& ^ ^ c? , x° ^- ■L * ^N -71 ,/ ».,•..• v / X *> ' = V-v V s rH -71 / v 0o ^ c> ; ^ # ^ o ^ ^ ^^ ■* «A *-<%> ,^ V c .A v ?• *+> .^ AINSWORTH'S LATIN DICTIONARY REVISED AND IMPROVED BY ALEXANDER JAMIESON, LL.D. OF ST. JOHN S COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE. ^ COMPLETE EDITION, CONTAINING ALL THE WORDS OF THE QUARTO DICTIONARY. LONDON: HENRY G. BOHN, YORK STREET, COVENT GARDEN. MDCCCXLVII. London : Spottiswoode and Shaw, New-street- Square. rPHE Abridgment of Ains worth's Dictionary is so well known by its merits, and so generally consulted from its utility, that it would be superfluous to prefix any intro- ductory matter to a republication of the Work, were not the Improvements which have been made in the present Edition in themselves of sufficient importance to deserve particular notice. In the Octavo Editions heretofore published, many of the words in the Quarto copy have been omitted ; and this omission, by rendering the book deficient, has proved a source of great inconvenience, by occasioning the loss of much valuable time both to masters and their pupils. To remove this evil, and supply these omissions, we have now, for the first time, inserted in the Latin-English part of the volume all the words that are to be found in the corresponding portion of the larger Dictionary as it was originally published by Dr. Ains worth, with all the ad- ditions that have since been made. This improvement has been accomplished without the sacrifice of any other part of the book : no words have been omitted, none of their explanations curtailed, nor has any deviation been made from the excellent plan of the w r ork. The student will, therefore, find in this volume a great number of participles, as well as other words, for which he will look in vain in other Editions of the Abridgment. In fine, the whole has been carefully revised, the quot- ations verified, and errors corrected. Particular attention has also been paid to the quality of the paper and the style of printing : and it is hoped that this Edition will be found, not only the most elegant, but the most correct and useful Latin Dictionary of its size that has yet been offered to the public. A.J. Wyke-House, near Brentford, January 1. 1827. CALENDARIUM ROxMANUM. Sex Maius Nonas, October, Julius, et Mars ; Quatuor at reliqui; — dabit Idus quilibet octo. Martius. Maius. Julius. October. Januarius. Augustus. December. Aprilis. Junius. September. November. Februarius. Calendae. Calendse. Calenda?. Calendae. 2 6 4 4 4 3 5 3 3 3 4 4 Prid. Nonas. Prid. Nonas. Prid. Nonas 5 3 Nona?. Nonae. Nona?. 6 Prid. Nonas. 8 8 8 7 Nonas. 7 7 7 8 8 6 6 6 9 7 5 5 5 10 6 4 4 4 11 5 3 3 3 12 4 Prid. Idus. Prid. Idus. Prid. Idus. 13 3 Idus. Idus. Idus. 14 Prid. Idus. 19 18 16 15 Idus. 18 17 15 16 17 17 16 14 17 16 16 15 13 18 15 15 14 12 19 14 14 13 11 20 13 13 12 10 21 12 12 11 9 22 11 11 10 8 23 10 10 9 7 24 9 9 8 6 25 8 8 7 5 1 26 7 7 6 4 I - 7 6 6 5 3 I 2S 5 5 4 Prid. Calen. j 1 29 4 4 3 I 30 S 2 Prid. Calen. 1 | 31 Prid. Calen. Prid. Calen. 1 Note. Evert/ Leap-year (called in Latin Bissextilis), in tvhich February has 29 days, both the 24th and 25th days of that month are written sexto die ante Kalendas Martias. An Explanation of the several Marks used in this Work. f Prefixed to a word, denotes it to be obsolete. || Before a word, denotes it to be bad, or used only by writers of an inferior class. * Before a word, shows it to be of Greek extraction. If Is prefixed to phrases and idioms. \ Denotes the grammatical construction. dp Before a word, shows it to be poetical 4- Is put before approved Latin words substituted in the room of Greek, or bad Latin words. = Prefixed to a word, or sentence, shows that the words, or two words, in that sentence, are much of the same import. X Before a word, or sentence, shows that the words, or two words, in that sentence, are used in an opposite or different sense. || X Denote that there are words both of the same and of an opposite sense in the same sentence. Jt^-- Denotes something remarkable as to the use and construction of a word. - Over a vowel, shows that syllable to be long. ° Over a vowel, denotes that syllable to be short. Rar. occ. for raro occurrit, vix alibi, or nescio an alibi, denotes that the word is seldom to be met with. s. q. for sed queer e, expressing a doubt. q. v. for quod vid?, or see the word referred to AINSWORTH'S ENGLISH-LATIN DICTIONARY. ABE a or an, before a vowel, is an f-i article prefixed to Nouns, ■*- -*■ *and used in a vague sense, to noint out one single thing of the kind ; in other respects, it is indeter- minate ; nor is it otherwise' expressed in Latin than by the singular num- ber of the Noun or Adjective; as a dog, canis ; an eagle, aquila ; a man, homo ; a stout man, fortis ; or by the plural, in some peculiar phrases, where it means a small or great num- ber collectively taken, and therefore considered as a whole, or unity; as, many a man, for many men, multi {homines understood) ; a thousand paces, i. e. a mile, mille passus. A, being put in some vulgarisms, for the Prepositions, by, for, in, to, is differently expressed, as an ell, a day, a month, per ulnam, diem, mensem, &c. Twelve acres a man, Duodena in singulos homines jugera. Once a year, Semel in anno. All to a man, Omnes ad unum. And inde- finitely, A man told me, Ouidam mi- ni narravit. A, before a Participle, or partici- pial Noun (after a verb of motion) as, to go a hunting, a fishing, ire venatum, piscatum, &c. And (peculiarly) what art thou a doing? Quid agis ? I am a writing, Scribo. t Abaft, [adv.] A tergo, a puppi, puppim versus. L. To abandon, Derelinquo ; desero ; destituo; rejicio; repudio. Abandoned [forsaken] Derelictus, desertus ; destitutus ; desolatus ; re- jectus. [Wicked] perditus, flagitio- sus. Abandonment, Derelictio, destitu- te. To abase, Dejicio ; Met. deprimo ; minuo. Himself, Sibi derogare. Abased, Dejectus, depressus. Abasement, or abasing, Dejectio. To abash, Ruborem alicui incutere ; Met. confundere, consternare. Abashed, Rubore suffusus. To abate [act.] Detraho, demo, minuere, subaucere. One's courage, Animum frangere, percellere. Mo- ney, De summa remittere, detrahere. To abate [neut.] Decresco, lan- guesco, quiesco, minuor, diminuor, & declino. Abated, Detractus, diminutus, sub- ductus, deductus, remissus. Abatement, Detractio, diminutio, subductio, deductio, decessio. To abbreviate, Contraho, in com- pendium redigere. Abbreviated, Contractus, in com- pendium redactus. Abbreviation, Contractio, compen- dium. Abbreviator, Qui contrahit, vel in compendium redigit. To abdicate, Abdlco, a se alienare. Abdicated, Abdicatus, alienatus. Abdication, Abdicatio, alienatio. To abet [aid, or maintain] Adju- vo, auxilior, faveo, sustineo ; suppe- ABO tias alicui ferre, alicujus partes tueri. [Set on] Concito ; Met. impello, in- stigo. The act of abetting, Instigatio. Abettor, Qui adjuvat; suasor, im- pulsor, stimulator ; comes. To abhor, Abominor, aversor, de- testor; abhorreo, exsecror; fastidio ; odi defect. Abhorred, Abominatus, detestatus. To be abhorred, Abhorrendus, ab- ominandus, detestandus, aversandus. Abhorrence, abhorrency, Exsecra- tio, detestatio ; odium, aversatio. Abhorrent, Abhorrens a, vel ab ali- qua re. To abide [continue] Moror, com- moror, maneo ; consto, subsisto. [Dwell] Habito, * reside || Not to abide [endure, or suffer] iEgre ferre, pati, perpeti, sustinere. [Hate] Abominor, odi defect. Odio habere, abhorrere ab. [Last] Duro, perduro; persisto. || To abide by [a person] Defendo, tueor ; stare ab, vel cum aliquo. To abide in, Met. Inhsjereo. [An opinion] Perseverare, vel persistere in sententia sua. Abject, abjectus, contemptus, nihi- li, nullo in numero, vilis. Abjectly, Abjecte, humiliter, de- misse. Abjectness, Animi abjectio, debili- tatio. Ability [power] Facultas, poten- tia. [Riches] Divitia?, facultates, cen- sus. IT You brought them both up according to your ability, Tu illos duos pro re tollebas tua. [Strength] Robur, vires pi. Abilities [skill] Peritia, scientia, eruditio. If A person of great abili- ties, Homo magni, acris, vel limati judicii ; emunctee naris, usu rerum peritissimus. Abjuration, Abdicatio, ejuratio. To abjure [forswear] Abjuro. [Re- nounce] Ejuro, renuntio, * inficior. The ablative case, Auferendi casus, sextus, vel Latinus. Able [fit] Idoneus, potens, valens. [Skilled] Gnarus, peritus, solers. [Strong] Fortis, fobustus, validus vi- rium. [ Wealthy] Dives, opulentus. More, or very able, Prapollens, prapotens, pravalidus. If Able to rule himself, Compos sui, potens sui. To be able, Possum, queo, valeo, polleo, & evaleo. If Every one pro- vided as he was able, Pro sua quisque facultate parabat. He was not able to bear so great envy, Tam magna? non erat par invidiam. / bore it as well as J was able, Ut potui, tuli. As far as I was able, Quoad possem. She was not able to speak a word more, Vox earn defecit. I assisted him all I was able, Pro mea re adjuvi. To be ?nore or very able, Prapolleo, pra?valeo. Aboard. — If To be aboard, In nave esse, vel versari. ABO 1f To go aboard, Navem conscen- dere. If Just as he came from on board the ship. In ipso e nave descensu. Abode [dwelling-place] Habitatio, sedes. Abode [tarrying] Commoratio. To abolish [abrogate] Aboleo, ab- rogo, antiquo ; Met. rescindo, evollo. [ Destroy J Perdo ; Met. demolior. [Raze out] Deleo, extermino, ex- tinguo, oblitero, resign o ; induce Abolished [abrogated] Abolitus, ab- rogatus, antiquatus ; Met. rescissus. [Destroyed] Perditus. [Razed out] Deletus, exterminatus, extinctus, in- ductus. To be abolished, Aboleri, abrogari, deleri, extingui, antiquari. Abolition, Abolitio, abrogatio, dis- solutio, extinctio. Abominable, Abominandus, detes- tandus, detestabilis, exsecrabilis, ex- secrandus ; nefarius, «£ nefandus. Very abominable to, Perinvisus. Abominably, Odiose, rip turpiter. Most, Fcedissime. To abominate, Abominor, abhorreo, detestor, fugio. Abomination, Detestatio, <4> odium. Abominations, Flagitia/?/. Abortion, Abortio, abortus. Abortive, Abortivus, frustra con- ceptus; Met. frustratus. An abortive [subst] Infans imma- turus, imperfectus ; * offa. An abortive design, Negotium in- feliciter susceptum. To be abortive, Abortum facere, vel pati. [ Unsuccessful] In vanum ce- dere, frustra esse. || Abortively, Met. Ad irritum, parum prospere. Above, Super, supra ; as If Atticus sat above me, Verrius below me, Supra meAtticus,infraVerrius,accubuerunt. Above [in place, excellency, or honor] Major, prior, prsestantior, superior. U His liberality is above his ability, Major est benignitas ejus quam facultates. He ivas as much above him in honor, as inferior to him in fortune, Erat superior ordine, quo inferior fortuna. He was above them all, Primas obtinuit inter eos. Above [more, or longer than] Plus, amplius, magis, quam. 1f Above two thousand, Plus duo millia. They fought above two hours, Amplius dua- bus horis pugnatum est. Above what was convenient, Ultra quam oporte- bat. Above thirty years old, Plus an- nis triginta natus. Not above one foot high, Non pede uno altior. Above [beyond, or more than] Ante, prater, idtra, super, ex. Above all, Ante omnia. No one thing above the rest, Nihil prater castera. ' Above his strength, Ultra, supra, vel super vires. He trusted him above all, Ei ex om- nibus fidem habebat. Above all [more especially] Cum primum, potissimum, ante omnes, vel omnia. A3 ABR Above '[upwards'} Sursum. From above, Desuper, superne. IF All things above, Supera omnia. Over and above, Ad extra, super haec ; insuper. IF Over and above these calamities, Ad lia?c mala. Over and above plunder, Extra praedam. Over and above his other crimes, Su- pra ca?tera flagitia. II Above mentioned, Supra memo- ratus, vcl dictus. IF As above, Ut supra est dictum. || IT Above ground, In vivis. To be above [appear higher} Exsto. [Excel} Emineo, praesto, supero, su- perior evadere. II He is above these things, Elatiori est animo quam ut ea agat. To get above [suj-pass} Antecedo, supergredior. To abound with, Abundo, scateo ; Met. affluo, perfluo,
ludia. To be an actor, Sustinere personam, vel partes alicujus. Actual, Ipso facto. Actually, Re- ipsa, reapse. To actuate, Animo, incito ; Met. ac- cendo, incendo. Actuated, Animatus, incitatus, in- census. Acute [sharp] Acutus. [In judge- ment] Met. Subtilis, sagax, perspi- ADJ cax. [In reply] Met. Salsup, acutus, aculeatus, Plin. Acutely, Subtiliter, sagaciter, salse acute. Acuteness, Met. Sagacitas,subtilitas Adage, Vxov erbium ; Mef.oraculum Adamant [loadstone] Magnes. [Diamond] Adamas. Adamantine, Adamantinus, ^ ada- manteus. To adapt, Apto, accommodo. One's self, Se fingere. Adapted, Aptus, aptatus, accommo- datus. To add, or put to, Addo, appono, adjicio, acquiro. Or join to, Adjun- go ; Met. connecto, subnecto, attexo. Or reckon to, Adscribo, annumero, accenseo. To add his judgement, Judicium interponere. Fuel to the fire, * Ole- um camino addere. To add over and above, Superaddo, superinjicio. [In speaking] Superdico. To be added, Addor, adjicior, ac- censeor ; accedo ; adsum. Added, Additus, adjunctus. Things added beside the purpose, * Parerga pi. The act of adding, Adjectio, ad- junctio, accessio. An addition or appendage to a book, building, fyc. Appendix, adjectus. Addition [ornament] Additamen- tum, incrementum, ornamentum. Additional [supernumerary] Ad- scriptitius, conscriptus. Adder, Vipera, coluber, colubra. A water adder, * Hydrus, hydra, natrix. Of or like an adder, Vipereus, vi- perinus. An addice or adz, Dolabra ; ascia victoria. A little adz, Dolabella. To addict or give himself, Se alicui rei addicere, devovere ; ad aliquid ani- mum adjungere, se applicare. To some art, Artem aliquam colere, vel exercere. To live uprightly, Sibi le- gem innocentiae indicere. Addicted, Addictus, deditus, devo- tus, donatus. Addle, Irritus, vacuus, cassus, ina- nis. Addle-headed, Fatuus, stultus, pu- tidus. If Your brains are addle, Non tibi sanum est sinciput. To address [direct unto] Inscribo. [Make ready] Paro, apto, accingo. [Speak to] Compellare, alloqui.. Addressed to, Inscriptus. An address [direction] Forma di- rectionis. [Petition] Libellus sup- plex. [Speaking to] Compellatio. Address [behaviour] Comitas, dex- teritas. A crafty address, Insinuatio. With address, Dextre. Adequate [equal] Adaequatus. Adequately, Adaeque, perfecte. Adept, Peritus, usu promptus. To adhere, Adhaeresco, adhaereo. Adherent, Adhaerens, affixus. An adherent, Particeps, socius. Adherence, or adhesion, Adhaesio. Adjacent [lying near] Adjacens ; conterminus, contiguus, adjunctus, vicinus, affinis. Adieu [farewell] Vale; salve & vale To bid adieu, * Valedicere. To bid adieu to, Renuntio. To adjoin [add to] Adjungo, addo, adjicio, adnecto. [Lie close to] Ad- jaceo, attingo. Adjoined, Adjunctus. Adjoining, Adjacens. finitimus, con- tinuus, admotus. To adjourn [put off] Differo; pro- lato, comperendino, prorogo. [As an assembly] In alium diem rejicere, differre, diem producere. Adjourned, Dilatus, comperendina- tus. Adjournment [in law] Dilatio comperendinatio. To adjudge, Adjudico addico. • ADO Adjudged, Adjudicatus, addictus. To adjure, Adjuro. To adjust [make fit] Accommodo, apto. [Set in order 1 } Compono, orno, exorno. An account, Rationes con- ficere, exasquare. Adjusted, Compositus, accommoda- tus. [As accounts'] Confectus, ex- asquatus. Adjustment, Accommodatio. An adjutant [helper] Adjutor, co- adjutor. [In the army] Pragfecti vi- carius. Admeasurement, Mensura. To administer or solicit a cause ; to manage, govern, or dispose of affairs, Administro, procuro, dispense Phy- sic, Medicinam adhibere. Administered, Administratis, cu- ratus, procuratus. Administrator, Administrator, cu- rator, procurator. Administration, Administratio, procuratio. Of justice, Juris dictio, vel administratio. Administratorship, Munus procu- ratoris. Admiral, Copiarum navalium pra?- fectus, classis praefectus, dux. Of a squadron, Classiarius. Of the red, white, blue, Classis, rubro, albo, cceru- leo signo insignitse prcefectus. If Lord high admiral, Summus classiarius, classis regies summus prasfectus. ir Vice admiral, Classiarii summi legatus. Rear, Qui extreme classi pra?est. II An admiral [ship] Navis prae- toria. Admiralship, Classis prsfectura. Admiralty [court] Curia summi maris prasfecti. Admirable, Admirabilis, mirabilis, mirandus ; Met. insignis. Admirably, Insigniter, egregie, mi- rabiliter, admirabiliter, mirandum in modum. Admiration, Admiratio, miratio, admirabilitas. To admire, Miror, admiror ; Met. Buspicio. Admired, Clarus, egregius. Admirer x Studiosus, amator, alicu- jus rei admirator, Sen. Quint. <*> mira- tor, miratrix f. Admission, Admissio, accessus. To admit, Admitto, adscribo ; ad- scisco; adjungo, adhibeo. Admit it to be so, Sit sane, esto, fac, finge, de- mus, ita esse. To admit one into one's acquaintance, Aliquem ad ne- cessitudinem adjungere, in amici- tiam recipere. To admit one a free- man, Adsciscere in civitatem. Admitted, Admissus, adscitus. Into a college, In collegium cooptatus. IT To be admitted into orders, Sa- cris initiari. Admittance, Admissio, accessus. If To have admittance, Aditum, co- piam conveniendi, habere ; ad col- loquium admitti. To admix, Admisceo, immisceo. Admixed, Admistus, immistus. To admonish, Admoneo, moneo, certiorem aliquem facere. Or exhort, Hortor, adhortor. Admonished, Monitus, admonitus, certior factus. Admoni.-her, Admonitor, monitor. Admonition, Admonitio, admoni- tus, admonitum. II Ado, 11 What ado there is in the court ! Quid turbee est apud forum ! Why do you keep such ado? Quare sjc tumultuaris ? What ado he mak- ethl Quas tragcedias excitat ! || Much ado, or with much ado, Vix, aegre, difficulter, non sine magno labore, magno cum conatu. i" had much ado to contain myself, iEgre me tenui. If Without much ado, Facile, nullo negotio. H Without any more ado, Statim, sine mora. ADV If To make much ado, Magnas con- citare turbas, magnos tumultus ciere. About nothing, Magno conatu mag- nas nugas agere, de re nihili laborare. To adopt one for an heir, Adopto, coopto ; sibi filium eligere, hteredem adsciscere. Adopted, Adoptatus, adscitus, co- optatus. Adoption, Adoptio. Adoptive, Adoptivus. Adorable, Adorandus, divino cul- tu & honore dignus, prosequendus, sancte venerandus & colendus. Adoration, Cultus, adoratio, vene- ratio. To adore, Adoro, veneror, adve- neror ; Met. colo. Most respectfully, Summa observantia. Adored, Cultus, veneratus, * ad- oratus. Adorer, Cultor, venerator, mirator. To adorn, Orno, decoro, conde- coro, excolo, expolio, adorno, exorno, honesto. Adorned, Ornatus, excultus, poli- tus, decoratus, condecoratus, hones- tatus. Adrift. The ship is adrift, Navis ad arbitrium venti fertur. Adroit [dexterous] Solers, callidus, astutus. To advance [to put forward] Pro- moveo, proveho. To advance [to go forward] Progre- dior, proficiscorj procedo; proficio; pergo. To advance [lift up] Attollo; <%> exsero. If Whom virtue advanced, envy pulled down, Quern virtus ex- tulit, eundem invidia oppressit. [Pay money before hand] Pecuniam pras manu reprsesentare, vel in antecessum numerare; ante tempus deponere. [Prefer one] Eveho, erigo ; dignita- tem augere, aliquem honoribus am- plificare, ad honores promovere, pro- ducere. An opinion, fyc. Exhibeo, propono, in medium proferre, afFerre, producere. Advanced, Provectus, elatus, evec- tus, auctus ; Met. promotus, produc- tus ; propositus, in medium allatus. Advanced guard, Stationes priores. Money, Pecunia prae manu repraa- sentata. An advance, or advancement, Pro- fectus, progressio, progressus, pro- cessus ; dignitas ; Met. ascensus. Advantage [gain or profit] Lu- crum, commodum, emolumentum ; | fructus, quffistus. [Of time ox place] Having the advantage in place, Su- j perior loco. It is not for your ad- vantage, Non est in rem tuam. It will \ be for your advantage, E re tua erit. This is for my advantage, Hoc pro me fac it. To have an advantage of, Presto, superior esse. If To give or yield one the advan- \ tage, Superiorem alicui conditionem cedere, herbam porrigere. To make advantage of or by any . thing, Lucror, frui re aliqua. If To sell to great advantage, Magno pretio vendere. If To let slip an advantage, Occasio- nem rei bene gerendse amittere. Advantageous, Commodus, utilis. Advantageousness,Commoditas,uti- litas. Advantageously, Commode, utiliter. Advent, Adventus. Adventitious, Adventitius, aliunde qussitus. To adventure [essay] Audeo ; Met. tento, suscipio, aggredior. [Hazard] I Periclitor, aleam jacere, periculum facere. The act of adventuring, Periclitatio. An adventure [enterprise] Pericu- | lum, ausum, facinus audax. [Ha- zard] Discrimen. Adventure [chance] Casus, sors. At adventure, Temere, casu. By adventure, Forte, fortuito. \ ADU Adventurous, Audax ; fortis. Adventurously, Audacter, confl- denter, temere, periculose. Adverb, || Adverbium. Adverbial, l| Adverbialis. Adversary [he or she] Adversarius, adversatrix ; inimicus, inimica. To be an adversary, Adversor. Adverse, Adversus; infestus. Adversity, Infelicitas; angustia?; res miseree, adverste, angustaj, vel arcta?. If He is in adversity, Est afflictus & jacens. Adversity trieth friends, In angustiis amici apparent. If To help in adversity, Arctis in re- bus opem ferre, rebus incommodis aliquem sublevare. II To suffer adversity, Seevientis for- tunae vim pati, in turbidis rebus esse. To advertise [give notice] Edoceo, commonefacio, commemoro, signi- fico ; certiorem facere, rj? aurem per- vellere, monitis erudire. The act of advertising, Nuntiatio. To be advertised, Commonefio ; re- scisco; edoceor. Advertised, Edoctus, instructus, certior factus. Advertisement, Monitum, signifi- catio. Advertiser, Monitor. Advice [counsel] Consilium, moni- tio, monitum. % He will follow no body's advice but his own, De sua unius sententia gerit omnia. You give good advice, Bene mones. To take or ask advice, Aliquem de aliqua re consulere, vel in consilium advocare. Done with advice [deliberation] Deliberatus. Without advice, Teme- rarius, inconsultus. Advice [news] Nuntius, nova? res. Advisable, Commodus, utilis. To advise or give advice, Suadeo, consuadeo, hortor; alicui consilium dare. H I advise them to be quiet, Moneo ut quiescant. What do you advise me to do ? Quid das consilii ? To advise with [consult] Consulere aliquem, in consilium advocare. If Advise with him, Hunc cape con- silii socium. I will take his advice, Is mihi quod dederit consilii, id sequar. It behoveth us to take advice, Consulto opus est. To advise to the contrary, Dis- suadeo, dehortor. Beforehand, Praa- moneo. To be well advised, Sapio, Well advised, Sapiens, cautus, cir- cumspectus. III advised, Incautus, male cautus, temerarius. Advising [bringing advice] Nun- tians, monens, admonens. [Consult- ing] Deliberans. Advisedly, Caute, consulte, con- sulto, cogitate, cogitato, sapienter, provide, circumspecte, perspecte. To act advisedly, Ex cogitata ra- tione res componere, nihil temere conari. Adviser [giving advice] Consultor, auctor, consuasor, monitor, hortator. [Taking advice] Deliberator, con- sultor, Cic. An adviser to the contrary, Dissua- sor. Adulation, Adulatio, assentatio. Adult, Adultus, 33vo maturus. To adulterate [corrupt] Commis- ceo; Met. adultero, inquino. Adulterated, Adulterinus, adulte- ratus ; fallax. An adulterater, Mango, Sen. Quint. Adulteration, Admistio. An adulterer, Adulter, constupra- tor, moechus. An adulteress, Adultera, moecha. Adulterous, Stuprosus, incestus. Adultery, Stuprum, adulterium. Of a woman, Pellicatus. To commit adultery [of the man] Adultero, adulteror, stupro, constu- pro, mcechor, conjugii fidem violare, nuptias inquinare, ^ cubile alienur AFF temerare. [Of the woman] stupro pollui. U Taken in adultery, Stupro com- pertus, vel deprehensus. Advocate, Advocatus, patronus, caussidicus, caussarum actor, defen- | sor. IT To plead as an advocate, Patro- cinari alicui. To advoiv, or avow, Advoco. •f- An advowson, Jus patronatus. Aerial, or airy, Aerius, setherius. JEra, Certum temporis initium. JEtherial, iEtherius. Afar off, Procul, protenus ; porro. [Adj.] disjunctus. From afar, Elon- ginquo. Affable, AfFabilis, comis, blandus. Very, percomis, percivilis; summa humanitate praeditus. Affability, Affabilitas, comitas, ur- banitas, dementia. Affably, Urbane, comiter. Affair, Res, negotium, caussa. To affect [design or seek after] Af- fecto. [Love] DiLigo. [Make a shew of 2 Prffi se ferre. IT To affect tvith joy, grief, love, fear, tyc. Gaudio, mocrore, amore, metu afficere, irrito, percello. Affected, Affectatus. An affected person, Homo putidus, molestus, odiosus. Thing, Nimis ac- curatus. Somewhat affected, * Pu- tidulus. If Affected at or with, Tristitia, vel gaudio, affectus, perculsus, &c. Well or ill [disposed] Bene, vel male, animatus, affectus. By a disease, Morbo affectus, laborans. [Beloved] Dilectus. Maliciously affected, Lividus, raa- lignus. IT How standeth he affected ? Quid habet animi? Affectation, Affectatio, appetitio ; ambitio; nimise concinnitatis con- sectatio. Affectedly, Curiose, odiose. [Fondly] Anibitiose. Affecting, Commovendis, vel conci- tandis, animis idoneus. Affection [love] Amor, caritas, gratia, studium erga aliquem ; affec- tio, voluntas ; desiderium ; 4" mens. [Any passion of the mind] Impetus, animi affectio, affectus, motus. [Dis- ease or disorder] Affectio, Tiala cor- poris habitude IT To be governed by his affections, Duci studiis suis. 11 To bridle the affections, Cupidi- tates indomitas compescere, affec- tiones distortas frasnare, animum vinctre. ■ To gain the affections of a person, Animum, voluntatem, benevolen- tiam, alicujus sibi conciliare. If He kas gained every body's affection, In maxima est gratia apud omnes. To lose, Alicujus benevolentiam a se alienare. Without affection, Animi affectibus carens. To take an affection, Aliquem, vel aliquid diligere, carum habere, vel amore complecti. Evil affection, Voluntas aliena. Fatherly affection, Amor patrius, animus paternus. Natural, Affectus naturalis, pietas. If Full of affection, Amore plenus. Affectionate, Alicujus araans, vel Studiosus, alicui benevolus. Affectionately, Amanter, amice, be- nevole, studiose, pie. To affiance, Spondeo, despondeo. ' Affianced, Desponsus, desponsatus, 6ponsus, destinatus. Affiance, Fiducia, confisio. If To have affiance in, Alicui, vel anqua re, conftdere. An affidavit, Testificatio, vel testi- monium, cum jurejurando. Affinity [alliance] Affinitas, con- junctio. 11 To contract affinity with a person, Cum aliquo afhnitate scse 10 AFR devincire. [Likeness] Convenien- tia, similitudo. To affirm, Affirmo, confirmo, as- severo; aio; autumo. Before a judge, Jurejurando affirmare, testi- ficari. Affirmation, Affirmatio, assertio, asscveratio. Affirmative, Affirmans, asseverans. If One holdeth the affirmative, the other the negative, Unus ait, alter negat. Affirmatively, Affirmate, asseve- ranter. If I say nothing affirmatively, Nihil affirmo. To affix, Affigo, annecto. To afflict, Met. Affligo, premo ; crucio, excrucio, alicui dolorem af- ferre, aliquem contristare. One's self, Se macerare vel afflictare ; af- flictari vel macerari. Afflicted, Afflictus, dolens, moerens. To be afflicted, Rumpi malis. II Afflicter, Afflictor, vexator. Afflicting, or afflictive, .ZErumno- sus, calamitosus ; Met. miser j <$> a- cerbus. Affliction, Afflictio ; res adversa? ; Met. acerbitas, cruciatus. Affluence, Abundantia, affluentia, copia. Affluent, Abundans, affiuens. To afford, Reddo, praebeo, ministry, suppedito, suppeditor. [In selling] Vendo. If / cannot afford it at so small a price, Non possum tantulo vendere. It cannot be afforded cheap- er, Non potest minoris vendi. / can- not afford to live in so grand a manner, Res mihi non suppetit ad tantum luxum. Afforded, Pra?bitus, suppeditatus. Affording, Praebens, suppeditans ; vendens. The act of affording, Suppeditatio. To affright, Terreo, territo, perter- refacio, «4> tcrrifico, timorem alicui incutere ; aliquem terroribus vexare. An affright, Timor, pavor, conster- natio. Affrighted, Territus, consternatus, metu perculsus, attonitus, perter- ritus, perterrefactus. To affront, Irrito, provoco; in- cesso ; aliquem probris appetere, la- cerare, in aliquem petulanter illu- dere. Affronted, Contumeliis lacessitus. An affront, Contumelia, injuria, pe- tulantia. A grievous affront, Insignis contu- melia, gravissima injuria. If To receive an affront, Contume- liam accipere, injuria affici. To put it up, Injuriam inultam dimiltere, vel pati. To take affront, Aliqua re offendi ; aliquid moleste, graviter, vel aegre ferre. Affrontive, Contumeliosus, injurio- sus ; petulans. Afloat, Fluctuans, fluitans. Afoot, Pedestris. If To walk afoot, Pedibus ire, pedestre iter conficere. || To set afoot, In medium afferre, proferre. Aforetime, Olim, quondam. Afraid, Timidus, trepidus, pavidus. Somewhat afraid, Trepidulus. Not afraid, Intrepidus, impavidus. To be afraid, Paveo, timeo ; metuo, formido. I am afraid to say it, Re- ligio est mihi dicere. If Are you afraid to do it? Num dubitas id fa- cere ? & I am afraid of every breath of air, Omnes me terreiit aurae. More afraid than hurt, Vel muscas metuit pra;tervolantes. To be sore afraid, Expavesco, extimesco, exhorreo, perhorresco, pertimesco, vehementer conturbari, maximo in metu esse, tota mente contremiscere. To be afraid beforehand, Prsefor- mido, pra?timeo. To begin to be afraid, Pavesco. To make afraid, Perterreo, * hor- rifico. AGA Afresh, Denuo, iterum. If His grief begins afresh, Renovatur luctus. t Aft, A puppe, vel puppi. After [adj.] Posterior. After ages, Posteriora secula. After [prep, before an oblique case] A, ab, ex, post. If Presently after the funeral, Statim a funere. After that day, Ex eo die. After, or ajter that, Quam, post- quam, posteaquam, ubi, cum, ut, After I was gone in, Posteaquam in troii. After we were seated, Cum consedissemus. After I departed from you, Ut abii abs te. After [referring to proximity of degree, order, or succession] Juxta, proxime, secundum, sub. 11 Next after God, it is in your power, Juxta Deum, in tua. manu est. Next after these they are dear, Proxime hos cari. Next after his brother, he attributed much unto them, Quibus ille secun- dum fratrem plurimum tribuebat. Your letters were read presently after these, Sub eas literas, statim recitatae sunt tua?. After, or afterwards, Exinde, pos- tea, post, posterius, postmodo, post ha2c. See also, dein, deinde, mox, post- modum. If We will consider of this afterwards, Posterius ista videbimus. They will have cause to rejoice ajter- wards, Fiet ut postmodo gaudeant. After [according to] Ad, de, in. IT Make it after the same manner, Ad eundem modum facito. He calleth him after his own name, Suo dicit de nomine. After my own way, Meo modo, vel more. After [rendei-ed by an adjective] Posterior, inferior. If He was a little after his time, Erat paullo aetate pos- terior. They were after their time, Inferiores erant quam illorum astas. A little while after, Paullo post, non ita multo post, postea. The day after, Postridie. After [behind] Pone, a tergo. If After tivo or three days, Paucis interpositis diebus. One after another, Alternus, alter- nis vicibus, invicem, ex ordine. After all, Post hasc; demum, de- nique. Afternoon, Tempus pomeridianum. In the afternoon, Post meridiem. || An afternoon's luncheon, Merenda, ccenula pomeridiana. Again, Iterum, rursus, denuo, de integro, deinde. If He is fallen sick again, De integro incidit in morbum. Again [hereafter] Post, posthac, postea. Who?n I had never seen be- fore, Quem nunquam ante videram. Again [in turn, likewise] Contra, invicem, vicissim, mutuo. What is just is honest, and again, ivhat is ho- nest is just, Quod justum est honestum est, vicissimque quod honestum est, justum est. He loveth me again, Me mutuo amat. Again [after verbs] is often ex- pressed by re, as to come again, Re- deo. To fetch again, Repet'o. || Again [even] Etiam, vel. If His ears rang again, Tinniverunt etiam aures. Again and again, Iterum atque ite- rum, etiam atque etiam, &c. IT / entreat you again and again, Iterum & saapius te rogo. If As big, small, high, 8;c. again, Duplo major, minor, altior. Back again, Retro. Over again, Denuo, de novo. Against [denoting defence, or pre- servation] A, ad, adversus, adver- sum. If i" defend the myrtles against the cold, Defendo a frigore myrtos. We may be guarded against stran- I gcrs, Tecti esse ad alienos possumus. ! Against [referring to time] Ante, 1 dum, in. If Against the evening, In j vesperam. Against to-morrow, In crastinum. 1 Against [contrary to] Adversus, '.r '.r u I n AGI contra, prater. If I will not strive against you, Non contendam ego ad- versus te. He striveth against the stream, Contra torrentem brachia di- rigit. Against [to the prejudice of] Ad- versus, adversum, in. IT Should I speak against him? Adversumne il- ium caussam dicerem ? You order this sadly against yourself, Pessime hoc in te consulis. Against [or over against'] E re- gione, ex adverso, contra. To be against, Oppugno, impugn o, abhorrere ab, adversor ; Met. obluctor. I am clearly against it, Animus ab- horret ab eo / am not against it, Nihil impedio, non repugno, nulla in me erit mora. To go or run against, Occurro. To dash one against another, Col- lido. If Against the hair or grain, Invita Minerva, adverso animo. One's will, Invite, invitus. One's nature, In- vita, adversante, vet repugnante, na- tura. ■Age [of a person or thing'] iEtas; cj? aevum. If I know mine own age, Scio ego quid astatis sim. / at your age went to the wars, Ego id a?tatis in militiam profectus sum. He may for his age, Per setatem licet. At sixteen years of age, Annos natus sexdecim. He is at age, Ex pueris excessit, adul- tus est, adolevit. An age, Sa;culum, aevum. If For so many ages, Per tot sascula. Non-age, Infantia, pupillares anni. Under age, Impubes ; r fr impubis. Great age, Senectutis diuturnitas, longinquitas setatis. A declining age, iEtas vergens. Of the same age [as old as] 2E- qualis, asquajvus. Of the same age [living at the same time] Qui in eodem cum alio saeculo vivit. Of one year's age, Anniculus, hor- notmus, * horrius. Of two years, Biennis, &c. Of the fir. t age, PrimEe\"ds. " In this age, Hociie. Of full or ripe age, Adultus, matu- rus. From our tender age, A teneris un- guiculis. Aged, Grandeevus, annosus, astate provectus; ♦ canus. Very aged, Prasgrandis natu. An aged man, Senex. An aged woman, Anus. To become aged, Consenesco. Agency [action] Actio. [Acting far another] Curatio, procuratio. Free agency, Liberum arbitrium. Agent, Agens, actor. [For an- other] Curator, procurator. To aggrandize, Ad magnas digni- tates promovere, dignitatem alicujus amplificare, aliquem divitiis et hono- ribus augere. To aggravate [a matter, or crime] Aggravo, aggero, exaggero, aspero,
ad- sciscoj fcedere, w/ societate, conjun- gere. Allied, Conjunctus, fcedere devinc- tus. {By marriage} Affinis, propin- quus. {In blood} Cognatus. Almanac, Fasti pi. * ephemeris. Almond, * Amygdalum, nux Grar- ca, vel Thassia. Almond-tree, * Amygdala. Com- posed of or belonging to almonds, * Amygdalinus. The almonds of the ears, more pro- perly of the throat, Aurium glandu- lar, tonsillar. Almoner, Stipis largiendae admini- ster. Lord almoner, Summus. Almost, Fere, ferme, pene, prope, propemodum, modo non, tan turn non, quasi, usque, juxta. If There is not a day almost but he cometh to my house, Dies fere nullus est quin do- mum meam ventitet. The standing corn was almost ripe, Seges prope jam matura erat. When now it was al- most sunset, Cum jam ad solis occa- sum esset. It is almost time that, Prope adest cum. Almost drunk, Ebrio proximus. They had almost done it, Parum abfuit quin. It is almost night, Nox appetit. It is almost one o'clock, Instat hora prima. Alms, Stips pauperibus data. To ask alms, Stipem rogare. To give, Mendico stipem porrigere. Alms-house, * (| Ptochotrophium. For old men or women, * y Geronto- comium. Alms-giver, In, vel erga, pauperes benignus, largus, liberalis. Aloe, Aloe es f. Aloft {on high} [adj.*] Altus, excel- sus, supernus, [prep.] supra, [adv.] supra, sursum, in sublime ; alte. Hoist up this fellow aloft, Sublimem hunc rape. From aloft, Desuper. Alone, Solus, solitarius, unicus, unus, incomitatus. If As he was me- ditating by himself alone, Cum aliquid secum agitaret. You may trust him alone, Praesens absensque idem erit. You are not alone in it, Fecerunt alii seepe. All alone, Persolus. To leave alone, Derelinquo, desero. Left atone, Desolatus, desertus. 13 AMA I To let alone, Mitto, omitto, proeter- mitto, missum facere. IF || Let us let | these things alone, Missa haec facia- mus. || Let me but alone, Sine modo. Let me alone with it, Quiescas, ego videro ; id mihi da negotii. Alone [adv.] Solum. Along, Per, or else by an ablative case. If / will send some along the shores, Per litora certos dimittam. / was going along the highway, Publica ibam via. Along, Secus, secundum. If Along the river's side, Secus, vel secundum, fluvium. Along with, Una cum. If I will go home along with you, Una tecum ibo domum. All along {every where} Ubique. Vid. All. Aloof, Eminus, longe, delonginquo. Aloud, Clare, clara, vel intenta, voce. Alphabet, Literse ordine dispositar, elementa literarum ex ordine collo- cata. Alphabetic, Ex ordine, vel serie, li- terarum collocatus. Already, Jamdudum, dudum, pri- dem, jampridem, jam, jamjam. -4/50, Item, etiam, quoque, necnon, pariter, itidem. {Moreover} Quin- etiam, prarterea, porro, autem, insu- per, ad hare, hue accedit quod. Altar, Altare is n. ara. To alter {change} Muto, commuto, demuto, immuto, permuto, vario ; verto. By turns, Alterno. One's con- dition {marry, of a man} Ducere uxorem ; {of a woman} nubo. One's opinion, De sententia decedere, sen- tentiam mutare. To be altered, Immutor, novor. \ The custom is somewhat altered, De- flexit de via consuetude. Tlie case is altered, Rerum facies mutata est. Altered, Mutatus, novatus, varia- tus. Altered for the worse, Permutatus. Alterable, Mutabilis. Alteration, Mutatio, variatio ; Met. conversio. ff A great alteration of times for the worse, Mira temporis inclinatio. Altercation, Altercatio, jurgium, rixa. Alternate, ox alternative, Alternus. Alternately, Alterne, alterna vice, alternis vicibus, per alternas vices. Although, Licet, quantumlibet, quamquam, quamvis, quamlibet, et- iamsi, tametsi, etsi. Altitude, Altitudo, excelsitas ; pro- ceritas, sublimitas. Altogether, Omnino, prorsus. Alum, Alumen. Always, Semper, perpetuo, jugiter, nunquam non, in arternum. 1f He is always at his book, Caput de tabula non tollit. He is always out at the same note, Chorda semper oberrat eadem. Am, the sign only of a verb passive or neuter, as, / am taught, doceor. I am sick, asgroto. I am {exist} Sum, exsisto. If I am clearly against it, Animus abhorret. I am contented with any thing, Mihi quidvis sat est. / am of your mind, Tecum sentio, tibi assentior. As far as I am able, Quod queo. I am above thirty years old, Plus annis triginta natus sum. || Amain, Vehementer, strenue, pro virili. Amanuensis, Ab epistolis. To amass, Accumulo, coacervo. Amassed, Congestus, coacervatus. The act of amassing, Accumulatio, coacervatio. To amaze, Obstupefacio, aliquem in stuporem conjicere. {Daunt} Per- terrefacio, aliquem attonitum red- dere. Amazed, Stupefactus, attonitus. If He is amazed in body and mind, Animo & corpore torpet. The city is AMI amazed with fear, Urbs lymphata est terroribus. Amazement, Animi perturbatio, vel stupor. Amazing, Mirabilis, mirandus. Amazingly, Mirabiliter. Ambassador, Legatus ; Met. oratcr. 1f He is an ambassador at Paris, Le- gatus est, legationem agit, vel gerit, apud Parisiosj Parisiis est in lega- tione. If He sent ambassadors to treat of peace, Misit legatos de pace, vel de fcedere ineundo. To serve, Legatione fungi, legationem obire. Ambassage, or embassy, Legatio. To send, Lego, legationem mandare. Amber, Succinum, es avitae. Anciently, Olim^^fcquitus, quon- dam. ~^r Ancle, TalusJR 1 sura. Ancle bones, Malleoli. Coming down to the ancles, Talaris. And, Et, ac, atque, necnon, que, turn. If / commend them, and that deservedly, Ego illos laudo, idque me- rito. And if, Si, quod si. If || But and if you will not forgive, Si autem non re- miseris. || Yes, and please God, Imo, si Deo placet. And withal, Simul. And not, Et non, nee, non autem, &c. And not long after, Neque ita longo intervallo, neque ita multo post. And you cannot but know it, Nee clam te est. And not without cause, Nee injuria. You should relieve him, and not rail at him, Oportet te sublevare hominem, non autem jur- giis adoriri. 1f And so forth, Et sic deinceps, et qua? sequuntur. And therefore, Proin,proinde, ideo, idcirco. 1f And therefore, while you have time, consider, Proin tu, dum est tempus, cogita. And yet, Tamen, etsi. H The con- sul sees, and yet this man lives, Con- sul videt, hie tamen vivit. Note, and is omitted when the for- mer of two words, coupled by it, is changed into a participle. If He railed at him, and beat him, Conviciis lace- ratum cecidit. Note, the English idiom and is sometimes translated by ut, as, 1f How can we go out and not be seen ? Quomodo ita possumus egredi, ut non conspiciamur ? || And all, Etiam, quoque. If And you and all, Et tu etiam. He had lost his faith and all, Perdidisset fidem quoque. 8^= And is sometimes included in the supine ; as, f / will go and see, Ibo visum. Let us go and drink toge- ther, Eamus compotatum. A little more, and he had been killed, Parum abfuit quin interficeretur. And why so ? Nam quid ita ? quamobrem tandem ? Andiron, Subex. Anecdotes, Res gestaa nondum vul- gatae. Anew, De integro, denuo, de novo. Angel, * || Angelus. Good angel, Bonus genius, angelus custos, vel tutelaris. Evil angel, Malus genius, * caco- dasmon. Angel {coi?i} Nummus aureus qui valet fere decern solidos. Angelic, * || Angelicus. Anger, Ira, iracundia ; indignatio ; furor. Extreme, Excandescentia. Incurred, Offensa. To be moved to anger, Irritari, ex- acerbari, ira. accendi, vel inflammari. Aptness to anger, Iracundia. To anger, or move to anger, Acer- bo, irrito, exacerbo ; incesso ; rj? as- pero; ira aliquem accendere, incen- dere ; animum alicui movere, bilem concitare, stomachum facere, incen- sum dare, commotum reddere. Angered, Irritatus ; ira incitatus, percitus, vel aastuans ; Met. incensus. If The best of men are sometimes an- gered, Optimorum virorum animi irritabiles sunt. To angle, Piscari ; hamo pisces ca- pere. An angler, Piscator. An angling line, Linea piscatoria. An angling rod, r JP Arundo, pertica piscatoria, calamus piscatorius. An acute angle, Angulus acutus. An angle {corner} Angulus. ANO An angle [or hook} Hamus. Angry, Iratus, ira ardens, indigna- bundus ; * indignans ; turbidus. 11 Angry letters, Ardentes literje. Somewhat angry, Subiratus. {Peev- ish} Tristis. Soon angry, Irritabilis, iracundus, stomachosus. More angry, Violen- tior. Very, Ira vehemehter coramo- tus ; iracundia ardens, fremens, ac- census. To be angry, Irascor, succenseo, stomachor. If He was angry at it, Hoc animo iracundo tslit. If He is angry at you now for tluit, Is nunc propterea tibi succenserJ || / am so angry that I am not my self 3 Prs? ira- cundia non sum apud me. Very an- gry, Furo, Scevio, asstuo ; Met. ex- candesco ; debacchor ; ira ardere, graviter irasci. To cease to be angry, Desa?vio. Angrily, Iracunde, irate. {In look} Torve. {In speech} Aspere, sasviter. 1f To look angrily {at a person} Torve aliquem aspectare, vel intueri. {As a sore} Multum inflammari. Anguish, Angor, soUicitudo ; Met. aflhetio, cruciatus. Angular, Angularis. Animadversion {correction} Casti- gatio. {Obsenatioii} Animadversio, notatio, observatio. To animadvert {take notice of} Animadverto, observo, animum ad aliquid advertere. Animal, Animal, animans. Belonging to animals, Animalis. Animal life, Anima. To animate {give life} Animo. To animate {encourage} Cohortor, excito, incito, incendo, animum addo. Animated {enlivened} Animatus. {Encouraged} Excitatus, incitatus. The act of animating, Cohortatio, incitatio. Animosity {heat} Met. Ardor, im- petus. {Grudge} Odium, simultas. Anise, Anisum. Anker {of brandy} Doliolum. Annalist, Annalium conditor, fas- torum scriptor. Annals, Annates jdZ. fasti. Annates {first fruits} Primitizs pi. To annex, Annecto, appono, impo- no; adjungo, adjicio. {Assign} A- scribo. Annexed, Annexus, appositus, ad- junctus, additus, adjectus. Annexion, Annexus, appositio. To annihilate, Aliquid ad nihilum redigere, omnino delere, funditus extinguere. To be annihilated, Pereo, intereo. Annihilated, In nihilum redactus, omnino deletus, funditus extinctus. Annihilation, Extinctio. Anniversary fast, Jejunium anni- versarium, vel solenne. Feast, An- nuum festum. Annotation, Notatio, nota, com- mentarium, observatio. Annotator, Annotator, Plin. To announce, Annuntio. To annoy, Incommodo, lsedo, of- fendo. Annoyed, Laasus, ofTensus, damno affectus. Annoyance, Noxa, damnum, in- commodum ; lsesio, offensio. Annual, Annuus, solennis. Annually, Quotannis, singulis annis. Annuity, Pensio annua, reditus an- nuus. To annul, Abrogo, rescindo. Annulled, Abrogatus, rescissus. The act of annulling, Abrogatio, abolitio. Annular, Annularis. The annunciation {Lady-day} \\ Annuntiatio Maria? virginis. To anoint, Ungo, inungo ; hno, ob- lino, alMno, illino, illinio. About, Circumlinio, circumlino. All over, Perlino, perlinio, perungo. Often, Unctito. Upon, Superinungo, su- perlino. ;ant Anointed, Unctus, delibutus, & litus, illitus, perfusus. With sweet ointments, Unguentatus. .- All over, Perunctus, circumlitus. The act of anointing all over, Per- unctio. The act of anointing, Unctio, in- unctio; unctura. Belonging to anointing, Unctuarius. An anointer, Unctor. Of a dead body, Pollinctor. Anomalous [irregular] Abnormis, enormis. || Anon, Vid. Immediately, Pre- sently. Anonymous, * Anonymus. i Anonymously, Sine nomine. || Ever and anon, Identidem. Another, Alius. If He is of an- other mind, Aliter putat. If your case were mine, you would be of another mind, Tu si hie esses, aliter sentires. Lest he be of another mind, Ne sen- tentiam mutet. One another. 1f They may be a help to one another, Alii aliisprodesse possunt. Bear ye one another's bur- dens, Alter alterius onera portate. || One mischief on the neck of an- other, Aliud ex alio malum. They killed one another, Mutuis ictibus cecidere. They like one another well, Uterque utrique est cordi. One after another, Alternis vicibus. One with another. If They cost me ten shillings onewith another, Singuli, si numerum aequaveris, decern solidis constiterunt. He sold the fruit one with another, Promiscue fructus vendidit. At another time or place, Alias. Another man's, Alienus. If Free of another man's purse, De alieno li- beralis. Another way, Aliorsum, alio modo. To answer, or return answer, Re- spondeo, responsa dare, subjicio, re- pono, replico. 11 He answer eth from the purpose, Alienum respondet. He answereth like for like, Par pari re- fert. To answer [suit] Congruo, conve- nio, quadro. [Excuse] Excusq, ali- quem culpa liberare, vel eximere. If You can never answer that fault, Te de ista re nunquam excusare poteris. To answer for, Spondeo, ad me re- cipio. [Be security for] Pro aliquo praadem, vel vadem, se sistere. [Gave an account of] Rationem reddere. To answer, as an echo, Assono, re- sono. To answer again [as servants] Ob- loquor, proterve respondere. [Rail at] Regerere convicium in aliquem. To answer an action at law, Resti- pulor. Objections, Adversarii nodos dissolvere, rei objectae occurrere. A foreseen argument, Praacurrere. An answer, Responsio, responsum. From God, Oraculum. Answerable, Congruens, consonus, consentaneus. To be answerable for, Praasto. Answer ably, Pariter, similiter; con- gruences A person who answers for another, Praas; vas v&dis. The answering of an action at law, Restipulatio. The act of answering for, Vadi- monium. An ant [pismire] Formica. An ant hill, Caverna formicosa, grumulus formicis repletus. Like ants, Formicinus. Antagonist, Adversarius. Antecedence, Primatus, principatus. Antecedent [subst] Principium. Antecedent [adj.] Antecedens, praacedens. Antecedently, Ante, antea, prius, in antecessum. Antechamber, Anterius conclave; * antithalamus, Varr. Vitr. procoa- ton, Plin. To antedate, Tempus antiquius quam par est adscribere. 15 ANY To anticipate [prevent] Anticipo, antecapio, anteoccupo, praaoccupo; occurro ; praavenio, praasumo. Anticipated, Praaoccupatus, ante- occupatus. Anticipation, Anticipatio, anteoc- cupatio, praaoccupatio, * prolepsis isf. Antics [in buildings] Signa anti- qua, figuraa antiquaa, grylli, Plin. An antic [mimic] Histrio, mimus, ludius ; ludio. Antidote, * Antidotum, * alexi- pharmacum. Antimonarchical, Regise domina- tion! adversarius, unius dominatui inimicus. Antimony, Stibium, stimmi indec. Antipathy, Odium, fastidium ; re- pugnantia, aversatio, * antipathia, Plin. 1f To have an antipathy to a person, Ab aliquo natural! odio re- fugere. The antipathy and sympathy of inanimate beings, Odia amicitiaa- que rerum sensu carentium. Antiquary, Antiquarius, antiquita- tum studiosus. Antique, Antiquus, exoletus, ^ ar- chaicus. Antiquity, Antiquitas, vetustas. Antlers, Rami primigenii cornuum cervi junioris. An anvil, Incus udis f. IT That affair is now upon the anvil, De ea re jam deliberatur. An anvil-stock, Truncus incudis. 11 To hammer upon an anvil, In- cude aliquid subigere, mollire, tun- dere. Anxiety, Anxietas, anxietudo; Met. cruciatus, sollicitudo, aagritudo. Anxious, Anxius, sollicitus. To be anxious, <%> Trepido. Anxiously, Anxie. Any, Ullus, quilibet, quisquam, qui- vis ; omnis. If Any one of you, Qui- vis vestrum. I use him the most of any, Hoc ego utor uno omnium plu- rimo. He took as much pains as any of you, iEque ut unusquisque vestrum laboravit. If you provoke me any more, Praater haac si me irritas. If they had any mind, Si in animo esset. I understand not any one word, Ver- bum prorsus nullum intelligo. He cometh not behind any for grandeur, Nemini cedit splendore. There was never any doubt of it, De eo nunquam omnino dubitatum est. Without any danger, Sine omni periculo. Any man, body, one, Ecquis, ecquis- nam, quispiam, quivis, quivis unus. IT Ho, is any body here ? Heus, ecquis hie est ? 7s any man alive more for- tunate than I? Ecquis me vivit hodie fortunatior ? If any one ask for me, Si quis me quaarat. Any thing, Quicquam, vel quid- quam, quidpiam, quippiam, quodvis. If Any thing pleaseth me, Mihi quid- vis sat est. || If he offend in any thing, Si quid peccat. Rather to suffer any thing, Quidvis pati malle. I have not said any thing falsely, Nihil quid- quam mentitus sum. Is he any thing the richer for it ? An propterea ditior evasit? Any thing of a gentleman would scorn to do it, Aliquis paullo humaniore indole id agere nollet. Any further, Ulterius, amplius. Any how, Quoquomodo. Any longer, Diutius. Anymore, Amplius. Any where, Usquam, alicubi, ubi- vis, ubilibet, uspiam. If It were better to live any where, Praastantius fuerit ubivis gentium aetatem agere. If you are any where out of the way, Si us- piam absis. If any where, Sicubi. If from any quarter, Sicunde. If at any time, Siquando. Any whither, Quoquam, usquam, quopiam. 1f Are you going any whi- ther ? Iturusne quopiam es ? At any time, Unquam, quandocun- que. APP Aorist [Greek tense] Indefinitum. Apace, Cito, celeriter, propere, fes- tinanter. 1f It raineth, Vehementer pluit. He runneth, Currit gradu in- citato. He readeth, Cursim legit. He speaketh, Praacipitat sermonem. The ship saileth, Navis fertur cita g ur S' lte - . . .„ Apart, Seorsum, separatim, sigilla- tim. If They ivere examined apart, Diversi interrogabantur. Apart from, Sejunctus, secretus, se- gregatus. To stand apart, Disto, distito. Apartment [any lodging] iEdium pars, aedificii membrum. Ape, Simius, simia. A little ape, Simiolus, simiola. To ape a person, Imitor, aliquem imitando efiingere atque exprimere, imitatione consequi, vel assequi. Aperture, Apertura, Vitr. Aphorism, Placitum; brevis de- finitio. Apiary, Apiarium. Apish, f Mimicus. Apish tricks, Gerraa pi. ineptia? ; mimi pi. Apishly, Ridicule, * mimice. Apishness, Gesticulatio mimica, vel ridicula. Apiece, Singuli. 1f They had two provinces assigned them apiece, Bina? provinciaa decreta? singulis. He set them down twelve acres apiece, Duo- dena in singulos homines jugera de- scripsit. To apologize, Aliquem, vel aliquid, purgare, defendere, tueri. Apologist, Defensor. Apologue [fable] Apologus, Quint. fabula, fabella. Apology [excuse] Defensio ; Met. purgatio. Apophthegm, Dictum acutum & breve alicujus viri illustris. Apoplexy, Nervorum resolutio. Apostasy, Ab instituto religioso defectio. Apostate, * \\ Christianas fidei, vel religionis, desertor. To apostatize, Descisco, deficio, fidei naufragium facere. Apostle, Primus * || Christianas doctrinas praaco, * || apostolus. Apostleship, * \\ Apostoli raunus, * || apostolica dignitas. Apostrophe, Elisas alicujus vocali3 nota. An apostrophe, Sermonis ad ali, quem, vel aliquid, conversio. To apostrophe a word, Vocalem elidere. Apothecary, * Pharmacopola, me. dicamentarius, Plin. Apothecary's shop, * Pharmacopo- lium. Apozem, Decoctum. To appal [astonish] Consterno. [Daunt, or discourage] Percello ; ali- quem terrere, vel perterrere. Appalled, Consternatus, perculsus, perterritus. Apparel, Vestis, vestitus, amictus, cultus, habitus; vestimentum. [Tac kle of a ship, %c] Apparatus. To apparel himself, Vestem indu- ere, induere sibi vestem, vel se veste. Another, Vestio, alicui vestem indu- ere, alicui vestitum dare, vel praa- bere. Apparelled, Amictus, vestitus, veste indutus. Gallantly, Concinnatus, exornatus. Neatly, Concinnus, cul- tus, comptus. Meanly, Vili, vel pannosa, veste indutus. In mourn- ing, Pullatus, pullo vestitu indutus, lugubri habitu vestitus. Unhand- somely, Incultus, inornatus. The act of apparelling, Exornatio. Apparent, Manifestus, liquidus, evidens, conspicuus ; Met. perspi- cuus, ^ apparens. If Apparent to- kens of wickedness, Expressa sceleris vestigia. [A crime] Crimen flagrans, vel flagitiosum. [An heir] Cui jus est proximum ad haareditatem. APP To be apparent, Pareo, compareo ; eluceo. It is apparent, Liquido con- stat, res ipsa loquitur. To make apparent, Patefacio, de- monstro, ostendo. Made apparent, Patefactus. Apparently, Aperte, perspicue, ma- nifeste. Apparition, Spectrum, visio, visum. To appeal to, Appello, provoco; caussam adaliquemreferre. MI appeal to you, Te testem appello. He ap- pealed to the people, Ad populum pro- vocavit. Appealed to, Appellatus, provoca- tus. An appeal, Appellatio, provocatio. Appellant, Appellator, provocator. To appear, Appareo, compareo, pareo. M As far as can appear from what was written, Quod Uteris exstat. Above [water] Exsto. Above [other s~\ Emineo» superemineo ; praamineo, Tac. IT To appear against, Se sistere contra aliquem. IT To appear for, Alicui favere, tutari partes alicujus. [Before a judge'] Se sistere in judicio ad ali- quem defendendum, vadimonium obire, ad vadimonium venire, vel occurrere. To appear [seem] Videor. [Be- come visible, as of the sun, fyc] Illu- ceo, illucesco, effulgeo. Openly, In medium, vel in orbis theatrum, prod- ire; in luce versari, se tenebris erumpere. [Arise] Exorior, orior; emergo, emico, surgo. To begin to appear, Patesco. It appears, Constat, liquet, patet, videtur, liquido patet, patescit. It appears by this, lllud indicium est. Appearance [look]
* cuius. Arsenal, Armarium, armorum re- positorium. Art, Ars, facultas;
Cinara, Col. cactos i f. Plin. Artful, artificial, Arte factus, arti- ficialis, factitius. Artful {ingenious] Subtilis, calli- dus, astutus ; Met. sagax. Artfully {like an artist] AfFabre,~ concinne, eleganter. {Cunningly] Sagaciter, subtiliter. Article {joint] Articulus. {Head of discourse] Caput. Articles of faith, % \\ Christianas fidei capita. Of peace, Conditiones pacis. Of agreement, Conventa pi. capita foederis. Of account, Ratio- num capita, vel nomina. Of mar- riage, Pactio nuptialis. If To article, or enter into articles with, Cum aliquo pacisci, vel depa- cisci ; pactionem cum aliquo facere, conficere, conflare. If To branch into articles, Articu- latim dividere. If To break articles, Pacta convel- lere ; foedus frangere, violare, rum- pere, dirimere. % To dravo up articles against one, Aliquem injuriarum, vel de aliqua re, postulare, aliquem crimine aliquo accusare, vel insimularc. For high treason, Aliquem proditionis, ma- jestatis, vel laasaa majestatis, accusare. X To stand to his articles, Stare conventis, conditione atque pacto ma- nere. If To surrender himself, a city, AS or castle, upon articles, Sub certis conditionibus se, urbem, vel arcem, dedere. Articulately, Articulate, articula- tim, distincte. Articular, Articularis. Articulate, or distinct, Distinctus. To articulate, Distincte voces ef- ferre, vel pronuntiare. Artifice, Artificium, ars. [Cunning] * Stropha, Sen. * techna ; fraus. 11 He is full of artifice and falsehood, Hie ex f'raude & mendaciis totus constat. An artificer, artist, or artisan, Ar- tifex, opifex ; faber, operarius. Artificial, Artificiosus ; arte elabo- rate, concinnus, aftabre factus. Artificially, Artificiose, artificiali- ter, Quint. Artillery, Machinas bellicac. A train, Tormentorum bellicorum se- ries, vel apparatus. The artillery cotnpany, Societas militaris. Ground, * Palaestra. The master, Machinarum praafectus. Artless, Sine arte, vel artificio. An artless person, Insulsus, hebes, cras- sus, iners. As {implying time of action] Dum, ut, cum, in, ubi, super, inter, &c. "J As I stood at the door, Dum ante os- tium sto. As I ivas folding up this letter, Cum complicarem hanc epi- stolam. He studies as he is travelling, In itinere secum ipse meditatur. Had this befallen you as you were at supper, Si inter ccenam hoc tibi acci- disset. As {in comparisons, and answering to such, so, %c] is made by Qui, or qualis. If Nor are we such as enemies cannot defame, Neque enim ii sumus, quos vituperare ne inimici quidem possint. Shew yourself now to be such a one, as you have already shown yourself before, Pragbe te talem hoc tempore, qualem te jam antea prje- buisti. As, in one part of a sentence, answer- ing to so in the other, is made by At- que quemadmodum, quomodo, sicut, ita, velut, ut. 1f So [or such] shall be. the end of felicity, as it was before, Similis erit finis boni, atque antea fuerat. As you said, so it fell out, Sicut dixisti, ita evenit. As that was troublesome, so this ivas pleasant, Ut illud erat molestum ; sic hoc est ju- cundum. As, in thelatter clause of a sentence, answering to so, or as, great, much, little, soon, fast, fyc. is made by Quam, quantus, qui, or ut, with a superla- tive ; as, 1f Let the business be dis- patched as soon, and with as little trouble, as may be, Quam primum & quam minima cum molestia res transigatur. I ran away as fast as I could, Ego me in pedes, quantum queo, conjeci. / commended you to him as diligently as I could, Sic ei te commendavi, ut gravissime, dili- gentissimeque potui. I shew you as much respect as can be, Qua possum veneratione maxima te persequor. He accosts the man as courteously as possible, Appellat hominem quam blandissime potest. As, redoubled, with an adverb or adjective betwixt, and the particles it is, they be, 8$c. after it, is made by Quamlibet, or quamvis. If As rich as you are, he cares not a pin for you, Non enim pili facit te, quamlibet di- vitem. J^p Sometimes it is put for howso- ever, and is made by Quantuscunque, or quantuluscunque. If All this, as great as it is, is thine, Totum hoc, quantumcunque est, tuum est. By this which J say, as little as it is, may be judged, Ex eo quod dico, quantu- lum id cunque est, judicari potest. As ivise a man as any in our city, Sapiens homo cum primis nostras ci- vitatis. As, in this regard or respect, is AS made by Ut, qua, or tanquam. If He is not valued as he is any man's son, but as he is a man, Non qua filius ali- cujus, sed qua homo, a?stimatur. As, answering to so or as, where equality is intimated, or comparison of one thing with another, is made by iEque ac, aique atque, Eeque quam ; tain quam ; non, haud, or nihilo minus, quam. 1f What profit tvould there be in prosperity, unless a man had somebody to rejoice at it asvoell as himself? Quis esset tantus fructus in prosperis rebus, nisi haberes qui illis, Eeque ac tu ipse, gauderet ? They can see as well by night as by day, Noc- tibus a;que quam die cernunt. I loved you as my own brother, Te in germani fratris dilexi loco. They are as very fools, Pari stultitia sunt. As, signifying accordingly or pro- portionably as, is made by Ut, uti, sicut, ita ut, pro, prout, pro eo ac, pro eo atque, perinde ut, perinde at- que, proinde, proinde ac, utcunque, &c. If As you deserve, Ut meruisti. As you say, Uti dicis. / loved him as my own, Amavi pro meo. As every one pleases, Prout cuique libido est. As I ought, Pro eo ac debui. As I shall tell you, Perinde ut dicam. He did not seem to apprehend it, as I had thought, Non, perinde atque ego putaram, arripere visus est. As oc- casion shall be, Pro re nata. As, for if. If As you love me, Si me araas. As I live, Si vivo. IT As sure as can be, Quam certis- sime. As for, or as to, De, quatenus, quantum, quod ad, ad. If As to the preserving our liberty, I agree with you, Delibertateretinendatibi assen- tior. As for what he spoke of reli- gion, Quatenus de religion e dicebat. As far as I coxdd apprehend, Quan- tum assequi potui. As for Pompo- nius, Quod ad Pomponium. As being, Ut, utpote, quippe, scili- cet. 11 A people that may be num- bered, as being small, Populus nume- rabilis, utpote parvus. Democritus, as being a learned man, thinks the sun to be of a great compass, Sol Democrito magnus videtur, quippe homini eru- dite And I, as being a very wise man, presently understood, Ego scili- cet, homo prudentissimus, statim in- tellexi. As far as, Qua, quantum, usque, usque ad, usque eo. If As far as one could see, Qua visus erat. As far as it is in my power, Quantum situm est in nobis. As far as Rome, R.omam usque. As far as the works, Usque ad molem. As far as shall be needful, Usque eo quo opus erit. As if, || as though, Quasi, perinde quasi, perinde ac si, tanquam, ut si, tanquam qui, tanquam si, non secus ac si, juxta ac si, ita ut si. ^ As if his life lay at stake, Quasi vita? dis- crimen agatur. As if they had been surprised by an ambush, Perinde ac si insidiis circumventi fuissent. He fought as if he had no mind to con- quer, Ita pOgnabat tanquam qui vin- cere nollet. This is all one, as if I should say, Hoc perinde est tanquam si ego dicam. As if you were mine own brother, Non secus ac si frater meus esses. As if he had been my own brother, Juxta ac si meus frater esset. He makes as though he had not been ivilling, Dissimulat se volu- isse. As it were, Ut, ecu, quasi, tan- quam. As long as, Quamdiu, tamdiu, tan- tisper dum, quoad, usque dum, dum. H 1 'ou shall learn as long as you will, Disces quamdiu voles. He lived in the city as long as he could convenient- ly, Vixit tamdiu quam licuit in civi- ♦ ate beate vivere. Bo not forbear writing to me, as long as you. can conveniently do if, Quoad id facere po- 19 ASH teris, ne intermittas scribere ad me. i As long as they live, Usque dum vi- j vunt. As big as, as bad as, Instar. IT As big as a book, Instar voluminis. They | think it as bad as death, Instar mor- tis putant. I As many as, Tot, totidem, quot- quot, quodcunque. IT As many years as he has lived, Tot r.nnos quot habet. , As many as there be, Quotquot erunt As many soldiers as ye can get toge- \ titer, Quodcunque militum contra- S here poteritis. As much, Tantum. IT Though I \ lose as much more, Etiamsi alterum tantum perdendum sit. They are as | much to blame, Simili sunt in culpa; j tarn sunt in vitio. As much as lay in me, Quod quidem in me fuit. I will j do as much for you, Reddam vicem ; reddetur opera. As much as ever, Ut cum maxime, quantus maxime. If The house is as much celebrated as ever, Domus cele- bratur ita ut cum maxime. I ivill speak with as much brevity as ever I can, Dicam quanta maxime brevi- tate potero. As often as, Quotiescunque, toties quoties. If As often as I speak, quo- tiescunque dico. As often as it. is commanded, Toties quoties prascipi- tur. As soon as, Ubi, cum, cum pri- mum, ut, simul ac, simul ut, simul atque. IT As soon as eve?; Ubi primum, ut primum, cum primum, simul ac pri- mum, statim ut. As well as, Ut, tam quam, a?que ac. If I will bear it as well as I can, Ut potero feram. / love thee as well as myself, Tam te diligo quam meipsum. As well as I, iEque mecum ; juxta mecum; mecum pariter. They can see as well by night as by day, Noctibus seque quam die cernunt. He thinks nobody can do as well as himself, Nihil nisi quod ipse facit rec- tum putat. As yet, Adhuc. Not as yet, Necdum. As light as a feather, Pluma levior. As lean as a rake, Ossa vix tegit macies. As poor as Job, Iro pauperior. As true as the Gospel, Apollinis re- sponsum. IT As you brew, so shall you bake, Ut sementem feceris, ita & metes. As rich as he is, Ut ut, vel quam- libet, dives. Such as it is, Qualis qualis. To ascend, Ascendo, conscendo. Ascendant [of a nativity'} * Horo- scopus, sidera natalitia, vel astra na- talia ; affectio astrorum. Ascendant [power} Auctoritas. 1f To gain the ascendant over one, In aliquem auctoritatem habere ; plu- rimumapud aliquem posse, vel valere. An ascension, Ascensio, ascensus. An ascent, Ascensus, locus altus, exgelsus, vel editus. To ascertain, Aliquid amrmare, confirmare, certum facere, stabilire. The price of goods, Mercibus prcti- um imponere, statuere, constituere, facere. Ascertained [ fixed} Certus, affirma- tus, confirmatus, constitutus, deter- minatus. [Informed} Certior factus. An ascertaining, Confirmatio. To ascribe, Aliquid alicui ascribere, attribuere, tribuere, imputare. To himself, Aliquid sibi sumere, impu- tare, arrogare. Ascribed, Ascnptus, attributes, im- putatus. The act of ascribing, Ascriptio, at- tribute. Ashamed, Pudorc suffusus. To be ashamed, Erubesco; vere- cundor ; pudet, dispudet ; pudore affici, z/eZsufluiidi. 1! He was ashamed to come into your sight, Erubuit ora ASL vestra. 1 am ashamed of you, Pudet me tui. Are not you ashamed? Ec- quid te pudet? He was ashamed to speak in public, Pudore a dicendo refugiebat. / wonder you are not ashamed to look me in the face, Te, cum me aspicis, pudore non afHci miror. If To make ashamed, Pudore ali- quem afheere, vel suffundere ; pudo- rem alicui incutere. If I am half asJiamed, Suppudet me. Shameful, Pudendus, probrosus, turpis. If A wise man will endeavour to get riches by means he need not be ashamed of, Sapiens rem familiarem quseret iis rebus a quibus abeat tur- pitude Ash, or ash-tree, Fraxinus i f. Wild-ash, * Ornus i f. Ash-colored, || pale as ashes, Cine- reus, cineraceus. Ashen, Fraxineus, fraxinus. Ashen keys, Fructus fraxineus. Ash Wednesday, Dies sacrorum ci» nerum. Ashes, Cinis. To bum to ashes, In cineres redi- gere. Baked in ashes, Sub cinere cootus. Ashore, In tellure, super terram. If To come ashore, Terra potiri, exscensum ex navibus in terram fa- cere. 11 To put an army, goods, %c. on shore, Copias, merces, in terram de- ponere, vel exponere. Aside [apart} Separatim, seorsum. [Awry} Oblique, a latere. To ask, or desire, Rogo, aliquid ab aliquo petere, aliquid aliquem, vel ab aliquo, poscere. If A man may ask, Rogct quis. He asked him by- letters, Eum petiit per literas. Ask God forgiveness, Posce Deum ve- niam. To ask again, Reposco, repeto. Earnestly, Flagito, efflagito, exposco, deposco, etiam atque etiam rogo, * erogito. To ask more, over and above, Ap- posco. To ask, or require, Requiro. To ask boldly, or demand, Postulo. To ask so as to obtain, Exoro, im- petro. If To ask people in the church [for marriage} Solenniter futuras nuptias denuntiare, vel promulgare. To ask frequently, Requirito. Hum- bly, Supplico ; aliquem supplicibus verbis orare. Industriously, Percon- tor, perquiro. Mournfully, lmploro. Secretly, Suppeto. As a suitor, or wooer, Proco. Asked, Rogatus, interrogates, pos. tulatus. The act of asking, Rogatio, petitio, postulatio. Of advice, Consultatio. A question, Percontatio. Humbly, Supplicatio. [Inquiring} Inquisitio, rogitatio. [Entreating} as a favour, Obsecratio, deprecatio, petitio, sup- plicatio ; preces. One's due, Postu- latio. Often, Rogitatio. An asker, Petitor, postulator, roga- tor. Of questions, Percontator. Saucy, Petitor procax ; flagitator. Askew [adj.]'Limus, obliquus. Askew [adv.] Oblique, transverse. IT To look askew, Limis, vel obli- quis oculis, aliquem intueri. 1T Looking askew at, Torve intuens. Asleep, Sopites, soporatus, somno oppressus. To be asleep, Dormio. If To be fast asleep, Alte donuire, somno torpere, <4> somno sepeliri, vel opprimi. To fall asleep, Dormito ; obdor- misco. He fell asleep, Somnus eum oppressit. Almost asleep, sleepy ,,or half asleep, Somniculosus, sernisomnis, semi-so- pitus. Fast asleep, Sopore profundo mersus, somno gravi sopitus. B 2 ASS To lay or lull asleep, Soporo ; con- »opio; somnum alicui afferre, con- ciliare, inducere, movere. Asleep. If My right foot is asleep, Mihi pes dexter torpet, ml stupet. If The act of laying or lulling asleep, Somni conciiiatio, vel inductio. Aslope, Oblique, in obliquum. To make aslope, Obliquo. Made aslope, Obliquatus. Asp, or aspic [serpent] Aspis. Asp, or aspen-tree, Populus alba, Candida, tremula. Belonging to an aspen-tree.
tenuatus.
To attest, Aliquid testari, testifi-
cari, attestari ; testificatione, vel tes-
timonio, probare, comprobare, cenfir-
mare, ratum facere.
The act ofattesting,TestifLca,ti6, tes-
timonium. By writing, Consignata
Uteris testificatio.
Attested, Testimonio consignatus,
vel confirmatus.
That cannot be attested, Intestabilis.
Attire, Ornatus, ornamentum ;
amictus; cultus.
To attire one, Orno, vestibus or-
nare, exornare.
Attired, Ornatus, exornatus; amic-
tus.
The act of attiring, Exornatio.
Attitude, Corporum situs in pic-
tura.
Attorney [at law'] Procurator re-
rum forensium, litium procurator.
If This affair cannot be managed by
an attorney, Delegationem res ista
non recipit.
If Attorney-general, Cognitorregius,
regiarum caussarum procurator.
A knavish attorney, Procurator praa-
varicans.
A prating attorney, Rabula
aversabilis.
To avert, Averto, abduco, abstraho ;
deprecor; detestor.
Averted, Aversus, abductus.
An averting, Ab aliqua re avocatio.
Aviary, Aviarium.
Avidity, Aviditas.
Avocation [calling away] Avocatio,
avocamentum; [hindrance] Impedi-
mentum.
To avoid, Vito, devito, evito, fu-
gito: fugio, rcfugio, caveo; prsete-
23
AWF
reo ; defugio, effugio ; Met. declino ;
pra?-
scius.
N^ aware, Ignarus, nescius, nee
To be aware of, Caveo, pircvideo.
if /t. not aware of you, Haud te
adspexeram. He surprised thembe-
fc : iey were aware, Inopinantes
depicheadit.
Away! there is no danger, Vah !
nihil est periculi.
Away [begone] Apage. If Away
with you, Apage te, aufer te hinc.
To away with [take away] Aufero,
tollo. If Away with this ' Mast,'' Au-
fer mihi ' Oportet.' Away with that
barbarous custom, Tollite barbarum
niorem. Away with tJicse fopperies,
Pellantur ha? ineptiaa.
To away with [bear] Fero, patior.
If I cannot away ivith a Grecian
Rome, Non possum ferre Grascam
urbem. I cannot away with this air,
Hoc ccelum non patior;
To be away, Absum, desideror.
Awe, Reverentia, metus, timor.
To be in awe, Timeo, metuo.
To awe, or keep in aive, Reprimo,
coerceo ; timorem sui alicui injicore.
To stand in awe of, Revereor, reve-
rentia, vel cultu, prosequi.
Awed, Absterritus, deterritus.
If Over-awed, Magno metu abster-
ritus.
Awful, Verendus, terribilis, sanc-
tus, «f horrendus, horribilis ; saccr.
BAG
Awfully, Cum veneratione ; hor-
rifice.
Awfulness, «J» Horror.
Awkward, Ineptus, minus aptus,
inhabilis, incallidus, perversus.
Awkwardly, Inepte, minus apte,
perverse, sinistre.
Awkwardness, Ineptia; perversitas.
Awl, Subula.
Awless, Sine veneratione ; timore
vacuus.
'hi awmofwine, Mensura vini cir-
citer 360 librarum.
Awn, or beard of corn, Arista.
An awning, Velorum prsetentura ad
arcendum solem.
Aivry [crooked] Distortus, obli-
quus ; perversus ; inclinatus.
A making awry, Distortio.
Awry [crookedly] Oblique.
Ax, Ascia, securis.
A broad, or squaring ax, Dolabra.
A battle, or poll-ax, Bipennis, se.
curis bellica.
A chip-ax, Dolabella.
A pick-ax, Bipennis.
A little planing-ax, Dolabella.
Axle, axle-tree, Axis is m.
An axiom, Effatum, enuntiatio.
The axis [diameter of a sphere]
Axis, media linea dimetiens * spha;-
ram.
Ay [yes] Iramo, maxime.
|| f For ay [eve?-] In zeternum.
Ay [ay me] Hei mihi, eheu '.
Ayry [nest] Nidus.
Azure [blue] Cceruleus, * cyaneus.
An azure stone, Lapis || lazuli.
B
rflO baa or bay like a sheep, Balo.
J_ To babble, Garrio, blatero, de-
blatero, decanto ; quidquid in
buccam venerit eff'utire.
Babbler, Garrulus, loquax, gerro,
blatero. IF He is a very babbler, Ri-
marum plenus est, hac iliac perfluit.
A babbling, or babble, Loquacitas,
garrulitas.
Mere babble, Nugrc pi.
Babe, Infans tis c. g.
A little babe, or baby, Puerulus,
pusio m.
Babish, Puerilis.
Baby, Pupus, pupa.
Babyship, Infantia.
Baboon, * Cynocephalus.
Bachelor, Ccelebs ibis,
ff A bachelor of arts, Primam lau-
ream adeptus, vel consecutus.
A bachelor of divinity, * || Theo-
logian baccalaureus.
A bachelo?''s deg?-ee, || Baccalau-
reatus.
Bachelorship, Ccelibatus.
To back, or assist, Adjuvo, sus-
tento, alicui succurrere.
To back a horse, Equum conscen-
dere, in equo sedere. Or break,
Equum domare, mansuefacere, sub-
igere. % He suffered none to back
him, Sessorem nullum passus est.
To put back, Repello. If He was
put back, Repulsam tulit.
Backward, or backwards [adv.]
Retro.
Backivard [ave?se to] Alienus;
Met. aversus, a re aliqua abhorrens.
[Negligent] Otiosus, negligens, re-
missus.
To be backward in doing a thing,
Tergiversor, cunctor.
A being backwa?-d, Tergiversatio,
cunctatio.
Backwardly, [miwillingly] Tergi-
versanter, cunctanter. [Negligently]
Otiose, negligenter, remisse.
Backivard [slow] Piger.
Backwardness [ave?sio?i] Aver-
satio. [Negligence] Negligentia, re-
missio. [Slowness] Pigritia, tarditas.
A back, Dorsum, tergum. If Mi
B 4
BAD
back nmst pay for it, Scapulas per-
didi. He will be the same before your
face, and behind your back, Prajsens
absensque idem erit.
The back of the hand, Mantis pars
aversa.
To bear on one's back, Humeri6
ferre, gestare, portare.
To break one's back, Delumbo.
H To turn one's back upon [forsake]
Aliquem deserere, relinquere. [Al-
low him to excel'} Alicui cedere, ma-
pus dare, herbam porrigere, se vic-
ftum, vet superatum, esse confiteri.
Broken-backed, Elumbis, delumba-
tus, delumbis. [Ruined'] Omnibus
fortunis funditus eversus, vel exutus.
Crump-backed, Gibber, Cels. gibbe-
rosus, Varr.
Backed [assisted] Adjutus, levatus.
Backed as a horse, Domitus.
The backing of a horse, Equi domi-
tura. [Assistance] Auxilium.
To backbite, Absenti infamiam af-
fere, aliquem infamia adspergere, tur-
pitudinis notam vita? alicujus inurere,
alicujus existimationem laedere, vel
violare; aliquem obtrectare, clam
vituperare, mordere ; contumeliose
de aliquo dicc-re.
Backbiter, Obtrectator ; maledicus ;
qui alteri infamiam affert, vel labem
adspergit.
A backbiting, Gbtrectatio, alienee
farme violatio.
The back-bone, Spina dorsi. Of or
belonging thereto, Spinalis.
The back parts, Posteriora w n.
pi.
Tied back to back, Aversi colligati.
A binding back to back, Aversorum
colligatio.
Back stairs, Scalffi postica?.
A backside, or yard, Postica, <$>
chors postica.
The backside of a leaf in a book, Pa-
gin a aversa.
The backside, Podex icis m.
On the backside [behind] Pone,
post, retro, a tergo.
Dwelling on the backside, Posticus.
Back [adj.] Posticus, posterior, a-
versus.
A back blow, or back stroke, Ictus
aversus.
Bacon, Lardum, vel laridum.
Rusty bacon, Laridum rancidum.
Somewhat rusty, Rancidulum
A flitch of bacon, Succidia.
A gammon of bacon, Petaso, Mart.
Bacon grease, Axungia.
|| H To save one's bacon, Se a malo
conservare, post principia sibi ca-
vere.
Bad, Pravus, malus, nequam. If
It is a bad business, Occisa est hsec
res. He is as bad as ever, Rursus ad
ingenium rediit. He taketh bad
courses, In flagitia se ingurgitat.
H No bad man, Homo minime ma-
lus, vel pravus ; non improbus.
Bad [improperly used for sick]
See Sick. [Hurt, or sore, as a leg,
arm, Sfc] Male affectus.
Bade. — I, thou, he, $c. bade, Jussi,
jussisti, jussit. IF If you would have
done as I bade you, Si meum impe-
rium exsequi voluisses, vel si me sa-
tis audivisses.
IT I bade so much money for it, Tan-
ta mercede licitatus sum, tantum pre-
tium obtuli.
Badly [ivickedly] Male, prave, im-
probe. [Difficultly] iEgre, difficulter.
[Sickly] Male se habens.
Badness, Vitium, pravitas.
Badness of roads, Viarum asperitas.
Of weather, Cceli intemperies, vel m-
tempestas.
Badge, or token, Indicium, signum ;
tessera, insigne is n.
Badged, <*> Notatus.
Badger [a beast] * Taxus, * me-
lis is.
Badger [one that buyeth corn and
selleth it again] Mango frumenta-
rius.
24
BAI
^ To baffle, Ludificor ; aliquem fal-
lere, decipere, fraudare; alicui ver-
ba dare ; aliquem dolis deludere.
Baffled, Deceptus, delusus.
A baffle, Nugee pi. II It is all a
baffle, Meras nuga? sunt.
Baffling, Decipiens, deludens, fal-
lens.
The act of baffling, Deceptio, fraus,
* dolus.
Baffler, Deceptor, Sen. <4> lusor.
Bag, Saccus, pera.
A leather bag or purse, Marsu-
pium.
A little bag, Loculus, sacculus.
A cloak-bag, Mantica.
A meal-bag, Saccus frumentarius,
saccus ad farinam continendam.
A sweet bag, Sacculus ad odora-
menta continenda.
A bag-bearer, Portitor crumena?.
A baggage [impudent woman] Mu-
Her impudica vel improba.
Baggage [lumber] Scruta pi.
Bag and baggage, Impedimenta
pi. sarcina? pi.
Bag by bag, Peratim.
To truss up bag and baggage, Vasa,
vel sarcinas, & saccos colligere.
To give orders to march with bag
and baggage, Vasa conclamare.
To march away bag and baggage,
Sarcinis, vel vasibus, collectis profi-
cisci, abire, discedere.
Bagged up, Saccatus.
Bagnio, Balneum.
Bail, Vadimonium, satisdatio.
Bail [surety in a criminal matter]
Vas. [For debt] Pra?s dis m. spon-
sor.
If To accept of or admit to bail,
Vadimonium, velpree&em, accipSre.
II To demand bail, Pra?dem, vel
vadem, poscere.
H To except against bail. Contra
praedem, vel vadem, exceptiones fa-
cere.
To give or put in bail, Praedem, vel
vadem, dare ; pro aliquo spondere.
The other became bail for his ap-
pearance, Vas factus est alter sistendi
ejus.
To save himself and his bail, Vadi-
monium obire.
IF To bail a person, Vadem se pro
aliquo sistere.
Bailable, Res in qua vadimonium
interponi potest.
Bailed, Interposito liberatus vadi-
monio.
A bailing, Vadimonii intei-positio.
A bailiff [magistrate] Praetor ur-
banus. [Serjea?it] Lictor, apparitor.
[Steward] Dispensator, procurator.
[Of a hundred] Villicus. A water-
bailiff, Aquarius, aquilex.
To do the office of such a bailiff,
Villico, villicor, villici munere fungi.
The office of a bailiff, Villicatio.
A bailiwick, Pratoris, vel villici,
provincia, vel jurisdictio.
A bait. Vid. Allurement.
A bait [to catch a thing] Esca;
perlecebra.
To bait [lay a bait] Inesco, insidias
struere. Vid. To allure.
To bait [at an inn] Diverto, diver-
tor, diversor, cibo apud diversorium
se reficere, in hospitio publico cibum
sumere.
11 A baiting at an inn, Ciborum
apud hospitium refectio.
II To bait a bear or bull, Ursum,
vel taurum, cum canibus committere.
H To bait a hook, Esca hamum
obducere.
H To bait [or set upon] one, Ali-
quem conviciis impetere, invadere,
lacessere, proscindere ; molestiam
alicui exhibere, inferre, pra?bere.
11 A bear-baiting, 6jc Certamen in-
ter ursum & canes.
A baiting-place [by the way] Diver-
sorium, hospitium, taberna diver-
soria ; i? caupona.
A baiting-place [for wild beasts]
Arena, amphitheatrum.
BAL
To bake, Torreo ; panes, vel alia ci-
baria, furno coquere. II [Prov.] As
you brew, so shall you bake, Ut se-
mentem feceris, ita & metes.
A bakehouse, Pistrinum.
A small bakehouse, Pistrilla.
Of or belonging to a bakehouse,
Pistrinensis.
Baked, Pistus, coctus, coctilis, fur-
naceus.
Easy to be baked, Coctibilis.
Baked meats, Pista pi.
A baker, Pistor. Of sweet meats,
Pistor dulciarius.
A baker's trade, Panificium, ars
pistoria.
A baking, Coctio.
Of or belonging to baking, Pis-
torius.
A balance, Libra, trutina, statera.
The beam of a balance, Scapus.
The hole, Trutina. The tongue, Exa-
men ; scapus. The scale, Lanx.
To balance, Pondus aequare.
That which is put into the balance
to make even weight, Sacoma, Vitr.
A balancing [even weight] Libra-
men, libramentum, aequipondium.
Balanced, In asquipondio positus.
They have balanced accounts, Conve-
nit inter eos ratio accepti & expensi.
U To pay the balance, Quod in ra-
tionibus superest numerare.
A balancer, Libripens dis.
A balcony, * Podium, Vitr. Meni-
ana.pl. Cic.
Bald, Calvus, depilis, glaber.
Bald before, Prsecalvus. Behind,
Recalvus, recalvaster, Sen.
To be bald, Calveo.
To grow bald, Calvesco.
To become bald, Calvefieri, Varr.
calvus fieri.
Balderdash [of drink] Potus mix-
tus, vel commixtus. [A confused
heap of things] Farrago ; indigesta
rerum vilium congeries.
Baldness, Calvities, calvitium.
A baldrick, Balteus.
A bale of goods, Mercium colligata-
rum fascis, colligata mercium sarcina.
A little bale, Fasciculus.
Baleful, Tristis, mcestus, funestus.
[Hurtful] Noxius.
A balk, or ridge of land between
two furrows, Porca, lira.
A balk, or beam, Trabs bis f. tig-
num.
To balk [make a balk] Imporco,
Col. Aratro sublato praterire.
To balk [pass by] Omitto ; sicco
pede praeterire. H I will not balk your
house, Domum tuam non declinatu-
re sum.
To balk [disappoint] Aliquem de-
cipere, frustrari, fallere, deludere.
To balk a shop, Emptores ab offi-
cina avertere.
To be balked [as a shop] Emptoribus
vacare.
Balked [as land] lmporcatus, omis-
sus. [Disappointed] Deceptus, de-
lusus. [As a shop] Emptoribus va-
cuus.
A balking [passing by] Omissio,
prastermissio.
A ball to play with, Pila.
If To play at ball, Pila ludere.
A little ball, Pilula, orbiculus.
II A hand-ball, Pila palmaria.
11 To play at hand-ball, Datatim
ludere.
Ball-playing, ♦ Pilaris lusio.
A ball-player, Pilarius.
The rebound of a ball, Pila? resul-
tus.
The tosser of a ball, Dator.
Afoot-ball, Pila pedalis, follis.
The ball of the hand, * Palma,
vola. Of the eye, Oculi pupilla. Of
the foot, Planta pedis.
A ball, or bullet, Globus. A small
bullet, Globulus.
II A cannon-ball, Globus ferrous e
tormento explodendus.
A musk-ball, Pastillus.
| A ivash-bal/, * Smegma.
BAN
A snow-ball, Globulus niveus, pilu-
la nivaria, pila ex nive collecta.
A ball [a danced] * Chorea;, cho-
rearum celebritas.
To keep balls, * Choreas celebrare.
To go to balls, * Choreas frequen-
tare.
A ballad, Cantilena trivialis, velde
trivio ; canticum, namia.
A ballad-singer, Qui, vel qua;, can-
tilenas in triviis canit.
Ballast, Saburra, sabulum navale.
To ballast, Saburrare, saburra gra-
vare.
Ballasted, Saburratus, saburra gra-
vatus.
Ballasting, Saburra libramen, vel
libramentum.
A ballot-box, Cista in quam suffra-
gia mittuntur.
To ballot, Suffragia in cistam, vel
urnam, mittere.
A balloting, Suffragiorum immissio.
Balm, * Balsamum.
Balm [herb] Apiastrum.
Balmy, or balsamic, * Balsaminus.
A baluster, Clathrus.
A balustrade, Clathri, clathrorum
septum.
To baluster, Clathris sepire.
A ban [a p?-ocla»iation] Edictum,
decretum. [A curse] Imprecatio,
dirce pi. [An interdiction] Interdic-
tio. The bans of matrimony, Futu-
rarum nuptiarum denuntiat'io.
To ban [curse] ' Exsecror, aliquem
diris devovere, imprecationes con-
tra aliquem fulminare, mala alicui
im])recari.
Baned, or banned, Exsecratus, ma-
ledictus.
A band [tie] Copula, ligamen, liga-
mentum, vinculum.
A neck-band, Collare, collarium,
collaria, Plaut. colli amictus lineus,
sericus, &c.
A head-band, Fascia caput cingens,
diadema.
A hat-band, Petasi cingulum.
A little band, Fascicula, fascioki,
tpeniola.
A band of soldiers, Caterva, co-
hors, grex ; manus.
To divide into small bands, Decu-
rio, in curias dividere.
Of a band or company, Caterva-
rius, turmalis.
A band of footmen, Peditatus, pedi-
tum caterva.
A band under one captain, Mani-
p til us.
By bands, Turmatim, catervatim,
gregatim.
A bandage, Fascia.
Banditti, Latrones.
A bandy, Clava falcata.
If To bandy a ball, Clava pilam
torquere.
If To bandy reports about, Ru-
mores spargere, dispergere, dissemi-
nare.
Bandied, Exagitatus.
Bandy-legged, Valgus.
Bane [ poison] Venenum.
Bane [death] Mors.
To bane [to poison] Veneno tollere.
Baneful, Pestifer, noxius.
A bang, * Colaphus, plaga, ictus,
verber.
To bang, Aliquem czedere, pulsare,
verberare, ])iignis contundere, ob-
tundere, pugnis onerare, lumbos ali-
cujus fuste dolare.
Banged, Ca?sus, verberatus.
A banging, Verberatio.
To banish, Aliquem in exsilium
mittere, pellere, relegare ; exsilio
afficere, punirc, multare. IT He ba-
nished himself, In voluntarium ex-
silium concessit They were banished
their country, A diis penatibus ex-
terminati sunt.
To be banished, Exsulo, deportor.
IT To be banished the court, A cu-
ria pelli, ex aula regia in exsilium
pclli.
Banished, Exsulans, ablegatus, re-
25
BAN
legatus ; demotus, exterminatus,
proscriptus, patria pulsus.
A banished man, Exsul ; a solo pa-
trio extorris.
A banisher, Proscriptor, extermi-
nator.
A banishing, Relegatio, ejectio ;
proscriptio, amandatio in exsilium ;
exportatio, Sen.
Banishment, Exsilium ; fuga.
IT To recall from banishment, In
patriam revocare, vel reducere, exsu-
lanti civitatem reddere, exsulem in
patriam restituere.
Banisters. See Baluster.
The bank of a river, Ripa.
A bank to hold water back, Moles,
agger.
A bank [hillock] Grumulus, tumu-
lus.
A bank or shelf in the sea, Arena-
rum cumulus, arenacea moles.
A steep bank, Prascipitium.
The raising of a bank, Terra? agges-
tio.
One that dwellcth on the bank's side,
Riparius.
A bank of oars, Remigum subsel-
lium.
A bank of money, Sors ; pecuniae
acervus.
IT A public bank, Locus publicus
ubi multorum pecunia servatur.
A bank of exchange, Taberna ar-
gentaria.
IT To put money into the bank, Pe-
cuniam in fldem publicam deponere-
Tf To lay up money in bank, Pecu-
niam resei-vare, condere, recondere.
A bank bill, * Syngrapha publica
pecuniaria. Bank bills, Tessera; ar-
gentaria?.
A banker, Argentarius, mensarius,
nummularius ; * trapezita.
1T To deposit money in the hands of
a banker, Argentario pecuniam com-,
mittere, concredere.
The banker's trade, Ars argentaria.
A bankrupt, Homo asratus ; decoc-
tor ; conturbator, Mart.
A cheating bankrupt, Creditorum
fraudator.
A desperate bankrupt, Obasratus,
qui non est solvendo.
To be or turn bankrupt, Decoquo ;
conturbare, se. rationes ; foro cedere.
IT To turn bankrupt in order to
cheat one's c?-editors, Creditores per
inopia> speciem simulatam fraudare.
Bankruptcy, Rationum conturba-
tio ; a foro cessio.
If A statute of bankruptcy, Decretum
quo conturbatoris possessiones alio-
rum ridei concreduntur ad debjtas;
pecunias solvendas.
A banner [colois] Vexillum belli-
cum, signa, vel insignia militaria.
If To disnlay a banner, Signum
attollere, tollere, erigere.
A banquet, Epulum, epula; pi. con-
vivium, conccenatio, daps dapis f.
To banquet, Convivor, epulor, con-
vivia agitare, epulas celebrare.
If To make a banquet, Convivium
agere, opiparisdapibus convivari, hos-
pites convivio excipere, convivium,
vel epulum, ornare, struere, instru-
ere, parare.
To banquet riototisly,Comissor,lux-
uriose convivari, vel epulari.
A riotous banquet, Comissatio, lux-
uriosum convivium.
A rich banquet, Polluctum ; voti-
vum epulum, convivium opiparum.
A banquet without wine, Convivium
abstemium, vel siccum.
1f A princely banquet, Apparatus
Persicus, lautus, magniricus, ^ ccena
dubia.
A banquet-?nakcr, Convivator, ob-
sonator.
A banqueter, Conviva, epulo onis m.
A riotous banqueter, Comissator.
Having banqueted, Epulatus.
A banqueting, Epulatio, comissatio.
Banqueting stuff, Dapes pi. bclla-
ria pi.
BA'JG
Of or for a banquet, Conviviaiis,
epularis.
A banter, Joculare cavillum, *
scomma ridiculum,facetum,jocosum.
A bantering, Jocatio, irrisio; irri-
sus, * sanna; jocosa dicacitas, lusus
scurrilis.
To banter, Delicias facere, Plaut.
If To banter one, Jocosa dicacitate
aliquem persequi ; jocularibus cavil-
lis aliquem derklere, cum aliquo jo-
cari ; cavillari ; irridere, sannis exci-
pere, tangere.
By way of banter, Jocose ; per ri-
diculum, per deridiculum.
If To turn into banter, In ridicu-
lum convertere.
A banterer, Joculator, homo jocu-
laris.
A bantling, Pusio, puerulus.
Baptism, * \\ Baptismus, * || bap-
tisma a/is n.
Baptis?)ial, * || Baptismalis.
The day of one's baptism, Dies lus-
tricus.
To baptise, Aliquem * || baptizare,
sacro * || baptismatis fonte abluere,
salutanbus, vel sacris, aquis insper-
gere, * || Christiana; religionis sacris
initiare.
A baptistery, Sacer * || baptismi
fons, * || baptisterium.
A baptist, or anabaptist, Qui infan-
tes * || baptizandos esse negat.
Baptised, * || Baptizatus, * || Chris-
tianas religionis sacris initiatus.
A baptiser, * \\ Baptizatoi-, qui ali-
quem, •* || Christiana; religionis sacris
initiat.
A baptising, * || Baptizatio, * [|
Christiana; religionis initiatio.
A bar, Vectis is m.
A bar to keep people from too near
a court, Clathri pi. curiae repagula,
vel claustra.
A door-bar, Obex ; repagulum.
To break open the bars, Repagula
convellere.
The bar of a haven, Repagulum.
A bar [hindrance] Impedimentum,
mora.
If To put a bar upon a thing, Ali-
cui rei moram & impedimentum
afferre.
The bar in a public house, * Aba-
cus rationalis.
A bar in law, Cavillatio, exceptio
|| dilatoria.
To bar [keep from'] Interdico, ex-
clude 1f He is to be barred from giv-
ing his voice, De ponte dejiciendus
est.
If To pitch the bar, Sudem jacula-
ri, vel jactu vibrare.
A little bar, Pessulus.
A bar [starting place] Repagula
pi.
A bar [where causes are pleaded]
Clathri pi. cancelli in foro. 1f On my
first appearance at the bar, Ut pri-
mum forum attigi. He hath left the
bar and court, Salutem dixit foro &
curia;. He maketh a good figure at
the bar, In foro floret, est in splen-
dore forensi, versatur in foro optima
fide & fama. He appear eth no more
at the bar, Forensi luce caret. The
bar requireth a good and strong voice,
Subsellia forensia graviorem & ple-
niorem vocem desiderant.
1f To plead at the bar, Pro tribu-
nali caussas agere, defendere, defensi-
tare.
Barred, Oppessulatus, pessulo fir-
matus.
Cross-barred, Clathratus, cancel-
latus.
A barb, Spiculum ; barba.
To barb, Tondeo, abrado.
Barbed, Barbatus, -ess, Lectus ad
formam scrinii vestiarii formatus.
Straw, Lectus stramineus, tomentum
circense, culcita stramine referta.
A bride-bed, Torus genialis, vel nup-
tialis.
IF A settee-bed, Lectus sella? formam
habens.
A stately bed, Lectus dapsilis.
IF A table-bed, Lectus mensa? for-
mam referens.
To be brought to bed, Enitor, pario,
parturio, partum edere.
A being brought to bed, Puerpe-
rium.
Brought to bed, Partu liberata,
enixa. She is brought to bed, Peperit,
enixa est.
One brought to bed, Puerpera.
A bed's head, Cubitale, cervical.
The bed's feet, Lecti pedes.
A bed's tester, Lecti umbella.
A bedstead, Pluteum, lecti fulcrum,
sponda.
A bed-post, Lecti columna.
A bed-maker, Lecti strator.
To keep one's bed, Lecto affigi.
29
BEE
To bed with one, Concumbo.
A bed-chamber, Cubiculum.
A gentleman of the king's bed-
chamber, Nobilis a regio cubiculo.
Belonging to a bed-chamber, Cubi-
cularis, <$> cubicularius.
Bed-clothes, or bedding, Stragula
pi- torale stragulum.
A lying in bed, Decubitus.
Bedded, In lectum receptus. [Put
to bed] In lecto positus.
Bed-ridden, * Clinicus.
To be sick in bed, Decumbo.
A bed-fellow, bed-mate, Consors
lecti.
To bedaggle, Oram vestis collu-
tare ; vestem luto adspergere, vel in-
ficere ; vestem per lutum, aut rorem,
trahere.
Bedaggled, bedraggled, Per lutum,
aut rorem, tractus.
To bedash, Adspergo. All over,
Luto cooperire.
Bedashed, Aqua, vel luto, adsper-
sus. All over, Luto coopertus. A
bedashing, Adspersio.
To bedaub, Inquino, conspurco, ma-
culo, commaculo. With dirt, Ob-
limo.
A bedaubing, Inquinamentum, Ia-
bes.
To bedaub with colly or smut, De-
nigro. With ink, Atramento com-
maculare.
Bedaubed, Conspurcatus, inquina-
tus, maculatus, commaculatus.
To bedew, ♦ Roro, irroro.
To be bedewed, i? Roresco, irroror.
Bedewed, Rorulentus. irroratus, Ructatus.
A belcher, -AQuiructat; [fern.] ruc-
tatrix.
Given to belching, Ructuosus.
A beldame, Bellona, anicula,vetula.
To beleaguer [besiege] Urbem ob-
sidere, circumsidere, obsidio, vel ob-
sidione, cingere ; obsessam tenere.
A beleaguerer, Obsessor.
A beleaguering, Obsidio, obsessio.
Beleaguered, Obsidione cinctus.
To belie, Aliquem calumniari, fal-
sum crimen in aliquem intendere.
He belied those whomhe hated, Emen-
titus est in eos quos oderat.
To belie a thing, or pretend that
which is not, Ementior. I am he,
whom thou hast belied, Quem emeu-
titus es, ego sum.
Belied, Falso delatus, insimulatus.
A belying, Calumnia, falsa crimi-
natio.
Belief, or a belie vine, Fides.
To be of little belief, Diifido, suspi-
cor.
Past belief, Fidem superans, incre-
dibilis, fide indignus.
31
BEL
Lightness or easiness of lielief, Cre-
dulitas.
Light or easy of belief, Credulus.
Hard of belief, Incredulus. Qui
aegre alicui credit, vel fidem ad-
hibet.
L,ack or hardness of belief, Diffi-
dentia, scrupulus, dubitatio.
The belief [Apostles' Creed] * Sym-
bolum * || Apostolicum, vel * || Apos-
tolorum.
To believe [give assent to] Credo.
[Trust] Alicui confidere, fidem dare.
[Think'} Existimo, puto, arbitror,
opinor. If / cannot believe any such
thing, Mihi quidem hercle non est
verisimile. i" could not believe it, Ad
id credendum non potui animum in-
ducere. You are a fool to believe him,
Stultus es qui huic credas.
To be believed, Credor. f It is be-
lieved on all hands, Passim creditur.
If I may be believed, Siqua mihi fides.
To make one believe a thing, Ali-
quid alicui persuadere, fidem alicujus
rei facere. You shall never make me
believe this fate, Nunquam mihi fidem
facies hujus fabulae.
Believed, Creditus.
Believable, Credibilis, credendus,
fide dignus.
Not to be believed, Incredibilis,
fidei absonus, absurdus.
A person not to be believed, or cre-
dited, as a witness, Intestabilis.
A believer, Credens. [Among di-
vines] Fidus, vel fidelis, Dei servus.
Believingly, More eorum qui in
Deum credunt.
To make believe [pretend] Simulo,
praa se ferre. If / only made you be-
lieve, Ea gratia simulavi. He would
make lis believe he is a good man,
Speciem prae seboni viri fert.
Belike [adj.] Veritati consonus, ve-
risimilis.
Belike [adv.] Ut videtur.
A bell, JEs || campanum, campana.
A little bell, Tintinnabulum.
A passing-bell, || Campana funebris.
A saint's bell, || Campanula sacra.
A little clock-bell, * Horologii tin-
tinnabulum.
An alarm-bell, Tintinnabulum ad
familiam excitandam.
A child's bell, Crepitaculum, * cro-
talum.
If A low bell [about a ram's neck]
Tintinnabulum arietis collo suspen-
sum. [For catching birds] Tintinna-
bulum aucupatorium.
If To bear aivay the bell, Ferre pre-
tium certaminis, victoriam reportare,
* palmam ferre.
A bell-founder, Campanarum con-
flator, vel faber ; qui campanas con-
flat.
A bell-man, Praeco.
\\ Bell-metal, Metallum ex quo
|| campana? conficiuntur.
A bellfry, Locus in templo imde
|| campahae pulsantur.
If A bell-wether, Dux gregis, ver-
vex sectarius.
A ringer of bells, Campanarum pul-
sator.
If To ring the bells, \\ Campanas
modulate, vel numerose, pulsare.
If A ringing of bells, || Campanarum
concentus, vel modulata pulsatio.
A belle [a handso?ne female] Virgo,
vel mulier, venusta, insignis, egre-
gia.
To bellow, Mugio.
To bellow again, Remugio.
To bellow out, Emugio.
To bellow to, Admugio.
A bellowing, Mugitus.
A pair of bellows, Follis.
The nose or pipe of trie bellows,
% Crater follis.
A smith's bellows, Follis fabrilis.
A belly, Venter, uterus, alvus i f.
If The belly has no cars, Venter
praecepta non audit. He pinches his
own belly, Suum defraudat genium.
Mi/ eyes are bigger than my belly,
BEN
Oculos cibis pasco, non ventrem;
oeuli plus devorant quam capit ven-
ter.
Great-bellied, Ventricosus.
Great or big bellied [as a woman
with child] Gravida, praegnans.
A woman's great belly, Gravidus
uterus, venter tumidus.
A little belly, Ventriculus.
A belly-band, on girth, Cingulum.
If The belly-ache, Tormina ventris.
Troubled with the belly-ache, Alvi-
nus, alvi dolore laborans.
Belly-cheer, belly-timber, Cibaria
pi.
A belly-god [a glutton] Helluo, gu-
losus, vorax, Epicuri de grege porcus.
A belly-friend, * Parasitus.
A belly-full, Satietas, * satias. If A
belly-full is a belly-full, Satis est quod
surhcit.
Full-bellied, Satur.
To belly out with fat, Ventricosus
esse.
To belly out [as a ivall] Prominere.
To belong, Attineo, pertineo; com-
pete. If What, does that belong to me?
Quid istuc ad me attinet? Dissem-
bling belongs not to me, Non mea est
simulatio. He judged it to belong to
them, Id illis adjudicavit. This ques-
tion belongs to philosophy, Haec quaes-
tio in philosophic versatur.
Belonging, Attinens, pertinens.
Beloved, Dilectus, amatus, gratus,
cams.
Dearly beloved, Carissimus.
Below [adj.] Infernus, inferus, in-
ferior.
Below [adverb] Infra, subter, de-
orsum. If They that are below, Qui
infra sunt.
Belovj [preposition] Sub, subter,
infra, ff Below those hills, Sub illis
montibus. Virtue has all things below
itself, Virtus omnia subter se habet.
There is nothing below the moon but
ivhat is mortal, Infra lunam nihil est
nisi mortale.
From below, Inferne, desub, subtus.
A belt, Balteus, vel balteum, cingu-
lum.
A belt-maker, Ealteorumconfector
vel fabricator.
If A shoulder-belt, Balteus humeris
induendus.
Bemadding, Ad insaniam agens.
Tobemire, Se inquinare, in ccenum,
vel cceno, demergi, vel immergi.
Bemired, Inquinatus, in cceno de-
mersus.
A bemiring, Inquinamentum.
To bemoan, Deploro, lamentor, ali-
cujus vicem dolere, fortunam mise-
rari ; pro aliquo gemere, lugere.
To be bemoaned, Flebilis ; tf dolen-
dus.
Bemoaned, Deploratus.
A bemoaner, Qui deplorat.
A bemoaning, Planctus, luctus.
Bemoaning, Deplorans, lugens.
Like one bemoaning, Deplorabun-
dus.
A bench, Subsellium, scamnumj
sedile, sella.
A bench [of justice] Tribunal. [Of
justices] Consessus.
If The Icing's bench, ||Eancus Re-
gius.
A little bench, Scabellum.
A bencher, Assessor, consessor.
Benches [in a ship] Juga pi. tran-
stra.
A bend, Plica.
The bend of a ship, Latcrum * navis
curvatura.
To bend, Flecto, curvo, incurvo,
inclino ; torqueo, 'P intendo.
To bend one's mind to, Animum
ad aliquid adjungere, appellgre, ad
aliquid incumbere, studium in re
aliqua ponere, ad aliquid conferre,
studio alicujus rei operam dare, stu-
dium in aliqua re collocare, vel alicui
rei impertire. ff Bend your ivhole
mind to this, Toto animo id age ;
totam hue converte mentem. This
BEN
is all he bends fits mind to, Huic uni
studet : omni studio ad hoc incum-
bit.
To bend back, Reclino, reflecto, re-
torqueo.
To bend a bow, Arcum tendere,
curvare, sinuare, flecterc.
To bend round, In orbem flectere.
To bend or be bent like a bow, Ar-
cuor, curvor, sinuor.
To bend forwards, Inclino, pro-
clino.
To bend from, Reclino, declino.
To bend inwards, Incurvo, re-
flecto.
To bend towards, Acclino.
To bend his study, Annitor, conor.
1 To bend [neut] Vergo.
To bend or be bent in the middle,
Pando as 1.
To bend [shrink] under a burden,
Sub onere, vel pondere, nutare;
oneri, vel ponderi, succumbere.
To begin to bend, Incurvesco.
II With bended knees, Flexis geni-
bus.
Easy to bend, or easily bent, Flexi-
lis.
Benders [muscles'] Musculi digito-
rum flexores.
Bending down, Proclinans, incli-
nans.
Bending forwards, Vergens, pro-
curvus, proclinatus.
Bending frontwards, Declivis, prae-
ceps.
Bending, as the heavens. Con-
cavus.
Bending upwards, Acclivis.
Bending to, Acclinans.
Bending, or leaning, Innitens,
connixus.
A bending, or bowing, Curvatio,
curvamen, curvatura, flexura, flexio,
flexus 4.
A bending archwise, Sinuatio.
A bending down, Devexitas ; de-
flexus 4.
The bending or shelving of a hill,
Declivitas.
Bending downwards, Declivis. Up-
wards, Acclivis.
A bending forward, Proclinatio.
A bending from, Declinatio, deflex-
us 4
A bending unto, Inclinatio.
A bending in the middle, Panda-
tio, I'itr.
Bendings, or turnings, Diverticula
pi.
Bending like a bow, Arcuatim
flexus.
Beneath, the same with Below.
If Benedictine monks * || Monachi
ordinis sancti Benedicti.
Benediction, Fausta precatio.
A benefactor, or benefactress, Qui,
vel quce, aliquem beneficiis affecit,
vel beneficia in aliquem contulit.
A benefaction, Beneficium ; lar-
gitio ; benefactum. Vid. Benefit.
A benefactor to learned men, * Pa-
tronus; Met. Maecenas.
A benefice, Cura * || ecclesiastica,
munus ecclesiasticum.
If A poor benefice, || Beneficium
tenue.
_1f A rich benefice, || Beneficium
pingue, dives, opulentum ; opimum,
vel opulentum, sacerdotium.
Beneficed, Praefectus gregi, ad cu-
ram * || ecclesiasticam admissus.
Beneficence, Beneficentia, libera-
litas.
Beneficent, Beneficus, benignus,
liberalis.
Beneficial, Commodus, utilis, fruc-
tuosus.
A benefit [good turn] Beneficium,
officium ; munus ; gratia, meritum.
promeritum, praemium, benefactum.
If A benefit of clergy, Crimen con-
donatum |'| cleri gratia.
To benefit [do good to] Prosum,
commotio, benefacio.
To benefit [neut.] Proficio, progre-
dior.
32
BEA
A benevolence [voluntary gift] Lar-
gitio.
Benevolence, Benevolentia, favor.
Benevolent, Benevolus.
Benighted, Nocte praeventus.
Benign [kind] Benignus, clemens,
humanus, liberalis.
Benignity, Benignitas, dementia,
humanitas, liberalitas.
Benignly, Benigne, clementer, hu-
man iter.
Benison, Fausta precatio.
Bent [bowed] Flexus, tensus, cur.,
vatus, inclinatus ; sinuatus. [Ready]
Promptus, * pronus, proclivis.
A bent or inclination of mind,
Inclinatio voluntatis, propensio, stu-
dium; proclivitas. 1f I have got the
bent of his bow, Ego illius sensum
pulchre calleo.
If Bent against, Adversus alicui,
aversus ab aliquo.
If To be firmly bent against, * Ani-
raum contra aliquid obfirmare.
|| Cruelly bent against, Furore con-
tra aliquid, vel aliquem, incensus,
accensus, flagrans.
Earnestly bent, Intentus, intensus.
Bent backward, Recurvus.
Bent like a bow, Arcuatus, tensus,
intentus.
Bent downwards, or in the middle,
Pandatus ; rjfc> pandus.
Bent forward, Proclivis.
Bent many ways, Sinuatus, sinuo-
sus.
Bent resolutely, Obfirmatus, obsti-
natus.
Bent unto or on, Addictus, dedi-
tus. If Is he so bent on it? Itane
obstinate operam dat? Bent on his
pleasures, Effusus in voluptates, pro-
pensus in voluptatem. JVhol/y bent
on his studies, Literis, vel literarum
studiis, omnino deditus.
A bent, or bents, Juncus, scirpus.
Not to be bent, Inflexibilis.
To benumb, Stupefacio.
To be benumbed, Torpeo, obtor-
pesco.
Benumbed, Torpidus ; Met. obstu-
pefactus.
To be benumbed with cold, Algeo,
frigeo.
A. benumbing, or being benumbed,
Stupor, torpor.
To bequeath [give by will] Aliquid
alicui legare, vel testamento relin-
quere.
Bequeathed, Legatus, testamento
relictus.
A thing bequeathed, Legatum 2.
The person to whom a thing is be-
queathed, || Legatarius, Suet.
A bequeather, || Legator, Suet. Qui
aliquid legat.
A bequeathing, Legatio 3.
A bequest [legacy] Legatum.
To bereave, Aliquem aliqua re
privare, orbare, spoliare; ty vi-
duare.
To be bereaved, or deprived, Ali-
qua re privari, orbari, spoliari.
Bereaved, or bereft, Orbatus, pri-
vatus, spoliatus, viduus ; lamentatus.
A bewailing, Fletus, lamentatio.
To beware, Caveo, prospicio, om-
nia consilia experiri. If Beware what
you do, Vide etiam atque etiam quid
ages. Beware that you be not sur-
prised, Ne fallaris vide.
One that bewareth, Cautor.
To beware of [shun] Vito.
To bewet, Madefacio ; & humecto.
To bewilder, Seduco. To be bewilder-
ed, De via deflectere, errare, deerrare.
Bewildered, Errabundus j Met. de-
vius.
To bewitch [enchant] Fascino, ef-
fascino, ♦ excanto ; aliquem incanta-
mentis, vel fascinationibus, alligare.
[Charm, or please, very much] Ali-
cujus animum mulcere, demulcere,
permulcere, delinire ; alicujus aures
ad se rapere, vel convertere. 11 He
bewitched me with his tongue, Me sua
eloquentia irretivit. He is bewitched
with the love of this world, Divitia-
rum, honorum, voluptatum illecebris
irretitus est.
Bewitched, Incantatus.
A bewitcher, * Magus, veneficus,
qui excantat.
A bewitching, bewitchment, or en-
chanting, Incantamentum, fascinatio,
effascinatio ; cantus magicus.
If A bewitching face. Forma? pulchri-
tudo eximia, egregia, prasstantissi-
ma.
' To bewray [disclose] Prodo, mani-
festo, divulgo, enuntio, revelo ; rete-
go, patefacio ; res arcanas effundere,
occulta apud omnes exponere, arcana
in publicum emittere, vel proferre.
If He bewrays his own cowardliness,
Imbelles animos detegit. Your own
knavery will bewray you, Tua ipsius
nequitia te prodet.
To bewray [o*e/tte]Fcedo,conspurco.
Bevjrayed, Proditus, retectus, pate-
factus. [Defiled] Inquinatus, turpiter
fcedatus, pollutus.
A bewrayer [revealer] Arcanorum
proditor. [Defiler] Qui conspurcat.
A bewraying [disclosing] Proditio,
indicatio, patefactio.
Beyond, Extra, praeter, supra, trans,
ultra. 1f You must take heed you be
not expensive beyond measure, Ca-
vendum est ne extra modum sumptu
prodeas. They were astonished be-
yond measure, Supra modum percel-
lebantur. At that very time I was
beyond sea, Eo ipso tempore trans
mare fui, It is lengthened beyond
what is needful, Ultra quam satis est
produeitur.
34
BIG
Beyond sea, Transmarinus.
To go beyond, Transeo, transgre-
dior. Overreach, Circumvenio, deci-
pio, fallo, * dolis aliquem dueere.
[Excel] Pra?sto, supero, exsupero ;
vinco.
That is beyond, Ulterior. H Seek
not things beyond your reach, Nil pete
supra.
A bias, Inclinatio ; momentum.
II To bias a person, Aliquem ad ali-
quid seducere, trahere, pertrahere.
If To be biassed, Ad aliquid incli-
nare, propendere ; in alteram partem
proclinari, vel vergere. To a party,
Partium studio abripi.
U To go or run a bias Oblique cur-
rere.
If To put one out of one's bias, Ali-
quem deturbare, perturbare, exter-
nare.
Biassed, Inclinatus, propensus, se-
ductus.
A biassing, Inclina f io, propensio.
A bib, Infantis pectorale ; fascia.
To bib, Pitisso, potito.
A bibber, Bibax, feta.
Big [with expectation, pride, fyc]
Inflatus, turgidus, tumidus. 1f He
tulks big, Ampullas loquitur, & ses-
quipedalia verba. He looks big on him,
Vultu ilium intuetur torvo. He looks
big on it, Frontem caperat. He looks
as big as bull beef, Titanicum prae se
adspectum fert. / am not scared by
your big words, Tuam non moror mo.
rositatem.
To grow big, Tumeo, turgeo. With
child, Gravesco; in partum adoles-
cere.
Bigamy, Iteratum conjugium.
A bigamist, Qui duas uxores duxit.
Bigger, Major, grandior.
To grow bigger in bulk, Turgescp
cresco. In stature, Adolesco.
To make bigger, Amplitico, exten-
do.
Bigness, Amplitudo, moles is.
A biggin, Linea puerorum || calan-
tica.
A bigot, Superstitiosus.
Bigoted, Superstitione afflatus.
Bigotry, Superstitio.
A bilander [sea vessel] Navigium.
Bilboes, Cippi navales.
A bile [sweiling, or ulcer] Tubercu-
lus ; tuberculum, furunculus, Cels.
Bile [choler] Bilis.
A little bile, * Ulcusculum.
A pestilent bile, Papula.
A venomous bile, Ulcus pestilens.
The lips of a bile, * Ulcerum mar-
gines, vel labia.
To break out into a bile, Extubero,
exulcero, in ulcera erumpere.
The pricking of a bile, iEstus, vel
dolor, ulceris.
The breaking out into biles, Exulce-
ratio.
Full of biles, Ulcerosus.
Bilious, Biliosus.
To bilk, Aliquem dolis fallere ; deci-
pere, fraudare, defraudare; promis-
sis in fraudem impellere ; alicui ver-
ba dare.
Bilked, Dolis deceptus, fraudatus,
defraudatus.
A bilker, Fraudator.
A bilking, Fraudatio.
A bill, or scroll, * Scheda, * syn-
grapha.
A little bill, Schedula.
A bill of debt, Cautio alicujus manu
subscripta, * chirographum, * syn-
grapha.
U To pay a bill of one's hand, Solu-
tione chirographum inanem facere,
nomina liberare.
Bills of exchange, * Tessera? num.
mariaa ; * syngrapha * || collybistica.
Bank-bills, * Tessera? argentaria?.
A bill in chancery, Actio in curia
||cancellarii illata. Of costs, Tabula
impensarum. Of entry, Tabella mer-
cium inscriptarum. Of divorce, Re-
pudium uxori missum : divortii li-
bellus. Of fare, Cibariorum tabella.
To set a bill over the door, JEdes
proscribere, a?des inscribere mercede.
A bill [catalogue] * Catalogus. [Or
indictment] Libellus accusatorius.
IT The bill is passed, Lex a senatu
admissa est, comprobata est.
IT The bill was thrown out, Senatus
legem propositam rejecit.
"II To bnng in a bill to the house, Ad
senatum referre, legem rogare.
The bills of mortality, Tabula? mor-
tuaria?.
A bill upon a door, * \\ Programma.
A bill, or hook, Falx cis f.
A bill, or halberd, Pilum longum
recurvo ferro pra?tentum.
A hedging bill, Runca, runcina,
A little hand bill, Falcula.
A bill man, Falcarius, * falcifer.
Like a bill, Falcatus.
BIO
To bill [as doves'] Rostrum rostro
inserere.
To bill, or lop, Falco.
He that lops with a bill, Frondator.
A bill, or beak, Rostrum.
A little bill. Rostellum.
A billet, or note, * Schedula.
A billet-doux, Epistola amatoria.
A billet, Bacillum, truncus ; talea.
A little billet, Taleola.
Soldiers' billets, * Tessera; mili-
tares.
1f lo billet soldiers, Militibus hos-
pitium per tesseras assignare.
A billet of wood, Fasciculus virga-
rum.
Having a bill, Rostratus.
A billing, Rostri rostro insertio;
sua via super suavia, Plant.
Billiards, Lusus tudicularis, pilcc
eburnese pulsatio.
IT A billiard-table, Mensa qua pilis
citreis, vel eburneis, luditur.
|| A Billingsgate [scold] f. Rixosa,
trivialis.
Billingsgate language, Verba rixo-
sa & trivialia, sordida convicia.
To act the Billingsgate, Maledictum
ex trivio arripere.
A billow, Fluctus ingens, vel decu-
manus.
A bin, or hutch, Panarium, cista
panaria.
To bind, Ligo, obligo, illigo ; nec-
to, connecto, vincio, <£> religo.
1F To bind one hand and foot, or
-.xeck and heels, Quadrupedem con-
stringere.
To bind about, Circumligo, circum-
viucio.
To bind the belli/, Alvum adstrin-
gere, vel tenere.
To bind back, Restringo, revincio.
If With his hands bound behind him,
Manibus ad terga revinctis.
To bind before, Prasligo.
II To bind with benefits, Beneficiis
aliquem devincire, vel demereri.
To bind books, Libros compingere.
IT To bind a bargain with car/iest,
Arrha data pactum confirmare.
To bind fast, Stringo, constringo,
distringo, destringo.
To bind by friendship, Demereor.
To bind a garment, Praatexo.
To bind hard, Adstringo, constrin-
go, praestringo ; coerceo.
To bind himself to appear, Vador
To bind himself by promise, Repro-
mitto. To make good his vow, Vo-
tura signare, se voto obstringere. To
pay what is judged, Satisdo, judica-
tum solvere.
To bind one's legs, Praapedio.
To bind one by oath, Jurejurando
obstringere ; jusjurandum exigere,
vel dare.
To bind a servant by giving earnest,
Obaaro ; auctoro 1.
To bind with osiers, Vieo.
To bind by promise, Stipulor.
To bind with rushes, Scirpo.
To bind to, Alligo, subnecto.
To bind together, Conjungo, con-
necto, colligo.
To bind underneath, Subligo, sub-
stringo.
To bind upon, Superalligo.
To bind up, Deligo 1.
To bind up a wound, Vulnus obli-
gare.
A binder of books, Qui libros com-
pingit ; librorum concinnator.
A binding, Ligatura, ligatio, nex-
us, vinctufa, vinctus 4.
A binding again, Religatio.
A binding fast, Constrictio. Hard
with a cord, Adstrictio.
A binding in friendship, Vinctio.
By promise, Repromissio.
A binding together, Connexio, col-
ligatio.
Binding [costive] Adstrictorius,
ventrem durans, alvum adstringens,
* stypticus.
A biographer, Vitarum scriptor.
BIS
Biography, Vitarum scriptio.
Birch-tree, Betula, ne/betulla.
Birchen, E betula.
A bird, Avis, volucris. IF [Prov.]
It is an ill bird that defiles his own
nest, Propria vineta csedit. One bird
in the hand is worth two in the bush,
Spem pretio non eraam. He kills two
birds with one stone, Eadem fidelia
duos parietes dealbat. Birds of a
feather will flock together, Pares cum
paribus facillime congregantur. You
bring up a bird to pick out your eyes,
Serpentem alis. One beats the bush,
another catches the bird, Sic vos non
vobis; alii sementem faciunt, alii
metunt.
A little bird, Avicula.
A great bird, Ales ttis.
A young bird, Pullus, avicula re-
cens exclusa.
A bird of prey, Avis rapax.
A bird-cage, Cavea.
A bird-call, Fistula.
|| A jail-bird, Furcifer, suspendio
dignus.
A birder, or bird-catcher, Auceps.
A birding, Aucupium.
To go a birding, Aucupor, avibus
insidias facere, aucupio indulgere,
vel vacare.
Of birding, Aucupatorius.
Bird-lime, Viscus, viscum.
Birth, Ortus 4, partus, nixus. IT
Citizens by birth, Cives nati, ingenui.
A birth-day, Dies natalis.
IT To keep one's birth-day, Diem
natalem quotannis agere, vel cele-
brare ; natalitia dare.
The hour of one's birth, Hora na-
talis.
A birth [parentage] Natales pi.
genus n.
Of or belonging to one's birth, Na-
talis, natalitius.
IF Of good birth, Bono genere
natus.
IF Of mean birth, Ignobilis, homo
infimo loco natus, infima natalium
humilitate, terra; filius ; ignobili at-
que humili loco natus, obscuro ge-
nere ortus, parentibus humilibus ori-
undus, ignobili ex familia.
By birth, Natu.
II Birth-right, Jus majori, veZmax-
imo, e fratribus ob a?tatem debitum ;
jus ad majorem, vel maximum, fra-
trum ratione aetatis pertinens. If He
had the estate by birth-right, Gente
ad eum rediit haereditas.
A birth-night, Nox natalis.
If Birth-place, Solum natale.
IT A new birth, Generatio nova;
novus, vel alter, ortus.
IF An untimely birth, Partus abor-
tivus.
The after-birth, Secunda; pi.
The birth, or bringing forth of any
thing, Partio, fetura, fetus 4, ortus.
IF To give birth to a thing, Princi-
pium, initium, exordium, alicui rei
dare.
Birth [a sea term, convenient sea-
room] Spatium in quo navis hue illuc
ferri potest. IF He has a good birth,
Nauticum munus obtincit, ad guber-
nandum navigium mercede conduc-
tus est. He has made a good birth of
it, Lucrosam navigationem fecit.
Biscuit, Panis bis coctus, vel nau-
ticus.
To bisect, Disseco, in duas aequales
partes secare.
A bisection, Dissectio, in duas 32-
quales partes sectio.
A bishop, * || Episcopus, pontifex.
IF To become a bishop, * \\ Episco-
por, * || episcopatui inaugurari.
An archbishop, * || Episcopus pri-
marius, * || archiepiscopus 2.
A bishop's house, or see, * || Epis-
copi palatium, vel aades. *>
A bishop of the chief city, * \\ Me-
tropolites ce m. * || metropolitans 2.
Of a bishop, * || Episcopalis, pon-
tificalis.
A bishopric, * || Episcopatus.
BLA
Bisse.it/le [leap year] || Bissextilis,
annus || intercalaris.
A bit, Frustum, bolus; momen-
tum, Plin. bucca, Suet. IF || Never a
bit, Ne hilum, ne gry quidem. There
is not a bit of bread to be get thrre,
Salinum servo obsignant cum sale.
By bits, Carptim.
If A bit and away, Canis ad Nilum.
A little bit, Frustulum.
A tid-bit, Cupedise pi. pulpamen-
tum.
To tear a thing to bits, Frustatim
discerpere.
The bit of a bridle, Lupatum.
He bit, Momordit. Vid. To bite.
A bitch, Canis femina, salax, catu-
liens.
A little bitch, Canicula.
A blast, or sound, Flamen znis n.
A proud or salt bitch, Canis pru-
riens.
A bite, Morsus.
A bite [cheat]. Homo fallax, vete
rator.
To bite, Mordeo. 7 This bites him,
Urit ilium. He bites on the bridle,
Iram coquit, concoquit, dissimulat,
obtegit silentio.
To bite again, Remordeo.
To bite off, Demordeo, praamordeo,
mordicus auferre, abripere.
To bite one's lips, Labia corrodere,
fremere. One's nails, Ungues arro-
dere. To the quick, Admordeo.
To bite round, Ambedo.
To bite often, Morsito.
To bite into little pieces, Frustatim
discerpere.
IF To bite on the bit, Fraenum mor-
dere, mandere.
To bite [cheat] Aliquem fallere, de-
cipei - e ; alicui fucum facere.
To bite [as pepper, frost, fyc.] Uro.
A biting, Morsus 4. If [Pro v.] By
biting and scratching dogs and cats
come together, Saspe ex malo princi-
pio magna familiaritas conflata est.
Biting in taste, Mordax acis, edax ;
asper.
1F A biting jest, Aspera facetia,
sales mordaces.
Very biting, Mordacissimus.
A biting, or stinging, Mordacitas.
Bitingly, Mordicus.
tf He taunteth him bitingly, Acetp
ilium perfundit.
Bitten, Morsus, demorsus.
Bitten by little and little, Carptus.
Bitten off, Pramorsus.
Bitten round, Ambesus.
Hunger-bitten, Esuriens.
Frost-bitten, Gelatus, frigore ustus.
Bitter [in taste] Amarus. [Severe]
Acerbus, aculeatus.
A little bitter, Subamarus.
Very bitter, Perquam amarus.
To make bitter, Aspero, exacerbo.
Note, These words are most gene-
rally used metaphorically.
Bitter vetch, Ervum.
Bitterly [in taste] Insuaviter. [Se-
verely] Acerbe.
IF To inveigh bitterly against, Dic-
tis mordacibus aliquem lacessere.
Bitterness [in taste] Amarities,
amaritudo; amaror. [In speech] Ver-
borum asperitas.
Full of bitterness, Valde amarus.
Bitter sweet, Dulcis amarities,
Catull.
A bittern or bittour, Ardea stellaris.
To blab, Garrio, effutio ; blatero,
deblatero, aliquid palam facere.
A blab, blabber, or blabbing fellow,
Futilis, loquax. IF He is no blab of
the tongue, Verborum parcus est.
Blabbed, Effutitus, dcblateratus.
Blabber-lipped, vulg. blobber and
blubber lipped, Labeo, brochus.
Blabber-lips, Labra demissa.
Black [of color] Ater, niger, ni-
grans. IF Black will take no other
hue, Nigra; lanarum nullum bibunt
colorem.
Black [wicked] Scelestus, scelera-
tus, improbus, facinorosus, rfc> niger j
C 2
BLA
carbon e notandus. 11 A black, busi-
ness, Facinus scelestum.
Black-browed, Niger fronte ; Met.
tristis, horridus.
Bl . ck-mouthed, Niger ore.
Somewhat black, nigeilus, sub-
niger.
Blackness, Nigror, nigrities, ni-
gritia, nigritudo.
Blackness and blueness. Livor.
A bladder, Vesica.
To blow a bladder, Vesicam inflare.
A little bladder, Vesicula.
If To bladder as soap, In vesicu-
las turgere.
A bladder blown, Uter.
A blade of corn or grass, Caulis,
scapus.
Having but one blade, Unicaulis.
Having many blades, Multicaulis.
To be in the blade, Caulem emit-
tere.
The blade of an herb, Folium. Of
an onion, or leek, * Thallus, Col.
The blade of an oar, Remi fy tonsa,
vel palmula.
The blades of a flower, Capillamen-
tum.
The blade of a sword or knife, La-
mina.
The shoulder-blade, Scapula.
If An active young blade, Juvenis
promptus, alacer. [Gallant] Bellus
homo. Cunning, Homonasutus, sa-
gax. Lusty, Homo robustus, fortis,
validus, manu promptus.
A cunning old blade, Veterator.
A blade [sword] Ensis.
A Main, * Ulcus eris n.
Full of Mains, Ulcerosus, ulceri-
bus scatens.
Blamable, Accusabilis, vitupera-
bilis, reprehensione dignus.
Blamably, Vitiose.
Blame, Culpa, crimen, vitium. IT
He was without blame, Culpa caruit,
extra culpam fuit, a culpa abfuit,
culpa vacavit : a reprehensione ab-
fuit. He bore the blame, Sustinuit
crimen. This is what I blame, Hoc
in erimine pono. He is as much to
blame as if, Tam est in vitio quam
si. He bore the blame, Rei vitupe-
rationem subiit. He was void of
blame, A reprehensione abfuit. Let
vie bear the blame. Me suasore at que
BLA
Impulsore id factum dicito. But I
shall be blamed for it, At enim ista?c
in me cudetur faba. He will lay the
blame on you, Culpam in te trans-
feree
To blame, Aliquem culpare, incu-
sare, redarguere, reprehendere, ali-
cujus rei culpam alicui tribuere, vel
attribuere; aliquid alicui vitio dare,
vel vertere. If I am not to be blamed
for this, A me ha?c culpa procul est.
He blames another for his own fault,
Invidiam facti in alium transfert.
Blame Atticusfor it, Attico assigna.
You will be extremely to blame for
that, Magno id tibi 'vituperio futu-
rum est.
To blame, or chide, Increpo, accu-
so, caussor, reprehendo, vitupero.
To blame a little, Subaccuso.
To blame often, Increpito.
To bear the blame of, Alicujus rei
vituperationem subire. IF You bear
all the blame,ln te omnis hasret culpa.
If To free from blame, Aliquem
culpa, reprehensione, vel vitupera-
tione, liberare ; aliquem ex culpa ex-
imere, vel culpa exsolvere.
Blamed, Culpatus, accusatus, incu-
satus, reprehensus, culpa? affinis.
To be blamed, Culpor, incusor ; re-
prehendor.
Blameful. Vid. Blamable.
Blameless, Inculpatus, innoxius,
irreprehensus.
Blamelessly, Sine culpa, integre.
Blamelessness, Integritas.
A blamer, Vituperator: crimina-
tor.
Blameworthy. "Vid. Blamable.
A blaming, Criminatio, incusatio,
objurgatio, reprehensio, vituperatio.
To blanch [whiten] Aliquid cande-
facere, vel dealbare; alicui rei albe-
dinem ind /cere.
To blanch, or take off the rind, De-
cortico.
Blanched, Candefactus, dealbatus ;
decorticatus.
A blancher, Linteorum, &c. mun-
dator.
A blanching, Albedinis inductio,
insolatio.
Bland, Blandus ; lenis ; placidus.
To blandish, Adulor, blando ser-
mone delinire, verborum lenociniis
mulcere, demulcere.
Blandiloquence, or blandiloquy
[flattery] Blanditiaep/. blandiloquen-
tia, blandimentum.
Blandishing, or blandishment, Ver-
borum lenocinia.
A blandisher, Blandiloquus, qui
blandis sermonibus, vel verborum le-
nociniis, utitur.
A blank, * Tessera pura.
A blank [aim] Album.
Blank [white] Albus ; candidus.
Blank [pale and wan] Pallens, pal-
lidus.
Blank [out of countenance] Met.
Confusus ; rubore suffusus. If He
made her look very blank upon it,
Illam de statu suis verbis dejecit.
A blank [in a lottery] Sors cassa.
A blank [in writing] Spatium relic-
tum ad aliquid inscribendum.
If Blank verse, Carmina non eo-
dem sono terminata.
IT A blank business, Res qua? male
successit.
Point blank, blankly, Plane, om-
nino, penitus, prorsum, prorsus, ex
toto, in totum.
To blank [damp, confuse] Met.
Confundo; alicujus animum fran-
gere.
To grow blank or white, * * Al-
besco, * albeo, albico.
IT To grow blank, or out of counte-
nance, Erubescere, rubore suftundi,
vultus colorem mutare.
Blankish, or somewhat blank, Sub-
albicans, candidulus.
A blanket, Stragulum, lodix lanea,
torale.
A little blanket, Lodicula.
BLE
A child's blanket, Fascia? pueriles.
To blare [as a candle] Liquando
scintillare, vel vacillare.
To blaspheme, Exsecror; impia,
nefaria, atrocia verba in Deum pro.
fundere; divinum numen verbis vio-
lare; scelesto ore contumelias in
Deum erTundtre.
Blasphemed, Nefandis verbis viola-
tus, vel laesus.
A blasphemer, Violator numinis ne-
farius, divini numinis obtrectator.
Blasphemous, or blasphematory, In
Deum contumeliosus.
Blasphemously, Nefarie, in Deum
contumeliose.
Blasphemy, Vox in Deum contu-
meliosa, verborum impietas.
A blast ofwi?id,Venti flatus j fla-
brum.
A contagious blast, Afflatus noxius ;
sideratio.
A contrary blast, Reflatus 4.
To blast, Uro, amburo, comburo,
exuro, peruro, rubigine ferire. With
lightning, De coelo ferire, ^ afflare.
H To be blasted with lightning, Ful-
gure percuti, vel tangi.
To blast a design, Consilium frus-
trari. 1[ His design was blasted, Res
male cessit, periit, infelicem habuit
exitum.
To blast one's reputation, Infamo.
Blasted, Afflatus, ambustus, de
ccelo tactus, ictu fulminis percussus.
Blasted [planet-struck] Sideratus.
A blasting, Sideratio ; carbuncu-
latio, Plin.
A blast, or blasting of corn or trees,
Rubigo, uredo. Corn shrill not be
killed with blasting, Sterilem rubigi-
nem non sentiet seges.
A place blasted, Locus fulguritus ;
bidental.
A blasting by thunder and light-
nine, Fulguratio.
Ablaze, Flamma.
A little blaze, I lammula.
To blaze [as fire] Flammo, flagro.
To blaze abroad, Divulgo, pervul-
go, provulgo ; publico ; palam facere.
IT Blazed abroad, Res in vulgus
pervulgata, vel in lucem prolata.
A blazer abroad, <*> Vulgator.
A blazing abroad, Promulgatio,
publicatio.
A blazing star, * Cometa, vel co-
metes is m. stella crinita ; sidus cri-
nitum.
A blazon [coat of arms] Scutum
gentilitium, insignia gentilitia in
scuto depicta.
To blazon [display] Virtutes, vel
vitia, alicujus edisserere, enarrare,
promulgare.
A blazoner of arms, Faacialis is m.
Blazonry, Ars gentilitia insignia,
vel scuta, scite explicandi.
To bleach [whiten] * Dealbo, can-
defacio, insolo 1.
Bleached, * Dealbatus, insolatus.
A bleacher of linen, Qui lintea deal-
bat.
A bleaching, Insolatio.
Bleak, Frigidus, * algidus.
Bleak, or pale, Pallens, pallidus, lu-
ridus.
To grow bleak or cold, Frigesco.
Or pale, Pallesco, exalbesco. U He
became suddenly very bleak, Repente
sine vultu et sine colore constitit.
Bleakly, Pallide.
Bleakness, Pallor.
Blear-eyed, Lippus, lippiens.
Blearedness of eye, Lippitudo.
To be blear-eyed, Lippio.
To bleat like a sheep, * Balo. 11 The
lambs bleat, Balatum exercent agni.
To bleat like a goat, Caprisso.
To bleat often or much, Balito.
A bleating, Balatus.
To bleed, Sanguine fluere.
1T To bleed one [let blood] Alicui
*venam incidere, sanguinem emit-
tere.
U To bleed [be let blood] Sangui-
nem amittere, perdere.
BLI
A bleeding heart, Cor vulneratum.
To stop or staunch bleeding, San-
guinem sistere.
A blein, or Main, pimple, push, or
rash, Pusula ; pustula, papula, Cels.
A blein, or ulcer, * Ulcus tris n.
A blemish, spot, or defect, Macula,
labes, vitium ; dehonestamentum.
H There was no blemish in his beauti-
ful body, Nullus in egregio corpore
naevus erat.
A blemish [disgrace] Calumnia, in-
famia, ignominia, nota turpitudinis,
macula inusta ; dedecus n. pro-
bnrm.
To blemish, Maculo, coniamino, in-
quino.
A little blemish, Labecula, neevus.
Great blemishes, Tubera.
Blemished, Lassus, adspersus, ma-
culatus. [In reputation] Infamia
notatus, adspersus, violatus.
Full of blemishes, Maculosus.
A blemishing, Alicujus existima-
tionis laesio, violatio.
To blend [mix] Rem aliquam cum
alia, vet alii, miscere, admiscere, com-
miscere, confundere.
Blended, Mixtus, commixtus.
A blending, Mixtio, mixtura.
To bless, Benedico.
To bless [wish good success to] Ad-
spiro, secundo, fortuno. God bless
your designs, Tua ccepta, vel consilia,
iortunet, secundet, prosperet Deus ;
utinam coeptis tuis prosperos succes-
sus det Deus ; tuis coeptis adsit, vel
adspiret, Deus.
To bless [consecrate] Solennibus
precibus aliqiiid oonsecrare.
It To bless God for his mercies,
Deum laudare ob munera, vel prop,
ter beneficia sua.
Blessed, or blest, Reatus, benedictus.
11 Blessed with a good wij-j, Felix
uxore bonis moribus praedita.
The blessed in heaven, Cuelites pi.
sancti cceli cives.
Blessedly, Feliciter, beate.
Blessedness, Felicitas, beatitude
Vid. Lat.
A blessing, || Benedictio.
A blessing [wishing success to]
Fausta precatio, votum quo alteri
felicem eventum alicujus rei optamus.
A blessing [benefit] Beneficium, be-
nefactum, meritum, promeritum.
' IF The blessings of God, Beneficia a
Deo accepta, divina beneficia, vel
munera.
A blight, Rubigo, uredo ; lues.
To blight, Uro; rubigine ferire,
percutere.
Blighted, Rubigine perditus. [De-
cayed] Corruptus.
Blighted corn, Seges rubiginosa.
Blind, Caucus, oculis captus, lumi-
nibus orbus. [Prov.] if Blind men
cannot judge of colors, Quid caeco
cum speculo? As blind as a beetle,
Hypsea, Tiresia, vel talpa, cascior. A
blind man may perchance hit the
mark, Saepe etiam est stultus valde
opportuna loquutus. When the devil
is blind, Ad Graecas calendas.
Blind-born, * Caecigenus.
If To become blind, Oculos perdSre,
lumina, vel adspectum, amittere.
Stark blind, Luminibus orbatus, vel
cassus
To be half blind, or dim-sighted,
Caecutio, Van:
Pur-blind, or poreblind, Luscus,
lusciolus.
Blind in one eye, Luscus, codes ;
altero pculo captus, altero lumine
orbus ; unoculus.
Blind [dark] Caucus, obscurus, te-
nebricosus.
A very blind question, Quaestio per-
obscura. He is but a sort of a blind
orator, Orator est subobscurus.
H A blind for 'windows, Velum fe-
nestris praetensum.
To blind [deceive] Fallo, decipio.
A blind [false pretence] Praetextus
4. obtentus; praetcxtum, species.
37
BLO
II To attack a person on the blind
side, Imbecillitatem alicujus aucu-
pari, alicui incauto insidias struere.
To blind, or make blind, Caeco, ex-
caaco, obcaeco, caecum reddere.
H To blind, or blindfold, Oculos ob-
volvere, velamen oculis inducere, vel
obtendere.
To be blind, Caligo.
H To play at blind and buffet, An-
dabatarum more pugnare.
To be poreblind, or sand-blind, Lip-
pio ; lippientes oculos habere, oculis
lippientibus laborare.
Blinded, Caecatus, excaecatus, oc-
caecatus.
Blindman's buff, * || Myinda.
Blinded, or blindfolded, Obvolutis
oculis, andabatarum more.
Blindly [with respect to sight]
Clausis oculis.
Blindly [rashly] Caeco animi im-
petu, temere.
Blindness, Caecitas; caligo. Of
mind, Caecitas, vel caligo, mentis.
Blind side, Imbecillitas.
To blink, Connivere, oculos distor-
quere, crebro nictare.
A blinkard, blinker, or one blink-
eyed, Strabo, paetulus, luscus, proflo. With
the same breath he blows hot and
cold, Ex ecdem ore calidurn & frigi-
dum effiat.
BtU
To blow, or puff and blow, Anhelo,
an h el i t um ducere. If He came in puff-
ing and blowing with the fatigue, ugnare.
Bombarded, * \\ Bombardis displo-
sis laccssitus, vel oppugnatus.
C 4
BON
Bombardiers, Qui * || bombardas
displodunt.
Bombardment, Oppugnatio.
Bombast, or bombastic expressions,
Ampulla? jt>/. verba ampullata; Mel.
sufflata oratio.
A bond or obligation for a debt, *
Chirographi cautio, * syngrapha,
syngraphus.
A bond [tie] Vinculum.
A bond of appearance, Vadimonium.
IT To enter into a bond for appear-
ance, Vadimonium promittere.
1f To enter into a bond for money
lent to a person, * Syngrapham alicui
pro pecunia credita dare.
To give bond, Satisdo j signatis ta
bulis confirmare.
To make a bond, Syngrapham con-
scribere.
1f To take a bond with double pe-
nalty, In duplum cavere.
An arbitration-bond, Compromis-
eum.
II To lend money upon bond, Cre-
dere pecuniam alicui per * syngra-
pham.
Bondage, Servitium, servitus, cap-
ti vitas.
To be in bondage, Servio, in
servitutem venire, libertatem amit-
tere.
IT To bring into bondage, Manu ca-
pere, in servitutem dare, jugo servi-
tutis premere.
1f To free one from bondage, Manu-
mittere, e servitute liberare, emit-
tere, eximere.
IF To deliver from bondage, Ex vin-
culis liberare, eximere.
Of or belonging to bondage, Ser-
vilis.
A bond-man, or bond-slave, Servus,
mancipium; verna.
A bond-woman, Serva.
He that sets a bond-man free, *
Patronus.
The making a bond-man free, Ma-
numissio.
Bonds [fetters] Compedes pi. ma-
nica? drum f. pi. 1f In bonds, Vin-
culis adstrictus. He put him in bonds,
Ilium compedibus coercuit, illi vin-
cula injecit.
A bone, Os ossis n. IT He is all
skin and bones, Ossa atque pellis totus
est. They may as soon take a bone
from a dog, Lupo agnum eripere
postulent. IT He made no bones of it,
Non dubitavit facere. I have given
him a bone to pick. Injeci scrupulum
homini. That which is bred in the
bone, will never be out of the flesh,
Naturam expellas furca licet, usque
recurret.
A little bone, Ossiculum.
IT A bone of contention, Caussa con-
tentions, litis occasio.
The back-bone, Spina dorsi.
The channel-bone, Trachea.
The cheek-bone, or jaw-bone, Os
maxillare.
The cuttle-bone, Testum.
The hip, or huckle-bone, Os coxa;,
vel coxendicis.
The share-bone, Os pubis.
The shin-bone, Os tibia?.
The shoulder-bone, Os humeri.
A whale-bone, Os * cetaceum.
Of or belonging to bones, Osseus.
Bone by bone, Ossiculatim, Nonn.
Bones, or scraps, * Analecta pi.
To bone, or pluck bones, Exosso.
Boned, Exossatus.
Boney, Osseus, ossibus abundans.
The breaking of bones, Ossium frac-
tura.
The gathering of bones, Ossium
collectio.
Boneless, & Exos ossis.
A bonfire, Rogus ; ignis festus, vel
triumphalis.
A boning, or taking out bones, Exos-
satio, Apic.
A bonnet, Gatericulum, redimicu-
]um, pilcus ; cj? mitra.
Bonn i/, Bellus, lepidus.
4'J
BOO
A great booby, Asinus, * Antro-
nius ; bardus.
A book, Liber, codex, volumen n.
To get or learn without book, Edis-
cere, memoria? mandare.
To say without book, Ex memoria
recitare, memoriter repetere.
H To make an end of a book, Li-
brum ad umbilicum ducere.
To learn one's book, Ediscere lee-
tionem.
To read over a book, Librum per-
legere.
If To book a thing down, Aliquid in
commentaries referre.
A little book, Libellus, codicillus.
A book of accounts, Codex rationa-
rius, liber accepti & expensi.
A bound book, Liber compactus.
A day-book, or memorandum-book,
Diarium.
A new book, Novella?, sc. literae.
A note-book, Adversaria pi.
A pocket-book, Libellus in loculis
portandus.
A shop-book, Mercium emptarum
& venditarum commentarius.
A stitched book, Liber consutus.
Books of record, Tabula? publica?.
A book of remembrance, Commen-
tarii pi.
Statute-books, Capitularia n. pi.
If To mind his book, Studio in-
cumbere, studio Iiterarum operam
dare.
A book-worm, Blatta.
A book without the author's name to
it, Liber * anonymus.
A book fitted to the meanest capa-
city, Libellus etiam infimis ingeniis
accommodatus.
If A book set under a false name,
Liber subdititius.
If A book set out after the author's
death, Opus postumum.
Bookish, Librorum helluo; libris
affixus, vel intentus ; studiis jugiter
vacans, addictus.
A book-binder, Qui libros compin-
git; librorum glutinator, concinna-
tor.
A book-keeper, Qui mercium emp-
tarum & venditarum rationes curat.
A bookseller, Qui libros vendit, *
* bibliopola m. Mart.
A bookseller's shop, Taberna, vel
officina, libraria.
Of or for books, Librarius.
A boom of a ship, * Malus.
A boon [favor] Donum.
A boon [petition] Petitio.
If A boon companion, Compotor bel-
lus, vel facetus.
A boor [clown] Colonus, rusticus ;
agrestis.
Boorish, Rusticus, agrestis.
Boorishness, Rustieitas.
Boot, or advantage, Emolumen-
tum, commodum.
If To give one something to boot,
Supra rem permutatam aliquid pretii
addere, vel adjicere ; aliquid loco pra?-
mii dare.
If It boots not, Non expedit, non
refert, nihil interest. If What boots
it? Quid prodest ?
Bootless, Incassum, frustra.
Bootless [adj.] Inutilis, irritus.
A boot, Ocrea.
1f The boot of a coach, Rhedarium
claustrum, rhedaria lorica, A.
If To boot, draw or put on boots,
Ocreas induSre, vel inducere j crura
ocreis tegere.
To pull off one's boots, Ocreas detra-
here. If To pull of one's own boots,
Ocreas exuere.
Booted, Ocreatus.
A boot-catcher, Qui ocreas detrahit.
A freebooter, Prsedator, pra?do.
A booth, Tabernaculum, tentori-
um.
Booth-cloths, Velaria pi. •
A booty, Pra?da, spolium. Bich
booty, Pra?da opima.
Booty belonging to the general, Ma-
nubia? pf.
BOR
To get booty, Pra?dari, pra?dam fe-
cere.
To play booty, Pra?varicor, collude,
To play at bo-peep, Celare se, &
mox ostendere. H Met. To hide him-
self from his creditors, Latitare, se a
creditoribus subducere.
If Bo-peep, Facie velata & mox re-
velata lusus.
A boracho, Uter coriaceus.
A bord, bourd, or board, Jocus,
pra?sertim in sequiori sensu.
To bord, Jocor, illudo ; dicteria in
aliquem jacere.
A bordel [brothel] Lupanar, lus-
trum.
Boreal, Borealis.
The border of any thing, Ora, mar-
go, extremitas.
The border of any country, Finis,
terminus, limes. If They cannot
agree about their borders, Ambigunt
de finibus.
Pertaining to such borders, Confi-
nis.
The borders of a garment, Limbus,
fimbria, * instita.
IT Borders in gardens Pulvinorum
hortensium margines.
A border [brim] Crepido dims f.
If To border together, In confiniis siti
esse, se invicem contingere.
To border upon, Adjaceo ; conter-
minus, contiguus, confinis, finitimus,
vicinus esse. Falsehood borders upon
truth, Falsa veris finitima sunt.
The outmost borders, Extrema con-
finia.
The borders or marches of a coun-
try, Confinia. Of or belonging to
such borders, Confinis.
Bordered with fringe, Fimbriates.
A borderer, Accola.
Bordering near or upon, Confinis,
conterminus, contiguus, finitimus,
vicinus.
/ bore [pra?t.] Tuli. If I bore them
as well as I could, Ut potui tuli. He
bore his age very well, JEtatem bene
ferebat. Vid. To bear.
To bore, or make a hole [with an
auger, 8fc] Perforo, penetro, terebro.
To pierce, or pierce through, Tere-
bra pertundere ; transigo ; ^ cavo.
Through a wall, Parietem perfodere.
If The bore of a gun, Oris * || sclo-
peti amplitudo, vel modus. Of a lock,
Sera? foramen.
Bored, Perforatus, perterebratus,
pertusus.
Borable, ♦ Forabilis.
A boring, Terebratio.
To be born, Nascor, orior, exorior,
in vitam edi, in lucem suscipi. If Tliey
are born under this condition, Hac
lege generati sunt.
To be born again, or grow again,
Renascor.
To be born of, Enascor.
To be born or grow nigh to, Ad-
nascor.
To be born or bred in, Innascor.
To be born before the time, 4 1 Abor-
tivus, sen abortu, nasci.
Born, Natus, cretus, creatus, pro-
creatus, ortus, prognatus, satus, edi-
tus. If Born under an ill planet,
Malo astro, genio sinistro, iniquo
Mercurio, diis inimicis & iratis, na-
tus. She was born a mortal creature.
Homo nata est.
Born after his father's death, Pos-
tumus.
Born again, Renatus, iterum natus.
Born after us, Posteri pi.
Lately born, Recens natus.
Well born, Loco honesto ortus
bono genere natus.
Born of mean parentage, Infimo
vel humiii, loco natus.
First-born, Filiorum natu maxi-
mus, natorum prima?vus ; filiarum
natu maxima, natarum primagva.
Base-born. Vid. Bastard.
Born and bred in the same place,
Indigena.
BOT
Born in the country, ♦ Rurigena.
Born of the earth, fp Terrigena.
If Still-born, Natus mortuus.
Born, or descended from, Oriundus.
Born together, Congenitus, simul
natus.
If Born to a great estate, Cui mag-
na?, vel pretiosas, possessiones haeredi-
tate obvenerunt.
To be borne doivn, Opprimor, depri-
mor.
Borne down, Oppressus, depressus.
To be borne [carried] Feror.
Borne, or carried, Latus, gestatus,
porta tus.
To be borne up, Fulcior.
Borne up, Sustentatus, fultus.
Borne, or carried about, Circumla-
tus.
To be borne [tolerable'] Ferendus,
tolerandus. 1f It may be borne, Fe-
rendum aliquo modo est.
Not to be borne, Intolerabilis.
A borough, Municipium.
A headborough, Decurio, pagi pra?-
fectus.
To borrow, Mutuari, mutuo su-
mere, mutuum accipere, aliquid ab
aliquo utendum suscipere, rogare.
To borrow upon use or interest,
Fcenerari, argentum foenore sumere.
If To borrow upon usury brings cer-
tain beggary, Citius usura currit
quam Heraclitus.
If To borrow of one to pay another,
Versuram facere.
Borrowed, Mutuus, mutuatus, ad
utendum acceptus.
Borrowed for no certain time, Pre-
carius.
A borrower, Qui mutuo aliquid su-
mit.
A borrowing, Mutuatio.
A bosom, Gremium, sinus 4.
A bosom [of the sea] Sinus maris.
1T The wife of my bosom, Mea ca-
rissima uxor.
A bosom friend, Intimus amicus,
familiaris, vel carissimus. If He is
one of my bosom friends, In intimis
est meis.
If A bosom enemy, Amicus perfidus.
IT To put into one's bosom, Insinu-
are, in sinu ponere, sinu complecti.
Boson [corrupted from boatswain]
Vid. Boatswain.
A boss, Bulla.
A little boss, Clavus.
A boss, or hunch, in the body, Gib-
bus, gibber eris n.
The boss of a buckler, Umbo.
To boss, or bunch out, Promineo,
exsto.
Bossed, Gibber, gibbus, gibbosus.
Botanical, or botanic, Ad herba-
rum scientiam pertinens.
A botanist, Herbarum peritus.
Botany, Herbarum scientia.
A botch [swollen ulcer] * Ulcus.
[Carbuncle] Carbunculus. [In the
groin] * || Bubo. [In the mouth] *
Aphtha? pi. [About the ears] * \\
Parotis Mis f.
To make a botch, Exulcero.
A making of botches, Exulceratio.
Full of botches, botchy, Ulcerosus.
A botch [patch] Pannus.
To botch, Sarcio, resarcio, recon-
cinno, interpolo.
To botch [bungle] Opus corrum-
pere, aliquid inepte, vel infabre, fa-
cere.
Botched, Sartus, resartus.
A botcher, Sartor, veteramentarius.
A botcher, or bungler, Imperitus,
rudis.
A botcher's stall, Taberna, vel of-
ficina, sartoris veteramentarii.
A botching, Refectio : interpolatio,
Plin.
|| Botchingly, or bungttngly, Impe-
rite, inepte.
Both [two] Ambo ce, uterque,
utraque.
Both [conjunction] Cum, turn, et
et, qua qua, vel vel ; as, If I displease
both myself and others, Ipse cum I
41 J
BOU
mihi turn caateris displiceo. Mightily
tossed to and fro both by land and
sea, «fr Multum et terris jactatus et
alto. Famous both for his father's
glory and his own, Insignis qua pa-
terna gloria qua sua.
On both sides, Utrimque, utrim-
quesecus, utrobique.
Both-handed, Qui lasva. dextraque
a?que utitur.
Jack on both sides, Desultorius, qui
duabus sedet sellis.
Both-ways, Bifariam, utroque ver-
sum.
The bots [in horses] * || Ascarides
pi.
The wringing of the bots, Vermi-
natio.
To be troubled with the bots, Ver-
mino, verminor.
A bottle, Uter tris m.
A great bottle, * Obba, lagena.
A little bottle, Laguncula, * phiala ;
♦ utriculus.
A glass bottle, Ampulla vitrea.
A leathern bottle, Laguncula e co-
rio confecta.
IF A sucking bottle, Ampulla infanti
sugenda.
A bottle of hay, Fceni fasciculus,
vel manipulus. * ;
A smelling-bottle, Olfactorium.
The mouth of a bottle, Ampulla? os.
Of or like a bottle, Ampullaceus,
ampullarius.
A bottle-maker, Ampullarius.
If To bottle liquors, In ampullas in-
fundere, in ampullis conservare.
Bottle-nosed, Nasutus.
Bottled, In ampullis conservatus.
A bottling up, Liquorum in ampul-
lis infusio, vel conservatio.
The bottom, Fundus ; solum. f
Better spare at the brim than at the
bottom, Sera est in fundo parsimonia.
Svery tub must stand on its oivn bot-
tom, Sibi quemque cavere oportet.
A bottom [ship] Navis.
If The bottom of a ship, * Navis
carina.
The bottom or depth of a thing,
Profundum, profunditas.
The bottom [d?-egs] Fa?x, crassa-
men, crassamentum, sedimentum.
To touch the bottom [in swimming]
Fundum tenere, solum contingere.
To bottom [put in a bottom] Fundo
munire, instruere, obstruere.
To bottom, or ground a discourse,
Fundamenta orationis jacere.
A bottom [valley] Vallis, convallis.
1f At the bottom, In imo.
The bottom of the belly, * Hypo-
gastrium.
The bottom of a mountain, Radices
montis.
The very bottom, Fundus.
If From top to bottom, A capite ad
calcem.
1f To examine or sift a thing to
the bottom, Rem diligenter exami-
nare, perpendere, scrutari.
If To fix one's bottom, Aliqua re
niti.
If To stand upon a good bottom [be
in good circumstances] Re lauta esse,
foro florere.
A bottom, of thread, Glomus eris n.
If Botto?nless, Fundi expers, fundo
carens ; Met. immensus.
A bottomless pit, <4> Vorago, bara-
thrum ; || abyssus.
Bottomry, or bottomage [money
borrowed upon a ship] Fidejussio na-
valis.
A bough, Ramus.
A little bough, Ramulus, ramuscu-
lus.
A bough plucked with fruit on, Ter-
mes ztis m.
A green bough of bay or olive, *
Th alius.
A dead bough, Ramale is n.
A green bough, Frons dis f.
Full of boughs, Ramosus, ramu-
losus.
/ bought, Emi, mercatus sum.
BOU
Bought, Emptus. If Bought ivit is
the best, Duro flagello mens docetur
rectius.
Bought again, Redemptus.
If Bought for a low price, Vili pre-
tio emptus.
To be or that may be bought, Mer-
cabilis.
A thing bought, Merx cis f.
A bounce, or bouncing noise, Crepi-
tus, fragor.
To bounce, Crepo, pulso ; tundo.
To bounce often, Crepito.
To bounce, or make a noise, Strepo,
strepito.
To bounce up, Resilio. Or leap up,
Prosilio.
If To bounce at a door, Calcibus
fores insultare.
II To bounce a door open, Fores
refringere.
If To bounce, or vapour and ro-
mance, Jactare, gloriari, sese vendi-
tare, vel ostentare.
If A bouncing lad or lass, Pugil,
homo pinguis & valens.
Bouncing [as of a foot-ball] Sonora
reflexio.
To bound, Finio, definio ; limito,
termino. distermino ; terminos pra?-
scribere, cancellos alicui circundare.
A bound, bounds, or boundary,
Meta, terminus, determinatio, finis,
limes. As I wandered beyond my
bounds, Dum ultra terminum vagor.
He enlarged the bounds of the empire,
Fines imperii propagavit.
If A bound, or mile-stone, Lapis
milliarius.
To bound upon [border] Adjacere,
confinis esse.
To keep within bounds, Coerceo.
To break its bounds, Met. Prosilio.
Bounded [limited] Finitus ; termi-
natus, disterminatus ; terminis, vel
finibus, circumscriptus.
Bounded by, or bordering upon,
Confinis, conterminus, contiguus.
If The meeting of bounds, Limitum
terminus.
A bounding, Limitatio, terminatio.
• A bounding upon, Confinium.
The feast of bounds, Terminalia/;/.
Boundless, Interminatus, immen-
sus, infinitus.
To bound again or back [as a ball]
Resilio.
A bounding back again, Resultus.
Bounded back, Repercussus.
To be bound, Obligor, teneor, de-
vincior, obstringor, constringor. Vid.
To bind.
Bound, Ligatus, obligatus, vinctus,
nexus. If He is bound to perform his
vow, Damnatus est voti, voti reus
est.
Bound before, Praaligatus.
Bound [beholden] Devinctus, bene-
ficiis adstrictus, vel obstrictus.
Bound by covenant, * Pactione ob-
ligatus.
Bound by duty [as near relatives]
Necessitudine ; [as persons in office]
officio, vel munere, adstrictus, ob-
strictus, devinctus.
If Bound in a bond, * Chirographi
cautione obstrictus, vel obligatus.
IT With his hands bound behind him,
Manibus a tergo vinctis.
If Bound neck and heels, Quadru-
pedum more constrictus.
If Bound with an oath, Jurejurando
obstrictus.
Bound [apprentice] Artifici tradi-
tus ad artem addiscendam, ad rudi-
menta artis ediscenda magistro datus.
If Bound hard with cords, Funicu-
lis adstrictus, prsestrictus, vinctus,
ligatus, religatus, innexus.
If Neatly bound [as a book] Con-
cinne, eleganter, nitide, compactus.
Bound to, Alligatus.
Bound together, Colligatus.
Bound under, Substrictus.
If Bound up with small splinters,
Assulis alligatus.
Bounden, Debitus. U According is
BOW
my bounden duty, Pro debito meo
officio.
A bounding upon or near, Vicinia,
vicinitas.
Bountiful, or bounteous, Beneficus,
largus, benignus, munificus, liberalis ;
efFusus.
Bountifully, Benigne, copiose,
large, liberaliter, munifice, prolixe,
eifuse.
BounVfulness, ^t^tr^lt
BounteousnessX fejgg f '
Bounty, £ munificentia.
A bourg, Vicus.
A bourgher, or bourgess, Civis,
municeps.
To bourgeon [bud] Germino.
A bourn, Torrens tis m.
To bouse, Poto.
A bousing, Potatio.
Bousy, Temulentus.
At one bout or course, Una vice. I
must have a bout with him for that,
Mihi cum illo de ista re certandum
est.
I- A drinking-bout, Compotatio.
A merry bout, Lastitia?, vel hilari-
tatis, tempus. If Let us have a merry
bout of it to-day, Hilarem hunc suma-
mus diem.
A bow, A reus 4.
To bend a bow, Arcum tendere, vel
intendere.
It To unbend a bow, Arcum reten-
dere, remittere, vel laxare.
Made like a bow, bow-bent, Arcu-
atus.
The rainbow, * Iris Mis f. Arcus
ccelestis, arcus pluvius.
A bow for a violin, * Plectrum.
A cross-boiv, * Balista.
A steel-bow, ]| Arcubalista.
A bow-case, * Corytus.
Bow-like, Arcuatim.
A bow-man [archer] Sagittarius 2.
Sagittipotens, sagittifer, arcite-
nens.
A bow-string, Arcus chorda, vel
nervus.
A bowyer, or bow-maker, Arcuum
faber. •
If The bow of a key, Annulus cla-
vis. Of a saddle, Sella? equestris
arcus. Of a ship, * Prora.
Bowsprit, boltsprit, Malus navis
anterior & proclinans.
To bow, or make to bow, Flecto,
inflecto ; curvo ; torqueo.
If To bow one's knees, Genua, vel
poplites, flectere, demittere, submit-
tere.
To bow [bend towards] Inclinare,
se in flectere.
A bow [salutation] Salutatio cor-
pore inclinato facta.
1f To make a bow to, Aliquem cor-
pore inclinato salutare.
To bow backward, Reclino.
To bow down [act.] Incurvo;
[neut.] incurvesco.
To bow down with age, Senectute
incurvari.
To bow, or bend downwards, Pra?-
cipito.
To bow round, Circumflecto.
To bow, or bend to, Acclino.
To be bowed, Curvor, fleeter, in-
curvor.
Bowed, Curvatus, inflexus. About,
Circumflexus. Backward, Repan-
dus, recurvatus. Downward, De-
vexus. Upward, Subvexus.
Easily bowed, Flexilis, flexibilis.
Bowing with age, Vietus.
A bowing, Curvatio, flexura. Down-
wards, Devexitas. Inwariis, Incli-
natio. Outwards, Prominentia.
II A bowing and cringing to, Sup-
plicatio & obsecratio.
To bowel [embowel] <& Eviscero ;
exentero.
Bowelled, Evisceratus.
The bowels, Intestina pi. intera-
nea, viscera.
Bowels of compassion, Miseratio,
misericordia. If My bowels yearn for
42
BRA
him, Intima ejus commiseratione
moveor.
If The bowels of the earth, Abdita
terra?.
Within the bowels, Intestinus.
A bower, or arbour, Pergula, scena
topiaria ; umbraculum, vel taberna-
culum, frondeum.
A bower [anchor] * Anchora ad
arcum navis.
To bower, Includo, prascingo.
A bowering, Arborurn concamera-
tio.
A bowl [for drink] Poculum, *
scyphus.
A bowl [to wash in] Labrum.
A bowl [for play] Globus, sphasra.
A little bow!, Globulus.
To bowl, Globum volvere, mittere,
jactare.
Bowled, Missus, jactatus.
A bowler, Globorum jactator.
Bowling, Globorum mittendorum
certamen.
A bowling alley or green, Sphaeris-
terium.
A box, Area, cista. 1T You are in
the wrong box, A scopo aberras.
A little box, Cistula, arculaj *
pyxis.
A spice-box, * Narthecium.
A christmas-box [the gift] * Strena,
Suet. [ The receptacle, or box itself]
* Strenarum aroula.
A coach-box, Currus sedile, rheda?
capsus.
A dice-box, Fritillus ; <4> orca.
A balloting-box, Situla.
A sand-box, * Pyxis, vel * theca,
arenaria.
IT A snuff-box, * Pyxidicula pulve-
ris sternutatorii.
If A tobacco-box, Pyxidicula || ta-
baci.
If The box of a screw, * Cochlea?
striatum receptaculum.
If Boxes in aplay-house, Casse thea-
trales.
If The poor's-box, Pauperculorum
area publica.
Boxes in a press, Locelli, locula-
menta pi.
Boxes for grocers, fyc. Nidi pi.
A boxmaker, Arcarum, &c. faber,
vel confector.
Boxbearers, Cistiferi pi. * pyxiferi.
Made like a box, * Pyxidatus.
A box on the ear, Alapa, *colaphus.
If To box on the ear, * Palma ali-
quem percutere, * colaphum infli-
gere, vel impingere.
To box together, Pugnis certare.
To box it out, Pugnis depugnare.
A boxer, Pugil.
A boxing bout or match, Pugnis
concertatio.
Box-wood, * Buxum, buxus.
A box-tree, Buxus i f.
Box, or of box, Buxeus.
Full of box, Buxosus.
A place vjhere box grows, Buxe-
tum2.
A boy, Puer. If He is past a boy,
Virilem togam sumpsit. Boys will
have toys, Parvulus facit ut parvulus.
A little boy, * Puerulus, «ip puellus.
A soldier's boy, Calo, lixa, cacula.
A priest's boy, Sacerdotis minister.
A school-boy, Puer, vel discipulus,
literarius.
A servant-boy, * Puer, famulus.
A boy under fourteen years of age,
Impubes.
A boy of about fourteen years of
age, Puber, vel pubes.
' If To be past a boy, Ex ephebis ex-
cedere.
To play the boy, Pueriliter facere.
If lie has left boys' plays, Nuces
reliquit
Boyish, or boy-like, Puerilis.
Boyishly, Pueriliter.
Boyishness, boyhood, boyism, Pue-
rilitas, *pueritia.
A boy, or buoy [of an anchor] In-
dex * anchorae, vel anchoralis.
A brabble, Rixa, lis.
BRA
To brabble, Jurgo, alterco, alter-
cor ; litigo, lites serere.
If A brabbler, Altercator, rixator,
vitilitigator ; homo litigiosus.
A brabbling, Altercatio, cavillatio.
A brace, to join things together, Co-
pula.
A brace [couple] Par. f A brace of
pigeons, Par columbarum, A brace
of dogs, Copula canum, canes bini.
A brace, or hook, * Uncus, hamus.
A little brace, Hamulus.
A brace [in building] Fibula.
A brace [in printing] Uncus, hamu-
lus.
To brace, Alligo, ligo, colligo ; con-
stringo, conjungo ; vincio.
Braced, Alligatus, ligatus, colliga-
tus, constrictus,conjunctus, hamatus,
vinctus.
A bracer, Alligator.
A bracing, Alligatib, colligatio, con-
junctio, vinctio.
A bracelet, Armilla, brachiale, spin-
ther.
If A bracelet of pearls, Linea mar-
garitarum, collare e margaritis con-
fectum.
Wearing a bracelet, Armillatus.
Braces, Brachialia pi.
A brack, Vitium 2. mendum.
Bracken [fern] Filix wis f.
A bracket [in building] Mutulus.
Brackish, Salsus ; amarus.
Brackishncss, * Salsitudo. Vid.
Brine.
To brag, Gloriari, jactare, osten-
tare, superbire, exsultare, se vendi-
tare. He brags too much of himself,
Gloriosius de se prsedicat.
A brag, or bragging, Jactantia,
jactatio, gloriatio, ostentatio, ven-
ditatio. If Brag is a good dog, but
Holdfast is a belter, Tamquam Ar-
givum clypeum abstulerit, ita gloria-
tur; parturiunt montes, nascetur
ridiculus mus.
A bragger, braggart, braggadocio,
Jactator ; gloriosus ; * Thraso.
Braggingly, Gloriose, jactanter.
Bragless, Sine ostentatione.
A braid of hair, Cincinnus ; cirrus
decussatim inter se implicitus.
To braid, Inter se decussatim im-
plicare.
Braided, Complicatus, cirratus.
A braiding, brede, Complicatio,
implicatio.
The brain, Cerebrum. ^ Had 1
any brains, Ni fuissem incogitans.
Your brains are addle, Non tibi sa-
num est sinciput.
To brain, or dash out one's brains,
Cerebrum comminuere, extundere,
illidere, dispergere.
The brain-pan, Cranium, calvaria.
The hinder part of the brain, Cere-
bellum.
If To beat one's brains about a
thing, Aliquid intentius considerare,
vel contemplari ; secum certare ; in-
genii nervos intendere.
Brained, Cui cerebrum est illisum,
vel excussum.
Brainless, Inconsultus, temerarius,
stultus, vacuum cerebro caput.
Brainsick, or crack-brained, Cere-
brosus, furiosus, insanus, aniens,
demens.
Hair-brained, Temerarius; cere-
brosus.
|| Shatter or shuttle brained, Levis,
inconstans, instabilis, homo mobili
ingenio.
Brainsickness, ^ Phrenesis.
A braining, Elisio cerebri.
J brake, Fregi. Vid. To break
A brake [for flax] Instrumentum
quo linum confringitur.
Brake [fern] Filix. If Either a
brake or a bush, Aut navis aut gale-
rus.
A brake [thicket] Dumetum.
Braky [thorny] Dumosus.
A bramble, Rubus, paliurus ; scn-
tis, vepres.
A little bramble, Veprceula.
BRA
A place full of brumbies, Sentice-
tum, vepretum, * rubetum.
Brambly, or full of brambles, Spi-
nosus.
Bran, Furfur.
Full of bran, Furfurosus.
A branch [of a tree, $c] Ramus.
A little branch, Ramusculus, ra-
mulus, surculus.
A branch [of a discourse] Caput.
A branch of a vine, * Palmes, sar-
mentum.
A fruitless branch, Stolo, * spado,
Col.
A branch bearing only leaves, Pal-
mes * pampinarius.
A branch with fruit on, <%• Termes,
* palmes fructuarius.
Having the leaves and branches cut
away, Pampinatus.
He that cuts away leaves and
branches, Pampinator.
The branch of a pedigree, * Stem-
ma n. generis series.
To branch, or put forth branches,
Germino, egermino, progermino.
1f To branch out a discourse, In
plures partes sermonem dividere, in
plurima capita distinguere.
Branch [division in a discourse] In
membra distributio.
To have branches, Frondeo.
To begin to have branches, Fron-
desco.
Of or like a branch, Frondeus.
Bearing branches, «4* Frondifer.
Branched, Frondeus, ramosus.
IF Branched out [divided] In plures
partes divisus, in plurima capita dis-
tinctus.
Branching, Germinans.
A branching, Germinatio.
Branchless, without branches or
leaves, Infructuosus, pa-
lans.
Broken sleep, Somnus interruptus,
turbatus, inquietus.
Broken [tamed] Domitus, subac-
tus.
Broken up, Diruptus.
Broken up [as an asse?nbly] Di-
missus.
Broken [violated] Violatus.
Broken out by violence, Proruptus.
Broken teeth, Dentes mutilati.
Broken or brokery ware, Scruta pi.
A broker [of bargains] * Proxe-
neta, institor 3. transactor ; * mango
onis in.
BRO
Brokerage, or brocage, Mangonium,
A. * || Proxeneticum, Ulp.
A broker [of clothes] Veteramen-
tarius, Suet.
If An exchange-broker, * Proxeneta
argentarius.
A pawn-broker, Pignerator.
A broker, or dealer in old goods,
Scrutarius.
A broker's row Forum interpoia-
torium.
1( To brome or bream a ship, *
Navis superficiem emundare, sordis
abluere, A. L.
Bronze, Met. Frons perfricta.
A bronze, Numisma, vel signum,
a?reum.
A brooch [necklace] Monile is n.
A brooch, Gemma.
To brooch, Gemmis ornare.
A brood, Proles, propago, soboies.
A brood of chickens, Pullities.
To brood, or sit brooding, Incubo.
A brooding, Incubatio.
A brook, Torrens Us m.
A little brook, * Rivulus.
To brook [bear] Fero, tolero.
1f To brook an affront patiently,
Pra?bere os ad contumeliam.
Broom, Spartum; genista.
A broom-field, Spartarium 2.
A broom, Scopa? pi.
A birch broom, Scjpa? ex betula
confecta?.
A hair broom, Sc .pae setaceae.
A broom-staff, Scoparum manu-
brium.
Broth, Jus juris n. jusculum, sor-
bitio.
Fish-broth, * Alecula, muria.
Jelly broth, Jus gelatum.
Stewed in broth, Jusculentus.
A brothel-house, Lupanar, ganea,
fornix.
To haunt brothel-houses, Lustra,
scorta, lupanaria, frequentare.
A haunter of brothel-houses, Ganeo,
scortator.
Brotlielry, Scortatio : impudicitia,
L. A.
A brother, Frater.
A little brother, Fraterculus.
A brother by the father's side, Fra-
ter consanguineus. By the mother's
side, Frater uterinus. By the father
and mother, Frater germanus.
A half-brother, Germanus.
A brother-in-law, Mariti, vel uxo-
ris, frater.
The husband's brother, Levir.
A sister's brother, Sororius.
A brother's wife, \\ Fratria.
Brother's children, Patrueles.
A foster-brother, || Collactaneus,
Ulp.
Sworn brothers, Sacramento adacti.
Twin brothers, Gemini.
Brotherhood, Germanitas, fraterni-
tas, sodalitium.
A brother-killer, Fratricida.
Brother-slaughter, Fraterna? necis
scelus.
Brotherly [adj.] Fraternus.
In a brotherly manner, Fraterne,
germane.
I brought, Tuli. Vid. To bring. IT
He has brought me into disgrace,
Mihi invidiam conflavit. He has
brought me into a good deal of trouble.
Magna me cura & solicitudine affe-
cit. I have brought the matter to this
pass, Rem hue deduxi. Old age has
not yet quite brought me down, Non
plane me enervavit, non afflixit se-
nectus. You have brought your hogs
to a fine market, Tibi ad restim res
rediit.
To be brought, Afferor, deducor.
IF The matter is brought to that pass,
Eo res rediit. He cannot be brought
offfrom it, Ab eo deduci non potest.
I cannot yet be brought to do it, Non-
dum adducor ut faciam.
To be brought into the world, Pro-
creor, in lucem edi.
To be brought to pass, Efficior, con-
ficior; confio.
BRU
BUC
BUI
To be brought up, Educor, alor. If
We were brought up together from our
childhood, Una a pueris parvuli edu-
cate sumus.
Brought, Allatus, adductus, advec-
tus. [Conducted! Deductus.
Brought along, Pervectus.'
Brought back, Reductus, reporta-
tus.
1f Brought by force, Vi appulsus.
Brought forth {born, or sprung'}
Procreatus, natus, ortus.
Brought forth [published} Produc-
tus, prolatus.
Brought in, Hiatus, inductus, im-
portatus.
Brought in another's place, Substi-
tutes ; suppositious, Varr.
Brought to nought, Pessundatus.
Brought to pass, * Actus, peractus,
effectus, confectus.
If Brought to poverty, Ad inopiam,
egestatem, vel paupertatem, redactus.
To ruin, Profligatus, ad ruinam per-
ductus. To his shifts, Ad incites, vel
ad triarios, redactus.
Brought together, Collatus.
Brought under, Subjectus, domitus,
subactus.
Brought up, Educatus.
Brought up ill, Male institutus, illi-
beraliter educatus. Well, Ingenue,
vel liberaliter, educatus ; probe doctus
& instructus. Wantonly, Delicatius,
vel molliter, educatus.
A brow, Frons tis f.
To knit the brow, Frontem contra-
here, corrugare.
If Clear up your brow, and look
merrily, Frontem exporrige, & prsbe
te hilarem.
To brow-beat, Torve, vel severe,
aiiquem intueri.
An eye-brow, Palpebra, supercilium.
If To get one's living by the sweat
of one's brow, Lahore vitam tolerare.
The knitting of the brows, Super-
ciiiorum contractio.
Beetle-browed, Caperatus, Varr.
The brow of a wall, Muri corona,
vel lorica.
The brow of a hill, Montis vertex,
vel cacumen.
Hairy-browed, Palpebrosus.
Brow-sick, Dejectus.
Brown, Fuscus, pullus, subniger.
A brown mingled with black and
red, Ferrugo.
Brown blue, Luridus.
To make brown, Fusco, fuscum co-
lorem alicui rei inducere.
A little brown, or brownish, Sub-
fuscus, subaquilus.
Brownness, Pulligo ginis f.
To bi-owse, Attondeo, tondeo, de-
pasco, frondes carpere, herba pasci.
Browsed on, Attonsus, depastus.
A browsing, Frondatio.
To bruise, Collido, confringo, con-
tundo.
To bruise against, Allido, illido.
To bruise s?nall, Comminuo, con-
tero.
To bruise the reins, Delumbo.
A bruise, or bruising, Collisio, con-
tusio, sugillatio.
Bruised, Collisus, contritus, contu-
sus, obtusus. Black and blue, Sugil-
latus, ex collisione lividus.
Bruised against, Allisus, illisus.
Bruisewort, Consolida.
Bruit [report or noise} Rumor, so-
nitus, strepitus.
A little bruit, Rumusculus.
To bruit, Rumorem spargere, vel
dispergere.
If It is bruited abroad, Fama est,
jactatur, fama emanavit.
A brunette, Mulier fusco oris co-
lore.
A brunt [evil accident} Calamitas,
infelicitas,. infortunium, casus adver-
sus, vel infestus.
A brunt [assault, or brush} Impe-
tus, impressio, aggrcssio.
A brush, Scopula, verriculum.
A clothes-brush, Scopula vestiaria.
47
A rubbing-brush, Peniculus setis
asper.
A painter's brush or pencil, Peni-
cillus.
A brush-maker, Scopularum, vel
penicillorum, confector.
A brush [s??iall faggot} Virgulto-
rum fascis.
Brush-ivood, Cremium.
A brush, or running against, Occur-
sus.
To brush, Verro, converro, deter-
geo 2. scopis purgare. / will brush
your coat, Excutiam tibi togulam.
1f To brush off, or scamper away,
Festine aufugere, festinanter fugam
capSre.
If To brush upon one, * Acrem im-
petum in aiiquem facere.
Brushed, Eversus, scopula munda-
tus, vel purgatus.
A brushing, Purgatio, A.
To brustle, Crepitare, strepere.
To brustle, Se erigere, se esse mag-
ni momenti ostendere, A. rather, To
bristle.
Brutal, or brutish [fierce, or cruel}
Ferinus, belluinus. [Filthif} Fcedus,
impudicus. [Lumpish} Stupidus, fa-
tuus, hebes.
Brutality, brutiness, or brutishness
[fierceness} Ferocitas, ssevitia. [Filth-
iness} Fceditas 3. impudicitia. [Fool-
ishness} Fatuitas, stultitia.
A brute, * Animal brutum.
To make brutish [fierce} Effero.
[Foolish, or lumpish} Infatuo.
To grow brutish, Obbrutescere, effe-
rari, szevire.
Brutishly [fiercely} Ferociter.
[Filthily} Fcede, impudice. [Fool-
ishly} Fatue, stupide.
A bubble, Bulla.
A little bubble, Bullula.
To bubble up in seething, Ferveo,
infervesco.
To bubble up as water does, Bullio,
ebullio.
A bubble [trifle} Nugae pi. res levis-
sima, vel nugatoria. [Cheat} Fraus,
fallacia. [Silly jierson} Insulsus,
stupidus, stolidus.
To bubble [deceive, or trick} Aii-
quem * dolis fallere, ludificari, vel
ludos facere ; alicui os sublinere, aii-
quem illudere.
Bubbling, or boiling up, Bulliens,
ebulliens, bullas emittens; rjp saliens.
A bubbling, Ebullitio.
A bubbler, bubbling, or deceitful
person, Fallax, fraudulentus ; ludifi-
cator.
A bubby,* Mamma, mamilla; uber.
A buccaneer, Latro, vel prsedo, ||
Americanus.
A buck, Dama, cervus.
Note, Buck is used to denute the
male of several animals ; as
A buck goat, Caper, &c.
1f A buck of clothes, Linteorum
sordidorum incoctio.
Buck ashes, Cinis lixivius, cineres
ad lixivium.
Buck-lie, Lixivium, lixivia.
A bucket, Situla, * hydria ; modio-
lus, Varr. f haustrum.
A little bucket, Situla, urnula.
Leather buckets for fires, * Sipho-
nes incendiarii.
A buck-horn, Cornu cervinum.
A buckle, Fibula ; * spinther eris n.
To buckle [active] Fibula constrin-
gere, nectere, subnectere, colligare.
If A bucMe-maker, Fibularum con-
fector.
If A shoe-buckle, Fibula calcearia ;
* ansa.
A buckle [curl of hair} Cincinnus.
To buckle, or curl, Cincinnis orna-
re, calamistris inurere.
Buckled, Cincinnatus.
Buckled, Fibula constrictus, vel
nexus.
A buckler, Clypeus, parma ; r P gcs-
tamen, ancile.
A little buckler, Parmula, cetra,
pelta.
A large buckler, Scutum.
A buckler-maker, Clypeorum arti-
fex, scutarius.
Bearing a buckler, Clypeatus, ce-
tratus, parmatus, scutatus.
To buckler, Met. Defendo, protego.
A buckling, Fibula colligatio.
Buckskin, Pellis cervina.
Bucksome [merry} Alacer, hila-
ris, lastus.
A bud, Germen inis n. gemma.
The bud of a rose, *Alabastrus,
calyx rosee.
A vine-bud, Gemma, oculus.
To bud, Germino, gemmo, gem-
masco, floresco.
To begin to bud again, Repullu-
lasco.
To bud out, Egermino, progermino.
To bud over, Superfloresco.
To nip in the bud, Germen urere.
If His hopes are nipped in the bud,
Spe concept! decidit.
Budded, Gemmatus.
A budding, Germinatio, germina-
tus, gemmatio.
To budge, Pedem ciere, gradum
effere.
|| A budger, Pesertor.
A budget, Saccus, vidulum ; pera.
A buff, or buffalo, * Bubalus, urus ;
bos silvestris, vel ferus.
Buff [leather} Corium bubulum,
pelhs bubula.
A buffet, * Colaphus, alapa.
To buffet, Aiiquem colaphis ceede-
re, pugnis contundere, colaphos ali-
cui infringere, impingere, darej os
alicui obtundere ; sugillare.
Buffeted, Colaphis cassus.
A buffeting, Colaphis verberatio.
A buffet [repository for plate} *
Abacus vasis mensariis reponendis
utilis.
A buffeter, Alaparum inflictor.
A buffoon, Sannio, scurra ; mimus ;
'i' parasitus.
To play the buffoon, * Parasitor,
scurror, scurriliter ludere.
Buffoonlike, Scurrilis, scurriliter.
Buffoonery, Scurrilitas, scurrilis jo-
cus, vel dicacitas, r i> procacitas.
A bug [sort of vermin} Cimex.
A may-bug, * Scarabteus stridulus.
A bug-bear, 1'erriculamentum, lar-
va.
To bugger, * Psedico.
A bugger er, * Pzedicator.
Buggy, Cimicibus abundans.
A bugle [bead} Bacca vitrea.
To build, iEdifico, exa?difico, fabri-
co ; condo, struo, construo, exstruo,
statuo; formoj texo. If He built a
fine house, Prsclaram zedihcavit do-
mum. He built a town at his own
expense, Oppidum sua pecunia ffidi-
ficavit.
To build about, Circumstruo.
To build again, Reasdifico.
To build before, Pra?struo.
To build in or upon, Inasdifico.
To build under, Substruo.
To build by or near to, Adstruo,
coasdifico.
To build up, Perasdifico.
To be built, vEdiflcor.
To build or rely upon, Nitor. If 1
build my hopes on your promise, Ver-
bis tuis nitor.
If To appoint where a temple shall be
built, Effari templa, sistere fana.
Builded on, or built, JEdificatus, fa-
hricatus, conditus, structus, exstruc-
tus, substructus.
A builder, iEdificator, conditor,
structor.
A master-builder, * Architectus.
A building [a vast pile of building}
iEdificium, structura. If I have sur-
veyed all your buildings, Omnem a?di-
ficationem tuam perspexi.
A little building, iEdificatiuncula.
A building up, Exstructio, exa;uifi-
catio.
The act of building, iEdificatio,
Tlie art of building, * Architecto-
nica, se. ars • architectura.
BUO
Built about, Circumstructus. Anew,
Renovatus. Before, Praestructus.
Hard by, Coaadificatus. Up, Peraedi-
ficatus, exstructus. Upon, Inaadifi-
catus.
A bulb, Bulbus.
Bulbous, Bulbosus.
To bulge \_as a ship'] Jactor, vacillo.
If To be bulged, Scopulis Midi.
A bulk [before a shop] Appendix.
A bulk, Magnitudo, amplitudo.
If The bulk of a man's body, Statu-
ra corporis humani. Bulk of a ship,
Navis capacitas.
A vast bulk, Moles, vastitas.
To break bulk, Navem exonerare.
Bulky [big] Ingens, vastus. [Cor-
pulent] Crassus, corpulentus, prae-
pinguis. [Heavy] Gravis. [Massy]
Solidus, densus.
Bulkiness, Magnitudo.
A bull, Taurus, bos.
A young bull, Juvsnculus.
Of a bull, * Taurinus.
Like a bull, Taurii'ormis.
To bull a cow, Ineo, assilio.
A bull [blunder in speech] * Solce-
cismus.
A bullfinch, || Rubicilla.
Bull-baiting, Certamcn inter canes
& taurum.
A bullace, Prunum silvestre.
A bullace-tree, Prunus silvestris.
A bullet, Glans plumbea, rjp plum-
bum.
11 A cannon-bullet, Globus ferreus
tormentis majorihus displodendus.
A bullock, Juvencus.
To bully one, Alicui, vel in aliquem,
insultare.
A bully, Miles gloriosus, * Thraso.
A bulwark, Agger, munimentum,
pra?sidium, propugnaculum ; vallum.
Of a bulwark, Vallaris, muralis.
The bum, Nates pi.
jj A bumbaily, Lictor, apparitor.
A bumkin, Colonus, rustieus.
Bumkinly, Rustice, inurbane.
A bump [swelling] Tuber. 1f My
head is full of bumps, Colaphis tuber
est totum caput.
|| A bump [thump] * Colaphus, ala-
pa.
To bump up, Tumeo, turgeo.
Bumped out [in building] Projectus,
prominens, exstans.
A bumper [full glass] Calix ad sum-
mam marginem potu repletus.
A bun, or cake, Collyra, libum.
A bunc.'i [swelling] Gibbus, tuber.
A little bunch, Tuberculum.
A bunch [bundle] Fasciculus.
A hard bunch, Scirrus.
To bunch out, Promineo, exsto.
A bundle, Fascis, fasciculus, mani-
pulus ; sarcina. Of straw, Foeni ma-
nipulus, vel fasciculus. Of rods car-
ried before the magistrate, Fasces pi.
Bundle-wise, Fasciatim.
To bundle up, Convaso ; in fascem
constringere, in fasciculum cogere.
To open a bundle, Fasciculum sol-
vere, vel dissolvere.
Bundled, Confertus ; in fasciculum
coactus.
A bung, Cadi, vel dolii, obturamen-
tum.
A bung hole, Spiraculum, spiramen-
tum.
To bung up, Obturo.
Bunged up, Obturatus.
To bungle, Infabre, vel imperite,
aliquid conficere ; inconcinne for-
mare.
Bungled, Crassa Minerva confec-
tus, rudi forma factus.
A bungler, Imperitus, sciolus.
Bunglingly, Infabre, crasse, rudi
Minerva.
The buoy of a ship, Index ancho-
rarius aquae innatans ; truncus, index
anchors inferne jacta?.
If To buoy up a ship, Navem cupis
in alteram partem ex aquis attollere.
11 To buoy one up with fair promises,
Aliquem promissis sustirtere, vel sus-
tentare.
48
BUR
Buoyed up, Sustentus.
Buoyancy, Potestas fluctuandi.
Buoyant, Fluctuans.
A bur, Lappa.
Of .or belonging to burs, Lappa-
ceus.
Full of burs, Lappis abundans.
A bureau, Mensa scriptoria cum
cistulis tractilibus, iP scrinium.
A burgeon, Germen, gemma.
To burgeon, V. To bud.
Burgeoned, Gemmatus.
A burgeoning, Gemmatio, germina-
tio.
A burgess, or burgher, Municeps,
civis.
II To choose a burgess, In munici-
pium adscribere.
A burgess [in parliament] Senator,
pater conscriptus.
Of a burgess, Municipalis.
U To lose one's right of burgess-
ship, Civitatem amittere, jure civita-
tis excidere.
A burgh, or borough, Municipium.
A burghership, Jus municipii.
Burglary, Parietum effossio, vel
perfossio.
A burgmote [town court] || Burgi,
sive oppidi, conventus, civium co-
mitia, concilium municipale.
A burgomaster, Municipii praefec-
tus, urbis prasses.
Buriable, Sepelibilis.
A burial, Funus, sepultura.
If Burial duties, Justa funerum.
Burial solemnities, Exsequise pi.
To bury, Sepelio, tumulo, contu-
mulo, funero, iP condo ; humo raor-
tuum mandare, tumulo dare, sepul-
cro claudere, sepultura afficere ; hu-
mare ; inhumare.
To bury alive, In terram defo-
dere.
To bury before, Pra?sepelio.
To bury together, Consepelio.
To be buried, Sepelior, tumulor.
Buried, Sepultus, humatus, funera-
tus contumulatus.
Buried alive, In terram defossus.
A burier, Vespglo.
A burying, Sepultura, humatio.
A burying-place, ip Sepulcretum,
locus sepultura;.
Burlesque, Jocularis, jocularius, lu-
dicer.
To burlesque a person, Joculariter
in aliquem illudere.
A burlesque poem, Carmen jocu-
lare.
Burly, Crassus, corpulentus ; tumi-
dus.
A burn, Ambustio, vulnus ex usti-
one factum.
To burn [active] Uro, aduro ; cre-
mo; incendo; rip succendo. IT You
burn day-light, Lucernam in sole ac-
cendis.
To burn [neut] Ardeo, flagro, con-
flagro ; aestuo, exaestuo.
To burn all about, Amburo.
To burn again, Redardesco.
To bum a person alive, Vivum
hominem comburere, exurere, vel
cremare.
To burn, or blaze, in a light fire,
Exardesco.
To burn in a sacrifice, Adoleo.
To burn in the hand, Stigmate inu-
rere. Burned, Inustus.
To burn or scorch a little, Suburo.
To burn much, Deuro, exuro, per-
uro. H A fever burns up his entrails,
Viscera exurit febris.
To burn [sear] * Cauterio urere.
To burn a thing through, Peruro.
To burn things together, Concremo,
comburo.
To burn to ashes [act.] In cineres
redigere.
To burn vehemently, Deflagro ; ex-
ardeo.
To be burnt up as grass, Exaresco.
If To burn with anger, desire, love,
8fC. Ira, cupiditate, amore, flagrare,
ardere, incendi, inflammari.
To be burned, Uror amburor.
BUR
To be burned down, Deflagro. If The
sa?ne night Alexander was born, the
temple of Diana was burnt down,
Qua nocte Alexander natus est, tem-
plum Dianas deflagravit.
Burned, or burnt, Ustus, combus-
tus, exustus, crematus, succensu-s ;
r JP ambustus. If The village was burn-
ed with lightning, Villa de ccelo tac-
ta est. A burnt child dreads the fire,
Piscator ictus sapit.
Half-burnt, Semiustus, semiustu-
latus, semustus.
Burned to ashes, In cineres redactus,
cinefactus. To a coal, In carbones
redactus.
Burned much, Deustus, perustus.
Burned before, Prasustus.
Burned [as in roasting] Retorridus,
retostus.
Burned round about, Ambustus.
' A burner, Incendiarius, <& ustor.
Burnet [herb] Pimpinella.
Burning [act.] Exurens ; torrens.
[Neut] Ardcns, flagrans, asstuans.
A burning coal, Pruna.
A burning [act.] Ustio, exustio,
concrematio, incensio. [Neut.] Ar-
dor, flagrantia, deflagratio.
A burning about, Ambustio.
A burning alive, Vivi exustio.
A hurtling in sores, Uredo.
A burning with a caustic, Urigo.
A burning-iron, Cauterium.
Burnt down, combustus, incendio
demolitus.
Burnt out of his house, E domo in-
cendio depulsus, bonis incendio exu-
tus.
Burnt up [as grass] Torrefactus,
arefactus.
To burnish [make bright] Polio, ex-
polio; laevigo; limo. If The deer
burnishes his head, Cervus defricat
exuvias cornuum.
Burnished, Politus, expolitus, per-
politus.
A burnisher [instrument] Instru-
mentum quo poliuntur metalla, ebur,
&c.
A burnishing, Expolitio.
If Sun-burnt, Sole adustus, vel fus-
catus.
If Burnt up with thirst, Exustus si-
ti fervida.
Burnt wine, Defrutum, vinum adus-
tum.
If The burr of the ear, Auris lobus.
A burr [of a deer's horn] Tubercu-
lum.
A burrow [covert] Latibulum. [For
coneys] Cuniculusj ip antrum cuni-
culorum.
To burrow, In cavum subire, in ca-
vernam irrepere.
The burse [exchange] Forum * basi-
licum.
A burser, Collegii dispensator.
To burst, Crepo, disrumpo, dirum-
po. In pieces, Dissilio.
Burst, Disruptus, diruptus.
To burst out, Prosilio, prorumpo.
If Tears burst out, Prosiliunt * la-
crymas.
If To burst with laughing, Ilia risu
contendere, risu quati, vel emori.
To burst out into laughter, In risum
prorumpere. Into tears, In lacrymas
effundi.
If To burn with envy, Maxima invi-
dia in aliquem comnioveri.
If Beady to burst, Adeo inflatus ut
prope crepet.
Burst, or bursten, Hernia laborans.
Burst [as a bladder] Displosus.
A bursting, Ruptio.
A bursting out, Eruptio.
Burstness, or burstenness, Hernia ;
<3p ramex.
A burthen, Onus, sarcina ; * ges-
tamen.
A great burthen, Moles.
A little burthen, Pondus levius;
sarcinula.
To burthen, Onero, gravo ; alicui
onus imponere ; oneribus aliquem cu-
mulare.
BUS
If To burUicn one's self with, Ali-
qua re se onerare, onus tollere, vcl
suscipcre.
If To burthen the conscience, Scrupu-
Uim alicui injicere.
To carry a burthen, Oneri succe-
dere.
If To discharge or pitch a burthen,
Onus abjicere, vcl deponere ; hume-
ros onore lovare.
II To help one off with a burthen,
Aliquem exoncrare.
Of or for a burthen, Onerarius.
A beast of burthen, Jumentum.
A ship of burthen, Navis oneraria.
The burthen of a song, Versus in-
tercalaris.
To bear a burthen in a song, Mimo
inservire.
To be burthened, Oneror ; premor ;
aggravor.
Burthened, Oneratus, onustus, gra-
vatus.
Burthensome, burdcnous, Onerosus,
gravis.
To be burthensome to one, Alicui
oneri esse.
A bush, Rubus. IT Good wine needs
no bush, Vino bono non opus est
hedera. One bird in the hand is
worth two in the bush, Spem pretio
non emo ; quidquid possum malo au-
fetre in praesentia. One beats the
bush, another catches the hare, Alter
sementem facit, alter metit.
A bush of thorns, Dumus, >P spine-
turn. Of brambles, or briers, Vepre-
tum,
A bush of hair, Csesaries.
Having bushy hair, Comatus.
Bushy, or full of bushes, Dumosus;
spinosus.
A bushy place, bushment, Dume-
tum, rubetum, senticetum, <*> spine-
tum.
A bushel {eight gallons'} Modius.
It You measure their corn by your
bushel, Illos ex tuo ingenio judicas.
A little bushel, Modiolus.
A bushel {two strikes] Medimnus.
Haifa bushel, Semodius.
Three bushels, Trimodium.
Holding three bushels, Trimodius.
Holding ten bushels, Decimodius.
A bushel and a half, Sesquimodius.
Two bushels and' a half, Culeus,
L. A.
Of a bushel, Modialis.
Busied, Occupatus, versatus, impe-
ditus, negotio distentus.
Busily, Attente, solicite, studiose.
Business {employment} Negotium,
negotiatio, occupationes pi. If That
is not our business, Id non agimus.
What business had you there? Quid
istic tibi negotii ? That is their busi-
ness, In eo occupati sunt. It takes
one off. from his business, Occupat a
rebus gerendis. Come to the business
in hand, Ad rem redi. The busine s
is done, Transigitur res. Always
about one business or another, Semper
agens aliquid & moliens. The busi-
ness went on well for me, Bene pros-
pereque hoc operis processit mini.
Mind your own business, Age quod
tuum est, cura res tuas. He hath
enough to do about his own business,
Is rerum suarum satagit. What
business is he of? Quam artem exer-
cet? I will make that my business,
Ei rei operam dabo.
A business {thing] Res, negotium.
An ill business, Facinus improbum.
|| K To do one's business {ease na-
ture] Alvum exonerare; ventris
onus deponere.
If To mind or follow business, Rei
operam dare, opiificio alicui, arti, vcl
professioni, vacare.
If To do business for another, Ope-
ram alteri dare, res alterius procu-
rare.
If To come into business, In foro
florere.
If To find or make business for a
person, Alicui negotium facessere.
49
BUT
II To free one's self from a business,
Ex aliquo negotio emergere.
1f To manage business, Negotia
tractare, administrare, agere ; res ge-
rere.
A manager of business, Negotiator.
A man of business, Natus rebus ge-
rendis, tractanclis negotiis idoneus.
If This is the chief point of the busi-
ness in hand, Hie cardo, hoc caput
est hujusce rei ; in eo res tota verti-
tur.
If Much engaged in business, Vehe-
menter occupatus, negotii plenus,
multis negotiis distentus, plurimis
negotiis districtus.
Full of business, Occupatissimus.
A small business, Negotiolum.
A business closely carried, Dolus,
stratagema.
A buskin, Cothurnus; ♦pero.
Buskined, Cothurnatus ; «t 1 perona-
tus.
A buss {kiss] Basium, suavium, os-
culum.
To buss, Suavior, osculor ; *i> basio.
Bussed, iP Basiatus.
A bussing, * Basiatio.
A bust, or busto, Statua curta, vel
dimidia sui parte inferne trunca ;
signum pectore tenus efformatum;
* Henna.
A bustard, * Otis Mis f.
A bustle, ox bustling, Turba, tumul-
tus, tumultuatio ; seditio ; <"j? strepi-
tus.
To bustle {make a disturbance'}
Turbo, tumultuor.
11 To bustle about {be active in busi-
ness] Rem attente, vel diligenter, ad-
ministrare.
A bustling {in business] Attentio,
cura, diligentia.
Busy, Solicitus. Vid. Busied.
Busy {meddling, troublesome] Mo-
lestus, curiosus; qui se *alienis ne-
gotiis implicat. ir You are as busy as
a bee, Satagis tamquam mus in ma-
tella. When you are busiest of all,
In summa occupatione tua; cum
minime vacat tibi.
To busy, Occupo ; Met. solicito.
If To busy one's self in another's
affairs, Se rebus alienis immiscere,
vcl implicare.
A busy-body, Ardelio, curiosus;
ip percontator, omnium negotiis se
immiscens, falcem in alienam mes-
sem immittens.
To be busy, Satago ; negotiis disti-
neri.
But {an adversative] Ast, at, at-
qui, autem, cteterum, sed, vero, ve-
rum. If But do you send more, Ast
plures mittito. But it is plain, At
patet. But then we met with no trou-
ble, Atqui nullam sensimus turn vex-
ationem.
But for, Ni, absque. If But for one
man, Ni unus vir fuisset. But for
him, I had looked well to myself, Abs-
que eo esset, recte ego mihi vidis-
sem.
But {before, or before that] Cum.
If He had scarce spoke this, but, Vix
ea fatus erat, cum.
But {except] Extra, nisi, prater,
praiterquam. If But only you, Ex-
tra te unum. He was condemned by
all the votes but one, Omnibus sen-
tentiis prreter unam damnatus est.
Nobody said so but Cicero, Nemo id
dixit pneterquam Cicero.
But {only] Modo, solum, tantum.
If Be but ruled by me, Mill i. modo
ausculta. They disagree but about
one thing, In re una solum dissident.
Thou hast but the name of virtue in
thy mouth : ivhat it really is, thou
knowest not, Nomen tantum virtutis
usurpas : quid ipsa valeat, ignoras.
But that, Ni, nisi, nisi quod, quod
nisi. U But that I think you know it,
I would tell you, Ni existimarem
vos scire, dicerem. But that we use
the words othenvise, Nisi quod verbis
aliter utamur. But that I think you
BUT
have all the news, I would sendy
some, Quod nisi acta omnia ad te pc *
ferri arbitrarer, ipse perscriberem. l "
But {after a negative] Ne, non,
nisi non, quam, quin, qui non, ut
non. 1f / value nothing but your
safety, Nihil laboro nisi ut tu salvus
sis. We possess nothing but ivhat is
mortal, Nil non mortale tenemus.
She does nothing else but grieve, Nihil
aliud quam dolet. There is none but
is afraid of you, Nemo est qui non
te metuat.
Particular phrases. 1f There is none
but knoweth, Nemo est qui nescit. He
came but yesterday, Heri primum
venit. He is but just now gone, Jam
nuper est quod discessit. But spar-
ingly, Omnino moclice. He is coyn.
mended with a but, Cum exceptione
laudatur. There was nobody at home
then but I, Unus turn domi eram.
What ails you but that you may do it?
Quid impedit quo minus fiat ?
But if, Sin, sin autem ; quod si.
But if not, Sin minus, sin aliter.
But rather, Imo, quinimo.
But seldom, Raro.
But a while ago, or since, Non ita
pridem, nuper admodum; jam du-
dum.
But just now, Jam nuper, nuper.
rime, recenter.
If But for him. Absque eo.
Not but that, Non quod non, non
quin.
But only that, Prasterquam quod.
But yet, Tamen, attamen, verun-
tamen, at, atque.
A butcher, Lanius.
To butcher, Macto ; * lanio.
A butcher-row, or butchery, La-
niena, macellum carnarium.
Butchered, Mactatus, laniatus.
A butchering, Mactatio.
A butcher's shop, Macellum carna-
rium, Plaut. Taberna carnaria, Varr.
Butcherly, or belonging to a but-
cher, Lanionius, Suet. " Cruelly, Ctu-
deliter, immaniter, truculente.
Butchery {great slaughter] Casdes,
strages.
A butler, * Vini promus, vel dis
pensator ; celkc vinaria; curator.
An under butler, Cellas vinariae
ratoris vicarius.
A butt {mark to shoot at] Meta.
Butts {banks] Aggeres pi.
A butt {wine-vessel] * Amphora,
testa ; cadus, dolium.
1f The butt end, Extremitas eras,
sior.
To run full butt at one another,
Frontibus adversis concurrere.
To butt s Arieto, cornu ferire, per,-
cutere
Butted, or bounded, Finitus.
Butter, * Butyrum. 1f He that has
a good store of butter, may lay it
thick on his bread, Cui multum est
piperis, etiam oleribus immiscet. He
looks as if butter would not melt in his
mouth, Prominentes auriculse Mi-
dam produnt; ovem in fronte, lu-
pum in corde, gerit.
11 To butter a cake, Placentam bu-
tyro induere, vel illinere.
1f A buttered' toast, Segmen tosti
panis butyro illitum, tostus panis
cum butyro, frustum panis butyro il-
litum. If He knows on which side his
bread is buttered, Scit uti foro.
If Butter-teeth, Dentes anteriores.
A butterfly, Papilio onis m.
Butter-milk, * Butyri serum, lac
serosum,
A buttery, Promptuarium, cella
promptuaria ; ceharium, penaria,
Varr.
A buttock, Clunis ; nates pi.
A buttock of beef, Clunis bubulus.
A button, Fibula, globulus. U A
thing not worth a button, Res nihili-
His tail makes buttons, Valde trepi.
dat.
A button-maker, Fibularum con-
fector.
BY
"o button, Fibulo, confibulo, fibula
unectere, vel constringent».
A button [in plants'] Gemma, ocu -
lus, germen.
Buttoned, Fibulatus, fibula con-
strictus.
A buttoning, Fibulatio.
A buttress in building, Fulcrum;
anteris, * erisma, Vitr. statumen,
Col.
To buttress, Suffulcio.
Buxom, Alacer, hilaris, la?tus.
To be buxom, Exsulto; hilaritate
perfundi.
Buxomly, * Hilariter, la?te.
Buxomness, * Hilaritas, leetitia.
To buy, Emo, coC-mo; mercor,
emercor ; pecunia, vel pretio, aliquid
comparare, permutare. If / will not
buy a pig in a poke, Spem pretio non
emam. He buys of one that has no
right to sell, A malo auctore emit.
He shows he has a mind to buy, Digi-
tum tollit. It is good buying with
other men's money, Scitum est peri-
culum, ex aliis facere tibi, quod ex
usu sit. Vid. Bought.
To buy again, Redimo.
To buy a bargain, Bene emere.
To buy beforehand, or at the best
hand, Praemercor ; prsestino.
If To buy dear, Pluris, vel majori
pretio, emere. ,
To buy often, Emptito.
To buy meat, Obsonor.
To buy together, Coemo, commer-
cor.
To buy and sell, Mercor, nundinor.
To buy to sell again, Mercaturam
facere, negotiari.
To buy upon trust, Fide data emere.
II To buy with ready money, Grzeca
fide mercari, vel praesenti pecunia.
If To buy off', Pecunia aliquem a
supplicio liberare.
To buy up, Emercor.
To have a mind to buy, Empturio.
A buyer, Emptor, mercator. 1f Let
the buyer look to himself, Caveat
emptor.
A great buyer, Emax acts.
A ouying, Emptio, mercatus.
A buying together, Coemptio.
To 'buzz [as a bee] Murmuro j
musso, * bombum edere.
To buzz in one's ear, Insusurro;
in aurem dicere.
11 To buzz a thing about or abroad,
Rumorem spargere, dispergere; in
vulgus ferre.
A buzzard, Buteo, *triorches ae m.
A buzzing, Bombus, fremitus, mur-
mur.
By [a preposition] A, or ab. If He
was slain by the valiant Achilles, Oc-
cidit a forti Achille. They do not
know that these things are taught by
them. Haec esse ab his prsecepta
nesciunt.
Ad, or apud ; 1f To try it by rule,
Ad normam exigere. He has gar-
dens by Tiber, Habet hortos ad Ti-
berim. By him sat Sulpicius, Apud
eura Sulpicius sedebat.
Cum ; If By break of day, Cum
prima luce.
De, e, ex ; He knows I am coming
by the scent, De odore adesse me scit.
He shall know nothing by me, Ex me
nihil sciet. It was done by agree,
ment, Ex compacto factum fuit.
Juxta ; 1f The maid stands by her
father, Juxta genitorem adstat Virgo.
Ob ; If We are betrayed by one per.
son's anger, Unius ob iram prodimur.
Per ; 1f We will do the rest by our.
selves, Reliqua per nos agemus. He
will undo his father by his profligacy,
Per flagitium ad inopiam rediget pa-
trem.
Pra ; If By reason of fear, Pree me-
tu. J am not able to write the rest by
■reason of tears, Prse lacrymis non
possum reliqua scribere.
Piaster; i The fourth day lie went
by Arbela to Tigris,Quarto die prater
Arbelam penetrat ad Tigrim.
50
BY
Pro ; By my office. Pro rnea aucto-
ritate
Prope; %By the bank, Prope ripam.
Propter ; If By the river-side, Prop-
ter aqua* rivum.
Secundum ; If He received a wound
in his head, hard by his ear, Vulnus
accepit in capite secundum aurem.
Sub ; If By the town's side, Sub ip-
so oppido.
ft^p The preposition is sometimes
to be understood when it signifies the
instrument wherewith, the cause
why, or manner how; II By stratagem.,
not valour, Dolo, non virtute. He
was overcome by shame, Pudore vic-
tus fuit.
Or by a gerund in Do, which is in
a manner an ablative case; If Vice
is nourished by being concealed, Vi-
tium alitur tegendo. Every calamity
may be conquered by suffering, Supe-
randa omnis fortuna ferendo.
Note, By is sometimes included in
an adverb, or a noun put adverbially,
as
By some manner or means, Aliqua-
tenus.
By all means, * Omnino.
By some means or other, Aliquo
modo.
By what means ? Qui ? quo pacto ?
quo modo ?
By chance, Casu, forte, fortuna.
By course, or £w;-M,Vicissim, vicibus
alternis.
By degrees, Paullatim, gradatim,
pedetentim.
By little and little, Sensim, pede-
tentim.
By itself, Separatim, seorsum.
By heart, Memoriter.
By stealth, Furtim.
By no means, Nequaquam.
By [near, or hard by] Juxta, prope.
By 7-eason that, Propterea quod ; as,
If No agreement could be made, by
reason that he was not content, Res
convenire nullo modo poterat, prop-
terea quod iste contentus non erat.
If By such a day, time, Sfc. Ad
diem, vel tempus, dictum.
By and by, Confestim, continuo, e
vestigio, extemplo, jam, illico, mox,
protinus.
|| By the by, or by the way, Obiter,
in transitu, vel transcursu. If /
touched these things by the by, Ha?c
obiter attigi. I had touched them
lightly by the way, Leviter in trans-
itu attigeram.
By day, Interdiu.
By night, Noctu.
If Hard by, In proximo.
By much, Multo. By much the
most learned of the Greeks, Grasco-
rum longe doctissimus.
By how much, Quanto, quo.
By so much, Tanto, eo.
If By the way [in travelling] In via,
in itinere, per viam.
By what place or way, Qua.
By so?ne place or way, Aliqua.
Particular phrases. If I have the
money by me, Penes me pecunia est.
He took me by the cloak, Prehendit me
pallio. By this t'.me twelve months,
Ante annum elapsum. By that time
he had just ended his speech, Sermone
vix dum finito. He could not take
example by a wiser person, Sapienti-
oris exemplum imitari non poterat.
I got it by heart, Memorias mandavi.
He says it by heart, Memoriter me-
morat.
Day by day, Quotidie, in singulos
dies.
Drop by drop, Guttatim.
Ma?i by man, Viritim.
One by one, Singulatim.
Street by street, Vicatim.
Year by year, Quotannis, singulis
annis.
| A by. end, respect, Quod pro se facit ;
, finis sinister.
I A by-law, Lex privata, decretum
I privatum.
CAC
A by-name, Nomcn ficturn, vel
probrosum.
A by-path, lane, or ivalk, Diverti-
culum.
A by-place, or room, Latebra, se-
cessus ; locus secretus.
A by-way, Via devia. '
A by-word [common saying] Ada-
gium. [Reproach] Convicium, op-
probrium,
To be by, Adesse, interesso. He
was by when it was spoken, Ei sermo-
ni interfuit. I was not by, Ego non
adfui.
To lay or set by, Repono, sepono ;
recondo.
To sit by or near, Assideo.
To stand by [to be present] Adsto,
assisto.
To stand by, or defend, Aliquem
juvare, vel adjuvare; alicui adesse,
vel suppetias ferre.
A byas, Inclinatio ; voluntatis pro-
pensio, momentum in partem ali-
quam.
If- The byas of a place, Loci decli-
vitas, devexitas.
Having a byas, Declivis, devexus.
To byas, Transverse agere, in suas
partes flectere, trahere, pertrahere.
To be byassed to a party, Ad, vel
in, aliquam factionem inclinare, pro-
pendere, inclinatione voluntatis ferri,
proclinari, vergere. If We are byassed
to neither party, Neutram in partem
sumus propensiores. I own my eif
byassed in his favor, Meam voluu-
tatem in eum esse propensiorem
fateor.
Byasivise, Transverse, oblique.
A CABAL [private confederacy]
jfj^ Concilium privatum, conciiia-
bulum.
A caballer, Qui clandestinis con.
siliis versatur.
To cabal, Conciliabulum inire, coi.
tionem facere, occultum consilium
cum aliquo habere.
If To cabal against one, Aliquem
clandestinis consiliis oppugnare.
The cabala of the Jews, Traditio,
decreta a patribus tradita.
A cabbage, Brassica capitata, cau-
lis.
V To cabbage, In caput coalescere.
Cabbaged, or headed like a cabbage,
Capitatus.
If To cabbage, as a tailor, Partem
panni, serici, &c. suppilare.
A cabin [in a ship] * Stega ; tabu-
latum in * navi, casula navalis.
A cabin or booth in a fair, Casa,
tugurium mercatorium.
A little cabin, Gurgustium, mapa-
lia pi.
1f A cabin to sleep in, Tugurium
dormitorium.
If A cabin-boy, * Puer qui in casula
navali servit.
To cabin, In casula navali degere,
vel detinere.
Cabined, In gurgustio retentus.
A cabinet, Cistulaj * scrinium,
capsula.
Cabinet drawers, Locelli in scrinio.
A cabinet-maker, Capsularum opi-
fex.
A cabinet council, Concilium secre-
tius.
The intrigues of a cabinet, Secreta,
vel arcana, regni consilia.
A cable, * Anchorale, rudens, funis
* nauticus, vel anchorarius.
A sheet cable, Funis anchorae sacraj.
X Caboshed, Capite truncatus.
Cachectic, Mala habitudine corpo.
ris laborans.
A cachexy, Mala corporis habitudo,
cachexia.
To cack, Caco.
To cackle, Glocio.
CAL
To cackle, Deblatero, in cachin-
num solvi.
A cackler, Gerro.
The cackling of a hen, Gallina; glo-
citatio, L. A.
Cadaverous, Cadaverosus.
A caddis, cadeworm, caseworm,
cadew, or straw-worm, Phryganion,
L. A.
IT A cade-lamb, Agnus domi edu-
catus.
A cade of herrings, Cadus quingen-
tarum halecum.
Cadence, cadency, Nuraerosa peri-
odi clausura.
A cadet [younger brother] Frater
natu minor.
A cage for birds, Avium cavea.
A cage for birds to fly about in,
Aviarium ; * ornithotrophium, Varr.
f A cage for malefactors, Career
clathratus, area robustea.
Caged, Inclusus.
To cajole, Assentor, lacto, lenoci-
nor, ludincor ; 4> palpari ; blando
sermone aliquem delinire, verborum
lenociniis permulcere, in fraudem
illicere, inducere; phaleratis verbis
ducere. % Do you think to cajole me ?
Ductare me dolis postulas ?
Cajoled, Blando sermone delinitus,
permulsus, in fraudem illectus.
A cajoler, Delinitor ; palpator ;
sycophanta.
A cajoling, Verborum lenocinia,
vel blanditiaa, blandimentum.
A caitiff [vile person] Nefarius, fla-
gitiosus.'impius, improbus, scelestus,
sceleratus. [Slave], Captivus, man-
cipium.
A cake, Placenta ; r i> * popanum.
If Your cake is dough, Occisa est
res tua.
A little cake, Placentula.
A bean cake, Placenta fabacea.
An oat cake, Avenacea placenta.
A bride-cake, Placenta nuptialis.
A spice-cake, Panis dulciarius.
A cake made of honey, meal, and
oil, ♦ Libum.
One that selleth such cakes, * Liba-
rius, Sen.
A broad thin cake, •* Collyra.
Cakes, Panificia pi. Suet.
Calamity, Calamitas, infortunium,
res adversa?.
Calamitous, or full of calamity,
Calamitosus, aerumnosus.
A calash, Carpentum ; »4» pilen-
tum.
To calcinate, or calcine, Exurere,
in cinerem redigere.
Calcinated, or calcined, Exustus,
in cinerem redactus.
A calcining, or calcination, Exustio,
in cineres redactio.
To calculate, Rationem putare,
vel supputare ; numero, vel calculis,
rationem inire. H To calculate one's
discourse for ordinary capacities,
Sermone familiari, vel quotidiano,
uti; accommodate ad sensum com-
munem loqui ; captui vulgi sermo-
nem, vel orationem, accommodare.
f[ To calculate the motions of the
stars, Siderum cursus & motum per-
sequi.
Calculated [computed] Computa-
tus, supputatus, subductus. [Adapt-
ed] Accommodatus.
A calculating, or calculation, Com-
putatio, calculus; rationum subduc-
tio. 1f To be out in one's calculation,
Errare in subducendis calculis.
A calculator, Ratiocinator ; calcu-
lator ; qui ration es computat.
A caldron, al. cauldron, Lebes ;
caldarium.
A calendar, Fasti pi. [Day-book]
Commentarius diurnus, * ephemeris
idis f.
IT To calender cloth, Pannum laevi-
gare, polire, vel expolire.
Calendered, Laevigatas, politus,
expolitus.
A calendering, La?vigatio, politio,
expolitio.
51
CAL
The calends of the month, Calendar
pi.
1T At the Greek calends [i. e. never]
Ad Grfficas calendas.
A calenture, * Morbus solstitialis,
* febris ardens.
A calf, Vitulus.
A sea-calf, * Phoca.
Of or belonging to a calf, Vituli-
nus.
A calf's vluck, Exta vitulina.
The calf of the leg, Sura.
If To calk a ship, Navem oblinere,
stupa navis rimas farcire; stupam
laterum compagibus infercire.
A calker, Stipator, qui navem obli-
nit.
A calking, Stipatio.
To call, Appello, compello, nun-
cupo, voco, memoro; perhibeo. ff lie
will call you to an account, Ratio-
nem de te repetet. It is called by
this name, Signatur hoc nomine.
The pot calls the kettle black-arse,
Clodius accusat mcechos.
To call aloud, Exclarno.
To call apart, aside, or away,
A voco, sevoco, devoco.
To call back, Revoco ; repeto.
One's word, Retracto, denego ;
plumis.
Calm, Placatus, placidus, sedatus,
serenus, quietus, tranquillus, lenis,
compositus, mollis, pacatus, tracta-
bilis.
A calm at sea, * Malacia, maris
tranquillitas, pax ; fretum stans ; un-
da strata.
Calm weather, Serenitas, sudum,
tranquillum, tempestas serena.
To calm, or make calm, Paco, pla-
co, sedo, tranquilloj mulceo, compo-
no, lenio.
To be calm, Mitesco, quiesco, si-
leo.
Calmed, Pacatus, lenitus, sedatus.
To be calmed, Placor, sedor, tran-
quil lor.
A calming, Placatio, sedatio.
Calmly, Leniter, placide, tran-
quille ; molliter, patienter, sedate.
Calmness, Tranquillitas, serenitas.
[Gentleness] Indulgentia, lenitas.
% Calomel, Mercurius dulcis ssepius
sublimatus.
Caltrops [an instrument with iron
spikes] Muricesp/. *tribuli/?/.
Shai-p like caltrops, Muricatus.
To calve, Vitulurn parere.
Calved, Vitulus in lucem editus.
To calumniate [slander] Calum-
nior, infamo ; falsum crimen in ali-
quem intendere.
Calumniated, Infamatus, calumniis
impetitus, falso delatus.
A calumniator, Calumniator, * sy-
cophanta, falsus accusator.
Calumnious, Contumeliosus, inju-
riosus.
Calumniously, Per calumniam, in-
juriose, contumeliose.
Calumny, Calumnia, falsa crimina-
tio.
Cambric, Sindon onis f.
/ came, Veni. Vid. Come. 1T It
came by chance, Fortuito cecidit. It
came into my mind, Subiit animum.
Night came on them while they were
fighting, Intervenit nox illis prcelian-
tibus. So came we to know, Unde
est cognitio facta. / asked whertce
that letter came, Quassivi unde esset
epistola.
A camel, Camelus.
Of a camel, Camelinus.
A camp, Castra pi. presidium. %
He took the enemy's camp, Castris
exuit hostem ; hostium castris poti-
D2
CAN
tus est. He raised works about his
camp, Operibus castva munivit.
If To make entrenchments about a
camp, Castra cingere vallo.
To pitch a camp, Castra metor, cas-
tra figere, facere, locare ; signa defi-
gere. I pitched my camp hard by the
walls, Ad murum castra posui.
To raise a camp, Castra movere.
To force a camp, In castraparrum-
pere.
The raising of a camp, Castrorum
motio, copiarum e castris discessus.
A running camp, Castra tempora-
ry ,\, vet expedita.
A standing camp, Stativa pi.
If A camp-master, Castrorum pra>-
fectus.
The pitching of a camp, Castrorum
metatio.
The pitcher of a camp, Castrorum
uietator.
Of a camp, Castrensis.
Those that follow the camp, Calo-
ries pi.
One that serves the camp, Lixa
tern..
A campaign [or open country]
Campus, planities, locus campestris.
[Taking the field} Expeditio milita-
ris. If Our arms have been successful
this campaign, Bellum hoc anno feli-
citer gestum est.
A campaign-coat, Sagum, chlamys
ills f.
1f To open the campaign, In expe-
ditionem copias educare, ex hibernis
proficisci.
To make the campaign with a per.
son, Castra alicujus sequi. If He has
made seventeen campaigns, Septem-
decim annorum stipendi'um meruit.
If The campaign ivas at hand, In-
stabat tempus ad bellum proricis-
cendi.
The operations of a campaign, Belli
actiones, omnis belli administratio.
Camphire, || Camphora.
I can, Possum, queo, polleo. 1f Can
it be so ? Potestne fieri ? Do what
you can to get it done, Operam ut fiat
da. Can you be quiet ? Potin' ut de-
sinas ? This is all that I can promise,
Tantum habeo polliceri. / can find
my brother nowhere, Fratrem nus-
quam invenio gentium. As like as
can be, Quam simillimus ; lacte lacti
similius est. As soon as can be, Quam
citissime.
/ can tell, Scio. / cannot tell, Ne-
6clo.
What I can, Quantum in me erit.
. To do what one can, Enitor, conor,
operam dare.
Cannot, Nequeo. 1f / cannot stay
in the house, Nequeo in Eedibus du-
rara You cannot but know, Te non
preterit. Cannot you hold your
tongue ? Etiam taces ? There cannot
be a safer course taken, Id tutissi-
rnum est. I cannot forbear sending to
you, Facere non possum, quin ad te
rnittam.
A canal, Canalis.
A little canal, Canaliculus.
' To cancel [a writing'} Oblitero, de-
leo. dispungo, expungo ; induco.
to cancel [make void} Abrogo, re-
sdndo, rerigo, irritum facere.
' To be cancelled, Expungor, deleor.
Cancelled, Deletus, expunctus.
" That may be cancelled, <%> Delebilis.
A cancelling, Abolitio.
A cancer [or crab} Cancer.
A cancer [sore} al. chancre, Can-
cer, * gangraana,
. A cancer [swelling} * Carcinoma
atis n.
' Cancerous, al, chancrous, Ulcero-
sus; putridus.
Candid, Candidus, ingenuus, ae-
quus, aequanimis.
A candidate, Candidatus.
If To stand candidate for an office,
Munus aliquod ambire.
Candidly, Candide, ingenue, aeque.
Candied, Saccharo conditus.
52
CAN
A candle, Candela, lucerna. If His
candle burns within the socket, Homo
depontanus est. When candles are
all out, all cats are grey, Nocte latent
mendaa. To hold a candle to the de-
vil, Scenae servire.
To light a candle, Candelam accen-
dere. To put it out, Exstinguere.
To snuff it, Emungere. To blow it in,
Flatu oris accendere. To blow it out,
restinguere, vel exstinguere.
Blinking candles, Candelae tenui-
ores, lucernaa tenebrosaa.
A tallow candle, Candela sebacea.
A watch-candle [ivatch-light} Vigil
lucerna, candela lucubratoria.
A wax candle, Candela cerea.
A candle-wick, * Ellychnium.
To work or study by candle-light,
Lucubro, elucubro, evigilo.
Wrought by candle-light, Elucu-
bratus.
A candle-maker, Candelarum opi-
fex.
A candlestick, Candelabrum.
A branch candlestick, * Lychnu-
chus.
A hanging candlestick, * Lychnu-
chus pensilis.
Candor, Met. Candor, aaquanimi-
tas.
To candy, Saccharo condire.
A cane, Canna, canna Indica j ca-
lamus, arundo.
A cane-seller, Cannarum venditor.
If C me chairs, * Cathedrae cannis
constructa?, vel intertextae.
If A sugar-cane, Canna || saccha-
rata.
To cane, Fuste aliquem caedere.
A place where canes grow, Arun-
dinetum.
Bearing canes, ♦ Arundifer.
Of or like a cane, Arundinaceus,
arundineus.
Full of canes, * Arundinosus.
Caned, Fuste caasus.
Made of cane, Arundineus, can-
neus.
A caning, Fustuarium 2.
Canine [doggish} Caninus.
Canine appetite, * Phagedena, in-
explebilis ciborum aviditas, fames
insatiab'ilis, esuritio insaturabilis, ra-
bida * orexis.
A canister, || Canistrum.
A canker [worm} Eruca.
A canker [sore} Cancer, * ulcus.
In the mouth, * || Aphtha? pi. In the
nose, * Polypus.
Canker [rust} Rubigo ginis f.
The canker of brass, iErugo. Of
iron, Ferrugo.
To canker, Rubiginem contrahere.
Cankered, Rubiginosus.
A can, * Cantharus, vas, vel pocu-
j lum ligneum.
The cannel-bone of the throat, Cla-
i vicula, * trachea; jugulum.
Cannibal, * Anthropophagus.
A cannon [great gtin} Tormentum
bellicum. Brass, iEneum. Iron,
Ferreum.
The carriage of a cannon, Lignea
compages tormentum sustinens.
If To charge a cannon, Pulverem
nitratum globumque tormento in-
i dere, vel infercire.
The muzzle of a cannon, Os tor-
menti bellici.
-If A cannon-ball, Globus ferreus e
tormento explodendus.
To point a cannon, Tormentum
bellicum aliquo dirigere, in aliquem
locum obvertere. To mount it, Rotis
J imponere. To shoot it off, Displodere.
To cannonade, Tormenta bellica in
| locum aliquem displodere, tormen-
'. tis locum verberare, vel quatere ;
| majoribus tormentis in hostem eja-
culari.
A cannonier, Tormentorum libra-
! tor.
A canon [rule} Regula.
| A canon [law} Canon onis m,
The canon law, Lex || canonica, jus
I por.tificium.
CAP
A canon [in a cathedral} * Cano-
nicus.
Canons [resident} * \\ Coenobitae pi.
Canonical, Legitimus, || canonicus.
Canonically, Legitime, || canonice.
A canonist, Juris pontificii peritus,
|| canonista.
A canonship, a canonry, or canon's
place, || Canonicatus 4.
To canonize, Aliquem in divos re-
ferre, ad sanctorum ordinem adscri-
bere, numero cualitum inserere, con-
secro.
Canonized, In divos relatus, vel ad-
scriptus, consecratus.
A canonizing, or canonization, In
numerum sanctorum relatio ; vel ad-
scriptio ; consecratio.
Canopied, Velatus.
A canopy, || Conopeum, A. umbra-
culum, L.
Canorous [loud} Canorus.
A canow, canoa, canoe, canoo, *
Scaphula Indica.
To cant [cast} Conjicio. [Talk
gibberish} Sermone fictitio uti ex
compacto. [Whine} Verba cantil-
lare, vel trahere. [ Wheedle} Aliquem
dictis ducere, lactare.
Cant [auction} Auctio.
To sell by cant, Auctionor, auctio-
nem facere.
Canting, Conjiciens ; sermonem
fictitium usurpans ; verba cantillansj
dictis ducens.
A canting, Conjectus 1. sermonis
fictitii usurpatio.
A canticle, or canto, Canticum.
The canticles, Canticum cantico.
rum.
A cantle, cantlet, Frustum, seg-
mentum.
A cantle [heap} Massa, moles.
To cantle out, In frustra secare.
Cantled, Concisus.
A canton, Tribus j regio ; conven-
tus juridicus.
To canton, or cantonize, In tribus
partiri.
To canvass [sue for preferment}
Ambio, prehenso, contendo.
To canvass [sift or examine a busu
ness} Aliquid examinare, perpendere;
in aliquid diligenter inquirere, rem
aliquam vestigare.
Canvassed [sued for} Ambitus,
prehensatus.
Canvassed [sifted} Examinatus, in-
vestigate.
If A busy or contentious canvasser,
Homo comitialis.
Canvassed [much talked of} * Agi-
tatus, jactatus, * exagitatus.
A canvassing [for an office} Ambi.
tus, ambitio ; petitio, prensatio.
A canvassing [sifting, or examin-
ing} Inquisitio, investigatio.
A cap, Pileus, pileum.
A little cap, Pileolus, pileolum.
If Capped with iron, fyc. Ferro pr?B»
pilatus, prstentus.
To cap a person, Coram aliquo ca-
put aperire, vel nudare.
A little cap worn under the hat, Ca-
pitium, Varr.
Aflat cap, Pctasus.
A night-cap, Pileus noctumus, pi-
leum dormitorium.
A seaman's cap, Pileus nauticus.
A riding-cap, Equisonis galerie*~
lum.
A square cap, Pileum quadratum.
Wearing a cap, Pileatus.
A capper, or cap-maker, Pileorum
opifex, vel venditor.
A capping, Capitis apertio, pilei
detractio.
Cap-a-pie [armed from head to
foot} A capite ad calcem armatus, *
cataphractus.
If Soldiers armed cap-a-pie, Gravis
armatura? milites.
If To cap verses, Alternis versibus
contendere.
Capable, Capax, aptus, par, ido-
neus, potens.
Capableness, Capacitas.
CAP
Capacious, Capax, amplus.
Capaciousness, or capacity [of a
vessel] Capacitas ; rfc> mensura. [0/
a place'] Amplitude
Capacity {ability] Captus, facultas,
intelligent^, prudentia.
To capacitate, * Parem aliquem
alicui rei gerenda? facere.
Capacitated, Rei alicui gerenda?
par factus.
Of good capacity, Solers, bona? in-
dolis, acutissimo ingenio.
IT According to my capacity, Pro
meo ingenio, pro ingenii facultate,
pro modo ingenii. I am not in a ca-
pacity of doing such a thing, Non
mini facultas est ; deest facultas.
A caparison, Lorica, ornatus eques-
tr'ts.
To caparison, Lorica munire.
Caparisoned, "Loricatus, * cata-
phractus.
A cape [at sea] * Navium statio,
promontorium.
1[ To double a cape, Promontorium
flectere, pra?tervehi, superare.
The cape [of a gannent] Vestis
capa, vel collare.
A caper in dancing, Tripudium,
saltus 4.
To caper, Tripudio, assilio, persul-
to, subsulto.
A cross caper, || Subsultatio.
IT The capillary veins, * || Vena? ca-
pillares.
Capital [or chief] Prascipuus, capi-
talis.
Capitally, Capitaliter, Plin.
To be capitally convicted, Capitis
damnari. Punished, Capite plecti.
A capitation, or tax, Capitum a?sti-
matio, vel exactio.
If To lay a capitation-tax, Pecu-
niam in capita collocare.
The Capitol [in Rome] Capitoli-
um.
A capitular, Capitulare ; scriptum
capitulis distinctum.
To capitulate, De conditionibus pa-
ds agere ; de urbe, vel arce, dedenda
transigere, vel * pacisci.
Capitulated, * Pacto constitutus.
A capitulating, or capitulation, *
Pactio de urbe, vel arce, dedenda.
If To demand a capitulation, Col-
loquium de oppido dedendo expos-
cere.
IT Articles of capitulation, Dedendi
oppidi capita & leges.
A capitulafor, Stipulator.
A capon, Gallus spado ; i< * Amystis
Mis f.
To carouse, Pergrcecor, perpoto,
Graeco more vivere, intemperantius
potare, plenas amphoras ingurgitare,
largius sibi potando indulgere.
A carouse?; Potator.
A carousing, Potatio intemperans.
A carp, || Carpio, * cyprinus.
To carp, Vellico ; Met. carpo.
Carped at, Vellicatus.
Carping, Vellicans, [adj.] maledi-
cus.
A carper, Reprehensor; criticus,
Zo'ilus.
A carping, Reprehensio, vellicatio.
A carpenter, Faber lignarius. Un-
skilful, I'aber sciolus. A master, *
Architectus.
A ship-carpenter, * Naupegus.
To work carpenter's work, Fabrico.
Of or belonging to a carpenter, Fa-
brilis.
Carpentry, or the carpenter's trade,
* Ars fabri'lis, materiatura, Vitr.
A carpet, * Tapes, * amphimallus.
If This affair is now upon the carpet,
De hac re nunc consulitur, vel deli-
beratur.
If To bring a thing upon the carpet,
Rem deliberandam proponere, rem
aliis disceptandam committere ; in
medium afferre.
If A carpet-knight, Mollis, vel ho-
mo delicatus.
If A carpet-way, ^Equata & laavis
via, via bona & tuta.
A Turkey carpet, * Polymita Phry-
gia, gausapa pi.
Carpeted, Instratus.
A car, or carriage, Carrus, vehicu-
Ium.
A carman, Qui carrum, vel. vehi-
culum, agit.
Carriage [behaviour] Gestus; ha-
bitus ; conversatio.
Good carriage, Urbanitas.
Ill carriage, Rusticitas, asperitas.'
Carriage [of the body] Gestus, mo-
tus.
A finical affected carriage, Gestus
affectatus.
54
CAR
Cairiage [of a burden] Bajulatio.
Carriage [cartage] Vectura; ges-
tamen.
Carriage [money] Vectiva, sc. pe-
cunia ; L. A. * naulum.
Of or for carnage, Vectorius, one-
rarius.
A beast of carriage, Jumentum.
If They kill their carriage-beasts, Sar-
cinaria jumenta inter ficiunt
The carriages of an army, Impedi-
menta pi.
Carried, Vectus.
A carrier, Gestator; bajulus, gero,
gerulus.
A letter-carrier, Tabellarius.
Carrion, Cadaver, * caro mortici-
na.
As lean as carrion, Strigosus.
Resembling or like carrion, Cada-
verosus.
A carrot, Pastinaca. A garden
carrot, Pastinaca hortensis, vel sa-
tiva.
A wild carrot, Daucus.
Carroty-pated, Rutilus ; flavam
ca?sariem, vel crines rubros, habens.
To carry, Gero ; gesto, porto ; fe-
ro, veho, deveho. If He carried an
ox on his shouldeis, Bovem humeris
sustinuit. He carried a letter to him,
Literas ad earn pertulit. He carries
fire in one hand, and water in the
other, Altera manu fert lapidem, pa-
nem ostentat altera. They are car-
ried with full sails, Passis velis per-
vehuntur. They carry two faces
under one hood, Utrosque parietes
linunt. He car?-ies his expectations
too far, Sperat ultra quam licet. He
will carry his mark to the grave,
Cjuamdiu vixerit habebit stigma, nee
illud nisi Orcus delebit. To carry
coals to Newcastle, or to cast water
into the Thames, 'Crocum in Ciliciam
ferre; Alcinoo poma dare; noctuas
Athenis.
To carry or behave one's self, Se
gerere, adhibere, parare. If He did
not carry himself over gallantly, Pa-
rum se splendide gessit. So he carries
himself, Sic se adhibet. You have
carried yourself like a friend, Amice
fecisti. He carries himself like a fool,
Stulte agit.
To carry about, Circumfero, cir-
cumveho. Often, Circumvecto. With
him, Circumgesto.
To carry along, Perveho.
To carry all before one, Omnia
ante se submovere, vincere, superare.
To carry apart or aside, Abduco.
To carry away, Aufero, abduco,
deporto ; aveho ; ^ suff'ero. By
force, Rapio, deripio.
If To cai ry away the bell, day, or
prize, * Palmam ferre, victoriam
reportare.
To carry back, Reporto, regero, re-
duco, re veho.
_ To carry before, Praafero, prsporto.
To carry beyond, Prjeterfero.
11 To carry by land, water, eye. Ali-
quid terra, vel aqua, portare, vehere,
gestare.
To carry by cai-t, coach, tyc. Curru,
vel rheda, vehere, vel convehere.
To carry a burden, Bajulo, onus
portare.
To carry, or conduct, Aliquem du-
cere, vel deducere.
If To carry double as a horse, Duos
sessores simul portare.
To carry far off, Submoveo.
To carry forth, Effero.
To carry down, Deveho.
To carry from., Asporto. From
place to place, Transporto, circum-
veho, traduco.
To carry forth, Eveho, exporto.
To carry in, Importo, ingero, in-
veho.
If To carry it with a high hand, Su-
perbe, vel insolenter, se gerere ; ca-
put altius attollere.
If To carry o?i horseback, In equo
portare, vel vehere.
CAR
To carry off, Abduco. A distem-
per, * Morbum depellere.
11 To carry off a person [kill kim]
Aliquem interimere, de medio tol-
lere, alicui mortem afierre, vel in-
ferre ; ^ rapio.
To carry often, Vectito.
To carry often to, Advecto.
To carry on, Promo veo, pro veho,
subveho, impello.
If To carry on a jest loo far, Ni-
mium jocose iudere.
To carry on a design, In scnten-
tia perseverare.
To carry on a ivar, Bellum proro-
gare, vel producere.
If To carry on [a building] Perdu-
cere ; continuare.
To carry out, Educo, profero ; eve-
ho, exporto.
To carry over, Transfero, trans-
porto, trajicio, transveho.
To carry as a porter, Bajulo.
To carry to a place, Adveho, de-
fero, aggero, apporto.
To carry through a place, Perporto.
To carry together, Comporto, con-
fero, congero.
If To carry a matter too far, Mo-
dum excedere, nimis urgere.
To carry privately, Subveho, sub-
porto.
To carry water, Aquor.
To carry wood, Lignor.
To be carried, Vehor, feror.
To be carried about, Circumferor.
To be carried away, Abripior, ab-
ducor, asportor.
To be carried up upon, Supervehor.
Carried, Latus, gestus, vectus.
Carried away by force, Raptus,
abreptus.
Carried about, Circumvectus.
Aloft, Subvectus. Apart, Seductus.
Away, Abductus, ablatus, avectus.
Before, Prafvectus. Beyond, Prae-
terlatus. Down, Devectus. In, Im-
poi-tatus. On [continued] Perductus.
Out, Elatus, evectus. From place
to place, Transportatus, deportatus.
Through, or along, Pervectus. To,
Advectus. Up and down [as a re-
port] Ultro citroque jactatus.
A carrying, Gestatio, portatio, vec-
tatio. Away, Asportatio, exportatio.
By cart, Vectio. Over, Trajectio.
To a place, Advectio.
A cart, Carrus, carruca, plaus-
trum, san-acum ; rheda.
A little cart, Curriculum, vehieu-
lum.
A child's cart, or go-cart, Plostel-
lum.
To drive a cart or chariot, Aurigo,
rhedam, vel currum moderari.
The driving of a cart, Aurigatio.
A covered cart, Plaustrum cooper-
tum. A hay-cart, Plaustrum ad fce-
num vehendum. A dray-cart, Traha.
A sand-cart, Plaustrum ad arenam
vehendam. A dung-cart, Plaustrum
stercorarium, vel ad stercus vehen-
dum, vel ad sordes avehendas accom-
modatum.
If The cart before the horse, Currus
bovem trahit, praspostere.
A cart-house, Tectum quo subdn-
cuntur plaustra.
If A cart-horse, Jumentum plaus»
trarium.
If The body of a cart, Plaustrum
rotis exemptum.
A cart or chariot drawn by two
horses, Biga, bijuge curriculum. By
four horses, Quadriga, currus quadri-
'jugus.
The driver, Quadrigarius, Fair.
Six hoises in a team, drawing a
cart, Sejuges, vel sejugi.
Of a cart, Rhedarius, Varr.
A cart-load, Vehes ; carri, vel
plaustri, onus.
A cart-rut, Orbita, rots vestigia.
If To cart a person, or whip at the
carl's tail, Ad plaustrum aliquem
aflfixum veiberibus caedere.
A carter, Auriga, rhedarius.
CAS
A cartwright, Plaustrorum faber.
A cartel [challenge] * Schedula
provocatoria, scriptum quo quis alte-
rum provocat ad certamen. [ Fw the
exchange of prisoners'] Rationes prse-
finitae de mutandis captivis.
H To settle the cartel, * Pacta de
commutandis captivis constitute.
A cartilage, Cartilago.
Cartilaginous, Cartilagineus, carti-
laginosus.
A carton, or cartoon, Spissior, vcl
densior, charta.
A cartouch, or cartridge, Capsula
continens pulverem nitratum.
To carve [cut] Seco, deseco, rese-
co.
To carve [in stone, wood, $c] Scul-
po, exsculpo, insculpo.
To carve meat, Carpo, exartuo.
Carved [as wood] Cadatus, exsculp-
tus, incisus; scalptus. [As meal]
Exartuatus.
To be carved, or that may be carved,
Sculptilis.
A carver, Cselator, sculptor.
A carver of meat, Carptor, 4 1
6tructor.
A carving [engraving] Sculpt ura.
A carving-instrument, Cadum.
The carving of meat, Cibi resectio.
A carving-knife, Culter structoris.
If To carve out one's own fortune,
Suam fortunam fingere.
A carbuncle, Carbuncula.
A cascade, Prajceps aqua? lapsus.
A case in law, Caussa ; lis litis f.
X_A case tried before] Prajjudicium.
A book-case, Theca libraria.
A case [matter] Res, caussa. It is
a plain case, Res ipsa indicat; in
medio res est. It is a tried case, Res
certa est. The case is not the same,
Dissimilis ratio est. As if it were
their own case, Quasi sua res agatur.
The case is altered, quoth Plowden,
Mutatio fit ; mutata est ratio.
If A case of conscience, Scrupulus
conscientiffl.
A case to put any thing in, * The-
ca, capsa.
If A surgeon's case of instruments,
Instrumentorum chirurgicorum cap-
sula.
If To case, or put in case, Capsa
includere, condere ; capsa? immit-
tere.
A case of a noun, Casus.
Without case, * || Aptoton.
Of one case, * || Monoptoton. Of
two, Diptoton. Of three, Triptoton.
Of four, Tetraptoton. Of .five, Pen-
taptoton. Of many, Polyptoton.
A case [state] Conditio, status. If
If it were my case, Si ego in isthoc
fuissem loco. Were my case yours,
Tu si hie sis. You are every whit in
as bad a case, In eadem es'nave. 2"
pity your case, Doleo vicem tuam;
miseret me tui. So the case stands,
Sic res est, sic se res habet, hoc in
loco res est. The case is brought home
to my own door, Res in meo vertitur
foro. As the case stands, In hoc re-
rum statu.
To argue the case pro and con,
Discepto 1. certo, decerto, argumen-
tor ; de aliqua re cum aliquo conten-
dere.
If Put the case, Puta, finge. If Put
the case it be so, Esto verum ; verum
ut ita sit ; fac ita esse.
In no case, Haudquaquam, nequa-
quam.
In good case [well fleshed] Pinguis,
nitidus, obesus ; bene curata cute.
H To be in good case, Belle se ha-
bere.
11 To case-harden, Ferrum indu-
rare.
If A case-hardened villain. Homo
nefarius, vel perfrictce frontis.
A casement, Fenestra, claustrum,
Jun.
If A merchant's cash, Pecunia mi-
ni erata. census mercatoris, nummus
as per
65
CAS
A cashier, or cash-keeper, Servus
cui census creditur.
To cashier, Exauctoro, expungo.
Cashiered, Exauctoratus, expunc-
tus, circumscripta.
A cask, Testa, cadus, dolium.
The head of a cask', Assis doliaris
summus.
To head a cask, Dolio fundum
adaptare, vel immittere.
Stinking of the cask, Testam olens.
A cask [head-piece] Galea.
A casket, Capsula, cistula; scri-
nium.
A little casket, Cistellula, scrinio-
lum.
A casket-bearer, >P Cistifer.
To casket, In cistula repono.
A cassock, Sagum, tunica longior.
A little or short cassock, Sagulum.
A loose cassock, Pallium.
To cast, JactOj jacio, conjicio, in-
jicio.
To cast pearls before swine, Indig-
nis benefacere ; munera ingratis ob-
jicere.
To cast all about, Circumjicio.
To cast one's eyes all about, Cir-
cumspicio.
To cast all abroad, Spargo, disper-
go.
To cast accounts, Computo, ratio-
nes conficere, colligere, supputare,
subducere.
To cast afar off, Ejaculor.
To cast again, Rejicio.
To cast along, Projicio, prosterno.
To cast against, Objicio.
To cast at, Peto.
1f To cast ambs ace, Geminas mo-
nades jacere.
To cast aside or away, Abjicio,
rejicio. If He wilfully cast himself
away, Sciens, prudens, vidensque
periit.
To cast awry, Obliquo.
To cast back, Rejicio, regero. "
To cast back one's eyes, Respicio.
To cast before, Objicio.
If To cast behind the back, A tergo
rejicere.
To cast between, Interjicio.
To cast a bowl, Globum mittere.
To cast the coat or skin, Exuo,
depono.
To cast [condemn'] Condemno.
To cast in a suit, Vinco. To be
cast, Lite cadere, caussam perdere.
If I have cast him, Litem abstuli. He
is cast in his suit, Lite cecidit ; litem
perdidit.
To cast darts, Jaculor.
To cast [devise] Conjicio, meditor.
To cast down, Dejicio, subruo, di-
ruo.
To cast down from, Deturbo, de-
trudo.
If To cast down, or discourage, Ali-
cujus animum frangere, infringere,
debilitare.
If To cast one's self down, Animum
abjicere; animo cadere, concidere;
frangi, debilitari, demitti.
To cast down headlong, Prsecipito,
pra?cipitem dare.
To cast down into, Demitto.
To cast down often, Dejecto.
To cast down violently, Proruo, «i 1
ab imo vertere.
To cast down under foot, Pessundo.
To cast down upon, Ingero.
To cast forth, Emitto, <£ ejaculor.
Beams, * Radiare, * radios emittere.
If To cast a figure, Ex * horoscopo
futura prajdicere, conjecturam fa-
cere.
To cast forth a breath, Exhalo,
anhelo.
To cast or hawk forth, Exscreo,
exspuo.
To cast forth largely, Profundo.
To cast in, Injicid, ingero. [By
force] Intorqueo.
To cast [in one's mind] Cogito, re-
pute ; recolo, tfc» repeto ; in animo
versare, habere, vel volvere ; secum
volvere.
CAS
To cast in often, rfc> Injecto 1.
To cast into fear, Alicui metum
incutSre. Into prison, In carcerem,
vel vincula, conjicere. Into a sleep,
Aliquem sopire, consopire, soporare 5
alicui scmnum afferre, movere, con-
ciliare, inducere.
To cast metals, Conflare.
To cast off a garment, Exuo, pro-
jicio.
To cast off [renounce] Rejicio, eji-
cio, repudio, adspernor ; abalieno.
If To cast off [among printers] Li-
neas enumerando computare.
To cast over [beyond] Trajicio.
[Upon] Superinjicio, superingero.
To cast out, Ejicio, projicio ; egero.
If That he could not be cast out of the
town, Ut ex oppido ejici non posset.
To cast out again, Refundo.
To cast out foam, Exspumo.
To cast out often, Projecto.
To cast out [expose] Expono, pro-
jicio.
To cast his rider, Sessorem excu-
tere.
To cast a smell, Redoleo ; odorem
efflare.
To cast to and fro, * Agito ; ultro
citroque jactare.
To cast out by force, Expeilo, pro-
pello. As phlegm from the stomach,
Emolior, ejicio, expectoro.
To cast violently against, Allido,
illido.
To cast under foot, Proculco, pro-
sterno.
1f To cast up a reckoning, Rationes
computare, summam colligere.
w 1F To cast up his eyes, Oculos eri-
gere, levare, tollere, attollere.
If To cast up a vapor, Exhalo, ex-
spiro. Earth, Egero. A bank, Ag.
gero.
To cast through, Trajicio.
To cast to, Adjicio.
To cast together, Conjicio.
To cast up [vomit] Evomo j rejicio ;
X rejecto.
To cast up [as the sea] Egero, *
exspuo.
To cast up waves, Exasstuo.
To cast upon, Congero ; superjacio.
To cast water about, Respergo.
[ Upon] Alicui aquam suffundere ;
aliquem frigida suffundere.
To cast the young, Abortum facere.
A cast, Jactus, missus.
A cast [at dice] Jactus. If The
matter was at the last cast, Res erat
in extremum discrimen deducta, ad
incitas redacta. Losing, Jactus su-
pinus. Winning, Jactus plenus, vel
pronus.
A cast of one's voice, Tentamen,
specimen.
Cast, Jactus, conjectus.
That may be cast or throvon, Mis-
silis.
Cast as metal, Fusus, liquatus.
Cast, in law, Evictus.
If They are men of your cast, Tibi
similes sunt:
1f A stone's cast, Jactus lapidis.
Cast about, Circumjectus. Abroad,
Sparsus. Aside, Rejectus. Asunder,
Disjectus. Away, Abjectus, con-
temptus, spretus. Away, or off, Re-
probus, rejectaneus.
If A cast-away, Homo perditus,
profligatus, ab omni honestate relic-
tus.
Cast away at sea, Naufragus.
Cast clothes, Exuvia? pi.
Cast back, Rejectus. Before, Ob-
jectus. Between, Interjectus, inter-
positus.
Cast down, Demolitus, deturbatus,
disturbatus, dirutus, eversus.
Cast down in misery, Met. Calami-
tosus, profligatus ; <*> afflictus.
Cast down from, Demissus, dejec-
tus, detrusus.
Cast down to the ground, Disjectus
dejectus.
Not cast down, Indejectus.
Cast down headlong, Pra?cipitatus,
D *
CAT
Cast hither and thither, * Agitatus,
ultro citroque jactatus.
Cast in a heap together, Conjectus,
cumulatus, accumulatus.
Cast in, Injectus.
Cast [by a jury} Damnatus.
Cast off [as a garment} Exutus.
Cast off' [forsaken} Abdicatus, re-
pudiates ; rejectus.
Cast off from, Emotus. H The
gates cast off the hinges, Postes
emoti cardine.
Cast over [beyond} Trajectus.
Cast over [covered} Obductus, of-
fusus.
Cast out, Ejectus, projectus, exclu-
sus. [^is a child} Projectitius, ex-
positus.
Cast with violence, Vibratus.
Cast with violence against, Allisus,
illisus.
Cast up [as an account} Subduc-
tus.
Cast up, Erutus, egestus.
Cast up again, Rejectus.
( Castanets, Crepitacula pi.
A caster, Jaculator.
A caster [counter} Calculus.
A casting, Jactus 4. conjectus ;
projectio.
A casting-house, or foundery, Offi-
cina ad metalla liquefacienda.
A casting about, Respersio. At,
Petitio. Away, Abjectio. Between,
Interjectus 4. interpositus 4.
A casting the coat or skin, Exu-
yium.
The casting of a dart, Jaculatio.
A casting in one's dish or teeth,
Exprobratio.
A casting down, Dejectio. Head-
long, Praecipitatio, Sen.
The casting of a hawk, Purgamen-
tum.
f A horse's casting his rider, Ab
equo excussio.
A casting in, Injectio, injectus 4.
A casting by the jury, Damnatio.
A casting in the mind, Cogitatio,
mentis agitatio.
A casting off, Abjectio. Out, Ejec-
tio, emissfo, derelictio; repudiatio.
Over [beyond} Trajectus 4. Under
Subjectio. Upon, Superjectio, Quint.
A casting [vomiting} Rejectio, vo-
mitus 4.
A casting voice, Suffragium praeva-
,lens.
If The rough casting of ivalls, Opus
tectorium.
To castigate, Castigo.
A castle, Castrum, arx. 1f To
build castles in the air, Ex Tan tali
horto fructus ouaarere ; spem pascere
inanem.
A little castle, Castellum.
A castle set upon a hill, * Acropo-
lis.
Castle by castle, Castellatim.
A castle-keeper, or castellan, Arcis
prsefectus ; arcis, vel castelli, custos.
A castling, Fetus abortivus.
A castor [beast} Fiber ri m.
A castor [hat} Galerus fibrinus.
To castrate [geld} Castro, exseco.
To castrate [a book} Mutilo, ex-
purgo.
Castrated, Castratus, exsectus.
A castrating, Castratio, exsectio.
Casual, Contingens, fortuitus.
Casually, Fortuito, casu & for-
tuitu.
A casualty [accident} Casus 4.
A casuist, Casuum conscientiae dis-
ceptator.
Casuistical, Ad casus conscientias
pertinens.
Casuistry, In casibus conscientia?
solvendis peritia, vel scientia.
A cat, Felis m. or f. 1 When the
eat is aivay, the mice play, Absente
domino strepunt servuli. A cat may
look upon a king, Terribilior quam
scevior ; visu quam re terribilior.
A good mouser, Muricida.
. Of a cat, catlike, Felinus.
A catjlsh, Felis marinus.
56
CAT
A civet cat, Mus bdoratus, vel In-
dicus, felis Sabasa.
A gib cat, Felis mas.
A cat's foot, Pes felinus.
A tame cat, Felis dcmestica.
A musk cat, Capreolus moschi.
A poll cat, Putorius, L. A.
|| A cat in pan, Pra?varicator.
II To turn cat in pan, Prasvaricor.
* Catalepsis, Nervorum resolutio.
A catalogue, * Catalogus, album ;
index, * syllabus.
A little catalogue, Libellus.
A cataplasm [poultice} * Cata-
plasma.
A cataract [fall of wafers} * Cata-
racta, cataractes ni. rfr magnus de-
cursus aquarum.
A cataract [disease in the eye} * ||
Cataracta ; oculi suffusio.
A catarrh [rheum} Destillatio, *
epiphora.
A catastrophe, Eventus 4. exitus.
A catch [song} Cantilena.
A catch [prize} Praeda, captio, lu-
crum, f He had no m 'ghty catch of
it, Haud multum utilitatis ex ea re
percepit.
To be or lie upon the catch, In
insidiis esse, insidiari & observare,
occasion em captare.
H To live upon the catch [as a
smell-feast} * Parasitari, * ccenas di-
vitum captare. [As a thief} Rapto
vivere.
A catchpole [bailiff} Lictor.
To catch [lay hold, 8fc.} Arripio,
capio, prehendo ; & excipio. II Catch
me in a lie, and hang me, Si quid-
quam mentitum invenias, occidito.
Jf 1 catch you, Si te apprehendero.
U Catch as catch can, Vivitur ex
rapto.
11 Night caught him, Nox eum op-
pressit.
To catch [overtake} Aliquem asse-
qui, vel consequi.
To catch, or come on a person, un-
awares, Aliquem nee opinantem,
improviso, de improviso, opprimere.
To catch, ox snatch, Rapio, abripio;
aliquid per vim abripere.
To catch again, Reprehendo.
To catch away, or before another,
Prasripio.
To catch a disease, Morbum con-
trahere, morbo afflari. U He caught
that disease by hard drinking, Com-
potationibus morbum concepit.
To catch at, Appeto, capto. H I
will write nothing that he can justly
catch at, Nihil scribam quod merito
ille reprehendere possit.
To catch fire. Flammas, vel ignem,
concipere.
To catch greedily, Capto.
To catch hold of, Apprehendo ;
prenso.
To catch with a bait, Inesco.
To catch in a net, Illaqueo, irre-
tio.
To catch often, Prehenso.
To catch up, Arripio.
Caught away or beforehand, Prae-
reptus.
Caught [snatched} Raptus, abrep-
tus, per vim ablatus.
Caught in a net, Illaqueatus, irre-
titus.
Caught [overtaken} Deprehensus,
prensus.
If Caught by a sudden shower, Sub-
ito imbre oppressus.
A catcher, Captator.
Catchfiy [herb} Muscipula.
A catching hold of, Apprehensio,
prehensio.
Caught, Prehensus, apprehensus.
To be caught in a snare, In foveam
decidere, vel incidere.
To catechise, Viva voce rudes rudi-
mentis * || Christianis imbuere, vel
erudire ; fide * || Christiana aliquem
instruere.
A catechism, Libellus doctrina? * ||
Christianas, * || Catechismus.
A catechising, Legis * || Christiana?
CAU
expositio, vel explication fidei * ||
Christianas institutio.
A catechiser, or catechist, Legis
* || Christianas praeceptor, qui igna-
ros fide * || Christiana instituit.
A catechumen, Qui * || Christians
fidei mysteriis imbuitur, vel eruditur.
Categorical, Inter summa rerum
genera.
Categorically, Secundum summa
rerum genera.
A category, Summa rerum genera.
Catenation, Connexio.
To cater, Opsone
A caterer, Opsonator.
A catering, Opsonatio.
A caterpillar, Volvox, ty eruca.
A caterwauling, Felium rugitus.
Cates, Dapes.
Cathartic, * Catharticus.
A cathedral, Templum in quo sedes
est || episcopi ; * || ecclesia * || cathe-
dralis.
Catholic [general} Universalis.
11 A Raman Catholic, Fidem Ro-
manam amplectens.
A catholicon, vexa-
tus.
Chafed with the hand, Frictus, mol-
litus, maceratus.
A chafing [warming] Fricatio.
[Vexing] Indignatio.
A chafing, or galling, Cutis, vel
cuticula?, attritus.
Chafing [vexed] Indignabundus,
indignans, stomachabundus ; ira ef-
fervescens, excandescens.
A chafing-dish, Foculus mensarius.
A chafer, Scarabasus.
Chaff, Palea, * acus eris n.
A chaffinch, Fringilla.
A chaff-heap, Acervus palea?.
A chaff-house, Paleare is n.
Chaffy, or mingled with chaff, Pa-
*eatus.
1[ Full of chaff, Palea abundans.
Chaffcess, A palea vacuus.
To chaffer [traffic] Mercor, nego-
tior; mercaturam facere; commu-
tare. [Ask the price] Licitor.
Chaffer [merchandise] Mercimo-
nium, merx.
Good chaffer, Merces proba?.
A. chafferer, Mercator, licitator.
A chaffering [trafficking] Merca-
tura, commercium, negotiatio, nun-
dinatio. [Asking the price] Lici-
tatio.
Of chaffering, Mercatorius.
Chagrin [discontent] Moestitia, mo-
lestia; moeror, solicitudo, animi es-
gritudo.
To chagrin, Alicui moerorem, mo-
lestiam, vel solicitudinem, creare, vel
afferre,
CHA
To be chagrined, Mcerore, molestia,
vel animi asgritudine, affici ; in mo.
rositatem odiosam incidere, tegritu-
dinem ex aliqua re suscipere.
A chain, Catena.
A little chain, Catella.
A chain of gold, Torques aureus,
vel aurea.
Wearing a chain, Torquatus.
The links of a chain, Catenas series.
To chain, Catena ligare.
To put in chains, Alicui catenas
injicere.
To chain together, Catena colli-
gare.
Chained, Catenatus.
A chaining, Catenatio.
Chains [slavery] Captivitas, servi-
tus.
A chair, Sella, * cathedra.
An easy chair, Supina in delicias
cathedra.
A chair of state, * Thronus.
A chair to carry one in, Sella ges-
tatoria, lectica.
A folding chair, Sella plicatilis.
A chair with elbows, Solium, sella
cubitalibus munita.
A chair with a closestool, Sella fa-
miliaris.
Of a chair, * Cathedrarius.
H Past the chair, Homo consularis,
munei-e pra?torio functus.
A chairman, Lecticarius.
A chairman [or mender] * Cathe-
drarum refector.
A chairman of a society, §r. Socie-
tatis prases, vel prsefectus.
A chaise, Currus levior.
A chaldron, al. a chauldron, of
coals, Modii triginta sex carbonum
fossilium.
A chalice, or calice, Calix, simpu-
lum.
Chalk, Creta. If As like as chalk
and cheese, Aliud noctua sonat, aliud
coturnix ; tarn simile quam quod est
dissimillimum.
To chalk, Creta notare, vel descri-
bere.
A chalk-pit, Cretarium, creta? fo-
dina.
If Chalked out, Creta notatus, vel
descriptus.
Chalked, Cretatus.
A chalking, Creta notatio.
Chalky, or full of chalk, Cretaceus,
cratosus.
A challenge to fight, Vindicise pi.
provocatio. If He has sent him a
challenge, Arietem emisit, objecit.
A letter of challenge, Literse || pro-
vocatoria?.
A challenge [matter of exception]
Calumnia, exceptio.
To challenge [or take to himself]
Arrogo, vin'dico; assero; sumo. If
He challenges every thing by arms,
Nihil non arrogat armis.
To challenge, or give a challenge [to
fight] Provoco; ad pugnam, in are-
nam, vel in * pakestram, vocare,
lacessere. IT He challenged him to
fight a duel, Singulare certamen illi
indixit. Since he challenges me to it,
Quando hue me provocat.
To challenge a juryman, Juratorem
rejicere.
To challenge a person's promise,
Promissum ab aliquo exigere, repe-
tere, flagitare.
To challenge, or gainsay, Reclamo.
To challenge, or accuse one, Postu-
lo, accuso.
If To challenge or except against a
witness, Testimonium elevare.
Challenged [to fight] Provocatus,
lacessitus.
A challenger, Provocator.
A challenging to one's self, Vindi-
catio.
A challenging into the field, Ad, vel
in, pugnam provocatio.
A challenging of witnesses, Testium
elevatio facta objectione.
Chalybeate, * Chalybe mixtus
A chamber, Cubiculum, camera.
CHA
A bed-chamber, Dormitorium, cu-
bile.
A bride-chamber, * Thalamus.
A guest-chamber, Hospitale cubi-
culum.
A dining-chamber, * Ccenatio, *
triclinium.
A privy or ivithdrawing chamber,
Conclave interius.
The presence-chamber, Atrium au-
gustum.
The men's chamber, * Andron,
Plin.
The women's chamber, * Gynas-
ceum.
A chamber for the sick, Valetudi-
narium.
The star-chamber, Camera stellata.
The chamber of London, JErarium
|| Londinense.
An ante-chamber, f Antithalamus.
A chamber -fellow, Contubernalis.
An usher of the chamber, * Admis.
sionalis, Lamp.
A gentleman of the king's bed.
chamber, Regi a cubiculis.
Company lying in one chamber,
Contubernium.
A chamberlain, Cubicularius.
If The lord chamberlain, Cubicula-
riorum decurio.
A chamberlain's office, Qusstura.
Of or belonging to such, Quaesto-
rius.
Chamber-lye, * Urina, * lotium.
A chamber-pot, Matula; r t> matella.
A chamceleon, * Chamaeleon.
% To chamfer [in a pillar] Strio,
sulco.
Chamfered, Striatus.
A chamfering, Striatura, stria.
To champ, Mando 3. manduco.
If To champ upon the bit, Frenum
mordere, vel mandere.
A champaign country, Planities,
regio campestris.
% Champarty, Litium redemptio.
X Champartours, Litium redemp-
tores.
Cha?npigtion, Fungus campestris.
A champion, Pugil, pugnator, de-
fensor.
Champion like, Pugilice, * athle-
tice.
If The champion of a party, Ante-
signanus factionis.
A champion's exercise, Pugillatus 4.
Of a champion, Pugillatorius.
A chance, Casus, even tus; fortuna,
fors. 1f It is impossible to foresee
what may happen by mere chance,
Quod fit casco casu, certo prsesentirc
impossibile est. Whatever chance
may happen, Quemcumque fors tu-
lerit casum. What a pretty chance I
stood ! Quanto in periculo versatus
fui ! We have but one chance for it,
Hoc unum experiendum est.
A chance at dice, Alea, sors. 1f We
must take our chance, Jacta est alea.
A good chance, Fors, fortuna. At
dice,\encr'ms jactus.
If A bad or ill chance, Casus ad-
versus ; infortunium. At dice, Jac-
tus supinus, canicula damnosa.
If To take care of the main chance,
Rem familiarem prudenter adminis-
trare ; qua? ad familiam suam sus-
tentandam necessaria sunt curare.
A chance customer, Emptor fortui-
tus, vel incertus.
A chance guest, Hospes fortuitus.
Chance-medley, Homicidium for-
tuitum.
To chance, Accido, cado, contingo,
venio ; devenio.
If As it chances, Pro re nata.
By chance, Forte, fortuito, casu;
obiter ; sortito ; ♦ sorti.
To chance [light upon] Incido. .
To get by chance or lot, Sortior.
If to take one's chance, Fortunw
se committere, incertam adire fortu-
nam, fortunam tentare ac periclitari.
If To try the chance of war, Martis
aleam experiri.
Happening by chance, Fortuitus.
CHA
At all chances, Utcumque erit, vel
ceciderit.
It chances, Accidit,contingit,evenit.
A chancel, * Adytum, sacrarium,
cancelli pi.
A chancellor, || Cancellarius.
A chancellorship, || Cancellariatus 4.
If The court of chancery, || Cancel-
lariffi curia. Of or belonging to the
chancery, \\ Cancellarius. Masters in
chancny, || Magistri cancellarii.
A chandler, Candelarum opifex,
vel venditor. A corn-chandler, Fru-
menti venditor. A ship-chandler,
Commeatuum in nave venditor. A
wax-chandler, Cerarius.
A change [alteration] Vicissitudo,
mutatio, commutatio, immutatio,
permutatio. [Variety] Varietas ; in-
clinatio. [Of the times] Momentum;
versatio, Sen.
A change, or exchange, || Excam-
bium.
The change of the moon, Interlu-
nium, lunse coitus.
To change, or be changed, Vario,
mutor, demutor ; vertor, invertor.
To change [act.] Muto, commuto,
permuto, converto. If Fortune be-
gan to change, Fortuna se inclinave-
rat.
To change a child, Puerum subdere,
supponere.
To change a custom, Instituta prio-
rummutare. One's lodgings, Exhos-
pitio demigrare. One's manners,
Morum mutationem facere ; mores
mutare. One's mind, Sententiam
permutare, a sententia discedere. If
He has changed his mind, De senten-
tia decessit, a se discessit.
Given to change, Inconstans, levis,
instabilis.
To change again, Demuto, remuto.
To change [as the moon] Renovor.
2'o change one's name, Transnomi-
no. One thing for another, Submuto.
From one shape to another, Trans,
formo.
To change from place to place,
Demigro.
Changeable, Mutabilis, commuta-
bilis. Not changeable. Immutabilis. \
Changeable in words or deeds, Ver-
sipellis, versutus.
Changeable, changeful [inconstant]
Inconstans, levis, instabilis.
Changeableness, Mutabilitas, levi-
tas, instabilitas, inconstantia.
Changeably, Mutabiliter, Varr.
To be changed, Mutor, commut.or,
permutor, novor. Into, Immutor.
Changed, Mutatus, permutatus, va-
riatus, versus.
A changer, «4» Mutator. [Banker] \
Nummularius, mensarius.
A changeling, Puer subditus, sup-
posititius, subditivus. [Fool] Inep-
tus, stultus, idiota. If He is a mere
changeling, Stultior stultissimo est.
He is no changeling, i. e. is a person
of resolution, Sibi perpetuo constat.
A changing, Mutatio, commutatio,
demutatio, immutatio, variatio. By
course, Vicissitudo. Of one thing for
another, Permutatio. From place to
qylace, Migratio, demigratio. Of one's
purpose, Consilii mutatio.
A channel, Canalis.
A little channel, Canaliculus.
The channel of a river, Alveus, ri-
vus.
A channel, or narrow sea, Fretum.
A channel in stone, Stria.
To channel stone, Strio.
Channelled, Striatus, sulcatusj al-
veatus.
A channelling, Striatura.
Chant, Cantus 4.
To chant, Cano, canto, decanto,
modulor.
A chantecleer, Gallus, * Phcebeus
ales.
A chanter, Pracentor, * chori
.praefectus.
A chaos, Chaos; rudis indigesta-
que moles.
59
CHA
Chaotic, Indigestus ; rudis.
A chap [chink] Fissura, rima, scis-
sura.
A little chap, Rimula.
A chap of the cheek, Bucca.
Chap-fallen, Bucca delapsa.
A chap of the ground, Hiatus 4.
To chap, Hio; fatisco; rimas a-
gere.
Chapped, Rimas agens, fatiscens,
scissus, fissus, hiulcus.
A chapping, Fissio.
Chaps in the hands, Rhagades, rha-
gadia pi.
The chaps, vulg. chops [jaws] Fau-
ces pi. Of a channel, Fluminis fau-
ces, vel ostium.
Full of chaps, chapt, Rimosus, dif-
fissus.
To stop chaps or chinks, Rimas ob-
turare.
By chaps, Hiulce.
A chape [the iron point of a scab-
bard] Vaginas ferramentum, ros-
trum, mucro.
Chapeless, Sine ferramento.
A chapel, iEdula, sacellum, sacra-
rium. Of ease, Sacellum vicarium,
vel succedaneum.
The chapiter of a pillar, Capitu-
lum, * epistylium, Vitr.
A chaplain, A sacris.
A chaplainship, || Sacellani munus.
A chaplet, Corolla, sertum.
A chap, or chapman, Licitator,
mercator, emptor.
Chapmanship, Ars institoria.
A chapter of a book, || Caput, capi-
tulum.
Chapter by chapter, Capitulatim.
A chapter in a cathedral church,
Consessus, vel conventus, sacerdo-
tum ; || Capitulum.
If In chapter, or with consent of
the chapter, Suffragante capitulo.
If A chapter-house, Domus |j cano-
nicorum conventibus habendis des-
tinata ; * exedra.
A character [mark] Nota, * cha-
racter. [Description] Descriptio, e-
lcgium. If All men give him that
character, In eum omnes illud con-
ferunt elogium.
A character [letter] Litera, * ty-
pus 2.
IT To write in characters or short-
hand, Notis excipere.
A writer in characters, <*> Nota-
rius.
if To come ivith a public character,
Cum publica auctoritate ac testimo-
niis venire.
Character [reputation] Existima-
tio, fama, nomen. 1f He had the
character of a good orator, Magnus
orator habebatur.
A good character, Bona fama, vel
existimatio.
A man of good character, Homo
nullo probro notatus ; probus, inte-
ger.
A clear character, Bona fama, bo-
na existimatio.
1T They wanted nothing but this to
complete their character, Id unum iis
ad absolutam laudem deesse videba-
tur.
If To get himself a good character,
Famam bonam sibi comparare, ac-
quirere, facere.
If To give one a good character,
Aliquem laudare, laudibus efferre,
bene de aliquo dicere. A bad charac-
ter, Aliquem vituperare, male de
aliquo dicere.
If To endanger one's character, Ve-
nire in discrimen existimationis sua?.
To lose it, Famam atterere, exstin-
guere, obliterare, obruere.
If To have a good or bad character,
Bene, vel male, audire.
IT To leave a good character behind
one, Civitati jucundissimam virtu-
tum suarum memoriam relinquere.
To tarnish one's character, Fa-
mam bonam obscurarc.
II To act perfectly out of character,
CHA
Uigna sua personS quas sunt nequ.v
quam reminisci.
Characterless, Sine nomine.
Characters/, Nota, impressio.
Characteristic, Ad rerum descrip.
tionem pertinens.
To characterise, Ad vivum descri-
bere, * graphice depingere ; delineo.
Characterised, Ad vivum descrip-
tus.
A characterising, Viva descriptio.
Charcoal, Carbo lignarius.
A chare, char, Opera ; pensum.
A chare-woman, Mercenaria adju .
trix ; Mulier ad everrendam domum
conducta.
A little chare, or small business, Ne-
gotiolum.
A charge [accusation] Accusatio,
criminatib, incusatio, insimulatio.
IT To draw up a charge against one,
Crimen in aliquem contexere, vel
moliri.
To answer a charge, Oblatas crimi-
nationes depellere.
A trifling charge, Accusatio nuga-
toria.
A sharp or home charge, Accusa-
tio acris.
A charge [assault] Impressio, ag-
gressio ; impetus, incursio, incursus,
They bravely received the charge,
Signa inferentibus . fortiter restite-
runt.
IT The charge was sounded, Signum
pugna? datum erat.
Charge [burden] Onus, f Ease
me of this charge, Leva me hoc
onere.
A charge [command] Mandatum,
prEeceptum, imperium, jussum, dic-
tum. If To stand to one's charge,
Imperium exsequi. / will execute
your charge diligently, Curabo man-
datum tuum diligenter.
The charge [of a bishop, or judge,
4"c] Hortatio, adhortatio, cohortatio,
exhortatio.
Charge [cost] chargeableness, Im-
pensse pi. sumptus. If He lives at
great charge, Profusis sumptibus vi-
vit. It is a less charge to keep an ass
than a cow, Facilius aseilus quam
vacca alitur. In so little charge did
it stand, Tantulo impendio stetit. He
bears a part of the charge, Venit in
partem impensarum.
If To bear a person's charges,
Sumptus alicui suppeditare.
Ail charges borne, Omnibus impen-
sis suppeditatis.
IT At as small a charge as possible,
Quam minimo sumptu fieri potuit.
A charge [office, or employment]
Munus, negotium, ministerium ; pro-
vincia, magistratus. If Since you
bear so great a charge, Cum tanta
sustineas negotia. He was employed
in a public charge, Publicum agebat
ministerium. He has undertaken a
troublesome charge, Duram suscepit
provinciam. My charge is to receive
strangers, Meas partes sunt suscipien-
dorum hospitum. He neglects his
charge, Muneri suo deest.
To perform one's charge, Munere
suo perfungi.
A charge [trust] Custodia, cura;
curatio. 1f The whole charge rests
on you, Ad te summa rerum redit.
That thing is committed to my charge,
Id rei est curationis meaa.
If To execute a charge or orders,
Alicujus mandata prosequi, vel confi-
cere; parere alicujus praecepto, im-
perata facere, jussa exsequi.
To charge, or lay to one's charge
[accuse] Aliquem accusare, incu-
sare, insimulare, criminari; aliquid
alicui exprobrare, objicere. / xvill not
charge him with any greater matters,
Nolo in ilium gravius dicere. Your
conscience silently charges you, Ver-
beraris tacito cogitationis convicio.
He charged him with the meanness of
his family, Ignobilitatem illi objecit.
To charge [assault] Adorior, ag.
CHA
gredior ; impressionem, vel impetum,
in aliquem facere ; in hostium * a-
ciem irruere; certamen, proelium, '
vel pugnam, cum hoste inire.
IF To charge the enemy in the rear,
Terga hostium impugnare, novissi-
mos premere, hostem a tergo adoriri,
vel aggredi.
* To stand a charge, Impetum exci-
pere, sustinere.
To charge [burden] Onero. if He
charged the people with too great
burdens, Imposuit nimium oneris
plebi. He overcharged his stomach,
Cibis nimium oneravit stomachum.
To charge [command] Mando, im-
pero; prsecipio, jubeo.
To charge beforehand, Pra?dico.
If To charge or entrust with, Ali-
cui aliquid demandare, rem alicu-
jus fidei committere, vel delegare ;
negotium, vel provinciam, alicui
dare.
T To have charge of, Rem aliquam
curare, alicui rei pra?esse. Another's
business, Aliena procurare munus al-
terius obire, vel sustinere.
1T To commit to one's charge, Ali-
quem alicui rei pra?ficere.
1T To take charge of, Negotium
suscipere, rem aliquam capessere.
To charge goods [fix a price upon
them] Mercibus pretium imponeie,
statuere, facere. IT He charged the
goods too high or dear, Mercium
pretia auxit, accendit.
To be at charges, Sumptus in ali-
quid insumere, pecuniam in, vel ad,
aliquid impendere.
To charge not to do a thing, Inter-
dico.
To charge with threatening, Inter-
minor.
IT To charge a constable with one,
* || Irenarcha? aliquem committere.
To charge falsely, Calumnior.
The assignment of a charge, Dele-
gatio.
Committed to one's charge, Com-
mendatus, demandatus, fidei alicujus
creditus, vel commissus.
Laid to one's charge, Objectus, ex-
probratus.
Chargeable {costly] Sumptuosus,
multo constans. IF This building has
been very chargeable to him, Magnam
pecuniam in hoc a?dificium conjecit
Chargeable [burdensome] Onero-
sus, gravis.
Chargeably, Sumptuose.
Charged by command, Jussus, man-
datus.
Charged by assault, Impugnatus,
oppugnatus.
Charged[laden] Oneratus, onustus,
sarcinatus.
Charged with a crime, Accusatus,
insimulatus.
A charger, or large dish, Patina,
catinus, lanx.
1F The charger of a gun, Infundi-
bulum tormentarii pulveris.
A charging, or laying to one's
charge, Exprobratio.
A charging [commanding] Pra?cep-
tio.
A chariot, Rheda, currus, ♦ esse-
dum. With four horses, Quadriga.
Of or belonging to the same, Quad-
rijugis, 4" 1 quadrijugus.
A little chariot, Curriculum, car-
ruca ;
dicterium.
Check-mate [at chess] Incita? ; rex
conclusus.
If To check-mate, Ad incitas redi-
gere.
Checked [reproved] Reprehensus,
objurgatus. [Restrained] Coercitus,
restrictus, repressus.
A checker [reprimander] Repre-
hensor, objurgator, monitor.
1T Checker-board, Alveolus tessel-
latus.
Checker-wise, Tessellatim.
If Checker-work, Opus tessellatum.
To checker, or cheque?; Vario.
To make chequer-work, Vermicu-
lor.
The cheek, Gena, mala, bucca.
A little cheek, <4> Buccula.
|| To walk cheek byjole, Tegere ali-
cujus latus, aqua fronte ambulare.
The cheek-bone, Maxilla.
Of the cheek-bone, Maxillaris.
Full-cheeked, or blub-cheeked, Buc-
co.
A hog's-cheek, Rostrum porcinum.
An ox-cheek, Capitis bovini pars di-
midia.
A chely [claw] Chela.
Cheese, Caseus. 1f No more alike
than chalk and cheese, Aquilam noc-
tuse comparas.
A little cheese, Caseolus.
Cream- cheese, Caseus ex lactis flore
confectus.
Cheese-curd, Lac pressum, vel con-
densatum.
Soft or new cheese, Caseus recens.
Mouldy, Caseus commo-
ditas. In this case he offended against
custom and civility, Fecit in hac re
contra morem consuetudinemque ci-
vilem.
To civilise, Mansuefacio, aliquem
ad humanitatem informare, vel in.
struere.
' Civilised, Mansuefactus, excultus,
ad humanitatem, vel comitatem in-
structus.
A civiliser, Qui alios ad humanita-
tem instruit.
A civilising, Ad humanitatem, vel
comitatem, instructio.
Civilly, Comiter, urbane, humane,
civihter.
A clack. [a rattle] Crepitaculum.
A clack [noisy tongue] Lingulaca,
lingua garrula. " 11 Your clack never
lies still, Lingua tua nunquam silet.
To clack, Crepito.
Clacking, Crepax, Sen.
A clacking, \\ Crepitatio, A.
64
CLA
Clad. Vid. Clothed. A woman clad
in men's clothes, Mulier virili vestitu
induta.
A claim, Vindicatio, assertio.
To claim, or lay claim to, Vindico,
posco, assero.
To claim to one's self, Arrogo, assu-
re o.
To claim or lay claim to again,
Reposco.
Claimable, Postulandus.
A claimant, or claimer, || Vindica-
tor, qui postulat.
A claimer again, Rcpetitor.
A claiming, Vindicatio, postula-
te.
To clamber, Scan do.
A clambering, Scansio, Vitr.
Clammed, Conglutinatus.
Clammy, Glutinosus, sequax ; i, 1
tenax.
Clamminess, Humoris glutinosi
qualitas.
Clamor, Clamor.
To clamor, Clamo, magna conten-
tione exclamare, plenis faucibus, vel
magno clamore, obstrepere.
11 To clamor against, Contra ali-
quem, vel aliquid, exclamare, clamo-
res tollere, vel vociferari.
Clamorous, Clamosus ; importu-
nus ; stridulus.
A clan, Clientela 1. tribus 4. fa-
mulitium.
Clancular, * Clancularius.
Clandestine [secret] Clandestinus ;
abditivus.
Clandestinely, Clandestino, clam,
occulte, clanculum.
A clang, or clangor, Clangor.
To clang, Clango.
Clank [of fetters] Compedum tin-
nitus.
To clank, Tinnire.
A clap [blow, or stroke] Ictus,
* colaphus, plaga. IT He gave him a
smai-t clap on the shoulders, Illi ve-
hcrnentem plagam humeris inflixit.
A clap [noise] Crepitus ; strepitus.
IT The doors gave a great clap, Fores
crepuerunt dare; clausaa sunt fores
magno fragore.
A clap of thunder, % Fragor toni-
tru, vel tonitrus.
An after-clap, Quod post sponsio-
nem postulatur.
11 At one clap, Una vice, uno ictu.
To clap against one another, Col-
lido.
IT To clap spurs to his horse, Equo
calcar addere, vel subdere; equum
calcaribus concitare.
|| To clap one's hand on a person,
Prehendo, apprehendo, comprehen-
ds
IT To clap one's hand on a place,
Manum ad locum aliquem apponere.
To clap or beat one's breast, Plan-
go-
To clap [at a play] Plaudo, plau-
sum dare.
To clap or put down, Deprimo,
dcpono.
II To clap one gently on the back,
Tergum demulcere, * poppysmate de-
mulcere, vel delinire.
To give one a clap or blow, Ferio ;
percutio.
To clap [make a noise] Crepo, stre-
po ; crepitum, vel strepitum, edere.
11 To clap a door to, Fores violen-
ter occludere.
IT To clap on a piece of cloth to a
garment, Pannum assuere.
To clap in [act.] Immitto.
|| To clap in [neut] Irruo, repente,
vel violenter, aliquo ingredi ; subito
intrare.
K To clap up in prison, In custo-
diam, vel vincula, conjicere, dare,
tradere.
1f To clap or wrap up together, In
fasciculum compingere, complicare,
colligere, cogere.
To clap the wings, Alas quatere, vel
concutere ; alis plaudere. IT He shot
the pigeon as she was clapping her
CLA
wings, Alis plaudentem fixit colum-
bam.
Clapped, Plausus. [Poxed] 1T Lue
Venerea tactus, vel inustus.
A clapper, Plausor, applausor.
The clapper of a bell, 'i'intinnabuli,
vel Hcampanas, malleus ; |! nolae ferrea
clava.
The clapper of a door, Ostii malle-
us. Of a mill, Crepitaculum molare.
A clapping of the hands Plausus,
applausus.
If A clapping of the wings, Alarum
plausus.
To clarify, Clarum reddere. Liquor,
Liquorem diluere, vel a faece pur-
gare; despumare.
To clarify [neut.] Claresco, clarus
fieri.
Clarified [as liquor] Defaccatus,
depuratus, a feece purgatus.
A clarificr, Qui, vel quae, liquorem,
&c. diluit.
A clarifying, Defascatio, Cels.
A clarion, Tuba argutula, vel acu-
tioris soni ; lituus.
To clash [disagree] Discrepo, dissi-
deo.
A clashing, Dissidium.
To clash, Clango, clangorem edere.
A clashing [noise] Clangor, fremi-
tus. If The clashing of arms, Armo-
rum fremitus, Sereno. If Clear
up your brow, Exporrige frontem.
To stand clear, or make ivay, Loco
cedere.
It is clear or manifest, Liquet,
constat, patet.
To clear up, or grow clear, Clares-
co, eluceo.
If The day grows clear, Lux albes-
cit.
To get clear, Se a re aliqua expe-
dire.
If Clearances of a ship at the custom-
house, * Syngrapha vectigalis so-
luti.
Cleared or made bright, Politus,
expolitus. [Clarified] * Dilutus.
[Made manifest] Patefactus. [Ac-
quitted] * Absolutus, liberatus.
Cleared from, Expeditus, Met. per-
purgatus ; illustratus.
A clearer, Qui purificat, vel illu-
minat.
A clearing [brightening] Politio,
expolitio. [Illustrating] Ulustratio.
[Acquitting] Absolutio.
A clearing from, Purgatio, expur-
gatio.
Clearly [plainly] Clare, perspicue,
plane, liquido, manifeste, dilucide,
aperte ; enodate, evidenter, expla-
nate, explicate, luculente, luculenter.
[Purely] Pure ; liquide
Clearly, Omnino, prorsus. If You
are clearly mistaken, Tota erras via ;
toto erras ccelo. I am clearly of
another mind, Longe aliter sentio.
Clearness [brightness] Splendor, ni-
tor.
Clearness of wtter, Limpitudo. Of
the weather, Cceli ssrenitas. [Plain-
ness] Perspicuitas, evidentia. [Pure-
ness] Puritas, sinceritas. [In sound
or sight] Claritas. [From fault] In-
nocentia, integritas.
To cleave, or force asunder, Findo,
dimndo ; scindo, discindo ; dbseco.
CLI
To cleave [neut] Dchisco, hlo, ri
mas agere.
To cleave through or in the midst,
Perscindo.
To cleave unto, Adhsereo, inha?reo,
adha?resco. If It cleaves to the rocks,
Ad saxa adha?rescit. Envy cleaves
close to the highest, Invidia altissimis
adha?ret. Cm this sin cleave to this
man? Potest hoc homini huic ha?-
rere peccatum ?
Cleaved, Fissus, diffissus.
1f A cleaver of wood, Qui lignum
findit.
A cleaving to, Adha?sio.
A cleaving of wood, Fissio ligni.
Cleaving fast to, Agglutinatus, ad-
herens.
Cleaving, or sticking, Glutinosus.
Cleft, Fissus
Cleft in twain, Bifidus. In three,
Tritidus.
To be cleft, or that may be cleft,
Fissilis.
A cleft, Rima, fissura, fissum, fis-
sus.
The cleft of a pen, || Crena.
Full of clefts, Rimosus.
Having many clefts, Multifidus.
Clemency, Clementia, lenitas, man-
suetudo.
Clement [mild] Clemens, mitis,
mansuetus.
To clepe, Voco, nomino
The clergy, Ordo sacer.
Of or belonging to the clergy, Sa-
cerdotalis.
A clergyman, or clerk, || * Clericus.
If The benefit of the clergy to con-
demned persons, Criminis * || clen
gratia condonatio.
Clerical, * || Clericalis.
A parish clerk, || Sacrista.
A writing clerk, Scriba a manu ;
amanuensis, Suet.
A clerk, of the exchequer, Scriba
a?rarius. Of the customs, Vectiirali-
um scriptor. Of the kitchen, Obsj-
nator. Of the market, iEdilis libri-
pens.
Clerk of the rolls, Scriniarius.
A gentleman's clerk, Scriba, nota-
rius.
A petty clerk, Leguleius.
Clever, * Dexter, * agiiis, expedi-
tus ; solers ; Met. teres.
Cleverly, * Dextre, * agiliter, ur-
bane ; * dextro Mercurio.
A clew of thread, Glomus.
To click, Crepito, tinnio.
A clicket, Crepitaculum ostio affix-
UID.
A clicking, Tinnitus.
A client, Cliens ; consultor.
Of a client, Ad clientelam perti-
nens.
A company of clients, client ship,
clientele, Clientela.
A cliff, or clift, Rupes, petra, sco-
pulus.
A cliff in music, * Clavis.
A clTffof wood, Ligni fragmentum,
vel frustum.
A cliff, Rima. Vid. Cleft.
Climacterical, or climacteric, * Cli-
mactericus. If / am in my climac-
teric year, Climactericum tempus
habeo.
A climate, or clime, * Clima ; *
plaga ; regio ; tractus.
To climate, Habito.
A climax [in rhetoric] Gradatio.
To climb, Scando, conscendo. Over,
Transcendo; ♦ supero. Upon, Su-
perscando. Up into, Inscendo. Up
unto, Adscendo. Up a tree, In ar-
borem adrepere, arborem conscen-
dere.
Hard to climb up, Pra?ruptus, inad-
scensus. *
To be climbed, or that may be
climbed, Scansilis.
A climber. Qui ccnscendit.
A climbing, Conscensio. Up unto,
Adscensio.
To clinch, Contraho. If Clinch your
fist, Contrahe pugiiiim.
CLO
To clinch a nail, Inflecto, repango ;
mucronem clavi retundere.
A clincher {witty person} Homo
Festivus, facetus, jocosus, urbanus.
A clincher {a small sea vessel} *
Navigiolum.
X A clincher {cramp, or holdfast}
Subscus.
Clinched {as the fist} Contractus.
To clinch together, Comprimo.
Clinches {witty sayings} Facetiae
pi.
Clinched {as a nail} Repactus, re-
tusus.
A clinching of the fist, Pugni con-
tracts.
U A clinching argument, Ratio fer-
rea, certa, victrix ; argumentum
Herculeum, probatio inexpugnabilis.
To cling to or unto, Adhaereo.
To cling together, Coheereo.
Clingy, Glutinosus.
Clinical, or clinic, * Clinicus.
To clink, Crepo, tinnio.
A clinking, Crepitus, tinnitus.
To clip {shave or shear} Tondeo,
detondeo, attondeo.
To clip off, or cut off, or away, Ab-
scindo, reseco, deseco.
To clip {in language} Male pronun-
tiare, Osce & Volsce loqui.
If To clip one's wings, Pennas alicui
incidere; cristas tondere.
To clip about, Circumtondeo.
To clip about the neck, Amplec-
tor, complector, collo brachia circum-
dare.
If To clip money, Nummos circum-
cidere, monetam accidere, pecuniam
diminuere.
To clip or shave often, Tonsito.
To clip short, Preecido.
Clipped {shorn} Tonsus, detonsus.
Not clipped, Intonsus.
To be clipped, or that may be clip-
ped, Tonsilis.
A clipper, Tonsor.
A money-clipper, Qui nummos ac-
cidit.
A clipping {shaving} Tonsura.
A clipping about the neck, Amplex-
us, complexus.
A clipping short, Prascisio.
Clippings, Preesegminajo/. Of trees,
or hedges, Segmina^. barba virgul-
torum tonsilis.
H Clipt money, Nummus accisus,
vel diminutus.
A clock, * Horologium.
The clock {hour} * Hora. If One
o'clock, Hora prima. What is it
o'clock ? Quota est hora ? See what
o'clock it is, Contemplare quota sit
hora. About eight o'clock, Octavam
circiter horam.
If Clock-work, Opus horologii more
confectum.
A clock-keeper, * Horologii cura-
tor. Maker, * Horologiorum faber,
vel fabricator.
If A bob-clock, * Horologium ferro
lendulo breviori. A long pendulum
clock, * Horologium ferro pendulo
longiori. A week-clock, * Horologi-
um cujus rotae singulis septimanis
demittuntur.
If The clock of a stocking, Tibialis
ima pars contexta ornatiore forma
A clod, Gleba, «$> cespes.
A little clod, * Glebula.
f A clod or clot of blood, Sangui-
nis grumus.
A clodpate, clodpoll, clothead, or
clotpoll, Bardus, hebes, stipes, cau-
dex.
To break clods, Occo ; rastris gle-
bas frangere.
To clod, dodder, or grow cloddy,
Coagulor.
Clodded, Concretus, densatus.
Cloddy, or full of clods, Glebosus.
A clog, or hindrance, Impedimen-
tum, obex, mora. If There is a clog
on his estate, Fundi ejus asre alieno
premuntur.
If A clog of conscience, * Angor &
solicitudo conscientiae.
66
€LO
Wooden clogs, Sculponeav; -calones
pi. Fest. Leather, Sculponeas ex co-
rio confecta2.
A clog for horses, Obex.
To clog, or hinder, Impedio, praspe-
dio ; impedimento alicui esse.
To clog, or load, Onero.
To clog, or stop up, Obstruo.
Clogged {hindered} Impeditus,
praapeditus. {Laden} Oneratus. {Stuff-
ed up} Obstructus.
Cloggy, Obstruens, crassus.
A clogging, Impeditio, obstructio.
A cloister, or piazza, Porticus ; *
peristylium.
If To cloister up, * || Monasterio
aliquem includere, concludere, vel
sepire.
1f Cloistered up, * Claustris septus.
If A cloistered life, Vita solitaria,
vel * || monastica.
A cloke, Pallium, * chlamys. 1f
My coat is nearer than my cloke,
Tunica pallio propior.
A little light cloke, Palliolum.
A child's cloke, Praetexta.
A thick riding-cloke, Paanula, lacer-
na.
1f A long cloke with sleeves, Palli-
um talare manicatum.
A priest's cloke, Lasna.
A soldier's cloke, Sagum, rheno.
A woman's short cloke, Pallula.
If A thread-bare cloke, Lacerna
trita.
A cloke-bag, Mantica, sacciperium ;
* hippopera.
A cloke {color for a fault} Prastex-
tus, prastextum, obtentus, integu-
mentum. 1f Under the cloke of re-
ligion, Per speciem religionis. || He
levied money under the cloke of rais-
ing a fleet, Classis nomine pecuniam
imperavit.
To cloke {hide, or disse?nble} Dissi-
mulo, velo ; contego ; Met. pratexo,
colorem alicui rei inducere.
1f They cloke their faults, Objiciunt
noctem fraudibus.
To cloke, or put on a cloke, Pallium
induere ; pallio vestire.
Cloked, Palliatus, psenulatus, lacer-
natus.
Cloked, or dissembled, Tectus, si-
mulatus, velatus, involutus.
A dotting, or dissembling, Simula-
tio, dissimulatio.
Close {s/ait} * Clausus, occlusus.
{Secret} Secretus, occultus, arcanus,
clandestinus. {Dark} Tenebrosus,
nubilus. {Fast] Firmus. Close pent,
Arctus, angustus ; restrictus.
Closer {straiter} Intentior.
Close {near, or adjoining to} Con-
tiguus, conterminus, continens.
Close {reserved} Tacitus, tacitur-
nus ; tectus ; <*> modestus. If Who
was more considerate, more close,
more prudent, than he? Quis consi-
deration quis tectior, quis prudenti-
or ? { Unknown} Arcanus, obscurus.
Close {thick} Densus, spissus.
Close-fisted {covetous} Parcus, ava-
rus, tenax.
Close together {of parts} Continuus.
A close fight or engagement, Certa-
men cominus consertum.
Close by, or hard by, Juxta, prope,
propter, secundum, in propinquo, in
proximo. If If you can lie close, Si
arete poteris accubare. He follows
close, Instat vestigiis. They were set
close by one another, Junctim loca-
bantur. Close by the lake there is a
hand-mill, Ad ipsum lacum est pis-
trilla.
Close by [adj.] Vicinus, propinquus.
If From my farm which is close by,
Ex meo propinquo rure. Close to the
market, Vicinus foro.
To close, or shut [act.] * Claudo.
To close {conclude} Aliquid clau-
dere, concludere, vel * absolvere.
To close, or be closed, Coalesce
To close about, Circumvenio.
To close in, Pracingo, includo, in-
tercludo.
CLO
To follow one close, Vestigiis alicu-
jus inhaarere. He follows him close
Vestigiis ejus instat.
To keep close, or conceal, Celo, ret'u
ceo, supprimo, clam habere. K If you
are wise, keep close what you know
Tu si sapis, id quod scis, nescis. See
you keep all close, Cave ne quidquam
dixeris.
U To keep close to kis studies, In
studia diligenter incumbere.
To keep close in, Coercere.
To lie close to the ground, Hump
sterni.
To stand close or thick in battle,
Ordines densare.
To stick close, Arete adheerere, vel
cohaerere, rei alicui.
To shut close, Arete claudere.
To close in with {in fighting} Con-
gredior ; consertis manibus, vel comi-
nus, pugnare.
Lying close to the ground, Humi
stratus.
To close or hedge in, Sepio, inter-
sepio ; locum muro cingere, vel cir-
cumdare.
To close together, Cogo ; conjungo.
To close up a letter, Epistolam
complicare, vel consignare.
To close up a wound, Vulneri cica-
tricem obducere; vulnus explere,
solidare, glutinare, Cels.
To close up as a wound, Solidesco,
cicatrice obduci.
To close, or agree, Cum aliquo *
pacisci.
A close, or closing, Conclusio, finis ,
Met. determinatio.
Close together [adj.] Densus, con-
densus, confertus.
Close together [adv.] Conjuncte,
confertim, dense.
1f Made close to one's body, Ad cor-
poris mensuram aptatus.
Kept close, Celatus ; reservatus.
A keeping close, Occultatio, taci-
turnitas.
A keeping close in, Compressio, co-
arctatiO.
Clapped close {woven} Coarctatus,
arete contextus.
Close-written, Presse, vel dense,
scriptus.
A close {inclosure} Septum ; fun-
dus. If He showed him a certain close,
Ei quemdam conseptum agrum os-
tendit.
Closed, * Clausus, occlusus. A-
bout, Circummunitus, stiputus. In,
Circumventus, obsessus. Closed in
round about, Circumclusus, praacinc-
tus, undique septus.
Closed together, Compressus, co-
arctatus.
Closed, or healed up, Consolidatus.
Closed, or sealed up, Obsignatus.
Closed up {as a wound} Cicatrice
obductus.
Closely, or covertly, * Tecte, simu-
late, dissimulanter, occulte. {Thick-
ly} Dense, spisse. {Straitly} Arete,
anguste. {.Condsely} Attenuate,
breviter, strictim.
More closely, Pressius, adstrictius.
Closely {sd\ Confertim.
Closely {privily} Clanculum.
Closeness {narrowness} Angustia.
Closeness {_nearness} Continuatio ;
continuitas.
Closeness {niggardliness} Parcimo-
nia. {Reservedness} Circumspectio,
consideratio. {Secrecy} Taciturni-
tas, silentium. {Thickness} Densitas,
spissitas.
A closet, Conclave is n. To study
in, * Museum.
If A closet for holding rarities,
Cella in qua res pretiosae sunt recon-
dita?, conditorium rariorum.
A closet-keeper, * Musei custos.
To closet, In conclavi includere.
Closeted, In conclavi inclusus.
A closing in or up, closure, Inclu.
sio.
A closing together, closure, Con.
junctio.
CLO
The closing of a wound, Vulncris
labiorum conjunctio.
Closure [of a letter] Colligatio.
To clot, or clatter, Coagulo, con-
ercsco.
Cloth, Pannus ; lancum textile.
Coarse, Pannus crassa? textura?. Cot-
ton, Pannus * xylinus. Linen, Lin-
teum ; telalintea. Woollen, Pannus
lancus. Scarlet, Pannus coccineus.
A cloth of state, * Conopeum.
Cloth of arras, * Tapes, tapetes,
tapetum. Of needle-work, Vcstis ||
acupieta. Of gold, Pannus aureus,
vel auro, intertextus. Of tissue, Pan-
nus sericus, vel * bombycinus, auro
-intertextus; vestis Attalica.
Broad cloth, Pannus majoris lati.
tudinis. Narrow, Pannus minoris
latitudinis.
Hair cloth, Cilicium.
II A hearse-cloth, Vestis feralis ca-
daveri instrata.
Home-spun cloth, Tela domestica ;
.pannus domi netus, vel textus.
A horse-cloth, Equi stragulum.
II Cloth with a nap, Pannus villo-
sus. .
A cere-cloth, * Cerotum.
A piece of cloth, or rag, Pannicu-
lus.
A table-cloth, Mappa.
11 To lay the cloth, Mensam linteo
sternere. The cloth is laid, Instrata
est mensa.
A cloth-worker, Panni opifex, qui
pannos conticit.
Made of cloth, Ex panno confec-
tus.
To clothe, Amieio, vestio ; «i» velo.
To clothe one's self, Vestem indu-
ere, sibi vestem induere, se veste in-
duere. 11 She clothed herself very
neatly, Scite & eleganter sibi vestes
aptavit.
To clothe another, Alicui vestem
induere, vel aliquem veste induere.
To find one in clothes, Aliquem
vestire, alicui vestitum dare, vel pra?-
.bere.
To be clothed or clad, Vestior,
amicior, veste indui.
Clothed, Amictus, vestitus, veste
indutus ; velatus. ///, Male vesti-
tus. Well, Bene, nitide, vel splen-
dide, vestitus. In linen, Linteatus.
In mourning, Pullatus, atratus. In
purple, Purpuratus, purpura amic-
tus. In a robe of state, Pra?textatus.
In russet, or gray, * Leucopha?a-
tus. In sackcloth, Cilicio indutus.
In silk, Sericatus. In while, Candi-
dates. In wool, Lanatus.
Clothes, or a suit of clothes, cloth-
ing, Vestis, vestimentum, indumen-
tum ; induvia?, indutus ; vestitus,
amictus, cultus, habitus. Busty,
'Vestes squalid a?, trita?, squaloris
plena?, squalore obsita?.
Bed-clothes, Stragulum, vestis stra-
• gula ; torale ; «4» toral.
Linen clothes, Lintea vestimenta.
To change one's clothes, Vestem
mutare.
To mend one's clothes, Vestem re-
sarcire.
A clothier, Panni opifex.
Clothing, or ?naking of cloth, Lani-
ficium.
To clo/ter, Concresco, coagulor.
Clottered as milk, Coagulatus, con-
cretus.
Clottered blood, Sanguis concretus.
A clottering, Concretio.
Clotty, Concretus.
A cloud, Nubes ; <*» nubilum. H
The winds drive away the clouds,
Vcnti agunt, differunt, nubila, Virg.
dcpellunt, Tib. dividunt, detergent,
Hor. disjiciunt; pellunt, Ov. perflant,
portant, verrunt, Luc. findunt, la-
ccrant, Stat.
A little cloud, Nubecula, nebula.
|| 11 To be under a cloud, Fortuna
duriore conflictari ; adversis premi.
To cloud, or grow cloudy, Nubilo ;
nube tcgi, obseurari,
b7
CLU
Engendered of a cloud, 'i' Nubige-
na.
Bringing clouds, Nubifer.
Driving away clouds, & Nubifu-
gus.
Clouds in painting, Nubila pi.
Clouded, or cloudy, Nubilus, pra?-
nubilus.
Clouded, or rese?nbling clouds or
waves, Undatus, undulates.
11 To cloud or conceal one's de-
sign with doubtful expressions, Am-
biguis verbis consilium tegere.
Cloud-capt, i? Caput inter nubila
condens.
A brow clouded with anger, Frons
nubila ira.
A cloudy countenance, Vultus nu-
bilus ; frons obducta.
11 Cloudy mornings turn to clear
evenings, Non, si male nunc, & olim
sic erit. The sun brightens cloudy
and pensive thoughts, Nubila humani
animi sol serenat.
So?newhat cloudy, Subnubilus.
1f Cloudily, or with a cloudy look,
Facie nubila.
Cloudiness, Tempestas nubila.
Cloudless, * Innubilus.
A clove, * || Caryophyllum.
Clove-tree, Caryophyllus.
Clove gillifiowers, * || Caryophylla
pi.
A clove of garlic, Allii nucleus,
vel spica.
A clove of cheese, Casei 8 libra?.
Of wool, Lana? 7 libra?.
Cloven, Fissus.
Cloven-footed, cloven-hoofed, Bifi-
dus, bisulcus.
Clover grass, or clover, * Trifolium
pratense.
Clovered, Trifolio tectus, vel ferax.
A clough, Convallis.
A clout, Panniculus, peniculus.
A clout or patch upon one's shoe,
Assumentum calcei.
A linen clout Linteolum.
A dish-clout, or shoe-clout, Peni-
cillus.
To clout, Sarcio, resarcio ; assuo.
IF A clouterly or clmnsy fellow,
Vir magna? statura? & inhabilis, in-
eptus, stupidus, rudis, iners.
Clouterly, Inscite, invenuste, inur-
bane.
A clown, or country clown, Agres-
tis, rusticus, rusticanus, eolonus.
If To play the clown, Inurbane se
gerere.
11 .A company of clowns, Rustico-
rum grex.
Clownish, * Agrestis, incultus, ru-
dis, rusticus, inurbanus, invenustus ;
durus, illiberalis, infacetus.
Somewhat clownish, Subrusticus,
subagrestis.
Clownishly, Rustice, inculte, inur-
bane.
Clownishness, Rusticitas ; asperi-
tas.
To cloy, Satio, saturo; exsatio,
exsaturo, ad * nauseam explere. 1T
/ am quite cloyed with that matter,
Ejus rei me tenet satietas.
Cloyed, Satur, saturates, satiates.
A cloying, cloyment, Satias, satura-
tio, satietas.
To cloy with words, Verbis one-
rare. If He was cloyed with loving,
Satias eum cepit amoris. Whenever
he was cloyed with company, Sicubi
satietas hominum ceperat.
A club, Clava, testis, baculus.
A club [at cards] * || Trifolium.
A club [meeting] Compotatio, con-
vivium.
A club [share of a reckoning] *
Symbola, collecta.
To demand each person's club, Col-
lectam a singulis exigere.
If Club-law [among drinkers'] Jus
inter compotores sancitum.
H Club-law [for fighting] Fustua-
rium.
To club, or pay one's club, * Sym-
bolam conferre. . " -
CO A
U To club together, or assist one an.
other in a design, Operas nuitua*
tradere.
Bearing a club, ♦ Claviger.
Club-footed, Loripes edis.
Club-headed, Denso capita
A club-room, Ccenaculum.
To cluck [as a hen] Glocito.
Clumsily,^ Crasse; pingui, vel cras-
sa, Minerva.
Clumsiness, Rusticitas.
Clumsy, Inhabilis, dexteritatis
expers.
Clung. Vid. Cling.
A cluster [of grapes, 8fC.] Race-
mus.
A little cluster, Racemulus.
To cluster, 'P Racemos ferre.
Clustery, or full of clusters, Race-
mosus.
Bearing clusters, ♦ Racemifer.
A cluster, or heap, Acervus, cumu-
lus.
|| To clutch the fist, Pugnum con-
trahere, vel comprimere.
|| To clutch a thing, Arete com-
plecti.
|| To fall into one's clutches, In
manus, vel sub potestatem, alicujus
venire.
|| To keep out of one's clutches, Ab
aliquo cavere.
|| To keep under one's clutches, In
manibus habere.
II 1f To lay one's clutches upon, Ma-
nus alicui injicere.
The clutches, Ungues pi.
To clutter together, Confertim, vel
frequentes, concurrere.
A clutter, * Turba, tumultus, mo-
tes.
To make a clutter, Tumultuor, tur-
bas ciere.
If To keep a clutter, Importune
obstrepere, obtundere.
A clyster, * Clyster eris m.
To give a clyster, * Clysterem ap-
plicare.
A coach, Rheda, Currus. With
four horses, Currus quadrijugus.
A coach-box, Rheda? capsus.
A coach-maker, Rhedarum arti-
fex.
A coachman, Auriga, rhedarius.
Of or belonging to a coach, Rhe-
darius.
A coach-house, Stabulum quo sub-
ducitur rheda, vel currus ; stabulum
rhedarium.
A hackney-coach, Currus meritori-
us, mercenarius.
A coadjutor, Coadjutor, collega
ce c.
To coagment, Congrego.
Coagmentation, Conjunctio.
To coagulate [curdle] Coagulo.
Coagulated, Coagulatus.
A coagulating, or coagulation, Co-
agulatio.
A coal, or charcoal, Carbo.
A burning coal, Pruna. A dead
coal, Carbo exstinctus.
Pit-coal, or sea-coal, Carbo fossi,
lis, lapis niger. 1f To carry coals to
Newcastle, Alcinoo poma dare.
A small coal, Carbunculus.
Coal-black [adj.] * Anthracinus,
Varr.
A coal fire, * \\ Anthracia, L. A.
A coal-house, Carbonum reposito^
rium.
A coal-merchant, Carbonarius.
1f To follow the coal-trade, Carbo-
narium negotium exercere.
IF A coal-pit, or coal-mine, Carbo,
naria fodina.
A coal-rake, Rutabulum.
A coal-box, * Pyxis carbonaria.
To coalesce, Coalesce
Coalition, Conjunctio ; confusio.
Coarse, Crassus, levidensis.
Coarse [rude] Agrestis.
Coarsely, Crasse.
Coarseness, Crassitudo, inconcin.
nitas, rusticitas, asperitas, tenuitas.
A coast [country] * Ora, tractus,
* plaga.
E 2
coc
; A coast [quarter] Terminus, limes.
II A coast of mutton. Costs ovilla;,
cervix cum pectore.
The sea-coast, Litus, * ora mari-
tima.
II To coast along, Oram legere, cir-
eumnavigare.
Coasted, Circumnavigatus.
A coaster, Qui circumnavigat.
A coat, or garment, Tunica. If My
coat must pay for that, Isthaac in me
cUdetur faba. Near is my coat, but
nearer is my skin, Tunica pallio pro-
pior est. Cut your coat according to
your cloth, Si non possis quod velis,
velis id quod possis. With sleeves,
Tunica manicata. Sleeveless, * Chla-
mys.
A buff coat, Vestis coriacea mili-
taris.
A long side coat [cassock] Palla
-Gallica.
A waistcoat, >P Subucula.
A coat of mail, Lorica.
A little coat of mail, Loricula.
To put on a coat of mail, Lorico.
K A coat of arms, Insigne gentili-
tium.
A herald's or a prince's coat of
armour, Paludamentum.
Wearing a coat of armour, Paluda-
tus.
' The horse's coat or hair, Sets
equina?.
11 The horse casteth his coat, Equus
pilos mutat.
To coat, Tunico, tunicam induere.
Coated, Tunicatus.
To coax, Adblandior, demulceo.
|| A coaxer, Assentator.
II Coaxing, Blandiloquus.
A cob, or sea-cob, Larus.
To cobble, Sarcio. Shoes, Calcea-
menta resarcire, vel reficere.
Cobbled, Resartus, denuo refectus.
A cobbler, Cerdo, sutor. IF Let not
the cobbler go beyond his last, Ne su-
tor ultra crepidam.
A cobbler's shop, Sutrina; sutri-
num, Sen.
A cobweb, Aranea ; araneae tela ;
araneum ; >P cassis.
Wrought like a cobweb, Scutula-
ta.
Full of cobwebs, Araneosus.
Cochineal, Granum infectorium,
A. tinctorium, L. * coccus, A. vermi-
culus, Isid.
A cock, Gallus. IF The young cock
grows offer the old one, Naturae se-
quitur semina quisque suae.
A roost or dunghill cock, or cock-
erel, Gallus gallinaceus.
A ^ame-cock, Gallus pugnax.
A heath-cock. Tetrao, attagen.
A turkey-cock, Gallus Numidicus.
The great moor-cock, Phasianus.
A cock's comb, Galli crista.
A cock's crowing, Gallicinium.
II A cock's wattles, Galli paleae, Col.
*& palearia.
Of or belonging to a cock, Galli-
naceus.
The cock of a dial, * Gnomon.
A cock-loft, Tegulis proxima con-
tignatio.
If To throw at cocks, Gallos fuste
misso petere.
To cock [one's haf\ Attollo, erigo.
\\Tobe cock sure, Factam rem sta-
tim putare. % It is cock sure [safe]
Res in vado est.
A cock-pit, Cavea, galli pugnatori-
um.
Cock-fighting, Gallorum certamen.
To set cocks a fighting, Gallos inter
se committere.
A cocker, Gallorum lanista.
A cock of hay, Fceni meta.
A little cock of hay, Fcenile.
11 To cock hay, In cumulos fcenum
struere.
The cock of a cistern, %c. * Episto-
• mium, Sen.
1F A shuttlecock, Pennae suberi in-
' fixae reticidis a lusoribus vicissim re-
pulsae.
COG
A weather-cock, * Triton, Vitr.
The cock of a gun, Serpentina, L. A.
To cock a gun, Serpen tinam addu-
cere.
The cock of an arrow, Sagittae cre-
na.
H To cock an arrow, Sagittam arcui
aptare, arcum intendere.
Cocked [as a gun] Adductus. [As
hay] In cumulos structus.
A cockatrice, * Basiliscus ; serpens
regulus.
A cockade, Vitta, vel taenia, rosae
forma constricta.
A cockboat, * Scapha. A little
cockboat, * Scaphula.
To cocker, Indulgeo, adblandior.
Cockered, Molliter enutritus, vel
curatus ; delicate habitus.
Cockering, Indulgens, adblandiens.
A cockering, Indulgentia.
A cockerel, Galli pullus.
A cocket, * Schedula mercatoria
testans vectigal persolutum.
Cocket [brisk, malapei t] Petulans.
Cockhorse, Exsultans, qu. equo in-
sidens.
Cockish, Salax acis.
Cockle [weed] Lolium, * zizania.
A cockle [fish] * Concha, cochlea ;
pectunculus.
A cockle-shell, Testa.
To cockle [as cloth] Corrugor.
A cockney, Delicatulus * puellus ;
vir vel puer urbanus rerum rustica-
rum prorsus ignarus.
A cockswain, corr. Coxon, Cymbae
praefectus.
Coction, Actus coquendi.
A cod [husk] Siliqua, folliculus.
The cod-fish, Asellus, oniscus; ca-
pito. f Dried, Frigore duratus.
Fresh, Recens. Salted, Salitus.
A cod's head, Aselli caput. IT He
is a very cod's head, Non habet plus
sapientia? quam lapis.
Codded [as peas] Siliquatus.
A code, Codex.
A codicil, || Codicillus.
To coddle, Co-quo, elixo, coctito, L.
Coddled, Coctus, elixus.
A codlin, Pomum praecox * aci-
dum.
Coefficient, Simul efficiens.
Coefficiency, Opera? collatio.
Coequal, Coaequalis, aequalis.
Coequality, iEqualitas.
To coerce, Co'erceo.
Coercion [restraint] Coercitio.
Coercive, Coercens.
Coessential, Ejusdem essentia?.
Coetaneous, Ejusdem aetatis.
Coeternal, Ab aeterno aequalis.
Coeternally, iEque ab aeterno.
Coeternity, Ab aeterno aequalitas.
Coeval, Coevous, Ejusdem aevi.
To coexist, Simul exsistere.
Coexistence, iEqualis || exsistentia.
Coexistent, Ejusdem natura?, simul
exsistens.
To coextend, Simul extendere.
Coffee, || Choava, kupha, fructus
Euonymi iEgyptii.
A coffee-house, || Kuphipolium.
A coffer, Area, capsa; scrinjum.
A little coffer, 'P Capsula.
To coffer, In area reponere.
A cofferer, Dispensator.
I A cofferer to the king, Quaestor
aerarius.
A coffer-maker, Capsarum fabrica-
tor.
A coffin, Loculus, area, sandapila.
A coffin-maker, Faber locularius.
To cog [flatter] Adulor, assentor.
1F To cog a die, Aleam componere.
The cog of a wheel, Rotae dens.
II Of a mill-wheel, Rotae molaris
denticulus.
IT A cog-wheel, Rota denticulata.
Cogged [as a wheel] Dentatus.
Cogency, Vis, efficacia.
Cogent, Cogens.
Cogently, Efficaciter.
A cogger [flatterer] Adulator, pal-
pator.
Cogging, Adulatio, palpatio.
COL
Cogitation [thought] Cogitatio.
Cogitative, Quod potest cogitare.
Cognisance [knowledge] Cognitio,
notitia.
If To have cognisance of an affair,
De re, vel caussa, aliqua, rem, vel
caussam, cognoscere.
IF To fall under a person's cogni-
sance, Ad alicujus cognitionem per-
venire.
A cognisance [badge] Insigne is n.
Cognisance [of a judge] Cognitio.
To take cognisance, Judico, perpen-
do, ad examen revocare.
Cognisable, Notabilis.
To cohabit, Simul habito.
A cohabiting, or cohabitation, Con-
victus.
A coheir, or coheiress, Cohaeres.
To cohere, Cohaereo.
A coherence, coherency, or cohesion,
Cohaerentia. IF His discourse had no
coherence, Dissoluta erat illius ora-
tio ; illius sermo non cohaerebat.
Coherent, Cohaerens, congruens,
aptus, accommodus.
A cohort, Cohors.
A coif, Capitale, * anadema.
A net-work coif, Reticulum.
Coifed, Redimitus caput mitella.
A coil, Strepitus, tumultus.
To keep a coil, Strepo, rixor, tu-
multuor, * turbas ciere.
1F To coil a rope, Rudentem glome-
rare, in spiram contorquere.
Coin, Pecunia ; nummus, * mo-
neta. IT Much coin, much care, Cres-
centem sequitur cura pecuniam.
IF To pay a person in his own coin.
Par * pari referre.
IF Current coin, Bona & legalis
moneta. Base, or counterfeit, Mo-
neta metalli sequioris, vel adulterina.
To coin money, Nummum cudere,
signare, percutere, ferire, procudere.
To clip the king's coin, Nummos
publicos accidere, vel minuere.
To coin again, Recudo.
To coin more, Accudo.
To coin stories, Fabulas fingere,
vel comminisci.
The coin, or stamp, Forma
A little piece of coin, Nummulus.
Coinage, Monetae percussio.
Coined, Cusus, signatus.
IF New-coined words, Verba recen-
ter ficta.
A coiner, Nummi cusor.
IF A coining of money, Numismati»
percussio.
To coincide, Congruo, convenio.
Coincident, Conveniens.
A coincidence^ Concursus, concur-
sio.
A coistril [runaway cock] Gallus
imbellis, Met. homo timidus.
A coit, * Discus.
f To play at coits t Mittendis * dis.
cis certare.
Coition, Coitio.
Coke, Carbo fossilis ad prunam
fumo vacuam exustus.
. A colander, * Colum.
Colander-like, Perforatus.
Cold, Frigidus, gelidus, algidus. IT
His heart is very cold, Gelido frigore
pectus adstrictum est. As cold as
ice, Frigidior hyeme Gallica. In cold
blood, Animo tranquillo, vel bene
composite
Cold [subst] Frigus ; algor.
Cold [chilly] Algidus. Somewhat
cold, * Frigidulus ; paullo * frigi-
dior. Very cold, Praegelidus, perfri-
gidus, praefrigidus, algosus ; * ege-
lidus.
Cold [indifferent] Remissus, frigi-
dus.
Cold comfort, Consolatio tenuis.
A cold, Gravedo dznis f.
To be troubled with a cold, Grave-
dine laborare.
Cold of constitution, Alsiosus.
II Shaking of cold, Frigore hcrrens,
M To catch cold, Frigus contra-
here ; ex frigore male afKci ; algcre,
gravedine affici, tentari laborare.
COL
. Having caught cold, Ex frigore
male attectus, frigore laborans.
To be cold, Frigeo, frigcsco 3. If
His love is not cold, Amor illi non re-
frixit. He is used to cold and hunger,
Algerc & esurire consuevit. It is
cold in tin: mornings and evenings,
Vcspcrtinis atquc matutinis tempori-
inis frigus est.
To grow cold, * Frigesco. If The
blood grew cold for /ear, Sanguis ge-
Jidus formidine diriguit. With de-
la i/tng, the matter grew cold, Ditte-
re'ndo res clanguit.
To be stiff with cold, Rigeo, obri-
gco, i, 1 dirigeo; rigesco.
To shiver ivilh cold, Horreo, fj>
|M»rfrjgeo.
To grow cold [as the weather'} Per-
frigesco.
To grow cold or indifferent, Defer-
vesco.
To grow cold again, Refrigesco.
Very great cold or coldness, Algor,
rigor.
To make cold, Refrigero.
Made cold, Refrigeratus.
It is cold, Friget, frigescit.
Neither hot nor cold, Egelidus, te-
pidus.
Causing cold, * Frigus inducens,
4 s horrifer.
II A cold north wind, Horrifer *
Boreas.
Cold water ; Frigida, »$> gelida, sc.
aqua.
Coldly, Frigide, gelide.
To receive one coldly, Frigide ali-
quem excipere.
K Somewhat coldly, Paullo frigi-
dius.
Very coldly, Frigidissime.
Coldly [slenderly] Tenuiter, je-
june.
Coldly [slothfully] Segniter.
Cole, calc, or colewort, Brassica,
caul is.
Sea cole, Brassica marina.
Colewort flowers, Brassica florida.
The rape colewort, Brassica napi.
The red, or bitter, Brassica rubra.
The ivi/d, Brassica sylvestris. The
curled garden, Brassica apiana.
The colic, Dolor * colicus, vel in
intestine
1i Subject to the colic, Colicus, co-
lico dolori obnoxius.
If Troubled with the colic, || Colica
laborans.
The stone colic, Calculus,* |[lithi-
asis 3.
The wind colic, Flatus * j| hypo-
chondriacus ; ventris tormina.
Collapsed, Collapsus.
A collar, Capistrum.
1 A dog's collar, Millus. Vid. Lat.
A horse's collar, * || Helcium,
Apul.
An iron collar for offenders, Co-
lumbar, numella.
If To slip one's neck out of the col-
lar, Se a re pcriculosa expedire.
77«? collar of a garment, Collare
Mil.
11 To collar one, or take by the col-
lar, Injectis in fauces manibus cum
aliquo luctari, vel colluctari ; obtorto
collo trahero.
H A collar of brawn, * || Caro aprug-
na convoluta.
To collate [bestow'] Do ; dono ;
confero.
To collate [compare] Comparo,
eonfero, examino.
U To collate or compare a copy
with the original, Exscripta cum ar-
chctypis conferre, descripta exempla
ex archetypo rccognoscerc, rei scrip-
ts?, vel imprcssa?, ridem ad rationem
archetypi expendere.
II To collate boohs, Ad examen
libri paginas revocare.
Collated, Comparatus, collatus.
Collateral, Collaterally, Ejusdem
lateris, ad latus.
// collateral assurance, Obligatio
addita ex abuiulanti. Proof, or ar-
COL
gumenti Argumentum eandem fere
vim habens.
A collation [entertainment] Me-
renda.
A collation [comparing] Compara-
tio, collatio.
The collation of a benefice, Bene-
ficii collatio.
A short collation, * Ccenula.
A collator, Collator.
A collect [short prayer] || Collecta.
To collect, Colligo. Public money,
Coactiones argentarias factitare.
Collected, Collectus.
A collection, or collecting, Collec-
tio.
A collection [club, or reckoning]
Collecta.
A short collection, Summa.
Collections, Collectanea, excerpta
pi. Sen.
Collective, Collectivus, Sen.
Collectively, Simul.
A collector, Qui colligit. Of tri-
bute, Tributorum exactor. Of taxes,
fyc, Coactor argentarius, publica-
n us.
A college [society] Collegium, fra-
ternitas.
A college [in a university] Collegi-
um ; * gymnasium literarium.
A collegian, * \\ Academicus.
A fellow collegiate, Ejusdem col-
legii socius, collega.
A collegue, Collega, consors.
A collier, Carbonarius.
A collier [coal-ship] * Navis carbo-
naria.
A colliery [coal-pit] Fodina carbo-
naria.
To colliquate, Liquefacio.
To collocate, Colloco.
A collision, Collisio.
To collogue, Adulor, adblandior,
assentior.
A colloguer, Adulator.
A colloguing, Adulatio, lenocini-
um.
A collop, Offula, buccea.
Collops, Lardum concisum & frix-
um.
A colloquy, Colloquium.
To collude, Colludo.
Collusion [covin, or fraud] * Do-
lus, collusio.
By collusion, or collusively, Falla-
citer, ficte, fraudulenter, dolo malo.
A pleader by collusion, Prevarica-
tor.
Collusory, or collusive, Fallax, frau-
dulentus, dolosus.
Colly [sootiness] Nigror, fuligo.
To colly, Denigro, nigrore, vel
fuligine, i'nficere.
To be collied, Nigresco, nigrore, vel
fuligine, infici.
Collied, Nigrore infectus.
A colon [a point marked thus {:)]
Colon.
A colonel, Legionis tribunus, *
chiliarchus. Of horse, Turmas eques-
tris, vel equitum prffifectus. Of foot,
Peditum prafectus.
A colonelship Praefectura.
A colonnade, * Peristylium.
A colony, Colonia.
If To lead out a colony, Coloniam,
vel colonos, deducere.
H To fix or establish a colony, to
colonise, Coloniam constituere, vel
collocare.
Of a colony, Colonicus.
Coloration, Ars colorandi.
A coloss, or colossus, * Colossus.
Colossean, Colosseus, colossicus.
A color, Color, tinctus. H He easi-
ly discemeth that color, Eum colo-
rem facillime speculatur. His color
cometh and goeth, Non constat ei
color. Artificial, Color factitius.
Changeable, Mixtus. Motley, Varie
distinctus, varians, versicolor. Dark,
Obscurus, vel nubilus. Faint, Dilu-
tus, vel remissus. Cherry, Cerasinus,
vel rubicundus. Fox, Fulvus, vel
vulpinus. Fading, Languescens, la,tiK
guiiliis; cvaui'Jus. Fine, Splendidus.
COL
High, Rubicundior. Lively, or fresh,
P'loridus, vividus, vegetus. Natural,
Nativus. Pale, or ghastly, Pallidus,
vel luridus. Lively, Floridus.
To represent in lively colors, Vivis
coloribus depingere.
A false or counterfeit color, Fucus.
A color [pretence] Caussa, umbra ;
prastextus, obteutus ; species ; titu-
lus ; praescriptio, Cces. If Under
color of a peace, Sub specie pacis.
Under color of a league, Sub umbri
foederis. Prosperity is a wonderful
color for vice, Res secunda? mire sunt
vitiis obtentui. Under color of old
friendship, Veteris amicitia? praatextu.
Under color of anger, Simulatione
ira?.
Soldiers' colors, Vexilla, signa mi,
litaria. 1f They stand to their colors,
Conveniunt ad signa. They follow
their colors, Signa subsequuntur. He
ran from his colors, Signa reliquit ?
ab signis discessit. With colors dis-
played, Passis vexillis.
To color [tinge] Coloro, colore ali-
quid imbuere, inficere, colorem alicui
rei inducere.
To color [blush] Erubesco, rubore
sufFundi.
To color [counterfeit] Fuco, infu*
co; fucum, vel spe'eiem, rei obten-
dere, vel prastendere. If He intended
to color his avarice under the name
of parsimony, Avaritia? conabatur
parcimoniae vela obtendere.
IT To color over a fault, Culpam,
vel vitium, specie virtutis obtegere. ;
To fear no colors, Pericula intre,
pide obire. If I charge you fear no
colors, Animo esse otioso vos ju-
beo.
Painter's colors, Pigmenta pi.
If A flea-bitten color, Color varius,
vel maculis distinctus.
Color in grain, * Dibaphus.
A blue or wachet color, Color *,
cyaneus. A bright sky, Cceruleus.
A carnation, * Coccineus. A dark
crimson, or mu-trey, Purpureus. A
flame, Flammeus, vel rutilus. A
ground, Imus. A housewife's gray,
Pullus, vel Baaticus. A mouse dun,
Murinus. A very high red, Arden-
tissimus. A sea green, Vitreus. A
smoke dark, Fuscus, vel aquilus. A
straw, * Melinus, helvus. A Tur-
key or Venice blue, Venetus, vel "solatiolum.
To comfort, or chear one up, Ali-
quem consolari, solari, erigere, con-
firmare, reficere ; alicui consolatio-
nem adhibere, solatium dare, prasbere,
afferre; alicujus dolorem consolando
levare. f Comfort yourself, Ne te
afflictes. Comfort her all you can,
Istam quam potes fac consoleris. /
am so afflicted, that nothing can corn-
fort me, Vincit omnem consolationem
dolor.
To comfort again, Refoveo, relevo.
Comfortable, or comforting, Conso-
lans.
Comfortable [pleasant] Amcenus,
«iulcis, jucundus.
71
COM
Comforted, * Exhilaratus, fotu*.
Comfortableness, Dulcitudo, jucun-
ditas.
Comfortably, Dulciter, jucunde.
To be comforted, Consolatione le-
vari, vel recreari.
If To take comfort, Bono animo es-
se, molestiam levare ; luctum, dolo-
rem, mcerorem, abstergere.
Not to be comforted, Inconsolabilis,
A comforter, Qui, vel qua?, aliquem
consolatur ; in solator, || solatrix, Boet.
The Comforter [Holy Ghost] * Pa-
racletus.
It comforts, Juvat
Of comforting, Consolatorius.
A comforting, Consolatio.
Comfortless, Tristis, moestus, sola-
tii expers, consolatione vacuus, omni
spe salutis orbatus.
Comical, or comic, Comicus. [Mer-
ry] Urbanus, facetus, festivus.
Comically, Cornice ; festive.
Forth corning, In medio, in nostra
potestate. If The writings are forth
coming, Tabula? sunt in medio.
If Night is coming on, Nox instat
Coming and going, Commeans.
To be coming, Advenio.
Coming aguin, or back again, Re-
diens.
Coming from beyond sea, Transma-
rinus.
Coming in the ivay, Obvius.
A coming, Adventus. About, Cir-
cuitio, Away, Discessus. Back, Redi-
tus, recursus.
A coming against, Incursio ; im-
petus. Between, Intervening. Toge-
ther, Intercursus. Down, Descensus.
Tumbling down, Ruina. Forth, or
out, Egressus. Forward, Progressio,
progressus.
A coming in, Ingressus, introitus.
Co7)iings in, Reditus, vectigal.
A coming out of the earth, Exortus,
germinatio.
A coming short, Defectio, defectus.
A coming to, Accessus, aditus.
Nigh unto, Appropinquatio.
A. corning up, Adscensio.
A coming upon suddenly, Superven-
tus.
A coming in the ivay, Occursus.
If The comings in a ship, Trabes dua?
per quas demittitur * scapha, L. A.
Comitial, Comitialis.
A comma, * Comma atis n.
To command, or bid, Jubeo, mando.
If He commanded him to give over his
enterprise, Jussit incepto desistere.
To command or appoint by autho-
rity, Impero, hnperito; in rnandatis
dare.
To command, or order, Edico, pra?-
cipio. ^ He commanded the plunder
to be given to the soldiers, Edixit mi-
litibus prsedam.
If To command, or have the chief
command of, Summa? rei pra?esse ;
summam rerum administrare ; sum-
mo in imperio, vel cum imperio, esse.
To command or overlook a place,
Superemineo.
Commanded, Mandatus, <4> moni-
tus.
Commanded to appear, Citatus, evo-
catus.
A commander, Quimandat, tman-
datrix f. In chief, Imperator, im-
peratrix f.
A commander, Dux, militum pra?-
fectus.
A commander [rammer] Fistuca,
pavicula.
Commanding, Mandans, imperans,
jubens.
Having the command or charge of,
Pra?positus.
A commanding, Jussus. Vid Lat.
A command [place of command]
Preefectura, imperium. If He had the
command of a province, Provinciam
tenebat.
f To be in command, Cum imperio
esse. In chief, Rerum polri; sum-
mo imperio praesse.
COM
A command, or commandment,
Mandatum, imperium, praeccptum,
imperatum, jussum; <*> monitum,
monitus. % He does what he has in
command, Mandata facit, vel exses-
quitur.
If To be at one's command, Alicui
subservire, vel se totum dedere ; quae
quis imperavit facer e.
If To execute a person's commands,
Imperata facere ; alicujus mandata
conficere, exsequi, prosequi ; alicu-
jus pra?cepto parere.
% To have the command of one's
self or passions, Cupiditatibus suis
imperare.
If To list one's self under one's com-
mand, Apud aliquem sacramentum
dicere, nomen alicui dare.
A following one's command, Obse-
quium, obtemperatio.
If At thy command, Tuo jussu.
JI ithout command, Injussu.
Tlie ten commandments, Dei, vel
divina, decern pra?cepta.
Commaterial, Ex eadem materia.
Commemorable, Commemorabilis.
To commemorate, Commemoro,
niemoriam alicujus celebrare.
A commemoration, Commemoratio,
memorise alicujus celebratio. Year-
ly, Anniversaria mortui alicujus com-
memoratio ; dies festus quotannis
recurrens.
Commemorative, Ad, vel in, memo-
riam.
To commence, or begin, Aliquid
inchoare, incipere, occipere, aggredi,
ordiri, exordiri. If From that time
he commenced a pleader, Turn pri-
mum caussas tractare atque agere
ccepit.
1f To commence an action, * Ac-
tionem alicui intendere, vel * dicam
scribere ; in jus aliquem trahere.
To commence, or take a degree, Ini-
tior.
If To commence or proceed doctor
in divinity, * || Theologia? laurea do-
nari, || doctoratus titulo insigniri, in
|| doctorum numerum, vel ordinem,
adsciscL
Commenced, or begun, Inceptus, in-
choatus.
He that has newly commenced, In-
ceptor 3.
If A commencement or act in the
universities, Comitia * || academica.
To commend, Commendo, laudo,
collaudo ; allaudo, celebro, compro-
j bo, plaudo ; omnia bona de aliquo
' dicere; laude aliquem affi cere; lau-
dem alicui tribuere, dare, impertire ;
laudibus aliquem efferre, vel ornare.
To commend [commit unto] Com-
mendo, mando ; aliquid alicujus fidei
committere, dare, concredere, trade-
re T Z commend this to your care
and trust, Hoc committo & mando
■ tuae fidei.
To commend one's self or send one's
compliments to a person, Aliquem
salutare ; alicui salutem impertire,
I vel dicere ; impertire aliquem salute.
If He commends himself very kindly
I to you, Plurima te salute impertit ;
tibi salutem plurimam dicit. Com-
mend me very kindly to Attica, At-
tica salutem plurimam velim dicas.
Commend me to your father, Meis
verbis patrem saluta.
Commendable, Laudabilis, laudan-
dus, pradicandus ; laudibus efferen-
dus.
Commendably, Laudabiliter, rfc»
splendide.
If To hold a living in commendam,
* || Beneficium * || ecclesiasticum
sibi fiduciaria possessione commeuda-
tum habere.
A commendation, Laus, praeconi-
iim.
Commendations [salutations] Salu-
ta tiones.
To send commendations, Saluto,
' salutem alicui impertire, dicere, mit-
1 tere.
E4
COM
To do commendations, Salutera an-
nuntiare, aliquem salvere jubere, ali-
us nomine aliquem salutare.
U Letters of commendation, Lite-
rs commendatitiae.
Commendatory, Commendatitius.
Commended, Laudatus, praadicatus.
To be commended [or laudable]
Laudabilis. Highly, Celebris, lauda-
tissimus.
A commender, Laudator, lauda-
trix f.
To commensurate, Adaequo.
Commensurable, Proportione 33-
quandus.
Commensurate, Adaequans, propor-
tione aaquans.
A comment, or commentary, Com-
mentarius, commentarium, * scholi-
um ; scriptoris alicujus interpretatio,
vel explanatio.
IF To comment, or write comments,
Scriptoris libros commentari, inter-
pretari, illustrare, enarrare, explana-
re, explicare, dilucidare.
A commentator, commenter, Ali-
cujus scriptoris interpres, qui in ali-
quem scriptorem commentatur, * ||
glossographus 2. * [| scholiastes ce m.
Commented on, Notis, vel commen-
tariis, illustratus, explanatus, expli-
catus, dilucidatus.
Commentitious, Commentitius, Ac-
tus, fictitius.
Commerce, Commercium, merca-
tura.
Commerce or intercourse by let-
ters, Commercia literarum. [Corre-
spondence] Commercium, usus, con-
suetude
To have commerce with, Consues-
co. If / have no manner of commerce
with him, Mihi commercium ullius
rei cum illo non est.
Commercial, Ad commercium per-
tinens.
A comminution, Comminatio, mi-
natio.
To commiserate, Commiseror, mi-
sereor.
Commiserated, Cujus misertum est.
'. Commiseration, Commiseratio.
A commissary [delegate] Curator ;
judex delegatus, vel selectus. [Ec-
clesiastical officer] || Officialis fora-
neus. [Muster-master] Armorum
lustrator, vel censor.
A commission, Mandatum, auctori-
tas, delegatio.
To commission, or put into commis-
sion, Aliquid alicui demandare, lega-
re, delegare ; potestatem alicujus rei
procurandse facere.
The commission of the peace, * ||
Irenarchia.
If A commission of bankruptcy, De-
c-return quo conturbatoris possessio-
ns alior'um fidei concreduntur ad
debitas pecunias dissolvendas.
If A commission officer, Prasfectus
militaris regio * diplomate constitu-
tus.
A commissioner [delegate] Curator
ad rem aliquam agendam ; delegatus.
[Appointed between two parties] Ar-
biter honorarius ; arbiter ex compro-
misso. [To treat with foreign prin-
ces] * || Syndicus.
To commit, or do, Committo, admit-
to ; patro, perpetro.
To commit an office to one, Munus
alicui deferre, dare, committere
To commit unto, Trado, credo ; de-
lego, demando. \ I commit her to
your care, Earn tua? mando fidei.
\ I will commit this business to Davus,
Davo isthuc dedam negotii.
1f To commit in trust, Apud ali-
quem deponere ; alicujus fidei concre-
dere.
To commit himself to, Commendo.
1F He commits himself and all his for-
tunes to you, Tibi se omnesque opes
committit.
*if To commit a thing to one's dis-
cretion, Arbitrio alicujus rem permit-
tere.
72
COM
Committed, or done, Factus, patra-
tus.
Committed unto, Commissus, credi-
tus, depositus, concreditus, manda-
tus, demandatus.
A commitment to prison, In custo-
diam traditio, A.
A committee, Arbitrorum conses-
sus, curatores selecti, quidam ex ma-
jori numero ad rem aliquam discep-
tandam delegati.
If A committee-man, Unus ex cura-
toribus selectis.
A committing, Commissio.
To commix, Commisceo.
Commixed, rjp Commistus.
A commixtion, or commixture, Ad-
mistio.
Commodious, Commodus, utilis,
aptus, opportunus. Very, Peroppor-
tunus.
Commodiously, Commode, commo-
dum, apte, opportune, utiliter.
Commodiousness, or commodity,
[conveniency, or profit] Commoditas,
utilitas, opportunitas ; commodum,
emolumentum.
Commodities [wares] Merces ium
I pi.
A commodore, * Navium prasfec-
tus.
Common, Communis. [Ordinary]
Popularis, vulgaris, publicus, quoti-
dianus, usitatus, consuetus j profa-
nus, promiscuus, receptus. If The
more common a good thing is, the
better it is, Bonum quo communius,
eo melius. It is a common saying,
Vulgo dici solet. It is the common
talk, In ore est omni populo. It is
grown a common proverb, Abiit in
proverbii locum. Consult for our
common good, Consule in medium.
Ho what shall be for the common good,
In commune consulas.
Common [well known] Vulgatus,
vulgaris, pervulgatus. More, Pervul-
gatior. Most, Vulgatissimus, pervul-
gatissimus, divulgatissimus.
In common, Communiter, de medio,
promiscue.
If The common-council, Civitatis
commune concilium.
A common-council-man, Unus e
civitatis communi concilio.
The common people, or commonal-
ty, Vulgus, plebs, plebecula.
A common-place, Communis locus.
Book, Adversaria pi. commentarius.
1f To common-place, Commentor;
commentaries conficere.
If The Common Pleas, || Communia
placita.
A common-prayer book, Precum
communium liber.
A common proverb, or saying, Ve-
tus verbum, tritum proverbium.
The commonwealth, Respublica. If
He is an excellent commonwealth's
man both in peace and war, Civis tarn
in toga, quam in armis insignis.
If To love the commonwealth, Fi-
dem & animum singularem in rem-
publicam habere.
If To rob the commonwealth, Publi-
cam pecuniam compilare, peculari,
depeculari.
A common [common pasture] Ager
compascuus, pascuum publicum.
If To become or grow common,
Vulgo fieri.
To lie common, Incultus jacere.
To make common, Divulgo, in me-
dium afferre.
Of the common sort, Gregarius, ple-
beius.
It is very common, Pervulgatum
est.
With common consent, Communi-
ter, communi suffragio, vel consensu.
Commonage [right of pasture] Jus
compascuum.
1f A commoner in a university, Col-
legii socius.
Commonly, Vulgo, vulgariter, mag-
na ex parte, fere.
Commonness, Frequentia.
COM
II The House of Commons, Senatus
inferior, plebis conventus.
Commons, or allowance, Demen-
sum.
If Short commons, Demensum te-
nue.
Commons, Convictus.
To live in commons, Convivo.
A commotion, Commotio, seditio;
motus, tumultus ; turba.
To stir up a commotion, Tumultu-
or ; tumultus excitare.
To commune together, Aliquid cum
aliquo communicare; de aliqua re
cum aliquo colloqui ; confabulari, vel
sermones caedere.
Communicable, Quod cum aliquo
communicari potest.
A communicant, * || Eucharistiae
particeps.
To communicate [impart to] Ali-
quid cum aliquo communicare, ali-
quid alicui impertire.
To communicate [receive the sacra-
ment] * || Eucharistiae, vel * ccenae |{
Dominicae, particeps fieri.
To communicate with [divide] Par-
ticipo.
Communicated, Communicatus.
A communicating, or communica-
tion, communicativeness, Communi-
catio. [Discourse] Colloquium, ser-
mo, sermocinatio. T Evil communi-
cation corrupts good manners, Mala
consortia bonos mores inquinant.
Communicative, Qui facile aliquid
cum alio communicat.
The Communion, * Ccena || Domi-
nica, * || eucharistia.
"If To receive the communion, Sacro
convivio interesse; divino pastu re-
creari ; animum ccelesti pabulo refi-
cere.
Communion, or community, Com-
munio, communitas ; consortium.
Commutation [change] Commuta-
tio.
To commute [buy ojf] punishment,
Culpam pretio soluto redimere.
<*> Commutual, Mutuus.
A compact [agreement] Compac-
tum, fcedus. 1f On or by compact,
Ex compacto.
To compact [fasten together] Com-
pingo, constringo.
To be compacted [made up of] Con-
flor, confio. IT Of which things it is
compacted and made, Quibus ex re-
bus conflatur & efficitur.
Compact [made up of] Conflatus,
factus. [Pressed together] Compac-
tus, compressus, coarctatus.
Compact [set in order] Concinnus,
nitidus, luculentus. [Strong] Fir-
mus, solidus.
Well compacted, Elaboratus, exac-
tus, accuratus.
If A well compacted style, Concin-
nitas elaborata.
A compacting, Compactio ; coag-
mentatio, constructio ; structura.
Compactly [closely] Compresse, are-
te. [Neatly] Concinne, apte, ni-
tide, eleganter. [Strongly] Firme,
solide.
Compactness, compactedness, Con-
cinnitas, firmitas.
A compacter, Qui compingit.
A compacture, Compages is f. com-
pago ginis f. coagmentum 2.
A companion, Comes, socius, socia,
sodalis, amicus.
A companion at play, Collusor,
Plin. At school, Condiscipulus. In
office, Collega.
A boon companion, Comissator, ho-
mo vitas solutions. Merry, Conger-
roj homo festivus, facetus, lepidus,
commodis moribus.
A pot-companion, Compotor, com-
potrix f. combibo.
If A mean or base companion, Ca-
put vile, homo teruncii, vel nihili.
A companion in arms, Commilito.
In service, Conservus, conserva.
A companion [partaker] Consors,
particeps.
COM
Companionable, Sociabilis ; urba-
lius.
Companionship, Sodalitium.
A company [assembly] Conventus,
coetus. f We were a great company
of us, Frequentes fuimus.
A great company, Examen, fre-
quontia. If He came to meet him with
a large co?npany of his own, Obvi-
. am ei cum bene magna caterva sua
venit.
Company [society] Societas, sodali-
tas ; sodalitium. 1f Admit me, I pray
you, into your company, Oro ut me in
gregem vestrum recipiatis. He was
pleasant company, Leetum egit comi-
tem. This is done for want of your
company. Id fit desiderio tui.
To delight in company, Socios ap-
petere, expetere.
To bear or keep one company, Co-
mitor; deduco; se comitem alicui
praebere, vel socium adjungere.
1f To frequent bad company, Cum
improbis societatem inire, vel coire,
cum perditis hominibus consuetudi-
nem jungere, consuescere.
To be much in company, or to Veep
company with, Consuesco, versor ; fa-
miliariter cum aliquo vivere. If They
are much in their company, Frequen-
tes cum illis sunt.
To keep company with good people,
Cum bonis versari.
To shun or not to care for compa-
ny, Hominum congressus fugere.
To break company, Dissocio, a so-
ciis discedere ; primum sociis invitis
se subtrahgre.
To get company to one's self, Sibi
socios adsciscere, vel adjungere.
A company [corporation] Corpus,
civitas, societas.
If The East-India company, Mer-
catura? in India orientali faciendae
societas.
If To take one in to be a member of
a company, In collegium aliquem co-
op tare.
A company of lewd persons, Collu-
vies, colluvio.
A company of soldiers, Cohors, ma-
nus, militum globus. If He had six
companies there in garrison, Sex co-
hortes ibi in prassidio habuerat.
1f A company of dragoons, Expe-
dita levis armaturas turma. Of foot,
Peditum caterva. Of horse, Equi-
tum turma.
To divide into companies, Decurio ;
in decurias dividere.
By companies, Catervatim, grega-
tim.
A companying, Consociatio, com-
munitas.
A breaking of company, Dissociatio.
Comparable, Comparabilis, compa-
randus, conferendus.
Comparably, Per modum compara-
tionis.
Comparative, Comparativus.
Comparatively, in comparison or
respect, Comparate.
To compare, Aliquid alicui, vel
cum aliquo, comparare, conferre, com-
ponere. If He is not to be compared
with him, Comparandus illi non est.
To compare [make equal] iEquo,
adaequo, sequiparo. If Nobody was to
compare with Hannibal, Hannibali
nemo par fuit.
Beyond compare or comparison, In-
comparabilis, nihil supra.
Compared, Comparatus, collatus.
A comparing, compare, or compari-
son, Comparatio, collatio. If A very
uneven comparison, Cous ad Chium.
A lame comparison, Iniqua compa-
ratio, Comparisons are odious, Com-
parationes odiosaa sunt.
In comparison of, Prse, ad (when it
governs a case; when it does not)
prae quam, vel prse ut. If You are
happy in co?nparison of us, Prae nobis
beatus es.
If Without comparison, Sine contro-
versy.
73
COM
A compartment, Divisio, dimensio.
A compass, or circuit, Circuitus,
ambitus.
The compass of the moon, Orbita
lunas. Of the world, Mcenia mundi.
11 A mariner's compass, * Pyxis
nautica, index nauticus.
A compass, or space, Complexus.
A compass of words [a period] Ver-
borum complexio.
A compass, or pair of compasses,
Circinus.
To measure with them, Circino. To
open them, Circinum divaricare.
Compass [limits] Limites um m.
pi.
If It is above the compass of art,
Artem superat.
A compa s [winding] Ambages pi.
To draw into a narrow compass,
Contraho.
To fetch a compass, Per ambages
ire.
To keep within compass, Modum
tenere.
If That I may speak within compass,
Ne quid exaggerem.
To compass, or fetch a compass
about, Ambio, circumeo, obeo.
To co?npass [attain] Assequor, con-
sequor. If He will easily be able to
compass that, Id facile consequi po-
tent.
If To compass a business, or bring
it to a conclusion, Negotium conficere,
vel ad exitum perducere.
If To compass by force, Aliquid ab
aliquo extorquere. By entreaty, Ex-
oro, exorando aliquid impetrare.
If To compass or imagine the death
of a person, De interficiendo aliquo
conferre, rationem inire.
If To compass one's ends, Votorum
potiri, vel compos fieri.
To compass round about, Amplec-
tor, complector.
To compass [go about to take a view
of] Lustro, perlustro.
To compass with a trench, Obvallo,
circumvallo. With a hedge, Circum-
sepio.
Compassed [surrounded] Ambitus,
circumsessus, succinctus. [Brought to
pass] Effectus, impetratus. [Gone
about] Lustratus.
Compassed about with a trench, Ob-
vallatus, circumvallatus, vallo obsep-
tus.
A compassing [surrounding] Ambi-
tus, circuitus ; circuitio. [ View] Lus-
tratio. [Attaining] Impetratio.
Compassion, Misericordia, misera-
tio, dementia.
To compassionate, compassion, or
take compassion of, Misereor. If Take
compassion of me now a poor man,
Inopis te nunc miserescat mei.
To move one's compassion, Alicu-
jus misericordiam movere, alicui mi-
sericordiam concitare, vel commo-
vere.
To be moved with compassion, Mise-
ricordia commoveri.
Deserving or worthy of compassion,
Miserabilis, miserandus.
One without compassion, Immiseri-
cors, ferus, ferreus.
Compassionate, Misericors, clemens.
Compassionately, Miserabiliter, ele-
menter.
Compatibility, Habilis rerum inter
se conciliatio.
Compatible, Consistens. If These
two things are compatible. Haec duo
simul esse, consistere, vel inter se
conciliari, possunt
1f Not compatible. Res quaa inter se
repugnant, vel conciliari non possunt.
A compatriot, Popularis, civis.
A compeer, Comes, asqualis, com-
par.
To compel, Compello, cogo, detru-
do.
Compellable, Qui, vel qua;, ad ali-
quid faciendum compelli potest.
Compellation [a calling by name]
Compellatio.
COM
I Compelled, Compulsus, coactus.
i A compeller, Qui ad aliquid agen-
dum cogit.
Compelling, Compellens, cogens.
A compelling, Vis.
Compendious [brief] Brevis, com-
j pendiarius.
i Compendiously, Breviter, summa-
tim ; adstricte.
| If To speak compendiously, Confer-
re verba in compendium ; brevi com-
plecti.
Compendiousness, Brevitas. . ;
I A compendium, Summarium; *
epitome.
| If To make a compendium of history,
* Epitomen alicujus historian confi-
cere, historiam in epitomen contra-
1 here, vel cogere, A.
To compensate, Unam rem alia, vel
cum alia, compensare.
A compensation, Compensatio.
A competence, competency, or corn-
petent estate, Opes, vel facultates,
I modicaa ; quod satis est.
Co?npetency [ability] Facultas.
Competent, Congruens, conveniens,
idoneus.
A competent judge, Judex legiti-
1 mus, vel idoneus. Scholar, Satis doc-
tus, vel eruditus.
Competently, Satis convenienter,
congruenter.
Competition, Ejusdem rei cum alio
desiderium.
I If To come in competition with,
Cum alio conferri, comparari, vel
I componi.
| If To put in competition with, Rem
aliquam cum alia comparare.
If To stand in competition with, Ean-
dem rem cum alio desiderare, vel pro-
sequi.
A competitor, Competitor ; rivalis ;
Eemulus.
A compilation, or compilement, Col-
lectio rerum ex aliis excerpta.
To compile, Compono; varia ex
aliorum scriptis excerpta colligere;
Met. racemari, Varr.
Compiled, Compositus, collectus.
A compiler, Qui varias res ex diver-
sis scriptoribus colligit.
A compiling, Compositio, collec-
tio.
Complacence, or complacency, De-
lectatio, oblectatio; delectamentum,
oblectamentum.
To complain, Queror, conqueror;
expostulo. If He complained to the
people, Apud populum questus est.
He complained of his hard fortune,
Conquestus est fortunam adversam.
He complained to me with tears in
his eyes, Lacrymans mecum questus
est.
To complain of or against, Accuso,
incuso, criminor, postulo ; defero. If
You shall have no occasion hereafter
to complain of my neglect in writing,
Non committam posthac, ut me ac-
cusare de epistolarum negligentia
possis. / will complain of you to the
prtetor, Deferam nomen tuum ad prse-
torem.
To complain greatly, Quiritor, cla-
mito.
To complain or lament grievously \
Lamentor, ploro ; querelas effundere.
To complain softly, Musso.
A complainant, or plaintiff, * Ac-
tor, accusator, petitor.
Complained of, Accusatus, delatus,
incusatus, postulatus.
A complainer, or murmurer, Queru-
lus.
A false complainer, * Sycophanta
ce m. Secret, Delator.
Complaining, or apt to complain,
Queribundus, querulus.
A complaining, Conquestio, quiri-
tatio.
A complaint, Querela, querimonia ;
questus. Lamentation, Planctus, ge-
mitus ; lamentatio.
A complaint against one, Delatio,
incusatio, False, * Sycophantia.
COM
A bill of complaint, * Actio, dela-
tio; libellus accusatorius ; criminis
postulatio.
To lay a complaint before the king,
Querelam regi deferre.
Complaisance [obliging behaviour]
Comitas, morum facilitas, urbanitas.
[Condescension] Obsequium, obse-
quentia, indulgentia, Ccbs.
Complaisant, Comis, urbanus, in-
dulgens, officiosus, affabilis, bell us,
monger ; alicui placendi, vel gratifi-
candi, studiosus.
Complaisantly, Comiter, studiose.
A complement, Complementum.
Complete, Perfectus, consumma-
te, omnibus numeris absolutus, com-
pletes.
To complete, Perficio, conficio; per-
tendo, expleo ; ad umbilicum, vel ex-
itum, ducere.
Completely, Perfecte, absolute, ac-
curate, examussim, ad amussim.
Completeness, completion, Perfectio.
Complex, complicated, Multiplex,
complexus, complicatus.
Complexly, Conjuncte, conjunctim.
Complexion [constitution of the
body] Corporis habitus, vel constitu-
te. [Color of the face] Oris color.
Fine, Eximius, vel decorus, color.
Pale, Pallidus oris color. Lively,
Vegetus oris color.
Complexional, Ad constitutionem
pertinens.
Complexioned, Constitutus ; colora-
tus.
Complexure, complexedness, Coag-
-mentatio, compactio, copulatio.
Compliance, Assensus, obsequium,
indulgentia.
K A complicated disease, Morbus
multiplex.
Complication, Congeries.
If Complied with, Cui assensus prae-
betur.
1f A compiler with the times, Qui
* scenae, vel tempori, servit.
To compliment one or with one,
Adblandior, blandior ; Dicte-
rium, lepidum dictum.
Pretty conceits, * Sale:
pi.
A fantastical conceit, Ineptiae pi.
tricee.
Idle conceits, Nugaj, fabulas, * logi.
Full of pleasant conceits, Lepidus,
facetus.
Out of conceit with, Improbans*
rejiciens.
To bring or put one out of conceit
with, * Abalieno.
To conceit [fancy, or imaginel
Imaginor.
Conceited [fantasticaQCerebrosus ;
vecors. [Affected] Nimis affecta*
tus, nimia? concinnitatis studiosus.
[Proud] Gloriosus, superbus.
If Conceited language or style, Af-
fectata, verborum concinnitas, ser-
monis venustas nimis exquisita; «4»
suavidici versus, Luc.
If To be well conceited of himself,
Altum sapere ; plus aequo sibi tribu-
ere, nimium sibi placere.
Conceitedly, Cum affectatione ; ar-
roganter.
Conceitedness, Vecordia, aflfectatio,
Quint.
Self-conceit, Nimia sui fiducia, ar-
rogantia ; 4 1 philautia, Quint.
Conceitless, Sine affectatione.
Conceivable, conceptible, Quod *
animo comprehendi, concipi, vel per-
cipi potest, Met. planus, perspicuus.
To conceive, Concipio, percipio;
complector, comprehendo ; mente,
vel * animo, consequi, figurare.
To conceive, or suppose, Existimo,
sentio, reor, destino. Beforehand,
Prascipio.
To conceive of, Judico.
% As I conceive, Ut opinor, ut puto.
To conceive [a child, or young] Con-
cipio.
CON
To conceive a displeasure against
one, Indignor, irascor.
To conceive mischief, Perniciem ali-
cui * machinari. vel struere. Jea-
lousy, Alicui invidere, * zelotypia
laborare.
Conceived, Perceptus, comprehen-
sus.
Not to be conceived, Incomprehen-
sus.
Conceived [as a child] Conceptus.
A concent, or concert, Concentus.
• Concentred, In unum conflatus, eo-
dem * centro terminatus.
To concentre, Arete convenire, in-
time concordare, in unum conflari,
eodem puncto, vel centro, terminari.
Concentration [in natural philoso-
phy'] Corporum in eodem puncto, vel
centro, terminatio.
Concentric, concentrical, Eodem
tendens.
A conceptacle, Conceptaculum.
A conception [notion] Cogitatio, no-
tio; sen sum. [Conceiving with young]
Conceptio ; conceptus.
Conceptive, Fecundus.
A concern [affair, or business] Ne-
gotium, res 5. Should he have so lit.
tie care in so great a concern ? Tan. |
tamne rem tarn negligenter ageret ?
They are a little careless about their
main concern, Ab re sunt remissiores
paullo.
Concern [grief] Dolor, mcestitia, I
tristitia. [Care]Cura, attentio; stu-
dium, metus.
A concern for, & Reverentia.
To concern, or belong to, Pertineo,
attineo ; specto.
H Of great concern or concernment,
Magni momenti, & ponderis. Of
small, Levis, vel minimi, momenti.
It concerns me, thee, him, Pertinet,
spectat ad me, te, se ; refert, vel in-
terest, mea, tua, sua. If It concerns
many, few, more, all, Multorum, pau-
corum, plurium, omnium interest.
It concerns me not, Mihi nee obest,
nee prodest. As to what concerns.me,
Quod ad me attinet.
To concern [affect, or trouble] Soli-
cito; mcerorem, molestiam, alicui
creare, vel afferre.
To be concerned, Trepido ; ex ali-
qua re aegritudinem, vel molestiam,
suscipere, propter aliquid asgritudine,
molestia, vel solicitudine, affici. if
He was concerned at the expense, An-
gebatur ad impensas illius animus.
He was not concerned, Nihil pensi
habuit.
Concerned or interested in, Quem
vel ad quem, res spectat, vel attinet.
He thinks not himself concerned in it,
A se alienum putat. As if I were not
as much concerned as you, Quasi ist-
hic minus mea res agatur quam tua.
To concern himself in other people's
business, Alienis rebus sese immis-
cere. My life and fortune are con-
cerned, Agitur de capite & fortunis
meis.
If To be concerned or engaged in an
affair, Re aliqua alligari, implicari,
occupari.
If To be concerned with a person,
Rem aliquam simul cum alio tractare,
vel administrare.
Concerned in, Met. Permixtus, Tac.
Concerning, De, quod ad. If Con-
cerning Pomponia I would have you
write, Quod ad Pomponiam scribas
velim.
A concert [in music] Concentus.
To concert, De re aliqua cum alio
deliberare, vel consultare; consilia
cum aliquo de negotio conferre, vel
commiscere.
Concerted, Re perpensa, delibera-
tione habita.
A concerting, Deliberatio, consul-
tatio.
By concert, Compacto, ex compac-
to, de compacto.
A concession, Concessio.
To conciliate, Concilio.
75
CON
Conciliatory, Ad conciliationem
pertinens.
Concise, Concisus, strictus.
More concise, Prsefractior.
Concisely, Attenuate, stricte.
Conciseness, Brevitas; paucitas.
Concision, Excisio.
A conclave [inner room] Conclave.
To conclude, Concludo, conficio,
finio, transigo.
To conclude, or gather by reason,
Aliquid ex alia re inferre, vel colli-
gere.
To conclude [determine] Decerno,
decido.
Almost concluded, or near a conclu-
sion, Pene confectus.
To conclude [resolve with himself ]
Statuo. 1f The matter is concluded
upon, Constitutum est, certum est.
To conclude [make short] Denique
q.uid superest, nisi ut, &c. ? quid
multa ?
Concluded, or dispatched, Transac-
tus, confectus. [Ended] Absolutus,
ad finem perduclus. [Decided] De-
cisus, determinatus.
If Concluded in few words, Breviter
comprehensus, vel strictus.
A concluding, or conclusion [ending]
Conclusio, finis ; summa ; Met. de-
terminatio. Of a play, Epilogus.
Of a letter, or book, Extrema clau-
sula.
Concludent, conclusive, conclusibU,
Certus, censorius.
The conclusion of a discourse, Per-
oratio, clausula j orationis conclusio,
* epilogus.
A conclusion [inference] Consecu-
tio, consequentia, connexum, corol-
larium.
IT To draw a conclusion from, Ali-
quid ex re aliqua inferre, vel dedu-
cere : ex aliqua jre dogma eruere.
If A deceitful conclusion, Falsa ra-
tiocinatio. Vid. Paralogism.
In conclusion, Denique, postremo,
in summa, ad summam.
Conclusive [last] Extremus, pos-
tremus. [Binding] Alligans, obli-
gans.
Conclusively, Definite.
To concoct, Concoquo, digero.
Concocted, «I? Concoctus.
A concoction, or concocting, Concoc-
tio, digestio.
Concomitancy, Comitatus 4.
A concomitant, or companion,
Comes.
To concomitate, Comitor ; adha?reo.
Concord, concordance, concordancy,
Concordia, unanimitas ; voluntatum,
studiorum, vel sententiarum, consen-
su); unitas, Sen. [In grammar]
Convenientia. [In music] Concen-
tus, * harmonia, * symphonia.
To be at concord, Concordo, con-
sentio.
A concordance [book] Index * ||
Bibliorum.
Concordant, Concordans, consen-
tiens.
To concorporate, Commisceo ; con-
corporo.
Concorporated, Commistus; con-
corporatus.
A concourse of people, Concursus,
accursus ; ccetus ; frequentia, & or-
bis. If The city never had before so
great a concourse of all soHs of people,
Nunquam antehac civitas tanta cele-
britate omnis generis hominum flo-
ruit. There was a great concourse to
extinguish the fire, Concurritur undi-
que ad incendium exstinguendum.
Concrescence, Concretio.
A concrete, Concretum.
Concrete, or concreted, Concretus.
To concrete, Coalesco.
Concretely, Conjunctim.
Concretion, Concretus us 4.
Concubinage, Concubinatus.
A concubine, Concubina.
A concubine to a married man, Pel-
lex f.
A little concubine, Mcrctricula.
CON
To concidcate [tread upon] Con-
culco, contero.
Concupiscence, Libido, cupido ; ef-
frenatus, vel immoderatus, appetitus.
Concupiscent, Libidinosus.
To concur [agree] Consentio, con-
venio, assentior. [Help] Concurro,
conspiro.
If Concurred in, Quod convenit.
A concurrence, Assensus, consen-
sus. [Meeting] Concursus.
Concurrent, or concurring, Concur-
rens.
A concussion, \\ Concussio,
disconvenit.
Vert/ convenient, Peridoneus, per-
opportunus, perbonus.
Conveniently [fitly] Commode, ap-
posite, * apte, rite, congruenter, con-
venienter, idonee. [In due time]
Tempestive, opportune ; per tem-
pus.
A convent [convention, or assc?nbly]
Conventus, coetus ; f'requentia. [Mo-
nastery] * || Monasterium 2. * || ccc-
oobium.
81
To convent [before a judge] Arces-
so, cito, in jus vocare.
Convented, Accitus, arcessitus.
A conventing, Convocatio.
A conventicle, Conventiculum, con-
ciliabulum.
A conventicler. Vid. Dissenter.
A convention,Conventus, conventio,
Farr. Or agreement, Conventum, *
pactum ; * pactio.
Conventional, Ad conventum, vel
pactum, pertinens.
Conventual, Ad * monasterium
pertinens.
To converge, Eodem vergere.
Converging, or convergent, Eodem
deflectens, vergens.
Conversant, Versatus, probe exer-
citatus.
To be conversant in, Re aliqua ver-
sari, occupari, exerceri. With, Aliquo
familiariter uti ; in alicujus congres-
sum saspe venire.
Converse, or conversation, Consue-
tudo, usus,congressus; commercium,
alloquium, colloquium, collocutio ;
sermonis communicatio, familiaris
cum aliquo sermo.
If A person of good conversation,
Homo moribus suavissimis, magna
urbanitate, singulari humanitate.
IT Evil conversation, Prava vivendi
ratio, colloquia prava.
Easy of conversation, conversable,
Affabilis, aditu facilis, comis.
To converse, Versor ; utor.
To converse together, Colloquor,
congredior.
A conversion [change] Conversio,
mutatio. [Of manners] Morum in-
stitutorumque mutatio in melius.
If Conversion to the Christian reli-
gion, Ad * || Christianam religionem
transitus.
A convert, Ad fidem * || Christia-
nam conversus.
To convert, Aliquid in aliud con-
vertere. To his own use, In usum
suum convertere.
To convert from vice, A vitiis ali-
quem revocare; ad frugem conver-
tere, vel reducere.
If To convert heathens to the Chris-
tian religion,* *\\ Ethnicos ad * ||
Christi cultum redigere.
Converted, Conversus, revocatus.
Convertible, Mutabilis.
Convertible/, Contra.
A converting, Conversio, ad melio-
rem frugem revocatio.
Convex, Gibbus.
Convexity, Convexitas, Plin.
To convey, Deduco, perduco, comi-
tor, defero, perveho, proveho.
To convey away, Asporto, abduco,
abripio, amoveo, deporto. Hastily,
Eripio, corripio.
To convey in privily, Submitto, sub-
duco.
To convey by cart, Convene), de-
veho.
IT To convey doivn to posterity,
Memoriae prodere, vel transmittere.
To convey over, Trajicio, transveho.
To convey in, Importo. Out, Ex-
porto, evciio.
If To convey or make over an es-
tate, Fundum alicui transcribere, vel
abalienare.
Conveyance [carrying] Deportatio,
exportatio ; evectus.
A conveyance [deed in writing] Ab-
alienationis instrumentum, tabulae
alienationis consignatoe.
A conveyance of water, Aquee de-
ductio, prbductio, vel ductus.
To be conveyed, Deferor.
Conveyed, Deportatus, deductus.
Conveyed away [removed] Subduc-
tus. Pilfered, Interversus, sufFuratus.
Conveyed beyond, Prastervectus.
If Conveyed down to our times, Me-
morise nostras proditus.
Conveyed from, Abductus.
Conveyed'in, lmportatus.
Conveyed over, Trajectus, transvec-
tus.
A conveyer [carrier] Gostator ;
bajulus; ductor.
A conveying [carrying] Subvectio,
subvectus.
A conveying away, Subductio.
A conveying in, Inductio.
A conveying over, Transvectio, tra-
jectio.
A conveying out, Exportatio.
A convict, Convictus, evictus.
To convict, Convinco, evinco.
IT To convict an accused person,
Reum convincere, evincere, arguere,
coarguere ; crimen intentum pro-
bare.
To be convicted, Convincor, evin-
cor.
1f Convicted of a lie, Mendacii con-
victus.
Convictive, Ad aliquid convincen-
dum valens.
A conviction, al. convincement, Con-
victio, Aug.
To convince, Convinco, coarguo.
Convinced, Convictus, evictus.
Convincible, Quod convinci potest.
Convincingly, Manifeste.
To convive, Con vivo.
Convivial, Convivalis.
A convocation, Convocatio.
IT A convocation-house, Comitiorum
* || ecclesiasticorum senatus.
To convoke, Convoco, conventus
indicere.
A convoy [guide] Deductor.
[Guard] Prassidium, prassidiariorum
manus.
To convoy, In via comitaii, vcl de-
ducere.
Convoyed, Deductus.
Convolved, Convolutus.
Convoluted, Convolutus.
Convolution, Volutatio.
Convulsed. Convulsus, convulsione
afFectus.
A convulsion, Convulsio ; nervo-
rum distentio, i'f/contractio.
Convulsive, Ad convulsionem per-
tinens.
To coo [as a dove] Gerno.
The cooing [of a dove] Gemitus.
A cook, Coquus.
A master-cook, Coquorum magis-
ter, vel prasfectus ; * <1r archimagi-
rus.
A pastry-cook, Cupedinarius.
1f A cook-maid, Ancilla culinaria.
1f A cook in a ship, Coquus * nau-
ticus.
A cook-room, ♦ Culina.
A cook-shop, or ordinary, Popina.
A haunter of cook-shops, fJpPopino.
The cook's row, Forum coqumum.
To cook, Coquo.
Cooked, Coetus.
Cookery, Ars coquinaria, vel culi-
naria.
If A hook of cookery, * Philosophia
culinaria.
■ A cooking, Coctio.
Cool [somewhat cold] ♦ Frigidu-
lus. [Shady] Opaculus.
To cool, or make cool, Refrigero.
To cool, or grow cool, * Frigesco.
To be very cool, r J? Perfrigeo, per-
frigesco.
If To become or groiv cool in an,
affair, Remissius aliquid agere, ge-
rere, vel administrare.
If To cool one's courage, Animum
frangere, vel debilitare.
Cooled, Refrigeratus. [Slackened]
Remissus, remissior.
A cooler [a person] Refrigerator,
refrigeratrix.
A cooler [a vessel] Vas in quo li-
quores refrigerantur.
A cooling [refreshing] Refrigeratio.
Coolly, Frigide.
Very coolly, Frigidissime.
Coolness, * Frigus.
A coomb r>r comb of corn, Mensura
frumenti quatuor modiorum.
A coop, Cors, * ornithotrophium,
Varr. For ducks, * Nessotrophium,
Col. For fowls, Gallinarium.
To coop up, Cavea includere.
COP
To coop in or up, Obsideo, circum-
cingo.
Cooped in or up, Obsessus, circum-
cinctus.
A cooper, Vietor doliarius.
A ivine-cooper, Vietor vinarius.
A cooper's addice, Ascia vietoria.
To co-operate, Operam ad aliquid
conferre, aliquem juvare in aliqua
re.
Co-operating, Operam ad aliquid
conferens.
A co-operating, or co-operation,
Opera? collatio.
A co-operator, Qui operam ad ali-
quid confert.
Co-ordinate, Ejusdem ordinis, a?-
qualis.
Co-ordination, iEqualitas.
A coot, Fulica, fulix, graculus pal-
mipes.
A cop {top of a thing} Apex, caput,
cacumen.
A cop [tuft on the head of birds]
Crista.
IF A cop of hay, Foeni meta.
A copartner, Socius, particeps, con-
sors.
Copartnership, Societas.
A cope [priest's garment] Trabea
sacerdotalis, vestis sacra pluvialis.
1F Under the cope of heaven, Us-
quam per totum terrarum orbem.
A cope, or arch, Fornix ; palatum.
To cope together or with, Colluc-
tor, congredi'or, dextras conserere. f
J must cope with Fabius alone, Soli
obluctandum Fabio.
To cope [jet out] Fromineo, pro-
jicior.
Coped together, Consertus.
A coping together, Colluctatio, con-
gressus.
The coping or ridge of a house, Fas-
tigium. Of a wall, Projectura, Vitr.
Copious, Copiosus, aftluens, abun-
dans^ uber.
Copiously, Copiose, affatim, abun-
danter, fuse, cumulate, probxe, ope-
rose ; uberrime, ubertim.
More copious, Locupletior, uberior.
Copiousness, Abundantia ; facultas,
vis.
Copped, or coped, Cacuminatus ;
cristatus.
To make copped, & Cacumino.
IF To grow copped, In caput coales-
cSre.
Copper, Cuprum, * orichalcum, a?s
Cyprium.
A copper [boiler] Ahenum, calda-
rium.
The copper-worm, * Teredo.
IF A copper plate, Tabula senea.
IT Copper for ordnance, M& tormen-
tis bellicis conflandis utile.
Copper [adj.] JEneus, aheneus, au-
reus, Cyprius.
H A copper nose, Nasus gemmatus.
Copper-rust, iErugo.
A copper-smith, Faber asrarius.
Copperas, Atramentum sutorium,
|| vitriolum.
A copse, or coppice, Sylva ca?dua,
sylvula.
To copulate, Copulo, copula nec-
tere.
A copulation, Copulatio, conjunctio.
Copulative, || Copulativus.
A copy, Exemplar, exemplum, de-
scriptio.
A foul copy, Scriptum perfectius
describendum.
The copy or transcript of any writ-
ing, Exscriptum, * apographon,P/i«
The first copy, * Archetypum.
A copy in' the author's own hand,
Chirogr'aphum auctoris.
A copy to write after, Exemplar.
A copy-hook, Liber scriptura? ex-
empla continens.
A copy of verses, Carminum exem-
plar.
To set one a copy, Literas alicui
prseformare.
To set a copy to imitate, Exemplum
im.tandum proponere.
82
COR
To copy after, or imitate, Imitor ;
aliquem imitando effingere, vel ex-
primere ; aliquem imitatione assequi,
vel consequi.
To copy out, Describo, exscribo,
transcribo.
Copied out, Descnptus, exscriptus,
transcriptus.
A copying after, Imitatio. Out,
Descriptio.
A copyhold, Pra?dium || beneficiari-
um, || tenura per copiam rotuli curia?.
H Met. This affair touches your copy-
hold, Agitur res tua.
A coqtiette,y\rgo, vel mulier, casta,
sed moribus non satis severis.
1 2b play the coquette, Petulantius
cum viris * agere.
Coquetry, Petulantia.
Coral [a sea plant] * Corallium.
Vid. Lot.
IT A coral for young children, Cre-
pitaculum * corallo ornatum.
Made of coral, Ex * corallo con-
fectus.
A coranto, curranto, or corant
[dance] Tripudium cursorium ; cho-
rea cursoria.
A corban [aim's bo.r] * \\ Gazophy-
lacium, Met. donarium.
A cord, or rope, Funis, restis ; fu-
nale; tomex.
A small cord, Funiculus, resticula,
Varr.
f To cord up, Restibus succingere.
IF To make into cords, Restes con-
torquere.
A cord-maker, Restio.
Cordage, Funes pi. funium appa-
ratus.
Small cordage in a ship, Funiculi
pi.
IT Corded up, Restibus succinctus.
A cordial, Potio cardiaca, L. car-
diaca pi.
Cordial [medicinal] Cordi utilis,
conveniens. [Hearty] Ex animo
amicus, vere benevolus; amoris &
studii plenus.
Cordially, Ex animo ; ex imo pec-
tore; toto pectore; summo studio;
summa voluntate.
Cordialness, cordiality, Amor ve-
rus, singularis, vel summus, in, vel
erga, aliquem.
The cordon of a wall, Muri corona.
A cordwaine'r, Sutor ; calcearius.
The core of fruit, Cicus, al. cicum ;
volva ; loculus seminum.
If The core of a bile, * Ulceris me-
dulla, vel sinus.
A cork, Suber eris n.
The cork-tree, Suber.
Of cork, or corky, Subereus, L. A.
IF To cork, or stop ivith a cork, Su-
ber immittere,subere occludere.
Corked, Subere occlusus.
A cormorant, Corvus aquaticus, *
phalacrocorax, Plin. [Glutton]Hel-
luo, vorax ; Met. gurges.
Corn, Far, frumentum, frugis gen.
granum, annona. Note, None of
these words signifies what we mean
by com ; Far and frumentum come
nearest, but are used only of wheat,
that comes up in ears; frugis chief-
ly and properly relates to pulse,
beans, peas, vetches, &c. granum
signifies both the former; annona
signifies all the former, and also wine,
oil, flesh, &c. Annona macelli, Suet.
Tiber, c. 34. IT Corn grows dear,
Annona ingravescit. By all these
means com rose in price, His tamen
omnibus annona crevit. Corn is
cheap, Annona evilescit, A.
A single com or grain, Granum.
Standing corn, Seges. Eared corn,
Seges spicata.
A corn-field, Arvum. With com
growing, Segete ornatum.
If Com that rises of the last year's
seed, Seges restibilis.
The beard of corn, Arista.
An ear of com, * Spica, spicum.
Meslincorn, Farrago. March, Tri-
ticum ti imestre. Ammel, or starch,
COR
* Amylum. Indian, Milium Indi-
cium.
Of corn, rp Triticeus, farreus.
Com ripe, Seges flava, vel adulta.
Cheapness of com, Annona? vilitas.
Deamess, Annonse caritas.
To gather corn, Frumentor, fruges
percipere.
A corn-gatherer, * Frugilegus.
A com-loft, Granarium, horreum,
Corn ground to meal, Farina.
Corn-flag, or corn-sed±e, Gladiolus.
A barley-corn, Granum hordei.
A pepper-corn, Granum piperis.
Corn-sallad, Lactuca agnina.
A com of salt, Salis mica, vel gra
num.
IF To corn with salt, Salem insper-
gere, sale condire.
Corned, Sale conditus.
A corn on the toes, Callus, callum ;
pedum * clavus, Cels.
IF To cut corns, Pedum * clavos su.
perradere.
II A corn-cutter, * Clavorum pedis
exemptor.
A cornel-tree, Cornus i f.
A little-cornel tree, Corneolus i £
A grove of cornels, Cornetum.
Of cornels, Corneus.
A cornel-berry, Cornum.
A cornelian stone, Sarda lapis, *
onyx corneola.
Corneous, Corneus.
A corner, Angulus. 11 I will creep
into some corner, In angulum aliquo
abibo. [Lurking-hole'] Latebra, re.
cessus, latibulum.
Of a corner, Angularis.
A corner house, Domus angularis,
Stone, Lapis angularis.
The corner of a house or wall,
ivhe?-e men turn, Versura.
A little corner, <$ Angellus, al. an-
gululus.
Corners of rivers, Fluminum cor.
nua.
Of two coi-ncrs, Habens duos angu-
los. Of three, Triangulus, triangu-
laris. Of four, Quadrangularis, Col.
The inner corner of the eye, Hir-
quus.
Cornered, or full of comers, Angu-
losus, cjp multangulus.
Full of secret corners, Latebrosus.
IF Corner-wise, Angulo obverso.
Made corner-wise, Augulatus.
In a corner, Secreto, clancuium.
The corner of a street or way, Com-
pitum.
Corners in ivalls, * Ancones pi.
A cornet [little horn] Buccina.
11 A musical cornet, Comu a?ris
flexi.
A little cornet, Lituus.
IF To sound a comet, Buccinam in-
flare, buccina canere.
A come tier, Buccinator ; cornicen.
A cornet of horse, Vexillifer ; equi-
tum signifer.
The cornet [of a pillar or wall] Co.
rona, projectura. Of a bed, Corona
lecti.
Corny, <£ Granifer.
A corollary, Corollarium, consee-
tarium, accessio.
IF The coronal suture, Commissura
cranii coronalis.
Coronary, C'oronavius.
The coronation of a king, Pompa
qua rex inauguratur, corona? impo-
sitio.
A coroner, Ca?dis qua?sitor.
A coronet, Corolla, sertum.
A corporal, Manipularius, decurio.
|| To take his corporal oath, Liquidu,
vel conceptis verbis, jurare.
Corporal, or corporeal, Corporcus.
Corporally, or corporeally, Corpore,
secundum corpus.
Corporate, Corporatus.
A corporation, Municipium.
Of or belonging thereto, Municipa-
lis.
A corporation [company] Sodali-
tium ; societas, vel comtnunitas, cor-
porata.
COR
A corps, CUdaver.
Corpulency, Obesitas, crassities,
corpulentia," plenitudo.
Corpulent, Corpulentus, obesus,
crassus, pinguis, plenus.
More corpulent, Corpulentior, ha-
bitior.
Corpuscles, Corpuscula, * atomi.
Corpuscular, Ad corpuscuia perti-
nens.
To correct, or amend, Emendo, eli-
mo, emaculo ; recognosco. If 21s cor-
rect the Magnificat, Xodum in scirpo
quaerere.
To correct aneiv, Recudo, recoquo
xi.
To correct [punish] Castigo, punio.
[Reprove] Reprehendo.
Correct, or corrected, Emendatus,
emaculatus.
Correct [accurate] Accuratus.
A corrector, Corrector, emendator,
emendatrix f. castigator. Of vian-
ners, Censor.
Correcting, or correction, Correctio.
1f My writings wanted the last cor-
rection, Ultima lima defuit meis
scriptis.
Correction [punishment] Suppli-
cium, cruciatus.
Correction of manners, Censura.
A house of correction, * Ergastu-
lum.
Correctly, Emendate, castigate.
Correctness in writing or speaking,
Accuratio.
Correlate, Ejusdem affinitatis.
Correlatives, Qua5 sub eandem ra-
tionem cadunt.
To correspond [suit] Congruo, con-
venio.
Correspondence [commerce, or fa-
miliarity] Consortium, consuetudo,
commercium ; occulta, vel mutua,
communicatio.
Correspondency [agreement] Con-
gvuentia, convenientia.
% To hold a correspondence with
one, Literas ultro citroque transmit-
ter e; cum aliquo consilia communi-
care.
Correspondent, corresponding, cor-
responsive [«ofodfe] Conveniens, cbn-
gruens, consentaneus, aptus.
A correspondent [bosom friend] In-
timus, familiaris, consiliorum socius
& particeps. [In trade] Absentis
nc-gotiorum procurator.
A corridor [curtain in fortification]
Lorica, cortina.
Corrigible, Qui corrigi potest.
A corrival, Rivalis, semulus, com-
petitor, competitrix f.
To corroborate [confirm an agree-
ment] Confirmo, ratum facere.
[Strengthen a weak part] Roboro,
firmo, confirmo.
Corroborated, Roboratus, confir-
matus.
Corroborative, Ad rem aliquam
connrmandam pertinens.
To corrode, Corrodo.
Corroded, Corrosus.
A corroding, or corrosion, Actus
corrodendi.
Corroding care, Anxietas, solici-
tudo.
Corroding, or corrosive, Rodens,
exedens, exedendi vi praditus, ro-
dendi vim habens.
Corrosiveness, Vis corrodendi.
To corrugate [wrinkle] Corrugo.
Corrugated, Corrugatus.
To corrupt [act.] CorrumpO. IF He
suffered himself to be easily corrupted,
Pretio habuit addictam fidem. Ko
money could corrupt him, Hunc nulla
conditio pecuniae a summa integri-
tate deduxit.
To corrupt [destroy] Perdo, dis-
perdo, Met. perfringo. [Defile] Con-
tamino, coinquino ; polluo. [De-
bauch] Vitio, stupro, violo. [Infect]
Inflcio, contagione aliquem afSare.
[Spoil] Depravo, vitio, perverto.
To corrupt, or gi-ow corrupted, Pu»
tresco, mr.reesco. tabesco.
&}
COT
! Corrupt [faulty] Mendosus, vitio-
! sus. [Infectious] Pestilens. [Naugh-
i iy] Malus, pravus; insincerus.
j [Noisome] Insalubris, morbidus.
I [Rotten, or tainted] Depravatus, vi-
I tiatus.
Corrupt blood, Pus, tabum.
A corrupt judge, Judex numma-
rius.
Corrupted [bribed] Denis emptus,
nummarius. [Debauched] Vitiatus,
stupratus. [Depraved] Inquinatus,
r'cedatus, depravatus. [Putrefied]
Rancidus, pntridus, ♦ tabefactus.
Not corrupted, Incorruptus, sincc-
rus, castus, integer.
A corrupter, Corruptor, violator .
Corruptible, Corruptioni cbnoxius,
caducus.
A corruption of manners, Depra-
vatio, corruptio, mores depravati,
morum corruptela, vel pravitas. [Bri-
bery] Repetundac pi.
Corruption [in the body] Tabes.
Corruption [infection] Corruptela,
labes. [Rottenness] Putredo, pu-
tror.
Corruptive, Tabificus.
Corruptless, Corruptionis expers.
Corruptly, Corrupte, depravate.
[Filthily] Purulente, sordide; de-
pravate, mendose, perdite.
A corset, or broad girdle, * Peri-
zonium, prsecinctorium.
A corslet [coat of mail] Lorica.
Coruscant [glittering] Rutilans, co-
ruscans.
A coruscation, Fulguratio.
Cosmetics, Qua? ad ornatum perti-
nent.
A cosmographer, Orbis descriptor.
Cosmograph'x, Ad mundi de.crip.
tionem pertinens.
Cosmography, Mundi descriptio.
TF Cosset-lambs, Agni cordi.
Cost, Impensa, sumptus. IT I have
learned it to my cost, Non levi docu-
raento expertus sum; opera & im-
pensa periit.
The costs of a suit, Impensas actio-
nis judicialis.
To tax- the costs of a suit, Litem
testimare.
To bestow cost upon, Impensam &
sumptum in rem aliquam facere.
To cost, Consto. IF Nothing will
cost less, lies nulla minoris constabit.
It costs nothing, Gratis constat. It
costs less by half, Minoris constat
dimidio. Whatever it costs, it is well
bought, Quanti quanti bene emitur
Belonging to cost, Sumptuarius.
Cost u, Ad costas pertinens.
A costard-monger, Pomarius, insti-
tor pomarius.
Costive, Durus, constipatus, com-
pressus, alvo adstrictus. Or making
costive, Adstringens, * stypticus.
To make costive, Adstringo, alvum
contrahere, comprimere.
11 The belly is costive, Constitit
venter, pigor est venter.
Costiveness, AM acistrictio, duri-
tia.
Costliness, Caritas.
Costly [dear, adj. J Pretiosus, carus,
magno consta'ns, vel emptus. [Ex-
pensive] Sumptuosus, luxuriosus.
[Stately] Splendidus, magnificus,
lautus. [In banqueting] Opiparus,
dapsilis, ♦ Sybariticus.
Costly, vSumptuose, magnificenter.
Costly in fare [adv.] Opipare,
laute.
A cot, cot-quean, or cottish person,
Qui se rebus ad mulieres pertinenti-
bus nimis intermiscet.
A cot, or cottage, Casa, tugurium,
gurgustium.
A sheep-cot, r P Caula, ovile is n.
A little cottage, Ca^ula, tugurio-
lum2.
A cottager, Tugurii incola.
Cotton, * Xylon, gossipium.
Of cotton, * Xylinus, gossipinus.
% Cotton cloth, Vestis * xylina.
White cotton, * Leueonium.
cov
To stuff with cotton, * Xylo sufful-
cire.
Stuffed with cotton, * Xvlo sufful-
tus.
A couch, * Grabatus, lectus, stra-
tum.
A couch-frame, Pluteus, lectulus.
A couch of leaves or grass, * Stiba-
dium.
To couch [in writing] Scripto con-
cludere, comprebendere, complecti
innuere.
IF To couch an eye, * Leucoma de-
trahC-re, vel evolvere.
'To couch, or lie down, Cubo, pro-
cumbo, succumbo cubui, prostemor.
Couchanf, Cubans, jacens.
Couched, Comprehensus.
A couch-fellow, Contubernalis.
A couching [in or under] Subjectus.
A couching, or lying down, Cubatio,
J'arr.
Convenable [agreeable] Conveniens,
accommodus.
A covenant, Conventum, compac-
tum, pactum; pactio, sponsio; fce-
dus; votum.
A covenant-breaker, Fcedifragus.
A covenant servant, Servus ex com-
pacto.
If To stick to his covenant, Conven-
tis stare, * pactum servare, pacuoni-
bus manere.
To agree upon covenants, * Depa-
ciscor.
To covenant, Paciscor, stipulor,
instipulor, contraho, pactionem, fa-
c^re: inducias, pacem, societatem,
pangere.
Having covenanted, Pactus, deuac-
tus.
Covenanted, Pactus, constitutus.
A covenanting, * Pactio.
A cover, Operculum, tegmen.
The cover of a book, * Sittybus,C7c.
Of a well, Puteal.
A cover [pretence] Pra;textus, prs-
textum ; obtentus 4.
To cover, Tego, intego, protego,
operio, velo, advelo, occulto ; vestio.
Or conceal, Aliquid, vel aliquem, ce-
lare.
To cover all about, Circumtego,
circumobruo, circumvestio.
To cover before, Pra^tego.
To cover [disguise] Alicui rei spe-
ciem, vel alienam formam, inducere.
To cover [as a bed] Sterno, com-
pono.
To cover [as a horse] Ineo, equam
assilire.
To cover over, Obduco, obtego,
obumbro, supsrintego, superimpono,
supersterno.
To cover a table, Mensam instru-
ere.
To cover over and over, Superobruo.
Covered, Tectus, intectus, obtectus,
oportus, adopertus, involutus.
If Be covered, Operi caput.
Covered about, Circumvolutus. cir-
cumtectus. All over with armour, *
Cataphractus. Before, Prastectus.
With earth, Obrutus, defossus. With
feathers, r Jp Plumatus. Over, Obduc-
tus, coopertus ; instratus. Over and
over, Mersus.
A covered way [in fortification]
Pluteus.
A covering, Tegmen, velamen ; te-
gumentum, velamentum, integumen-
tum, operimentum.
A covering of arras, * Peristroma
atis n.
The covering of a bed, Stragulum.
Of a house, Tectum. With slate or
tile, & Imbricium.
A covering [the action] Obductio.
A covering [clothing] Amictus,
vestitus.
A covering [hiding] Pnetextus, si-
mulatio.
A covering [of defence] Munimen.
turn.
A coverlet, Stragula, stragulum,
instratum, stratum ; velamen ; opsr-
torium, Sen.
F2
cou
A coarse coverlet, * Teges ; * pal-
lia pi.
Covert, Tectus.
A covert for beasts, Latibulum, la-
tebra.
Covertly [secretly] Clam, clancu-
lum, * tecte, abdit'e, tacite, dissimu-
lanter.
Coverlness, Arcanum.
Under coverture, Sub tutela & po-
testate virl.
To covet, Cupio, appeto, inhio ;
aveo. If All covet, all lose. Camelus
desiderans cornua etiam aures per-
didit. Earnestly, Sitio, eoncupisco,
percupio ; expeto.
Coveted, Cupitus, concupitus, desi-
deratus.
Coveting, Cupiens, appetcns.
A coveting, Cupiditas, appetitus,
appetitio, libido.
Covetous [avaricious] Avarus ; au-
ri, pecunia?, divitiarum, cupidus, avi-
dus, appetens.
Somewhat covetous, Parcus, ad rem
attentior, Met. tenax. Very covetous,
Valde avarus.
Covetously, Avare, avide, cupide.
Covetousness, Avaritia 1. pecuniae
aviditas, vel cupiditas ; argenti sitis,
auri fames, . Coaxo. £As one's
guts'} Murmuro.
A croaking, Crocitatio, Fest. Of
the guts, Ventris rugitus, murmur,
vel murmuratio.
Croaking, Crocitans, murmurans.
A crock {earthen pot] Olla fictilis.
Crock [soot] Fuligo, nigror.
A crocodile, * Crocodilus.
If Crocodile tears, * Lacrymae fictas.
A croe, or crome [notch in the
staves of a cask where the head-pieces
come in] Crena, strix.
A croft [a small close] Agellus. '
A croisade, or crusade, Expeditio,
sive militia, sacra.
Croisees [pilgrims] Peregrinantes
cruce signati. [Knights of Jerusa-
lem] Equites religiosi.
A crone, Anicula decrepita.
A crony, Congerro, amicus intimus.
A crook, * Harpago, hamus, uncus.
A shepherd's crook, Pedum.
A crook, or hooked stick [the au-
gur's staff] Lituus.
If By hook or by crook, Per fas aut
nefas ; quo jure quaque injuria.
To crook [to make crooked] Flee-
to, inflecto ; curvo, incurvo^ [To
become crooked] Curvesco, curvor,
flector. _ v t
Crook-backed, Gibbosus.
Crook-legged, Valgus, varus.
Crook-necked, & Obstipus.
Crooked, Curvus, flexus, contor-
tus, tortuosus, & aduncus, uncus ;
sinuosus. Or made crooked, Curva-
tus, uncinatus, inflexus. Stooping
forward, Incurvus. Inward, Pan-
dus.
IT A crooked hand [in writing] Li-
tera vacillans.
Crooked, or arched, Arcuatus, fal-
catus, fornicatus, lunatus. Bending
backwards, Repandus, recurvus.
Having a nose crooked upwards,
Simo, simus, naso sursum versus re-
pando.
One that has crooked ancles, Scau-
rus.
Crooked-footed, Loripes pedis m.
Crookedly, Flexuose, curve, obli-
que.
Crookedness, Curvatura, curvamen.
A crop of corn, fyc. Messis.
A latter crop, Messis serotina.
The crop of a bird, lngluvies.
To crop, Carpo. Off, Decerpo,
pra?cerpo, praecido, tondeo, puto.
IT To crop or gather flowers,
Flores carpere, decerpere, legere.
Crop-eared, Auribus mutilatus.
Cropped, Carptus, decerptus, mor-
sus, tonsus.
A cropper, Putator, strictor.
■ A cropping, Putatio.
If Cropsick, cropful, * Stomach o
laborans, crapula gravis.
A crosier [bishop's staff] Pedum *
|| episcopale.
A croslet[forehead-cloth] Frontal e.
A cross [for malefactors] Crux,
patibulum.
A cross [disappointment^] Infortu-
nium, frustratio, adversa fortuna,
casus adversus, vel iniquus.
A cross, or monument set up in the
way. Stela, If Will you have c?-oss
or pile? Capita dicis an navem ? (from
a Roman coin, with the head of Ja-
nus, and a ship on the reverse.)
Cross [contrary] Oppositus, per-
versus, adversus. If We had such
cross weather all the time, Ita usque
adversa tempestate usi sumus.
Cross [athwart] Transversus, ob-
liquus. II He draws trenches cross
the ivays, Fossas transversas viis per-
ducit.
1f Cross-keys, Claves decussate.
II Cross-legged,T>iva.ricat\s cruribus.
If To sit cross-legged, Decussatim
sedere.
Cross, cross-grained [peevish] Mo-
rosus, protervus, difficilis.
Somewhat cross, Submorosus.
CRO
Cross [untoward] Perversus, per-
vicax, contumax.
To cross [disappoint] Frustror,
deludo.
To cross one, or be cross unto, Ali-
cui adversari, vel contravenire ; ali-
cui molestiam exhibere. If I cannot
abide to cross my children, Non pos-
sum adversari meis.
To cross or vex one, Alicui stoma-
chum movere, bilem excitare.
To cross [sign with a cro.s] Cru-
cem appingere, crucis signaculo
munire.
To cross, or cross over [a river,
8{C.] Trano, trajicio, transeo. If He
crossed over to us, Transiluit ad nos.
He permitted our army to cross his
dominions, Nostrum exercitum per
fines suos transmisit. They cross
the sea, Trans mare currunt.
To cross the way, Transmeo, per-
meo ; transeo.
A place where four ways or streets
cross each other, Quadrivium.
To cross out, Oblitero, deleo, ex-
pungo, induco.
A cross-bow, Balista.
A cross-bow man, \\ Balistarius.
If Cross purposes, Res con tr aria?.
A cross path, Trames, compitum.
IT The Christ-cross-row, Elementa
literarum ordine disposita.
Crossed, Decussatus. Out, Oblite-
ratus, deletus, expunctus, inductus.
Cross-wise, Decussatim.
A crossing, or opposing, Repugnan-
tia, repulsa.
A crossing over, Trajectio.
A crossing out, Obliteratio, Plin.
Crossly [untowardly] Perverse,
morose, contrarie. [ Unfortunately]
Infeliciter, infauste.
Crossness, Pervicacia, morositas,
perversitas ; protervitas.
A crotch, Hamus.
A crotchet [in music] || Semimi-
nima.
A crotchet [fancy, or whim] Re-
pentinus animi impetus, vel motus.
Idle crotchets, Ineptia? pi. nuga?.
Full of idle crotchets, Nugatorius ;
l, * Cymba-
lum quatere, vel pulsare.
A cymbalist, * Cymbalista.
Cynical, * Cynicus.
The cynosure, * Cynosura.
Cyperus [a sort of bulrush] Cype-
rus.
Cypress tree, * Cupressus, cj? cypa-
rissus.
Dwarf cypress, * Chamsecyparis-
sus.
Of cypress, Cupresseus, cupressi-
nus.
Bearing cypress, r P Cupressifer.
A cypress' grove, Cupressetum.
The Czar, Imperator Muscovia»,
The Czarina, Imperatrix.
D
A DAB [blow] Ictus, alapa.
J_±_ A dab of dirt, Luti labecula. Of
fat, Adipis frustulum.
The dab-chick, Mergus minor.
The dab [fish] * Rhombus lasvis.
To dab with dirt, Luto aliquera
adspergere, vel inficere ; lutare.
To give one a dab [blow] Alapam
alicui impingere, vel infringere.
|| A dab [one skilled in an affair"]
Peritus.
To dabble, Aqua; manus crebro im-
mergere. In the dirt, Coeno se volu-
tare, vel inquinare.
To dabble [in any art, fyc.] Impc-
rite artem aliquam tractare.
II To dabble or tamper with a person,
Aliquem ad aliquid solicitare, insti-
gare, vel impellere.
Dabbled in, Manu commotus.
A dabbling, Frequens ablutio.
A dabbler [smattere?-] Homo levi-
ter eruditus.
A dace [fish] Apua.
A dactyl, * Dactylus, * herous pes.
Dad, or daddy, Tata.
Daddock, Lignum cariosum & ig-
nem facile concipiens.
Daff[a dastardly person] Ignavus,
pusillanimus.
To daff' [daunt] Aliquem terrere,
perterrere, terrorem alicui inci'tere
inferre, vel injicere.
A daffodil, * Narcissus, * aspho-
delus.
A daffodil stalk, # Anthericus.
Of the daffodil, * Narcissinus.
To daft, Rejicio, adspernor.
A dag [hand-gun] Scloppetum ma-
nu ale.
If To dag sheep, Vellerum ovium
extremas partes tondere.
11 Dag-locks, Lana ab extremitate
velleris ovini detonsa.
The dagger-fish, * Draco obi on-
gus.
A dagger, Pugic w. sica.
A little dagger, Pugiunculus.
A pocket dagger, Sicula.
|| They are at daggers drawing, Ira?
longius procedunt, vel res ad manus
propemodum venit.
DAM
To daggle, or dag, Collutulo; per
rorem traherej rore, vel Into, inn-
cere.
Daggled, or daggle-tailed, Luto-
sus; rore, vel luto, infectus; cceno
oblitus.
A daggling, Roris, vel luti, adsper-
sio.
A dag-swain, Gausape, & gausapa
pi.
Daily [adj.] Ouotidianus, assiduus.
Dally [adv.] Quotidie, indies, assi-
due.
Dainty, Delicatus, bellus. 1f The
dainty thing would have a dainty bit,
Lepus es, & pulpamentum quaaris.
Dainty, Lautus, exquisitus, elegans.
[Costly 1 ] Sumptuosus, opiparus. [Ex-
cellent] Eximius, clarus, praaclarus.
[Squeamish] Fastidiosus.
Dainty dishes, or dainty meats. Cu-
pedia?, lautitia?, delicia?,' epulas • fa-
cetus victus.
Of dainty meats, Cupedinarius.
Daintily, Delicate, laute, opipare,
moll iter, belle.
If To fare daintily , Delicate &mol-
liter vivere ; laute se habere, dapibus
exquisitis se invitare.
Daintiness of feeding, Lautitia, da-
pes um f. pi. cupedise pi.
Daintiness [loathing of common
food} Cupedia, delicatum in cibis fas-
tidium.
A dairy, Lactarium, cella lactaria.
A dairy-man, Lactarius.
A daisy, Bellis idis f. The small
red, Bellis minor rubra The great
white, Major vulgaris. The little white,
Minor vulgaris. The great striped,
Major variata.
A daiz [canopy of state] * Cono-
peum regium, umbella pensilis, L. A.
i A dale, Vallis, convallis.
Dalliance, Lusus. Wanton, Lasci-
via, petulantia ; procacitas.
Full of dalliance, Procax, petulans,
petulcus.
A dallier, Nugator, palpator.
To dally with wanton language,
Blandior, palpo.
To dally [trifle"] Nugor, tricor ; ni-
hil agere. [Play the fool] Ineptio, >p
lascivio. [Delay] Cunctor, moror,
moras nectere.
To dally with one, Ludo, ludificor.
Dallying, Blandus, lasciviens.
A dallying, Nugas pi.
A dam [mother] * Mater.
A dam [bank] Agger, moles.
A dam of planks, Pilas pi.
To dam, or make a dam, Obstruo,
^ oppilo.
_lf To dam up waters, Aquas coer-
cere, frenare, includere, oppilare.
If To dam up one's light, Alienis
luminibus officere, vel obstruere.
Damage, Damnum, detrimentum,
incommodum, dispendium,nocumen-
tum ; injuria ; jactura; noxa.
With damage, Damnose.
To da?nage, Damnum inferre, de-
trimentum importare. Or be da-
maged, Damnum, vel detrimentum,
accipere.
Damageable, Caducus, damno ob-
noxius. [Causing da?nage] Damno-
sus, noxius, perniciosus, exitialis, ex-
itiosus, f^p- damnificus.
A damascene, Prunum Damasce-
num. Tree, Prunus Damascena.
Damask, Sericum Damascenum.
A da?nask garment, Vestis Damas-
cena, vel scutulata.
Damask linen, Lintea Damascena.
Damask water, Aqua ex rosis Da-
mascenis extracta.
°[ Da?nask work, or da??iasking,
Vestis scutulata, distinctio vestium in
figuras.
To damask wine, Vinum calfacere.
To da?nask, or work damask, Fi-
guris distinguere.
W7-ought iike damask, or damasked,
Figuris distinctus, vel interstinctus.
A dame [mistress] Domina. [Lady]
lllustris, wtf nobilis, femina,
92
DAN
To damn, Damno, condemno. [Ex-
plode, or cry down] Explodere, sibilis
consectari, vel conscindere.
Damnable, Execrabilis, accusabi-
lis, damnandus, diis inferis devotus.
[Damnifying] Dirus, perniciosus,
exitialis, exitiosus.
Damnation, Damnatio. Eternal,
Sempiterna in improbos constituta a
summo judice supplicia.
Damned [part.] Damnatus, con-
demnatus. [Adj.] Reprobus, rejecta-
neus.
To damnify, or bring damage,
Damnum, sivenoxa.ro, inferre ; dam-
no mulctare.
If To be damnified, or take damage,
Damno illato lasdi.
Damnified, Damno illato laesus.
A damp, or vapor, Vapor exitialis,
exhalatio terras tetra.
To grow damp, Humesco.
To damp, or moisten, Humido, Cels.
To dajnp, Vid. To dispirit.
Damp, or da?npish[moist]Humidus.
Da?tipish [as in dungeons] Situ mu-
cidus.
Somewhat dampish, Jacularis.
That may be darted, Jaculabilis.
A dash [blow] Ictus. If He is cut
out at first dash, In portu impingit,
in limine csespitat, cantherius in por-
ta. At one dash, Uno ictu.
A dash of dirt or water, Labecula,
adspersio.
A dash [mixture] Mixtura.
A dash [with a pen] Ductus. If He
learns the dashes of the letters, Lite-
rarum ductus discit.
To dash a thing against, Allido,
illido ; affligo, impingo, incutio. If
The ship dashed against a rock, Pup-
pis offendit in scopulos.
To dash, be dashed against, Alli-
dor, illidor.
To dash [as with water or dirt]
Adspergo, conspergo.
To dash [wine with ivater] Vinum
aqua diluere, Bacchum lymphis tem-
perare. [Mingle] Commisceo.
To dash a design or project, Alicu-
jus consilium e'vertere, disturbare,
prasvertere.
To dash one in the chaps, Cola-
phum alicui impingere.
If To dash out the brains, Cere-
brum comminuere.
To dash out of countenance, Rubo-
rem alicui incutere, rubore aliquem
suffundere.
If To dash out with a blow, Ictu
excutere. With a pen, Oblitero, de-
leo, expungo.
To dash to pieces, Contero, contan-
go, discutio.
To dash together, Collido.
Dashed against, AUisus, illisus, in-
cussus.
Dashed out with a pen, Deletus,
interlitus, expunctus, obliteratus.
Dashed with ivater, Adspersus, con-
spersus, perfusus.
Dashed [as ivine] Dilutus.
If Dashed out of countenance, Ru-
bore sufFusus.
A dashing against, Illisus 4.
A dashing [battering] Conflictus 4.
incussus 4.
A dashing together, Collisio 3. col-
Hsus 4.
A dashing with ivater, Adspersio 3.
A dastard, Ignavus, timidus, im-
bellis, homo pusilli animi.
Dastardly, Timide, ignave.
A date [of writings] Tempus scri-
bendi datum, tempus scripto subsig-
natum. If Your letter has neither
seal nor date, Nee signum tuum in
epistola, nee dies appositus est. If
What date does it bear? Quo tem-
pore scriptum est?
A date or day book, Diarium, *
ephemeris.
DAY
To date a writing, Diem, vel tem-
pus, subsignare, diem subscribere.
To bear date, Diem adscriptam, ap-
positam, vel adnotatam habere.
Dated, Datus, consignatus.
Out of date, Exoletus, antiquatus ;
antiquus, obsoletus.
A date [fruit] * Dactylus.
A little date, Palmula.
A date tree, * Palma.
An Indian date [tamarind] * Dac-
tylus Indicus.
If The dative case, Casus |[ dativus,
vel dandi.
To daub, Oblino, i? ungo, collino.
[Defile] Conspurco, inquino, maculo,
commaculo. [Bribe] Largitione, pe-
cunia, vel pretio, aliquem corrum-
pere ; alicujus fidem pecunia labefac-
tare.
To daub, or disguise, Aliquid ver-
borum involucris dissimulare, occul-
tare, vel tegere. [Flatter] Adulor,
day, Ubi primum illuxerit.
A day and a half, Sesquidies.
The space of two days, Biduum.
Three, Triduum. Four, Quatriduum.
Nine, Spatium novem dierum.
Of nine days, Novendialis.
If To spend one's days, Tempus tra-
ducere, agtatem agere, terere, conte-
rere.
A day-book, Diarium, * ephemeris.
A day's man [umpire] Arbiter,
sequester, mediator.
Daily [adj.] Quotidianus.
Daily [adv.] Quotidie, indies.
DEA
To dazzle, Oculos perstringere, vel
prsstringere.
Dazzled, Pra?strictus, attonitus.
Dazzling, Fulgidus, oculos perstrin-
gens.
A deacon, * || Diaconus.
A deaconry, or deaconship, * \\ Dia-
conatus 4.
Dead, Mortuus, demortuus, emor-
tuus, extinctus, defunctus, fato per-
functus, exanimis, 'P ademptus.
if In the dead of the night, Nocte
concubia, vel intempesta. Always
speak well of the dead, De mortuis
nil nisi bonum. As subtle as a dead
pig, Tarn sapit quam sus mactata. As
dead as a door-nail, or as a herring,
Tarn mortuus quam uncus. It were
better that I were dead, Mori malim,
mori satius esset. He will be talked
of ivhen he is dead, Sempiterno nomi-
nabitur.
Dead [numbed] Torpidus. [Dull]
Segnis, iners.
To be dead, Jaceo.
When he ivas dead, Illo vita de-
functo ; post summum ejus diem. He
is dead, E medio abiit, excessit. It is
every one's care what he should be-
when he is dead, Omnibus curse sunt,
quiz futura post mortem sunt.
Dead of itself, Morticinus.
Half-dead, Semivivus, semimor-
tuus. Stone-dead, Penitus emortuus.
Dead, or senseless, Exanimis.
A dead body, Cadaver.
Struck dead, Attonitus, sideratus.
Almost dead, Semianimis.
To dead, or deaden, Debilito, fran-
go, reprimo.
Deadly [adj.] Mortifer, letifer, le-
talis, exitialis, funestus, exitiosus ;
* feralis.
Deadly [adv.] Mortifere, letaliter,
eapitaliter, Plin.
Deadness, Stupor, torpor.
Dead-nettle, Lamium.
Deaf, Surdus. You tell a tale to a
deaf man, Surdo canis, vel fabulam
narras. That the same man should
be both blind and deaf, Ut idem oculis
& auribus captus sit.
To grow deaf, Surdus fio.
To be deaf, Obsurdesco.
To deafen, or make deaf, Obtundo,
surdum reddere. if You deafen me,
Obtundis.
Deafish, or somewhat deaf, Surdas-
ter.
Deafly, Surde.
Deafness, Surditas j audiendi, vel
auditus, gravitas.
A deal tree, Abies.
Deal boards, or planks, Tabula?
abiegna?, asseres abiegni.
A deal -oner chant, Abietis merca-
tor, & venditor.
To deal, * Ago, tracto. if Iivill
deal plainly, Ken obscure agam ;
quod res est, dicam. You deal like a
friend, Facis amice. / am well dealt
■with at, Bene mecum agitur. Deal
truly ivith me, Die bona tide. He
dealt roughly with me, Me acerbius
tractavit. . He dealt handsomely by
him, Ilium liberaliter tractavit.
To deal [distribute'] Distribuo, par-
tior. if Shuffle the cards, and deal
iiiem again, Misce folia, & rursurn dis-
tribue.
To deal falsely, Met. Prsevaricor ;
periide, vel dolo, agere.
To deal in business, Mercor, ne-
gotior j mercaturam exercere, vel fa-
cere.
if To deal or bargain with a person,
Cum. aliquo contrahere, pacisci, sti-
pulari.
|| A deal, Vis, numerus. He makes
a deal of stir, Maximas facit turbas.
A good or great deal, Magna vis,
numerus. Note, Deal is sometimes
redundant; sometimes it signifies
great, or much, and is often express-
ed by the superlative degree of an
adjective or adverb, as in tbe follow-
ing examples. He is a great deal
94
DEA
wiser, Multo, vel multis gradibus, sa-
pientior est. He makes a great deal
to do to no purpose, Magno conatu
magnas agit nugas. It ivas sold for
a great deal of money, Pecunia grandi
venditum est. He was able to speak
with a great deal of fluency, Copiosis-
sime potuit dicere, vel copiosissimus
in dicendo fuit.
A great deal, or by a great/ deal
[adv.] Multo, impendio. If A great
deal more, Impendio magis, baud
paullo plus.
A great deal better, Nimio satius.
A deal [at cards] Foliorum distri-
bute. 1f You will lose your deal,
Amittes distribuendi vices.
A dealer [at cards] Distributor.
A dealer [trader] Negotiator, mer-
cator.
A double or false dealer, Prevari-
cator, veterator, homo callidus & ver-
sutus ; ilfcAversipellis, versutiloquus.
if A plain dealer, Homo candidus,
apertus, sincerus, ingenuus ; sine fu-
co & fallacies. A fair dealer, ^Equus
& bonus. Fair dealing, iEquum &
bonum.
Dealing [business, or trade] Occu-
patio, negotiate ; mercatura, com-
mercium. if If you have dealing with
another, Si cum altero contrahas. /
had no dealing with him, Nihil cum
eo commercii habui. I will have no
dealing with you, Condicione tua non
utar.
A dealing, or doing, Factum.
A dealing [as of cards] Distributio.
A dealing [treatment] Tractatio.
If A double dealing, * Dolus malus.
A false dealing, Prsevaricatio.
Hard dealing, Exactio.
Dealing much, Negotiosus.
Dealt, Actus, transactus. I am
basely dealt withal, Indignis ego sum
acceptus modis. He vjas ivell dealt
withal, Pr£eclare cum eo actum est.
Dealt [distributed] Distributus.
A dean, || Decanus.
if A rural dean, || Decanus ruralis.
A dear.ry, || Decanatus.
Dear [beloved] Carus, dilectus. If
You are as dear to me, as to your
father, Mihi a?que es carus ac patri.
Nothing is dearer to me than our
friendship, Nihil mihi antiquius ami-
citia nostra. Nothing should be more
dear to any man, Nihil homini debet
esse antiquius. My dear, Animemi.
Hoiv does my dear '? Meum suavium,
quid agitur .->
Dear [costly] Carus, pretiosua.
if It was then as dear as gold, Et
tunc erat auro contra. They are
dear, Non exiguis pretiis veneunt.
It is not dear at twenty pounds, Vile
est viginti minis.
To make dear [beloved] Conciiio,
reconciiio ; carum reddere.
if To make dear [costly] Fretium
augere.
if To make corn dear, Annonam
arctare.
if Corn grows dear, Annona ingra-
vescit.
As dear as may be, Quamplurimo.
Dearly [in affection] Arete, fami-
liariter. [In price] Care.
Dearness, Caritas. Of provisions,
Annona? caritas, difficultas, vel gra-
vitas.
A dearth, Fam^s, annona? difficul-
tas, rei frumentaria? inopia.
Death, Mors, letum, fatum ; obi-
tus, interitus, exitus. It is death to
do it, Non sine periculo capitis licet.
She grieves herself to death, Dolore
tabescit. After death, the doctor,
Sero sapiunt Phryges, vel aquam in-
fundit in cineres. He made it death
by the law, Capite sanxit. A little
before his death, Sub exitu vita?.
Death makes no difference, JEqua
lege necessitas sortitur insignes &
imos. Death will have no denial,
Nulla est, nee magno nee parvo, leti
fuga.
DEB
Death [slaughter} Nex, occisio,
clades, ruina.
il It is death, Capitate est.
if Sudden death, Mors intempesta,
vel praematura ; interitus immaturus.
if Death-pangs, Mortis * angor,
vel angustia?.
A death-watch, Scarabaeus domes-
ticus, termes.
The point of death, Extremus spi-
ritus.
At the point of death, Intermor-
tuus, * moribundus.
if To be at the point of death, In
articulo mortis, vel in extremis, esse;
animam agere, vel efflare.
Worthy of death [as a crime] Ca-
pitalis, crimen capite plectendum.
[As a man] Crucem, vel patibulum,
meritus.
To put to death, Supplicio capitis
aliquem punire, morte mulctare, vel
plectere ; morti dare.
To catch one's death, Sibi pericu-
lum mortis creare, vel facessere.
To hasten one's death, Mortem ali-
cui maturare, vel accelerare.
if To sit upon life and death, De
capite quaerere, capitis postulare.
Deathful, Truculentus, letifer,
mortalis.
Deathlike, Leto similis.
Deathsman, Carnifex.
Deathless, Immortalis, a?ternus.
To debar, Arceo, interdico, privo ;
Met. excludo, impedio.
Debarred, Exclusus, interdictus,
impeditus, privatus.
A debarring, Exclusio, privatio,
interdictio.
To debase, Demitto, dejicio, de-
primo, dignitatem obscurare.
To debase one's self, Se abjicere,
vel demittere.
To debase or disparage a thing,
Aliquid contemnere, spernere, de-
spicere, parvi ducere.
To debase coin, Monetam adulte-
rare, vel depravarc.
Debased [humbled] Depressus, de-
jectus. [As coin] Adulterinus.
A debaser, Oppressor.
A debasing, Dejcctio.
Debasement, Demissio, submissio.
A debate in law, Actio, lis.
A friendly debate, Amicum collo-
quium, disputatio arnica. if The
debate lasted till midnight, Res dis-
putatione ad mediam noctem duci-
tur.
Debate, Lis, disceptatio* altercatio,
dissensio, contentio ; controversia,
rixa; certamen. if They make a
debate, Lites serunt. It falls under
debate, In deliberationem cadit.
A small debate, Disputatiuncula,
Sen. parva disceptatio.
A debate maker, Vitilitigator, Cat.
homo turbulentissimus.
To debate [discourse, or reasorJ]
Dissero, dispute, argumentor, ratio-
cinor, discepto. if All things about
which there was any debate, Omnia
de quibus disceptabatur.
To debate [advise ivith himself]
Delibero ; secum, vel in animo, rem
aliquam considerare, reputare, revol-
vere. if He has debated this matter
■with himself rightly, Earn rem secum
recta reputavit via.
To debate [quarrel] Contendo,,
concerto, altercor, litigo.-
Debated, Controversus.
It is debated, Disputatur, Quint.
A debater, Disputator.
A debating [disputing] Disputatio,
disceptatio, concertatio, decertatio.
[Advising with one's self] Delibera-
te, consideratio.
To debauch [corrupt] Mores ali-
cujus corrumpere ; aliquem vitiare,
depravare, pravis moribus imbuere,
adnequitiam abducere. A woman,
Vitio, adultero, stupro; vitium of-
feree.
To debauch [play the debauchee
Debacchor, luxurior.
DEC
DEC
A debauch [drinking-bout] Magna' To decay, or fail, Deficit).
vini ingurgitatio. To decay {in color] Met. Deflo-
Debauched, Nequam indcc. vitio resco, evanesco.
demersus. To decay utterly, Pereo.
A debauchee, Comissator, aleator, To decay [as flowers] Flacccsco,
lielluo, nepos; homo dissolulus, dis- marcesco.
cinctus, impurus, intemperans, libi- A decay, Casus, occasus, interitus ;
dinosus. ruina, labefactatio, Plin. If The
A debaucher, Corrupter, '« , corrup- house is gone to decay, ^Edes vitium
tela. f ecerunt. When his estate was gone to
Debauchery, Tntemperantia flagi- decay, Inclinatis rebus suis. Things
tiosa ; Met. incontinentia, luxuries. are gone to decay through age, Prop-
A debauching, or debauchment, ter vetustatem obsoleverunt res.
Corruptela, illecebra ; vitium. I In decay, or decayed, Ruinosus,
A debenture [in traffic] Tessera obsoletus, dilapsus, inclinatus, lan-
nummaria. i guidus.
'if A soldier's debenture, Stipendia j Decayed [withered] Marcidus.
militaria residua. | With age, Decrepitus, senio fractus,
To debilitate [weaken] Debilito, confectus, * annis inutilis.
enervo, infirmo. j Decaying, Labens, caducusj eva-
Debititated, Debilitatus, enervatus, ' nidus, Virg.
intirmatus.
A debilitating, Debilitatio.
Debility, Debilitas, infirmitas.
Debonair, or courteous, * Comis,
mitis, moribus commodis pra?ditus.
[Merry, or cheerful] Lsetus, hilaris,
facetus, lepidus. [Good-natured]
Beiiignus, Candidas, perhumanus.
Debonairly, Comiter, candide, fa-
cete, lepide.
A debt, Debitum, ees alienum, no-
men, pecunia debita. If Good debts
become bad, if you call them not in,
Bona nomina mala tiunt, si non ap-
pelles.
Debts upon account, or arrearages,
Reliqua.
DEC
Decisive, Decretorius.
Decisory, Determinatus.
The deck of a ship, Fori, transtra
pi. IT As I was sitting upon the uppet
deck, Forte ut assedi in stega.
To stand upon the quarter-deck
Stare celsa in puppi.
To deck, Orno, exorno ; polio, ex-
polio ; colo, cxcolo, condecoro.
Decked, or deckt, Cultus, comptus,
excultus, expolitus.
Not decked, Incomptus, inornatus,
incultus.
A decker, Exornator.
A decking, Ornatus, cultus.
To declaim, Declamo.
To dec/aim often, Declamito.
A declaimer, Declamator.
1[ Declaimingfy, or in a declama-
tory way, Declamatorio modo.
A declamation, Declamatio.
A decease, Decessus, obitus, mors. A declaration, or declaring, Tie-
To decease, Decedo, excedo, obeo, claratio, significatio, denuntiatio, d
monor.
Deceased, Defunctus, mortuus.
sjgnatio. If With a full declaration
of your services towards him, Cum
A deceit, Praus, * dolus, fallacia, ' summa testificatione tuorum in
If To ensnare by deceit, Impruden-
tem aliquem aggredi.
Deceitful, Subdolus, versutus, frau-
dulentus, dolosus.
A deceitful knave, Veterator.
Trick, Dolus mains, praestigia? pi.
Deceitfully, Fraudulenter, dolose,
captiose.
Deceitfulness, Fallacia, dolus.
To deceive, Fallo, decipio, fraudo,
alicui verba dare. If You are de-
To be much or deeply in debt, JEve ceived, Falsus es, erras. He is not
alieno premi, opprimi, obrui ; ex ' easily deceived, Huic verba dare dif-
jsre alieno laborare, pecuniam gran- ficile est. You are sadly deceived,
dem debere. If || He is over head and Toto erras ccelo.
ears in debt, JEre alieno demersus To deceive [?nock] Ludo, deludo,
est ; animam debet. Out of debt, out
of danger, Qui nihil debet, lictores
non timet.
In debt, indebted, Debito obnoxius,
oba?ratus, are alieno oppressus.
To be in one's debt [be obliged]
Obligor, obstringor, devincior.
To ruji in debt,JEs alienum conflare,
contrahere, nomen facere, vel loca're.
To respite a debt, Solutionem no-
minis su>tinere.
eludo, illudo, ludifico, r P ludos de-
oriiciorum.
A declaration [explication] Expli-
catio, expositio. [Testimony] Testi-
ficatio, testimonium.
A declaration at law, Libellus.
A declaration of war, Belli denun-
tiatio.
To put in a declaration at law,
Libellum accusatorium exhibere.
Declaratory, or declarative, Ad
explicationem pertinens, index, in-
terpres.
To declare, Narro, indico, denun-
tio, significo ; aperio, clamito, de-
claro, P ostensus, expressus.
Having declared, Elocutus.
That may be declared, Enarra-
bilis.
A declarer, Qui aliquid declarat,
vel docet ■ declarator, Plin. Ep.
A declension, Declinatio.
Decline, Declinatio, defectio, de-
fectus.
| If In the decline of one's age or life,
tam condonare.
To sue for debts, Debita insectari,
vel postulare.
To pay debts, Nomen liberare, de-
bita dissolvere.
To come or be out of debt, iEre
alieno exire, vel liberari.
If A desperate debt, Debitum in-
opinatum, dubium, vel insperatum.
A dribbling debt, Parvum.
A debtor, Debitor.
If An insolvent debtor, Qui solven-
do non est, vel solvere nequit.
A debtor upon bill or bond, Debitor To decide, Decerno, decido, cen- Ingravescente state, vita declinarite,
ex * chirographo. seo. He had a mind to have decided annis vergentibus, vita in senium
U To make one debtor in accounts, it by battle, Rem ad arma deduci vergente.
Expensum ferre. i studebat. ' I If In the decline of his affairs, Re-
A decade, * || Decas adis f. To decide a controversy, Controver- bus suis jam inclinatis.
The decalogue, Decern Dei prje- siam decidere, dirimere, judicare. To decline [avoid] Vito, devito,
eepta. i Decided,~Decisus, finitus, judicatus. ! evito ; defugio, defiecto. caveo ; Met.
To decamp, Castra movere, vel ! A deciding, or decision, Decisio, : declino. If He declined battle, Prce-
subducera ; vasa colligSre, convasare. determinatio. i Hum defusrit, pugnam distulit. I de-
A decamping, or decampment, Cas- j Decimal, Denarius. I dined this match, Kas fugi nuptias.
trorum motus, vel subductio. To decimate, Decimo. For punish- | To decline [bend down] Vergo,
To decant, Defseco, deliquo, eliquo, meni, In decimum quemque animad- inclino.
transfundo, Col. & depleo.
A decantation, or decanting, Trans-
fusio. matio, Capit. To decline [decay] Deficio, & de-
A declination [of an estate] Pro- , clino, labesco ; in pejus ruere.
scriptio. | Declined [avoided] Devitatus.
vertere. To decline a word, Verbum inflec-
A decimation of a soldier, || Deci- tere, vel declinare.
A decanter, Lagena transfusion!
apta.
To decay [pass away] Decresco
To decipher, or describe, Describo, [Bent downwards^ Inclinatus [Dc-
inchno, labor, obsoleo, abolesco, delineo, figuris exprimere. [Ex- bilitated by age] Senio confectus
declino. plain '
To decay with age, Senesco, a?vo exara
cadere. If All things by age decay, Deci,
and become worse, Omnia vetustate
labescunt. & in pejus ruunt.
95
plain owners] Literas notis occultis state grandior.
expiicare. | Declined, as a word, Inflexus, de-
•>\\l, Descriptus, explicatus. clinatus.
A decohering, Descriptio, expli- i A declining [avoiding] Vitatio, de-
catio. J vitatio.
DEE
Deciining [groiving ivorse] Rcfluus,
in deterius vcrgens^wl propenclens.
A declining [bending] Declinatio,
inclinatio.
A declining [of words] FIcxio.
Declivity [steepness] Declivitas.
Decoctible, Coctivus.
A decoction, Decoctum.
Decomposite, or decompounded, Bis
compositus.
To decorate [adorn] Orno, exorno,
decoro.
Decoration, Ornatus, omamentum.
The decorations of the stage, % Sce-
nae apparatus, * choragium.
Decorous, DecoritSj dec ens.
Decorum [good grace] Decorum,
gratia.
A decoy, Illecebra, illicium, Varr.
A decoy, or decoyer, Pellax.
To decoy, Illicio, pellicio. A per-
son, Aliquem in fraudem allicere,
vet dolis ductare. II He decoyed him
into his own opinion, Ad suam sen-
tentiam perduxit.
Decoyed, Illectus, pellectus, per-
ductus.
A decoying, Illecebra.
To decrease, Decresco, minuor,
diminuor, imminuor.
Decreased, Diminutus, imminutus.
Decreasing, Decrescens.
A decrease, or decreasing, Dimi-
nutio, imminutio ; decisio, decres-
centia, J'itr.
A decree, Edictum, decretum, in-
stitutum, placitum ; constitution,
consultum.
To decree [ordain] Decerno, jubeo,
impero, mando. [Purpose] Statuo,
constituo.
Decreed [ordained'] Decretus, san-
citus, impcratus, mandatus. [Pur-
posed] Statutus, constitutus.
A decree [judgement] Sententia.
A decree of state, Edictum, lex
decretum. Of ivise men, Prescrip-
tion, institution, placitum*; enunti-
atin.
A decree or act, Consultum.
A decree, or purpose, Propositum.
An umpire's decree, Arbitrium.
Decrement [waste] Diminutio, im-
minutio.
Decrepit, Decrepitus, incurvus.
Decrepitness, or decrepit old age
iEtas decrepita, vel summa.
Decrescent, Decrescens.
Decretal, Decretorius.
To decry, or abrogate publicly,
Publice abrogare, antiquare, rescin-
dere, inducere.
To decry, or disparage, Alicujus
existimationem laedere ; de fama de-
trahere, alicui infamise notam inu-
rere ; infamare.
Decried [abrogated] Abrogatus.
antiquatus, rescissus, inductus [Dis-
paraged] Infamatus, sugillatus, de
honestatus.
To dedicate, Dedico, sacro, conse-
cro. [A book, #c] Dico, nuncupo.
Dedicated, Dicatus, devotus, con-
secratus.
A dedicator, Qui dicat, vel dedicat.
A dedication, Dedicatio, consecra-
tio.
The dedication of a church, * ||
Encaenia pi.
To deduce [derive] Deduce [In-
fer] A liquid ex alio inferre, vel col-
ligere.
Deduced, Deductus.
A deducement [consequence] Con-
sectarium.
Deducing, or d?ducive, Quod ex
alia re deduci, inferri, vel colligi,
potest.
To deduct, Subtraho, detraho.
Deducted, Subtractus, detractus.
A deducting, or deduction, Deces-
sio, deductio.
Deductively, Per consequential^
A deed [action] Factum, actus,
facinus, * acta pi.
A good deed, .Benefaction, facinus
egregium. f It were a good deed to
.90
DEF
beat you, Mcruisti plagas, supplicio
dignus cs.
An ill deed, Flagitium,maleficium,
facinus indignum, vel pravum.
A deed [instrument] Instrumen-
tum, litere pi. * syngrapha, cautio,
pacti & conventi formula.
Deeds in war, Res bello gestae.
Indeed, or in very deed, Re vera,
rcipsa, reapse.
Indeed, Sane, scilicet, videlicet.
Indeed [by way of question] Itane
vcro ?
In the very deed, Manifesto, ipso
facto
11 A thief so taken, Fur manifesta-
rius.
Decdlcss, Minime agilis, vel promp-
tus.
To deem, Judico, opinor; censco.
Deemed, Judicatus.
A deemcr, Opinator.
A deeming, Opinatio.
A deemster, Arbiter, judex.
Deep, Profundus, altus. IT He is
in a deep study, Attentius cogitat ;
meditabundus est. I fetched a deep
sigh, Traxi ex imo pec'tore suspirium.
Deep, or close, Reconditus. Cun-
ning, Callidus, versutus, sagax.
The deep, Profundum. If Nature
has hidden truth in the deep, Natura
veritatem in profundo abstrusit.
To deepen, or make deep, Excavo,
defodio.
Deep, or deeply, Profuode, alte.
Deep-mouthed, Raucisonus.
Dcep-vi using, Contemplativus, me-
ditabundus.
Deepness, Altitudo, profundum.
[Of color] Austeritas.
A deer, Cervus, * fera. Fallow,
Dama fulva. lied, Cervus.
A keeper of deer, Saltuarius.
A tame deer, Hinnulus cicur.
To deface, or disfigure, Deformo,
turpo ; deturpo, fcedo. Blot out,
Deleo, expungo, induco ; oblitero,
e tabulis eradere. Corrupt, Corrum-
po, perdo ; depravo, vitio. Spoil,
Everto.
Defaced [disfigured] Deformatus,
deturpatus, fcedatus. [Blotted out]
Deletus, expunctus, erasus, inductus.
[Corrupted] Corruptus, depravatus.
[Spoiled] Eversus.
A defacer [blotter out] Deletor,
deletrix f. [Corrupter] Corruptor.
[Spoiler] Eversor.
A defacing, defacement, Deforma-
tio, corruptio, eversio.
A defailance, or default, Defectus.
To defalcate, to defaulk [deduct]
Deduco, subtraho ; de summa detra-
here, vel recidere.
To defalcate [prune] Defalco, col-
luco, Col.
Defalcated [deducted] Deductus,
subtractus, detractus, recisus. [Prun-
ed] Defalcatus.
A defalcation, Deductio, subductio.
[Pruning] Defalcatio.
A defamation, Alienae famae vio-
latio, vel loesio.
Defamatory, Famosus, probrosus.
To defame, Alicujus existimatio-
nem vio'lare, laedere ; alicui infamiam
inferre, aliquem infamia adspergCrc,
infamem aliquem facere, crimine
aliquem notare.
Defamed, Infamis, infamatus, su-
gillatus, 3? diffamatus.
A defame)', Obtrectator, calumni-
ator.
A defaming, Sugillatio, obtrectatio;
calumnia.
A default, Culpa, peccatum, defec-
tus, officii debiti omissio.
Default of appearance, Vadimonii
desertio.
To make a default of appearance,
Vadimonium deserere.
To make a defeasance, Infectum
quod factum est reddere.
To defeat [disappoint] Frustror,
eludo.
To defeat an army, Profligo, fundo,
DEF
prostemo, vinco. IT The army had
been utterly defeated, if, Actum de
exercitu foret, ni.
II To defeat the attempts or assaults
of the enemies, Hostium insultus sus-
tinere & retundere.
The defeat of an army, Clades,
strages.
To defeat [make vjid] Rescindo,
abrogo.
Defeated [disappointed] Frustra-
tus, elusus. [As an army] Cae.sus,
fusus, profligatus, prostratus, victus.
[Made void] Irritus factus, spe de-
jc-ctus.
A defeating [disappointing] Frus-
trate. [Making void] Abrogatio,
antiquatio.
To defecate, Defaeco.
A deject [want] Defectio, defectus.
A defect in judgonad ,lm\>rudent\a.
A defect [blemish] Labes, vitium.
[Fault] Mendum.
A defection, Defectio.
Defective, Imperfectus, mancus.
[Faulty] Vitiosus.
To be defective, Deficio, desum.
Defectiveness, Defectus.
A defence [guard] Presidium,
tutela, munimentum, tutamen.
[Protection] Patrocinium, tutela. '
A master of defence, Lanista.
A defence [in pleading] Defensio,
propugnatio.
H To fight in one's own defence,
Pro salute sua pugnarej armis se
defendere.
1f To speak in defence of one, Pro
aliquo verba facere, alicui patroci-
nari.
To stand in defence of, Aliquem
defendere, vel prbtegerej ab aliquo
stare.
Of or belonging to defence, Tute-
laris.
In the defence of, Pro, a, vel ab.
Defenceless, Inermis, imparatus.
To defend, Defendo, tueor ; tutor,
propugno.
To defend or fortify before, Pre-
munio.
To defend often, Defensito, de-
fense
To defend one's clients, Patrocinor.
A defendant, Reus.
Defended, Defensus, munitus.
A defender, Defensor, propugna-
tor, vindex.
A defender [advocate] Patronus,
advocatus.
A defending, Defensio, patrocini-
um.
Defensible, Qui defendi potest.
Defensive arms, Arma ad tegen-
dum.
To be upon the defensive, or act
defensively, Signa inferentibus resis-
tcre, bcllum illatum repellcre.
To defer, or delay, Differo, pro-
crastinoj produce
Deference [respect] Cultus 4. honor
delatus.
Deferred, Dilatus, procrastinatus,
productus.
A defcrrer, Cunctator.
Deferring, Cunctabundus.
A deferring, Cunctatio, dilatio,
procrastinatio ; mora.
Defiance [challenge] Provocatio ad
pugnam.
A letter of defiance, Litere provo-
catoriae.
To bid defiance to one, Aliquem ad
pugnam, vel ccrtamen, provocare,
lacessere ; nihili facere.
U To live in open defiance of re.
ligion, Religiooi inimicitias denun-
tiare.
Living in open defiance of religion,
A religione alienus, religioni aver-
sus, a religione abhorrens.
A deficiency, dejicience, Defectio,
defectus.
Deficient, Imperfectus, hiulcus.
Tc be deficient, Deficio, desideror.
Defied [challenged] Provocatus.
[Renounced] Rcniintiatus.
DEG
A defier, Provocator.
To defile [pollute] Fcedo, conta-
mino, inquino, coinquino ; polluo.
Deflower, Vitio, stupro, constupro;
virgini vitium offerre.
To defile with dirt, Conspurco, ob-
lino.
To defile by profaneness, Scelero,
conscelero, profano.
11 He defiles his own nest, In sinum
suum conspuit.
To defile [march off as troops] Co.
pias ex uno loco in alium traducere.
A defile, or strait passage, Iter
angustius, aditus angustus; fauces
imn f. pL
A defile [in war] Iter angustum &
difficile.
Defiled, Inquinatus, pollutus, con-
taminatus ; consceleratus. By adul-
tery, Vitiatus, stupratus, corruptus.
With dirt, Fcedatus, cceno oblitus.
Not defiled, Intaminatus, purus,
sine labe.
A defilement, or defiling, Pollutio,
commaculatio,
dicterium.
A drolling, Jocatio, cavillatio.
A dromedary, * Dromas, camelus.
A drone [sort of bee] Fucus.
A drone, droning (Dryd.), dronish
(Rowe), or slothful, person, Piger,
segnis.
To droop or fade, as a flower, .YIslc-
cesco, marcesco, & marceo. [Pine
away] Langueo ; tabesco, contabes-
co, * tabeo. Through age, Conse-
nesco, senio succumbere, annis mar-
cere. Through cares or afflictions,
Curis, vel molestiis, tabescere.
Drooping, Flaccescens, flaccidus,
marcens, marcidus, languidus, ta-
bescens.
A drooping, Languor.
Drooping through age, Senescens,
senecta debilis. In spirits, Tristis,
moestus ; abjectus.
In a drooping condition, Debilis,
imbecillis, infirmus.
To make to droop, Debilito, frango.
Droopingly, Languide.
A drop, Gutta, stilla, <4> stiria.
Many drops make a shower, Minu-
tula pluvia imbrem parit ; ex granis
fit acervus.
A gum-drop, Lacryma.
By drops, Guttatim.
To drop [as water] Stillo, destillo.
To drop or let fall, Demitto.
If To drop out of one's hands, E
manibus amittere, emittere, demit-
tere.
To drop, or let slip, Omitto, pra?-
termitto ; praatereo.
To drop, or be vacant, Vaco.
115
DRU
To drop down [fall down] Cado,
labor.
To drop, or let down, Demitto.
To drop down, or faint away, Ani-
mo linqui.
To drop down [as houses] Prolabi.
IT To drop, or steal away, Clancu-
lum se proripere.
IF To drop from the house-eaves,
De suggrundiis defluere, vel destil-
lare.
To drop in [as water] In stillo. [As
company] Viritim advenire.
To drop or fall off, Decido. Or
die, Decedo, excedo ; obeo ; e vita
abire, vel exire ; de vita migrare, vel
demigrare ; morbo perire.
To drop out, Mano, emano, effluo.
To drop [as trees their gums] La-
crymo.
To drop ivith wet, Pluvia, vel im-
bribus, madere.
Dropped, Stillatus, destillatus.
A dropping, Destillatio.
A dropping in, Instillatio.
A dropping of the house-eaves, Stil-
licidium.
The dropping of the nose, Pendens
e naso stiria. Of the eyes, * Epi-
phora ; delacrymatio, Plin. Of a tap,
Stiliatitia pi.
Dropping down, Deciduus.
Dropping wet, Madidus.
IF He hath a drop in his eye, Pro-
be potus est, largius se poculis invi-
tavit.
Dropsical, Hydropicus, veterno-
sus.
The dropsy, * Hydrops, aqua in-
tercus. The white dropsy, * Leuco-
phlegmatia. A dropsy through the
whole body, * || Anasarca. The tym-
pany dropsy, Ascites ce m. tympa-
nites.
Dross, Scoria, fasx. Of iron, Ferri
spurcities. Of silver, * Argyritis.
Drossy, Scoria, vel fasce, abun-
dans.
A drove, Armentum, grex armen-
titius, pecoris agmen.
Of a drove, & Armentalis.
A drover, Pecoris agitator.
In or by droves, Catervatim, gre-
gatim.
Drought [dryness] Siccitas.
[Thirst] Sitis.
To drown, Mergo, demergo, sub-
mergo. IF It drowns the soul too
deep, to — Animum altius mergit,
quam ut — He drowned himself in
the sea, In mare se obruit, vel demer-
sit.
To drown [overflow] Inundo, im-
mergo.
To drown a sound, Sonum obscu-
rare.
Drowned, Demersus, submersus,
obrutus.
A drowning, Demersio, submer-
sio, immersio.
Drowsy, Semisomnis, semisomnus,
somnicuiosus ; somno gravis.
To make drowsy, Sopio.
To be droivsy, Langueo, torpeo.
The drowsy evil, Veternus, * le-
thargia, veternum.
A drowsy companion, Dormitator.
Drowsily, Somnolente, veternose,
somniculose.
Drowsiness, Torpor, veternus.
To drub, Fuste aliquem caedere,
pectere, vel verberare.
A drubbing, Fustuarium.
A drudge, Mediastinus, lixa ce m.
opera.
A base drudge, Mancipium vile.
To drudge [attend on a master]
Famulor.
To drudge, Ingentes labores susci-
pere, perpetuis laboribus se defati-
gare.
Drudgery, Famulitium ; servitus.
IF To do another's drudgery, Mag-
nos labores pro alio suscipere.
IF To put one to drudgery, Servitio
aliquem opprimere.
Drudgingly, Laboriose.
DRY
Drug, Materia ex qua conficiuh-
tur medicament».
To grow a drug, Vilesco. IF It is
grown a mere drug, Nullius pretii
est, pretium non habet.
A druggerman, or interpreter, In-
terpres.
Drugget, Pannus ex lana linoque
contextus.
A druggist, or drugster, Qui ea
vendit ex quibus medicamenta fi-
unt.
Druids, Druidae, Plin. Druides,
Cats.
A drum, * Tympanum.
Drum-sticks, Instrumenta lignea
quibus * tympana pulsantur.
To drum, or beat a drum, * Tym-
panum pulsare, vel tundere.
A kettle-drum, * Tympanum Mau-
ritanicum, asneum, vel cupreum.
A child's drum, * Tympaniolura,
Arnob.
A drummer, * Tympanista, Apul.
* Tympanotriba, Plaut.
A drumming, Tympani pulsatio.
1F A beat of drum, Tympani son us.
Drunk, Epotus, potus, exhaustus.
Drunk, drunken, or drunkard, E-
brius, temulentus, potulentus ; ebri-
osus, vinosus. Drunken folk speak
truth, In vino Veritas. Drunken folk
are always adry, Quo plus sunt po-
ta?, plus sitiuntur aqua».
Half drunk, Appotus.
Dead drunk, Vino sepultus, vel
mersus ; immoderato potu obstupe-
factus.
To be drunk, Inebrior, potu vel vi-
no, obrui, madere, vel onerari.
To make drunk, Inebrio.
Made drunk, Inebriatus, potu, vel
vino, oneratus.
Drunkenly, Temulenter, ebriorum
more.
Drunkenness, Ebrietas, temulen-
tia, crapula. if What soberness con-
ceals, drunkenness reveals, Quod est
in corde sobrii, est in ore ebrii.
Drunken folk seldom take harm, Vi-
naria angina, A.
A habit of drunkenness, Ebriositas.
Dry, Aridus, siccus. IF As dry
as a kex, Pumex non seque est ari-
dus, A.
Dry-shod, Calceis siccisi
Dry, or adry [thirsty] Siticulosus.
[Empty, or flat] Insulsus, exilis, je-
junus.
A dry or poor discourse, Oratio ari-
da, exilis, jejuna, inculta.
A dry or joking fellow, Joculator,
facetus, facetiis abundans.
To dry, or make dry, Sicco, desicco,
exsicco ; arefacio, Cato.
To dry against the fire, Ad ignem
exsiccare.
To dry, or grow dry, Aresco, ex-
aresco.
To dry on a kiln, Clibano exsic-
care.
To wax dry, Siccesco, exsiccesco,
Fit.
To be dry, Sitio. IF The fountains
themselves are dry, Ipsi jam fontes
sitiunt.
To dry in the smoke, Fumo, infu-
mo ; fumo durare. In the sun, In-
solo ; sole durare.
To be somewhat dry, Subaresco.
Very dry [without moisture] Per-
aresco. [Thirsty] Siti enecari.
Very dry, Siti enecatus ; perari-
dus.
The dry land, Arida, se. terra.
Dry [without moisture] Siccus;
exsuccus.
The dryads [wood fairies] * Dry-
ades f. pi.
Dryed, Siccatus. Dried up, Exsic-
catus, exarefactus. f His body tuas
dried up for want of moisture, Corpus
macie extabuit.
Dryed in the smoke, Infumatus,
fumo duratus.
Dryed to powder, Inarefactus.
A dryer, Qui desiccat
H 2
DUK
Dryly, Sicce.
Dryness, Siccitas, ariditas.
A drying, Siccatio, desiccatio.
A drying in the sun, Insolatio.
If A drying place or yard, Locus
ubi lintea siccantur.
A drying away for want of natural
moisture, Tabes.
A dub [blow] Ictus, plaga.
To dub, Instruo, creo. A knight,
Equitem stricto gladio creare.
Dubbed a knight, Eques creatus.
A dubbing, Equitis creatio.
Dubious, Dubius, ambiguus, in-
certus.
Dubiously, Dubie, ambigue,incerte.
Dubitation, Dubitatio.
Ducal, Ducal is.
A ducat {a coin'} Nummus II duca-
tus.
The duce or deuce, at cards or dice,
* || Dyas adis f.
If Duce {deuce} take you, Abeas
quo dignus es, abi in malam rem.
Duce take it, Male vertat.
A duchess, || Ducissa, dux femina.
A duchy, || Ducatus.
A duck, Anas. A duckling, Anati-
cula, anatis pullus.
A tame duck, Anas cicur. A wild
duck, Fera, vel silvestris. A decoy
duck, Allectator ; illex. A fen duck,
Fulica.
Of or like a duck, Anatinus ; ana-
tarius.
To hunt ducks, Anates palustres
aucupari.
Duck-hunting, Anatum palustrium
aucupatio.
To breed young ducks, Anaticulas
alere.
A place where ducks are kept, *
Nessotrophium.
To duck [act] Submergo ; aqua,
vel in aquam, mergere. [Neut.] *
Urinor, se aqua, vel in aquam, sub-
jnergere.
To duck or stoop down, Subsido,
se inclinare.
To duck with the head, Conqui-
nisco.
Ducked, Submersus, immersus.
A ducker, Urinator.
A ducking {in water} Submersio.
A ducking, or stooping down for
fear, Declinatio, corporis inclinatio,
vel inflexio.
If A ducking-stool, Sella urina-
toria ad mulieres rixosas supplicio
afficiendas.
A duct, Ductus.
Ductile, Ductilis, sequax.
, Ductility, Facilitas ad flexum.
A dudgeon {a short dagger} Pugi-
sunculus.
Dudgeon {anger} Ira, indignatio.
To take in dudgeon, Gravor, indig-
nor; a?gre, indigne, moleste, ferre,
pro indignissimo habere.
Due {owing} Debitus. {Requisite}
Conveniens, congruens, aptus, ido-
neus. If He set upon them in due
season, Eos in tempore aggressus est.
To take less than his due, De jure
suo decedere.
A due, Jus, debitum, asquum.
To be due, or become due, Debeor.
If Money beginning to be due, Pecu-
nia ccepta deberi.
1f To give every one his due, Jus
suum cuique tribuere. To give the
devil his due, Ut vel hosti suum jus
tribuam.
A duel, or duelling, Pugna singu-
laris.
If To fight duels, to duel, Singulatim
manus conserere.
A dueller, or duellist, Qui singulari
certamine pugnat ; gladiator.
Dug {of dig} Fossus, defossus.
A dug, or teat, * Mamma, uber.
A little dug, Mamilla.
Having great dugs, Mammosus.
That sucketh the dugs, Subrumus.
A duke, Dux. /
A dukedom, Ducis dignitas, vel
ditio. - . .
116
DUN
Dulcet, Dulcis, suavis, canofus.
To dulcify, Dulcem facere, vel red-
dere.
A dulcimer, Sambuca.
Dull {blunt} Hebes, obtusus.
{Dark, or not clear} Obscurus. {Flat}
Insulsus, sine sapore.
Dull-sighted, Oculis hebetioribus
praaditus.
If The candle burns dull, Candela
obscuram praebet lucem.
Dull {lazy, slow} Segnis. Heavy,
Languidus, piger. {Melancholy, or
sad} Tristis, moestus.
Dull of apprehension, Stupidus,
crassus, plumbeus, bardus ; naris
obesa?. If If you be naturally dull,
Si sis natura tardior.
A dull fellow, Fungus, vir tardi
ingenii. If He grows a dull fellow,
Ingenii acies hebescit.
Dull of hearing, Surdaster.
If Trading is dull, Negotiatio evi-
lescit.
Of dull wit, Pinguis, crassus.
To dull, or make dull, Hebeto,
tundo, obtundo.
To goiv dull or blunt, Hebesco. Or
heavy, Torpeo, torpesco, obtorpesco.
To dull a looking-glass, Speculum
obscurare.
Somewhat dull, or slow, Tardius-
culus.
A dullard, dull-brained, dull-head,
Kebes etis, bardus, fungus, stupi-
dus; ingenii tardus, homo hebete
ingenio.
If A very dullard, Mulo inscitior.
Dulled {blunted} Hebetatus, ob-
tusus, retusus. {Darkened} Obscu-
ratus.
A dulling, or making dull, Hebe-
tatio. Or darkening, Obscuratio.
Dully {sillily} Insulse. {Lazily}
Segniter, tarde. {Sorrowfully} Mgxe,
moeste. More dully [i. e. bluntly}
Obtusius.
Dullness {heaviness, or slowness}
Segnities, segnitia, pigritia, inertia,
tarditas, torpor.
The dullness of an edged tool, || He-
betude, Macrob. Of weather, Cae-
lum nubibus obscuratum. Of wit,
Stupor, stupiditas ; stultitia.
Duly {in due form} Modo solenni,
rite. {Exactly} Accurate, diligenter.
Dumb, Mutus. If Dumb folk get
no land, Amyclas perdidit silentium.
Dumb {silent} Tacitus, taciturnus.
[ That will not speak} Elinguis.
Dumb creatures, Muta animalia.
A dumb picture or show, Muta
imago.
To be dumb, Obmutesco, immu-
tesco.
To make or strike one dumb, \\ to
dumlfound, Os alicui obstruere, vel
occludere ; elinguem reddere. If He
was struck dumb, Sine voce constitit,
obmutuit.
Dumbly, Muti instar, cum silentio.
Dumbness, Muti status ; silentium,
taciturnitas.
A dump, Stupor, torpor, pertur-
batio.
A melancholy dump, or dumpish-
ness, Anxietas, solicitudo, mosror ;
moestitia, animi aegritudo.
To be in the dumps, Stupeo, torpeo ;
animo angi; in magna solicitudine
esse ; ajgritudinem, vel molestiam, ex
aliqua re suscipere ; propter aliquid
asgritudine, molestia, vel solicitudine,
affici.
To put in the dumps, Alicui mcero-
rem, molestiam, vel solicitudinem,
afferre, vel creare.
Dumpish, Mcestus, solicitus, tristis.
A dumpling, Farciminis genus ex
farina & lacte confectum.
A dumpling fellow, Trossulus.
Dun-colored, Fuscus, aquilus, sub-
niger.
To dun for payment of a debt, De-
bitam peciiniam importune exigere,
flagitare, efnagitare, poscere, expos-
cere, postulare.
DUS
| A dun, or dunner, Exactor, flagi-
tator.
A dunce, Stipes, caudex, plumbeus j
hebes, fungus.
Duncery, Stupiditas, fatuitas, A.
Dunned, Postulatus, etfiagitatus, a
creditoribus solicitatus.
A dunning, Postulatio, emagitatio,
solicitatio.
Dung, Stercus, fimus. Cow, Fi-
mus bovillus, fimus vaccae. Horse,
Equinus. Pigeon's,Co\umbs:. Swine's,
Succerda. Man's, Merda. Mouse,
Muscerda. Thin, Foria, Non.
To dung, or ease nature, Alvum
exonerare, fimum reddere.
To dung the ground, Stercoro ;
agrum stercore satiare, agro ketamen
dispergere.
Of dung, Stercoreus.
A dung-fork, Bidens.
Full of dung, Stercorosus.
A dung-hill, Sterquilinium, fime-
tum. If To fight on his own dung-hill,
In suo pulvere currere.
Dunged, Stercoratus, fimo obduc-
tus, stercore satiatus.
A dungeon, Tullianum, Varr. ba-
rathrum ; career subterraneus &
caliginosus.
A dunging, Stercoratio, Col.
Dunny, Surdus ; aurium, vel audi-
endi, sensu carens.
A dupe, Insulsus, stupidus, stoli-
dus.
To^ dupe, Aliquem dolis fallere,
illudere, ludificare ; alicui os subli-
nere, in aliquem illudere.
A duplicate, * || Diploma, A. ex-
emplar; * antigraphum, L.
Duplicate, or doubled, Duplicatus.
Duplication, or duplicature, Dupli-
catus, Sen.
Duplicity, Geminatio, duplicitas.
Durable, Durabilis, perennis, sta^
bilis.
Durableness, durability, Diuturni-
tas ; perennitas ; temporis longinqui-
tas ; firmitas, stabilitas, L.
Durably, Diutine, diu, perenne,
firme, firmiter.
Durance, Spatium, vel tractus,
temporis.
Durance, or duresse {imprison,
menf} Custodia, vincula n. pi. in
carcere inclusio.
To be in durance, In carcere con-
cludi, vel detineri; in custodia, vel
vinculis, esse.
Duration, Tractus, vel spatium,
temporis. Of long, Diutinus, diu-
turnus, diu mansurus. Of short,
Caducus, fluxus, infirmus.
To dure {endure} Duro, supersum,
maneo. If It dured till our time,
Usque ad astatem nostram viguit.
Whose wisdom dured till their last
breath, Quorum usque ad extremum
spiritum provecta est sapientia.
A durgeon {dwarf} * Nanus, pu-
milio.
During, Durans, manens.
J£J= During is frequently rendered
in JLatin by some preposition ; as,
During life, Per totam vitam. Sup-
per, Inter coenandum, vel ccenam.
Sleep, Secundum quietem. That
time, Eo tempore. Pleasure, Dum
mini, nobis, &c. placuerit.
During my stay, Dum interfui.
I durst [the perfect tense of dare}
Ausus sum. / durst not speak, Non
ausim dicere. / durst not approach
your presence, Conspectum tuum ve-
ritus sum. If He durst not treat a
poor ividow thus,. Non auderet haac
facere vidua? mulieri.
Dusk, dusky, or duskish, Nubilus,
obscurus, obnubilus ; alternans.
Ebony, Ebenum.
Made of ebony, Ex ebeno factus, vel
confectus.
The ebony-tree, Ebenus i f.
Ebullition [boiling] EfFervescentia,
rei exasstuantis ardor.
Eccentric, or eccentrical, A centro
aberrans.
Eccentricity, A centro aberratio.
Ecclesiastic, or ecclesiastical [of the
church] Ad * j| ecclesiam pertinens,
* || ecclesiasticus.
An echo, or echoing, * Echo us f.
son us repercussus, imago vocis; vo-
cis. vel soni, imago repercussa.
To echo, Resono, vocem reddere,
vel repercutere.
Echoed, Repercussus.
Echoing, Resonans, repercutiens,
«J» argutus.
An eclipse, Solis, vel lunae, obscura-
tio, defectio, defectus, deliquium ; *
eclipsis.
To eclipse, Obumbro, obscuro.
Another's glory, De alicujus fama
detrahere; alicujus existimationem
minuere.
Eclipsed, Obscuratus, obumbratus.
To be in eclipse, or be eclipsed, De-
ficio, obscurari, defectu laborare.
An eclipsing, Luminis obscuratio.
H The ecliptic line, Linea * eclip-
tica.
An eclogue, * || Ecloga.
An ecstacy, Animi a sensibus alie-
natio ; mentis excessus, vel emotio.
To be in an ecstacy, A sensibus alie-
nari ; animo percelli ; in mentis ex-
cessum rapi.
Ecstatic, or ecstatical, Effusa, vel
mirifica, teetitia affectus ; a sensibus
alienatus ; mentis alienatione correp-
tus.
An eddy, Aqua? reciprocantis vor-
tex.
The edge or brink of a thing, Margo,
ora.
The edge of a knife, sword, $c.
Acies, acumen. Tf Not only with the
edge, but with the point, Non solum
caesim, sed punctim.
The edge of a fillet, Taenia. Of a
garment, Fimbria, limbus.
The edge or border of a place, Ex-
tremitas.
ir Edge-tools, Tela acuminata, vel
acuta acie.
To set an edge on, Acuo, exacuo.
To take off' the edge, Hebeto. Of
one's stomach, Latrantem stomachum
hebetare.
To edge in, Intrudo, insinuo.
If Fallen by the edge of the sword,
Gladio caesus, vel occisus.
1T To set the teeth on edge, Dentes
hebetare, vel stupefacere.
A setting the teeth on edge, Dentium
hebetatio, vel stupor.
Edged, Acutus, acie instructus.
Edged, or bordered, Fimbriatus.
To edge with lace, Praelexo. With
gold, Auro ambire oras.
A two-edged stvord, Gladiusanceps.
119
EFF
Having three edges, Trisulcus.
Edgeless, Obtusus, retusus, hebes.
An edging, or lace, Fimbria, lacinia.
Edgings in gardening, Arearum
ora?.
Edible, Edulis, esculentus.
An edict, Edictum, decretum.
To make an edict, Edico, edicto
sancixe, populum edicto m on ere.
He made an edict that no person
should export corn, Edicto vetuit, vel
cavit, ne frumentum exportare li-
ceret.
To publish an edict, Edictum pro-
ponOre, vel publieare.
Edification, Instructio, institutio.
An edifice, iEdilicium.
To edify [build] JEdifico, exaedifico;
struo, construo. [Instruct] Instruo,
instituo. Or be instructed, Instrui,
institui.
An edifier [builder] ^Edificator,
structor.
An edifying, or edification, iEdifica-
tio, construetio.
IT An edifying discourse, Oratio ad
docendum accommodata, apta, ido-
nea, utilis.
An edile [Roman officer] JEdilis.
An edition, Editio, Quint.
An editor, Editor.
To educate, Educo, instituo, in-
struo, tollo.
Educated, Educatus, institutus, in-
structus.
U Well educated, Liberaliter in-
structus, vel educatus, liberali doc-
trina eruditus.
An educating, or education, Edu-
catio, institutio, instructio. Liberal,
liberalis. If He received a good edu-
cation in his youth, Institutus fuit
liberaliter educatione doctrinaque
puerili.
An eel, Anguilla. IT As slippery as
an eel, Anguilla est, elabitur.
An eel-pout, Mustela fluviatilis.
An eel-spear, Fuscina. An eel-but,
Passer Britannicus.
An eff, or evet, Salamandra aqua-
tica.
Effable, Quod dici potest.
To efface, or blot out, Oblitero,
deleo, erado, expungo.
Effaced, Obliteratus, deletus, ex-
punctus, erasus.
An effacing, Obliteratio, abolitio.
To efface, or obscure, Obscuro. "IT
His virtue effaces that of others, Ali-
orum virtus illius virtute interit &
obruitur.
An effect, EfTectum ; effectus ; af-
fectio. If He brought the thing to
effect, Rem ad exitum perduxit.
These are the effects of drunkenness,
Hasc ex ebrietate or'iuntur. / am
afraid my precepts have had no good
effect upon you, Vereor ne praecepta
vana surdis auribus cecinerim, Liv.
I received a letter to this effect, Epis-
tolam accepi, cujus tenor, vel sensus,
hie fuit ; in qua fuit hsec sententia ;
his aut ta'.ibus verbis.
IT The effect, or chief point, Rei
summa.
Effects [among merchants] Opes
pi. merces, facultates. If He settled
himself and all his effects at London,
Sedem omnium rerum ac fortunarum
suarum Londini collocavit.
To effect, or effectuate, Efficio, ef-
fectum dare, ad exitum perducere.
To take effect, Effectum sortiri ;
bonum, vel lelicem, exitum habere ;
ad finem speratum perduci.
Of no effect, Irritus, cassus, vanus.
To no effect, Necquidquam, incas-
sum, frnstra.
In effect [really] Revera, re qui-
dem ipsa. [Almost] Ferme, fere.
To which effect, Quapropter, quo-
circa.
Effected, Effectus, confectus; ad
exitum perductus.
An effecter, Effector, effectrix f.
Effectible, Quod fieri, vel etfici, po-
test.
EGG
An effecting, EfFectio, confectio.
Effective, efficacious, effectual, Ef-
ficax. 1T The army consisted of ten
thousand effective men, In hoc exer-
citu decern hominum millia re ipsa
numerabantur.
Effectively, Revera, reapse.
Effectless, Inelticax dcis, irritus.
II To make effectless, lmtum fa-
cere, vel reddere.
If Mode effect/ess, Irritus factus.
Effectually, efficaciously, or with
efficacy, Efhcaciter, eibcienter
Effectual. y, l'enitus, omnino, pror-
sus.
Effeminacy, or effeminateness, Mol-
lifies mulie'uris.
Effeminate, Effbminatus, femineus,
mollis, delicatus, muliebris.
An effeminate youngster, 'P Tenel-
lulus.
Somewhat effeminate, Molliculus,
<$> mollieellus.
To effeminate, or make effeminate,
Eflemino, eviro : emollio.
Effeminated, Efteminatus, emolli-
tus. eviratus.
-■W'
del :
ttely, Effeminate, molliter,
Effeminating, Ad evirationem per-
tinens.
Effete, EfFetus, sterilis.
Effervescence, or effervescency, Ef-
fervescentia.
Efficaciousness, or efficacy, Effica-
cia, efheacitas, vis.
Of much efficacy, Potentissimus,
valentissimus.
Efficience, or efficiency, Efficientia,
e See turn.
An efficient cause, Causa efliciens.
An effigies, or effigy [picture] Effi-
gies, imago, simulacrum.
An effort [endeavour] Conatus, im-
petus, nixus, nisus, conamen ; con-
tentio animi.
To male great efforts, Strenuam
operam prasstare, vel navare.
To make one's greatest efforts of
ivar in one place or another, Totum
belli impetum aliquo convertere; to-
tam belli molem aliquo vertere.
Effrontery, Impudentia, audacia ;
protervitas.
Effulgence, Fulgor, splendor.
Effulgent, Fulgens, splendens.
Effused, Effusus.
An effusion, Effusio. IT That victory
wis not obtained without effusion of
blood, Non incruenta ilia victoria
fuit; multorum sanguine ac vulneri-
bus ea victoria stetit.
Eft, Cito, celer.ter.
Eft soon s [ever and anon] Denuo,
identidem. [Ojten] Saepiuscule.
[Pj-esently] Statim, confestim, illico.
An egg, Ovum. II As like as one egg
to another, Non lac lacti similius est.
An egg and to bed, Xenocratis caseo-
lus. Eggs, apples, and nuts, you may
eat after sluts, Poma, ova, atque nu-
ces, quamvis det sordida, gustes.
To brood, or sit on eggs, Ovis incu-
bare.
To hatch eggs, Ova excludere.
To lay an egg, Ovum ponere, M
parere.
An addle egg. Ovum urinum. Vid.
Addle. A fair large egg, Decuma-
num. A hard egg, Duriuseulum,
praecoctum, vel duriter elixum. A
new-laid egg, A gallina recens exclu-
sura. A poached egg, || Coctillatum,
L. A. Bear, Sorbite, vel tremulum.
Rotten, Putridum. Stale, Requietum,
Begun to be a chick, Pullescens. A
wind egg, Subventaneum. With two
yolks, Geminum.
The white of an egg, Ovi albumen.
The yolk, Liitum, vel vitellus. The
shell', Putamen. The strain, Umbili-
cus.
Like an egg, Ad forniam ovi ; vel
ovum refer ens.
To egg on, or forward, Instigo,
insto, solicito, stimulo; impello, ur-
ged.
II 4
ELA
Egged on, Instigatus, stimulatus,
impulsus.
An egger on, Tmpulsor, stimulator.
An egging on, Impulsus, impulsio,
instigatio, solicitatio, stimulatio.
Egregious [excellent] Egregius, ex-
imius, clarus, praeclarus, nobilis. [ No-
torious] Insignis.
If Egregious folly, Summa demen-
tia.
Egregiously, Egregie, eximie, prae-
clare, praecipue, insigniter, valde,
vehementer.
Egregiousness, Met. Eminentia, ex-
cellentia.
- An egress, or egression, Egressus.
IT He has free egress, Liber patet ex-
itus.
Egyptian, * JEgyptiacus, * iEgyp-
■tius.
To ejaculate, Ejaculor.
- An ejaculation, Animi suspirium.
Ejaculatiue, or ejaculatory, Ad eja-
iculandum pertinens.
To eject [cast out] Ejicio.
Ejected, Ejectus.
Ejection, or ejectment, Ejectio.
Eight, Octo, octoni pi.
The eight on cards, * || Ogdoas.
Of eight, Octonarius.
. H Eight o'clock, Octava hora.
Eight times, Octies.
Eightfold, Octuplex.
Having eight feet, Octipes.
Eight times as ?nuch, Octuplus,
octuplo.
Eight times doubled, Octuplicatus.
Eight years old, Octo annorum.
■ Eighteen, Octodecim.
Eighteen times, \\ Octodecies.
Eighteenth, Decimus octavus, duo-
devigesimus.
The eighth, Octavus. An eighth
part, Octava pars.
Eighthly, Octavum.
Eight hundred, Octingenti pi.
The eight-hundredth, Octingentesi-
mus.
Eight hundred times, Octingenties.
Eight thousand, Octies mille.
Times, Octies millies.
Eighty, Octoginta. Times, Octo-
gies.
By eighties, or eighty at a time, Oc-
togeni.
The eightieth, Octogesimus, octua-
gesimus, Vitr.
% The eighth time, Octavum; oc-
tava vice.
Either [the one or the other] Uter,
alteruter, utervis, uterlibet. 1f If
cither of them will, Si uter velit. If
either of us were present, Si utervis
nostrum adesset. / am weaker than
either of you, Minus habeo virium
quam vestrum utervis. If he had not
been of either party, Si non alterutrius
partis fuisset. It stops the blood on
either side, Sanguinem fluentem ex
utralibet parte sistit. You are not
trusted on either side, Neque in hac
neque in ilia parte fidem habes.
Either [answering to or] is made
by aut, vel; or, with a negative, by
. nee, neque ; as, If Poets desire either
to profit or delight, Aut prodesse vo-
lunt, aut delectare, poetae. Either
two or none, Vel duo, vel nemo.
Nothing can be either more convenient
or more proper, Nihil fieri potest nee
commodius nee aptius.
On either part or side, Utrimque,
utrobique, ultro citroque.
Ejulation, Ejulatio.
Eke [also] Etiam, itidem.
To eke out, Produco, augeo, adji-
cio. Make the most of, Parce & fru-
galiter dispensare.
Eked out, Productus, auctus.
An eking, Productio.
Elaborate,~Elabora.tus, elucubratus,
absolutus, accuratus, consummatus,
summa cura,vel diligentia, confectus;
plens lucernam.
Elaborately, Accurate, diligenter.
Elastic, elastical, Vi resiliendi prae-
ditus.
120
ELE
Elasticity, Vis resiliendi.
Elapsed, Lapsus, praeteritus. If
Cassius followed after a few days were
elapsed, Cassius lapsis paucis post die-
bus consequebatur.
Elate, or elated [lifted up] Elatus,
superbus, tumens ; Met. inflatus.
To elate, Superbum aliquem facere,
vel redderej superbia aliquem in-
flare.
To be elated, Superbio, insolesco,
intumesco ,• superbia efferri, extolli,
inflari.
Elation, Elatio.
An elbow, Cubitus, ulna. || H He is
always at my elbow, A latere meo
nunquam deceditj assiduus est co-
mes.
If The tip of the elbow, Cubiti sum-
mitas, vel extremitas.
Elbow-wise, Sinuosus.
To give elbow-room, Spatium ce-
dere, remotius sedere.
To lean on the elbow, Cubito niti,
in cubitum acclinare.
To elbow one, Cubito summovere,
vel ferire.
To shake the elbow [ play at dice]
If Alea ludere. He shakes his elbow,
Parvo movet arma fritillo.
To be always at one's elbow, Ali-
quem assidue comitari.
t Eld, Senectus.
An elder-tree, Sambucus i f.
Of or belonging to an elder-tree,
Sambuceus.
Elder in age, Major natu, senior.
If Elder times, Tempora antiqua.
An elder, * || Presbyter, Eccl.
Our elders, Majores, veteres, pro-
avi pi.
Eldership,Major, vel grandior,aetas.
Elderly, JEtate provectior.
Eldest, Maximus natu.
To elect [choose] Eligo, deligo, se-
ligo.
Elect, or elected, Electus, delectus,
selectus.
Election, Electio, delectus.
1f The day of election, Dies comi-
tiorum.
Elective, Ad electionem pertinens.
If An elective king, Rex qui eligi-
tur.
Electively, Sponte, ultro.
An elector [chooser] Elector.
If A prince elector, Elector imperi-
alis.
Electoral, Ad electorem pertinens.
An electorship, or electorate, \\ Elec-
torate.
Electricity, Virtus festucarum tra-
hax.
An electuary, * Ecligma n. linctus.
Eleemosynary, Ad stipis largitio-
nem pertinens.
Elegance, or elegancy, Elegantia,
eloquentia ; venustas, verborum con-
cinnitas. In apparel, Ornatus, cul-
tus ; mundities.
Elegant in speech, Elegans, elo-
quens, disertus. In apparel, Comp-
tus, politus, mundus, nitidus, con-
cinnus.
Very elegant, Perelegans.
Elegantly, Eleganter, accurate, or-
nate, Venuste, splendide.
Elegiac, Elegiacus.
An elegy [mournful verse] Elegia.
An element [first principle] Ele-
mentum, principium. Or letter, Li-
tera, * character, elementum.
If He is out of his element, Ab illius
ingenio abborret, in hujusmodi ne-
gotiis admodum est hospes.
If The four elements, Quatuor geni-
talia corpora.
Elemental, or elementary, Ad ele-
ments pertinens ; elementarily, Sen.
An elephant, * Elephas, elephan-
tus ; fp barrus. A young elephant,
Elephantis pullus.
To bray like an elephant, || Barrio.
The braying of an elephant, Bar-
ritus 4. His trunk, * Proboscis.
Elephantine, Elephantinus.
To elevate, L«vo, tollo, attollo, eve-
ELS
ho. [Make chearful] * Hilar o, ex-
hilaro, oblecto.
To elevate one to honors, Aliquem
ad honores provehere, vel promovere.
IT To elevate or praise a person to
the s£«es,Laudibus aliquem ad ccelum
usque extollere.
Elevated [lifted up] Elevatus, sub-
latus.
Elevated with liquor, Potu exhila-
ratus.
Elevated in his own conceit, Glori-
osus ; plus aequo sibi tribuens ; nimi-
um sibi placens.
An elevating, or elevation, Elatio,
sublatio. To honors, Promotio ad
honores. Of spirit, Ingenii sublimi-
tas, ingenium eminens. Of the voice,
Vocis contentio, vel intentio.
i?/
circumcingo. The harbour is en-
closed within the city, Cingitur, vel
concluditur, urbe poirtus.
Enclosed, Inclusus, interseptus,
circumdatus, ambitus, circumsep-
tus, circummunitus, separatus, cinc-
tus.
An encloser, Qui separat, sc. agros.
An enclosing, Inclusio, circumsep-
tio, circummunitio.
An enclosure, Septum, sepimentum,
conseptum, Col.
To break down enclosures, Sepi-
menta conculcare, vel disrumpere.
An encomiast, Laudator.
122
END
An encomium, Laus, laudatlo.
To encompass, Ambio, circumdo,
cingo, fj> circumvenio, circumcin-
go.
Encompassed, Circumdatus, cinc-
tus.
An encompassing, encompassment,
Complexus, ambitus, Curt.
To encounter, Congredior, occur-
ro, confligo.
An encounter, or encountering
{meeting} Congressus, occursus.
[Fight] Certamen, pugna, prcelium,
dimicatio ; concursus, Nep. If The
success of the encounter was various,
Vario certamine pugnatum est. He
hoped to find some good opportunity
for an encounter, Sperabat fore ali-
quam dimicandi facultatem.
To encourage, Animo, instigo, hor-
tor, exhortor, adhortor, cito, incito,
confirmo ; ^ exstimulo ; animum
addere. 1f He encouraged peaceful
arts, Fovit artes pacis.
To encourage, or prefer, In ampli -
orem gradum promovere, vel eve-
here.
To encourage by clapping the hands,
Plaudo.
Encouraged, ♦ Exstimulatus.
An encourager, Hortator, adhorta-
tor, instimulator, exstimulator, Tac.
An encouraging, or encouragement,
Hortatus, hortatio, confirmatio, in-
citatio, cohortatio, ip irritamentum,
irritamen.
If To meet with encouragement,
Rebus ad aliquid agendum necessa-
riis suppeditari.
To encroach, Intrudo, ♦ irrepto ;
sensim invadere. Upon, Fines alienos
invadere.
Encroached upon, Sensim invasus.
An encroaching, or encroachment,
Alieni occupatio ; impetus in res ali-
enas factus.
To encumber, Impedio, Met. prse-
pedio, implico ; negotiis aliquem dis-
tringere.
Encumbered, Impeditus, praspedi-
tus ; implicatus ; negotiis districtus.
An estate much encumbered, Res fa-
miliaris sere alieno obruta.
An encumbering, or encumbrance,
Mora, impedimentum, impeditio.
An end [extremity, or bound'} Fi-
nis, terminus, meta. If From the be-
ginning to the end, A carceribus ad
metas. At the end of the street, In
ultima platea. At the end of the year,
Exeunte anno. At seven years' end,
Septennio peracto. I fear what will
be the end of it, Timeo quorsum eva-
dat, I said it would come to that
end, Non indicente me fiunt hasc.
To what end do you say this ? Quor-
sum isthoc ? He came from the fur-
thest ends of the earth, Ab ultimis
terrarum oris profectus est.
An end [aim, or design} Consili-
um. [Event, or issue} Eventus, exi-
tus.
The end or plot of a play, * || Cata-
strophe.
An ill end, Exitium, pernicies.
In the end, Demum, denique, tan-
dem.
In the latter end of summer, Ex-
tremo aestatis.
Up on end, Erectus.
To what end? Quorsum? quate-
nus?
To the same end, Eodem.
To the end that, Eo ut ; in istum
finem, quod.
For which end, Quocirca, qua de
causa.
Near an end, Fere, vel prope, ef-
fectus.
For this end, Hujus rei causa. If
I do not speak of it for this end, Non
ideo hoc dico.
To no end, Frustra, r.ecquidquam.
If It is to no end in the world, Frus-
tra operam sumis, laterem lavas.
To end [act.] Finio, termino, con-
cludb. The thing might have been
END
fairly ended, Res ad otium deduct
potuisset.
To end [neut] Desino, finem fa-
cere. If That the speech may end the
better, Quo melius cadatoratio.
To make or bring to an end, Con-
ficio, defungor, perficio : coronidem
imponere; ad extremum, vel umbi-
licum, perducere. Happily, Ad ex-
itum felicem, bonum, vel secundum,
perducere. If What's the end of the
story ? Quid fit denique '!
II To be at one's tongue's end, In
labris primoribus versari; in labris
natare.
1f To have it at one's fingers' ends,
Memoria, vel memoriter, tenere ;
probe meminisse ; tamquam ungues
scire.
About the end of one's life, Extremo
vita; tempore.
Ended, Finitus, confectus, perfec-
tus.
Not ended, Infectus, imperfectus,
nondum finiius.
The ending of a controversy, Con-
troversial diremptio. Of a word, Vo-
cis terminatio.
To endamage, Noceo, obsum;
damnum alicui inferre.
Endamaged, La;sus, corruptus, vi-
tiatus.
To endanger, In discrimen addu-
cere.
Endangered, Periclitatus, in dis-
crimen adductus.
Endangering, In discrimen addu-
cens.
To endear, Obligo ; demereor, de-
vincio; carum reddere.
Endeared, Obligatus, devinctus.
An endearing, or endearment, Ca-
ritas, benevolentia ; cj? meritum.
An endeavour, Conatus, conamen,
nixus ; molimen, studium. If By his
persuasion and endeavour, lllo auc-
tore atque agente.
To endeavour, or do one's endea-
vour, Conor, enitor, ♦ molior,
studeo, operam dare, vel navare. /
endeavour it all I can, Id ago sedu-
lo ; id summopere, vel enixo studio,
enitor.
To endeavour to get, Consector,
expeto. To attain, Ad aliquid adspi-
rare.
To endeavour earnestly, Conten-
do; in rem aliquam diligenter in-
cumbere.
Endeavouring, Conans, nixus, an-
nixus.
With great endeavours, Enixe,
summo opere.
To endite [accuse} Actionem, vel
litem, alicui intendere; aliquem in
jus vocare, nomen alicujus deferre.
Or dictate to, Dicto.
Endited [accused} Accusatus, in
jus vocatus. [Dictated} Dictatus.
An enditement, Accusatio.
Endless, Interminatus, infinitus,
perennis, seternus, sempiternus.
Endlessly, Semper, astern um.
Endlessness, Perennitas, rotundi-
tas.
Endlong, Recta linea.
11 To endorse on the back side, A
tergo scribere, vel inscribere.
Endorsed, A tergo scriptus ; in a-
versa pagina, vel parte, inscriptus ; *
opistTiographus, Plin.
An endorser, Qui nomen suum in
aversa parte inscribit.
An endorsing, or endorsement, In
aversa parte nominis inscription
To endow, or give a portion, Doto,
dotem prasbere.
If To endow the mind, Animum in-
struct re, ornare, decorare.
Endowed, Dotatus, dote prasditus.
An endower, Patronus.
To endue, Dono ; imbuo.
Endued, Prasditus, donatus ; affec-
tus.
To endure, Fero, patior, tolero.
He could endure cold, watchmg, and
hunger, to a miracle, Algoris, vigi-
ENG
lise, & famis, erat patiens supra quam
cuique credibile est. He cannot en-
dure to marry, Abhorret a nuptiis,
vel a re uxoria.
To endure [continue] Duro, per-
duro. If / cannot endure the house,
Durare nequeo in aKiibus.
Able to endure, Patiens.
Having endured, Passus, perpes-
sus.
Not to be endured, Intolerabilis,
non ferendus.
An endurer, Qui patitur, vel tole-
rat.
Enduring, Perpetiens, tolerans.
Enduring long, Diuturnus.
An enduring^ endurance [patience']
Tolerantia, patientia. [Duration]
Duratio.
Enduring for ever, iEternus, sem-
piternus, perennis.
Endwise, Alte, recte.
An enemy, Adversarius, hostis,
inimicus. Vid. Lat. If He is an ene-
my to peace, A pace abhorret. He
is friends with his enemies, Cum ini-
micis in gratiam rediit. They durst
not look the enemy in the face, Ne
adspectura quidem hostis sustinere
valuerunt.
A deadly enemy, Inimicissimus,
hostis infestissimus. A stubborn ene-
my, Perduellis. An avowed enemy,
Apertus, vel declaratus. A mortal
enemy, Capitalis, acerbissimus, acer-
rimus, implacabilis, vehementer in-
fensus.
Of an enemy, Hosticus, hostilis.
Like an enemy, Hostiliter, inimice,
infense.
To make one's self enemies, Odium
contrahere.
Energetic, or energetical [forcible]
Magna vi prseditus.
Energy, Vis, efficacia.
' To enervate, Enervo, debilito, in-
firmo.
Enervated, Enervatus, enervis, de-
bilitatus, languidus.
An enervating, or enervation, De-
bilitatio, infirmatio.
Enfamished, Fame enectus.
To enfeeble, Infirmo, debilito; vi-
res imminuo, comminuo.
Enfeebled, Infirmatus, debilitatus.
Enfeebling, Infirmans, debilitans,
enervans.
An enfeebling, Debilitatio, infir-
matio ; virium infractio.
To enfeoff, Fidei alicujus commit-
tere, credere, concredere. To enfeoff,
or give land to one, Praedio aliquem
donare.
Enfeoffed, Praedio donatus.
An enfeoffing, or enfeoffment, Fidei
commbsio.
To enforce, or compel, Compello ;
Met. cogo. [Strengthen] Confirmo,
roboro, corroboro. By arguments,
Rationibus suadere. By necessity,
Adigo, subigo.
Enforced, Coactus, adactus, sub-
actus. [Strengthened] Confirmatus,
corroboratus.
Enforcedly, Per vim ; invite, mo.
leste.
An enforcement, or effort, Conten-
ts.
An enforcing, enforce, or enforce-
ment, Vis, potentia, impulsio.
An enforcer, Qui cogit ; impulsor.
To enfranchise [a slave] Manumit-
to ; ma'nu emittere ; ad pileum vo-
care.
Enfranchised, Manumissus, ad pi-
leum vocatus.
To enfranchise [make free of a
city] Aliquem civitate donare.
Enfranchised, Civitate donatus.
[Set free from the tuition of his fa-
ther] Emancipatus.
An enfranchisement, or enfranchis-
ing, Civ'itatis donatio ; vindicia?.
To engage one, Obligo, devincio ;
gratiam ab aliquo inire.
To engage, or pass his word, Spon-
deo, vador ; fidem obstringere, vadi-
123
ENK
monium pra?stare. I engage to do it,
Fidem do, ad me recipio. / will en-
gage you could never lay out your
money better, Praestabo nurnmum
nunquam melius poni posse.
To engage [in battle] Confligo,
concurro, congredior ; proelium inire,
vel committere; prcelio confligere,
manus conserere.
1f To engage hirnself in an action,
Se aliqua re implicare, miscere; in
sealiquid suscipere.
To engage land, money, books, S;c.
Oppignero ; pignori dare.
11 To engage one's honor upon any
account, In aliquam rem fidem suam
interponere.
To be engaged in an affair, Aliqua
re occupari, distineri, implicari.
Engaged in love, Amore implica-
tus, irretitus, captus.
An engagement [fight] Pugna,
proelium, certamen, congressus, con-
cursus.
An engagement [passing one's
word] Sponsio ; vadimonium.
If To be under an engagement,
Plurimum alicui debere ; alicui de-
vinciri.
Engaging [pleasant] Jucundus,
gratus.
To engender, Genero, gigno.
Engendered, Generatus, satus, ge-
nitus.
Engendered together, Congenitus.
An engenderer, Generator.
An engendering, Generatio.
An engine, * Machina, machina-
mentum. [Device] Artificium, *
techna, * stropha. Used in the wars
instead of cannon , Tormentum. .
If Afire-engine, Machina ad ignem
exstinguendum.
An engineer, Machinator, machi-
narura artifex.
To engird, Cingo ; circumcingo.
English, || Anglus, || Anglicus, ||
Anglicanus.
Englishmen, \\ Angli.
If English Saxons, || Angli Saxones.
If To English, or turn into English,
|| Anglice reddere, vel vertere. To
speak or write English, || Anglice lo-
qui, vel scribere.
Englished, \\ Anglice redditus.
To engorge, Devoro, ingurgito.
An engorger, Helluo, vorax.
To engrave, Insculpo, exsculpo,
incido, caelo.
Engraved, Insculptus, ca?latus.
An engraver, Sculptor, cajlator.
Famous, Vasis caelandis mirus arti-
fex.
An engraving, Sculptura caelatura.
To engross [commodities] Cocmo,
merces flagellare.
An engrosser of commodities, Mer-
cium flagellator.
If To engross a deed, In tabulas in-
ferre, vel referre ; tabulas conficere.
A writing, Latius exscribere ; ma-
jusculis Uteris exarare, majoribus
literis pulchre perscribere.
Fairly engrossed, Scite, vel pulchre,
majoribus literis perscriptus.
1f To enhance the price, Pretium
augere, vel accendere. Of victuals,
Annonam flagellare, vel incendere.
Enhanced in price, Pretio auctus.
An enhancer, Pretii auctor, mercis
corrogator.
An enhancing, or enhancement,
Pretii auctio, vel auctus.
An enigma [riddle] * iEnigma.
Enigmatical, Obscurus.
Enigmatically, Obscure.
To enjoin, Injungo, jubeo, mando,
impero, prscipio.
Enjoined, Jussus, mandatus.
To enjoy, Fruor, potior, possideo.
One's self, Sese oblectare.
Enjoyed, Perceptus.
Having enjoyed, Potitus.
Enjoyments [pleasures] Volupta-
tes pi.
To enkindle, Accendo.
Enkindled, Accensus.
ENR
To enlarge [extend, or increase]
Amplifico, amplio, adaugeo, dilato,
extendo. Upon a subject, Copiose,
fuse, vel late, de re aliqua loqui.
[Sat free] Ex carcere, vel custodia,
dimittere, vel emittere j vinctum sol-
vere.
If To enlarge a house, Accessionem
eedibus facere, vel adjungere.
Enlarged [increased] Amplifica-
tus. [Set free] E custodia dimissus,
emissus, liberatus.
An enlarger, Arnplificator.
An enlarging, or enlargement, Am.
plificatio ; laxamentum.
An enlargement [out of prison] Ex
custodia emissio, laxatio, vel relax-
atio.
To enlighten, or enlight, Illumino,
collustro, illustro ; lucem afFerre.
Enlightened, Illustratus, illumina-
tus.
An enlightening, Illustratio, || illu-
minatio, Macr.
An enlightener, Instructor, || illu-
minator, Lact.
To enliven, Animo, animum ad-
dere, vel renovare.
Enlivened, Animatus, incitatus.
An enlivening, Animatio.
Enmity, Inimicitia, simultas.
To ennoble, Nobilito, illustro.
[Make a commoner a nobleman] In
nobilium ordinem adscribere, vel ad-
sciscere.
Ennobled, Nobilitatus, illustratus,
in ordinem nobilium adscriptus.
An ennobling, or ennoblement, In
nobilium ordinem cooptatio.
Enormity [disorder] Confusio,
perturbatio. [Heitwusness] Crimi-
nis atrocitas.
An enormity [great crime'] Crimen
atrox ; facinus indignum ; flagitium
immane.
Enormous [excessive] Enormis,
vastus. [Heinous] Nefandus, nefarius,
flagitiosus.
Enormously, Nefarie, flagitiose ;
extra, prater, vel supra, modum.
Enough, AfFatim, abunde, sat, sa-
tis. If It is enough, Ohe, jam satis
est ; sufficit. 11 Is it not enough, that ?
Parumne est, quod ? Verily you will
soon have enough of him, Nse tu pro-
pediem illius obsaturabere. I have
enough to give, Mihi ad largiendum
suppetunt copia;. These things will
be enough to live on, Hasc suppedita-
bunt ad victum. / have enough to do
it with, Est unde hsec fiant. And
Caesar knew it well enough, Neque
vero id Csesarem fugiebat. Enough-
is as good as a feast, Illud satius est
quod satis est.
Sure enough, Verissime, admodum
certe.
It is true enough, Verissimum, vel
certissimum, est.
IT Enough and to spare, Satis super-
que.
If Imperiously enough, Satis cum
imperio.
To enrage, Irrito, stimulo, 'P ex-
stimulo ; aspero, in furorem agere ;
in rabiem propellere ; ira vehement!
inflammare, incendere.
To be enraged, Irritari, ira exar-
descere, excandescere. Much, Gra-
vius commoveri.
Enraged, Irritatus, efFeratus, in
furorem actus, vehementi ira incen-
sus, furore correptus, vel percitus.
An enraging, Irritatio.
To enrich, Dito, locupleto ; augeo.
Or fatten ground, Agrum, vel solum,
saginare.
Enriched, Ditatus, auctus, locuple-
tatus.
11 An enriching the ground, or soil,
Agri, vel soli, saginatio.
To enrobe, Orno ; investio.
To enroll, Inscribo, adscribo, m ac-
ta publica referre ; in literas publicas
conscribere. [Enlist soldiers,] Mili-
tes conscribere, nomina in militiam
colligere.
ENT
' Enrolled, In acta publica relatus,
conscriptus.
An enrolling, or enrollment, In ac-
ta publica relatio, in tabulas conscrip-
tio.
A thing fit to be enrolled, Res me-
moranda novis annalibus.
To ensconse, Circumvallo; vallo,
vel aggere, circumdare, munire.
To enshield, Protego.
To enshrine, Consecro.
An ensign, or colors, Vexillum, sig-
num militare.
An ensign, or ensign-bearer, Signi-
fer, vexillarius.
If Ensigns displayed, Sign a erecta,
vel explicata. Folded up, Signa su-
pina.
To enslave, In servitutem redigere.
Enslaved, Mancipatus ; in servitu-
tem redactus. As a nation, Crudeli
dominatu pressa.
- An enslaver, Qui aliquem servituti
addicit ; vel in servitutem redigit.
- To ensue, Sequor, consequor, suc-
cedo, postea contingere.
Ensuing, Sequens, consequens, pos-
tea contingens.
An entail, Libeilus rem haeredi ad-
dicens.
To entail land, Terram hzeredi ad-
dicere ; hzereditatem perpetuam pos-
teris tradere.
To cut off an entail, Jus hagredita-
rium rescindere.
Entailed, Haeredi addictus.
An entailing, Terras hasredi addictio.
To entangle, Irretio, impedio, pras-
pedio.
To entangle himself with some lust,
Cupiditate aliqua se devincire.
To entangle a young man, Adoles-
oentem irretire.
Entangled, Impeditus, praapeditus,
implicatus, irretitus.
To be entangled, Implicor, irretior.
An entangled business, Res per-
plexa & impedita. •
Entangled in friendship, Amicitia
alicui alligatus, obstrictus, devinctus.
In law-suits, Litibus arete implicitus.
An entangling, or entanglement,
Implicatio, implexus, impeditio.
II A double entendre, Vocabulum
ambiguum, vox dubiaa, vel ambigua?,
signincationis.
To enter, Intro, ingredior, introeo,
subeo.
To enter in by violence, Irrumpo,
invado, intrudo. By stealth, Irrepo,
furtim intrare.
If To enter an action against one,
Alicui dicam scribere, vel formulam
intendere.
HI To enter into service, Operam
alicui locare.
To enter a young beginner, Tiro-
nera imbuere.
To enter into the merits of a cause,
Rem aliquam investigare & perscru-
tari, vel penitus inquirere.
H To enter into bond for an appear-
ance, Vadimonium promittere.
To enter into a league, Fcedus in-
ire, vel facere. A treaty for peace,
De concilianda pace agere, consilia
inire. Into conference, Colloquium
inire. Into friendship, Hospitia cum
aliquo junggre. Upon an estate, Hae-
reditatem adire, capessere, cernere.
Upon a design, Consilium inire, vel
capere.
To enter into commons, Convictum
occipere.
If To enter himself a soldier, Mili-
tia? nomen dare, Sacramento se obli-
^gare.
To enter into a book, Describo, in
commentarium referre. An account
{as tradesmen} Summam aliquam
rationibus referre.
11 To enter one in the university, In
academicorum numerum referre, vel
cooptare.
Entered {begun} Initus, inceptus.
Entered into, Initus, intratus, pe-
netratus. [Gone in} Ingressus '
12 A
ENT
An entering into, Ingressio, intro-
itus.
Entered, or set down, Descriptus,
in commentarium relatus.
An enterprise, Cueptum, inceptum ;
molimen, conatus ; res gestae, faci-
nus, aggressio, ausum. 11 He under-
takes enterprises above his power, Se
supra vires extendit.
To enterprise, Aggredior, suscipio,
conor, molior ; Met. auspicor.
Enterprised, Susceptus, gestus.
An enterpriser, Ineeptor, molitor ;
facinoris dux, vel auctor.
An enterprising, Susceptio ; molitio,
Vol. M.
An enterprising person, Homo
ad quodvis negotium suscipiendum
promptus.
To entertain {admit, or believe}
Admitto, credo, recipio. {Divert}
Oblecto. {Lodge} Hospitio aliquem
excipere. You entertain my son at
your house, Meum ad te receptas fi-
lium.
To entertain one with stories, Ad-
venienti fabulas narrare. One's self
with pleasure, Jucunditati se dare.
To entertain {treat} Accipio, ex-
cipio ; tracto. Handsomely, Aliquem
magnifice tractare, vel honorifice ex-
cipere. Roughly, Aliquem acerbius
tractare. Kindly, Benigne aliquem
excipere ; amice complecti.
To entertain {keep} Alo, sustento.
To entertain hope, Spem concipS-
re.
Entertained, Acceptus, exceptus.
IT / was kindly entertained, Ego vero
nilare exceptus sum.
To be entertained or received with
great respect, Magno honore omni-
busque officiis coli. At a person's
house, Hospitio alicujus uti.
An entertainer, Hospes.
Entertaining {pleasant} Jucundus,
gratus.
An entertaining discourse, Sermo
jucundus, vel gratus.
An entertainment {lodging} Hospi-
tium. He gave me entertainment, Me
hospitio accipiebat. Welcome is the
best entertainment, Ante omnia vul-
tus accessere boni.
An entertainment {feast} Convivi-
um, epulas pi. Delicious, Mensae ex-
quisitissimiscibis instructaa. Splendid,
Convivium lautum, vel opiparum. f|
He always made great entertain-
ments, Liberaliter semper epulas
struxit.
To give cold entertainment, Frigi-
de, jejune, parum liberaliter, aliquem
excipere, vel parum commode trac-
tare.
Want of entertainment, Inhospita-
litas.
An entertainment {amusement} Oc-
cupatio.
To enthral, Mancipo, in servitutem
redigere.
Enthralled, Mancipatus, in servi-
tutem redactus.
Enthralment, Servitus, servitium.
To enthrone, In solio collocare ; rei
sumras prasficere.
Enthroned, In solio collocatus.
An enthroning, or enthronement,
In solio collocatio.
Enthusiasm, Numinis afflatus.
An enthusiast, Numine afflatus, vel
percitus.
Enthusiastic, or enthusiastical, Ad
divinum afflatum pertinens.
Enthusiastically, * Enthei more.
To entice, Allicio, pellicio j solicito,
delenio.
Enticed, Allectus, pellectus.
To entice away, Blanditiis abdu-
cere.
Enticed aivay, Blanditiis abductus.
An enticer, Allector, delenitor.
An enticing, or enticement, Illece-
bra, in'citatio, pellacia.
Enticing, Blandus, illecebrosus, *
pellax.
Enticingly, Ulecebrose.
ENT
Entire {uncorrupf} Sincerus, pu-
rus, integer, incorruptus. {Whole}
Integer, solidus, totus
An entire friend, Amicus intimus,
vel summus. Victory, Victoria abso-
luta.
Entirely {dearly} Unice, conjuncte,
care, intime, amanter, sincere, inte-
gre, incorrupte. 11 1 love you entirely,
Unice te diligo. He is entirely ig-
norant in learning, Omnis eruditionis
est expers. He is entirely disaffected
to me, Totus est a me alienus.
Entirely {wholly} In totum, in soli-
dum, ex asse.
Entireness, Integritas; sanitas.
To entitle, Appello, nomino, in-
scribo.
Entitled, Inscriptus, aj)pellatus.
To be entitled to an estate, Jus hae-
reditatem adeundi habere.
An entitling, Appellatio, inscriptio.
An entity {being} Res ; || ens. Vid.
Lat.
An entrail, Intestinum.
The entrails, Exta^o/. viscera, in-
teranea.
An entrance, Ingressus, introitus,
aditus. % Here is no entrance for you,
Cave canem.
IT An entrance into a college, In
collegium admissio.
A forced entrance, Irruptio, incur-
sio.
Entrance-money, Minerval.
To make a public entrance, Trium-
phali pompa per urbem vehi.
To make an entrance to a discourse,
Procemior, praefari.
II To deny entrance, Prohibere ja-
nua. Into one's country, Arcere fini-
bus.
Entranced, Attonitus ; animo per-
culsus.
To entrap, Illaqueo ; Met. inesco ;
decipio ; cassibus irretire, vel compre-
hendere ; in fraudem inducere.
Entrapped, Irretitus, illaqueatus ;
Met. inescatus, deceptus; dolis cap-
tus.
An entrapping, Deceptio.
To entreat, Oro, rogo, quaeso. f /
entreat you of all love, Iterum ac sae-
pius te rogo. I earnestly entreat you,
A te maximopere quasso.
To entreat often, Rogito.
To entreat {handle} Tracto, dis-
sero.
To entreat humbly, Supplico, ob-
secro, obtestor. Earnestly, Obnixe
rogare, etiam atque etiam rogare.
Gently, Demulceo.
Entreated, Rogatus, oratus, obse-
cratus.
Easy to be entreated, Exorabilis,
facilis, placabilis.
Not to be entreated, Inexorabilis,
difficilis ; minime exorandus.
An entreater, Precator, deprecator.
Entreating, Deprecabundus, Tac.
Humbly, Supplex.
An entreating, or entreaty, Preca-
tio, deprecatio. If There is no en-
treating of him, Nihil est precibus
loci relictum.
An humble entreaty, Obsecratio,
supplicatio. Solemn, Obtestatio. Fre-
quent, Rogitatio.
By entreaty, Precario, Varr. pre-
ce ; rogatu.
To prevail by entreaty, Exoro j
orando impetrare.
Gotten by entreaty, Exoratus.
An entry or passage to a house,
Atrium, vestibulum. To any place,
Aditus, ingressus, introitus.
An entry, or beginning, Initium, in-
troitus, exordium.
The entry of an ambassador, fyc.
Legati cum pompa in urbem intro-
itus.
An entry {in law} Ingressus in ||
manerium, &c.
To give entry unto, Intromitto, ad-
mitto ; alicui aditum dare.
To entwine, Convolve, involvo.
Entwined, Convolutus, involutus.
EPI
To envelop, Implico, involvo, co-
operio.
An envelope, Integutnentum.
Enveloped, Implicatus, involutus,
coopertus, colligatus.
To envenom, Veneno, veneno tin-
gere, inficere.
Envenomed, Venenatus ; veneno
infectus.
To environ [inclose] Cingo, circum-
cingo; circumsepio, ambio, circum-
claudo, circumdo; circulo, Col. ft
circumeo. IT He environed the town,
Oppidum castris circumdedit.
To environ with strength, Commu-
nio, circummunio.
Environed, Circumdatus, circum-
septus, circumsessus, cinctus, circum-
plexus. With a guard, Stipatus.
The environs, Vicinitas, ft vicinia.
To enumerate [reckon up] Enume-
to, recenseo.
Enumerated, Enumeratus, recen-
situs.
An enumerating, or enumeration,
Enumeratio, recensio.
An enunciation, Enuntiatio ; enun-
tiatum, Cic.
An envoy, Nuntius, legatus.
Envy, or enviousness, Invidiam ma-
levolentia ; Met. livor.
To envy, Invideo; alicujus laude,
honore, &c. dolere.
1f To stir up envy against one, In-
vidiam alicui conflare, vel in aliquem
concitare, vel commovere.
To be envied, Invidia premi. If
Better to be envied than pitied, Mo-
lestum est ferre invidiam, sed multo
molestius nihil habere invidendum.
Enviable, Invidendus.
An envier, Qui invidet, \\ invisor,
Apul.
Envious, Invidus, invidiosus, male-
volus, ft lividus.
Somewhat envious, Subinvidiosus.
Enviously, Maligne, invidiose.
The epact, Dies || intercalares, * ||
epactae pi.
Ephemeral, Diurnus.
An ephemeris, or diurnal, * Ephe-
meris.
Epicedium, Elegia ; carmen in fu-
nere ; elegei'a, flebile carmen.
An epicure, Helluo ; gulosus, ft
Epicuri de grege porcus.
Epicurean, Epicureus.
To epicurise, ft Bacchanalia vivere,
voluptatibus indulgere.
Epicurism, Ingluvies.gula, luxuria,
An epicyle, * Epicycius.
An epidemic disease, Morbus pu-
blice grassans, contagiosus.
The epigastrium, Abdomen.
An epigram, * Epigramma.
Epigrammatical, * Epigrammati-
cus, Spart.
An epigrammatist, Epigrammatum
scriptor.
The epilepsy [falling sickness] Mor-
bus sonticus, vel comitialis.
Epileptic, Comitialis.
An epilogue, Conclusio, * epilogus ;
cumulus, Plin.
The epiphany [twelfth day] * ||
Epiphania.
Episcopacy, Dignitas * || episcopa-
lis, * |! episcopatus.
Episcopal, * || Episcopalis, Prud.
An episode, Res extra argumentum
assumpta.
An epistle, Epistola, literse pi. ta-
bulae.
A small epistle, ft Epistolium.
Epistolar, or epistolary, ft Episto-
laris, epistolis conveniens.
An epitaph, Sepulcri inscriptio, *
elogium tumulo inscriptum, * epita-
phium.
IT To write an epitaph, Titulum se-
pulcro inscribere; carmine saxum
signare ; sepulcrum titulis decorare.
An epithalamium. Carmen nupti-
ale.
An epithem, * || Epithema ; tegmen.
An epithet, * Epitheton ; apposi-
tum, Quint.
125
ERA
An epitome, Compendium, * epi -
tome.
An epitomist, or epitomiser, Qui in
compendium redigit.
To epitomise, In compendium redi-
gere.
Epitomised, In compendium red-
actus.
An epoch, * || Epocha, y aera ; cer-
tum temporis initium.
Equably, iEquabiliter.
Equal, JEqualis, aaquabilis, par,
Eequus.
To equal, or make equal, iEquo,
sequiparo.
IT Equal terms, Conditiones aaquse.
Equal weight, iEquilibrium.
Equaled, iEquatus, Eequali commis-
sus.
One's equals, Pares, consortes.
Equality, iEqualitas, paritas ; con-
tentio.
To equalise, iEquo, adaaquo, ft ex-
aequo.
Equalised, iEquatus, adaequatus,
exasquatus.
An equaling, or equalising, iEqua-
tio, exasquatio, aequiparatio.
Equally, ^Equaliter, pariter, ex-
aequo. [As well one as the other]
iEque, pera?que, juxla.
Equanimity, iEquanimitas ; moris,
vel vitae, aaquabilitas.
Equation, ^quatio.
The equator, Circulus aaquinocti-
alis.
An equerry, Stabuli praefectus.
Equestrian, Equestris.
Equilateral, iEquis lateribus in-
structus.
Equilibrium. Vid. Equipoise.
Equinoctial, or equinox, Equinoc-
tium.
Equinoctial [adj.] iEquinoctialis.
To equip, Aliquem rebus necessa-
riis instruere; alicui necessaria sup-
peditare. A fleet, Classem adornare,
vel armamentis instruere.
Equipage, Instrumentum, ornatus.
Hunting equipage, Venatorium in-
strumentum.
The equipage of a nobletnan, Pom-
pa, comitatus, apparatus.
1[ In full equipage, equipaged, Co-
piose instructus.
Equipped, Ornatus, apparatus, in-
structus.
An equipping, or equipment, Appa-
ratus, instructus, ornatus.
An equipoise, JEquilibratus, aequili-
brium, Sen.
To equipoise, Aliquid paribus pon-
deribus librare.
Equipollent, Paris virtutis.
Equitable, iEquus, Justus, a?quitate
praaditus.
Equitableness, /Equitas, justitia.
Equitably, Ut asquum est, ex aequo
& bono.
Equity, ^Equitas, asquum.
A court of equity, iEquitatis curia.
Equivalence, Eadem vis, par vir-
tus.
Equivalent, Qui habet eamdem
vim.
IT To give an equivalent, Par pari
reddere.
To be equivalent, Exaaquo; ft se-
quivaleo.
Equivocal, Ambiguus, anceps, du-
bius.
Equivocally, Ambigue.
To equivocate, Vocibus ambiguis
uti ; verbis ancipitibus ludere, callide
mentiri.
An equivocator, Callide mendax,
captiosus.
An equivocating, or equivocation,
equivocalness, Ambiguitas sermonis,
in vocibus ambiguis collusio ; * am.
phibologia, Quint.
To eradicate, Eradico, exstirpo ;
radicitus evellere.
Eradicated, Eradicatus, exstirpa-
tus, radicitus evulsus.
An eradicating, or eradication, Ex-
stirpatio, radicis evulsio.
ESC
To erase, Deleo, expungo, erado,
Suet.
Erased, Deletus, erasus, expunc-
tus, inductus. [In heraldry] Avulsus,
lacer.
An erasing, or erasement, Abolitio,
ft litura.
Ere [before that] Antequam, pri-
usquam.
Ere long, or ere ivftile, Modo, brevi.
Ere now, Ante hoc tempus.
To erect, or raise up, Erigo, arrigo ;
attollo. Or build, iEdifico, exaedilico,
fabricor, struo, construo, condo.
Erected, or built, Erectus, aedifica-
tus, fabricatus, constructus.
An electing, or erection, iEdifica-
tio, fabricatio, constructio, erectio,
Vitr.
Erect ness, Arrecta forma.
An erector, iEdificator, qui erigit.
An eremite [now more usually,
though corruptly, spelled, Hermit] So-
litudinis incola, deserta colens.
Ergotism [captious arguing] Ar-
gutatio, altercatio, disputatio cap-
tiosa.
An ermine, Mus Ponticus, muste-
la alba, vel Alpina. [The fur] Muris
Pontici pellicula.
To err, Erro, aberro, a recta via
deflectere. [Mistake] Fallor, hallu-
cinor.
An errand, Mandatum, nuntius.
To do an errand, Nuntio, mandata
con fi cere, vel perferre.
To go on an errand, Jussa capes-
sere, vel exsequi. On a sleeveless er-
rand, Futile mandatum facessere,
frustra aliquid agere, vel tentare.
To send on an errand, Lego, ab-
lego; mitto.
An errand-goer, Nuntius.
Errant [wandering] Erraticus,
errabundus.
Errantry, Erratio, vagatio.
Errata [in a book] Errata orum
n. pi. mendae arum f. pi.
An erring, Erratio.
Erroneous, Erroneus, falsus, errore
implicitus, vel involutus.
Erroneously, Falso, false.
Erroneousness, Erratio, error.
An error [fault] Erratum, delic-
tum. [In opinion] Error, halluci-
natio.
In an error, Deceptus, a vero avius,
devius.
To fall into an error, In errorem
incidere, labi, induci.
To be in a gross error, In summo
errore versari, toto ccelo errare.
To broach an error, Alicujus er-
roris parens esse.
T A writ of error, || Breve de errore
corrigendo.
Erst [heretofore] Antehac, du-
dum.
Erudition, Eruditio, literse huma-
niores.
Eruption, Eruptio.
Eryngo, * Eryngion. Field, Eryn-
gion campestre.
An escape, Fuga, effugium.
To escape, Evado, effugio, aufugio,
elabor. He is escaped and gone,
Abiit, excessit, evasit, erupit. There
can nothing escape him, Musca est.
They have no way to escape, Nullum
ad fugam exitum habent, vel inve-
nire possunt. Nothing escaped his
knowledge, Nihil eum praateriit, vel
fugit.
To escape by flight, Evolo, fuga se
subducere. M He escaped by flight,
Subtraxit se fuga. Privily, Subter-
fugio, se subducere. By struggling,
Eluctor.
A mean to escape by, Effugium.
To escape danger, Periculum de-
clinare, effugere, vitare.
To escape a contagious distemper,
A pestifera contagione immunis esse.
Punishment, Impune evadere, im-
punitus abire. He shall not escape
unpunished, Inultum id nunquam a
me auferet ; haud impune feret.
EST
To escape one's memory, Ex me-
moria excidere.
To let one escape, E manibus ali-
quem dimittere.
Escaped from, Ereptus, servatus.
Having escaped, Elapsus.
An escaping, Fuga, evitatio, decli-
natio.
To eschew, Vito, devito, declino ;
defugio, eff'ugio. If An orator ought
to escheiv tediousness, Satictas audi-
entium oratori fugienda. We ought
to be particularly careful to eschew
small faults, A parvis delictis diligen-
tius est declinandum. To escheiv
evil by reason is the part of a wise
man, Facere declinationem a malo
cum ratione sapientis est.
Eschewed, Devitatus, evitatus.
An eschewing, Vitatio, devitatio,
evitatio. The eschewing of labor de-
clares a person to be idle, Laboris
fuga desidiam coarguit.
To escort, Aliquera deducere, vel
comitari.
Escorted, Comitatus, deductus.
Esculent, Esculentus.
in escutcheon, Scutum, insigne
gcntilitium, tessera gentilitia.
Especial, Praacipuus, peculiaris,
summus.
Especially, Prsecipue, prassertim,
peculiariter. Most, Potissimum,
maximc.
Espied, Visus, observatus, explo-
ratus.
/in espier, Explorator, speculator ;
CorycEeus.
Espousals, an espousing, Sponsalia
pi.
To espouse, Despondeo, desponso.
IT To espouse one's cause, Alicui pa-
trocinari ; aUcujus partes amplecti ;
ab aliquo stare.
Espoused, Desponsatus, desponsus.
To espy [see afar off] Speculor,
observo, exploro ; dispicio. By
chance, Adspicio, conspicor, video.
An opportunity of doing a thing, Tem-
pus aliquid faciendi bbservare, cap-
tare, aucupari.
Sent out to espy, Emissitius, Plant.
Espied, Visus, observatus.
An espier, Explorator, speculator,
Corycasus.
An espying, Speculatio. Place,
Specula.
An esquire, Armiger.
An essay [trial'} Molimeu, speci-
men ; experimentum, periclitatio,
conatus. Vid. Assay. IT The first
essiys of any piece of work, Primi
cujuslibet operis conatus.
To essay, Tento, conor, periclitor ;
experior, aggredior.
To make an essay, Alicujus rei pe-
riculum facere, vel experimentum
capere.
An essayer, Qui aliquid aggreditur,
vel conatur
An essaying, Conatus, conamen.
An essence[being] Essentia, natura.
[ Chymical extract} Succus subti'nssi-
mus, vel ignis vi elicitus.
Essential, In rei natura positus.
Essentially, Natura, secundum es-
sentiam.
To establish, Stabilio, sancio, con-
firmo, constituo. A trade, or corres-
pondence, Commercium constituere,
vel instituere ; mutuam communica-
tionem sancire.
Established, Stabilitus, fundatus,
constitutus, sancitus.
If The established church, * \\ Ec-
clesia legibus stabilita.
Established, Katus, decretus, con-
stitutus.
An establisher, Firmator, stabilitor.
An establishing, Confirmatio, con-
stitutio.
An establishment, Stabilimentum,
firmamentum, stabilimen.
An estate [property] Res, res fami-
liaris ; census, haereditas, bona pi.
opes, divitise. H They thinJc Mm
worthy of a most fortunate estate,
136
EST
Dignum fortuna quam amplissima
putant. He has bettered his estate,
Rem familiarem ampliticavit. He
gives more than his estate will bear,
Benignior est quam res patitur. He
has lost all his estate, Fortunis omni-
bus suis expulsus est. Not to desire
an estate is to have one, Non esse cu-
pidum pecunia est.
A personal estate, Bona quse testa-
mento legari possunt. A real, Bona
qua? ha?reditate descendunt.
A great estate, Res ampla, opes
eximia?, divijiaap/. lautum patrimo-
nium.
A small estate, Hserediolum.
A clear estate, Res familiaris sere
alieno vacua.
A yearly estate, Reditus prasdio-
rum, vel pecunia?, annuus.
A person of good estate, Locuples,
dives. 1f The first question is, has
he a good estate? Protinus ad cen-
sum.
Ousted of his estate, Bonis spolia-
tus, vel expulsus.
An estate of life, Status, conditio,
ratio. IT He is grown up to man's
estate, Virilem togam sumpsit. As
soon as he came to man's estate, Ut
primum ex ephebis excessit.
Man's estate, iEtas virilis.
Not come to man's estate, Impuber,
impubis.
The estate of the body, Valetudo,
corporis habitudo, vel habitus.
An estate [order of men] Ordo.
[Honor] Amplitudo, splendor, honor,
dignitas ; honoris gradus. The high-
est estate, Primatus, amplissimus
dignitatis gradus. A loiv estate, Res
exigua, tenuis, angusta ; conditio
tenuis, vel humilis.
Restored to his former estate, Re-
dintegratus, in integrum restitutus.
Esteem, Existimatio. 1f He is a
man of great esteem, Homo est mag-
na? existimationis. Of no esteem,
Homo nullius pretii; nee sibi nee
aliis utilis. It ivas in great esteem, In
magno pretio fuit. It is now in no
esteem at all, Nullo nunc honore est,
nullius momenti putatur. He is of
some esteem, Aliquo habetur numero.
According to the esteem I have for
you, Pro eo quanti te facio.
Esteem [friendship] Amicitia.
To esteem [value] iEstimo, habeo,
duco, pendo. [Judge] Existimo,
autumo, opinor, reputo ; statuo.
[Admire] Admiror.
If To esteem alike, Eodem pretio
habere. Better, Antehabeo, antepo-
no, praspono. Greatly, Magni facio,
colo ; magni pendere, plurim'i facere.
The ambassador was received with
particular marks of esteem, Nullo
non honoris genere legatus dignatus
est.
To esteem little of, Vili pendere,
parvi ducere, flocci facere. Less,
Posthabeo, postpone As nothing,
Nihili facere, vel pendere, pro nihilo
ducere.
To esteem worthy, Dignor, dignum
judicare, existimare, ducere.
To be esteemed, Estimor, magni
haberi, vel censeri.
To be little esteemed, * Sordeo,
sordesco, nihili, vel pro nihilo, esse.
Estimable, iEstimabilis, asstiman-
dus.
Not estimable, Insestimabilis.
Esteemed, estimated, Estimatus,
habitus.
Esteemed before others, Aliis pra?-
latus, vel praspositus. Little, Vilis,
parvi pensus, vel habitus. Nothing,
Despicatus, abjectus, contemptus,
spretus ; Met. despectus.
An esteemer, or estimator, Estima-
tor, existimator.
To estimate, iEstimo, pendo.
An estimate, or estimation, JEsti-
matio, pretium.
To make an estimation, Censum
instituere.
EVE
Great estimation, Dignitas, auslo-
ritas.
Of more, estimation, Pluris.
11 To be in great estimation, Dig-
nitate pollere, primas obtinere.
Of no estimation, Vilis, inanis, sor-
didus, contemptus, frivolus ; homo
semissis, nihili.
Of like estimation, Eodem pretio,
tanti.
To estrange, Alieno, abalieno.
Estranged, Alienatus, abalienatus.
An estranging, or estrangement,
Alienatio, abalienatio
t An estreat, Exemplum.
To etch, Aqua forti notas metalio
factas corrodendas dare.
Etched, Aqua forti corrosus.
Eternal, eterne, JEternus, sempi-
ternus.
Eternally, iEtemum.
Eternity, JEternitas, perennitas,
ffivum.
To all eternity, In a?ternum, in
tempus sempiternum.
From all eternity, Ab, vel ex, omni
Eeternitate ; ex asterno, vel infinito,
tempore.
To eternise, iEternum facere, im-
mortalitati consecrare, * a?terno.
One's memory, Laudem suam ad
sempiternam memoriam propagare.
The ether, * Ether.
Ethereal, etherious (Milt.) JEthe-
reus.
Ethic, Ad mores pertinens.
Ethics, Mores pi.
Etymological, Ad notationem per-
tinens.
An etymologist, Qui origines ver-
borum explicat.
To etymologise, Etymologiam red-
dere.
An etymology, Notatio, vocis origo,
* etymologia, * etymon, Van:
To evacuate [empty] Vacuo, eva-
cuo ; exhaurio. A town, Oppido
decedere ; ab oppido cedere.
Evacuated, Vacuefactus, exhaus-
tus, exinanitus.
An evacuation, or evacuating, Eva-
cuatio, exinanitio.
Evacuative, Purgans, catharticus,
Cels.
To evade, Evado, devito, vito. An
argument, Argumentum eludere.
Evaded, Devitatus.
An evading, or evasion, Fuga, eflu-
gium.
Evanescent, Evanescens, Sen.
Evangelical, Ad evangelium perti-
nens.
To evangelise (Milt.) Evangelizo,
Aug.
Evanid, Evanidus, fragilis, mor-
talis, caducus.
To evaporate [breathe out] Exha-
lo, spiro. [Be resolved into vapors]
In vapores abire, solvi, dissolvi.
[Sweat out] Exsudo.
Evaporated, Exsudatus, exhalatus.
An evaporating, or evaporation,
Exhalatio, exspiratio.
An evasion [shift] * Techna, *
stropha, praetextus.
A cunning evasion, Vaframentum,
Val. Max.
Evasive, Vafer, versutus, fallax.
Evasively, Vafre, versute, flcte,
fallaciter.
The eucharist, * Mysterium sacra»
ccenaa.
Eucharistical, * || Eucharisticus,
Eccl.
An eve, Profestum, vigilias pi.
Holiday-eves, Feria? prascedanea?,
pridie festi.
Christmas-eve, Pridie diei Christ!
natalis.
If Easter-eve, Paschatis vigiliae, vel
pridie paschatis.
Even [also] Etiam, quoque, om-
nino, vel.
Even [namely] Nempe, nimirum,
scilicet. V. To whom did you make
your complaint of the wrong done ?
even to him, whose— Acceptse injuriaj
EVE
querelam ad quern detulisti ? nempe
ad eum, cujus — What can you do
in that matter ? even nothing, Quid
tu in eo potes ? nihil scilicet.
Even as, Quemadmodum, sicut,
aeque atque, perinde ac si.
Even {equal, fyc. ] iEquabilis,
aequus, par. 11 A constant and even
motion, Constans & jequabilis motus.
J wish I had an even share of love
with you, Utinam mi hi esset pars
aequa amoris tecum. We will plead
upon even terms, TEqua conditione
causam dicemus. Now therefore we
are even, Jam sumus ergo pares. /
will be even with you, Par pari, vel
parem gratiam, reieram.
IT To play at even and odd, Par
impar ludere.
1[ To bear a thing with an even
mind, iEquo animo aliquid ferre.
To make even or equal, iEquo, ad-
sequo, exaequo. If He makes even at
the year's end, In diem vivit.
To make an even reckoning, Debi-
tum solvere, vel dissolvere, rationes
exaequare. [Prov.] Even reckoning
makes long friends, Rationes exae-
quando conservatur amicitia.
To even, or make even [smooth]
Complano, laevigo, polio.
To lay even with the ground {de-
molish] Funditus diruere, vel de-
moliri.
An even piece of ground, Area,
ager planus.
Even (an expletive). IT Even that
self-same lady, Ilia ipsa domina. Is
it even so ? Siccine est ? It is even so,
Sic est, sic est factum, id est profecto.
Even as the matter requires, Prout
res postulat. It is even night, Nox
instat, vel imminet.
Even from, Jam a, jam inde a,
usque a. 1f As may be seen even from
the beginning, Ut jam a principio
videndum est. Even from the begin-
ning of the Roman name, Jam inde
a principio Roman! norninis. Even
from his youth, Inde ab ineunte ae-
tate. Even from Thales's time, Usque
a Thalete.
Even now, Jam nunc modo. And
never before, Jam primum.
If Even then, Jam turn. Even there,
Inibi.
Even iveight, ^Equilibrium.
Evened [equaled] iEquatus, ad-
sequatus, exaequatus. [Smoothed]
Complanatus, laevigatus, politus.
An evening, or making even, iEqua-
tio, exaequatio.
Evenly, iEqualiter, ex aequo. In
carriage, Constanter, aequo animo.
Evenness [equality] iEqualitas.
[Smoothness] Laevitas, laevor.
Evenness of teynper, iEquanimitas,
aequitas, dementia, aequabilitas vitae
universae, vel morum.
The even, evening, or eventide,
Vespera, * vesper. 11 The evening
crowns the day, Dici beatus ante ob-
itum nemo supremaque funera debet.
An evening-work, Lucubratio, labor
vespertinus.
The evening approaches, Vesperas-
cit, advesperascit.
Of the evening, Vespertinus, sero-
tinus.
At even, or in the evening, Vesperi.
An event, Eventum, eventus, ex.
itus, casus. Doubtful, Incertus ex-
itus.
If A person prepared for all events,
Qui habet consilia in omnem fortu-
nam.
% At all events, Utcumque ceci-
derit.
To evenfilate [sift out] Examino,
eventilo ; discutio, excutio, exquiro,
expendo, perpendo.
Eventual, Fortuitus.
Eventually, Forte fortuna, utcum-
que ceciderit.
Ever [always] Semper, aeternum.
11 It -abides, and ever will abide, &
Manet, seternumque manebit. Ever
127
EVI
drunk, ever dry, Parthi, quo plus
bibunt, eo plus sitiunt.
Ever [any] Ecquis, ecqua, ecquid ;
ecquisnam, ecquaenam, ecquidnam,
numquis. 1f Did ever any body tell
you ? Ecquisnam tibi dixerit.
Ever [at any time] Ecquando,
siquando, unquam, nuncubi. II Did
you ever think of giving an account
of your actions ? Ecquando te ratio-
nem factorum tuorum redditurum
putasti ? Did we ever hear this of
any man ? Ecquo de nomine hoc
unquam audivimus ? Did you ever
perceive? Nuncubi sensisti ?
Ever so, a vulgar corruption for
Never so ; as, Ever so rich, Quamvis
ditissimus.
IT As soon as ever I can, Quam
citissime potero.
Ever since, Jam inde a, jam usque
a. It Ever since his father's and an-
cestor's time, Jam inde a patre atque
majoribus.
Ever after, Inde, ab illo tempore.
II Ever and anon, Subinde, identidem.
Ever before, Usque antehac.
IT For ever, In aeternum, vel perpe-
tuum ; in omne aevum.
Evergreen, Semper virens.
Everlasting, iEternus, sempiter-
nus.
If To make everlasting, iEternitati
tradere, vel consecrare.
Everlastingly, iEternum, in omne
aevum.
Everlastingness, iEternitas, peren-
nitas.
Ever burning, Inexstinctus. Ho-
nored, Semper honoratus, vel colen-
dus. Living, Semper vivens. Pleas-
ing, Pergratus. Watchful, Semper
vigilans. Young, Minime caducus.
To evert, Everto.
An eversion, Eversio, demolitio.
Every, Quilibet, quisque, singuli,
quivis. II Fit for every art, Arti
cuilibet idoneus. At every word she
shed fears, Verba inter singula fudit
lacrymas. It is free for every citizen,
Omnibus civibus patet. Almost at
every other word, Alternis paene ver-
bis. Every bean has its black, Vitiis
nemo sine nascitur.
Every body, every man, or every
one, Unusquisque, singuli. IT Every
one as he likes, Trahit sua quemque
voluptas. This is every one's fault,
Vifium commune omnium est.
Every man has his humour, Suus
cuique mos est. Every body thought,
Nemo non putarat.
Every day, Indies, quotidie.
IT On every occasion, Ex omni, vel
quacumque, occasione.
Every whit, Omnino, prorsus.
On every side, Usquequaque, undi-
que, undecumque.
Every thing by itself, Sigillatim,
singulatim.
Every way, Quoquoversum, quo-
quoversus.
Every where, Ubique gentium,
ubique loci, nusquam non ; passim.
Every year, Quotannis.
IT Every fifth year, Quinto quoque
anno.
Eviction, or an evincing, Probatio.
An eviction [against a prisoner]
Judicium.
Evidence [proof] Argumentum,
testimonium; probatio.
An- evidence [witness] Testis.
Evidence [clearness] Evidentia,
perspicuitas.
To evidence, Probo, testor.
Evidenced, Probatus.
II To give a thing in evidence, Pro
testimonio aliquid dicere.
To carry it by evidence, Causam
testibus premere.
Evidences, Testimonia, instrumen-
ta ; literae testantes.
Evident, Evidens, liquidus, perspi-
cuus, manifestus.
To be evident, Appareo, consto.
To make evident, Illustro, patefa-
EXA
cio. If lean make it evident, Certa
probatione tradiderim.
A making evident, Explicatio, il-
lustratio.
Evidently, Evidenter, liquido, ma-
nifeste, aperte.
Evil, Malus, pravus, improbus,
nequam.
Very evil, Pessimus, corruptissi-
mus.
An evil, or misfortune, Malum,
damnum.
The evil, or king's evil, * Struma,
scrofula ; morbus regius.
Having the king's evil, * Strumo-
sus.
IT To do evil, Male facere.
IT To do good for evil, Maleficiis
beneficia pensare.
An evil-doer, Maleficus, scelera-
tus, scelestus, noxius.
Evil doings, Maleficia pi. prava
facta.
Evilly, Male, prave, perperam.
Evil-minded, Malignus.
Evil-ivishing, Malevolus.
To evince, Evinco, probo.
Evinced, Evictus, probatus.
Evincible, Quod clare demonstrarl
potest.
Evincibly, Clare, perspicue.
To eviscerate,Ex.entero, & eviscero.
Evitable, Evitabilis, quod evitari
potest.
A eulogy, Laus, laudatio, praedi-
catio.
A eunuch, * Eunuchus, semivir.
To evolve, Evolvo.
Euphony, Suavis pronuntiatio, vo-
calitas, Quint.
Evulsion, or plucking up, Evulsio.
A ewe, Ovis femina. Lamb, Agna,
ovicula.
To ewe, or yean, Agnum parere.
A ewer, for holding water, Aqualis.
Exact [accurate, or perfect] Ac
curatus, exactus, perfectus, exqui-
situs; commodus, omnibus numeris
absolutus. [Punctual] Temporis,
&c. observantissimus. [Severe, or
strict] Rigidus, severus.
To exact [demand] Exigo, flagito,
efflagito, impero.
To exact upon, or injure one, Op-
primo.
U To exact in price, Pretium au-
gere, nimis care vendere.
Exacted, Exactus, flagitatus.
If Exacted upon in price, Iniquo
pretio, vel nimis care, venditus.
An exacter, Exactor.
Exaction, Exactio.
H To exercise exaction upon the
people, Populum tributis exhaurire,
opprimere, obruere.
Grievous exaction, Oppressio.
Exactly, Diligenter, apte, con-
cinne, exquisite; ad amussim, ex-
amussim, ad unguem.
If To do a thing exactly, Accurate
aliquid agere, vel perficere.
1f Done exactly, Affabre, vel ex-
amussim, factus.
Exactness [accuracy] Accuratio.
[Neatness] Concinnitas, condecentia.
To exaggerate [heap together] Ex-
aggero, cumulo, accumulo [Aggra-
vate] Aggravo, aggero, exaggero.
Exaggerated, Exaggeratus, cumu-
latus, accumulatus.
An exaggerating, or exaggeration,
Exaggeratio, accumulatio.
To exagitate [vex] Exagito,* ango.
Exagitated, Exagitatus, vexatus.
To exalt [lift up] Exalto, effero,
eveho. [Praise] Extollo, celebro ;
laudibus efferre.
Exalted [lifted up] Elatus, evec-
tus. [Praised] Celebratus, laudibus
elatus. [Excellent] Excellens, egre-
gius, praestans, sublimis.
An exalting, or exaltation, Elatio.
Examination, Inquisitio, disquisi-
tio, interrogatio ; Met. examen. Of
witnesses, Testium interrogatio. Of
accounts, Rationum comparatio, vel
disqui^itio.
EXC
: A curious examination of matters,
Cognitio, inquisitio, ventilatio.
To examine [ask questions'] Exa-
mine», interrogo, percontor. If They
examined him by torments, Ad quaas-
tionem abripuerunt. Having ex-
amined all the affairs, and weighed
the circumstances, Circumspectis
rebus omnibus, rationibusque sub-
ductis.
To examine [weigh, or consider]
Expendo, perpendo.
To examine an accused person, Re-
um interrogare. One's self, In sese
inquirere. vel descendere. A per-
son's inclination, Animum alicujus
periclitari. A person as to his learn-
ing, Alicujus facere periculum in li-
teris. Precisely, Cognosco, inquiro,
scrutor, ventilo.
Examined [questioned] Examina-
tus, interrogates. [ Weighed, or con-
sidered] Perpensus, consideratus,
pensatus.
An examiner, Percontator, quaesi-
tor.
An examining, Examinatio, per-
contatio.
An example, Exemplum, docu-
mentum, exemplar, specimen, typus.
If He had a good example at home,
Domi habuit unde disceret.
An example to form a noun or
verb by, * Paradigma.
To give an example, Exemplum
proferre. To write by, Elementa
alicui prasformare.
To folloiv one's example, Alicujus
exemplum imitari, vel sequi.
To make an example of one, Exem-
plum in aliquem statuere, vel edere.
To set an example, Aliis exemplum
prasbere, alicui exemplo esse.
To take an exa?nple by, Imitor, in
exemplum sibi proponere ; alicujus
exemplum, vel vestigia, sequi.
IT As for example, Exempli gratia,
verbi causa.
To exanimate [discourage, or sur-
prise] Exanimo, animum percellere.
Exanimate, Exanimatus, perculsus.
To exasperate, Exaspero, exacerbo,
exulcero, irrito ; lacesso, incesso ;
«4» aspero.
That which exasperates, * Irrita-
mentum, irritamen.
Exasperated, Exasperatus, lacessi-
tus ; accensus.
Easy to be exasperated, Irritabilis.
An exasperater, Irritator.
An exasperating, or exasperation,
Irritatio, provocatio.
To exceed, Excedo, transcendo,
vinco, supero, presto. If They ex-
ceed all bounds and measure, Finem
& modum transeunt. Our liberality
must not exceed our ability, Ne major
benignitas sit, quam facultates. He
exceeded all his predecessors, Omnes
superiores vicit.
To exceed, or abound excessively,
Luxurio, abundo ; affluo.
To exceed in riches and authority,
Praepolleo.
Exceeded, Superatus, victus.
Exceeding [sm-passing] Excellens,
prasstans, transcendens, superemi-
nens, superans, prassignis, egregius,
eximius, * prsecellens.
Exceeding [excessive] Nimius, im-
modicus.
Exceeding [adv.] Valde, vehemen-
ter. If Though he wrote exceeding
well, Cum vel optime scripserit. He
is exceeding rich, Ditissimus est.
An exceeding, Excessus.
Exceedingly, Eximie, egregie, praa-
clare, insigniter admodum, immane
quantum, supra modum, impendio,
magnopere, ampliter; prodige. If /
exceedingly desire, Misere cupio.
To excel [be eminent] Excello,
emineo.
To excel [surpass] Antecello, an-
teeo, antevenio, praesto, supero ;
vinco; Met. antecedo, antesto. If
Though you excel never so much, Quan-
128
EXC
tumvis licet excellas. Our ancestors
excelled other nations in prudence,
Majores nostri prudentia ceteris
gentibus praestiterunt.
To strive to excel others, iEmulor.
Excelled, Superatus, victus.
An excelling. Antecessio.
Excellence, or excellency, Excel-
lentia, eminentia, prasstantia. If All
the excellency of virtue consists in
action, Virtutis laus omnis in actione
consistit.
If By way of excellence, Per excel-
lentiam.
Excellency in the art of war, Usus
militaris.
Excellent, Excellens, eximius, egre-
gius, eminens, prseclarus, preecellens,
praestans, conspicuus.
Passing excellent, Perinsignis, per-
illustris. The most excellent, Summus,
primus, praacellentissimus.
Excellently, Excellenter, egregie,
eximie, prae'clare, optime ; decentis-
sime, admirabiliter.
Excentric, or excentrical, Extra
centrum positus.
Excentricity, * || Excentricitas.
Except [unless] Ni, nisi. If Ex-
cept the matter were so, Ni res ita se
haberet. Except it be as I imagine,
Nisi id est quod suspicor.
Except [saving] Praeter, extra, nisi.
If All except him, Omnes praeter
eum. Except thee only, Extra te
unum, vel praater te solum.
If Except that, Nisi quod, nisi si.
To except, or exclude, Excipio, exi-
mo, excludo. Make an exception
against, Oppugno, repudio ; objicio.
Excepted, Exceptus, exemptus, se-
clusus. Against, Oppugnatus, rejec-
tus, repudiatus.
An exception, Exceptio.
If Without exception, Sine excep-
tion e.
Exceptionable, Exceptionibus ob-
noxius.
To put in an exception, Exceptio-
nem exhibere.
To take exception, or be offended at
a thing, Aliqua re offendi, aliquid in
deteriorem partem accipere.
To lay exceptions against, Praescri-
bo, Quint.
Exceptious, Facile offensus.
Excess [exuberance] Excessus. [In
meat, or drink] Luxus, luxuria, in-
temperantia ; luxuries.
Excessive, Nimius, immodicus, im-
moderatus, profusus, prodigus, in-
temperatus, redundans.
Excessively, Immodice, immode-
rate, effuse, intern peranter, redun-
danter ; profuse, luxuriose.
Excessiveness, Immoderatio, super-
fluitas.
U To exchange one thing for an-
other, Aliquid aliqua re permutare,
aliquid cum aliqua re commutare.
To exchange prisoners of war,
Vinctos bello captos commutare, vel
permutare.
11 To exchange words, Verba caa-
dere, commutare, conferre. Compli-
ments, Invicem salutare.
An exchange, or exchanging, Mu-
tatio, commutatio,permutatio. ff Ex-
change is no robbery, Qui permutat
tantum, furti nequit damnari.
If Exchange of kindness, Beneficia
ultro citroque data acceptaque, vicis-
situdo studiorum officiorumque.
If The royal exchange, || Excam-
bium regium, *|| byrsa regalis.
1f Bills of exchange, Literse, vel
syngraphaa, nummularias.
To draw a bill of exchange, Chiro-
graphum ad pecuniam permutandam
ad aliquem mittere.
Exchanged, Mutatus, commutatus,
permutatus.
An exchanger, Mensarius, argen-
tarius ; nummularius ; * trapezita.
The exchequer, iErarium, fiscus.
The court oj exchequer, Curia ||
scaccarii. The barons, |l Barones.
EXC
If Exchequer bills, Tesserae num.
mulariae.
If To put money into the exchequer,
Pecuniam in fiscum publicum depo-
nere.
Excisable, Quod tributum solvere
debet.
Excise, Tributum, census.
An exciseman, Publicanus, tributi
exactor.
Excision, Excisio, amputatio.
To excite [stir up] Excito, concito,
incito, instigo, stimulo ; cieo ; Met.
accendo, commoveo.
Excited, Excitatus, concitatus.
An exciter, Stimulator, irritator.
An exciting, excitation, or excite-
ment, Excitatio, incitatio, provoca-
tio, irritatio.
To exclaim, Exclamo, inclamo,
vocifero. Against, In aliquid decla-
im tare.
If Exclaimed against, Rumore pub-
lico notatus, suffragiis populi dam-
natus.
An exclaimer, Clamator, prasdica-
tor.
An exclaiming against, Oppugna-
tio, convicium.
An exclamation, Exclamatio, voci-
feratio.
To exclude, Excludo, excipio.
Excluded, Exclusus ; exemptus.
An excluding, or exclusion, Exclu-
sio.
Exclusive, Excludendi vim ha-
bens.
Exclusive of that, Prater, preeter-
quam, extra.
Exclusively, Cum exceptione, ex-
ceptione adhibita.
To excommunicate, *]| Eucharist ice
communione arcere, vel prohibere ;
communione Christianorum exclu-
dere.
Excommunicated, Ab * ecclesia
abdicatus.
Excommunication, Censura qua
quis ab ecclesia? communione exclu-
ditur.
1f To take off an excommunication,
Ab || excommunicatione aliquem ab-
solvere ; ad ecclesiam revocare ; vel
in ecclesiam recipere.
To excoriate, Deglubo ; pellem
detrahere.
Excoriated, Pelle nudatus, deglup-
tus, Plant.
An excoriating, or excoriation,
Pellis detractio.
An excrement, Excrementum.
The excrements, Alvi purgationes.
An excrescence, or excrescency, Tu-
ber ; caro adnascens, vel adnata.
Excretion, Excretio.
To excruciate [torment] Crucio,
excrucio ; torqueo ; cruciatu aliquem
am cere.
Excruciated, Cruciatus, excrucia-
tus, cruciatu affectus.
To exculpate, Purgare, culpa libe-
rare.
Exculpated, Purgatus, culpa libe-
ratus.
An excursion, Excursio, digressio,
digressus ; egressus. Into an enemy's
country, Excursio, incursio, impres-
sio ; impetus, incursus.
Excursive, Errans ; devius.
Excusable, Excusabilis, excusa-
tione dignus. 1f Folly is not excusable,
Stultitia excusationem non habet.
Excusableness, De culpa liberatio.
Excusatory, Ad excusationem per-
tinens.
An excuse, excusation, Excusatio,
purgatio ; causa. It is a good excuse,
Honesta ratio est. They made I
know not what excuse, Dixerecausam
nescio quam. I have made my ex-
cuse, Habui purgationem. You have
found an excuse, Inventa est causa.
A good or just excuse, Excusatio
justa, idonea, legitima, probabilis.
Bad, or poor, Excusatio mala, callida,
misera, turpis ; tergiversatio.
To excuse or make an excuse for
.
EXE
himself, Alicui se excusare, vel de
culpa liberare. IT i" excused myself
on account of illness, Usus sum vale-
tudinis excusatione. My age does
not excuse me from labor, JEtatis ex-
cusatio non me vindicat a labore.
To excuse a person, or admit his
excuse, Alicujus excusationem acci-
pere, vel admittere.
To excuse or dispense with a per-
son from doing a. thing, Alicujus rei
immunitatem alicui dare, aliquem
alicujus rei, vel ab aliqua re, im-
munem facere. Excuse me from
doing this thing, Hujus rei gratiam
fac mihi.
To excuse or extenuate a fault,
Factum, vel peccatum, elevare.
To excuse himself by accusing
others, Culpam in alios transferre.
To be excused from doing a thing,
Alicujus rei immunitatem obtinere.
1T For these reasons he ivas excused
from labor, Pro his rebus vacatio ei
data est laboris.
Excused, or taken for an excuse,
Excusatus.
Excused from blame, Purgatus, a
culpa liberatus. From doing a thing,
Immunis ab aliqua re factus.
An excuser, Qui excusat; depre-
cator.
To have or hold one excused, Con-
dono, ignosco, excusatum aliquem
habere.
Excusing or endeavouring to excuse
him elf, Culpam a se amovens.
An excusing, Excusatio, purgatio.
Excuseless, & Inexcusabilis.
Execrable, Exsecrandus, exsecra-
bilis, abominandus, detestandus, di-
rus.
Execrably, Nefarie, odiose.
To execrate [curse] Exsecror, diris
devovere.
Execrated, Diris devotus, sacer.
An execrating, or execration, Exse-
cratio, imprecatio, devotio ; dira? pi.
To execute [ perform] Exsequor,
conficio, perficio ; praesto, ago, per-
ago, An office, Munus administrare,
vel exsequi ; munere suo fungi ; ma-
gi stratum gerere.
To execute a law, Legem exer-
cere. A malefactor, Aliquem lege
damnatum carnifici subjicere; ali-
quem ultimo supplicio afficere, vel
capite plectere ; de aliquo summum
supplicium sumere. A will, Testa-
mentum mortui curare. Orders,
Transigere. A secret commission for
the king, Arcaniora quaadam regis
mandata exsequi. The conditions of
a treaty, Pacti conventique conditio-
nes implere, perficere, servare.
Executed [as an office] Admini-
strate, gestus. [As a deed, or will]
Rite peractus, more solenni traditus.
[As a malefactor] Capite punitus,
vel plexus ; ultimo supplicio affectus.
Art executor, Actor, exsecutor.
An executing, or an execution, Ex-
secutio. He immediately put the
matter in execution, Rem statim ag-
gressus est. Put the commands in
execution, Mandata confice j jussa
exsequere ; rem capesse.
The execution of a malefactor, Sup-
plicii capitalis inflictio. When he
was carrying to execution, Cum is ad
mortem duceretur.
To be led to execution, Ad mortem
duci, vel trahi.
To respite an execution, Supplicium
in aliud tempus differ re.
The place of execution, Carnificina.
U To sue one to execution, Judicio
aliquem persequi usque ad exsecu-
tionem.
1f To put one's designs in execution,
Conata peragere.
An executioner, Carnifex, rerum
capitalium vindex.
Executive, Ad rem aliquam exse-
quendam pertinens.
The executive power, Administra-
te ; potestas aliquid adminiotrandi.
129
EXE
An executor of a will, Testamenti
curator, curatrix.
Executory, Ad exsecutionem per-
tinens.
Exegetical, Ad explicationem, vel
illustrationem, pertinens.
An exemplar, Exemplar.
Exemplarily, Insigniter, exempli
causa.
Exemplariness or exemplarity of
life, Vita sic acta ut imitatione digna
sit.
Exemplary, Exemplum prasbens,
exempli vim perhibens; singularis,
illustris.
An exemplary life, Vita imitatione
digna. Punishment, Supplicium in-
signe, vel ad exemplum.
An exemplification, Exemplum,
exemplar.
An exemplifier, Qui exscribit.
To exemplify [copy out] Exscribo,
describo, transcribo ; juxta exemplar
describere. [Illustrate] Exemplis al-
latis exponere, explicare, illustrare.
An exemplifying [copying out]
Descriptio. [Illustrating] Expositio,
vel illustratio, , exemplis allatis con-
firmata.
To exempt [free] Eximo, libero,
immunitatem ab aliqua re concedere.
Exempt, or exempted, Exemptus,
immunis; expers, liberatus, solutus.
11 To be exempted, Ab aliqua re im-
munis fieri, immunitatem habere,
rude ddnari.
Exemptible, exemptitious, Eximen-
dus.
An exempting, or exemption, Ex-
emptio, immunitas.
Exequies, Exsequiee pi. justa pi.
funus.
An exercise, or exercitation, Exer-
citatio, studium. 1f For the exercise
of my memory, Exercendas memoria?
gratia.
Military exercise, Exercitatio mi-
litarise vel campestris; meditatio
campestris.
The exercise of an office, Muneris
functio, vel administrate.
A Latin exercise, Pensum Lati-
num, argumentum Latine scribendi
datum.
Exercise [recreation] Ludus, animi
relaxatio, vel oblectatio.
A delightful exercise, Exercitium
jucundum, recreatio suavis.
Much exercise, Exercitatio crebra.
Exercise in all feats of activity,
Omnium generum certaminum ex-
ercitatio ; * pancratium.
An exercise, or task, Pensum.
A place of exercise, * Palaestra, *
gymnasium.
Pertaining to such exercise, * Pa-
lasstricus, * gymnasticus.
The first exercise, If Tirocinium.
Of or for exercise, Ad exercita-
tionem pertinens.
To exercise, Exerceo, tracto, facti-
to; colo, excolo. Authority over,
Dominari alicui, vel in aliquem.
An office, Fungor, munere perfungi ;
magistratum inire, subire, admini-
strare.
To exercise, as soldiers, Arma exer-
cere, vel tractare.
IT To exercise one's self in business,
Operi alicui incumbere; artem ali-
quam exercere ; in aliqua arte se ex-
ercere. By dancing, hunting, fyc. Se
exercere saltando, venando.
Exercised, Exercitatus, agitatus,
assuetus, versatus.
To be exercised in, Versor, occupor ;
assuesco.
Exercises, Ludi pi. certamina.
An exercising, or exercitation,XJsus,
exercitatio, agitatio, Met.
To exert [ put forth] Exsero, ex-
hibeo.
To exert one's self, Contendo, nitor,
enitor ; nervos contendere ; vires in-
tender e, vel exercere ; viribus eniti.
Exerted, Exsertus, contentus.
Exesion, Actus exedendi,
EXO
To exhale [breathe out] Exhalo,
spiro, exspiro.
Exhaled, Exhalatus.
An exhaling, exhalement, or exhal-
ation, Exhalatio, exspiratio, adspi-
ratio.
To exhaust, Exhaurio, exinanio.
1f He exhausted his pauimony in
luxury, Patrimonium suum luxu
effudit, vel profudit ; fortunas suas,
vel patria bona, abligurivit. You
have exhausted the treasury, iErari-
um omni argento spoliasti, & depe-
culatus es.
Exhausted, Exhaustus, exinanitus.
If My strength was almost exhausted,
Meaa vires deficere coeperunt, viribus
cecidi.
An exhausting, Exinanitio.
To exhibit [yield] Exhibeo, preesto.
[Represent] Repraasento, ostendo.
Exhibited, Exhibitus, ostensus.
An exhibiting, or exhibition, Pro-
positi.
An exhibiter, Qui exhibet, vel prae-
stat.
An exhibition, or allowance, Stipen-
dium in pauperes, vel studiosos, ero-
gatum.
To exhilarate [cheer] Exhilaro,
laetifico, oblecto ; laatitia aliquem affi-
cere.
Exhilarated, Exhilaratus, lastitid
affectus.
Exhilarating, La?tabilis, lastans.
Exhilaration, Recreatio, gaudium,
laetitia.
To exhort, Hortor, adhortor, co-
hortor, exhortor ; suadeo, persuadeo.
An exhortation, Hortatio, adhor-
tatio, cohortatio, exhortatio, moni-
tum.
Exhortative, or exhortatory, Sua-
sorius, Quint.
Exhorted, Monitus, admonitus.
An exhorter, Hortator, adhortator,
suasor
An exhorting, Hortamentum, hor-
tamen.
An exigence, or exigency, Necessi-
tas, angustia?, summa difticultas. If
According to the exigency of affairs,
Prout res exigunt, postulant, requi-
runt. According to the exigence of
the times, Pro temporum ratione.
An exigent [occasion] Occasio, op-
portunitas. [Expedient] Ratio, via,
commodum.
If Upon any exigent, Pro re nata,
prout res postulat.
ff To bring to an exigent, In an-
gustias adducere.
Exile [slender] Exilis, tenuis.
To exile [banish] Relego, amando ;
in exsilium agere, mittere, pellere,
depellere, relegare; exsilio afficere,
vel mulctare.
Exile, exilement, Exsilium, aman-
datio, relegatio, ejectio.
An exile, Exsul, extorris.
If To be exiled. In exsilium agi,
pelli, depelli, ejici ; exsilio affici, vel
mulctari.
Exiled, Relegatus, in exsilium
pulsus, exsilio affectus, vel mulcta-
tus.
Exility, Exilitas, tenuitas.
Exilition, Actus exsiliendi.
Exinanition, Exinanitio.
To exist, or be existent, Existo,
sum.
Existence, Ratio ob quam exsisti-
mus ; res quas revera exstat, vel ex-
sistit. 1f These reasons plainly de-
clare the existence of God, Has rati-
ones clare ostendunt Deum exsistere.
Existing, or existent, Exsistens.
An exi't, Exitus, eventus.
To make one's exit [retire] Disce-
do, decedo. [ To die] De vita dece-
dere, mortem obire ; ex, vel de, vita
migrare ; supremum diem explere.
To exonerate [unload] Exonero,
deonero.
Exonerated, Exoneratus, onere li-
beratus.
An exonerating, Levatio oneris.
EXP
Exorable, Exorabilis, placabilis.
Exorbitance, or exorbitancy. Nimie-
tas, Col.
Exorbitant, Nimius ; extra, prater,
vel supra, modum ; a sensu commu-
ni abhorrens ; recta ratione alienus.
Exorbitantly, Nimio.
Exorcised, Adjuratus, A.
An exorcism, * || Exorcismus, Tert.
An exorcising, Adjuratio, A.
An exorcist, * || Exorcista, Sid.
To exorcise, * Exorcizo, Ulp. ad-
jure
An exordium [beginning] Exor-
dium, * prooemium, * prolbgus.
Exotic, Externus, barbarus, * exo-
ticus.
To expand, Expando, explico. Or
be expanded, Expandor.
The expanse of heaven, * iEtlier.
Expansible, Vim habens se dila-
tandi ; qui dilatari potest.
An expansion, Dilatatio.
Expansive, Expandens.
To expatiate [wander] Exspatior,
vagor.
If To expatiate or enlarge on a
subject, De aliqua re copiose, abun-
danter, fuse, dicere, disserere, loqui.
To expect, Exspecto, spero.
11 To have less success than he ex-
pected, Minus opinione sua efficere.
To expect or ivait for one, Ali-
quem praestolari.
Expectation, or expectance, Ex-
spectatio, spes.
To balk one's expectation, Spem
destituere.
To raise one's expectations, Alicui
exspectationes commovere, alicui
spem facere, injicere, dare, afferre,
ostendere, ostentare. if You fre-
quently raise our expectations of see-
ing you, Crebras exspectationes nobis
tui commoves.
Full of expectation Exspectatione
plenus.
IT People have great expectation
that you will imitate our industry,
Sustines non parvam exspectationem
imitanda? nostra? industriae.
Expected, Speratus, exspectatus.
To expectorate, Expectoro. Vid.Zfltf.
Expectoration, Exscreatio.
Expedient, Commodus, utilis.
An expedient, Ratio, modus.
It is expedient, Expedit, conducit,
prodest. Very expedient, Peropus est.
Expediently, Convenienter, com-
mode.
To expedite [free from impedi-
ment] Expedio. [Hasten] Maturo,
accelero.
Expedition, Festinatio, maturatio,
acceleratio, properatio. If He is a
man of expedition, Homo est ad con-
ficienda celeriter negotia natus, vel
in rebus exsequendis strenuus, im-
piger, gnavus.
If With all expedition. Quam celer-
rime potest, ingenti celeritate.
An expedition [of soldiers] Expedi-
tio, profectio militaris.
1T To be in an expedition with a
person, Militia cum aliquo perfungi.
Expeditious, Impiger, strenuus.
Expeditiously, expeditely, Celeriter,
expedite.
To expel, Pello, expello, depello,
exigo, arceo.
If To be expelled the court, parlia-
ment, college, fyc. Aula, senatu, col-
legio, vel de aula, &c. moveri.
Expelled, Exactus, expulsus.
An expeller, Exactor, expulsor.
An expelling, Exactio, expulsio.
To expend, Expendo, insumo, im-
pendo ; sumptum facere.
Expended, Expensus, impensus.
Expense, Impensa, sumptus. 1) He
furnished one part of the expense,
Venit in partem impensarum. He is
dressed out at my expense, Olet un-
guento de meo. He makes his ad-
vantages at another's expense, Ex
incommodis alterius sua comparat
cornmoda.
130
EXP
A laying out of expenses, Erogatio.
Expenxeless, Sine sumptu.
Expensive, or expenseful, Carus,
magno constans.
Expensive [costly] Carus, sump-
tuosus, magnos sumptus postulans.
[Extravagant]Prodigus, effiisus, pro-
fusus, luxuriosus ; damnosus.
Expensively, Prodige, effuse, pro-
fuse, luxuriose.
Expensiveness [dearness] Caritas.
[Extravagance] Effusio ; luxuria ;
prodigentia, Tac.
Experience, Experientia, usus. IT
Experience is the mistress of fools,
Experientia stultorum magistra. You
are more experienced in the world,
Tuus animus natu gravior. I know
that by experience, Id usu compertum
habeo. I find by expemence, Exper-
tus novi. He was a man of great ex-
perience and skill, Vir erat magno
usu & magna exercitatione prasditus.
/ have learned by experience, Expe-
riendo didici, experiments cognovi.
Want of experience, Imperitia, in-
scitia.
Long experience, Plurimarum re-
rum usus.
Of no experience, Inexpertus, im-
peritus, ignarus.
To experience, Experior, periculum
facere, usu comperire.
Experienced, Expertus, usu com-
pertus. 1 We ought to know, as hav-
ing experienced it, Experti scire debe-
mus.
Experienced [skilful] Experiens,
expertus, peritus, scientissimus ; re-
bus exercitatus, multarum .erura
usum habens.
An experiment, Experimentum,
documentum.
II For experiment's sake, Tentandi
causa.
To experiment, Experior, tento,
probo, periclitor ; experimentum, vel
periculum, facere ; usu discere.
Experimental, Usu comparatus.
ir Experimental knowledge, Notitia
qua? usu comparatur.
To speak experimentally, Expertus
loqui.
Experimented, Usu compertus.
An experimenting, Periclitatio.
Expert, Peritus, gnarus, expertus,
exercitatus.
Expertly, Perite, scienter.
Expertness, Peritia, scientia.
Expiable, Piabilis, placabilis.
To expiate, Expio, lustro, lito ;
Met. abluo.
Expiated, Expiatus, placatus.
An expiating, or expiation, Expi-
atio, piatio ; piamentum ; <*> placa-
men, piaculum.
Expiatory, Ad expiationem perti-
nens.
An expiatory sacrifice, Piaculum,
piaculare sacrificium, victima piacu-
laris.
To expire [end] Determinor, fi-
nior. If My consulship is almost ex-
pired, In exitu est meus consulatus.
The time for the payment of the mo-
ney is almost expired, Hujus pecu-
niae solvenda? tempus instat. The
time is expired, Tempus abiit, exiit,
prasteriit, elapsum, vel effluxum,
est.
To expire [die] Exspiro, animam
efflare, edere, agere, exhalare, exspi-
rare, tradere.
Expired [dead] Mortuus, qui ani-
mam efflavit.
An expiring, or expiration, Exitus,
finis. II At the expiration of the
year, In exitu anni. At the expira-
tion of twenty days, Viginti diebus
elapsis. At the expiration of some
months, Post aliquot menses. At the
expiration of nine days, Novem diebus
praeteritis.
To explain, or explicate, Explico,
interpreter; Met. aperio, explano,
enodo, enucleo, expono. 11 / can-
not explain that in words, Ulud ver-
EXP
bis exsequi non possum. A man's
discourse explains the thoughts of his
mind, Oratio mentis est'interpres.
For in these books I have explained
the whole art or science, Nam his vo-
luminibus aperui omnes discipline
rationes, Vitr. prcef.
Explained, Explicatus, expositus.
An explainer, Explicator, inter-
pres.
An explaining, explanation, or ex-
plication, Explicatio, explanatio, ex-
positio, interpretatio, enodatio, de-
claratio.
Explanatory, explicative, or expli-
catory, Ad explicationem, vel expo-
sitionem, pertinens.
An expletion, or accomplishing,
Expletio.
An expletive, Particula || expletiva.
Explicable, Explicabilis.
To explicate, Explico. Vid. Ex-
plain.
Explicit [plain] Explicitus, aper-
tus, clarus, distinctus, perspicuus.
Explicitly, Aperte, clare, distincte,
plane, explicate, expressej disertis
verbis.
To explode, Explodo, improbo, ex-
sibilo ; rejicio ; sibilo excipere.
Exploded, Explosus, improbatus,
rejectus.
An exploder, Qui explodit.
An exploding, Explosio, improba-
tio.
An exploit, Actum, gestum; faci-
nus.
To exploit, Exsequor, gero, patro 1.
The performer of an exploit, Faci-
noris auctor.
Noble exploits, Acta pi. res gestae.
To explore, Exploro, tento, intento,
indago, scrutor ; exquiro.
Explored, Exploratus, tentatus,
indagatus.
An explorer, Explorator, indaga-
tor.
An exploration, or exploring, In-
dagatio, investigate ; scrutatio, Sen.
Explosion [noise of a gun, 8fc] Fra-
gor.
To export, Exporto, transporto ;
transveho.
Exportation, or exporting, Expor-
tatio, transportatio, Sen.
Exported, Transportatus.
An exporter, Qui exportat.
To expose, Expono, objicio. A
child, Puerum exponere.
To expose to danger, Periclitor,
periculo objicere, objectare, offerre,
committere; in discrimen inferre,
vel offerre. If He exposed his life for
the sake of his country, Caput suum
pro patria periculis obtulit. He was
exposed to evident danger, In aper-
tum veniebat discrimen, evidenti pe-
riculo se committebat, in magnum
periculum se intulit, periculum max-
imum adibat.
To expose one's self to laughter,
Omnibus deridendum se propinare,
vel prajbere, ludos facere.
To expose to sale, Venumdare, pub-
licare, praeconi subjicere. To view,
Aliquid in conspectu omnium po-
nere, vel ante oculos omnium pro-
ponere.
To expose [uncover] Detego, nu-
do.
Exposed, Expositus, objectus. To
danger, In discrimen oblatus, vel ob-
ductus. To laughter, Ludibrio habi-
tus. To sale, Publicatus, venumda-
tus, venalis. To vieiv, Ante oculos,
vel in conspectu, positus.
An exposed child, Puer expositi-
tius.
An exposer, Qui exponit.
An exposing, expounding, or expo.
sition, Expositio, explicatio, declara-
tio, enarratio, interpretatio.
A short exposition, * Scholium.
An exposition of fables, Fabularum
interpretatio.
An expositor, or expounder, Inter-
pres, explicator.
EXT
To expostulate, Expostulo, con-
queror.
Expostulated, Expostulates, Val.
An expostulation, or expostulating,
Expostulate, conquestus.
Expostulatory, Ad expostulationem
pertinens.
Exposure, Actus exponendi, expo-
sitio.
To expound, Expono, enarro, ex-
plico, interpreter; Met. explano,
enodo, enucleo.
IT To expound or give the moral of
fables, * || Epimythium subtexere.
Expounded, Expositus, explicatus,
enarratus.
To express, Exprimo, narro. H I
cannot express it in words, Non pos-
sum verbis exsequi.
IF To express a thing by circumlo-
cution. Per ambitum verborum rem
enuntiare, Suet.
To expi-ess one's mind, Mentis co-
gitata verbis enuntiare, verbis sensa
mentis explicare, vel exprimere ; co-
gitata mentis eloqui, vel proloqui.
To express [delineate"] Veram ali-
cujus rei imaginem effingere ; ge-
nuinam speciem rei exprimere.
To express one's joy, Gaudium tes-
tari.
To express in numbers, Numeros
notis signare.
Express [plain] Vid. Explicit.
[Certain] Certus, exploratus, indu-
bitatus.
An express [messenger] Xuntius.
Expressed [drawn out] Expressus,
elicitus. [Delineated] Erfictus, ex-
pressus. In words, Verbis prolatus,
vel enuntiatus.
Expressly, Diserte, definite, aperte,
distincte, plane.
Expressible, Qui exprimi potest.
An expressing, expressure, ~Savratio,
declaratio, expositio.
The expressing of a likeness, Vera
rei imago.
An expression [sentence] Senten-
tia. [Word] Dictum, vocabulum;
dictio.
Neatness or sweetness of expres-
sion, Eloquentia? nitor, vel suavitas.
IT Sage expressions, Sapienter dicta.
Flashy, or windy, Ampulla;, sesqui-
pedalia verba. Low, or mean, Verba
humilia, abjecta, sordida. A forced
expression, Dictum arcessitum, vel
longe petitum.
Expressive, Significans, denotans,
Tac.
Expressively, Significanter, ex-
presse.
Expressiveness, Significatio diserta.
To exprobrate, Exprobro ; objicio ;
culpa?, vel vitio, dare, vel vertere.
Exprobrated, Exprobratus. Val.
Max.
Exprobration, Exprobratio.
To expropriate, Abalieno.
Toexpugn, Expugno, vi capere.
An expugnation, Expugnatio.
An expulsion, Expulsio, exactio.
Expulsive, Ad expulsionem perti-
nens.
To expunge, Expungo, deleo.
Expunged, Expunctus, deletus.
Exquisite, Exquisitus, accuratus,
elaboratus.
A person of exquisite wit, Homo
acerrimi ingenii.
If Exquisite torment, Cruciatus
summus.
Exquisitely, Exquisite, fabre, af-
fabre, accurate, ad amussim, exa-
mussim.
Not exquisitely, Vulgariter, medio-
criter.
Exquisiteness, Perfectio.
To exsiccate [dry up] Exsicco, de-
sicco.
Extant, Exstans.
To be extant, Exsto; compareo;
supersum.
Extemporary, extemporal, or ex-
temporaneous, Extemporalis, Quint.
151
EXT
Extemporality, Extemporalitas,
Suet. Facultas prompta, vel preesens.
Extempore, Ex tempore, haud praa-
meditatus.
To extemporise, Ex tempore loqui.
To extend, Extendo, porrigo, dif-
fundo, dilato, prolato. IT This re-
port extended even to us, Ad nos us-
que h£ec fama pervenit, vel pervasit.
To extend the bounds of an empire,
Fines imperii propagare, imperium
proferre, vel dilatare.
To extend, or be extended, Exten-
dor, excurro ; Met. serpo ; pateo,
explicor.
To extend land, Possessorem ex
fundo deturbare, vel dejicere, ut ass
alienum dissolvatur.
Extended, Extensus, porrectus,
diffusus, dilatatus, prolatatus, Tac.
An extender, Qui extendit.
An extending, or extension, Ex-
tensio, productio, prolatio.
Extensible, extendible, Qui ex-
tendi, vel porrigi, potest ; '%> diffu-
silis.
Extensive, Late patens, late se dif-
fundens.
Extensively, Late, diffuse.
Extensiveness, Diffusio.
Extent, Spatium, amplitudo. II
A place of large extent, Locus amplus,
spatiosus, longe lateque patens. The
extent of a city, Urbis amplitudo. A
country of great extent, Regio am-
plissima. A province of small extent,
Provincia modicis terminis circum-
scripta, exiguis limitibus terminata.
This is beyond the extent of your un-
derstanding, Hoc in tuam intelligen-
tiam non cadit. This is beyond the
extent of my capacity, Illud ingenii
mei vires superat.
According to the extent of my capa-
city, Pro ingenii facilitate, pro modo
ingenii, ut est captus meus.
The extent of a cou?itry,Teriss am-
bitus, fines, limites, vel tractus.
A large extent of ground, Quam la-
tissimas regiones, Cces.
To extenuate [lessen] Extenuo,
elevo; detero, diminuo. [Excuse]
Deprecor, excuso.
Extenuated, Extenuatus, elevatus,
diminutus.
An extenuating, or extenuation,
Extenuatio, diminutio.
Exterior, Externus, exterior. IT
The exterior part of the temple ivas
finely gilt, Templum extrinsecus ni-
tide inauratum fuit.
Exteriorly, Extrinsecus.
To exterviinate, or extermine, Ex-
termino, exstirpo ; ejicio, expello ;
funditus delere, vel tollere.
Exterminated, Exterminatus, ejec-
tus, exactus, funditus deletus, vel
sublatus.
An exterminating, or extermina-
tion, Ejectio, expulsio, relegatio, ex-
stirpatio, Col.
An exterminator, Exterminator,
expulsor.
Extern, or external, Externus, ex-
tents.
Externally, Extrinsecus.
Extinct, Exstinctus, defunctus.
To be extinct, Exstingui, finiri. If
The family of the Julii and Claudii
being extinct, Finita Juliorum Clau-
diorumque domo, Tac. 1f You have
revived a noble fa?nily which ivas al-
most extinct, Nobilissimam famili-
am jam ad paucos redactam paene
ab interitu vindicasti, Cic. pro Mar-
cello.
An extinction, extinguishment, Ex-
stinctio, interitus.
To extinguish [put out] Exstinguo,
restinguo, deleo.
To extinguish the memory of a
thing, Memoriam alicujus rei exstin-
guere, vel obliterare.
Extinguished, Exstinctus, restinc-
tus, deletus.
Extinguishable, Qui exstingui po-
test.
EXT
An extinguisher [to put out candles]
Instrumentum quo lucernaj exstin-
guuntur.
To extirpate [root up] Exstirpo,
eradico ; radicitus evellere.
Extirpated, Exstirpatus, radicitus
evulsus.
An extirpating, or extirpation, Ex-
stirpatio, evulsio.
To extol [praise] Laudo, collaudo,
dilaudo ; abqucm laude afficere, lau-
dibus efferre, ornare, illustrare ; lau-
dem alicui tribuere, vel impertire;
miris laudibus prsedicare.
To extol one to the skies, Laudibus
aliquem cumulare ; summis laudibus
efferre ; ad coelum extollere ; illustri
laude celebrare ; multa de aliquo
honorifice praedicare ; fama ac Uteris
concelebrare. IT He cannot be suffi-
ciently extolled, Idonea satis laude
affici non potest. Ee greatly extolled
your generosity towards him, Tua
erga se merita mirifice praedicabat.
Extolled, Laudatus, collaudatus,
laudibus cumulatus.
An extoller, Laudator.
An extolling, Laudatio, collaudatio,
prsedicatio.
Extorsion, or extortion, Expilatio,
direptio, oppressio ; iniqua ademptio,
injusta fcenoris exactio.
Extorsive, Iniquus, injustus.
Extorsively, Inique, injuste.
To extort from, Extorqueo.
IT To extort a kindness from one,
Eeneficium ab aliquo extorquere.
1f To extort upon a person, or be
guilt y of extortion towards him, Ali-
quem expilare, compilare, spoliare,
depeculari, diripere.
Extorted, Extortus, direptus.
An extorter, Extortor.
An extortioner, Expilator, direptor,
spoliator ; immodici foenoris exactor.
A greedy extortioner, Met. Accipiter,
milvus, milvinus pullus.
To extract, Extraho, expromo. The
juice, liquorem, vel succum, educere,
elicere, exprimere.
To extract out of a book, Ex libro
describere, vel excerpere.
To extract, or spin out, Produco,
traho, protraho ; extendo.
An extract, or draught, Exemplar,
excerptum, * ectypum, Plin.
An extract, or extraction, * Genus,
stirps, prosapia, origo. 1T He was of
noble extraction, Xobili genere natus
fuit. Of mean extraction, Infimo
loco natus; homo infima natalium
humilitate ; terra? filius.
An extract, Compendium, * epi-
tome.
Extracted, Extractus, expromptus.
[As juice] Eductus, elicitus, expres-
sus. Out of a book, Ex libro descrip-
tus, vel excerptus. [Spun out] Pro-
ductus, tractus, protractus. [De-
scended] Natus, ortus.
IT A chymical extraction, Expressio
* || chymica.
Extrajudicial, Prseter justum, vel
solennem, judicii modum.
Extramundane, Extra mundum
positi'.s.
Extraneous, Extraneus, externus,
exterus.
Extraordinarily [unusually] Raro,
insolenter, egregie; prater consue-
tudinem, vel solitum. IT The sun was
extraordinarily red, Sol visus est ru-
bere solito magis.
Extraordinariacss, Casus extraor-
dinarius, raritas.
Extraordinary, Extraordinarius,
inusitatus, insolitus, adventitius,
rarus, infrequens. IT If any thing
extraordinary should htpfen, Si prae-
ter consuetudinera aliquid acciderit.
It was an extraordinary cold season,
Tempestas perfrigida erat. He was
extraordinary rich, Ditissimus fuit.
With extraordinary eagerness, Cupi-
ditate non mediocri.
If Extraordinary clever and inge-
nious, Facetus imprimis & lepidus.
I 2
EXU
Extraparoclrial, Extra parochiam
positus. Land, Fundus indefinitus
& a mari relictus.
Extravagance, extravagancy [fol-
ly, impertinence] Insulsitas, stultitia,
ineptisejo/. [Lavishness] Profusio,
etf'usio ; luxuria, luxus ; prodigentia,
Tac.
Extravagant [foolish] Insulsus,
ineptus, absurdus.
Extravagant [lavish] Prodigus,
effusus, profusus, luxuriosus, effuse
vivens. [Excessive, unreasonable]
Immoderatus, immodicus, intempe-
ratus.
An extravagant man, Perditus,
profusus, vel discinctus, nepos.
To be extravagant in one's expres-
sions, Deliramenta loqui ; non cohae-
rentia inter se dicere ; inepte, ab-
surde, insulse, loqui. In one's ex-
penses, item familiarem prodigere ;
patrimonium suum profundere, vel
effundere.
An extravagant opinion, Errans &
vaga sentcntia, vel opinio.
Extravagantly [foolishly] Insulse,
absurde, inepte. [Lavishly] Pro-
dige, effuse, profuse, luxuriose.
[Excessively] Immoderate, immo-
dice, intemperate. [Disorderly] Per-
dite, discincte.
IF Extravasated blood, Sanguis ex-
tra venas effusus.
Extreme, Extremus, summus. If
Extremes seldom hold long, Summa
cadunt subito. Extreme right is ex-
treme wrong, Summum jus summa
saspe malitia est. Run not out of one
extreme into another, Ita fugias, ut
ne praeter casam. But you are too
much in extremes, At vehemens in
utramque partem es nimis, Ter.
Extremely, Summe, valde, perdite,
vehementer, egregie.
Extremely miserable, Summe mi-
ser.
To be extremely sick or ill, Morti-
fero morbo urgeri.
An extremely cold winter, Hiems
Sffivissima.
The extremity, Extremitas, extre-
mum. If The matter was now come
to the utmost extremity, Resjamerat
ad extreinum reducta, Cces.
Extremity [distress] Angustiae,
miseria. Of the season, Frigus vix
tolerabile. Of law, Summum jus.
To be in great extremity, Summis
angustiis premi.
To reduce to great extremity, In
summas angustias adducere.
To come or proceed to extremities,
Ad extrema descendere.
To be resolved to hold out to the
last extremity, Omnia, vel extremam
fortunam, pati paratus esse.
To carry things to the last extremi-
ty, Ultima experiri, Liv.
To use one with extremity, Summo
jure cum aliquo agere. With the
utmost extremity, Rigore summo.
To extricate, Extrico, libero ; ex-
pedio.
Extrication, Effugium.
Extricated, Extricatus, liberatus,
expeditus.
Extrinsecal, or extrinsic, Externus.
Extrinsecally, Forinsecus, extrin-
secus.
To extrude, Extrudo, expello.
Extruded, Exturbatus, expulsus.
Extrusion, Expulsio.
An extuberance, Tumor, inflatio.
Exuberance, or exuberancy, Exu-
beratio, affluentia, redundantia, co-
pia, abundantia.
Exuberant, Redundans, abundans.
Exuberantly, Redundanter.
To exulcerate, Ulcere, exuleero.
Exulcerated, Ulceratus, exulcera-
tus.
An exulcerating, or exulceration,
Ulceratio, exulceratio.
If To exult, Gaudio, vel laetitia,
exsultare ; lrctitia gestire, gaudio ex-
silire; Met. adhinnio.
132
EYE
An exultancy, exultation, or exult-
ing, Exsultatio, exsultantia, laetitia.
An eye, Oculus, effrons.
With a brazen face, Perfricta
fronte, ore duro, adspectu canino.
To put on a brazen face, Os perfri-
care, pudorem ponere.
Double-faced, or having two faces,
Bifrons.
A two-faced fellow, Simulator,
planus.
A facing about, In hostem signo-
rum conversio.
Facetious, Facetus, lepidus, con-
cinnus, argutus.
Facetiously, Lepide, facete, argute.
Facetiousness, Lepor, facetiae pi.
Facile, Facilis, nullius negotii.
Facile in belief, Credulus. In ad-
dress, Affabilis, comis.
To facilitate, Rem aliquam facilem
reddere, vel expedire.
Facility, Facilitas. In speaking,
Sermo promptus; expedita & pro-
fluens in dicendo celeritas.
With facility, Facile, expedite.
A facing of danger, Periclitatio.
IF The facings of a garment, Orna-
menta ad extremas oras vestis.
Facinorous, Facinorosus, pravus,
scelestus, nequam.
A fact, Factum, gestum.
In fact, Revera.
Matter of fact, Res facta.
A heinous fact, Facinus atrox, fla-
gitium, nefas.
A faction, Factio. Private, Con-
spiratio, conjuratio.
Factious, Factiosus, seditiosus, tur-
bulentus.
H To be factious, a factionary,
Partes fovere.
Factiously, Factiose.
Factiousness, Partium studium.
Factitious, Factitius.
A factor, Institor, procurator, ne-
gotiator, negotiorum curator.
Of factors, Institorius.
Factorage, or factorship, Merca-
turae procuratio.
A factory, Locus ubi mercatorum
procuratores habitant.
A faculty [power] Facultas, vis
naturalis. [ Profession] E'acultas, ars.
[Leave] Licentia, venia.
II To faddle a child, Infantem
mollius curare, blanditiis permulcere,
vel delenire.
|| Fiddle faddle, Nugae, tricse.
To fade away, Evanesco, flacces-
co, defloresco ; flacceo, Col. If A
gathered flower fades, Flos carptus
deflorescit. A beautiful countenance
either fades by sickness, or is lost by
old age, Forma? dignitas aut morbo
deflorescit, aut vetustate exstingui-
tur.
To fade [decay, or fail] Deficio ;
Met. consenesco ; debilitor ; Met. de-
fluo.
Faded, Evanidus, flaccidus, mar-
cidus.
Tofadge, Convenio, quadro.
Fading, Caducus, languidus, deci-
duus, deflorescens.
A fading, Marcor, languor.
T° f a Si or beat, Caedo, plagis ali-
quem excipere.
133
FAI
11 The fag-end, Extremitas poste-
rior.
A faggot, Lignorum, vel virgulto-
rum, fascis. A little faggot, Fasci-
culus.
H A faggot in a company of soldiers,
Persona militaris ; miles suppositi-
ous ; nomen, nee quidquam am-
plius.
To faggot, In fascem constringere,
in fasciculos componere.
H A faggot-band, Virgeum lorum,
torti virgulti loramentura.
To fail [act] Deficio, destituo, de-
sum ; relinquo, desero. If My me-
mory fails me, Me fugit memoria
His heart fails him, Animo deficit.
I will never fail you, Nusquam abero.
To fail [neut.J Deficio, succumbo,
excido. IT How I have failed in my
expectation! Quanta de spe decidi!
His strength fails, Vires denciunt, vel
consenescunt, If you fail in never
so small a matter, Si paullulum modo
quid te fugerit. i" shall not fail to
plague him, Certe ei molestus fuero.
To fail of duty, Delinquo.
To fail of Frustra esse. If I failed
of my expectation, Me spes ha»c frus-
trata est.
To fail in one's judgement, Erro,
hallucinor.
To fail [deceive] one's expectation,
Fallere exspectationem.
To fail [break as a tradesman]
Conturbo, deficio, decoquo ; nomini-
bus expediendis non sufficere; non
solvendo esse.
Without fail, Plane, certo, procul
dubio.
Failed, Destitutus, derelictus.
Failing, Lapsus.
A failing [slackening] Remissio.
[Deficiency] Defectus, defectio. [Dis-
appointment] Frustratio. [Fault]
Culpa, delictum.
11 Never failing, Nunquam fallens.
A failure, Remissio, defectus,
frustratio.
Fain [desirous] Cupidus, avidus. IT
/ would fain live, Cupidus sum vita?.
He would fain see, Avidus est vi-
dendi.
/ would fain, Gestio, .cupio, misere
cupio. If I would fain have sight of
him, Ipsum gestio dari mihi in con-
spectum. I would fain, Perlubenter
vellem. i" would fain know, Scire
velim. I would fain know why, Cau-
sam require \\ If I would never so
fain, Si maxime vellem.
|| Fain [forced, or obliged] Coactus.
II He has ill neighbours that is fain to
praise himself, Malos vicinos habet
qui seipsum laudare cogitur.
Faint, or weak, fainty, Languidus,
languens, aeger, debilis. So?newhat
faint, labo.
Beady to fall, Caducus, deciduus.
A great fall of rain, Imbrium vis.
A downfall, Casus, occasus ; ruina.
A pit-fall, Laqueus, pedica.
A water-fall, Prseceps aquas lapsus,
* cataracta.
If The stars fall, * Meteora instar
stellarum cadentium deflagrant.
If To let fall a thing, Rem e mani.
bus demittere. An expression, Ta-
cenda temere proferre.
Fallen, Lapsus. He is fallen very
ill, Graviter sgrotare ccepit ; in gra-
vem morbum incidit.
One fallen away from the Christian
religion, Christianas fidei desertor, de-
fector.
Fallen back, Relapsus.
If Fallen behind hand in the world,
2Ere alieno obrutus, vel oppressus.
Fallen doivn, Lapsus, collapsus, de-
lapsus, prolapsus, praacipitatus.
Fallen out [happening] Quod con-
tigit.
Having fallen out with, Iratus, of-
fensus. If They are fallen out, Inter
se discordant, minime inter illos
convenit.
Falling, Labens, coliabens. Gently,
Sensim delabens.
A falling, Lapsus.
A falling away, Defectio.
A falling down, Procidentia, pro-
lapsio. If You can scarcely go that
way without falling, Hac via ingredi
sine prolapsione vix potes.
A great falling down, Labes,
ruina.
A falling down through feebleness,
Deliquium.
Falling down [likely to fall] Cadu-
cus, deciduus, ruinosus.
FAM
A falling of the hair, Capillorum
defluvium ; * alopecia, Cels.
A falling out with, Dissidium, ira,
inimicitia.
Fallacious, Fallax.
Fallaciously, Fallaciter, dolose.
Fallaciousness, Fallacia, dolus.
A fallacy, Fallacia, dolus, * so-
phisma, stropha.
To put a fallacy upon one, Fallere
aliquem dolis.
Fallible [of a person] Qui fallere,
vel falli, potest. Of a thing, Fallens,
incertus.
Fullibility, Incertum ; ad errorem
proclivitas.
A fallow, or fallow field, Novale,
ager novalis, requietus, vel cessans.
Old fallow ground, Vervactum.
To fallow, Aro, sulco ; proscindo,
subigo.
To lay fallow, Solum incultum de-
relinquere.
Laid fallow, Incultus derelictus.
To be fallow, Incultus derelinqui.
Fallow [in color] Helvus, gilvus,
fulvus.
False [untrue] Falsus, mendax.
Deceitful, Fallax.
A false apostle, Falsus, * || aposto-
lus.
False accusation, Calumnia, falsa
criminatio.
A false accuser, Calumniator, de-
lator. Brother, Frater subdolus.
Conception, Mola. Copy, Exemplar
mendosum. Dealer, Prasvaricator.
Knave, Vetera tor. Measure, Men-
sura adulterina, vel iniqua. Opinion,
Opinio prava, vel erronea. Prophet,
Vates falsus, vel mendax.
A maker of false deeds or wills,
Falsarius, Suet, syngrapharum sub-
jector.
False to one's trust, Perfidus.
False, or wrong, Erroneus, viti-
osus. Counterfeit, Adulterinus, spu-
rius. Treacherous, Perfidus, infidus,
subdolus.
False pretences, Fictaj causa?.
To play false, Fidem violare, per-
fidiose agere.
Falsely, False, perfidiose, subdole,
vafre.
Falsehood, falsity, falseness [deceit]
Perfidia, dolus. Untruth, Menda-
cium.
Full of falsehood, Perfidiosus, frau-
dulentus.
A falsification, or falsifying, Sup-
positio, subjectio.
To falsify [put one word for an-
other] Subjicio, suppono. Spoil, or
corrupt, Corrumpo ; interpolo ; vi-
tio. By mixture, Adultero.
To falsify a writing, Scriptum, vel
tabulas, corrumpere, vel depra-
vare. One's word, Promissis non
stare, fidem datam fallere. Wares,
Commisceo.
Falsified, Adulteratus, commixtus.
A falsifier, Adulterator.
If A falsifying of evidences, Instru-
mentorum subjectio.
Fame [report] Fama, rumor. Be-
putation, Existimatio, celebritas.
1f His fame shall not die, Vigebit in
omne aavum.
A little fame or rumor, Rumus-
culus.
A fame-spreader, * Famiger, fa-
in igerator.
A spreading of fame, * Famigera-
tio.
Famed, Clarus, celebratus.
Fameless, Ignobilis.
Familiar [intimate with] Famili-
aris, intimus, necessarius [Com-
mon] Consuetus, popularis, quotidia-
nus, usitatus, vulgaris; communis.
[Plain] Facilis, clarus, perspicuus.
To be or deal familiar with, Fa-
miliariter cum aliquo vivere, vel
agere.
To grow familiar with, Familiarita-
tem, vel necessitudinem, contrahere,
vel inire.
FAN
Grown familiar with, Familiaris
factus, intimus.
Very familiar, Perfamiliaris, per-
necessarius, conjunctissimus.
To familiarise, or make a thing
familiar, Rem in consuetudinem ad-
ducere.
Familiarity, Familiaritas, necessi-
tas : conjunctio, consuetudo, usus,
convictus, conversatio. If Too much
familiarity breeds contempt, Nimia
familiaritas contemptum parit.
Familiarly, Familiariter.
A family [household] Familia.
[Stock] Familia, prosapia ; genus.
IT Born of a noble family, Natalibus
clarus, honesto loco natus. Born of
an obscure family, Ignobili loco na-
tus.
A father of a family, Paterfami-
lias. The mother, Materfamilias.
Of the same family, Familiaris,
gentilis, domesticus.
The antiquity of a family, Anti-
quitas generis.
The order of one's family, Instituta
domestica.
A famine, famishment, Fames, in-
edia, penuria ; annonae caritas.
To famish {kilt} Fame enecare,
inedia consumere. A town by a block.
ade, Frumento commeatuque oppi-
dum interclusum fame premere ; op-
pidanis, commeatu intercluso, famem
inferre.
To famish [die] Fame perire, vel
mori.
Famished, Famelicus, fame pres-
sus. [Killed with hunger] Fame
enectus.
Famishing, Pra2 fame moribundus.
Famous, Clarus, inclytus, Celebris,
illustris, insignis. If So many famous
men being dead, Tot lumin'ibus ex-
stinctis.
To make famous, Celebro, illustro,
nobilito.
A making famous, Illustratio.
To be famous, Met. Clareo, emi--
neo, eniteo; inclaresco. IT He is
very famous, Bene audit ab omni-
bus. He became famous in a short
time, In claritudinem brevi perve-
nit.
Not famous, Incelebris, ignobilis,
ignotum caput.
Fa?nously, Insigniter; Met. clare,
pra?clare.
A fan, Flabellum. For com, Ven-
tilabrum, vannus.
To fan, Ventilare, auras flabello
colligere. Corn, Ventilo, ventilabro
purgare.
Fanned, VentiJatus.
A fanner, Ventilator.
A fanning, Ventilatio.
Fanatic, or fanatical, Fanaticus.
A fanatic, Homo fanaticus.
Fanaticism, Yanae & inanis religio-
nis species.
Fancied, AfFectatus, desideratus.
If To feed on idle fancies, Somnia
sibi fingere, inania captare.
Fanciful [capricious] Inconstans,
levis.
Fanciful, Sibi multa fingens.
Fancifully [capriciously] Incon-
stanter," leviter.
Fane/fulness, Inconstantia, animi
levitas.
The fancy, , Vis imaginatrix, * phan-
tasia.
A fancy, foolish conceit, Cerebri fig-
men'tum.
A fancy to, Appetitus, animus, de-
siderium.
A fancy [humour] Arbitrium,
arbitratus. [Opinion], Imaginatio,
opinio.
Fancies, Deliciae.
IT To fancy, or take a fancy to a
thing, Alicui rei studere, vel animum
adjicere.
To fancy, or imagine, Imaginor,
aliquid animo fingere, eifingere, con-
cipere.
To live after his own fancy, Genio
135
FAR
suo frui ; ex ingenio suo, ad arbitri-
um suum, vel arbitratu suo, vivere.
To take one's fancy, Alicui deside-
rium sui excitare.
Fancy-monger, Qui sibi multa fingit.
A fane [weathercock] * Triton,
Fit?: * coronis versatilis venti index.
A fane [temple] Fanum.
Fangless, Edentulus.
Fangs [claivs] Ungues/)/. [Fore
teeth] Dentes incisores.
II Fangled, or new-fangled, Novo-
rum inceptorum studiosus ; rebus
novis intentus.
Fantastic, or fantastical, Incon-
stans, levis.
To be fantastic, Sibi nimis placere.
Fantastic tricks, Mores aft'ectati.
Fantastically, Putide, cum affecta-
tione.
Fantasticncss, or fantasticalness,
Animi inconstantia, levitas, vel affec-
tatio.
Far [adj.] Longinquus, dissitus,
remotus. 1f He looks back at the
mountains afar off, Longinquos respi-
cit montes.
Far [adv.] Alte, longe, multo,
multum, peregre, procuL A far-
fetched speech, Alte repetita oratio.
Not far from thence, Xon longe inde.
He went far to meet him, Longe illi
obviam processit. Any person tra-
velling far, Quispiam peregre proficis-
cens. Tins way is not so far about by
a good deal, Sane hac multo propius
ibis. Far from our country, Procul
a patria.
To be far from, Longe abesse.
By far, Multo longe.
Far better, Multo melius.
Far otherwise, Longe aliter.
Far be it from me, Longe absit.
Far and near, Longe lateque.
Far off, Longe, eminus, procul.
1f He foresees future chances far off,
Longe prospicit futuros casus.
Far within [adv.] Penitus, intime.
As far as, Quantum.
As far as possible, Quantum fieri
potest. As far as I can, Quam max-
ime possum. As far as may stand
with your conveniency, Quod com-
modo tuo fiat.
As far as he could do it ivithout
injuring the commonwealth, Quod
commodo reipublica? facere posset.
As far forth as, In quantum, quoad.
How far? Quousque ? quatenus ?
So far, Eousque, eatenus. So far
as, Quatenus.
IT Thus far concerning these things,
Heec hactenus.
Very far off, Perlonge, de longin-
quo. IT Not very far off the city, Ab
urbe haud longule.
Far-fetched commodities, Merces
ex longinquo advectae.
If A far-fetched discourse, a far
fetch, Sermo nimis exquisitus, ora-
tio nimia affectationis consectatione
concinnata.
To go far before, Prasverto.
It is far day, Diei multum jam est.
He is far out of the way, Toto coelo
errat.
Far from court, far from fear, Pro-
cul a Jove atque a fulmine.
Farness, Distantia.
A farce [droll] * Mimus, * ex-
odium.
A farce [ pudding] Farcimen, far-
tum. Hodse-podge, Farrago.
Farced [stuffed] Fartus, confertus,
differtus.
The farcin, or farcy, [in a horse]
Scabies equina, * elephantiasis, Plin.
A fardel, Sarcina, fascis, fascicu-
lus. A little fardel, Sarcinula.
To make into fardels, In fasciculos
colligare.
Of or for fardels, Sarcinarius.
Afardingal, Vestis quasdarn mulie-
bris orbiculata.
Fare, Victus. IT Neighbour's fare
is good fare, Ferre, quam sortem pa-
tiuhtur omnes, nemo recusat. Hard,
FAS
or slender, Victus tenuis, parum lau-
tus, vel aridus; * Hecates ccena.
Noble, Apparatus lautus, elegans,
dapsilis ; opsonia opipara.
A bill of fare, Cibariorum tabella.
If How fare you ? Quomodo vales ?
If To fare hardly, Parce, vel duri-
ter, vitam agere; parce victitare,
tenui victu uti.
If To fare as others do, Communem
cum reliquis casum sustinere, Cces.
To fare well, Opipare epulari, dapi-
bus opiparis vesci, laute victitare,
mensam conquisitissimis cibis ex-
structam habere. 11 You cannot fare
well, but you must cry roast ?neat,
Sorex suo perit indicio.
Fare [money paid] Vectura, vec-
turse merces, vectionis pretium.
A waterman 's fare, * Xaulum, por-
torium.
To pay his fare, Vectionis pretium,
vel naulum, solvere.
Farewell, Vale, valebis, fac valeas,
Fare he luell, Valeat.
To bid one farewell, Alicui vale di-
cere. On the point of departing, I
take my last farewell of my sorrowful
friends, Alloquor extremum mcestos
abiturus amicos, Ovid.
A farm, Fundus, praedium, ager.
A little farm, Praediolum.
A farm near the city, Suburbanum
praadium. By inheritance, Haaredium.
To farm, or take to farm, Fundum,
vel praedium, conducere.
To farm out, or let to farm, Prce-
dium locare, vel elocare.
Farmable, Qui elocari potest.
Farmed out, Locatus, elocatus.
Taken to farm, Conductus.
A letting to farm, Locatio.
A farmer, Agricola, colonus, villi-
cus. Of the public revenues, Man-
ceps, publicanus. Of a benefice, || De-
curianus, A. Of privies, Cloacarum
conductor. Of the customs, Vecti-
galium redemptor. A dung-fanner,
Stercorarius, foricarum conductor.
A farmer's wife, Villica.
He that lets to farm, Locator, ap.
JCC.
A farming of land, Agricultura,
agrorum cultus.
A farrier,, Veterinarius.
To farrow, Porcellos parere, vel
enitL
If A pig farrowed, Porcellus natus.
A sow that has lately farrowed, Sus
recens enixa fetum. With farrow,
Sus praegnans.
Farther, or farther off [adv.] Lon-
gius, ulterius. [Adj.] Ulterior.
Farther in, Interius. Out, Exte-
rius.
Farthermore, Porro, pra?terea, ul-
terius.
Farthermost, farthest, or farmost,
Extremus, ultimus. 1f The farthest
way about is the nearest way home,
Compendia plerumquedispendia ; via
trita est via tuta.
Farthest, Longissime.
A farthing, Quadrans. \Iivill not
give you a farthing for it, Non emam
vitiosa nuce. I value it not of afa?--
thing, Flocci facio, nihili pendo.
11 To a farthing, Ad assem.
Three farthings, Sesquiobolus, Plin.
Of a farthing, Quadrantarius.
To fascinate [bewitch] Fascino.
FasciJiatcd, Fascinatus.
Fascination, Fascinatio.
A fascine, Virgultorum fascis.
A fashion [form] Forma, figura.
[Manner] Mos, modus, ratio, con-
suetudo, ritus, usus. 1f It is his fa-
shion to do so, Sic est hie. Many have
this fashion, Obtinuit apud multos.
\ He follows the old fashion, Rem de-
i suetam usurpat. This is the French
fashion, Est hoc Gallica? consuetudi-
'nis. It is the fashion of the time, Ita
se mores habent.
After a fashion, Utcumque, quo-
modocumque, quoquo modo, vel pac-
to After this fashion, Hoc modo,
I 4
FAS
ad hunc modum, hoc pacto, hac ra-
tione, sic, ita. After the fashion of
men, Humane- modo, hominum more.
If To express a thing in different
fashions, Aliquid pluribus modis ex-
primere, multis modis efferre; aliis
atque aliis verbis dicere.
A fashion of speaking, Loquendi
ratio, vet formula.
Fashion [of a piece of work} Arti-
ficium, opificium ; artificis opera. If
Do you furnish me with gold, and I
will pay for the fashion, Cede aurum,
ego manupretium dabo.
To bring into fashion, Aliquid in
morem perducere, vel inducere.
In fashion, Invalescens, consuetus,
in usu positus.
Grown out of fashion, Desuetus,
exoletus, obsoletus. IT That word is
now quite out of fashion, Mud ver-
bum obsoletum est & nimis antiquum.
That has been a long time out of fa-
shion, Ea res dudum esse in usu de-
6iit.
1f To follow the fashion of the
times, Se temporibus accommodarej
tempori, vel scense, servire.
To break a fashion, Receptum mo-
rem negligere.
To revive an old fashion, Antiquum
morem renovare, reducere, vel re-
ferre.
A person of fashion, Loco honesto
ortus ; bono genere natus.
Done only for fashion's sake, * Dicis
causa factum.
Without fashion, Informis.
Of the same fashion, Ejusdem figu-
rae, formse similis. Of one fashion,
Uniusmodi.
The fashion of the face, Oris duc-
tus, forma, vel figura. Of clothes,
Habitus, cultus, ornatus.
After another fashion, Alias, alius-
modi.
Old-fashioned, Archa'icus.
To fashion, Figuro, delineo, for-
mo; fingo. Alike, Configure, con-
formo ; confingo, formae ejusdem fa-
cere.
To fashion before, Praeformo.
IT To fashion a garment, Vestem
concinnare, scite aptare.
Fashionable, Scitus, concinnus, ho-
dierno usui accommodatus.
Fashionably, Scite, concinne. '
j Fashionableness, Elegantia.
In two fashions, Bifariam. Of two
fashions, Biformis. Of three, * Tri-
formis. Of many, Multiformis. In
many fashions, Multiformiter.
Fashioned, Figuratus, formatus.
Ill, Deformis. Well, Concinnus, po-
litus, elegans.
A fashioner, Forma tor, Sen.
A fashioning, Figuratio, formatio,
conformatio.
Fast [bound"} Strictus, adstrictus,
constrictus. 1f Be sure you keep him
fast, Cura adservandum.
Fast [firm} Fixus, firmus, stabilis,
constans.
Fast [in pace} Citus, properus, ce-
ler, gradu concitato. 1f Get you gone
as fast as you can, Tu quantum po-
tes abi. You must run fast, Prope-
rato opus est.
Faster, Celerius.
Fastly, Celeriter, velociter, per-
niciter.
A hold-fast [covetous niggard}
Parcus, avidus, avarus, tenax.
To lay fast in prison, In carcere
aliquem includere.
To make fast, Infigo, affigo.
To make fast or shut a door, Osti-
um claudere, vel occludere; pessu-
lum foribus obdere. To stick, Firmi-
ter adhaarere. To tie, Constringo.
A fast, or fasting, Jejuni urn.
To proclaim a fast, Jejunium in-
dicere.
To keep a fast, Intemeratum jeju-
nium retinere.
To fast, or be fasting, Jejuno. If
Many diseases one may fast away,
136
FAT
Abstinentia multi curantur morbi.
They can fast two or three days to-
gether, Inediam biduum aut triduum
ferunt.
To break one's fast, Jejunium sol-
vere, jentaculum edere.
Fasting, Jejunus, a cibo & potu
abstinens.
Fasting-days, Jejunia, feriaa esuri-
ales.
To fasten, Stringo, adstringo, con-
stringo.
To fasten about, Circumpango.
To fasten in the ground, Depango.
To fasten together, Configo, con-
necto. Under, Subnecto. Unto, Al-
ligo, annecto, affigo.
To fasten upon [seise} Apprehen-
do, deprehendo ; arripio.
To fasten one's eyes upon, Intentis
oculis intueri.
To fasten the door, Pessulum fori-
bus obdere.
Fastened, Fixus, ligatus, nexus.
Fastened before, Pramxus. Under,
Suffixus. To, Affixus, alligatus, ad-
strictus, constrictus.
A fastening, Colligatio.
Fastly [surely} Firme, firmiter,
tenaciter. [Swiftly} Celeriter, ve-
lociter, perniciter.
A fastness [strong hold} Agger,
munimentum, vallum.
Fastness [finnness} Tenacitas, fir-
mitas, stabilitas.
Fastidiously, Fastidiose.
Fastidiousness, Fastidium.
Fat, or fatness, Adeps, pinguitudo,
obesitas.
Fat, fatty, Pinguis, obesus, opi-
ums. IT Fat paunches make lean
pates, Pinguis venter facit sensum
tenuem.
Fat, or plump, Nitidus, bene curata
cute.
A fat constitution of body, Obesi-
tas, corporis nitor.
Fat meat, Adipatum.
The fat of a hog, Lardum.
A leaf of fat, Omentum.
Very fat, Prajpinguis.
If As fat as a pig, Glire pinguior.
To fatten, or make fat, Sagino,
opimo; pinguefacio.
To grow fat, Pinguesco, crassesco.
Fatted, or fattened, Saginatus, al-
tilis.
A failing, Altile.
A fattening, Saginatio.
Afattening-house, Saginarium.
A fat, or vat, Dolium, cadus.
Fatal, Fatalis, * feralis.
If To prove fatal to, Exitium alicui
afferre.
Fatal destiny, Fatum.
Fatality, or fatalness, Fatalis vis,
vel necessitas. If But there is a pro-
digious fatality which attends his
arms, Sed mira infelicitas ipsius ar-
morum perpetua & indivulsa comes
est.
Fatally, Fataliter.
Fate, Fatum, sors.
The fates, or fatal sisters, ParcsepJ.
Ill-fated, Infaustus, inauspicatus ;
malo genio, vel diis iratis, ortus, vel
cceptus.
Fatidical, Fatidicus.
A father, * Pater, ♦ genitor,
sator. If Thou art thy father's own
son, Patrissas. What I cannot do
to the father, I will do to the son,
Qui asinos non potest, stratum cas-
dit. Like father, like son, Patris est
Alius.
To father [own} Vindico, sibi ar-
rogare, vel assumere.
To father upon, Imputo, adscribo.
A father-in-law, Socer. A step-
father, Vitricus. A grandfather,
Avus. A foster-father , Nutritius. A
god-fatker,Sponsor, susceptor ; parens
lustricus.
Forefathers, Patres pi. progeni-
tores, antecessores, majores ; avi.
A father whose father is alive, Pa-
ter patrimus.
FAV
If By the father's side, Stirpe pa-
terna, sanguine paterno.
Fatherhood, || Paternitas.
Fatherless, Patre orbus.
Fatherly, or like a father, Pater-
nus, patrius. If This was not like
your father, Haud paternum istuc
dedisti. That is right father-like,
Hoc patrium est.
To enlarge his father's estate, Cen-
sus paternos augere.
|| To be sensible of his father's cares,
Patrias intus deprendere curas.
Fatherly [adv.] Patriej paterno
affectu.
A fathom, Ulna.
To fathom [sound} Fundum ex-
plorare. [Compass} Ulna metiri,
utraque manu extensa complecti.
Fathomless, Fundi expers.
To fatigue, Fatigo, defatigo, * de-
lasso. Himself, Labore se fatigare,
defatigare, frangere, macerare.
A fatigue, Fatigatio, defatigatio,
labor. If The body grows heavy by
fatigue, Corpus defatigatione in.
gravescit. He is not able to bear
fatigue, Non est patiens laboris.
Fatigued, Fatigatus, defatigatus,
delassatus.
Fatiguing, Fatigans, laboriosus,
operosus.
Fatuous, or fatwitted, Fatuus, stu-
pidus, crassus.
A faucet, Sipho, tubus.
A fault [crime} Crimen, culpa,
noxa ; delictum, peccatum. If Clear
yourself of this fault, Hoc te crimine
expedi. Wliat fault have I com-
mitted ? Quid commerui ? No man is
without his faults, Vitiis nemo sine
nascitur. It was not my fault, that—
Per me non stetit, quo minus —
A fault [defect} Vitium. [Mis-
take} Error.
A great fault, Flagitium, scelus.
A fault in writing, Mendum, er-
ratum.
To commit a fault, Pecco, delin-
quo ; culpam, vel noxam, admittere,
vel committere ; in noxa esse, culpam
commereri.
To find fault, Culpo, incuso; in-
crepo, criminor, carpo, reprehendo,
redarguo ; vitio dare, vel vertere. H
They find fault with him for that,
Hanc rem illi vitio dant.
If To be at a fault [in hunting}
Errore a recta semita abduci.
A fault-finder, Accusator, repre-
hensor, censor morum, castigator. :
Full of faults, Mendosus, vitiosus,
mendis scatens.
Without fault [blame} Inculpatus,
insons. [Defect} Perfectus, absolu-
tus, integer.
Faultily, Vitiose, mendose.
Faultiness, Culpse affinitas.
Faultless, Inculpatus, irreprehen-
sus, innocuus, insons.
Faulty, Culpandus, reprehensione
dignus. [Defective} Vitiosus, men-
dosus.
To faulter, Haesito, titubo, deficio.
To faulter in speech, Balbutio, hae-
sito, vitiose pronuntiare.
To faulter, or stagger, Vacillo.
[Stumble} Titubo, labor.
Faultering, Heesitans, titubans, va-
cillans.
A faultering, Haesitantia, titubatio.
Faulteringly, Titubanter.
Favor, Favor, amicitia, benevolen-
tia, gratia, studium. 1f By your fa-
vor, Pace tua dixerim. We have need
of your favor, Tua nobis opus est
gratia.
If The favor of the countenance,
Figura vultus ; oris habitus. Sweet-
ness of favor, Vultus decor, oris gra-
tia.
In great favor, Gratiosus, gratia
potens. If You are very much in his
favor, Bene tibi ex animo vult. A
man in great favor with Cwsar, Cui
Ca?sar indulsit omnia, cujusimperio
paruit.
FEA
A favor, Beneficium, benefactum.
I desire this as a favor of you, Hoc a
te beneficii loco peto.
IF A favor worn, Munusculum amo-
ris causa gestatum. A wedding-fa-
vor, Lemniscus nuptialis.
The people's favor, Populi favor,
popularis aura.
To acknowledge a favor received,
Gratiam alicui referre.
To bestow a favor, Beneficium in
aliquem conferre.
To curry favor, Gratiam captare.
To restore to favor, ReconCiliare,
in gratiam reducere, vel restituere.
Restored to favor, Recon ciliatus,
in gratiam reductus, vel restitutus.
To return a favor, Vicem repen-
dere, mutuam benevolentiam red-
dere.
To favor, Faveo, indulgeo, suffra-
gor, tutor, adjuvo, colo ; Met. afful-
gep ; & spiro ; amicitia aliquem com-
prehendere.
To favor {resemble] Assimilo,
for mam alicujus gerere, vel referre.
IF He favors you in the face, Te ore
refert.
A bestowing of favors, Beneficio-
rum collatio.
To procure or gain favor, Concilio.
A seeking men's favor, Ambitio,
ambitus.
A winning of favor, Amicitias con-
ciliate.
Favorable, Benignus, amicus, se-
quus, propitius, benevolus, favorabi-
lis ; candidus.
A favorable opportunity, Occasio
opportuna.
A favorable wind, Ventus secun-
dus, vel ferens.
To put a favorable construction
upon a thing, Mitiorem in partem
aliquid interpretari.
Favorable ness, Benignitas, huma-
nitas, candor.
Favorably, Benigne, candide, hu-
maniter, benevole, clementer.
Favored, Carus, gratia sublevatus.
IF Favored by nature, Naturam
fautricem habens. Well-favored,
Speciosus, oris honesti, forma bona,
pulcher, formosus, elegans. Ill,
Deformis, oris inhonesti, vel fcedi;
deformatus, turpis.
Well-favoredly, Pulchre, venuste.
Ill, Squalide, fcede, deformiter.
Ill-favoredness, Deformitas, pra-
vitas.
A favorer, Fautor; fautrix. Of
the people, Populo addictus. Of
Ze?«/7img,Doctorumpatronus ; Melon.
Maecenas.
Favoring {showing favor} Favens,
suffragans. [Resembling] Ore re-
ferens.
Not favoring, Adversus, alienus,
infestus.
A favorite, Gratiosus, amicus, qui
apud aliquem plurimum potest.
A court favorite, Regi, vel reginse,
gratiosus ; qui apud regem, vel regi-
nam, in maxima gratia est.
To be one's principal favorite, In
summa apud aliquem esse gratia,
multum, vel plurimum, valere. Your
great favorite, Apud te primus, Ter.
A fawn, Hinnulus.
IF To fawn, Hinnulum parere.
To fawn, or fawn upon, Adulor,
blandior, assentior ; assentor ; blan-
ditiis delenire, vel permulcere.
Fawned upon, Blanditiis delenitus,
vel permulsus.
A fawner upon, Adulator, assen-
tator.
Fawning, Adulatorius, blandus.
A fawning upon, Adulatio, assen-
tatio.
Fawningly, Assentatorie.
Fealty, Fidelitas.
If To swear fealty, In verba alicu-
jus jurare ; Sacramento se in fidem
obiigare.
Fealty, or homage, || Feodum, ||
feudum.
137
FEA
I To hold by fealty, Per fldem & fi-
duciam tenere.
I Fear [dread] Metus, timor, pavor ;
[ formido. IT What a fear was I in ?
: Quis me horror perfudit ? There is
no fear of it, Periculum haud est.
I Fear [reverence] Reverentia, obse-
: qurum, veneratio.
Great fear, Horror, terror.
To put in fear, Terreo, perterreo ;
terrefacio, metum alicui injicere.
j They put our men in so great fear,
I Nostros ita perterritos egerunt. I
will put him in such a fear, Sic ego
j ilium in timorem dabo.
To stand in fear, In metu esse.
To fear, or be in fear, Timeo,
paveo, vereor, metuo. IT You need
| not fear, Nihil est quod timeas. /
fear he cannot be pacified, Vereor ut
placari possit.
To fear, stand in awe, Reformido.
To fear beforehand, Prastimeo,
prasmetuo.
II To be in great bodily fear, Cor-
pore atque omnibus artubus contre-
miscere.
To fear exceedingly, Horresco, per-
timesco.
To fear [reverence] Vereor, reve-
reor.
To shake for fear, Contremisco.
A sudden fear, Timor subitus, vel
panicus.
Feared, Formidatus.
Put in fear, Territus, deterritus,
conterritus, timore perculsus.
Fearful [timorous] Timidus, for-
midolosus, pavidus, tremebundus.
[Terrible] Terribilis, horribilis, for-
midabilis, horrendus.
IT Fearful to behold, Adspectu
horridus.
Somewhat fearful, Meticulosus.
Fearfully [timorously] Timide, for-
midolose, pavide, trepide, abjecte.
[Horribly] Horride. [Reverently]
Pie, reverenter.
Fearfulness [timorousness] For-
mido, metus. [ Terribleness] Horror,
terror.
A fearing, Reformidatio, trepida-
tio.
Fearless, Impavidus, intrepidus,
imperterritus, interritus; metu, vel
timore, vacuus.
Fearlessly, Intrepide, impavide.
Fearlessness, Animi fortitudo, fir-
mitas, firmitudo.
Feasible, Quod fieri, vel effici, po-
test.
Feasibleness, Status rei qua? effici
potest. IF I do not fear the feasible-
ness of that matter, Minime dubito
quin res effici possit.
A feast, Convivium, epulum ;
dapes pi. For an emperor, Convi-
vium Sybariticum ; ccena dubia.
To feast, Epulor, convivia facere.
IF We feasted like princes, Opipare
epulati sumus. He made a feast
without wine, Cereri sacrificabat.
To feast one, Apparatis epulis ali-
quem excipere; epulas alicui dare.
To furnish a feast, Convivium ap-
parare, dapibus mensas onerare.
To keep a feast, Festum agere, vel
celebrare. IF He kept a feast upon his
birth-day every year, Diem natalem
suum festum quotannis egit.
To feast [revel] * Bacchor, comis-
sor, convivor.
1F A lord-mayor's feast, Ccena ad-
jicialis.
A smell-feast, * Parasitus.
A solemn feast, Dapes solennes ;
epulum solenne. A sumptuous feast,
Ccena genialis ; ccena pontificia ; ap-
paratus Persicus. A dry feast, Ccena
arida.
The first dish at a feast, Ccena? pro-
cemium. The chief dish, caput. The
last dish, epilogus.
A guest at a feast, Conviva.
The founder of a feast, Conviva-
tor; epulo.
Feasts [holidays] Ferise pi. Of
FEE
Bacchus, * Bacchanalia pi. Libe-
ralia.
A movable feast, Festum mobile.
Of a feast, Epularis, convivalis.
Having been at a feast, Epulatus.
Feasted, Convivio exceptus.
Afeaster, Epulo.
Feasting, Epulans, comissans.
A feasting, Comissatio, epulatio.
Feat [spruce] Bellus, lepidus, con-
cinnus, elegans. [Skilful] Peritus,
solers.
Featly, Belle, concinne, eleganter,
scite.
Featness, Elegantia, concinnitas.
A feat, Facinus, gestum.
To boast of mighty feats, De rebus
gestis gloriari
To do feais of activity, Agilius
membra corporis contorquere & flec-
tere.
A feather, Pluma, penna. IF It
is but a feather in his cap, Merum
dignitatis nomen. Birds of a feather
flock together, Similes similibus gau-
dent ; pares cum paribus facile con-
gregantur. Fine feathers make fine
birds, Nitidse vestes ornatiorem red-
dunt. As light as a feather, Pluma.
levior.
A little feather, Plumula, pennula.
To pluck off feathers, Deplumo,
plumas detrahere.
To begin to have feather s.Plumesco.
To feather, or deck with feathers,
Plumis ornare, vel decorare.
To feather one's nest, Opes corra-
dere, vel accumulare.
It To cut one's throat with a fea-
ther, Verborum lenociniis aliquem
inescare.
A plume of feathers, Crista.
Downfeathers, Lanugo.
Of feathers, Plumeus.
Full of feathers, Plumeus, plu-
mosus.
A feather-maker, or seller, Plu-
marius.
A little bunch of feathers, Plumula.
Made of feathers, Plumatilis.
Bearing feathers, Plumiger, pen-
niger.
Without feathers, or featherless,
Implumis.
\ The feathers of an arrow, Ala?
Feather-footed, Plumipes, Catull.
pennipes.
Feathered, or feathery, Plumatus,
pennatus.
The feature, Oris forma, vel fi-
gura.
Likeness of features, Lineamen to-
rum oris conformatio, vel similitude.
Well-featured, Venustus ; forma
eximia, vel prasstanti, preeditus. ///,
Invenustus, deformis.
February, Februarius.
Feculency, \\ Faeculentia, Sidon.
Feculent, Fa?culentus.
Fecund, Fecundus.
Fecundity [fruitfulness] Fecun-
ditas.
Federal, Ad fcedus pertinens.
A fee [reward] Prsemium, remu-
neratio, merces.
A yearly fee, Annua pensio.
A physician's fee, Prgemium, vel
\\ honorarium, medico pro consilio
datum.
Fees, or vails, Lucellum famulis
datum prater mercedem.
A fee-farm, \\ Feodi vel \\ feudi ||
firma.
A fee simple, Mancipium, || feu-
dum simplex, pra?dium || beneficia-
rium, res || clientelaris.
Fee tail, \\ Feudum conditional,
feudum nobis & ha?redibus nostris
adstrictum.
To fee one, or give one his fee,
Pensionem,_ vel prajmium solitum,
alicui praebere.
To fee, or bribe, Prasmio, vel mu-
neribus, aliquem corrumpere.
To be in fee with one, Devinctum
aliquem habere.
FEI
Feed [bribed] Pramio, vel muneri-
bus, corruptus. [Paid] Cui honora-
rium solutum est.
Feeing, Honorarium alicui solvens.
Feeble, Debilis, imbecilis, langui-
dus, infirmus, invalidus.
To make feeble, Debilito, enervo;
frango.
To grow feeble, Langueo, langues-
co, debilitor, frangor.
Grown feeble, Languidus, fractus,
debilitatus.
Feeble-minded, Pusillanimis.
Feebleness, Debilitas, infirmitas,
languor.
Feebly, Infirme, languide.
To feed one [act.] Pasco, alo, fo-
veo. IF It was good to feed the fire,
Alendo igni aptum erat. You feed me
like an ape, with a bit and a knock,
Dulce amarumque una nunc misces
mini.
To feed [neut] Pascor, vescor.
To feed, or grow fat, Pinguesco,
crassesco.
IF To feed a young bird, In os ali-
cujus aviculae cibum ingerere, vel
indere.
To feed upon, Depascor. They
feed on whole farms at a meal, Una
comedunt patrimonia mensa.
To feed excessively, Comissor, li-
gurio. Ravenously, Voro, devoro,
ingurgito.
To feed with milk, Lacto.
To feed together, Comedo.
IF To feed one's self up with vain
hopes, Spes pascere inanes.
I fed [act] Pavi, [neut.]pastus sum.
He fed upon begged meat, Mendicato
cibo vescebatur. Fed, Pastus. Full
fed, Satiatus, satur. Fed upon [eaten]
Comestus.
Better fed than taught, Aries cor-
nibus lasciviens,
A dainty or high feeder, Lur-
co, comissator. Ravenous, Helluo,
vorax.
A feeder of cattle, Pastor, armen-
tarius.
Feeding much, Edax. Greedily,
Vorax.
A feeding [eating] || Esus, Gell.
A feeding, or nourishing, Nutritio.
II Whatsoever was fit for feeding
the fire, Quidquid alendo igni aptum
erat.
High feeding, Epulatio, comissa-
tio.
Much feeding, Edacitas.
A feeding of cattle, Pastio, depas-
tio.
Feeding for cattle, Pascuum, pabu-
lum ; pastus 4.
To feel, or handle, Tango, tracto,
contrecto.
To feel, or perceive, Sentio. 1F His
estate will never feel it, Non sentiet
patrimonium illius. He will feel it
first, Primus poenas dabit. I will
■make him feel my fingers, Faxo meas
experiatur manus.
To feel gently, Palpo, attrecto.
IF to feel hard, limber, 8[c. Tactui
durum, flexibile, &c. esse.
To begin to feel, Sentisco.
I felt [touched] Tetigi. Perceived,
Sensi.
Felt [touched] Tactus, Perceived,
Perceptus. Searched, Pertentatus.
A feeling, or handling, Attrecta-
tio, tactio.
The sense of feeling, Tactus sensus.
To have some feeling, Persentisco.
Without feeling, Sine sensu, sensus
expers.
Feelingly, Ita ut res sensibus per-
cipiatur.
Feet, Pedes pi. Vid. Foot.
Feetless, Sine pedibus.
To feign [invent] Fingo, commen-
tor, comminiscor, affingo, confingo.
IF They feign a device among them-
selves, Fingunt quamdam inter se
fallaciam.
To feign [pretend'] Assimulo, pra*
se fbrre. [Lie] Mentior, ementior.
FEL
Feigned, Fictus, commentitius, si-
mulatus, affictus.
Feigned holiness, Pietas simulata.
A feigned story, Figmentum.
Feigncdly, Ficte, simulate.
A feigner, Fictor, simulator.
A feigning, Fictio, simulatio, con-
fictio.
A feint [false show] Species si-
mulata; dolus. To make a feint, Si-
mulare, dolo uti. By way of feint,
Simulandi gratia.
Felicitous, Felix, beatus.
Felicity, Felicitas, beatitudo.
Fell [cruel] Atrox, trux, trucu-
lentus, ssevus, ferus, dirus.
To befell, Saevio.
A fell [skin] Pellis. A sheep's,
Ovina.
A fell-monger, Pellio.
It fell out, Accidit, contigit.
To fell, Sterno, prosterno. You
might have felled them, with a fillip,
Quos si sufflasses, cecidissent. I will
fell you to the ground, Humi te pro-
stern am.
Felled, Stratus, prostratus, dejec-
tus.
The fellies pi. of a cart, Canthi,
* apsides.
A felling, Dejectio.
A fellow, Socius, sodalis ; comes.
IF Ask my fellow if I am a thief, Rem
ex compacto agitis ; Thrax ad Thra-
cem compositus.
A fellow [match] Par. When will
they find his fellow? Quando ullum
invenient parem ? Go thy way, thou
aH a rare fellow, Abi, virum te ju-
dico. O naughty fellow ! O hominem
nequam !
A sorry felloiv, Homuncio, homun-
culus. What! are such sorry fel-
lows as we angry ? Hem ! nos ho-
munculi indignamur? This fellow
of clay, Hie homunculus ex luto
factus. Though he were never such
a base fellow, Ut homo turpissimus
esset.
A good fellow, Convictor, compo-
tor ; congerro lepidus, strenuus ;
combibo facetus.
To play the good fellow, Graecor,
pergrascor.
A fellow in office, Collega.
A bed-fellow, Tori consors. A
chamber-fellow, Contubernalis.
A naughty fellow, Nequam.
An old fellow, Senex.
A play-fellow, Collusor, Plin.
A pretty fellow, Bellus homo.
A saucy fellow, Audax, improbus.
A school-fellow, Condiscipulus.
A stout fellow, Vir fortis, acer,
Strenuus.
A wrangling fellow, Homo con-
tentiosus, comitialis, litigiosus, rix-
osus.
A young fellow, Juvenis.
A fellow-feeling, Miseratio, com-
miseratio, * || sympathia.
A fellow commoner, Socius con-
victor, || commensalis.
A fellow creature, Pari natura.
A fellow heir, Cohasres.
A fellow soldier, Commilito.
A' fellow servant, Conservus, con-
serve.
A fellow prisoner, In captivitate
socius.
A fellow student, or disciple, Con-
discipulus.
A fellow subject, Sub eodem ma-
gistratu degens.
A fellow sufferer, Pari damno af-
fectus.
A fellow workman, or laborer, Ad-
jutor; particeps operas; || cooperari-
us, Apul.
A fellow writer, Qui eamdem ma-
teriam mandat Uteris ; vel per idem
tempus conscribit.
Of a fellow, Socialis.
Fellow-like, Socialiter.
To fellow, or match, Adasquo, pa-
res jungere. IF He is not to be fel-
lowcd for a workman, Artifex est
FER
longe citra aemulum, vel nulli secun-
dus.
V Fellowship, Societas, sodalitium,
commercium ; conjunctio, commu-
nitas, consociatio, consortio. In ser-
vice, Conservitium. In war, Com-
militium.
Fit to hold fellowship with, Socia-
bilis.
IF To join one's self in fellowship
with, Se cum aliquo sociare, vel con-
sociare ; se alicui socium adjungere,
vel conjungere ; societatem cum ali-
quo facere, con flare, coire, inire.
Good fellowship, Convictus faci-
lis, vel jucundus.
Of fellowship, Socialis.
Joined in fellowship, Sociatus, con-
sociatus.
Having fellowship with, Consors.
A felo de se, Qui sibi mortem con-
sciscit, manu sua cadens.
A felo [a sore] Furunculus, *
paronychium, Plin.
A felon [a thief] Fur.
Felony, Furtum, crimen quodvis
majus, vel capital e.
Felonious, Sceleratus, nefarius.
Feloniously, Scelerate, nefarie.
Felt [a kind of cloth] Lanas coacta?.
H To make of felt, E lana coacta
conficere.
IF A felt-maker, Lanarum coactor.
Female, Muliebris, femineus.
A female, Femina.
IF Feme covert, Uxor sub potestate
viri.
Feminine, Femininus, Quint.
Femoral, Femoralis, ad femur per-
tinens.
A fen, Palus, locus palustris.
Fenny, Paludosus.
A fence [inclosure] Vallum, sep-
tum, sepimentum ; lorica.
To fence, Vallo, munio. With a
hedge, Prajsepio.
A fence, or protection, Tutamcn.
To fence [defend] Defendo, protego.
To fence with arms of defence,
Digladior, batuo, rudibus ludere,
obtusis gladiis dimicare.
To fence away a stroke, Ictum aver-
tere, vel devitare, petitionem detor-
quere, vel clypeo excipere.
Fenced with a mound Munitus,
vallatus. With a hedge, Septus dis-
septus. With arms, Scutatus, armis
munitus.
Fenced on every side, * Cataphrac-
tus, Liv.
Fenceless, Immunitus, apertus,
patens.
A fencer, Gladiator, lanista.
A fencing with weapons, Obtusis
gladiis dimicatio, pugna gladiatoria.
IF The art of fencing, Ars armo-
rum, ars gladiatoria.
A fencing [making a fence] Mu-
nitio.
To fend, Defendo, protelo.
|| IF To stand fending and proving,
Frustra ratiocinando tempus terere.
Fennel, Fceniculum, marathrum.
Fennel giant, Ferula. Wild fennel,
* Hippomarathrum. Fennel-flower,
Nigella.
Fenugreek, Foenum Graecum.
To feoff, Dono, || feoffo.
A feoffee, Sponsor, || feoffarius.
A feoffee in trust, Ha;res fiducia-
rius.
A feoffer, Fidei || commissarius ; ||
feoff'ator.
A feoffment, Fidei commissio, ||
feoffamentum, donatio || feudi.
IF A feoffment in trust, Delegatio
fiduciaria.
Ferment, Fermentum.
To ferment, Fermento.
To fer?nent, or be in a ferment,
Ferveo, ira exardescere ; in fermento
esse, Plaut.
To begin to ferment, Fermentesco.
Fermentation, or fermenting, \\
Fermentatio, Hier.
Fern, Filix. Oak fern, * Dryo-
pteris. She fern, * Thelypteris.
FET
Ferny, or belonging to fern, Fili-
ceus, Plin.
A ferny ground, Filicetum, filic-
tum, Col.
Indented like fern, Filicatus.
Ferocious, Ferox ; rapax.
Ferocity, Ferocitas.
U A ferol or ferule of iron, brass,
8$c. Annulus ferreus, ameus, &c.
A ferret [animal] Viverra.
Ferret [a sort of riband] Vitta?
genus ex serico confectum.
To ferret, Exturbo, fugo.
To ferret every corner, Conquiro,
perscrutor, angulos singulos rimari.
To ferret about, Exagito.
Ferreted, Exturbatus, exagitatus.
Aferreter, Conquisitor, scrutator,
exagitator.
A ferreting, Conquisitio, scrutatio.
Ferriage, Naulum pro trajectu so-
lutum ; sors, vel merces, nautica.
Ferried over, Trajectus, transmis-
sus.
A ferry, Trajectus.
A ferry-boat, Ponto.
A ferrying over, Transmissio.
A horse ferry-boat, * Hippago,
Gell.
A ferry-man, Portitor.
The ferry-man of hell. <£ Putris
navita cymbae, * Charon.
To ferry ever, Trajicio, transmitto.
Ferrugineous, Ferrugineus.
Fertile, Fertilis, ferax, fecundus,
uber.
To be fertile, Fertilis, vel fecundus,
esse ; abundo.
To make fertile, or fertilise. Fe-
cundo, fertilem efficSre, fecundita-
tem dare.
Fertilely, Fertiliter, ubertim, fe-
cunde.
Fertility, or fertileness, Ubertas,
fertilitas, fecunditas, feracitas.
Fervency, fervidness, fervor, Fer-
vor, animi ardor.
Fervent, fervid, Fervidus, ardens,
fiagrans.
To be fervent, Ferveo, ardeo.
Fervently, Fervide, cupide, arden-
ter.
A ferule, Ferula.
IF To ferule one, Ferula aliquem
percutere, vel casdere-
A feruling, Ferula percussio.
A fescue, Festuca.
To fester, Suppuro, ♦ putreo.
Festered, Suppuratus, Sen. exulce-
ratus.
A festering without corruption,
Suppuratio, exulceratio.
Festinately, Propere, properanter,
festinanter.
Festination, Festinatio, propera-
tio; properantia.
Festival [adj.] Festivus, festus.
A festival, Festum, dies festus.
Solemn festivals, Fexlmpl. solennia
pi.
Not festival, Profestus.
Festive,festivous, Festivus, lepidus,
facetus.
Festivity, Festivitas, hilaritas.
A fetch [cunning trick] * Techna,
fallacia ; * dolus. It was a fetch of
Davus's, Davi factum consilio.
To fetch, Peto, adduco, affero, ar-
cesso. If She fetched sighs from the
bottom of her heart, Traxit ab imo
pectore suspiria. IF This plate will
fetch tis some money, Hoc argentum
pro pecunia commutari potest.
To fetch such a price, Tanti vendi.
To fetch one to life again, Ad vitam
aliquem revocare.
To fetch again or back, Repeto,
reduco ; revoco.
To fetch away, Avporto, abduco.
To fetch a compass, Circumeo.
To fetch down from above, Deveho.
To fetch down, or lessen, Imminuo.
To fetch from afar, Adveho.
To fetch forth, Educo.
To fetch a leap, Salio.
To fetch qifjDetraho, eripio,demo;
aufcro.
139
FID
To fetch in, Importo.
To fetch in his debts, Pecuniam
exigere.
To fetch out, Depromo.
To fetch over, Adveho.
To fetch over to his party, In fac-
tionem suam pertrahere.
To fetch or go for one, Arcesso.
To fetch up [overtake] Occupo,
assequor.
To fetch up lost time, Tempus re-
dimere.
To fetch up from a lower place,
Ex inferiore loco portare.
Fetched, Petitus, adductus. IF A
far-fetched speech, Alte repetita ora-
tio. Far-fetched jests, Joci arcessiti.
Fetched up, as time, Redemptus.
A fetcher, Portator. Of water,
Aquator.
Fetching, Advehens, adducens,
apportans. 1F By fetching a longer
compass, they avoided the sentinels,
Longiore circuitu custodias vitabant.
A fetching, Comportatio, Vitr. ad-
vectio.
Fetid [stinking] Fcetidus, putidus.
putris.
IF Fet-locks, Cirri paullo supra equi-
nos pedes enati.
IF The fet-lock joint, Articulus crus
& pedem conjungens.
Fetters, Compedes, vincula, pedi-
cle.
To fetter, Compedio, colligo ; com-
pedes induere, compedibus vincire.
Fettered, Compeditus, impeditus,
compedibus vinctus.
A fettering, Pedum constrictio.
A feud, Simultas, odium. Deadly,
Inimicitiaj capitales ; odium immor-
tale.
To create or stir tip feuds, Simul-
tates, vel lites, movere, fovere, serere.
F'eudal, Ad || feudum pertinens.
A fever, Febris. A burning fever,
* || Causon. A continual fever, Fe-
bris continua. A hectic fever, * ||
hectica. An intermitting fever, in-
termittens. A slight fever, Febricula,
A slow fever, lenta.
To have or be sick of a fever, Fe-
bricito, febre laborare. IF He is actu-
ally ill of a fever, Tenet nunc ilium
febris : febri etiamnum jactatur.
Feverish, feverous, f every, Febricu-
losus.
Few, Pauci pi. rari. Few places of
the world are inhabited, Habitatur
terra raris in locis. / tvill see you
within a few days, Intra paucos dies
te videbo. Except a very few, Prater
admodum paucos. A few years before,
Paucis ante annis.
That uses few words, Pauca Io-
quens.
To grow few, Raresco.
Very few, Perpauci.
In a few words, Paucis, breviter.
Fewer, Pauciores pi. Do you think
there will be fewer decrees of the
senate? An minus multa senatus
consulta futura putas ?
Fewness, Paucitas, raritas.
Fewness or want of ivords, Pauci-
loquium.
A fib, Mendaciunculum.
To fib, Mendacium dicere.
A fibber, Mendax, Siliceus, ex silice confectus.
If Flinty places, Loca saxis aspera.
Flip, Potus ex vino adusto, cere-
visia, & saccharo confectus, A.
Flippant, Loquax.
Flippantly, Loquaciter.
A flirt, or jeer, Dicterium, jocus.
[Start] Impetus. I Wench] Scortil-
lum, puella petulans.
To flirt {water, mud, fyc] Insper-
go, conjicio.
To flirt at one, Convicior, dicteriis
in aliquem illudere.
To flit, Meo, migro ; sedem sa?pe
mutare.
Fl ittings, OfFendicula.
To float, Fluctuo, innato, super
aquam ferri. In suspense, Dubitatione
aDstuare, animo fluctuare.
If To float a meadow, or set it a-
float, Rivum in pratum admittere,
vel deducere.
To set a ship afloat, Navem re-
mulco trahere.
A floating, Fluctuatio, dubitatio.
A flock, Grex, agmen. Of people,
Turba, caterva ; congregatio, concio ;
ccetus. Of birds, Avium grex, vel
caterva.
To flock together, Coeo, convenio,
confluo. As sheep, Se condensare.
If Birds of a feather flock together,
Pares cum paribus facillime congre-
gantur; similes similibus gaudent.
Fresh troops flocking to him daily,
Affluentibus in diem copiis, Flor.
To separate from the flock, Segrego,
separo.
Of a flock, Gregalis.
In flocks, Gregatim, confertim, ca-
tervatim.
Flocked together, Confertus, con-
gregatus.
A flocking together, Congregatio,
coitio.
A flood [inundation] Diluvium, in-
undatio ; amnis exundatio. [Stream]
Flurnen, amnis, fluvius, Florilegus.
If Flotten milk, Lac sine cremore.
Flounce, or furbelow, Fimbria.
To flounce, Fimbriis ornare.
Flounced, Fimbriatus.
To flounce [plunge] Demergo, im-
mergo.
1| To flounce about with passion, Ira
agitari, vel commoveri.
A, flounder, or fluke, Passer niger.
If He lies as flat as a flounder, Jacet
humi pronus.
Flour, Farina, pollen. The finest,
Simila cribraria ; similago.
Of fine flour, Pollinarius, similagi-
neus, Sen. siligincus, Plin.
To flour [dredge meat] Farina con-
spergore
To flourish, Florco, vigeo; verno.
Flourishing, Vegetus.
To flourish again, lieviresco,
144
FLU
To begin to flourish, Floresco, vi-
resco.
To flourish greatly, Effloresco.
To flourish with weapons, Arm a
vibrare. If It is one thing to flourish,
and another to fight, Aliud est venti-
lare, aliud pugnare.
IT To flourish with a needle, Flores
acu pingere.
To flourish, or brag, Glorior, jacto,
crepo ; sese ostentare, vel venditare.
In discourse, Orationem amplificare ;
flosculis oratoriis uti.
To flourish in music, Proludo, prae-
ludo.
A flourish, ox boast, Inanis jactatio,
vel gloriatio.
A flourish before the matter, Prae-
lusio, praacursio, Plin. * procemium.
IT Rhetorical flourishes, Orationis
flosculi, lumina, pigmenta; oratoria
ornamenta.
An idle flourish of words, Verbo-
rum ampulla? ; dicta * phalerata.
IT A flourishing with a pen, Line-
arum decore inter se implexarum
circumductiones, lineas perita scrip-
toris manu circumducta?.
A flourishing, Vigor.
A flout, Dicterium.
To flout, Irrideo, illudo, deludifico,
ludos aliquem facere.
Flouted, Irrisus.
A flouter, Scurra, sannio, irrisor,
derisor.
Flouting [adj.] Dicax, dicaculus.
A flouting, Cavillatio.
To flow [as water] Fluo, labor,
mano, meo. IT Rivers of nectar
flowed, Flumina nectaris ibant. The
tears flowed from his eyes, Manabant
ex oculis lacryma?.
To flow about, Circumfluo.
To flow [abound] Affluo.
To flow abroad, Dimano, diffluo.
Back, Refluo. Before a place, Pra?-
fluo. Between, Interfluo.. By, Praa-
terfluo. Continually, Fluito. Down,
Defluo. In, Influo, affluo. Out, Ef-
fluo, emano. Over, Exundo, inundo.
All over, Superfluo, affluo ; perniano.
As the sea, Fluctuo; asstuo. Toge-
ther, Confluo, concurro. Under, Sub-
terfluo. Unto, Affluo, accedo.
To begin to flow, Scatesco.
A flower, Flos. Afloweret,Flosculus.
To flower, Germino, floreo.
To flower, or smile, as fresh beer,
Spumo, scintillo.
A flower-de-luce, or de-lys, * Iris,
radix Illyrica.
A passion-flower, Clematis trifolia.
To be in the flower of one's age,
Adolesco, aetate florere, integra aetate
esse.
If A flower -pot, Vasculum floribus
plenum, coronatum, vel refertum.
Made of flowers, Floreus.
Bearing flowers, 'P Floriger.
Gathering flowers, Ignipes. Broad, Planipes.
Cloven, Bisulcus ; & capripes, fissipes.
Club, or crump, Loripes. Rough, or
feather, * PJumipes. Whole, Soli-
dipes. Soft, Mollipes. Splay, Val-
gus.
A footing, or footstep, Vestigium.
1F To get sure footing in a place, Se
in aliquo loco stabilire.
IF To set things on the old footing,
In pristinum restituere.
Footing it, Pedester, pedibus iter
terens.
146
FOR
A fop [impertinent] Nugator.
[Beau] Bellus homo, nimiaa elegan-
tia? in vestibus studiosus.
To play the fop, Nugor, nimias ele-
ganti'ae in vestibus indulgere.
Foppery, Nugas pi. * trica?, gerra?.
Foppish, Ineptus ; elegantiaa in ves-
tibus nimis studiosus. Somewhat
foppish, Nugatorius.
Foppishly, Nugatorie, inepte, sto-
lide, fatue.
Foppishness, Ineptia.
For [a conjunction] Nam, enim,
etenim, quippe. For who is so quick
a writer as I? Etenim quis est tarn
in scribendo impiger quam ego ? For
in those days it was said, Quippe in
his ipsis temporibus dicebatur.
JJ^= For, being a preposition, is
answered by several Latin preposi-
tions : scil.
A; as, IF Consider whether this be
not all for me, Vide ne hoc totum sit
a me.
Ad ; as, IT For a while, Ad quod-
dam tempus. For no entreaties, Ad
nullas preces.
De ; as, 1F As for other matters, De
caateris rebus. It is not for nothing,
that — Non hoc de nihilo est, quod — .
He did it for the nonce, De industria
fecit. To translate word for word,
Verbum de verbo expressum proferre.
Ex ; as, IF If it were for our profit,
Si ex usu esset nostro. He is fallen
sick for grief , In morbum ex asgritu-
dine conjectus est.
In ; as, IF They are had for a double
service, Habentur in duplex minis,
terium. For the remaining time, In
reliquum tempus. Forever, In omne
tempus. For a perpetual remem-
brance, In memoriam sempiternam.
For time to come, In poster um.
Ob ; as, IF The gods punish for the
crime, Ob delictum dii poenas expe-
tunt. I am paid for my folly, Pre-
tium ob stultitiam fero.
Per ; as, IF Nor could she for age,
Neque per aetatem poterat. For
so many ages, Tot per saecula. You
may for me, Per me licet.
Pra; ; as, IT I cannot speak for weep-
ing, Pras lacrymis loqui non possum.
IF For anger, Pra? ira. Fear, Prse
metu. Joy, Prae gaudio.
Pro j as, IF Boys are angry with
one another for very small faults,
Pueri inter se pro quam levissimis
noxis iras gerunt. We thought it for
the better, Nobis pro meliore fuit.
IF For [considering] our estate, Pro
re nostra.
IF To take for granted, Pro conces-
so sumere. To hold for done, Pro
facto habere. To believe for true,
Pro certo credere.
Propter ; as, 1F He obeys the laws
for fear, Legibus propter metum
paret.
Secundum; as, IF He spoke much
on our side, Multum secundum cau-
sann nostram disputavit.
Note, the preposition is sometimes
to be understood ; as, IF For fear of
being yielded up, Metu deditionis. He
dies for love, A more deperit.
For hoiv much, Ouanti. For so
much, Tanti. For more, Pluris. For
less, Minoris. For how much soever,
Quanticumque.
For, after good, fit, lawful, profit-
able, 8;c. is most commonly the sign
of the dative case ; as, 1F I would but
for hurting him, Vellem, ni foret ei
damno. It is a shame for those that
are well bom to live basely, Turpe est
iis qui bene nati sunt, turpiter vi-
vere.
For [for the sake of] Causa, ergo,
gratia, per, pro, i>ropter ; as, IF As
for example, Exempli causa, vel gra-
tia. For this reason I made a show
of it to try you, Ea gratia simulavi,
vos ut pertentarem. Virtue is to be
desired for its own sake, Virtus prop-
ter se expetenda est.
FOR
For all [although] Etsi, quamquam,
etiamsi, quamvis ; as, 1F 7 can hardly
yield you this for all you are his father,
Haud tibi hoc concedo, etsi illi pa-
ter es.
For all this, or for all that, Nihilo
minus, nihilo secius, tamen. IF But
for all that I will do it, Nihilo minus
ego hoc faciam tamen. For all that
he could ever say or do, Quantumcum-
que conatus est.
For [as for] Quod ad. IF For what
concerned the truce, Quod ad inducias
pertineret. For what remains, Quod
superest.
For nothing, Gratis. IF He served
him for nothing, Gratis servivit illi.
You shall not abuse us for nothing,
Haud impune in nos illuseris.
For that, or for as much as, Cum,
propterea quod, siquidem, quando-
quidem, quoniam.
For the most part, Pa?ne, maximam
partem, .plerumque.
For some time or while, Aliquando,
aliquamdiu, aliquantisper. IF He will
not be sensible of it for a while,
Hosce aliquot dies non sentiet. For
some while he conversed with him,
Dies complures cum illo versatus
est.
For what cause? Quare, qua de
causa.? For which cause, Quamob-
rem, quare. For that cause, Ideo,
eo, propterea, ea gratia, idcirco.
IF For ever and ever, In saacula ; in
seternum ; in omne asvum.
Particular phrases. IF For all the
philosophers say, Quidquid dicant
philosophi. He tvas a good orator
for those times, Multum, ut tempori-
bus illis, valuit dicendo. Very learned
for a Roman, Multa?, ut in Romano
nomine, literaa. I know for certain,,
Mihi est exploratissimum. For aught
I see, Quantum ego perspicio.
Note, For is frequently included
in the verb ; as, To look for, Ex-
specto. To wait for, Opperior. To
be for, Cum aliquo stare. They are
for C&sar, Cassaris rebus favent.
Forage, Pabulum.
To forage, Pabulor ; frumentor.
A forager, Pabulator; frumenta-
rius, frumentator.
A foraging, Pabulatio.
To forbear, or let alone, Abstineo,
omitto, & fugio. Leave off, Desisto,
desino, mitto. Spare, Parco. Suffer,
Patior.
Forbearance, Patientia, indulgen-
tia. If Forbearance is not acquittance,
Quod differtur non aufertur.
With great forbearance, Patienter,
patienti animo, placide, sedate.
To forbid, Veto, coerceo, prohibeo,
inhibeo.
1F To forbid one his house, Aliquem
domo prohibere.
To forbid strictly, Interdico, inter-
minor. IF He is forbidden the use of
fire and water (i- e. he is condemned
to banishment), Illi aqua & igni inter-
dictum est.
IF God forbid, Dii melius, dii aver-
runcent.
Forbidden, Interdictus, negatus,
prohibitus, vetitus. If Nor do I think
myself forbidden to do it, Nee mihi
ne faciam interdictum puto. It is
forbidden by the law, Lege cautum
est.
A forbidder, Qui prohibet.
A forbidding, or forbiddancc, Pro-
hibitio, inhib'itio, interdictio.
Forbiddenly, Illicite, prater jus
fasque.
Forborne [omitted] Omissus. [In-
dulged] Indulgenter habitus.
Force [endeavour] Conatus, mo-
limen, rubigo, sc. den-
tium, Ov.
The foulness of a crime, Criminis
atrocitas.
Foulness [ill-favored ncss] Defor-
mitas, fceditas.
Found, of Find. — I found, Inveni,
reperi. He is no-where to be found,
Nusquam invenio gentium ; nus-
quam apparet ; nusquam omnino
reperitur. I found them my greatest
and bitterest enemies, lis inimicis-
simis & crudelissimis usus sum. V.
Tofiind.
To found [in building] Fundo,
condo, erigo, construe
H To found a college or school, Col-
legium, vel scholam, annuis opibus,
vel certis reditibus in annos singuios
attributis, fundare, vel locupletare.
To found [form by melting] Fundo,
metallum liquefactum fundere.
A foundation, Fundamentum, *&
fundamen.
If To lay the foundation of a build-
ing, JEdificii fundamenta agere, fa-
cere, jacere, locare.
The making of a foundation, Sub-
structio.
From, the very foundation, Fundi-
tus, ab imis sedibus.
Founded, Fundatus, conditus
If To founder a horse, Equo molli-
tiem pedum inducere, ungulas colli-
dendo mollire. [As a horse] Titubo.
[As a ship] Collabefio, dissolvor,
rimis fatiscere ; frugife-
rens.
Fruit [ of trees, 8fc. ] fruitage,
Fructus. Early, Fructus praecoces.
Garden, ex horto. Natural, Fruges
sponte nascentes.
Fruit [profit] Lucrum, emolumen-
tum, beneficium ; qusestus.
The first fruits, Primitiae pi.
The fruit of the womb, Liberi pi.
proles, fetus.
A fruit-loft, or fruitery, * Oporo-
theca, Vitr.
1f Ripe fruit, Poma mitia, vel cocta.
A fruiterer, Pomarius.
A fruit-woman, Qua; poma vendit.
Fruit-time, Auctumnus, vindemia.
Fruitful, Ferax, fecundus, fertilis,
uber., * beatus. To be fruitful,
Abundo. To make fruitful, Fecun-
do. Made fruitful, Fecundatus.
Fruitfully, Fertiliter, fecunde.
Fruitfulness, Fertilitas, fecunditas,
feracitas, ubertas : o?nan, Domi-
na, matrona illustris. A mean gen-
tlewoman, Domina e plebe sumpta.
Gently, Leniter, clemcnter, hu-
maniter, comiter, pacate, candide,
dulciter, mansuete. 11 Gently said
of you, Benigne dicis. He speaks
gently to him, Ilium ore placido com-
pellat. To term it most gently, Ut
lenissime dicam.
Gently [softly, or slowly] Lente,
placide. H Fair and gently goes far,
Fcstina lente.
Gentry, Nobilitas. Of the meaner
sort, Nobilitas nova, adscriptitii pro-
ceres.
Genuine [natural] Genuinus, ger-
manus, purus, putus ; proprius.
Genuinely, Naturaliter.
Genuineness, Status naturalis.
A geographer, * Geographus.
Geographic, Ad geographiam per-
tinens.
Geographically, Secundum geogra-
phiam.
Geography, * Geographia, terras
descriptio.
Geomancy, Divinatio ex terra.
Gco?netrieal, Geometricus.
Geometrically, G eornetrice.
A geometrician, * Geometra, vel
* geometres.
To gcomctrise (Boyle) Terram di-
metior.
Geometry, * Geometria, terra? di-
mensio.
Germane, Germanus, genuinus.
To germinate [bud] Germino,
egermiiio, pullulo.
Germination [shooting out] Germi-
natio.
Gcsts [deeds] Gesta pi. acta ; res
gestae.
To gesticulate, or make gestures,
Gesticulor, gestum agere.
A gesture, Gestus, status. Uncome-
ly, Gestus indecorus. Comely, or
graceful, Actionis dignitas, 67c.
Full of gesture, Mimus, lutiius.
To get, Acquiro, adipiscor, conse-
quor, nanciscor; paro, colligo, com-
pare H He walks up and down to get
an appetite, Famem exspectat obam-
bulans.
To get aside, away, or gone, Abeo,
secedo. U Let them get them from
among good folk, Scccrnant se a bo-
nis. I will get me somewhither else,
Alio me conferam l.ct her get her
hence, Usee hinc facessat. Gel uou
156
GID
aivay hence, Aufer te hinc. Yet they
could not get away from the enemn,
Non tamen eripuere se hos,W,Liv.
If To get acquainted with a person,
Cum aliquo familiaritatem conflare,
contrahere, inire.
To get above or beyond, Supero,
vinco. 11 It is a fine thing to get
above one's elders, Pulchrum est su-
perasse majores.
To get or be spread abroad, In vul-
gus dimanare, vel emanare.
To get before, Anticipo, praeverto,
vinco.
To gel [beget] * Genero, procreo,
gigno.
To get with child, Gravido, gravi-
dam facere.
To get [gain] Lucror, lucrifacio.
You will get nothing by it, Nihil agis,
nihil promovebis.
To get by entreaty, Exoro, impetro.
To get or pass by, Praetereo.
To get by labor, Demereo. H She
gets her living by spinning and card-
ing, Lana & tela victum quseritat;
parce & duriter vitam tolerat.
11 To get away from an enemy pur-
suing, Eripere se hosti.
U To get clear of a thing, Se ab ali-
qua re expedire, vel liberare.
To get by heart, Memoriae mandare.
To get off, Evadere, effugere.
To get or gather together, Contra-
ho, conquiro, colligo. If He prayed
me to get some physicians together,
Rogavit uti cogerem medicos.
To get or come together, Convenic,
coeo.
To get a thing from one by ques-
tions, %c. Expiscor. 1f For nothing
could be got out of him even by tor-
ture, Nihil enim exprimi quaestione
potuit, Suet.
To get a thing from one by force,
Aliquid ab aliquo extorquere.
To get or break through, Perrumpo.
To get up [rise] Surgo.
To get upon, Conscendo.
To get or lift up, Attollo, elevo.
1f To get safe home, Domum suam
incolumis attingere.
A getting, Comparatio. If There is
no getting cf it again, Quod periit,
periit.
Gewgaws, Nuga?, tricae, crepundia.
Ghastful, Horridus, tristis.
Ghastliness, Horror, pallor.
Ghastly [dreadful] Horrificus, ter-
ribilis. [Pale] Pallidus.
A ghastly countenance, Facies ca-
daverosa. --•
A ghost, Spiritus, anima.
The Holy Ghost, Spiritus Sanctus.
* || Paracletus.
11 To give up the ghost, Supremum
spiritum efflare, animam agere, vel
exhalare.
Ghosts of the dead, Manes, umbrae,
spectra pi.
If Ghostly counsel, Consilium de
rebus ccelestibus.
A giant, * Gigas.
A giantess,M.\\\\er statura gigantea.
Giantly, gigantic, or giant-tiki, Gi-
ganteus.
To gibber, Barbare loqui.
Gibberish, Mendicorum & nebulo-
nuin ex compacto sermo ; barbaries.
A gibbet, Patibulum, arbor infelix.
To gibbet, Suspendo.
Gibble gabble, Garrulitas, loquaci-
tas ; sermo absurdus j vox, & praeter-
ea nihil.
Gibbous, Gibbus, gibbosus.
y/gv6e,Dicterium,,sanna,* scomma.
To gibe, Illudo, subsanno ; dicterio,
vel sebmmate, aliquem petere.
A giber, Dicax, scurra.
Gibing, Conviciosus, convicians.
Gibingly, Fastidiose.
Giblets, Anseris trunculi, vel exta.
Giddiness, Vertigo. In one's head,
Capitis error, Flor.
Giddily [carelessly] Negligenter,
indiligenter, oscitanter,inconsiderate.
U Giddy, giddy-brained, or giddy-
GIV
headed. Vertigine correptus. [Fool-
ish, conceited] Fatuus, ineptus, af-
fectatus. [Fickle] Inconstans, levis,
sibi dispar.
1f To be giddy, Vertigine corripi.
A gift, Donum, munus. Due to
merit, Praemium. A small gift, Mu-
nusculum. A deed of gift [in law]
Factum. A new year's gift, or pre-
sent upon a birth-day, * Strena. A
gift bestowed upon a stranger, * Xe-
nium. A free gift, Munus gratuitum.
Gifts bestowed on the gods, Dona-
ria pi.
TJie gift of a prince, Congiarium.
1f To bestow gifts, Munera donare,
muneribus cumulare.
A gig, Turbo.
To giggle, Effuse ridere, in cachin-
num solvi, risu quati, vel emori.
Giggling, Effuse ridens.
A giggling, Risus effusus, vel ni-
mius.
Agigot, Tucetum.
To gild, Inauro.
Gilded, Auratus, inauratus, sub-
auratus.
Gilded, or gilt over, Deauratus.
He doubted whether it was solid gold,
or only gilt over, Dubitabat an ea soli-
da esset, an extrinsecus inaurata, Cic.
A gilder [one ivho gilds] Inaurator.
A gilding, Auratura, Quint.
A gill [small measure] Hemina.
If Gill ale, Cerevisia hederacea.
The gills of fishes, Branchiae pi.
Gilt [money] Pecunia, nummi pi.
A gimcrack (Prior) Machina tri-
vial is.
A gimlet, * Terebra.
A gin, Laqueus, tendicula.
Ginger, Zinziber, gingiber.
If Ginger-bread, Panis zinzibere
conditus.
Gingerly, Pedetentim, levi pede.
If To tread gingerly, Pedetentim
incedere.
To gingle, Tinnio, crepito.
11 A mere gingle of words, Verba
inania, vel futdia, similiter cadentia.
To gingle [in words] Sermonem
affectare, sonos captare.
A gingling, Tinnitus.
A gipsey, Mulier fatidica, Babylo-
nios numeros tentans.
To gird, Cingo, accingo, praecingo,
succingo ; ligo. About, Circumcin-
go, circumligo.
If To gird slack, Cinctura laxiore
cingere.
To gird under, Succingo. Unto,
Accingo.
Girded, Cinctus, praecinctus, ac-
cinctus, succinctus. Not girded, Dis-
cinctus.
A girding, Cinctura.
A girdle, Cingulum, cingula, cinc-
torium, cinctus; balteus. A mar-
riage-girdle, Cestus. A sword-girdle,
Balteus, vel balteum. Note, The
singular of the former is more in use,
and the plural of the latter.
A little girdle, Zonula.
To undo a girdle, Discingo.
A girdler, or girdle-maker, Zona-
rius.
A girl, Puella, pupa ; virgo.
A little girl, Puellula, virguncula.
A waiting girl, Ancilla, ancillula.
Girlish, Virginalis, puellaris.
To grow girlish, Puellasco, Varr.
Girlishly, More puellarum.
Girt, Cinctus, praecinctus, succinc-
tus.
A girth, or girt, Cingula, cincto-
rium.
To girth, Cingulo substringere.
To give, Do, dono ; largior, tribuo,
attribuo. He gives twice, who gives
quickly, Bis dat, qui cito dat. If you
give me another word, Si verbum ad-
dideris. Give it him to do, Huic
mandes. Give me thy hand, Cedo
manum. Give an inch, and take an
ell, Qui semel gustarit canis, a corio
nunquam abstcrrcbitur. He gave it
me to keep, Servandum mini dedit.
GIV
H To give one like for like, Par pari
alicui refer re.
1f Give me the bowl, water, letter,
§c. Cedo pateram, aquam, tabulas,
&c.
To give, or assign, Assigno.
To give amiss, Beneficium male
collocare. If All that you give an un-
grateful person, is given amiss, Perit,
quod facis ingrato.
To give away, Alieno, abalieno.
Note, To give is often rendered by
the verb which answers to the noun,
as,
To give bountifully, Elargior.
To give forth, Divulgo.
To give, or deliver, Trado.
To give back [restore] Reddo, re-
tribuo.
To give back, or give ground, Cedo,
retrogredior ; pedem referre, in fu-
gam inclinare.
To give ear, Ausculto, animum ad-
vertere, aures arrigere.
To give freely, Condono.
IT To give himself unto, Sese rnanci-
pare, dedere, vel a'ddicere. H To give
himself wholly to his books, Involvere
se literis.
H To give into or approve a de-
sign, Consilium alicujus probare, ap-
probare, comprobare.
To give largely, Abunde, copiose,
vel affatim, largiri.
If To give liberally, Elargior.
If To give one's mind unto, Se alicui
rei addicere.
To give over, out, or off, Cesso, de-
sisto, omitto, desuesco, desino. Fight-
ing, Pugna absistere.
To give over an office, Magistratum
deponere, magistratu se abdicare,
magistratu abire.
To give over from one to another,
Transdo, transcribo, trado.
To give an overplus, Superingero.
To give out, or distribute, Distri-
buo, dispenso, dispertio.
To give out, or report, Nuntio, spar-
go, aliquid ad aliquem referre, in
vulgus edere.
To give part to another, Impertio.
To give [thaw] Regelo. [As stones
do in moist weather] Sudo.
If To give a thing over for lost, Pro
derelicto habere.
To give to understand, Certum, vel
certiorem, aliquem facere.
To give one trouble, Molestiam
creare, negotium facessere.
To give up a town, Oppidum de-
dere.
To give up an account, Rationem
reddere.
IT To give up an argument, Ab ali-
quo argumento desistere.
To give up one's right, De suo jure
cedere.
To give up one's self to idleness, Jg-
naviae se tradere.
To give way, Cedo, concedo. H
Give way, Decedite de via. They are
to give way to necessity, Necessitati
parere coguntur. He gives way to his
humour, Libidini indulget.
To give [ yield] Praebeo.
Given, Datus, traditus, exhibitus.
Given to, Addictus, deditus. If
They are much given to hunting,
Multum sunt in venationibus. He is
otherwise given, Dissimili studio est.
If He is given to the world, Ad rem
attentus est, vel avidior.
Given over to another, Assignatus,
translatus.
Given over for lost, Desperatus, de-
relictus. It is, Conclamatum est.
Given over [for a dead man] iEger
depositus, cujus salus deplorata est.
H So that the physicians had given
him over, Ut medici de ejus salute
diffiderent.
11 One that is given over, Homo de-
ploratae spei.
A giver, Dator, largitor.
A law-giver, Legislator.
A giving, Donatio, datio, largitio.
157
GLA
II Giving all for gone, Transactum
de partibus ratus.
A giving into, or yielding to, Con-
cesslo.
A giving over, or desisting, Disces-
sio, derelictio, cessatio.
A giving or yielding up, Cessio.
A giving back, Recessio.
A giving up, Deditio.
Gives [fetters] Compedes, pedicae.
The gizzard, Avium ingluvies, vel
stomachus.
Glad, or gladsome, Laetabilis, lae-
tus, jucundus, hilaris, alacris. If I
never saw any man more glad, Nihil
vidi quidquam laetius. Glad of the
honor, Laetus honore.
To be glad, Gaudeo, laetor. IT lam
glad of it, De isthoc gaudeo, optime
est. / am glad to see you, Ego nunc
te conspicio libens ; conspectus vester
reficit & recreat mentem meam. /
shall be glad to do you any courtesy,
Tibi lubens bene faxim. I am glad
to hear it, Perlibenter audio. lam
glad to see you so brisk, Ob gaudium
tuum gaudeo.
Very glad, Perloetus. He is in-
wardly or heartily glad, In sinu
gaudet.
To be very glad, Pergaudeo. He
will be heartily glad of my joy, Mea
solide gavisurus est gaudia.
To glad, gladden, or make glad,
Laetifico, oblecto, exhilaro ; laetitia
aliquem afficere. / will make him
glad to take it, Cupide accipiat faxo.
Gladdening, or making glad, Laeti-
ficus, exhilarans.
Gladly, Laete, libenter, cupide, lu-
bens.
Gladness, Laetitia, gaudium.
A glade, Interstitium silvaticum.
A glance, Oculorum conjectus,
contuitus, intuitus. At first glance,
Primo intuitu.
To glance, Raptim, vel leviter, ob-
tueri.
To glance upon or give a hint of
a thing, Innuo.
To glance or slide by, Pra?terlabor.
Glanced, Leviter praestrictus.
A glancing of the eye, Oculi jactus.
Glancingly, Obiter.
A gland, or glandule, Caruncula,
glandula.
The glands of the throat, Tonsilla?.
Full of glands, Glandulosus.
H The glanders of a horse, Glandu-
larum in collo tumor.
Glandiferous, Glandifer.
Glandulous, Glandulosus, Col.
Crtor£>,Splendor oculos perstringens.
To glare, Oculos perstringere.
Glaring, Oculos perstringens.
Glass, Vitrum. Flint glass, Vi-
trum ex silice confectum.
A drinking-glass, Calix vitreus.
A glass [draught of liquor] Vini,
cerevisiae, &c. haustus.
To drink off a glass, Poculum ex-
haurire, ebibere.
H Over a glass of wine, Ad vinum,
in vino, inter pocula.
IT An hour-glass, * Clepsydra. A
looking-glass, Speculum. A false
glass, Speculum mendax.
A burning-glass, Vitrum quo res
aliqua 32Stu solis accenditur. A
dressing.glass, Speculum vestiarium.
A magnifying, Speculum res objectas
augens.
Of glass, Vitreus.
A glass bottle, Ampulla vitrea.
A glass-house, Vitreorum officina.
A glass-maker, or glass-blower, Vi-
trarius, vitri conflator.
Glass-making, Vitri conflatio.
Glass-ware, Vitrea pi. Plin.
A perspective glass, Conspicillum.
Clear as glass, Vitreus, transluci-
dus, pellucidus.
Glassy, Vitreus.
To glaver, or fawn, Blandior,
blando sermone aliquem delinire, vel
verborum lenociniis permulcere.
Glavering, Blandiens, blandus.
GLO
A glavering, Blanditiae pi. verbo-
rum lenocinia.
To glaze [a pot] Incrusto; tecto-
rio vitreo incrustare. [Windows
Vitro instruere, velmumxe. [Earthen
vessels] Vasa fictilia liquore quodam
ad nitorem afFerendum linere, A.
Glazed, as a window, Vitro instruc-
ts.
To glaze, or polish, Polio.
A glazed pot, Olla fictilis tectorio
vitreo incrustata.
A glazier, or glasier, Qui vitro fe-
nestras instruit, vitrarius, Sen.
A glazing, Vitri inductio.
Aglead, Milvus.
A gleam, Jubar, fulgor, coruscatio.
Gleaming, gleamy, Coruscans.
If To glean corn, Spicas a messori-
bus derelictas legere. Grapes, ber-
ries, Sfc. Racemor.
Gleaned, Spicarum more collectus.
A gleaning, Spicilegium, spicarum
collectio.
The gleanings or leavings of a
thing, Reliquiae.
A glebe, Gleba. Glebe land, Prae-
dium sacerdotale.
Glee [merry] Hilaris, laetus.
Glee [mirth] Hilaritas, laetitia.
Gleeful, Hilaris, laetus.
A gleet, or the running of a sore,
Sanies, tabum.
Glib, Laevis, lubricus.
IT His tongue runs very glib, Lin-
guae volubilitate plurimum pollet;
numerose & volubiliter verba pro-
fundi t.
Glibly, Lubrice, volubiliter.
Glibness, Volubilitas.
To glide, Labor, prolabor.
To glide along, Met. Ambulo.
A glider, Qui prolabitur.
A gliding, Lapsus, prolapsio.
To glimmer, Subluceo.
Glimmering, Sublustris.
A glimmering light, Lux dubia,
vel crepera.
A glimpse or flash of light, Corus-
catio.
IT A glimpse or slight sight of a
thing, Rei adspectus, vel prospectus,
obscurus.
H To have but a slight glimpse of a
thing, Aliquid per caliginem, vel
quasi per nebulam, videre.
To glister, or glisten, Mico, corus-
co, rutilo ; fulgeo, niteo, candeo, col-
luceo, luceo. IT All is not gold that
glitters, Non omne quod nitet aurum
est ; fronti nulla fides.
Glistering, Rutilus, coruscus, ful-
gidus.
A glistering, Coruscatio.
To glitter, Corusco, fulgeo, niteo.
IT He glitters in purple, Purpura ful-
get. He makes the ways glitter with
his sword, Stricto vias praefulgurat
ense.
Glittering, glitterand (Chauc. Sp.)
Coruscus, fulgidus, lucidus, nitens.
11 Eyes shining ivith a glittering
brightness, Tremulo fulgore micantes
oculi.
A glittering, Fulgor, coruscatio.
Glitteringly, Splendide, nitide.
To gloar, Limis oculis adspicere.
H Gloar fat, Adeps nauseam fa-
ciens.
A globe, Globus, sphaera. A little
globe, or globule, Globulus.
Globe-like, * Sphaeroi'des, in forma
sphaerae.
Globous, globular, globose, globu-
lous, Globosus, rotundus.
Gloominess, Obscuritas, caligo.
Glooming, gloomy, Obscurus, cali-
ginosus.
Gloomily (Dryd. Thorns.) Horride,
austere, torve.
Glorification, Laudatio.
Glorified, Laudatus.
To glorify, Laudo, celebro ; laudi-
bus efferre.
A glorifying, Celebratio.
Glorious, Gloriosus, illustris, in-
clytus, eximius.
GNA
Vain-glorious, Gloriosus, superbus,
ambitiosus.
Gloriously, Gloriose, eximie. Vain,
Elate, jactanter, superbe.
Glory, Decus, splendor, gloria.
If To acquire or get glory, Gloriam
acquirere, adipisci, consequi, com-
parare.
A little glory, Gloriola.
Vain glory, Ostentatio, jactantia,
ambitio.
If To hunt after vain glory, Inanem
gloriam aucupari.
To glory, Glorior, superbio, se
efferre.
A glorying, Gloriatio.
Glorying, Gloriosus. ventosus, su-
perbus.
A gloss [exposition] Commenta-
rius, verborum seriptoris interpreta-
tio, vel explicatio.
A false gloss, Depravatio.
A gloss, glossiness [lustre] Fulgor,
nitor.
The gloss of colors, Colorum nitor.
To gloss, or gloss upon, Commen-
tor, interpreter.
To set a gloss upon, Laavigo, polio,
nitorem rei alicui inducere, vel ad-
dere; Met. culpam extenuare, vel
elevare.
A glossary, || Glossarium, Gell.
A glosser {expounder] Interpres.
A glossing, or setting a gloss upon,
Lasvigatio, Vitr. nitons inductio.
Glossy (Milt. Dryd.) Nitidus, expo-
litus.
A glove, Manica, * chirotheca.
The finger of a glove, Digitale.
Gloved, or having gloves, Manicatus.
A glover, Manicarum venditor.
To glout [look dogged] * Stoma-
chor, frontem caperare, vel contra-
il ere.
Glouting, Stomachosus, iracundus,
torvus.
A glouting, Torvitas, vultus trucu-
lentia.
Glow (Sh. Pope.) Color vividus, vel
rubicundior.
To glow, Candeo, caleo.
A glowing coal, Pruna.
Glowing, Candens, ardens.
To become glowing hot, Candesco.
To gloxe, or flatter, Blandior, ver-
borum lenociniis permulcere.
A gloxer, Adulator, palpator.
Glozing, Blandiens, palpans.
A glozing, Adulatio, palpatio.
Glue, Gluten, glutinum.
To glue, Glutino, agglutino. To-
gether, Conglutino, coagmento.
Glued, Glutinatus.
A gluer, Glutinator.
A gluing together, Conglutinatio.
Gluish, gluey, or glutinous, Gluti-
nosus.
A glut, Satias, satietas, ubertas. If
There is a glut of corn, Rei frumcn-
taria? fastidiosa est copia ; laxat an-
nona.
To glut, Satio, exsatio, saturo, ex-
saturo ; expleo.
Glutted, Satiatus, saturatus, exsa-
turatus, expletus, plenus. 1f Glutted
with wine and good cheer, Vino &
epulis oneratus, Sail.
Not to be glutted or satisfied, In-
saturabilis, inexsaturabilis, insatia-
bilis, inexplebilis.
A glutting, Expletio.
Glutinous, Glutinosus, viscidus.
A glutton, Gulosus, helluo, lurco ;
gurges, gula? deditus.
To play the glutton, Comissor ; hel-
luor; guise servire, cibo se ingurgi-
tare ; lari sacrificare.
Gluttonous, Gulosus, edax, gula?
serviens.
Gluttonously, Cum vehementi vo-
racitate.
Gluttony, Voracitas, cibi aviditas ;
Melon, gula, ingluvies, rip cupedo,
Lucr.
To gnarle, Ringo. Vid. Snarl.
IT To gnash the teeth, Dentibus
frendere, crepitare.
158
GO
Gnashing his teeth, Fremens, den-
tibus frendens.
1f The noise made by gnashing the
teeth, Dentium stridor, crepitus.
A gnat, Culex. A fen-gnat, pa-
lustris. A wine-gnat, vinarius.
To gnaw, Rodo, corrodo, mordeo.
IT / will make him gnaw his fingers,
Faciam ut digitos peredat suos. A
guilty mind gnaws itself, Animus
conscius se remordet. Anxiety gnaws
men's minds, Exedunt animos Eegri-
tudines.
To gnaw a little, Arrodo, admordeo.
To gnaw about, Circumrodo, pra»-
rodo, erodo. Off Derodo, abrodo.
Through, Perrodo.
If To gnaw upon a thing, or be vexed
at it, Propter aliquid secum stoma-
chari.
Gnawed, Rosus, corrosus, erosus.
About, Ambesus. Off, Derosus.
Through, Perrosus, Sen.
A gnawer, Arrosor.
A gnawing, Rosio.
A gnawing pain, Verminatio.
Gnawings of conscience, Stimuli
conscientise.
The gnawing of the guts, Intestino-
rum tormina
To go, Eo, vado, incedo, gradior,
proficiscor, iter facere. 1f He shall not
go unpunished, Non impune auferet.
I was going this way, Iter hac habui.
That goes far with me, Plurimum
apud me valet. He goes for a citizen,
Civis habetur, pro cive est. Since
things go so, Ista cum ita sint. As
things go now, Quomodo nunc res
sunt. Go hang yourself, Abeas in
malam crucem.
To go about, Circumeo, obeo. [To
encompass] Ambio.
To go about to do, Facesso.
To go about business, Aggredior,
conor, molior, <*> accingor. If What
does he go about? Quid hie cceptat ?
He goes about to scare me with words,
Maledictis me deterrere parit. J see
what way to go about it, Jam pedum
visa est via.
II To go about the bush, Circuitione,
vel longis ambagious, uti.
To go abroad, Procedo, prodeo. If
Such a report goes abroad, Ea fama
vagatur.
To go after, Sequor.
To go against, Adversor, repugno.
If It goes against my stomach, Sto-
machus ab ista re abhorret. That
thing goes against my conscience,
Animus ab ea re facienda aversus
est, vel abhorret. The cause goes
against him, Lite cadit.
To go apace, Propero.
Togo along with, Deduco, comitor.
To go aside, Discedo, aberro, se
subducere.
To go away or about one's business,
Abeo, discedo. If He shall not go
away with it so, Haud impune habe-
bit ; inultum id nunquam auferet.
To go away with, Aufero, abripio.
1f She will go away with it all, Id ilia
universum abripiet.
If To go asunder, Seorsim proficisci.
To go awry, Oblique ferri, Cic.
To go back, or backward, Recedo,
regredior, retrogredior.
A going back, Regressus.
To go backward and forward,
Obambulo, ultro citroque ambulare.
In a story, Rem aliter atque aliter
narrare, recitare, exponere.
If To go back from his word or
bargain, Pactis non stare ; promissis
non manere ; conventa non praastare.
To go before, Praecedo, praegredior,
antecedo, anteeo. [Outgo] Preeverto.
[In governing] Prassum.
If To go behind, Pone, vel a tergo,
sequi.
To go between, Intervenio, inter
alios incedere.
To go beyond [pass over] Transeo.
If To go beyond or excel another in
a thing, Aliquem aliqua re superare,
GOA
vel vincere ; alicui aliqua re antecel-
lere, preestare; Met. anteire, ante-
cedere.
To go beyond [defraud, or over-
reach] Aliquem circumvenire, alicui
imponere, aliquem aliqua re defrau-
dare, alicui verba dare.
To go by, Praetereo.
If To go by such a name, Tali no-
mine appellari.
To go down, Descendo. He goes
down the stream, Secundo amne de-
fluit ; prona fertur aqua. Togo down
the wind, In pejus ruere.
To go down as the sun, Occido.
To go fair and softly, Lente ince-
dere. If He that goes softly goes
surely, Melior est consulta tarditas,
quam temeraria celeritas.
To go for a thing, or fetch it, Peto.
To go f 07-th, Exeo, prodeo.
To go forward, Pergo. If Go for-
ward and fall, go backward and
mar all, A fronte praecipitium, a ter-
go lupus.
To go forward [profit] Proficio,
prosum.
If To go afoot-pace, Pedetentim in-
cedere.
To go from, Discedo. If They go
from the matter in hand, A re disce-
dunt.
To go from one place to another,
Commigro.
If To go nicely, Junonium incedere.
To go in or into, Intro, introeo, in-
gredior.
1f To go to meet one, Alicui obviam
procedere.
II Togo near to do a thing, Tantum
non agere.
Togo near, Accedo, appropinquo.
If To go near to or affect one, Do-
lorem alicui afferre ; dolore, vel tris-
titia, aliquem afficere.
To go off or away, Abscedo, dis-
cedo.
To go off [as a commodity] Veneo,
vendi, venalis esse.
To go off [as a gun] Displodi.
To go often, I to. Unto, Frequento.
To go on, Pergo, progredior. / will
go on with these kinds of duties, Heec
officiorum genera persequar.
If To go on an embassy, Legatio-
nem obire. On a pilgrimage, Pere-
grinari religionis ergo.
To go over, Transeo. A river,
Trano, trajicio.
To go over again [in measuring]
Remetior.
To go out, Exeo, prodeo.
If To go out her time [as a female]
Partum maturum edere, vel parere,
menses exigere.
To go out [as fire] Extinguor.
If To go out of the way, E via ex-
cedere, locum alicui dare.
To go quickly, Propero, accelero,
festino.
To go round, Circumeo, regyro,
Flor.
To go softly, Ambulo, lento gradu
incedere, tarde ire. Before, Prajam-
bulo, lente praeire.
To go a snail's pace, Repo, repto.
To go to, Adeo, advenio, accedo
aggredior.
To go to see, Viso.
To go to and fro or up and down
Commeo, cursito.
To go together, Comitor.
If To go or fall together by the ears,
Pugnam inire.
To go through, Pervado, penetro.
To go under, Subeo.
To go up, Adscendo.
To go up and down, Cursito.
To go upon, Supergredior ; calco.
If To go upon a business, Rem ali-
quam aggredi.
If To go upon sure grounds, Firmis
argumentis niti.
Togo by water, Navigo.
To go without, Careo.
Go to, Age, agedum.
A goarfjStimulus, pertica stimulans.
GOI
To goad, Stimulo, pertica exstimu-
lare.
To goad through, Destimulo.
A goal, Meta.
II The goar of a garment, Vestis la-
cinia, fimbria, L.
Goaring [as a sail] Oblique scissus.
A goat, Caper, hircus. A she
goat, Capra. A little goat, Capella.
A young goat, Hcedus. A wild goat,
Rupicapra.
Of a goat, Caprinus, hircinus, vel
hirquinus.
A goat-herd, Caprarius.
A goat's beard, Aruncus, spirillum.
A stable for goats, Caprile.
Goat-footed, Capripes.
Of the kind of goats, * Caprige-
nus.
Goatish, Hircosus. Or lecherous,
Salax, libidinosus, lascivus.
A gob, or gobbet, Offa major, bo-
lus, frustum.
A little gobbet, Offella, frustulum.
IT At one gobbet, Uno morsu.
In gobbets, Frustatim, minutatim.
Full of gobbets, Frustulentus.
To gobble up, Devoro, avide vorare;
tuburcinor, Plant.
A gobbler, Vorax.
A goblet, * Crater, cratera. A great
goblet, Patera.
Goblins, Larva pi. lemures, spec-
tra.
God, Deus. IT I entreat you for
God's sake, Per ego te deos oro. As
God would have it, Forte fortuna,
quomodo dii voluerunt. As God shall
bless me, Ut genium meum propiti-
um habeam. The gods are slow but
sure paymasters, Dii pedes lanatos
habent. When God wills, all ivinds
bring rain, Deus undecumque juvat,
modo propitius.
God be with you, Vale.
If By God's leave or help, Deo vo-
lente, vel juvante.
God forbid, Absit, prohibeat Deus.
IT God grant, Faxit Deus.
God save you, Salve, salvus sis.
God speed you, Ave.
If If God will, Si diis placet.
If If God send life, Modo vita su-
persit ; si vita suppetat.
If God bless you, Deus tibi bene
faxit.
A goddess, Dea.
The Godhead, Divinitas, numen.
Godless, Impius, * atheus.
Of God, Divinus.
Household gods, Lares, penates.
A godfather, || Susceptor, pater lus-
tricus, L.
A godmother, Susceptrix, mater
lustrica, A.
If A godson, Filius lustricus, A. A
god-daughter, Filia lustrica, A.
Godliness, godlyhead, Pietas, sanc-
titas.
Godly, Pius, religiosus.
Godly, or godlily, Religiose, sancte,
caste, pie.
A godwit [bird} Attagen.
A goer, Qui iter facit.
A goer barefoot, Nudipes.
One that goes before, Antecessor.
To goggle, Transverse intueri.
Goggle-eyed, Magnos oculos ha-
bens.
Going, Incedens. If But as I was
going to say, Sed quod cceperam di-
cere. Whither are you going ? Quo
tibi est iter ? / am going on four-
score and four, Quartum & octogesi-
mum annum ago.
A going, Incessus, gressus. About,
Ambitus, peragratio.
A going away, Abitio, abitus, dis-
cessio. Out of the way, Erratio,
aberratio. Back, Recessus, reditus.
1f There is no going back, Jacta est
alea ; galeatum sero duelli pceni-
tet.
A going before, Prjegressio, anteces-
sio. Aside, Digressio.
A going down, Descensus. Forth,
Processio, exitus. Forward, Progres-
159
GOO
sio. From, Digressio. In, Ingressio,
introitus. Out, Egressus.
A going to, Accessus, aditus. Up,
Adscensus, adscensio. From one place
to another, Commigratio.
If A going on pilgrimage, Peregri-
natio religionis ergo.
Gold, Aurum. If All is not gold
that glitters, Fronti nulla fides. You
may trust him with untold gold, Dig-
nus est quicum in tenebris mices.
A gold-mine, Aurifoddna, auraria,
Tac.
Gold ore, Aurum crudum, non-
dum defsecatum, we/purgatum. Fined,
Aurum purum, purgatum, excoc-
tum. In ingots, Aurum infectum.
Wrought, Aurum factum. Leaf,
Aurum bracteatum, foliaceum, vel
in folia extensum. Ingrains, Balux,
Plin. Coined, Aurum signatum.
Spangle, Aurum bracteatum.
Gold money, Nummi aurei.
Of gold, Aureus.
Base gold, or painter's gold, Auri-
pigmentum.
Gold foil, Bractea. Thread, Aure-
um filum. Wire, Aurum ductile.
Gold foam, Spuma auri, * chrysi-
tis.
A gold-beater, Auri foliacei duc-
tor, qui aurum in folia extensum
malleo ducit, bractearum aurearum
confector.
If A gold-finder, Foricarum evacu-
andarum conductor; foricarum re-
demptor.
A gold-finer, Auri purgandi arti-
fex.
A goldsmith, Auri faber, aurifex.
If To melt gold, Aurum conflare.
Golden, or gold-colored, Aureus,
aureolus.
Gone [of go} Elapsus. If Giving
all for gone, Transactum de partibus
ratus. || I am a gone man, Nullus
sum ; perii. The house is gone to de-
cay, iEdes vitium fecerunt. Things
were gone so far, Eo redactse res
erant. He is gone to the other world,
Ad plures abiit. Before a year was
gone about, Antequam annus elapsus
fuerat.
Get you gone, Abi.
If Gone with child, Gravida, vel
praegnans.
If Gone in drink or liquor, Temu-
lentus ; vino, vel potu, gravis.
He is far gone in years, iEtate pro-
vectus est.
If To be gone at bowls, Metam tran-
scendere.
Gone about, Peragratus, pererra-
tus. Back, Regressus. Before, Pra?-
gressus. Forth, Profectus. Out,
Egressus.
Good, Bonus. For very good rea-
sons, Justis de causis. Leave me as
good as you found me, Restitue in
quern me accepisti locum. He was
as good as his word, Firmavit fidem.
It is for your good, In rem tuam est.
You have made a good day's work of
it, Processisti hodie pulchre.
1f / have a good mind to do a thing,
Aliquid agere cupio; vix me conti-
neo quin agam.
A good deal, Quantitas satis magna.
A good many, Bene multi, perquam
multi.
Good for something, Rei alicui uti-
lis. For nothing, Inutilis.
% Much good may it do you, Prosit
tibi ; sit saluti ; bene sit tibi.
By my good will, Quoad possum.
If Good ware will off, Proba merx
facile emptorem reperit.
If It is a good horse that never
stumbles, Quandoque bonus dormi-
tat Homerus; vitiis nemo sine nas-
citur.
For good and all, Omnino, prorsus.
If A man good at every thing, Om-
nium scenarum homo.
In good faith, Hercle, serio.
If If you think good, Si tibi visum
fuerit.
GOR
Good [profit, advantage} Lucrum,
commodum. If / get this good, Hoc
capio commodi.
Good [honest} Probus, integer.
To do good, Benefacio. 1T / do little
good, Parum promoveo; nihil pro-
ficio.
To make good, Compenso, prasto,
restituo, reddo, suppleo.
Making good, Restitutio, compen-
satio. If / will tnake it good, Dam-
num pra?stabo. It does me good to
think of it, Mihi de ilia re cogitare
jucundissimum est.
To make good his words, Fidem li-
berare.
To think good, Statuo. If If you
shall think good, Si tibi ita placuerit.
1f To make good by arguments, Cla-
ris argumentis probare.
If To do good for evil, Beneficiis
maleficia pensare.
To do good [_in a distemper} Mede-
ri, vel prodesse.
If To be of good cheer, Bono animo
esse.
A good fellow, Combibo ; com-
potor, comissator; congerro festi-
vus.
Goods, Bona pi. res ; facultates,
fortuna? pi. opes; res familiaris.
Proper to one's self, Peculium. Im-
movable, Res solidae, possessiones.
Coming by inheritance, Bona here-
ditaria ; patrimonium, census pater-
nus.
Goodly, Speciosus, egregius, deco-
rus, eximius.
Goodliness, Species, decor.
The good man of the house, Pater-
familias. If He is as good a man as
lives, Ipso homo melior non est. The
good wife of the house, Materfamilias.
Goodness, Bonitas, probitas, inte-
gritas.
Goody, corr. from Good wife.
A goose, Anser. Geese pi. Anse-
res. Every man thinks his own geese
swans, Sua cuique sponsa, mihi mea ;
suum cuique pulchrum. If He can-
not say bo to a goose, Nee genium ha-
bet, nee ingenium ; lasva in parte
mamilla? nil salit illi.
A young goose, or gosling, Anser-
culus.
A goose-cap, or silly person, Fatu-
us, ineptus , stultus. A mere goose-
cap, Antronius asinus.
A green goose, Anserculus. A stub-
ble goose, Anser auctumnalis, vel sti-
pularis.
Goose-giblets, Anserum exta.
The cry of a goose, Anseris clan-
gor.
A tailor's goose, Sartoris ferrum
pressorium.
Of a goose, Anserinus.
A gooseberry, \\ Grossuhe acinus, A.
Gore, or gore blood, Cruor, tabum,
sanies.
Gory, Cruentatus.
To gore, Perforo, transfigo.
If To gore with horns, Cornu ferire,
vel petere.
Gored, Cornu percussus.
A gorge [gullet} Jugulus, jugu-
lum.
The gorge of a bird, Ingluvies, ven-
triculus.
To gorge, Exsaturo, exsatio, ad
nauseam usque implere.
Gorged, Exsaturatus.
Gorgeous, Nitidus, splendidus, mol-
lis.
To be gorgeous, Niteo, resplendeo ;
fulgeo.
Gorgeously, Magnifice, molliter,
delicate, ornate, polite. Clad, Ni-
tide, vel splendide, vestitus.
Gorgeousness, Amictus mollities,
vel elegantia; magnificentia, nitor,
splendor.
A gorget, Mamillare, * strophium.
A little gorget, * Strophiolum.
To gormandise, Voro, comissor,
helluor.
A gormandiscr, Helluo, lurco.
GOV
A gosling {young goose] Ansercu-
lus. [An inexperienced youth] Tiro,
tirunculus, novitius.
The gospel, \\ * Evangelium.
To preach the gospel, * || Evange-
lium praedicare ; * || evangelizo.
Of the gospel, || Evangelicus.
IT It is as true as the gospel, Folium
est Sibyllas ; non Apollinis magis ve-
rum atque hoc responsum est.
A gospeller, Qui * || evangelium le-
git in * || ecclesia * || cathedrali.
Goss, or gorxe, Genista spinosa.
A drinking gossip, Compotrix. A
gadding gossip, Ambulatrix. A tat-
tling or prating gossip,Mulier loquax;
lingulaca.
To gossip, Compotatione & loqua-
citate tempus conterere.
A gossiping, Matralia um n. pi.
vieinarum convivium collatitium.
I got [of get] Qucesivi. 1T He got
the better, Potiores partes tulit. She
was scarce got to the door, Vix ad os-
tium processerat. He is got into a
neiv fashion, Ornatus in novum in-
cedit modum. I got a glimpse of it,
Quasi per caliginem vidi.
Got, or gotten, Acquisitus, qua?si-
tus, riactus, partus. IT There is some-
thing to be got by this, Habet ha?c res
panem. See that dinner be got ready,
Fac paretur prandium. They think
they are got into another world, Pu-
tant se in alium terrarum orbem de-
lates. Ill gotten goods prosper not
long, De male qua?sitis vix gaudet
tertius ha?res.
Having got or getting before, An-
ticipans, praevertens.
Gotten by entreaty, Impetratus.
Chance, Sortitus.
Gotten {begotten} Generates, or-
tus, genitus.
Gotten by stealth, Surreptitius.
I The thing gotten, Quasstus.
To govern, Guberno, impero, tem-
pero, dominor, moderor ; rego. U Will
you not govern yourself? Non tu te
cohibebis ? I will govern your tongue,
Ego moderabor linguae tuae.
% To govern a family, Rem fami-
liarem administrare.
To govern, or guide, Duco.
IT To govern or manage himself, Se
gerere.
IT To govern the state, Summam
rerum administrare ; regnum guber-
nare ; imperium regere, agitare j re-
rum potiri ; regno pra?esse.
To govern a province, Provinciam
procurare.
To govern a ship, Navem guberna-
re ; navis clavum tenere, vel regere.
To govern as a king, Regno.
To be governed by {in grammar]
Regor, consequor.
Governable, Tractabilis, morigerus.
Governance, Regimen, gubernatio,
administratio.
To have the governance of, Pra?-
sideo, praesum, cum imperio esse.
A holy governance, Imperium sa-
crum.
A governance by one. Unius impe-
rium, vel dominatio. iJy the people,
Imperium populare. By the nobles,
Optimatum administratio.
Governed, Gubernatus, rectus. If
Bash youth must rather be governed,
Regenda est magis fervida adolescen-
tia.
Ill governed, Licenter habitus.
An ill or well governed province,
Male, aut bene, administrata pro-
vincia.
A governess, or gouvernante, Gu-
bernatrix, dictatrix.
Governing, Imperans.
A governing, Gubernatio, adminis-
tratio.
A government, Regnum, imperium;
provmcia ; praefectura.
U To take the government upon
himself, Rempublicam capessere.
Arbitrary government, Dominatio,
summum, vel plenum, imperium.
1G0
GRA
The government of a family, Rei fa-
miliaris administratio, * ceconomia.
S'lf-government, or conduct, Sui
potestas.
One that has no government of him-
self, Sui impos.
The government of the tongue, Lin-
gua? moderatio. Of a state, or city,
* Politia.
Government {in grammar] Regi-
men, consecutio.
IF To have the government of a
young prince, Adolescentem princi-
pem gubernare, moderari, educare,
instituere.
A governor, Gubernator, impera-
tor, moderator, regnator. In chief,
Princeps, prases, * dynastes. Of a
country, Prasfectus, procurator.
If To be chief governor, Rerum po-
tiri, clavo assidere.
Governors, Proceres pi. magistra-
tes.
A gourd, Cucurbita. A great gourd,
Pepo.
Of or like gourds, Cucurbitinus.
The gout {joint-gout] Articulorum
dolor, morbus articularis, vel articu-
larius.
IT To have the gout, Articulorum
dolore laborare.
The gout in the hand, * Chiragra.
In the hips, * Ischias, ischiadicus do-
lor. In the feet, * Podagra. If He
is sorely afflicted with the gout in the
feet, Ardet podagra? doloribus. In
the knees, * || Gonagra.
Gouty, or having the gout, Articu-
lorum dolore laborans, * arthriticus.
In the feet, * Podager, podagricus,
podagrosus.
A gown, Toga, vestis. A little gown,
Togula. A lawyer's gown, Toga fo-
rensis. A morning or night gown,
Toga domestica, vel cubicularis. A
gown reaching down to the feet, Ves-
tis talaris. A woman's gown, Palla,
* stola. A frixc gown, Toga villosa.
A summer gown, Toga rasa.
Gowned, or wearing a gown, Toga-
tus.
A little gownsman, Togatulus,
Mart.
To grabble, Contrecto.
Grabbled, Contrectatus.
A grabbling, Contrectatio.
To lie grabbling on the ground,
Humi prostratus jacere.
Grace {virtue] Gratia. He grows
in grace, Mactus est virtute.
If By the grace of God, Dei bene-
ficio, Deo favente, j/rfjuvante.
A grace in carriage, or speech, De-
cor, venustas, dignitas. If There is a
grace in numbers, Numeris decor est.
To do a thing with a good grace,
Cum venustate & dfgnitate aliquid
agere. If He jests with a very good
grace, Magnus est in eo jocandi le-
pos. He made his addresses to me
with so good a grace, Tarn blande &
concinne me rogabat.
Grace at meals, Gratiarum actio,
|| benedictio. If He cannot stay till
grace be said, Sacra haud immolata
devorat.
IT To say grace before meat, Men-
sam consecrare. After meat, Gra-
tias agere.
Grace {favor] Gratia, favor, be-
nignitas, gratificatio.
To be in the good graces of a per-
son, Alicui gratiosus esse, apud ali-
quem plurimum gratia pollere.
1T To gain the good graces of a per-
son, Alicujus gratiam sibi conciliare ;
gratiam ab aliquo, cum aliquo, apud
aliquem, inire.
Grace {pardon] Venia, gratia,
An act of grace, Lex oblivionis, in-
juriarum & ofFensionum oblivio, *
amnestia. f He passed also an act
of grace for all crimes committed in
former reigns, Criminumque, siqua
residua ex priore tempore manebant,
omnium gratiam fecit, Suet.
A grace {privilege] Privilcgium.
GRA
A grace in speaking, Facundia,
eloquentia; lepor.
With a good grace, Decore, ve-
nuste, concinne. Without grace, In-
decenter, invenuste, incondite.
A person of ill grace. Homo incon-
ditus, invenustus, inccncinnus, in-
compositus.
Grace-cup, Poculum caritatis.
To grace, Condecoro, orno, exorno.
Graced, or graceful, Condecoratus,
ornatus, exornatus.
A graceful discourse, Sermo venus-
tus, elegans, concinnus, politus.
A person of a graceful aspect, Ho-
mo adspectu decorus Very graceful,
Homo affluens omni venustate.
Gracefully, Decore, decenter; or-
nate ; splendide. Attired, Nitide
vestitus.
Gracefulness {in personage] Cor-
poris venustas, decor, dignitas, nitor.
{In discourse, or speech] Sermonis
lepor, vel lepos ; gratia.
Graceless, or past grace, Impudens,
perditus, dissolutus.
The Graces, Gratia?.
Gracious, Acceptus, gratiosus.
Gracious {favorable] Benignus, co-
mis, facilis. Most gracious, Serenis-
simus.
1f To be gracious with a person,
Alicui gratiosus esse, apud aliquem
plurimum gratia pollere.
Graciously, Amanter, amice, bene-
vole, benigne, comiter, humane, hu-
maniter.
Graciousness, Amicitia, benevo-
lentia ; benignitas, comitas, facilitas.
A gradation, Gradatio.
Gradual, Per gradus.
Gradually, Gradatim, pedeten-
tim.
A graduate, Gradum aliquem ad-
eptus, laurea doctrines aliqua insig-
nitus.
To graduate, Ad gradum admit-
tere.
Graduated, Ad gradum admissus.
A graduate's hood, * Epitogium,
Quint.
A graff, or graft, Insitum, cala-
mus. A young graff, Surculus, cla-
vola, Varr.
To graff, or graft, Insero, surcu-
lum, vel calamum, arbori inserere, ^
adopto.
To graff between, Intersero.
If To graff by approach, Spadonia
consitione interserere, pullariam in-
sitionem adhibere.
Of a graff, Surcularius.
Graffed, ox grafted, Insitus, inocu-
lates.
A graffer, or grafter, Insitor, sator,
consitor.
A graffing, Insitio, inoculatio ; ad-
optio.
Grain {all sorts of corn] Frumen-
tum.
A grain, Granum.
A grain of frankincense, Thuris mi-
ca. Of salt, Salis mica.
To reduce into grains, Contero.
Beduced into grains, Contritus.
Grains of metal, Metalli semina.
The grain of wood, Pecten, stamen.
Grain to dye with, * Coccus, * coc-
cum.
A grain {in weight] Granum.
The weight of two grains, * Chal-
cus. Of four grains, Siliqua. Of
twelve grains, * Obolus. Of four-
teen grains, Scrupulus.
IT The grain of leather, 8fc. Fi-
brarum rectitudo, vel tractus ; -corii
ruga?.
If To give a grain to leather, Cori-
um corrugare.
If A knave in grain, Purus putus
nebulo.
1f Against the grain {unwillingly]
Invita Minerva.
Grained, or veined, Crispus.
Bearing grains, Granifer.
IT Grains after brewing, Hordei in
zythum macerati reliquia?.
GRA
IT To give grains of allowance, Mi-
nora delicta excusare, condonarc,
praeterire, dissimulare.
Grainy, or full of grains, Grano-
sus, granatus.
A grammar [book] * Grammatica.
V The art of grammar, Ars gram-
matica ; * grammatice.
A grammarian, Grammaticus, li-
terator.
A mean or young grammarian,
Grammatista.
Gra?mnatical, Grammaticus.
Grammatically, Grammatice.
A granary, Granarium, liorreum.
A granate, or granite, |j Granatus.
Grand, Grandis, ingens.
A grandson, Nepos.
A granddaughter, Neptis.
A great grandchild, Pronepos, pro-
neptis.
A grandfather, or grandsire, Avus.
A great grandfather, Proavus.
A great grandfather's father, Ab-
avus.
A great grandfather's grandfather,
Atavus.
A great grandfather's great grand-
father, Tritavus.
A grandmother, grannam, or gran-
dame, Avia.
A great grandmother, Proavia.
H The grand inquest, Inquisitio ma-
jor.
A grandee, Optimas.
Grandeur, Amplitudo, magnificen-
tia, majestas, dignitas, 4» apex.
A grange, ox farm, Villa, prasdium,
granarium.
A grant, Concessio, permissio.
A grant, or thing granted, Conces-
sion.
To grant, Concedo, permitto, sino.
To grant, or acknowledge, Fateor,
confiteor, non nego. By nodding, An-
nuo.
M Grant it be so, Esto, fac ita esse,
sit ita sane, pone sic esse.
Granted, Concessus, permissus. IT
Willi much ado the kinghadit granted
him, Id gravate concessum est regi.
To take for granted, Pro concesso su-
mere, assumere, habere. To be taken
for granted, In confesso esse.
A grantee, \\ Beneficiarius, qui be-
neficium ab alio accipit.
A granter, Donator.
A granting, Concessio, consensus.
To granulate [reduce into gi aim]
In grana diffingere.
A grape, Uva. Bed, rubella,
White, Aminea.
Early grapes, Uvea prsecoces. Sour,
acerbaa gustatu, vel immites. Mus-
cadine, apianaa.
A bunch or cluster of grapes, Ra-
cemus, * botrus.
The juice of unripe grapes, * Om-
phacium.
To gather grapes, Vindemio.
A grape-gatherer, Vindemiator, ^
vindeinitor. A gathering, Vindemi-
atio.
Of grape-gathering, Vindcmiato-
rius.
Bearing grapes, Uvifer, race-
mi fer.
A grape-stone, Acinus ; acinum ;
vinacea.
A grape flower, * Hyacinthus.
Sea-grape [shrub] * Tragus.
Graphical, Accuratus, * graphi-
cus.
Graphically, or to the life, Accu-
rate, graph ice.
A grapple, or grappling-iron, Har-
pago, manus ferrea.
To grapple, Comprehendo, corri-
pio. A ship, Navem unco infixo ap-
prchendere.
To grapple with, Obluctor, con.
flictor; confligo.
Grappled, Uncis constrictus. Or
contended with, Oppugnatus.
A grappling or contending ivith,
Con fl ictus, certamen.
A grasp, Pugillum, pugillus.
161
GRA
To grasp, Pugno constringere, ma-
nu coniprehendere.
To grasp at, Capto, aucupor.
Grasped, Captatus.
A grasper at, Qui aliquid captat,
vel aucupatur.
Grasping, or covetous, Avarus.
Grasping at honor, or ambitious.
Ambitiosus ; honorum, vel gloriae,
cupidus, avidus, appetens.
Grass, Gramen, herba. II While
the grass grows, the steed starves, In-
ter csesa & porrecta. Small grass,
Herbula. Grass mowed, Gramen de-
sectum. Pudding, Pulegium. Pur-
ple, Quadrifolium, fuscum. Quaking,
Phalaris. Goose, * Aparine. Dog's
or quitch, Gramen caninum. Fea-
ther, plumosum. Wheaten, triti-
ceum. Float, fluviatile. Frog, \\
Holosteon.
Bearing grass, Herbifer.
Going on the grass, Herbigradus.
Of grass, Herbaceus, gramineus.
Grassy, or full of grass, Gramino-
sus, herbosus, herbidus.
A grass-hopper, Locusta. Note,
Cicada, which is commonly rendered
a grass-hopper, is affirmed by natu-
ralists to be an insect of a far different
make from a grass-hopper, and pecu.
liar to hot countries, usually sitting
on trees, and singing so loud, that it
may be heard afar off.
A grass-plat, Viridarium.
IT A fire-grate, Craticula ignis ;
crates.
A lattice- grate, Clathrus, clathrum.
To grate, Rado, abrado, derado.
IT To grate the ears, Aures per-
stringere. The teeth, Dentibus fren-
dere, vel stridere.
To grate small, Radula commi-
nuere.
To grate [vex one] Offendo, ob-
tundo ; dictis aliquem mordere.
Grating, Mordax.
To grate with a lattice, or grate up,
Clathro.
To grate upon one another, Stringo,
perstringo.
To grate or crumble into, Infrio,
intero.
A grater, Radula.
A grating, Rasura.
Grated, Rasus, erasus. With lat-
tices, Clathratus. Or fortified with
grates, Vectibus munitus.
Grateful [agreeable, pleasant] Ju-
cundus, acceptus, gratus. A grateful
smell, Odor suavis, vel jucundus. 1f
That thing was very grateful to him,
Ilia res voluptate hominem perfudit.
Your letter was exceeding grateful
to vie, Literas tuaa incredibifiter me
delectarunt.
Grateful [thankful] Gratus, gra-
tiarum & beneficiorum memor.
1[ To be grateful, Gratum se prae-
bere, meritam gratiam memori men-
te persolvere, memorem beneficii se
praastare, grata memoria beneficium
prosequi, gratiam apud aliquem
inire.
Gratefully [agreeably, pleasantly]
Jijcunde, suaviter, cum voluptate.
[Thankfully] Grate, grato animo.
Gratefulness [agreeableness] Ju-
cunditas, suavitas.
Gratefulness [thankfulness] Gratus
animus.
To gratify [oblige] Gratificor, mo-
rigeror, obsequor ; morem alicui ge-
rere, aliquid petcnti concedere, vel
dare. [Indulge] Indulgeo.
11 To gratify one's luxury, passion,
fyc. Luxuria?, irae, &c. indulgere.
To gratify or requite one, Mune-
ror, compenso ; gratiam referre.
Gratified [obliged] Obsequio deli-
nitus.
A gratifying, or gratification [ob-
liging] Gratificatio.
A grating [shutting up with grates]
Vectium, vel clathrorum, objectio.
Gratis, gratuitously [freely] Gra-
tis, gratuito, sine merccde.
GRA
Gratitude, Animus gratus. H
With the greatest gratitude for your
favors to him, Cum summa testirtca-
tione tuorum in se officiorum, Cic.
Gratuitous, Gratuitus.
A gratuity, Prasmium, donumj
munus, merces.
To gratulate, Gratulor, Vid. Con-
gratulate.
A gratulation, Gratulatio.
Gratulatory, Ad gratulationem
pertinens, gratulabundus.
Grave [serious] Gravis, severus,
constans. If He has a very grave look
with him, Severitas inest in vultu.
More grave than wise, Tertius e ccelo
cecidit Cato.
11 A grave accent, || Accentus gravis.
A grave suit of clothes, Gravis, vel
modestus, amictus.
Grave [in speech] Cum gravitate
loquens. [In sound] Gravis. [In
dress, or color] Modestus.
Grave, or sad, Tristis.
Gravely, Graviter, severe, serio.
A grave, Sepulcrum, tumulus. H
He has one foot in the grave, Pedem
alterum in cymba Charontis habet.
They wish me in my grave, Mortem
exoptant meam.
Graveless, Insepultus.
To lay in the grave, Tumulo, se-
pelio.
An empty grave, Inanis tumulus.
Of a grave, Sepulcralis.
A grave-digger, Tumulorum fossor.
Grave-clothes, Fasciae, institaa.
A grave-stone, Cippus, lapis sepul-
cralis.
A grave [earl] Comes.
To grave, or engrave, Sculpo, in.
sculpo; aliquid in aas, ferrum, &c.
incidere.
A graver, or engraver, Sculptor.
A graver [graving-tool] Caalum.
1F To- grave a ship, Navem purgare
& denuo ungere.
Graved, Sculptus, insculptus.
Gravel, Sabulum, sabulo, Varr.
Small gravel, Glarea, scrupulus.
1[ A gravel walk, Ambulacrum sa-
bulo instratum.
Hi To gravel, or spread over ivith
gravel, Sabulo insternere.
H To gravel or perplex one, Ho-
mini scrupulum injicere, ad incitas
aliquem redigere.
Full of gravel, Glareosus, scrupu-
losus.
IT A heap of gravel, Sabuli cumulus.
A gravel-pit, Sabuletum, sabuli fo-
dina; arenariaap/. Cic.
Gravel in the reins, Calcuius.
The pain of the gravel, Dolor re-
num.
If To be afflicted with the gravel,
Calculo, vel arena, laborare.
Gravelled [hindered, perplexed] In
cursu impeditus. [Covered ivith gra-
vel] Sabulo instratus. [As a ship]
Vadis infixus.
To be gravelled [ perplexed] Haasito,
dubito.
11 A gravelling question, Quacstio
difficilis.
Graveless, Insepultus.
Gravelly, Sabulosus.
Graven, Sculptus.
A graven image, Imago sculptilis.
Graveness. See Gravity.
To gravitate, Pondero.
Gravitation, Ponderatio, ponderis
inclinatio.
Gravity of carriage or looks, Gra-
vitas, severitas frontis.
Gravity [weight] Gravitas.pondus.
Gravy of meat ,S\.\ccus, cremor, flos.
Full of gravy, Succi plenus.
Gray [with age] Canus.
Of a gray color, Cinereus, * leuco-
phaeus.
Dapple gray, Subalbicans, niger
albo distinctus.
Grown gray, Candidus.
II Full of gray hairs, Canis sparsus.
Gray-eyed, Caasius.
To grow gray, Canesco.
GRE
To graze [as a ballet'} Strictim
attingfae, vel perstringere.
To graze, Pasco, depasco ; depas-
cor. 11 The Numidians apply them-
selves more to grazing than husband,
ry, Numida? pabulo pecoris magis
quam arvo student.
A grazier, Pecuarius, armentarius.
Grease [fat] Adeps. Or dripping,
Liquamen. For wheels, Axungia.
To grease, Ungo, inungo. The fist,
Largitione aliquem corrumpere.
Greased, Unctus, litus. t
Greasy [fat] Pinguis. [Smeared
with grease] Uhguine & adipe oblitus.
A greasy fellow, Lixa.
Greasily, or nastily, Squalide, sor-
dide.
Gicasiness, Pinguitudo.
IT The greasiness of wool, Lanarum
succidarum illuvies.
A greasing, Inunctio.
Great [large] Magnus, grandis,
vastus, % What great matter were
it? Quantum erat ? We put off a
great part of the discourse till another
aay, Bonam sermonis partem in a-
lium diem distulimus. Though they
be never so great, Etiamsi maxima
sint. Let the company be never so
great, In quantalibet multitudine.
I see no great reason for it, Nullam
video gravem subesse causam. So
little did that great victory cost him,
Tantulo impendio ingens victoria
stetit. I make no great matter of
these things, De his non ita valde
laboro. As great as it is, Quantum-
cumque est. Great cry and little
wool, Parturiunt montes, nascetur
ridiculus mus.
Exceeding great, Ingens, immensus.
Great [remarkable] Insignis. Vio-
lent, Violentus, vehemens.
To make great, or advance, Tollo,
eveho.
Great with one, Familiaris, inti-"
mus.
Great, or grievous. Gravis, durus.
A great deal, Vis magna. U A
great deal more, Haud paullo plus.
This is a great deal the nearer way,
Kac multo propius ibis.
A great many, Plures, plurimi. If
You have told us of a great many
things, Abunde multa docuisti.
Pretty great, or somewhat great,
Grandiusculus.
Great men, Optimates, primores.
To grow great, Grandesco, auges-
co.
Very great, Praagrandis.
To take work by the great, Opus
integrum condicto pretio suscipere;
opus faciendum redimere.
A taker of work by the great, Re-
demptor operis integri condicto pre-
tio.
A taking ivork by the great, Redemp-
tio, vel redemptura, operis integri
condicto pretio.
Work done by the great, Opus re-
demptum.
To sell by the great, In solidum
vendere.
A great auditory, Concio frequens.
Cause, Causa magni ponderis, vel
momenti. Commendation, Eximia
laus. Estate, Lautum patrimonium.
Friend, Amicus surnmus. House,
Domus magnifica, vel sumptuosa.
lieason, Gravis causa. Silence, Al-
tum silentium.
A man of a great age, Multum
aetate provectus, grandis natu, auctus.
He is not yet come to his full growth
or stature, Nondum puber est, vel ad
pubertatem pervenit.
To growl, Murmuro, musso ; rin-
gor.
A growse, or heath-cock, Tetrao.
A grub [sort of worm] Lumbricus.
A grub [dwarf] * Nanus,
To grub up, Exstirpo, eradico, ef-
fodio. Weeds, Averrunco, sarculo,
sarrio.
Grubbed up, Averruncatus.
A grubbing-axe, or hoe, Runcina,
sarculum.
A grudge, Odium, simultas.
To grudge, or repine, Obmurmuro;
oggannio. II The people grudge at
these things, Hasc fremit plebs.
The grudge of a disease, Commo-
tiuncula, morbi impetus, tentatio, vel
admonitio.
H A grudge of conscience, Mentis
male sibi consciae morsus, vel stimu-
lus.
To grudge another man anything,
Invideo.
If To keep a grudge in one's mind,
Mente dolorem premere.
A secret grudge, Simultas, altus
dolor.
To bear a grudge, Simultates ex-
ercere. Or spite, Odisse, infensus
esse.
Bearing a grudge, Invidus, malig-
nus.
A grudging, Invidia, livor.
Grudgingly, Gravate, gravatim,
asgre, moleste; iniquo animo.
Grudgings, or gurgeons, Reliquiae
pi. A.
Gruel, or water-gruel, Pulmentum.
Barley. gruel, Polenta hordeacea, *
ptisanarium, Hor.
Gruff, or grum, Tetricus, torvus.
Gruffly, or grumly, Tetrico vultu,
truculenter.
To grumble, Murmuro, immurmu-
ro, mussito; fremo.
A grumbler, Qui murmurat.
L 2
GUI
A grumbling, Murmuratio.
Grumbling in sound, Raucus.
To grunt, or gruntle, Grunnio.
A grunting, Grunnitus, subatus.
To make a grunting, Perfrcmo.
A griffin, Gryps, gryphus.
A guarantee, Sponsor.
H To guarantee a treaty, Ut fce-
dus prajstetur in sc recipere.
A guard, Custodia. Of soldiers,
Custodia, presidium.
A strong guard, Presidium firmis-
simum.
II The king's guards, or life-guards,
Regii satellites, corporis regii stipa-
tores, vel custodes. The advanced
guard, Excubitores. The foot guards,
Satellites pedestres. The horse, E-
questres.
A yeoman of the guards, Satelles,
Btipator.
If A company of the guards, Corpo-
ris regii stipatorum cohors.
A captain of the guai-ds, Satellitum
prefectus.
If The guard or hilt of a sword,
Capulus, vel manubrium, gladii.
To mount or be upon the guard, Ex-
cubo, in statione esse ; stationem,
excubias, vel vigilias, agere.
If To set or fix the guards, Excu-
bias in statione collocare, vel in sta-
tiones deducere. To relieve the
guards, Stationum vices permutare.
To stand upon his guard, Se armis
defenderc.
To guard against, Ab aliqua re
cavere.
To guard or attend upon, Stipo,
constipo.
To guard, or protect, Defendo, pro-
tego ; munio. Or secure, Custodio,
securum prestare.
Guarded, Stipatus, custoditus.
A guarder, Stipator.
A guardian, Tutor ; rector.
A guardianship, Tutela.
A guarding [accoynpanying] Stipa-
tio. [Protecting] Defensio', conser-
vatio.
A guarding against, Cautio.
Guardless, Nbn defensus.
A gudgeon, Gobio.
Guerdon [reward] Premium, mer-
ces.
A guess, or 'guessing, Conjectura,
conjectatio, divinatio ; augurium. H
It is mere guess work, Nullis certis
rationibus nititur. You are out in
your guess, Conjectura aberras.
To guess, Aliquid conjicere, vel
conjectare ; auguror, ariolor, conjcc-
tuia consequi ; conjecturam facere.
1f As far as I can guess, Quantum
conjectura auguror. You may guess
the rest from this, De ceteris ex hoc
conjecturam facere poteris.
1f By guess, guessingly, Ex conjec-
tura.
U To hit or attain by guess, Con-
jectura assequi, vel consequi.
Guessed, Conjectura notus, in con-
jectura positus.
A guesscr, Conjector.
A guest [stranger] Hospes; ad-
ventor. At a feast, Conviva, comis-
sator.
A guest-chamber, Ccenaculum.
U A daily guest, Quotidianus con-
victor.
An unbidden guest, Umbra, * asym-
bolus.
An entertainer of guests, Con viva-
tor, hospes.
To guggle, or gurgle [?nake a noise,
as liquor poured out of a narrow-
necked bottle] Ebulliendo strepitare.
Guidance, Ductus. The guidance
of an affair, Rei curatio, administra-
te, gubernatio. To have the guid-
ance of an affair, Alicni rei preesse,
negotium aliquod procurare, gerere,
administrare. To be under the guid-
ance of another, Sub alterius imperio
esse.
A guide, Dux, perductor.
To guide, Duco, dirigo. 11 He
m
GUN
guides the ship hither, Dirigit hue
navim.
To guide unto, Adduco.
Guided, Ductus, deductus, adrni-
nistratus.
Guided throughout, Perductus.
Guideless, Sine duce.
A guider, Ductor, moderator. A
female guider, Moderatrix, admini-
stra.
A guider all the way, Perductor.
A guiding [leading] Ductus. [Ma-
naging] Moderamen, administrate,
curatio, gubernatio.
A guidon [in heraldry] Vexillum
equestre.
A guild [company] Societas, soda-
litium.
A guild [tribute] Tributum, vecti-
gal.
IT The guildhall, Curia municipalis.
Guile, Fallacia, dolus, fraus.
Guileful, Fraudulentus, vafer.
A guileful device, * Techna.
Guilefully, Dolose, vafre, fraudu-
lenter.
Guilefulness, Fraus, fraudulentia.
Guilt, guiltiness, Peccati, vel de-
licti, conscientia ; fraus, reatus ;
culpa.
Guiltily, Sontium more.
Guilt/ess, Innocens, innoxius, in-
sons, criminis expers, a culpa re-
motus.
Guiltlessness, Innocentia.
H To be guiltless, A culpa abesse ;
culpa, vel crimine, carere, vel va-
care ; extra culpam esse.
Guilty, Sons, nocens, noxius, cul-
pae affinis, vel sibi conscius. To know
himself guilty, Sibi conscius esse cul-
pa?. To bring one in guilty, Aliquem
damnare, vel condemnare; ad sup-
plicium, vel morti, damnare. Not
guilty, Aliquem crimine liberare, vel
absolvere ; a culpa eximere. To be
guilty of theft, Furti, vel de furto, te-
neri. Of a trespass, Injui-ia? teneri.
To plead guilty, Culpam, vel delic-
tum, fateri.
A guinea, Nummus aureus valens
XXI solidos Anglicos.
A Guinea-hen, Gallina Indica. Pig,
Porcus Indicus.
A guise, ox fashion, Modus, mos.
IT Another guise [corr. another
guess] person, Homo prorsus dissi-
milis.
A guitar, * Cithara. A little gui-
tar, Fidicula.
A gulf [ivhirlpool] Gurges. [Bay
for ships] Sinus. A swallowing gulf,
* Abyssus, vorago.
Gulfy, Vorticosus.
A gull, or sea-gull, Larus.
To gull [deceive] Fallo, decipio;
fraudo, verba alicui dare.
A gull [cheat] Fraus, * techna.
[Person cheated] Stultus, fatuus.
Gulled, Deceptus, fraudatus.
A gulling, Fraudatio, deceptio, il-
lusio.
The gullet, Gula, gurgulio.
A gulp, Haustus.
To gulp, or gulp down, Ingurgito,
avide haurire.
Gum, Gummi indecl. gummis.
A gimi-drop, Arboris lacryma.
Gum Arabic, Gummi * Arabicum.
Ammoniac, Gummi * Ammoniacum.
Of the balm-tree, * Opobalsamum.
Elemi, Gummi || elemi.
To gum, or stiffen with gum, Gum-
mi sublinere. Gummed, Gummi in-
terlitus.
Gummy, gummous, or full of gum,
Gummosus. Vid. Lat.
The gum of the eyes, Gramia.
The gum of the mouth, Gingiva.
A gun, || Bombarda, ||scloppus, tor-
mentum. If As sure as a gun, Certo
ccrtius.
A great gun, Tormentum murale.
A ivind-gun, Tormentum vento
compresso instructum.
If To charge a gun, Scloppum
glande & pulvere nitrato onerare.
HAB
To draw it, Scloppum glande & pul-
vere nitrato exonerare. To discharge
or let it off, Tormentum displodere!
A gunner, |j Bombardarius, |j tor-
mentarius.
1f A gun-smith, Sclopporum faber,
artifex.
Gunnery, Ars tormenta bellica di-
rigendi.
ir Gun-powder, Pulvis nitratus,
vel nitrosus.
To gush out, Effluo, profluo;
erumpo, exsilio
A gushing out, Eruptio, profluvi-
um.
A gust [taste] Gustus, gustatus.
IT To have a gust for or delight in
a thing, Aliqua re delectari.
A gust of wind, Flabrum, flatus
subitaneus.
Gustful, Boni, vel grati, saporis.
Gusto, Sapor germanus, vel genui-
nus.
Gusty, Turbidus, procellosus.
A gut, Intestinum. The blind gut,
Intestinum ccecum. The great gut,
* Colon. The long or arse gut, In-
testinum rectum. The stomach-gut,
Intestinum primum. The small guts,
Ilia, lactes pi. The guts of a man,
Intestina pi. interanea, exta. If He
has guts in his brains, Habet salem ;
acetum habet in pectore.
To gut, Exentero, eviscero. To
gut and scale fishes, Purgare pisces.
II To gut a house [plunder it] Praa-
dam e tectis egerere, Livy.
Gut-foundered, Famelicus.
Gutted, Exenteratus, evisceratus.
A gutter, Canalis, cloaca, lacuna.
Between two or more houses, Com-
pluvium. Into which eaves drop,
Collicia?, vel colliquias, pi.
A gutter in pillars, Stria, canalicu-
lus, Vitr.
A gutter-tile, Imbrex.
To gutter, or chamfer, Lacuno,
strio.
If Gutter-work, Opus imbricatum.
Like a gutter, Compluvialis.
Full of gutters, Lacunosus.
To guttle, Helluor, comissor.
A guttler, Helluo.
A guttling, Helluatio, comissatio.
Guttural, Ad guttur pertinens.
To guzzle, Poto, perpoto, pergra?-
cor.
A guzzler, Potator.
A guzzling, Potatio.
Gymnastically, Athletice.
Gymnastic, * Gynmasticus.
Gyves, Compedes.
To gyve, Compedio, compedihus
vincire.
H
J HABERDASHER of small
yj ivares, \\ Dardanarius.
'A habergeon, Lorica.
To put on a habergeon, Lorico.
Habiliment, Apparatus, vestitus.
To habilitate, Habilem reddere.
Hability, Habilitas, facultas.
A habit [custo?n] Mos, consuetudo.
II To get a habit, Concipio ; se ali-
cui rei assuescere, vel in aliqua re
assuefacere ; consuetudinemalicujus
rei nancisci.
11 To get a habit of speaking in a
decent manner, Consuescere se rccte
loqui.
A habit of apparel, Vestimentum,
vestitus. Of body, Temperamcn-
tum.
A riding-habit, Pallium femineum
ad equitandum aptum; vestitus ad
equitandum aptus.
Habited, Vestitus.
To habit, Vestio.
Habitable, Habitabilis. Not habit-
able, Inhabitabilis.
A habitant, Incola.
A habitation, Domus, domicilium.
Habitual, Usu contractus.
HAI
To habituate, Assuefacio, consue-
facio. A nation to slavery, Afferre
reipublicas consuetudinem serviendi,
Cic.
Habituated, Assuefactus, consue-
tus.
Habitude, Habitude
To hack, Caedo. In pieces, Concido.
Hacked, Concisus, casus, concisus.
A hacking, Casio.
To hackle, Minutim concidere.
To hackney, or let out, Pro mer-
cede locare.
Had [of have] Habui. 1F We had
cross weather, Adversa tempestate
usi sumus. He had like to have been
lost, Fame periit. Had I not been a
blockhead, Ni essem lapis. J had as
lief do any thing, Quidvis mallem
agere. Where nothing is to be had,
the king must lose his right, Cantabit
vacuus coram latrone viator.
You had a bad journey of it, In-
commodum tibi hoc evenit iter. Had
it not been for him, Absque eo esset.
If I but had, him here now, Qui nunc
si mihi detur.
A haddock [fish] Asinus.
A haft, Manubrium, capulus. A
little haft, Manubriolum, Cels.
1F To haft, or set in a haft, Manu-
brio instruere, capulo inserere.
Hafted, Manubrium habens, capulo
insertus, manubriatus.
A hafting, Manubrii insertio.
A hag [ivilch] Furia, saga, vene-
fica.
A hag, or night-mare, Incubus.
An old hag, Vetula ; anus edentula.
To hag or tire and vex one, Ali-
quem labore defatigare. || IF / am
hagged off my legs, Defessus sum
ambulando.
Haggard [wild] Ferox, contumax.
[Lean] Macer, macilentus.
Haggish, Deformis.
IT To haggle, or stand haggling,
Multis verbis licitari.
A haggler, Licitator verbosus.
A haggling, Licitatio verbosa.
Hail, or hale [healthful, or sound]
Sanus, saluber, integer ; robustus.
To hail, Grandino. IF It hails,
Grandinat, grando cadit.
IF To hail a ship, Navem salutare,
vel compellare.
Hail, or hailstone, Grando.
Hail, or all hail, Salve, ave. IF
They are, " Hail, fellow ! well met ! "
Homines sunt ejusdem farina;.
IF Hailed on, Grandine percussus.
Haily, Grandinosus, Col.
Hair [of man, or beast] Crinis,
coma, capillus. H My hair stood on
end, Steterunt coma?, norrui capillis,
horrent & subriguntur capilli, mihi
pili inhorruerunt. He did it to a
hair's breadth, Ad amussim egit ;
rem acu tetigit. Against the hair,
Invita Minerva, aversante natura.
The hair of the head, * Coma, ca-
pillus. Of a beast, Villus. Soft downy
hair, Lanugo. Tlie hair of the fore-
head, Antias pi. A lock of curled
hair, Cirrus, cincinnus. A head of
hair, Csesaries.
IF Plaited hair, Crines torti. Soft
hair, Lanugo. False hair, Capilla-
mentum. A wig, Caliendrum.
The hair of the eye-lids, Palpebral.
A hair-cloth, Cilicium.
Hair-color, Color capillaceus.
Grey hairs, Cani capilli ; canities.
Curled hair, Capilli crispi, retorti,
vel vibrati. Staring, Arrecta? coma?.
Having long hair, Comans, coraa-
tus, crinitus, intonsus. Curled hair,
Cirratus, <$ cirriger. Golden hair, &
Auricomus. Much hair, & Criniger.
To comb or adjust one's hair, Ca-
pillum componere, crines, vel capil-
los, comere.
To cut or poll one's hair, Capillum
alicujus tondere.
1F To let one's hair grow long, Ca-
pillum alere, comam innutrire, pro-
mittere.
1G5
HAL
To pluck off hair, Depilo. To pluck
one by the hair, In capillum alicujus
involare.
IF To a hair's breadth, or exactly,
Ad amussim, examussim.
Of hair, Crinalis, capillaceus.
Of or like hair, Capillaris.
Made of hair-cloth, Ex cilicio con-
fectus.
IF Not a hair the less, Ne pilo qui-
dem minus.
Haired, Crinitus, capillatus. Red-
haired, Rufus. Shag-haired, Villosus.
Rough-haired, Hispidus. Thin-haired,
Raripilus, Col.
Hairy, Hirsutus, hispidus, pilosus.
Hairiness, || Hirsutia, L. A.
Hairless, Depilis, Van:
A plucking off the hair, Depilatio.
A halberd, Bipennis militaris ; 'jp
spiculum.
A halberdier, ^ Bipennifer ; * do-
ryphorus, spiculator, Tac.
The halcyon, * Halcyon.
Halcyon days, Dies sereni & tran-
quilli; * halcyonides; halcyonei
dies.
To hale, or hale along, Traho.
Haled, Tractus. By the head and
shoulders, Obtorto collo tractus.
A haler, Qui trahit.
A haling, Tractus.
Half, Dimidium, pars media ; me-
dietas. IF Half this to you, Prsebebo
tibi dimidium. He is but half way
through, In medio clivo laborat. A
man may see with half an eye, Cuivis
facile est noscere. Half a loaf is
better than no bread, I modo, venare
leporem, nunc Ityn tenes. Well be-
gun is half done, Dimidium. facti, qui
bene coepit, habet.
Half an acre, Semijugerum.
Half-alive, Semivivus. Half-asleep,
Semisomnus, semisomnis, semisopi-
tus. Half a barbarian, Semibarbarus.
Half -clownish, Semiagrestis. Half-
d«zrf,Semianimis, semimortuus. Half-
destroyed, Semirutus. Half-boiled,
Semicoctus. Half-buried, Semisepul-
tus. Half-burned, Semiustus, semi-
ustulatus, semiambustus, semicrema.
tus.
Half a bushel, Semodius, Juv. ||
semimodius, Jun.
Haifa circle, Semicirculus, * he-
micyclus.
Of half a circle, Semicircularis, se-
micirculatus.
Half a cubit long, Semicubitalis.
Half holydays, Dies ex parte festi ;
dies intercisi.
Half a dozen, * Sex, seni.
IF Half-drunk, Potu semigravis.
Half-eaten, Semesus. Half-empty, Se-
miinanis. With half the face upward,
Semisupinus. Half-finished, Semi-
perfectus.
Half afoot, Semipes.
Of half a foot, Semipedalis.
Half-formed, Semiformis. Half-
free, Semiliber. Half -full, Semiple-
nus. Half a god, Semideus. Half
an hour, Semihora. Half a hundred,
Quinquaginta, quinquageni. Half-
learned, Semidoctus, leviter eruditus.
Half-made, Semifactus. Half a
man, Semivirj semihomo.
1F A half-moon, Luna semiformis.
IF A half-moon [in fortification]
Propugnaculum lunatum, lunata
specie munitio.
Half-naked, Seminudus. Half-
opened, Semiapertus.
Half an ounce, Semuncia.
Of half an ounce, Semunciarius,
semuncialis.
Half a pound, Semilibra.
A halfpenny, * Gbolus.
Three halfpence, Triobolus.
Of three halfpence, Triobolaris.
Haifa pint, Triental, Pers.
Half-raw, Semicrudus. Half-re-
paired, Semirefectus. Half-roasted,
Semiassus. Half-round, Semicircu-
latus. Half-scraped, or half-shaven,
Scmirasus.
HAM
Half a sextary, Hcmina.
Holding half a sextar ?/,Heminariu9
Half-sodden, Semicoctus. Half-
supported, Semifultus. Half-torn, rt»
Semilacer.
Half a verse, Dimidium versus, *
|| hemistichium.
Half-waking, Semisomnus. Half-
wet, Semimadidus. Half-wild, *
Semiferus. Half-ivorn, Semitritus.
Of half a year, Semestris.
By half, Dimidio. IF Half as much,
Dimidio tantum.
IF To do a thing by halves, Aliquid
levi, vel molli, brachio agere.
As much, and half as much, Sescu-
plum.
An acre and a half, Sesquijugerum.
A bushel and a half, Sesquimodius.
Afoot and a half, Sesquipes.
Of afoot and a half, Sesquipedalis,
sesquipedaneus.
An hour and a half, Sesquihora,
hora cum dimidia.
A month and a half, Sesquimensis.
An ounce and a half, Sescuncia.
Of an ounce and a half, Sescuncialis.
A pound and a half, Sesquilibra.
To halve, Divido, bipartior.
To do work by halves, Opus imper-
fectum relinquere.
Halves [to cry] In commune.
A hall, Atrium, aula. A town-hall,
or common-hall, Forum municipale.
A little hall, Atriolum.
The guild-hall, * Basilica, curia
municipalis.
Hall-days, Dies fasti.
To halloo [hollow, or whoop] In-
clamo, vocifero. [Set the dogs on]
Canes incitare, animare, ciere.
A halloo, or shout, Clamor, vocifera-
tio.
To set up a halloo, Vocifero, vel
vociferor ; clamorem tollere.
A hallooing, Clamitatio.vociferatio.
To hallow, or consecrate, Sacro,
consecro.
Hallowed, Consecratus.
A halloived place, Sacrarium, sanc-
tuarium.
A hallowing, Consecratio, dedi-
catio.
Halm, or haidm [the stalk of corn]
Culmus, stipula.
A halo [a circle about the sun,
moon, 8fc] Corona, circulus ; * halo.
A halt, Gradus suppressus.
To halt [make a halt] Se sistere,
subsistere, incessum supprimere, cur-
sum reprimere, restare.
To make an army halt, Constituo.
To halt [be lame] Claudico.
To halt between two opinions-, Du-
bito, fluctuo, hassito; ha?reo, animi
pendere, animo esse suspenso.
IF To halt before a cripple, Cum
vulpe vulpinari ; Cretensem cum
Cretense agere.
Halting, Claudus, claudicans.
A halting, or stopping, Gradus sup-
pressus.
A halter, Restis, retinaculum. For
a horse, Capistrum. For the neck,
Laquous.
To halter, Capistro ; laqueo captare.
Haltered, Capistratus, illaqueatus.
IF To loose one's halter, Capistro
expedire.
A haltering, or entangling, Illa-
queatio.
A ha?n, or hamlet, Villa, vicus.
The ham, Poples.
A ham of bacon, Petaso, armus
porci.
A hammer, Malleus, tudes. A lit-
tle hammer, Malleolus.
To hammer, Cudo, accudo; mal-
leo ducere.
To hammer out, Extundo. [In-
vent or express a thing with great
difficulty] JEgre aliquid excogitare,
vel proferre ; Met. extundere.
IF To hammer a thing into one's
head, Aliquid alicui, vel alicujus
auribus, inculcare ; aliquem aliquid
secne incu'.cando docere.
L 3
HAN
Hammered, Malleatus, malleo duc-
tus.
A hammerer, Malleator, fabricator.
A hammering [forming] Fabrica-
tio.
To stand hammering or hesitating
upon a thing, Hasreo, haesito ; aniini
pondere, incertus esse.
|| A hammering upon a thing, Hffi-
sitatio, dubitatio.
A hammock, Lectus pensilis, stra-
tum nauticum.
A hamper, Corbis, * cophinus, spor-
ta, fiscina. A little hamper, Quasil-
lus, qualus ; fiscella.
11 A hamper of osiers, Calathus
viminibus contextus ; cista vitilis.
To hamper, Irretio, impedio, prae-
pedio ; implico, devincio. If This
affair hampers me, Hoc mihi nego-
tium facessit.
Hampered, Irretitus, illaqueatus,
impeditus, praapeditus, implicitus.
A hampering, Implicatio, impedi-
tio.
To hamstring, Suffraginem striu-
gere, vel secare.
Hamstringed, or hamstrung, Sup-
pernatus, Catull.
A hanaper, Fiscus, canistrum, qua-
lus, scirpiculum.
The clerk of the hanaper, Sporte
praefectus ; * || clericus || hanaperii.
A hand, Manus. ir Bind him hand
and foot, Quadrupedem constringito.
He had the chief hand in it, Hie huic
negotio praefuit. A bird in the hand
is worth two in the bush, Spem pretio
non emo. Many hands make light
work, Multorum manibus grande
levatur onus. Mind what you have
in hand, Hoc age. That is the busi-
ness now in hand, Ea res nunc agitur
ipsa. I put all into your hands, Et me,
& amorem meum, & famam tibi per-
rnitto. It is in your hands alone, Te
penes est unum. It is done to my
hand, Jam mihi confectum est. In
the turn of a hand, Citius quam as-
paragi coquantur. / have it from
very good hands, Fidi auctores id
mihi narraverunt. It is believed on
all hands, Omnes id verum esse con-
sentiunt. / have received favors at
his hands, Hie de me optime meritus
est. My hand is out, Instituti ac
consuetudinis meee oblitus sum. It
was by the hand of God, Accidit divi-
nitus.
The right hand, Dextra, dextra
manus. The left, Sinistra, laeva;
sinistra manus. He knows not his
right hand from his left, Nescit quid
distent a?ra lupinis.
If One burned in the hand, Nebulo
* stigmaticus.
If To counterfeit one's hand, Ma-
num, vel scripturam, alicujus apte
imitari.
Short-hand, Ars aliquid velocissime
notis excipiendi, * || tachygraphia.
If To take down in short hand, No-
tis aliquid velocissime excipere.
The hand of a clock iial, watch,
S;c. Index, * gnomon.
To take in hand, Aggredior.
A clinched hand, Pugnus, compressa
in pugnum manus. An open hand,
Palma, manus explicata.
Having but one hand, Unimanus.
A hundred hands, Centimanus.
The back of the hand, Manus
aversa. The hollow, Vola.
The hand-lines, Incisurae pi. Plin.
At no hand, Minime gentium, ne-
quaquam, nullo pacto, neutiquam.
Beforehand, In antecessum. If
Had I known it beforehand, Quod si
ego rescissem id prius. What I have
paid beforehand, Quod ego numeravi
prae manu.
If Beforehand in courtesy, Officio
prior.
To be beforehand with one, Prajve-
nio, anticipo.
Behind hand in business, Cessans,
ab opere desistens. In the world, Ad
1G6
HAN
inopiam redactus; Eere alieno oppres-
sus.
If With his hands bound behind him,
<■£> Manibus post terga revinctis.
If To be on the mending hand, Me-
liuscule, vel rectius, valere; melius-
cule se habere.
On the right hand, Ad dextram, a
dextra, dextrorsum. On the left,
Ad sinistram, a sinistra, vel lasva ; si-
nistrorsum.
If On the other hand, Altera parte,
vel vice.
Out of hand, Confestim, extemplo,
sine mora, illico ; statim, e vestigio,
cito, propere.
Hand to hand, Cominus, confer-
tim.
If You have had or made a good
hand of it to-day, Processisti hodie
pulchre.
Hand over head, Inconsulto, te-
mere.
Hand in hand, Junctis manibus.
At hand, Prae manibus, pra=sto,
prope, ante pedes. [Of money] Nume-
rate
If Near at hand, In propinquo ; in
vicinia nostra, non ita longe.
If Assurance under hand, Cautio
* chirographi.
If My hand is out at play, Mutatur
fortuna.
A hand at cards, Sors.
In the turning of the hand, Expe-
dite, facile.
If A man of his hand, Homo stre-
nuus, manu promptus, fortis.
0/or belonging to the hand, Ma-
nualis.
A hand-basket, Sportula.
A hand-breadth, Palmus, trans-
versa manus.
Of a hand-breadth, Palmaris.
A handful, Manipulus.
A hand-gun, || Scloppetum manu-
ale. Bell, \\ Tintinnabulum. Kerchief,
Sudarium. Maid, Ancilla, ministra.
Manicle, Manica. Mill, Mola trusa-
tilis. Saw, Serrula. Speck, Phalan-
ga lignea. Vice, * Cochlea.
Left-handed, || Scasva, Ulp. \\ Am-
bidexter, S. S.
Under-hand, Clam, occulte, laten-
ter. Dealings, Fraus, dolus, fraudu-
lentia.
Particular phrases. To hand a
thing from one to another, Per ma-
nus tradere ; datatim mittere. To
hand a lady to a coach, Mulierem ad
currum deducere, vel comitari. To
hand a thing down to posterity, Me-
moriae prodere, tradere, transmitters
To be hand and glove together, Inti-
ma familiaritate conjungi. To be
under the doctor's hand, Sub cura
medici esse. To be nigh at hand, Im-
mineo, impendeo, insto. To bear
or carry in one's hands, Manibus
ferre, vel gestare. To bear one in
hand with a thing, or defend one, Ali-
quem in aliqua re tueri, defendere,
protegere. To bring up to one's hand,
Aliquem moribus suis assuefacere.
To bring one's hand in for working,
Se operi, vel labori, assuefacere. To
buy a thing at the best hand, Ali-
quid minimo, vel viliisimo, pretio
emere. At the worst hand, Merces
care emere. To clap one's hands,
Plaudo, manus complodere. To clinch
one's hands, Pugnum contrahere.
To come to one's hands, Ad manus
accedere. To come to hands or fisti-
cuffs, Manus conserere ; cominus
pugnare. To come cap in hand to
one, Aliquem submisse orare. To
drop out of one's hands, E manibus
excidere. To let drop out of one's
hands, E manibus demittere. To fall
into one's hands, In manus incidere.
To fall in hand with a thing, ox go
about it, Rem aliquam aggredi, moli-
ri, suscipere, ad opus aliquod se ac
cingere. To get the upper hand of
one, Superare ; superior evadere, pri-
mas ferre. To take the upper hand,
HAN
Loco superiori, vel potiori, ambulare,
vel sedere. To get a thing into one's
hand, Aliqua re potiri, rem penes
se, vel in potestate sua, habere. To
give a person one's hand, Manum ali-
cui porrigere. To give oye the upper
hand, Alicui loco cedere. To take
the upper hand, Loco superiori, vel
potiori, ambulare, vel sedere. To go
from the business in hand, A re pro-
positi discedere, a scopo aberrare. To
have a business in hand, Aliquo nego-
tio occupari, vel distineri. To have a
hand in an affair, Alicujus rei parti-
ceps esse. To have one's hands full
of business, Satago, multis negotiis
occupari, versari, distineri. To lay
hands on one [seise, or apprehend]
Aliquem prehendere, vel apprehen-
dere; manus alicui injicere. [Asa
bishop] Manus alicui imponere ; ma-
nus alicui imponendo fausta precari.
To lay violent hands on one's self, Vim
sibi inferre ; mortem sibi consciscere.
To live from hand to mouth, In diem
vivere ; laborando asgre vitam susti-
nere. To part even hands, iEquo
marte, vel certamine, discedere. To
put a thing into one's hands or power,
Rem in alicujus potestatem tradere,
vel dedere ; fidei alicujus committere,
vel credere. To put a thing out of
one's hands or power, Extra alicujus
potestatem ponere. To set one's hand
to a writing, Obsigno ; manu sua
subscribere. To join or shake hands,
Dextras jungere. To take one by the
hand, Aliquem dextra prehendere.
To take a person's cause in hand,
Causam alicujus suscipere. To take
what comes next to hand, Obvia quce-
que arripere. To take an injury at
one's hands, Injuriam mussare, vel
mussitare.
Handed down, Per manus traditus,
datatim missus.
A handicraft, or working trade,
Ars humilis, sordida, vulgaris.
A handicraftsman, Opifex.
A handiwork, Opus manu factum.
Handily, Callide, perite, solerter.
Handiness, Calliditas, peritia.
To handle, Tracto, attrecto, con-
trecto.
To handle a subject, De aliqua re
disputare, vel disserere. Well, Ele-
ganter de aliquo argumento disserere.
To handle briefly, Attingo, stric-
tim percurrere. To handle gently,
Demulceo.
If To handle a matter grossly, Ali-
quid crasso pollice tractare.
To handle one ill, Aliquem indignis
modis accipere.
To handle often, Pertracto.
To handle one roughly, Acerbius &
durius aliquem tractare.
The handle of a tool, Manubrium.
A little handle, Manubriolum, ansa.
The handle of a cup, Ansula.
Having a handle, Ansatus.
To set a handle on, Manubrium
aptare, manubrio inserere.
A setting on a handle, Manubrii
aptatio.
A handle [occasion] Occasio ; Met.
ansa.
To make a handle of a thing, Occa-
sionem capere, ansam arripere.
To seek a handle, Occasionem, vel
causam, captare.
Handled, Tractatus. Softly, At-
trectatus. Ill, or sorely, Aspere, vel
male, tractatus. Nicely, Accuratus,
excuratus. Well, Accuratus, accu-
rate dictus, confectus, scriptus.
Handless, Sine manibus.
A handling, Tractatio, tractatus,
attrectatus.
% If I had the handling of you, Si
tu sub meo imperio esses.
A handling rudely or ill, Tractatio
aspera, vel indigna.
Handsel, or hansel, Strena, mer-
cimonii primitiae, primus rei usus.
/ have taken handsel to-day, Merci-
monii primitias hodie accepi.
HAN
To handsel, Primus uti.
Handsome [beautiful] Pulcher, for-
mosus, venustus, speciosus, decor us,
elegans. [Fine, or genteel] Hones-
tus, ingenuus, libcrafis. [Fitting, or
reasonable] iEquus, Justus.
A handsome action, Facinus pra?-
clarum.
A handsome present, Donum pra?-
clarum.
To make handsome, Decoro, orno,
adorno, polio.
Indifferent handsome, Bellus, bel-
lulus.
Handsomely, Pulchre, eleganter,
concinne, venuste; belle, commode,
composite, decore, dextere.
Handsomeness, Decor, elegantia,
forma; venustas, concinnitas.
Handy, Callidus, peritus, solers.
Handycraft. See Handicraft.
Hang it, Apage.
To hang, or hang up, Suspendo.
To hang, or be hanging, Pendeo. I
hung, Pependi.
To hang a condemned malefactor,
Morte damnatum suspendere. He
hanged himself on a fig-tree, Suspen-
dit se de ficu. He was just going to
hang himself, Jam collum in laqueum
inserebat. I shall hang, and be flog-
ged, Ego plectar pendens.
To hang down before, Prajpendeo.
|| To hang an arse, or hang back,
Tergiversor ; gravate, ye/haudsponte,
sequi ; haud libenter facere. They
hung back, Cunctati sunt, tergiversati
sunt.
To hang by [a line, %c] Appendo.
IF To hang a chamber with tapes-
try, Aulffiis cubiculum ornare, con-
clave tapetibus instruere, vel peri-
stromatibus vestire.
To hang dangling or loose, Defluo,
dependeo.
To hang or let down, Demitto. She
hung down her head, Vultum demi-
sit.
To hang his ears, Auriculas de-
mittere.
To hang or be hanging down, De-
pendeo. Forward, Propendeo.
To hang to or together, Cohasreo.
If This tale hangs not together, Non
cohaeret sermo.
To hang over, Emineo, promineo.
IF To hang up a thing, Aliquid sus-
pendere.
To hang up, or be hung up, Sus-
pends
To hang upon one, * Parasitor, fp
ccenis retia tendere.
A hanger on, or parasite, * Parasi-
tus, * parasitaster, Ter. assecla.
Hanged, Suspensus, strangulatus.
A hanger [a short crooked sword]
Sica, * harpe, ensis falcatus.
Pot-hangers, Ansee pi. cremaster
focarius.
Hanging, Pendens, pendulus. 1f
Save a thief from hanging, and he
will cut your throat, Perit quod facis
ingrato.
Hanging down, Demissus, pendu-
lus. If He went away with his head
hanging down, Demisso capite disces-
sit.
f A hanging look, Mali ominis vul-
tus. IT A hanging-matter, Crimen
morte piandum.
Hanging over, Prominens. Toge-
ther, Coh£erens. Unto, Adherens,
Loosely, Effusus, fluid us, laxus.
A hanging, Suspendium, suspen-
sio.
A hanging together, Cohairentia.
Hanging of rooms, * Aulaea pi. %
peristromata, * peripetasmata.
If A sword hanging at one's side,
Accinctus lateri gladius.
A hangman, Carnifex, tortor.
The hangman's office, Carnificina.
To play the hangman, Carnificinam
facere.
A hank of thread, Glomus, filum
glomeratum.
11 To have a hank upon any one,
167
HAR
Pras metu obsequentem aliquem de-
licti conscientia habere.
To hanker after, Inhio, gestio;
anxie rem desiderare, vel appetere ;
affectare.
A hankering after, Desiderium, ap-
petentia, animi prolubium.
A hanse, Mercatorum societas.
If The hanse-towns, Civitates sociae,
vel foederata?, ad commercium tutius
faciendum.
Hap, Casus, eventus ; fortuna, sors.
If What it is every man's hap to have,
that let him keep, Quod cuique obti-
git, id quisque teneat.
Good hap, Secunda, vel prospera,
fortuna. If Every man praised my
good hap, Omnes laudare fortunas
meas.
Ill hap, Res adversa?, fortuna ad-
versa, infortunium, calamitas, casus
acerbus, calamitosus, funestus, gra-
vis, infestus, iniquus, miserabilis,
tristis. If You tell me of the young
man's ill hap, Duras partes preedicas
adolescentis.
By hap, Forte, fortuito.
By good hap, Forte fortuna, ut fit.
|| If It is mere hap hazard, Prorsus
incertum, vel dubium, est.
Haply, Forte, fortasse, forsan.
To hap, or happen, Accido, con-
tingo, evenio, procedo. If Hap ivhat
can or will, Utcumque evenerit, vel
ceciderit ; quemcumque sors tulerit
casum. Which very seldom happens,
Quod perrarum est. This happens to
none but wise men, Soli hoc contingit
sapienti. It happened as well as could
be, Melius fieri haud potuit quam
factum est. It happened worse than
I expected, Non mea ex sententia
evenit. / would it had happened so,
Vellem ita fortuna tulisset. We
heard not what has happened since,
Citeriora nondum audivimus.
To happen unluckily, Male succe-
dere.
It happens ill, Parum succedit, ali-
ter quam vellem accidit.
Happened, Quod accidit, quod
evenit. Lately, Nuperus, recens.
It happens, Accidit, contingit, eve-
nit, obtingit. As it happens, Ut fit.
However the thing happens, Ut ut res
sit.
Happening, Accidens, contingens,
fortuitus.
A happening, Exitus, eventus, suc-
cessus.
Happily, Beate, feliciter, fauste,
auspicato, prospere, bene.
Happiness, Felicitas, prosperitas,
beatitudo. Vid. Lat.
Happy [blessed] Felix, beatus. 1f
He is the happiest man alive, Solus
est quern diligant dii. He is happy
in the manner of expressing himself,
Mentem suam facile explicat, expe-
dite & eleganter mentis cogitata elo-
quitur, aptis verbis sensa mentis
enuntiat. [Lucky] Fortunatus, faus-
tus, auspicatus, prosper. If He would
think himself happy, if that should
happen to him, Praaclare secum agi
putaret, si hoc sibi eveniret. We
think that a happy day for us, Eum
diem nobis faustum putamus.
To make happy, Beo, felicito ; fe-
licem reddere. 1f Do not I make you
happy ? Ecquid te beo ?
A harangue, Oratio, concio.
To harangue, Concionor, concio-
nem habere, ad concionem .verba fa-
cere ; orationem dicere.
Harass, Vastatio, depopulatio.
To harass, Fatigo, inquieto, vexo,
divexo.
Harassed, Fatigatus, inquietatus,
vexatus.
A harassing, Fatigatio, inquieta-
tio, vexatio.
To harass a country, Vasto, depo-
pulor ; flamma ferroque grassari.
A harbinger, * Prodromus, desig-
nator hospitiorum. The king's, *
Prodromus regius.
HAR
A harbour for ships, Portus, statio.
Full of harbours, Portuosus.
A harbour [shelter, or place of re-
fuge] Receptaculum, receptus, se-
cessus.
To harbour, or entertain, Hospi-
tor, hospitio excipere. To harbour,
or take up one's lodging, Diversor,
commoror. To harbour a stag, Cer-
vum cubantem servare, vel asservare.
Harboured [lodged] Hospitio ex-
ceptus.
A harbourer, Hospes. A harbourer
of thieves, Latronum receptator, vel
occultator.
A harbouring, Hospitio acceptio.
Harbourless [having no harbours or
havens] Importuosus. [Not having
any abode] Lare & foco carens, pala-
bundus, erro.
Hard [not soft] Durus, edurus. 1T
Set hard heart against hard hap, Tu
ne cede malis, sed contra audentior
ito.
Hard [difficult] Difficilis, gravis,
arduus.
If Hard to be come at, Difficilis ad-
itu. It is hard to say, Dici vix potest,
non facile dictu est.
Hard [niggardly] Parcus, sordi-
dus, tenax. Hard to get, Rarus.
Hard [in taste] Acerbus, immitis,
austerus.
Hard-hearted, Immitis, crudelis,
ferreus. If It is the part qf a ha?-d-
hearted father, Iniqui patris est.
Hard by [adv.] Juxta, prope,
presto, in proximo, in propinquo. If
He lodges hard by, In proximo diver -
satur. Hard by us, In yicinia nostra.
He has gardens hard by the Tiber,
Habet hortos ad Tiberim.
Hard by [>dj.] Vicinus, proximus.
To be hard at work, Operi dili-
genter incumbere. To be hard at
one's heels, Vestigiis alicujus instare,
vel inhasrere ; vestigia stringere. To
have hard thoughts of one, Male de
aliquo sentire. To hold a thing hard,
Rem arete tenere. To follow one hard,
Diligenter aliquem insequi. To drink
hard, Perpotare ; strenue potare. To
make hard, Induro, obduro. To be
or to grow hard, Obduresco, indu-
resco. To be hard put to it, Angus-
tiis premi ; ad incitas redigi. Put
hard to it, Ad extrema redactus. To
grow hard as a stone, Lapidesco. To
stand hard in buying, Licitor.
Hard as brawn, Callosus.
To be hard as braivn, Calleo, oc-
calleo.
To be too hard for, Vinco, supero,
exsupero, superior evadere, potiores
partes habere. If You are too hard
for me at cuffs, Pugnis plus vales.
Hard-bound, Alvo adstrictus.
To be hard-bound, Alvo adstringi.
To grow hard with cold, Rigeo, di-
rigeo, obrigeo.
Hard to learn, Indocilis, tardus in-
genii.
Hard to be learned or understood,
Arduus, obscurus, difficilis intellectu.
A person hard to be pleased, Moro-
sus, difficilis, protervus, contumax.
Hard [as drink] Praj vetustate
acidus.
To have hard measure, or be hardly
dealt with, Injuriam ab aliquo acci-
pere, vel pati.
The matter will go hard with him,
Vix periculum evadet.
It freezes hard, Duriter gelat. It
rains hard, Multum, vel vehementer,
pluit.
To harden, or make hard, Duro,
induro ; durum facere. To harden,
or grow hard, Induresco, duresco.
If To be very hard, or ask too great
a price for his commodities, Iniquum
pretium pro mercibus postulare. To
be too hard in buying, Pretium vilius
quam par est offerre.
To harden one's self, Se obfirmare.
Hardened, Duratus, obduratus.
A hardener, Qui durat.
L 4
HAR
Hardily, Audacter, fortiter, stre-
nue, audenter, magno animo.
Hardiness, hardihead, hardihood,
Audacia, audentia ; fortitude
Hardiness of constitution, Robusta
valetudo, corpus bene constitutum,
flrmum, validum.
Fool-hardiness, Temeritas.
Hardish, or somewhat hard, Du-
riusculus, paullo durior; subdurus,
Cic. 'subdifficilis.
Hardly [difficultly] Difficile, diffi-
culter, difhciliter, asgre, vix, magno
negotio.
Hardly [sharply] Acerbe, austere,
rigide, severe. [Stoutly] Strenue,
gnaviter, impigre.
Very hardly, Perdifficiliter, sum-
ma contentione.
Hardness [in opposition to softness]
Duritia, durities, firmitas. [Cruelty]
Immanitas, crudelitas ; sasvitia. [Co-
vetousness] Avaritia, pecuniae avidi-
tas, vel cupiditas ; argenti sitis, auri
fames. [Difficulty] Difficultas.
Hardness or stQfness with cold,
Rigor.
Hardness of skin, Callus.
Hai-dness of heart, Duritia, feritas,
inhumanitas ; animi, Del sensus, stu-
por. Of body or mind, Animi, vel
corporis, robur, vel firmitas.
Hardness [sparingness] Parcimo-
nia. [Stinginess] Tenacitas.
Hardships, Dirficultatesjo/. arduajttf.
Hardy [valiant] Strenuus, interri-
tus, intrepidus, animosus, audax,
audens, fortis. [That can endure
hardship] Laboris patiens, laboribus
duratus.
To be hardy, Audeo.
If To make hardy, or inure to labor,
Laboribus aliquem assuefacere.
If To make hardy, or stir up one's
courage, Animo, iristigo, hortor, ex-
stimulo j animum alicui addere ; ani-
mos facere.
Fool-hardy, Praaceps, temerarius.
A hare, Lepus. if The hare longs
for venison, Tute lepus es, & pulpa-
mentum qua?ris. As mad as a March
hare, Fcenum habet in cornu.
IT To run with the hare, and hold
with the hound, Ovem in fronte, lu-
pum in corde, gerere.
A young hare, Lepusculus. An old
doe hare, Lepus anus.
A warren of hares, Leporarium,
* lagotrophium.
Of a hare, Leporinus.
To start a hare, Leporem exagi-
tare. To hunt a hare, Leporem ve-
nari.
To hare or terrify a person, Ali-
quem perterrefacere, vel metu per-
cellere.
Hair-brained, Temerarius ; prae-
ceps, effrenus, inconsultus, cerritus,
dignus qui naviget Anticyram.
Hare-hearted, Timidus, meticulo-
sus.
A harrier [a sort of dog] Canis
leporum venationi assuetus.
Harlequin, Sannio, mimus.
A harlot, Meretrix, scortum.
Harlotry, Meretricium.
Of a harlot, Meretricius.
Harm, Damnum, malum, inconi-
modum. 1f I am got out of harm's
way, Ego in portu navigo. What
harm will it do to try? Sed quid
tentare nocebit? / will keep here
out of harm's way, Hie ego ero post
principia. There is no harm, Salva
res est. Harm watch, harm catch,
Turdus sibi malum cacat ; sibi ma-
lum parat qui alteri parat ; non est
lex justior ulla, quam necis artifices
arte perire sua.
Great harm, Clades, labes, cala-
mitas.
To harm, or do harm, Laado, no-
cco, damnum alicui inferre.
H To be harmed, or suffer har?n,
Incommodo, veldsmno, affici.
Harmful, Damnosus, detrimento-
sus, noxius, nooens.
168
HAS
Harmfully, Damnose.
A harming, Laasio, violatio.
Harmless, Innoxius, innocuus, in-
noeens, insons. To bear or save one
harmless, Indemnem aliquem prae-
stare.
Harmlessly, Innocenter.
Harmlessness, Innocentia.
Harmonious,harmonical,harmonic,
Modulatus, harmonicus, concors.
Harmoniously [musically] Modu-
late. With one consent, Concorditer,
omnium consensu, una mente.
Harmony, Concentus, * harmonia,
* s-ymphonia. If Gentle strokes make
the' sweetest harmony, Animi demen-
tia custos.
To harmonise, Modulor, compono.
Harness, Habena, armatura ; arma
pi. If The harness glittered with
pearls and precious stones, Distingue-
bant internitentes gemma? jugum,
Curt.
Harness or trappings of a horse,
Phaleraa.
To harness, Armo, instruo. A
horse, Phaleras equo inducere. To
harness together, Colligo.
Harness for the breast, * Thorax.
For the thighs, Cruralia.
Complete harness, * \\ Panoplia.
Harnessed, Armatus, armis in-
structus, loricatus.
A harp, Lyra, cithara.
To play on the harp, Cithara, vel
lyra, canere ; citharizo, C. Nep.
1f What do you harp at ? Quid vis ?
quorsum haec ?
If To harp on the same string, Eam-
dem incudem tundere ; chorda eadem
semper oberrare.
A harper, Citharista, citharcedus,
fidicen, lyristcs, vel lyrista. A ivoman
harper, Citharistria.
Of a harper, Citharcedicus.
A harpsichord, \\ Spondauli pi. sam-
buca.
A harpy, * Harpyia.
A harrow, Occa, clathrum.
To harrow, Occo, deocco, cratio.
Harrowed, Occatus.
A harrower, Occator.
A harrowing, Occatio.
Of harrowing, Occatorius.
Ilarsh [severe] Asper, austerus,
severus, rigidus, tetricus, morosus,
durus. [In taste] Acer, asper. [In
sound] Absonus, argutus, agrestis,
discors, stridulus, Illi robur & ass triplex
circa pectus erat. You are as hard
as heart of oak, Corneum habes cor-
pus, corneolus es.
Next to the heart, or very dear to
one, Carissimus, amicissimus.
By heart, Memoriter, memoria. To
get, Memoria? mandare. To say, Me-
moriter, vel ex memoria, recitare;
memorare, exponere, repetere.
If To b)-eak one's heart through
grief Dolore, vel moerore, tabescere.
U To lose heart or courage, Ani-
mo concidere, vel deficere ; animum
abjicere, vel demittere.
If To set one's heart upon, A more
HEA
alicujus rei ardere, flagrare, incendi,
inflammari.
To lay or take a thing to heart,
Aliquid graviter, a?gre, moleste, vel
iniquo animo, ferre. If My dear, do
not take this to heart, Anime mi, noli
te macerare.
If To rejoice at heart. Propter ali-
quid magna lsstitia affici, vel summo
gaudio exsultare.
To take heart, Animum recipere,
vel erigere, bono animo esse, animos
revocare. Hereupon, the besieged
took heart, Hinc animus crevit obses-
sis. Then a poor man takes heart, rfc>
Tunc pauper cornu sumit. Having
taken heart, Collecto in vires animo.
Want of heart or courage, Animi
languor, animus enervatus, remissus,
languens, parvus, pusillus. He wants
a heart, has not a heart, or cannot
find in his heart to do it, Non audet
facere.
Grief of heart, Dolor acerbus, gra-
vis, altus, vix consolabilis.
ir To tire one's heart out by en-
treaties, Aliquem precibus fatigare,
defatigare, lacessere.
1f To be vexed or grieved at the
heart, Acerbissimo, vel summo, do-
lore arfici ; mcerore confici.
If To win the heart of one's audi-
tory, Benevolos auditores facere, vcl
efficere ; auditorum benevolentiani
contrahere, colligere, captare.
Sick at heart, Graviter, periculose,
vehementer, asgrotans ; * cardiacus.
A sweet-heart, Corculum. A man's
sweet-heart, Arnica. A wojnan's
sweet-heart, Amicus, procus. My
sweet-heart, or my dear heart, Lux
mea, anima mea, vita mea ; mel
meum, delicium meum, mi anime.
If A heart-breaking affair, Res
acerbissima.
Heart-burning, Dolor cordis, vel
ventriculi oris.
A heart-burning, or grudge, Simul-
tas, odium acerbum, vel tectum.
Stout of heart, Animosus, magna-
nimus ; audax ; fortis.
Heart-comforting, Consolatorius,
exhilarans, lastificans ; ^ laHificus.
Faint-hearted, Formidolosus, igna-
vus, timidus, trepidus.
Faint-heartedness, Ignavia, animi
demissio, vel abjectio.
False-hearted, Bilinguis, dolosus,
versutus.
Hard-hearted, Durus, ferreus, in-
humanus, immisericors, immitis,
crudelis. It is the part of a hard-
hearted father, Est iniqui patris.
Hard-heartedness, Duritia, ssevi-
tia; inbumanitas.
Light-hearted, Lajtus, hilaris, vel
hilarus.
1f Public-hearted, Boni communis
studiosus.
The heart-strings, Cordis fibraa ;
praecordia.
Heart's ease [herb} Herba || Trini-
tatis.
To hearten, or hearten up, Animo ;
animos addere ; aliquem ad aliquid
concitare, incitare, stimulare; con-
firmare, cohortari.
Heartened, Animatus, incitatus.
Heartening, Animans, concitans,
incitans, stimulans.
A heartening, Animatio, concita-
tio, incitatio, stimulatio.
A hearth, Focus, foculus ; caminus.
Heartily [sincerely} Sincere, inte-
gre, ex animo. [Stoutly} Strenue,
fortiter.
If To bewail heartily, Ex animo
deplorare, lamentare, lugere. To de-
sire, Avide concupiscere. To eat,
Acri appetitu edere. To laugh, Ef-
fuse ridere, cachinno concuti.
Heartiness [sincerity} Sinceritas,
integritas. [Stoutness} Fortitudo,
virtus.
Heartless, Excors ; animo abjee-
tus, despondens.
To grow heartless, Animum abji-
HEA
cSre, vel demittere; animo despon-
dere.
Heartlessness, Animi abjectio, vel
desperatio.
Hearty [sincere a Integer, sincerus.
[Well] Sanus, validus.
Heat [warmth] Calor, fervor. If
In the heat of the day, Meridie ipso.
In the heat of your business, In sum-
ma occupatione tua. The heat of
youth is over, Deferbuit adolescentia.
A stifling or sultry heat, iEstus,
calor vehemens.
Heat [passion'] Ira, iracundia.
A heat in horse-races, Cursus.
To heat, or make hot, Calefacio, vel
calfacio, concalefacio ; fervefacio.
To heat, or be in a heat, Caleo,
candeo; asstuo, sudo.
1f To put one into a heat or passion,
Alicui stomachum facere, bilem mo-
vere, vel concitare.
With great heat, Ardenter.
Heated [warmed] Calefactus, con-
calefactus. [In a passion] Ira com-
motus.
Heath [a plant] Erica. Full of
heath, Erica obsitus.
A heath, or common, Ager compas-
cuus.
A heathcock, * Attagen, perdix.
A heathen, \\ Paganus, infidelis.
Heathenism, Inanium deorum cul-
tus.
Heathenish, * || Ethnicus ; inanium
deorum cultor.
Heathenishly, More * || ethnico-
rum.
To heave [act.] Levo, allevo.
To heave, or swell [neut.] Levor,
tumeo.
To heave up, Levo, elevo ; attollo.
A heave-offering, Oblatio agitata,
vel elevata.
Heaven, Ccelum, * aether. % None
go to heaven on a feather bed, Non
est ad astra mollis e terra via.
Of heaven, or heavenly, Ccelestis ;
<& a?thereus.
From heaven, A ccelo, divinitus.
Heavenly beings, Ccelites, coelicoluj.
Heavenly-minded, Rebus ccelesti-
bus intentus.
Heavenly-mindedness, Rerum coe-
lestium cura, vel desiderium.
Heavenly things, Coclestia, divina,
supera.
Heavily [weightily] Graviter. [Sor-
rowfully] Mceste, a?gre, anxie, so-
licite. [Slowly] Lente. If The
work goes on heavily, Lente procedit
opus.
1t To take on or lament heavily,
Lamentis se dedere; lacrymis & tris-
titia; se tradere.
If To complain heavily of a thing,
De aliqua re graviter queri, conqueri,
expostulare.
Heaviness [weight] Gravitas, pon-
dus. [Drowsiness] Sopor, torpor.
[Dulness of understanding] Tarditas
ingenii, stupor, stupiditas. [Sorrow-
fulness] Tristitia, mcestitia ; mceror,
animi ajgritudo ; anxietas.
If To be full of heaviness, Gravissi-
mo mosrore affici, animo angi.
Heavy [sad] Tristis, mcestus, soli-
citus. Very heavy, Pertristis. Some-
what heavy, Subtristis, tristiculus.
[Drowsy] Somniculosus, torpidus,
somno marcidus, vcternosus. A
smell making the head heavy, Odor
aggravans caput. [Dull] Segnis ;
iners, socors, torpens.
Heavy-headed, Gravedinosus.
Somewhat heavy or dull, Tardius-
culus.
Heavy [in weight] Gravis, ponde-
rosus. Very heavy, Preegravis.
H A heavy or dull-witted person,
Tardus, homo tardi ingenii ; bardus.
If A heavy or dirty way, Via lu-
tosa, lutulenta, coenosa.
Heavy [painful, requiring much
pains] Laboriosus, operosus.
To make heavy or sad, Tristo,
contristo ; tristitia afficcre.
171
HEE
Made heavy, Contristatus, tristitia
afFectus.
To make heavy in weight, Ingravo.
To grow heavy, Gravesco, ingra-
vesco.
|| To make or keep a heavy to do,
Tumultuor, turbas excitare ; furiosis
vociferationibus omnia complere.
If To fall or light heavy upon,
Multum alicui incommodare ; mag-
num incommodum alicui dare, ferre,
importare, parere ; magno incommo-
do aliquem afficere.
To hebetate, Hebeto ; obtundo.
Hebetude, Torpor.
A Hebraism, || Hebra'ismus.
Hebrew, \\ Hebraicus, || Hebrams.
In Hebrew, || Hebra'ice.
A hecatomb, Sacrificium centum
boum, sen quorumvis pecorumj *
hecatombe, Juv.
A hector, Gladiator, sicarius.
To hector, Minor, insulto.
A hedge, Scpes, sepimentum, con-
septum. Of briars and thorns, Sepi-
mentum spineum. Made ivith stakes,
Sepimentum ligneum. Or inclosure
to keep in beasts, Septum.
A little hedge, || Sepicula.
II A quick-set hedge, Sepes viva.
To hedge, Sepio. Before, Pra?se-
pio. In, or about, Circumsepio,
consepio.
A hedge-row, Series sepium.
Priest, Sacerdos tressis. Marriage,
Nuptise clandestine.
\\ To be on the wrong side of the
hedge, or mistaken, Hallucinor, erro;
crrore teneri, in errore versari.
If To ride over hedge and ditch, Per
campos septaque equitare.
Hedge-born, Terras filius, infimo
loco natus.
Hedged, Septus, conseptus, muni-
tus. About, or in, Circumseptus.
A place hedged in, Conseptum.
A hedge); Qui sepimenta facit.
A hedging, Sej)tio.
Heed, Cura, cautio, attentio.
To take heed, or beware, Caveo.
We must take heed we do not say,
Cavendum est ne dicamus. You must
take heed, Cautio tua est. Take heed
what you do, Vide quid agas.
To heed, give heed, or take heed,
Attendo, advigilo. 1T There must also
good heed be taken, Danda etiam ope-
ra est. Take heed what you do, Vide
etiam atque etiam, & considera quid
agas. Give heed to what I say, Ad
vocem meam mentem tuam admove.
To take good heed of a thing, Ac-
euro ; caute animum alicui rei, vel
in aliquid, intendere.
Not to heed, Negligo, susque deque
habere.
Want of taking heed, Imprudentia,
negligentia, incuria.
Heeded, Curatus. Not heeded,1$eg-
lectus.
Heedful, Cautus, catus, providus,
prudens, diligens. Very heedful, Per-
attentus.
Heedfully, or heedily, Attente,
caute, cate, provide, prudenter, stu-
diose.
Heedfulness, or heediness, Attentio,
cautio, providentia, prudentia.
Heeding, Observans, curans.
Heedless, Incautus, negligens, in-
diligens, incuriosus, oscitans ; imme-
mor.
If To be heedless, Negligenti animo
esse.
Heedlessly, Negligenter, incaute,
improvide, imprudenter.
Heedlessness, Negligentia, incuria,
indiligentia.
The heel, Calx, ^ calcaneum, vel
calcaneus. If My heart was at my
heels, Cor mini in genua conciderat.
From head to heel, A capite ad cal-
cem. Let us take to our heels and
run, In pedes nos conjiciamus.
If To kick or trip up one's heels,
Supplanto ; pede supposito aliquem
j ad casum impellere.
HEL
If To lay one by the heels, In custo-
diam conjicere, vinculis coercere.
To show one a fair pair of heels,
Aufugere, se in fugam dare, vel con-
verts re.
To be at one' s heels, Insto, alicu-
jus vestigia premere. If The army
was at their heels, Instabat agmen.
% To heel. — The ship heels, Navis in
latus inclinat.
The heft or weight of a thing,
Pondus.
A heifer, * Bucula, juvenca.
Height, Altitudo, excelsitas, am-
plitudo.
If The height of a distemper, Morbi
% || crisis.
The height or top of a thing, Cul-
men, fastigium.
If The height of pleasure, Summa,
vel maxima, voluptas.
Height, or tallness, Proceritas. fl
The height of the body, Corporis pro-
ceritas. The height of trees, Arbo-
rum proceritas.
To heighten, or lift up higher, Le-
vo, erigo. Or aggravate, Aggravo,
exaggero, amplifico ; aspero.
If To heighten a person's courage,
Animum addere, incendere, exci-
tare, confirmare.
Heightened [lifted up higher] Le-
vatus, erectus, sublatus. [Aggra-
vated] Aggravatus, exaggeratus, am-
plificatus.
A heightening [raising] Erectio,
sublatio. [Aggravating] Exaggera-
te, amplificatio.
Heinous, Dctestabilis, immanis,
atrox, odiosus, infensus.
To make more heinous, Aggravo,
exaggero, amplifico.
If To take a thing heinously, iEgre,
vel moleste, aliquid ferre.
Heinously, or wickedly, Flagitiose,
nequiter ; nefarie, indignissime, atro-
citer, duriter. Or angrily, Irate,
stomachose, violenter.
Heinousness, Immanitas, atrocitas,
feritas.
An heir, or heiress, Hssres. Of a
half part, Hseres ex semisse, vel di-
midia parte. Of the whole, Heres ex
asse. Or chief heir, Hasres prima?
ceras. An heir at law, Haeres lege.
By will, Testamentarius. The next
but one, Hasres secundus.
To disinherit an heir, Haeredem
abdicare, vel exhaaredare.
To make one his heir, Haeredem
scribere, facere, instituere. If / am
heir to her estate by law, Ejus ad me
lege redierunt bona.
1f To deprive^ the right heir, Hasre-
dem jure movere, vel privare.
Joint heir, or coheir, Coha?res.
Heirship, Haaredium, ha?reditas.
One that slily endeavours to be
one's heir, Hasredipeta.
Held [of hold] Occupatus, posses-
sus.
Held [accounted] ^stimatus. If It
has been held the part of a wise man,
Sapientis est habitum.
Held fast, Adstrictus, constrictus.
Held in, Inhibitus. If They are
held in by reason, A ratione retinen-
tur.
Held up, Sustentatus, fultus.
I held, Tenui. If With much ado I
held from laughing, Nimis asgre
risum continui. They held that ho-
nor during life, Dum viverent, eum
honorem usurparunt.
Hell, * Tartarus, orcus, infernum.
A hell-hound Cerberus, canis tri-
ceps.
Hellish, Infernus ; Tartareus.
If The helm of a ship, Navis clavus,
vel gubernaculum.
If To sit at the helm, Clavum te-
nere, habenas moderari.
A helmet, Galea, cassis, «i 1 cassida.
The plume of a helmet, Galea? cris-
ta, vel apex.
Wearing a helmet, helmed, Galea-
tus.
HEN
Help [assistance] Auxilium, subsi-
diurn, adjumentum, adjutorium, ad-
miniculum ; suppetiae pi. 1f There
is no help for it, Actum est, concla-
matum est. He was sent to help,
Subsidio missus est.
Help, or cure, Remedium, alleva-
mentum, auxilium. If There is no
help for this family, Ipsa Salus ne-
quit servare hanc familiam. Help
came in, when hope was gone, Per-
eunti jam fere praasentaneam adfere-
bat opem. Help at a dead lift, Inter
sacrum saxumque salus. I can get
help enough at home, Auxilia mihi &
suppetia? sunt domi, Plant.
To help, Opitulor, auxilior, juvo,
adjuvo, adjuto, adminiculor, allevo,
assisto ; alicui subvenire, adesse,
adjumento esse; subsidium, opem,
suppetias, ferre; aliquem sublevare.
II / cannot kelp it, In manu non est
mea. I will help all I can, Quam
potero, adjuvabo. I will help you out
with it, Ego expediam. / could not
help it, Praecavere non potui.
To help at a pinch, Subsidio alicu-
jus venire.
To help forward, Promoveo, pro-
veho.
IT To help one to money, Pecuniam
alicui suppeditare, vel suggerere.
IT To help one out of trouble, Ali-
quem ex angustiis liberare, eximere,
extricare, expedire.
To help up, Sublevo, sustineo.
If To cry out for help, Subsidium
invocare, vel implorare.
If By God's help, Deo juvante.
H So help me God, Ita me dii
anient.
To help, or avoid, Vitare, evitare,
effugere. Not, if I could help it,
Non, si queam mutare.
Helped, Adjutus, sublevatus, auxi-
Iiatus.
A helper, Adjutor, adjutrix f.
auxiliator; opifer.
Helpful, Auxiliaris.
Helping, Adjuvans, opemferens.
Helpless, Inops; opis expers; de-
sertus.
Helter skelter, Confuse, temere,
prascipitanter, nullo ordine. Vid.
Pell-mell.
A helve, Manubrium.
To helve, Manubrium inserere,
vel aptare.
1f To throiv the helve after the
hatchet, Post omnia perdere naulum.
Helved, Manubrio insertus.
Hem! [interjj Hem !
A hetn, Fimbria, lacinia, limbus.
To hem, Przetexo, fimbria ornare.
To hem in, Circumsideo, obsideo ;
intersepio, circumcludo.
To hem, in spitting, Screo, exscreo.
To hem [call back] Revoco.
A hemisphere, * Hemisphasrium.
Hemlock, Cicuta.
Hemmed, Fimbriatus.
Hemmed ?'«,Obsessus, circumsessus.
A hemming [spitting] Screatio,
screatus.
Hemp, Cannabis. Hemp-tree, Vi-
tex. Bastardhemp, Cannabis spuria.
To beat hemp, Cannabim conterere.
Of hemp, Lineus, cannabinus.
A hempen cord, Tomex, torta can-
nabis.
Hemp-seed, Lini semen.
A hemp-yard, or hemp-plat, Lina-
rium, hortus cannabinus.
A hen, Gallina. Note, The word
hen frequently signifies the female of
any sort of birds, and then the word
femina in Latin is to be added to the
name of that particular bird.
A moor-hen, Fulica. A brood-hen,
Gallina incubans. A game-hen, Gal-
lina Longobardica. A hen past lay-
ing, Gallina efFeta.
A pea-hen [bird] * || Pava, Aus.
A pheasant hen, Phasiana.
Of a hen, Gallinaceus.
Henbane, * Hyoscyamus. Yellow,
lutcus.
172
HER
A hen-roost, Cavea, pertica gallina-
ria, gallinarum sedes.
Hen-hearted, Ignavus, timidus.
Hen-pecked, Uxori nuptus, eman-
cipate, vel morigerus.
Hence, or from hence, Ex hoc. IT
Not many days hence, Non post mul-
tos hos dies.
Hence [begone] A page te ! abi'n' ?
Hence [ago, or since] Abhinc.
Henceforth, or henceforward, De-
hinc, deinceps, porro, posthac, in
reliquum tempus. 1f Henceforward
I intend to be good, Bonus volo jam
ex hoc die esse.
f Henchman, Famulus.
IH She herself, Ilia ipsa. By her-
self, Sola. Of herself, Ipsius, &c.
Her own, Suus. If She wrote it
with her own hand, Sua ipsius manu
scripsit.
A herald at arms, Caduceator, fa-
cialis.
To herald, Introduco.
Heraldry, Jus fceciale.
If A king of heralds, Pater patra-
tus, faacialium antistes.
An herb, Herba ; olus. A small
herb, Herbula.
Herbs for the pot, Olera pi. olus-
cula.
Herbage [ pasture ] Pascuum.
[Tithe of herbs] Decima? pro herbis.
[Tithe of grazing] Jus de pascuis.
An herbal, * \\ Botanographia, * j|
botanologia.
An herbalist, Herbarius.
Full of herbs, Herbosus.
If An herb-?narket, Forum olito-
rium.
An herb-seller, Olitor.
An herb-woman, Olerum venditrix.
A herd, Armentum.
To herd together, Gregatim con-
venire.
A herdsman, Armentarius, pastor
pecoris custos,w/magister ; bubulcus.
Here, Hie. If / am here, Coram
adsum. / have been here a great
while, Ego jamdudum hie adsum.
If I but had him here now, Qui nunc
si mihi detur. Here is to you, Pro-
pi no tibi.
Here is [behold] En, ecce, hem.
If Here is a miserable man, Ecce ho-
minem miserum. Here is Davus
come, Hem Davus tibi. Here is he
himself, Lupus in fabula.
Here [hither] Hue. If There is no
coming for you here, Hue tibi aditus
patere non potest.
Hereafter, Posthac, deinde. If
Hereafter I will write more plainly
to you, Posthac ad te scribam planius.
What letters shall we send you here-
after ? Quas ad te literas deinde mit-
temus ? It will be a pleasure to re-
member these things hereafter, Haac
olim meminisse juvabit.
Here and there, Hie illic, hinc il-
linc, passim, sparsim. If She is here
and there and every where, Ubi non
putes, est ; hie & ubique.
Hereabout, or hereaway, Circiter
hsac loca, in his partibus, non ita
longe abhinc.
Hereat, Hinc, inde, ex hoc.
Hereby, Ex hoc, per hoc, hac re,
hinc.
Herein, In hac re.
Hereof, Hujus, de hac re.
Heretofore, Antea, antehac, olim.
Hereupon, Hinc. If Hereupon grew
great dissensions, Hinc magnse dis-
cording ortae.
Hereunto, Ad hoc, adhuc.
Herewith, Hoc. If Yet you are not
satisfied herewith, Sed ne hoc quidem
satiaris.
1f Hereditary right, Jus hasredita-
rium.
An hereditament, Hsredium.
Heresy, Alienum a recta fide *
dogma.
A heretic, A recta fide alienus.
Heretical, * || Hasreticus.
Heretically, * || Haerctice.
HIE
Turned heretic, Abalienatus a recta
fide ; fidei desertor factus.
A heriot, || Heriotum.
A heritage, Haereditas, patrimoni-
um. By escheat, Hsereditas caduca.
Of a heritage, Hasreditarius.
A hermaphrodite, * Androgynus,
* hermaphroditus.
Hermetic, or hermetical, \\ Herme-
ticus ; chemicus.
Her?netically, || Hermetice.
A hermit, Deserta colens. Vid.
Eremite.
A hermitage, * || Anachorets spe-
lunca, * || eremitae cella.
A hern, or heron, Ardea.
A hero, * Heros.
Heroic, or heroical, Heroi'cus.
Heroically, Herois instar, fortiter.
A heroine, Herois, heroina.
Heroism, Heroum gesta.
A herring, Alec. If Never a bar-
rel the better herring, Similes habent
labra lactucas.
If A pickled herring, Alec condita-
nea, vel muriatica. A red hening.
Alec salita & fumo durata. A shotten
herring, Alec efFeta.
To dry herrings, Aleces insiccare,
vel indurare.
Hers, Ejus, ipsius, illius.
A herse, Sandapila, feretrum.
To herse, In feretro ponere.
Herse-like, Funereus.
To hery, Sacro, celebro.
To hesitate, Ha;sito, dubito ; titu-
bo, jactor.
A hesitating, hesitation,or hesitancy,
Haesitatio, cunctatio, dubitatio.
To hew, Ascio, disseco : caado.
Asunder, Discindo. Down, Succido.
To pieces, Concido.
To rough-hew, Exascio.
To hew smooth with an axe, Dolo,
dedolo.
Hewed, or hewn, Ca^sus, dolatus.
Doivn, Deciduus. Topieces, Concisus.
Motigh-hewn,Rudis, praefractus, rus-
ticus, agrestis.
A hewer of stones, Lapicida. Of
wood, Lignator.
A hexagon, Sexangulus, * || hexa-
gonus.
Heyday / Ohe ! O festum diem !
A hiccough, or hiccup, Singultus.
If To have the hiccough, Singultu
laborare.
Hid, or hidden, Arcanus, secretus,
abditus ; absconditus, celatus.
A hide, Pellis, corium, tergus. 1f
I will warm your hide for you, Ego
te faciam hodie ferventem flagris.
If A raw or wet hide, Scortum
humectum.
Made of hide, Scorteus.
If Hide-bound [sick] Pclle rigida
substrictus ; coriaginelaborans. [Nig-
gardly] Parcus, siccus, tenax.
A hide of land, Terra unius aratri
cultural sufficiens, || hida terras.
To hide [act.] Abscondo, abdo, oc-
culto, abstrudo.
To hide again, Recondo. Before,
Praetego.
To hide [cover] Contego, operio.
To hide a thing from one, Aliquem
aliquid celare. If I have used him not
to hide any thing from me, Ne quid
me celet, cum consuefeci. I will hide
nothing that I know, Nihil celabo
quod sciam. She hides her deep re-
sentment, Premit altum corde do-
lorem.
To hide in the ground, Defodio.
To hide together, Cooperio.
To hide [neut.] Lateo, deliteo;
latito, delitesco.
A hider, Occultator.
A hiding, Occultatio.
A hiding-place, Latebra, latibu-
lum, recessus.
Hideous, Horridus, perhorridus.
Hideously, Horride, torve, tetre.
Hideousness, Horror.
To hie on, Festino, propero.
A hierarchy, Impcrium in rebus
sacris.
HIM
To higgle, or go higgling about, Os-
tiatim cibaria venalia offerre.
A higgler, Qui, vel qua?, cibaria os-
tiatim venalia oftert.
|| Higgledy piggledy. Confuse.
High, Altus, celsus, editus, excel-
sus, supremus, sublirais. If They
ami at high things, Magna sibi pro-
ponunt. It is too high for us to
discern, Altius est, quam quod nos
perspiciamus.
Very high, Prasaltus, prsecelsus.
If The sun is now very high, Jam mul-
ta dies est.
A very high tree, Altissima, vel
procerissima, arbor. A high place,
Locus in altum editus.
A very high degree of honor, Am-
plissimus altissimusque dignitatis gra-
dus.
On high, In sublime, sursum, alte,
altius, altissime. 11 Sound naturally
ascends on high, Sonus natura in sub-
lime fertur.
High-blest, Felicissimus.
High-blown, Valde inflatus.
High-born, Summo loco natus, il-
lustri genere ortus.
A person high fed, Lautissimi vic-
tims homo.
High-flying, or high-flown, Immo-
dicus ; superbus, turgidus, tumidus.
High-mettled, Acer, ferox, fortis,
exsultans.
High-priced, Pretiosus.
High in stature, Procerus, altus.
That which is on high, or above us,
Superus, supernus.
litis high time that it were done,
Jamdudum fieri oportuit.
If The high-way, Via regia, via
trita.
A highway-man, Itinerum grassa-
tor, vel insidiator ; latro.
High-wrought, Elaboratus.
Higher, Altior, celsior. fl The
higher standing, the lower fall, Tol-
luntur in altum, ut lapsu graviore
ruant.
IT To be higher by the head and
shoulders, Collo tenus supereminere.
Somewhat higher, Altiusculus,
Suet.
1f To be higher than others, Ceteris
eminere, i>e/supereminere.
IT To drink high, Damnose bibere.
To feed, Comissor ; lautis, vel opi-
paris, cibis vesci. To play, Magno
pignore lusu contendere.
Highest, hig/miost, Summus, su-
premus.
If The highest top of a mountain,
Montis apex, ye/fastigium.
A Highlander, * Monticola.
Highly, Alte, excelse, sublimiter.
Highness {loftiness'} Altitudo, eel-
si tudo; sublimitas, excelsitas. {Tall-
ness} Proceritas.
Hilarity {mirth, pleasantness} Hi-
laritas, festivitas.
A hill, Mons, collis. A little kill,
Tumulus, colliculus. An ant-hill,
Collis formicosus. - A mole-hill, or
small-hill, Verruca, grumulus.
Of a hill, Montanus, collinus.
The foot of a hill, Montis, vel col-
lis, radix. The side, Clivus, montis
latus. The ridge, Montis jugum, vel
supercilium. The top, Montis apex,
culmen, vel fastigium.
A hillock, Colliculus, tumulus ter-
reus.
Hilly, or full of hills, Mcntosus,
montanus.
A dweller on a hill, «*> Monticola.
If The hilt of a sword, Gladii ca-
pulum, vel manubrium.
Of him, Illius, ejus, hujus, de illo.
If If she shall commend the beauty
of him, do you extol hers, Si laudabit
haec illius formam, tu hujus contra.
He himself, I He ipse.
Of himself, Sui, per se, &c. If He
did it himself, Per se exercebat. He
arrogates too much to himself, Nimi-
um sibi tribuit. He acts like himself,
Sibi vita: tenore constat. Fannius
173
HIR
killed himself, Se Fannius ipse per-
emit.
A hind, Cerva.
A hind calf, Hinnulus.
A country hind, or servant, Verna,
villicus.
Hinder, Posterior.
If The hinder feet, Pedes posteri-
ores. Part of the head, Occiput.
Part of the neck. Cervix.
To hinder, Impedio, prsepedio ;
obsto, inhibeo, prohibeo; distineo;
Rau-
cisonus.
To become or grow hoarse, Irrau-
cesco.
Hoarsely, Raucum.
Hoarseness, Raucitas, Plin. Of
speech, Ravis, asperitas vocis.
Hoary, hoar [white] Albescens,
canus, albens, albus.
Hoary [as frost] Pruinosus.
[Mouldy] Mucidus.
To be hoary, Caneo.
To grow hoary, Incanesco.
Hoary hairs, Cani pi.
To be hoary [as bread] Muceo.
To grow hoary [as bread] Mucesco.
If A hob-nail, Clavus rusticorum
calceis impactus. A hob, or hob-nail
[clown] Rusticus.
To hobble, or hobble along, Clau-
dico, claudus' incedere: attrepido,
Plant.
If To hobble over a thing, or do it
carelessly, Molli, vel levi, brachio
aliquid agere; leviter perstringere ;
negligenter, vel indiligenter, facere.
A hobbling tvay, Via aspera.
Hobblingly, Male, imperite, incon-
cinne.
A hobby [little horse] Asturco,
mannus, mannulus. A hobby-horse,
Arundo longa.
A hobgoblin. Larva, terriculum,
spectrum ; formido, Sen.
A hock, or hough, Suffrago, poples.
If A hock of bacon, Perna porcina.
Hock herb, Malva.
Old hock [sort of wine] Vinum
vetustum Rhenense.
A hocus pocus, Circulator, praesti-
giator.
A hod for morta?; Trulla.
Hoddy, Sanus, laatus, alacris.
A hodge-podge, al. hotch-potch, Mis-
cellanea pi. cirinus, farrago.
A hoe, Ligo, rastrum, pastinum, A.
To hoe, Occare; pastinare, A. gle-
bas comminuere.
A hog, Porcus, sus. If You have
brought your hogs to a fair market,
Tibi'ad restim res rediit.
A little hog, Porcellus. A young
hog, Nefrens. A bacon-hog, Porcus
saginatus. A bay-row hog, Verres
castratus, vel exsectus. A hog sty-
fed, Porcus altilis.
Of a hog, Porcinus.
A hog-badger, * \\ Taxus.
Hog's grease, Axungia porcina.
Hog's flesh, Caro suilla, vel porcina.
A hoggrel, * Ovis bidens, ovis
bima.
A hog-herd, Subulcus.
A hog-sty, Hara, suile. Trough,
Aqualiculus porcinus.
174
HOL
A hogshead, Dolium, cadus.
A hedge-hog, Echinus, erinaceus.
A sea-hog, Tursio, vel thursio.
Hogs' 1 wash, Sorbitio suilla, culina?
pui'gamenta ; colluvies.
Hoggish [clownish] Rusticus, agres-
tis. [Cross, or surly] Morosus, diffi-
cilis, contumax. [Covetous, niggardly]
Deparcus, sordidus.
Hoggishly, Rustice, sordide, morose.
Hoggishness, Rusticitas, morositas.
A hogoo, A. haut-gout, L. Sapor
vehemens, A. acris, L.
A hoiden, Virago, A. femina levio-
ris famae.
To hoist up, Tollo. On high, Eve-
ho, levo, elevo ; attollo.
IT To hoist tip the sails, Vela eri-
gere, ventis vela dare.
A hoisting, Sublatio.
A hoisting instrument, * Trochlea.
Hoisted up, In altum evectus, sub-
latus.
A hold [lurking-place] Latibulum,
latebra.
To hold [retain] Teneo, retineo,
obtineo. If They hold their own
hard, Suum diligenter tenent. You
hold on your old wont, Antiquum
obtines. / ask why he holds me, Rogo
quamohrem me retineat. Hold your
hands, Manus inhibete. He is so
drunk that he can hardly hold his eyes
open, Praj vino vix sustinet palpebras.
They hold them at a good rate, Mag-
ni aestimant. i" know our house will
hardly hold them, iEdes nostra? vix
capient, scio.
To hold, or continue [as a debate]
Durare.
To hold, or affirm, Assero, affir-
mo.
To hold [think] Puto. "IT I hold it
better, Satius esse credo, i" hold it to
be so, Opinio mea fert. It is held to
be the part of a wise ?nan, Sapientis
habetur.
If To hold one a candle, Facem
alicui prseferre ; praalucere.
To hold [contain] Contineo, capio.
To hold [last] Resto, duro.
To hold back, Detineo, retineo, at-
tineo.
To hold close together, Comprimo.
To hold in, Coerceo, cohibeo, con-
tineo.
To hold in the reins, Habenas pre-
mere.
11 To hold off [at sea] Rudentem
abstrahere.
To hold off, Prohibeo, impedio. IT
Will you not hold off your hands ?
Non manus abstines ?
To hold on, Continuo.
To hold out, or persevere, Perse-
vero, permaneo.
ff To hold with the hound, and run
with the hare, Duabus sellis sedere.
H To hold a public sale, Auctio-
nem facere, hastae subjicere ; sub co-
rona vendere.
11 To hold a senate, Senatum ha-
bere.
To get, lay, or take hold of, Com-
prehendo, apprehendo. If If he could
take hold of what you say, Si posset
te captare verbis.
To tale hold about, Amplector,
complector.
To hold out, Perduro, persto, con-
stanter permanere.
To hold together [agree] Concordo.
To hold up, Attollo, extollo ; sus-
tineo.
A hold, or thing to hold by, Admi-
niculum.
1f A ship's hold, Navis penetrale.
A hold of wild beasts, Ferarum
cubile; lustra.
11 To be kept in hold, In custodia
detineri.
A strong hold, Presidium, propug-
naculum.
A holdfast, Uncus, vel clavus, fer-
reus.
To let go his hold, Demitto, e mani-
bus emittere.
HOL
Hoiden, Comprehensas. Back, Dis-
tentus. In, Retentus, inhibitus, co-
ercitus. Out, Protentus.
A holding back, Retentio. If There
was no holding of him, Tormento non
retineri potuit ferreo.
1T Holding one's purpose, Consilii,
vel propositi, tenax.
A holding down, Suppressio.
Holding fast, Tenax, pertinax.
A holding in, Cohibitio, inhibitio.
A holding up, Sustentatio.
A hole [whether natural or arti-
ficial] Foramen. If It is an easy
thing to pick a hole in a man's coat,
Malefacere qui vult, nusquam non
causam invenit.
To make a hole through, * Terebro,
penetro; transfodio.
A hole to lurk in, Latebra.
A hole under ground, Specus, spe-
lunca, cavea ; * spelaeum.
To find a hole to creep out at, Ri-
mam invenire.
A hole to creep out at, Diverticu-
lum ; suffugium, A.
The arm-holes, Alas, axilla?.
A pigeon-hole, Columbarium. A
toueh-hole, Ignis conceptaculum. An
eye-hole, Oculi concavum. The black
hole in a prison, Tullianum. The
sight-hole in a cross-bow, Scutula.
The hole of d> badger, Taxi antrum.
A pock-hole, \\ Variolarum vestigium.
The hole in a pair of bellows, Foil is
gula. A breathing-hole, Spiraculum,
spiramentum. The hole of a balance,
f Agina. Of a hatchet, Crena.
Full of holes, Multicavus, caver-
nosus. If It is as full of holes as a
riddle, Perlucet quam cribrum cre-
brius.
Holily, Sancte, pie. 1f He that
lives holily, shall die happily, Non mi-
sere quisquam, qui bene vixit, obit.
Holiness, Sanctitas, pietas.
Holla ! Heus ! hem !
Hollow, Cavus, concavus, caver-
nosus.
A hollow, or hollow place, Conca-
vum.
To hollow, or make hollow, Cavo,
excavo, incavo, concavo.
To be hollow like a sponge, Fistulo.
To hollow, or whoop, Inclamo, vo-
ciferor.
Made hollow, like a pipe, Tubula-
tus, fistulatus.
A hollow voice, Vox fusca.
The hollow of the hand, Vola.
Hollow-hearted, Homo fallax, vel
fraudulentus. Hollow-eyed, Partus.
Hollow [as a reed, 8$c] Fistulosus.
[As a sponge, fyc] Spongiosus.
Hollowed, Excavatus ; exesus.
A hollowing, Excavatio.
Hollowly, Dissimulanter.
Hollowness, Cavum. Under ground,
Caverna, * crypta.
Hollowness of the eyes, * \\ Conchos,
vel * conchus, A.
The holly-tree, Aquifolium.
The holm-oak, Ilex.
Of the holm-oak, Iliceus.
Holpen [of help] Adjutus.
A holster, * Theca scloppeti mi-
noris.
A holt, Saltus, silvula.
Holy, Sacer, sanctus, sacrosanctus.
Things, Sacra pi.
1f Holy writ, Scriptura sacra, litera?
sacra?, sacri codices.
If The holy of holies, Sanctum sanc-
torum.
To make holy, Sacro, consecro.
To make or keep holy day, Ferior,
ferias agere, diem festum agere, agi-
tare, vel celebrare.
Made holy, Sacratus, consecratus.
A making holy, Consecratio.
A holy day, Dies festus.
Holy days, Feria? pi. solennia.
Half holy days, Dies intercisi.
Holy day eves, Pridie festi; feriae
prascedanea?.
Set holy days, Feria; anniversaria?,
vel annus,
HON
Of a holt/ day, Festus.
The Holy Ghost, Spiritus Sanctus.
IF Holy Thursday, Dies adscensio-
nis Domini nostri in ccelum.
Honiagc, Clientela, fidelitatis ju-
ramentum.
If To do homage to one, Obse-
quium clientela? agnoscere ; Met.
cultum alicui pra?stare, obsequium
adhibere.
Homageable, Clientela? obsequio,
vel obsequentia?, obnoxius.
A homager, Cliens.
Home, Domus. 1T I will get me
home, Convertam me domum. My
mind is at ho?ne, Domi est animus.
The enemy get between him and
home, Intercluditur ab hostibus. A
person without house or home. Homo
rebus omnibus egens. It will come
home to you at last, Tu aliquando ob
id pcenas es daturus. Home is ho?ne,
be it never so homely, Domus arnica,
domus optima. Charity begins at
home, Proximus sum egomet mihi ;
omnes sibi melius esse volunt, quam
alter i.
At home, Domi, in domo.
To come home, Domum venire.
To go or return home, Domum
redire. 1f Let them go home, Domum
abeant. He is returned home from
abroad, Peregre rediit.
To go to one's long home [die] Mo-
rior ; e medio, vel vita, abire, diem
obire supremum.
From home, Domo. 1f It is a
freat while since you went from home,
amdudum factum est, quam abiisti
domo.
Home-bred, Domi educatus.
A home-bred slave, Verna.
|| If A home argument, Argumen-
tum grave, firmum, clarum, certum,
* Achilleum.
A home blow, Ictus validus, vel
fortis.
Home news, Novella? domestica?.
A home charge or accusation, Ac-
cusatio acris. Or Onset, Impetus
violentus.
To speak home, or to the purpose,
Libere, vel audacter, loqui ; rem sine
iuco & fallaciis exponere.
Hankering after home, Domestical
vita? appetens.
Hoine-spun cloth, Pannus domi
netus, vel textus.
Home-spun [mean, or ordinary]
Crassus, incultus, inurbanus, rusti-
cus ; agrestis, rudis.
If A home-spun expression, Dictum
inconcinnum ; sententia invenusta,
illepida, inelegans.
A home-stall, homestead, Domici-
lium, villa.
IT To charge home [in fighting]
Acriter, vel ferociter, instare.
To urge an argument home, Argu-
mento instare.
To come short of home, In via defi-
cere.
Homeliness, Rusticitas.
Ho?nely, Familiaris, vulgaris, rus-
ticus, inurbanus, impolitus, rudis.
1f A homely style, Stylus tenuis ;
inconcinna, vel parum elegans, scri-
bendi, dicendique, ratio.
Somewhat homely, Rusticulus.
Homelily, Inurbane, rustice, vul-
gariter.
A homelyn [fish] Raia laevis.
Homeward, Domum versus.
A homicide [the person] Homicida.
Homicide [the act] Homicidium,
casdes.
Homicidal, Truculentus, ferus.
A homily, Concio, * homilia.
Homogeneal, or homogeneous, Ejus-
dem generis.
Homologous, Congener.
Homonymous, Ambiguus.
A homonymy, Vocis ambiguitas.
A hone, Cos olearia, cos Cretica;
coticula, A.
Honest [upright] Probus, honestus,
Justus, sanctus, integer, rectus: se-
175
HON
dulus; simplex. You have acted like
an honest man, Functus es viri liber.,
alis officio. One approved for an ho-
nest man, Vir spectata? fidei. He is
a downright honest man, Vir est sine
fuco & fallaciis. Right honest, Sanc-
tissimus ; integerrimus; dignus qui-
cum in tenebris mices. No honest
man will do it, Quod homines sancti
non facient.
If An honest fellow, Homo frugi.
Honest [chaste] Castus, pudicus,
verecundus.
It is not honest, Dedecet ; iniquum
est.
Honestly [uprightly] Hon est e,
sancte, probe, integre ; sedulo.
[Chastely] Caste, verecunde, puden-
ter.
Honesty [integrity] Probitas, inte-
gritas, honestum, rectum. [Chastity]
Castitas, pudicitia.
Honey, * Mel.
If My honey, Meum corculum.
If Live honey, or virgin honey, *
Mel purum, vel sincerum.
To make honey, Mellifico.
The making of honey, Mellificium.
Honey-harvest, Mellatio.
Making honey, Mellificus.
To sweeten with honey, Melle con-
dire.
Sweet as honey, Melleus, mellige-
nus.
A maker or seller of honey, Mel-
larius.
A honey-comb, Favus.
Honey-dew, * Mel roscidum.
The honey-moon, Mensis melleus,
feria? * Hymenese.
If Honey-sops, Offse saporata? melle.
A honey-suckle, Caprifolium, * pe-
riclymenum, A. French, Caprifo-
lium clypeatum. Trefoil, Trifolium
pratense.
Honeywort, * Cerinthe.
Honeyed, Mellitus.
If Honey-combed [as a cannon]
Perperam fusus, cujus intima super-
ficies est aspera & male attrita.
Honeyless, Sine melle.
Honorary, Honorarius.
Honor [renown] Honor, honos,
splendor, existimatio ; fama; ampli-
tudo, dignitas. If A man without
honor, reputation, and estate, Homo
sine honore, sine existimatione, &
sine censu. He is an honor to his
family, Familia? sua; est honori. It
is a point of honor, Caput est ad
hominis existimationem tuendam.
Honors change men's manners, Ho-
nores mutant mores. Where honor
ceases, knowledge decreases, Honos
alit artes. He is an honor to his
neigkbows,Omamento est propinquis.
Have regard to your honor, Existima-
tioni tuse consule. His life and honor
are concerned, Ipsius caput existima-
tioque agitur.
Honor [chastity] Pudicitia.
An honor, Decus.
To account or esteem any thing
an honor, Aliquid honori, vel laudi,
ducere.
To advance one to honors, Aliquem
ad honores promovere, honoribus
amplificare, alicujus dignitatem au-
gere. To be advanced, Ad honores
provehi, honoribus augeri, vel deco-
rari.
To covet or seek for honor, Honori
velificari.
To injure one's honor, Alicujus
famam, vel existimationem, la?dere ;
honori alicujus detrahere.
To name or mention one with honor,
Aliquem honoris causa nominare.
To pay one honor, Alicui honorem
habere, vel deferre; aliquem in ho-
nore habere.
To support or maintain one's ho-
nor, Alicujus dignitatem, vel decus,
sustinere.
To honor, Honoro, observo, decoro ;
colo ; honore aliquem afficere, alicui
honorem tribuere, vel habere.
HOO
Honor done to one, honoring, Cul-
tus, observantia, reverentia.
Your honor, \\ Honorificentia ves-
tra, A. If it please your honor, Si
placet || dominationi tua?.
Desirous of honor, Ambitiosus, ho-
noris avidus, vel cupidus.
Full of honor, Honoratus, venera-
bilis, ornatissimus, splendidissimus.
Bringing honor, Honorificus.
Of or for honor } or honorary,
Honorarius.
If A lady of honor, Femina illustris,
vel nobilis.
If An honor at cards, * Charta
imaginem gerens humanam.
Honorable, Honorabilis, venera-
bilis, nobilis ; honestus, magnificus,
pra?clarus. A very honorable court,
Curia amplissima. Man, Vir claris-
simus, vel amplissimus. Present,
Honorarium ; donum honoris gratia
collatum.
Right honorable, Honoratissimus,
amplissimus, ornatissimus, illustris-
simus, nobilissimus.
To be made more honorable, Ho-
nore augeri.
Honorableness, Nobilitas, claritas.
Honorably, Magnifice, splendide,
honorifice, amplissime.
If To entertain one honorably, Mag.
nifice aliquem tractare, vel excipere.
Very honorably, Perhonorifice.
Honored, Honoratus, honore affec-
tus, vel habitus.
An honorer, Honorans, cultor.
A hood, or veil, Velum, flamme-
um. For the head, Cucullus, capi-
tium.
A priest's or woman's hood, Redi-
miculum.
If A riding-hood, Pallium femi-
neum.
A little hood or veil, Flammeolum.
A lawyer's, graduate's, or citizen's
livery hood, * || Epomis, Jun.
Hooded, Velatus, cucullatus.
To hood-ivink, Cajiut obvolvere.
Hood-winked, Capite obvolutus.
A hoof, Unguis.
A horse's hoof, Ungula.
Hoofed, Ungulas habens.
That has a horned hoof, Cornipes.
A hook, * Hamus, uncus. Off the
hooks, Male affectus, a3ger animi.
By hook or by crook, Quo jure, quave
injuria.
If To hang upon a hook, Ad un-
cum suspendere, vel appendere.
A little hook, Hamulus. A fish-
hook, * Hamus piscatorius. A sheep-
hook, Pedum. A flesh-hook, Fuscina.
The hook of a clasp, Ansula. A boat-
hook, * Hama, L. A. A weeding-
hook, Runcina. A tenter-hook, Cla-
vus uncinatus. A hook to cut with,
Falx. A little cutting hook, Falcula.
Pot-hooks, Ollares * unci, ansa? pi.
A well-hook, Lupus. A great iron
hook, Harpago. The hooks of a door,
Cardines pi.
To hook in, Hamo ducere. If He
is hooked in as sure as can be, Certe
captus est.
|| To hook one info a thing, Aliquem
ad aliquid agendum perducere.
To hook [grapple] Alicui rei un-
cum impingere.
To hook together, Fibula nectere,
vel conjungere.
Hooked [fastened with a hook] Ha-
matus, hamo ductus. [Crooked] Un-
cus, obuncus, aduncus. Made hooked,
Curvatus, falcatus.
Hookedness, Aduncitas.
A hooking, || Inuncatio.
A hoop [for casks] Vimen, circu-
lus, annulus.
To hoop [casks] Vieo.
A hooper [cooper] Victor.
To hoot, Exclamo, inclamo, vocife-
ror.
To hoot or hiss at one, Sibilo ali-
quem excipere.
A hooting, Exclamatio, vocifera-
tio.
HOR
A hop, or hops, || Lupulus.
IT A hop-ground, * Ager lupulis
consitus.
A hop, or jump, Saltus.
If A hop with one leg, Saltus in pede
unico.
To hop, Saltito, subsulto. Upon,
Supersilio.
1f To hop beer, Cerevisiam lupulis
condire.
A hope, Dorsum montis, campus
inter cacumina montium depres-
sion
Hope, Spes, fiducia. 11 You put me
in hope, Reddidisti animum. If it
were not for hope, the heart would
break, Omnium rerum desperatione
contigit spes; dum spiro, spero.
While there were hopes of peace, Dum
in spe pax fuit. Hope and fear make
me uncertain what to do, Alternant
spesque timorque fidem. / am quite
out of hope, Nullus sum, animo defi-
cio. Whilst there is hope of the sick
person's recovery, Dum aager in bona
spe est. All my hopes are in myself,
Mihi spes omnes in memet sita?,
Sail. There appears some hope, Spes
affulsit.
To hope, or be in hope, Spero, ex-
specto; in spem venire. If As I hope
it is, Quod ita esse confido. When
they were in no hope to attain, Quum
se assequi posse diffiderent. / have
very great hopes of that, Id quidem in
optima spe pono.
If To hang upon hope, Spe fluctu-
are.
f To hope well of a person, De ali-
quo bene sperare.
To give one hopes, or to make one
hope, Alicui spem facere, injicere,
afferre, dare, ostendere, ostentare.
If To put or place one's hopes or
expectation in a person, Spem in ali-
quo ponere, reponere, collocare.
If To blast one's hopes, Alicujus
spes corrumpere, Sail. To dash one's
hopes, Spem frustrari, expectatio-
nem ludere.
A little hope, Specula, Cic.
Past hope, Insperatus, desperatus.
IT It is past all hope, Conclamatum
est.
To be past hope, Despero. If J was
almost past hope of peace, Pacem
pasne desperavi; spes pacis erat in
angusto.
The forlorn hope, Antecursores pi.
Hoped for, Speratus, exoptatus.
That may be hoped for, Sperabilis.
Hopeful, De quo bene sperare pos-
sumus.
Hopeless, Exspes.
Hopelessly, Desperanter.
A hopper, or dancer, Saltator, sal-
tatrix.
The hopper of a mill, Infundibu-
lum molare.
1f To go hopping, Altero pede sus-
penso incedere.
Hore-hound, Marrubium.
The horizon, Circulus Aniens, vel
finitor ; * || horizon.
Horizontal, or horizontally, * ||
Horizonti ad libellam respondens.
A horn, Cornu. If You cannot make
a horn of a pig's tail, Ex quovis ligno
non fit Mercurius.
A crooked horn, or trumpet, Lituus,
cornu, vel concha sonax.
To blow or wind a horn, Cornu
canere, vel inflare.
A little horn, Corniculum. A bugle-
horn, Cornu venatorium. A hunter's
brazen horn, Cornu flexi asris.
An ink-horn, Atramentarium.
If A horn-book, Tabula elemento-
rum.
1f A horn-work, or fortification,
Munimentum angulare.
To be as hard as horn, Cornesco.
A winder of a horn, Cornicen.
Of horn, Corneus.
Hard as horn, Corneolus.
Horned, Cornutus, rjp corniger.
Half-horned, Falcatus, lunatus
* 176
HOR
Having one horn, Unicornis. Two
horns, Bicornis. Three horns, Tricor-
nis.
A hornet, Crabro.
Horny, Corneus.
1f The horny tunic of the eye, Tu-
nica cornea.
A horologe, * Horologium.
A horoscope, Cceli, vel astrorum,
affectio ; * horoscopus.
Horrible [terrible] Horribilis, hor-
rificus, horridus, terribilis, exsecra-
bilis. [Heinous] Horrendus, infan-
dus, dirus. [Excessive] Immodicus,
immoderatus.
1f A horrible thing, Res indigna,
facinus horrendum.
Of a horrible sound, & Horrisonus.
Horribleness, Horror, immanitas.
Horribly, Horrendum, vel horri-
bilem, in modum.
Horrid, Horridus, dirus, horrificus.
If The horridness of a fact, Indig-
nitas facti.
Horror, Horror, terror. To have
in horror, Horreo, abhorreo, exhor-
reo. To be filled with horror, Hor-
rore perfundi.
A horse, Equus. If He knouts not
how to sit a horse, Nescit equo rudis
habere. When they had set kirn on
horseback, Quum ilium in equum
sustulissent. / will win the horse or
lose the saddle, Aut ter sex, aut tres
tessera; aut Caesar, aut nullus. It
is a good horse that never stumbles,
Humanum est errare. Set a beggar
on horseback, and he will ride to the
devil, Asperius nihil est humili, quum
surgit in altum. The cart before the
horse, Currus bovem trahit.; They
cannot set their horses together, Dis-
cordant inter se ; non convenit inter
illos. One man may more safely
steal a horse, than another look over
the hedge, Dat veniam corvis, vexat
censura columbas.
A little horse, Equuleus, equulus,
mannus.
An ambling horse, Asturco, equus
gradarius, vel tolutarius. A trotting
horse, Equus sessorem succutiens,
equus succussator. A jade, or sorry
horse, Caballus. A Barbary horse,
Equus Numidicus. A barbed horse,
Equus loricatus, vel * cataphractus.
A broken-winded horse, Equus anhe-
lator, vel suspiriosus. A horse not
broken or used to carriage, 8fc. Equus
indomitus, vel novus. A cart-horse,
Jumentum || plaustrarium. A coach-
horse, Equus essedarius. A dull
horse, Piger, segnipes. Sure-footed,
Minime caespitator. Coach-horses
[when two only] Bijuges, jugales.
[when four, six, eight] Quadrijuges,
sejuges, octojuges. A hack, Equus
conductitius, vel meritorius. A
hunting-horse, Equus venator. A
light horse, or post-horse, Veredus.
A hard-mouthed horse, Equus duri,
vel contumacis, oris. A mill-horse,
Jumentum molarium. A pack-horse,
Equus sarcinarius, clitellarius, vel
dorsuarius ; caballus. A prancing
horse, Equus acer, vel sternax. A
skittish, pavidus. A foundered, pe-
dibus claudus, vel mancus. A hack-
ney, conductitius, vel mercenarius.
Headstrong, contra frena sua tenax.
A led horse, desultorius. A leer
horse, vacuus. High-mettled, acer,
ferox, indomitus. A race-horse, Equus
cursor. A saddle-horse, Equus vec-
tarius. A stumbling horse, Equus of-
fensator, vel ofFensans. A hoise ready
bridled and saddled, Equus ephippia-
tus. A sea-horse, * Hippopotamus.
A sorrel horse, Sp'adix. A stalking
horse, Equus ad aucupationem in-
structus. IT Met. He makes religion a
stalking horse to his designs, Religi-
one abutitur ad sua consilia promo-
venda. A stallion, Equus admissarius.
Of the best breed, Equus generosissi-
mus, vel nobilissimus. A sumpter-
horse, Equus viatico oneratus. A thill-
HOS
horse, Equus temoni proximus. A
vaulting horse, Equus desultorius. A
war-horse, Equus bellator, bellicus,
castrensis. A wall-eyed horse, Equus
glaucos oculos habens. A wincing
horse, Calcitro, equus calcitrosus. A
winged or flying horse, * Pegasus,
equus alatus. A wooden horse, Equu-
leus.
To ride the wooden horse, More
militari puniri.
A horse to dry cloaths on or saw
wood, Cantherius.
The horse [in an army] Equitatus.
To horse, or put upon a horse, In
equum mittere.
To take horse, or get on horseback,
Equum, vel in equum, adscendere,
conscendere, vel insilire.
To light off a horse, Ex equo de-
scendere, vel desilire.
If To horse one, or hoist on one's
shoulders, In humeros sustollere.
To put a horse to full speed, Equum
admittere, equo calcar subdere.
To ride a horse, or on horseback,
Equo vehi.
To give a horse his head, Habenas
equo laxare.
To spur a horse, Calcaribus equum
concitare, calcaria equo subdere,
equum incitare.
Of a horse, Equinus, caballinus.
A horse-boat, * Hippago, Gcll.
Breaker, Equiso, equorum domitor.
Dealer, Equorum mango. Keeper,
Agaso.
Horse-dealing, Equorum permu-
tatio.
A horse-collar, * || Helcium, Apul.
Comb, Strigil. Cloth, Dorsuale. Colt,
Pullus equinus.
A horse that carries double, Equus
* bifer, vel biferus.
The horse guards, Satellites eques-
tres.
A horse-leech [water-serpent] San-
guisuga, hirudo. [Far tier] Veteri-
narius, * hippiatrus.
A horse litter, Lectica.
If Litter for horses, Stramenturn
equinum.
A horseman, or horsewoman, Eques.
Of or belonging to horsemen, Eques.
ter, equestris.
A company or troop of horsemen,
Equitatus, turma equitum.
Light-horsemen, Veloces, vchtes :
levis armaturae equites.
A horse-pond, Stagnum equinum.
A horse-race, * Hippodromus.
Horse-radish, * Raphanus agrestis.
A horse-shoe, Calceus equinus.
Horse-trappings, Phalerasjo/.
Horsed, In equo, equo vectus. Ill
horsed, Equo pravo insidens. Well
horsed, Equo generoso insidens.
Horsemanship, Equitandi peritia,
ars equestris ; equos domandi ars,
equina? domitura? ars.
Hortative, or hortatory, Hortati-
vus ; ad hortationem pertinens.
A hose, Tibiale, caliga.
Wearing hose, Caligatus.
Of hose, Caligarius,caligaris.
If Shipmen's hose or t?owsers, Ca-
ligae, vel braccas, laxze.
A hosier, Caligarius, tibialium mer-
cator.
Hospitable, Hospitalis, benevolus
advenarum hospes.
Hospitably, Hospitaliter.
A hospital, * \\ Ptochotrophium,
* || xenodochium. For old folk, * \\
Gerontocomium. For sick persons,
Valetudinarium, * || nosocomium.
For orphans, * || Orphanotrophium.
Knights hospitalers, Milites quidam
qui hospitio excipiebant peregrinos,
|| hospitalarii.
Hospitality, Hospitalitas, hospi-
tium.
Using great hospitality, Perhospi-
talis.
A host [army] Exercitus, copise pi.
acies.
A host [inn-keeper] Hospes, caupo
HOU
If / reckon without mine host, Frustra
ego mecum has rationes deputo.
A hostage, Obses, vas.
If To give hostages, Obsides dare.
To take hostages, Sibi obsidibus ab
aliquo cavere.
A hostel, or hostelry, Diversorium,
hospitium.
A hostess, Hospita.
Hostess-ship, Hospital munus.
Hostile, Hostilis, hosticus, infen-
sus ; infestus.
Hostilcly, Hostiliter.
To begin hostilities, Hostilia incep-
tare.
Hostility, Hostilitas.
A hostler, al. ostler, Stabularius.
A hostri/, Stabulum.
Hot, Calidus, fervidus. Very hot,
or red hot, Prsefervidus, candens, ar-
dens. Somewhat hot, Tepidus. Scald-
ing hot, JEstuosus.
'Hot upon the tongue, Acris, mordi-
cans.
If Too hot to hold, Nihil violentum
est perpetuum.
If In hot blood, or heat of passion,
Ira commotus, animi impotens.
Hot-headed, Temerarius.
. A hot-house, Vaporarium, # hypo-
caustum.
To be hot, Caleo, a?stuo, sudo.
If It is not so hot, Frangit se calor.
To be hot again, Recalesco. Scald-
ing hot, Infervesco. Somewhat hot,
Subferveo.
To be hot together, Concaieo.
To be hot within, Incalesco.
H 'To be very hot in a matter, In
causa incalescere, vel nimis vehe-
mens esse.
To g?-ow hot, Calesco, incalesco, ex-
candesco.
If A hot-headed man, hotspur (Sh.)
Vir vehementis ingenii, vel fervidi
animi.
To make hot, Calefacio, fervefacio.
Made hot, Calefactus, fervefactus.
Hot cockles, * || Chytrinda.
Hotly, Calide, fervide, a?stuose.
[ Vehemently} Vehementer, acriter,
valde, impense, ferventer.
Hot-mouthed, EfFrenus, indomitus.
Hotness, Calor.
A hovel, Tugurium, mandra, casa.
To hovel, In tugurio se protegere.
1f Hover ground, Terra levis.
To hover [as a bird] Circumvolo,
alis expansis circumvolitare.
To hover [float] Fiuito, fluctuo.
To hover over, Imrhineo.
To hover, or soar, Pennas librare,
pennis se levare.
A hovering, or doubting, Ha?sitatio,
dubitatio ; animi fiuctuatio.
If Dangers or evils hovering over
one's head, Mala imminentia, peri-
cula impendentia.
A hovering by the fireside, Ad ig-
nem sessio propinqua.
The hough, Suffrago.
If To hough or hockle a beast, Suf-
fragines succidere.
Houghed [as a beast] Suppernatus,
cujus suff'ragines succiduntur. [As
land] Occatus.
A hound, Canis venaticus.
A blood-hound, Canis sagax. A
feet hound, Canis celer, catulus per-
nix. A grey-hound, Vcrtagus, canis
Gallicus."
An hour, *Hora. If To the last hour,
Usque ad extremum spiritum. An
hour after, Hora post, interposito
unius hora? spatio. Vacant or spare
■hours, Hora; subseciva?.
In an ill hour, Infausto omine,
hand auspicato, sinistro fato. I came
hither in an unlucky hour, Haud aus-
picato hue me appuli. In a good
hour, Auspicato, bonis avibus, tem-
pore, opportune, commode.
At the hour, Tempore pra?stituto,
vel pra?scripto.
To come at a good hour, Tempore
adesse ; opportune venire. To keep
good hours, Tempore, vel tempestive,
177
HOU
se domum recipere. Bad hours, Se-
ro, vel muita nocte, domum redire.
Half an hour, Semihora, dimidium
hora?. A quarter of an hour, Quarta
pars hora?.
An hour and a half, Sesquihora,
hora & dimidium ; hora cum dimi-
dio.
An hour-glass, * Clepsydra.
Hourly, In horas, horis singulis.
A house, Domus, a?des pi. domici-
lium. ff At my house, Domi mea?.
At his house, Apud ilium. Who, I
hear, is at his country house, Quem
ruri apud se esse audio. Nothing is
safe at my house, Nihil est intra meos
parietes tutum. A man's house is his
castle, Jura publica favent privati
domo. When your neighbour's house
is on fire, then look to your own, Tua
res agitur, paries cum proximus ar-
det. Pull not an old house about
your ears, Camarinam ne moveas.
They throw the house out at the win-
dows, Coelum terra?, terram ccelo
miscent.
A little house, iEdicula, parva do-
mus. A smoky house, Domus fumo
infestata. A spacious house, Domus
ampla. Of four stories, Quatuor
tabulatorum.
A boarding-house, Contubernium.
A low house, Domus humilis.
If A house several stories high, Do-
mus plures habens contignationes,
a?des pluribus contignationibus dis-
tincta?.
The house-eaves, Subgrundia pi.
The house-top, Domus fastigium.
A country-house, or summer-house,
Suburbanu'm, villa.
A prince's house, Regia, palatium.
The parliament-house, Senaculum,
Varr. The house of lords, Domus ||
parium, vel procerum. The house of
commons, Domus communium.
A store-house, Cella penuaria, re-
positorium.
An alehouse, or victualling house,
Caupona, popina. A bake-house, Pis.
trinum. A brew-house, * || Zythep-
sarium. A coffee-house, || Kuphipo-
lium. A milk-house, Lactarium, L. A.
A work-house, or house of correc-
tion,* Ergastulum. Or shop, Officina.
A house of office, Forica? pi. la-
trina.
Of the sa?ne house, Familiaris.
A house, or family, Familia, pro-
sapia, genus.
Come of a good house or family,
Clarus genere, Claris ortus parenti-
bus, summo genere prognatus; loco
non obscuro, amplissimo, summo,
natus. If A good woman, and of a
good house, Bona bonis prognata
parentibus.
If Come of a mean house, Ignobili
loco natus, loco obscuro tenuique
fortuna ortus.
Of a house, Domesticus.
House by house,T)oraestica.t\xn,Suet.
% To receive or entertain a per-
son in one's house, Hospitio aliquem
excipere
To house cattle, Pecora ad stabu-
lum deducere. Corn, Frumentum
horreis condere.
To house himself, Tectum subire.
If To keep a good house, Lauto vic-
tu & eleganti vivere. To keep open
house, Exposila uti hospital itate ;
omnes benigne mensa. excipere.
House-breaking or robbing, Latro-
cinium.
Housed, Sub tectum receptus.
A housing of beasts, Stabulatio.
The housing of a horse, Equi stra-
gulum.
A household, Familia, domus.
Of a household, Familiaris.
Household bread, Panis cibarius,
vel secundarius. Affairs, Res fami-
liares. Fare, Victus quotidianus.
Government, Imperium domesticum,
vel * ceconomicum. Stuff, or furni-
ture, Supellex,
HOW
A householder, or housekeeper, Pa-
terfamilias.
A housekeeper [servant] Femina
cui cura domus committitur.
A good housekeeper, Vir hospitalis,
hospitio deditus, hospitalissimus.
If House- keeping, Domus, vel fami-
lia?, administrate. Good house-keep-
ing, Hospitalitas.
Houseleek, Sedum.
If A house-wife, Materfamilias. A
good house-wife, Prudens familia?
moderatrix, matrona gravis.
Housewifely, * |l CEconomice, A.
Housewifery, Rei familiaris admi-
nistratio.
How, Quam. If See how far lam
from being afraid, Vide quam non
reformidem, Cic. How boldly ! how
impudently I Quam audacter! quam
impudenter! Men understand not
how great a revenue good husbandry
is, Non intelligunt homines quam
magnum vectigai sit parcimonia.
How soon will you help met Quam
mox operam das ?
How far, Quatenus, quanto.
How great, Quantus, quam mag-
nus. 1f From how great hopes am I
fallen ! Quanta de spe decidi !
If How greatly, Quam valde.
How long, QuamdiU, quam pri-
dem, quoad, quousque. How long is
it since it ivas done? Quam din id
factum est ?
How many, Quot, quoteni, quam
multi.
How many times, or how often?
Quoties?
How [by what manner or means]
Qua, qua ratione, quemadmodum,
qui, quomodo, quo pacto, unde, ut,
uti. How should I come to know?
Qui resciscerem? I wonder how so
foolish a thing should come into your
head, Miror quomodo tarn ineptum
quidquam potuerit venire tibi in
mentem. How knowest thou that?
Unde id scis ?
How much, Quantum, quo, quan-
to, quanti, quam. If How much ai e
people mistaken ! Quantum animis
erroris inest ! By hoiv much I am
wanting in parts, by so much the,
more diligent I thought myself obliged
to be, Quo minus ingenio possum,
subsidio mihi diligentiam comparavi.
Ah ! you know not how much I
grieve, Ah! nescis quam doleam.
'How I fear what you are going to say !
Quam timeo quorsum evadas !
How to, is a sign of the infinitive
mood, as, If He knows not how to.
ride, Equitare nescit.
How [what] Quid ; as, If How
think you ? Quid tibi videtur ? How
now ? Quid hoc rei est ? How old ?
Quot annos natus ?
If How then? Quid turn postea?
How [why] or how is that? Quid,
quare, quid est quod, quid est cur ?
How is it, Sccevola, that you denied
that? Illud quare, Sca?vola, negastiH
How is it that you are so merry?
Quid est quod sic gestis ?
How little, or how small, Quantu-
lus, quantillus.
Howbeit [notwithstanding] At, ta-
men, attamen, nihilominus. % I will
do what I can, howbeit I will be duti-
ful, Quod potero faciam, tamen ut
pietatem colam.
However [at least] Saltern, certe.
1f Deliver me out of this trouble, or
ease me, however, Eripe mihi hunc
dolorem, aut minue saltern. These
things are perhaps true, however they
are of moment, Res fortasse vera?,
certe graves.
However, or |l howsoever, Uti, ut,
utcumque, quomodo, quomodocum-
que. TT But however you mean to da,
I will not conceal this, Verum, ut
es facturus, hoc non reticebo. Hoiv-
soever he will have himself appear to
be affected, Utcumque se affectum
videri volet. But howsoever the case
M
HUM
be, Quomodo autem res se habct.
However it be spoken, it may be under-
stood, Quomodocumque dicitur, in-
teliigi potest.
How g?-eat soever, Quantuscumque.
How little, Quantuluscumque. How
many, Quotcumque, quotquot.
How many times soever, or how of-
ten soever, Quotiescumque. How long,
Quamvis diu. How much, Quantum-
cumque, quantumvis.
To howl [make a loud noise] Ululo,
exululo.
Howling, Ululans.
A howling, Ululatus, ejulatus.
To howl [cry] Ploro, ejulo.
A hoy, Celox, Liburna, Liburnica.
A Dutch hoy, Corbita.
A hubbub, Turba, tumultus, con-
clamatio.
H To make a hubbub, Tumultuari,
turbas ciere, facere, excitare.
The huckle-bone, Talus, coxa, as-
tragalus.
Of the huckle-bone, Talarius.
A huckster, * Propola, caupo, in-
stitor.
Belonging to a huckster, Instito-
rius.
To play the huckster, Cauponor.
A huddle, Confusio, preepropera
festinatio.
To huddle, Pra?propere, temere,
vel confusim, aliquid agere. Toge-
ther, Confundo, sine ordine miscere.
In a huddle, Confuse.
Huddled together, Confusus.
Things huddled together, Farrago,
miscellanea pi.
A hue [color] Color, species.
Of a decayed hue, Decolor, decolo-
xatus.
IF Hue and cry, Sontis insecutio.
If To follow one with a hue and
cry, Aliquem libellis inquisitoriis in-
sectari.
A huff, huffer, or huffing fellow, *
Thraso, gloriosus, jactator.
To huff [look big] Tumeo ; intu-
mesco, Titanicum pra? se adspectum
ferre. [Hector, or insult] Alicui, vel
in aliquem, insultare. [Make a noise
and clamor] Verbis intonare; tu-
mido ore delitigare. [Threaten]
Aliquid alicui minari, vel minitari,
minas alicui intendere, vel inten-
tare.
If To be in a huff", Aliquid a?gre,
graviter, moleste, ferre ; aliquid, vel
propter aliquid, stomach ari ; ira ar-
dere, iracundia incitari.
A huffing [boasting] Jactatio, glo-
riatio; jactantia. [Clamoring] Vo-
ciferatio. [Insulting] Met. Insulta-
tio. [Threatening] Minatio.
Huffish, Arrogans, insolens, ferox,
•uperbus.
Hufft.shly, Arroganter, insolenter,
ferociter, superbe.
Huffishness, Arrogantia, insolentia,
*uperbia; ferocitas.
A hug, or hugging, Amplexus,
complexus.
To hug, Amplector, amplexor ;
ulnis complecti, magno amore & cura
prosequi.
Hugged, Amplexu acceptus, vel
circumdatus.
If To hug himself, Sibi placere.
Huge, Immanis, vastus, ingens,
enormis.
Hugely, Immane quantum, valde.
Hugeness, Immanitas, vastitas.
|| In hiigger mugger, Clanculum,
clam, abdite, arcane, occulte, secreto.
Huguenots, Fidei reformats pro-
fessores.
A hulk [great ship] Navis oneraria.
The hull of beans, $c. Siliqua, fol-
liculus.
% The hull of a ship, Corpus navis
sine malo, veiis, &c.
To hull beans, tyc. Decortico.
HulJy, Siliquatus, siliquosus.
Hulver [tree] Aquifolium.
A hum, Admurmuratio. A hum
Thick] Fallacia.
178
HUM
To hum and haw, Hassito, pre r
timore verba imperfecta relinquere,
verba tertiata proferre.
If To hum over a tune, Vocem mo-
dular'..
To hum or applaud one, Plaudo,
applaudo ; plausum alicui dare.
To hum [as bees do] * Bombilo.
A hummer, or applauder, Plausor.
Ahumming, or applauding, Plausus,
applausus.
The humming of bees, Apium bom-
bus, susurrus, Virg.
Human [belonging to men] Huma-
nus.
Humane [gentle, kind] Comis, affa-
bilis, benign us.
Humanely [courteously] Humani-
ter, perhumaniter, humane.
A humanist, Humanarum litera-
rum studiosus, vel professor.
Humanity, Humanitas, civilitas,
comitas.
To humanise, Emollio; benevolum
reddo.
If The humbles of a stag, Cervi vis-
cera.
Humble, Submissus, demissus, hu-
milis, supplex.
H To humble, or ?nake humble, Ali-
cujus arrogantiam reprimere, vel su-
perbiam refrenare.
If To humble himself, Se submisse
gerere, demittere; modesto & de-
misso animo esse, humiliter de se
sentire, superbiam abjicere, vel po-
nere.
Humbled, Demissus, afflictus.
Humble-mouthed, Mitis, lenis.
An humbler of others, Superborum
repressor. Of himself, Qui submisse
se gerit.
An humbling of others, Superborum
coercitio. Of one's self, Animi de-
missio, submissa moderatio.
Humbly, Humiliter, submisse, de-
misse, suppliciter, modeste, remisse.
A hum-drum fellow, Fatuus, insul-
sus, ineptus.
Humid, Humidus, uvidus.
Humidity [moistness] Humor.
Humiliation, Modestia.
If To appoint a day of humiliation,
Diem supplicationis decernere.
Humility, humbleness, Modestia.
Humility is the road to honor, Via vir-
tutis est via honoris.
Humor [moisture] Humor, succus.
1f The radical humor, Humor ra-
dicalis.
A humor [fancy] Arbitrium, arbi-
trate.
A pleasant humor, Facetia, lepos.
A humor [in the body] Corporei
temperamenti affectus ; corporea;
temperiei habitus.
A humor [disposition] Indoles,
animus, ingenium ; mores pi. If We
are generally all of that humor, Ita
plerique ingenio sumus omnes. He
has met with a man entirely of his own
humor, Hominem nactusest, quocum
moribus & natura congruit. Every
man has his humor, Velle suum cui-
que est. This is my humor, Sic sum ;
sic sum a natura comparatus. / un-
derstand his humor to a hair, Ego
illius sensum pulchre calleo. All men
are not of one humor, Non omnes
eadem mirantur, amantque. I am
not in that humor, Longe alia mihi
mens est.
Good, humor, Festivitas, hilaritas ;
ffiquanimitas, dementia.
Of a good humor, or good-humored,
Festivus, lepidus, facetus, suavissi-
mis moribus prasditus.
To put a person in good humor,
Aliquem a severitate ad hilaritatem
traducere. If Be in a good humor,
Exporrige frontem; hilarem tefacj
exorna te lepidis moribus.
To put a person out of humor, Ali-
cujus animum ofFendcre,£egritudinem
alicui afferre. If / have put him out
of humor, Stomachum, vel bilem,
illius movi.
HUN
lll-hinnored, Morosus, difficilis,
austerns.
To humor, Morigeror, assentor,
morem alicui gerere, obsequi. f As
the man is, so you must humor him,
Ut homo est, ita morem geras. While
I seek to humor yon, Dum studeo
tibi obsequi. You should have hu-
mored the young blade, Adolescent»
morem gestum oportuit. He is of
so very different a humor. Is adeo dis-
simili studio est.
Humored, Cui mos gestus est.
A humorist, Levis, inconstans.
Humorous, or humorsome, Morosus,
difficilis, moribus affectatis, pervi-
cax.
Humorous [pleasant] Facetus, fes-
tivus, lepidus.
Humorous toys, Facetia? pi. sales.
Humorously, or affectedly, Aff'ec-
tate, nimis 'curiose. [Pleasantly]
Facete, lepide, festive.
Humorousness, or fickleness, Levi-
tas, inconstantia.
To hunch, or give one a hunch,
Trudo, tundo.
Hunch-backed, Gibbus, gibberosus,
incurvus.
A covetous hunks, Avarus, sordi-
dus, tenax.
A hundred, Centum, centeni.
Of a hundred, Centenarius.
By hundreds, Centuriatim.
To count or divide into hundreds.
Centurio.
A company of a hundred, or a hun-
dred [in a shire] Centuria.
One in the hundred [one per cent.]
Centesima.
Scarce one in a hundred, Perpauci,
vix unus e multis.
A hundred times, Centies. Unless
you be told it a hundred times over,
Nisi idem dictum sit centies.
The hundredth, Centesimus.
Two hundred, Ducenti, duceni.
Hunger, Fames, esuries. 1f Hun-
ger costs little, daintiness much, Con-
stat parvo fames, magno fastidium.
Hunger is the best sauce, Optimum
condimentum fames. Hunger will
break through stone walls, Molestus
interpellator venter; magistra ma-
lorum improba exsistit fames.
Extreme hunger, Inedia.
Killed with hunger, Fame confec-
tus, vel enectus.
To hunger, or be hungry, Esurio,
adesurio. If I am. very hungry, La-
trat stomachus.
If To hunger-starve, Fame ene-
care.
If To be pinched with hunger, Fame
cruciari.
To satisfy one's hunger, Famem ex-
plore.
Hungered, hungry, hunger-bitten,
or hunger-starved, Esuriens, avidus.
famelicus. If Hungry dogs will eat
dirty puddings, Jejunus stomachus
raro vulgaria temnit.
The hungry evil, Fames rabida.
If To be as hungry as a hawk, Mil-
vinam appetenti am 'habere.
If As hungry as a dog, wolf, SfC Ra-
bidus fame ceu lupus, canis, &c.
Hungrily, Jejune, rabide.
To hunt, Venor, feras indagare.
To hunt after, Sector, agito, vesti-
go, investigo, aucupor. After riches,
Opes consectari, divitiis inhiare.
To hunt out, Exploro, exquiro,
perquiro.
To hunt up and down, Exagito.
Hunted, Agitatus. Up and down,
Exagitatus.
A hunter, or huntsman, Venator.
A hunting, Venatio, venatus. Or
seeking out, Indagatio, investigatio.
Of or for hunting, Venaticus, vena-
tori us.
If A hunting-match, Venatio pra?-
fixa.
Books on hunting, * Cynegetica pi.
A hunting-pole, or hunting-staff,
Venabulum, pertica venatoria.
HUR
H To go a hunting, Venatum ire.
A hurdle, Crates, craticula.
Of a hurdle, Cratitius.
Hurdled, Cratibus obseptus, con-
textus, munitus.
A hurl, Jactus 4. jaculatus 4.
To hurl, Jacio, projicio; jaculor,
ejaculor.
If To hurl a dart at one, Telum in
aliquem jacere, conjicere, mittere,
emittere, immittere, torquere, intor-
quere, contorquere.
Hurled, Jactus, conjectus, emissus,
immissus.
That may be hurled, Missilis.
Hurlbats, Csstus.
A hurler, Jaculator.
A hurling, Jaculatio, conjectio.
A hurly burly, Turba? pi. tumultus.
To make a hurly burly, Turbo,
turbas ciere, omnia miscere.
A hurricane, Turbo, tempestas
sa?va, vel gravis.
A hurry, or hurrying [great haste]
Festinatio, properatio ; properantia.
If These things being done in a hurry,
His raptim peractis, Liv. In the hurry
of the fight, In pugnas tumultu.
A hurry [confusion] Tumultus,
turba. II Noise and hurry do hinder
study, Musis inimica turba.
To hurry, or make haste, Festino,
accelero, maturo, propero, appropero,
depropero,
To hurry too much, Prasfestino,
pracipito. 1f We must beware, lest,
in endeavouring to make haste, vie
hurry too much, Cavendum est, ne
in festinationibus suscipiamus nimias
celeritates.
1f To do a thing in a hurry, Pras-
propere, nimium festinanter, vel ni-
mis properato, aliquid agere.
If To hurry one away, Festinanter
aliquetn rapere, abripere, auferre.
If To hurry one to do a thing, Ali-
quem ad aliquid agendum urgere,
alicui ut aliquid agat instare.
Hurried, Festinatus, acceleratus,
maturatus, properatus, approperatus.
A hurst [grove of trees] Nemus.
A hurt [damage, or harm] Dam-
num, detrimentum, incommodum,
malum j injuria; clades. IT We shall
both of us get more harm than good
by it, Ex ea re plus mali est quam
commodi utrique. I have done you
no hurt, Nulla tibi a me orta est in-
juria.
A hurt [wound] Vulnus, plaga.
To hurt, or do hurt, Leedo, noceo,
obsum; incommodo, vel damno, af-
ficere. If That nc one do hurt to
another, Ne cui quis noceat. You
can neither do me hurt, nor good,
Non potes mihi commodare, nee in-
commodare.
To hurt [corrupt, or spoil] Cor-
rumpo, depravo, vitio. [Wound]
Vulnero, saucio ; vulnus alicui in-
ferre, vel infligere. 1f He hurt his
side very much, Latus vehementer
offendit.
If To be hurt by a weapon, Telo
vulnerari, vel sauciari; ferro vulnus
ampere.
If To hurt one's credit or reput-
ation, Alicujus famam ladere, existi-
mationem offendere.
Hurt, La?sus, violatus. If More
afraid than hurt, Salva res est, saltat
senex. [Spoiled] Corruptus, depra-
vatus, vitiatus. [ Wounded] Saucia-
tus, vulneratus.
A hurter, Injuriae illator.
Hurtful [causing harm] Nocens,
nocuus, noxius, noxiosus, nocivus.
[Causing loss] Damnosus, dispendi-
osus. [Mischievous] Perniciosus,
pernicialis, exitiosus, exitialis, exi-
tiabilis, pestifer, pestiferus ; calami-
tosus.
Hurtfully [causing harm] Nocen-
ter. [Causing loss] Damnose, perni-
ciose.
Hurtfulness, Noxa, noxia ; incom-
moditas.
179
HYP
A hurting, Laasio, nocumentum.
If I would, but for hurting him, Vel-
lem, ni illi nocerem, vel nisi quod ill!
nocerem.
To hurtle, Velitor, confligo.
Hurtless [innocent] Innocuus, in-
noxius, innocens. [Not hurt] Illsesus,
inviolatus.
Hurtlessly, Sine damno.
A husband [married man] Mari-
tus, vir, conjux.
A good husband [manager, or eco-
nomist] Vir frugi ; diligens, vel pru-
dens, rei familiaris administrator. IT
I will be a good husband, Ego ero
bonse frugi.
To make one a good husband or
economist, Ad bonam frugem redi-
gere. Like a good husband, Fruga-
liter, parce.
An ill husband [spendthrift] Nepos,
discinctus nepos.
To be an ill husband, Male rem
familiarem gerere.
1f To play the bad husband, Rem
familiarem negligere, opes familiares
disperdere, vel prodigere; rem do-
mesticam imminuere, patria bona
abligurire.
A husband's brother, Levir.
A husband's sister, Glos.
If To husband well, Bene collocare,
caute dispensare, provide, vel pruden-
ter, administrare.
If To husband or till the ground,
Agrum colere.
Husbanded [tilled] Cultus.
If Well husbanded or managed,
Bene collocatus ; provide, vel pru-
denter, administratus.
Not husbanded, Incultus, neglectus.
A husbandman, Colonus, agricola,
villicus, cultor agri. A husbandman's
wife, Colona, Ov.
A husbanding, Prudens adminis-
tratio.
Husbandless, Sine conjuge ; vidua.
Husbandly, Frugi, diligens.
Husbandry, Agricultura ; agri cul-
tus ; rei rustica? prudentia, vel sci-
entia.
U Skilful in husbandry, Agrestibus
operibus exercitatus, agricola peritus.
To practise husbandry, Rusticor,
villicor ; agros colere, rusticum opus
facere.
Good husbandry [economy] Parci-
monia, frugalitas.
Pertaining to husbandry or agri-
culture, Colonicus.
Hush! Au! desine! st!
To be husk or silent, Taceo, sileo.
To hush [calm] Comprimo, paco.
To hush a thing up, or keep it
secret, Rem celare.
Hushed, or hush, Compresso cla-
more celatus. 1f For afterwards the
matter was hushed up in silence, Nam
mox silentium rem obliteravit, Suet.
All was hushed, Altum fuit silentium ;
conticuere omnes.
If The affronts of young men must
be hushed up, Injuria adolescentum
mussitanda est, Ter.
Hush-money, Bos in lingua.
A husk [of pease, fyc] Siliqua, fol-
liculus. Of corn, Acus ; gluma, Varr.
Of seeds, Folliculus, uterculus.
Husky [abounding in husks] Sili-
quosus.
Husky [chaffy] Acerosus.
Hustings, Summa apud || Londi-
nenses curia.
A hut, Gurgustium, tugurium ;
casa ; attegiaa.
A hutch, or bin, * Mactra.
A huzza, Clamor, laetus clamor,
vociferatio.
To huzza, Vociferor.
The hyacinth, * Hyacinthus.
To hye, Festino, propero ; gradum
accelerare.
Hymen, * Hymen.
Hymeneal, hymenean, Hymenals.
A hymn, Canticum sacrum.
To hymn, Cantu celebrare.
A hyperbole, * Hyperbole.
JAI
Hyperbolical, Veritatem excedens.
Hyperbolically, * \\ Hyperbolice.
Hypercriiic, hypercritical, Admo-
dum criticus.
A hyphen, * \\ Hyphen.
A hypnotic or sleepy dose, Sopor.
Hypochondriac,ov hypochondriacal,
Atra bile percitus.
Hypocrisy, Falsa, ficta, vel simu-
lata, pietas ; fucata virtutis species.
A hypocrite, Pietatis simulator.
If To play the hypocrite, Simulare.
Hypocritical, Shnulatus.
If A hypocritical tear, Falsa lacry-
mula.
Hypocritically, Simulate.
A hypothesis, Positio ; qusestio,
causa controversa, * hypothesis.
A hypothetic syllogism, Connexura.
Hypothetical, * || Hypotheticus.
Hypothetically, * || Hypothetice.
Hyssop, * Hyssopus.
Hysteric, or hysterical, * Hysteri-
I & J
/EGO. If I am, as you see, just
so, Ita sum, sic sum, ut vides.
" It is I, Ego sum. / talk of
chalk, you talk of cheese, Ego de alliis
loquor, tu de cepis respondes.
I myself, Egomet, ego ipse.
2, corr. for ay [yes] Imo, maxime,
etiam, ita.
To jabber, Garrio, blatero.
A jabberer, Blatero, garrulus.
A jabbering, || Garritus incondi-
tus.
A jack [in bowling] Scopus, meta
in sphffiristerio.
A jack fish, Lucius, lupus.
A jackdaw, Monedula.
The jack of a ship, Aplustre, vex-
illum.
A jack to turn a spit, Instrumen-
tum quo caro veru transfixa ad focum
versatur.
A jack in a harpsichord, * Epito-
nium.
A jack on both sides, Qui leeva dex-
traque aaque utitur. If Jack will
never make a gentleman, Ex quovis
ligno non fit Mercurius. A good
Jack makes a good Gill, Bonus dux
bonum reddit comitem. A jack of
all trades. Omnium horarum homo.
1f Jack with a lantern, Ignis fatuus.
A Jack pudding, * Mimus.
A jackal, Lupus aureus.
1f A jack in a doublet, Bos cum cli-
tellis.
A jackanapes, Simia.
A jacket, Sagum, sagulum. A little
jacket, Tunicula.
Wearing a jacket, Tunicatus.
If A Jacobin friar, Sodalis || Domi-
nicanus, divi Dominici famulus.
Jaculation, Jaculatio.
A jade [sorry horse] Caballus,
equus piger & igiiavus. A lean jade,
Equus strigosus, jumentum strigo-
sum. An old jade, Emeritus equus.
A jade [paltry woman] Mulier im-
proba, nequam, effrons, impudica.
To jade or tire one, Aliquem fati-
gare, defatigare, lassare, delassare.
Jaded, Fatigatus, defatigatus, las-
satus, delassatus, defessus.
If A jadish trick, * Techna, vel
astutia, meretricia.
A jag, Lacinia.
To jag, Laciniose incidere.
Jagged, jaggy, Dentatus.
A jail, Career, custodia, * ergastu-
lum.
1J To be in jail, In custodia publica,
vel vinculis, esse.
A jail-bird, * Stigmatias, furcifer.
If General jail-delivery, Universalis
e custodia emissio.
A jailer, Ergastularius, carceris
custos, career i preepositus. His fee,
Carceris sumptus.
M 2
IDL
A Jakes, Forica, latrina.
II A jakes-cleanser, Foricarum con-
ductor.
Iambic verse, Versus iambicus.
The jambs of a door, Antse pi. *
parastades.
To jangle, Akercor, litigor.
A jangler, Argutator, litigator,
blatero, rabula.
A jangling, Argutatio, disceptatio ;
cavillatio ; garrulitas.
If A jangling fellow, Homo argu-
tus, vel argutulus.
It The Janizaries, Milites pratori-
ani imperatoris || Ottomanici.
January, Januarius.
To japan, Aliquid Japonum more
linere, polire, ornare.
Jargon, Sermo absonus, incondi-
tus, obstreperus.
A-jar, or standing a-jar, Semi-
apertus.
A jar, or earthen vessel, Testa, ur-
ceus.
Ajar [quarrel] Lis, rixa, jurgium,
contentio.
To jar, Discrepo, dissono, discordo,
altercor. 1[ This string jars, Hasc
chorda dissonat. To make or stir up
jars, Jurgia committere, lites serere,
vel movere ; simultates fovere. To
pacify jars, Discordias sedare, lites
componere.
Jarring, Discrepans, dissonus, dis-
cors.
A jarring, Altercatio, litigatio.
A jasper stone, * Iaspis.
A javelin, Hasta ; jaculum, pilum;
spiculum. A little javelin, Hastula,
lancea.
A javelin-bearer, Lancifer.
One that uses a javelin, Hastatus.
The jaundice, Morbus regius, ar-
quatus, vel arcuatus. The yellow
jaundice, * \\ Icterus, || aurugo.
Sick of the jaundice, jaundiced, Ic-
tericus, arquatus.
To jaunt up and down, Cursito,
discurro, vagor.
A jaunt, or jaunting, Discursus,
vagatio.
The jaw, ox jaw-bone, Maxilla.
Of the jaw, Maxillaris.
The jaws, Fauces pi. rictus.
A jay, Pica glandaria.
Ice, Glacies. IT The ice is melted
by the heat, Glacies calore liquefacta
d'iffunditur.
If To break the ice, or make way
for a business, Fontes alicujus rei
aperire.
Ichnography, * Ichnographia, mo-
dulus.
An icicle, Stiria.
Icy, Glacialis.
An idea [form of a thing in the
■mind'} * Idea, insita in animo rerum
informatio.
Ideal, Ad intellectum pertinens.
Identity, || Identitas.
The ides of a month, Idus pi.
An idiom, * || Idioma ; propria
cujusque regionis * dialectus.
Idiomatic, idiomatical, Ad loquendi
rationem pertinens.
An idiot [unskilful person] * Idi-
ota, imperitus. Or fool, Stultus, in-
sipiens, ineptus, mentis inops.
An idiotism [ peculiarity of speech]
* Idiotismus, Sen.
Idiotism, or idiocy [foolishness]
Stultitia, fatuitas.
Idle [at leisure] Otiosus, vacuus.
& Careless] Negligens,supinus. [Lazy]
tesidiosus, ignavus, piger. If Idle
persons are public nuisances, Ignavos
dicas telluris inutile pondus. [Tri-
fling] Frivolus, vanus, futilis, inep-
tus, nugatorius.
An idle fellow, Cessator. Toy, or
trick, Ineptia. Story, Fabula.
To be idle, Cesso, vaco, otior.
To grow idle, Torpesco.
If Grown idle, Piger redditus.
IT Idle discourse, Sermo alienus,
vel absonus.
Idleness, Ignavia, inertia, pigritia,
180
JES
socordia ; desidia, cessatio. If Of idle-
ness comes no good, Ex otio vitium.
Full of idleness, Desidiosus.
Idly [slothfidly] Desidiose, ignave.
[At leisure] Otiose, per otium. [Sil-
lily] Inepte.
To live idly, Vitam otiosam agere ;
otiose vivere. To talk idly, Delirare,
aliena loqui, inductum & quasi de-
vium loqui.
An idol, Simulacrum, * idolum.
An idolater, or idolist, Simulacro-
rum cultor.
1i To idolatrise, Cultu idola pro-
sequi.
Idolatrous, Idolorum cultui de-
votus.
Idolatry, or idol worship, Idolorum
cultus ; * || idololatria.
To idolise, Hominem devenerari,
vel cultu fere divino prosequi.
An offering to idols, * || ldolothysia.
An idyl, * Idyllium.
Jealous, * Zelotypus. suspiciosus.
To make jealous, Zelotypia affi-
cere. To be jealous, Zelotypia affici,
suspicor. One of another, Suspecti
inter se esse.
A jealous person, Suspicax.
Jealously, Suspiciose.
Jealousy, * Zelotypia, suspicio.
IT To live in jealousy, Suspicioni-
bus angi, omnia & semper suspicari,
vel vereri.
A jeer, Sanna, dicterium.
To jeer, Derideo, illudo, cavillor.
Jeered, Irrisus, derisus.
Ajeerer, Derisor, irrisor.
A jeering, Irrisio.
Jeeringly, Jocose.
Jehovah, || Jehovah, verus * Deus.
Jejune, Jejunus, tenuis.
Jejunely, Jejune.
Jejuneness (Bac.) Tenuitas,penuria.
If Jelly of meats, Jus e carnibus
elixis concretum, vel gelatum. Of
quinces, Cydonia gelata.
Jeopardy, Discrimen, periculum.
To be in jeopardy, Periclitor, in
periculo versari.
Jeoparded, In discrimen, vel peri-
culum, adductus.
To bring into jeopardy, In discri-
men adducere.
With jeopardy, Periculose.
A jeoparding, Periclitatio.
Jeopardous, or full of jeopardy,
Periculosus.
To jerk, Verbero, flagello ; verberi-
bus csedere.
To jerk, ox wince, Calcitro.
A jerk [lash] Verber, ictus
A jerk [sudden spring] Impetus,
II To do a thing with a jerk or very
speedily, Impetu, vel citissime, ali-
quid agere.
A jerking, or beating, Verberatio.
A jerkin [coat] Vestis curta, & sine
manicis.
Jersey [fine wool] Lana tenuis ex
Csesarea insula adducta.
Jessamine, || Jessaminum. Yellow
jessamine, * Polemonium.
A jest, Jocus, dictum ridiculum,
facetia.
A little jest, Joculus. A nipping
jest, Dicterium. A wanton jest, Jo-
cus obsccenus, dictum illiberale. Mer-
ry jests, Sales pi. facetiae. Dry, Clan-
culum mordaces.
In jest, Joco, jocose. IT I knoiv not
whether he speaks these things in jest
or earnest, Jocose, an serio, ilia dicat,
nescio.
Spoken in jest, Jocularis, jocula-
rius.
Full of jests, or loving to jest, Joco-
sus, facetus, festivus.
If To be full of jests, Facetiis abun-
dare, vel fluere.
1f To crack a jest, Jocum movere,
joco risum captare.
To jest, Jocor, ludo, cavillor. Or
put a jest upon one, In aliquem jocosa
dicta jactare, ridicula jacere, vel mit-
tere ; aliquem per jocum irridere. If
You throw your jests at me, Nunc tu
JIG
me ludos deliciasque facis. I only
spoke in jest, Jocabar modo.
1f To lake a jest, iEquo animo dic-
teria ferre.
If It is all a jest or a mere jest,
Res nihili est, res est frivola.
1f Jested at, Dictis lacessitus.
A jester, Joculator, mimus, deri-
sor; sannio; * ethologus. A saucy
jester, Scurra.
Jesting, Jocosus, salsus, dicax.
Ajesting, Jocatio, derisio, cavilla-
tio. A fine manner of jesting, Jocan-
di genus liberale, elegans, urbanum,
ingeniosum, facetum, ingenuum, li-
bero nomine dignum.
If It is no jesting matter, Res est
gravissima.
U Without jesting, Sine joco.
A saucy jesting, Scurrilitas.
Jestingly, Jocose.
A jesuit, Unus e societate Jesu.
Jet, * G agates. 1f As black as jet,
jetty, Tarn ater quam gagates est.
To jet [strut] Magnifice incedere,
fastuose se inferre. Or stick out,
Promineo, propendeo, exsto.
A jetting out, Prominentia, projec-
tura.
A jetting, or strutting, Incessus
mollis, vel infractus.
A Jew, * || Juda;us.
Jewish, Judaicus.
A jewel, Gemma.
If My jewel, Meum corculum.
1 A counterfeit jewel , Gemma adul-
tcrina.
If A jewel-box, Capsula gemmaria.
A jewel-house, * || Cimeliarchium.
The master of the jewel-house, * \\
Cimeliarchus.
A jeweller, Oui gemmas, monilia,
& alia pretiosa vendit; gemmarum
compositor, Plin.
A Jew's trump, or Jew's harp,
|| Crembalum, crembala, Skin.
If, Si. If If so he be ivilling, Si est
ut velit. No, not if I should have
died for it, Non si me occidisses.
If not, Si minus, si non, ni, nisi.
If He should have been, if not pu-
nished, yet secured, Si minus suppli-
cio affici, at custodiri oportebat.
1f If any, Siquis.
If any where, Sicubi.
If If at any time, Siquando.
As if, Quasi, tamquam, perinde ac
si. If As if one should say, Quasi di-
cas.
But if, Sin, quod si.
If But if not, Sin aliter, sin minus,
sin secus.
If [for whether] Num, an, utrum,
si. If See, I pray, if he be at home,
Vide, amabo, num sit domi. / will
go see if he be at home, Visam si domi
est.
Ignoble, Ignobilis, obscurus ; <4>
degener.
Ignobly [basely] Abjecte, timide.
Igno7)iinious, Ignominiosus, infa-
mis.
Ignominiously, Cum ignominia, vel
dedecore.
Ignominy, Ignominia, infamia ;
dedecus.
Ignoramus [in law] Non liquet,
N.L.
An ignoramus, Ignavus, fatuus,
ineptus, mentis inops.
Ignorance, Ignorantia, inscitia, in-
scientia. JJnskilfulness, Imperitia.
Deep ignorance, Omnium rerum
ignoratio.
Ignorant, Ignorans, ignarus, in-
scius, nescius.
Ignorant [not skilled in] Indoctus,
imperitus, rudis. Very, Perignavus.
To be ignorant, Ignoro, nescio. 1f
/ luas not ignorant of their practices,
Non me fe'fellit hosce id struere. I
am not ignorant, Non me latet, vel
fugit. Neither are you ignorant, Nee
clam te est.
Ignorantly, Inscite, inscienter.
A jig, Tri'pudium, chorea rustica.
To jig, Tripudio.
IMA
A jell, Hemina.
To jilt, Spem amantis ludificari.
To jingle [to clinic] Tinnio.
To jingle [affect words] Verba cap.
tare, vel aucupari.
A jingling, Tinnitus.
Ill [subst] Malum, infortunium ;
calamitas.
Ill [adj.] Malus, pravus, nequam,
indecl. 11 No ill man, Homo minime
malus. As ill as to be a slave, Instar
servitutis est. Our affairs are iti as
ill a condition as may be, Pejore loco
res esse non potest.
Ill [adv.] Male, perperam. IT III
gotten goods seldom thrive, De male
qusesitis vix gaudet tertius hasres.
He is ill spoken of, Male audit. It
fell out ill, Diis iratis factum est. He
took it so ill, Ita segre tulit.
Ill at ease, indisposed, or sick,
JEger, ffigrotus. If He is very ill,
Graviter se habet. He is ill of the
stone, Graviter laborat ex renibus.
Ill in his senses, Valetudine mentis
tenetur. Augustus greiu very ill,
Gravescebat valetudo Augusti. They
are sometimes well, and sometimes ill,
Varie valent, fluctuant valetudine.
To be ill, iEgroto, morbo laborare,
affici, afliigi, amictari, teneri, con-
fiictari ; eegro corpore esse, in morbo
esse. To be very ill, Graviter, vel
periculose, aegrotare.
Illaudable, Illaudabilis, illaudatus.
Illegal, Illicitus.
Illegally, Iilicite, contra fas, vel
juris regulas.
Illegality, Injustitia.
Illegible, Haud lectu facilis.
Illegitimacy, Ortus, vel natalium,
infamia.
Illegitimate, Spurius, nothus, non
legitimus.
Illegitimately, Parum legitime.
Illiberal, Illibei-alis ; inhumanus.
Illiberally, Illiberaliter.
Illiberality, Illiberalitas, tenacitas.
Illicit [unlawful] Illicitus.
Illimitable, Infinitus, interminatus.
Illiterate, Rudis, indoctus.
Illiterateness, illiteraturc, Imperi-
tia, eruditionis inopia.
Illness. V. Sickness.
To illude, Illudo, delude
To illuminate, to illume, to illumine,
Illumino, illustro.
Illuminated, Illuminatus, illustra-
tus.
An illumination, or illuminating,
Illustratio.
An illuminator, Qui illuminat, vel
illustrat.
An illusion, * Phantasma, visum.
Or error, Error.
Illusory, or illusive, Fallax, fraudu-
lentus.
To illustrate, Illustro, explico.
Illustrated, Illustratus, explicatus.
An illustrating, or illustration, Il-
lustratio, explicatio.
Illustrative, Ad illustrandum aptus.
Illustratively, Ad illustrandum.
Illustrious, Illustris, nobilis, incly-
tus, eximius, clarus. To be illustri-
ous, Clareo.
Illustriously, Eximie.
Illustriousness, Nobilitas, claritas.
An image, Imago, effigies, simu-
lacrum. A little image, Icuncula,
Suet. A painted image, Imago picta.
A graven image, Imago sculptilis.
An image, or statue, Statua, sig-
num.
Antic images of men supporting
doors, %c. * Telamones, Vitr. Of
women, * Caryatides pi.
Imagery, Imagines, opera picta,
vel sculpta.
The place where images are sold,
* || Hermopolium.
M A molten image, Simulacrum
fusile, conflatile, conflatum.
Full of images [fancies, or conceits']
Imaginosus, opinabilis.
An image-maker, Statuarius.
Image-making, Statuaria, scil. ars. I
181
IMM
Image -worship, Simulacrorum cul-
tus ; * || idololatria.
Imaginable, Quod animo fingi pot-
est.
The greatest imaginable, Mirandus,
quantus potest maximus.
Imaginary, Imaginarius, fictus. IT
Imaginary honor, Honoris umbra.
Imagination [the faculty] Vis
imaginancli. [Fancy] Imaginatio.
II This is difficult beyond imagination,
Hoc opinione asperius est, Sail. B. J.
[Thought] Cogitatio, opinio.
A cunning imagination, * Machi-
natio.
A false imagination, * || Phantasma.
Full of imagination, Meditans.
To imagine [think] Existimo, arbi-
tror, credo, cogito, censeo, comminis-
cor, conjicio, conjecto ; riguro.
1T As I imagine, Ut opinio mea fert.
To imagine [invent] Imaginor, ali-
quid cogitatione fingere, vel animo
effingere ; alicujus rei imaginem ani-.
mo concipere.
Imagined, Animo conceptus, co-
gitatione fictus. Not to be imagined,
Incomprehensibilis.
Imbecillity, Imbecillitas, debilitas,
iniirmitas.
To imbibe [drink in] Imbibo.
II To imbibe good principles, Bonis
moribus imbui, vel instrui.
Imbibed, Imbibitus.
To imbitter [make bitter] Amarum
facere. [Exasperate] Exaspero.
Imbittered [made bitter] Amarus
factus. [Exasperated] Exasperatus,
irritatus.
To imbolden, Animo, instigo, hor-
tor, incito, exstimulo ; animum ad-
dere ; fiduciam facere, confirmare.
Imboldened, Animatus, instigatus,
exstimulatus.
An imboldening, Animatio, insti-
gatio, hortatio, iiicitatio.
To imbosom, In sinum accipere;
protegere.
Imbosomed, Amplexu exceptus.
Imbowed, Arcuatus, fomicatus, la-
queatus.
To imbrue, Imbuo.
To imbrue in blood, Sanguine inqui-
nare, funestare, contaminare.
Imbrued in blood, Sanguine pollu-
tus, tabo inquinatus.
To im.brute [act.] In bestiam mu-
tare. [Neut] Obbrutesco.
To imbue, Imbuo. Imbued, Im-
butus.
To imitate, Imitor, sequor, con-
sequor, consector. [Follow] Exse-
quor.
Imitable, Imitabilis.
To imitate a thing, Adumbro, re-
praisento, delineo ; describo, exprimo.
To imitate with ambition, iEmulor.
Imitated, Imitatus, imitatione ex-
pressus.
An imitating, or imitation, Imita-
tio. Imitamen, imitamentum,
Tac. Affected, Imitatio affectata.
An imitator, Imitator, amiulator;
asmulus.
Immaculate, Immaculatus, impol-
lutus, inviolatus, intaminatus.
Immanent, Inhasrens, in ipsa re
manens.
Immunity, Immanitas, crudelitas,
sasvitia.
Immaterial [void of matter] Ma-
teria? expers. [Of no great moment]
Res levis, vel parvi momenti.
Immature, Immaturus, crudus.
Immatureness, or immaturity, Im-
maturitas, cruditas.
Immaturely, Immature.
Immeasurable, Immensus.
Immeasurably, Praster omnem
modum.
Immediate [proximate'] Proximus.
[In time] Ex temporalis.
Immediately [proximately] Prox-
ime, nulla re intercedente. [Pre-
sently] Illico, extemplo, confestim,
statim, actutum.
Immedicable, Immedicabibs.
IMP
Immemorable, Immemorabilis.
Immemorial, Omni hominum me-
moria antiquior.
Immense, Immensus, profundus,
infinitus.
Immensely great, Ingens.
Immensity, Immensitas.
To immerge, or immerse, Immergo.
Immersed, or immerged, Immersus.
Immersion, \\ Immersio, A.
Immethodical, Confusus, indiges-
tus, incompositus.
Immethodically , Confuse, sine me-
thodo.
Imminent, Imminens, impendens.
To be imminent, Immineo, ingruo,
insto.
Immission, Immissio.
Immobility, Firme & immobilis rei
status.
Immoderate, Immoderatus, immo-
dicus, efFusus, profusus ; vehemens.
hnmoderately , Immoderate, im-
modice, immodeste, extra modum ;
intemperanter, intoleranter.
Immoderation, Excessus.
Immodest, Inverecundus, iramo-
destus, impudicus.
Immodestly, Inverecunde, immo-
deste, intemperate.
Immodesty, Immodestia, turpitudo.
To immolate, Immolo.
Immolation, or sacrifice, Immola-
tio.
Immoral, Improbus, moribus in-
honestis.
Immorality, Morum improbitas,
animi pravitas.
Immorally, Improbe, impie, contra
bonos mores.
Immortal, Immortalis, setcrnus,
indissolubilis.
Immortality, Immortalitas, aster,
nitas ; perpetuitas.
To immortalise, iEterno, Eeternita-
tem alicui donare, a?ternitati conse-
crare, vel tradere.
Immortalised, iEternitati conse.
cratus.
Immortally, Immortaliter, eeter-
num.
Immovable, Immobilis, immotus.
Immovably, Constanter.
An immunity [privilege, or dispens-
ation] Immunitas, privilegium, va-
catio.
To immure, Intra muros includere,
intercludere, occludere, obsepire.
Immured, Intra muros inclusus.
Immutability, Immutabilitas.
Immutable, Immutabilis, constans.
Immutably, Firme, constanter.
Immutation, Immutatio.
An imp [graff] Surculus insititius.
An imp [little devil] Parvulus
daemon.
To impair, Diminuo, comminuo,
imminuo; attenuo, inclino, deteroj
aliquid dealiquo detrahere.
Impaired, Diminutus, imminutus,
comminutus, detritus.
An impairing, Diminutio, immi-
nutio.
Impalpable, Quod non sub tactum
cadit.
To imparadise, Beo, felicem redclo.
Imparity, Ina?qualitas.
To impark, Consepio, obscpio ; sep-
to munire.
Imparked, Conseptus, septo mu-
nitus.
Imparlance, Interlocutio.
To impart, Impertio, impertior;
participem, vel participes, alicujus rei-
facere. One's mind to a friend, Cum
amico de re aliqua communicare.
Imparted, Communicatus.
Impartial, iEquus, Justus.
Impartiality, or impartialness,
iEquitas, justitia.
Impartially, iEque, juste.
An imparting, Communicatio.
Impassable, Avius, invius, pra;-
ruptus.
Impassible, impassive (Dryd.) Pati
nescius, nulli dolori obnoxius, || im-
passibilis.
M 3
IMP
Impassibility, impassibleness, Rei I
talis conditio, ut dolori haud sit ob-
noxia.
Impassioned (Milt.) Iracundia ac
census.
Impatience [inability to bear] Im
patientia.
Impatience, or hastiness of temper,
Ira, iracundia; animi impotentia,
intolerantia.
Impatient [not able to bear} Impa-
tiens. [Of a hasty temper} Iracun-
dus, ira? impotens.
Impatiently, Impotenter, ffigre,
iracunde, intoleranter.
To impeach, Accuso, insimulo,
postulo, flagito, arcesso ; diem alicui
dicere ; reum aliquem agere, alicujus
nomen deferre; aliquem criminis pos-
tulare.
Impeached, Criminis accusatus,
reus actus.
An impeacher, Criminator.
An impeaching, or impeachment,
*Dica, accusatio, delatio,criminatio ;
criminis insimulatio.
Of an impeachment, Accusatorius.
If Impeachment of waste, Vasti im-
petitio, vel impeditio.
To impearl, Gemmo.
Impeccability, Status nullo errori
obnoxius.
Impeccable, Nulli errori, vel delic-
to, obnoxius, peccare nescius.
Imped [added} Insertus, adjec-
tus, additus.
To impede, Impedio, praspedio.
Impeded, Impeditus, praspeditus.
An impediment, Impedimentum,
mora. 1 What impediments are there ?
Quid obstat ?
To have an impediment in one's
speech, Balbutio, lingua hsesitare.
To impel, Impello.
Impelled, Impulsus.
To impend, Impendeo, immineo.
Impendent, or impending, Impen-
dens, imminens, instans.
Impenetrable, Impenetrabilis.
Impenetrability, Status rei qua? est
impenetrabilis.
Impenitence, or impenitency, Obsti-
nata peccandi voluntas, animus ad
peccandum obfirmatus.
Impenitent, Ad peccandum obsti-
natus, quem peccandi non pcenitet.
He died impenitent, Obduratus obiit.
Impenitently, Obstinate.
Imperative, || Imperativus.
Imperceptible, Incompertus, non
perceptus, sub sensum oculorum non
cadens.
Imperceptibleness, Status rei quas
percipi non potest.
Imperceptibly, Ita ut sub oculorum
sensum non cadat.
Imperfect, Imperfectus ; curtus,
mancus, crbus, debilitatus.
Imperfectly, Non perfecte, non
plene.
Imperfection, Defectus.
Imperial, Imperatorius, augustus,
regalis, || imperialis.
The Imperialists, Germani.
Imperious, Imperiosus, arrogans.
Imperiously, Imperiose. If Impe-
riously enough, Satis cum imperio.
Imperiousness, Dominatio impe-
riosa.
Imperishable, Corruptionis expers.
Impersonal, \\ Impersonalis.
Impersonally, || Impersonaliter.
Impertinence, or impertinency, In-
sulsitas, ineptiaejoZ.
Impertinent, Absurdus, insulsus,
ineptus ; petulans. Somewhat im-
pertinent, Subodiosus.
Impertinently, Absurde, inepte, in-
sulse.
Impervious, Impervius.
Impetrable, Impetrabilis.
To impetrate, Impetro, exoro.
Impetration, Impetratio.
Impetuous, Vehemens, violentus,
rapidus.
Impetuosity, or impetuousness, Ve-
hementia, violentia.
182
IMP
Impetuously, Vehementer, violen-
ter ; oppido.
Impiety, Impietas, scelus.flagitium.
Impious, Impius, scelestus.
Impiously, Impie, sceleste, scele-
rate, flagitiose, nefarie.
Implacable, Implacabilis, inexora-
bilis. Harbouring implacable re-
sentment, iEtemum servans sub pec-
tore vulnus.
Implacableness, or implacability, \\
Implacabilitas.
Implacably, Implacabiliter.
To implant, Insero.
Implanted, Insitus.
An implanting, or implantation,
Insitio.
Implausible, Nonplausibilis.
Implements [tools} Instrumental
Implead. Vid. Emplead.
Implements of a house, Supellex.
To implicate, Implico.
Implicated, implex (Addis.) Impli-
catus.
An implication, Implicatio.
Implicit, Implicitus.
Implicitly, Implicite, verbis sub-
obscuris.
To implore, Imploro, obsecro, ob-
testor.
Implored, Imploratus, obsecratus.
An implorer, Qui implorat.
An imploring, Imploratio, obse-
cratio.
To imply [comprehend} Compre-
hendo. [Denote, or signify} Denoto,
significo. IT What you say implies a
contradiction, Quae dicis, ea inter se
pugnant.
To imply [infer} Infero, concludo.
Implied [comprehended} Compre-
hensus, conclusus. [Denoted, or sig-
nified} Denol.atus, significatus.
To impoison, or empoison, Corrum-
po ; veneno tollere.
Impolite, Impolitus, rudis, inur-
banus.
Impolitic, Imprudens, inconside-
ratus, inconsultus, incautus.
Impoliticly, Imprudenter, incon-
siderate, inconsulte, incaute.
To import [bring in} Importo, in-
veho, adveho.
To import [concern] Ad aliquem,
vel aliquid, spectare, vel pertinere;
alicujus referre, vel interesse. IT It
imports me, thee, us, you, Mea, tua,
nostra, vestra, interest.
To import [signify} Denoto, signi-
fico.
Import [importance} Momentum,
pondus. [Meaning} Significatio.
Import and export, Invectio & ex-
portatio.
Of great importance, Summus, gra-
vis; magni momenti, vel ponderis.
Of little importance, Res levis, vel
minimi momenti.
IT According to the importance of
affairs, Pro magnitudine rerum.
Importance, or import [sense, or
force] Vis, sensus.
Important, Gravis, magni momen-
ti ; momentosus, Plin. At length the
important day came, Advenit deinde
maximi discriminis dies, yell. Pa-
terc.
Importation, Invectio.
Imported, Importatus, invectus.
An importer, Qui merces importat.
Importless, Parvi momenti, nihili.
Importunate, importune, Importu-
nus, solicitus, ambitiosus. To be
importunate with one, Importune ali-
quem solicitare.
Importunately, Importune, solicite,
ambitiose, instanter.
To importune, Solicito, obsecro,
flagito, efHagito.
Importuned, Solicitatus, obsecra-
tus.
An importuning, importunity, or
importunacy, lmportunitas, solicita-
tio ; ambitio ; efflagitatus 4.
If To impose or enjoin to do a thing,
Aliquid alicui imponere, vel iujun-
gere.
IMP
To impose upon [cheat] Fraudo,
defraudo ; decipio, alicui imponere ;
aliquem fallere, circumducere, vel
circumvenire, dolos alicui nectere,
vel fabricare; dolis aliquem fallere,
vel ductare ; emungere.
Imposed [enjoined] Impositus, in-
junctus, mandatus. Imposed upon,
Fraudatus, deceptus, circumventus.
An imposition, or cheat, Fraus, do-
lus. [Injunction] Mandatum. Im-
post, or tax, Tributum, vectigal The
imposition of a fine, Mulctaj irroga-
tio.
Impossibility, || Impossibilitas. IT
To try an impossibility, Aquam pos-
tulare a pumice.
Impossible, Impossibilis, quod fieri
nequit, vel non potest. If gods, you,
whom it is impossible to deceive, send
me this succour, Vos, di, quos fallere
non est, hanc mihi fertis opem.
An impostor, Fraud ator, defrauda-
tor, * planus, veterator, homo failax,
vel fraudulentus.
Imposts - [in architecture] Incum-
ba3, Vitr. columnarum capitula.
An impostume, Abscessus, suppu-
ratio, * apostema, collectio, Plin.
About the ear, * Parotis. In the
lungs, Tabes, * phthisis.
If To grow to an impostume, or im-
postumate, Ulcus contrail ere.
Impostumed, Ulceratus.
Imposture, Fraus.
Impotence, or impotency, Impoten-
tia, debilitas.
Impotent, Impotens, debilis.
Impotently, Impotenter, infirme.
IT To impound cattle, Pecus errati-
cum in septo includere.
An impounding, Inclusio.
Impracticable, Quod fieri non pot-
est. 1f A wide sea, and a language to
them unknown, rendered all commerce
impracticable, Mare magnum & ig-
nara lingua commercia prohibebant,
Sail.
Impracticableness, Impossibilitas.
To imprecate, Imprecor, invoco.
An imprecation, or curse, Impreca-
tio, exsecratio ; dirae pi.
hnpregnable, Inexpugnabilis.
Impregnably, Modo inexpugnabili.
To impregnate, Gravidam reddere,
prsegnantem facere, implere.
Impregnated, Gravida facta, ven-
trem ferens.
An impress, Scuti gentilitii emble-
ma.
If To impress soldiers, Milites in-
vites conscribere.
Impressed, or imprest [marked]
Signatus.
An impression, impressure [stamp,
or mark] Impressio, * character,
vestigium.
An impression on the mind, Mentis
sensus. To make an impression on
the mind, In animum descendere.
To bear an impression in the mind,
Vestigium alicujus rei in animo reti-
nere. If That made a deep impres-
sion on the mind of Tiberius, Id Tibe-
rii animum altius penetravit, Tac.
Ann.
If An impression of books, Librorum
editio.
1f To make an impression upon an
army, Impressionem facere, hostem
loco movere, aciem adversam pro-
pellere.
To take an impression, Impressio-
nem, notam, vel signum, rei admit-
tere, vel recipere.
Imprest money, Auctoramentum.
Imprimery, Ars || typographica.
To imprint, or impress, Imprimo,
excudo.
If To imprint a thing on the mind,
Aliquid animo, in animo, vel in ani-
mum, imprimere, vel infigere.
Imprinted, Impressus, excusus.
An imprinting, Impressio.
To imprison, In vincula conjicere,
in custodiam tradere; incarcero,
Varr.
IMP
Imprisoned, In vincula conjectus,
in carcerem detrusus ; captivus.
Imprisonment, Custodia,captivitas ;
vincula pi. in carcere inclusio.
Improbability, Quod vix credi, vel
fieri, potest.
Improbable, Improbabilis, vero ab-
similis.
Improbably, Haud probabiliter.
To improbate, or disapprove, Im-
probo.
Improbation, Improbatio.
Improbity, Improbitas, nequitia.
Improper [not proper] Improprius ;
ineptus. [ Unseasonable'] Intempes-
tivus. 1T At an improper time, Tem-
pore minime idoneo.
Improperly [not properly] Impro-
prie. [Unseasonably] Intempestive.
To impropriate, Sibi proprium vin-
dicare.
Impropriated, Sibi vindicatus.
An impropriation, Sacerdotium
gentilitium & avitum.
An impropriator, * || La'icus dona-
tor || beneficii * || ecclesiastici.
Impropriety, Vitium improprii,
Quintil. abusio.
Improvable, Quod utilius evadere,
vel reditum augere, potest.
To improve, or promote, Promoveo,
proveho.
To improve [neut.] Proficio.
To improve arts and sciences, Ar-
tes & studia colere. An advantage
in a fight, Beneficio fortune uti.
To improve an estate or money,
Reditum augere, amplificare. A
story, Ficta veris addere. Time, Bo-
nis studiis tempus conterere.
Improved, Promotus, provectus,
auctus.
An improvement, Fructus, qua?-
stus ; lucrum ; incrementum. Of
the mind, Animi cultus, vel cultura.
Capable of improvement, Fructus
capax, quod utilius reddi potest.
An improver, Amplificator.
An improving, Amplificatio.
Improvidence, Negligentia, incuria.
Improvided, Improvisus.
Improvident, Improvidus, incau-
tus.
Improvidently, Improvide, incaute,
temere.
Imprudence, Imprudentia, inscien-
tia.
Imprudent, Imprudens.
Imprudently, Imprudenter, mscite,
incaute, insane.
Impudence, Impudentia, audacia.
Impudent, Impudens, eft'rons ; con-
fidens. Somewhat impudent, Subim-
pudens.
An impudent and shameless face,
Frons inverecunda & perfricta; os
durum.
A very impudent person, Homo
impudentissimus, duri oris, vel per-
fricta? frontis.
To be impudent, Os durum habere ;
perfricta; frontis esse.
Impudently, Impudenter, improbe,
confidenter.
II Impudently to abuse, Ludos de-
liciasque aliquem facere.
To impugn, lmpugno, contradico.
An impugner, Qui impugnat.
An impugning, Impugnatio.
Impuissance, lmpotentia, debilitas.
An impulse, or impulsion, Impulsus.
Impulsive, Impellens, ad impulsio-
nem pertinens.
Impunity, Impunitas, licentia.
Impure, Impurus, immundus, pol-
lutus.
Impurely, Impure, spurce, im-
munde.
Impureness, or impurity, Impuri-
tas ; sordes.
Imputable, Quod imputari potest.
An imputation, Vituperatio. Forg-
ed, Calumnia.
To cast an imputation upon, Vitu-
pero.
Imputative, Alicui adscriptus, vel
imputatus.
183
IN
To impute, Imputo, assigno; tri-
buo, attribuo, adjudico, adscribo, con-
fero, delego.
Imputed, Imputatus, assignatus. 1T
Whatsoever good or ill happens, it is
imputed to fortune, Fortunae omnia
feruntur accepta.
An imputer, Imputator, Sen. qui
aliquid tribuit, vel assignat, alteri ;
plcrumque mala notione.
In [prep.] is variously rendered in
Latin; sometimes by
Ad ; as, II When he was in the city,
Ad urbem cum esset. In ?>zy mind,
Ad meum sensum. In short, Ad
summum.
Apud ; as, H I am not in my right
senses, Non sum apud me.
De ; as, H In the month of Decem-
ber, De mense Decembri. He went
away by night, De nocte abiit. There
is something in it, Non hoc de nihilo
est.
Ex ; as, If Careful in mind. Ex
animo solicitus. He spoke of it in the
person of a parasite, Mcminit ejus ex
persona parasiti. He sold all the Ita-
lian estates in order, Vendidit Italia?
possessiones ex ordine omnes.
In ; as, II He spent his time in ease,
Vitam egit in otio. The part is in the
whole, Inest pars toti.
Inter ; as, H In all that time, Inter
omne illud tempus.
Intra ; as, U To offend in words
only, Infra verba peccare.
Per ; as, H In the very time of truce,
Per ipsum induciarum tempus. In
sleep, Per somnum. In the dark, Per
tenebras. In the heat of summer, Per
ffistus calorem.
Pras ; as, If He thinks them clowns
in comparison of himself, Pra? se viles
putat.
Pro ; as, H He praised her, being
dead, in the pulpit, Laudavit defunc-
tam pro rostris.
Secundum ; as, 11 It ivas he, ivhose
image he had seen in a dream, Ipse
fuit, cujus imago secundum quietem
observata fuerat.
Sub ; as, U To be in arms, Sub ar-
mis esse.
Tenus ; as, II In title, Titulo tenus.
In words, Verbo tenus.
Note, the preposition is sometimes
to be understood; as, If In Lacedce-
mon, Laceda?mone. In Athens, Athe-
nis. It is not in your power, Non est
tibi integrum. There is hardly one
in ten, Vix decimus quisque est
In [adv.] Intro. If Go in, I intro.
Follow me in, Sequere me intro.
In all, Omnino, &c ; as, If They
were five in all, Quinque omnino fue-
runt. II Hovj many are there in all?
Quanta ha?c hominum summa?
In as much as, In quantum, quan-
do, quandoquidem, quoniam, siqui-
dem, quippe, quippe cum, utpote
cum.
In being, In rerum natura. H His
speech is yet in being, Ipsius exstat
oratio. They are not now in being,
Jam nusquam sunt, in rebus humanis
non sunt.
In brief, Ad summum, breviter.
Indeed, or in very deed, Reipsa, re-
vera, certissime. In common, In
medium. In comparison of, Pra?,
prout. In a ring or circle, In orbem,
in gyrum. In a manner, Fere, ferme.
In the mean time, Interim, inter hsec,
interea, interea loci. In all places,
Ubique, nusquam non. In no place,
Nullibi, nusquam. In the sight of all
men, Palam, aperte. In show, In
speciem, in, vel sub, pra?textu. In
time [seasonably] Opportune, per
tempus. In times past, Olim, dudum,
quondam. In a trice, Dicto citius.
In truth, Na?, sane, revera.
In [inward] Insitus, internus. IT
You made it out by in and home
proofs, Insitis domesticisque proba-
tion'ibus explicabas.
| In English, \\ Anglice. In Latin,
INC
Latine, lingua Latina. In Greek,
Gra?ce, vel Graeco sermone, &c.
Inability, lmpotentia, debilitas.
Inabstinence, Intemperantia.
Inaccessible, Inaccessus, quo quis
pervenire non potest ; * arduus.
Inaccurate, Minime exactus.
Inaccurately, Populariter.
Inactive, Iners, ignavus, socors,
tardus.
Inactivity, inaction, Inertia, igna-
via, socordia, quies.
Inadequate, Imperfectus, non apte
quadrans.
Inadvertence, or inadvertency, In-
cogitantia, imprudentia.
Inadvertent, Incogitans, impru-
dens.
Inadvertently, Imprudenter, negli-
genter.
Inalienable, Quod alien ari non
potest,
Inanimate, Inanimatus, inanimus.
Inanity (Digb.) inanition (Arb.)
Inanitas.
Inappetency, Appetitus prostratio.
Inapplicable, Quod idonee appli-
cari nequit.
Inartificial, Sine arte, vel artificio.
Inartificially, Inartificialiter, Quint.
Inarticulate, Indistinctus, confu-
sus.
Inarticulately, Confuse.
Inattention, Contemptio, negligen-
tia.
Inattentive, Negligens, socors, non
adhibens animum.
To inaugurate, lnauguro.
An inauguration, Actus, quo quis
in aliquo munere constituitur.
Inauspicious, Inauspiciatus, omino-
sus; nefastus.
Inauspiciously, Inauspicato.
Inbred, inborn (Dryd.) Innatus,
insitus.
Inbreathed, Infusus ; divino spi-
ritu afflatus.
To incage, Cavea includo.
Incantation, Cantio, carmen, in-
cantamentum, fascinatio, cantus *
magicus.
Incapable [unfit] Inhabilis, non
capax, ad aliquid non aptus, vel
idoneus. [Ignorant] Imperitus.
Incapableness, incapability, or in-
capacity [ignorance] Imperitia.
To incapacitate, Inhabilem, vel
minus capacem, reddere.
Incapacitated, Inhabilis factus.
To incarnate [fill vp with new
flesh] Cicatricem obducere.
Incarnate, or incarnated, Came
obductus.
If The incarnation, Divina? atque
humanse natura? in Christo conso..
ciatio. Dei & hominis in Christo in-
tima conjunctio.
An incendiary, Incendiarius ; Met.
seditionis auctor, vel fax.
Incense, Thus, suffitus.
To incense [with incense] Arabico
odore fumigare.
To incense [anger] Exaspero, in-
stigo. To continue to incense, Persti-
mulo.
Incensed [made angry] Exaspera-
tus, exacerbatus, instigatus, inflam-
matus, irritatus. Incensed [with in-
cense] Arabico odore fumigatus.
An incenser, or provoker, Irritator,
Sen.
An incensing, Irritatio.
An incensory, Thuribulum.
An incentive, Incitamentum, in-
centivum. He excited the soldiers'
resentments by all the incentives he
possibly could, Quibuscumque irrita-
mentis potorat, iras militum acuebat.
Inceptive, \\ Inceptivus.
An inceptor [one who is about to
commence master in arts] In artibus
inceptor, A.
Incertitude, Dubitatio, incertum.
Incessant, Assiduus, constans.
Incessantly, Assidue, constanter,
continenter.
Incest, Incestum, incestus.
M 4
INC
Incestuous, Incestus. An incestu-
ous person, Incestuosus, Vat. M. in-
cesto pollutus.
An inch, Uncia, pollex. IT Give him
an inch, and he will take an ell, Quo
plus sunt potse, plus sitiuntur aqua?.
IT To inch out a thing, Parce aliquid
administrare, vel distribuere.
H Not to depart one inch, Trans-
versum digitum non discedere.
Inch by inch, Unciatim,
Incident, incidental, Contingens,
eveniens.
An incident {event] Casus, even-
tus; res fortuita, vel casu eveniens.
Incidentally, or incidently, Obiter,
in transcursu.
An incision, Incisio, incisura, inci-
sus ; ceesura, circumcisura. An inci-
sion of an artery, Arterise dissectio.
To make an incision, Incido.
To incite, Incito, excito, instigo,
stimulo, exstimulo ; impello ; cieo.
Incited, Incitatus, excitatus, insti-
gatus, stimulatus, exstimulatus, im-
pulsus ; concitus.
An inciter, Stimulator, auctor.
An inciting, imitation, or incite-
ment, Incitamentum, stimulation
irritamen, irritamentum.
In civil, Inurbanus, inhumanus, in-
civilis.
Incivility, Rusticitas, barbaria ;
rustici mores.
Inclemency, Inclementia.
Inclement, Inclemens.
Inclinable, Proclivis, pronus, pro-
pensus.
An inclination, Proclivitas, pro-
pensio ; studium ; animus. 1f That
is very much against my inclination,
Illud est ab ingenio meo maxime
alienum. Each person provided for
his own safety according to his natural
inclination, Sibi quisque pro moribus
consuluit, Sail.
Of one's own inclination, Sponte
sua, ultro, suapte.
To incline {bend forward] Inclino.
To be inclined, Propendeo ; Met.
acclino ; mentem flectere. *\ I am
the more inclined to believe, Eo magis
adducor ut credam. He is inclined
to pardon, Propensus est ad ignoscen-
dum.
To incline, or go down, Inclino,
vergo.
Inclined, Proclivis, propensus ; ap-
plicatus.
Inclining, Proclivis, facilis. For-
ward, Acclinis, proclivis. B sckward,
Reelinis. Downward, Declivis.
IT The day inclining toward even-
ing, Dies ad vesperam flexus, vel in-
clinatus.
To incloister, Claustro immittere.
Incloistered, Claustro immissus.
To incloud, Obscuro ; nube tego.
To include, Includo.
Included, Inclusus, comprehensus.
Inclusive of, Comprehendens, con-
tinens, complectens.
Inclusively, Ita ut includatur.
Incogitancy, Incogitantia, impru-
dentia; temeritas.
Incogitative, Quod cogitare non
potest.
Incognito, incog. Clam ; incognitus.
Incoherence, or incoherency, Status
rerum male inter se convenientium.
Incoherent, Non coha2rens, disjunc-
tus, absurdus.
Incoherently, Non cohasrenter.
Incombustible, Quod comburi non
potest.
An income, Reditus, fructus. To
spend an income before it is due, Jus-
tos reditus anteire, vel antecapere.
Incommensurable, incommensurate,
Quod quis metiri nequit.
Incommodated, or incommoded, In-
commodatus, lagsus, damno affectus.
To incommode, Incommodo, noceo,
damnum inferre.
Incommodious, Incommodus, mo-
lestus, intempestivus.
Incommodiously, Incommode, mo-
184
INC
leste. Very, Perincommode, cum
maximo damno.
Incommunicable, Non participan-
dus.
Incommunicably, Ita ut communi-
cari non possit.
Incompact, Incompositus, incon-
cinnus.
Incomparable, Incomparabilis.
Incomparably, Multo, longe.
Inco?npassionate, Immitis, inhu-
manus.
Incompatibility, Repugnantia.
Incompatible, Insociabilis, se mu-
tuo repellens, secum pugnans.
Incompetency, Jurisdictionis defec-
tus, legitimi juris defectio.
Incompetent, Non legitimus, eidem
subjecto non competens. Or incom-
patible, Non apte conveniens.
Incomplete, Imperfectus.
In compreh ensible, Incomprehensi-
bilis.
Incomprehensibleness, Status rei in-
comprehensibilis ; * acatalepsia, Cic.
Incomprehensibly, Modo incompre-
hensibili.
Inconceivable, Qui animo concipi
nequit.
Inconclusiveness, Certee probationis
defectus; inconsequentia, Quint.
Inconcoct, inconcocted, Crudus, in-
digestus, immaturus.
Incongruity, || Incongruitas.
Incongruous, Non congruens.
Incongruously, Non apte, non con-
venienter.
Inconsequent, Ex quo nihil concludi
potest.
Inconsiderable, Vilis, nullius mo-
ment! ; nihili.
Inconsiderancy, inconsideratcness,
Inconsiderantia, incogitantia, impru-
dentia ; temeritas.
Inconsiderate, Inconsideratus, in-
cogitans, imprudens, temerarius ;
prasceps, futilis.
Inconsiderately, Temere, incon-
sidte, inconsiderate; abrupte; pro-
pere; proterve.
Inconsistence, or inconsistency, Re-
pugnantia; insania.
Inconsistent, Non congruens, se
mutuo pellens. H But, as the hu-
mours of princes are mostly very
violent, so are they fickle, and often
inconsistent, Sed plerumque regise
voluntates, ut vehementes, sic mobi-
les, seepe ipsa; sibi adversa?, Sail.
Inconsistently, Absurde, non apte.
Inconsolable, Inconsolabilis.
Inconstancy, Inconstantia, levitas,
varietas ; Met. volubilitas.
Inconstant, Inconstans, levis ; flex-
ibilis ; varius, vagus ; Met. volubilis,
volucer.
Inconstantly, Leviter, inconstan-
ter.
Incontestable, De quo jure contendi
non potest.
Incontinence, or incontinency, In-
continentia, intemperantia.
Incontinent, Incontinens, intempe-
rans, libidinosus.
Incontinently {presently} Continue,
confestim, st'atim, illico, actutum,
mox.
Incontrovertibly, Sine controver-
sy.
An inconvenience, or inconvenience/ ;
Incommodum, infortunium. IT You
will fall into the same inconvenience,
In eamdem fraudem incides.
Inconvenient, Incommodus, inde-
corus, indecoris, parum decorus, in-
conveniens. Very, Perincommodus.
Inconvenient, or unseasonable, In-
tempestivus, intempestus.
Inconveniently, Incommode, inde-
core. Very, Perincommode. {Un-
seasonably'] Intempestive.
Inconversable, Insociabilis.
Inconvertible, Qui in aliam rem
converti non potest.
To incorporate {unite] Concorporo,
plurima coagmentare, vel in unum
corpus redigere, vel conflare ; conde-
INC
liquesco, Cato. A society, Societatem
in unum corpus formare.
To incorporate, or be inco>-poratcd,
In unum corpus redigi, vel formari.
An incorporating, or incorporation,
Rerum diversarum coagmen ratio.
{Receiving into a society] Cooptatio.
Incorporeal, incorporal, incorpo-
rate, Corporis expers, incorporalis,
Sen.
Incorrect, Mendosus, mendis sea-
tens, vitiosus.
Incorrectly, Mendose, vitiose.
Incorrectness in writing or speak-
ing, Loquela, vel scriptura, accura-
tionis expers.
Incorrigible, Inemendabilis, despe-
rate correctionis.
Incorrigibleness, Status rei de cu-
jus emendatione desperatur.
Incorrigibly, Ita ut emendari ne-
queat.
Incorrupt, or uncomipted, Inccr-
ruptus, sincerus, integer, purus.
Incorruptible, Corruptionis expers.
Incorruptibleness, incorruplness, or
incorruptibility, Sinceritas, integri-
tas.
Incorruption, Conditio rei putre-
dini non obnoxia?.
To inci-assate {thicken] Crassum
reddgre.
Incrassated, Crassus factus.
Increase, Accessus, incrementum,
profectus, auctus, cjp augmen.
To increase {add to, or enlarge]
Accumulo, augmento, amplifico ;
augeo, adaugeo; adjieio, adjungo ;
Met. adstruo, amplio, dilato, extendo.
IT He increase, his substance, Rem
familiarem exaggerat.
To increase, or be increased, Cres-
co, accresco, ingravesco, augesco,
augeor. 11 The opinion increased,
Convaluit opinio. His sickness ivas
increased, Valetudo illi increverat.
Increased, Auctus, adauctus. In
wealth, Ditatus, locupletatus.
An increaser, Auctor, amplifica-
tor ; accumulator.
An increasing, Accumulatio, ad-
jectio, adjunctio; accretio, accre-
mentum.
Increasing, Crescens. 1f His illness
daily increasing, Ingravescente in
dies valetudine.
A method of increasing the revenue,
iErarii augendi ratio.
An increasing of one's estate, Rei
familiaris amplificatio.
Increate, Non creatus.
Incredible, Incredibilis, fide ma-
jor, vel indignus ; monstri similis.
Incredibleness, or incredibility, Rei
absurditas.
Incredibly, Incredibiliter, ita ut
fidem superet.
Incredulity, or incredulousncss, Fi-
dendi difficultas ; dilfidentia, dubi-
tatio.
Incredulous, Incredulus, qui fidem
omnibus abrogat.
Increment, Incrementum.
Increpation, Objurgatio.
Increscent {of the moon] Luna
increscens.
Incubation, Incubatio, actus ovis
incubandi.
To inculcate, Inculco, itero ; repe-
to. % In the midst of these things he
inculcated or recommended frugality
to all, as the mother of all virtues, In-
ter liEec, velut genitricem virtutum,
frugalitatem omnibus ingerebat, Just.
Inculcated, Inculcatus, repetitus,
iteratus.
An inculcation, Repetitio, iteratio.
Inculpable, Insons, culpa? expers.
Inculpably, Sine culpa.
Incumbent, Incumbens, ad aliquem
pertinens. It is a duty incumbent on
me, thee, us, 8,-c. Meum, tuum, nos-
trum, est officium. It is a duty in-
cumbent on him, or them, 8;c. Illi us,
vel illorum, est.
IT An incumbent of a living, || Bcne-
ficii * || ecclesiastic! possessor.
IND
Incurable, Insanabilis.
Incur ableness, Status rei insana-
bilis.
Incurably, Ita ut sanus fieri non
possit.
Incurious, Incurius, Tac.
To incur, Incurro, mereor. One's
displeasuj-e, In odium alicujus inci-
dere, vel incurrere. The suspicion of
a thing, In suspicionem alicujus rei
incidere.
Incurred, Cui quis redditur ob-
noxius.
A penalty incurred, Mulcta.
An incursion, Incursio, excursio.
Indagation [diligent search} Inda-
gatio.
Indebted [in debt} Obaeratus, debito
obnoxius, a?re alieno oppressus, vel
obrutus. [Obliged to} Obligatus, ob-
strictus, devinctus.
If To be much indebted [i. e. owe
much} 2Ere alieno premi, opprimi,
obrui ; ex cere alieno laborare, ani-
mam debere.
1f To be indebted or obliged to one,
Benencio alicujus devinciri, obligari,
obstringi, in alicujus nominibus esse.
Indecency, Indecorum, deformitas.
Indecent, Indecorus, invenustus,
indecens. IT Inveighing against the
king in an indecent manner, hibertate
intemperantius invectus in regem,
Liv.
Indecently, Indeccnter, indecore.
Indecorous, Indecorus.
IF An indecorum, Res indecora, vel
indecens.
Indeed, Certe, enimvero, revera,
plane, profecto. Indeed ? Itane ?
itane vero?
Indefatigable, Infatigabilis, inde-
fatigabilis, indefessus.
Indefatigably, Labore indefatiga-
bili, summa diligentia.
Indefeasible, Inviolabilis, »J> irre-
vocabilis.
If Indefeasible right, Jus non labe-
factandum, vel non abolendum.
Indefinite, Non definitus, res -qua;
non derinitur ; indefinitus, Gell.
Indefinitely, Indefinite, non defi-
nite.
Indeliberate, Non preemeditatus.
Indelible, Indelebilis.
Indelicacy, Inconcinnitas ; inde-
corum.
To indemnify, Indemnem, vel Mas-
sum, pra;stare.
Indemnified, Indemnis factus, il-
lassus.
Indemnity, || Indemnitas. An act
of indemnity, Injuriarum & offensio-
num oblivio ; * amnestia.
To indent [mark, as with teeth}
Dentium more incidere. [Covenant}
Paciscor.
Indented [marked, as with teeth}
Denticulatus, dentium more incisus.
An indenture, * Syngrapha reci-
proca denticulata.
Independency, independence, Sum-
ma potestas, libertas suo arbitratu
agendi.
Independent, Neroini subjectus,
suis viribus innitens, sui juris.
Independently, Cum summa liber-
tate.
Indesinently, Assidue.
Indeterminable, Quod nequit de-
terminari.
Indeterminate, undetermined, Non
determinate.
Indeterminately, || Indeterminate.
Indetermination, (Bramh.) Insta-
bilitas, ex qua res determinari nequit.
Indevout, Irrcligiosus.
Indevoutly, Irreligiose, Tac.
An index, Index.
An Indian, Indus, Indicus.
To indicate, Indico.
Indication, Indicatio.
Indicative, || Indicativus.
To indict [accuse} Nomen alicujus
deferre ; diem alicui dicere, actionem
alicui intendere.
II To indict a person of a capital
185
IND
crime, Rei capitalis reum aliquem
facfire.
Indictable, Cujus nomen deferri
potest.
Indicted [accused} Delatus, accu-
satus.
An indicter [accuse!-} Delator, ac-
cusator.
An indicting [accusing} Delatio,
accusatio.
An indictment, * Dica, libellus ac-
cusatorius, formula qua cum aliquo
ad judicem agitur.
To traverse an indictment, Crimen
in libello accusatorio objeetum dene-
gare.
Indifference, or indifferency [no
difference} iEqualitas, asquabilitas ;
^equilibrium. Unconcernedness, Ani-
mus in nullam partem propendens.
If To entertain a person with indif-
ference, Frigide, jejune, parum libe-
raliter, aliquem excipere ; parum
commode tractare.
Indifferent [inclining neither way}
IndifTerens, medius, eequalis. If I
leave it indifferent, In medio relin-
quo. He is very indifferent as to those
matters, Haec eum parum tangunt.
He continues indifferent between the
two parties, Animo est in neutram
partem propenso.
Indifferent, or ordinary, Mediocris,
vulgaris, tolerabilis, ferendus. Very,
Permediocris.
To be indifferent, iEquo animo esse,
neutram in partem moveri, susque
deque habere. If Be ye indifferent
judges, Adeste animo aequo.
Indifferent or tolerable health, Ya-
letudo satis commoda.
Indifferently [indiscriminately} In-
dift'erenter, indiscriminatim, a;qua-
biliter, nullo discrimine. [Coolly}
Frigide, jejune, mediocriter.
Indigence, indigency, Indigentia,
egestas.
Indigenous, Indigena.
Indigent, Indigus, egenus, egens,
pauper.
Indigested, Indigestus, inordinatus,
incompositus.
Indigestible, Concoctu diificilis.
Indigestion, Stomachi cruditas.
Indignant, Stomachans, indignans,
indignabundus, indigne ferens.
Indignation, Indignatio.
Full of indignation, * Stomachosus.
To feel indignation, Indignor, *
stomachor.
To raise indignation, Indignatio-
nem movere, bilem commovere.
Indignity, Indignitas, contumelia.
Indirect, Indirectus, obliquus.
Indirectly, Indirecte, oblique.
Indiscernible, Sub sensum oculo-
rum non cadens.
Indiscreet, Imprudens, inconsultus,
inconsideratus.
Indiscreetly, Imprudenter, incon-
sulte, temere.
Indiscretion, Imprudentia, incon-
siderantia ; incogitantia.
Indiscriminately, Sine discrimine ;
nullo delectu habito.
Indispensable, Necessarius, inevita-
bilis.
Indispensably, Necessario.
Indispensableness, Rei necessitas.
To indispose, Ab re aliqua abhor-
rentem, vel a,d rem aliquam minus
proclivem, reddere.
Indisposed [sick} ^Eger, segrotus,
valetudinarius. In will or purpose,
Ab aliqua re aversus, alienus, vel
abhorrens.
Indisposedness of mind, Prava men-
tis inclinatio.
Indisposition of body, Mala corpo-
ris habitudo ; * cachexia, perturbatio
valetudinis.
Indisputable, Indubitabilis, de quo
disputari non potest.
Indisputably, .Sine ulla controversia.
Indissolubility, Firmitas.
Indissoluble, or indissolvable, Indis-
solubilis.
INE
Indissolubly, Modo indissolubili.
Indistinct, Promiscuus, indistinc-
tus, indiscretus.
Indistinctly, Promiscue, sine dis-
crimine.
Indistinguishable, Indistinctus.
Indistinction, Confusio, obscuritas.
Individual, Individ uus. Every in-
dividual, Singuli pi.
Individually, or one by one, Singu-
latim.
To individuate, Aliquid ab alio dis-
cernerc, vel distinctum reddSre.
Indivisible, Individuus.
Indivisibly, Nexu individuo.
Indocible, or indocile, Indocilis,
tardus, hebes.
Indocility, or indocibleness, Tardi-
tas ingenii, captus indocilis.
Indolence, or indolency, Indolentia,
doloris vacuitas.
Indolent, Doloris vacuus, vel ex-
pers.
Indolently, Nullo, vel parvo, dolore,
vel sensu.
Indubitable, Indubitabilis, indubi-
tatus, minime dubius, non dubius.
Indubitably, Haud dubie ; indu-
bitanter, Liv.
To induce, or introduce, Induco,
introduco.
To induce by entreaty, Exoro.
[Allure} Allicio, illicio, pellicio.
[Persuade} Suadeo, persuadec, hor-
tor, duco.
Induced, or introduced, Inductus,
introductus. [Prevailed upon} Ex-
oratus. [Allured} Allectus, illectus,
pellectus. [Persuaded} Precibus ad-
ductus.
An inducer, Suasor, impulsor.
An inducing, or inducement, Inci-
tamentum, causa ; invitatio.
If To induct into a living, Ad [|
beneficium * H ecclesiasticum indu-
cers
An induction, Inductio.
To indulge, Indulgeo. One's self,
A nimo obsequi. One's passion, Cupi-
ditati parere.
Indulgence, Indulgentia. If The
indiscreet mildness and fond indul-
gence of a father, Inepta lenitas pa-
ir is & facilitas prava.
H A criminal indulgence, Facilitas
prava, lenitas inepta.
Indulgent, or full of indulgence,
Indulgens, blandus, obsequiosus.
Indulgently, Indulgenter.
An indult, or indulto, Gratia a
principe concessa.
To indurate [harden} Duro, ob-
duro, induro, obfirmo.
Indurate, or indurated, Induratus,
ohfirmatus, obduratus.
Industrious, Industrius, diligens,
gnavus, operosus, assiduus, agilis.
Industriously, Diligenter, gnaviter,
assidue, sedulo.
Industry, Industria, diligentia ;
gnavitas.
To inebriate, Inebrio.
Inebriated, Inebriatus, temulentus,
potus, mero madidus.
Ineffable, InefFabilis, inenarrabilis ;
qui verbis exprimi nequit.
Ineffably, Modo ineffabili.
Ineffectual, ineffective, or ineffica-
cious, Inefiicax, imbecilis, inanis.
Ineffectually, Sine effectu; inaniter.
Inelegant, Inelegans.
Ineptitude, Incommoditas.
Inequality, Inaequalitas.
Inert, Iners.
Inertly, Segniter, a?gre.
Inestimable, Insestimabihs.
Inevitable, Inevitabilis.
Inevitably, Ita ut vitari nequeat.
Inexcusable, Inexcusabilis.
Inexcusableness, Factum quod nul-
lam habet excusationem, vel nulla
excusatione purgandum.
Inexcusably, Extra omnem excu-
sationem.
Inexhausted, or inexhaustible, In-
exhaustus.
Inexorable, Inexorabilis ; pervicax.
INF
INF
INH
Inexpediency, |] Improprietas, Gell.
quatenus res est inepta.
Inexpedient, Incommodus, ineptus,
parum conducens.
Inexperience, Imperitia.
Inexperienced, Inexpertus.
Inexpert, Imperitus.
Inexpiable, Inexpiabilis, qui ex-
piari nequit.
Inexpiably, Ita ut expiari non pos-
sit.
Inexplicable, Inexplicabilis.
Inexpressible, Ineffabilis.
Inexpressibly, Inenarrabiliter, Liv.
Inextricable, Inextricabilis.
Inextricably, Modo inextricabili.
Infallible, Erroris expers, certissi-
mus, minime dubius.
Infallible ness, or infallibility, Er-
roris vacuitas.
Infallibly, Certissime, sine dubio.
Infamous, Infamis, famosus, igno-
miniosus ; stigmosus.
To make or render one infamous,
Alicui infamiam inferre, vel notam
turpitudinis inurere ; aliquem in-
famem facere. If You make the young
man infamous, Adolescentem fiagi-
tiis nobilitas.
Infamously, Turpiter, flagitiose.
Infamousness, or infamy, Infamia,
jgnominia ; dedecus.
Infancy, Infantia. 1f In. the infan-
cy of Rome or Athens, Nascente
Roma, nascentibus Athenis. From
his infancy, Ab infantia; ab incuna-
bulis ; a teneris annis, vel unguiculis.
An infant, In fans.
A little infant, || Infantulus.
An infante (m.) or infanta (f.) of
Spain, Regis Hispaniarum filius, vel
filia, natu minor.
Infantine, Infantilis, Just.
The infantry of an army, Peditatus.
To infatuate, Infatuo, amentiam
alicui injicere, consilium alicui eri-
pere.
Infatuated, Mente captus, stupe-
factus.
Infatuation, Stupor, stupiditas.
To infect [stain, or corrupt] Inficio,
coinquino, corrumpo ; vitio. Ser-
pents infect with poison by their bites,
Serpentes inspirant venenum morsi-
bus. To infect young minds ivith bad
opinions, Opinionibus malis teneros
animos imbuere.
To be infected, Corrumpor, vitior.
IT The air is infected, Vitiantur odo-
ribus auras. With the plague, Peste
afflari, affici, laborare. With common
vices, Communis vitii labe corrumpi.
Infected, Infectus, corruptus, vi-
tiatus.
An infection, Contagio, contagium,
contactus.
Infectious, or infective, Pestiferus,
*i> morbidus, nocens.
Infectiously, Pestifere.
Infelicity, Infelicitas.
To infer, Aliquid ex alio inferre,
concludere, colligere. If He would
infer this, that the letters were spu-
rious, Hoc cogere volebat, literas fal-
sas esse.
Inferred, Hiatus, conclusus, collec-
tus.
An inference, Consequens, con.
secutio ; consectarium ; conclusio,
conductio, collectio, Sen. A silly in-
ference, Conclusiuncula.
Inferible, Consectarius.
Inferiority, Conditio inferior.
Inferior, Inferior, minor, posterior,
secundus. To none, Nulli secundus,
pemini inferior.
Infernal, Inferus, infernus.
Infertile, Infecundus, sterilis.
Infertility, Infecunditas, sterilitas.
To infest, Infesto, vexo, divexo,
molestiam exhibere.
Infested, Impeditus, vexatus.
An infesting, Impeditio, vexatio;
molestia.
An infidel, Infidus, infidelis. Infi-
dels, A Christiana fide alieni ; qui
Christum non colunt
186
Infidelity, Infidelitas.
Infinite, Infinitus, immensus.
Infinitely, Infinite, ad infinitum;
immortaliter. If / am infinitely
obliged to him, Quamplurimum illi
debeo.
Infiniteness, infinity, infinitude,
Infinitas, innumerabilitas, numerus
infinitus."
The infinitive mood, Modus infini-
tus, vel || infinitivus.
Infirm, Infirmus, languidus. Very,
Perimbecilis, perinfirmus.
An infirmary, Valetudinarium.
An infirmity, or infirmness, Infir-
mitas, debilitas.
Infirmities [failings'] Peccata le-
viora, culpa? erroris humani.
To infix, Infigo.
Infixed, Infixus.
To inflame, Inflammo, accendo. IT
When the people were inflamed with
these suggestions, Quum his oration-
ibus accensa plebs esset, Liv.
To be inflamed with anger, Excan-
desco, ira ardere, graviter irasci, gra-
vius ira commoveri.
Inflamed, Inflammatus, accensus,
succensus. With fury, Excandefac-
tus, rabidus, exacerbatus, ira exar-
descens.
To be inflamed more and more,
Inardeo.
Inflammable, Qui inflammari pot-
est.
Inflammableness, or inflammability,
Facilitas ad ignem concipiendum.
An inflaming, or inflammation, In-
flammatio. Of the lungs, * Peripneu-
monia. Of the body, * Phlegmone.
Inflammatory, Ardens; cum in-
flammatione.
To inflate, Inflo.
Inflate, or inflated, Inflatus, elatus.
An inflation, Inflatio, inflatus.
Inflexibility, Obstinatio, pertinacia.
Inflexible [not to be bent] Inflexi-
bilis. [Not to be prevailed upon] In-
exorabilis, atrox ; Met. rigidus.
Infiexibleness or inflexibility of
temper, Pervicacia, vel obstinatio, in-
flexibilis.
Inflexibly, Ita ut flecti non possit,
sine remissione.
To inflict, Infligo, punio.
An inflict er, Qui infligit.
An inflicting of punishment, Puni-
tio.
Inflictive, Puniens.
An influence, Impulsus, impulsio,
ratio ad aliquid impellens.
The influence of the weather, Cceli
adspi ratio.
To influence, Afficio. To have an
influence over one, In aliquem aucto-
ritatem habere, plurimum apud ali-
quem posse, vel valere. To be in-
fluenced by foreign counsels, Externis
consiliis impelli.'
Influenced, Motus, impulsus. If
My mind was not at all influenced
by hope, fear, or party prejudice,
Mihi a spe, metu, partibus reipubli-
cas, animus liber erat, Sail.
Influencing, Monens, impellens.
Influential, Ad impulsionem perti-
nens, plurimum valens.
Influx, Actus influendi ; illapsus ;
infusus.
To infold, Implico. Infolded, Im-
plicatus, implicitus.
An infolding, Implicatio.
To infoliate, Foliis circumtegere.
To inform [teach, or instrucC]
lnstruo, instituo ; informo, erudio,
doceo, condocefacio. Or give inform-
ation, Significo, monstro; aliquem
certiorem facere. If Your letters in-
form me of the whole state of the com-
monwealth, Literas tuae me erudiunt
de omni republica.
To inform against, Defero.
To inform himself, Disco, in veri-
tatcm rei inquirere. Thoroughly,
Perdisco.
Information [instruction] Infor-
matio, praceptio ; disciplina.
An informing or information in
law, Accusatio, delatio.
To be informed or have inform-
ation of a matter, Cognoscere ; de re
aliqua moneri, admoneri, commone-
ri, certior fieri. 1f You are wrong in-
formed, Falsa vobis delata sunt, Nep.
Informed [instructed] Informatus,
institutus, doctus, eruditus. [Ac-
quainted] Admonitus, certior factus.
Informed against, Accusatus, de-
latus.
An informant, or informer, Qui
aliquem de re aliqua certiorem fa-
cit.
An informer [accuser] Quadrupla-
tor, delator ; inquisitor ; index, Sail.
An informing [instructing] Institu-
te, instructio ; educatio. [Acquaint-
ing] Admonitio.
Infrangible, Non frangendus.
Infrequency, Infrequentia, rari-
tas.
Infrequent, Infrequens.
To infringe, Infringo, frango, vi-
olo.
Infringed, Infractus, violatus.
An infringement, Violatio.
An infringer, Violator, temcrator.
Infuriate, In furorem actus, furi-
osus.
To infuse [-pour in] Infundo.
If To infuse bad opinions into one,
Pravis opinionibus alicujus animum
imbuere.
To infuse an herb, Macero, herbse
succum elicere.
Infused [poured in] Infusus. In-
fused [steeped] Maceratus.
Infusible, or infusive, Qui infundi
potest.
An infusion, Infusio.
Infuscation, Infuscatio.
Ingathering, Frugum, vel fructu-
um, perceptio.
To ingeminate, Ingemino, itero;
repeto.
Ingeminated, Ingeminatus, iter-
atus, repetitus.
Ingemination, Geminatio.
Ingenerable, Qui generari nequit.
Ingenerate, ingenerated, Ingener-
atus.
Ingenious, Ingeniosus, acutus, ar-
gutus, sagax, solers, subtilis ; P marceo,
tabeo. To begin to languish, Langues-
co, marcesco, tabesco. To cause to
languish, Corrumpo.
Languishing, Languidus, languens,
languescens. Somewhat languishing,
languidulus.
A languishing, or languishment,
Languor
1f A languishing spirit, Languore
deficiens animus.
Languishingly, Languide.
Lank [limber] Flaccidus, mollis.
[Slender] Gracilis, macilentus, tenuis.
Lank hair, Crinis non tortus, crinis
pensilis.
Lankness [limberness] Mollities.
[Slenderness] Gracilitas, macies.
A lantern, Laterna. A dark lan-
tern, Laterna secreta, Gygis annulus.
A lantern-bearer, Laternarius.
The lap, Gremium, sinus. Or fold
of a garment, Plica. If The lap of the
ear, Auricula? || lobus.
I To lap [lick] Lambo, lingo. [ Wrap
up] Involvo, complico.
I V Lap-eared, Aures flaccas habens.
I A lapfull, Plenum pallium.
I A lapidary, or lapidist,Gemma.rum
sculptor.
| A lapidation, Lapidatio.
I Lapped, or ta/tf,Complicatus, invo-
lutus. If He was lapped in his mo-
ther's smock, Plane fortunse Alius ;
gallina? filius alba?.
A tapper [licker up] Lambent
A lapping [licking] Linctus. [Fold-
ing] Complicatio, involutio.
A lappet, Lacinia, sinus.
A lapse, Lapsus ; delictum.
IT The lapse of a benefice, Ob neg-
lectam pra?sentationem patronatus
amissio.
To lapse, Labor ; amittor ; descisco.
Lapsed, Pra?termissus, amissus,
perditus.
A lapwing, || Vanellus.
1f The larboard of a ship, Latus
sinistrum.
Larceny, Latrocinium.
The larch-tree, Larix.
Lard, Lardum, vel laridum.
A little slice of lard, Lardi lingula.
vel turunda.
N 3
LAS
To lard, Lardo suffigere. IT To
lard one's discourse with Latin and
Greek, Sermonem Latinis Gra?cisque
sententiis miscere.
Larded, Lardo suffixus.
A larder, Promptuarium, eella
promptuaria.
A yeoman of the larder, Condus,
Gondus promus. A larderer, Peni
prasfectus.
II Lar ding-money, Pecunia pro
porcis in alicujus sil'va pascentibus.
Large, Largus, latus, amplus, ca-
pax, spatiosus. II I wrote to you at
large, Ad te pluribus verbis scripsi.
He has large commendations given
him, Pleno ore laudatur.
To be at large, Libere vagari. To
discourse at large, Plurimjs verbis dis-
serere, copiose disputare, fusissime
de re aliqua disceptare. II We v/rfl
discourse more at large of these things
after supper, Pluribus de his rebus a
ccena colloquemur.
Very large, Peramplus, prasgran-
dis, pnelargus, permagnus. Some
what large, Largior, subgrandis, Cic.
To make large, Amplifico, dilato.
A large [in ?nusic} Octo seraibreves
note.
II To go large, or lask [a sea-term}
Plenissimis velis navigare, valido ven-
to propelli.
Largely, or amply, Ample, late,
spatiose. Abundantly, Ample, large,
ubertim, abundanter, ampliter, lar-
giter.
H So largely, Eo usque, in tantum.
Largeness, Amplitudo, latitudo,
magnitude ; capacitas, largitas.
A largess, Largitio, munificentia,
donativum.
A lai'k, Alauda. H A lark is worth
a kite, I nest sua gratia parvis. A sea
lai'k, * Charadrius. The capped lark,
Cassita. The meadow lark, Galerita,
vel galeritus. A sky lark, Alauda mul-
cens aathera cantu. A tit-lark, Alauda
pratensis. A wood-lark, Acredula,
galerita arborea.
Lark's heel, or lark's spur, || Conso-
lida.
Lascivious, Lascivus, petulans, sa-
lax, in venerem pruriens. A lascivi-
ous quean, Impudica, improba.
Lascivious toying, Impudicitia, pe-
tulantia.
Lasciviously, Petulanter, procaci-
ter, effeminate.
Lasciviousness, Petulantia, nequi-
tia, incontinentia; libido, salacitas.
If To lase on [in navigation} Arte-
moni additamentum connectere.
A lash [stripe} Verber, plaga, fla-
grum. [Mark} Vibex. [Thong} Fla-
gellum, lorum.
To lash, Flagello, verbero ; casdo,
concido. To be under the lash of a
person, Sub alicujus imperio esse. To
lash [sea term} Aliquid lateri navis
aut malo alligare.
Lashed, Flagellatus, verberatus,
flagris casus.
A. lasher, Verberator.
A lashing, Verberatio.
A lass, Puella, virgo.
A little or young lass, Virguncula,
puellula.
Lasslorn, Ab arnica derelictus.
Lassitude, Lassitudo.
The last, or latest [adj.] Ultimus,
extremus, postremus, supremus, no-
vissimus. if To the last hour, Usque
ad extremum spiritum. They were
ambassadors the last year, Anno prox-
imo legati erant. They deplored that
night, and the approaching day, which
was to be the last to so many thou-
sands of valiant men, Funestas tene-
bras, & tot hominum millibus unum
jam reliquum diem, lamentabantur,
Tac.
The last, or hindermost, Extremus,
extiinus.
Last [adv.] Novissime, proxime,
postremum, if They despair and
grieve, and at last hate, Et desperant,
198
LAT
& dolent, & novissime oderunt. He
whom I named last, Is quern proxime
nominavi. The very place where he
last set his foot, Vestigium illud ip-
sum in quo postremum institisset.
The last except one, A postremo
proximus, ab extreme alter. The
last but two, || Antepenultimus. At
the last, or last of all, Denique, pos-
tremo, novissime, tandem, demum.
To breathe one's last, Diem obire
supremum, animam efflare.
A shoemaker's last, Calcei modulus,
vel forma. If Let not the shoemaker
go beyond his last, Ne sutor ultra cre-
pidam.
To last, Duro, permaneo, perduro.
If The darkness lasted all night,
Noctem sequentem ea caligo obtinuit.
A last, or lastage [load} Onus, sa-
burra. Of herrings, Decern millia
halecum. Of pitch, fyc. Quatuorde-
cim dolia picis. Of hides, Duodecies
duodecim terga.
Lastage [custom} Vectigal onera-
riarum navium nomine exactum.
A lasting, Duratio, continuatio.
Firm and lasting, Firmus, stabilis,
diutinus, diuturnus, diu manens, vel
durans.
Lasting all day, || Perdius. All
night, Pernox. Forever, Sempiternus.
Lastly, Ultimo, tandem, denique,
postremo.
A latch of a door, Obex.
To latch, Obice claudere, emunire.
The latches of a sail, Funiculi pi.
Late [adj.] Serus, tardus, nuperus.
If Tliis acquaintance of ours is but
very late, Hzec inter nos nupera no-
titia admodum est. It is too late to
spare, when the bottom is bare, Sera in
fundo parcimonia.
Late [adv.] Sero, tarde. If Better
late than never, Prazstat sero quam
nunquam sapere. I came late in the
night, Multa. nocte veni. Late, but
sure, Sero, sed serio.
Somewhat late, Tardior, tardius-
culus.
Late in the evening, Vespere, ves-
peri, flexo in vesperam die. If I never
come home so late in the evening, but
— Nunquam tam vesperi domum re-
verto, quin —
It is late, Vesperat, Gell. Until it
was late, Ad serum usque diem. It
grows Zafe,Vesperascit, advesperascit.
Lated, Nocte praeventus.
Lately, or of late, Nuper, modo,
paullo ante. More lately, Recentiore
memoria. Very lately, Nuperrime.
Latent, Latens, latitans.
Later, Recentior. 1f Later by three
years than he should,Tv\erm\o tardius
quam debuerat.
Lateness, Tarditas.
Lateral, Lateralis.
Laterally, A latere.
Latest, Postremus, ultimus.
A lath, Assula.
To lath, Assulis substernere.
A turner's lathe, Tornus, rhombus.
Lather, Aqua? saponate spuma.
To make a lather, Sapone spumam
excitare.
Latin [adj.] Latinus, Latialis, Ro-
manus. [Subst.] Latinitas. The
Latin tongue, Lingua Latialis, La-
tinus sermo. In Latin, Latine. To
speak Latin, Latine loqui. To be ig-
norant of the Latin tongue, Latine
nescire. To translate into Latin, to
Latinise. Latine vertere, vel reddere,
Latinae consuetudini tradere.
A Latinism, * Idiotismus Romanus.
A Latinist, Latine doctus, Latini
sermonis peritus.
Latinity, Latinitas.
Latitant, Latitans, delitescens.
Latitude [breadth} Latitudo. [Li-
berty} Licentia.
A latitudinarian, Recte lidei de-
serter.
Laten [metal} Orichalcum.
Latter, Posterior. If At latter Lam-
mas, Ad Grascas calendas.
LAU
t The latter math, or latter crop,
Fcenum cordum.
A lattice for a window, Transenna,
clathrus.
To lattice, Cancello, clathro.
If Lattice work, Opus reticulatum.
Wrought like a lattice, Reticulatus.
Latticed, Cancellatus, clathratus.
Lattices, Cancelli.
A lavatory, Lavacrum, balneum.
Laud, Laus, gloria, praeconium.
To laud, Laudo, celebro ; laudibus
efferre.
Laudable, Laudabilis, laudandus,
praadicabilis, laude dignus.
Laudableness, Rei laudabilis qua-
litas.
Laudably, Laudabiliter.
Laudative, Laudativus.
To lave, or lade, Capulo, exhaurio.
Laved, Exhaustus.
Lavender, * Nardus, || lavendula.
Lavender cotton, * Abrotonum femi-
na. Blue-flowered lavender, Laven-
dula flore coeruleo. French lavender,
* Stcechas. Sea lavender, * Limo-
nium. To lay up a thing in lavender
or for future use, Aliquid in usurn
futurum recondere. To lay up in
lavender, or pawn a thing, Aliquid
pignori opponere.
A laver, or washing-tub, Labrum.
A small laver to wash hands in, Pol-
lubrum.
To laugh, Rideo, risum cdere. If He
laughs in your face and cuts your
throat, Altera manu fert lapidem, pa-
nem ostentat altera.
To laugh at, Derideo, arrideo, irri-
deo, obrideo; pro deridiculo habere.
Aloud, Cachinnor, cachinnum tollere,
in cachinnos solvi. Disdainfully, La-
bra diducere. Heartily, Vehementer
ridere, risu concuti. In one's sleeve,
In stomacho ridere, in sinu gaudere.
To make one laugh, Risum excu-
tere, vel movere, commovere, exci-
tare.
To laugh one out of countenance,
Ridendo aliquem rubore suffundere.
To laugh together, Corrideo.
To make himself laugh, Sibi risum
movere.
To laugh to scorn, Derideo, irrideo ;
irrisui, ludibrio, vel pro deridiculo,
habere.
Laughable, Risum movens.
To be laughed at, Rideor. If We are
deservedly laughed at, Jure optimo
irfidemur.
Worthy to be laughedat, Ridiculus,
risu dignus.
Laughed to scorn, Derisus, irrisus,
irrisui, vel ludibrio, habitus.
A laugher, Risor. A laughter at,
Derisor, irrisor.
If He fell a laughing, Risum sustulit.
A great laughing, Cachinnatio.
Given to much laughing, Ridibundus.
Never laughing, * Agelastus.
A laughing, or laughter, Risus.
A laughing at, Irrisus 4. derisus 4.
Immoderate laughing, Cachinnus.
A laughing to scorn, Derisus, Quint.
A laughing-stock, Ludibrium, de-
ridiculum. If 2" am your laughing-
stock, Sum tibi deridiculo, vel delecta-
mento.
If A laughing from the teeth out-
wards, Risus Sardonicus.
To forbear laughing, Risum tenere,
vel compescere.
Laughingly, Ridicule.
Lavish, Profusus, prodigus.
A lavish spendthrift, Nepos, decoc-
tor; prodigus.
To lavish away [be lavish} Pro-
fundo, prodigo. 1f He is too lavish
with his tongue, Nimis libere loquitur.
IT Lavished away, Profuse con-
sumptus.
To be lavished, Diffunditor, Plant.
Lavishing, Prodigens, profundens..
Lavishly, Profuse, eft'use, prodige.
Lavishment, or lavishness, Profusion
prodigentia.
A laundress, Qua? lintea lavat.
LAW
A laundry, Lavatrina.
Laureate, Laureatus.
Laurel, or the laurel-tree, || Laurus.
Note, The Laurus of the ancients is
affirmed by naturalists to be what we
call the bay-tree.
1f Laurel of Alexandria, or tongue-
laurel, Laurus Alexandrina.
A laurel grove, Laurctum, * daph-
non.
A wreathe of laurel, Laureola.
Bearing laurel, or crowned with
laurel, lauriferous, laureled, Laure-
atus, rj? laurifer, lauriger, lauricomus.
Of laurel, Laureus, laurinus.
Law, Lex. 1T He made a law for —
Legem tulit, ut — Necessity has 710 law,
Durum telum est necessitas. Nor
could any of us have the usual benefit
of the law for our protection, Neque
cuiquam nostrum licuit more majo-
rum lege uti, Sail. He thinks no law
can take hold of him, Non putat legem
se tenere ullam.
Law [right] IT I will take the ad-
vantage of law against you, Ego meum
jus persequar. TJiey gave laws to the
citizens, Jura civibus prsescribebant.
He keeps himself from the lash of the
law, Periculo litium se liberat.
Established by law, Legibus firma-
tus, vel munitus.
TJie canon law, Jus * canonicum.
Civil, Jus civile. Statute, Jus munici-
pal.
TJie law of arms, Jus militare. Of
marque, Clarigatio, lex II reprisali-
orum.
Law merchant, Lex mercatorum
propria.
The law of nature, Jus naturale. Of
nations, Jus gentium.
A law of the Senate, Senatfts con-
sultum.
A law made by the people, Flebisci-
tum.
To make or pass a law, Legem
ferre, perferre, conscribere, sahcire.
If Those who make laws must not
break them, Patere legem quam ipse
tulisti. To publish a law, Legem figere,
vulgare, promulgare. To follow the
law, Leges sectari, forum agere, ru-
bras majorum leges perlegere. To go
to law, Litem sequi ; in ambiguam li-
tem descendere. If Take your course
at law, Liege agito. To cancel or re-
peal a law, Legem refigere, abdicare,
abrogare. To give laws, Leges prse-
scribere. To move for a law to be
made, Legem rogare. To execute the
laws, Leges administrare, lege agere.
To proceed according to law, Lege
agere, legibus experiri. To revive
a law, Legem restituere. To make
a law more effectual, Legem munire.
To take the law, Alicui dicam scri-
be re, vel impingere; judicio cum ali-
quo contendere.
1T To be subject to the laws, Legibus
adstringi.
Fond of law, Litigiosus.
If Skill in law, Juris prudentia.
One learned or skilled in the law, Ju-
risconsultus, vel jurisperitus.
Of law, Judicialis, juridicus, legalis.
IT Law-days, Dies fasti, vel juridici.
A law-breaker, Legum violator ; le-
girupa.
If A law-giver, or law-maker, Legis,
vel legum, lator.
Law-giving [adj.] Leges ferens, le-
gifer.
Lawful, Licitus, legitimus, Justus,
zcquus. Not lawful, Minime, vel non,
legitimus j contra legem, || illegitimus.
Lt is laivful, Licet, fas est, asquum
est.
IT To make lawful, or give leave to
do a thing, Copiam, vel facultatem,
concedere aliquid agendi.
Lawfully, Licite, legithre, jure.
Lawfulness, Jus, fas indccl.
Latvless, Exlex.
Lawlessly, Illicite, injuste.
Lawny Sindon, carbasus, Cubwcb
lawn, Sindon crispa.
199
LAY
Of lawn, Carbaseus, vel carbasinus.
A lawn, Planities inculta.
A lawn or launde in a park, Saltus.
A lawyer, Causidicus, jurisconsul-
tus, jurisperitus, legisperitus, advo-
catus. A young lawyer, Leguleius.
Lax {loose'} Laxus. {Careless} Seg-
nis, ignavus, socors.
A lax, AM proluvies, ventris pro-
fluvium, * diarrhoea.
If To have a lax, Profluvio ventris
laborare.
IT Having a lax, Profluvio ventris,
vel diarrhoea, laborans.
1f A lax stopped, Venter suppressus.
Laxation, Laxatio, relaxatio.
Laxative, Alvum subducens, vel
ciens.
Laxativeness, Alvi profluvium.
Laxity, Laxness, Laxitas.
A lay |>wig-]Cantilena,cantio, musa.
Lay {secular} * || La'icus.
A lay-man, Sacris non initiatus, *||
laicus.
A lay {course, rank, or rmv} Series.
I lay {of lie} Jacui. If If it lay all
upon me, Si in me solo esset situm.
As if their honour lay at stake, Quasi
suus honor agatur. He lay abroad all
night, Pernoctavit in publico. You lay
lurking behind the sedge, Tu post ca-
recta latebas. The ships lay wind
bound eight miles off, Naves ex eo lo-
co milhbus passuum octo vento tene-
bantur. As much as lay in you, Quod
quidern in te fuit. My way lay here,
Hac iter habui.
To lay, Pono. To lay about {place
about} Circumpono. To lay about
him [in fighting} Ictus circumcirca
partiri, circumfusos submovere. [In
eating} Voro, devoro, tuburcinor ; ci-
bis se ingurgitare. {Do his ut?nost}
Summa ope niti.
To lay abroad, Expando, explico.
Against, Oppono, objicio. Along, Pros-
terno, abjicio. If He laid himself down
upon the bed, Inclinavit se in lectum.
To lay aside, or let alone, Superse-
deo, pono, omitto. {Depose, or dismiss}
Loco movere, amovere, ejicere ; rude
aliquem donare. Met. ablego.
To lay before {represent} Repra;-
sento. In one's way, Objicio.
To lay between, Interjicio.
To lay by or aside, Sepono. [In
reserve} Kepono. [Reject} Rejicio.
[Omit, or let alone} Omitto.
To lay corn [as the wind and rain
do} Sternere segetes.
To lay down, Depono, demitto.
Flat, or along, Sterno.
To lay down a co?nmission, office,
or place, Munere se abdicare. They
laid down their offices, Honore abiere,
Liv.
To lay the dust, Pulverem aqua
conspergere, vel sedare.
To lay an egg, Ovum ponere, vel
parere.
To lay even with the ground, Solo
a3quare, vel exasquare.
To lay for an excuse, Pratendo.
To lay hands on, Manum alicui
injicere, inferre, admovere, admoliri.
If All he lays hands on is his own, Mil-
vinis est ungulis.
To lay up in heaps, Accumulo,
acervo, aggero.
To lay hold on or of, Prehendo, assulto. Away,
Absilio, A little, Subsilio, subsulto.
Back, Resilio. Down, Desilio. In,
Insilio. Into the fire, In ignem se
conjicere. Forivard, Prosilio. For
joy, Gestio, exsulto, lsetitia exsultare.
Off, Desilio. Often, Saltito. On or
upon, Insilio. 1F The kids leap on the
flowers, Insultant floribus hoedi.
IF To leap on horseback, In equum
insilire, equum adscendere, vel con-
scendere.
To leap over, Tra.r\$\\\o. Up, Emico.
A leap for fish, Nassa.
By leaps, or leap by leap, Per saltus.
Leaped into, Inscensus.
A leaper, Saltator, saltatrix.
Leaping, Saltans.
A leaping, Saltatio, saltatus. For
joy, Exsultatio.
By way of leaping for joy, Exsultim.
A leaping on, Insultatio.
Of leaping, Saltatorius.
To learn, Disco ; Met. apprehendo.
f He presently learned all that was
taught him, Celeriter arripiebat quas
tradebantur. / have learned a little
Greek, Gracas literas attigi. You
have not learned that of your father,
Haud paternum is^uc dedisti. Let
him learn from me. Habeat meipsum
200
LEA
sibi documentum. lam not to learn,
Non sum nescius.
To learn more, Addisco.
Apt to learn, Docilis.
Aptness to learn, Docilitas.
II To learn, or be informed of, Cer-
tior fieri.
To learn an art, Artis pracepta
percipere.
To learn before, Prasdisco. By ex-
perience, Discere experiendo. By
heart or without book, Edisco, memo-
rise mandare, memoriter scire.
To learn together, Condisco.
Learned, or learnt, Perceptus, edoc-
tus.
The learned, Docti, eruditi, literati.
IF A learned man, Homo eruditus,
doctus ; doctrina instructus, literatus,
Uteris imbutus.
Somewhat learned, Semidoctus.
Learned by heart, Memorise man-
date.
Learnedly, Docte, erudite, literate.
A learner, Discipulus. Of the cross
row, Elementa prima discens.
Learning [substj Doctrina, eru-
ditio, litera? pi. IF Learning is no
burden, Sarcina laturo nunquam doc-
trina putanda est.
Deep learning, Doctrina exquisita,
vel sumraa,
A man of deep learning, Vir omni
doctrina atque optimarum artium
studiis eruditus.
Love of learning, Amor doctrina?.
A lover of learning, Amator doc-
trinse.
Of learning, Literarius.
A lease, Redemptionis * charta,
fundi elocandi instrumentum, loea-
tionis codicillus.
To lease out, Eloco, locito.
To lease [lie] Mentior.
To lease corn, Spicas legere.
A leaser, or gleaner, || Spicilegus.
A leath, Lorum, corrigia. A little
leash, Habenula, Cels.
A leash of hounds, Canum ternio.
Leashed in, Vinculo constrictus.
A leash to bind sheaves with, "Vin-
culum stramineum.
1 A leasing [gleaning] Spicilegium.
j Or letting out, Locatio.
Least [adj.] Minimus. IT Not in
the least, Ne minima quidem ex parte.
If there could be any the least differ-
ence in the world, Quod si interesse
quidpiam tantummodo pofcuerit.
Least [adv.] Minime. IF That I
may say the least, Ut minime dicam.
At least, at the least, or least wise,
Certe, saltern, minimum, ad mini-
mum.
Least/, Flaccidus, lentus.
Leather, Pellis, corium, lorum.
IF To cut large thongs out of other
folk's leather, Ludere de alieno corio.
| The leather of a sling, Scutale.
A leather-dresser, Alutarius, cori-
arlus.
j Leather-dressing, Corii subactio.
I A leather-seller, Pellioj corii, vel
pellium, venditor.
j The upper leather of a shoe, || Ob-
strigillus. The under leather, Solea.
IF To lose leather in riding [be gall-
ed] Equitando clunes atterere, vel
defricare, cuticulam excoriare.
Leather, leathern, Ex corio confec-
tus.
| A leather bag, Pasceolus. Bottle,
I Uter. Jerkin, Tunica scortea. Thong,
! Lorum terginum.
j Covered with leather, Pellitus.
| Leave, Venia, licentia, copia ; con-
' cessio, libertas, potestas. IF With your
good leave I desire this, Abs te hoc
j bona venia peto. I have free leave
given me, Libera facta est mihi potes-
tas. I could never have leave, Nun-
quam est mihi licitum. By your
leave, Pace tua. I have leave, Mihi
licet.
| IF To desire leave to do a thing, Ali-
quid agendi veniam ab aliquo petere,
vel poscere.
LED
To give leave, Permitto, coneedo,
copiam facere. It Give me leave to
clear myself, Sine me expurgem. /
give you leave to do what you please.
ribi do veniam faciendi quod vis.
Leave to enter, Admissio.
Without leave, Injussus, injussu.
To take leave of, Vale dicere, valere*
jubere. If f $ > Having often taken leave,
I added more, Saspe, vale dicto, rursus
sum multa locutus.
To leave, Relinquo, mitto, omitto ;
prsetereo, abjicio. If Leave your rail-
ing, Mitte male loqui. Leave your
fretting, Omitte tuam istam iracun-
diam . You should leave them to them-
selves, Concederes ab ore illorum. If
you vill not leave troubling me, Si
molestus esse pergis. He leaves no
manners in the disk, Lari sacrificat.
He will leave him bare enough, Tonde-
bit ilium usque ad vivam cutem.
Leave nothing unasked, Percontare a
terra ad coelum. Leave the rest to
j me, Reliqua mihi committas.
To leave [forsake] Desero, destituo,
derelinquo, dimitto.
To leave off, Desino, desisto, de-
| pono, supersede». ^ Leave off your
| prating of yourself, Omitte de te
loqui. Leave off your concern, Ab-
siste moveri. Will you not leave off
prating? Perigi'n' argutarier?
To leave out, Omitto, preetermitto.
To leave the old wont, Desuesco.
IF To leave an estate to one by will,
Alicui testamento prasdium legare.
To leave or quit a possession, Pos-
session decedere.
To leave at random, Destituo.
To leave to, Committo, mando. H
If you will have a thing rightly ma-
naged, leave it to this man, Si quid
recte curatum velis huic mandes.
Leave that to me, Id mihi da negotii ;
me vide ; ego videro. Now I leave
you to go on, Nunc cursu lampadem
tibi trado.
To leave utterly, Penitus derelin-
quere, deserere, destituere.
To leave work, Ab opere, vel labore,
cessare.
Leaved, Foliatus. Broad-leaved,
Lata folia habens.
Leaven, Fermentum.
To leaven, Fermento.
The sprinkling of leaven, Fermenti
conspersio.
Leavened bread, Panis fermentatus.
Unleavened, Panis non fermentatus,
vel sine fermento ; * || azymus.
A leavening, Fermentatio.
Leaves [of leaf] * Folia pi. frondes.
Bearingleaves, ♦ Frondifer. Full of
leaves, Frondeus, frondosus.
IT To turn over the leaves of a book,
Librum evolvere.
A lecher, Scortator, ganeo, moechus.
To play the lecher, Scortor, libidi-
nor, mcechor.
Lecherous, Libidinosus, salax.
Lecherously, Libidinose, obsccene.
Lechery, Libido, obsccenitas, sala-
citas, libido Venerea.
Provoked to lechery, Pruriens.
A lection, Lectio.
A lecture, Lectio, prajlectio. Little
or short, Lectiuncula.
IT To read one a lecture or repri-
mand, Aliquem objurgare.
A reader of lectures in a university,
Professor.
A lecturer, Lector, prelector. Or
afternoon preacher, Concionator po-
meridianus.
Led [from to lead] Ductus. About,
Circumductus. Aside, Seductus. A-
way, Abductus. Back, Reductus. Into
Inductus. Unto, Adductus.
lied, Duxi. IF Thus far he led his
army, Hucusque exercitum duxifc.
He led his old age in sorrow, Senium
traxit luctu. He led his life in the
country, Ruri vitam agebat.
A ledge, Projectura, asserculus pro-
pendens, vel exstans.
IF A ledger book, Actorum codex ;
LEG
primores tabula?, scriptum || prototy-
ping.
A lee, Locus a cceli & ventorum in-
juria tutus.
The lee, or leeward, Navis inclin-
atio. To fall to the leeward, Ventum
nimis declinare.
|| If To come off by the lee, Pessime
abire, male mulctari.
A leech, or horse-leech, Hirudo,
sanguisuga.
A leech [physician] Medicus. [Far-
rier] Veterinarius, * hippiatrus.
Leechcraft, Medendi scientia, me-
dicina.
Leef, Benignus ; indulgens.
A leek, Porrum. Dog's leek, Porrum
silvestre. Cut-leek blade, Porrum sec-
tile. House-leek, Sedum.
A leek-bed, Porrina. Blade, Talia.
Of leeks, Porraceus.
A leer, or leering look, Obliquus
contuitus, vel oculorum conjectus.
To leer, Limis intueri, transversa
tueri.
Leering, Limus.
Leeringly, Limis oculis.
Lees, lee, Fasx. Of oil, Amurca,
olei faeces.
To lecse, Perdo ; consumo.
A leet, or court leet, Curia.
If Leet-days, Dies fasti.
If The leeich of a sail, Externa, vel
laxa, pars veli; sinus, L. A.
/ had as leeve or lief, iEque lubens
velim. If I had as leeve die, as en-
dure it, Mortuum me, quam ut id
patiar, malim.
/ left [of leave] Reliqui. If The
thing is as you left it, Res eodem est
loci quo tu reliquisti. He left it as he
found it, Reliquit integrum. He left
the priesthood, Sacerdotio abibat. /
never left urging, Nunquam destiti
orare. But if he had left it to me,
Quod si mihi permisisset.
Left [remaining] Reliquus. If
There are but a very few of them left
now, Qui pauci jam admodum restant.
Left alone, Desolatus, solus, soli-
tarius. Destitute, Orbatus, orbus.
Left off for a time, Intermissus,
desuetus.
Left out, Prajtermissus.
The left hand, Manus sinistra, vel
laeva. On the left hand, A sinistris.
Toward the left hand, Sinistrorsum,
vel sinistrorsus ; sinistram versus.
Left, or on the left hand, Sinister,
laevus. If The left wing of the army,
Sinistrurh cornu.
Left-handed, Scaevus.
A leg, Crus, tibia. A little leg, Crus-
culum. A wooden leg, Crus ligneum,
Mart.
A leg of mutton, Coxa ovina. Of a
table, Pes mensae.
II To make a leg, Poplitem incur-
vare, genu flectere.
Of the leg, Cruralis, tibialis.
Leg-harness, Ocreae, tibialia pi.
A legacy, Legatum. To leave one a
legacy, Aliquid alicui legare.
Legal, Legalis, legitimus.
Legality, Rei aequitas legibus con-
sentanea.
Legally, Juxta, vel secundum, leges.
A legate, Legatus, orator.
A legatee, or legatary, Hasres ima
cera, legatarius.
A legateship, Legatio.
Legatine, Ad legatum pertinens.
A legend, Alicujus beati vita, cujus-
piam sancti gesta. The legend of a
coin, Inscriptio nummo incusa.
Legerdemain, Ars praestigiatoria.
Tricks, Praestigiae pi.
If Leger-geld, Mulcta domino pendi
solita ob famulam compressam.
Boiv-legged, Valgus, scambus. Wry-
legged, Loripes.
Legible, Lectu facilis.
Legibleness, Qualitas rei legibilis.
Legibly, Ita ut legi possit.
A legion [consisting of ten compa-
nies] Legio. A little legion, Legiun-
cula.
201
LEN
Of a legion, or legionary, Legio-
narius.
Legislation, Actus leges ferendi.
Legislative, Leges ferens.
A legislator, Legis, vel legum, later.
The legislature, Qui habent potes-
tatem leges ferendi.
Legitimacy, legitimation, Jus legi-
timum; || legitimatio, L.
Legitimate, Legitimus.
To legitimate, Legitimum reddere,
vel agnoscere.
Legitimately, Legitime.
I.eisurable, Otiosus.
Leisurably, or leisurely, Otiose, pla-
cide, pedetentimj caute, cunctanterj
lente.
Leisure, Otium; quiesj vacivum
tempus.
At leisure [adj.] Vacuus, otiosus.
% At leisure to tell, Vacuus ad nar-
randum. He will look out another at
leisure, Alium otiosus qua?ret.
At leisure [adv.] Otiose, per otium.
To be at leisure, Vaco, otio frui.
If I am not at leisure now, Non hercle
otium est nunc mihi. If you be at
leisure ,Si vacas ; si vacat ; si per otium
licuerit; si otium nactus fueris.
To have leisure enough, Otio abun-
dare.
/ am not at leisure, Non licet per
otium.
A leman, Amicus, vel arnica.
Lemnian earth, Terra Lemnia, vel
sigillata.
A lemon, al. limon, Malum citreum,
Hesperium, Medicum, Assyrium, A.
A lemon-tree, malus citrea ; Medica,
vel Assyria.
To lend, Commodo, mutuo ; mu-
tuum dare, vel credere. If Lend me
your hand a little, Quin mihi manum
tantisper accommoda. Lend your
help a little, Paullulum da mihi
operas.
To lend an ear to one, Aurem alicui
praebere.
To lend assisfafice to, Auxilium
praebere.
To lend at interest, Foenerare, fce-
nore locare.
A lender, Creditor, commodator.
Upon interest, Fcenerator.
Lending, Commodans.
A lending at interest, Fceneratio.
Length, Longitude 1f Neither the
length of the journey nor the roughness
of the way could stop him, Non longi-
tudo itineris, non asperitas viarum,
retardavit. / have the length of his
foot to a hair, Ego illius sensum pul-
chre calleo.
The length of a way or journey,
Via?, vel itineris, spatium.
Length of time, Longinquitas, di-
uturnitas.
At length, Tandem, denique, de-
mum. Now at length, Aliquando, jam
tandem.
To draw out at length, Produco,
extendo.
At length, in length, or lengthwise,
In longum.
In length of time, Progressu tem-
poris, longum post intervallum, longo
post tempore.
A picture drawn at full length,
Imago rem totam exprimens.
To lie at one's length, Extento cor-
pore decumbere.
If To run all the lengths of a minis-
try, Rerum publicarum administris
in" omnibus subservire.
To lengthen, Produco, protraho, ex-
tendo; porrigo.
Lengthened, Productus, extentus.
A lengthening, Productio.
Lenient, or lenitive, Leniens, de-
liniens.
To lenify, Lenio, mollio.
A lenitive, Medicamentum * || ano-
dynum; * malagma n.
Lenity, Lenitas, dementia, bene-
volentia; indulgentia.
A lens, Vitrum gibbum.
I lent, Accommodavi.
LET
Lent [part.] Accommodatus, mu-
tuo datus.
Lent [subst.] || Quadragesima; je-
junium || quadragesimale.
Lenten [of or belonging to lent]
|| Quadragesimalis.
Lenticular, In modum lenticula?.
Lentiginous [freckly] Sparso ore,
lentiginosus.
A lentil, Lens. Fen lentils, or wa-
ter lentils, Lens palustris.
The lentisk-trce, Lentiscus. The
gum of the lentisk, or mastic-tree,
Mastiche.
Lentous, Lentus, glutinosus.
A leonard [hawk] Falcunculus.
A leopard, * Leopardus.
A leper, leprous, Lepra laborans.
An hospital for lepers, Lepra labo-
rantium * || nosocomium.
A leprosy, Lepra, scabies. The
itching, Prurigo. The white, * Ele-
phantia, * elephantiasis.
Leprousness, Vitiligo.
Lepid [witty] Lepidus, facetus, ar-
gutus.
Lepidity, Lepor, facetiae.
Lere, Documen, documentum.
A lerry, Lectio, objurgatio, L. A.
To give one a lerry, Aliquem acriter
objurgare.
Less [adj.] Minor. If They are
moved with less pains, Minore conatu
moventur. Less than it ought to be,
Citra quam debuit. They are less
than were said to be, Infra famam
sunt. He spent it in less than a year,
Non toto vertente anno absumpsit.
Less [adv.] Minus. If Who is less
ridiculous than he? Quis minus est
ridiculus illo ? The snow was never
less than four feet deep, Nunquam nix
minus quatuor pedes alta jacuit. In
less than three hours, Minus tribus
horis-. Nor was he the less ready to
assist him on that account, Neque p o
secius eum juvit opibus suis.
For less, Minoris.
Much less, Ne quidem, nedum.
To lessen, or make less, Minuo, di-
minuo, imminuo ; extenuo, attenuo
curto, deripio. Met. attero. IT 1
will lessen your alloivance, Demam
hercle jam tibi de hordeo, Plant.
To lessen one's self, Se abjicere. To
lessen, or grow less, ^Decresco, minuor ;
diminuor ; attenuor, extenuor.
Lessened, Minutus, diminutus, im-
minutus, attenuatus, extenuatus.
Lessening, Decrescens.
A lessening, Attenuatio, diminutio,
imminutio, extenuatio.
A lessee, Cui pra?dium, vel domus,
mercede locatur.
A lesson [for a scholar] Lectio, pra?-
lectio. A little lesson, Lectiuncula.
A lesson [precept] Documentum,
documen, argumentum, pra?ccptum,
monitum; pra>lectio, institution dic-
tata pi. To give one a lesson [instruct,
or teach] Doceo, instituo, erudic
[Chide] Aliquem objurgare. [Fur-
nish with instructions in an affair]
Quid agat, dicatve, praecipere.
Lest, or lest that, Ne. If I am afraid
lest this should be spread further, Ve-
reor ne hoc serpat longius. / am
afraid lest the army should prove un-
faithful to him, Vereor ne exercitum
firrnum habere possit.
Lest any man or woman, Nequis,
nequa. Lest any person shotdd inad-
vertently wound you, Nequis te vul-
neret imprudens.
Lest any thing, Nequid. Lest at
any time, Nequando. % Lest by any
means, Nequa. Lest in any place,
Necubi.
A let, or hindrance, Mora, impedi-
mentum. If I will be no let to you, In
me nihil erit morae.
A let, or disturbance, Interpellatio.
To let [hinder] Obsto, impedio.
If What lets, why it should not be?
Quid obstat, quo minus fiat?
To let [interrupt] Interpello, inter-
rumpo.
LET
LIB
LIE
To let down, Demitto. An instru-
ment, Remitto, laxo.
II To let fly abroad, Libero ccelo
permitterc.
To let flu or shoot at one, Jaculor,
telum in aliquem jacere, vcl conji-
cere.
To let go, Dimitto. To let loose,
Emitto, e custodia educere, in liber-
tatem vinculis eximere. To let in,
Admitto, intromitto. II See you let
nobody into the house, Cave quem-
quam in a?des intromiseris. Let the
old man come in, Cedo senem. To
let any one into his secrets, Sccreta
consilia alicui impcrtire.
To let off, Displodo, exonero.
H To let slip an opportunity of doing
a thing, Facultatem aliquid agendi
dimittere.
To let out or forth, Emitto. To let
out [hire out] Loco, eloco. IT He let
himself out to a baker, Locavit operam
pistori.
To let pass or slip, Omitto, pra?-
termitto; pra?tereo. 1f Letting those
things pass, Ut ista omittamus.
$Qr= Let, before a verb, is generally
the sign of the imperative mood; as,
If Let him take her, let him pack off,
let him live ivith her, Habeat, valeat,
vivat cum ilia. Or the potential; as,
IT Let vie not live, Ne vivam.
To let [suffer'} Permitto, sino. IT He
let him spend as much as he tuoidd,
Quantum vellet impendere permisit.
L will not let you go, Abire te non si-
nam. My business will not let me,
Non licet per negotium. I let him take
his pleasures, Sivi ut animum suum
expleret. Let me die, Emoriar. I will
let you know, Te certiorem faciam.
Let [hindered} Impeditus, pra?pe-
ditus. Let alone, or let pass, Missus,
omissus.
A letter [hinderer} Morator, inter-
polator.
Let or hired out, Mercede locatus.
To let out to hire, Mercede locare.
A letter out to hire, Locator.
Lethargic, or troubled with the le-
thargy- \ eternosus, * lethargicus.
The lethargy, or sleepy disease,
* Lethargus. ' If The city', being op-
pressed by Antony's tyranny, was
seised ivith a sort of lethargy, Torpebat
oppressa dominatione Antonii civitas,
Paterc.
Lethargied, Sopitus.
Letiferous, ♦ Letifer.
Letted, Impeditus, pra?peditus, re-
tardatus.
A letter of the alphabet, Litera, ele-
mentum.
H A text or capital letter, Litera
majuscula, vet uncialis. A small or
lower case letter, Litera format mi-
noris.
A letter [epistle} * Epistola, litera?
ph tabella?.
To open a letter, Epistolam, vel li-
teras, aperire, resignare, reserare.
To fold up a letter, Epistolam com-
plicate.
If A letter of attorney, Procurati-
onis libellus.
Letters patent, * Diploma atis n.
Of appeal, Libelli appellandi, vel ap-
pellatorii. Of commendation,\JAex?n
commendatitia?. Of exchange, Tessera?
nummaria?. Of mark, Clarigationis
* diplomata. Dimissory, Litera? dimis-
soria?.
A letter missive, Epistola circularis.
To letter a book, Libri titulum in
dorso inscribere, vel imprimere.
Of letters, Literarius, elcmentarius.
Missive, Epistolaris.
A man of letters or learning, Ho-
mo doctus, eruditus, Uteris clarus.
Letters used in printing, Typi.
A letter carrier, Tabellarius, || ta-
bellio. A letter-founder, Qui elementa
typographica ex metallo liquefacto
fundit.
Lettered, or marked ivith letters,
Literatus, Uteris inscriptus.
202
A letting, or hindering, Impcditio,
impedimentum, mora, cohibitio.
A letting blood, Sanguinis emissio,
vena? sectio. A letting down, Demis-
sio. A letting go, Dimi^s'io. A lei ting
out for i-ent, Locatio. A letting pass,
Pra?termissio. A letting [suffering to
be done} Permissio.
Lettuce, Lactuca. Frog-lettuce,
Tribulus aquaticus.
The Levant [East} Oriens, sol is
ortus.
A levee, Salutantium comitatus ma-
tutinus.
11 To be at a person's levee, Matuti-
nas salutationes alicui pra?stare.
L.evcl, ^Equus, planus.
A level or plain country, Planities.
A carpenter's level, Libella, ru-
brica ; perpendiculum, amussis.
Level coil, Alternatim, cessim.
If The level of a gun, Bombarda?
scopus.
To level, or make level, iEquo, com-
plano. Mountains, Montes coa?quare.
With the ground, Solo square.
To level at, Ad scopum collineare.
To be upon a level with. Pari con-
ditione esse cum. To put one's self
upon a level with, Se alicui a?quare, vel
exa?quare.
Levelled, Ad perpendiculum jactus,
adaequatus. Levelled at, Petitus.
A leveller, || Complanator; qui su-
periorem ferre nescit.
A levelling, levelness, JEquatio. A
levelling at, Petitio.
A lever, Vectis, phalanga ; asser.
A leveret, Lepusculus.
Leviathan [a beast} Draco aquati-
cus, crocodilus.
To levigate, La?vigo, polio.
A Levite, || Levita, vel || Levites
mellifluens.
Mellow [ripe] Maturus, mitis.
Mellow with liquor, Madidus, te-
mulentus.
Tomelloiv, or grow mellow, Mitesco.
To grovi mellow or warm with
liquor, Potu calescere. 1f When he
is mellow, what pranks does he tell
me! Is, ubi adbibit pluspaullo, qua?
sua narrat facinora !
To grow mellow, as wine, Lan-
guescere.
Mellow apples, Mitia poma.
Not mellow, Aoidus, cvudus, acer-
bus, immitis.
218
MEM
Very mel/otv, or thorough ripe, Per-
mitis, valde maturus, permaturus.
Mellowness, Maturitas.
Melodious, Canorus, modulatus,
harmonicus.
Melodiously, Modulate, suaviter,
dulciter ; numercse.
Melodiousness, Modulationis, vel
harmonias, suavitas.
Melody, Modulatio, * melos, *
harmonia, canor ; cantus dulcedo.
Without melody, Immodulatus.
A melon [pompion] * Melo. A
musk-melon, * Melo odoratus.
To melt metals, Metalla liquare,
vel liquefacere.
To melt, or be melted, Liquor, li-
quesco, colliquesco, dcliquesco, lique-
tio. If He speaks as if butter would
not melt in his month, Mansuetior
columba videtur. My money melts
away like butter in the sun, Promus
sum magis quam condus.
To -melt [as snoiv] Regelo.
ff To melt into tears, Magnam vim
lacrymarum profundere, multas la-
crymas effundere, in lacrymas solvi.
Melted, Liquatus, liquefactus.
Which may be melted, Fusilis.
A melter, Qui conflat, vel fundit.
A melting of metals, Fusura, rae-
tallorum liquefaetorum fusio.
A melting-house, Ustrina, liquandi
ofneina.
If A melting or pathetic discourse,
Sermo ad commovendos, vel conci-
tandos, animos aptus.
A member [limb] Membrum, ar-
tus.
The privy members, VerendajoZ.
Big-member ed, or having large
limbs, Lacertosus, grandibus vali-
disque membris pra?ditus.
A member of society, Socius.
A member of the university, Aca-
demic alumnus.
By members, Membratim.
A membrane, Membrana, tunica.
Membranaceous, membranous, or
full of m.embranes, Membranaceous,
Plin.
Me?noirs, Commentarium, vel com-
mentarius, commentariolum ; res,
y^doCaimenta, scriptis consignata.
A writer of memoirs, a memorialist,
Commentarii scriptor.
Mernorable, Memorabilia, c^mme-
morabilis ; notabilis : memoria dig-
nus.
Memorably, Ita ut dignum sit me-
moria.
A memorandum, Nota in commen-
taries rclata.
A memorandum -book, Commenta-
rium ; liber, vel libellus, memorialis.
A memorial, Rerum narratiuncula
scripto tradita. If To him the Bo-
mans delivered a memorial by their
deputies, that he should not concern
himself in the war, Huic Romani per
legato's denontiaverunt, ut bello ab-
stineret, Eutrop.
To memorise, In acta, vel commen-
taries, rcferre.
The memory, Memoria. If My
memory fails me, Memoria labat vel
me fugit.
A bad memory, Memoria bifida.
A good memory, Memoria fida, te-
nax, firma, tenacissima. A ready
memory, Memoria exprompta.
Of blessed memory, Apud posteros
sacer.
To have or keep in memory, Ms-
minisse ; memoria custodire.
To call to memory, Reminiscor, re-
corder.
To bring to another's memory,
Commonefacio, memoriam alicujus
refricare.
To commit to memory, Memorise
mandare, prodere, tradere; memori-
ter ediscere.
Out of memory, Oblitus, oblivioni
traditus.
To blot out of memory, Obi i vise or ;
oblivioni tradere.
MEN
To slip out of memory, E memoria
excidere.
Of the memory, Memorialis.
Men [of man] Homines. Tf Men
are looked upon according to their
estates, Habes? habeberis. Men are
but men, Humanum est errare. If
you will act like men, I will point out
to you a way to escape those evils, Si
modo viri esse vultis, rationem osten-
dam, qua mala ista effugiatis, Sail.
Men-pleasers, Qui hominiDus pla-
cere student.
Menace, or menaces, Minas pi. mi-
natio, comminatio.
To menace [threaten] Minor, corn-
minor, minitor, interminor; minas
alicui intendere. If He menaced him
with death, Mortem illi minatus est.
Menaced, Cui minas intenduntur.
If We are menaced with a war, Bel-
lum nobis impendet. You are me-
naced with great severities, Magna in
te impendent mala.
A menace?; Qui minatur.
Menacing, Minax, minans; mini-
tans, minitabundus.
To mend, or correct, Emendo, cas-
tigo ; corrigo. Tf He mended the faults
of the transcribers, Librariorum men-
da tollebat.
To mend, or grow better, Meliores-
co, Col. If It mends as sour ale in
summer, Ab equis ad asinos.
To mend, or repair, Rcparo, refi-
cio, sarcio, resarcio ; restauro, recon-
cinno. If It was also objected, that
M. Fonteius got money by mending the
highways, Objectum est etiam, quses-
tum M. Fonteium ex viarum muni-
tione fecisse, Cic.
To mend, or make another person
better, Aliquem ad bonam frugein
redigere.
If To viend one's own life or man-
ners, to grovj better, Ad bonam fru-
gein se recipere, in melius mutari,
vitam rectius itistituere, mores in
melius mutare.
To mend in health, Convalesco, sa-
lutem recuperare, ex mcrbo recreari.
f To mend one's condition or cir-
cumstances, Fortunam amplificare,
vel emendare; divitias augere.
"if To mend one's market, Villus,
vel viliori pretio, emere.
Mendable, Emendabilis.
Mendacity, Perfidia; mendacium.
Mended [made better] Emendatus,
castigatus.
Mended, or repaired, Reparatus,
refectus.
Mended in health, Ex morbo recre-
atus.
Mended in the world, Fortunis am.
plificatus.
A mender [one who makes better]
Emendator, emendatrix, corrector.
A mender, or corrector, Castigator,
corrector. Or vamper of old things,
Veteramentarius, Suet.
Mendicant, Mendicans, mendicus.
If A mendicant, or begging friar,
Frater ex ordine Mendicantium.
A mending [making better] Emen-
datio, castigatio, instauratio. Or
vamping up of old things, \\ Interpola-
te, Plin.
If To be on the mending hand, Me-
liuscule se habere, a morbo levari in-
cipere.
Mensal, Ad mensam pertinens.
Menstrual, or menstruous, Men-
struus.
Mensurable, Qui metiri potest.
Mensuration, Metatio.
Mental, Ad animum, vel mentem,
pertinens; internus.
If Mental reservation, Cogitatio
mente tantum concepta, non verbis
prolata.
Mentalli/, Mente tantum, non ver-
bis.
Mentio?i, Mentio, commemoratio.
To mention, or make mention, Me-
rnoro, commemoro ; commonefacio ;
memini, mentionem facere.
MER
Xot to mention, Silentio transire.
vel pisetsroe
Mentioned, Memoratus, comme-
moratus.
Fit or worthy to be mentioned,
Me:r»orabilis, memoratu digitus. Not
St to be mentioned, Turpe, vel fcedum,
dictu.
To be mentioned, Mernoror, com-
memoror.
Fore-mentioned, PraKlictus, supra
dictus.
Mercantile? Ad commercium per-
tinens.
Merced [amerced] Mulctatus.
Mercenary, Mercenarius.
If To be of a mercenary temper,
Omnia venalia habere, lucro inhiare.
A mercenary, or hireling, Mercena-
rius, stipendiarius, mercede eonduc-
tus.
A mercer, or silkman, Sericorum
textorum mercator. A country 'mer-
cer, Minutarum rerum mercator.
Mercery ware, Merces minute, vel
ex serico textse.
Merchandise, or traffic, Mercatura,
negotiatio. [Goods to trade tvith]
Merx, mercimonium.
To merchandise, or practise mer-
chandise, Mercor, commerccr, ne-
gotior ; mercaturam facere.
A merchant, ox trader, Mercator,
negociator. Note, The -word Mer-
chant in English is used only to de-
note a dealer in gross, or one that ex-
ports and imports goods from : re
psrti ; but Mercator signified!
trader or dealer.
A merchant, or importer of goods
from beyond seas, Mercator qui raer-
cimonia peregrina advehit, vel ira-
portat. A poor merchant, or pedlar,
Mercator circumforaneus.
Merchantable, Mercabilis.
Merchantly or merchant-like, Mer-
catorius.
A merchant-man, or merchant-ship.
Navis mercatoria, vel oneraria ; navis
portandis mercibus inserviens.
f Merchanlaeg, Lex mercatoria.
To be merciful to, or have mercy on,
M : s°reor, commisereor, miseresco.
- jI, merclable, Misericors, Cle-
mens, propitius, benignus, tener.
Mercifully, Clementer, cum mise-
ricordia.
Mercifulness, Misericordia, demen-
tia ; miseratio.
Merciless, Immisericors, iuclemens,
inhuman us.
Mercilessness, Inhumanitas, imma-
nitas.
Mercurial {brisk, lively] Tegetus, j
vividus.
H A person of a mercurial genius,
Homo acri, acuto, vel solerti, ingenio.
Mercury [the deity, or planet] Mer-
curius.
Mercury [briskness; sprightliness~\
Vigor, alacritas ; laetitia.
A mercury [neivs-paper] Novorum
nuntia chartaT
Mercury [quicksilver]* Hydrargy-
rum.
Mercy, Miserinordia, dementia,
indulgentia ; miseratio, conimisera-
tio. IT However, it was a great mer-
cy, that, Gratulandum tamen est
quod. Tlirough the favor and mer-
cy of the gutfs,"Munere deum, Tac.
A mercy-seat, | Propitiatorium.
IT / cry you mercy, Erravi, ignosce ;
peto, ut mihi hoc ignoscas, vel con-
dones.
To have mercy upon, Alicujus mi-
sereri, alicujus fortunam miserarL
SHave mercy on me, Te misereat, mi-
serescat, vel commiserescat, :..:i. I
had mercy on him, Me ejus misertura
est. I beseech you have mercy on a
man in his circumstances, Obsecro,
adhibeatis in hominis fortunis miseri-
cordia m.
To deliver one up to the mercy of his
enemies, Hostibus iratis aliquem cbji-
circ, vel tradere. He committed him- .
MER
self to the mercy of the sea, Mari fu-
renti se objecit
To be at the mercy of a person, In
potestate alicujus esse, alicui obnoxius
esse.
A mere, Palus, lacus, stagnum.
[Limit] Meta, terminus, limes.
A mere-stone, Lapis |[ terrninalis.
Mere [simple] Merus, purus. *[
These seem to be nothing but mere
dreams, Use nihilo mihi videntur
secus quam somnia.
A mere knave, Purus putus * syco-
phanta, homo fiagitiosissimus.
Merely, Mere, pure, tantum.
Meretricious, Meretricius.
The meridian line or circle, Circu-
lus meridianus, vel australis. If TJtis
is not calculated to our meridian, Hoc
moribus nostris abhorret
Meridional, Meridianus, australis,
austrinus.
Meridionally, Ad austrum.
Merit, or meritoriousness, Meri-
tum, promeritum. V lean never com-
mend you sufficiently accordingto your
merit, Nunquam te s:-.tis pro flignitate
laudare possum. Your merit only
engages me to he your friend, Tibi me
virtus tua araicum facit. I do net
desire that favor on the score of merit,
Ego haudquaquam postuio id gratis
apnoni mihi. He makes a merit of
this. Hoc sibi laudi ducit; in hac re
gloriatur.
According to each person's merit,
Ut {tusque meritus, 'vel prumc-ritus,
est: ut quisque dignui est
To merit, Mereo, mereor. Well or !
///, Pro.r.ereo, promereor, coinmereo,
cornmereor. \ He had merited the
greatest honors, Meruerat ut maximis
honoribus decoraretur. This ajfair
merits our consideration, Res est ido-
nea de qua qua-ratur. / have merited
this punishment by my own folly, Ego
pretium ob stultitiam fero, sic est
meritum meum.
A man of merit, VLr rebus pr^clare
gestis nobilis, vel iliustris ; vir genere,
virtute, factis, clarus.
Merited, Meritus, commeritus.
Meritorious, Merens, meritus; pre- i
mio, vel mercede, dignus.
Meritoriously, Merito, juste, jura |
A mermaid, * Siren.
Merrily, Hilare, hilanter, festive,
la?te, facete, jocose. % You must talk
with me more merrily, Porrectiori
fronte mecum loquaris oportet.
Merriment, or merriness, Hilaritas, j
festivitas, hilaritudo, ketitia.
Merry, La?tus, alacer, hilaris, festi- ;
vus. % That was a merry life indeed, I
Illud vivere erat. Who doth sing so \
merry a note, as he that is not worth j
a groat? Cantabit vacuus coiam j
latrone viator. It is good to be merry
tad wise, Qui sapit, in tacito gaudeat
ille sinu.
Somewhai merry, Hilarulus.
Very merry, Perlaetus, perjucun- |
dus ; la;titia gestiens.
To be very merry, Effuse exsultare,
ridere, gaudere.
To make one merry, Aliquem hi- ;'
larare, ljetificare, exhilarare,
tare; aliquem lstitia arncere. f
Your company or presence makes me l
/nerry, Conspectus vester rencit cv
recreat mentem mc-am. Your arrival
had made me very merry, Tuus me
maxirne levarat adventus.
To make merry, or be merry and
chearful, to merrirnake, Lstor, gau-
deo, se oblectare, lasritia gestire. \ He
bought some gardens, wherein to make
merry with his friends, Hortuios emit,
ubi se cum arrdcis oblectare posset.
A merry-making, Dies festus ; fes-
ti vitas.
f To be merry irith drinking wine,
Vino incalescere, Curt.
H To be set on a merry pin, Inlsti- j
tiam effundL
Made merry, Kilaratus, exhilara- [
tus, leetitia affecUis.
MET
A merry andrevj, Mimus, sannio.
A merry Greek or companion, Con-
gerro, ccn\dva lepidus.
Merry conceits, Facetis pi.
A merry tale, Fabula jucur.da, nar-
ratiuncula jocosa. Merry tales, Joci,
facetise.
The merry-thought [in fowls] Cla-
vicular pi. furcula. A.
A merry countenance, Frons serena,
porrecta, lata, hilaris. Prank, Faci-
nus lepidum, vel joculare.
1f Mervail or ma )-vel of Peru [he rbj
|[ Mirabile [j Peruvianum.
The mesentery, * \\ Mesenterium.
A mesh-vat [for brewing] Cupa,
dohum, cadus.
A mesh of a net, Retis rracula.
To ?nesh [take with a net] Irretio.
Meshy, Reticuiatus.
Meslin, Farrago, seges miscellanea,
commistio frumentcrum. Bread, Pa-
nis rciscellaneus, panis e tritico &
secali mixtis confectus.
% A mesn lord, Dominus inferior.
Mesnagery aL managerie, Prudens
famiUa? administratio.
Mesnaliy, Dominium inferius.
A mess of meat, Cibus, ferculuna,
cibi portio.
The chief or principal mess, Con-
vivii caput.
A mess of pottage, Juris, vel jusculi,
ca till us.
A mess [four eating together] Qua-
tuor una cibum capientes.
A mess-medley, Farrago.
A mess-mate, Convictor.
If To mess v.iih others, Cibum una
cum aliis capere.
A message, or errand? Nuntius,
mandatum, jussum; ailegatio. The
substance of a message, Sumrna man-
datorum. To deliver, do, or tell a
message, Xuntio, annuntio ; mandata
ferre, perferre, conricera To go on a
message, Jussa cajjessere, vel exsequi ;
mandata perferreT To go on a sleeve-
less message, Futile mandatum faces-
sere, frustra aliquid agere, vel ten-
tare. To send on a message, Lego,
ablego; mitto.
A messenger, Xuntius, internun-
tius.
% A messenger of one's own, or spe-
cial or proper messenger, Certus
homo.
A messenger [ambassador] Legatus.
[Pursuivant] Eictor, stator. That
carries letters, Tabellarius. That
rides post, Veredarius, cursor.
The Messiah, * \\ Messias, * || Chris-
tus.
A messuage, Domus, fundus.
Met [of meet] Obviam factus, T
Well met, Optato advenis. Since we
are met, Quoniam convenimus.
/ met, Obveni. If I met with
many remarkable passages, Multa
mihi memoratu digna cccurrerunt.
He met with many crosses, Multis
animnis conflictatus est He is not
to be met with, high or low, Nus.
quam gentium apparet He is justly
met - with or served in his own kind,
Habet, ictus est, pretium ob stulti-
tiam ille fert, illi par gratia relata est.
Metal, M'etallmn.
? To cast metal, Metallum con-
flare, liquare, £era liquefacta fundere.
A casting of metals, Metallorum
liquatorum fusio. fusura.
Metallic, metalline, or belonging to
metal, Metallicus.
Metal [in gunnery] Tormenti Cau-
da. Under metal, Quando os tor-
ment! inferius est cauda.
A metaliisf, Metalli opifex.
To metamorphose, Transformo,
transfiguro ; formam mutare, figtx-
va:-.i iminutare.
A metamorphosis, or metamorphos-
ing, Transfigurstio ; * metamorimo-
sis, Quint.
A metaphor, Translatio, * meta-
phora.
Metaphorical, Translatus, transla-
MIC
titius. II Metaphorical expressions,
Verba translata.
Metaphorically, Per modum trans,
lationis.
Metaphysical, * || Metaphysicus.
Metaphysics, * || Metaphysica pi.
To mete, Metio?, dimetior.
If A mete-yard, or wand, Virga. vel
pertica, ad metier idum apta, || m'eta-
toria.
Meted out, Metatus.
Meteors, * || Meteora pi.
A meteorologist, Qui || meteora cal-
let.
Meteorology, or a discourse of me-
teors, * || Meteorologia.
Meteorous (Milt.) Instar || meteo-
rorum.
A meter [measurer] Mensor. A
coal-meter, Carbonum mensor.
Metheglin, Mulsum, * hydromeli.
Methinks so, Ita mihi videtur, ita
puto esse. If Methinks I see, Videor
mihi videre, Cic.
A method, Via, ratio. ff He knows
the method of corrupting the judges,
Novit rationes judices corrumpendi.
They make use of the self-same method
of defence, Heec eadem ab ill is dcfen-
sionis via ratioque tenetur. In order
to preserve method in this discourse,
Ut ratione & via procedat oratio.
Methodical, Ordine progrediens,
ratione & via procedens.
Methodically, Secundum ordinem,
disposite.
A methodist [in physic] Medicus,
qui cognitione seu contemplatione
suam artem exercet.
A methodist [preacher] Conciona-
tor (de nova secta) sacris ordinibu3
initiatus, vel non initiatus.
To methodise, In ordinem redigere,
digerere, vel componere.
Methodised, In ordinem redactus.
Metonymical, Ad translationern,
vel metonymiam, pertinens.
Metonymically, Per modum trans-
Iationis.
A metonymy, Translatio, * meto-
nymia.
Metre, or rhyme, * Rhythmus.
Bad, Vitiosus.
To make metre, Versifico ; metrum
pangere, vel componere.
Metrical, Ad rhythmum, vel car-
men, pertinens.
A metropolis, Urbs primaria, vel
praacipua.
A metropolitan, * || Metropolita-
nus, || metropolites, vel || metropolita.
Mettle {briskness, or sprightliness]
Agilitas, alacritas, vigor ; animi ar-
dor. [Courage, boldness, high-spirit-
ednessj Audentia, animus", virtus,
magnanimitas ; animi magnitudo.
To cool one's mettle, Animum ali-
cujus frangere, impetum retardare.
Mettlesome, or jull of mettle, Ani-
mosus, ardens, acer, vegetus, ve-
hemens, vividus, violentus.
A mew, or sea-mew [bird] || Larus,
II gavia.
IT A mew or coop in which hawks
are kept, Accipitrum eors, vel sagi-
narium.
To mew [as a cat] || Miaulizo,
A. A.
To mew [as a stag] Cornua mutare.
To mew up, Cavea includere.
One's self from the world, Ab homi-
num consortio secedere.
Mewed up, Inclusus, conclusus.
To mewl, Vagio.
To miche, Cunctor, cesso ; deli-
tesco.
A micher, Cessator; tenebrio.
Michaelmas, Sancti Michaelis fes-
tum.
Mickle [much] Multus. If Many
a little makes a mickle, Ex granis fit
acervus.
The microcosm, * |l Microcosmus.
A microscope, * || Microscopium.
Microscopic, microscopical, Ad ||
microscopium spectans; rem objcc-
tam distinctius cernens.
220
MIL
Mid-air, Media aeris regio.
Mid-day, Meridies.
A midding, Sterquilinium, fime-
tum, A.
Middle, Medius, intermedius.
The middle, Medium, pars media.
IT In the middle of the valley, Media
in valle. In the middle of winter,
Media hieme. The middle pillars,
Columns; medians.
*\ Middle-sized, Mediocris statural
The middle, or waist, Media pars
hominis.
To take one about the middle, Me-
dium aliquem complecti.
Middlemost, In medio positus.
H Middling in health, Meliuscule
se habens.
Mid/and, Mediterraneus.
Midlent, Medius quadragesima? dies.
Midnight, Nox media, concubia,
vel intempestiva. If It was now mid-
night, and sleep had eased the troubles
and. minds of mortals, Noctis erat
medium, curasque & pectora somnus
solverat, Ov.
I At midnight, Media nocte, sub
mediam noctem, rjp medio jam noctis
abacta? curriculo.
The midriff, Septum transversum ;
* diaphragma, Cels. sed Gr. Uteris.
Midsummer, Solstitium aestivum.
II Midsummer-day, Sancti Johan-
nis Baptista? dies natalis.
The midst. Medium, pars media.
IT In the midst of summer, Media
aostate. In the midst of these prepar-
ations and resolutions, Inter ha?c pa-
rata et decreta.
A midway, Via media, vel inter-
media.
A midwife, Obstetrix. A man-mid-
wife, cr accoucheur, Medicus parturi-
entibus opem ferens.
If To play the midwife, or act the
part of a midwife, Obstetricis vice
fungi, educo.
Midwifery, Obstetricium.
The mien [aspect, countenance]
Oris species.
Might, or mightiness, Potentia, po-
testas, vis. If Do it with all your
might, Summa vi, vel manibus pedi-
busque, contende. Might overcomes
right, Fortiori cedendum est.
With might and main, Remisque
velisque. If They fought with might
and main, Summis viribus dimica-
batur.
Want of might, Impotentia, imbe-
cillitas.
I might [of may] Possem. If If it
might be, Si fieri posset. If Yet so a
man might easily perceive, Sed tamen
facile cerneres.
Mighty [powerful] Potens, va-
lens, validus. If He was a mighty
orator, Multum potuit dicendo.
Very mighty, Prasvalidus, piaspo-
tens, potentissimus.
Mighty [very] Valde, vehementer,
magnopere.
To be mighty, Polleo, valeo.
To grow inighty, Valesco.
Mightily, Potenter, valide, fortiter.
Very mightily, Prcevalide.
A migration, Migratio, commigra-
tio.
II A milch cow, Bos, vel vacca, lac-
tam.
Mild [gentle] Mitis, lenis, mansue-
tus, placidus, placatus, cicur, Cle-
mens, comis. IT The winter was very
mild, Hiems humane egit, Sen.
Mild [indulgent] Indulgens, blan-
dus, obsequiosus.
To make mild, Placo, mitigo, sedo ;
mulceo.
To grow mild, Mitesco, mansuesco.
Mildeiv, Rubigo, ros melleus ; Met.
a?rugo.
To mildew, Rubigine segetem ob-
ducere.
Mildewed [blasted] Sideratus ; ru-
bigine obductus.
Mildly, Clementer, mansuete, leni-
ter, placate, placide.
MIL
Mildness, Clementia, mansuetudo,
lenitas, benevolentia, comitas.
A mile, Milliare,millepassus.
A mile-mark, Lapis.
Of a mile, Milliarius.
Milfoil [an herb] Millefolium.
Militant, Militans.
Military, Militaris, bellicus, belli-
cosus.
Military discipline, Disciplina mi-
litaris. The soldiers, through luxury
and idleness, were remiss in their mi-
litary discipline, Luxuria et otio so-
luta disciplina militaris erat, Liv.
H To put under military execution,
Hostiliter diripere, hostilem in mo-
dum spoliare.
The militia, or trained bands, Mi-
litia, copise militares a singulis urbi-
bus & ditionibus sustentata?.
Milk, Lac. Cow's milk, Lac bubu-
lum. Mother's, Lac maternum.
Butter-milk, Butyri serum ; lac sero-
sum. Asses' milk, Lacasininum. Sour
milk, Lac acidum. Curdled or lop-
pered milk, Lac coagulatum. New
milk, Lac recens, vel novum. Al-
mond-milk, Lac * amygdalinum.
Skimmed milk, Lac cujus cremor ad-
emptus est.
Of milk, Lacteus.
A milk-house, Lactarium. A milk-
maid, or milk-woman, || Lactaria. A
milk-man, || Lactarius.
Milk-meats, Lacticinia pi.
A milk-pail, Mulctra, mulctrum,
mulctrale.
Milk-pottage, Jusculum ex lacte
confectum.
II A milk-sop, Uxori nuptus, A. Or
effeminate person, Molliculus, delica-
tus, tener.
A milk-sop [cowardly fellow] Igna-
vus, timidus, meticulosus.
To milk, Mulgeo. Into, Immulgeo.
Out, Emulgeo.
Milked, Emulsus.
Milkiness, Met. Mollitia, lenitas.
Milky, or full of milk, milken,
Lacteus, lacte abundans.
The milky way, Candens circulus,
lacteus orbis.
A mill or mihi for grinding corn,
Pistrinum. H No mill, no meal, Qui
vitat molam, vitat farinam. That
affair will bring ?nuch grist to his
mill, Ista res quaestuosissima erit.
A little mill, or hand-mill, Mola
trusatilis. A fulling-mill, Mola ful-
lonia, vel fullonica. An iron-mill,
Mola ferro cudendo accommodata.
A paper-mill, Mola ad chartam con-
ficiendam. A powder-mill, Mola ad
pulverem nitratum conficiendum.
An oil-mill, Trapes, trapetum, vel tra-
petus. A water-mill, Mola aquatilis,
vel aquatica ; mola cujus rota? aqua-
rum vi versantur. A wind-mill, Mola
cujus rota? velis & vento versantur.
A grist-mill, Mola molendinaria.
A mill-dam, * Cataractae pi. claus-
trum, stagnum molare.
A mill-clack, or mill-clapper, Cre-
pitaculum molare.
Mill-dust, Pollen.
A mill-hopper, Infundibulum mo-
lare.
A mill-stone, Lapis molaris. The
upper, Catillus. The nether, Meta.
Of or belonging to a mill, Molarius
molaris.
To mill, or thicken in a mill, Mola
densare.
Milled, Mola densatus.
A miller, Qui moletrinae prseest.
IT Every miller draws to his own mill,
Omnes lucri sunt cupidi.
A miller's thumb [fish] Capito, *
cephalus fluvialis.
A milliner, Linteorum minutioris
forma? venditor.
Millet [grain] Milium. Black or
Turkey millet, Milium || Turcicum.
Of or belonging to millet, Miliarius.
A million, Decies centena millia,
millies millena, centense * || myriades.
The milt, Lien, lienis.
M1N
The mill of fishes, Lactesp/. lac-
teum intestinuiu.
A mimic, * Mimus, pantomimus.
To mimic one, Aliquem joculariter
imitari.
Mimical, Mimicus.
Mimically, Mimice.
A mimicking, mimickry, Imitatio
jocularis.
A mimographer, Mimorum scriptor.
Minatory, Minax.
To mince, or cut small, Concido,
comminuo, minutatim consecare.
If To mince meat, Camem minutim,
vel minute, concidere.
To mince or palliate a matter,
Rem verbis extenuare, vel simula-
tionis involucris tegere. 1f Do not
mince the matter at all, Rem profer
palam, Ter.
To mince, or pass a thing slightly
over, Rem leviter tangere, vel per-
stringere ; de re breviter strictimque
dicere.
II To mince in walking, Levi, vel
suspenso, pede incedere; lentis, vel
aftectatis, passibus ambulare.
IF A mincino or palliating of a mat-
ter, Rei verbis extenuatio, vel simu-
lata occultatio.
A mincing of meat, Carnis conci-
sura.
Mincingly, or slightly, Leviter,
strictim ; molli, vel levi, brachio.
The mind [thinking faculty] Ani-
mus, mens. If My mind misgives me,
Praesagit animus, nescio quid mali
suspicor. My mind is upon my meat,
Animus est in patinis. What was
in your mind? Quid cogitabas ? What
has altered your mind? Quae te sen-
tentia vertit ? They are to your mind,
Sunt ita ut tu vis. It runs into my
mind, Mihi ante oculos obversatur.
It will not go out of my mind, Insidet
in memoria. Is every thing to your
mind? Sati'n' omnia ex sentential?
An evil mind, an evil meaning, Mala
mens, malus animus. My mind to me
is a kingdom, Conscia mens recti famae
mendacia ridet. It darted into my
mind, Menti injectum, vel objectum,
est.
A mind [opinion] Sententia, opinio.
1f lam of the same mind still, In sen-
tentia permaneo. I am not of your
mind, Haud tecum sentio. / am
clearly of the mind you express in your
letters, Prorsus assentior tuis Uteris.
His mind is changed, De sententia
deductus est. / would you could
bring him to that mind, Opto ut id
illi persuadeas. / have told you my
mind, Dixi.
Mind {desire, wish] Desiderium,
studium, votum ; cupiditas, cupido.
If He has done according to my mind,
Votum meum implevit. Since I find
it is your mind, Quando id te video
velle. According to one's mind, Ex
sententia, Ter. I have half a mind to,
Eo propendet animus.
To mind [look after] Curo, obser-
vo. This is all he minds, Huic uni
studet. Mind you somewhat else,
Aliud cura. Mind what you are about,
Hoc agite. Mind your books or les-
sons, Studiis incumbite.
To mind [regard] Audio, auscul-
to, attendo.
To mind [consider, or take notice
of] Considero, specto ; animadverto,
perpendo ; consulo ; video. 1f We
must mind how far our speech is
pleasing, Animadvertendum est qua-
tenus sermo delectat. I have minded
all these things, Meditata mihi sunt
haec omnia.
To mind, or put in mind of a thing,
Aliquem alicujus rei, vel de re aliqua,
monere, admonere, common ere, com-
monefacere.
Not to mind, Negligo. If He mind-
ed not any gentleman-like studies, Li-
bcralia studia neglexit.
To declare one's mind, Eloquor,
proloquor.
£21
MIN
To have a mind, Cupio, concupisco,
expetoj desidero, opto, exopto. 1f
/ have a mind to speak with him, Il-
ium conventum expeto. If you have
a mind to do it, Si tibi est cordi fa-
cere. / never had a mind to this
match, Ego semper fugi has nuptias.
He had a great mind, Incessit eum
cupido. And yet I have a great mind
to hear, Aveo tamen audire. I had a
mind to walk out abroad hither, Pro-
deambulare hue libitum est. He has
a mind to put a trick upon you, Tra-
gulam in te injicere adornat; ton-
dere te apparat.
To have no mind, Nolo. If I have
no mind he should see me, Nolo me
videat.
To have more mind, Malo.
To bear or keep in mind, In me-
moria habere, vel retinere.
To call to mind, Reminiscor, recor-
dor, recogito ; colligo ; animo, vel in
animo, versare ; secum volvere ; me-
moria repetere. If / call it to mind,
Commemini. I cannot call it to
mind, Mihi nunc non occurrit.
To come to one's mind, Animo
occurrere, in mentem venire.
To cast in one's mind, Cogito, se-
cum reputarc, vel volvere.
To open one's mind to a person,
Animum, vel mentem, alicui aperire j
consilium detegere.
To put in mind, Moneo, admoneo,
commoneo ; commonefacio. Met. sug-
gero. If The place puts me in mind,
Locus ipse me admonet.
Put in mind, Monitus, admonitus,
commonitus, commonefactus.
A putting in mind, Monitio, admo-
nitio, commonitio.
If To put a thing out of one's mind,
Rei curam deponere, vel abjicere, ex
animo delere. It is gone out of my
mind, Excidit, vel elapsum est, me-
moria.
Out of mind, Oblivioni traditus. IT
Time out of mind, Post hominum
memoriam, post homines natos.
To set one's mind upon, Studeo. If
This is all he minds, Huic uni studet.
To be troubled in mind, Animi dis-
cruciari, vel angi.
Of the mind, Ad mentem perti-
nens, internus.
Of one mind, Unanimis, unanimus.
The being of one mind, Unanimitas.
II To do a thing with one mind, Con-
corditer, vel uno consensu, aliquid
age re.
Of one's own mind or accord, Ultro,
sua sponte.
Minded [regarded] Curatus, obser-
vatus, notatus. M The matter is
minded, and not the words, Res spec-
tatur, non verba.
Minded [inclined] Animatus, af-
fectus. 1f He is otherwise minded,
Aliter putat. He is minded to go thi-
ther, Illuc proficisci vult. If you are
so fully minded, Si ita animum in-
duxti tuum.
Steadfastly minded, Animo obfir-
matus. High-minded, Elatus, super-
bus, tumidus. To be high-minded, Se
efferre superbia ; fastu tumere. Ill-
minded, Malevolus, invidus, exulce-
ratus, ingenio ad malum proclivi.
IT Well-minded [i. e. you do well to put
me in mind] Recte, vel tempestive,
me admones.
Fully minded, or resolved, Certus.
If I am fully minded, Certum est mihi.
Mindful [that remembers] Memor.
[Careful, diligent] Ajttentus, diligens,
studiosus. If I desire you to be mind-
ful of this affair, Tibi rem hanc velim
cura? habeas. I pray you to be very
mindful of your health, Te rogo ut
valetudini tua? diligentissime servias.
Mindfulness, Cura, diligentia j stu-
dium.
Minding, or taking care of, Curans,
accurans. Following a business dili-
gently, In rem aliquam diligenter in-
cumbens.
MIN
Mindless, Negligens, remissus.
Mindstricken, Bene, vel male, af-
fect us.
Mine, or my own, Meus.
A mine, Fodina, * scaptensula. Of
silver, Argenti fodina, argentarium
metallum. Of gold, Auri fodina, au-
rarium metallum. Of copper, JEtis
metallum. Of coal, Lithanthracum
fodina. Of lead or tin, Stanni fodina.
Of iron, & Cubile ferri, ferri fodina.
A mine [used in a siege] Cuniculus,
suffossio, fossa subterranea in hostilem
arcem acta.
To make or sink a mine, Cunicu-
lum agere. To make a countermine,
Cuniculo cuniculum excipere, trans-
versis cuniculis hostium cuniculos ex-
cipere. To spring a mine, Ignem ad
cuniculum admovcre, vel applicare.
Full of mines, Cuniculosus
A miner [digger of metal] Metalli-
cus. [In a siege] Cuniculorum fossor,
murorum perfossor.
Mineral [belonging to mines] Me-
tallicus, fossilis.
A mineralist, Fossilium peritus, vel
gnarus.
Minerals, Cognata metallis fossilia.
Minever, Pellis albida minute va-
ria, A.
To mingle one thing with another,
Rem aliquam alia, vel rem aliquam
alii, miscere, vel admiscere, vel cum
alia commiscere. 11 He mingled water
with his wine, Miscuit aquam vino.
He mingled verse with prose, Versus
orationi admiscuit. He mingled jests
with his discourse, Sales orationi suae
adspersit. That philosophy mingles
truth with falsehood, Ea philosophia
confundit vera cum falsis.
_ To mingle or be mingled with, Mis-
ceri, commisceri.
To mingle confusedly, Contamino,
confundo.
A mingle-mangle, Farrago, cinnus.
Mingled, Mistus, mixtus, commix-
tus, intermistus. [Confused] Con-
fusus, promiscuus.
Mingled among, Intermixtus, inter-
positus.
A mingler, Qui, vel quae, miscet.
A mingling, Mistura, vel mixtura ;
admistio, permistio.
Miniature, Pictura minuta? formae,
vel punctis tenuibus picta,
If A work in miniature, Opus mi-
nuta forma, vel tenuibus punctis pic-
tum.
Minims [an order of friars] || Mi-
nimi pi.
A minion, Delicia? pi. corculum.
Minished, Diminutus, mutilatus,
imminutus.
To minish, or take away, Mutilo.
A minishing, Imminutio, diminutio.
A minister, ox preacher, Praedicator,
concionator. [Servant, or agent] Mi-
nister, administer j ministrator.
A minister of a parish, * \\ Ecclesiae
pastor; * || parocnus. Of state, Re-
rum publicarum administer. Minis- ■
ters, or the ministry, Rerum publica-
rum curatores. A minister of justice,
Justitiae curator.
To minister, Ministro, administro.
Ministerial, Ad ministrum perti-
nens.
Ministerially, Ope ministri.
Ministrant, Ministrans.
Ministration, Minister! um, rerum
administratio.
Ministered, or supplied, Suppedita-
tus.
A ministering, or supplying, Suppe-
ditatio.
Ministry, ox preaching, Praedicatio
* || Evangelii.
Tf Minning [rather minding] days,
Dies anniversarii quibus omcium pro
defuncto peragi est solitum, A.
A minnow, * || Phoxinus.
If A minor in age, Qui in tutela est,
qui per astatem sui juris non est.
Tlie minor of a syllogism, EnuntU
atum, assumptio.
MIR
To minorate (Glanv.) Minuo, di-
minuo.
Minoration, Diminutio; actus di-
minuendL
A minorite [friar] Fratcr ex or-
dine minorum.
Minority in age, Pupillaris setas.
If During his minority, Dum adhuc
astate pupillari esset.
Minority [lesser number'] Numcrus,
vel pars, minor ; pauciores.
A minster, Templum.
A minstrel, Fidicen, tibicen, citha-
rcedus. A woman minstrel, Fidicina,
tibicina, citharistria. A company of
minstrels, minstrelsy, Choragium.
Of minstrels, Citharcedicus.
Minstrelsy, Harmonia.
Mint [herb] Mentha, vel menta.
Cat-mint, Nepeta. Colored mint,
Mentha rubra. Fish-mint, or water-
mint, Mentha aquatica, * sisymbri-
um. Horse-mint, or tvild-mint, Men-
thastrum, vel * mentastrum, mentha
silvestris. Spear-mint, garden-mint,
or mackar el-mint, Mentha Romana.
A mint [for coining money] Otficina
ad nummum cudendura. If He pro-
mised a mint of money, Modo non
montes auri pollicitus est.
If The master of a mint, Cusorum
prasfectus, monetae procurator.
To mint, Cudo.
Mintage, Prasmium ob numismatis
percussionem solutum.
A minter, or mintman [coiner]
Cusor.
A minuet, Genus magnificat salta-
tionis ad numerum.
Minute, Minutus. IT It is too long
to give a detail of every minute cir-
cumstance, Longa est singularum
partium enumeratio.
A minute [sixtieth part of an hour]
Sexagesima pars hone.
A minute [moment, or instant] Mo-
mentum, punctum temporis. If I
came in a critical minute, Veni in
tempore, Ter.
A minute-book, Liber, vel libellus,
mernorialis.
To minute a thing down, Capita rei
alicujus scripto consignare.
Minuted down, Cujus capita scrip-
to consign an tur.
Minutely, Sigillatim, singulatim.
Minuteness, or smaltness, Parvitas.
Minutes [first draughts] Exempla-
ria prima. Short notes of a thing,
Capita rei alicujus.
A proud minx, Puella deiicatior,
vel fastidiosa.
Miquelets, Rustici Hispanici.
A miracle, Miraculum, portentum,
prodigium.
To do or work miracles, Miracu-
la facere, vel edere.
Miraculous, Mirus, mirificus, pro-
digiosus ; prodigio similis, naturae
vires exsuperans.
Miraculously, Mire, mirifice, non
sine miraculo.
Miraculousness, Qualitas rei prodi-
giosas, vel naturas vires exsuperantis.
Mire, Coenum, lutum.
If To fall into the mire, In ccenum,
vel lutum, incidere.
"if To be deep in the mire, or put to
one's shifts, Ad incitas redigi. Or
much in debt, Mve alieno premi, op-
primi, obrui.
Miry, ox full of mire, Ccenosus, lu-
tosus.
Mired, miry, or daubed with mire,
Lutulentus, lutatus, luto conspersus.
A mirror [looking-glass] Speculum.
[Pattern] Exemplum, exemplar. If
That mirror of women, Ilia exempli
mulier. A mirror of primitive devo-
tion, Exemplar antiquaa devotionis.
A mirror-stone, * Selenites, lapis
specularis.
Mirth, Lsetitia, gaudium, hil.aritas.
Full of mirth, Laatus, facetus, * hi-
laris.
If To pass a day in mirth, Hilarem
diem sumere, vel agere,
922
MIS
To make mirth, Lsetitiam, vel
gaudium, afferre.
To make one full of mirth, Hilari-
tate aliquem conspergere.
Of mirth, Ludicer, jocosus.
Misacceptation, Comprehensio rei
sinistra, vel absurda.
A misadventure [mischance] Casus
iniquus, infortunium. [In law] Ho-
micidium fortuitum.
Misaduice, Consilium pravum.
To misadvise, Perperam alicui con-
sulere, pravum consilium dare.
Misadvised, Pravo consilio utens.
Misanthrope, *|| Misanthropos, hu-
mani generis osor.
Misapplication, or misapplying, Ap-
plicatio prava.
To misapply, Perperam applicare,
adaptare, adhibere. When he was
accused of misapplying the public mo-
ney, Cum interversa? pecunia? argue-
retur.
Misapplied, Perperam adhibitus.
To misapprehend, Male, vel perpe-
ram, intelligere.
Misapprehended, Male intellectus.
Mh ■apprehension, Sinistra rei inter-
pretatio.
To misascribe, Aliquid alicui in-
juste adscribere.
To misassign, Rationem, vel cau-
sam, male reddSre.
It misbecomes, Dedecet, parum
convenit, indecorum est.
Misbecoming, Indecorus, parum
decens, vel congruens ; alienus.
A misbecoming action, Factum pa-
rum decorum.
To misbehave one's self, Male, vel
parum, decenter se gerere.
Misbehaviour, Morum, vel facto-
rum, pravitas.
Misbelief, Fides prava, vel prave
adhibita.
To misbelieve, Perperam, vel pa-
rum, credere.
Misbelieving, Incredulus.
To miscalculate, to miscast, Male
computare.
To miscall, or call by a wrong or
reproachful name, Falso, vel ficto,
nomine appellare ; ignominioso no-
mine dehonestare. Or abuse by ill
language, Conviciis aliquem laces-
sere, vel insectari.
Miscalled [called by a wrong or
abuseful name] Ficto, vel contume-
lioso, nomine appellatus. [Abused]
Conviciis lacessitus.
A miscalling, Contumeliosa appel-
latio.
Miscalling [abusive language] Con-
vicium.
To miscarry in or as a business,
Male succedere. If I should be loth
the letters should miscarry, Litems in
alienum incidere nolo. They mis-
carried as they went back, In rede-
undo offenderunt. Since all his clan-
destine schemes had miserably mis-
carried, Quoniam qua? occulte ten-
taverat, aspera fcedaque evenerant,
Sail.
A miscarriage, or miscarrying [as
in childbed] Abortio, abortus.
A miscarriage in manners, Delic-
tum, erratum, peccatum; offensa,
culpa.
A miscarriage, or miscarrying [un-
successfalness] Malus rei successus.
Miscarried, Male gestus.
To miscarry [as a woman] Aborto,
abortum facere.
Miscellaneous, Mixtus, miscellus.
Miscellanies, \\ Miscellanea pi. Juv.
A miscellany, or hotch-potch, Far-
rago, res confusa.
A mischance, Infortunium, casus
infelix, vel iniquus.
A mischief, Exitium, malum ; per-
nicies, calamitas. If That mischief is
still behind, Id restat mihi mali.
What a mischief is this ? Quid hoc
infelicitatis ?
If To mischief one, or do one a mis-
chief, Alicui nocere, vel damnum in-
MIS
ferre ; aliquem laadere ; aliquem ma-
lo, vel injuria, afficere.
A mischief-maker, Scelerum arti.
fex. If contriver of deceit ! mis-
chief-maker! O machinator fraudis,
O scelerum artifex, Sen.
Mischievous [hurtful] Lsedens, no.
cens ; calamitosus, exitiosus ; malefi-
cus, scelestus. [Spiteful] Malignus,
improbus.
A mischievous deed, Facinus, flagi-
tium, scelus.
Mischievously, Male, perniciose,
improbe, maligne ; infeste, sceleste.
Mischievously minded, Malitiosus.
Mischievousness, Malitia, maligni-
tas, improbitas.
Miscible, Qui misceri potest.
To mis-cite, Falso, vel mala fide,
auctorem citare.
A misclaim, Injusta assertio.
Miscomputation, Mala computatio.
To misconceive, Secus capere, vel
intelligere ; male interpretari ; hal-
lucinor.
Misconceived, Male acceptus, vel
intellectus.
A misconceiving, or misconception^
Sinistra rei interpretatio.
A misconjecture, Mala, vel falsa,
conjectura.
To misconjecture, Conjectura falli.
To misconstrue, Perperam expo-
nere, male explicare, vel interpretari ;
secus intelligere, in deteriorem par-
tem rapere, in divcrsum interpretari;
detorquere. f The Stoics misconstrue
Epicurus, Epicurum Stoici male acci-
piunt.
The misconstruction of a word,
Verbi depravatio.
Misconstrued, Male, vel perperam,
intellectus.
A misconstruing, Sinistra rei inter-
pretatio.
To miscounsel, Male alicui suadere,
vel consulere ; pravum consilium dare.
To miscount, Male numerare, sub-
ducere, vel computare; rationes male
componere.
Miscounted, Male numeratus, vel
subductus.
A miscounting, Mala numeratio.
Miscreance, or miscreancy, Infide-
litas.
A miscreant, Infidelis, infidus.
1( To play the miscreant, Fidei
nuntium remittere.
Miscreate, or miscreated, Deformis.
A misdeed, Culpa, delictum, male-
factum, peccatum ; facinus pravum.
To misdeem, Male, vel perperam,
accipere.
"\\ To misdemean one's self, Male se
gerere.
A misdemeanour, Culpa, oflfbnsa;
delictum, mala rei administratio.
Misdevotion, Falsus cultus.
To misdistinguish, Male dijudicare.
To misdo, Delinquo, pecco.
A misdoer, Noxius, nocens, facino-
rosus.
Misdoing, Delinquens, peccans.
A misdoing, Culpa, delictum.
Misdoubt, Suspicio; dubitatio.
To misdoubt, Suspicor.
Misdoubted, Suspect us.
To misemploy, Male collocare;
avertere. His time, Male feriari ; in-
eptiis vacare ; aliis rebus studere.
A misemploying, or misemployment,
Rei alicujus abusus; applicatio prava.
A miser, Avarus, deparcus, tenax ;
auri, pecunia?, divitiarum, cupidus,
avidus, appetens.
Miserable [wretched] iErumnosus,
calamitosus, afflictus. [Niggardly]
Avarus, parcus, pumice aridior.
Miserableness [wretchedness] JE-
rumna, calamitas, res afflicta?. [Nig-
gardliness] Avaritia, pecunia? avidi-
tas, argenti sitis, auri fames ; sordes.
Miserably [wretchedly] Misere, ca-
lamitose. [Covetously] Avare, illi-
beral! ter, perparce, sordide.
Misery, Miseria, asrumna, infortu.
ilium.
MIS
H To live in misery, Misere vivere,
miscria premi, in miseriu vitam de-
gere.
Misesteem, or disrespect, Ncglectus,
contemptus.
. To ?nisesteem, Contemno, vili pen-
dere, flocci faeere.
To misfas/iion, or misform, De-
formo.
Misfashioned, Deformis, informis,
deformatus.
Misfortune, Infortunium, infelici-
tas, infestus casus, sors iniqua ; ad-
versa pi. If Misfortunes seldom come
alone, Fortuna nulli obesse contenta
est semel ; aliud ex alio malum.
A great misfortune, or overthrow,
Clades.
To misgive, Male ominari, vcl prse-
sagire.
. To misgovern, Male res admin i-
strare.
Misgoverned., Male administratus.
A misgovernment, misgovernance,
Mala administratio.
Misguidance, Ductus pravus.
A mis-hap, Infortunium, casus in-
iquus, successus malus.
To mis-happen, Male cadere, vel
evenire.
To mis-hear, Perperam audire.
Amish-mash, Farrago, A.
To misinfer, Aliquid ex alio male
inferre.
To misinform, Male docere, falsum
rumorem alicui deferre.
Misinformed, Male doctus, falso
rumore deceptus.
Misinformation, Malum consilium,
falsus rumor.
To misinterpret, Perperam expo-
nere, male explicare, secus interpre-
tari.
A ■misinterpretation, or misinter-
preting, Mala, vel sinistra, rei inter-
pretatio. Of words, Verborum de-
pravatio.
Misinterpreted, Perperam exposi-
tus, vel intellectus.
To misjoin, Male conjungo.
To misjudge, Male judicare.
To mislay, Extra consuetum locum
ponere.
To mislead, Seduco, fallo, decipio ;
pravis consiliis corrumpere.
Misled, Seductus, deceptus.
A misleader, Seductor, deceptor.
A misleading, Seductio, deceptio.
To misle, Irroro, stillo.
It misles, Irrorat, tenuibus guttis
pluit.
A misling rain, Pluvia tenuis, vel
irrorans.
Misletoe, "Viscus, vel viscum.
To mislike, or dislike, Improbo, re-
probo ; aversor ; fastidio, ab re ali-
qua abhorrere. {Offend} Displiceo,
ofFendo.
A mislike, or misliking {a disliking'}
Aversatio, fastidium, molestia.
Misliking, Fastidiens.
To ?nislive, Perditam & dissolutam
vitam vivere.
To mismanage, Male administrare.
Mismanaged, Male administratus.
Mismanagement, or mismanaging.
Mala administratio.
To mismark, Male notare.
To mismatch, Male sociare.
Mismatched, Male sociatus.
To misname, Falso, vcl ficto, no-
mine appellare.
Misnamed, Falso, vel ficto, nomine
appellatus.
A misnaming, Falsa, vel ficta, ap-
pellatio.
A misnomer, Prava nominatio.
To misobserve, Non recte aniinad-
vcrtere.
Misorderly, Incomposite.
To mis-spend, Prodigo, profundo ;
male collocare. To mis-spend a day,
Diem latferare, l'laut. An estate,
Rem, Id.
A ?>iis-spendcr, Prodigus, nepos, A.
A misspending.^ Prodigcntia, pro-
Cusio.
2<23
MIS
Mis-spent, Profusus, nepotinus,
male collocatus.
Mispcrsnasion, Error, liallucinatio,
opinio erronea.
To misplace, Male, vel perperam,
locare.
Misplaced, Male, vcl perperam, col-
locatus.
A misplacing, or misplacement, Ex-
tra locum consuetum, vel proprium,
collocatio.
To mispoint, Male interpungere.
A misprint, Erratum, menda * ||
typographica.
Misprinted, Mendose impressus.
Misprised, Falsus ; spretus.
Misprision, Negligentia. Of trea-
son, Proditionis deferenda? ncglectus,
To misproportion, Proportione er-
rare.
Misproportioned, Abnormis, infor-
mis, justa proportione carens.
Misproud, Vitiose superbus.
A misquotation, Citatio falsa, A.
To misquote. Vid. Mis-cite.
Misquoted, Falsa, vel mala, fide
citatus.
To misreckon, Rationes falso sub-
ducere, numerare, w/computare.
Misreckoyied, Falso computatus.
IT Misreckoning, Falsa computatio,
vel rationum subductio.
To misrelate, Falso narrare.
Misrelation (Bramh.) Falsa narra-
tio.
To misremember, Non bene recor-
dari.
To viisrcport, Alicujus famam lae-
dere ; calumniam alicui intendere.
Misreport, Calumnia; falsa crimi-
natio.
To misrepresent, Falso exprimere,
vel ostendere.
A misrepresentation, or misrepre-
senting, Imago rei falso expressa,
falsa rei descriptio.
Misrepresented, Falso expressus,
vel descriptus.
Misrule, Dominatio iniqua.
A miss (young lady} Adolescen-
tula, puella. Or mistress, Arnica,
concubina, famosa,
To miss {leave out, or pass over}
Omitto, intermitto, prajtermitto. Bo
not miss the first opportunity of set-
ting sfl#,Primam navigationem, dum-
modo tempestas idonea sitne omise-
ris. He misses not a day but he comes,
Nunquam unum intermittit diem,
quin veniat. I miss no opportunity
of extolling you, Nullum locum pra2-
termitto laudandi tui. We hate good
men when living, but miss them when
dead, Virtutem incolumen odimus,
sublatam ex oculis quasrimus invidi.
To ?niss one's mark, A scopo aber-
rare, scopum non attingere. In throw-
ing their darts, ihey never missed to do
execution, Nullum frustra telum mit-
tebant.
To miss one's aim, or be disappoint,
ed of one's expectation, Voto exci-
dere, de spe decidere. 11 I have missed
my expectation, not by the bravery of
my enemies, but by the treachery of
my friends, Non hostium virtute',sed
amicorum perfidia, decidi. I missed
of my hope, Me spes base frustrata
est. / have missed my aim, but do
not despair, Deceptus sum, at non
defatigatus, Ter.
To miss in one's duty, or do a?niss,
Pecco, erro ; labor, officio suo deesse ;
de, vel ah, officio, deeedCre ; ofticium
deserere, vel pra?tcrmittere.
To miss, or feel the loss of, Desi-
dero, desiderib alicujus rei, vel per-
sona?, affici, vel flagrare. {Not to
find} Deprehendere, vel reperirc, non
posse.
H To miss fire {as a gun} Ignem,
vcl flammam, non concipere.
11 To ?niss in the performance of
one's promises, Promissis non stare,
vel mancre.
11 To miss one's blow, Inancm ic-
tum, vet impetum, laccre.
MIS
I To miss, or be out in one's judge-
ment, Erro, hallucinor ; judicio falli,
sententia decipi, male de re aliquA
judicare, vel sentire ; consilio labi, in
errore versari, in crrorem ra])i.
To be missing, Desidcror. 11 It will
scarcely be missed, Vix desiderabitur
/ will not suffer any thing to be miss-
ing, Nihil tibi defieri patiar. And
ivhcn after a sudden storm he was
?nissing, Et cum orta subito tempes-
tate non comparuisset, Eutr. It hap-
pened that no one ship ivas ?>iissing,
Accidit, ut nulla navis desideraretur,
■Cces. But missing of his purpose,
Quod cum frustra tentasset.
Missed, Desideratus. It will not
be ?nissed in his estate, Non sentiet
patrimonium illius.
A missal {?nass-book} \\ Missale, ||
missarum liber.
To ?)/issay, Falso dicere.
To misseem, Falsam speciem pra?
se ferre ; parum convenire.
To viisscrvc, Incommcdum, vci
damnum, inferre.
To mis-shape, Deformo, deturpo,
mutilo.
Mis-shaped, or mis-shapen, Defor-
mis, deformatus, fcedatus.
Mis-shapenly, Deformiter, foede, A.
Mis-shapeniiess, Deformitas, forma;
pravitas, A.
A ?nis-shaping, Deformatio.
To mis-speak, Falso dicere; barbare
loqui.
To mis-spell, Male literas connec-
tere.
Mis-spelled, Male connexus.
A mis-spelling, Mala literarum con-
nexio.
Missile, Missilis.
Mission, Missio.
A missionary, Emissarius, * || evan-
gelii prreco.
A viissive letter, Epistola, liters; ;;/.
Missive ivcapons, Missilia pi.
A mist, Nebula, caligo, fuligo. If
That mist is blown over, Discussa est
ilia caligo.
A little mist, Nubecula.
To be in a mist, Perturbor, frangor.
To cast a mist before, Praestringo.
Or over, Caliginem alicui rei indu-
cere. The goddess was pacified there-
by, and cast a mist before the eyes of
the company, Victa dea est, nubem-
que oculis objecit, Ov. Met.
If To cast a mist, to mist, Nebiu
lam inducere, vcl circumfundere.
If To go aivay or vanish in a ?nist i
Nebula evanescere.
A blasting mist, Sideratio.
Mistiness, Tempestas nubila.
Misty, Nebulosus, caliginosus, ob-
scurus.
To be ?nisty, Caligo.
To mistake, Erro, aberro, halluci-
nor ; fallor. If I ?nistake not, Si satis
cerno, lam 'mistaken in my hopes,.
Spe decidi. //' / do not mistake my-
self, Nisi me' fallit animus. Neither
were they mistaken in their conjec-
tures, Nee ea divinatio falsos habuit.
A mistake, Error, erratum, liallu-
cinatio. In reckoning, Falsa compu-
tatio. If In this lies the ?nisiake, Om-
nino in hoc omnis est error.
A gross ?nistakc, Ingens, vel sum-
mus, error.
To be in a gross mistake, In summo
errore versari, toto coelo errare.
If To mistake one for another, Ne-
bulam pro Junone amplccti.
To mistake designedly, Pecco.
Mistakable, Qui male concipi po-
test.
Mistaken, Deceptus, falsus, lapsus.
1f People arc still mistaken in the
na??ies, Nominum error manet. He
is much mistaken, Vehementer, vel
longe, crrat. You are mistaken in
this, Hoc male judicas. / believe he
is ttiistakcn, , Suspicqr hunc halluci-
nari.
A mistaking, Erratio, hallucinatio.
Mislakingty, False.
MIX
To mis-state, Rem male definire,
vel proponere.
To misteach, Perperam docere, vel
instruere; prava doctrina aliquem
imbuere.
To mistell, or misreckon, In nume-
rando errare.
Mistempered, Male tcmperatus.
To misterm, Falso, vel ficto, no-
mine appellare.
To misthink, Male cogitare.
IT To mistime a thing, Temporibus
male dividere, rationem temporis non
habere.
Mistimed, Temporibus male divi-
sus.
A mistress, Domina, hera. A kept
mistress, Arnica cui sumptus amator
suppeditat.
A mistrust, Diffidentia, suspicio,
dubitatio.
To mistrust, Diffido, suspicor, sus-
pecto, dubito; alicui minime crede-
re, alicujus fidem suspectam habere.
To mistrust a little, Subdiffido.
Mistrusted, Suspectus, parum cre-
ditus.
Mistrustful, Suspicax, suspiciosus.
Mistrustfully, Diffidenter, suspi-
ciose.
A mistrusting, or mistrustfulness,
Dittidentia, suspicio.
Mistrustless, Confidens ; minime
suspiciosus.
To misunderstand,Ma\e intelligere,
secus accipere ; Met. errare.
A misunderstanding, Sinistra rei
interpretatio.
A misunderstanding betweenfriends,
Discordia, dissensio, dissidium.
Misunderstood, Male intellectus.
Misusage, ?nisusing, or tnisuse
[wrong use] Abusus, abusio. [Ill
treatment] Injuria, illiberalitas, in-
humanitas.
• To misuse [make a wrong use of 2
Abutor. [Treat one ill] Aliquem
laedere, vel male excipere ; injuriam
alicui inferre, injuria aliquem affi-
ce.re. One with foid language, Convi-
cior ; dictis, vel conviciis, aliquem la-
cessere.
Misused [ill treated] Laesus. vio-
latus, injuriis lacessitus.
To misween, Male judicare ; diffi-
dere.
Tomiswend, Errare j male se ha-
bere.
A mite [insect] Curculio. [Par-
ticle] Particula qusedam minutissima,
* atomus. [Small coin] Nummulus,
tressis.
A miter [in joinery] Duorum asse-
rum coadunatio semiquadra.
Mithridate, * \\ Antidotum Mithri-
daticum, <& Pontici regis medicamen.
To mitigate, Mitigo, mollio, sedo ;
lenio, delinio, collevo ; contundo.
Mitigated, Mitigatus, lenitus, se-
MOC
A mitigating, or mitigation, Miti-
gatio, lenimen.
A mitre, Mitra, infula.
Mitred, Mitratus, infulatus.
Mittens, * || Chirothecae dimidiate.
H To handle one without mittens,
[treat him roughly] Duriter& aspere
aliquem tractare.
To mix [mingle] Misceo, admisceo,
commisceo, immisceo.
To mix, or be mixed, Misceor. 11
They joined and mixed one with
another, Conjuncti & sociati inter
se fuerunt.
II To mix mirth with gravity, Comi-
tatem gravitati adspergere.
To mix one thing with another, to
debase it, Adulterare, vitiare, cor-
rumpere.
To mix wine with water, Vinum
aqua diluere.
Mixed, or mixt, Mistus, vel mix-
tus ; admistus, commistus. Gold
mixed with baser metals, Metallis
confusum aurum, Tac.
Mixed or thinned with water, Di-
gitus.
22-1
Mixed with different colors, Versi-
color.
A mixing, or mixture, Mixtura, vel
mistura.
|| Mixtly, Mixtim, A.
A mixture of divers sorts of grain,
Farrago.
Pure without mixture, Merus, me-
racus, purus.
A mix-maxc, * Labyrinthitis, A.
If The mixen-mast, Puppis malus.
Sail, * Epidromus.
A mixxy, Vorago, gurges lutosus.
Moan, Luctus, planctus, ejulatus.
To moan, Lugeo, ploro, deploro;
queror, conqueror. To moan one in
distress, Alicujus vicem dolere ; for-
tunam miserari, vel infelicitatem
deplorare ; pro aliquo gemere, vel
lugere. To moan together, Una, vel
simul, dolere.
Moaned, Deploratus, defletus.
Not moaned, Indefletus, indeplora-
tus.
Moanfu?, Luctuosus, flebilis, lugu-
bris.
Moanfully, Luctuose, lugubre, fle-
biliter.
A moaning, Fletus, ploratus, lamen-
tatio.
A moat, Fossa.
To moat in, Fossa cingere, munire.
Moated in, Fossa cinctus, vel cir-
cumcinctus.
The ?nob, or mobile, Vulgus, plebe-
cula, sordes. If Volscius having said
these things with a loud voice, the mob |
were so enraged, that, Hrec Volscio
clamitante, adeo concitati homines
sunt, ut, Liv.
A great mob, Magna hominum
colluvies, vel turba, in unum locum
congregata.
To raise a mob, Turbas populares
excitare, Quint.
A woman's mob [head-dress] * Ca-
liendrum muliebre.
To mob a person, Plebeculam in ali-
quem concitare. The people mobbed
him, as he went out of court, In exe-
untem e curia impetus factus est.
Mobility [fickleness] Mobilitas, in-
constantia.
Mobled, Capite inornato, vel inele-
ganter velato.
A mock, Dicterium, sanna, cavilla.
If A mock poem, Carmen joculare.
To mock [deceive] Ludo, deludo,
eludo, illudo; ludificor, deludificor;
rideo, derideo, irrideo ; ludos ali-
quem facere. 11 He could not bear to
be mocked, Ludos fieri indigne fere-
bat. Do you mock me now ? Num tu
nunc me ludis ?
To mock, or play the wanton, De-
licias facere. 11 You mock me, Eja,
delicias me facis.
To make a mock of, Risui habere.
11 You shall not make mock of us for
nought, Non inultus in nos illuseris.
Mocked, or mockt [deceived] De-
lusus, illusus. [Scoffed] Irrisus, de-
risus.
A mocker [scoffer] Irrisor, derisor ;
sannio. [Deceiver] Planus.
Mockery, or mocking, Deridiculum,
irrisio, irrisus, derisus. If He made
a mockery of me, Ludos me fecit.
If By way of mockery, Per ridicu-
lum, vel deridiculum.
Full of mockery, Jocosus, jocularis.
Mocking, Deridens, irridens, delu-
dens.
A mocking [deceiving] Ludificatio.
A mocking-stock, Ludibrium. H
He is a mo.cking-stock to all the world,
Omnibus est ludibrio & despectui,
omnium irrisione luditur. Hemake.s
himself a mocking-stock to the com-
pany by boasting of his own perform-
ances, Cum irrisione audientium falsa
de se ipso pradicat. If you do that,
you will become a mocking-stock, Id
si facies, risui eris, ludibrio habeberis,
ludibrio eris.
Full of mocking, or waggish, Ridi-
bundus.
MOT
Mockingly, Ridicule, facete, jocose,
joculariter. Somewhat mockingly,
Subridicule.
Modal, Ad modum, 'vel formam,
pcrtinens.
A mode [manner] Modus, ratio.
[Fashion] Consuetudo, usus.
A model, Modulus, forma, exem-
plar, exemplum.
11 To be a model to one, Alicui ex-
emplo esse, vel exemplum pra?bere.
To model, Delineo, deformo. To
new model, Denuo formare.
Modeled, Delineatus, formatus.
New modeled, Denno formatus, de
novo factus.
A modeler, Formator, auctor.
Moderate [?nild] Moderatus, mo.
destus, temperatus ; continens, Cle-
mens. If But one or other delivered a
more moderate opinion, Dixerat ali-
quis leniorem sententiam, Cces.
Moderate [not excessive] Modicus,
mediocris, modum non superans.
Very moderate, Permodestus.
To moderate [govern] Moderor, gu-
berno, administro; prassideo. Restrain,
Tempero, supprimo, coerceo. The
price of a thing, Pretium minuere,
vel diminuere. Between persons con-
tending, Quaestionem, vel controver-
sial^ decidere, vel dirimere.
1f To moderate one's passions, Ani-
mo, vel animum, moderari ; animum
frenare; cupiditates coercere, com-
primere, vel reprimere.
Moderated, Moderatus, lenitus, de-
lenitus.
Moderately, Modice, temperate,
modeste. [Mildly] Moderanter, mo-
derate, molliter/temperanter, leniter.
H By carrying himself thusmoderatc-
ly, Ita medium se gerendo, Liv.
Moderateness, Temperantia, mo.
destia, continentia.
Moderation, Moderatio. In expense,
Parcimonia, frugalitas.
A moderator, Moderator, tempera-
tor.
Modern, Hodiernus, recens.
If The moderns, or modern writers,
Scriptores recentiores, vel nostree
aetatis.
To modernise, Ad hodiernum usum
redigere.
Modest, or bashful, Modestus, vere-
cundus.
If A modest woman, Mulierpudica,
vel casta.
1f By a modest computation, Ex
justa computatione, ex aequa suppu-
tatione.
Very modest, Permodestus.
Modestly, Modeste, pudice, vere-
cunde, caste.
If To speak modestly or within
bounds, Ut modice dicam.
Modesty, Modestia, verecundia, pu-
dicitia ; castitas, frugalitas.
A modicum, Modicum, Juv
To modify, Modum adhibere.
A modification, or modifying, Mo-
dificatio.
Modish, Scitus, concinnus, hodierno
usui accommodatus.
Modishly, Scite, concinne.
Modishness, Concinnitas hodiema,
vel hodierno usui accommodata.
To modulate, Modulor.
A modulation, Modulatio, * sym.
phonia, * harmonia.
A mod-wall [bird] Picus.
A Mohock, Sicarius.
The moiety, Dimidium, pars diml-
dia.
If To moil and toil, Impigre, vel di-
ligenter, laborare; summa diligentia
operi incumbere; selaboribus fatigare.
11 To moil in the dirt, In coeno hae-
rere, luto volutari.
Moiled, Pollutus, inquinatus, luto
conspersus.
A moiling, j| Inquinatio* [Labor-
ing] Elaboratio.
Moist [wet] Humidus, madidus,
uvidus ; udus. Juicy, Succidus, sue»
culcntus, succi plenus.
1
MON
Moist with watering, Riguus, lr-
riguus, madidus.
A little moist, or moistish, Humi-
dulus.
To be moist, Madeo, humeo. To
grow moist, Humesco. To moisten, or
make moist, Humecto, madefacio.
To be made moist, Madefio, hu-
mector.
Made moist, or moistened, Made-
factus, humectatus.
A moistener, Qui humectat.
A moistening, || Humectatio.
Moistness, or moisture, Humor,
huraiditas.
Moisture fuming out of the earth,
Vapor. Natural moisture, Humidum
radicale.
Without moisture, Exsuccus.
Molasses, or rather melasses, Sac-
chari spuma, vel faces.
A mole, Talpa.
IF A mole-catcher, Talparum cap-
tator.
A mole-hill, Grumus, grumulus.
A mole in the body, Naevus, ma-
cula, nota.
A mole [fence against the seal
Moles, agger.
To molest, Interpello, inquieto, in-
festo, vexo; molestiam alicui exhi-
bere, aliquem molestia afficere.
Molested, Interpellatus, infestatus,
inquietatus, vexatus.
A molester, Interpellator, vexator.
A molesting, or molestation,, Moles-
tia, interpellate, inquietatio, vexatio.
MolHent, Molliens, deleniens.
Mollifiable, Emolliendus.
Mollification, or mollifying, Leva-
tio, pacatio.
To mollify, Mollio, emollio, lenio,
mitigo. If" They had gradually molli-
fied and appeased the people by sooth-
ing and softening their passions, Paul-
latim permulcendo tractandoqueman-
suefecerant plebem, Liv.
Mollified, Emollitus, lenitus.
A mollifier, Pacator.
Mollock, Stercus.
Molten, Fusus, conflatus.
A molten image, Simulacrum fu-
sile, conflatile, conflatum.
A mome, Stupidus, stipes.
A moment, Momentum temporis
punctum, hora? momentum. A mat-
ter of great moment, Res gravis,
magni momenti, vel ponderis. Of
small moment, Res levicula, nihili,
parvi momenti, vel ponderis.
Momentary, or momentaneous,
Unius momenti, momento temporis
durans.
Momentous, Magni momenti.
A monarch, Rex, solus imperans.
Like a monarch, Imperatorie, A.
Monarchal, Regalis, imperatorius.
Monarchical, Ad unius dominatum
pertinens.
To monarchise, Regem agere.
A monarchy, Unius imperium, do,
minatus, vel dominatio.
To aim at or affect universal mo-
narchy, Principatum totius mundi af-
fectare, vel cupere.
A monastery, * || Monasterium, * ||
ccenobium.
A chief monastery, * || Archieron.
Monastic, or monastical, * || Mo-
nasticus.
Monastically, Ut solent || monachi.
Monday, Dies luna?, feria secunda.
Money, Moneta, pecunia; nummus.
If He is covetous to get money, Ali-
quantulum ad rem est avidior. Mo-
ney hides all defects, Et genus & for-
mam regina pecunia don at Money
mnkes the mare to go, Pecunia; obe-
diunt omnia. That is not for every
man's money. Id pauci emere pos-
sunt. He values nothing but money,
Nuiil prater pretium ei dulce est.
Money will make friends, Res amicos
invenit.
IF Base or counterfeit money,
Nummus adulterinus, vel sequions
metalli. Spare money, Pecunia de
2£5
MON
majori summa residua, vel super- ;
flua.
To raise money, Pecuniam cogere,
colligere, conficere, exigere.
A piece of money, Nummus.
IF To coin money, Nummos cudere, '
signare, percutere, ferire. To clip
money, Nummos accidere.
To hire for money, Mercede, vel i
pretio, conducere.
Money new coined, Asper nummus,
pecunia recens signata.
To lay out money, Pecuniam ex- ]
pendere, vel impendere ; nummos, vel
sumptus, erogare, insumere, collo-
care.
To lend money out upon use or at
interest, Fcenero, pecuniam fcenore
locare, fcenori dare.
To remit money by bill of exchange,
Pecuniam permutare.
Interest-money, Fcenus, usura.
To pay money, Pecuniam nume-
rare, pendere, solvere. On the spot,
IUico annumerare, vel reprassentare.
To lay down money, Pecuniam re-
prassentare, vel in medium conferre.
To make money of, Vendo, pro pe-
cunia commutare.
To change money, Pecuniam per-
mutare, vel commutare.
Current or good money, Nummus
probus, vel receptus ; pecunia qua?
apud suos in usu est. Clipped money,
Pecunia accisa.
IF Money due by bond, Pecunia ex
chirographo. Borrowed, Ms alic-
num. Coined, Nummus signatus,
cusus, percussus.
1T Money to drink, Donativum po-
torium, donum epulare. Earnest-
money, Arrhabo. Press-money, Auc-
toramentum.
Present or ready money, Pecunia
numerata, argentum pra?sentaneum,
pecunia oculata. 1F Buy oil on trust,
and sell it for ready money, Eme die
caeca olivum, & vendito oculata die.
H To pay ready money, Pecuniam
repra?sentare, Gra?ca fide agere, vel
negotiari.
Of money, Nummarius.
A money-bag, Saccus, vel sacculus,
nummarius. Box, Loculus numma-
rius. Board or table to tell money
upon, * |j Trapeza.
Full of money, Pecuniosus, multam
pecuniam habens.
Want of money, Dimcultas rei
nummaria?.
Money laid out, Impensa, sumptus.
IF Money lent for gain or interest,
iEs circumforaneum, vel fceneratum.
A money-changer, Proxenata ar-
gentarius.
A moneyed man, Dives, locuples,
bene nummatus.
A moneyer, Qui nummos cudit;
monetarius.
Moneyless, Sine pecunia.
Monger [an old word denoting a
merchant's Mercator.
A mongrel, Bigener, vel bigeneris ;
mixti generis animans; degenerj
* hybrida.
To monish [admonish] Moneo.
Monished, Monitus.
A monisher, Monitor.
A monishing, or monition, Monitio,
monitus.
A monitor, Monitor, admonitor.
Monitory, Ad monitionem perti-
nens.
A monk, * || Monachus.
IF A monk's hood, * || Monachi cu-
cullus.
Monkery, Vita a rebus mundanis
reclusa.
Monkish, * || Monasticus.
H A monkey, * Cercopithecus, si-
mia caudata.
Monkey tricks, Gesticulationes pi.
Monocular, or monoculous, Unocu-
sus.
Monogamy [marrying of one wife"]
*, || Monogamia.
Monomachy, * \\ Monomachia.
MOO
To monopolise, Monopolium exer-
cere.
A monopoliser, or monoplist, * ||
Monopola.
A monopoly, * Monopolium.
A monosyllable, Vocabulum unius
tantum sylfabffi, vox * monosyllaba.
Monotony, Unius modi sonus.
Monsieur, Domine mi.
A monsoon, Ventus status India?.
Orientalis.
A monster, Monstrum, portentum,
ostentum.
To monster, Turbare, ordinem in-
vertere.
Breeding monsters, Monstrifer.
Monstrous, Monstrosus, prodigio-
sus, portentosus.
Monstrously, Monstrose, porten-
tose, prodigiose.
Monstrousness, monstruosity, or
monstrosity, Qualitas rei monstrosje.
A monteth, || Aqua= manarium..
A month, Mensis. A calendar
month, Mensis ex computo calendarii.
A tivelve-month, Menses bisseni.
Six months, Spatium semestre.
Of a month, Menstruus.
Monthly [every month] Per men-
sem, singulis mensibus.
A month and a half, Sesquimensis.
It To have a month's mind to a thing,
Avide aliquid expetere.
Of two months, Bimestris. Of three,
Trimestris. Of four, Quadrimestris.
A monument [memorial] Moiui-
mentum. [Tomb] Monumentum se-
pulcrale; mausoleum.
Monumental, Ad monumentum
pertinens.
Mood [humour] Mentis, vel aniini,
affectus. In a good or merry mood,
Alacer, la?tus, * hilaris. In an ill
mood, Male affectus, mcestus, tristis.
Moody, or in a mad mood, Stoma-
chosus, tetricus, indignans.
The mood of a verb, [| Modus.
The moon, Luna, noctiluca ; luna?,
vel lunare, sidus ; * Phoabe, Cynthia.
If Tell me the moon is made of green
cheese, Quid sinunccoelum ruat? The
new moon, Novilunium, luna nova,
vel nascens. The half moon, Luna
falcata, vel semiformis. A half moon
in fortification, Opus cornutum, vel
lunatum. The moon i?i the first quar-
ter, Cornua prima luna?. The full
moon, Plenilunium, luna plena, vel
pleno orbe. IF The moon is at full,
Luna implet orbem ; luna pleno orbe
fulget. The increase of the moon,
Luna crescens. The decrease or wane
of the moon, Luna decrescens, dece-
dens, senescens, luna? decrementum,
The moon in co/ywnc#'o»,Interlunium,
coitus lunas ; intermestris, vel inter-
menstrua, luna. The eclipse of the
moon, Lunaa defectio, defectus, deli-
quium, labores, vel eclipsis. The body
or globe of the moon, Lunaa globus, vel
orbis.
The circle about the moon, Lunaa
corona ; * halo.
IF The moon shining all night, Per-
nox luna,
IF The rising and setting of the moon,
Lunaa ortus & obitus.
Like tlie moon, Lunatus.
Of the moon, Lunaris.
By moon-light, Per lunam, Virg.
A moon [month] Mensis. || Once
in a moon, Semel in mense. The ho-
ney-moon, Primus connubii mensis.
Moonshine, Lunaris lampas.
A moon-calf, Mola.
A moon-stone, * Selenites,
Moony, Lunatus.
A moor, or blackmoOr, * iEthiops.
A tawnymoor, * Maurus. A wo-
man moor, * vEthiopissa. A woman
tawny-moor, * Maura,
A moor [marsh] Palus.
Of a moor, or marsh, Palustris,
paludosus.
IT Moorish, moory, or marshy
ground, moorland, Ager palustris,
vel lUiginosus; humus paludosa.
MOR
A moor-hen, Fulica, gallina palus-
tris.
The great moor-cock, Phasianus.
Moorish, or like a tawny-moor,
* Mauritanicus.
1f To moor a ship, Navem anchoris
retinere, navem anchoris in fundo
idoneo statuere.
A moot, or assembly, Conventus.
If To blow a moot [at the fall of a
deer} Cervinum polluctum canere.
A moot case or point, Causa diffi-
cilis, vet dubia. 1f Since it was a moot
point whether the patricians were
bound by any decrees of the commons,
Quum veluti in controverso jure
esset, tenerenturne patres plebiscitis,
Liv.
If To moot a case, Causam difhci-
lem, vel dubiam, agere, disputare,
disceptare.
A mooter, Declamator juridicus.
A mooting, Declamatio juridica.
II A moot-hall, Aula declamatoria.
Of mooting, or disputing, Declama-
torius.
A mop, Peniculus, vel peniculum,
scopa ex pannis aut flocco confecta.
H To mop a chamber, Cubiculura
peniculo purgare, vel lavare.
A mope, mopes, or mopus, Stipes,
attonitus, stupidus.
To mope, Obstupesco.
Moped, Delenitus, A.
A little mopsey, or moppet, Pusio,
puellula.
Moral, Moralis, ad mores perti-
nens.
Moral philosophy, Philosophia mo-
ralis, * |1 ethice.
A good moral man, Probus, homo
probis moribus.
The moral or sense of a fable, Fa-
bula ad mores fingendos accommo-
datio.
Morality, Morale documentum,
documentum ad recte formandos
mores aptum, idoneum, accommoda-
tum.
To moralise, to moral, Ad mores
hominum formandos applicare, vel
accommodare.
Moralised, Ad mores humanos ac-
commodatus.
A moraliser, or moralist, Fabulator.
Morally [in a moral sensed Sensu
morali, ex bonorum morum legibus,
bonis moribus congruens.
Morally speaking, Ex communi ho-
minum sensu, prout humano sensu
res EDStimari potest, humana rerum
aestimatione. H It is morally impos-
sible, Nequaquam fieri potest.
Morals {manners, or conditions'}
Mores, instituta pi. Good morals,
Mores boni, vel probi. Bad, Mores
pravi, vel improbi.
A morass, Palus.
Morbid, morbose, Morbidus, mor-
bosus.
Mordacity, Mordacitas.
Mordicant, Mordens, acer.
Mordicalion, Actus mordendi.
More [adj.] Major; plus. U I will
take more care, Mihi majori erit cura.
It has more bitter than sweet, Plus
aloes quam mellis habet. He has no
more wit than a stone, Non habet plus
sapientia quam lapis. The field is
now worth a great deal more, Multo
pluris est nunc ager. Ten years and
more, Decern anni, & quod excurrit.
He asked 7nore than was fit, Ulterius
justo rogavit. This is more than Hook-
edfor, Prater spem evenit. The more
he drinks, the more he may, Parthi,
quo plus bibunt, eo plus sitiunt ; quo
plus sunt pots, plus sitiuntur aquas.
The more haste, the worse speed, Qui
nimium properat, serius absolvit.
More [adv.] is the sign of the com-
parative degree, or else is made by
Magis, plus quam, amplius, &c. If
Nothing in the world seems more clean,
nothing more demure, nothing more
neat, Nihil videtur mundius, nee ma-
gis compositum quidquam, nee magis
MOR
elegans. More than forty years old,
Annos natus magis quadraginta. She
was so handsome, that nothing could
be more, Vultu erat adeo vendsto, ut
nihil supra. There is none more for
your turn, Magis ex usu tuo nemo est.
More than a hundred citizens of Rome,
Amplius centum cives Romani. /
think this cannot be divided into more
parts than two, Hoc non plus quam
in duas partes posse distribui puto.
And more than all this, Quinimmo,
immo etiam, nequo hoc solum.
If But more especially now, At nunc
cum maxime.
Particular phrases. If The more ex-
cellently any man speaks, the more he
fears the difficulty of speaking, Ut
quisque optime elicit, ita maxime
dicendi dimcultatem pertimescit.
He minded no one of those things more
than the rest, Horum ille nihil egregie
prater catera studebat. There were
no more than five, Quinque omnino
fuerunt. He said there was one, and
no more, Unum dicebat, praterea
neminem. More than every one will
believe, Supra quam cuique credibile
est. It is more than you know, Clam
te est. More than once or twice, Ite-
rum & sapius. IVhat is there more
to be done? Quid restat? I desired no-
thing more, Nihil mihi potius fuit.
More than one house., Non domus una.
More and more, Impensius, rnagis
ac magis, plus plusque.
A little more, Plusculum.
More or less, Plus minus, plusve
minusve.
As much more, Alterum tantum.
If More than enough, Plus satis, satis
superque.
To be more than enough, Superesse,
redundare.
To make more of T enlarge} Amplio,
exaggero. [Esteem} Pluris aestimare.
Sell for a higher price, Pluris vendere.
More long than broad, Oblongus.
More than is reasonable, Ulterius
justo, plus aquo.
More than usual, Prater consuetu-
dinem, ultra solitum.
Moreover, Praterea, insuper, pra-
ter hac.
No more, Nihil amplius.
1f Morel cherries, Uva lupina, uva
vulpis.
Mores, or morelands, Colles.
If Moresco work, Opus palmatum,
pictura figuris sine lege & arte mixtis.
Morigerous, Morigerus.
A morisco [dance} Tripudium
Mauritanicum.
The morn, or morning, Aurora,
tempus matutinum, hora matutina.
In the morning, Mane.
Early or betimes in the morning,
Diluculo, multo mane. 1f He gave
audience to all who waited on him
early in the morning, Simul atque
luceret, faciebat omnibus sui conve-
niendi potestatem.
Every morning, Quotidie mane,
omnibus hods matutinis.
Of the morning, Matutinus.
Till the next morning, Usque ad al-
teram lucem.
If To bid or wish one a good morn-
ing, Aliquem mane salutare.
It is morning light, Lucet.
If In the grey of the morning, Al-
bente ccelo.
1f Next morning, Postridie mane,
Cic.
Morose, Morosus, austerus, perver-
sus, protervus.
Mo7-oseness, or morosity, Morositas,
perversitas, protervitas; ferocitas.
Morosely, Morose, perverse, pro-
terve.
A morphew, Vitiligo.
To-morrow, Cras. 1f To-morrow is
a new day, Quod non hodie est, cras
erit. On the morrow, Insequente
die. Good morrow, Faustam tibi
banc lucem opto, precor tibi felicem
diem,
MOS
j To-morrow, or of to-morrow, Cras-
tinus.
| To-morrow morning, Cras mane,
crastina aurora. To-morrow night,
, Crastina nocte.
The next day after to-morrow, Per-
| endie.
I A morsel, Buccea, offa; frustum,
' pars tenuis.
ST To be brought to a morsel of
bread, Ad summam inopiam redigi.
A little morsel, Buccella, frustulum.
In little morsels, Frustatim, minu-
tim.
A fine morsel, Pulpamentum.
A-mort, Tristis, moestus.
Mortal [deadly} Capitalis, letalis,
letifer, mortifer.
Mortal [subject to death} Mortalis,
caducus, morti obnoxius.
Mortality [destruction} Clades,
calamitas horribilis,w/luctuosa; labes
perniciosa. [Frailty} Mortalitas.
A mortality [sickness} Lues, pestis,
labes.
Mortally, Mortifere, letaliter.
Mortals [mortal men} Homines
mortales.
A mortar [for pounding} Morta-
rium.
To bruise in a mortar, Pinso, pin-
sito-
A bruising in a mortar, Pinsatio.
Mortar [cement} Lutum, gypsum,
camentum, arenatum, coagmentum.
Of mortar, Luteus, camentitius,
e gypso confectus.
Daubed with mortar, Gypsatus,
gypso ornatus.
If To make mortar, Lutum cum
calce mixtuin macerare, concinnare.
A making of mortar, Luti & calcis
rnaceratio.
A mortgage, Fundus [domus, &c]
oppigneratus, vel pignori oppositus ;
* hypotheca ; nexum.
To mortgage, Pignori opponere.
If Certain it is, that he returned not
at all improved in wealth, so that he
was forced to mortgage all his lands
to his brother, Rediit certe nihilo opu-
lentior, ut qui, prope labefacta jam
fide, omnia pradia fratri obligarit,
Suet.
Mortgaged, Oppigneratus, pignori
oppositus.
A mortgagee, Cui fundus, &c. op-
pigneratur.
A mortgager, Qui, velquse, fundum,
&c. oppignerat.
Mortiferous, Mortifer, mortiferus,
letalis.
Mortification [self-denial] Cupidi-
tatum coercitio, animi motuum co-
hibitio. If A person of great morti-
fication, Strenuus animi & corporis
domitor, edomandi corporis studio-
sissimus.
Mortification [grief, or uneasiness}
Dolor alicui inustus. if He could have
no greater mortification, Nihil illi
acerbius accidere poterat. This will
be a very great mortification to him,
Magnum hoc illi & acerbissimum
dolorem inuret.
If To mortify one's passions, Animo
suo moderari, cupiditatibus impe-
rare, animi motus coercere, cohi-
bere, comprimere, refrenare.
1f To mortify a person, or make him
uneasy, Moerorem alicui incutere,
tristitiam afferre, dolorem inurere.
To mortify, or be mortified [as a
limb} Gangrana putrescere.
Mortified [subdued} Coercitus, co-
hibitus, compressus, refrenatus.
[ Vexed} Dolens ; moerore, vel tristi-
tia, affeclus. [As a limb} Gangrana
affectus.
Mortmain, Annui reditus, vel vec-
tigalis, abolitio; || mortua manus.
A mortuary, Donum ecclesia ab
homine morituro datum.
Mosaic work, Opus || musivum, vel
tessellatum.
A mosque, Templum || Turcicum.
Moss, Muscus. If A rolling stone
MOT
gathers no juoss, Sax urn volubilc non
■ Hxlucitur musco.
Sea ?/ioss, Muscus maris, corallina.
Covered ivith moss, Muscosus, mus-
co tcctus, vel obductus.
To clear from moss, || Emusco,
musco purgare.
Mossy, Muscosus, lanuginosus.
Most is often the sign of the super-
lative degree ; as, 1| The most learn-
ed, Doctissimus. The most eloquent,
Eloquentissimus.
Most [adj.] Plerique. H In most
things the mean is the best, In pleris-
que rebus mediocritas est optima.
Most [adv.] Maxime, plurimum,
praecipue. H The ynost of am/ noble-
man, Maxime omnium nobilium. /
use him the most of any, Hoc ego
utor uno omnium plurimum. I mar-
veled ynost at this, Hoc pracipue mi-
ratus sum. When ynost of the night
was spent, Ubi plerumque noctis pro-
cesserat. He always esteemed you
most, lite semper te fecit maximi.
Most of all, Maxime, quam max-
ime.
Mostly, Fere, plerumque, pluri-
mum.
The most part, or greatest number,
Plerique,
U For the most part, or greatest
part, Magna ex parte, maximam
partem. Generally, Plurimum, ut
plurimum.
Most frequently, Saepissime.
Most commonly, or most usually,
Fere, ut plurimum.
% To make the most of a thing [use
it frugally] Rem aliquam parce, vel
frugaliter, administrare, vel distribu-
te; parce uti. Sell to the highest
bidder, Rem aliquam carissimo pre-
tio vendere.
A mote [exceeding- small body] Cor-
pusculum, * atomus.
, A moth, Tinea, blatta ; teredo.
Full of moths, moihy, Tineosus, ti-
neis scatens.
H Moth-eaten, A tineis erosus, vel
comesus.
A mother, Mater, genitrix. H Like
mother, like daughter, Colubra pis-
cem non parit ; exspectas, ut non sit
adultera mcecha? filia ? Diffidence is
the mother of safety, Diffidentia tem-
pestiva parit securitatem.
A little mother, Matercula.
A mother-in-law, or step-mother,
Noverca.
IT A mother-in-law [husband's or
wife's mother] Mariti, vet uxoris,
mater. A grand-mother, Avia. A
great grand-mother, Proavia. A
grand-mother's brother, Abavuncu-
lus. A god-mother, Susceptrix.
Mother of wine or other liquor,
Fax. »
y Of a mother, Maternus, matemalis.
, Motherhood, Materna dignitas.
Mother-like, or motherly, Maternus,
matronalis.
A motherly woman, Matrona pru-
dens.
Motherless, Matre orbatus.
By the mother's side, Materna pro-
sapia, materno sanguine.
Mothery, or dreggy, Faeculentus.
A motion, Motio, mntus, impulsus,
imi)etus, agitatio. Of the mind, Ani-
mi concitatio, affectio, perturbatio.
A motion for a bill or law, Rogatio.
To motion or make a motion for a
bill or law, Rogo.
A motion in chancery, S;c. Rogatus.
To make a mo/ion in parliament,
Sententiam dicerc.
At one's own motion, Ultro, sua
spon to, suapte sponte. At another's
motion, Alio instigante. U This ivas
done at the motion of Clodius, Hoc
Clodii impulsu factum est.
A tittle motion, Motiuncuia, Sen.
Suet.
The motions of an army, Exerci-
tu= itinera.
% To observe the cnemt/'s motions,
227
MOV
Hostis itinera observare, vel explo-
rarc.
Motioned, Rogatus, propositus.
A mctioncr, Rogator.
Motionless, Immobilis, fixus.
A motive. Causa, motus, incita-
mentum. M What was your motive
for doing so? Qua? te causa impulit
ut ita fa'ceres? You have heard my
motive for this enterprise, Audistis
motus consilii mci.
1F Motive faculty, Facultasmovens,
motum efficiens, motus effectrix.
A motley color, Color ex albo &
nigro mixtus, vel varie distinctus.
A motto, * Symbolum, * emblema.
Movable, Modi I is.
Movables, or movable goods, Su-
pellex, res mobiles, instrumenta do-
mestica qua? moveri possunt.
Movablencss, Mobilitas.
Movably, Ita ut moveri queat.
To move, or stir, Moveo, agito.
To move [disturb] Moveo, commo-
veo; turbo, perturbo. IT Those things
do not at all move me, Ilia me ne-
quaquam movent. Their clamors no
way move him, Nihil ilium clamores
commovent, vel perturbant.
To move [ persuade] Suadeo, hor-
tor, excito, instigo ; ad aliquid agen-
dum impellere.
To move [ propose] Rogo, propono.
To move, or remove one's dwelling,
Commigro.
To viove [shake] Concutio.
IT To move and stir up to mischief,
Ad malum incitare, concitare, exsti-
mulare.
To move to, Admoveo.
To move or affect the minds of an
auditory, Audientium animos mo-
vere, motus in animis dicendo exci-
tare.
To move violently, Impello.
To move up and down, Mico, va-
cillo.
To move off, or withdraw, Se sub-
movere, vel subducere.
To move, or convey off, Amoveo,
vel removeo.
To be moved, Moveor, commoveor.
I tons greatly moved at my first hear-
ing the news, Graviter primo nuntio
commotus sum.
To be moved [angered] Succenseo,
excandesco, irascor; stomachor. %
The populace was greatly moved
against those villains, Inflammabatur
populus in istos improbos. He ivas
not at all moved at that misfortune,
iEquo animo calamitatem illam fe-
rebat.
To be moved [induced, or per-
suaded] Adducor, persuadeor.
Moved [stirred, or actuated] Motus,
commotus, impulsus, accensus, in-
census, tactus. II Moved by no mena-
ces or terrors, Nullis minis', nullis tcr-
riculis motus. Moved by entreaties,
Precibus commotus. Chrcmes, moved
by this report, Hac fama impulsus
Chremes. Being greatly moved, she
speaks thus, Sic accensa profatur.
Moved with grief, Dolore incensus.
Moved by suspicion, they make the
matter public, Incensi suspicione rem
in medium vocant. Being moved with
desire of applause, Cupidine laudis
tactus.
Moved [angered, or provoked] Irri-
tatus, iratus, ira incensus, commotus,
inflammatus.
Moved forward, Incitatus, propuL
sus. Inwardly, Instinctus. Up and
down, Micans, vacillans. [Shaken]
Concussus. [Tossed] Agitatus, ex-
agitatus. Not moved, Immotus, fixus,
obfirmatus, mutari ncscius. Easily
moved, Agitabilis, mobifis. Not to be
moved, moveless, Immobilis.
A movement, or motion, Motio,
motus.
H The movement of a watch, In-
tcriores partes horologii portabilis.
H A movement-maker, Intcrnarum
horologii portabilis partium faber.
MOU
A mover [putter in motjon] Motor.
[Persuader] Suasor, solicitator, Sea.
[Provoker] Stimulator, impulsor.
Moving [putting or being in mo-
tion] Movens, commovens."
U Proper for ?>ioving the affections,
Commovendis, vel coneitandis, ani-
mis idoneus.
A moving, Motus, motio, admotio.
A moving [persuading] Solicitatio,
suasio. [Provoking] Insligatio, Ad
Hereon. [Shaking] Concussio.
Movingly, Animo concitato, vel ali-
cujus animum concitans.
/ mought [for might] Poteram.
Mould [earth] Terra, solum.
A mould [in which any thing is cast]
Forma, matrix, * typus.
The mould of the head, Sutura.
To mould, or cast in a mould,
Formo, figuro ; metallum, vel ma-
teriam, in formam, vel typum,
fundere.
If To mould bread, Panem subigere.
To mould, or grow mouldy, Muces-
cere, mucorem contrahere.
Mouldable, Qui formari potest.
Moulded [fonned] Formatus, figu-
ratus. [As bread] Subactus.
A moulder, Formator, * plastes.
U To moulder away, In pulverem
resolvi, consumi, dissipari.
Mouldered, In pulverem redactus,
consumptus, dissipatus.
Mouldincss, Mucor ; rancor.
IT A moulding of bread, Pan is sub-
actio.
A moulding [forming] Formatio,
figuratio.
Mouldings in architecture, * To-
reumata pi.
Mouldy, Mucidus, rancidus.
To moult [cast the feathers, as
birds] Plumas exuere, vel emittere.
Moulting, Plumas exuens.
The ?noulting of birds, Pennarum
defluvium.
To mounch, or maunch, Mando 3.
manduco.
A mound, Scpimentum, sepes ; mu-
nimentum.
To mound, Sepio, sepe munire.
A mount, or mountain, Mons. A
little mount, T\vmv\\\s,gr\\mus ; collis.
To mount up, Adscendo, conscendo;
emico.
A mounting zip, Adscensio, ad-
scensus.
U To mount the infant)-}/ on horse-
back, Ad equum pedites rescriberc...;
A mountain, Mons.
IT To make a mountain of a ?nolc-
hill, Ex cloaca arcem facerc.
Of a mountain, Montanus.
Wandering on mountains, 'i' Mon-
tivagus.
A little mountain, a mountainet,
Collis, tumulus.
A mountaineer, * Monticola.
Mountainous, or full of ??iountains,
Montosus.
A mountebank, Circulator, circum-
foraneus pharmacopola.
Mounted, ynountant, Elatus, subla-
tus.
Mounted upon, Inscensus.
% Well-mounted, Equo gencroso
insidens, forti & alacri equo vectus.
To mourn [act.] Lugeo, mceroo,
ploro, gemo, defleo.
To mourn [neut] Lamcntor, dc-
ploro, defleo.
II She mourns, In mcerorc est.
II To mourn for a dead friend, Mor-
tem amici deplorarc, vel deflere.
To mourn together, Simul cum ali-
quo doleo.
Mourned for, Defletus, deploratus.
A mourner, Plorator. A chief
mourner, Plorator praicipuus, vet
primarius.
A ynourncr in black, Atratus, pul-
latus.
Mournful, Lugubris, lamentabilis,
luctuosus ;
septentrionalis, arcticus.
A nose, Nasus. If Every man's nose
will not make a shoeing-horn, Non
cuivis hominum contingit adire Co-
rinthum. Your nose is wiped, Tibi
os est sublitum plane & probe. Fol-
low your nose, Via recta tendas.
A fiat nose, Nasus resimus.
The tip of the nose, Nasi orbiculus.
To nose one, Ore aliquem lacessere.
The gristle of the nose, Nasi carti-
lago.
A nose of ivax, Lesbia regula.
A dog of a good nose, Canis sagax,
vel patulis naribus.
One that has a good nose, Nasutus.
IF To lead one by the nose, Aliquem
ad aliquid agendum, vel credendum,
facile inducere.
% To thrust one's nose into other
men's affairs, Se rebus aliorum im-
miscere, vel interponere.
IF To put a person's nose out of
joint, Aliquem de jure suo dejicere,
summovere, depellere, arcere.
ir To pay through the nose for a
thing, Rem nimis care emere.
To speak through the nose, Naribus
velut occlusis loqui.
IF To strut before a person's nose or
before his eyes, 'incedere per ora mag-
nifice.
To tell or count noses, Capita nume-
rare,numerum prassentium recensere.
To wipe the nose, Nasum emungere.
A wiping of the nose, Emunctio.
To root with the nose, \\ Ruspor.
The nose-band of a bridle, Fiscella
capistri.
Nose-bleed [herb} Millefolium.
A nosegay, Sertum, florum fascicu-
lus.
To make up into a nosegay, Flores
in fasciculum colligare.
To smell to_ a nosegay, Sertum ad
nares admovere.
Nose-smart, Nasturtium.
Flat-nosed, Simus; simo. Hawk,
nosed, Camurus.
NOT
NOT
NOT
Hook-nosed, Nasi adunci.
Nostock, || Viscida materia gelatina?
similis, vulgo Stella cadens, L. A.
The nostrils, Nares pi. Great, or
wide, Nares patula?.
Not, is generally rendered into
Latin, by non, or ne, yet sometimes
by other words and phrases, according
to the following examples.
Non ; as, II I do not doubt, but —
Non dubito, quin — Ought I not to have
known it beforehand ? Nonne oportuit
preescisse me antea ? Did I not say it
would /all out so ? Annon dixi hoc
esse futurum ?
Nihil ; as, If You have not used any
circumlocution, Nihil circuitione usus
es. You regard not my poems, Nihil
mea carmina curas.
Ne ; as, If Do not, I pray you, deny
it me, Obsecro, ne nega. That I may
not do any hurt, Ut nequid obsim.
Haud ; as, If 7 know not whether
you would say so, Haud scio an ita
dicas.
Minus ; as, If It is not fifteen days
ago, Minus quindecim dies sunt.
Things go not well with them, Quibus
res sunt minus secundae.
Nee, neque; as, If Not long after,
Ncc ita multo post. For I cannot deny
this, Neque enim hoc negare possum.
Ne non; as, If You are afraid it
should not be of any long continuance,
Ne non diuturnum sit futurum, times.
Ut ; as, If I fear I cannot, Vereor
ut possim.
Particular phrases, If Do not think
that I had rather, Noli putare me
maluisse. Not so often as Iu ed, Ra-
rius quam solebam. If you had not
rather, Nisi si mavis. Why may you
not desire these things? Quidni hsec
cupias ? Not as it was before, Contra
atque antea fuerat.
Not at all, Nullo modo, nequa-
quam, ne minima quidem ex parte.
"II 1 do not at all agree to that, Nullo
modo prorsus assentior. Not at all
his equal, Omnino illi nequaquam
par. That is no friendship at all, Ne-
quaquam ista amicitia est. Yet they
are not at all to be compared to the
laws and discipline of Lycurgus, Ta-
men, ne minimi quidem ex parte Ly-
curgi legibus & discipline? conferendi
sunt. Believing there was no treach-
ery at all, Nihil doli subesse credens.
Marcellus not at all daunted at so
terrible a defeat, Marcellus nihil
admodum tanta clade territus, Liv.
Not yet, Nondum, vixdum. If He
was not yet gone over the river, Non-
dum flumen transierat. When you
had not yet been thirty days in Syria,
Cum vixdum triginta dies in Syria
fuisses.
Not so, Minime, neutiquam, ne-
quaquam.
Not any, or not so much as one,
Nullus, ne unus quidem.
If Not to matter whether one sink
or swim, Susque deque ferre, ^ha-
bere ; minus, vel nihil, pensi habere.
Notable [considerable, remarkable]
Illustris, insignis, spectabilis, eximi-
us, egregius ; nobilis. If This nota-
ble thing happened to the city, Hoc
memorandum contigit urbi. Let
your notable virtue appear, Virtutis
tua? lumen eluceat.
Notable [very] Valde, vehementer.
J£jT» This sense may also be rendered
by the superlative degree, as, 1f A
notable fine young gentleman, Lectis-
simus adolescens. A notable scholar,
Doctissimus.
Very notable, Perinsignis, perillus-
tris.
A notable liar, Insigniter mendax.
To be notable, Eniteo, enitesco,
clareo.
To make notable, Insignio, claro,
nobilito.
Made notable, Insignitus, nobilita-
tus.
Notableness, Claritas, claritudo.
236
Notably, Insigniter, eximie, egre-
gie ; notabiliter.
A notary, or clerk, Actuarius,
amanuensis, perscriptor. A notary
public, Notarius publicus.
If Done by a notary public, In pub-
licas tabulas relatus.
Notation, Notatio.
A notch, nock, Incisura.
Notch-weed, A triplex olida.
To notch, Incido, denticulo.
To notch in a tally, Incisura facta
subnotare.
To notch the hair, Comam ina?qua-
liter tondere.
Notched, Incisus ; denticulatus.
A notching, Incisio.
A note, or mark, Nota, signum.
A note [bill] * Syngrapha.
A bank-note, * Syngrapha publica
pecuniaria.
A note {comment, or observation]
Annotatio, observatio.
A note {in music] Tonus, modus.
IT The note of a fine, Formula? ahe-
natoria? breve antequam in tabulas
referatur.
A note-book, Commentarii pi.
If A note or bill of one's hand, for
payment of money, Cautio chirogra-
ph i.
Note [in falconry] Cum accipiter
humorem uropygio extrahit ad alas
concinnandas.
Confused notes. Adversaria pi.
Of note, Notabilis, insignis, illustris,
egregius, eximius, clarus, pra?clarus.
Men of note, Homines clari, pra?-
clari, eximii, egregii, celebres, illus-
tres, insignes, magni nominis.
If A man of any note, Homo paullo
notior. Of little note, Obscurus, ig-
notus.
If To be of some note, Aliquid ; vel
aliquis, esse ; in aliquo numero esse.
Men of little or no note, Ignota ca-
pita, terra? filii.
To note [make a mark] Noto, signo.
To note [observe] Observo, animad-
verto.
To take down in short notes, Notis
excipere.
To note a thing down, Scripto man-
dare, vel consignare.
1T A noted man, Vir genere. virtute,
Uteris, &c. clarus, eximius, illustris.
Noted [marked] Notatus, signatus.
[Observed] Notatus, observatus.
A noter [observer] Observator, spe-
culator.
A noting [observing] Notatio, anno-
tatio, observatio.
Nothing, Nihil indccl. If You have
nothing to do with it, Tua nihil refert.
It is nothing to me. Nihil ad me atti-
net ; id mea minime refert. Little,
or nothing, Non multum, aut non om-
nino. He has nothing, or is worth
nothing, Omnibus rebus est nudus.
If you have nothing, you will be esteem-
ed as nothing, Assem habeas, assem
valeas. Has there been nothing more
between you? Numquidnam amplius
tibi cum ilia fuit ? I desired nothing
more, Mihi nihil potius, yrfantiquius,
fuit. They knew nothing by themselves,
Sibi nullius erant conscii culpa?. He
is nothing but skin and bones, Ossa at-
que pellis totus est. I have nothing
to accuse your old age of, Non habeo
quod accusem senectutem tuam. No-
thing dries up sooner than tears, La-
cryma nil citius arescit. They live
upon nothing but honey, Melle solum
vivunt. I will have nothing to do
with you, Nihil mihi tecum erit.
There is nothing can be said now, which
has not been said before, Nullum est
jam dictum, quod non dictum sit
prius. Nothing venture, nothing have,
Jacta est alea, non fit sine periculo
facinus magnum & memorabile. Of
nothing comes nothing, Ex nihilo
nihil fit.
For nothing, Gratis. If He served
for nothing, Servivit gratis. It is not
for nothing, that — Non temere est,
quod — That you may not abuse tis
for nothing, Ut ne impune in nos
illuseris.
Good for nothing, Inutilis.
A 'man good for nothing, Homo
nihili ; abjectus, vilis, infimus, telluris
inutile pondus.
Nothing worth, Vilis ; nullius mo-
menta, vel ponderis. Valued as no-
thing, Nihili, despicatui, contemptui,
habitus.
If Nothing near so good, fine, cou-
rageous, $c. Nequaquam tam bonus,
splendidus, fortis, &c.
To come or be brought to nothing,
Ad nihilum recidere, in nihilum occi-
dere, in nihilum interire.
To do a thin" for nothing or without
some reason, Temere aliquid facere.
To make nothing of, or do a thing
with ease, Aliquid facile, expedite,
prompte, nullo negotio, facere.
To make nothing of, or slight, Con-
temno, sperno, despicio. [Not to un-
derstand] Parum, vel minime, intel-
ligere. Or not to succeed, Parum suc-
cedere, nihil promovere.
Nothingness, Nihilum ; res nullius
momenti.
Notice [heed] Observantia. [Advice"]
Monitio, admonitio, commonitio ;
monitum, admonitum. 11 Give notice
beforehand, that she is coming, Pra?-
nuntia hanc venturam. Having notice
of Ccesar's coming, Certior factus de
Cajsaris adventu. Before they, could
have any notice of what was intended,
Priusquam quid ageretur sentire pos-
sent.
To send or give notice of, Notum
facere, edocere, edicere. If I will give
you notice, Te certiorem faciam. Dogs
are kept in the Capitol, to give notice
when thieves come, Canes aluntur in
Capitolio, ut significent si fures ve-
nerint.
To have notice of a thing, De re ali-
qua admoneri, vel certior fieri ; ali-
quid rescire. If I have the first notice
of our misfortunes, Primus sentio
mala nostra ; primus rescisco omnia,
Ter.
To take notice of, Noto, noscito,
observo; animadverto, annoto. T
You will take notice of his perfidious-
ness towards me, Illius in me perfi-
diam notabis. I took notice of his se-
veral motions, Omnes illius motus
observavi. Your dignity causes persons
to take notice of your actions, Digni-
tas tua facit, ut animadvertatur quid-
quid facias. There was no notice taken
of that affair, Ejus rei men tio facta
non est, Cic. The first notice I had
of such a thing, was from—' Id primum
audivi ab —
To take notice of a person, or salute
him, Aliquem salutare, alicui salutem
impertire. To take no notice of a
person, or not salute him, Aliquem in-
salutatum pra?terire.
To take no notice, or dissemble
one's knowledge of. Rei, vel persona?,
alicujus notitiam dissimulare.
To take no notice of, or' neglect,
Negligo, contemno.
A notification, or notifying, Signifi-
catio, declaratio, denuntiatio.
Notified, or noticed, Certior factus,
notus factus.
To notify, Significo, denuntio, de-
claro, monstro ; certiorem facere.
Notion [knowledge, or understand-
ing] "Sotio. cognitio; scientia.peritia.
If We have a natural notion of a Deity
imprinted on our minds, Naturalis
atque insita est animis nostris Dei
notio. / had a slight notion of those
things before in my mind, Anteceptam
animo rerum illarum informationem
habebam. And the neighbourhood
have a notion that he was likewise
bom there, Tenetque vicinitatem opi-
nio, tamquam & natus ibi sit, Suet.
If you think so, you have no just notion
of the ivay to glory, Quod si ita pu-
t'as, totam ignoras viam gloria?, Cic.
An obscure or confused notion,
Cognitio obscura.
A notion [idea of a thing] Forma,
vel species, rei alicujus; prima & in-
choata intelligentia, notitia.
A perfect notion of things, Rerum
scientia perfecta, vel summa.
A notion [opinion] Opinio, imagi-
natio; sententia.
An idle notion, or silly conceit, Ce-
rebri figmentum.
Notion [respect] Ratio, respectus.
Notional, Cujus observatur animo
quaadam species & informatio.
Notionally, Secundum notionem
tantum.
Notorious, Manifestus, apertus, no-
tus, cognitus, certus, eminens, nobi-
lis, pervulgatus, perinsignis ; famosus.
If It is very notorious, Res est nota, &
manifesta omnibus, vel apud omnes
pervulgata.
Notoriously, Manifeste, manifesto,
aperte, perspicue, palam. If This
is notoriously known, Hanc rem om-
nes norunt, vel nemo nescit.
Notoriousness, or notoriety, Evi-
dentia, perspicuitas, notitia alicujus
rei pervulgata.
To nott, or shear, Tondeo, attondeo.
Notwithstanding, Tamen, attamen,
nihilominus, etiamsi, quamvis, licet,
nihilo secius. 1f Notwithstanding our
fears, Etiamsi timidi essemus. Not-
withstanding the danger, Etiam ut pe-
riculum sit. Notwithstanding my en-
deavours to the contrary, Me repug-
nante. Notwithstanding this, hoc
non obstante.
Novel, or new, Novus, recens.
[Unusual, or newly introduced] In-
usitatus, insolens.
A novel, Historia, vel narratio, ficta.
A writer of novels, a novelist, Fa-
bularum, vel fictarum historiarum,
scriptor.
1f Novel assignment [law term]
Nova assignatio.
A novelist, Qui rebus novandis stu-
det.
Novelty, Res nova. If Lamb is a
sort of novelty at this time of the year,
Caro agnina nova fere res est hoc
anni tempore.
A lover of novelties, Novitatis avi-
dus, cupidus, stufcliosus.
November, November.
Novercal, Instar novercas.
Nought, Nihil indecl. If You will
make nought of it, Nihil ages. I will
have nought to do with you, Res tuas
tibi habeto. You have nought to say
against her, Cui tu nihil d'icas vitii.
Nought but his head is above water,
Exstat capite solo ex aqua. Where
nought is to be had, the king must lose
his right, Inops audacia tuta est ;
cantabit vacuus coram latrone viator.
To come to nought, Ad nihilum re-
dire, recidere, occidere; in nihilum
interire ; vanescere. If Good deeds
that will come to nought, Merita ad
nihilum ventura.
To set at nought, Nihili, vel pro
nihilo, pendere, putare, ducere, ha-
bere. If / set them at nought, Ingrata
ea habui atque irrita.
A nought, or null [in arithmetic]
|] Ciphra.
A novice, Tiro, novitius. If He is
a mere or very novice, In arte rudis
ac tiro est.
The state or time of a novice, his
noviciate, Tirocinium, tempus pro-
bation'^.
If To play the novice, Rerum se ru-
dem exhibere, pro novitio se gerere,
rerum se imperitum esse ostendere.
A noun, Nomen. Without cases,
* || Aptoton. Of one case, * || Mono-
ptoton. Of two cases, * || Diptoton.
Of three cases, * || Triptoton.
To nourish [give nourishment to]
Nutrio, alo, foveo, nutrico. U The
mind of man is nourished by learn-
ing, Mens hominis alitur discendo.
He alone nourishes the whole family,
23?
NUM
Solus omnem fomiliam sustentat.
You nourish a viper in your bosom,
Tu viperam sub ala nutricas. |
To nourish or suckle one, libera
alicui praebere, mammis aliquem nu-
trire. I
To nourish or bring one up, Ali-
quem educare, vel educere ; enutrire. i
Nourishable, Nutriendus, altilis
Nourished, Altus, alitus, nutritus,
enutritus, educatus, eductus. To-
gether, Coalitus.
The person nourished, Alumnus.
A nourisher, Altor, altrix, nutri-
tor, educator.
Nourishing, Nutriens, fovens.
A nourishing, or nouriture, Edu-
catio.
Very nourishing, Nutrimenti boni,
vel multi.
Nourishment, ox food, Alimentum,
nutrimentum, cibus, pabulum.
To take some nourishment, Cibum
capere.
Of nourishment, Alimentarius, nu-
tritius.
Now, Nunc, jam. If How now?
Quid nunc ? Now what is that to the
proetor ? Jam quid ad praatorem ?
Never heard of till now, Ante hoc
tempus inauditus. Now and then to
look upon, Subinde intueri. We have
said enough of justice, now let us speak
of liberality, De justitia satis dictum
est, deinceps de liberalitate dicatur.
Now or never, Nunc aut nunquam.
Now-a-days, Nunc dierum, hodie,
hoc £evo, his temporibus, quomodo
nunc fit. % Now-a-days complaisance
carries it, Hoc tempore obsequium
amicos parit.
If Now then, His ita praamissis.
Now and then, Subinde, nonnun-
quam, identidem. If They stand now
on one foot, and then on the other, Al-
ternis pedibus insistunt. Now and
then he let tears fall, as they did,
Nonnunquam collacrymabat.
Even now, or just now, Modo, jam
nunc, jam jam. If How long ago?
even noiv, Quamdudum ? modo.
IT Well now, Age nunc.
If Now at length, Nunc demum,
tandem aliquando.
Nowed [in heraldry] Nodatus, nodo
constrictus.
The nowl, or top of the head, Capi-
tis vertex.
Ajobber-nowl, Capito.
Noxious, Noxius, nocens, nocuus,
nocivus.
A nozle, Nasus, ansa.
To nubble, Pugnis caadere, vel con-
tundere.
Nubi'e, Nubilis.
Nubilous, Nubilus, nubibus obduc-
tus.
|| To nuddle along, Festinanter &
proclinato capite incedere.
% A nude contract [in law] Nudum
pactum.
Nudils, Emplastra xylina umbilico
applicanda.
Nudities, Verenda.
If The nuel, or spindle of a ivinding
stair-case, Scapus, vel truncus, cochli-
dum scalarum.
Nugatory, Nugatorius, ineptus.
A nuisance, Offensa, offendiculum.
nocumentum, Quint.
A null [nought, or cipher] \\ Ciphra.
Null and void, Irritus, cassus, nul-
lam vim habens, nullius auctoritatis,
vel ponderis.
To null, nullify, or make null, Ab-
rogo, antiquo ; infectum, vel irritum,
reddere.
Nulled, Abrogatus, antiquatus, ir-
ritus factus.
A nullifidian, Homo nullius fidei.
A nulling, Abrogatio.
A nullity, Nihilum.
To numb, Stupefacio.
To be numbed, Torpesco, obstupes-
co, obtorpesco.
A number, Numerus. 1f I account
him in the number of my friends,
NUR
Hunc habeo in numero meorum ami-
corum.
1f A great number of persons, Multi,
vel quamplurimi, homines ; magna
hominum multitudo, vel frequentia ;
magnus, vel ingens, numerus homi-
num.
To come or appear in great num-
bers, Frequentes, vel magna multitu-
dine, venire.
If Because the armed conspirators
had not yet assembled in any great
numbers, that circumstance prevent-
ed the execution of their design, Quia
nondum frequentes armati convene-
rant, ea res consilium diremit, Sail.
A small number, Pauci.
To number, Numero, annumero,
dinumero ; numero computare ; re-
censeo.
To number again, Renumero.
A surd number, Numerus surdus.
A whole number, Numevus integer.
Broken numbers, or fractions, Nu-
merorum particulas.
A great number, Copia grandis.
In great numbers, Frequentes pi.
Passing number, or without nu?n~
ber, Innumerabilis.
Of what number ? Quotus ?
More in number, Numerosior.
By number, Numero.
IT To fill up the number, Numerum
explere.
Numbered, Numeratus, recensus,
recensitus.
That may be numbered, Numera-
bilis, computabilis.
A numberer, Qui numerat.
A numbering, Numeratio, enume-
rate, dinumeratio, recensio. Of
names, Nomenclatio, nomenclatura.
Of people, Census.
Numberless, Innumerabilis, innu-
meralis, innumerus, innumerosus.
Numbers [the book] || Numerip/.
Numbness, Stupor, torpor.
If To bring or cause a numbness
to a limb, Alicui membro torporem
in ducere, vel immittere ; membrum
torpore afficere.
Numerable, Numerabilis, computa-
bilis.
Numeration, Numeratio.
Numerical, numeral, numerary,
Ad numeros pertinens.
If Numerically the same, Idem ad
numerum.
The numerator [in arithmetic]
|| Numerator.
Numerous, Numerosus, multus,
frequens. As so numerous a family
of commanders was dangerous to a
free state, Cum familia tanta impe-
ratorum gravis libera; civitati esset,
Justin.
Numerously, Numerose.
Numerousness, or numerosity, Har-
monia, modulatio.
A numskull, Stipes, hebes, plum-
beus.
A nun, Virgo, vel mulier, e religio-
so ccetu.
Nun [a bird] \\ Parus minor.
Nunciature, Legati pontificii mu-
nus.
A nuncio, Nuntius, vel legatus,
pontificis.
Nuncupative, or nuncupatory, Ad
nuncupationem pertinens.
A nunnery, or house of nuns, Do-
mus feminis religiosis sacrata.
Nuptial, Nuptialis, connubialis,
conjugialis, conjugalis.
A nuptial song, Carmen nuptiale,
thalassio.
Nuptials, Nuptise pi. connubium,
conjugium.
A nurse [to a child] Nutrix, alum-
na. If A nurse that attends women
lying in, Mulier parturientibus assi-
dere solita, nutrix qua puerperas cu-
rare solet.
A little or silly nurse, Nutricula.
A nurse child, Alumnus, alumna.
A nurse keeper,T$utr\x mercenaria,
vel mercede conducta.
o
A wet nurse, Nutrix lactam, nu-
trix mercenar.ia quae mammis infan-
tem nutrire solet. A dry nurse, Nu-
trix non lactescens, merccnaria quse
infantem aliter quam sugendo solet
alere.
To go a nursing, or nurse keeping,
iEgrotantes curando victum quasrere.
To put a child to nurse, Infantem
nutrici mercenarias locare.
To nurse a sick person, iEgrotum,
vel tegrotam, curare.
A nurse's wages, Merces nutrici so-
luta.
To nurse, Nutrio, foveo, euro.
Nursed, or nurst, Alitus, altus, nu-
tritus, enutritus.
A nursery, Cubiculum ubi pueruli
nutriuntur.
A nursery or nurse child, Alum-
nus, puerulus mercede nutritus.
A nursery for learning, Doctrinas
seminarium, * academia.
A nursery for plants or trees,
riantarium, seminarium.
A nursing, Nutricatio.
A nursing father, Nutritius.
A nursing of a sick person, iEgro-
tantis curatio.
A nursling, Delicatus puer.
Nurture, Educatio, institutio; dis-
cipiina.
To nurture, Educo, instruo, insti-
tuo.
A met, Nux. If It was nuts to him,
Jucundissimum illi fuit. He must
crack the nut who will eat the kernel,
Qui e nuce nucleum esse vult, frangat
nucem.
A nut-tree, Nux. Small nut, Nu-
cula, Plin.
A chestnut, Nux castanea, vel Cy-
pria. Tree, Castanea.
The Cyprus nut, Nux Cypria.
A hasie or filberd nut, Nux avel-
lana, vel abel'lina. Tree, * Corylus.
A grove or copse, Coryletum.
A pistachio nut, Pistacium.
A walnut, Juglans, nux basilica,
vel regia. Tree, Arbor juglans.
A cobnut, Nux primaria.
An Indian nut, Nux Indica.
The vomitive nut, Nux vomica.
The nut of a screw, Cochlea; theca.
Nut-tree wood, Materia nucea.
A rotten or worm-eaten nut, Nux
cassa, vel vitiosa.
A nut-cracker, Nucifrangibulum.
A nut-gall, Galla quercus. A nut-
kernel, Nucleus. Shell, Putamen.
A nutmeg, Nux aromatica, mos-
chata, vel myristica, * caryon.
The nut of a musical instrument,
* || Magas. A cross-bow, Arcubalistas
astragalus.
The nut-hole {of a bow] * Epizy-
gis, Vitruv.
The nut of a leg of mutton, Coxa?
ovinas glans.
The nut-hatch, nut-jobber, or nut-
pecker {a bird} Picus martius.
Nutriment, Nutrimen, nutrimen-
tum.
Nutritious, nutritive, or nutrimen-
tal, Alimentarius, nutrimentum pras-
bens.
To nuzzle or nustle in bed, Lecto
indulgere; tepido lecto nasum indere.
To nuzzle in one's bosom, Sinu na-
sum indere.
A nymph, * Nymph a.
A wood-nymph, * Dryas.
o
0[adv.] O ; or a vocative case ;
as, lord, Domine.
[interj.] O! Oh! HO/
what a face is there! O qualis facies !
joyful day ! O lepidum diem ! the
times ! the manners ! O tempora !
O mores! wretched man that lam!
Me miserum ! O me miserum, vel
perditum! Oh! that we were! Uti-
238
OAT
nam essemus ! Oh ! what is your
name ? Oh ! qui vocare ?
An oaf, or fool, Stultus, hebes.
Oafish, Insulsus, fatuus, stupidus.
Oafishness, Stupiditas.
An oak, Quercus, robur. The bit-
ter oak, Cerrus. Oak of Jerusalem,
* Botrys. The holm or scarlet oak,
Ilex.
If A young oak, Quercus novella, vel
tenera.
Oak-fern, * Dryopteris.
Oaken, or belonging to oak, Quer-
nus, querneus, querceus, roboreus.
An oak-apple, Galla.
A grove of oaks, Quercetum.
An oar, Remus. H He will have
an oar in every man's boat, Musca
est ; omnibus se miscet ; se alienis
negotiis immiscet.
1f A pair of oars, Scapha biremis.
To row with oars, to oar, Remigo,
remos ducere.
Oary, Habens formam remorum.
Oats, Avena. Wild-oats, Vanas
avenae, bromus sterilis. IF He has
not yet sown his wild-oats, Nondum
illi deferbuit adolescentia.
If Oat-meal {the flour'} Avenacea
farina.
Oat-meal {herb} Panicum.
An oat-meal man, Avenarius.
Oat bread, Panis avenaceus, vel
avenarius.
An oat cake, Placenta avenacea.
If Oat-gavel, Avena3 vectigales,
L. A.
An oat-field, Ager avenis consitus.
Oat-thistle, Carduus avenarius.
Oat-straw, Stipula avenacea.
Oaten, or belonging to oats, Ave-
naceus, avenarius.
An oath, Jusjurandum, juramen-
tum. IT You shall be put to your
oath, Dabitur jusjurandum, Ter. He
will take my word before your oath,
Injurato plus credet mihi quam ju-
rato tibi. lam under oath, Juravi.
The military oath, Sacramentum.
If The oath of allegiance, Fidelita-
tis juramentum, fidei sacramentum.
To take this oath, In regis verba ju-
ra re.
The obligation of an oath, Religio
jurisjurandi.
To swear a great oath, Magnum
jurare juramentum.
To take an oath, Sacramento se
obstringere, vel obligare.
To make oath, or take a solemn
oath, Conceptis verbis jurare, per-
sancte jurare, vel jurejurando se ad-
igere.
To rap out an oath, Juramentum
temere proferre.
To declare a thing upon oath, Ju-
ratus dicere, Liv.
To break one's oath, Jusjurandum
violare.
To swear a false oath, Perfidum
sacramentum dicere.
To bind by an oath, Jurejurando,
vel sacramento, obstringere.
To put one to his oath, or require
an oath, Juramentum ab aliquo ex-
igere, ad jusjurandum aliquem ad-
iggre.
The taking of an oath, Jurisjurandi
interpositio.
To take an oath to keep the laws,
In leges jurare. Our ancestors
thought an oath to be the last resort
to oblige men to speak the truth, Nul-
lum vinculum ad stringendam fidem
jurejurando majores arctius esse vo-
luerunt.
To deny with an oath, Abjure
Denied by oath, Ahjuratus.
Put to his oath, Ad jusjurandum
adactus.
A false oath, Perjurium.
To falsify one's oath, Pejero, per-
jure.
One that breaks ox falsifies his oath,
Perjurus.
With an oath, Jurato, jurando.
With a great oath, Persancte.
OBJ
Oath-breaking, Jurisjurandi viola-
tio.
Obambulation, Obambulatio.
To obduce (Hale) Obduco.
Obduracy, or obduration, Obstina-
tio, sensus, vel animi, stupor, contu-
macia.
Obdurate, Duratus, induratus, per-
tinax.
To be or grow obdurate, Duresco,
induresco, obduresco.
Obdurately, Pertinaciter.
Obedience, Obedientia, obsequen.
tia ; obsequium, obtemperatio, aus-
cultatio.
If To bring or reduce a province or
town, Sfc. to one's obedience, Provin-
ciam, vel oppidum, in potestatem ali-
cujus redigere ; sub imperium, vel
ditionem, redigere ; subigere.
To be under obedience to, Sub ali-
cujus imperio esse; in ditione, vel
potestate, esse.
To receive into obedience, In fidem
accipere.
To refuse obedience to, Alicujus
imperium recusare, vel detrectare ;
obedientiam abjicere.
Obedient, Obediens, obsequens,
moriger, morigerus, dicto audiens;
auscultans.
Obediential, Ad obedientiam per-
tinens, obsequiosus.
Obediently, or in obedience to, Obe-
dienter, obsequenter.
Obeisance, or salutation, Salutatio.
If To do or make obeisance to, Ali-
quem capite inclinato, vel flexo pop-
lite, salutare.
An obelisk, * Obeliscus.
Obesity, or fatness, Obesitas.
1f To obey or be obedient to a person,
Alicui obedire, obsequi, obtempe-
rare, parere, morigerari, morem ge-
rere ; auscultare ; servire.
Obeyed {submitted to} Obeditus,
auditus. If He ought to have been
obeyed, Morem ei gestum oportuit.
Obeyed {as a command} Custodi-
tus, servatus.
An obit {funeral obsequies} Feralia
pi. parentatio.
An object, Res objecta, vel oblata. IT
Objects are said to differ from what
they appear, Aliter se habere, ac sen-
sibus videantur, dicuntur res oblatae.
The search of truth is the object of all
those arts, Hae omnes artes in veri
investigatione versantur.
An object of sense, Quod sentitur,
sensu percipitur, sensum movet, vel
sub sensum cadit. Of sight, Quod
oculis percipitur, adspectu sentitur,
vel in cernendi sensum cadit.
A beautifid, pleasant, or agreeable
object, Res, vel persona, adspectu
venusta, jucunda, grata. An ugly,
unpleasant, or disagreeable object,
Res, vel persona, adspectu deformis,
injucunda, ingrata.
An object of love, compassion, ha-
tred, aversion, pity, S;c. Dignus
amore, misericordia, odio, aversa-
tione, miseratione ; res, vel persona,
amanda, &c. Of one's desires or
ivishes, Res optabilis ; quod optatur.
To object, or make objections to,
Objicio, objecto, oppono, regero, ar-
guo. {Reproach} Objicio, opprobro,
exprobro ; opprobria dicere, crimini
dare, vel offerre.
Objected {opposed} Objectus, oppo-
situs.
Objecting {reproaching} Culpans,
carpens. reprehendens.
An objection, Quod objicitur, vel
objectum est ; contradictio.
To propose, raise, or start objec-
tions, Objicio, objecto, culpo; carpo,
reprehendo.
If To answer objections, Respon-
dere ad ea qua; objecta sunt.
Objective {which may be objected}
Qui objici potest. {Pertaining to an
object} Ad rem objectam spectans.
Objectively, Ita ut sub sensum ca.
dat.
OBN
Objectiveness, Status rei qiue objici
potest
An objector, Qui objicit, vel oppo-
nit.
To objurgate {chide] Objurgo, re-
prehendo.
Objurgation, Objurgatio, reprehen-
sio.
Objurgatory, Objurgatorius.
An oblation, or offering, Oblatio.
Oblectation, or delighting, Oblecta-
tio, oblectamen, oblectamentum.
To obligate, Obligo, devincio.
Obligated, Obligatus, devinctus.
An obligation {binding favor} Ob-
ligatio, beneficium, meritum, prome-
ritum. If 1 shall never forget the very
great and many obligations I am un-
der to yon, Nunquam obliviscar max-
ima ac plurima me tibi debere. No-
thing shall ever make me forget my
obligations to you, Meam tuorum in
me meritorum memoriam nulla de-
lebit oblivio. He violated all divine
and human obligations, Fceclera di-
vini humanique juris violavit.
An obligation, obstriction, or oblige-
ment {bond} Obligatio, * syngrapha,
chirographi cautio. {Su?etyship] Va-
dimonium.
' To answer an obligation, Gratiam
referre, prsemia pro acceptis bene-
ficiis rependere.
To discharge an obligation, Aliquem
simili munere remunerare ; vices re-
pendere.
To bind by obligation, Obligo, ob-
stringo, adstringo.
Bound by obligation, Obligatus, ob-
strictus, adstrictus, devinctus.
Obligatory, || Obligatorius, A.
To oblige, compel, or force, Cogo,
impello.
To oblige one by doing a kindness,
De aliquo bene mereri, optime pro-
mereri; aliquem sibi obligare, alli-
gare, obstringere, devincire; ab ali-
quo gratiam inire. 11 You will very
much oblige me, Inibis a me solidam
& grandem gratiam. I was no way
obliged to him, Obligatus ei nihil
eram. You cannot oblige me more,
Dare mihi majus beneficium nullum
potes. lam much obliged to you, that
— Multum amo te, quod —
Obliged {bound to] Obligatus, ob-
strictus; Met. devinctus. {Compel-
led] Coactus, compulsus.
An obligee, Cui * syngrapha tra-
ditur.
An obligor, Qui tradit syngrapham.
Obliging {courteous] Comis, affabi-
lis, blandus, humanus. {Kind, or
liberal] Liberalis, beneficus, muni-
ficus.
Obligingly, Amanter, amice, bene-
vole, benigne, comiter, humane, hu-
maniter, olficiose. Very, Peraman-
ter, perofficiose ; perliberaliter.
Obligingness, Comitas, afFabilitas,
benignitas ; civilitas.
Oblique {crooked] Obliquus.
If An oblique case {any but the no-
minative] Casus obliquus.
Obliquely, Oblique.
Obliqueiiess, or obliquity, Obliquitas.
To obliterate {blot out] Oblitero,
expungo, deleo.
Obliterated, Obliteratus, deletus,
expunctus.
An obliteration, Obliteratio, dele-
tio, abolitio.
Oblivion, {forgetfulness] Oblivio,
oblivium.
An act of oblivion, Injuriarum &
ofTensionum oblivio, lex obblvionis,
* amnestia. Vid. hat-
Oblivious, or forgetful, Obliviosus.
Obtong, Oblongus.
Obloquy {reproach] Maledictio, in-
famia, contumelia.
Obnoxious, Obnoxius, expositus;
obvius.
Obnoxiousness, Qualitas rei ob-
noxia?.
To obnubilate {cloud, or darken]
Nubibus obducere.
23y
OBS
Obnubilated, Obnubilus, nubibus
obductus.
An obole { among apothecaries ]
Duodecim grana.
Obscene, Obsccenus, impudicus,
impurus.
Obscenely, Obsccene, impudice, im-
pure.
Obscencness, or obscenity, Obscce-
nitas, impudicitia.
Obscuration, or making obscure,
Obscuratio.
Obscure {dark] Obscurus, tenebro-
sus, tenebricosus, caliginosus, caucus.
{Difficult] Obscurus, arduus, diffi-
cilis ; occultus.
1f An obscure sentence, Sententia
explicatu difncilis. Person, Inglo-
rius, ignobilis, ignotum caput.
U A person of obscure birth or pa-
rentage, Obscuro, vel infimo, loco
natus.
Somewhat obscure, Subobscurus.
Very obscure, Perobscurus.
To obscure, or make obscure, Ob-
scuro ; tenebras, vel caliginem, alicui
rei obducere, vel offundere. If He
neither concealed any thing by subtile
evasions, nor made it obscure by his
expressions, Nihil nee subterfugit re-
ticendo, nee obscuravit dicendo. He
was accustomed to make the plainest
things obscure by his bad way of ex-
pressing them, Tenebras rebus claris-
simis obducere solebat male nar-
rando.
Obscured, Obscuratus, tenebris ob-
ductus.
Obscurely, Obscure, occulte; im-
plicite.
11 To speak obscurely, Parum dilu-
cide, vel perspicue, dicere ; non satis
aperte loqui.
An obscuring, Obscuratio, obscu-
rum dicendi genus, ambiguitas, ca-
ligo.
Obscurity, Obscuritas. IT Obscurity
arises either from the length or short-
ness of a discourse ; or from ambigui-
ty, or from the turning and changing
of words, Obscurum dicendi genus
fit aut longitudine aut contractione
orationum, aut ambiguitate, aut in-
flexione, atque immutatione verbo-
rum, Cic.
To be or live in obscurity, Abdi-
tus esse, in tenebris latere.
Full of obscurity, Ambiguus, du-
bius, incertus, anceps.
Obsecration, Obsecratio.
Obsequies, Exsequia? pi. funeris
pompa, funerum justa.
Obsequious, Obsequens, morigerus.
11 To be obsequious to one, Alicui
obsequi, vel morem gerere.
Obsequiously, Obedienter.
Obsequiousness, Met. Obsequium,
obsequentia.
Observable, Insignis, notabilis, no-
tatione dignus.
Observably, Insigniter.
Observance {regard, or respect]
Observantia ; Met. obsequentia ; ob-
sequium, cultus.
Observant, or obse?-ving,Observans,
obediens, obsequens, morigerus, dic-
to audiens. H Who, I hope, vjill be
observant of your commands, Quem
spero tui fore observantem. He was
observant to you in all things, Tibi
morigerus fuit in rebus omnibus.
Most observant, Observantissimus,
obsequentissimus.
An observation, Observantia, nota-
tio, animadversio ; assectatio, Plin.
To make observations upon, Ani-
madverto, castigo.
An observatory, Specula ex qua
sidera observantur.
To observe, Observo, servo, asser-
vo, conservo, noto, annoto ; animad-
verto. H A messenger was sent to ob-
serve the discourses that passed among
them, Ad has accipiendas voces spe-
culator missus fuit, Liv.
To observe dutifully, Obedio, aus-
culto, colo, cultudighari.
OBT
To observe laws, Legibus parere,
vel obedire.
Observed, Observatus, notatus, ani-
madversus; cultus.
Worthy to be observed, Notabilis,
notatione dignus.
An observer, Observator, specula-
tor ; annotator, animadversor, assec-
tator. Of truth, Cultor veritatis.
Observing, Observans, notans.
Observingly, Diligenter, attento
animo.
If An obsidional crown, Corona ob-
sidionalis.
Obsolete {out of use] Obsoletus,
antiquatus ; obliteratus.
To grow obsolete, Obsoleo, obso-
lesco.
An obstacle, Impedimentum, mora.
If They were an obstacle to his ambi-
tious designs, Moram cupitis affere-
bant, Tac.
If To occasion an obstacle, Moram
& impedimentum afterre.
1f To remove all obstacles, Omnia
removere qua? obstant & impediunt.
Obstetric, Obstetricis artem exhi-
bens.
Obstinacy, or obstinateness, Perti-
nacia, contumacia, pervicacia; ob-
stinatio, animi obstiiiatio, animus
obstinatus.
Obstinate, Pertinax, contumax,
pervicax, obstinatus ; inexpiabilis.
In opinion, Sententia? tenax, vel per-
tinax; inflexibilis.
To be obstinate, Obfirmato animo
esse, animum obfirmare.
06^«"«fl^/y,Pertinaciter, prsfracte,
obstinate, obstinato animo.
To hold obstinately, Mordicus te-
nere.
Obstinateness, Pertinacia, pervica-
cia. Vid. Obstinacy.
Obstreperous, Obstrepens, obstre-
perus. To be obstreperous, Obstrepo,.
vociferor.
To obstruct {hinder] Prohibeo,
impedio, obsto, oincio. {Stop up]
Obstruo.
Obstructed {hindered] Impeditus.
An obstructer {hinderer] Qui im-
pedit.
An obstructing, Obstructio.
If To occasion obstruction, Moras
trahere, vel nectere.
Obsf-ructive {hindering! Impediens.
To obtain {attain] Obtineo, i)otior,
adipiscor, consequcr. By chance or
lot, Sortior. By desire or request,
Exoro, impetro. By flattery, Eblan-
dior.
To obtain {prevail] Valeo.
To obtain favor, Gratiam inire.
To obtain as a custom, lnveterasco.
1f This custom obtained among our
ancestors, Hoc erat in more majorum,
mos majorum fuit; hoc in more
positum est, institutoque majorum
inveteravit.
To obtain or gain ground {have the
better] Supero, vinco, potiores ha-
bere.
Obtainable, Parabilis, imperrabilis.
Obtained {attained] Acquisitus,
partus. By request, Exoratus, im-
petratus.
Obtained {effected] EfFectus, con-
fectus.
Having obtained, Adeptus. nactus.
Liberty,' Libertatis compos. His wish,
Voti compos, vel reus.
Who has not obtained his wish,
Voti impos.
An obtainer by entreaty or request,
Exorator.
An obtaining {attaining] Adeptio.
By entreaty, Impetratio.
'To obten'd, Obtendo.
To obtest, Obtestor, obsecro.
An obtesting, or obtestation, Obtes-
tatio, obsecratio.
Obtrectation, Obtrectatio.
To obtmd", Obtrudo. Upon one's
patience, Patientiam alicujus tentaro.
New laws tipon a people, Populo no-
vas leges imponcre. His opinions on
occ
the world, Suis opinionibus pcpulum
imbuere conari. One's self into com-
pany, Sese inter alios intrudere, vel
inferre; in aliorum consortia irre-
pere ; se coetui aliorum ingerere.
Obtruded, Obtrusus, illatus, inges-
tus.
An obtruder, Qui sese aliis obtrudit.
Obtuse [tfttW] 'Obtusus, hebes.
If Obtuse-angled, Angulo obtuso.
Obtusely, Obtuse.
Obtuseness, or dullness, \\ Hebetudo.
Obventions [church fees] \\ Obven-
tiones pi.
To obvert, Obverto.
Obverted, Obversus.
To obviate, or prevent, Praaripio,
anteoccupo, praaverto, praavenio. A
danger, Periculum praavertere, vel
antevertere. Difficulties or objec-
tions, Ad ea quaa objici possunt re-
spondere.
Obviated, or prevented, Ante impe-
ditus, vel occupatus.
An obviating, Anteoccupatio, im-
peditio Of objections, Ad ea quae
objecta sunt responsio.
Obvious, Obvius ; ante oculos, vel
pedes, positus. If This is obvious to
all the world, Apud, vel inter, omnes
constat.
Obviousness, Evidentia.
To obumbrate [shadow] Obumbro.
Obumbrated, Obumbratus.
Occasion [opportunity] Occasio,
opportunitas ; casus ; Met. ansa, lo-
cus. If If there shall be occasion, Si
occasio fuerit ; si usus venerit. 1f
He laid hold on the occasion that of-
fered, Occasionem oblatam tenuit.
There is a very good occasion, Bellis-
sima est occasio. What is there he
will not do on occasion ? Quid, occa-
sione oblata, non faciet ? Nature has
provided for all occasions, Natura est
consultrix & provida opportunitatum
omnium. If Not but upon great occa-
sions, Nee nisi necessario. As occa-
sion serves, In loco, pro re nata.
A small or slight occasion, Occa-
siuncula.
Occasion [cause, or reason] Causa,
materia, ansa. If I gave him occasion
to speak, Mi sermonis causam dedi.
If He gave occasion to be talked of,
Sermonibus ansas dedit. He did not
that but upon an urgent occasion, Id
non nisi gravi de causa fecit. I have
give him no occasion to be out of hu-
mour with me, A me nullo meo me-
rito alienus est. He has occasion to
congratulate you, Est unde tibi gra-
tuletur. You accuse him without just
occasion, Ilium accusas immerito.
By or upon this occasion, Hinc,
inde.
V Upon that occasion, Propterea,
earn ob causam, ob hanc causam.
Occasion [need, or want] Opus,
usus. H He said he had occasion for
many things, Aiebat multa sibi opus
esse. What occasio?i is there to szy
this? Quid opus est hoc dicere? I
have no occasion to declare my senti-
ments of that matter, De eo quid sen-
tiam, nihil attinet dicere. As much
as there shall be occasion for, Quan-
tum satis erit. When there is occa-
sion, Cum usus poscit, vel venerit ;
ubi res postulat
To occasion, or make, Facio, efficio ;
creo. Or procure, Paro, concito, ex-
cito, incito; impello.
U To occasion joy, grief, sorrow, 8fc.
Alicui causa doloris, gaudii, tristitiaa,
esse ; alicui dolorem, gaudium, tris-
titiam, afFerre ; aliquem dolore, gau-
dto, tristitia, afficere.
To find or get an occasion, Occa-
sionem nancisci.
To give occasion, Facio, committo ;
occasionem dare, vel praabere. If /
will give you no occasion to repent,
Non faciam ut te pceniteat. / will
give you no occasion hereafter to com-
plain, Non committam posthac ut
nneraris.
240
ODD
To seek an occasion, Occasionem
captare, vel quaarere.
Occasions [business] Res pi. ne-
gotia.
To lay hold of or take an occasion,
Occasionem capere, arripere, am.
plecti ; ansam arripere.
To prevent or cut off all occasions
of doing a thing, Omnes causas ali-
quid agendi praacidere.
To be the occasion of , In causa esse.
Occasional, Occasionem, vel an-
sam, praabens.
Occasionally, Pro re nata; prout
res poscit, vel postulat.
Occasioned, Natus, ortus. Through
inadvertency, Incuria factus, vel ef-
fectus.
An occasioner, Qui parat, qui in
causa est.
The Occident [west] Occidens, oc-
casus.
Occidental, Occidentalis.
Occult [secret] Occultus, abditus,
reconditus.
Occupancy, Occupatio, possessio.
An occupant, Occupans, possessor.
Occupation [business] Occupatio,
res, negotium. [Trade] Ars, artifi-
cium. [Tenure] Possessio.
A man of occupation, Artifex, opi-
fex. Without occupation, or free from
business, Homo negotiis vacuus.
An occupative field, Ager || occupa-
titius.
Occupied, Occupatus, cultus, nego-
tiis distentus, vel implicatus. If They
are occupied in searching out the
truth, In veri investigatione ver-
santur.
To be greatly occupied, Satago, ne-
gotiis distringi.
An occupier, Negotiator, cultor.
To occupy [ possess] Occupo, colo.
Before, Praaoccupo.
To occupy or employ one's self in
a business, Se "aliquo negotio occu-
pare, in arte aliqua se exercere.
To occupy the place of another, Al-
terius locum occupare, vel supplere ;
alterius vice fungi.
To occupy [as a husbandman] Vil-
lico, villicor; agrum colere.
To occupy one's money in trade,
Mercibus commutandis pecuniam in-
sumere, vel elocare.
An occupying [ possessing] Occupa-
tio, cultus.
To occur, Occurro, obvenio, in
mentem venire.
An occurrence, or occurrent, Occa-
sio, casus fortuitus. 1f is occurrences
shall happen, Data ooasione, si ca-
sus incident, prout obveniunt occa-
sion es.
Occurring, Obvius.
Occursion, Occursus.
The ocean, * Oceanus, mare oeea-
num.
Ochre, or oker, * Ochra. Red, Ru-
brica.
Ochreous, Ad ochram pertinens.
Octangular, Octo angulos habens.
An octave [eight days together after
any solemn festival] * Octo diescon-
tinui festum solenne sequentes.
An octave [in music] * Diapason.
October, October.
If October beer, Cerevisia mense
Octobri cocta.
Ocular, Ocularius. 1f Will you be
convinced by ocular demonstration ?
Vi'n' tuis oculis credere ?
An oculist, Ocularius, medicus ocu-
larius.
Oculus Christi [herb] *Horminum
silvestre.
Odd, Impar. He sold it for ten
pounds, and some odd shillings, De-
cern libris vendidit, & aliquot solidis.
If An odd shoe, number, fyc. Cal-
ceus, numerus, &c. impar.
Odd [fantastical] Inconstans, le-
vis, ingenio varius. [Strange, or un-
common] Inusitatus, inso!ens.
An odd word or expression, Voca-
bulum abjectum, durum, insolens,
OF
inusitatum, non aptum, longe peti-
tum. Accident, Casus raro accident,
vel eveniens.
To play at even and odd, Par im-
par ludere, digitis micare. Odd
pranks, Ludum insolentem ludere.
Oddly, or strangely, Inusitate, in-
solenter.
Oddness, or strangeness, Insolentia,
raritas.
Odds' [contention, or quarrelling]
Lites pi. inimicitiaa ; discordia, dis-
sensio.
1f To be at odds with one, Inimici-
tias cum aliquo gerere, inter se dissi-
dere.
If To set at odds, Discordiam con-
citare, dissensionem commovere, li-
tes serere.
To fight against odds, Impari nu.
mero congredi. If Two to one is
odds, Ne Hercules contra duos.
To have the odds of one at play,
Aliquem ludo superare, vel vincere.
Odds [difference] Discrimen. If
See what odds there is between man
and man ! Hem, vir viro quid praa-
stat ! It is odds, but — Probabile, vel
verisimile, videtur, quod —
An ode, or song, Cantilena.
Odious, Odiosus, invisus, invidio-
sus. If You will become odious to
everybody, Odio, vel in odium, ve-
nies omnibus. You will make your-
self odious to the people, Incurres
odium offensionemque populi.
Somewhat odious, Subodiosus.
Odiously, Odiose, invidiose
Odiousness, Qualitas rei invidiosa?.
An odium, Odium.
Odoriferous, Odoratus, odorifer,
odoriferus ; bene, vel jucunde, olens.
To make odoriferous, Odoro.
Odorous, odorate, Odorus.
An odor, Odor.
(Economic, or ceconomical, Domes-
ticus, ad rei familiaris administratio-
nem pertinens, * ceconomicus.
An ceconomist, Rei familiaris ad-
ministrator, curator, dispensator.
QHconomy, Rei familiaris admini-
strate, curatio, dispensatio ; * ceco-
nomia, Quint.
An oecumenical council, Concilium
generale.
O'er, Super, supra. Vid. Over.
Of, after a noun, is commonly the
sign of a genitive case ; as, If The
love of money increases, Crescit amor
nummi. / have ever been desirous of
praise, Laudis avidissimus semper
fui. Unknowing of ball, Indoctus
pila?. A creature capable of a noble
mind, Animal altas capax mentis. /
am afraid lest any of you should think
so, Vereor ne cui vestrum ita videa-
tur. The elder of you. Major ves-
trum. The eighth of the wise men,
Sapientum octavus. I am ashamed
of mg folly, Me piget stultitiaa mea».
We are weary of our lives, Tasdet nos
vitse. They repent of their follies, In.
eptiarum suarum eos poenitet. / will
make an end of speaking, Finem dl.
cendi faciam. I am desirous of re.
turning, Cupidus sum redeundi.
Of is sometimes the sign of an
adjective possessive ; as, If Trappings
of silver, Phaleraa argenteaa. This
plane-tree of yours, Haac tua plata-
nus. This poet of ours, Hie noster
poeta. That life of yours, as it is
called, is a death, Vestra vero quas
dicitur vita, mors est.
Of is sometimes expressed by the
prepositions A, ab, de, e, ex, in, per,
super; as, 1f I have heard it of many,
A multis audivi. He is praised of
these, and blamed of those, Laudatur
ab his, culpatui ab illis. Of set pur-
pose, De industria. A bed of soft
flags, Torus de mollibus ulvis. One
buckler all of gold, Clypeus unus ex
auro totus. We were brought up to-
gether of little ones, Una e puerispar-
vuli educati sumus. He followed out
of hand, E vestigio sequutus est. The
OFF
elder of two sons, Ex duobus filiis
major. Of all or above all things, I
would have you mind this, Super om-
nia hoc velim cures. What she could
do, she could do of herself , Quidquid
potuit, potuit ipsa per se." But of this
matter we have said too much, Sed
super hae re nimis. You have a good
friend of him, Tibi is summus est
amicus.
g^= The preposition is sometimes
understood; as, U Of his own accord,
Sua sponte. Of set purpose, Dedit&
opera. They made use of many of
our examples, Plurimis nostris exem-
pts usi sunt. I will accuse him of
certain crimes, Eum certis criminibus
accusabo. It is dear of a penny, Asse
carum est. I am of that opinion, Ego
ista sum sententia. He is glad of the
honor, Honore lajtus est. Now I am
glad of that, Jam id gaudeo. I will
ease you of this burden, Ego te hoc
fasce levabo. It is cheap of twenty
pounds, Vile est viginti minis.
Of is also sometimes rendered by
the superlative degree; as, IF He is
none of the best, Homo non probatis-
simus. — by Cum ; as, 1F He is of my
?nind, Mecum sentit. And a dative
case ; as, % A friend of mine, Mihi
conjunctus, vel familiaris.
What kind or what manner of,
Qualis. IF He asks what kind of man
he was, Rogitat qui vir esset.
Of a certainty, Certe, certo.
Of late, Nuper, dudum.
Of old, Olim, priscis temporibus.
Of one's own accord, Ultro, sponte
sua.
Of [from] somebody else, Aliunde.
IF Ask of somebody else, Aliunde pete.
Of set purpose, Consul to, cogitate,
dedita opera.
Off, Hinc, abhinc. IT A furlong off,
Intervallo unius stadii. A little ivay
off, Exiguo intervallo. Twelve miles
off, Ad duodecimum lapidem.
Off' and on, or so so, Mediocriter,
utcumque.
il A person that is off and on, Incon-
stans, levis, mutabilis, parum sibi
constans. f Will you still talk off and
on ? Pergi'n' mecum perplexe loqui ?
You were off and on, as I thought, Pa-
rum constans mihi visus es.
Far off, or a great way off, Procul.
IF Who is that I see afar off'? Qms est
ille quern procul video ? Places far
off from one another, Loca disjunc-
tissima.
From off, De. IF The maid lifts
herself up from off the sod, De cebs-
pite virgo se levat.
To be off a thing, Muto, prius con-
silium repudiare.
To come off, Evado. IF Truly I
came fairly off, Imo vero pulchre dis-
cessi & probe.
To come well or ill off, Bene, vel
male, in re aliqua succedere.
Off hand, Continuo, confestim,
statim, illico, extemplo, e vestigio,
sine ulla mora.
Offal, or offals, Purgamentum, re-
trimentum ; resegmen, reliquia? pi.
An offence, or crime, Delictum,
peccatum, commissum, erratum ;
culpa, hoxa, offensa. IF An offence of
omission is less than an offence of
commission, Delictum minus est
quam peccatum.
An offence {affront, or injury] Con-
tumelia, injuria. [Displeasure] Of-
fensa, offensio.
A small offence, Offensiuncula. A
great offence, Insignis contumelia,
injuria gravissima.
To be an offence to one, Offensioni
alicui esse.
To give offence, Aliquem offendere,
vel lajdere.
To avoid giving offence, Offensio-
nem vitare.
To take offence, Aliqua re offendi.
To offend [commit a fault] Erro,
pecco, delinquo, committo. 11 Ifiave
241
OFF
offended, I confess it, Erravi, fateor.
if ke offend in any thing, it is against
me, Si quid peccat, mini peccat. If
ever he offend again, Noxam si aliam
unquam admiscrit ullam.
To offend [displease'} Offendo, dis-
pliceo, in offensionem alicujus incur-
rere, velcadere. M For he discovered
by his looks that he had offended him,
Etenim vultu offensionem conjecta-
verat, Tac.
To offend [hurt, or injure] Aliquem
re aut verbis laedere, lacessere, appe-
tere, exagitare; contumelia vel in-
juria, afficere ; alicui nocere, vel
damnum inferre.
To offend a little, Suboffendo.
To offend against the laws, Leges
violare.
To offend [scandalise] Alicujus fa-
mam la?dere, existimationem violare.
To be offended, OrTendor, succen-
seo, graviter, vel tegre, ferre. IF Pray,
sir, be not offended, Qua?so ne a?gre
feras, domine. You are offended at
every thing, Ad contumeliam omnia
accipis. I pray and beseech you, be
not offended at what I shall say, Quse-
so oroque vos, ut accipiatis sine of-
fensione quod dixero. He is easily
appeased, when offended, Mollis est
ad deponendam offensionem. He is
greatly offended at or with me, Ego
magna sum apud ilium offensa. Are
you offended at my return into my
native country ? An reditus in patri-
am habet aliquam offensionem ?
Offended [displeased] Offensus, in-
dignans. [Hurt, or injured] Ljesus,
violatus ; contumelia, injuria, damno,
affectus.
Offended at or with, Incensus, ira-
tus.
An offender, Delinquens, reus.
IF To punish offenders, Sontes pu-
nire, noxios supplicio afficere.
Offending, or offenceful, Noxius,
nocens.
IT Offensive arms or weapons, Ar-
ma lsedentia, vulnerantia, plagam
inferentia, vulnus inferentia.
Offensive [as words] Ingratus, mo-
lestus.
11 Offensive to the stomach, Stoma-
cho ingratus, alienus.
Offensively, Injuriose, moleste.
To act offensively [in war] Hostem
telis aggredi, adoriri, invadere, bel-
lum ultro inferre.
Offensiveness, or hurtful quality,
Qualitas noxia, vel noxiosa.
An offer, or attempt, Conatus.
IF An offer, or thing offered, Res
oblata, conditio data, vel oblata.
To make an offer of peace or war,
Pacis bellive optionem alicui dare,
vel facere; pacis aut belli optandi
conditionem alicui ferre, vel deferre.
To accept an offer, Conditionem
oblatam accipere, vel admittere; ad
latam conditionem accedere, vel de-
scendere.
To reject an offer, Conditionem
oblatam respuSre, repudiare, rejicere.
To offer [present] Off'erc, defero ;
prajbeo. IT Lay hold on this oppor-
tunity vjhich offers itself, Hanc occa-
sionem oblatam tenete.
To offer one's assistance or" service
to a person in an affair, Gratiam,
copias, vel opes, ad aliquod negotium
conficiendum alicui deferre, vel pol-
liceri. 1F C. Cornelius, a Roman
knight, offered his service, C. Corne-
lius, eques Romanus, operam suam
pollicitus, Sail.
To offer to consideration, Aliquid
deliberandum proponere.
To offer or bid money for wares,
Licitor, mercem pretio liceri, preti-
um mercis offerre. IF He offered less
for it than it is worth, Mercem mino-
ris quam valeat licitatus est.
To offer [advance or propose] Pro-
pono.
To offer [dedicate] Dico, dedico.
To offer or attempt to do, Conor.
OFF
To offer a reward, Premium pro-
ponere, vel statuere.
To offer up a request, Supplico,
supplicationem facere.
To offer abuse to a maiden, Virgi.
nis pudicitiam attentare.
To offer himself of his own accord,
Ultro se offerre, vel pra?bere. To
danger, Pericula ultro adire, peri-
culis se opponere, vel exponere. To
die for another, Cervicem pro capite
alicujus pra?bere.
To offer to lay a wager, Sponsio-
nem provocare.
To offer battle, Pugnandi copiam
facere, acie instructa ultro hostes
provocare. IF Having drawn out all
his forces, he offered battle to Pom-
pey, Eductis omnibus copiis, acie
instructa, decernendi potestatem
Pompeio fecit, Cars.
II To offer one his coach, Curriis
sui copiam alicui facere.
To offer itself, Occurro.
To offer in sacrifice, Immolo, sacri-
fico.
To offer violence or wrong to one,
Aliquem la?d6re, injuriam alicui in-
ferre, injuria aliquem afficere. II 2"
never offered you wrong, Tibi a me
nulla orta est injuria.
Offered, Oblatus, prasbitus. IF As
soon as an opportunity offered, Ut
primum occasio data est.
Offered in sacrifice, Immolatus.
An offerer [in sacrifice] Immolator.
An offering, or oblation, Donum.
Of sacrifice, Immolatio, sacrificatio.
A burned offering, * || Holocaustum.
A heave-offering, \\ Oblatio agitata,
vel elevata. A peace-offering, Placa-
tio. A sin or trespass offering, Sa-
crificium piaculare. A thanks-offer-
ing, Gratiarum actio.
An offertory, \\ OrTertorium.
An office, or good turn, Officium,
beneficium. IF He has done me many
good offices, Plurima in me contulit
beneficia ; de me optime meritus est.
An office, or public charge, Ma-
gistrate, curatio, functio, munus.
IF He passed through the highest of-
fices, Adeptus est amplissimos digni-
tatis gradus. While he was in office,
Dum magistratum habebat, vel ge-
rebat. The same day he entered o?i
his office, Eodem die magistratum
inivit. He will soon go out of his of-
fice, Brevi magistratu abibit. He
discharged the office of consul, Mu-
nus consulare sustinuit.
To bear an office, Magistratum ge-
rere ; aliquod munus sustinere, ad-
ministrare, exsequi ; munere aliquo
fungi.
To enter upon an Q^zc^Magistratum
occipere, Liv. inire, adire, capessere.
To manage an office, Prasesse alicui
potestati. IT But Cato, being made cen-
sor with the sa?ne Flaccus, managed
that office very strictly, At Cato, cen-
sor cum eodem Flacco factus, severe
pra;fuit ei potestati, C. Nep.
To be in the same office, lisdem re-
bus pra?esse.
To do one's office, Munus obire, vel
sustinere; munere perfungi.
To sue for an office, Magistratum,
vel dignitatem, ambire.
He that sues or stands for an office,
Candidatus.
To discharge from his office, Magi-
stratu, vel munere, aliquem exuere,
vel privare.
An office or place where a person
carries on his business, Ofticina. Or
workhouse, Taberna operaria.
A house of office, Latrina, forica.
An officer, or ?nagistrate, Magis-
trate, homo cum imperio.
An office r[baili ff,or sergeant] Lictor.
An officer in the army, Prasfectus,
dux.
A custoyn-housc officer, Portitor.
An officer of excise, Publicanus,
tributi exactor.
Chief officers, Magnates^.
9
OIL
If The great officers of state, Maxi-
mis reipublica: rnuneribus praepositi.
An official,]] Officials, || surrogatus.
To officiate, or do the business of his
office, Officium prasstare, raunus exer-
cere, implere, obire.
To officiate, or perform divine ser-
vice, Rem divinam facere.
To officiate for another, Alterius
vice fungi.
Officinal, Ad officinam pertinens.
Officious, Officiosus, obsequiosus.
Not officious, Inofficiosus.
Officiously, Officiose.
Officiousness, Officium, obsequium.
Offing [in navigation] Mare aper-
turn.
An offset [of a tree] Surculus, ger-
men.
Offscourings, Purgamenta.
An offspring, Progenies, proles, pro-
pago, prosapia, soboles. If They had
then a numerous offspring, Florebat
tumegregia stirpe domus.
To offuscate [darken] Caliginem
alicui rei ofr'undere.
If To the offward, Versus mare, ir
altum.
Oft, often, or oftentimes [adv.] Sag
pe, crebro, sspenumero, frequenter.
Very often, Sajpissime, creberrime. i
How often, Quoties. How often so-
ever, Quotiescumque, As often as,
Toties quoties. So often, Toties. Not
often, Raro, parum frequenter. Not
so often, Rarius. If Not so often as I
used, Rarius quam solebam. Too of-
ten, Sa?pius, nimis ssepe.
Happening or doing often, Fre-
quens, assiduus.
Oftmness, Frequentia, assiduitas,
crebritas.
Oftentimes, Stepe, multoties, saepe-
numero.
An ogee, or ogive [in architecture]
Projectura, corona, cima, Vitr.
An ogle, Oculorum conjectus, vel
contuitus.
To ogle, Oculos distorquere ; limis
oculis tueri, intueri, adspicere.
An ogler, Qui limis oculis intuetur.
Ogresses [in heraldry] Pila bellica
atri coloris.
Oh! Oh! ah! Vid. 0!
Ohoh ! Itane vero ?
Oil, Oleum, olivum. Of almonds,
Oleum * amygdalinum. Of amber,
succinum. Of anise, anisi. Of
balm, balsaminum. Of bays, lauri-
num. Of beaver, castoreum. Of ben,
balani. Of benjamin, \\ benzoi-
ni. Of camphor, \\ camphora?.
Of cedar, cedrinum. Of cinnamon,
cinnamomi. Of cloves, * \\ caryo-
phyllorum. Of dill, anethinum. Of
elder, sambuceum. Of jessamine,
Oleum florum || jessamini. Of lilies,
Oleum liliaceum. Of linseed, line-
urrr. Of sweet marjoram, * amara-
cinum. Of nutmegs, nucis || mos- j
chatae. Of spike, nardinum.
Holy oil, Oleum sacrum, * || |
chrisma.
Salad or sweet oil, Oleum cibari-
um, vel escarium.
Virgin oil, Oleum virginale.
Oil of whale, or train oil, Oleum
* || cetaceum.
Of oil, Olearis, olearius.
An oil-bottle, Ampulla olearis. A
small oil-bottle, Lecythus.
An oil-jar or vessel, Vasoleare.
An oil-man, Olearius.
An oil-mill or press, Mola olearia,
vel olearis ; trapes, trajietus, vel tra-
petum.
An oil-shop, Taberna olearis.
IF An oil-stone [for painters] Pig-
mentariaj trituras * abacus.
Fine oil, Flos olei.
The scum of oil, * Amurea. The
lees, Fa?ces pi.
To oil, Oleo ungere ; inungere.
Anointed with oil, Oleo unctus, vel
delibutus.
Mixed ivith oil, || Oleatus, oleo im-
mixtus.
242
OLF
Anoilet. Vid. Eyelet.
Oiliness, \\ Oleacitas.
An oiling, Inunctio.
Oily, or full of oil, || Oleaceus, ||
oleosus.
Ointment, Unguentem, unguen.
Of ointment, Unguentarius.
A maker or seller of ointments,
Unguentarius.
Old, Antiquus, priscus, pristinus ;
vetus. If This was an old story, Ha?c
decantata erat fabula. 1f As the old
saying is, Vetus verbum hoc quidem
est. You hold your old wont, Anti-
quum obtines. 'You are still in the
old tune, Eamdem canis cantilenam.
Old [in age] Senex ; annosus,
astate provectus. She is too old to bear
children, Parere ha?c per annos non
potest. If you had been old enough,
Si per 32tatem potuisses. He was
older than Plautus, Fuit major natu
quam Plautus. He and I have been
old cronies, Cum illo mihi vetustum
hospitium fuit. How old is she?
Quot annos habet ? One is never too
old to learn, Nunquam sera est ad
bonos mores via. Old dogs will learn
no tricks, Senex psittacus negligit fe-
rulam. Old birds are not caught
voith chaff, Canis vetulus non as-
suescit loro.
An old man, Senex, vetulus,
veteres avia?, Pers.
Like an old woman, Aniliter.
A very old woman, Admodumanus.
Old age, Senectus, senecta, astas
ingravescens. If Now in my old age,
Nunc exacta, vel confecta, aetate.
He is worn away with old age, Senio
confectus est. You are too old to
marry, Praateriit tua ad ducendum
astas. Old age is sickly enough of it-
self, Senectus ipsa est morbus.
Of old age, Senilis.
Old, old-fashioned, Obsoletus, de-
suetus, antiquatus.
Old [worn] Exesus, tritus.
Old clothes or garments, Trita ves-
timenta.
An old carle, Silicernium, capula-
ris senex.
An old knave, Veterator.
An old saying, Vetus dictum, vel
proverbium.
An old soldier, Miles emeritus, vel
veteranus.
Somewhat old, Grandior, senior.
Very old, Senio confectus, annis
obsitus ; pervetus ; pervetustus.
Of old, or in old times, Olim, jam
pridem,apud veteres, apud majores
nostros. If He was yny tutor of old,
Olim mihi pasdagogus erat.
After the manner of old time, Pris-
ce, antiquitus.
To grow old by long continuance,
Inveterasco.
To grow old [as a man] Senesco.
[Out of use] Exolesco.
Growing old, Senescens.
Become or grown old, iEtate pro-
vectus, senex factus.
Older, Senior, vetustior. If Older
and wiser, Discipulus prions est pos-
terior dies.
Oldest, Natu maximus.
Oldish, /Etate grandior.
Oldness, Antiquitas, vetustas. Of
age, Senectus.
Oleander [a shrub] * Nerium.
To olfact, Olfacio.
Olfactory, Olfactu praeditus.
ON
Oleaginous [oily] Oleagineus, vel
oleaginus.
Oligarchy, Paucorum dominatus.
An olitory, or kitchen-garden, Hor-
tus olitorius.
An olive, Oliva, olea ; olea? bacca.
Stone, Sampsa. Tree, Olea. A wild
olive-tree, Oleaster. A little wild
olive-tree, Oleastellus.
Of olive, Olivarius, oleaginus.
Oil of olives, Olivum. Unripe, *
Omphacinum.
If Olive-colored, Oliva? colorem
habens, olivam colore referens.
An olive grove, Olivetum. Yard,
Olivina.
Bearing olives, Olivifer.
A crop or harvest of olives, Olivi-
tas.
An olympiad, * Olympias.
Olympian, or Olympic, * Olympi-
cus.
If An omelet of eggs, Ovorum in-
trita in sartagine cocta, vel frixa, A.
An omen, Omen.
To seek or gather from omens,
Auspicor.
If To do a thing on the encourage-
ment of omens, Addicentibus avibus
aliquid facere, A. Vict.
A good omen, Omen bonum, faus-
tum, felix, fortunatum. A bad omen,
Omen malum, infaustum, infelix,
funestum.
To ominate, Praesagio, ominor.
Ominous, or omened, Ominosus,
portentosus.
Ominously, Ominose, Quint.
Ominousness, Rei ominosaaqualitas.
An omission, Omissio, prajtermissio.
To omit, Omitto, intermitto, prae-
termitto, mitto ; negligo.
Omitted, Omissus, intermissus,
prastermissus, neglectus.
An omitting, or omittance, Praeter-
missio. For a time, Intermissio.
Omnifarious, Omnigenus.
Omniparent, omnific, 1T Omnipa-
rens.
Omnipotence, or omnipotency, || Om.
nipotentia.
Omnipotent, Omnipotens.
Omnipresent, Qui omnibus locis
adest, vel exsistit.
Omniscient, or omniscious, <%* Om-
nituens, qui omnia scit ; rerum cunc-
tarum sciens.
On, is answered by several Latin
prepositions, viz.
A, ab ; as, If A country on the
right hand, inaccessible by reason of
rocks, Regio a dextra scopulis inac-
cessa. It is on the right hand, Est a
dextra.
Ad ; as, If On this hand there is a
chapel, Est ad hanc raanum sacel-
lum. What is on the right hand, and
what is on the left, Quod ad dextram,
quod ad sinistram.
Cum ; as, If If it were not so, you
woidd be hardly on his side, Ni haec
ita essent, cum illo haud stares.
De, e, ex ; as, ff He depends on you,
De te pendet. On what ground ? Qua
de causa ? On a sudden, De, vel ex,
improviso ; derepente. On both sides,
Ex utraque parte. He fought on
horseback, Ex equo pugnavit.
In ; as, M He ought to be well
known, on whom a benefit is conferred,
Mores ejus spectandi erunt, in quern
beneficium confertur. Having spent
abundance of money on that work,
Consumpta in id opus ingenti pecu-
nia. Lay not the blame on me, Ne
conferas culpam in me. He had a
ring on his finger, In digito habuit
annulum. The soldiers fell on their
knees, Procubuerunt in genua milites.
A bird lighted on the next tower, Avis
in proxima turre consedit.
Secundum ; as, If I give judgement
on your side, Secundum te judico.
Sub ; as, 1f On that condition, Sub
ea conditione. On pain of perpetual
slavery, Sub poena perpetua; servitu-
tis.
ONE
Super ; as, 1f The Romans leaped on
the vert/ targets, Super ipsa Roraani
scuta salicrunt.
fr^= The preposition is sometimes
understood ; as, 11 She kept her eyes
fixed on the ground, Solo fixos ocu-
los tenebat. On these terms you may
have her, Istis legibus habeas licet.
He is said to have played excellently
on the lyre, Fidibus pra?clare cecinisse
dicitur. They are obliged to live on
honey alone, Melle solo cogantur vi-
vere. One may live very well on a
little, Vivitur parvo bene. On the first
opportunity, Primo quoque tempore.
Came you on foot, or on horseback ?
Venisti pedibus, an equo? On my
honest word, Bona fide.
On the ground, Humi, humo.
On either side, Utrobique.
On neither side, Neutro.
On this side, Hinc.
On that side, Illinc. If On fhisside,
and on that side, Hinc atque illinc.
On both sides, Utrimque, utrobique.
On all sides, or on every side, Undi-
que, ex omni parte.
On this side, or on this side of, Cis,
citra.
On the other side, or further side of ,
Trans, ultra. 11 There is nothing on
the other side of that mountain, Nihil
est ultra ilium montem.
On foot, Pedes.
On horseback, Eques.
On a sudden, Improviso, repente.
To call on, Invoco.
To come or go on, Pergo, procedo,
progredior.
On [go oil] Eja, * age, progredere.
Go on before, I prce.
Once, Semel. 11 He had never seen
her but once, Semel omnino earn vide-
rat. More than once, Plus vice sim-
plici.
Once, or once on a time, Ohm,
quondam. If that would but once
come to pass, Quod si esset aliquando
futurum.
Once for all, Semel in perpetuum.
At once, Semel & simul.- If /
could not be here and there at once,
Ego hie esse & ill'ic simul haud po-
tui. I coidd not tell you all at once,
Non poteram una omnia narrare.
One cannot do two things at once,
Simul sorbere & flare haud facile
factu est. 11 To do two things at
once, De eadem fidelia duos parietes
dealbare.
Cne, Unus. If One or two may
despise these, Unus & alter hasc sper-
nant. This is all one with that, Hoc
unum & idem est atque illud. All
under one, Una opera. There is
hardly one in ten, Vix decimus quis-
que est. There was not so much as
one, Neque quisquam omnium fuit.
At one o'clock, Hora prima. It is all
one to me, Mea nihil refert. They
differ one from another, Inter se dis-
sident. As being one that understood,
Quippe qui intellexerat. To live ac-
cording to one's own nature, Secun-
dum naturam suam vivere. One
good turn deserves another, Manus
manum fricat. One thief accuses an-
other, Clodius accusat mcechos. One
swallow does not make a summer,
Una hirundo non facit ver. One
man's meat is another man's poison,
Non omncs eadem mirantur amant-
que. One is as good as none, Unus
vir, null us vir. Where they could
pass only one at a time, Qua singuli
transirent, Liv.
To make one among the rest, In
numero esse, in numerum procedure.
The last but one, Proximus a pos-
tremo.
One another, Alius alium, mutuo.
1T They loved one another, Alii alios
diligebant. They assist one another,
Tradunt operas mutuas. They like
one another well, Uterque utrique est
cordi.
One a fit r another, Invicem, alter-
"213
OPE
mis, alii ex aliis. 1f They think on
one thing after another, Aliam rem
ex alia cogitant.
One with another, Promiscue, te-
mere, prout contigerit, aliud cum
alio, nullo delectu.
One or the other, Alteruter.
One thing, Unum. 1f But for the
want of one thing, Ni unum desit.
Any one, Aliquis.
Every one, Singulus. If Give to
every one according to his desert,
Cuique prodignitate tribuatur. Every
one has ?nore than business enough of
his own to employ his mind, Satis su-
perque est sibi suarum cuique rerum
cura.
All under one, Eadem opera.
' Tis all one., Perinde est.
As one ivould have it, Ex sententia,
vel voto.
Such a one, Talis. If Had I not
thought him to be such a one, Ni ita
eum existimassem.
One by one, Singulatim, sigillatim.
If So that they cannot come one by
one, Ita ut ne singuli quidem pos-
sunt accedere.
On the one side, Hinc, ex hac parte.
On the one and on the other side, Ex
utraque parte.
One while, Modo, nunc.
One-berry, Herba Paris, aconitum
salutiferum.
One-eyed, Unoculus.
Oneirocritical, oneirocritic, Conjee-
tor & interpres somniorum,
Onerary, Onerarius.
To onerate, Onero, onus impo-
nere.
An onion, Cepa, cepe. A young
onion, or scail ion, Cepula. The wild
onion, Cepe campestre. The sea
onion, Cepe marinum ; scilla, vel
squilla.
An onion-bed, Cepina, cepetum.
An onion-seller, || Ceparius.
Only, or one only [adj.] Unicus,
solus.
Only [adv.] Solum, tantum, dun-
taxat."
Only -begotten, Unigena, unicus
natus.
1f In word only, Verbo tenus.
An onset, Impetus ; impressio.
To make an onset, Impetum, vel
impressionem, facere.
Onwards, Porro, prorsum, deinceps.
An onyx stone, * Onyx.
Of or belonging to an onyx, * Ony-
chinus.
Ooze, or oozy ground, Locus palus-
tris, vel paludosus ; solum uliginosum.
Opacity [darkness] Opacitas.
Opake, or opacous, Opacus.
An opal stone, * Opalus, vel opa-
lum.
Open [not shut] Apertus, patulus,
patens. If My house is open to all
gentlemen, Honestis omnibus patet
domus mea.
Half open, Semiapertus. Wide
open, Patulus, omnibus patens.
Open or exposed to public view, An-
te oculos, vel in conspectu omnium,
positus. To the sun, Soli expositus.
To danger, or wounds, Periculo, vel
vulneribus, patens.
Open [clear, or evident] Clarus,
apertus, evidens, manifestus, perspi-
cuus. [Candid, since)-e] Simplex,
candidus, ingenuus. [Public, or com-
mon] Publicus, communis. Pub-
licly known, Omnibus notus, pervul-
gat'us. [Not fortified] Immunitus.
Open on both sides, i? Bipatens.
To open, to ope, Aperio, adaperio ;
resero, recludo, patefacio, pando. If
But Eimienes, having opened the letter,
found nothing in it, except what tend-
ed to banter him, At Eumenes, so-
luta epistola, nihil in ea reperit, nisi
quod ad irridendum cum pertineret,
C. Nep.
To open, or begin to speak, Silent ium
rumpcre.
To open [as afiower] Se dispandere.
OPI
To open, or bark [as a dog] Latro,
latratum edere.
To open or lay open at the root,
Ablaqueo. [Disclose] Detego, retego ;
patefacio, revelo, resero ; aperio, ad-
aperio. If He laid the treachery open,
Insidias detexit. He laid the con-
spiracy open, Conjurationem patefe-
cit. He laid himself entirely open to
me, Mini se totum patefecit. He laid
open his villany, Apertum ejus scelus
posuit.
To lay open an impostume or wound,
Abscessum, vel vulniis, aperire.
To open [explain] Explico, explano,
enodo, enucleo, interpreter; expono.
[ Uncover] Nudo, patefacio.
To open or dissect a dead body,
Corpus incidere, & singulas partes
serutar: ; cadaver dissecare.
To set open a door, Januam, ostium,
vel fores, aperire.
To be or lie open [as a door, §c]
Pateo, patesco, patefio.
To be or lie open to danger, Peri-
clitor, in periculo versari.
To open, or be chapped, Dehisco.
To open that which was stopped,
Relino.
If To open the pores of the body,
Corporis meatus recludere.
To open that which was sealed, Re-
signo.
If To keep open house, Hospitio
quosvis excipere.
Open-eyed, Vigil, vigilans. Handed,
Liberalis, munificus, rfc 1 largificus.
Hearted, Simplex, sincerus, candi-
dus, ingenuus. Mouthed, Os aper-
tum habens.
Openheartedness, or liberality, Lar-
gitio, liberalitas ; munificentia.
Laid open [exposed to] Obnoxius,
opportunus. [Disclosed, or divulged]
Patefactus, vulgatus, expositus.
Laid open [as a wound] Apertus,
diductus.
In the open or public streets, Vicis,
vel semitis, publicis.
Opened, Apertus, patens, patefac-
tus, reseratus, reclusus.
An opener, Qui, vel qua?, patefacit.
Opening, Aperiens, reserans.
An opening, or laying open, Pate-
fact io.
An opening or gap in the earth,
Hiatus, * chasma.
The overling or beginning of a cam-
paign, Expeditionis militaris a^stiva?
initium.
The opening of dogs, Canum latra-
tus.
An opening trees at the root, Abla-
queatio.
An opening, or expounding, Explica-
te, expositio, illustratio.
Openly [evidently] Aperte, palam.
Openly in sight, Coram.
Openly [plainly] Perspicue, aperte,
manifeste, manifesto, dilucide. [Sin-
cerely, without disguise] Candide,
aperte, simpliciter, sincere ; aperto
animo, vel pectore ; non dissimulan-
ter, ex animo.
Openness [sincerity] Candor ; sim-
plicitas, sinceritas.
If Openness of the weather, Coeli
temperies calida & humida.
An opera [kind of play] Fabula mu-
sicis modis decantata.
An operation, Operatio, actio. The
operations of a campaign, Belli ac-
tiones. If All the operations of the
campaign are stopped, Omnis admi-
nistratio belli consistit, Cces.
Operative, Operans.
An operator, Operarius, opifex.
Operose, Arduus, difficilis.
Ophthalmic, Ad oculos pertinens.
An opiate, Medicamen soporiferum.
To opine, or think, Opinor, autumo ;
reor.
Opinionative, Pertinax, pervicax,
opiniosissimus.
An opinionator, Sententia; sua? m-
mis addictus.
An opinion [belief, or sentiment]
Q2
OPP
Opinio, arbitratus, sententia, mens,
animus. II This is my opinion, Sic
sentio, in ea sum sententia ; ha?c mea
est sententia. / am of your opinion,
Tecum sentio ; tibi assentior. / am
fully of his opinion, In illius senten-
tiam manibus pedibusque discessurus
gum. We are of the same opinion,
Convenit inter nos. They were of
opinion, Sibi persuasum habebant.
Every man has his opinion, ; but, for
my part, I think frugality a great vir-
tue, Ut volet, quisque accipiat ; ego
tamen frugalitatem judico maximam
esse virtutem. They are all of one
opinion, Ita omnes sentiunt. / am
clearly of the opinion, Ita prorsus ex-
istimo. J will tell you plainly my
opinion, Dicam ut sentio. They all
agree in their opinions, Omnibus idem
animus, Virg.
Different opinions in religion, Di-
verse in religionis controversiis sen-
tentia?.
To have or hold an opinion, Judico,
censeo.
To be of another's opinion, Assentio,
assentior, consentio. Of a contrary
opinion, Dissentio, secus sentire.
To make one alter his opinion, Ali-
quem de sua sententia deducere.
To take up an opinion, Opinionem
concipere.
To change one's opinion, Sententiam
mutare, de sententia discedere.
To have a good opinion of one, De
aliquo bene existimare. 1f All have a
good opinion of him, Bene audit apud
ornnes. I have ever had a very good
opinion of you, Te semper maximi
feci.
To ask one his opinion, Sententiam
aliquem rogare.
To deliver one's opinion, Sententiam
referre, vel dicere.
The delivering of an opinion, Sen-
tentia? prolatio.
To broach new opinions, Dogmata
nova proferre, vel dispergere.
A false opinion, Error, prava sen-
tentia, vel erronea. A darling, Max-
ime grata.
A deviser of new opinions, Dogma-
tum novorum faber.
Opinion [esteem] Existimatio.
Opinionated, or opinionatlve, an
opinionist, Pertinax, sententia; sua?
plus a?quo addictus.
■Opinionatlvely, Pertinaciter, pervi-
caciter, obstinate.
Opinionatiueness, Pertinacia, per-
vicacia.
Opiparous, Opiparus.
Opium [juice of poppy"] * Opium.
To oppone, or oppose, Oppono.
An opponent, Opponens.
Opportune, Opportunus, tempesti-
vus, commodus, «t> amicus.
Opportunely, Opportune, tempes-
tive, commode.
Opportunity {convenience] Oppor-
tunitas, occasio, tempestivitas, facul-
tas. At the first opportunity, Primo
quoque tempore. What will he not
do, if he find an opportunity ? Quid,
occasione data, non faciei ? Oppor-
tunity makes the thief, Occasio facit
furem.
To seek or wait for an opportunltij,
Occasionem captare, vel qua?rere ; in
speculis esse.
To find an opportunity, Occasionem
nanciscL
To lay hold of an opportunity, Oc-
casionem capere, arripere, amplecti.
Opportunity {fitness] Commoditas.
[Leisure] Otium.
A small opportunity, Occasiuncula.
To oppose [offer any thing to the
contrary] Oppono, objicio ; contra-
dico. [Resist or wlthstatid a thing]
Repugno, adversor; resisto, obsisto,
obnitor; contravenio, But the word homines is
sometimes expressed, as, IT They
are persons of great prudence, and
excellent learning, Homines sunt
summa prudentia, summa etiam doc-
trina. Do not you know what and how
great persons you are finding fault
with ? An non intelligis, quos homines
& quales arguis ?
A certain person [speaking of men}
Quidam. [Of women} Quaedam. [Of
either sex} Nonnemo.
Any person, Quivis, quilibet.
A profuse or riotous person, Nepos
discinctus, vel profusus.
A wicked person, Flagitiosus, scsles-
tus : nequam indecl.
Person sometimes hath a more im-
mediate relation to the body of a man
or woman, and may be diversly ren-
dered; as, IT Fighting in their own
person, Suis, vel ipsis, corporibus pug-
nantes. I hate not the person, but his
vices, Hominem non odi, sed ejus vi-
tia. / have experienced that in my
own person, Id in me ipse expertus
sum. He resolved to decide the matter
in person, Statuit ipse decernere,
Curt. He conducted only two foreign
wars in person, Externa bella duo
omnino per se gessit, Suet.
Personable [of a good mien or pre-
sence} Speciosus, procerus, venustus.
Personable [capable of maintaining
a plea in court} Habilis ad litem in
curia persequendam, || personabilis,
qui habet personam standi in judicio.
A great or illustrious personage,
* Heros, vir clarus, vel illustris.
Personal, Ad personam pertinens.
If He resolved to enter into personal
treaty with them in relation to all
concerns whatever, Statuit cum eis de
omnibus prassens agere, Sail.
A personal estate. Bona quae testa-
men to legari possunt.
Personal reflexions, Animadversio-
nes in alicujus privates mores facta?.
A personal action, Actio |j cendicti-
tia.
With the personal consent of each
individual, Cum proprio unius cujus-
que consensu.
Personality, || Personalitas.
Personally, Per se, personaliter, in
propria persona.
If To appear personally before one,
Coram aliquo se prassentern sistere.
To personate, Personam alterius in-
duere, se alium esse simulare ; agere,
alterius nomen sibi sumere. If He
personates Amphitryo to-night, In
Amphytrionis vertit sese imaginem,
Plaut.
IT Perspective, or the art of perspec-
tive, Ea pars optices, qua? res objectas
oculis aliter quam re ipsa sunt repraa-
sentat.
Perspicacious, Perspicax, sagax.
Perspicuity, or perspicuousness,Per-
spicuitas, claritas, evidentia.
Perspicuous, Perspicuus.
Perspicuously, Perspicue, plane,
aperte, manifeste.
Perspiration, || Perspiratio.
To perspire, Perspiro.
259
PER
Persuadable, Persuasibilis, flexilis,
exorabilis.
To persuade, Suadeo, persuadeo;
hortor ; flecto. If Do not persuade
me, Suadere noli. I tvish you were
fully persuaded of this, Hoc velim
tibi penitus persuadeas. Letmeper-
I suade you, Sine te exorem. / am
fully persuaded of this, Hoc mihi
persuasissimum est. Would you per-
suade me to that ? Idne estis auctores
mihi? Not even he himself could
have persuaded me, Ne ipse quidem
mihi persuasisset. He has persuaded
him to alter his opinion, Ilium de sen-
tentia sua deduxit.
Persuaded, Suasus, pc-rsuasus, ad-
ductus. If you be so persuaded, Si
ita animum induxti. He could by no
means be persuaded to stay, Tormento
retineri non potuit ferreo. I will not
be persuaded to believe, Non adducar
ut credam.
A persuader, Suasor, auctor, impul-
sor.
Persuasible, Persuasibilis, exorabi-
lis.
A persuasion, or persuading [solicit-
ation} Suasio, persuasio, so'licitatio ;
adhortatio.
A persuasion [opinion} Opinio, sen-
tentia.
Persuasive, or persuasory, Suaso-
rius, persuasorius, ad persuadendum
appositus, accommodates, efficax.
Persuasively, Persuasibiliter.
Persuasiveness, Qualitas persua-
dendi.
Pert [brisk, or lively} Agilis, alacer,
acer, laetus, vegetus, vividus. [Confi-
dent, saucy} Audax, cenfidens, pro-
tervus, procax. [S?nart} Argutus,
astutus, sagax, subtilis. [Talkative}
Garrulus, loquax.
A pretty pert boy, Puer audaculus.
To make pert, Audaciam, vel ani-
mos, addgre.
To pertain, Pertineo, attineo ; spec-
to, respicio.
Pertaining to, Pertinens, attinens,
spectans.
Pertinacious, Pertinax, pervicax,
obstinatus. ■ •
Pertinaciously, Obstinate, praefrac-
te, pertinaciter, obstinato animo, cum
pertinacia.
Pertinacity, or pertinaciousness,
Pertinacia, pervicacia ; obstinatio.
Pertinence, or pertinency, Conve-
nientia, congruentia.
Pertinent, Aptus, appositus, ido-
neus, ad rem conveniens.
Pertinently, Apte, apposite, conve-
nienter, congruenter.
Pertly, Acriter, argute, astute, au-
daciter.
Pertness [briskness, or liveliness}
Agilitas, alacritas. [ Confidence} Au-
dacia, confidentia, ^roca.cita.s.[Smart-
ness} Astutia, sagacitas. [Talkative-
ness} Garrulitas, loquacitas.
To perturb, or perturbate [disturb}
Perturbo.
Perturbation, Perturbatio.
Perfusion, Actus pertundendi.
To pervade, or go through, Pervado.
Perverse, Perversus, morosus, pro-
tervus.
Perversion, or depravity, Pravitas.
U A perversion of word's, Verborum
prava interpretatio.
Perversity, or perverseness, Perver-
sitas, protervitas, malitia.
Perversely, Perverse, proterve, pro-
caciter, obstinate.
To pervert, Perverto, corrumpo, de-
prave One's morals, Mores alicujus
corrumpgre ; vel depravare. One's
meaning, or words, Prave, vel secus,
alicujus verba interpretari.
Pervertiblt, Facilis, i^ cereus flecti
in vitium, Hor.
Perverted, Corruptus, depravatus.
A perverter, Corrupter, corruptrix.
A perverting, Corruptio, depravatio.
Pervicacious, Pervicax, pertinax,
obstinatus.
PEW
Pervicacity, Pervicacia, pertinacia.
Pervious [passable} Pervius.
Perviousness, Qualitas rei pervia?.
To peruse, or read over, Perlefo,
percurro, evolvo.
Perused, Perlectus ; retractatus.
A perusal, or perusing, Perlectio.
A peruser, Qui perlegit.
The pest, Pestis, lues, pestilentia.
1T Informers, the pest of ell civil so-
cieties, Delatores, genus hominum
publico exitio repertum.
A pest-house, * || Nosocomium peste
laborantium.
To pester, Incommodo, infesto, per-
turbo, exagito, solicito, vexo ; moles-
tia afhegre.
Pestered, Incommodatus, pertur-
batus, vexatus.
A pesterer, Importunus, odiosus.
A pestering, lmportunitas, solici-
tatio, vexatio.
Pestiferous, Pestifer, vel pestiferus.
The pestilence, Pestilentia, pestis,
lues ; clades. Vid. descript. Liv.
Pestilent, or pestilential, Pestilens,
contagiosus.
A pestilent fellow, Pestis & perni-
cies publica.
Pestilently, Pestifere, perniciose. j
A pestle, Pistillum.
A pet, Offensio, offensa.
To take pet, or be in a pet, Irascor,
indignor, * stomachor; succenseo.
A petard, or petar, Aries, tormen-
tum ad portas perfringendas accom-
modatum.
To burst open with a petard, Arieto,
ariete eft'ringere, perfringere, pertun-
dere, demoliri.
To apply a petard, Arietem, vel
tormentum, mcenibus, muris, portis,
&c. admovere.
1f Peter pence, Denarius a singulis
domibus olim || papa? solutus.
Petit, or petty, Parvus, exiguus, le-
vis.
% Petit felony, \\ Latrocinium par-
vum.
A petit king, Regulus.
A petit jury, Duodecim homines ad
inquisitionem minorem faciendam
jurati.
H Petit treason, Laesa? majestatis
crimen levius.
A petition, Petitio, libellus supplex.
II To present a petition, Libellum
supplicem offerre.
To petition, Supplico, peto.
Petitioned, Petitus.
A petitioner, Supplex.
A petitioning, Petitio.
Petrifaction, In lapidem conversio.
To petrify [act] In lapidem con-
vertgre.
To petrify, or be petrified [neut.]
Lapidesco, naturam lapidis induere.
Petrol, Bituminis genus.
A petticoat, Indusium muliebre a
cingulo ad pedes pcrtingens.
A petticoat-maker, Indusiorum mil >
liebrium opifex.
A pettifogger, or pettivoguer, Lo
guleius, vitilitigator, causarum red-
emptor ; cavillator ; proclamator, ra-
bula, sycophanta.
To act the part of a pettifogger,
Causas actitare.
Pettifogging, Caninum studium.
Pettiness, Parvitas, exilitas.
Pettish, Iracundus, morosus,, sto-
machosus.
Pettishness, Iracundia, morositas.
If To keep or reserve a thing in petto,
Consilium de re aliqua celare.
Pettitoes, Porcelli pedes.
Petty, or petit, Parvus,- exiguus.
If Petty tally, In nave bona ciba-
riorum copia.
Pendancy, Petulantia, procacitas,
protervitas.
Petulant, Petulans, procax, pro-
tervus.
Petulantly, Petulanter, procaciter,
proterve.
A pevet, Fusi extremitas.
A pew, Subsellium circumspecturn.
R 2
PRA
A peurit, or lapwing, || Vanellus.
Note, Upupa, which hath been gene-
rally taken to be the pewit, is now,
says Mr. Ray, by all acknowledged to
be the hoopo.
Petu&r.Stannum, plumbum album.
Of pewter, Stanneus.
Apewterer, Vasorum stanneorum
faber.
The phansy, or phantasy, Vis ima-
ginatrix. Vid. Fancy.
A phantasm, phantom, or appari-
tion, Spectrum, visum, phantasma,
simulacrum.
Phantastical, or phantastic, Incon-
stans, levis.
A pharo, or light-house, Pharus, vel
pharos, A.
Pharisaical, * || Pharisaicus.
Pharmacy [the art of preparing
medicines'] Ars medicamentaria.
IT The phases or enlightened ap-
pearances of the moon, Partes luna? a
sole varie diversis temporibus illus-
trate, lunae * || phases.
A pheasant, Avis Phasiana.
Aphenix, * Phoenix.
A phenomenon, or appearance, * \\
Phenomenon.
A phial [small glass bottle] Phiala,
lagena vitrea.
Philanthropy, Humanitas, demen-
tia.
Aphilologer, Humanioris literatures
studiosus, * philologus.
Philological, Philologus, criticus.
Philology, Humanioris literaturae
studium, philologia.
A philomel, or nightingale, * Philo-
mela.
A philosopher, * Philosophus.
If The philosopher's stone, Ars mu-
tandi quodlibet metallum in aurum.
Philosophical, Philosophicus.
Philosophically, More, vel ritu, phi-
losophico ; sapienter.
To philosophise, Philosophor.
Philosophy, * Philosophia. Moral,
Philosophia moralis, * ethica pi.
Natural, Philosophia naturalis, *
phisica. Speculative, Contemplativa.
Philtres, or love potions, * Philtra,
amatoria.
Phiz. Vid. Physiognomy.
A phleboto?nist, Qui venam secat
sanguinis detrahendi causa.
To phlebotomise, Venam pertun-
dere.
Phlebotomy [blood-letting] Vena;
sectio.
Phlegm, Pituita. A dot cf phlegm,
Pituita? globulus.
Phlegm of the eye, Gramia.
To spit out phlfg?n,Exbpuo, exscreo.
Phlegmatic, phlegmy, Pituitosus,
pituita abundans.
-A phlegm [for letting horses blood]
Instrumentum ferreum ad sangui-
nem equis detrahendum.
A phrase, Locutio, elocutio, forma
loquendi.
To phrase, Voco, nomino.
If A phraseology, or phrase-book,
Liber formas loquendi docens.
Phraseology [diction, or style] Lo-
quendi, vel s'cribendi, ratio.
Phrenetical, or phrenetic, Amens,
demensj * phrcneticus.
A phrensy, Amentia, dementia, in-
sania ; * phrenesis.
The phthisic, Phthisis.
Phthisical, Phthisi laborans.
A philactery [a parchment scroll
containing select sentences of the Jew-
ish law, and worn by the Pharisees on
their foreheads, arms, or hems of their
garments] * || Phylacterium.
Physic, or the science of physic,
Medicina, medendi scientia, ars me-
dicinalis.
Physic, or medicine, Medicamen,
medicamentum. Or natural philoso-
phy, * Physica.
A dose of physic, Potio, potio me-
dica, vel medicata, medicatus, Ov.
To practise physic, Medicinam
excrcere, factitare, profited.
PIC
To take physic, Medicamentum
sumere, potionem medicatam hau-
rire.
Physic-drink, Potio, medica potio.
If To physic, or administer physic,
Medicamentum asgro prasscribere.
Physical, or belonging to physic or
medicine, Medicus, medicinali's ; me-
dicamentosus, Cato.
A physical cause or reason, Ratio
* physica.
Physically, or according to natural
philosophy, * Physice.
A physician, Medicus. 1f The best
physicia?is are doctor Diet, doctor
Merryman, and doctor Quiet, Si tibi
deficiant medici, medici tibi fiant
ha;c tria ; mens lasta, requies, mode-
rata diasta.
A chief physician, Medicus prima-
rius, * archiater, vel * archiatrus.
A physiognomer, or physiognomist,
Qui hominum mores ex oculis, vel
vultu, pernoscit ; * physiognomon.
Physiognomy [the art] * || Physi-
ognomonia.
The physiognomy [features] Vul-
tus, facies, oris lineamenta, tacita cor-
poris figura.
Physiology, * Physiologia.
Piacular [having power to atone]
Piacularis.
A piazza, Porticus, ambulacrum,
basilica.
A pick, or pick-axe, Bipennis ligo.
To pick [choose] Lego, deligo, eli-
go. If You pick out the best, Tu id
quod boni est excerpis.
To pick a bone, Os cultro rimari,
carnem ex osse cultri apice desecare.
1f To give one a bone to pick, Scru-
pulum alicui injicere.
To pick, or cleanse, Mundo, purgo.
To pick, or gather, Colligo, decerpo.
|| To pick a hole in another's coat,
Aliquem culpare, incusare, redar-
gues, reprehendere ; alicujus rei cul-
pam alicui tribuere, vel attribuere;
l aliquid alicui vitio dare, vel vertere.
If It is an easy matter to pick a hole
\ in any man's coat, Male facere qui
I vult. nusquam non causam inveniet.
To pick a lock, Seram clave adul-
terina, vel unco, aperire.
To pick one's teeth, Dentes scalpro
purgare.
To pick or find out the sense of an
author, Sensum auctoris eruere, eli-
cere.
To pick out the mark [of linen, %c]
Signa commutare, Cic.
To pick, or steal, Surripio, furto
| subducere.
To pick, or trim, Orno, adorno, ex-
' orno.
I If To pick up a livelihood by a bu-
siness, Arte aliqua victum quasrere,
vel vitam sustinere.
To pick up a mistress, Meretricem
ambire.
To pick up stragglers, Palantes ex-
! cipere.
To pick up strength, Convalesco,
vires recolligere, vel recuperare ; me-
liuscule se habere.
To pick out, Decerpo, excerpo ; de-
ligo, seligo.
A pic/- lock [the instrument] Instru-
mentum quo sera furtim aperitur.
j [The person] Qui seram furti causa
aperit.
I A pick-pocket, or pick-purse, Fur
clancularius.
A pick-thank, * Parasitus, * syco-
phanta, susurro.
To play the pick-thank, Parasitor.
A pickaroon, or pirate, * Pirata,
prffido maritimus. Or pirate ship,
Navis piratica, vel praedatoria.
Picked, or sharp-pointed, Acumi-
natus, acutus.
Picked out, Decerptus, excerptus,
delectus, selectus.
To pickeer, or skirmish, Velitor,
concursu proelium incipere.
: A pickeerer, or picqucerer, Veles :
j concursator.
PIE
Apickeering, Velitatio, pugnae prae-
ludium.
An ear-picker, Auriscalpium. A
tooth-pick, Dentiscalpium.
A pickerel, or small pike [fish] Lu-
cius parvus.
Picket [at cards] Quoddam lu-
dendi genus chartis pictis.
A picking out, Delectus, selectio.
A picking tip, Collectio.
Pickle, or brine, Muria, salsura ;
alex, salsilago, salsugo.
If To be in a sad pickle or condi-
tion, Ad incitas redigi.
To pickle up, Salire, muria con-
dire.
Pickle [made offish] Garum.
A pickle, or small piece of ground,
Agellus.
A pickle-herring. Vid. Merry An.
drew.
Pickled, Salitus, conditivus.
Pickled meats, || Salgama pi.
A pickled rogue, Veterator, scelus,
bipedum nequissimus.
A pickling, Conditura salsa.
A picture, Pictura, imago, effigies,
simulacrum, imago picta, vel colori-
bus expressa. If Then he seems, as it
were, to place well drawn pictures in
a good light, Turn videtur tamquam
tabulas bene pictas collocare in bono
lumine, Cic. de Clar. Oral. 15. To
call him the vei-y picture of his fa-
ther, Veram paterni oris effigiem ap-
pellare, Tac. I have to regret the
loss of my daughter, the very pic-
ture of my person, my discourse, my
thoughts, Desidero filiam, effigiem
oris, sermonis, animi mei, Cic.
To picture, or draw a picture, Pin-
go, depingo ; adumbro, delineo ;
imaginem alicujus effingere, speciem
rei coloribus exprimere.
To sit for one's picture, Se coram
pictore sistere, ut imago sua colon-
bus exprimatur.
A picture-drawer, Imaginum pic-
tor.
Pictured, Delineatus, picturatus.
To piddle, peddle [trifle] Nugor,
ineptio, nugas agere ; re levicula
nimis occupari.
To piddle [in eating] Ligurio. [Do
a thing slightly] Levi brachio ali-
quid agere.
A piddler, or trifling fellow, Nu-
gator, nugax.
A piddling business, Nugas pi. tricas.
A pie, * Artocrea, vel * artocreas,
crustum pistum. An apple-pie, Po-
ma crusta farrea incocta. An eel-
pie, Anguillae crusta incoctae. A
mince or minced pie, * Artocreas ex
intrita came confectum. A mutton or
veal pie, Caro ovina, vel vitulina,
crusto incocta.
A pie-house, Pistoris dulciarii of-
ficina.
If Pie [among printers] Litera; sine
justo ordine collocatas, indigesta ty-
porum strues.
A pie [bird] Pica.
Pie-balled, Maculatus, maculis dis-
tinctus.
A piece, or portion, Pars, portio,
particula, frustum. [Part, or duty]
Officium, munus. But note, the
Latin is frequently understood; as,
If It is a piece of negligence, Negli-
gentiae est. It is a piece of the high-
est ivisdom, Summae est prudential
J look upon it as a piece of wisdom,
M.hi videtur esse prudentiae.
A piece, or patch, Panni portiun-
cula consuta.
A piece or whole piece of cloth,
Panni certa quantitas.
All of a piece, or all alike, Sibi
constans.
All of a piece [of one color] Unico-
lor.
A piece, or instrument, Instrumen-
tum.
A battering-piece, or field-piece,
Tormentum bellicum. A chimney-
piece, Opus fronti camini insculptum,
PIE
vel appensum. A fowling-piece, Tor-
mentum aucupatorium.
Note, The word piece may fre-
quently be rendered by the diminu-
tive of the word proposed to be made
into Latin ; as,
A piece of ground, Agellus. Of
money, Nummulus. Of poetry, * ||
Poemation.
£5= Sometimes the word piece is
used to express contempt ; as,
A piece of a man, Homunculus. Of
a grammarian, Grammatista. Of a
lawyer, Leguleius.
|f^= Sometimes the word piece
seems to be redundant in English,
and needs not be taken notice of in
making Latin ; as,
A piece of ground, Ager. Of mo-
ney, Nummus. Of wood, Lignum.
Of work, Opus. A bungling piece of
work, Opus infabre, crasse, vel rudi
Minerva, confectum. A fine piece
of work, Opus eximium, clarum, pra?-
clarum, egregium, illustre. He has
made a sad piece of work of it, Res
ei parum successit, capiti proprio
malum suit, in caput suum damnum
arcessivit, ad incitas se redegit.
A piece of antiquity, Monumentum
antiquitatis.
11 To be all of apiece in one's words
and actions, Constantiam dictis fac-
tisque servare.
A piece {twenty shillings'} Mina.
If Ten pieces, Decern mina?.
A broken piece, Fragmentum, frag-
men.
To tear to pieces, Lacero, dilacero,
lanio, dilanio ; discerpo, conscindo.
To take to pieces, Disjungo, se-
jungo, dissolvo.
All to pieces, Penitus, vel omnino,
dilaceratus.
|| To call one all to pieces or all to
naught, Aliquem maledictis vehe-
menter proscindere.
To break or crumble to pieces, Frio.
To fall to pieces, or be demolished,
Demoliri, destrui, dirui, everti, de-
turbari.
j| To fall to pieces, or fall out, Ini-
micitias cum aliquo suscipere, vel cum
aliquo inimicitias exercere.
|| To fall to pieces, or be in labor,
Parturio, laborare e dolore.
Pieceless, Integer, totus.
Piece-meal, Frustatim, particula-
tim, membratim, per partes.
A piece, or by the piece, Singuli ;
as, 1f / bought them for ten pounds
a piece, Pro singulis decern minas de-
di, singuli decern minis constiterunt.
To piece, or mend, Reparo, restau-
ro, reconcinno ; reficio, sarcio, resar-
cio.
IT To piece or patch up a matter,
Rem aliquam aegre, vel crasse, confi-
cere ; vel non nisi difficillime & crasse
ad exitum perducere.
Pied, Versicolor, variatus, macu-
losus.
A pied horse, Equus maculosus.
Cow, Vacca rufa maculis albis dis-
tincta.
Pied-coat {a dog's name} * Sticte.
Piedness, Varietas ; qualitas versi-
color.
IT Pie powder court, || Curia pedis
pulverizati ; judicium tumultuarium,
quo sine formulis legis lites in nun-
dinis contingentes deciduntur.
Pieled, Calvus ; raripilus.
A pier {of a bridge} Pila. {A mole,
or dam} Moles, agger.
To pierce, Penetro, terebro, per-
foro. Through, Transadigo, trans-
figo; perforo, perterebro. With a
weapon, Telo trajicere, vel perfodere.
To pierce a cask [i.e. set it abroach}
Dolium relinere, pice adstrictum cor-
ticem dimovere.
Pierced, Penetratus, terebratus.
Through, Transactus, transfixus, per-
foratus, perfossus, perterebratus, tra-
jectus. With a iveapon, Telo trajec-
tus, vel Derfossus.
261
PIL
Which may be pierced, Penetrabi-
lis, penetrandus.
A piercer {he that pierces through}
Qui penetrat.
A piercer {instrument} Terebra.
If It pierces me to the heart, or
grieves me heartily, Id me magnopere
cruciat, vel male habet ; * id me ad
humum mcerore gravi deducit &
angit.
The cold pierces ?ree,Frigus me urit.
Piercing, Penetrans, terebrans, per-
forans.
A piercing, || Penetratio.
A piercing with an augre, wimble,
8jc. Terebratio.
Piercingly {sharply} Acriter, acer-
be.
Piety, Pietas, religio.
A pig, Porculus, porcellus. IT As
fat as a pig, Glire pinguior. As cun-
ning as a dead pig, Non plus sapit
quam sus mactata. Pigs play upon
the organs, Asinus ad lyram.
To buy a pig in a poke, Spem pretio
emere.
To sleep like a pig, Altum dor-
mire.
A young pig taken from the teat,
Porcus a lacte depulsus. A barrow
pig, Verres. A sow pig, Scrofula, su-
cula. A sucking pig, Porcus lactens,
vel subrumus.
To pig, Porcellos parere.
Pigged, Partus, natus.
To cry or squeak like a pig, Grun-
nio.
A pig-market, Forum suarium.
A pig-sty, Hara, suile.
A pig-trough, Aqualiculus porci-
nus.
A pigeon, Columba. A cock pigeon,
Columbus. A young pigeon, Pullus
columbinus, columbulus, Plin. A
wild pigeon, Columba agrestis. A
wood pigeon, Palumbes. A rough-
footed pigeon, Columba plumipes. A
Jacobine, Cucultata. A rock, Saxa-
tilis.
Of a pigeon, Columbinus, colum-
baris.
A pigeon-hole, or locker for pigeons,
Loculamentum.
A pigeon-house, Columbarium.
A pigeon-house-keeper, Columba-
rius.
A pigeon pie, Columba? crusto in-
coctae.
A flight of pigeons, Columbarum
grex.
To bill like pigeons, Oscula colum-
barum more conserere, vel conjun-
gere.
Pigeon-livered, Lenis, mitis, man-
suetus.
A piggin, Hemina viminibus cincta.
A pightel {a small close} Agellus
circumseptus.
IT My dear pigsney, Mi corculum.
A pike, Lancea, hasta. A little
pike, Hastula.
A pike-staff, Baculus cuspidatus.
A pike-man, Hastatus.
A pike {fish} Lucius. A sea-pike
{fish} Lupus piscis.
A pilaster {small pillar} Columella,
pila, * parastata, Vitr.
A pilch for a saddle, Ephippii in-
stratum.
A pilchard, or pitcher, Halecula.
A pile {heap} Cumulus, acervus ;
moles, congeries. {Post, or stake}
Sublica.
A commander, or instrument with
which piles are driven, Fistuca.
A driving of piles, Fistucatio.
To pile, or fasten with piles, Sub-
licis defixis sustentare.
A pile of building, iEdificium, struc-
tura. Of wood, Lignorum strues.
To pile up, Acervo, coacervo, ac-
cumulo ; congero, acervo struere.
Piled up, Acervatus, coacervatus,
accumulatus ; acervo exstructus,
acervatim structus.
Piled up together, Acervalis, con-
ges tus.
PIL
A piler up, Accumulator.
The piles {a disease} Ficus, * hae-
morrhois.
A piling up, Acervatio, coacervatio,
accumulatio, exstructio.
Pilewort, * Chelidonium minus.
To pilfer, Surripio, suffuror, com
pilo, suppilo ; clepo.
Pilfered, Surreptus, subductus.
Having pilfered, Suffuratus.
A pilferer, Qui suffuratur.
Pilfering, Furax, rapax, compilans,
suppilans.
A pilfering, Latrocmium, rapaci-
tas.
Pilferingly, Furaciter.
A pilgrim, Peregrinus, vel peregri-
nator, religionis causa.
A pilgrimage, Peregrinatio religi-
onis causa.
To go on pilgrimage, Peregrinari
religionis ergo.
A pill {in medicine} Pilula.
Pills, Pharmaca in globulos con-
formata. If i" was fain to swallow
that pill, Id invitus feci.
If To take pills, Pilulas medicatas
deglutire, vel haurire.
IT To pill hemp, Linum stringere.
Pillage, or plunder, Spolium, ra-
pina, prasda.
Pillage {the action of pillaging}
Direptio, populatio, depopulatio, vas-
tatio, compilatio.
To pill, or pillage, Compilo, expilo,
spolio, despolio, vasto ; populor, de-
populor ; diripio. A house, or town,
Domum, vel oppidum, diripere. A
kingdom, <§rc. Regnum depeculari.
Verres pillaged all the temples of the
provinces, Verres in provinciis omnia
fana depeculatus est.
To be pillaged, Compilari, expilari,
spoliari, vastari, diripi. He aban-
doned the city to be pillaged, Diripien-
dam urbem dedit, vel tradidit.
Pillaged, Compilatus, expilatus,
exhaustus, excussus, spoliatus, vas-
tatus, direptus.
A pillager, Expilator, spoliator,
direptor, populator, depopulator, prae-
do.
A pillaging, Spoliatio, expilatio,
direptio, rapina.
A pillar, Columna. Round, rotun-
da. Square, quadrata. Writhed, or
twisted, cymatio ornata.
The body or shaft of a pillar, Co-
lumna? scapus. The pedestal, or foot,
* Stylobata, vel stylobates.
Pillars, or buttresses, * Anterides,
* erisma?.
Pilled, peeled, or barked, Decorti-
catus, cortice exutus.
Pilled garlic {one whose hair is
fallen off by a disease} Cui pili omnes
morbo defl'uxerunt.
Pilled garlic {a sneaking or hen-
hearted fellow} Ignavus, timidus,
meticulosus, pavidus.
A pilling, or peeling off the rind or
bark, Decorticatio.
The pilling, or peeling {rind} Cor-
tex.
A pillion, Sella equestris feminea.
The pillory, Columbar, numella,
nervus.
To pillory, or set on the pillory,
Columbari aliquem devincire, nu-
mella collum sontis includere.
A pillow, Pulvinus, pulvinar, cer-
vical, culcita.
1f To advise with or consult one's
pilloiv, Lecto decumbens de aliqua re
deliberare, rem animo perpendere ;
secum, vel animo, volvere.
A pillowbier, or pillowcase, Pulvini,
vel cervicalis, integumentum.
A pilot, Navis rector, vel guberna-
tor; *proreta, Plant. Note, Navclerus
seems to be of too general a signific-
ation to express our idea of the word
pilot, as chiefly denoting the master
or owner of a ship.
Pilotage {the duty of a pilot} ~R.ec-
toris navigii munus, vel officium.
Pilotage {a pilot's hire or wages}
R 3
PIN
Rectoris l.avigii mercea, vel premi-
um.
A pilscr, Musca luminibus advoli-
tans.
A pimp, Leno, perductor.
To pimp,_ Lenocinor, artem leno-
niam exercere.
Pimpernel, * Anagallis, || pimper-
nella.
Pimping [pitiful, sorry] Contem-
nendus, despiciendus, spernendus,
adspernandus. [Small] Parvus, exi-
guus, tenuis.
A pimple, Pustula, papula ; tuber-
culum, vari pi.
A red pimple, Lentigo, lenticula
rubra.
Pimpled, or full of pimples, Pustu-
latus.
A pin, || Acicula, || spinula. Mini-
kin, Minor.
An iron pin, Clavus ferreus. A
curling or crisping-pin, Calamistrum,
acus crinalis. A linch-pin, * Embo-
lium. A rolling pin, Cylindrus pisto-
rius. A wooden pin or peg, * Pax-
illus, impages lignea.
A pin or iveb in the eye, * || Cata-
racta.
The pin of a musical instrument,
Verticillum, vel verticillus.
*i To be in a merry pin, Hilaresco,
laetitia exsultare.
11 Not to care a pin for, Flocci,
nauci, vel nihili, facere, pendere, vel
ducere.
A pin- case, or pin-cushion, || Spinu-
larium, A.
Pin-dust, Scobs, ramentum.
A pin-?naker, pinner, A. || Acicula-
lius, spinularius.
A pinfold, Septum.
To pin, or fasten with a pin, || Spi-
nula figere.
To fasten with a pin of wood, Pax-
illo configere, vel firmare.
To pin one down by articles, Chiro-
graDhi cautione aliquem obligare.
To pin a thing upon one, or oblige
one to do it, Injungere.
\\ To pin one's faith upon another
man's sleeve, Opinioni alterius ob-
temperare, alicujus sententia niti.
To pin one's self or spunge upon
one, * Parasitor, rp ccenis retia ten-
dere, vel insidias struere.
To pin a window, Fenestram clave,
vel paxillo, fircnare.
To pin up the basket, or bring to a
conclusion, Concludo, conficio, finio,
ad umbilicum ducere.
To pin up a gawn, Vestem mulie-
brem spinulis colligere.
To pin in a pinfold, Septo claudere,
vel includere.
Pinned with a pin, Spinula fixus.
With a bar, Paxillo firmatus.
A pair of pincers, Forceps.
A surgeon's pincers, Chirurgi vol-
sella.
A pinch with the fingers, Velli-
catio, compressio extremis digitis
facta. With the teeth, Morsus, mor-
siuncula.
A pinch [strait, or necessity] Ne-
cessitas, extrema pi. summae angus-
tiae. He will not do it, except on a
pinch, Non faciet, nisi magna neces-
sitate coactus. He is a real friend
ivho assists one at a pinch, Is est
amicus qui in re dubia te juvat,
Plaitt.
H Wit at a pinch, Ingenium subi-
tis casibus.
To leave one at a pinch, Aliquem
in angustias adductum deserere.
To bring a matter to a pinch, Ad
extremum casum rem perducere.
To pinch, or give one a pinch, Vel-
lico, premo, opprimo ; extremis di-
gitis premere, vel comprimere.
To pinch [as cold] Uro, aduro.
To pinch, or grieve, Contristo, so-
licito, molesto, vexo, crucio; mo-
lestiam, mcerorem, solicitudinem,
creare, vel afferre. If Your letter
pinched me at the heart, Valde me
PIN
momorderunt epistols tus, liters
animum meum dolore fodicarunt.
To pinch in biting, Mordeo.
To pinch one of his meat, wages,
fyc. Victus, vel mercedis, parte ali-
quem defraudare.
To pinch his own belly, Genium
defraudare.
To pinch, or hurt, Laedo.
To pinch one's finger, Digitum in-
ter duo corpora compressum laedere.
To pinch with jesting, Dicteriis ali-
quem proscindere, conscindere, vel
lacessere.
To pinch off, Forcipe vellere, avel-
lere, evellere.
To be pinched for want of money,
Inopia argentaria premi.
To be pinched with hunger, Fame
stimulari.
To be pinched with extreme poverty,
Ad summam paupertatem redigi,
inopia rerum omnium premi.
Pinched, Vellicatus, pressus, op-
pressus. With hunger, Famelicus,
fame cruciatus.
Pinching, Extremis digitis compri-
mens.
A pinching [fretting] Adustio.
A pinch-penny, or pinch-fist, Par-
ous, deparcus, perparcus.
A pine-tree, Pin us.
A wild pine-tree, Pinaster.
A pine-apple, Nux pinea ; conus.
Of a pine, Pineus.
A chaplet of pine-branches, Corona
pinea.
A place planted with pines, Pine-
tum.
To pine, or grieve, Doleo, moereo ;
acerbe, aegre, moleste, aliquid ferre ;
ex re aliqua aegritudinem, vel moles-
tiam, suscipere ; propter aliquid asgri-
tudine, molestia, vel solicitudine,
affici.
To pine or languish away, Lan-
gueo, languesco, tabesco, contabesco,
macresco, marcesco; molestiis ta-
bescere, languore confici, languido
affectu marcessere, lento cruciatu
torqueri.
II To pine to death, Dolore mori.
Pined, Languore confectus, ema-
ciatus, marcidus.
Pinefeathered, Nondum pennatus.
A pingle, or small close, Agellus
domui rustics adjacens, ager con-
septus.
Pining away, Languens, languidus,
tabescens, marcescens, marcens.
A pining away, Languor, marcor ;
tabes.
A pinion, or wing, Ala.
Pinions or manacles for the hands,
Manics. Or fetters for the feet, Com-
pedes.
To pinion one, Manicis alicujus
brachia, vel crura, vincire, constrin-
gere, vel colligare.
Pinioned, Vinctus, constrictus,
repetere. 1f / often reflect on this,
Sa?pe recursat hoc animo.
To reflect or throw reproach upon
a person or thing, Aliquem, vel ali-
quid, carptim perstringere, vel sugil-
lare. IT Sometimes he reflected upon
particular persons, sometimes on the
whole body, Singulos modo, modo
universos, lasdere, Sail.
Reflected, Reflexus.
Reflected upon in the mind, Con si-
deratus.
Reflected upon [blamed] Repre-
hensus, castigatus.
Reflecting, reflective, Reflectens, re-
percutiens.
Reflecting [as light] Irradians.
Reflecting on [in the mind] Consi-
derans, secum reputans.
Reflecting [blaming] Reprehen-
dens, castigans, sugillans.
A reflecting, or reflexion [a reverbe-
rating] Repercussio, repercussus.
Rcflexibility, Qualitas rei qua? flecti
potest.
Reflexible, Qui reflecti potest.
A reflexion or reflex of the mind,
Consideratio, conscientia, memoria;
recognitio. IF I did that without re-
flexion, Id feci imprudens, vel incogi-
tans. This reflexion came into my
mind on this occasion, Hoc adeo ex
hac re venit in mentem mihi, Ter.
Reflexion [reprehension'] Repre-
hensio, castigatio. H Neither is this
any reflexion upon their honor, it be-
ing the fashion among them, Neque
id fiagitium militia? ducitur, ita se
mores habent, Sail.
A person without reflexion or
thought, Homo inconsideratus, vel
incogitans.
Reflexive, reflex (Hale) Ad prcete-
rita respiciens.
Reflexively, Per modum reflexum.
To reflow, Refluo.
Refluent, Refluens, refluus.-
A reflux, Refluxus.
To reform, Reformo, instauro, e-
mendo; corrigo. IT In military af-
fairs he reformed some abuses, and in
others made new orders, In re mili-
tari & commutavit multa & instituit,
Suet.
To reform a person in his manners,
Aliquem ad bonam frugem redigere.
To reform abuses in the courts of
justice, Mores & flagitia eorum casti-
gare, qui judicium exercent.
To refoim one's own manners, or
be reformed, Ad frugem redire, ad
bonam frugem se recipere, mores in
melius mutare.
To reform troops, Militum partem
exauctorare, dimittere, vel missos
facere.
A reformado, Evocatus, accensus.
A' reformation, or reforming, Cor-
rectio, emendatio, reformatio, Sen.
To want reformation, Medicina; in-
digere.
Reformed, Correctus, emendatus.
1T The reformed [i. e. protestants]
Reformats religionis professores.
A reformer, Reformator, corrector,
emendator. Of decayed learning,
Literarum senescentium reductor &
reformator.
To refract [as light] Irradio.
To be refracted, Refringi.
Refraction, Radiationis a recto
cursu declinatio.
Refractive, Ad || refractionem per-
tinens.
REF
"Refractory, Refractarius, contu-
max, pervicax, pertinax.
Refractorily, Contumaciter, perti-
naciter, pervicacius.
Refractoriness, Pervicacia, perti-
nacia, perversitas.
To refrain {forbear] Abstineo, sibi
temperare. II / cannot refrain, but
— Animo temperare nequeo, quin —
To refrain, or curb, Refreno, com-
pesco, cohibeo, contineo ; reprimo.
To refrain laughing, Risum compes-
cere, vet cohibere. Immoderate joy,
Exsultantem lastitiam comprimere.
Refrained, Temperatus, refrenatus,
cohibitus.
A refraining, _Temperatio, tempe-
rantia.
Refrangible, Qui refringi potest.
Ref Tangibility, Qualitas rei qua? re-
fringi potest.
To refresh {recreated Recreo, re-
laxo, re'frjgero. {Repair] Interpolo,
reconcinno; resarcio.
To refresh one's self, Animum ob-
lectare, recreare, relaxare. If And
the day being now far spent, he order-
ed the soldiers to refresh themselves,
Praecipitique jam die curare corpora
milites jubet, Liv.
To refresh one's body with rest,
Membra quiete fovere, refovere.
To refresh the memory of a thing,
Memoriam alicujus rei renovare.
Refreshed, Refectus, renovatus.
Somewhat refreshed, Subrefectus.
A refreshing, or refreshment, Re-
creatio, refectio ; lenimen.
To take some refreshment or food,
Edo, comedo j cibum capere vel su-
mere.
Refreshing [cooling] Refrigerans,
refrigeratorius.
Cool refreshments of the air, Auree
A refret {burden of a song] Clau-
sula? iteratio, versus j| intercalaris.
To refrigerate, Refrigero.
Refrigeration, Refrigeratio.
If Refrigerative medicines, Medica-
menta refrigeratoria, vel vim refrige-
randi habentia.
A refuge, or place of refuge, Refu-
gium, perfugium, * asylum; subsi-
dium.
To refuge, Protego.
To take refuge, Ad asylum confu-
gere, se ad arara recipere.
To stop all refuge from one, Omnem
terrarum orbem alicui pracludere.
A refugee, Qui religionis causa pa-
triam de'seruit.
Refulgence, or refulgency, Nitor,
splendor.
Refulgent, Refulgens, nitens, splen-
dens, rutilus.
Refulgently, Nitide, splendide.
To refund, Refundo, rependo.
A refusal, Repulsa, recusatio.
To have the refusal of a thing, Op-
tionem habere.
The refuse of things, Purgamentum,
retrimentum, recrementum ; quis-
quilia? pi. Of sifted corn, Excretum,
Of metal tried, Scoria. The refuse of
wax, Cera purgamentum.
To refuse, Recuso, detrecto, nego,
denego, adspernor, aversor ; respuo,
renuo, abnego, abdico, defugio,
refugio. They refused to obey their
com?nanders, Imperium detrecta-
bant. He refused the proposal, Ob-
latam conditionem respuit. He ne-
ver refused an invitation to a feast,
Nullum convivium renuebat. I will
not refuse, In me nulla erit mora.
I will refuse you nothing, Veniam
quocumque vocaris. I will not refuse
praise, Non ego laudari metuam. I
would refuse no pains, Non est labor
ullus, quern detrectem.
To refuse absolutely, Pernego.
To refuse by nodding, Abnuo, renuo.
To be refused, or denied, Repulsam
ferre, vel path
Refused, Recusatus, repudiatus, re-
jectus.
293
HEG
A refuser, Qui recusat.
A refusing, Recusatio, detrectatio.
To refute, Refuto, confuto ; refello ;
Met. diluo, resolvo, Quint.
Refuted, Refutatus.
A refuting, or refutation, Confuta-
tio, refutatio, destructio. Quint
To regain, Redipiscor, recupero, 'p
assume
Regained, Recuperatus.
A regaining, Recuperatio.
Regal, Regalis, regius. The regal
government ceased at Athens, Athe-
nas sub regibus esse desierunt.
To regale one, Munificis donis, vel
convivio, excipere.
A regale, or regalio, Epula; pi. lau-
tum convivium, dapes opiparse, ccena
dubia.
Regaled, Lauto convivio exceptus.
A regaling, Epulatio opipara.
Regalia, Regis insignia; honorum
decora & insignia, Flor.
Regality, Regia, vel regalis, dignitas.
Regally, Regaliter, regie.
Regard, Respectus, cura, ratio ; ob-
servantia ; reverentia ; considerantia,
consideratio, contemplatio ; reputa-
tio, Plin.
To regard, or have regard of, Ali-
quern, vel aliquid, respicere, consi-
derare; alicujus rationem habere. /
think we ought to have regard to those
that are absent, Existimo oportere
rationem haberi absentium. / have
no regard to these things, Nihil me
hasc movent. If you have any regard
to prayers, Precibus si flecteris ullis.
A regard for the public good, Studium
reipublicas, Sail. Have regard to the
interests of the state, Commoda rei-
publicee re'spicite.
To regard, or value, iEstimo, euro.
To have a great regard for one, Ali-
quem magni facere.
To regard {consider'] Attendo, au-
dio, animadverto, adspecto ; consulo.
{Mark] Observo, intueor ; exaudio.
Not to regard, Sperno, negligo,
contemno ; posthabeo, susque deque
habere.
In or with regard to, Quod attinet
ad. If With regard to his substance
in the world, Pro suis facultatibus.
A great regard to truth, Cura sequi
& justi. We must have great regard
to both, Utriusque ratio habenda est,
Cic.
IT In which regard, Quo nomine.
Regardahle, Consideratione dignus,
alicujus momenti, haud adspernan-
dus.
Regardant {in heraldry] Respi-
ciens, retrospiciens.
Regarded,0\iser\at\xs, curatus. Not
regarded, Neglectus, contemptus,
despectus.
To be not regarded, Sordeo, sordes-
co, obsolefio, Suet.
A regarder {observer] Observator.
A regarder {chief officer in a forest]
Saltus inspector prsecipuus.
Regardful, Attentus, observans.
Regardfully, Attente, reverenter.
A regarding, Respectus, contuitus,
intuitus.
Regarding, or having relation to,
Ad aliquid attinens, vel pertinens.
Regardless, Negligens, remissus,
improvidus, incuriosus ; immemor;
socors.
Regardlessly, Negligenter, remisse,
improvide, incuriose.
Regardlessness, Negligentia, incu-
ria.
Regency {government] Regimen.
The ?tgency or regentship of a
kingdom, Regni procuratio, vel ad-
ministrate.
To regenerate, Regenero, regigno.
denuo formare.
Regenerate, or regenerated, Denuo
formatus.
Regeneration, Generatio nova.
A regent {governor] Moderator, gu-
bernator, rector ; prasfectus.
A regent {viceroy] Prorex.
REG
If A regent of the realm, Regni pro-
curator.
If A queen regent, Regni proc ma-
trix.
To regerminate, or spring out anew,
Regermino.
A regicide, Regis interfector.
Regimen { government] Regimen,
moderamen, rerum administratio.
A regimen in diet, * Uiseta, pras-
scriptum victus regimen.
A regiment of soldiers, Legio. Of
guards, Legio prastoria, vel praetori-
ana. A standing regiment, Perpetui
stipendii legio.
Regimental, Legionarius.
A region, Regio, plaga, tractus.
M A region of the air, Atris tractus.
Of a region, \\ Regionarius.
A register, or book of records, Acta
pi. actorum codex, commentarii pub-
lici ; * archivum.
A register of names, Nomenclatura.
A register {officer] Commentarien-
sis, actorum custos ; a commentariis.
To register, or enter into a register,
In tabulas referre, in actis scribere,
adscribere, Uteris consignare. If He
registered the several transactions of
each day, Diurna acta conriciebat.
If To register a thing in one's me-
mory, Aliquid in memoria rigere.
Registered, In acta, vel tabularia,
relatus.
If Registered lands, Fundi publicis
commentariis consignati.
If Fit to be registered, Fastis, vel
annalibus, dignus.
A registering, registry, In tabulas
relatio, subscriptio, cbnsciiptio, *
anagraphe.
A registry, or register's office, Lo-
cus ubi acta publica conservantur.
To regorge, Vomo, revomo.
To rcgrcift, Iterum inserere.
To re grant, Iterum donare.
To regrate, * Mangonizo, prsemer-
cor.
A regrater, * Mango, * propola.
A regreet, Resalutatio.
To regreet, Resaluto.
A regi-ess, or regression, Regressus.
Regret, Indignatio, animi dolor,
vel acerbitas.
To regret, iEgre, gravate, vel mo-
leste, aliquid ferre ; animi dolore af-
fici. The absence of a person, Alicu-
jus desiderio teneri, vel affici. The
death of a person, Alicujus mortem
lugere, vel deflere.
Regretted, iEgre, vel moleste, la-
tus. II He was greatly regretted by
all, Magnum sui apud omnes deside-
rium reliquit.
To die much regretted by one's
friends, Magno amicorum cum do-
lore mori.
f Reguerdon, Prasmium.
To reguerdon, Remunero.
Regular {according to art] Ad
normam exactus, ex artis legibus
factus ; ordinatus.
If A regular proceeding at law,
Actio ex usitatis formulis lata.
f A regular' or moderate person,
Homo nioderatus, temperatus, vel
temperans.
Very regular, Permodestus.
A regular {priest] Religiosas vita?
regula'adst rictus.
Regularity, Gravis, vel constans,
legum observatio.
Regularly, Certo, constanter, ex
artis legibus, vel praeceptis ; ex or-
dine. If He lives regularly, Vitam
suam ad normam dirigit.
To regidate, Ordino, moderor, tem-
pero; dispono. If He regulated the
state by excellent laivs, Rempublicam
optimis legibus temperabat.
To regulate one's actions well, Ac-
tiones suas ad rationis normam diri-
gere, vel exigere ; ex virtutis legibus
actiones componere. 1f Temperance
regulates all the passions, Temperan-
tia est omnium commotionum mo.
deratrix,
T 3
REI
To regulate one's expenses, Sump-
tus moderari, sumptibus modum po-
nere, vel statuere.
To regulate or prescribe rules for
another's conduct, Alicui agendi ra-
tionem pra?finire ; alicui quas sunt
gerenda praescribere.
To regulate one's self In/ another's
example, Alicujus exemplum sequi,
vel imitari.
Regulated, Ordinatus, temperatus.
A regulating, or regulation, Ordina-
tio, temperatio, moderatio.
A regulator, Ordinator, moderator.
To rehear, Denuo audire.
A rehearing, Auditio, vel cognitio,
iterata.
To rehearse, Recito, cito, edissero;
enarro ; nuncupo ; memoro, comme-
moro ; repero. "f[ He rehearsed in
order every thing that happened,
Edisseravit ordine omne ut quidque
actum est, Plant.
A rehearsal, Recitatio, commemo-
ratio.
Rehearsed, Recitatus, commemora-
tus, repetitus.
A brief rehearsing, Rerum enume-
ratio brevis, repetitio & congregatio
rerum jam dictarurn.
To reject, Rejicio, repudio, abdi-
co ; respuo ; abjudico ; expello ; re-
probo. 11 I reject all that wherein I
find more evil than good, Ubi plus
mali quam boni reperio, id totum ab-
judico atque rejicio. He rejected the
most reasonable conditions, Condi-
tiones asquissimas repudiavit.
Rejected, Rejectus, abdicatus, repu-
diatus.
To be rejected, Adspernandus, con-
temnendus, respuendus.
A rejecting, or rejection, Rejectio,
abdicatio, repudiatio.
A reign, Regnum. The reign of
Tiberius was a very inactive one, Ti-
berius ingenti socordia imperium
gessit, Eutr.
To reign {bear rule] Regno ; reg-
no, vel rerum, potiri.
To reign, or prevail {as a distem-
per'] lngravesco, vigeo.
To reign, or be in vogue, Floreo,
valeo, vigeo, obtineo.
Reigning {bearing rule] Regnans.
If A reigning distemper, Morbus in-
gravescens.
To reimburse, Pecunias expensas
rependere, vel restituere ; 32s credi-
tum dinumerare, resolvere. Vid Im-
burse.
Reimbursed, Repensus.
A reimburser, Qui pecuniam im-
pensam rependit.
A reimbursement, Pecuniae expen-
ses solutio, vel restitutio. 1f He made
me a reimbursement of a thousand
pieces, Mille nummos mihi dissolvit.
The rein of a bridle, Habena, reti-
naculum, lorum.
To curb or hold in the reins, Habe-
nas adducere, premere, inhibere.
To let loose the reins, Equo habenas
remittere, vel permittere.
To let loose the reins to one's pas-
sions, In omni libidine se efFundere.
To hold the reins of government,
Rerum, vel imperio, potiri.
The reins, or kidneys, Renes pi.
A pain in the reins, Dolor renum ;
* j| nephritis.
Pained in the reins, Dolore renum
laborans.
The running of the reins, Seminis
genitalis profluvium, * || gonorrhoea.
To reinfect, Denuo inficere.
Reinfected, Denuo infectus.
To reingratiate, In gratiam alicu-
jus se rursus insinuare.
To reinspire, Iterum inspirare.
To reinstall, Denuo inauguro, in-
stauro.
To reinstate, In pristinum locum
restituere ; reconciliare, Plaut.
Reinstated, Restitutus, repositus.
A reinstating, In pristinum locum
restitutio.
294
REL
To reinvest, or invest one again with,
Possessionem alicui rursus dare. In
an office, Aliquem muneri restituere.
To reinvest or besiege a town again,
Oppidum obsidione iterum cingere,
vel premere.
Reinvested in an office, Muneri res-
titutus.
Reinvested {as a town] Obsidione
iterum cinctus, vel circumsessus.
A reinvesting, re investment, or rein-
vestiture {of an office] Muneri restitu-
tio. [ Of a town] Obsidio iterata.
To rejoice {be glad] Gaudeo, lsetor.
f He rejoices within himself, In sinu
gaudet.
To rejoice {make glad] Lsetifico, hi-
laro, exhilaro ; gaudio aliquem per-
fundere, lastitia afficere, i/eZoblectare.
To rejoice with another, or wish one
joy, Gratulor, congratulor.
Rejoiced, or made glad, Exhilara-
tus, iastificatus.
Having rejoiced, Gavisus, lastatus.
A rejoicer, Qui lastatur.
A rejoicing, Lastitia, gaudium, ex-
sultatio.
A rejoicing-day, or day of rejoicing,
Dies exsultationis.
A rejoicing ivith others, Gratulatio.
To rejoin {join again] Res disjunc-
tas denuo jungere. {Reply] Iterum
respondere, vel reponere.
A rejoinder, Responsio iterata.
To reiterate, Itero, repeto.
Reiterated, Iteratus, repetitus.
A reiteration, Iteratio, repetitio.
To rejudge. Vid. Reexamine.
To rekindle, Iterum accendo.
To reland, In terram denuo expo-
nere.
A relapse, or committing of the
same fault again, Iteratus, vel novus,
lapsus, iterum admissa culpa.
A relapse or return of a disease,
Morbus recidivus, iteratus in morbum
lapsus, altera ejusdem morbi tentatio.
A relapse {person who hath fallen
again from the profession of the Chris-
tian religion] Qui iterum a Christiana
professione defecit.
To relapse, Relabor, recido. Into
the same fault, Eamdem culpam ite-
rum admittere, eadem re rursus pec-
care.
Relapsed, In eumdem errorem re-
lapsus.
To relate, or tell, Narro, enarro,
memoro, commemoro, refero, ex-
pono. IT He related the matter hand-
somely, and in proper language, Rem
ornate & idoneis verbis depinxit.
To relate or belong to, Ad aliquem,
vel aliquid, attinere, vel pertinere.
Related {rehearsed,or told] Narra-
tus, enarratus, memoratus, com-
memoratus, expositus.
Related {akin to by blood] Consan-
guineus. {Akin to by marriage]
Affinis. If These were nearly related
both by birth and marriage, Hi &
genere inter se conjuncti fuerunt &
affinitate, Eutr. Galba, who was no
way related to the family of the Ccesars,
succeeded Nero, Neroni Galba succes-
sit, nullo gradu contingens Caasarum
domum, Suet.
A relater, Narrator, memorator.
A mere relater, Tantummodo nar-
rator, Cic.
Relates, or relatives, Qua? sub
eamdem relationem cadunt.
A relation, or relating, Relatio,
narratio, commemoratio.
It is so by relation, Ita aiunt, vel
dicunt ; id vulgo dicitur.
In relation to that affair, Quod ad
earn rem attinet, vel pertinet.
A relation, or relative {kinsman by
blood] Consanguineus, cognatus. {Ry
marriage] Affinis.
Relation {kindred] Consanguini-
tas, affinitas.
Relative, || Relativus.
A relative {kinsman]. Vid. Rela-
tion. { Word] || Relativum.
Relatively, Pro ratione.
REL
To relax, or let loose, Relaxo, re.
mitto. Or mitigate, Resolvo.
A relaxation, or relaxing, Relax a-
tio, remissioj avocatio, avocamen-
tum.
Relaxed, Relaxatus, remissus.
To relay dogs, Canes in procinctu
collocare qua cervus transiturus est.
To release, or set at liberty, Dimit-
to. A prisoner, A vinculis liberare,
vinctum solvere.
To release from a contract, Stipu-
lationi non insistere. From an of.
fice, Ab administratione alicujus rei
liberare, vel eximere.
A release, Absolutio, liberatio, mis-
si o.
Released, Laxatus, relaxatus, solu-
tus.
A releasing, or releasement, Relax-
atio, remissio, solutio.
Relegation {a sending away, or
banishing] Relegatio.
To relent {grow soft or gentle]
Mollesco, remollesco, mitesco ; Met.
defervesco, se remittere. Or be
moved with compassion, Misericordia
moveri, vel commoveri. Or be
troubled for, E.x re aliqua asgritudi-
nem, vel molestiam, suscipere ; prop-
ter aliquid segritudine, molestia, vel
solicitudine, affici.
To relent {yield] Cedo, manus dare,
herbam porrigere.
A relenting, or grieving, JEgritu-
do, vel molestia, propter aliquid a se
factum.
Relentless, Inflexibilis,inexorabilis.
Reliance, Fiducia.
A relict {widow] Vidua.
Relief {comfort, consolation] Con-
solatio, solatium, solamen. If This
is my only relief, Hasc me una con-
solatio sustentat. You will give her
some relief, Illi animum relevabis.
Relief {help, succour] Suppetiee/)/.
auxilium, subsidium.
The relief {of a hare] Pastus ves-
pertinus.
Relievable, Potestatem habens jus
suum vindicandi.
To relieve {comfort] Aliquem con-
solari, erigere; alicujus dolorem
consolando levare, alicui conso-
lationem adhibere, solatium de re
aliqua praabere, afferre. {Help] Le-
va, relevo, sublevo ; succurro, subve-
nio, auxilior, opitulor ; suppetias,
subsidium, vel opem, alicui ferre.
To relieve a town, Auxiliares co-
pias oppido submittere; oppidanis
subsidium, vel suppetias, ferre.
To relieve a party fighting, by send-
ing fresh men, Iritegros defatigatis
submittere, Cces. If He sent word
that he could rely on the fortifications
of the town, if he were relieved in a
short time, Nuntios mittit, se confi-
dere munitionibus oppidi, si celeriter
succurratur, Cces.
To relieve a centinel or guard, Sta-
tionum vices permutare.
Relieved {comforted ] Consolatione
levatus. {Helped] Levatus, releva-
tus, sublevatus.
A reliever {comforter] Qui, vel qusa,
aliquem consolatur. {Helper] Qui
opem fert.
A relieving {helping] Auxilium,
subsidium; suppetias pi.
Relievo {in statuary] Opus promi-
nens, vel exstans.
To relight, relume, or relumine,
Iterum illuminare.
Religion, Religio. If He has but
little religion in him, Parcus deorum
cultor & infrequens, Hor.
A religionist, Superstitione afflatus.
Religious, or devout, Religiosus,
pius; religioni, vel pietati, deditus;
Deum summa religione colens.
One religious in show only, Pietatis
simulator.
Religious {exact, or punctual] Qui
religiose, accurate, vel fideliter, manet
promissis.
Religiously, Religiose, pie, sanct ",
REM
ex religiosi instituti legibus, ut virum
religiosum decet.
To observe_ a league religiously,
Sanctum habere foedus, Liv.
Religiousness, Pietas, Dei cultus
purus.
To relinquisk,~ReYmquo, derelinquo,
desero, destituo.
1f To relinquish a charge or office,
Magistratu, vel munere, se abdicare.
A claim, or pretension, De jure suo
abire.
Relinquished, Relictus, derelictus,
abdicatus.
A relinquishing, or relinquishment,
Derelictio, destitutio, abdicatio.
Reliques, or reticles, Reliquia?.
The reliques of a distemper, Admo-
nitio morbi.
A relish, Gustus, gustatus; sapor.
If Of a good relish, Gustui gratus,
grati sapons. Of a disagreeable or
unpleasant relish, Gustui acerbus, in-
gratus, injucundus. If Unripe grapes
are of a disagreeable relish, Uvaa sunt
primo peracerba? gustui.
Of no relish, Fatuus, insipidus, in-
sulsus.
To relish, or taste, Gusto, degusto.
To relish, or have the taste of, Sapio.
H It has a very pleasant relish, Ju-
cundissime sapit.
To relish or be pleased with a thing.
Re aliqua delectari, capi, moveri.
He relishes that design very ivell,
Illud consilium illi multum placet,
vel ab illo magnopere probatur.
He is a person agreeable to my re-
lish, Hie homo sapit multum ad ge-
nium meum.
IT High-relished food, Acres acuti-
que cibi.
Relishable, or having a good relish,
Grati saporis, gustui jucundus.
To relist himself for a soldier, No-
men inter milites iterum dare.
To relive, Revivisco.
To relove, Mutuo amare.
Reluctance, or reluctancy, reluct-
ation (Bac.) Renixus, aversatio, fas-
tidium.
To have a reluctance to a thing, Ab
aliqua re facienda abhorrere, invite ad
ahquid adduci.
With reluctancy, Animo invito, re-
pugnanter, invite, gravate, a?gre, mo-
leste. 11 Not without great reluct-
ancy, Non sine magno angore animi,
Suet.
Reluctant, relucting, Aversans, ab-
horrens.
To reluctate, Repugno, oppugno.
Relied upon, Cui quis confidit.
To rely, Acquiesco, requiesco, con-
fido, innitor. If We have nothing
else to rely upon, Habemus aliud
nihil, in quo acquiescamus. J rely
upon your fidelity, In tua fide requi-
esco. / rely wholly on your gene-
rosity, In humanitate tua totamcau-
sam repono.
Not being able or willing to rely,
Diffisus.
Relying upon, Fretus. IT Relying
upon the ingenuity of his friends, and
not upon his own genius, Fretus ami-
corum ingenio, haud natura sua.
Ccesar, relying upon the affections of
the boroughs, Confisus municipiorum
voluntatibus Cassar. Unwilling to
rely on the affections of the townsmen,
he fled, Diffisus municipii voluntati
pro fu git.
To remain [continue, or tarry]
Maneo, remaneo, permaneo.
To remain, or be left behind, Re-
sto ; exsto. U It is evident, that no
sensation remains in the body, after
the soul is separated from it, Perspi-
cuum est, in corpore, animo elapso,
nullum residere sensum. If there
remain any hope, Siqua spes reliqua
est.
To remain, or be over and above,
Supersum, supero. 11 Not a single
person of our enemies remains, Nemo
de inimicis nostris superest.
295
REM
H To remain as he was, Antiquum
obtinere.
11 It remains, Reliquum est, su-
perest, restat.
A remainder, Reliquia? pi. reli-
quum, residuum. if He paid tlie
remainder of the money, Pecuniam
reliquam solvit.
Remaining, Reliquus, residuus.
Re?nains,Re\\qms: pi. If I gather
together all the remains of antiquity,
Omnia antiquitatis monumenta col-
ligo.
To remake, Denuo formare.
To remand, or call one back, Ali-
quem alicunde revocare.
To remand, or send one back, Ali-
quem remittere, vel dimittere.
Remanded {called back] Revoca-
tus. [Sent bank] Remissus, dimissus.
A remanding [recalling] Revoca-
tio.
A remanding [sending back] || Re-
missio.
Remanent, or remnant, Remanens.
A remark, Observatio, notatio,
animadversio.
To remark, Noto, observo; ani-
madverto.
Rc7>iarkablc, Insignis, notabilis,
conspicuus ; eminens, illustris ; pe-
culiaris ; spectabilis ; notatu, vel no-
tatione, dignus. If This punishment
was so much the more remarkable,
because, Supplicium conspectius eo,
quod, Liv.
Remarkableness, Qualitas rei nota-
tione digna?.
Remarkably, Insigniter ; notabili-
ter.
A remarking, Notatio, observatio.
Remediate, Medicamentosa, opem
ferens.
Remedied, Cui remedium est ad-
hibitum, vel allatum.
Remediless, not to be remedied, or
past remedy, Immedicabilis, insana-
bilis, irreparabilis, deploratus.
A remedy [medicine] Remedium,
medicamentum ; medicina, medica-
men, medela ; auxilium. He is past
remedy, De illo actum, vel concla-
matum, est.
If A present remedy, Prasens re-
medium, prsesens medicina. A so-
vereign remedy against all distempers,
* Panacea, * panchrestum medica-
mentum. A remedy against poison,
* Alexipharmacon.
A remedy [help, or relief] Reme-
dium, medicina. If He has found
out a remedy against all misfortunes,
Omnibus malis remedium invenit.
Patience is the best remedy against
misfortunes, Animus sequus optimum
est aerumnee condimentum, Plant.
To remedy, Medicor, medeor, re-
medium afi'erre, vel adhibere.
To seek out for a remedy, Malo
salutem quaerere.
A remedying, Curatio, sanatio.
To remember [call to mind] Remi-
niscor, memini, commemini, recor-
dor ; commemoro ; in memoria ha-
bere, in memoriam revocare. If I
shall always remember those I have
been obliged to, Semper in bene meri-
tos memorem animum praestabo. I
now remember, Nunc mihi in men-
tem venit. / do not remember it, Me
fugit. / remember that, Venit in
mentem ilia res, illius rei, de ilia re.
As far as I remember, Ut mea me-
moria est. They will remember us no
more, Discedet nostri memoria. I
shall for ever remember the obliga-
tions I am tinder to you, Meam tu-
orum erga me meritorum memoriam
nulla unquam delebit oblivio. Re-
member ye the fright you were for-
merly in, Vestram memoriam ad praa-
teriti timoris cogitationem excitate.
I shall always remember your kind-
ness, Benencium tuum in memoria
semper habebo. Remember your
promises, Promissa tua memoria
tene. Remember me to Tiro, Tiro-
REM
nem saluta nostris verbis. My son
| Cicero desires to be remembered to
• you, Salvebis a Cicerone filio meo.
The whole family desires to be remem-
bered to you, Domus te tota salutat.
Remember me heartily to them, both,
Utrique me commendes non vulga-
I riter.
To remember [ put in mind] Mc
neo, commoneo, suggero; commo-
nefacere, in memoriam alicui revo-
: care, alicujus memoriam refricare.
II You do well to remember vie of that
I matter, Recte facis, qui me ista de re
admoneas.
j Remembered, Memoratus, comme-
. moratus. If Well remembered ! Tem-
j pestive me mones.
Worthy to be remembered, Memo-
, randus, memorabilis, commemora-
: tione dignus.
A rememberer, Monitor, admoni-
tor, qui recordatur.
A remembrance, Recordatio, me-
| moria, commemoratio. To the best
of my remembrance, Ut nunc raax-
i i'me memini.
A remembrance [reflexion] Con-
scientia.
' A book of remembrance, Commen-
tarii ; liber, vel libellus, memorialis.
To bear in remembrance, In me-
j moria habere, vel retinere.
To bring or call to remembrance,
Reminiscor, recordor, recogito ; re-
colo, memoria repetere, in memo-
riam revocare, vel redigere ; in ani-
mo, vel secum, volvere.
To come to remembrance, Animo
occurrere, in mentem venire, in me-
moriam redire. If You often came to
my remembrance when absent, Saspe
complexus sum cogitatione te ab-
sentem.
To put in remembrance, Moneo,
commoneo ; commonefacio.
To put out of remembrance, Ex
memoria del ere. II Nothing hereafter
shall be able to put that victory out of
remembrance, Nulla ejus victorias
memoriam apud posteros inobscura-
bit oblivio.
A putting in remembrance, Moni-
tio, admonitio, commonitio; moni-
tus, admonitus.
A remembrancer, Monitor, admo-
nitor ; a memoria.
To remercy, Gratias agere.
To remigrate, Remigro.
If To remind one_ of a thing, Aliquem
de re aliqua monere, admonere, com-
monere.
Reminded, Monitus, admonitus.
A reminding, Monitio, admonitio.
Reminiscence, Recordatio.
Remiss [slack] Remissus,negligens,
incuriosus ; omissus, Ter. [Slothful]
Piger, oscitans, socors. Very remiss,
Persegnis.
To grow remiss, Pigritia? se ad-
dicere.
To make remiss, Pigritiam alicui
incutere.
Re?nissly, Negligenter, oscitanter,
supine, laxe.
Remissness, Negligentia, incuria,
indiligentia ; dilatio, procrastinatio,
supinitas ; remissio.
Remission [pardon] Venia.
A remission [relaxation] Relaxatio.
To remit [send back] Remitto. [Be
abated, or grow less] Minui, diminui,
imminui. [Refer to another] Refero.
[Forgive] Remitto, absolvo; con-
j dono, gratiam alicui facere, veniam
dare, tribuere, concedere.
To remit money, Pecuniam mittere.
Remittable, or remissible [pardon.
\ able] Condonandus, venia dignus.
I A remittance, or remitment, Re-
missio. Of money, Pecuniae missio.
Remitted [sent back] Remissus, re-
jectus. [Abated] Deminutus, immi-
| nutus. [Forgiven] Condonatus.
A remitting [sending back] Remis-
| sio.
j A remnant, Reliquum, residuum.
T 4
REN
A remonstrance, Declaratio contes- l
tando facta. !
Remonstrants [a sect in religion]
.|| Remonstrantes ; Arminii doctiinas
addicti.
To remonstrate, Contestando decla- j
-rare, vel ostendere.
A remora [fish] Remora, auspici-
.alis pisciculus. [Obstacle] Impedi-
mentum, mora.
Remorse, Dolor, vel angor, ex re-
cordatione culpse ortus. Of conscience, j
. Conscientias angor, labes, mprsus, sti- j
mulus, aculeus ; conscientias solicitu- !
do, animi conscii cruciatus.
To be touched with remorse of con-
science, Mentis male sibi consciae an- j
goribus confici. f[ The wicked are
troubled ivith the remorse of their own I
■consciences, Angor & solicitudo con- j
scientiae vexat improbos. He was ex-
ceedingly tormented ivith remorse of j
conscience for his crimes, Scelerum
suorum conscientia cruciatus, vel op-
pressus, fuit.
Remorseful, Misericors, benignus.
Remorseless, Immisericors, immi-
-tis ; nulla scelerum suorum conscien-
tia commotus.
Remote, Remotus, longinquus, lon-
ge distans.
Remotely, Remote, longe.
Remoteness, Longinquitas, distan-
tia.
Removable, Mobilis, qui removeri
potest. Not removable, Immobilis.
A removal of one 's quarters or lodg-
ings, Migratio, commigratio. Of
household furniture, Supellectilis ex-
portatio.
To remove [ put from its place] Mo-
veo, amoveo, demoveo, removeo, sub-
moveo; amando; 4 1 abdo ; abdico,
aboleo.
To remove, or be removed, Remo-
veri, amoveri.
A remove, or removing, Amotio;
remotio.
A remove, ox one remove, Gradus.
If He is but one remove from a fool,
.Insulsus est, parum a stulto distat.
To give one a remove or push out
of his way, Aliquem gradu movere, ex
aliquo loco detrudere, extrudere, de-
jicere, depellere, expellere.
Remove, sir, if you please, Apage-
sis, aufer te tunc.
To remove household stuff, Supel-
lectilem alio exportare.
To remove with difficulty, Amolior.
To remove from place to place,
Transmoveo, sedes mutare.
To remove one's dwelling, Migro,
commigro.
To remove or dispatch out of the
ivay, Amando. [Dispatch, or kill]
Interimo, amoveo, occido, interficio.
Removed, Amotus, submotus, loco
motus; amandatus.
_ To be removed from place to ano-
ther [as a sick person for the bene-
fit of the air] Transferri.
Not removed, Immotus, fixus.
A remover, Qui rem o vet, vel mi-
grat.
A removing, Amotio, remotio.
A removing from one's dwelling,
Migratio, commigratio.
To remount, Rursus adscendere,
vel conscendere. The cavalry, Equis
imponere.
To remount a horse, Equum, vel in
equum, iterum conscendere.
'. To remunerate, Remunero, com-
penso.
Remuneration, Remuneratio, com-
pensatio.
Remunerative An remunerando ver-
satus.
To remurmiir AXcmxxxmuxo, resono.
To rencounter, Occurro; alicui, vel
in aliquem, incurrere.
A rencounter, Occursus. 1 If you
can bear the first rencounter, Si impe-
tum primum sustinueris.
To rend, or tear, Lacero, dilacero ;
discerpo, scindo.
REN
To render [return, or restore] Red-
do, restituo. If One ought to render
what one has received in the same or
better measure, Eadem mensura red-
dere qua? acceperis, aut etiam cumu-
latiore, debes.
To render, or translate, Interpre-
ter, verto ; Latine, Graece, &c. red-
dere. If / rendered it even almost in
the same number of words, Totidem
fere verbis interpretatus sum.
To render [yield up] Trado, dedo.
To render or do a service, Operam
alicui tribuere.
To render like for like, Par pari re-
ferre.
To render a reason, Rationem red-
dere, vel subjicere.
Rendered [returned, or restored]
Redditus. [Yielded up] Deditus.
A rendering [returning, or restor-
ing] Redditio. [Translating] Inter-
pretatio.
A rendering up, Deditio.
A rendezvous, Conventus, comitia
militaria.
II A place of rendezvous, Locus co-
piis ad conveniendum edictus, pree-
scriptus, praestitutus, prasfinitus.
To rendezvous, In locum prasfini-
tum con venire. 1f All the forces ren-
dezvous there, Omnes copiaa in ilium
locum conveniunt.
A renegado, Institutes religionis
desertor.
To renegue, Abnego.
To renew, Renovo, innovo, redin-
tegro ; reformo, refoveo, Plin. f
Wherefore the war at sea is renewed,
Reparatur igitur navale bellum, Just.
To renew a battle or fight, Prce-
lium redintegrare, Cces. pugnam
iterare, Liv. restituere, Id. A
league, Ecedus cum aliquo renovare,
mutuoque jurejurando firmare. A
person's grief, Dolorem alicujus re-
fricare, Cic. Renovare dolorem,
Virg. An old custom, Morem vetus-
tum revocare. An old grief, Dolo-
rem sopitum commovere; vel refri-
care. A lease, Formulam locationis
integrare.
A renewal, Renovatio, integratio.
Renewed, Renovatus, integratus,
redintegratus.
To be renewed, Integrasco. IT This
evil is renewed, Hoc malum inte-
grascit. The wounds are renewed,
Vulnera recrudescunt.
A renewer, or renovator, Novator.
A renewing, or renovation, Reno-
vatio, integratio, redintegratio.
Renitency, Nitor, splendor.
Reniteni [bright] Renitens.
To renovate, Renovo,' innovo, red-
integro, reparo.
To renounce, Renuntio, abnuntio,
abdico, repudio. The Christian faith,
Fidem Christianam abjicere, vel eju-
rare, a Christiana fide desciscere.
To renounce a covenant, Fcedus
ejurare.
Renounced, Renuntiatus, abdica-
tes, repudiatus.
A renouncing, renunciation, re-
nouncement, Renuntiatio, repudiatio.
Renown, Fama, gloria; praaco-
nium ; splendor, celebratio, celebri-
tas ; Met. claritudo ; claritas. Of no
! renown, or without renown, Obscu-
rus, inglorius, inhonoratus, inho-
norus. Renowned, of renown, or of
great renown, Insignis, celebratus,
celeber, clarus, praeclarus, illustris,
! inclytus. 1[ Of great renown in all
men's sight, In luce atque oculis civi-
um magnus.
To be renowned, Eniteo, in ore
omnium versari. f[ He ivas more re-
nowned than all the rest, Enituit
longe ante omnes. You are highly
j renowned, Excelso & lllustri loco sita
est laus tua.
Renownedly, Prasclare, clarissime.
Rent, or torn, Laceratus, dilacera-
tus, discerptus.
A rent, or tear, Scissura, fissura.
REP
Rent, or income, Reditus, pensio,
vectigal, proventus.
Ground-rent, Reditus domino soli
debitus.
House-rent, Pensum pro domo so-
lutum.
Quit rent, Vectigal annuum clien-
telare.
Rack-rent, Summum fundi pre-
tium, summus reditus.
A rack-renter, Nudus conductor. .
A rent-charge, Vectigal annuum
ex terra alienate reservatum.
A yearly rent, Annuum vectigal. :
Yielding rent, Vectigalis.
IT To live upon one's rent, Prasdicu
rum suorum fructibus ali.
To raise the rent of houses or lands,
Annuas mercedes habitationum, vel
pradiorum, augere.
To pay rent, Alicui vectigal pen-
dere.
To rent [as a landlord] Loco, elo-
co, locito ; annua mercede asdes, vel
pradium, locare. [As a tenant]
Conduco.
Sitting at yearly rent, Pensione
annua aedes conducens.
Well rented, Bene elocatus. If The
ground was rented at fifteen pounds
yearly, Fundus sestertia dena meri-
tavit.
A rental, Redituum * catalogue.
A renter [tearer] Lacerator, lania-
tor. [Hirer] Conductor.
If To renter or fine draw cloth,
Ita filo consuere, ut oculos fallat.
A renting [tearing] Laceratio, di.
laceratio ; scissura. [Hiring] Con-
ductio.
A renunciation, Renuntiatio.
To reobtain, Iterum obtinere.
Reordination, Initiatio sacris ordi.
nibus iterata.
To repacify, Iterum pacare.
Repaid, Iterum solutus.
To repair, Reparo, instauro ; re-
ficio, recreo.
To repair clothes, Resarcio."
To repair to, Frequento, se aliquo
conferre.
A place of repair, Conciliabulum,
conventiculum.
To keep a house in repair, JEdificii
sarta tecta conservare.
Houses in good repair, M&es inco-
lumes, integra?, non ruinosas. Out
of repair, iEdes male materiatas &
ruinosae, Cic.
Repaired, Reparatus, instauratus,
renovatus; sartus.
A repairer, Reparator.
If Money spent in repairs, Pecunia
ad aliquid reficiendum insumpta.
Reparable, Reparabilis. Irrepar-
able, Irreparabilis.
A reparation, or repairing, Repa-
ratio, restitutio, redintegratio. Or
satisfaction, Satisfactio.
To demand reparation, Res repe-
tere ; jus reposcere.
To make reparation, Damna sar-
cire, vel compensare.
A repartee, Argutias, facetiae pi. re-
pentina & acuta responsio. Smart,
Salsum dictum.
Repartee, Dicacitas.
1f Good at repartee, Concinnus in
brevitate respondendi, C. Nep.
To make a repartee, Argute re-
spondere.
To repass, Iterum transire.
Repassable, Quod denuo pertrans-
ire, vel iterato trajicere, liceat.
A repast, Refectus, refectio, cibi
sumptio.
If To make a repast, to repast, Ci-
bum capere, vel sumere.
Repasture, Convivium.
To repay, Reddo, iterum solvere.
A repaying, or repayment, Solutio
iterata.
To repeal, Abrogo, antiquo; re-
scindo.
A repeal, or repealing, Abrogatio,
antiquatio.
Reyealablc, Quod abrogari potest.
REP
Repealed, Abrogatus, antiquatus,
rescissus.
To repeat, Repeto, itero. Often,
Decanto.
Repeated, Repetitus, iteratus.
Repeatedly, Iterum atque iterum.
A repeater, Repetitor.
A repeating, Repetitio, iteratio.
A repeating clock or watch, * \\
Horologium tempus sonitu iterato
dcclarans.
To repel, Repello, depello.
Repelled, Repulsus.
To be repelled, or suffer a repulse,
Repulsam ferre.
A repeiler, or repellent, Depulsor.
A repelling, Depulsio.
To repent, Resipiscere, pcenitere,
poenitentiam agere. If I began to re-
pent of ivhat I had said, Pceniten-
tiam agere sermonis mei ccepi. / do
not repent of what I have done, Haud
muto factum. I beiieve I shall never
have cause to repent of this firmness
of resolution, Hujus me constantia?
puto fore ut nunquam pceniteat.
They repent of their follies, Ineptia-
rum suarum eos pcenitet. It is the
part of a wise man to do nothing
whereof he may afterwards repent,
Sapientis est nihil, quod pcenitere
possit, facere.
To repent when it is too late, Pceni-
tentiam inutilem sequi.
Repentance, Pcenitentia. 1F He
showed no signs of repentance, Nul-
lum dedit miitati animi indicium.
H An action, ivhich must unavoid-
ably occasion repentance, Facinus,
quod pcenitere necesse est.
Repentant, or repenting, Pcenitens,
pcenitentia ductus. 1[ Not long after,
repenting of what he had done, Non
multo post pcenitens factL
IF Repented of, De quo pcenitet.
It repents, Pcenitet, piget, dolet.
He says that he does not at all repent
of it, Negat se id pigere. Do you
repent of what you have done? Num
te facti piget? I heartily repent that
I ever was guilty of that fault, Me
hoc delictum admisisse in me, id mihi
serio dolet.
Repentingly, In morem pcenitentis.
To repeoplc, Regionem, vel urbem,
civibus denuo frequentare, vel ite-
rum frequentem reddere; regioni,
vel urbi, populum inducere.
Repeopled, Iterum populo frequen-
tatus.
A repeopling, Iterata colonia2 in-
ductio.
Repercussion, Repercussio, reper-
cussus.
Repurcussive, Repercutiens, retun-
dens.
A repertory, Repertorium.
A repetition, Repetitio, iteratio.
To repine, Indignor, murmuro ;
doleo, queror; a?gre, indigne, mo-
leste, aliquid ferre.
A repining, or murmuring, Mur-
muratio, querela, questus, conques-
tio. Or envying, Invidentia.
A factious repining, Seditio, tumul-
tuatio.
Repining [murmuring} Murmu-
rans; asgre, indigne, moleste, ferens.
To replace, Suppleo, substituo.
. Replaced, Suppletus, substitutus.
A replacing, Supplementum.
lo replant, Resero.
Replanted, Denuo satus.
A replanting, Satio iterata.
To replead, Causam iterum dicere.
To replenish, Repleo, impleo, com-
pleo, expleo. II God has replenished
the world with all good things, Deus
mundum explevit omnibus bonis.
The city is replenished with soldiers,
Urbs redundat militibus.
To replenish a body decayed by
sickness, Impleo.
Replenished, Repletus, expletus,
redundans.
A replenishing, or repleting, Ex-
pletio.
297
REP
Replete, Repletus, expletus.
Replete with blood, Sanguine abun-
dans.
A repletion of blood, Sanguinis
abundantia.
IF A repletion of humors, Humorum
copia.
A replevy, or replevin, Bonorum
interposita cautione redemptio.
To replevy, Libertatem medianti-
bus tide jussoribus dare. A distress,
Rem cautione legitima interposita
redimere.
Replevied, Interposita cautione re-
demptus.
A replication, replying, or reply,
Responsio, responsum, || replicatio.
Replied, Relatus.
A replier, Qui respondet.
To reply, or make a reply, Respon-
deo, refero ; repono, replico.
A report [rumor} Fama, rumor ;
auditio, auditum. 1f They go by re-
ports, Incertis rumoribus serviunt.
There is a report that you are in love,
Fama est te amare. There was a
report that you came offexceeding
well, Rem te valde bene gessisse ru-
mor erat.
A constant report, Fama consenti-
ens, quae in ore est omni populo.
A flying report, Vagus rumor.
A little report, Rumusculus. An
uncertain report, Rumor sine auctore,
vel capite.
To make or spread a report, Fa-
mam dissipare ; rumorem serere, vel
spargere.
To stop a report, Famam, rumorem,
vel sermones, restinguere.
To give in one's report [as a secre-
tary of state, S;c.} Ad concilium re-
ferre.
A report [in law} Narratio, enar-
ratio, relatio.
IF The report of a gun, Scloppeti
displosi crepitus, vel sonitus.
A good report, Pra?conium, * elo-
gium. An ill report, Infamia.
To report, Nuntio, renuntio, narro,
memoro, prsedico ; perhibeo, prodo,
trado ; ip reporto. His death was re-
ported to us, Allatum est nobis de
ejusmorte. Curio reported it to his
father, Curio ad patrem detulit. H
Pliny reports, Auctor est Plinius.
To have a good report, Bene au-
dire. An evil report, Male audire. A
great report, Inclareo.
To report ill of, Obtrecto, infamo,
diffamo, calumnior.
1F Ry report, reportingly (Sh.) Fan-
do, ut fama est
Reported, Renuntiatus, relatus,
proditus.
Worthy to be reported, Memora-
bilis, memoria dignus.
It is reported, Fertur, memoria?
proditum, vel traditum, est; fama
est.
Ill reported of, Infamis, inglorius,
illaudatus.
A reporter, Nuntius, auctor. Or
accuser, Criminator, accusator.
A reporter of lies, Falsiloquus.
A reporting, Rumoris dissipatio.
Repose [quiet} Quies, requies ; ces-
satio. 1F Nothing is better than repose,
Nihil cessatione est melius. His spi-
rit is easy and in repose, Illi placatus
& quietus est animus. Ry reason of
these cares, I have no repose either
night or day, Ha? cura? mihi nullam
partem neque nocturnas neque diur-
na? quietis impertiunt. He lived at
his repose, Vitam otiosam traduxit.
Repose [sleep} Somnus.
To repose one's self, or be at ease,
Quiesco, conquiesco, requiesco ; otior,
ferior. 11 Repose yourself Animum
tuum tranquilla. When he had re-
posed himself a little, Cum paullulum
interquievis'set.
To repose [trust} Confido, fidem
habere, fiduciam in aliquem collo-
care. IF / repose my whole trust in
your goodness, In humanitate tua
REP
totam causam repono. He reposes
great confidence in hhn, Illi plurimum
confidit.
Reposed [rested} Quietus, requi-
etus. [Placed} Collocatus, positus,
repositus. [Trusted} Concreditus. :
A reposing, or resting, Quies, re-
quies.
To reposite, Repono.
A repository, Repositorium, arma-
rium. For records, Tabularium. For
medicines, * Narthecium.
To repossess, Iterum possidere.
Repossessed of, Iterata possessione
donatus.
To reprehend, Reprehendo, arguo,
redarguo, corripio ; culpo, objurgo.
Reprehended, Reprehensus, culpa-
tus, objurgatus.
A reprehender, Reprehensoi, ob-
jurgator, correptor.
A repreJiending, or reprehension,
Reprehensio, objurgatio.
Reprehensible, Reprehendendus, re-
prehensione dignus.
Reprehensive, Objurgatorius, *
elencticus.
To represent, Repreesento, exhibeo,
effingo. II The orator's words re-
present his manners, Oratoris mores
effingit oratio.
To represent [ show, or declare }
Declaro, narro, demonstro ; expono,
ostendo.
IF To represent or act the part of
another, Alicujus personam, vel par-
tes, gerere, sustinere, agere.
To represent the form of a thing,
Assimilo, adumbro, imitor ; formarii
exprimere, vel effingere.
To represent to the life, Veram ali-
cujus similitudinem exprimere, vel
delineare, similitudinem ex vero effin-
gere.
IF To represent to one's self, Aliquid
animo cernere, intueri, effingere,
alicujus rei imaginem animo confor-
mare.
A representation, or remonstrance,
Declaratio, demonstratio.
To make a representation to par-
liament, Libello scripto ordinibus de-
monstrare. IF Representation has
been made to us, Demonstratum est
nobis.
A representation, or likeness, Simi-
litudo, imago.
A representative, Vicem cujuspiam
gerens, personam alicujus sustinens.
Repi-esented, Exhibitus, assimila-
tus, adumbratus, delineatus. On the
stage, Personatus.
A representing, representation, or
repre entment, Repraesentatio, assi-
milatio, adumbratio.
To repress, Refreno, reprimo, com-
primo ; cohibeo, coerceo ; frango^
domo, compesco; Met. contundo.
Fury,_ Furori frena injicere, iram
coercere. A person's insolence, Ali-
cujus audaciam frangere. One's co.
vetous temper, Avidum domare spiri-
tum, Hor. Wickedness, Improbita-
tem restinguere.
Repressed, Repressus, compressus,
refrenatus, cohibitus, coercitus.
A repres er, Frenator, domitor.
Repression, Repressio.
A reprieve, Supplicii prorogation
vita? damnati ampliatio.
To reprieve, Supplicium prorogare,
vivendi tempus capitis damnato am-
pliare.
Reprieved, Cujus supplicium proro-
gatum est.
A reprimand, Objurgatio, castiga-
tio, reprehensio.
To reprimand, Objurgo, castigo;
accuso, reprehendo, increpo.
Reprimanded, Objurgatus, castiga-
tus, reprehensus.
To reprint, Denuo imprimere, vel
excudere.
Reprinted, Denuo impressus.
Reprisals, Litera? navarchis con-
cessa? ad res repetendas.
H To make reprisals, Clarigatione
REP
utt, res suas clarigatione repetere, par
pari referre.
1f A reprise or repetition in a song,
Versus || intercalaris.
Reprises, Pecunia ex annuis rediti-
bus subducenda.
To reproach, Exprobro, convicior,
objecto ; contumeliis alficere. If You
are reproached by your mvn conscience,
Verberaris tacito cogitationis convi-
cio. He reproached him with the
meanness of his extraction, Ignobili-
tatem ei objecit. They reproached
good men with false crimes, Falsa
crimina bonis viris objectabant.
A reproach, Probrum, opprobrium,
convicium ; contumelia, exprobratio,
vituperatio; dedecus. If His death
was agreeable to his life, which had
been spent without reproach, Ejus
mors consentanea vita; fuit sanctissi-
me honestissimeque acta?.
A person •without reproach, Vir in-
teger & innocens.
A life without reproach, Vita inte-
gerrima, vel sceleris purissima.
A mark of reproach, * Stigma.
Reproachable, Convicio dignus.
Reproached, Exprobratus, contu-
melia affectus.
Reproachful, Contumeliosus, igno-
miniosus, probrosus ; criminosus ;
maledicus.
Reproachful terms or words, Con-
viciap/. verba contumeliosa, i>e/pro-
brosa.
Reproachful ly,Co\\t\xme\\ose. Some-
what reproachfully, Subcontumeiiose.
A reproaching, Exprobratio.
; A reprobate, Improbus, perditus.
To reprobate, Reprobo, damno ; re-
jicio.
Reprobate, or reprobated, Reproba-
tus.
Reprobation [a disliking] Impro-
batio.
To reproduce, Denuo producere.
A reproof, Reprehensio, objurgatio,
castigatio ; animadversio.
Reprovable, Culpandus, reprehen-
sione, vel animadversione, dignus.
To reprove, Reprehendo, redarguo,
objurgo, castigo, culpo ; arguo ; con-
fute, reprobo. Sharply, Acriter ali-
quem objurgare, conviciis proscin-
dSre.
Reproved, Reprehensus, objurga-
tus, castigatus, culpatus.
A reprover, Reprehensor, animad-
versor, objurgator, castigator.
A reproving, Reprehensio, objur-
gatio, castigatio.
A reptile, Animal repens.
A republic, Respublica.
A republican, Popularis imperii
amator ; Met. factiosus, seditiosus,
novarum rerum studiosus.
Repudiable, Repudiandus.
To repudiate, Repudio, dimitto, re-
jicio.
If To repudiate or divorce one's wife,
Uxorem repudiare, uxori repudium
mittere.
Repudiated, Repudiatus, rejectus,
spretus.
Repudiation, Repudiatio, rejectio.
To repugn, Repugn o, oppugno,
aversor; resisto, abhorrere ab.
With repugnance, Repugnanter, in-
vite.
Repugnancy, Repugnantia, discre-
pantia.
Repugnant, Repugnans, aversans,
abhorrens ab, contrarius.
To be repugnant, Repugno, discor-
do.
Repugnantly, Repugnanter; invite,
vel invito.
To repulhdate, or sprout forth anew,
Repullulo, regermino.
A repulse, Repulsa.
To repulse, Repello, propello.
To meet with or suffer a repulse,
Repulsam ferre.
Repulsed, Repulsus.
Repulsion, Actus, vel facultas, re-
pellendi.
298
REQ
Repulsive, Repellens.
To repurchase, Redimo.
Reputation, or repute, Existimatio,
gloria, nomen, celebritas, celebratio;
dignatio, auctoritas, fama bona ; ho-
minum opinio. If He was an orator
of good repute, Magnus orator habe-
batur.
Reputable, or of good repute, Ho-
nestus ; bona; fama;, vel existimatio-
nis. Irreputable, or of bad repute,
Infamis ; mala;, projects, imminuta;,
fama;, vel existimationis.
A man of great reputation, Vir cla-
rus, vel magna; existimationis.
A person of no repute, Homo ob-
seurus, homo sine existimatione, vel
honore.
To be in good reputation, Auctori-
tate valere, plurimum pollere.
To consult his own reputation, Fama;
sua; consulere.
To be of no reputation, Vilesco, sor-
deo, nullo honore esse.
To gain or get himself reputation,
Sibi famam constiscere, acquirere,
comparare, colligere. if He gained
reputation by diligence and industry,
Existimationem vigilis & sudoribus
collegit.
To raise one's reputation, Famam
alicujus amplificare, gloriam augere.
To lose one's reputation, Famam
atterere, exstinguere, obliterare, ob-
ruere, obscurare.
Reputableness, Claritas, qualitas
rei qua; est bona; fama;.
Reputably, Cum honore, illaesa fa-
ma, ita ut bona fama non laedatur.
To repute, Reputo, existimo; ha-
beo. H She ivas my reputed sister,
Soror est dicta, Ter.
Reputed, Existimatus, habitus.
Reputeless, Turpis, parum decorus.
A request, or requesting, Petitio,
rogatio, postulatio, supplicatio; pos-
tulatum. If / make this request of
you, Hoc a te peto. [A petition in
writing] Libellus supplex.
An earnest request, Efflagitatio.
To request, or make a request, Peto,
rogo, supplico.
f> To present a request ox petition,
Libellum supplicem alicui offerre.
To grant one's request, Alicujus
postulationi concedere.
To request earnestly, Obsecro, ob-
testor.
To request or demand importunate-
ly, Efflagito, postulo; posco.
To obtain by request, Exoro, oran-
do impetrare.
To be in request, Magno, vel sum-
mo, honore esse; magna laude, vel
gloria, florere. It has not been very
long in request, Non adeo antiquitus
placuit.
At my request, Meo rogatu. At
your request, Tuo rogatu, Cic.
By request, Prece, precario.
A master of requests, A supplicibus
libellis, supplicum libellorum magis-
ter.
Requested, Postulatus, rogatus, re-
quisitus.
A requester, Rogator, flagitator,
petitor.
To requicken, Denuo animare, re-
suscitare.
Requirable, Exigendus.
To sing a requiem for the dead,
Mortuis rem divinam facere.
To require, Exigo, postulo, flagito.
IT If need require, Si usus fuerit. As
occasion requires, Pro re nata, prout
usus postulat. I resolve as time and
business require, Ex re & tempore
constituo.
Required, Postulatus, flagitatus.
A requiring, Postulatio, postulatus.
Requisite, Necessarius. IT Take
what is requisite for you, Accipe qua;
tibi in usum erunt.
11 The requisites of life, Qua; ad
victum sunt necessaria.
Requisitely, Necessario.
Requisiteness, Necessitas.
RES
To 'requite, Retribuo, compenso,
remunero, gratiam referre, vel repen-
dere; grates dignas persolvere. /
have not conferred but requited a
kindness, Non contuli hoc beneficium,
sed retuli. J shall not be able to re-
quite your kindness, Tua erga me
merita non assequar.
A requital, Compensatio, remune-
rate, retributio.
Requited, Retributus, compensatus.
Having requited, Remuneratus.
Rere boiled, Semicoctus.
The rereguard of an army, Acies
ultima; triarii pi.
A reremouse, Vespertilio.
A resale, Iterata venditio.
To resail, Renavigo.
A resalutation, Resalutatio, Suet.
To resalute, Resaluto.
Resaluted, Resalutatus.
To rescind, or annul, Rescindo,
abrogo, aboleo ; convello.
Rescinded, Rescissus, abrogatus.
A rescission, or annulling, Abolitio.
To r escribe, Rescribo.
A rescript, Rescriptum.
A rescue, Recuperatio.
To rescue, Recupero, libero, red-
imo, aliquem ex custodia lictoris vi
eripere.
To rescue a family from ruin or
destruction, Familiam ab interitu
vindicare.
To be rescued by the soldiers, Con-
cursu militum eripi, Cces.
Rescued, Recuperatus, ex custodia
vi ereptus.
To research, Iterum scrutari, de-
nuo inquirere.
A research, Inquisitio, disquisitio,
indagatio, investigatio iterata.
To reseat, Denuo collocare
A reseisure, Iteratus captus.
Resemblance, Similitudo, facies,
effigies, forma ; exemplar. 1f Which
vice, however, had some resemblance
of virtue, Quod tamen vitium pro-
pius virtuti erat, Sail.
To resemble \Jbe like] Refero ; as-
similo ; exhibeo ; simulo ; ad ali-
quem similitudine accedere, alicujus
rei similitudinem habere. 1T He re-
sembles his father, Imaginem patris
reddit. He resembles an honest man,
Speciem boni prse se fert. They
resemble one another very much, Ha-
bent maximam similitudinem inter
se. This picture resembles you pretty
well, Haec a te non multum abludit
imago.
To resemble or compare one thing
to another, Aliquid alicui, vel cum
aliquo, comparare, conferre, compo-
nere.
Resembling, Similis, consimilis, as-
shnilis. If Resembling a maid in her
looks and apparel, Virginis os habi-
tumque gerens.
A resembling, Assimilatio.
To resend, Remitto.
To resent a thing, Aliquid asgre,
indigne, vel moleste, ferre; dolore
ob aliquid affici.
To resent mightily, or carry one's
resentment high, Pro indignissinlo
habere.
Resented, Dolore ob aliquid affec-
tus.
Resenting, a resenter, Indignans,
indigne ferens.
Resentingly, Cum indignatione.
A resentment, Indignatio, animi
dolor. If Yet the king stifled his
resentment, Dolorem tamen rex pres-
sit, Curt. So dexterous was he in con-
cealing his resentment, Adeo iram
condiderat, Tac. But he shall not
escape without feeling the weight of
my resentment, Sed inultum id nun-
qiiam a me auferet, Ter.
A reservation, Conservatio.
Mental reservation, Exceptio in
animo concepta.
With reservation, Dissimulanter.
A reservatory, a reservoir, Repo-
sitorium.
RES
To reserve, Reservo, recondo, re-
pono ; sepono. 1[ I will reserve it
to our next meeting, In congressum
nostrum proximum reservabo.
A reserve of soldiers, or a body of
reserve, Subsidium, copia? subsidi-
ariee.
A reserve [exception] Exceptio, in-
terposita conditio.
If Without reserve, Sine excepti-
one, nulla exceptione facta.
Reserved [grave] Austerus. [Kept
or laid up] Reservatus, repositus,
reconditus, sepositus.
Reserved in speech, Taciturnus; ab-
strusus.
Reservedly [warily] Farce; scru-
pulose.
Reservedness in speech, Taciturni.
tas, abdita & retrusa voluntas, Cic.
To resettle, Denuo stabilire.
Resettled, Denuo stabilitus.
A resettling, or resettlement, Seda-
tio.
To reside, Habito, cornmoror.
A residence, Habitatio, commora-
tio.
A place of residence, Habitaculum,
habitatio. If Who have no fixed place
of residence, Qui sedem nullam sta-
bilem & fixam habent.
Resident, Residens, assidue manens.
A resident [foreign minister] Le-
gatus inferior.
A residentiary, Qui in beneficio suo
assidue commoratur.
j Residual, residuary, Ad residuum
pertinens.
The residue, Residuum, reliquum.
To resign [quit] Resign o, depono ;
se munere abdicare, jus possessionem-
que muneris alteri dare. They re-
signed their office before the day ap-
pointed, Earn ante diem se magistratu
abdicavere.
To resign [give up, or yield ] Cedo,
concedo ; trado.
To resign himself wholly to another's
will, Se totum ad alterius voluntatem,
vel nutum, accommodare, convert'ere,
fingere ; in alterius voluntate omnino
acquiescere ; potestati alterius se to-
tum permittere.
Resignation, Cessio, concessio ; ces-
sio voluntaria.
Resignation to the will of God", Vo-
luntatis humanse cum divina consen-
sio.
IT Resignation of a benefice, A || be-
neficio * || ecclesiastico abdicatio.
Resigned, Concessus, traditus ; ab-
dicatus.
A 7-esigner, Qui cedit, vel concedit.
A resigning, or resignment, Mune-
ris alicujus abdicatio, vel transcriptio.
Resilient [rebounding] Resiliens,
resultans.
Resinous, or resinaceous [rosiny]
Resinaceus, resinosus. Vid. Rosin.
< Resipiscence [repentance] Morum
in melius mutatio, ad meliorem fru-
gem reditus.
To resist, Resisto, obsisto, obnitor ;
renitor ; repugno ; refragor. If I re-
sisted him for the sake of the republic,
Illi reipublicee causa restiti. They
resist the clearest evidence, Contra cla-
rissimam veritatem repugnant. Those
■things resist one another, Haec inter
se repugnant.
Resistance, Repugnantia, renixus;
conatus adversus, contrarius, repug-
nans. He made a stout resistance,
Multum obstitit.
If Without resistance, Non repug-
nanter.
Resisted, Impugnatus, oppugnatus.
A resistcr, Oppugn ator.
Resistible, Cui resisti potest; cui
resistere licet.
Resistibility, Vis, vel potestas, resis-
tendi.
Resisting, Obsistens, oppugnans,
repugnans, repugnax. U Nobody re-
sisting, Nullo, vel nemine, repug-
natite.
Resistless, Inexpugnabilis.
299
RES
Resolvable, resoluble, Qui resolvi
potest.
A resolve, Decretum, consilium
fixum.
To resolve [purpose] Statuo, con-
stituo ; decerno ; delibero. If /
resolve to write, Mihi est in animo
scribere. You must resolve before
night, Statuendum vobis antenoctem
est. He is in doubt what to resolve
upon, Hseret ■ quid consilii capiat,
nescit. He is resolved not to be pre-
sent at these assemblies.. Statuit, deli-
beravit, constitutum ipsi est, ac deli-
beratum, his conventibusnon adesse.
After he had resolved to go forward,
Postquam illi sententia stetit pergere
iter.
To resolve doubts, Enodo, explano ;
explico ; nodum solvere, vel expe-
dire ; scrupulos alicui eximere. 1f
Resolve me this doubt, Exime mihi
hunc scrupulum. / prithee, resolve
me quickly, Quseso, exsolvito me ex-
templo.
To resolve into powder [act.] In
pulverem resolvere, redigere, redu-
cere.
To resolve, or discuss, Discutio.
A person able to resolve difficulties,
Qui res obscuras & difficiles facile,
vel riilucide, explicare potest ; nodis
quibusque difhcillimis expediendis,
vel solvendis, eximius ; difficiles ad
expediendum locos acute & subtiliter
enodans.
Resolved, or agreed upon,T)ecreius,
statutus. If Having resolved on these
courses, His initis consiliis.
Resolved, or resolute, Certus, fix-
us, propositi tenax. If I am resolved
to attack them, Illos aggredi certum
est. Jf you are fully resolved, Si se-
det hoc animo. I am resolved on it,
Ita animum induxi meum. Are you
resolved on it ? Tibi isthuc in corde
certum est ? I am resolved to pity
none, Neminis misereri certum est.
From this day forward, lam resolved
to be good, Bonus volo jam ex hoc
die esse.
Resolvedly, or resolutely [boldly]
Audacter, confidenter, obfirmate, ft-
denti animo.
Resolvedly [firmly] Constanter,
firme, firmiter, firmo atque constanti
animo.
Resolvedness, or resoluteness, Con-
stantia, pertinacia; obstinatio, per-
severantia.
Resolvent medicines, Medicamenta
discutientia.
A resolving, or dissolving, Resolutio.
A resolving of a question, Qusesti-
onis explicatio, vel enodatio.
Resolute [bold, hardy] Audax,
confidens, praefidens. [Firm in his
resolution] a resolver, Constans, in
sententia firmus, qui nulla re a pro-
posito deterred potest, »,Instauratio,restitutio.
Rested {reclined] Reclinatus, recli-
nis.
Rested {lighting] upon, Considens.
Rested {laid] upon, Repositus.
Rested {refreshed] Recreatus, re-
laxatus.
Having rested or tarried, Moratus,
commoratus.
Taking no rest, Irrequietus, in-
quietus.
Restful {enjoying rest] Otiosus,
quietus.
Restfully, Otiose, quiete.
Restiff, or restive, Contumax, per-
vicax, obstinatus, refractarius.
A restiff horse, Equus restitans, vel
duri oris.
RES
Restiffhess, Contumacia, animus
obstinatus.
To be restiff, Obnitor; reluctor,
restito ; frenum detrectare.
To be restiff in one's duty, Officium
detrectare.
Grown or made restiff by idleness,
Otio corruptus.
Restiffly, Invite, cunctanter, animo
reluctante.
Resfinction {a quenching, or putting
out] Restinctio.
A resting, Cessatio, relaxatio.
A resting-place, Sedes, sedile, locus
quietus.
Restless {having no rest] Inquietus,
irrequietus.
Restless {turbulent] Turbulentus,
seditiosus.
Restless {in continual motion] Per-
petuo movens.
Restlessly, Inquiete, turbulenter,
turbulente.
Restlessness {uneasiness] Inquie-
tudo.
A restitution, or restoring, Resti-
tutio.
If To make restitution, Rem abla-
tam restituere.
Restorable, Qui reddi, vel restitui,
potest.
Restoration, Instauratio, restitu-
tio.
At the restoration of learning, Re-
nascentibus Uteris.
A restorative, Medicamentum cor-
pus, vel vires, refovens, refocillans,
vel restituens.
To restore, or give back again, Red-
do, restituo, repono, retribuo; re-
porto.
To restore, or re-establish, Instau-
ro, restauro ; reficio, recolo.
To restore, or put a thing in its
place again, Aliquid suo loco repo-
nere, vel in locum suum restituere.
To restore an exiled prince, Exsu-
lem regem in regna reponere, Virg.
To restore a decayed province, Pro-
vinciam perditam erigere, vel in an-
tiquum statum restituere.
Restored, Instauratus, restitutus.
Restored back again, Redditus, re-
portatus.
Restored to life, Ad vitam revoca-
tus, e mortuis excitatus.
Restored to its place, In locum su-
um restitutus.
Not to be restored, Irreparabilis,
insanabilis, immedicabilis.
A restorer, Restitutor, reparator;
vindex. 1f You were the restorer of
our liberty, Tu exstitisti vindex li-
bertatis nostra?.
To restrain {curb] Freno, refreno ;
coerceo; cohibeo, inhibeo; reprimo,
comprimo ; compesco, restringo, con-
stringo. If Whom fear rather than
inclination restrained, Quos metus
magis quam voluntas contineret,
Suet.
To restrain one's passions, Cupidi-
tatibus, vel animo, imperare; sibi
moderari, vel temperare ; cupiditates
cohibere, spiritum domare.
To restrain {limit, or stint] Ter-
mino, limito ; limitibus, vel terminis,
circumscribere.
Restrained {curbed] Coercitus, co-
hibitus, inhibitus, repressus, com-
pressus, restrictus.
Restrainedly, Parce, restricte. '
A restrainer, Frenator; qui cohi-
bet.
A restraining, or restraint {a curb-
ing] Cohibitio, coercitio, moderatio.
A restraining, or restraint {limit-
ing, or stinting] Limitatio, certis ter-
minis circumscriptio.
To be under restraint {be curbed]
Cohiberi, coerceri.
To be under restraint, or limited
to certain bounds, Terminari, limi-
tari ; certis limitibus, vel terminis-,
circumscribi.
To be under restraint, or in prison^
In carcere teneri, vel detineri in
RET
custodia, vel vinculis, esse ; carcere
attineri.
Restriction, or limitation, Limita-
tio, circumscriptio.
Restrictive, Limitans, definiens.
Restrictively, Cum limitatione.
To restringe, Restringo.
Restrictive, or restringent, Adstrin-
gens, constringens, restringens; ad-
strictoriam vim habens, alvo sisten-
da? utilis, * stypticus.
A result {effect] Exitus, efFectus.
U The resutt is the same, Eodem re-
volvitur, vel redit. Fine poems are
the result of a mind free from cares,
& Carmina proveniunt animo de-
ducta sereno.
A result [upshot, or conclusion}
Consultationis, vel deliberationis,
summa ; quod demum constitutum,
vel decretum, est.
The result of fancy, Ingenii opus,
fetus, monumentum.
To result or spring from, Ex ali-
qua re oriri, vel nasci.
Resumable, Qui resumi potest.
To resume, or take up again, Re-
sumo. IF Then the laws resumed
their force, the judicature its autho-
rity, and the senate its majesty, Re-
stituta vis legibus, judiciis auctoritas,
senatui majestas, Veil. Paterc.
To resume a piece of work, or take
it in hand again, Opus aliquod rur-
sus aggredi, moliri, in se suscipere.
To resume one's studies, Ad studia
se referre, studia intermissa revo-
care, ad studia intermissa redire. A
former discourse, Ad propositum re-
dire. A former grant, AJiquid dono
alienatum resumere, donationem pri-
orem rescindere, vel irritam facere.
Resumed, Resumptus, iterum sus-
ceptus.
A resuming, or resumption, Iterata
susceptio.
Resurrection, Mortui ad vitam re-
ditus.
To resurvey, Iterum oculis lus-
trare, vel metiri.
To resuscitate, or stir up anew, Re-
suscito, iterum suscitare. Or raise
from the dead, Mortuum ad vitam
revocare, aliquem a mortuis excitare.
Resuscitation, Revocatio ad vitam.
Retail [a selling by parcels] Mer-
cium singulatim venditio.
If To retail, or sell wares by par-
cels, Cauponor ; merces minutatim,
particulatim, vel singulatim, vendere,
divendere, distrahere, venumdare.
Retailed, Minutatim, vel particu-
latim, venditus.
A retailer, * Propola, qui, vel quae,
inerces particulatim vendit.
A retailing, Mercium particulatim,
vel singulatim, venditio.
To retain [hinder] Retineo, deti-
neo. If / will not retain you any
longer with my discourse, Te non te-
nebo pluribus.
To retain the rights of a citizen,
Jura civium tenere, Cic.
To retain or hire one, Mercede
aliquem conducere.
To retain, or keep, Custodio, servo,
conservo.
To retain a lawyer, Honorarium
advocate dare, pensionem praebendo
jurisconsultum retinere, vel sibi de-
vinctum habere.
A retainer, or attendant, Assecla,
comes, cliens.
A retaining fee, Honorarium.
To retake, Resumere, iterum ca-
pere. U Anxur, a town of the Volsci,
was retaken in a short time after,
Anxur in Volscis brevi receptum
est, Liv.
To retake a prey, Prseda hostes
exuere, Liv.
Retaken, Resumptus, iterum cap-
tus.
To retaliate, Compensare, par pari
referre. An injury, Injuriam pari
modo ulcisci. A kindness, Pari modo
benenciuni remunerare, mutuant gra-
201
RET
tiam repongre, gratiam cumulate re-
ferre.
Retaliation of an injury, Vindica-
tio, ultio ; vindicta. Of a kindness,
Remuneratio. IF I have nothing left
to make retaliation for your favors,
but a good will, Mihi ad remuneran-
dum nihil superest prseter volunta-
tem.
The law of retaliation, Lex talionis.
To retard, Tardo, retardo, moror,
cunctor, impedio, moras nectere.
Retarded, Tardatus, retardatus,
dilatus, prolatus, procrastinatus.
A retarding, or retardation, Retar-
datio, cunctatio, prolatio ; mora.
To retch [stretch] Extendo, dis-
tendo.
To retch or stretch himself [as after
sleep] || Pandiculor.
To retch [vomit] Nauseo, nausea?
molestiam suscipere. In spitting,
Screo.
A retching, or stretching, Distensio,
extensio.
A retching [vomiting] * Nausea.
Retchlessly, r. recklessly, Pigre, so-
corditer, segniter, indiligenter.
Retchlessness, r. recklessness [lazi-
ness] Pigritia, socordia, inertia, seg-
nitia; segnities, negligentia, indili-
gentia, desidia.
Retchless, r. reckless [lazy, or care-
less ] Piger, socors, iners, segnis,
indiligens.
A retchless r. reckless fellow, Ces-
sator, infamis.
1F To become retchless, r. reckless,
Languori desidiaeque se dedere.
Retention, Retentio.
Retentive, Ad retentionem perti-
nens, tenax.
1F The retentive faculty, Facultas
retinendi.
Reticence, or a keeping silence, Re-
ticentia.
Ret/form, Ad formam retis.
A retinue, or great man's atten-
dants, Comitatus, turba clientium,
pompa.
A great retinue, Comitatus nume-
rosus ; asseclarum, vel assectatorum,
turba ; agmina longa clientum.
To retire, Recedo, abscedo, conce-
do, discedo, secedo, retrocedo ; regre-
dior ; se recipere, vel abdere. 11 He
retired i?nmediately into the house, Se
intus repente proripuit.
To retire [have recourse to] Confu-
gio.
To retire in disorder, Effuse se
recipere. 1( The Sabines retired in
disorder to the mountains, Monies
effuso cursu Sabini petebant, Liv.
To retire in good order [as soldiers]
Turmatim abire.
To retire to one's oivn house, Do-
mum se recipere, vel conferre. IT
Retire you hence, for you are a hin-
drance to me, Vos hinc amolimini,
mihi enim impedimento estis.
To retire from company, Circulo
se subducere; a ccetu, vel conventu,
recedere, vel dilabi. From a blow,
Ab ictu declinare, vel se retrahere.
From business, A negotiis secedere,
vel se submovere ; a negotiis se retra-
here.
To retire into the country, In agrum
dilabi, in rus secedere.
To retire from danger, Discrimini
sese subducere, e periculo se eripere,
ad locum tutum se recipere, post
principia latere.
Retired or removed out of the way,
Subductus, submotus.
Retired [solitary] Solitarius, in se-
cessu vitam degens ; ab oculis, vel
convictu, hominum remotus.
Retiredly, Secreto, seorsum.
Retiredness, Secessus.
A place of retirement, Secessus,
secretum, locus ab arbitris remotus,
vel ab interventoribus vacuus.
A lover of retirement, Solitarius,
solitudinis amans ; multitudinem,
turbam, vel frequentiam, fugiens.
RET
Retiring, Recedens, secedens, re-
trocedens, regrediens.
A retiring, or retirement, Recessus,
recessio, secessio.
Retiringly, or by way of retreat,
Recessim.
Retold, Repetitus.
To retort, or throw back, Retor-
queo.
To retort, or reply, Repono.
To retort an adversary's argument
upon him, Adversarii argumentum in
ipsum regerere.
To retort an accusation upon one.
Crimen alicui regerere, crimen sibi
illatum in accusatorem transferre.
A retort, or retorting, Argumenti,
vel criminis, translatio.
Retorted [thrown back] Retortus,
retro tortus.
Retorted [as an argument] Reges-
tus.
A retorter, Qui, vel quae, argumen-
tum, culpam, &c. alicui regerit.
To retoss, Regero, rejicio.
To retouch, Retractare, iterum per-
currere.
To retrace, Denuo investigare.
To retract, or draw back, Retraho.
To_ retract what one has said or
written, Dictum, aut scriptum, re-
tractare, vel revocare ; * palinodiam
canere.
Retracted, Retractatus, recantatus.
A retractation, or retraction, Re-
tractatio, * palinodia.
A retreat, Receptus, regressus, re-
cursus. IT They fall upon them in
their retreat, Re'currentibus signa in-
ferunt. Jugurtha alone made good
his retreat amid the weapons of his
enemies, Jugurtha solus inter tela
hostium vitabundus erumpit, Sail. '
IF To cover the retreat of an army,
Commodiorem ac tutiorem exercitui
receptum dare, Cats.
A quiet retreat from the city, Pa-
cata profectio ab urbe, Liv.
They feigned a retreat, Fugam, vel
se fugere, simulabant.
To sound or give the signal of a re-
treat, Receptui canere, receptus sig-
num dare.
An orderly retreat, Inconfusus re-
cursus. A shameful retreat, Fuga.
IF At first they make a stand, then
they retreat, Primo resistunt, deinde
pedem referunt
To retreat, Recedo, decedo, se
recipere, vel retrahere, pedem re-
ferre.
To make an honorable retreat, Ce-
dere salvis signis & salva dignitate
militari.
To retreat from danger, E periculo
se eripere, eximere, vel subducere.
To make to retreat, Fugare, pro-
fligare ; in fugam dare, conjicere, vel
vertere.
A place of retreat, Receptus, re-
ceptaculum, confugium. For birds,
Avium- secessus. For wild beasts,
Ferarum latebrae, vel latibula.
To retrench [cut off] Amputo,
deseco, exseco, reseco; circumcido,
recldo. IF He retrenched the corrupt
parts of the slate, Vitiosas reipublicas
partes exsecabat. He retrenches all
superfluous ornaments, Ambitiosa or-
namenta recidit. IF The luxuriancy
of a discourse is to be retrenched,
Luxuries orationis stylo depascenda
est.
To retrench one's expenses, Sump-
tus circumcidere, minuere, imminu-
era He retrenched the extravagant
expenses of plays and public sights,
Ludorum ac munerum impensas cor r
ripuit, Suet.
To retrench or fortify a camp,
Castra communire, munitionibus se-
pire, vallo & fossa circumdare.
Retrenched [cut off] Amputatus;
desectus, resectus, recisus. [Forti-
fied] Munitus, communitus, .circum-
vallatus, munitionibus septus.
A retrenchment [lessening] Immt-
RET
nutio, deminutio. T Fortification]
Munimentum, presidium j agger,
munitiones pi.
If To make retrenchments, Fossas
transversas viis preeducere, Cces.
To retribute, or make retribution,
Retribuo, compenso.
Retributed, Retributus, compensa-
te.
A retributer, Qui retribuit.
Retribution, Compensatio.
Retributive, Retribuens.
To retrieve, or recover, Recupero,
instauro ; de integro restituere.
To retrieve a loss or damage, Dam-
num resarcire, vel pensare.
To retrieve one's honor, Honorem
amissum recuperare.
To retrieve the affairs of a state,
Rempublicam ad pristinum statum
restituere.
Retrieved, Recuperatus, instaura-
tio, restitutus.
A retrieving, Recuperatio, instaura-
tio, restitutio.
Retrograde [going back] Retrogra-
de.
To retrograde, Retrogredior, rece-
de
Retrospect [a looking back] Re-
spectus, adspectus retrorsus.
Retrospection, Actus, vel facultas,
respiciendi.
Retrospective, Respiciens.
A return, Reditus, regressus; re-
versio. If Without waiting for the
Teturn of the ambassadors, Non ex-
spectato legatorum regressu. J re.
served that till my return, Id ad re-
ditum meum reservavi. There is no
return from the grave, Ab inferis
millus est reditus.
If After my return, Postquam re-
diero, post reditum meum.
A grateful return, or acknowledge-
ment of a kindness, Grati animi sig-
nificatio, gratise referendae voluntas.
An ungrateful return, Ingrati ani-
mi crimen, vel vitium. It is mortify-
ing to receive an ungrateful return
for favors, Acerbum est, pro benefac-
tis cum mali messem metas, Plaut.
A return of love for love, Amor
mutuus.
f A return of money, Pecuniae
gyngraphis nummularis solutio.
A quick return [in traffic] Facilis
mercium venditio, merces emptorem
facile invenientes.
Days of return [in law] Dies legi-
timi.
To return, or restore, Reddo, resti-
tuo.
To return, come, or go back [neut.]
Redeo, revenio ; reverto, remeo. If
As soon as he returned to Rome, Sta-
tim ut Romam rediit. He returned
without success, Re inexorata rever-
tit. Mars, returning from abroad,
salutes his wife Neriene, Mars peregre
adveniens salutat Nerienen uxorem
suam, Plaut.
To return the same way, Viam re-
legere, per eamdem viam reverti.
To return empty-handed, Vacua
manu redire.
To return the same way one came,
Iter revolvere, Virg.
To return a thing borrowed, Rem
mutuo aeceptam reddere, vel resti-
tuere.
To return money by bills of ex-
change, * Collybo pecuniam mittere,
nummum tesseris argentariis remit-
tere.
To return in writing, Rescribo.
To return to one's subject, Ad pro-
positum reverti.
To return to one's old wont, Ad se,
vel mores suos, redire ; in ingenium
suum remigrare.
Returnable, Qui reddi, vel restitui,
potest
Returned [restored] Redditus, re-
stitutus. [Come, or gone back] Re-
versus.
Returned in writing, Rescriptus.
302
REV
Returned from travel or exile, Re-
dux.
Returned to life again, Redivivus.
A returning [restoring] Restitutio.
[Coming back] Reditus, regressus.
A returning of a thing to him that
sold it, Redhibitio.
A reve, or reeve, Praefectus.
To reveal, Revelo, significo; re-
tego, patefacio, ostendo ; aperio, re-
cludo; aliquem aliquid docere, vel
edocere. If The divine Reing has re-
vealed many things to men, Multa,
divino numine adspirante, homines
didicerunt, cognoverunt, intellexe-
runt.
To reveal or discover a secret to
one, Arcanum alicui patefacere, pro-
dere, retegere, reserare.
To reveal, or publish abroad, Evul-
gare, palam enuntiare.
Revealed, Revelatus, retectus, pate-
factus, ostensus ; reclusus. From
heaven, or above, Divinitus ostensus,
vel patefactus.
To be revealed, Patefieri, retegi.
A revealer, Qui, vel qua?, patefacit,
vel retegit.
1f A revealing or revelation of a
crime, secret, $c. Criminis, arcani,
&c. patefactio.
If Divine revelation, Arcanum di-
vinitus homini, vel hominibus, pate-
factum; res divini numinis affiatu
reserata, vel ostensa.
The book of Revelation, * || Apoca-
lypsis.
To revel, Comissor, vel comessor,
convivor ; in multam lucem bibere,
D^epulari. [Riot] Bacchor.
If Revel routs, Concursus hominum
illiciti.
A reveler, Comissator.
A reveling, revelry, Comissatio, fes-
tivitas, bacchatio.
Reveling [ranting] Bacchabundus.
1f The master of the revels, Ludo-
rum magister, vel preefectus j a volup-
tatibus, L.
Revenge, revengement, Vindicta,
vindicatio, ultio. If He sacrificed him
to revenge, Ilium mactavit ultioni.
To revenge, Vindico, ulciscor. f
He severely revenged his death, Mor-
tem ejus crudeliter ultus est. He
revenged the affront with his sword,
Offensam ense vindicavit.
To take revenge, Sumere pcenas.
Revenged, Vindicatus. If How I
may be revenged on that villain, Qui
referam illi sacrilego gratiam.
Having revenged, Ultus. Not re-
venged, Inultus.
Revengeful, Vindicta gaudens ; ul-
tionis avidus, vel cupidus.
Revengefully, revengingly, Modo
ultionis.
Revengefulness, Ultionis aviditas,
vel cupiditas.
A revenger [male] Vindex, ultor.
[ Female] Vindex, ultrix.
A revenging, Vindicatio, ultio.
A revenue, or income, Reditus,
fructus ; vectigal. Vid. Income.
To reverberate [beat back] Rever-
bero, repercutio.
Reverberated, Reverberatus, reper-
cussus.
Reverberating, Reverberans, re-
percutiens.
A reverberating, or reverberation,
Repercussio, repercussus.
To revere, Revereor, veneror, ali-
cui reverentiam tribuere.
Reverence, Reverentia, observan-
tia; veneratio, cultus; sanctitas.
1f Saving your reverence, Honor au-
ribus sit habitus. You have no re-
gard or reverence for any thing, Ni-
hil cari, nihil sancti, est, Liv.
To reverence, or pay reverence to,
Revereor, veneror, observo; colo,
honoro, aliquem observantia colere,
alicui honorem habere, prastare, tri-
buere. If / reverence him as my fa-
ther, Observo ilium sicut alterum
parentem. When once persons forget
REV
the reverence due to— Ubi reverentia
excessit animis debita — He pays due
reverence to his parents, Reveretur &
colit parentes.
To reverence greatly, Percolo, mag-
no cultu & honore aliquem dignari,
magna veneratione aliquem prosequi.
Want of reverence, Irreverentia.
A sir-reverence, Merda.
Full of reverence, Venerabundus,
veneratione plenus.
Reverenced, Veneratus, cultus, ob-
servatus, reverenter habitus.
Worthy to be reverenced, Venera-
bilis, venerandus.
Having reverenced, Reveritus, ve-
neratus.
A reverencer, Venerator, cultor.
A reverencing, Veneratio, obser-
vantia ; reverentia, cultus.
Highly reverencing, Perindulgens.
Reverend, Reverendus, venerabi-
lis, venerandus. Right reverend,
Reverendus admodum! Most reve-
rend, Reverendissimus.
Reverent, Reverens.
Reverential, Venerabundus.
Reverently, reverentially, Reveren-
ter, honorihee, cum veneratione.
A reverie, re very, or silly idea float-
ing in the mind, DeHratio, deliramen-
tum, delirantis somnium.
A reversal, Abrogatio.
The reverse of any thing, Postica,
vel aversa, pars ; aversum latus.
The reverse of a medal, Numis-
matis aversa facies.
The reverse [contrary] Contrarius,
adversarius.
To reverse, Inverto, everto, per-
verto, subverto.
To reverse laws, Leges abrogarc,
convellere, rescindere, refigere.
Reversed [abrogated] Abrogatus,
rescissus.
Reversible, Qui abrogari, vel re-
scindi, potest.
A reversion, Jus successionis, jus
succedendi in possessionem, vel mu-
nus aliquod, post mortem occupantis.
Reversionary, Jure successionis.
To revert, Reverto, revertor. To
the crown, In fiscum redire, vel ve-
nire.
Reverted, Reversus, restitutus.
Revery. Vid. Reverie.
To revest, or reinvest, Possessio-
nem alicui rursus dare.
Revested, Possessione alicujus rei
iterum donatus.
To revictual, Rursus cibaria sup.
peditare.
A review, or reviewing, Recognitio,
recensio. Of troops, Copiarum, vel
militum, recensio.
To review, Recenseo, recognosco,
lustro, numerum copiarum inire. IT
He reviewed or commanded all the
forces to pass in review before him,
Universas copias in conspectu suo
incedere jussit. He frequently re-
viewed the troops of horse, Equitura
turmas frequenter recognovit.
To review a book in order to reprint
it, Retractare librum, Sen.
-Reviewed, Recognitus, recensitus.
A reviewer, Qui recognoscit, vel re-
censet.
To revile, Convicior, calumnior;
aliquem conviciis proscindere, vel
maledictis insectari.
Reviled, Conviciis lacessitus, vel
proscissus.
Having reviled, Conviciatus.
A reviler, Conviciator, calumnia-
tor.
Reviling, Maledicus, maledictis in-
sec tans.
A reviling, Exprobratio, acerba re-
prehensio, aspera insectatio. Revil-
ingly, Maledice.
A revisal, Recognitio, recensio. 1f
Upon revisal, or second consideration,
Re iterum perpensa.
To revise, Relego, recenseo, retrac-
to, iterum castigare.
A revise, or revising [re-examining]
REV
Recensio, recognitio, iterata castiga-
tio.
To revise a book, Librum recognos-
cere, vel iterum castigare.
To revisit, Reviso, revisito.
A revisitation [second visit} Iterata
salutatio, aditus ad aliquem officiosus
repetitus. [Second inspection or in-
quiry] Recognitio, inspectio, vel in-
quisitio, iterata.
A revival, or renewing, Renovatio.
To revive, or renew, Renovo, inte-
gro, vel redintegro ; restituo.
To revive [bring to life again] Mor-
tuurn in vitam reducere, vel revocare ;
a mortuis excitare.
And he revived some old customs
ivkich had been laid aside, Atque
etiam ad antiquum morem nonnulla
revocavit, Suet.
To revive [quicken, or encourage]
Animo, instigo, stimulo, exstimulo ;
alicui animos addere ; aliquem, vel
alicujus animura, excitare, inflam-
mare, accendere, incendere. If This
revived my inclination to write, Hoc
iuihi scribendi addidit alacritatem.
That somewhat revived my courage,
Iilud mihi aliquantulum animi attu-
lit.
To revive [affect with pleasure]
Hilaro, exhilaro ; aliquem oblectare,
vei lsetitia afficere. II The sight of
you refreshes and revives my soul,
Conspectus vester rericit & recreat
mentem meam. Your arrival had
greatly revived my spirits, Tuus me
maxime ievarat adventus.
To revive [be raised to life again]
Revivisco, ad vitam redire.
To be revived [encouraged] Ani-
mari, instigari, stimulari, excitari, in-
cendi. [Renewed] Renovari, restitui.
To revive [flourish again] Iterum
florere, vel vigere.
Revived [brought to life again] Re-
divivus ; in vitam reductus, vel revo-
catus. [Encouraged] Animatus, in-
stigatus, stimulatus, excitatus, accen-
sus, incensus. [Renewed] Renova-
tus, restitutus. [Affected with plea-
sure] Hilaratus, exhilaratus, oblecta-
tus ; lsetitia affectus, vel perfusus.
[Flourishing again] Iterum florens,
vel vigens.
A reviver, In vitam reductor; qui
animat, renovat, &c. Vid. the verb.
Revivification [restoring to life] Re-
ductio in vitam, ad vitam revocatio.
A reviving, or reviviscency [coming
to life again] Ad vitam reditus.
A reunion [joining together again]
Iterata coagmentatio, vel conjunctio.
[Reconciliation] Reconciliatio, con-
cordiae, vel gratia?, reconcihatio.
To reunite [join together again]
Iterum coagmentare, vel conjungere.
[Reconcile] Reconciliare, in pristinam
concordiam reducere, gratiam inter
dissidentes iterum componere.
Reunited [joined together again]
Iterum coagmentatus, ye/conjunctus.
[Reconciled] Reconcibatus, in pristi-
nam concordiam reductus.
A reuniting, Iterata conjunctio, re-
conciliatio. Vid. Reunion.
Revocable, Revocabibs, qui rescindi
& abrogari potest. Not revocable, Ir-
revocabilis.
A revocation, 'revokement, Revoca-
tio, abolitio, abrogatio.
To revoke, or revocate, Revoco.
To revoke what one has said, Die-
turn revocare, retractare, mutare. IF
A word once uttered cannot be revok-
ed, Semel emissum volat irrevocable
verbum, Hor.
To revoke or repeal a law, Legem
abrogare, tollere, rescindere, refigere.
To revoke [make of no effect] Res-
cindo, abrogo. A will, Testamentum
rumpere, mutare, vel irritum facere.
An error, Errorem abjicere, deponere,
rejiceie, repudiare. A gift, Donum
infectum facere.
Revoked, Revocatus, rescissus, irri-
tus factus.
303
RHE
A revoking, Revocatio, retractatio.
To revolt, Deficio, descisco. From
a prince, Rebellare ; a principe descis-
cere, vel deficere. From one's reli-
gion, Fidei naufragium facere, reli-
giosum institutum deserere.
One that has revolted, Qui a fide de-
fecit, qui ab aliquo principe ad alter-
um descivit.
Revolted, Alienatus.
A revolter, Defector; transfuga,
rebellis. From religion, or an apos-
tate, Institute fidei, vel religionis,
desertor.
Revolting, or refusing to be obedient,
Imperium detrectans.
A revolt, or revolting, Defectio, de-
trectatio ; secessio ; transfugium, Liv.
From a prince, RebeUio, rebelbum,
rebellatio.
A province revolting from its sover-
eign, Provincia rebellatrix.
A revolting, or apostasy [in religion]
Ab instituto religioso defectio.
To revolve, Recogito, reputo, medi-
tor; animo ahquid agitare, cogita-
tione repetere, in animo habere, vel
versarej secum volvere, vel retrac-
tare.
Revolved, Cogitatus ; cogitatione
repetitus, vel retractatus.
A revolving in one's mind, Cogitatio,
reputatio ; consideratio, vel medita-
tio, repetita.
A revolution, Mutatio, conversio ;
vicissitudo. If The revolution of dif-
ferent events is a remedy against im-
patience, Tsedium aufert vicissitudo.
The revolution of the planets, Pla-
netarum cursus. U They {the pla-
nets) perform their several revolutions
with wonderful swiftness, Circulos
suos orbesque conficiunt celeritate
mirabili, Cic.
A revolution of public affairs,
Publicarum rerum vicissitudo ; pub-
lican rei conversio, vel mutatio.
In the revolution of ten years, De-
cern annis exactis, vel expletis; de-
cern annorum circuitu.
To revomit, Iterum evomere.
To revulse [pull or draw away]
Revello.
1f To revulse humors of the body,
Humores, vel corporis succos, diver-
tere, vel in aliam partem deflectere,
contorquere, derivare.
Revulsion [a pulling away] Revul-
sio. [In physic] Materia; morbificse
depulsio, vel alio derivatio.
To revy [surpass or outdo, in
gaming] Supero, vinco.
A reward, Prsemium, merces. A
little reward, Mercedula.
Reward [in hunting, haivking, %c]
Pars prsedse canibus * a venatore, vel
accipitri ab aucupe, porrecta.
To reward, Muneror, remunero,
remuneror, compenso, repenso; la-
boris, vel opera?, mercedem alicui tri-
buere, dare, persolvere ; aliquem
prsemio afficere, donare, decorare. IT
He nobly rewarded his soldiers, Ado-
rea afFecit suos. I ivill reward your
diligence, Tibi diligentise fructum re-
feram.
About to reward, Remuneraturus.
To reward plentifully, Abundanter
retribuere, vel compensare ; prsemiis
amplis aliquem afficere, vel donare,
Rewardable, Prsemio dignus.
To be rewarded, Prsemio affici, do-
nari, ornari, decorari.
Rewarded, Compensatus; prsemio
donatus, vel decoratus. According to
his merits, Ornatus ex virtutibus.
A rewarder, Qui remunerat, vel
aliquem prsemio donat.
A rewarding, Remuneratio, com-
pensatio.
Rewarding^ Remunerans, compen-
sans.
A rhapsodist, Rhapsodise scriptor.
A rhapsody, * Rhapsodia.
Rhenish, Rhenanus. Wine, Vinum
Rhenense.
Rhetoric. * Rhetorica, ars rheto-
RIC
rica, vel ornate dicendi; oration is
ornatus.
i Rooks of rhetoric, * Rhetorica pi.
I A teacher of rhetoric, * Dicendi,
vel eloquentise, prseceptor. A pro-
| fessor, Eloquentise professor. A stu-
dent, Eloquentise discipulus.
Rhetorical Rhetoricus, oratorius.
Flourishes, Oratoria ornamenta, ora-
tionis lumina, pigmenta, ornatus.
Rhetorically, Rhetorice, facunde,
diserte, ornate, venuste ; more rhe-
; torico.
A rhetorician, * Rhetor, orator, *
i sophistes, doctor rhetoricus, dicendi
| prseceptor.
Like a rhetorician, Rhetorice.
To play the rhetorician, to rhctori-
cate, Diserte, facunde, ornate, dicere,
vel perorare.
A rheum, Destillatioj fluxio, vel
fluxus, humorum.
Rheumatic, or having the rheuma-
tism, * Rheumaticus.
The rheumatism, * Rheumatismus.
Rheumy, Humidus, frigidus.
A rhinoceros, * Rhinoceros.
A rhomb [figure in geometry, of
four equal but not right-angled sides]
* || Rhombus.
Rhubarb, \\ Rha, vel rhacoma, ra-
dix Pontica, ||rhabarbarum, || rheum
barbarum.
Sony rhipne, Versus illepidi & in-
ficfti.
To rhyme, Nurneros pangere eo-
dem rhythmo, vel sono, desinentes.
Unlearnedly, Inepte rhythmos fun-
dere.
A rhymer, Versificator.
Rhyming verses, Carmina simili
sono terminata.
Rhythm, or rhyme, * Rhythmus.
Rhythmical, or rhyming, * \\ Rhy-
thmicus.
A rib, Costa.
The short ribs, Costse nothse. The
spare rib, Costa porcina.
The ribs of a ship, Costse, vel statu-
mina, navis.
Having ribs, Costatus.
To rib-roast, Fustigo, verberibus
csedere, fuste dolare, fuste csedere.
Ribaldry, Obsccenitas, spurcities,
turpi tudo.
! Ribaldrous, ribald, Obscoenus, tur-
| pis, spurcus, impurus, impudicus;
I spurcidicus, Plaid.
j A ribbon, Vitta, tsenia.
To tie or trim ivith ribbons, Vittis
ligare, ornare, vel decorare.
I A ribbon-weaver, Vittarum textor.'
! If Ribble rabble discourse, Confusa
& nugax garrulitas, futilis loquacitas.
j Rice, Oryza, olyra.
Rich [wealthy] Dives, locuples,
opulentus ; dis. H As rich as you are,
Quamlibet dives. Whom Imade rich,
Cujus opes auxere mese. You ivill
never be rich, Nunquam rem facies.
If I can co?npass this, I shall think
myself as rich as Crassus, Hoc si as-
sequar, Crassum superabo divitiis.
Croesus, the richest monarch of Asia,
Croesus, Asia? rex opulentissimus. I
am sufficiently rich by your bounty,
Satis superque me benignitas tua di-
tavit, Hor.
Rich in money, Pecuniosus ; bene
nummatus, dives argento & auro. In
cattle, Dives pecoris, vel pecore ; cui
res pecuaria est ampla.
To be married into a rich family,
Nubere in divitias maximas.
To become rich, Ditescere, ditari,
locupletari, rem facere.
Very rich, Prsedives, perdives ; di
tissimus, opulentissimus.
If A rich chuff', Turgens opibus.
Rich, Abundans, affluens, coj)iosus.
[Magnificent] Magnificus, splendi-
dus. [Precious] Pretiosus, magno
constans.
To be rich, Ditescere, ditari, locu-
pletari.
To grow rich, Ditescere, ditari, lo-
cupletari, divitiis augcri. By a pro-
RID
fession, or trade, Ex aliqua professi-
one, vel arte, divitias contrahere.
To make rich, Dito, locupleto ; ali-
quern divitiis augere, vel fortunis lo-
cupl etare. If This law has made them
rich, Haec lex eos fortunis locupleta-
vit.
To be very rich, Divitiis affluere,
vel abundare ; amplas & copiosas pos-
sessions habere.
Made rich, Ditatus, locupletatus,
divitiis auctus.
. Riches, Divitisep/. opes, facultates,
fortunae ; opulentia. If Growing
riches are attended with cares, Cres-
centem sequitur cura pecuniam, Hor.
He is poor amidst all his riches, Mag-
nas inter opes inops, Id.
To abound in riches, Abundare,
vel affluere, divitiis.
To amass or heap up riches, Divi-
tias cogere, cumulare, accumulare,
congerere.
Richly [abundantly, plentifully]
Copiose, abunde, abundanter, large.
[Magnificently'] Magnifice, splendide,
laute, opipare, luculenter, sumptu-
ose.
Richly to deserve a favor, Quam
optime de aliquo mereri.
Richly worth one's money, Pretio
vilissimo emptus.
Richness, Opulentia ; fertilitas.
A rick, or reek, Strues, cumulus,
acervus, congeries.
To make up in a rick or ricks,
Acervo, coacervo.
Rickety, || Rachitide laborans.
To rid [free, or disengage] Libero,
expedio, redimo. If Whence a man
cannot rid himself, Unde emergi non
potest. He rids no ground, Movet
gradum testudineum. Your innocence
toill rid you from these troubles, Inno-
centia tua te vindicabit ab his moles-
tiis.
To rid from rubbish, Rudera ex-
portare.
IT To rid one of his money, Argento
aliquem emungere.
To get rid of a thing, Se ab aliqua
re expedire, extricare, vel liberare.
To make riddance of, Opus prope-
rare, operi in stare.
To rid ground in going, Gradum
promovere vel accelerare.
Rid from, Extricatus, expeditus,
solutus.
J rid [of ride] Equitabam.
A riddance, Amotio, amolitio, li-
beratio.
To be ridden, Equitabilis. Not to
be ridden, Inequitabilis.
1f Priest-ridden, Sacerdotibus nimis
addictus.
Ridding, Liberans, extricans, ex-
pediens.
A ridding, Expeditio, liberatio.
A riddle [enigma] * iEnigma.
A proposer of riddles, * || iEnigma-
tista.
A riddle [sieve] Cribrum, excerni-
culum.
To riddle, Excerno.
To riddle [unriddle] Solvo, expedio.
To ride, Equito, equo vehi, iter equo
facere. 11 To ride a free horse to
death, Equum currentem incitare.
To ride in a cart or coach, Rheda,
vel curru, vehi, vel deferri.
To ride a person, or domineer over
one, In aliquem dominari, vel inso-
lentius se gerere ; in aliquem super-
bire, aliquem sub dominatu arete
ten ere.
To ride about, or up and down,
Obequito, circumequito. He rode
about the several posts of the enemies,
Stationibus hostium obequitabat.
They ride up and doivn every way,
Per omnes partes perequitant. He
rode through the enemies' battalions,
Per hostium agmen perequitabat.
To ride at anchor, Anchoris niti ;
in anchoris, vel ad anchoras, stare. If
The ships were riding at anchor, Dente
tenaci anchora iundabat naves.
*4
ftIF
To ride upon the main, Naviculor,
mare navigare, altumcarinis sulcare,
per oceanum equitare, spumas salis
aere ruere.
To ride away, Abequito, equo con-
scenso discedere.
To ride back, In equo redire, equo
vectus regredi.
To ride by, Praeterequito, in equo
praetervehi.
To ride on a hobby horse, Equitare
in arundine longa.
To ride a horse off his ?we£//e,Equum
defatigare, vel cursu domare.
To ride hard, Equum admittere,
equo concitato gradu ferri.
To ride over a river, Per flumen
equitare; fluvium equo transmittere,
vel trajicere.
To ride post, Veredis publicis equi-
tare ; dispositis, i/e/commutatis, equis
cursitare.
To ride through, Perequito.
To ride together, Coequito, equis
simul vehi.
To ride unto, Adequito.
A rider, Eques.
A rider roll, Rotula ad finem ad-
dit, vel adjecta.
A riding on horseback, Equitatio.
In a coach, Vectio.
A ridge, Fastigium, culmen, vertex.
The ridge of a house, Domus fasti-
gium.
The ridge or top of a hill, Montis
culmen, vel cacumen. Or steepness
of a hill, Collis dorsum, vel jugum.
A ridge of land, Porca, lira.
A ridge of mountains reaching to
the sea, Montes quorum perpetuum
dorsum in mare excurrit.
A ridge tile, Imbrex.
The ridgeband of a draught horse,
Helcii ea pars, qua? per dorsum equi
trajicitur.
If The ridge-bone of the back, Spina
dorsi.
To ridge, In modum jugi formare.
Ridge by ridge, or ridge-wise, Lira-
tim.
Ridges in wrought stones, Stria; pi.
To make ridges in land, Liro, im-
porco.
Ridged, ridgy, Jugosus.
Ridged [chamfered, or fluted] Stria-
tus.
A ridgeling, Ovis rejicula, vel altero
testiculo manca, A. testiculorum al-
tero carens, L.
Ridicule, Derisus, irrisus ; ridicula,
ye/jocularis, cavillatio. i
If Ry way of ridicule, Ridicule, per
ridiculum, ludibrium, vel deridicu-
lum.
To ridicule, Aliquem ridere, ludere,
ludificari, vel deludiflcari ; alicui il-
ludere, ludos aliquem facere.
To be ridiculed, Deludi, derideri,
irrideri ; ludibrio haberi, vel esse.
If He is ridiculed by every body,
Omnium irrisione luditurj omnibus
est ludibrio & despectui.
A ridiculer, Derisor, irrisor.
Ridiculous, Ridiculus, deridiculus,
risu dignus. Very ridiculous, Perridi-
culus.
Ridiculously, Ridicule. Somewhat
ridiculously, Subridicule.
Ridiculousness, Qualitas rei digna?
risu.
A riding on horseback, Equitatio.
IF Tired with riding, Equitatione,
vel equitando, fatigatus.
A riding [in a coach, chariot, §•.]
Vectio.
Rife, Frequens, grassans. If The
discourse growing rife, Increbrescente
rumore, Suet.
Rifely, Frequenter.
Rifeness, Frequentia, abundantia.
Riffraff* Recrementum, quisquilias
pi.
To rifle, Spolio, despolio, diripio,
divexo, expilo, compilo, surripio, de-
peculor.
Rifled, Spoliatus, direptus, expila-
tus, compilatus, surreptus.
RIG
A rifler, Spoliator, direptor, expi-
lator, predator.
A rifling, Spoliatio, direptio, expi.
latio, compilatio, praedatio.
A rift, or chink, Fissura, rim a.
To rift or cleave asunder, Findo
diffindo ; scindo, discindo.
To rift [neut] Dissilio, diffindor. '
A rig, riggish, or wanton girl t
Puella petulans.
To rig a ship, Navem funibus ar-
mare, instruere, aptare, omare. To
unrig, Apparatu spoliare, vel denu-
dare.
1f Rigged [as a ship] Funibus in-
structs, vel ornatus.
A rigger of ships, Navium instruc-
tor, vel ornator.
A rigging of a ship, Navis instructio.
The rigging of ships, Apparatus
velorum & funium; armamenta»/.
To riggle, Vacillo. Vid. Wriggle.
Right [subst] Jus, aaquum, asquL
tas, fas ; directum. If All is not right
with them, Aliquid monstri alunt.
Right or wrong, he will do it, Quo
jure, quaque injuria, faciet. The
name is not right, Nomen non conve-
nit. He did forego something of his
right, Paullum de jure suo decessit
I am not right in my senses, Non sum
apud me. The right of the cause is
self-evident, JEquitas ipsa lucet per
se. Extreme right is extreme wrong,
Summum jus summa injuria.
Right [adv.] Recte, asque, plane.
Right [proper, or convenient ; adj.]
Aptus, commodus, accommodus,
idoneus.
Right [sound in health] Sanus, bo-
na valetudine utens. H / am not
right, Minus valeo, non satis recte
me habeo.
Right [straight] Rectus, directus.
Right [true] Genuinus, legitimus,
germanus.
A right stoic, Sto'icus germanissi-
mus.
Not right [spurious] Adulterinus,
spurius, fucatus.
You are in the right of it, Rem te-
nes, sic res se habet, rem ipsam pu-
tasti ; recte mones.
He goes the right way to work.
Rem recte, vel recta via, aggreditur.
Against all right, Injuriosissime,
contra jus fasque.
Right against, E regione, ex ad-
verso.
Right-cornered, Habens angulos
rectos.
Falling right down, Recta line4
descendens.
Right forth, Recta.
The right hand, Dextra.
You say right, Recte dicis.
Right w/£7/,Perbelle, perbene, quam
optime.
If To right one, or do one justice,
Jus alicujus tueri.
To right one's self, Jus suum vin-
dicare. 1f He righted himself by the
point of his sword, Offensas vindicavit
ense.
To make right, Corrigo, emendo,
castigo.
To bring to rights [a ship] Vela
iterum dispandere, vel replicare.
Right, or wrong, Quo jure, quaque
injuria.
The right side, Dextrum latus.
Towards the right hand or right
side, Dextrorsus, dextrorsum, dex-
troversum.
The right of nations, Jus gentium.
Righteous, iEquus, Justus, rectus.
Righteously, iEque, juste, recte.
Righteousness, rightfulness, Jus,
justitia, aequitas.
Rightful, iEquus, legitimus, Justus.
Rightfully, ^que, legitime, juste.
Rightly, Recte, apte, commode. .
Not rightly, Injuste, inique, prae.
ter jus & aequum.
Rightness, Puritas, rectitudo.
Rigid, Rigidus, austerus. Vid. Ri-
gorous.
RIN
Rigidly, Prsefracte.
Rigor, Rigor, asperitas, acerbitas,
severitas, inclementia.
If To treat one with the utmost
rigor, Summo jure cum aliquo agere,
severitatem in aliquem adhibere, in-
clementius aliquem tractare.
If The rigor of the law, Summum
jus. Of winter, Vis, vel saevitia,
hiemis.
Rigorous, or rigid, Rigidus, auste-
rus, asper, acerbus, durus, severus.
Very rigorous, Perseverus, valde
austerus.
Rigorously, Rigide, aspere, acerbe,
severe, duriter. Very rigorously,
Acerrime, acerbissime, asperrime.
Rigorousness, rigidity, Asperitas,
acerbitas, severitas, duritas, rigiditas,
Vitruv.
A rill, Rivus, rivulus.
To rill, More rivi fluere.
A rim, Margo, labrum, ora.
The inner rim of the belly, * Perito-
naeum.
A rime [mist"] Pruina, nebula, nu-
becula.
Covered with rime, Pruinosus.
Rimy [foggy, or misty] Nebulosus,
caliginosus, numidus.
A rind, Cortex, liber, cutis.
A thin rind, Tunica.
Full of thin rinds, Tunicatus.
The inner rind of bark, * Philyra.
A ring [for the finger] Annulus, vel
anulus. If / took a ring from my fin-
ger, De digito annulum detraxi.
A little ring, Annellus, vel anellus.
A hoop ring, Annulus purus. Gold,
aureus. A mourning ring, Annulus
funebris. A diamond ring, Annulus
signatorius. To seal with a ring, An-
nulo sigilla imprimere.
A wedding ring, Annulus pronubus.
To put a ring on the finger, Digito
annulum induere.
To take or pull a ring off one's fin-
ger, Annulum digito detrahere.
The bezel or collet of a ring, An-
nuli pala, vel funda.
Of a ring, Annularis, annularius.
A maker of rings, Annularius, an-
nulorum opifex.
An ear-ring, Inauris. If They strut
about with their fine ear-rings, Ince-
dunt annulatis auribus.
The ring of a door, Comix.
A ring of people, Corona, orbis,
circulus.
To cast themselves in a ring, Corona
facta circumstare.
To dance in a ring, Orbem sanato-
rium versare.
A ring for boxing, wrestling, 8;c.
Locus luctationis ; * palaestra.
In a ring or circle, In orbem,
vel circulum. If The hair is curled in
many rings, * Multiplices sinuatur
crinis in orbes.
A ringleader, Antesignanus ; * co-
ryphaeus, princeps, dux partium. IT
He is the ringleader thereof, Huic est
rei caput.
A ring-worm, Impetigo, lichen.
To ring, or sound [as a bell] Tinnio,
sono. If My ears ring with noise,
Aures tinniiint sonitu.
To ring or sound again, Resono.
IT You cause the woods to ring again
with the name of Amaryllis, -<*aso/z,Rationem, quo ea mecum-
i que ducet, sequar. He is ruled by his
\ wife, Imperio uxoris paret, ad nu-
j turn & voluntatem uxoris vivit, est
I uxori sua? morigerus, uxor ilium ver-
sat & regit.
I Ruled, Imperatus.
A well-ruled city, Civitas bene mo-
rata vel constitute.
I Ruled with a leaden pencil, Plumbo
directus.
I A ruled case, Res comperta, vel
probata.
| A ruler, Imperator, gubernator,
moderator ; dominus ; 'i 1 arbiter.
The ruler of a province, Provincial
rector, vel praefectus ; * dynasta. Of
the winds, Ventorum moderator 8c
gubernator.
I Rulers, Primores, proceres.
Ruling, Dominans, imperans.
To take upon him the riding of the
state, Rempublicam capessere; pre-
hendere gubernacula, accedere ad
gubernacula reipublicae.
; Rum, Potus e saccharo confectus.
To rumble, Tumultuor, crepo, cre-
pito.
A rumbler, Fragorem ciens.
| Rumbling, Fragosus, fremebundus.
A rumbling, Fremitus, strepitus.
A great rumbling, Fragor.
The rumbling of the guts, Vermina-
tio, ventris tormina.
Ruminant (Ray) Ruminans.
1 To ruminate [chew over again]
Rumino.
1f To ruminate or think upon a
thing, De re aliqua meditari, secum
reputare, cogitaie ; perpendere, ani-
mo versare, attente recogitare, se-
cum agitare.
Rumination [chewing anew] Ru-
minatio.
U 3
RUN
Rumination [meditation] Cogita
tio, meditatio.
To rummage goods, Bona rimari
scrutari, perscrutari, investigare.
One's chests, Areas alicujus perscru-
tari.
A rummaging, Investigatio.
A rummer [large drinking-glass]
Calix vitreus amplior Or brimmer,
[vessel filled to the brim] Calix am-
plior ad marginem usque impletus.
A rumor, Rumor, fama. If It is
the constant rumor, that this was the
real case, Hoc ita esse, constanti fa-
ma atque omnium sermone celebra-
tur.
IT An uncertain or doubtful rumor,
Rumor sine auctore, vel capite.
A little rumor, Rumusculus.
To rumor about, Rumorem serere ;
famam dissipare, vel spargere. If It is
rumored about, Rumor, vel fama,
est; fama manat, rumor spargitur.
It is rumored about that you are in
love, Fama est te amare. It is com-
monly rumored about in the city, Ver-
satur in pervagato sermone civitatis.
Very agreeable news is rumored about
concerning you, Sermones de te ac-
cept! & grati perferuntur.
If To stop a rumor, Sermones re-
stinguere, famam diluere.
A rumor-bearer, or rumor er, || Ru-
migerulus, nuntiiis.
The rump, * Uropygium.
The rump-evil, Mala uropygii af-
fectio.
To rumple, Rugo, corrugo j in ru-
gas trahere.
A rumple, Ruga, plica.
Rumpled, Corrugatus.
A rumpling, ||Corrugatio.
The run or course of a ship, Navis
cursus.
A good or ill run [at gaming] Se-
cunda, vel adversa, fortuna.
A run in traffic, Facilis mercium
venditio.
To run [pass swiftly] Curro. 1f
His race is almost run, Prope jam
decursum est spatium.
To run a race, Stadium currere,
cursu certare, curriculo contendere.
To run [make haste] Festino, pro-
pero, appropero j gradum accelerare.
1T Run as fast as your legs can carry
you, Vola.
To run [drop] Stillo, destillo.
To run [flow] Mano, fluo.
To put one to the run, Aliquem fu-
gare ; in fugam agere, vel vertere.
At the long run, Tandem, denique,
demum.
To run at the eyes, Lippio.
To laugh till one's eyes run, Free
risu, vel gaudio, lacrymare.
To run at the nose, Muco stillare,
vel destillare.
To run [as a sore] Suppuro, pus
emittere.
To run from one's native country,
Patriam deserere, vel fugere ; e pa-
tria fugere ; solum vertere ; <4< ter-
ras alio sole calentes visere.
To run perpetually [as the tongue]
Perpetuo deblaterare, sine intermis-
sione garrire. His tongue runs before
his wit, Quidquid in buccam venerit,
temere effutit; non cogitat, quid
dicat.
If The sense of it runs thus, Sensus ,
ejus sentential ita se habet, hsec est
sententia illius loci.
To run or wander about, Palor, '
vagor.
To run about [as water] Diffluo.
To run abroad into foreign coun-
tries, Peregre proficisci.
To run abroad or up and down,
Hac atque iliac cursare, hue & illuc
cursitare.
To run abroad [as a report] In
vulgus manare, vulgo ferri. If A re-
port ran abroad, Fama percrebuit,
dissipata, vel dispersa, fuit.
To run or get a-head, Vires, vel
copias, colligere.
310
RUN
To suffer a child to run a-head,
Habenas puero laxare.
To run a-head, or get before, Pree-
curro.
|| To run of one's own head to do a
thing, Ad aliquid agendum sua cupi-
ditate, vel sponte, impelli.
To run after or behind one, Pone
aliquem sequi, vel subire.
To run after, or pursue, Insector,
cursu aliquem insequi, vel persequi.
If The wolf runs after the sheep, Ver-
titur in pecudes lupus. The helve ran
after the hatchet, Post omnia perdidit
naulum.
To run after one like a lacquey,
Aliquem pedissequi instar sequi.
If To run against a person,or contend
with him in a race, Cum aliquo cursu
certare, vel curriculo contendere.
To run or dash against, Occurro,
allido, illido ; affligo, impingo, incur-
so. If The ship ran against the rocks,
Puppis ofFendit in scopulos. They run
their heads one against another, Ad-
versis concurrunt frontibus. She ran
her head with mighty force against
the wall, Adverso parieti caput in-
genti impetu impegit. He ran his
head against a pillar, Caput allisit in
columnam. The great Centaur runs
against a rock, Saxo collabitur ingens
Centaurus.
To run one's self aground, Eo se
redigere, ut ulterius nequeat proce-
dure.
To run along or upon, Percurro.
IT Daring to run over the briny waves
in their swift vessel, Ausi vada salsa
cita decurrere puppi.
To run along the high way, Via pub-
lica currere, per viam publicam cur-
sum dirigere.
To run along with one, 'Concurro,
cum alio simul currere, alium cursu
comitari.
To run along [as a river] Labor,
fluo, mano.
To run or glide along [from one
place to another] Perlabor."
To run all about or hither and
thither, Circumcurso, hue atque illuc
cursare, hue & illuc cursitare.
To run all about [as water] Cir-
cumfluo.
To run at one with a sword, club,
fyc. Aliquem gladio, vel fuste, petere.
To run at tilt, Lanceis concurrere.
To run away, Fugio, aufugio; se
in pedes conjicere; pedibus, vel cursu
salutem quasrere. 1f / would rather
run away, Aufugerim potius. He
was going to run away,' Ornabat fu-
gam. They ran away, Terga verte-
runt.
The time runs away, Tempus teri-
tur, prajterit, transit. If Ten months
are run away, Decern menses abie-
runt.
To run away with one's money, Pe-
cuniam alicujus tollere, vel consu-
mers With a virgin, Virginem ra-
pere, abripere, abducere, asportare.
With the praise of a thing, Laudem,
vel gloriam, alicujus rei sibi vindi-
care, sumere, obtinere, adipisci. With
a conceit, or opinion, Opinione aliqua
rapi, vel abduci.
To run away from the subject in
hand, Digredior, ab instituto sermone
deflectere, vel excurrere.
To run back, or back again, Recur-
ro, retrorsum currere. Often, Re-
curso.
To run back [as water] Refluo, re-
labor.
To run before, Prsecurro. If His
tongue runs before his wit, Non cogi-
tat quid dicat; quidquid in buccam
venerit, temere effutit.
If To run behind hand in the world,
Ad inopiam tendere, vel redigi ; [sere
alieno opprimi.
To run beside one, Prastergredior,
ad latus alicujus currere.
To run beside [as water] Prjeter-
fluo, prasterlabor.
RUN
To run or go between, Intercurro.
To run or flow between [as water ]
Interfluo, interluo.
To run or pass by, Cursim, vel
cursu, preeterire.
To run by [as water] Perlabor, al-
luo. If It runs by the very walls,
Prater ipsa mcenia fluit.
To run counter to, Repugno, dis-
crepo ; dissideo. If These two laws
seem to run counter to each other,
Has duas leges inter se discrepare
& repugnare videntur. These things
run counter to each other, Ha?c inter
se pugnant, vel inter se dissident.
Ry eternally running counter to opi-
nions approved by others, Semper di-
versa iis, qua? aliis placebant, dicen-
do, V. Paterc.
To run to decay, Collabor, delabor,
corruo ; ruina collabi. f The power
of the Lacedaemonians ran to decay,
Lacedaemoniorum opes corruerunt.
To run in debt. Vid. Debt.
To run distracted, Ad insaniam
adigi, vel redigi ; furore corripi, vel
percelli.
To run division [in singing] Cele-
riter cantare, brevibus modulationi-
bus cangre.
To run down [hasten down] De-
curro, delabor. If He ran down from
the top of the town, Summa decurrit
ab arce.
To run down, or despise, Vitupero ;
aliquid, vel aliquem, temnere, con-
temner, despicere, spernere.
To run down one's opinion, Alicu-
jus opinionem, vel sententiam, dam-
nare, vel vituperare.
To run one down [\. e. bear one
down] with arguments, Argumentis
aliquem superare, vel vincere.
To run one down with ill language,
Alicui, vel in aliquem, opprobriis in-
sultare; aliquem conviciis lacessere,
lacerare, proscindere.
To run down with sweat, Sudore
diffluere, sudorem guttatim mittere.
If To run or drop with ivet or rain,
Pluvia, vel imbribus, madere.
To run down [as water] Defluo,
delabor. The water runs down from
each side of the roof, Ex utraque tecti
parte aqua delabitur.
To run down, or overcome in run-
ning, Cursu superare, vel vincere.
To run down in talk, Coarguo, red-
arguo, refuto.
To run for a prize, Pro palma
cursu contendere.
To run for it, or run away, In pe-
des se conjicere, cursu salutem quas-
rere, fuga se conservare.
To run forth, or run forward, Pro-
curro. Often, Procurso.
To run or flee from, Fugio, aufu-
gio.
To run or spring from, Provenio.
To run from one thing to another
[in discourse] Ab instituto sermone
deflectere, vel digredi.
To run or drop from the house-
eaves, De suggrundiis defluere, vel
destillare.
To run hastily, Festinare, prope-
rare ; gradum corripere, citato cursu
aufugere. Fast, Concitato, vel con-
tent©, gradu currere.
To run a hazard, Periclitor, peri-
culo se committerej discrimen, vel
periculum, adire. Of a battle, Belli
fortunam experiri, prcelii aleam sub-
ire.
To run headlong, Ruo, prascipiti
cursu deferri. To ruin, Se perdere,
in exitium mere.
To run high, or be increased, Au-
geri, adaugeri, increbrescere. 1f Mat-
ters ran so high, that it came
to a sedition, Tanta discordia fuit, ut
prope ad seditionem venerit. The
quarrel ran so high, that it ended in
blows, Tanta commoti fuerunt ira-
cundia, ut tandem prcelio rem decer-
nerent.
To run in or into, Incurro, ingre-
RUN
dior; intro, introeo. If That distent-
per runs in the blood, Morbus iste est
fere gentilitius.
To run into sin, In peccatum ru-
ere, vet irruere. If Mankind run into
forbidden wickedness, Gens humana
ruit per vetitum nefas, Hor.
IT To run into a house, city, 8(C.
JEdcs, urbem, &c. celeriter iritrare,
introire, ingredi ; in eedes, vel urbem,
ex fuga se recipere.
To run into danger, Periculum, vel
discrimen, adire.
1f To run in one's mind, Animo re-
cursare.
To run into or through one [as a
thorn, sword, needle, tycT] Intro, per-
fodio. IF The hunting-spears run into
or pierce the bears, Venabula intrant
ursos. The arrow ran into his tongue,
Trajecit arundine linguam. The
broad spear ran them both through
with its long point, Longo perlata te-
nore transi'it hasta duos.
To run into [as water} Influo, illa-
bor. If That river runs into the sea,
Iste amnis mari illabitur. The sea
runs into the rivers, In amnes mare
influit.
IF To run low [as the pocket, liquors,
fyc.} Pame exhauriri, vel exinaniri.
To run mad, Desipio, insanio, ad
insaniam redigi, furore corripi. IF
You will make me run mad, Tu me
ad insaniam adiges. ■ If he were not
run quite mad, Si non acerrime fure-
ret.
To run off from his intended dis-
course, Ab instituto sermone deflec-
tere.
1F To run one off his legs, Aliquem
cursu penitus fatigare.
To run often, Curso, cursito.
To run or go on, Progredior, pro-
cedo. IF The time runs on, Tempus
progreditur.
To run on ox continue in a thing, In
re aliqua perseverare. % If you run
on in these courses, you will soon be a
beggar, Si hoc modb te in flagjtiis in-
gurgitaveris, cito ad mendicitatem
redigeris.
To run or pass over, Percurro,
transcurro ; transeo.
IF To run over a thing slightly, Per-
functorie aliquid facere; molli, vel
levi, brachio percurrere, decurrere ;
leviter rem aliquam perstringere.
To run over [as water'} Superfluo,
redundo, inundo. IF Africa ran over
with their blood, Africa eorum san-
guine redundavit. The water runs
over the land, Terram inundat aqua.
To run over in numbering, Numero,
dinumero, pernumero ; numerum
rensere. IF And withal run over the
particulars of the troubles you have
undergone in this expedition, It Incep-
tum una decurre laborem.
To run or boil over, Exasstuo, prse
nimio fervore superfluere.
To run over [throw down} Prasci-
piti cursu deturbare, dejicere, ever-
tere.
To run over a person with a coach,
Curru aliquem obterere. H Moreover,
in a village on the Appian way, his
carriage on full speed ran over a poor
boy, though he might have prevented
it, Sed & in via; Appia; vico repente
puerum citatis jumentis haud ignarus
obtrivit, Suet.
To run out [hasten out} Excurro.
Iran oid of doors, Effugi foras.
To run out [as water} Effluo, ema-
no.
To run out [as a vessel} Perfluo.
To run out of doors hastily, Se foras
celeriter proripere.
To run out [spend} Consumo, pro-
digo; patrimonium profundere, vel
effundere. IF He had run out his fa-
ther's estate, Patria abligurierat bona,
Ter.
To run out into unnecessary ex-
penses, Pecuniam in, vel ad, aliquid
effuse impendere,
311
RUN
To run quickly, or post away, Vo-
lare, gradum corripere, equis velisque
festinare.
To run a parallel between, Inter se
comparare, conferre, componere.
II To run parallel with, iEquali in-
tervallo distare.
To run over or across a place,
Transcurro, trajicio.
IT To run smooth or well [as a sen-
tence or verse} Leniter, vel suaviter,
fluere.
To run through [a place} Percurro.
IF That fault runs through all his
writings, Id vitium per omnia ejus
scripta diffunditur.
To run through [as water} Perfluo.
To run through [with a sword}
Transfigo, transadigo, perfodio, con-
fodio, transfodio, per corpus ferrum
adigere. IF He ran his sword through
his body, Ensem per pectus adegit.
He ordered them to run him through,
Eum confodi jussit.
To run through thick and thin to
serve a friend, £>u£evis pericula adire
ut opem amico ferat.
To run through the middle of a
town [as a river} Mediam urbem se-
care.
To run through a whole army [as a
report or apprehension} Totum exer-
citum pervadere.
To run to, Accurro. IT They run
to me, Ad me curritur. They run to
arms, Ad arma concurritur ; ad arma
confugiunt.
To run to charges, Impensas, vel
sumptus, augere.
To run to on^'s prayers, Ad preces
decurrere ; votis p'acisci, Hor.
To run together, Concurro, con-
fluo, congredior.
To run to seed [as plants} In semen
abire, vel exire.
To run under, Subterlabor.
To run up or raise a wall, house,
8;c. Murum, domum, &c. exstruere,
vel sdificare.
A house that is run up on a sudden
or built in haste, Domus subitaria. IF
And he hastily ran up some houses for
the reception of poor people, Et sub-
itaria ffidificia exstruxit, qua? multitu-
dinem inopem acciperent, Tac.
To run upon one, In aliquem irru-
ere, vel incurrere.
To run up and down, Circumcurso,
sursum deorsum cursitare. IF They
never ceased running up and down,
Cursare ultro citroque non destite-
runt.
The discourse ran upon that topic,
De isto argumento sermo fiebat ; de
ista re sermones serebant.
To run or spring up, Assurgo, enas-
cor, exorior.
To run with tears, water, fyc. Ex-
stillo, destillo.
Run oid, Effusus.
Run or smeared about, Perfusus,
oblitus.
A runaway, Erro, errabundus;
transfuga, desertor, fugitivus.
A rundle, or roundle, Circulus,
orbis.
A small rundle, Orbiculus.
A rundlet, Quadrantal, orcula, do-
liolum, cadus minor.
Rung, the preterite of ring, as, IF
The sky rung again with the shouts,
Resonat clamoribus asther, Virg.
The rungs [in a ship} Tigna qua
fundum navis constituunt.
A runnel, Rivus, rivulus.
A runner [one who runs} Cursor.
[ Messenger } Nuntius. A runner
forth, Excursor.
A runner [among seamen} Funis
ductarius major.
A runner [upper millstone} Catillus.
The runner [bird} * \\ Erythropus,
|| ralla aquatica.
Runnet, al. rennet, Coagulum.
Running, Currens. IF You have
been running a long time, Jampridem
estis in cursu.
RUS
Running at random, Erraticus, va.
gus.
A running, Cursus.
A running against, Occursus.
A running away, Fuga.
A running back, Recursus.
IF A running dinner, Prandium sta-
tarium.
A running forth, Procursio.
A running out, Excursio, excursus.
A running over, or passing by,
Transcursus.
A running over, or superfluity, Re-
dundantia, superfluitas.
A running-place, Stadium, curricu-
lum.
A running of the reins, Seminis pro-
fiuvium ; * || gonorrhoea.
IF A running of the nose, Profluvium
narium.
A running sore, Ulcus.
Running before, Prascursorius.
A running to and fro, Discursu
A running together, Concursus,
concursio, concursatio.
A running of several streams into
one, Corrivatio.
The running title of a book, Titulis
singulis paginis appositus.
Pertaining to running, Ad cursum
pertinens.
Runningly, Cursim.
A runt, or ront, Bos pumilus, vel
pumila.
An old runt, Vetula, anus.
A rupture, or falling out, Dissidium
dissensio, inimicitia, discordia ; si-
multas.
A rupture [breach of peace or co-
venant} Pacis, vel foederis, violatio.
A rupture in the groin, Hernia, ra-
mex.
Having a rupture, ruptured, Ra-
micosus.
Rupture-ivort, || Herniaria.
Rural, Ruralis, rusticus, agrestis.
A rush, or bulrush, Juncus, scirpus.
IF It signifies not a rush, Pluma haud
interest. I will not value it a rush,
Hujus non faciam. All the kindness
you do them is not vjorth a rush, Si-
quid benefacias, levior pluma est gra-
tia. He will not be worth a rush, Is
nauci non erit.
A little rush, Scirpiculus. A sea-
rush, Mariscus.
A rush-light, or candle, Candela
facta ex junco sebo circumfuso.
The sweet rush, Juncus odoratus,
* || schoenanthum.
A rush-bed, Juncetum.
Slender as a rush, Juncidus, jun-
ceus, juncinus. 1F By their over nicety
they make them as slender as a rush,
Reddunt curatura junceas, Ter.
Rushy, ox full of rushes, Juncosus.
Of rushes, Junceus, juncinus, scir-
peus.
To rush [run} IF He rushes through
wickedness, Per nefas ruit.
To rush or thrust forward, Pro-
pello, impello.
To rush in or upon, Irruo, irrum-
po ; impetum in aliquem, vel aliquid,
facere. IT Images rush into the mind
from external objects, Irrumpunt in
animos extrinsecus imagines, Cic.
To rush out, Proruo.
To rush through, Perrumpo.
A rushing in, Irruptio.
Rusk, Panis cibarius.
Russet, Ravus, subrufus.
A russeting apple, Malum subru-
fum.
Rust, Rubigo, scabrities, situs,
squalor. Of copper, - discrimen.
The space or term of life, Vitas
curriculum.
A space of land, Tractus. IF All
that space or tract of land is very fa-
mous, Totus ille tractus est celeberri-
mus.
In the mean space or time, Interim,
interea, interea loci, inter hasc, dum
hcec aguntur.
The space between two or more
pillars, Intercolumnium.
Spacious, Spatiosus, amplus.
A spacious house, Domus ampla,
vel laxa.
Spaciously, Spatiose, ample, laxe.
Spaciousness, Amplitudo, laxitas.
A spade, Ligo. If To call a spade
a spade, Quidque proprio suo nomine
appellare.
A spade [at cards] Macula nigra.
Spadiers, Fossores in scaptensulis
stanneis.
I spake, or spoke, Dixi, verba feci,
locutus sum. He spake much for our
side, Multa secundum causam nos-
tram disputavit.
1f I spake in jest, Jocabar modo.
A span, Palmus major ; * spithama.
Of or belonging to a span, Palmaris,
* spithamasus.
Spick and span new, Novissimus,
recentissimus.
A spangle, Bractea, vel brattea.
A little spangle, Bracteola.
A spangle maker, Bractearum fa-
bricator.
Spangled, or covered with spangles,
Bracteatus.
The spangled or starry firmament,
Cesium stelliferum.
SPA
A spaniel dog, Canis clrratus patu-
las aures habens, canis Hispanicus.
To spaniel, Adulor, assector.
The Spanish fly, * Cantharis.
A gpar, or wooden bar, Obex, vectls.
The spar of a gate, Assula spicata/
vel in acumen tenuata.
The spar of metal, Cortex metalli
rudis.
To spar, Obdo, vecte obducto oc-
cludere, vel munire.
A sparable, Clavulus.
Spare [lean, or thin] Macer, maci-
lentus, gracilis.
To spare, Parco, comparco. If I will
spare no cost, Nihil pretio parcam.
But if God spare my life, Quod si vita
suppeditet. I cannot spare her, Ego
ilia carere non possum.. Spare to
speak, and spare to speed, Audentes
fortunajuvat. It is too late to spare,
when all is spent, Sera est in f undo
parcimonia. They spare no pains to
get reputation in this, Qui banc lau-
dem petessunt, nullum fugiunt dolov
rem, Cic.
11 To spare an hour from play,
Detrahere horam ludo.
U Spare me a word, Ausculta pau-
cis.
To spare [forgive] Condono, re-
mitto.
To spare [favor] Faveo, indulgeo.
Spare, or sparing [subst.] Parcimo-
nia, frugalitas. If He made no spare,
Nihil pepercit. Enough and to spare,
Satis superque.
Sparing [adj. 3 a sparer, Parcus,
tenax.
To be sparing of one's labor or pains,
Sibi, labori, vel opera?, parcere.
To be sparing in one's diet, Genium,
vel se victu, fraudare- He was very
sparing in his diet, Cibi minimi erat,
Suet.
To be over-spacing in one's expenses,
Nimium parce sumptum facere.
Very sparing, Perparcus, triparcus.
A sparing, or laying wj»,Conservatio.
Sparingly, Parce, restricts; an-
guste ; continenter. Very, Perparce.
To live sparingly, Parce vivere;
parce ac duriter vitam agere, vel se
habere; parcimonia ac duritia vic-
titare.
To take sparingly, Digitulis duobus
sum ere primoribus.
Sparingness,Y?axc\mon\a., frugalitas.
A spark, or sparkle [as of fire]
Scintilla. About this time, from a
small spark, whence no mischief was
apprehended, a seditious flame was
kindled, which endangered the whole
city, Parvo interim initio, unde
nihil timebatur, orta seditio prope
urbi excidio fuit, Tacit.
A little spark, Scintillula.
A spark, or lover, Procus, amasius.
A spark, or beau, Homo bellus,
comptus, elegans, vel nimiae elegan-
tiffi studiosus.
Sparkful, Alacer, hilaris.
Sparkish, Nitide vestitus, splendi-
de ornatus.
To sparkle [emit sparks] Scintillo.
1f How his eyes sparkle ! Ut scintil-
lant, vel ardent, ejus oculi !
To sparkle,ox glitter, Fulgeo, niteo,
corusco.
To sparkle [as wine] Ardeo, Juv.
A sparkling, Scintillatio.
A sparkling, or glittering ; spark-
lingness, Fulgor, nitor, coruscatio.
Sparkling [emitting sparks] Scin-
tillans, ardens. Or glittering, Fulgi-
dus, coruscus, rutilus ; igneiis.
Sparklingly, Splendide, nitide.
A sparrow, Passer. A hedge spar-
row, Curruca. A hen sparrow, Pas-
ser fiemina. A little sparrow, Passer-
culus. A mountain sparrow, Passer
montanus. A reed sparrow, \\ Junce.
Sparry, Ad corticem metalli perti-
nens.
The spasm, or cramp, * Spasmus.
I spat [of spit] Conspui.
To spatiate, Exspatior.
SPE
U To spatter, or davb with dirf, Lu-
to conspergere, inspergere, inficere,
inquinare, rnaculare, commaculare.
Hi defame, Calumnior, alicui infa-
tniam inferre, aliquem infamia ad-
fpergere, alicujus existimationem vio-
lare, vel Itedere.
Spatterdashes, Perones pi. ocrea-
rum genus.
Spattered, or daubed, Luto con-
spersus.
Spattered, or defamed, Infamia ad-
spersus.
Spattering, or daubing, Luto con-
spergens.
Spattering, or defaming, Calumni-
ans.
A spatula, or slice [for spreading
salve'] * Spathula.
The spavi?i, Tumor quidam pedum
equinorum.
To spawl, Spuo, conspuo ; sputo.
A spawler, or spitter, Sputator.
The spawn offish, Piscium ova, vel
semina.
A spaivner, Piscis femina.
To spawn, Genero, procreo.
A spawning, Piscium conjunctio
procreandi causa.
To spay, Feminam castrare.
I A spaying, Feminarum castratio.
To speak, Loquor, dico ; fari. IT /
spoke with Cornelius, Cum Cornelio
locutus sum. / was not able to speak
a word, Nullum potui verbum emit-
tere. He is condemned ivithout being
heard to speak, Indicta causa dam-
natur. You speak on my side, Meam
causam agis. He speaks Latin very
well, Optime utitur lingua Latina. If
you speak another word, Verbum si
addideris. / will speak from my
heart, Dicam ex animo. You speak
too late, Mortuo verba nunc facis. If
he continue to speak what he pleases
against me, he shall hear some things
which will not be veiy pleasing to him,
Si mihi pergit quae vult dicere, ea
qua3 non vult audiet. Speak when
you are spoken to, lnterrogatus re-
sponde ; ad consilium ne accesseris,
antequam voceris.
To speak aloud, Eloquor; effari,
vocem tollere, contenta voce loqui.
To speak against, Contradico, ob-
loquor.
To speak cleverly or well, Apte,
accurate, emendate, pure, optime,
recte, loqui. Ill, or barbarously, Ora-
tione inculta uti. Deceitfully, Am-
bigue loqui, verborum tendiculas ad-
hibere. At random, Effutio, garrio ;
quidquid in buccam venerit, blate-
rare. A propos, Apte, apposite, vel
ad rem, loqui.
To speak before, Proloquor. Big,
Magnifica, vel jactantia, verba pro-
ferre. Briefly, Perstringo, paucis
complecti, strictum percurrere. De-
licately, Verba pingere.
To speak evil of one, Maledico, ob-
trecto, calumnior.
To speak face to face, Coram loqui,
in os dicere.
II To speak fast, Sermonem praaci-
pitare.
To speak for, Intercede IT If ever
he do so again, I will never speak for
him, Caeterum posthac si quidquam,
nihil precor.
To speak ill of, De aliquo maledi-
cere, aliquem calumniari.
To speak low or with a low voice,
Submissa voce loqui.
To speak merrily, Jocor, facete di-
cere, vel loqui.
To speak one's mind freely, Sensa
animi libere proferre, sententiam
suam effari.
To speak in public, Ad populum, in
curia, foro, senatu, templo,&c. dicere.
To sjieak nothing, Taceo, conticeo ;
obmutesco.
To speak of, Tracto, memoro ; de
aliqua re disserere. 11 There was no-
thing to speak of, Nihil dictu satis dig-
num. lie spoke much on that subject,
345
ePE
Multam de ilia re orationem habult.
It ivas not with any design, but by
mere accident, that I happened to
speak of those things, Non consulto,
sed casu, in eorum mentionem incidi.
They all speak of your eloquence,
Omnes de tua eloquentia commemo-
ran t. He never spoke of any thing but
with deliberation, Nihil non conside-
ratum exibat ex ejus ore.
To speak of before, Prasdico.
To speak often, Dictito.
To speak out, Eloquor, clare dicere.
To speak to the purpose, Apte, ap-
posite, vel ad rem, loqui.
To speak to a person, Aliquem affari,
alloqui, compellare. If / may speak
to you in verse, Licet versibus te affari.
To speak to the people, Concionor.
To speak well of, Collaudo.
To speak together, Colloquor ; ser-
mones ca?dere.
To speak through the nose, Balbe,
vel de nare, loqui.
To speak thick and fast, Verba
pra^cipitare.
To speak or confer ivith a person,
Cum aliquo loqui, colloqui, sermoci-
nari ; sermonem habere, re/conferre.
If Tell him I would speak with him,
Voca eum verbis meis. Who wishes
to speak with me ? Quis me vult ?
To begin to speak, Loqui incipere,
in sermonem incidere.
Not to be able to speak, Obmutesco,
conticesco.
A speaker, Qui loquitur.
A public speaker, Concionator.
If A speaker of parliament, Rogator
comitiorum ; senatus prases, velpr'm-
ceps.
Speaking, Loquens, loquax. If
Whilst you are speaking, Dum loque-
ris. It is he I was speaking of, Ipse
est de quo agebam. He was very
ready and clever at speaking, Facilis
erat & expeditus ad dicendum.
To be always speaking of the same
thing, Aliquid saepe, vel semper, in
ore habere.
A speaking, Locutio, dictio.
A speaking of, Mentio, commemo-
ratio.
A speaking out, Pronuntiatio.
A speaking to, Alloquium.
A speaking together or with, Collo-
quium.
Evil speaking, Maledictum, convi-
cium ; calumhia.
11 It is not worth speaking of, Pue-
rile, vel futile, est.
A_ spear, Hasta, lancea. A short
spear, Framea. A little spear, Has-
tula. A boar-spear, Venabulum.
An eel-spear, Fuscina, tridens. A
horseman's spear, Hasta velitaris.
A spear-man, Hastatus.
A spear-staff, Hastile.
King's spear [herb] Hastula regia.
Spearmint, Mentha Romana.
S/iearwort, Ranuncidus flammeus.
A specht, or speight, Picus martius.
Special [chief, or particular]Yrazci-
puus, peculiaris, singularis, specialis ;
proprius. [Excellent] Excellens, exi-
mius, egregius, eminens, prasclarus,
praecellens, praestans.
Specially [particularly] Nomina-
tim, particulatim, singulatim, specia-
tim, peculiariter, specialiter. [Ex-
cellently] Excellenter, egregie, ex-
imie, prgeclare. optime.
Specialty[payrcularity]?TOY>r\etas.
Specialty [bond] * Syngrapha,
syngraphus, chirographi cautio.
To pay money in specie, Pecuniam
reprasentare.
A species, or particular sort,Sipecies.
The propagation of one's species,
Sobolis procreatio.
Specifical, or specific, Singularis, spe-
cialis.
A specific, or specific medicine, Re-
medium singulare, peculiare, vel spe-
ciale.
Specifically, Specialiter, peculiari-
ter, signate.
SPE
Specification, Designatio specialis.
Specified, Speciatim, vel singulatim,
notatus, denotatus, enumeratus, &c.
To spectfy [mention, reckon up, or
appoint particularly] Denoto, spe-
ciatim, vel singulatim, notare, deno-
tare, enumerare, recensere, memo-
rare, describere, exprimere, desig-
nare.
A specifying, Singularium notatio,
vel enumeratio.
A specimen [example, or proof]
Specimen, exempium, exemplar.
Specious, Speciosus, plausibilis.
A speck, or speckle, Macula, labes,
lentigo. A little speck, Labecula,
len ticula. A natural speck or blemish,
Nsevus.
A speckle or pimple in the face, Va-
rus.
To speckle, Maculis variare, varie-
gare, notare, omare, distinguere.
Speckled, or full of speckles, Macu-
latus, maculosus ; vanus.
A speckling, Maculis notatio, vel
distinctio.
A spectacle,Sr>ectac\A\xm. A dread-
ful spectacle, Spectaculum luctuosum.
A pair of spectacles, Conspicillum,
vitrum ocularium.
A spectacle-maker, Conspicillorum
factor.
Spectacled, Conspicillo instructus.
A spectator, Spectator, spectatrix,
testis, arbiter.
A spectre, or apparition, Spectrum,
visum j species ; imago.
Specular, Specularis.
To speculate, Speculor.
Speculation, Contemplatio, consi-
deratio ; inspectio.
Speculative, Contemplativus, in
contemplatione tantum positus.
Speculative philosophy, * Philoso-
phia contemplativa, Sen.
Speculatively, Contempiatu.
A speculator, Speculator.
/ sped [of speed] Mihi successit. IT
It has sped well, Hoc bene successit.
Speech, Alloquium.
The speech, Sermo, vox, loquela.
A speech, or harangue, Oratio, con-
cio. A set speech, Oratio conceptis
verbis habita ; certa quadam occasi-
one scripta, contexta, vel composita.
A florid speech, Oratio florida, niti-
da, luculenta. Neat, Compta, ele-
gans, polita. Flimsy, Flaccida, ener-
vata.
A short or little speech, Oratiun-
cula, conciuncula.
To deny any one the freedom of
speech, Vetare homines libere loqui.
II Afar-fetched speech, Alte repe»
tita oratio.
To make a speech to the people, Po-
pulo, vel ad populum, dicere, concio-
nari, verba facere, orationem, vel
concionem, habere. II He makes a
speech to the soldiers, Apud milites
concionatur.
To close a speech, Peroro.
Fair speech, Bianditia? pi- blandi-
mentum, Diri conscia faeti mens habet atto-
nitos.
Having a sting, Aculeatus.
Stinging [part.] Stimulans.
Stinging [adj. ] Stimuleus, Plaut.
A stinging jest, * || Sarcasmus.
A stinging, Punctio, compunctio,
punctura.
Stingless, Sine aculeo.
Stingingly, Punctim.
Stinginess, Tenacitas, nimia par-
cimonia, avaritia sordida.
Stingily, Parce, perparce, sordide,
avare. ir He lives stingily, Se parce
habet. They part with their money
stingily, Praabent exigue sumptum.
Stingy, Parcus, deparcus, sordide
parcus, illiberaliter tenax ; & arctus.
A stink, Fcetor, putor ; graveolen-
tia, odor fcedus, gravis, teter. An in-
tolerable stink, Odoris fceditas intole-
rabilis.
To stink, Fceteo, puteo, putesco ;
male, fcede, graviter, olere. 1f His
breath stinks, Fcetet ilii anima.
To stink very much, Peroleo, fce-
dissime olere.
A stinkard, Homo fcetidus, vel gra-
veolens.
Stinking, Fcetidus, graveolens, pu-
tidus, rancidus, olidus, male, vel
foede,olens. Somewhat stinking, Pu-
tidulus, rancidulus.
A stinking knave, Sterquilinium.
Stinkingly, Fcetide, putide, rancide.
A stint, Limitatio, modus, termi-
nus.
To stint {limit] Limito, finio;
pragfinio ; certos lines, vel limites,
statuere, constituere, adhibere, pra?-
scribere. If We must stint ourselves
in our pleasures, Voluptatibus mos
est adhibendus.
To stint [curb, or restrain] Freno,
refreno, tempero, moderor; flecto,
comprimo, reprimo; compescoj co-
hibeo, coerceo.
Stinted [limited] Definitus, prasfi-
nitus; certis terminis circurriscrip-
tus. [Curbed, or restrained] Fre-
natus, refrenatus, compressus, re-
pressus.
A stinting, Limitatio, moderatio,
coercitio.
A stipend, Stipendium, salarium;
pensio.
Yearly stipends, Annua pi. annuum
stipendium/
STI
To give or pay a stipend, Stipen-
dium, vel pensionem, numerare, pras-
bere, solvere.
A stipendiary, Stipendiarius.
To stipulate, Stipulor, paciscor.
A stipulation, Stipulatio, pactio.
A stipulator, Stipulator.
A stir, Turba, tumultus. If He will
end the stir, Seditionem in tranquil-
lum conferet. What stir is in the
market-place? Quid turbaj est apud
forum ? A great deal of stir about no-
thing, Mira de lente, nxaa de lana ca-
prina.
To stir, or move, Pedem ciere, gra-
dum efferre, se movere. It Do not
stir from hence till you be better, Ne
te moveas isthinc inrirma valetudine.
Be sure you do not stir a foot, Cave
quoquam excesseris. They stir not,
Dormiunt.
To stir up, or provoke, Provoco, in-
stigo, stimulo, irrito ; urgeo, lacesso.
To stir up to anger, Irrito, acerbo,
exacerbo ; exacuo, excandefacio ; ani-
mum alicui movere, bilem concitare,
stomach um alicui facere, ira aliquem
accendere.
To stir or bestir one's self in a bu-
siness, Aliquid diligenter, vel sUmmo
studio, agere, omnem lapidem mo-
vere, omnia tentare.
To stir, or circulate [as money]
Circulor, abundo.
To stir a stinking puddle, Camari-
nam movere, If The more you stir,
the more it will stink, Plus foetent
stercora mota.
To stir a pudding, fyc. Agitare.
To stir or walk abroad, Deam-
bulo, spatior, foras prodire.
To stir out of doors, Domo egredi,
foras exire.
To stir up, Excito, concito, suscito ;
cieo, concieo, concio. If That they
should stir up every man to ivar, Ut
suis quemque stimulis moverent ad
bellum.
To stir up the humors of the body,
Corporis humores commbvere.
To stir one's stumps, Ocyus se mo-
vere.
To stir or shake up and down,
Agito.
To make or keep a stir, Tumul-
tuor, turbas ciere. They began to
make a stir, Tumultuari cceperunt.
He makes a great stir to no purpose,
Magno conatu magnas nugas agit.
With much stir or tumult, Tumul-
tuose. [Difficultly] ^gre, vix, dilli-
culter, non sine magno labore, magno
cum conatu.
Stirred [moved] Motus, commotus,
emotus. [Provoked] Exacerbatus, in-
citatus, instigatus, irritatus, lacessi-
tus, provocatus, stimulatus.
Stirred up, Excitatus, concitatus,
suscitatus.
Stirred about, Agitatus, concussus.
A stirrer, Concitator, concitatrix,
stimulator, stimulatrix. Of sedition,
Seditionis stimulator, concitator, vel
fax.
To be stirring, E lecto surgere, vel
consurgere.
To stir a pot, herbs, 8$c. Versare.
A stirring [inciting] Concitatio, in-
citatio.
A stirring, or moving, Motus, motio.
If There is not the least breath of air
stirring, Ne minima quidem aura
flat. There is but little money stir-
ring, Parum pecuniae adest. What
news is stirring? Quid novi? quid
portas ?
A stirring, or provoking, Stimula-
te.
A stirring about, Agitatio, concus-
sio.
A stirring or bustling person, Homo
diligens, gnavus, promptus, strenuus.
^s^'rrwjOjScabellum, vel scamillum,
equestre pendulum, subex pedaneus,
* || stapes.
A stirrup-leather, Lorum ex quo
scabellum equestre pendet.
STO
A shoe-maker's stirrup, Lorum
sutorium.
A stitch [in sewing] Sutura, sutura
uno fill ductu facta.
A stitch in the side, Lateris dolor,
vel compunctio, * pleuritis.
To stitch, Suo, consuo. Round
about, Circumsuo.
Thorough stitch, Penitus, prorsus,
omnino.
If To go thorough stitch with a piece
of work, Opus aliquod peragere, per*
ficere, conficere, ad exitum perdu-
cere.
Stitchvoort, % Anthemis.
Stitched, Sutus, consutus.
A stitching, stitchery, Sutura, con-
sutura.
A stithy, or smith's anvil, Incus.
To stive one with heat, Aliquem
loco calido includere, vel a2Stu fere
suffocare.
A stoat, or polecoat, || Putorius.
A stock or stump of a tree, Arboris
truncus, caudex, stipes.
A little stock, Trunculus.
A stock [family] Familia, prosapia;
genus, gens.
Descended of a noble stock, Natali-
bus clarus, honesto loco natus.
Of the same stock, Gentilis, genti-
litius, tribulis.
A stock [estate] Res pi. bona, cen-
sus.
A good stock of goods, Peculium
amplum, mercium magna copia, vel
varietas.
If Having a very large stock of cat-
tle, Pecuarias habens grandes.
A great stock of any thing, Magna
cuinsvis rei copia. Ox fund of money,
Ingens nummorum vis ; pecuniae
magnus cumulus, vel acervus.
A stock set in the ground to graft
on, Talea. A little stock, Taleola.
A leaning-stock, Fulcrum, fulcimen.
A stock of a tree, Caudex.
A very stock or blockhead, stockish,
Stipes, caudex ; mulo inscitior.
Stocks in the public funds, Actiones,
vel sortes, pecuniarias.
Stocks for building ships on, Lignea
compages in qua naves construi so-
lent.
A pair of stocks, Cippus, numella.
To set in the stocks, Cippo, vel numel-
la?, pedes alicujus inserere.
To stock a tree, Surculum arbori
inserere.
To stock or furnish with, Instruo,
suggero ; suppedito, subministro. 1f
I furnished and stocked you tvith every
thing that was needful, Quod opus
erat, providi tibi atque ministravi.
A stock-jobber, Sortibus pecuniariis
negotians.
Stocked .or furnished with, Instruc-
tus, suppeditatus.
A shop well stocked with goods, Of-
ficina mercibus varii generis locuple-
tata, instructa, ornata.
Stocked, or rooted up, Eradicatus,
stirpitus evulsus.
A stocking, or furnishing, Instruc-
ts, suppeditatio.
A stocking, or hose, Tibiale, caliga.
A stoic, * Stoicus, Stoas philoso-
phus.
Stoically, Stoi'ce.
Stoicism, * || Stoi'cismus, Sto'icorum
* dogmata.
A stole, or long garment, * Stola,
palla.
% A groom of the stole, Stolee, vel
vestium regiarum, custos primarius.
I stole [of steal] Furatus sum. ir
He stole to the door, Furtim se foribus
admovit.
Stolen, Furto compilatus, abactus,
abductus, subductus, surreptus.
Stolen secretly, Surreptus.
Stolen goods, Res furtivaa.
Stolen away surreptitiously, Surrep-
titius.
If Stolen hours, Hora? subsecivse,
tempora subseciva.
Having stolen, Furatus.
Z 2
STO
The stomach, * Stomachus, ventri-
culus.
The stomach or appetite to meat,
Appetitus, cibi appetentia, aviditas,
cupiditas ; fames ; rt> * orexis, Juv.
If A stomach like a horse, Appetitus
caninus, * orexis rabida, edendi ra-
bies. A coming stomach, Stomachi
latratus, edendi cupiditas.
To have a good stomach or appetite,
Esurio, cibum appetere, stomacho
valere. To have no stomach, Nullam
ciborum appetentiam sentire, nulla
cibi aviditate duci. To get one a sto-
mach, Famem opsonare, stomachum
acuere, appetentiam ciborum pres-
sure, aviditatem ad cibos adjuvare;
aviditatem cibi facere, vet excitare.
To lose one's stomach, Stomachum
perdere. To make one lose his sto-
mach, Alicui ciborum fastidium af-
ferre, ciborum appetentiam hebetare,
alicui cibi aviditatem auferre.
Loss of stomach, Appetitus prostra-
tio.
To stay the stomach, Famem exi-
mere, vet depellere.
To turn one's stomach, Nauseam
facere, excitare, ciere.
To be sick at stomach, Stomacho
laborare.
Having a weak stomach, * Cardia-
cus.
Sick at the stomach, * Stomachi-
cus, stomacho laborans.
The stomach-ach, Stomachi dolor.
Going against the stomach, Nau-
seam ciens.
A person of a great stomach, Esuri-
tor egregius.
The mouth or pit of the stomach, Os
ventriculi, * || oesophagus.
Stomach [anger} Ira, iracundia;
indignatio, furor, bilis ; * stomachus.
[Courage, or spirit} Audentia, contu-
macia ; animus, virtus, ferocitas, ani-
mi magnitudo. IT His stomach could
not brook that affront, Istaminjuriam
haud inultam tulit.
To stomach, Stomachor, indignor ;
irascor ; aegre, graviter, moleste, in-
digne, aliquid ferre.
A stomacher, Mamillare, pectorale.
Stomachful, stomachous, Stoma-
chosus, animosus, ferox.
Stomachic [comfortable to the sto-
mach} Stomacho gratus.
Stomachless, Nullam ciborum ap-
petentiam sentiens, appetitus prostra-
tione laborans.
A stone, Lapis. % To kill two birds
with one stone, De eadem fideliaduos
parietes dealbare; absolvere uno la-
bore aerumnas duas, Plaut.
Stone, or of stone, Saxeus, lapideus,
e lapide constructus.
To leave no stone unturned, Omnem
lapidem movere, omnia tentare. 1[
He left no stone unturned, no means
untried, but pushed at all, Prorsus
nihil intactum neque quietum pati,
cuncta agitare, Sail.
A little stone, Lapillus. A blood-
stone, * Haematites. A chalk-stone,
Lapis cretaceus. A flint-stone, Silex.
A great or rock stone, Saxum, pe-
tra. A load-stone, Magnes. A mill-
stone, Lapis molaris. A pebble- stone,
Calculus. A precious stone, Gemma,
lapillus pretiosus. A pumice-stone,
Pumex. A sharp stone, Scrupus. A
squared stone, Lapis quadratus. A
thunder-stone, * Pyrites. A touch-
stone, Coticula, lapis Lydius, vel *
Heracleus. A whet-stone, Cos. A
wrought or hewn stone, Lapis malleo
politus. A rolling-stone, Cylindrus
lapideus. Bristol stone, Sti. Vincentii
crystallus.
To stone, cast, hurl, throw, or rain
stones,Y.a.\>\&o, lapides in aliquem con-
jicere, lapidibus obruere, vel oppri-
mere. IT It rained stones, Imbri la-
pidavit ; de ccclo lapidatum est. The
tribune was stoned to death by his own
soldiers, Tribunus militum ab exer-
citu suo lapidibus coopertus est.
356
STO
To become hard as a stone, Lapi.
desco.
To hew stones, Lapides caadere, vel
malleo polire.
To build with hewn stone, Lapide
quadrato struere, construere, aedifi-
care.
To rid a place of stones, Locum
lapidibus liberare, vel expedire.
A stone of wool, Lanas quatuorde-
cim librae. Of meat [at London}
Carnis octo librae.
The stone [a disease} Calculus, *
lithiasis, * nephritis.
To be troubled with the stone, E
dolore calculi laborare.
Troubled with the stone, Calculosus,
calculo laborans.
The stones, or testicles, Testes, tes-
ticuli.
The stones [of cherries, $c.} Ossi-
cula pi.
A stone-cutter, Lapicida.
A stone-quarry, Lapicidina, * lato-
miae, vel lautumiaa pi.
A digger or hewer of stone, Lapi-
cida.
A stone wall, Maceria lapidea, e
lapidibus, vel saxis, constructa.
Stoned, Lapidatus ; lapidibus obru-
tus, vel oppressus.
A stoning, casting, hurling, or rain-
ing of stones, Lapidatio.
A stoner, or hurler of stones, Lapi-
dator.
A place full of great stones or
rocks, Saxetum.
Living or growing among great
stones, Saxatilis.
That breaks stones, ♦ Saxifragus.
That is engendered of stone, agmen. If He goes down the
stream, Secundo defluit amne. The
Tiber rolls its gentle stream, Leni fluit
agmine Tibris, Virg.
j A small stream, or rivulet, Rivulus.
I A stream or flow of words, Oratio-
nis flumen.
i To stream or flow along, Fluito,
fluo, profluo ; labor, mano, meo ;
curro.
To stream out, Effluo, emano.
To swim against the stream, Ad-
versus flumen navigare.
To be carried away by a stream, Vi
fluminis abripi. 11 He is carrieddown
the stream, Prona fertur aqua, secun-
do flumine devehitur.
A streamer, Vexillum, signum. In
a ship, Aplustre.
Streaming, streamy, Fluens, flu-
itans, profluens, labens.
Streamingly, Fluenter, profluen-
ter ; Met. prospere, feliciter, secundis
avibus.
A street, Vicus, platea, via. IT
She dwelt in this street, In hac ha-
bitavit platea. She called from the
street to those within, Illis quae sunt
intus clamabat de via. There were
few people walking in the streets,
Rarus per vias populus, Tac.
A little street, Viculus, angiportus,
angiportum.
Street by street, Vicatim, per vicos
singulos.
A place where two, three, or four
streets meet, Bivium, trivium, qua-
drivium.
Strength [vigor] Robur, vires pi.
II Strength of body, Corporis ro-
bur, vires, nervi, firmitudo, firmitas,
sanitas, vel vigor. Of mind, Forti-
tudo, animi firmitas, sanitas, vires,
robur, vel vigor.
Strength [force] Vis, virtus, effi-
cacia.
Strength [powo-] Potentia, potes-
tas.
The strength or fortification of a
place, Loci munimentum, vel presi-
dium.
The strength of a discourse, Orati-
onis, vel dicendi, vis.
Full of strength, Robustus ; valens,
vel vigenSj viribus; nervosus, lacer-
tosus, validus, firrnus.
Of great strength or efficacy, Effi-
cax, valens.
To give strength, Vires suppeditare,
vel administrare.
To gather or recover strength,
Convalesco, revalesco ; confirmor. If
This mischief gathers strength daily,
Hoc malum quotidie ingravescit, vel
corroboratur.
To recover or restore one to his
former strength, Ad pristinam sani-
| tatem redigere.
STR
To strengthen, Roboro, corroboro,
firmo, confirmo. A town, city, fyc.
Oppidum, vel urbem, munire, permu-
nire, vallare, circumvallare, vel mu-
nimentis sepire.
To strengthen the sight, Visum acu-
ere. Sen.
Strengthened, Firmatus, confirma-
tus, corroboratus. [As a city, or town}
Munitus, circummunitus, permuni-
tus, vallatus, circumvallatus, obvalla-
tus, munimentis septus.
A strengthener, Efficax ad sanita-
tem confirmandam.
A strengthening, Confirmatio.
Strengthless, Debilis, roboris ex-
pers.
Strenuous, Strenuus, fortis, acer,
gnavus, validus.
Strenuously, Strenue, fortiter, acri-
ter, valide.
Strenuousness, Vis, vigor, virtus,
fortitude
Streperous, Strepens, clamosus.
If The stress or chief point of a bu-
siness, Rei momentum, cardo, vel ca-
put. I Herein lies the stress of the
whole matter, In eo cardo rei verti-
tur ; summa totius litis in hac re con-
stituitur.
Stress of weather, Tempestas, pro-
cella, ventus procellosus.
To lay stress on a thing, Aliqua re
niti, vel confidere; aliqua re spem,
vel fiduciam, suam ponere, reponere,
collocare.
A stretch, or stretching, Distentio,
extensio.
To put one's thoughts or wits upon
the stretch, Sese, vel ingenium suum,
torquere.
To put a person's patience to the
stretch, Alicujus patientiam tentare,
vel exhaurire ; alicujus patientia ab-
uti, aliquem molestiis fatigare.
To stretch, Tendo, contendo, ex-
tendo, intendo, porrigo.
To stretch abroad, Pando, dispan-
do, expando ; dilato, explico.
To stretch or enlarge the bounds
of a government, Imperium dilatare ;
fines imperii proferre, vel propagare. ,
To stretch out, Distendo, distento.
Or be extended, Procurro, protendor.
To stretch out a fleet, Classem ex-
plicare.
To stretch with yawning, Pandicu-
lor.
Stretched, Tensus, extensus, in-
tensus.
Stretched abroad, Expansus, dis-
pansus, dilatatus.
That may be stretched, Ductilis.
A stretching, or yawning, || Pandi-
culatio.
To strew, or strow, Sterno, con-
sterno, insterno.
To strew the ground, with flowers
or herbs, Floribus, vel herbis, humum
spargere, adspergere, conspergere,
vel consternere.
To strew or sprinkle a thing with
flour or sugar, Aliquid farina, vel
saccharo, conspergere ; alicui rei fa-
rinam, vel saccharum, adspergere.
Strewed, Stratus, constratus, in-
stratus, sparsus, adspersus, conspcr-
sus.
A strewing, or sprinkling, Sparsio,
adspersio.
Stricken [of strike] Percussus, ic-
tus.
Stricken back again, Repercussus,
reverberatus.
Stricken against, Allisus, illisus,
impactus.
Stricken or thrown down, Dejec-
tus.
Stricken in age or years, .State
provectus.
Stricken oid, Elisus, extritus, de-
letus, inductus.
Stricken through, Perfossus, trans-
fixus, trajectus.
Strict [close] Arctus. 1f The strictest
bond of love or friendship, Arctissi-
murn amoris vinculum. [Exact, ac-
STR
curate'] Accuratus, exactus. [Precise,
formal] Affectatus ; aft'ectata?, vel
nimiae, accurationis studiosus. [Punc-
tual] Accuratus, accurate quagque suo
tempore exsequens. [Rigid, severe]
Rigidus, asper, acerbus, durus, seve-
rus.
To have a strict eye upon one, Ali-
quem attente, accurate, diligenter,
sedule, studiose, observare.
To have or keep a strict hand over
one, Aliquem arete frenare, refre-
nare, comprimere, reprimere, cohi-
bere.
Strictly [closely] Arete, familiari-
ter. [Exactly, accurately] Accurate,
exquisite. [Precisely, formally] Cum
affectatione, curiose. [Punctually]
Accurate, accurata temporum, &a
observatione. [Rigidly, severely] Ri-
gide, aspere, acerbe, dure, duriter,
severe.
Strictness [closeness of friendship]
Familiaritas, necessitas ; consuetudo ;
necessitudo. [Exactness] Accuratio,
diligentia accurata. [Preciseness]
Aft'ectatio ; accurationis, vel concin-
nitatis, nimium studium. [Punctu-
ality] Accurata temporis, vel aliarum
rerum, observatio. [Rigidness, seve-
rity] Rigor, asperitas, acerbitas, seve-
ritas, duritas, duritia.
A stricture, or spark, Strictura.
A stride, Passus, gressus ; quantum
spatium divaricatis cruribus quis me-
t.ri potest. H What large strides you
take ! Ut tu is gradibus grandibus !
Plaut.
A long stride, Gradus grallatorius.
To stride, Varico, divarico ; divari-
catis cruribus incedere. Across, or
over, Inter crura divaricata, vel dis-
tenta, comprehendere ; spatium ali-
quod distentis cruribus metiri.
A striding, Crurum distentio.
Stridingly, Tibiis varis, vel divari-
catis, confeetus.
Stridulous (Br.) Stridulus.
Strife, Rixa, contentio, disceptatio,
concertatio, altercatio ; lis ; jurgium,
dissidium; discordia, dissensio.
Full of strife, strifeful, Rixosus,
contentiosus, litigiosus.
To fall at strife, Discordo, dissi-
deo, dissentio, inimicitias cum aliquo
suscipere, vel exercere.
A strike, or bushel, Modius.
To strike, Verbero, percutio, tun-
do, Ccedoj ico, ferio. 11 Strike now
while the iron is hot, Hoc age, nunc
tuum ferrum in igne est ; aestas non
semper fuerit, componite nidos.
To strike a person out of the pannel,
Judicum albo eradere.
To strike [as a horse] Calcitro,
calce ferire.
H To strike or affect one with joy,
grief, love, fear, $c. Aliquem gaudio,
mcerore, amore, metu, &c. afficere.
To strike, or sound [as the bell of a
clock] Sono. 11 The clock has not
struck yet, Xondum sonuit.
To strike a measure with a strickle,
Mensuram radere, deradere, eradere.
To strike at one with a sword, club,
8(c. Aliquem gladio, vel fuste, petere,
impetere, invadere, adoriri.
To strike or level one's aim. at a
mark, Ad scopum collineare, vel 61-
rigere.
To strike at [ai?n or attempt to
do] Conor, designo ; molior, sibi pro-
ponere.
To strike or dash against, Allido,
illido, impingo.
To strike or cleave asunder, Findo,
diffindo ; scindo, discindo.
To strike or drive back, Repello,
depello.
To strike blind, Cseco, exca=co, oc-
ca?co; aliquem caecum reddere, vel
luminibus orbare ; csecitatem alicui
inducere.
To strike [in measuring corn, $c]
Radio aequare.
To strike doivn, Affligo, dejicio,
contundo.
359
STR
I To strike gently, Leviter ferire, vel
percutere.
To strike to pieces, EfFringo, dif-
fringo.
To strike or drive into, Infigo.
To strike off, Abscindo, exscindo,
praecido.
To strike off one's head, Decollo,
obtrunco ; caput cervicibus abscin-
1 dere, alicui caput praecidere ; ali-
quem securi ferire, vel percutere.
To strike off one's hat, Excutere
galerum.
To strike or blot out, Deleo, ex-
• pungo, induco ; erado ; oblitero.
To strike through, Trajicio, trans-
; adigo, transfodio, transfigo; trans-
: verbero.
To strike up, or begin, Incipio, ag-
I gredior.
To strike at the root, Subvertere.
To strike against any thing that is
hard, Offendere solido, Hor.
To strike up one's heels, Supplanto,
1 pede supposito aliquem ad casum im-
j pellere.
A striker, Pulsator.
A striking, Percussio, pulsatio.
A striking back, Repercussio.
A string, Ligula, funiculus, liga-
men. IT He has the world in a string,
Huic omnia ex sententia, vel pros-
pere, cedunt
A leather string, Corrigia, lorum.
A bow-string, Arcus chorda, vel
nervus. It is good to have two strings
to one's bow, Duabus anchoris sis
fultus.
The small strings of roots, Fibrse
pi. Having such small strings, Fibra-
tus.
TJie string of a dart, javelin, fyc.
Amentum.
The strings of a musical instrument,
Fides pi. The bass string, * Hypate.
The second string, * Farhypate. The
third, * || Lichanos. The middle, *
Mese. The fifth, * Paramese. The
sixth, * Paranete. The seventh, *
JSete.
To string an instnwient, Lyra?, ci-
tharae, &c. nervos aptare.
To string or fasten a dart, javelin,
S)C. with a string, Amento.
To string pearls, Margaritas, vel
gemmas, filo conserere ; funiculum
per medios uniones transigere.
To string things together, Res quas-
vis funiculo trafecto connectere.
Stringed, Amentatus, filo instruc-
tus, funiculo trajecto connexus.
Stringy, or abounding with fibres,
Fibris scatens, vel abundans.
A strip, or s?nall piece, Particula,
frustulum.
To strip, Spolio, nudo, denudo ; ali-
cui vestem, vel vestimenta, detrahere.
To strip one's self, Testes exuere,
vel deponere.
To strip a person of his wealth, Ali-
quem opibus, vel fortunis, spoliare.
To strip off the rind, paring, or out-
side of a thing, Decortico, corticem
detrahere.
Stripped, or stript, Spoliatus, ex-
utus, nudatus.
A stripper, Spoliator, praedator.
A stripping, Spoliatio, direptio,
prsdatio.
A stripe, Plaga, colaphus, ictus.
The mark or print of a stripe, Vi-
bex.
Full of stripes, Plagosus.
Worthy of stripes, Verbero ; plagis,
vel verberibus, dignus.
A stripe [streak of a different color]
Linea, vel virga, varii coloris.
To stripe, Lineis varii coloris dis-
tinguere, vel interstinguere.
Striped, Lineis varii coloris distinc-
tus, vel interstinctus. 1 A purple
garment striped or sprigged with gold,
Purpurea vestis auro virgata.
A stripling, Adolescens, * ephebus.
To strive, Conor, contendo, nitor,
enitor; molior. IT They strive who
shall run fastest, Est in eeleritate po-
STR
siturn certamen. / will strive to
I please you, Tibi obsequi studebo.
Let every one strive as much as he can,
Tantum, quantum quisque potest,
nitatur.
To strive against, Obnitor, renitor;
obluctor, obsto, obsisto, resisto.
Against the stream, Contra torrentem
brachia dirigere.
To strive hard, or with might and
• ?nain, Obnixe, summa ope, vel mani-
bus pedibusque, conari, niti, eniti,
' moliri.
To strive together, Concerto, decer-
to, confligo, conflicto.
Having striven, Nisus, vel nixus.
Striven against, Impugnatus, op-
pugTiatus.
A striver with, Concertator.
A striving, or endeavouring, Cona-
tus, nixus.
A striving together, Concertatio, de-
certatio ; conrlictus, certatio.
I Strivingly, Certatim, contente.
A stroke, Plaga, ictus. IT The clock
is upon the stroke often, Instat hora
decima.
A stroke or box on the ear, Alapa,
colaphus.
\ A stroke with a pen, %c. Linea,
vel ductus pennse.
To stroke [s??iooth with the hand]
Palpo, attrecto ; mulceo, demulceo,
! permulceo. II He presented his neck
to be stroked by the hands of strangers,
Me exstincto
fama superstes erit. A work that
will survive after my death, cjp Post
mea mansurum fata superstes opus.
Survival, survivance, or a surviving,
Superstitis status.
A surviver, or survivor, Superstes.
A survivcrship, Superstitis munus.
Susceptible, susceptive, Facile sus-
cipiens, ad susceptionem facilis,aptus,
vel idoneus. 1f A wise man's mind is
susceptible of grief , Cadit in sapientem
animi dolor. Young men's minds are
easily susceptible of bad iynprcssions,
Juniorum animi mala disciplina facile
depravantur.
To suscitate, or raise, Suscito, con-
cito, excito ; movco, commoveo.
Suscitatcd, Suscitatus, concitatus,
excitatus, motus, commotus.
Suscitation, Concitatio.
• To suspect, or have suspicion of, Sus-
picor, suspecto ; suspicio ; destino,
Liv. suspicionem habere ; suspicione
duci, mGveri, commoveri ; aliquid,
vel aliquem, suspectum habere. 11 I
suspect every thing, Omnia mini sus-
pecta sunt/ How camcyou to suspect
StJ7
SUS
any such thing? Qui tibi incidit sus-
picio ? He uras suspected to be guilty
of that crime, Istius sceleris suspicio-
nem habuit. You have a suspicion of
him, though he has given you no just
cause for it, Tibi in suspicionem nullo
suo delicto venit, immerentem suspi-
caris.
To make a person suspected, Ali-
quem alicui in suspicionem ducere.
Suspected, Suspectus, in suspicio-
nem adductus, cadens, incidens, ve-
niens. Unjustly, Falsa suspicione, vel
fama, suspectus.
Easily suspecting, or suspectful,
Suspicax, suspiciosus.
A suspecting, Suspicio.
To suspend, or defer, Suspendo, dif-
fero.
To suspend one's judgement or as-
sent, Judicium vel assensum, susti-
nere; a judicio de re aliqua ferendo
se sustinere.
To suspend one from an office, Ali-
quem ab administratione sui muneris
ad tempus removere, alicui sui mu-
neris administrationem ad tempus
interdicere.
Suspended, Suspensus, dilatus.
Suspending, Suspendens, procras-
tinans.
Suspense, or doubt, Dubium, scru-
pulus ; dubitatio, haesitatio.
To be in suspense, Dubito, fluctuo,
hffisito ; hsereo, animo pendere, hue
illuc inclinare. IT My mind is in sus-
pense, Pendet mihi animus ; animi
pendeo, Cic.
A person in suspense, Homo dubius,
suspensus, consilii incertus, animi du-
bius, vel haerens.
A thing in suspense, Res incerta,
dubia, suspensa.
To keep one in suspense, Animum
alicui suspendere ; aliquem suspen-
sum tenere, vel detinere. IT Not to
keep you any longer in suspense, Ne
diutius pendeas, ne diu suspensa ex-
spectatio tua teneatur.
To put one out of suspense, Alicui
scrupulum eximere; dubitatione, vel
metu, aliquem liberare.
A suspense, or sus pension, ( Dubitatio,
haesitatio.
A suspension from an office, Mune-
ris administrandi interdictio.
A suspension of arms, Inducise pi.
A suspicion, Suspicio, diffidentia.
1T That he might avoid giving occasion
for suspicion, Avertendze suspicioms
causa.
To entertain a suspicion of one,
Alicui minime credere, alicujus fidem
susceptam habere.
To fall under suspicion, In suspicio-
nem cadere, Cic.
Suspicious [distrustfid] Suspiciosus,
suspicax. [Suspected] Suspectus, in
suspicionem adductus, cadens, inci-
dens, veniens.
Suspiciously, Suspiciose.
A suspiral, or breathing-hole, Spira-
culum, spiramentum.
Suspiration [a sighing, or breathing]
Suspiratio.
To suspire, Suspiro, respiro.
To sustain [prop, or defend] Sus-
tento, sustineo, fulcio; defendo,
tueor. U He sustained this family,
Hanc familiam sustentabat.
To sustain or support himself [pro-
long his existence] Se detinere, Tac.
To sustain [bear, or suffer] Susti-
neo, fero, perfero ; tolero, patior,
perpetior. If He by himself sustained
the assault of his enemies, Impetum
hostium solus sustinuit.
To sustain a loss, Damno affici,
detrimentum accipere, jacturam fa-
ccre.
Sustainable, Quod sustineri, vel de-
fendi, potest.
Sustained [ propped, or defended]
Sustentatus, sustentus, fultus, defen-
sus. [Borne, or suffered] Latus, per-
latus.
A sustaincr. Vid. Sufferer.
SWA
A sustaining, sustentntion, or sup-
porting, Sustentatio, dtfensio.
Sustenance, or food, Alimentum,
nutrimentum,pabulum,cibus ; victus.
A sutler [victualler in a camp]
Caupo, vel institor, castrensis; qui
cibaria in castra importac, vel cibaria
castris subministrat.
A suture [sea?n] Sutura.
A swab, Scopa lanea.
A swabber [an inferior officer, who
is to see that the ship be kept clean]
Nauta cui purgandas navis cura com-
missa est.
A swaddle, or swaddling-band, Fas-
cia.
To swaddle [swathe] Fascio, fasciis
involvere.
To swaddle [cudgel] "Verbero, ver-
beribus casdere.
Swaddled [swathed] Fasciatus, fas-
ciis involutus.
A swaddling, Fasciis involutio.
To swag down, Propendeo, praepon-
dero.
To swag one's arms backwa)\i and
forward, Brachia jactare.
A swag-belly, Ventrosus, ventrio-
sus, ventricosus.
To swagger, or boast, Glorior, jac-
to, ostento ; bacchor.
A sivaggerer, Gloriosus, jactator,
Thraso.
A swaggering, Gloriatio, jactatio,
ostentatio, venditatio ; jactantia.
Swagging down, swaggy, Propen-
dens, praeponderans.
A swain, or claivn, Colonus, rusti-
cus ; agrestis.
A swain-mote [a court kept thrice
a year formatters of the forest] Curia
rustica ad saltus conservandos.
A swallow, Hirundo. If One swal-
low makes no summer, Una hirundo
non facit ver.
To swalloiv, Sorbeo, absorbeo, ex-
sorbeo; haurio, exhaurio. To swal-
low up greedily, Yoro, devoro, ingur-
gito, i? demergere in alvum.
To swallow or eat one's words
[recant] Dicta retractare, sentcn-
tiam mutare, stylum invertere, *
palinodiam canere.
Swallowed, Absorptus, haustus,
exhaustus, devoratus.
A swallowing down, Haustus.
I swam, Nabam, navi. Vid. Swim.
Swampy, Paludosus.
A swan, * Cycnus, olor.
Of a swan, Cycneus, olorinus.
To swap, Muto, commuto. Vid. To
swop.
The sward or rind of bacon, Cuitis
lardi.
The sward of earth, Agri grami-
nosi superficies.
A swarm, or great number, Multi-
tudo, magnus numerus. Of bees,
Apium examen, agmen, grex, mani,
pulus. Of people, Turba, turba con-
fertissima, hoininum magnus con,
cursus.
To swartn [as bees] Examino, ex-
amina condere.
To swarm ox come together in great
numbers, Magno numero concurrere.
To swarm or climb up a tree, In
arborem adrepere.
A city swarming with people, Urbs
populo frequens, vel plurimis incolis
frequentata.
By swai-ms, or in great numbers,
Turmatim, magno numero.
Stuart, or swarthy, Fuscus, infus-
cus, nigricans, nigellus, subniger,
aquilus ; qui est adustioris coloris.
To svjart, Infusco, denigro.
Swarthily, Nigricantis instar.
Swarthiness, Nigror.
To grow swarthy, Infuscor, nigres-
co, nigrefio.
A great sivash of tvatcr, Aquas
magna copia fluentis impetus.
To swash, Magnum tumultum
ciere, vel excitare.
A swasher, Jactator, jactabundus.
A swath, or swathe, Fascia, teenia.
SWE
A swath or swart h of grass, Striga,
vel onto, fceni demessi.
To swathe, Fasciis involvere.
Sway [rule, or government] Impe-
riuvn, dominium ; dominatio, poten-
tia, potestas ; dominatus,principatus ;
rerum administratio. 11 He bore the
sway in the family, Ille rem familia-
rem administrabat. When I bore a
great sway in the senate, Cum in se-
natu pulcherrime staremus, Cic. His
•wife has the sway over him, Ille im-
perio uxoris paret.
To sway [rule, or govern] Gu-
berno, impero. dominor, moderor;
rego, rerum potiri, rebus praeesse, res
administrare.
To sivay with one, Apud aliquem
plurimum posse, vel valere. If Rea-
son shall sway with me more than the
opinion of the vulgar, Plus apud me
ratio valebit, quarn vulgi opinio.
That ought not to sway so much
with you, Id non ita magni ponderis
apud te esse debet.
To sway the sceptre, or have the
chief government of a kingdom, Sum-
mam rerum administrare, regnum
gubernare, imperium regere, rerum
potiri, regno praeesse.
Swayed, Gubernatus, rectus, impe-
ratus.
To be swayed by another, Alicujus
consiliis regi, vel gubernari ; alicui
moderandi & regendi sui potestatem,
quasi quasdam habenas, tradere.
A swaying, Gubernatio, rerum ad-
ministratio.
To sweat, or melt away [as a light-
ed candle] Inaequaliter eliquescere.
To swear, Juro; juramentum, vel
sacramentum, dicere ; jurejurando
se obstringere, adstringere, obligare.
To swear against a thing, or deny it
by an oath, Abjuro, ejuro. H To
swear allegiance to one, Fidelitatis
juramento alicui se obstringere, vel
fidei sacramentum conceptis verbis
dicere. To swear falsely, Fejero, fal-
sum jurare, perfidum sacramentum
dicere. To swear a great oath, Mag-
num jurare juramentum. To swear
solemnly, Sanctissime, persancte, vel
per sancta quaeque, jurare ; ccelum &
terram adjurare; Deum immortalem
testem interponere. To swear in a
set form of words, In certa verba ju-
rare; verbis conceptis, vel solenni-
bus, dejerare. To swear with a men-
tal reservation, Lingua tan turn ju-
rare, mentem injuratam gerere.
To swear one, or put him to his oath,
Juramentum ab aliquo exigere, ad
jusjurandum aliquem adigere. To
swear one to secrecy, Aliquem taci-
turnitatis Sacramento adstringere.
To swear or take an oath to keep
the laws, In leges jurare.
To swear profanely, Temere ac
saepe dejerare. To swear and curse
bitterly, Alicui male precari, vel im-
precari ; aftquem exsecrari, vel devo-
vere ; caput alicujus orco damnare.
A swearer, Jurator, qui jurat.
A false swearer, Perjurus, jurator
falsus. A profane swearer, Homo
temere ac saepe dejerans.
A sivearing, or taking of an oath,
Jurisjurandi interpositio.
A solemn swearing, \\ Dejurium.
Sworn, Juratus, adjuratus, jura-
mento, vel jurejurando, obstrictus,
vel obligatus.
Sweat, Sudor. A breathing sweat,
Sudor parvus, vel remissus.
To sweat, Sudo, desudo, exsudo ;
sudorem emittere. IT He sweated
and toiled about that affair, In ilia re
desudavit & elaboravit.
To sweat all over, or run all down
with sweat, Consudo, circumsudo;
sudore madere, manare, diffluere,
perfundi.
To cause to sweat, Sudorem ciere,
elicere, facere, movere, preestare.
To drop with sweat, Sudore denu-
de, sudorem guttatim mittere.
368
SWE
To sweat blood, Sanguine sudare.
Sweated out, Exsudatus.
A sweater, Sudator, sudatrix.
A sweating, Sudatio.
A sweating-place, Sudatorium.
Of sweating, Sudatorius.
Causing or procuring sweat, Sudo-
rem ciens.
Sweaty, Sudans ; laboriosus.
To sivcep, Verro, converro, dever-
ro, everro; scopis purgare. A room,
Conclave, vel cubiculum, verrere.
To sweep away, or carry off, Au-
fero, vasto, diripio, converro.
Swept (part.) Versus, conversus.
To sweep a chimney, Camini spira-
culum verrere, vel purgare.
To sweep before, Praeverro.
•|" The hawk sweeps, Accipiter ab-
stergit rostrum.
A sweeper, Qui scopis verrit.
A chimney-sweeper, Caminorum
mundator.
A sweeping, Purgatio scopis facta.
Sweepings, Purgamenta pi. quis-
quilise pi.
Sweet [pleasant to the taste or
smell] Dulcis, suavis, jucundus, gra-
tus. If After sweet meats comes sour
sauce, Nocet empta dolore voluptas.
There is no sweet without sweat, Qui
e nuce nucleum esse vult, frangat
nucem ; nil sine magno vita labore
dedit mortalibus.
A sweet breath, Halitus suaviter
olens. A sweet or pleasant look, Ad-
spectus laetus, frons hilaris.
Sweet [affable, kind, good-natured]
AfFabilis, blandus, benevolus, comis,
humanus, lenis, mansuetus, placabi-
lis, summa humanitate praeditus ;
homo moribus suavissimis.
Sweet [pretty] Bellus, concinnus,
scitus, scitulus. If A sweet babe is
bom to Pamphilus, Scitus puer natus
est Pamphilo.
Sweet [that has not an ill smell]
Minime fastens ; malum, vel fcedum,
odorem non habens. If To eat up the
boar while sweet, Integrum aprum
consumere, Hor.
Sweetish, or somewhat siveet, Dul-
ciculus, subdulcis. Very sweet, or
luscious, Praedulcis, perjucundus, ju-
cundissimus, suavissimus, gratissi-
mus.
Sweet as honey, Mellens, mellitus.
The sweet-bread, * || Pancreas.
A sweet-ball, Pastilius.
A woman's sweetheart, Amasius,
procus. A marl's sweetheart, Arnica ;
delicia?.
A sweet-lips, Gulosus, liguritor.
Sweet meats, * Tragemata, bella-
ria ; cupediae pi.
Sweet-scented, Odoratus, odori-
ferus, vel odorifer, bene odoratus ;
jucundi, vel suavis, odoris j * aro-
maticus.
Sweet of speech, & Blandiloquus,
suaviloquens, suaviloquus.
To grow sweet, Dulcesco, mitesco,
dulcio.
To sweeten [make siveet] Dulcem
facere. With honey, sugar, 8$c. Melle,
saccharo, &c. cohdire, commiscere,
temperare. [To alleviate, or pacify]
Paco, placo, pacinco, mitigo, sedo;
mulceo, lenio.
To be sweet upon a person, Alicui
adulari, assentari, palpare ; aliquem
j blandis verbis permulcere; alicujus
auribus subservire.
' A sweetener, or wheedler, Deleni-
tor, assentator.
A sweetening with honey, sugar, 8;c.
Melle, saccharo, &c. conditura, vel
temperatura.
A sweetening [an alleviating, or pa-
cifying] Pacificatio, placatio, seda-
tio, pacis conciliatio.
Sweetish, Dulciculus, subdulcis.
Sweetly [pleasantly] Dulce, dulci-
ter, suaviter, blande, jucunde, grate.
[Gently, smoothly] Leniter, mansu-
ete, pacate, i>lacide, sedate, tran-
quille.
SWI
To live sweetly, Jucunde, quiete,
otiose, placide, ' tranquille, viyere 9
vitam jucundam, vel negotiis curis-
que vacuam, ducere.
Sweetness, Dulcedo, dulcitudo. Of
smell, Odorum suavitas. Of speech,
Suaviloquentia, verborum blanditiae,
lenocinia, illecebrae, orationis dulce-
do. Of temper, Aff'abilitas, comilas,
humanitas, lenitas, mansuetudo,
mores suavissimi.
To swell or puff up, Tumeo, tur-
geo ; turgesco, intumescc ; protubero.
To make to swell, Inrlo, tumefacio.
To swell or grow out in length 01
breadth, Cresco, accresco, excresco,
augeri, amplificari.
To swell or bump out, Emineo,
promineo ; exsto.
Swelled, Inrlatus, tumidus, turgi-
dus, tumefactus, sufflatus. Somewhat
swelled or swoln, Turgidulus.
A swelling, Inflatio, tumor. In
the neck, throat, 8(c. Struma.
A swelling with billows, iEquoris
asperitas, vel tumor.
To swelter with heat, Calore, vel
asstu, pcene sufFocari.
Sweltering, or sweltry hot, iEstu,
vel calore, pasne sufibcatus.
To swerve, or go from, Erro, ab-
erro, declino ; deflecto.
Swerving from, Devius ; a recta via
declinans, vel deflectens.
A swerving from, Declinatio, de-
flexus.
Swift, Celer, citus, properus, per-
nix, velox ; agilis, ales. As swift as
an arrow from a bow, Volucri sagit-
ta citius.
A swift, or martinet [bird] Apus.
Very swift, Perceler, pra?velox ;
praerapidus.
Swift of foot, Levipes, * alipes.
To go a swift pace, Accelerato, in-
citato, vel pleno, gradu incedere.
Swifter, Velocior, ocyor.
Swiftly, Celeriter, cito, propere,
perniciter, velociter; cursim. Some-
what swiftly, Celeriuscule.
Swiftness, Celeritas, velocitas, per
nicitas, agilitas.
Swill, or hog-wash, Colluvies, col-
li! vio, aqua furfurea ad porcos pas-
cendos.
To swill [drink greedily] Sorbeo,
absorbeo ; ebibo, ingurgito, avide
haurire. Or rinse, Lavo, abluo, eluo.
A swiller, or great drinker, Temu-
lentus, ebriosus.
Swilling down, Sorbens, absorbens,
ebibens, ingurgitans, avide hauriens.
A swilling, or drinking much or
greedily, Crapula, temulentia ; ebrie-
tas, ebriositas.
To swim, No, nato. IT You shall
swim by yourself, Nabis sine cortice.
To swim against the stream or tide,
Adverso flumine navigare, adversis
undis obniti, brachia contra torren-
tem dirigere, contra aquam nando
meare. To swi?n with the stream or
tide, Secundo flumine vehi, secundo
aquae fluento navigare, prona ferri
aqua.
To swim ox float at top, Supernato.
To swim away, Abnato. To swim
back, Reno. To swim before or by,
Praenato. To swin in, Inno, innato.
If He swam in or upon the water,
Aqua? innabat. They swam in the
river, Flumini, vel in fluvium, inna-
tabant.
To swim out, Eno, enato. To swim
over, Transno, trano, transnato. To
swim to, Adno, adnato. To swim
upon, Supernato. To swim under
water, Subnato.
A swimmer, Natator.
A swimming, Natatio. f He de-
lights very much in swimming, Na-
tandi est studiosissimus. Legs .fit
for swimming, Apta natando crura.
The swimming of the head, Vertigo
Swimmingly [ivith good success]
Prospere ; bono, secundo, vel multo,
successu : bonis avibus.
SYC
A swine, Porcus, sus. A little swine,
Porculus, porcellus. Wild swine, Sues
silvestres.
Of or belonging to swine, swifiish,
Porcillus, suillus.
A swine-herd, Subulcus, suarius.
A sivine's sty, Hara, suile.
Swine's dung, Sucerda, vel succerda.
Swine-like, Suis more.
A swing [to swing with'] Funiculus
quo se quis jactat.
A swing, or jerk; Impetus. Met. f
I let him take his swing, Sivi animum
ut expleret suum, Ter.
To swing himself, Se, vel corpus
suum, agitare, jactare, librare.
To swing about, Roto, circumago,
circumverto.
To swi7ig [bratidish, or cast with
violent swinging] Libro, torqueo, con-
torqueo.
To sivinge [whip] Flagello, verbero,
verberibus cafdere, vel contundere.
Swinged, Flagellatus, verberatus,
verberibus caesus, vel contusus.
Swinged about, Rotatus, libratus,
contort us.
Swinging [very large] Ingens.
Swinging, or hanging, Pendulus.
A swinging, or poising, Libratio.
A swinging or wheeling about, Ro-
tatio.
Swingingly, Valde, veheraenter.
A swingle-staff, Scutula.
To swink, Valde laboro.
Swinked, Labore fatigatus.
A switch, or rod, Virga, flagellum,
vim en.
To switch, Flagello, virga ca;dere,
flagello verberare.
A swivel, Verticula, verticulum.
To swoon, or fall into a sivoon, Ani-
mo linqui, vel deficere ; del.quium
pati.
Fallen into a swoon, Collapsus.
If To recover from a swoon, Lin-
quentem animum revocare.
A swoon, or swooning, Deliquium,
animi defectio, vel defectus.
To swop or truck one thing for
another, Aliquid aliqua re couimu-
tare, vel permutare.
Swopped, Permutatus, commuta-
tus.
A swopping, Permutatio.
A sword, Gladius, ensis. IT As good
at the pen as the sword, Nee in armis
pra?stantior, quam in toga.
A little sword, Gladiolus, ensiculus.
A fighting-sword, Gladius pugnato-
rius. A back sword, Macheera. Two-
edged, Gladius anceps ; bipennis.
Pointless, Gladius obtusus.
To draw or unsheaih a sword, Gla-
dium stringere, distringere, nudare,
vel e vagina educere. Hastily, Va-
gina, eripere, vel proripere. Upon one,
In aliquem.
To put up or sheath a sword, Gla-
dium recondere, vel vagina includere.
A naked or drawn sword, Gladius
strictus, vel districtus; ensis nudus,
nudatus, evaginatus, vel vagina va-
cuus. % He ran after him with a
drawn sword, Ilium stricto gladio in-
secutus est.
To stick, stab, or run one through
with a sword, Aliquem gladio traji-
cere, vel transfigere; in pectus ali-
cujus gladium infigere, vel condere.
To wear a sword, Gladio succinc-
tus esse.
To put one to the sword, Gladio,
vel ense, aliquem occidere, inter-
ficere, interimere. To put alt to
the sword, Ad internecionem cas-
dere, occisione occidere, ad unum
omnes gladio interficere, occidere,
interimere, delere.
The hilt of a sword, Gladii capulus.
A sword-bearer, ♦ Ensifer, ensiger.
A sword-player, Gladiator.
Of a sword-player, Gladiatorius.
Sword-playing, or fighting for a
prize, Gladiatura, gladiatoria pugna,
gladiatorum certamen.
A sycophant [originally an informer
SYN
against persons who exported figs from
Attica, contrary to law j whence it
cayne to signify afterwards any in-
former, flatterer, or tale-bearer] *
'Sycophanta, delator ; adulator, assen-
tator, palpator.
To play the sycophant, * Sycophan-
tor, adulor, assentor, palpo ; aliquem
blandis verbis permulcere, alicujus
auribus subservire.
Syilabical, or syllabic, Secundum
syLLabas.
A syllable [a complete sound made
of one or more letters] * Syllaba.
By syllables, Syllabarim.
Of one syllable, Unam syllabam
habens, * monosyllabus. Of two, *
Dissyllabus, duas" syllabas habens. Of
more than two, * ||"Hyperdissyllabus.
Of three, Tres syllabas habens, * tri-
syllabus. Of four, Quatuor syllabas
habens.
A syllogisrn [an argirment consisting
of three propositions] Ration um com-
plexio, conclusio, connexio ; * syllo-
gismus.
Syllogistical, Enuntiativus, * syllo-
gistic us.
Syllogistically, Per modum syllo-
gism!
To syllogise, Ratiocinor, per syllo-
gismos disceptare, vel argumentari.
Sylvan [of or belonging to woods]
Silvaticus, Cato.
A symbol [a badge, motto, or token]
* Symbolum, vel symbolus.
Symbolical, Ad symbolum perti-
nens.
Symbolically [obscurely] Symbo-
lice, operte.
To symbolise [denote by some sym-
bol] Per symbolum aliquid denotare,
indicare, 'significare. [ Concur or
agree with ] Consentio, convenio ;
congruo, quadro.
Symbolised, or denoted by symbols,
Per symbolos denotatus, indicatus,
significatus.
A symbolising, or denoting by sym-
bols, Per symbolos indicatio, notatio,
significatio.
Symbolising with, Consentiens, con-
veniens, congruens, quadrans.
I Symmetrical, Singulis partibus sibi
congruens, justa partiiun proportione
formatus.
Symmetry, Congruentia, Eequalitas,
vel consensus, partium; * symnie-
tria.
Sympathetically, Mutuo affectu.
To sympathise, Mutua miseratione,
vel misericordia, moveri, commoveri,
affici ; sortem, vel vicem, alicujus in-
time dolere, vel miserescere.
Sympathising with, Sortem alicujus
ex animo dolens.
Sympathy[a fellow-feeling] Mutuus
affectus, mutua misericordia. [The
natural agreement of things] Natu-
res, vel rerum naturahum, cognatio,
concentus, consensus, convenientia,
Symphonous, VIodulatus, harmoni-
cus.
Symphony [agreement in sounds]
Sonorum concentus ; * symphonia.
A symptom, [sign, or token] Indi-
cium, index; nota salutis, vel mortis.
Symptomatica!, or sympttoJJiatic, *
|| Symptomatica.
A synagogue, or Jewish church, *
|| Synagoga.
A syncope [a figure in grammar,
the taking away of a letter or syllable
from the middle of a word] Concisio,
* || syncopa.
A synod [an assembly, chiefly of
clergymen] Conventus, * || synodus.
A synodal [money, anciently paid
to the bishop, |re. at Easter visitation]
Tributum * Ifsynodale.
Synonyynal, or synonymous, Ejus-
dc-m, vel similis, 'signi'ficationis, * ||
synonymus.
' A synonym, Vox * \\ synonyma, vel
ejusdem significationis.
A synopsis [summary view of things
together] Conspectus, * synopsis.
TAC
A syntax [construction in gram?
mar] Orationis constructio,verborum
structura; *;|syntaxis.
A syringe [squirt, or hollow pipe2
Fistula, * syrinx.
To syringe, Per syringa injicere.
Syringed, Per syringa injectus.
A system [a complete body of a
science] Corpus, * j| systema.
Systematical, Ad * || systema perti-
nens, ad formam systematis redactua.
// TABEBXACLE, Tabernacu-
Jjl_ lum, tentorium.
Tabid [consumptive] Tabidus
emaciatus, * atrophus.
A table, Mensa, tabula. A little ta-
ble, Mensula, tabella.
A table-book, Pugillar, vel pugillare.
A table well furnished, Mensa laute
instructa, ccena recta, lauta, magni-
fica, opipara, dapalis, dubia ; victus
lautus & elegans.
A slender table, Victus tenuis, par-
cimonia in victu, paullum opsonii;
ccena Cynica, feralis, vel ambulatoria.
To lay the table, Mensam sternere.
To sit at table, Mensaj accumbere, ac-
cubare. To furnish a table richly,
Mensam epulis conquisitissimis one-
rare. To wait at table, Mensse ad-
stare.
A table cloth, Mappa, toral, vel to.
rale, linteum ad mensam sternendam
aptum.
Table-discourse, Fabula; convivales.
A table in a book, Index, * || sylla-
bus.
A gaming-table, Tabula lusoria. IT
The tables are turned, Status, vel fa-
des, rerum mutatur. The tables also
being turned, they now had those for
allies, ivho then had been their ene-
mies, Versa quoque vice, nunc habe-
bant socios, quos tunc hostes habue-
rant, Justin.
Tables or a pair of tables to play
at chess with, Abacus tesserarius.
To play at tables, Talus, tesserarum
lusus.
A table man, Latro, latrunculus.
To play at tables, Talis ludere. IF
The life of man is like a game at ta^
bles, Ita vita hominum est, quasi
cum ludas tesseris.
A tabier, Convictor quotidianus.
A tabling, or living together at one
table, Convictus.
A labour, tabret, tabouret, tabou-
rine, or tambarine, Tympanum minus.
A tack, or clasp, Ansula, fibula,
vinculum, spinther.
Tacit [silent, not expressed] Tacitus.
!I A tacit assent, or acknowledgment,
Assensio tacita, assensus tacitus.
Tacitly, Tacite.
Taciturnity [silence] Taciturnitas,
silentium.
1 To keep or hold one tack, Ali-
quem diutius occupatum distinere,
vel detinere.
To tack or join together, Assuo,
consuo; compingo, conjungo, con-
necto. To tack up, AfBgo. To tack
about [as a skip] Cursum obliquare,
vel invertere ; obliquare sinus in ven-
tum ; Met. [alter one's measures]
■ consilia mutare, in alteram factio-
; nem discedere.
Tacked together, Consutus, com-
| pactus, conjunctus, connexus. Tack-
; ed up, Affix us.
Tacking together, Assuens, consu-
, ens, compingens.
Tackle, or tackling, Armamenta pi.
, instrumenta ad aliquid agendum ne-
cessaria. For ships, Navium arma.
i menta. Kitchen tackle, Instrumenta
J culinaria.
To look well to one's tackling, i. e.
I be careful of one's aff'airs,_ Rebus suis
1 recte prospicere, providere, vel coa=.
A a
TAK
sulere. To stand to one's tackling, In
aliquid diligenter incumbere gnavi-
ter, fortiter, vel strenue aliquid de-
fendere.
Tactile {that may be touched or
handled] Tactilis.
Taction, or touching, Tactio.
A tadpole, or little frog, * || Gy-
rinus.
Tag {a young sheep] Ovicula.
The tag or point of a lace, Ligulae
bracteola.
To tag a lace, Ligulae bracteolam
inserere.
|| Tag, rag, and bobtail, Fasx po-
puli, sentina civitatis.
To tag after or follow a person,
Aliquem pone sequi.
A tail, Cauda.
To wag the tail, Ceveo.
The tail of a garment, Vestis trac-
tus.
The tail, or hindermost part, Ex-
trema, vel postrema, pars.
The plough-tail, Stiva, bura ; buris.
Tailed, Caudam habens, cauda in-
structus.
Taillage, or tallage, Tributum vi-
ritim exacturn, vectigal, portorium.
A tailor, Sartor, vestiarius, sarci-
nator.
A taint, or infection, Contagio, pu-
tredo inchoata. Or blemish, Macula,
labes, vitium.
To taint {corrupt] Inficio, corrum-
po; vitio.
To taint, be tainted, or corrupted,
Putresco.
To taint, or attaint {of a crime]
Accuso, evinco, reura alicujus crimi-
nis agere, vel peragere.
Taint, tainted, or attainted {of a
crime] Accusatus, convictus. Of high
treason, Lassas majestatis accusatus.
Tainted, Infectus, illitus, imbutus,
corruptus, vitiatus, putridus, subran-
cidus, fcetens.
Taintless, Purus, contagionis ex-
pers.
To take, Capio, accipio, recipio;
sumo. If He took a club in his hand,
Fustem in manum cepit. What course
shall I take now ? Quid nunc consilii
capiam ? He took these things mighty
impatiently, Haec durius accepit. How
can you take this for granted ? Unde
datum sumis ? He takes bad courses,
In flagitia se ingurgitat. What will
you take for it ? Quanti vendis ? What
way shall I take ? Quam viam insis-
tam? Take time to consider things,
Tempus ad res considerandas ad-
hibe.
To take {succeed] Prospere cedere,
succedere, evenire. If That comedy
takes very well, Comcedia ista specta-
toribiis est gratissima, vel plures ad
se spectandi gratia, allicit. His books
take very well, Libri ejus doctis valde
placent, vel plurimos eir.ptores repe-
riunt. This will by no means take
ivith me, Istud mihi nequaquam gra-
tum erit, vel neutiquam placebit.
To take a thing, or understand it,
Intelligere rem.
To take or apprehend a person,
Aliquem prehendere, apprehendere,
comprehendere ; capere ; manum ali-
cui injicere.
To take one another by the hand,
Dcxtras conjungere.
To take about, Amplector, com-
plector. IT He, taking me about the
neck, and kissing me, bade me not
weep, Me me amplexus, atque oscu-
lans, flere prohibebat. The enemies
take each other by the collar, Hojstis
hostem complectitur.
To take a ditch or gate {as a horse]
Fossam, vel ostium, transire.
- To take after, or imitate, Imitor,
Eemulor. If He takes after his uncle
in vicious courses, Avunculum imi-
tando vitam vitiosam degit. To take
after or be like another, De facie
aliquem referre, alicujus faciem, for-
mam, similitudinem, vel vultum, ex-
370
TAK
primgre. To take after one's father,
* Patrisso.
To take aside, Sevoco, seduco. IT /
will take him aside, Hominem solum
seducam. To take asunder or to
pieces, Sejungo, disjungo, dissolvoj
separo.
To take a thing as a favor, Aliquid
in beneficii partem dinumerare.
To take away, Tollo, aufero ; Met.
abluo. If If you take away one letter,
Si unara literam moveris. To take
away by force, Abripio, diripio ; spo-
lio. To take away slily, Surripio,
clanculum subducere, furtim auferre.
To take back again, Resumo, re-
peto.
To take before, Prassumo, anticipo,
pragoccupo.
To take coach, Se in currum con-
ferre. To take or hire a coach, house,
fyc. Currum, domum, &c, pacta mer-
cede conducere.
To take cognisance of, Judico, cog-
nosco, perpehdoj ad examen revo-
care.
To take down a thing from a place,
Aliquid ex aliquo loco detrahere, vel
demere.
To take or pull down a house or
I building, Domum, vel asdificium, di-
ruere, dejicere, demoliri.
To take down {tame, or subdue]
Domo, freno, refreno, coerceo, man-
suefacio. To take down a sivelling,
Minuere aliquid ex tumore, Cels.
To take or turn down a road or
street, In viam, vel vicum, deflectere.
To take for, or think, Existimo,
arbitror, puto ; duco, credo. If Whom
do you take me for ? Quern me esse
putas? He is not the man you take
j him for, Non is est qui videtur. Do
[you take me for such a fool? Adeone
| me delirare censes ? As I take it, Ut
ego quidem arbitror, mea quidem
sententia, in ea sum sententia, ita ex-
istimo.
To take from, Aufero, abripio.
To take a sword from one or out of
one's hands, Gladium e manibus ali-
cujus extorquere.
To take ill, grievously, or heinously,
Stomachor, indignor ; agre, graviter,
moleste, vel iniquo animo, ferre.
To lake up hastily, Corripio.
To take the upper hand of one.
Dextrum alicui latus claudere, loco
superiori, vel potiori, ambulare, vel
sedere.
To take a person into his house, Ali-
quem domum ad se admittere.
To take or buy off", Em ere.
To take one into his bed, Aliquem
lecto excipere.
To take the height of a place, Al-
titudinem loci explorare, vel metiri.
To take in a good or bad sense, Ali-
quid in bonam aut malam partem ac-
cipere. If Take it in what sense you
please, I care not, Quam in partem
accipias, minus laboro. He took it in
a different sense from what it was
spokenin, In alteram partem, ac dic-
tum fuisset, accepit. 1 ivould have you
take it in the sense I speak it in, Ve'lim
sic hoc accipias, ut a me dicitur.
To take one in, or cheat him, Ali-
quem fraudare, defraudare, decipere,
fallere, circumvenire, emungere ; ali-
cui imponere, dolos nectere, vel fa-
bricare; dolis aliquem fallere, vel
ductare.
To take one in a criminal action,
Aliquem in crimine, flagitio, vel sce-
lere manifesto, deprehendere.
To take one in a lie, Mendacii ali-
quem convincere.
To take down in writing, Aliquid
scripto, vel literis, mandare, scribere,
conscribere, consignare, aliquid in
commentarios referre.
To take a thing kindly, Aliquid
benigne accipere, vel in beneficii loco
habere.
To take off ox away, Tollo, aufero ;
demo. To take or draw one offfrom
TAL
an affair, Aliquem a re aliqua avo-
care, abstrahere, retrahere. If He~
endeavours to take me offfrom execut.
ing that project, Operam dat ut me
a proposito abstrahat. To take off'or
free one f)om trouble, Levo, allevo,
relevo, sublevo ; lenio ; levamento,
vel levationi, esse ; levationem aff'erre.
If You take my cares off my hands, Me
cura levatis.
To take on, or be grieved, Doleo,
mcereo, acerbe, asgre, moleste, gra-
viter, aliquid ferre; ex aliqua re
segritudinem, vel molestiam, susci-
pere ; propter aliquid Eegritudine,
molestia, vel solicitudine, affici.
To lake one thing for another, In
aliqua re errare, falli, decipi.
To take order for, Curo, video, pro-
video ; consulo, prospicio.
To take or choose out, Eligo, seligo,
decerpo.
To take out spots, Maculas eluere,
vel exigere.
To take time to consider of things,
Ad considerandas res tempus adhi-
bere.
To take upon him, Audere; sibi
sumere, vel assumere. II lie takes
upon him to be a philosopher, Philoso-
phum se riicit. You have taken upon
you a difficult task, Duram cepisti
provinciam. / will take upon 7ne the
blame you are afraid of, Istam cul-
pam, quam vereris, ego praastabo, vel
in me recipiam.
To take up, or be reclaimed, Mores
corrigere, ad bonam frugem redire.
To take unto him, Sibi adsciscere.
Taken, Captus, acceptus, sumptus.
If They were taken by a sudden shower,
Subito imbre oppressi sunt. You will
be taken with the novelty of it, Novi-
tate movebere facti. His word may
be taken, Verbis inest fides. There is
care enough taken, Satis provisum est.
Taken away, Ablatus, demptus,
abreptus, direptus. If The cloth is
taken away, Sublatum est convivium.
Taken before, Anticipatus, praeoc-
cupatus.
Taken hastily, Correptus.
Taken in a snare, Illaqueatus, irre-
titus, reti captus, vel inclusus.
Taken or pleased ivith, Aliqua re
delectatus, vel oblectatus. If Because
he was taken with the conversation of
Agrippina, Cum Agrippinaeconsuetu-
dine teneretur, Suet.
Taken up, or employed about, Oc-
cupatus, negotio distentus.
Taken unto, Assumptus, adscitus.
I have taken, Cepi, sumpsi.
A taker away, Raptor, direptor;
spoliator.
A taking, Acceptio, assurnptio. H
I am in an ill taking, Male mihi est.
A taking advice, Deliberatio.
A taking away, Direptio, spoliatio,
ademptio. A taking back, || Resump-
tio. A taking before, Anticipatio,
prteoccupatio. A taking hold of, Pre-
hensio. A taking to, Assurnptio. A
taking work by the great, Operis re-
demptio.
Taking upon himself, Ad se recipi-
ens.
A tale, Fabula, narratio. 1 He be.
gins his tale, Fabulam inceptat. These
are idle tales, Logi, vel mera nug£e,
sunt. One tale is good, till another
be told, Audi utramque partem.
A false tale, Figmentum, ficta fa-
bula. A flattering tale, Assentatiun-
cula. A tale of a tub, Anilis fabula,
Sicula? gerras. If He tells the tale of
a tub, Narrat id quod nee ad ccelum
nee ad ter ram pertinet.
The tale of money, sheep, fye. Re-
censio, numerus.
To tell a tale or tales, Confabulor,
fabulam narrare, res gestas memo-
rare, commemorare, recitare, repe-
tere. To tell a tale or falsity of one,
In aliquem mentiri.
A tale-bearer, or tell-tale, Susurrq,
gerro.
TAL
A teller of merry tales, Congcrro ;
facundus, vel festivus, comes.
A talent [ancient coin of different
value in different nations ; the silver
talent among the Jews was in value
357/. Us. Wd. halfpenny; the gold,
50~ol. 15s. Id. halfpenny] * Talen-
tum.
A talent [oidowment, or parts'} Fa-
cultas, dos. If A person of good ta-
lents, Homo magni, acris, vel limati,
judicii ; homo sapientissimus, vel
emunctae naris ; homo alta mente,
vel summa prudentia, prasditus. Of
mean talents, Homo tardi. vel obtusi,
ingenii ; homo obesas naris.
A talisman, Imaguncula magica.
Talismanic, * Magicus.
Talk [?nineral] Stella terras.
Talk [discourse] Sermo, colloqui-
um, sermocinatio, disceptatio, allo-
quium, aft'atus ; loquela. If We are
made a town-talk, Fabulas sumus. It
is the common town-talk, In ore est
omni populo. Talk is but talk, but
money buys land, Verba importat
Hermodorus. Idle talk, Nugas pi.
fabulas, gerras. Small talk, Sermo
tenuis. Common talk, Sermo famili-
aris, vel quotidianus. Foolish talk,
Vaniloquentia ; stultiloquium, stulti-
loquentia.
To talk, Colloquor, ccnfabulor,
sermocinor, disceptoj dissero, verba
caedere, sermonem cum aliquo ha-
bere, vel conferre. 1f You may as
well talk to the ivall, Verba hunt mor-
tuo. You talk like a fool, Ineptis.
Talk of the devil, and he will appear,
Lupus in fabula. / talk of chalk,
and you of cheese, Egodealliis loquor,
tu de cepis respondes. Many talk of
Robin Hood, that never shot in his
bow, Non omnes, qui citharam tenent,
sunt cithaicedi.
To talk at random, Absque ratione
ulla universa cerebri figmenta evo-
mere. To talk backwards and for-
wards, Perplexe loqui, Ter.
To talk of abroad, Vulgo, divulgo,
promulgo ; in vulgus inciicare, vel
ediJre.
To talk idly, Nugas dicere, quid-
quid in buccam venerit, temere effu-
tire. To talk softly, Musso, mussito,
susurro.
To talk or have some talk with a
person, Colloquor, cum aliquo ser-
mocinari, sermonem habere, vel con-
ferre. H I have a mind to have a lit-
tle talk with you, Lubet mini tecum
cont'abulari. I will go talk with the
man, Conveniam hominem.
To talk to, Alloquor.
'To talk to no purpose, Cum ventis
litigare, verba incassum fundere.
To fall info talk of, In narrationem
incidere. % Since we are fallen into
talk of the Grecians, Cjuoniam Gras-
corum mentio coepit.
Talkative, Loquax, dicax, argutus.
Over talkative, Impendio loquacior.
Talkativeness, Garrulitas.
A talkative fellow, or one ivho loves
to hear himself talk, Loquaculus, ass
Dodonasum.
Talked of, Vulgatus, divulgatus.
If It was commonly talked of, In fa-
bulis fuit. He will be talked of, when
he is dead, Sempiterno nominabitur.
This is by no means to be talked of
abroad, Hoc nullo pacto divulgan-
dura est. I hear that it is privately
talked of, Susurrari audio.
Having talked, Locutus, confabu-
latus.
A great talker, Multiloquus, ver-
bosus, dicaculus. 1f The greatest
talkers arc not always the greatest
doers, Non verbis, sed lactis, opus est.
An idle talker, Gerro.
Talking, Loquax, garrulus.
A talking together, Colloquium.
TI Whilst we were talking together,
Dum sermones casdimus.
A talking much, Garrulitas, mul-
tiloquium.
371
A talking to one's self, || Solilo-
quium.
Tall, Procerus, eclsus, altus, lon-
gus.
A tall gangrel fellow, f Longurio.
Tallness, Proceritas.
Tallow, Sebum liquatum, arvina.
A talloiv-chandler, Candelarum se-
bacearum venditor.
To tallow, or dip in tallow, Sebo, vel
sevo.
Of tallow, Sebaceus.
Tallowish, or full of tallow, Sebo-
sus, vel sevosus.
A tally, Tessera, talea. A little
tally, Tesserula.
A tally-man, Qui pro mercibus ven-
ditis pecuniam talea notatam per sin-
gulas hebdomadas exigere solet
To tally, or mark on a tally, Tes-
seris numerum notare. To tally, or
agree with, Quadro, convenio.
A talon, or nail, Unguis. A little
talon, Unguiculus.
Tamable, Domabilis.
Tame, or gentle, Lenis, mitis,man-
suetus, cicur.
To tame, Domo, domito, edomo,
perdomo, cicuro, Varr. mansuefacio.
To grow tame, Mansuesco, mites-
co. If Their young, by breeding up,
grow tame, Educati pulli deponuut
ingenia sihestria.
To be tamed or made tame, Do-
mari, cicurari, mansuefieri.
Tamed, or made tame, Domitus,
cicuratus, mansuefactus.
Tamely, Leniter, mansuete, paca-
te, placide.
Tameness, Lenitas, mansuetudo.
A tamer, Domitor, domitrix.
A taming, Domitura, domitus.
To tamper or be tamperingwith one,
Aliquem solicitationibus ad suas par-
tes trahere, fidem alicujus solicitare.
IT In the mean time he was day and
night tampering with the army by
some crafty agents, Interea per homi-
nes callidos die noctuque exercitum
tentabat, Sail.
To tamper with a disease, Imperite
curationem morbi tentare.
Tampered ivith, Solicitatus.
A tampering with, Solicitatio.
Tan, Cortex ad coria inficienda
adhibitus.
To tan leather, Corium cortice pa-
rato inficere, depsere, subigere, vel
macerare.
To tan, or sun-burn, Sole adurere,
vel fuscare.
A tan-house, Officina ad coria dep-
senda destinata. A tan-pit or vat,
Fovea ad coria depsenda.
A tanner, Coriarius.
A tang [hautgout, or disagreeable
taste] Sapor vehemens, vel ingratus.
Tangible [which may be touched]
Tactilis.
To tangle, or entangle, Implico, im-
pedio, praspedio, irretio.
Tangled, Implicatus, impeditus,
praspeditus, irretitus.
A tank, Cisternula, labellum, A.
A tankard, Cantharus operculo
insrructus.
Tanned, or sun-burnt, Sole adustus,
vel fuscatus.
To be tanned, Coloror.
Tantalis?n, Spes vana, vel decepta.
To tantalise, Offa ori admota rie-
ludere, vana spe allicere, illiccre,
perducere ; spem miserorum frus-
trari.
Tantalised, Vana spe allectus, il-
lectus, productus.
Tantamount, JEquivalens, eamdem
vim habens, eodem rediens.
A tap [pipe] Fistula, * epistomi-
um, sipho, vel sipo.
To tap a vessel, Dolium relinere.
A lap-house, or ale-house, Caupona
|| cerevisiaria, || ccrevisiarium, * ||
zythopolium.
A tap [blow] Ictus levis.
To tap, or give one a tap, Leviter
aliquem tangere, vel pcrcutCre.
TAS
A tapster, or ale-house-keeper, Cau-
po || cerevisiarius; * || zythojiola.
Tape, Vittarum, vel tasniarum, ge-
nus ex filo lineo contextum.
A taper, or wax-light, Cereus ; fax.
Taper, or like a taper, Pyramid atus.
Tapestry, Tapes, aulaea pi. * peri-
petasma. To make tapestry, Aulaaa,
tapetas, vel peripetasmata, conficere.
Wrought tapestry, Aulasaimaginibus
pictis ornata. To hang with tapestry,
Aulasis, vel tapetibus, instruere, o'r-
nare, adornare. A hanging with
tapestry, Aulaeis adornatio. A tapes-
try-maker, * Phrygio.
Tar, Pix liquida.
If To tar a thing over, Tice liquida
aliquid oblincre.
Tardily [slowly] Pigre,tarde, lente.
Tardily, or tardiness, Tarditas,
mora.
Tardy [slow] Piger, tardus, lentus.
If To be tardy, Pecco, erro ; cul-
pamin se admittere. He thinks you to
be tardy, Arbitratur te commeruisse
culpam.
To tardy, DifTero, prolato.
Tares, Vicia, lolium.
A target, targe, Scutum, clypeus
major. A round target, Parma. A
short target, Ancile, * pelta.
A targeteer, or one armed with
a target, Scutatus.
To tarnish, or be tarnished, Infus-
cari, obscurari, decolorari, nitorem
amittere, vel perdere. If Beauty is
either tarnished by a distemper or
entirely defaced by old age, Formaa
dignitas aut morbo deflorescit, aut
vetustate exstinguitur. To tarnish
one's reputation, Famam alicujus ob-
scurare, vel laodere ; existimationi
notam turpitudinis adspergere, vel
inurere. To tarnish or spoil the
beauty of a thing, Alicujus rei nito-
rem obscurare, vel infuscare.
Tarnished, Obscuratus, infuscatus.
A tarpawling, Pannus cannabinus
pice liquida illitus; Met. [a sailor]
merus nauta.
Tarrass [a kind of mortar] Cas-
mentum intritum, A.
Tarried for, Exs})ectatus.
Having tarried, Moratus, cuncta-
tus.
A farrier, Cunctittor, cessator, mo-
rator.
To tarry, Moror, commoror ; ma.
neo. To tarry for, Exspecto, prassto-
lor; opperior. If Let us not tarry
for you, Ne in mora sis nobis. To
tarry all night, Pernocto. To tarry
or lag behind, Tardo, cunctor ; tergi-
versor.
To make to tarry, Sisto, cornmo-
ror.
A tarrying, tarriance, Mora, cunc .
tatio ; hospitium.
Tarrying for, Exs^iectans, prasstO'
lans.
A tarrying for, Exsi)ectatio.
Tarrying all night, Pernox.
Tart, or sharp, Acidus, acer, acer
bus, austerus.
To groiv tart, Acesco, exacesco.
To make tart, Acidum reddere.
Somcivhat tart, Acidulus.
Tart in reflexions, Mordax.
A tart, Scriblita, vel striblita, Cato.
A tart-maker, f Scriblitarius.
Tartar, Vini arida fasx.
A Tartar, || Tartarian indigena.
Fid. Prop. II He has caught a
Tartar, or met with his match, Thrax
ad Thracem compositus.
Tartly, Acerbe, acriter.
Tartness, Acor, acerbitas ; severi-
tas. In reflexions, Mordacitas.
A task, Pensum, opus mandatum,
vel i)rasscriptum. If It is an exceeding
hard task, Laboriosius est quam Si-
byllas folia colligere.
" To perform one's task, Pensum ab-
solvere, vel peragere ; justam ope-
ram reddere. To be diligent in per-
forming one's task, Pensum accu-
| rare.
A a 2
TAU
To task, or set a task, Pensum ali- I
cui injungere, vel praescribere. If She
set every one his task, Operum laborem
partibus a?quabat justis.
To take one to task, Kationem ope-
ris ab aliquo exigere, aliquem ad ex-
amen vocare.
A tasking, Pensi injunctio.
A task-master, Exactor operis.
A tassel, Ornamentum pendulum
ex filo, vel serico, contextum.
Tastabte, Gustui jucundus ; id
quod sapit.
A taste, or tasting, Gustus, gusta-
tus. II Your language does not hit
the general taste, Sermonem habes
non publici saporis, Petr.
If The pleasures of taste, Vol insta-
tes qua? sapore percipiuntur.
Having a good taste, tasteful, Bo-
ni, vel grati, saporis.
Having a rank or disagreeable
taste, Rancidi, vel ingrati, saporis.
A taste in things, Sapor. 11 It has
a very pleasant taste, Sapit jucundis-
sime.
Without taste, Insipidus, insulsus,
fatuus.
To take a light taste of, Libo, deli-
bo, gusto ; primoribus labiis attin-
gere.
To taste beforehand, Praegusto,
pradibo.
To taste, or have a taste of, Sapio.
To taste of the cask, fyc. Sapere vas.
Tasted, Gustatus, degustatus, li-
batus, delibatus. If An excellent
well-tastedfish, Piscis egregii saporis.
Tasted before, Praagustatus, pra?li-
batus.
Tasteless, Fatuus, insipidus, insul-
sus.
A taster, or dram-cup, Gustato-
rium.
A tasting, Gustatio, delibatio.
A tatter, Pannus, vel panniculus,
laceratus.
A tatterdemallion, or one full of
tatters, Pannosus, pannis obsitus ;
balatro.
To tatter or tear into pieces, Lace-
ro, dilacero.
Tattered, Lacer, laceratus, dilace-
ratus.
Tattle, or tittle-tattle, Fabula? pi.
nuga?, gerraa ; logi pi. \\A tattle-
basket, Loquax, dicaculus, multilo-
quus.
To tattle, Garrio, blatero, deblate-
ro ; quidquid in buccam venerit, ef-
futire.
tattled of, Blateratus, deblatera-
tus.
A tattler, Garrulus, nugax ; nuga-
tor.
A tattling, Loquacitas, dicacitas ;
multiloquium.
J. tavern, Taberna vinaria; *
cenopolium. A tavern haunter or hun-
ter, Qui tabernas vinarias nimis fre-
quentat. A tavern-man, a tavern-
keeper, or vintner, Tabernarius, vina-
rius, caupo.
Of a tavern, Tabernarius.
Taught [of teach'} Doctus, edoctus.
Better fed than taught, Aries corni-
bus lasciviens. Well taught, Edoc-
tus.
I taught, Docebam, docui.
A taunt, Convicium, dicterium ;
calumnia, cavilla. A bitter taunt, *
Sarcasmus.
To taunt, Convicior, calumnior;
cavillor, dioferia loqui ; dictis mor-
dacibus aliquem petere, lacessere,
proscindere.
Taunted at, Conviciis lacessitus,
vel proscissus.
. A taunter, Conviciator maledicus.
Taunting, Mordax, conviciis la-
cessens.
A taunting one with a kindness done,
Exprobratio.
Tauntingly, Per deridiculum, de-
ridiculi gratia.
Tautology } Itepetitio vocum super-
^acita.
372
TEA
Tawdriness, Ornatus ineleganter
speciosus.
Tawdry, Vestium splendidarum
cum affectatione studiosus.
A tawdry dress, Vestitus splendor
affectatus. '
Tawny, Fulvus, fuscus, musteli-
nus.
A tax, Tributum, vectigal, census
collatio.
A land-tax, Agrorum tributa. 1f
He said he would give them land,
iv/iich should be free from taxes to the
person who should receive it, and to
his children. Dixit, agrum sese da-
turum esse, immunem ipsi qui ac-
cepisset, liberisque, Liv.
To tax, or lay a tax upon, Taxo,
censeo; censum, vel tributum, im-
perare, imponere, indicere; vectigal
describere. To collect or gather a
tax, Tributum, vel vectigal, colligere,
vel exigere. To tax the costs and
charges of a suit, Litem a?stimare.
To raise a tax, Censum imponere,
tributum indicere.
To take off or lessen a tax, Cen-
sum minuere, diminuere.
To tax [blame or charge with a
crime} Culpo, accuso, incuso, insimu-
lo, criminor; redarguo, reprehendo;
aliquid alicui exprobrare, objicere,
vitio vertere; culpam alicujus rei
alicui tribuere, vel attribuere.
A tax-gatherer, Tributi exactor.
Taxable [on which a duty may be
laid} Vectigalis, vectigali solvendo
obnoxius.
A taxation, taxing, or imposing a
tax, Taxatio.
Taxed [having a duty laid upon it}
Taxatus. [Blamed} Culpatus, accu-
satus, incusatus, reprehensus, vitu-
peratus.
A taxer, Taxator.
A taxing [blaming} Accusatio, jn-
eusatio, criminatio, objurgatio, re-
prehensio, vituperatio.
Tea [a drink made of leaves
brought from the Indies} || Thea.
Green, viridis.
To teach, Doceo, edoceo ; condo-
cefacio; instituo, erudio, moneo,
pnecepta dare, disciplinam tradere.
II He had one at home to teach him,
Domi habuit unde disceret. Teach
your grandame to suck, Sus Miner-
vam.
To teach boys, Pueros Uteris & ar-
tibus inficere," vel imbuere. To teach
somewhat or now and then, Subdoceo.
Teachable, Docilis, ad disciplinam
aptus.
A teacher, Doctor, prasceptor, prse-
monstrator.
Teaching, Docens, edocens, pree-
monstrans.
A teaching, Institutio.
A team of horses yoked to a car-
riage, i? Currus, Virg.
Horses that draw in the same team
or yoke, Sociis jugales.
A tear, Lacryma. 1f The tears
stand in his eyes, Oboriuntur illi la-
cryma?. Nothing dries up sooner than
a tear, Lacryma nihil citius arescit.
A small tear, Lacrymula. Tears
trickling down, Lacrymula? effusaa,
vel manantes. Feigned tears, Lacry-
ma? ficta?.
Worthy of tears, Lacrymabilis, lu-
gubris, deflendus.
Ready to shed tears, Lacrymabun-
dus.
Full of tears, tearful, Lacrymosus.
Tear-falling, Lacrymabundus, mi-
sericors.
To shed tears, Lacrymo,lacrymor;
fleo, lacrymas fundere, eftundere, vel
profundere, demittere. H He shed
tears in abundance, Vim lacryma-
rum profundebat. We could not for-
bear shedding tears, Lacrymas non
tenebamus.
M To cause or make one to shed
tears, Lacrymas movere, elicere, ex-
primere.
TEE
Shedding tears, Lacrymans, flens. ',
A shedding of tears, Lacrymatio.
A tear, or rent, Scissura, fissura.
To tear, or tear to pieces, Lacer o,
dilacero, scindo, conscindo, discindo,
discerpo, concerpo, vello, evello.
To tear a letter, Concerpere ejiisto-
lam. If He tore your letter to pieces,
Epistolam tuam conscidit.
To tear, or be torn, Lacerari, dila-
cerari, scindi, conscindi, discindi,
discerpi.
To tear one another, Se mutuo la-
niare, vel dilaniare.
To tear a thing out of one's mouth,
Aliquid ex ore rapere, Liv.
To rant and tear along, Tumul-
tuor, debacchor ; vociferationibus
vias implere.
A tearer [he, or she} Qui, vel qua?,
lacerat.
A tearing, Laceratio, dilaceratio.
|| A tearing or very loud voice, Vox
Stentora vincens. If A tearing show,
Pom pa valde magnirica, neZsplendida.
If To tease or teaze ivool, flax, fyc.
Lanam, linum, &c. carpere, vel car-
minare.
To tease [vex} Crucio, discrucio,
excrucio, exagito, vexo, solicito, tor-
queo, eneco ; solicitationibus aliquem
fatigare, vel molestiam alicui exhi-
bere.
Teased, Cruciatus, vexatus, exagi-
tatus, solicitationibus fatigatus.
A teaser, Qui solicitat, vel cruciat.
A teasing, Solicitatio assidua.
A teat [breast in general} Mamma,
uber. A little teat, Mammula, ma-
milla. The teat, or nipple, Papilla.
To suck the teat, Mammam, vel
ubera, sugere. Sucking the teat, Lac-
tens.
Technical, Artificialis, ad artem
pertinens, * technicus. A technical
word, Vocabulum alicui arti, vel
scientia?, proprium. A technical dic-
tionary, || Dictionarium vocabula arti-
bus & scientiis propria explicans.
Techily, Iracunde, aspere, morose,
proterve.
Techiness, Iracundia, asperitas,
morositas, protervitas.
Techy, Iracundus, asper, difficilis,
morosus, protervus.
Tedious [lasting long} Longus, diu-
tinus, diuturnus. If I have been too
tedious in this affair, Diutius quam
vellem hac in re immoratus sum. It
would be too tedious to speak of every
particular, De omnibus longum est
dicere. That I may not be tedious,
Ne longum faciam.
Tedious [slow} Tardus, lentus,
cunctabundus, testudineus, formici-
nus. [ Troublesome, irksome} Moles-
tus, odiosus, acerbus, gravis. Some-
what tedious or long, Longiusculus.
Tediously [lasting long} Longe, diu-
tine. [Slowly} Tarde, lente, pigre.
[ Troublesom'ely} Moleste, odiose,
acerbe, graviter.
Tediousness [length of time} Tem-
poris longitudo, vel longinquitas.
[Slowness} Tarditas, pigrities, seg-
nities, lentitudo. [Troublesomeness}
Molestia, ta?dium, odium, Plant.
To teem, or pour out, Effundo ; M terrificus.
Terrified, Territus,perterritus, per-
terrefactus.
To be terrified, Terreri, perterreri,
terrore commoveri, concitari, hor-
rescere.
To terrify, Terreo, conterreo, per-
terreo; territo, perterrefacio, terro-
rem alicui incutere, inferre, injicere.
Terrifying, Terrens, territans.
A territory, Territorium, regio,
ditio.
To have larger territories than
another, Aliquem amplitudine ditio-
nis superare.
Terror, Terror, horror; formido.
H To spread terror and consternation
more effectually, they acted sepa-
rately, Quo fuga atque formido la-
tius cresceret, diversi agebant, Sail.
He struck such a terror, that — Tan-
tam trepidationem injecit, ut — Liv.
Terse [clean, or neat] Tersus, lau-
tus, ornatus. [Smooth] La?vis, po-
litus.
To lertiate [till the ground, or do
other things, the third time] Tertio.
Tessellated, Tessellatus.
A test [trial] Examen, periclita-
tio, trutina. To bring to the test,
Rem aliquam ad examen vocare ;
trutina, vel accuratius, explorare.
To stand the test, or bear examin-
ation, Trutinam ferre, vel sustinere :
trutina probari.
THA
The test oath, Sacramentum, quo
ejuratur auctoritas pontificia.
Testaceous [having a shell} Testa-
ceus.
A testament, or last will, Testa-
mentum.
If A testament by word of mouth,
Testamentum nuncupativum.
Testamentary, or belonging to a
testament, Testamentarius.
A forger of testaments, Testamen-
tarius, testamentorum || falsarius.
A testament all written tvith the
testator's own hand, % \\ Hologra-
ph urn. Vid. Will.
The Old or New Testament, Testa-
mentum, vel fcedus, vetus, vel novum.
A testator [the maker of a testa-
ment or will] Testator.
A tester [sixpence] Semisolidus,
sex denarii.
A tester or testern of a bed, Lecti
umbella, vel * conopeum.
The testicles, Testiculi, testes pi.
A testification, or bearing of testi-
mony, Testifieatio.
A testifier, Qui testatur, vel testi-
monium dicit.
To testify, Testificor, testor ; tes-
timonium dicere.
A testifying, Testatio, testifieatio ;
renuntiatio.
Testimonial, Ad testimonium per-
tinens.
A testimonial, or certificate, Scripta
testifieatio, testimonium scriptum.
In praise, or otherwise, Elogium.
A testimony [deposition of a wit-
ness'] Testimonium ; dictum. Single,
Unius hominis. A solemn testimony,
Affirmatio. The testimony of a good
conscience, Conscientia bene acta;
vita?.
To bear testimony, Testor, testimo-
nium dicere.
To do a thing in testimony of re-
spect, Aliquid officii causa facere.
To bear one testimony, Testimoni-
um alicui perhibere.
Testily, Morose, proterve, pervi-
cacius. *
Testiness, Morositas, protervitas ;
pervicacia.
Testy, Morosus, protervus, per-
vicax ; Met. amarus.
A tether, Jumenti retinaculum,
ferrea? compedes. To keep within
his tether. Intra terminos subsistere,
intra limites contineri. To tether a
horse, Equo compedes injicere.
A tetrarch [the governor of the
fourth part of a country] *Tetrarcha.
A tetrarchy, * Tetrarch ia.
A tetrastich, or poem of four verses,
* Tetrastichon.
Tetrical, Tetricus, morosus.
A tetter, or ringworm, Impetigo,
lichen.
Tew, Materia.
To tew, Mollio, vel laborando emol-
lire.
The text of a discourse, Orationis
argumentum, vel thema. The text
or very words of an author, Ipsa, vel
genuina, scriptoris verba.
Text letters, Liters || unciales.
A textuarist, textuary, or textman
[a divine well versed in the holy scrip-
tures] Tbeologus sacris co'dicibus
probe exercitatus, vel versatus.
A texture, Textura.
Than, in comparison, is made by
ac, atque, or quam ; and sometimes
by an ablative case ; as, 1f We judge
otherwise of them than of ourselves,
Aliter de illis ac de nobis judicamus.
There is nothing that you think other-
wise of than I do, Nihil est, de quo
aliter tu sentias atque ego. They are
dearer to me than my own life, Mihi
vita mea sunt cariores. There is no-
thing to be wished for more than pros-
perity, Nihil est magis optandum
quam prospera fortuna. I felt it more
by wanting, than enjoying, Carendo
magis intellexi, quam fruendo.
J thane, Comes.
375
THA
To thank, return or give thanks,
Gratiam, gratias, vel grates, alicui pro
beneficio accepto agere, habere, ,re-
ferre, exsolvere. If I thank God, Diis
habeo gratias. / return you my most
hearty thanks for the many signal fa-
vors you have bestowed on me, Tibi
gratias summas, ingentes, maximas,
vel immortales, ago, quod me tot tan-
tisque beneficiis ornaveris. He may
thank himself for his misfortunes,
Ipse sua3 calamitatis est causa, fons,
vel origo.
Thanked, Cui gratia? aguntur. If
God be thanked, Deo gratias ago.
Thankful, Gratus, gratiarum & be-
neficiorum memor.
Thankfully, Grate, animo grato.
Thankfulness, Gratus animus, gra-
ta voluntas.
A thanking, thanks-offering, or
thanks-giving, Gratiarum actio.
Thankless, Ingratus, beneficii im-
memor.
Thankworthy, Cedens gratia?.
Thanks, Gratia, gratia? pi. grates.
Tharm, Intestina mundata & in-
flate ad botulos conficiendos.
That [a pronoun demonstrative]
Hie, is, iste. If Lest he should rob
you of that fine man, Ne ilium talem
pra?ripiat tibi. We must take heed ive
offend not at all in that kind, Caven-
dum est ne quid in eo genere peccetur.
Drive away that rival as far as thou
canst from her, Istum aemulum, quoad
poteris, ab ea pellito, Ter.
That [tvho, or which] Qui. 1f When
I saw a man that had been engaged in
the same cause with myself, Cum vi-
derem virum, qui in eadem causa,
qua ego, fuisset.
The same that or as, Idem ac, at-
que, &, ut. If Her mind is the same
that it was, Animus ejus idem est ac
fuit. I am of the same te?nper as for-
merly, Eodem sum ingenio atque
olim. Vesta is the same as Terra,
Vesta eadem est & Terra. / do not,
as I have seen other foolish persons do
in comedies, Non ego idem facio, ut
alios in comcediis amen tes facere vidi.
Tliat [a conjunction] Ut, quo, quod.
IT It is possible that I may be de-
ceived, Potest fieri ut fallar. The
oftener that I see you, the more I love
you, Quo te sa?pius video, eo magis
amo. Are you such a fool, that you
know not these things? Adeone es
ignarus, ut ha?c nescias?' / know
now that my son is in love, Scio jam
quod fiiius amet meus.
Note 1. That, signifying because,
and denoting time past, when it
comes before a verb, may be render-
ed into Latin by quod ; as, 1f i" am
glad that you are returned safe,
Quod tu rediisti incolumis, gaudeo.
J^5= But that, signifying to the end
that, denoting time to come, and
coming before a verb, which signifies
to desire, fear, command, labor, take
care, %c. must be made by ut j as, IT
I desire that you will act the play, Ut
tu fabulam agas, volo. He gave or-
ders to me that it should be bought,
Mihi mandavit, ut emeretur. Take
care that you preserve your health,
Cura, ut valeas.
Note 2. That quod and ut may ge-
nerally be better omitted, if the verb
immediately following them be put
in the infinitive mood, and its nomi-
native case changed into the accusa-
tive ; as, IT They say that he manages
his own business, Suum se negotium
agere dicunt, for quod ille agit. He
b/ds him be without care, Hunc jubet
sine cura esse, for, ut hie sine cura
sit.
Seeing that, being that, or since
that, Cum, quum, quando, quando-
quidem, quia, quoniam, siquidem.
1f Insomuch that — Adeo ut — usque
adeo, ut. —
So that, Dum, dummodo ; modo,
vel adeo, ut : si, si tantum.
THE
That way, Ilia, iliac.
To the end that, Eo, ideo, ea gra-
tia, ea consilio, ut — ; in ilium finem,
quod —
Thatch, Culmus, stipula.
% To thatch a cottage, hovel, Sfc.
Casam, turgurium, &c. culmis, vel
stipulis, tegere.
A thatched cottage, Casa culmis,
vel stipulis, tecta.
A thatcher, Qui casas culmis, vel
stipulis, tegere solet.
A thaw, Glaciei, vel nivis, resolutio.
To thaw [act.] Regelo, glaciem,
vel nivem, solvere. Or be thawed
[neut.] Regelari, solvi.
Thawed, Regelatus, solutus.
The, before a noun substantive,
may, for the most part, be omitted in
translating into Latin, as being suf-
ficiently included in the noun itself;
except it denote the particular thing-
mentioned before, and then it is to
be translated by hie, hcec, hoc ; ille,
ilia, Mud ; iste, ista, istudj according
to the gender of its substantive, and
the particular thing thereby referred
to, whether this, that, or the other ;
or when it is emphatically used to
show that some person or thing is
more than ordinarily remarkable;
as, 11 Alexander the Great ; Alexan-
der ille Magnus. I, the self same
person, Ego ille ipse. Then the same
excellent man — Tuum iste vir opti-
mus —
The one, the other, Unus, alter ; al-
ter, alter.
The first, the second, the third,
Primus, alter, tertius.
1f From one end to the other, A
principio ad finem ; ab ovis usque ad
mala.
U From the one to the other, Ultro
citroque, sursum deorsum.
The, before a comparative degree,
[including in it by how much, by so
much] is to be made by quanto, tanio;
quo, eo, hoc, tarn, quam ; as, If The
longer he is absent, the more I miss
him, Quanto diutius abest, tanto ma-
gis cupio. The more useful a science
is, the more it is to be valued, Scierc-
tia, quo plus prodest, eo est prgestan-
tior. The easier you live, the more
upright you should be, Quam vos fa-
cillime agitis, tarn maxime vos a?quo
animo a?qua noscere oportet.
A theme, or subject of a discourse,
Orationis argumentum, vel * thema.
A theatre [place for acting plays
in] * Theatrum. A little theatre, *
Theatridium, Varr.
Theatral, or theatrical, Theatralis.
Theatrically, In modum theatra-
lem.
Thee, Te. To thee, Tibi. Vid.
Thou.
Theft, Furtum, latrocinium.
Their, or theirs, Eorum, iliorum,
ipsorum ; earum, illarum, ipsarum-.
If Yet I preferred their diversioiis to
my own serious affairs, Postposui ta-
men iliorum mea seria ludo.
Them, Eos, illos; eas, illas. To-
them, Eis, illis.
Themselves, Se, sese, semet, seip-
sos, semetipsos ; seipsas, semetipsas.
Of themselves, Sui, &c. If Not so
much to save themselves, Non tam sui
conservandi causa.
They themselves, Illi ipsi, ilia? ipsa
Then [at that time] Turn, tunc,
ibi, eodem tempore. [After that]
Turn, hide, postea, deinde, exinde.
[Therefore] Ergo, igitur, idcirco. tf
Then what shall I poor wretch do ?
Quid igitur faciam miser ?
Now and then, Subinde, nonnun-
quam, identidem.
Thence, or from thence, Illinc,
inde, isthinc.
Thence [thereupon], Eo, ex eo, ex-
inde.
From thenceforth, ox thenceforward,
Deinceps, deinde, exinde ; ex eo, vel
illo, tempore.
Aa 4
THI
Theological, Ad res divinas perti-
nens.
Theologically, Theologorum more.
A theologer, theologian, theologist,
theologue, theologician, or professor of
theology, * Theologus, theologiae pro-
lessor.
Theology, Rerum divinarum sci-
entia ; * theologia.
A theorbo, Testudo, * barbitos, *
barbitus, vel * barbiton.
A theorem {a speculative principle
or rule, in opposition to a problem,
which I'elates to practice'] Pronuntia-
tum contemplativum, * theorema,
X pronuntiatum * || problematicum,
vel ad usum accommodatum.
Theorematical, * || Theorematicus.
A theorist, theoric, Qui aliquam
rem, vel artem, contemplatur.
Theory {the speculative knowledge
of a thing, in opposition to practice]
Contemplatio, cognitio contemplatio-
que alicujus artis, artis pars contem-
plativa, vel specuiativa ; * theore-
tice, Quint. X artis alicujus exerci-
tatio, vet usus.
There {in that place] Ibi, illic, is-
tic. If What is he doing there ? Quid
ibi facit ? Write there what I shall
tell you, Quod jubeo scribito istic.
There, or thither {to that place]
Illc, iliac, illuc. H As soon as Icame
there, Ubi illo adveni. Here and
there, Hue atque illuc.
JO= There, when it does not relate
to place, hath no particular Latin
word for it ; and, in this sense, the
nominative case in English is gene-
rally set after its verb, and not placed
before it ; as, II Is there a man that
would suffer it ? Estne qui pati vellet ?
At that lake there is a little mill,
Apud istuni lacum est pistrilla.
Thereabout {about that affair] De,
vel in, ilia re.
Thereabout, or thereabouts {of
place] Circum, circa, circiter. j[
If Ctesar shall remain thereabouts,
Si Ca?sar circum isthzec loca commo-
rabitur. When Rullus had seised Ca-
pua, and the cities thereabouts, Cum
Rullus Capuam & urbes circa Capuam
occuparat. / lost it somewhere there-
abouts, Loca hjec circiter mihi exci-
dit. {Of time] Circa, circiter, sub.
H About fifty years old, Circa decern
lustra natus. I think to be at Iconium
about the ides of July, Circiter idus
Quintiles puto me ad Iconium fore.
At the same time, or much thereabouts,
Sub idem fere tempus. {In number]
Circiter, circa, ad, plus minus, pra?-
terpropter, fere, ferme, quasi. If Ten
thousand, or thereabouts, Circiter de-
cern millia. Seventy, or thereabouts,
Instar septuaginta. Thirty days, or
thereabouts, Dies plus minus triginta.
Thereafter, Deinde, exinde.
Thereat, De, vel in, ilia re.
Thereby, Eo, inde.
Therefore,lta, itaque, idcirco, prop-
terea, ea re, ob earn rem, ergo, igitur,
perinde, proin', proinde, ea propter.
Therefrom, Ab eo, ex eo, inde,
exinde, deinde.
Therein, In eo, vel illo, loco; in
lis, vel illis, locis ; in ea, vel ilia, re ;
in iis, vel illis, rebus.
Thereof, Ejus, illius, illorum, &c.
Thereon, or thereupon, Exinde,
deinde, postea, ibi, turn.
Thereout, Ex eo, vel illo, loco.
Therewith, Cum eodem, w/iisdem.
Or therewithal, Simul, eadem opera.
These [of this] Hi, ha?, hasc. H
These and those, Hi & illi.
A thesis, Positio, argumentum ge-
nerate, * thesis.
Thews, Mores, consuetudo.
Thewed, Assuefactus, consuetus.
They, Ii, illi, istij ea?, ilia?, ista?. IT
They who cannot do as they will, must
do as they can, Quoniam non potest
fieri quod velis, velis quod possit.
Thick {not thin] Densus, crassus,
MHSSUS.
376
THI
Short" and thick, Brevis & obesus.
Thick {large] Largus, latus, cras-
sus, amplus. ir A wall six feet thick,
Mums senum pedum crassitudine.
Trees two feet thick, Arbores duos
pedes crassa?.
Thick {gross] Concretus. {Muddy]
Ccenosus, limosus, lutosus. Thick or
muddy ivine, Vinum faecuientum.
Thick-grown, Creber. Thick-skin-
ned, Callosus, callo cbductus. Thick-
skulled, Pingue, rude, vel crassum,
ingenium.
Standing thick together, Densus,
frequens, confertus. If An army
standing in thick or close array, Den-
sum agmen. Places thick with build-
ings, Loca frequentia a?dificiis. He
charges into the thickest of the enemies,
In confertissimos hostes incurrit. As
thick as hail, In modum grandinis.
Thick and threefold, r Yuvmat\m, ca-
tervatim, frequentes. IT Letters and
messengers were sent to Ccesar thick
and threefold, Crebriores litera? nun-
tiique ad Cassarem mittebantur, Cces.
Thick of hearing, Surdus, surdaster.
To run through thick and thin to
serve a person, Alicujus causa qua?-
vis pericula adire, vel omnibus peri-
culis se objicere, objectare, off'erre,
committere.
To grow thick or frequent, Cre-
To thicken, or make thick, Denso,
addenso, condenso, spisso, conspisso,
constipo. H The winter makes honey
thick by reason of its coldness, Frigore
mella cogit hiems. To thicken, or
grow thick, Spissesco, concresco;
crassesco, denseor, densari, conden-
sari, spissari.
Thickened, Densatus, condensatus,
spissatus.
A thickening, Densatio, condensa-
tio, spissatio, Sen. concretio.
A thicket, Dumetum, locus dumo-
sus.
Thickly, Dense, crasse, spisse.
Thickness {density] Densitas, cras-
situdo; spissitas. {Frequency] Cre-
britas, frequentia.
Thickness of hearing, Auditus gra-
vitas.
A thief, Fur. ^ Opportunity makes
the thief, Occasio facit furem. A lit-
tle or petty thief, Furunculus. A
I night-walking thief, || Lavernio. A
notable thief, Fur insignis, & trifur.
A party or company of thieves, Ma-
nus furtifica.
To thieve, or play the thief, Furor,
suffuror ; surripio, furto abducere,
auferre, rapere, diripere, furtum fa-
cere, committere, vel patrare.
Thieved, Surreptus, furto ablatus,
vel abductus.
Thievery, Furtum.
A thieving, Direptio, expilatio, vel
spoliatio, clandestina ; latrocinatio.
Of thieving, Furtificus.
Thievish, Furtivus, furtificus.
Thievishly, Furaciter.
Thievishness, Furacitas, rapacitas
clandestina.
The thigh, Coxa, coxendix, femur.
The thill of a cart, Terao.
The thiller {horse] Equus temoni,
vel carro, proxime subjectus, vel ad-
junctus.
To fasten to a thill, Temoni ad-
jungere.
A thimble, Digitale sutorium.
Thin {not thick] Rarus, tenuis.
A person of thin hair, Homo capil-
lo raro.
1T Thin sophistry, Fraus pellucida.
Thin {few, of a s?nall company]
Infrequens. A thin house of parlia-
ment, Senatus infrequens, vel minus
frequens.
A thin table, Ccena ambulatoria.
7%/« {lean] Macer, macilentus,
strigosus; aridus. {Light, not heavy]
Levis. Very thin or slender, Per-
tenuis.
To grow thin, or dwindle away,
THI
Raresco. To grow thin or lean, Ma.
ceo, macesco, emacesco, emacresco,
gracilesco.
Somewhat thin, Tenuiculus, sub-
tenuis.
To make thin, or rarefy, Rarefa-
cio. To make thin or slender, Tenuo,
attenuo ; abrado.
To make {an orchard, vineyard,
garden, fyc.] thin, Disraro, Col.'
To make thin or lean, Emacio.
Made thin, or rarefied, Rarefactus.
Made thin or slender, Tenuatus, at-
tenuate, abrasus. Made thin or lean,
Ernaciatus, made confectus.
A making thin or slender, Attenu-
ate.
Thinly, Exiliter, tenuiter.
Thinness, Raritas, raritudo.
Thine, Tuus, tua, tuum.
A thing, Res; negotium.
Note 1. The word thing or things,
being sufficiently included in the
adjective, may be often omitted
in translating into Latin ; as, If
It is a shayneful thing, Indig-
num est. Small things are often
most justly compared with great
ones, Magnis sa?pe rectissime parva
conferuntur. It is a usual thing
with me, Solens meo more fecero.
It comes to or is all the same thing,
Eodem redit. Tilings will not be al-
ways at this pass, Omnium rerum est
vicissitudo.
Note 2. The word thing is some-
times used to denote scorn and con-
tempt of a person; as, *i[ She is a
haughty thing, Mulier est fastosa.
That scornful little thing or woman,
Fastidiosa ilia muliercula.
Above all things, Imprimis, ante
omnia.
Any thing, Quidquam, quidpiam,
quidvis, quidnam. 1f In any thing
rather than in this, Ubivis facilius
quam in hac re. Is there any thing
more yet? Etiamne est quidporro?
Had you ever any thing else to do with
him? Num quidnam amplius tibi
cum illo fuit? Was he any thing the
wealthier for it ? Numquid ideo co-
piosior erat ?
So?nething, Aliquid, nonnihil.
Things {goods, clothes, fyc] Bona
pi. vestitus, apparatus, &c.
Things of no value, Nuga? pi. inep-
tia?, quisquilia?, trica?, res futiles.
To think {believe, suppose, or ima-
gine] Puto, autumo, arbitror, opinor,
existimo ; reor, censeo ; credo. 1[ He
thinks himself very rich, Se putat esse
ditissimum. The generality of people
think him to be covetous, Vidgo exis-
timatur avarus. If you think good,
fit, or well, Si tibi videtur. As you
think fit yourself, Tuo arbitratu.
Truly I think so, Sic quidem mihi
videtur, ita esse prorsus existimo.
I think you must e'en do so too, Atque
idem tibi faciendum censeo. What
think you ? Quid tibi videtur ? It will
fall out better than you think. Res
succedet opinione melius. / am
troubled to think what will become of
it, Curae sane est quorsum eventurum
hoc sit.
Note, The expression do you think,
is sometimes implied in Latin in the
very structure of the sentence ; as, V
Do you think I will betroth my
daughter to a man, to whom I had no
design of marrying her ? Egon', cui
daturus non sim, ut ei despondeam ?
Ter. I think differently from you,
Ego abs te seorsum sentio, Plaut.
To think again, Recogito ; animo
iterum habere, versare, volvere; ite-
rum cogitare.
To think much of a thing, Aliquid
asgre, moleste, graviter, ferre. He
thinks much of writing, Scribere gra-
vatur.
To think of, on, or itpon, Meditor,
contemplor, speculor, considero, co-
gito, delibero ; aliquid animo habere,
versare, secum volvere, vel reputare.
THI
THO
THO
IT Will you never think beforehand
upon what you are to do? Nunquamne
quid facias considerabis ? He said he
woidd think of it, Deliberaturum se
dixit. I desire you to think on these
things, De his rebus rogo vos ut cogi-
tationem suscipiatis. Only think no
more on these trifles, Tu modo has
ineptias depone. I think of you when
you are absent, Te absentefn cogita-
tione complector. I write things as I
think on them, Ut quidque succurrit,
scribo. I cannot think of it, Non oc-
currit mihi.
To think on beforehand, Prajmedi-
tor. H A ivise man will think before-
hand of every accident that is likely to
fall out, Sapientis est, quidquid ho-
mini accidere possit, id preemeditari.
To think light of, Parvi, nihili, vel
flocci, facere, peridere, ducere. t
To think otherwise, Dissentio, dis-
sideo ; aliter, vel secus, sentire ; alte-
riussententiseadversari. If He thought
otherwise, 111! aliter visum est.
To think well of, or approve, Probo,
approbo, comprobo. To think too
well of one's self, Altum sapere, ni-
noium sibi placere, vel se asstimare.
To think worthy, Dignor.
To think scorn, Dedignor, adsper-
nor.
Methinks so, Ita mihi videtur.
Thinking, Cogitans, meditans, se-
cum reputans. 1f I was' thinking, Co-
gitabam. While you were speaking,
I was thinking with myself how to
answer you, Ego, te disputante, quid
contra dicerem mecum ipse medita-
bar. According to my way of think-
ing, Meo quidem animo. You are
thinking of something else, Alias res
agis, Ter.
A thinking, Cogitatio, reputatio. A
thinking upon, Meditatio, contempla-
tio, deliberatio. Beforehand, Prs-
meditatio.
The third, Tertius.
IF Every third day, Tertio quoque
die.
A third, or third part, Triens.
Of a third, Tertianus, tertiarius.
To till the ground, or do any thing,
the third time, Tertio.
A doing of any thing the third time,
Tertiatio.
Thirdly, the third time, Tertio, ter-
tium.
To thirl, Penetro, perforo.
Thirst, thirstiness, Sitis.
Thirst of riches, honor, S(C. Diviti-
arum, honorum, &c. sitis. To be
ready to die with thirst, Siti fere ene-
cari. To increase thirst, Sitim aceen-
dSre. To quench or allay one's thirst,
Sitim restinguere, explere, sedare,
compescere, domare, finire, sistere.
If The thirst is not allayed, Non qui-
evit sitis.
To thirst, be athirst, or thirsty, Si-
tio, siti affici, tentari, teneri. 1f So
greatly do they thirst after our blood,
Tanta sanguinis nostri hauriendi est
sitis, Liv.
To be thirsted after, Sitior.
Thirstily, Sitienter.
Thirsty, Sitiens, siticulosus ; rj? ari-
dus. Very thirsty, or ready to die
with thirst, Siti fere enectus.
Thirteen, Tredecim indecl. decern
& tres, terni deni. The thirteenth,
Decimus tertius. Thirteen times,
Tredecies, ter & decies.
Thirty, Triginta indecl. triceni.
Thirty-eight, Duodequadraginta in-
decl. duodequadrageni. The thirty-
eighth, Duodequadragesimus. Thir-
ty-nine, Undequadraginta indecl.
Thirty -nine times, Undequadragies.
Of or belonging to thirty, Tricena-
rius. Thirty-times, Tric'ies, ter de-
cies. The thirtieth, Tricesimus.
This, Hie, iste. f Is this he ? Hic-
cine est ? While you can say " This,"
Dictum factum; dicto citiusj horaa
momento.
This man. Hie. This woman, Ha;c.
377
This same man, Hie idem. This same
woman, Hsec eadem.
To this place, Hue, hucusque, hor-
sum. In this place, Hie, hoc in loco.
From this place, Hinc, ab hoc loco.
By this place or way, Hac. IT This
way is not so far about by a good deal,
Hac multo propius ibis.
A thistle, Carduus. Gum-thistle,
or oat-thistle, Spina alba, vel regia.
Blessed thistle, Carduus benedictus,
vel beataa Maris. Fuller's thistle,
Carduus fullonum, * dipsacos, dipsa-
cus, vel dipsacum, labrum Veneris.
The hundred-headed thistle, or eryn-
go, * Eryngion. Sow thistle, * Son-
chius, vel sonchus.
Thistle doivn, Pappus.
Thither, Eo, illo, illuc, isthuc.
Hither and thither, Hue illuc, ul-
tro citroque.
Thitherto, Eatenus.
Thitherward, Illorsus, istorsum.
A thong, Lorum, corrigia, amen-
turn. A great thong, Loramentum.
Of a thong, Loreus.
If Thonged, ox fastened with a thong,
Loro, vel corrigia, ligatus.
A thorn, Spina. The black thorn,
Prunus silvestris. The white thorn,
* || Oxyacantha. Box-thorn, or a
medicine made thereof, * Lycium.
Buck's thorn, Rhamnus. Chj-ist's
thorn, Paliurus.
Bearing thorns, * Spinifer, spini-
ger.
Thorny, ox full of thorns, Spineus,
spinosus.
A place where thorns or briars
grow, Spinetum.
A thornback [fish] Raia clavata.
Thorough, Per. 11 One may see
thorough him, Ita is pellucet quasi
laterna Punica.
To go thorough with a thing, Ali-
quid ad exitum, vel umbilicum, per-
ducere.
A thoroughfare, or passage, Via
pervia.
|| Thoroughpaced [complete] Per-
fectus, consummatus, omnibus suis
numeris absolutus.
Those, llli ; isti.
Thou, * Tu, ipse.
Though, or tho' [although] Ut, li-
cet, etsi, tametsi, etiamsi, quamvis,
quamquam. [Nevertheless] Nihil-
ominus, nihilo secius, tamen, verum-
tamen.
As though, Quasi, perinde quasi,
tamquam, tamquam si, ut si, velut,
veluti. If As though their ownhonor
lay at stake, Quasi sua res aut honos
agatur. That they should salute him
as though he had been consul, Ut is-
tum, tamquam si esset consul, salu-
tarent. As though it were the event of
things, Perinde quasi exitus rerum
esset.
Thought [a thinking upon] Cogita-
tio, contemplatio, meditatio.
A thought [thing thought on] Co-
gitatum. 11 This was his thought,
Hac ejus mens erat ; hie ejus erat
sensus. Hear now my thoughts, Au-
di nunc quae mente agitem. The
looks generally show people's thoughts,
Vultus animi sensus plerumque indi-
cant. He has a fine way of expressing
his thoughts, Cogitata mentis pra?-
clare loquitur. That presently came
into my thoughts, Id statim mihi in
mentem venit. I never had any such
thought, Quod nunquam opinatus fui.
I will speak my thoughts, Dicam
quod sentio. How often haveyou en-
tertained that thought? Quo'ties in
earn cogitationem venisti ? This
thought had been thoroughly fixed in
his tnind, Haec cogitatio penitus ei
insederat. He has discovered his
thoughts to me, Se mihi aperuit ;
suam mihi mentem aperuit. This
was a lucky thought, Sat hoc recte
mihi in mentem venit.
Thought [care, or concern] Cura,
solicitudo, anxietas. [Contrivance]
Commentum, inventio, excogitatio,
imago ; agendi via, vel ratio. [Aim,
or design] Consilium, propositum ;
conatus.
Idle thoughts or designs, Consilia
frivola, vana, inepta, nugatoria.
To take thought about ox for [take
care of, or provide for] Curo, procu-
re ; provideo, prospicio, consulo. H
He thinks that I will take no thought
about the matter, Me susque deque
habiturum putat. You take no thought
about it, Nihil pensi habes. He takes
no thought for the morrow, In diem
vivit.
To take thought about, or for [be
concerned at] Ex aliqua re aegritudi-
nem, vel molestiam, suscipere ;
propter aliquem, vel aliquid, aegritu-
dine, molestia, mcerore, dolore, vel
solicitudine, affici. H Itake but little
thought about what people may say of
me, De fama nihil laboro. He takes
much thought about you, Ex te ilium
afficit solicitudo.
I thought, Putavi, existimavi, ju-
dicavi, credidi, ratus, vel arbitratus,
sum. If I thought myself very rich,
Me putavi ditissimum esse. It fell
out better than I thought it would
have done, Successit opinione melius.
| This was my thought, Ha?c animo
\ meo sententia insederat. I never
j thought on it, Me fugerat. If I
thought good, Si mihi videretur. He
j thought none so good as himself, Ne-
| minem dignitate secum exaequan-
j dum putabat. He thought it enough
• for the present, Satis habebat in pras,.
I sentia.
Thought of [considered] Conside-
ratus, consultus, deliberatus, perpen-
sus, spectatus.
Thoughtful [wary, considerate]
Cautus, providus, consideratus, cir-
cumspectus, consultus, prudens, pro-
videns. [Anxious] Anxius, solicitus,
suspensus, perturbatus.
To be thoughtful about [consider of]
Considero, contemplor, speculor,
specto; video, animadverto, perpen-
do, consulo ; rem animo diiigenter,
sedulo, attente, agitare, versare, vol-
vere ; secum reputare. To be thought-
ful for [anxious] Animo suspenso &
solicito esse, animo angi, excruciari,
solicitari, perturbari. f I am very
thoughtful about you, De te sum val-
de solicitus. / am very thoughtful
about this matter, Hoc solicitum
habet animum meum. 7 his makes
\ me very thoughtful, Hoc me angit &
solicitum reddit.
Thoughtfully [warily, considerate-
ly] Caute, provide, considerate, co-
gitate, consulte, prudenter. [Anxi-
ously, with trouble or solicitude]
Anxie, solicite ; animo anxio, solici-
to, suspenso, vel perturbato.
Though tfulness [wariness, consi-
deration] Cautio, cura, providentia,
prudentia ; consideratio, circum-
spectio ; industria. [Anxiety, solici-
tude] Anxietas, angor; solicitudo,
animi asgritudo, vel perturbatio.
Thoughtless [inconsiderate, rash]
Inconsideratus, inconsultus, incogi-
tans, incogitabilis, improvidus, im-
prudens, temerarius ; prasceps.
Thoughtlessly, Inconsiderate, in-
consulte, improvide, imprudenter,
temere.
Thoughtlessness, Inconsiderantia,
incogitantia, imprudentia, temeritas.
Thought-sick, Animo perturbatus.
A thousand, Mille in sing, millia
um bus, in plur. [used both substan-
tively and adjectively.] \A thousand
drachmce of silver, Drachmarum ar^
genti mille. A thousand talents, Mille
talentum. A thousand lambs, Mille
agni. Many thousands of souls, Ani-
marum millia mulra.
Two thousand, Bis mille, vel duo
millia. Three, Ter mille, vel tiia
millia. Four, Quater mille, vel qua-
tuor millia. Five six, seven, eight»
THR
nine, or ten thousand, Quinquies,
sexies, septies, octies, novies, decies
mille ; vel sex, septem, &c. millia.
11 A gallery one thousand paces or
a mile long, Porticus milliaria, vel
mille passuum longa.
Ten thousand, Decern millia.
Of a thousand, Milliarius.
A thousand times [definitely] Mil-
lies. [Indefinitely] Sexcenties.
The thousandth, Millesimus. The
two, three, four, five, $c. thousandth,
Bis, ter, quater, quinquies, &c. mil-
lesimus.
Thrall, or thraldom [slavery, cap-
tivity] Servitium, servitus, captivi-
tas.
Thrasonical [given to boast of him-
self] Gloriosus, suas laudes praedi-
cans, Thrasonicus.
Thread, Filum. For weaving, Li-
num, stamen. Basting, Filum suto-
rium.
A thread [in cloth, or silk] Licium.
A bottom or skein of thread, Fili
glomus, vel volumen ; filum in pilam
convolutum.
To thread a needle, Filum, seri-
cum, &c. per acum immittere, vel tra-
jicere; filum, &c. in foramen acus
inserere.
Thread by thread, Filatim.
Threadbare, Tritus, detritus.
The thread of a discourse, Ora-
tionis tenor, vel filum. If That I
may resume the thread of my dis-
course, Ut ad propositum revertar;
ut eo, unde digressus sum, revertar,
A threat, threats, or threatening,
Mina? pi. minatio, comminatio. 1f
He intimidated him with threats, Il-
ium terrore commovit & minis. /
am noway daunted by your threaten-
ings, Tuis ego minis non commoveor.
To threaten, Minor, comminor, in-
terminor, minitor, intento ; minas
alicui intendere, vel jactare. If The
consul threatens war, Consul arma
minatur. We are threatened with a
war, Bellum nobis impendet, instat,
imminet. All things threaten the
brave men with death, Viris intentant
omnia mortem.
! Threatened, Interminatus, minis
territus. IT Threatened men live
long, Minarum strepitus asinorum
crepitus.
A threatener, Qui, vel quas, mina-
tur.
Threatening, or threafful, Minax,
minitans, minitabundus.
... A threatening,Wma.t\o,coxammsit\o.
Threateningly, Minanter, minaci-
ter.
Three, Tres, tria, trium ; trini,
vel terni.
The three, or trey point [at cards,
dice, S(c] Numerus ternarius ; * |)
trias.
Of or belonging to three, Trinus,
ternarius.
Three manner of ways, Trifariam,
tripliciter.
Divided into three parts [adj.] Tri-
partitus, vel tripertitus. [Adv.] Tri-
partite, vel tripertito.
Threefold, Triplex, triplus, trige-
minus. To make threefold, Triplico,
triplicem facere. Made threefold, or
trebled, Triplicatus. Threefoldly, or
trebly, Tripliciter. The being three-
fold,^] Triplicitas.
Three feet long, Tripedalis.
Of or belonging to three feet, Tri-
pedaneus.
Having three bodies, Tricorpor.
Three-cornered, or having three
angles, Triquetrus, triangularis. A
three-angled figure, Triquetra, tri-
quetrum.
Three days' space, Triduum.
Of three colors, Tricolor.
Three-headed, Triceps. Three-hom-
ed, Tricornis, 'fr tricorniger. Having
three throats, * Trifaux. Having
three shapes, ied, Transformor,
aliam formam induere.
Transformed, Transformatus, <*>
transformis. That is to be transform-
ed, Trausformandus.
To transfuse, or pour out of one ves-
sel into another, Transfundo.
Transfused, Transfusus.
Transfusion, Transfusio.
To transgress [properly, to go be-
yond, or surmount] Transgredior,
egredior. [Met. to tresspass against]
In aliquem, vel aliquid, peccare, vel
delinquere ; ci.lpam committere, vel
in se admittere; legem rumpere,
perfringere, violare : a lege discedere.
Transgressed, Violatus, ruptus.
A transgression, or transgressing,
[trespassing] Peccatum, delictum ;
legis violatio, culpa contra legem ad-
mi ssa.
A transgressor, or trespasser, Legis
violator.
Transgressive, Culpandus, repre-
hensione dignus.
Transient, or transitory [properly,
passing over or through] Transito-
rius. [Met. frail, lasting but a little
ivhile] Caducus, fluxus, fragilis, aevi
perbrevis.
Transiently, Obiter ; praeteriens ;
in transitu, vel transcursu ; per viam,
casu ; praeter rem, vel propositum.
TRA.
Transientness, Status caducus, vel
fluxus; fragilitas.
A transit [passing or crossing from
one place to another] Transitus.
A transition, Transitio, transitus. '
Transitive, \\ Transitivus, Gramm,
To translate [remove] Transfero.
To translate [from one language
into another ] 'I ransfero, traduco,
Latine, Graece, Gallice, &c. vertere,
convertere, interpretari. *'. He trans-
lated the Greek book into Latin, Con-
suetudini Romanae HI rum Graecum
tradidit; a, e, ex, vel de, Graeco in
Latinum convert) t. He translated it
word for word, Verbum e verbo ex-
pressit. / translated into Latin those
things which I read in Greek, Ea quae
legebam Graece, Latine reddebam.
Translated, Translatus ; Graece,
Latine, Gallice, &c. versus, conver-
sus.
A translation [properly, a removing
from one to another ] Translatio.
[Met. a turning into another language]
Interpretatio, |[ versio.
Translative, Translatitius, transla-
tive.
A translator, Interpres, * || meta-
phrastes. Note, Ihe Latin word
translator is of good authority, but
signifies a transplanter, or one that
removes a thing from one place to an-
other.
A translator [cobbler] Cerdo.
Transmarine, Transmarinus.
Transmigrant, Transmigrans.
To transmigrate [to remove or pass
from place to place] Transmigro, de-
migro.
Transmigration, Demigratio.
The transmigration of souls, Ani-
marum translatio ; * H metempsy-
chosis.
Transmission, transmittal, Trans-
missio.
To transmit, or send over, Trans-
mitto.
U To transmit to memory, Memoriae
prodere.
Transmitted, transmissive, Trans-
missus.
To transmogrify [a low word sig-
nifying to alter the form or shape of
a thing] Transformo, formam rei
mutare.
Trans?nutation [change of form]
Transmutatio, immutatio. Of metals,
Metallorum conversio.
To transmute, Muto, commuto,
immuto, transmuto.
Transmuting, Transmutans.
A transom, or cross-beam, Tran-
strum, trabs transversa. A transom
window, Fenestra? scapi inter se tra-
jecti.
Transparency, Pelluciditas.
Transparent, Pellucidus, perluci-
dus, translucidus, pellucens, perlu-
cens, translucens, perspicuus ; purus.
Somewhat transparent, Pellucidulus,
vel perlucidulus, Catull. Very trans-
parent, Pertranslucidus.
To be transparent, Pelluceo, per-
luceo, transluceo.
To transpierce, Transfigo, trans-
fodio.
Transpiration, or a transpiring [a
breathing through the pores] Spi ratio.
To tra n spire, Perspi ro.
Totransplant, or transplace, Trans-
fero; transduco, vel traduco; dissero,
Varr. emoveo, Col.
Transplanted, Translatus, traduc-
tus.
A transplantation of people from
one country to another, Demigratio.
A transplanter, Translator.
A transplanting, or transplantation,
1 Translatio.
To transplant persons in order to
'; settle a colony, Colon iam deducere.
j A transport or violent passion of
I the mind, Animi impetus, vel aestus ;
impotentis, vel eft'renati, animi rao-
; tus ; insania.
| A transport of anger, Iracundla
B b
TRA
TRE
TRE
vehementior; iracundia; furens, vel
violentus, impetus. Of joy, Exsul-
tatio j impotentis animi leetitia ; ef-
fusa, nimia, vel mirifica, lastitia.
A transport [malefactor] Maleficus
in servitutem deportandus.
A transport ship, Navis oneraria
Transportation, transportance, or
*• transporting from one place to an-
other, Transportatio, deportatio, ex-
portatio; evectus.
To transport, Transporto, asporto,
deporto, exporto ; eveho, effero ;
transveho, transfero.
To transport malefactors, Damna-
tos minorum criminum ad tempus
praerinitiim in servitutem deportare.
Transported, Transportatus, depor-
tatus, exportatus. With any violent
passion, Animi impos, vel impotens ;
sui non compos, magna animi per-
t.urbatione commotus. With anger,
Ira elatus, commotus, ardens, aestu-
ans, sa?viens. With joy, Lsetitia ex.
sultans, vel gestiens ; gaudio elatus.
To he transported with joy, grief,
S;c. La?titia, dolore, &c. efferri, vel
effervescere.
To transpose, or remove to another
place, Transmoveo, transpono. To
transpose words, Verba trajicere, vel
alio modo locare.
To transpose out of verse into prose,
E sermone stricto in solutum vertere,
vel transferre.
Transposed, Transpositus, trajec-
tus, non recte locatus.
A transposing, or transposition, Tra-
jectio.
To transubstantiate, In aliam sub-
stantiam mutare.
Transubstantiation, Unius substan-
tias in alteram conversio, y,?/mutatio.
Transverse, or across, Transversus ;
obliquus.
A trap or snare to catch any crea-
ture with, Laqueus, tendicula. % He
understands trap, Naris est emuncta? ;
cor illi sapit ; seit uti foro. He does
not understand trap, Est naris obesas.
A trap-door, Tabulatum adapertile,
ostium cadens.
To trap, to ensnare, or take in a
trap, lllaqueo, irretio, insidias stru-
ere; laqueo capere, excipere, inter-
cipere.
To trap, or adorn with trappings,
Fhaleris instruere, ornare, adornare.
To trapes up and doivn, Cursito,
discurso, circumcurso.
A trapes, or slattern, Mulier sor-
dida, sordidata, vel male ornata.
Trapped, or caught in a trap, Illa-
queatus, irretitus, dolis captus.
Trapped with trappings, Phalera-
tus, ephippiatus ; phaleris instructus,
vel ornatus.
Trash, Scruta pi. frivola ; merces
viles.
To trash, Tondeo, ceedo ; everto.
Trashy, Vilis, inu tills.
Travail, Labor, opera. U He spent
his whole life in travail or labor, Om-
nem vita? sua? cursum in labore con-
fecit.
To travail, or labor, Laboro, elabo-
ro, operor, sudo, desudo ; molior, la-
bori incumbere, labores exantlare,
ferre, impendere, insumere, susci-
pere, susti'nere, tolerare.
A woman's travail or travel, Par-
tus, nixus; puerperium, labor. To
travail ivith child, Parturio, en i tor,
pario, e dolore laborare. The time of
a woman's travail or lying in, Puer-
perium. To travail before the time,
Aborto, abortum facere.
With great travail, Laboriose, ope-
rose, multo sudore.
A travailing, or laboring, Elabora-
te.
Having travailed with young, Nix-
us, enixus.
A travailing ivilh child, Partus,
part ura.
A travel, trave, or travise for un-
ruly horses, Lignea compages forma;
386
oblongaa, qua equi feroces inter calce-
andum includuntur, A.
To travel, or go a journey, Itinercr,
iter facere. 11 He traveled over all
the islands, Peragravit omnes insulas.
He traveled over Egypt, JEgyptum
lustravit. He begged leave to travel,
Commeatum petiit, Suet. Then hav-
ing traveled many miles, Emeosus
deinde plura millia passuum, Just.
To travel on foot, Iter pedibus fa-
cere. On horseback, Iter equo fa-
cere.
To travel into foreign countries, Per-
egrinor, exteras regiones lustrare.
To the ends if the earth, Ultimas ter-
ras lustrare, Cic.
Hiving traveled abroad, Peregrina-
tus.
A traveler, Viator. Into foreign
countries, Peregrinator. If Old men
and travelers may lie by authority,
Pictoribus atque poetis quidlibet au-
dendi semper fuit a?qua potestas.
Of a traveler, or traveling, Viato-
rius.
Traveling, Iterfaciens. IT Whither
are you traveling? Quo te confers?
quo'tibi est iterV cj? quo te pedes fe-
runt ?
A traveling abroad, Peregrinatio.
IT Weary with traveling, travel-
tainted, De via fessus.
Traverse, or across, Transversus,
obliquus.
Traverse in law, Gbiecti criminis
negatio.
A traverse, or cross road, Iter
transversum.
To traverse a place, Locum perer-
rare, perlustrare, permeare, pera-
grare, transire. He permitted our
army to traverse his dominions, Ex-
ercitum nostrum per suos fines trans-
misit.
To traverse or go across a river,
Flumen, vel fluvium, transire. Or
swim across a river, Flumen, vel
fluvium, tranare, transnatare.
To traverse or thwart a person's
designs, Consiliis alicujus obsistere.
To traverse his ground [as a fencer']
Componere ad proeliandum gradum,
Petr.
Traversed, Pererratus, perlustra-
tus, peragratus,
A traversing, Peragratio.
Travesty, Vestibus mutatis. •
A tray, Trulla, alveus, qualus ; as-
serculus cavatus.
Treacherous, Perfidus, infidus, in-
fidelis, vanus, perfidiosus, subdolus,
versutus, dolosus, fraudulentus, fal-
lax.
A treacherous knave, Veterator.
Treacherously, Perfidiose, dolose,
fraudulenter, infideliter, insidiose.
To deal or work treacherously,
Prasvaricor; dolose, vel perfidiose,
cum aliquo agere; insidias alicui
struere, vel dolum meditari.
Treachery, Perfidia, fallaeia; do-
lus, fraus, proditio ; infidelitas.
Treacle, * Theriaca, vel # theri-
ace. London treacle, * Theriaca ||
Londinensis. Venice treacle, * The-
riaca Andromachi. Poor man's
treacle, or garlic, Allium.
Of treacle, * Theriacus.
A tread, or manner of walking, In-
cessus, incedendi modus.
To tread, or go along, Incedo, gra-
dior. To tread down or upon, Calco,
conculco, exculco, proculco ; pedibus
obterere. H Tread on a worm, and it
will turn, Habet & musca splenem.
To tread stumblingly, Pedem incer-
tum figere. To tread gingerly or
lightly, Suspenso pede incedere To
tread in another's steps, Alicujus ves-
tigiis insistere, vel instare. On ano-
ther's heels, Alicujus calces terere,
vel vestigia premcre. H And Diorcs
noiv treads on his heels, Calcemque
premit jam calce Diores, Virg. To
tread awry, Dictortis pedibus ince-
dere.
To tread [as a cock does a hen]
Ineo.
A t reader upon, Qui conculcat.
A treading upon, or under foot,
Calcatura, calcatus, conculcatio, pro-
culcatio.
The treadle [of a weaver's loom]
Insile; [of an egg] Ovi umbilicus.
Sheep's treadles, Fimus ovinus.
Treason, Proditio, perduellio. High
treason, crimen majestatis, vel lzesaa
majestatis; proditio major. Petit
treason, Proditio minor.
To commit treason against the state,
Populi majestatem imminuere.
To be condemned for treason, De
majestate damnari.
Treasonable, treasonous, Perfidu3,
perfidiosus.
Treasonably, Proditorum more.
A treasure, * Thesaurus, * gaza ;
Met. res pretiosa, vel magni pretii.
A prince's treasure, Fiscus, regia
* gaza.
To treasure or heap up money or
wealth, Pecuniam condere, vel in
thesauro recondere ; thesaurum re-
ponere; divitias cogere, cumulare,
accumulare, acervare, coacervare.
A public treasure-house, treasury^
or exchequer, iErarium, quaastorium.
Treasured up, Reconditus, conges-
tus, repositus.
A treasurer, Quaestor. The lord
treasurer, iErarii praafectus.
The treasurer ship, Quastura.
Of the treasurer, Quaastorius.
A treasuring, or heaping up. Accu-
mulate, coacervatio, congestio.
A treat, or entertainment, Convi-
vium, epulse pi.
A handsome treat, Epula? conquisi-
tissimaj, vel lautissimas.
To treat, or give one a treat, Con-
vivio, vel apparatis epulis, aliquem
excipere, vel accipere; coena?, vel
epulis, adhibere. If They are treated
sumptuously every day, Solennibus
epulis magnificisque conviviis quo-
tidie accipiuntur. To treat one de-
liciously or sumptuously, Laute, opi-
pare, magnifice, sumptuose, aliquem
excipere. To treat one poorly, or give
one poor entertainment, Frigide, je-
june, vel parum liberaliter, aliquem
excipere.
To treat or discourse upon a sub.
ject, Aliquid tractare; Met. attin-
gere ; de aliqua re disserere, discep-
tare, disputare.
To treat or deal with one about
an affair, Cum aliquo de aliqua re
agere, vel tractare. That, laying
down their arms, they should treat
of peace, Ut, positis armis, de com-
positione per disceptationein agere-
tur. He treats with him for his own
life, Cum eo de salute sua agit.
To treat or use one handso?nely,A\i-
quem liberaliter tractare. I desire
you to treat him in all respects in such
a manner, that he may understand
you have a particular regard to per-
sons of my recommendation, Omnibus
rebus ita eum tractes, ut intelligat
meam commendationem non vulga-
rem fuisse. You treat me like a
friend, Amice facis. To treat one ill
or roughly, Aliquem acerbius, vel
parum commode, tractare; aliquem
verbis male excipere. 11 Do you treat
me thus? Itane mecum agitis ?
To treat about terms, De conditio-
nibus agere, vel disceptare.
Treated at a feast, Convivio, vel
epulis, adhibitus, admissus, exceptus.
Treated or discoursed upon, Trac-
tatus, disputatus, disceptatus.
Treated tvell or ill, Uene, vel male,
tractatus, vel acceptus.
Treating, or giving a treat, Convi-
vio, vel apparatis epulis, excipiens.
Treating or discoursing upon, Trae-
tans, de aliqua re disserens, discep-
tans, disputans.
Treating well or ill, Bene, vel male,
tractans, vel excipiens.
TRE
A treatise, Tractatus, dissertatic ,
commentatio, disputatio. A shoyt
treatise, Commentariolum.
Treatment, Ratio aliquem accipi-
endi. 1f We met with good treatment
enough, even from the enemy, Vel ab
ipso hoste comiter satis accepti su-
mus, vel humaniter sumus habiti.
A treaty, or agreement, Pactum,
conventum, pactio, fcedus. II There
was no treaty of peace to be had, De
compositione agi non poterat. The
Romans have the utmost regard to
treaties, Summa fcederum Romanis
religio, Flor.
To enter into a treaty of peace, De
concilianda pace agere. To allow a
time for a treaty, Tempus colloquio
dare. To end differences by a treaty,
Per colloquia controversias dirimere.
To stand to, observe, or keep a treaty,
Pactum servare, pactis conventis
stare. To break a treaty, Fcedus
frangere, vel violare.
Treble, or triple, Triplex, triplus.
A treble [in music'] Sonus acutus.
A treble-string [in an instrument]
Fidium tenuissima.
Treble-forked, Trisulcus.
To treble, Triplicare, in triplum
augere.
Trebled, Triplicatus.
A trebling, || Triplicatio.
Trebly, Tripliciter, tribus modis,
triplici ratione.
A tree, Arbor, vel arbos. A fruit-
tree, Arbor pomifera. A fruitful tree,
Arbor fertilis, fructuosa, fecunda. A
fruitless tree, Arbor sterilis, infecun-
da, infructuosa ; nullum fructum
ferens. A tree planted or cultivated,
Arbor sativa, culta, mitis. A wild
tree, Arbor agrestis, silvestris, silva-
tica. A tree bearing twice or thrice
in a year, Arbor bifera, vel trifera.
A little tree, Arbuscula.
A place planted with trees, Arbus-
tum, locus arbustivus, vel arboribus
consitus.
A tree that is come to bear, Arbor
ad frugem producta, Sen. Come to
its full growth, Arbor justae magni-
f udmis. ' A dwarf or low tire, Arbor
pumila, coacta? brevitatis.
A planter or lopper of trees, Arbo-
rator, frondator.
An apple-tree, Malus. A pear-tree,
Pirus, vel pyrus. A peach-tree, Ma-
lus Persica.
The tree of a cross-bow, Scapus ba-
lista?.
The tree of a saddle, Lignea sells
forma.
Of a tree, Arboreus, arborarius.
The bark of a tree, Arboris cortex.
To grow to a tree, Arboresco.
t Treen, Ligneus.
Treenels, Clavi lignei magni in nave.
Trefoil, Trifolium. Shrub, or milk,
* Cytisus. Bean, Laburnum. Spa-
nish, Herba Medica. Star-headed,
Trifolium stellatum. Sweet, Trifo-
lium odoratum.
A trellis [from the French treillis,
a sort of barricado or lattice] Cla-
thrus, vel clathrum, cancelli pi.
Trellised, Clathratus.
To tremble, Tremo, contremo, in-
tremoj tremisco, contremisco, intre-
rnisco ; vibro. IT lam all in a tremble,
or tremble every joint of me, Totus
tremo, horreoque. / tremble for fear,
Timore percuisus contremisco. I saw
his lifeless limbs and joints trembling
like an aspen leaf, when moved by the
winds, Exanimes artus & membra
trementia vidi, ut cum populeas ven-
tilat aura comas, Ov.
To tremble all over, Circumtremo.
To make one tremble, Tremefacio,
magnum metum alicui injicere, vel
timorem incutere, aliquem magno
timore afficere, vel percellere.
Trembling, Tremens, tremulus,
tremebundus.
A trembling, Tremor, trepidatio.
For cold or fear, Horror.
387
TRI
Tremblingly, Trepide, trepidanter. |
Tremendous [to be dreaded or
feared] Tremendus, horrendus, per- j
timescendus, horribilis, terribilis.
A tremor, Tremor.
Tremulous, Tremens, tremulus,
tremebundus.
A tren, or fish-spear, Fuscina pis- !
catoria.
A trench, or ditch, Fossa, lacuna ;
scrobs. A little trench, Fossula, scro-
I biculus.
A trench [in war] Vallum, agger, i
fossa vallo munita.
To trench, or make a trench about,
l Vallo, circumvallo, obvallo; aggere
l cingere, vallo fossaque munire; obsi-
; dione, vel munimentis, complecti.
To open the trenches in a siege, Ag- I
I geres, vel fossas, aperire. To attack
or force the trenches, Vallum inva- j
dere, Liv.
Trenched in or about, Vallatus,
circumvallatus; fossa, vel aggere, j
cinctus.
A trencher [wooden plate] Scutella. j
! Square, Scutella quadrata, lignea !
j quadra. Round, Scutella orbiculata. j
I A trencher-friend, a trencher fiiy, or j
trencher-mate, * Parasitus.
A good trencher-man, Helluo, gu-
losus, gurges.
The trendle of a mill, || Molucrum. j
A trental [thirty masses for the
dead] Triginta || missa?.
1f A surgeon's trepan, Chirurgi te-
rebra, vel modiolus ; * abaptistum.
A trepan [cheat, or sharper] Vete-
rator, fraudator; homo fallax, vel
fraudulentus.
To trepan [deceive, or decoy] Deci-
pio, lenocinor, fallo ; in fraudem alli-
cere, dolis ductare.
To trepan the scull, Calvariam per-
foratam lamina argentea imposita j
firmare, vel munire.
Trepanned [deceived, or decoyed]
Deceptus ; in fraudem perductus, vel
illectus.
Trepanned [as the scull] Lamina
imposita firmatus, vel munitus.
A trepanner, Doli fabricator; do- ;
los, vel insidias, struens.
Trepanning, or deceiving, Deci- I
piens, fallens, dolis ductans, in frau-
dem alliciens.
Trepidation, or a trembling, Trepi-
datio.
A trespass, Culpa, offensa, injuria ;
delictum, peccatum ; crimen.
To trespass, Pecco, violo; delin- j
quo, culpam committere, vel in se I
admittere. Against a person, or in- i
jure him, Aliquem oftendere, vel
lasdere ; aliquem injuria, vel damno, I
afficere. To trespass upon a person's
patience or good nature, Alicujus pa-
tientiam tentare, vel exhaurire ; ali-
cujus patientia abuti, molestiis ali-
quem fatigare.
An action of trespass, Injuriarum
formula.
A trespasser, Legum violator, ho-
mo injuriosus.
Trespassing, Peccans, violans, de-
linquens.
A tress or lock of hair, Cincinnus,
cirrus.
If Hair plaited in tresses or tressed,
Cirri inter se decussatim implexi, vel
impliciti.
Having golden tresses, ♦ Aurico-
mus.
A tressle, or trestle, Mensa?, sella?,
&c. fulcrum.
Tret [in commerce] Deductio a
pondere mercium propter faces,
pulverem, &c.
Trewets, or truets, Sculponeae pi.
The trey point [number three at
cards or dice] Ternio.
Trmble, Qui tentari potest ; qui in
judicium potest adduci.
I A trial [attempt, or essay] Moli-
men, probatio, specimen, tentamen ;
experimentum, periclitatio, conatus,
1 oper} Incommo-
dus, inutilis.
Unadvised, Imprudens, inconsider-
atus, inconsultus, pra^ceps, temera-
rius, nuUius consilii.
Unadvisedly, Imprudenter, temere,
inconsulte, pracipitanter ; stulte.
Unadvisedness, Imprudentia, teme-
ritas.
Unaffected, Minime affectus, vel
aflfectatus ; Met. [open, candid~\ Aper-
tus, candidus, ingenuus, simplex, sin-
cerus; inaftectatus.
Unaffectedly, Aperte, candide, in-
genue, sincere.
Unaffectedness, Simplicitas, since-
ritas.
Unafflicted, Non afflictus, felix.
Unagreeable, Incongruens, ingra-
tus.
Unagreeableness, Repugnantia.
Unaidable, Inops, qui adjuvari ne-
quit
Unaided. Vid. Unassisted.
Unai?ning, Non ad metam dirigens.
Unailing, Non dolens.
Unalienable, Qui alienari non po-
test.
Unalienated, Non alienatus.
Unalloyed, Non commixtus.
Unallied, Non affinis.
Unallowable,lmprobandus, minime
concedendus, vel probandus.
Unallowed, Improbatus, minime
concessus.
Unalterable, Immutabilis, mutatio-
nem non admittens.
Unalterably, Constanter.
Unaltered, Immutatus, minime
mutatus.
Unamaxed, Intrepidus, minime at-
tonitus.
Unambitious, unaspiring, Sine am.
bitione; quietus.
Unamendable, Inemendabilis.
Unamiable, Inamabilis.
Una nchored.'S on ad anchoras stans.
Unanealed, Inunctus.
Unanimity, \jwa.mm\ta.s, consensus,
consensio, conspiratio ; concordia.
Unanimous, Unanimus, unanimis,
concors. f It is a pretty unanimous
opinion among authors, Satis constans
inter omnes actores fama est, Juv.
Unanimously, Concorditer, concor-
dissime, uno ore, una voce, uno ani-
mo, vel consensu ; ingenti consensu,
Liv.
Unanswerable, Non refellendus, cui
nihil objici potest
Unanswerably, Ita ut nihil objici
possit.
Unappalled, Intrepidus.
Unapparent, Obscurus, invisus.
Unappeasable, Implacabilis, inex-
orabilis.
Unappeased, Implacatus, impaca-
tus, minime placandus ; insedatus.
Inapplicable, Qui non applicari,
vel accommodari, potest
Unapprehended [not understood'}
Non comprehensus ; parum intellec-
tus.
Ujiapprehensive, Minime suspicans.
Unapprised, De re aliqua nondum
certior factus.
Unapproachable, unapproached, In-
accessus, quo quis pervenire non po-
test
Unapproved, Non comprobatus.
Unapt, Ineptus, incommodus, in-
habilis, minime idoneus.
Unaptly, Inepte, incommode.
Unapt ness, Ineptitudo.
UNB
Unargued, Non disceptatus.
To unarm, Exarmo, arruis spoli-
are, vel privare.
Unarmed, Inermis, inermus, de-
armatus, armis exutus.
Unarrayed, Non vestitus, non or-
natus.
Unartful, Imperitus.
Unart/ully, Non concinne.
Unartificially, Sine arte, inartifi-
cialiter.
Unasked, Minime rogatus.
Unassailable, Inexpugnabilis.
Unassailed, Non oppugnatus.
Unassayed, Non tentatus ; inexper-
tus.
Unassisted, Minime adjutus.
Unassisting, Nullam ferens opem.
Unassuaged, Implacatus; minime
mitigatus, vel lenitus.
Unassuming, Minime arrogans ;
modestus.
Unassured, Incertus.
Unattainable, Quod quis assequi
non potest ; non assequendus.
Unattempted, Minime inceptus,
vel tentatus, inexpertus, inausus.
Unattended, Incomitatus, sine co-
mitatu, expers comitum.
Unattentive, unattending, Incau-
tus, indiligens, minime attentus.
Unattentively, Incaute, indiligen-
ter.
Unavailable, Nihil conducens.
Unavailing, Inutilis, inanis.
Unavoidably, Inevitabilis, minime
vitandus ; indevitatus.
Unavoidable/iess, Qualitas rei ine-
luctabilis.
Unavoidably, Ita ut vitari nequeat.
Unauthorised, Sine auctoritate.
Unawares [unwary, heedless} In-
cautus, insciensj nee, vel neque,
opinans.
Unawares [adv.] Improviso, im-
provise, ex improviso, inopinate, in-
opinato, inopinanter.
To take unawares, Nee opinum, vel
imparatum, aliquem deprehendere.
Unawed, Parum reverens, non ab-
sterritus.
Unbacked [as a horse} Nondum
domitus.
Unballasted, Non saburratus.
To unbar, Pessulum detrahere, vel
' reducere.
Unbarred, Pessulo detracto, vel
reducto.
An unbarring, Pessuli detractio,
vel reductio.
Unbarbed, Parum, vel non, rasus.
Unbarked, Decorticatus.
Unbashful, Impudens, perfrictae
frcntis.
Unbafed, Non diminutus.
Unbathed, Non madidus.
Unbattered, Minime contusus.
Unbearing, Sterilis, infecundus.
Unbeaten, Non verberatus ; non
tritus.
Unbecoming, Indecens, indecorus,
invenustus, minime decens.
Unbecomingly, Indecore, indecen-
ter.
Unbecomingness, Indecorum.
To imbed, Excitare.
Unbefitting, Parum idoneus, vel
accommodus.
Unbefriended, Inops ; ab amicis de-
sertus, destitutus.
Unbegotten, Non genitus.
Unbeheld, Invisus.
Unbelief, Infidelitas.
Unbelievable, Incredibilis.
An unbeliever, unbelieving, Incredu-
lus, infidelis, * || evangeiio parum
credens.
Unbeloved, Inamatus.
To unbend, Laxo, relaxo, solvo, re-
mitto.
Unbent, Laxatus, relaxatus ; solu-
tus, remissus.
Unbending, Non inclinans.
Unbenevolent , Minime benevolus.
Unbeneficed, Non ad munus * ||
ecclesiasticum admissus.
UNB
To unbenumb, A torpore liberare,
vel expedire.
To unbeseem, Dedeceo.
Unbesee?ning, Indecorus, indecens.
? It is the most unbeseeming a man,
Ab homine alienissimum est. If any
thing be unbeseeming in others, let us
avoid it in ourselves, Si quid in aliie
dedeceat, vitemus & ipsi.
Unbeseeming/y, Indecore, indecen-
ter.
Unbeseemingness, Rei indecentis,
vel indecorse, status.
Unbewailed, Inderletus, indeplora-
tus.
To unbewitch, Fascino liberare.
Unbiassed, In neutram partem pro»
clinans, vel vergens; rectus.
Unbiassedly, Sine praejudicio. If
When every unbiassed person wished
that both Ccesar and Pompey should
disband their armies, Cum justissimus
quisque et a Caesare et a Pompeio
vellet dimitti exercitus, Paterc.
Unbidden, Injussus ; ultro, sponte.
Unbidden to a feast, 8)C. Invocatus.
An unbidden guest at a /rarf, Urn.
bra.
Unbigoted, Minime superstitiosus.
To unbind, Solvo, dissolvo, exsolvo.
An unbinding, Yinculi solutio, vel
dissolutio.
Unblamable, unblamed, Inculpatus,
irreprehensus, innoxius, innocuus.
Unblamably, Sine culpa.
Unblamableness, Innocentia ; quod
vituperari, vel reprehendi, non potest
Unblemished, Integer. Vid. Un-
blamable.
Unblest, Exsecrabilis.
Unblinded, Minime excaacatus.
Unbloody, unbloodied, Incruentus,
minime cruentus.
Unblown, Nondum efflorescens, vel
calycem aperiens.
Unbodied, Incorporeus.
Unboiled, Incoctus, non coctus.
To unbolt, Obicem detrahere.
Unboned, Exossatus.
Unbounded, Sine galericulo.
Unbookish, Rudis.
Unbooted, Ocreis exutus.
Unborn, Nondum natus.
Unborrowed, Genuinus, proprius.
To unbosom one's self to a person,
Sua consilia cum aliquo communicare.
Unbought, Ineptus.
Unbound, Irreligatus, vinculis ex-
solutus.
Unbounded, Interminatus, infini-
tus, indefinitus, immensus ; finibus,
vel terminis, non circumscriptus.
Unboundedly, Infinite.
Unbowed, Inflexus.
To unbowel, Exentero, eviscero.
Unboweled, Exenteratus, eviscera-
tus.
An unhoweling, Exenteratio.
To unbrace, Fibulas solvera A
drum, Tympanum retendere, vel lax-
are.
Unbraced, Fibulis solutus.
Unbreathed, Non exercitatus.
Unbreathing, Inanimus.
Unbred, Male educatus, indoctus.
Unbreeched, Nondum braccis indu-
i tus.
Unbribed, Muneribus non corrup-
: tus.
To unbridle, Frenis exsolvere, equo
frencs detrahere; freno exuere.
Unbridled, Effrenus, effrenatus,
defrenatus, freno exutus, infrenis, in-
frenatus.
Unbroken [not broken} Infractus,
j irruptus.
Unbroken [untamed} Indomitus,
' non subactus.
Unbruised, Illassus, non fractus.
To unbuckle, Fibulas, vel corrigias,
' solvere; baltea solvere, discingere,
: vel recingere.
Unbuckled, Recinctus.
To unbuild, Diruo ; demolior.
Unbuilt, 1medifica.t\i>i, nondum aedi-
ficatus.
To unhung, Relino.
UNC
To unburden, Exonero, deonero.
Unburdened, Exoneratus, oneris
expers.
Unburied, Inhumatus, intumulatus,
insepultus, ty inconditus.
Unburned, or unburnt, Igne non
exustus, vel consumptus.
To unbutton, Fibulam solvere.
Unbuttoned, Fibulis solutus.
An unbuttoning, Fibula? solutio.
Uncalled, Invocatus, non vocatus,
sponte, ultro.
To uncalm, Perturbare.
Uncanceled, Nondum deletus.
Uncapable, Incapax.
Uncapableness, or incapacity [igno-
rance} Imperitia, inscitia, ignorantia;
ignoratio.
Uncared for, Neglectus, dispectus.
U To uncase a man, or discover his
hypocrisy, Integumentis dissimula-
tionis suae evolvere & nudare.
Uncased, Capsa exemptus, exutus,
nudatus.
An uncasing, E capsa exemptio.
Uncaught, Indeprehensus, non
captus.
Uncautious, Incautus, improvidus.
Vid. Heedless.
Uncelebrated, Non solenni ritu ce-
lebratus.
Uncensured, Trreprehensus.
Uncertain, Incertus, ambiguus, du-
bius ; anceps, fallax, creperus. 1[
As all things in this world are uncer-
tain, Ut sunt humana. Very uncer-
tain, Perincertus.
To be uncertain what to do, Dubito,
fluctuo, haasito, animo pendere.
Uncertainly, Incerte, incerto, du-
bie, dubitanter, ambigue.
Uncertainty, T)ub\t&t\o,!imb\g\ntSiS.
To unchain, Catena exsolvere.
Unchained, Catena exsolutus.
Unchangeable, unchanged, Immu-
tabilis, constans.
Unchangeably, Firme, constanter.
Unchangeableness, Immutabilitas.
Unchanged, Immutatus, Ter.
To uncharge, Reprehensionem re-
vocare.
Uncharitable, Inhumanus; mini-
me benignus, ye/liberalis ; gratia, be-
neficentia, bonitate, caritate, destitu-
tus; omnia sinistre interpretans.
Uncharifableness, Inhumanitas.
Uncharitably, Inhumane, inhuma-
niter.
To uncharm, Incantamentis solvere.
Uncha)-med,lncantament\s solutus.
Unchaste, Impudicus, incontinens,
obsccenus, parum castus.
Unchastely, Impudice, obsccene,
parum caste.
Unchasfeness, unchaslity, Impudi-
citia, obsccenitas.
Unchecked, Minime repressus, vel
cocrcitus.
Unchewed, Non masticatus.
Unchristened, Aqua lustrali non-
dum ablutus.
Unchristian, * || Christiano indig-
nus.
Unchristianly, * || Christianum
minime decens.
11 To unchurch a person, Extra * ||
ecelesias septa aliquem censendum
deeernere, jura * || Christianismi
alicui abjudicare.
Uncircumcised, Minime circum-
cisus.
Uncircumcision, Pra?putium.
Uncircumscribed, Interminatus.
Uncircumspect, Improvidus, in-
cautus, inconsideratus, negligens.
Uncircurnspectly, I m provide, in-
caute, inconsiderate, negligenter.
|| Uncircumstantial, Nihili.
Uncivil, Incivilis, inurbanus, in-
humanus ; barbarus.
Uncivilly, Inciviliter ; inurbane,
inhumane, inhumaniter.
Uncivilised, Insociabilis ; nondum
ad humanitatem instructus.
Unclad, or unclothed, Vestibus ex-
utus, vel non indutus.
Unclarijled, Nondum defaecatus.
34S
UNC
UNC
Unclasped, Unci no laxato.
An unclasping, Uncini laxatio, vel
solutio.
Unclassic, Non classicus.
An uncle by the father's side, Pa-
truus. By the mother's side, Avun-
culus. A great uncle by the father's
side, Propatruus.
Unclean [dirty} Sordidus, fcedus,
impurus, sqsaalidus, lutulentus, im-
mundus, spurcus.
Unclean [in manners} Impudicus,
discinctus, incontinens, moribus dis-
solutis.
To be unclean, Sordeo. To grow
unclean, Sordesco. To mahe unclean,
Spurco, conspurco, maculo, comma-
culo, inquino, fcedo.
Uncleanliness [dirtiness} Immuii-
ditia, foeditas, squalor ; spurcities.
Of life, Impudicitia, impuritas.
Uncleanly, Sordide, l'cede, squalide,
immunde, spurce.
Uncleanncss, Illuvies ; irnmundi-
tia ; impuritas, nequitia.
Uncleansed, Non purgatus.
Uncleft, Indivisus, individuus, so-
lidus.
Undipped, Non diminutus.
To unclog, Solvo, exonero.
Uncloistered, Solutus, liberatus.
To unclothe, Vestibus exuere, spo-
liare, nudare.
Unclothed, Vestibus exutus, nuda-
tus, spoliatus, vel nudus; vestibus
non indutus.
To unclose, or open a thing sealed,
Resign o.
To unclose [disclose, or reveal} Re-
velo, indico ; detego, retego ; aperio,
patefacio.
Unclosed [opened} Resignatus,
apertus. [Disclosed} Detectus, nu-
datus, patefactus, reclusus.
Unclouded, uncloudy, Serenus, in-
nubilus, splendidus.
Uncloudedness, Serenitas, claritas.
Uncoiled, Expeditus, solutus.
Uncoined, Nondum cusus.
Uncollected, Non collectus.
Uncolored, Non, vel minime, colo-
ratus.
Uncombed, Impexus, incomptus.
Uncomeliness, Deformitas.
Uncomely [adj.] Indecens, indeco-
rus, invenustus, inelegans, illepidus.
Uncomely [adv.] Indecenter, inde-
core, illepide, ineleganter.
Uncomfortable, Inamcenus, inju-
cundus, moestus, acerbus, solatii
expers.
Uncomfortableness, Injucunditas,
acerbitas ; meostitia.
Uncomfortably, Injucunde, mceste,
acerbe.
Uncommanded, Non mandatus, vel
edictus.
Uncommendable, Illaudabilis.
Uncommon, Infrequens, rarus,non
vulgaris, parum consuetus.
Uncommonly, Raro, haud vulgari-
ter, infrequenter.
Uncommonness, Infrequentia, in-
solentia ; raritas.
Uncommunicable, Non participan-
dus.
Uncompassionate, Immitis, imini-
sericors.
Uncompelled, Non compulsus, vel
coactus.
Un complaisant, Inurbanus, non
afiabilis.
Uncomplete, Non completus, vel
consummatus ; imperfectus.
Uncompounded, Incompositus,
simplex.
Uncompoundedness, Simplicitas, in-
tegritas.
Un comprehensive, I nc om pr eh ensi-
bilis.
Unconceivable, Incomprehensibi-
lis ; qui animo comprehendi, vel con-
cipi, non potest.
Unconceivableness, || Incomprehen-
sibilitas.
Unconceived, Noi, vel nondum,
concept us.
Unconcern, Negligentia, securitas,
incuria.
Unconcerned, Immotus, securus,
indifferens, re aliqua non aft'ectus,
otiosus.
Unconcernedly, IndifFerenter, oti-
ose, immisericorditer.
Unconcernedness, Animus immi-
sericors, vel nulla misericordia mo-
tus. Vid. Unconcern.
Unconcerning, Qui ad nos non
spectat.
Unconclusive, unconcludent, uncon-
cluding, Ex quo nihil concludi potest.
Unconcocted, Nondum concoctus.
Uncondemned, Indemnatus, non
damnatus.
Unconditional, Sine exceptione.
Unconfined, unconfinable, Liber,
immunis, nullis limitibus circum-
scriptus.
Unconfirmed, Nondum ratus, vel
confirmatus.
Unconformable, Se ritibus consue-
tis non conformans, vel accommo-
dans.
Unconformity, Repugnantia.
Unconfused, Minime confusus.
Unconfusedly, Sine confusione.
Unconfutable, Admodum certus,
quod non facile dilui potest.
Uncongealed, Non congelatus.
Uncon /living, Non dissimulans.
Unconquerable, Invincibilis, insu.
perabilis.
Unconquerably. Vid. Insuperably.
Unconquered, Invictus, non supe-
ratus.
Unconscionable, Injustus, iniquus,
a recta conscientia alienus.
Unconscionableness, Injustitia, ini-
quitas.
Unconscionably, Injuste, inique.
Unconscioi/s, Non conscius.
U nconsecraled, Nondum conse-
ci - atus.
Unconsented to, Cui non assenti-
raur.
Unconsequently, Inepte, absurde.
Unconsidered, Neglectus, non per-
pensus.
Unconsonant, Absurdus.
Unconstancy, Inconstantia, levitas,
instabilitas, mobilitas.
Unconstant, Inconstans, levis, in-
stabiiis, mobilis ; incertus.
Unconstantly, Leviter, inconstan-
ter.
Unconstrained, Incoactus, volun-
tarius, spontaneus, non invitus.
Unconstrainedly, Non invite, ul-
tro, sponte.
Unconsummate, Nor absolutus,
vel consummatus.
Uncontaminated, Intaminatus, in-
contaminatus, purus, incorruptus.
Uncontemned, Non, vel minime,
despectus.
Uncontented. Vid. Discontented.
Uncontestable, De quo merito con-
tendi non potest.
Uncontested, Non litigatus, de quo
nulla est contentio.
Uncontrolable, Qui nullius imperio
est subjectus.
Uncontroled, Liber, immunis, nul-
lius imperio subjectus.
Uncontroledness, Libere vivendi,
vel agendi, potestas.
Uncontroverted, De quo non ambi-
gitur.
Unconversable, Non affabilis.
Unconvinced, Non, vel nondum,
evictus.
To uncord, Funes solvere, vel re-
laxare.
Uncorded, Funibus solutis.
Uncorrect [faulty, or full of faults}
Mendosus, vitiosus, mendis scatens,
non elimatus. cui deest ultima ma.
mis ; indeliba-
tus ; intactus.
Undefinable, Qui non describi, vel
definiri, potest.
Undefrayed, Non solutus, vel ero-
gatus.
Undelightcd, Indelectatus, non vo-
luptate atf'ectus.
Undelightful, Ingratus, inamoenus.
Undemolished, Non eversus, non
dirutus.
Undemonstrable, Qui nequit de-
monstrari.
Undeniable, Non negandus, nega-
tionem non admittc-ns.
Undeniably, Itautnullo modo nc-
gari possit.
Undeplored, Indeploratus.
Undepraved, Incorruptus.
Under, Sub, subter, infra. 1f Under
Augustus, Augusto imperante, Au-
gust! principatu, Augusto rerum po-
tiente. Under pain of death, „Sub
mortis poena, propositi mortis poena.
All under one, Eadem opera. It falls
under the consideration of profit, In
rationem utilitatis cadit. He sets out,
having concealed a dagger under his
garment, Abdito intra vestem ferro
proficiscitur, Li v.
Under show, color, or pretence, Sub
specie, vel nomine ; per speciem,
causam, simulationem ; simulatione,
praetextu, obtentu. If War is con-
cealed under the show of peace, Sub
nomine pacis bellum latet.
Under or in difficulties, Rebus in
' arduis.
Under yourfavor,~Pace tua dixerim.
Under [in place, or degree} Infra,
| inferior. [In number} Infra, minor,
j minus, &c. It Those who were under
seventeen years old, Qui ininores es-
i sent ann.s septemdecim. [In price}
j Minoris, minori pretio. / sold it
under what it cost me, Minori pretio
vendidi quam emeram.
If Under a mulct or penalty, Sub
mulcta, mulcta dicta, denuntiata, in-
terposita.
Under [adj.] Inferior.
To be under, Subsum.
To bring under, Domo, expugno,
supero; subigo, vinco; sub jugum
nnttere, in potestatem redigere.
Brought under, Domitus, victus,
expugnatus, subactus, sub jugum
To keep under, Freno, refreno; co-
erceo, cohibeo, inhibeo; comprimo,
reprimo ; compesco.
Kept under, Coercitus, cohibitus,
inhibitus, compressus, repressus.
To tread under foot, Calco, concul-
co ; pedibus proterere.
Trodden underfoot, Calcatus, con-
culcatus, pedibus obtritus.
Under age, or one under age, * E-
phebus, priEtextatus, impubis ; im-
pubes.
The being under age, iEtas impu-
bis, anni pupiilares.
An under beam, Capreolus.
To under-bear, Patior, tolero ; f
fimbria ornare.
1f To under-bid, Minoris licitari.
To under-bind, Subligo, subcingo,
vel succingo.
Under-bound, Subligatus.
An under butler, Suppromus. Ca-
terer, Opsonator vicarius. Cook, Co-
quus vicarius.
To underflow, Subterfluo, subterla-
bor.
f To underfong. Vid. To undertake.
To undergird, Subligo, subcingo,
vel succingo.
Undergirt, Subligatus, succinctus.
To undergo, Subeo, fero, tolero,
sustineo, patior, perpetior.
Undergone, Latus, toleratus.
An under governor, Gubernator
vicarius.
Under ground, Subterraneus.
To have a thing under hand or in
hand, Sub manibus aliquid habere.
UND
Underhand [privately} Clam, clan-
culum, secreto.
To deal or work underhand, Pra?-
varicor; clam, vel clanculum, aliquid
agere, aggredi, moliri.
An underhand dealer, Prevarica-
tor.
Underhand dealing, Prajvaricatio.
An under jobber, Minister.
An undcr-ivriting, Subscriptio.
A writing or note under one's hand,
* Chirographum.
Underived, Non dcrivatus.
To underlay, Suppono, subjicio,
sufi'ulcio.
Underlaycd, Suppositus, suffultus.
An under-leather, Solea.
An underling, Inferior; alteri sub-
ditus, vel subjectus.
To undermine, Subruo, suffbdio ;
cuniculum agere. If Home under-
mined, others scaled the wall, Ac
murum modo suflbdere, modo scabs
aggredi, Sail.
To undermine and overthrow, La-
befacto.
To undermine or supplant a person,
Supplanto, insidias alicui struere,
abquem dolo a munere, vel possessi-
one, depellere; exitio alicujus stu-
dere, vel operam dare.
Undermined [sapped} Subrutus,
suffbsus ; [supplanted} a munere,
vel possessione, dolo depulsus.
An underminer [he that saps} Qui
subruit, vel suflbdit; [supplanter}
|| supplantator.
An undermining, Suffossio.
Undermost, Intimus, imus.
Underneath, Intra, subter, subtus.
Being underneath, Inferior.
Undero»atory,G\ovia.mnec L \\hqVia.Tn.
minuens.
To underpin, Substruo, paxillo
subtus coniigere, vel subligare.
Underpinned, Substructus, subliga-
tus.
An underpinning of a house, Sub-
structio.
An underplot [in a play} Res ex-
tra argumentum assumpta ; * || epi-
sodium.
To under-praise, Hand dignis lau=
dibus eft'erre.
To underprize. Vid. Undervalue.
To underprop, Fulcio, sufi'ulcio;
statumino, impedo, Col.
Underpropped, Fultus, suffultus.
Weakly underpropped, Tibicine fi-
culneo subnixus, tenui tibicine ful-
tus.
An underpropping, Statuminatio.
If An under rate, Pretium justo
minus.
To under-rate, Pretio justo minori
aestimare, vilioris pretii aestimare.
If Under-rated, Pretio justo mino-
ri aestimatus.
f To undersay, Derogare.
If An under secretary, Scriba, vel
librarius, inferior.
To undersell, or sell cheaper than
others, Minoris quam alii vendere.
An under servant, Famulus, vel
minister, inferior.
Undersewed, Subsutus.
An under sheriff', || Subvicecomes.
To underset, Suppono, subjicio,
statumino, Flin.
The undersong (Spens.) Versus in-
tercalaris.
To understand [perceive, or knoiv}
Inteiligo, teneo, calleo; percipio,
sentio; Met. apprehendo, compre-
hendo, assequor. If The Stoics do
not understand Epicurus, Epicurum
Sto'ici male accipiunt. As I under-
stand the business, Ut istam rem vi-
deo. They do not understand Greek,
Nesciunt Greece. Men ivho under-
stand the Jewish affairs, Juda'icarum
rerum periti. To understand aright,
Bene, vel recte, intelligere, accipere,
percipere, tenere. To understand
amiss, Male, vel non recte, intelli-
gere; sec us accipere. To understand
somewhat not expressed, Subintellif
UND
To understand the world, Tenere
mundi rationes.
To give to understand, Significo,
monstro; aliquem certiorem facSre.
IT / gave you to understand, Certio-
rem te feci. Give them to understand
what, my sentiments are of that mat.
ter, lis demonstres quid ego de ea re
sentiam.
Being given to understand, Certior
factus.
The understanding, or intellect, In-
tellectus. He undertook the business
before his understanding ivas ripe,
Nondum confirmato consilio, rem
suscepit, vel aggressus est.
Understanding, or knowledge, In-
teliigentia, intellectus, perceptio,
comprehensio, consilium ; captus.
If Have you lost your understanding
as well as your estate ? Simul consili-
um cum re amisti ? Ter,
If A person of good understanding,
Homo intelligens, sapiens, prudens,
peritus, gnarus, emunctae narisj
magni, vel acris, judicii.
Of or belonging to the understand-
ing, Ad intellectum pertinens.
Understanding, or agreement, Con-
cordia. If There being a good under-
standing between the English and
Dutch, || Anglis & Batavis concordi-
bus. He said, that a good under-
standing between the houses might be
preserved by clemency, Dixit, demen-
tia concordiam ordinum stabiliri pos-
se, Liv.
Under standingly, Solerter, sapien-
ter, prudenter, perite ; intelligenter ;
cum intelligentia.
Understood, Intellectus, perceptus,
notus, cognitus. Easy to be under-
stood, Intellectu facilis, in nostram
inteliigentiam facile cadens.
/ understood, Intellexi, cognovi,
sensi, percepi, comperi.
An understrapper, Homunculus
tenuis.
To undertake, Conor, tento; in-
cipio, ccepto, suscipio, aggredior;
molior, in se recipere, accipere. A
cause, Adire causam. To undertake
work by the great, Opus redimere.
To undertake for a thing, or war-
rani that it shall come to pass, Ali-
cujus rei auctor esse. If We under-
take for it, that the dignity of the
Romanpeople shall be then preserved,
Auctores sumus, tutam ibi majesta-
tem Romani nominis fore, Liv.
An undertaking, or attempt, Au-
sum, cceptum, inceptumj commis-
sum.
Undertaken, Tentatus, susceptus.
An undertaker, Molitor, inceptor ;
qui aliquid aggreditur. Of public
works, Operum publicorum redemp-
tor. Of funerals, Libitinarius ; fu-
nerum, vel exsequiarum, curator, vel
designator.
I undertook, Suscepi. Vid. Under-
take.
To undervalue {underprize'] Pretio
justo minori asstimare. Met. [to
slight] Temno, contemno; despicio ;
parvi facere, contemptui habere.
Undervalued, or slighted, Contemp-
tus, despectus, spretus.
Undervaluing, or slighting, Con-
temnens, despiciens.
An under vassal, Mancipium.
I underwent [of undergo] Subivi,
passus sum.
An underwood, Silva ca?dua.
To underivork, or labor a thing less
than it ought, Aliquid non satis ela-
borare, vel non satis elaboratum red-
dere. To underwork, or endeavour
to undermine a person, Insidias alicui
struere; alicujus exitio studere, vel
operam dare.
To underwrite, Subscribo, subsigno.
Underwritten, Subscriptus, sub-
signatus, infra scriptus.
Undescribed, Non, vel minime, de-
scriptus.
Undeserved, Immeritus, indignus.
400
UND
Undeservedly, Immerito, immeren-
ter, mdigne.
Undeserving, Immerens.
Undesigning, Minime astutus, sin-
■ cerus, fraudis expers.
Undesirable, Minime expetendus.
Undesired, Minime optatus, inex-
spectatus.
Undeterminable, Qui determinari
non potest.
Undeterminate, or undetermined,
i Indefinitus, non determinatus. 1f
We shall leave the matter undeter-
mined, Nos earn rem in medio relin-
quemus, Sail. ■
Undeterminately, Indefinite, inde-
: terminate.
Undevoted, Minime devotus.
Undevout, Irreligiosus, Dei parcus
& infrequens cultor.
Undevoutly, Irreligiose.
J undid [of undo] Factum infectum
reddidi.
Undied, Non, vel nondum, tinctus.
Undigested, Indigestus, inordina-
tus, incompositus ; ^ crudus, imper-
fectus; inconditus.
Undiligent, Indiligens, parum di-
ligens.
Undiminishdble, Qui diminui non
potest.
| Undiminished, Non diminutus, vel
imminutus, & inattenuatus, indeli-
batus.
Undinted, Minime contusus.
Undipped, Non immersus.
Undirected, Minime directus.
Undisccrned, Minime perceptus.
Undisccrnible, Incompertus, non
perceptus, sub sensum oculorum non
cadens.
i Undiscemibly, undiscemedly. Vid.
Imperceptibly.
Undiscerning, Minime percipiens.
Undischarged [as a duty] Non pras-
| stitus. [As a reckoning] Ratio non
expuncta, vel inducta.
Undisciplined, Indoctus, inerudi-
j tus, imperitus; nondum doctus, vel
; instructus.
Undisciplined troops, Copia; inex-
ercitata?, vel militari discipline non-
j dum assuetae. Vid. Raw.
Undiscoverable, Minime indagan-
dus.
Undiscovered [not known] Incom-
pertus ; inexploratus. [Not made
public] Non retectus, vel patefactus.
Undisdained, & Indespectus.
Undisguised, In conspectu positus.
Undishonored, Non infamia nota-
tus.
Undismayed, Imperterritus.
Undisobliging (Broome) Vid. Inof-
fensive.
Undispersed, Non, vel minime, di-
spersus.
Undisposed of [not sold] Nondum
venditus. [Not given aivay] Non-
dum alienatus.
Undisputed, De quo nulla est dis-
ceptatio, vel litigatio.
Undissembled, Minime dissimula-
tus.
Undissipated, Minime dissipatus.
Undissolvable, Indissolubilis, mi-
nime solvendus.
Undissolving, Non, vel nunquam,
| liquescens.
Undistained, Intaminatus.
Undistempered, Sanus, impertur-
batus.
Undistinct, or undistinguished, In-
j distinctus, indiscretus; inexplana-
tus.
I Undistinguishable, Qui distingui,
vel discern i, non potest.
Undistracted, Minime confusus.
Undistractedly, Sine confusione,
vel perturbatione.
I. Undisturbed, Imperturbatus ; pa-
\ catus, placidus, sedatus, serenus;
quietus, tranquillus.
( Undisturbedly, Pacate, placide, se-
date.
Undividable, Individuus.
Undivided, Indivisus, indiscretus.
UNE
Undivulged, Secretus, minime pa-
tefactus.
To undo [what is done] Telam re-
texere, factum infectum reddere.
[Annul] Abrogo, antiquo; rescindo,
irritum reddere. [Slacken] Laxo,
relaxo ; remitto. [ Unravel] Extrico,
expedio. [Untie, or take to pieces]
Solvo, dissolvo, resolvo; discingo.
[Ruin] Perdo, pessundo ; subverto.
If Your frowardness has almost tin-
done me, Pasne tua me protervitas
perdidit. They will undo me or my
master, Me aut herum pessundabunt.
He will undo his father. Ad inop;am
rediget patrem. He has undone him-
self andthe commonwealth,B.em suam
& publicam confecit.
Undoing [ruin] Ruina, interitus,
exitium, pernicies. [ Annulling ]
Abolitio, abrogatio. [A slackening]
Laxatio, relaxatio, remissio. [An
untying, or taking to pieces] Solutio,
dissolutio, resolutio. [Ad unraveling]
|| Extricatio. [A ruining] Perditio.
Undone [not done] Infectus, im-
perfectus, nondum consummatus.
[Slackened^] Laxatus, relaxatus, re-
missus. [ Untied, or taken to pieces]
Solutus, dissolutus. [Ruined] Per-
ditus, pessundatus. 1J We are undone,
as you would undo an oyster, Nos
funditus periisse vides : ne' Salus qui-
dem ipsa servare potest. / am utterly
undone, Perii, nullus sum, de me
actum est.
Undoubtable, Indubitabilis.
Undoubted, Indubius, indubitatus.
Undoubtedly, Indubitanter, haud
dubie, procul dubio, sine controver-
sy.
Undrainable, Qui exsiccari non
potest.
Undrawn, Minime tractus.
Undreaded, Minime formidatus.
Undreamed, Inopinatus.
To undress one's self, Vestibus se
exuere. To undress another, Vestes
vel vestimenta, alicui detrahere.
Undressed, or undrest, Vestibus
exutus, vestimentis detractis ; incul-
tus, inornatus. Somewhat undressed,
Subhorridus.
Undried, Insiccatus, nondum sic-
catus.
Undrossy, Purus, sine fsece.
Undubitable. Vid. Indisputable.
Undue, Indebitus, parum Justus,
vel legitimus.
To undulate, Undo, fluctuo.
Undulated, undulary. undulatory,
Undulatus.
Undulation, Agitatio undatim.
Unduly, Indebite, parum juste,
vel legitime.
Undutiful, unduteous, Contumax,
impius, inoificiosus, refractarius, in-
obsequens, minus obsequens.
Undutifully, Contumaciter, minus
obsrequenter.
Undutifulness, Contumacia, per-
vicacia.
Undying, Nunquam moriturus j
immortalis.
Unearned, Sine labore partus.
Unearthed, E terra, vel fovea, ex-
citatus.
Unearthly, Minime terrenus.
Uneasy, Difricilis, molestus, asger,
solicitus, arduus, importunus, anxius.
1f / should then have been uneasy only
for those few days, Fuisset turn illds
mihi a?gre aliquot dies, Ter.
Uneasily, Difficulter, aegre, mo_
leste.
Uneasiness, Difficultas, molestia ;
asgritudo, miseria. IT Arid you must
live in perpetual uneasiness, when you
find yourselves under a necessity of
being slaves, or of maintaining your
liberty by force of arms, Et vobis a2-
terna'solicitudo remanebit, cum in-
telligetis, aut serviendium esse, aut
per manus libertatem retinendam,
Sail.
Uneasiness of mind, Animi pertur*
batio,
UNE
Uneaten, Haud, vel parum, come-
6US.
Unedified [not built] Nondum asdi-
ficatus. Note, Incedificatus is a clas-
sical word, but signifies either built
upon, or pulled down when built.
Unedified [not instructed] Indoc-
tus, ineruditus, parum doctus.
Unedifying, Inutilis, parum utili-
tatis habens.
Uneffectual, Ineincax.
Unelected, Non electus=
Uneligible, Non eligendus, non ex-
petendus.
Uneloquent, Indisertus, infacun-
dus; infans.
Uneloquently, Indiserte.
Unemployed, Feriatus; per otium
minime occupatus, nullo negotio dis-
tentus.
Unemptiable, Inexhaustus.
Unendowed, Indotatus, sine dote.
Unengaged, Non addictus.
Unenjoyed, Minime perceptus.
Unenlightened, Minime illumina-
tus.
Unenslaved, unenthr ailed, Sui ju-
ris, nemini obnoxius, vel mancipatus.
Unentombed, Insepultus.
Unenvied, Minime invidendus.
Unequable, Diversus, alienus.
Unequal, Inaequalis, inaequabilis,
dispar, impar, disparilis. 11 Unequal
marriages seldom prove happy, Siqua
voles apte nubere, nube pari.
Unequally, Inaequaliter, insequa-
biliter, dispariliter.
Unequitable, Injustus.
Unequivocal, Minime ambiguus.
Unerring, Inerrans, errori non ob-
noxius.
Unerringly, Sine errore.
Uneschewable, Inevitabilis.
Unespied. Via. Undiscovered.
Unessential, Non magni momenti ;
in rerum natura non positus.
Unestablished, Sine auctoritate.
Unevangelical, * || Evangelio non
consentaneus.
Uneven, Inasqualis, inaequabilis.
Uneven places, Aspreta pi. tesqua;
salebra?, loca confragosa. An uneven
way, Via salebrosa.
Unevenly, Inaequaliter, inasquabili-
ter, dispariliter.
Unevenness, Insequalitas, iniquitas,
asperitas.
Unevitable, Inevitabilis.
Unevitably, Ita ut vitari nequeat.
Unexacted, Minime flagitatus, vel
exactus.
Unexamined, Nondum examina-
tus.
Unexampled [of which we have no
example] Cujus exemplar desidera-
tur. Met. [ Unheard of] Novus, inau-
ditus ; exemploque carens, & nulli
cognitus eevo, Luc.
Unexceptionable, Y*y.c^\\ori\\M$x\ AnguItSnens, tis. m. Signum cos-
leste, quod& Anguifer. A constella-
tion inform of a serpent, Cic.
Angularis, e. adj. [ab angulus]
Having corners ; angular ; placed in
a corner. Lapis angularis, A corner-
stone, or a cornered stone, Cato.
Angiilatus, a, urn. adj. Having
corners. Corpuscula rotunda alia,
partim autem angulata, Cic.
AngQlosus, a, urn. adj. If Figura
angulosa, Full of corners, or nooks,Flin.
* Angulus, i. m. A corner, or
nook ; a close, or narrow, place ; an
angle, Fest. Angulum mini aliquem
eligas provincial, reconditum, ac de-
relictum, Cic. Angulus extremus, Ov.
Angustandus. part. To be strait-
ened, or diminished, Sen.
Angustans, ntis. part. Straitening.
Iter cassis angustans corporum acer-
vis, Catull.
Angustatus, a, um. part. Made
narrow, or straitened, Cic. Puteis
ore angustatis, Plin.
Anguste. adv. (1) Closely, straitly,
narrowly. (2) Briefly, or in few
words. (3) Sparingly. (1) Cass. (2)
= Presse & anguste rem definire, Cic.
(3) Re frumentaria. anguste uti, Cces.
Angustius (i. e. minus late) diffun-
duntur radices, Varr. Angustius
pabulantur, Cces. Met. = Quse brevi-
us angustiusque concluduntur, Cic.
Ut angustissime Pompeium contine-
ret, Cces.
Angustia, se. f. [ab angustus] (1)
Closeness, narrowness, straitness. (2)
Contractedness, brevity. (3) Poverty,
perplexity, difficulty, trouble, distress.
(1) Loci angustia, Plin. (2) Angustia
autem conclusas orationis non facile
se tutatur, Cic. (3) Rei familiaris
angustia, Id. Adductus in summas
angustias, Id. If Angustiis urgeri,
Id. in angustiis versari, Id.
Angustlclavius, i. m. One less than
a senator of Rome, one of the eques-
trian order, Suet. X Laticlavius, A
senator, or nobleman, whose gown had
freater studs or bosses of purple. Fid.
uet. Aug. 38.
Angusto, as. act. To straiten, or
restrain. Maris fauces angustare,
Luc. Et tumidos animam angusta-
ret in artus, Stat.
Angustus, a, um. adj. [ab ango] (1)
Narrow, strait, close, scanty, slender.
(2) Short, brief (3) Small, poor,
mean. (4) Needy, pinching. (1) An-
gusta domus, Cic. X latus, Id. lon-
gus, Ov. (2) Nox angusta, Id. (3)
= Animi angusti & parvi est amare
divitias, Cic. (4) Res angustse, Hor.
Mensa angusta, Sen. If Angustiori-
bus foliis herbas, Plin. Fauces an-
gustissimas, Cces. Angustissimis se-
mitis, Cic.
Anhelans, tis. part, [ab anhelo]
(1) Puffing and blowing. (2) Met.
Breathing forth. (1) Acer, anhelanti
similis, Virg. (2) Catilinam seel us
anhelantem, Cic.
Anhelatio, 5nis. f. [ab anhelo]
Hard breathing, shortness of breath ;
the asthma. Vinum picatum utile
anhelatiqnibus, Plin.
A nhelator, oris. m.[ab anhelo] A
person who breathes hard or short : an
asthmatic person Sicca? fici utiles
anhelatoribus, Plin.
Anhelatus. part. Blown, or breath-
ed forth. Anhelati ignes, Ov. Nolo
verba inflata & anhelata gravius, Cic.
Anhelitus, us. m. [ab anhelus] (1)
One's breath. (2) Fapor. (3) A scent.
(1) Sublimi fugies mollis anhelitu,
Hor. (2) Anhelitus terrarum, Cic. (3)
Vini anhelitus, Id. If Reddere & reci-
pereanhelitum, to fetch breath, Plin.
Anhelo, as. act. (1) To breathe
short, and with difficulty. (2) To send
forth, or steam out. (3) To labor in
doing a thing, with all endeavour to
perform it. (1) Anhelabat nullus
equus sub vomere, Ov. (2) Anhelat
coelesti sulphure campus, Stat. (3)
455
AN1
Anhelat clade futura, Sil. Ital. Fid.
Anhelans.
Anhelus, a, um. adj. Short-wind-
ed, breathing thick and short, puffing
and blowing. Tussis anhela, Firg.
Nee febribus uror anhelis, Ov. Equi
anheli, Firg.
* Anicetum, i. n. Anise-seed, good
to expel wind in the stomach, Plin.
Aniciana. pi. n. A kind of pears,
Col.
Anlcula, as. f. dim. [ab anus] A
little old woman, a sorry old woman.
Aniculis fato fieri omnia videntur,C/c.
Anilis, e. adj. [ab anus] Of, or
pertaining to, an old woman; doting.
Anilis superstitio, Cic. If Andes
fabulse, Old wives' stories, whims,
Quint.
Anilltas, atis. f. Old age of woman,
dotage. Cana anilitas, Catull.
Anillter. adv. Like an old woman,
dotingly. = Superstitiose, atque ani-
liter, Cic.
* .Xnlma, as. f. [ab animus] (1)
Air. (2) Breath. (3) The animal life.
(4) Wind. (5) The soul. (1) Aqua,
terra, anima, & sol, Varr. ex Enn.
(2) An fcetet anima uxori tuas? Plaut.
(3) X Animantia quaedam animum
habent, quasdam tantum animam,
Sen. Sine animo anima est debilis,
Cic. (4) Impellunt animas lintea
Thraciae, Hor. (5) Morte carent ani-
mas, Ov. Anima dum asgroto est,
spes esse dicitur, Cic. Negotiantur
medici animas nostras, Cato ap. Plin.
Gen. animal, pro animas, Lucr. IT
Animam agere, Liv. amittere, Plaut.
edere, Cic. efflare, C. Nep. effundere,
Virg. exhalare, Ov. exspirare, Id. de-
bere, Ter. objectare periclis, Virg.
* Animabilis, e. adj. Giving life
and breath. If = Animabilis spirabi-
lisque natura, The air, Cic.
Animadversio, onis. f. verb, [ex
animadverto] (1) An observing, or
giving attention and heed to a thing.
(2) An observation, or reproof ; an
animadversion. (3) Also castigation,
punishment. (1) = Notatio naturas
atque animadversio peperit artem,
Cic. (2) Res animadversione dignis-
sima, Id. (3) Omnis animadversio
contumelia vacare debet, Id. JJ^»
Sumitur tarn active quam passive.
A nimadversor, oris. m. verb. He
that nicely observes, or considers ; a
corrector, or chastiser; an animad-
verter, or reprover. Animadversores
vitiorum, Cic.
Anlmadversurus. part. About to
animadvert, or observe, Liv.
A nimad versus, part. (1) Consi-
dered; observed, taken notice of. (2)
Also punished. (1) = Animadversa
ac notata a peritis, Cic. Hac re ani-
madversa, Cces. His animadversis,
Virg. (2) Multa sub eo & animad-
versa severe, & coercita, Suet.
Animadvertendus. part. (1) To be
observed. (2) To be punished. (1)
Ea sunt animadvertenda peccata
maxime, quae difficillime prascaven-
tur, Cic. (2) O facinus animadver-
tendum! Ter.
A nlmadvertens, ntis. part. Ob-
serving, Just.
Animadverto, ere, i, sum. act.
[animum adverto] (1) To mind, or
observe; to perceive. (2) To regard,
to advert, mark, remark, note, or take
notice of. (3) To consider, or animad-
vert. (4) Also to chastise, or punish.
(1) Nutrix animadvertit puerum
dormientem, Cic. (2) Sin autem dii,
&c. nee quid agamus animadvertunt,
&c. Id. (3) = Sed ut adsint, cognos-
cant, animadvertant, Id. (4) Uti
prius verberibus in eos animadverte-
retur, Sail. Absol. Cic. aliquid, in ali-
quid, in aliquem, Id.
A nlmadvertor, i. pass. To be ob-
served, Cic.
Animal, alis. n. (1) A living crea-
ture, a man, beast, bird, fish ; an ani-
mal. (2) Sometimes an animal, as
AN1
distinguished from man. (1) Animal
providum & sagax, homo, Cic. (2)
|| Nobis, et cum Deo, &cum animali-
bus est aliqua communitas, Lact.
Quin & sic usus est Sen. Ep. 76.
Anlmalis, e. adj. [ab anima] Hav-
ing life, living, pertaining to life ; sen-
sible. If Animalis spiritus, The ani-
mal spirit, Plin. X Sive illi spiritus
sunt animales, sive ignei, Made of air,
or fire, Cic. Animalia vincula, The
nerves, Id.
Animans, ntis. part. (1) Putting
life into. (2) Met. Encouraging, em-
boldening, heartening. Vid. Animo.
Animans, ntis. subst. f. vel n. &
aliq. m. act. pro pass. Any living
creature, any thing that hath life.
(1) Man. (2) Brute. (3) Plant. (1)
Hie stylus baud petet ultro quem-
quam animantem, Hor. (2) Animan-
tium alias coriis tectas sunt, alias villis
vestitas, Cic. Nullius quidem eorum
quas sunt nobis nota animantia. Id.
(3) Vid. Sen. Ep. 58.
Anlmatio, onis. f. verb. Anima-
tion, a giving soul, ox life; an enli-
vening, quickening, reviving. Met.
Emboldening, heartening. Divinas
animationis maxime speciem faciebat
ex igne, _C2'c.
Animatus. part. (1) Animated, or
living. (2) Met. Encouraged, embold-
ened. (1) Animatum quod est, motu
cietur suo, Cic. (2) Pompeius ani-
matus melius quam paratus, Id.
Animatus, a, um. adj. [ab anima]
Minded, inclined, disposed. Sin ali-
ter sient animati, Plaut. Ita esse
in te animatam (civitatem) videmus,
Cic.
Animo, as. act. [ab animus] (1)
To give life, or being. (2) To encou-
rage, embolden, hearten, spirit up;
to revive, enliven, animate, in both
senses. (1) Omnia format, animat,
alit, Cic. (2) Animare ad crimina,
Claud.
Anlmor, aris. pass. To be quicken-
ed, as a child in the womb, Col. Cic.
To be encouraged, &c. Si quid ani-
matus est facere, Plaut.
Anlmose. adv. (1) Without fear,
valiantly, valorously, manfully, lus-
tily, stoutly, resolutely. (2) With
great fondness, and earnestness. Ut
animosius consurgat audacia, Arnob.
(1) = Animose, & fortiter, Cic. (2)
Signa, toreumata, tabulas operis an-
tiqui semper animosissime compara-
vit, Suet.
Anlm5sus, a, um. adj. [ab animus]
(1) Stout, courageous, bold, valiant,
valorous, magnanimous. (2) Fierce,
lively, mettlesome, ardent, vehement,
daring, hardy, venturous, sturdy. (3)
Stately, generous, profuse. (1) = For-
tes, & animosi, Cic. = Ex quo fit ut
animosior etiam senectus sit quam
adolescentia, & fortior, Id. (2) Tem-
pore paret equus lentis animosus ha-
benis, Ov. Pulsa est animoso janua
vento, Id. (3) Corruptor animosus,
Tac.
Anlmula, as. f. dim. [ab anima]
(1) The life. (2) A poor little soul. (1)
In unius mulierculas animula, &c.
Sulp. ad Cic. (2) Animula vagula,
blandula, Spart.
Anlmulus, i. m. dim. [ab animus]
A little soul. If Mi animule, Dear
heart, Plaut.
* Animus, i. m. (1) All that is not
body ; both the vital and rational part
of man ; but more frequently the lat-
ter. (2) The soul, the mind. (3) Met.
Humour. (4) Thought, or expect-
ation. (5) Passion. (6) Inclination,
disposition. (7) Purpose, resolution.
(8) Courage, spirit. (9) Heart, soul.
(10) Conscience. (11) Instinct, or
whatever in a beast bears analogy to
the soul in man. (1) Animus est qui
viget, qui sentit, qui prasvidet, Cic.
(2) Animos immortales credo, Id.
(3) Novi ego amantium animum, Ter.
(4) Animum delusit Apollo, Virg. (5)
Ff4
ANN
Comprimant animos suos, Cic. (6)
Mala mens, malus animus, Ter. (7)
Animus perseverat, Quint. (8) Dabit
spes animum, Ov. (9) Ex animo di-
ligo, Cic. (10) iEstuat occultis ani-
mus, Juv. (11) Bestiarum animi
sunt rationis expertes, Cic.
* Anisum, i. n. The herb anise;
also the seed thereof, Plin.
Annalis, e. adj. {ex annus] Of a
year. X Tempora ctuorum generum
sunt, alterum annale, alterum men-
struum, Varr. 1[ Lex annalis, A
law to debar candidates from an office
till such an age, Cic.
Annalis, is. subst. ex adj. scil. li-
ber ; Sf Annales, in plur. sc. libri.
Scriptum est in tuo annali, Cic. Si
vacet annales nostrorum audire labo-
rum, Virg. Histories, or chronicles,
of things done from one year to an-
other. 1[ Annalium scriptor, A histo-
rian, a writer of annals, Plin.
Annascor, Annate Vid. Adnascor,
Adnato.
Annavlgo, as. act. [ex ad Sf navigo]
To sail unto, or close by, Plin.
Anne. conj. interrog. Whether or
no? Cic. Vid. An.
Annectens, ntis. part. Plin.
Annecto, ere, xi, xum. act. [ex ad
S[ necto] To knit, join, or tie to ; to
annex, adjoin, affix; to bring toge-
ther. Annectere aliquid alicui, Plin.
ad aliquid, Cic.
Annector, i, xus. pass. To be join-
ed, &c. Cic.
Annellus, i. m. dim. A little ring.
Cum tribus annellis, Hor. Epicuri
imaginem in annellis habent, Cic.
rectius, annulis.
Annexus. part, [ab annector] Fast-
ened, joined, affixed, annexed, Cic.
Annexus, us. verb, [ab annecto] A
tying, annexing, adjoining, to, Plin.
Met. Alliance, Tac.
Annlculus, a, um. adj. [ab annus]
Of one year's age or growth, Col.
Anniculo gramini languidus succus,
Plin.
Annifer, a, um. adj. [ex annus fy
fero] Bearing fruit all the year,
Plin.
AnnlsQrus, vel AnnixOrus, a, um.
part, [ab annitor] Who will endea-
vour, Quod annixurus pro se quis-
que sit, Liv.
Annisus, 8$ annixus. part. Omni
ope, ut viveret, annixus est, Plin.
Annitens, tis. part. Earnestly en-
deavouring, or contending, Tac.
Annitor, i, sus. dep. (1) To lean
to. (2) Earnestly to endeavour, to
■make it his business, to use all means.
(1) Natura ad aliquid annititur, tam-
quam sui adminiculum, Cic. (2) Ci-
vitas summo studio annitebatur, Sail.
Fid. Adnitor.
Anniversarius, a, um. adj. [ex an-
nus ^verto] Anniversary ; done every
year at a certain time, from year to
year, yearly. Anniversaria sacra,
Cic. febris, Id. Anniversariis armis
assuescere, Liv.
Annona, as. f. [ab annus] Properly
the year's increase from one's land;
provision, chiefly of corn ; all sorts of
victuals, as flesh, wine, &c. a man's
allowance of victuals for a year, or less
time. If Annona crescit, ingravescit,
the market, or corn, rises, Cass. Facta
durior annona, Cic. carissima, Id.
laxat, it falls, Id. convalescit, Suet.
pretium non h&het, things grow cheap,
Cic. Annonam flagellare. Plin. incen-
dere, Varr. inferre caritatem anno-
nas, Plin. to raise the price; laxare,
levare, to bring down the markets,
Liv.
Annosus, a, um. adj. Full of years,
aged, old. Annosa volumina vatum,
Hor. Mvo annoso degit gens Hyper-
boreorum, Plin.
Annotator, oris. m. verb, [ab an-
noto] An observer or marker; one
that sits by, and takes notice what
others do Plin.
456
ANN
Ann5tatus. part. Noted, observed,
registered. Censibus, Plin.
Annotlnus, a, um. adj. [ab annus]
Quod est unius anni, qu. anno tenus.
That which is one year old. Ungues
custodum annotinos resecato, Col. %
Annotinas naves, Built the last year ;
or rather employed in the last year's
expedition, Cass.
Annoto, as. act. [ex ad <§• noto] (1)
To set down in writing. (2) To ob-
serve or take notice of. (3) To remark,
or write, in his works. (4) To ap-
point, or mark out. (1) Annotaret
quid & quando & cui dedisset, Col.
(2) Nares pilosas annotet Lselius, Juv.
(3) Uti is annotat, Plin. (4) Ex
noxiis laniandos annotavit, Suet.
Annotor, aris. pass. To be set down,
or observed, &c. Plin. Annotatum
est, Tac.
Annua, orum. n. sc. alimenta [ab
annuus] A yearly allowance, a pen-
sion, a salary. Ut publici servi annua
accipiant, Plin. Ep. Sunt qua? tortor-
ibus annua prasstant, Juv.
Annuens, ntis. part. Nodding, as-
senting, Tac.
Annularis, e. adj. [ab annulus]
If Digitus annularis, The ring-finger,
Plin.
Annularius, i. m. One that makes,
or sells, rings. Cic.
Annulatus, a, um. denom. Ringed,
or that wears rings. Qui incedunt
annulatis auribus, Plant.
Annulus, vel more Vett. qui conso-
nas non geminabant, Anulus, i. m.
dim. [ab anus, vel annus, i. e. circulus]
(1) A ring. (2) Any thing like a ring;
a curled lock, or tuft, of hair ; the
mail in a coat of armour. (3) The
fetters or irons which prisoners wear.
(1) Annulo sigilla imprimere, Cic.
(2) Plin. Mart. (3) Annulus iste tuis
fuerat modo cruribus aptus, Mart.
If X Detrahere annulum, & induere,
Cic.
Annumerandus. part. To be num-
bered, or reckoned. Magis oratoribus
quam poetis annumerandus, Quint.
Annumeratus. part. Cic.
Annumero, as. act. [ex ad 8f nu-
mero] (1) To number, to reckon up,
among others, and put into the num-
ber. (2) Simply to number. (3) To
pay. (1) His annumerant sion, Plin.
(2) Annumerare verba lectori, Cic.
(3) Talentum mihi argenti ipse annu-
merat sua manu, Plant.
Annumeror, ari. pass. Annume-
rari aliis, cum aliis, in grege, Cic.
Annuntiatio, onis. f. verb. The de-
livery of a message. Hasc annuntiatio
vera' esse non potest, Cic.
Annuntiatus. part. Suet.
Annuntio, as. act. [ex ad 8; nuntio]
To deliver a message, to bring news ;
to tell, or declare, a thing, If Ei in-
terea salutem annuntiabis, Present
my service to him, Cic.
Annuntior, ari. pass. Suet.
Annuo, ere, i. act. & n. [ex ad 8f
nuo ; est enim nutu, i. e. capitis signo,
assentior] (1) To nod. (2) To hint,
or intimate, a thing by a nod. (3) To
affirm. (4) To assent. (5) To pro-
mise. (6) To grant. (7) To favor and
further. (1) Annuit, & totum nutu
tremefecit Olympum, Virg. (2) =
Hoc significasse mihi & annuisse vi-
sus est, Cic. (3) Ego autem venturum
annuo, Plant. (4) Superest ut pro-
missis Deus annuat, Plin. Ep. (5) Is
quoque toto capite annuit, Cic. (6)
Si annuerit nobis victoria martem,
Virg. (7) Audacibus annue cosptis,
Id. Ne tamen annuisse facinori vi-
deretur, Tac. Annuere nutum, Liv.
Annus, i. m. Properly it signifies
a circle, whence annulus, a ring, as
we have there observed. The time
wherein the sun performs his course
through the 12 signs of the zodiac, viz.
365 days, and about 6 hours, which we
also call a 12 month, because we dis-
pose these days into 12 calendar un-
ANT
equal months. If || Annus intercalaris,
A leap year consisting of 366 days
which happens every fourth year, by
reason of the 6 hows overplus ; and
this is the solar year. Also the time
wherein any of the celestial bodies
finishes its course ; as, If Annus lu-
naris, thirty days, by which the Egyp-
tians reckoned. It is also taken for
time in general, and for the age of
man. Fugaces labuntur anni, Hor.
By a synecd. for a part of a year ; as,
If Nunc formosissimus annus, The
spring, Virg. Annus hibernus, Winter,
Hor. Meton. The product, crop, or
fruits, of the year ; as, Nee arare ter-
rain, & expectare annum, tarn facile
persuaseris, quam provocare hostem,
Tac.
Annuus, a, um. adj. [ab annus]
Yearly, anniversary ; as, If Annua
sacra, Virg. For a year, that lasts
for a year : as, Provincia annua, Cic.
Fructus annuus ; ex annuo sumptu,
Id. 1f Annuum tempus , annua dies,
The space of a year, Id.
* Anodyna, orum. n. pi. Medi-
cines ivhich easepain, anodynes, Cels.
* Anonis. f. qua? & Ononis. The
herb cammock, Plin.
Anonium, i. n. Dead-nettle, or
archangel, Plin.
* Anonymus, a, um. adj. Without
name, anonymous, Plin.
Anormis, e. adj. vel, ut al. leg. Ab-
normis. Without rule or order, Hor.
Anquirendus. part. To be inquired
into, Tac.
Anquirens, ntis. part. Inquiring
into, Id.
Anquiro, ere, sivi, situm. act. [ex
am &j quasro] (1) To inquire, or make,
diligent search. (2) To acquire, or
join to. (3) To make inquisition, to
sit upon examination and trial of of-
fenders. (1) Quascumque ad viven-
dum necessaria anquirat, Cic. (2)
Qui & se diligit, & alterum anquirit,
Id. (3) Capitis, $ capite, anquirere,
Liv.
Anquiror. pass. In eum, quid agat,
anquiritur, Cic. Ab his siderum
magnitudines anquirebantur, Cic.
Anquisltus. part. Inquired after,
&c. f. Capite anquisitus, Tried for
his life, Liv. Pecunia, i. e. de mulcta,
Id.
Ansa, as. f. (1) The handle of a
cup, pot, or jug, &c. any thing to hold
by. (2) The buckle, or clasp, of a
shoe. (3) Met. An occasion, or ad-
vantage. (1) Tortilis e digitis excidit
ansa meis, Ov. (2) Ansaque constric-
tos alligat arcta pedes, Tibull. (3)
Deinde sermonis ansas dabat, Cic.
Ansatus, a, um. adj. Having a
handle, or ears. Also like a handle, or
pot-ear. Vas ansatum, Col. If Quis
hie ansatus ambulat ? With his arms
a-kimbo, Plaut.
Anser, eris. m. A goose, a gander.
Anseribus cibaria publice locabantur
Romae, Cic. Velluntur anseres quibus-
dam locis bis anno, Plin.
Anserculus, i. m. dim. A gosling,
or a little goose, Col.
Anserinus, a, um. adj. Of a goose,
or gander. Serpentes anserinis pe-
dibus, Plin. Anserinus adeps, goose-
grease, Id.
* Antachates. A precious stone,
like agate, Plin.
* Antanaclasis. A figure which
plays with the double sense of a word,
Quint, as Cur ego non dicam, Furia,
te furiam ? Ov.
* Antapodosis, i. e. retributio. Fi-
gura est, cum media primis & ultimis
respondent, M. A rhetorical figure,
concerning which see Quint. 8, 3.
* Ante, prjep. Before. Regit ace.
(1) Temporis. (2) Loci. (3) Digni-
tatis. (1) IT Ante diem certam, Be-
fore a certain day, Cic. (2) f| Ante
ostium, Before the door, Plaut. (3)
Gloria belli ante Romanos fuisse,
Sail. (4) Also for coram. Palam
ANT
ante oculos, Cic. (5) For pra?, in
comparison. Ante me ilium diligo,
Id. Scelere ante alios immanior
omnes, Virg. Ante cunctos claritate
Peneus, Plin.
Ante. adv. temp. id. quod seq.
Antea. Before, since. Longe ante
videre mala venientia, Cic. J^= It is
set commonly after an ablative case of
the substantive of time, or put between
the adj. and that subst. Paucis men.
sibus ante, Cces. Themistocles ali-
quot ante annis, Cic.
Antea. adv. temp. i. e. ante ea, sc.
tempora, vel facta ; si quantitatis gra-
tiam facias. Before, aforetime, for-
merly, heretofore. Quod ad te antea
scripsi, Cic. X Te ut antea solabar,
hoc tempore monebo, Id.
Anteactus, a, um. part. Done be-
fore, former, past. Ex anteacta
vita facere judicium, Cic. Anteacta
vetust as, Days of yore, Lucr. Ante-
acta, pi. One's former actions, Ov.
Anteagor, i. pass. To be done, or
driven before. Anteagitur conjux, Sit.
Anteambiilo, onis. m. A client that
waits on his patron, for the greater
state. Tumidi anteambulo regis, Mart.
Antecanis, is. m. The lesser dog-
star; so called because it rises before
the greater dog-star, Cic.
Antecapio, ere, cepi. (1) To take
beforehand, to male sure of. (2) To
anticipate, to forestall. (1) Pontem
Mosas fluminis anteceperat, Tac. (2)
Consul optimum factu ratus noctem
antecapere, Sail.
Antecedens, tis. part. Foregoing,
going before, either in time, place, or
quality ; surpassing. 11 Pomo ante-
cedents anni detracto, The year be-
fore last year, Cic. Paullum aetate an-
tecedens, Id. Duritiam lapidis ante-
cedens, Plin.
Antecedo, ere, ssi, ssum. act. (1)
To go before. (2) Met. To excel. (3)
To be before in time. (1) Magnis iti-
neribus antecessit, Cces. Antecedere
ad explorandum, Liv. (2) Ut quisque
astate & honore antecedebat, Cic. (3)
Cibum semper antecedere debet exer-
citatio, Cels. Antecedere setate al-
teri, Cic. alteram, Id. aliquem hono-
ribus, Id. usu reram, Id.
Antecellens, tis. part. Humani-
tate, sapientia, integritate antecel-
lens, Cic.
Antecello, ere, ui, f culsum. act.
To excel, surpass, surmount. Ante-
cello ilium hac re, Cic. Ea in re ho-
minibus ipsis antecellit, Id.
Antecellor, i, culsus. pass. To be
excelled, or surpassed, Ad Her.
Anteceptus. part. Taken up before-
hand, p?-epossessed. Antecepta animo
rei alicujus informatio, Cic.
Antecessio, onis. f. verb, [ab ante-
cedo] A going before, exceeding, or
passing, Cic.
Antecessor, oris. m. verb. He that
goes before, a predecessor, A. If An-
tecessors agminis, The van-couriers,
Suet. Antecessores equites, The dra-
goons, or parties of light horse, sent
out to scout, Hirt.
Antecessus, us. m. verb. A giving
beforehand, an earnest, or part of pay-
ment. IT In antecessum dare, To pay
or lay down money before it is due,
Sen. Praedam in antecessum divi-
dere, Flor.
Antecursor, oris. m. vert). [ex ante-
curro] qui prascurrit. A van-courier,
a scout, a forerunner. (£^= The An-
tecursores were the dragoons, or the
forlorn hope, that rode before the
army, Cass.
Anteeo, ire, ivi, Itum. act. (1) To
go before. (2) To out-go, to excel, or
surpass. (1) Barbarum districto gla-
dio jubet anteire, Cic. (2) Qui can-
dore nives anteirent, Virg. Anteire
alicui aatate, Cic. virtute, Id. opibus,
Cess, animi prasstantia, Cic. aliquem
virtutibus. C. Nep.
Anteeof, iri Itus. To be excelled,
457
ANT
out-done, Cic. Ne ab aliis apud prin-
cipem anteirentur, Tacit.
Anteferendus. part. To be pre-
ferred to, Ov.
Antefero, fers, tuli, latum. (1) To
get before. (2) To prefer, or esteem
more. (1) Dixit, & antetulit gressum,
Virg. (2) Tenuem victum antefert
copioso, Cic.
Anteferor. pass. Suet.
Antegredior, i, ssus. dep. [ex ante
et gradior] To go before, to usher in.
Lucifer antegreditur solem, Cic.
Antegressus. part. Which goes be-
fore. Omnia quas fiunt, causis fiunt
antegressis, Cic.
Antehabeo, ere, ui, itum. act. To
esteem, or value more, to prefer before,
to honor above, Tac.
Antehac. adv. Before, in times
past, formerly, hitherto, till now.
X Antehac quidem sperare licebat,
nunc illud etiam ereptum est, Cic.
Antelaturus. part. Me antelatu-
rum fuisse voluntatem tuam com-
modo meo, Cic.
Antelatus. part. [ab anteferor]
Preferred, more valued. Caeteris
omnibus omni henore antelatus, Cic.
Antelogium, ii. n. A preamble, or
preface, Plaut.
Antelucanus, a, um, adj. [ex ante
Sf lux, lucis] Before daylight, early,
Antelucana industria, Cic. if Ant'e-
lucanas ccena?, Suppers that hold all
night, till next morning, Id.
Antemeridianus, a, um. adj. [ex
ante <§- meridies] Before noon, or
mid-day; in the forenoon. Anteme-
ridianaa literal, Cic. Antemeridia-
nus sermo, Cic.
Antemissus. part. Sent before, Ca?s.
Antenna, ee. f. The cross piece to
which the sail is fastened; the sail-
yard. Vela Icarus, malum & anten-
nam Daedalus, invenit, Plin. Cor-
nua velatarum antennarum, Virg.
Anteoccupatio, onis. f. verb. An
anticipation, forestalling, obviating,
preventing, or surprising, Cic.
Anteoccupo, as. act. To prevent,
to anticipate, to answer an objection
before-hand. Ut anteoccupet, quod
putat opponi, Cic. Rectius vero se-
junctim, Steph.
Antepagmenta, orum. n. pi. TJie
ornaments of porches, or doors,
wrought in timber, or stone, Vitr. al.
Antipagmenta,_ Cato.
Antepilani, orum. m. The middle
rank of the Roman army, that march-
ed next after the Hastati, and next
before the Triarii, Liv. jj
Anteponendus. part. To be placed,
or set, before, Caes.
Anteponens, ntis. part. Placing, or
setting before. Periculoso regno secu-
ram ac tutam vitam anteponens, Just.
Antepono, ere, posui, Itum. act.
(1) To set before. (2) To prefer.
(1) Bonum anteponam prandium
pransoribus, Plaut. (2) Meum con-
silium non anteponam tuo, Cic. Le-
ges omnium salutem singulorum sa-
luti anteponunt, Id.
Anteponor. pass. Cic.
Anteposltus. part. Set before, pre-
ferred. Qua? {ccena) Thyestaa quon-
dam anteposita est, Plaut. Antepo-
situs filio privignus, Tac.
Antequam. adv. Before that, ere
that. Antequam discedimus, Cic.
Eleganter disjungitur, ut, Ante, pu-
dor, quam te violem, Virg.
* Anterldes, um. f. pi. Props, or
shores, set against walls, Vitr.
Antes, ium. m. (1) The fore ranks,
or outmost ranks, of vines. (2) ||
Files, or ranks of horsemen ; a batta-
lion, or brigade of horse. (1) Jam
canit extremos effetus vinitor antes.
Virg. (2) X Pedites quatuor agmini-
bus, equites duobus antibus duces,
Cato.
Antesignanus, i. m. He who goes
right before the standard to defend
it; he that marches in the van, or
ANT
front of the battle. An ensign who
carries the colors, Cass.
Antesto, as, vel antisto, ut vett.
scribebant. To stand before, to excel,
to surpass. Crotoniatae omnibus cor-
porum viribus antestabant, Cic.
Antestor, aris. dep. Plaut. To be
witness of an arrest, or other matter
in law; or rather to call one for a
witness to an arrest, &c. by touching
his ear; of which Pliny gives this
reason, that the memory lies there.
Est in aure ima, says he, memoriae
locus, quam tangentes antestamur.
Antevenio, ire, i, ntum. (1) To
come before, or get the start of. (2)
Absol. To come. (3) To prevent, or
disappoint. (4) To surpass, or excel.
(1) Magnis itineribus Metellum an-
tevenit, Sail. (2) Tempore hue ho-
die anteveni, Plaut. (3) Insidias an-
tevenire, Sail (4) Per virtutem no-
bilitatem antevenire, Id.
Antevertendus. part. Cces.
Anteverto, ere, i, sum. act. (1)
To go before, or out-strip. (2) To
prevent, or be before-hand with. (3)
To prefer. (1) Miror ubi huic ego
anteverterim, Ter. (2) Id ipsum cum
tecum agere conarer, Fannius ante-
vertit, Cic. (3) Rebus aliis antever-
tam, qua? mandas mihi, Plaut.
Antevolans, ntis. part. Virg.
Antevolo, as. act. (1) To fly before.
(2) To march in haste. (1) Eama an-
tevolat currum, Stat. (2) Virg.
* Anthedon, onis. f. A kind of
medlar-tree, Plin.
* Anthemis, Idis. f. The herb ca-
momile, Plin.
* Anthera, aa. f. A flowery herb,
Plin.
* Anthericus, i. m. The stalk of
a daffodil, Plin.
* Anthias, a?, m. A kind of fish,
called also Sacer piscis, Plin.
* Anthinus, a, um. adj. Flowery,
made of flowers. Anthinum mel, Plin.
* Anthologlca, orum. n. Books
that treat of flowers, Plin.
* Anthraclnus, a, um. adj. Black
as a coal. % Anthracinaa vestes,
Mourning apparel, Varr.
* Anthracltis, Idis. f. Anthracites,
ae. m. Steph. A precious stone, where-
in there is a resemblance of sparks of
fire, Plin.
* Anthrax, acis. m. A coal, or
coals, Vitr.
* Anthriscus, vel anthriscum. An
herb like scandix, but of somewhat
thinner leaves, Plin.
* Anthropophagus, i. m. One that
eats human flesh, a cannibal, Plin.
* Anthus, i. m. A little bird which
feeds upon flovjers and imitates the
neighing of a horse, Plin.
* Anthyllion, i. n. An herb like
lentil, very diuretic, and which stops
bleeding, Plin.
* Anthyllis, is. f. An herb like
ground-ivy, Plin.
* Antlboreus, a, um. looking to-
wards the north. Horologium anti-
boreum, Vitr.
Antica, (sc. pars) i. e. ad meridiem.
Vox augurum. The south part of
the heavens, as the augur stood, Varr.
Vid. Anticus.
Antlclpatio, onis. f. Anticipation,
the notion, or natural apprehension,
of a thing, &c. Quaa gens non habet
sine doctrina anticipationem quam-
dam deorum ? Cic.
Antlclpatus. part. Cic.
Antlclpo, as. act. [ex ante % ca-
pio] To forestall, to prevent, to an-
ticipate, to get before, to interlope.
Quid igiturproficis, qui anticipes ejus
rei molestiam, quam triduo sciturus
sis ? Cic. Anticipare mortem, Suet.
Anticum, i. n. sc. ostium [ab an-
te] X Posticum. A porch before the
door, the fore-door, a hatch, Varr.
Anticus, a, um. adj. [ab ante] The
fore-part, southward, Varr. Quod
in anticam partem poneretur, Cic.
ANT
* Antldbtum, i. n. A preservative
against poison, a counter-poison, an
antidote, Cels.
* Antlnomia, as. f. The interfering,
or clashing between two laws, in some
point, Quint.
* Antlpathes. A kind of Mack
Stone, not transparent, Plin.
* Antlpathia, as. f. A contrariety
of natural qualities, natural repug-
nancy, antipathy, Plin. 3G Sympa-
thia. Also a tempering of metal to
keep it from rust, Id.
* Antipodes, um. pi. m. People
divelling on the other side of the earth,
opposite to us, with their feet directly
against ours, Cic.
Antiquandus. part. To be repeal-
ed, abrogated, &c. Liv.
Antiquarius, a, um. adj. (1) Stu-
dious of antiquity. (2) One who uses
obsolete words and phrases. (1) Nee
quemquam adeo antiquarium puto,
ut Ccelium laudet ex ea parte, qua
antiquus est, Cic. (2) Cacozelos &
antiquarios pari studio sprevit, Suet.
K Antiquaria, A she antiquary, a
female wit, or critic, Ignotosque
mini tenet antiquaria versus, Juv.
Antiquatus. part. Repealed, made
void, abolished, abrogated, out of
date, Liv.
Antique, adv. Of old, after the
manner and fashion of the ancients,
Hor. Simplicius & antiquius, Tac.
Antiquitas, atis. f. (1) Antiquity.
(2) Meton. Men of ancient time. (3)
Love, tenderness, regard. (1) Anti-
quitatis cognoscendas iEgyptum pro-
ficiscitur, Tac. (2) Fabulosa narra-
vit antiquitas, Plin. (3) = Tantum
antiquitatis curasque majoribus fuit,
Suet.
Antiqultus. adv. Of old time, long
ago, informer times, Cass.
Antiquo, as. act. i. e. Antiquum
facio, vel antiquis sto. To repeal,
to make void, to set aside, to annul,
to vote against a bill, to bring into the
ancient manner, or states to put out
of memory ; to wear out of fashion
by disuse. Legem plures tribus anti-
quarunt, Liv.
Antiquor, aris. pass. To be abo-
lished, or worn out of use, Cic. Liv.
Antiquus, a, um. adj. [ab ante,
quod ante nos fuit, olim anticus] (1)
Ancient, old, of long standing. (2)
Old-fashioned, antique. (3) Out of
date. (4) Worthy, honest, of the old
fashion. (5) Older; dearer, more ac-
ceptable ; of more esteem and ac-
count. Quod qua? antiquiora sunt,
sint fere meliora. (1) = Antiquum
&vetus oppidum, Plant. (2) Anti-
quo opere & summa arte perfecta,
tic. (3) = Ha2C forte nimis antiqua,
& jam obsoleta videantur, Id. (4)
Homo antiqua virtute ac fide, Ter.
(5) Antiquior dies adscripta Uteris,
Cic. Antiquior cura, Quint. Nihil
antiquius vita ducere, Suet. Nihil
mihi antiquius nostra amicitia est,
Cic. Qui pauperes sunt, iis antiquior
officio est pecunia, Cic. II Antiqui-
orem locum, first, or chief, Id. An-
tiquissimas literas, Id. Orti stirpe
antiquissima, Id. Cum apud Gras-
cos antiquissimum sit e doctis genus
poetarum, Id.
* Antirrhinon, sive Anarrhinon.
n. The herb snap-dragon, Plin.
* Antiscorodon. A kind of garlic,
Plin.
* Antisophistes, # Antisophista,
jse. m. A counter-sophister, one that
disputes, or declaims, against ano-
ther, Quint.
Antistans, ntis. part. Excelling,
Catull.
Antistes, itis. c. g. \ab antisto] (1)
Properly a chief priest, prelate, bi-
shop, or abbot. (2) But also used for
a chief man, or one who is eminent
among others. A great lawyer, an
oracle of the law. A priestess. (1)
Antistites casremoniarum, & sacro-
458
APE
rum, Cic. (2) IT Servius Sulpitius
juris antistes, An eminent lawyer,
Quint. Antistes artis, Cic. Anti-
stes. f. Ne perita deesset antistes,
Val. Max.
Antistlta, as. f. i. e. sacerdos fe-
mina. A priestess, abbess, prioress,
&c. Tractata comis antistita Phcebi,
Ovid.
Antisto, as. antiq. pro antesto. To
excel, or surpa s. In his autem co-
gnitum est, quanto antistaret elo-
quentia innocentias, C. Nep.
* Antithalamus, i. m. An ante-
chamber, Vitr.
* Antithesis, is. f. A rhetorical
flourish, when contraries are opposed
to each other. Vid. Quint. 9, 3.
* Antltheton, i. n. Lat. Opposi-
tum. The opposite, or contrary, Cic.
*Antlia, as. f. An engine to draw up
water, a pump. In antliam condem-
nari, Suet. Curta laboratas antlia
tollit aquas, Mart.
* Antrum, i. n. A den, or cave ;
a lurking-place, a grot. Passim ap.
Poetas; sed apud Orat. frequentius
Cayerna.
Anus, i. m. A circlet Varr. unde,
a forma circulari, the arse-hole, Cic.
a year, Lucr. L. A.
Anus, us. (Anuis, Ter.) f. An old
woman, or wife, Cic. Adj. Anus
ficus, Figs grown old, and shrivelled,
Plin. Amphora anus, Mart. Testa
anus, Id. Old wine. Per Catach. A
eunuch, Claud.
Anxie. adv. qual. (1) Anxiously,
sorrowfully. (2) Diligently, careful-
ly, superstitiously. (1) Anxie ali-
quid ferre, Sail. (2) Ne in se quisque
& auguria anxie quadrat, Plin.
Anxietas, atis. f. Fretfulness, hea-
viness, thoughtfulness, anxiety, care-
fulness, perplexity. Quem eventi anxi-
etate diximus mortuum, Plin. X
Differt anxietas ab angore, Cic.
Anxietudo, dinis. f. scrib. & anxi-
tudo. Disquiet of mind, vexation,
sadness, Cic.
<& Anxifer, a, um. adj. Bringing
care, causing anguish, or disquiet,.
Cic. !
Anxius, a, um. adj. [ab ango, anxi]
Thoughtful, sorrowful, careful, soli-
citous, perplexed, troubled in mind.
Neque omnes anxii, qui anguntur
aliquando, neque anxii semper an-
guntur, Cic. Anxius curis, Liv. men-
tis, Cic. vicem suam, Liv.
* A page, $ Apagete. adv. abomi-
nantis. Away, out upon you, get you
gone. Apage ; non placet, &c. Plant.
Apagete a dorso meo, Id.
Apagesis. adv. [ex apage fy sis, pro
si vis] Away; away with, fie, Ter.
* Apalasstri. pi. Rude and awk-
ward in behaviour, ill-bred, without
a grace in their carriage, Quint.
Aparctias, a?, m. ventus. The
north wind, Plin.
* Apathes. pi. A sort of philoso-
phers so rigid and unconcerned, as
if they were quite destitute of natural
feelings, Plin.
Apecula, vel Apicula, a?, dim. \ab
apes] A little bee, Plaut.
* f Apeliotes, a?, m. The south-east
wind, Catull.
Apella, as. c. g. [qu. sine pelle, i. e.
recutitus, verpus] A Jew, one that
is circumcised; but, according to the
more learned and judicious, the pro-
per name of a man, Hor.
* A per, pri. m. A wild boar, a
boar, a brawn, Passim.
Aperiendus, a, um. part. Sail.
A peri ens, tis. part. Opening, Curt.
Aperio, ire, ui, turn, act. [ex ad
& pario] (1) To open, or set open.
(2) To discover, to disclose. (3) To
bring out, or show. (4) To explain,
or interpret. (5) To uncover, to make
bare, (l) Aperi fores. Ter. X Clau-
do, Cic. (2) Sceleratissimorum con-
siliorum fontes aperire dubitavi, Id.
(3) X Aperit ramum, qui veste late-
API
bat, Virg. (4) Aperire dubia, Cic.
involuta, Id. futura, Virg. (5) If A-
perire caput, To put off his hat, Cic.
X operire, To put it on, Id. 1f Ape-
rire ludum, To set up school, Id.
Fuste aperire caput, To split one's
skull, Juv.
Aperior, iri, tus. pass. X Turn oc-
cultantur, turn rursus aperiuntur,
Cic.
Aperte. adv. Plainly, clearly, ma-
nifestly, apparently, avowedly, ex-
plicitly, expressly, openly, perspicu-
ously, unaffectedly. = Aperte & recte,
quidquid est datum, accepi, Cic. A-
perte falsum, Id. Ad Balbum aper-
tius scribam, Id. Ita si sentit, aper-
tissime insanit, Id.
Apertum. absol. subst. An open
or public place. Castris in aperto po-
sitis, Liv. IT In apertum proferre,
To publish, Cic.
ApertOra, ae. f. An aperture, a
little open passage fas in building),
Vitr.
Apertus, a, um. part, vel adj. (1)
Set open, standing open. (2) Wide,
far extended. (3) Clear, serene. (4)
Met. Professed, not concealed, visi-
ble, unmasked. (5) Exposed to, easy
to be come at, explicit. (6) Plain,
honest, downright. (1) Portas irrum-
pere apertas, Ov. (2) Per aperta vo-
lans asquora, Virg. Campus apertus,
Id. (3) Scindit se nubes, & in asthe-
ra purgat apertum, Id. (4) 3G Aper-
tas simultates, & obscuras, Cic. (5)
X = Nihil neque tarn clausum, ne-
que tarn reconditum, quod non istius
cupiditati apertissimum promptissi-
mumque esset, Id. (6) = Apertus
& simplex homo, Id. H Te apertio-
rem in dicendo, Cic. In versibus res
est apertior, Id. In rebus apertissi-
mis nimium longi sumus. Id.
Apes. A bee. Vid. Apis.
Apex, Icis. m. (1) The top, or
eminence, of any thing. (2) Servius
will have it properly to signify a little
woollen tuft, or tassel, on the top of
theflamen's or high priest's cap. (3)
Synecd. The cap itself, and may be
used for a priest's mitre, cap, or any
like thing of a conic form. (4) The
comb, or tuft of feathers, on a bird's
head. (5) The plume, or crest. (6)
The sharp point of any thing. (7)
The mark, or accent, over letters.
(8) Met. Dignity, authority, gran-
deur. (1) Apex capitis, Claud, mon-
tis, Sil. (2) Vid. Serv. in Virg. JEn.
2, 682. (3) Apex a capite prolapsus
Sulpitio sacerdotium abstulit, Val.
M. (4) Plin. 11, 37. (5) Apicem ta-
men incita summum hasta tulit,
Virg. (6) Flamma apicem per aera
duxit, Ov. (7) Longis syllabis omni-
bus apponere apicem ineptissimum
est, Quint. (8) Iratos tremens re-
gum apices, Hor.
Apexabo, 6nis. m. A black pud-
ding, Varr.
* Aphaca, a?, sive Aphace, es. f.
A kind of pulse, Plin.
* Aphractus, i. m. fy Aphractum,
i. n. An open ship without decks or
hatches; a brigantine, or such like
vessel, used by the Rhodians, Cic.
* Aphrodisiace gemma, A kind of
gem, Plin.
* Aphron. A kind of poppy, Plin.
Aphronitrum, i. n. Saltpetre,
Mart. Plin.
* Aphroscorodon. A kind of great
garlic, Plin.
* Aphya, ae. f. Ccel. vel Apua, TJieod.
A small ordinary fish, as a minnow,
a loach, or bleak ; unde Cic. Aphyam,
populi, per catachr. vocat populi sen-
tinam, & sordes.
JSpianus, a, um. adj. [ab apes]
Belo)iging to bees, fit for bees, on
which bees feed ; unde apianas uva?,
Muscadel grapes, Col. scil. quas apes
insectantur.
Apiarium, i. n. A bee-stall, or
sta?id, CoL
APP
Apiarius, i. m. He that keeps bees.
Plin.
Apiastrum, i. n. An herb which
bees delight in, balm-gentle, or mint,
Plin.
Apiatus, a, um. adj. Apiata men-
sa, A table made of wood, whose
grain resembles the seeds of smallage
strown thick upon it, Plin.
A pica, ovis, qua? ventrem nudum
habet. A kind of small sheep, which |
have no wool on their bellies, Plin.
Aplcatus, a, um. adj. i. e. apicem ges-
tans. Having, or wearing, ««apex;
tufted. II Apicati dialis conjux, The
chief priest's wife, Ov.
Apicula, ee. f. dim. [ab apis] A
little bee, Plaut. al. apecula.
Apilascus, udis. Aurum, quod ad
pilas cudunt, apilascudem vocant,
Gold ready to be coined, Plin.
Apis, is. f. A bee. Non apis inde
tulit collectos sedula flores, Ov. In
gen. pi. apum, Col. apium, Ov. Juv.
Apium, i. n. Parsley, smallage.
Apio crines ornatus amaro, Virg.
Apluda, vel Appluda, The bran,
or winnowings, of any corn j the re-
fuse, Plin.
* Aplustre, is. n. An ornament of
a ship, the flag, colors, or streamers.
Laceroque aplustria velo, Sil.
*Aplustrum. n. Idem. Lucr.
* Apocynon. n. A bone in the left
side of a frog, Plin.
* Apodes, um. f. Fid. Apus.
* Apodyterium, i. n. The stripping
room, where they und?-essed before
they went into the bath, Cic.
*Apoga?i. Winds that blow from
land, Plin.
* Apograph on, i. n. A copy of any
thing, a pattern, or draught. = Hu-
jus tabula? exemplar, quod apogra-
phon vocant, Plin.
* Apolactizo. To kick one. Met.
To slight, or scorn, Plaut.
* Apolecti. m. pi. Principal sena-
tors, or counsellors. The council of
state, or privy council, Liv. ubi
Gron. habet Apocletos.
* ApSlectus, i. m. A kind of tunny
fish. Pelamis earum generis maxi-
ma apolectus vocatur, Plin.
* ApQlogus, i. m. A fable (such
as yEsop's are) wherein brute beasts,
or inanimate things, are brought in
speaking, to fix moral precepts more
firmly in our minds, Quint. Cic.
* Apophoreta, orum. n. Presents
given to guests at feasts, to carry
away with them, chiefly at the Satur-
nalia, Suet.
* Apophthegma, atis. n. A brief
and pithy saying, especially of some
worthy person ; an apophthegm, Cic.
Gr. Lit.
* Aposphragisma, atis. n. One's
seal, coat of arms, or any other im-
pression on a ring, or seal, Plin.
* Apostema, atis. n. An impos-
tume, or swelling of any corrupt mat-
ter in the body, 'Plin. Lat. Abscessus,
Cels. Suppuratio, Plin.
* Apotheca, as. f. In Latin authors,
chiefly a ivine-cellar. A place where
any thing is laid up; a storehouse,
warehouse, or cellar ; a loft, or room,
a safe, or pj-ess, to keep any thing in,
Col. Hor. Hinc Anglice, an apothe-
cary, quod pharmaca sua tamquam
in apothecis reponat.
Apparandus. part. To be prepared,
or in preparing, Hirt.
Apparans, tis. part. Suet.
Apparate. adv. [ex apparatus, adj.]
With great preparation, nobly, brave-
ly, sumptuously. = Edit & bibit opi-
pare sane, & apparate, Cic. appara-
tus ccenare, Plin.
Apparatio, onis. f. verb, [ex apparo]
An accoutring, provision, great prepa-
rations, gallantry, bravery, Cic. =
Magnificentia, artificiosa diligentia,
Id.
Apparatur. impers. Things are
getting ready, Ter.
459
APP
Apparatus, a, um. adj. ex part. (1)
Prepared, equipped, accoutred, fur-
nished, provided. (2) Splendid, mag-
nificent. (1) = Ad operam causarum
nunquam, nisi apparatus & meditatus,
accedo, Cic. Apparatus sum, ut vi-
deas, Plaut. (2) Domus apparatior,
Cic. Spectaculum apparatissimum,
Id.
Apparatus, us. m. verb. A pre-
pa?-ing; also provision, equipage,
equipment, habiliment, furniture, en-
tertainment. Ludorum apparatus,
Cic. epularum, Id. navalis, Liv.
Apparens,_ntis. part. Manil.
Appareo, ere, ui, Itum. neut. [ex
ad 8; pareo] (1) To appear. (2) To
show himself, or itself. (3) To be
forthcoming. (4) To attend, to give
attendance. (5) To be in a place un-
der a superior magistrate. (1) Ap-
parent rari nantes, Virg. (2) Tempe-
rantia appareat cum specie quadam
liberali, Cic. Jam ante biennium,
qualis esset, apparere coeperat, Pater c.
(3) Ni apparet patera, Plaut. I He
bonus vir nusquam apparet, Ter. (4)
In limine regis apparent, Virg. (5)
Libertus ejus qui apparuit Varroni,
Varr. i. e. apparitor fuit.
Apparet. impers. It appears, it is
a plain case. Apparet servum hunc
esse domini pauperis, Ter.
Apparitio, onis. f. verb, [ab appa-
reo] The attendance of the appari.
tors, or other officers, upon a magi-
strate. Met. Their office, or place.
Marcilii in longa apparitione fidem
cognovi, Cic.
Apparitor, oris. m. quos Plaut. ar-
migeros 8c scutigeros, Hor. stipatores
vocat. A Serjeant, apparitor, pursui-
vant, summoner, marshal, beadle,
clerk, interpreter, &c. any inferior
officer who waits upon a superior
magistrate. Apparitores a prsetore
assignati, Cic. Apparitores regis,
Liv.
Apparitura, ee. f. Tlie attendance,
or waiting, of under officers upon a
magistrate. Orbilius apparituram
magistratibus fecit, Suet. = Appari-
tio, Cic.
Appariturus. part. About to appear,
Liv.
Apparo, as. act. [ex ad &; paro] (1)
To prepare, to provide, to make ready.
(2) To go about, or design ; to make
provision for. (3) To furnish, to ac-
coutre, or set out. (1) = Ornare, &
apparare convivium, Cic. (2) Vah !
delenire apparas, Plaut. Qui iter il-
lud ad CEedem faciendam apparasset,
Cic. (3) Ludos apparat magnificen-
tissimos, Cic. $3" Regit ace. cum
dat. Crimina insonti apparare, Sen.
In aliquem, Cic.
Apparor, aris. pass. Plaut. Ter.
Appellandus. part. Suavitas ap-
pellandarum literarum, Cic.
Appellans, ntis. part. Calling. Non
medicinam illud, sed cladem, appel-
lans, Tac.
Appellatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
naming, a calling by name, a term,
or title. (2) An appeal from an infe-
rior judge to a higher. (3) Pronunci-
ation. (1) Et omnes qui se patris ap-
pellatione salutarent, Plin. (2) Sic
quoque appellationem esse ad popu-
ium, Plin. (3) Suavitas vocis, & lenis
appellatio literarum, Cic.
Appellator, oris. m. verb. An ap-
pealer, an appellant, Cic.
Appellatus. part. Imperator ap-
pellatus apud Issum, Cic. Appella-
tus es de pecunia, Called upon for the
money, Id.
Appello, as. act. (I) To call, to
name, to term, or entitle. (2) To
mention. (3) To speak familiarly to
one. (4) To call in question, or ac-
cuse. (5) To call to witness. (6) To
call to one for help. (7) To call upon
for a thing, to dun. (8) To appeal.
(9) To proclaim. (10) To pronounce.
(1) Appellare rem unamquamque suo
APP
nomine, Cic. (2) Nomen mortui he-
minis cum lacrymis identidem appel-
lare, Id. (3) Appellat hilari vultu
hominem Balbus, ut blandissime po-
test, Id. (4) Post biennium denique
appellas, Id. (5) Appellare aliquem
in litibus zestimandis, Id. (6) Quos
accedam? aut quos appellem ? Id.
(7) Nee avarus exactor ad diem &
horam appellat, Sen. (8) Qui appel-
lat, majorem judicem appellare debet,
Cic. (9) Victorem appellat Acesten,
Virg. (10) Vid. Appellandus.
Appellor, aris. pass. X Cavendum
est, ne iisdem de causis alii plectan-
tur, alii ne appellentur quidem, Cic.
Appellens. part. Liv. ab
Appello, ere, piili, pulsum. act. [ex
ad 8j pello] (1) To drive to. (2) To
bring to land, to the coast, or shore.
(3) To force. (4) To apply, or devote
to. (5) Absol. To come. (1) Hue
captas appulit ille boves, Ov. (2) Qui
cam ad Peloponnesum classem appu-
lisset, Cic. (3) Argenti viginti minse
me ad mortem appulerunt, Plaut.
(4) Animum ad uxorem appulit, Ter.
(5) Visus est in somnis pastor ad me
appellere, Cic. i. e. se, vel gregem.
U Met. Nee tuas unquam rationes ad
eos scopulos appulisses, Id. Absol.
Epiri regem in Italiam classe appu-
lisse constat, Liv. Put se is here un-
derstood, and so it is the same with
that of 1'er. Haud auspicato me hue
appuli.
Appellor, i. pass. To be brought to
land. Quo fere ex Gallia naves ap-
pelluntur, C&s. Navis appellitur Sy-
racusas, Cic.
Appendlcula, a*, f. dim. A little
appendage, a perquisite, Cic.
Appendix, Icis. f. An appendage,
that which belongs to any thing; as u
(1) || A part of it, or (2) addition to it;
as a penthouse, or any piece of build-
ing added to the main house ; an ap-
pendix. Appendices, auxiliary troops.
(3) A thorn, so called from having red
berries hanging upon it, which are
likewise called appendices. (1) Ap-
pendix animi .corpus, Cic. ap. Non.
(2) Carpetani cum appendicibus, &c.
Liv. (3) Plin.
Appendo, ere, i, sum. act. [ex ad 8;
pendo] (1) To hang by. (2) To
weigh out, or pay. (1) Uvas jam ma-
turas ad solem appendere, Plin. (2)
Aurifici palam appendit aurum, Cic.
Met. X Non enim verba me annu-
merare lectori putavi pportere, sed
tamquam appendere, Id.
Appendor, i, sus. pass. To be hang-
ed, or weighed out, tarn proprie quam
figurate. X Ut jam appendantur,
non numerentur pecuniae, Cic.
Appensus. adj. &j part. Hanged up,
weighed out. Seta equina appensus,
Cic.
Appetendus. part. To be desired,
or sought after. Appetendus tibi
visus sum, Liv. X Nee abnuendum
imperium, nee appetendum, Sen.
Appetens, tis. part. (1) Approach-
ing. (2) Attacking. (3) Adjoining to.
(1) Appetente luce, Tac. (2) Ungui.
bus appetens, Liv. (3) Mare terram
appetens, Cic.
Appetens, tis. adj. (1) Covetous.
(2) Desirous of. (1) = Non cupidus
neque appetens homo, Cic. (2) Eadem
ratio facit hominem hominum appe-
tentem, Id. Nihil est appetentius si-
milium sui. Id. Sumus enim natura.
appetentissimi honestatis, Id.
Appetentia, a?, f. Appetency, de-
siring, or hankering. Appetentia
cibi," Plin. Appetcntiam efficit ef-
frenatam libido, Cic.
Appetitio, onis. f. verb, [ex appeto]
(1) A catching at. (2) Met. Affect-
ation, a strong desire, or endeavour,
after. (3) Appetite to one's food. (1)
Ex triplici appetitione solis, Cic. (2)
Appetitio principatus, Id. (3) Gell.
sed melius Appetentia.
AppCtitus. part. Caught at, at.
APP
tempted, attacked. Ignominiis om-
nibus appctitus, Cic.
Appetitus, us. m. verb. (1) The
concupiscible faculty, natural appetite
and desire. (2) In the plural num-
ber, passions, or affections. (1) 3G Ita
fit, ut ratio prasit, appetitus obtem-
peret, Cic. (2) Appetitus omnes con-
trahendi, scdandique, Id.
Appeto, ere, ivi, itum. act. {ex ad
#peto] (1) To desire, or covet ear-
nestly, chiefly natural, ox good things.
(2) To catch 'at. (3) To assault, or set
upon. (4) To aspire to, to attempt.
(5) Absol. To approach, or draw
near. (1) X Bona natura appetimus,
a rnalis declinamus, Cic. Omne ani-
mal voluptatem appetit, Id. (2) Is
ter solem appetivit manibus, Id. (3)
Humerum apertum gladio appetit,
Cats. (4) Quod regnum appetebat, ab
civitateeratinterfectus, Id. (5) Nox
appetit, Liv.
Appetor, i, itus. pass. To be de-
sired, assaulted, &c. X Appetuntur
qua secundum naturam sunt, decli-
nantur contraria, Cic.
Appiana mala. A kind of apples
like quinces. Ab Appio, Plin.
Appingo, Sre, egi, actum, sed vix
leg. in prat. & sup. To join unto ; to
fasten, or bind, to; to add. Appinge
aliquid novi, Cic. JJ^= Sed evanescit
haec vox, si formes ab
Appingo, ere, xi. act. {ex ad Sf
pingoj (1) To paint. (2) To write.
CI) Delphinum silvis appingit, Hor.
(2) Si hue referendum sit exemp. verb.
praced.
Applaudo, ere, si, sum. neut. To
strike on the ground ivith one's feet.
Met. To approve. = Si vultis applau-
dere, atque approbare hunc gregem
& fabulam, Plaut Impers. Quibus
viris, aut cui generi civium maxime
applaudatur? Cic.
Applausor, oris. m. verb. A clap,
per. Met. An applauder, or approver,
Plin.
Applausus, a, um. part. (1) Stroked
gently. (2) Clapped upon, cherished.
(1) Applauso corpore palmis, Ov. (2)
Nee qui cervicis amaret applausa
blandos sonitus, Sil. de equo.
Applausus, us. m. verb. A clap,
ping of hands. Met. Applause. En-
nius magno applausu loquitur, Cic.
Applicans, ntis. part. Applying to,
approaching, Curt.
Appllcatio, onis. f. verb. An ap-
plication, an inclination of mind. Ap-
plicatio animi cum quodam sensu
amandi, Cic. H Jus applications,
The right which a Roman patron had
to the estate of a foreign client dying
intestate, Id
Applicatus. part. (1) Applied, laid
to. (2) Arrived. (3) Bent, or inclined.
(1) Stomachi dolorem sedant applicati
sapius, Plin. (2) Applicatis ad ter-
rain navibus, Cars. (3) Omne animal
applicatum est ad se diligendum, & in
se conservando occupatum, Cic. II
Applicatis auribus, Varr. de equo,
Close to his head.
Appllcitiirus. part. About to apply
to, or arrive, Just.
Appllcltus. part. Adjoined, Plin.
Appllco, as, ui $ avi, Itum fy
alum. act. {ex ad 3f plico] (.1) To ap-
ply. (2) To set, or lay, one thing to,
or near, another. (3) To bring, or
direct. (1) Ut ad honestatem [volup-
tas] applicetur, Cic. (2) Ad flammam
se applicuerunt, Id. (3) H Applicare
haves terra, Liv. ad terram, Cces. in
aliquem locum, Id. To land. Vix
unum puer applicabat annum, He
was scarce a year old, Mart.
Apploro, as. neut. To weep, or
lament, to, or with one. Applorans
tibi, Hor. Raro occ.
Appluo, ere, ui fy uvi, utum. act.
To rain near, or upon, Plin.
Appono, ere, sui, Itum. act. (1)
To put, or set, to. (2) To lay upon,
or nigh to. (3) To mix, or put in. (4)
4o3
APP
To reckon. (5) To add. (8) To serve
up. (7) To suborn, or procure. (1)
Apponere notam ad malum versum,
Cic. (2) Manum ad os, Id. (3) Appo-
nunt brassicam, rumicem, betam,
&c. Plaut. (4) Appone lucro, Hor.
(5) X Illi, quos tibi dempserit, appo-
net annos, Id. (6) Non tarn apponis,
quam objicis, cibos, Sen. (7) Calum-
niatores ex sinu suo apposuit, Cic.
Apponor. pass. Postulat id gratia;
apponi sibi, Ter.
Apporrectus. part. {qu. ab appor-
rigor] Stretched out, lying close by,
Ov.
Apportandus. part. To be carried,
or brought, to, Cic.
Apportans, ntis. part. Bringing in,
Cic.
Apporto, as. {ex ad # porto] af-
fero, adveho. (1) To carry, or bring,
to. (2) To bring news, or tidings. (3)
To cause, or occasion. (1) Ad diffi-
cillima loca apportare frumentum,
Cic. De Illyrico, Varr. ex Hispania,
Cats, ab aliquo, Cic. undique, Id. ali-
quid machina, Id. (2) Quidnam ap-
portas'r' Ter. (3) Ille hand scit, hoc
paullum lucri quantum damni appor-
tet, Id.
Apportor, ari. pass. Cats.
Apposco, ere. To ask, or require,
more, or beside, over and above. Porro
hac talenta dotis apposcent duo, Ter.
Apposite, adv. Properly, aptly,
appositely, pertinently, conveniently,
to the purpose, fitly. Apposite di-
cere, Cic. Apposite ad persuasionem,
Id.
Appositio, onis. f. An adding to,
applying, or annexing. Appositio ex-
emplorum, Cic. J^= It is also taken
by later Gram, for the figure Epexe-
gesis ; as, Urbs Roma ; lupus piscis.
Apposltus. part. (1) Laid near, put
to. (2) Set upon. (3) Near, situate
by. (4) Adj. Convenient, apt, ox fit for
the purpose ; meet, apposite, perti-
nent, either in an active or passive
s -use. (1) Aure ad glaciem apposita,
Plin. (2) Appositas instruxere epulis
mensas, Ov. (3) Appositi nemoris
subitre latebras, Id. (4) Homo bene
appositus ad istius audaciam, Cic.
Appositior ad deferenda quam aufe-
renda signa, Id. Gallina ad partum
appositissima, Varr.
Apposltus, us. m verb. A putting,
or moving, to ; an applying. Prodest
appositu, fotu, illitu, Plin.
Appotus, a, um. adj. {ex ad fy potus]
Drunk, fuddled, Plaut.
Apprecatus. part. Praying to. Rite
deos prius apprecati, Hor.
Apprehendens, ntis. part. Suet.
Apprehendo, ty Apprendo, ere, i,
sum. act. (1) To apprehend, lai/ hold
of, or snatch. (2) To take hold of,
Met. To learn. (3) To understand,
to perceive, to comprehend. (4) To
hold, or contain. (1) Alterum al-
tera apprehendit eos manu [sc. an-
gues], Plaut. (2) Vites claviculis
adminicula quasi manibus apprehen-
dunt, Cic. (3) Ex Socratis disputa-
tionibusvariis alius aliud apprehendit,
Id. (4) Quantum apprehenderunt
tres digiti, Plin. If Apprehendere
aliquid morsu, To take hold of a thing
with his teeth, Id. Apprehendere
palmam, To get the victory, Id.
Apprehendor. pass. Quint.
Apprehensus. part. Laid hold of,
Tac.
Appressus. part. Pressed or crush-
ed, and put hard together, Tac. +
Pressus.
Apprime, pel Adprime. adv. intens.
Very much, very well, greatly, emi-
nently, excellently. Apprime doctus,
Varr. i e. doctissimus. {£5= Jungi-
tur & superl. Apprime rectissime,
Cic.
Apprtmo, ere, essi, ssum. {ex ad fy
premo] To press any thing close to an-
other, to squeeze hard.' Appressit
dextram ejus, Tac. Raro occ.
APR
Apprtmor. pass. Plin.
Apprimus, vet Adprlmus, a, um.
adj. Chief, principal, excellent, sitr.
passing. Vir summus, apprimus, Liv.
Flos apprima tenax, Virg.
A])probandus. ]>art. To be approv-
ed, ox justified, lac.
Approbans, tis. part. Approving.
11 Facere aliquid Musis approbanti-
bus, Cic.
Approbatio, onis. f. verb. Appro-
bation, allowance, liking, assurance.
Effectus eloquentia est auditorum
ai>probatio, Cic. Also a rhetorical
confirmation, Id.
Approbator, oris. m. verb. An ap-
prover, or allowcr. = Quamvis non
fueris suasor, approbator certe fuisti,
Cic.
Approbaturus. part. About to ap-
prove, Plin.
Approbatus. part. A tanta aucto-
ritate approbata, Cic.
Api>robo, as. act. {ex ad 8g probo,
i. e. valde probo, vet una cum aliis
probo] (1) To approve, to like, to al-
low. (2) To make good, to justify, to
avow. (3) To make out, or apparent.
(1) Una voce & consensu approbavit
populus, Cic. (2) Quidquid feceris,
approbabo, Id. (3) Quo magis pceni-
tentiam prioris secta approbaret,
Suet. = Laudo. 3G Improbo.
Approbor. pass. Hoc quia perspicue
verum est, nihil attinet approbari,
Cic.
Appromitto, vel AdprSmitto, ere,
si, ssum. act. To engage, or become
surety, for another, Cic.
Approperatus. part. Hastened, ad-
vanced, forwarded, Liv.
Appropero, as, vel Adpropero. (1)
Neut. To make haste. (2) Act. To
hasten, or speed, and set forward. (1)
Intro abi, appropera, Plaut. (2) In-
tercisis venis mortem approperavit,
Tac. Nisi ad cogitatum facinus ap-
properaret, Cic.
Appropinquans, tis. part. Coming
on, drawing nigh. Appropinquante
vespere, Just.
Appropinquatio, onis. f. verb. An
advancing, or coming nigh, unto ; an
approach. Appropinquatio mortis,
Cic.
Appropinquo, as. neut. To come
nigh, to draw near, to approach, to be
ready at hand. Mors illi appropin-
quavit, Cic. Qui ad summam aquam
appropinquent, Id.
Appulsus. part, {ab appellor] Ar-
rived, landed. Hac navis appulsa
Veliam, Cic. Classis Punica litori ap-
pulsa est, Liv. Classe ad Eubceam
appulsa, C. Nep.
Appulsus, us. m. verb. An arrival,
a coming to, an advancing. Ap-
pulsus frigoris, & caloris, Cic. solis,
Id.
Apricans, tis. part. Warming, or
basking in the sun. Offecerat apri-
canti, Cic-
Apricatio, onis. f. verb. A warm-
ing, heating, basking, or lying, in the
sunshine, a being abroad in the open
air, Cic.
Apricltas, atis. f. denom. The
warmth of the sun, sunshine, open
fair weather, a clear air. Si diei
permittit apricitas, Plin.
Apricor, aris. dep. To bask in the
sun ; to sit sunning hi?nsclf, to ivalk
ox sit abroad in the open air. Licet
videre multos hieme in sole apricari,
Varr.
Apricus, a, um. adj. Sunny, warm-
ed with the sun, that loves to be in the
sun. H Apricus campus, An open
sunny place, Hor. Aprica avis, Id.
Aprici senes, Pers. who love to bask
in the sun. Apricioribus locis, Col.
Apricissimo die, Id. H In. apricum
proferre, To bring to light, Hor.
Aprilis, is. m. dictus, qu. aperilis,
quod omnia aperiat, Varr. Aperit
cum comibus annum Taurus, Virg.
April, the month so called.
APY
X prills, e. adj. Of April, as, H
Nonis Aprilibus, The fifth of April,
Cic.
Apronia, as. f. An herb called vitis
nigra, Bryonia, Chironia, & Gynas-
canthe, The Mack vine, or briony,
Plin.
Aprugnus, a, um. adj. Belonging
to a boar, brawn, Plin.
Apsinthium. Fid. Absinthium.
* Apsis, Idis. f. vsl absis, tdis. (1)
The ring of a cart-wheel. (2) A circle
above the stars. (3) The bowing of an
arch. (1) Plin. 4 Lat. Curvatura ro-
ta;, Ov. (2) Id. (3) Plin. Ep. + Lat.
Fornicis curvatura.
* Apsyctos, i. f. A kind of precious
stone, which, when made hot, will keep
so seven days, Plin.
Aptandus. part. To be fitted, or
suited, Quint.
Aptans, ntis. part. Fitting, Sil.
Aptatus. part. Fitted, suited, ac-
commodated, adapted, Plin. Sunt
hasc ad popularem aptata delectatio-
neni, Quint.
Apte. adv. Fitly, acceptably, ap-
positely, to the purpose, agreeably,
suitably, conveniently, properly, close-
ly, pertinently. Convenit apte ad pe-
dem cothurnus, Cic. = Quod est
oratoris proprium apte, distincte, or-
nate dicere, Id. Ratio aptius redde-
tur, Plin. Aptissime coheereant ex-
trema cum primis, Cic.
* Apto, as. act. (1) To fit, or make
fit ; to accommodate, to adapt, to ad-
just. (2) To join. (3) To address,
make ready, or prepare. (4) To pro-
vide, or -procure. (1) Danaum insig-
nia nobis aptemus, Virg. (2) Vid.
Pass. (3) Aptat se pugna;, Id. (4)
In pace aptare idonea bello, Hor.
Apta ad naturam aptare, Cic.
Aptor, ari. pass. To befitted, or
joined. Transversa; pertica; parieti-
bus aptantur, Col. Varios aptantur
in usus imperii, Claud.
Aptus. part. (1) Tied, joined, fit-
ted. (2) Met. Made, wrought. (3)
Tight, compact. (4) Pat, close. (5)
Proper, meet, suitable, convenient,
apposite, pertinent. (6) Instrumental,
good for j profitable. (7) Naturally
disposed, inclined. (8) Easy, agree-
able. (9) Rigged, equipped. (1) Gla-
dius e lacunari seta equina aptus,
Cic. X Facilius est apta dissolvere,
(]uara dissipata connectere, Id. Ap-
tos junge pares {juvencos), Virg. (2)
Vestis auro signisque apta, Lucr. (3)
= Habiles & apti calcei ad pedem,
Cic. (4) = Aptus verbis, & pressus
Thucydides, Id. (5) = Nee commo-
dius, nee aptius quidquam, Id. (6)
Somno aptum papaver, Cels. (7) Na-
tus atque aptus ad Verris libidines,
Cic. (8) Cibus stomacho aptus, Cels.
(9) = Apta;, instructaaque remigio
naves, Liv. Aptius ingenium flam-
mis, Ov. Aptissima forma, III.
* Apua, as. f. A little fish, the same
with Aphya, Plin.
Apud. preep. (1) Close by, nigh. (2)
With. (3) At. (4) Among. (5) In.
(6) Before. (7) To. (1) Apud Corfi-
nium castra posuit Ca;sar, Cic. (2)
Apud me coenavit, Id. (3) Apud fo-
rum est, Ter. (4) Apud majores nos-
tros, Cic. (5) Apud Agathoclem
scriptum est, Id. Apud animum
meum statuo, Sail. (6) Verba apud
senatum fecit, Cic. (7) Cum de me
apud te loquor, Id. Cur ego apud te
mentiar? Plant.
•* Apus, odis. f. [sic diet, quasi ca-
reat pedibus, PlinT} A martinet, a
kind of swallow.
* A pyrexia, a;, f. The abatement,
or decrease, of a fever; or the cold fit
of an ague, Cels.
* Apyrlnus, a, um. adj. scrib. &
Apyrenus. Without kernel, or stone;
or with a small kernel, or stone.
Pomegranates with small seeds or
stones. Lecta suburbanis mittuntur
apyrina ramis, Mart.
461
AQU
* Apyrotus, i. m. The best sort of
carbuncle, not hurt by the fire. Prin-
cipatum habent carbunculi, qui, cum
non sentiant ignem, apyroti vocati,
Plin.
* Apyrum sulphur. Brimstone that
has not been burned, Plin.
A qua, £e. f. Water, rain, waterish
hutnor, or juice. II Aqua pluvia, Cic.
pluvialis, Ov. imbrium, Plin. coelestis,
Hor. Bain-water, fontana, Spring-
water, Col. puteana, Plin. putealis,
Well-water, Col. nivalis, Plin. rosa-
cea, Id. medica, Claud. Snow, rose,
medicinal water, stagnans, pigra, Plin.
quieta, Hor. Standing water, manans,
Col. jugis, Cic. perennis, Ov. Bun-
ning water. Aqua intercus, The
dropsy, Cic. Aqua maris, The waves,
Virg. Aqua; augur cornix, foreteWS
rain, Hor. Aqua;, pi. A bath, Tac.
Aqua heeret, Prov. When one is at a
stand, Cic. Aqua & igni interdicere,
To banish, Id. Scribere in aqua, To
forget, Catull. Aquam perdere, To
lose time; their hourglasses running
with water, as ours do with sand,
Quint. Interdictis imminet aager
aquis, A sick man covets water, Ov.
Persas aquam, terramque a Laceda;-
moniis petierunt, required submission.
[Vid. Chil.] Aquam postulare a pu-
mice, Prov. dixit Plaut. To try an
impossibility.
Aquallculus, i. m. dim. [aSaqualis]
(1) A hog's trough. (2) Met. The
lower part of the belly, the draught,
the paunch. (3) The stomach, or maw,
which digests the meat. (1) Propr.
signif. exemplum non reperio. (2)
Pinguis aqualiculus propenso sesqui-
pede exstat, Pers. (3) Cibus aquali-
culi fervore concoquitur, Sen.
A qualis, is. m. [ab aqua] A water-
pot, ewer, laver, or such vessel. Date
aqualim cum aqua, Plaut.
Aquarium, i. n. A watering-place
for cattle, Cato.
Aquarius, a, um. adj. Of water. H
Aquaria provincia, A water-bailiff's
place, Cic. Aquarius sulcus, A water-
furrow, sluice, or drain, Col. Cotes
aquaria?, Grindstones that go into
water, Plin.
A quarius, i. m. (1) One of the signs
of the zodiac. (2) A water-bailiff.
(3) A water-carrier. (1) Inversum
contristat aquarius annum, Hor. (2)
Nisi ego cum tabernariis & aquariis
pugnarem, veternus civitatem occu-
passet, Cie. (3) Veniet conductus a-
quarius, Juv.
Aquaticus, a, um. adj. (1) Of the
water. (2) Living, or (3) growing in,
or about, the water. (4) Waterish,
rainy. (1) Frigidissima quascumque
aquatica, Plin. (2) Avis aquatica, Id.
(3) Aquatica lotos, Ov. (4) Aquaticus
Auster, Id.
Aquatllis, e. id. quod Aquaticus.
(1) That lives in the water. (2) Watery.
(1) X Bestiarum terrena; sunt alia;,
partim aquatiles, alia; quasi ancipites,
Cic. Pecus aquatile, Col. (2) Humor
aquatilis, Varro. Absol. Aquati-
lium omnium fetus inter initia visu
carent, Plin.
Aquatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A water-
ing ; a carrying, or fetching, of water.
(2) Abundance of rain, ivet weather.
(3) Sometimes it seems to be taken for
a watering-place. (1) Aquatione longa
& angusta utebatur, Hir. (2) Per
aquationes autumni, Plin. (3) Pabula
mutemus, & aquationes potius regi-
onis, Col.
Aquator, oris. m. verb. He that
waters; he that fetches, or provides,
ivaler for an army, &c. Ut aquato-
ribus ad fluvium esset prassidium, Liv.
Aquatus, a, um. adj. (1) Naturally
thin like water. (2) Watery, or mixed
with water. (1) Omne vernum {lac}
aquatius aastivo, Plin. (2) X Interest
quomodo sit macerata purpura, cras-
sius medicamentum, an aquatius,
traxerit, Sen.
ARA
Aqulfolia, se. f. sc. ilex, &
A qulf&hum, i. n. A kind of holm-
tree with prickly leaves. Soine take it
for the holly-tree. Aquifolia arbor
veneficia arcet, Plin. Folia aculeata
aquifolio^ Id.
Aquifolius. adj. Cato vectes aqui-
folios fieri jubet, Plin. Cat.
A qulla, a;, f. (1) An eagle, of which
Aristotle reckons six sorts. (2) Met.
A northern constellation within the
galaxy. (3) A Roman ensign, or
banner, made of gold, or silver, of
which each legion had one, Salm.
whereas, of the ordinary colors (sig-
na), every company had one. (4) The
uppermost story in buildings, repre-
senting an eagle's wings. (1) Plin.
(2) Stellas, secundum Ptolemaaum &
antiquiores, 9 habet. (3) X Aquila;
dua;, signa sexaginta relata sunt, Cic.
(4) Tac. If Aquila?. senectus, Ter.
A proverb of those that seem young
again. De adagiis, Aquila non capit
muscas, & Aquilam testudo vincit,
Vid. Erasm.
Aquilegium, i. n. A gathering of
rain, and a conveyance of water. Si
pluit, aquilegio me juvabo, Lex. ex
Plaut.
Aquilex, egis. m. He that makes
conveyance of water by pipes, or he
that finds springs; a water-bailiff'.
Necessarium est mitti a te vel aquile-
gem vel architectum, ne rursus eve-
niat quod accidit, Plin. Ep.
Aquilifer, eri. m. The standard-
bearer among the Romans, who had
on his ensign the figure of an eagle;
an ensign, or cornet. Aquilifer aqui-
lam intra vallum projecit, Cces.
Aquillnus, a, um. adj. Of, or like,
an eagle ; rapacious. Nisi sit milvi-
nis aut aquilinis unguibus, Plaut.
A quilo, onis. m. ventus. The north
wind, the north-east cold wind. Den-
sus Aquilo ab oris hyperbbreis, Virg.
Ov. Met. 6, 690.
Aquilonaris, e. adj. Northern. TT
Aquilonaris piscis, The constellation
so called, Vitr.
Aquilonius, a, um. adj. Northern,
or exposed to the north ; cold. Hie-
mem aquiloniam esse omnibus satis
utilissrmam, Plin. Omnes herba;
vehementiores effectu viribusque sunt
in frigidis locis, ut in aquiloniis, Plin.
Aquilus, a, um. adj. \_ab aqua] V
Color aquilus, Dark, dun, of the
color of water, sun-burnt, swarthy.
Colorem inter aquilum candidumque,
Suet.
Aquor,aris. denom. [aSaqua] Ver-
bum castrense est. (1) To water, or
give water vnto. (2) To provide, or
fetch, water. (1) Castris aquatum
egressus, Sail. (2) Nee sine periculo
possent aquari oppidani, Cces. Sub
mcenibus urbis aquantur, Virg.
Aquosus, a, um. adj. (1) Waterish,
wet. (2) Resembling, or concrete of,
water. (1) Aquosus campus, Liv.
Plin. Aquosior ager, Id. Aquosis-
sima postea arato. Id. (2) Aquosa
crystallus, Prop. IF Aquosus languor,
The dropsy, Hor.
Aquula, a?, f. dim. [ab aqua] (1)
A little water. (2) A plash, or brook.
(1) Mane suffundam aquulam, Plaut.
(2) X Ubi non seclusa aliqua aquula
teneatur, sed unde universum flumen
erumpat, Cic.
Ara, a;, f. (1) An altar, diis superis,
inferis, & medioxumis. (2) A southern
constellation near the Scorpion. (3)
Three rocky islands called the
Mgates, between Africa and Sicily.
(4) Met. A refuge, or sanctuary. (1)
Orantem, arasque tenentem, audiit
omnipotens, Virg. (2) Aram, quam
flatu permulcet spiritus Austri, Cic.
in Arat. (3) Virg. (4) Qua; patuit,
dextra; firma sit ara mea;, Ov. IT Ad
aram confugere, To take sanctuary,
Cic. Pro aris, focisque certare, To
Ji%ht for GOD, and our country, Id.
|| Usque ad eras amicus, As far as
ARB
co7iscience permits, Gell. because, in
swearing, they held the horns of the
altar.
Arabilis, e. adj. [ab aro] To be
ploughed, arable. Campus arabilis,
Plin.
Aracia? ficus. A kind of white figs,
Plin.
Arandus. part. To be ploughed,
Ov.
Aranea, a?, f. (1) A spider. (2) A
cobweb. (3) The down of willow blos-
soms. (1) Exercet aranea telas, Ov.
(2) Summo quae pendet aranea tigno,
Id. (3) Salicis fructus ante maturi-
tatem in araneam abit, Plin.
Araneola, se. f. dim. [ab aranea]
A small spider, Cic. or cobweb, A.
Araneolus, i. m. The same, Auct.
Culicis.
AraneSsus, a, urn. adj. Full of spi-
ders' webs, or things like cobwebs.
1f Fila araneosa, small fibres like cob-
ivebs, Plin.
Araneum, i. n.. (1) A spider's web.
(2) A rime, or dew, like a cobweb,
vj/iich spoils olives and grapes. (1)
Tollere haec aranea quantum est la-
boris? Phcedr. (2) Plin.
Araneus, i. m. (1) A spider, a
spider's web. (2) A kind of sea-fish.
(3) A shrew, ov field-mouse. (1) Ca-
ull. (2) Plin. (3) In Italia muribus
araneis venenatus est morsus, Id.
A ratio, onis. f. verb, fab aro] (1)
Tillage, or ploughing. (2) Tilled, or
ploughed, land. (1) Aratione iterata,
Plin. (2) Relinquent arationes, Cic.
Aratiuncula, a?, f. dim. A little
piece of ploughed land, a field farmed
of the public, Plaut.
Arator, oris. m. verb. A plougher,
or tiller, (1) Man, or (2) Beast. (1)
Ex aratore, orator factus, Cic. (2)
Taurus arator, Ov.
Aratrum, i. n. verb. A plough.
Ab aratro arcessebantur qui con-
sules fierent, Cic. Agricola assiduo
satiatus aratro, Tibull.
Araturus. part. About to plough,
Tibull.
Aratus. part. Tilled, ploughed.
Arata terra, Ov. Arati agri, Id.
Vultus aratus erat rugis, Ov.
Arbiter, tri. m. (1) An arbitrator,
a judge chosen between two, an um-
pire, a referee. (2) A witness. (3) A
prince, or ruler. (4) A person, or,
Met. a thing, that overlooks. (1) Vi-
cini nostri hie ambigunt de finibus ;
me cepere arbitrum, Ter. (2) Ut,
sine hisce arbitris, detis nobis lo-
quendi copiam, Plaut. (3) Notus
arbiter Adrian, Hor. (4) Vicini ar-
bitri sunt, me» quid fiat domi, Plaut.
Arbitra, 32. f. A witness. Non in-
fideles arbitral Nox & Diana, Hor.
Arbitrans, ntis. part. Thinking.
Non satis tuta eadem loca sibi arbi-
trans, C.Nep.
Arbltrario. adv. At one's pleasure,
at one's will, at one's own choice, ar-
bitrarily. X Nunc pol ego perii cer-
to, haud arbitrario, Plaut.
Arbitrarius, a, um. adj. Voluntary,
left to one's own choice, arbitrary.
X Hoc quidem profecto certum est,
non est arbitrarium, Plaut.
Arbitratus, us. m. verb. (1) Judge-
ment, opinion, arbitration. (2) Elec-
tion, choice. (3) Fancy, humor, plea-
sure. (4) Disposal, discretion. (1)
Meo arbitratu loquar de hoc, Cic.
(2) Tuus arbitratus sit ; comburas, si
velis, Plaut. (3) Non te pudct ejus
mulieris arbitratu gessisse praeturam ?
Cic. (4) Dedunt se in arbitratum
cuncti Thebano populo, Plaut.
Arbitrium, i. n. (1) Properly a?i
arbitrement, or award. (2) Judge-
ment, the sentence of a judge. (3)
Will, pleasure, humor, fancy. (4)
A reference, or the office of an arbi-
trator. (5) Power, rule, conduct. (6)
Choice. (7) Money paid to the public
for the right of monopoly. (1) 3G
Causam perdidisti, propterea quod
463
ARB
aliud est judicium, aliud arbitrium,
Cic. (2) Cum de te splendida Minos
fecerit arbitria, Hor. Sed in hac no-
tione nescio an legitur in singulari.
C3) = Nutu atque arbitrio mulierculas
gubernari, Cic. (4) Litis arbitrium
trajecit in omnes, Ov. (5) Nutu &
arbitrio Dei omnia reguntur, Cic.
(6) Liberum arbitrium, Liv. pro quo,
Cic. libera voluntas. (7) Tibi arbitria
funeris solvebantur, Id. If Arbitrio
suo carere, Not to be at his own dis-
posal, Cic.
Arbitror, aris. dep. [ab arbiter] f
Ant. Arbitro, unde pass. (1) To ar-
bitrate, or end a dispute by arbitra-
tion ; to sentence, or award. (2) To
suppose, conjecture, imagine, or think.
(3) To over-hear, or listen to. (4) f
Pass. To be looked, or found, out.
(5) Also a term in taking a solemn
oath. (1) Res infra se' positas arbi-
tral, Ulp. (2) Ego vitam deorum
sempiternam esse arbitror, Ter. (3)
Secede procul, ne arbitri dicta nostra
arbitrari queant, Plaut. (4) Continuo
arbitretur uxor tuo gnato, Id. (5)
Verbo arbitror nos utimur, cum ea
dicimus jurati qua? comperta habe-
mus, Cic. If Fidem arbitrari, To be-
lieve, Plaut.
Arbor, §• Arbos, oris. f. (1) A tree,
Jfc5= a general word, under which ivy,
osier, and even reeds are compre-
hended. (2) Meton. The mast of a
ship. (3) An oar. (4) The timber of
a press. (5) Also the wood of a tree.
(6) The name of a great sea fish. (1)
In arboribus, trunci, rami, folia, Cic.
(2) Juv. (3) Centena arbore fluctum
verberat assurgens, Id. (4) Cato. (5)
Sagitta adversi infigitur arbore mali,
Virg. (6) Plin. Arbor infelix, A gal-
lows, the triple tree. Cic.
Arborarius, a, um. adj. Of a tree,
IT Arboraria falx, A bill to lop trees,
Cato. Arborarius picus, A bird that
builds upon trees, Plin.
Arborator, oris. m. verb. [qu. ab
arboro] A lopper, planter, or primer,
of trees, Col. Plin.
Arboresco, ere. denom. To g7-ow
to the bigness of a tree. Tradunt
malvas septimo mense arborescere,
Plin.
Arboreus, a, um. adj. Of a tree,
branched like a tree. Arborei fetus,
Virg. Arborea coma, Prop.
Arbos. Fid. Arbor.
Arbuscula, se. f. dim. [ab arbor]
(1) A little tree, a shrub. (2) The
nave, or ball, of a cart-wheel. (3)
The cap, or tuft, upon the heads of
peacocks. (1) Maxime probantur ri-
tes veluti arbuscuke, brevi crure,
Col. (2) Vitr. (3) Arbusculaa crinitae
pavonum, Plin.
Arbustivus, a, um. adj. Belonging
to sh?-ubs, or trees. IT Arbustivaa vi-
tes, Vines tied to trees, and growing
up by them, Col. Arbustivus locus,
Id. A shrubbery. = Arbusto consi-
tus ager, Id.
Arbusto, as. act. To plant with
trees, to set a place with trees for
vines to grow amongst. Transpadana
Italia populo, acere, &c. arbustat
agros, Plin.
Arbustum, i. n. A copse, a grove
of trees, or orchard, Col. A vine-
yard; a place planted with trees for
vines to grow up by, Plin. Resonant
arbusta cicadis, Virg.
Arbuteus, a, um. adj. (1) Of, or
belonging to, an arbute, or strawberry-
tree. (2) Made of that tree. (1) Ar-
buteos fetus legebant, Ov. (2) Arbu-
teaa crates, Virg.
Arbutum, i. n. The fruit of the
arbutus. Dant arbuta silvas, Virg.
Arbutus, i. f. (1) A kind of wild
strawberry, or cherry, tree, bearing
fruit so sour, that Pliny calls them
unedones, because one of them is
enough at a time; an arbute. (2) Met.
The shade thereof. (1) Inseritur vero
ex fetu nucis arbutus horrida, Virg.
ARC
(2) Dulce depulsis arbutus hanlis,
Id.
Area, a?, f. (1) A chest, a coffer, an
escritoire. (2) A coffin, or tomb. (3)
Meton. Money. (4) Also a dam of
wood, to keep away the course of the
waters; an ark. (1) Animus hominis
dives, non area, appellari solet, Cic.
(2) Arcam, in qua Numa, qui Romae
regnavit, situs fuisset, Plin. (3) Ig-
norat quantum ferrata distet ab area
sacculus, Juv. (4) Ap. Gromat. script.
IT Area robustea, A cage for male-
factors, Cic.
Arcano. adv. In a private place, .
secretly. Arcano tibi ego hoc dico, *
ne illeex te sciat, Plaut.
Arcanum, i. n. subst. ex. adj. seq.
(1) A secret. (2) A hidden mystery.
(1) Arcanum neque tu scrutaberis
ullius unquam, Hor. Fatorum arcana
movebo, Virg. (2) Nox arcanis fidis-
sima, Ov.'.
Arcanus, a, um. adj. [ab area] (1)
Silent, secret. (2) Hidden, close. (3)
Unknown, privy, mystical. (I) Dix-
isti [homini] arcano satis, Plaut.
(2) = Arcanum, & occultum scelus,
Curt. (3) Arcanaque sacra frequen-
tat, Ov.
Arcatus. adj. [ab arcus] melius
Arquatus, vel Arcuatus, Made arch-
wise, Ov.
Arcendus. part. Tac.
Arcens. part. Cic.
* Arceo, ere, ui. act. sup. car. (1)
To keep off to keep out, or from; to
stop, hinder, or debar. (2) To drive
away. (3) To holdfast, strain, or tie
hard. (4) To keep in, or hold together.
(5) To keep from, to save, or protect.
(1) Adeuntes aditu arcebant, Liv.
(2) Fucos a prsesepibus arcent, Virg.
(3) Teneras arcebant vincula palmas,
Id. (4) = Alvus est multiplex &
tortuosa, arcetque & continet quod
recipit, Cic. (5) Nymphae, accipite
iEnean,& tandem arcetepericlis, Virg.
Arceor, eris. pass. Limine, prater
sacerdotes, arcentur, Tac.
Arcera, ae. f. A kind of wain, or
cart, covered on every side, Cic.
Arcessendus. part. To be se?itfor,
Tac.
Arcessens, ntis. part. Sending for,
Liv.
Arcessior, iri, itus. pass. To be
called, to be sent for. Alios arcessiri
jubet, Cees.
Arcessitor, vel Accessitor, oris. m.
A messenger sent forth to fetch one.
Nemo arcessitor a proximo, Plin. Ep.
Arcessiturus. part. About to send
for, Plaut.
Arcessitus. part. Called, or sent
for. Quo rediturus erat non arces-
situs, Hor. Religio ex ultimis terris
arcessita, Cic.
Arcesso, ere ivi, itum. act. (1)
To call, to go to call. (2) To send for.
(3) To fetch, or trace. (4) To procure.
(5) To accuse, impeach, or charge. (1)
Blepharonem arcessat, qui nobiscum
prandeat, Plaid. (-2) Vettium ad se
arcessit, Cic. Ego litcris eum Capua
arcessivi, Id. (3) Non erit necesse id
usque a capite arcessere, Cic. (4)
Causam mortis sibi arcessere, Val.
Max. (5) Ne quern innocentem judi-
cio capitis arcessas, Cic.
Arcessor, i. pass. Nunquam jussit
me ad se arcessi ante nunc diem,
Plaut.
* Archaicus, a, um. adj. Old-
fashioned, plain, homely, Hor.
* Archetypum, n. subst. ex. adj.
An authentic copy, the original of a
writing, or picture, or any piece of
art. Ut pictores pulchram absolu-
tamque faciem raro nisi in pejus
effingunt, ita ego ab hoc archetypo
labor & decido, Plin. Ep.
* Archetypus, a, um. adj. Any
thing at first hand, that is done origin-
ally. Qui vis archetypas habere nu-
gas, Mart. If Met. Archetypi amici,
True friends, Id.
ARC
* Archezostis, is. f. The white
vine, called also Ampeloleuce,
Plin.
* Archilochium carmen. A poem
after the manner of Archilochus, a
Greek poet, vett. gram, biting, sharp,
railing, satitical. Archilochia in
Caesarem, Cic. edicta Bibuli vocat.
* ArchimSgirus, i. m. The master
cook, Juv.
* Archimlmus, i. m. The principal
player; a mimic, Suet.
* Archipirata, se.m. An arch-pirate,
or chief robber on the sea, Cic.
* Architects, as. f. A female archi-
tect. Pra?cipua naturae architected
vis, Plin.
* Archltecton, vel Architecto,
onis. m. idem qaod Architectus. A
master workman, a chief builder,
Plaut.
* ArcMtectonlce, es. f. Architec-
tonica, se. f. The art or science of
building, Ouint.
* Architectonlcus, a, um. adj. Be-
longing to architecture, or to the chief
builder, or modeller, Vitr.
* Architector, aris. dep. (1) To
devise, or model; to draw plans for
building, or otherwise; to prescribe.
(2) Met. to invent, or frame. (3) Also
pass. To be built. (1) In his locis na-
turalis potestas ita architectata est,
Vitr. (2) If Architectari voluptates,
To invent pleasures, Cic. (3) JEdis
Martis est architectata ab Hermo-
doro, Nep.
* Architectura, a?, f. [ab architec-
tus] The art to devise or draw plans for
building, architecture, carpentry, ma-
sonry. Lit medicina, ut architectura,
ea? (artes) sunt iis quorum ordini con-
veniunt, honesta?, Cic.
Architectus, i. m. (1) An architect,
a master builder ; the chief mason, or
carpenter ; the surveyor of the build-
ing. (2) The creator. (3) Met. The
principal deviser, contriver, or inven-
tor of any thing, in a good, middle, or
bad, sense. (1) Dinocrates architectus
magnete Arsinoes templum concame-
ravit, Plin. (2) Deum regnator, ar-
chitectus omnibus, Plaut. (3) = Ab
ipso inventore veritatis, & quasi ar-
chitecto beata? vita?, Cic. Stoici
architecti paene verborum, Id. =
Princeps atque architectus sceleris,
Id.
* Archon, tis. m. A chief magi-
strate amongst the Athenians, Cic.
* Arcitenens, tis. adj. (1) The
archer, an epithet of Apollo. (2) Also
the celestial sign Sagittarius. (1) Mo-
tus erat Arcitenens, Ov. (2) Cic. in
Arat.
Arctans, tis. part. Straitening,
keeping fast, Plin.
Arctatus. part. Narrow, straitened,
&c. Arctatus pontus, Luc. Arctata
navis, Cic.
Arete, adv. (1) Straitly. (2) Dearly.
(3) Stiffly, hardly. (4)' Closely. (5)
Soundly. (1) Boves arete junctos ha-
bere convenit, Col. (2) — Arete fa-
miliariterque dilexi, Plin. Ep. (3)
Ulud arete tenent, accurateque defen-
dunt, Cic. (4) Arete religare ad sti-
pites, Col. Arctissime constringi,
Val. Max. (5) Arete & graviter dor-
mitare, Cic.
Arcto, as. freq. [ab arceo] To
strain, to tie close, to thrust, to crowd.
Transversas perticas arctare, Col.
Atriaque immodicis arctat imagini-
bus, Mart.
* Arctophylax, acis. m. A con-
stellation near the greater bear. =
Arctophylax vulgo qui dicitur esse
Bootes, Cic. Lat. Bubulcus.
* Arctos, vel Arctus, i. f. Lat. Ursa.
(1) Two constellations in the form of
bears, near the north pole, whereof the
greater is called Charles's wain. (2)
Met. The north country, the northern
parts of the world. (1) Esse duas
arctos, Ov. &c. (2) Indignantes in jura
redegerit arctos, Claud.
433
ARD
* Arct5us, a, um. adj. Belonging
to the north, northern. Arctous polus,
Sen. orbis, Luc.
* Arctiirus, i. m. A star between
the legs of Bootes. Sa?vus Arcturi
cadentis impetus, Hor.
Arctus, a, um. adj. [ab arceo] (1)
Close, tight, fast. (2) Stingy, mean,
base, pitiful. (3) Small, slender, nar-
row, scanty. (4) Crowded. (5) Grie-
vous, pinching, difficult. (1) Freno
arcto equum compescere, Tibull. Met.
Arctissimum vinculum societatis,
Cic. (2) Ut tamen arctum solveret
hospitiis animum, Hor. (3) Macra
cavum repctas arctum, Id. Met. Arc-
tior expensis fortuna, Stat. (4) Hos
arcto stipata theatro spectat Roma
potens, Hor. (5) Arcta fames urge-
bat, Sil. Rebus in arctis, Ov. Me
arctior, quam solebat, somnus com-
plexus est/ Cic.
Arcuatim. adv. Like a bow, or arch.
Millepeda, arcuatim repens, Plin.
Arcuatus. part. (1) Fashioned like
a bow, or arch ; arched. (2) It. pro
arquatus, That has the jaundice or
king's evil. (1) Flamines bigis curru
arcuatovehijussit, Liv. (2) Col. Fid.
Arquatus.
Arcula, a?, f. dim. [ab area] A
little coffer, chest, drawer, or box.
Cedo mihi cum ornamentis arculam,
Plaut.
Arcularius, i. m. A cabinet-maker;
one that makes, or sells, little coffers,
boxes, or drawers, Plaut.
Arcuo, as. act. [in modum arcus
like a
or vault over, Plin.
curvare] To bend,
bow ; to arch,
Arcuor, aris. pass. Illam autem,
qua? non arcuatur, sepa Grceci vocant,
alii scolopendram, Plin.
Arcus, us. (& i. rar.) m. ap. Enn. f.
(1) A vault of a roof, or an arch, in
building. (2) A bow, a hand-bow, or
long bow. (3) The rainbow. (4) The
shoots of vines, or other trees, bowed
down. (1) Structi & arcus circa latera
templi, Tac. Sed Cic.fornicem, non
arcum, plerumque scribit. (2) Nee
semper feriet quodcumque minabitur
arcus, Hor. (3) Cur arcus species
non in Deorum numero reponatur ?
Cic. (4) Alii pressos propaginis arcus
exspectant, Firg. H Arcum tendere,
Hor. sinuare, lunare, Ov. adducere,
Virg. To bend, or draw, a bow. Arcu
sagittam emittere, Plin. expellere, Ov.
to shoot.
Ardea, a?, f. A bird called a heron,
or hern, of which there are three sorts.
Altam supra volat ardea nubem, Virg.
IT II Ardea alba, The criel, or dwarf
heron; cinerea, vel pulla, the blue
heron; stellaris, vel palustris, the
bittern.
Ardelio, onis. m. A meddler, a
busy body. Deformius nihil est arde-
lione sene, Mart.
A r dens, tis. part, vel adj. ex part.
(1) Burning hot. (2) Blazing. (3)
Boiling. (4) Met. Hot, as with a
fever. (5) With love, desire, &c. (6)
Sprightly. (7) Mettlesome. (8) Bright,
burnished, glittering, sparkling. (9)
Illustrious, glorious. (10) Earnest,
importunate, keen. (11) Raging,rough,
boisterous. (1) Ardentissimis diei
horis, Plin. (2) Ardentes stipula?
crepitantis acervi, Ovid. (3) Ardens
aqua, Mart. 14, 94. (4) Ardentibus
febribus imponitur, Id. (5) Ut nihil
unquam in amore fuerit ardentius,
Cic. Ardens cupiditatibus, Sail. In
ca?dem ejus ardentis, Tac. Miserere
ardentis, Ov. (6) Juvenum manus
emicat ardens, Virg. (7) Ardentes
avertit equos, Id. (8) Apes ardentes
auro, Id. (9) Ardens evexit ad aethera
virtus, Id. (10) Ardentes in eum li-
teras ad me misit, Cic. Ardentiore
studio petere, Id. (11) Ardens ventis
mare, Flor.
Ardenter. adv. Hotly. Met. Fer-
vently, vehemently, ardently, earnest-
ly, keenly, warmly. Austri tarn
ARE
ardenter flant, ut aestatibus silvas in-
cendant, Plin. Ardentissime diligere,
Id. Ardentius appetere, Cic.
Ardeo, ere, si, sum. neut. & act. (1)
Absol. To bum, or blaze. (2) To shine
and glitter. (3) To sparkle. (4) To
be earnest, and hot to do a thing. (5)
To love. (6) To desire passionately.
(7) To be tormented, or troubled. (1)
Thus probatur carbone, ut statim
ardeat, Plin. (2) Ardebat murice
lsena, Virg. (3) Cum spumas ageret
ore, arderent oculi, Cic. (4) Ardet
in arma magis, Virg. (5) Corydon
ardebat Alexin, Id. (6) Ardeo te
videre, Cic. (7) Podagra? dolor ibus
ardere, Id. Cum arderent invidia
non patres modo, sed etiam tribuni
plebis, Liv. Ardere amore, odio, de-
siderio, ira, dolore, metu, Cic.
' Ardescens, ntis. part. Growing hot,
being hot, Tac.
Ardesco, ere. incept, [ab ardeo] To
grow hot, to become hasty, to be set on
fire, inflamed, &c. ut Ardeo, quod vid.
Exstingue ignem, caput ne ardescat,
Plaut. Indomitas ardescit vulgus in
iras, Ov.
Ardor, oris. m. verb, [ab ardeo]
(1) A burning heat. (2) Met. Fervor,
ardent desire, earnestness. (3) Page,
animosity. (4) A glittering brightness.
(5) Vigor, vivacity. (1) Fore aliquan-
do, ut omnis hie njundus ardore de-
flagret, Cic. (2) Idem ardor omnes
habet, Virg. Ardor mentis ad glori-
am, Liv. (3) Tanto ardore oris in
eos invectus est, Veil. Paterc. (4)
Ardor stellarum, Cic. (5) Vultuum
atque motuum ardor, Id.
Arduitas, atis. f. Height, steep-
ness. Neque montium arduitatem
aut asperitatem facile ferunt, Varr.
Arduus, a, um. adj. (1) Inacces-
sible, high, lofty, steep. (2) Hard x
troublesome, difficult, uneasy. (3)
Dangerous, arduous, laborious, ope-
rose, great, or of great concern. (4)
Low, or deep. (5) Met. Low, mean.
(1) Arduus a?ther, Ov. (2) Arduum
aditum, instabilemque ingressum,
pra?bebat, Liv. (3) Capere eos erat
ardui quondam operis, Plin. Ardua
molimur, sed nulla nisi ardua virtus,
Ov. (4) Arduus in valles per fora cli-
vus erat, Id. (5) X .Equam memento
rebus in arduis servare mentem, noft
secus ac bonis, Hor.
Area, a?, f. (1) Any void place in a
city without buildings. (2) A court,
yard, or any such place. (3) A quarter,
or bed in a garden. (4) A close, field,
or park. (5) A threshing floor, a barn-
floor. (6) An ulcer, or scald, which
causes baldness. The void places in
mathematical figures, within coins,
&c. are called Area;. (1) Loca in urbe
pura, arese, Varr. Ponenda?que do-
mo quaerenda est area primum, Hor.
(2) Multitudinem area Capitolii vix
capiebat, Liv. (3) Circa Idus Janua-
rias humus refossa in areas dividitur,
Col. (4) Prata & areas quasdam
magni aestimant, &c. Cic. (5) Millia
frumenti tua triverit area centum,
Hor. (6) De arearum generibus, vid.
Cels. Met. Area scelerum, Cic. The
scene.
Arefacio, ere, feci, factum, act.
To dry, to make dry, to set a drying.
Amurcam eximito, & arefacito, Cato.
Terram sol excoquit, & arefacit,
Lucret.
Arefactus. part, [quasi ab arefio]
Dried, withered. Arefactus caulis,
Plin.
& rena, se. f. [ab arendo] (1) Sand,
frit. (2) A shore, land, or haven. (3)
leton. Tlie amphitheatre, where
prizes were fought by sword-players,
because strewed with sand to drink up
the blood. (4) Any other place of con-
tention. (5) The court of pleading ;
any calling, or employment. (6) Also,
a piece of barren ground. (1) Siccis
humus aret arenis, Ov. (2) Hospitio
prohibemur arena?, Virg. (3) Ne po-
ARG
puluro extrema toties exoret arena,
Hor. (4) Prima civilis belli arena
Italia fuit, Flor. (5) Praesertim in
arena mea apud viros, Plin. Ep. (6)
Turn arenam aliquam emat, Cic.
Arenaceus, a, um. adj. 0/or like
sands mixed with sand, sandy, gritty,
Plin.
Arenaria?, arum. f. {sc. fodina?)
Sand or gravel pits, Cic.
Arenatus, a, um. adj. Mixed with
sand, sandy, f Cake arenato, With
rough-cast, Cato.
Arenatum, i. n. Mortar made of
lime and sand, Vitr.
.
Bubulo, as. vocab. ex sono rictum.
To hoot like an owl. Bubulat hor-
rendum ferali carmine bubo, Auct.
Philom.
Bubulus, a, um. adj. id. quod bovi-
nus. Of or belonging to an ox or cow.
IT Caro bubula, Beef, Plin. Corium
bubulum, A bull-hide, Plaut.
* Bucardia, se. f. A stone like the
heart of an ox, Plin.
Bucca, ae. f. (1) The hollow inner
part of the cheek ; the cheek itself,
Plaut. (2) The hollow part of the cheek
which stands out by blowing. (3) Met.
A trumpet. (1) Plm. (2) Tumidas
intendit rumpere buccas, Pers. (3)
Notae per oppida bucca?, Juv. II Quod
in buccam venerit, scribito, Wliatever
comes uppermost, Cic.
Buccea, ae. f. [« bucca] A morsel,
or mouthful, a collop. Duas bucceas
mam.ucavi, Suet.
Buccina, se. f. [a bucca] A trum-
pet, cornet, or horn; a neat-herd's
or swine-herd's horn, Col.
Buccinator, oris. m. verb. (1) A
trumpeter, one that winds a horn.
(2) A publisher, proclaimer, or setter-
forth. (1) Buccinatore in castris re-
licto, Cic. (2) Quod poliiceris te buc-
cinatorem fore existimationis meee,
Id.
Buccino, as. To sound a trumpet,
to publish. Ter buccinavit, Sen. IF
Cum buccinatum est, impers. When
the sign is given by horn, fyc. as when
the swine are called to the trough,
Varr.
Buccinum, i. n. A trumpet or
horn, to blow with, Plin. Also a shell-
! fish, like a trumpet or horn, Id.
I Bucco, onis. m. [a bucca] Blub-
I cheeked, or wide-mouthed, Plaut.
i Buccula, se. f. [dim. a bucca] (1)
BUL
A little cheek. (2) Also the cheek-piece
of a helmet. (1) Suet. (2) Fracta de
casside buccula pendens, Juv.
Bucculentus, a, um. adj. Blub-
cheeked, or wide-mouthed, Plaut.
* Buceras, atos. n. The herb fenu-
greek, Plin.
* Bucerus, a, um. adj. ingentia
habens cornua. Of or belonging to
oxen or beasts, horned like an ox. 1T
Armenta bucera, Herds of oxen or
kine, Ov. Bucera secla, ut fy secla
ferarum, The hinds, sorts, or breeds
of cattle, Lucret. ap. quern, interpo-
sito i, Buceria?que greges.
* Bucetum, i. n. A paslu? e where
cattle are bred or fatted. Calidi re-
sonant buceta Matini, Luc.
Bucida, se. m. at. bucaeda [« bos <§■
casdo] He that is beaten with lea-
ther whips, made of an ox's hide,
Plaut.
* Bucolica, orum. n. pi. sc. carmina.
Pastoral songs, wherein shepherds'
loves and concerns are discoursed of,
Cic.
* Bucolicus, a, um. adj. Pertaining
to oxen or beasts, or to herdsmen ;
pastoral. Bucolicis juvenis luserat
ante modis, Ov.
Bucula, se. f. A young cow, or hei-
fer, Virg.
Buculus, i. m. [dim. a bos] A
young ox, or steer ; a bullock, Col.
Bufo, onis. m. A toad. Inventus-
que cavis bufo, Firg.
* Buglossus, i. m. fy Buglossum,
i. n. Borage, bugloss, Plin.
* Bulapathon, i. n. [« bu intens.
fy lapathon] The herb patience, or
great dock, Plin.
Bulbaceus, a, um. adj. [a bulbus]
With round heads like an onion,
bulbous, Plin.
Bulbosus, a, um. adj. The same,
Plin.
* Bulbine, es. f. bulbi species. An
herb having leaves like leeks, and a
purple flower, Plin.
* Bulbus, i. m. A scallion ; any
root that is round, and wrapped with
many skins, coats, or peels, one upon
another ; as onions, leeks, saffron,
tulip-roots, cloves of garlic, lily-roots,
8(C. Plin.
* Bule, es. f. TJie council of state.
Et bule & ecclesia consentiente, Plin.
Ep. Led. senatus, concilium.
* Buleuta, as. m. A common-coun-
cilman, a senator, Plin. Ep. Lat. con-
suitor.
* Buleuterion, i. n. A town-hall,
Plin. Lat. curia, senaculum. Also
A large building in Cyxicum, without
pin or nail in it, Plin.
* Bulla, se. f. (1) A bubble of water,
when it rains, or the pot boils. (2) A
great head of a nail, embossed on
doors or gates. (3) Studs or bosses on
girdles or bridles. (4) An ornament
worn about the neck, or at the breast
of children, made like a heart, and
hollow within, worn till they were se-
venteen years old, and then hungup to
the household gods. (1) Si est homo
bulla, eo magis senex, Farr. (2)
Jussine in splendorem dari bullas has
foribus nostris? Plaut. (3) Notis
fulserunt cingula bulbs, Firg. (4)
Bulla rudi demissa est aurea collo,
Propert.
Bullans, tis. part. Bubbling. 1 U-
rina bullans & crassa, Having bub-
bles, Plin.
Bullatio, onis. f. Hard. Sed at. leg.
bulbatio, A bubbling, Plin.
Bullatus, a, um. adj. denom. Gar-
nished with studs or bvsses. 1! Bul-
latus hseres, A child in his coats, a
[ young gentleman under seventeen, Juv.
Met. Also vainly puffed up, without
substance. Bul'lataa nugae, Swelling
Hues, lofty words without sense, empty
expressions, Per».
Bulliens, tis. part. Boiling, or bub-
bling, Cels.
*' Bullio, ire. Ivi, Itum. [a bulla]
Hh2 ....
BYT
To boil in seething, to bubble. SummA
rursus non bullit in unda, Pers.
Donee bullire desierit, Cels.
* Bullo, as. i. e. Bullas excito [«
bulla] To bubble. Ubi bullabit vinum,
ignem subducito, Cato.
Bullula, sb. f. [dim. a bulla] A lit-
tle bubble, boss, or stud ; also a little
wheal, or pustule. Bullulas excito,
Cels.
* Bumastus, i. m. A large swelling
grape, like a teat. Non ego te trans-
ierim tumidis, bumaste, racemis,
Virg. Bumammam Van: Latine
appellat.
* Bumelia, ae. f. A hind of large
ash-tree, Plin.
* Bunias, adis. f. A rape, or round
radish of Limosin ; a turnip, Plin.
* Bunium, i. n. Idem. Plin.
* Buphthalmus, i. f An herb like
chamomile, but more upright, May-
weed, ox-eye, stinking chamomile,
Plin. Lat. caltha.
* Bupleuron, i. n. seu Bupleuros.
An herb growing without sowing or
setting, and having a top like dill,
Plin.
* Buprestis, is, §• Idis. f. A kind of
cantharides, fatal to a beast, if eaten
among grass, Plin. Also a sort of
herb which kills cattle j the bumcow,
Dale, Id.
* Bura, se. f. 8f buris, is. The
plough-tail, or handle. Fracta bura,
Varr. Magna vi flexa domatur in
burim ulmus, Virg.
* Buselinum. i. n. An herb like
garden-smallage, but having a shorter
stem and a red root, Plin.
Bustirapus, i. m. qui e flamma
(busti sc.) cibum petit, Ter. Sive
ccenam de rogo rapit, Catull. A rob-
ber of tombs or graves ; or a snatcher
of victuals at the funeral feasts.
Verbero, bustirape, furcifer, Plaut.
Bustuarius, a, uni. adj. That keeps
about tombs or graves. II Bustuaria
mcecha, A common whore, Mart.
Bustuarius, i. m. A fencer, or
sword-player, that fought at the
grave of some great man, in honor of
him. Cum isto bustuario gladiatore,
Cic.
Bustum, i. n. The place where
dead bodies were burned; a tomb,
grave, or sepulchre. Met. Bustum
omnium legum, Cic.
Buteo, onis. m. accipitris genus. A
kind of hawk that has three stones, a
buzzard, Plin.
* Buthysia, ae. f. A slaying or
sacrificing of oxen, Suet.
* Butyrum, i. n. Butter, Plin.
Media syllaba est communis.
Buxetum, i. n. A place set with
box-trees, Mart.
Buxeus, a, um. adj. (1) Of box.
(2) Of a pale yellow color, like box.
(1) Buxeus frutex, Col. (2) Dentes
picei, buxeique, Mart. Buxeus color,
Plin.
ip Buxlfer, a, um. adj. BearU.g
box, where box grows, Catull.
Buxosus, a, um. adj. [a buxus]
Full of box, much like box, Plin.
Buxum, i. n. (1) Box-wood. (2)
A pipe made of box, to play on. (1)
Torno rasile buxum, Virg. (2) Inflati
murmure buxi, Ov.
* Buxus, i. f. (1) The box-tree, the
wood. (2) Met. A trumpet, flute, or
pipe, with two rows of holes ; a top,
comb, or any thing made of box-wood.
(1) Perpetuoque virens buxus, Ov.
Oraque buxo pallidiora, Id. (2) Cum
Bacchica mugit buxus, Stat. Buxum
torquere flagello, Pers. Crines de-
pectere buxo, Ov.
* Byrsa, ae. f. An ox-hide. Meton.
The citadel of Carthage.
Byssinus, a, um. adj. [a byssus]
Made of lawn or cambric, Plin.
* Byssus, i. f. A kind of fine flax,
or linen, Plin.
* Byturos. A worm in Campania,
that gnaws vines, Plin.
484 .
CAC
* i~^i ABALLINUS,a,um. adj. Of
t i a horse. IF Caro caballina,
^-^ Horseflesh, Plin. Fons ca-
ballinus, The Muses' 1 spring in Helicon,
Pers.
* Caballus, i. m. A sorry horse,
a jade, a mill-horse, akeffel, a pack-
horse, a horse that throws the rider.
Olitoris aget mercede caballum,
Hor.
Cacabo, as. To cry or call like a
partridge. Cacabat hinc perdix, Auct.
Philom.
Cacabus, i. m. A kettle or pipkin,
to boil meat in, Col. Vas ubi cibum
coquebant cacabum appellarunt,
Varr.
* Cacalia," a?. 1. An herb called
wild caraway, or wild chervil, Plin.
Cacatiirio, ire, ivi, Itum. desiderat.
\a caco] To go to stool, to have a
mind to do so, Mart.
Cacatus, a, um. part. Beshit, be-
wrayed, Catull.
* Cacemphaton, Cacephaton, vel
Cacophaton, n. Serv. A harsh sound
of words, Quint. X Euphonia. Also
an abuse of a trope j as, Arrige aures,
Pamphile, Ter.
* Cachectes, vel a. m. 8; Cachecti-
cus, Of an ill constitution or state of
body. Phthisici & cachectae, Plin.
Cachectici, quorum corpus macie
conficitur, Id.
* Cachexia, ae. f. i. e. mala corporis
habitudo. An evil habit or state of
body, when the nutriment turns to bad
humors, Cels.
Cachinnatio, onis. f. verb, [a ca-
chinno] A loud laughter. X Si ride-
re concessum sit, vituperetur tamen
cachinnatio, Cic.
Cachinno, as. act. To laugh aloud,
Suet. Furtim cachinnant, Lucret.
Cachinno, onis. m. \ab eodem]
A great laugher, scorner, or scoffer,
Pers.
Cachinnor, aris. dep. Ridere con-
viva?, cachinnari ipse Apronius, Cic.
IF Tremulo cachinnare risu, Lucret.
To laugh till he is ready to split his
sides.
* Cachinnus, i. m. risus effusus. A
loud laughing, a laughter in derision
or scorn. % Cachinnum tollere, To
set up a laughter, to cackle again,
Hor. Commovere, To raise a laugh,
Cic. Majore cachinno concutitur,
Laughs more heartily, Juv.
Cachla, ae. f. herba, quae & bu-
phthalmos. May-weed, stinking cha-
momile, Plin.
* Cachrys, yos. f. Oak-apples,
beech-mast, ash-keys, the catlin upon
nut-trees, the goslins on willows, fyc.
Also the seed of rosemary, Plin.
Caco, as. act. To go to stool, to
cack. 1[ Durum cacare, Mart. Nee
toto decies cacas in anno, Catull.
* Cachochymus, a, um. adj. Caus-
ing bad digestion, Cels.
* Cacodaemon, onis. m. An evil
spirit, a devil, Val. Max. Lat. mains
genius, larva,
* Cacoethes, is. n. (1) A boil, a
botch, a cancer, a rebellious ulcer.
(2) An evil custom or fashion ; an
ill habit. (1) Resistit ulceribus quae
cacoethe vocant, Plin. (2) Tenet in-
sanabile multos scribendi cacoethes,
Juv.
* Cacotechnia, ae. f. Cacotechni-
am quidam nominaverunt artis pra-
vitatem, Quint.
* Cacozelia, ae. f. Affected, perverse
imitation ; a falling into one fault to
avoid another, Quint.
* Cacozelus, i. m. One that imi-
tates scurvi/y, anaffecter of new words.
X Cacozelos & antiquarios, ut diver-
CAD
so genere vitiosos, pari fastidio spre-
vit, Suet.
* Cactos, i. f. An artichoke, Plin.
Cacula, ae. m. A soldier's bou h
Plaut. *
Cacumen, Inis. n. (1) The top. (2)
The peak or sharp end of a thing.
(3) Met. The perfection of any thing.
(I) Cacumen arboris, Cces. montis,
Catull. (2) ovi, Plin. pilorum capi-
tis, Hiit. (3) Ad summum donee ve-
nere cacumen, Lucr.
Cacumlnatus. part. Sharp at the
end, pointed, peaked. Ova cacumi-
nata, Plin.
Caeumino, as. act. To make point-
ed, sharp, or copped. Summasque
cacuminat aures, Ov.
Cadaver, eris. n. A carcass, a dead
body, Cic. IF Met. Cadavera oppi-
dorum, The ruins of towns, Id.
Cadaverosus, a, um. adj. Like a
dead carcass, ghastly. IF Cadaverosa
facies, A wan, ghastly look, Ter.
Cadens, ntis. part. (1) Falling. (2)
Trickling. (3) Setting. (4) Met.
Dying. (5) Deceiving, failing. (6)
Terminating, uttered, spoken. (1)
Tethys miserata cadentem molliter
excepit, Ov. (2) Lacrymae non spon-
te cadentes, Lucr. (3) Freto surgen-
te cadentibus Hcedis, Ov. (4) Gemitus
cadentum, Id. (5) Spes cadens, Liv.
(6) Verba cadentia, Hor.
Cadivus, a, um. adj. quod sponte,
vel facile, cadit. That falls of itself ,
without violence or pulling ; traiisi-
tory. If Cadiva poma, Windfalls,
Plin.
Cadmia, ae. f. Brass ore, Plin.
Cadmites. A kind of precious stone
having blue specks about if, Ppn.
* Cado, ere, cecidi, casum. n. (1)
To slip or slide doivn. (2) To tum-
ble, or fall down, (3) Met. To fall,
or falter. (4) To trickle, or pour
doivn. (5) To shed, as teeth do. (6)
To chance, or fall out. (7) To belong
to, suit, or agree with. (8) To end,
or terminate, as words do. (9) To
fall, set, or go down, as the sun or
stars do. (10) To die, to be slain,
(II) To be sacrificed. (12) To be de-
rived. (13) To fall under ; to be sub-
ject, or belong to. (14) To miscarry,
or be disliked. (15) To sink, or droop.
(16) To be laid, as the wind. (17) To
be diminished. (1) X Sic cadit, ut
tacta surgere possit humo, Ov. (2)
Cecidissetne ebrius, aut de equo,
Plaut. (3) Inter verba cadit lingua
silentio, Hor. (4) Homini illico la-
crymae cadunt, Ter. (5) Turn mihi
dentes cadebant primulum, Plant.
(6) Sane ita cadebat, ut vellem, Cic.
Perquam venuste cecidit, Id. (7)
Iambus & dactylus in versum cadunt
maxime, Id. (8) Verba melius in
syllabas longiores cadunt, Id. (9) 3G
Quid vetat & Stellas, ut quaeque ori-
turque caditque, dicere? Ov. (10)
Ut cum dignitate cadamus, Cic. Qui
pro patria ceciderant, Quint. Sed ca-
dat ante diem, Virg. (11) Ante aras
nostra cadet hostia dextra, Id. (12)
Fonte Graeco cadant verba, Hor.
(13) Sapientia, quae non cadit in hanc
aetatem, Cic. Quae cadunt sub auri-
um mensuram, adspectum, sensum,
&c. Id. (14) X Securus, cadat, an
recto stet fabula talo, Hor. (15) =
Nee debilitari animos, aut cadere pa-
titur, Cic. Non debemus ita cadere
animis, quasi, Id. (16) Quo signo
caderent Austri, Virg. Cadit ira,
Pers. (17) Auctoritas principum ce-
cidit, Cic. 1F Ne in offensionem
Atheniensium caderet, Incur their
displeasure, Id. Cadere causa, in ju-
dicio, Id. formula, Quint. To be cast
in law, to lose the suit. Incassum ca-
dere, To come to nothing, Id.
Caduceator, oris. m. A herald sent
to treat of peace, as the Fecialis did
of war. Caduceatori nemo homo no-
cet, Cato.
Cadficeum, i. n. $ Caduceus, j. m.
CJED
A staff or white wand, which heralds
or ambassadors carried, when they
went to treat of peaces a rod or
tip-staff, with two snakes twisted
about it ; Mercury's wand, Plin. Ma-
crob. Hyg.
*i> Caducifer, i. m. An epithet of
Mercury from his caduceus, Ov.
Caducum, i. n. An escheat, a wind-
fall. Ligatum omne capis, necnon
& dulce caducum, Juv.
Caducus, a, um. adi. [o cado] (1)
Ready to fall, unable to bear itself up.
(2) Falling or trickling down. (3)
Frail, uncertain, brittle, ruinous, fall-
ing to decay, perishable. (4) Falling
of itself, without violence or pulling ;
fading, transitory. (5) Met. Fallen,
or slain, (6) Escheated to the prince
or lora. (1) Vitis natura. caduca est,
&, nisi fulta sit, ad terrain fertur, Cic.
(2) Terra caducas concepit lacrymas,
Ov. (3) = Caducae & incertae sunt
divitiae, Cic. (4) Glandesque caducae,
Lucr. (5) Bello caduci Dardanidae,
Virg. (6) Cic. IF Literae caduca?,
Not lasting, quickly fading, Plin. Ca-
duca? haereditates, Cic.
Cadurcum, i. n. (1) A white blanket,
coverlet, or quilt for a bed ; a sheet.
(2) Synecd. The whole bed. (I) In-
stitor hibernae tegetis, niveique ca-
durci, Juv. (2) Debetur violato poena
cadurco, Id.
Cadus, i. m. (1) A measure about
eighteen gallons. (2) Meton. Trie
wine contained therein. (1) Vina ca-
dis onerarat Acestes, Virg. (2) Nee
parce cadis tibi destinatis, Hor. IT Ca-
dus salsamentarius,v4 salting tub, Plin.
Caecatus. part. (1) Blinded. (2)
Met. Cheated, seduced. (1) Potitios
corrupit, unde caecatus est, Plin. (2)
Libidinibus caecati, Cic.
* Caecias, ae. m. The north-ivest or
north-east winds & wind which brings
rain, Plin.
*i* Caecigenus, a, um. adj. i. e. cau-
cus genitus. Born blind, Lucr.
Caecllia, ae. f. A slow-worm, or blind-
worm, Col.
Caeclliana, a?, f. A kind of lettuce,
Plin.
Caecitas, atis. f. Blindness, either
in a proper or metaphorical sense. An
tibi luminis obesset caecitas plus quam
libidinis ? Cic.
Caeco, as. act. Caecum facio. To
blind, to dazzle, properly, or met.
Sol etiam caecat, contra si tendere
pergas, Lucr. Largitione caecarunt
mentes imperitorum, Cic.
Caecor, aris. pass. (1) To be blind-
ed, or made dark. (2) To be cor-
rupted. (1) Vid. Caecatus. (2) Ali-
cujus rei cupiditate caecatus esse, Cic.
Caecubus, a, um. adj. ut vinum Cae-
cubum, 8f Caecubum absol. [ct Caecubo,
Campaniae oppido] An excellent wine,
Plor.
Caecus, a, um. adj. (1) Actively,
Blind. (2) Passively, Secret, close,
unseen. (3) Unforeseen, uncertain.
(4) Precipitate, rash, headstrong. (5)
Confused, jumbled together. (6) Ig-
norant, unacquainted. (7) Ambigu-
ous, obscure. (1) Si caecus iter mon-
strare velit, Hor. (2) Ilia subter,
caecum vulnus babes, Pers. (3) Caeca
timet fata, Hor. (4) Furorne caecus,
an rapit vis acrior? Id. = Furore
caecus atque amens, Cic. (5) Caeco
exemit acervo, Ov. (6) Proh caeca
futuri gaudia! Claud. (7) Historiis
involvam carmina caecis, Ov. IT 'P
Eme die caeca olivum, id vendito
oculata die, Buy on trust, and sell for
ready money, Plaut. Hjrpsaea caecior,
Prov. Blind as a beetle, Hor. Ensis
caecus, That strikes here and there at
random, Stat. Ramus caecus, Fruit-
less, Plin. Career caecus, Dark, Virg.
Undae caecae, When no stars were to
be seen. Id. Fluctus caecus, A sudden
wave, Liv.
Caedendus. part. To be beaten or
cut, Cic.
485
CJEL
Caedens, ntis. part. Beating, thump-
ing, Stat.
Caedes, is. f. [ ) A page, or side of a leaf. (7) The
apartment in a honey-comb. (8) A
cere-cloth. (1) Cera fit expressis fa-
vis, Plin. Mollissimam ceram ad
arbitiium fingimus, Cic. (2) Ceras
pusillas implet, Juv. sc. tabellas. (3)
Perlege dispositas generosa per atria
ceras, Ov. (4) Apelleae cuperent te
scribere cera?, Stat. (5) In ima cera
CER
C. Octavium adoptavit, Suet. (6)
Prima? duae cerae, Id. (7) Nonne
vides, quos cera tegit sexangula, fe-
tus ? Ov. (8) Persae cera mortuos
condiunt, Cic. If Cera Punica, White
wax, Vitruv. Cera miniatula, Red
wax, Cic.
Cerachates, ae. m. An agate of
a wax color, Plin.
* Ceramites, ae. m. A precious
stone of the color of a tile, Plin.
Ceraria, ae. f. A female wax-
chandler, Plaut.
Cerarium, i. n. pecunia quae pro
cera pendebatur. The money which
Verres, as governor, exacted in the
province for wax ; wax-money, the
fee for the seal in wax, seal-money,
Cic.
* Cerasinus, a, um. adj. [a cera-
sus] Of a cherry-red color. Cerasino
succinctos cingulo, Petron.
* Cerastes, ae. Stat, vel is. m. ser-
pens corniger. A serpent h a ving horns
like a ram, Plin. It is also used for
other homed creatures, as deer, satyrs,
Id.
* Cerasum, i. n. <§■ Cerasus, i. m.
A cherry, Plin. IT Cerasum Actium,
The black cherry. Cerasum dura-
cinum, The heart cherry. Dulces
cerasi, Prop.
* Cerasus, i. f. A cherry-tree, Ov.
* Ceratia, ae. f. An herb having
but one leaf, and a great root full of
knots ; capers or cappers, Plin.
* Ceratias, ae. m. A blazing star,
like a horn, Plin.
* Ceratlnus, a, um. adj. If Cera-
tinae argumentationes, i. e. cornutae ;
Sophistical or intricate arguments ;
sophisms. = Ceratinae aut crocodi-
linae [ambiguitates] non possunt fa-
cere sapientem, Quint.
* Ceratltis, is. f. Horned poppy. Plin.
* Ceratium, i. n. Latine Siliqua.
A husk or pod; the fruit of the carob-
tree ; sometimes used for the tree
itself. = Siliqua Graeca, Col.
Ceratum, i. n. sc. emplastrum.
A plaster made of wax, rosin, and
gums ; a cere-cloth, Plin. Cels. Scrib.
& Cerotum.
Ceratura, ae. f. A ivaxing or laying
over ivith tvax, Col.
Ceratus. part. Waxed, covered
with wax. If Ceratae tabellae, Writ.
ing-tables, Cic. Taeda? ceratae, Torch-
es, Ov. Puppes ceratae, Pitched, Id.
* Ceraunia, ae. f. sc. gemma. A
thunder-stone, Plin. It. siliquae ge-
nus, Id.
* Ceraunium, i. n. A khid of pujff
or mushroom, gy-owiw* in Thrace,
Plin. .
* Ceraunobolus, i. m. Tlie picture
of Apelles, wherein he had painted
thunder and lightning, Plin.
Cerbereus. aaj. Stridore Cerbereo,
Sil. Ital.
* Cerberus, i. m. canis triceps, in-
ferorum custos. The infernal dog,
which is feigned to have three, and
sometimes 100, heads. Triceps apiul
inferos Cerberus, Cic. Hor.
* Cercis, os brachii, & tibiae, qui
radius dicitur, Cels.
* Cercopithecus, i. m. A marmo-
set or monkey, Juv. Mart.
* Cerdo, onis. m. Any man that
uses a mean trade for gain ; a cob-
bler, a currier, a tanner, or smith,
Cic.
Cerealia, um. n. pi. Solemn feasts
to the goddess Ceres, Cic.
Cerealis, e. adj. [a Ceres] Pertain-
ing to Ceres, or com; belonging to
sustenance and food; that whereof
bread is made. If Anna Cerealia,
Instruments or tools of husbandry,
or for grinding corn, or baking bread,
Virg. Cerealis liquor, Ale or beer.
Cerealis ccena, A costly supper, Plaut.
Cereale solum, A trencher of bread,
Virg. Cerealia munera, Ov. dona,
Sil. Bread. Cereales ludi, Plays in
honor of Ceres, Liv.
CER
• Cerebellum, i. n. dim. [« cere-
brum] The cerebellum or the hinder
part of the head, Plin. Brains, Cels.
Cerebrosus, a, um. adj. (1) Pas-
sionate, hasty, choleric. (2) Brain-
sick, crazed, hare-trained, wild,
mad, dizzy, fantastic. (1) Cerebro-
sus prosilit unus, Hor. (2) Senex
hie cerebrosus est, Plaid.
* Cerebrum, i. n. qu. carabrum.
The brain, the head, the spinal mar-
row, which begins in the brain, and
runs down along the bach, Plaut. A-
nalog. The pith [of a tree], Plin.
Ceremonia, a?, f. Vid. Caeremonia.
Ceres, eris. f. The goddess of corn.
Vid. Propr. Also, corn, bread, food
made of corn, Poet. Virg. Hor. Ov.
Fruges Cererem appellamus, vinum
autem Liberum, Cic.
Cerevisia, as. f. qu. cererisia, i. e. ce-
realis liquor. Ale, beer, Plin. al. cer-
visia.
Cereus, a, um. adj. [a cera] (1)
Of wax, waxen, like wax. (2) Met.
Soft, easy, pliant. (3) Yellow. (4)
Prone, apt to take any form or shape.
(5) Greasy. (1) Effigies cerea, Hor.
(2) Cerea brachia, Id. (3) Cereus
color, Plin. (4) Cereus in vitium
flecti, Ho?: (5) Lacerna cerea &
trita, Mart. If Persona cerea, An
image of wax, Lucr. al. cretea. Cerea
pruna, Yellow or wheaten plums j or,
perhaps, soft, Virg. Cerea regna,
Honey-combs, Id.
Cereus, i. m. A taper or wax-
light, Cic.
Cerlflco, as. i. e. ceram facio. To
make wax, as bees do, Plin.
* Cerinthe, es. f. Plin. 8f Cerintha,
a?, f. Virg. A honeysuckle, having the
taste of honey and wax together.
Cerlnum, i. n. sc. vestimentum.
Ta cera] A garment of wax-color,
Plaut.
Cerinus, a, um. adj. Of wax-color,
Pruna cerina, Plin.
* Cerion, i. n. An ulcer or botch
like a honey-comb, with yellow matter
in it, Plin.
Ceritus. adj. Vid. Cerritus, quod
rectius.
Cernendus. part. To be perceived,
or seen. Constitit alma Venus nulli
cernenda, Ov.
Cernens, tis. part. Seeing, behold-
ing, Tac.
* Cerno, ere, crevi, cretum. act.
(1) To sift, or serse ; to range flour.
(2) To separate, to distinguish, to di-
vide. (3) Met. To discern, to see. (4)
To judge, know, or understand. (5)
To presage, to foresee. (6) f To re-
solve, to determine. (7) To decree.
(8) To engage with, to fight. (1) Ha?c
ubi contrieris, per densa foramina
Tsc. cribrum] cerne, Ov. (2) Vid. pass.
(3) = Qua? cernere & videre non pos-
simus, Cic. (4) = Nihil sentire, nihil
cernere, Id. (5) Cerno animo sepul-
tam patriam, Id. (6) Postquam ex-
ercitum castris educere crevit, Lucil.
(7) 3G Quotcumque senatus creverit,
populusque jusserit, tot sunto, Cic.
(8) Amphitruo dum cernit cum hos-
tibus, Plaut. IT Cernere haereditatem,
To enter upon an estate, Cic.
Cernor, eris. pass. To he sifted,
divided, perceived, tried, fyc. Quod
habet extremum, id cernitur ex alio
extrinsecus, Cic. Cernitur honestate
beata vita, Id. Rursus qua? transit,
arctiore [cribro] cernitur, & secun-
daria vocatur, Plin. Sersed. Ut per
eas cerni posset, Seen through, Cic.
Cernuo, as. act. [a seq. cernuus,
Varr.2 Tostoopwith his face forward,
to tumble, and show tricks, to throw
one upon his face. 3G = Qui hoc fa-
ciunt, non evertit fortuna, sed cer-
nuat & allidit, Sen.
Cernuus, a, um. adj. [a cerno, quod
terram cernat] Hanging down his
head, with his face downwards, Virg.
Cero, as, are. To dress or cover
with wax, Col.
499
CER
* Ceroim, atis. n. (1) An oil tem-
pered with wax, wherewith wrestlers
were anointed. (2) And the place
where they were anointed. (1) Femi-
neum ceroma, Juv. (2) Plin.
Ceromatlcus, a, um. adj. Anointed
ivith the ceroma, or w?rstlers' oil, Juv.
* Cerostrotum, i. n. A kind of
painting, ivhen pieces of horn, ivory,
timber, 8fd. painted of divers colors,
are inlaid on chests, playing-tables,
SfC. Vitruv.
* Cerotum, i. n. J 'id. Ceratum.
Cerreus, a, um. adj. Belonging to
a tree called cerrus. 1f Cerrea glans,
The acorn of that tree, Plin.
Cerrlnus, a, um. adj. Made of the
holm-tree, Plin.
Cerritus. adj. qu. Cereritus [a
Cerere percussus] Mad, frantic, out
of his wits, frighted like one who had
seen a spirit, Hor.
Cerrus, i. m. A kind of tree bear-
ing mast like chestnuts, which are all
prickly about the cup of the acorn, a
holm-tree, according to some, the bit-
ter-oak, Plin.
Certamen, inis. n. [a certo] (1)
A contest. (2) A controversy, debate,
or dispute. (3) A trial of skill. (4) A
battle, or skirmish. (5) A bustle, or
noise. (6) Hazard, or danger. (7)
A game, or exercise. (8) An eager
pursuit. (9) The thing striven for. (1)
Certamen venit ad impar, Ov. Met.
(2) Tulit pretium certaminis hujus,
Id. (3) = Sic fortuna in contentione
& certamine utrumque versavit, Cats.
(4) Si me solum Teucri in certamina
poscunt, Virg. (5) Nauticus exoritur
vario certamine clamor, Id. (6) Quo
majus erat certamen, & discrimen sa-
lutis, Cic. (7) Instituit sacros celebri
certamine ludos, Ov. (8) Mitte leves
spes, & certamina divitiarum, Hor.
(9) Jaculi certamina ponit in ulmo,
Virg. If Divitiarum certamina, i. e.
labores in cumulandis opibus, Hor.
In certamen descendere, To play for
a prize, Cic.
Certandum. ger. Si certandum ad-
versus Gallos de possessione rerum
foret, Tac.
Certans, tis. part. Virg. Crinem
auro certantem, Sil.
Certatim. adv. Striving to outdo
one another ; with contention, ear-
nestly, eagerly, Cic. cantare, Hor.
loqui, Ov.
Certatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
striving or struggling. (2) An emula-
tion. (3) Exercise of body. (1) Ha?c
estiniqua certatio, Cic. pro Quint.
(2) Atque hsec inter eos sit honesta
certatio, Cic. (3) Sine certatione cor-
porum, Id.
Ccrtiitur. impers. [a6 eodem]
There is a strife, quarrel, or differ-
ence. 1[ Studiis diversis apud prin-
cipem certabatur, Tac. Maxima vi
certatur, Sail. In iEquis inter con-
sulem ac militem comitate ac bene-
ficiis certatum est, Liv. They strove
to outdo each other in complaisance
and favors.
Certaturus. part. About to strive,
or contend. Certaturos, ne vince-
rentur officiis, Curt.
Certatus, us. m. [« certo] A
wrestling or striving, Stat. Raro occ.
Certatus. part. Striven, contended
for, Tac. Sil.
Certe. adv. \_a certus] (1) Certain-
ly, surely, undoubtedly, without fail,
sure enough, assuredly. (2) At least.
(3) After a question, Yes. (f) After
an objection, True, right. (1) Certe
captus est, Ter. (2) Homines mortem
optare incipiant, vel certe timere de-
sinant, Cic. (3) Ai'n' vero? Le.
Certe, inquam, Plaut. (4) At digni-
tatem 'docere non habet. Certe, si
quasi in ludo, Cic. Certe scio, / am
sure, Id. De casu Sabini & Cottse
certius ex captivis cognovit, Cccs.
Certo. adv. Certainly, surely, as-
suredly, Cic. Ter.
CER
Certo, as. act. [a cerno, i. e. dimico,
per sync, pro cernito] (1) To vie ivith
one. (2) To fight, to bicker, to quar-
rel. (3) To contest, to try masteries.
(4) To be mighty earnest, to plod or
beat his brains. (1) Benedictis si
certasset, audisset bene, Ter. Phorm.
Cives cum civibus de virtute certa-
bant, Sail. (2) Aut certare cum aliis
pugnaciter, Cic. Tantumque animis
certatis iniquis, Virg. (3) Cursu cum
a?qualibus certare, Sail. Celeri cer-
tare sagitta invitat, Virg. (4) Nam
mihi satis est certare mecum, Plin.
IT Certare inter se jure, Cic. foro,
Hor. To go to laiv with one another,
to sue one another.
Certor. pass. Foro si res certabi-
tur, Hor.
Certus, a, um. adj. [a cerno] (1)
Certain, sure. (2) Distinct, determi-
nate, separate. (3) Secured from.
(4) Steady, stout, firm. (5) Trusty,
faithful. (6) Particular, peculiar.
(7) Proper, convenient. (8) Unerring,
never missing. (9) Besolved, deter-
mined. (10) Manifest, notorious, ivell
known. (1) X Certa amittimus, dum
incerta petimus, Plaut. Nebulo cer-
tior nullus illo, Cic. Poena? certis-
simse in impios constituta?, Id. (2) =
Certus in ccelo ac definitus locus, Id.
(3) Ex hoc ut sim certus metu, Plant.
(4) == Animus certus & confirmatus,
Cic. (5) Certi pignus amoris erit, Ov.
(6) Arboribus certis gravis umbra tri-
buta est, Lucret. Cum personarum
certarum interpositione, Cic. (7) Qua
ratione dicetur certo loco, Id. ~(8)
Certa manus uno telo posset esse con-
tenta, Quint. (9) Certus eundi, Virg.
Desciscendi certus, Tacit. (10) Jura
sunt qua?dam jam certa propter vetu-
statem, Cic. 1[ Certo patrenatus,Lrttu-
fully begotten, Id. Facere aliquem
certiorem, To certify, or give one no-
tice ; to acquaint one, Id.
Cerva, a?, f. [a cervus] A kind,
or deer, Plin. a?ripes, Virg. silvi-
cultrix,_ Catull.
Cervarius, a, um. adj. £ab eodem]
Belonging to a hart or stag. If Lupus
cervarius, A beast engendered of a
hind and a wolf; or rather, a beast of
the shape of a wolf, ivith spots like a
p:mther, and as swift as a stag, Plin.
Venenum cervarium, A poison ivherc-
ivith the Gauls used to anoint their
arrows for stag-hunting, Id.
* Ceruchus, i. m. The cords or
ropes by which the two ends of the
sail-yards are managed, Luc.
Cervical, alis. n. (1) A pillow or
bolster. (2) A night-cap. (1) Juv.
(2) Mart. Alii cervicalibus vesti-
mentisque onerant, Cels.
Cervicula, a?, f. dim. [a cervix] A
little neck, Cic.
Cervinus, a, um. adj. [« cervus]
(1) Of or belonging to a stag or hart.
(2) Deer-colored, tawny. (1) Cervina
pellis, Hor. senectus, Juv. (2) Pal.
Cervisia, a?, f. Vid. Cerevisia.
Cervix, icis. f. The hinder part of
the neck, the neck, and sometimes the
shoulders. J)^ Eleganter dicitur in
plur. U Abscindere cervicibus caput,
To cut off the headfrom.the shoulders,
Cic. In cervicibus imponere domi-
num, To set one up to cut our throat,
Id. In cervicibus esse, To be near,
or at one's heels, Id. X Gula ante-
rior, cervix posterior, colli pars.
Cerula, a?, f. dim. \a cera] A Utile
wax. Miniata cerula, Red wax, Cic.
Cerussa, a?, f. £qu. creta assa] Ce-
ruse, white lead, a kind of paint with
which ivomen used to whiten their
skin, Plin.
Cerussatus. adj. [a cerussa] Painted
with ceruse, colored with white. Ce-
russata?que bucca?, Cic. Cerussata sibi
placet Lycoris, Mart.
* Cervus, i. m. (1) A hart, or stag.
(2) Met. A fork wherewith cottages
were propped. (3) A forked stake, or
palisado, pitched in the ground to an-
I i 2
CEV
noy and gore the enemy, as he gives
the charge. (1) Pavidiformidinecervi,
Ov. (2) Cervi habent figuram litera?
V, a similitudine cornuum cervi, Var.
(3) Cjes. Habitare casas, & figere cer-
vos, Virg. Ambigue, & in utrovis
sensu intelligi potest.
Cespes, Itis. m. Vid. Caaspes.
Cessans, tis. part. If Cessans mor-
bus, The gout, or any lingering dis-
ease, Hor. Cessant'ia arma, Luc.
' [Formicam] interlunio semper ces-
santem, Plin.
Cessatio, cnis. f. verb. \_a cesso] (1)
Cessation, slackness, idleness. (2)
Truanting, loitering, ease, a sitting
still, and doing nothing. (3) Lying
fallow. (1) Cessatione torpere, Cic.
(2) Epicurus, quasi pueri delicati,
nihil cessatione melius existimat, Id.
(3) [Humus] magno fcenore cessatio-
nis colono respondet, Col.
Cessator, oris m. verb, [a cesso]
A loiterer, or lingerer, an idle compa-
nion, a sluggard, a truant, Cic. Hor.
Cessatum est. impers. They have
been loitering. Cessatum usque ad-
huc est : nunc expergiscere, Ter. Ab
hoste cessatum est, Liv. Qiiidquid
apud dura? cessatum est mcenia Tro-
jse, Virg.
Cessaturus. part. U Casa cessatura,
In which we will no longer live, Ov.
Cessatus, a, um. adj. Ceased, given
up, untitled, having lain fallow. Lar-
gaque provenit cessatis messis in
agris, Ov. Tempora cessata, Sil.
Cessim. adv. [a cedo, i. e. retro eo]
With a backward motion, in a re-
treating manner, Justin.
Cessio, onis. f. verb, [a cedo] A
ceding or giving up. K In jure cessio,
A cession, yielding, or giving up his
right, Cic.
Cesso, as. neut. [a cedo] (1) To
cease, to give over, to leave off, to be
idle, or play the truant. (2) To delay.
(3) To loiter, slay, or linger. (4) To
lie still, to have nothing to do. (5) To
be deficient, or wanting. (1) = Neque
unquam in suo studio atque opere
cessavit, Cic. (2) Cessas alloqui ? Ter.
(3) JEschinus odiose cessat, Id. X
Quod si cessas, aut strenuus anteis,
Hor. (4) = Cur tarn murtos deos
cessare & nihil agere patitur? Cic.
(5) Quod cessat ex reditu, frugalitate
suppletur, Plin.
Cessurus. part. About to yield to,
Sfc. Cessura nulli dearum, Ov. Ces-
surus urbe ob factiones, Tac.
* Cestron, i. n. Herba qua? in
Gallia betonica die. in Italia serra-
tula. The herb betony, Plin.
* Cestrosphend&ne, es. f. A sling,
an eiigine ofivar to throw darts, Plin.
* Cestrota, Orum. pi. n. Plin. Pieces
of ivory or horn wrought and ena-
melled with a
Cestrum, i. n. Vid. Caastrum.
* Cestus, i. m. A marriage-girdle,
full of studs, wherewith the husband
girded his wife at the wedding, and
which he loosed again the first night;
a band to tie up vines. The girdle of
Venus, Claud. Stat. Mart. Any kind
of band or girdle to tie with, Varr.
Cctaria, aa. f. \_a cete] A place
near the sea, ivhere great fishes are
taken and salted, Plin.
Cetaria, orum. pi. n. Great ponds
near the sea-side, Hor.
Cetarius, i. m. A fishmonger ; a
taker or seller of great fishes, Cic. Col.
* Cete n. pi. indecl. Whales, Virg.
Cetra, aa. f. A short square target
or buckler, used by the Spaniards and
Moors, made of the ounce's or buf-
falo's hide, Liv. Sil. Luc. Unde
Cetratus, a, um. adj. Using such a
target. Duces eetrataa cohortis, Cces.
* Cetus, i. m. A whale, or any
other monstrous sea-fish, Plin.
Ceu. adv. simil. As it were, even or
like as, Virg. Ceu vero, As if, Plin.
Ceva, as. f. A kind of little cow, a
milch cow, Col.
500
CHA
Cevens, tis. part. Wagging the tail,
Juv. in obsc. sign.
* Ceveo, ere. neut. To wag or
move the tail, as dogs do ivhen they
fawn upon one. An, Romule, ceves ?.
Pers. Metaph. item obsc. Com-
putat, & cevet, Juv.
* Ceyx, ycis. m. A bird breeding
in the halcyon's nest, Ov.
* Chaere, All hail, God save you,
Mart.
* Chaarephyllum, i. n. An herb
called chervil, Col.
Chalastrlcum, vel Chalastraaum,
nitrum, diet, a Chalastra civitate.
Pure salt-petre, Plin.
* Chalazias, a?, m. A stone like
hail, very hard, Plin.
* Chalazion, i. n. A stithe ; a little
pimple or wart on the eye-lid, Cels.
* Chalcanthon, Cels. Sf Chalcan-
thum, i. n. Plin. Lat. flos aaris. Cop-
peras, vitriol, shoe-maker's black ; the
ivater of copper or brass.
* Chalceos, i. f. A kind of thistle or
prickly herb, Plin.
Chalcetum, i. n. A kind of thistle, or
perhaps, the place where it grmvs, Plin.
* Chalceus, a, um. adj. Of brass,
brazen. 3G Chalcea donanti chry-
sea dare, Mart.
* Chalcis, idis. f. (1) A newt, or
evet, a venomous serpent. (2) A fish
of the turbot kind. (1) Plin. (2) Id.
* Chalcites, aa. m. A precious stone
of the color of brass, Plin.
* Chalcitis, itidis. f. The stone from
which brass is melted, brass ore,- also
red vitriol, Plin. Cels.
* Chalcophonus, i. c. g. A black
stone, sounding like brass, Plin.
* Chalcus/i. m. The thirty-sixth
part of a drachm ; also a coin of
seven mites, Plin.
* Chaldaaus, i. m. (1) A Chaldean,
8fc. (2) Per Antonom. An astro-
loger, a caster of nativities. (1)
Chaldaai non ex artis, sod gentis, vo-
cabulo nominati, Cic. (2) Quam multa
tunc ipsi Caasari a Chaldaais dicta
memini, Id.
* Chaldaieus, a, um. adj. Of Chal-
dea, belonging to astrology or for-
tune-telling. Chaldaicum praedicendi
genus, Cic. H Chaldaicaa rationes,
A calculating of nativities, Id.
* Chalo, as. act. To slacken the
sail, Vitr.
* Chalybeius, a, um. adj. Of steel.
Chalybeia massa latebat, Ov.
* Chalybs, ybis. m. A kind of
most hard iron, steel. Meton. A
sword or other instrument made of
steel. Non strictus dornuit chalybs,
Sen. Chalybem frenosque momordit,
Luc. pro chalybe'ios frenos.
* || Chamas, arum. pi. f. qi/. hiatulaa.
A kind of cockles or shell-fish, Gal.
* Chamaaaete, es. f. Wallwort, or
Danewort, a kind of dwarf elder-
tree, Plin. Lat. ebulum.
* Chamaacerasus, i. f. sc. humilis
cerasus. A dwarf cherry-tree, Plin.
* Chamajcissus, i. f. Ground-ivy,
Plin.
* Chamaacyparissos, i. f. An herb
good against poison; lavender cotton,
as some take it ; or, according to
others, dwarf cypress, Plin.
* Charaaadaphne, es. f. The herb
periwinkle ; also a sort of laurel grow-
ing low, spurge laurel, Plin. Lat.
humilis laurus.
* Chamaadrys, yos. f. The herb ge?--
mandcr, or English treacle, Plin. Lat.
trisago.
* Chamelaaa, 33. f. A kind of herb,
having leaves like an olive tree ; five-
fingered grass, or spurge olive, Plin.
Lat. humilis olea.
* Chamaaleon, ontis, vel onis. m.
(1) Achamceleon, a beast like a lizard,
living by the air, that will turn itself
into all colors, except white and red.
(2) Also a thistle, of which there are
two sorts, viz. white and black. (1)
Plin. (2) Id.
CHA
* Chamaeleuce, es. f. populus alba
humilis. The herb oras, or, accord-
ing toothers, marsh-marigold ; colts-
foot, Plin. Lat. tussilago.
* Chamaamelon, i. n. al. anthemis
diet. The herb chamomile, Plin.
* Chamaemyrslne, es. f. By some
called holly, holm, or butchers' broom,
Plin. Lat. ruscus.
* Chamaapeuce, es. f. An herb with
leaves like the larch-tree, Plin.
* Chamaapitys, yos. f. The herb
ground-pine; also St. John's wort,
Plin. Lat. abiga.
* Chamaaplatanus, i. f. Dwarf
plantain-tree, water-elder, Plin.
* Chamaaropes, rectius Chamaerl-
phes, um. f. pi. A kind of date-tree,
dwarf-palm, Plin.
* Chamjerops, opis. f. An herb
which, being drank in wine, eases the
pain in the sides and reins ; get mander,
Plin.
* Chamaesyce, es. f. A kind of
herb, thyme, spurge, Plin.
* Chameta2ra>, # Chameta?ridcs,
um. f. pi. Little images resembling
handmaids or waiting women, sitting
on the ground, Plin.
* Chamsezelon, i. n. Plin. id. quod
gnaphalion, sive centunculus. Dod.
legi vult chamaexylon, humilis gos-
sypii frutex, Angl. Cinquefoil.
* Chamelaea, as. f. A kind of herb,
having leaves like an olive-tree ; five-
fingered grass, or spurge-olive, Plin.
Lat. humilis olea.
* Channe, es. f. A fish like a perch,
a ruff, Ov.
* Chaonides. [« Chaonia regione,
ut a Molossia Molossi] A kind of dogs.
Hermol. in Flin.
* Chaos, n. Accus. chaos. Bat. 8f
Abl. chao. Virg. Ov. (1) A confused
and disordered heap of things ; the
first matter, whereof poets supposed
all things were made. (2) Any deep,
dark place ; hell. (1) = Chaos, ru-
dis indigestaque moles, Ov. (2) Um.
braaque silentes, & Chaos, & Phlege-
thon, Virg.
* Chara, a?, f. A certain root, eaten
instead of bread, Caas.
* Characatus, a, um. adj. Staked,
or propped up as vines are, Col.
* Characias, aa. m. A kind of spurge,
vulgarly called cataputia, Plin.
* Character, eris. m. Latine de-
scriptio, aut forma, veriente Cic. (1)
A branding-iron. (2) // character, a
style ; a form or fashion of writing
or speaking. (3) Also a description,
or character. (1) = Agni charactere
signari debent, Col. (2) Cic. Gr. Lit,
(3) Id.
* Charadrius, i. m. A bird, the see-
ing of which cures those that have the
jaundice, Win. Lat. icterus,^ sea lark.
* Charistia, orum. pi. n. A so-
lemn feast or banquet, in former
times, where none but kinsfolk met,
tliat, if there had been any quarrel or
falling out. amongst any of them,
there they might he reconciled, and
made friends again. Proxima cognati
dixere charistia cari, Ov.
* Charltas, atis. f. Love, charity,
8fc. Rectius caritas, quod vid. == A-
mor, amicitia, benevolentia.
* Charttes, um. pi. f. The three
Graces, Aglaia, vel Pasithea, Thalia,
Euphrosyne, Cic.
* Charltoblepharon, i. n. A kind
of shrub growing in the sea, used in
love-potions, Plin.
Charoneus. adj. ut Charonea scrobs,
A cave or damp hole, Plin.
* Charta, aa. f. Paper ; at first made
of the flags of the river Nile, at Mem-
phis in Egypt, Luc. It is taken for
any material to write upon, or for a
thin plate of any thing ; as, IT Charta
plumbea, A sheet of lead, Suet. Also
a cartel, a card; a leaf or side of
paper, Cic. A book, Ov. A letter, or
epistle, Id. II Charta virgo, An ori-
ginal, that has never been copied out,
CHI
Mart, or, as Jun. that hath never
been read. Charta Augustina, Fine
paper. Charta bibula, Blotting paper
that will not bear ink, Plin. Charta
Claudiana, Imperial or royal paper,
Id. Charta ernporetica, Cap paper,
Id. Charta Pergamena, apud Per-
gamum inventa, Parchment, or vel-
lum, Id. Charta aversa, The back
Side of the leaf, Cic.
Chartarius, a, um. adj. Of paper.
f Chartariae ofticina?, Paper-mills, or
stationers' shops, Plin.
Chartula, a?, f. dim. [as charta]
A little roll or piece of paper; a
cartel, Cic.
* Charus,a,um. adj. Dear, dearly
beloved, Cic. Fid. Cams.
* Chasma, atis. n. (1) A great
gaping or opening of the earth or fir-
mament. (2) A gulf. (1) = Terra?
motu chasmata & hiatus vasti ape-
riuntur, Sen. (2) = Fit cceli ipsius
hiatus, quod vocant chasma, Plin.
Chaus, i. m. A wolf spotted like a
panther or leopard; a cat o' moun-
tain, Plin. Lat. lupus cervarius.
* Chela?, arum. pi. f. Crafts' claws ;
the cleys or forepart of the celestial
sign Scorpio or Libra, Virg.
* Chelidonia, a?, f. sc. herba. The
herb celandine, very good for the eyes.
The swallows cure their young ones of
their blindness with this herb : swal-
low-wort, Plin. Also a kind of fig,
Col. The name of a precious stone,
Plin.
* Chelidonias, 33. m. qui $ Favo-
nius. The west wind ; so called to-
ward the latter end of February, as
coming in with the swallow, and
blowing for nine days, Plin.
* Chelidonius, a, um. adj. Belong-
ing to a swallow. Lapis chelidonius,
A stone of a white or red color, found
in the belly of young swallows, Plin.
Chelidonia ficus, A kind of blue or
purple fig, Id.
* Chelonia, a?, f. A stone like the
eye of an Indian tortoise, which ma-
gicians used for divination, Plin.
* Chelonia, orum. n. pi. The cheeks
or side-posts of a crane, to lift up great
stones or timber, Vitruv.
* Chelonltis, itldis. f. A precious
stone like a tortoise, used in magic,
Plin.
* Chelydrus, i. m. A water-tortoise,
a water-snake like a tortoise, Virg.
* Chelys, yos. f. A lute or harp,
so called from its likeness to a tor-
toise shell; or rather because first
made of that shell ; the belly of a
lute. Canora chelys, Sen. m'cerens,
Id. Chelyn intendere, Stat, laxare,
Id. pulsare, Luc.
* Chenalopex, ecis. f. A bird of
the goose kind, called a birgander, a
barnacle, Plin.
* Chenoboscum, i. n. A goose-pen,
or place where geese and other water
fowl are kept, Col.
* Chenomycon, i. n. An herb, the
sight whereof affrights geese, Plin.
* Chenopus, odis. m. An herb like
a goose's foot, Plin. Lat. anseris pes.
* Cheramites, is. f. A kind of pre-
cious stone, Plin.
* Chernites, is. m. A stone like ivory,
used to preserve dead bodies in, Plin.
* Cherslnus, a, um. adj. Of land.
IT Chersina? testudines, Land tor-
toises, Plin.
Chersbneslce. adv. After the Cher-
sonese dialect, Varr.
* Chers5nesus,w^Cherr5nesus, i. f.
A peninsula, almost surrounded by the
sea.
* Chersos, i. f. Land or ground
unmanured; a continent, or main
land, Mart.
* Chersydros, i. m. A serpent,
living as well on the land as in the
water, Luc. Cels.
* Chia, as. f. sc. ficus. A delicious
fig of the island Scio, having a po ; g-
nant taste, Mart.
501
CHO
* Chiliarchus, i. fy Chiliarcha, 32. m.
A captain over a thousand, a colonel
or commander of a thousand men,
Curt. Nep.
* Chiliodynamis, is. f. An Serb so
called from its many virtues, a kind
of gentian, Plin.
* Chlmasra, 33. f. capella fabulosa
quasdam & monstrosa. A poetical
monster, like a lion in the fore part, a
dragon behind, and a goat in the mid-
dle, Virg. It is really a mountain in
Lycia, with a burning top, but the
middle part is a pasture, and the bot-
tom abounds in serpents, Plin. Also
the name of a ship in Virg. §■ Sil. of a
miss in Hor.
* «t» Chlmosrlfer. adj. Productive
of chimceras or monsters, Ov.
* Chimerlnus, a, um. adj. Win-
terly ; also the whiter tropic, whereto
when the sun comes, the days in the
opposite hemisphere are at the short-
est, Mart.
* Chiragra, % Cheragra, a?, f. The
hand-gout, Hor. Pers. [N.B. When-
ever it occurs in poetry with the first
syllable short, it should be read Che-
ragra.]
Chiragrlcus, a, um. adj. [a pranced.]
Analogice. One having the gout in
his fingers, Cels.
* Chlramaxium, i. n. A child's go-
cart, Petron.
* Chirographum, i. n. 'A hand-
writing ; a bill or bond under one's
own hand, Cic. Juv.
* Chironion, i. n. Centaury ; also
the herb gentian, or fell-wort; the
third sort of panacea, wound-wort,
or all-heal, reckoned up by Plin.
Also a vine so called by him, Id.
* Chironius, a, um. adj. [a Chi-
rone] Of Chiron. If Chironia vitis,
The wild or black vine; briony, Plin.
* Chlronomia, 33. f. A kind of ges-
ture with the hands, either in dancing,
carving of meat, or pleading, Quint.
* Chironomon, ontis. m. part.
Gra?c. pro nomine. Showing nimble
motions with his hands, Juv.
* Chironomus, i. m. One that uses
motions ivith his hands in dancing,
Juv.
* Chirurgia, 33. f. The art ofchirur-
gery or surgery, Cic.
* Chirurgus, i. m. A chirurgeon
or surgeon, Mart.
* Chius, a, um. adj. Of the island
Scio. Chium vinum, vel absol, Chi-
um, Hor. Chia ficus, Mart. Chia?
nuces, Calph.
Chlamydatus, a, um. adj. Cloaked,
, having a short cloak on, Cic.
I * Chlamys, ydis. f. (1) A cloak, a
I habit for a man of war, a soldier's
coat. (2) A tunic, or loose coat, to be
wo n over the vest, or doublet. (3) A
woman's gown or mantle. (4) Also a
child's garment. (1) Chlamyde &
pictis conspectus in armis, Virg. (2)
Suam qui undantem chlamydem
quassando facit, Plaut. (3) Virg. (4) Id.
* Chlorion, 8; Chlorio, onis. m. A
green or yellow bird, of the bigness of
a turtle, never seen but in summer,
Plin.
* Chlorites, 33. m. A precious stone,
green like grass, Plin.
Choaspites, 33. m. A precious stone,
green, and glittering like gold, Plin.
* Cholera, 33. f. The sickness of
the stomach, with a flux and vomit,
Cels. = Tormina, Plin.
Cholericus, a, um. adj. Troubled
with choler, choleric, Plin.
Cholos, i. m. A precious stone of
the emerald kind, Plin.
* Choragium, i. n. (1) The tiring
or dressing room, in play-houses. (2)
The players' apparel, and furniture
of the stage, %c. (3) Synecd. Dress,
or ornament. (1) Vitruv. (2) Plin.
{ (3) Facile falsa? choragium gloria?
comparetur, Ad Heren.
I * Choragus, i. m. In Greek au-
I thors, A setter forth or the master
CHR
of plays, tvho provides all things at
his own expense ; but, in Latin, The
keeper of the apparel, or he who fur-
nishes the attire at the expense of
others, Plaut.
* Choraules, vel Choraula, as. m.
A minstrel, one that plays on a pipe
or flute, Mart.
Choraulistria, a?, f. [a pra?ced.] A
she minstrel, or woman piper, Prop.
jtj= Melius choralistria, vel crota-
listria, ut al. leg.
* Chorda, a?, f. The string of a
harp, lute, or any other such instru-
ment. Hinc Anglice, A cord. Ride-
tur, . chorda qui semper oberrat ea-
dem, Hor. Item, pro intestino, undo
* Chordapsus, i. m. The wringing
and griping pains or twisting of the
small guts, together with a swelling,
Cels.
Chordus, a, um. adj. Fid. Cordus.
* Chorea, a?, f. saltatio cum cantu.
A dance where many dance together,
a ball, Virg. j}^= Media, etsi a di-
phthongo nata, est communis. Festas
duxere choreas, Ov. Pars pedi'ous
plaudunt choreas, Virg.
* Choreus, i. m. Afoot in verse, of
one long and one short syllable, as
Scribe. It is also called Trochceus, Cic.
* Chorobates, a?, m. A measure
twenty feet long, to measure the height
of walls or turrets with, as also the
depth of waters, S[C. Vitruv.
* Chorocltharista, a?, m. He that
plays oft a harp or lute with others,
as thej/ dance, Suet.
Chorocltharista?, arum. f. pi. A con-
cert of instruments and voices, Suet.
* Chorographus, i. m. locorum de-
scriptor. A describer of countries
and regions, Vitruv.
Chors, tis. f. Per sync, ex cohors.
A place where poultry are kept, a
yard, a barton, a pen, or coop, where
capons or hens are fed ; a band or
company of soldiers, Varr.
Cnortalis, e. adj. [a pra?ced.] Of
such a coop, or that is fed in such a
coop. Gallina chortalis, Col.
* Chortinon, i. n. Oleum ex her-
ba graminis, Plin.
* Chorus, i. m. (1) A company of
singers and dancers; a choir, a com.
pany, a concert. (2) A dance. (3) A
band or company of men. (4) Any
company, or assembly. (1) Utque
viro Phosbi chorus assurrexerit om-
nis, Virg. (2) Exercet Diana choros,
Id. Cum quibus ilia choros lucis
agitabat in altis, Id. (3) Catilina
stipatus choro juventutis erat, Cic.
(4) Scriptorum chorus omnis amat
nemus, Hor. Risit chorus omnis ab
alto astrorum, Stat.
* Chreston, i. n. Succory, Plin.
* Chria, a?, f. A short moral sen-
tence for an exercise in rhetoric,
Quint.
* Chroma, atis. n. Pleasant and
delightful music, sung with quavers
and graces, Vitruv. Also a set-off',
a color, or fair pretence in rhetoric,
Boct. Lat. color.
* Chronica, orum. pi. n. Chronicles
or histories of things done from time
to time, Plin.
* Chronlcus, i. m. A chronologer,
an historian who writes the account
of time, Plin. A.
* Chrysalis, Idis. f. A worm, or
grub, of which cometh the butterfly,
Plin.
* Chrysanthemum, i, n. Crowfoot
with yellow flowers, called golden
knops. Some take it for the corn-
marigold, Mart.
* Chryselectrum, i. n. subst. Gold-
colored amber, Plin.
Chryselectrus, a, um. adj. U La-
pides chryselectri, Stones of a yellow
amber color, Plin.
* Chrysendeton, i. n. A cup tipped
with gold, Mart.
* Chrysippea, a?, f. A kind of herb,
Plin.
I i 3
CIB
* Chrysites, a?, m. aliter Philogy-
nos diet. Plin. Item genus lapidis
mortariorum, Id.
* Chrysitis, idis. f. Gold foam, the
foam that comes off' tried lead, being
in color yellow like gold, Plin. Lat.
spuma auri. Also the herb milfoil, or
yarrow, Id.
* Chrysoberyllus, i. m. A crystal
stone shining like gold, Plin.
* Chrysocarpum, i. n. A kind of
ivy, Plin.
* Chrysocolla, a?, f. Auri glutinum,
vulgo borax, Plin. Cels.
* Chrysocome, es. f. The kerb mil-
foil, or yarrow, with golden locks,
Plin. al. chrysitis.
* Chrysolachanum, i. n. The herb
or age, Plin.
* Chrysolampis, idis. f. A precious
stone, fiery by night and pale by day,
Plin.
* Chrysolithos, i. m. A chrysolite,
Ov.
* Chrysomelum, i. n. A yellow
quince, an orange, Plin.
* Chrysophrys, yos. f. A fish so
called from the golden color over his
eyes. Et auri chrysophrys imitata
decus, Ov.
* ChrysSpis, is. f. A precious stone
like gold, Plin.
* Chrysoprasus, i. m. A kind of
green stone mixed with a golden
brightness, Plin.
* Chrysopterus, i. m. A kind of
topaz, Plin.
* Chrysos, i. in. Gold, Plaut.
Item, A gold-head, a fish ; the same,
as is thought by. some, with chryso-
phrys, Plin.
* Chrysothales, is. f. The lesser
sort of wall-penny-wort, Plin.
* Chydasus, a, um. adj. Vile, of no
ivorth. Chyda?a? palmae, Plin. Dactyli
chyda?i, Id.
Cibalis, e. adj. Of meat or food,
Varr.
Cibaria, 6rum. pi. n. Food, meat,
victuals, provision, for man, cattle,
fishes, &c. 1f Pra?bere cibaria alicui,
To find one in meat and drink, Cic.
Boum cibaria, Cat. Si piscis domini
cibariis saginatur, Col.
Clbandus. part. Locustse utiles ci-
bandis pullis habentur, Col.
Clbarium, i. n. (1) The second sort
of flour. (2) Also food. (1) Plin.
(2) Sen.
Cibarius, a, um. adj. Pertaining to
meat, or victuals, or common food.
If Cibarius panis, Household bread,
bolted or coarse bread, Cic. Fid.
Casa. Cibaria uva, A grape or rai-
sin, fit to be eaten, Plin. Cibarium
vinum, Small wine for the table, to
drink at meals, Varr. .Oleum ciba-
rium, Oil for ordinary uses, Col.
Homo cibarius, A sorry ordinary
fellow,^ Varr.
Clbaturus. part. About to feed,
Suet-
Clbatus, us. m. Victualling, food,
sustenance, provision ; the feeding or
fattening of cattle. Cibatus canis
propior hominis quam ovis, Varr. =
Commeatus. Plaut.
Clbo, as. act. To feed, nourish, or
fatten. Vid. part.
Cibor. pass. Col. Liter. Suet.
Ciborium, i. n. (1) Properly, The
Egyptian bean, that grows bulky out
of its pod. (2) A large drinking cup,
like that bean, or, perhaps, made of
it. (1) Plin. (-2) Oblivioso, la?via Mas-
sico ciboria exple, Hor.
Clbus, i. in. (1) Meat, any kind of
victuals, food. (2) Met. Increase,
nourishment. (1) Diditur in venas
cibus, Lucret. Onustus cibo & vino,
Cic. Homini cibus utilissimus sim-
plex, Plin. (2) Animi cultus ille erat
ei quasi quidam humanitatis cibus,
Cic. Ha?c sunt jucur.di causa cibus-
que mali, Ovid. If E flamma cibum
petere, Prov. To do or suffer any
thing for a meaVs meat, Ter.
502
CIE
* Cicada, a?, f. A sauterelle, or,
according to others, a balm-cricket.
Veteres ponunt tunicas aestate cica-
da?, Lucr. ft^-Non est quod vulgo,
A grasshopper, vocamus : recte lo-
cuslam reddideris, Mori, ex Ray.
Clcatrlcosus. adj. That has many
scars; full of chops or gashes, Plaut.
Nee tutum est quod cicatricosum,
Plin.
Clcatricula, a?, f. dim. A little scar,
Cels.
Cicatrix, Icis. f. (1) A scar, or seam
of a wound. (2) A chop in the bough
of a tree. (3) Met. A rent or patch
in a shoe. (1) Neque pugnas narrat,
neque cicatrices suas, Ter. (2) Ad-
morsa signata in stirpe cicatrix, Virg.
(3) Recens linum ostendit non una
cicatrix, Juv. If Refricare cicatricem,
To rub up an old sore, Cic. Ducitur
cicatrix, Is healed, Ov.
Ciccum, i. n. al. Cleum. (1) The
skin in a pomegranate, which parts
the kernels. (2) Metaph. A thing of
nought, a straw, a rush, a pin, S(c.
(1) Varr. (2) Eluas te an «xungare,
ciccum non interduim, Plaut.
Cicer, eris. n. A small pulse less
than peas, of which some are white,
some red; vetches, Hor. If Cicer arie-
tinum, Chick peas, Plin. It is used
for a quantity, either in the sing, or
plur. as Ciceris modii tres, Col.
CIcera, a?, f. A kind of pidse good
for fodder, Col.
Cicercula, as. f. dim. [a cicer]
Chichlings, little chiches, Plin. Col.
Cicerculum, i. n. A kind of sino-
pcr, or red color, Plin.
* Cichoreum, i. n. The herb suc-
cory, Hor.
* Cichorium, i. n. Chicory, or suc-
cory, the wild endive, Plin. Lat. in-
tybus erraticus.
* Cici. n. indecl. A shrub, in Latin
named Ricinus {because the seeds of
it are like the vermin we call ticks),
Plin. It is also vulgarly called Cata-
putia major.
Cicindela, a?, f. A worm shining by
night, a glow-worm, Plin.
* Ciclnum oleum. An oil extracted
from the seed of the shrub cici, good
to purge the belly, Plin.
Ciconia, se. f. (1) A stork. (2) An
instrument wherewith husbandmen
make furrows and ditches even, that
no one part may be deeper and
broader than another. (3) Met. A
mock, when we make the sign of a
stork's bill, by bending one finger at
another behind one's back. (1) Can-
dida pennis ciconia, Ov. (2) Col. (3)
O Jane, a tergo quem nulla ciconia
pinsit, Pers.
* Clcur, uris. omn. gen. adj. Tame,
gentle, mild, that will come to hand.
gaudio compotes, Liv.
X Impos. Sui compotes, Cels. Com-
pos prasda», Liv. voti, Ov. culpas,
Plant
Composite, adv. ius. comp. In or-
der, orderly, handsomely. = Com-
posite & apte dicere, Cic. X Com-
positius cuncta, quam festinantius,
agere, Tac.
Compositio, onis. f. verb, [a com-
pono] (1) A composition, compound,
confection, or mingling. (2) A coin-
posing, or digesting ; a composure ;
a compilation. (3) A continuance, or
disposal. (4) A composition, or agree-
ment. (5) A matching or pairing
together. (1) Compositio unguento-
rum, Cic. (2) Juris pontificalis com-
positio, Id. (3) = Ordo & compositio
rerum, Id. item membrorum, ver-
borum, sonorum, &c. Id. (4) = Pa-
cis, concordia;, compositionis, auctor
esse non destiti, Id. (5) Ut mihi
gladiatorum compositiones mitteres,
Id.
Composite abs. % de, vel ex, com-
posito. Of purpose, for the nonce, of
set purpose, by design. Composito
est factum, quo modo hanc amans
habere posset, Ter. Ex composito
orta vis, Liv. Nihil non ex compo-
sito fecimus, Plin. Clarissimis viris
ex composito pra?paratis ad peten-
dum, Liv.
Compositor, oris. m. verb. He that
sets, joins, or puts things together ;
a maker, or composer ; a compositor.
Compositor, inventor, aut actor, Cic.
Plus sibi permisit compositore &\io,Ov.
Composltura, as. f. A joining or
putting together ; a setting in order,
Eucr. Compostura, Cato.
Compositus, a, um. part. 8; adj. {a
componor] (1) Fitted, set together,
compounded. (2) Adjusted, set in
good order, set in array, fashioned.
(3) Ready, disposed, prepared. (4)
Elegant, fine. (5) Confronted. (6)
Settled, appointed, or agreed upon.
(7) Trimmed, adorned. (8) Still,
calm, quiet. (9) False, feigned, con-
trived. (10) Ransomed, 'bought off"
at a price. (11) Agreed upon, ac-
corded. (12) Composed, made, fitted,
set together. (13) Matched. (1) =
Compositum, compactum, & coag-
mentatum, Cic. (2) Numero com.
positi in turmas, Virg. X Acrior
quam compositior pugna fuit, Liv.
(3) Agmine in omnes casus compo-
sito, Id. (4) Non sunt composita
mea verba : parvi id facio, Sail. =
Compositissimffi & clarissima» literu-
lae, Cic. (5) Et cum indice composita,
Tac. (6) Lenes susurri composita
repetantur hora, Hor. (7) Compo-
sitis spiravit crinibus aura, Virg.
(8) Mare compositum, Ov. Mens
composita, Sen. Is in mcestitiam
compositus, Tac. Nemo compositior
ad judicium, Cic. (9) Falsi ac festi-
nantes, vultuque composito, Tac.
Composita fabula, Liv. Compositis
mendaciis, Plant. (10) Pretio com-
positi, Tac. (11) Ut domi compositum
cum Martio fuerat, Liv. (12) Poema
crasse & illepide compositum, Hor.
Omnia de indpstria composita ad
terrorem, Liv. Ex alienis orationi-
bus compositum librum, Cic. (13)
Non compositus melius cum Bitho
Bacchius, Hor.
Compostus, pro Compositus, per
sync. Virg.
Compotatio, onis. f. verb. A ban-
queting or drinking together ; a drink-
ing-match, a club. = Convivium no-
minarunt, melius quam Graeci, qui
hoc idem turn compotationem, turn
conccenationem vocant, Cic.
Compotor, oris. m. One that drinks
with another, a pot-companion, a good
fellow, Cic.
Compotrix, icis. f. A female pot-
companion, Ter.
Compransor, oris. m. verb. He that
dines with another, Cic.
523
COM
Comprecatio, onis. f. verb. A sup-
plication, a solemn prayer. Neces-
saria hasc solennis comprecatio fuit,
Liv.
Comprecatus. part. Thure com-
precatum Jovem oportuit, Plant.
Comprecor, atus sum. dep. To
pray, to beseech. Deos comprecari,
Ter.
Comprehendendus. part. To ap-
prehend, or be apprehended; to be
wrapped in. Ii ad alios conjuratos
comprehendendos distributi sunt,
Curt. Lana id comprehendendum,
Cels.
Comprehendo, ere, di, sum. act.
(1) To take or lay hold of a thing;
to catch. (2) To apprehend, or seise.
(3) To comprehend, or contain; to
comprise. (4) To comprehend, under-
stand, conceive, or perceive. (5) To
find out. (6) To bind, or join. (7)
To take root, to conceive, or be with
child. (8) To embrace, or favor. (1)
Comprehendet forfex dentem, Cels.
His [casa?] celeriter ignem compre-
henderunt, Cess. (2) X Quod tam
capitalem hostem non comprehende-
rim potius quam emiserim, Cic. (3)
Verbis luculentioribus & pluribus
rem eamdem comprehenderat, Id.
(4) Animis & cogitatione comprehen-
dere, Id. (5) Adulterium alicujus
comprehendere, Id. (6) Naves vin-
culo illigatas comprehendit, Liv. (7)
Ita quod posueris, cito comprehendet,
Col. Si mulier non comprehendit,
Cels. (8) Amicitia aliquem compre-
hendere, Cic. = Complector, percipio,
Id. Comprcndere dictis, To empress
in words, Ov. numero, to number,
Virg.
Comprehendor, i, sus. pass. Cic.
Comprehenslbilis, e. adj. That
may be comprehended, or under-
stood ; comprehensible, Cic.
Comprehensio, onis. f. verb. (1)
The apprehending or laying hold of
a person, the seisure of him; an ar-
rest, or capture. (2) Met. The under-
standing of a thing, comprehension,
comprisal, compass. (3) A period, or
sentence; a discovery.- (1) Compre-
hensio sontium, Cic. ' (2) = Perceptio
& comprehensio, Id. (3) = Compre-
hensio & ambitus ille verborum (si
sic periodum appellari placet), Id.
Comprehensus. part. (1) Caught
at. (2) Apprehended, laid hold of,
arrested. (3) Met. Perceived, under-
stood, compassed. (4) Comprehended,
concluded. (5) Found out. (1) Com-
prensa manus effugit imago, Virg.
(2) Miles pro speculatore comprehen-
sus, Liv. = Captum & comprehensum
aliquem tenere, Cic. (3) = Quum
ita oporteret, nihil haberet compre-
hensi, percepti, cogniti, constituti, Id.
(4) == Officia domestica conclusa &
comprehensa, Id. (5) Qui in furto
sint comprehensi, Cces.
* Comprendo, ere, di, sum. act.
pro Comprehendo, per sync. To catch
at, to comprehend, %c. Scelerum
comprendere formas, Virg.
Compresse. adv. ius. comp. Briefly,
compactly, in few words, closely.
Compressius. X Latius loquuntur
rhetores, dialectici autem compres-
sius, Cic.
Compressio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
squeezing together ; compression. (2)
A brief comprehension. (1) Aurum
compressione coactum, intra purum
invenitur, Vitruv. (2) Compressio-
nes rerum breves, Cic.
Comprcssiuncula, a?, f. A gentle
squeezing or crushing, Plaut.
Compressor, oris. m. A defloiverer
or ravisher of women ; one that lies
ivith a woman, Plaut.
Compressurus. part. Tumultum,
Tac.
Compressus. part. (1) Crushed,
thrust, pressed close, held hard, toge-
ther, squeezed, compressed. (2) Kept
close under. (3) Shut close, clinched,
COM
closed, stayed, repressed. (4) Ravish-
ed, dejlowered. (5) Stopped. (6)
Costive. (7) Narrow. (1) = Com-
pressus atque illisus, Cic. (2) Manu
compressa canaries, Luc. (3) Com-
pressi oculi, Col. X Compressa pal-
ma aut porrecta ferire, Plaut. =
Voluptates inclusa?, compressa;, &
constrictse, Cic. IT Annona compressa,
Corn hoarded up to make it dearer,
Liv. Compressis manibus sedere, To
sit still, and do nothing, Id. (4) Phi-
lumenam compressam esse ab eo, Ter.
(5) Natura vitiosa edomita & com-
pressa doctrina, Cic. (6) X Quid
compressum corpus resolvat, quid
solutum teneat, Cels. (7) Compres-
sions oris [vas], Id.
Compressu. abl. m. verb. \ii com-
primorj A pressing close, a keeping
in, a deflowering or ravishing a wo-
man. Virgo ex eo compressu gravida
facta est, Ter.
Comprlmendus. part. To be curb-
ed, stopped, or repressed. Compri-
mendi tumultus erant,i«'y. [Alvus]
comprimenda est, Cels. Sed compri-
menda est mihi vox atque oratio,
Plaut.
Comprimens, tis. part. Binding,
SjC. In hoc casu neque acribus cibis
utendum, neque asperis, neque al-
vum comprimentibus, Cels.
Comprlmo, ere, essi, essum. act.
{ex con % premo] (1) To press toge-
ther, to compress. (2) To keep close,
to close. (3) To astringe, or make
costive. (4) To hold in. (5) To ra-
vish, or deflower. (6) Met. To ap-
pease, stop, stay, stint, repress, or
keep under. (1) Comprimere dentes,
Plaut. (2) Comprimit rosa florem
suum, Plin. Ille meos oculos com-
primat, ille tuos, Ov. (3) X Si ccm-
presserit aliquem morbus, aut fuderit,
Cels. (4) Animam compressi, aurem
admovi, Ter. (5) Compressit earn de
summo adolescens loco, Plaut. (6)
= Illius cupiditatem comprimas, at-
que restringas, Cic. Voce manuque
murmura compressit, Ov. Bellum
Pisonis virtus compressit, Paterc.
Orationem comprimam, Plin. = Re-
stinguo, sedo, Cic.
Comprlmor, i, essus. pass. Vix
comprimor, quin, Plaut. Juxta ter-
rain comprimi debet vitis, Plin.
Comprobatio, onis. f. verb. The ap-
proving, commending, or allowing of
a thing; an approbation. Compro-
batio honestatis, Cic. X Offensio, Id.
Comprobator, oris. m. verb. An
approver, or allower, Cic.
Comprobatus. part. Idque incre-
dibili clamore & plausu comproba-
tum, Cic. Perceleri ejus interitu
comprobatum venenum, Id.
Comprobo, are, act. (1) To ap-
prove, commend, allow, or pass. (2)
To make good, to verify. (3) To
prove. (1) = Laudare aliquid & com-
probare, Cic. Non dicam comprobes,
sed studiose et libenter comprobes,
Id. (2) Matris somnium filii crude-
litas comprobavit, Id. Comprobat
hominis consilium fortuna, Cels. (3)
Vide Comprobatus.
Comprobor, ari. pass. Quod ab
omnibus gentibus comprobatur, Cic.
Compromissum, i. n. A bond, or
engagement, whereby two parties
oblige themselves to stand to the ar-
bitration or award of the umpire ;
a compromise, Cic.
Compromitto, ere, si, ssum. act.
To put to arbitration, to give bond
to stand to an award, to consent to
a reference ; to compromise. Candi-
dal compromiserunt petere ejus sx-
bitratru, ut, Cic.
Comptus. part. [« como] (1)
Combed. (2) Met. Decked, trimmed,
made spruce, neat, fine, adorned. (1)
Non comptas mansore comae, Virg.
(2) Comptum mittere oportet opus,
Tibull. Apud senatum non comptior
Galba; sermo, Tac.
CON
Comptus, vis. m. verb. [a como]
A trimming, or decking ; attire. If
Virginei comptus, Women's dress,
Lucr.
Compulsus. part. Driven, forced,
compelled, restrained. Rex ipse noto
compulsus eodem, Virg. Compulsi
in castra, Liv.
Compunctio, on is. f. verb. A
stitch, or pricking pain; compunc-
tion, Plin.
Compunctus. part. Marked, spot-
ted, $c. Barbarus compunctus notis
Threieiis, Cic.
Compungendus. part. Cels.
Compungo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To prick. (2) To offend, or dazzle.
(3) Met. To sting, to vex, or torment.
(1) Vide, ne dolone collum compun-
gam tibi, Thee dr. (2) [Colores] qui
compungunt oculos, Lucr. (3) Ipsi
se compungunt suis acuminibus, Cic.
Compungor, i, ctus. pass. Caven-
dum ne aciileis urticae compungan-
tur, Col.
Compurgo, are. act. To purify,
or clear. Visum compurgat nastur-
tium, Clears the sight, Plin. Raro
occ.
Compiitabllis, e. adj. Countable,
computable; that may be counted,
reckoned, or numbered, Plin.
Computans. part. Counting, reck-
oning. Digitis computans, Tlin.
Computatio, onis. f. verb. An ac-
count, calculation, or reckoning; a
computation, or casting up, Plin.
Venire in computationem, Id.
Computator, oris. m. A computer,
or reckoner, Sen.
Computo, are. act. (1) || To prune,
cut off, or lop boughs. (2) To deem,
or think; to count, or reckon, to
compute. (3) To cast up an account,
to score. (1) Plin. sed raro in hac
sign. (2) In summa, computabam,
si munere hoc fungerer, &c. Tlin.
Ep. (3) Dextera digitis rationem
computat, Tlaut. If Facies tua com-
putafc annos, Shows, JUv.
Computer, ari. pass. Tlin.
Computresco, ere, ui. incept. To
putrefy, or become rotten. Aut com-
putrescent, aut vermibus interibunt,
Col.
Con, prasp. insep. id. quod cum ;
signif. simul, contra, valde, ut con-
jungo, contendo, concrepo.
♦ Conamen. Inis. n. verb. An en-
deavour, an attempt, an essay, an
effort, Ov.
Conamentum, i. n. That which
helps in doing ; a lever, Plin.
Conandus. part. Nactus aditus ad
ea conanda, Cces.
Conans, tis. part. Endeavouring,
Tac.
Conatus. part. Ov. Scepe in plur.
qu. ex subst. conatum. Id. quod seq.
ut conata perficere, Cees. patrare,
Lucr. peragere, Juv. Obviam ire
conatus, Liv.
Conatus, us. m. verb, [a conor]
An endeavour, attempt, or enterprise.
X = Cujus ego non factum solum,
sed inceptum conatumve contra pa-
triam deprehendero, Cic. = Impetus
& conatus, Id. Conatum iracundiaa
slice morte sedavit, Id.
Concaco, are. act. To defile with
ordure, to bedung. Totam timentes
concacarunt regiam, Thcedr.
Concalefacio, 8f Concalfacio, ere,
feci, actum. To warm, to chafe, to
heat. Cum brachium concalefecerat,
Cic.
Concalefactorius, a, urn. adj. That
heats, or makes warm ; hot in oper-
ation, Plin.
Concalefactus, a, urn. part. Heat-
ed, warmed, chafed, Cic.
Concalefio, eri, factus sum. neu-
tro-pass. To be heated, to grow hot,
or warm. Et vertere ova, ut aequa-
biliter concalefiant, Varr.
Concalesco, Coucaleo, ui. To be
warm, or made warm. Ardore ani-
524
CON
mi concalescunt, Cic. Concaluit, He
is warmed, nettled, Ter. Ut in scutris
concaleant, Tlaut.
Concalleo, ere. neut. {a callus] To
grow brawny or hard, as the hands
or feet, with labor. Met. To be
beaten and practised in a thing. Ani-
mus usu concalluit, Cic.
Concamerandus. part. To be arch-
ed, or vaulted, Vitruv.
Concameratio, onis. f. verb. An
arch, or vault; a ceiling of chambers;
a walk or arbor in a garden, arched
over, Vitruv.
Concameratus. part. In abditum
& concameratum locum se reciperet,
Suet.
Concamero, are. act. To vault,
or ceil ; to arch over, Plin.
Concameror, ari. pass. Tlin.
Concastigo, are. act. To chastise,
or punish, Plaut.
Concavatus. part. Facere conca-
vatos nidos, Col.
Concavo, are. act. To make hol-
low, to bend, or bow, Ov.
Concavus, a, um. adj. Hollow, or
concave. If Speluncarum concavas
altitudines, Hollow, bowed, crooked,
Cic. Concava, pro fossis, Dikes, or
ditches, Claud. Concava sera, Cym-
bals, Ov. X Convexus.
Concedendus. part. To be granted.
Cassar concedendum non putabat,
Cces.
Concedens, tis. part. (1) Making
room. (2) Yielding, granting. (1)
Rus habitatum abii, concedens vo-
bis, Ter. (2) Concedens nemini,
Cic.
Conceditur. impers. Cic. de Amic.
Concessum est, Sil. It is granted,
allowed, or agreed to. Concessum
in conditiones, Liv.
Concedo, ere, ssi, ssum. act. (1)
To depart, retire, or withdraw. (2)
To give place to. (3) To grant, or
allow ; to permit, or suffer ; to con-
sent, or give way. (4) To submit, to
yield to. (5) To grant, or own ; to
consent. (6) To pardon. (7) Per Eu-
phem. To die, to decease. (8) To
abate. (1) = Concedite atque, absce-
dite omnes ; de via discedite, Tlaut.
Concede ad dextram, Ter. aliquo, Id.
ab oculis, Id. ex sedibus, Id. in loca
altiora, Liv. (2) Neque nox quoquam
concedit die, Tlaut. (3) = Date hoc,
& concedite pudori meo, Cic. (4)
Magnitudini medicinse magnitudo
doloris concedit. Id. (5) Prastat ta-
men ingenio alius alium; concedo,
Quint. X Consules neque concede-
bant, neque valde repugnabant, Cic.
(6) Si tibi, cui justius videtur, irasci
posse concesserit, Id. (7) Ut quando-
cumque concessero, cum laude, &c.
Tac. Concedere vita, Id. fato, Tlin.
natura?, Sail. (8) Partem octavam
pretii, quo quis emerat, concessi,
Tlin. Ep. U Concedere in senten-
tiam alterius, To come into his mea-
sures, Liv. falsum, to suppose it to be
untrue, Lucr. alicui artem aliquam,
to allow him the pre-eminence therein,
Cic. In adulationem concesserant,
Descended to flattery, Tac.
Concedor, i, ssus. pass. Quod no-
bis in hac inopi lingua non con-
ceditur, Cic. Concedatur profecto
verum esse, ut bonos boni diligant,
Id.
Concelebratus. part. Studia ho-
nesta per otium concelebrata ab op-
timis, Id.
Concelebro, are. act. (1) To cele-
brate, to solemnise, to keep solemn,
as a feast, banquet, funeral, &c. (2)
To people, or stock a country. (3)
To frequent, or resort to. (4) To
extol, set forth, or make renowned.
(I) Ludos concelebrare, Liv. nata-
lem, fun us, Id. spectaculum mag-
no apparatu, Id. convivia, Cic. (2)
Quae terras frugiferentes concelebras,
Lucr. (3) Plateam Hymenaeo con-
celebrare, Tlaut. (4) Faina ac lite-
CON
I ris victoriam ejus diei concelebrant,
Cees.
Concelebror, ari. pass. To be so-
lemnised, Sfc. Militaribus studiis fu-
nus iilud concelebratur, Lin.
Concentio, onis. f. verb. A concert
of voices, an accord in music, a sing-
ing in tune, harmony, melody, Cic.
8^= Raro occ.
Concenturio, are. [a centuriis] To
take the votes in the centuries. Met.
To call over, to call together, to recol-
lect. Concenturio in corde sycophan-
tias, Tlaut.
Concentus, us. m. verb. \a con-
cino] (1) A concert of music, a sing-
ing in tune. (2) Agreement, concord.
(3) The chirping or melody of birds.
(1) Sonorum concentus est, Cic. (2)
= Omnium doctrinarum consensus,
concentusque, Id. (3) Volucres aera
mulcent concentibus, Ov.
Conceptaculum, i. n. A receptacle,
a receiver, a hollow thing apt to hold
and receive. Superbia alicubi con-
ceptaculum, sed hie sedem habet,
Tlin.
Conceptio, onis. f. verb, [a con-
cipio] (1) The' conception of a fe-
male ; a conceiving, or breeding. (2)
The wording, writing, or drawing
up of bills, fyc. (1) Chrysippus con-
ceptionibus putat conferre multum,
Tlin. Conceptio mulae, Cic. Terra
ccelestium imbrium conceptionibus
inseminatur, Vitr. Mundus est om-
nium rerum conceptio summa, Id.
(2) In jure conceptio privatorum ju-
diciorum constituitur, Cic.
Conceptus. part, {a concipior] (1)
Conceived, engendered, begotten, bred.
(2) Met. Caused, occasioned. (3)
Thought of, conceived, hatched. (4)
Also worded in form, or set down in
writing. (1) Tria lustra puer furto
conceptus agebat, Ov. (2) Furore ex
maleficiis concepto, Cic. Concepta
a?stu pestis, Col. (3) = Justitium is-
tudconceptum ac meditatum est, Cic.
Conceptum excute fcedus, Vb-g. (4)
Dixit se scire ilium verbis conceptis
pejerasse, Val. Max. Conceptaa feriaa,
Varr. Conceptissimis juravit verbis,
Tetron.
Conceptus, us. m. verb. (1) Con-
ception, or the act qf conceiving ;
breeding. (2) The thing conceived,
the fetus in the womb. If Concep-
tum facere, To conceive with young.
(1) = Ex hominum pecudumve coh-
ceptu & satu, Cic. (2) Conceptus in-
faustaa bovis implet parentem, Sen.
If Flagrante triclinio ex conceptu
camini, By the chimney's taking fire,
Suet. Conceptus aquarum inertium
vasti, Great ponds, meres, or sloughs,
Sen.
Concerpo, ere, psi, ptum. act. [ex
con fy carpo] To pull to pieces, to
rend, to tear. Tu eas epistolas con-
cerpito, Cic. *
Concerpor, i, ptus. pass. To be
torn to pieces. Ferventissime con-
cerpitur, Cic.
Concerptus. part. Rent, torn to
pieces, pulled to rags or jags. Con-
cerpta lana, Tlin.
Concertandus. part. Si lingua est
concertandum, Cic.
Concertans, tis. part. Contending,
striving. Pluribus de regno concer-
tantibus, Suet.
Concertatio, onis. f verb. (1) Con-
tention, strife, conflict, debate, dis-
pute, bickering, jarring, wrangling.
(2) A difference, or opposition. (I)
Studio concertationis modo ait hoc,
modo illud, Cic. Disputandi pru-
dentiam imitatur concertatio capta-
tioque verborum, Id. (2) Concer-
tationes sententiarum, nullo idem
censente, Tlin.
Concertativus. adj. Contentious,
quarrelsome, accusing one another,
recriminating, Quint.
Concertator, oris. m. A striver
with, a rival, Tac.
CON
Concertatorius, a, um. adj. Be-
longing to pleadings in suits and
trials at law ; controversial. = Hoc
forense concertatorium judiciale non
tractavit genus, Cic.
Concertatus. part. Cic.
Concerto, are. neut. (1) To strive
together, to quarrel, to contend, to
dispute, to bicker, to squabble, to
debate, to chide, or brawl. (2) To
strive for victory, to play a prize.
(1) Concertare cum inimico, confli-
gere cum hoste, Cic. (2) Is Hercules,
quem concertasse cum Apolline de
tripode accepimus, Id.
Concessatio, onis. f. verb. [a con-
cesso] A loitering, leaving off, stop-
ping, or staying by the way, CoL
Haud scio an alibi.
Concessio, 5nis. f. verb, [a conce-
do] Sufferance, permission ; a grant,
leave, or licence j a concession, Cic.
Concessum, i. n. A thing granted
or permitted j a grant, a concession.
Amare concessa, Ov. Si concessa
peto, Virg.
4 Concessurus. part. Ter.
Concessus. part. Cic. Praeda mi-
litibus concessa, Cces.
Concessu. abl. [ab inus. concessus,
m.] By permission, leave, licence, or
allowance, Cic.
* Concha, ae. f. (1) A shell-fish
with two shells, as an oyster, escallop,
&c. (2) The shell of any such fish.
(3) A pearl, a hollow vessel. (4) A
large box for ointments. (5) A wine-
pot, or vessel, either from the form
or matter. (6) A trumpet, or trump
marine, such as Triton used; (7)
also a little measure, containing two
spoonfuls, or six drachms ; a ladle.
(8) Meton. Natura muliebris. (1)
De earum generibus consule Plin.
(2) Purpura Thessalico concharum
tincta colore, Lucret. (3) Non auro,
non Indis flectere conchis [jotui],
Prop. (4) Funde capacibus unguenta
de conchis, Hor. (5) Cum bibitur con-
cha, Juv. (6) Tritona vocat, conchas-
que sonaci inspirare jubet, Ov. (7)
Conchas ferrea?, quibus depletur ole-
um, Col. (8) Cave tu harum conchas
spernas, Plant. H Concha Cythe-
riaca, Mart. Erycina, Prop. Mother
of pearl. Concha salis, A salt-seller,
Hor. c£> Concha ccerula, The axure
arch of heaven, Turn, ex Varr.
Conchatus, a, um. adj. Fashioned
like the shell of a fish, wide and hol-
low. Conchata cauda, Plin.
Conchis, is. f. [a concha] A bean
unshaled, or boiled in the shales
or cods. Some take it for a sort of
food made thereof, and seasoned
with shred leeks, oil, cummin, &c.
Mart.
Conchita, ae. m. [a concha] He
lhat gathers and takes up shell-fish,
an oyster-man, one who fishes for the
vurple fish, Plaut.
Conchula, as. f. dim. [a concha] A
little shell, Val. Max.
Conchyliatus, a, um. adj. Dyed
with purple ; of a purple or violet
color, Cic. Plin.
* Conchylium, i. n. (1) All sorts
of shell-fish, particularly a shell-fish,
the liquor whereof makes a purple
or violet color, called also Murex.
(2) Meton. The purple or violet
color itself. (3) Also garments of
that color. (1) Nascentes implent
conchylia lunae, Hor. (2) Lanarum
conchylia quis in pristinum cando-
rem revocet ? Sen. (3) Horum ego
non fugiam conchylia? Juv.
Concidendus. part. Leviter sum-
ma scalpello concidenda erit, Cels.
Concidens, tis. part. Qui conci-
dentem vulneribus Cn. Pompeium
vidissent, Cic.
Concido, ere, di, sum. act. [ex con
8f caedo] (1) To cut to pieces, to hack
small, to chop, to mince, or hash. (2)
To beat, or lash. (3) To kill, to slay.
<4; Met. To lash, or jerk ; to expose
525
CON
or rail at one ; to cut off, to maim, I
dismember, or mangle. (5) To ruin, \
or utterly destroy. (1) Hasc minute
concidito, Col. (2) Solitus virgis ple-
bem Romanam concidere, Cic. (3)
Magnam multitudinem eorum fugi-
entium conciderunt, Cces. (4) Timo-
cratem totis voluminibus conciderit,
Cic. Concidunt quidquid est in ora-
tione generosius, Quint. Usque ad
sanum corpus concidere, Cels. (5)
Cum omnem senatus auctoritatem
concideres, Cic.
Concidor. pass. Plin.
Concido, ere, di. neut. [ex con fy
cado] (1) To fall down fiat. (2)
To die. (3) To be slain, or killed. (4)
To fall into decay, to go to ruin. (5)
To be baffled, to fail. (6) To faint, to
fall. (1) Ad terram pondere vasto
concidit, Virg. (2) Capellas, quam-
vis opimas atque hilares, subito con-
cidunt, Col. (3) Hostia pro damnis
concidat icta meis, Ov. (4) Opes
Carthaginis conciderunt, Cic. (5) 3G
Malas causas semper obtinuit, in op-
tima re concidit, Id. (6) Concidere ex
animi terrore videmus homines,Z«cr.
Si cui simul animus cum re concidit,
Cic. Concidunt venti, are laid, Hor.
Conciens, tis. part. Stirring up.
Ad arma conciens, Paterc.
Concieo, ere, ivi, Itum. act. (1)
To move, or stir up. (2) To raise,
or call together. (1) Quantas turbas
concivi insciens ? Ter. (2) Concient
miraculo rei homines, Liv.
Conclliabulum, i. n. [a concilio]
(1) A place of assembly, a conventicle,
a meeting-place, a riot. (2) A junto,
a cabal, an unlawful assembly. (1)
= Nundinas & conciliabula obire,
Liv. (2) = Per conciliabula & ccetus
seditiosa disserebant, Tac.
Conciliandus. part. To be procured,
§c. Moribus & forma conciliandus
amor, Ov.
Concilian.s, tis. part. Reconciling,
a reconciler. Conciliantis partes age-
re, Ov.
Conciliatio, onis. f. verb. (1) Re-
concilement, procurement, or a gain-
ing of favor j a reconciliation. (2)
Acquaintance, agreement. (1) Pecu-
niam dedit ad conciliationem gratia?,
Cic. (2) = Conciliationem & con-
sociationem colere, tueri, servare de-
bemus, Id.
Conciliator, oris. m. verb. A re-
conciler, or procurer ; a purchaser.
Conciliator amicitias, Suet, proditio-
nis, Liv. nuptiarum, Nep.
Conciliatricula, ae. f. dim. [a seq.]
A little procuress, Cic.
Conciliatrix, icis. f. verb. (1) She
that procures in a good sense, a re-
conciler. (2) A bawd. (1) Concilia-
trix amicitiae virtutis opinio est, Cic.
(2) Ancilla conciliatrix dicebat mihi,
Plaut.
Conclliatura, ae. f. A reconciling,
or a procuring of favor, Sen.
Conciliaturus. part. About to re-
concile. Se illis regna conciliaturum
confirmat, Cess. Respublica nos in-
ter nos conciliatura sit, Cic.
Conclliatus. part. # adj. (1) Joined
together. (2) Made a friend, favor- !
able. (3) Gained to his part. (4) Pur-
chased, procured, bought. (1) Plin.
(2) Conciliate satis apud regem gratia, I
Liv. Conciliatior judex, Quint. (3)
[Femina] conciliata viro, Catull. (4)
Fugitive, prodi, male conciliate, Ter.
Conclliatu. abl. m. verb. By com-
position, mixture, or packing together,
Lucr. Nescio an quis alius.
Concilio, are. act. [a concilium]
(1) To join, or knit together. (2) To
reconcile, or make friends toget/ier. !
(3) To conciliate, gain, or procure \
favor ; to get one's good will, to make i
one his friend, to render propitious. .
(4) To unite. (5) To get, win, or gain. '
(6) To purchase, or buy. (7) To pro- ''
cure as a bawd does, to pimp for one. '
(8) To recommend. (1) = Conciliat
CON
& conjungit inter se homines ratio &
oratio, Cic. Virtus amicitias conci-
liat & conservat, Id. (2) Pompeio M.
Crassum conciliavit, Suet. Conciliat
turbam, Liv. (3) Judicum animos
sibi conciliare, Quint. Animos ho-
minum conciliare, & ad usus suos
adjungere, proprium virtutis est, Cic.
Conciliare favorem nomini Romano
apud civitates, Liv. Conciliare gra-
tiam. Id (4) Animos conjugum
conciliat partus, Sen. (5) Fidem in
dicendo conciliat amplificatio, Cic.
(6) Legiones, quas sibi conciliare pe-
cunia cogitabat, Id. (7) Existima-
batur etiam Servilia filiam suam
Tertiam conciliare, Suet. (8) Dictis
artes conciliasse suas, Ov.
Concilio, are. act. To full cloth,
or work felts. Apud fullonem vesti-
mentum quum cogitur, conciliari di-
citur, Varr.
Concilior, ari. pass. Gratiam per
hanc causam conciliari, Cic. Vinum
quo somnus concilietur, Plin. Auro
conciliatur amor, Ov.
Concilium, i. n. (1) A council, or
assembly of counsellors. (2) A com-
pany, or multitude j a herd, crew, or
pack. (3) Also an agreement and
mixture, as of the elements, a co-
agmentation, in mixed bodies. (4)
A place of meeting j a consistory. (5)
Also the white flower of the herb Ia-
sion. (1) Concilio convocato, de sum-
ma rerum deliberare incipit, Cces.
(2) = Concilia ccetusque hominum
jure sociati civitates appellantur, Cic.
In ferarum concilio, Ov. (3) Material
concilium, Lucr. (4) In uno concilio,
Plaut. (5) Plin.
Conclnens. part. Gratulantum vo-
cibus & undique concinentium, Suet.
Concinnatio, onis. f. verb. A fit-
ting, or making fit j a preparing, or
mixing, Cato.
Concinnator, oris. m. verb. A trim-
mer, a dressers one that trims a
thing, or makes it fit for his purpose.
Concinnator capillorum, Col.
Concinnatus. part. Fitted, trim-
med, apparelled, accoutred, Plaut.
Aliaque ad exemplum hujus delira-
tionis concinnata, Sen.
Concinne. adv. Handsomely, neatly,
artfully, fashionably, finely, prettily,
Cic. = Et blande, Id. Concinnius,
Auson.
Concinnitas, atis. f. (1) Neatness,
spruceness, concinnity, or good grace,
exactness, compactness, quaintness.
(2) The jingling of words. (1) Verbo-
rum concinnitas, Cic. Sententiarum,
Id. (2) Concinnitas verborum pue-
rilis, Id.
Concinnitudo, dinis. f. Elegancy,
politeness, neatness. = Exordium
splendoris & festivitatis & concinni-
tudinis minimum debet habere, Cic.
Raro occ.
Concinno, are. act. [a eoncinnus,
Fest.~\ (1) To make fit, fine, or neat.
(2) To make ready, to order, to fit up.
(3) To mix, or prepare. (4) To make,
to cause. (1) Concinnare vestem,
Plaut. (2) Concinnavi tibi munus-
culum, Cic. Auceps concinnat are-
am, & effundit cibum, Plaut. (3)
Concinnare vinum, Plin. (4) IT Me
insanum verbis concinnat suis, Plant.
Consuetudo concinnat amorem, Lucr.
Concinnare lutum, To make mortar,
Plaut. pelles, to dress or curry leather,
Lex. ex Plin.
Concinnor, ari. pass. To be fitted,
Sfc. Cic.
Concinnus, a, um. adj. (1) Fiiie,
trim, well fashioned. (2) Compact,
elegant, polite. (3) Comely, becoming.
(4) Genteel, pleasant, facetious, agree-
able. (1) Tectorium concinnum, Cic,
(2) = Ad persuadendum concinnus»
perfectus, & politus homo, Id. = Con-
cinnae & venustae sententiae, Id. Et
acutae, Id. Versus paullo concinnior,
Hor. (3) Sat, sedepol, concinna facie,
Plaut. (4) Concinnus amicis, Hor,
CON
Concinniorcs, Cic. Concinniora folia,
ran.
Conclno, ere, ui, entum. act. \ex
con $ cano] (1) To agree or accord
in one song or tune. (2) To sing. (3)
To sound, or plat/, as instruments
do. (4) To sing one's praise on an
instrument. (5) To foretell or pro-
phesy. (6) To agree, or consent. \ (1)
Ite, concinite in modum, Catull. ' (2)
Concinit olor, Ov. (3) Concinunt tu-
biE, Liv. Classica comu concinere,
Luc. (4) Concines majore poeta plec-
tro Ca?sarem, Hor. (5) Omina non
alba; concinuistis aves, Ov. (6) 36
Sto'ici cum Peripateticis re concinere
videntur, verbis discrepare, Cic. Vi-
desne, ut ha?c concinant ? Id.
Concinor, i. pass. Cic.
Concio, ire, itum. act. \ex con <§■
cio, i. e. cieoj (1) To call together,
to assc?nble. (2) To raise, or stir up.
(1) Obscuram atque humilem con-
ciendo multitudinem, Liv. (2) Irani
concire, Ter. Aliquem ad arma,
Paterc. seditionem, Liv.
Concio, onis. f. fa conciendo, i. e.
convocando] (1) An assembly or con-
gregation of people called together.
(2) Meton. A harangue, an oration,
or public discourse, a speech. (1) =
Concio conventusque civium, Cic.
(2) Legi concionem tuara: nihil ea
sapientius, Id. If Concionem habere,
To make_ a speech, Id.
Concionabundus. adj. Preaching,
or making an oration, Liv.
Concionalis, e. adj. (1) Belonging
to an assembly, or a haranguing ;
accustomed to attend public meetings.
(2) The deliberative genus in Rhet. is
called Concionale. (1) Concionalis
clamor, Cic. Hirudo aerarii, Id. se-
nex, Liv. (2) 32 Judiciale & concionale
[genus] materia varium est, Quint.
Concionandus. part. Superiori e
loco concionandum, Cic.
Concionans, tis. part. Plin.
Concionarius. adj. Which is often in
or cornes toassemblies. Populus, Cic.
Concionator, oris. m. A speech-
maker, ox public speaker ; a dema-
gogue, Cic. Fere in pejorem partem.
Concionor, atus sum. dep. (1) To
make public orations ; to harangue,
or speak to the people. (2) To preach.
(1) Caesar ad populum concionatur,
Cces. (2) De religionibus sacris &
cseremoniis est concionatus, Cic.
Concipiens. part. Concipiens &
comprehendens natura, Cic.
Concipio, ere, epi, eptum. act. [ex
con 8c capio] (1) To conceive a child,
to breed. (2) To entertain, or get a
habit. (3) To devise, plot, or contrive.
(4) To conceive, or comprehend. (5)
To gather, sum up, or reckon. (6)
To resolve, or determine in the mind.
(1) Concipere ex marito, Cic. (2)
Principes non solum vitia concipiunt,
sed etiam infundunt in civitatem, Id.
(3) Quodnam concepi tantum scelus ?
Id. (4) Voluptatem concipere & com-
prehendere animo, Id. Rei imagi-
nem mente concipere, Quint. (5)
Audet tamenValerius concipere sum-
mas, Liv. (6) Nefas animo ne conci-
pe, Ov. Quod flagitium Lentulus
concepit, Cic. If Concipere verba
juramenti, To give one an oath, to
pi-escribe a form of words to which
another must swear; to draw up an
oath in form, Liv. Concipere flam-
mam, Cass, ignem, Lucr. To take
fire, to be on fire. Concipere iras,
Ov. furorem, Sil. sitim, Ov. vires,
Plin. To grow angry, mad, thirsty,
strong, inimicitias cum aliquo de re
aliqua, to bear him a grudge, Cass.
Ducis & tu concipe curam. Take
upon you, Virg.
Coriclpior, i, ceptus. pass. Plin.
IT Voto concipi, To be wished for,
Paterc.
Concipilo, are. To seise upon, If
Offatim concipilare, To tear to pieces,
Plaut.
526
CON
Concise, adv. In pieces, briefly, con-
cisely, Quint. Liv. = Minute, Idem.
Concisura, ae. f. A cutting, chop-
ping, or hacking, Sen.
Concisus. part. [a concidor] (1)
Cut to pieces, hewed, chopped, hacked,
battered, bruised, dismembered. (2)
Killed. (3) Met. Broken, humbled.
(4) Adj. Short, brief, concise. (1)
Ligna senex minuit, concisaque con-
struit arte, Ov. Pulsatus rogat, &
pugnis concisus adorat, Juv. (2) Ex-
ercitus tribus horis concisus, Cic. (3)
Multis judiciis .ignominiisque conci-
sus, Id. (4) = Augustis & concisis
disputationibus illigari, Id.
Con citamen turn, i. n. An incentive,
or stirring up ; an emotion, Sen.
Concltans, tis. part. Liv.
Concitatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
stirring, raising, or moving. (2) A
motion, agitation, or earnest conten-
tion of the passions. (3) Mutiny,
sedition. (1) Modulatione collocatio-
nis & vocis, judicum concitationem
petere, Quint. (2) Vehementiores
animi concitationes, Cic. (3) = Ple-
bis contra patres concitatione & se-
ditione nuntiata, Id.
Concitator, oris. m. verb. A mover,
or stirrer up. = Concitator & stimu-
lator seditionis, Cic. multitudinis,
Cces.
Concitatrix, icis. f. verb. Concita-
trix vis, Plin.
Concitaturus. part. About to stir
up, Cic. Liv.
Concitatus. part. <§• adj. (1) Stir-
red, provoked, moved, agitated, en-
couraged, abetted, or set on. (2) Put
on, speeded. (3) Violent, vehement,
eager. (1) Concitatus ardore ani-
mus, Cic. (2) Concitatus calcaribus
equus, Liv. (3) Motus concitatissimus,
Quint. Concitatior cursus, Liv. Con-
citato spiritu, Curt.
Concito, are. freq. (1) To stir up,
or cause ; to abet, or set on, to excite,
to agitate. (2) To raise. (3) To
trouble, or disturb. (4) To prick for-
ward, as a horse, &c. (1) In morbis,
quos bilis concitavit, Cels. (2) iEtoli
Romanis concitabant bellum, Liv.
(3) Cum tam atroci edicto nos conci-
tavisset, Cic. (4) Concitat calcari-
bus equum, Liv. 1f Concitare feras,
To chase, or hunt them, Ov. Conci-
tare aciem, Liv.
Concitor, ari. pass. = Animi per-
turbantur & concitantur, Cic. Di-
vino instinctu concitatur animus a
corpore abstractus, Id. Concitatur
multitudo atrocitate sceleris, Liv.
Concitor, oris. m. verb, [.i concieo]
A stirrer, a causer, a disturber, a muti-
neer. Belli concitor, Tac. vulgi, Liv.
Concitus. part, [a concieor] (1)
Moved, stirred, raised. (2) Incited,
provoked. (3) Hastened, speeded. (1)
Concita aaquoraventis,0y. 33 Tumul-
tu intra paucos dies concito & com-
presso, Liv. (2) Concitus ad rixam,
Cic. ha, Stat, motu divino, Ov. (3)
Concitus cursu, Virg.
Concitus. part. [a concior] Sum-
moned together, Val. Flacc.
Conciuncula, a;, f. dim. [a concio]
A small assembly, a short oration,
Cic.
Conclamans, tis. part. Crying out
together. Conclamantibus omnibus,
Cces.
Conclamatio, onis. f. verb. A noise
of many together, a shout, a hubbub,
a conclamation, Tac.
Conclamatum est. impers. It is
given up for lost, there is no more to
be said, it is past all hope, Ter. A
form of speech taken from a custom
of calling the dead party by his name
for eight days successively : on the
ninth, concluding him past all hopes
of recovery, they carried him forth,
and buried him.
Conclamatus. part. Dead and bu-
ried. Corpora nondum conclamata
jacent, Luc.
CON
Conclamlto, are. freq. To cry
aloud, or shout all about after one, to
make many outcries, Plaut.
Conclamo, are. act. (1) To cry toge-
ther, to make a shout. (2) To cry, or
call upon with a loud voice. (3) To
make proclamation. (1) Universi
una mente atque voce conclamas-
tis, Cic. (2) Italiam conclamat A-
chates, Virg. (3) If Conclamare auc-
tionem, Plaut.
Conclamor, ari. pass. To be cried
out, or proclaimed. Signum dari ju-
bet, & vasa militari more conclamari.
A military phrase or order, for pack-
ing up their baggage for a march,
Caes.
Conclave, is. n. (1) An inner par-
lour or chamber ; a private room,
whereinto the servants cannot come
but with one key, Fest. (2) A dining-
room. (1) Est mihi ultimis conclave
in asdibus quoddam retro, Ter. (2)
In singula conclavia tricenos lectos,
Cic. = Triclinium, Quint.
Conclavium, i. n. Plaut. & in gen.
pi. conclaviOrum, Vitr. A parlour.
Sed conclave longe usitatius.
Conclausus. part. Shut up together,
inclosed. Coarctata & conclausa se-
mina, Col.
Concludens, tis. part. Singula sta-
tim argumenta concludens, Tac.
Concludo, ere, si, sum. act. [ex con
& claudo] (1) To shut up, or inclose;
to lock up. (2) To stop. (3) To con-
fine or circumscribe ; to encompass or
hem in. (4) To comprehend, or com-
prise. (5) To gather, or infer. (6)
To conclude, determine, finish, and
make an end. (1) Me in cellam ali-
quam cum ilia, concludam, Ter. Ani-
mum conclusit in corpore Deus, Cic.
(2) Val. Flacc. (3) Met. Fortuna,
qua? tot res in unum conclusit diem,
Ter. (4) Sententiam circumscrip-
tione quadam comprehendere & con-
cludere, Cic. (5) Deinde conclude-
bas summum malum esse dolorem,
summum bonum voluptatem, Id. (6)
Concludis epistolam quamdam hoc
modo, Id.
Concludor, i. sus. pass. Cingitur
ac concluditur portus urbe, Cic.
Concluse. adv. Concludingly, close-
ly, roundly, fitly. = Concluse, apte-
que dicere, Cic.
Conclusio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
shutting up, a siege. (2) An end, a
conclusion. (3) A reasoning, or ar-
gument. (4) An inference. (1) Nep.
Cass. (2) — In extrema parte & con-
clusione muneris, Cic. (3) Ha;c con-
clusio quam habeat vim, considera,
Id. (4) Nulla conclusio est, assum^ .
tione non concessa, Id.
Conclusiuncula, a?, f. dim. (1) A
sophism, a captious reasoning. (2) A
wrested silly inference. (1) Sophis-
mata aculeata : sic appellantur fal-
laces conclusiuncula?, Cic. (2) Con-
tortulte & minutae conclusiunculse
Sto'icorum, Id.
Conclusura, a?, f. The end or ex-
tremity of a thing, Vitruv.
Conclusurus. part. Cic. .
Conclusus. part, fy adj. (1) Shut
up, inclosed. (2) Limited, confined.
(3) Coinprehended, comprised. (4)
Concluded, determined, ended. (1)
Conclusa aqua facile corrumpitur,
Cic. (2) Conclusior locus, Hyg. An-
gustia conclusa? orationis, Cic. (3)
= Omnia officia domestica conclusa
& comprehensa sunt, Id. (4) Oratio
non conclusa, Id. — Facinus crudeli-
tate perfectum atque conclusum, Id.
Conclusum est contra Cyrenaicos satis
acute, Id.
Concoctio, onis. f. verb, [a conco-
quo] Concoction, digestion in the sto-
mach, Plin.
Concoctus. part. Sodden or boiled
ivith, concocted, digested, Lucr.
Conccenatio, on'is. f. [ex con &
cceno] A banqueting or supping to-
gether. Graxi convivium turn com-
CON
potatlonem, turn concoenationem vo-
cant, Cic.
Concolor, oris. adj. Of the same co-
lor. [Sus] cum fetu concolor albo,
Virg.
Concomitatus, a, um. adj. Accom-
panied, attended, Plaut.
Concoquendus. part. Met. Tibi
diu deliberandum & concoquendum
est, utrum, Cic.
Concoquens, tis. part. PUn.
Concoquo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To boil, or seethe. (2) To concoct, to
digest. (3) Met. To brook, to endure,
to suffer, to abide. (1) Medea Peliam
concoxit senem, Plaut. (2) Bene
concoquit Charinus, & tamen pallet,
Mart. (3) == Ut quern senatorem
concoquere civitas vix posset, regem
ferret, Liv. H Egomet me concoquo,
& macero, & defatigo, Plaut.
Concoquor, i. pass. Quae tarde
concoquuntur, Cels. Per calorem ci-
bos concoqui, Id. *
Concordia, ae. f. [« concors] Agree-
ment, -peace, concord, union, harmony.
Parvis dives concordia rebus, Sil. X
Concordia parvae res crescunt, dis-
cordia maximae dilabuntur, Sail.
Concordia flendi, Ov. = Conjunctio,
conspiratio, pax, Cic. Also a goddess
so called, Ov.
Concordlter. adv. By one consent,
peaceably. = Cum Julia concorditer
& amore mutuo vixit, Suet. Utinam
bellum consideratius concordiusque
gerant, Liv. Quicum concordissime
vixerat, Cic.
Concordo, are. n. (1) To agree, to
be at accord. (2) To be in tune, to
hold together. (1) Si concordabis
cum ilia, Ter. Sanitas animi dicitur,
cum ejus judicia opinionesque con-
cordant, Cic. Concorclet sermo cum
vita, Sen. (2) Sensit varios concor-
dare modos, Ov.
Concorporo, are. act. To mix or
mingle together ; to incorporate, or
embody. Eadem vitiligines eoncor-
porat, Takes off the morphew, and
makes it like the rest of the body, Plin.
s= Commisceo, Cic.
Concorporor, ari. pass. Facillime
cum melle concorporatur, Plih. =
Commisceor, Cic.
Concors, dis. adj. (1) Of one mind
or will ; unanimous, peaceable, quiet.
(2) Equal, alike, or of the same sort.
(3) In tune, tunable, harmonious. (1)
Moderatus & concors civitatis sta-
tus, Cic. Multo fiat civitas con-
cordior, Plaut. Cum concordissimis
fratribus, Cic. (2) Nilus aquis con-
cordibus sejunxit, Plin. (3) Con-
cordi dixere sono, Ov. Vita sibi con-
cors est, Consistent, Sen.
Concreditus. part, [a seq.] = Cui
fama mortui, & fortunae vivi, com-
mendatae sunt atque concreditae, Cic.
Concredo, ere, didi, ditum. act. (1)
To intrust, deliver, or commit upon
trust; to trust one with a thing. (2)
To venture, or hazard. (1) Concre-
dere in custodiam, Plaut. = Cui tu
& rem & famam tuam commendare
& concredere solebas, Cic. (2) Con-
credere gnatum ventis, Catrull.
Concrematurus. part. Liv.
Concremo, are. act. To burn toge-
ther, to set 071 fire. Urbcm igne con-
cremare, Liv. Domos super seipsos
concremaverunt, Id.
Concremor. pass. Si viva? [ranae]
in olla concrementur, Plin.
Concrepans. part. Cymbalistria
concrepans aera, Petron.
Concrepo, are, ui, Itum. To make
a noise, to rustle, to rattle, to ring, to
creak as a door in opening, to cry
softly. Scabella concrepant, Cic. ^
Ostium concrepuit, The door creaked,
Ter. Concrepare digitis, To make a
snapping with one's fingers, Plaut.
Cic. Act. cum ace. Temesaea con-
crepat sera, He makes them ring, or
jingle, Ov. Homo digitos concrepuit,
Petron.
G£7
CON
Concrescentia, ae. f. [a seq.] An
increase, an abounding. Ex aqua-
rum in corporibus subsidentia & con-
crescentia, Vitruv.
Concresco, ere, evi, etum. n. (1)
To grow or be joined together. (2)
To congeal, to be frozen. (3) To clot,
to curdle, to thicken, Of- grow thick.
(1) Ut ipse tener mundi concreverit
orbis, Virg. (2) Concrescunt flumine
crustae, Id. (3) Concrevit frigore
sanguis, Id. Concresse, sync. pro con-
crevisse, Ov.
Concretio, onis. f. verb. \_a concres-
co] A gathering, clotting, or growing
together; the thickening, congealing,
or growing hard of any thing; con-
cretion. Mens segregata ex concre-
tione mortali, Cic.
Concretum, i. n. A thing grown
together, or made up of several ingre-
dients ; a substance, or solid thing. =
Nihil habet concreti, nil solidi, Cic.
Concretus, a, um. part. % adj. \_a
concresco] (1) Joined or grown to-
gether, mixed, confounded, made up.
(2) Congealed, frozen. (3) Clotted.
(4) Curdled, thickened, concreted. (5)
Gross, thick. (6) Fixed, habitual.
(1) Corpus concretum ex elementis,
Cic. Deus omne quod erat concre-
tum & corporeum substernebat ani-
mo, Id. (2) Concretas pigro frigore
ridet aquas, Mart. X Gemma vel con-
creta, vel resoluta, gelu, Claud. (3)
Concreti sanguine crines, Virg. (4)
Concretum lac, Id. (5) — ■ Crassus &
concretus aer, Plin. Concreti us quam
quod serum vocatur, Id. (6) Donee
longa dies concretam exemit labem,
Virg. interpr. Serv.
Concretus, us. m. A growing to-
gether, 8$c. In concretu albicantis
succi & tabescentis, Plin.
Concriminor, atus sum. dep. To
blame, or accuse ; to charge, or tax
one ; to rail against. Concriminari
adversum aliquem, Plaut.
Concrucior, ari. pass. To be tor-
mented all over, Lucr.
Concubina, ae. f. A concubine, a
bedfellow, a paramour, a miss. In
concubinae locum duceretur, Cic.
Concubinatus, us. m. Whoredom,
fornication, concubinage, Plaut. X
In concubinatum dare, magis quam
in matrimonium, Id.
Concublnus, i. m. A bedfellow ; a
catamite, Catull.
Concubiturus. part. Cic.
Concubitus, us. m. verb, [a con-
cumbo] A lying, or lodging together ;
a lying tvith another, the act of gene-
ration, or copulation. Concubitus
neque nimis concupiscendus, neque
nimis pertimescendus, Cels. Volup-
tas solicitat concubitus, Virg.
Concubium, i. n. The still and
dead time of night, when people are in
bed, and in their first sleep, Plaut.
Concubius, a, um. adj. IT Concubia
nox, JV/ien people are in bed, and in
their first sleep. Hannibal concubia
nocte movit, Liv. Cic.
Conculcandus. part. = Sin istum
semper illi ipsi domi proterendum
esse& conculcandum putaverunt, Cic.
Conculcatio, onis. f. verb. A tramp-
ling or pawing with the foot, Plin.
Conculco, are. act. [ex con fy calco]
(1 ) To tread or trample under foot.
(2) Met. To lay waste. (1) Pedibus vi-
rum conculcat equinis,Oy. (2) Vid. seq.
Conculcor, ari. pass. Conculcari
miseram Italiam videbis, Cic.
Concumbo, ere, ciibui, itum. To
lie together. Si peperit, cum viro con-
cubuit, Cic.
Concupio, ere, ivi, itum. Vid. Con-
cupisco.
Concupiscendus. part. To be de-
sired. Honos non nimis concupis-
cendus, Cic. Bona fama principi con-
cupiscenda est, Plin. Pan.
Concupiscens, tis. part. Omnes
provincias concupiscens, Paterc.
Concupisco, ere, ivi, itum. act. To
CON
covet, or desire ; to lust after. Quid
concupiscas, tu videris ; quod concu-
piveris, certe habebis, Cic. Multa
concupiscendo, omnia amisit, Sen. =
Quamvis ista non appetat, tam grate
tamen excipit, quasi concupiverit,
Plin. Ep.
Concupiscor, i. pass. Id se facturas
consciae, quod concupisci possit, Plin.
Concupitus. part, [a concupiscor]
Coveted, longed for, lusted after. Adi-
pisci aliquidconcupitum, Cic.
Concuro, are. act. To take care of
or look to several things together.
Hsec concuret coquus, Plaut.
Concurrens, tis. part. Undarum
in se concurrentium tanta pugna est,
Just.
Concurritur. impers. People run.
1F Ad arma concurritur, They run
together, Caes. Concurritur, absoL
They give the shock, or charge, Hor.
Concurro, ere, ri, sum., neut. (1)
To run with others, to run together,
to come about one. (2) To gather, or
flow together. (3) To be, or be placed
together. (4) To run at or against
one another ; to fall foul of one an-
other, as ships do. (5) To give the
shock, or charge. (6) Met. To grapple,
or strive ivith. (7) To concur, to
come, to meet, or join together. (8)
To agree, to be equal and alike. (1)
Tota Italia concurrit, Cic. (2) Si in
stomachum biliosa concurrunt, Cels.
(3) Cum nobis non dicitur, sed nobis-
cum, ne obsccenius concurrerent lite-
rse, Cic. (4) rCredas] montes concur-
rere montibus, Virg. (5) Audet viris
concurrere virgo, Id. (6) Juvenem
imparibus video concurrere fatis, Id.
(7) Concurrunt multa? opiniones, Ter.
(8) Si accidisset, ut non concurrerent
nomina, Cic. An tu censes ullam
anum tam deliram fuisse, ut somniis
crederet, nisi ista casu nonnunquam
temere concurrerent ? Cic.
Concursandum. ger. Ad concursan-
dum inter saxa rupesque aptior, Liv.
Concursans, tis. part. Meeting, or
going together. Ipse pedibus circum
milites concursans, Hirt. Plin.
Concursatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
running of people together, a rout and
disturbance. (2) An earnest conten r
tion. (3) A medley, or confusion. (1)
Puerorum concursatio nocturna, Cic.
(2) = Concursatio & contentio, Id.
(3) Exagitatas mentis concursatio,Sera.
Concursator, oris. m. verb. A run-
ner to and fro ; a skirmisher, or
pickeerer, Liv.
Concursio, onis. f. verb. A run-
ning or meeting together. Fortuita-
rum rerum concursio, Cic. Vocalium
concursio, Ad Her.
Concurso, are. freq. j> concurro]
To run in a huddle up and down, or
hither and thither ; to pickeer. Con-
cursare circum tabernas, Cic. Latro-
cinii magis quam belb more concur-
sabant, Liv.
Concursurus. part. Hirt.
Concursus, us. m. verb. [« con-
curro] (1) A running of people to a
place of resort, a concourse. (2) An
encounter, or engagement. (3) Met.
A concurrence, happening, or com-
ing together or at once. (1) Con-
cursus est ad me factus, Cic. (2)
Barbarorum uno concursu maximam
vim prostravit, Nep. (3) Calamitatum
concursu labefactata cogitatio, Cic.
Concussus. part. (1") Shaken. (2)
Met. Moved, troubled, disquieted,
disturbed. (I) Concussa quercus,
Virg. (2) iEneas casu concussus,
acerbo, Id. Animum concussus, Id.
mentem, Her.
Concussu. m. abl. By shaking, or
stirring, Lucr.
Concutiendus. part. To be shaken.
Concutiendum corpus est. multa ges-
tatione, Cels.
Conciltiens, tis. part. Plin. Ter-
que quaterque concutiens illustre
caput, Ov. tela, Id. hastam, Sil.
CON
Concutio, ere, ssi, ssum. act. [ex
con Sf quatio] (1) To shake, or
jog y to stir. (2) To shake, or bran-
dish. (3) To make to tremble or
shake. (4) To />e#. (5) To terrify,
to trouble, and disorder ; to vex and
disquiet. (1) Arietibus admotis mu-
nimenta concussit, Curt. (2) Vid.
part. (3) Qui templa coeli summa
sonitu concutit, Ter. (4) Hiemscon-
cutit plebem grandine, Stat. (5) Ut
remp. concutere posset, Cic. Fortu-
na luctu concutit urbem, Virg. 1f
Teipsum concute, Examine, Hor.
Concutior, i. pass. Lucr. Majore
cachinno concutitur, Juv.
* Condalium, i. n. A kind of ring
which servants wore, a thimble, Plaut.
Condecentia, as. f. Becomingness,
seemliness, fitness, Cic.
Condecet, It well becomes, it be-
seems, it is meet, or fit. Vide an or-
natus hie me satis condecet, Plant.
Capies quod te condecet, Id.
Condecoratus. Adorned, graceful,
handsome, Varr.
Condeccro, are. act. To grace, to
honor, or credit; to embellish, to
adorn, to set forth, to deck. Potestas
condecorandi ludos, Ter. Digna loca
picturis condecoravit, Plin.
COiidellquesco, ere, licui. To melt
together, to incorporate, Cat.
Condemnator, oris. m. verb. A
condemner, an accuser, or impleader.
Claudia? condemnator, Tac.
Condemnaturus. part. Consularem
virum capitis condemnaturus, Suet.
Condemnatus. part. If Injuriarum
condemnatus, Cast in an action of tres-
pass. Scelerum condemnati, Cic. de
ambitu, Suet.
Condemno, are. act. Vex con 8;
damno] (1) To accuse. (2) To cause
to be condemned, or cast in judgement.
(3) To doom, or condemn, as a judge.
(1) Condemnabo eoaem ego te cri-
mine, Cic. (2) Apud judicem hunc
argenti condemnabo, Plaut. (3) Quem
sine judicibus condemnarint, Cic.
Alios morte, alios pecunia condem-
nabas, Sail. X Hunc hominem Ve-
neri absolvit, sibi condemnat, Cic.
De alea condemnare, Id.
Condemnor, ari. pass. Condem-
nari sponsionis, Cic.
Condens. part. Claud.
Condendus. part. Condendi fru-
menti gratia, Laying it up, A. Hirt.
Condenseo, ere. To- make thick,
to condense. Quia se condenseat aer,
Lucr.
Condenso, are. act. (1) To make
thick, to condense ; to curdle. (2) To
gather ox flock together. (1) Hasc bene
una condensate, Cat. (2) Conden-
sant se in unum locum oves, Varr.
Condensor, ari. pass. Caseus pon-
deribus condensatur, Col.
Condensus, a, um. adj. (1) Thick,
condensed. (2) Close together. (1)
Condensum corpus, Lucr. (2) Con-
densa acies, Liv.
Condepso, ere, ui, Itum. act. To
mingle or knead together. Postea fa-
rina» libras duas conspergito, condep-
sjtoque, Cato.
Condico, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
T~o appoint, order, or agree upon a
thing ; to declare. (2) To undertake,
to promise, (3) To claim in a legal
way. (1) — Sic constituunt, sic condi-
cunt, Tac. (2) Cum hanc operam
condicerem, non eras in hoc albo,
Plin. Prodigo seni ccenam ea lege
condixit, ne, Suet. (3) Quarum re-
rum, litium, causarum condixit
pater patratus P. R. If Condicere
inducias. To agree upon a truce,
Just, alicui ccenam, To promise one
to come and sup with Mm, Suet. <§■
absol. condicere ; ut, Cum mihi con-
dixisset, ccenavit apud me, Cic.
Condictus, a, um. part. Mutually
appointed, promised. Status condic-
tus cum hoste dies, Plaut. Hoc
anno inducia? cum Latinis condicta?
CON
sunt, Liv. If Subita condictaque
cocnula, A short supper, such as a
man bids himself to, and therefore
takes such as he finds, Suet.
Condigne. adv. Worthily, suita-
bly, as becomes one, Plaut. Con-
digne & condecore, Gell.
Condignus, a, um. adj. Worthy,
suitable, befitting, like j deserved.
Condignum donum, Plaut. Dum
condignam te sectaris simiam, Id.
Condimentarius, a, um. adj. Be-
longing to sauce or seasoning ; serv-
ing for pickle. Satureia dicta in con-
dimentario genere, Plin.
Condimentarius, i. m. A Salter,
an oilman, Plin.
Condimentum, i. n. Sauce, sea-
soning, a haut-gout. Cibi condimen-
tum est fames, potionis sitis, Cic.
Condio, ire, ivi, itum. act. (1)
To season meat ; to powder or corn
it j topickh (2) To preserve, as in
conserves, &c. (3) To embalm the
dead. (4) Met. To sweeten, to relish.
(1) Non ego item ccenam condio, ut
alii coqui, Plaut. (2) Herbas omnes
ita condiunt, Cic. (3) Mortuos cera
circumlitos condiunt Persa?, Id. (4)
Hilaritate tristitiam temporum con-
diebamus, Id.
Condior, iri. pass. To be seasoned.
Qui caules condiuntur in aceto, Plin.
Oratio, in qua asperitas contentions
oratoris ipsius humanitate conditur,
Cic.
Condiscens. part. Learning, Plin.
Condisclpula, se. f. A female
school-fellow, Mart.
Condisclpulatus, us. m. Fellowship
at school or in learning, Just. Nep.
Condiscipulus, i. m. A school-
fellow, Cic.
Condisco, ere, didlci. act. To
learn, to learn in company with
others, Cic. Pauperiem pati puer
condiscat, Hor.
Condiscor, i. pass. To be learned.
Ubi a teneris crimen condiscitur an-
nis, Ov.
Conditaneus, a, um. adj. That
may be seasoned and pickled, or be
kept and laid up, Varr.
Conditio, onis. f. verb, [a condio]
A powdering, or seasoning. Ciborum
conditio, Cic. Jus magis jucundum
fit conditione, Varr.
Conditio, onis. f. verb, [a condo]
(1) A making, or creation; a frame,
or make. (2) Met. Any state, con-
dition, or disposition of a thing, time,
or place. (3) An order, rank, or de-
gree. (4) A way, manner, or course ;
a condition, or case. (5) A hoarding,
or laying up. (6) A bargain, condi-
tion, agreement, or an article or
clause of it. (7) Particularly a treaty
of marriage. (8) Affinity, a match.
(9) Unlawful love. (10) Power, autho-
rity, liberty. (11) A choice, election.
(12) An invitation to supper. (1) Tali
conditione nasci, Cic. Conditi su-
mus bona conditione, Sen. (2) Le-
gum, judiciorum, temporum, con-
ditio impendet, Cic. Pro mortali
conditione vita?, immortalitatem con-
secuti estis, Id. Loci conditio, Ov.
sortis, Id. regionis, Col. (3) Infimi
generis conditio atque fortuna, Cic.
Homo bona? conditionis, Id. (4)
Vitse conditionem aliquam sequi, Id.
Meliori conditione est senex quam
adolescens, Id. Afflictiore condi-
tione esse, quam CEeteri, Id. (5)
Cultus & conditiones frugum, Id.
(6) = Ab aliqua hominum conditione
& pactione, Id. (7) Tu conditionem
hanc accipe, atque earn desponde
mihi, Plaut. (8) Multis ac diu, etiam
ex equestri ordine, circumspectis
conditionibus, Tiberium privignum
suum legit, Suet. (9) Cic. (10) Con-
ditio est liberorum populorum posse
suffragiis vel dare vel detrahere quod
velit cuique, Id. (11) Dua? condi-
tiones : utram tu accipias, vide,
Plaut. (12) Ccenabis mecum; con-
CON
ditio est melior si tibi nulla, veni,
Mart.
Condititius, a, um. adj. Powder-
ed, seasoned, kept, or laid up. Tri-
bus mensibus acceptant [columba?]
condititia cibaria, Col.
Condltivum, i. n. A grave, a
vault to bury in, Sen.
Conditivus, a, um. adj. (1) That
is or may be preserved, and kept in
store for use. (2) That may be laid up
and preserved, as fruits. (1) [Sues]
conditivis cibis sustinenda? sunt, ne
immaturis herbis citetur alvus, Col.
(2) Varr.
Condltor, oris. m. verb, [a condo]
(1) A maker, a builder, a founder.
(2) The first inventor, or beginner. (3)
An author, compiler, or writer. (1)
Orbis & imperii conditor Romulus,
Flor. (2) Conditor Peripatetics sectas
Aristoteles, Col. (3) Historiae condi-
tor, Ov. Eomani juris, Liv. = Om-
nium legum atque jurium fictor,
conditor, cluet, Plaut.
Conditor, oris. m. [a condio] A
seasoner, pickler, preserver, fyc. Vid.
Condio.
Conditorium, i. n. [a condo] (1)
A place to lay up or hide things in.
(2) A sepulchre, or vault to bury in j a
coffin, an arsenal, an armoury. (1)
Non quidem licuit mihi in illud
cubiculum, conditorium tua? mortis,
irrumpere, Quint, al. adject. (2) In
conditorium prosecuta est defunc-
tum, Petron.
Conditura, as. f. {a condio] (1)
Sauce, powdering, seasoning. (2)
Pickle. (1) Sen. (2) Col.
Conditura, a>. f. \_a condo] A
building, or framing, Petr.
Conditus, a, um. part, fy adj. [a
condior] Seasoned, powdered, or
corned j ivcll relished, pickled, tem-
pered, mixed, made savoury or plea-
sant, embalmed. Jus male condi.
turn, Hor. Faciunt cibaria condi-
tiora aucupium & venatio, Cic. Erat
in illo viro comitate condita gravitas,
Id. Nemo unquam urbanitate, ne-
mo lepore & festivitate conditior, Id.
Nisi id quod dicitur sit voce, vultu,
motuque conditius, Id. Met. Bene
coctus & conditus sermo, Id.
Conditus. part, [a condo] (1) Laid
up, hidden, shut up, or inclosed. (21
Built. (3) Met. Made, composed. (4)
Buried. (5) Also stale, long kept,
rank. (1) Pocula condita servo, Virg.
(2) Homerus fuit ante Romam con-
ditam, Cic. (3) Condita versu car-
mina, Virg. (4) In eo sepulcro Nu-
mam conditum accepimus, Cic (5)
3G Conditum oleum pro viridi apposi-
tum, Suet.
Conditus, us. m. verb, [a condio]
A seasoning, a preserving of grapes,
a pickling of olives, fyc. Olivas con-
ditui legere licet, Col.
Condo, ere, didi, itum. act. (1)
To lay up, to hoard, to stow. (2) To
put up. (3) To put into. (4) To hide,
or keep close. (5) To bury. (6) 2b
make, or build. (7) To rebuild entire-
ly. (8) To close, or shut. (9) Met.
To institute, make, or ordain. (10)
To make, or compose ; to write. (1)
3G Nemo fructus condit, nisi ut pro-
mat, Varr. (2) Condo in crumenarn,
Plaut. (3) In furnum calidum con-
dito, Id. (4) Luna nitorem sideris
sui condidit, Curt. Opportuno se
bovili condidit, Phced. Condit se
inter rupes, Liv. (5) Ossa parentis
condidimus terra, Virg. (6) Romam
condidere Trojani, Cic. (7) Corin-
thum, qua? antea fuerat Ephyre, con-
didit, Paterc. (8) Ut lumina condas,
Ov. (9) Jura condere, Id. fata, Virg.
jusjurandum, Plaut. (10) Carmen
condere, Cic. historias, Plin. tristia
bella, Virg. Qui gentis mores con-
diderunt, Established, Curt. iEter-
nam famam condere ingenio suo,
To get, Phaed.
Condor, i. pass. In carcerem condi
CON
imperavit, Cic. Ipsum cremare apud
Romanos non fuit veteris instituti :
terra condebantur, Plin.
Condocefacio, ere, feci, actum.
[a con, docco, Sr facio] To teach,
to instruct, to acquaint, or infoitn,
Cic. Eleph antes hoc modo condoce-
facere instituit, Hirt.
Condocefactus. part. TT Domita &
condocefacta animalia, Tamed, and
taught to do as we would have them,
Cic.
CondSceo, ere, ui, ctum. act. To
teach, to instruct. Equo frenato uti
condocuerat, Hirt.
Condoctus. part. Taught or in-
structed together, Plaut. Condoc-
tior, Id.
Condoleo, ere. To ache, to be much
in pain. Si pes condoluit, Cic. Con-
doluit tentatum frigore corpus, Hor.
Hinc, to condole; sed alia notione,
sc. simul cum aliquo doleo, afficior
alicujus casu.
Condolesco, ere. incept. To grieve,
to be in pain. Cum natura hominem
& condolescere & concupiscere dixe-
runt, Cic. Ulcera ad levem tactum
condolescunt, Sen.
Condonandus. part. Pecunias ere-
ditas debitoribus condonandas pu-
tant, Cic.
Condonatio, onis. f. verb. A giv-
ing away, an exposing. Possessionum
contra omnium instituta addictio &
condonatio, Cic.
Condonatus. part. (1) Given, grant-
ed. (2) Forgiven, pardoned. (1) =
Datus est tibi ille, condonatus ille,
Cic. (2) Id judicium Attilio condo-
natum putabatur, Id.
Condono, are. act. (1) To give
willingly and freely, to bestow upon
one. (2) To forgive, pardon, and
acquit. (3) || To omit, or pass by. (1)
3C Sed ego illam non condonavi, sed
sic utendam dedi, Plaut. Argentum,
quod habes, condonamus te, Ter.
(2) Praaterita se Divitiaco fratri con-
donare dicit, i. e. Divitiaci fratris
gratia, Cces. Condonarent rilium,
Liv. Ne homini nefario condonetis,
Cic. (3) Habeo alia multa, quae nunc
condonabitur, Ter. al. condonabuntur.
Condonor. pass. Uti per paucos
factiosos Jugurthae scelus condona-
retur, Sail.
Condormio, Ire, ivi, itum. To
sleep with others, to fall asleep toge-
ther, Plaut. Inter aliquas moras
condormiebat, Sail.
Condormisco, ere. To fall asleep ;
to get or take a nap, Plaut.
* Condrilla, ae. f. vel Condrillon,
i. n. An herb in the stalk and flower
like wild endive, Plin.
* Condris, sive potius Chondris,
is. f. The herb called false dittany,
Plin.
Conducendus. part. Qui ad con-
ducendos homines facultates habe-
bant, Cces.
Conducens, tis. part. Paterc.
Conduclbllis, e. adj. or. comp.
Profitable, expedient, available, Con-
silium conducibile, Plaut. Utrum
ifuit conducibilius, Ad Her.
Conducit, in tertia persona, & in-
fra. It is profitable, advantageous,
expedient, or available; it makes
much for. Id conducit agricola?, Col.
Quae ad ventris victum conducunt,
Plaut. Ut ea scriberem ad te. qua? sa-
luti tua; conducere arbitrarer, &c. Cic.
Conduco, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To conduct or bring along with him.
(2) To assemble. (3) To hire, or bar-
gain for. (4) To undertake to do a
thing at a price, to take a piece of
work by the great. (1) Conducere
fidicinam domum, Plaut. Quos ex
Aquitania conduxerat, Cces. (2)
Virgines unum in locum conduxe-
runt, Cic. Conducere cohortes, Tac.
(3) Conducere coquos, Plaut. na-
verp, Id. domum, Cic. (4) Redemp-
tor column am conduxit faciendarn,
529
CON
Id. Ut juberet pra?dici conducenti-
bus [tabulas ac statuas], Undertak-
ing to convey them, Paterc. Molli
conducere vulnera cera, i. e. contra-
here, Val. Flac.
Conducor, i. pass. (1) To be led or
brought together. (2) To be hired.
(l)Tac. (2) Qui mercede conducun-
tur, Cic. [Lac] agrestis cardui flore
conduci potest, i. e. coagulari, Col.
Conductio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
hiring, renting, or taking by lease;
a taking to do at a price. (2) Also
a collection, or inference ; a deduction,
or corollary. (1) Qui colonus habuit
conductum de Caesennia fundum,
cum idem ex eadem conductione fue-
rit in fundo, Cic. (2) Id.
Conductltius, a, um. adj. That is
or may be hired, or taken to hire. =
Mercenaries & conductitia? operae,
Varr. Conductitia fidicina, Plaut.
Conductor, oris. m. verb. (1) He
that takes or hires ; a tenant who
rents a house or land. (2) Also an
undertaker of work for hire. (1) Cic.
(2) Cat. Mercedes habitationum an-
nuas conductoribus donavit, Cces.
Conductum, i. n. A thing hired, Cic.
Conductus. part. Hired or taken to
hire. (2) Taken up at interest. (3)
Brought together. (1) Coctum ego
conductus sum, Plant. (2) Conduc-
es coemens opsonia nummip, Hor. (3)
Auxilia in unum conducta apud
Melitenen, Tac. If Operas conducta?,
Hired servants or workmen, Cic. Tes-
tes conducti, Suborned witnesses, Ov.
Condupllcans, tis. part. Plaut.
Condupllcatio, onis. f. verb. (1)
A doubling, a duplicate. (2) Also ' a
figure, ivhen one or more words are
repeated over again. (1) = Quid
hoc est "conduplicationis ? qua? haec
est congeminatio ? Plaut. (2) Ad Her.
Conduplico, are. act. To double,
to pay one double, to give one twice
as much. Divitiasque conduplicant
avidi, Lucr. Patrimonia condupli-
care, Juv.
Condupllcor, ari. pass. Cic.
Condurdum, i. n. An herb which
was worn about the neck in scrofulous
cases; an herb, which in July bears
a red flower, Plin.
Conduro, are. act. To harden
greatly, Lucr.
Condus, i. m. A butler, a yeoman
of the larder, a steward, or store-
keeper. 3G Condus, promus sum,
procurator peni, Plaut.
* Condyloma, atis. n. A swelling
in the fundament, proceeding from
an inflammation, Plin.
* Condylus, i. m. A knuckle, a
joint in the knee, ankle, elbow, Sec.
Confabulor, atus sum. dep. To
tell tales, to confabulate, to discourse,
talk, or chat together, Plaut. Si de
id genus rebus confabulamur, Varr.
Confarreatio, onis. f. A solemni-
sing of a marriage, a ceremony used
at marriage, at which a bride-cake
is eaten together, Plin. X Diffarrea-
tio, Id.
Confarreatus. part. Married with
a bride-cake eaten together. IT Pa-
rentes confarreati, Lawfully coupled
in wedlock, Tac.
Confarreo, avi, atum. To marry
with a bride-cake eaten together. O-
rnissa confarreandi assuetudine, Tac.
Confatalis, e. adj. Of the same
fate or destiny, Cic.
Confectio, onis. f. verb, [a confi-
cio] A making up; a dispatching,
achieving, effecting, or ending of aivy
business. If Confectio annalium, The
making or writing of a chronicle, Cic.
belli, the dispatching or making an
end of it, Id. escarum, the chewing
of meat, Id.
Confector, oris. m. verb. (1) A
dispatcher, ender, finisher, achiever.
(2) A consumer, waster, or destroyer.
(1) Negotiorum confector, Cic. (2)
= Ignis confector & consumptor
CON
omnium, Id. II.' Confector ferarum,
One who fought with wild beasts in
the amphitheatre, Suet.
Confectura, 33. f. The making or
doing of any thing. Mellis, Col.
Confectus. part. (1) Dispatched,
finished, achieved, adjusted, com-
posed. (2) Obtained, won. (3) Spent,
wasted, worn out. (4) Destroyed,
ruined, spoiled. (5) Killed, murder-
ed. (6) Chewed, digested. (1) X
Suscepta & confecta bella, Cic. Est
unus liber Graace confectus de con-
sulatu Ciceronis, Composed, C. Nep.
(2) Victoria confecta, Cic. (3) Con-
fecta annis setas, Col. (4) Civitas
ab aliquo confecta, Cic. (5) Nati
cruenta caade confecti jacent, Sen.
(6)=Cibus confectus coctusque, Cic.
Confercio, Ire, si, turn. act. [ex
con 8c farcio] (1) To stuff, or fill;
to ram or cram in. (2) To drive thick
and close. (1) Myrrham in folles
conferciunt, Plin. (2) [Apes] non
modo desistunt pugna, sed etiam
conferciunt se lingentes, Varr.
Conferendus. part. Ullum tu de-
cus in periculis cum hac tranquilli-
tate conferendum putas ? Cic.
Conferens, tis. part. Omnibus
cupide ad pra?sidium salutis sua? con-
ferentibus, Just.
Confero, tuli, ferre, collatum. (1
To bring, carry, put, set, or lay to.
gether. (2) To advantage, or avail;
to do good. (3) To confer, discourse
or talk together. (4) To contribute, or
give; to bestow. (5) To collate, com-
pare, or vie with. (6) To lay out %
bestow, or employ. (7) To lay, im-
pute, attribute, or cast upon. (8) IF
Conferre se, To go, to betake himself
to. (9) To defer, or put off. (10) To
join. (11) To bend, or apply. (12) To
refer to or be judged by another. (13)
To compose, or digest. (1) Si omnes
omnia sua consilia conferant, Ter.
Noctu ligna contulerunt circa earn
casam, Curt. (2) Comcedia ad elo-
quentiam confert, Quint. (3) Coram
brevi tempore conferre, qua? volu-
mus, licebit, Cic. Conferunt capita,
Liv. (4)= Nos dabimus, nos confe-
remus nostro sumptu, Plaut. (5)
Non illi quisquam bello se conferet
heros, Catull. (6) Cum studia & offi-
cia in me contulisset, Cic. (7) Verum
ne post conferas culpam in me, Ter.
(8) Cum se contulisset Rhodum, Cic.
Conferre se in fugam, Id. Ad Bru.
turn, Id. (9) Iter Brundusium ver-
sus contuli ante diem rogationis, Id.
(10) Novissima primis conferam, Id.
(11) Omnia mea studia in istudunum
conferam, Id. (12) Id omne ad tuum
arbitrium conferemus, Id. (13) De
cultu hortorum in carmen confere-
mus, Col. If Conferre pedem, To
set foot to foot, to come to the point,
Cic. manum, ferrum, to fight, Id.
capita, to consult, Id. signa, to en-
gage in battle, Liv. rationes, to cast
accounts or reckon with one, Cic.
castra castris, to pitch their camps
over against one another, Id.
Conferor, ferri, collatus. pass. IT
Verba .si ad rem conferantur, If
words come to deeds, Ter. Mecum
confertur Ulysses, Ov.
Confertim. adv. In a heap or
crowd; close, pell-mell, in great
numbers. Acrius & confertim magis
utrimque pugnabant, Liv.
Confertus. part. Full, crammed
in, thick and close together. % Con-
fertum agmen, A close body of men,
Virg. Conferti cibo, Crammed with
meat, or as full as they can cram,
Cic. In confertissimos hostes incur-
rit, Sail. = Vita plena & conferta
voluptatibus, Cic. Hostes in sinis-
tris confertiores steterunt, Liv. 3G
Ut nunquam conferti, sed rari, mag-
nisque intervallis, prceliarentur, Cces.
Conferva, a?, f. An herb called
sponge of the river, good to curt
broken bones, Plin,
1 LI
CON
Confervefaxio, ere. act. To make
ot, Lucr.
Conferveo, ere, bui. neut. (1) To
he very hot, to boil up. (2) Also to
knit and grow together again, as bro.
ken bones do. (1) Mea cum conferbuit
ira, Hot: (2) Confervent ossa mota
aut soluta, Cels.
Confervesco, ere. incept. To grow
scalding or boiling hot; to seethe.
Versai/do confervescit, Vitr. Nee
postea tangitur, dum confervescat,
Col.
Confessio, onis. f. verb. [« confi-
teor] A confession, or acknowledge,
tnent, Cic.
Confessus. part. (1) Act. That
confesses, or acknowledges. (2) Pass.
Manifest, not to be denied, that which
every man grants ; confessed, or pro-
fessed, notorious. (1) Confessus amo-
rem, Ov. (2) = Confessa res & ma-
nifesta, Cic. X Confessa & non du-
bia signa, Col. % Ex confesso, Quint.
In confesso, Plin. Confessedly, by
every one's own confession.
Confestim. adv. Forthwith, by and
by, out of hand, immediately, con-
tinually, all along. = Sine ulla mora,
& confestim, Cic. X Qua; negotium
confestim aut ex intervallo conse-
quuntur, Id.
Confibula, a?, f. A clasp, or tack;
a wooden pin, made to clench or clasp
two pieces together ; one of the imple-
ments about an oil or wine press, to
keep close the great timbers, Cato.
Conf iciendus. part. Qua; quidem
res ad conficiendum negotium max-
ime fuit opportuna, Cces.
Conf Iciens. tis. part. That causes,
•makes, or procures; effective, effi-
cient. Causa? conficientes ecedem
qncB efficientes, Cic. % Conficientis-
sima literarum civitas, That keeps a
diligent register or book of all that
is done, Id.
Conf icio, ere, feci, ectum. act. \_ex
con 8f facio] (1) To dispatch, to fi-
nish, or make an end of. (2) To bring
to pass, or accomplish. (3) To kill,
or slay. (4) To do, to perform, to
manage a business. (5) To ivear out ;
Met. To vex, or weary. (6) To chew
meat. (7) To consume, to spend, to
waste. (8) To concoct, or digest. (9)
To pass over time or place. (10) To
get, or procure. (11) To make evi-
dent, or prove. (12) To bargain with.
(IS) In sensu obscoeno. (1) Exspec-
tandum dum totum bellum confi-
ciam, Vat. Cic, (2) Conficiam facilius
ego, quod volo, Ter. (3) Duodecim
propugnatores totidem sagittarum
confecit ictibus, Suet. (4) Nee ulla
sacra sine ea fronde conficiunt, Plin.
(5) = Vetustas omnia conficit, & con-
sumit, Cic. Me conficit solicitudo,
Id. (6) Nee os acciperet datum, nee
denies conficerent, Liv. (7) Cum
suam rem non minus strenue, quam
postea publicam, confecisset, Cic. =
Comedo, perdo, Id. % Conficere ar-
gentine, To spend, or consume, Ter.
to get, or raise it, Id. (8) Plin. (9)
I'rope centum confecit annos, Cic.
Immensum spatiis confecimus asquor,
Virg. (10) Id. [Pauxillulum num.
momml ut conficerem ; confeci, Ter.
(11) Fid. pass. (12) Tu cum Apella
Chio confice de columnis, Cic. (13)
Suet, f Nuptiale sacrum conficere,
Conflcior, i. pass. Non natura
modo, sed exercitatione conficitur,
Cic. Permagna pecunia ex ea re
confici potest, Id. Aut id solum
quod conficitur, inferatur, Proved,
onade manifest, Id. Per te confici
potuit, Id. Impers. Ex quo confi-
citur, From whence we may gather
or conclude, Id.
Confictio, onis. f. verb. \_a con-
fingo] A feigning, forging, or coun-
terfeiting, Cic.
Confictus. part. Feigned, counter-
feited. Conficta? lacrymo?, Ter.
530
CON
Confidens, tis. adj. ex part. (1)
In a good sense; confident, having
an assurance, conscious of nothing
that is evil. (2) Also grave, steady,
firm. (3) In a bad sense, in which
it is more frequently taken; fool-
hardy, daring, rash, presumptuous.
(4) Shameless, impudent. (1) Decet
innocentem servum atque innoxium
confidentem esse, Plant. (2) = Se-
nex confidens, catus, Ter. (3) Ne-
quam est homo ille atque confidens,
Cic. (4) Cjui me alter est audacior
homo ? aut qui confidentior ? Plant.
Nihil hoc confidentius, qui, qua?
vides, ea pernegat, Plant. Juvenum
confidentissime, Virg.
Confidenter. adv. (1) In a good
sense; confidently, boldly, adven-
turously, without fear, with assu-
rance. (2) In a bad sense, wherein
it is more frequently used ; shame-
lessly, impudently, audaciously, pre-
sumptuously. (1) Dicam confidentius
de studiis ejus honestis, Cic. (2)
Confidentissime respondere, Ad Her.
At, ut confidenter mihi contra as-
titit ! Plant.
Confidentia, a?, f. (1) Confidence,
courage. (2) Presumption, boldness,
assurance, audaciousness, fool-hardi-
ness. (3) Hardiness. (1) Confiden-
tia & vox defuit, quo minus in foro
diceret, Cic. (2) = Alia causa con-
fidentia? & temeritatis tua?, Id. (3)
Scapularum confidentia, virtute ul-
morum, freti> Plant.
Confido, ere, fidi <§• fisus sum.
(1) To trust, or put his trust in ; to
confide; to rely or depend upon; to
put confidence in. (2) To be confi-
dent, or well assured. (3) To trust,
expect, or hope. (1) Nisi vestra? vir-
tuti confiderem, Cic. X De facie
metuit, vita? confidit, Ov. Affini-
tate alicujus confidere, Cess, de sa-
lute, Id. in aliquo, Liv. (2) Quem
te & opto esse, & confido futurum,
Cic. (3) = Ita enim sperant atque
confidunt, Id. X Alter causa? con-
fidit, alter diffidit, Id. Afflictis me-
lius confidere rebus, Vhg. Suae
virtuti confisi sunt, Liv. Vide Con-
fisus.
Configo, ere, xi, xum. act. (1) To
stick or thrust into a thing ; to nail
or fasten together. (2) To pierce, to
confix. (3) Met. To fix earnestly.
(1) Configere tabulas aculeis, Col.
(2) Filios suos sagittis, Cic. (3) Nisi
talis consul esset, ut omnes vigilias,
curas, cogitationes in reip. salute
configeret, consulem non putarem,
Cic.
Conf iguro, are. act. To fashion,
to form, or make alike, Col.
Confine, is. n. A place adjoining
or nigh to. Ad confine papilla?, Val.
Flacc.
Confingo, ere, inxi, ictum. act.
(1) To form, to make. (2) Met. To
feign, pretend, counterfeit, forge, or
invent; to shape, or fashion. (1)
Apes favos confingunt, & ceras, Plin.
(2) Concedes non hoc crimen nos in
te confingere, Cic. = Confingere &
comminisci aliquid, Ad Her.
Confingor, i. pass. Nee unde con-
fingantur, invenitur, Plin.
Confinis, e. adj. (1) Next to, ad-
joining, bordering, bounding, abutting,
or tiling very near to. (2) Joined to.
(3) Met. Like, of the same sort. (1)
Confinis ager, Liv. Regio confinis
Cappadocia?, Cic. (2) Qua collo con-
fine caput, Ov. (3) Ei confine est
quod dicitur per suspicionem, Quint.
Genus confine ejus generis, Ad Her.
Confinis, is. m. subst. A neigh-
bours; a borderer, Mart.
Confinium, i. n. (1) The marches,
frontier, limit, or bound, the confines.
(2) Also nearness of place, likeness.
(3) Meton. A neighbour. (1) Con-
finia Syria?, Plin. (2) = Ergo con-
finium illis est aeris terminus,
ihUiumque eetheris, Id. (3) — Vi-
CON
cinitatibus & confiniis a?quus &
facilis, Cic. II Confinia lucis & noc-
tis, Twilight, Ov.
Confio, eri. (1) To be made. (2)
To be brought to pass. (1) Stercus
quod ex pecudibus confit, Col. (2)
Hoc confit quod volo, Ter. Id diffi-
cilius confieri animadvertit, Cces.
Confirmandus. part. Ad quam con-
firmandam, Just.
Confirmans, tis. part. Just.
Confirmatio, onis. f. verb. (1) En-
couragement. (2) Consolation. (3) A
confirmation, or assurance; an as-
certaining. (4) A scheme in rhetoric,
a making good, a proof. (1} Gallos
hortabatur perfuga? confirmatio,
Cces. (2) Neque enim confirmatione
nostra egebat virtus tua, Cic. (.3) Ad
confirmationem perpetua? libertatis,
Id. (4) Id.
Confirmator, oris. m. verb. A con-
firmer, an ascertainer. 11 Confirma-
tor pecunia?, An assurer, an insurer
who engages for it. = Sequester &
confirmator pecunia? desiderabatur,
Cic.
Confirmaturus. part. About to con-
firm. Confirmaturus vires suas,
Paterc.
Confirmatus. part. # adj. (1) Con-
firmed, made strong, fortified. (2)
Constant, resolute, firm. (3) Sure,
certain. (1) Praaceptis sapientia? ad-
versus omnem fortuna? vim confir-
matus, Cic. Nondum satis confir-
matus ad scribendum, Id. Corpus
confirmatum, Id. Confirmatiorem
efficere exercitum, Cces. (2) = Cer-
tus & confirmatus animus, Cic. (31
In quibus erat confirmatius idem
illud, Id.
Confirmo, are. act. (1) To con-
firm, strengthen, or fortify. (21 To
encourage, or hearten. (3) To reco-
ver from sickness. (4) To get strength,
to be restored to its former strength.
(5) To make good, to enforce, to es-
tablish, to ascertain. (6) To comfort.
(7) To avow, to affirm, or say boldly.
(1) Confirmare aliquid rationibus &
argumentis, Cic. suffragiis, Id. (2)
= Erige te, & confirma, si qua sub-
eunda dimicatio erit, Id. (3) Cum te
confirmaris, ad nos venias, Id. (4)
Cura igitur te & confirma, Id. (5) X
Nostra confirmare argumentis, de-
inde contraria refutare, Id. (6) Mi-
lites consolatur & confirmat, Cces,
(7) Cum hoc non modo mihi con-
firmasset, sed etiam persuasisset, Cic.
Promisi & prope confirmavi te non
exspectasse, Id.
Confirmor, ari. pass. Ulius volun-
tas erga me confirmetur, Cic. Om-
nes res argumentando confirmantur,
Id. 1T Confirmatur cicatricula, The
wound is perfectly closed up, Cels.
Confiscatio, onis. f. A forfeiting,
or confiscation. Socii vivique regis
confiscationem mandaverit, Flor.
Confiscatus. part. (1) Laid up in
the treasury. (2) Seised on, confis-
cated, forfeited to the exchequer. (1)
= Pecuniam reprassentari jussit, nam
& confiscatam semper, repositamque
habuerat, Suet. (2) Antiochus Co-
magenus HS. millies confiscatus, Id.
|| Confisco, 'are. act. To seise as
forfeit to the treasury, to confiscate.
Nititur auct.seq.
Confiscor, ari. pass. (1) To be laid
up in the public treasury. (2) Also to
be confiscated, i. e. arrested, or seised
for the prince's use. It is used in re-
ference both to estates and persons.
(1) Vid. Confiscatus, No. 1. (2) Con-
fiscabantur alienissimaa hasreditates,
Suet. If Duos equites Romanos con-
fiscari jussit, Id. Their estates.
Confisio, onis. f. verb. [« confido]
An affiance, or a.'swance, Cic. fic-
tumque ab ipso videtur, nee obtinuis-
se. = Fidentia.
Confisus, a, um. part. Trusting,
relying, or depending upon. Confi-
sus benevolentia?, Curt. Barbari.
CON
confisi loci natura, Cces. causa?, Id.
urbe, Id. Turn miser interii, stulte
confisus amari, Tib.
Confltendus. part. Hoc tibi esset
apud tales viros confitendum, Cic.
Deos esse confitendum est, Id.
Confltens, tis. part. Audire con-
fitentem, Cic.
Conflteor, eri, fessus sum. dep. [«
con 8f fateor] (1) To acknowledge,
to grant, confess, or own. (2) To
declare, to profess, or show. (1) Pee-
catum suum, quod celari posset, vir
sapiens confiteri mavult, Cic. Con-
fessus est adulterium, Id. (2) Consu-
lates candidatum se confiteri, Id.
Ut de me confitear, To speak freely,
or the truth, of myself, Id.
Confixus, a, um. part. [a configor]
(1) Pricked, thrust, or shot through ;
pierced, stuck. (2) Met. Cast, con-
demned. (1) Confixum ferrea texit
telorum seges, Virg. (2) Meminerant
ejus sententiis confixum Antonium,
Cic. Senatus consultis confixus, Id.
Confiagratus, a, um. part. Burned,
set on fire, or consumed with fire, Ad
Her.
Conflagro, are. To burn, to be on
fire, to be set on fire. Conflagrare
terras necesse sit a tantis ardoribus,
Cic. Conflagrare flammis, Liv. Met.
% Conflagrare amoris flamma, Cic.
invidia, to be greatly envied, or much
hated, Id.
Conflans, tis. part. Blowing, Plin.
Conflatura, as. f. The art or act
of melting or casting of metal. Auri
conflatura, Plin.
Conflatus. part (1) Blown toge-
ther. (2) Met. Forged, contrived, or
raised. (3) Made up, composed. (4)
Levied, raised, occasioned. (1) Tem-
pestas conflata ventis, Stat. (2) =
Unde hoc totum ductum & confla-
tum mendacium est, Cic. (3) Mon-
strum ex diversis naturae studiis
cupiditatibusque conflatum, Id. (4)
Exercitus clandestino scelere confla-
tus, Id. Conflata egestas rei familia-
ris, Flo?: Mors conflata insidiis,
Paterc.
Confiexus. part. Bowed, or bent,
Plin. 4- flexus usitatius.
Conflictatus. part. Struggling or
grappling with. Conflictatus autem
est cum adversa fortuna, Nep. variis
morbis, Suet. Jiaud dispari fortuna,
Tac. molestiis, Cic. g^= Pass, im-
primis dici vult Litt. ego ne passive
quidem dici puto, A.
Conflictio, onis. f. verb, [a confli-
go] (1) A crashing, dashing, or dash-
ing of one against another. (2) Met.
A conflict, combat, skirmish, or bick-
ering. (1) Sonus est duorum inter
se corporum conflictio, Quint. (2) =
Primus ille status, & quasi conflictio
cum adversario, Cic.
Conflicto, are. freq. [a confligo]
(1) To struggle, to encounter, to strive.
(2 Met. To trouble, to pester, and vex.
(1) Usus venit ut conflictares malo,
Ter. (2) Plura per scelera remp.
conflictavisset, Tac.
Conflictor, ari, atus sum. dep. (1)
To struggle or grapple with. (2) To
he fretted, plagued, or troubled. (1)
Conflictari & dimicare cum aliquo,
Cic. molestiis, Id. (2) Qui cum in-
geniis conflictatur hujusmodi, Ter.
i. e. atteritur, A. Conflictari capitis
doloribus, Cels. morbo, Plin. for-
tuna duriore, Cic. siti, Cels. eadeni
superstitione, Id. gravi annona, Hirt.
Conflictus, us. m. verb, [a confli-
go] (1) The dashing or striking of
one thing against another. (2) A
just/ing or striving together ; a con-
test. (1) Lapidum conflictu atque
tritu elici ignem videmus, Cic. (2)
Impulsu scutorum & conflictu cor-
porum, Id.
Confligo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1) To
contend, or strive. (2) To encounter,
or skirmish ; to justle, to grapple
with ; to conflict, to bicker, to contest.
531
CON
(3) To try it out at law. (4) Met. To
debate, or dispute. (5) To be contrary
to or contradict one another. (1)
Venti confligunt, Virg. (2) Confli-
gere manu cum hoste, Cic. (3) Po-
tuisti leviore actione confligere, Id.
(4) Confligere ratione, Id. (5) = Con-
fligunt inter se leges, & colliduntur,
Quint.
Confligor, i. pass. Jaculis incauti
ab omni parte confligebantur, Liv.
Impers. confligitur, They fight, or
strive, Claud. Confligi cum eo sine
periculo non possit, Cic. De iis rebus
caute confligendum est, Ad Her.
Conflo, are. act. (1) To blow, or
blow togetlier. (2) To melt metal, to
forge, found, or cast. (3) To forge,
or make. (4) To get, procure, raise,
cause, or work. (5) To contrive, or
devise. (6) To make up, or compose.
(1) Ventus conflat tempestates, Stat.
(2) Ipsum solitus conflare tonantem,
Juv. (3) Fid. pass. Met. Conflare
meudacium, Cic. (4) Sanguine civili
rem conflant, Luc. Judicia domi
conflabant, Liv. (5) Scelerum pac-
tiones societatesque conflavit, Cic.
(6) Fid. pass. If Conflare ass alienum,
To run in debt, Sail, bellum, to raise
war, Cic. crimen, to procure an im-
peachment, Id Conflare alicui invi-
diam, To draw odium upon him, to
make him hated, Id. negotium, to
cause him trouble, Id.
Conflor, ari. pass. Quibus ex re-
bus conflatur id, quod, Cic. = Unde
conflatur & efficitur honestum, Id.
Falces conflantur in ensem, Firg.
Confluens, tis. part. Ab confluente
Rhodano castra movi, Cic.
Confluens, tis. m. A place where
two rivers run together, Plin.
Confluo, ere, "xi, xum. neut. (1)
To flow or run together out of divers
places. (2) To resort, come, or apply
themselves in great numbers. (1) Ad
caput amnibus omnis confluit [hu-
mor], Lucr. limus in imum, Id. (2)
Qui supersunt de Hirtii exercitu,
confluunt ad Brutum, Cic. Tf Hinc ad
illos dignitas confluit, Id.
Confodio, ere, odi, ssum. act. (1)
To dig. (2) To stab. (ll Hortum
confodere jussi, Plant. (2) ff Jugu-
lum confodiam, / will cut his throat,
Luc. aliquem spiculis, Liv.
Confodior, i. pass. (1) To be digged,
or delved. (2) To be stabbed. (1)
Confodiatur minute terra, Cato. (2)
Atque ita [Julius Caesar] tribus &
viginti plagis confossus est, Suet.
Confore, To be. 1f Spero confore,
I hope it li'il/ be brought about, Ter.
Conformandus. part. Secundum
rationem rerum conformanda est vox,
Quint.
Conformatio, onis. f. verb. (1) The
framing, fashioning, figuring, order-
ing, or disposing of a thing. (2) Met.
An embellishment, or beautiful pro-
portion. (3) The same ivith the Pro-
sopopoeia. (1)= Conformatio & figu-
ra totius oris & corporis, Cic. (2)
= Ornamenta &conformationes sen-
tentiarum, Id. (3) Id. Fid. Proso-
popoeia.
Conformatus. part. Mundum a
natura conformatum puto, Cic.
Conformo, are. act. To form, shape,
or fashion ; to conform, to bring in
fashion, to make like to. ff Confor-
mare se ad voluntatem alicujus, To
comply ivith him, Cic. Animum &
meritem meam ipsa cogitatione ho-
minum excellentium conformabam,
Id.
Conformor, ari. pass. Animantur
ova, & in speciem volucrum confor-
mantur, Col.
Confornico, are. act. To make like
an arch or vault j to vault, or arch,
Vitruv.
Confornicor, ari. pass. Vitr.
Confossus. part, [a confodior] %
adj. Digged, stabbed, thrust through.
Super exanimem sese projecit ami.
CON
cum confossus, Firg. Confossior sori-
cina namia, Plaut.
Confractus, lis. m. verb. Bough-
ness. X Corporum ordinem, duritiem,
mollitiem, lasvorem, coni'ractum, con-
siderare, Cels.
Confractus. part, [rt confringor]
Broken, bruised, Plaut.
Confragosus, a, um. adj. (1) Bough,
rugged, craggy, uneven, uneasy, and
troublesome to go in. (2) Met. Hard
to understand, rude in language, un-
pleasant, hoarse, and jarring. (1)
Locus lapidibus confragosus, Col.
= Loca confragosa atque aspera, Liv.
(2) = Argumenta horrida & confra-
gosa. Quint. Confragosa in fastigium
dignitatis via, Sen.
<$ Confragus, a, um. adj. Bough,
rugged, impassable, Lucan.
Confremo, ere, ui. neut. To mur-
mur, roar, hum, or make a noise to-
gether. If Coelum confremuit, The
air resounded or rang, Ov. Confre-
muere omnes, Id.
Confricatus. part. Bubbed. Or-
chites sale confricataa, Varr. Den-
tibus confricatis, Plin.
Confrico, are, ui. act. Ut repente
expergefactus faciem sibi confrica-
ret, Suet. To rub hard, to rub down,
to rub. Confricare sale, Farr.
Confricor, ari. pass. Sale trito cum
farina confricari totum os conveniet,
Plin.
Confringo, ere, egi, actum, act. \_cx
con S( frango] (1) To bruise. (2) To
break or dash to pieces; to break
open. (1) Digitos confregit, Cic. (2)
Aulas calicesque omnes confregit,
Plaut. ff Confringere navem, To
split his ship, Ter. rem, to waste and
spend it, Plaut. jura, to break or
violate the laws, Cic.
Confringor, i. pass. To be broken.
Ne sub forcipe confringatur [densl,
Cels.
Confugiens. part. Cseteris ad mor-
tem propter vitaa turpitudinem con-
fugientibus, Cic.
Confugio, ere, fDgi, gitum. n. (1)
To fly to for succour, help, or reliefs
to go to for refuge or shelter. (2) To
retire or have recourse to. (1) Pria-
mum, cum in aram confugisset, hos-
tilis manus interemit, Cic. (2} Xeque
tu scilicet eo nunc confugies, Ter.
Confugere ad aram, Cic. in naves,
Ca?s. ad fidem alicujus, Cic. in miseri-
cordiam, Id. ad artes, Ov. Sineprcep.
Perusiam confugere cogebat, Suet.
Confugium, i. n. A place of suc-
cour and refuge ; a shelter, a retreat,
a harbour. = Qui mini confugium,
qui mihi portus, eras, Ov.
Confulgeo, ere, si. neut. To shine
all over, to glitter. JEdes confulge-
bant, quasi essent aureae, Plaut.
Confundens, tis. part. Curt.
Confundo, ere, fiidi, fusum. act.
(1) To pour out together. (2) To con-
found; to mingle~ox jumble together ;
to blend, to huddle. (3) Met. To dis-
compose, to trouble, to disturb, to
disorder j to put in disorder, or out
of order ; to embroil. (4) || To abash,
and put out of countenance, to dismay
and astonish. (1) Confundere dua's
res in vas aliquod, Col. (2) Quasi
cum una multa jura confunditcoquus,
Plaut. (3) Animi sensus confundere,
Lucr. Ipsum confundebant dicentem,
Liv. (4) Citatur ex Liv. Plin. Ep.
Confundor, i. pass. Aera per mul-
tum confundi verba necesse est, Lu-
cret. Hesternas confundor imagine
noctis, Ov.
Confuse, adv. Confusedly, without
order, in a jumble, or huddle, unme-
thodically, Cic. = Partes argumen-
tandi confuse & permiste dispersimus,
post descripte & electe, Id. Acta est
res hesterna die confusius, Id.
Confusio, onis. f. verb. \_a confun-
do] (1) A mixing or jumbling toge-
ther. (2) A confusion, or dhorder.
(3) Met. Trouble of ?nind, or disturb.
L12
CON
ante ; shamefacedness, blushing. (1)
Confusionem suffragiorum flagitasti,
Cic. Religion ura confusio, Id. tem-
porum, virtutum, Id. (2) = Pertur-
batio vita;, & magna confusio, Id. (3)
Erit confusioni mea; non mediocre
solatium, Plin. Ep.
Confusurus. part. About to con-
found. Fas nefasque confusura ruit,
Ov.
Confusus, a, um. part. # adj. (1)
Having mixed. (2) Confused, jumbled,
imyneihodical, mingled, obscure. (3)
Met. Troubled, concerned at. (4)
Frighted, terrified, blank, discompo-
sed, or disordered. (1) Confusus gau-
dia fletu, Stat. (2) Spectandi ludos
morem confusissimum ordinavit,
Suet. Confusa memoria, Liv. (3)
Digressu veteris confusus amici, Juv.
(4) Colligit animum confusum, Liu.
Confusior pavor, Plin. Propositio
confusior, Sen. IT Cruor in fossam
confusus, Poured into, Hor.
Confutatio, onis. f. verb. A con-
futation, or disproving ; an answer to
objections, a rhetorical scheme. Con-
futatio est contrariorum locorum
dissolutio, Ad Her.
Confuto, are. act. (1) Met. To
confute or convince, in reasoning ; to
disprove. (2) To reprove, or tell one
his own. (3) To allay, or repress. (4)
To dazzle. (1) Confutavit verbis ad-
modum iratum patrem, Ter. (2) Au-
daciam confutare, Cic. (3) Dolores
maximos confutat, Id. (4) Obtutum
meum confutabat, Gell.
Confutor, ari. pass. To be reproved,
%c. Dictis confutabitur, Ter.
Congelatio, onis. f. verb. A freez-
ing, or being frozen, Plin.
Congelatus. part. Mart. Col.
Congelo, are. act. To congeal, to
starve, to freeze, Mart. It. neut.
Cum duro lingua palato congelat, Ov.
U Congelare otio, To grow stiff with
having nothing to do, Cic. Raro prae-
terquam in tertiis personis reperitur.
Congelor, ari. pass. To be frozen,
or congealed j to curdle. Congelatur
oleum, Col.
Congeminans, tis. part. Doubling,
redoubling. Gravem nodis auroque
securim congeminans, Val. Flacc.
CongSminatio, onis. f. verb. A re-
doubling, a folding. = Quid hoc est
conduplicationis ? Qua; haac conge-
minatio? Plant.
Congemino, are. act. (1) To re-
double, or multiply. (2) To double,
or make two of one. (1) Crebros en
sibus ictus conseminant, Viri
Fre-
mitu suspiria rauco congeminat, Sil.
Ital. (2) Absol. Si pateram peperit pa-
tera, omnes congeminavimus, Plant.
Congemo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To
groan or sigh round. (2) Act. To
bewail, or lament. (1) Congemuit
senatus frequens, Cic. " (2) — Quid
mortem congemis, ac fles ? Luc?: H
♦ Supremum congemere, To give a
crash, Virg. de arbore caasa.
Congener, eneris. adj. Of one stock
or kindred ; of the same so?-t, Plin.
Congeneratus. part. Begotten to-
gether, Varr. Col.
Congenero, are. act. To join in
alliance ; to unite, or associate. Quern
mihi congenerat affinitas, Ace. ap.
Non.
Congenitus, a, um. adj. Begotten
together, congenial. IT Pili congeniti,
Hans that are born with one, Plin.
* Conger, §■ Congrus, i. m. Afish
called a conger, Plin.
Congeries, ei. f. [« congero] A
jnass, a heap, a pile, a hoard. Dis-
positam congeriem secuit Deus, Ov.
Silvan congeries, Id. IT * Saeva con-
geries, A slaughter, Val. Flacc.
Congero, ere, ssi, stum. act. (1) To
heap, or pile up. (2) To accumulate,
amass, or lay up ; to hoard. (3) To
build nests, as birds do. (4) Met. To
heap, or throw upon. (1) Aram se-
pulcri congerere arboribus, Virg. (2)
CON
Divitias alius fulvo sibi congerat
auro, Tibull. (3) Atrea; quo conges-
sere palumbes, Virg. (4) Maledicta
in aliquem congerere, Cic. If Conge-
rere aliquid in alvum, Plant, funus
alicui, Sen.
Congeror, i. pass. Ne plus Eequo
quid in amicitia congeratur, non ve-
rendum est, Cic.
Congerro, onis. m. A merry com-
panion, or company-keeper ,• a droll,
Plaut.
Congestitius, a, um. adj. Cast up
in heaps, heaped up, raised, Col. fl
Locus congestitius, Ground laid on
heaps, or loose ground ; made ground.
X Si solidum non invenietur, sed
locus erit congestitius, Vitruv.
Congesturus. part. Liv.
Congestus. part. (1) Brought to-
gether, heaped, ov piled up; cast in
a heap ; accumulated, amassed. (2)
Laid up in store. (3) Brought on
every side, gathered together, built up.
(1) Montes congesti, Ov. (2) Con-
gesta cibaria, Hor. (3) Saxis undique
circa ex propinquis vallibus congestis,
Liv. Congesta manu oppida, Virg.
Comp. Ovipara congestior alvo, Aus.
Congestus, us. m. verb. (1) A heap.
(2) A carrying or bringing of things
together. (1) Congestus arenas, Lucr.
pulveris, Luc. (2) Avium congestu,
non humano satu, Cic.
Congialis, e. adj. Holding a con-
gius or gallon. IT Fidelia congialis,
A jug or pitcher containing a gallon,
Plaut. Situli congiales, Vitr.
Congiarium, i. n. (1) 1f A vessel
holding a gallon. (2) Meton. A lar-
gess given by the Boman emperors to
the people, a dole, a gift in corn or
money, so much a man. (3) Also a
prince's present to a private man. (1)
P. JC. (2) [Nero] populo congiarium,
militi donativum proposuit, Suet.
Duodccim millia in congiarium mili-
tum absumpta, Curt. Lenire mul-
titudinem imperitam congiariis, Cic.
(3) Plancus magno congiario donatus
a Caasare, Id.
Congiarius, a, um. adj. Of the mea-
sure called congius. 1T Congiarius
cadus, A rundlet of a gallon, Plin.
Congius, i. m. A kind of measure
containing six sextaries, about our
gallon, or a little more. Congii olei
in vicos singulos dati, Liv.
Conglaciatus. part. Frozen, turned
to ice. Grando gignitur imbre con-
glaciato, Plin.
Conglacio, are. neut. (1) To freeze,
or turn to ice. (2) Met. To g?-ow
stark and stiff, to do nothing at all
or nothing considerable. (1) Aqua
quae neque conglaciaret frigoribus,
Cic. al. conglaciaretur. (2) Curioni
nostro tribunatus conglaciat, Id.
Congii sco, ere. To shine with others.
Ne scintillam quidem relinques, ge-
nus qui congliscat tuum, Plaut.
Conglobatim. adv. In a round
lump, in lumps or heaps, like a round
ball, Liv.
Conglobatio, onis. f. verb. A ga-
thering round, or a coming together,
like a ball. Conglobatio ignium, Sen.
Conglobatus. part. (1) Gathered
round together. (2) Accumulated. (1)
Conglobatum corpus in piles modum,
Plin. Conglobati ad prcetorium re-
deunt, Liv. (2) Conglobata; defini-
tiones, Cic.
Conglobo, are. act. To gather into
a ball or lump. IT Conglobare se in
unum, To rally and gather them-
selves into companies, to embody, Liv.
Postquam eos ex variis causis fortuna
similis conglobaverat, Id. X Laxo.
Conglobor, ari. pass. To be gather-
ed round on every side. Mare conglo-
batur undique asqualiter, Cic.
Conglomeratus. part. Cels.
f Conglomero, are. act. To wind
up into a bottom. Met. To heap upon
one. Heu mea fortuna, ut omnia in
me conglomeras mala ! Enn.
CON
*' ConglSmeror, ari. pass. To be
wound as on a bottom. Si possit
conglomerari, Lucr.
Conglutlnans, tis. part. Cic.
Conglutinatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
gluing ; conglutination. (2) Met. A
joining or closing together. (1) Omnis
conglutinatio recens aegre, inveterata
facile, divellitur, Cic. (2) Congluti-
natio verborum, Id.
Conglutlnatus. part. Glued toge-
ther, cemented. Met. Made up or
composed of. Illam a me congluti-
natam concordiam, Cic. Ex libidine,
petulantia, crudelitate, conglutinatus,
Composed or made up of lust, 8fc.
Id.
Conglutlno, are. act. (1) To glue,
or cement. (2) To join, or close up.
(1) Conglutinare asseres, Plin. (1)
Cortex vitium vulnus conglutinat,
Id. X Qua; si utilitas amicitias
conglutinaret, eadem commutata dis-
solveret, Cic. 11 Met. Meretricios
amores nuptiis conglutinare, To con-
firm a scandalous intrigue by a law-
ful marriage, Ter. Voluntates nos-
tra; consuetudine conglutinantur, Cz'c.
Congrasco, are, Sc Congraecor, atus
sum. dep. [ex more Grsecorum com-
potare] To feast, or banquet j to make
good cheer, to live like a merry Greek.
Quod in lustris comedam & congrse-
cem, Plaut.
Congratulans, tis. part. Congra-
tulates quia pugnavi fortiter, Plaut.
Congratulor, atus sum. dep. To
rejoice with, to congratulate, or wish
one joy. Felicitati tua; congratula-
bere, Cic. Mihi denique omnes pra;-
cipue congratulabantur, Id.
Congrediens, tis. part. Meeting,
or going together with; engaging
with. X Turn congrediens cum sole,
turn digrediens [luna], Cic. Congre-
diens cum hoste, Liv.
Congredior, ssus sum. dep. \ex con
% gradior] (1) To assetnble, meet, or
go together. (2) To converse with.
(3) To join battle, to rencounter, to
struggle with. (4) To engage in dis-
pute, to cope with. (5) To go and talk
with one. (6) To accost one. (1) In
Macedonia congrediemur, Cic. In
unam domum congredi, Varr. (2) Si
ipse coram congredi poteris, Cic.
Cum Annibale saepe congrederetur,
Liv. (3) Ubicumque cum hostibus;
congrediar, Plaut. (4) = Ut ego te-
cum luctari & congredi debeam, €ie.
(5) Congredere actutum, Ter. Cum
singulis interpretibus congressi sunt,
Liv. (6) Hanc congrediar astu,
Plaut.
Congregabilis, e. adj. Sociable*
easily brought together, Ci ■ Scrib. 8f coctana. Quo pru-
na & coctana vento, Juv.
Coturnix, icis. f. A quail. Pri-
mam corripiunt, Juv. Ov. producit
autem, Lucret.
* Cotyla, a?, f. A measure some-
what /ess than a pint, or a pound ; a
kind of dish, or like vessel, to drink
in, Mart. Lat. hemina, acetabulum.
* Cotyledon, onis. f. An herb
called great pennywort, or wall pen-
nywort, Plin.
Covinarius, i. m. A charioteer, Tac.
a sea.
Covinus, i. m. A kind of chariot,
armed with hooks, used in war by the
Britons and Germans. Rector ros-
trati Belga covini, Luc. Sil.
* Cous, a, um. adj. \_ex insula Co]
Cous, sett, jactus, Lat. senio, The sice
point in the dice. Album Coum, sc.
vinum, Hor.
Coxa, a?, f. cossa antiq. unde Cos-
sim. The hip, or haunch ; the huckle-
bone , the joint of the hip. Ima spina
in coxarum ossa desinit, Cels.
Coxendix, Icis. f. The same. Cox-
endix luxa, Cat.
* Crabro, onis. m. A kind of great
wasp, a hornet. Aut asper crabro,
Virg. IT Irritare crabrones, To med-
dle with waspish or angry people,
Prov. ex Plaut.
* Crambe, es. f. A kind of cole-
xvort, Plin. Occidit miseros crambe
repetita magistros, Juv.
* Crapula, a?, f. (1) A surfeit by
too much eating or drinking ; the
head-ache, or dizziness ; a surcharge
of the stomach. (2) A kind of medi-
cinal mixture of the dregs of rosin put
into new wine. (1) Edormi crapulam
& exhala, Cic. (2) Plin.
* Cras. adv. To-morrow, in time
to come. Cras mane, Hor. Interdum
est nomen. Die mihi, cras istud,
Postume, quando venit ? Mart. Jam
cras hesternum consumpsimus, Pers.
* Crasis, is. f. (1) A blending, mix-
Bid
CRE
ture, or temperature. (2) A contrac-
tion of two syllables into one, Ap.
Gramm.
Crassamen, Inis. n. \a crassus] A
thick matter, as the bottom, dregs,
grounds, or sediment of any liquor.
Crassamen in imo aquae requieta?,
Col.
Crassamentum, i. n. The same.
Aliquod crassamentum in imo simile
fa?ci reperitur, Col.
Crasse. adv. (1) Thickly, grossly.
(2) Met. Rudely, bunglingly. (1)
Crasse picari. Col. (2) Crasse com-
positum illepideque, Hor. Crassius
nitent, Plin.
Crassesccns. part. Plin.
Crassesco, ere. incept, i. e. crassus
fio. (1) To thicken, or grow thick.
(2) To grow fat. (1) Nee crassescat
in nubes, Plin. Hoc vinum magis
vetustate crassescit, Id. (2) Aliis
frumentis [turtures] minus crasses-
cunt, Col.
Crassltudo, dlnis. f. Thickness, big-
ness, grossness. Aeris crassitudo, Cic.
parietum, Cces. Crassitudines, Vitr.
* Crassus, a um. adj. (1) Gross,
fat, fleshy. (2) Foggy. (3) Clotted,
(4) Weighty, thick. (5) Also coarse,
homely. (6) Dull, heavy, simple,
artless. (7) Fat, fertile, fruitful. (1)
Ter. (2) Crasso sub aethere nasci,
Juv. (3) Crassus cruor, Virg. San-
guis crassus, Plin. Aer crassus &
concretus, Cic. crassissimus, Id. (4)
Scias eum gerere posse crassas com-
pedes, Plaut. Crassissimus cortex,
Plin. (5) Crassa toga, Hor. (6) Senes
crassi, Varr. IF Crassa Minerva,
Homespun, rudely, bluntly, Hor.
Crassiore musa, Quint. J£^= Hinc
Angl. Gross. (7) Ager crassus &
laetus, Cato ty Varr.
Crasflnus, a, um. adj. \a cras] Of
tomorrow, or of the time to come.
It In crastinum differre, sc. diem, To
put off till to-morrow, Cic. Lux cras-
tina, Virg.
* Crater, eris. m. unde in ace. sing,
cratera, pi. crateras. (1) A great cup,
or bowl s a goblet. (2) The cistern or
trough, which receives the ivater that
rises from the spring, or runs end of
the cocks. (3) A platter for meat. (4)
A hole or vent (as in mount JEtna)
which belches out fire. (1) Anchises
magnum cratera corona induit, Virg.
(2) In hoc fonte crater, Plin. (3)
Terra rubens crater, pocula fagus
erant, Ov. (4) Crater iEtna? patet
ambitu stadiorum viginti, Plin.
* Cratera, a?, f. (1) A cup or
goblet, to drink out of. (2) Also a
constellation in heaven, the pitcher of
Aquarius. (1) Veteri cratera? limus
adhsesit, Hor. (2) Fulgens cratera
relucet, Cic.
* Craterites, as. m. A precious
stone very hard, Plin.
Crates, is. f. (1) A bundle of rods
wattled together. (2) A drag, or har-
row, to break clods. (3) A grate of
brass or wood. (4) An instrument
to punish with death Iry torture. (1)
Mediis fere castris locus est con-
septus cratibus, Liv. (2) Virg. (3)
iErata? crates, Stat. Terga suis rara
pendentia crate, Juv. IT Spina? crates,
The chine of the back, Ov. (4) Plaut.
Liv.
Craticula, ae. f. dim. A gridiron,
or roaster, Cato. Mart.
Cratio, ire. act. i. e. crate occo.
To cover with hurdles or grates ; to
wattle, to harrow, or break clods,
Plin.
Cratior, iri. pass. To be harrowed,
Plin.
Cratitius, a, um. adj. Wattled,
and daubed. Cratitii parietes, Vi-
truv.
Creandus. part. Hor.
Creatio, onis. f. verb. A creation,
a creating, or making. Creatio con-
sulum, Cic. magistratuum, Id.
Creator, oris. m. verb, [a creo]
CRE
(1) A maker, or creator. (2) *J» A
father. (3) A founder, or builder.
(1) Nobis haec portenta deum dedit
ipse creator, Cic. = Creator atque
opifex rerum, Luc. (2) rfc» Magni
creator Achillis, Ov. (3) Princeps
ille creator hujus urbis Romulus,
Cic.
Creatrix, icis. f. She who makes
or creates; a mother. Rerum na-
tura creatrix, Lucr.
Creaturus. part. Liv.
Creatus. part, [a creor] Created,
made, framed, formed, born, de-
scended. E terra sunt cuncta creata,
Lucr. Unicuique dedit vitiura na-
tura creato, Prop. Magistratibus in
annum creatis, Liv.
Creber, bra, um. adj. (1) Thick,
thick grown, close. (2) Frequent,
often. (3) Abounding, abundant, co-
pious. (1) Salicto crebro oppletus
locus, Plaut. (2) Ictibus crebris ju-
venes fenestras quatiunt, Hor. Ser-
mo creberrimus, Cic. Crebriores
literal, Id. Auctumno crebriora ful-
mina, Plin. (3) Thucydides ita cre-
ber est rerum frequentia, ut verborum
prope numerum sententiarum nu-
mero consequatur, Cic.
Crebre. adv. Frequently, thick t
here and there, Vitruv.
Crebrescens, tis. part. Tac.
Crebresco, $ Crebesco, ere. incept.
To become thick; to grow common,
to increase more and more. Crebres-
cit sermo, Virg. fragor, Plin. Cre-
brescebat Graecas per urbes licentia,
Tac.
Crebrttas, atis. f. Thickness, close-
ness, frequency, Cic.
Crebrlter. Frequently, closely, Vitr.
Crebro. adv. Often, frequently,
pell-mell. X Crebro insistens, inter-
dum acquiescens, Cic. Velim literas
crebrius mittas, Id. Creberrime com-
memorantur a Sto'iciSj Id.
Credendus. part. Cic.
Credens. part. Ov.
Credlbilis, e. adj. Credible, that
may be believed, likely enough. Non
est credibilis tantus in illo furor, Cic.
sermo, Ov. narratio, Cic. Si quid
est altero credibilius, Quint.
Credibiliter. adv. Credibly, pro-
bably. Non modo non credibiliter,
sed ne suspiciose quidem, Cic.
Creditor, oris. m. verb. He that
lends or trusts ; a creditor. Audisse
arbitror sponsores & creditores con-
venire, Cic.
Credltum, i. n. A debt, any thing
committed to one's trust ; credit, a
trust, Quint. Aliter beneficium, ali-
ter creditum solvitur, Sen.
Credltur. impers. People believe
or think. If Non bene ripas creditur,
It is not good trusting to it, Virg.
Credlturus. part. Si geometricis
rationibus non est crediturus, Cic.
Credltus. part. (1) Trusted. (2)
Believed. (3) Lent. (1) Navis, qua?
tibi creditum debes Virgilium, Hor.
(2) Cuncta, ut mos, fama; in majua
credita, Tac. (3) De pecuniis credi-
tis jus dicendi, Cic.
Credo, ere, dldi, dltum. act. [qu.
cretum do, i. e. decretum certumque,
Prise.'] (1) To think, suppose, or
imagine. (2) To trust. (3) To credit,
or believe. (4) To tell, discover, or
disclose. (5) To put confidence in (6)
To lend. (7) To commit, to entrust.
(8) To venture. (9) To put into one's
hands. (10) Ironically, Forsooth, I
warrant ye. (1) Credo ego vos mirari
quid sit, Cic. (2) Utrumque vitium
est, & omnibus credere, & nulli, Sen.
Nimium ne crede colori, Virg. (3)
Credis huic quod dicat ? Ter. Credo
id quidem, Cic. (4) Nee tibi ille est
credere ausus, quae est aaquum patri,
Ter. (5) Moribus & vita? credidit
ille mea?, Ov. (6) Unde tibi solvat,
quod ei per syngrapham credidisti,
Cic. (7) Credere omnes res alicui,
Id. (8) Qui homo sese miserum &
M m3
CRE
mendicum volet, Neptuno credat
sese, Plant. (9) Quse mihi omnem
vitam credidit, Ter. (10) Fundis,
credo, & hastis igne duratis repellen-
tur, Curt.
Credor. pass. Rumoribus credi
oportere, & non oportere, Cic.
Credulitas, atis. f. Credulity, light-
ness or rashness of belief. 3G Credu-
litas enim error est magis quam cul-
pa, Cic. Stulta credulitas, Ov.
Crediilus, a, um. adj. Credulous,
silly, simple, foolish ; easy, light, or
rash of belief. = Improvidi & cre-
duli senes, Cic. If Inter se credula
convivia habuerunt, Entertainments
which showed their confidence in each
other, Just.
Cremandus. part. Ov. Tac.
Cremans, tis. part. Luc.
* Cremaster, eris. m. Col. sed
Gr. lit. Any hook, but especially the
nerve or sitiew upon which the testicle
hangs, Cels.
Crematio, onis. f. verb. A burning,
Plin.
Crematus. part. Cremato fortis ab
Ilio, Hot:
Cremium, i. n. A dry stick or
sprays a bavin, fyc. Tenuibus ad-
modum lignis, qua? cremia rustici ap-
pellant, fornacem incendemus, Col.
Cremo, are. act. To burn, to set on
fire, to consume with fire. IT Cre-
mare in cinerem, Plin. Cremare
vicos, Curt. Nee numero nee ho-
nore cremant [corpora], Virg. X Cor-
pora condere, quam cremare, [ma-
lunt,] Tac.
Cremor, ari, atus. pass. Primus e
patriciis Cornelius igni voluit cre-
raari, Cic.
r * Cremor, oris. m. The thick juice
of bat-ley, panada, water-gruel, fru-
menty. Vel ptisanse, vel alicee, vel
oryzaa cremor dandus est, Cels. Cre-
more crasso jus collyricum, Plant.
Angl. Brewis, ut opinor, A.
* Creo, are. act. (1) To create, to
make, to frame, form, or fashion.
(2) To beget. (3) To breed, or bring
forth. (4) Met. To occasion, or
cause. (5) To choose, to ordain, to
establish. (1) Omnium rerum, quas
& creat natura, & tuetur, Cic. (2)
Saturnus equo geminum Chirona
creavit, Ov. (3) Cisse'is regina Pa-
rin creat, Virg. (4) Nonnunquam
etiam errorem creat similitudo, Cic.
(5) Ducem gerendo bello creare, Liv.
dictatorem, Id. magistratum, Cces.
Creor, ari, atus. pass. Ad usum
hominum omnia creari, Cic. Qui
apud illos a populo creantur, Id.
In urbe luxuries creatur, Id. Fortes
creantur fortibus, Hor.
Creperus, a, um. adj. Doubtful,
dark, uncertain. Creperi certamine
belli, Lucr.
Crepida, a?, f. A low shoe tvith a
latchet, a slipper, a sandal, a pan-
tofie, a shoemaker's last. Cum cre-
pidis , in Capitolio statuam videtis,
Cic. Ne sutor ultra crepidam, Prov.
ap. Plin.
Crepidatus. Wearing such shoes
or slippers, Cic.
Crepido, dinis. f. (1) A creek, shore,
or bank, whereon the water beats.
(2) The top, edge, or brow of a steep
rock. (3) A place or hole by the
highway, where beggars sit. (4) The
border, mouth, brink, or brim of any
thing. (5) The foundation or ground
of a pillar. (1) Maris atrocitas ob-
jectu crepidinis frangitur, Col. Sta-
bat crepidine ripas, Stat. (2) Virg.
(3) Nulla crepido vacat, Juv. (4)
Col. (5) Omnia tamquam crepidine
quadam sustinentur, Cic. Stat.
Crepidula, as. f. dim. A little pan-
tofle. Hospitam crepidula ut gra-
phice decet! Plant.
* Crepis, Wis. f. A kind of herb,
our lady's slipper, Plin.
Crepltaculum, i. n. [>crepito] A
child's rattle, a timbrel, or such like
550
CRE
thing made of brass. Crepitaculis
eereis terrere apes, Col.
Crepitans, tis. part. Cackling, ring-
ing, making a noise, rattling, chat-
tering. Crepitantia concutit arma,
Ov. Crepitante flamma, Lucr.
Creplto, are. freq. [a crepo] (1)
To clatter, or make a noise. (2) To
gnash. (3) To growl, ox rumble. (4)
To cackle. (5) To creak. (6) To
chatter as a bird. (1) Grandine nim-
bi culminibus crepitant, Virg. (2)
Clare crepito dentibus, Plant. (3)
Vacuus mihi venter crepitat, Id.
(4) Myrtata crepitant in igne, Plin.
(5) Leni crepitabat bractea vento,
Virg. (6) Salutato crepitat Con-
cordia nido, Juv.
Crepitus, us. m. verb. A rustling
noise, or crashing; a creaking, or
ringings a jingling, a flashing, or
jerking s a clap. If Crepitus dentium,
The chattering or gnashing of the
teeth, Cic. gladiorum, the clashing
of swords, Hirt. armorum, the rat-
tling of armour, Plin. cardinum, the
creaking of the door, Plaut. Stoici
crepitus aiunt asque liberos ac ructus
esse oportere, Cic.
Crepo, are, ui, itum. neut. (1) To
make a noise or sound. (2) To creak,
as a door does. (3) To crackle in the
fire. (4) To jingle. (5) To crash,
as the teeth do. (6) To growl, or
rumble, as the guts do. (7) To clat-
ter, as armour. (8) Meton. To burst,
or break. (9) Met. To chatter, or
talk of. (10) To brag, or boast of.
(11) To complain of. (1) Crepuit
sistrum, Ov. (2) foris, Ter. (3)
laurus adusta, Ov. (4) Quid crepuit
quasi ferrum modo ? Plaut. (5) Den-
tes crepuere retecti, Pers. (6) Intes-
tina crepant, Plaut. (7) Arma civi-
lis crepuere belli, Sen. (8) Remi
obnixi crepuere, Virg. (9) Sulcos &
vineta crepat mera, Hor. (10) Cre-
pat antiquum genus, Lucr. (11)
Quis, post vina, gravem militiam
aut pauperiem crepat, Hor.
Crepundia, orum. n. (1) Chil-
dren's playthings, baubles, as bells,
rattles, puppets. (2) Also the first
apparel of children, as swathe-bands,
and such like. (1) Plaut. (2) Semes-
tris locutus est Crcesi filius in crepun-
diis, Plin.
Crepusci, orum. m. pi. Children
born about twilight, Varr.
Crepusculum, i. n. [i. e. crepera
sive dubia lux] (1) The twilight in
the evening after sun-set, (2) or in
the morning before sun-rising. (1)
Varr. Traherent cum sera crepus-
cula noctem, Ov. (2) Modo facta
crepuscula terris : ultima pars noctis,
primaque lucis erat, Id.
Crescens, tis. part. Crescentem
sequitur cura pecuniam, Hor.
Cresco, ere, crevi, cretum. neut.
(1) To grow, to increase, to become
bigger. ' (2) To be brought up. (3)
To get an advantage by, to rejoice
at. (4) To increase in honor or
riches s to be promoted, or advanced.
(1)= Ostreis contingit, ut cum luna
pariter crescant, pariterque decres-
cant, Cic. Homo crescit in longitu-
dinem ad annos usque ter septenos,
Plin. Met. Crescit apud me admira-
tio antiquitatis, Plin. X Facilius
crescit quam inchoatur dignitas,
Publ. Syr. (2) Cujus domo creverat,
Suet. (3) E nostro crescit mesrore
Charaxus, Ov. (4) Accusarem alios
potius, ex quibus possem crescere,
Cic. Vid. Crevi.
Creta, se. f. (1) Chalk, whether
white, black, or green. (2) Fuller's
clay, loam. (3) Women's white paint.
(4) Meton. The goal, or mark at the
end of a race. (1) Plin. Vitruv. (2)
Creta solidanda tenaci area, Virg.
Creta Cimolia, Cels. figuralis, Id.
(3) Plaut. Occultare se creta dicun-
tur, qui rei non bonce bonam causam
preetendunt. (4) Quam nunc in circo
CRI
cretam vocamus, antiqui calcem di-
cebant, Sen. If Creta fossitia, Marl,
Varr. Creta Asiatica, The chalk
wherewith they marked their slaves'
feet, or sealed letters, Cic. Creta
notare, pro approbare, Pers. X Car-
bone notare, Id. Hor.
Cretaceus, a, um. adj. Of chalk,
chalky, that grows in a chalky ground,
Plin.
Cretarius, a, um. adj. Chalky, of
chalk, Cretaria taberna, Varr.
Cretatus, a, um. adj. Chalked,
whited. If Cretati pedes, Feet marked
with chalk, as those of slaves were,
Plin. Met. Cretata ambitio, A stick-
ling for offices, Pers. sc. ad Candidas
vestes respiciens.
* Cretlcus, a, um. adj. Creticus
pes ("""), ut Quid petam prsesldi aut
exsequar? Cic.
Cretosus, a, um. adj. Chalky, full
of chalk. Cretosa humus utilis ha-
betur viti, Col.
Cretula, a?, f. dim. (1) Chalk,
which they used in sealing letters. (2)
A kind of color. (1) Cum epistola
allata est, signum iste animadvertit
in cretula, Cic. (2) Ex omnibus co-
loribus cretulam amant, Plin.
Cretus. part, [a cresco] Born, de-
scended. Mortali corpore cretus, Lucr.
Crevi. prat, [a cresco] (1) I am
grown up, or larger. (2) [a cerno]
I have determined, or resolved. (3)
I have entered upon an estate (1)
Quoad vixit, virtutum laude crevit,
C. Nep. (2) Quodcumque senatus
creverit, agunto, Cic. (3) Ex testa-
mento crevi heereditatem, Id.
II Cribellatus, a, um. part. Sifted,
Pall.
Crlbrarius, a, um. adj. Belonging
to a sieve. Cribraria farina, Plin.
Cribro, are. act. To sift, bolt, or
range flour, Plin.
Cribror, ari, atus. pass. Col.
Cribrum, i. n. A sieve, or scarce.
1T Cribrum farinarium, A bolting
or ranging sieve, Plin. Imbrem in
cribrum gerere, To lose his time and
pains, Proverb, ex Plaut.
* Crimen, Inis. n. (1) An im-
peachment, a charge, or indictment,
true or false. (2) A crime, a grievous
fault. (3) A suspicion, a reproach, a
scandal. (4) A fault, an error. (5)
Meton. A villanous person. (1) Sive
ex crimine causa constet, ut facino-
ris ; sive ex controversial, ut ha?redi-
tatis, Cic. (2) Id quod mihi crimini
dabatur, crimen non erat, Id. (3)
Hera in crimen veniet, Ter. (4) Cri-
men professoris, non artis, Cels. (5)
Crimine ab uno disce omnes, i. e.
criminoso, Virg.
Criminans, tis. part. Accusing, or
impeaching, Liv.
Crimlnatio, onis. f. verb. The
objecting a crime, an accusing, or
impeaching. Quae valeant contra
falsam criminationem, Cic. Allatas
criminationes repellere, Id.
Crimlnator, oris. m. verb. An ac-
cuser, an impeacher. Cum ilium re-
scisces criminatorem meum, Plaut.
Criminatus. part. Accusing, blam-
ing. Per aliquot dies patrum super-
biam ad plebem criminatus, Liv.
Crimlnor, atus sum. dep. (1) To
accuse, to charge with a crime. (2)
To blame, to find fault ivith. (1) 3G
Criminari, crimenve dissolvere argu-
mentando, Cic. (2) Tu me esse in-
gratum criminaris, Id.
Crimlnose. adv. Criminally, slan-
derously, faultily. Criminose loque-
batur de bello, Sail. Qui criminosius
aut suspiciosius diceret, Cic. Crimi-
nosissime aliquem insectari, Suet.
Criminosus, a, um. adj. (1) Accu-
satory, scandalous, reproachful. (2)
Also criminal, worthy of blame. (1)
Officiosam amicitiam nomine inqui-
nas criminoso, Cic. Iambi criminosi,
Hor. Criminosior oratio, Ad Her.
Criminosissimus liber, Suet. (2) Quod
CRI
si est criminosum, necessitatis cri-
men est, non voluntatis, Cic.
Crinale, is. n. [a crinis] A bodkin
or pin to divide the hair. Ornabat
curvum crinale capillos, Ov.
Crinalis, e. adj. Pertaining to hair.
IT Crinalem capiti vittam detrahit,
Takes off her hair-lace, Ov.
rfc 1 Criniger, a, um. adj. Wearing
much hair. Crinigeros bellis arcere
Caycos, Luc.
4> Crinio, unde pass, crinior, Iri.
To be crested, or tufted. Frondenti
crinitur cassis oliva, Stat.
* Crinis, is. m. (1) The hair of
the head. (2) The fin of a fish. (3)
A band made of horses' hair. (1)
I/ongo decentia crine tempora, Ov.
(2) Plin. (3) Id.
Crinitus, a, um. adj. Hairy, full
of hair, having much or long hair.
Crinitus vertex, Stat. Gorgonis os,
Cic. Apollo, Id. Iopas, Virg. Cri-
nitas angue sorores, Ov. Stellas cri-
nit£e, Comets, blazing stars, Suet.
* Crinomenon, i. n. The state of
the case, or issue in law. Lat. quas-
stio, vertente Cicerone.
* Crinon, i. n. A reddish lily.
Rubens lilium, quod Grsci crinon
vocant, Plin.
Cripa, se. f. A kind of syrup made
with vine-shoots. Cripa pampinacea,
Col.
* Crisis, is. f. Judgement ; the de-
cision of the conflict between nature
and the distemper, ap. Med. interpr.
Celso. Puer ait, nos eamdem crisim
habere, quia utrique cadunt dentes,
Sen.
Crispans, tis. part. (1) Shaking,
brandishing. (2) Quivering, trem-
bling. (3) Wreathed, wrinkled. (1)
Bina manu crispans hastilia, Virg.
(2) Crepitus crispans, Plin. buxus,
Id. (3) Ingeminans tremulos naso
crispante cachinnos, Pers.
Crispatus. part. Curled, shakenby
the wind. Denso crispata cacumme
buxus, Claud.
Crispo, are. act. To curl, crisp,
frizzle, or wreathe. (2) To shake, or
brandish. (3) To cause to shine. (1)
Cinere crispare capillum cum oleo,
Plin. (2) Vid. Crispans. (3) Et mix-
tum cono crispaverat aurum, Stat.
Crispor, ari. pass. Claud.
Crispulus, a, um. adj. dim. [a seq.]
Having curled tresses or locks. ':<$>
Ne quis, cui rectior est coma, cris-
pulis misceatur, Sen.
Crispus, a, um. adj. (1) Crisped,
curled, frizzled. (2) Veined or grain-
ed, as stone, wood, &c. (3) Crumpled,
jagged. (1) Coma crispa, Sil. Cris-
piores jubas leonum, Plin. (2) Crispa
abies, Cic. (3) Crispissimum folium,
Col.
* Crista, a?, f. (1) A tuft or plume
on the head of a bird. (2) A similit.
The crest, tuft, plume, or horses' hair,
on the cone of a helmet. (3) An herb
so called from its likeness to a cock's
comb. (1) Upupa crista visenda pli-
catili, Plin. Vid. & n. 3. (2) Capi-
tum crista?, Lucr. Crista hirsutus
equina, Virg. Tollere cristas, To
grow proud, Juv. (3) Alectorolo-
phos, qua; apud nos crista dicitur,
folia habet similia gallinacei cristas,
Plin. " #
Cristatus, a, um. adj. (1) Tufted,
combed. (2) Crested, wearing a crest.
(1) Cristatus insigniter pullus, Suet.
(2) Cristata galea, Liv. cassis, Ov.
draco, Id. Achilles, Virg.
Cristula, se. f. dim. [a crista] A
little comb, plume, or crest. Gallina
bona sit rectis rutilisque cristulis, Col.
* Crithe, es. f. A sty the or sty
on the eye, like a barley-corn, Cels.
* Crltlcus, a, um. adj. Critical.
f Critici dies, Days observed by phy-
sicians, in order to make a judgement
of the patient's distemper, which were
the odd days, namely the 3d, 7th, 9th,
&c. Cels. Lat. judiciarii.
551
CRU
* Crltlcus, i. m. sc. censor. One
who judged of the genuineness and
goodness of other men's ivritings. Ut
critici dicunt, Hor. Cic.
Crocabis, a, um. adj. [_a crocus]
Like saffron, tinctured with or co-
lored like saffron. Semen crocatum,
Plin.
* Croceus, a, um. adj. (1) Like
saffron. (2) Yellow. (1) Croceos
Tmolus odores mittit, Virg. (2) Cir-
cumtextum croceo velamen acantho,
Id.
* Crocinum, i. n. sc. unguentum.
An ointment of saffron. Et crocino
nares myrrheus ungat onyx, Prop.
Plin.
* Crocinus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to saffron ; of the color of
saffron. Semen crocinum, Plin. Tu-
nica crocina, Cat.
* Crocio, ire. neut. To crow or
croak like a raven. Corvus voce cro-
cibat sua, Plant, al. crocitabat.
Crocis, idis. f. An herb of the smell
or color^ of saffron, Plin.
* Crocodllea, as. f. The sweet ex-
crement of the land crocodile, Plin.
Vid. Crocodilus.
* Crocodilinus, a, um. adj. Like
a crocodile. Met. Sophistical, ambi-
guous, Quint.
* Crocodilium, i. n. An herb like
the thistle, called chameeleon niger,
Plin.
* Crocodilus, i. m. A crocodile,
Plin. Stercore fucatus crocodili,
Hor.
* Crocomagma, atis. n. Dregs of
the oil of saffron and other spices,
which they made into balls, and so
kept, Plin. Cels.
* Crocota, ae. f. sc. vestis. A wo-
man's garment of a saffron color ; a
yellow coat or gown, Cic. . •
* Crocotarius, a, um. adj. IF In-
fectores crocotarii, Dyers or makers
of saffron-colored garments, YYva. al.
crocotularii.
* Crocotta, ae. f. leg. fy Crocuta [a
croci colore] A kind of mongrel beast
in JEthiopia, Plin.
* Crocotiila, a?, f. dim. A little
saffron-coloured or yellow garment,
Plaut.
Crocus, i. m. vel Crocum. n. Saf-
fron ; also the yellow chives in the
midst of flowers, Plin.
* Crotalia, orum. pi. n. Jewels so
worn that they jingle as they strike
against one another, Plin.
* Crotalistria, aa. f. A woman
playing upon the instrument called
crotalon ; a female minstrel, Pe-
tron.
* Crotalum, i. n. An instrument
made of two brass plates, or bones,
which being struck together made a
kind of music ; a Castanet, Cic.
Croton, onis. f. An Egyptian herb,
called palma Christi, Plin.
Cruciabillter. adv. Painfully, cru-
elly, with great torture and pain,
Hirt. Plaut.
Cruciamentum, i. n. Torture, tor-
ment, pain, trouble, anguish. (1) X
Tormenta carnificum, cruciamenta
morborum, Cic. Plaut.
Cruciandus. part. Ov.
Crucians, tis. part. Plaut.
Cruciarius, i. m. Hanged j deserv-
ing to be hanged, Petron. ■'
Cruciatus, us. m. verb, [a crucio]
(1) Torment, torture, pain, agony. (2)
Met. Affliction, grief, anguish, anx-
iety. (1) = Summo cruciatu, sup-
plicioque perire, Cic. Lateris crucia-
tibus uror, Ovid. (2) Magno animi
cruciatu vitam agere, Cic.
Cruciatus. part. Tormented, tor-
tured, Ov.
Crucifigo, ere, xi, xum. act. To
crucify, to nail to the cross, to hang,
Suet. -.-■*
Crucifixus, a, um. adj. Crucified,
nailed to the cross, Suet. Plin.
Crucio, are. act. [_a cruce] (1) To
CRU
put in pain, to torture. (2) Met. To
torment, to afflict, to vex, to grieve.
(1) Nee me tam cruciat coclum, Ov.
(2) Ne crucia te, Ter.
Crucior, ari, atus. pass. X Quo-
rum alter laetitia gestiat, alter dolore
crucietur, Cic. De belli Parthici peri-
culo cruciabor, Cic.
CrQdaria, as. f. [afi adj. crudus] A
vein of silver at the top of a mine,
Plin.
Crudelis, e. adj. Ta crudus] (1)
Cruel, fierce. (2) Ill-natured, inex-
orable, hard-hearted, barbarous. (1)
= Bellum crudele & exitiosum, Cic.
Parricidaa crudelissimi, Sail. = Ani-
mus ferus, crudelis, & inhumanus,
Ad Her. (2) Crudelis Alexi! Virg.
Quis est crudelior in nos te [FortunaJ
deus ? Hor. Crudelior janua, Prop.
Omnium crudelissimus, Cic.
CrQdelitas, atis. f. Cruelty, inhu.
manity, barbarity. Nemo est quin
intelligat P. R. hoc tempore domesti-
ca crudelitate laborare, Cic. X Plus
dementia; quam crudeutatis, Nep. X
misericordia, Cels.
Crudeliter. adv. Cruelly, Cic. =
Tam acerbe, tamque crudeliter, cogi-
tavit, Id. Crudelius exstingui, Curt.
Perire crudelissime, Cic. = Acerbe,
Id.
Crudescens, tis. part. Growing
fierce, increasing. Crudescente ira,
Just._
Crudesco, ere. (1) To become raw,
green, ox fresh. (2) To increase more
and more, to grow more fierce and
cruel. (1) Ccepit crudescere morbus,
Virg. (2) Dejecta crudescit pugna
Camilla, Id. Ubi crudescere seditio
ccepit, Tac. ^
Cruditas, atis. f. (1) Crudity, ill
digestion ; rawness. (2) A crude hu-
mor j immaturity. (1) Cruditas causa
est morbi, Cic. (2) Arbores labo-
rant & fame & cruditate, Plin.
* Crudus, a, um. adj. (1) Raw,
fresh, green, new-made. (2) Unripe,
immature, crude,, sour, unpleasant.
(3) Undigested. (4) Raw, not boiled
or roasted. (5) Also that has a raw
stomach, queasy. (6) Alsofierce, cruel,
bloody. (7) Too young. (1) Crudum
adhuc vulnus medentium manus re-
formidat, Plin. Met. Crudum servi-
tium, Tac. (2) Poma cruda, Cic. (3)
Crudum pavonem in balnea portas,
Juv. (4) X Quid tu curas, utrum
crudum an coctum edam ? Plaut. (5)
Crudi postridie se rursus ingurgitant,
Cic. (6) Crudum per costas exigit
ensem, Virg. (7) Cruda puella viro,
Mart. H Cruda senectus, Strong and
lusty, Virg. Solum crudum, A balk
of land which lies unploughed, Col.
Ex crudissimo Aricia? pistrino, Suet.
Cruentatus, a, um. part. (1) Made
bloody, dyed voith blood. (2) Rlood-
shot. (1) Gladium cruentatum in
vaginam recondidit, Cic. (2) Oculi
cruentati, Plin. \. ' <
Cruente. adv. Bloodily, with ef-
fusion of blood, cruelly. Soror, qua;
tam cruente saaviat, Just. Cseteri
anna cruentius exercuerunt, Sen.
Cruento, are. act. To fetch blood
of one, to make bloody ; to imbrue or
sprinkle with blood. Tribunus plebis
templum cruentavit, Cic. Met. = Hasc
te, si ullam partem habes sensus, la-
cerat, haac cruentat, oratio, Id.
Cruentor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Cruentus, a, um. adj. [a cruor, qu.
cruore tinctus] (1) Of blood, as red
as blood. (2) Bloody, cruel. (1) Cru-
enta; gutta?, Cic. Cruentum cadaver,
Id. (2) Cruentus sanguine civium,
Id. Cruentum vultus in hostem, Hor.
= Ipseferox, belloque cruentior ipso,
Ov. Nihil ilia «ede cruentius, Flor.
* Crumena, aa. f. A purse, a bag of
leather worn about the neck. Scrib. %
crumina. Non deficiente crumena,
Hor.
* Cruor, oris. m. Blood from a
wound, gore. Atros siccabat vest»
Mm 4
CRY
cruores, Virg. Ostendit cruorem
inimici quam recentissimum, Cic.
* Crupellarii, orum. m. pi. Sol-
diers armed cap-a-pie, Tac.
Crus, cruris, n. (1) The shank, or
leg, from the knee to the ancle, con-
sisting of shin and calf. (2) The
hinder leg of a quadruped, (lj Crus
ex duobus ossibute constat, ex tibia &
sura, Cels. Crurum gracilitas, Suet.
(2) O crus ! o brachia ! Hor. If Crus
arboris, The stock or body of a tree
beneath the boughs, CoL
Crusculum, F. n. dim. A little leg
or shank. Crusculum formica?, Mart.
* Crusma, atis. n. A timbrel, or
tambour j the sound of the organs or
cymbals, Mart.
* Crusta, a?, f. (1) A crust, or
piece of ice, frozen. (2) Also a piece
of wood or stone, 8fc. engraven, and
finely inlaid into vessels. (3) An in-
laid square piece of colored marble
in floors or walls. (4) The shell of
lobsters, craw-fish, 8fc. (5) The scurf
and scab of a sore. (6) The shell,
peel, or skin, wherewith any thing is
covered. (7) A shard of marble. (1)
Concrescunt currenti flumine crusta?,
Virg. (2) Vasis crusta? aut emble-
mata detrahebantur, Cic. Heliadum
crusta?, Juv. (3) Piin. Petron. (4)
Plin. (5) Cels. (6) Met. Non est so-
lida & sincera felicitas : crusta est, &
quidem tenuis, Sen. (7) Parietes
crusta marmoris operire, Plin.
Crustarius, i. m. A pargeter, a
mason, an engraver of little pieces,
which were to be inlaid into vessels,
Plin.
Crustatus. part. Crusted, pargeted,
rough cast, inlaid with marble, &c.
Crustata domus, Luc?: IT Animalia
crustata, Covered with a shell, or
scaled, Plin. Vasa crustata, Plate,
inlaid or embossed with gold. Porta
crasso ferro crustata, Plated, Amm.
Crusto, are. act. i. e. crustam in-
duce To parget, or plaster ; to set
a crust upon, to preserve fruit, Plin.
Crustosus, a, urn. adj. That has
a hard crust, scale, or shell over it ;
crusty, Plin.
Crustula, a?, f. dim. A little scab,
or the scar of a sore. Lens crustu-
las ulcerum rumpit, Plin.
Crustularius, i. m. A pastry-cook ;
one that makes spice-cakes, Sen.
Crustulum, i. n. dim. A wafer,
or such like thing ; a thin cake, used
to be given to children, Hor.
Crustum, i. n. [« crusta] A piece
or morsel of any food ; a crust, a
bun, or simnel, Virg. Sen.
Crustiimia pira [a Crustumio op-
pido] Virg.
Crustumina pira, cunctis gratissi-
ma, al. Crustumerina. Pears red
on one side, such as we call Catharine
pears, Col.
Crux, cruris, f. (1) A cross, gib-
bet, or gallows. (2) Meton. Any
thing, (3) or person, that troubles,
vexes, or torments us ; affliction. (1)
In crucem tollere, Cic. cruci suffigere,
Id. affigere, Id. dare aliquem, Plaut.
(2) Jus summum antiqui summam
dicebant esse crucem, Col. (3) Ali-
qua mala crux est semper, qua? ali-
quid petat, Plaut. If Qua? te mala
crux agitat ? What a mischief ails
you ? Id.
* Crypta, se. f. (1) A hollow place,
or vault, lying low in the ground. (2)
A grot, a sink under ground, a com-
mon sewer, a wy draught. (3) A
courtesan's cell. (4) Also a cloister,
or loiv gallery. (1) De crypta Nea-
politan;!, vid. Sen. (2) Solitus media?
cryptam penetrare Saburra?, Juv. (3)
Ego sum ancilla Quartilla?, cujus sa-
cra ante cryptam turbastis, Petron.
(4) Suet.
Crypt&porticus, us. f. A close walk,
alley, or gallery, closed on all parts,
to be cool in summer ; a cloister, a
grot, Plin,
552
CUB
Crystalllnum, i. n. sc. vas. A crys-
tal glass to drink out of, Juv.
Crystalllnus, a, urn. adj. Crystal-
line, made of crystal, or like crystal
in clearness. Duos calices crystalli-
nos in suprema ira fregit illisos, Plin.
ed. Hard. Crystallina? tessera?, Pet.
* Crystallum, i. n. Crystal. Can-
dida nigrescunt vetulo crystalla Fa-
lerno, Mart.
* Crystallus, i. f. Crystal. Aquosa
crystallus, Prop.
Cubandum. ger. In eo conclavi ei
cubandum fuisset, Cic.
Cubans, tis. part. (1) Lying, or
sitting. (2) Lying sick, or ill. (3)
Leaning, stooping. (4) Low, descend-
ing. (1) Invadunt in lecto cuban-
tem, Nep. (2) Narrabat cum gravi-
ter de hoc ipso cubantem disputa-
visse, Cic. (3) Lucr. (4) Ustica? cu-
bantis saxa, Hor.
Cubatus, us. m. [a cubo] A lying
down, or lodging, a lying in, a sitting
a-brood, as a hen does, Plin.
Cubatio, onis. f. verb. A lying
down. A cubatione cubiculum, Varr.
Cublcularis, e. adj. Pertaining to
a chamber or lodging-room. Cubi-
cularis lectus, Cic. imago, Suet. X
Discubitorius, Plin. tricliniaris, Id..
Cubicularius, a, um. adj. Pertain-
ing to a chamber. H Lucerna cubi-
cularia, A watch-light, Mart. Stra-
gula, Plin.
Cubicularius, i. m. A chamber-
lain, a groom of the chamber, a gen-
tleman of the bed-chamber, Cic. =
Pra?fectus cubicularius, Suet, decurio,
Id.
Cublculatus, a, um. adj. Formed
to lie in. H Navis cubiculata, A plea-
sure boat, or yacht, with a large
cabin, Sen.
Cubiculum, i. n. (1) A bed-cham-
ber, a lodging-room. (2) Sometimes
a parlour, a pavilion, or royal tent.
(1) Plaut. (2) Suet.
Cubicus, a, um. adj. O cubus]
Cubical, square like a die, Vitr.
Cubile, is. n. {a cubando] (1) A
bed, or couch. (2) A bird's nest. (3)
A den or place where beasts resort to
lie. (4) A bee-hive. (5) <$> A mine.
(6) A ground-work, or course of stones
in building. (1) Terra cubile [erat
Anacharsi], Cic. (2) Aves cubilia
sibi nidosque construunt, Id. (3)
Delitescunt cubilibus bestia?, Id. (4)
* Rimosa cubilia limo unge, Virg.
(5) Dura cubilia ferri eruere, Val.
Place. (6) Vitr. IT Non sedit in cu-
bili, It was not well laid or couched,
Plin. Cubile salutatorium, A little
chapel, or closet, wherein the images
of the household gods were set, Plin.
= Lararium.
Cubital, alis. n. A fore sleeve for
the arm to the elbow downwards, or,
according to others, a cushion to be
put under one's elbow, Hor.
Cubltalis, e. adj. A cubit high, or
long, Liv. Plin.
Ciibltans, tis. part. Lying along,
Tac.
Cubltissim. adv. With the elboiv,
Plaut.
Cublto, are. To be used to lie.
Diogenes in dolio cubitavit, Sen.
Cubltor, oris. m. verb. He that
lies down, or is apt to lie down. Cu-
bitor bos, Col.
Cubltum, i. n. A cubit. Filices
bina cubita longitudine, Plin.
Cubitus, i. m. (1) An elboiv, the
arm from the elbow to the end of the
middle finger, or to the wrist of the
hand. (2) A cubit, a measure, a foot
and half. (1) Virg. (2) Plin.
Cubitus, us. m. verb. A lying
down, a bed, or couch, a nest, Plin. Cat.
* Cubo, are, Itum. neut. (1) To
lie down, to be in bed. (2) To keep
one's bed in sickness. (3) To lie in
child-bed. (4) To sit at table. (5)
To live, reside, or lodge. (1) Cubare
in specu, Plin. in faciem, Juv. (2)
CUJ
3G Ha?c cubat, ille valet, Ov. (3)
Quasi puerperio cubem, Plaut. (4)
Id. (5) Trans Tiberim longe cubat
is, prope Ca?saris hortos, Hor.
Cubus, i. m. quod Romanis est
quadrantal. A cube, or figure square
on all sides like a die, also a die, GelL
Vitruv.
Cuculio, onis. m. A kind of gar-
ment for servants to wear in rainy
weather, a frock, Cato.
Cucullatus, a, um. adj. Hooded,
cowled. Saga cucullata, Col.
Cucullio, sive Cuculio, onis. m. [a
cucullus] A traveller's hood to keep
off the rain, Cato.
Cucullus, i. m. (1) A hood which
men, and (2) women, used to cover
their heads ivith when it rained ; a
country garment to keep off rain, Sfc.
a frock. (3) A cornet of paper, in
which apothecaries and grocers use
to put their spice ; a coffer or coffin
for spices. (1) Illinc cuculio prospi-
cit caput tectus, Mart. (2) Sumit
nocturnos merctrix cucullos, Juv.
(3) Vel thuris piperisque sis cucul-
lus, Mart.
Cuculus, i. m. media prod. ap.
Plaut. & Hor. at ap. al. corr. (1) A
cuckold-maker. (2) A name of re-
proach on many accounts. (1) Te cucu-
lum uxor ex lustris rapit, Plaut. (2)
Magna compellat voce cuculum, Hor.
Cucuma, a?, f. [a cucumer] A ves-
sel of brass or tin, fashioned like a
cucumer, and used to warm water.
(2) Synecd. A little bath. (1) Cu-
cumam ingentem foco apposuit, Pe-
tron. (2) Mart.
Cucumer, eris. m. A cucumer,
Varr. vel
Cucumis, is. m. in accus. cucumin,
Plin. (1) A cucumer. (2) A kind of
shell-fish, which smells and looks like
a cucumer. (1) \ Cucumis sativus,
A garden cucumer. Cucumis silves-
tris, vel asininus, A wild cucumer,
Plin. (2) Id.
Cucurbita, a?, f. [« curvitate,
Varr.] (1) A gourd. (2) Per simil.
A cupping-instrument, anciently made
of brass or horn, but now commonly
of glass. (1) Tumido cucurbita ven-
tre, Prop. (2) Caput hoc ventosa
cucurbita qua?rit, Juv.
Cucurbltinus, a, um. adj. Of or
like gourds, Cato. II Cucurbitina pira,
A kind of longish pears, Id. Plin.
Cucurbltula, a?, f. dim. [a cucur-
bita] A cupping-glass, Cels.
Cucurio, vel Cucurrio, ire, ivi. To
crow like a cock, or to cluck, as when
he calls his hens. Cucurire solet gal-
lus, gallina gracillat, Phil.
Cudo, ere, di, sum. act. \a caedo,
quod proprie est ferio, Perot/] (1) To
strike as smiths do, to hammer, to
forge. (2) To stamp, or coin. (1) Col.
(2) Tace sis, faber, qui cudere soles
plumbeos nummos, Plaut.
Cudor, i, sus. pass. H In me ist-
ha?c cudetur faba, I shall pay dearly
for that, Ter.
* Cudo, onis. m. A cap or head-
piece made of a Taw skin, Sil.
Cujas, atis. pronom. (1) Of what
country or sect. (2) Belonging to
whom. (1) Socrates cum rogaretur
cujatem se esse diceret, Mundanum,
inquit, Cic. (2) LYC. Cujatis ? CUR.
Ab Therapontigono Platagidoro mi-
lite, Plaut.
Culcuimodi. Of what sort or man-
ner soever ; ivhatsoevcr it be, be it
ivhat it will, Cic.
Cujus, a, um. adj. anfiq. quojus,
Plaut. Whose, or whereof? 11 Virgo
cuja est ? Ter. Cujum puerum hie
apposuisti ? Id. Cujum pecus ? Virg.
Whose maid, boy, cattle? Indef.
Cuja interest, Whom it concerns, Cic.
Cujusdammodi. Of some sort or
other ; whatsoever it be, Cic.
Cujusmodi, vox est indecl. ex duo-
bus genitivis, cujus & modi. Of
what sort, manner, or fashions of
CUL
tOhat quality f If Cujusmodi sit, Such
as it is, whatever it be, Cic. Cujus-
modi putas hoc esse ? Id.
Ciijusmodicumque. Of what man-
ner or sort soever, Cic.
Cujusquemodi. Of what manner
soever, such as it is, Cic.
Culclta, £e. f. The tick of a bed;
a feather, flock, or woollen bed ; a
cushion, or pillow. Culcita plumea,
Cic. lanea, Plant. Also the bottom
of a pillow to sit on, Varr. Culcitam
gladium facere, To fall on his own
sword, Plaut.
Culearis, e. adj. Containing the
measure of the culeus. Dolium cu-
leare, Cato.
Culearium, i. n. A measure of
forty urns, Vitr. & Cato.
Culeus, vel Culleus, i. m. (1) A
leathern sack or bag to carry wine or
oil in. (2) Also a sack in which such
as murdered their parents were put,
and cast into the sea. (3) Also a
measure containing 20 amphorae, or
40 urns, of our measure 180 gallons ;
a pipe. (1) Culleis oleum deportatur,
Plant. Nep. Plin. (2) Insui in cul-
leum, Cic. (S) Coculum, quod capit
culleum, Cato.
Culex, Icis. m. A gnat, or little
fly ; a moschito. Mali culices, Hor.
Culigna, se. f. A bowl or dish to
drink out of, Cato.
Culina, a?, f. A kitchen, a place
where meat is cooked. Juventus non
tantum "Veneris, quantum studiosa
culinae, Hor.
Culmen, Inis. n. (1) The top or
height of a thing. (2) The ridge of a
house ox hut. (3) The crown of one's
head. (4) Met. Honor, advancement,
dignity. (1) Culmen omnium rerum
pretii margaritae tenent, Plin. (2)
Villarum culmina fumant, Firg.
Culmen asdis Jovis fulmine ictum,
Liv. {$) Circa summum culmen
hominis auspicium fecisse, Id. (4)
Regale culmen, Claud. If he Culmen
fabae, A bean-stalk, or bean-straiu,
Ov.
Culmlnia, as. f. A sort of olive, Col.
* Culmus, i. m. The stem, stalk,
or straw of corn, from the root to the
ear ; holm. Homo tam bene culmo,
quam auro, tegitur, Sen.
Culpa, a?, f. A fault, blame, guilt,
failure, or miscarriage ; an offence
done unwittingly. Cavendum est
etiam, ne major poena quam culpa
sit, Cic.
Culpandus. part. Nee levitas cul-
panda mea est, Ov.
Culpans, tis. part. Celebrantes
culpantesve, Tac.
Culpatus. part, fy adj. Firg.
Culplto, are. freq. To blame or
find fault with one often, Plaut. vix
alibi.
Culpo, are. act. To bla?ne, to find
fault with, to lay the fault on one, to
dislike, to censure, to discommend, to
reprove. Ilium laudabunt boni, hoc
etiam ipsi culpabunt mali, Plaut.
Culpor. pass. X Laudatur ab his,
culpatur ab illis, Hor.
Cultellatus. a, um. adj. (1) Edged
or sharp like a knife. Quoniam sit
dorso cultellato, Plin. de mur&na.
Cultello, are. act. To cut plain, or
make even, Vitruv.
Cultellus, i. m. dim. \_a culter] (1)
A little knife. (2) A priming-knife.
(D Purgare ungues cultello, Hor. (2)
Plin.
• Culter, tri. m. [a colo, cultum.
quod eo terram colerent] (1) The
coulter of a plough. (2) The part of
a sickle towards the handle. (3) A
knife. (1) Plin. (2j Col. (3) Acu-
tum cultrum habeo, senis qui exen-
terem marsupium, Plaut. If Culter
tonsorius, A rasor, Cic. venatorius, a
wood-knife, Suet. Relinquere sub
rultro, To leave one in great danger,
lint.
Cullio, onis f. verb, [a colo] A
533
CUM
tilling, husbanding, cultivating, or
manuring; tillage, or tilth. Agri
cultio, Cic.
Cultor, oris. m. verb. (1) A tiller,
a husbandmaii. (2) A dresser or
pruner of a vine. (3) A dweller, or
inhabitant. (4) A worshipper. (5) A
lover, respecter, or observer. (1) Cul-
tor virentis agelli, Hor. (2) vitis,
Cic (3) Hominum genus cultores
terrae, Id. (4) Virg. Hor. (5) Cul-
tores veritatis, Cic.
Cultrarius, i. m. He that kills
beasts in sacrifice, the slaughter-man,
Suet.
Cultratus, a, um. adj. Made sharp
or keen like a knife. Folia cultrato
mucrone, Plin.
Cultrix, Icis. f. verb, [a colo] (1)
A female polisher or dresser. (2) A
ivorshipper. (3) An inhabitant. (1)
Cultrix rerum sapientia, Cic. (2) Cul-
trix deorum, Lac. (3) Sus cultrix
nemoris, Phccdr.
Postponitur
hisce ablativis, me, te, se, nobis, vo-
bis, qui, Sf quibus, ut mecum, tecum,
secum, &c.
Cum. adv. $ conj. (1) IVlien,
at what time. (2) Because, for as
much as. (3) Seeing that. (4) Al-
though, albeit. (5) Cum, sequente
turn, as, so; not only, but also. (6)
Indeed, but especially. (7) Since. (1)
Ut consumat nunc, cum nihil ob-
sint doli, Ter. (2) Bene facitis cum
venitis, Ad Her. (3) Cum hoc non
possum, illud minus possum, Ter. (4)
Nullum hoc frigidius flumen attigi,
cum ad multa accesserim, Cic. (5)
Cum spe maxima, turn majore etiam
animo, Id. (6) Luxuria vero cum
omni aetati turpis, turn fcedissima est
senectuti, Id. (7) Multi anni sunt,
cum ille in aere meo est, Id. If Cum
minimum, At the least, Plin. Cum
maxime, Never more, Cic. Cum plu-
rimum, Most frequently, Plin.
* Ciimatnis, e. adj. Sky-colored y
blue, or sea-colored; watered, as
silks and stuff's are. Cumatilis toga,
Plaut. al. Cymatilis.
CumSra, ae. f. A great wicker
vessel to hold corn in, a meal-tub.
Nitedula repserat in cumeram fru.
menti, Hor.
* Cuminum, $ Cyminum, i. n.
Cummin, the herb and seed. In vino
epotum pallorem infert, unde ex-
sangue, Hor. pallens, Pers vocat.
Cumplurimum. adv. una voce, i. e.
ad summum, at most, Suet, g^ 3 At
melius divise leg.
Cumprimis. adv. Fery much,
mightily, exceedingly. Homo cum
primis locuples, Cic.
Cumulans, tis. part. Liv.
Cumulate, adv. Abundantly, am-
ply, to satisfaction. Cumulate red-
dere, Cic. Cumulatius quid augere,
Id. Cumulatissime gratiam referre,
Id. If Cumulate planum, As plain as
can be, Id.
Cumulatim. adv. By heaps, or
piles ; one upon another, Varr.
Cumulatus. part. % adj. (1)
Heaped up, filled. (2) Pestered, cum-
bered. (1) Cumulatior mensura, Cic.
Cumulatior gloria, Liv. Cumulatis-
simus scelerum, Plaut. (2) Vitio
cumulata est eruditissima ilia Gra?-
corum natio, Cic. IT Cumulatus
omni laude, Highly commended, Id.
Cumiilo, are. act. [« cumulus] To
heap up, or pile ; to augment, to in-
crease. Cumulare altaria donis, Virg.
Cumulare invidiam sibi, To get him-
self much ill-will, Liv. gloriam, Cic.
probra in legatum, Tac. honores, Id.
gaudia, Id.
Cumulor, ari, atus. pass. To be
heaped up. H Cumulari gaudio,
Cic.
* Cumulus, i. m. (1) An over-flow-
ing of water. (2) A heap, or pile.
(3) Met. An accession, or addition.
(4) An epilogue, or conclusion. (1)
Insequitur cumulo praeruptus aquas
mons, Firg. (2) Cumulus auri,
Claud. (3) Cumulus accessit ad sum-
mam la?titiam,_ Cic. (4) Quint.
Cunabula, orum. n. pL (1) It
seems to be properly clothes where-
with the child was tucked in the
cradle ; (2) or, according to some,
infancy, the bringing up of children.
(3) Met. The original rise or begin-
ning. (4) A bird's nest. (1) Cum
esset in cunabulis, Cic. (2) A cuna-
bulis sapere, Plaut. (3) Gentis cuna-
bula, Cic. Firg. juris, Pompon. (4)
Plin.
* Cuna?, arum. pi. f. A cradle.
Vagire in cunis, Cic. Nee aves cunas
CUM
frmeri] violasse feruntur, Ovid. It
may also be used for a bird's nest. See
Cunabula, No. (4).
Cunctabundus, a, um. adj. Slow,
lingering, loth, delaying, or deferring,
dilatory, being at a stand, Liv. Tac.
Cunctans, tis. part. Sf adj. (1) De-
laying, tarrying, lingering. (2) Slow,
heavy. (3) Staggering^ doubting. (1)
Thalamo cunctans regma, Virg. Ad
dimicandum cunctantior faetus, Suet.
(2) Ingenio cunctantior, Liv. Cunc-
tans ad opera, Col. (3) Corda cunc-
tantia, Val. Flacc. Cunctantibus
conspiratis, Suet.
Cunctanter. adv. Slowly, soft and
fair, leisurely, difficultly, dilatorily.
If Haud cunctanter, Not making any
pause or doubt of a thing, Liv. X
Data utrique venia, Segimero facile,
cunctantius filio, Tac.
Cunctatio, onis. f. verb. A delay-
ing, deferring, or lingering; dilato-
riicess, delay, doubt, or hesitation. =
Neque cunctatio ulla aut mora infe-
rebatur, Hirt. If Abjecta omni cunc-
tatione, Without any more ado, Cic.
Pressa & decora in sermone cunctatio,
Plin, Ep.
Cunctator, oris. m. verb. A lin-
gerer, or prolonger of time / a de-
ferrer, a delayer, or dodger. X
Cunctator ex acerrimo bellatore fac-
tus, Liv.
Cunctatus. part. Sf adj. Doubting.
Cunctatus brevi, Ov. Fides cunctata,
Stat. Cunctatior fortasse & cautior
esse deberem, Plin. Ep.
Cunctor, ari, atus sum. dep. (1)
To delay longer, to dally, to prolong
time, to demur, to linger. (2) To
stay', to stagger, to be at a stand, to
dodge, to boggle. (1) Diutius cunc-
tari in vita, Cic. (2) = Cum haesita-
ret, cum cunctaretur, quaesivi quid
dubitaret, Id. = An cuncter & ter-
giverser ? Id.
Gunctus, a, um. adj. (1) Altogether,
full and whole. (2) Perfect, entire.
(1) Nemo cunctam intuens terram
de divina ratione dubitaret, Cic. If
Cuncta terrarum, All countries, Hor.
Laborem pro cunctis ferre consuevit,
Cic. (2) Fac istam cunctam gratiam,
Plant.
Cuneandus. part. Plin.
Cuneatim. adv. Wedge-wise, in
throngs and crowds, by bands or com-
panies, Caes.
Cuneatus, a, um. part. §■ adj.
Wedged, made like a wedge, broad
at top, and narrow at bottom ; broad
at one end, and narrow at the other.
Cuneatus ager, Col. Cuneatus acu-
mine longo collis, Ov. Forma scuti
ad imum cuneatior, Liv.
Cuneo, are. act. (1) To wedge, to
fasten with a wedge, to pen, or pin.
(2) To make wedge-wise. (3) To join
or fasten in building, as one joint
or stone is coqueted within another.
(1) Fid. part, (2) Fid. pass. (3)
Sen.
Cuneor, ari, atus. pass. To be
wedged, or fashioned like a wedge.
Ubi cuneatur [regio] angustiis inter
duo maria, Plin.
i Cuneolus, i. m. dim. A little wedge,
also a crooked tent, broad at one end
and sharp at the other, to put into a
fistula, Cic. Adactis arundineis cu-
neolis arctantur, Col.
Cuneus, i. m. (1) A wedge. (2)
The fashion of a wedge. (3) A bat-
talion, or company of foot, drawn
up in form of a wedge, the better to
break the enemy's ranks. (4) Also
seats and benches in the theatres, nar-
rower near the stage, and broader
behind. (5) A company of men stand-
ing thick together. (6) A triangular
figure on pavements for ornament.
(1) Cuneis scindebant fissile lignum,
Firg. (2) In cuneum tenuatur Bri-
tannia, Tac. (3) Acies per cuneos
componitur, Id. X Civilis haud
por recto agmine, sed cuneis adsti-
55 i
CUP
tit, Id. (4) Vitr. (5) Virg. (6)
Vitr.
Cunicuiatim. adv. By holes or
mines under the earth ; or in fashion
of a pipe. X Cunicuiatim, imbrica-
tim, pectinatim, Plin.
Cuniculus, i. m. (1) A coney, a
rabbit. (2) A coney-burrow, a hole
or passage under ground. (3) A
mine in the earth. (4) A long pipe
of a still or furnace. (5) Cunning,
treachery, underhand dealing, in-
triguing. (1) Mollior capilto cuni-
cuh, Catull. (2) Condens sese cuni-
culo [fluvius], Plin. (3) Cuniculos
agere, Cic. Cuniculis subruere mu-
ros, Curt. Liv. If Transversis cu-
niculis hostium cuniculos excipere,
To countermine, Id. (4) Plin. (5)
Quae res aperte petebatur, ea nunc
occulte cuniculis oppugnatur, Cic.
* Cunila, a?, f. S( Conila. An herb
whereof there are three sorts, viz.
savory, marjoram with the small
leaf, and pennyroyal with the broad
leaf, Col. = Satureia, cunila galli-
nacea, Plant. = Origanum, Plin.
Cunilago, ginis. f. Flea-bane, or
moth-mullein, Plin.
* Cunnus, i. m. Catull. Synec.
pro ipsa femina, Hor.
Cunque. particula adverbialis. If
Mini cunque salve rite vocanti, i. e.
ut cunque, Howsoever, or whenso-
ever, Hor. If it be not rather an
expletive. Equitatum cunque qui
regat, pro quicunque, Whosoever,
Cic.
Cupa, vel Cuppa, as. f. (1) A butt,
cotil, vat, tun, or pipe, of wine.
(2) Cupse, Large empty vessels which
they made use of to bear up the
hulls of ships, ivhen they careened
them, and mended their sides. (3) +
A cup, or drinking vessel. (4) A host-
ess, one that sells wine, or rather a
tavern. (1) If Cupse pice & taeda
refertae, Pitched bai-rels, Cass. Cato.
(2) Ratem vacua? sustentant undi-
que cupse, Luc. (3) Duas cupas
mero plenas exhausit, Ncev. Cuppa
potare magistra, To drink to excess,
Hor. al. culpa. JJ^= Hinc Angl.
Cup. (4) Varr.
Cupedia, ae. f. [a cupedo] An im-
moderate desire of dainty fare, lick-
erishness, daintiness, delicacy, Cic.
Cupedia, orum. n. pi. id. quod
Cupediae. Nihil moror cupedia,
Plant.
Cupedinarius, ii. m. A cook ; one
who prepares or sells dainty meat,
Ter.
Cupedo, inis. f. # Cuppedo. De-
sire, lust, greediness, gluttony. Scin-
dunt hominem cuppedinis curae,
Lucr.
Cupide. adv. (1) Desirously, gladly,
greedily. (2) Fondly, affectionately,
passionately. (1) = Cupide & li-
benter mentiar tua causa, Cic. Cu-
pidius instare, Id. Imperata cupi-
dissime facere, Id. (2) = Quid
cupide a senatu, quid temere, fiebat,
&c. Id. Praedium ne cupide emas,
Cato.
<*> Cupidineus, a, um. adj. Of
Cupid, pertaining to love, wanton.
Sagittaa Cupidineae, Ov.
Cupldltas, atis. f. [a cupidus] (1)
Desire, earnestness, eagerness, in a
good sense. (2) A desire, or appetite,
in a middle sense. (3) Also in a
bad sense, Covetousness. (4) Am-
bition. (5) Study of revenge. (6)
Unlawful love, lust. (7) Also in a
general sense, cupiditates, desires,
passions, or affections. (1) Ardet
cupiditate justi & magni triumphi,
Cic. (2) Cupiditas cibi, Cels. (3)
= Hiantes cupiditates amicorum in
magna fortuna, Tac. X Abstinen-
tia, Suet. (4) = Studia cupiditatesque
honorum, atque ambitiones, Cic.
(5) Impiam cupiditatem contra sa-
lutem alicujus habere, Ccel. (6) Re-
liquas sorores nee cupiditate tanta
CUR
nee dignatione dilexit, Suet. (7)
Docemur auctoritate legum omnes
coercere cupiditates, Cic.
Cupido, dlnis. m. # f. \a cupio]
(1) In a middle sense, desire, appetite.
(2) In a good sense, love, earnest
desire. (3) In a bad sense, covet-
ousness. (4) Lust, concupiscence. (5)
Ambition. (6) Luxury. (1) Sic ex-
pletur jejuna cupido, Lucr. Lati-
cum frugumque cupido, Id. (2)
Glorias cupido sapientibus novissima
exuitur, Tac. (3) Habendi cupido,
Plin. Nee somnos cupido sordidus
aufert, Hor. ft) Capta cupidine
conjux, Firg. Eradenda cupidinis
pravi sunt elementa, Id. (5) Hono-
rum caeca cupido, Lucr. (6) Profu-
sae cupidines, Tac.
Cupido, dlnis. m. The god of love,
Cupid. Habet sua castra Cupido,
Ov.
Cupidus, a, um. adj. (Tam in bo-
nam, quam in malam partem) (1)
Desirous. (2) Covetous, greedy, eager.
(3) Fond. (4) Partial, of a party.
(5) Pass. Desirable, pleasing to one's
mind or content. (1) Cupidus vitae,
Cic. pacis, Hor. Cupidus in perspi-
cienda rerum natura, Cic. (2) Homo
pecuniae, quam recte agendi, cupi-
dior, Paterc. (3) Homo nostri cupidis-
simus, Cic. Pecoris cupidissimi sunt
barbari, Cces. (4) Cupidi testes, Cic.
(5) Illic si regnum detur, non est
cupida civitas, Plant.
Cupiendus. part. Ov.
Cupiens, tis. part, vel adj. (1)
Desiring, coveting. (2) Desirous. (1)
In navem conscendimus, domum cu-
pientes, Plaid. (2) Cupiens nup-
tiarum, Id. novarum rerum, Tac.
If Cupientissima plebe consul fac-
tus est, With the great good-will of
the people, Sail.
Cupienter. adv. With great desire,
desirously, earnestly, Plaut.
Cupio, ere, f ire, Lucr. unde ivi,
itum. act. (1) To covet, desire, wish,
or long for. (2) To be ready and
glad to do a thing. (3) To wish one
well. (1) Si, quantum cuperem, pos-
sem quoque, Hor. Cupere nuptias,
Ter. (2) Cupio dare mercedem,
Plaut. If Cupio ad omnes tuas epis-
tolas, / would answer all your letters,
Cic. (3) Caesari honestissime cupio.
Cupitor, oris. m. verb. A desirer,
or coveter, Tac.
Cupitus. part. Desired, longed for,
coveted. Cupitus atque exspectatus,
Plaut. & subst. Huic cupitum conti-
git, Id.
Cupressetum, i. n. A cypress-
grove, Cat. Cic.
Cupresseus, a, um. adj. Made of
the cypress-tree. Duo signa cupres-
sea Junonis reginae, Plin. Fitr.
*$» Cupressifer, a, um. adj. That
bears cypress-trees, Ov.
Cupressinus, a, um. adj. Made
of cypress. Cupressinae frondes, Col.
Plin.
* Cupressus, i, vel us. f. A cy-
press-tree. Atra cupressus, Firg.
Funebres cupressi, Hor.
Cupreus, a, um. adj. Of copper.
Vas cupreum, Plin.
Cuprum, i. n. Copper, Spart. -J- Ms
Cyprium, Plin. & Fitr.
Cur. adv. interr. pro quur, *. e.
quare. Indefin. quoque ponitur. (1)
Wherefore? why? for what cause?
(2) Sine interr. Why, for which. (3)
Because. (1) Cur me excrucio ? cur
me macero ? Ter. (2) Non fuit cau-
sa cur tan turn laborem caperes, Cic.
(3) Irascar amicis, cur me funesto
properent arcere veterno, Hor.
Cura, ae. f. (1) Care, concern. (2)
Thought, regard, advertency, applica-
tion. (3) Love, or the person beloved.
(4) Study, diligence. (5) Sorrow,
grief, trouble. (6) The charge, or
oversight ; or, by a Meton. a person
who has the charge of. (7) Pro-
vidence, foresight. (1) Cura cor
CUR
meum mov'.t, Plaut. = Nulla cura,
nulla solicitudo reliqua est, Cic. (2)
Cura peculi, Virg. (3) Tua cura Ly-
coris, Id. Cura removente soporem,
Ov. Regina gravi saucia cura, Virg.
(4) = H£ec curam diligentiamque
desiderant, Cic. (5) = Curam &
angorem animi levare, Id. (6) Im-
munda? cura fidelis hara?, Ov. (7)
Venerem cura futuri tangit, Id.
Curandus. part. Cels.
Curans, tis. part. Cels.
Curate, adv. Diligently, well, ex-
actly, carefully, Tac. Ludi curatius
editi, Id. al. accuratius. Eum Ju-
gurtha curatissime recipit, Sail.
Curatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A taking
care of, or looking to a thing ; agency,
management, oversight, provision.
(2) Ornament, or dressing. (3) Heal-
ing, curing. (4) An office, or charge.
(5) A method of cure. (6) The dress-
ing of a wound. (1) = Sine cultu
hominum & curatione, Cic. (2) =
Omnis cultus & curatio corporis erit
eadem adhibenda deo, qua? adhibe-
tur homini, Id. (3) Valetudinis cu-
ratio, Id. (4) JEdes Telluris est
curationis mea, Id. (5) Plane cura-
tiones [medici] non probo, Id. Peri-
culosa? . curationes, Id. (6) Inter
primam curationem exspiravit, Liv.
Curator, oris. m. verb. (1) One
ivho has charge to oversee and pro-
vide things necessary ; a surveyor, an
overseer, a bailiff, a comtnissioner, a
trustee, an administrator, an agent.
(2) A guardian who has the charge
and custody of wards, or others under
years of discretion, or of such as
are out of their wits. (1) Sunto
sediles curatores urbis annona?, ludo-
rumque solennium, Cic. (2) Nee me-
dici credis nee curatoris egere a
praatore dati, Hor.
Curatur. impers. Care is taken, Plin.
Curabitur, It shall be taken care of, Ter.
Curatura, a?, f. An ordering, diet-
ing, or management. Reddunt [vir-
gines] curatura junceas, Ter.
Curaturus. part. Plaut. Liv.
Curatus. part. (1) Done with care,
taken care of. (2) Procured. (3) Ad-
ministered, dispensed. (4) In good
plight, or condition; smooth, sleek,
and plump. (5) Accurate, earnest.
(1) Curatum prandium, Plaut. (2)
Erat curata nobis pecunia, Cic. (3)
Sacra per Grascas curata sacerdotes,
Id. (4) Ita boves corpore curatiores
erunt, Cat. Bene curata cute niti-
dus, Hor. (5) Curatissimis precibus
protegi, Tac.
Curculio, onis. m. (1) The wea-
sand of a man's throat. (2) A little
worm which eats the pith out of com,
beans, and lentils ; a mite, or iveevil.
(3) Also the name of a parasite in
Plautus, from whom one of his plays
is so called. (1) Collo brevi, curcu-
lione longiore, Varr. (2) Frumen-
tum, quod curculiones exesse incipi-
unt, Id. Virg. (3) Vid. Comcediam
cognominem. Scrib. 8f Gurgulio.
Curculiunculus, i. m. dim. A little
weevil, Prov. Curculiunculos minu-
tos fabulari, Plaut. i. e. narrare res
nullius usus, quasi de vermiculis ser-
monem habere.
Curia, a?, f. (1) A court, more
especially the place where the senate
or council assembled ; the council-
house, or state-house ; the hall, or
moot-house, that belonged to every
one of the thirty-five wards of Rome.
(2) Also the ivard itself. (3) Meton.
The senate. (4) 3G Any consecrated
place. (1) Si minus in curia atque
in foro, at in Uteris & libris juvare
remp. debemus, Cic. .(2) Cum popu-
lum in curias triginta divideret, Liv.
(3) Curia, pro Senatu, Cic. Curia
jubet, Id. (4) Varr. IF Curia muni-
cipalis, A state-house, a guildhall,
Vitr. Curia Hostilia, The senate-
house built by Hostilius, Li,v. Pom-
peiana, in qua J. Ca?sar occisus est, Cic.
CUR
Curialis, e. adj. Of the court, of
the same tribe or ward. Curialis
vernula, A servant of the court, Ter.
Curialis, is. m. A headborough,
a tithing man, a common council-
man.
Curiatus, a, um. adj. Belonging
to the tribes or wards. IT Curiata
comitia, The assemblies of the wards,
in their several courts and hall-meet-
ings. Lex curiata, A law made by
such assemblies; an order made by
the common-council, Cic. Tac.
Curio, onis. m. (1) The alderman,
deputy, or chief person of every ward.
(2) The crier of a court ; a proclaim-
er, or publisher ; any public crier.
(3) Also a lean scrag, pined away
with care. (1) Curiones dicti a curiis,
qui fiunt, ut in his sacra faciant,
Varr. Curio maximus, Liv. (2)
Epigrammata curione non egent,
Mart. (3) Agnus curio, Plaut.
Curiose. adv. (1) Curiously, inqui-
sitively, strictly. (2) Affectedly. (3)
Warily, with care. (1) Cum de eo
curiose quaesisset servus, Cic. Con-
quiram ista curiosius, Id. (2) X Cu-
riose potius quam Latine, Quint. (3)
= Diligenter & curiosissime, Col.
Curiosltas, atis. f. Curiosity, over-
much care, inquisitiveness, Cic.
" Curiosus, a, um. adj. (1) Full of
cares, inquisitive, curious, busy. (2)
Over-curious, critical. (3) Studious.
(4) Busy, prying, inquisitive, prag-
matical. (1) =TCuriosus & negotiis
plenus, Cic. Quo minus familiaris
sum, hoc sum ad investigandum
curiosior, Id. (2) Satisfacit difficilius
curiosis, Id. (3) Curiosus medicina?,
Plin. (4) = Speculatorem & curio-
sum ratus, Suet. Curiosus nemo est,
quin sit malevolus, Plaut. = Moles-
tus, Cic.
Curis, is. f. A spear. Hasta curis
priscis est dicta Sabinis, Ov. Hinc
Romulus dictus est QuiHnus.
Curo, are. act. [« cura] (1) To take
care of, to see to, to look to a business,
to order, to treat, to provide. (2) To
refresh himself with meat. (3) To
regard, or attend to. (4) To cause,
or bring to pass. (5) To dress, or set
off (6) To tend, or look after. (7)
To command in war. (8) To cook, or
dress meat. (9) To indulge, or make
much of. (10) To expiate, or atone.
(11) To pay respect and homage to ;
to attend, as a client his patron. (12)
To administer, in sacred things ; to
rule. (13) To cure, or heal. (14) To
matter, or value. (15) To rule, to go-
vern. (16) To fear, or care for. (1)
Omnia apparata. SI. Curasti probe,
Ter. = Cura & provide, ne quid ei
desit, Cic. Cura te diligenter, Take
care of your health, Id. Ante senec-
tutem curavi ut bene viverem, Sen.
Neque sane redire curaret, Cic. (2)
= Reficiendi se & curandi potestas
fuit, Cic. (3) Et praecepta sobrie ut
cures, face, Plaut. (4) Cedere domo
& patria curasti, Cic. (5) Cura te,
amabo : siccine immunda, obsecro,
ibis ? Plaut. (6) An ruri, quasso, non
sunt, quos cures, boves ? Id. (7) C.
Marius legatus cum equitibus cura-
bat, Sail. (8) Vid. pass. (9) = Se,
suamque aatatem bene curant ; edunt,
bibunt, scortantur, Plaut. (10) Cu-
rare prodigia, Liv. (11) Vid. pass.
(12) Vid. part. (13) = Qui, cum ca-
piti mederi debeam, reduviam curem,
Cic. (14) Non ego isthunc curo, quis
sit, Plaut. (15) Capito procons. Asi-
am curaverat, Tac. (16) Magis illos
vereor, quam hos curo, Cic.
Curor, ari, atus. pass. Corpora
curari possunt, animorum medicina
nulla est, Cic. X Est locuples, fac-
tiosus; curatur a multis, timetur a
pluribus, Plin.
Currens, tis. part. (1) Running.
(2) Flowing. (3) Turning round swift-
ly. (1) X Facilius est cwrrentem (ut
aiunt) incitare, quam commovere
CUR
languentem, Cic. (2) Currentla vina
repressit, Virg. fr^= Hinc Angl. a
current. (3) Currehte rota, cur ur-
ceus exit? Hor.
Curriculo. adv. In post-haste, as
fast as one can run, as fast as his
legs will carry him. IT Curriculo
percurre, Run all the way, Ter. Plaut.
Curriculum, i. n. (1) A place to
run in, the lists. (2) A course, or
motion. (3) A race. (4) Met. A
term or space of time. (5) A custom-
ary exercise. (6) [dim. a currus]
A cart, or chariot. (1) Curriculo
pulverem Olympicum collegisse, Hor.
(2) Sed tantum supra terras semper
tenet ille curriculum, Cic. (3) Si-
ne curriculo & certatione corpo-
rum. Id. (4) Exiguum nobis vitae
curriculum circumscripsit natura. Id.
1T ^ Medium noctis abacta? curricu-
lum, Midnight, Virg. (5) = Has sunt
exercitationes ingenii, ha?c curricula
mentis, Cic. (6) In amnem praacipi-
tavere curricula, Curt.
Currltur. impers. They run, Ter.
ad preetorium, Cic.
Curro, ere, cucurri, cursum. neut.
(1) To run, to go apace, to push away,
to pass swiftly. (2) To flow or stream,
as a river does. (3) To sail apace, or
make way. (4) To turn swiftly. (5)
To thrill, to pierce. (1) Curre, ob-
stetricem arcesse, Ter. Cum facibus
ad curiam cucurrerunt, Cic. Met.
iEtas currit, Hor. (2) Amnes in
a?quora currunt, Virg. (3) Vastum-
que cava trabe currimus sequor, Id.
(4) Vid. Currens, n. 3. (5) Tremor
ima per ossa cucurrit, Id. IT Vox
currit, Plin. Incomposito dixi pede
currere versus, Hor. Oratio currit
proclivius, Cic.
Curruca, ae. f. (1) The bird that
hatches the cuckoo's eggs; a hedge-
sparrow, or a tom-tit, by others called
a pinnock. (2) Also a cuckold, or
wittol. (1) Plin. (2) Tu tibi turn,
curruca, places, Juv.
Currus, us. m. (1) A chariot, a
coach, a caroach. (2) Synecd. A
triumph. (3) rfc> The horses. (4) «^
A pinnace, ov fly-boat. (1) Phaethon
currus auriga paterni, Ov. IT Currum
agere, regere, Id. agitare, Virg. gu-
bernare, Sen. impellere, Sil. To drive
it, conscendere, Id. inscendere, Plaut.
To take coach. Curru vehi, To ride
in it, Cic. (2) Digna res curru sena-
tui visa, Flor. Quern ego currum
aut quam lauream cum tua lauda-
tione conferrem ? Cic. (3) ♦ Neque
audit currus habenas, Virg. Currus
Achillis, Id. Desidis auriga? non
audit verbera currus, Claud. (4) <4>
Fecit volitantem flamine currum,
Catull.
Cursans, tis. part. Frisking, leap-
ing, skipping, hopping zip and down,
Cic.
Cursatur. impers. They hurry up
and down, Ter.
Cursaturus. part. About to run,
or happen upon. Quam [veniam]
non petissem, ni cursaturus tarn sa?va
& infesta virtutibus tempora, Tac.
Cursim. adv. (1) Hastily, swiftly,
roundly, apace, as fast as they can
run, in full speed, in a hurry. (2)
Cursorily, by the by. (1) = Cursim
isti impetum faciunt ; ex aliis aliis-
que partibus convolant, Ad Herenn.
(2) = Quae cursim arripui, qua? sub-
secivis operis, Cic. X Sensim & cur-
sim dicere, Id. = cito, Plaut.
Cursito, are. freq. To run to and
fro ; to trot or gallop up and down,
Ter. Nunc non esse te, ad quem
cursitem, discrucior, Cic.
Curso, are. freq. To run to and
fro, to hurry up and down. Alii per
foros cursant, Cic.
Cursor, oris. m. \a curro] (1) A
runner in a race, a racer. (2) A
lacquey, or messenger. (3) A cou-
rier, or stated post. (1) In stadio
cursores exclamant Cic. (2) Curso-
cus
rem sexta tibi, Rufe, remisimus flo-
ra, Mart. (3) Cursor ejus generis,
qui hemerodromi vocantur, Nep.
Cursura, a?, f. [a curro] A run-
ning, Plaut. Varr.
Cursurus. part. Cursurus ad ho-
nores palmae, Ov.
Cursus, us. m. verb. Ta curro]
(1) A running, a race. (2) A flying.
(3) Speed, or haste. (4) A voyage. (5)
A journey, or way. (6) A resort, or
recourse. (7) A manner, or fashion ;
a course of life. (8) The course of
the sun, moon, or stars, or of any
other thing. (1) Si quis ad Olympia-
cum venerit cursum, Ad Herenn. (2)
rfc> Cursum per auras dirigite in lucos,
Virg. (3) Cursu festinus anhelo, Ov.
(4) Incerto cursu, hieme maxima,
navigandum est, Cic. (5) Cursus in
Graaciam per tuam provinciam est,
Id. (6) Omnis omnium cursus ad
vos, Id. (7) Tenes, Cassar, hunc cur-
sum, Plin. (8) = Cursus conversio-
nesque coelestes, Cic. Cursus aqua-
rum, Virg. Met. honorum, Cic. re-
rum, Id.
Curtatus. part. Hor.
Curto, are. act. [a curtus] To
shorten, to lessen j to diminish. Quan-
tulum enim summae curtabit quisque
dierum? Hor.
Curtor, ari. pass. To be shortened,
Cels.
* Curtus, a, um. adj. (1) Short,
little, small, imperfect. (2) Curtail-
ed, or bob-tailed. (3) Cut short, bro-
ken. (4) Circumcised. (1) Curta res,
Hor. supellex, Pers. = X Nihil cur-
tum, nihil claudicans, nihil redun-
dans, Cic. (2) Nunc mini curto ire
licet mulo, Hor. (3) Curtus calix,
Mart. Curta dolia, Lucr. (4) Curtis
Judaeis oppedere, Hor.
Curvamen, Inis. n. A bowing, or
bending, Ov. Plin.
Curvans. part. Hor.
Curvatio, onis. f. verb. A bowing,
bending, or winding. Curvatio vitis,
Col.
CurvatQra, ae. f. A flexure, bowing,
or bending. Insecatur superior pars
curvaturae, Col. Curvatura rotae, Ov.
montis, Vitr. portus, Id.
Curvatus. part. Bent, bowing,
winding, as a river. Pondere serpen-
tis curvata est arbor, Ov.
Curulis, e. adj. Belonging to a
chariot. IF Sella curulis, A chair of
state, placed in a chariot. (2) Meton.
The chief magistrate. (1) Sedes ho-
noris, sella curulis, Cic. & Curule
ebur, Hor. (2) Qui nunc zedilis curu-
lis est, Cic. Exsultent leges Latiae;
gaudete, curules, Stat.
Curvo, are. act. To bow, bend, or
make crooked. Curvet aper lances,
Hor. Manu arcum curvare, Stat.
Neque te munera, nee preces, nee
vir, &c.curvat, Influence, prevail with,
Hor.
Curvor. pass. Virg.
Curvor, oris. m. Crookedness, Varr.
Curvum, i. n. The plough-handle,
Varr. = bura, Id.
* Curvus, a, um. adj. (1) Crooked.
(2) Bended, bowed. (3) That has
turnings and windings. (1) Curva
senecta, Ov. X Met. Curvo dignos-
cere rectum, Hor. O curva? in terras
anima? ! Pers. (2) Curvum litus, Ov.
Arcus curvi, Id. (3) Curvis immu-
giit JEtna cavernis, Virg. Curva
meae fugit tecta sororis ope, The la-
byrinth, Ov.
Cuspldatim. adv. Point-wise, with
a point, Plin.
Cuspidatus. part. Plin.
Cuspldo, are. act. To point, or
make sharp at the end; to tag, Plin.
Cuspis, idis. f. (1) The point of a spear
or other weapon. (2) Synec. A spear,
javelin, arrow, or such weapon. (3)
A spit, or broach. (4) An earthen
pipe. (5) A sting. (1) Acuta cuspide
nasta, Ov. (2) Cuspis contorta lacer-
to. Id. (3) Spumans in longa cuspide
555
CYA
fumet aper, Mart. (4) Varr. (5)
Scorpius curvata cuspide minitans
vulnera, Ov.
Custodia, a?, f. [a custos] (1) A
keeping, or preserving. (2) Care,
charge. (3) Watch and ward. (4)
Meton. The keeper, or guard. (5)
A prison, or place where prisoners
are kept. (6) A watch-tower. (7)
Also a prisoner. (8) A company of
prisoners. (9) Tuition, or education.
(1) Pecudum custodia solers, Virg.
Met. Custodia justitiae, Cic. (2) Cus-
todia salutis alicujus, Id. (3) = Non
modo excubias & custodias, sed etiam
laterum nostrorum oppositus & cor-
porum pollicemur, Id. (4) Pretium
si grande feras, custodia victa est,
Tib. (5) Socrates cum esset in custo-
dia publica, Cic. (6) Haac mea sedes
est, ha?c vigilia, haec custodia, hoc
presidium stativum, Id. (7) Pleras-
que custodias, receptis in manu ca-
tenis, audiebat, Suet. (8) Id. Ner.
(9) Custodia peedagogorum, Quint.
matrum, Hor. IF Custodia libera.
Confinement, not in jail, but in a pri-
vate house, Sail.
Custodiendus. part. Plin.
Custodiens, tis. part. E manibus
custodientium elapsus, Curt.
Custodio, ire, ivi, itum. act. [a
custos] (1) To keep safe. (2) To
preserve, or defend. (3) To look to,
to attend to. (4) To observe, watch,
or mark diligently. (5) To observe,
or keep, as a promise or an oath. (6)
To retain. (1) Teneriores animos ab
injuria sanctitas docentis custodiat,
Quint. (2) = Tueri, defendere, &
custodire aliquem, Cic. (3) Ortho-
graphiam non adeo custodiit, Suet.
(4) = Te oculi & aures speculabun-
tur & custodient, Cic. (5) Religiosius,
quod juraverit, custodiendum, Plin.
Pan. (6) Memoria custodire, Id.
Custodior, iri, itus. pass. Cic.
Custodite. adv. ius. comp. Reserv-
edly, warily, Plin. An ilia custodi-
tius pressiusque dicta, Id.
CustSditus. part. Virg.
Custos, odis. c. g. (1) A keeper, or
preserver. (2) A watchman. (3) An
overseer. (4) A tutor. (5) A tender,
or looker on. (6) A spy, or observer
of people's words and actions. (7) A
sentinel, a porter to stand at the door.
(8) A house-dog. (9) A young branch
with which a plant may be repaired,
if the residue decay. (1) = Custos
& conservator urbis, Cic. IF Custos
corporis, A life-guard-man, Nep. =
Sapientia hominis custos & procura-
trix, Cic. (2) =* Vigiles custodesque
alicujus loci, Id. (3) Custos in fru-
mento publico, Id. (4) Juvenis, cus-
tode remoto, gaudet equis, Hor. (5)
Custos furum atque avium Priapus,
Virg. (6) Custos factis atque dictis
suis, Suet. (7) Numnam tu hie re-
1 ictus es custos? Ter. (8) Custode
sepulto, Virg. (9) Col.
Cuticula, 33. f. dim. [a cutis] A
thin, tender skin, the outermost skin.
Nostra bibat vernum contracta cu-
ticula solem, Juv.
* Cutis, is. f. (1) A skin. (2) The
bark, rind, peel, or outermost coat
of a thing. (3) An outward show. (1)
Ad cutim tonsus, Cels. IF Curare
cutim, To make much of himself,
Juv. (2) X Casia est tenui cute verius
quam cortice, Plin. X Crusta tegun-
tur glandes, cute uvae, Id. Cutis
terra?, Id. (3) Tenera elocutionis
cute habitum orationis virilem ope-
rire, Quint.
* Cyamea, se. f. A kind of pre-
cious stone, like a bean when broken,
Plin.
* Cyamos, i. m. The Egyptian
bean. = Colocasia, quam cyamon
vocant aliqui, Plin.
* Cyaneus, a, um. adj. Of a bright
blue or azure color. Cyaneus color,
Plin. Cyanea penula, Varr.
* Cyanus, i. m. (1) A kind of blue
CYM
jasper : some take it for a turquois,
others for the lazule stone. (2) Also
a flower of that color, the blue-bottle.
(l)Plin. (2) Id.
* Cyathisso, are. To pour drink into
one's cup, to serve one at his cup,
Plaut.
* Cyathus, i. m. (1) A little pot or
glass to drink out of. (2) Also a small
measure, containing the twelfth part
of a sextarius. (3) A kind of weight,
of ten drachms. (1) Sume cya-
thos centum, Hor. IF Ad cyathos
stare, To be cup-bearer, Suet. Ne-
bulae cyatho non emam ; i. e. re le-
vissima, Plaut. (2) Col. (3) Cyathus
pendet per se drachmas decern, Plin.
* Cybea, as. f. A kind of great
ship, or carrack, Cic.
* Cybium, i. n. A four-square
piece of salt fish, a rand of tunny.
Divisis cybium latebit ovis, Mart.
Cychramus, i. m. A sort of bird
accompanying quails in their return
to Italy, Plin.
Cycladatus, a, um. adj. Having a
woman's gown on, Suet.
* Cyclaminus, i. f. 8$ Cyclaminum,
i. n. The herb called sow-bread, Plin.
* Cyclas, adis. f. A kind of wo-
man's gown, of a round form, with
a long train. Aurata cyclade verrit
humum, Propert.
* Cycllcus, a, um. adj. Circular,
or turning round. Scriptor cyclicus,
A trivial poet, Hor. A stroller, one
who makes and sings ballads about.
Cycneus, a, um. adj. (1) Of a swan,
swan-like. (2) Met. Soft and sweet.
(1) Jam mea cyncneas imitantur tem-
pora plumas, Ov. (2) Cycnea divini
hominis vox & oratio, Cic.
* Cycnus, vel Cygnus, i. m. (1)
A swan. (2) «4» Met. A poet. (3) A
nick-name for a blackmoor. (1) Cic.
(2) Dircaeum levat aura eyenum, i. e.
Pindarum, Hor. (3) iEthiopem vo-
camus eyenum, Juv. Lat. olor.
* Cydonius, a, um. adj. Cydo-
nium, Quiddany. 1F Mala cydonia,
Quinces, Plin. = cotonea, Id.
Cylindraceus, a, um. adj. Long and
round, after the manner of a cylin-
der, like a roller, Plin.
* Cylindrus, i. m. (1) A roller to
roll walks. (2) A round stone or
piece of wood, to break clods. (3) A
rolling-pin, or other thing easy to be
rolled. (4) Also a precious stone,
oblong and round, which women used
to hang at their ears. (1) Area cum
primis ingenti asquanda cylindro,
Virg. (2) Cylindro aut pavicula. aream
c03squato, Cat. (3) Cic. (4) Donant
arcana cylindros, Juv. X Cylindros
ex iis facere malunt, quam gemmas,
Plin.
* Cyma, se. f. cauliculus. The
young sprouts of coleworts or other
herbs; a little shoot or branch, Plin.
* Cyma, atis. n. A sprout. Frigo-
ribus caules & veri cymata mittit,
Col.
* Cymatium, i. n. dim. A kind of
carved work, resembling the waves of
the sea, Vitr.
* Cymba, a?, f. (1) A boat, a pin-
nace, a ferry-boat. (2) A fishing-boat.
(1) Scandenda est torvi publica cymba
senis, Prop. (2) Cymbae Unique ma-
gister, Juv.
* Cymbalistria, a;, f. She that plays
on the cymbal, Petron.
* Cymbalum, i. n. (1) A cymbal,
or musical instrument of brass. (2)
A pipe in voater-engines, to make mu-
sic. (1) = Neque collega; tui cym-
bala & crotala fugi, Cic. (2) Vitr.
Cymbium, i. n. \_a cymba] A cup
to drink out of, like a boat. Spuman-
tia cymbia lacte, Virg. Perfecta
atque aspera signis, Id.
Cymbula, ae. f. dim. [a cymba] A
little boat, a skiff, a skuller, Plin. Ep.
* Cymindis, is. f. A night-hawk,
enemy to the eagle, Plin.
* Cyminum, i. n. Vid. Cuminum.
CYZ
Cymosus, a, um. adj. [« cyma, ae]
Full of young sprouts, Col.
* Cyna, as. f. A tree in Arabia,
with leaves like the palm tree, where-
of they make garments, Plin.
*CynegetIca, 5rum. pL n. Books
written of hunting, Gratian.
* Cynice. adv. After the manner of
the Cynics. Potius in subsellio cy-
nice accipiemur, quam in lectis,
Plant.
* Cynicus, a, um. adj. Unde Cy-
nicis philosophis nomen. Cynical,
doggish, currish, churlish, like a dog.
Cynica gens, Plant. If Cynica ccena,
A mean supper, Petron. Demetrius
cynicus, Suet.
* Cynocephalea, ae. f. An herb, with
a flower like a dog's head, Plin.
* Cvnocephalus, i. m. A kind of
ape, with a head like a dog, a baboon,
Plin.
* Cynodontes, um. m. pi. sc. Den-
tes canini. The dog teeth, which lie
between the fore teeth and the grind-
ers, Plin.
* Cynoglossus, v m. The herb
called hound's or dog's tongue, Plin.
* Cynomorion, i. n. A kind of
weed growing among corn, and killing
it; choak-weed, Plin. = Orobanche,
Id.
* Cynomyia, ae. f. qua? 8f pulicaris.
A dog-fly; also the herb fleabane,
Plin. = Psylbon, cyno'ides, sicelion,
Id.
* Cynorrhodion. i. n. (1) The wild
rose, or sweet-briar rose. (2) Also
the flower of the red lily. (1) Plin.
(2) Id.
* Cynosbaton, i. n. Plin, 8f
* Cynosbatos, i. f. The eglantine,
or sweet-briar ; also the caper-bush t
Plin. = Opheostaphyle, Id.
* Cynosorchis, is. f. die. Sj orchis.
The herb dog-stones; also gander-
goose, or rag-wort, Plin.
* Cynosura, a?, f. The lesser bear.
Star, or the star in the tail of the lesser
bear. X Cynosura petatur Sidoniis,
Helicen Graia carina notet, Ov.
* ■i' CynosQris, idos. f. Having a
dog's tail. Stellis cynosuridos ursae,
Ov.
* Cynosurus, a, um. adj. Addle
eggs, so called in summer-time, espe-
cially in the dog-days. Ova urina
fiunt incubatione derelicta, quae alii
cynosura dixere, Plin.
Cyparissias, a?, m. [a seq.J The
greatest kind of spurge, Plin.
* Cyparissus, if. A cypress tree.
Conifers cyparissi, Virg.
* Cyperis, Idis. f. An Indian herb,
like ginger, which, being chewed, has
the virtues of saffron, Plin.
* Cyperos, i. m. Plin. fy
* Cyperum, i. n. Galingal. Molle
cyperon, Petron.
* Cyprinus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to the privet tree ; as H Cy-
prinum oleum, a sweet oil made of
the flowers of the privet tree, Plin.
Cels.
* Cyprinus, i. m. sc. piscis. A carp,
Plin.
* Cyprius, a, um. adj. Of or
from Cyprus; ut aes Cyprium, cop-
per, Plin. ft^p Absolute leg. Ibid.
Cypria arundo, Id. merces, Hot.
* Cyprus, i. f. A bush, or tree, like
that we call privet, Plin.
* Cypselus, i. m. A martlet, or
marten ; a bird somewhat like a
swallow, Plin. = Apodes, Id.
* Cytlnus, i. m. The first bud or
flower of a pomegranate-tree, Plin.
* Cytlsus, i. m. A kind of shrub,
not unlike a slender willow, good for
cattle's and ivomen's milk, Plin.
There are two kinds, the one wild, the
other planted, Col. Florentem cyti-
sum, Virg.
Cyzicenus stater [« Cyzico insula]
A sort of coin, worth about twenty-
eight drachms or sixteen shillings and
four-pence, Vitr. Plin.
557
D
DAM
D
ABCLA, as. f. A kind of palm
among the Scenite Arabians,
Plin.
* DactyliStheca, 33. f. (1) A case or
box for rings. (2) A collection of
jewels. (1) Dactvliothecam non ha-
bet, Mart. (2) Plin.
Dactylicus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to a dactyl. Dactylicus nu-
merus, Cic.
* Dactylis, Idis. f. A raisin, a long
grape like a finger, a date raisin, a
raisin of the sun, Cic.
* Dactylos, i. f. Five-fingered grass,
of which there are three sorts, Plin.
* Dactyl us, i. m. (1) A date, the
fruit of the palm-tree growing like
a finger. (2; A dactyl, or a foot of
three syllables, the first long, the
other two short. (3) A kind of shell-
fish, or muscle. (1) Plin. (2) Cic.
= Heroum pedem vocat id. (3) Plin.
* Daedalus, a, um. Sf Daedaleus.
adj. (1) Artificial, neatly made,
handsomely contrived. (2) Of vari-
ous colors. (3) Also cunning, skilful,
expert. (1) Daedala fingere tecta,
Virg. Daedaleis remigiis, Plaut. (2)
Tibi suaves daedala tellus submittit
flores, Lucr. (3) Polire signa daeda-
la, Id. Natura daedala rerum, Id.
* Daemon, onis. m. A daemon, or
spirit ; an angel, good or bad ; a
guardian angel ; a good or bad genius;
but, among Christians, chiefly the
latter. = Genius, Fest. Lar, Cic.
Daemonium, i. n. dim. A good
genius or angel. Daemonium, cui
parebat Socrates, His dcemon, or
goodangel, Cic.
Dama, ae. c. g. A fallow deer ; a
buck, or doe ; or, according to Gesn.
a wild goat. Timidi venient ad po-
cula damae, Virg. Pavidae natarunt
aequore damae, Hor
Damascenum prunum, a Dama-
scene, or Damascus plum, Plin.
Damnandus. part. To be condemn-
ed, or disapproved, Ov. Summse
stultitiae putet esse damnandos, Cic.
Damnans, tis. part. Sil.
Damnatio, onis. f. A condemna-
tion, or condemning. Reorum acer-
bissimae damnationes, Cic. Damna-
tione, ignominiaque digni, Id. Esse
in damnatione, Plin.
Damnatorius, a, um. adj. That
condemns, condemnatory. Judicium
damnatorium, Cic. If Damnatoria
tabella, A bill or verdict of a jury,
finding one guilty, Suet.
Damnaturus. part. Ov.
Damnatus. part. (1) Condemned,
cast. (2) Blamed, disliked, disallow-
ed. (3) Also bound, or obliged to a
thing. (1) Falso damnati crimine
mortis, Virg. proditionis, Nep. longi
laboris, Hor. If Damnatus falsi,
Convicted nf forgery. De vi publica,
Tac. de majestate, for treason, Cic.
morti, Lucr. in metallum, Plin. per
arbitrium, Cic. (2) Opinione homi-
num damnatus, Plin, jun. Quis te
damnatior ? Cic. (3) Damnatus voti,
Liv. Nep.
Damnatus, us. m. verb. A condem-
nation. Alieno beneflcio vixit a
damnatu suo, Plin. JJ^= Raro occ.
Damnlflcus, a, um. adj. That
brings harm, damage, loss, or pre-
judice. Bestia damnifica, Plant.
& Damnigerulus, a, um. adj.
Bringing harm or damage, Plaut.
quomodo idem dixit salutigerulus,
nugigerulus.
Damno, are. act. \_a damnum] (1)
To condemn, to dislike, to disallow.
(2) To devote to, or consign over, to
doom. (3) To cast in a suit at law.
(4) To oblige or bind one to do a thing.
(1) Miles damnat causamque ducem-
que, Luc. (2) Caput damnaverat
Oreo, Virg. (3) Fraudis sub judice
DAT
damnavit, Tac. (4) Damnabis tu
quoque votis, Virg.
Damnor, ari, atus. pass. Ex suo
nomine communem hominum in-
firmitatem posse damnari, Cic.
Damnose. adv. Hurtfully, with
hurt, damage, or loss; harmfully,
Hor.
Damnosus, a, um. adj. (1) Hurt-
ful, harmj'ul, detrimental, disadvan-
tageous, prejudicial. (2) Wasteful,
prodigal, expensive. (3) Also full of
losses, or that suffers damage. (1)
X Si per partes damnosum est, in
summa tamen compendiosum, Col.
Res damnosissima etiam divitibus,
Liv. (2) Non in alia re damnosior
quam aedificando, Suet. (3) Ar-
gentum accipiam a damnoso sene,
Plaut. Nihil est damnosius deserto
agro, Plin.
Damnum, i. n. Harm, hurt, loss,
damage, hinderance, prejudice, dis-
advantage, annoyance, a discourtesy,
an injury. Damnum est nisi hoc
faciam, Ter. Ad. f X Est ubi dam-
num praestat facere quam lucrum,
To suffer loss, Plaut. = Detrimen-
tum, Cic. Credulitas damno solct
esse puellis, Ov. IT Damnum dare,
To do a damage, Ter. Damno ali-
quem cogere, vel coercere, Cic.
Dandus. part. Ov.
Dans, tis. part. Ov. Terga danti-
bus, Just.
* Danista, ae. m. A usurer, a
banker, Plaut.
Danunt pro dant. Plaut.
* Dapalis, e. adj. Sumptuous, cost-
ly. IT Dapalis coena, A noble treat,
a sumptuous feast, Plin. Jupiter da-
palis, Presiding over feasts, Cat.
* Dapes, um. pL f. Good cheer,
dainties, Mart. Vid. Daps.
* Daphne, es. f. Poetice. A bay-
tree. Et baccis redimita Daphne,
tremulaeque cupressus, Petron.
* Daphnia, ae. f. A precious stone,
good against the falling-sickness, Plin.
* Daphnoides, is. f. An herb called
loril, or laury, Plin. j also a kind of
cassia, Id.
* Daphnon, 5nis. m. A laurel-
grove, Mart, -j- Lat. lauretum.
* Daps, dapis. f. (1) A feast upon
a sacrifice made either in the winter
or spring, seed-time. (2) Any ban-
quet or feast. (1) = Adhibitis ad
ministerium dapemque Potitiis, Liv.
(2) Expletus dapibus, Virg. Siculae
dapes, Hor. IT Daps assaria, Boast
meat, Cat
Dapslle. adv. Sumptuously. Sed &
convivabatur assidue, ac saepius recte
ac dapsile, Suet. Comp. Dapsilius,
Lucil.
Dapsllis, e. adj. Noble, free, boun-
tiful, liberal, costly, stately, plentiful,
abundant. Dapsilis proventus, Col.
lectus, Plaut. Dictis dapsilis, Id.
= Oratione beneficus, Id.
* Dartos, i. m. $ Darton, i. n.
One of the four ski?is that cover the
testicles, Cels.
* Dasypus, 6dis. m. A coney, or
rabbit. Dasypodes omni mense pa-
riunt, sicut lepores, Plin.
Datarius, a, um. adj. Freely given
or bestowed. Nulla salus est mini
dataria, Plaut.
Datatim. adv. By giving from one
to another, as in tossing a ball from
hand to hand, Plaut.
Datio, onis. f. verb. A giving. Le-
gum datio, Cic. In datione remit-
tendum, Varr.
Dativus, a, um. adj. Dative, that
gives. Non solum dativus casus in
parte ultima, Quint.
Dato, are. freq. [a do] To give
from hand to hand, or from one to-
another, Plaut.
Dator, oris. m. verb. Ta do] (1)
A giver. (2) A causer. (1) Amicam
semper datores novos oportet quae-
rere, Plaut. (2) Laetitiae Bacchus
dator, Virg.
DEB
Datum, i. n. A thing given; a
gift, or present, Cic.
Datur. impers. ut H Quantum da-
tur, As far as I can or may, Quint.
Daturus. part, [a do] Ov.
Datus, a, um. part. (1) Given. (2)
Granted. (3) Dated, as a letter. (4)
Lent. (5) Joined with, or assigned
to. (1) = Multa aliis data atque do-
nata, Cic. (2) Unde hoc datum su-
mis ? Pfott*. (3) Datum pridie, Id.
Jun. Cic. (4) Data reddere nolunt,
Ov. (5) Duo collega? dati, Nep. Tf
Data opera, Ore purpose, Cic.
Datus, us. m. verb. A giving, or
granting. Datu meo, Plant. J£^=
Vix leg. nisi in abl.
> * Daucus, i. m. A kind of wild
carrot, Plin.
* De. pra?p. cum abl. (1) Of,
concerning, touching, or about. (2)
From, out of. (3) Frowz a place. (4)
i?y, according to, or cr/ifer. (5) Ore,
or upon. (6) After, with respect to
time. (7) -For, or on account of. (8)
For, proceeding from. (9) /re, w«^
regard to. (10) For pn&, % reason
of. (11) ^, with regard to time. (1)
De jure pacis & belli, Cic. (2) De
tanto patrimonio nihil relictum est,
Id. (3) De loco superiore, Id. (4)
Minos leges sanxit de Jovis sententia,
Id. (5) Defensor de fequitate nita-
tur, Id. (6) Non bonus est somnus
de prandio, Plant. (7) Ecquid nos
amas de fidicina istac ? Ter. (8)
Non hoc de nihilo est, Id. (9) Mo-
destior est de verbis, Plant. (10)
Cor de labore pectus tundit, Id. (11)
In comitium de nocte venit, Cic. IT
De integro, Afresh, anew, Ter. De
castero, Hereafter, henceforward,
Sen. De compacto, By confederacy,
Plaut. De improviso, Unexpectedly,
by surprise, Ter. De industria, For
the nonce or purpose, Plaut. De
transverso, Cross-wise, athwart, Cic.
De die, By day, Curt. De meo, At
my cost, Ter. ' De scripto dicere, To
read his speech, Cic. De omnium
pop. sententia lecti, By unanimous
consent, Liv. 11 Adverbialiter, Sus-
que deque habere, To slight, Plaut.
De prasfacili, Easily, Id.
* Dea, a*, f. A goddess, Cic.
Deacinatus. part. Stoned, that
has the stone or kernel taken out.
Deacinata olea, Cat. Vix alibi.
Dealbandus. part. Cic.
Dealbatus, a, um. part. Whited.
Columnar, quas dealbatas videtis,
Cic.
Dealbo, are. act. To whiten, to
whitewash, to parget. IT Duos pa-
rietes de eadem fidelia dealbare, To
kill two birds with one stone, Prov.
ap. Cic.
Dealbor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Deamatus, a, um. adj. Greatly
prized, or very much valued. = Dona
deamata, acceptaque, Plaut.
Deambulatio, onis. f. verb. A
walking abroad, a walk, Ter.
Deambulo, are. neut. To walk
abroad, to walk up and down ; to
take or fetch a walk, Cic. Cels.
Suet. Abi deambulatum, Ter.
Deamo, are. act. To love one dear-
ly, Ter.
Dearmatus. part. qu. a dearmor.
Disarmed, Liv. Raro occ. + Armis
exutus.
Deartuatus. part. Dismembered,
disjointed. Met. Entirely ruined,
Plaut. = Deruncinatus, Id.
Deartuo, are. act. To joint, quar-
ter, dismember, or cut to pieces ; Met.
entirely to ruin, or destroy. Plaut. =
Dilacerare, conficere, Id.
Deascior, ari. [ex de $ ascia] To
be hewn with an ax. Met. To be
cajoled. Miles potis est deasciari,
Plaut.
Debacchatus. part. Having raged,
stormed, or played the madman, Ter.
Debacchor, ari, atus sum. dep.
(1) To rage or roar like a drunken I
553
DEB
man; to rave like a madman. (2)
Met. To rage furiously. (1) Si satis
jam debacchatus es, Ter. (2) Qua
parte debacchentur ignes, Hor.
Debellandus. part. To be subdued,
properly by war, Virg.
Debellato. part, absol. adverbialiter.
Being finished, or subdued. IT Velut
jam debellato, As though the war
werejinished, Liv. *
Debellator, 5ris. m. verb. A van-
quisher, or conqueror, Stat. "Virg.
Debellatur. impers. The war is at
an end. f Debellatum est cum
Grascis, TJie war is ended with the
Greeks, Liv. cum Samnitibus, Id.
Debellatum apud Actium, Paterc.
Debellaturus. part. About to con-
quer in war. Debellaturus super
mensam Alexandrum, Curt.
Debellatus, a, um. part. Conquer-
ed, vanquished, overcome. Vi hostis
debellatus, Liv. Stat.
Debello, are. act. To vanquish,
conquer, or subdues properly by war.
X Parcere subjectis, & debellare su-
perbos, Virg. X Debellamus ho-
mines, expugnamus urbes, castra.
Debellor. pass. Suet. Flor.
Debens. tis. part. Owing, indebt-
ed, Hor. Nihil ccelestibus ullis de-
bentem, i. e. mortuum, Virg.
Debeo, ere, ui, Itum. act. [ex de
& habeo] (1) To owe, to be in debt.
(2) To be obliged to one. (3) Cum
infin. I ought, or should. (1) X
Cal. Jan. debuit, adhuc non solvit,
Cic. Animam debere, To owe more
than one is worth, Ter. (2) Om-
nium qui mihi debere aliquid viden-
tur, gratissimus, Cic. (3) Debetis
velle qua? velimus, Plaut. Debuit
nosse, pro decebat, Cic.
Debeor, eri. pass. (1) To be due,
or owing. (2) Met. To be obnoxious
to. (1) Fides communis omnibus
debetur, Cic. Ob hoc laus illi debe-
tur, Hor. (2) Debemur morti nos
nostraque, Id.
Debllis. e. adj. [ex de fy habilis, i. e.
parum habilis] Weak, faint, feeble,
maimed, impotent. = Imbecillis ac
debilis senex, Cic. Ad ea debilior
futurus fuit, Curt. = Infirmus, im-
becillis, mancus, Cic. X Firmus, Id.
Debllltas, atis. f. Weakness, feeble-
ness, decay of strength. X Bonum
integritas corporis ; miseria debilitas
est, Cic. Plur. Debilitates, Gell.
Debllltatio, 5nis. f. verb. A weak-
ening, disabling, or enfeebling. Met.
A discouraging, a dispiriting. = De-
bilitatio atque abjectio animi, Cic.
Debilltatus, a, um. part. Weaken-
ed, enfeebled, enervated, disabled,
discouraged, dismayed, daunted.
Fractus & debilitatus, Cic. Debilita-
tus stupris, Id. = Afflictus, abjectus,
solutus, inermis, fractus, Id.
Debiliter. adv. Weakly, feebly,
Pacuv.
Debillto, are. act. (1) To weaken,
or enfeeble ; to debilitate ; to disable.
(2) To break, to lame. (3) To dis-
courage, to invalidate. (1) Quas leges
tribunitios furores debilitarunt, Cic.
(2) Membra debilitant lapidibus, fus-
tibus, ferro, Id. (3) X Utrum hoc
est animos confirmare, an debilitare
virtutem ? Id. = Affligo, comprimo,
reprimo, frango, Id.
Debllltor, ari, atus. pass. (1) To
be weakened, or enfeebled. (2) Met.
Cast down, disheartened, discouraged.
(1) Debilitor lacrymis, Cic. Actio
causae debilitatur, Id. (2) = Consen-
sus populi Romani, si nos langues-
cimus, debilitetur necesse est, Id.
= Turpe est viro debilitari, dolere,
frangi, succumbere, Id.
Debitio, onis. f. verb. An owing,
Cic $^?= Raro occ.
Debitor, oris. m. verb. A debtor.
Debitoribus creditas pecunias condo-
nare, Cic.
Debitum, i. n. [a debeor] A debt.
1T Debita consectari, To call in his
DEC
debts, Cic. = exigere, Sen. ^ Debi-
tum naturae, Death, Nep.
Deblturus, part. Q. Curt.
Debitus. part, [a debeor] (1) Due,
owing. (2) Deserved. (3) Designed,
appointed. (1) Debitam pecuniam
solvere, Cic. (2) = Meritos honores
& debitos persolvere, Id. (3) Fatis
debitus Aruns, Virg. Mors natura?
debita, Id.
Deblatero, are. neut. §• act. To
blab, or talk simply, to prattle, to
babble, Plaut. Deblateratus, Foolishly
blabbed out, Gell.
Decacflminatio, onis. f. verb. A
lopping off thetop of a tree, Plin.
Decacuminatus, a, um. part. Hav-
ing the top cut off. Col.
Decacumino, are. act. To strike
off the top, to lop, Col.
Decacuminor, ari, atus. pass. To
be topped, or lopped, Col.
Decantatus, a, um. part. (1) Sung,
or solemnly pronounced. (2) Much
spoken of, in every body's mouth. (1)
Omnes causas percursas animo &
prope decantatas habere, Cic. (2)
Etenim haec decantata erat fabula,
Id.
Decanto, are. act. (1) To sing, or
chaunt. (2) To repeat often, to go
over the same thing again and again.
(3) To babble, or prate. (4) To praise
one much, highly to commend. (5)
To make an end of singing. (1) Neu
miserabiles decantes elegos, Hor. (2)
Qui mihi pervulgata preecepta de-
cantat, Cic. (3) Quee neque ad litiga-
torem neque ad judicem pertineant,
decantaverunt, Quint. (4) Vid. pass.
(5) Sed & jam decantaverant fortasse,
Cic.
Decantor, ari, atus. pass. Compo-
sitions & misturae inexplicabiles de-
cantantur, Plin.
* Decas, adis. f. The number of
ten ; a decad.
* Decastylus, a, um. adj. Having
ten pillars, Vitruv.
Decaulesco, ere. incept. To grow
to a stalk, to shed its leaves, Plin.
Decedens, tis. part. (1) Departing,
giving place. (2) Per Euphemism.
Dying. (3) Altering, changing, vary-
ing: (1) De provincia decedens, Liv.
(2j Decedens quidam tres reliquit
filias, Phcedr. (3) Decedentia certis
tempora momentis, Hor. -Dies de-
cedens, i. e. occasus, Virg.
Decedo, ere, ssi, ssum. neut. (1)
To depart, to retire, retreat, or with-
draw. Met. To quit his place. (2)
To yield, ox give place to. (3) To go
out of one's way. (4) To be diminish-
ed, or abated. (5) To cease, or go off.
(6) To weaken, or decay. (7) To die,
to decease. (8) To shun one's com-
pany. (1) Decreto decedere sunt
coacti, Cic. Decedere de via, Plaut.
provincia, Cic. de provincia, Id. (2)
Decedam pro omnibus unus tribu-
nitio furori, Id. (3) Propter homi-
nem perditissimum de officio dece-
dis, Id. (4) De summa nihil decedet,
Ter. Id suis decedere opibus crede-
bant, Liv. (5) Decedet febris, Cels.
heec ira, Ter. (6) Decedunt vires,
Liv. (7) Puer festivus nobis deces-
sit, Cic. (8) Quibus ita interdictum
est, iis omnes decedunt, Cees. 1f Ut
aut de hypothecis decedant, aut, Give
up the mortgage, or, Cic.
Deceditur. impers. We, ye, they,
S(c. depart, or give way. Agro Sam-
nitium decederetur, Liv. Cic.
* Decern, adj. indecl. plur. Ten.
Cic.
December, bris. m. T7ie month of
December, Hor.
Decembris, e. adj. Of December.
Mense Decembri sub dies festos, Cic.
IT Libertate Decembri uti, To play
rex, or Christmas gambols, Hor.
Decemjugis, e. adj. [ex decern <$■
jugum] Having ten yoked or coupled
together. IT Decemjugis currus, A
chariot draivn by ten horses, Suet.
DEC
DecempSda, a?, f. A perch or pole
of ten feet in length, to measure land,
&c. Decempedis metata porticus,
Hor.
Decempedator, oris. m. A survey-
or. Agri privati & publici decempe-
dator, Cic.
Decemplex, icis. adj. {ex decern 8f
plieo] Tenfold, or ten times over. Vt
decemplicem numerum hostium pro-
fligarent, Nep.
Decemprlmi, orum. m. pL The
ten chief headboroughs ; also general
receivers of tribute, Cic.
Decemscalmus, a, um. adj. Hav-
ing ten benches or oars. Actuariola
decemscalma, Cic.
Decemviralis, e. adj. Pertaining
to the office of the ten governors. %
Collegium decemvirale, The council
of state, Cic.
Decemviratus, us ; m. Dignitas
& officium decemvirorum. The of-
fice of the ten governors, Liv. Ut ii
decemviratum habeant, quos plebs
designaverit, Cic.
Decemviri, drum. pi. m. (1) Ten men
who governed the commonwealth in-
stead of consuls, but their govern-
ment lasted only two years. (2) Also
some peculiar judges, appointed to
determine differences concerning the
freedom of the city. (1) Liv. Tac.
(2) Suet.
Decennalis, e. adj. Of ten years, or
lasting for ten years, Ammian.
Decennis, e. adj. Of ten years,
lasting ten years. Femina decennis,
Plin. obsidio, Flor.
Decennium, i. n. TJie space of
ten years. Amissum flesti post trina
decennia natum, Auson.
Decens, tis. adj. ex part. Becom-
ing, beseeming, decent, meet, seemly,
comely, handsome. Decens color,
Hor. Decentior equus, cujus ad-
stricta sunt ilia, Quint. Decentissi-
mum sponsaliorum genus, Sen.
Decenter. adj. Comely, gracefully,
decently, seemly, excellently. Mille
habet ornatus ; mille decenter habet,
Tib. Pulsare decentius, Hor. Decen-
tissime descripta jura finium, Cic.
Decentia, a?, f. Comeliness, decency.
Figurarum venustatem atque ordi-
nem, &, ut ita dicam, decentiam,
oculi judicant, Cic. J£^= Hinc liquet
eum hanc vocem non probasse, aut
saltern earn nondum obtinuisse.
Deceo, ere, ui. neut. To become,
or beseem. IT Decet me heec vestis,
Plant. Quid maxime deceat in ora-
tione videamus, Cic. Coelebs te vita
deceret, Ov. J^= Leg. tantum in ter-
tia persona, idque fere impers.
Deceptio, onis. f. verb. A deceiv-
ing, deceit, or deception. Loci decep-
tio, Vitruv. Raro occ.
Deceptor,.6ris. m. verb. A deceiv-
er, or beguiler. Deceptor domini,
Sen. Raro occ.
Decepturus. part. Luc.
Deceptus. part. Beguiled, deceived,
caught. Errore locorum deceptus,
Virg.
Decernendus. part. To be decreed,
Suet.
Decernens, tis. part. Decreeing,
Suet
Decerno, ere, crevi, cretum. act.
(1) To discern by the eye. (2) To
judge, give sentence, or conclude. (3)
To appoint, or determine ; to decide.
(4) To put to trial, to contend. (5)
To design, or purpose. (6) To fight,
or combat ; to dispute. (7) To order,
or decree. (1) Qui nequeas, nostro-
rum uter sit Amphitruo, decernere,
Plaut. (2) Quid hoc, malum ! infe-
licitatis, nequeo satis decernere^ Ter,
(3) Uxorem decrerat dare sese mihi,
Td. Decernere legatos, Cic. (4)
Uno judicio de fortunis omnibus de-
cernit, Id. (5) Decernere legiones
in Syriam, Id. (6) Omissa aha omni
^pe, statuit ipse decernere, Curt.
Decernere pugnam, Liv. armis, Cic.
559
DEC
ferro, Virg. (7) X Senatus decrevit,
populu.sque jus-sit, Cic. IT Nuntiat
pontifices secundum se decrevisse, In
his favor, Id.
Decernor, i, cretus. pass. Solici-
tus sum, quidnam de provincia de-
cernatur, Cic.
Decerpens, tis. part. Prop.
Decerpo, ore, psi, ptum. act. \ex
de 8f carpo] (I) To pull, or pluck off;
to pull aivay, to crop, or gather, as
flowers and fruits. (2) Met. To get,
to gain. (3) To diminish, lessen,
abate, or take off (1) Decerpere uvas,
Plin. Ep. flores, Lucr. folia, Col. (2)
Plus haurire mali est, quam ex re
decerpere fructus, Hor. (3) Decer-
pere ex dignitate alicujus, Plin. Ep.
Decerpor. pass. Plin.
Decerptus. part. (1) Gathered,
plucked up. (2) Met. Taken from.
(1) Pabula decerpta, Ov. Herbre de-
cerpta?, Id. (2) Humanus animus
decerptus ex mente divina, Cic. i. e.
divinae particula aura?.
Decertans. part. JJ^= Cum dat.
Nee timuit prjecipitem Africum de-
certantem Aquilonibus, Hor.
Decertatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
striving for the mastery. (2) Also
the management of a debate. (1)
Liv. (2) Decertatio consulibus com-
mendata, Cic.
Decertatorius, a, um. adj. That
strives for the mastery. Pugnam
illam decertatoriam, Quint.
Decertatur. impers. A quarrel
or contention is made. Quum vero
de imperio decertatur, Cic.
Decertaturus. part. About to con-
tend. Quos scio nobiscum decerta-
turos, Plin.
Decertatus. part. (1) Contended
about; strove or fought for. (2)
Performed or obtained by conten-
tion. (1) Regna profanis decertata
odiis, Stat. _ (2) Labores decertati,
Claud.
Decerto, are. neut. (1) To con-
tend, to strive, to dispute. (2) To
try it out by words or blows. (1)
Inter se decertare, Cic. (2) Genera
decertandi duo, unum per discep-
tationem, alterum per vim, Id.
Decessio, onis. f. verb. (1) A de-
parture. (2) Also a lessening, or
abatement. (3) An intermission in a
paroxysm. (1) X Is mecum sa?pe
de tua mansion e aut decessione com-
municat, Cic. (2) X Non intelligo,
utrum accessionem decumse, an de-
cessionem de summa fecerit, Id. (3)
X Si accessaries increscant, per de-
cessio nes tantum molliantur[febres],
Cels.
Decessor, oris. m. A predecessor
in an office, Tac. A.
Decessus. us. m. verb. (1) A de-
parture. (2) A ceasing. (3) A de-
cease, death. (1) Quod ad tuum
decessum attinet, Cic. (2) Sub deces-
su febris, Cels. (3) Amicorum de-
cessu plerique angi solent, Cic.
Decet. impers. (1) It becomes, it
beseems, it behoves. (2) It is conve-
nient, apt, or meet. (1) X Oratorem
irasci minime decet, simulare non
dedecet, Cic. (2) ±^ Aptum est, &
decet, Id. Decet me, Plaut.
Decidium, i. n. A downfall, a fall-
ing downward. Met. A decay. Et
fortiter ferre decidium sui, Sen. ubi
al. desiderium, sedparum apte, Steph.
Decido, ere, idi. neut. caret sup.
lex de 8f cado] (1) To fall down. (2)
To fall into. (3) Met. To lose, or
fall short. (4) To be brought low. (5)
To die. (1) Poma, si cruda sunt,
avelluntur ; si cocta & matura, deci-
dunt, Cic. (2) Rursus in somnum
decidi, Petron. (3) Quanta de spe
decidi ! Ter. (4) Potestas urbis deci-
dit, Claud. (5) Scriptor, abhinc annis
centum qui decidit, Hor.
Decido, ere, di, sum. act. {ex de 8s
caedo] (1) To cut off, to cut out. (2)
To determine, to conclude. (3) To
DEC
decide a business. (4) To compound,
or capitulate. (5) To express. (1)
Decide mihi collum, Plaut. IF Met.
Ego istam tragulam decidero, / will
defeat that design, Id. (2) = Decidis
statuisque, quid iis ad denarium sol-
veretur, Cic. (3) Assem sese negat
daturum, nisi prius de rebus rationi-
busque societatis omnibus decidisset,
Id. (4) Decidere jactu ccepit cum
ventis, Juv. X Ne respub. pro liber-
tate decidat, sed omnia experiatur,
Sen. (5) Vid. part.
Decidor. pass. Cic.
Declduus, a, um. adj. Subject to
falling, as leaves off trees ; fading,
hanging down, dangling. 1T Cornua
cervis decidua, They shed their horns,
Plin. Decidua sidera, Id. Dentes
decidui casu aliquo, Id.
Deciduus, a, um. adj. Cut down.
f Decidua quercus, Cut or hewn down,
Ov.
Decies. adv. [a decern] (1) Ten
times. (2) Decies, alone, or with a
genit. sestertium, sign, so many hun-
dred thousand sesterces. (3) Often,
never so often, indefinite. (1) Decies
anno pariunt columba?, Plin. (2)
Decies seris, Liv. (3) X Non semel,
sed decies dixi, Plaut. Decies repe-
tita placebit, Hor.
Decima, a?, f. vel Decuma. sc. pars.
A tenth, or tithe. Neque Herculi
quisquam decumam vovit unquam,
si sapiens factus esset, Cic.
Declmaa, arum. pi. f. sc. partes.
Tenths, tithes, Suet.
Declmani, orum. m. pi. Tithe-
gatherers ; also those of the tenth le-
gion or regiment, Cic.
Decimanus, a, um. adj. Vid. De-
cumanus.
Decimatio, onis. f verb. A tithing,
or taking the tenth ; the punishment
of every tenth man ; decimation, Ca-
pitol.
Decimo, are. act. To tithe, to take
the tenth part, to punish every tenth
man, Suet. Tac.
Decimor, ari, atus. pass. To be de-
cimated, to wit, when every tenth
man is put to death. Cum in oculis
urbis decimari deditos juberet, Tac.
Decimodius, vel Decemmodius. adj.
Holding ten bushels. Corbulse deci-
modiaa, Col.
Declmum. adv. The tenth time,
Liv.
Decimus, a, um. adj. vel Decumus.
The tenth. Decimus annus, Cic. Hora
decima, Id.
Decipiendus. part. To be taken,
deceived, or imposed upon. Mater non
hortanda, sed astu decipienda, Ov.
Decipio, ere, epi, ptum. act. {ex
de 8s capio] (I) To take, to catch,
to entrap. (2) Met. To deceive, or
beguile, to cheat, to impose upon. (1)
Decipiemus fovea lenonem Lycum,
Plaid. (2) Decipere exspectationem
alicujus, Cic. Error decipit judici-
um, Ov. oculos, Id. = Fallo, Cic.
Declpior, i, ceptus. To be deceiv-
ed, or imposed upon. Decipimur
specie recti, Hor. Propter me illam
decipi miseram sinam ? Ter. Per te
ego deeipiOr, Ov. 1T laborum, to for-
get, Hor.
* Decircino, are. act. To bring
within compass or roundness ; to draw
a circle with a pair of compasses.
Quam teretis natura soli decircinat
orbem in tumidum, Manil.
Deciremis, is. f. A kind of galley
or ship, with ten ranks of oars. Plin.
Decisio, onis. f. verb. (1) A decid-
ing, determining, or ending of a
business. (2) A decision or composi-
tion of a matter or debate. (1) Di-
cat decisionem factam esse, Cic. (2)
Arbiter decisionis, Id.
Decisus, a r um. part, [a decidor}
(1) Cut off (2) Determined, decided.
(3) Ended, expressed, declared. (1)
Auribus decisis vivere jubet, Tac,
(2) Rebus omnibus actis atque deci-
DEC
sis, Cic. (3) Caetera propriis decisa
sunt verbis, Quint. Post decisa ne-
gotia, Hor.
Declamans, tis. part. Suet.
Declamatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
declaiming, an oration made upon a
theme, a declamation. (2) Met. The
subject of a declamation. (1) Exerci-
tatio declamationis, Ad Her. Decla-
matio quotidiana, Cic. (2) Ut pueris
placeas, & declamatio fias, Juv.
Declamator, oris. m. verb. A de-
claimer, a pleader, Cic.
Declamatorius, a, um. adj. Pertain-
ing to the exercise of declaiming, de-
clamatory. In hoc declamatorio sit
opere jactatus, Cic. Consuetudo de-
clamatoria, Quint.
DeclamatQrus. part. Suet.
Declamitans, tis. part. Cic.
Declamito, are. freq. [ex de fy cla-
mito] (1) To declaim or plead often.
(2) To cry out against. (1) Declami-
tare Grace causas, Cic. (2) In vitam
hominum declamitare, Id.
Declamo, are. neut. (1) To de-
claim, to make set speeches. (2) To
cry oid aloud. (3) To cry out against,
to inveigh. (1) Suasorias declamare,
Quint, ad fluctus, Cic. (2) Neque
declament medio sermone diserti,
Ov. Cicero ad praeturam usque Gra-
ce declamavit, Suet. (3) Declamare
contra aliquem, Cic. Ne in quem-
vis impune declamare liceret, id.
Declarans, tis. part. Declaring,
denouncing. Suet.
Declaratio, onis. f. verb. A declar-
ation, an exposition, or explication, a
remonstrance. Amoris declaratio, Cic.
Declarator, oris. m. He that de-
clares ox remonstrates, Plin.
Declaraturus. part. Liv.
Declaratus. part. Declared, re-
ported, remonstrated. Ut ejusdem
hominis voce & declaratus consul &
defensus, Cic.
Declaro, are. act. (1) To declare,
to show evidently, to make a thing
clear. (2) To signify, to proclaim,
or pronounce. (1) Plagam accepit,
ut declarat cicatrix, Cic. (2) Sua
studia erga fortes & bonos viros, quae
vultu & verbis saepe significassent,
re & sententiis declararunt, Id. Tes-
tamento declaravit, By his last will,
Id. Victorern declarat Cloanthum,
Virg.
Declaror, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Declinandus. part To be declined,
or avoided. Ad declinanda fatorum
pericula, Just.
Declinans, tis. part. In colorem
electri declinantes, Plin. Declinante
morbo, Id.
Declinatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
stepping aside, a bending. (2) A di-
gression. (3) A declining, eschewing,
or avoiding. (4) Also a declension of
a noun, or conjugation of a verb. (5)
The climates, or climes. (1) Exigua
corporis declinatione lanceam vitavit,
Curt. (2) Declinatio brevis a propo-
sito, Cic. (3) Facere declinationem
a malo cum ratione, sapientis est,
Id. (4) Grsecis nominibus Graecas
declinationes dare, Quint. (5) De-
clinationes mundi, Col.
Declinaturus. part. Cic.
Declinatus. part. That swerves, or
is turned aside, Ter. IT Declinata
aetas, Declining years, Quint.
Declino, are. act. % neut. (1) To
bend or turn one way or other. (2)
To leave, or pass by. (3) Met. To
decline, shun, avoid, or eschew. (4)
Absol. To decline, i. e. to lessen,
abate, or assuage. (5) Also to di-
gress. (6) To decline nouns, &c. (1)
Ego declinavi paullum me extra
viam, Plant. Absol. Ait enim de-
clinare atomum sine causa, Cic. De-
clinare ad hastam, To face about to
the rights ad scutum, to the left,
Liv. (2) Urbem mihi amicissimam
declinavi, Cic. (3) X Appetere quae
secundum naturam sunt, declinare
£60
DEC
contraria, Id. (4) Paullatim decli-
nat amor, Ov. (o) Declinare a pro-
posito, Cic. Eo revocemur, unde
hue declinavit oratio, Id. (6) Recto
casu accepto in obliquos declinant,
Varr.
Declivis, e. adj. [ex de fy clivus]
(1) Bending downward, steep. (2)
Met. Old. (1) Collis ab summo ae-
qualiter declivis, Cces. X = De locis
superioribus haec declivia & devexa
cernebantur, Id. (2) Mulier natalibus
clara, moribus proba, aetate declivis,
Plin.
Declivltas, atis. f. A bending or
leaning downwards a declivity, Cms.
Declivus, a, um. adj. id. quod de-
clivis. Modo per decliva viasque
praecipites feruntur, Ov.
Decocta, ae. f. sc. aqua. Water
boiled, then put into a glass, and
cooled with snow put about it, an in-
vention of Nero's, Suet.
Decoctio, onis. f. verb. The act
of boiling, or boiling away ; the li-
quor boiled, or boiled downs a de-
coction, Plin.
Decoctor, oris. m. verb. A spend-
thrift, a bankrupt. Lege Roscia certus
locus decoctoribus constitutus, Cic.
Decoctoris arnica Formiani, Catull.
Decoctum, i. n. A decoctions a
boiling, or seething s broth, or liquor,
Plin.
Decoctura, a?, f. The same, Plin.
Decoctus, a, um. part. Sf adj. (1)
Much sodden, or boiled away. (2)
Melted away. (3) Luscious. (4) Met.
Well digested, pure, refined. (5)
Met. Biotously and wastefully spent.
(1) Asparagi decocti in cibo, Plin.
(2)Experientibus pars quarta [argenti
non probi] decocta erat, Liv. (3) Ut
orator habeat suavitatem austeram
& solidam, non dulcem & decoctam,
Cic. (4) Si forte aliquid decoctius
audis, Pers. (5) Ratio apparet, ar-
gentum decoctum est, Plaut.
Decoctus, us. m. A decoctions a
boiling or seething of broth or liquor.
Mellis decoctu nitescunt, sc. gem-
ma?, Plin.
Decollo, are. act. (1) + To put or
loose a thing from off one's neck, 8,-c.
because their purse hung about their
neck, Plaut. (2) Met. To fail, or
disappoint, ones to begone. (3) To
cut off one's neck, to behead. (1) In
collo est, decolles cave, Ccecil. ap. Non.
(2) Si sors decollassit, gladium faciam
culcitam, Plaut. (3) Miles decollandi
artifex, Suet.
Decollor, ari, atus. pass. To be be-
headed. Jussit eum Caesar decollari,
Petron.
Decolor, oris. adj. (1) Discolored,
that has lost its color. (2) Depraved,
corrupt. (3) Tawny. (4) Shameful,
dishonorable. (1) Hieme deterior &
decolor, Plin. (2) Decolor aetas, Virg.
(3) Decolor haeres, Juv. (4) Fama
decolor, Ov.
Decoloratio, onis. f. verb. A dis-
coloring, Cic.
Decoloratus. part. Discolored, Ad
Herenn. Decoloratae collybo manus,
Suet.
Decoloro, are. act. To discolor, to
tarnish, to stain. Caedes decoloravere
mare, Hor. Suppurationes pessimae
sunt, quae cutem decolorant, Cels.
Decoloror, ari, atus. pass. To be dis-
colored, to have its color changed,Co\.
Decoquendus. part. To be boiled,
Cels.
Decoquens, tis. part. Boiling or
wasting away, Plin.
Decoquo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To boil, or seethe s to boil away. (2)
To be separated in melting, as alloy.
(3) Met. To turn to loss. (4) To
consume, or waste, to spend all. (5)
To bankrupt or break one, to fail. (1)
Ad tertias partes decoquunt aquam,
Plin. (2) Vid. part. (3) Res tamen
ipsa jam domino decoxit, Col. (4)
Tenesne memorial praetextatum tc de-
DEC
coxisse ? Cic. (5) Hunc alea decoquit,
Pers. II Decoquere fortunae, non suo,
vitio, To become bankrupt through
misfortune, Cic. bonae spei, i. e. bo-
nam spem fallere, Sen.
Decoquor, i, ctus. pass. To be
boiled down s to waste, as metals do
in melting, Tac. Verbasci radix de-
coquitur in vino ad colluendos dentes,
Plin.
Decor, oris. m. Comeliness, a fine
mien, gracefulness, beauty, decency,
seemliness, ha?idsomencss, grace, love-
liness. Illam, quidquid agit, quoquo
vestigia flectit, subsequitur decor, Tib.
Inest proprius quibusdam decor in
habitu atque vultu, Quint.
Decoramen, Inis. n. An ornament.
Vitta, majorum decoramen, 67/.
Decorandus. part. To be set forth,
or recommended. Clementia omni
laude decoranda, Cic.
Decorans, tis. part. Malum [au-
rantium] decorans domos, Plin.
Decoratus. part. Set forth, recom-
mended, adorned, embellished. Inani
vocis sono decoratum, Cic. Auro
decoratus & ostro, Sil.
Decore. adv. Comely, seemly, hand-
somely, amiably, decently, gracefully.
Apte & decore loqui, Cic.
Decoro, are. act. [a decus, oris]
To set forth, or recommends to grace,
to adorn, to embellish, to make comely,
to beautify, to trim. Haec omnia vita?
decorabat gravitas & integritas, Cic.
Decorare aliquem honoribus, Id.
Decoror, ari, atus. pass. Praemiis
atque splendore decorari, Cic.
Decorticatio, onis. f. verb. Bark,
ingot peeling a tree, Plin.
Decortlcatus, a, um. part. Bark-
ed, peeled. Abies decorticata, Plin.
Decortlco, are. act. [ex de 8; cor-
tex] To peel or bark a tree, Plin.
Decortlcor, ari, atus. pass. Plin.
Decorum, i. n. (1) Comeliness, good
grace, decorum, handsomeness, seem-
liness, decency, good fashion or car-
riage. (2) The suitableness of the
character to the person. (1) Confu-
sum cum virtute decorum est; sed
mente & cogitatione distinguitur, Cic.
(2) Quod consentaneum sit hominis
excellentiae, decorum est, Id.
Decorus, a, um. adj. [a decor] (1)
Handsome, lovely, seemly, decent,
comely, gracefid. (2) Fashionable.
(1) Justa omnia decora sunt, injusta
contra turpia, seu indecora, Cic.
Decorus habitu, Liv. (2) Ea ple-
raque nostris moribus sunt decora,
Nep. Decorus ab aspectu, Col. ad
ornatum, Cic. crine, Hor.
Decrementum, i. n. A decrease, or
diminution s the wane of the moon,
Gell.
Decrepltus, a, um. adj. Very old,
decrepit, crazy. Anum decrepitam
ducam ? Ter. Decrepitus senex, Cic.
aetas, Id.
Decrescens, tis. part. Decreasing,
growing shorter or less s falling, as
water does. X Crescunt loca, de-
crescentibus undis, Ov. Sil.
Decrescentia, se. f. A decreasing.
Decrescentia lunae, Vitr.
Decresco, ere, crevi, etum. neut.
To decrease, to wear away, to decay,
to grow less, to wane, as the moon
does ; to assuage, to abate. X Vale-
tudo decrescit, accrescit labor, Plaut.
Decrescit morbus, Cels.
Decresset, pro Decrevisset, Liv.
Decresse, Id.
Decretcrius, a, um. adj. Pertain-
ing to a decree, judicial, critical, de-
cisive. IF Dies decretorius, The day
when the disease may be judged of,
Sen. Ep. Decretorium sidus, The
dog-star, Plin. Stylus decretorius,
Sen. = censorius, A style determin-
ing the case at once, Cic. Arma de-
cretoria, Weapons, wherewith they
fought in earnest, as at sharps, Sen.
hora, the fatal or last hour, not to
be avoided, Id.
DEC
Decretum, i. n. (1) A decree, an
act, ordinance, or statutes a ban.
(2) A principle, or an axiom. (1) 3G
Decreta patrum, jussa populi, Liv.
(2) Decreta philosophorum, tic. =
dogmata, Id.
DecretQrus. part. Liv.
Decretus. part, [a decemor] De-
creed, ordained, assigned, determin-
ed, resolved upon. Ad omnia pulvi-
naria supplicatio decreta est, Cic.
Decreta virtutis prsemia, Id. Omni-
bus decreta mors est, Sen.
Deculco, are. act. [ex de 4" calco]
To tread underfoot, to trample upon,
Phn. Stat
Decuma, Be. f. pro Decima, sc. pars.
The tenth part, Cic.
Decumae, arum. pL f. sc. partes.
(1] The tithes or tenths of corn, an
impost upon land. ]2' A kind of
ticket. (1) Cic. (2; Suet.
Decumani, 6mm. pL m. The
fanners or gatherers of tenths or
other like taxes s tithing-men, Cic.
Decumanus, a, um. adj. (1) The
tenth. $] Also great, fair, of a large
size, huge. (1] Decumani milites, Of
the tenth legion, Suet. [2] Decumana
porta, Cces. Liv. Decumana pira,
Col. % Decumanus ager, sc. ex quo
decimte recipiuntur, Cic. Uxor ejus,
mulier decumana, Id.
Decumbo, ere, iibui, Itum. neut.
(i; To lie down. {2) To sit down at
table. 3) To keep his bed when sick.
(4; To fall down and die. (1) CoL
(2} Ad coenam vocat, venio, decum-
bo, Plaut. [3' Cels. (4) Honeste
decumbunt gladiatores, Cic.
Decuplo. adv. Tenfold, Liv.
Decuplus, a, um. adj. Ten times
as much, Liv.
Decuria, &. t [ex de 4- curia] (1)
A set or roll of judges. v 2; Decuria
[a decern] A set of ten men appoint-
ed to any business or office. ^3]
Per jocum, A pack of good fellows.
Ad tres judicum decurias quar-
tam adjecit ex inferiore censu, Suet.
Decuria senatoria, Cic. (2) Classes
denum hominum faciunda?, quas de-
curias appellaverunt antiqui, Col.
[S, Exigam ego te ex hac decuria,
Plaut.
Decuriatio, onis f. verb.- A divid-
ing into wards or coynpanies, Cic.
Decuriatus. part. Divided into
wards, or into bands and troops. De-
curiatos ac descriptos habere; exerci-
tus, Cic.
Decuriatus, us. m. verb. The di-
viding of soldiers into small compa-
nies of ten men each, Liv.
Decurio, onis. in. A captain over
ten men, horse or foot. The fore-
man or leader of the file ; a corpo-
ral, or serjeant, Suet. Etiam extra
militiam curiamque decuriones dice-
bantur qui aliis prceessent : sic, De-
curio cubiculariorum, One of the
head chamberlains, Suet. In mv.ni-
cipiis idem est decurio qui Roma: se-
nator, Vail. Recita, quseso, quid de-
creverint Capua? decuriones, Cic
Decurio, are. act. To put soldiers
into files or small companies ; to
rank citizens into wards or compa-
nies, Cic.
Decurior. pass. Cic.
DecQrionatus. us. m. A captainship
over ten, a Serjeant's place, Plin.
Decurrens, tis. part. Running. Am-
nis a radicibus Tauri decurrens, Plin.
Decurritur. impers. They run or
have recourse to, Cass. Si semel ad
ea decurritur, Cels. decursum est,
Liv.
Decurro, ere, curri 4- cucurri. (1}
To run down or along. [2] To run
hastily. {3} To run a-tilt. [4) To re-
sort to for succour, to have recourse
to. (5) Also to sail along. <& To set
down or describe hastily. (7) To run !
over, or go through with. {8' To pass \
over. (1) Summa decurrit ab arce,
Jlrg. (2) Cito decurrit tramite, Id. ,
561
DED
(3) Liv (4) Ad suffragia, quasi ad
remedium aliquod, decurrerunt, Plin.
Ad illam hortationemdecurrent, Cic
(5) Ausi vada salsa cita decurrere
puppi, Catull. (6; Pugnas virum de-
currere versu, Stat. Decurrere per
materiam stylo quam velocissimo,
Quint. (7 V Inceptum una decurre
laborem, T'irg. v 8_" Decurrere vitam,
Propert. aatatis spatium, Plaut.
Decursio, onis. £ verb. (1) A run-
ning, or courses a tilt, or tourna-
ment. (2) A descent or inroad of
horsemen into an enemy's country.
(3; A sailing. (1) Indicta decursio prae-
torianis, Suet. Campestris decursio,
Id. (2) Decursionibus per equites
vastat ea loca, Cic. {3) Tiberina de-
cursio, Id.
DecursQrus. part. About to run,
Curt.
Decursus. part. Passed or run
overs run out, achieved, finished,
ended. = Acta jam setate decursa-
que, Cic. Qua? abs te breviter de
arte decursa~sunt, Id. Decurso spa-
tio, Id.
Decursus, us. m. verb. (1) A run-
ning down, a descent. (2) || A tilt, or
tournament. [3) The end of a course
or race. (4" A course, stream, or ca-
taract. [5] Met A going or passing
through. [1] Subito ex collibus de-
cursu intercludi, Liv. (2) GelL (3)
Suet. (4) Magnus decursus aqual
rum, Lucr. Decursus aqua per se-
niitas, Val. Max. (5) Decursus ho-
nor um, Cic.
* Decuriatus. part. Shortened,
curtailed, maimed. = Radices bre-
ves & veluti decurtata?, Plin. = De-
curtata & mutila, Cic.
Decus, oris. n. [a decet] A cre-
dit, or graces an honor, or com-
mendation. Ingenium hominis de-
cus, Cic. = Honestas, laus, ornamen-
tum, lumen, dignitas, Id.
Decussatim. adv. Cross-wise, in
form of the letter X. Col. J'itr.
Decussatio, onis. f. verb. A cutting
across, after the manner of an X, or
a star, Vitr.
Decussis, is. m. i. e. decern asses,
sive denarius. (1) A coin, or piece of
motley, of the value of the Roman de-
narius, ten asses ; ten pounds' weight.
\2) Also the number ten s also the
figure of the letter X. (1) Varr. (2)
Vitr. Ducantur duae linea? in decus-
ses oblique, Plin.
Decusso, are. act. ;T To cut or
divide after the form of the letter X.
(2} To cut equally in the midst, cross-
wise. (1) Latitudinem in speciem
Gramas litera? X decussare, Col. (2)
Longitudinemmediam decussare, Cic.
Decussus. part, [adecutior] Shaken,
beaten down, or demolished. X Tur-
res non modo ietaa fukninibus, sed
etiam decusso, Liv. Decussa lilia,
Ov.
Decussus, us. m. verb. A striking
or shaking off; a battering or beating
down, Plin. ubi forte supinwn, Steph.
Decuiiens, tis. part. Plin.
Decutio, ere, ssi, ssum. act. [a de
4' quatio] To shake down ; to strike
or shake offs to beat down. Decus-
sisse dicitur baculo summa papave-
rum capita, Liv. Silvis honorem
decutit December, Hor.
Decuticr, i, ssus. pass. To be shaken
off, or struck down, Plin. Et subita
frondes decutiuntur aqua, Ov.
Dedeceo, ere. neut. cum ace. To
misbecome, or not to beseem ; to dis-
grace, or disparage. Xec dominam
motaa dedecuere comae, Ov. Si non
dedecui tua jussa, Stat.
Dedecet. impers. It misbesee?ns,
or does not become. X Oratorem
irasci minime decet, simulare non
dedecet, Cic. Decipi tarn dedecet,
quam delirare. Id.
Dedecor, oris. adj. Unseemly, dis-
graceful. Dedecorem amplexi -vitam,
Stat.
DED
Dedecorans, tis. part. Cic
Dedecoratus. part. Suet.
Dedecoro, are. act. To dishonor,
disgrace, or disparage. Dedecorant
bene nata [pectora] culpae, Hor. fa-
ciem bove, Prop.
Dedecorose. adv. Shamefully. De-
decorose vixi ; turpius pereo, Xero,
ap. Vict.
Dedecorus, a, um. adj. Shameful,
disgraceful. Inopem & majoribus
suis dedecorum, Tac.
Dedecus, oris. n. Disgrace, dis-
credit, dishonor, disparagement, in-
famy, shame ; a shameful or disgrace-
ful thing or action, Cic. = Turp"itudo,
probrum, flagitium, infamia, igno-
minia, Id. Dedecorum pretiosus emp-
tor, Hor.
Dedendus. part. Cic.
Dedens, tis. part. Surrendering,
Liv.
Dedlcandus. part Suet.
Dedicans, tis. part. Curt.
Dedlcatio, onis. f. verb. A dedi-
cation, or consecration. Dedicatio
templi, Cic. Liv.
Dedlcaturus. part. Cic.
Dedicatus. part. Xonne aedem Cas-
tori & Polluci in foro dedicatam vi-
des? Cic.
Dedico, are. act. To dedicate, or
consecrate, to devote. Smymasi de-
lubrum Homero dedicaverunt, Cic.
Opus publicum dedicant, Plin. Ep. =
Consecro, Cic.
Dedlcor, ari, atus. pass. OV.
Dedignandus. part. Sii.
Dedignans, tis. part. Disdaining.
Vicinis connubia pastorum dedignan-
tibus, Just
Dedignatio, onis. f. verb. A dis-
daining, or scorning, Plin. Paneg.
Quint
Dedignatus. part. Having dis-
dained and refused with scorn. De-
dignata maritos, f'irg. amicum, Ov.
Dedignor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
count unworthy, not to vouchsafe, to
disdain, slight, or scorn. Qui" Phi-
lippum dedignatur patrem, Curt, ho-
norem, Plin. Pan.
Dediscendus. part. Tole unlearn-
ed, to be laid aside, and practised no
-more. Dediscendaa tibi sunt spor-
tella?, Cic.
Dedisco, ere, dedldici ; car. sup.
act (1) To unlearn, to forget what
one has learned. (2' To leave one's
former wont. T X Haud aequum
facit, qui, quod didicit, id dediscit,
Plaut. [2] Dediscit animus sero
quod didicit diu, Sen. Et nomen
discipUnamque P. R. dedidicerant,
Cces._
Dediscor, i. pass. Dediscitur usu
amor, Ov. Xon dediscitur virtus,
Sen.
Dedltio, onis. f. verb. A yielding
up, a surrender. In deditionem re-
digere, Cic. facere, Hirt. £5= Dedi-
tionis formulam via. apud Liv.
Dedititius, a, um. adj. That has
surrendered himself into another's
power, Cic. Dedititiis hestibus par-
cimus, Petron.
Dediturus. part Xeque Tirida-
tem dediturum se Parthis, dixit,
Just.
Deditus. part. Given, surrendered,
yielded up, addicted. Literis deditus,
Cic. amori, Ter. Hec. IT Dedita
opera, Of set purpose, for the nonce,
Cic. Mox etiam uxoribus deditior,
Eutrop. Animo deditissimo tibi,
Cic.
Dedo, ere, dedidi, itum. (1) To
submit, or yield ;2^ To give up, or
surrender. {3) To give over. (4) To
commit, or intrust. [1) Tibi, pater,
me dedo, Ter. [2] Aras, focos, seque
uti dederent, Plaut. Dedere ali.
quern ad necem, Ter. (3) Dedere
se lamentis muliebriter, Cic. (4)
Ancillas dedo, Ter. ? Dede manus,
Yield, Lucr.
Dedor, i, deditus. pass. NumL
X n
DEE
tori ad supplicium Remus deditur,
Liv.
Ded5ceo, ere, ui, ctum. act. To
unteach, or teach otherwise, Cic.
Onus dedocendi gravius ac prius,
quam docendi, Quint.
Dedolandus. part. Col. Plin.
Dedolatus. part. Hewn, chopped,
squared. Dedolatse ridicae, Col.
Dedoleo, ere, ui. neut. To grieve
thoroughly ; or, according to others,
to give over grieving, to grieve no
more. Potui dedoluisse semel, Ov.
Dedolo, are. act. To cut or hew
with an axe ; to chip, or square ; to
fashion, Plaut. Col. Fractaque fa-
brili dedolat ossa manu, Mart.
DedSlor, ari, atus. pass. To be
planed, hewn, or smoothed, Col.
Deducendus. part. To be brought.
Disparandos deducendosque ad suos
curaret, Cces.
Deducens, tis. part. Bringing, or
fetching. Memnoniis deducens ag-
mina regnis, Luc.
Deduco, ere, xi, ctum. act (1)
To bring down, to fetch or pull
down. (2) To lead forth, or trans-
plant. (3) To wait upon, to attend,
to accompany. (4) To draw or spin
out. (5) Also to subtract, or abate.
(6) To derive. (7) To remove, or
withdraw. (8) To prolong. (9) To
convey, to bring, or lead forth. (10)
To persuade. (1). Carmina vel ccelo
possunt' deducere lunam, Virg. (2)
Cum etiam Capuam coloniam de-
ducere conatus es, Cic. (3) Frequen-
tes eum domum deduxerant, Liv.
Uxorem domum deducere, Ter. X
reducere, Cic. (4) Deducens pollice
iilum, Ov. If Met. Deducere car-
men, To carry it on, Id. (5) De his
divitiis sibi deducant drachmam, Cic.
(6) Sole deduxi genus, Sen. (7) Hu-
jus divitiaa me de fide deducere non
potuissent, Cic. Deducere corpore
febres, Hor. (8) Ut dies plerosque
deduceret, Cic. (9) Deducere legio-
nes in aciem, Tac. Cur homines
cum sagittis deducis in forum ? Cic.
IT Deducere naves, To launch them,
Virg. X Subducere, To bring them
into harbour. (10) Regem Thracum
deducere, ut eos terra depelleret,
Nep. IT Deducere vela, Ov. carbasa,
Luc. To unfurl or spread the sails.
X Subducere, Ov. To furl or reef
them.
Deducor, i, ctus. pass. Athenas
deductus est, C. Nep. Capuam de-
duct colonos volunt, Cic.
Deductio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
bringing or leading forth ,• an ac-
companying or conducting. (2) A
conveyance. (3) A deduction, or
abatement. (1) Deductio colonorum,
Cic. (2) Aqua?, Id. (3) Sine ulla
deductione, Id.
Deductor, 5ris. m. verb. A com-
panion, a follower, an attendant, a
client. X Deductorum officium ma-
jus est, quam salutatorum, Cic.
Deducturus. part. Cces. Liv.
Deductus. part. (1) Brought, fetch-
ed, conducted, accompanied. (2)
Handed down, derived. (3) Slender,
low, & Met. mean. (4) Divided. (5)
Abated, deducted. (6) Brought over
from any thing. (7) Wrinkled, con-
tracted. (1) Homo deductus ex ul-
timis gentibus, Cic. Deducta colonia,
Liv. (2) Mos unde deductus per
omne tempus, Hor. (3) Nasum a
summo eminentiorem, & ab imo de-
ductiorem habuit, Suet. (4) Sidera
prsecipiti deducta polo, Luc. (5) De-
ducta parte tertia, reliqua dos reddi-
tur, Cic. (6) Dionysius, cum a Zenone
fortissimus esse didicisset, a dolore
est deductus, Id. (7) Ad summam
maciem deductus, Sen.
Deerrans, tis. part. Straggling,
Deerrante in foveas aliquo, Plin.
Deerratur. impers. Ubi semel recto
deerratum est, in praeceps pervenitur,
Paterc
562
DEF
Deerratflrus. part. Plin.
Deerro, are. neut. (1) To wander
out of the way ; to straggle, or go
astray. (2) Met. To digress from
the purpose. (3) To miss the mark.
(1) Caper deerraverat, Virg. (2) Si
non deerrabimus ab eo, quod ccepi-
mus exponere, Ad Her. (3) CoL
Def33catus. part. (1) Fined, clear
from dregs, depurated. (2) Met. Quiet
and free from trouble. (1) Aqua de-
faecata, Plaut. Defcecatum vinum,
Col. (2) Defaecatus animus, Plaut.
= liquidus, Id.
Defeeco, are. act. i. e. purgo [ex de
8; fa?x] To draw from the dregs, to
decant, to strain through a strainer
or sieve ; to fine, to defecate, Plin.
Defascor, ari, atus. pass. To be
drawn from the lees. Met. To be
certain, to be plain. Vina tamen de-
ftecari, etiam diffundi suadet, Plin.
Defalco, as. [a de & falx] To prune,
to lop, to cut away, JCC.
Defamo, as. [a de 8c fama] To de-
fame, slander, backbite, or speak ill
of a person, Gell.
Defatigatio, onis. f. verb. Weari-
ness, fatigue, Cic. == Satietas, Liv.
Defatigatus. part. (1) Wearied,
tired, spent. (2) Worn out of heart.
(1) = X Integri & recentes defati-
gatis succederent, Cces. (2) Defati-
gatum solum. Col.
Defatigo, are. act. To weary, fa-
tigue, or tire. Lahore assiduo ali-
quem defatigare, Cces.
Def atigor, ari, atus. pass. Noli in
conservandis bonis defatigari, Cic.
Defatiscens, tis. part. Languishing,
feeble. Defatiscentes arbores, Plin.
Defectio, onis. f. verb. (1) A de-
fection, or revolt. (2) A swoon, or
qualm. (3) A defect, or want. (4)
A failing, or deviating. (5) An eclipse.
(6) Feebleness, weakness. (1) Subita
defectio Pompeii, Cic. (2) Mulierum
a conceptu defectioni prosunt, Plin.
(3) Defectio virium, Cic. (4) A recta
ratione defectio, Id. (5) Defectiones
solis & lunae, Id. (6) Suet.
Defector, oris. m. verb. A revolter,
or runaway ; a turncoat. Revocatis
ad pcenitentiam defectoribus, Suet.
Defecturus. part. About to revolt,
or desert, Caes. Liv.
Defectus. part. (1) Wasted, spent,
worn out, decayed. (2) Wanting, or
having lost. (3) Forlorn, desolate. (4)
In a swoon. (1) Arbor senio defecta,
Col. Defectissimus annis, Id. (2)
Lucernas humore defecta;, Petr. Sol
defectus lumine, Eclipsed, Tibull. De-
fecti dentibus, Plin. (3) Solo moeret
defecta cubili, Val. Flacc. (4) Ad re-
creandos defectos animo, Plin.
Defectus, us. m. verb. (1) Defect,
default, imperfection, want, failing.
(2) An eclipse. (1) Defectus lactis,
Plin. stomachi, Id. (2) Monstrent
defectus solis varios, Virg. Defectum
siderum pavent quadrupedes, Plin.
IF Defectus animi, vel anima;, A
swoon, a qualm, Id.
Defendendus. part. Cces.
Defendens, tis. part. Defending,
Caas.
Defendo, ere, di, sum. act. (1) To
strike, or keep off, out, or away. (2)
To defend, to preserve, or keep. (3) To
avouch a thing, to maintain and stand
to it. (4) To act or bear the part of.
(1) Solstitium pecori defendite, Virg.
Toga, qua? defendere frigus queat,
Ho?: = propulso, obsisto, Cic. (2) =
Spoliatum defendo & protego, Id. X
impugno, Nep. (3) Potest auctore
suam defendere causam, Ov. (4)
Actoris partes chorus, officiumque
virile defendat, Hor.
Defendor, i, sus. pass. (1) To be
kept off (2) To be preserved, or de-
fended. (3) To be avouched. (1) A
tectis ignis defenditur, Ov. (2) Me
scio a te contra inimicos meos solere
defendi, Cic. (3) Gravissime & veris-
sime defenditur, Id.
DEF
Defensans, tis. part. Defending,
Claud. B
Defensio, onis. f. verb. A defending,
a defence. Defensionem alicujus sus-
cipere, Cic. A defensione desistere,
Cces. X Offensio, JC. = Propugna-
tio, Cic.
Defensito, are. freq. [a defendo]
To defend very often. Causas defen-
sitare, Cic. studiose sententiam alicu-
jus, Id.
Defenso, are. freq. [a defendo] To
defend often. Mcenia ipsa se defen-
sabant, Liv. Sail.
Defensor, ari. pass. Sail.
Defensor, oris. m. verb. (1) A de-
fender or saver from. (2) A keeper,
or preserver. (3) An advocate in law.
(4) A champion. (1) Ultores sceleris,
defensores necis, Cic. (2) = Paterni
juris defensor, & quasi patrimonii
propugnator tui, Id. (3) Defensorem
sui juris adoptare, Id. = patronus, Ter.
(4) Nee defensoribus istis tempus eget,
Virg.
Defensurus. part. That will defend,
or maintain. Quomodo sis eos inter
sicarios defensurus, Cic.
Defensus. part. Ab eodem in ju-
dicis defensus, Nep.
Deferbeo, ere, leg. inprcet. deferbui.
To grow cool, Cic.
Deferendus. part. To be carried,
presented, reported, Plin. Liv.
Deferens, tis. part. Bringing. Vana
quoque deferentes admittere, Cuit.
Defero, fers, tuli, latum, act. (1)
To carry, or bring ,• to convey. (2)
To bring or carry word. (3) To
offer, present, or bestow. (4) IF De-
ferre nomen alicujus, To implead
one, or complain of him. (1) Navis
hue nos dormientes detulit, Plaut.
(2) Qua; audierunt, ad legatos defe-
runt, Cces. Eadem impia fama fu-
renti detulit, armari classem, Virg.
Deferre de defectione, Nep. (3) X
Pallam uxori abstuli, atque huic de-
tuli, Plaut. IT Deferre primas ali-
cui, To give him the preference, Cic.
(4) Ut nomen hujus de parricidio de-
ferrent, Id.
Deferor, ferri, latus. pass. In
forum ad consules lectica defertur,
Liv. Defertur ea res ad Caasarem,
Cces. [Honos] propter merita Claris
viris defertur, Cic. IT Videamus
quanti deferatur, What price is set
upon it, Sen. Majestatis delatus est,
Accused of treason, Tac. Impieta-
tis in principem, Id.
Defervefacio, ere, feci, actum. To
make to boil, to make thoroughly hot,
Cat. = Coquo, Id.
Defervefactus. part. Boiled well,
Plin. ■■- •
Defervesco, ere, defervi 8$ defer-
bui. incept. (1) To groiv cool. (2)
Met. To relent. (3) Met. To be
abated, allayed, assuaged. (1) iEstus
defervescunt, Varr. (2) Cum de-
fervescat ira, Cic. (3) Cum adoles-
centiaa cupiditates deferbuissent, Id.
Defessus. part, [a defetiscor] (1)
Weary. (2) Met. Languid, listless,
heartless. (1) Membra defessa do-
lore, Catull. Defessus sum quaeri-
tando, Plaut. labore, Cic. (2) = Se-
natum, jam languentem & defessum,
ad pristinam virtutem revocavi, Cic.
Defetiscor, i, defessus. [ex de 8; fa-
tiscor] To be weary, ox faint. Non
defetiscar usquam experiri, Ter.
Deflciens, tis. part. Cic. IT Defi-
ciente oratione, Wanting matter of
discourse, Liv.
Deflcio, ere, feci, ectum. act. 8c
absol. [ex de 8c facio] (1) To leave
or fail one. (2) To be in an eclipse.
(3) To faint, or be discouraged j to
falter. (4) To decay. (5) To revolt.
(6) To end in. (7) To break, as a
bankrupt does. (1) Animantes, cum
calor defecerit, turn interire, Cic.
Spes deficit, non voluntas, Id. Tem-
pus te citius quam oratio defecerit,
Id. (2) Luna deficit, Id. — extin-
DEF
DEF
DEF
gui, Id. (3) Animo non deficiam, Id.
X Milite, ne deficeret, hortante, ani-
mum resumpsit, Suet. (4) = Quam-
vis consenuerint vires atque defece-
rint, Cic. (5) Ut primum defecerat
Gallia, Cess. (6) Deficit in mucro-
nem talis figura, Plin. (7) Sic Pedo
conturbat, Matho deficit, Juv.
Deflcior, i, fectus. pass. To be
destitute, or not supplied ; to want.
X Mulier audacia abundat ; consilio
& ratione deficitur, Cic. Heec amce-
nitas deficitur aqua salienti, Plin.
Defigendus. part. Cels.
Defigens, tis. part. Manil.
Defigo, ere, xi, xum. act. (1)
To put down, to plant. (2) To fasten
with jiails. (3) To thrust into. (4)
Met. To astonish. (5) To pitch a
camp. (6) H Diris deprecationibus
defigere, To bewitch. (7) To place,
to set. (8) To fix, or be intent
upon. (1) Defigere sarmentum in
terra, Col. arborem terrae, Id. (2)
Columellas in trabibus, Cces. (3)
Crabrones spicula vertice nudo de-
figunt, Ov. \ Defigere cultrum in
corde, To stab, Liv. (4) Defixerat
pavor cum admiratione Gallos, Id.
(5) Aciem defixere in his vestigiis,
Cic. (6) Vid. sup. (7) Defigere fur-
ta alicujus in oculis populi, Cic. (8)
= Parum defigunt animos & inten-
dunt in ea, quae perspicua sunt, Id.
If Defigam [te] in terram colaphis,
Plant.
Def igor, i, xus. pass. Cic. Terras
defigitur arbos, Virg.
Definiendus. part. Vis vocabuli
definienda verbis est, Cic.
Def inio, ire, ivi, itum. act. (1)
To bound, or limit. (2) Met. To
end, or conclude. (3) To determine,
propose, or appoint; to declare, to
set down. (4) To define. (1) Hori-
zon nostrum adspectum definit, Cic.
= termino, Id. (2) = Ut aliquando
totam hujus generis orationem con-
cludam ac definiam, Id. (3) iEdes
sibi optimas definiunt, Id. (4) Rem
verbis & breviter definire, Id. Qui
mala dolore, bona voluptate defini-
unt, Id. = circumscribo, complector,
Id.
Def inior, iri. pass. Cic.
Definite, adv. Expressly, namely,
precisely, particularly, determinate!*/,
definitely, definitively, Cic. = Di-
stincte, Plin. jun.
Definitio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
limiting, or bounding. (2) A defini-
tion, which in few words expresses
what the thing is that is spoken of.
(1) Hominum & hominis temporum
definitione sublata, Cic. (2) Cum
quid quidque sit aperitur, definitio
est, Id.
Def initivus, a, um. adj. Definitive.
IT Consfitutio definitiva, When the
terms of the controversy are first to
be explained, Cic.
Def ini turn est. It is resolved,
Plaut.
Def initus. part. Definite, finite,
determined, or limited. Certus ac
definitus in coelo locus, Cic. Defi-
nite die appropinquante, Val. Max.
Def io, fieri, pass. To lack, or to
be wanting. X Nil cum est, nil defit
tamen, Ter. X Nequid defiat, neque
supersit, Plaut. Nihil tibi apud me
defieri patiar, Ter. jj^ Leg. in ter-
tia persona tantum.
•t 1 Def iociilus, i. m. That lacks
an eye, Mart. J£jf= Raro occ.
Defixurus. part. About to fasten,
set, S(C. Ut in auribus vestris sua
furta atque flagitia defixurus sim,
Cic.
Defixus. part. Fastened, fixed,
set, intent, in a brown study, at a
stand. Virtus est una altissimis de-
fixa radicibus, Cic. Obtutu haaret
defixus in uno, Virg. Totus animus
in hac una contemplatione defixus
est, Plin. Ep. Mens defixa humi,
Cic.
563
Deflagrans, tis. part. Consuming,
lessening. Deflagrante paullatim se-
ditione, Tac.
Deflagratio, onis. f. verb. A burn-
ing, or consuming with fire ; a con-
flagration. Terrarum omnium de-
flagratio, Cic.
Deflagratus. part. Cic.
Deflagro, are. neut. (1) To be
burned down, to be set on fire. (2)
Also to grow somewhat cool, to be al-
layed. (1) Fore aliquando ut omnis
hie mundus ardore deflagret, Cic. (2)
Spes animum subibat deflagrare iras
vestras, purgari suspiciones posse,
Liv.
Deflatus. part. [Gopia fandi] de-
flata placeret, Auson. Raro occ.
Deflectens, tis. part. Bending.
Deflectens pondere corpus, Catull.
Deflecto, ere, xi, xum. act. (1) To
bend or bow down. (2) To turn
aside. (3) To be changed and alter-
ed. (4) To digress from a purpose,
to wrest. (1) Ramum arboris de-
flecte, Col. (2) Lapsa consuetudo
deflexit de via, Cic. (3) = Ut de-
clinet a proposito, deflectatque sen-
tentiam, Id. (4) X Adhibe orationi
modum, & redeat illuc unde deflexit,
Id.
Deflector, pass. Quint.
Deflendus. part. Semper genitrix
deflenda mihi, Sen. Liv.
Deflens, tis. part. Ov.
Defleo, ere, evi, etum. act. To
deplore, to bewail, to lament, to weep
for. Illud initium civilis belli defle-
vi, Cic. IT Carmine alicujus supre-
ma deflere, To make an elegy upon
one, Tac. Defletur, Sil.
Defletus. part. Mors a multis saepe
defleta, Cic.
Deflexus. part. (1) Bent or laid,
as a vine. (2) Turned out of the way.
(1) Deflexa vite vel palmite juxta
suam arborem, Plin. (2) = Amnes
in alium cursum contorti & deflexi,
Cic.
Deflexus, us. m. verb. A bowing
or bending, a deflexion, Col.
Deflo, are. act. (1) To blow away,
to blow off. (2) Met. To blow upon,
to slight. (1) Plin. (2) Diplomata
Augusti, ut vetera & obsoleta, de-
flabat, Suet. al. deflebat.
Defloccatus. part. Worn out. IT
Met. Defloccati senes, Rusty old
fellows, qui floccos, i. e. villos, ami-
serunt, Plaut. Nisi malis exponere,
Bald, without hair, per Catachr.
Defloratus. part. (1) Having shed
its blossoms, or lost its fruit. (21 ||
Forestalled, anticipated. (1) Certos
atque defloratos fructus ostendere,
Quint. (2) Gloria victoria? deflorata,
Liv. ubi Gronov. praeflorata, aptius
ad sensum.
Deflorescens, tis. part. Inventa
est vitis uno die deflorescens, Plin.
Defloresco, ere, deflorui. incept.
(1) To shed its blossoms; to shed or
cast its flowers. (2) Met. To decay
and fade. (1) Frumentum octo die-
bus deflorescit, ac deinde grandescit,
Col. (2) = Formse dignitas aut mor-
bo deflorescit, aut vetustate exstin-
guitur, Ad Her. X Cum corporibus
vigent & deflorescunt animi, Id.
Defloro, as. [a de % flos] Properly,
To strip of its bloom. Met. To de-
flower, or spoil, Gell.
Defluens, tis. part. Plin.
Defluo, ere, xi, xum. (1) To flow
or swim down. (2) To go down by
water. (3) To fall down. (4) To
slip out. (5) To fall or drop off, as
hair does. (6) To be over, or at an
end. (7) To flow, or abound. (8) To
decay. (9) To fade. (10) To be deri-
ved, to descend. (11) Also to flow all
out, to cease to flow. (1) Aries defluit
amni, Virg. (2) Ostiam Tiberi de-
fluxit, Suet. (3) Moribundus ad ter-
ram defluxit, Liv. Cohors tota
defluxit equis, Virg. (4) Met. Ne
vacuo defluat ex animo, Prop. (5)
Defluentem capillum confirmat &
densat, Plin. (6) Ubi salutatio de-
fluxit, Uteris me involvo, Cic. (7)
Luxu & inertia defluere, Col. (8)
Ubi per socordiam vires, tempus,
aetas, ingenium, defluxere, Sail. (9)
Color defluit, Tibull. (10) A quibus
duplex Octaviorum familia defluxit,
Suet. Hoc e sophistarum fontibus
defluxit in forum, Cic. (11) 3G Rus-
ticus exspectat dum defluat amnis ;
at ille labitur, & labetur, Hor.
Defluvium, i. n. A falling off, as
of hair, Plin.
Defluus, a, um. adj. (1) Flowing
down. (2) Falling off. (1) Splendor
ab alto defluus, Stat. (2) Defluus
capillus, Plin.
Defodiendus. part. To be buried,
Plin. Ep.
Defodio, ere, fodi, fossum. act.
(1) To dig down, to dig in the earth.
(2) To hide or bury in the ground.
(l) Antequam vineam defodere inci-
pias, Cat. (2) Clam omnes in medio
foco defodit, Plaut. Defodere cada-
ver, Liv.
Defodior, i. ssus. pass. Col.
Defcenerandus. part. To be ruined
by paying interest. Ad defceneran-
das diripiendasque provincias, Cic.
DefSre, i. e. defuturum esse. To
lack, to be wanting hereafter, Cic.
Jf5= Deforem, deforet, deforent, ap.
prob. auct.
Deformatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
deforming, defacing, disfiguring, dis-
gracing. (2) A description, or deline-
ation. (1) Deformatio majestatis,
Liv. (2) Deformationes gnomonica?,
Vitr.
Deformatus. part. (1) Disfigured,
defaced, deformed. (2) Disgraced.
(3) Fashioned, formed, shaped. (1)
Cic. Deformata membra veneno,
SSL (2) In omni genere deformatam
civitatem, Cic. (3) Cuncta, in ordine,
animo certa & deformata habebam,
Plaut.
Deformis, e. adj. \ex de §• forma]
(1) Deformed, ugly, mis-shapen, dis-
figured. (2) Ill-favored, unsightly.
(3) Rough, uncultivated. (4) Sordid,
dishonorable. (1) Genus deforme,
bimembres centauri, Sil. Non earn
diligere minus debes, quod defor-
mior est, sed misereri potius, Cic.
(2) Motus statusque deformis, Id.
(3) = Deformis & horridus ager, Id.
(4) Vita deformis, Stat. Convicia
deformia, Quint. Nihil nimio dolo.
re deformius, Cic.
Deformltas, atis. f. (1) Deformity,
ugliness. (2) Ill-favoredness, inde-
cency. (3) Disgrace, dishonor. (1)
Deformitas est corporis vitium, Cic.
(2) Deformitas fugae negligentiaeque,
Id. (3) 3G Si judicious aut gloria? fu-
tura est absolutio rei, aut deformitati
damnatio, Quint.
Deformiter. adv. (1) Disgracefully,
with dishonor. (2) Poorly, unplea-
santly, deformedly. (1) Vivere
deformiter ac turpiter, Suet. Ner.
(2) Sine junctura deformiter sonat,
Quint.
Deformo, are. act. [ab adj. defor-
mis] (1) To disfigure, or mar the
fashion of; to deform. (2) Met. To
dishonor. (3) [ex de $ formo] To de-
scribe. (4) To draw a model. (1)
Vultum deformat macies, Virg. De-
formavit victoriam, Liv. (2) Cave
deformes multa bona uno vitio, Liv.
(3) Ille quem supra deformavi, &c.
Id. (4) Deform are lineis imitationem
redificiorum, Vitr.
Deformor, ari, atus. pass. Liv.
Ut veste longa deformentur viri,
Qui fit.
Defossus. part. (1) Digged, dug
out. (2) Hidden under ground. (3)
Buried. (1) Defossi specus, Virg. IT
♦ Defossa verbere terga, Cut deep
into,furroived, Claud. Oculis, mani-
bus, cruribusque defossis, Flor. (2)
Respondit conjector defossum the-
N n 2
DEF
saurum esse sub lecto, Cic. (3) Defos-
sum cadaver domi, Liv.
Defossus, us. m. verb. A digging
down, Plin.
Defractus. part. Broken down,
broken. Defractos serere ramos do-
cuit, Plin. Defracto collo, Cato.
Defraanatus. part. Unbridled, un-
governed, unruly. Deframato cursu
volvi, Ov.
Defraudans, tis. part. Beguiling,
cozening, Ter.
Defraudator, oris. m. verb. A de-
ceiver, impostor, beguiler, Sen.
Defraudo, are. act. To beguile, to
deceive, to impose upon, to defraud,
to cheat, to cozen. Defraudare ali-
quem drachma, Plaut. se victorias
fructu, Liv. 11 Defraudare genium,
To pinch his belly, Ter.
Defraudor, ari. pass. Auson.
Defremo, ui, ere. neut. To be ap-
peased. Cum jam satis primus ille
impetus defremuisset, Plin.
Defricandus. part. Corpora pe-
cudum defricanda sunt, Col.
Defrlcatus, fy Defrictus. part. Rub-
bed hard, scoured. Doha defricata
& diligenter lota, Col. Equus ab ipso
Catone defrictus, Sen.
Defrlco, are, ui % avi, ictum Sf
atum. act. To nib hard. Ampho-
ram defricato, colluitoque, Cat. H
Sale multo urbem defricuit, Was
very sharp upon ; severely censured,
Hon
Defricor, ari, atus. pass. Ad Her.
Defrigesco, ere, xi. incept. To grow
cold. Coctum defrutum, quando de-
frixit, in vasa transfertur, Col. Raro
occ.
Defringo, ere, fregi, fractum. act.
[ex de 8f frango] To break down, or
off. _ Ramum arboris defringere, Cic.
Defringor, i. pass. Plin.
DefrQdatus. part. Auson.
f Defrudo, are. act. pro defraudo,
uti pro claudo, cludo. To defraud,
cheat, or cozen. Etiam insuper de-
frudet? Ter.
Defrutarius, a, um. adj. Belonging
to boiled wine. Vasa defrutaria, Col.
Cella defrutaria, Id.
Defruto, are. act. To boil new
wine, Col.
Defrutum, i. n. A mixture made
of new wine, Plin. Virg.
f Defuat, pro desit. May be want-
ing, Plaut.
Defugiendus. part. Cic.
Defugio, ere, i, Itum. act. (1) To
shun, or avoid; to be shy of. Earn
disputationem defugere, Cic. (2) To
refuse to accept of. (1) Aditum eorum
sermonemque defugiunt, Cces. (2)
Administrationem reipub. defugere,
Id. IT Nunquam defugiam auctori-
tatem, / will never deny that I was
the author or adviser, Ter.
Defulgiiro, are. act. To brandish.
Et undantem clypeus defulgurat ig-
oera, Auson.
Defunctorie. adv. Carelessly, sliglit-
ly, covertly. Defunctorie causam
agere, Sen.
Defunctorius. adj. Slight. Mihi
apodixin defunctoriam redde, Petron.
i. e. leve specimen, Gronov.
Defuncturus. part. Liv.
Defunctus. part. (1) That has gone
through with a business. (2) Rid, quit,
past danger. (3) Ended, finished. (4)
Also dead, defunct. (1) Defunctum
laboribus asquali recreat sorte vica-
•rius, Hor. (2) Defuncta morbis cor-
pora salubriora esse cceperunt Liv.
(3) Defunctum utinam hoc sit modo,
Ter. (4) Miserorum non secus ac de-
•functorum obliviscuntur, Plin.
Defunctus, i. m. A dead corpse,
Plin.
Defundendus. part. Cels.
Defundo, ere, fudi, fusum. aet. To
pour out. Nisi mutatum, parcit de-
fundere vinum, Hor. Pierio defun-
des pectore verba, Petr,
Defungendus. part. Liv.
564
DEG
Defungor, i, ctus sum. dep. (1)
To be rid of a business, to go through
with it. (2) To discharge or perform
his duty. (3) To escape or to be quit
from a thing ; to be past danger. (4)
To make an end, ox finish. (5) To be
contented, or satisfied with. (1) Quam-
quam prospero eventu defunctus erat
Alexander, Curt. (2) Pro maximis
tuis beneficiis tarn vili munere ora-
tionis defungar, Plane, ad Cic. (3) Ut
omni populari concitatione defun-
gerer, Cic. (4) Cupio misera in hac
re jam defungier, Ter. (5) Parco at-
que parabili victu defungi, Curt.
Defusus. part. Poured down, pour-
ed forth. Abundanter defuso san-
guine, Sil. mero, Hor.
Defuturus. part. About to be ivant-
ing. Consul senatui reique publica?
non defuturum pollicetur, Cces.
Degendus. part. Cic.
Degener, eris. adj. (1) Unlike his
ancestors, degenerating, in a good or
bad sense. (2) Ignoble, cowardly,
faint-hearted. (3) Unworthy, base.
(.1) Patrii non degener oris, Ov. i. e.
asque disertus. Degeneremque Ne-
optolemum narrare memento, Virg.
(2) Degeneres animos timor arguit,
Id. (3) Nee irritse aut degeneres in-
sidia? futre adversus transfugam &
violatorem fidei, Tac.
Degenerans, tis. part. Liv.
Degenero, are. [a degener] (1) To
degenerate, to grow out of kind, or to
become unlike his ancestors, whether
in a good or bad sense. (2) To grow
worse or wild; of fruit. (3) To
emasculate, to weaken. (4) Not to
come up to, to fall short of. (1) De-
generare a virtute majorum, Cic. (2)
Pomaque degenerant, succos oblita
priores. Virg. (3) Venus si teneris
conceditur, & corpus & vires carpit,
animosque degenerat, Col. (4) Hanc
cave famam degeneres, Ov.
Degens, tis. part. Curt.
Degero, ere, ssi, stum. act. To
carry away. X Aurum suppilas ux-
ori, & tu£e degeris arnica?, Plaut.
Mea ornamenta degerit ad meretri-
ces, Id, JO 3 Raro occ.
Deglubo, ere, psi, bitum Sf deglup-
tum. act. (1) To peel, to pull off the
skin or rind. (2) Also to flay. (1)
Vid. pass. (2) Eoni pastoris est ton-
dere oves, non deglubere, Adag. ap.
Suet.
Deglubor, i. pass. Quod eo folli-
culo deglubitur granum, Varr.
Deglutino, are. act. To unglue, Plin.
Dego, ere, gi. [ex de % ago] (1)
To lead, to pass, to spend. (2) Ab-
sol. To live, to dwell. (1) Degere
vitam, setatem, Cic. sevum, Lucr.
senectam turpem, Hor. diem, Plaut.
(2) Degere ex asquo cum aliquo, Plin.
Degor, i. pass. To be led, Lucr.
Reatam [esse] vitam, quee cum vir-
tute degatur, Cic.
Degrandlnat. impers. It hails
downright,^ Ov.
Degrassatus. part. Robbing, killing,
or attacking upon the highway, Suet.
Degravatus. part. Weighed down,
Col.
Degravans, tis. Plin.
Degravo, are. act. To weigh down,
to sink down. Vitis degravat ulmum,
Ov. Etiam peritos nandi lassitudo
& vulnera & pavor degravant, Liv.
Degravor, ari, atus. pass. To be
weighed down, to be wearied. La-
bore operis degravari, Col. .
Degredior, i, ssus. [ex de fy gra-
dior] To go down, to descend, Post-
quam Alp'ibus degressi sunt, Tac. If
-Degredi ad pedes, To alight off his
horse, Liv. De causa degreda, nisi j
per locum communem, displicet, Cic.
Degressus. part. (1) Going down,
or being come down. (2) Alighting \
from on horseback. (1) Degressos
tumulis montanos sensit, Liv. (2)
1f Cum equitibus ad pedes degressis,
With his dragoons, Id. j
DEJ
DegUstandus. part. To be lightly
touched, or, Met. spoken of, Quint.
Degustatus J part. Manil.
Degusto, are. act. (1) To taste.
(2) Met. To sound, or try one. (3)
To touch slightly, to speak briefly.
(4) To catch, as fire does. (5) To
essay, to prove. (6) To conceive, (1)
Vinum degustare, Cat. fruges, Plin.
(2) Tu velim a Fabio odorere, & is-
tum convivam tuum degustes, Cic.
(3) Degustare genus aliquod exer-
citationem, Id. (4) Ignes degustant
tigna, Lucr. (5) = Visne ipse tan-
dem degustare, & fortunam experiri
meam ? Cic. (6) Aliquid specula? ex
sermon e alicujus degustare, Id.
Dehaurio, ire, si, stum. act. To
draw out or off, Cat.
Dehinc. adv. temporis, Ter. or-
dinis, Sail. (1) From henceforth,
henceforward, from this time. (2)
And then, after that. (1) Dehinc
deleo omnes ex animo mulieres, Ter.
(2) Oscula libavit natse, dehinc talia
fatur, Virg.
Dehiscens, tis. part. Gaping, open-
ing, cleaving asunder. Unda dehis-
cens, Vir . Rictu ad aures dehis-
cente, Plin.
Dehisco, ere. neut. (1) To gape,
or open wide. (2) To cleave, or chap,
as a tree does. (3) To chap, or chink,
as the ground does. (4) To open, as
the sky does. (5) To open and spread,
as a flower does. (1) Tellus ima de-
hiscat, Virg. Rimisque dehiscit
[cymba], Ov. (2) Arbores compri-
mat, si dehiscent, Cat. (3) Terra? ar-
dore dehiscunt, Virg. (4) Cceium
dehiscere ccepit, Ov. (5) Rosa de-
hiscit, Plin. — aperior, Id. IT Dehis-
cere in aliquem, To inveigh against,
or rail at one, Cic.
Dehbnestamentum, i. n. (1) A
disgrace, or disparagement. (2) A
blemish, or disfigurement. (3) A re-
proach, or despite. (1) Generis de-
honestamentum, Just. (2) Serto-
rium se aut Hannibalem ferens, si-
mili oris dehonestamento, Tac. (3)
= Verba probrosa, ignominies, &
caetera dehonestamenta, Sen.
Dehonesto, are. act. To disgrace,
or disparage ; to discredit, or dis-
countenance, to dishonor. Eum mul-
ta dehonestabant, Suet. Bonas artes
dehonestare, Tac. famam suam, Id.
Dehonestor. pass. Just. Dehones-
tari publico theatro, Quint. |
Dehortans, tis. part. Auson.
Dehortor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
dehort, dissuade, or advise to the con-
trary. Si erit occasio, non dehortor,
Plaut. Dehortatus est me, ne illam
tibi darem, Ter.
Dejectio, on is. f. verb. (1) A throw-
ing down. (2) Also a stool, a going
to stool, or a making of water. (1)
Vim dejectionemque facere, Cic. (2)
Dejectionibus laborare, Cels. Omnis
dejectio lippienti prodest, Id.
Dejecto, as. [a de S; jacto] (1) To
throw down often, to cast doivn. (2)
To toss about. (1) Coquenti vasa
cuncta dejectat, Gall. (2) Trifidam
hue & illuc pinum dejectat, Stat.
Dejectus. part. [« dejicior] (1)
Cast down. (2) Fallen down, shed.
(3) Slain, killed. (4) Setting, low,
declining, as the moon. (5) Debased
by the loss of, dejected, abased, (6)
Disseised. (1) Super juvencum sta-
bat dejectum leo, Phcedr. If Met.
Spe dejectus. Disappointed, Cass. (2)
Lumina dejectis turpia lacrymis,
Prop. (3) Nep. Liv. (4) = Equi-
tatus dejectus inferioribus locis con-
stiterat, Cces. (5) Quis te casus de-.
jectam conjuge tanto excipit ? Virg.
Oculos dejecta decoros [Lavinia], Id.
(6) Dejectus praetura, Cic.
Dejectus, us. m. verb. (1) A throw-
ing down, or a turning out of place.
(2) A bending, or descent, as of a hill.
(3) The embossment of a precious
stone. (4) A felling, or cutting down,
DEL
as of trees. (1) Dejectus magistra- |
tu, Liu. (2) Ex utraque parte collis
dejectum habebat, Cces. (3) X Ne-
que in dejectu gemmae, aut in reces- |
su renitente, Plin. (4) Angustias
septas dejectu arborum invenere,
Liv. |
Dejero, are. act. [ex de 8f juro] To
swear dowruight, or point blank ; to
take a solemn oath. Liquet mihi de-
jerare, Ter. Persancte dejerare, Id. \
Dejlciens, tis. part. Cels.
Dejicio. ere, jeci, jectum. act. [ex
de S[ jacio] (1) To throw or cast
down, or out of the way. (2) To put
out of office, to abase, to disseise. (3) |
To remove, or put away. (4) To go
to stool. (1) Quern de ponte in Ti-
berim dejecerit, Cic. Dejicere se a
superiore parte aedium, Nep. aliquem
equo, Liv. (2) Si me aedilitate de-
jecisset, Cic. De possessione fundi de-
jicere aliquem, Id. (3) Cujus a cervi- !
cibus jugum servile dejecerant, Id.
(4) Qui dejicere volet, cibis vinisque,
qua? hoc prasstant, utatur, Cels. |
Dejicior, i, ectus. pass. IT Dejici
de gradu, To be degraded, or turned I
out of his place, Cic. Met. To be
forced, from his resolution, Id. Dejici
de spe, To be put out of all hope, '
Ca>s.
Dein'. adv. ordinis. Afterwards,
hereafter, moreover, furthermore,
Ter.
Deinceps. adv. ordinis. (1) Suc-
cessively, in order, one after another.
(2) Besides, or moreover, further-
more. (3) Henceforth, hencefonvard,
hereafter. (4) Again. (1) Tres fra-
tres, quos video deinceps tribunos
plebis per triennhim fore, Cic. (2)
Liv. (3) Cic. (4) X Cavendum est,
ne id, quod semel diximus, deinceps
dicamus, Ad Her.
Deinde. adv. ordinis. (1) From
thence, from that place. (2) And then,
next after that, afterward. (3) Also
hereafter, henceforward. (1) In bal-
neis delituerunt, deinde prosiluerunt,
Cic. (2) Primum App. Claudio, de-
inde imperatori, deinde more major-
um, deinde (quod caput est) amico,
Id. (3) Quas ad te deinde' literas
mittemus, Id.
Deintegro. adv. Anew, again,
afresh, Cic. J£^= Sed rect. divise,
de integro.
Dejugis, e. adj. Unyoked. Urbis
dejugis, Tac.
Dejunctus. part. Cic.
Dejungo, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
unjoin, to sever, to part, or put asun-
der, Plaut. Partem Jovis dejungit a
fabula, Cic.
Dejungor. pass. Quum civilibus
bellis dejungeremur, Flor.
Dejuro, are. act. Tosivear deeply,
Plaut. Vid. Dejero.
" Dejuvo, are. act. i. e. non juvo.
Not to help, to leave one to himself,
Plaut. g^= Nescio an alibi occ.
Delabens. part. Hor.
Delabitur. impers. Delabitur in
eas difficultates, ut, Cic.
Delabor, i, psus. dep. (1) To slip,
slide, or fall down. (2) To fall to
decay. (3) Met. To fall into. (4)
To descend, as in speaking or writ-
ing. (1) Summo delabor Olympo,
Ov. Ex utraque tecti parte aqua
delabitur, Cic. (2) Rem familiarem
delabi sinere flagitiosissimum est, Id.
(3) Delabi in vitium, Id. (4) Ad
vulgares amicitias oratio nostra de-
labitur, Id.
Delacero, are. act. To tear or
rendjo pieces, Plaut.
Delacrymatio, onis. f. verb. A
weeping, or crying, Plin.
Delacrymo, are. neut. To weep,
or bleed, as a vine does, Col.
Delffivo, are. act. To smooth, or
plane, Col.
Delambo, ere. act. To lick gently
all over. Molliaque ejecta delambit
vcllera lingua, Stat.
555
DEL
Delamentor, ari, atus sum. dep.
cum ace. To bewail, to lament. Na-
tum delamentatur ademptum, Ov.
Delapido, are. act. To pick out the
stones, and rid the ground of them,
Cat._ Fid. Dilapido.
Delapsus. part, [a' delabor] De
ccelo delapsus, Cic. e ccelo in pro-
vinciam. Id. In scrobes delapsi
transfodiebantur, Cces.
Delassatus. part. Delassatus la-
bor e, Plaut.
Delasso, are. act. To weary, fa-
tigue, or tire out. Loquacem delas-
sare valent Fabium, Hor.
Delatio, onis. f. verb, [a defero]
(1) An information. (2) A secret
or public accusation ; an impeach-
ment. (1) Crebris apud Neronem
delationibus, Tac. (2) Contendit ne
haec delatio mihi detur, Cic.
Delator, oris. m. verb. An infor-
mer, a secret accuser, a pick-thank, a
tell-tale. Princeps, qui delatores non
castigat, irritat, Suet.
Delaturus. part. About to tell of,
or accuse, Liv.
Delatus. part. [a deferor] (1) Ar-
rived, brought, carried. (2) Con-
ferred. (3) Also accused, or com-
plained of. (1) In Africam delatus
nave, Plin. Virg. Carthaginem de-
latum, Nep. (2) Talis honos paucis
est delatus ac mihi, Cic. (3) Cum
venefici nomen esset delatum, Id.
Aquilam adulterii delatum, Tac.
Delebilis, e. adj. That may be
blotted, or erased. Nullis delebilis
annis, Mart.
Delectabilis, e. adj. Delectable,
jileasant, delightful, savoury. Infu-
sum delectabili cibo venenum, Tac.
4- Delectationem afferens, Cic.
Delectamentum, i. n. (1) A de-
light, a pastime. (2) A sport, a
laughing-stock. (1) Delectamenta
pa?ne puerorum, Cic. (2) = Qui me
sibi pro ridiculo ac delectamento pu-
tat, Ter.
Delectandus. part. To be delight-
ed, Cic.
Delectatio, onis. f. verb. Delecta-
tion, complacency, pleasure, delight.
= Mira qiiffidam in cognoscendo
suavitas & delectatio, Cic. — volup-
tas, gaudium, jucunditas, Id.
Delectatus. part. Cic.
Delecto, are. act. [ex de 8( lacto]
(1) To allure, or draw. (2) To de-
light, to please. (1) Ubi sementem
facturus eris, ibi oves delectato, Cat.
ubi delegato, Steph. (2) Libris me
delecto, Cic.
Delector, ari, atus. pass. = Duci
ac delectari re aliqua, Cic. In hoc
admodum delector, Id. Lusionibus
vel laboriosis delectantur, Id. Plato
delectatus est Dione, C. Nep.
Delectus, part, [a deligor] Culled,
chosen, made choice of. Delecta ju-
ventus, Cic. manus, Nep. Delecti
ad omne facinus, Cic. Ad capessen-
dum imperium, Tac.
Delectus, us. m. verb. (1) An elec-
tion, a choice, or a picking out.
(2) A detachment, or levy. (3) A
difference. (1) Verborum delectum
originem esse eloquentias dixit Caa-
sar, Cic. (2) Legio confecta ex de-
lectu provincial, Cces. (3) Habere
delectum civis & peregrini, Cic. =
Omnium rerum delectum atque dis-
crimen sustulit pecunia, Id. Delec-
tum agere, Suet. habere, Cces.
conficere, Id. instmere, Id. tenere,
Cic. Delectibus exercitum supplere,
Tac.
Delegandus. part. Tac.
Delegans, tis. part. Suet.
Delegatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
sending away, a giving in charge, or
a putting in commission. (2) Also
the assignment of a debt over to ano-
ther. (1) Perdere malo delegationem
in mancipes annua die, Cic. (2) De-
legation & verbis perfecta solutio
est, Sen.
DEL
Delegatus, part. (1) Sent away,
banished. (2) Appointed, assig?ied,
deputed, ordered. (3) Consecrated.
(1) Exsilio delegato contentus, Sen.
(2) Ut delegato mihi officio vacarem,
Plin. (3) Fest. & Liv.
Delego, are. act. (1) To delegate,
to send on an embassy. (2) To as-
sign, to allot. (3) To attribute, to
impute, to refer. (4) To commit, or
entrust; to give charge of . (1) Vid.
pass. (2) Studiosos Catonis ad illud
volumen delegamus, C. Nep. (3)
Vid. pass. (4) Delegavi amico lo-
cupletiori, Cic. Fortunee loci delega-
verunt spes suas, Liv.
Delegor, ari, atus. pass. To be sent
as ambassador. Decernunt, ut duo-
decim delegarentur, Liv. To be im-
puted, to be appointed, Suet. Causam
peccati mortuis delegari, Hirt.
Delendus. part. To be blotted out,
or erased. Delenda carmina, Hor.
Omnem rnemoriam discordiarum ob-
livione sempitema delendam censui,
Cic. Cato inexpiabili odio delendam
esse Carthaginem pronuntiabat, Flor.
supercilio nubem, to chear
up, to be free, Hor. Ep.
Demor, i, ptus. pass. 3G Cum
quid additur aut demitur, Cic.
DemSliens, tis. part. Liv.
Demolior, Iri, itus. dep. (1) To
demolish, to batter, throw, pull, or
take down any thing that is built or
made. (2) Met. To destroy, to abo-
lish. (3) To remove, or put away.
(1) Demoliri domum, Cic. tectum,
Nep. parietem, Cic. statuas, Id. (2)
= Jus destruet ac demolietur, Liv.
(3) De me culpam hanc demolibor,
Plaut.
DemSlitio, onis. f. verb. A beat-
ing or throwing down' .Demohtio
N n 4
DEM
stafruarum, Cic. Ferramenta ad de-
molitionem, Vitr.
Demdlitor, oris. m. One that casts
down, a demolisher. Corvus demo-
litor, Vitr.
Demonstrabltur. impers. Cic.
Demonstrans, tis. part. Plin. jun.
Demonstrandus_ part. Cic.
Demonstratio, onis. f. verb. (1)
A demonstration, a necessary argu-
ment, a clear proof. (2) Meton.
The demonstrative genus in rhetoric.
(1) X Gestus rem & sententiam non
demonstratione, sed significatione
declarans, Cic. (2) X Demonstratio
& deliberatio genera sunt causarura,
Id.
Demonstratlyus, a, um. adj. De-
monstrative, which relates to any thing
either in praise or dispraise of a per-
son. Demonstrativum genus, Cic.
Demonstrator, oris. m. verb. A
demonstrator, shower, declarer, or
relater. X Hujus generis demon-
stratorem magis esse me quam inven-
torem profiteor, Col. Cic.
Demonstratur. impers, Cic.
Demonstratus. part. Declared,
demonstrated. Re demonstrata, Cces.
Demonstro, are. act. (1.) To show,
to point at. (2) To demonstrate, to
prove evidently or unanswerably. (3)
To relate, or declare. (4) To act a
thing. (*) Villam demonstrare,
Ter. (2) Argumentis demonstrare,
Quint. (3) Domi demonstravi ordi-
ne, Plant. = Ostendo, expono, do-
ceo,_Ciic. (4) Suet.
Demonstror, ari. pass. Quo di-
stinctius demonstrari possint, Suet.
Demoratus. part. dep. act. Hav-
ing tarried, Cic. Quid sacerdoti
mete dicam me hie demoratam tarn
diu? Plant.
Demordeo, ere, di, sum. act. To
hite off. E ligno demordere aliquid,
Plin.
Demordeor, eri. pass. Plin.
Demorior, i, tuus sum. dep. (1)
To die. (2) Met. To be mightily in
love with one, to die of love for one.
(1) Senator demortuus est, Cic. (2)
Ea te demoritur, Plaut. Raro in
hac sign.
Demoror, ari, atus sum. dep. (1)
To keep back, stay, stop, or hinder ;
to wait or look for. (2) To tarry, or
abide. (1) Ne diutius vos demorer,
Cic. (2) Fid. part.
Demorsus. part. Bitten off, gnaw-
ed. Demorsos sapit ungues, Pers.
Demortuus. part. Dead, departed.
Demortuo collega, Liv. Vitis de-
mortua, Col.
Demotus. part. (1) Removed, sent
away. (2) Banished. (3) Thrust
back or aside. (1) Hostes gradu de-
moti, Liv. (2) In insulas demoti
sunt, Tac. (3) Demotus manu, &
actus praeceps, Cic. Amnis solito
alveo demotus, Tac. Vid. Dimotus.
Demovendus. part. Nomen & effi-
gies privatis & publicis locis demo-
vendas censebat, Tac.
Demoveo, ere, movi, motum. act.
(1) To remove. (2) To send away, to
banish. (3) To put out, to displace.
(1) Demovere aliquem gradu, Liv.
de sententia, Plaut. ex recto, Cic.
oculos ab oculis, Ter. (2) Vid. De-
motus, n. 2. (3) X Non alteros de-
merit, sed utrosque constituit, Cic.
Demoveor, eri, 6tus. pass. De-
moveri ex possessione, Cic. Nee
terrore aut minis demoventur, Tac.
Dempturus. part. Just,
Demptus. part. (1) Taken away.
(2) Plucked or pulled off (3) Cropped
or gathered. (1) X Demptis paucis,
paucisque tributis, Lucr. Metu
dempto, Ov. If Dempto auctore,
Being dead, Liv. (2) Dempta pel-
lis, Tibull. (3) Pomum arbore demp-
tum, Ov.
DemQgitus. part. Ringing with
the noise and lowing of b,easts. De-
jnugitae paludes, Ov.
DEN
Demulceo, ere, si, sum Sc ctum.
act. To stroke one softly, to coax,
to wheedle. Non possum pati, quin
tibi caput demulceam, Ter.
Demum. adv. \_a demo] At length,
at last. (2) Never till now or then.
(3) Only. (4) Certainly, indeed. (1)
Anno demum quinto & sexagesimo,
Ter. (2) Nunc demum experior,
Plaut. Ita demum mihi satisfacies,
Quint. (3) Nobis autem utilitas de-
mum spectanda est, Trajan, ad Plin.
Ep. (4) Ea demum magna voluptas
est, Cic. If Quantum demum ? How
much ? I pray, Id.
Demurmuro, are. act. To mutter,
or mumble over. Carmen magico
demurmurat ore, Ov. Raro occ.
Demutandus. Plaut.
Demutatio, onis. f. verb. A chang-
ing. Nullum animal pavidius esse
existimatur, & ideo versicoloris esse
demutationis, Plin. de chamceleonte ;
ubi al. mutationis.
Demutilo, are. act. Sc Demutulo.
To break, or lop off. Cacumina virga-
rum,neluxurientur, demutilato, Col.
DemGto, are. (1) Act. To change,
or alter. (2) To revoke, or unsay a
thing. (3) Neut. To change or go
from one's purpose. (1) Demutant
mores ingenium, Plaut. (2) Num-
quid videtur demutare, Id. (3) Nihil
demuto, Id.
Demutor, ari, atus. pass. Tac.
Denarium, i. n. A penny. If Dena-
ria Philippea, Plaut. sed intelligi po-
test numismata.
Denarius, a, um. adj. Containing
the number of ten, tenth. Denarius
nummus, Liv. If Denaria? fistulae,
Conduit-pipes, ten feet long, Plin.
Denarius, i. m. [sc. nummus] A
Roman denier; a coin in value eight-
pence halfpenny farthing of our
money, Liv. till after the reign of
Vespasian, Plin. when they were re-
duced to seven pence halfpenny. In
the lower empire they scarce weigh-
ed half so much, in pure silver.
Denarro, are. act. To tell in order
or all along ; to relate. Hsec illi
jam denarrabo, Ter.
Denascor, i, natus. To cease to be,
to die. X Qua? nata sunt omnia, ea
denasci aiunt, Cass. ap. Non. Qui de-
nascitur, ignem amittit, & frigescit,
Varr.
Denaso, are. act. To cut, bite, or
pull off one's nose. Os tibi mordicus
denasabit, Plaut.
Denato, are. neut. To swim down
or along the stream. Tusco dena-
tat alveo, Hor.
* Dendrachates, as. m. A precious
stone of the agate kind, having veins
resembling the branches of a tree,
Plin.
* Dendrltis, is. f. A kind of gem,
Plin.
* Dendroides, is. f. A kind of
spunge full of branches like a tree,
Plin.
Denegandus. part. Plin. Ep.
Denegans, tis. part. Cic.
Denegaturus. part. Desperare mi-
sericordiam, quam ipse alteri denega-
turus sit,_ Curt.
Denegatus. part. Denied, disavow-
ed. Expetita colloquia denegata
commemorat, Cces.
Denego, are. act. (1) To refuse,
or not to suffer. (2) Not to give or
grant. (3) To say he will not, to dis-
avow. (1) Potest enim denegare oc-
cupatio tua, Cic. (2) Sperata gaudia
nymphse denegat, Ov. Nihil dene-
gare, quod dono dignum esset, Sail.
(3) Denegavit se dare granum tritici,
Plaut.
Denegor. pass. Non omnia volup-
tatibus denegantur, Cic.
Deni, se, a. adj. pi. Ten. Uxores
habent deni inter se communes, Cces.
Ter dense naves, Virg. * Sing. Ter
deno bove, Sil.
Denicales feria?. A kind of solemn
DEN
purification, the tenth day after any
of the family died, Col.
Denigro, are. act. To blacken or
smut, Plin.
Denique. adv. [ex de, novo, Se
que, Perot, qu. denuoque] (1) To
conclude, in fine, at last, finally. (2)
At lejigth, in process of time. (3)
Also only, or indeed. (1) Ktec de-
nique ejus fuit postrema oratio, Ter.
(2) Luc. Tantum accessit, ut mihi
nunc denique amare videar, antea
dilexisse, Cic. (3) Si qua, metu
dempto, casta est, ea denique casta
est, Oy.
Denomlnatio, onis. f. verb. In
rhetoric, A denomination, or nam-
ing of a person, or thing, not by its
proper name, but only by some ad-
junct, or circumlocution, Ad Her.
Denominatus. part. Hor. Propria
sunt verba, quum id significant, in
quod primum denominata sunt,
Quint.
Denomtno, are. act. To name, to
give a name, to denominate. Pass.
Ab eo quod continet, id, quod con-
tinetur, denominabitur, Ad Her.
Denormo, are. act. [ex de fy nor-
ma] To set out of rule or square;
to make unequal. Angulus denormat
agellum, Hor.
Denotandus. part. Tac.
Denotans, tis. part. Marking, ex-
pressive, Tac.
Denotatus. part. Observed, mark-
ed ; denoted, drawn, or chalked out,
Cic. Linea conspicuo colore deno-
tata, Col.
Denoto, are. act. (1) To set a
mark upon. (2) To point out, to set
down, to denote, to imply. (1) De-
notare creta pedes mancipiorum,
Plin. TT Met. Denotare aliquem
probro, To brand one with infamy,
Suet. (2) Uno nuntio tot cives ne-
candos denotavit, Cic. Denotet, quot-
que & quales nati sunt, Col.
Denotor, ari, atus. pass. Paterc.
* Dens, tis. m. (1) A tooth. (2)
A tusk, or fang. (3) Any thing like a
tooth, as the share of a plough, or
the tooth of a harrow. (4) The tine
of a prong or fork. (5) The fluke of
an anchor. (6) A key. (1) II Dentes
primores, Plin. adversi, Cic. tomici,
Cels. the fore teeth, canini, the eye-
teeth, Plin. molares, the grinders > or
cheek-teeth, Juv. gemini, qui &; inti-
mi, the two furthest teeth, which come
last, Cic. Dens exsertus, A gag-
tooth, Plin. Dentium cavernas, The
sockets of the teeth, Id., crepitus, Cic.
stridor, Cels. the gnashing of them,
infirmitas, the looseness, Plin. Den-
te aliquem rodere, Mart, improbo
appetere, Phcsdr. maledico carpere,
Cic. To snarl at, or rail against. Al-
bis dentibus deridere, To laugh one to
scorn, Plaut. (2) Obliquo dente ti-
mendus aper, Ov. If * Dens Liby-
cus, Ivory, Propert. Dens Ery-
thraaus, An elephant's tooth, Mart.
(3) Durum procudit arator vomeris
obtusi dentem, Virg. Ruricolaa den-
tes, Luc. If Dentes crinales, The
teeth of a comb, Claud. * Eburnus
dens, An ivory comb, Id. >P Perpe-
tui dentes, The teeth of a saw, Ov.
(4) Col. (5) Dente tenaci anchora
fundabat naves, Virg. (6) Reserat
fixo dente puella fores, Tibull.
Densans, tis. part. Growing thick.
Densante se frondium germine, Plin.
Densatio, onis. f. verb. A grow-
ing or making thick; a thickening,
Plin.
Densatus. part. (1) Made thick.
(2) Standing or held close together.
(1) Densatum lutum, Cat. ( 2) Den-
sati ordines, Liv. Densatum solum,
Id. Curt.
Dense, adv. Thick, close together.
Met. Frequently. Nulla tamen sub-
eunt mihi tempora densius istis, Ov.
Bene & quam densissime calcatum,
Vitr.
DEN
Denseo, ere. neut. (1) To thicken,
or grow thick ; to clotter, or clouter,
as cream does. (2) It. act. To thicken,
or make thick. (1) Vid. pass. (2)
Vos unanimi densete catervas, Virg.
Denset opus pectine, Ov.
Denseor, eri. pass. To be thick, to
be curdled. Denseri lac non patitur
[mentha], Plin. Nee tali ratione po-
test denserier aer, Lucret.
Densitas, atis. f. Thickness. Den-
sitas nubium, Plin.
Den so, are. act. To thicken, to
make thick ; to set or held close to-
gether. 3C Jupiter austris densat,
erant qua? rara modo, &, qua? densa,
relaxat, Virg.
Densor, ari, atus. pass. Densan-
tur nocte tenebrae, Virg. Summa
fluminum densantur in salem, Plin.
Densus, a, urn. adj. (1) Thick. (2)
Close, set close. (3) Full of. (1)
Densa & glutinosa terra, Col. Den-
sior tellus, Ov. aer, Hor. (2) Silva
densa atque aspera, Cic. Folia ab
una parte densiora, Plin. Sepes den-
sissimee, Cces. Agmen densum, An
army set in close array, Virg. (3)
Densa* foliis buxi, Ov. Ficus densis-
sima pomis, Id.
Dentale, is. n. [a dens] (1) The
tvood whereon the share or coulter of
the plough is put. (2) Synecd. A
coulter, or share ; the plough-tail. (3)
A rake, or harrow. (1) Bina?. aures,
duplici aptantur dentalia dorso, Virg.
(2) Sulco terens dentalia, Pers. (3)
Vomeribus & dentalibus terrain subi-
gere, Col.
Dentatus, a, urn. adj. (1) Toothed,
having teeth. (2) Single, or gagtooth-
ed. (3) Also one born with teeth. (4)
Inform of a comb. (5) Smooth, po-
lished with a tooth. (1) Aibus lapis
dentata serra secatur, Plin. (2) Non
ego te ad ilium duco dentatum virum,
Plant, (3) M. Curius dictus est Den-
tatus, quod cum dentibus natus fue-
rit, vid. Plin. (4) Capillos ab aure
descendentes dentata manu duxit,
Pet. (5) Charta dentata res agetur,
Cic.
Dentex, icis. m. A kind offish with
sharp teeth, Col. Plin.
Denticulatus, a, um. adj. (1) That
has little teeth ov fangs; or that has
teeth like those of a saw. (2) Also
jagged, notched. (1) Bina brachia
denticulatis forcipibus, Plin. (2) Den-
ticulatum olus, Id.
Dentiens, tis. part. Breeding teeth.
Pueri tarde dentientes, Plin.
Dentifrlcium, ii. n. Tooth-powder ;
or any thing wherewith to rub the
teeth i a dentifrice, Plin. Scribon.
Apul.
Dentio, ire, ivi, itum. neut. (1) To
breed teeth. (2) To chatter. (1) Cels.
(2) Ne dentes dentiant, Plant.
Dentiscalpium, i. n. A tooth-pick,
Mart.
Dentitio, onis. f. verb. A growing
or breeding of teeth ; the pain of
breeding them. Ad dentitionem cere-
brum pecoris utilissimum est, Plin.
Denubo, ere, psi, ptum. neut. To
be married, or wedded, (1) as a wo-
man, (2) as the vine is to other trees.
(1) Julia denupsit in domum Rubel-
lii, Tac. alicui, Id. (2) CoL ubi al. se
nubere.
Denudandus. part. Denudanda
capita tonsori prasbuimus, Petr.
Denudo, are. act. (1) To make
bare or naked. (2) Met. To despoil,
or strip. (3) To expose the body to
view, as if naked. (1) Galba nitens &
integrum [corpus] denudet, Liv. (2)
= Denudare & spoliare scientiam
juris civilis ornatu, Cic. Ut denudet
feminas vestis, Plin.
Denudor, ari, atus. pass. Denu-
dari a pectore, Cic.
Denumero, are. act. To tell out or
count money ; to pay in ready money.
Mini denumerato ; ego illi porro de-
numeravero, Plant
559
DEP
Denuritlans, tis. part. Denouncing,
forewarning, Cic.
Denuntiatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
foreshowing, or foretelling. (2) A
denouncing, or proclaiming. (3) A
menacing, or threatening. (4) A sum-
moning by a subpoena. (1) = Signi-
ficatio & quasi denuntiatio calamita-
tum, Cic. (2) Denuntiatio belli, Id
armorum, Lin. ingentis terroris, Id.
(3) Hac denuntiatione conterritus,
scil. obsidionis, Id. H Manifesta? de-
nuntiatione quietis territus, Frighted
by his dream, Paterc. (4) Denuntiatio
testimonii, Cic.
Denuntiatum, i. n. A denouncing,
or threatening. Ut sciretur, utrum
paucorum ea denuntiata, an univer-
sal civitatis, essent, Liv.
Denuntiatus. part. Ca?sari futura
cjedes evidentibus prodigiis denun-
tiata est, Suet. Nullum bellum est
justum, nisi quod denuntiatum ante
sit, & indictum, Cic.
Denuntio, are. act. (1) To fore-
show, or foretell ; to give notice or
warning; to signify, to declare. (2)
To denounce, or proclaim. (3) To
menance, or threaten. (4) To sum-
mon or subpoena a witness. (1) =
Testificor, denuntio, ante prasdico,
nihil Antonium, &c. Cic. (2) = De-
nuntiare & indicere bellum, Id. (3)
Clodius mihi adhuc denuntiat peri-
culum, Id. (4) Si accusator voluerit
testimonium his denuntiare, Id.
Denuntior, ari. pass. To be de-
nounced, or signified. Ab amico ti-
mor denuntiari solet, Cic.
Denuo. adv. [i. e. de novo] (1)
Anew, afresh. (2) Again. (1) Denuo
asdificare 3?des, Plaut. (2) Si parum
intellexti, dicam denuo, Id.
Deocco, are. act. To harrow, to
break clods, Vim.
Deoccor, ari, atus. pass. Plin.
Deonero, are. act. To disburden,
or unload; Met. To ease and dis-
charge, to cast off", Cic.
Deoperio, ire. act. To uncover, or
lay bare. Sed os deoperire tutissi-
mum est, Cels.
Deorsum. adv. (1) Down, down-
ward. (2) Up and doivn. (1) Deor-
sum cuncta feruntur pondera, Lucr.
(2) Ne sursum deorsum cursites, Ter.
Deosculatus. part. Val, Max.
Deosculor, ari. dep. To kiss and
hug, Mart.
Depaciscor, i, pactus sum. dep. To
make a contract, to bargain, to agree
upon, to covenant, or promise. If De-
pacisci mortem cupio, si mihi liceat,
quod amo, frui, Ter. Depacisci par-
tem suam cum aliquo, Cic. ad con-
ditions alterius, Id. In opt. lib. leg.
Depeciscor.
Depactus. part, [a depaciscor] Cic.
Depactus. part. \_a depangor] (1)
Fastened, planted, or set in the earth.
(2) Also prefixed, or fore-appointed.
(1) Depacta in terram non extrahan-
tur, Plin. (2) Depactus vita? ter-
minus, Lucr.
Depalatio, 5nis. f. verb. Dierum
depalationes, Vitruv. sc. incrementa,
Turn.
Depango, ere, xi # pegi, actum,
act. To plant, or set ; to fasten or
stick in the ground, Col.
Deparcus, a, um. adj. Niggardly,
very sparing. = Sordidi ac deparci,
quibus ratio impensarum constat,
Suet.
Depascendus. part. Luxuries [ora-
tionis] qua?dam, qua? stylo depas-
cenda est, Cic.
Depascens. part. Plin.
Depasco, ere, pavi, pastum. act.
$ neut. (1) Neut. To feed, as beasts;
to graze, to browse. (2) Act. To feed
beasts in a pasture. (3) Met. To eat
down, to wear off. (4) To cause his
cattle to feed upon, & Met. to waste,
or embezzle. (1) Si hcedi herbas de-
pa verint, Col. (2) Si depascere sae-
pius voles, usque in mensem Malum,
DEP
sufficit, Id. Plin. (3) Vid. part. (4)
Vid. seq.
Depascor, i, tus. pass. To be fed,
eaten, or grazed. A pecore ejus de-
pasci agros dicebant, Cic. Met. De.
pasci veterem possessionem ab illo
nonsinemus, Id.
Depascor, i, tus sum. dep. To eat
U P> to feed upon. Silvas depascitur
quadrupes, Tib. Febris depascitur
artus, Virg.
Depastio, onis. f. verb. The feed-
ins of cattle, Plin.
Depastus. part. (1) Pass. Eaten
up, barked, gnawed, or browsed on.
(2) Act. That has fed, or browsed.
(1) Sepes florem depasta salicti, Virg.
(2) Frondes depastus amaras sonipes,
Claud.
Depaupero, are. act. To impover-
ish, or make poor. Domum depau-
perate sumptu, Varr. JJ^= Raro occ.
Depeciscor, i. Vid. Depaciscor.
Depecto, ere, xui, xum. act. (1)
To comb down or off. (2) To trim,
or dress. (1) Vellera foliis depectunt
tenuia Seres, Virg. (2) Depectere
buxo crinem, Ov.
Depector, i, xus pass. Plin.
Depeculator, oris. m. verb. A rob-
ber of the state ; he that steals or em-
bezzles the public money ; also an
extortioner, an open thief, Cic-
Depeculatus. part. Laudem hono-
remque familia? vestra? depeculatus,
Cic. Pass. Perdam potius quam si-
nam me impune irrisum esse habi-
tum L depeculatum eis, Plaut.
Depeculor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
rob the exchequer, to commit sacri-
lege, to spoil and undo one, to plun-
der, or rifle, Cic. = spolio, Id.
Depellendus. part. Cic.
Depellens, tis. part. Depellens
audacissimum quemque, Val. Max.
Depello, ere, puli, pulsum. act.
(1) To put away, thrust, or drive out.
(2) To expel. (3) To repel and keep
off- (4) To drive along. (5) Also to
wean. (1) = Deducere & depellere
de loco, Cic. X restituo, Id. (2)
Urbe patriae conservatorem depulit,
Id. (3) Ictus alicui depellere, Val.
Flacc. X defendo, Cic. Vastitatem
a templis depellebant, Id. servitutem
depulit civitati, Id. Molestias om-
nes ratio depellet, Id. (4) Teneros
depellere fetus, Virg. (5) Depellere
agnum a matre, Varr. Vid. De-
pulsus.
Depellor, i, pulsus, pass. Cic.
Dependendus. part. Cic.
Dependens,_tis. part. Sil. Cels.
Dependeo, ere, di, sum. neut. (1)
To hang down or upon. (2) Met. To
depend, or be in suspense. (1) Ex
humeris nodo dependet amictus,
Virg. Ramis dependet galea, Id.
Plin. (2) Dependet fides adveniente
die, Ov.
Dependo, ere, di, sum. neut. (1)
To weigh, or poise ; to give by weight.
(2) To pay. (3) To bestow. (4) Met.
To examine. (1) Plin. (2) Depen-
dere mercedem, Col. Pecuniam pro
capite dependam, Sen, (3) Tempora
dependere amori, Luc. (4) Operam
dependere, Col. Dependere pcenas,
To be punished, Cic. caput, To lose
his life, Luc.
Dependor. pass. Pro quibus nulla
merces dependitur, Col.
Deperdens, tis. part. Nihil igne
deperdens, Plin.
Deperdltus. part. Lost, utterly tin-
done. Nondum sensus deperditus
omnis, Propert. Leto gnatas deper-
dita mater, Catull
Deperdo, ere, didi, ditum. act. (1)
To lose. (2) To have killed or taken
in battle. (1) Ne quid apud vos de
existimatione sua deperderet, Cic.
Bonam deperdere famam, Hor. (2)
Paucos de suis deperdiderunt, Cces.
Depereo, ire, ivi §■ ii, it urn. neut.
i.e. valde pereo. (1) To perish, to
be lost, or gone. (2) To die, (3) To
DEP
be violently in love with one. (1) De-
perierunt naves, Cces. Deperit sapor,
Plin. (2) Si is, cujus usus fructus
legatus est, deperisset, Cic. (3) Hie
te efflictim deperit, Plant.
DeperitQrus. part. Gens homi-
num vitio deperitura, Ov.
* Depesta, drum. pi. n. Wine
vessels which the Sabines used in their
sacrifices, Varr.
Depexus. part. [> depecto] (1)
Combed down or off. (2) Combed,
trimmed, dressed, curried. (1) De-
pexa vellera ramis, Sil. (2) Depexi
crinibus Indi, Ov. IT Depexum dabo,
I will curry his hide, Ter.
Depictus. part. Suet. Encaustus
Phaethon tabula depictus in hac est,
Mart.
' Depilatus. part. Made bald, that
has his hair pulled off, Sen. Mart.
Depilis, e. adj. *. e. sinepilis. With-
out hair, bald, Varr. = Glaber.
Depingo, ere, xi, ictum. act. (1)
To paint, to figure, or draw, in pic-
ture, or sculpture. (2) To describe,
to set forth. (1) Fid. pass. & part
(2) Depingere cogitatione,C&. verbis,
Plant.
, Depingor, i, ictus, pass. Nep.
Deplango, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
beat. Met. To bewail greatly. De-
planxere domum palmis, Ov.
Deplangor, i. pass. Ov.
Deplantatus. part. Planted, or set.
Eo tempore deplantatum sit, quo
oportet, Varr.
Deplanto, are. act. (1) To root up
a plant ; to displant. (2) To break off
a graff. (3) Also to plant, or set. (1)
Plin. (2) Col. (3) Fid. part.
Deplantor, ari, atus. pass. To be
unplanted, or torn up. Leni.aura de-
plantantur, Plin.
Depleo, ere, evi, etum. act. (1)
To etnpty, to lade or shift out of one
vessel into another; to decant, to
rack. (2) To drink off or up. (1)
Oleum bis in die depleto, Cat. (2)
Fontes digno deplevimus haustu,
Stat. IT Deplere sanguinem, To let
blood, Plin.
Depleor, eri, etus. pass. Col.
Deplorabundus, a, um. adj. Like
one lamenting, Plaut.
Deplorandus. part. To be bewailed,
$c. Liv. + Flebilis.
Deplorans, tis. part. Tiresiam,
quern sapientem fingunt poeta?, nun-
quam inducunt deplorantem caBcita-
temsuam, Cic.
Deploratus. part. (1) Bewailed,
bemoaned, or lamented for. (2) Des-
perate, past recovery, past all hope,
given over. (1) Ante omnia deplo-
rati erant equites, non privato magis,
quam publico luctu, Liv. (2) Deplo-
ratus a medicis, Plin. Deplorata
ulcera, Liv.
DeplSro, are. act. (1) To lament,
or bemoan; to bewail, or deplore. (2)
To complain or make grievous com-
plaint to. (1) Quorum alter eloquen-
tia damnationem illam, alter tacita
pietate deplorat, Cic. Deploravit
temporum statum, Suet. (2) = Si ad
scopulos ha2C conqueri & deplorare
vellem, Cic. De suis miseriis deplo-
rarunt, Ld.
Deploror, ari, atus. pass. Cic. De-
ploratur in perpetuum libertas, Liv.
DeplQmis, e. adj. Without feathers,
callow, unfledged. Deplumes hirun-
dines, Plin.
Depluo, ere, ui, utum. neut. To
rain downright, to come down. In
sinus matris violento depluit imbre,
Col. Multus in terras depluit lapis,
Tib.
Depolio, Ire, Ivi, itum. act. To
make perfect, to finish, or polish,
Fest. IT Virgis dorsum depolire, To
paint it with red, to make it all over
bloody, Plaut.
Depolitus. part. Plin.
Deponendus. part. To be laid aside,
or forgotten, Cic.
570
DEP
Deponens, tis. part. Verbum de-
ponens, A verb deponent, Isid.
Depono, ere, sui # f sivi, sltum.
act. (1) To lay, or put down. (2)
To put off, to lay aside. (3) To fix
upon. (4) To leave, or intrust, a
thing to be kept by ; to deposit. (5)
To sow, plant, or set. (6) To stake
down, to wager. (7) To take off or
from. (8) To resign, or give up.
(9) To leave off (10) To lay one
out for dead. (11) To impose upon.
(1) Deponit caput, condormiscit,
Plant. (2) Deponere soleas, Mart.
Inimicitias depono reip. causa, Cic.
IT <*> Deponere animam, To die,
Propert. sitim, to quench his thirst,
Ov. Tristes animo deponere curas,
Firg. (3) Omnes in Damalin putres
deponent oculos, Hor. (4) Depo-
nere pecuniam in fidem publicam,
Liv. Quas ego minas apud te de-
posivi, Plaut. (5) Plantas deposuit
sulcis, Firg. semina, Col. (6) Ego
hanc vitulam depono, Firg. (7) Ne-
que jumentis onera deponunt, Cces.
(8) Abdicare se consulatu jubentes,
& deponere imperium, Liv. (9) Si
audierit te zedificationem deposuisse,
Cic. (10) Fid. Depositus, n. 3. (11)
Ut me deponat vino, earn affectat
viam, Plaut.
Deponor, i, situs, pass. Cic.
Depontani, orum. pi. m. Old men
past threescore years of age, and dis-
charged from public business, which
they called De ponte dejici, Fest. Ov.
Depopulandus. part. Liv.
Depopulans, tis. part. Liv.
Depopulatio, onis. f. verb. A
wasting, or laying waste ; a making
desolate ; a spoiling and robbing, a
pillaging and plundering. Agrorum
depopulatio, Cic. prsediorum, Id. =
Vastatio, Id.
Depopulator, oris. m. verb. A
spoiler, waster, or destroyer, Cic.
Depopulaturus. part. Just.
Depopulatus. (1) Dep. Having
depopulated, or laid waste. (2) Pass.
Depopulated, or laid waste. (1) A-
gros Rhemorum depopulati, Cces.
(2) Depopulatis agris, Plin. Depo-
pulate Gallia, Cces.
Depopulo, are. act. To spoil, and
lay waste. Provinciam vestro impul-
su depopulavit, Hirt. J£°p Raro occ.
Depopulor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
destroy, or waste ; to rob, or spoil ;
to harass and ravage ; to pillage, or
plunder. Provinciam depopulatus
est, Cic. agrum, Liv.
Deportandus. part. Liv.
Deportatio, onis. f. verb. A con-
veying or carrying out of one place
into another, Cat.
Deportaturus. part. Liv. Cic.
Deportatus. part. (1) Carried,
conveyed. (2) Also banished, trans-
ported. (1) Decumas omnes ad aquas
deportatas habere, Cic. (2) Tac.
Deporto, are. act. (1) To carry
or bear away ; to convey, to bring
home. (2) To banish, to transport.
(3) Met. To carry off, to bear away.
(1) Anna jumentis deportare, Cic.
Victor em exercitum deportavit, Id.
(2) Deportare captivos, Liv. Fid.
Sf Deportor, n. 2. (3) Victoriam in-
cruento exercitu deportarunt, Sail.
Deportor, ari, atus. pass. (1) To
be carried, or conveyed. (2) Also to
be banished, or transported, to some
foreign 'country. (1) Jubet saucios
suos plaustris Adrumetum deporta-
ri, Hirt. (2) Deportari in solas ter-
ras, Ter.
Deposcendus. part. Liv.
Deposcens, tis. part. Liv. Militum
pugnam deposcentium, Suet.
Deposco, ere, poposci. act. (1) To
require, call for, or demand. (2) To
ask or wish for. (1) Salutem Bruti
una voce deposcit, Cic. Deposcere
aliquem ad supplicium, Cces. in pce-
nam, Liv. morti, Tac. ad mortem,
Cic. (2) X Idem non modo non re-
DEP
cusem, "sed appetam etiam & depos-
cam. Id.
Deposcor, i. pass. Liv. Ad id bel-
lum imperatorem deposci, Cic.
Depositum, i. n. A trust which is
left in one's hands to keep ; a pledge,
a wager, or stake. Neque deposita
semper sunt reddenda, Cic.
Depositurus. part. Spondens se
depositurum tyrannidem, Just.
Depositus. part. (1) Laid aside,
rejected, or refused. (2) Deposited,
intrusted. (3) Desperate, past hope of
safety or recovery. (4) Also deposed,
or turned out of place. (1) Deposita
tandem formidine, fatur, Firg. De-
positus triumphus, Liv. (2) Pecuni-
am depositam recuperare, Cic. (3)
= Videor zegram & prope depositam
reipublica? partem suscepisse, Id. 3G
Prope depositus per te servatus ero,
Ov. (4) Ne, imperio turpiter deposi-
tus, privatus viveret, Suet.
Depostulo, are. act. To require, or
demand, Hirt. £5= Raro occ.
Depraelians, tis. part. Scuffling,
bustling, huffing, Hor.
Depravate. adv. Corruptly, against
right, or reason. = Corrupte & de-
pravate judicare, Cic.
Depravatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
depravation, a depraving, or corrupt-
ing ,• a distorting, or writhing. (2)
A misinterpreting, a false gloss. (1)
= Depravatio & fceditas turpificati
animi, Cic. (2) Ha?c non interpre-
tatio, sed depravatio, verbi est, Id.
Depravatus. part. Depraved, cor-
rupted, marred, spoiled. Natura de-
pravata mala disciplina, Cic. Depra-
vatafacies, Sen.
Depravo, are. act. i. e. pravum fa-
cio. (1) To deprave, to corrupt, or
spoil. (2) To wrest, to rack, and
distort. (1) X Qua? corrigere vult,
mihi quidem depravare videtur, Cic.
(2) Fid. seq.
Depravor, ari, atus. pass. To be
wrested, misconstrued, fyc. Nihil est,
quin male narrando possit deprava-
rier, Ter.
Deprecabundus, a, um. adj. Pray-
ing, ox petitioning, Tac.
Deprecandus. part. To be depre-
cated, or removed, or avoided by en-
treaty, Cic.
Deprecaneus. adj. Fulmina de-
precanea, i. e. qua? speciem periculi
sine periculo afferunt, Sen.
Deprecans, tis. part. Entreating,
Liv.
Deprecatio, onis. f. verb. Prayer,
entreaty, deprecating, a petitioning,
an excusing, a begging pardon, Cic.
Deprecator, oris. m. verb. (1) He
that sues or entreats for another;
an intercessor, a solicitor. (2) An ex-
cuser. (3) Also a preserver. (1) Ut
eo deprecatore impetrarent, Cces. (2)
X Non solum deprecator sui, sed ac-
cusator mei, Cic. (3) Nee me solum
deprecatorem fortunarum tuarum,
sed comitem sociumque profitebor,
Id.
Deprecaturus. part. About to d Nbn te dignum, Cha?rea, fecisti,
Ter. (3) = Non decorum, nee diis
dignum, Cic. Serins quam dignum
fuit, Id. Cum abl. intelligitur pro.
f Cum gen. Non ego sum dignus
salutis, Plaut. pudoris, Ov. Cum
ace. Dii tibi id, quod es dignus,
duint, Ter. Quod dignus siem,
Plaut. Dignus describi, Hor. ainari,
DIL
Firg. Gr. Dignum est credere, Id.
Dignius nihil est quod ametur, Ter.
Digrediens, tis. part. Cic. Lin.
Digredior, i, ssus sum. dep. [ex
di c^ gradior] (1) To go or turn
aside. (2) Met. To depart, digress,
or £° from the purpose. (1) Digre-
dimur paullum, rursumque in bella
coimus, Ov. (2) X Unde digressi
sumus, revertamur, Cic.
Digressio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
parting. (2) Met. A digression ; ex-
cursion. (1) X Cum congressio, turn
vero digressio, nostra, Cic. (2) Id.
Digressus. part. Having departed,
or turned aside. Quem digressum
a Brutianis castris praediximus, Pa-
tere. in urbem, Tac. ex colloquio,
Id. Mulier digressa a marito, Eloped,
Suet. Parvulam declivitatem di-
gressus, Cces.
Digressus, us. m. verb. (1) A de-
parture or going aside. (2) A digres-
sion. (1) Congressus nostri lamenta-
tionem pertimui, digressum vero
non tulissem, Cic. = Decessus, Id.
(2) Digressus a proposito, Quint.
Digrunnio, ire, Ivi, Itum. act. To
grunt like a hog, Phsedr.
Dijlcio, ere, eci. [ex di Sf jacio] To
cast down, to cast away or asunder,
Varr. Fid. Disjicio.
Dljudlcandus. part. Plin. Ep.
Dijudlcatio, onis. f. verb. A judg-
ingbetween two, a discerning, Cic.
Dijudlcaturus. part. Liv.
Dijudlcatus. part Dijudicata lite,
Hor. Dijudicata jam belli fortunii,
Cces.
Dijudlco, are. act. (1) To adjudi-
cate, to distinguish, to discern, or
judge between. (2) To judge, to be-
lieve, to suppose. (3) Tc decide. (1)
Dijudicare & distinguere vera a fal-
sis, Cic. (2) Ex prima statim fronte
dijudicare imprudentium est, Quint.
Unam esse optimam dijudicat, Plant.
(3) Nostras contentiones resp. dijudi-
cavit, Cic. Dijudicare controversiam,
Id.
Dijudlcor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Dijunctio, onis. f. verb. A parting
or disjoining. X Judicare qua? con-
junctio, qua? dijunctio vera sit, Cic.
Dijungo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To unyoke, or unharness. (2) To part,
sever, or disjoin. (1) Dijungere ju-
menta, Cic. (2) Redeamus domum,
dijungere me ab illo volo, Id.
Dljungor, i. pass. To be parted,
Fleo, quia dijungimur, Plaut.
Dllabens, tis. part. (1) Falling, or
sliding. (2) Slipping or stealing away.
(3) Decaying. (1) Flumen dilabens
in mare, Hor. delabens, Benfl. (2)
Dilabentibus, qui simul erant, Suet.
Liv. (3) Quadriremem vetustate
dilabentem, Liv.
Dilabldus, a, um. adj. That falls,
slides, or ivears away quickly. Ves-
tes propter brevitatem pili dilabida?,
Plin. haud scio an alibi.
Dilabor, i, psus sum. dep. [e.rdi <§•
labor] (1) To slip aside, to steal
away. (2) To slip out of. (3) To
waste, or come to nothing. (4) To be
spoiled, or to rot. (1) Dilabi in agros
& in oppida, Liv. (2) Memoria mea
dilabuntur, Cic. Intento opus est
animo, ne omnia dilabantur, si unum
aliquid effugerit, Id. (3) Male par-
ta male dilabuntur, Id. (4) = Dila-
bitur vestis condita situ, & corrum-
pitur, Col.
Dilacerandus. part. Cic.
Dllaceratus. part. Sail.
Dilacero, are. act. (1) To tear or
rend in pieces. (2) Met. To destroy
or consume; to spend, ivaste, or
make havock of; to trouble and vex.
(1) Dilacerant falsi dominum sub
imagine cervi,_ Ov. (2) Fid. pass.
Dllaceror, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Dilacerantur opes, Ov.
Dilacrumo, are. neut. To weep oi
drop with moisture. Ad posteriorem
declinatur, ut in terram potius do-
DIL
vcxa, quam in germen dilacrumet,
Col.
Dilamlno, are. act. [ex lamina] To
cleave in two, to split, as a nut-shell.
Puer dilaminat nuces, Ov. + Dilace-
ro, dilanio, Cic.
Dilaniandus. part. Cic.
Dilaniatus. part. Inornatas dila-
niata comas, Ov.
Dilanio, are act. To tear or rend
in pieces ; to mangle, to dilaniate, to
dismember. Dilaniant membra, Ov.
Dilanior, ari, atus. pass. To be
dissipated. Dilaniantur opes, Ov.
Dilapidans, tis. part. Stoning, or
pelting with stones. Dilapidans ho-
minum labores grandine Jupiter, Col.
DilapMo, are. act. (1) To rid a
place of stones. (2) To pelt with
stones. (S) Met. To consume a?id
spend wastefully, to squander away
in riot ; to embezzle ; to dilapidate.
(1) Locum bipalio vortito, dilapida-
toque, at. delapidato, Cat. (2) Vid.
Dilapidans. (3) Publicam dilapida-
batpecuniam, Cic.
Dilapsurus. part. C. Nep.
Dilapsus. part, [a dilabor] (1)
Gliding along. (2) Slipping aside.
(3) Fallen down, ox decayed. (1) Di-
lapsus rapide fluvius, Cic. Dilapso
tempore, Sail. (2) Ea multitudo di-
lapsa quum Antium redisset, Liv. (3)
JEdem vetustate dilapsam refecit, Id.
Dilapsa cadavera tabo, Virg.
Dilargior, iri, Itus sum. dep. To
bestow liberally. Quibus voluit, est
dilargitus, Cic. Omnia sine ulla re-
ligione, Id.
Dilatans, tis. part. Enlarging, Plin.
Dilatatus. part. Dilated, extended,
Cic.
Dilatio, onis. f. verb, [a differo] A
delaying, or deferring ; an adjourn-
ment. Hebc res dilationem non pati-
tur, Lio. Per dilationes bellum
gerere, Id.
Dilato, are. act. (1) To make
wide, to open wide. (2) To extend, to
enlarge, to increase, to dilate. (1)
Dilatant rictus, Ov. X Contraho,
coangusto manum, Cic. (2) Dilatare
orationem, Id. aciem, Liv.
Dilator, ari, atus. pass. To be- en-
larged, to be written at large, Src. X
Coangustor, Plin. X Qua; dilatantur
a nobis, Zeno premebat, Cic.
Dilator, oris. m. verb. A delayer
or dallier. Dilator, spe longus, iners,
Hor.
Dilaturus. part. Liv.
Dilatus. part. [« differor] (1) De-
ferred, delayed, adjourned. (2) Spread
abroad. (1) Sententia ex die in diem
dilata, Cic. (2) Rumore ab obtrecta-
toribus dilato, Suet.
Dilaudo, are. act. To extol, to
praise highly, to commend greatly,
Cic.
Dilectus, a, ran. part vel adj.
Dearly beloved, or chosen. O luce
magis dilecta sorori 1 Virg. Stabat
pra?terea, luco dilectior omni, laurus,
Claud. Augur Apollineis modo di-
lectissimus aris, Stat.
Diligens. part. Omnis natura est
diligens sui, Cic. Adeo veritatis di-
ligens, ut, C. Nep.
Dillgens, tis. adj. (1) Diligent,
mindful, heedful, earnest. (2) Stu-
dious, industrious. (3) Thrifty, wary.
(1) In omni genere diligens, Cic. (2)
Diligentissimus officii, Id. Archelaus
antiquitatis diligens, Sen. In histo-
ria. diligens, Cic. Imperii, An active
commander, C. Nep. Natura; diligen-
tissimus, A most curious naturalist,
Plin. (3) Homo frugi ac diligens,
qui sua servare vellet, Id. 36 De ali-
eno negligentes, de suo diligentes,
Plin. Ep.
Diligenter. adv. (1) Diligently,
carefully, industriously, earnestly.
(2) With distinction. (1) — Studiose
diligenterque curabo, Cic. Diligen-
tius paratiusque venisses, Id. Dili-
gentissime conservare, Cces. (2) In-
5F1
DIL
digentibus de re familiari imperti-
endum, sed diligenter & moderate,
Cic. Cum subst. Summo studio di-
ligenterque curabo, Id.
Diligentia, ae. f. (1) Diligence,
carefulness, attention, labor, ear-
I nestness, industry. (2) Frugality,
thriftiness. (3) Discretion. (1) Re-
1 liqua qua; sunt in cura, attentione,
animi cogitatione, vigilantia, assi-
duitate, jabore, complectar hoc uno
' verbo, diligentia, Cic. 3S Laboriosior
est negligentia quam diligentia, Col.
| (2) Potius ad antiquorum diligenti-
am, quam ad horum luxuriem a;di-
ficare, Varr. (3) Non est consilium
in vulgo, non ratio, non discrimen,
non diligentia, Cic.
Dillgo, ere, exi, ectum. act. \_ex
di 8r lego] (1) To favor, or respect.
(2) Also to affect, to love dearly.
(1) X Nunc denique amare videor,
antea dilexisse, Cic. Ut earn [pro-
bitatem] in hoste etiam diligamus,
Id. (2) Non secus aliquem diligere
j ac filium, Nep. Cum summa pie-
' tate ac fide, Cic. ex animo vereque,
Id.
| Diligor. pass. Cic.
* Dilogia, a;, f. A rhetorical
scheme, when the same word has two
notions, Quint.
Dilorico, are. act. To undo, rip,
unbuckle, or ungird; Met. To tear off,
Cic. Raro occ.
Diluceo, ere, xi. neut. (1) To shine.
(2) Met. To be clear, evident, or ma-
nifest. (1) Omnem crede diem tibi
diluxisse supremum, Hor. (2) Dilu-
cere res patribus, Liv.
Dilucescit. impers. It dawns, day
breaks, it grows light, Cic. Liv.
Dilucide. adv. Evidently, mani-
festly, clearly. Dilucide planeque
dicere, Cic. docere, Liv. = Perspicue,
Plin.
I Dilucidus, a, um. adj. Clear, bright,
manifest. Dilucida oratio, Cic. Om-
nia dilucidiora, non ampliora facien-
tes, Id. Dilucidam cum gravitate
expressionem, Ad Her.
Diluciilo. adv. At break of day,
very early, Cic.
DilQculum, i. n. The dawning of
the day, day-break. 1[ Primo dilu-
culo, Early in the morning, Cic.
j Diludium, i. n. Vid. Deludium.
Diluendus. part. Liv.
Diluens, tis. part. Plin. Ep.
Diluo, ere, ui, utum. act. (1) To
■ wash, or rinse. (2) To wash off, or
drive away. (3) To temper, mix, al-
lay ; to dilute, to dissolve. (4) To
purge, or clear. (5) To explain. (6)
To iveaken, or refute. (1) Pectora
sudor diluerat, Vail. Flacc. (2) Ne
canalibus aqua immissa lateres dilu-
ere posset, Cces. Met. Fatigationem
somno diluere, Auson. (3) Aceto di-
luit baccam, Hor. (4) X Accusato-
ris est inferre crimina, defensoris di-
luere & propulsare, Cic. (5) 3S Mihi,
quod rogavi, dilue, Plant. (6) Vid.
pass. = Extenuare, infirmare, Cic.
Diluor, i, tus. pass. Diluitur co-
lor, Ov. Diluitur memoria prre-
clara; rei, Val. Max. Si ex duplici
conclusione alterutra pars diluitur,
Ad. Her.
Dllutum, i. n. An infusion. IT
Dilutum vinaceorum, Wine of the
second pressing, Varr. Plin.
Dilutus, a, um. part. 8f adj. Wash-
ed, or wetted j tempered, mingled,
or allayed j washy, thin. Dil'utissi-
ma potio, A very thin draught of
water or wine, Cels. Dilutiore solo,
Plin.
Diluvies, ei. f. A deluge, a great
flood, drowning the ground, Hor.
cjp Diluvio, are. act. To overflow
and drown a country, Lucr.
Diluvium, i. n. (1) A deluge, or
inundation j an overflowing. (2)
Met. A calamity, destruction. (1)
Tempestates & crebra diluvia, Plin.
Ep. v 2)Virg.
DIM
* Dimacha;, arum. pi. m. Dra-
goons, soldiers that occasionally served
on horseback or on foot, Curt.
Dimadeo, ere, ui. neut. To grow
ivet, to melt. Solibus & nullis Scy-
thicee, cum bruma rigeret, dimadu-
ere nives, Luc.
Dimano, are. neut. To flow, to
abound ; Met. to spread abroad. Vi-
taeque ratio dimanavit ad existima-
tionem hominum, Cic. Dimanat
flamma sub artus, Catull.
Dimensio, onis. f. verb, [a dime-
tior] A measuring, a dimension, a
compartment, Cic.
Dimensus. part. (1) Act. Having
measured, or meted out. (2) Pass.
Measured. (1) Campum sub mce-
nibus urbis dimensi, Virg. (2) Cer-
tis dimensus partibus orbis, Id. Ilia
erant dimensa & descripta, Cic.
Dimetiendus. part. Cic.
Dimetiens, tis. f. sc. linea. The
diameter of a figure, Plin.
Dimetior, iri, ensus sum. dep. (1)
To measure, or mete. (2) To account,
reckon up, or tell over. (1) Vid. part.
(2) = Dimetiri & dinumerare sylla-
bas, Cic.
Dimicans, tis. part. Liv.
Dimicatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
skirmish, an encounter, or battle. (2)
Met. A struggle, or contest. (1) Sub-
euncla dimicatio toties, quot super-
essent conjurati, Liv. H Dimicatio
universee rei, A pitched battle, Id.
(2) — In aciem dimicationemque ve-
nire, Cic.
Dimlcatur. impers. There is a
struggle or contest, Caes. Dimican-
dum'est omni ratione, ut incolumes
conserventur, Cic.
Dimicaturus. part._C^5.
Dimico, are, ui 8f avi. act. (1) To
fight, to skirmish. (2) To try, to
struggle, to contend. (1) Nee per-
pelli potuerunt, ut acie dimicarent,
Liv. Sapiens vester cum causa, si
opus fuerit, dimicabit, Cic. (2) Di-
micare de imperio, Id. inter se, Plin.
pro re aliqua, Id. de fama, C. Nep.
Dimldiatim. adv. By halves, Plaut.
ubi red. dimidiati.
Dimidiatus. part. Divided into
two parts, halved ; also half. Dimi-
diati versiculi, Cic. Unum dimidia-
tumque mensem, Id.
Dimldium, i. n. The half of any
thing. Dimidium pecuniae, Cic. X
Dimidium donare, quam credere to-
tum, mavult, Mart. Dimidium facti,
qui coepit, habet, Hor.
Dimldius, a, um. adj. Half, that
is divided into two parts. Dimidia
pars, Plaut. Cic. Dimidia; decumae,
Cic.
Dimlnuo, ere, ui, utum. act. (1)
To diminish, or lessen ; to impair, to
make fewer ; to extenuate, to abate.
(2) To break to pieces. (3) To alie-
nate. (1) Diminuere de re aliqua,
Cic. = detraho, Id. numerum mi-
litum, Cces. (2) % Diminuere ca-
put, To break one's head, Ter. (3)
Cic.
Dimlnuor, i, tus. pass. To be di-
minished, broken, Cic. Diminuetur
tibi cerebrum, Ter.
Diminutio, onis. f. verb. A dimu.
nishing, or lessening j curt tiling,
abating, discount, extenuation. Di-
minutio luminis, Cic. X accretio, Id.
civium, Id. II Diminutio capitis,
The losing of one's rank or freedom,
Cass. Diminutio mentis, A raving,
a loss of one's senses, Suet.
Dimlnutus. part. Diminished, les-
sened, abated, impaired. Diminutus
numerus militum, Cces.
Dimissio, onis. f. verb. (1) A dis-
charging, disbanding, or dismissing.
(2) A sending forth. (1) Dimissio
propugnatorum, Cic. (2) Dimissio
liberorum ad diripiendas provincias,
Id.
Dimissurus. part. Liv. Cces.
Dimissus. part. {1) Dismissed, dis-
O o3
DIO
banded, discarded. (2) Lost, left.
(3) Sent down, dropped, or thrown
down. (4) Remitted, not exacted.
(5) Divorced. (6) Dispersed, divulged.
(7) Discharged, or joairf. (1) Difnis-
so atque ablegate» concilio, Cic. (2)
3C Quantum dimissa petitis praestent,
Hor. If Dimissis manibus fugere,
To run in all haste, Plaut. (3) Lues
ccelo dimissa, Stat. (4) Dimissa tri-
buta, Tac. (5) Dimissa? adulterii
crimen intenderat, Suet. (6) Dimis-
sa in populos nominis tui notitia, Sen.
(7) Cum, dimissis omnibus, creditor
solus exstiterim, Plin. Ep.
Dimittendus. part. Commemora-
tio nominis nostri non dimittenda,
Cic.
Dimittens, tis. part. Plin.
Dimitto, ere, misi, issum. act. (1)
To dismiss, disband, discard, or send
away. (2) To send about. (3) To
let fall, or drop. (4) To let go. (5)
To quit, or dismiss. (6) To leave. (7)
To let slip. (8) To discharge, or ac-
quit. (9) To submit, to be lowered.
(10) * To thrust in. (1) Jam dimit-
to exercitum ? Ter. ' (2) Per omnes
civitates cohortes dimisit, Liv. (3)
Imbres dimittere ccelo, Ov. (4) X
Dimittere eum quem manu prehen-
deris, Cic. Quem e complexu dimisi
meo, Id. (5) Dimittere equos, Virg.
(6) Rex dimittere milites insepultos
erubescebat, Curt. (7) Vidi statim
indolem, neque dimisi tempus, Cic.
(8) Dimittere reos, Plin. Ep. (9) Si
febris non dimittit, Cels. IT Eo rem
dimittit Epicurus, Avouches it, Cic.
(10) Manus extimuit jugulo dimittere
ferrum, Ov.
Dimittor, i, ssus. pass. Ccbs.
Dimotus. part. (1) Parted, thrust
away. (2) Removed. (3) Banished.
(1) Dimotae corpore murmur aquae,
Ov. (2) Dimota a centro suo tellus,
Plin. (3) In insulas dimoti, Tac,
Dimoveo, ere, vi, turn. act. (1) To
thrust, or put asides to displace. (2)
To remove, to put away. (3) To re-
move, to stir. (4) To distinguish. (5)
To disseise. (6) * To plough, or
turn up. (7) To banish. (1) Dimo-
vit obstantes propinquos, Hor. (2)
Aurora polo dimoverat umbram,
Virg. Met. 3G Odium a se dimovere,
& in alios struere, Cic. (3) [Eum]
nunquam dimoveas, ut, Hor. Men-
tem e sua sede statim dimovet, Cic.
(i) Vid. part. (5) Dimovere loco,
gradu, possessionibus, Cic. (6) *
Terram dimovit aratro, Virg. (7)
Vid. Dimotus, n. 2.
Dimoveor, eri, otus. pass. Virtus
nunquam potest dimoveri loco, Cic.
Dinumerandus. part. Cic.
Dlnumerans. part. Virg.
Dinumeratio, onis. f. verb. A
numbering, paying, or telling, Cic.
Dinurriero, are. act. (1) To num-
ber, reckon, or count. (2) To number,
pay, or tell, money. (1) Dinumerare
Stellas, Cic. (2) Pecuniam alicui, Id.
Dinumeror. pass. Plin. Pan.
* Diobolaris, e. adj. Hired for a
little money, cheap, vile. H Diobo-
lare scortum, A common slut, a hack-
ney, PIaut._
* Dicecesis, is vel eos. f. A juris-
diction, a government, a province,
a bailiwick. Mirifica exspectatio est
Asisa nostrarum dicecesium, Cic. hat.
Jurisdictio.
* Dioecetes, se. m. A steward, a
manager, an overseer, a bailiff. Ra-
birius dioecetes fuit regius, Cic. -j-
Procurator, Eat.
Diomedea avis. A heron ; or, ac-
cording to others, a coot, or moor-hen,
Plin.
* Dionysia, orum. pi. n. The
feast of Bacchus celebrated at Athens,
Ter. Eat. Bacchanalia, vel Libera-
lia.
* Dionysias, adis. f. A precious
stone with red spots, smelling like
wine, yet resisting d> unharness, Plin.
582
DIR
* Di6nys6nymphas, Sdis. f. A
magical herb, Plin. al. casignete.
* Dioptra, se. f. (1) A geometri-
cal instrument, to take the distance
and height of a place afar off; it
may be used for the looking-hole, or
sight, of any instrument ; a perspec-
tive glass, Ike. (2) Also an instru-
ment to poise and gage water. (1)
Plin. (2) Vitr.
* Diospyros, i. f. The herb stone-
crop, Plin. = Lithospermos, aegony-
chos, Id.
* Diota, se. f. A kind of vessel or
jar for wine, with two handles ; any
drinking pot with two ears, Hor.
Diphris, is. f. A precious stone of
two sorts, white and black, male and
female, Plin.
* Diphryx, ygis. f. A sediment of
melted brass, Plin.
* Diphthongus, i. f. A diphthong,
i. e. two vowels sounded together in
one syllable, Gram.
* Diplinthius, a, um. adj. Of the
thickness of two bricks. t[ Diplin-
thius paries, Vitr.
* Diploma, atis. n. A charter, or
prince's letters patent ; an edict, a
mandan.us, Cic. = Dyptychon, Cod.
Dipondiarius, a, um. adj. Of two
pounds' weight, Col.
Dipondium, i. n. vel Dipondius,
i. m. Cic. vel Dupondium, 8; Du-
pondius, i. m. (1) A weight of two
pounds. (2) Also a small piece of
money, a penny halfpenny. (1) Varr.
(2) Dipondio satnr, Sen.
* Dipsacon, i. n. § Dipsacum, i.
n. Sf Dipsacus, i. m. A teazel, a ful-
ler's thistle, Plin.
* Dipsas, adis. f. A kind of viper,
or adder, which having stung a man,
puts him into a great thirst, Plin.
Cels.
* Dipyros, i. c. g. Twice in the
fire, Mart.
Diradio, are. act. To spread or
place vines, in fashion of sun-beams,
Col.
Dirse, arum. pi. f. sc. preces, vel
deae. (1) Curses, execrations, or im-
precations. (2) Also the Furies. (1)
Dirarum obnuntiatio, Cic. Diras
preces fundere, Tac. Diras impre-
cari, Id. To curse one grievously. (2)
Virg.
Directe. adv. Vid. Directo.
Directio, onis. f. verb. A direction,
aim, or mark; a direct leading to
a thing. Directio rationis ad verita-
tem. Quint. Lateres planam habe-
ant inter se directionem, Vitr.
Directo. adv. (1) Straight, direct-
ly. (2) Met. Simply, without condi-
tion. (1) Directo ad finem spectare,
Cic. Directius navem gubernare,/ .Ztf. In matrimonium, Tac
DUM
Ductus, us. m. verb. (1) A leading,
guidance, or conduct. (2) A draught,
shape, form, or figure. (3) Also a
conduit-pipe for the conveyance of
water. (1) Pompeius rem optime
ductu suo gessit, Cic. (2) Litera-
rum ductus pueri sequantur, Quint.
Qui ductus oris, qui vultus, Cic. If
Labiorum ductus, A making of wry
mouths, Gell. (3) Adde ductus aqua-
rum, Cic.
Dudum adv. (1) But late, a while
ago, not long since. (2) Heretofore.
(3) Also a great while since, long
ago. (1) Dixi dudum, materiam
aliam esse joci, aliam severitatis, Cic.
(2) Incertior sum quam dudum, Ter.
(3) Ut beneficium, verbis initum
dudum, re comprobes, Id.
Duellum, i. n. Battle, war between
two people, kings, or parties. Anti-
qui nomina contrahebant, quo essent
aptiora, ut duellum, bellimi, Cic.
Duellum populo Romano cum Car-
thaginiensi est, Liv. If Domi duel-
lique, Plant. Liv.
Dulce. adv. Sweetly, comically,
pleasantly. — Astitit & dulce & com-
cedice, Plant, al. dulice. Tutius ita-
que dixeris dulciter. ft^r- Sed S(
Dulce ridentem, fy Dulce loquentem,
Hor.
Dulcedo, dlnis. f. (1) Sweetness,
pleasantness, delightfulness, fondness,
desire. (2) Harmony, melody. (3)
Luxury. (1) Movit dulcedine sen-
sum voluntas, Cic. X Amaritudo,
Id. (2) Avium dulcedo, Ad Herenn.
(3) = Dulcedine corruptelaque mo-
res dopravati, Cic.
Duleescens. part. Dulcescente mari,
Plin.
Dulcesco, ere. incept. To grow
sweet. Uva maturata didcescit, Cic.
Dulciarius, a, um. adj Belonging
to what is sweet. '[ Dulciarius p'stor,
A confectioner, Mart, in lemmate.
Dulclculus, a, um. adj. dim.
Sweetish, somewhat sweet. Dulci-
cula potio, Cic. Dulciculus caseus,
Plant.
99
ELA
ciem dumaxat elaboravit, Plin. (2)
Sed in Uteris certe elaboravi, Cic.
(3) = Enitere, elabora, vel potius
eblandire, Id. Nihil, praeter verbo-
rum proprietatem, elaboraret, Quint.
(4) Non Siculae dapes dulcem elabo-
rabunt saporem, Hor.
ElabSror. pass. Quidquid elabo-
rari aut effici potuerit, Cic.
* Elacate, es. f. 8f Elacatena, as. f.
A kind of tunny, a fish usually salted,
Col.
* Elaeomeli. neut. A sort of gum
thinner than resin, and thicker than
honey, of a purging nature, Plin.
* Elaeothesium, i. n. A place where
they used to be anointed by the aliptae
after bathing, Vitruv.
Elangueo, es, ui. To grow faint,
cold, or remiss, to languish. Elan-
gui't res differendo, Liv. Viribus
hostis elanguesceret, Fell. Pat. Ob-
servatum est, sub cujusque obitum,
arborem ab ipso institutam elan-
guiisse, Suet.
Elanguescendum. ger. Liv.
Elanguescens, tis. part. Sil.
Elanguesco, ere. incept. Fide
Elangueo.
f Elape, es, vel potius Elaps, is. f.
A kind of serpent, Plin.
* Elaphoboscon, i. n. An herb
commonly called pabulum cervi, or
pastinaca latifolia sativa ; and by
apothecaries gratia dei, wild parsnep,
Plin.
Elapsurus. part. Cic.
Elapsus. part, [ab elabor] (1)
Slipped away or aside. (2) Escaped.
(3) Met. Gone, past. (1) Elapsa est
oculis hominum anguis, Liv. castris,
Id. (2) Elapsus telis, Virg. (3) Ei
spes elapsa est, Plaut.
Elargior, iri, itus sum. dep. To
give largely and bountifully. Elar-
giendo de alieno popularem fieri,
Liv. Elargiri patriae, Pers.
Elassesco, ere. incept. To grow
weary, decay, or wear out, Plin.
* Elate, es. f. A kind of date-tree,
Plin.
Elate, adv. (1) Sublimely. (2)
Loftily, haughtily; vain-gloriously,
statelily. (1) Elate dicere, Cic. (2)
= Elatius, inflatiusque fama percre-
buit, Cces. Elatius se gerere, Nep.
= X Non est ausus elate & ample
loqui, cum demisse humiliterque
sentiret, Cic.
* Elaterium, i. n. A strong purge,
a medicine of the juice of wild cu-
cumers, to purge choler and phlegm,
Plin.
* Elatine, es. f. A weed called
buck-wheat, or bind-corn ; or, ac-
cording to some, fluellen, or dog-burr,
Plin.
Elatio, onis. f. verb, [ab effero]
(1) A lifting or taking up ; elation,
exaltation. (2) Height. (3) Met.
Loftiness, greatness of soul, magnani-
mity. (4) Sublimity. (1) Elationes
onerum per machinas, Fit?: (2) X
Parium comparatio nee elationem
habet nee submissionem, Cic. (3)
= Elatio & magnitudo animi, Id.
(4) = Elatio atque altitudo oration is,
Id.
* Elatltes, ae. m. A kind of blood-
stone, Plin.
Elatro, are. act. To bark, to yelp.
Catachr. to speak aloud. Ut non
acriter elatrem, Hor.
Elaturus. part. Liv.
Elatus, a, um. part. $ adj. (1)
Carried out. (2) Carried to burial.
(3) Lifted up, puffed up, transported.
(4) Adj. Lofty, sublime. (5) Arro-
gant, haughty. (fi) Published, di-
vulged. (1) Corvus e conspectu
elatus orientem petit, Liv. (2) Ela-
tam jam crede nurum, Juv. De
publico est elatus, Buried, Liv. (3)
Elato extra aquai» capite, Plin. Ela-
tis super capita scutis, Tac. = Qui-
bus illi rebus elati & inflati, Cic.
Incredibili gaudio sum elatus, Id.
ELE
(4) Elatis verbis incensa oratlo, Id.
Elatior ingenii vis, Quint. (5) Time-
batur, ne elatus opibus tyrannidem
concupisceret, Nep. (6) Vides tuum
peccatum esse elatum foras, Ter.
Elavo, are, avi, lotum. act. To
wash clean, to rinse \ or scour, Col.
1f Met. a balneis. Elavare se bonis,
To be a clear gentleman, when he hat
spent all, Plaut. Raro occ.
Elautus. part. Well and thoroughly
washed. X Mulier quae elauta est,
nisi perculta est, quasi illauta est,
Plaut.
Elecebra, a?, f. [aAelicio] An aU
lurement, a lure ; Met. a wheedler,
a coaxer. Mala es, atque eadem,
quae soles, elecebra, Plaut. U Ele-
cebrae argentariae, Courtesans, who
pick their gallants' pockets, Id.
Electe. adv. Choicely, with choice^
distinctly. Electe dirigere, Cic.
Electllis, e. adj. Choice, dainty.
Electilis piscatus, Plaut.
Electio, onis. f. verb, [ab eligo]
An election, or choice. = Id autem
est judicium, electioque verborum,
Cic. civitatis, Id.
Electo, are. freq. [ab elicio] To
invite, or allure ; to cajole, to wheedle
a thing out of one. Electabo quid-
quid est, Plaut. Raro occ.
Elector, oris. m. verb. A chooser,
an elector, Ad Her. Raro occ.
* Electrum, i. n. (1) Amber, where-
of beads are made. (2) Also a mix-
ture of gold and silver, whereof the
fifth part was silver. (1) Sudant
electra myrica?, Firs. (2) Plin.
Electurus. part. Liv.
Electus, a, um. part. $ adj. [ab
eligor] (1) Chosen, picked out, elected.
(2) Adj. Choice, singular. (1) Electi
& conquisiti coloni, Cic. (2) Electis
verbis dictatae res, Id. Electissimi
viri civitatis, Id.
Electus, us. m. verb. An election,
or choice. In necis electu, Ov.
Elegans, tis. adj. (1) Eligible,
handsome, fit, preferable. (2) Ex-
pert in any thing. (3) Neat, polite,
trim, spruce, dainty, fine, but not
costly. (4) Curious, critical, delicate.
(5) Eloquent. (1) Liv. (2) Regem
elegantem narras, Ter. (3) Supel-
lectilem ex sere elegantiorem, Cic.
X Atticus elegans fuit, non magni-
ficus, omnique diligentia munditiem
non affluentem affectabat, Nep. X
Elegans, non parcus, Cic. (4) Elegans
formarum spectator, Ter. Ego a te
elegantiora desidero, Cic. Hominem
in omni judicio elegantissimum, Id.
(5) Elegans in dicendo, Id. in verbo-
rum splendore. Id. Polita, urbana,
& elegans oratio, Id.
Eleganter. adv. (1) Choicely, ele-
gantly, purely. (2) Artfully, finely,
neatly. (3) Sumptuously, luxurious-
ly. (4) Genteelly, courteously. (1) X
Neque distincte, neque distribute,
neque eleganter, neque ornate,
scribere, Cic. (2) Saltare elegantius
quam necesse est probae, Sail. (3)
Lautiores elegantissime accepti, Cic.
(4) Zeno, ob eleganter actam vitam,
magnae auctoritatis, Liv.
Elegantia, ae. f. (1) Spruceness,
finery, prettiness, neatness. (2) Ele-
gancy, politeness, consisting in purity
and plainness. (3) Luxury. (4) Ci-
vility, genteelness. (1) Mulier tegebat
annos, celans elegantia, Phcedr.
(2) Agricultura abhorret ab omni
politiore elegantia, Cic. (3) Petro-
nius in vitia delapsus, assumptus
Neroni elegantiae arbiter, Tac. (4)
Cum summa elegantia, & integritate,
vivere, Cic. Elegantia morum, Tac.
* Elegeia # Elegia, ae. f. (1) An
elegy, a mournful song, a lamentable
ditty, elegiac poetry. (2) A love-son-
net. (3) Also a reed creeping along
near the ground. (1) Elegia, flebile
carmen, Ov. (2) Id. Quas inter
vultu petulans Elegia propinquat,
Stat (3) Plin.
P p 4
ELI
* Elegia, orum. pi. n. Elegies,
lamentable verses, Plaut.
* Elegidarion, i. n. A small com-
position, or poem, in elegiac verse,
Petron.
* Elegldium, i. n. dim. A little
elegy. Si qua elegidia crudi dicta-
runt proceres, Pets.
* Elegus, i. m. An elegiac verse,
an elegy, a mournful ditty. Neu mi-
serabiles decantes elegos, Hot: com-
ponere, Ov. emittere, Hor.
* Eleleis, idis. f. Gr. A distracted
priestess of Bacchus. Bacchi furiis
eleleides actse, Ov.
* Elelisphacum, i. n. Col. Sf Elelis-
phacos, i. f. Plin. The herb sang, or,
according to others, sage.
Elementarius, a, urn. adj. Per-
taining to letters, principles, elements.
Ridicula res est elementarily senex,
Who is learning his A, B, C, Sen.
Elementum, i. n. (Ij An element,
of which there are four, viz. fire,
air, water, earth. (2) Also a letter,
as A, B, C. (3) The first rudiments
or ground of any thing. (4) Also,
as some will have it, the sea, (1)
= Ilia initia, &, ut e Grasco ver-
tam, elementa dicuntur, Varr. (2)
Elementa velint ut discere prima,
Hor. (3) Rationis elementa, Liter.
vitiorum, Juv. (4) Curt.
* Elencttcus, a, um. adj. Repre-
hensible, serving for confutation, Qu.
* Elephantia, a?, f. A white scurf,
which maketh the skin rough, like
the skin of an elephant ; the scurvy,
Cels.^
* Elephantiasis, is. f. A white
scurf, like a lepi-osy, Plin. Lat. viti-
ligo.
* Elephantinum, i. n. A black
paint made of burned ivory, Plin.
* Elephantinus, a, um. adj. Of
an elephant. Meton. of ov like ivory.
Elephantinum emplastrum, A plaster
so called for its whiteness, Cels. Cum
elephantino capite natum, Vel. Pat.
* Elephantus, i. m. (1) An ele-
phant. (2) A sea-monster. (3) A
kind of lobster. (4) Meton. Ivory,
or the elephant's tooth. (1) Elephanto
belluarum nulla prudentior, Cic. 11
Manus elephanti, His trunk, Liv.
Elephanti corio circumtectus, Plant.
A dull heavy fellow. (2) Plin. (3)
Elephanti locustarum generis nigri,
&c. Plin. (4) Ex auro, solidoque
elephanto, Virg.
* Elephas, antis. m. (1) An ele-
phant. (2) The leprosy. (1) Manus
data elephanti, Cic. (2) Est elephas
morbus, qui propter flumina Nili
gignitur, Lucr.
Elevandus. part. Quint.
Elevatio, onis. f. verb. A debasing,
palliating, diminishing, disestecming,
or disparaging, Quint.
Elevatus. part. Debased, dispar-
aged, Quint.
'Elevo, are. act. (1) To lift or
heave up. (2) To extenuate, dimi-
nish, lessen, or allay ; to palliate.
'3) To slight, disparage, or under-
value, to disesteem, to dispraise. (1)
Contignationem storeasque eleva-
bant, Cces, (2) Solicitudines elevare
tua te prudentia postulat, Cic. (3)
Causas suspicionum offensionumque
turn evitare, turn elevare, turn ferre,
sapientis est. Id.
Elevor, ari, atus. pass. (1) To be
raised. (2) To be lessened, to be
slighted, 8fc. (3) To be disparaged.
(1) X Molae vel submitti vel elevari
possunt, Col. (2) Perspicuitas ar-
gumentationibus elevatur, Id. (3)
Index indiciumque elevabatur, Liv.
* Eleutheria, orum. pi. n. Feasts
which bondmen or servants made
when they were set at liberty, in ho-
nor of Jupiter Eleutherius. Basilice
agito eleutheria, Plant.
Eljces, um. pi. m. [ab eliciendo]
Gutters fat water-drains, Col. =
Sulci aquarii, Id.
600
ELI
Ellciendus. part. Ov.
Ellciens, tis. part. Suet. Sil.
Ellcio, ere, ui, Itum. act. {_ex e #
lacio] (1) To entice out. (2) To
draw out. (3) To screiv out. (4)
To strike out. (5) To call or fetch
out ; to elicit. (1) Elicere aliquem
blanditiis ad judicium, Cic. ad pug-
nam, Liv. (2) Elicere ferrum terras
cavernis, Cic. (3) Arcana ejus elicuit,
Liv. verbum ex eo nunquam elicere
potui, Cic. (4) Elicere ignem ictu
& conflictu lapidum, Id. (5) Animas
inferorum elicere, Id. f Elicere
alvum, To purge, Plin. sanguineus,
to let blood, Cic.
Ellcior. pass. Delatores per prae-
mia eliciebantur, Tac. Sudor duo-
bus modis elicitur, Cels.
Elicitus. part. Elicitffi gaudio la-
cryma;, Paterc.
Elidendus. part. Cic.
Elidens, tis. part. Sen.
Elido, ere, si, sum. act. {ex e #
lasdo] (1) To strike or dash against
or out. (2) To strangle, or throttle,
(3) To stamp or pound small. (4)
To kill, overlay, to crush, or stamp
to death. (5) To strike or force
out ; to emit. (1) Caput pecudis
saxo elisit, Liv. Elidere oculos,
Plant. (2) Elidere angues, Virg.
IT Elidere partum, To cause abortion,
Cels. (3) Herbas elidere, Varr. (4)
Super alias alia? [sues] cubant, &
fetus elidunt, Col. (5) Elidere ig-
nem velut e silice, Plin.
Elidor, i, sus. pass. Elidi a?gri-
tudinibus, Cic.
Ellgendus. part. Sunt igitur fir-
mi & stabiles & constantes [amici]
eligendi, Cic.
Eligens, tis. part. Choosing, Just.
Eligo, ere, egi, ctum. act. [ex e fy
lego] To choose, elect, or pick out.
De tribus eligere quem velis, Cic.
a multis, Id. ex multis libris versus,
Id. ad aliquod munus, Id.
Eligor. pass. Plin.
Eligurio, ire, ivi. act. To consume,
ox gormandise, Varr. Ligurio, Ter.
Elimatus. part. (1) Filed, filed
off'. (2) Met. Made smooth or even.
(1) Elimatam scobem in fictili co-
qiiunt, Plin. (2) Rationes ad tenue
elimata?, Cic.
Elimlno, are. act. (1) To put or
turn out (if doors. (2) To publish,
to tattle abroad, to babble. (1) Quo-
nam clam vos eliminat? Pac. (2)
Ne fidos inter amicos sit, qui dicta
foras eliminet, Hor.
Elimo, are. act. (1) To cut off
with a file. (2) To make even,
s?nooth, or perfect. (3) To correct,
clean, or polish. (1) Catenas eli-
mare, Ov. (2) Rationes ad tenue
elimare, Cic. (2) Commodius ali-
quid elimare, Quint.
Elinguandus. part. Whose tongue
is to be cut out. Elinguandum te
dabo usque a radicibus, Plant.
Elinguis, e. adj. Dumb, speech-
less, that does not know what to say.
Convicit & elinguem reddidit, Cic.
Eliquamen, inis. n. Fatness or
gravy coming out of fish or flesh ;
dripping of meat, Col.
Ellquatus. part. Cleared, melted.
Vinum a fsecibus eliquatum, Col.
Eliquesco, ere. incept. To be dis-
solved, to melt, Varr.
Eliquo, are. act. (1) To melt
down, to make liquid. {'2) To clarify,
to strain liquor. (3) Met. || To
consume, or spend. (4) To sing softly
and effeminately. (1) Varr. (2)
Cum in alia vasa transfuderint, &
eliquaverint, Col. (3) = Eliquare &
consumere annos, Cornut. in Pers.
(4) Vatum plorabile si quid eliquat,
Pers.
Elisio, onis. f. verb. (1) A squeez-
ing or p?-essing out. (2) The suppres-
sion of a syllable; an elision. He
lacrymffi per elisioncm eadunt, Sen.
(2) Ap. Gramm.
ELO
ElisQrus. part. About to strangle,
or otherwise put to death, Curt.
Elisus. part. [«& elidor] (]} Burst.
(2) Squeezed. (3) Strangled, or throl.
tied. (4) Forced through, emitted:
(1) Cavis elisi nubibus ignes, Ov. (2)
Sa?pe pra» turba elisi exanimatique
sunt, Suet. (3) Laqueo fauces eli-
saque guttura fregit, Luc. (4) Tunc
stridulus afc'r elisus lituis, Id.
Elix, icis. m. [«6 eliciendo] A
gutter or furrow for the draining
or carrying away of water, Col.
Elixus. part. (1) Boiled, sodden.
(2) Also, moistened, wet. (I) 3G Si-
mul assis miscueris elixa, Hor. (2)
In humum calceos facis elixos, i. e.
madefacis, Varr.
Ellam, pro en illam, See, there she
is, Plaut.
Elleborine, es. f. [« seq.] The
herb otherwise called epicactis, Plin.
* Elleborum, i. n. Lat. veratrum.
Vid. Helleborum.
* Ellipsis, is. f. A defect ; the
omission of one or more words which
are necessary to complete the sense ;
an ellipsis. A p. Gramm.
Ellops vel Helops, opis. m. A choice
fish, some take it to be the same with
the sturgeon, Plin. Pretiosus helops
nostris incognitus undis, Ov.
Ellum, pro en ilium. See, there he
is, Ter.
* Ellychnium, i. n. The match of
a lamp, the ivick of a candle, Plin.
Elocatus. part (1) Removed out of
his place, carried into captivity. (2)
Let to farm, let to hire. (1) Quam
cara ilia gens [Judworum] diis im-
mortalibus ess-et, docuit, quod est
victa, quod elocata, quod servata, Cic.
(2) Fundum elocatum esse dicebat,
Id.
Eloco, are. act. (1) To remove or
put out of place. (2) To let to hire,
to let to farm, or set out at a price ;
to lease out. (1) Vid. Elocatus. (2)
Maxime vexant servi, qui boves
elocant, Col. 11 Elocare funus, To
bargain for the charges of it, Plin.
sese in morbo curandum, Id.
Elocutio, clnis f. verb, [ab elcquor]
Elocution, a fit and proper order of
words and sentences, utterance, deli-
very, pronunciation. Elocutio tres
res in se habere debet, elegantiam,
compositionem, dignitatem, Ad Her.
Elocutorius, a, um. adj. Bclong-
ingto elocution, Quint.
Elocutrix, icis. f. verb. She that
speaks readily, Quint.
Elocutus. part. Having spoken,
8fc, Ca?s.
* Elogium, i. n. pro Ellogium. (1)
A brief saying or sentence. (2) A
title, or inscription. (3) A certificate,
a testimonial in praise, or otherivise.
(4) An epitaph, or superscription on a
tomb. (5) A testament, or last will.
(1) Solonis quidem sapientis elogium
est, quo se negat, &c, Cic. (2) Ex.
pressitque elogium, cujus initium est,
Quum tot sustineas, fyc, Suet. (3)
Exha^redatus elogio, pro])tcrea quod
is meretricem amaret, Quint. (4)
Quid ipsa sepulcrorum monumenta,
quid elogia significant ? Cic. (5) Id.
Eloquens, tis. adj. Eloquent, that
hath a grace in speaking, ivell spoken,
passim ap. Cic. Quisquis eloquen.
tior es, Sen. Omnium eloquentis-
simus extra hanc urbem T. Barrus,
Cic.
Eloquenter, ius, issime. adv. Elo-
quently, fluently, elegantly: Non
quia eloquentius scribitur, Plin.jun.
Respondit C. Tacitus eloquen tissi'me,
Id.
Eloquentes, um. m. pi. per Anto-
nom. Orators. Philosoj)hi solent in
officiis tractare, grammatici in poCtis,
eloquentes in omni &■ genere & parte
causarum, Cic.
Eloquentia, a?, f. A gift or good
grace in speaking; eloquence. Fuit
discrtus, ut nemo Trebanus ei par
ELU
csset eloquentia, Nep. Eloqucntia
corporis. Action in speaking, Quint.
E'loquium, i. n. (1) Discourse.
(2) Eloquence, eloquent speech, grace-
ful delivery. (1) Prodigiorum inter-
pretes singularem eloquii suavitatcm
ore ejus emanaturam dixerunt, Vol.
Max. (2) Quaslibet eloquio fit bona
causa tuo, Ov. Eloquio vincere, Id.
Eloquor, i, quutus sum. dep. (1)
To speak out or plainly ; to declare,
or deliver. (2) To speak. (3) To
speak eloquently. (4) To be at a word.
(1) Nempe ludificari militem vis ?
PA. Elocuta es, Plant. Quod veni,
eloquar, Tcr. (2) X Eloquar, an
sileam ? Virg. (3) Domina rerum
eloquendi vis, Cic. (4) Uterque, si
ad eloquendum venerit, non plus
quam semel eloquetur, Id. de vendi-
tore 4' emptore.
Elotus. part. [ab elavo] Washed,
or cleansed with water. Cum fuerit
oliva elota, Col.
Elurens, tis. part. Cic.
Eliiceo, ere, xi. neut. (1) To
shine forth, to be bright, apparent,
and manifest. (2) Met. To be no-
table, to show itself, to appear. (1)
Ingenium in eo elucet, Cic. Eluccnt
alias [apes] fulgore corusco, Virg. (2)
X Tenuitas hominis eo magis elucet,
quo magis occultatur, Cic.
ElQctabllis-, e. adj. That may be
surmounted or passed over. Lacus
nee pediti eluetabilis, nee navigio,
Sen.
Eluctandus. part. To be struggled
through, Liv.
Eluctans, tis. part. ' Struggling to
getyut. _ Eluctantia verba, Tac.
Eluctatus. part. Having struggled
and escaped through. LocorunTquo-
que dirricultates eluctatus, Tac.
Eluctor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
struggle or strive to get out ; to break
through, to escape. Eluctari nives,
Tac. iram, Graf. Cyn. Aqua eluc-
tabitur omnis, Virg.
Elucubratus. part. Elaborate ;
studied and wrought by candlelight.
Orationes diligenter elucubratse, Cic.
Elucubro, are. act. To write by
candle-light. Quidquid est quod elu-
eubravimus, Col.
Elucubror, ari, atus sum. dep. id.
quod elucubro. Epistolam, quam
cram elucubratus, ad te non dedi,
Cic.
Eludendus. part. To elude, or be
eluded. Ad eludendas vaticinatio-
nes, Suet.
ElCidens, tis. part. Mocking, de-
ceiving, Cic.
ElQdo, ere, si, sum. act. (1) To
make an end of playing. (2) To con-
quer at play. (3) To elude, to shun,
parry, or avoid, a blow or thruct.
(4) To shift off, or avoid, in words.
(5) To make a fool of one, to mock, to
chouse, to elude. (6) To disappoint.
(1) JCC. Vett. definierunt litus qua
fluctus eluderet, test. Cic. Met. a
gladiatoribus sumptd, Quamdiu fu-
ror iste tuus nos eludet? Id. (2)
Elusi militem in alea, Plant. (3)
Motu cito rigidos eludere casstus,
Manil. (4) Accusatoris minas elu-
dere, Cic. (5) Certum est hominem
eludere, Plaut. (6) Neu seges elu-
dat messem fallacibus herbis, Tib.
Eludor, i, sus. pass. Nos ab isto
nebulone facetius eludimur, Cic.
Elvenaca vitis. [ab Elvio oppido]
A noble sort of vine, Col.
Eluendus. part. Amicitia? sunt
remissione eluendas, Cic.
Elugeo, ere, xi, ctum. neut. (1) To
leave off mourning. (2) Also, Met.
To mourn for one the full time. (1)
X Quid aliud in luctu, quam purpu-
ram atque aurum deponunt? quid,
quum eluxerunt, sumunt ? Liv. (2)
Patriam eluxi & gravius & diutius,
quam ulla mater unicum filium,
Cic.
Elumbis, c. adj. Cue that has
601
EMA
feeble loins, broken-backed. Fractus
atque elumbis, Cic. 4 Delunibis,
Plin.
Eluo, ere, ui, utum. act. (1) To
wash out, to rinse, to make clean.
(2) Met. To wash away. (3) To
wipe off, to clear Imnself of a thing.
(1) Vascula intus pure propera at-
que elue, Plaut. (2) Vid. Efficax.
Severitatejudicandisordestuaseluet,
Cic. (3) Eluere maculas furtorum,
ld._
Eluor, i, iitus. pass. Animi labes
nee diuturnitate vanescere, nee ma-
nihus ullis elui, potest, Cic.
Elusiirus. part. Tac.
Elusus. part. (1) Deluded. (2)
Mocked, deceived. (3) Eluded. (1)
=z Dolabella est impulsus, elusus,
inductus, Cic. (2) Elusa imagine
tauri Europa, Ov. (3) His per totum
annum artibus lex elusa est, Liv.
Elutriatus, a, um. part. Poured
out of one vessel into another, PI in.
El'utus. part, [ab eluor] (J) Wash-
ed, rinsed, watered. (~) Adj. Wa-
tery, plas'uj. (1) X Eluta & siccata
vinaria, Col. (2) lrriguo nihil est
elutius horto, Hor.
Eluvies, ei. f. {ab eluo] (1) A
water-pool, or piece of ground
drowned ivith water ; a bog, a quag-
mire ; a common sewer, or sink. (2)
The offheouring or filth of kennels
and gutters. (3) Met. A dirty thing
or person. (1) Torrentes & eluvies
iter morabantur, Curt. — Voragines,
Id. (2) Oppida crebris ad eluviem
cuniculis cavata, Plin. (3) r= Labes
& eluvies civitatis, Cic.
Eluvio, onis. f. A deluge, or in-
undation; an overflowing of water
into fields, a breaking or wasting
away of the earth by great floods,
Cic.
Eluxatus. part. Out of joint, put
out_ of its place, Plin.
Eluxiirior, ari, atus sum. dep. To
grow rank, to be over-full of fruit or
branches, Col. Vix alibi occ.
* Etysium, i. n. Paradise. Amoc-
na piorurn concilia, Elysiumque colo,
Virg. Vide Prop.
* Elysius, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to Elysium. Colle sub Elysio,
Ov. In Elysia valle Tibullus erit,
Id. Campi Elysii, Virg.
Emaceratus. part, [ab inus. ema-
cero] Made lean. Sen.
Emacesco, ui. neut. [ex e 8; ma-
ceo] To be lean, lank, or thin. Ubi
aliquis contra consuetudinem ema-
cuit, Cels.
Emaciatus. part. Emaciatas vites,
Col. Armentum emaciatum, Id.
Emacio, are. act. To make lean,
to macerate, to emaciate, Col.
Emacior, ari, atus. pass. Col.
Emacitas, atis. f. [ab erao] A
desire to be always buying, Col. Plin.
Ep.
Emacresco, ere. incept. To grow
lean, to fall away, Cels.
Emaculo, are. act. To make clean,
to take out spots or stains, to correct,
Plin. Cell.
Emadeo, ui. act. To be wet. Et te
flentesuos emaduisse sinus, Ov.
Emanans,_ tis. part. Plin.
Emanat, abat. impers. It becomes
known abroad, Liv.
Emanaturus, To be known abroad,
or come to light. 3G Ita compresse-
ram orationem, ut nunquam ema-
naturam putarem, Cic.
Emancipatio, onis. f. A setting
free or at liberty ; properly of chil-
dren out of their father's tuition,
Quint.
Emancipatus. part. Alienated, or
made over to another man, and put
into his possession, emancipated, en-
slaved, or under the power of an-
other. Venditus atque emancipatus
tribunatus, Cic. Emancipatus fe-
mina?, Hor. Scncctus nemini eman-
cipata, Cic,
EME
Emanclpo, are. act. (1) To eman-
cipate ; to set at liberty one's son,
nephew, or any other under one's
jurisdiction. (2) Also to alienate,
sell, or make away, one's title to an-
other. (3) To put to service, or in
subjection to ones to enslave. (1)
Filium in adoptionem alicui eman-
cipare, Cic. (2) Totum agrum red-
emit emancipavitque, Suet. (S)
Nunc ego, mulier, tibi me emancipo,
Plaut. Non enim me cuiquam
emancipavi ; nullius nomen fero,
Sen.
Emano, are. neut. To issue, flow,
or run, out j to be spread or known
abroad. Mala nostra isthinc ema-
nant, Cic. Einanare in vulgus, Id.
Per quos [oculos] animus emanat,
Quint.
Emarcesco, ere. incept. To ivither,
or fade away. In sterilitatem emar-
cuit majestas, Plin.
Emarglno, are. act. To take aivay
the scurf about the brims of wounds
and ulcers. Emarginare ulcera, Plin.
J£5?- Raro occ.
Ematuresco, ere, rui. incept. (1)
To grow full ripe. (2) To be at the
highest, to be past. (1) Si non ema-
turuit, Plin. (2) Si modo Itesi ema-
turuerit Ca?saris ira, Ov.
Emax, acis. adj. [ab emo] Ready
to buy, a great buyer. (2) Bargain-
ing, stipulating. Non esse emacem,
vectigal est, Cic. Patremfamilias
oportet esse vendacem, non emacem,
Cat. (2) Non tu \ rece poscis emaci,
Vers.
* Embamma, atis. neut. All kind
of sauce, Col.
* Embaslcceta, a?,m. Qui peram-
bulat cubilia, Petron.
* Embater, eris. in. The hole or
sight of a cross-bow, Vi-truv.
* Emblema, atis. n. (1) f An em-
blem, or picture-u'ork ofivood, stone,
or metal, finely inlaid in divers co-
lors, as in pavements, walls, &c. (i)
Also small images, flowers., or the
like ornaments, set in bosses on plate,
to be taken off and put on irhcn we
will. (3) Flowers of rhetoric. (1)
Tesserulse e"do pavimento atque
emblemate vermiculato composite,
Luc. (2) Illigare & includere emble-
mata aure : s poculis, Cic. (3) Quint.
Emboliarius, a, um. adj. 11 Mu-
lier emboliaria, A kind of icoman
player that came in at the middle of
a play to make sport, Plin.
* EmbSlIne, es. f. A shrub growing
in Asia, the leaves whereof are smalt,
and good against poison, Plin. =; Epi-
cactis, Id.
* Embolium, i.n. (1) The argu-
ment, or first entry into a comedy,
an interlude. (2) Also a linch-pin ;
the pin that keeps the wheel on the
axle-tree. (1) Cic. (2) Vitr.
* Embolus, i. m. (1) The bar of
a door, a spoke, a pin, a wedge. (2)
The beak, head> or ste?n, of a ship.
(1) Vitruv. (2) Petron. -j- Rostrum,
freq.
Emedullatus. part. Plin.
Emedullo, are. act. (1) To take
out the marrow or pith ; to rack, or
take away the strength of. (2) f
Met. To declare or lay open a thing.
(1) Vid, prase. (2) Narra nobis rem
omnem, atque emedulla, Steph. ex
Plaut.
fynendabilis, e. adj. Amendable,
that may be amended. In errorem
e.aendabilem lapsus, Liv.
Emendandus. part. Plin. Ep.
Emendans, tis. part. Plin.
Emendate, adv. Purely, accurate-
ly, without fault, correctly. = Pure
& emendate loqui, Cic. Emendatius
facere, Plin.
Emendatio, onis. f. An emenda-
tion, reclaiming, or strengthening ;
redressing. = Ha?c est correctio
philosophise veteris & emendatio,
Cic.
EME
EMI
EMO
Emendator, 5ris. m. verb. A cor-
rector, reformer, or amender. = O
correctorem, civitatis emendatorem !
Cic. sermonis, Id.
Emendatrix, Icis. f. Vitiorum
emendatricem, commendatriccmque
virtutum, legem esse oportet, Cic.
Emendattirus. part. Ho?: Ov.
Emendatus. part. Sf adj. Amend-
ed, made better, improved, redressed ;
reformed, both (1) of things, and (2)
pGrsons. (1) = Recentissima qua?que
sunt correcta & emendata maxime,
Cic. Ut in manus hominum quam
emendatissimi libri veniant, Quint.
(2) Sapiens emendatusque, Cic. Mu-
lier omnibus simulacris emendatior,
Petron.
Emcndlcatus. part. Suet.
Emendlco, are. act. To ask as a
beggar, to beg. Stipem emendicabat
a populo, Suet.
Emendo, are. act. [a menda purgo]
(1) To reform, amend, correct, or
make better. (2) To heal, cure, or
take away. (1) X = Cupiditatibus in-
fici solet civitas, corrigi & emendari
continents, Cic. (2) Alvum citam
emendat flos heders?, Plin.
Emendor, ari, atus. pass. To be
amended or cured. Tu si emendari
potes, multum mihi debes, Curt.
Emendus. part. To be bought or
bribed, Cic.
Emens, tis. part. Just.
Emcnsus. part. \_ab emetior] (1)
Act. That has ??ieasured or passed.
(2) Pass. Measured or passed over.
(1) Oculis spatium emcnsus, Virg.
Emenso terras jam sole, Sil. (2)
Emenso cum sol decedet Olympo,
Virg. Postquam partem itincris
emensam cernant, Liv.
Ementiendus. part. Liv.
Ementiens, tis. part. Cic.
Ementior, iri, itus sum. dep. (1)
To lie downright, to feign what is not
true, to counterfeit, forge, or pretend ;
to take ttpon him. (2) To belie. (1)
Ilium quern ementitus es, ego sum,
Plant. (2) Alii ementiti sunt in eos,
quos oderant, Cic.
Ementitus. part. (1) Act. That
counterfeits, belies, or feigns. (2) Pass.
Counterfeited, feigned. (1) Genus suum
ementitus, Cic. (2) = Ementita ea &
falsa, plenaque erroris, Id.
Emercor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
buy. Emercati aditurn principis, Tac.
adulterium, Id.
Emereo, ere, ui, Itum. act. (1) To
merit or deserve. (2) To do harm.
(1) Emeruitnullusnon esse superstes,
Luc. (2) Quid ego emerui mali ?
Plant.
Emereor, eri, Itus sum. dep. (1)
To deserve, to win, or gel. (2) Pass.
To be ended, to serve one's whole
time. (1) Emereri honores, Val. Max.
judicium hominum, Quint. (2) An-
nua? mihi opera? a. d. calend. Sextilis
emerentur, Cic.
Emergens, tis. Manil.
Emergltur. impers. pass. Tcr. Vid.
Emergo.
Emergo, ere, si, sum. neut. (1)
To swim, issue, or come, out. (2) To
pop up, to appear, or show itself. (3)
Met. To rise up. (4) To escape, or
recover. (5) To extricate, or disen-
tangle, (fi) To be manifest. (7) To
come to, to arrive at. (1) X Aves se
in mare mergunt & emergunt, Cic.
Emergere de paludibus, Liv. ex aqua,
Cic. undis, Sen. (2) Emergere extra
terram, Plin. supra terram, Col. X
Delitesco, Cic. (3) X Virtus depressa
emergit, Id. (4) Tncommoda valetu-
do, qua jam emerseram, Id. (5) Ex
eo emersit, se ejecit, & extulit, Id.
Quibus ex malis ut se emerserat,
Nep. (fi) Ex quo magis emergit,
quale sit decorum illud, Cic. (7)
Emergere ad summas opes, Lucr. in
Appiam, Cic.
Emeritus, part. (1) Deserved,
tamed. (2> Also complete, finished,
602
ended. (3) Discharged, acquitted. (1)
Ut P. Ebutio emerita stipendia esscnt,
Liv. Emerito sacrum caput insert-
ccelo, Sil. (2) Emeriti cursus, Ov.
Militia emerita, Suet. (3) Emeriti
equi, Ov. milites, Luc.
Emersurus. part. Facile ex illis
emersurum malis, Tcr.
Emersus. part. \_ab emergo] Emerg-
i?ig, or having emerged ; risen or ap-
pealing out j come but. Homo emer-
sus ex diuturnis tenebris, Cic. Cernis
& emersas in lucem tendere noctes,
Ovi_d.
Emersus, us. m. verb. (1) A coining
forth or out, as from a mine. (2) A
rising up. (1) Neque certum locum
scire poterant, quo emersum facturi
fuissent hostes, Vitr. (2) Emersus
canicula?, Col.
Emetiens, tis. part Liv.
Emetior, iri, ensus sum. dep. (1)
To measure out or bestow. (2) To
travel, to go, or pass, over. (3) To
finish, or make an end of. (1) Non ali-
quid patria? tanto emetiris acervo?
Hor. (2) Ingens spatium uno die
emetiri, Liv. (3) Pelagi labores erne-
tiri. Sen.
Emcto, ere, ssui, ssum. act. To
reap, or mow down. Ne plus frumen-
ti emetat, Hor.
Emicans, tis. part. Shining, or glit-
tering, issuing out of, Liv. Scintillis
inter fumum emicantibus, Quint.
Emlco, are, ui. neut. (1) To shine
forth. (2) To jump, leap, or sally, out.
(3) To assail. (4) To rise, to mount.
(5) To grow, or spring, (fi) To spurt,
gush, or issue forth ; to start out. (7)
To show himself, to appear. (8) To
excel, to be eminent. (1) Emieant fa-
ces, Plin. Flamma emicat ex incen-
dio, Sen. (2) Juvenum manus emicat
ardens, Virg. Scaturigines turbidce
primo & tenues emieant, Liv. (3)
Emieant, sine crimine insultant, Flor.
(4) Emicare in jugum, Col. (5) Mul-
tis calamis ex una radice emicantibus,
Plin. (6) Sanguis emicat per millc
foramina, Stat. Cruor emicat alte,
Ov. Saxa tormento emicantia, Liv.
Emicat major humano sonus, Sen.
(7) Nondum speratus lason emicuit,
Vail. Flacc. (8) Ante omnia corpora
Nisus emicat, Virg.
Emigrans, tis, part. Stat.
Emigro, are. neut. Togo from one
place to another, to remove. Emigrare
domo, Cats. U e vita, to die, Cic.
Emlnatio, onis. f. verb. \cib emi-
nor] A threatening aloud. Qua? illa?c
emjnatio est? Plant.
Eminens, tis. part. 8; adj. (1) Ap-
pearing aloft. (2) Rising up, standing
out. (3) Adj. Eminent, high, advanced.
(4) Conspicuous, remarkable. (1) Emi-
nens e mari globus terra, Cic. Nasus
a summo eminentior, Suet. (2) X
Alia eminentiora, aha reductiora,
Quint. (3) Emincntes a?des, Flor.
(4) Eminentissimse simplicitatis vir,
Sen. Oratoria virtutecminentissimus,
Quint.
Emlnentia, a?, f. (1) A protube-
rance, a standing out ; a surpassing.
(2) A relief in a picture or statue. (1)
Habere eminentiam & soliditatem,
Cic. (2) Multa pictores vident in um-
bris & eminentiis, Id.
Emineo, ere, ui. neut. fy act. (1)
To staiid or show itself above others.
(2) To be higher, to appear above, to
overtop, to overbear. (3) Met. To
excel, to be eminent. (4) To be noto-
rious, famous, or remarkable. (1)
= Vallum eminere, & procul videri,
necesse erat, Ca?s. (2) Jamque moles
aquam eminebat, C«r/. = Exstare, ap-
parere, Cic. X Opprimi, abscondi, Id.
(3) Inter omnes unus eminet Demos-
thenes, Id. (4)= Eminet audacia,
atque projecta est, Id. Major in dies
iraeminebat in suos, Liv.
Emlnor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
threaten openly. Eminor, interminor-
que, nc quis dbstitcrit obviam, Plaut.
Emlnulus, a, urn. adj. Rising some-
ivhat in height, sticking out a little,
Varr.
Emlnus. adv. Far off, aloof, at a
distance. X Nee eminus hastis, aut
cominus gladiis uti, Cic.
Emiror, ari, atus sum. dep. To
ivonder greatly at, to gaze at a dis-
tance. Aspera nigris a?quora ventis
emirabitur insolens, Hor. JJ^= Raro
occ.
Emiscco, ere, ui, xtum vel stum,
act. To fill out, to pour out. Nee parce
vina reccpta hauriet emiscens, Manil.
Emissarium, i. n. A sluice, sink,
or other contrivances to let water out
of a pond or river ; a flood-gate, a
wear, a water-gale, Cic. Emissarium
Fucini lacus,- Suet.
Emissarius, a, urn. adj. Sent out,
put forth, put apart for breeding, if
Emissarius palmes, A branch, or young
bough, Plin.
Emissarius, i. m. (1) An emissary,
a trepan, an informer, an accuser
suborned ; a missionary, A. (2) One
appointed as an officer to procure, to
bribe, or bring tales j a ?/icsscngcr at
hand. (3) Also a setter for thieves.
(4) A picquelccr, one who is sent out
before battle to defy and provoke the
enemy, one of the van-guard. (5) A
procurer, a pimp. (1) Persuaserat
nonnullis invidis meks, se in me
emissarium semper fore, Cic. (2) Suet.
(3) Turpis quidam istius excursor &
emissarius, Cic. (4) Per emissarios
factionis sua? interfecit, Veil. Paterc.
(5) Plaut.
Emissio, onis. f. verb. A hurling
or shooting forth ; a bounce, or dis-
charge ; a casting out, an emission.
Emissiones tormentorum, Cic.
Emissltius, a, lira. adj. That is
sent or cast out. Emissitii oculi,
Stai-ing, prying eyes, Plaut.
Emissiirus. part. About to utter,
Just.
Emissus. part. (1) Sent forth. (2)
Hurled, or flung. (3) Let out. (4)
Uttered, or spoken. (5) Freed, de-
livered. (1) = A dco cvocatus atque
emissus, Cic. (2) Nostri, emissis pilis,
gladiis rem gerunt, Cccs. (3) Emissus
lacus, Cic. (4) Emissum volat irre-
vocable verbum, Hor. (5) Emissus
e carcere, Cic. II Manu emissus,
Made free, Ter.
E mittens, tis. part. Sending forth,
Cels.
Emitto, ere, si, ssum. act. (1) To
send forth or out. (2) To let go or
escape. (3) To throw aivay. (4) To
publish, to set forth. (5) To hurl,
throw, or fling. (6) To let out, to empty.
(7) To breed', ot lay. (8) To titter. (9)
To make one free. (1) Subito Labie-
nus duabus portis omnem equitatum
emittit, C&s. (2) = E manibus tuis
in Italiam emisisti, Liv. (3) Scutum
manu emittere, & nudo corpore pug-
nare, Ca?s. (4) Si quando aliquid dig-
num nostro nomine emisimus, Cic.
(5) Emittere tela, Id. Emisit ore ca-
seum, Pha?dr. (6) Emittere lacum,
Suet. (7) Emittit ova gallina, Plin.
(8) 3G Nullum verbum, quod revocare
vellct, emisit, Cic. (9) Accipe argen-
tum, & mulierem emitte, Plaut. H
Emittere lacrymas, To shed than, Ov.
sanguinem, to let it, Id. se, to burst
out, Cic. oculos, to stare about, Plaut.
aculeos in aliquem, to thrust than
into him, Cic.
Emitter, i, ssus. pass. Cic.
* Emo, ere, emi, emptum. act. (1)
To take, get, obtain, or purchase. (2)
To buy. (3) To bribe, or hire. (1)
Emere sibi aliquem beneficiis, Plant.
(2) Talento inimicum mihi emi, ami-
cum vendidi, Id. 11 Bene, vel male,
emere, To buy cheap or dear, Cic.
Emere spem p'retio, To buy a pig in a
bag, Ter. (3) V. seq.
Emor. pass. Cum minimo custos
munere possit emi, Ov. Emitur vir-
tute potestas, Hor. Creta pondere
EMP
emitur, Plin. Magisilla juvant, qua?
pluris emuntur, Juv.
Emoderandus. part. To be mode-
rated. Emoderandus dolor verbis erit,
Ov.
EmSduIandus. part. To be sung,
or tuned. Musa per undenos emodu-
landa pedes, Ov.
Emolior, iri, itus sum. dep. (1)
To accomplish, to effect. (2) To stir
or raise up. [3] To cast out by force,
to get up phlegm by coughing. (1)
X Molior negotium; metuo ut pos-
sien emolirier, Tlaut. (2) Infesti
[venti] fretum emoliuntur, Sen. (3)
Sicca tussis, qua? nihil emoUtur, Cels.
Emollesco, ere. incept. To grow
soft and supple. Sine ulla vi clavus
[in pedibus] emollescit, Cels.
Emolliendus. part. Plin. Cels.
Emollio, ire, itum. act. (1) To
make soft or pliant ; to soften, to sup-
ple. .2 To loosen, {3} To effeminate.
(4; To civilise. (1; Humor arcus, fun-
dasque, & jaculorum amenta emol-
lierat, Lie. (2; Pepones emolliunt
alvum, Plin. (3) Metuens ne urbis
amcenitas emolliret exercitum, Liv.
(4) X Didicisse artes, emollit mores,
nee sinit esse feros, Ov.
Emollior, iri, itus. pass. Plin.
Emollitus. part. Softened, ener-
vated. Emollitus amcenitat-a Asia?,
Liv.
Emolo, ere. act. To grind tho-
roughly, to spend, to consume. Gra-
il ana emole, Pers.
Emolumentum, i. n. (1) Profit,
gotten properly by grist j toll; hence
by any labor and cost. (2) Benefit,
advantage; availment, consequence,
importance, interest. (P Laus sus-
cepta sine emolumento & pra?mio,
Cic. (2) X Plus emoluments, quam
detrhnenti, Id.
Einoriens, tis. part. Curt.
Emorior, ori, tuus. n. dep. (1) To
die. Per gradus emoritur amor, Ov.
(2) Met. To decay utterly. (1) X
Emori cupio. CHR. Prius disce quid
sit vivere, Ter. Quid tarn secundum
naturam quam senibus emori ? Cic.
(2}_Quoruui laus emori non potest,/^.
Emortualis dies. The day of one's
death, Plaut. X Xatalis.
Emortuus. part. (1) Dead, sense-
less. (2) Dull. (1) X Riorum alter
vivit, alter est emortuus, Plaut. Caro
einortua, Cels. (2) Emortuo verba
facere, Plaut.
Emotus. part, lab emoveor] (1) Re-
moved, cast off. (21 Stirred, cast up,
or disturbed. {3] Met. Thrown off
(4) Sent away, or caused to depart.
(I) Emoti cardine postes, Firg. (2)
Emotum solum, Col. (3) His dictis
cura? emotae, Virg. (4) Emotis deinde
curia legatis, Liv._
Emoveo, ere, ovi, Stum. act. (1)
To put out of its place. (2) To trans-
plant, to remove. (1) Lictor plebem
de medio emovit, Liv. (2) Emovere
herbas, Cot. Emovit veterem [mor-
bum] mire novus, Hor. if Emovere
flammamspiritu, To blow the fire, Val.
Max. Totum sol emoverat orbem, Ov.
al. emerserat.
* Empetron, i. n. The herb call-
ed samphire, or, as some, saxifrage,
Plin.
* Emphasis, is. f. Earnestness, or
express signification of an intent. Ad
Her. significationem, Quint, signifi-
cantiam vertit.
* Emplrice, es. f. Skill in physic
got by mere practice, quackery, Plin.
* Empirlcus, i. m. A physician by
practice only ; a quack, an empiric,
a mountebank. Qui se empiricos ab
experientia nominant, Cels. Cic.
Emplastratio, onis. f. verb. A kind
of grafting or inoculating, Col. Plin.
Emplastraturus. part. Col.
Emplastror, ari. pass. To be graft-
ed, or inoculated. Possunt inseri
oleaj, vel emplastrari, Col.
* Empiastrum, i. n. (1) A plaster
603
El^A
or salve of divers things. (2) A plaster
of clay or wax to lay on a graft. (1)
Cels. (2,: Col.
* Emplecton opus. Work well knit
and couched together, Vitruv.
* Emporeticus, a, um. adj. Per-
taining to merchants. H Charta em-
poretica, Packing-paper, cap-paper,
or brown paper, Plin.
* Emporium, i. n. (1) A market-
town. (2} A place where a fair or
market is kept ; a market. (1) Em-
porium Thespiensium, Liv. Puteo-
lanorum, Cic. (2) Apud emporium
in macello, Plant.
Emptio, onis. f. verb. \_ab emo] A
getting, acquiring, buying, or pur-
chasing. Emptione facta, pecunia
solvitur, Cic.
Emptionalis, e. adj. Using to buy
confiscated goods. Inter vos senes
emptionales, Cic.
Emptltatus. part. Col.
Emptitius, a, um. adj. That is or
may be bought or hired for money.
X Hie aprum glans emptitia facit
pinguem ; illic gratuita exilem, Varr.
Emptlto, are. freq. lab emo] To
use to buy, to buy often. X Qui talem
operam emptitasset, vendidissetque,
Tac. Quidquid venale audiunt, emp-
titant, Plin._ Ep.
Emptor, oris. m. verb. A purchaser,
buyer, or chapman. X Xe quid om-
nino, quod venditor norit, emptor
ignoret, Cic. Dedecorum pretiosus
emptor, Hor.
Emptus. part. \_ab emor] (1) Pur-
chased, procured. (2) Bought. (3)
Bribed. (1) Nocet empta dolore vo-
luptas, Hor. (2) X Qua? ex empto,
aut vendito, conducto, aut locato,
contra fidem fiunt, Cic. (3) = Emp-
tum constupratumque judicium, Id,
Emucldus. adj. Very mouldy, Plin.
Emugio, ire, ivi, itum. To bellow
out; Met. To cry or speak aloud,
Quint.
Emulgendus. part, ab
Emulgeo, ere, si ty xi, sum vel ctum.
act To milk out, or stroke, Col.
Emulsus, a, um. part. 1T Emulsa
palude, Drawndry, or drained, Catull.
Emunctio, onis. f. verb, lab emun-
go] A snuffing or wiping the nose,
Quint.
Emunctus. part. (1) Snuffed, wiped.
(2) Cheated, choused. (1) 1f Emuncta?
naris homo, A man of a delicate taste
and judgment, Hor. 3G Obesa?, Id.
(2) Pythias emuncto lucrata Simone
talentum, Id.
Emundo, are. act. To cleanse. Nam
his rebus plumam, pinnasque emun-
dant, Col.
Emundor. part. Col.
Emungens, tis. part. Suet.
Emungo, ere, nxi, nctum. act. (1)
To wipe or snuff the nose. (2) Met.
To cheat one of his money. (1) Pater
se cubito emungere solebat, Ad Her.
(2: Emunxi argento senes, Ter.
Emuniendus. part. Tac.
Emunio, ire, ivi, itum. act. (1)
To fence, or inclose. (2) Met. To
secure. (\) Emunire vites ab injuria
pecoris, Col. (2) Adversus metum
animum. Sen.
Emunior, iri, itus. pass. Ab inju-
riapecoris caveas emuniri [vites], Col.
Emunitus. part. Fortified, Liv.
Emuscor, ari, atus. pass. To be
cleared or rid of moss. Olea? putan-
tur & emuscantur, Col.
Emutatus. part. Changed. Emuta-
tis in perversum dictis, Quint.
Emuto, are. act. To change for
the better. Et appositis caput emu-
tare capillis, Manil.
* En. adv. demonstrandi. Lo, see,
behold. En Priamus, Virg. En te-
gulas, Plaut. En, cui liberos tuos
committas, Cic.
* Enargia, a?, f. Evidence, clearness
of expression. A Cicerone illustra-
tio fy evidentia nominatur, Quint.
Enarrabllis, e. adj. That may b^
ENE
declared or shown. Clypei non enar-
rabile textum, Virg.
Enarrandus. part. Liv.
Enarratio, onis. f. verb. A plain
declaration, exposition, or interpret-
ation, Quint.
Enarro, are. act. To tell things at
length, to recite the particulars, to
rehearse, to declare ; to display, to
expound. Sa?pe satis est, quod fac-
tum sit, dicere, non uti enarres quem-
admodum factum sit, Cic.
Enarror. pass. Neque humano ser-
mone enarrari possunt, Plin,
Enascens. part. Plin.
Enascor, i, natus. To grow or
spring out of a thing; to be born of,
Varr.
Enatans, tis. part. Vitr.
Enato, are. neut. (1) To swim out,
to swim to land. (2) Met. To escape,
to disentangle. (1) Si fractis enatat
exspes navibus, Hor. Enatasti inter
undas, Val. Max. (2) X Reliqui ha-
bere se videntur angustius : enatant
tamen Epicurus, &c. Cic.
Enatus. part, lab e Sf nascor] (1)
Grown out. (2) Met. Sprung up.
(1) Enatis duobus dentibus, Varr.
Enata humo virgulta, Tac. (2) Ex
multis curis est una enata, Cic. Ena-
ta dies, Sen.
Enavlgandus. part. Hor.
Enavlgatus. part. Plin.
Enavigo, are. neut. (1) To sail out
or through. (2) To land. (3) Met.
To escape, to get out of. (1) Adver-
sis tempestatibus Rhodum enavigavit,
Suet. (2) 3G Alexander navigavit in
Indo, nee potuit ante menses quinque
enavigare, Plin. (3) E scopulosis
cotibus enavigavit oratio, Cic.
* Enca?nia, orum. pi. n. Anniver-
sary feasts on the days whereon cities
were built, Quint.
* Encardia, a?, f. A precious stone
having in it the form of a heart, Plin.
* Encarpa. pi. n. Flowers or fruit-
work graven in chapiters of pillars,
Vitr.
* Encaustice, es. Sf Encaustlca, a?,
f. Enamelling, a making images with
fire. Vid. Ceracestrum, Plin.
* Encaustlcus, a, um. adj. Enamel-
led, or wrought with fire. 11 Encaus-
tica pictura, Plin.
* Encaustum, i. n. Varnish, or
enamel; a sort of picture wrought
with fire, Figulinum opus encausto
pinxit, Plin.
* Encaustus, a, um. adj. Enamel-
led, or wrought with fire. Encaustus
Phaethon, Mart.
* Enchusa, a?, f. A kind of bugloss,
Plin.
* Encyclius, fy os. adj. Encyclios
omnium doctrinarum disciplina, The
whole cycle of literature, Vitruv.
* Endromis, idis. f. A thick shag
mantle, Mart.
Enecandus. part. To be killed, Cels,
Enecans. part. Umbra stolones
supervacuos enecante, Plin.
Eneco vel Enico, are, ui Sf avi,
ctum 4' atum. act. (1) Almost to kill
or slay. .,2) To trouble, plague, or
tease. (1) Puer ambos angues enecat,
Plaut. (2) Cur me enecas ? Ter. Mi-
seram odio enicavit, Plaut.
Enecor, ari, atus. pass. Pra?fervidi
balnei vapore enecatur, Tac.
Enectus. part, lab enecor] Almost
slain or killed ; almost dead. Fame,
frigore, illuvie, squalore enecti, con-
tusi, ac debilitati, Liv. Avis fame
enecta, Cic. Inopia enectus, Id.
Enervatus. part. (1) Feeble, faint,
heartless. (2) Also soft, effeminate.
(1) = Tarn afflictus, tarn infirmus,
tarn enervatus reus, Cic. (2) = Ener-
vata & muliebris sententia, Id. =
Philosophus tarn languidus, tarn ener-
vatus, Id
Enervis, e. adj. Feeble, weak, faint,
without sinews, lank, slim. Specta-
culum non enerve, Plin. X = Du-
ram atque asperam compositionem
ENI
malim esse, quam effeminatam &
enervem, Quint.
£nervo, are. act. (1) To enervate,
debilitate, weaken, or enfeeble. (2)
To effeminate, make tender or nice.
(1) = Non plane me enervavit, non
afflixit senectus, Cic. Enervare am-
nios, Ov. vires, Hor. (2) Vid. part.
Enervor, ari. Non enervatur oratio
compositione verborum, Cic.
* Engonasi. indecl. A sign in the
firmament, Cic. Man. Hyginus Her-
culem esse dicit. Lat. genu nixus,
Ov.
* Engonatus, a, um. adj. Having
several angles. Engonaton, sc. horo-
logium, Vitr.
* Enhydris, Idis. f. An udder, or
water-snake ; an otter, Plin.
* Enhydros, i. m. A round stone,
smooth and white, wherein somewhat
seems to move to and fro, Plin.
Enim. conj. (1) For. (2) Also
truly, verily, forsooth. (3) But. (4)
Therefore, indeed, yea verily. (1)
J^- In prima signiticat. secundo, vel
etiam tertio loco ponitur, ut, Atten-
dite enim diligenter, Cic. (.2) In se-
cunda autera, tam primo quam se-
cundo. Enim me nominat. Plant.
At enim, vero enim, imo enim, Ter.
(3) Plaut. (4) Virg.
Enimvero. conj. (1) Ferity, truly,
indeed. (2) Ironice, Forsooth, I war-
rant you. (3) Also, on the other part.
(4) Really, on my word, spoken in
passion. (1) Enimvero inquit, Cic.
Ille enimvero negat, Id. (2) Is enim-
vero bine nunc abest, Ter. (3) Bac-
tius deproditione Dacium appellabat,
enimvero ille, &c. Liv. (4) Enimvero
reticere nequeo, multimodis injurius
es, Ter.
Enisus, a, um. part, [«£ enitor] (1)
Clambering. (2) Met. Endeavouring.
(3) Endeavoured. (1) = Sol, Aquilo-
nem scandens, ac per ardua enisus,
Plin. (2) Enisus in aliquo, Cic. (3)
Regis fautoribus summa ope enisum,
ne tale decretum fieret, Sail.
Enitendum. ger. Sibi ad dicendum
studio omni enitendum putavit, Cic.
Enitens, tis. part. \_ab enitor] La-
boring, striving, yeaning, bringing
forth its young, Liv.
Enitens, tis. part. [«£ eniteo] Shin-
ing, glittering. Enitens myrtus ra-
mulis, Catuil.
Enlteo, ere, ui. n. (1) To shine,
to appear fair, bright, and charming.
(2) Met. To be famous and renowned.
(1) Rudis enituit impulso vomere
campus, Virg. At Crassi magis eni-
tebat oratio, Cic. (2) Enituit in bel-
lo, sed obsolevit in pace, Plin. Eni-
tent Athena? cunctis gentibus, Cic.
Enitesco, ere. incept. (1) To shine.
(2) To become glorious. (1) Mel op-
tima? notas enitescit, Col. (2) Enites-
cit dictis factisque, Vol. Max X Ob-
solesco, Cic. Gloria, qua? summa
laude enitescit, Ad Her.
Enitor, i, isus fy ixus sum. dep.
(1) To climb up with pain, to clamber.
(2) To tug, or pull. (3) Met. To en-
deavour, to strain hard. (4) To travail
with child. (5) To bring forth, to far-
row, yean, fyc. (1) Pars objectum
aggerem eniteretur, Tac. (2) Eniti
remis, Val. Flacc. (3) — Qui stadi-
um currit, eniti & contendere debet,
Cic. = Pugno, elaboro, Id. Eniti ad
honores, Paterc. (4) Geminos Alc-
mena enititur, Plaut. (5) Vid. part.
Sive quod in luco Martis enixi sunt,
Were born, Just. II Eniti ova, To lay
eggs, as a hen does, Col.
Enixe. adv. qual. Earnestly, tooth
and nail. Ob earn rem enixe expeto,
Plaut. Enixius opem ferre, Suet.
reficere, Liv. Enixissime juvit, Suet.
EnixQrus. part. Liv.
Enixus. part. (1) Having endea-
voured. (2) Strenuous, laborious, in-
dustrious. (S) Having brought forth,
farrowed, yeaned. (1) Fratris opibus
enixus, Tac. (2) Enixioris opera?
60 V
ENT
sibi conscii, Plin. Q. Fulvius Flac-
cus aedem Fortuna? faciebat enixo
studio, Liv. (3) Utraque filiam enixa
decessit, Plin. Ep. Sus fetus enixa,
Virg.
Enixus, us. m. Travailing, or de-
livering of young ; a foaling, yean-
ing, 8jC. Equa? post unum annum ab
enixu utiliter admittuntur, Plin.
* Enneaphyllon, i. n. A certain
herb with nine long leaves, Plin.
Eno, are. neut. To swim out, to es-
cape, to pass through. Enare e con-
cha, Cic. in auras, Lucr. ad Arctos,
Virg. Multa? naves ejectae, multa? ita
hausta? mari, ut nemo in terram ena-
verit, Liv.
Enodate. adv. Clearly, plainly,
evidently. Diligenter & enodate nar-
rare, Cic. Enodatius explicare, Id.
Enodatio, onis. f. verb. An expli-
cation, or explanation. = Explicatio
fabularum, & enodatio nominum, Cic.
Enodatus. part. (1) Having the
knots cut off. (2) Explained, 'made
manifest and evident. (1) Vitem bene
enodatam deligato recte, Cat. (2)
Prcecepta enodata diligenter expo-
suit, Cic.
Enodis, e. adj. \ex e # nodus, i. e.
sine nodo] (1) Without knots, smooth.
(2) Met. Also plain, without diffi-
culty. (1) Enodes trunci, Virg. vites,
Col. (2) Enodes elegi, Plin.
Enodo, are. act. (1) To unknot, to
cut away the knots of trees. (2) To de-
clare, explain, elucidate, or expound.
(1) Vid. pass. (2) Contraria? legis
enodabimus voluntatem, Ad Her.
Enodor. pass. Summae ulmi virga?
falce debent enodari, Col.
* Enorchis, is f. A stone, which,
being broken, is like a man's testicle,
Plin.
Enormis, e. adj. [«• e fy norma]
(1) Out of ride, out of square, irre-
gular ; abnormous, anomalous. (2)
Exceeding great, vast, huge, enor-
mous. (1) = Flexi atque enormes
vici, Tac. (2) Enormes colossi, Stat.
hasta?, Tac.
Enormiter. adv. Unmeasurably,
out of square, irregularly, Plin.
Enotesco, ere, ui. incept. To come
to knowledge, to be known. Enotu-
ere quidam tui versus, Plin. Ep.
Quod ubi enotuit, Tac.
Enoto, are. act. To mark or ga-
ther out ; to observe. Meditabar ali-
quid, enotabamque, Plin. Ep. Figuras
dictare, enotareque, Id.
Ens, tis. n. A being. Ens & Essen-
tia, ex Gra?co a Sergio Flavio forma-
ta, cur tantopere aspernemur, nihil
video, Quint. Semper tamen per plu-
ra verba exprimit Cicero.
Enslculus, i. m. dim. A little sword,
or rapier, Plaut.
fp Ensifer, era, erum. adj. That
bears a sword. Ensifera? stupuit mu-
crone corona?, Claud. Ensiferi nimi-
um fulget latus Orionis, Luc.
* Ensiger. Idem, Ov.
Ensis, is. m. incert. orig. (1) A
sword, a rapier, a tuck. (2) Meton.
An office, or command. (3) Govern-
ment. (1) Conflantur falces in en-
sem, Virg. (2) Cui primum tradit
Germanicus ensem, Stat. (3) Sa?-
vum in populos puer accipit ensem,
Luc.
* Entelechia, a?, f. The soul, so
called by Aristotle, either as the per-
fection of nature, or the principle of
motion, Cic.
* Enterocele, es. f. A kind ofburst-
enness, when the guts fall into the
cod, Cels. Plin.
* Enterocelicus, a, um. adj. Be-
longing to such a disorder, Plin.
* Entheatus, a, um. qu. part, ab
Entheo. Inspired by God. Turba
entheata Bellona?, Mart. + Lat. nu-
mine afflatus.
* rt> Entheus, a, um. adj. Sacred,
inspired. Enthea iauro tempora pre-
mit, Stat. Entheo silvas gradu ter-
EO
ret, Sen. Enthea gnatos manu lace-
rare Id. Entheos cursus, Id. Lat.
cestro divino percitus.
* Enthymema, atis. n (1) An argu.
ment drawn from contraries. Lat.
commentum, commentatio, Quint.
(2) An imperfect sylloghm, wanting
the major or ?ninor proposition ; an
enthymem. (1) := Rhetorum ex con-
trariis conclusa, qua? ipsi enthyme-
mata appellant, ' Cic. (2) Curtum
sermone rotato torqueat enthymema,
Juv.
Enubo, ere, psi, ptum. n. To be
married out of one's order, state, or
degree. Virginiam patriciam, quod
e patribus enupsisset, matrona? sacris
arcuerant, Liv.
Enucleandus. part. Cic.
Enucleate, adv. Met. Clearly, po-
litely, exactly, plainly. = Enucleate,
eleganter, & polite dicere, Cic. Sub-
tiliter, presse, enucleate, Id.
Enucleatus. part. (1) Met. De-
clared, made manifet. (2) Thorough-
ly scrutinised, sifted, and iveighed.
(1) Est enim plenius quam hoc enu-
cleatum, Cic. (2) X Eblandita ilia,
non enucleata, esse suffingia, Id.
Enucleo, are. act. Properly, to
take out the kernel ; Met. to declare,
expound, or explain. Ha?c nunc enu-
cleare non ita necesse est, Cic.
Enudo, are. act. To make naked
ox bare ; Met. to expound, or lay open.
X Rerum plurimarum obscuras &
necessarias intelligentias enudavit,
Cic.
Enumerans, tis. part. Curt.
Enumeratio, onis. f. verb. A reck-
oning up, a rehearsing, or enumera-
tion, Cic. malorum, Id. argumento-
rum, Id.
Enumeratus. part. Liv.
Enumero, are. act. (1) To enume-
rate, count, recite, or reckon up. (2)
To pay. (1) Enumerat miles vulnera,
pastor oves, Propert. Ordine enu-
meravit, Nep. (2) Enumerare pre-
tium, Cic.
Enumeror, ari, atus. pass. (1) To
be reckoned up. (2) To be paid. (1)
Bias enumerator inter septem sapi-
entes, Cic. (2) Pra?tcreuntes pretium
enumerari audiebant, Id.
Enuntiandus part. Per ambitum
verborum rem enuntiandam censuit,
Suet.
Enuntiatio, onis. f. verb. (1) An
axiom, or maxim. (2) A proposition.
(1) Ratio enuntiationum, Cic. Quint
(2)_Quint._ Enuntiatum, Cic.
Enuntiativus, a, um. adj. Expres-
sive, apt to pronounce or propose.
Motus animorum enuntiativi corpo-
rum, Sen.
Enuntiatrix, icis. f. verb. She that
pronounces or speaks, Quint. Enun-
tiatrix sensuum lingua, Prud.
Enuntiatum, i. n. A proposition;
the minor of a syllogism. Omne
enuntiatum est verum, aut falsum, Cic.
Enuntiaturus. part. Liv.
Enuntiatus. part. Cess.
Enuntio, are. act. (1) To litter,
deliver, pronounce, or speak. (2) To
signify, tell, or declare. (3) To pub-
lish, disclose, or reveal. (1) Enun-
tiare verbis, Cic. (2) Propere per
Fulviam Ciceroni dolum enuntiavit,
Sail. (3) X Enuntiare apud homi-
nes familiarissimos, quod tacendum
erat, Id.
Enuntior, ari. pass. Commutato
verbo res eadem enuntiatur, Cic.
Enuptio, onis. f. verb. A woman's
marrying out of her tribe, quality,
8fc. Liv.
Enutrio, ire, ivi, itum. act. To
nourish, feed, cherish, maintain, or
bring up. Sata non ita enutriunt, ut
convalescant, Col.
Enutrior, iri, itus. pass. Plin.
* Eo, ire, ivi, itum. neut. (1) To
go. (2) To walk. (3) Sometimes to
come. (4) To sail. (5) To fly. (6)
To flow. (7) To swim. (8) Met. To
EPH
proceed. (9) Being joined ivith the
first supine, it denotes the same as
the infinitive mood of that supine.
(1) Intro te hinc auferam. MN.
Imo ibo, Plant. (2) Prsestantior om-
nibus ibat Herse, Ov. (3) Eccum
ire Syrum video, Ter. (4) Satis est
Stygios semel isse per amnes, Ov. (5)
Plumbum incandescit eundo, Id. (6)
Euphrates ibat jam mollior undis,
Virg. (7) Pisces ire nequibant, Lucr.
(8) Incipit res melius ire, quam puta-
ram, Cic. It in melius valetudo, Tac.
(9) Cum sole [galli] eunt cubitum,
Plin. Quin is dormitum ? Plaut. f
Ire inficias, To deny, Id. obviam ali-
cui, to go to meet him, Id. Ire ad ar-
ma, To take up arms, Cic. ad saga,
to go to be a soldier, Id. in auras, to
vanish, Ov. in melius, to grow better,
Cic. exemplis, to imitate, Ov. in hos-
tem, to set upon him, Stat, in jus, to
enter an action against, Plin. jun. in
lacrymas, to dissolve into tears, Stat.
in opus alienum, to meddle with it,
Plaut. in ora alicujus, to fly in his
face, Val. Flacc. in possessionem, to
take possession, Cic. in secula, to be
ever remembered, Plin. jun. in sen-
tentiam alicujus, to subscribe to his
opinion, Liv.
Eo. adv. (1) Thither, or to that
place. (2) To that pass or condition.
(3) Therefore, or thereupon. (4) To
that end or intent. (5) So far as.
(1) Ni eo ad mercatum venio, dam-
num maxumum est, Ter. (2) Eo
deducta res est, Nep. (3) Eone es
ferox, quia habes imperium in bel-
luas ? Ter. (4) Eo pluribus scripsi,
ut intelligeres, &c. Cic. (5) Usque
eo, quo opus erit, prosequemur, Ad
Her. II Causa nostra erat eo loci,
In that state or condition, Cic. Nee
eo secius, And nevertheless, Suet.
Eodem. adv. (1) To the same place.
(2) To the same purpose. (3) To the
sime state or condition. (1) Omnes
clientes eodem conduxit, Cces. (2)
Hffic atque alia eodem pertinentia,
Liv. IF Cum gen. Eodem loci, In the
same place, Plin. Pan. (3) Eodem se
redigere, quo, Cic.
f Eon vel Eone, es. The tree
whereof the ship Argo was made,
Plin.
* Eos, ois. f. The morning. Prox-
ima victricem cum Romam inspex-
erit Eos, Ov. genitrix prima? lucis,
Sen.
* Eous, a, um. adj. Eastern ; ori-
ental. X Eoa? Atlantides, Virg. Eous
oceanus, plin.
* Eous, i. m. (1) The day-star.
Litf. Lucifer. (2) Also one of the
horses of the sun. (1) Virg. Sil. (2)
Ov.
Eousque. adv. (1) So far forth. (2)
So long. (3) To that height. (1)
Ca?sar brachiis perfectis promotisque
eousque, ut, &c. Hirt. (2) Agetur
pecus eousque dum anhelet, Col. (3)
Vitem enatam eousque crevisse, do-
nee, &c. Val. Max. Scrib. $ divise eo
usque.
* Epagon, ontis. m. A truckle in
a crane or like engine, Vitruv. =
Artemon navis.
* Epaphan-esis, is. f. A rounding
or polling of the hair, and cutting it
into steps, Mart.
Epastus, a, um. part. Eaten. Epas-
" tas escas ruminare, Grat. Ov.
* Epatlcus, a, um. adj. Of the
liver, Plin.
* Ephebium, i. n. The place where
young men wrestled and exercised
themselves, Vitruv. Plin.
* Ephebus, i. m. A stripling of
fourteen years of age, a youth, a lad.
11 Exeedere ex ephebis, To write him-
self man, Ter. Eat. puber.
* Ephelis, Idos. f. A certain cuti-
culai- disease. Asperitas qua?dam &
durities mali coloris, Cels.
* Ephemeris, Idis. f. Diarium. (1)
A day-book, a journal, a cash-book.
635
EPI
j (2) An almanac, an ephemeris. (1)
Ex ephemeride scire, Nep. (2) In
cujus manibus, ceu pinguia succina,
tritas cernis ephemeridas, Juv.
* Ephemeron vel rum, i. n. The
herb hermodactyl, or, as others, May
lilies; lily of the valley, meadow-
saffron, Plin.
* Ephialtes, a?, m. The disease
commonly called the night-marc, Plin.
Eat. incubus..
* Ephippiatus, a, um. Saddled;
also that uses or rides with a saddle,
Cass.
* Ephippium, i. n. The harness of
a horse, a saddle, a housing, or horse-
cloth, Caes. Optat ephippia bos piger,
Hor. Prov. in eos qui suam sortem
dolent, alienamque expetunt.
* Ephorus, i. m. A magistrate of
great power among the Lacedcemo-
nians, the same with the tribunes in
Rome, Cic.
* Eplbataw?/ Eplbates, se. m. A
soldier serving at sea or on ship-board,
Hirt. Eat. classiarius, Cces.
* Eplbathra, a?, f. A scale, or lad-
der, Vitr.
* Eplcauma, atis. n. A foul sore
in the eyes, Cels.
* Eplchlrema, atis. n. A proof of
a proposition by argument, Quint.
Ratiocinatio, Cic. Aggressio, Quint.
* Eplchysis, is. f. A large vessel
like a ewer, out of which wine was
poured into cups or glasses, or, ac-
cording to some, a tunnel, Plaut.
Eat. infundibulum.
* Eplccenus, a, um. adj. Common,
epicene, of both sexes or kinds. Epi-
ccenum genus, Grarnm. Promiscua,
qua? epiccena dicuntur, in quibus
sexus uterque per alterum apparet.
Quint.
* Epicrocus, a, um. adj. Yellow,
or saffron-colored, Plaut.
* Eplcfireus, a, um. adj. Of the
sect of Epicurus. Epicurei viri op-
timi, Cic.
* Epicurus, i. m. An epicure, or
one that gives himself wholly to plea-
sure. Vid. Propr.
* Eplcus, a, um. adj. Epic, or
belonging to epic poetry. If Epicum
poema, Which is tnade chiefly in he-
roic, or hexameter, verse, Cic. Epi-
cus poeta, Id.
* Epidieticus, a, um. adj. Demon-
strative. Epidicticum dicendi genus,
Cic. Eat. demonstrativum sire lau-
dativum.
* Epidipnis, Idis. f. A collation, a
treat after supper. Seras epidipnidas
parabit, Mart.
* Epidromis, Idis. f. The arming
of a net, Plin.
* Epidromus, i. m. The mizen sail
in a ship, Cat. Plin.
* Epiglottis vel Epiglossis, Idis. f.
The cover or flap of the iveasand,
Plin.
* Epigramma, atis. n. (1) An in-
scription upon a statue, monument, or
the like ; whether in verse or prose.
(2) An epigram. (3) Also a brand,
a fugitive's mark. (1) Epigramma
incisum habuit in hasi, Cic. Lat. in-
scriptio. (2j Epigramma fecit alter-
nis versibus longiusculis, Id. Fa-
cile est epigrammata belle scrihere,
Mart. (3) Fugitivorum epigramma,
Petr.
* Epigramma tion, i. n. A short
epigram or inscription, Varr.
* Epilogus, i. m. A conclusion or
close of a speeeh ; an epilogue of a
play. Orator in epilogo misericor-
diam movet, Cic. Eat. peroratio.
* Epimedion vel Eplmedium, i. n.
The name of a plant, Plin.
* Eplmelas, anis. m. A white pre-
cious stone, having a blackish color
over it, Plin.
* Eplmenia, orum. pi. n. Small
presents sent from Africa to Rome,
every month ; a soldier's monthly pay,
Juv.
EPI
* Eplmenldium, i. n. A kind of
onion, Plin.
* Eplnicion, i. n. // song in tri-
umph. Inter ketos cantare epinicia,
Suet.
* Epinyctis, Idis. f. (1) A wheal
or push rising in the skin by night.
(2) Also a sore in the eye, that dulls
the sight of it. (1) Plin. (2) Id.
* Epipetros, i. m. An herb which
never flowers, and comes spontane-
ously, Plin._ = Acinus, Id.
* Epiphonema, atis. n. A smart
close at the end of a narration, a
moral reflexion, a figure of rhetoric,
Quint.
* Epiphora, es. f. (1) The water-
ing or dropping of the eye, by reason
of rheum. (2) Also the fall of water
into the cod, womb, belly, tyc. (1)
Cic. Col. Eat. delacrymatio, Plin.
pituita? cursus, Cels. (2) Testium,
Plin. uteri, Id. ventris, Id. dentium,
Marcell. articulorum, Galen.
* Epiplocele, es. f. A kind of rup-
ture, when the caul falls into the cods,
Cels. sed. Gr. lit. al. enterocele.
Epirhedium, i. n. al. epirrhedium.
A waggon, or cart ; or, according to
some, the harness of a cart-horse,
Quint. Tritoque trahunt epirhedia
coljo segnipedes, Juv.
Epirotlcus, a, um. adj. \_ab Epiro]
Epirotic, or belonging to Epirus. %
Epiroticum malum, An apricot, Plin.
* Episcenium, L n. Contignatio-
num ordines, qui super scenam ex-
struuntur, Vitruv.
* Epischidion, i. n. <§• Epischis,
Idis. f. A wedge to cleave wood ivith,
Vitruv.
* Episcopius, a, um. adj. H Pha-
selus episcopius, A brigantine or ship
sent out to espy, Cic.
* Episcopus, i. m. An overseer,
a lord-lieutenant of a county, Cic.
sed Gr. lit.
* Epistates, se. m. An overseer, a
proctor, a steward, or bailiff Villico,
villicffi, epistatse, opilioni, Cat.
* Epistola, a. f. An epistle, a letter
sent, Cic. passim. Epistola?, plur. pro
una, Plin. Ep. IT Ab epistolis,' A se-
cretary, Suet.
* Epistolavis, e. adj. Serving to write
letters. H Epistolarischarta, Writing
paper, Mart.
* Epistolium, i. n. dim. A little
epistle or letter. Conscriptum la-
crymis epistolium, Catull.
* Epistomium, i. n. (1) A cock
or spout in a conduit ; a tap, a spigot.
(2) Also a bung. (3) Likewise the
stop in an organ, whereby the sound
is made high or low. (1) Aquam ar-
gentea epistomia fuderunt, Sen. (2)
Varr. (3) Vitruv.
* Epistrophe, es. f. A figure when
sevei-al sentences end in the same word,
Quint, sed. Gr. lit.
* Epistylium, i. n. The chapiter
of a pillar i Vitruv.
* Epitaphium, i. n. An epitaph, or
inscription set on a tombstone ; also a
funeral song or verse. Quid vero
in epitaphio ? Cic.
* Epltheca, a?, f. An addition.
Nisi etiam laborem ad damnum ap-
ponam epithecam insuper, Plaut.
* Epltheton vel Eplthetum, i. n.
An epithet, Quint. Lat. appositum,
Id.
Eplthymon, i. n. A weed which
grows ivinding about thyme, like with-
ivind, and hath a flower like thyme ;
dodder, Plin.
Epitogium, i. n. A tabard, a gar-
ment worn upon a gown, (and may be
used for the habit, or hood, ivhich gra-
duates wear in universities), Quint.
* Epitome, es. §■ Epltoma, a?, f. An
abridgment, ox sum; an epitome, an
abstract, or extract, Cic. Eat. com-
pendium.
* Epltonium, i. n. An instrument
wherewith cords are stretched ; a pin
or peg in a stringed instrument, as
EQU
in a lute, to set the strings higher or
lower. Varr.
* Epltoxis, klis. f. The notch in a
cross-bow, Vitr.
* Epltyrum, i. n. A kind of salad
made of olives, with oil, vinegar, cum-
min, fennel, rue, and mint, used to be
served up with cheese, Plaut.
* Epizygis, is. f. The hole wherein
the nut of the steel bow lies, Vitr.
* Epodes, is. m. A kind of fish,
Plin. JXJp ab Ov. corrip. in secund.
* Epodus, i. f. A kind of verses ;
a title of a book of Horace, next after
his odes, Quint.
* Epos, indecl. A verse, a poem,
chiefly in hexameter verse, Mart.
Epoto, are. act. (1) To drink up.
(2) To suck in, as wool doth a dye or
color. (1) Epotare medicamentum,
Liv. (2) & Tyron epotavere lacernse,
Mart.
Epotus. part. Drank up, swallow-
ed, or sucked up. Epotum venenum,
Cic. Met. Epoto Sarmata pastus equo,
sc. equi sanguine, Mart. Epoto me-
dicamento, omnes interierunt, Liv.
Epulas, arum. pi. f. [qu. edipulse]
(1) Banquets, feasts, victuals, dishes
of meat. (2) Also a regale ; any sort
of food for any creature. (1) X Si
epulae potius, quam popinee, nominan-
daa sunt, Cic. (2) Epulas draconi
dare, Virg. Vestis, tinearum epula?,
Hor.
Epulandus. part. To be eaten, de-
voured, or fed upon. Corpora epu-
landa, Ov.
Eptilans, tis. part. Feasting, Cels.
Epulantum comitas, Curt.
Epularis, e. adj. Belonging to feasts
or banquets. If Epularis die's, A feast-
ing day, Suet. Epulare sacrificium,
Cic. Accubitionem epularem amico-
rura, Id.
Epiilatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A feast-
ing, regaling, or banqueting. (2) A
banquet, or feast. (1) = Mensa quo-
tidiana, atque epulatio, Col. (2) Qua
epulatione equiti Romano partes suas
dedit, Suet.
Epulaturus. part. Val Max.
Epulatus. part. Having feasted, or
made good chear, Cic.
Epulo, onis. m. Epulones, antiq.
Epuloni, Fest. (1) One of the three
officers in Cicero's time, whose duty it
was to furnish banquets for Jupiter
and the rest of the Gods. (2) The
same officer, after the number of pub-
lic sports was increased. (1) Pontifi -
ces tres epulones esse voluerunt, Cic.
(2) Septemvir epulonum, Plin. Ep.
Epulor, ari, atus sum. dep. Sf trans-
it. To banquet, or feast. Epulabar
cum sodalibus, Cic. Epulari in pub-
lico, Liv. Rebus exquisitissimis ad
epulandum, Cic.
Epulum, i. n. contr. pro edipulum,
A solemn feast, or banquet ; a great
treat, a regale, a meal. If Epulum
funebre, A funeral feast, Cic. Epu-
lum dare exercitui, Val. Max.
Equa, a?, f. A mare. Equa trima
campis ludit exsultim, Hor.
Equaria, ae. f. A herd of horses, or
a stud of mares, Varr.
Equarius, a, um. adj. Belonging to
a horse. If Equarius medicus, A far-
rier, a horse-doctor, Val. Max.
Eques, itis. c. g. (1) A horseman.
(2) A man of arms among the Romans.
(3) A knight, or chevalier ; one of the
three orders in Rome, between the
senators and the commonalty. (4)
Met. A horse. (5) The cavalry of an
army. (6) Met. The place in the thea-
tre where the gentry sat. (1) X Ne-
que eques, neque pedes, Plaut. (2)
Eques ipso melior Bellerophonte, Hor.
(3) Vescitur omnis eques tecum, po-
pulusque, patresque, Mart. (4) Capti
homines equitesque producebantur,
Coes. (5) Simul pedes, eques, classis
convenere, Tac. (6) Licentia spec-
tandi in equite, Suet.
Equester vel Equestris, e. adj. (1)
6C6
ERA
Of or belonging to a horse. (2) Of
or belonging to the. horsemen or ca-
valry in an army. (3) Knightly, be-
longing to the order of knighthood.
(1) Equestri fracta tellus pede, Sen.
(2) Pugna equestris, Cic. Copias eques.
tres, Id (3) Ordo equestris, Plin.
Annulus equestris, Hor. Equestrem
obtinuit dignitatem, Nep.
Equestria, um. pi. n. Fourteen seats
in the theatre, for the gentry to sit in,
and see shows and plays, Sen.
Equidem. conj. Jungitur omnibus
person is. Verily, truly, indeed, Cic.
Equiferus, i. m. A wild horse, De
equiferis non scripserunt Graeci, Plin.
Equile, is. n. A stable for horses.
Suadet frenos in equili suspendere,
Cat.
Equinus, a, um. adj. 0/or belong-
ing to a horse. If Nervus equinus, A
bow-string made of horse-hair or
I horse-gut, Ov. Cornu equinum, A
j horse-hoof, Val. Flacc. . Ungula equi-
na, Plin.
Equio, ire, ivi. neut. To desire to
I go to horse, as a mare does. Equas
domitas sexaginta diebus equire, Plin.
i Equiria, orum. pi. n. Certain horse-
ridings, or races s plays instituted by
Romulus to Mars, and performed in
the Campus Martius, Varr. Ov.
Equiselis vel Equisetis, is. f. 8f
! Equisetum, i. n. Horsetail, Plin. al.
j aphedron # anabasis.
Equiso, onis. m. (1) A horse's rider
' or master ; an equen-y, or groom of a
j stable. (2)f A jockey, or horse-master.
i If Equisones nautici, Mariners or sea-
I men, who ride on wooden horses, Van:
(1) Val. Max. (2) = Equus traditur
magistro, ut equiso doceat eum tolu-
tim incedere, Varr.
Equltabllis, e. adj. Easy to be rid-
I den upon, or that may be ridden over.
Equitabilis & vasta planities, Curt.
Equitans, tis. part. Plin.
| Equitatio, onis. f. verb. A riding.
Equitatio coxis & stomacho utilissi-
ma, Plin.
I Equltatus. part. Claud.
| Equitatus, us. m. (1) The act of
riding. (2) Also a company of horse-
men, the horse, the cavalry. (1) Fe-
! mina atteri adurique equitatu notum
est, Plin. (2) Equitatum magnum
habet, Cic.
| Equito, are. act. equo iter facio. (1)
i To ride, to sit a horse, to bestride a
horse or other beast. (2) Met. To
I run or gallop along. (1) Inter aequa-
les equitare, Hor. in arundine longa,
Id. (2) Eurus per Siculas equitavit
undas, Id.
Equitor, ari. atus. pass. To be rid-
den. Equitantur in prceliis, Plin.
| Equula, 32. f. dim. [ab equa] A
mare colt, a filly, Varr.
I Equuleus, i. m. (1) A horse colt ;
! a little horse, a nag. (2) Also an in-
\ strument of torture made like a horse.
] (1) Exagitantur tactu equulei, freno
injecto, Cic. (2) Qutestio in equuleo
' est, Curt. Cic.
Equulus, i. m. dim. The same.
Post annum & sex menses equulus
domatur, Varr. Cic.
Equus, i. m. (1) A horse. (2) An
engine of war, otherwise called aries.
(3) Also a sea fish. (4) Also a star.
(1) Equo vehi,' Cic. In equum ascen-
dere, Id. insilire, Liv. equum incita-
re, C&s. equo gestari, Mai-t. If Equus
curulis, A coach-horse, Fest. venator,
a hunting nag, Claud. (2) Plin. (3)
Id. (4) Cic. Plin.
Eradendus. part. To be erased.
Eradenda cupidinis pravi sunt ele-
menta, Hor.
Eradlcatus. part. Plaut.
Eradicltus. adv. From the very
root. X Non radicitus, verum etiam
eradicitus, Plaut.
Eradico, are. act. To pluck up by
the roots, to grub or root up ; Met.
to destroy utterly. If Di te eradicent,
formula exsecrandi, Ter. If Eradi-
ERE
care aures alicujus, To deafen one,
Id.
Eradicor. pass. Plaut.
Erado, ere, si, sum. act. (1) To
scrape off or out. (2) To put out, to
blot out ; to efface. (1) Surculos, quos
inserere voles, eradito, Col. (2) Judi-
cum albo aliquem eradere, Suet. Al-
bosenatorio, Tac.
Erasus. part. (1) Rased or scraped
out ; blotted, effaced. (2) Put out of
pension or pay. (3) Met. Clean taken
out. (1) Gena? erasae, Prop. (2) In
locum erasorum subditi, Plin. Pan.
(3) Timor erasus ex animo, Sen.
* Ercisco, ere, i. e. bona dividere
[ab ant. erceo] al. scrib. hercisco.
* Erciscor, i. dep. To divide lands
between divers heirs, Cic.
* Erciscundus. part, pro Erciscen-
dus, To be divided. Familia erciscun-
da, Cic. i. e. divisio hasreditatis inter
haaredes facienda.
Erebeus, a, um. adj. Hellish, of
hell. Erebea colubra, Ov.
Erebus, i, m. Virg. Vid. Propr.
Erectio, onis. f. verb. A lifting up,
or rearing j an erection. Sine tigno-
rum erectionibus, Viiruv.
Erectus. part. # adj. [ab erigor]
(1) Made erect or upright. (2) Stand-
ing upright. (3) Raised high. (4)
Proud, haughty. (5) Stout, courage-
ous, undaunted. (6) Intent, earnest.
(7) Sublime, aspiring' (8) Gay, spright-
ly. (9) Very joyful. (1) X = Deus
homines, hurao excitatos, celsos &
erectos constituit, Cic. (2) Erectu-s
horret crinis, Sen. (3) Pyra sub au-
ras erecta, Virg. (4) Stat. Vultus
erectior, Quint. (5) = Animum al-
turn & erectum prae se gerebat, Hirt.
(6) = Ardentes & erecti ad liberta-
tem recupsrandum, Cic. Erectior
senatus sententiis nostris excitatus,
Id. In spera erecti, Tac. Civitatem
omnem in exspectationem belli erec-
tam invenerunt, Liv. (7) Animus
sanus, erectus, & despiciens fortu-
nam, Cic. (8) Ubi frigus est, erectior
mens est, Cels. (9) Erecti patres,
erecta plebs, sed patribus luxuriosa
ea lcetitia fuit, Liv. Erectus his ser-
monibus, Encouraged, Petr. Erecta
in Othonem studia, Ready to obey,
Tac.
Eregione. [potius e regione divis.]
(1) Just over against. (2) Straight,
directly. (1) Luna, quando est e re-
gione solis, obscuratur, Cic. (2) X
Alterum e regione movetur, alterum
declinat, Id.
Eremigatus. part. Plin.
Eremigo, are. act. To sail over.
Olor pedibus tacitas eremigat undas,
Sil.
Erepo, ere, psi, ptum. neut. (1)
To creep out, to get out hardly. (2)
To pass over with difficulty. (3) Met.
To ascend gradually. (1) Foras, lurn-
brice, qui sub terra erepsisti, Plaut.
(2) Montes, quos nunquam erepse-
mus, i. e. erepsissemus, Hor. (3) Per
obliquas erepit porticus arces, Stat.
Ereptio, onis. f. verb, [ab eripio]
A violent taking away. X Putabant
ereptionemesse, non emptionem, Cic.
Erepto, are. freq. [ab erepo] To
creep along often. Regis agrum nuda
cruentis ereptat genibus, Juv.
Ereptor, oris. m. verb, [ab eripio]
A spoiler, a taker away by force, a
robber, a ravisher. Possessor, expul-
sor, ereptor, Cic.
Erepturus. part. Cces.
Ereptus. part. (1) Taken away
from. (2) Taken out. (3) Delivered,
saved, rescued. (4) Stolen. (5) Dead.
(1) Ereptus Galbaa consulatus, Hirt
Domus per scelus erepta, Cic. (2)
Munera erepta ruinis, Virg. (3) Vita
S. Roscii erepta de manibus secto-
rum, Cic. (4) Ereptum dolo reddi
sibi poscit honorem, Virg. (5) Erepto
per venenum patre, Tac.
Eretria, a?, f. [ab Eretria regione]
A kind of ceruse. Eretria terra, Plin.
ERI
Erga. praep. It) Towards. (2)
Against ' v 3; Over against. (1) Di-
vina bonitas erga homines, Cic. (2)
Odium, quod erga regem suscepe-
rant, Nep. (3) Quae modo erga aedes
nabtt, Plaut.
Ergastiilarius, i. m. A keeper of
a workhouse ; a jailer, or keeper of a
prison or house of correction, CoL
* Ergastulum, i. n. (1) A work-
house, a house of correction, ox prison.
(2) Also a slave, or prisoner. (1) 32
= Ductus non in servitium, sed in
ergastulum ad carnificinam, Liv. (2)
Quem mire afficiunt inscripta ergas-
tula, Juv.
* Ergata, as. f. An engine called a
capstan, a wind-beam, or draw-beam,
a crane, an iron crow, Vitr.
* Ergo. conj. (1) Therefore, then.
(2) A particle of explication for iii-
quam. (3) For, because, for one's sake.
(1) Quid ergo bibis ? Mart. (2) Quo
ergo, scelus ? Plaut. Ter. (3) IT Illius
ergo venimus, We came for his sake,
Virg._
* Erica, a?, f. The sweet broom,
heath, or ling, Plin.
* Ericaeus, a, um. adj. Found or
gathered upon heath or ling. IT Mel
ericasum, A kind of wild honey, Plin.
Erlceus, S{ Ericius, i. m. al Eritius.
(1) An urchin, or hedge-hog. (2) Also
a warlike engine made of iron, full of
sharp-pointed nails or spikes. (1)
Varr. (2) Erat objectus portis erice-
us, Cces.
Erigendus. part. Quint.
Erigens, tis. part. Jacentes quos-
dam erigens, Liv.
* Erigeron, tis. m. The herb
groundsel, Plin.
Erigidus, a, um. adj. Very cold.
Erigidus horror, Petron.
Erigo, ere, exi, ectum. act. \_ab e <§-
rego] (1) To erect, or make upright.
(2) To build up; to found. (3) To
lift, or hold up. (4) To set up. (5)
To advance. (6) To succour, comfort,
.or relieve. (7) To make famous. (8)
To rouse, or excite. (9) To draw up
an army. (1) 32 Cum Deus cameras
animantes abjecisset ad pastum, so-
lum hominem erexit, Cic. (2) Ha?
manus Trojam erigent ? Sen. (3) Ut
erigere oculos & vivere videretur, Cic.
(4) Erigere scalas ad moenia, Liv. (5)
Maecenas erexit Varium, Ov. (6) =
Erigere & recreare aliquem afflictum,
Cic. (7) Patriam prascepta Platonis
erexere, Claud. (8) = Erige te &
confirma, Cic. 33 Qua? contumelia
non fregit, sed erexit, Nep. (9) In
colle, qui inter urbem & castra erat,
aciem erexit, Liv. IT Erigere aures,
To prick them up, Cic. jubam, to set
up his bristles, Sen. gradum, To climb
up, Sil. 1T Erigere ad spem, Liv. in
spem, Cic.
Erigor, i. pass. To be raised or
lifted up. = Erigimur, & altiores fieri
videmur, Cic. To be encouraged,
Hor. % In digitos erigi, To stand on
tiptoe, Quint.
* Erigonei'us, a, um. adj. Canis,
The dog-star, Ov.
Erinaceus, i. m. A hedge-hog, Plin.
* Eriphia, as. f. An herb which
some call hollow-root, or holy-wort,
Plin.
Eripiendus. part. To be taken aivay,
Just.
Erlpiens, tis. part. Curt.
Erlpio, ere, ui, eptum. act. [ex e
# rapio] (1) To take away by force.
(2) To pluck, or pull out, to snatch.
(3) To take away. (4) To free, deliver,
or rescue. (1) = Eripere vobis, atque
e manibus extorquere, conatus est,
Cic. 32 Nil eripit fortuna, nisi quod
& dedit, Publ. Syr. (2) Adolescenti
ipsi oculos eriperem, Ter. (3) 32
Eripit interdum, modo dat, medicina
salutem, Ov. (4) Eripe mc his malis,
Virg. Eripere aliquem morte, Id. a
morte, Cic. ex insidiis, Id. orationem
ex ore. Plaut.
607
ERR
Eripior, i, eptus. pass. 32 Virtus
nee eripi nee surripi potest unquam,
Cic.
* Erisma, atis. n. A short ladder.
Scalas erismate fultas, Vitruv.
* Erisma, ae. f. An arch, buttress,
or prop, to hold up a wall that is
likely to fall down Deinde in fronti-
bus anterides sive erisma? sunt, Vitr.
* Ertthace, es. f. A kind of wax or
honey ; a red juice in the honeycomb
of bees, Plin. potius erythace.
* Erlthacus, i. m. A robin red-
breast, Plin.
* Erlthales, is. f. The herb prick-
madam, sengreen, or houseleek, Plin.
Lat. sedum.
Erivo, are. act. <§• Eri'vor. pass, [ex
e # rivusj To drain away water by a
sluice, Plin.
* Erix, icis. Broom, Plin. usitatius
erica, vel erice.
Erneum, i. n. A cake baked in an
earthen pot, Cato.
Erodens, tis. part. Plin.
Erodo, 6re, si, sum. act. To gnaiu
off ox out ; to eat into. Teneras au-
dens erodere frondes, Col.
Erogandus. part. To be bestowed,
fyc. Eroganda in pecunia occupatus,
Vol. Max.
ErSgans, tis. part. Val. Max.
Erogatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
bestowing, ox laying out. (2) A pro-
fuse spending of money ; a liberal dis-
tribution. (1) = Ut tot impendiis tot
erogationibus sola sufficiat, Plin. (2)
Erogatio pecuniae, Cic.
Erogaturus. part. Plin. Ep.
Erogatus. part. Distributed, de-
livered out, spent, bestowed, defrayed,
disbursed. Multas pecuniae erogatas,
Cic.
Erogito, are. freq. [ab erogo] (1)
To ask or desire heartily. (2) To get
out, to extort. (1) Nomenque genus-
que erogitat, Sil. (2) Ex hac statua
verberea volo erogitare, Plaut.
Erogo, are. act. [rogatione do]
(1) To make a law and order for the
employing and laying out the public
money. (2) To lay out and bestoiv a
thing upon. (1) Erogarisque pecunias
ex aerario tuis legibus ? Cic. (2) Ero-
gare pecuniam in aliquem, Tac. sum-
mam dotis ex serario, Val. Max.
Erogor. pass. Cic.
Erosus. part, [ab erodor] Gnawed
round about, eaten into. Sale erosus,
Plin.
* Erotopasgnion, i. n. A poem of
Livius Andronicus concerning lovers,
a romance, Plin. Ep.
* Er5tylos, i. m. A precious stone
like a flint, used in divination, Plin.
= Mepicoros, hieromnemon, amphi-
come.
Errabundus, a, um. adj. Wander-
ing, bewildered, straying, vagrant.
Errabunda bovis vestigia, Virg.
Errandum. ger. Ov.
Errans, tis. part. (1) Wandering,
errant, straying. (2) Creeping here
and there. (3) Mistaken. (4) Un-
fixed, mutable. (1) Errans, propter
te patria. careo, Ter. If Errantia side-
ra, The planets, Plin. (2) Greges
errantes, Hor. (3) Errans opinio, Cic.
(4) 36 = De diis non errantem & va-
gam, sed stabilem certamque, habere
sententiam, Id.
Erraticus, a, um. adj. (1) Unfixed,
wandering, or straying abroad. (2)
Wild. (1) Erratica Delos, Ov. Mul-
tiplici lapsu & erratico, Cic. (2) Pa-
paver erraticum, Plin.
Erratio, onis. f. verb. (1) A wan-
dering, erring, mistaking, a going out
of the way. (2) Met. Mutability, in-
constancy. (1) = Hac propius ibis,
& minor est erratio, Ter. (2) = 32
In coelo nee fortuna, nee temeritas,
nee erratio, nee vanitas inest ; con-
traque omnis ordo, Veritas, ratio, eon-
stantia, Cic.
Erratum, i. n. (1) A mistake. (2)
, A fault, a thing done amiss, a ?nis-
ERU
carriage. (1) Illud si secus est, com-
mune erratum est, Cic. (2) 33 Cui
errato nulla venia, recte facto exigua
laus, Id.
Erratur. impers. They are mista-
ken. Qua? tot vestigiis impressa, ut
in his errari non posset, Cic. Erra-
tum sit, Liv.
Erratus. part. Wandered about,
strayed over. Relegens errata retror-
sum litora,_ Virg.
* Erro, are. neut. (1) To rove, or
roam, to saunter up and down, to
wander. (2) To straggle, to go out of
the way. (3) To walk abroad or tip
and down. (4) Met. To mistake, to
misunderstand, to be mistaken or out.
(5) To offend. (6) Not to understand,
to be at a loss. (7) To graze, to feed,
to pasture. (1) 33 Ingredi libere, non
licenter errare, Cic. (2) Erravitne
via, seu lassa resedit, Virg. (3) Volo
circum villulas nostras errare, Cic.
per urbes, Sen. urbibus, Id. in um.
bris, Id. ad flumina, Virg. (4) Quin
mone, si quid erro, Plaut. Errare
malo cum Platone, quam, Cic. (5)
= Et illi priores errant, & Ephorus
in culpa est, Id. (6) Erro, quam in-
sistas viam, Plaut. (7) 'P Ille meas
errare boves permisit, Virg.
Erro, onis. m. A wanderer, a lou-
terer, a stroller, a vagrant, a vaga-
bond, a starter aside, a straggler, a
landleaper, a gadder, a fugitive, Hor.
Erroneus, a, um. adj. Running up
and down, erroneous, 32 Canes non
debent esse erronei, sed assidui & cir-
cumspecti, Col.
Error, oris. m. (1) A maze, or
wandering. (2) A ivinding, or turn-
ing out of the way. (3) A deceit, or
surprise. (4) Met. An error, or mis.
take. (5) A wrong or false opinion.
(6) Also a weakness, or infirmity. (1)
Quam multa passus est Ulysses in illo
errore diuturno ! Cic. (2) Inobserva-
bilis error [labyrinthi], Catull. (3) X
Eum errorem ratione depellito, Cic.
(4) Errorem creat similitudo, Id. —
Ignoratio, Id. (5) Aliquis latet error,
Virg. (6) 32 Etsi aliqua culpa tene-
mur erroris humani, a scelere certe
liberati sumus, Cic.
Erubescendus. part. That one ought
to be ashamed of, base, mean, poor,
sorry. Te Venus non erubescendis
adurit ignibus, Hor.
Erubescens. part. Sed vinea eru-
bescens, Plin. *-
Erubesco, ere, bui. incept. (1) To
be red, to color, to blush ; to flush.
(2) To be ashamed. (1) Saxa roratis
erubuere rosis, Ov. 32 Erubuit, ex-
palluit, titubavit, Ad Her. (2) Eru-
bescere ora alicujus, Cic. re aliqua, Id.
loqui, Id. It Ut in nostra crudolitate
aliena studia erubescamus, Quint.
Frequentius vero cum ablat. Ubi
paucitate suorum [ei] erubescendum
sit t Q. Curt.
Eruca, se. f. {I) A palmer or canker
worm. (2) Also the herb rocket. (1)
CoL (2) Erucas aptum est vitare sa-
laces, Ov.
Eructans,_ tis. part. Virg.
Eructo, are. freq. To belch or
throw up. Gurges eructat arenam,
Virg. Saniem eructare, Id. Meit
Eructant sermonibus suis casdem but
norum, Cic.
Eruderatus. part. Cleansed from
rubbish. Eruderatum solum, Varr.
Erudiendus. part. In patrias avtea
erudiendus erat, Ov.
Erudiens, tis. part. Cic.
Erudio, Ire, Ivi, itum. To teach,
to instruct, to inform, to direct, to
bring up, or exercise. Erudire ali-
quem artibus, Liv. in artes, Ov. artes,
Id. de republica, Cic. ad majorum
instituta, Id. = Doceo, Id. instituo,
Id. J£5= Dicitur etiam de rebus inani.
matis, ut Erudit admotas ipse capillus
acus, Ov.
Erudior, iri, Itus. pass. Cic. Eru-
diri in scholis, Quint. Graecis Uteris,
ERU
Val. Max. Ad rationem vitas exem-
plis erudimur, Plin. Ep.
Erudite, adv. Learnedly, skilfully.
Si videbitur eruditius disputare, Cic.
Attilius noster eruditissime simul &
facetissime dixit, Plin. Ep.
Erudltio, onis. f. verb. Learning,
scholarship, science, literature, erudi-
tion, especially in philology. Sine
eruditione Graaca intelligi non pos-
sunt, Cic.
Eriidltrix, Icis. f. A mistress, or
teacher. Hispania Annibalis erudi-
trix, Flor.
Eruditulus, a, um. adj. dim. Some-
what learned j subst. a smattcrer,
Cato.
Eruditus, a, um. part. S( adj. (1)
Taught, instructed, bred up. (2)
Practised in. (3) Adj. Inured, ac-
customed. (4) Learned, skilful. (5)
Curious, nice. (1) A magistro eru-
ditus, Cic. Sub eodem magistro,
Quint. (2) Diuturna servitute ad
nimiam assentationem eruditi, Id.
(3) Genus araneorum erudita ope-
ratione conspicuum, Plin. (4) Ho-
mo omni doctrina eruditus, Cic. Dis .
ciplina juris civilis eruditissimus, Id.
Eruditiore aliquo sermone tractavit,
Quint. X Alia est erudita, alia popu-
laris oratio, Cic. (5) = Docta & eru-
dita palata, Col.
Eruendus. part. To be searched
out. Eruenda est memoria nobilita-
tis L Cic. _
Erugatio, onis. f. verb. A taking
away of ivrinkles. Cutis erugatio,
Plin.
Erugo, are. act. To take away
wrinkles, to make smooth. Oleum
amygdalinum erugat cutem, Plin.
Lilii radices erugant corpora, Id.
Erugor. pass. Plin.
Ervilia vel Ervilla, a?, f. 8f Ervil-
lum, i. n. A kind of vetches, Varr.
Erumpens, tis. part. Cces.
Erumpo, ere, upi, upturn, neut. 8f
act. (1) To break, spurt, gush, or
burst, out. (2) To issue or sally out ;
to attack, or set violently upon. (3)
To vent, or discharge. (4) To come
abroad to men's knowledge. (5) To
show, or discover. (1) Ignes ex iEt-
na2 vertice erumpunt, Cic. (2) Ne
quo loco erumperent Pompeiani,
Cces. Ipse cum peditum robore de
his castris erupit, Liv. Erumpere
nubem {i. e. nube), Virg. (3) Terra
fontibus erumpit liquores, Tibull. Ne
in me stomachum erumpant, Cic.
(4) Conjuratio ex tenebris erupit,
Id. Ex luxuria erumpit audacia,
Id. (5) Inter nubila sese erumpent
radii, Virg. al. rumpent.
Erumpor. pass. Lucr.
Erunco, are. act. To weed out, to
pull out weeds. Herbas eruncare,
CoL
Eruo, ere, ui, utum. act. (1) To
pluck, root, or tear, up. (2) To
scratch or pull out. (3) To search
or find out ; to bring forth. (4) To
dig up. (5) To subvert, or overthrow.
(1) Sus rostro semina eruit, Ov. (2)
Oculos eruere, Val. Max. (3) Ali-
quid indagare, invenire, ex tenebris
eruere, Cic. = Scrutor, Id. (4) Au-
rum terra eruere, Ov. (5) Totam a
sedibus urbem eruit, Virg.
Eruor. pass. Plin.
Eruptio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
bursting forth ; a gushing out. (2)
An issuing, or breaking forth ; an
eruption ; a violent assailing, a sally.
(1) Carbones expuunt cum eruptio-
nis crepitu, Plin. (2) Repente ex
oppido eruptionem fecerunt, Cces.
Erupturus. part. Hasc quo erup-
tura sint, timeo, Cic. Liv.
Ertiturus. part. About to pull or
pluck out, Just.
Erutus. part. (1) Plucked or
weeded out. (2) Cast up. (3) Dig-
ged or taken up. (4) Subverted, and
overthrmvn. (5) Pulled up by the
roots. (6) Found out, or discovered.
ESS
(1) Cepa eruta, Ov. (2) Remiseruta
canet aqua, Id. (3) Erutus mortuus,
Cic. (4) Eruti ab imis fundamentis
penates, Val. Max. (5) Eruta pinus,
Virg. (6) = Hoc tamquam occul-
tum & a se prudenter erutum scri-
bunt, Quint.
Ervum, i. n. A kind of pulse like
vetches or tares. Nee ervi operosa
cura est, Plin.
* Eryngion, i. n. Sea-holm, or
sea-holly, Plin.
* Eryslmon, i. n. A kind of seed,
or, as some, an herb ; wild cresses,
hedge-mustard, Cels. Plin. = Irio.
* Erysipelas, atis. n. A swelling
full of heat and redness, a sore com-
monly called Saint Anthony's fire,
Cels.
* Erysisceptrum, i. n. English
galingal ; also base or fiat vervain,
Plin. al. dipsacus.
* Erysithale, es. f. An herb with
a yellow flower, and leaved like acan-
thus, Plin.
* Erythace, es. f. That where-
with the bees join the outermost parts
of their combs, Varr. Vid. Erithace.
* Erythlnus, i. m. Piscis. Id. quod
erythrinus, Plin.
* Erythrasus, a, um. adj. Bed, or
belonging to the Red Sea. If Ery-
thraaus lapillus, A pearl got out of
the Red Sea, Stat. Erythrasum mare,
Plin.
* Erythrinus, i. m. A sea fish, all
red but the belly, which is white,
Plin.
* Erythrocomus, i. m. A kind of
orange, Plin.
* Erythrodanum, i. n. An herb
having a red root, madder that dy-
ers use, Plin.
* Erythros, i. m. Sumach, a shrub,
the leaves whereof curriers use to dress
their leather, Plin. Diosc.
Es. indicat. ty imperat. [a sum]
Cic. Luc.
Es. imperat. [ab edo] Eat thou.
Es, bibe, animo obsequere mecum,
Plant, it. indicat.
Esca, a?, f. (1) Meat or food for
man, (2) For other creatures. (3)
A bait to catch fishes or birds with.
(1) X Escis & potionibus non ves-
cuntur dii, Cic. (2) Sus quid ha-
bet praeter escam? Id. (3) Esca
voluptatis capiuntur homines, ut ha-
mo pisces, Id. U Ignis esca, Fuel,
Liv.
Escarius, a, um. adj. [ab esca]
Pertaining to meat. Escaria vasa,
Plin. 1i Escaria vincula, When ive
are tied by the teeth, Plaut.
Escendo, ere. To ascend, or go
up, Plaut. Varr. Liv. & alii. IF Na-
vem escendere, To go on board, Nep.
Escendere (al. adscendere) funebrem
struem, Sen. Liv.
* Eschatocolion, i. n. The latter
end of a book, Mart.
Esculenta, orum. n. Meat, escu-
lents, Cic.
Esculentus, a, um. adj. Esculent ;
any thing to be eaten, or pertaining
to' eating. Esculenta animalia, Plin,
Esculento ore homo, One with meat
in his mouth, Id. Esculenta merx,
Victuals to be sold, Col.
Esculetum, i. n. [ab esculus] A
grove of beeches, Hor.
Esculeus. adj. Of or belonging to
a beech. Esculea frons (h. e. corona),
Ov.
Esculinus. adj. Made of beech, Vitr.
Esculus, i. f. A beech, or mast-
tree, Serv. ad Virg.
Eslto, are. freq. To eat often, to
use to eat. Meas qui esitabunt escas,
Plaut.
Esox vel Exox, oris, m. A great
fish in the river Rhine, a lax, some
take it for a salmon, Plin.
Esse, infin. [a verba sum, es] To
be. IT Esse pulchre, lepide, bene,
To live well, to feast, Plautina sunt,
nisi forte ab edo. 1f Esse in timore,
ETI
Nep. It. infin. [ab edo, es] To eat.
Exempla passim.
Esseda, te. f. A chariot, chaise, or
waggon, Sen.
Essedarius, ii. m. A waggon or
cart maker, a carter, or waggoner ;
a charioteer ; also he who fights in a
chariot. Ne ab essedariis decipiaris,
caveto, Cic.
Essedum, i. n. (vox Gallica) A
wain, chariot, or waggon; a chaise
used by the Gauls and Britons. Bel-
gica esseda, Virg. Britanna, Prop
Essentia, ae. f. The being of any
thing, essence. Ex fabrica Ciceronis
est hoc vocabulum, teste Sen. Quint.
Est. [« sum] He, she, it, is.
Est. [ab edo] He eats. Oleas est,
Hor.
Esto. impers. [a verbo sum] Put
the case it be so ; be it or suppose it
to be so, Cic.
Estrix, Icis. f. verb. A female ra-
vener or great eater. Estrices mu-
lieres, Plaut.
Estur. [a verbo edor.] They cat, it
is eaten. Diesque noctesque estur,
Plaut. Estur putredine navis,. Ov.
Esurialis, e. adj. Belonging to fatt-
ing. Esuriales feria?, Plaut.
Esuriens, tis. part. (1) Being hun-
gry. (2) Met. Greedy, covetous. ())
Num esuriens fastidis omnia prajter
pavonem rhombumque? Hor. (2)
Id._
Esuries, ei. f. Hunger ; Met. nig-
gardliness, or misery, Ccel.
Esurio, ire, ivi, itum. desiderat.
[ab edo, esum] (1) To desire to eat,
to hunger, or to be hungry. (2) To
be poor. (1) Nostra? copiaj facile al-
gere & esurire consuerunt, Cic. (2)
Qui homo non parcit [pecuniae] ma-
ture esurit, Plaut.
Esurior, iri. pass. To be hungered
after, or longed for. Nil ibi, quod
nobis esuriatur, erit, Ov.
Esurio, onis. m. A hungi~y fellow.
X Esurio venio, non venio Saturio,
Plaut. sed jocum captans.
Esuritio, onis. f. verb. Hunger,
one's being hungry. Esuritione cor-
pora siccioracornu, Catull.
Esuritor, oris. m. verb. One that
is often hungry. Romam petebat esu-
ritor, Mart.
Esuriturus. part. Tcr.
Esurus. part. Si apud me esurus es,
Plaut.
* Et. conj. cop. And, also, yet,
even, both, and afterwards, although.
Molem & montes (pro molem m ou-
tturn), Virg.
Etenim. conj. For, because that,
and also, but. Ter. f£j= Aliquando
per tmesin, ut, Et dicere enim nemo
potest, Cic.
* Etesiaca vitis. A sort of vine.
Vel uva qua? etesiis variat, Plin.
* Etesias, a?, m. A north-east
wind that blows constantly every year
for forty days together in the dog-
days, Plin. Col.
* Etesius, a, um. adj. Yearly, or
belonging to the eastern ivinds. Ete-
sia flabra Aquilonum, Lucr.
* Ethologia, aa. f. The art or skill
of counterfeiting men's manners; a
figure in rhetoric, Quint.
Ethologus, i. m. ' He that expresses
other men's manners by voice or ges-
tures a jester, a buffoon, a mimic.
Mimorum & ethologorum est, si ni-
mia est imitatio, Cic.
Etiam. conj. [ab et % jam] Also,
too, yea, further. IT Etiam atque
etiam, Again and again, Ter. Et-
iam dum, Yet, till that time, Id.
Etiamne? What? still? Id. Etiam
nunc, Still, immediately, Plaut. Post
etiam, In the next place, Cic. Et-
iam turn, Even then, Id. Etiam tu,
here, isthunc amoves abs te ? Why
dotit you? Plaut. Nullius auctori-
tas imminuta est, aucta etiam, Yea
rather, Plin. Pan Etiam, scelus!
male loquere ? What ! you rogue, do
EVA
you mil? Plaut. X Aut ctiam, avtt
non, Either yes or no, Cic.
Etiamnum. adv. As yet, to this
very time, still, Plaut.
£ tiamsi. conj. Though, altkough,Cic.
Etsi. conj. cum ind. # subj. Al-
though, albeit. Sequentibus tamen,
verumtamen, at, attamen, scd ; ali-
quando vera sine illis, ut, Do pcenas
temeritatis mea>; etsi qua? fuit ilia
temeritas? Cic.
* Etymologia, a?, f. Etymology,
or an account of the origin and deri-
vation of words ; it is also one of the
four parts of grammar, Cic. Lat. no-
tatio, Id.
* Etymon, i. n. The etymon or
original of a ivord. Gluma vuletur
etymon habere a glubendo, Van:
* Eu. interj. Rarely done!
brave! Plaut. Ter.
Evacuandus. part. Plin. ab
Evacuo, are. act. To empty, to
make void, to evacuate.
Evadens, tis. part. Curt.
Eviido, ere, si, sum. neut. 8$ act.
(1) To get away or out of; to elude,
to evade. (2) To avoid. (3) To pass
over. (4) To get or come to. (5)
To go or reach to. (6) To climb, or
mount. (7) To become, or grow. (8)
To come to pass. (1) = Abiit, exces-
sit, evasit, erupit, Cic. (2) Evadere
nostras sperasti te posse manus?
Virg. (3) Amnem haud difficulter
evadit, Tac. (4) Evadere ad superos,
Sen. ad castra, V. Max. (5) Lapis
nee spatium evasit totirm, nee pertu-
lit ictum, Virg. (6) Sic fata, gradus
evascrat altos, Id. 11 Evadere scabs,
To scale the wall, Tac. Ut in muros
cvaderet miles, Liv. (7) Ut plebicola
repente, omnisque auras popularis
captator, pro truci sa?voque insecta-
tore evasit, Id. (8) Miramur ali-
quando id, quod somniaverimus, eva-
dere:-' Cic.
Eviigandus. part. Liv.
Evagans, tis. part. Plin.
Evagatio, on is. f. verb. A wan-
dering or roving abroad, Plin. Va-
gatio, Liv.
u Evagatus. part.
Evagor, ari, atus sum. dep. (1) To
To wander, stray, or run abroad ;
to rove about, to ramble. (2) To
grow luxuriant, as the boughs of
trees do. (3) To overflow. (4) Met.
To spread. (5) To digress from his
purpose. (1) Evagatur per agros,
Plin. (2) Evagatur in Luxuriam
pra?valens vitis, Co/. (3) Evagan-
tur aqua?, Plin. (4) Vid. prase. (5)
Dicendi voluptate evagamur, Quint.
Eviileo, ere, ui, itum. neut. To be
of power, to be able, to may, or can.
Qua? pervincere voces evaliure so.
num? Hor. potius
Evalesco, ere, ui. incept. To be-
come very strong, to pj-osper and
grow. Adjuta cura natura magis
evalescit, Plin. 4- Valeo, vctt.
Evallo, ere, Itum. act. To win-
now or make clean corn, Plin.
* Evan. Vox bacchantium; item
ipse Bacchus, Ov.
Evanescens, tis. part. Sen.
Evanesco, ere, nui. incept. (1) To
vanish aivay ; to disappear. (2) To
perish and be lost. (3) To decay, to
fade, or wear away. (4) To be' con-
sumed. (5) Also to grow out of esteem.
(1) Ut cornua extrema? luna? evanes-
cere vidit, Ov. (2) Is orationos
reliquit, qua; nunc evamterunt, Cic.
(3) = Omnis eorum memoria obsciu
rata est, & evanuit, Id. (4) Evanu-
isse aiunt vetustate vim ejus loci,
Id. (5) Cum jam paene evanuisset
Hortensius, Id.
* Evangel us, i. m. A bringcr of
good tidings, Vitruv.
Evanldus, a, um. adj. Vain, flashy,
fading, apt tc decay, unfruitful,
frail, that will soon perish. Leve &
evanidum gaudium, Sen. Materia
vetustate evsnida. J'iir.
EVE
* Evans, tis. part. Shouting in
praise of Bacchus, Virg.
Evaporatio, onis. f. verb. A breath-
ing or steaming out j an evaporation,
Sen.
Evastandus. part. Sil.
Evastatus. part. Liv.
Evasto, are. act. To waste, spoil,
or destroy. Quinque mensium spa-
tioomnia evastarunt, Liv.
Evastor. pass. Liv.
Evasurus. part. E morbo a?grotus,
Cic.
Evasus. part. Shunned, avoided;
from which one has escaped. Fulgur
evasum, Juv.
* Evax. interj. exsultantis, A voice
of joy, a huzza, Plaut.
Evectus. part. (1) Carried or
brought out. (2) Carried, mounted.
(3) Met. Advanced, extolled, exalted.
(4) Carried through or beyond. (1)
Ut semel e Pira?eo evecta est eloquen-
tia, omnes peragravit insulas, Cic.
(2) Evectus equo, Liv. = Asportatus,
Cic. (3) Evecta super humanam
fidem ars est successu, Plin. eo cla-
ritatis, Val. Max. (4) = Fama ejus
evecta insulas, & provincias pervaga-
ta,_Tac.
Evectus, us. m. verb. Carriage,
conveyance by ship or othcrivise,
Plin.
Eveho, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1) To
carry out, to export, to convey. (2)
To extol, and lift up ; to exalt, to pro-
mote. (3) To praise, to advance. (1)
Ubi tranquillitas maris in altum evex-
it, Liv. (2) = Fortuna altius evexit
ac levavit humanas opes, Sen. (3)
Evehere aliquem in coelum, Juv.
Evehor, i, ctus. pass. To be car-
ried ; Met. to be exalted, Sfc. Ego
divino monitu evehor, Ov.
Evellendus. part. Qui non modo
ex memoria, sod etiamex fastis, evel-
leiidos putet, Cic.
Evellens, tis. part. Pulling off, Sen.
Evello, ere, velli fy vulsi, vulsum.
act. (1) To pluck up or out. (2) To
pull off (3) To twitch. (4) To deliver.
(5) Met. To root out, to abolish. (1)
Evellere sese ex cceno, Plin. (2)
Canos puella, nigros anus evellerat,
Phcedr. (3) Femur puella? evellit. pu-
lex, Ov. (4) Castra obsessa evellere,
Sil. (5) X Inserere novas opiniones,
evellere insitas, Cic. scrupulum ex
ammo, Id.
Evcllor, i, ulsus. pass. Cum sum-
mo periculo evellitur [dens], Cels.
Evenio, ire, veni, ntum. neut. (1)
To come out, or proceed. (2) Simply,
to come. (3) To happen by chance, to
come to pass, to fall out. (4) To fall
to one's lot. (1) Merses profundo,
pulchrior evenit, Hor. (2) X Sine
modo rus eveniat, remittam ad te
virum, Plaut. (3) = Timebam no
evenirent ea qua? acciderunt, Cic.
5J^= In hac notione legitur in tertiis
pcrsonis tantum. A. Et inf. Quid
ex unaquaque re solet evenire, Id. (4)
Metello Numidia evenit, Sail.
Evenit. impers. It happens, or falls
out. Praster spem evenit, Ter. If
Male istis eveniat, A mischief take
them, Plaut. Absol. Quid tu Athe-
nasinsolens? C. Evenit, Ter.
Eventllatus. part. Col.
Eventllo, are. act. To winnow, to
fan, or van ; to cvcntilale, Plin.
Eventum, i. n. The event, or issue.
Causa» eventorum magis movent,
quam ipsa eventa, Cic.
Eventurus. part. Quid eventurum
sit L ignorant, Cic
Eventus, us. m. verb. (1) Hap,
chance, success, that follows Ike doing
of any thing ; an incident, a sequel.
(2) The end, issue, or event. (3) A
god chiefly worshipped by Jiusband-
vien, Bonus Eventus. (i) Fortuna;
eventus varii sequebantur, Cccs. (2)
Eventus belli non ignarus, Id. (3)
Varr.
Evevberatns. part. Curt.
EVI
Everbero, are. act. To beat, to
pummel, to slap; Met. to ply. Qui
os oculosque hostis Galli rostro atque
alis everberaret, Quint.
Evergo, ere. act. To cast or send
forth, Liv. $££» Nescio an alibi.
Everrendus. part. = Stabula ever-
renda frequenter & purganda sunt,
Col.
EverricCilum, i. n. (1) A drag,
net, a sweep, or draw-net. (2) Mec.
One ivho by extortion robs the country.
(1) Everriculo in litus educere pisces,
Varr. (2) Verrem evcrriculum in
provincia vocat Cic.
Everro, ere, ri, sum. act. (1) To
sweep clean or away ; to brush, to
scrub. (2) Met. To exa?nme curi-
ously, to sift. (1) Vid. part. (2) Ser-
mones, etiamsi secreto habiti sunt,
evenit, Sen.
Eversio, onis. f. verb, [ab everto]
(1) An eversion, subversion, overthrow-
ing, or overturning. (2) Met. A ruin,
a destruction, or overthrow. (1) Ever-
siones vehiculorum, Plin. (2) Re-
rum publicarum, Cic.
Eversor, oris. m. verb. An over-
thrower, demolisher, subverter, or des-
troyer. Priami regnorum eversor
Achilles, Virg.
Eversurus.'part. Liv.
Eversus. part. \_ab evertor] (1)
Overthrown, overturned. (2) Destroy-
ed, cast doivn, ruined. (3) Broken,
shattered. (4) Ploughed, turned out
of. (5) Sore tossed. (1) Equus cus-
pide eversus, Propert. (2) = Urbs
excisa & eversa, Cic. = Pefdita &
plane eversa, Id. (3) Repletum rati-
bus eversis mare, Sen. (4) Everso
jacias dum semina campo, Val. Place.
(5) = Afflictus atque eversus, Cic.
Eversus. part, [ab everror] Brushed,
scrubbed, Met. robbed, pillaged. Do-
mus mea eversa est ab inimico, Cic.
Evertendus. part. Cic.
Everto, ere, ti, sum. act. (1) To
turn upside down or topsy-turvy.
(2) To turn out of. (3) To overthrow*
to destroy, to batter or beat down.
(4) To subvert. (5) To overset, to dig
down. (6) To confute, or confound.
(1) Ab imo evertere summam, Liter.
(2) Bonisqui huncadolescentem ever-
tisset suis, Plant. (3) P. Scipio Car-
thaginem, quasi fatali eventu, solus
evertit, Cic. (4) Evertere rempub-
licam, Id. leges, Id. (.5) Evertere
naviculam in portu, Id. (6) X Ut
retineamus earn definitionem, quam
Philo voluit evertere, Id.
Evertor, i, sus. pass. Cic.
Evestigatus. part. Found or traced
out Evestigataingeniispriorum, Ov.
Evestigio. adv. By and by, forth-
with, out of hand, Cic.
* Eugal'acton, i. n. A kind of herb
good to breed milk, Plin.
* Euge. interj. brave! well done!
Ter. Plaut.
* Eugenia, a?, f. sc. uva, Plin. i. e.
nobilis. 11 Eugenia? uva?, An excel-
lent sort of grapes, Col.
* Eugepa?. interj. gaudentis. O
brave boy ! rarely said, or done, Plaut.
J£^= Ironice etiam dicitur, Id.
* Euhoo, sive Evohe. interj. Ho!
oh I oho! Virg.
Evictus. part. (1) Overcome. (2)
Convict by /atv, cast, proved guilt if.
(3) Prevailed upon. (4) * Met. Cut
down. (1) Evicta dolore, Virg. (2)
Multis testibus evictus, Cic. (3) Pre-
cibus uxoris evictus, Tac. (4) Arbor
vulneribus evicta, Virg.
Evidens, tis. adj. Evident, clear,
afjparcnt, manifest, plain and easy.
= Perspicua? & evidentes res, Cic.
Quod multo est evidentius, Id. Evi-
dentissimi Graeci auctores, Plin.
Evidenter. adv. Clearly, manifest-
ly, evidently, apparently, plainly.
Evidenter noxiis profuit, Val. Max.
Liv.
Evidentia, a?, f. Evidence, perspi-
cuity, clearness; notoriety. Pevspi-
Q q ^
EVO
cuitatem aut evidentiam nos, si placet,
horninemus, Cic.
Evlgilandus. part. To be passed
without sleep. Nox multis evigilanda
taodis, Tib.
Evlgllatus part. Done by watch,
fulness, care, or good advice. Evigi-
lata consilia, Cic.
Evigilo, are. neut. (1) To watch,
to be diligent, careful, and laborious,
in a thing. (S3) To awake. (3) Act.
To study by night. (1) In quo evigi-
laverunt curse & oogitationes meae,
Cic. (2) Puppe magister excidit, &
evigilavit in undis, Stat. (3) Quos
[libros] studium evigilavit idem, Ov.
Evilesco, ere. incept. To grow
cheap and of s?nall esteem. Usque
eo eviluit, ut propalam contemptui
esset, Suet. Evilescit pretium carae
pietatis, Val. Max.
Evlncendus. part. To be cured.
Evincendi sunt quamvis pestiferi
morbi, Col.
Evincio, ire, vinxi. act. To bind,
to tie about. Tiridatem insigni regio
evinxit, Tac. [Ejus] caput diarte-
mate. Id.
Evinco, ere, vlci, victum. act. (?)
To vanquish, to subdue, to master.
(2) To evince, to prove ; to justify. (3)
To bear down, i4) To overtop. (5)
To prevail, or gain his point. (1) E-
Vincas utinam jura ferae Stygis, Sen.
Dubiis evincite rebus, qua? memi-
nisse juvet, Val. Flacc. (2) Si pue-
rilius his ratio esse evincet amare,
Ilor. (3) Oppositas evicit gurgite
moles, Virg. (4) Arbor celso vertice
evincet nemus, Sen. (5) Precibus
evicit gener, Id. Platanus ccelebs
evincet ulmos, Shall exclude, or be
preferred to, Hor.
Evincor, i. pass. To be vanquished,
or subdued. Neque facile hie mor-
bus, cum inveteraverit, evincitur,
Cels.
Evinctus. part. (1) Bound, tied up.
(2) Fettered, manacled. (1) Evinctus
tempora ramis, Virg. (2) Evincti
geminas ad sua terga manus, Ov.
Eviratio, onis. f. verb. (1) A geld-
ing, a making effeminate. (2) A weak-
ening, or discouraging. (1) Plin. (2)
Lacessere virtutem "bona? spei evi-
ratio est, Sen.
Eviratus. part. Effeminate, Mart.
Eviro, are. act. To geld, to make
effeminate, or weaken ; to unman.
Corpus evirastis Veneris nimio odio,
Catull. Raro occ.
Evisceratus. part. Cic.
Eviscero, are. act. To bowel, or
draxv out the garbage or guts. Pe-
dibus eviscerat uncis, Virg.
- Evitabllis, e. adj. Avoidable, that
may be shunned. Evitabile telum, Ov.
Evitandus. part.
Evitatio, 6nis. f. verb. An eschew-
ing, eluding, avoiding, or shunning,
Ad Her. Quint.
Evitatiirus. part. Liv.
Evitatus. part. Hor.
Evito, are. act. To shun, to evade,
to elude, to escape, to fly, to eschew,
or avoid. Offensionum causas turn
evitare, turn elevare, turn ferre sapi-
entis est, Cic. Quod malum dux equi
velocitate evitavit, Cces.
* Eulogia, a?, f. Praise, or bene-
diction j also a good and probable
reason, Cic. sed Gr. lit. Lat. bene-
dictio.
* Eumeces, is. f. A kind of balm,
Plin.
* Eumetris, is. f. A precious stone
like a flint, which being put under the
head causes strange drca?>?s, Plin.
Euntis. gen. ab iens. part, [ab eo]
Cic.
* Eunuchion,i. n. A kind of broad
lettuce, so cold, that it a/lays the heat
of hist, Plin.
* Eunuchus, i. m. A eunuch, a
gelded man. Qui isthuc facere eu-
nuchus potuit ? Tcr.
Evocamius. part. Sen Cels.
G10
EVO
Evoeiitio, onis. f. verb. A calling
forth, an invocation, or a calling up-
on ; a sudden calling out to battle
■man by man ; a summons. Ad Her.
Plin.
Evocator, oris. m. verb. One that
calls forth, Cic.
Evocatus. part. (1) Called oid,
summoned-. (2) Implored, Sfc. (3)
Let out. (1) Principibus Gallias evo-
catis, Cces. (2) Misericordia nullius
oratione evocata, Cic. (3) Ubi major
pars ejus humoris evocata est, Cels.
Evocatus, i. m. A veteran soldier,
who, after his dismission, was called
again to service, and preferred to be
a captain, Cic. Also one of the em-
peror's guards ; a pensioner, or squire
of the body. Suet.
Evoco, are. act. (1) To call old,
or bid to come forth ; to call forth, or
away. (2) To invite, allure, or en-
tice. (3) To provoke, challenge, or
dare. (4) To summon, to command
to appear. (5) To call upon for help,
to implore. (6) To conjure, or raise
up. (7) Also to draw forth to the
outward parts ; to cause to spring, or
come forth. (8) To recall. (1) Evo-
cate hue Davum, Ter. Evocato a-
liquem intus ad te, Plaut. Patrern
castris evocat, Ovid. (2) Guberna-
torem a navi hue evoca verbis meis,
ut mecum prandeat, Plaut. Evoca-
vit luxuria exercitum acerrimum ad
somnum & delicias, Val. Max. (3)
Contumelia verborum nostros ad
pugnam evocant, Cces. (4) Evocare
testes, Plin, Ep. (5) Vid. Evocatus,
n. 2. (6) Animas ille evocat Oreo,
Virg. atavos sepulcris, Ov. (7)
Zephyrus vernas evocat herbas, Sen.
(8) Evocare animum a negotio, Cic.
Evocor. pass. Cic.
* Evce. dissyll. interj. A word, or
acclamation, often repeated by the
priests of 'Bacchus, Catull.
* Evohe, vel Euoe. interj. Idem.
Euoe, Bacche, Virg. Evohe, Bacche,
sonat, Ov.
Evolans, tis. part. Plin.
Evolatlcus, a, um, adj. That flies
and gads ab?-oad. Evolatici homi-
nes, Plaut. pro more suo. 4 Volati-
cus, Cic.
Evolaturus. part. Plin. Ep.
Evolito, are. freq. To fly out often.
Per quas [fenestras] ad require'ndos
cibos evolitant, Col.
Evolo, are. neut. (1) To fly oxd or
away; to hie away speedily. (2) Met.
To pass away quickly. (3) To rush
out speedily. (4) Act. To escape, aiid
get away from. (1) Ex arbore evo-
lat ales, Cic. Animus in morte evo-
lat, tamquam e custodia, Id. (2)
X Ut evolare, non excurrere, vide-
retur, Id. (3) Evolarunt praeclari
testes, Id. (4) Pcenam aliorum opi-
bus, non suis, evolarunt, Id.
Evolvendus. part. Evolvenda an-
tiquitas, Tac.
Evolvens, tis. part. Boiling, tum-
bling doivn, Lucr.
Evolvo, ere, vi, utum. act. (1) To
evolve, to roll, or tumble away or
over. (2) To pull out, to unroll, to un-
wrap. (3) Met. To unfold, to ex-
pound, to declare, tell, or utter. (4)
To extricate, or disengage. (5) To
cast in one's mind, to find and search
out. (6) To muse or think upon. (7)
To turn over a book, to peruse and
read over. (8) To sever and separate.
(1) Tollere conatur, jactasque evol-
vere silvas, Ov. (2) Ille cavis evol-
vit sedibus orbes, Luc. i. e. oculos
effbdit. (3) Tales evolvit pectore
ouestus, Val. Flacc. (4) Hac re te
omni turba evolves, Ter. (5) Non
possum evolvere exitum rei, Cic. (6)
Et gelidis hare evolvisse sub antris,
Virg. Evolvere secum femineos do-
los, Sen. (7) Evolve diligenter eum
librum qui est de animo, Cic. (8)
Elementa evolvit, caecoque exemit
acervo, Ov. % Argentum evolvere
EUZ
sibi alicunde, To get or procure it,
Plaut.
Evolvor, i. utus. pass. Plin.
Evolutio, onis. f. verb. (1) Evolu-
tion ; a rolling, or tumbling over ;
Met. a reading over. Pottarum evo-
lutio, Cic.
Evolutus. part. (1) Unfolded. (2)
Stripped off (3) Turned out. (1)
Anguis evoluta rei)ente, atque ex
oculis elapsa, Liv. (2) = Evolutum
integumentis dissimulationis, nuda-
tumque, te perspicio, Cic. (3) Oc-
currentacti inexsilium,& bonis evo-
luti, Sen.
Evomens, tis. part. Tac.
Evomo, ere, ui, itum. act. (1) To
vomit up ; to disgorge. (2) To spciv,
or cast out. (3) Met. To utter or
speak despitefully or maliciously.
(4) To disembogue, or discharge, (l)
Avis implet se conchis, easque evo-
mit, Cic. (2) Evomuit spiritum cru-
ore ac minis mistum, Val. Max. spi-
ritu flammam, Id. (3) Apud quern
evomat virus acerbitatis suae, Cic.
(4) Multis quamvis faucibus evomit
se in iEgyptium mare, Plin.
* Euonymus, i. f. The spindle-
tree, or prick-timber, Plin.
* Eupatoria, ae. f. fy Eupatorium,
i. n. The herb agrimony, or liver-
wort, Plin.
* Eupetalos, i. f. (1) A precious
stone of four colors, viz. fiery, blue l
vermilion, and green. (2) Also a kind
of laurel. (1) Plin. (2) D lose. Plin.
* Euphorbia, a?, f. A tree first
found by king Juba, and called by
him after the name of his physician,
Euphorbus, Plin.
* Euphrosyna, as. f. Borage, or
bugloss s so called, because, u'her
drank in wine, it chears the heart. —
Buglossuim. Plin.
* Euplea, se. f. An herb of ?nagical
use, Plin.
Eureos, ei. f. A precious stone, like
an olive-kernel, Plin.
Eurinus, a, um. adj. Eastern, of
the east. Incipit occidere ventus
Eurinus, Col.
Euripus, i. m. (1) An arm of the
sea between Aulis in Bceotia, and t he-
isle of Eubcea. (2) Also another in
Sicily, which, ebbs and flows seven
times in twenty-four hours, or oftener.
(3) A canal, a pool, or stand of water ;
a ditch, trench, or moat about a
place j- also an inlet, or small creek.
(1) Plin. (2) Cic. (3) Suet.
Euroauster, tri. m. A south-east
wind, Col.
* Euronotus, i. m. The same,
Vitr.
Eurotias, se. m. A precious stone,
black, but with a kind of mould upon
it, Plin.
* Eurus, i. m. (1) The east wind.
(2) Meton. The eastern parts. (1)
Eurus ad Auroram recessit, Ov. (2)
Val. Flacc.
* Eurythmia, ae. f. A graceful
proportion and carriage of body, Vitr.
Lat. decens corporis motus, Quint.
* Euscheme. adv. Handsomely,
Plaut. Lat. decenter, decore.
* Eusebes, eos. adj. Pious, or de-
vout. Regem Ariobarzanem euse-
bem, Cic.
* Eusebes, is. f. A precious stone,
of which a seat ivas made at Tyre, in
ihejemple of Hercules, Plin.
Evulgo, are. act. To publish, re-
veal, or spread abroad. Civile jus
repositum in penetralibus pontificum
evulgavit, Liv.
Evulsio, onis. f. verb. An evul-
sion ; a plucking, pulling, or draw-
ing out. Dentis evulsio, Cic.
Evulsus. part. (1) Pulled or rooted
m). (2) Also drawn out, or drained.
(1) X Excisa, non evulsa, arbor, Cic.
Sunt evulsa ex omni memoria, Id.
(2) Pains evulsa, Catull. sed mcl. lib.
hab. emulsa.
Euzcmos, i. f. vel Euzomon, i. n-.
EXA
The kerb rochet, so called because it
gives a good taste to pottage, Plin.
* Ex. praap. (1) Out of. (2) For,
or by reason of. (3) By, or accord-
ing to. (4) From or by the efficient
cause. (5) With. (6) Above, 'or 6e-
/o/e. (7) 0/ or from a person. (8)
O/ or from a place. (9) Of, be-
fore the matter. (10) Of or z'« the
part affected. (11) Of the distem-
per. (12) Of, among, or one of. (13)
From, or s«"«ce, respecting time past
(14) From, respecting time to come.
(15) In respect to, for the sake of. (16)
Of ox from the former state. (17)
After. (1) Ex obsidione in tutum
eduxi, Plaut. (2) Ex amore hie
admodum quam saavus est ! Id. (3)
Ex fcedere naves sociis imperataa,
Curt. (4) Malo ex principio magna
familiaritas conflata est, Ter. (5) Ex
jure hesterno panem atrum vorant,
Ter. (6) Ex aliis Gallis ei maximam
fidem habebat, Cces. (7) Nemo ex
me scibit, Ter. (8) Ex ^Ethiopia est
usque haac, Id. (9) Simulacrum ex
marmore, Cic. (10) Laborare ex pe-
dibus, Id. (11) Ex duritia alvi cu-
bare, Suet. (12) Tibi ex latronibus
suis detulit principatum, Cic. (13)
Ex eo die, Id. (14) Vereor ne ex
Cal. Jan. magni tumultus sint, Id.
(15) Facis ex tua dignitate, & e re-
publica, Id. (16) Juvenes fieri ex
infantibus, Lucret. (17) Ex consu-
latu Hispaniam obtinuit, Patera. IT
Ex equo pugnare, To fight on horse-
back, Plin. Diem ex die exspectare,
To look for, from day to day, Cic.
Ex industria, On purpose, Plin. Ex
intervallo, At some distance, Cic. Ex
transverso, Across, Plaut. Ex usu,
Useful, Ter. Ex me nati, My chil-
dren. Ex fratre, My brother's, Plaut.
Ex se, Of his own, Id. J^> Many
times, with its case, it ought to be
read adverbially, as Exanimo, Heart-
ily, from the heart, Cic. Ex vero,
Truly, Plaut. Ex facili, Easily, VaL
Ex tuto, Safely, Id. Ex aperto, 0-
penly, Liv. Ex commodo, Leisurely,
Col. Ex continenti, Immediately,
Just. Ex fide, Faithfully, Plin. jun.
Ex improviso, -Suddenly, at una-
wares, Cic. Ex necessitate, Neces-
sarily, Id. Ex occulto, Secretly. Ex
insidiis, Privily, Plin. Ex inspera-
to, Unexpectedly, Val. Max. Ex in-
tegro, Afresh, anew, Plin. jun. Ex
obliquo, Overthwart, Plin. Ex or-
dine, Orderly, in order, Virg. Ex
parte, Partly, Liv. Ex professo,
Professedly, Val. Max. Ex superva-
cuo, Superfluously, Liv. Ex vano,
Foolishly, or without cause; also
falsely, Id._
Exacerbatus. part. Soured, irri-
tated, provoked to anger, stirred up,
Liv. Suet.
Exacerbo, are. act. To sour, or
provoke; to anger, to exasperate.
Atque eo quidem nomine omnes ex-
acerbavit, Suet.
Exacerbor. pass. Plin. Ep.
Exacesco, ere, ui. incept. To be-
come sour, eager, tart, or sharp,
Col.
* Exacon, i. n. One of the kinds of
centaury, Plin.
Exactio, onis. f. verb. (1) Exac-
tion, a levying or gathering of pub-
lic money. (2) A driving out, or ex-
pelling. (3) A demanding, requiring,
or dunning. (1) Argentum coactum
de -publicis exactionibus, Cic. (2)
Exactio regum, Id. (3) Ne extre-
ma exactio nostrorum nominum ex-
spectetur, Id.
Exactor, oris. m. verb. (1) A
gatherer or receiver of tnoney ; a
collector of taxes and tolls. (2) A
driver out. (3) A nice person, a cri-
tic. (1) Provincia conferta praafectis
atque exactcribus, Cces. (2) Exac-
tor regum, Liv. (3) Exactor disci-
plinaa gravissimus, Suet. Exactor
Latini sermonis molestissimus, Id.
Gil
EXJE
Exactum, i. n. An exact or abso-
lute thing, Ov.
Exacturus. part. About to pass
over, exact, Sec. Val. Max.
Exactus. part. (1) Passed over.
(2) Thrust. (3) Driven out, expelled,
exterminated. (4) Hurried, plagued.
(5) Exacted, demanded. (6) Perfect-
ly done and finished. (7) Adj. Al-
most spent. (8) Accurate, exact,
perfect, firm, and steady. (1) Ex-
acta erat media aastas, Liv. Exactis
mensibus, Virg. (2) Hasta cervice
exacta, Ov. (3) Exacti reges, Cic. (4)
Orestes exactus Furiis, Ov. (5) Pe-
cunia exacta, Cic. Exactum satis
pcenarum, Sen. (6) His demum ex-
actis, &c. Virg. v 7) Exacta aatate
moriuntur, Cic. (8) Emendata, pul-
chra, & exactis minimum distantia,
carmina, Ho?: 1T Nil exactius, eru-
ditiusve, Mart. Exactissimus vir,
Plin. Ep. Exactissimum judicium,
Quint.
Exactus, us. m. verb. A sale, or
utterance. Mercator opportunum
mercis exactum invenit, Quint.
Exacuendus. part. Plin. Met. Ad
vos exacuendos accommodavi ora-
tionem meam, Cic.
Exacuens. tis. part. Exciting, Sil.
Exacuo, ere, ui, utum. act. (1)
To whet, or sharpen. (2) To make
a sharp edge or point. (3) Met. To
quicken, or clear. (1) Dentes exa-
cuit sus, Virg. Nisi mucronem in
nos exacuisset, Cic. (2) Exacuunt
alii vallos, Id. (3) Scarabaai viri-
dis natura contuentium visum exa-
cuit, Plin. Se mutuis exhortationi-
bus ad amorem immortalitatis ex-
acuent, Plin. Ep. ■
Exacuor, i. pass. Met. To be in-
censed, Nep.
Exacutio, onis. f. verb. The point-
ing, or making of a thing sharp.
Calami exacutio, Plin.
Exacutus. part. Sj adj. Whetted,
made sharp, or pointed, Plin. =
Exacutior in mucronem fastigiatus.
Id.
Exadversum. adv. Sj Exadversus.
Over against. Exadversum ei loco
tonstrina est quaedam, Ter. Exad-
versus est fabrica, Id.
Exaadif Icatio, onis. f. verb. A
building up, or a making of a thing
perfect. Ipsa autem exaadificatio
posita est in rebus & verbis, Cic.
Exaadiflcatus. part. Built up, Cic.
Exaadif ico, are. act. (1) To build
up. (2) Met. To finish and make an
end. (3) Also to cast out of the house.
(1) Cum Apollini Delphis templum
exaadificavissent, Cic. (2) 3G Ne gra-
veris exaadificare id opus, quod in-
stituisti, Id. (3) Exaadificasset me
ex his aadibus, Plaut.
Exaadiflcor. pass. = Capitolium
exaadificari atque effici potuit, Cic.
Exaequandus. part. To be equalled.
Facta dictis exaequanda sunt, Sail.
Exaaquatio, onis. f. verb. A level-
ling, or equalling, Liv.
Exaaquatus. part. Made equal,
smooth, plain, level, or in a line ; ad-
justed. Cortex cum cortice exaaqua-
tus, Varr.
Exaaquo, are. act. (1) To make
equal or even ; to adjust ; to make
smooth and plain. (2) Also to equa-
lise. (1) Exaequare aliquem digni-
tate cum altero, Cces. (2) Ad hanc
[regulam] omnem vitarn tuam ex-
sequa, Sen. Nos exaaquat victoria
ccelo, Liter.
Exaaquor, ari, atus. (1) Pass. To
be equalled. (2) Dep. To equal ; to
make or count equal. (1) Superio-
rem esse contra improbos, minus
est negotii, quam exaaquari bonis,
Cic. (2) Pisonem exaaquamur avis,
0"- JO^ Raro in hac notione occ.
Exaastuans, tis. part. Mare, Curt.
Exaastuo, are. neut. (1) To boil,
and cast up waves and surges ; to
surge. (2) To boil over as a pot doth.
EXA
(3) Met. To be greatly moved, or in a
great heat. (1) Exaastuat fretum,
Curt. (2) Fossas omnes, in quas Ni-
lus exaastuat, Suet. (3) Mens exaas-
tuat ira, Virg.
Exaavio. Vid. Exsaavio.
Exaggerandus. part. = Ad exag-
gerandam & amplificandam oratio-
nem, Cic.
Exaggerans, tis. part. Rem fami.
liarem omni ratione exaggerantes,
Cic.
Exaggeratio, onis. f. verb. Met.
A heightening, or a rhetorical heap-
ing up of ivords, Cic.
Exaggeratus. part. (1) Heaped
up, increased, amplified. (2) En-
larged, heightened, exaggerated. (1)
= Auctaa atque exaggerataa fortunaa,
Cic. (2) Exaggerata altius oratio. Id.
Exaggero, are. act. (1) To heap
up together. (2) To enlarge, or in-
crease. (3) To amplify, or set off.
(4) To aggravate, to exaggerate, to
heighten. (1) Exaggerando accumu-
lare, Plin. (2) Qui magnas opes
exaggerare quaarit omni vigilia,
Phcedr. (3) Beneficium verbis ex-
aggerare, Cic. (4) Injuriam nostram
exaggeramus, Quint.
Exaggeror, ari. pass. Curt.
Exagitandus. part. Sail.
Exagitans, tis. part. Catull.
Exagitator, oris. m. verb. A vexer,
a disquieter, a teaser, an evil speak-
er, a persecutor. Exagitator om-
nium rhetorum, Cic.
Exagltatus. part. (1) Harassed,
driven out. (2) Bandied, tossed to
and fro, canvassed ; prosecuted. (3)
Beaten with poles, as in hunting. (1)
Disputationibus exagitatus, Cic. (2)
Dissensio multos annos exagitata,
Id. (3) Exagitata silva, Mart.
Exaglto, are. act. (1) To move.
(2) To rouse, or hunt up. (3) To
chase away ; to persecute. (4) Met.
To disturb, or disquiet. (5) To pro-
voke, or excite. (6) To pester, or
terrify. (7) To discuss, or debate. (1)
Planctumque imitantibus alis exa-
gitant Zephyros, Stat. (2) Exagi-
tare lustra, Sil. (3) Exagitant &
Lar & turba Diania fures, Ov. (4)
Quos conscius animus exagitabat,
Sail. (5) Ne meum moarorem exa-
gitem, Cic. (6) Desertam rabidis
clamoribus urbem exagitat, Stat. (7)
Exagitabantur omnes ejus fraud es
& fallaciaa, Cic. IF Di exagitent me,
si — Formula jur ■and/, ap. Hor.
Exagitor, ari, atus. pass. Cic. Sail.
* Exagoga, aa. m. A carrying away,
or exporting of goods, Plaut.
Exalbesco, ere. incept. To grow
pale and wan. Si qui tremerent &
exalbescerent motu mentis aliquo,
Cic. metu, Id.
Exalbldus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
pale or zuhite. Folia exalbida, Plin.
Exaluminatus. part. Clear like
alum, orient. Uniones exaluminati
coloris, Plin.
Examen, inis. n. (1) A sivarm of
bees. (2) A flock. (3) A shoal. (4)
A company. (5) Also the tongue,
beam, or needle, of a balance. (6)
Met. Examination, test, or trial.
(1) Apum examen, Cic. apium, Juv.
(2) pullorum, Lucr. graculorum,
Plin. (3) concharum, Id. (4) in-
fantum, Id. juvenum, Hor. (5) Ju-
\ piter ipse duas aaquato examine
; lances sustinet, Virg. (6) Longa? ex-
: amina vitaa poscam, Stat.
Examlnandus. part. To be weighed
; or examined. Circa hanc partem
! studiorum examinanda, Quint.
| Examinatus. part. Cces. Exami-
nata probitas, Val. Max.
I Examino, are. act. (1) To breed
swarms, as bees do. (2) To examine,
j or try ; to try by weight ; to question,
1 to pose, to cohate, to eventilate. (1)
i Examinant apes, Col. (2) Pondera
i verborum examinare, Cic. Male
! verum examinat omnis corruptus
EXA
judex, Hor. = Perpendo, expendo,
Plin. jun.
Examlnor. pass. Quadam populari
trutina examinari, Cic.
Examussim. adv. Exactly, by rule,
completely, very perfectly. Examus-
sim rem laudare, Plaut.
Exanguis, e. adj. Vid. Exsanguis.
Exanlmalis, e. adj. (1) Killing. (2)
Without soul or life. (1) Cura? ex-
animates, Plant. (2) Ilium exani-
malem faxo, si convenero, Id.
Exanlmans, tis. part. Plin.
Exanlmatio, onis. f. verb. A be-
ing troubled in mind, solicitude, a
disheartening, a surprise. = Ne in
pjrturbationes atque exanimationes
incidamus, Cic. Exanimatio est
metus subsequens, & quasi comes
pavoris, Id. Exanimatio exercitus,
Vol. Max.
Exanimatus. part. (1) Troubled
in mind, astonished, amazed. (2)
Stunned, struck dead. (3) Faint, out
of breath. (4) Without heart, as if
dead. (1) Exanimatus metu, Ter.
(2) Femina nimio gaudio exanima-
ta, Liu. Exanimata est ad primum
conspectum redeuntis, Val. Max.
(3) Cursu ac lassitudine exanhnati,
Cces. (4) Exanimatum amittat do-
mum, Plaut.
Exanimis, e. adj. (1) Astonished,
lifeless, heartless, breathless. (2)
Dead. (1) Audiit exanimis soror,
Virg. Pavore exanimis, Tac. (2) Ex-
amines artus, Ov. Exanime corpus,
Val. Max.
ExSnlmo, are. act. [ab ex §• ani-
mus, vel anima] (1) To astonish, to
stun, to exanimate. (2) To kill. (1)
Oratio ha?c me miserum exanimavit
metu, Ter. (2) Taxo se exanima-
vit, Cces- Multos exanimavit rigor
nivis, Curt.
Exanlmor. pass. Cic.
Exanlmus. adj. id. quod Exanimis.
Evanimum auro corpus vendebat,
) 'ir ;.
Exanio, are. Fid. Exsanio.
Ex ante, praep. vel ex ante. If
Exante diem non. Jun. Before the
nones of June, Cic. Supplicatio in-
dicta est exante diem quintum id.
Oct. Liv.
Exantlatus. part. Pumped out, ex-
hausted, spent ; also endured, under,
gone, and performed. Multa dictu
gravia corpore exantlato atque ani-
mo pertuli, Cic.
* Exantlo, are. act. (1) To draw
out, to empty. (2) Met. To suffer,
sustain, endure, or overcome, with
great pain. (1) Exantlare vinum po-
culo, Plaut. al. exanclare. (2) La-
bores, corpus, animum, annos exant-
lare, Cic.
Exaptus, a, um. adj. Very apt
and fit, well compacted, Lucr.
Exaratus. part. Ploughed, defaced,
digged up in ploughing, Cic. Suet.
Exardeo, ere, si, sum. neut. (1)
To be on fire, or all in aflame. (2)
To be or grow very fierce or hot ;
to burn, or be very vehement. (3)
Met. To become terrible. (1) Igneis
exarsit facibus, Sen. Met. Exarsit
dies, Mart. (2) Pro patria solus ex-
arsi, Id. Exardere ira, Liv. in iras,
Mart, contra aliquem, Cic. (3) Tota
jam sparsis exarserat insula mon-
stris, Val. Flacc.
Exardescens, tis. part. Plin.
Exardesco, ere. incept. To grow
hot; Met. to be very desirous. Ex-
ardesqere iracundia, Cic. Nulla ma-
teries tarn facilis ad exardescendum,
Id.
Exaref io, fieri, factus. neut. To be
made dry, to be dried up, Plin.
Exareno, are. act. unde Exarenor.
pas*. To purge from sand and gravel,
Plin.
Exaresco, gre, ui. neut. (1) To
be or grow dry. (2) To wither. (3)
To pine, to decay, and wear awayj
to fall away. (4) To wear out of
612
EXC
mind and esteem. (1) Fontes aesti-
bus exarescebant, Cces. (2) = Sole
& vento siccari & exares-cere, Col.
(3) Neque dum exarui ex amcenis
rebus & voluptariis, Plaut. Exaruit
diuturna miseria, Cic. (4) Vetus
urbanitasexaruit, Id.
Exarmatus. part. Sil.
Exarmo, are. act. To unarm, or
disarm ; Met. to weaken. Longinum
manibus coercent atque exarmant,
Tac. accusationem, Plin. Ep. Serpen-
tes diro exarmare veneno, Sil.
Exarmor. pass. X Dum fraterex-
armatur, armatus mane, Sen. Tlieb.
* Exaro, are. act. (1) To receive
or get by ploughing. (2) To plough,
or dig up. (3) Catachr. To furrow.
(4) Met. To write, or indite. (1)
Patres tantum labore suo frumenti
exarabant, Cic. (2) Exarare sepul-
cra, Id. radices, Plin. (3) Frontem
senectus exarat rugis, Hor. (4) =
Cum scriberem contra Epicureos, ex-
aravi nescio quid ad te, Cic.
Exarsurus. part. Liv.
Exasperaturus. part. About to
exasperate, or vex, Cels.
Exasperatus. part. (1) Sharpened.
(2) Met. Vexed ; embittered, irritat-
ed, exasperated. (1) Cels. (2) Neque
convenit aestu medio exasperatas
apes lacessiri, Col. Mare fluctibus
exasperatum, Liv.
Exaspero, are. act. Valde asperum
facio. (1) To make sharp or rough.
(2) To whet. (3) Met. To make
angry, to vex, to exasperate ; to in-
cense, to irritate. (1) Triton exaspe-
rat undas, Ov. (3) Saxo exasperat
ensem, Sil. (3) Exasperare majorem
civitatis partem, Val. Max.
Exasperor. pass. Cutis quasi squa-
mis exasperatur, Cels. Levi de causa
[morbus] exasperatur, Id.
Exatio. Vid. Exsatio.
Exaturo. Vid. Exsaturo.
Exauctoratus. part. Cashiered, put
out of office, discharged, dismissed,
disbanded, discarded. Exauctorati
tribuni, Tac. Milites exauctoratos
dimisit, Liv.
Exauctoro, are. act. To discharge
one from his place, to put out of com-
mission, to cashier a soldier, to dis-
band, to dismiss out of service, (1)
either with disgrace, (2) or with ho-
nor. (1) Trajanus adulterii reum
centurionem exauctoravit atque re-
legavit, Plin. Ep. (2) Bello in utiles
exauctoravit, magnificentissimeque
donatos dimisit, Curt.
Exaudiens, tis. part. Curt.
Exaudio, Ire, ivi, Itum. act. (1)
To hear perfectly. (2) To hear. (3)
To regard. (1) Ut omnes exaudiant,
clarissima voce dicam, Cic. (2) Quae
exaudio, dissimulare non possum, Id.
(3) Preces supplicis exaudi, Ov.
Exaudior, Iri. pass. Liv.
Exauditus. part. (1) Heard. (2)
Granted. (3) Regarded. (1) Clamor
exauditus, Ad. Her. (2) Vota numi-
nibus exaudita malignis, Juv. (3) Ri-
debit monitor non exauditus, Hor.
Exaugeo, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
increase much. Concurrunt multae
opiniones, quae mini animum exau-
geant, Ter.
Exauguratio, onis. f. verb. An
unhallowing. Exauguratio sacello-
rum, Liv. Raro occ.
Exauguro, are. act. To unhallow,
to profane what was hallowed. X
Exaugurare fana, inaugurata fue-
rant, Liv.
Exausplco, are. act. To do a thing
unfortunately, or have ill luck j to
come forth in an ill hour. X Exau-
spicavi ex vinculis, nunc intelligo
redauspicandum esse in catenas de-
nuo, Plaut.
Exblbo, ere. act. To drink, Plaut.
Excaecatus. part. (1) Blinded. (2)
Met. Stopped up. (1) Plin. (2) Flu-
mina prosiliunt, aut excaecata resi-
dunt, i. e. a terra obruta, Ov.
EXC
Exc33co, are. act. (1) To make
blind, to put one's eyes out. (2) Met.
To deprive one of one's reason. (3)
To stop, or choak. (4) To hide. (1)
Col. (2) Num ergo is nos excaecat,
aut orbat sensibus ? Cic. (3) Limus
venas excascat in undis, Ov. (4)
Vid. part.
Excfficor. pass. Flor.
Excalceandus. part. To have one's
shoes pulled off. Ut sibi pedes pra?-
beret excalceandos, Suet.
Excalceatus. part Unshod, bare-
footed. Excalceatus ire ccepit ad
ccenam, Mart.
Excalceo, are. act. To pull off one's
shoes. Vid. part.
Excalceor. pass. Patera.
Excalefacio, vel Excalfacio, ere.
feci, factum, act. To make very hot.
Picis natura excalfacit, Plin.
Excalfactio. onis, f. verb. A heat,
ing, or making hot, Plin.
Excalfactorius, a, um. adj. That
heats, or is apt to heat. Excalfac-
toria vis, Plin. Vini natura excalfac-
toria, Id.
Excalfio, fieri, factus. To be made
hot. Cum quid siccari excalfierive
opus sit, Plin.
Excalpo. Vid. Exscalpo.
Excandefacio, ere, feci, factum.
To make very hot, white, or angry.
If Excandefacere annonam, To make
victuals very dear, to raise the ]>?-ice
of corn, Varr.
Excandescentia, ae. f. Great heat
oranger. Excandescentia est ira
nascens & modo existens, Cic.
Excandesco, ere, dui. incept. (1)
To grow very hot. (2) Met. To be
very angry, to be in a fume. (1)
Cum bitumen additum est, excan-
descet, Cat. (2) Id postquam resciit,
excanduit, Cic.
Excantatus. part. Charmed out
of its place. Sidera excantata voce
Thessala, Hor.
Excanto, are. act. (1) To enchant,
to charm; to bewitch. (2) By en-
chanting to bring from or out of a
place. (1) Veneficus hanc excaiitat
tibi familiam, Plaut. Qui fruges ex-
cantasset, Plin. (2) Clausas excan-
tare puellas, Propert.
Excarnlflcatus. part. Cic.
Excarnlflco, are. act. (1) To quar-
ter, or cut in pieces. (2) To torment,
or vex. (1) Vid. pass. (2) Res cornmi-
niscere, ubi me excarninces, Ter.
Excamlflcor, ari, atus. pass. Mi-
nutissimis ictibus excarnificatus at-
que confectus est, Suet.
Excavatio, onis. f. verb. A mak-
ing hollow. Excavatio ex casu stil-
licidii rotunda est, Sen.
Excavatus. part. Made holloiv, Cic.
Excavo, are. act. To scoop, or make
hollow. Hirundines ripas excavant,
Plin.
Excavor. pass. Radix circa canis
ortum excavatur, Plin.
Excedens, tis. part. Fidem exce-
dente fortuna, Q. Curt.
Exccdltur. impers. People depart.
Excessum est, Liv.
Excedo, ere, ssi, ssum. neut. (1)
To depart, to go forth or out. (2)
To be gone, and worn out. (3) To
go, come, or arrive at last. (4) Per
Euphemismum, To die. (5) Act.
To exceed, surmount, or surpa s.
(1) = Abiit, excessit, evasit, erupit,
Cic. Excedere acie, ex acic, Liv.
e memoria, Id. in locum, Cic. domo,
Id. foribus, Ov. (2) Neque adhuc
de pectore casdis excesscre nota?, Id.
(3) Ad publicam querimoniam ex-
cessit res, Liv. Excessit ad clans-
simum lumen gloriae, Val. Ma^v. (4)
Cum is excessisset, Cic. Qui vita
excesserant, Id. (5) Excedere mag-
nitudinem hominum, Plin.
Excellens, tis. part. & adj. (1)
High, rising, topping. (2) Met. Ex-
celling in good or evil ; surmount-
ing, transcendent. (3) Excellent. (1)
EXC
Oppictorum magna pars excellentibus
loeis constituta, Hirt. (2) Nihil Al-
cibiade fuit excellentius vel in vitiis
vel in virtutibus, Nep. Vir excel-
lent! virtute, Cces. (3) Excellentissi-
ma virtus, justitia, Cic. = Perfectus,
preestans.
Excellenter. adv. Excellently, pass-
ing well, transcendently. Fortiter
excellenterque gesta sunt, Cic. Ex-
cellenter pronuntiare, Nep.
Excellentia, a?, f. Excellency, ex-
cellence, transcendency. Animi ex-
celientia, Cic. Magna cum excellen-
tia, Id.
Excello, ere, ui, sum. neut. (1)
To be high, to ascend. (2) To excel,
to pass, to surmount. (1) Vid. Ex-
cellens, n. 1. (2) = Uti is gloria
maxime excellat, qui virtute plu-
rimum praestet, Cic. Quoniam re-
bus omnibus excellat natura divina,
Id. Excellere aliis, super alios,
inter alios, prater caeteros, Cic.
Excelse. adv. Haughtily, loftily, on
high, highly. = Excelsius magnifi-
centiusque & dicet & sentiet, Cic.
Sparta excelsissime floruit, Paterc.
Excelsitas, atis. f. (1) Height,
loftiness, altitude. (2) Haughtiness,
nobleness. (1) Nee ulla florum ex-
celsitas major, Plin. (2) = Excel-
sitas animi & magnitudo, Cic.
Excelsus, a, um. adj. (1) High,
tall, lofty. (2) Met. Noble, stately.
(1) Mons excelsus, Plin. Arces ex-
celsae, Luc. (2) = Natura finxit te
magnum & excelsum, Cic. Quo tua
in me humanitas fuerit excelsior, Id.
In excelsissimis rupibus, Plin. Ex-
celsissima victoria, Paterc. Ccelitum
excelsissimus, Sen.
Exceptans,_tis. part. Cic. Cess.
Exceptio, onis. f. verb. \_ab exci-
pio] (1) An exception ; a clause
restraining, in some part, a general-
ity ; a reserve, a proviso. (2) Also
an exception required by the defen-
dant, to be made in the form of a
process or suit. (1) Neque te pa-
tiar cum exceptione laudari, Cic.
Sine exceptione laboris aut tempo-
ris, Id. (2) Id.
Exceptitius, a, um. adj. That is
taken, or received s kept back, or ex-
cepted, Plin.
Exceptiuncula, eb. f. A stnall ex-
ception, Sen._
Excepto, are. freq. To take or
draw in ; to gather or receive often.
Exceptant leves auras, Virg. Per
pectora saevas exceptat mortes, Sil.
Excepto. in morem adv. Except,
unless, saving, Hor.
Excepturus. part. Liv.
Exceptus. part, [ab excipior] (1)
Excepted. (2) Received, welcomed,
entertained. (3) Taken prisoner. (4)
Taken, or understood. (1) Regia
causa excepta, casteris in rebus, &c.
Cic. (2) Exceptus hospitio, Val. Max.
Excepti benignissime hospites, Id.
(3) Viator a latronibus exceptus,
Cels. (4) Id aliter a proximis excep-
tum est, Suet.
Excerno, ere, crevi, cretum. act.
(1) To sift, to garble, purge, or searce.
(2) To hawk, or spit up. (3) To void
by stool. (1) Col. (2) Modo parum
excernere segros, modo nimium [di-
cunt], Cels. (3) Vid. Excreturus.
Excernor. pass. Cels.
Excerpendus. part. Cic.
Excerpens, tis. part. Hor.
Excerpo, ere, psi, ptum. act. [_ab
ex 8f carpo] (1) To pick, or single
out, to take out, or choose. (2) Also
to exempt. (1) Tu id, quod boni est,
excerpis, Ter. Excerpere nomina
e tabulis, Liv. (2) Me illorum, de-
derim quibus esse poetas, excerpam
numero, Hor.
Excerpor. pass. Val. Max.
Excerpta, orum. n. pi. Tilings
picked or culled out, Sen.
Excerptus. part. Sen.
Excessis, pro excesseris, Ter.
613
EXC
ExcessQrus. part. About to exceed
or depart, Tac. Liv.
Excessus, us. m. verb. [_ab excedo]
(1) Excess, a going out, a departure.
(2) Absol. Death, decease. (3) Also a
digression. (4) A deviation, an aber-
ration. (1) X Excessus e vita, & in
vita mansio, Cic. (2) Excessus Au-
gusti, Tac. (3) Quid audentius illo
longissimo [Demosthenis] excessu?
Plin. Ep. (4) Minuti a pudore ex-
cessus puniebantur, Val. Max.
Excetra, as. f. A viper, or ser-
pent, whose head being cut off, three
rose up in the place of it ; also any
other serpent, Serv. ad Virg. Item
verbum maledicendi, seu convicia
jaciendi, Liv. Plant.
Excidendus. part. Cic.
Excidens. part. Quint
Excidio, onis. f. [ab excido] A
destroying, or destruction. Excidio-
nem facere oppidis, Plaut. al. exsci-
dionem.
Excldium, ii. n. % Exscldium. (1)
The sacking of a city. (2) Ruin, de-
struction, subversion. (1) Istria tri-
um oppidorum excidio pacata est,
Liv. Satis una superque vidimus
excidia, Virg. (2) Excidium legio-
num, Tac.
Excido, ere, di. neut. [_ab ex #
cado] (1) To fall out or away. (2)
To fall, or perish. (3) To fail, or
forget. (4) To be forgotten, to slip
out of memory. (5) To escape out of.
(1) = Excident gladii, fluent arma
de manibus, Cic. (2) Magnis excidit
ausis, Ov. (3) Sensibus ereptis, mens
excidit, Catull. (4) Excidere e me-
moria, Liv. Quze cogitatio cum mi-
hi non omnino excidisset, Cic. (5)
Vinclis excidet, Virg. 11 Excidere
formula, To be cast in his suit, Suet.
Excidere pectore, To be forgotten,
Ov. uxore, to be disappointed, Ter.
Excido, ere, di, sum. act. [ab ex
#ca?do] (1) To cut out. (2) To
cut down, to hew. (3) Met. To de-
stroy, to sack, and rase. (4) To abo-
lish, and root out. (1) Columnas
rupibus excidunt, Virg. (2) Silvas
excidere, Lucr. (3) Domos inimi-
corum oppugnavit, excidit, incen-
dit, Cic. (4) Si ex rerum natura non
possum evellere, ex animo quidem
certe excidere, Id.
Excidor, i. pass. Tac. Cic.
Exciens, tis. part. Suet.
Excindo, ere, idi, ssum. act. [ab
ex 8( scindo] (1) To cut out or
down. (2) To rase, to overthrow,
root out, or abolish. (1) Excindere
arborem, Cic. linguam, Id. (2) Nu-
mantiam excindes, Id. Excindere
gentem, Virg. domos, Id. rect. ex-
scindo.
Excindor. pass. Cic. rect. exscin-
dor.
Excio, ire, Ivi, Mum. act. (1) To
call out. (2) To raise up, to ivaken,
to rouse. (3) To summon, to chal-
lenge. (1) Quis homo tam tumul-
tuoso sonitu me excivit subito foras ?
Plaut. (.2) Excire aliquem somno,
vel ex somno, Liv. terrorem, Id. (3)
Hostem ad dimicandum excire, Id.
U Lacrymas alicui, To make one
weep, Plaut.
Excior. pass. Exciri in pugnam,
Luc.
Excipiendus. part. Ov.
Exclpiens, tis. part. Cic. Exci-
piens longas nova per compendia
voces, Manil. Writing in short hand.
Excipio, ere, epi, ceptum. act. [ab
ex # capio] (1) To receive. (2) To
take up. (3) To take upon him. (4)
To entertain, or welcome. (5) To ex-
cept, to exclude. (6) To entrap, to
catch, to ensnare, to surprise. (7)
To gather. (8) To hear, or listen
after. (9) To succeed, or follow.
(10) To pull out. (11) If Notis exci-
pere, To write in short hand what
another speaks. (12) To sustain, or
bear off. (13) To answer. (1) Ex-
EXC
cipit ictus galea, Ovid. (2) Tarqui-
nium moribundum, qui circa erant,
exceperunt, Liv. (3) X Omnes la-
bores te excipere video, timeo ut
sustineas, Cic. (4) Gratum erat
cunctis, quod senatum osculo exci-
peres, Plin. Pan. hospitio, Val. Max.
If Excipere oculos, To delight the
eyes, Plin. (5) X Hos ego homines
excipio & secerno libenter, Cic. (6)
Excipere aprum fruticeto, Hor. Met.
aliquem incautum, Virg. (7) Hunc
aiunt excepisse sanguinem patera,
Cic. (8) Mittebat, qui rumores Afri-
canos exciperent, & ad se referrent,
Id. (9) Turbulentior hide annus ex-
cepit, Liv. (10) Excipere dentes,
Cels. (11) Notis velocissime excipere
solitus, Suet. {V2) Tela unus pro
universis excepit, Cic. (13) Turn sic
excepit regia Juno, Virg. Met. H
Ut se pedibus exciperet, Fall on his
feet, Q. Curt.
- Excipior. pass. Sail. Non pro spe
sua, Tac.
Excipulus, i. m. An instrument to
take or catch any thing in ; a weel,
a snatch, and probably any vessel
whatsoever to save and receive any
thing in, Plin.
Excisio, onis. f. verb. [ab excido]
A breaking down, a wasting, rasing,
or destroying. Excisio tectorum;, Cic.
Excisorius, a, um. adj. Belonging
to cutting or carving. Excisoriu»
scalper, A chirurgeon^s instrument to
cut out a foul or perished bene j a
lancet, Cels.
Excisus. part. [ab excidor] (1)
Cut out, down, or off. (2) Met.
Destroyed, rased, and defaced. (1)
Vias irter montes excisas, Plin.
Trabs excisa, Virg. Excisum caput,
Plin. (2) Excisa' Troja, Virg.
Excitandus. part. Excitanda di-
ligentia, Cic.
Excltate. adv. Vehemently, briskly.
unde comp. Excitatius fulgent, Plin.
Excltaturus. part. Plin. Ep.
Excltatus. part. $ adj. (1) Moved,
or stirred up. (2) Adj. Raised, ex-
alted, advanced- (3) Loud, shrill,
brisk, vehement. (1) Tantus cla-
j mor concionis excitatus est, ut ad-
! mirabile esset, Cic. (2) X Ab exci-
tata fortuna ad inclinatam & prope
jacentem desciscere, Id. (3) Clamor
excitatior & crebrior ab hoste sub-
latus, Liv. Optimi quam excitatis-
simi odoris,_P&Vi.
Excito, are. act. freq. (1) To
move, stir, or raise up. (2) To
waken. (3) To erect. (4) To rouse*
start, or put up j as in hunting. (5)
To root up. (6) To enliven, or invi-
gorate. (7) Met. To quicken, to en-
courage, to animate, to incite, to in-
stigate. (1) X Motus vel excitare
vel sedare, Cic. (2) Dormientes spec-
tators metuis ne a somno excites,
j Plaut. Excitare aliquem somno, de,
j e, & ex, somno, Cic. (3) iEdificia
■ excitare, Sen. sepulcrum e lapide,
: Cic. (4) Feras excitare & cursu con-
i sequi, Sen. (5) || Sus rostro suftbdiat,
; & cespites excitet, Col. (6) 3G Rarus
concubitus corpus excitat, frequens
solvit, Cels. (7) = Excitare & in spem
inducere, Col.
Excitor. pass. In republica fluc-
tus excitantur, Cic.
Excito, are freq. To excite, to
provoke. Ceu victor ad arma excitet
Tyrius, Sil. Raro occ.
Exciturus. part. About to stir up,
Liv.
Excitus. part. [_ab excior] Called
or raised up. Auxiliis undique ex-
citis, Suet. Liv.
Excitus. part. \_ab excieor] Com-
motis excita sacris, Virg.
[ Exdamatio, onis. f. verb. (1) An
acclamation, an exclamation, an out.
cry j a bawling, a hooting, a scream-
ing (2) Also a scheme in rhetoric.
(1) Acutas vocis exclamationes fu-
gere debeinus, Ad Her. (2) Id
Qq 3
EXC
Exclamo, are. neut. % act. (1)
To cry out for anger, (2) for joy,
S(C (3) To call aloud, to exclaim ;
to bawl, to hoot, to scream, to squall.
(4) Also to call out, to call with a
loud voice. (5) To give a shrill in-
articulate sound. (1) Furiose excla-
mare, Quint. (2) gauclio, Ter. di-
sertissime, Quint, barbare, Id. (3)
Magna voce exclamat uxorem tuam,
Plant. (4) Multa memoria digna ex-
clamaverunt, Quint. (5) Femur do-
minae exclamare coegit, Juv.
Exclaror, ari. pass. To be enlight-
ened. X Quod ea cceli regio neque
exclaratur neque obscuratur solis
cursu, Vitr.
ExclQdens, tis. part. (1) Shutting
out. (2) Hatching. (1) Cic. (2) Col.
Excludo, ere, si, sum. act. [ab
ex 8f claudo, vel antiq. cludo] (1)
To shut out. (2) Met. To exclude,
to except, to reject and refuse, to
keep and debar from, to put out, not
to admit. (3) To prevent, or hinder.
(1) Me excludunt foras, Plant. X
Me non excludet ab se, sed apud se
occludet domi, Id. (2) Exclusit il-
ium a repub. distraxit, segregavit,
Cic. Excludit sanos Helicone poetas,
Hor. (3) Vid. pass. & part. K Ex-
cludere ova, To hatch them, Flin.
oculum alicui, to put it out, §c. Plaut.
Excludor. pass. Ne ab hasreditate
fraterna excluderetur, Cic. Ab re-
ditu in Asiam excluderetur, C. Nep.
Exclusio, onis. f. Verb. A shutting
out, a debarring, an exclusion. De
exclusione verbum nullum, Ter,
ExclQsurus. part. Tibull.
Exclusus. part. # adj. (1) Shut,
cast, or thrust, out, excluded. (,2)
Debarred, hindered. (3) Hatched.
(1) Matres pernoctabant ad ostium
carceris, ab extremo complexu li-
berum exclusa?, Cic. (2) Exclusi pa-
ternis opibus liberi, Paterc. Spatiis
exclusus iniquis, Virg. Diei tempore
exclusus, in posterum oppugnationem
differt, Cces. (3) Pulh exclusi, Col.
11 Exclusis^iinus, The veriest outcast
in the world, Plaut. qui par iter occlu-
sissimum ostium dixit.
Excoctus. part, [ab excoquor] (1)
Thoroughly sodden. (2) Parched,
tanned, baked to a crust. (3) Per-
fectly tried, of metals. (1) Scoria ex-
cocta diligenter, Plin. (2) Tarn ex-
coctam reddam atque atram, quam
carbo, Ter. (3) Excocta flammis
[metalla], Plin. Pan.
Excogitandus. part Val. Max.
Excogitans, tis. part. Curt.
Excogltatio, onis. f. verb. A me-
ditation, an invention. = Vis, quse
investigat occulta, inventio atque
excogitatio dicitur, Cic. Hac non
habent difficilem excogitationem, Id.
Excogltator, oris. m. verb. An in-
venter, or deviser, Quint.
Excogltatus. part. % adj." (1)
Thought upon, found out. (2) Also
exquisite, exactly devised. (1) Ratio
excogitata, Cic. Excogitata? leges,
Val. Max. Excogitata remedia, Id.
A nummo prima est origo avaritia?
excogitata, Plin. (2) Excogitatissi-
mas hostias instituit, Suet.
Excogito, are. act. {I) To find out,
or feignj to invent, to devise. (2)
To think or consider thoroughly. (1)
Excogitare, quae tua ratio sit, non
possum, Cic- Excogitare pcenam,
Val. Max. (2) X Cogita, vel potius
excogita, Id.
Excogitor, ari. pass. Cic.
Excolendus. part. To be taught,
or trained up. Demus ergo nos huic
[philosophise] excolendos, patiamur-
que nos sanari, Cic. In excolenda
gloria, Procuring fame, Q. Curt.
Excolo, ere, ui, ultum. act. (1)
To till, or cultivate. (2) To adorn,
garnish, deck, or polish. (3) Met.
To trim up. (4) To instruct. (5)
To perform, or practise ; to exercise.
(1) Excolerc rura, Claud. (2) Quos-
614
EXC
cumque Prometheus excoluit, Id.
(3) Hirsutas excoluisse genas, Mart.
Vid. pass. (4) Excolere liberos dis-
ciplines, Col. Ingenium singulari re-
rum militarium prudentia excoluit,
Paterc. (5) X In officio excolendo
sita vita? est honestas omnis, & in ne-
gligendo turpitudo, Cic.
Excolor. pass. 36 Nihil tarn hor.
ridum, tamincultum, quod non splen-
descat oratione, & tamquam excola-
tur, Cic.
Excoquo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To boil thoroughly, to boil away.
K 2) To refine metals. (3) To dry tip
by heat. (4) Met. To devise, invent,
ox procure. (1) Vid. pass. (2) Ignis
excoquit vitum metalli, Ov. (3)
Sol terram excoquit, Lucr. Met.
Acrior mentern excoquat, quam qui
caminis ignis iEtnagis furit, Sen. (4)
Dum excoxero lenoni malum, Plaut.
Excoquor. pass. Per ignem exco-
quitur vitium, Virg.
Excors, dis. adj. [ab ex # cor]
(1) Heartless, spiritless. (2) Witless,
foolish, simple, silly. (1) Quis tarn
excors, quem ista non moveant ? Cic.
(2) = Neque tu eras tarn excors,
tamque demens, Id. — Insanus, Hor.
Cfflcus, incogitabilis, Plin.
Excreabihs. Vid. Exscreabilis.
Excrementum, i. n. [ab excerno]
An excrement, as urine, sweat, dri-
vel, spittle, but chiefly ordure, Plin.
IF Oris excrementum, Spittle, Tac.
manus, the nails, Lucan.
Excreo, are. Vid. Exscreo.
Excrescens, tis. part. Omnia in
corpore excresccntia sanat, Plin.
Excresco, ere, crevi, etum. n. To
grow out, much, or up ; to increase,
to rise, as the water does at tide,
Luc. Excrescit in diem ejus luxus,
Plin. Excrescere ultra senos poll ices
prohibits? [vites], Id. X Decresco.
Excretio, onis. f. verb. The void-
ing of excrements, Plin.
Excretum, i. n. The refuse or
offal of corn, or meal, sifted; thegur-
geons. Excreta tritici, Col.
Excreturus. part. About to void
by stool, Cels.
Excretus. part, [ab excresco] Well
grown. Excretos prohibent a ma-
tribus hcedos, Virg.
Excruciabllis, e. adj. Worthy to
be tormented, punishable. Anus ex-
cruciabilis, Plaut.
Excruciandus. part. Hirt.
Excruciatus. part. Cic. Excruci-
atus epulis, Tac. doloribus, Suet.
Excrucio, are. act. To torment,
torture, afflict, disquiet, fret, or vex.
Nee me mea? miseria? magis excru-
ciant, quam tua?, Cic. X Iltud angit,
seu potius excruciat, Id. Vide, ne
animi illam excrucies, Plaut.
Excmcior. pass. Ter.
Excubans, tis. part. Keeping watch.
Excubans pro Ca?saris partiuus, Val.
Max.
Excubatio, onis f. verb. A watch-
ing, a keeping guard, Val. Max.
Excubatur. impers. Men watch
and take pains. Rerum, non animi,
pretiis excubatur, Plin.
Excubaturus. part. Curt.
Excubia?, arum. pi. f. (1) A lying
abroad all night. (2) Watch and
ward, as welf by day as by night ;
the sentry, the guard. (1) Sperat,
sibi fore paratas clam uxore excubias
foris, Plaut. (2) = Nos tibi excu-
bias & custodias pollicemur, Cic.
Excubias agere, Suet, disponere, Tac.
sortiri, Val. Place, tenere, Id.
Excubitor, oris. m. verb, qui ex-
cubat. One that ivatchcs and wards
by night, a sentinel, one of the guard ;
plur. the advanced guard. = H;ec
eadem noctu excubitoribus & rirmis
prsesidiis tenebantur, Ca?s.
Excubitus, us. m. A watch. In
statione & excubitu, Hirt.
Excubo, are. neut. (1) To He out,
to stand sentry, to keep watch and
EXC
ward, as in a prince's guard. (2)
To stand upon his guard. (3) Also
to grow. (1) Excubare pro portis,
Liv. ad portum, Cces. ante domum,
Ov. in muris, Liv. (2) Excubo am-
ino, nee partem ullam capio quietis,
Cic. (3) Plin.
Excudo, ere, di, sum. act. (1)
To beat or strike out. (2) To stamp,
or coin ; to forge j to imprint. (3)
To hatch eggs. (4) Met To find
out with study, or make, or compose.
(5) To wrest from or obtain by en.
treaty. (1) Silici scintillam excudit
Achates, Virg. (2) Excudcnt alii
a3ra, Id. (3) Negatur anser aliena
excudere ova, nisi, &c. Col. (4)
De gloria excudam aliquid, quod
lateat in thesauris tuis, Cic. {5) Ex-
cudit mini, cultus hortorum ut con-
scriberem, Col.
Excudor, i. pass. Curt.
Exculco, are. act. [ab ex 8f calco]
(1) To tread or trample upon. (2)
To spurn at, to kick out, to ivring
out. (1) Fi"d._pass. (2) Plaut.
Exculcor, ari, atus. pass. Singuli
ab infimo solo pedes terra exculca-
bantur, Cues.
Exculpo, ere, psi, ptum. act. [ab
ex 8f sculpo] (1) To engrave, or
carve, as images. (2) To pull out,
to erase. (4) Met. Also to get hardly,
and ivrest from one. (1) Exculpcre
aliquid e quercu simile simulacri,
Cic. (2) Hos versus Lacedaemonii
exculpserunt, Nep. (3) Possumne
hodie ex te exculpere verum ? Ter.
lectius exsculpo.
Excultus. part, [ab excolor] Gar-
nished, polished, adorned, dressed,
cultivated. Artibus exculta homi-
num vita, Cic. Exculti ad luima-
nitatem & mitigati sumus, Id. =^
Expolitus, Id.
Excuratus. part. <§' adj. (1) Hand-
somely received, entertained, or treat-
ed; di-essed or handled diligently.
(2) Choice, curious, dainty. (1) Le.
pide excuratus incessisti, Plaut. (2)
Victu excurato & munditiis accep-
tus fui, Id.
Excurrens, tis. part (1) Sallying
forth. (2) Superfluous, redundant.
(1) Excurrens in pericula, Sen. (2)
= X Mutila qua;dam & quasi de-
curtata, productiora & quasi excur-
rentia, Cic.
Excurro, ere, curri $ cucurri,
sum. neut. (1) To rush hastily. (2)
To sally out, to make an inroad ; dis-
play itself. (5) To extend to, to shoot
out in length or breadth. (4} Met.
To run out into other matters. (1)
Excurro ad Pompeianum, Cic. Cum
Tusculum excucurrisset, Went (hith-
er, Suet. (2) In fines Roinanos excur.
rerunt populabundi, Liv. Campum,
in quo virtus excurrere, cognoscique
potest, Cic. (3) Ab intimo sinu pe-
ninsula excurrit, Id. (4) Quint.
Excursatio, onis. f. verb. An ex-
cursion, an inroad. Excursationes
orebra?, Val. Max.
Excursio, onis. f. verb. (1) An in-
vasion, incursion, or inroad ; a sally.
(2) Met. An excursion, a digression
in speech. (3) A diversion from some
business. (1) Excursio equitatus,
Cic. (2) Excursio orationis, Id. (3)
An intentione rei familiaris obeun-
da?, crebris excursionibus avocaris?
Plin. Ep.
Excurso, are. act. To run up and
down. Innumeris videt excursare
latebris, Stat.
Excursor, oris. m. verb. A skir-
misher, a robber in ivar, a courier,
a straggler, a corsair. = Est omne
certamen cum excursore, cum la-
trone, cum Spartaco, Cic.
Excursurus. part. About to go
abroad, Just.
Excursus, part. Hun out, passed
over. Prope jam excurso spat io, Ter.
Excursus, us. in. verb. (1) A go-
ing abroad, a stage. (2) A course be
EXE
yond due bounds, a running or ly-
ing out in length ; a digression. (3)
A sally, a charge. (1) Excursus bre-
ves tentant apes, Virg. (2) X Non
excursus, sed opus ipsum est, Plin.
Ep. (3) = Ut primus excursus vis-
que militum infringeretur, Cces.
Excusabilis, e. adj. That may be
excused, excusable. Crimen vix ex-
cusable, Ov. Nihil est magis ex-
cusabile, Id. Quo excusabilior est
error equi, Val. Max.
Exeusandus. part. Cic.
Excusans, tis. part. Cic.
Excusate. adv. Tolerably, with old
blame, with excuse. = Et fieri id vi-
detur excusate, citra culpam, Quint.
Excusatius facies, Plin. Ep.
Excusatio, onis. f. verb. An ex-
cuse, or defence ; a plea. Stultitia
excusationem non habet, Cic. Ex-
cusationis verba quEerere, Val. Max.
Excusaturus part. Tac.
Excusatus. part. &j adj. Excused,
or taken for an excuse. Me vehe-
menter excusatum volo, Cic. Ex-
cusatum habeas me, rogo, Mart.
Hoc & ego excusatior, si forte sum
lapsus, Plin. Ep. Excusatissimus es-
sem, Sen,
Excuso, are. act. [ab ex &; causa]
(1) To excuse, to allege for excuse ;
to answer. (2) To cloak, to bring for
an excuse, to allege in excuse. (1) X
Me tibi excuso in eo ipso, in quo te
accuso, Cic. Literarum tarditatem
excusare, Id (2) Oculorum vale-
tuiHnem excnsavit, Liu.
Excusor. pass. Cic.
Excusor, oris. m. verb, [ab ex-
cudo] A beater or hammerer out of
any work ; a printer, a founder, a
coiner, a maker of pots or images of
brass, Quint.
Excusse. adv. Critically, exactly,
strictly. = X Non tam rigide, non
tam excusse, sed languidius & re-
misse occurremus, Sen.
Excussorius. adj. That shakes out.
TT Cribrum excussorium, A bolting-
sieve, Plin.
Excussus. part. (1) Shaken off. (2)
Chased or driven out. (3) Flung, or
cast. (4) Examined, searched ; pil-
laged. (5) Saved out of. (1) Excussa
pectore Juno, Virg. (2) Excusfcus
patria, Id. (3) Excussus cursu, Id.
(4) = Tejudices emiserunt excussum
& exhaustum, Cic. (5) Excussa den-
tibus agna lupi, Ov. % Excussissima
palma os hominis pulsat, Petron.
Excutiendus. part. Ov.
Exciitiens, tis. part. Ov.
Excutio, ere, ssi, ssum. act. \_ab
ex Sj quatio] (1) To shake off; to
discharge. (2) To shake out. (3) To
make to fall out. (4) To drive. (5)
To strike or dash out. (6) To fling,
as a horse does his rider. (7) To
examine, to canvass. (8) To search
any one. (9) To dislodge, to rouse.
(10) To pillage. (11) To pick and
cull. (1) Excutere somnos, Ov. otia
oculis, Id. jugum, Plin, (2) Excu-
tere cibos ore, Stat. (3) Tremor tri-
ental excutit e manibus, Pers. (4)
Lapide excutiunt clavum, Plant.
(5) Cerebrum excutiunt tua dicta ;
lapides loqueris, Id. (6) Excutit
equitem equus, Liv. (7) Hanc excu-
tere opinionem mihimet volui radi-
citus, Cic. (8) Non excutio te, si
quid forte ferri habuisti, Id. (9)
Excutere cubilibus feras, Plin. Pan,
(10) Vid. part. n. 4 1 (11) Juventutem
omnem ex tota Italia excussimus,
Cic. IT Lacrymas excutere, To make
one weep, Ter. intelligentiam, to
rouse it, Cic.
Excutior, i. pass. Virg. Cic.
Exdorsuo, are. act. i. e, dorsum
confringo, vel adimo. To split out,
or part along the ridge-bone just in
the midst. Muramam exdorsua, Plant.
Execo rectius Exseco, are, ui,
cturn. act. [ab ex & seco] (1) To
cut. (2) To cut off or out. (3) To
615
EXE
make a hole in. (4) Met. To lake off,
to retrench, to rid of. (5) To cas-
trate. (1) Execare medicina dicitur
& sanare, Cic. (2) Execare linguam,
Id. (3) Arborem serra diligenter exe-
cato, Col. (4) Execare pestem civi-
tatis, Cic. nervos reipublica?, Id.
Armarii fundum execuit, Gutted,
plundered, Id. Quinas hie capiti
mercedes execat, Interest from the
principal, Hor. (5) Vid. Exectus,
n. 3.
Execrabilis, e. adj. (1) Cruel, de-
testable, abominable, cursed, execra-
ble. (2) Horrible, dire, dreadful. (1)
Odium execrabile in bis captos erat,
Liv. (2) Praeeuntibus execrabile car-
men sacerdotibus (quo sc. se morti
devovebant), Liv. Nihil est execra-
bilius, quam radius, Plin. red. ex-
secrabilis.
Execrandus. part. Cursed, execra-
ble. = Homo -execrandus & detesta-
bilis, Cic. red. exsecrandus.
Execrans, tis. part. Verba exe-
crantia, Ov. vota, Id. Execrans sse-
vitiam, Val. Max. red. exsecrans.
Execratio, onis. f. verb. An exe-
cration, or cursing. Execrationibus
publicis sancitum est, Cic. Diram
execrationem in populares compo-
suerunt,_Li». red. exsecratio.
Execratus. part. (1) Cursed. (2)
Detested, abhorred. (3) Devoting,
cursing. (1) Civitas execrata, Hor.
Execratissima auguria, Plin. (2) X
Arbor ferens malum execratum ali-
quibus, aliis expetitum, Id. (3) Se-
ipsum suosque commilitones execra-
tus, Val. Max. red. exsecratus.
Execror rectius Exsecror, ari, atus
sum. dep. [ex sacris excludo, vel ab
ex &j sacro] (1) To execrate, curse, or
ban j to wish mischief to one, to ac-
curse. (2) To abhor, to detest. (1)
Pestem alicui exoptare, & eum exe-
crari, Cic. in caput alicujus, Liv. (2)
Qui Artabanum ob sasvitiam exe-
crati sunt, Tac.
Exectio rectius Exsectio, onis. f.
verb. [tf£> execo] A cutting off. Ex-
ectio lingua?, Cic. fundi, Id.
Exectus rectius Exsectus. part. (1)
Cutout. (2) Cut off (3) Castrated.
(4) Cut short, or barred from. (1)
Execta lingua, Cic. Execta; pelles,
Ov. (2) Comu exectum, Hor. (3)
Juventus execta virum, Luc. Ex-
ectis testibus, Suet. (4) = Exectus
exemtusque honoribus senatoriis,
Plin. Ep.
Executio, onis. f. verb, [ab exe-
quor] (1) An execution, a doing of a
thing, a pursuit. (2) An administra-
tion, a government. (1) Neque in-
stituti operis est talis executio, Plin.
(2) Tac. red. exsecutio.
Executor, oris. m. verb. A pu-
nisher, an avenger, an executor.
Inimicitiarum memor executorve,
Suet. Malorum propositorum exe-
cutor acerrimus, Paterc. red. exse-
cutor.
Executurus. part. Liv. red. exse-
cuturus.
Executus. part. Catull. red. exse-
cutus.
Exedendus. part. To be eaten up,
Ter.
Exedens, tis. part. Eating, corro-
sive. Emplastra exedentia, Cels.
Exedo, ere, edi, esum. act. (1)
To eat, as an ulcer or sore does. (2)
To eat up, to consume. (3) To eat
one out. (1) Exest ac perrumpit va-
sa permanans tabe dira, Plin. (2)
= Lacerat, exest animum, planeque
conficit aDgritudo, Cic. Multa in ea
regione monimenta vetustas exede-
derat, Curt. (3) Quid te futurum
censes, quem assidue exedent ? Ter.
Exedor, i, sus. pass. Cic. = Ex-
edor atque exenteror, nimisque diu
maceror, Plant.
* Exedra, a?, f. A by place, ajutty
building, with seats, either for study
or discourse, Vitruv. Also a par-
EXE
lour, a withdrawing-room. Offendi
eum sedentem in exedra, Cic. rec-
tius exhedra.
Exemplar, aris. n. Sj Exemplare,
is. n. (1) A pattern, a sampler, a re-
semblance, a plan, or model. (2) A
copy of a thing. (3) Also the same
with exemplum. (4) A similitude.
(1) Sui aliquod exemplar intuetur,
qui amicum intuetur, Cic. K 9.) Ex
literis, quas Pania? misi. cognosces
omnia, nam tibi earum exemplar
misi, Id. (3) Exemplar propos^tum
ad imitanduin. Id. t,4) Rerum mag-
narum parva potest res exemplar
dare, Luc.
Exemplum, i. n. (1) An example,
or precedent, to follow or avoid. (2)
A copy, a draught, a plan. (3) A
pay, or manner. (4) A ?nodel, a re-
semblance, a sample ; a pattern, a
specimen. (5) A thing brought in
for the proof and declaration of a
matter ; an instance, a paradigm.
(6) A warning to others ; a mirror.
CI) Exempla. Tortures, torments.
(1) =Nullius apud te gravis aucto-
ritas ? nullum exemplum quod se-
qui velles ? Cic. Non tibi exemplo
satis sum ? Ter. (2) Pluribus ex-
ernplis scripta fuisse reor, Ov. (3)
Multi more isto atque exemplo vi-
vunt, Id. (4) = Exemplum impe-
rii veteris, imago antiquitatis, Cic.
(5) X Inter exemplum & testimo-
nium hoc interest, &c. Ad Her. (6)
Exemplum faciam ego in te, Ter. If
Res pessimi exempli, A thing of dan-
gerous consequence, Suet. (7) Ut te
omnes dii malis exemplis perdant, Ter.
Exemptllis, e. adj. That may be
easily taken out or away, Col.
Exemptio, onis. f. verb [«6 eximo]
A taking away, an exception, an ex-
emption, Col.
Exemptor, oris. m. verb. A taker
away, a hewer of stones out of quar-
ries, Plin.
Exemptus, lis. m. A removing, or
taking away. X Cuneorum adjec-
tus aut exemptus, Vitruv.
Exemptus. part. \_ab eximor] (1)
Exempted, spared. (2) Privileged,
chosen out. (3) Excluded. (4) Taken
out. (1) Vid. Eximo. (2) Colonia re-
gum ditioni exempta, Plin. (3) Ex-
sectus & exemptus honoribus sena-
toriis, Id. (4 N Quidte exempta juvat,
spinis de pluribus, una? Hor.
Exenteratus. part. Just.
* Exentero, are. act. (1) To pidl
out the garbage or guts of a thing ;
to draw a fowl, to gut a fish, to e?n-
bowel. (2) Met. To empty. (1) Hy-
gin. Fab. Vid. pass. (2) Exenterare
marsupium, Plant.
Exenteror, ari, atus. pass. Met.
To be inwardly vexed. = Exedor mi-
ser, atque exenteror, Plaut. Ranas
exenterari jubentur, Plin.
Exeo, ire, ivi, Itum. neut. (1) To
go out, or come out. (2) To launch
forth, to set sail, to depart, retire, or
withdraw. (3) To be continued. (4)
To sprout or spring forth. (5) To
grow up. (6) To be discovered, to be
spread abroad or divulged. (7) To be
past. (8) To be rid of . {9) To vanish.
(10) To fall or run, as rivers do. (11)
To be put forth or published, as a
book. (12) To end. (13) To avoid.
(14) To exceed. (1) X Introire nemi-
nem video, exire nemin em, Ter. Ex-
ire limen, Id. A patria exire, Cic.
de finibus suis, Cces. IT Exire sere
alieno, To get out o f debt, Cic. de vi-
ta, Id. (2) Posiquam e portu pirata?
exierant, Id. (3) In tertium diem
probationes exierunt, Plin. Ep. (4)
Alterum caput grani in radicem exit,
alteram in herbam, Id. (5) 1f Quo-
niam ibi ad praecipuam amplitudi-
nem exeunt, Id. Exit ad ccelum
arbor, Virg. (6) Opinio etiam sine
auctore exierat, Liv. = Exire at-
que in vuigus emanare, Cic. (7) Nee
dum exierat induciarum dies, Liv.
Qq4
EXE
(8) Ut tandem e tot miseriis exire-
mus, Cic. (9) Spiritus exit in auras,
Ov. (10) Fluvius exit septem aquis,
Val. Flacc. (11) Libri quidem ita
exierunt, ut, &c. Cic. (12) Dummodo
per eamdem literam exeant, Quint.
(13) Vim viribus exit, Virg. Cor-
pore tela exit, Id. (14; Exitmodum,
Ov
Exequendus. part. Tac. red. exse-
quendus.
Exequens, tis. part. Exequentibus
nobis morborum curationes, Cels.
red. exsequens.
Exequias redius Exsequiaa, arum,
pi. f. Funeral solemnities at a burial,
the train of a funeral pomp ; a bu-
rial. Justis exequiarum caruerunt,
Cic. Exequias celebrare, Plin. Ep.
Exequias alicui ire, To attend his
funeral, Ter.
Exequialis redius Exsequialis, e.
adj. Of or belonging to a funeral,
Carmina exequialia, Ov.
Exequor redius Exsequor, i, cu-
ius sum. dep. \_ab ex 8c sequor] (1)
To folloiv after, particularly a fune-
ral. (2) Met. To go on, to persist, to
bring to pass. (3) To set forth, to re-
count. (4) To desire earnestly. (5)
To do, to execute, to perform, to ac-
complish. (6) To punish. (7) To
prosecute, to revenge. (8) To follow,
or imitate. (1) Vivus [fratrem] nun-
quam desistam exequi, Plaut. Exe-
qui funus, Varr. Plaut. (2) Ego te,
ut merita es, tractare exequar, Id.
IT Exequi suum jus, To pursue it,
Cass, sententias, to report them, Tac.
mortem, to die, Plaut. (3) Qua? Tul-
lius divine, ut omnia, exequitur,
Quint. (4) Mater exanimata exe-
quitur aspectum tuum, Plaut. (5)
Quid nunc primum exequar ? Ter.
Exequi jussa. Curt, imperium, Plaut.
praacepta, Virg. (6) Neque delicta
pro modo exequebatur, Suet. Cces.
(7) Exequi injurias accusationibus
variis, Plin. Ep. (8) Cur non omnes
factum illius executi sumus? Cic.
Exequutus. part. Exequutaa sec-
tam meam, Catull. red. exsecutus.
t Exercendus. part. Suet.
; Exercens, tis. part. Ov.
Exerceo, ere, ui„ Itum. act. \ab ex
S{ arceo] (1) To exercise, to ply. (2)
To use, to practise ; to profess. (3)
To instruct, or train up. (4) To till,
to occupy. (5) To pass, or lead. (6)
To vex and trouble. (7) To keep
from idleness, to find one work. (8)
To employ or lay out to advantage.
(Q) Per Meton. To get, or earn. (1)
B&ercet arma juventus, Virg. X
quiescere, Cess. (2) Quam quisque
n6rit artem, in hac se exerceat, Cic.
Dura exerce imperia, Use severity,
Virg. (3) Vario modo quisque disci-
pulos exercuerunt, Suet. (4) Exercet
frequens tellurem, Virg. (5) Hanc-
cine aetatem exercere me mei amoris
gratia? Plaut. (6) Vid. pass. (7)
Ego te exercebo hodie ut dignus es,
silicernium, Ter. (8) Exerce for-
mam, & fugientibus utere donis, Stat.
(9) Servi victum exercent suum, Ter.
Exerceor, eri, Itus. pass. Te de
praedio avi exerceri moleste fero,
Cic.
Exercitandus. part. Ad exerci-
tanda discentium ingenia, Suet.
Exercltatio, onis. f. verb. (1) Ex-
ercise, practice, use, custom. (2) Re-
creation. (1) = Consuetudo exerci-
tatioque prudentiam acuit, Cic. (2)
Habenda ratio valetudinis, utendum
exercitationibus modicis, Id.
Exercitator, oris. m. verb. An ex-
erciser, a master of an exercise. Agi-
litatis exercitator, Plin.
Exercltatrix, Icis, f. verb. A fe-
male exerciser or pradiser, Quint.
Exercitatus. part. Exercised,
practised, experienced, accustomed,
hardened, vexed, disquieted, turmoil-
ed, A. = Exercitatus & versatus
causis, Cic. In arithmeticis satis
616
EXH
exercitatus, Id. Homines in rebus
marinis exercitatissimi, Id. Osten-
torum exercitatissimi interpretes,
Cic.
Exerclto, are. freq. To exercise
often. Achilles se ac suos cursu ex-
ercitavisse memoratur, Mela. Cor-
pus atque ingenium exercitabat pa-
triae, Sail.
Exercltor, oris. m. verb. A tutor,
or master, who teaches others. Ma-
gister mihi exercitor animus hinc
est, Plaut.
Exercitus. part. (1) Exercised,
employed, inured to or hardened in
any thing. (2) Also tormented, trou-
bled, teased, vexed, turmoiled. (3)
Wearied. (4) Also tried and approv-
ed. (1) Exercito aevo inter arma
mortesque, Plin. Exercita ad omne
flagitium, Tac. Grseca doctrina ore
tenus exercitus, Id. (2) = Quid ma-
gis solicitum, magis exercitum, fingi
potest ? Cic. (3) Curis exercita cor-
pora somnus occupat, Ov. (4) Pro-
bitas exercita rebus adversis, Id.
Exercitus, us. m. (1) A host or
band of armed soldiers j an army.
(2) <4> A great flock or shoal. (3)
Also trouble, or grief. (4) Exercise.
(1) Campis exercitus ibat apertis,
Virg. (2) Corvorum exercitus, Id.
(3) Noli lacrymis tuis exercitum im-
perare, Plaut. abusive. (4) Pro ex-
ercitu gymnastico & palasstrico, hoc
habemus, Id. Exercitum cogere,
Sail, colligere, Cic. conficere, Id.
conflare, Id, conscribere, comparare,
Id. parare, Sail, facere, Cic. dimit-
tere, Id recensere, Suet, reficere,
Liv. supplere, Id.
Exero redius Exsero, erere, ui,
turn. act. lab ex $ sero] (1) To
thrust out, or put forth. (2) To draw
out, as a sword. (3) To advance, or
lift up. (4) To bring forth, or expose
to view. (5) To show, to lay bare.
(6) To discover, to show, to exert. (1)
Digitum exere, peccas, Pers. (2)
Exerere ensem, Stat. (3) Exerere
caput ponto, Ov. (4) Exere doctos,
Roma, choros, Claud. (5) Radicem
ejus exerito mense Jun. Col. Vid.
part. (6) Viam, qua se exsereret, Ov.
Exerro, are. neut. To decline out
of the tvay. Dexter exerrat Arion,
Slat.
Exertans, tis. part. Scyllam ora
exertantem, Virg. red. exsertans.
Exerto redius Exserto, are. freq.
To thrust or hold out. Exertare
humeros, Stat, linguas, Id. ora,
Virg.
Exertus. part. Shown or put
forth ; exerted, standing out, open,
laid bare ; drawn or taken out.
Exerti dentes, Plin. Ensibus exer-
tis, Ov. red. exsertus.
Exesor, 5ris. m. verb. [aZ> exedo]
An eater up, or ivaster, Lucr.
Exesurus. part. Plin.
Exesus. part. [c6 exedo] (1)
Eaten up, gnawed. (2) Old, worn,
eaten up with age or rust. (3) Rot-
ten, hollow. (1) Exesae fruges, Col.
(2) Exesaa literre, Cic. Exesum an-
trum, Sen. Exesus rubigine, Val.
Max. (3) Exesa arbor, Virg.
Exf ututus. part. Exfututa latera
(i. e. nimia Venere exhausta), Catull.
Exgurgito, are. act. To throw out,
as we say, by pail-fulls, Met. Plaut.
redius egurgito.
Exhaaredans, tis. part. Cic.
Exhaeredatio, onis. f. verb. A dis-
inheriting, or disherison, Quint.
Exhasredatus. part. A necessariis
omnibus exhaaredatus est, Ad Her.
Exhseredo, are. act. To disinherit
a son, Cic. Censoria subscriptione,
Id. Exhasredavit severitas publica,
Val. Max.
Exhaares, edis. c. g. One that is
disinherited. Exhaeres paternorum
bonorum, Cic. X Exhasredem vitas
suae aliqucm facere, To kill him,
Plaut.
EXH
Exhalans, tis. part. Exhalans vi-
tam, Ov. flammam, Id.
Exhalatio, onis. f. verb. An exha-
lation, a reeking, fume, or vapor, ris-
ing wp.JExhalationes terraa, Cic.
Exhalatus. part. Breathed out,
exhaled, yielded up. In ventos ani-
ma exhalata recessit, Ov.
Exhalo, are. act. To exhale, or
breathe out y to evaporate, to steam ;
to cast or send forth a fume or vapor.
Exhalat odores hara, Lucr. If cfc>
Exhalare vitam, To breathe his last,
to die, Virg. Exhalare animam, Ov.
crapulam, Cic. vinum, Id. Fumidam
exhalare caliginem certum est, Plin.
Exhalor. pass. Lucret.
Exhauriendus. part. Cic.
Exhaurio, ire, si, stum. act. (1)
To draw out, to empty ; to evacuate,
to heave up. (2) To dig up. (3) To
pillage, rob, or take from one all he
hath. (4) Met. To spend, consume,
or waste ; to exhaust, to draw. (5)
To dispatch, or accomplish. (6) To
detract, or take from. (7) To suffer,
or undergo. (1) Exhaurire pocula,
Ov. (2) Ligonibus duris humum ex-
hauriebat, Hor. (3) = ^Erarium ex-
hausit, remp. compilavit, Cic. (4)
Exhaurire facultates suas, Id. (5)
Reliquum est, ut mandata nostra
exhaurias, Id. (6) X Libentius
laudes meas ad te transfuder'im,
quam aliquam partem exhauserim
ex tuis, Id. (7) Quantum laboris ex-
hauserim, Plin. Ep.
Exhaurior. pass. Exhauritur sera-
rium, Val. Max.
Exhaustum, i. n. The taking of
pains. Labor, cui nunquam exhausti
satis est, Virg.
Exhaustus. part. (1) Brawn out,
emptied, exhausted. (2) Met Drain,
ed, sucked dry. (3) Undergone. (4)
Quite wearied, or tired. (5) Ended,
or finished. (6) Beggared, reduced
to want. (1) Exhaustus fons peren-
nis, Hirt. ap. Cess. (2) X Inops 8c
exhaustum aBrarium, Cic. (3) Vid.
Exhaurio. (4) Multo sudore exhaus-
ta juventus, Lucr. (5) Exhausti la-
boris ncsse mensuram, voluptati est ;
& hortatur ad reliqua fortius exse-
quenda, scire quantum supersit,
Quint. (6) Exhausta plebs impensis,
Liv.
* Exhebenus, i. m. A fair white
stone, wherewith goldsmiths polish
gold, Plin.
* Exhedra, fe. f. Vid. Exedra.
* Exhedrium, ii. Idem. Cic.
Exherbandus. part. Col.
Exherbo, are. act. To pluck up
herbs or weeds, Col.
Exherbor. pass. Crebro foditur,
atque exherbatur, Col.
Exhibendus. part. Curt.
Exhibens. part. Pro magnitudine
rei celeritatem exhibens, Cic.
Exhibeo, ere, ui, itum. act. [«&
ex 8f habeo] (1) To show, to make
to appear. (2) To represent, to exhi-
bit j to exert. (3) To resemble. (4)
To offer, to present, or give. (5) To
make, to produce forthwith. (1) Ex-
hibeas herum, volo, Plaut. (2) Tutor
mihi relictus, affectum parentis ex-
hibuit, Plin. Ep. (3) Faciem paren-
tis exhibere, Id. (4) Librum, quern
promiseram, exhibeo, Cic. (5) Exhi-
buit vivos carbasus alba focos, Prop.
IT Exhibere alicui negotium, To
work one trouble, to find him business,
Plaut. Exhibe vocis fidem, Make
your words true, Phasd.
Exhlbeor. pass. Cic.
Exhlbiturus. part. Cic.
Exhlbitus. part. (1) Shown, plain-
ly discovered. (2) Exhibited, given,
shown, allowed. (1) Exhibita est
Thetis, Ov. (2) In non exhibitis
toris {sc. illicitis), Id.
Exhilaratus. part. Comforted,
made merry, or refreshed. Miraris
tam exhilaratam esse servitutem nos-
tram? Cic.
EXI
Exhilaro, are. act. To rejoice, de-
light, make merry or joyful ; to
elevate, to *-?vivc, to exhilarate. Ex-
hilarant ipsoj gaudia nostra deos,
Mart.
Exhilaror. pass. Arbores exhila-
rantur, Plin.
Exhinc. Next. Quidam afferunt
ex Suet, sed mel. lib. hab. Exin', quod
vid.
Exhorreo, ere, ui. neut. To dread.
Nee [planta] mutata loco siccos ex-
horreat Eestus, Col. Raro occ.
Exhorresco, ere. incept. (1) To
tremble. (2) To dread, to be sore
afraid of. (1) Exhorruit a?quoris
instar, Ov. (2) Adveniat, vultus neve
exhorrescat amicos, Virg.
Exhortans, tis. part. Plin.
Exhoitatio, onis. f. verb. An ex-
hortation, an encouraging. Variis
exhortationibus exhilarare, Col.
Exhortatus. part. (1) Act. Tltat
has exhorted or encouraged. (2) Pass.
That is encouraged. (1) Sic exhor-
tata reliquit incertam, Virg. (2) In
convivio exhortatus est a scorto, Cic.
Exhortor, ari, atus sum. dep. (1)
To exhort, incite, encourage, or che-
rish. (2 1 Pass. To be exhorted, to be
desired. (1) Cives exhortari in hos-
tem, Ov. ad virtutis studium, Cic.
(2) Vid. Exhortatus.
Exiens, euntis. part, [ab exeo] Ab
iina radice exeuntibus foliis, Plin.
Quinto autem anno exeunte, Ending,
Cic.
Exlgendus. part. Suet. Ter.
Exigens, tis. part. Val. Max. Liv.
Exigo, ere, egi, actum, act. lab ex
#ago.] (1) To drive out, to expel.
(2) To divorce. (3) To try, prove,
neigh, examine, or measure. (4) To
require, demand, extort, or exact.
(5) To end, or finish ; to dispatch.
(6) Also to dispute, or i-eason. (7) To
thrust, or push. (8) To divide. (9)
To spend, or pass away. (10) To hiss
off, or explode. (11) To take out or
away ; to clear. (1) Exigam ego te
ex hac deeuria, Plant. Omnes exe-
git foras, Id. (2) Mimam illam suam
exegit, Cic. (3) Exigere ad perpen-
diculum columnas, Id. (4) 3G Ne
exigere magis, quam rogare, videa-
tur, Id. (5; Exegi monimentum rere
jjerennius, Hor. Opus exegi", Ov.
(6) Destines diem, quo de illis & de
his coram exigere possimus, Plin. Ep.
(7) Exegit ferrum sua per praecordia,
Ov. (8) Spatiis exegit quatuor an-
num, Id. (9) Molles inglorius annos
exige, Id. Exigere svum carcere,
Sen. (10) Vid. part. (11) Ego ex
corpore exigam omnes maculas mce-
rorum tibi, Plaut.
Exlgor, i. pass. Cic. IT Uxor exi-
gitur matrimonio, Is divorced, Plaut.
Damnatur, & urbe exigitur, Tac.
Exigue. adv. (1) Very little, hardly.
(2) Niggardly, slenderly, sparingly,
scarcely. (3) Slightly. (1) Exigue
habuit frumentum dierum triginta,
Cces. (2) Pra?beat exigue sumptum,
Ter. (3) Exigue scripta epistola,
Cic.
Exigultas, atis. f. Littleness, slen-
derness, scantiness, shortness, small
store. Exiguitas temporis, Cces. cas-
trorum, Id copiarum, Cic.
Exiguum, i. n. A little. Exiguum
de mare demat aqua?, Ov. Exiguum
salutis, Sil.
Exiguus, a, um. adj. (1) little,
petty, puny, scant, small. (2) Piti-
ful, sneaking. (1) X Oratorem ex
ingenti quodam immensoque campo
in exiguum sane gyrum compellitis,
Cic. Exiguo tempore, Plin. Pars
exiguissima restat, Ov. (2) Exiguis-
sima legata, Plin. Ep.
Exllio, Ire, ui fy ii, ultum. neut.
lab ex $ salio] (1) To get out has-
tily or quickly ; to leap out ; to gush,
sjnrt, or issue, out. (2) To skip, to
start up. (3) To sparkle forth. (4)
To leap for joy. (5) * To fly up.
u!7
EXI
(1) lllico cognovi, ad te exilui, Ter.
Properans de sella exiluit, Cic. Pis-
cis e mari ad pedes ejus exilit, Plin.
Exilient sub montibus flumina, Sen.
(2) Exilit e cunis puer, Plaut. (3)
Lapidem si percutiat lapis, lumen
exilit, Liter. (4) Perlectis tuis Uteris,
exilui gaudio, Cic. (5) Exilit arundo
in ccelum, Sen. rect. exsilio.
Exilis, e. adj. (1) Thin, lean. (2)
Mean, small. (3) Fine, slender. (4)
Hungry, or barren. (5) Trifling, low,
creeping. (6) Shrill, treble. (7) Free
from, void of. (1) 3G Aprum glans
emptitia facit pinguem, gratuita exi-
lem, Varr. (2) Exiles res animi
magnitudinem imminuebant, Nep.
(3) Digiti exiles, Ov. artus, Id. (4)
= Exile & macrum solum, Cic. (5)
Exiiior oratio, Id, (6) X Bubus fe-
minis vox gravior, omni in alio ge-
nere exiiior quam maribus, Plin.
(7) Uxor me exilem atque inanem
fecit ffigritudine, Plaut. Foliis exi-
lioribus, Plin.
Exilitas, atis. f. (1) Slenderness,
smallness. (2) Barrenness. (3) Met.
Flatness, poorness. (1) Ne oneretur
exilitas vitis, Col. Exilitas femineas
vocis, Quint. (2) Propter exilitatem
soli, qute litori vicina est, Col. (3)
Cic. X Copia, ubertas.
Exlllter. adv. Faintly, poorly, je-
junely, barely. X Nolo verba exili-
ter exanimata exire, nolo inflata &
quasi anhelata gravius, Cic. = Exigue,
Id. Annales exiliter scripti, Id.
Exllium, i. n. lab exul] Exile,
banishment. Exilium in maximis
malis ducitur, Cic. Aliquem in ex-
ilium agere, Liv. depellere, Plin.
ejicere, Cic. pellere, Id. projicere, Id.
it. exsilium.
Exlmendus. part. Cic.
Eximie. adj. (1) Choicely, specially.
(2) Excellently, notably, manellously;
egregiously, gloriously, illustriously,
superlatively, surpassingly. (3) En-
tirely, or dearly. (4) = Sumptuously.
(1) = Bene & eximie disposta, Luc?:
(21 Tollit eximie verrucas, Plin. (S)
Marius L. Plocium eximie dilexit,
Cic. (4) Atticus eximie ccenat, Juv.
Eximius, a, um. adj. (1) Choice,
select. (2) Egregious, eminent, excel-
lent, glorious, notable, unparalleled,
either in a good, (3) or bad sense.
(4) Exempted, particular. (1) Multa
sunt eximia ad constituendam remp.
Cic. (2) = Virtus eximia & singu-
laris, Id. belli scientia, Id. (3) Ex-
imia & acerba injuria, Id. (4) Non
verisimile est, cum omnibus Siculis
faceret injuriam, te illi unum eximi-
um, cui consuleret, fuisse, Id. Exi-
mium habere aliquem, Ter.
Eximo, ere, emi, emptum. act.
lab ex Sf emo] (1) To take out. (2)
To take away. (3) To dig or hew
out. (4) To exempt; to except. (5)
To free, deliver, or discharge. (6)
To waste, to spend. (1) Eximere de
dolio, Cato. (2) Hinc pateram tute
exemisti, Plaut. (3) Lapides de terra
eximere, Id. (4) Phraaten eximit
virtus numero beatorum, Hor. (5)
Cremonam obsidione exemit, Plin,
servitio, Liv. de, vel ex, reis, Cic. (6)
Eximebat dicendo diem, Id.
Eximor. pass. Non noxae eximitur
Q. Fabius, qui contra edictum impe-
ratoris pugnavit, Liv. Ne tu ex reis
eximerere, Cic.
Exin'. adv. ordinis Afterwards,
from henceforth ; from that place
or thing. Exin' bella viro memorat,
Virg. Vid. Exinde.
Exinaniendus. part. Nox exina-
nienda nave consumitur, Cic.
Exinaniens, tis. part. Evacuating,
wasting, %c. Paullatim exinaniens
imos, Plin.
Exinanio, ire, Ivi, itum. act. (1)
To evacuate, or discharge. (2) To
waste away. (3) To strip, or plunder.
(4) To uidade ; to e?npty ; to exhaust ;
to void. (1) Vesicas exinanire, Plin.
EXI
(2) Vid. pass. (3) = Depopulari, vas.
tare, exinanire, spoliare, Cic. (4) =
Cujus domum per hospitium exhau-
sit & exinanivit, Id.
Exlnanior, iri. pass. Cels.
Exlnanitio, onis. f. verb. An emp-
tying, P ur g in g, voiding, ox evacuating.
Prasceps alvi exinanitio, Plin.
Exinanitus. part. (1) Emptied,
exhausted, plundered. (2) Brought
to nought. (1) Exinanita urina,
Plin. Alvi apum exinanita, Varr.
(2) Regibus atque omnibus gentibus
exinanitis, Cic.
Exinde. adv. ordinis. (1) From
that time. (2) From a place. (3)
From a thing. (1) Cic. (2) Ostium
ubi conspexi, exinde me illico pro-
peram dedi, Plaut. (3) Duplex ex-
inde fama est ; alii prcelio victum
Latinum, &c. Liv.
Exinsperato. adv. TJnlooked for,
unexpectedly. Servatus est exinspe-
rato, Plin. Nisi forte debeat scr.bi
divise.
Exintegro. adv. Afresh, anew, or
again; from the beginning. Leges
retractavit, & quasdam exintegro
sanxit, Suet, forte rect. ex integro.
Existens, tis. part. Suet.
Existimandus. part. Existimanda
est nostra civitas, Val. Max.
Existimans, tis. part. Ipse de se
bene existimans, Cic.
Existimatio, onis. f. verb. (1) Act.
A supposal, a private opinion, good
or bad. (2) Pass. Reputation, res-
pect, esteem, credit, or countenance.
(1) X Est quidem nostra existimatio,
sed judicium parentis, Cic. Veritus
populi existimationem, Cces. (2)
Bona existimatio pecuniis prasstat,
Cic. = Honor, fama, Id.
Existlmator, oris. m. verb. An
appraiser, one that gives his opinion.
X Ut existimatores videamur, non
magistri, Cic. Alieni artificii existl-
mator, Id.
Existlmaturus. part. Cic,
Existimatus. part. Cic.
Existimo, are. act. (1) To judge.
(2) To esteem, repute, or think. (3)
To suppose, or imagine. (1) Id qui
neget, vix eum sanse mentis existi-
mem, Cic. (2) X Non omnes eos
contemnunt, de quibus male existi-
mant, Id. (3) 3G Facilius est id exis-
timare, quam scribere, Id. IT De
se bene existimare, To have a good
opinion of himself, Id.
Existlmor, ari, atus. pass. Capillus
in probro existimatur, Plin.
Existo, ere, extiti. neut. lab ex
# sisto] (1) To be. (2) To exist. (3)
To appear, to be seen. (4) To rise,
spring, or come of. (1) Timeo, ne in
eum existam crudelior, Cic. Si exti-
tisset in rege fides, Id. (2) Qui ex
tanto exercitu existunt, Id. (3) In
lucem non existunt primordia rerum,
Liter. (4) E virtutibus beata vita
existit, Cic. rect. exsisto.
Exltiabilis, e. adj. (1) Hurtful,
destructive, pernicious. (2) Fatal,
cruel. (3) Pestilent, venomous. (1)
Bellum comparare suis civibus exiti-
abile, Cic. (2) Exitiabilis labes, Pa-
terc. K 3) Exitiabilis morbus, Tac.
Exitialis, e. adj. Mischievous,
hurtful, destructive, pernicious, mor-
tal, fatal, Exitialis tempestas, Pa-
terc. Exitiales exitus, Cic.
Exitio, onis. f. A going forth.
Exitio ex utero, Plaut,
Exitiosus, a, um. adj. Deadly,
hurtful, ■mischievous, dangerous. X
Non profutura, sed exitiosa, Tac.
Exitiosum bellum, Cic. Exitiosa
conjuratio, Id. Exitiosior discordia,
Tac.
Exitium, ii. n. lab exeo] (1) A
going out, a decease, death. (2) Ruin,
mischief. (3) Meton. A distemper,
the plague. (4) A destroyer. (1)
Hcec ante exitium dant signa, Virg.
(2) Quod remedium huic exitio in-
ventum ? Ter. = Fraus, Tac. (3) Ex-
EXO
itium superabat opem, Ov. (4) Non
Laertiaden, exitium tuie gentis, re-
spicis? Hor.
Exitur. impers. Somebody comes
forth, Plaut.
ExitQrus. part. Plaut.
Exltus, us. m. [aft exeo] (1) A
going forth. (2) Met. The issue or
end of a business ; success ; an event.
(3) Also death. (4) An effect, a result.
(1) In omnibus sedificii partibus exi-
tus habere, Nep. Liber patet exitus,
Lucret. (2) Armorum exitus incerti,
Cic. X Artium, Id. Exitus acta
probat, Ov. Exitus anni, Liv. (3)
Sasvus & ilium exitus eripuit, Juv.
(4) X Vis orationis, qua causae rerum
& exitus cognoscuntur, Cic.
Exlecebra, 32. f. A device, or gin,
to drain or draw forth, Plaut.
Exlex, legis. c. g. He or she that
lives without law j lawless. Non quod
Syllam exlegem esse putarent, Cic.
Exmoveo, ere. act. fy neut. To
remove. Suum nomen omne ex pec-
tore exmovit meo, Plaut.
f Exobsecro, are. act. To make
great or earnest entreaty, Plaut.
* Exoccetus, i. m. qui & Adonis
dicitur. A fish so called because it
goes on land to sleep, Plin.
Exoculo, are. act. To put or pull
out one's eyes, Plaut.
* Exodium, i. n. (1) The end of
any thing. (2) An interlude ox farce,
at the end of a tragedy, to make people
laugh. (1) X Ab origine ad exodium,
Van: (2) Redit ad pulpita notum
exodium, Juv.
Exolescens, tis. part. Literis pasne
jam exolescentibus scriptum, Suet.
Exolesco, ere, ui 4' evi, etum. (1)
To grow stale, to grow out of use. (2)
To be out of mind, to be forgotten.
(1) Antiquitus instituta exolescunt,
Tac. Ne vetustissima Italia? disci-
plina per desidiam exolesceret, Tac.
(2) Hie dies nullo exolescet eevo, Stat.
Mitium dominorum apud servos ipsa
consuetudine metus exolescit, Plin.
jun. In privatorum animis exoleve-
rat priscum mortalium bonum, ami-
citia, Id.
Exoletus, a, um. part. (1) Past
the prime, grown stale. (2) Out of
use, defaced, and ivorn out, antique,
out of date. (3) Forgotten. (1) Re-
liqui domi exoletam virginem, Plaut.
(2) Exempla annalium vetustate ex-
oleta, Liv. — Exoleta? & recondita?
voces, Suet. Exoletos scrutatus auc-
tores, Quint. (3) Saape jam spatio
obrutam levis exoletam memoriam
revocat nota, Sen.
Exoletus, i. m. subst. An old cata-
mite, Suet.
Exolvo rectius Exsolvo, ere, vi,
utum. act. (1) To unbind, to loose.
(2) Met. To free, or rid. (3) To
pay. (4) To disentangle, or disen-
gage. (5) To perform, ox fulfil. (6) To
melt. (1) Quid ego exolvam cistulam ?
Plaut. (2) Meque his exolvite curis,
Virg. (3) Decumanis, quantum ipse
imperavit, exolvit,- Cic. (4) Religio-
num animos nodis exolvere pergo,
Lucr. Me voto exolvi, Petron. (5)
Nee exolvit, quod promiserat, Cic.
(6) Mutat & exolvit glaciem, Lucr.
IT Exolvere pcenas, To suffer punish-
ment, Tac. aliquem poena, to free
•him from it, Id. obsidium, to raise a
siege, Id. grates, to return thanks,
Val. Flacc.
Exolvor, i. pass. Plaut.
Exolutus rectius Exsolutus, a, um.
part. (1) Loosed. (2) Unbound, not
costive. (3) Met. Explained. (1) Exo-
lutum a latere pugionem, Tac. (2)
alvus, Id. (3) Exoluti legis nexus, Id.
Exonerandus. part. Suet.
ExonSrans, tis. part. Plin.
Exoneraturus. part. Exoneraturus
alvum, Plin. ventrem, Mart.
Exoneratus. part. Plin. Sen.
Exonero, are. act. (1) To exone-
rate, lighten, unload, disburden, un~
618
EXO
burden, or put off. (2) Met. To dis-
charge or free from. (1) Ense fessum
miles exonerat latus, Sen. Agam. (2)
Exonerare aliquem metu, Liv. Met.
Exonerare conscientiam, Curt. IT
aliquid in aurem alterius, to whisper
him, Sen.
Exoneror, ari. pass. Exonerari la-
borum meorum partem fateor, Tac.
Exoptabllis, e. adj. To be desired,
or ivished. Exoptabile tempus, 5/7.
Exoptandus. part. Cic.
Exoptans, tio. part. Liv.
Exoptatus. part. (1) Greatly de-
sired. (2) Earnestly wished or long-
ed for. (1) Nuntius exoptatus, Cic.
(2) Nihil exoptatius adventu meo, Id.
Exoptatissima gratulatio, Id.
Exopto, are. act. To wish heartily,
to long after, to desire frequently or
greatly. Multis de causis te exopto
quam primum videre, Cic. Tibi bona
exoptavi omnia, Plaut. Gloriam bo-
nus, ignavus, sequesibi exoptant, Sail.
Exorabilis, e. adj. Easily to be en-
treated ; flexible, persuasible. Nulli
exorabilis, Sil. Minus exorabilem
aliquem experiri, Cic. In suis quam
in alienis injuriis exorabilior, Sen.
Carmen exorabile, Val. Flacc. nu-
men, Juv.
Exorabulum, i. n. An argument
or motive to persuade. Quotquot ex-
oretur exorabulis, Plaut.
Exorandus. part. Restat Chremes,
qui mihi exorandus est, Ter. X Ex-
oranda tibi, non rapienda, fui, Ov.
Exorans, tis. part. Tempus exo-
rans breve, dum, Until, Phaedr.
Exorator, oris. m. verb. He that
prevails by entreaty. X Orator ad
vos venio: sinite exorator ut sim,
Ter.
Exoraturus. part. Claud. Idyl.
Exoratus. part. Gotten or obtain-
ed by entreaty ; persuaded, prevailed
upon. X Sive iratus, sive exoratus,
Cic.
Exorbeo. Vid. Exsorbeo.
Exordior, Iri. sus sum. dep. (1)
To lay the warp, as weavers do. (2)
Met. To begin. (3) Also to use a
proem or preamble before ive come to
the matter. (1) Exordiri telam, Plaut.
(2) Met. X Detexere, retexere, Cic.
X Pertexe quod exorsus es, Id. (3)
Exorsus es non gloriose, &c. Id. In
hunc modum exorsus est, Tac.
Exordium, i. n. (1) A beginning,
a principle. (2) A preface, a pream-
ble, a proem, or introduction to a dis-
course. (1) Cunctarum exordia re-
rum, Lucr. (2) Ergo instituto vete-
rum hinc capiamus exordium, Cic.
Exoriens, tis. part. Sol exoriens,
Virg. amnis, Lucr.
Exorior, reris 8$ riris, riri, ortus
sum. dep. (1) To rise, as the stars or
sun, &c. (2) To spring- up. (3) To be
born, to appear. (4) To proceed. (5)
To be comforted, or refreshed. (6)
To be made. (1) Post solstitium ca-
nicula exoritur, Cic. dies, Luc. (2)
Quee terris exoriuntur, Lucr. (3) Su-
culas exoriuntur cum sole, Plin. (4)
Honestum ex virtutibus exoritur, Id.
(5) Ego nunc primum exorior, &
maxime quidem his literis, Id. (6)
Annuli beneficio rex exortus est Ly-
dias, Id.
Exornandus. part. Orationem om-
ni qua potest gratia & Venere exor-
nandam, Quint.
Exornatio, 5nis. f. verb. (1) A deck-
ing, a trimming, a garnishing, attir-
ing, or apparelling ; ornament, orna-
ture. (2) Elegancy, a term in rhetoric.
(1) Col. (2) 3G Dicentur simplicitate,
sine ullaexornatione, Cic.
Exornator, oris. m. verb. A setter
off, a garnisher. Caateri non exorna-
tores rerum, sed tantummodo narra-
tores fuerunt, Cic.
Exornaturus. part. Just.
Exornatus. part. Varia veste ex-
ornatus fuit, Ter. Exornatissima
auro cithara, Ad Her.
EXP
Exorno, are. act. (1) To dress, to
adorn, to embellish ; to deck, or trim ;
to adjust, to garnish, to grace, to paint
(2) To set forth, or commend. (1)
Pythagoras prasstantissimis institutis
& artibus exornavit magnam Graaci-
am, Cic. Parum scite convivium ex-
orno, Sail. Ne philosophiam falsa
gloria exornes, Cic. (2) Exornabat
opus verbis, Prop. It Exornare se
lepidis moribus, To put himself in a
pleasant humour, Plaut. X Deformo,
Id.
Exornon pass. Cic.
Exoro, are. act. (1) To get by
entreaty. (2) To invite. (3) To force.
(4) To entreat or beg earnestly. (1)
X Ille ea exorabat, quae volebat au-
ferre ; tu extorques, Cic. Gnatam
ut det oro, vixque id exoro, Ter.
(2) Facies exorat amorem, Ov. (3)
Non queo lacrymam exorare, Plaut.
(4) = Exoro & quaeso, ut ejus sit mihi
copia, Id. Exorare aliquem aliquid,
Id. aliquid ab aliquo, Id.
Exoror, ari. pass. Suet.
Exors rectius Exsors, tis. adj. (1
Without share, shoreless. (2) Given
by choice, extraordinary choice. (1)
Dulcis vita? exors, Virg. Cos exors
secandi, Hor. (2) Ex'ortem ducere
honorem, Virg. 1t "i" 1 Exors equus, A
horse not mounted before, or perhaps
an extraordinary one, Id.
Exorsum, i. n. \_ab exordior] (1)
A beginning, or enterprise. (2) A story,
a long preamble. (1) Sua cuique ex-
orsa laborem, fortunamque, ferent,
Virg. (2) = Non te carmine ficto
atque per ambages & longa exorsa
tenebo, Id.
Exorsus. part. \ab exordior] (1)
Act That has begun. (2) Pass. Be-
gun, put into the loo?n. (1) Soror ex-
orsa clamore, Cic. (2) Exorsa hajc te-
la non male omnino mihi est, Plaut.
Exorsus, us. m. verb. A beginning
or entrance of a discourse. Exorsus
orationis meas, Cic.
Exortivus, a, um. adj. That per-
tains to rising or the eastern parts,
oriental, Plin. X A septemtrione in
exortivum oceanum, Id.
Exortus. part. [a& exorior] (1)
That is risen, or appears. (2) Begun.
(1) X = Nihil est, quod non ante ex-
stingui atque opprimi potest, quam
plane exortum & natum sit, Cic. (2)
Exorta caedes, Id.
Exortus, us. m. verb. A rising,
a beginning. Solis exortus, Plin. Ex.
ortus Danubii, Id.
Exos, ossis. adj. Without bones,
boneless. Animantum copia exos,
Lucr.
Exosculans. tis. part. Tac.
Exosculatio, onis. f. verb. A kiss-
ing, the billing of doves, Plin.
Exosculatus. part. Having kissed,
Plin. Ep.
Exosculor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
kiss. [Effigiem] in cubiculo suo po-
sitam exosculabatur, Suet.
Exossatus. part. That has the bones
or teeth plucked out or broken ; tooth-
less. Exossatum os, Plaut.
Exosso, are. act. To bone, or pluck
out the bones ; to break bones ; to gar-
bage. Suem cum occideris, exossato,
Col.
Exossor. pass. Ter.
Exosus, a, um. part. act. lab odi]
Hating. Si nondum exosus ad unura
Trojanos, Virg. Exosus omne femi-
me nomen fugit, Sen.
* Exoticus, a, um. adj. Brought
out of a strange land, outlandish,
foreign. Unguenta exotica, Plaut.
Latf/Transmarina, adventitia, Cic.
Expallesco, ere, llui. neut. To be
very pale and wan ; to fear. Expal-
luisse signum conscientia; est, Ad
Her. Pindarici fontis qui non expal-
luit haustus, Hor
Expalliatus. part. Stripped of Jus
cloak. Expalliatus sum miser, Plaut.
Expalpo, are. act. To grope, or
EXP
feel; Met. to get by flattery, to soothe
one up. = Exora, blandire, expalpa,
Plant.
Expandltor, oris. m. verb. A river
that flows abroad or over the banks,
as the Nile. Expanditor amnis, Pli/i.
Pan.
Expando, ere, di, passum. act. (1)
To spread out or abroad ; to expand ;
to display. (2) To open wide, as a
flower does at noon-day. (3) Met.
To declare and expound, to lay open.
(1) Expandunt alas aves, Plin. Ficos
in sole expandunt, Col. (2) Rosa me-
ridie expandit florem, Plin. (3) Re-
rum naturam expandere dictis, Luc?:
Expandor, di, assus. pass. Col.
Expango, ere, xi, actum, act. To
set, or fix ; to order, or marshal. Si-
dera ad normam expangere, Plin.
Expapillatus, a, um. adj. Stretched
forth. If Expapillato brachio, With
the arm made bare to the paps, Plaut.
Expassus. part. [a6 expando] Open,
laid open. Expassae fores, Tac.
Expatians, tis. part. (1) Running
abroad over the banks. (2) Of large
compass. (1) Expatians lacus, Plin.
(2) Expatiantia tecta, Id. red. exspa-
tians.
Expatiates, part. That spreads
ox flows far abroad. Expatiata ruunt
flumina, Ov. red. exspatiatus.
Expatior, ari, atus sum. dep. (1)
To walk, wander or stray, abroad.
(2) Met. To expatiate, to enlarge on a
subject. (1) Expatiantur equi, Ov.
(2) Ut juvenes expatientur, & gau-
deant materia, Quint, in hac parte,
on this subject, Id. red. exspatior.
Expavefacio, ere. neut. unde part,
expavefaciens. To terrify, to make
afraid, to frighten. Expavefacere ad
occursum hominem, Sen.
Expavescens, tis. part. Plin.
Expavesco, ere, vi. incept. (1) To
be greatly afraid. (2) To be frighted
at. (1) Tumultu expavit domus, Stat.
(2) Non expavit ensem, Hor. Quum
ad id expavisset minor Fabia, Liv.
Expectandus. part. Expectanda
ergo intermissio est, Cels. red. ex-
spectandus.
Expectans, tis. part. Nullum hujus-
modi casum exspectans, Cces. red.
exspectans.
Expectatio, onis. f. verb. . (1) Ex-
pectation, attendance. (2) Depend-
ence. (3) A looking, longing, or hop-
ing for. (4) Fear of things to come.
(5) Attention (1) Civitatem omnem
in expectationem belli erectam inve-
nerunt, Liv. (2) = Obscura spe &
caaca expectatione pendere, Cic. (3)
Quantam expectationem dedisti mi-
hi convivii istius ? Id. (4) Acerbior
expectatio reliquorum, Id. (5) Var-
ronis sermo facit expectationem Ca?-
saris, Id. _ red. exspectatio.
Expectatur. impers. Propter im-
pendium decerpendi, expectatur, ut,
Plin. red. exspectatur.
Expectaturus. part. Just. red. ex-
spectaturus.
Expectatus. part. (1) Expected,
hoped, or looked for. (2) Earnestly
desired, welcome. (1) Expectata se-
ges vanis elusit avenis, Virg. (2) =
Carus omnibus expectatusque venies,
Cic. Expectatior illo nemo venit,
Plaut. Expectatissimaa litera?, Cic.
= Tuum adventum suavissimum ex-
pectatissimumque esse, Id. red. ex-
spectatus.
Expecto, are. act. [«5 ex fy specto]
(1) To look for. (2) To tarry, or wait.
(3) To hope or wish for. (4) To fear
a thing will come to pass. (5) To wait
for, to await. (6) To respect. (7) To
expect. (8) To desire to know. (9)
To watch in order to attack. (1) Se-
nem quoad expectatis vestrum ? Ter.
(2) Rusticus expectat, dum defluat
amnis, Hor. (3) = Ilium, ut vivat,
optant, meam autem mortem expec-
tant, Ter. (4) Nescio quod magnum
hoc nuntio expecto malum, Id. (5)
619
EXP
Intenti expectant signum, Virg. (6)
Fid. pass. (7) X Longiores epistolas
expectabo, vel potius exigam, Cic. (8)
Expecto, quid velis, Ter. (9) Palu-
dem si nostri transirent, hostes ex-
pectabant, Cces. red. exspecto.
Expector. pass. Cels. Virtus vestra
expectatur, Tac. red. exspector.
Expecto, ere. act. To comb out,
Quint.
Expectoro, are. act. To throw out
of his breast, to expectorate. Met. To
discharge or free one's mind. Pavor
sapientiam mini omnem ex animo
expectorat, Enn. ap. Cic. J£*?= Hanc
vocem, tamquam antiquam nimis,
improbat Quint.
Expeculiatus, a, um. adj. Qui pe-
culio est exhaustus. Having lost his
stock, Plaut.
Expediendus. part. = Expediendis
conficiendisque rebus, Suet.
Expedio, ire, ivi, itum. act. (1)
To free, quit, discharge, or rid; to
unravel, to extricate, to loose, to undo.
(2) To disengage, to dispatch, to finish,
to put an end to. (3) To get in readi-
ness. (4) To set out. (5) To bring to
pass. (6) To speed, hasten, or send in
haste. (7) To declare, tell, utter, or
show. (8) To get, or procure. (1) 3G
Dum expedire se vult, induit, Cic.
(2) Si me expediero, ut in ista loca
venire possim, Id. (3) Ad Nasidium
perveniunt, ibique naves expediunt,
Ca?s. (4) Institor expedit merces suas,
Ov. (5) Fid. part. (6) Expedio me ad
Drusum, inde ad Scaurum, Cic. (7)
Id, si potes, verbo expedi, Ter. (8)
Expedire areu alimenta sibi, Tac. if
Expedire nomina, To pay debts, Cic.
Expedior, iri, itus. pass. Dum hie
nodus expediatur, Cic. Naves in di-
em tertium expediri jussit, Liv.
Expedit. impers. It is expedient,
needful, profitable. Omnibus bonis
expedit, salvam esse rempublicam,
Cic.
Expedite, adv. Speedily, readily,
easily, without let or hindrance, dex-
terously. Quod proposuerat, expli-
cans expedite, Cic. Expeditius, Id.
Defensus expeditissime, accusavit ve-
hementer, Plin. Ep.
Expeditio, onis. f. verb. (1) A mi-
litary preparation, an expedition, a
voyage. (2) A quick dispatch ; speed.
(1) Educere exercitum in expeditio-
nem, Cic. (2) Multarum rerum ex-
peditio, Ad Her.
Expeditus, a, um. part. # adj. (1)
Disengaged, freed, rid of. (2) Nimbly
thrown or hurled. (3) Provided, pre-
pared, Sfc. (4) Adj. Prone, ready, in
readiness. (5) Nimble, light, speedy,
dexterous. (6) Easy, fluent. (1) Curis
expeditus, Hor. X Me expeditum ex
impedito faciam, Plaut. (2) Trans
finem jaculo nobilis expedito, Hor.
(3) = Expedito nobis homine & pa-
rato opus est, Cic. (4) Expediti ad
csedem homines, Id. (5) Expedites
equites educit, Sail. Expedita cura-
tio, Cels. (6) Expedita & perfacile
currens oratio, Cic Expeditior via
ad honores, Id. Reditus in coelum
patet optimo & justissimo cuique ex-
peditissimus, Id.
Expellendus. part. Just.
Expellens, tis. part. Suet.
Expello, ere, puli, pulsum. act. (1)
To expel, exterminate, put, thrust,
drive, or chase, forth, out, or away.
(2) To reject. (3) Also to thrust forth
in length. (1) Cum me ex rep. ex-
pulissent, Cic. (2) Expellere senten-
tiam, Plin. (3) Fid. Expulsus. Ex-
pellere aliquem regno, Cces. in opus,
Plin. animam per vulnera, Ov.
Expellor. pass. Cic.
Expendens, tis. part. Expendens
animo visa, Ov.
Expendo, ere, di, sum. act. (1) To
weigh. (2) To rate, or value. (3) To
ponder, or consider; to examine strict-
ly or diligently. (4) To spend, to lay
out money, to put out money to inter-
EXP
est. (1) Fid. Pass. (2) = Haec ex-
pendite atque estimate pecunia, Cic.
(3) Cautos nominibus certis expen-
dere nummos, Hor. (4) Nep. 11 Ex-
pendere poenas alicui, To suffer pu-
nishment, Cic. capite, to be put to
death, Tac.
Expendor, i, sus. pass. Prudenti-
um judicio expenditur, Cic. Aurum
auro expendetur, Plaut. Hunc ho-
minem decet auro expendi, Id.
Expensa, ae. f. Expense, charge,
cost, disbursement, Cic. Expensis
longinquis non surKcit aerarium, Fal.
Max.
Expenso, are. freq. To use, to lay
forth. X Argentum accepto, expen-
so, Plaut.
Expensum, i. n. Expense, money
laid out, Cic.
Expensus. part. Weighed, ponder-
ed, considered, laid out, disbursed,
reckoned. If Expenso gradu, With a
slow pace, step by step, Propert. Ex-
pensum alicui ferre, To own himself
indebted to one, Cic. X Bene ratio
accepti atque expensi inter nos con-
venit, Plaut.
Expergefacio, ere, feci, actum, act.
To awaken out of sleep, to stir up. Si
forte expergefacere te posses, Cic.
Raro occ.
Expergefactus. part. Expergefac-
tum caput erigere infit, Lucr. ab
Expergefio, fieri, factus. To be
roused up, or awaked. Expergefac-
tus e somno Tiberius est gratulan-
tium vocibus, Suet.
Expergiscor, i, rectus sum. dep. [a&
expergo] (1) To aivake. (2) Met. To
bestir himself, to take heart. (1) X Si
dormis, expergiscere, Cic. (2) X Ces-
satum usque adhuc est, nunc jam
expergiscere, Ter. Item pass. Ut
omnes expergiscantur ad libertatem,
Sail,
Expergitus. part. Wakened by
another. Nee quisquam expergitus
ex tat, Lucr.
Experiendus. part. Cic.
Experiens, tis. part. $ adj. (1)
Having experience, acquainted ivith
the world. (2) Inured to. (1) Decus
& famam recte petit experiens vir,
Hor. (2) = Genus durum sumus,
experiensque laborum, Ov. Experi-
entissimus ac diligentissimus arator,
Cic.
Experientia, a?, f. (1) Trial. (2)
Practice, experience, good manage-
ment, knowledge. (1) Hasc illi placet
experientia veri, Ov. Experientia
belli milites durare, Paterc. (2) Api-
bus quanta experientia parcis, Firg.
= Usus & experientia dominatur in
artibus, Cic.
Experimentum, i. n. (1) An expe-
riment, proof, or trial ; an essay. (2)
Practice, as opposed to theory. (1)
Hoc maximum est experimentum,
Cic. (2) X Minus valent praecepta
quam experimenta, Quint.
Experior, Iri, ertus sum. dep. [«6
ex $ ant. perior, unde 8f peritus ; vel
ab ex 8f pario, quarto? conj. Prise,
unde fy aperio, &c] (1) To attempt,
or try. (2) To essay, or prove. (3)
To find, to experience. (4) To try his
right by law, war, &c. (1) 3G Omnia
experiar, &, ut spero, assequar, Cic.
(2) Omnia experiri necessitas cogebat,
Q. Curt. Vim veneni aiunt Ccelium
esse expertum in servo, Cic. (3) Cum
tuam erga me benevolentiam exper-
tus essem, Id. [Terrain] experiere
colendo, facilem pecori, Firg. (4)
Jure experiri, Cic. Priusquam ex-
peritur certamen, metu in deditio-
nem venerunt, Liv.
Experrectus. part. (1) Wakened,
risen. (2) Adj. Brisk, pert. (1)
Quum simul cum sole experrectus
essem, Cic. (2) Experrecta nobili-
tas, Id. Experrectiores apes, Col.
X Ignavus, Id.
Expers, tis. adj. [_ab ex 8f pars, qu.
absque parte] (1) Without, destitute.
EXP
EXP
EXP
(2) Free, vol:!, that has no experience
of. (3) Free, absent from. (1) =
Antonius ornditionis expers & igna-
rus, Cic. (2j Omnium periculorum
expers, Id. X Assuetis utilius quam
expertibus, Plin. (3) Ea res me
domo expertem tacit, Plant. Expers
sepulcri virtus, Ov. Expels belli
propter a?tatem, Suet.
Expertus, a, um. part. 8f adj. (1)
Act. Having tried, or made proof of.
(2) Pass. Tried, proved. (.3) Adj.
Expert, skilfid, of good experience.
(1) Benignitatem tuam mihi experto
prasdicas, Plaut. (2) Cum respub.
expertum honoribus virum posceret,
Plin. Pan. Confidens ostento sibi
expertissimo, Suet. (3) Homo nor.
tam doctus, quam (id quod est majus)
expertus, Cic. Viro acri, & pro
causa plebis expertae virtutis, Liv.
Expertos belli juvenes, Virg.
Expes, ei. Vid. Exspes.
Expetendus. part. Worthy to be
desired. Nihil est in vita magnopere
expetendum, nisi laus & honestas,Czc.
Expetens, tis. part. Sen.
Expetlbllis, e. adj. To be desired
or wished for. Quodque Juvenalium
ludicro parum expetibilem operam
prasbuerat, Tac.
ExpStlturus. part. Curt.
ExpcHItus. part. Plin.
Expeto, ere, ivi, Itum. act. (1) To
desire much, to long after, to covet,
to endeavour to get. (2) To ask, to
demand. (3) To pray. (4) Neut. To
happen. (5) To fall or light upon.
(f>) Also to last, to be remembered.
(1) Cic. (2) Mortem expetiverunt
pro vita civium, Id. Si poenas a P.R.
ob aliquod delictum expetiverunt,
Id. (3) Jovis supremi multis hostiis
pacem expetam. Plaut. (4) In ser-
vitute expetunt multa iniqua, Id.
(5) Ulius ira in hanc & maledicta
expetent, Id. (6) Bono si quid male-
facias, astatem expetit, Id.
ExpStor, i, Itus. pass. Expetuntur
divitise ad perficiendas voluptates,
Cic. Expetitur unguentis radix as-
palathi, Is in request, Plin.
Expiabllis, e. adj. That may be
purged or expiated ; expiable. Bel-
lum expiabile, Cic. at. inexpiabile.
Expiandus. part. Sanguine san-
guis expiandus, Sail.
Expiatio, onis. f. verb. An expia-
tion, a satisfaction ; a purging or
atoning by sacrifice. Diis violatis
expiatio debetur, Cic. Expiatio foe-
deris, Liv.
Expiatnrus. part. Val. Max.
Expiatus. part. Expiato foro, dis-
sipato concursu impiorum, Cic.
Expictus. part. \_ab expingor] Cic.
Expilatio, onis. f. verb. A pit.
laging, rifling, extortion, ravage, a
robbing. = Expilatio direptioque so-
ciorum, Cic.
Expilator, oris. m. verb. A pil-
lager, rifler, robber, spoiler, ravager,
extortioner, or plunderer. X Cum
domus hospitem, non expilatorem,
recepisse videatur, Cic.
Expllatus. part. Cic.
Expilo, are. act. \_ab ex 8j pilus,
ut nullus qu. pilus supersit, JBecm.]
To rob, to take by extortion, or de-
ceit ; to spoil, pillage, or plunder, to
ransack. = Si socios spolias, aararium
expilas, Cic
Expingo, ere, xi, ictum. act. To
paint, to draw, to limn, to represent
in picture. Pericula expingere, Plin.
D^= Ra.ro occ.
Expinsor, L pass. To be ground
out. Expinsi potuisse far, Cat.
Expio, are. act. [«& ex ty pio, *. e.
•colo] (1) To expiate, or atone j to
purge by sacrifice. (2) To punish.
3) To hallow, or consecrate. (1)
Paratus expiare, Hor. Expiaverat
6acrificio supplicem, Val. Max. (2)
Quae omnia expiavit bellum civile,
Plin. (3) Primum expiabo rcligio-
nemasdium mearum, Cic.
Expior. pass. Cic. Quod nullis
hostiis sine sanguine expiari possit,
Liv.
Expirans, tis. part. Breathing or
reeking out. Sanguinis expirans ca-
lidum de pectore fiumen, Lucr. red.
exspirans.
Expiratio, onis. f. verb. An exhal-
ing, a vapor, a breathing out. Terras
expirationibus air alitur, Cic. rect.
exspiratio.
Expiratur. impers. A man dies,
or fetches his last breath, Plin. rect.
exspiratur.
Expiraturus. part. Mecum expi-
ratura est resp. Cic. rect. exspiratu-
rus.
Expiro, are. act. [«& ex $ spiro]
(1) To exhale, to breathe forth; to
cast or send out. (2) To expire, to
give up the ghost, to die, to breathe
his last. (1) JEtna expirat flammam
caminis, Virg. Medios animam ex-
piravit In ignes, Ov. (2) Effuso cere-
bro expiravit, Paterc. Met. Expiravit
libertas, Plin. rect. exspiro.
Expiscor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
fish out ,• also Met. to search out di-
ligently, to get out of one. Nihil ex-
piscatus es, Cic. Proinde expiscare,
quasi non nosses, Ter.
Expisso : Vid. Exspisso.
Explanabilis. adj. Distinct, uttered
leisurely, that may be explained. Vox
explanabilis, Sen. X Confusus, Id.
Explanandus. part. Sail.
Explanate. adv. Plainly, clearly,
intelligibly. Explanate scriptum, Cic.
Definita explanatius, Id.
Explanatio, onis. f. verb. (1) An
explanation, a declaration. (2) An
interpretation, or exposition. (3) Ut-
terance. (4) Expiation. (1) = Illus-
tris explanatio & commoratio una
in re permultum movet, Cic. (2)
Explanationes adhibitaa sunt inter-
pretum, Id. (3) Explanatio animi
nos distinxit a feris, Plin. (4) Re-
ligionis explanatio vel ab unc ponti-
fice perito recte fieri potest, Cic.
Explanator, oris. m. An explain-
er, expounder, declarer, interpreter.
Explanatores grammatici poetarum,
Cic.
Explanaturus. part. Cels.
Explanatus. part. (1) Made plane
or smooth. (2) Declared, explained,
distinct, pronounced. (1) Explanatus
in denos pedes cortex, Plin. (2)
Explanata vocum impressio, Cic.
Explano, are. act. (1) To make
plane or smooth ; to smooth. (2)
Met. To explain, to make manifest, to
expound. (1) Vid. Explanatus n. 1.
(2) Docet & explanat quid facien-
dum, Cic.
Explanor. pass. Cic.
Explanto, are. act. To pull up what
is set or planted, to displant. Ita ne
teneros pampinos explantet, Col.
Explantor. pass. Ne pampini ven-
tis explantentur, Col.
Explebilis, e. adj. That may be
filled or satisfied. Libido explebilis,
Cic.
Explementum, i. n. A filling, a
satisfying. Explementum ventris,
Sen.
Explendescens, tis. part. Plin. rect.
exsplendescens.
Explendesco, ere, splendui. neut.
(1) To grow bright, to shine and
glitter. (2) Met. To be eminent, to
be conspicuous. (I) X Ignis, qui ex-
plendescat, non exiliat, Sen. (2)
In puero statim corporis animique
dotes explenduerunt, Suet. rect. ex-
splendesco.
Explendus. part. Avidus explendi
supplicii, Curt.
Expleo, ere, evi, etum. act. [>& ex
Sf pleo] (1) To fill, to glut. (2) To
perfect, complete, or finish. (3) To
make up. (4) To satiate, to satisfy,
or content. (5) To quench, to comfort.
(6) To close itp. (7) t To empty, or
diminish. (8) To perform. (1) Ego
me intus expitvi piobt, Plaut. (2)
Dura scribo, explevi totas ceras qua-
tuor, Four pages, Id. Triginta ir;ag-
nos orbes imperio explebit, Virg.
(3) Explere quatuor digitos longitu-
dine, Plin. (4) Illis modo exple
animum, Ter. (5) Sitim diuturnam
explere, Cic. (6) Explct cicatrices,
& emendat, Plin. (7) Explebo nu-
merum, reddarque tenebris, Virg.
(8) Vid. part. 1[ Explere mortalita-
tem, To die, Tac. Suprcmum diem,
Id. cjp Vulnus expluvit tenebras,
Made him quite blind, Stat.
Expleor, eri. pass. Exercitus eegre
explebatur propter pestilentiam, Liv.
Cupiditates a natura explentur sine
ulla injuria, Cic.
Expletio, onis. f. verb. A filling
or glutting; an accomplishing. In
expletione naturae, Cic.
Expleturus. part. Famem exple-
turus, Cic.
Expletus. part. Filled up, accom-
plished, finished, replenished, satisfied,
contented. Expletis nonaginta annis,
Val. Max. Ut amicitiaa munus ex-
pletum sit, Cic.
Expllcabllis, e. adj. That may
easily be explained, performed, or
numbered, Plin.
Expllcandus. part. Cic.
Explicate, adv. Plainly, openly,
clearly. = Distincte & explicate di-
cere, Cic.
Expllcatio, onis. f verb. (1) An
unfolding, or untwisting. (2) Met.
An exposition, an explication ; de-
claration, elucidation, illustration.
(3) Determination. (1) Rudentis ex-
plicate, Cic. (2) Verborum explica-
te probabatur, Id. (3) Varia sunt
judicia; nee facilis explicatio, qua?
forma maxime excellat, Id.
Expllcator, oris. m. verb. An ex-
plainer, or interpreter. Rerum ex-
plicator prudens Thucydides, Cic.
Expllcatrix, Icis. f. verb. Expli-
catrix vis dicendi, Cic.
Ex})Hcaturus. part. Cces.
Explicatus, a, um. part. 4' a dj- (1)
Unfolded, smooth, without wrinkles.
(2) Explained, discussed. (3) Plain,
easy. (4) Finished, perfect in kind,
dispatched. (5) Rescued, freed from,
recovered. (6) Exposed to view, dis-
played. (1) Explicata vestis. Cic.
(2) X Si plus adipiscare re explicata
boni, quam, addubitata, mali, /(/.
(3) = Facilis & explicata causa, Id.
al. explicita. (4) In dando consilio
de maximis rebus cum dignitate ex-
plicata sententia, 7rf. = [Literis tuis]
nihil explicatius, nihil perfectius, Id.
(5) X Liberata, sed non omnino ex-
plicata, provincia, Id. \p) Capua
pianissimo in loco explicata, Id.
Explicatus, us. in. (1) An un-
twisting, a displaying, or unfolding.
(2) Met. An exposition, an explication.
(1) Mollis alterno pedum explicatu
glomeratio, Plin. (2) Ut intelligeres,
quam difliciles explicatus haberet,
Cic.
Explicit, i. e. desinit ; quum ]>licis
omnibus exsolutis explicatur volu-
men. Vid. Explicitus n. 3.
Expllclturus. part. Stat.
Explicitus. part. (1) Unfolded,
declared. (2) Drawn up. (3) Dis-
patched, ended, or finished. (1) Ejus
rei justa defensio & explicita, Cic.
al. explicata. (2) Stetit explidto
prius agmine pubes, Val. Flacc. (3)
= Explicitus liber & quasi perlectus,
Mart. Explicitius consilium videba-
tur ad Ilerdam reverti, Cces.
Expllco, are, ui <§■ avi, Itum %
atum. act. (1) To unfold, or unfurl.
(2) To open, to expand. (3) To majee
larger. (4) To discover, or display.
(5) To set in array, to draw up. (fi)
To disengage, or set free. (7) To tin-
ravel, to whvrap. (8) To treat more
largely of, to be more copious in. 1,9)
To' accomplish, or make an end of.
(10) To set out, or bring forth. (11)
EXP
To extend. (12) To deliver, loose, or
rid out of trouble. (13) To make
smooth. (1) Velum explicare, Plant.
*i * Pa?an Pythona sagittis explicuit,
Lye. Stretched him out at length.
Met. Medea per artus fratris expli-
cuit fugam, Made way for, Phasdr.
Explicare frontem, To look cheerfully,
Hor. (2) frondes, Virg. (3) asdi-
ricium, Cic. (4) vitam alicujus, Id.
Div. in Verr. (5) agmen, Liu. tur-
mas, Luc. legiones, Cces. naves, Nep.
(6) Da operam ut te explices, & hue
venias, Cic. = Libero, Id. (7) X Res
involutas definiendo explicavimus,
Id. = Expono, Id. (8) = X Crassus
hagc, qua; coarctavit, & peranguste
refersit in oratione sua, dilatet nobis
atque explicet, Id. (9) = Ut negotia
explices, & expedias, Id. (10) Expli-
cat ccenas unica mensa duas, Mart.
(11) Sed neque se pingues turn Can-
dida flamma per auras explicuit, Val.
Flacc. (12) Siciliam undique cinc-
tam periculis explicavit, Cic. (13)
Turbidum explicui mare, Sen.
Explicor. pass. Cic.
Expiddo, ere, si, sum. act. [a& ex
% plaudo ; cum sono ejicio J To
drive out with clapping of hands, to
hiss, to stamp off the stage. Meton.
To dislike, or disapprove ; to explode.
Hoc genus divinationis vita jam
communis explosit, Cic.
Explodor, i, sus. pass. To be ex-
ploded, or rejected. Histrio exsibila-
tur & exploditur, Cic. Explodatur
haec somniorum divinatio pariter
cum cseteris, Id.
Explorandus. part. Exploranda;
rei gratia, Val. Max.
Explorans, tis. part. Liv.
Explorate. adv. For a certainty.
Ad te explorate scribo, Cic. = Ex-
plorate & sine omni dubitatione, Id.
Exploratius permittere, Id.
Explorato. abl. part, absoi. posit.
After search was made, Tac.
Explorator, oris. m. verb. A scout,
an examiner, a spy, or private
searcher, Passim ap. Ca;s.
Exploratorius. adj. Pertaining to
searching, or spying, Suet.
Exploratus. part. Well or certain-
ly known ; certain, undoubted, tried,
or sure ; discussed, explored. IT Ex-
ploratum liabeo, / am sure of it, Cic.
Donee ad liquidum Veritas explorata
esset, Liv. Facilior & exploratior
devitatio, Cic. Cum hoc mini esset
exploratissimum, Id. Si exploratum
tibi sit, possete, If you be sure, Id.
Exploro, are. act. (1) To view
or search diligently ; to pry into, to
scrutinise, to explore. (2) To grope,
ox feel. (3) To sound, to endeavour
to find out. (4) To try, essay, or
prove. (5) To spy out, to scout. (6)
Antiq. To cry, lament, bewail, or
bemoan. (1) Africam exploravit, Cic.
(2) Dextra ca?cum iter explorat, Ov.
(3) Explorare consilium hostium,
Cces. (4) Taurus cornua explorat in
truncis, Luc. (5) Equitatum ad ex-
plorandum iter Domitii prasmisit,
Cces. (6) f Gemit, explorat, turbam
omnem concitat, Varr.
Exploror, ari. pass. Liv.
Explosio, onis. f. verb. Met. A
casting off, or rejecting. Ludorum
explosiones, Ccel. ap. Cic. Raro occ.
Explosus. part. Driven out of the
place with clapping; exploded, re-
jected, or cast off; hissed off the stage.
Explosa sententia, Cic.
Expoliendus. part. Expoliendum
limandumque se viro docto permit-
tere, Plin.
Expolio, ire, i?i, itum. act. (1)
To polish exactly, to furbish, to make
smooth. (2) Met. To adorn, or set
off. (3) To finish, to complete. (1) X
Cum expolivero magis, hoc demum
dices ; nunc etiam rude est, Plant.
(2) Dionem doctrinis omnibus expo-
livit, Cic. Inventum expolire dirfi-
cillimum est, Ad. Her. Limare,
«21
EXP
Piin.jun. (3) Nihil omni ex parte
perfectum natura expolivit, Cic.
Expblior. pass. Cic.
Expolitio, onis. f. verb. A polish-
ing, a trimming, a burnishing, a
cleaning. Artificiosa inventi expo-
litio, Cic.
Expolf is, a, «ra. part. <§■ adj.
(1) Polisfud, made smooth. (2) Met.
Neat, clean, trim, or fine. (3) Win-
nowed. (V Libellus pumice expo-
litus, Catull. Dens expolitior, Id.
(2) = Pictum atque expolitum ora-
tionis gi mis, Cic. (3) Frumenta ex-
politioia, Col.
Exponendus. part. (1) To be ex-
pounded, explained, or described. (2)
To be exposed, as a young child, &c.
(1) Mandata sunt exponenda, aut
in senatu, aut ad imperatorem, Cic.
(2) Dat puellam servo exponendam,
Plaut. Ter.
Expono, ere, sui, Itum. act. (1)
To set forth. (2) To lay abroad in
view. (3) To put out, or set on shore.
(4) To \xpose, or subject. (5) To leave
to the u>ide world. (6) To set to sale.
(7) To leach, or expound; to eluci-
date, to explain, to interpret. (8) To
show, declare, or give an account of.
(1) Stravit lectulos, & exposuit vasa
Samia, Cic. (2) Fcenum in sole ex-
ponere, ut siccescat, Col. (3) Inde
Ephesum pervenit, ibique Themisto-
i clem exponit, Nep. (4) Vid. part.
i (5) In proxima alluvie pueros expo-
j nunt, Liv. (6) Frumentum advexi,
J exposui, vendo, Sec. Cic. (7) Qui
| artes rhetoricas exponunt, Id. (8)
= Edant & exponant, quid in magis-
tral gesserint, Id.
Exponor. pass. Cic.
Expopulatio, onis. f. verb. A
wasting, spoiling, or ravaging. Uva?
apianaa dicta? ab expopulatione api-
um, Col. = Depopulatio, Cic.
J Exporrectus. part, fy adj. (1)
Stretched out. (2) Smooth, without
wrinkles. (3) Brisk, active. (1) Ex-
porrecto trutinari verba labello, Pers.
j (2) Vid. Exporrigo. (3) 3G Ut ex-
porrectiores sint apes j nam frigus
i ignaviam creat, Col.
| Exporrigens, tis. part. Plin.
I Exporrigo, ere, exi, ectum. act. fy
Exporgo ap. comicos. (1) To extend,
to reach, or stretch out. (2) To pro-
long. (1) Placidius suos equites ex-
porrigere ccepit in longitudinem,
| Hirt. (2) Quid longam temporis
seriem exporrigis ? Sen. If Exporri-
gere frontem, To look cheerfully, Ter.
X Caperare, Plaut.
I Exporrigor, i. pass. Plaut.
I Exportandus. part. O portentum
in ultimas terras exportandum ! Cic.
I Exportatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
conveying or carrying out, an ex.
J portation. (2) Also banishment. (1)
I X Exportatio earum rerum quibus
egemus, & invectio, Cic. (2) Sen.
Exportatus. part. Quid ex cete-
ris locis exportatum putetis ? Cic.
Exporto, are. act (1) To bear,
carry, or convey, out. (2) To export,
to transport. (1) Corpora luce ca-
rentum exportant tectis, Virg. (2)
Vid. seq.
Exportor. pass. Cum frumentum
ex Italia exportaretur, Cic.
Exposcendus. part. Val. Max.
Exposcens, tis. part. Liv.
Exposco, ere, poposci. act. (1) To
ask or require earnestly. (2) To
demand one to be delivered up to be
punished. (1) Implorare & expos-
cere misericordiam, Cic. Exposcere
precibus pacem, Liv. (2) Exposcere
auctores factionis, Id.
Exposcor, i. pass. Suet.
Expositio, cnis. f. verb. [_ab ex-
pono] (1) An exposition, or declar-
ation ; an exposing. (2) Also a
scheine in rhetoric. (1) Expositio
sententia; sua?, Cic. Expositio pueri,
Just. (2) Quint.
PJxp5sititius, a, urn. adj. Exposed
EXP
to hazard, left to the wide ivorld.
Revertor ad puellam exposititiam,
Plaut. Raro occ.
Expositurus. part. Tac.
Expositus. part. \_ab exponor] (1)
Exposed, subject, open to. (2) S#«-
ate. (3) Set out, declared, discussed,
displayed, propounded, or interpreted.
(4) Open, obvious, ready ; of which
all may partake. (5) Common, tri-
fling, obvious. (6) Put on shore, land-
ed. (1) Expositus solibus locus, Plin.
Cum tibi exposita esset omnis ad
praedandum Pamphylia, Cic. (2)
Corinthus inter duo maria, Ionium
& iEgaeum, quasi spectaculo expo-
sita, Flor. (3) = Dicta exposita &
demonstrata, Cic. Factum exposi-
tum ad imitandum, Id. (4) Prompta
expositaque fides, Id. (5) Yates qui
nihil expositum soleat deducere, Juv.
(6) Expositas in terra legiones, Paterc.
in terram,.Zz'v.
Expostiilandus. part. Liv.
Expostulans, tis. part. Plin.
Expostulate, onis. f. verb. A quar-
relling or complaining for a thing
done ; an expostulation, Fuerunt
contumelias in Gellium, expostula-
tiones cum absente Pompeio, Cic.
Expostulatus. part. Tac.
Expostulo, are. act. (1) To de-
mand or require earnestly. (2)
Also to argue the case, to expostulate,
or take one to task ; to take one up.
(1) X Vix hoc tu expostulare auderes,
& impetrare posses, Cic. (2) Mina-
citer cum iis expostulavit, Plaut.
Expresse. adv. Aptly, and to the,
purpose ; explicitly, expressly, to the
life. Expresse conscripta ponere
oportet exempla. Ad. Her. Quod ip-
sum expressius significavit Hesiodus,
Col.
Expressiones, um. f. pi. A term in
architecture, Vitruv.
Expressus. part. #adj. (1) Squeezed
or beaten out. (2) Wrested, forced,
constrained. (3) Sounded or pro-
nounced too full. (4) Made, framed.
(5) Translated. (6) Done to the life,
declared. (7) Express, written out,
set forth in a lively manner. (1) Ex-
pressus de corpore sudor, Lucr. (2)
Expressa necessitas obsides dandi
Romanis, Liv. (3) X Sonus erat
dulcis liters neque expressa; neque
oppressas, Cic. = Ut expressa sint
verba, ut suis quaque literae sonis
enuntientur, Quint. Absolutius os,
& expressior sermo, Id. (4) Materia,
ex qua omnia expressa atque effecta,
Cic. (5) Fabellas ad verbum de
Grascis expressas, Id. (6) Expressi
vultus per ahenea signa, Hor. (7)
= X Res solida & expressa, non ad-
umbrata, Cic. Omnem illius meum-
que sermonem expressum ad te
mittam, Id. Quid ad exemplar
antiquitatis expressius ? Plin.
Exprlmendus. part. Cic.
Exprimens, tis. part. Cic. Liv.
Exprlmo, ere, essi, ssum. act. [a6
ex 8f premo] (1) To press, wring, or
strain out ; to squeeze. (2) Met. To
extort, to constrain. (3) To express,
to portray, to draw out ; to describe.
(4) To resemble, to be like; to copy
out, or imitate ; to pronounce. (5)
To translate. (6) To declare, mid
make apparent. (1) Exprimere ole.
um, Plin. Omnium herbarum suc-
cos Democri tus expressit, Petron. (2)
Expressit hoc necessitas patribus,
Liv. Expresserat, non assensionem
modo, sed etiam vocem, Curt. Ab
invitis pecuniam, Cic. (3) Qui non
verba sed vim Graacorum expres-
serunt poetarum, Id. (4) Homi-
nis imaginem gypso e facie ipsa ex-
pressit, Plin. Casus suos in marmore
expressit, Tac. (5 j Exprimere verbum
e verbo, Cic. (6) 3G Nemo superiorum
non modo expresserat, sed ne dixerat
quidem, posse hominem nihil opinari,
Id. = Effingo, assimulo, Id.
Exprimor, i, essus. pass. Exprimi
EXP
pro dignitate non possunt, Quint.
Exprimitur succus radici, Plin.
Exprobrans, tis. part. Cic.
Exprobratio, onis. f. verb. A re-
proach, a twitting, an upbraiding, an
exprobration. Exprobratio immemoris
benefici, Ter. dotis, Val. Max.
Exprobrator, oris. m. verb. He that
upbraids, Sen.
Exprobratrix, Icis. f. verb. She that
upbraids. Exprobratrix memoria,
Sen.
Exprobraturus. part. Curt.
Exprobratus. part. Exprobrata
illis ab eo paupertas, Val. Max.
Exprobro, are. act. (1) To upbraid,
reproach, or cast in the teeth ; to re-
buke despiteful ly. (2) To charge with,
to reprove, or disallow. (1) Num tibi
insultare in calamitate, num casus
bellicos exprobrare, videor ? Cic. De-
sine de uxore mihi exprobrare, C.
Nep. (2) Suet. Est aliqua ingrato
meritum exprobrare voluptas, Ov.
Exprobror. pass. Tac.
Expromens, tis. part. Patcrc.
Expromo, ere, psi, ptum. act. (1)
To draw out, to extract. (2) To show
forth, to tell plainly. (3) To produce,
or bring out. (4) To lay out, to spend,
to employ. (1) Neque heminas octo
exprompsi in urceum, Plant. (2)
Qua? nunc expromam absens auda-
cius, Cic. (3) Exprompsit nummos,
Varr. (4) Omnem industriam vitae
ccenis expromere, Cic.
Expromor, i, ptus. pass. Cic.
Expromptus. part. Taken out, ex-
tracted, shown abroad, in readiness. H
Exprompta memoria,^ ready ivit,Ter.
Expuens, tis. part. Plin. red. ex-
spuens.
Expugnabilis, e. adj. That may be
overcome or won by assault. [Leucas]
inde terra marique expugnabilis est,
Liv. Situ non expugnabile robur,
Stat.
Expugnandus. part. Tac.
Expugnans, tis. part. Stat. Sil.
Expugnatio, onis. f. verb. A con-
quering or winning by force or as-
sault ; the storming of a town. Ut
urbium expugnationes recordentur,
Cic Expugnatio castrorum, Cces.
Expugnationem peragere, Val. Max.
Expugnator, oris. m. verb. (1) A
conqueror, a subduer. (2) Met. A ra-
visher. (1) Expugnator colonias, Liv.
Demetrius expugnator cognominatus,
Plin. (2) Expugnator pudicitise, Cic.
Expugnaturus. part. Liv.
Expugnatus. part. Mcenia expug-
nata, Lucr. Met. Fatidici mens ex-
pugnata fatiscit, Stat.
Expugnax, acis. adj. c 3. Power-
ful in subduing. Leg. saltern in cemp.
Expugnacior herba,Oi>. al. leg. expug-
natior.
Expugno, are. act. (1) To win by
storm, assault, or force. (2) To con-
quer, to subdue, to overcome, to van-
quish, to sack a town or city. (3)
To break open by violence. (4) Met.
To gain or win by reason, gifts, flat-
tery, %c. (1) Si possent, castellum
expugnarent, Cces. (2) Reges expug-
nant, Lucr. (3) Primum a?des ex-
pugnabo, Ter. (4) Expugnare aliquem
ration e, Cic.
Expugnor,_ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Expulsio, onis. f. verb. \_ab expello]
A drawing out, expelling, exterminat-
ing, banishment. Civium expulsiones,
Cic.
Expulso, are. act. To bang about,
or beat to and fro'. Si me mobilibus
scis expuisare sinistris, Mart.
Expulsor, oris. m. verb. An ex-
peller, one that drives out, Cic.
Expulsus. part. (11 Put or thrust
out. (2) Met. Expelled, banished. (3)
Torn up. (1) Expulsa atque extur-
bata filia, Cic. (2) Expulsi sunt fabri
de area nostra,M. Expulsa quies, Ov.
(3) Seges ab fadicibus imis expulsa,
Virg.
Expultrix, Icis. f. verb. That ex-
622
EXS
pels, or drives away. Philosophia
expultrix vitiorum, Cic.
Expunctus. part. Crossed out of
the bill, put out of pay ; effaced. Ex-
punctus manipulus, Plant.
Expungo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To put, scrape, scratch, or cross, cut ;
to expunge, to efface, to erase. (2) To
grub or pull out hairs with tweezers.
(1) Vid. pass. (2) Expungit genas,
Mart. al. expingit. Raro occ.
Expungor, i, ctus. pass. Ut ex-
pungatur nomen meum, ne quid de-
beam, Plant.
Expuo, ere, ui, utum. act. [a5 ex
4" spuo] (I) To spit out. (2) To pour
out. (3) Met. To cast out. (1) Cum
me videret, expuit, Corn. Gall. Ex-
puit in os tyranni, Plin. (2) Oculi
expuunt lacrymas, Plant, durius. (3)
Ubi illam expuerit miseriam ex am-
mo, Ter. red. exspuo.
Expuor. pass. Plin. red. exspuor.
Expurgandus, a, um. part. Quo
magis expurgandus est sermo, Cic.
Expurgatio, onis. f. verb. A purg-
ing, clearing, or making clear ; Met.
a clearing or justifying of one's self.
Habui expurgationem, pax facta est,
Plaut.
Expurgo, are. act. (1) To purge,
or cleanses to scour. (2) To clear,
or justify. (1) Phagedenas ulcerum
expurgat cum melle, Plin. (2) Ex-
purgare volo me, Plaut. X Postquam
se parum expurgat, condemnatus est,
Sail.
Exputatus. part. Col.
Exputo, are. act. To lope, prune,
or shred trees. (2) Met. To under-
stand perfectly, to imagine. (3) To
examine and weigh. (1) Vitem totam
exputare, Col. (2) Qua? mens eum,
aut quorum consilia avocarint, expu-
tare non possum, Cic. (3) Opinor,
utramque rem simul exputem, Plaut.
Exputresco, ere, ui. neut. To rot,
to putrefy. Intestina tibi exputres-
cunt, Plaut.
Exquirendus. part. Cogitatio in
vero exquirendo maxime versatur,
Cic.
Exquirens, tis. part. Cic.
Exquiro, ere, sivi, situm. [ct& ex §•
quajro] (1) To search into, to inquire
diligently, to examine, or search out j
to explore. (2) To pray for, or ask.
(1) Exquire consilium, Cic. verum,
Id. veritatem, Id. (2) Pacem per
aras exquirunt, Virg. Exquirere
aliquid a, vel ex, Plaut. de aliquo,
Cic.
Exquiror, i, situs, pass. Cic.
Exquisite, fy Exquisitim. Exqui-
sitely, accurately, nicely, strictly, cu-
riously, exactly. = Accurate atque
exquisite disputare, Cic. iEger me-
dicos exquisitim convocabat, Varr.
Rationes exquisitius a philosophis
colliguntur, Cic.
Exquisitum est. It is found out or
known for certain. Sati'n' istuc mihi
exquisitum est ? Plaut.
Exquisiturus. part. Suet.
Exquisitus. part. 8$ adj. (1) Much
searched for, exquisite, choice, curi-
ous. (2) Rare, dainty, fine, nice, ac-
curate, exact. (1) = Omnia ad nos
consulta & exquisita deferunt, Cic.
(2) = Lautum, elegans, exquisitum,
Id. = Turn etiam accuratius quod-
dam dicendi & exquisitius afferebat
genus, Id. Exquisitissima? epulre,
Col. Rebus exquisitissimis ad epu-
landum, Cic. Sententia exquisitissi-
maa subtilitatis, Plin. Laudantur ex-
quisitissimis verbis, Cic.
Exsaavio, ire, ivi, itum. neut. al.
exasvio. To cease to rage. Dum re-
liquum tempestatis exsaaviret, Liv.
Vix alibi leg. _
Exsanguinatus. part. Bloodless. =
Animalia exsanguinata & exsucca,
Vitruv. prcef.
| Exsanguis, e. adj. Bloodless, life-
j less, pale. Mortui exsangues, Cic.
j Met. llli exsangui sermone dispu-
EXS
tant, Id. Biberent exsangue cumi-
num (i.e. pallere faciens), Hor.
Exsanio, are. act. lab ex $ sanies]
To squeeze out corruption, Cels. Col.
Exsanior, ari. pass. Col.
Exsatiatus. part. Exsatiatcd, glut-
ted, cloyed. Latoia exsatiata clade,
Ov.
Exsatio, are. act. To sate, gorge,
or cloy ; Met. to exsatiate, to glut.
Exsatiare enses cruore, Sil.
Exsatiorj ari. pass. Liv.
Exsatiirandus. part. Ov.
Exsaturatus. part. Stat, odiis, Virg. ■
Exsaturo, are. act. (1) To glut, to
gorge, to fill a hungry stomach. (2)
To content and satisfy agn edy mind.
(1) Vid. part. (2) Exsaturare animum
alicujus supplicio, Cic. dolorem dam-
nis, Stat.
Exscalpo, ere, psi, ptum. act. (1)
To pierce ox drill out. (2) 'To scratch
out, to erase. (1) Vid. seq. (2) Nep.
Sed vid. Exsculpo.
Exscalptus. purt. Erased, Cat.
Exscendo, ere. act. To go forth, to
debark, to land. Legati Asiam pe-
tentes cum exscendissent, Liv. al. as-
cendissent.
Exscensio, onis. f. verb. [«6» ex-
scendo] A descending, or coming
forth. Ad Clupeam urbem exscen-
sione facta, Liv. al. leg. extentia. Sed
leg. ap. Curt. & Liv.
I Exscensus, us. m. A descent from
on ship-board. Excensu e navibus in
terram facto, Liv.
Exscidio, onis. f. The rasing and
destroying of a town, Plaut.
Exscidium. Vid. Excidium.
Exscreabilis, e. adj. That may be
spit out, Plin.
Exscreans. part. Plin.
Exscreatio, onis. f. A hawking,
kecking, or spitting up, Plin.
Exscreo, are. act. To haivk, keck,
or spit up ivith retching. Ut cum
dentibus linguam exscrees, Plaut.
Exscribendus. part. Plin. Ep.
Exscribo, ere, psi, ptum. act. (1)
To write out, to copy j to transcribe,
to exemplify. (2) To resemble, or be
like. (1) Exscribere tabulas, Cic. (2)
Filia patrem totum mifa similitudine
exscripserat, Plin, Ep.
Exscriptus. part. Written or co-
pied out. Nomina exscripta, Plaut.
Exsculpo. Vid. Exculpo, &c.
Exseco, Exsecrabllis, Exsectio,
Exsectus, Exsequor, Exsero. Vid.
Execo, Execrabilis, &c.
Exsibilans, tis. part. Sen.
Exsibilo, are. act. To hiss, to hiss
off the stage. Stygios eestus exsibilat
ore, Sil.
Exsibilor. pass. = Histrio exsibila-
tur, & exploditur, Cic.
Exsiccatus. part. Arbcres "niernali
tempore exsiccatse, Cic. Exsiccatum
genus orationis, Id.
Exsiccesco, ere. n. To grow dry
or hard. Uti exsiccescat stillando
fructus, Vitruv.
Exsicco, are. act. (1) To dry up
or thoroughly. (2) To quaff (1) Sul-
cos.insecuti sestus exsiccant, Plin.
(2) Aureis exsiccet culullis vina, Hor.
Exsiccor. pass. Cels.
Exsiccus. adj. Dry, or dried up.
In aliis [locis] exsiccos atque aridos,
Cic.
Exsigno, are. act. unde exsignatus.
part. To seal, to mark, to show by
signs, Liv. Quin & ipsum verbum
leg. ap. Plant.
Exsllio, Ire. neut. To leap out.
Vid. Exilio.
Exsilium, i. n. Vid. Exilium.
Exsisto, ere. neut. Vid. Existo.
Exsolvendus. part. Tac.
Exsolvo, ere. act. Vid. Exolvo.
Exsomnis, e. adj. Sleepless, ivaking,
or aivokened, Hor.
Exsono, are. act. To resound. Om-
nia mimico risu exsonuerant, Pctron.
Exsonat cantibus totum navigium,
Id.
EXT
Exsorbeo, ere, ui, ptum. act. (1)
To sup or drink up. (2) Met. To sus-
tain, or overcome. (3) To swallow ;
& Met. To shed plentifully. (4) Ob-
sccena notione. (1) Ut decies solidum
exsorberet, Hor. Quantas iste By-
zantiorum praedas exsorbuit ? Cic. (2)
= Arrogantiam pertulit, difficulta-
tem exsorbuit, Id. (3) X Gustaras
civilcm sanguinem, vel potius exsor-
bucras, Id. (4) Juv.
Exsors, tis. adj. Without share.
Vid. Exors, &c.
Exspatior, &c. Vid. Expatior, &c.
Exspecto. Fid. Expecto.
Exspes, ei. adj. omn. gen. Hopeless;
without, void of, or past, hope. Si
fractis enatat exspes navibus, Hor.
Exspes vitae, Tac.
Exsplm Vid. Expire
Exspissatus. part. Exspissatum
lac, Plin. ubi spissatum, Hard.
Exspisso, are. act. To make thick,
te thicken. Necat, sanguinem exspis-
sando, Plin. sed Hard, spissando.
Exsplendesco. Vid. Explendesco.
Exspoliandus. part. Curt.
Exspoliatus. part. Omnibus rebus
exspoliatse, Just. + Spoiiatus, Cic.
Exspolio, are. act. To spoil, rob,
or plunder ; to deprive. Exspoliare
aliquem exercitu & provincia, Cic.
Exspolior. pass. Sail.
Exspultio, onis. f. verb. A spittins
out. Exspuitio sanguinis, Plin.
Exspiimo, are. act. % neut. To cast
out a foam ox froth ; to froth. Donee
inde humor aliquis exspumet, Cels.
Exspuo. Vid. Expuo.
Exstimulator, oris. m. verb. An
encoura^er, a stirrer up. Acerrimus,
Tac.
Exstimulatus. part. Tigris exsti-
mulata fame, Ov.
Exstlmulo vel Extimulo, are. act.
To spur on, to prick forward, to ex-
cite, to incite ; to encourage, to invi-
gorate, to instigate, to enrage, to
rouse. Dictis exstimulare, Ov. corda
furore beiiandi, Sil.
Exstimiilor. pass. Col.
Exstinguo, Exstirpo, Exsto, Ex-
struo. Vid. Extinguo, Extirpo, &c.
Exsuccus, a, um. adj. Dry, barren,
sapless. Corpus exsuccum, Sen. =
Exsucci, exsangues, Quint.
ExsCido, Exsugo, Exsul, Exsulto,
Exsupero. Vid. Exudo, Exugo, &c.
Exsurdatus. part. Deafened. Tibi
tantis clamoribus exsurdato, Sen.
Exsurdo, are. act. [ab ex fy surdus]
(1) To make deaf, to deafen, to make
dull. (2) Met. To spoil, or mar. (1)
Panicula? flos, si aures intraverit, ex-
surdat, Plin. (2) Fervida exsurdant
vina palatum, Hor.
Exsurdor. pass. Val. Max.
Exsurgo. Vid. Exurgo.
Exsuscltatio, onis. f. A stirring
up, a ivakcning, Ad Her.
Exsusclto, are. act. (1) To waken
from sleep. (2) Met. To encourage,
to raise, to rouse up. (1) Te gallorum,
ilium buccinarum, cantus exsuscitat,
Cic. (2) Qua; cura exsuscitat animos,
& majores ad rem gerendam facit, Id.
Exsuscitor. pass. Cic.
Exta, orum. pi. n. The bowels,
inwards, or entrails, Cic.
Extabesco, ere, ui. incept. (1) To
wear or pine away ; to become dry,
to consume. (2) Met. To grow old
and out of use. (1) Extabiiit macie
corpus, Cic. (2) Videmus opiniones
diuturnitate extabuisse, Id.
Extans, tis. part. # adj. (1) Stand-
ing out. (2) Overtopping. (1) Sigr.is
extantibus asper antiquus crater, Ov.
(2) Musanim turba humeris cxtantem
suspicit altis, Virg. Utroque extan-
tior aggere, Slat. red. exstans.
Extantia, a?, f. A standing up,
or appearing above, Col. reel, cx-
stantia.
Extaris, c. adj. Belonging to the
entrails. Aula extaris, Plant. Jt^p"
Raro occ.
62-1
EXT
Extaturus. part. That will appear,
Plin. red. exstaturus.
Extemplo. adv. Soon, quickly, im-
mediately. Extemplo sensit medios
delapsus in hostes, Virg.
Extemporalis, e. adj. Sudden, im-
mediate, without premeditation or
study; done or spoken extempore.
Extemporalis facultas, Suet, oratio,
Quint, garrulitas, Id. temeritas, Id.
Extemporales figuras, Plin. Ep. Ex-
tempore, Cic.
Extemporalltas, atis. f. A prompt-
ness, or readiness, without premedita-
tion or musing. = Promptus facilis-
que vel ad extemporalitatem, Suet.
Raro occ.
Extendens, tis. part. i. e. intendens.
Raising the price of a thing, extend-
ing, Suet.
Extendo, ere, di, sum fy turn. act.
(1) To extend, or stretch out. (2) To
continue, lengthen, enlarge, or make
longer. (3) To defer. (4) To make
bigger. (5) To exert, or employ. (1)
Extendere vitem ad palum, Col. (2)
Extenderem preces, nisi tu rogari diu
nolles, Plin. Ep. Extendere episto-
lam, Id. (3) Consulatum extendere,
Id. (4) X Vincula escaria, quo magis
extendas, tanto astringunt arctius,
Plaut. (5) Ne supra vires se exten-
dant, Liv.
Extendor, i, sus $ tus. pass. Variis
sermonibus vespera extenditur, Plin.
Ep.
Extensio, onis. f. An extension,
Vitr. +Obtentus, Virg.
Extensus. part. Stretched end,
drawn out in length ; dilated. Ex-
tensi digiti, Cic. Extensissima val-
lis, Liv.
Extento, are. freq. To stretch or
thrust out. Qui vires tuas extentes,
Plaut.
Extentus. part. $ adj. (1) Extend-
ed, stretched out. (2) Drawn out in
length, long ; continued. (3) Of great
extent. (4) Also loud, or shrill. (1)
Funis extentus, Hor. (2) Vivet ex-
tento Proculeius a;vo, Id. (3) Liv.
(4) Modulatus editur sonus, creber,
extentus, Plin.
Extenuandus. part. To be dis-
persed, or dissolved, Ov.
Extenuans, tis. part. Diminishing,
lesseni?ig. Omnia pituitam extenu-
antia, Cels.
Extenuatio, onis. f. verb. A di-
minishing, palliating, or lessening;
an extenuation. — Concisa brevitas &
extenuatio, Cic.
Extenuatus. part. Made thin, lean,
or slender ; diminished ; attenuated,
emaciated, lessened. X Aer fusus &
extenuatus sublime fertur, turn au-
tem concretus in nubes cogitur, Cic.
Extenuisslme. adv. Very slender-
ly, Sen.
Extenuo, are. act. (1) To grind
small, to chew, to make thin, lean, or
slender ; to emaciate. (2) Met. To
debase, or undervalue. (3) To dimi-
nish, or lessen, to extenuate ; to atte-
nuate; to palliate. (4) To set in thin
array, one from another. (1) Vid.
pass. (2) X Non auget suum munus,
sed extenuat, Cic. (3) Quam quere-
lam, etsi spero esse falsam, nunquam
tamen verbis extenuabo, Id. Exte-
nuare alicujus laud em, Vcd. Max. (4)
Extenuare aciem, Liv.
Extenuor, ari, atus. pass. Si error
stultis extenuetur die, Cic. = A den-
tibus extenuatur & molitur cibus, Id.
Exter, era, erum. adj. Foreign, of
another country. Exter honos, Stat.
Insolens verbum, quod ncque Prise,
auctoritas satis suspicioni eximit,
Gronov. A.
Exterebratus. part. Ex eo auro
quod extcrebratum esset, Vic.
Exterebro, ilre. act. (1) To pierce
and make a hole through. (2) Met.
To screw out a thing. (1) Vid. praDC.
(2) Nunquam isthuc cxterebrabis tu,
Plaut.
EXT
Extergeo, ere, si, sum. act. To
wipe clean. Exterge tibi manus lin-
teo, Cato. Manantes lacrymas pollice
extersit, Petron.
Extergeor, eri, sus. pass. Vitruv.
Extermlnandus. part. Cic.
Exterminator, oris. m. verb. A
banisher, or driver out ; a destroyer.
Ante oculos exterminatoris sui, Cic.
Exterminatus. part. Banished, de-
stroyed, overthrown, utterly undone,
abolished, exterminated. Kespublica
exterminata mecum, Cic.
Extermino, are. act. (1) To drive
or cast out ; to banish, or exterminate.
(2) To abolish, destroy, or root out.
(3) Met. To send away, in a good
sense. (1) ^Expellere, exterminare,
& ejicere ex urbe virtutem, Cic. (2)
Exterminare rempublicam, Id. (3)
Regium morbum in vino exterminat
potum, Plin.
Extermlnor, ari, atus. pass. Cati-
linam exterminari volebam, Cic.
Externatus. part. Astonished, sca-
red, frighted. Externati equi, Ov.
Externo, are. act. [ab externus]
To astonish, to fright out of his wits.
Miseram assiduis luctibus externavit,
Catull.
Externus. adj. \_ab exterus] (1)
Outward, external. (2) Strange, alien,
of another country, a foreigner, a
stranger. (1) = Externus & adven.
titius tepor, Cic. (2) X Externis
hostibus magis quam domesticis labo-
ramus, Id. religio, Id.
Extero, ere, trivi, trltum. act. (1)
To wear, scrub, or rase, out. (2) To
beat out, to whet, or grind. (3) To
thresh. (4) To digest. (1) X Opus
poliat lima, non exterat, Quint. (2)
Calcibus frontem exterere, Phced. (3)
Vid. pass. (4) Alvus calore multo
cibum exterit, Cic. H Exterere lite-
ram, To rub it out, Varr.
Exteror, eri. pass. To be trodden
or beaten out. E spicis exteruntur
gran a, Varr.
Exterreo, ere, ui, itum. act. To
put in fear; to frighten or scare one,
Exterrere aspectu, Cic. metu, Liv,
Exterreor, eri. pass. Pra?ter mo,
dum plerique exterrentur, Cic.
Exterrltus, a, um. part. Frighted,
scared. Armenta exterrita, Virg,
Nova re exterritus, Curt. Somnii
atrocitate exterrita [Calpurnia], Val,
Max. Exterritus conscientia, Plin.
Ep.
Extersus. part. (1) Wiped clean,
cleansed, scoured. (2) Met. Raiu
sacked, plundered, left without any
thing. (1) iEra extersa rubiginem
celerius trahunt, quam neglecta,
Plin. (2) — Quod fanum adiisti, quod
non eversum atque extersum relique-
ris? Cic.
Exterus, a, um. adj. Strange,
alien, foreign, of another country. =
Exterus hostis atque longinquus,
Cic. Exterior, comp. More outward;
in a lower or bfser place or degree.
Exterior orbis, vie. II Comes exte-
rior, On the right hand, Hor. ut inte-
rior qui sinister, M.
Extexo, ere, ui, turn. act. To 2in-
iveave, to unravel ; Met. to turn one
from his purpose. Extexam ego il-
ium pulchre, Plaut.
Extillo, are. act. \_ab ex 8f stillo]
To drop out, to trickle down with
tears, to distil. Sinapi, oculi ut ex-
tillent, facit, Plaut. Lacrymis cx-
tillare, Ter. liquorem, Co/.' red. ex-
stillo.
Extimeo, ere, ui. neut. To be in
great fear, to be sore afraid. Civium
potestatem extimebant, C. Nep.
Extjmcscendus. part. Greatly to be
feared. Nee ob earn causam fatum
aut necessitas extimescenda est, Cic.
Extimcsco, ere, ui. incept. To be
greatly afraid. De fortunis cominu-
nibus extimescebam, Cic. Nee in
vcritate crimen arrogantia? extimes-
cercm, Id. Adcon' rem rcdiisse, ut
EXT
patrorn extimeseam ? Ter. Extimuit
victorem, Val. Max.
Extlmus, a, um. adj. superl. [ab
exterus] The uttermost, outmost, or
last. Orbium extimus, qui reliquos
omnes complectitur, Cic. Extimae
gentes, P/in.
Extinctio, on is. f. verb, [ab ex-
tinguo] A putting out, a quenching ;
an abolishing; an extinction. Si su-
premus ille dies non extinctionem,
sed commutationem aflfert loci, quid
optabiiius, Cic. red. exstinctio.
Extilctor, oris. ra. verb. (1) A
quencher, an extinguisher, a destroyer.
(2) A supprcsser , one that makes an
end of a thing. (1) Extinctor patriae,
Cic. (2) Belli domestici extinctor,
Id. red. exstinctor.
Extincturus. part. Liv. red. ex-
stincturus.
Extinctus. part. (1) Put out. (2)
Quenched. (3) Extinct. (4) Killed,
dead. (5) Gone and lost. (6) Abo-
lished. (1) Extincta fiarama revixit,
Ov. (2) Nee prius est extincta sitis,
quam v.ta, bibendo, Id. (3) Extinc-
tum est jam illud maledictum crude-
Htatis, Cic. (4) Vir egregius extinc-
tus, Id. in longa senecta, Plin. (5)
Extinctus pudor, Virg. (6) Extincta
spes, Liv. X Memoria non extincta,
sed repressa vetustate, Cic. red. ex-
stinctus.
Extinctus, us. m. The putting out
of a candle, &c. A lucernarum ex-
tinctu, Plin. red. exstinctus.
Extinguendus. part. Paterc. red.
exstinguendus.
Extinguo, ere, xi, ctum. act. [ab
ex S( stinguo] (1) To put out any
thing that burnetii, to extinguish, to
quench. (2) Met. To appease, or stint.
(3) To abolish, or put an end to. (4)
To put to death. (5) Also to make a
difference, or distinguish. (1) Extin-
guere ignem, Plant. (2) Extingucre
bellum, Cic. (3) Invidiam extinguet
mors, Petron. Extinguere memori-
ara egregii facti, Val. Max. (4) Me
devota non excinxit arbor, Hot: (5)
Quam si subtraxeris, qui extingues
artificem ab inscio ? Cic. red. exstin-
guo.
Extinguor, i, inctus. pass. Nulla
adhibita vi, consumptus ignis extin-
guitur, Cic. Non cum corpore extin-
guunturanima?, Tac. red. exstinguor.
Extirpandus. part. Met. Quas per-
turbationes nos extirpandas putamus,
Cic. red. exstirpandus.
Extirpatio, onis. f. verb. A pluck-
ing up by the roots, a rooting out, ex-
termination, extirpation. Extirpatio
fdicis, Col. red. exstirpatio.
Extirpatus. part. Plin. Met. Nisi
ex ejus animo extirpatam humanita-
tem arbitremur, Cic. red. exstirpatus.
Extirpo, are. act. (1) To eradicate,
to pluck up by the roots. (2) Met. To
root out, to extirpate, to exterminate.
(1) Extirpare arbores radicitus, Col.
(2) = Extirpare & funditus tollere
vitia, Cic. red. exstirpo.
Extirpor. pass. X Tu ignoras ar-
bores magnas diu crescere, una hora
extirpari '1 Curt. red. exstirpor.
Extispex, Icis. c. g. [ab exta in-
spicienclo] A soothsayer, a diviner,
who foretelleth things to come from
the entrails of beast's. Extispici dis-
putanti relinquito, Van:
Extisplcium, ii. n. The craft of
soothsaying, the looking into the en-
trails of beasts sacrificed, and thence
foretelling things to come. Attendit
& extispicio, Suet.
Exto, are, Iti, Hum 8f atum. neut.
lab ex # sto] (1) To stand out. (2)
To stand or stick up. (3) To be. (4)
To remain, or be left. (5) To be ap-
parent, to be seen above others, ifi)
Met. To exceed, to excel. (7) To
spring out. (1.) Pinguis aqualiculus
propenso sesquipede extat, Pers. (2)
Venis male juncta trementibus ossa
«xtant, Sil. (3) Suet. Quint. (4) Ut
C24
EXT
extet ad memoriam posteritatis scm-
piternam, Cic. X Sive extant, sive
interciderunt, Plin. Flor. (5) = Quo
rnagis extareatque eminere videatur,
Cic. X Obscurum esse, Id. (6)
Quantum egomet Ncrei'das exto,
Stat. (7) Extant surculi de arbore,
Col. red. exsto.
Extol lens, tis. part. Liv.
Extollo, ere, tuli, elatum. act. (1)
To lift or hold up. (2) Met. To raise
up. {3) To praise ; to exalt, to extol.
(4) To prolong, to put off; to defer. (5)
Also to bring up. (\) Extollunt ambo
capita, PI aid. (2) Percussum ipsa
respub. manibus suis extollit, Cic.
(3) XVos meam ibrtunamdeprimitis ?
vestram extollitis ? Id. (4) Kes serias
extollo ex hoc die in alium diem,
Plant. (5) Parentes extollunt liberos,
Id.
Extollor. pass. Tac.
Extorquendus. part. Just.
Extorqueo, ere, si, sum # turn. act.
(1) To wrench, or put out of joint. (2)
To force or wrest from. (3) Met. To
extort or get out of one. (1) Fregit
aliquis crus, aut extorsit articulum,
Sen. (2) Arma e manibus extorquere,
Cic. Extorserat Vatinio legiones,
Paterc. (3) X Ille exorabat, tu ex-
torques, Cic.
Extorqueor, eri. pass. Nee mini
bunc errorem extorqueri volo, Cic.
Extorreo, ere. act. To toast, roast,
or bake s to parch and dry, to bum
up. FeLris extorret, Cels.
Extorris, e. adj. An exile, a banish-
ed man, one who is forced to live out
of his country. Extorris ab patrio
solo, Liv. Finibus extorris, Virg.
Extortor, oris. m. verb, [ab extor-
queo] One that wrests and ivrings,
an extortioner. Bonorum extortor,
legum contortor, Ter.
Extortus. part. (1) Wrested, ex-
torted, or forced from. ' (2) Also tor-
mented, tortured. (1) Extorta est
confitenti sica, Cic. (2) Extortus
moritur, Liv.
Extra, prcep. (1) Externally, with-
out. (2) Out of, not in. (3) Beyond.
(4) Except, saving, over and above.
(1) 36 Et in corpore, & extra, quaedam
bona, Cic. X Intus, Ter. (2) Extra
conjurationem esse, Cic. (3) Ne ex=-
tra modum sumptu prodeas & mag-
nificentia, Id. (4) Extra unum te,
mortalis nemo, Plant. Nullus est
numerus extra poeticos, Cic.
Extra, adv. Without, on the out-
side. X Pomum simile amygdahs
extra, intus contortis nucleis, Plin.
Extractorius, a, um. adj. That has
the nature and power to draw out.
Arundo extractoriam vim habet,
Plin.
ExtractQrus. part. Liv.
Extractus. part. (1) Drawn out by
force or persuasion. (2) Prolonged,
continued, spun out. (1) Rure in ur-
bem extractus, Hor. (2) Pars major
anni certaminibus extracta, Liv.
Extrahendus. part. Liv.
Extraho, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To draw or pluck out. (2) To extract.
(3) To extricate, disengage, or rid out
of. (4) To prolong, delay, defer, or
continue. (5) Also to draw one by
persuasion. (6) To extort. (7) To
bring off, or withdraw. (1) Dentes
sine vexatione extrahit, Plin. (2)
Extrahere venena corpori, Id. (3)
Neque scio quo modo me hide extra-
ham, Ter. (4) In noctem remdicen-
do extraxit, Liv. (5) Vulgus extra-
here ad consulatum' nitebatur, Id.
(6) Verberum vis extrahit secreta
mentis, Sen. (7) Epicurus ex animis
hominum extraxit radicitus religio-
nem, Cic.
Extrahor, i, ctus. pass. Cic.
Extraneus, a, um. adj. Strange,
foreign, of another country, outward.
Extranea ornamenta, Cic.
Extraordinarius, a, um. adj. Ex-
traordinary, contrary to common or-
EXT
dcr and fashion, great. Extraordi-
narium impcriura populare atque
vciHosum est, Cic.
Extraquam. adv. Except, ox saving
that, Liv. reel, extra quam.
Extnirius, a, um. adj. [«& extra]
Outwaid, foreign, strange, of another
house or kindred. Hanc couditionem
si cui contulero extrario, Ter. accu-
sator, Quint.
Extiemltas, atis. f. (1) The cud or
extremity of any thing , the edge,
brink, border, or brim, of any tliiiig.
(2) The frontier of a country. (1)
Extremitas mundi, Cic. (2) = Kegi-
ones, quarum nulla csset ora, nulla
extremitas, Id.
Extremo. adv. Lastly, finally, in
the end. Prius, dein', extremo, Cic.
Extremum. adv. Idem. Virg.
Extremum, i. n. The extreme part.
(1) The beginning, (2) or end. {3} The
hem of a garment, %c. (4) Hazard,
danger. (5) The remotest part. (6)
Death. (1) Diei extremum erat, Salt.
Extremum anni, Liv. (2) X Quid
est, cujus principiumaliquod sit, nihil
sit extremum? Cic. (3) Callosis in ex-
trema tunicis, Plin. (4) Si vobis au-
dentem extrema cupido est certa
sequi, Virg. (5) Libyae lustrare ex-
trema jubebo, Id. (6) X Seu vivere
credant, sive extrema pati, Id.
Extremus, a, um. adj. sup. [ab
Uterus] (1) The last, final. v 2) The
extreme, outermost, or utmost. (3)
The lowest, or most afflicted. (4) The
basest, or worst. (5) Also remote, far
off. (1) Extremum hunc mihi con-
cede laborem, Virg. (2) In extremo
ponte, Caes. if Extrema lined amare,
To love at a distance, Ter. (3) Ut
extremo tempore civitati subvenirent,
Cats. (4) Virg. juxta Serv. (5) Ex-
tremos currit mercator ad fndos, Hor.
Extrema pagella, Cic. Extremo anno,
Liv. Extremus bonorum omnium,
The chief, Cic. In codicis extrema
cera, The end, or bottom, Id.
Extricatus. part. Hor.
Extrico, are. act. denom. [ab ex
8f trica] (l) To rid out, to deliver, to
unravel, to disentangle, or disengage.
(2) Met. To get an account of, or
understand. (3) To get or obtain by
any means ; to procure. (4) To cleanse.
(1) = Aliqua ope me exsolvam, ex-
tricabo me aliqua, Plant. (2) De
Dionysio tuo nihil adhuc extrico,
Cic. {3) Nisi mercedem aut nummosj
unde, unde, extricat, Hor. (4) Vid. seq.
Extricor, ari, atus. pass. To be
cleared, or cleansed. Silvestris ager,
etsi fruticetis obsessus, facile extrica-
tur, Col.
Extrinsecus. adv. Outward, on the
outside, out of the matter, J rom with-
out. Pulmones extrinsecus spiritum
adducunt, Cic. Bella extrinsecus im-
minentia, Liv.
Extritus. part, [ab exteror] Rub-
bed or worn out. 1[ Validis extritus
viribus ignis, Struck out, as out of a
flint, 8[c. Lucr. Extrita sylla'ba,
Quint.
Extructio, onis. f. verb, [ab ex-
truo] A building up. Extructio tec-
torum, Cic. red. exstructio.
Extructurus. part. Tac. red. ex»
structurus.
Extructus. part. (1) Built, or
raised. (2) Furnished, heaped up. (1)
Satis altitudo mini extructa, Nep.
(2) Extructa mensa came subraneida,
Cic. red. exstructus.
Extrudo, ere, si, sum. act. (1) To
thrust or drive out. (2) To hasten, or
send away with speed. (3) To utter, or
sell. (1) Me extrusit foras, Ter. (2)
Statim extrusi tabellarios, Cic. (3)
Laudat venales, qui vult c-xtrv.deie,
merces, Hor.
Extrudor, i, sus. puis. Cic.
Extruendus. part. Cic. red. ex.
struendus.
Extruo rectius £.xstruo, ere, xi t
ctum. act. [ab ex Sf struo] (1) 2'p
EXU
erect, set or pile up. (2) To build. (3)
To furnish. (1) Materiam pro vallo
extruebat, Cces. (2) Ad ccelum villam
extruxit, Cic. (3) Cereales ccenasdat,
ita mensas extruit, Plant. II Verba
in numcrum, To conch his words
finely, to make them chime, Ad Her
Extruor, i, ctus. pass. Mcnsae con-
quisitissimis epulis cxtruebantur,
Cic red. exstruor.
Extuberans, tis. part. Plin.
Extuberatio, onis. f. verb. A botch,
a swelling or rising in the body, Plin.
Fxtubero, are. neut. (1) To swell
much, to bunch out ; to rise up like a
bunch. (2) Act. To make to swell. (1)
Veluti malum extuberat. Plin. (2)
Subrigit plana, valles extuberat, Sen.
Extiimeo, ere, ui. neut. vel Extu-
mesoo. To swell, or rise up. Uterum
illi nunquam extumere sensi, Plaut.
Extumescens, tis. part. Plin.
Extumldus. adj. That swells or
rises. Area media paulo extumida,
Varr.
Extundo, ere, tudi, tusum act. (1)
To beat, knock, or thump; to hammer
out. (2) Met. To find or get out with
thought ; to invent. (3) To extort.
(4) To drive away. (1) Lapsa ancilia
ccelo estuderat, Virg. (2) Quis nobis
extudit artem? Id. (3) Extuditcon-
vicio magis quam precious, Suet* (4)
Cum labor extuderit fastidia, Hor.
Exturbandus. part. Cic.
Exturbans, tis. part. Sil.
Exturbatus. part. (1) Thrust or
tumbled out (2) Pulled up by the
roots. (11 Antiochusprasceps provin-
cia exturbatus, Cic. (2) Radicibus
exturbata pinus, Catull.
Exturbo, are. act. (1) To drive or
thrust out ; to banish. (2) Met. To
trouble, discompose, or confound. (1)
Qui me exturbant, ipsi domi manent,
Cic. II Exturbare aliquem fortunis
omnibus, To turn him out of all, Id.
e civitate, Id. alicui oculos, to pull
out h'ts eyes, Plaut. calculos, to
bring them away, Plin. (2) Multa
convenerunt, qua? exturbarent men-
tem meam, Cic.
Exturbor, ari. pass. Cic.
Extussiens, tis. part. Plin.
Extussio, ire, ivi, itum. act. To
cough out, to void by coughing. Pu-
tamina extussiunt, Plin.
Extussior. pass. Cels.
ExOberatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
swelling, or abounding. (2) A figure
in rhetoric, when more is said than is
strictly true. (1) Exuberationibus
aut defectibus laborare, Vitruv. (2)
Ad Her.
Exubero, are. neut. \ab adj. uber]
(1) To abound, to be plentiful, or bear
in great abundance. (2) To overflow.
(3) To make to abound. (1) Pomis
exuberat annus, Virg. (2) Spumis
exuberat amnis, Id. (31 Qua; herba;
favorum ceras exuberant, Col. Itaro
in hoc sensu.
Exudatus reef. Exsudatus. part.
Exudati labores, Sil.
Exftdo red. Exsudo, are. \ab ex
8f sudo] (t) Absol. To siveat. (2)
Act. To sweat out. (1) Exudat inu-
tilis humor, Virg. (21 Exudare liquo-
rem, Col. U Exudare laborem, To
sweat at his work. Liv. causas, To
take much pains with them, Hor.
Exvelatus, a, um. part. Uncovered,
stripped. Pudor exvelatus amictu,
Propert. al. velatus. ■
Exuendus. part. Tac.
Exuens, tis. part. Just.
Extigo red. Exsiigo, ere, xi, ctum.
act. [«6 ex Sf su£ o] To suck out, to
drink uv. Ego illi advenienti sangui-
nem exugam, Plaut. humorem, Id.
succuin, Cato.
Exugor, i, ctus. pass. Col. reef, ex-
sugor.
Exul reel. Exsul, ulis. c. g. A ba-
nished man or woman ; an exile. =
Hannibal exul, Carthagine expulsus,
Cie. Exul patria. domo. Sail.
EXU
Exiilans, tis. part. Banished, liv-
ing in exile. Exulans apud Prusiam
Hannibal, Cic. = Pulsus patria, ex.
ulans, Id. red. exsulans.
Exiilatio, onis. f. verb. Banish-
ment. Principes exulatione multa-
vit, Flor. red exsulatio. Raro occ.
Ex Qlaturus, a, um. part. About to
live in banishinent, Just. red. exsu-
laturus.
Exulcerandus. part. Cels.
Exulceratio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
soreness, a festering, a ?naking of a
botch. [2) Met. An aggravation. (1)
Vesicarum exulcerationes, Plin. Cels.
(2) X Non consolatio, sed exulceratio,
Sen.
Exulceratorius, a, um. adj. That
causes wheals or blisters to arise, that
is apt to fret and break the skin, or
make it sore. Exulceratorium medi-
camentum, Cic.
Exulceratrix, icis. f. Vis ei styp-
tica & exulceratrix, Plin.
Exulceratus. part. (1) Made sore,
fretted. (2) Met. Galled, aggra-
vated. (1) Exulcerata cutis, Cels. (2)
Exulceratus animus, Cic.
Exulcero, are. act. ulcus facio. (I)
To make sore, to gall, to fret or eat
the skin. (2) Met. To anger and fret
one, to exulcerate. (1) Nihil est pesti-
ferum, nisi quodpulmonem exulcerat,
Cels. (2) X Ea, qua; sanare nequeunt,
exulcerant, Cic.
Exulceror. pass. Cic.
Exulo, are. neut. (1) To be ba-
nished, to live in exile. (2) Met. To
be sent packing. (1) Ignotis exulat
oris, Virg. Domo exulo, Ter. (2)
Peculatus ex urbe & avaritia si exu-
lant, Plant, red. exsulo.
Exultabundus. adj. Like one re-
joicing. Velut exultabundus intrare,
Just. red. exsultabundus.
Exultans, tis. part. (11 Leaping
up. (2) Spirting up. (3) Met. Re-
joicing, triumphing. (1) Loliginibus
exultantibus tempestas significatur,
Cic. (2) Sanguis alte exultans e cor-
pore emicat, Lucr. (3) Exultans
successu animisque, Virg. Verbum
exultantissimum, Quint, red. exsul.
tans.
Exultantius. adv. More jocundly
or jocosely. Exultantius scripsi, Plin.
Ep. red. exsultantius.
Exultatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A re-
joicing, a leaping for joy, exultation.
(21 Boasting, vaunting. (1) Simia;
novam lunam exultatione adorant,
Plin. (2) = Constituit gloriam exul-
tation emque eorum pati, Hirt. red.
exsultatio.
Exultim. adv. With leaps and
frisks, skittishly. Equa trima cam-
pis ludit exultim, Hor. red. exsultim.
Exulto red. Exsulto, are. neut.
lab ex Sf salto] (1) To leap and frisk
about ; to be buxom, crank, frolicsome.
(21 To bubble, to boil, to rise with
surges. (3) Met. To rejoice exceed-
ingly. (4) To brag, to vaunt. (1)
Verberibus cogebat Tequos] exultare,
& calces remittere, Nep. (2) Exultant
vada, Virg. (3) = Exultat & trium-
phat oratio, Cic. (41 Alacris impro-
bitas exultat in victoria, Id. 1f Ex-
ultare in aliquem, To insult and do-
mineer over him, Id.
Exuliilatus. part. Howling, or
having howled, Ov.
Exululo, are. neut. To hoivl. or cry
out ; to make a place ring with howl-
ing and crying. Nactus [Lycaon]
siientia ruris, exululat, Ov.
Exundans, tis. part. (1) Overflow-
ing, abounding. (21 Raging, or boiling.
(11 Largus & exundans ingenii fons,
Juv. (2) Tandem exundanti permi-
sit verba furori, Stat.
Exundatio, onis. f. verb. An over-
flowing, an inundation, a superfluous
abounding. Exundatio fluminum, PI.
Exund'o, are. neut. (1) To over-
flow, to break out. (2) Met. To spread
I far. to diffuse itself, f 11 Vi temnesta-
EXU
turn in litora adversa exundant, Tac
(2) = Exundat & exuberat ilia admt-
rabilis eloquentia, Id.
Exungo, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
anoint, to besmear all over. Eluas tu,
an exungare, Plaut.
Exuo, ere, ui, utum. act. (1) To
put ojfclothes, &c. (2) Met. To divest,
to strip. (3) To shake off. (4) To free.
(1} Exuerat tunicas, Ov. Exuit ser-
pens annos, Tib. (2) Et tu Trojanos
exue czestus, Virg. 11 Exuere regno,
To dethrone, Plin. (31 Exue fastus,
Ov. metum, Id. (4) Si ex his laqueis
te exueris, Cic. Exuere sejugo, Liv.
sibi jugum, Id. II Exuere mentem,
To change his mind, Virg. fidem,
to break his word, Tac. sacramen-
tum, Id. habitum, to leave it, Id.
profanos ritus, Id. hostem castris,
to beat hi?n out of his quarters or out
of the field, Liv.
Exucr, i^ utus. pass. Ov.
Exuperabllis red. Exsuperabllis, e.
adj. That may be exceeded, sur-
passed, or got over. Exuperabile sax-
um, Virg. Vallum non exuperabile,
Claud.
Exuperans, tis. part. Ov. red. ex-
superans.
Exruperantia, as. f. Excellence, pre-
eminence. Nonne omnem virtutis
exuperantiam oderunt ? Cic. red. ex-
superantia.
I Exuperatio, onis. f. verb. An ex-
I ceeding, or surpassing ; also a scheme
S in rhetoric, ivhen more is insinuated
than expressed, Ad Her. red. ex-
superatio.
I Exuperatus. part. Lucr. red. ex-
! superatus.
j Exupero, are. act. [ab ex Sf su-
! pero] (1) To exceed, surmount, or get
beyond; to surpass, to superabound.
\ (2) Also absol. To be predominant.
! (1) Exuperat ejus stultitia heec omnia,
i Ter. (2) Elammae exuperant, Virg.
' red. exsupero.
| Exurens, tis. part. Burning, Curt. '
Exurgeo, ere, si, sum. act. To
' squeeze or crush out. Exurgebo
I quidquid humoris tibi est, Plaut.
Pass. Quasi penicillus mens exur-
geri solet, Id. Raro occ.
Exurgens, tis. part. Rising up, Sen.
red. exsurgens.
Exurgo red. Exsurgo, ere, rexi,
ctum. [ab ex Sf surgo] (1) To rise
up. (2) To rise out of trouble. (3)
To increase, to amount. (1) Ut de
nocte multa impigreque exwrrexi,
Plaut. (2) Auctoritate vestra respub.
exurget, Cic. (3) Roma tota exur-
gere aedificiis [ceepit ], Liv. Gravior
exurgat dolor, Sen.
Exuro, ere, ssi, stum. act. (1) To
burn out. (2) To burn. (3) Toparch.
(4) To consume. (1) Minatur mini
oculos exurere, Plaut. (2) Infaus-
tas exurite puppes, Virg. (3) Sitis
exurit miseros, Lucr. Cum, viscera
febris exurit, Mart. (4) Vim veneni,
quod in Macedonia gignitur, talem
esse constat, ut ferrum quoque exu-
rat, Curt.
Exuror. pass. To be burned out.
Met To be purged. Clivus publi-
cus ad solum exustus est, Liv. Eluu
tur scelus, aut exuritur igni, Virg.
Exustio, onis. f. verb. A firing or
setting on fire, both act. and pass.
Exustio solis, Plin. terrarum Cic.
Exusturus. part. Plin.
Exustus. part. [«6 exuror] (J)
Burned. (2) Parched, scorched, dried,
or withered. (1) Vici exusti com.
plures, Cic. (2) Exustus ager mori-
entibus jestuat herbis, Virg. Ex-
ustus citi fervida, Sen.
Exutus, a, um. part. \tat exuor]
(11 Divested, deprived, stripped of. (2)
Freed from. (3) Plundered, left na-
ked and bare. (1) Piso, exuta digni-
tate, &c. Tac. (2) Exuta; vinelis
palma?, Virg. (3) Bonis exutus, Tac.
copiis, Patcre. navibus, Id. Castum
exuta nuriorcm. Sil.
FAB
Exuviae, arum. pi. f. (I) Clothes,
hair, $c. put or left off (2) Spoils
taken from an enemy in war, booty,
pillage. (3) The skin, pelt, or hide, 'of
a /west, taken from the ficsh. (4)
The cast skin of a snake or adder ;
a slough, (1) Dulces exuvia?, Virg.
X Induvia? tua?, atque uxoris exu-
viae, Plant. Capitis exuvias cape,
Sen. (2) = Exuviis nauticis &- clas-
sium spoliis ornatus, Cic. (3) Mane
castigabit eos bubulis exuviis, Plant.
(4) Positis exuviis novus coluber.
Virg. = Vernatio.
F
J"7^ABA, ae. f. A beani Faba nigra
i in jndiciis signum damna'tio-
" nis, alba absolutionis. II Istha?c
in me cudetur faba, I shall hear that
blame, Ter.
Fabacia, a?, f. A bean cake, Plin.
Fabaglnus, a, um. adj. Of beans,
Cato.
Fabale, is. n. A bean-straw, or
stalk on which the pods hang, Col.
.Fabalis, e. adj. Of or belonging to
a bean. Stipula fabalis, Plin. 0».
Fabarius. adj. Pertaining to beans,
or that lives on beans, Plin.
Fabella, a?, f. dim. [« fabula] A
short tale or stoi-y ; a little interlude
or play ; an epilogue. Parvi fabella-
rum auditione ducuntur, Cic. Fa-
bella? commentitia?, Id. X Si nee fa-
bella? te juvent, nee fabula?, Pha?d.
Faber, bra, brum. adj. Ingenious,
workmanlike, artificial. Da?dalus in.
genio fabra? celeberrimus artis, Ov.
Faber, bri. m. (1) A workman, pro-
perly in iron or other hard materi-
als ; a smith, a forger, a hammerer.
(2) Met. A maker. (3) A kind offish,
by some called a trout. (1) = X Ad-
sunt fabri architectique, si non nos
materiarius remoratur, Plant. If Fa-
ber ferrarius, A blacksmith, Plant,
lignarius, a carpenter, Cic. aerarius,
a coppersmith, Plin. Marmoris aut
eboris fabros, aut asris, amavit, Hor.
(2) Suae quisque fortuna? faber, Sail.
(3) Plin.
Fabre. adv. [« faber] Cunningly,
work?nanlike, artificially : exquisitely.
Trabs fabre teres, Sil. ' Hoc factum
est fabre, Plaut.
Fabrefactus. part Cunningly
wrought or devised. Ha?c fallacia est
fabrefacta a nobis, Plaut. Liv.
Fabrlca, a?, f. fabri officina. (1)
A shop, or workhouse. (2) The art of
framing or 'making. (3) The fabric,
frame, make, fashion, or design, of a
thing. (4) Met. A wile, deceit, or
crafty device. (1) Fabrica ferrea,
Plin. Carpentaria, Id. (2) Confec-
tionis materia? fabrica, Cic (3i Ex-
plieetur incredrbUis fabrica natura?,
Id. Admirabilis fabrica membro.
rum, Id. (4) Nonne ad senem ali-
quam fabrica m ffngit ? Ter.
Fabrlcandus. part. 5/7.
Fabrlcans, tis. part. Suet.
Fahrioatio, onis. f. verb. A fram-
ing, or making. Si erit tota hominis
fabricatio perspecta, Cic.
Fabricator, oris. m. verb. (!) A
framer, a forger, a builder, or mak-
cr. (2) An inventor, a contriver.
(3) A causer. (1) Ille fabricator
tanti operis, Cic. (2) Doli fabricator
Epeiis, Virg. (3) Morbus leti fabri-
cator, Luc?:
Fabrlcatus. part. Framed, made.
Ad usum hominnm fabricati, Cic.
Fabrlco, are. act. <$• Fabrlcor, atus
sum. dep. (1) To make, forge, or
frame, to build, to fabricate. (2)
Met. To invent, or devise. (1) Aliqua
vis cum eonsilio & ratione fabricata
est hominem, Cic. (2) [Craterem]
f'abricaverat A Icon. Ov. (2) Fabri-
cemus, si opus est, verba, Cic.
FAC
Fabrlcor, an, atus. pass. Quid-
quid & argento fabricatur, quidquid
& auro, Manil.
Fabrilis, e. adj. Belonging to smith's
or carpenter's work. Tractant fabri-
lia fabri, Hor. 11 Fabrilia vincula,
Ov. Fabrilis dextra, Id. ars, Plin.
Erratum fabri le, Cic. Sepimentum
fabrile, A stone or brick wall, Varr.
Fabrilis libella, Col.
Fabrum, in gen. pi. usitatius quam
fabrorum. Pra?fectus fabriim, Paterc.
Fabula, a?, f. [a fando] (1) A
tale, or discourse ; a story, whether
true or false ; an argument of a play.
(2) A fib, a flam, a feigned device.
(3) A play, or comedy. (4) Meton.
An actor in a play. (5) Town-talk.
(1) Eccum tibi lupum in sermone,
Plaut. Lupus in fabula, Ter. Ex-
trahit insomnes bellorum fabula noc-
tes, Luc. (2) Num igitur me cogis
etiam fabulis credere ? Cic (3) Po-
pulo ut placerent, quas fecisset fabu-
las, Ter. (4) Cic. (5) Jam nos fabu-
la sumus, Ter. Fabula?, Whims, idle
stories, Id.
Fabula, a?, f. dim. [« faba] A lit-
tle bean. Nucibus, fabulis, ficubus,
Plaut.
Fabulans, tis. part. Talking, dis-
coursing, Suet.
Fabularis, e. adj. Of or like a fa-
ble ; fabulous. Historia fabularis,
Suet.
Tabulator, oris. m. verb. (1) A
maker or teller of tales and stories.
(2fj| A maler or writer of fables ;
a mythologist. (1) Suet. (2) JEso-
pus, Phrygius ille fabulator, Gell.
f Fabulo, are. Plaut. Id quod
Fabiilor, ari, atus sum. dep. (1) To
speak, talk, prate, or chat (2) To
make or tell stories. (1) = Omnes
sapientes decet conferre & fabulari,
Plaut. (2) Liv.
Fabiilose. adv. Like a fable or
story ; fabulously, Plin. Fabulosissi-
me narrata, Id.
Fabulositas, atis. f. The telling
lies or false stories. Poiitica fabulo-
sitas, Plin.
Fabulosus, a, um. adj. (1) Fabu-
lous, romantic, full of stories, or that
of which many stories go. (2) Much
talked of. (1) Pabulosa antiquitas,
Plin. Fabuloso quidem fervore tu-
tus, Id. (2) Fabulosus Hydaspes,
Hor. Quis non fabulosiorem fatea-
tur? Plin. Magis fabulosus, Quint.
Fabulosissimus Atlas, Id.
Fac. imperat. [a facioj cum infin.
concedentis est. Grant it to be so,
suppose or put the case. Fac animum
in ter ire, ut corpus, Cic.
Facessltur. impers. It is doing,
Varr.
Facessltus. part. Done. IT Cum
auriissent ei facessiUim negotium,
When they found he was perplexed,
Cic.
Facesso, ere, si % s i y b sum # sl-
tum. act. {a facio] (1) Togo about
to do ; to do ; to accomplish. (2) To
procure, cause, or create. (3) To send
packing. (4") Neut. To get one gone,
to go aivay, or be packing. (1) Jussa
facessunt, Virg. (2) Qui tibi negoti-
um facesserent, Cic. Ne innocenti
periculum facesseris, Id. (3) Fa-
cesse hinc Tarquinios, Liv. (4) Ha?c
hinc facessat, Ter. Facessere ex
urbe, Liv.
Facessor, i. pass. Cic.
Facete. adv. Merrily, prettily,
wittily ; facetiously, humorously, jo-
cosely. Facete dictum, Ter. Nos
ab isto nebulone facetius eludimur
quam putamus, Cic. Facetissime tres
libcllos tribus legendos dedit, Id.
Facetia, a?, f. sed scepius Facetia?,
arum. pi. f. Merry and pretty con-,
ceits, witty and pleasant sayings, re-
partees, drollery, raillery ; a plea-
sant humour, facctiousness ; pastime ;
humorous toys. Hac facetia est, a-
mare inter se rivales duos, Plaut.
FAC
Superabat sale facctiisque omnes
Scipio, Cic.
Facetosus, a, um. adj. Jocose, full
of mirth and pleasantry. Urban'itas
facetosa, Cic. a/, facetorum.
Facetus, a, um. adj. (1) Face-
tious, merry, pleasant, witty ; jocose,
humo?-ous. (2) Fine, choice, dainti/.
(3) Soft, graceful. (1) = Faceta &
elegans ironia, Cic. (2) Facetis vic-
tibus vivere, Plant. (3) Molle atque
facetum [epos] Virgilio annuerunt
Camcena?, Hor. f Quo facetior vide-
ar, & scire plus quam caeteri, Lucil.
Facetissimus pot-ta, Cic.
Faciendus. part. Quid quoque lo-
co faciendum esset, Cic.
Facies, ei. f. (1) A face, a visaee.
(2) The make or fashion of a thing.
(3) The stature or figure of the body.
(4) The portrait, or outside figure.
(1) Cadaver* >sa facies, Ter. formosa,
Mart, liberalis, Plin. (2) Facies ar-
boris, Id. (3; Facies est factura quae-
dam totius corporis, Gell. Qua facie
est homo! SY. Sesquipede quidem
est, quam tu, longior, Plaut. (4)
Tabula?, qua? belli pictam faciem ha-
bent, Plin.
Facile, adv. Easily, lightly, cer-
tainly, without all question, or per a ad-
venture. Facile princeps, Cic. Tern-
pesJatem ferre facilius, Cces. Fa-
cilBBe intelligetis, Cic. II Facil-
lime agere, To live in plenty and ease
Ter.
Facllis, e. adj. [« faciendo] Easy,
feasible, facile, gentle, plain, flexible,
or pliable ; tractable, mild, good-
natured, easy to be pleased j also kind,
favourable, courteous, Ov. "|| Faci-
les oculi, Bo/ling eyes, Virg. Manil.
O faciles dare summa deos ! Lucan.
Ex facili, Easily, Tac. Quum ex-
itus hand in facili essent {h. e. fa-
ciles), Liv. II Res faciliores, Hap-
pening according to our desire, Cic.
Faciliore inter malos consensu ad
helium, Liv. = Apud hominem fa-
cillimum atque humanissimum, Cic.
Factu facillimum, Sail.
Facilitas, atis. f. Easiness, facility,
readiness, fiexiblencss, gentleness, gra-
ciousness. Ut is, qui dignitate prin-
cipibus excellit, facilitate par inh'mis
esse videatur, Cic. Facilitas assidui-
tate paratur, Plin. Ep.
Faclliter. adv. Easily, Vitruv.
Hanc adverbii formam non laudat,
I sed permittit, Quint.
I Facinorosus, a, um. adj. Villa-
! nous, ivicked, stark naught, ungra-
cious ; criminal, facinorous. Facino-
rosa vita, Cic. 'Exilio facinorosior
! redditus, Just. Facinorosissimus si-
carius, Cic.
Facinus, oris. n. [7i faciol (1) In
a good sense, a great action, an ex-
ploit, an enterprise, or adventure. (2)
In a bad sense, afoul fact, a villan-
ous deed or prank. (1) Pra?clari fa-
cinoris famam qua?rere, Sail. (2) In
facinus jurasse putes, Ov. Facinus
■ abest peccato meo, Id.
Facio, ere, feci, factum, act (1)
I To do. (2) To make. (3) To cause.
j (4) To paint, limn, draw, or fashion.
I (5) To follow, practise, or be employed
■ in ; to exercise. (6) To cofnpose. (7)
\ To give, or grant. (8) To commit, to
perpetrate. (9) To suppose, to pre-
tend. (10) To get either good or bad.
| (11) To perform, to make good. (12)
I To introduce, to bring in. (13) Some-
times it is elegantly redundant. (14)
To be suitable, to conduce. (15) To
value, or esteem, (lfi) To forbear, or
keep himself from a thing. (17) To
sacrifice. (18) To bring forth, (ly)
I To Jorce, or compel. (20) To make
tip, to constitute. (21) To abide, stay,
or continue at. (22) To be fit, meet,
ox proper. (23) To hinder (24) To
suppose, or put the case. (1) X Quod
facere turpe non est, modo ccculte,
id dicere obscoenum est, Cic. (2)
Faber, cum quid ardificaturus est,
FAC
non ipse facit materiam, Id. (3)
Nulla remedia tarn faciunt dolorem,
quam qua» sunt salutaria* Id. ft)
Praxiteles fecit puberem Apollinem,
Plin. Alcamenes Fecit marmorea,
M. (5) Cum piraticam ipse feeisset,
Cic. Facere mercaturas, Id. <[6)
Apollo versus facere desierat, Id.
(71 Si quid de his rebus dicere vel-
let, foci potestatem, Id. (8) Strato
ille medicus domi furtum Fecit, Id.
(9) Plato a Deo aedificari raundum
facit, Id. (10) A quibus rex mag-
nas praedas Faciebat, Nep. Respubli-
ca detrimentum fecit, Cic. (11) T'id.
Faciendus. (12) Plato Facit Socratem
disputanteim. Id. (13) Non faciam,
ut enumerem miserias omnes, Id.
(14) Non Facit ad nostras hostia ma-
jor opes, Ov. ad d^rlcultatem urina?,
Plin. (15) Te semper feci maximi,
Ter. (161 Facere non possum, quin
quotidie ad te mittam, Cic. (17) Ju-
no Sospita, cui omnes consules facere
neeesse est, Id. Cum faciam vitula,
Virg. (18) Plerumque anseres pul-
los 'similes sui faciunt, Varr. (19)
Qui nati coram me cemere letum
fec'isti, Virg. (20) Romulus ex va-
riis elementis populum Romanum
fecit, Flor. (21) Apamea? quinque
dies morati, Iconii decern fecimus,
Cic. (22) Non facit ad lacrymas bar-
bitos ulla meas, Ov. (23) Nunquam
quisquam faciet, quin soror ista^ik
germana hujus, Plant. (24) FacWi
esse, Cic. Fac potuisse, quod est,
Id. If Facere ab, vcl cum, aliquo,
To be on his side, to mal;e for him,
Id. Facere {absolute), To do his
duty, to perform his pari, Id. abor-
tum, to miscarry, Plin. asqui bonique
aliquid facere, to take in good part,
Ter. aes alienum, to run into debt,
Liv. animos, to puff up, to make
proud, Cic. animum, to encourage,
Liv. basia, to kiss, Calull. castra, to
encamp, Liv. contumeliam, to of.
front, to reproach, Ter. convicium,
to rail, Plaut. copiam consilii sui, to
impat t it,lAv. cum aliquo, to make
f or one, to agree ivith, Cic. damnum,
detrimentum, to lose, to receive da-
mage, Id. deditionem, to surrender,
Liv. ditionis su«2, to reduce or subject
a place to themselves, Id. delicias ali-
quem, to play the fool ivith, to eer
at, Ter. divortium, to be divorced,
' Cic. duriths, to be astringent, Plin.
exercitum, to raise an army, Sail,
ex sua dignitate, to do as becomes
him, Cic. fraudem, to wrong him,
Plant, gratiam alicui, to show him
favor, Liv. gratiam delicti, Sail, ju-
risjurandi, Suet, to absolve or acquit
him. gratiam legis, to dispense with
it, Liv. gratum alicui, to oblige one,
Cic. jacturam, to suffer shipwreck or
loss, Id. impetum, to charge, to strug-
gle, Liv. insidias alicui, to lie in
ivaitfor one, Cic. initium, to begin,
Id. iter ad, to go to a place, Id. jus-
ta alicui, to perform one's funeral
rites, Plaut. manum, to raise forces,
Cic. medicinam, to give medicine,
Phasdr. missum, to let alone, to let
go, Ter. moram, to delay, Liv. nego-
tium, to trouble one, Quint, nomina,
to borrow, or take up money, Cic.
ova, to lay eggs, Varr. palam, to di-
vulge, Cic. paria, to requite, Id.
prcelium, to join battle, Cass. Fac,
qui ego sum, esse te, Put yourself in
my case, Ter. ratum, to ratify, Liv.
reliquum, to leave, Cic. rem, to thrive,
or get an estate, Ter. rem divinam,
to supplicate, or perform any religious
service, Cic. reum, to impeach, Id.
sacra, sacrificium, to sacrifice, Liv.
sanguinem, to shed blood, Id. satis,
to satisj'y, Cic. stipendium, to be a
soldier, or to serve in war, Liv. sump-
turn, to spend, or disburse, Cic. ta?di-
um, to tVcaPt/ him, Liv. Facite ut
domi sitis, See you be at home, Ter.
vadimonium, to oblige himself, topro-
j/iise solemnity, Cic' Verba facere,
627
FAC
I to discourse, Liv. verbum, to speak
never so little, to open his month, Cic.
I vestigium in possessionem, to en-
' ter upon it, Id. flocci, toset at nought,
! Id. Dii male faciant, Id. imprecandi
formula.
j Factio, onis. f. verb. \_a facio] (1)
A power ofmakins ; a doing, or ?nak-
ing. (2; A deed~~ good or bad. (3)
Riches, authority, ability, credit,
I power. (4) A faction, party, a side,
or sect. (5) A company or band of
! ?nen. (6) Anciently a consent or
I friendship among good men. (7)
| But in Cicero's time used generally
in a bad sense, as also factiosus. (1)
Cui testamenti factio nulla esset, Cic.
(2) Quae haac factio est? Plaut. (3)
Dei divites sunt, deos decent opu-
lentiae & factiones, Id. (4) Factio
optimatum, Suet, popularis, Val.
Max. (5) Factio prasin a, Suet, aurati
purpureique panni, Id. (ti) Fac-
tio nobilium, Liv. (7) X Inter
bonos amicitia, inter malos factio,
Sail.
Factiosus, a, um. adj. (1) One that
promises to do great things. (2) Fac-
tious, ?7iutinov.s. (3) Also wealthy,
noble. (1) X Lingua factiosi, inertes
opera, Plaut. (2) Piso, adolescens
nobilis, egens, factiosus, Sail. In
summo gradu factiosissimus, Plin.
Ep. (3) X Venit in mentem te esse
divitem, factiosum; me item esse
pauperum pauperrimum, Plaut.
Factltatus. part. Cic. Tac.
Factitius, a, um. adj. Artificial j
done or made by art. Color factitius,
Plin. Gemma? factitia?, Id. sal, ole-
tum, Id.
Factito, are. freq. \_a facio] (1)
To do often, to practise. (2" To make,
or compose. (1) Idem Pyrrhus fac-
titavit, Ter. Quod factitavi in ado-
lescentia, Plaut. (2) Nee satis appa-
ret, cur versus factitet, Hor. Medi-
cinam, To practise, Quint.
Pactum, i. n. A deed, a thing
done or made; a fact, or feat ; ei-
ther (1) good, or (2) bad. (3) A mak-
ing, as of oil, wine, &c. (1) Factum
pneclarum atque divinum, Cic. (2)
Nee ullus error, qui facti crimen
obumbret, erit, Ov. (3) Factum [olei]
vocant, quod uno tempore conficiunt,
Varr.
Factura, a?, f. The making of a
thing, Plin. Hinc Angl. Feature.
Facies est factura quasdam totius
corporis, Gell. \\ Passive ap. recen-
tiores. Factura Dei est anima, Prud.
Facturus. part. Ov. Liv.
Factus. part. If Homo ad unguem
factus, A complete man, Hor.
Factus, us. m. verb. (1) A making,
or building. (2) A pressing, as of
olives. (3) Also as much as is made
at a time. (1) X Quo villa exorna-
tior esse posset fructu, quam factu,
Varr. (2) Cato. (3) Varr.
Facula, a?, f. dim. [« fax] A little
torch, Prop.
Facultas, atis. f. (1) Easiness,
quickness, readiness, aptness, prompt-
ness, apprehension. (2) Art, science.
(3) Liberty, or advantage, permission.
(4) Matter, cause, or occasion. (5)
Opportunity, conreniency. (6) Estate,
or substance. (7; Efficacy, or virtue.
(8) Facultates in plurali, Wealth,
means, abilities. (1) Di, date faculta-
tem huic pariendi {i.e. facilem partum),
Ter. Sic stylo facultas continget,
Quint. (2) In aliqua arte & facilitate
excellens, Cic. (3) Summa facultas
vacui ac liberi temporis, Id. (4) Stoici
dant sui irridendi facultatem, Id. (5)
Alio tempore, si facultas erit, explil
cabuntur, Id. (6) Videndum est ne
major benignitas sit quam faculta-
tes, Id. (7) Facultas secreta certis
in rebus inest, Liter. (8) Implere
j facilitates equestres, Plin. Ep.
I Facunde. adv. Eloquently. Hostem
facunde allcquendo sibi conciliavit,
I Liv. Totius mundi naturam pru-
FAL
dentissime & facundissime expromp-
sit, Val. Max.
Facundia, a;, f. Eloquence, a grace
in ready speaking ; pleasantry. Fa-
cundia? parens Cicero, Plin.
Facunditas, atis. f. Eloquence. Fa-
cunditatem virtus argutam invenit,
Plaut.
Facundus, a, um. adj. Eloquent,
well spoken. Plus quam facundus
Ulysses, Ov. Alius alio facundior,
Quint. Aristophanes, facundissimus
poeta, Cic.
Faecarius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to dregs. Sporta? frecaria;,
Cat.
Faacatus, a, um. part. Made of
dross, unsettled, not fined. Faecatum
vinum, Cat.
Fscinus §• Faacinius, a, um. adj. IT
Fasciniae uvse, Grapes yielding more
lees than other grapes do, Col. Fa?ci-
num vinum, Id.
Faecosus, a, um. adj. Dreggy ; full
of dregs or grounds. Faacosum ga-
rum, Mart.
Faeciila, ae. f. Small dregs, lees, or
grounds of ivine ; tartar sticking to
the bottom and sides of ivine-vessels,
Lucr. Also a sauce made of it. Fae-
cula Coa, Hor.
Faaculentus, a, um. adj. Of ox be-
longing to lees or dregs y dreggy, fe-
culent. Crassamentum vini fa?cu-
lentum, Col.
* Faedus, a, um. adj. Filthy, dirty,
nasty, A. al. foedus.
Faax, ascis. f. (1) Dregs or lees of
wine, sediment. (2) Also a kind
of color made of it, wherewith actors
daubed their faces before visors were
in use ; the grounds or seaiment of
any liquor. (3) A kind of sauce ; also
the dross of metal. (4) Met. The
baser sort, the mob, the scum. (1)
Diffugiunt, cadis cum faece siccatis,
amici, Hor. (2) Peruncti fa?cibus ora,
Id. (3) Id. (4) Fs>x civitatis, Cic.
— Apud sordem urbis, & fsecem, Id.
Fageus, a, um. adj. Of beech. Glans
fagea, Plin. Fageum nemus. Id.
Fagineus, a, um. adj. Of beech.
Arcula faginea, Col.
Faglnus, a, um. adj. Made of
beech. Pocula fagina, Virg. mensa,
Mart. _
* Fagus, i. f. A beech tree. Sub
tegmine fagi, Virg.
Fagutalis, e. adj. Belonging to beech.
Fagutalis Jupiter, Varr.
Fala, a?, f. A high tower made of
timber, a gallery, a scaffold, to shoot
or throw darts out of. Qui hastis tri-
um nummorum causa subeunt sub
fala, Plaut.
Falarica, a?, f. A spear bound about
with wild-jire, shot out of an engine ,■
a moving tower brought against a be-
sieged city, Liv. A fiery dart. Mag-
num stridens contorta falarica venit.
Virg.
Falcarius, i. m. He that uses a
scythe or hook ; a biower, a maker of
scythes s also armed, with a bill, a
harvest-man. Dico te venisse inter
falcarios, Cic.
Falcatus. part. (1) Hooked. (2)
Crooked, bowed like a hook. (3) Armed
ivith hooks or scythes. (4) Also lop-
ped with bills or jnuning-hooks. (1)
If Falcatus ensis, A falchion, a schni-
tar, Sit (2) Sinus falcatus in arcus,
Ov. (3) Falcati currus, Liv. (4) Ar-
bores falcata?, Plin.
Falcifer, a, um. adj. That bears a
hook or scythe. Manus falciferae, Ov.
Falciferi currus, Lucr. Falcifer se-
nex, Saturn, Ov. Mart.
Falco, are. act. To cut or prune
with a bill or hook, Plin.
Falcula, as. f. dim. [a falx] (1) A
little hook or bill ; a vine or grape
knife, crooked like a sickle ; also a
crooked claw, or talon. (2) Also a
kind of sivallow, a bank-marten. (1)
Col. (2) Plin.
Falere, is. n. A pile, or buttress.
Rr 2
FAL
Lapis falerepedem & dodrantem alta,
Varr.
Falernum, sc. vinum, 8; Falernus,
sc. liquor {a Falerno agro] (1) Musca-
dine, a rich sort of wine. (2) Also
a sort of amber. (1) Aufidius forti
miscebat mella Falerno, Hor. Nunc
mini fumosos proferte Falernos, Tib.
(2) Ap Plin. L. A.
Falisca, a?, f. {a Falisco ligno] A
crib or rack, for oxen and beasts to eat
their meat in. Falisca? aestivse, Cat.
Faliscus a, um. adj. A haggess, or
hog's haslet, a pudding in a pig's
belly. Lucanica ventre cum falisco,
Mart.
Fallacia, a?, f. Deceit, a crafty de-
vice, a fallacy ; a sham, baseness,
cautiousness, delusion, guile, guileful-
ness. = Sine fuco & fallaciis homo,
Cic. Fallacia alia aliam trudit, Ter.
Fallaciter. adv. Deceitfully, false-
ly ; captiously, fallaciously. = X Non
ticte & fallaciter, sed vere & sapien-
ter, Cic. Fallacissime adulteratur
myrrha, Plin. Utitur & ipse Cic.
Fallax, acis. adj. (1) Deceitful,
evasive, fallacious, sophistical, false,
adulterate. (2) Lying, vain, uncertain.
(1) = Fallaces & fucosa? merces, Cic.
(2) Astrologi vani & fallaces, Id. Fal-
lacior undis, Ov. Genere magis fal-
laci, Plin. Homo fallacissimus, Cic.
Oculorum fallacissimo sensu, Id.
Fallendus. part. Liv.
Fallens, tis. part. (1) Sliding, or
slipping. (2) Lying, deceiving. (3)
Beguiling, diverting. (1) Fallens ves-
tigium, Plin. Ep. In prono citius
pede se fallente, Liv. (2) = X Diligi-
mus omnia vera, id est fidelia, sim-
plicia, constantia ; vana, falsa, fallen,
tia odimus, Cic. (3) Studio fallente
laborem, Hor.
* Fallo, ere, fefelli, falsum. act.
(1) To slip, or slide. (2) To deceive, to
gull, to mislead, to beguile, to cozen,
or cheat. (3) To disappoint. (4) To
lurk, to sculk, to abscond. (5) To
escape notice, to be obscure. (6) To
counterfeit. (1) Saxa lubrica vesti-
gium fallunt, Curt. (2) = Roscius
socios induxit, decepit, destituit,
fraude & perfidia fefellit, Cic. (3)
Multum te opinio fallit, Id. (4) Spe-
culator, qui per biennium fefellerat,
Roma; deprehensus, Liv. (5) Nee
vixit male, qui natus moriensque fe-
fellit, Hor. Prima operum structura
fefellit Pompeium, Luc. (6) Tu fa-
ciem illius falle dolo, Virg. i Neque
te fallit, You are not ignorant, Cic.
passim. Et te mea robora fallunt.
Thou knowest not, Ov. Fallere man-
data, Not to do them, Id. visum, not
to be seen, Plin. curam somno, to
sleep it away, Hor. sermone labo-
rem, Ov. 'P jura tori, to commit adul-
tery, Id. tempora, to pass away, Id.
Non me animi fallit, Lucret. Nee sa-
tis exaudiebam, nee sermonis fallebar
tamen, Plant.
Fallor. i, sus. pass. Cic.
Falsarius, i. m. A forger of writ-
ings, a falsifier of evidences, a cheat.
Falsario pra?cidenda? manus, Suet.
False, adv. Falsely. Assentiri false,
Cic.
Falsldlcus. adj. A liar, a false re-
porter, Plaut. + Mendax, Cic.
Falslficus, a, um. adj. He that
works deceit or guile, Plaut.
Falsljurius, a, um. adj. That uses
to swear falsely, Plaut.
Falslloquus, a, um. adj. {ex falsus
<§• loquor] A liar, one that speaks
false, Quarum rerum te falsiloquum
esse nolo, Plaut.
r i? Falslparens, tis. c. g. That owns
a wrong father. Falsiparens Amphi-
tryoniades, Catull.
Falsitas, atis. f. Falsehood. Parum
virium falsitas habet, Cic.
Falso. adv. Falsely, wrongfully,
without cause. Falso queritur de na-
tura sua genus humanum, Sail. Fal-
so plurima vulgus amat Tibull.
628
FAM
Falsum, i. n. A falsehood. Nihil
falsi dixi, Ter.
Falsus, a, um. part, {a fallor] (1)
Deceived, mistaken. (2) Adj. False,
lying, unfaithful, deceiving. (3) Spu-
rious. (1) Ut falsus animi est, Ter.
(2) Odi falsas inscriptiones, Cic. (3)
Licet sit falsa progenies mihi, Sen.
Falsissimus, Col.
* Falx, cis. f. (1) A hook, bill,
scythe, or sickle ; a pruning-knife. (2)
An engine of war, crooked like a hook.
(1) Aristis supponere falcem, Virg. (2)
Cffis.
* Fama, a?, f. (1) Fame, rumor,
common talk or report ; tidings. (2)
Renown, praise, a good name or re-
putation. (3) Infamy. (4) A tradi-
tion, or hearsay. (1) Majora omnia
fore, quam fama viderentur, Cic. (2)
= Perpetua commendatio & fama, Id.
(3) Fama inconstantia?, Id. temeri-
tatis, Id. (4) Ex vetere fama Gra?cia?
ha?c collecta sunt, Id. j^ j Fama?
in plur. Plaut. solus.
Famelicus, a, um. adj. Hungry,
famished, hunger-starved. X Dum
ridebunt saturi, mordebunt famelici,
Plaut. Famelicus senex, Sen. Ales
rapacissima & famelica, Plin.
Fames, is. f. (1) Hunger, fasting.
(2) Dearth. (3) Met. A greedy de-
sire of. (1) Sacris dum vincitur ex-
tis prima fames, Val. Flacc. (2) In
fame frumentum exportare erat au-
sus, Cic. (3) Auri sacra fames, Virg.
Famem depellere, Id. compescere,
Sen. implere, Id. propulsare, Curt.
* Famlger, era, erum. adj. One
that carries tales, and slanders or
backbites, Varr.
Familia, a? ) Insfitutis
CS4
FIR
hominum commode fiigere oratio-
nem, Cic.
Fingor, i. pass. Vt p.terorum mo-
res ad humanitatem nngerentur, Cic.
Voce paterna fingeris ad rectum, Hor.
Finiendus. part, l.iv
Fjniens, tis. m. sc. circulus. Astron.
The horizon, Cic.
Finio, ire, ivi, itum. act. (1) To
finish, or end ; to accomplish. (2) To
determine, appoint, prescribe, assign,
or limit. (3) To define. (4) To quench,
to satisfy. (5) Absol. To die, sc.
vitam, vel se, suppresso. (1) X Opus
finiam, quod ccepi, Cic. (2) Sepulcrjs
npvis fipivit modum Demetrius, Id.
(3) Si finias equum, genus est anima-
bum, Quint. (4) Sitim finjt copia
lympha?, Hor. (5) Tiberius finivit
a;tatis anno septuagesimo octavo, Tac.
Finior, iri. pass. Finitur epistola
verbo, Ov. Impers. De pecunia fini-
tur, Liv.
Finis, is. m. pel f. (1) The intent
or purpose of a thing done. (2) The
end, the conclusion. (3) A bound,
border, or limit. (4) A definition of a
thing. (5) A country, or territory.
(6) Death. (1) Illud, cujus causa afi-
quid facimus, finem appellabimus,
Cic. (2) = Quis modus exilio ? quis
finis fuga;? Plaut. Quae' finis fu-
nesta; familiae? Cic. (3) Intra fines
naturae vivere, Hor. (4) Hie frequen-
tissimus finis, rhetoricen esse vim
persuadendi, Quint. (5) Apud finem
Ligurum id temporis erat, Tac. In
hac notione frequentius leg. ii; plu-
rali. (6) Imminentem damnatioiiem
voluntario fine praavertit, 14. Ad
eum finem {pro usque eo),'Nep. Us-
que ad eum finem, Cic.
Finite, adv. Determinately, ivith
certain measure and bounds. = Ergo
avarus erit, sed finite, & adulter, ve-
rum habebit modum, Cic.
Finltimus, a, um. adj. (1) Border-
ing upon, adjoining. (2) Neai-ly re-
lated, or allied; like, close, or near to.
(1) = Finitimi ac vicim, Cic. (2)
Pertinacia perseverantia; finitima est,
Id.
Finltio, onis. f. verb. A definition,
or bounding. Conspicitur ex ea do-
mo mcenium tota finitio, Vitr.
Finitor, oris. m. verb. (1) A sur-
veyor of land, that sets bounds. (2)
That puts an end to any thing. (3)
Also the horizon ivhich bounds our
sight. (1) Ejus nunc regiones, limites,
confinia determinabo: ei rei sum
factus finitor, Plaut. (2) Stat. (3)
Sen.
Finiturus. part. Ov. Liv.
Finitus. part. (1) Finished, ended,
expired. (2) Pounded, confined. (3)
Determined, fixed. (1) Finita aetas,
Ov. Odia partium finita cum bello,
Flor. (2) Lingua dentibus finita, Cic.
(3) Potestas finita cuique, Luc?:
* Fio, fis, factus sum, fieri, n. (1)
To be made, to consist. (2) To be done.
(3) To be esteemed. (4) To happen,
to come to pass. (5) To wax, grow,
or become. (6) To be bred. (1) =
Alter ex longis constat, alter e bre-
vibus fit, Cic. Fit via vi, Virg. (2)
= Honorificentius a me fieri non po-
tuit quam fecerim, Cic. (3) Quanti
quisqiie se ipse faciat, tanti fiat ab
amicis, Id. (4) Fieri omnia ilia prop-
ter argentum, Id. (5) Fis anus, Hor.
Fies de rhetore consul, Juu. (6) In
Macedonia fiunt permagni lepores,
Plin. IT Obviam fieri alicui, To meet
him, Cic. Quid mini, vel de me, fiet ?
What will become of me ? Plaut. Fiat,
Be it so ; agreed, Id.
flabby, flaccid; flimsy,
lank, limp. Herba folio maximo
flaccidoque, Pit 11. Aures flaccidae,
Varr. Flaccidiore etiam jam turbine
fertur, Lucr.
Flaccus, a, um. adj. Flap-eared,
flagging, and hanging down. Aures
flaccae, Cat.
Flagellatus. part. Radiorum mul-
tiformi jactu flagellatus aer ? Plin.
Flagello, are. act. (1) To whip,
to scourge, to jerk, or lash. (2) To
thresh. (3) Also to keep close locked
V P- (-0 Quaestorem suum, in conju-
ratione nominatum, flagellayit, Suet.
(2) Vid. pass. (3) Laxas area flagel-
lat opes, Mart. 1f Flagellare anno-
nam, To raise the price of provisions,
as forestallcrs of markets do, Plin.
Flagellor, ari, atus. pass. Messi.s
alibi perticis flagellatur, Plin. Mali
facinoris conscientia flagellari, Sen.
Flagellum, i. n. dim. [« flagrum]
(1) A whip, ox scourge. (2) A small
branch or twig of a tree ; the young
shoot of a vine. (3) A cley or claw
of a shell-fish. (1) 3G Porcia lex vir-
gas ab omnium civium Rom. corpore
amovet : hie misericors flagella retu-
lit, Cic. Flagellum tortum Furiarum,
Val Flacc. Hinc Angl, a flail. (2)
Virg. (3) Polypus hostem continet
ex omni dimissis parte flagellis, Ov.
Flagitandus. part. Just.
Flagitans, tis. part. Cic.
Flagltatio, onis. f. verb. An earnest
entreaty or desire. Nolui deesse
ne tacita? quidem flagitationi tuae,
Cic. Uxorum flagitatione revocantur,
Just.
Flagltator, 5ris. m. verb. (1) A
demander ; one who instantly requests
or asks. (2) A creditor demanding the
money due to him, a dun. (,1) Plagi-
tator molestus, assiduus, acer, Cic.
Triumphi ante victoriam flagitator,
Liv. {£) Ducite ex animo curam at-
que alienum ses, ne quis formidet fla-
gitatorem suum, Plaut.
Flagltiose. adv. Ungraciously, mis-
chievously, naughtily, villanously,
scandalously, infamously, dishonestly,
enormously, heinously, lewdly, rascal-
ly. = Impure ac flagitiose vivere,
Cic. Flagitiosissime servire aliorum
amori, Id.
Flagltiosus, a, um. adj. [a seq.]
(1) Ung?-acious,full of mischief, lewd,
naughty, villanous ; abandoned,
enormous, flagitious, heinous, vile.
(2) Infa?nous, scandalous, base. (1)
Flagitiosorum atque facinorosorum
catervae, Sail. (2) Videas maxime
dolere rebus flagitiosis modestos, Cic.
Emptio flagitiosa, flagitiosa possessio,
Id. Socordia flagitiosior. Sail. Ho-
mo flagitiosissimus, Cic.
Flagltium, ii. n. (1) A naughty
or base action ; a scandalous crime,
more particularly the debauching of
a woman. (2) Any villanous, base,
or scandalous, action. (3) A re-
proach, or scandal. (1) Stupra &
adulteria, & omne tale flagitium,
nullis aliis illecebris excitantur, nisi
yoluptatis, Cic. (2) Flagitio dam-
num additis, Hor. Si a multis esset
flagitium rei militaris admissum,
Cic. (3) Periturum se potius dixit,
quam cum tanto flagitio domum re-
diret, Nep.
Flaglto, are. (1) To ask and de-
mand with eagerness and clamor ;
to exact. (2) to accuse, impeach, or
i?nplead one. (1) X Tametsi causa
postulat, tamen, quia postulat, non
flagitat, praeteribo, Cic. X Metuo
ne tc forte flagitent: ego autern
FLA
mandavi ut rogarent, Id. Mc fru-
mentum flagitabant, Id. (2) Vid.
pass.
Flagitor, ari, atus. pass. X Postu-
latur a te jamdiu, vel flagitatur po-
tius, historia, Cic. Damnatio ista,
quae in te flagitatur, Id.
Flagrans, tis. part. % adj. (1)
Burning, flaming. (2) Glowing,
blushing. (3) Shining, glittering, fla-
frant. (4) Fager, earnest, violent.
1) Blanum pinu flagranti f'ervidus
implet, Virg. Flagrantia tecta, Liv.
Sol flagrantissimus, Plin. (2) Lavi-
nia flagrantes perfusa genas lacrymis,
Virg. (3) Sidereo flagrans clypeo, Id.
(4) Literarum amore flagrans, Quint.
Flagrantior aequo non debet dolor
esse viri, Juv. Flagrantissima? libi-
dines, Tac.
Flagranter. adv. Eagerly, passion-
ately, flagrantly, flamingly. Specie
recusantis flagrantissime concupi-
verat, Tac.
Flagrantia, ae. f. Ardent desire,
flagrancy, lewdness. Non flagrantia
oculorum, non libertate sermonis,
Cic.
* Flagro, are. (1) To burn, to be
on fire, to be all in a flame. (2)
Met. To be violent, to be inflamed
with love, envy, SfC (1) Nimio ar-
dore flagrare, Plin. Flagravit bello
Italia, Cic. (2) Flagrare amore
immortalitatis, Id. invidia, Id. H
infamia, to be ill spoken of, Id. cupi-
ditate, Id.
% Flagrum, i. n. A whip, a scourge,
a lash. Ca?sa flagro est Vestalis, Liv.
Flagro admoneri, Val. Max.
Flarnen, inis. n. (1) A blast or
puff' of wind. (2) A blast or sound of
an instrument. (1) Vibrabant flami-
na vestes, Ov. (2) Cur Berecynthiae
cessant flamina tibiae ? Hor.
Flamen, Inis. m. A priest, or arch-
priest. Flamen Dialis, Ovid.
Flamlnica, re. f. The arch-priest' 's
wife, Tac.
FlaminTum, ii. n. The arch-priest's
office or dignify ; the priesthood. Fla-
minio abire, Liv.
* Flamma, ae. f. (1) A flame, or
bright burning fire j a blaze, a flash,
or flake of fire. (2) Vehemence, ar-
dor. (3) Love. (4) Danger, ha-
zard. (1) Flamma fumo est proxi-
ma, Prov. ap. Plaut. (2) = Omnis
vis & quasi flamma oratoris exstin-
guitur, Cic. (3) Toto concepit pec-
tore flammam, Catull. (4) Galba
eripuit sese de flamma judicii, Cic.
If E flamma cibum petere, {Prov.)
To run any risk, or, rather, to sub-
mit to any thing, though never so
base, Ter.
Flammandus. part. Tac.
Flammans, tis. part. (1) flaming.
(2) Met. Sparkling, burning. (1)
Flammantem facem direxit, Val.
Flacc. (2) Fiammantia lumina tor-
quet, Virg.
' Flammatus. part. (1) Inflamed,
set on fire ; fiery. (2) Also armed
with flames. (3) Met. Inflamed, ex-
cited. (1) Soror flammati Phaethon-
tis, Catull. (2) Flammatus Jupiter,
Cic. ex quodam poetd. (3) Talia flam-
mato secum dea corde volutans,
Virg. Juventus flammata pudore,
Val. Flacc.
Flammearius, ii. m. A dyer of
cloths in flame-color, Plaut.
Flammeolum, i. n. dim. A little
veil or scarf, of aflame-color, such as
brides wore. Sedet ilia parato flam-
meolo, Juv.
Flammeolus, a, um. adj. Some-
what of a flame-color. Pressa flam.
meola rumpatur fiscina caltha, Col.
Flammeum, i. n. A kind of yel-
low sca?f, wherewith the bride's face
was covered. Lutea demissos vela-
runt flammea vultus, Luc.
Flammeus, a, um. adj. (1) Burn-
ing, flaming. (2) Also of a flame-
color, yellow. (1) Stellge natura sunt
FLE
flammeae, Cic. Flammeus ardor,
Lucret. (2) Color debet esse flam.
meus, Plin.
& Flammlfer, a, ura. adj. That
bringeth flames or flashes. Abige a
me flammiferam hanc vim, Vet. poet,
a p. Cic. Flammiferi radii, Sil.
& Flammiger, ra, rum. adj. That
carries fire or flames. Flammiger
ales, Stat. Flammigeri solis proles,
Vat. Flacc.
Flammo, are. neut. (1) To flame,
ox flash ; to make bright or glitter-
ing. (2) Act. Met. To inflame, or
incense. (3) To set on fire, to excite.
(1) Flammabat aquas sol, Val. Flacc.
(2) Omnes exercitus flammaverat
arrogantia venientium a Vitellio mi-
litum, Tac. (S) Juvenem facta ad
Mavortia flammat, Sil. Cuspide
flammat equum, Id.
Flammor. pass. Val. Flacc. Stat.
Flammula, as. f. dim. A little flame
or blaze. Papiliones, dum circa
flammulam volitant, aduruntur, Col.
Flandus. part. To be coined. Quae
ratio aut flanda? aut conflandee pe-
cuniae non reperiebatur, Cic.
Flans, tis. part. Cels. Lucr.
Flatus, us. m. verb, [a flo] (1) A
puff, or blast. (2) A gale of wind.
(3) A gentle breeze. (1) Hybernis
parcebant flatibus Euri, Virg. If
Emittere flatum ventris, To break
wind backwards, Suet. (2) Met.
Unde aliquis flatus ostenditur, vela
do, Cic. (3) Aram quam flatu per-
mulcet spiritus Austri, Id.
Flavens, tis. part. Flaventes are-
nas, Virg.
Flaveo, ere. neut. To be yellow,
ox of a color like gold. Cum maturis
flavebit messis aristis, Col.
Flavescens, tis. part. Claud.
Flavesco, ere. neut. To grow yel-
low. Maturum est hordeum, ubi fla-
vescit, Cat. O cui virgineo flaves-
cere contigit auro, Mart.
4~ Flavlcomus, a, um. adj. Hav-
ing yellow hair, Petr.
Flavldus, a, um. adj. Yellow, inclin-
ing to yellow, Plin. al. leg. flaccidus.
Flavus, a, um. adj. Of a bright
yellow like gold, or such as ears of
torn have, when fully ripe. Crinis
flavus, Virg. Flava Ceres, Id. Cae-
saries, Val. Flacc.
Flebllis, e. adj. Doleful, to be be-
wailed, lamented, and wept over.
Multis ille bonis flebilis occidit, nulli
flebilior, quam tibi, Hor. Flebile
principium melior fortuna sequetur,
Ov. If Flebile carmen, An elegy, Id.
Liv._
Flebiliter. adv. Lamentably, dole-
fidly, sadly, sorrowfully. Flebiliter
cauere, Cic. Gemens flebiliter, Hor.
Flectens, tis. part. Claud.
Flectio, onis. male scrib. pro Flex-
10. f. verb, [a flecto] (1) A bowing.
(2) A turning or altering of the voice.
(3) A winding, or declining. (1) Vi-
rilis laterum flectio, Cic. (2) Flectio
vocis, Id. (3) = Quos turn Maean-
dros, quae diverticula, flectionesque
quaesisti? Id.
Flecto, ere, xi, xum. act. §- neut.
(1) To bend, to bow, or turn. (2) To
incline, to apply. (3) To decline, to
shun, or avoid. (4) To persuade one,
or prevail with. (1) = Orane animal,
quo vult, membra flectit & contor-
quet, Cic. (2) Gaditani mentes suas
ad nostrum imperium nomenque
flexerunt, Id. Inde Capuam flectit
iter, Liv. (3) Ut earn flectas viam,
te rogo, Cic. (4) Sed quid oratione te
flectam? Id.
Flector, i. pass. Ab ea meta. inci-
pit flecti, Plin. Bestiae saepe immanes
cantu flectuntur, Cic.
Flemen, Inis. n. pi. flemina. The
falling down of blood to the ankles by
reason of overmuch walking, Plaut.
Flendus. part. To be lamented or
bewailed. Flendus amor meus est,
Ov.
FLO
Flens, tis. part. Ov.
* Fleo, ere, evi, etum. act. (1) To
weep, to cry. (2) To bewail, or la-
ment. (3) Also to drop. (1) Flere ac
lamentari lapides cogere, Cic. Equi-
tes Romanos flere pro me, Id. (2)
Flere funera aiicujus, Ov. = Quid
mortem congemis, ac fles ? Lucr. (3)
Uberibus flent omnia guttis, Id.
Fleor, eri. pass. Fieri Herculem
virtus vetat, Sen.
<£> Fletlfer, a, um. adj. Yielding
tears or drops, Auson.
Fletur. impers. flebitur. They weep.
In ignem posita est : fletur, Ter.
Fleturus. part. Ov.
Fletus. part. Virg.
Fletus, us. m. Weeping, bewailing,
tears. = Lacrymae & fletus cum sin-
gultu, Cic. Fletibus auget aquas, Ov.
Flexanimus, a, um. adj. That turns
or inclines the mind. Quae tibi flex-
animo mentem perfundat amore,
Catull.
Flexibilis, e. adj. (1) That may be
bent or bowed. (2) Tender, tractable,
flexible, pliant. (3) Also inconstant,
wavering. (1) Arcus flexibilis, Ov.
(2) Oratio mollis, & tenera, & ita flex-
ibilis, ut sequatur quocumque torque-
as, Cic. Nihil fallax, nihil non flex-
ible ad bonitatem, Id. (3) = Flexi-
bilis & commutabilis omnium rerum
materia, Id. = varius, multiplex,
Plin.
Flexllis, e. adj. Easy to be bent or
bowed ; pliant, winding. Nares mo-
dicum eminent flexili mollitia, Plin.
11 4 1 Flexile cornu, A bow, Ov.
Flexiloquus, a, um. adj. That
speaks doubtfidly, so that his words
tnay be taken divers ways. Oracula
flexiloqua, Cic.
Flexio. Fid. Flectio.
<$> Flexlpes, pedis, adj. Crook-
footed. Flexipedes hederae, Ov.
Flexuose. adv. Crookedly, with
turnings and windings. Flamma
flexuose volitat, Plin.
Flexuosus, a, um. adj. Full of
turnings and windings. Flexuosum
iter [auris] habet, ' Cic. Flexuosis-
simi orbes, Plin. X Melior ambula-
tio recta, quam flexuosa, Cels.
Flexura, ae. f. A being crooked, a
bending, a bowing, or declining. La-
teris flexura, Lucr. Flexura ver-
borum, Varr.
Flex us, a, um. part. (1) Bowed,
bent, turned, crooked, crisped, curled.
(2) Met. Inclining to. (3) Also re-
flected, or beaten back. (1) Arcus
flexos incurvant, Virg. (2) Flexum
in mosstitiam os, Tac. Flexo in ves-
peram die, Id. (3) Flexi fractique
motus, Cic.
Flexus, us. m. verb, [a flecto]
(1) A winding, or bending. (2) A turn-
ing in the way. (3) A curl. (4) The
end of the race where they turn again.
(5) A changing of the tone or voice in
pronunciation. (1) Duros & quasi
corneo'os habent intro'itus aures,cum
multis flexibus, Cic. (2) Ad pontem
flexus est ad iter Arpinas, Id. (3)
Flexus capillorum, Quint. (4) In
flexu haerere ad metas, Cic. (5)
Quint.
Flictus, us. m. verb, {a seq. fligo]
A striking or dashing against a thing,
Virg. Sil.
Fligo, ere, xi, ctum. act. To beat
or dash against the ground. Obvia
cum flixere, fit ut diversa repente
dissiliant, Lucr.
* Flo, are. act. (1) To blow. (2) To
found or cast metal. (3) To make or
coin money. (1) Corus ventus, qui
in his locis flare consuevit, Cess. %
Flare simul & sorbere haud factu fa-
cile est, To do two things at once,
Prov. ap. Plaut. (2) III. vir. A. A.
JE. F. F. Triumvir auro, argento,
aeri, flando feriundo, in nummis Au-
gusti Sf aliorum. (3) Vid. part. Flan-
dus.
I Flor. pass. Tibia flatur, Ov.
FLO
Floccifacio, ere, feci, factum. Ta
set at nought, to esteem as light as a
flock ox a rush ; to make little or no
account of, Ter. J^= Rectius vero
divise. Totam remp. flocci non fa-
cere, Cic.
Floccipendo, ere. Id. Ter. sed rec-
tius divise.
Flocculus, i. m. dim. A little lock
of wool, Plin.
Floccus, i. m. (1) A lock of wool,
a flock of the shearing of woollen
cloth, the nap of cloth. (2) Also a
slight or sorry business worth no no-
tice. (1) Neque flocci aestimat, Plaut.
(2) Cels.
Floralia, ium. n. pi. Holidays and
plays, instituted in honor of Flora,
the goddess of flowers. Quo anno
Floralium ludorum factum est ini-
tium, Paterc.
Floralis, e. adj. Floral, belonging
to those games. Florale sacrum, Ov.
Pignissima Florali matrona tuba,
Juv.
Floralitius, a, um. adj. That which
pertained to or was used in those
plays, Mart.
Florens, tis. part. Sf adj. (1) Flou-
rishing, in the prime. (2) In great
repute. (3) Prosperous, successful.
(4) Bright, glittering. (1) Herba?
florentes, Virg. Florente juventa
fervidus, Hor. (2) Florentissimus
ingenio, Paterc. (3) = Quidquid est
laudabile, idem est beatum & florens,
Cic. X = Majores nostri ex minima
tenuissimaque republ. maximam &
florentissimam nobis reliquerunt, Id.
Modus nullus est florentior in singu-
lis rebus, Id. Fortissimo atque flo-
rentissimo viro, Id. (4) Florentes
aere catervae, Virg.
f Florentia vitis. A kind of vine
in Tuscany, Plin.
Floreo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To flou-
rish ; to have or bear flowers ; to
blossom. (2) Met. To be in one's prime.
(3) To be in repute or esteem ; to pros-
per ; to be highly valued, to take, to
come into fashion. (4) To be bright,
to sparkle, to glitter. (1) Floret
amor, Cic. vinea, Ov. (2) Nos quo-
que floruimus ; sed flos fuit ille cadu-
cus, Id. (3) = Florent [verba] modo
nata, vigentque, Hor. [Artes] qui-
bus a pueritia floruisti, Cic. Ille a
Crasso usque ad Paulum floruit, Id.
In Graecia musici floruerunt, Id. (4)
Vid. Florens, n. 4.
Florescens. part. Cic.
Floresco, ere. incept. (1) To blos-
som, or begin to bloom. (2) Met. To
flourish, to prosper, to be in repute.
(1) Florescunt tempore certo arbusta,
Lucr. (2) Justitia & lenitas florescet
quotidie magis, Cic.
Floreus, a, um. adj. Flowery;
adorned with or made of flowers.
Florea rura, Virg. Corona florea,
Plaut.
* Florlcomus, a, um. adj. That
has his head or hair adorned with
flowers, Auson.
<$> Florid ulus, a, um. adj. dim.
Bloominq, ox gay, CatulL
Floridus, a, um. adj. (1) Flowery,
adorned or dressed with flowers. (2)
Met. Florid, gay, lively, brisk, fresh.
(1) Floridior pratis, Ov. (2) Floridus
color, Plin. Dicendi genus floridum,
Quint. Floridior in declamando,
Sen. JEv'i floridior Fabius, Sil.
<4> Florifer, era, um. adj. That
beareth flowers. Floriferis ut apes
in saltibus omnia libant, Lucr. Flo-
riferum ver, Sen.
rp Florllegus, a, um. adj. That
gathers flowers or out of flowers, as
bees do. Florilegae apes, Ov.
* Flos, oris. m. (1) A flower. (2)
A bloom, or blossom. (3) Met. The
prime of age, the best state of any
thing; honor, or esteem. (4) The
choice of any thing. (5) Virginity.
(6) The down of one's checks. (7)
Flores, flowers or figures in rhetoric.
FLU
$) ♦ Florcs, joy, delight, pleasure.
(1) E floribus adrlantur suavitates
odorum, Cic. Fimdit humus flores,
Firg. (2) Arbor rosoi floris, Plin.
Friictum flores gignunt, Id. (3) In
ipso Graecia» flore, Cic. Fid. Florco.
n. 3. (4) Virum excellentem flo-
rem populi dixerunt, Id. Gallia pro-
vincia flos Italiae, Id. Flos orationis,
Id. (5) Castum cum virgo amisit
j)olluto cor))ore florem, Catull. (6)
Turn mini prima genas vestibat flore
juventa, Firg. (7) Quid florum in
oonsulem profuderunt? Flor. (8)
Surgit amari aliquid, quod in ipsis
floribus angat, Lucr.
Flosculus, i. m. dim. [ a praaced.]
(1) A blosso7n, a little flower. (2) An
ornament of style, or figure of rheto-
ric. (1) Ficta omnia cito, tainquam
flosculi, decidunt, Cic. (2) Omncs
undique flosculos carpere atque deli-
bare, Id.
Flota?, arum. f. pi. reel, flutae, qu.
vid.
rf Fluctifragus, a, um. adj. Break-
ingthe ivaves, Lucr.
& Fluctiger, era, urn. adj. Bear-
ing the waves. Tunc se fluctigero
tradit, mandatque paroni, Fragm.
Ciceronis ap. Isid.
* Fluctisonus, a, um. adj. Roar-
ing or sounding with waves and bil-
lows, Sil.
rj? Fluctivagus, a, um. adj. Wan-
dering on or tossed by the waves,
Stat.
Fluctuans, tis. part. (1) Floating.
(2) Met. Wavering, doubtful, un-
certain. (1) Quad'riremem in salo
fluctuantem reliquerat, Cic. (2)
Fluctuantem sententiam conrirmare,
Id.
Fluctuatio, onis. f. verb. (1) The
swimming of the stomach. (2) A iva-
vering, or wagging to and fro. (3)
A floating, doubting, wavering. (1)
Plin. (2) Artus trepidi, inquietae
manus, totius corporis fluctuatio,
Sen. (3) In ea fluctuatione animo-
rum opprimi incautos posse, Liv.
Fluctuatus. part. Shaken or tossed
with waves, floating on the waves.
Delos, diu fluctuata, sola motum
terra? non sensit, Plin.
Fluctuo, are. neut. (1) To rise in
waves. (2) To swim on the waves.
(3) Met. To be in suspense, to be car-
ried hither and thither. (1) Nunc
valide fluctuat mare, Plaut. (2)
Lapidem eScyro insula integrum fiuc-
tuare tradunt, Plin. (3j In suo tie-
creto fluctuat, Cic.
Fluctuor, ari, atus sum. dep. The
same as Fluctuo, Liv. Fluctuari ani-
mo rex coepit, Curt.
Fluctuosus, a, um. adj. (1) Full
of waves, boisterous. (2) Wavy, like
waves; veiny. (1) Mare fluctuo.
sum, Plaut. (2) Smaragdi fluctuosi,
Plin.
Fluctus, us. (f uis, vid. Gell. 4,
16. # Flucti, Ace. ap. Non.) m. (1)
A wave, a surge, a billow. (2) Met.
A crowd, a multitude. (3) Uncer-
tainty, disquiet, distraction. (1) Fluc-
tibus jactari, Cic. (2) Fluctum
totius barbariae capere una urbs non
potest, Id. (3) Qualibus incensam
jactastis mente puellam fluctibus,
Catull.
Fluens, tis. part. (1) Flowing,
gushing out. (2) Drooping, falling.
(3) Succeeding, or going well. (4)
Loose, dissolute. (5) Spreading, ex-
tending. (1) Eunt anni more fluen-
tis aquae, Ov. Laerymas fluentes, Id.
Libere fluens oratio, Cic. (2) Rami
fluentes, Firg. (3) = In rebus pro-
speris, & ad voluntatem nostram
fluentibus, Cic. (4) Otio ac molli-
tiis pa±ne ultra feminam fluens, Pa-
tcrc. (5) Coma? per levia colla fluen-
tes, Prop.
Fluentcr. adv. Flowingly. 1f &
Fluenter ferri, To proceed, to have an
emanation, Lucr.
FLU
& Flucnflsonus, a, um. adj. Sound-
ing with waves. Flucntisonum litus,
Catull.
) = Drusus animi fluxioris,
rcmissiorisque vita? crat, Suet.
Fluxus, us. m. verb. [« fluo] A
flowing, a streaming, Quint. Fluxus
ventris, a flux, or lax, Cels.
Focale, is. n. A muffler to keep the
throat and neck ivarm, Mart. Quint.
Focale, is. n. [« focus] A garment
worn by the fire-side, Sen.'
Focaneus palmes. A by-branch, or
sprout. See it described by Col.
Focillatus. part. Cherished, re-
covered, kept up. Ipse paucis diebus
aegre focillatus, Plin. Ep.
Focillo, are. act. [a focus] To
warm, or cherish. Pudet me sic
tecum loqui, & tarn levibus vemediis
te focillare, Sen.
f Focillor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
cherish, Varr.
Focllo, are. act. Id. Sed miserum
parva stipe focilat [al. munerat],
Auct. Paneg. ad. Pison.
FocCilus, i. m. dim. [« focus] (1)
A little fire-hearth j Meton. a fire.
(2) Synecd. A chafing-dish. (1) Jam
la vat, & bucca foculum excitat, Juv.
(2) Epulas fovere foculis ferventibus,
Plaut. Sed alii a focula, orum.
Focus, i. m. (1) A fire-hearth. (2)
Synecd. A house. (3) Meton. The
fire. (1) Stent sine igne foci, Ovid.
At focus a flammis, & quod fovet
omnia, dictus, Ov. (2) Agellus habi-
tatus quinque focis, Hor. If Pugnare
pro aris & focis, For God and one's
country, Cic. (3) Accensi foci, Ov.
X Ante focum, si frigus erit, Firg.
Fodicans. part. Fodicantibus iis
rebus, Cic.
Fodico, are. act. (1) To pierce, or
bore. (2) Met. To sting, to vex, to
grieve, to torture. (1) If Emere,
icevum qui fodicet latus, To buy a
nomenclator, who may give him a
secret push, when he meets any
person whom he is to salute, Hor.
(2) = Aculeata sunt, animum fodi-
cant, & famam sauciant, Plaut.
Fodiendus. part. Hirt. Liv.
Fodiens, tis. part. Claud. Sil.
Fodina, a?, f. A mine, or quarry,
Plin.
Fodio, ere (f ire. Cat. Plaut. Col.),
fodi, ssum. act. (1) To dig, to delve.
(2) To mine, to get by mining. (3)
To prick. (4) To stick, or stab. (5)
To jog or push by way of notice or
admonition. (6) In obsccena notione.
(1) Conspicor te fodere, aut arare,
aut aliquid facere, Ter. Fodere pu-
teum, Hirt. (2) Argentum incolae
fodiunt, Liv. (3) Fodere stimulis,
Cic. Equi foderet calcaribus armos,
Firg. (4) Fodere guttura cultro, Ov.
X Pungat dolor, vel fodiat sane,
Cic. (5) Noli fodere : jussi, Ter. (6)
Juv.
Fodior, i, ssus. pass. Plin. Cot
stimulo foditur, Plaut.
Fcecunde vel Fecunde. adv. Fruit-
fully. Arundo recisa fecundius re-
surgit, Plin.
Fcecundltas vel Fecundltas, atis. f.
(1) Fruitfulness, abundance. (2) Met.
Exuberance, fluency, eloquence. (3)
The goddess so called, frequent in
the coins of the Roman empresses.
(1) Fecunditas feminarum, Plin.
terrarum, Cic. (2) Se efferat in ado-
lescente fecunditas, Id. (3) Addita?
supplicationes templumque Fecun-
ditati, Tac.
Fcecundo vel Fecundo, are. act. [«
fcecundus] To make fertile or fruit-"
ful. [[Fluvius] viridem iEgyptum
nigra fecundat arena, Firg.
Fcecundus vel Fecundus, a, um. adj.
[_a foetu] (1) Fruitful, apt to bear
young. (2) Abundant, copious. (1)
Genitrix fecunda deorum, Ov. Sue
nihil genuit natura fecundius, Cic.
FCEM
{2} Fecundissimus & melle & felle
amor, Plant. = Quaestus fecundus
& uber, Cic. Fecundi calices quern
non fectre disertum ? Hor. Vid. iff
Fecundus. Sic enim, ut opinor, rect.
scrib. A.
Fcedans, tis. part. Ov.
Fcedaturus. part. Just.
Fcedatus. part. Victoria per ava-
ritiam fcedata, Tac.
Fcede. adv. (1) Foully, dirtily.
(2) Met. Basely, dishonorably ; abo-
minably, vilely. (1) Tempestas fcede
turbida, Liter. (2) Fcedius inde
pulsus, quam pridie pepulerat, Liv.
Fcedissime causam egit, Cic.
Fcederatus. part. Confederate,
allied. = Socii & fcederati populi, Cic.
Fcedifragus, a, ura. adj. That
breaketh a league. Pceni fcedifragi,
Cic.
Fcedltas, atis. f. (1) Ugliness, de-
formity. (2) Dirtiness. (3) Stink,
nastiness. (4) Horror. (5) Dishonor,
baseness, vileness. (1) Notabilis fce-
ditas erat vultus, Plin. (2) Fceditas
vestitus, Cic. (3) Fceditas odoris, Id.
(4) Avertere omnes a tanta fceditate
spectaculi oculos, Liv. (5) Nisi fce-
citate sua turpitude- ipsa deterreat,
Cic. = Depravatio, Id.
Fcedo, are. act. (1) To daub, de-
file, pollute, or stain ; to contaminate.
(2) To lay in the dust, to bear down.
(3) To disgrace. (4) To tear, or rend;
to disfigure. (1) Quae causa indigna
seraios fcedavit vultus ? Virg. Cali-
do tellurem sanguine foedat, Ovid.
(2) = Feedant & proterunt hostium
copias, Plant. (3) Romam ipsam
fcedavit adventus tuus, Cic. (4) Ora
unguibus fcedare, Virg.
Fcedor, ari. pass. Claud.
Fcedus, a, ura. adj. (1) Filthy,
nasty, dirty, foxd, loathsome. (2)
Stinking, unpleasant. (3) Deformed,
unsightly. (4) Boisterous, tempestu-
ous. (5) Mean, sorry, rude. (P)
Cruel. (7) Base, shameless, vile.
(8) Destructive. (1) Fceda capitis
animalia, Plin. Caput fcedum im-
pexa porrigine, Ho?: (2) Pcedor fce-
dus, Sen. Met. Fcedum relatu, Ov.
(3) Corpora fceda podagra, Tib. Ter.
gum fcedum recentibus vestigiis ver-
berum, Liv. (4) Fcedissima tempes-
tate lacerata navis, Id. Fcedum im-
bribus diem, Tac. (5) X Carmine
fcedo splendida facta linunt, Hor. (6)
Fceda strages, Sil. Vid. Fcedo, n. 4.
(7) = Fcedior atque inquinatior in
Cn. Pompeio accusando, Cic. In fuga
fceda mors est, Id. Luxuria senec-
tuti fcedissima est, Id. (8) Pestilen-
tia fceda homini, fceda pecori, Liv.
Fcedus, eris. n. (1) A league, a co-
venant, a treaty. (2) A stipulation
between two or more ; an agreement.
(3) Marriage. (4) Hospitality. (5)
A conspiracy. (6) A firm order, a
settled decree. (7) A mutual relation.
(1) Fcedus facere, inire, ferire, icere,
percutere, jungere, flrmare, sancire,
pangere, apud optimos quosque auc-
tores. X Fcedus, vel fcedera, negli-
gere, violare, rumpere, infirmare, fa-
cere contra, Cic. (2) Ad herum meum
venio, fcedus commemoratum, Plant.
(3) Fcedere sociata conjux, Ov. Fcedus
geniale, Stat, conjugiale, Ov. (4) Liv.
(5) Obstringuntur tacito fcedere inter
se legiones, Tac. (6) Orgia naturae,
secretaque fcedera cceli, Col. = Has
leges aeternaque fcedera certis impo-
suit natura locis, Virg. (7) Allegan-
tes patrocinii fcedus, Plin. Ep,
Fcelix, &c. Vid. Felix, &c.
Fcemen. Vid. Femen.
Fcemlna vel Femlna,ae. f. A woman;
in brutes, the female. Varium &
mutabile semper femina, Virg. Bona,
cultissima, probatissima, prudentis-
sima, diligentissima, sanctissima, op.
tima, Cic. Bestiae alia; mares, alia;
feminae, Plin.
Fcemlneus vel Femlneus, a, urn. adj.
Feminine, womanlike, soft (. n.iten.ler.
FCET
Feminea mollities, Cic. Femineaa
vocis exilitate, Quint.
Fcemlninus vel Femlninus. adj. Of
the female kind. Muraenas tantum
feminini sexus esse, Plin.
Fcenarius, a, um. adj. Pertaining
to hay. Falces fcenariae, Van:
Fcenebris, e. adj. [a fcenus] Per-
taining to usury. Fcenebres leges,
Liv. Fcenebre malum, Suet. Tac.
Foeneratio, onis. f. verb. A letting
out of money on usury, Cic. = Quae-
stus, Id.
Fcenerato. adv. With gain, upon
interest, Plaut.
Fcenerator, oris. m. verb. A usurer.
Majores nostri furem dupli condemna-
runt, foeneratorem quadrupli, Cato.
In odia hominum incurrunt fcenera-
tores, Cic.
Fceneratorius, a, um. adj. Pertain-
ing to usury. = X Avara & fcenera-
toria Gallorum philosophia, alacris &
fortis Cimbrorum, Val. Max. Raro
occ.
Foeneratrix, Icis. f. Val. Max.
Fceneratus. part. Put out to inte-
rest. Met. Returned with advantage.
Fceneratum istudbeneficium pulchre
dices, Ter.
Fcenero, are. act. (1) To lend upon
usury. (2) To give, or bestow. (3)
To bring in usury. (1) Fcenerare
idem quod occidere, Cic. (2) Fcene-
rat sol lumen suum caeteris sideribus,
Plin. (3) Metuisti, ne non isthuc
tibi fceneraret, Ter.
Fceneror, ari, atus sum. dep. To
lend on usury. Pecunias istius gran-
des suo nomine fcenerabatur, Cic.
1f Fcenerari beneficium, To do one
a kindness with a view of receiving
a greater, or by which a greater is
received, Id.
Fceneus, a, um. adj. Made of hay.
Fcenei homines (i. e. simulacra ad
irritandos tauros), Cic.
FcenlciiUrius, a, um. adj. Belong-
ing to hay, Cic.
Fcenlculum, i. n. The herb fennel,
or finkel, Plin. Cels.
Fcenile, is. n. A hay loft, or other
place where hay is laid up. Nee tota
claudes fcenilia bruma, Virg.
Fcenlseca, ae. c. g. A mower or
cutter of grass, Col. Pers.
Fcenlsecium, i. n. [a fcenum fy seco]
Hay-making lime, Col. al. Fcenifici-
um, Id. Varr.
Fcenlsex, Icis. m. A mower, Varr.
Plin.
Fcenlslcia, ae. f. The hay-harvest.
Fcenisiciae conduntur melius sub
tecto, quam in acervis, Varr.
Fcenum, i. n. Hay, fodder.
Fcenum secare, Col. 11 Meta fceni,
A cock of hay, Id. Fcenum cordum,
Latter math, Id. Fcenum Graecum,
Fenugreek, Id. FcenUm versare, To
turn it, Varr. In manipulos colli-
gere, To make it into trusses, Col.
1[ Fcenum habere in cornu, To be
mischievous, Hor.
* Fcenus, oris. n. Interest upon
money lent, use-money, usury. X Is
tibi & fcenus & sortem dabit, Plaut.
Fcenusculum, i. n. dim. A little
interest or bribe, Plaut.
* Fceta, ae, vel Fcetus, a, um. adj.
sc. femina. A female big with young.
Non insueta graves tentabunt pabula
fetas, Virg. rect. feta, fetus.
Fceteo, ere. n. (1) To stink, to
have an ill smell. (2) Met. To be nau-
seous, to offend. (1) An foetet anima
uxori tuae ? Plaut. (2) Fcetet mihi
tuus sermo, Id
Fcetidus, a, um. adj. Stinking,
rank, frouxy. Pisces fcetidi, Plaut.
Os foetidum, Cic. Anima fcetida,
Plaut. Foetidiores dejectiones, Cels.
Fcetlfer vel Fetifer, a, um. adj.
[a fcetu'J Prolific, fruitful. Fetifer
potu Nilus, Plin.
Fcetlf Ico vel Fetlf ico, are. neut. To
be fruitful, to have young. Accipi-
ires Massiliae humi fctificant, Plin.
I'ON
I Fcetlflcus vel Fetlflcus. adj. Cans.
I ing to bear young, fruitful, prolific.
j Humor fcetificus, Plin.
Fceto vel Feto, are. neut. To bring
I forth young. Columbae domestica;
nee multum ineunt, nee sajpius fee.
tant, Col.
Fcetor, oris. m. [a fceteo] A stink,
a 7-ank smell, noisomeness. Redolere
fcetorem, Col. Fcetores oris emen-
dare, Plin.
Fcetura vel Fetura, ae. f. [a fcetus"
(1) The breeding of cattle. (2) Thi
time from conception to the birth. (3;
The growth or springing of grass.
(4) An edition of a book. (1) Petura
gregem supplet, Virg. (2) Appello
feturam a conceptu ad partum, Varr.
(3) Fetura pratorum, Plin. (4) Opus
natum apud me proxima fetura nar-
rare constitui, Id.
Fcetus vel Fetus, a, um. adj. (1)
Big or great with young. (2) Also
that has young. (3) Abounding. (1)
Vaccae fetae, Virg. Absol. Vid. Fce-
ta. (2) Id. (3) Terra feta frugibus,
Cic.
* Fcetus vel Fetus, us. m. (1) The
young of any creature. (2) The f nut
of trees. (3) A birth. (1) Apes, spem
gentis, adultos educunt fetus, Virg.
(2) Arborei fetus, Id (3) Pater cu-
ravit uno ut fetu fieret, Plaut.
Foliaceus, a, um. adj. Foliaceous;
of or like leaves, Plin.
Foliatum, i. n. sc. unguentum. A
precious ointment made of spikenard,
Plin. Mcechis foliata parantur, Juv.
= Nardinum, Plin.
Foliatura, ae. f. The order or man-
ner of leaves. Cupressea foliatura,
Vitruv.
Foliatus, a, um. adj. Leaved, or
having leaves. Caule ex intervallis
foliato, Plin.
Foliosus, a, um. adj. Leafy, or
fidl of leaves. Chamaecissus ramulis
quinis fere foliosa, Plin. Arbor fo-
liosior, Id.
* Folium, i. n. (1) A leaf of a
tree, flower, or herb. (2) A leaf of a
book. (1) In arboribus rami, trunci,
folia, &c. Cic. Met. Ne me foliis
ideo brevioribus ornes, Hor. (2;
Credite me vobis folium recitare
Sibyllse, Juv.
Folliculus, i. m. dim. [a foliis]
(1) A little bag of leather. (2) A small
leather ball blown with wind. (3)
The husk or hose of wheat or other
grain. (4) The hull or peel inclosing
the seed. (1) Eques folliculis fru-
mentum vehebat, Liv. (2) Suet. (3)
Col. (4) Sen.
Foliis, is. m. (1) A bag, purse, or
scrip of leather. (2) A pair of bel-
lows. (3) A ball made of leather,
and filled with wind, to be struck by
the hand. (1) Follem sibi obstringit
ob gulam, Plaut. (2) Liv. II X
Taurinis follibus auras accipere, &
reddere, To blow with a bellows, Virg.
(3) Folle decet pueros ludere, folle
senes, Mart.
Follltim. adv. By the large bag.
1T X Non peratim, sed follitim duo-
tare, Not to play at small game, not
to cheat for pence, but pounds, Prov.
Plaut.
Fomentum, i. n. [a foveo] (1)
An application to assuage pain, either
hot or cold. (2) Met. Consolation,
an allaying of grief. (3) Softness,
luxury. (1) Fomenta calida sunt
milium, sal, arena, Cels. 11 Fomenta
nutricis, A nursing, Sen. (2) Forti-
tudinis fomentis dolor mitigari solet,
Cic. (3) Fomenta Campaniae ener-
varunt Hannibalem, Sen.
F6mes, Itis. m. Fuel, coal, wood,
or any thing that kindles or keeps the
fire in. = Arida circum nutrimenta
dedit, rapuitque in fomite flammam,
Virg.
Fons, tis. m. (1) A fountain, a
spring, a well, a font. (2) Meton.
Water. (3) Met. The springhead or
FOR
principal cause of any thing. (1) I
Fons aquae dulcis, Cic. (2) Alii fon-
temque ignemque ferebant, Virg. (3)
Tardi ingenii est, rivulos consectari,
fontes rerum non videre, Cic. = Cau-
sa & fons moeroris. Id. = Ab illo
fqnte & capi.te, Id. Fons ingeniorum
Homerus, Plin.
Fontanalia vel Fontinalia, orum.
n. pi. Solemn feasts relating to wells,
Varr.
Fontanus, a, um. adj. Of a foun-
tain or spring. Aqua fontana, Col.
Oca fontana, Oil.
Fonticulus, i. m. dim. A. small
fountain, a little spring. X Magno
de flumine mallem, quam ex fonti-
culo sumere, Hor.
* For. inusit. dep. sed faris, fatur,
fari, &c. (1) To speak, to utter an
articulate voice. . (2) To speak of, to
describe. (1) Pueri cum emittunt
vocem, fari dicuntur, Varr. Puer
nescius fari, Hor. (2) Tarpeiaa turpe
sepulcrum fabor, Prop.
Forabilis, e. adj. That -may be
bored, pierced, or wounded. Nullo
forabilis ictu Cycnus, Ov.
Foramen, inis. n. Any hole, natural
or artificial. Foramen ad excremen-
ta corporis, Plin. Foramina patent
ad animum a corpore, Cic.
Forandus. part. Cels.
* Foras. adv. Out of doors, forth.
Exi foras, sceleste, Ter. Uxor, quae
eras veniat, perendie foras feratur
(i. e. efferatur. sepeliatur), Plant. X
Foras proferre, quod in oadibus g'eri-
tur, Cic.
F.oratus. part. Plin. Vitruv.
Forceps, ipis. f. raro, si unquam,
m. (1) A pair of tongs, nippers,
pincers, tweezers, or like instrument.
(2) A crab's or lobster's claw. (3) An
iron hook. (1) Ferrum, quod forcipe
curva faber eduxit, Ov. (2) Forcipes
denticulatas cancrorum, Plin. (3)
Vitr.
Fordlcidia, orum. n. pi. Feasts
wherein cows ivith calf were offered,
solemnised on the fifteenth of April,
Varr.
Forem, es, # plur. forent [a fuo,
ant. q. fuerem] I might or should be.
Fore, infln. [a forem] To be here-
after, Cic.
Forensis, e. adj. Belonging to the
Forum or courts of pleading, Causae
forehses, Cic. Forensia vestimenta,
Suet.
Fores, ium. pi. f. [_a foris] The
door. Quod geminae erant, usitatius
leg. in plurali. Fores effringere, Cic.
% Foribus pessulum obdere, To bar
the door, Ter.
Forfex, icis. f. (1) A pair of scis-
sors or shears (2) An iron-hook, or
cramp-iron. (1) Grana vitiosa forfi-
cibus amputant, Col. (2) Varr. A.
* Fori, orum. pi. m. (1) The decks
of a ship. (2) Scaffolds or galleries,
from whence plays were seen in the
Circus. (3) Alleys or lower places in
gardens. (I) Cum alii malos scan-
dant, alii per foros cursitent, Cic. (2)
Loca divisa patribus, equitibusque,
ubi spectacula fierent, fori appellati,
Liu. (3) Col.
Foriea, a?, f. A public jakes, or
house of office, Juv.
Foriciila, ae. dim. f. [a foris] A
little door, or wicket, Varr.
Forinsecus. adv. Outward, from
without. Lignum omne corticis loco
habent, hoc est, forinsecus, Plin.
* Foris, is. f. A door. Quidnam
foris crepuit ? Ter. Cum lictor fo-
rem virga percuteret, Liv. Exclu-
sus fore, Hor. Sed usitatius legitur
in plur.
Foris. adv. (1) From abroad,
without doors, on the outside of any
place. (2) Met. Extrinsically. (3)
In other people's affairs. (1) X Me
relictus intus, exspectatus foris, Cic.
X Parvi sunt foris arma, nisi est
consilium domi, Id. (2) X Non ex
639
FOR
sua vi atque natma, sed foris as-
sumere argumcnta, la. (3) X Foris
sapere, sibi non posse auxiliarier,
Ter.
* Forma, se. (J ) A natural form
or shape. (2) Sometimes an artifi-
cial form or scheme. (3) The air of
the face and ijieh of the body. (4)
A figure, abstractedly considered.
(5)Synecd. Beaut y. (6) A fashion,
or make. (7) A plot or model of a
building. (8) A stamp or matrix,
for money ; a moidd. (9) A shoe-
maker's last. (10) A cheese-vat.
(11) A likeness, vn resemblance. (12)
An idea. (13 1 A phantasm, a vi-
sion, a ghost. 1 14) A rescript, or
mandate. (l5> A set form of words.
(16) A form of law. (1) Forma
est naturalis nota cujusque, Cic. (2)
Curvi formam aceipit ulmus aratri,
Virg. (3) In formis aliis dignitas
inest, aliis vomstas, Cic. (4) Ro-
tunda forma ullam negat esse pul-
chriorem Plato, id. (5) Si mihi
difficilis formam natura negavit,
&c. Ov. (6) Literarum formas pu-
eri discant, Quint. (7) ^ Cum
formam reipublicae viderim, quale
tedificium futui um sit, scire possim,
Cic. (8) Omnia facta dictaque tua
respondeant sibi, & una forma per-
cussa sint, Sen. (9) Hor. (10) Li-
quor in calathos, vel formas, trans-
ference us est, Col. (11) = Suam
quodque animal formam & speciem
diligit, Cic. (12) Id. (13) Terri-
biles foimas nocturno tempore visa;,
Id. (14) Unde formales epistolaa
dicuntur, Suet. (15) Forma ultimas
necessitatis, " Ne quid detrimenti
respub. capiat," Liv. (16) Quce for-
ma viros fortunave mersit, Virg. %
Mullus ingentis formse, Of great size,
Sen.
Formalis, e. adj. Made in due
form ; in conceived or set words, Suet.
Formalis temperatuia asris tenerri-
mi, Plin L
Formamentum, i. n. A mould, or
form. Principiorum formamenta.
Liter. Raro occ.
Formans, tis. part. Manil.
Formandus. Teneraa mentes as-
perioribus formanda? studiis, Hor.
Formatio, 6nis. f. verb. A form-
ing> fashioning, moulding, or fram-
ing. Horum formationes exprimun-
tur his rationibus, Vitr.
Formator, oris. m. (1) A maker,
a creator, a fashioner, amoulder. (2)
Met. A former, an instructor. (1)
Quisquis formator universi fuit, S^«.
(2) Animi sibi quisque formatorem,
praeceptoremque virtutis e ccetu sa-
pientum_ arcessat, Col.
Formatura, ae. f. A shape, a form-
ing, a fashioning. = Servat formatu-
ram, seryat.que figuram, Lucr.
Formatiirus. part. Claud.
Formatus. part. Formatas in ani-
mis hominum notiones, Cic.
* Formica, a?, f. An ant, or pis-
mire. In formica non modo sensus,
sed etiam mens, ratio, memoria, Cic.
Hor.
Formicans, tis. Thick and low,
creeping. Percussu formicante vena-
rum, Plin,_
Formicatio, onis. f. A tingling
ox pain, like the stinging of pismires,
Plin.
Formiclnus, a, um. adj. 1f Formi-
cinus gradus, A thick but short pace,
as that of ants, Plant.
Formico, are. neut. To rise in pim-
ples. Donee formicet cutis, Plin.
Formlcosus, a, um. adj. Full of
ants, Plin.
Formidabilis, e. adj. Dreadful, for-
midable. Formidabilis serpens, Ov.
Formldandus. part. Cic.
Formldans, tis. part. Fearing,
fearful. Cervi formidantes, Ov. =
Metuens pueris, mihi formidans,
Plaut.
Formldatus. part. Virg. Hor.
FOR
Formido, are. act. To fear, or be
afraid, to dread. = Intus paveo, &
formido foris, Plaut. Eucl'to formi-
dat auro, Id Iracundiam alicujus
formidare, Cic. Pavor etiam auxilia
formidabat, Curt.
Formidor, ari, atus. pass. Stat.
Formido, dinis. f. (I) Fear, dread,
terror, astonishment. (2) Meton. A
toil or net set with various feathers,
to scare ivild beasts ; a hobgoblin, A.
(1) Formido est metus permanens,
Cic. Post has fugas & formidines,
Id. (2) Sen.
Formidolose. adv. Fearfully, ti-
morously, Cic. f Formidolosius,
Cato.
Formidolosus, a, um. adj. (1) Act.
Fearful,\imorous. (2) Pass. To be
feared ; horrible, formidable. (1)
Num formidolosus, obsecro, es, mi
homo ? Ter. (2) Quid servis tam
formidolosum ? Cic. Formidolosior
hostium e'xercitus, Tac. Tempus
formidolosissimum, Cic.
Formo, are. act. [_a forma] (1) To
form, frame, mould, or fashion ; to
shape, to model. (2) To build. (3)
To compose. (4) To instruct. (5) To
feign, to imagine. (1) Corpora ad
membrorum flexus formare, Quint.
Formare se in alicujus mores, Liv.
(2) Phrygia formabat in Ida JEneas
classem, Virg. (3) Edicta, epistolas,
orationesque alieno formabat inge-
nio, Suet. (4) Pectus praeceptis for-
mat amicis, Hor. (5) Personam for-
mare novarn, Id.
Formor, ari, atus. pass. Verba,
qua? formari similitudine nulla pos-
sunt, Cic. Ex quibus omnia forrnan-
tur, Id.
Formositas, atis. f. Handsomeness,
beauty. Positum est in formositate,
Cic.
Formosus, a, um. adj. [_a forma]
Fair, beautiful, charming, handsome,
ornamental. Formosi pecoris custos,
formosior ipse, Virg. Forrnosissimus
annus, Id. = Nihil virtute formosius;
nil pulchrius, Cic. X Formosus an
deformis, Id.
Formula, ae. f. dim. [a forma] (1)
Beauty. (2) A rule, or maxim. (3)
A form in law, a writ, the words
wherein a law is conceived. (4) An
action, suit, process, or indictment.
(5) An order. (1) Tempori hanc vigi-
lare oportet formulam, Plaut. (2)
Erit haec formula Sto'icorum disci-
plina? consentanea, Cic. (3) Jura &
formulae de omnibus rebus constitu-
tae, Id. (4) Injuriarum formulam
intendere, Suet. (5) Parare milites
ex formula, Liv.
Formularius, i. m. \_a formula] One
that makes out ibriis. = Formularii,
vel, uti Cicero ait, leguleii, quidam
esse maluerunt, Quint.
Fornacalia, orum. n. pi. Sacra
erant, cum far in fornaculis torre-
bant, Fest. A sore of sacrifice offered
before the grinding of corn, Ov.
Fornaceus, a, um. adj. Made like
a furnace, Plin.
Fornacula, as. f. dim. A furnace,
a little oven, Juv. Vitr.
Fornax, acis. f. A furnace. For-
naces immensas, Lucan.
Fornicatim. adv. In the form of an
arch, Plin.
Fornlcatio, onis. f. verb. [« fovni-
co] A vaulting or arching over. Parie-
tum fornicationes, Vitruv. Lapidum
fornicatio, Sen.
Fornicatus. part. Arched or vault.
ed over. Paries vel solidus vel forni-
catus, Cic.
Fornicor, ari, atus. pass. To be
arched, to be bent downward. Palma
fornicatur, Plin.
Fornix, icis. m. (1) An arch or
vault in houses ; a triumphal arch in
memory of some great victory. (2)
Also, Meton. a brothel -house, be-
cause they were in vaults under
ground. (1) Adverso fornice porta?,
FOR
Virg. (2) Fornix tibi & uncta po-
pina incutiunt urbis desiderium, Hor.
Foro, are. act. [a foris] To bore,
or pierce, i'e forabunt patibulatum
per vias stimulis, Plaut. sed unit.
pjiforo.
Foror, an. pass. Cels.
Fors, tis. f. (1) Fortune. (2) ZwcAr,
chance, hazard, adventure. (1) Sit
sane fors domina campi, Cic. (2) Fors
aliquibus in rebus plus quam ratio
potest, Id.
Forsan. adv. Perhaps, perchance,
peradventure. Forsan & haec olim
memmisse juvabit, Virg.
Forsitan. adv. Perhaps it may be.
Forsitan hie mihi parum habeat fi-
sdem, Ter.
Forsit. adv. Perhaps it may £e,Luc.
Hor. Forsit carior alter erit, Prop.
Fortas*e. adv. It may be, perhaps,
peradventure. X Genus orationis
fortasse subtile, certe acutum, Cic.
Fortassis. adv. Perchance, perhaps.
Sed ego fortassis vaticinor, Cic.
Forte, adv. vel pot. abl. a fors.
As hap was, as it fortuned, by chance,
accidentally, peradventure. 1F Forte
fortuna, As good luck would have it,
Ter. Quam saepe forte temere eve-
niunt, qute non audeas optare ! Id.
ForticQlus, a, um. adj. dim. Some-
what patient. Quamvis Epicurus
forticulum se in torminibus praebeat,
Cic.
Fortis, e. adj. (1) Hardy, patient.
(2) Stout, constant. (3) Courageous,
valiant, valorous, magnanimous ;
adventurous, manful, (4) Well-bred,
honest, honorable. (5) Rich, power-
ful. (6) Hale, lusty, strong, able.
(7) Swift. (8) Fair. (1) Qui me vir
fortior est ad sufferendas plagas ?
Plaut. (2) = Vir fortis & animosus
& acriter morti se offerens, Cic. ad
pericula, Id. Viri fortissimi, Sail.
(3) = Homo fortis, atque bellator
probus, Plaut. {4>) Cavit, ne unquam
infamiffi ea res sibi esset, ut virum
ffortem decet, Ter. (5) Fortis familia,
Id. Fortius adversus Romanos au-
rum quam ferrum, Flor. (6) = In-
columis & fortis aliis super alia one-
ribus augeas, Plin. Ep. (7) X Quid
tarn egregium, si femina forti fidis
equo ? Virg. (8) Ecquid fortis visa
est ? Plaut.
Fortiter. adv. (1) Patiently, brave-
ly. (2) Valiantly, stoutly, manfully,
courageously, valorously. (3) Reso-
lutely, undauntedly. (4) Quickly,
briskly, apace. (1) Quidquid acci-
dent, fortiter ac sapienter feramus,
Cic. Quemvis eventum fortius fe-
ram quam hunc dolorem, Id. (2)
Fortiter bellum gerere. Id. (3) X
Quam sapienter, non disputo ; con-
stanter quidem & fortiter, certe,
Id. Fortius pugnare cceperunt, Ca?s.
Fortissime pugnaverunt, Id. (4)
Rebus paternis fortiter absumptis,
Hor.
Fortitudo, dinis. f. (1) Patience,
greatness of soul. (2) Hardiness, cou-
rage, manfulness, manhood, prowess,
resolution. (3) Intrepidity, valour.
(4) A brave action, either in peace
or war. (5) Strength. Fortitudo
omnis (1) in dolore, aut (2) in labore,
aut (3) in periculo spectatur, Cic.
(4) Sunt domesticae fortitudines non
inferiores militaribus, Id. [5) X In
feris fortitudinem dicimus, in homi-
nibus justitiam, Id.
Fortuito. adv. By chance, at ad-
venture, casually ; accidentally, con-
tingently. Hoc non fit fortuito, Cic.
Fortuitu. qu. abl. monopt. Idem.
= Temere ac fortuitu, Cic.
Fortuitus, a, um. adj. That hap-
pens by chance, sudden, casual, acci-
dental, of itself. X Non fortuitum,
sed divinum, Cic. = Subita & fortuita
oratin, An exleinvcral speech, Id.
Fortune, „■. f. [a fors] (1) For-
tune, hazard, adventure, hap, chance,
event, luck. (2) State, condition. (3)
. 640
FOV
I An estate, real or personal. (4) Also
1 the goddess so called. (1) = Quid
aliud fors ? quid fortuna ? quid calsus ?
quid eventus ? &c. Cic. (2) Magnae
fortuna? comes adest adulatio, Pafi re.
(3) Fortunam tribus [hliabus] aequa-
liter distribuere, Phd>dr. (4) 1 or-
tuna ! O fors fortuna ! Ter.
Fortunae, arum. f. pi. One's for-
tune or estate, riches, wealth, sub-
stance. = Imminebat tuus furor om-
nium fortunis & bonis, Cic. Sf in sing.
Amplificare fortunam suam, Id.
Fortunate, adv. Happily, fottu-
nately, prosperously, luckily. — Sa-
pientes feliciter & fortunate vivunt,
Cic. Fortunatius repulsus, Col.
Fortunatus, a, um. adj. (1) Blest,
happy. (2) Fortunate, wealthy, tich.
(3) Favorable. (1) Fortunatus, qui
isthoc animo sies, Ter. laborum,
Virg. animi, Stat. (2) Fortunate
senex, tua rura manebunt, Virg.
Fortunatissimus haberi, Cic. (3)
Nusquam fortunatiorem se, quam
Praeneste, vidisse fortunam, Id.
Fortuno, are. act. To make happy
or prosperous. Tibi patrimonium
dii fortunent, Cic. Di fortunabunt
vostra consilia, Plaut.
Forulus, i. m. dim. [« forusj vix
legitur in singulari; plural, foruli.
Hatches, cases, or shelves, wherein
books were kept ; long narrow fur-
rows. A. Hie libros dabit, & foru-
los, Juv.
Forum, i. n. (1) A mai kei -place
where things are sold. (2) Also the
common place where courts are kept,
and matters of judgement pleaded.
(3) With a proper name, a market-
town or burgh, with the country adja-
cent. (4) Also a vessel used about
the wine-press. (1) Forum boarium,
piscatorium, olitorium, cupedinis,
&c. Varr. If Cedere foro, To become
bankrupt, Juv. Uti foro, To suit
himself to the time, to make the best
of it, Ter. Decedere foro, To live
privately, Nep. (2) Erit in triplici
par mihi nemo foro, Mart. 1f In
alieno foro litigare, To follow a busi-
ness he does not understand, Id.
Agere forum, To hold a court to try
causes. (3) Forum Julii, hodie Fre-
jus; Forum Claudii, hodie Farente-
sia ; &c. (4) Col.
Forus, i. m. {I) The deck or hatch
of a ship. (2) Also small furrows.
(1) In summae navis foro, Gell. Usi-
tatius in plur. Alii per foros cursi-
tent, Cic. (2) Angustos foros adverso
limite ducens, Col.
Fossa, ae. f. [a fodiendo] Locus
unde terram foderent. A dike, a
ditch, a moat, a trench. Locum vallo
fossaque munivit, C&s.
Fossllis, e. adj. That which is or
may be digged out of the earth. Sal
fossilis, Plin.
Fossio, onis. f. verb. [« fodio] A
digging, or delving; a dressing, or
trimming. Fossio'nibus terra fit fe-
cundior, Cic. Puteorum fossio, Vitr.
Fossor, oris. m. verb. \a fodio] A
digger, a delver, a ditcher, a laborer,
a trench-maker, a pioneer. Si fossore
terra versetur, Col. Robustus fossor,
Virg.
Fossula, ee. f. dim. A little ditch or
trench, a puddle. Singulis fossulis
disponas, Col. Fossulas facere, Cat.
Fossura, ae. f. A digging, ditching,
or delving. Complanata fossuris
montium juga, Suet. Hanc fossuram
maxime probavimus, Col.
Fotus. part, [a foveor] Nourished,
cherished, kept warm. Pulli a matri-
bus exclusi, fotique, Cic.
Fotus, us. m. verb. (1) A nourish-
ing, or keeping warm. (2) Also a
fomentation. (1) Laurus utilis est
igni sacro fotu, Plin. (2) Decoctura
juvat & potione & fotu, Id.
Fovea, a?, f. \_ab ant. foveo, pro
fodio] A deep hole made in the ground
to catch ivild beasts in j a pit-fall, a
FRA
den, a cave, a fox's hole, 8fc. Bellua
in foveam incidit, Cic. Decipiemui
fovea leonem, Plaut.
Fovendus. part. Ov.
Fovens, tis. part. Liv.
Foveo, ere, fovi, fotum. act. (1)
To keep warm. (2) To cherish, or
nourish. (3) To feed, or maintain.
(4) To make much of, to favor, to
fondle. (5) To love and embrace.
(6) To espouse, or favor. (7) To
foment or bathe with any liquid
thing. (1) Ut foveat molli frigida
membra sinu, Tibull. (2) Aves pul-
los pennis fovent, Cic. (3) Lacte
fovet & erigit, Plaut. Credula vi-
tam spes fovet, Tibull. (4) Colui
fovique poctas, Ov. Ingenia seculi
I sui omnibus modis fovit, Suet. Ibi
i fovebo senectutem meam, Plaut.
I (5) Ipse Neaeram dum fovet, Virg.
(6) Contraria non fovi arma, Ov'd.
(7) Fovit vulnus lympha, Virg. A-
qua calida caput fovere ad sudorem,
Cels. Bis die aqua calida luxatum
foveto, Id.
Foveor, eri. pass. Plaut. Cels.
Fraceo, ere, sive Fracesco, ere, ui.
neut. To putrefy and rot with age
and continuance ; to grow fusty or
mouldy. Oleum fracescet, Col.
Fracldus, a, um. adj. [a fraceo]
Rotten ripe, fusty, hoary, and putrc
fied. Olea fracida, Cat.
Fractura, ae. f. A breaking, or
bursting ; a fracture. Fracturas sa-
nare, Plin. Fractura calculi, Cels.
Fracturus. part. Claud.
Fractus. part. (1) Broken. (2)
Met. Discouraged, out of heart,
spent; disconcerted. (3) Lost, van-
quished. (4) Nice, effeminate. (1)
Fractum crus, Hor. Fcedera frac-
ta, Sil. (2) Fractus morboque fa-
meque, Ov. Audis me fractiorein
esse animo, Cic. (3) = Fractum
prope & debilitatum Graeciae nomen,
Id. (4) = Fractum & minutum &
puerile, Id.
Fraenator, oris. m. verb. A bridler,
represser, or restrainer. Ignipedum
fraenator equorum, Stat.
Fraenatus. part. Cces. Hor.
Praenlger, a, um. adj. That holds
or manages the bridle. IT Fraenigera
ala, A troop of horse, Stat.
Fraeno, are. act. ( I) To bridle, to
curb, to rein. (2) Met. To keep in,
to check, to restrain, to stop, or stay.
(1) Fraenare equum, Liv. (2) an'i-
mum, Cic. voluptates, Liv. ventos
vinclis & carcere, Virg. cursus aqua-
rum, Id.
Fraenor, ari. pass. Liv.
Fraenum, i. n. pi. Fracni. m. vel
Fraena. n. (1) A bridle, or the bit of
a bridle, a curb. (2) Met. A check,
or curb. (1) Sonantes fraeni, Virg.
Sonantia fraena, Ov. (2) = Pone
irae fraena modumque, Juv. If Dare
fraena, To subdue, Ov. accipere, to
sub?nit, Id.
FrSgilis, e. adj. (1) Brittle, frail,
scon broken. (2) Mortal, weak, per-
ishable, that may be easily broken.
(3) Dry, ivithout moisture. (1) Fra-
gilis cicuta, Virg. Vitri modo fra-
gilis, Plin. (2) = Res human ae
fragiles, caducaeque sunt, Cic. (-3)
X Succosa firmiora, quam fragilia,
Cels.
Fragilitas, atis. f. (1) Brittleness.
(2) Met. Weakness, frailty. (1) Ne
ferramenta aqua in fragilitatem du-
rentur, Plin. (2) Imbecillitas & fra-
gilitas humani generis, Cic.
Fragmen, In is. n. A piece of a
thing broken, a flake, a snap, a frag-
ment, a shard, a scrap. Fragmina
remorum, Virg. Gracchus fragmine
subsellii ictus, Paterc. lapidis, Ter.
Fragmentum, i. n. Idem. plur.
Orts. Fragmentum lapidis, Cic. pa-
nis, Plin.
Fragor, oris "n. A noise, a crash,
a crack, as when a thing breaks.
Fragor tectorum, quae diruebantur
FRA
andiebatur, Liv. Fit fragor, & densi
funduntur ab asthere nimbi, Ov.
Fragose. adv. With a great noise,
Plin.
Fragosus, a, urn. adj. (1) Rough,
cra ggy- (2) Met. Uneven, uneasy,
hoarse, or jarring. (3) Also brittle.
(1) Silvis horrentia saxa fragosis,
Ov. (2) X Aures fragosis offendun-
tur, & lenibus mulcentur, Quint. (3)
Lucr.
Fragrans, tis. part, fy adj. Having
a strong scent, whether pleasant or
disagreeable; smelling sweet, fra-
grant. Domus fragrans odore As-
syrio, Catull. Fragrantia mella,
Virg.
Fragrantia, ee. f. A siveet smell,
fragrancy, redolency. Unguentorum
fragrantia, Val. Max.
Fragro, are. neut. (1) To smell
siveet, (2) or sour, (3) or strong.
(1) Vid. Fragrans. (2) Fragrat odor
acerbus, Val. Flacc. (3) Ne fragres
hesterno vino, Mart.
Fragum, i. n. A strawberry. Hu-
mi nascentia fraga, Virg. Jt5=- Vix
leg. in sing. ap. idoneos auct.
Framea, a;, f. (voc. German.) A
short spear, a javelin, a glaive, or
sword; a spontoon, or hunter's staff.
= Hastas, vel, ipsorum vocabulo,
franieas, gerunt, Tac.
Frangendus. part. Met. Tie fran-
gendis cupiditatibus, Cic. Existima-
vit ante frangendum hostem, quain
ulciscendum civem, Paterc.
Frangen.s, tis. part. Lucan.
* Frango, ere, fregi, fractum. act.
(1) To break, to bruise, to mash ; to
snap, to crash. (2) To weaken. (3)
To spend, or wear out. (4) To abate,
or diminish. (5) To discourage, to
daunt. (6) To vanquish. (7) To vio-
late, or infringe. (8) To move, to dis-
suade. (9) To disappoint. (1) Qui e
nuce nucleum esse vult, frangit nu- !
cem, Plant, 1f Frangere comam in i
gradus, To curl it, Quint. Navem !
is fregit apud Andrurn insulam, Was I
wrecked, Ter. (2) = Vis summas
frangit infirmatque opes, Cic. Vini !
vim frangere aquam miscendo, To
allay, Gels. (3) Morantem sspe di- I
em mero fregi, Hor. (4) Dum se |
calor frangat, Cic. (5) X Contumelia
non fregit eum, sed erexit, Nep. (G)
= Bellum Allobrogum proeliis fregit,
eosque domuit, Cic. (7) Frangere
fidem, Id. feed-as, Id. (8) Ilium
gemitu jam supplice mater frangit,
Stat. (9) Fregit hos meum consi-
lium, Cic.
Frangor, i, fractus. pass. Fluctus
a saxo frangitur, Cic. Met. = Nulla
est tanta res, qua? non ferro ac viri-
l;us debilitari, frangique possit, Id.
Frater, tris. m. (1) A brother, con-
federate, or ally. (2) A nephew, kins-
man, or cousin-german. (3) Books,
Sfc. of the same author. (1) Velim,
mi frater, fraterculo tuo credas, Cic.
Nulla adulatio procedere ultra po-
test, quam ut fratres vocemus,
Quintil. (2) Ter. Frater patruelis,
Suet. (3) Aspicies illic positos ex or-
dine fratres, Ov.
Fratercfilus, i. m. dim. A little or
young brother, Cic. Juv.
Fraterne. adv. Brotherly, lovingly,
kindly. = Germane fraterneque r'e-
scribam, Cic.
Fraternitas, atis.' f. Brotherhood ;
a fraternity, Tac. Flor.
Fraternus, a, um. adj. (1) Of a
brother. (2) Brotherly, fraternal.
(I) Diana fraternis languida flam-
mis, Ov. If Fraterna casdes, Com-
mitted on a brother, Virg. (2) I ra-
terna necessitudo, Cic. potentia,
Suet.
Fratricida, se. com. gen. A killer
of his brother, Cic.
Fraudandus. part. Q. Curt.
Fraudatio, onis. f. verb. A de-
ceiving, bilking, cheating, beguiling,
or cozening. Qui fraudationis causa
6*1
FRE
latitarit, Cic. Sine fraudatione a-
gere, Id.
Fraudator, oris. m. verb. A de-
ceiver, a cozener ; a swindler, cheater,
trickster, an impostor. Fraudator
creditorum, Cic. Ingratus benefi-
ciorum fraudator est, Sen.
Fraudatus. part. Cozened, imposed
upon, deceived, beguiled. = Ne prop-
ter te captus fraudatusque sim, Cic.
Vt ntre fraudato comparavit pecu-
lium, Sen.
Fraudo, are. act. [« fraus] To de-
fraud, gull, impose upon, cheat, co-
zen, of beguile, artfully to deprive
of. If Fraudare gen'ium, To pinch his
belly, Plaut. stipendium militum, to
keep back their pay, Cass., aliquem
pecunia, Cic. Cerere & victu co-
hortes, Sil.
Fraudor, ari. pass. Just.
Fraudiilenter. adv. ius. comp.
Fraudulently, guilefully, knavishly,
like a trickster. Fraudiilenter infe's-
tare, Col. Fraudulentius invidere,
Plin.
Fraudiilentia, je. f. Decciffulness,
knavery ; baseness, dishonesty, guile-
fulness. Fretus malitia, fraudulen-
t\k, Plaut.
FraudCilentus, a, um. adj. Crafty,
deceitful, fraudulent, cheating, kna-
vish, dishonest, evasive, guileful.
Homo fraudulentus, Ad Her. Ven-
ditio fraudulenta, Cic. Fraudulen-
tissimus, Plaut.
Fraus, dis. f. (1) Deceit, fraud,
guile, cheat, or knavish trick ; cozen-
age ; an abuse, an artifice, an imposi-
tion, an elusion ; gidlefulness. (2) A
fault, or crime. (3) An inconvenience,
prejudice, damage, loss, detriment.
(4) An evil design. (5) Also a punish-
ment. (G) Meton. A cheat, a pick-
pocket. (1) 3C Vi aut fraude fit in-
juria, Cic. (2) In eamdem fraudem
incides, Ter. = Id erit vitrico ejus
fraudi & crimini, Cic. (3) Pacis ego
spe in hanc fraudem incidi, Id. (4)
Rem non minimi periculi, qua tamen
fraus aberat, in jocum vertit, Suet.
(5) Diem statuit, ante quam liceret
sine fraude ab armis di?cedere, Sail.
X Error illi sine fraude, aliis exitio,
Tac. (6) Fraus popidi, Plaut. convi-
cium in lenonem. If In bonam par-
tem, Judice me, fraus est concessa
repellere fraudem, Ov.
Frausus, a, um. Cheated. Ne quam
fraudem frausus sit, Played some
knavish trick, Plaut.
Fraxlneus, a, um. adj. <
Ccelestes heri, The gods. (1) Cui me
custodem addiderat herus major
meus, Plant. (2) Ter. (3) Hostia
ccelestes pacificasset heros, Catull.
* Hesperis, Idos. f. The sea gilli-
flower, Plin.
Hesperius, a, um. adj. Western.
Fretum hesperium, Ov.
* Hesperugo, glnis. Id. quod hes-
perus. Mergat diem timendum dux
noctis hesperugo, Sen.
* Hesperus, _i. m. (1) The evening-
star, the same which is also called
Phosphorus, or Lucifer, in the morn-
ing. (2) Synecd. The evening. (1) X
= Nuntius noctis Hesperus ; pulsis
tenebris, Lucifer idem, Sen. (2) Ite
domum saturas, venit Hesperus, ite
capellae, Virg.
Hesternus, a, um. adj. Of yester-
day or yesternight. Hesternus dies,
Cic. Hesterna disputatione delega-
tus, Id. Hesterna nocte, Ov.
* Hetaaria, se. f. A company, a
society, a college. Secundum man-
data tua hetaarias esse vetueram,
Plin. Ep.
* Hetserice, es. f. A Macedonian
troop, so called from their friemlly
society with each other, or with the
king, Nep.
* Heterocrania, aa. f. A pain or
tumor on one side of the head, Plin.
Heu ! interj. ejulantis & dolentis.
(1) Woe! alas! 0! (2) Admirantis,
ivhoo! (1) Heu pietas ! heu prisca
fides ! Virg. Heu, me miserum !
Ter. Heu misero mihi ! nequeo quin
fleam, Plant. (2) Heu ! aadepol, spe-
cie lepida mulier, Id.
* Heuretes, aa. m. The inventor
or deviser of a thing; an author.
Heuretes mihi est, &c. Plant. Lat.
inventor.
Heus! interj. (1) Vocantis & re-
vocantis, Ho, soho, so there. (2) It.
dolentis, (3) & ad considerationem
revocantis, Consider, mind. (1) Heus !
ecquis hie est janitor ? aperite, Plant.
(2) Heus ! etiam mensas consumi-
mus, inquit lulus, Virg. (3) Heus !
proximus sum egomet mihi, Ter.
Omnium rerum, heus, vicissitudo
est, Id.
* Hexachordus, i. c. g. $ on, i. n.
Having six chords or strings, Vitr.
. * Hexacllnon, i. n. A [dining-
HIC
room holding six discubitory couches,
Mart.
* Hexagonus, a, um adj. Having
six angles, Col.
* Hexameter, a, um. adj. Of six
measures, of six feet. Versus hexa-
metros fundere, Cic. Lat. sex pe-
dum.
* Hexaphori, orum. m. pi. 5m?
porters, or bearers of burdens, Vitr.
* Hexastlchus, a, um. adj. Hor-
deum hexastichum, Barley having
six rows of corn in an ear, Col.
* Hexastylos, i. c. g. 8f on, i. n.
Having six ranges of pillars, Vitr.
* Hexecontallthus, i. m. A pre-
cious stone ivith a variety of corners
and colors, Plin.
* Hexeres, is. f. A galley having
six banks of oars, Liv.
Hiandus. part. To be yawned, or
uttered with a loud voice. Fabula
mcesto hianda tragcedo, Pers.
Hians, antis. part, lab hio] (1)
Gaping, yawning. (2) Disjointed. (3)
Met. Craving, insatiable. (1) Perdi-
ces hiantes, Plin. (2) = Disjuncti
atque hiantes concursus literarum,
Cic. = Mutilus, dissolutus. (3) Hi-
ante avaritia Verres, Id. Videre ocu-
lis hiantibus, Plaut.
Hiasco, ere. incept, {ab hio] To
chink, to open, to spread. Ubi pri-
mum nuces hiascere incipiunt, Cat.
Hiatus, us. m. verb. lab hio] (1)
A gaping, or yawning; an opening
the mouth ivide. (2) A gasping. (3)
Any chapping, cleaving, or opening;
a disjointing, a parting, a gap. (4)
Meton. Pawling, bragging, boastiiig.
(1) Leo hiatu minaci, Plin. (2) Ex-
tremus expirantis hiatus, Quint. (3)
Terraa hiatus, Ov. fontis, Id. (4)
Quid dignum tanto feret hie promis-
sor hiatu? Hor.
Hiberna, orum. n. pi. (1) Win-
ter quarters for soldiers. (2) Also
winter houses, as opposed to summer
houses. (1) Legiones in hibernis
collocaram, Cic. (2) Majora de mi-
noribus ait hiberna effici posse, Id.
Hibernacula, orum. n. pi. dim.
Winter-quarters. Hibernacula ma-
ture communire, Liv. * m
Hibernandum. ger. Liv.
Hibernaturus. part. About to win-
ter. Ut commode hibernaturum se
credebat, Liv.
Hiberno, are. neut. (1) To win-
ter, to be in winter-quarters. (2) To
be rough or tempestuous. (1) Classis
Romana ad Cannas hibernavit, Liv.
(2) Hibernat mare, Pers.
Hibernus, a, um. adj. Of ivinter.
Tempora hiberna, Cic. If Fiunt etiam
ex frigore hiberno ulcera, maxirne
in pueris, Chilblains, Cels.
Hibiscum, i. n. vel Hibiscus, i. m.
Tlie marsh-mallow, interpr. Seal, ut
sit idem cu?n ibiscus, quod vid. A
kind of twig, or bullrush. Hcedorum
gregem viridi compellere hibisco,
Virg.
Hibris, idis. c. g. A pig of a tame
sow and a tvild boar, Plin. and may
be used of any other mongrel animal.
Vid. Hybrida.
f Hibus pro his. Lex. ex Plant.
* Hie, haac, hoc pron. demonstr.
(1) This man, woman, thing. (2) This
so great. (3) Such. (4) Sometimes
it is redundant. (5) Sometimes put
for the pronouns ille, ipse, is. (1) Hie
ipsus est, de quo agebam, Ter. Hoc
mihi expedi, Id. (2) Ab hoc tamen
viro filius desciit, Nep. (3) His la-
crymis vitam damus, Virg. (4) Ubi-
nam Pamphilus hie est? Ter. (5)
Captaa urbes, & in his Byzantium,
Nep. In exsilium, hoc est, in aliam
civitatem, Cic.
Hie, vel heic. adv. loci, rei, 8f tem-
poris. (1) Here, in this place. (2) In
this affair or matter. (3) Then. (1)
Jam frater ipse hie aderit virginis,
Ter. (2) Lycurgus mihi videtur posse
hie ad nequitiam adducier, Plaut.
HIL
(3) Hie ego ilium contempsi prae me,
Ter.
Hicce, haacce, hocce. This, this
very. Hice hoc munere arbitrantur
8uam Tha'idem esse, Ter. Hisce ocu-
lis egomet vidi, Id.
Hicclne, haaccine, hoccine? This
man ? this woman ? this thing ? 1f Hic-
cine non gestandus in sinu est ? Is
not he, or such a one as he? Ter.
Haaccine parva meum funus arena
teget? Shall this? Prop. Hoccine
credibile est ? Is this? Ter.
Hicclne. adv. Here? Hiccine
[sum] an apud mortuos ? Plaut.
Hiemalis, e. adj. Winterly, of win-
ter. Hiemale tempus, Cic. ' Naviga-
tj.o hiemalis, Id. Nudi hiemalem vim
perferunt, Id. Antehiemales motus,
Winter storms, Liv.
Hiemat. impers. It is winter, or
extreme cold. Fidicula exoritur,
hiemat, & pluit, Col. Vehementer
hiemat, Id.
Hiematio, onis. f. verb. A winter-
ing, or subsisting in winter. Reli-
quum mellis hiemationi relinquatur,
Varr.
Hiematurus, a, um. part. About
to be tempestuous, Plin.
Hiematus, a, um. part. Wintered
in ; frozen. Hiemato lacu, Plin.
Hiemo, are. neut. (1) To be cold
and tempestuous. (2) To winter, to
be in ivinter-quarters. (1) Atrum,
defendens pisces, hiemat mare, Hor.
II Act. Hiemare aquas, To turn into
ice, Plin. (2) Legiones, qua? longius
hiemabant, subsequijussit, Cces. Cn.
Pompeius hiemavit in Gallia, Cic.
Hiems, emis. f. (1) Winter. (2)
Met. A tempest. (3) Synec. A year.
(1) X Campos & montes hieme & a?s-
tate peragrantes, Cic. (2) <** Emis-
sam hiemem sensit Neptunus, Virg.
(3) Sexta peregit hieme, Mart.
* Hiera, se. f. (1) A sacred gar-
land consecrated to the gods, when,
two running a race, neither got the
prize. (2) A name of Cybele. (3) An
island of Sicily. (1) Sen. (2) Silves-
tris Hiera, Virg. (3) Plin.
* Hieracion, i. n. The herb hawk-
weed, Plin.
* Hieracites, a?, m. A precious
stone, so called from its color, Plin.
Hieracium collyrium. A sort of
eye-salve, Plin. Ap. Cels. vocatur
Hieracis collyrium.
Hieraticus, a, um. adj. Sacerdotal.
If Hieratica charta, The finest sort of
paper, on which books of religion
were written, Plin.
* Hierobotane, es. f. f. e. sacra
herba. Vervain, Plin.
* Hieroglyphicus, a,um. adj. Hie-
roglyphical. U Hieroglyphics liters,
i//hieroglyphica(sc. signa), Mystical
characters, or symbols, in use with
the ancient Egyptian priests, by the
pictures of animals, plants, &c. Primi
per figuras animalium iEgyptii sensus
mentis effingebant, Tac.
* Hieronices, as. m. A conqueror
in the sacred games, Plin. Suet.
* Hieroph'anta, a=. m. An inter-
preter of sacred, ?nysteries, Nep.
f Hieto, are. neut. lab hio] To
gaze, to stare about. Dum hieto, ille
se subterduxit mihi, Plaut.
Hilarans. part. Virg.
Hilaratus. part. Made merry, plea-
sant, rejoiced. Cum ccelo [terra]
hilarata videatur, Cic.
Hilar e. adv. lab hilar us] Mer-
rily, chearfully, gaily, frankly, jol-
lity, joyfully. Hilare vivere, Cic.
Hilarius loqui, Id. Hilarissime ad-
dere suo, Plaut.
* Hllaris, e. $ Hilarus, a, um. adj.
Merry, gay, pleasant, jovial, chear-
ful, jocund, jolly, crank, blithsome,
buxom. 3G = Oderunt hilarem tristes,
tristemque jocosi, Hor. Animadverti
paulo te hiiariorem, Cic. Hilariori-
bus oculis, Id. Hilarissimum convi»
vam expromam tibi, Plaut.
HIP
Hllarltas, atis. f. Mirth, cheat:
fulness, gaiety, pleasantry, buxom-
ness, joyfulness,good humour, merri-
ment, jollity, airiness, alacrity. = X
Non hilaritate, nee lascivia, nee risu,
aut joco comite levitatis, sed «3?pe
etiam tristes firmitate & constantia
sunt beati, Cic. = Hilaritas & sua-
vitas erepta est mi hi, Id.
Hilarlter. adv. Merrily, pleasantly,
jovially, Ad Her. X Mceste, Id.
Hllaritudo, dlnis. f. Mirth, gaiety,
cheat-fulness. Quid te, obsecro, tain
abhorret hilaritudo? Plaut. Hi-
laritudo oculorum, Id. Vid. Hila-
ritas.
Hllaro, are. act. To make merry,
to please, tochear. Animum hilarare,
Catull. Quo sensus hilaretur, Cic.
Hujus suavitate maxime hilarata?
sunt Athena?, Id.
Hilaror, ari, atus. pass. To be
cheared, to be made pleasant, Cic.
Hilarulus, a, um. adj. dim. Some-
what pleasant, joyful, or gay. Atti-
ca?, quoniam hilarula est, meis verbis
suavium des, Cic.
Hilla vel Hila, te. £ Van: dim.
The stnall gut, a chitterling, or sau-
sage. Hillis [stomachus] flagitat in
mors us refici, Hot:
Hilum, i. n. The little black of a
bean, a mere nothing. Sisyphus non
proficit hilum, Cic. ex poeta. Nee
defit ponder is hilum, Lucr.
* Himantopodes, um. pi. m. Birds
so called from the sletulerness of their
legs, Plin.
Hin. A measure among the He-
brews, containing twelve sexiaries,
Bibl.
Hinc. adv. [ab hie] (1) Hence,
from this place, (2) cause, (3) matter,
(4) person. (5) Henceforth. (6) Out
of this, part of Uiis. (7) If Hinc &
hinc, On this part and that. (1) Is
repente abiit a me hinc ante lucem,
Plaut. (2) Hinc ilia; lacryma?, Ter.
(3) Hinc radios trivere rotis, hinc tym-
pana plaustris, Virg. (4) Syrum ire
video ; hinc scibo jam ubi siet, Ter.
(5) Hinc volucrum* natures diccntur,
Plin. (6) Si is, aut dimidium, aut
plus etiam, hinc feres, Plaut. (7)
Hinc atque hinc glomerantur, Virg.
Raros colligis hinc & hinc capillos,
Mart.
Hinnlculus, i. m. dim. [«6 hinnus]
A little mule, Varr.
Hinnio, ire. act. To neigh, Quint.
Concussis artubus hinnit [equus],
Lucr.
Hinnitus, us. m. A neighing, Sub-
ito exaudivit hinnitum, Cic. = Fre-
mitus hinnitusque equorum, Liv.
Hinnuleus fy Hinnulus, i. m. dim.
[«& hinnus] (1) A young hind, or
fawn; a kid, a leveret, |r. (2) A
title mule. (1) Vitas hinnuleo me
similis, Chloe, Hot: (2) Equo &
asina genitos hinnulos antiqui voca-
bant, Plin.
* Hinnus, i. m. A mule engendered
between a horse and a she ass, a nag,
Varr. Col.
* Hio, are. neut. (1) To gape, to
yavm, to open the mouth wide. (2)
To open, as flowers, &c. do. (3) To
chark, chap, or chink, as the ground,
wood, &c. (4) To be loose, or dis-
jointed. (5) Met. To crave after, to
covet greatly. (6) To bawl out. (1)
Hiare pabuli sui gratia, Plin. (2)
Flos hiatpratis, Prop. (3) Hie scissa
tellus faucibus ruptis hiat, Sen. (4)
Vid. Hians. (5) Semper ad spem fu-
turi hiat, Id. (6) Vid. Hiandus.
* Hippace, es. f. Cheese made of
mare's milk, Plin.
* Hippagus vel Hippagogus, i. m.
Aferry-boat for horses. Hippagum
Salaminii invenerunt, Plin. Naves,
quas hippagogos vocant, Liv.
* Hippeus, ei fy eos. m. A comet
with beams like a horse's mane, Plin.
* Hippiatrus, i. m. A horse-doctor,
or f airier, Varr. sed Gr. lit.
659
HIR
* Hipplce, es. f. An herb, which j
being held in a horse's mouth, makes
him insensible of hunger or thirst,
Plin.
* Hippocamelus, i. m. A beast
partly horse and partly camel, Auson.
* Hippocampa, a?, f. & Hippocam-
pus, i. m. A sea-horse, Plin.
* Hippocampinus, a, un, adj. Be-
longing to a sea-horse. Plin.
* Hippocentaurus, i. m. A sort of
monster, half man and half horse,
Plin.
* Hippodromus, i. m. A coursing
or running place for horses, P!aut.
* Hippoglossa, a?, f. 8f Hippoglos-
sum, i. n. The herb horse-tongue, or
tongue-wort, Plin.
* Hippolapathum, i. n. The herb
patience, or monksbeard, Plin.
* Hippomanes, is $ eos. n. (1) A
kind of poison used in philtres. (2)
A venomous humor falling from a
mare when she wants the horse. (3)
A piece of flesh on the forehead of a
colt newly foaled, which the mare
presently bites off. (4) Also a kind of
poisonous liquor. (1) Col. (2) Plin.
(3) Virg. (4) Id.
* Hippomarathrum, i. n. The herb
wild fennel, Plin.
* Hippopera, se. f. A cloak-bag, or
portmanteau ; a mail, Sen.
* Hippophaes, phatfos. n. A kind
of teasel which shearers use in dress-
ing their cloth, Plin.
* Hippophaestum, i. n. An herb
which seems to be the same with hip-
pophaes, Plin. but Dioscorides distin-
guishes them.
* Hippopotamus, i. m. A mon-
strous creature in the rivers Ganges
and Nile, with a back and mane like
a horse, hoofs like an ox, atid tusks
like a boar, Plin.
* Hipposelinum, i. n. The herb
horse-parsley or lovage, Plin.
* Hippotoxota, a?, m. An archer
on horseback, Caes.
* Hippuris, is. f. The herb horse-
tail or shavegrass, Plin. Lat. equi-
setum, Id.
Hira, a?, f. The gut called intes-
tinum jejunum. Synecd. Any gut.
Hira? omnes dolent, Plaut.
Hirciuus <§• Hirquinus, a, ran.
adj. (1) Of a goat. (2) Goatish,
rammish. (1) Pelles hircina?, Plin.
(2) Hirquina? ala?, Plaut.
Hircosus, a, um. adj. Stinking,
rammish, smelling like a goat. Senex
hircosus, Plant. Aliquis de gente
hircosa, Pets.
Hirculus, i. m. An herb like spike-
nard, bastard nard, Plin.
Hircus 8{ Hirquus, i. m. (1) A
buck goat. (2) Met. A stinking,
rammish, or lecherous old fellow. (3)
The rank smell of the arm-pits. (1)
Varr. (2) Hircus alius sa?pe perdidit
civem innocentem, Plaut. (3) Sacer
alarum hircus, Catull.
Hirnea, a?, f. \_ab hir, volaj (1)
A kind of earthen vessel. (2) A cake
baked therein. (1) Plaut. (2) Cato.
Hirquus, i. m. The corner of the
eye; a goat. Transversa tuentibus
hirquis, Virg.
Hirsutus, a, um. adj. Rough, hai-
ry, prickly, shaggy; Met. rugged,
unpleasant, of a harsh argument.
[Bestiae] spinis hirsuta?, Cic. Hir-
suta barba, Ov. Hirsutior ramis &
foliis, Plin. Castanea? hirsuta?, Virg.
Sumpserit annales; nihil est hirsu-
tius illis, Ov.
Hirlus, a, um. adj. [contract, pro
hirsutus] (1) Rough, shaggy, hairy.
(2) Met Rugged, unpolished. (1)
Barba viros, hirta?que decent in cor-
pore seta?, Ov. Hirta? oves, Van:
Hirto corde gigni quosdam homines
proditur, Plin. (2) = Ingenium non
incultum est, nee turpiter hirtum,
! Hot:
Hirudo, diuis. f. (1) A horse-leech,
a blood-sucker. (2) An exhauster, an
HOD
emptier. (1) Plena cruoris hirudo,
Hot: — Hirudinem sanguisugam
vulgo coepisse apiiellar- adverto, Ftin.
(2) Plebs misera hirudo a?rarii, Cic.
Hirundininus, a, um. adj. Of a
swallow. Nidus hirundininus, Plant.
sanguis, Plin.
Hirundo, dinis. f. (1) A swallow.
(2) Met. The spring. (1) Arguta hi-
rundo, Virg. praanuntia veris, Ov. (2)
Te reviset cum Zephyris & hirundine
prima, Hor.
Hiscens. part. Gaping, Manil.
Hisco, ere. incept. \cib hio] (1)
To gape, to open the mouth, to speak.
(2) To mutter. (S) To chark, to chap,
or open. (1) Raris turbatus vocibus
hisco, Virg. (2) X Quis antea loqui,
quis hiscere audebat ? Plin. Pan. Ne
hiscere quidem audet, Liv. (3) Tace,
a?des hiscunt, Plaut.
Hispldus, a, um. adj. (1) Rough,
bristly, shaggy, prickly. (2) Dirty,
rugged, unpleasant. (1) Objectus
hispidi pugna? suis, Phcedr. Cynara
hispida, Col. Hispida frons, Virg.
[Glandes] hispido calyce, Plin. (2)
Imbres nubibus hispidos manant in
agros, Hot:
* Historia, a?, f. A history, or nar-
rative. Historia est testis temporum,
lux veritatis, vita? memoria, magistra
vita?, nuntia vetustatis, Cic. A name
given to Cornelius Alexander, a Greek
historian, Suet. Lat. narratio.
Historialis, e. adj. Historiai, or
historical. Trahitur etiam in pictu-
res [cupressus] historiali opere, Plin.
Haud.scio an alibi.
Historice, es. f. The narrative or
explanatory part of grammar, Quint.
HistSrice. adv. Historically ; after
the manner of a historian. Descrip-
tiones locorum, non historice tantum,
sed prope potitice, prosequi fas est,
Plin. Ep.
Historlcus, a, um. adj. Historical.
X Non tarn historico, quam oratorio
genere perscribere, Cic. Nee histori-
co, sed prope quotidiano sermone, Id.
Historlcus, i. m. sc. scriptor. A
historian. Historici tres gravissimi,
Thucj'dides, Theopompus, & Tima?-
us, Nep.
Histricus, a, um. adj. {ex histriol
Belonging to or of a stage player or
actor. Audire jubet vos imperator
histricus, Plaut.
Histrio, onis. m. artifex scenicus.
(1) A stage-player, an actor. (2) A
quack. (1) Histriones celebres fue-
runt Roscius & iEsopus, Cic. Hister
Tusco vocabulo ludio vocabatur :
nomen histrionibus inditum, Liv. (2)
Cels.
Histrionalis, e. adj. Of an actor
or stage-player. Histrionale studi-
um, Tac.
Histricnia, se. f. The art of an
actor or stage-player. Histrionia?
addictus, Pelron. Plaut.
Hiulce. adv. Gapingly, by gaps,
not closely, Cic. X Presse, Id.
Hiulco, are. act. [c.r hio] To make
a thing gape or chap. JEstus hiulcat
agros, Catull.
Hiulcus, a, um. adj. (1) Gaping,
I or chapping ; as ground doth in dry
and hot weather. (2) Met. Not close.
I (3) Greedy, ravenous. (1) Hiulca siti
findit canis a?stifcr arva, Virg. (2)
Hiulcus verborum concursus, Cic.
Aut hiulcas voces efficiat, aut aspe-
ras, Id. (3) Hiulca gens, Plaut.
* Hoc. abl. ab hie. cum comparat.
(1) By so much. (2) Therefore, there-
upon. (1) Consilio tuo utar, & hoc
libentius, quod, Sec. Cic. Hoc plus
facies, Ter. (2) Plin. Vid. Hie.
Hocce. n. pro hoc, adj. syltab. ce.
This, this same. Hocce tempus, Ter.
Hoccine? Is this? Hoccine est
credibile, aut memorabile ? Ter.
Hodie. adv. [?«. hoc die] To
day, this dai/. (2) At this time, in this
age. (3) Elegantly used by way of
emphasis. • (1) Per Idus Quintiles,
Tt2
HOlSf
qui dies hodie est, Cic. (2) Non turba
deorum talis, ut est hodie, Juv. (3)
Ter. Virg. If Hodieque, To this very
time, at this very day. Hodieque
usurpatur idem jus, Liv.
Hodiernus, a, ura. adj. Of this day.
Ante hodiernum diem, Cic. Disser-
tatio hesterni & hodierni diei, Id. In
hodierna epistola plura expecto, Id.
Hcedlculus.hcedile, &c. Vid. Ha?-
diculus, ha?dile, &c.
* Hoi'! Vox naturae. Tfie voice of
c?-ying, Ter. al. sine aspiratione.
* Holcus, i. m. Wall-hardy, Plin.
* Holosphyratus, a,um. adj. Solid,
worked vftth hammers. Statua holo-
spliyrata, Plin.
* Holosteon, i. n. An herb called
stitch wort, frog-grass, A. Plin.
* Holothuria, «rum. pi. n. Fishes
full of prickles, Plin.
Homer, indccl. The name of a
Hebrew measure containing three
pints.
* Homeromastix, igos. m. Zdilus,
so called for ca?-ping at and malign-
ing Homer ; it is also used for any
snarling critic, and conceited fault-
finder, Plin.
Homiclda, a?, c. g. [qui hominem
ca?dit] A murderer, a manslayer.
Fateor plus quam sicarios, plus quam
liomicidas, esse, Cic.
Homlcidium, i. n. Murder, man-
slaughter, Cic.
Homo, inis {ant. onis <§■ hcimlnis).
c. g. (1) Man, mankind, a wight.
(2) A man, as opposed to a woman.
(3) A mortal, one of human kitid, a
ivoman. (4) A yuan, as opposed to a
child. (5) A stout man, a brave fel-
low. (6) A fine clever man. (7) A
ivise man, a man of sense. (8) A
fallible or weak man or woman. (9)
A serving man. (,10) A sorry fellow.
(11) A person, a body, one. (12) Met.
Humanity, courtesy, civility. (13)
Synecd. The body. (14) A vassal, a
subject. (15) It' is elegantly used
where it might be omitted, or where
the use of the pronoun is more fre-
quent. (1) Homo ad civilem societa-
tem natus, Cic. Homo, seu mascu-
lus, seu femina, Plin. X Metellus,
nobilissimus homo, atque optimus
vir, Cic. (2) Mi homo, & mea mulier,
vos saluto, Plant. (3) Moriendum
erat, quoniam homo nata fuerat,
Sulpic. ap Cic. (4) Homo, non infans,
Cic. (5) Pugnasti ; homo es, Plaut.
(6) = Nox te expolivit, & hominem
reddidit, Cic. (7) Si vis homo esse,
recipe te ad nos, Id. (8) Cense'n'
hominem me esse? erravi, Ter. (9)
Comparasti ad lecticam homines,
Catu/l. (10) Hominem istum impu-
rissimum absolvitote, Ter. (11) Si
purum est, in aqua homo desidere
debet, Cels. (12) Quid cum eo dis-
seras, qui omnino hominem ex ho-
mine tollit? Cic. Hominem exuit,
Cels. (13) Animus durat post homi-
men, Mcurs. If fp Interior homo,
The soul, Plaut. (14) Reges casus
adversos hominibus tribuunt, secun-
dos fortuna? sua?, Nep. (15) Ter.
Nemo homo, Id. Cic.
* H5mceomeria, as. f. i. e. partium
similitudo. A likeness of pa?-ts, Lucr.
* H6m5t5nus, a, urn. adj. Equal-
ly extended. Homotona brachia ba-
lista?, Vitruv.
HomCilus, i. m. dim. lab homo]
A little man, a dwarf, a mannikin.
Hie h omul us ex argilla & lutofactus,
Cic.
* Homullus, i. m. dim. [ex homo]
A weak mortal man. Brevis hie est
fructus homullis, Lucr.
Homuncio, onis. m. A sorry fel-
low, a rascal, a scrub. X Deus ille,
Sec. homuncio hie, Cic.
HSmunculus, i. m. dim. lab ho-
mo] A little sorry fellow. Humilem
homunculum excitabo, Cic.
Honestamentum, i. n. An adorn-
ing, that which sets out a thing, an
660 "
HOti
embellishment. Ndlld'-enim honesta-
mento eget virtus ip'^a, & magnum
sui decus est, Sen. "Honestamentum
pacis, Sail.
Honestandus. •part. Cic.
Honestans, tis. part. Gracing,
adorning. Caputque plumeo apice
honestante, Plin.
Honesta?,, atis. f. lab honor] (1)
Honor, nobility, eminence. (2) Dig-
nity, credit, reputation. (3) Probity,
honesty. (1) X Odio aliena? hones-
tatis, agrum sordidissimo cuique di-
visit, Liv. (2) Honestatis natura
sumus studiosissimi, Cic. = Existi-
matio, dignitas, Id. X Turpitudo,
Id. (3) Honestas dictorum, atque
factorum, Id.
Honestatus. part. Adorned, cre-
dited, embellished, Cic.
Honeste. adv. Honorably, fashion-
ably, becomingly, handsomely. Qua?
in nostris rebus non satis honeste, in
amicorum fiunt honestissime, Cic.
Honestius hie quam Q. Pompeius,
Id.
Honesto, are. act. To grace or
credit one ; to adorn, to set forth, or
embellish. X Gracchorum sanguine
non modo se non contaminarunt, sed
& honestarunt, Cic.
Honestor. pass. Cic.
Honestum, i. n. Honesty, virtue,
gracefulness. X Magnum hoc ego
duco, quod placui tibi, qui turpi se-
cernis honestum, Hor.
Honestus, a, urn, adj. lab honos]
(1) Honorable. (2) Honest, kind,
civil. (3) Handsome, decent. (4)
Worshipful, genteel. (5) Handsome,
fair, well-favored. (6) Discreetly and
wisely made. (1) Naviga cum honss-
to aliquo nomine, cujus auctoritate
navicularius moveatur, Cic. Hones-
tior ha?c declinatio periculi, Id. Per
homines honestissimos, Id. (2) Hor.
(3) X Quod facere turpe est, dicere ne
honestum puta, Pub. Syr. Non eadem
omnibus honesta, Nep. (4) = Am-
pla? & honesta? familise, Cic. (5) Vir-
go facie honesta, Ter. (6) Decessit
honestissimo testamento, Plin. Ep.
Honor <§• Honos, oris. m. (1)
Honor, woiship. (2) Respect, re-
gard. (3) An office, post, or dignity.
(4) Gracefulness, beauty. (5) A pre-
sent, a reward, a fee, a recompense,
good or bad. (6) Sacrifice, an ob-
lation. (1) Honos est pra?mium vir-
tutis, Cic. (2) In summo honore
apud Gra?cos geometria fuit, Id. (3)
Hoc honore usi, togati esse solent,
Id. (4) Venus lsetos oculis afflarat
honores, Virg. (5) Curioni misi, ut
medico honos haberetur, Cic. (6)
Divum templis indicit honorem,
Virg. H Honorem pra?fari, To ask
leave or pardon for so saying, Cic.
Honos auribus sit, Saving your reve-
rence, Curt.
H6n5rabllis, e. adj. Honorable,
worthy of honor. Ha?c ipsa sunt ho-
norabilia, Cic. X Verendus magis
quam honorabilis, Liv.
Honorandus. part. Mors non mo-
numentis, sed luctu publico hono-
randa, Cic.
Honorarium, i. n. (1) An hono-
rary or free gift, given to the consul
when he came into his province. (2)
A present or custom, which officers
paid at their first entry upon their
office. (1) Qui modus tibi fuit fru-
menti sestimandi ? qui honorarii ?
Cic. (2) Plin.
Honorarius, a, um. adj. Pertaining
co honor, that which is done or given
upon the account of honor ; honorary.
1f Honorarius arbiter, A friendly
umpire, Cic. Honoraria opera, A
C077iposition by friends, Id. Also that
ivhich is brought in and appointed
by the praetor. Honorarius tumulus,
A bed or tomb of state, Suet.
Honorate. adv. Honorably, wor-
shipfully, with honor. Honorate
custodire, Cic. Honoratius cremare,
HOR
Val. Max. Honoratissime aliquem
accipere, Id.
Honoratus, a, um. part. # adj. (1)
Honored, rewarded. (2) Also honor-
able, worshipful. (1) Honoratus
equestri statua, Paterc. (2) Hono-
ratior apud plebem, Liv. Ad spem
honoratioris militia?, Id. Vir hono-
ratissima? imaginis, Id.
Honorif Ice. adv. Honorably, with
honor. Ornate & honorifice de ali-
quo praedicare, Cic. Quo non aliud
honorificentius Cotta? evenit, Tac.
Nunquam, nisi honorificentissime,
Pompeium appellat, Cic.
Honorlflcus, a, um. adj. (1) Ho-
norable, creditable, that brings honor.
(2) Done or spoken to a man's credit.
(1) Nihil honorificentius potuit fa-
cere senatus, quam ut, Cic. Honorifi-
centissimum senatus-consultum, Id.
(2) Mihi res honorificentior visa est,
Id. Honorifi centissima verba, Id.
Honoro, are. act. To reverence,
to honor, or show respect to. Amphi-
araiim honoravit fama Gra?cia?, Cic.
Defunctum senatus publico funere
honoravit, Suet.
Honoror. pass. X Honorantur
recta, prava puniuntur, Paterc.
Honorus, a, um. adj. Honorable,
fashionable, creditable. Honora ora-
tione, Tac. Studium fama? mini
crescit honora?, Ov.
* Hoplites, a?, m. A man of war,
a gendar?ne, Plin.
* Hoplomachus, i. m. A sword-
fencer, Mart.
* Hora, a?, f. (1) An hour. (2)
A space, a time, a season of the year.
(3) Any season or division of time ;
a day, a month, fyc. (4) The time
of a nativity. (5) Time in general.
{6) A poetical goddess of time. (1)
Ab hora tertia bibebatur, Cic. (2)
Atrox hora Canicula?, Hor. (3) Nun-
quam te crastina fallet hora, Virg.
Horse Septembres, Hor. (4) Errant
[mathematici] : horam suam nemo
novit, Sen. (5) Dum ha?c dicit,. aJWitt
hora, Ter. (6) Jungere equos Ti-
tan velocibus imperat Horis, Ov. If
Omnium horarum liomo, One fit for
all purposes, Quint. In horns, Every
hour, Hor.
* Horasum, i. n. 4 kind of pickle
made in the spring, Plaut.
* Hora?us, a, um. adj. Seasonable ;
ripe, gathered in summer. If Hora?-
um meJ, Summer honey, Plin. sed
Gr. lit.
* Horarium, i. n. An instrument
to know the hour by the help of water y
not the clepsydra, but a larger ma-
chine. See it described by Vitruv\
& Plin. It may be used for an hour-
glass, clock, watch, dial, $c.
* Horarius, a, um. adj. that, is
the space of an hour, hourlj/, Suet
Hordeaceus, a, um. adj. Of bar-
ley. Panis hordeaceus, Plin. Messis
hordeacea, Id. ptisana, Id.
Hordearii, orum. m. pi. Fencers
that lived upon barley. Gladiatores
hordearii, Plin.
Hordearius, a, um. adj. Pertain-
ing to barley. IT Hordearia pruna,
Wheatcn plums, ripe at barley-har-
vest, or of the color of ripe barley,
Plin.
Hordeum, i. n. Barley, passim
ap. Class, scrib. fy ordeum : in plur.
hordea, Virg.
* Horia, a?. £ A fisher's boat, a
small boat tkat goes by the shore, a
stnack, Plaut.
* Horiola, a?, f. dim. A liltlefisher-
boat, Plant.
* Horminodes, is. m. A precious
stone of a greenish color, like clary,
with a circle about it of a gold color,
Plin.
* Hornotinus, a, um. adj. lab hor-
nus] Of this year, of one year's
growth. Hornotinum frumehtum,
Cic. Hornotina? nuces, Cato.
% Horn us, a,um. adj. Of this year-
HOR
Homura vinum, Hor. Horna mes-
sis, Plant.
* Horologium, i. n. A clock, a
watch, a dial, or other instrument,
to tell what hour of the day it is. Ho-
rologium mittam & libros, si erit
sudum, Cic. Horologium sciotheri-
cum ostendit primus Anaximenes,
Plin.
* Horoscopus, a, um. adj. Of a
dial or horoscope. Vasa horoscopa,
Plin.
* Horoscopus, i. m. A horoscope,
ascendant of one's nativity. Geminos,
horoscope, varo producis genio, Pers.
Hoirendum. adv. Dreadfully. Bel-
lua horrendum stridens, Virg.
Horrendus, a, um. part. (1) Hor-
vible, dreadful, terrible, dire, dismal,
frightful. (2) Strange, marvellous.
<3) Awful, reverend. (1) Clamores
horrendi, Virg. enses, Tibull. (2) Ov.
(3) Tectum horrendum silvis & reli-
gione parentum, Virg.
Horrens, tis. part. (1) Ragged, rug-
ged. (2) Rough with hair, staring
and standing up on end. (3) Prickly,
(4) Dark, dismal. (5) Skivering,
quaking. (1) Cautibus horrens Cau-
casus, Virg. (2) Campus horrens
glebis, Id. (3) Rubi horrentes, Id.
Horrens leo, Id. Horrentibus per
totum corpus villis, Plin. (4) Hor-
renti atrum nemus imminet umbra,
Virg. (5) Horrenti tunicam non red-
dere servo, Juv.
Horreo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To set
up his bristles, to have the hair stare,
to be rough and look terrible. (2)
To shiver -and tremble for fear at. (3)
To shake or quake for cold. (4) To
dread, and stand in great fear for
•one. (l)Horret thorax pellibus ur-
sas, Cic. Nee horret iratum mare,
Hor. (2) Omnium conspectum hor-
reo, Cic. (3) = Totus tremo, hor-
leoque, postquam hanc aspexi, Ter.
3G Calesco, Id. (4) Parens filio fra-
gilitatis humanae vices horret, Plin.
Ingrati animi crimen horreo, Cic.
Horreolum, i. n. dim. A little gar-
ner or barn, VaL Max.
Horrescens, tis. part. Dreading,
Stat.
Horresco, ere. incept. (1) To groiv
rough and rugged. (2) To wave to
and fro. (3) To begin to shiver' or
shake, for fear or cold. (4) To dread.
(1) Brachia coeperunt nigris horres-
cere villis, Ov. (2) Segetes altas cam-
pique natantes lenibus horrescunt
flabris, Virg. (3) Horrescunt corda
agricolis, Id. (4) Dum procellas cau-
tus horrescis, Hor.
Horreum, i. n. (1) A barn, a corn-
Jiouse, a store-house, a grange. (2)
Also a wine-cellar. (3) A warehouse,
a repository. (1) = Capua cella atque
horreum Campani agri, Cic. (2) Par-
cis deripere horreo cessantem Bibuli
consulis amphoram, Hor. (3) Hor-
reum operum (sc. statuarum & ima-
ginum), Plin. Ep.
Horrlbllis, e. adj. (1) Rough, or
rugged. (2) Horrible, terrible, dread-
ful, frightful. (3) Weighty, severe.
(4) Also awful, reverend. (1) Quas
horribiles legant Sabinas, Mart. (2)
Horribili visu portenta sequuntur,
Virg. (3) Horribile est causam capi-
tis dicere, horribilius priore loco di-
cere, Cic. (4) Catull.
Horrlde. adv. Roughly, grizzly,
ruggedly, rudely, unhandsomely, care-
lessly. = Horride & inculte dicere,
Cic.
Horrldiilus, a, um. adj. dim. Some-
what rugged, rough, or rude. =
Horridula & incompta visa sunt, Cic.
Horridulee orationes Catonis, Id. IT
Met. Papilla; horridulse, Somewhat
hard and protuberant, Plaut.
Horridus, a, um. adj. (1) Rough,
rugged, clownish, unpleasant. (2) Hor-
rid, horrible, dire, dismal, dreadful,
hideous, ghastly, frightful. (3) Cold
through fear. (4) Grave, austere.
• 661
HOS
(1) = Horridus, asper, durus oratione
& moribus, Cic. Horridior rusco,
Virg. Met. Catonis horridiora verba,
Cic. (2) Horrida bella, Virg. Silva
fuit ilice nigra horrida, Id. (3) Hor-
rida callidi vincunt asquora navita?,
Hor. (4) Non ille, quamquam Socra-
ticis madet sermonibus, te Qtestam]
negliget horridus, Id.
rp Horrifer, era, erum. adj. (1)
Bringing cold weather, blustering. (2)
Frightful, dreadful. (1) Horrifer
Boreas, Ov. (2) Horriferae voces,
Lucr. Horrifera regna, Sen.
* Horrlfice. adv. Terribly, hor-
ribly, frightfully, hideously. Qua?
nos horrihee languentes saape sopore
excierunt, Lucr. Horrifice fertur
divinaa matris imago, Id. ,
>p Horrlflco, are. act. To make
one afraid, to make one fear or trem-
ble ; " to frighten, to make terrible.
Terribili monitu horrificant, Virg.
* Horrlf Icus, a, um. adj. Terrible,
horrible, dreadful, frightful, that
makes one quake. Horrificum letum,
Virg. bustum, Lucr.
rfr> Horrlsonus, a, um. adj. That
makes a dreadful noise. Horrisonus
fremitus, Virg. stridor, Sil.
Horror, oris. m. (1) A shivering
or quaking, for fear or cold. (2) A
cold fit of an ague. (3) Horror, fright,
dread. (4) Awe, veneration. (1)
Febres alia? incipiunt a calore, alias
horrore, Cels. (2) X Duo balnei tem-
pora sunt, alter um ante horrorem,
alterum febre finita, Id. (3) Me lu-
ridus occupat horror, Ov. (4) Ar-
boribus suus horror inest, Lucr.
Horsum. adv. loci. \_qu. hue ver-
| sum] Hitherward, toward this place,
to this pui-pose. Noctu te adigent
horsum insomnia, Te?:
Hortamen, inis. n. An encourage-
ment, a cheering. Ingens hortamen
ad omnia pro republica audenda,
Liv. Hortamina laudes viris, Val. Fl.
Hortamentum, i. n. Idem. Magna
hortamenta animi, Liv. Aspera hor-
tamenta, Sil.
Hortandus. part. Just.
Hortans, tis. part. Hortante de-
inde successu, Just.
Hortatio, onis. f. verb. An encou-
raging, or cheering ; an exhortation.
X Non hortatione, sed precibus, te-
cum ago, Cic.
Hortativus, a, um. adj. Exhorta-
tory, encouraging. Haac ad hortati-
vum genus pertinent, Quint.
Hortator, oris. m. verb. An en-
courager, or adviser. = Cum ejus
studii tibi & hortator & magister
esset domi, Cic.
Hortatrix, icis. f. verb. Hortatrix
animosi_ gloria leti, Stat.
Hortatus. part. Ov.
Hortatus, us. m. verb. Id. quod
hortatio. Vox hortatu prseceptisque
confirmata, Cic.
Hortensis, e. adj. Pertaining to or
growing in a garden, Plin.
Hortensius, a, um. adj. Idem.
Beta hortensiorum levissima est,
Plin.
* Hortor, ari, atus sum. dep. (l)
To exhort, counsel, ov advise; to en-
courage, embolden, or cheer. (2) To
be advised. (1) Magnopere te hortor,
Cic. Ut te saape per literas hortatus
sum, Id. (2) Hortabatur Claudius
Octaviam despondere Domitio, Tac.
Hortari aliquem aliquid, Cic. ad
pacem, Id. de pace, Cces. ut agat
aliquid, Cic.
Hortulus, i. m. dim. A little gar-
den. Platonis hortuli, Cic.
Hortus, i. m. (1) A garden, or
orchard. (2) Also a village. (1)
Habes hortos ad Tiberim, Cic. (2) In
XII Tabb. nusquam nominatur villa,
semper in significatione ea hortus ;
in horto vero haeredium, Plin. if
Horti imaginarii, Flower-pots, Id.
Hospes, Itis. c. g. (1) A guest
that lodges in one's house. . (2) A
HOS
host that receives strangers, an en-
tertainer, a landlord. (3) A stran-
ger that knows nothing of a business.
(1) X Alter ad cauponem divertit,
alter ad hospitem, Cic. (2) Nee hos-
pes ab hospite tutus, Ov. (3) Ter.
In voluntatibus suorum civium hos-
pes, Cic.
Hosplta, 33. f. (1) A hostess, or
landlady. (2) A she guest, a woman
stranger. (1) Eum figura & linea-
menta hospitaa delectabaot, Cic. (2)
Ter.
Hospitalis, e. adj. (1) 0/or belong-
ing to guests or strangers. (2) Also
hospitable, friendly, using hospitality.
(1) Hospitalis tessera, Plant. Hospi-
tale cubiculum, Liv. (2) Hospitalis
in suos, Cic. Homo semper hospita-
lissimus, Id. Tibi hospitale pectus,
Hor. Nihil hospitalius mari, That
which washes Campania, Flor.
Hospitalitas, atis. f. Entertain-
ment of friends or guests; hospitality.
Recte a Theophrasto est laudata
hospitalitas, Cic.
Hospitaliter. adv. Hospitably,
friendlily. X Vocari eos hospitaliter
magis, quam hostiliter, Liv. Invitati
hospitaliter, Id.
Hospitans, tis. part. Sen.
Hospitium, i. n. (1) An inn, a lodg-
ing, a place to entertain strangers
or guests. (2) Entertaimnent. (3)
Friendship, familiarity and amity
upon the score of mutual entertain-
ment to one another. (4) Also a re-
treat, a shelter. (5) Met. Friends,
clients, and allies. (1) Ex vita ita
discedo, tamquam ex hospitio, Cic.
(2) Tota familia occurret, hospitio
invitabit, Id (3) Cum Lysone Pa-
trensi est mini vetus hospitium, Id.
= Optimum quemque hospitio ami-
citiaque conjungi dico oportere, Id.
(4) = Nee confidential usquam hos-
pitium est, nee diverticulum, Plaut.
(5) = Ciientelas, hospitiaque provin-
cialia, Cic. Hospitio aliquem acci-
pere, Id. excipere, Ov. invitare, Cic.
Hospitio alicujus uti, C. Nep.
Hospitor, ari, atus sum. dep. (1)
To lodge, or quarter ; to abide in a
place as a guest. (2) Also to grow in
a strange place, as a tree transplanted
does. (1) Sen. (2) Castanea trans-
lata nescit hospitari, Plin.
Hospitus, a, um. adj. (1) Neigh-
bouring, adjoining. (2) Hospitable,
friendly, kind. (1) Quo tutior hos-
pita lustres sequora, Virg. interp.
Servio. (2) Tecta hospita, Val. Flac.
terra, Virg.
Hostia, a?, f. [ab hostire, i. e. ferire,
Fcst.2 (1) Properly a sacrifice for
having obtained the victory over ene-
mies. (2) But it is used in a larger
sense for a sacrifice on other occasions.
(1) Hostibus a domitis hostia nomen
habet, Ov. (2) Multa tibi ante aras
nostra cadet hostia dextra, Virg.
Hosticum, i. n. (1) A foreign
country inn, for the entertainment of
strangers. (2) The enemy's land or
country. (1) 3G Hosticum mihi hoc
domicilium est. Athenis domus ac
herus, Plaut. "(2) Castra in hostico
posita, Liv.
Hosticus, a, um. adj. Pertaining
to the enemy. Hosticus ensis, Hor.
Hostica manus, Plaut. Hosticus
clamor, Sen. Terror hostici adven-
tus, Flor.
Hostilis, e. adj. Of or belonging to
an enemy, hostile. Hostile odium,
Cic. Hostilia castra, Val. Max.
Animo hostili in remp. Id. in omnes
bonos, Id.
Hostilitas, atis. f. Hostility, enmi-
ty, Sen. Vix alibi.
Hostiliter. adv. Like an enemy, in
a hostile manner. Hostiliter in fines
Romanos incursionem fecit, Liv.
Hostio, ire, ivi. act. To recom-
pense, or requite, to return like for
like, Plaut.
Hostis is. c. g. (1) Anciently a
HUM
foreigner, one of another country.' (2)
Afterwards a public not a private
enemy ; a foreign enemy. (3) But
sometimes a private enemy. (1) Hos-
tis apud majores is dicebatur, quern
nunc peregrinum dicimus, Cic. (2)
Liv. (3) = Male de se mereri, sibi-
que esse inimicus & hostis, Cic. X
Si tibi, cui sum amicissimus, hostis
essem, Id. = Nondum plane inimi-
cus aut hostis, Suet.
Hostus, i. m. The quantity of oil
which olives yield at every pressing,
Varr.
Huber, eris. n. An udder. Adj.
Fruitful. Vid. Uber.
Hue. adv. loci, {a pron. hie) (1)
Hither, to this place. (2) To this issue,
to this point. (1) Hue ades, Virg. X
Hue & illuc, Cic. TT X Hue & hue,
Hither and thither, now this way,
then that way, Hor. (2) Rem hue
deduxi, Cic.
Huccine. interrog. What, hither <
what, to this pass ? Cic.
Hucusque. adv. Hitherto, Plin.
Hui. interj. admirantis \_a sono
vocis] Ho ! whew ! Cic.
Huic. dat. sing, a pi-on. hie, q. vid.
Hujusce. gen. ab hicce, quod vid.
Hujuscemodi. adj. indecl. Of this
so?-t, such, Just.
Hujusmodi. Idem. Cic.
Humandus. part. Virg.
Humane, adv. (1) Patiently, like
a man. (2) As men usually do. (3)
Mildly, kindly, friendly, civilly, gra-
ciously, humanely. (1) Tamen hu-
mane vix patitur, Ter. (2) X Saepius
poetice, quam humane, locutus es,
Petron. (3) Hie, quod puteolos prose-
quitur, humane ; quod queritur, in-
juste, Cic. Vid._ Humaniter.
Humanitas, atis. f. (1) Humanity,
human nature. (2) Gentleness, cour-
tesy, friendliness, kindness, benignity.
(3) Good manners, breeding, good-
nature. (4) Also human learning,
liberal knowledge. (1) Communis
humanitatis jure ac misericordia de-
precari, Cic. (2) = Clementia, man.
suetudo, humanitas, Id. X Imma-
nitas, gravitas. Id. (3) Id. (4) = De
studiis humanitatis ac literarum lo-
qui liberius,7rf. Humanitatis expers,
Id. Humanitatem exuere, Id. hu-
manitatis sensum abjicere, Id.
Humaniter. adv. (1) Courteously,
kindly. (2) Patiently, bravely, man-
fully. (1) Ducem se itineris huma-
nissime promisit, Petron. Nihil fieri
potest humanius, Cic. (2) Sin aliter
accident, humaniter feremus, Id.
Vid. Humane.
Humanitus. adv. After the fashion
of men, as men are wont. H Si quid
mihi humanitus accidisset, If any
thing had happened to me otherwise
than well ; if I had chanced to die,
Cic. per Euphemismum.
Humanus, a, um. adj. (1) Belong-
ing to mankind. (2) Belonging to a
rational creature. (3) Polite, "ski/led
in the arts and sciences. (4) Hu-
mane, gentle, courteous, friendly,
good-natured, kind, civil, obliging.
(5) Frail, variable, uncertain. (6)
Performed or produced by human art
or industry. (1) Gens humana ruit
per vetitum nefas, Hor. (2) X Ves.
titu neque patrio, neque civili, ac ne
virili quidem, nee denique humano
semper usus est [Caligula], Suet. (3)
Praxiteles propter artificium egregi-
um nemini est paulo humaniori ig-
notus, Varr. (4) = Homo facillimus
atque humanissimus, Cic. Ex his
omnibus longe sunt humanissimi,
qui, Cces. (5) Si evenerit, ut sunt
humana, tuus ut faciat filius, Ter.
(6) Avium congestu, non humano
satu, Cic. Humanus, pro homine,
Just.
Humatio, onis. f. verb. A bury-
ing, or interring. X Aliquid de
humatione & sepultura dicendum
existimo, Cic.
662
HUM
Humator, oris. m. verb. One' that
buries. Poenus humator consulis, Luc.
Huimaturus. part. Suet.
Humatus. part. Interred, or laid
in the ground. Hoc sub marmore
Glaucias humatus, Mart.
Humectans, tis. part. Plin.
Humectatus. part. Sil.
Humecto, are. act. To moisten, or
water ; to wet, Virg.
Humectus, a, um. adj. Wet,
moist, dampish, dank. Varr. Cato.
Stomachi humectus tenor, Lucr.
Humens, tis. part. Moist, wet, or
watery. Humentes umbra?, Virg.
oculi, Lucan. nares, Suet.
Humeo, ere, ui. neut. To be wet
or moist, dampish or dank, Ov.
* Humerus, i. m. (1) The shoulder
of man or beast. (2) The stalk of a
vine. (1) Os humerosque deo simi-
lis, Virg. Humeris aliquid portare,
Hor. sustinere, Cic. (2) Col.
Humescens, tis. part. Plin.
Humesco, ere. incept. [ab humeo]
To grow moist or wet. Humescunt
spumis [equi], Virg. If Modicispoculis
humescere, To refresh himself with a
glass or two, Hor.
Humi. adv. vel gen. ab humus.
On the ground. Procumbit humi
bos, Virg.
Humlde. adv. Mo'/stly. Ha?c tigna
humide putent, Plant.
Humido, are. act. To moisten. Hu-
midant corpus labor minor quam
ex consuetudine, frequens balneum,
&c. Cels. ^
Humidulus, a, um. adj. dim. Some-
what moist or wet ; wettish, dampish.
Linum humidulum, Ov.
Humidus, a, um. adj. (1) Moist.
(2) Wet, dank, damp. (1) Vapor hu-
midus, Ov. (2) Ligna humida atque
viridia, Cic. Venti humidiores, Col.
humidissimi, Vitr. Subst. Humido
paludum pontes & aggeres imponere,
Tac.
<*> Humifer, era, erum. adj. That
brings moisture or humor. Humi-
ferum duxere ex aere succum, Cic.
ex poet.
Humificus, a, um. adj. That
moistens. Spiritus luna? humificus,
Plin. Raro occ.
Humilis, e. adj. [ab humus] (1)
Low. (2) Mean, poor. (3) Small,
dwarfish. (4) Base, ignoble. (5)
Feeble, weak. (6) Of little worth
or account. (7) Humble, submissive,
suppliant. (1) 3G Positio humillima
est quatuor pedum, celsissima sep-
tem, Col. X Vites, & ea qua? sunt
humiliora, neque se tollere a terra
altius possunt, Cic. (2) = Civitas
ignobilis atque humilis, Cces. X
Potentes sequitur invidia, humiles
abjectosque contemptus, Quint. =
Sordidus, obscurus, abjectus, con-
temptus, Cic. X Clarus, prasstans,
generosus, Id. (3) Bos humilis,
Columel. (4) 38 Humilis & minime
generosus ortus, Cic. Humillimus
homo de plebe, Liv. (5) Dolores
humili imbecilloque animo ferre
miserum est, Cic. (6) Nulla aut
humili aliqua arte pra?diti, Id. (7) =
Humiles ac supplices preces. Id. Ab
humilioribus verbis, Id. Ut cuique
humillimus cliens, Tac.
Humilitas, atis. f. (1) Lowness.
(2) Poorness, meanness, baseness. (3)
Inability, want of power. (4) An un-
dervaluing, or depreciating. (1) Do-
cet ratio mathematicorum quanta
humilitate luna feratur, Cic. (2) X
Humilitas cum dignitate de ampli-
tudine contendit, Id. (3) Caes. (4)
Plin. Ep.
Humiliter. adv. (1) Lowly. (2)
Slavishly, meanly, poorly, basely, beg-
garly, abjectly, humbly, submissively.
(1) X In loco clivoso humilius rami
arborum servandi sunt, in piano al-
tius, Pallad. (2) X Multitudo aut
servit humiliter, aut superbe domi-
natur, Liv. = 3G Non est ausus elate
HYD
& ample loqui, cum demisse humili.
terque sentiret, Cic.
Humo, are. act. [ab humus] (1)
To set in the earth. (2) To bury, to
inter, to lay in the ground. (1) Hu-
mare taleas, Col. (2) Magorum mos
est non humare corpora suorum, nisi
a feris sint ante laniata, Cic.
Humor, pass. Suet. Val. Max.
Humor, oris. m. (1) Moisture,
dampness. (2) Any liquid, water,
blood, ink, tears, &c. (3) Juice,
or sap, Sfc. (4) A humor. (1)
X Humor & calor infusus in cor-
pore, Cic. (2) Humor in genas fur-
tim labitur, Hor. (3) Laxant arva
sinus, superat tener omnibus hu-
mor, Virg. (4) Quidquid humoris
corrupti contrahitur, emittendum,
Quint. U Humor Bacchi, Wine,
Virg. f Humor prasfandus, Urine.
Plin.
Humus, i. f. (1) Moist earth,
ground, land. (2) Earth, soil, mould,
clay. (1) Humus graminea, Ov. are-
nosa, Id. subacta atque pura, Cic.
(2) Suggesta castra coronat humo,
Propert. Humus, quae fuerat egesta,
superaggeretur, Col.
Hyacinthia, orum. pi. n. A Lace-
daemonian yearly festival instituted
by Apollo in honor of Hyacinthus.
Annua redeunt Hyacinthia, Ov.
Hyacinthlnus, a, um. adj. Of a
violet or purple color. Circum hu-
meros hyacinthina lama, Pers.
Hyacinthizontes, um. pL m. A
kind of emeralds inclining to a violet
color, Plin.
* Hyacinthus, i. m. (1) A violet
or purple colored flower. (2) Also a
precious stone called a jacinth, of a
violet color. (1) Suave rubens hya-
cinthus, Virg. (2) Hyacinthos Ethio-
pia mittit, Plin.
* Hyades, um. f. The seven stars
in the head of Taurus. Quas Grzeci
pluvio nomine Hyadas appellant,
Plin.
* Hya?na, a?, f. (1) A beast like a
ivolf, with a mane like a horse. (2) A
kind of sea fish. (3) Also a serpent
so called. (1) Plin. Ov. (2) Hyamam
piscem vidi in iEnaria insula captum,
Plin. [3) Dirae nodus hyaena?, Luc.
* Hya?nia, se. f. A precious stone
found in the hycena's eye, Plin.
* Hyalus, i. m. Glass ; sometimes
a green color, Virg.
* Hybrlda, a?, m. A mongrel crea-
ture, that has the sire of one kind, and
the dam of another j it is also used of
men of different countries, Plin. Die.
etiam vox hybrida, i. e. e diversis Un-
guis conflata, ut bandophorus, epito-
gium, Quint.
* Hydra, ae. f. Serpens aquaticus.
A water-serpent, Virg. Vid. Prop.
* Hydrargyrum, i. n. Quicksilver,
either natural or made by art, Plant.
* Hydraula, ae. c. g. A player on a
musical instrument which goes by
water-work, Suet.
* Hydraulicus, a, um. adj. Belong-
ing to such a musical instrument.
1f Hydraulica organa, Musical instru-
ments that play by water-work, Suet.
Organon hydraulicum, Plin.
* Hydraulus, i. m. An instrument
of music that plays by the motion of
water. Delphinus mulcetur hydrauli
sono, Plin.
* Hydria, a?, f. A water-pot, a
bucket to draw water with. Hydria?
argentea?, Cic.
* Hydrocele, es. f. A burstenness,
when water falls into the cod, Mart.
* Hydrocellcus, a, um. adj. He that
is bursten in that manner, Plin.
* Hydrocephalos, i. m. A disease
in the head, when water is lodged be-
twixt the skull and the brain, Cels.
* Hydrolapathon, i. n. Water-
dock, Plin.
* Hydromeli. n. indecl. Water and
honey boiled together, metheglin, Plin,
* Hydr5phobia, ae. f. The fear of
HYP
water, which happens to those who are
bitten by a mad das : a hydrophobia.
Cels.
* Hydfoph5bus, i. m. He who is
afraid of water, as one that is bitten
by a mad dog, Cels. Plin.
* Hydropicus, a, um. adj. That
hath the dropsy, hydropical. Si noles
sanus, curres hydropicus, Hor. Hy-
dropic! s auxiliatur urina apri, Plin.
* Hydropisis, is. f. The having the
dropsy, or being subject to it, Plin.
* Hydrops, opis. m. The dropsy.
Crescit indulgens sibi dirus hydrops,
Hor. Lat. aqua intercus, Cels.
* Hydrus, i. m. A water-serpent, an
adder, or water-snake. Immanis hy-
drus, Virg.
Hyems, sed rectius hiems, q. vid. A.
* Hygremplastrum, i. n. A moist
plaster, Plin.
* Hylactor, oris. m. Barker, Ring-
wood, or the like, a dog's name, Ov.
Lat. Latrator.
* Hylax, acis. m. A dog's name,
Barker, Virg.
* Hymen, enis. m. The god of mar-
riage. Hymen, 6 Hymenase, Hy-
men, ades, 6 Hymenase, Catull. prim,
syll. comm.
* Hymenaaus, i. m. (1) Marriage.
(2) A marriage-song. (1) Natam
egregio genero dignisque hymenals
des, pater, Virg. (2) Vestros hy-
meiiceon ante postes testis cantibus
ipsa personabo, Stat.
* Hyoscyaminus, a, um. adj. Made
of henbane, Plin.
*- Hyoscyamus, i. m. Tlie herb hen-
bane, Plin. Cels.
* Hyoseris, idis. f. Yellow succory,
Plin.
* Hypsethrus, a, um. adj. Open
above, not covered over head, Vitruv.
* Hypallage, es. f. (1) || A figure
when words are understood contrary-
wise, a transposing the order of con-
struction. (2) Also the same with
Metonymia. (1) Ap. Rhet. e. g. In
nova fert animus mutatas dicere for-
mas corpora {pro corpora mutata in
novas formas), Ov. (2) Cic. Quint.
* Hypate, es. f. The bass string in
a viol, &c. Vitruv.
* Hypelate, es. f. A kind of laurel,
Plin.
* Hypenemium ovum. A wind
egg, which a hen lays without a cock,
and will never produce a chicken,
Plin.
* Hyperbasis, is. f. Quint. Id.
quod
*Hyperbaton, i. n. A figure when
the words are transposed from their
plain grammatical order, Rhet. Hy-
perbaton facere. Plin. Ep.
* Hyperbole, es. f. A hyperbole,
when we exceed in speaking of a
thing, going either too high or too low,
Quint.
* Hyperbolice. adv. Hyperbolical-
ly, Cic.
* Hyperboreus, a, um. adj. Far
northern, Scythian. Solus hyperbo-
reas glacies lustrabat, Virg. Hyper-
borean pruina», Val. Place.
* Hypericon, i. n. Saint John's
wort, Plaut.
* Hyperthyrum, i. n. The tipper
post or lintel of a door, Vitruv.
* Hypocausis, is. f. Id. quod Hypo-
caustum, Vitr.
* Hypocaustum, i. n. A stove,
stew, or hot-house, a chimney. Te-
nuem volvunt hypocausta vaporem,
Stat. Lat. vaporarium, Cic.
* Hypochceris, idis. f. A sort of
herb, Plin.
* Hypochondria, orum. pi. n. That
part of the belly and sides under the
short ribs, Plin.
* Hypochysis, is. f. Oculorum
6uffusio. A running of the eyes, Cels.
Plin.
* Hypocistis, idis. f. A sap or liquor
drawn out of the shoots springing from
Ihe roots of the cistus, Plin. Cels.
663
JAC
* Hypocrita, a?, m. A stage-player ;
he that stands by an actor in a play,
to prompt, Suet. ■
* Hypodidascalus, i. m. An usher
■in a school, an under teacher. Sella
tibi erit in ludo, tamquam hypodi-
dascalo proxima, Cic.
* Hypogesum, i. n. Sengreen,
houseleek, Plin.
* Hypogeum, i. n. A cellar or vault
arched over head, a place under
ground, Vitruv.
* Hypomnematum, i. n. Id. quod
hypomnema. In exscribendis hypo-
mnematis, Cic.
* Hypomochlium, i. n. A roller, or
any such thing, laid under stones or
pieces of timber, to roll them the bet-
ter from their place, Vitruv.
* Hypotheca, a?, f. A pledge, or
gage ; a mortgage of land, Cic.
* Hypothesis, is vel eos. f. (1)
A case in law ; the controversy, or
that tvherein the main point lies.
(2) A pretext, or pretence j also the
argument or contents of a book or
discourse. (1) Cic. (2) Id. Gr. lit.
* Hypothyrum, i. n. Limen in-
ferius. The threshold, or groundsel,
Vitruv.
* Hypotrachelium, i. n. The part
of the shaft or main body of the pillar,
under the neck of it, Vitruv.
* Hysglnum, i. n. A plant which
dies a color like scarlet, Plin.
* Hyssopites, a?, m. Wine made
with hyssop, CoL
* Hyssopum, i. n. Plin. Cels. &
* Hyssopus, i. m. The herb hys-
sop, Col.
* Hysteron proteron ; praeposte-
rum. A way of speaking, when we
place that after which should come
before, as, Moriamur, & in media
arma ruamus, Virg.
* Hystrix, icis. f. A porcupine,
Plin.
IITO. imperat. ab eo, is. Go, get
thee gone. I pra? : sequar, Ter.
" Jacens, tis. part. (1) Lying
along. (2) Lying down, sick, or (3)
dead. (4) Sluggish, heavy, dull. (5)
Poor, afflicted, dejected. (6) Also
situate. (1) Jacentes sub platano,
Hor. (2) Dira in regione jacens, Ov.
(3) Vid. Jaceo, n. 9. (4) = Segnis &
jacens puer, Quint. = An forte ja-
centes ignavosque putas? Claud.
(5) = Homo afflictus & jacens, Cic.
Animi jacentes, Liv. (6) Jacentes
terra? ad Hesperum, Plin. IT Jacens
consilium, A short or shallow reach,
Quint.
Jaceo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To lie.
(2) To lie along or out at length. (3)
To be situate. (4) Met. To be fallen,
to be sunk. (5) To be laid aside, dis-
regarded, slighted, or little set by ;
to be in no esteem. (6) To be heavy
and sluggish. (7) To live obscure and
inglorious. (8) To lie sick. (9) To be
slain. (10) To be still and calm. (1)
Mihi ad pedes misera jacuit, Cic. (2)
Patres jacebant in limine, Id. Ja-
cere in pelliculis hcedinis, Val. Max.
(3) In parte ltalia?,qua2 jacet adAlpes,
Liv. (4) Jacebat Marius post pra?-
turam, Cic. Jacent pretia prsedio-
rum, Id. (5) Pauper ubique jacet,
Ov. Philosophia jacuit usque ad
hanc setatem, Cic. (6) Vid. part. n.
4. (7) X In pace jacere, quam bello
vigere maluit, Id. (8) Vid. Jacens,
n. 2. (9) vEacida? telo jacet Hector,
Virg. (10) iEquora lenta jacent,
Luc. Jacere ad pedes alicujus, Cic.
Alicui ante pedes, Ov. Cur tam diu
jacet hoc nomen in adversariis ? Why
stands this debt so long in the waste
book? Cic.
Jaciendus. part. Curt.
Jaciens, tis. part. Virg.
Jacio, gre, jeci, jactum. act. (1)
JAC
To cast, throw, fling. (2) To hurl,
or shoot. (3) To lay, or place. (4)
To speak, or utter. (5) To publish,
or set abroad. (6) To throw avjay.
(7) To put, or place. (1) Aproniam
conjugem in praeceps jecit, Tac. (2)
Eminus hastam jecit, Virg. (3) No-
va? domus fundamentum jecit, Cic.
(4) Taliaque illacrymans muta? jace
verba favillse, Propert. (5) Neque
raro, neque apud paucos, talia jacie-
bat, Tac. (6) Scuta jacere, fugereque
hostes, more habent licentiam,P/a*-ageousncss.
(1) Propter suam impotcntiam, sem-
per se credunt negiigi, Ter. (2) X
IMP
Impotentia animi a temperantia &
moderatione plurimum dissidet, Cic.
(3) Nulla impotentia efferuntur, Id.
Impraasentiarum. adv. (i. e. in tem-
pore praasenti) At this time, for this
present, at present, Cat. sect, monente
Vcssio, lutius est dicere in praasenti,
vet in praesentia.
Impransus. part. That has not
dined, fasting, Hor.
Imprecatio, onis. f. verb. A curs-
ing, an imprecation, a curse, Sen.
Imprecor, ari, atus sum. dep. (1)
To ivish some evil to one. (2) To
curse, to imprecate. (1) Quod im-
precor homini, qui, Quint. ' (2) Diras
Pompeio pcenas populus imprecatur,
Plin.
Impressio, onis. f. verb. [ab im-
primo] (1) An impression, sketch,
or draught of any thing; a dint.
(2) An assault, or onset in battle ; an
attack, a brunt, an invasion. (3) Al-
so utterance, or delivery. (1) Cic.
(2) Impressionem sensere ex adverso
factam, Liv. (3) Explanata vocum
impressio, Cic.
Impressus. part. (1) Engraven,
marked. (2) Also not pressed or
milked. (1) Crater impressus signis,
Virg. Illud quidem impressum in
animo, Cic. (2) Impressa ubera, Prop.
Imprlmens, tis. part. Plin.
Imprimis, adv. pro in primis. In
the first place, first of all, principally,
especially, chiefly. Quern imprimis
amamus, Cic. Juris civilis imprimis
peritus, Id.
Imprimo, ere, pressi, ssum. act.
(1) To imprint, to engrave, to set a
mark. (2) To thrust or stick out. (1)
Imprimat his, cura, Maecenas signa
tabellis, Hor. (2) Acutissimo stipite
corpus imprimere. Plin. Imprimere
aliquid animo, Id. in animo, in ani-
mum, Cic.
Imprimor. pass. Cic.
Improbabllis, e. adj. hnprobable,
unlikely, not easy to be proved or ap-
proved of. X Probabilem visionem,
sive improbabilem, Cic. Haud impro-
babili argumento, Plin.
Improbandus. part. Val. Max.
Improbans, tis. part. Cces.
Improbatio, onis. f. verb A disal-
lowing, disliking, or disapproving ; a
disavowing, disj-elishing, exploding;
improbation. X Improbatio & appro-
bate testium, Ad Her.
Improbaturus. part. Hor.
Improbatus. part. Cic.
Improbe. adv. (1) Dishonestly,
knavishly. (2) Roguishly, waggishly,
audaciously. (3) Greatly, expressively.
(4) Badly. (5) Violently, eagerly. (6)
Unseasonably, too late. (1) Improbe
facere, Cic. (2) Improbissime re-
spondere, Id. (3) Improbius pauperes
amant, Quint. Homo improbius na-
tns,Suet. (4) Sus annicula non improbe
concipit, i. e. Pretty well, Col. (5)
Columba improbius oscula mordenti
deccrpit rostro, Catull. (6) Ervum
quidem melius priore mense, nee
tamen improbe hoc ipso vel proximo,
seremus, Col.
Improbltas, atis. f. Dishonesty,
knavery, ivickedness, lewdness, wag-
gery, roguery, naughtiness, baseness,
licentiousness, improbity. Amicorum
neglectio improbitatem arguit, Cic.
Improbo, are. act. {i. e. non probo)
(1) To disallow, distaste, or disap-
prove, to disaffect, disavow, dislike,
disrelish, discountenance. (2) Also
to reproach, to speak ill of, to explode.
(1) X Hoc negas te posse nee appro-
bare nee improbare, Cic. (2) Sati'n'
est, si tibi meum opus ita dabo cx-
politum, ut improbare non queas ?
Plant.
Improbor. pass. Cic.
Improbulus, a, una. adj. dim.
Somewhat saucy, ivaggish, knavish,
unlucky, Juv.
Improbus, a, um. adj. (1) Naught,
Unsound, rotten. (2) Dishonest, false,
672
IMP
knavish. (3) Bad, wicked, immoral,
licentious. (4) Ugly, ill-favored. (5)
Base, infamous. (6) Impudent, saucy,
audacious. (7) Lewd, waggish. (8)
Fierce, cruel. (9) Hash, presumptu-
ous. (10) Great, excessive. (11) Vio-
lent, eager. (1) Improbiores sunt
postes, quam a primo credidi, Plant.
(2) Improbus homo, & perfidiosus,
Cic. Longe post homines natos im-
probissimus, Id. (3) Minister impro-
bissimaa cupiditatis, Id. = Perditus,
Id. (4) Improbiorem non vidi faciem
mulieris, Plaut. (5) Tua sum opera,
& propter te, improbior, Id. = Ut
semper improbus, nihilique sis, Id.
(6) Quint. (7) Verba improba, Ov.
Non haac sunt mimis improbiora,
Mart. (S) Lavit improba teter ora
cruor, Ov. (9) Quid non amor im-
probus audet? Id. (10) Labor im-
probus omnia vincit, Virg. (11) Vid.
Improbe, n. 5. Sed nulla [aloe] ma-
gis est improba, Plin.
Improcerus, a, um. adj. Low or
not tall of stature. Improcera pe-
cora, Tac.
Improfessus. part. Not professed
or declared; concealed, or smuggled j
as goods are sometimes from the
custom-house, Suet.
Impromptus, a, um. adj. Slow,
unready, not forward. Lingua, im-
promptus, Liv. Tac.
Improperatus. part. That is not
hastened, slow. Vestigia Turnus im-
properata refert, Virg.
Impropero, are. act. (1) To make
haste to go in. (2) Also to go slowly.
(1) Quo si quis improperet sine glo-
mere lini, Plin. (2) Vid. Imprope-
ratus.
Improperus, a, um. adj. Slow,
making no haste. Improperaa cui
ducant fila sorores, Sil.
Improprie. adv. Improperly, un-
fitly, Plin.
Improprius, a, um. adj. Improper,
inconvenient, unfit, Quint. = Inhabi-
lis, Liv. ineptus, Cic.
Improsper, era, um. adj. Unfor-
tunate, improsperous. Augusto for-
tuna domi improspera fuit, Tac.
Improspere. adv. Improsperously,
unluckily, unhappily. Libertas im-
prospere repetita, Tac.
Improvide. adv. Withoid foresight
or consideration, improvidently, heed-
lessly, thoughtlessly, Liv. Col.
Improvidus, a, um. adj. (1) Im-
provident, not foreseeing or forecast-
ing; unheedful ; careless, heedless,
regardless, thoughtless. (2) Also un-
foreseen. (1) = Ut improvidos, in-
cautosque opprimeret, Liv. Impro-
vidus futuri, Tac. (2) = Tela, qua?
caaca & improvida feruntur, Id.
Improviso. adv. Before one is
aware, unexpectedly, on a sudden.
Improviso oppressi't tyrannum, Cic.
De improviso, Id. Ex improviso,
Id.
Improvisus, a, um. adj. Unfore-
seen, unlooked for ; unthought of. =
Cum hoc illi improvisum atque in-
opinatum accidisset, Sen. Nil nobis
improvisum esse debet, Sen.
Imprudens, tis. adj. (1) Impru-
dent, ignorant, unskilful, silly,foolish,
unadvised; inadvertent, careless, im-
politic, inconsiderate, indiscreet, tin-
wary. (2) Also unwilling, against
one's will, without one's privity. (1)
Vana & imprudens diligentia, Plin.
Quidquid horum ab imprudentioribus
fiet, negligendum, Sen. Quis non
imprudentissimum quemquehuic ne-
gotio delegat? Col. (2) Haac omnia
imprudente L. Sylla facta esse certe
scio, Cic. Imprudens homicidium,
Val. Max. Imprudens negotii, Col.
religionis, Liv.
Imprudenter. adv. (1) Unwisely,
foolishly, heedlessly, unwittingly ; in-
nocently, inadvertently, indiscreetly,
injudiciously, hnprudently, unwarily.
(2) Before one is aware. (3) Passive-
IMP
sensu. (1) Illud imprudenter attt.
trantur, Cic. (2) Ad flammam ac,
cessit imprudentius, Ter. (3) Im-
mixtus castris hostium de industria,
imprudenter, rixam ciens, interemp-
tus est (h. e. imprudentia occidentis),
Pat ere.
Imprudentia, ae. f. (1) Want of
foresight, heed, or care ; inconsider-
ateness, inadvertency, incogitancy,
indiscretion, thoughtlessness^ impru-
dence, unwarinrss. (2) Want of skill,
ignorance. (1) X Non imprudentia»,
sed perfidiaa, assignari solet, Cic. (2)
= Imprudentia inscitiaque belli, C.
Nep.
Impubes, eris. adj. Unripe of age ;
in his nonage or minority. Filium
impuberem, Cic. Impubes genaa, Ov.
Met. mala;, Virg.
Impubis, e. adj. item leg. &; Impu-
bes, Idem. Impube corpus, Hor. =
Puer impubes, & adhuc non utilis
annis, Ov.
Impubesco, ere. incept, wide part.
Impubescens. To grow ripe of age,
Plin.
Impudens, tis. adj. Shameless, im-
pudent, graceless, brazen-faced. Os
impudens, Ter. Tot us sermo verbis
tectus, re impudentior, Cic. Ad au-
dendum impudentissimus. Id. lm-
pudentissima oratio, Ter.
Impudenter. adv. Impudently,
shamelessly. Quamvis audacter ;
quamvis impudenter, Cic. Impuden-
tius, Id. Impudentissime mentiri,
Id.
Impiidentia, aa. f. Impudence,
shamelcssness, effrontery. = Impii-
dentia atque audacia fretus, Cic.
Impudicitia, ee. f. Unchasteness,
laufulness, all sins of uncleanness,
lewdness, immodesty, obscenity ; more
particularly sodomy. X Infamiam
impudicitiaa facillime refutavit ; circa
libidines haasit, Suet.
Impudlcus, a, um. adj. Unchaste,
lewd, lascivious, lustful, wanton,
immodest, shameless. = Omnes im-
puri, impudicique, Cic. X Pudica
est, nisi osculando sit quidpiam im-
pudicior, Plaut. Impudicissimae mu-
lieris lacrymaa, Cic. Impudicissimus
Antonius, Id. = Libidinosus.
Impugnandus. part. To be fought
against, Caas.
Impugnans, tis. part. Just.
Impugnatio, onis. f. verb. A fight-
ing against, a resisting, an opposing,
or thwarting, Cic.
Impugnatus. part. Resisted,fought
against, Plin.
Impugno, are. act. {ex in 8; pug-
no] (1) To fight against, to impugn.
(2) To set upon, or attack. (3) Met.
To chase away, as a disease. (4)
Met. To thwart or cross one; to
oppose. (1) Impugnando hominem
capere certa res est, Plaut. nonnulli
ta?nen leg. pugnando. (2) Impug-
nare terga hostium, Liv. (3) Vid.
pass. (4) Utrum defenditis an im-
pugnatis plebem ? Liv.
Impugnor. pass. Illi impugnan-
tur fraudibus, Pha?dr. Impugnantur
centaureo majore poto, Plin.
Impulsio, onis. f. verb, [ab impel-
lo] (1) A pushing, or forcible moving.
(2) Met. A motion or passion of the
mind. (3) Persuasion, or instigation,
solicitation, influence. (1) Cic. (2)
Impulsio, ut amor, aagritudo, iraciai-
dia, &c. Id. X Ratiocinatio, Id. (S)
= Inductio & impulsio in hilarita-
tem, Id.
Impulsor, oris. m. verb. Met. A
pusher en; an enticer or persuader
to a thing. = Auctor, & impulsor,
& socius sceleris, Cic. = Suasor& im-
pulsor, Id.
Impulsus. part, [ab impellor] (1)
Forced, attacked, shocked, pushed. (2)
Thrown, or sent with violence ; shot.
(3) Struck, beaten. (4) Met. Incited,
abetted, enforced. (1) Proalio gravi-
ter impulsi Caasaris milites, Faterc
IMU
IN^
INA
(2) Nervo per nubem impulsa sagitta,
Virg. (3) Impulsa tympana palmis,
Ov. Hac fama impulsus Chremes,
Fer. Misericordia impulsi, Cic.
Impulsus, us. m. verb. (1) A con-
flict, a shock, an attack. (2) A mo-
tion, or impulse. (3) Met. An insti-
gation, or persuasion. (1) Nulla vis,
qua impulsu primo moveatur, Cic.
(2) X Is ardor non externo impulsu,
sed sua sponte, movetur, Id. (3) Im-
pulsu vestro fecit, Ter.
Impune. adv. (1) Without hurt,
danger, or punishment; scotfree, quit.
(2) Without fear. (1) Haud impune
feres, Ov. Impunius fit, quod, cum
est factum, negari potest, Cic. Im-
punissime vendere cedes, Plant. (2)
Impune istud sperare licet, Ter.
linpunis, e. adj. Unpunished, Ov.
Impunltas, atis. f. Freedom from
punishment, pardon of punishment,
impunity. Spes impunitatis maxi-
ma estillecebra peccandi, Cic.
Impiinitus. part. Unpunished, quit,
forgiuen his faults, unrevenged. = In-
juriam inultam impunitamque dimit-
tere, Cic. Quo impunitior sit, eo
efl'renatiorem fore, Liv.
Impuratus, a, um. adj. Defiled,
impure, villanous, like a scoundrel,
shabby. IT Impurate, quamquam
Vulcano studes, &c. You nasty fel-
low, Plaut. Ter.
Impure, adv. Dishonestly, vilely,
naughtily, rascally, lewdly, shameful-
ly. = Impure & flagitiose vivere,
Cic. Impurissime ab aliquo despici,
Id.
Impurltas, atis. f. Impurity, filthi-
ness, uncleanness, dishonesty, naugh.
tiness. Cum omnes impuritates in
domo pudica quotidie susciperes, Cic.
Impuritia?, arum. f. pi. Rogueries,
villanies. Tuas impuritias traloqui
nemo potest, Plaut. Pers.
Impurus, a, um. adj. (1) Given
to unnatural lust, impure, ^unclean,
foul, filthy. (2) Dishonest, wicked.
(3) Shabby, nasty, dirty. (1) = Om-
nes adulteri, omnes impuri, Cic. (2)
= Nunc etiam impurum & scelera-
tum puto, Id. Omnium, non bipedum
solum, sed etiam quadrupedum, im-
purissimus, Id. (3) = Lutulenta,
impura, invisa persona, Id.
Imputandus. part. Ca?des ei im-
putanda est, Quint.
Imputans, tis. part. Val. Max.
Imputator, oris. m. verb. A re-
proacher or upbraider of a kindness
done, that imputes or lays things to
one's charge, Sen.
Imputatus. part, fl) Uncut, un.
pruned. (2) Imputed, enjoined, laid
upon; ascribed. (1) Et imputata !
floret usque vine», Hor. (2) Eidem j
civitati imputata sunt terna millia, |
Plin. Ep.
Imputo, are. act. [ex in % puto] I
(1) To impute, to ascribe, to charge, \
to lay the blame or fault on one. (2) j
Also to account, or reckon. (3) Also
to assess or enjoin a sum of money to
be paid. (4) Also to look upon a
thing as a favor and obligation. (1)
Siquis hoc rebellandi tempus imputat
Atheniensibus, Paterc. (2) Plus im-
putant seminis jactui, quam quod se-
yerint, Col. (3) Fid, part. (4) Noli
imputare vanum beneficium mihi,
Ph&dr. Imputavit quod non, He
looked upon it as a favor, that, Suet.
Imputor. pass. Fal. Max.
Imputresco, ere. incept. To rot, or
grow rotten. Imputruit oleo mus,
Col.
Imulus, a, um. adj. dim. [ab imus]
A little toward the bottom. Imula
oricilla mollior, Catull.
Imus, a, um. adj. (1) The lowest
or deepest part. (2) The lowest or ex-
treme part; the bottom of. (1) Ima
petunt pisces, Ov. Smaragdum in
ima tellure quasri, Plin. (2) vEmi-
lium circa ludum faber imus, Hor. al.
wnus. If Ima corporum veUmenta,
673
The innermost or lowermost vests,
smocks, or shifts, Curt.
* In. pra?p. cum accus. notat. mo-
tum, cum ablat. vero quietem. With
an ACCUS. (1) Into. (2) To. (3)
Against. (4) For. (5) In. (6) Unto.
(7) After, or according to. (8) To-
wards ; fen- versus. (9) Towards ; for
erga. (10) Over. (11) Through. (12)
Upon a place or thing. (13) Upon a
time prefixed. (14) For; denoting
duration. (15) Used distributively, it
denoteth, each, every. With an
ABLAT. (16) In. (17) At. (18)
Among. (19) Within. (20) Concern-
ing. (21) In the power of. (22) On
account of. (23) With. (24) Towards,
with respect to. (25) Before. (26)
Sometimes it seems redundant, its
ellipsis being far more frequent. (27)
Sometimes used in a circumlocution
of another case. (28) Sometimes, to
be englished by an adverb of the ca-
sual word. (29) Sometimes, in the
same word and the same author, it is
used both intensively and negatively.
Cum ACCUS. (1) Ibis in urbem,
Ov. (2) In vulgus gratum esse sen-
timus, Cic. In earn sententiam mul-
ta dixit, Id. (3) Ha?c cum audio in
te dici, excrucior, Plaut. (4) Ferre
pisciculos in ccenam seni, Ter. (5)
Cum vestros portus in preedonum po-
testatem fuisse sciatis, Cic. (6) In
lucem semper Acerra bibit, Mart. (7)
Pellibus in morem cincti, Virg. (8)
In meridiem spectat, Cato. (9) Ini-
qui sunt patres in adolescentes ju-
dices, Ter. (10) Pater habet potes-
tatem in filium, Cic. (11) Sanguis a
corde in .totum corpus distribuitur,
Id. (12) Cum pupillum in humeros
extulisset, Id. (13) Bellum in tri-
gesimum diem indixerant, Liv. (14)
Sumas in hunc diem : abi quo lubet,
Plaut. (15) Minus tribus medimnis
in jugerum nemo dedit, Cic. Cum
ABLAT. (16) In tempore ipso, Ter.
(17) In morte regnum Hieroni tradi-
dit, Plaut. (18) Nisi in bonis, ami-
citia esse non potest, Cic. (19) Gal-
lina? in triduo excludunt, Plin. (20)
Idem in bono servo dici solet, Cic.
(21) Vivat an ille occidat, in dis est,
Ov. (22) Szepius in libro memoratur
Persius uno, quam levis in tota
Marsus Amazonide, Mart. (23) Quid
in hospite ureris ? Ov. (24) Achil-
les non talis in hoste fuit Priamo,
Virg. (25) In ore ejus jugulatur,
Tac. (26) Referebat in ordine Thyr-
sis, Virg. (27) In mala deditus vir
adultera (i. e. adultera?), Catull. (28)
In immensum {i. e. immense), Ov.
Sectus in obliquum limes (i.e. obli-
que), Id. (29) Vid. Infrenatus. U In
aurem dicere, To whisper, Ov. In
apertum proferre, To publish, Cic.
In diem vivere, To live from hand to
mouth, Id. In diem, Every day, day
after day, Hor. also for one day, Ov.
also till a longer time, Ter. In pedes
se conjicere, To run away, Id. In
pedes nasci, With the feet foremost,
Plin. Quod in buccam venit, What
comes first to the tongue's end or to
hand, Cic.
Inabruptus. part. Unbroken. In-
abrupta catena, Stat.
Inaccensus. part. Not set on fire,
Sil.
Inaccessus, a, um. adj. Inaccessi-
ble, unapproachable. Inaccessa pra?-
altts rupibus ora, Plin. lnaccessi
montes, Id. saltus, Sil.
Inadustus. part. Not scorched, un-
burned, unsinged, Ov.
* Ina?, arum. f. pi. The fibres.
Inas vitales confundunt, Varr.
Inaedlficatio, onis. f. verb. A
building; Met. a contrivance, a de-
vice, Plaut._ |£5= Vix alibi.
Inadlf icatus. part. (1) Built upon.
(2) Pulled down, unbuilt. (1) Ina?di-
ficata & immolita a?dificia, Liv. (2)
Sacella suffossa, incensa, ina?dificata,
Cic.
Ina?dIfIco, are. act. (1) To build in
a place. (2) Also to pull down that
which is built. (1) Vicos plateasque
insEdificat, Ctes. Plin. (2) Vid. In-
asdificatus, n. 2.
InsedlHcor, ari, atus. pass. To be
built in a place. Ha?c imperat coro-
nis inaedih'cari, Hirt.
Inaequabllis, e. adj. Unequal, un-
even. Ina?quabilis varietas, Cic. In-
a?quabile solum, Liv.
Insequablllter. adv. Disorderly,
unequally. Ova inajquabiliter ma-
turescunt, Varr.
Inasqualis, e. adj. Unequal, un-
even, odd, unlike. Inaequales juven-
ci, Ov. lnzequalis vixit, Hor.
Insequalitas, atis. f. Inequality,
unlikeness, unevemiess, disproportion,
disparity, imparity, Col.
Inaequaliter. adv. Unequally, Liv.
Ina?quatus, a, um. part. Made equal.
Inasquatum si quando onus urget
utrimque, Tib.
Inasquo, are. act. To make plain,
level, or even. Ha?c cratibus & terra
ina?quat, Cms.
Ina?stimabllis, e. adj. (1) Inesti-
mable, that cannot be valued. (2)
Also that has not been esteemed. (1)
Gaudium ina;stimabile, Liv. Intesti,
mabile momentum occasionis, Val.
Max. (2) Cic. Nihil tarn incertum,
nee tam inajstimabile est, quam ani-
mi multitudinis, So little to be relied
on, Liv.
Injestuo, are. neut. To boil up ex-
ceedingly, to be in a great chafe. Bilis
inasstuat prascordiis, Hor.
Inaft'ectatus, a, um. adj. Unaffect-
ed, not over curious, natural, flow-
ing °f itself Inaffectata Veritas ver-
borum, Plin. Pan.
Inagltabilis, e. adj. Unmovable,
= Aer inagitabilis, iners, Sen.
Inagltatus. part. Unmoved, un-
vexed ; not tossed or driven, Sen.
Inalbesco, ere. incept. To grotv
pale or white. Vena? sub lingua in-
albescunt, Cels.
Inalgesco, ere. incept. To become
cold or chill. Frigus voco, ubi ex-
trema? partes membrorum inalges-
cunt, Cels.
Inamabilis, e. adj. Not amiable,
unlovely, unpleasant. Palus inama-
bilis, Virg. feritas, Ov. Nihil inama-
bilius, Sen.
Inamaresco, ere. incept. To grew
bitter or unpleasant. Inamarescunt
epulas sine fine petita?, Hor.
Inamatus. part. Unbeloved. Haud
inamatus ager, Sil.
Inambltiosus, a, um. adj. Not am.,
bitious, homely, plain, void of pride.
Inambitiosa colebat rura, Ov.
Inambiilandum est. impers. Plaut.
Inambulans, tis. part. Non longe
a tuis ffidibus inambulans, Cic.
Inambulatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
walking up and down in a place. (2)
Also a ivulk, or place to walk in. (1)
Ad Her. (2) Plin.
Inambulo, are. neut. To walk to
and fro in a place. Ante lucem in-
ambulabam domi, Cic. Liv.
Inamcenus, a, um. adj. Unplea-
sant. Inamcena regna, Ov. Feritas
inamcena via?, Sil.
Inane, is. n. An empty or void
place ; the air, or sky. Magnum per
inane, Virg.
Inania?, arum. pi. f. Emptiness,
cobwebs. — Ita inaniis sunt oppletaj
atque araneis, Plaut.
Inanlloquus, a, um. adj. Babbling,
tattling, talking idly, Plaut.
Inanimans, tis. Inanimate, Sen.
Inanimatus. part. Without soul,
void of life, lifeless, dead, inanimate*
X Inanimata animatis anteponan,
tur, Cic. Res inanimata?, Id.
Inanlmus, a, um. adj. Without
life, inanimate. X Inanimum nihil
agit ; animal agit aliquid, Cic. = Res.
inanimae atque muta;, Id.
Inanio. ire, ivi, itum. act To
U u
INA
make empty, to empty, Plin. = Ex-
inanio, Cic.
Inanior. pass. Lucr.
Inanis, e. adj. or, comp. sslmus,
eup. (1) Empty, void of. (2) With,
out a burden. (3) Vain, frivolous,
slight. (4) Ineffectual, unprofitable.
(5) Foolish, silly, senseless ; addle. (1)
Ager aratoribus inanior, Cic. Ina-
nissima pars Italia, Id. Met. Inanis»
simus prudentias, Id. Inanis re ali-
qua, Id. Animas coslestium inancs,
Pcrs. (2) X Vix incedo inanis ; ne
ire posse cum onere existimes, Plaut.
(3) == Falsa & inania humana somnia,
Cic. = Nihil inanius, nihil levius ex-
istimare, Id. (4) Medicina inanis,
Cels. (5) Hot
Inanltas, atis. f. (1) Emptiness.
(2) Met. Vanity, uselessness, super-
fluity. (1) Mini inanitate intestina
murmurant, Plaut. (2) = Inanitas
& error, Cic.
Inaniter. adv. (1) Ineffectually.
(2) Vainly, falsely, superfluously. (1)
Medicas exercet inaniter artes, Ov.
(2) X Incertum, vere inaniterne mo-
veatur, Cic.
Inapertus, a, um. part. Not open,
not liable. Senectus inaperta fraudi,
SU.
Inapparatio, onis. f. Want of pre-
paration, Ad Her. X Apparatio, Id.
Inarandus. part. Col.
Inaratus. part. Untilled,unploughed,
tinmanured. Tellus inarata, Ov.
Inardeo, ere, si. neut. sive Inar-
desco, ere. incept. To burn, to be on
fire, to be more and more inflamed.
Nisi voce, vultu, habituque corpo-
ris affectus inardescant, Quint. Hot:
Virg. Cupidine vindictee inardes-
cere, Tac.
Jnardescens. part. Plin.
Inarefactus, a, um. adj. Made
dry, or dried to powder. Inarefactus
sanguis, Plin.
Inareo, ui. neut. To grow dry.
Bulbi contriti ubi inaruerunt, Cels.
Inarescens, tis. part. Growing dry.
Inarescens ficus, Col.
Inaresco, ere, rui. incept. To dry
up, to grow drier and drier, to wither,
to dry. Ubi terras vi sol is inaruerint,
Tac. Item Met. Inarescit liberalitas,
Plin. Ep.
Inargentatus, a, um. adj. at Inau-
ratus. Covered or inclosed in silver j
damasked, done over with silver,
Plin.
Inaro, are. act. To till or husband
diligently ; to plough, or manure. Si
ager macrior est, inarare solent, Varr.
Septembri mense fimum inaret post
imbrem, Plin.
Inartif Icialis, e. adj. Without art,
not like a workman, inartificial, art-
less, Quint.
Inartiflcialiter. adv. Without art
ox cunning. X Alius se inartiflciali-
ter, alius artificialiter gerit, Quint.
Inascensus, us. m. An ascent, or
climbing up, Plin. Pan.
Inascensus. adj. That cannot be
climbed up or reached unto, Plin.
Pan.
* Inaspectus. part. Stat.
|| Inaspicuus, a, um. adj. Hard to
be seen, invisible, Auson.
Inassatus. part. Roasted thorough-
ly. Ligneis verubus inassatum, Plin.
Inassuetus, a, um. part. Unaccus-
tomed, unwonted. Inassueti equi,
Ov.
Inattenuatus. part. Undiminished,
un wasted, Ov.
tnaudax, acis. adj. Fearful, heart-
less, without courage, cowardly. Fu-
gies inaudax prcelfa raptor, Hor.
Inaudio, ire, ivi, itum. act. To
hear by report, to overhear. Qua? te
video inaudisse, Cic. Metuo ne de
hac re quidpiam inaudiverit, Plaut.
Inaudltus. part. (1) Unheard of.
(2) Strange, incredible. (3) Also un-
heard or untried at law. (1) Nomina
gentium inauditarum, Liv. In omni
674
INC
memoria omnino inauditum, Cic.
Ante hoc tempus, Id. Utamur ver-
bis interdum inauditis, Id. (2) Im-
portunitas inauditi sceleris, .Id. (3)
Inauditos viros condemnavit, Suet.
Inaugurans, tis. part. Being in-
augurated. Inaugurantis regis som-
nium, Col.
Inaugurato. adv. With the advice
of the soothsayers, luckily, Liv. Id
inaugurato Romulus fecerat, Id.
Inaugiiratum est. impers. The
business is done, it is as we would have
it, Plaut.
Inaugfiratus. part. Inaugurated,
installed. In templo inaugurato, Cic.
Liu.
Inaugiiro, are. act. (1) To guess or
divine at the success of any enterprise
by the .flight of birds. (2) Also to
dedicate or consecrate a place or per-
son. (1) Liv. (2) Vide, qui te inau-
guret, Cic.
Inaiigiiror,ari. pass. Suet. Liv.
Inauratus. part. (1) Overlaid with
gold. (2) Also tingilt. (1) Inaurata
statua, Cic. (2) Inaurata lyra, Ov.
Inauris, is. f. An ear-ring, a pen-
dant, or like thing, hanging at the ear,
Plaut.
Inauro, are. act. To gild, or over-
lay with gold, Hor.
Inauror, ari, atus. pass. To be gilt
over, to have a gilt statue erected to
one's honor. Puto te malle a Cassare
consuli, quam inaurari, Cic. JEs sine
argento vivo non potest recte inau-
rari, Vitr.
Inausplcato. adv. Unluckily, inau-
spicious/y, without advice of the sooth-
sayers, Cic. Inauspicato creari, Val.
Max.
Inausplcatus. part. Unfortunate,
unlucky, ill-fated, inauspicious, beto-
kening some misfortune and evil; that
which is not done by counsel of the
augurs. Locum inauspicatum time-
bam, Petron. Inauspicatum sangui-
nis pignus, Sen. Inauspicatissimus,
Plin.
Inausus. part. Unattempted. In-
ausum nil linquere, Virg. X Inausa
audeat, Stat.
Incasduus, a, um. adj. Uncut, not
lopped. Incasdua silva, Ov.
Tncalescens, tis. part. Growing
hot. Incalescentia vasa, Plin.
Incalesco, ere, lui. incept. (1) To
grow hot. (2) To be earnest, or fierce.
(l) Tempus anni incalescit, Col. Ani-
mus ad magnas cogitationcs incales-
cat, Tac. (2) Incaluere animi, Ov.
Incaluerunt vino, Liv. Vidit & in-
caluit, Fell in love, Ov.
Incalfacio, ere, feci. act. To heat,
or make hot. Incalfacit hostia cul-
tros, Ov.
Incalllde. adv. Simply, without
any cunning, Cic.
Incallldus, a, um. adj. Simple,
plain, without craft or subtiliy. Ser-
vus non incallidus, Cic. Quid potest
esse incallidius? Id.
Incandesco, ere, dui. incept. To
grow very hot, to be inflamed, Plum-
bum incandescit eundo, Ov. Incan-
duit ajstu auctumni, Virg. Vetus ac-
censis incanduit ignibus ira, Ov.
Incanesco, ere, nui. incept. To
become hoary or white-headed. Spu-
mis incanuit unda, Catull.
Incantamentum, i. n. A charm,
incantation, or enchantment, Plin.
Incantatus. part. Enchanted. In-
cantata vincula, Hor.
Incanto, are. act. To enchant. Qui
malum carmen incantasset, Plin.
Incanus, a, um. adj. Hoary, white
with old age, or ivilh V20uldiness, or
drought. Nosco crines, incanaque
menta, Virg. Labra incana situ, Ov.
Incassum. adv. In vain, to no pur-
pose, a?niss. Ignis incassum furit,
Virg.
Incastigatus. part. Not chastised,
uncorrected. Ncc me dimittes incas-
tigatum, Hor.
INC
Incasurus. part. [«6 incido] That
may fall in, happen, or co?nc to pass.
Hac ideo facta, quia incasura cant
ilia, Plin.
Incavo, are. act. To make hollow,
Col.
Incaute. adv. ius. comp. Unwa-
rily, heedlessly, unadvisedly, incau-
tiously, imprudently. = Stulte omnia
& incaute [agi judico], Cic. Incautius
s ubit mu rum, Liv.
Incautus, a, um. adj. (1) Umvary,
carelcss,hcedless,that does not foresee ;
incautious, ill-advised, improvident.
(2) Pass. Not foreseen and taken
heed of. (1) = Hand ignara & non
incauta futuri formica, Hor. Con-
silia pro temporibus non incauta, Cic.
Quo incautior deciperetur, Tac. (2)
= Iter intcntatum & hostibus in-
cautum, Id.
Incedens, tis. part. Curt.
Incedo, ere, ssi, ssum. neut. (I)
To go, or tvalk. (2) To go in state.
(3) To come, or go. (I) Incedebas
pedibus, incedis; la?tabaris labore,
lcetaris, Plin. (2) Divum incedo rc-
gina, Virg. (3) Mens sodalis incedit
hue cum arnica sua, Plaut. Ince-
dunt mcestos locos, Tac.
Incelebratus. part. Unfrequented,
not spoken of , Tac. = Infrequcns, ob-
scurus.
lncclebris, e. adj. Not haunted,
or much resorted to ; not famous.
Incelebri miserunt valle Velitnc, Sit.
Inccndcndus. part. To be binned.
Incendendum Avaricum censucrat,
Cccs.
Incendiaria, se. f. An unlucky bi id
called a spight, Plin.
Incendiarius, i. m. A flrcr of
houses or towns ; an incendiary, Suet.
Incendium, i. n. [ab incenrto] (1)
Afire, as when a house or town is on
fire ; a burning flame. (2) The ve-
hemence of any passion, as of envy,
hatred, love, &c. (1) Domus ardebat
incendio, Cic. (2) Dicit se populare
incendium semiustum effugissc, Liv.
Inflammari incendiis cupiditatuin,
Cic.
Incendo, ere, di, sum. act. (1) To
set fire to a thing, to burn. (2) Met.
to inflame, to tease, vex, or chafe ; to
aggravate. (3) To encourage, to ac-
tuate, to animate. (4) To stir up. (1)
JEdificia vicosque incendit, Cars. (2)
Desine meque tuis incendcre, teque
querelis, Virg. (3) Vid. pass. (4)
Pudor incendit vires, Virg. Incen-
debat & ipse studia hominum omni
genere popularitatis, I?ifia?ued their
affections, Suet. 11 Incenderc anno-
nam, To make provisions dear, Varr.
genus suum, to make it more e?ni-
nent, Plaut.
Incendor. pass. Incenduntur om.
nes ad studia glorias, Cic.
Incensio, onis. f. verb. A burning,
or setting on fire. Incensio Capitolii,
Cic.
Incensurus. part. Liv.
Incensus, a, um. part. # adj. (1)
Set on fire, inflamed. (2) Met. An-
gered, enraged, actuated, agitated.
(1) Incensa urbs, Virg. Incensus est
studio utriusaue vestrum, Cic. (2)
Claud.
Incensus, a, um. adj. [ex in fy cen-
sus] Not registered in the number of
citizens, or one that has not brought in
the account of his estate, Lex dc in-
ceusis lata, Liv.
Incentivus, a, um. adj. Who sings
first, or begins to sitig. Tibia incen-
tiva, Varr.
Inceptio, onis. f. verb. (>& incipio]
A beginning, an enterprise. Inceptio
est amentium, hand amantium, Ter.
Incepto, are. freq. (1) To begin, to
go about, to design, to take in hand.
Fabulam inceptat, Ter. Magnum in-
ceptas, Plaut. Quo iter inceptas ? Id.
Inceptor, oris. m. verb. A begin-
ner, an enterpriser. X Voluptatum
i inventor, inceptor, perfector, Ter.
INC
Inceptum, i. n. A beginning, an
attempt, an undertaking, an enter-
prise, cr design. X = Non modo
factum, sed inceptum, conatumve
contra patriam si deprehendero, Cic.
Inceptum exsequi, Val. Max.
Incepturus. part. Ter.
Inceptus. part. Ter.
Inceptus, us. m. verb. An under,
taking, an enterprise. X Foedum
ihceptu, foedum exitu, Liv.
Inceramentum, i. n. [exin^-cera]
A waxing over. Inceramenta na-
vium, Liv.
Inceratus, a, um. part. Done over
with wax, cered, Cels.
- Incernlculum, i. n. dim. [a5 incer-
no, i. e. cribro segrego] A rangiiig
sieve, wherewith corn is cleansed be-
fore it is ground; also a searse, a co-
lander, a strainer, a dribble, Cat. Plin.
Incerno, ere, crevi, cretum. act.
To sift, to range, to searse. Terram
cribro incernito, Cat. '
Incernor, i. pass. Vitruv.
Incero, are. act. To cover or do
over with wax. Genua incerare deo-
rum, Juv.
Incerto. adv. Uncertainly. H In-
certo scio, lam not sure, Plaut.
Incertum, i. n. Doubtfulness, un-
certainty, Liv.
Incertus, a, um. adj. (1) Uncer-
tain, doubtful. (2) Inconstant, wa-
vering. (3) Held in suspense, that
knows not what course to take. (1)
Quidquid incerti, aut ambiguum fuit,
nunc liquet, nunc defascatum est,
Plaut. Incertiora futura praateritis
sunt, Liv. (2) Animo incerto pra;
aagritudine, Ter. Incertissima spes,
Cic. (3) = Nolo suspensam & incer-
tam plebem Romanam obscura spe
pendere, Id. Incertus veri, Liv. In-
certum est de injuria, Cic. Incertus
consilii, That knows not what to
think, say, or do, Ter. animi, Stat.
Incessens, tis. part. Assaulting,
Suet. Sermonem cum risu aliquo in-
cessentem, Quint.
Incesso, ere, ssi vel ssivi, itum. freq.
[_ab incedo] (1) To go, or come ; to
approach, or be at hand. (2) To as-
sault, attack, or set upon ; to seise.
(3) Also to provoke, to affront, anger,
or vex. (1) Ubi crepusculum inces-
serit, Col. Rumor incesserat paucos
ante menses, Tac. (2) Exercitu qui-
dem omni tantus incessit ex incom-
modo dolor, ut, C&s. (3) Ausus erat
reges incessere dictis, Ov. IT Mcesti-
tia incessit animos, A damp seised
their spirits, Liv. Incessit admiratio
homines, Seised upon them, they were
possessed with it, Id. Conviciis eum
incesserat, Reproached him, Suet.
Incessor, i. pass. To be assaulted,
Suet.
Incessus, us. m. verb, [ab incedo]
(1) A stately gait, a pace, a walking,
a march. (2) A pass, a defile. (1)
Vera incessu patuit dea, Virg. Non
incessu solum, sed ornatu, Cic. (2)
Incessus alios claudere, Ter.
Inceste. adv. (1) Without purific-
ation. (2) Incestuously, unchastely,
impurely. (1) Paras inceste sacrifici-
um Dianas facere, Liv. (2) Quoties
lectica cum matre veheretur, libidi-
natum [aiunt] inceste, Suet.
Incestificus, a, um. adj. That
pollutes by incest, incestuous, Sen.
Incesto, are. act. (1) To defile try
incest, or other filthy kind of lust. (2)
To abuse one carnally. (3) Also to
defile by reason of a dead body. (1)
Suet. (2) Neque earn incestavit un-
quam, Plaut. (3) Totam incestat
funere classem, Virg.
Incestum, i. n. Incest, Cic. Tac.
Incestuosus, a, um. adj. Incestu-
ous, Val. Max.
Incestus, a, um. adj. [ab in $
castus] It is in modern writers used
for incestuous, that marries or lies
with near kindred; but in the best
authors signifies (1) Unchaste, adul-
675
INC
terous. (2) Ribaldrous, filthy. (3)
Guilty, profane. (4) Incestuous. (1)
Incesti meretrix regina Canopi, Pro-
pert. Fatalis, incestusque judex, Hor.
(2) Optimum virum incesto ore lace-
ravit, Cic. (3) X Diespiter neglectus
incesto addidit integrum, Hor. (4)
Incestas nuptias, Tac.
Incestus, us. m. Incest, marriage
witk one too near a-kin ; also all kind
of uncleanness, Cic.
Inchoandus. part. Liv.
Inchoans, tis. part. Suet.
Inchoaturus. part. Curt.
Inchoatus. part. Begun, imperfect.
X Prasclare inchoata multa, perfecta
non plane, Cic.
Inchoo, are. act. (1) To begin.
(2) Also to perform and finish. (1)
X Libros inchoavi, sed conficere non
possum, Cic. Vitas summa brevis
spem nos vetat inchoare longam./for.
(2) Stygio regi nocturnas inchoat
aras, Virg. Serv. interpr. X Absolvo,
perficio, conficio.
Inchoor, ari. pass. Quint.
Incidendus. part. Val. Max.
Incidens, tis. part, [ex in 8; casclo]
Cutting, engraving. Incidens literas,
Plin.
Incidens, tis. part, [ex in $ cado]
Falling into, incident, Plin.
Incldit. impers. It happened, Liv.
Incldo, ere, di, casum. neut. [ex
in $ cado] {I) To fall into. (2) To
fall in or upon. (3) Simply to fall.
(4) Met. To meet with. (5) To be-
fall, or happen. (1) In foveam inci-
dit bellua, Cic. (2) Caput incidit ara?,
Ov. (3) Incidit ictus ad terram Tur-
nus, Virg. (4) Homini improviso in-
cidi, Cic. (5) Qui isthaec tibi incidit
suspicio ? Ter. Nihil mali posse inci-
dere sapienti, Cic. In aes alienum,
Id. in manus perditorum, Id.
Incido, ere, idi, isum. act. [ex in <§■
casdo] (1) To cut, chop, or engrave.
(2) To clip, or pare about. (3) To
etch, to grave, or write. (4) To cut,
or make shorter. (5) To make an
end of, to leave off. (1) Novas incide
faces, Virg. Incidere marmori, Suet.
Qua? [acta] ille in ass incidit, Cic. (2)
Qui mihi pinr.as inciderant, nolunt
easdem renasci, Id. (3) Incidit in
tabella asrea earn asdem, Plin. Verba
incidere ceris, Ov. (4) Poema, quod
composueram, incidi, Cic. (5) Nee
lusisse pudet, sed non incidere lu-
dum, Hor.
Incidor, i, cisus. pass. Cic.
Inciens, tis. adj. [_ab in # cieo] In-
cientes oves, Ewes near the time of
yeaning, Varr. Antiqui incientes sues
occidere non assueti, Plin.
Incile, is. n. A trench, ditch, or
furrow to convey water ; a place by
which water is conveyed into the
fields, fyc. to water grounds, 8fc., a
gutter of stone for water to pass in,
a kennel in the streets for a water-
course, Plin. Col.
Incilis, e. adj. Belonging to or
like gutters; as, U Incites fossa?,
Gutters, ditches, ox furrows for the
conveyance of water, Cat.
Incinctus. part. Girded, environ-
ed, hemmed in, Ov.
Incingo, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
gird, to gird about, to environ, to
compass in. Aras verbenis silvaque
incingit agresti, Ov. tempora lauro,
Id. Turritis incingere mcenibus ur-
bes, Id.
Incingor, i, ctus. pass. Ov.
Incino, ere, nui, entum. [ex in fy
cano] To sing, or play upon instru-
ments. Varios incinit ore modos,
Propert.
Incipiendus. part. Ov.
Inclpiens, tis. part. Barba incipi-
ens, Ov.
Inclpio, ere, cepi, ceptum. act. [ex
in Sf capio] (1) To begin. (2) To
enterprise, to attempt. (1) X Inci-
pere multo est, quam impetrare, faci-
\ius,Plaut. Narrationis mihi incipit
INC
initium, Ter. (2) Hac spe illi hoc in-
cipiunt, Id.
Incipior, i. pass. Tac.
Incipisso, ere. act. To begin, or
attempt. Magnam illic, homo, rem
incipissis, Plaut.
Incise, $ Incisim. adv. Piecemeal,
concisely, or by short sentences or
members. Incise, membratimve,
Cic. Qua; incisim aut membratim
efferuntur, Id.
Incisio, onis. f. verb. (1) An in-
cision, or cutting. (2) Met. A short
pointing of a sentence. (1) Incisio &
alligatura vitis, Col. (2) Cic.
Incisum, i. n. A short member of
a sentence, called a comma, Cic.
Incisura, ae. f. (1) A cut, gash, or
garse ; an incision ; a jag, a notch. (2)
A line in o?ie's hand. (1) Pili in-
cisi ab ipsa incisura augentur, Plin.
(2) Id.
Incisus, a, um. part. (1) Cut,
graved, or carved in. (2) Snipped,
or jagged. (3) Met. Also cut off,
disappointed. (1) Carmen incisum in
sepulcro, Cic. Leges decemvirales
in ass incisas, Liv. (2) Herba mcisa,
Plin. (3) Ne spes incisa Philippum
abalienaret, Liv.
Incisus, us. m. verb. Id. quod inci-
sio, Plin.
Incita, a?, f. proprie adj. subaud.
linea. An extremity, or the furthest
bound, the ne plus idtra. Vid. Inci-
tus. part.
Incltamentum, i. n. An incitement,
motive, inducement, or encourage-
ment ; allurement, attraction. La-
borum & periculorum incitamentum,
Cic.
Incitandus. part. To incite, or be
incited. Incitandis ccelibum pcenis,
Tac.
Incitate. adv. Hastily, speedily,
flowingly. X Fluit numerus incita-
tius brevitate pedum, turn proceri-
tate tardius, Cic.
Incitatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A has-
tening. (2) Met. An emotion, a pro.
vocation, an encouragement, incen-
tive, incitement, instigation. (1) Sol
incitatione fertur, Cic. (2) Vehe-
menti incitatione inflammatur ani-
mus, Id.
Incitaturus. part. Curt.
Incltatus. part. Stirred up, set
forward, hastened, incited, or spur-
red on; actuated, animated, insti-
gated; hasty, speedy, earliest. Hes-
terna concione incitati, Cic. acer-
biore odio, Id. in bonos, Id. In»
citatissimam legionem retinui, Id.
Incitatus celeritate &• studio, Ctes.
Incitatior fertur Thucydides, Cic.
Incitatissima conversio, Id.
Incitatus, us. m. A moving, or
stirring up. Assiduo mundi incitatu,
Plin. al. incitu.
Inclto, are. act. (1) To incite, or
stir zip, animate, actuate, encourage,
instigate. (2) To spur on, hasten, or
put forward. (1) Hominis animum
in Flaccum incitavit, Cic. (2) == Fa-
cilius est incitare currentem, quam
commovere languentem, Id. X Re-
freno, Id.
IncTtor. pass. Sponte sua contra
remp. incitantur, Cic.
Incitus, a, um. part. [a6 incieo]
(1) Moved, stirred, hasty, speedy,
quick. (2) Which cannot be moved,
gone as far as may be. (1) Venti vis
veiberat incita pontum, Lucr. [Fa.
larica] summis e mcenibus arcis in.
cita, Hurled, Sil. (2) U Redigi ad in-
citas (z. e. lineas}, To be at his wit's
end, Plaut. A metaphor taken from
the game of draughts, when one can
remove the men no further.
Incitus, us. m. Vid. Incitatus, us.
Incivilis, e. adj. Uncivil, clown,
ish, disingenuous, rude, ill-bred. =s
Sasviantque inciviles animi, Aur.
Vict. Incivile ingenium, Eutr.
|| Incivlllter. adv. Uncivilly, cloivn-
ishly. An te nos tractamus incivnV
c u 2
INC
ter? Apul. Incivilius se & altius ef-
ferre, Flor. Incivilius & violentius,
Suet.
Inclamans, tis. part. Claud.
Inclamatus. part. Called upon,
Plin.
Inclamitor, ari. freq. To be bawled
at, to be railed at. Etiam inclamitor,
quasi servus ? Plaut.
Inclamo, are. neut. (1) To ex-
claim, to cry out to, to call to or
upon. (2) Also to cry out upon, to
chide, scold, or rail at. (1) Ita te
para, ut, si inclamaro, advoles, Cic.
(2) Nonne satis fuerat timidae incla-
masse puellae ? Ov.
Inclareo potius Inclaresco, ere, rui.
neut. To grow famous and consider-
able, to get credit and reputation.
Docendi genere inclaruit, Suet. In-
claruistis specioso vita; exitu, Val.
Max.
Inclemens, tis. adj. Ungentle, un-
kind, churlish, merciless, pitiless,
harsh, rigorous. Dictator incle-
mens, Liv. Inclementius verbum, Id.
Inclementer. adv. Harshly, un-
kindly, without pity, unmercifully.
Dicere in aliquem inclementer, Ter.
Si quid inclementius in te sum in-
vectus, Liv.
Inclementia, a?, f. Cruelty, un-
merctfulncss, rigor, shaj-pness. In-
clementia dura; mortis, Virg. divum,
Id.
Inclinabilis, e. adj. Inclinable.
Dubios & in pravum inclinabiles re-
vocare ad rectum, Sen.
Inclinandus. part. Cels.
Inclinans, tis. part. Inclining,
bending, drawing nigh to. Inclinans
in vitium vinum, Plin. Ad purpu-
ram inclinans, Id. Die ad casum
inclinante, Liv.
Inclinatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A lean-
ing or bowing downwards; a bias.
(2) Met. An inclination, or disposi-
tion. (3) A change, or alteration. (4)
A revolution, a climate. (1) X Ac-
cubatio, inclinatio, sessio, Cic. (2)
Inclina.tio voluntatis, Id. Inclinatio
ad pacem, Liv. (3) Inclinationes re-
rum & temporum, Cic. (4) Cceli in-
clinationes, Vitruv.
Inclinaturus. part. Tac.
Inclinatus. part. & adj. (1) Stoop-
ing, bending, awry. (2) Met. Inclined,
prone. (3) Abated, turned, weakened,
coming to an end, ivearing away,
going down. (4) Fallen to decay. (5)
Also flagging, drooping, giving way.
(1) Inclinata cervix, Quint. (2) In-
clinatus ad pacem animus, Liv. In-
clinatus ad causam plebis, Id. Colore
ad aurum inclinato, Cic. (3) Incli-
nata; vires, Id. Inclinato in postme-
ridianum tempus die, Id. = Inclinata
fortuna, & plane jacens, Id. (4) =
Labenti & inclinatae reipublica? ferre
opem, Id. (5) Inclinatam aciem solus
restituit, Suet. Neutro inclinata est
pugna, Liv.
Inclinis, e. adj. {I) Bending for-
ward, stooping. (2) Also unbent,
straight. CI) Cervix inclinis, Val.
Flacc. (2) Manil.
Inclino, are. act. # neut. (1) To
bend or bow down. (2) To incline.
(3) To change, or turn. (4) To lessen,
impair, or abuse. (5) Neut. To de-
cline, to decay; to grow worse or
better. (6) Also to recoil, to give back,
to shrink. (7) In sensu obscceno. (1)
H Inclinare malos, To strike, Liv.
Genua inclinarat arenis, Ov. [Rota]
ita turiim inclinavit, ut, Liv. (2)
Inclinat animus, ut arbitrer, &c. Id.
Quam vellem te ad Stoicos inclina-
visses, Cic. (3) Se fortuna inclinarat,
Cces. (4) Phalereus primus inclinasse
eloquentiam dicitur, Quint. (5) Vid.
part, (fi) Dextrum cornu in fugam
inclinabat, Liv. (7) Juv. H Inclinat
se sol, The sun is going down, Liv.
Dies inclinabat in vesperam, Curt.
Tnclinare omnem culpam in aliquem,
To lay all the fault upon him, Liv.
676
INC
Inclinavit se in lectulum, Upon the
bed, Petron.
Inclinor. part. Cels.
Includendus. part. Col.
Includo, ere, usi, usum. act. [ex
in # claudo] (1) To include, or in-
close ; to shut up. (2) To hinder, or
keep in. (3) To enchase, grave, or
set in. (1) Nondum omne animal in
mundo intus incluserat [Deus], Cic.
Includere aliquem in custodias (i. e.
carcerem), Id. (2) = Me dolor debi-
litat, includitque vocem, Id. Inclu-
sitque dolor lacrymas, Stat. (3) Signa
Verres in scyphis aureis includebat,
Cic.
Includor. pass. Cic.
Incltisio, onis. f. verb. A shutting
or inclosing in; an imprisonment.
M. Bibulum, cujus inclusione con-
tentus non eras, occidere voluisti,
Cic.
Inclusus. part. (1) Shut up, be-
sieged. (2) Contained, inclosed, in-
cluded. (1) His inclusi compagibus
corporis, Cic. Angustiis temporis
inclusus, Liv. (2) Deus inclusus cor-
pore humano, Cic. Fons inclusus ad
putci modum, Plin. Ratio inclusa
est in fabulas, Wrapt up in, Cic.
Qua; verbo uno inclusa erant, Ex-
pressed, Quint.
Incliitus. adj. frequentius scrib.
* Inclytus, a, um. sslmus. sup.
adj. Famous, glorious, noble, excel-
lent, of great renown. Inclytum di-
vitiis templum, Liv. Inclytus apud
mulieres, Plaut. Inclytissimus dux,
Col. Maxime inclytum in terris ora-
culum, Liv.
Incoactus. part. Voluntary, un-
constrained. Voluntas incoacta, Val.
Max.
Incoctilis, e. adj. Tinned, leaded,
silvered, or gilded, over or within,
Plin.
Incoctus, a, um. part. #adj. [ab in-
coquor] (1) That which is sodden or
boiled with any other thing, or in-
fused into it. (2) Sun-burnt. (3) Met.
Also soaked in or seasoned with a
thing. (4) Unripe, not considered or
digested. (1) Cruor incoctus herbis,
Hor. Incocta cerastis spicula, Sit.
(2) Mauri incocti corpora, Id. (3)
Incoctum generoso pectus honesto,
Pers. (4) X Incoctum non expromit,
bene coctum aliquid dabit, Plaut.
Inccenans, tis. part. i. e. intus cce-
nans, Supping within doors, Suet. Vix
alibi occ.
Inccenatus. part. Not having sup-
ped, supperless. Cubet inccenatus, Cat.
Inccenis, e. adj. Supperless. Cu-
piunt extrudere inccenem ex ajdibus,
Plaid.
Incceptio, &c. Vid. Inceptio, &c.
Incogitabllis, e. adj. Thoughtless,
that does not think of a thing. = Scio
me fuisse excordem, Ccecum, incogi-
tabilem, Plant.
Incogitans, tis. adj. Rash, foolish,
inadvertent, thoughtless, unadvised,
inconsiderate, Ter.
Incogitantia, se. f. Incogitancy,
inadvertency, indiscretion, inconsi-
derateness. = Incogitantia, excors
immodestia, Plaut.
Incdgitatus. adj. (1) Inconside-
rate, thoughtless. (2) Never contrived
before. (1) Incogitatus animus, Plant.
= Alacritas incogitata Sz injussa, Sen.
(2) Supplicia horrida, incogitata, in-
fanda, Id.
Incoglto, are. neut. To con-
trive. Non fraudem socio incogitat
ullam, Hor.
Incognltus, a, um. adj. (1) Un-
known, unheard. (2) Untried at law.
(1) Res animos incognita turbat,
Virg. X Ne incognita pro cognitis
habeamus, Cic. Illimihi fratremin-
cognitum, qualis futurus esset, dede-
runt, Id. (2) Casteris, causa incog-
nita, condemnatis, Id.
Incola, a?, c. g. [ab incolo] An in-
habitant, a dweller, a sojourner. =
INC
Socrates totius mundl se incolam Se
civem arbitrabatur, Cic. H Incola
arbor, A tree brought out of another
country, and planted with us, Plin.
Incolendus. part. Cces.
Incolens, tis. part. Inhabiting, Liv.
Incolo, ere, ui, cultum. act. To in-
habit, continue, abide, or dwell, in a
place. Qui Alpes incolunt, Cces.
Incolor, i. pass. Cic.
Incolumis, e. adj. (1) Safe, sound.
(2) Whole, entire. (1) = Cives in-
tegros incolumesque servavi, Cic. (2)
Omne argentum tibi actutum inco-
lumereddam, Plaut. Incolumi capite
es ? Are you in your senses ? Hor.
Incolumitas, atis. f. Safety, sound-
ness, healthiness. Incolumitas est sa-
lutis tuta atque integra conservatio,
Cic. Incolumitatem plantarum tueri,
Col.
Incomitatus, a, um. adj. Unaccom-
panied, alone, without any attendants,
Cic. Funera incomitata, Lucr. Vir-
tus externis incomitata bonis, Ov.
Incommendatus. adj. Uncom-
mended, not recommended, treated
without respect, Ov.
Incommode, adv. (1) Out of time
and season, inconveniently. (2) Scur-
vily, ill-favoredly. (3) Incommodi-
ously, disastrously, disadvantageous-
ly. (1) Incommodissime navigasse-
mus, Cic. Signa incommode opposita,
Liv. (2) X Cum illo quidem optime
actum est, mecum autem incommo-
dius, Cic. (3) Incommode accidit,
Cces.
Incommoditas, atis. f. Incommo-
dity, inconvenience, unseasonableness,
troublcsovieness, hurtfulness, disad-
vantage, discouragement. Incommo-
ditas omnis hue redit, Ter. Incom-
moditas temporis, Liv.
Incommodo, are. act. To incom-
mode, to cross, to annoy, to do one a
spite or diskindness. Mihi ut incom-
modet, Ter.
Incommodum, i. n. (1) An incon-
venience, disadvaiitage, or misfor-
tune. (2) Illness, annoyance. (3)
Loss, foil, damage. (1) = Plus ad-
jumenti quam incommodi habet lo-
cus, Cic. (2) Multa senem circumve-
niunt incommoda, Hor. (3) Remi-
nisceretur veteris incommodi populi
Romani, & pristina; Helvetiorum
virtutis, Cces.
Incommodus, a, um. adj. (1) In-
commodious, inconvenient, disadvan-
tageous, disserviceablc, troublesome.
(2) Noisome. (3) Improper, hurtful.
(4) Teasing, uneasy. (1) Incommo-
dum iter, Ter. (2) Incommoda am.
bulantibus radix, Plin. (3) Facilis
pater incommodus amanti filio, Cic.
(4) = Uxor incommoda &importuna,
Plaut. X Gratus, Cic. H Incommoda
res, Adversity, Id. Incommoda vale-
tudo, Sickness, an ill state of health,
Liv. Esse non incommodiore loco,
Cic.
Incomparabllis, e. adj. That has
not his like, incomparable. Incom-
parabitis animi sublimitas, Plin. ma-
gister, Quint.
Incompertus. adj. Not certainly
found out or known; imperceptible.
Incompertum aliquid dicere, Liv.
habere, Plin. Via hostibus incom-
perta, Tac.
In composite, adv. Disorderly, in-
ordinately. = In hostem negligenter
atque incomposite venientem incur-
runt, Liv.
Incompositus. adj. (1) Disorder-
ed, inordinate, discomposed. (2) U?t-
handsome, unseemly. (3) Huddled,
immethodical, incompact. (1) In-
compositum agmen, Liv. = Disper-
sum, Id. (2) Moribus incompositus,
Quint. (3) Incomposita oratio, Id.
Incomposito pede currunt versus
Lucilii, Hor.
Incomprehenslbilis, e. adj. That
cannot be comprehended, incompre-
hensible. I neompreh et; sibilis natura
INC
'«st, Cels. In disputando incompre-
hensibilis & lubricus, Plin. Ep.
Incomprehensus, a, um. adj. Idem.
e= Qua? nos incomprehensa & non
percepta dicimus, Cic.
Incomptus. adj. (1) Untrimmed,
uncombed. (2) Slovenly, rough, unpo-
lished. (1) Incompti capilli, Hot: (2)
= Scripta horridula & incompta, Cic.
Incomptiori capillo, Suet.
Inconcessus. adj. Unallowed ;
not granted or permitted ; unlawful.
Inconcessi Hymenal, Virg. Incon-
cessa spes, Ov. Voluptas ineoncessa
placet, Id.
Inconcllio, are. act. (1) To trou-
ble, to set at discord, to put out of or-
der. (2) To provoke one, and make
him his enemy. (3) Also to deceive.
-(1) Plaut. (2) Id. (3) Id. interpr.
JFest.
Inconcinnitas, atis. f. Unkand-
someness, ill-fashionedness, Suet.
Inconcinnus, a, um. adj. Unhand-
some, ill-fashioned, improper, incom-
pact, Cic. = Asperitas agrestis &
inconcinna, Hor.
Inconcusus. adj. Unshaken. Sa-
nitas inconcussa, Sen. Ab omni sono
inconcussus & immotus, Plin.
- Incondite, adv. Confusedly, disor-
derly, without grace. Quod ille rudis
incondite fundit, Cic.
Inconditus, a, um. adj. (1) Out
of order ox rank. (2) Indigested, ill
put together, ?-ude, confused, unpo-
lished, not ripe. (3) Also uncovered,
unburied. (1) = Ne sparsi & incon-
Uiti sine ordine excurrerent, Liv. (2)
Inconditumacpame ridiculum omne
jus civile prater Romanum, Cic. IT
Carmina incondita, Doggrel verse,
Liv. turba, Id. multitudo, Id. (3)
Mixta jacent incondita vivis corpo-
ra, Luc.
Inconfectus. adj. Indigested, Cels.
Inconfusus. adj. Not confounded,
or disordered. = Intrepidus, incon-
fususque, Sen.
. Incongruens, tis. adj. Disagree-
able, unsuitable. Dissoluta atque in-
congruens sententia, Plin. Ep.
Inconsequentia, as. f. Inconse-
quence, lnconsequentia rerum foe-
dissima, Quint.
Inconslderantia, a?, f. Want of
consideration, indiscretion ; rashness,
thoughtlessness. J{^= Dubium an leg.
ap. Cic. certe ap. Suet.
Inconsiderate, adv. ius. comp.
Rashly, unadvisedly, without con-
sideration, inconsiderately, carelessly,
fiddily, impoliticly, injudiciously. —
nconsiderate, neglig'enterque, Cic.
Inconsideratius prceliari, Val. Max.
Inconslderatus. part. Inconside-
rate, unadvised, thoughtless, rash,
careless, impolitic, indiscreet, injudi-
cious. = Temeraria & inconsiderata
fama popularis, Cic. Nihil potest
dici inconsideratius, Id. Juvenili
calore inconsideratior, Quint. Plenus
inconsideratissima? ac dementissimae
temeritatis. Id.
Inconsolabllis, e. adj. Inconsolable.
Inconsolabile vulnus, Ov.
Inconspicuus, a, um. adj. Not
conspicuous or remarkable. Incon-
spicua mors, Flor.
- Inconstans, tis. adj. Inconstant,
light, wavering, capricious, change^
able, fanciful, fantastical, giddy, ir-
resolute. Affectio in tota vita in-
constans, Cic. Ridicule inconstans,
Id. Quorum alter inconstantior, al-
ter impurior, Id. [Populo] in om-
nibus inconstantissimo, Sen.
Inconstanter. adv. Inconstantly,,
irresolutely, unsteadfastly, lightly.
Inconstanter loqui, Cic. Inconstan-
Jissime dicta, Id.
lnconstantia, a?, f. (1) Inconstan-
cy, irresolution, lightness, wavering,
changeableness, unsteadiness. (2)
Uncertainty. (1) 3G Nemo doctus
mutationem consilii inconstantiam
dixit esse, Cic. ■= lnconstantia muta-
677
INC
billtasque mentis, Id. (2) Inconstan-
tiam mensurae diversitas auctorum
tacit, Plin.
Inconsuetus, a, um. adj. Unac-
customed, unwonted, Sil. Vitruv. =
Insuetus, Cic.
Inconsulte. adv. (1) Without coun-
sel, unadvisedly. (?) Rashly, indis- j
creetly ; foolishly, impoliticly, incon- |
siderately, indiscreetly, injudiciously,
thoughtlessly. (1) Unde inconsulte
properavi, revertar, Plin. (2) =
Quam inconsulte ac temeredicantur,
Cic. Inconsultius aggreditur, Sail.
Inconsultius assumpta uxor, Plin.
Pan.
Inconsultus, a, um. adj. (1) Who
is not asked counsel or advice. (2) |
Unadvised, rash, foolish, indiscreet, '■
brainless, harebrained, i?npolitic. (3)
Who has not counsel given him. (1)
= Inconsulto ac inscio domino, Varr.
(2) = Homo inconsultus & temera-
rius hasc non videbat, Cic. Ad in-
consultam & improvidam pugnam,
liv. (3) Inconsulti abeunt, Virg.
Inconsultu. abl. m. IT Inconsultu
meo (i. e. me inconsulto), Without
my advice, without my being asked,
Plaut.
Inconsumptus, a, um. adj. (1)
Unconsumed, unspent, unwasted. (2)
Endless, everlasting. (1) Hie incon-
sumpto viscere pascet avem, Ov. (2)
Inconsumpta juventas, Id.
Incontamlnatus. part. Utidefiled,
unpolluted. = Ne quid sinceri, ne
quid incontaminati sit, Liv. Incon-
taminata facie, Varr.
Incontentus, a, um. adj. Not
stretched out, unbent, not screwed up.
Incontenta? rides, Cic.
Incontlnens, tis. adj. Qui se a
libidine, gulave non continet. (1)
Incontinent, unchaste, unstaid, loose.
(2) That has no command or govern-
ment of his lust or passions. (1) In-
continentis nee Tityi jecur relinquit
ales, Hor. (2) = Violentus & incon-
tinens sui, Sen.
Incontinenter. adv. Incontinently ;
without moderation or government of
himself. Nihil incontinenter esse
faciendum, Cic. Cibum incontinen-
ter assumere, Cels.
Incontinentia, a?, f. (1) A not
holding. (2) Met. Incontinency, de-
bauchery, lasciviousness. (1) II Incon-
tinentia urinae, Difficulty in holding
one's water, Plin. (2) = Multa de
incontinentia intemperantiaque dis-
seruit, Cic.
Incontroversus. adj. Not contro-
verted, indisputable. Partem juris
incontroversi, Cic.
Inconveniens, tis. adj. Inconve-
nient, unseemly, unfit, disagreeable,
Cic.
Incoquendus. part. Cels.
Incoquo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To seethe or boil in a thing ; to boil
together. (2) Also to cover brass with
silver, tin, or lead. (1) Ferventi aqua
incoquere, Plin. Succos incoquit
acres, Ov. Virg. (2) Plin.
Incoquor, i, coctus. pass. Qua? si-
mul usque ad crassitudinem mellis
incoquuntur, Cels.
Incorporalis, e. adj. That has no
body. 3G Aut corporale est, aut in-
corporate, Sen. Se ad incorporalia
transtulit, Id. Jus, quod sit incor-
porate, Quint.
Incorporeus, a, um. adj. Incorpo-
real, having no body. Incorporea-
rum rerum testimatio, Cic. sed al.
leg. rerum in corpore harum, al. in
corpore sitarum.
Incorrectus. adj. Uncorrected, Ov.
Incorrupte. adv. Incorruptly, dis-
interestedly, without bribes. Incor-
rupte judicare, Cic. Incorruptius
quam nos, Id.
Incorruptus. adj. (1) Incorrupt,
pure, sincere, entire, whole and sound,
perfect, untainted. (2) Who ivill not
be bribed or corrupted, disinterested.
INC
(1) = 3G Caesar consuetudinem vitio-
sam & corruptam pura & incorrupt»
consuetudine emendat, Cic. Incor-
rupta quaedam Latini sermonis in-
tegritas, Id. (2) voluptatibus, Sen.
Incorruptiorcustoscanis, Col. Incor-
ruptissimus custos, Hor.
Increbrescens, tis. part. Val. Max._
Increbresco, ere, brui vel bui.
incept. (1) To grow and increase
more and more. (2) To grow fre-
quent or co?nmon ; to prevail, or get
footing; to be much known, to be
noised abroad far and near. (1) Aura
increbuit, Hor. Unda? increbrescunt,
Cat. (2) Increbuit consuetudo, Cic.
Rumor sine auctore increbuit, Curt.
Increbro, are. act. To have a thing
often. Si increbravit, ipsus gaudet,
res perit, Plaut.
Incredibllis, e. adj. Not to be be-
lieved, incredible, marvellous, strange.
3G Nihil est tarn incredibile, quod
non dicendo fiat probabile, Cic. Heec
propter insignem turpi tudinem sunt
incredibilia, Id. Incredibile dictu
est, Id. memoratu, Sail.
Incredibiliter. adv. Incredibly^
strangely. Incredibiliter detector, Cic.
Incredulus, a, um. adj. non ere-
dulus. Incredulous, hard of beliefs
diffident. Quodcumque ostendis mihi
sic, incredulus odi, Hor.
Incrematus. part. Burned, con-
sumed by fire. Viginti centurionibus
incrematis, Flor.
Incrementuin, i. n. \_ex incresco]
(1) Increase, improvement, a grow-
ing, rising, or becoming bigger j
addition, augmentation. (2) An ad-
vancement, promotion, or preferment ,•
also a largess, a liberality. (3) Also
an offspring. (1) In incremento re-
rum decessit, Liv. (2) Suet. (3)
Magnum Jovis incrementum, Virg. -
Increpans, tis. part. Liv.
Increpitans, tis. part. Virg.
Increpito, are. freq. To make a
rattling noise, to chide, to rebuke one
sharply, to rate, to blame often, to
check. Quid increpitas, mortemque
minaris ? Virg. Pertinaciam incre-
pitabant przetoris, Liv.
Increpitus. part. Chidden, blamed,
rebuked, checked, or taunted at. Ca?-
terorum increpita cupiditate, Suet.
Adeo graviter est ab consule incre-
pitus, Liv,
Increpo, are, ui Sf avi, itum. neut.-
(1) To rattle, sound forth, or make a
noise. (2) To strike or beat, by way
of chastisement or otherwise. (3).
To chide, reprimand, or check. (4)
To publish, or vaunt abroad. (5) To
accuse, or blame. (1) Simul ut discus
increpuit, Cic. Tuba terribilem so-
nitum increpuit, Virg. IF Digitis in-
crepare lyram, To play upon it, Ov.
(2) Ne stimulo pudeat increpuisse
boves, Tibull. (3) Phoebus me incre-
puit lyra, Hor. (4) Cic. (5) Male.
dictis increpabat omnes bonos, Sail.
Increpor. pass. Increpor a cunc-
tis, Ov.
Increscens, tis. part. Cels.
Incresco, ere, crevi, cretum. neut.
(1) To grow upon. (2) To grow in
stature, to thrive. (3) To grow and
increase. (1) Mcestam genis incres-
cere barbam passus erat, Luc. (2)-
Maxime cibo eget, qui increscit, Cels.
(3) 3G Videndum an morbus incres-
cat, an consistat, an minuatur, Id.
morbus, Liv. in oculis cum luna,
Plin.
Increto, are. act. \_ex in # creta]'
To whiten with chalk. Incretare
faciem, Petron.
Incretus. part, [ab incernor] It.
adj. Sifted through, cleansed, purged^
mingled, Hor.
Incruentatus. part. Not stained
with bloodshed; not defiled or im~
brued with blood, Ov. Tac.
Incruentus, a, um. adj. Without
bloodshed, not bloody. Neque tamers
exercitus populi Romani lretam aut
INC
INC
IND
incruentam victoriam adeptus erat,
Sail. Proelium incruentum, Liv.
Incrusto, are. act. To parget, or
rough-cast ; to make in a hard crust.
Siticerum cupimus vas incrustare,
Hor.
Incrustor. pass. Varr.
Incubandus. part. To be sat upon.
Incubanda ova subjicere, Plin.
Inciibans, tis. part. Ovum incu-
banti galliua?. Suet. His [utribus]
incubantes transnavere amnem, Curt.
Incubatio, onis. f. verb. A lying
upon, a sitting abrood, incubation,
Plin.
Incubatus, us. m. verb. Id. quod
Incubatio. A brooding, Si incubatu
tonucrit, ova pereunt, Plin.
Inciibitatus, a, um. part. i. e. pa?-
dicatus, stupratus, Plaut
Incublto, are. freq. [ab incubo]
To couch or lie down in a place j to
lie upon, Col. Plin.
Incubltus, us. m. verb. A brood-
ing, a lying or leaning upon. Incu-
bitus de'xtri lateris, Plin.
Incubo, are, ui, Itum, fy (de avibus
ova foventibus) avi, atum. neut. (1)
To lie or sit upon. (2) To brood, sit,
or hover, over. (3) To cover, or sha-
dow. (4) To divell, or be in. (5) Met.
To have it in one's eye, to watch and
lie in wait for it, to engross, to sit
brooding, as a hen upon eggs, and not
suffer any body else to be the better
for them. (1) Incubuit toro, Virg.
(2) Negant plus XXV ova incubare,
Plin. Aquila tricenis diebus incubat,
Id. (3) Ponto nox incubat atra, Virg.
(4) Incubant pratis pecudes, Sen.
(6) Divitiis soli incubuere repertis,
Virg.
Incubor, ari, atus. pass. Ova m-
cubari infra decern dies utilissimum,
Plin.
Inculcandus. part. Quint.
Inculcatus. part. (1) Driven in.
(2) Met. Often repeated, beaten into
the 7nemory. (1) Plin. (2) Tradita
atque inculcata libertas, Cic. Incul-
catas pueris persuasiones, Quint.
Inculco, are. act. [ex in % calco]
(1) To drive in, or ram down. (2)
Met. To repeat a thing often, and,
as it were, to beat it into one's head ;
to inculcate. (3) To force upon. (1)
Vid. pass. (2) Imagines animis in-
culcare, Cic. (3) Qui se inculcant
auribus nostris, Id.
Inculcor. pass. Cic.
Inculpatus. part. Blameless, it re-
provable, ii-reprehcnsible, Ov.
Inculte. adv. Rudely, clownishly,
carelessly, without any dress. = Vixit
Semper inculte atque horride, Cic.
Incultus. adj. (1) Untitled, un-
matured, uninhabited, desert. (2)
Met. Undressed, untrimmed, unhand-
some, homely, clownish, rude. (1)
Regiones inhabitabiles & incultas, Cic.
Agrum propter sterilitatem incul-
tum, Id. (2) Horridus, incultus, mce-
stus vir, Id. Genus incultius asparago,
Plin.
Incultus, us. m. Rudeness, care-
lessness, want of dress. Incultu atque
socordia torpescere, Sail.
Incumba, se. f. The part of a pil-
lar, in vaults and arches, on which
the weight of the whole building lies,
Vitruv.
Incumbens, tis. part. Ov. Virg.
Incumbo, ere, ciibui, Itum. neut.
(1) To lean or lie upon. (2) To stay
or rest upon. (3) Met. To mind a
thing, and apply himself earnestly
and vigorously to it. (4j To incline,
or tend to. (5) To brood, or hatch.
(1) Incubuit toro, Virg. (2) Incum-
bunt tecta columnis, Mart. (3) In-
cumbite ad reipublicae salutem, Cic.
(4) 3C Retinere herum, non eum,
quo incumbat, eo impellere, Plaut.
(5) Gallinae incumbunt ova, Petr. If
Gladio, vel in gladium, incumbere,
To fall upon a sword and kill himself,
Cic. Incumbere in bellum animo
678
& opibus, Cces. ad bellum omnl stu-
dio, Cic. To bend all his study and
power to the maintaining of a war.
ad laudem, Id. Incumbere remis,
To ply his oars, Virg. Miserum est
aliorum incumbere farna?, To depend
upon, Juv.
Incunabula, orum. n. [diet, a cu-
nis] (1) A cradle, or rather cradle-
clothes ; children's clouts. (2) Met.
The age of infancy. (3) One's nati-
vity, soil, or place where one was
born. (4) Also the beginning and first
principles of things. (1) Opus est
pulvinis, cunis, incunabulis, Plaut.
(2) Jam inde ab incunabulis imbutus
odio tribunorum, Liv. (3) Jovis in-
cunabula Crete, Ov. (4) = Rudi-
menta & incunabula virtutis, Cic.
Incunabula summi honoris, V. Max.
Incuratus, a, um. adj. Uncured,
unhealed. Incurata ulcera, Hoi:
Incuria, a?, f. Negligence, careless-
ness, heedlessness, improvidence, osci-
tancy. Vituperanda est incuria, Cic.
Quas [maculas] incuria fudit, Hor.
Incuriose. adv. Negligently, care-
lessly. Castra incuriose posita, Liv.
Depacto surculo incuriosius semen
dedit, Plin.
Incuriosus, a, um. adj. Careless,
heedless, regardless, negligent, negli-
gently done. Proximorum incuriosi
longinqua sectamur, Plin. Ep. Ve-
tera extollimus, recentium incuriosi,
Tac. Incuriosa suorum 82tas, Id.
Incuriosis vigiliis, Heedless, negligent,
Id.
Incurrens, tis. part. Happening,
reaching up to, falling upon, Cic.
Incurroj ere, ri, sum. neut. (1)
To run in upon or against. (2)
To incur. (3) To light on or meet
with one by chance. (4) To make
an incursion or invasion. (5) To
fall into. (6) To assail, or attack.
(1) Agmine ca2co incurrit strictis
manus ensibus, Vnl. Flacc. (2) In-
currere in odia hominum, Cic. (3)
In me incurrit, Roma veniens, Curio
meus, Id. (4) Nee in proximas modo
provincias contenti incurrere, Flor.
(5) Incurrere in morbos, in damna,
in dedecora, Cic. (6) Armentis in-
currunt fortibus ursi, Seise on them,
Ov. Incurrite mecum, Rush on, Id.
Quid in sapientem potest incurrere,
Befall him, Cic. Incurrere oculis,
Sen. in oculos, Cic.
Incursans, tis. part. Justling,
running, or hitting against a thing
suddenly ,• pushing or' running one at
another, Plin.
Incursatus, a, um. part. Over-run,
invaded, Liv.
Incursio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
justling or meeting of things together ;
a hitting of one thing against another.
(2) A shock, or charge. (3) An inva-
sion of enemies ; an inroad, or incur-
sion. (1) Atomorum incursio sempi-
terna, Cic. (2) = Incursio atque im-
petus armatorum, Id. (3) Exercitus
in fines Romanos incursionem facit,
Liv.
Incursitandum est. Properanti in
multos, Sen. ab
Incursito, are. freq. To make fre-
quent inroads, to stumble on, Sen. In
alterum incursitare, Id.
Incurso, are. freq. [ab incurro]
(1) To over-run, to invade j to run or
dash against. (2) To assault, or run
upon. (1) Luminis orbus rupibus
incursat [Polyphemus], Ov. (2) Ubi
vivos homines mortui incursant bo-
ves, Plaut. Incursare alicui, Plin.
in aliquem, Cic.
Incursor, ari. dep. Idem. Eo con-
temptionis descensum, ut ne duce
quidem Romano incursarentur, Tac.
Incursurus. part. Liv.
Incursus, us. m. verb, [rib incurro]
(1) An inroad. (2) Also the charge
or falling on of an enemy; a push,
or shock. (3) Force, vekemency. (1)
Ne in opere faciendo milites in-
cursu exterrerentur, Cces. (2) =a
Impetum armati Antiochi csetero-
rumque tela atque incursus refugit,
Cic. (3) = Vis & incursus pluvia-
rum, Col.
Incurvatio, onis. f. A bowing, or
bending ; incurvation. Incurvatio
materia?, Plin.
Incurvatus. part. Cic.
Incurvesco, ere. incept. To bow
down, to grow crooked. Rami incur-
vescunt baccarum ubertate, Cic.
Incurvo, are. act. (1) To crook,
bow, or bend. (2) Met. To move, to
prevail with. (1) Arcus validis viri-
bus incurvant, Virg. (2) Qui me
volet incurvasse querela, Pers.
Incurvor. pass. Plin.
Incurvus, a, um. adj. (1) Crooked.
(2) Stooping, bowed doivn. (1) = In-
curvum & inflexum bacillum, Cic.
(2) Incurvus, tremulus, labiis demis-
sis, Ter.
Incus, udis. f. [ex in 8f cudo]
A smith's anvil. K Incudi reddere
versus, To strike them out anew ; to
make or forge them over again, Hor.
Incudibus incaluit ensis, Luc.
Incusans, tis. part. Curt.
Incusatio, onis. f. verb. A blam-
ing, or accusing. Vitiorum acris in-
cusatio, Cic.
Incusatus. part. Plin.
Incuso, are. act. (1) To blame, or
find fault with. (2) To complain of
one, to accuse. (1) Qui alterum in-
cusat probri, eum ipsum se intueri
oportet, Plaut. Cum segnitiem Ne-
ronis incusares, Tac. Multaque se
incusat, Virg. (2) Quid me incusas,
Clitipho? Ter.
Incusor. pass. Tac.
Incussus. part, [ab incutior] (1)
Dashed, bruised. (2) Inculcated. (1)
= Medetur contusis, incussisque,
Plin. (2) Recte faciendi omnibus
aut incussa voluntas, aut imposita
necessitas, Paterc.
Incussus, us. m. A dashing, or
bruising. Incussu armorum prascipi-
tati, Tac.
Incustodltus. adj. Not kept, not
well looked to, unattended. Incus-
toditum captat ovile lupus, Ov.
Incusus. part. H Incusus lapis, A
stone pecked or dented in, as a mill-
stone, or grindstone, Virg.
Incutiens, tis. part. Striking or
dashing against, Stat.
Incutio, ere, ssi, ssum. act. [ex in
8; quatio] To strike, smite, or dash
upon or into ; to cast into. Ne forte
negoti incutiat tibi quid sanctarum
inscitia legum, Hor. 11 Incutere sci-
pionem in caput, To knock him on
the pate with it, Liv. pedem terra?,
to stamp on the ground, Quint, me.
turn alicui, to make him afraid, Liv.
pavorem, Id. pudorem, ashamed,
Hor.
Incutior, i. pass. Cic.
Indagatio, onis. f. verb. A search-
ing, exploring, or seeking out dili-
gently, an investigation. = Indagatio
atque inyentio veri, Cic.
lndagator, oris. m. verb. 'A dili-
gent hunter, inquirer, searcher, or
seeker out, Col. Indagatores aquarum,
Id. Stylus indagator umbra?, Vitr.
Indagatrix, icis. f. verb. Philoso-
phia virtutis indagatrix, Cic.
Indagatus. part. Diligently search-
ed, explored, investigated. Ea omni.
bus vestigiis indagata ad me afferas,
Cic.
Indago, are. act. To seek or search
md, as a hound does; to trace and
find out, to make diligent inquiry and
search, to explore, to investigate. =
Quid cuique accidisset, indagare &
odorare solebat, Cic. inusitatas vias,
Id.
Indago, glnis. f. (1) Toils, nets,
or bays, wherewith woods, parks, or
forests are set round, to take wild
beasts. (2) A diligent searching
or inquiring into. (3) A restraint
IND
or prohibition. (1) Saltus indagine
cingunt, Virg. (2) Aristotelem video
ea raultis persuasisse doctrinae inda-
ginibus, Plin. (3) Poenarum indagine
inclusos repressisti, Plin. Pan.
Inde. adv. de loco. (1) From
thence, from that place. (2) From
that person or those persons. (3) Of it,
or of them. (4) From that time. (5)
Next after, thenceforth, afterwards.
(6) On that occasion, for that cause.
(1) Redeo inde iratus, Ter. (2) Se-
quere me ad trapezitam meum ; nam
inde rem solvo omnibus, quibus debeo,
Plant. (3) Centum luminibus cinc-
tum caput Argus habebat : inde, suis
vicibus, capiebant bina quietem, Ov.
Nat: filii duo, inde majorem adoptavi
mihi, Ter. (4) Hor. (5) Quid turn
inde ? Cic. (6) Ter. 1[ Hinc inde, On
every side, here and there, Plin. Inde
usque, Ever since, Cic.
Indebltus. adj. Not due, not ow-
ing, not promised: Non indebita
posco regna meis fatis, Virg.
Indecens, tis. adj. Indecent, mis-
becoming, unseemly. Risus indecens,
Suet. Quanto indecentius est, Cic.
Indecenter. adv. Unseemly, un-
comely, or misbecomingly, indecently.
Non indecenter efferri, Quint. Nun-
quam vidi hominem beatum indecen-
tius, Sen. Intersistere indecentissime,
Quint.
Indeceo, ere. neut. To misbecome.
Juvenes adhuc confusa quasdam &
quasi turbata non indecent, Plin. Ep.
Indeclinabllis, e. adj. Constant,
unvariable ; that will not bend or
turn. = Animus rectus & indecli-
nabllis, Sen.
Indeclinatus. adj. Firm, constant,
invariable, steadfast. Indeclinata
amicitia, Ov.
Indecor, oris, vel Indecoris, e. adj.
Unseemly, misbecoming. Necmein-
decorem videbis amplius, Virg.
IndecSre. adv. Unhandsomely,
misbecomingly, indecently. X Si non
decore, at quam minimum indecore,
Cic. = Indecore effeminateque, Id.
Indecoris, e. adj. Unbecoming, un-
handsome, inconvenient. Non erimus
regno indecores, Virg.
Indecorus, a, um.'adj. Unbecom-
ing, unhandsome, unseemly, indecent.
X Justa omnia decora sunt, injusta
contra, ut turpia, sic indecora, Cic.
Qusestus oranis patribus indecorus
visus est, Liv.
Indef atigabilis, e. adj. That can-
not be wearied or tired j indefatigable.
Indefatigabilis vigilia, Sen.
Indefensus. adj. Without defence,
undefended. Indefensi, inulti, Liv.
Inauditus & indefensus, Tac.
Indefessus. adj. Unwearied, in-
defatigable. Indefessus agendo, Ov.
Indefletus. adj. Unlamented, un-
bewailed. Indefleta? animae, Ov.
Indeflexus. adj. Unbent, unbowed,
immovable, constant, stiff! JEtatis
indeflexa maturitas, Plin. Pan.
Indejectus. adj. That is not cast
down. Domus indejecta, Ov.
Indelassatus. adj. Unwearied. In-
delassato properantia corda vigore,
Ma nil.
Indelebilis, e. adj. Indelible, not to
be blotted out. Nomen indelebile, Ov.
Indelectatus. part. Undelighted,
IT Non indelectatus nequitia mea,
Well enough pleased, Petr.
Indelibatus. adj. Undiminished,
untouched, undefiled, pure, Ov. Sil.
i Indemnatus. adj. Unheard, un-
tried, uncondemnned, Cic.
Indemnis, e. adj. sine damno.
Without hurt, harm, or damage ;
harmless. = Indemnis & illaesus eva-
sit, Sen. Invictus, indemnis, Id.
Indendus. part. To be put into.
Mel quam optimum indendum est,
Cels.
Indenuntiatus, a, urn. adj. Not de-
nounced beforehand. Indenuntiata
eorte rapimur, Sen,
679
IND
Indeploratus. adj. Unbewailed, Ov.
Indepravatus. adj. Not corrupted
or depraved. Indepravata virtus, Sen.
Indeprehenslbllis, e. adj. That
cannot be found out. Error indepre-
hensibilis, Quint.
Indeprehensus, Sf per Sync. Inde-
prensus, a, um. adj. Untaken, un-
caught, unfound, Virg.
Indeptus. part. [_ab indipiscor]
Having gotten, Liv. Simul atque
secura quies est indepta, Lucr.
Indescriptus. adj. Not described,
Col.
Indesertus. adj. Unforsaken, not
left or abandoned, Ov.
Indespectus. adj. Undespised, un-
disdained, not slighted, Luc.
Indestrictus. adj. Fid. Indistric-
tus.
lndetonsus. adj. Unshaven, un-
shorn, uncut, Ov.
Indevitatus. adj. Unavoidable, Ov.
*. Index, Icis. c. g. (1) A disco-
verer, a shower. (2) A jrrognostic, or
symptom. (3) An informer, an im-
peacher. (4) A mark, or token. (5)
The title of a book. (6) An index or
table of a book. (7) A touchstone for
gold and silver. (8) Also the fore-
finger. (1) Tibi pectoris index &
color & macies, Ov. (2) Index mor-
borum, arteriarum pulsus, Plin. (3)
Conclamant indicem falsum esse, Sail.
(4) = Cujus rei neque index neque
vestigium aliquod, Cic. (5) Deceptus
indicibus librorum, Id. (6) Indices,
quos vos Gra?ci syllabous appellatis,
Id. (7) Perjura pectora vertit in du-
rum silicem, qui nunc quoque dicitur
index, Ov. (8) Hor.
Indlcandus. part. Indicandorum
consciorum gratia, Liv.
Indicans, tis. part. Liv.
Indicatio, 5nis. f. verb. The priz-
ing or setting a price upon wares ; an
indication, an intimation. Tua merx
est, tua indicatio est, Plant.
IndlcatQra, ee. f. The setting of a
price upon any thing. Nee fiducia
operis heec est, sed indicatura, Plin.
Indicaturus. part Cuncta, qua?
sciret, indicaturus, Curt. Liv.
Indicatus. part. Shown, discovered,
declared, prized, Plin.
Indicendus. part. Suet.
Indicens, tis. part. Not telling,
not showing. Non me indicente hsec
flunt, Ter. Liv. Vix alibi occ.
Indicium, i. n. (1) A communic-
ation, a discovery. (2) A sign, token,
hint, or mark. (3) A symptom. (1)
Cum illi nihil pericli ex indicio sit,
Ter. (2) = Indicia & vestigia veneni,
Cic. (3) Indicium mali, Ov. doloris,
Cic.
Indico, are. act. [a& index] (1)
To discover, to acquaint, to intimate,
to indicate, to disclose. (2) To relate
or make known j to show. (3) Also
to set or tell the price. (1) Vultus in-
dicat mores, Cic. Indicare iter ali-
cui, Liv. (2) Rogito pisces, indicant
caros, Plant. (3) Indica minimo
daturus qui sis, Tell me the lowest
price, Id.
Indico, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1) To
denounce, bid, or proclaim. (2) To
publish, to appoint. (1) IT Indicere
bellum voluptatibus, To be at defi-
ance with them, Cic. ventri, to fast,
Hor. (2) Excubias per urbem in-
dixit, ne, Suet. Indicere ccenam
alicui, To bespeak or provide a supper
for him, Mart, tributum populo,
To set a tax upon them, Liv. suppli-
cationem, To proclaim a day of thanks-
giving, Ca;s.
Indicor, ari, atus. pass. Cic. Prius
Arabia? divitias indicari conveniet,
Plin.
Indicor. pass. Philippo ob arma
illata sociis P. R. bellum indicitur,
Liv.
Indictus. part. (1) Declared, pro-
claimed. (2) Bidden, invited to, be-
spoken. (3) Unspoken, unsaid. (4) ,
TND
Not pleaded. (5) Not proclaimed.
(!) Indictarum feriarura homine»
tasdebat, Liv. Concilio ad earn rem
unam indicto, Id. (2) Indicta? dapes,
Ov. (3) Dicam insighe, recens, ad-
huc indictum ore alio, Hor. (4) 1T
Indicta causa condemnari, To be cast
without being heard, Cic. (5) — Nisi
bellum denuntiatum ante sit & in-
dictum, Id.
Indlcum, i. n. A kind of color
mixed with blue and purple, indigo,
Plin. Vitr.
Indldem. adv. de loco. From
thence, from the same place. Indi-
demne Ameria, an hosce ex urbe
sicarios ? Cic.
Indies, adv. i.e. in dies. From day
to day, daily. Plus plusque indies
diligo, Cic. rectius scrib. in dies, A.
Indifferens, tis. adj. (1) Indiffer-
ent, ordinary. (2) Not very curious
or nice. (1) Cic. (2) IndiSerens
circa victum, Suet.
Indifferenter. adv. (1) Indifferent-
ly, either the one or the other. (2)
Not caring much. (1) Utroque
utimur indifferenter, Quint. (2) X
Occisum eum populus indifferenter,
miles gravissime, tulit, Suet.
Indigena, 33. c. g. A native, born
and bred in the same country or '
town i home-bred, Tac. Item adj.
omn. gen. ut IT Indigena vinum,
Wine growing in the same country,
Plin. 3G Non indigena?, sed advenee,
Liv. Indigena; Latii populi, Luc.
aqua?, Val. Flacc.
Indlgens, tis. part. Sf adj. That
is in necessity, needy, lacking, want-
ing, poor, indigent. Quid ille erat
indigens mei ? Cic. Opum indigens,
Plaut. Benigne facere indigentibus,
Cic.
Indigentia, as. f. Need, lack, po-
verty, indigence. Indigentia est li-
bido inexplebilis, Cic.
Indigeo, ere, ui. neut. To lack,
to want, to stand in need. Non tam
artis indigent, quam laboris, Cic.
Mea adolescentia indiget illorum bo-
na existimatione, Id. tui consilii, Id.
Indiges, etis. c. g. A god made of
a man, a home-made god, or god of
our country ; a canonised saint, Liv.
Di patrii indigetes, Virg.
Indigestus. adj. Indigested, con-
fused, disordered, immethodical. =
Rudis indigestaque moles, Ov.
Indigetur. impers. There is need
of. Prssidio eorum indigetur, Plin.
Indignabundus, a, um. adj. Angry,
Liv.
Indignandus. part. To be disdain,
ed. Et lee to vestis non indignanda
saligno, Ov.
Indignans, tis. part. 8f adj. (1)
Disdaining. (2) Chafing, fuming,
angry, displeased, (1) Genus servi-
tutis indignantissimum, Col. (2)
Ora indignantia solvit, Ov. Indig-
nante & fremente Catone, Suet.
Indignatio, onis. f. verb. Indigna-
tion, anger. Nee domi tantum in-
dignationes continebant, Liv.
Indignatiunciila, se. f. dim. A little
pet, or chagrin, Plin. Ep.
Indignatus. part. Scorning, dis-
daining, not enduring. Pontem in-
dignatus Araxes, Virg.
Indigne. adv. Undeservedly, un-
worthily, basely. Ab inimicis cir.
cumventus eget indigne, Cic. Cla-
mant omnes indignissime factum
esse, Ter.
Indignltas, atis. f. (1) Baseness
of birth or condition ; meanness. (2)
Indignity, unworthiness, heinousness,
(1) Cic. (2) Neque satis severe, pro
rei indignitate, decrevit, Id.
Indignor, ari, atus sum. dep. i. e.
indigne fero. (1) To scorn, or dis-
dain j to think scorn of. (2) To fret
and chafe, to be displeased, to be out
of patience, or discontented; to be
angry with. (3) To take in dudgeon,
not to endure. (4) Also to refuse.
IND
(1) Partum, indignantur, honorem n5
teneant, Firs. (2) Casum indigna-
bar amici, Id. Nimium cito ait rae
indignari de tabulis, Cic. (3) Defen-
sor indignabitur accusatorem conari,
&c. Id. (4) Quidam indignantur im-
peria, Quint.
Indignus, a, um. adj. (1) Unwor-
thy, unbeseeming. (2) Also unfit, or
unmeet. (3) Sad, shameful, horrible.
(4) Undeserving, either of good or
evil. (5) Unhandsome, base, heinous.
(1) Indigna genere nostro, Ter. Mag-
norum haud unquam indignus avo-
rum, Firg. (2) Indignissimi ex ple-
beis candidati, Liv. (3) Qua? futura
esse dicunt exempla in eum indig-
na! Ter. (4) Indignissimus honore,
Cic. Cur eget indignus quisquam,
te divite? Hor. (5) Indignum faci-
nus, Ter.
Indlgus, a, um. adj. Needing, ne-
cessitous, in want of. Fidelissima
auxilia, nee stipendiorum indiga,
Plin.
Indlllgens. adj. Negligent, careless,
heedless, sluggish. = Nequam homo,
indiligensque, Plaut. Si indiligen-
tiores fuerint, Cces. Indiligens hor-
tus, A garden carelessly kept or lying
unhandsomely, Plin.
Indillgenter. adv. Negligently,
carelessly, giddily. Bene parta indi-
ligenter tutatur, Ter. Indiligentius
servare prassidia, Cces.
Indillgentia, se. f. Negligence,
carelessness, heedlessness, oscitancy,
sluggishness. Literarum missarum
indiligcntia, Cic. Neglecta per indi-
ligentiam prasdia, Plin.
Indipiscor, i, eptus sum. dep. To
obtain, get, or aUain. Largiter mer-
cedis indipiscar, Plaut. Multum in
cogitando dolorem indipiscor, Id. In-
deptus navem erat, Liv.
Indirectus, a, um. adj. Indirect,
unhandsome, out of order, Quint.
Indireptus. adj. Unpillaged, un-
ransacked, Tac.
Indiscretus. part. Not severed or
distinguished; all alike, without dif-
ference or distinction; indistinct-.
Arma indiscreta maniplis, Sil. —
Sunt inter se connexa & indiscreta
omnia, Quint.
Indlserte. adv. Without eloquence
or good language. Orationem meam
collaudavit satis multis verbis, non
indiserte, Cic.
Indlsertus. part. Without elo-
quence, ill-spoken. Vir non indiser-
tus, Cic. Indiserta prudentia, Id.
Ut interpretes indiserti solent, Id.
■ Indispensdtus. adj. Not moderated,
unbounded. Et cassis longe increpi-
tare querelis indispensato lassantem
corpora nisu, Sil.
Indisposlte. adv. Confusedly, dis-
orderly. Quid muta animalia per-
turbate, indisposite, moventur ? Sen.
Indisposltus. adj. Disordered, out
of order. Apud Vitellium omnia in-
disposita & temulenta, Tac.
Indissolubilis, e. adj. That cannot
be dissolved, indissoluble, immortal.
Quoniam orti estis mortales, vos qui-
dem esse indissolubiles non potestis,
Cic. Indissolubili nodo, Plin.
Indissolutus. adj. Not loosed. Usee
sunt indissoluta, me invito, Cic.
Indistinctus. adj. (1) Not dis-
tinguished, not differing. (2) Indis-
tinct, confused, inarticulate. (1)
Indistincta; corolla:, Catull. (2) =
Neque inordinata, neque indistincta,
Quint. = Indistincta, promiscua de-
fensio, Tac.
Indistrictus. adj. Unwounded,
without scar or hurt. Indistrictus
abibo, Ov.
Inditus, a, um. part, {ab indorj
(1) Put or set in. (2) Clapped upon.
(3) Built. (1) Inditus lecticae a tri-
buno deductus est, Tac. (2) Vinclis
in'ditis in urbem raptus, Id, (3)
Saxeo indita monti urbs, Flor.
Indivlduus, a, um. adj. (1) That
680
IND
cannot be divided, inseparable, indi-
vidual. (2) Constantly together, sel-
dom parted. (1) = Ille atomos, quas
appellat, id est, corpora individua,
Cic. (2) Tac. Individuus ille co-
mitatus virtutum, Sen.
Indivisus, a, um. adj. Undivided,
uncloven. Indivisze ungula?. Fan:
Indivisa potestas, Stat.
Indo, ere, Idi, Itum. act. (1) To
put or set in. (2) To put or lay upon.
v l) In os meum vini guttam non in-
didi, Plaut. (2) In nostras scapulas
cicatrices indiderunt, Id. Indere
nomen alicui, Liv.
Indor, i. pass. Cels. Suet.
Indocllis, e. adj. (1) Who cannot
be taught, indocile, blockish. (2) Na-
tural, that has not been taught. (1)
= Nimis indociles, tardique sunt, Cic.
(2) Genus indocile composuit, leges-
que dedit, Firg. Indocilis cceii agri-
cola, Plin.
Indocte. adv. Unlearnedly, un-
skilfully. Non indocte solum, sed
etiam impie, Cic.
Indoctus. part. (1) Unlearned, ig-
norant, illiterate, unskilful, awkward.
(2) Unaccustomed. (1) = X Homi-
nuni duo genera, alteram indoctum
& agreste, alteram humanum & po-
litum, Cic. X Constat, non inter
philosophos solos, sed etiam indoc-
tos, Id. Habitus est indoctior, Id.
= Levissimum & indoctissimum ge-
nus, Id. (2) Cantaber indoctus juga
ferre nostra, Hor. Indoctus pilae,
Id.
Indolentia, se. f. The feeling or
having no pain. X Num propterea
idem voluptas est, quod (ut ita di-
cam) indolentia? Cic.
Indoleo, ere, ui, Itum. neut. vel
Indolesco, ere. incept. To be sorry,
or to be grieved, to feel pain. Indo-
luit soror, Fal. Place. Indoluisse
malis, Ov. adversis, Id. Tactu ta-
men is locus leviter indolescit, Cels.
IndSles, is. f. (1) A growth, or in-
crease. (2) A natural towardliness
or disposition; aptness to good or
evil. (3) A vein, a race, a breed, a
strain. (1) Caesaris pueri mirifica
indoles virtutis, Cic. mentis, Col. (2)
Cum hac indole virtutum ac vitiorum
[Hannibal] sub Asdrubale meruit,
Liv. (3) In frugibus pecudibusque
servanda indoles, Id.
Indomabilis, e. adj. That cannot
be tamed, untamable. Indomabilis
equus, Plaut.
Indomltus, a, um. part. (1) Un-
tamed, wild. (2) Met. Impotent,
ungovernable. (3) Invincible, not to
be conquered. (1) Equus indomitus,
Ad Her. (2) = Indomita & effre-
nata libido, Cic. (3) Igni indomito
carpitur, Ov. Indomitee flammae,
Sen.
Indormiens, tis. part. Te tantae
causae indormientem, Cic. Longs
desidiae indormiens, Plin.
Indormio, ire, ivi, Itum. neut.
(1) To sleep upon. (2) Met. To be
sluggish or slow in doing a thing. (1)
Cubilibus unctis indormit, Hor. (2)
= In isto nomine colendo indormivi
diu, Cic.
Indotatus. adj. (1) Having no
dowry given, unendowed, without any
cost bestowed upon it. (2) Not ho-
nored with funeral obsequies. (1)
Indotata mihi soror est, Hoi: (2)
Dantur in altos indotata rogos [cor-
pora], Ov.
Indubltabllis, e. adj. Indubitable,
not to be doubted. Signum indubi-
tabile, Stat, argumentum, Id. genus
causas, Quint.
Indubltanter. adv. Without doubt,
Liv.
Indebitatus, adj. Undoubted, cer-
tain, Plin. Spes indubitata, Plin.
Cubilia indubitata, Stat.
Indiiblto, are. neut. To doubt
much. Tuis moribus indubito, Stat.
Indubius, a, um adj. Certain,
IND
questionless, without doubt. Pluri-
morum indubia innocentia, Tac. Ex-
empla, Quint.
Inducendus. part. Cels.
Inducias, arum. pi. f. A truce,
respite, or ceasing frotn war, for a
certain time agreed on by both sides.
Inducias aliquot dierum cum hoste
pacisci, Cic. X Pax negata, inducias
data?, Liv.
Induco, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1) To
introduce, lead, or brin^in. (2) To
cover or draw over. (3) Met. To per-
suade. (4) To make void, or cancel;
to abolish, annul, erase, blot, or strike
out. (5) To draw in, cajole, or deceive.
(6) To put or draw on his shoes. (7)
To bring forth or produce. (1) Quis
homo est, qui inducit pompam tan-
tam ? Plaut. Libidine furentes
induxerunt deos [poetae], Cic. (2)
Inducere sulphure tajdas, Ov. nubes
terris, Id. (3) Nunquam induces, ut
tibi credam hoc argentum, Plaut.
(4) Nomen inducere, Cic. Fide In-
ductus. n. 5. (5) = Hie nos decepit,
fefellit, induxit, Cic. (6) Fide Induc-
tus. n. 6. (7) Nee fructum nee lactam
frondem olea inducet, Col. If Indu-
cere alicui spem, To put him in hope,
Cic. Inducere animum, Plaut. in
animum, Ter. To persuade himself.
Inducor, i, ctus. pass. Ad miseri-
cordiam induci, Cic.
Inductio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
bringing into or along. (2) A bring-
ing in, an introduction. (3) A rhe-
torical induction, when, by premised
questions granted, a conclusion is
inferred. (4) IT Inductio animi, A
persuasion. (1) Nos aquarum induc-
tionibus terris fecunditatem damus,
Cic. (2) Personarum ficta inductio,
Id. (3) Id. If Per inductionem
examinare & probare, To deduce by
logical argument, colligere vocat Id.
(4) Positum est in inductione animi,
& voluntate, Id.
InductQrus. part. Hirt. Paterc.
Inductus. part. (1) Brought in.
(2) Introduced. (3) Induced, moved.
(4,\ Persuaded. (5) Rased or stricken
out. (6) Put on. (7) Plastered,
daubed, covered over, besmeared. (1)
Inducta armenta in rura, Fan: (2)
Subtiliter ad criminandum inducta
oratio, Cic. (3) Inductus falsa spe
polliccbar, Id. consuctudine &■ fa-
miliaritate, Id. (4) Inductus argu-
ments, Plin. (5) X Multa inducta,
deleta, & superscripta, Suet. (6) Cal-
ceus praepostere inductus, Plin. (7)
X Tectorium vetus deletum, & novum
inductum, Cic.
Inductus, us. m. verb. A persua-
sion. Quod alieno inductu feccrit, Ad
Her. Hujus persuasu atque inductu,
Quint. 5^5= Vix leg. nisi in ablat.
Inducula, ae. f. [a6 inducendo] A
woman's under garment, Plaut. Vix
alibi.
Indulgens, tis. part. $ adj. (1)
Indulging, condescending. (2) Indul-
gent, gracious, kind, tender. (3)
Treated with indulgence, pampered,
made much of. (1) Crescit indulgens
sibi dirus hydrops, Hor. (2) Pater
nimis indulgens, quidquid ego ad-
strinxi, relaxat, Cic. Indulgentissi-
mus imperator, Plin. Ep. (3) Si filio
obtigerit indulgentior facies, vultus
erectior, Quint. Fili indulgentissime,
vidi te, nee semel vidi, Id.
Indulgenter. adv. Kindly, with
indulgence. Captivos indulgenter
habere, Liv. Longe indulgentius in
poeta Simonide, Fal. Max.
Indulgentia, ae. f. (1) Indulgence^
fondness, pampering. (2) Calmness,
gentleness, lenity, forbearance. (3)
Chace, favor. (4) Also, in later wri-
ters, a- pardon, a dispensation. (1)
Mollis ilia educatio, quam indulgen-
tiam vocamus, nervos omnes & cor-
poris & animi frangit, Quint. (2)
Cceli indulgentia, Firg. Caesaris in-
dulgentia in suos, Cic. (3) Probav<*
IND
ris me ad peculiarem tuam indul-
gentiam pertinere, Plin. (4) Indul-
gentiam, pro statu filiae suae, implo-
rat, Id.
Indulgeo, ere, si. neut. (1) To
indulge, to cocker, to caress, to gra.
tify, to pamper, not to insist on one's
authority, to let one have his will.
(2) To be kind and civil to one, to
make much of. (3) To follow after,
to give one's self up to. (4) To con-
cede, to grant. (5) To dispense with.
(1) Nimium illi, Menedeme, indul-
ges, Ter. (2) Huic legioni Caesar
& indulserat praecipue, &• propter
virtutem confidebat maxime, Cess.
(3) Famam, cui etiam saepe boni
indulgent, Tac. Indulgere amicitiis
novis, Cic. (4) Juveni curule in-
dulgebit ebur, Stat, ornamenta con-
sularia, Suet. (5) Videris mini stu-
dio illorum indulgere posse, Plin. Ep.
|£5» Cum accus. person se : Te indul-
gebant, Ter. Nimis me indulgeo, Id.
Indulgetur. impers. Val. Max.
Indultus. part. Sint licet sapien-
terinduHa, Plin. Ep.
* Induo, ere, ui, Qtum. act. (1)
To put into (2) or upon. (3) To put
on. (4) To cover over, to besmear, or
daub over. (5) To assu?ne, to take
upon one. (1) Soccis se induere, Cic.
se veste; Plaut. X * Cum se nux
'plurima silvis induet in florem, To
blosso?n, Virg. (2) Se stimulis inopi-
nantes induebant, Cces. Absol. IT 3G
Dum expedire se vult, induit. He
entangles himself, Cic. (3) Tunicam
induere, Id. soleas, Plin. Ingenium
novum induere, Liv. animum bonis
•artibus, Tac. (4) Induere postes
pice, Plaut. (5) Ex ejus spoliis sibi
& torquem & cognomen induit, Cic.
Induere hostiles spiritus, Tac.
Induor, i, utus. Cic.
Induperator, oris. m. pro impera-
tor, Juv.
Indurans, tis. part. Hardening,
Plin.
Induratus. part. <§• adj. Robora
flammis indurata, Stat. German is
quid induratius ad omnem patienti-
am? Sen.
Indureo, ere. neut. $ Induresco,
ere. incept. To grow hard. Corpus
vexatum induruit usu, Ov. Indu-
ruere virgae, Col. Venter indurescit,
Cels. Quae in pravum induruerunt,
Quint._
Indiiro, are. act. To indurate, to
make hard. Nives indurat Boreas,
Ov.
Induror. pass. Sic ad labores bel-
licos indurabantur, Just.
Indusiarius, ii. m. [ab indusium]
One that makes under garments,
Plaut.
Indusium, i. n. A shirt, shift,
smock, petticoat, or other under gar-
ment, Varr.
Industria, se. f. [ab endo, i. e. in,
et struo] (1) Thoughtfulness, care-
fulness, providence, contrivance. (2)
Endeavour, diligence, a pains-taking,
labor. (3) In malam partem. (1) X
Ut alios industria, ita hunc ignavia
ad famam protulerat, Tac. = Sum-
mis opibus atque industriis, Plaut.
11 De industria, Cic. Ex industria,
Liv. Industria, Plaut. On purpose,
designedly. (2)= In quo meam in-
dustriam ac diligentiam spectari volo,
Cic. (3) Mea industria, & malitia,
Plaut.
Industrie, adv. Carefully, industri-
ously. = Diligentissime, industrieque
administrare, Cces. Quis industrius,
quis saepius dixit ? Cic.
lndustriose. adv. Industriously.
Id genus scriptural industriose exco-
luit, Suet.
Industrius, a, um. adj. Industri-
ous, sharp, active, brisk, careful, dili-
gent. == Homo gnavus, & industrius,
tie. = Acer, Id. Poeta? boni, & ac-
tores industrii, Jd. Quo ncque in.
dustrior de juventute erat, Plaut.
INE
IndQtus. part, [ab induo] Nequis,
quin aliquid ejus indutus sies, Plaut.
Vestes indutae, Virg.
Indutus, us. m. verb. Clothing,
apparel. — Prius quae sunt de indutu
& amictu tangam, Varr. Gerere
vestem indutui, Tac.
Indiiviae, arum. pi. f. Clothes, ap-
parelput on. X Induvise tuce, atque
uxoris exuviae, Plaut.
Induvium, i. n. The bark of a tree,
Plin.
Inebrio, are. act. [ex in int. 8f
ebrius] To make drunk, to inebriate,
to intoxicate. Palma vescentes inc-
briat, Plin. IT i? Et miseram vinosus
inebriet aurem, To fill it with imper-
tinence, Juv.
Inebrior. pass. Vino suo inebri-
antur, Plin. Qua [aqua] homines
inebrientur, Val. Max.
Inedia, se. f. Want of victuals,
hunger, a fasting. Vigiliis & inedia
necatus, Cic. Corpus inediae patiens,
Sail.
Inedltus, a, um. adj. Not pub-
lished. Inedita causa, Ov.
Ineff abilis, e. adj. Not to be spoken
or expressed,- ineffable. Populorum
oppidorumque nomina sunt maxime
inefFabilia, Plin.
Inefflcax, acis. adj. Ineffectual,
of no force or strength. = Quaedam
inutilia & inefficacia, Sen.
Inelaboratus. adj. Unlabored, hav-
ing no pains taken about it, inaccu-
rate^ Inelaborata oratio, Quint.
Inelegans, tis. adj. Without beauty
or grace. = Deliciae illepidae atque
inelegantes, Catull. Orationis non
inelegans copia, Cic.
Ineleganter. adv. Without elegance
ox grace, Cic.
Ineluctabilis, e. adj. Not to be
struggled against, unavoidable. In-
eluctabilis fatorum vis, Paterc. In-
eluctable fatum, Virg.
Inemendabilis, e. adj. Not to be
amended. Inemendabilis error, Val.
Max. pravitas, Quint.
Inemorior, i. dep. To die in a
thing, not to leave it till death. Ine-
mori spectaculo, Hor.
Inemptus, a, um. adj. Unbought.
Inemptae ruris dapes, Col. Hor.
Incnarrabllis, e. adj. Not to be ex-
pressed or related ; inexpressible. In-
enarrabilis pietas, Paterc. subtilitas,
Plin.
Inenarrabillter. adv. Inexpressibly.
Jecur omne inenarrabiliter absump-
tum, Liv.
Inenodabilis, e. adj. Not to be
loosed, intricate, Cic.
Ineo, Ire, Ivi, Itum. act. (1) To
go or enter into. (2) To enter up-
on, to commence. (3) To lie ivith,
to couple with ; as the male with
the female. (1) Videbo id prius-
quam ineam domum, Plaut IF «*>
Cum vitse limen inimus (al. lumen
adimus), To be born, Lucr. (2) Cum
magistratum inierint, Cic. IF Fce-
dus inire, To make a league, Pro]),
consilium, to consult, Cic. gratiam
apud aliquem, Id. ab aliquo, Ter.
cum aliquo, Cic. to oblige, inducias,
to make a truce, Plin. numerum, to
count, Liv. rationem, to consider,
Cic. mensuram, to measure, Col. suf-
fragia, to vote, Liv. rf somnum, to
fall asleep, Virg. Pro te tua munera
inibo, Perform your office for you, Id.
convivia, to feast, Suet, pugnam,
to ivar with, Liv. proelium, Id. (3)
Suet. Varr. Plin.
Ineor, iri, Itus. pass. (1) To be
entered into or upon. (2) To be
coupled with the male. (1) Initur
consilium de interim Pompeii, Cic.
(2) Annicula sus non improbe conci-
pit, sed iniri debet mense Februario,
Col.
Incpte. adv. sslme, sup. \cx in #
apte] Sillily, foolishly, indiscreetly,
absurdly, awkwardly, quecrly, fop-
pishly, ' insufficiently, impertinently.
INE
Inepte moliri, Hor. Ineptissime fien,
Quint.
Ineptia, ce. f. (1) Sillincss,'absurdily,
foolishness, foppishness, impertinence.
(2) A silly story, a tale. (3) A witty
jest. (1) = Ineptia, stultitiaque adco
& temeritas, Plaut. (2) Ineptia? pa?ne
aniles, Cic. (3) C. Melissus libcllos
ineptiarum, qui nunc jocorum inscri-
buntur, composuit, Suet.
Ineptio, ire. act. To trifle ; to loy t
to talk or act foolishly,Ter. Vix alibi.
Ineptus, a, urn. adj. [ex in priv. S[
aptus, CicJ (1) Unjit, improper, in-
sufficient, impertinent. (2) Silly, fooL
ish, simple, absurd, giddy, queer. (1)
= Quod nihil habeat aut insolens aut
ineptum, Cic. Quid est ineptius,
quam, Id. (2) Risu inepto res inep-
tior nulla est, Catull. Discursare
ineptissimum est, Quint.
Inequitabilis, e. adj. That cannot
be ridden over. Campi lubrici & in-
equitabiles, Curt.
Inequlto, are. act. To ride in. Sar-
mat3e patentibus campis inequitant,
Flor.
Inermis, e. adj. [ex in priv. % arma]
(1) Unarmed, without ar?ns. (2) Met.
Weak, feeble, rude, unlearned. (1)
Arma qui non habuerunt, cos in-
ermes fuisse vinces, Cic. (2) = In
logica inermis ac nudus est, Id.
Musae carmen inerme, Prop.
Inermus, a, um. adj. Weaponless,
unarmed. Habebat magnam multi-
tudinem, sed inermorum, Cic. Vulgus
inermum, Virg.
Inerrans, tis. adj. 77;«^ does not
wander or move j fixed. Inerrantes
stellae, Cic.
Inerro, are. neut. [ex in int. 8f
erro] (1) To ivander up and down,
to straggle. (2) Met. To seise on one
place after another. (1) Diana mon-
tibus inerrat, Plin. (2) Ignis inerrat
aedibus, Stat.
Iners, tis. adj. (1) Artless, without
skill or art. (2) Slothful, lazy, slug-
gish. (3) Inactive, clutnsy. (4) Dull,
heavy, 'stupid. (5) Without motion.
(6) Faint, feeble. (7) Insipid, fiat,
stiff. (8) Barren, unfruitful. (1) —
Iners & nullius consilii, Ter. (2) =
Homo inertior, ignavior, vir inter
mulieres, &c. Cic. Inertissimoe seg-
nitia? est, Id. (3) Lingua factiosi,
inertes opera, Plaut. (4) Oculos stu-
por urget inertes, Virg. (5) Seu
stabit iners, seu profluet humor, Id.
Glacies iners, Hor. (6) Plurima ster-
nuntur inertia passim corpora, Virg.
Lunae autem inertior vis est, Sc?i. [i)
Salem faciunt inertem, nee candi.
dum, Plin. Versus inertes, Hor.
(8) Rastris glebas qui frangit inertes,
Virg.
Inertia, a?, f. (1) Ignorance or
unskilfulness in arts. (2) Laziness,
idletiess, sloth, inactivity. (3) Lux-
ury, softness, dissolute living. (4) A
lying still, a doing nothing. (1) X
Animi affecti sunt virtutibus, vitiis,
inertiis, Cic. (2) = Segnitiem homi-
num atque incrtiam castigare, Id.
(3) Mollis inertia, Hor. (4) Inertia
pinguescens piscis, Plin.
Inertlcula, a?, f. [ab inertia] A
sort of vine, the ivine whereof is brisk
and strong enough in taste, but dull
in operation, Col.
Inerudite. adv. Unlcarncdly, un.
fitly. Quint.
Ineruditus. adj. Unlearned. Non
ergo Epicurus ineruditus, Cic. Prisr
corum Catonis verborum ineruditis-
simus fur, Suet. Ineruditae volup-
tates, Quint.
Inescandus. part. To be taken with
a bait. Inescandce multitudinis cau-
sa, Paterc.
lnescans. part Sen.
Incscatus, a, um. part Taken with
a bait; Met. Allured, caught, Ire.
panned, wheedled. Incscata temeri-
tas, Liv. Quippc rex Asioe quodam.
modo incscatus, Flor.
INE
Inesco, are. act. To entrap ; to lay
a bait ; Met. to wheedle, to allure, to
trepan. Abi ; nescis inescare ho-
mines, Ter.
Inescor, ari. pass. To be allured.
Nos, caeci, specie parvi beneficii in-
escamur, Li v.
Inevitabllis, e. adj. Not to be
avoided, not to be shunned, inevita-
ble, unavoidable, indispensable, irre-
sistible. Jus rigidum & inevitabile
mortis, Ov. fulmen, Id. Inevitabile
latum, Curt.
Jneundus. part. Just.
Inevolutus. part. Not unrolled;
Meton. unread. Vadas & redeas in-
evolutus, Mart.
Inexcitabllis, e. adj. That cannot
be awaked. Oppressus inexcitabili
somno, Sen.
Inexcitus. adj. Not raised, not
drawn together. = Ardet inexcita
Ausonia, atque immobilis ante, Virg.
Ultores undique inexciti, Stat. R. occ.
Inexcogltatus. adj. Unthought of,
not found out. Inexcogitatum reme-
dium, Plin.
Inexcusabllis, e. adj. Not to be
excused. Inexcusabile tempus, Ov.
Hor.
Inexercitatus. adj. Unexercised,
unpractised. Inexercitatus miles,
Cic. Inexercitati histriones, Id.
' Inexercitus. adj. Not exercised,
not disciplined, undisciplined. Copiae
inexercita?, & non multo ante con-
tracts, Nep.
inexhaustus. adj. (1) Not to be
exhausted, inexhaustible. (2) Met.
Insatiable. (1) Inexhaustis metallis,
Virg. (2) aviditas legendi, Cic.
Inexorabllis, e. adj. Not to be pre-
vailed with, implacable, inexorable.
Inexorabilis judex, Cic. res, Liv. In-
exorabilem se praebere, Id. Nos in-
exorabili lege fata constringunt, Sen.
Inexperrectus. adj. Not awaked,
Ov.
Inexpertus. adj. (1) Unassayed,
untried, unattempted. (2) Also, not
having tried, unacquainted, with. (1)
Ne quid inexpertum relinquat, Virg.
Animus ad contumeliam inexpertus,
Liv. (2) Dulcis inexpertis cultura
potentis amici, Hor.
Inexpiabilis, e. adj. (1) Not to be
atoned. (2) Irreconcilable, obstinate.
(1) Inexpiabili religionc sancire, Cic.
(2) = Se implacabilem inexpiabilem-
que praebere, Id.
Inexplanatus. adj. Indistinct,
-stammering. Metellum inexplanatae
lingua? fuisse accepimus, Plin.
Inexplebilis, e. adj. Not to be filled,
insatiable. Libido inexplebilis, Cic.
virtus, Liv.
Inexpletus. adj. (1) Not com-
pleted, not finished. (2) Insatiate,
insatiable. (1) Inexpletis caedibus
hausi quinquaginta animas, Stat. (2)
Inexpletum lacrymans (i. e. sine mo-
do), Virg.
Inexpllcabllis, e. adj. (1) Not to
be explained, inexplicable, intricate.
(2) Inextricable, from whence it is
hard to disentangle one's self. (1)
Rem difficilem & inexplicabilem, Cic.
(2) Vis continuis imbribus inexpli-
cabiles, Liv.
Inexplicitus. adj. Not explained,
dark, obscure, intricate. Inexplicata
dicta, Stat. Democritos, Zenonas,
inexplicitosque Platonas, Mart.
Inexplorate, £f Inexplorato. adv.
Without search or trial; precipitate-
ly, too adventurously. Inexplorato
cohortes nabulatum mis ere, Liv.
Inexploratus. adj. Unsearched,
untried, undiscovered. Inexplorato
vado stagni, Liv. Inexplorato adhuc
inventionis, Plin.
Inexpugnabllis, e. adj. Not to be
conquered or subdued; impregnable,
inexpugnable, insuperable, invincible,
insurmountable. Volumus eum, qui
beatus sit, esse tutum, inexpugnabi-
Icrrii septumj &c. Cic. Inexpugna-
INF
bilis taciturnitas, Val. Max.
sio, Sen. Nullus contra fortunam
inexpugnabilis murus est, Id. Pectus
inexpugnabile amori, Ov.
Inexputabllis, e. adj. Not to be
numbered, innumerable. Inexputa-
bilis numerus, Col.
Inexsaturabllis, e. adj. Not to be
filled or satisfied. Inexsaturabile
pectus Junonis, Virg.
Inexspectatus, a, um. adj. Not
expected, unexpected, Ov.
lnexstinctus. adj. (1) Not to be
quenched, inextinguishable. (2) Met.
Immortal, that will always last. (3)
Insatiable. (1) Ignis inexstinctus,
Ov. (2) Nomen inexstinctum Pene-
lopsea fides, Id. (3) Silenus inexstinc-
tae libidinis, Id.
Inexstirpabllis, e. adj. Not to be
rooted out, Plin.
Inexsuperabllis, e. adj. (1) That
cannot be climbed over. (2) Met. Not
to be conquered or surmounted. (1)
Inexsuperabiles Alpes, Liv. difficul-
tates, Paterc. (2) Inexsuperabilis vis
fati, Liv. spiritus, Val. Max.
Inextricabilis, e. adj. Not to be
disengaged from, inextricable, irre-
coverable. Inextricabilis labyrinthus,
Plin. error, Virg. Inextricabilia vitia
stomach i, Plin.
Infabre. adv. Not workmanlike,
bunglingly, rudely. Vasa non infabre
facta, Liv. Sculptum infabre, Hor.
Infabrlcatus. adj. Unwrought,
unhewn. Robora silvis infabricata
fugae studio, Virg.
Infacete # Inf icete. adv. Unplea-
santly, unwittily. Non infacete dicere,
Suet.
Infacetia* vel potius Inflcetiae,
arum. pi. f. Poor jests, little puns.
Annales pleni inficetiarum, Catull.
Inf acetus 8f Inficetus, a, um. adj.
Clownish, unpleasant, rude, unpo-
lished, not ivitty. Quid tarn inficetus
Lemno adveniens ? Plaut. Inficeto
inficetior rure (i. e. rustico), Catull.
Non inficetus homo, Cic. Non infi-
cetum mendacium, Id.
Infacundus, a, um. adj. Inclo-
quent, rude in speech. Vir acer, nee
infacundus, Liv. = Infacundior, &
lingua impromptus, Id.
Infamandus. part. To be defamed,
Liv.
Infamans, tis. part. Quint.
Infamatus, a, um. part. Spoken
ill' of, defamed, aspersed, branded,
Nep.
Infamia, a?, f. (1) An ill report,
an aspersion, disparagement, obloquy.
(2) Disgrace, dishonor, infamy, ig-
nominy. (1) Contigerat nostras infa-
mia temporis aures, Ov. (2) In malis
nostris nullius inest peccati infamia,
Cic. Intactus infamia, Liv.
Infamis, e. adj. (1) Disreputable,
dishonorable, ignominious, ill spoken
of. (2) Unlucky, dismal. (3) Filthy.
(1) Non patiar me flagitiis tuis infa-
mem fieri, Ter. Vitiis atque omni
dedecore infames, Cic. Ob libidines
muliebriter infamis, Tac. 11 Infamis
digitus, The middle finger, Pers. (2)
Annus infamis pestilentia, Liv. (3)
Infame os Antonii, Cic.
Infamo, are. act. (1) To defame,
to disgrace, to slander, to discredit.
(2) To decry, to confute. (3) To di-
vulge, or spread abroad. (4) To waste,
to ruin, to destroy. (1) Infamare ali-
quem parricidii, Quint. Utrum deos
neges, an infames, Sen. (2) Tua
moderatio aliorum infamet injurias,
Cic. (3) Vid. part. (4) Col.
Infamor, ari. pass. To be made
infa?nous. Infamantur tumuli, Prop.
Infamatur fides, Quint.
Infandum ! interj. abominable !
horrible ! Virg.
Infandus, a, um. adj. So great, or
cruel, or strange, or abominable, or
heinous, as not to be expressed. Amor
infandus, Virg. dolor, Id. Tarn in-
fandum racinus ne audivi quidem,
INF
Ter. Infandum dictu, Sil. Jam fero
infandissima, Quint.
Infans, tis. adj. (1) Not able to
speak, mute. (2) Ineloquent, speaking
ill. (3) Small, little. (4) Subst. A little
child, sc. puer, puella, &c. or the
young of other creatures. (1) Infans
pudor prohibebat plura profari, Hor.
Cum per astatem fari posset, infans
erat, A. Gell. (2) X Oratio neque
nimis infans, neque perfecte diserta,
Cic. Nihil accusatore Lentulo in-
fantius, Id. Ne infantissimus ex-
istimarer, Id. (3) Cibus infantis
boleti, Plin. (4) In Sabinis incertus
infans natus, masculus an femina
esset, Liv.
Infantia, a», f. (1) Want of utter,
ance, lack of eloquence. (2) Infancy,
childhood. (3) Somewhat like infancy.
(1) 3G Possitne eloquentia converti in
infantiam, Cic. (2) Nostra infantia
ccelum hausit Aventini, Juv. (3)
Madidi infantia nasi, Id.
Infantilis, e. adj. Belonging to in-
fancy. Infantilia blandimenta, Just.
Infarciens, tis. part. Stuffing in.
Infarciens verba, Cic.
Infarcio vel Infercio, si, ire, return,
act. To stuff, or cram. Infercire
largum salem in aliquid, Col. Infer-
cire verba, quasi rimas expleat, Cic.
Infarcior, 5ri. pass. Suet. •
Infatigabilis, e. adj. Not to be
wearied, indefatigable. Infatigabilis
cursus, Plin. animus, Val. Max. series
pietatis, Id.
Infatuo, are. act. To make one a
fool, to besot, to infatuate. Ut ho-
minem stultum magis etiam infatuet
mercede publica, Cic. Adulatio eum
infatuat, Sen.
Infaustus, a, um. adj. Unlucky,
tmprosperous, unfortunate, disastrous,
dismal, ill-fated. Infaustum vellus,
Val. Place.
Infectivus, a, um. adj. Belonging
to coloring, dyeing, or painting. Haac
omnia infectiva appellantur, Vitr.
Infector, oris. m. verb. [a6 inficio]
{I) A dyer. (2) That which dyes. (1)
Curtius noster dibaphum cogitat, sed
eum infector moratur, Cic. (2) Pur-
purarum generi infector ille succus,
Plin.
Infectus. part, lab inficior] (1)
Dyed, stained. (2) Poisoned, infect-
ed, envenomed. (1) Infectos imitare
Britannos, Prop. (2) Infecta san-
guine tela, Stat.
Infectus, a, um. adj. \ex in priv.
# factusj (I) Not done, undone. (2)
"'• (3) U
'- (4)
(1) 36 Factum est illud : fieri infec-
tum non potest, Plaut. (2) Infecta
pace, ultro ad earn venies, Ter. (3)
Infecta re abire, Liv. (4) Signatum
argentum, Coin; infectum, bullion,
Liv. 3S Factum, Id.
Infectus, us. m. verb. [«& inficio]
A dyeing. De reliquarum lanarum
infectu dicemus suo loco, Plin.
Infelicitas, atis. f. Unhappiness,
adversity, infelicity. Ponere omnem
infelicitatem in dolore, Cic.
Infeliclter. adv. Unluckily, un-
happily, unsuccessfidly, disastrously.
3S Incommode, hercle. CH. Imo
enimvero infeliciter, Ter.
Infeliclto, are. act. To make un-
happy, to plague. Di me & te infeli-
citent, Plaut.
Infelico, are. act. To make mi.
serable, to make unhappy, Plaut.
Infelix, icis. adj. (1) Unhappy y
miserable. (2) Unfortunate, unsuc-
cessful. (3) Useless, barren, unfruit-
ful. (4) Cursed. (1) = Spes est, m i-
serum atque infelicem aliquando
tandem posse consistere, Cic. (2) In-
felicior domi quam militiae, Liv. (3)
Infelix lolium, Virg. Tellus infelix
frugibus, Id. Met. Ingenium infelix,
Plin. (4) Caput obnubito, arbori in.
felici suspendito, Cic. Infelicissima
femina, Quint.
Not made. (3) Unaccomplished, un-
performed. (4) Unwrought, rude.
INF
Infensans, tis. part. Ravaging,
destroying, Tac.
Infense. adv. Deadly, eagerly.
Infensius hostes pro vallo pugnabant,
Liv.
Infenso, are. act. To harass, to
spoil, to ravage. Bello infensare Ar-
meniam, Tac.
Infensus, a, um. part. (1) Angry,
displeased, offended. (2) III, bad.
(1) Infenso atque inimico animo ire
in aliquem, Cic. (2) Valetudo infensa,
Tac. Eruptura ad infensius servi-
tium, Id. Phlegra nobis infensior
aether, Claud.
Infercior. pass. Plin.
Inferendus. part To be carried on,
Hirt.
Inferens, tis part. Cces.
Inferi, orum. m. pi. Those below ;
the gods or shades below. X Superi
inccenati sunt, & coenati inferi, Plaut.
Apud inferos impiorum supplicia per-
ferre, Cfc.
Inferias, arum. pi. f. Sacrifices to
the infernal gods for the dead. In-
ferias immolare umbris, Virg. Infe-
rias dare manibus, Ov. referre Ju-
gurthae, Hor.
Infernas, atis. adj. Growing or
being below ; growing in the Apen-
nines. X Abies infernas Romas su-
pernati praefertur, Plin. Vitr.
Inferne. adv. Below. Inferne ma-
nes ducere animas, Lucr.
Infernus, a, um. adj. [ab infra]
Infernal, lying below. Infernis e par-
tibus Hydra, Cic. ex poeta. Inferni
dii, Liv. X Superi, Id. Infernarum
«edium deos, Quint.
Infero, ferre, tuli, latum, act. (1)
To bring in or into. (2) To bring
upon. (3) To lay to, to apply. (4) To
conclude from premisses, to infer. (1)
Inferre consulatum in familiam,
Tac. If Inferre pedem, To set afoot
in, Cic. Inferre se, To come in, Id.
In discrimen, To bring himself into
danger, Id. Reginae stuprum. To
debauch, Id. Inferre se magnifice,
To strut, Plaut. (2) Inferre famem
civibus, Cic. IT Bellum alicui, To
wage war against, Id. signa, to at-
tack, to engage with, Liv. in paupe-
riem aliquem, to reduce to want,
Plaut. (3) Scalas ad moenia infere-
bant, Liv. (4) Inferre aliud, quam
cogebatur, Cic.
Inferor, ferri. pass. De vulneribus
quae per tela inferuntur, Cels. Ut
rationibus vetaret inferri, To be en-
tered in his book, Suet.
Infervefactus. part. Made hot.
Infervefacta fictili vase, Col.
Infervefacio, ere, feci, factum, act.
To make hot. Juniperum inferve-
facito cum congio vini veteris, Cato.
Inferveo, ere, vel Infervesco, ere,
bui. neut. To be hot, to be boiling hot.
Fabae tertia pars infervescat, Cato.
Vinum sectis inferbuit herbis, Hor.
Nam sive ex oleo inferbuerunt, sive
piri surculus cum his inferbuit, omni
noxa vacant, Cels.
Inferus, a, um. adj. lab infra]
Lower, inferior. 1T Infimus, 8; imus.
sup. Beneath, below. X Omnia in-
fera, supera, prima, ultima, videre,
Cic. Inferi, sc. Manes : Aliquem ab
inferis excitare, Id. X Superior or-
dine, inferior fortuna, Id. Omnia
inferiora virtute. Id. 1T Infimis pre-
cibus petere, With most low or hum-
ble prayers, Liv. Imae radices montis,
The lowest, Caes.
Infestans, tis. part. Suet.
Infestator, oris. m. verb. A trou-
liler, a vexer, a robber, Plin. Raro
occ.
Infeste. adv. Troublesomely, vex-
atiously, mischievously, outrageously.
Quae in nos infeste fecerunt, Liv. =
Inimicissime atque infestissime con-
tendere, Cic. Concursum est infes-
tius, Liv.
Infesto, are. act. (1) To trouble,
to vex, to plague, to infest, to dis-
683
INF
quiet, to molest. (2) To spoil, or da-
mage. (1) Infestare rudes animos
superstitione, Col. (2-) Arborem mus-
cus ruber infestat, Cat.
Infestor, ari. pass. Plin. Col. Suet.
Infestus, a, um. adj. (1) Bearing
great grudge or hatred ; spiteful,
malicious. (2) Troublesome, vexa-
tious, grievous. (3) Hostile. (4) Per-
plexed, doubtful, adverse. (5) Un-
safe, dangerous. (6) Pass. Hated,
envied. (7) Exposed, obnoxious. (1)
= Quis hunc audet dicere aratoribus
infestum aut inimicum fuisse? Cic.
Animo te iniquissimo infestissimoque
intuetur, Id. Dictis infestis discer-
pere aliquem, Catull. (2) Amor in-
festus, Id. Indies infestior Tullii
senectus, Liv. (3) Signa infesta, Cces.
arma, Ov. (4) X Sperat infestis,
metuit secundis, &c. Ho?: (5) In-
festa provincia, Cic. Balneum quoque
inter res infestissimas est, Cels. In-
festissimum bellum, Liv. (6) Filii
vita infesta saepe ferro atque insidiis
appetita, Cic. Infestius nomen, Liv.
(7) Cic.
Infibulo $ Infiblo, are. act. To
clasp or join together ; to buckle up,
Cels.
Inficialis, e. adj. Pertaining to
denying, Cic.
Inflciandus. part. pass. To be de-
nied, that one would be ashamed of,
Ov.
Inf icians, tis. part. Suet.
Inflcias. ace. pluralis. A denial.
X Dudum fassa est mihi, quae nunc
inficias it, Plaut.
Inf Iciatio, onis. f. verb. A denial,
a disapprobation, disavowing, a plead-
ing not guilty. Causae, quae pridem
sunt criminum, inficiationedefendun-
tur, Cic. _ = Negatio, Id.
Inf Iciator, oris. m. verb. A de-
nier, a cheat, one that pleads non as-
sumpsit to a debt or not guilty to a
crime. = In jus, o fallax, atque iiifi-
ciator, eamus, Mart.
Inficiatus. part. Denying. Alter-
num regni inficiatus honorem, Stat.
Inf iciens, tis. part, [ab inficio]
Dying, coloring, infecting, Plin. Ov.
Inficio, ere, feci, fectum. act. (1)
To stain, to dye, to color. (2) To in-
fect. (3) Met. In a good sense, To
tincture, to imbue, to instruct. (4)
To corrupt, to spoil; to vitiate. (1)
Britanni se vitro inficiunt, Cces. (2)
Inficere pocula veneno, Virg. (3) Te-
neros & rudes inficiunt & flectunt ut
volunt, Cic. (4) Deliciis, otio, lan-
guore, desidia animum inficere, Id.
Inflcior, ari, atus sum. dep. To
deny, to disavow, to disown, to abjure.
Quae qui inficiatus esset, Cic. De
peculatu inficiari necesse est, Id. Nee
inficiatur amicos, Ov.
Infidelis, e. adj. Unfaithful,
treacherous, deceitful. X Ex infide-
lissimis firmissimos socios reddere,
Cic. Infidelior mihi ne fuas, quam
ego sum tibi, Plaut.
Inf idelitas, atis. f. Treachery, in-
fidelity, perfidy, faithlessness, disloy-
alty. = Infidelitatem ejus sine ulla
perfidia judicavit comprimi posse,
Cces. Leg. etiam in plur. Quantae
infidelitates in amicis ! Cic.
Infldeliter. adv. Unfaithfully,
treacherously, deceitfully, Cic.
Inf idus, a, um. adj. (1) Unfaithful,
disloyal, false, treacherous. (2) Mut-
able', not to be depended on. (1) In-
fida regni societas, Liv. = Sciens
fideli infidus fuisti, Plaut. X Qui
fidi amici, quique infidi, Cic Genus
hominum potentibus infidum, Tac.
(2) Mare infidum, Lucr. Pax infida,
Liv.
Inflgendus. part. To be fixed,
Plin. Ep.
Inf igo, ere, xi, xum. act. (1) To
fix or fasten in ; to thrust, shove, or
stick in. (2) Met. To inculcate, or
fix in the mind. (1) Infigere ictus
'corpori, Cic. expoetd. Gladium hosti
INF
in pectus, Id. (2) Praecipue ilia liv
figat animis, Quint.
Infigor^i. pass. Portae infigitur
hasta, Virg.
Inf Imates, um. pi. m. fab infimus]
The dregs of the people, Die rascality,
Plaut. X Summates, Id.
Infimus, a, um. adj. (1) Contempt-
ible, mean, sorry. (2) Low, submis-
sive, humble. (1) Ego te esse infra
infimos omnes puto, Ter. Infimae
sortis homines, Hor. (2) Infimis
precibus aliquid petere, Liv.
Infindo, ere, f Idi, fissum. To cut,
to cleave. IT Telluri infindere sulcos,
To plough, Virg.
Inf inltas, atis. f. Infinity, infinite-
ness, endlessness, unmeasurableness,
generality, Cic.
Infinite, adv. fy Infinito. With-
out measure, vehemently. Infinite
concupiscere, Cic. Infinito praestare
caeteris, Plin.
Inflnitus. adj. (1) Infinite, inde-
finite. (2) Great, much, endless, vast,
excessive. (1) X Quod definitum est,
habet extremum; quod non habet
extremum, infinitum sit necesse est,
Cic. Distributio infinitior, Id. (2)
Inflnitus rerum forensium labor, Id.
Infinita voluptatum abundantia, Id.
aviditas gloria?, Id. velocitas tempo-
ris, Sen.
Infirmatio, onis. f. verb. A weak-
ening, disabling, enfeebling; Met. d
confuting, a dispi-oving. Infirmatio
actionis, Cic. Infirmatio rerum judi-
catarum, Id.
Infirmatus. part. (1) Weakened,
disabled, enfeebled, made infirm. (2)
Confuted, disproved. (1) Armenia
abscessu Vologesi irtfirmata, Tac. (2)
Cic.
Infirme. adv. Weakly, faintly,
poorly. Intelligebam socios infirme
animatos esse, Cic. Fulgura paullo
infirmius extimescebat, Suet.
Infirmitas, atis. f. (1) Weakness,
feebleness. (2) Met. Levity, fickle-
ness, ft ailty, inconstancy. (3) A ten-
dtni-y to a breach. (1) Infirmitas
nervorum, Plin. virium, Cces. X In-
firmitas puerorum & ferocitas juve-
num, Cic. (2) Caesar infirmitatem
Gallorum veritus, Cces. (3) Quid
adhuc habent infirmitatis nuptiae?
Ter.
Infirmo, are. act. (1) To weaken,
to invalidate, to lessen, to disprove.
(2) To control, to oppose. (3) To con-
fute, to refute, to disable, to annul.
(1) Reliquas legiones Paetus promis-
cuis militum commeatibus infirma-
verat, Tac. (2) 3G Non confirmas,
sed infirmas sortes collatione hosti-
arum, Cic. (3) = Reslevesinfirmare,
diluere, Id. Infirmarc legem, Liv. -
Infirmor, ari. pass. To be weakened
or opposed. Iisdem ex locis [res]
potest infirmari, Cic.
Infirmus, a, um. adj. (1) Feeble,
weak, invalid, infirm. (2) Not sure,
not durable, not well cemented (3)
Variable, mutable, unsettled, irreso-
lute. (4) Yielding small nourishment.
(1) = JEtas affec'ta, & vires infirmae^
Cic. Infirmiores milites, Cces. In»
firmissimum tempus aetatis, Cic. (2)
Ter. (3) Id. (4) = Alia res alia vel
valentior est, vel inrirmior, Cels. In-"
firmus valetudine, Paterc. ex gravi
morbo, Cic.
In fit. defect, quod nee in alia facie
apparet. (1) He begins. (2) He says,
or said. (1) Infit me percontarier,"
Plaut. (2) Ibi infit se annum ter-
tium & nonagesimum agere, Liv.
Infixus. part. (1) Fastened or
sticking in. (2) Met. Bent, intent,
or set, upon a thing. (3) Fixed, not
easily removed. (4) Encamped before
a place, besieging. (1) Infixa in ter-
gis hostium pila, Liv. (2) = Mens
in imagines intenta & infixa, Cic. Est
I infixum in ipsanatura, Id. (3) Infixa
j animis religio, Liv. memoriae res, Id.
] animo dolor, Cic. (4J Hostis infixui
INF
Wicenibus, Sil. H Infixum est, It is
resolved, Id.
Inflammandus. part. Cic.
Inflammatio, onis. f. verb. A pre-
ternatural heat, an inflammation, or
accension. Inflammationem repri-
mere, Cels. Inflammationes mam-
marum, Plin. animi, Cic.
Inflammatus. part. (1) Inflamed,
set on fire. (2) Met. Excited, stirred
up. (3) Carried with the violence of
any passion. (1) = Classis inflam-
mata & incensa, Cic. (2) Ad gloriam
a pueritia inflammatus, Id. (3) In-
flammatus amore, Virg. cupiditate
auferendi, Cic.
Inflammo, are. act. (1) To set on
fire, to inflame. (2) Met. To excite,
incite, or stir up. (3) To transport
with any passion. (4) To increase
greatly, to exaggerate. (1) Xerxes
inflammasse templa Greecia? dicitur,
Cic. (2) Populum inflammare in
improbos, Id. = Excitare & inflam-
mare animos, Id. (3) Amore inflam-
mari, Id. furore, Id. spe, Id. (4) =
Cupiditates auget atque inflammat,
Id.
Inflammor. pass. = Classem in-
flammari incendique jussit, Cic.
Inflandus. part. Ipse erit gloria
inflandus, Quint.
Inflans, tis. part. Swelling, puffing
up. Inflantes corpora fabae, Ov.
Inflate, adv. Swellingly ; Met.
haughtily, proudly, boastingly. = Li-
teral elatius, inflatiusque scripts, Cces.
Raro occ.
Inflatio, onis. f. An inflation, a
swelling. Habet inflationem mag-
nam is cibus, Cic. Inflatio ventris,
Col.
Inflatus, us. m. verb. (1) A blow-
ing upon. (2) A sound, or blast. (3)
Met. An inspiration. (1) Inflatu
primo tubicinis, Cic. (2) Inflatum
tibiae recipiunt aures, Id. (3) = Ali-
quo instinctu, inflatuque divino fu-
tura praenuntiant, Id.
Inflatus. part, fy adj. (1) Blown
upon. (2) Blown apart, spread,
disheveled. (3) Puffed upon, swollen.
(4) Blown up, haughty. (1) Inflates
tibiae, Cic. (2) Inflati capilli, Ov.
(3) Inflatus venas Iaccho, Virg. In-
flatus assentationibus, lav. Inflati
laetitia & insolentia, Cic, (4) = In-
flatus & tumens animus in vitio
est, Id. Juvenis inflatior redierat,
Liu.
Inflectens, tis. part. Bending. Ca-
pita inflectentes, Catull.
Inflectio vel Inflexio, onis. f. verb.
A bowing, turning, or winding. In-
flectio laterum, Cic.
Inflecto, ere, xi, xum. act. (1)
To inflect, bow, or bend in ; to
crook. (2) Met. To turn aside, to
warp. (3) To turn towards. (4)
To turn another way. (5) To move,
alter, or change. (1) Ferrum se
inflexit, Cces. Radices in nodum
inflectere, Col. Lacrymis inflec-
tere aliquem, Stat. (2) Vid. pass.
(3) Oculos aliorum inflectere, Cic.
(4) Hie primus inflexit orationem,
& earn mollem reddidit, Id. (5)
Solus hie inflexit sensus, animumque
labantem impulit, Virg.
Inflector, i. pass. Jus gratia in-
flectitur, Influenced by favor, Cic.
Infletus. adj. [ab in priv. fy fletus]
XJnpitied, unlamented. Infleta, in-
humataque turba, Virg.
Inflexibilis, e. adj. (1) Not to be
bent. (2) Met. Not to be moved, inflex-
ible, obstinate. (1) Cortex crassior,
& detractus inflexibilis, Plin. (2)
Torvitas naturas dura & inflexibilis,
Id. = Pervicacia & inflexibilis obsti-
natio. Id. patientia, Sen. Qua? dant
animis inflexible judicium, Id.
Inflexio, onis. Vid. Inflectio.
Inflexus. part. (1) Bowed, bended,
made crooked. (2) Winding. (3)
Turned loivards. (4) Varied, altered.
(1) Leviter a summo inflexum bacil-
654
INF
lum, Cic. Inflexum genu, Prop. (2)
Inflexum grave robur aratri, Virg.
(3) Inflexa ad miserabilem sonum
vox, Cic. (4) X Nunc continuo spi-
ritutrahitur in longum, nunc variatur
inflexo, Plin.
Inflexus, us. m. verb. A turning, or
bending, Plin.
Inflictus. part. [ab infligor] In-
flicted, struck, smitten. Tamen illud,
multis ante tentatis, vulnus neces-
sario inflictum, Cic.
Infligo, ere, xi, ctum. act. [ex in
% antiq. fligo] (1) To lay upon. (2)
To fling. (3) To bring upon. (1) In-
fligere plagam alicui, Cic. (2) Tollit
cratera, infligitque viro, Ov. (3) In-
fligere turpitudinem sibi, Cic.
Inflo, are, avi. act. (1) To blow
upon, as on any wind instrument.
(2) To swell or puff up ; to inflate.
(3) Met. To augment, to increase, to
heighten. (1) Cum cantare esset jus-
sus', buccinam inflavit, Varr. Cala-
mos inflare leves, Virg. (2) Venas
inflavit tetra libido, Hor. 11 ) Inscriptum e portu ex-
ponuntclanculum, neportoriumdent,
Lucil.
Inscriptus, i. m. A rogue that has
been burned in the hand or shoulder,
Mart.
Insculpo, pere, psi, ptum. act. [ex
in fy sculpo] (1) To engrave, carve,
cut, or engrail. (2) Met. To imprint.
(1) Summam patrimoni insculpere
saxo, Hor. posticus formam, Ov. (2)
Insculpsit in mentibus natura, ut
deos seternos & bcatos haberemus,
Cic.
Insculptus. part. (1) Engraven.
(2) Imprinted, deeply fixed. (1) In
robore insculptas esse priscarum lite-
rarum notas, Cic. (2) Omnibus in-
natum est, & in animo quasi insculp-
tum, esse deos, Id.
Insecabilis, e. adj. That cannot be
cut or parted. Corpora insecabilia,
Quint. Vitr.
Insecandus. part. Col.
Inseco, are, ui, ctum. act. To cut
in, to prune. Insecat corticem, Col.
Sive insecuerint olivas, Id.
Insecor. pass. Sequente deinde
anno insecatur superior pars, Col.
Insecta, orum. n. plur. Insects, as
flies, gnats, pismires, and such like,
Plin.
Insectans, tis. part. Liv.
Insectatio, onis. f. A railing or
inveighing against one, Liv. Insec-
tatione consulum abstinere, Id. In-
sectatio flagitii, Plin. Pan.
Insectator, oris. m. verb. A railer,
or slanderer ; a backbiter, a lasher,
or scourger. Sa?vus insectator plebis,
Liv. vitiorum, Quint.
Insectatus. part. (1) Followed,
pursued. (2) Met. Inveighed against,
railed at and reviled. (3) Act. In-
veighing against. (1) Miles ab his in-
sectatus constlterat, Hirt. (2) Magis-
trate, ne verbo quidem insectatus,
remisit, Suet. (3) Prastorianos nuper
exauctoratos insectatus, Tac.
Insecto, are. act. fy Insector, ari,
atus sum. dep. (1) To pursue, to run
aflrr. (2) To inveigh against, to
speak ill of, to rail at. (3) To sue, in-
dict, or impeach. (4) To harrow, hoe,
or rake the ground. (1) Illic nos
insectabit lapidibus, Plaut. (2) Quo-
modo sum insectatus levitatem se-
num, Cic. = Acerbius in aliquem
invehi, insectarique vehementius, Id.
(3) Id. (4) Nisi assiduis terram in-
sectabere rastris, Virg. If Insectari
aliquem maledictis, Cic.
Insectum. Vide Insecta.
Insectura, se. f. A notch. [Vir-
gula,] si apte fabricata foret, totidem
redderet soles, quot habuisset insec-
turas, Sen.
Insectus. part, [a b insecor] Cut,
or notched ; cut to pieces. Insecti
pectine dentes, Ov. Insecta cute, Liv.
X Napi integri, si minuti sunt, ma-
jores autem insecti, Col.
Insecuturus. part. Liv.
Insecutus. part. [ab insequor] (1)
Following, going after, succeeding.
(2) Railing at. (1) Insecutus est dies
noctem, Val. Max. (2) Insecutus
deos convicio, Id.
Insedabiliter. adv. [ab insedabilis]
So that it cannot be quieted. Inseda-
biliter sitis arida corpora mersans,
Lucr.
Insedatus. adj. Unquiet, trouble-
some, unappeased. Omne quod est
grave, insedatum, turbulentum, Cic.
Inseminatus. part. Made fruitful.
Terra est ccelestium imbrium con-
ceptionibus inseminata, Vitr.
Insenesco, ere, nui. incept. To
grow old, and spend all his time upon
a thing. Insenuit libris & curis, Hor.
negotiis, Tac.
Insensilis, e. adj. Insensible, that
has no sense or feeling; senseless.
INS
X Ex insensilibus ne nredas sensile
gigni, Lucr.
Insepultus. part. Cic.
Insequendus. part. To pursue, or
be pursued, Just.
Insequens, tis. part. Next follow-
ing, ensuing, Cic.
Insequor, i, utus sum. dep. [ex in
fy sequor] (1) To follow after, to
pursue, to run after. (2) To succeed.
(3) To prosecute, to rail at. (4) To
proceed. (5) To sue another at law.
(6) To persist. (1) X Insequi fugien-
tem, Cic. Insequitur nimbus pedi-
tum, Virg. (2) Hunc proximo seculo
Themistocles insequutus est, Cic. (3)
Eadem fortuna viros tot casibus
actos insequitur, Virg. Insequi ali-
quem clamore, Cic. (4) Convellere
vimen insequor, Virg. (5) = Inse-
queris tamen hunc, & lite moraris
iniqua, Hor. (6) = Pergam, atque
insequar longius, Cic.
Inserendus. part. Id inserendum
huic operi meo credidi, Cic.
Inserens, tis. part. Phad.
Inserenus, a, um. adj. Cloudy, not
fair, or clear. Non tantis Hyas
inserena nimbis terras obruit, Stat.
Raro occ.
lnsero, ere, sevi, situm. act. (1) To
sow in or among. (2) To implant, to
ingraft. (3) Met. To implant. (1)
Inserere frumentum arboribus, Col.
(2) Insere piros, Virg. (3) Num qua
tibi vitiorum inseverit olim natura,
Hor.
Inseror, i, insitus. pass. To be in-
grafted. Omnis surculus omni ar-
bori inseri potest, Col.
lnsero, ere, serui, sertum. act. (1)
To put or thrust in. (2) To apply or
put to. (3) To insert, to intermix.
(4) To meddle, to interpose. (1) Pue-
ris cibum in os inserere, Cic. (2) Si
crudum ovum jejunis faucibus inse-
ras, Col. (3) Historian turpes inseru-
isse jocos, Ov. If Minimis etiam re-
bus prava religio inserit deos, Brings
them in for a share, Liv. (4) Nec'te
civilibus insere bellis, Ov. se dubi-
tantibus, Tac. If Vitas inserere ali-
quem, To bring one to life, Stat. In-
serite oculos in curiam, Look into it,
Cic.
Inseror, i, sertus. pass. To be put
in, Cic.
Inserpo, ere. neut. To creep in.
Somnus avaris inserpit curis, Stat.
Inserta, a\ f. A piece put in, an
inlay, an ornament. Frugalitas in-
serta est rumoris boni, Publ. Syr.
Insertans, tis. part. Sil.
Insertim. adv. By way of inser-
tion, or darting in. Insertim fundunt
radios, Lucr.
Inserto, are. freq. [ab insero] To
put in often. Clypeo sinistram in-
sertabam aptans, Virg.
Insertus, a, um. part. (1) Put in
or upon. (2) Mingled amongst. (1)
Falces inserts; affixa?que longuriis,
Cces. (2) Praedia agris meis vicina at-
que etiam inserta, Plin. Ep.
Inserviens. part. Temporibus cal-
lidissime inserviens, C. Nep.
Inservio, ire, ivi, itum. neut. (1)
To serve one, to do one service. (2)
To study to obtain or preserve. (3)
To attend upon,to ?>?ind and take care
of any thing. (1) A quo plurimum
sperant, ei potissimum inserviunt,
Cic. Cum. ace. Si ilium inserviveris
solum, Plaut. (2) Honoribus inservire
coepi, Cic. (3) Inservire commodis
suis, Id. farms, Tac. honoribus, Cic.
valetudini, Id. studiis, C. Nep.
Inservitum est. impers. I, thou,
he, fyc. served. Nihil est a me inser-
vitum temporis causa, Cic. Omni-
bus rebus inserviendum statuit, Cces.
Plebi, cui ad earn diem suraraa ope
inservitum erat, Liv.
Inservo, are. act. [ex in intens. fy
servo] To keep, or preserve. (2) To
observe, as an omen. (1) Elysias de-
dit inservare volucres, Stat. (2) Pi-
INS
get inservare, peritque venturi pro-
missa rides, Id.
Insessus, a,um. part, [ab insideor]
(1) Sat or perched upon. (2) Beset,
blocked up. (3) Infested, thwacked.
(1) Insessum diris avibus Capitolium,
Tac. (2; Insessee fauces Epiri, Liv.
(3) Humus insessa tanto pondere,
Slat.
Insibilo, are. neut. (1) To whistle
or blow into. (2) To make a hissing.
(1) Ubi trux insibilat Eurus, Ov. (2)
Densis insibilat aer verberibus, Stat.
Insiccatus. part. Undried, Stat.
Insidendus. part. Liv.
Insidens, tis. part, [ab insideo] (1)
Sitting in or on, lying upon. (2) Con-
stant, continual (1) [Elephantus]
insidentis magistri imperio regitur,
Liv. Insidens equo,Val. Max. solio,
Id. (2) Deorum assidua insidens
cura pectora imbuerat, Liv.
Insidens, tis. part. Lighting or
perching upon. Insidente galea? sa-
cra alite, Flor.
Insideo, dere, sedi, sessum. neut.
[ex in fy sedeo] (1) To sit or rest upon.
(2) To be in, to be fixed. (3) To tease
one. (4) To beset, to beleaguer, or
besiege. (5) To lie in wait. (6) To
settle in, (1) Insideo toro, Ov. (2)
Insedit in memoria mea penitus, Cic.
(3) Sabinus re trepida arcern Capitolii
insedit, Tac. (4) Silvarum anfrac-
tus caecis insederat armis, Sil. (5)
Quingentis militibus arcem insedit
Liv. (6) Oui earn partem insideret,
Plin.
Insideor, eri, sessus. pass. To be
taken possession of, to be besieged,
Via? omnes prassidiis insidentur, Liv.
Insidia, arum. f. pi. [ab insideo]
(1) An ambush, an ambuscade, a ly-
ing in wait. (2) Snares, craft, sub-
tilty treachery. (1) X Postquam
bello eum opprimi non posse animad-
vertit, insidiis interficere studuitji^ep.
(2) = Qui nihil ex occulto, nihil de
insidiis agendum putant, Cic. 1f In-
sidias alicui collocare, Ca?s. fy Cic.
comparare, Id. componere, Tib. fa-
cere, Ter. instruere, Catull. locare,
Plaut. meditari, Virg. moliri, Id.
struere, Ov. parare, Id. ponere, Id.
opponere, Cic. tendere, Id. To lay
wait for, to endeavour to trepan, ___ - ^
Insidians, tis. part. Laying wait
for, Ov.
Insidiator, oris. m. verb. He that
lies in wait to deceive. Insidiatori
& latroni qure potest afferri injusta
nex ? Cic. Insidiatores animadvertit,
Nep. vita?, Id.
Insldiaturus. part. Hirt.
Insidiatus. part. Lying in ivait.
Lupus insidiatusovili, Virg.
Insidior, ari, atus sum. dep. To
lay wait, to deceive ; to lie in ambush
or in wait for one. Non id agit, ut
insidietur & observet, sed jam favet,
Cic. Cn. Pompeius videbatur insidi-
ari temporibus, Paterc.
Insldi5se. adv. Craftily, deceitful-
ly, treacherously. Insidiosespemfal-
sam ostendere, Cic. Insidiosissime
tractare aliquem, Id.
Insidiosus, a, um. adj. Full of wiles
and deceits, crafty, wily, dangerous.
Insidiosus latro, Mart. Verba insi-
diosa, Ov. interrogatio, Plin. Ep. si-
mulatio, Cic. amicus, Sen, Quis in-
sidiosior, quis crudelior, inquam ?
Cic. Sub illo insidiosissimo principe,
Plin. Pan,
inuror]
Vulnere sanguis inustus, Ov. [Ig-
nominia] uni prsater te inusta est,
Cic.
Iniisus, us. m. Want of use. Ego
sum inusu nimio factus nequior,
Plant. Raro occ.
IPS
InGlilis, e. adj. Unprofitable, of no
use, disserviceable, unserviceable, use-
less ; insignificant, needless, super-
fluous. Sibi inutilis, Cic. Per ata-
tem ad pugnam inutiies, C ,i
JUR
Jumentum, i. n. A laboring beast,
whatsoever it be, whose help we use
in carriage and tillage. Jumentum
clitellarium, dossuarium, sarcinari-
um, saginarium, & veterinum, A
packhorse, Col.
Juncetum, i. n. A place where
bullrushes grow, Varr.
Junceus, a, um. adj. (1) Made of
bullrushes, like a bullrush. (2) Met.
Also slender and small like a bull-
rush. (1) Vincla juncea, Ov. (2)
Virgines juncea?, Ter.
Juncidus, a, um. adj. Thin, slen-
der, like a bullrush, Varr.
Junclnus, a, um. adj. Of a bull-
rush. Juncinum a junco, Plin.
Juncosus, a, um. adj. Full of bull-
rushes. Litora juncosa, Ov.
Junetim. adv. [« jungo] Jointly,
close together, successively. X Duos
consulatus junetim, sequentes per
intervallum, gessit, Suet.
Junctio, onis. f. verb. A joining, Cic.
Junctura, as. f. (1) A joining or
coupling together. (2) That where-
by a thing is joined, a joint, a join-
ture. (3) Met. A composition, a com-
posure. (1) Junctura boum, Col. (2)
Digitos ligat junctura rubentes, Ov.
Genuum junctura, Id. (3) Notum
si callida verbum reddiderit junctu-
ra novum, Hor.
Juncturus. part. Liv.
Junctus. part. P Lassulus, a, um. adj. dim.
Somewhat weary. Lassulus nimio e
labore, Catull.
Lassus, a, um. adj. (1) Weaiy/,
tired, jaded, spent, worn out. (2)
Sated, glutted. (3) Faint, ill. (1)
Opere foris faciendo lassus, Plaut.
Lassus maris & viarum, Hor. de via,
Plant. (2) Lassus stomach us, Hor.
(3) Enim lassam turn oppido aiebant,
Ter. If Res lassae, Adversity, Plaut.
Lata, ae. f. sc. assula. A lath, Varr.
Late, ius, issime. adv. (1) Abroad,
far abroad, wide, in many places, j ar
and wide. (2) Amply, copiously. (1)
Fidei bona? nomen manat latissime,
Cic. (2) X Latius loquuntur rhetores,
dialectici autem compressius, Id. f
Late vagari, To spread farAjiv. Late
patet, Is of great use, has a great
compass, Id. Longe lateque, Far
and near, Hor. = Late atque inflate
TperscrWiere, Amply, and at large, Ce^s.
Latebra, ae. f. [« lateo] (1) A
hiding-place, a lurking-hole, a close
corner, a shelter, a covert or den for
beasts. (2) A recess, or retreat. (3)
A disguise, or shift ; a pietence, a
cloak, or cover ; a feigned excuse. (1)
Inter vepres & latebras ferarum de-
lituit, Liv. Latebra insidiarum, Id.
(2) = Latebra? & recessus in animis
hominum, Cic. (3) Ne quaeratur la-
tebra perjurio, Id.
LStebrlcola, a?, com. gen. A
lurcher, one that keeps private or
least in sight, Plaut.
Latebrose. adv. Privily, closely,
as it were in a corner. Non late-
brose me abs tuo conspectu occulta-
bo, Plaut.
Latebrosus, a, um. adj. (1) Full of
LAT
dens, coverts, holes, or hiding-places,
to lurk and lie close in. (2) Duik,
shady. (1) Latebrosus locus ad equites
tegendos, Liv. Latebrosa via, Cic.
(2) Nox latebrosa, Luc.
Latens, tis. part. Hor.
Latenter. adv. Secretly, privily, in
a secret manner. Latenter efricitur.
Cic.
Lateo, ere, ui, Itum. neut. (1) To
lie hid, or concealed; to lurk, to skulk,
to abscond. (2) To be hid from, or
concealed. (1) Saepe summa ingenia
in occulto latent, Plaut. (2j Ubinos
ha?c auctoritas tanta tam diu latuit >
Cic. Nee latuere doli fratrem, Virg.
Res latuit patrem, Her father knew
nothing of it, Ov.
Later, eris. m. A brick, tile, or
such like, "it Later coctus, A brick.
Lateres coctiles, Burned bricks, Cic.
Laterem lavare, To labor in vain,
Ter. Lateres aurei, Ingots or wedges
of gold, Plin.
Lateralis, e. adj. Belonging to the
side. II Dolor lateralis, The pleurisy,
or stitch in the side, Plin.
Laterani, drum. pi. m. Yeomen of
the guard, Varr.
Lateraria, a?, f. sc. fornax \_a later]
A place where bricks or tiles are
made ; a brick-kiln, or tile-kiln, Plin.
Laterarius, a, um. adj. That is of
the side, or belonging to the side. If
Lateraria ligna (/. e. ad latus posita),
Side planks, Vitr.
Laterarius, a, um. adj. [« later]
Belonging to a tile or brick. Latera-
ria terra, Plin.
Laterciilus, i. m. dim. [« later]
parvus later. (1) A little brick or
tile. (2) A kind of sweet cake, or bis-
cuit, made square like a brick. (1)
Murus [Babylonis] instructus later-
culo coctili, Curt. (2) Plaut.
Lateritius, a, um. adj. Made of
brick or tile. Lateritius paries, Plin.
Opus lateritium, Col.
Laterna, a?, f. [« lateo] A lantern.
A portu illic cum laterna advenit,
Plaut.
Laternarius, i. m. A lantern-bearer.
Catilina? laternarius, Cic.
Laterdnes # Latrones, um. pi. m.
Yeomen of the guard, Plaut,
Lateruncularia, ae. f. Sen. alibi la-
truneularium voc. S,- latrunculos, la-
terunculos. A chess-board, a pair of
tables, Cal.
Latesco, ere. incept. To grow broad
and large. Raps non in ventrem !a-
tescunt, Col.
Latesco, ere. neut. [a lateo] To
begin to be hid, Cic.
Latex, Icis. m. All manner of li-
quor or juice, but most commonly wa-
ter and wine ; spring-water, a spring
or fountain of fresh ivater. If Latex
Lyaeus, wine, Virg. Palladius, oil,
Ov. absinthii, juice of worm-wood,
Lucr.
Lathyr, is. m. Seren. 4- Lathyris,
Idis. f. The herb spurge, Plin.
Latialis, e. # Latiaris, e. adj. Of
Italy. 1f Latialis sermo, The Latin
tongue, Plin. populus, Ov. Jupiter
Latiaris, Cic.
Latlbulum, i. n. (1) A cave, den,
or burrow. (2) Met. A covert, or
place of retirement, shelter, or re-
treat ; a close corner. (1) Cic. (2) Id.
Latlclavius, i. m. A senator, or
one that wears a rich purple studded
garment ; an alderman, Suet.
Latlclavius, a, um. adj. Belonging
to the senatorial, order, who wore
rich studded gowns IT Laticlavia tu-
nica, A parliament purple robe with
studs, Val. Max.
Latlf olius, a, um. adj. i. e. lata fo-
lia habens, That has broad leaves,
broad-leaved. Laurus latifolia, Plin.
myrtus, Id.
Latlfundium, i. n. A great or large-
field; great or large possessions; a
broad or wide ground; a common,
Sou.
LAT
Latine. adv. In Latin, after the
form and fashion of La! in. % Latine
scire, To be skilled in the Latin
tongue, Cic. If = Plane & Latine lo-
qui, To speak as the thing is; plainly,
■without any amplification, Id. Ipsum
Latine loqui est in magna laude po-
nendum, To speak good Latin is very
. commendable, id. Nam Latine loqui
estpuxa & emendate loqui, teste eodem.
Latiultas, atis. f. \Y) lhc Latin
tongue, the property of that language.
1.2) Also th freedom or enfranchise-
ment of li.t.y. K i) Caecihus non bo-
nus auctor Latinitatis, Cic. {2) If X
Urbes aliquot L^timtate, vel civitate,
donav.t, Made them free of Italy or
Rome, ouet.
Latinus, a, um. adj. (1) Latin, (2)
or of the people of Latium. (,1) Latini
ser.uoiiis nativus lepor, Nep. (2) La-
tinas feris, Varr.
Latio, dnis. f. verb, [a fero] Met.
A giving or making of laws. Legum
latio, Lie. suilragu, Liv.
Latitans, tis. part. Lurking, Hor.
Latltatio, onis. f. verb. A lurking,
or hiding, Quint.
Latlto, are. freq. {a lateo] (1) To
be hid, to lurk. (2) Not to appear
when one is summoned by law, to
skulk and keep out of the' way. (i)
Extrahitur tiomo latitans Gppinia-
Cus, Cic. (2) Latitavit, procurato-
rem nudum reliquit, Id.
Latitudo, dims. f. f> latus] (1)
Breadth. (.2) Met. Latitude, extent,
width, largeness. (1) Immensitas
longitudinum, latitudinum, altituui-
num, &c. Cic. (2) i Latitudo ver-
borum, A broad or drawling speech,
Qumt.
* Latomise vel Lautumiae, arum.
pi. f. (i) Quarries of stone, whither
condemned slaves and vagabonds
were sent to work. [2) A pr.son at
Syracuse so called. (1) Vel in lau-
tumns vel in pstrino mallem aetatem
agere, Plant. (2) Cic.
Lator, oris. m. verb. (1) A bearer,
a porter, a messenger. (2) A maker
or giver of laws. (1) Debet plus
virium esse in latore quam in onere,
Sen. {2) Lator legis Semproniae,
Cic.
Latrans, tis. part. (1) Barking. (2)
Craving; Met. roarins. (1) Mul-
tura iatrante Lycisca, Virg. (2) Cum
sale p^nis latrantem stomachum bene
leniet, Hor. Latrantibus undis, Sil.
Latrator, oris. m. verb. He that
barks, a barker. Latrator Anubis,
Virg.
Latratur. impers. A barking is
made, Ov.
Latratus. part. (1) Barked at. (2)
Craved, or begged. (1) Caphareus
latratum pelago tollens caput, Stat.
(2) Cui dat latratos obvia turba cibos,
Mart. _
Latratus, us. m. verb. A barking
or baying of dogs ; a cry of hounds.
Saevit canum latratus in auras, Virg.
Latrina, 32. f. (1) A house of office,
a jakes, a privy, the sink of a private
house. (2) A wash-house. (1) lm-
mundis quaecumque vomit latrina
cloacis, Col. (2) Ancilla qua? latrinam
lavat, Plaut.
Latro, are. neut. (1) To bark and
bay, as dogs do. (2) To open, as
hounds ; to bark at. (3) Met. To
bawl. (4) To inveigh, to rail against.
(5) To ask, beg, or crave. (1) Canes
quoque luce latrant, Cic. (2) Ilium
nee terno latrabit Cerberus ore, Stat.
Catulus venaticus cervinam pellem
datrav.t in aula, Hor. (3) X Latrant
jam quidem oratores, non loquuntur,
Cic. (4) A Philippo interrogatus,
quid latraret, furem se vidisse respon-
dit. Id. (5) Nonne videtis nihil aliud
sibi naturam latrare ? Lucr. If Canes
nubila latrant, Bark at, Stat. Me
meae canes latrant, Plaut.
Latror. pass. Latrari a canibus,
Plin.
713
LAU
* Latro, 6nis. m. ol'nn miles con-
ductus; deinde viarum obsessor, quod
plerumque tales sunt milites, i. e la-
trones. (1) A hired soldier. {2) One
of the emperor's guards, a life-guard-
man. (3) A robber, a highwayman;
a pandour, a cut-throat. (4) A table
or chess man. (5) A hunter. (1) Ut
latronibus dinumerem stipendium,
Plaut. (2) Quod stiparet regis latus,
Varr. (3) Utjugulent hom.nes, sur-
gunt de nocte latrones, Hor. (4)
Proelia latronum ludere, Ov. (5)
Fixum latronis impavidus leo frangit
telum, Virg.
Latroelnatio, onis. f. A robbing,
plundering, thieving, pillaging, or
■1 ifiing, Plin.
Latroelnium, i. n. (I) Warfare, or
soldiery. \2) Theft, robbery, larceny,
depredation. (3) Fraudulent dealing,
a trick, or trap. (1) Catilinam ex
occultis insidiis in apertum latroci-
nium conjecimus, Cic. (2) X Cum
dicas esse pares res furta latroc niis,
Hor. (3) Putares hie latrocinium,
non judicium, futurum, Cic.
Latrdclnor, ari, atus sum. dep. (1)
To serve in war for pay. (2) To rob
on the highway. (1) Quia latrocina-
mini, arbitramini quidvis licere fa-
cere vobis ? Plaut. (2) Jus esset
latroeinari, jus adulterare, &c. Cic.
Latruncularius, a, um. adj. Be-
longing to chess. If Latruncularia
tabula, A chess-table, Sen.
Latrunculus, i. m. dim. \_a latro]
A little thief or robber. — Latruneu-
lorum & furum ista solertia est, Curt.
U Latrunculi, The table-men, or chess-
men. Latrunculis ludere, To play at
chess or tables, Sen.
Laturus. part, [a fero] Hor.
Latus. part. [« feror] (1) Borne,
carried. (2) Given, published, made,
appointed. (1) Operta lectica latus
est per oppidum, Cic. Met. Studio
ad rempub. latus, Sail. (2) Neque
poenam, neque legem latam esse dico,
Cic.
* Latus, a, um. adj. (1) Broad,
large, ample, wide, great, spacious.
(2) Met. Elated, exalted. (1) Ad
Oallicam ripam latior Rhenus, Tac.
Latissima regna, Ov. (2) Erigimur,
latiores fieri videmur, humana de-
spicimus, Cic.
Latus, eris. n. (1) A side. (2) The
waist. (3) Meton. A companion. (4)
A climate. (5) A kindred. (6) A
vehemency or earnestness in speaking.
(1) Lateri Argivum accommodat en-
sem, Virg. (2) Longo latus mucrone
cingens ensis. Sen. (3) Eutychus ille,
tuum, Castrice, dulce latus, Mart.
(4) Quod latus mundi nebulae, malus-
que Jupiter urget, Hor. (5) A meo
tuoque latere, Plin. Ep. (6) Cic. If
Doior laterum, A stitch of the side,
or pleurisy, Hor. Plonor lateris,
The upper hand, Quint. Homines a
latere, A prince's attendants, who are
always about him. Latere tecto de-
cedere, To come clear off, to be secure,
Ter. X Latere aperto, Unguarded,
undefended, Cic.
Latusclavus, i. m. red. divise clavus
latus. A garment powdered with
purple studs, which the senators wore
under their parliament robes j sena-
tor ship, or the privilege of a parlia-
ment man, Plin. jun.
Latusculum, i. n. dim. A little
side, Catull.
Lavacrum, i. n. A washing-place,
a bath, or bagnio. Avidus splendere
lavacris, Claud, f Balneum, lavatio,
Cic.
Lavandus. part. Plin. Ep.
Lavans, tis. part. Liv.
Lavatio, dnis. f. verb, [a lavo] (1)
A washing. (2) Per Synecd. A bath.
(1) Lavatione aquas traduntur pin-
guescere, Plin. (2) Ante te certiorem
faciam, ut lavatio parata sit, Cic.
Lavaturus. part. Ov.
Laudabllis, e. adj. Commendable,
LAU
alloivallc, praise-worthy. Honestum
laudabile est natura, Cic. Voluptas
nee meliorem efficitnec laudabiliorem
virum, Id. Nee quidquam sine vir-
tute laudabile, Id.
Laudabillter. adv. Commendably,
praise-worthily. = Recte, honeste,
laudabiliter, vivere, Cic.
Laudandus. part. Cic.
Laudans, tis. part. Claud.
Lauuatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A prais-
ing, extolling, or commending ; a
laudatory oration. (2) A public com-
mendation, the thanks of the house.
(1) Laudatio est oratio in demonstra-
tive genere, Cic. Laudationes iune-
bres, Quint. (2) Laudationem alicui
decernerc, Cic.
Laudatlvus, a, um. adj. Of or
belonging to praise; commendatory,
Quint.
Laudator, oris. m. verb. (1) A
praiser, applauder, or commender.
(2) A witness produced. (3) One who
makes a laudatory oration. (1) Nolo
esse laudator, ne videar adulator, Ad
Her. (2) Eo laudatore & teste ute-
mur, Cic. (3) Supremus felicitati ejus
cumulus accessit laudator eloquentis-
simus, Plin. Ep.
Laudatrix, Icis. f. verb. Vitiorum
laudatrix est fama popularis, Cic.
Laudaturus. part. Liv.
Laudatus, a, um. part. (1) Praised,
commended. (2) Item. adj. Praise-
worthy. (1) Laudatus abunde, si
fastiditus non ero, Ov. (2) Saccharon
& Arabia fert, sed laudatius India,
Plin. Virgo laudatissima forma? dote,
Ov.
Laudo, are. act. To praise, or com-
mend ; to name one with honor. Ad
medicina? usus antiqui [sal] lauda-
bant, Plin. ff Aliquem testem lau-
dare, To take or bring one as a wit-
ness, Plaut. auctorem, to quote one
for his author, Cic. Laudare pleno
ore, To praise one highly or largely,
Id. cum exceptione, to commend one
with a " But," Id.
Laudor. pass. Propter virtutem
jure laudamur, Cic.
Laver, eris. n. §■ aliq. f. An herb
growing in the water; some call it
holders, or bell- rags ; some yelltnu
water-cresses, or water-parsley. La-
ver, nascens in ripis, torminibus me-
detur, Plin.
* Lavo, are fy ere, lavi (antiq.
lavavi), lautum, lotum, fy lavatum.
act. (1) To wash, to rinse, to bathe.
(2) To besprinkle. (3) To purge or
expiate an offence. (4) To clear him-
self, to throw off, to shake off (1)
Virgo it, lavit, redit, Ter. (2) Tabel-
las lacrymis lavis, Plaut. (3) Venias
nunc precibus lautum peccatum
tuum? Ter. (4) Dulci mala vino
lavere, Hor.
Lavor, aris fy eris, atus. pass. La-
vari separato a plebe balneo, Val.
Max. Ha?c macula lavi non potest,
Cic.
Laurea, ae. f. sc. corona; est en.
propr. adj. A laurel-tree, or garland
of laurels or bays. Concedat laurea
linguae, Ap. Cic.
Laureatus. part. Crowned with
laurel, adorned with laurel, as the
consuls' maces or bundles of rods
were. Laureati fasces, Cic. Lau.
reatae legiones, Liv. IT Litera? laure-
ate, Letters bound up with bay-leaves,
in token of victory obtained against
the enemy, sent by the Roman general
to the senate, Cic.
Laureola, ae. f. dim. [« laurea] A
garland which victors were ivont to
wear, a wreath of laurel ; Meton. a
smaller triumph. Velles ut haberem
tantum negotii quod esset ad laure-
olam satis, Cic. If Prov. Laureo-
lam in mustaceo quarere, To seek an
empty praise by some mean trifling
performance.
Lauretum, i. n. A place or grove
where bay-trees grow, Plin.
LAX
Laureus, a, um. adj. Of bays, or
laurels. 1f Laureus ramus, A bough
or sprig of laurel, Plin. Laurea co-
rona, A garland of bays, Liv. Laurea
serta, Wreaths of laurel, Ov. Lau-
reura, sc. lignum, The wood of the
tree, Cat.
Laurlces, um. m. pi. (vox Hispani-
ca, Voss.) Young rabbits cut out of
the dam's belly, or taken from the
teats, dressed, guts and all, and reck-
oned a dainty dish, Plin.
& Laurlcomus, a, um. adj. Crown-
ed with bays. 1f Montes lauricomi,
Mils full of bay-trees at the top of
them, Lucr.
<■£> Laurlfer, era, um. adj. That
bears or wears bays. Laurifera ju-
venta, Lucr.
rp Laurlger, era, um. adj. That
wears a garland of laurel. Laurigeri
triumphi, Mart.
Laurinus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to bays, made of laurel. 1f
Folia laurina, Bay-leaves, Plin.
Lauriotis, idis. f. Goldsmiths' ashes
which come from trying of silver,
Plin.
Laurus, i & us. f. (1) The laurel or
bay-tree. (2) It was planted before
the gates of emperors, used in puri-
fications, (3) and fancied to be eaten
by the Sibyls, poets, &c. (1) Phoebe,
triumphali devinctus tempora lauro,
Tib. (2) Postibus Augustis [laurus]
fidissima custos ante fores stabis, Ov.
(3) Vera cano, sic usque sacras in-
noxia lauros vescar, Tib.
Laus, dis. f. Praise, laud, com-
mendation ; glory, renown, a good
name, a good report. If Laude affi-
cere, To praise, Cic. Efferre laudi-
bus summis usque ad ccelum, To
commend highly, to the skies, Id. Id
Metello laudi datum est, He was
commended for it, Id. Postera cres-
cam laude recens, I shall flourish in
future ages, Hor.
Laute. adv. (1) Finely, gaily,
trimly, sprucely, daintily. (2) Pret-
tily, wittily. (3) Bravely, magnifi-
cently, nobly. (1) = Laute vestitus
exornatusque ambulat, Plant. (2)
Facete, laute, lepide ; nihil supra,
Ter. (3) Laute administrare munus
suum, Id.
Lautia, orum. n. pi. vel Lautiaa,
arum. f. Presents bestowed by the
Romans on foreign ambassadors, viz.
an allowance of provisions for their
entertainment at the public charge,
Liv.
Lautitia, se. f. Fineness, dainti-
ness, chiefly in diet or apparel. Fama
ad te de mea nova lautitia veniet,
Cic.
Lautulae vel Lautolsa, arum. f. Hot
baths near Rome, Varr.
Lautumarius al. Lautumiarius, i.
m. A jail-bird, a bridewell-bird, Cic.
Vid. Latomise.
Lautumiae. Vid. Latomiae.
Lautus, a, um. quod Sf lotus, part.
t> lavo] (1) Washed. (2) Bathed.
(1) Lautis mane senex manibus cur-
rebat, Hor. (2) Unctus atque lautus
e balneis, Ter.
Lautus, a, um. adj. (1) Genteel,
well bred. (2) Clean, neat, hand-
some. (3) Noble, splendid. (4) Rich.
(5) Sumptuous, costly, dainty, jovial.
(1) = Homines lauti & urbani, Cic.
(2) Lautiores servi, Id. (3) = Civitas
lauta & nobilis, Id. (4) = Omnes te
in lauta & bene aucta parte putant,
Ter. (5) Lautissimum convivium,
Plin. If Lauta mulier, A woman who
has had a child, Plaut.
Laxamentum, i. n. (1) Room, or
space ; enlargement. (2) Relaxation,
remission. (3) Leisure. (4) Refresh-
ment, ease. (1) Amplum laxamen-
tum cellse, Vitr. (2) Legi nihil laxa-
menti datum est, Cic. (3) Nactus
pusillum laxamenti, munusculum
tibi concinnavi, Id. (4) Laxamenta
curarum, Plin. Pan.
714
LEC
Laxandus. part. Plin. Ep.
Laxans, tis. part. Plin.
Laxatio, onis. f. verb. A widening,
or easing, a slackening, S;c. Com-
pactura habeat laxationem, Vitr. =
Relaxatio.
Laxatus. part. (1) Made wider ;
extended, dilated. (2) Released, freed,
eased. (1) Laxatior membrana, Plin.
(2) Curis laxatus, Cic. a libidinum
vinculis, Id.
Laxe. adv. (1) Largely in quan-
tity or quality ; loosely. (2) Far off.
(3) Supinely, remissly. (1) X De nu-
mero pastcrum alii angustius, alii
laxius constituunt, Varr. (2) Laxe
distans, Plin. Ab his Mercurii Stella
laxissime fertur, Id. (3) If = Ro.
mani, remoto metu, laxius licentius-
que futuri, More negligent and remiss,
Sail. =Laxe & magnifice habitare, To
live in a large and stately house, Cic.
Laxitas, atis. f. (I) Looseness, ex-
pansion, laxity. (2) Wideness, large-
ness. (1) Aeris laxitas, Pallad. (2)
Omnium domos laxitate superavit,
Cic. Laxitas viarum, Col.
Laxo, are. act. [« laxus] (1) To
loose, or undo ; to slacken. (2) To
open, or unlock. (3) To enlarge, di-
late, or expand. (4) To set at liberty,
to release, to recreate, or refresh. (5)
To prolong. (6) To fall or abate in
price. (1) Laxare catenas, Luc. vin-
cula epistolae, Nep. (2) Laxat claustra
Sinon, Virg. (3) = Ut forum laxa-
remus, & explicaremus, Cic. Met.
Munera Bacchi laxarunt duram men-
tern, Sil. (4) Laxare aninium a la-
boribus, Liv. (5) Laxare tempus
immitis fugas genero licebat, Sen. (6)
Annona haud multum laxaverat,
Liv. abi se supplendum vidctur.
Laxor, aris. pass. Cic.
Laxus, a, um. adj. (1) Loose,
slack, supple. (2) Wide, spacious,
large. (3) Open. (4) Met. Unbent,
unstrung. (5) Long. (6) Plentiful.
(1) Male laxus calceus hajret in pede,
Hor. Laxiore imperio, Sail. Met.
Laxissimse habenaa amicitia?, Cic. (2)
X Minus reddit laxus ager, non recte
cultus, quam angustus eximie, Col.
If Laxior domus, Plin. janua, half
open, standing a-jar, Ov. (3) Mutuis
caedibus laxiorem facimus terram,
Plin. (4) Laxus arcus, Virg. (5)
Ego diem statuo satis laxam, ante
quam se solvant, &c. Cic. (6) Urbi
cum pace laxior annona rediit, Liv.
Lea, ae. f. [pro quo Plaut. Leo
femina] (I) A lioness. (2) A kind of
colewort. (1) Lea sasva sitim com-
pescuit unda, Ov. (2) Plin.
Lesena, aa. f. A lioness, a she lion.
Torva leama lupum sequitur, Virg.
* Leberis, Idis. f. The old dry
cast skin of a serpent, a slough, Plin.
If Leberide nudior, As bare as my
nail. Leberide caecior, Stark blind.
* Lebes, etis. m. A caldron, a
kettle, a b?-ass pot. Gemini ex sere
lebetes, Virg.
Lecte. adv. Choicely. Lectissime
dicere, Cic.
Lectica, a?, f. A litter, a horse-
litter ; a noble couch, or chair, with
a bed in it, ivherein the grandees are
carried by their servants ; a sedan ;
a palanquin. Eadem lectica usque in
cubiculum deferebatur, Cic.
Lecticariola, a?, f. A. common slut,
that follows porters and sedan-men,
Mart.
Lectlcarius, i. m. A sedan-man,
a litter-bearer ; one of the six or eight
that Jielp to carry the litter. Coactus
sum meis lecticariis in urbem eum
referre, Cic.
Lecticula, a?, f. dim. A little horse-
litter, sedan, or chair, Cic. If Lecti-
cula lucubratoria, A couch to study
on, Suet.
Lectio, onis. f. verb. Ta lego] (1)
A reading, a lesson. (2) A choice.
(3) A gathering. (1) Lucullus delec-
tabatur lectione librorum, Cic. (2)
LEG
Earn lectionem ratam nemo habuerat,
Liv. (3) Lectio lapidum, Col.
Lectisterniator, oris. m. qui lectos
discubitorios sternit. The chamber-
lain who looked to the making of the
beds ; the sewer that laid the cloth,
andfitted things for the coming of the
guests, Plaut.
Lectisternium, i. n. \_ex lectus %
stemo] A covering of the table at
public entertainments ; a spreading
a funeral banquet to the gods, in the
ceremonies of heathen burials, Liv.
Lectltandus. part. Plin. Ep.
Lectitatus. part. Tac.
Lectlto, are. freq. [a lego] (1)
To read or (2) to gather often. (1)
Lectitasse Plato dicitur, Cic. (2)
Conchulas & umbilicos eos lectitasse
constat, Val. Max.
Lectiuncula, se. f. dim. [a lectio]
A little or short lesson, Cic.
Lector, oris. m. verb. A reader, a
rehearser, fyc. Nihil est aptius ad
delectationem lectoris, Cic.
Lectulus, i. m. dim. [a lectus] A
little bed, or couch. Lectulos in sole
ilignis pedibus faciundos dedit, Ter.
Lecturus. part. Lecturus poma,
Ov.
Lectus. part, [a lego] (1) Read.
(2) Gathered. (3) Culled, picked,
chosen, S;c. (1) Lecti indices, Cic.
Lecto ad lucernam Platonis libro,
Flor. Literasque lectae per interpre-
tem sunt, Liv. (2) Ex arbore lecta
poma, Virg. (3) Lectis utitur verbis,
Cic.
Lectus, a, um. adj. Choice, notable,
fine, excellent. \ Virgines lectae,
Fine young ladies, Hor. Lectissimus
adolescens, lectissima femina, A gal.
lant young gentleman and lady, Cic.
Neque femina lectior in terris sit, A
finer lady, Id.
Lectus, us. m. A choice, or elec-
tion, Tac.
Lectus, i. m. (# us, Plaut.) (1) A
bed to lie or eat on, after the old fa-
shion ; a couch, a lodging. (2) Synecd.
A bedfellow, a wife, (lj Satis est, re-
quiescere lecto si licet, Tibull. (2)
Felix Admeti conjux, et lectus Ulys-
sis, et quaecumque viri femina limen
amat, Propert. H Lectus funebris,
Val. Max. Stygius, Mart. A bier,
or hearse. Lectus genialis, Hor.
jugalis, Virg. A marriage or bride
bed. Lectus cubicularis, A common
lodging bed, Cic. Lecto teneri, To
be sick in bed. Tac.
* Lecythus, i. m. A cruet, a phial,
a glass, or pot, for oil, Cic.
Legalis, e. adj. Lawful, legal, be*
longing to the law, Quint.
Legatarius, a, um. adj. Belonging
to a lieutenant. If Legataria provincia,
A lieutenancy, or a country governed
by a viceroy, Cic.
Legatarius, i. m. Legataria, se. f.
A legatee, the party to whom a legacy
is made. Quingenties HS cum prae.
cipuum inter legatarios habuit, Suet.
Legatio, onis. f. verb, [a lego, are]
An embassy, or the office of an a?n-
bassador ; a lieutenancy. 1T Libera
legatio, An embassy got by favor, in
order to manage his own private mat-
ters in the country where he tvas sent,
with greater authority, Cic. Votiva
legatio, Where one procured the title
of an ambassador or lieutenant, in
order the more honorably to perform
a vow that he had made, Id.
Legator, oris. m. verb. He that
bequeaths or leaves any thing by will ;
a testator, Suet.
Legatum, i. n. A legacy, or be-
quest. Petere legatum ex testamento,
Quint.
Legatus, i. m. (1) An ambassador
sent with a commission to treat of
business, an envoy, a plenipotentiary.
(2) A lieutenant, or deputy. (1) Athe-
nienses ad senatum logatos mittunt,
Cic. (2) Legatus fiduciariam operam
obtinet, Cces.
LEM
Legatus. part. Appointed, or as-
signed; bequeathed by will. Rem-
publicam tamquam te'stamento lega-
tam sibi obtinere, Cic.
Legendus. part. To be gathered
or chosen. Eos extra ordinem in se-
natum legendos curaverat, Cces.
Legens, tis. part. Gathering, coast-
ing, reading. Te roscida mala vidi
cum matre legentem, Virg.
Leglcrepa, a?, m. One that talks
and boasts of the law, Plaut.
& Leglfer, era, um. adj. Making
or giving laws. Legifera Ceres, Virg.
Legio, onis. f. A legion or regiment
of soldiers, consisting of ten compa-
nies, troops, or cohorts. U Legionum
tribunus, A colonel, Cass. Supplere
legiones, To recruit, Liv. decimare,
to punish every tenth man, Id. Sin-
gula? legiones sena millia & ducenos
pedites, trecenos habebant equites,/*/.
Legionarius, a, um. adj. Of or
pertaining to a legion ; legionary. IT
Legionaria? cohortes, Liv. Legio-
narii milites, The companies of a
regiment, Ca?s.
Legitime, adv. Lawfully, legiti-
mately, according to law and order.
= Juste & legitime imperare, Cic.
Legltlmus, a, um. adj. (1) Lawful,
right, allowable, convenient, meet. (2)
Belonging to law. (3) Just, complete,
in which nothing is wanting. (1) Le-
gitimo fcedere junctus amor, Ov. i£tas
legitima ad petendam aedilitatem.Z/y.
(2) 1T Legitima verba, Law terms,
Sen. (3) Suet. Legitima disceptatio,
quasstio, consecratio, Cic. IF Legi-
timi dies, vel legitima? hora?, Days of
return, when the party is to appear
and plead, Id.
Legiuncula, a?, f. dim. [« legio]
A small legion or regiment, Liv.
Lego, are. act. (1) To send as an
ambassador, legate, deputy, or lieute-
nant. (2) To dispatch, or sendawat/.
(3) To intrust. (4) To impute. (5)
To bequeath, or leave by will. (1) Do-
labella me sibi legavit, Cic. (2) Rho-
dii quosdam legarunt Athenas, Id.
(3) Legare negotium alicui, Plaut.
(4) Adversa casibus incertis legare,
Liv. (5) Coronam testamento po-
pulo Romano legavit, Plin.
Legor, ari. pass. Ha?res in parte
legabatur, Tac<
* Lego, ere, legi, lectum. act. (1)
To gather. (2) To choose. (3) To read.
(4) To gather up, to steal. (1) Legitis
flores, Virg. (2) Summa locum sibi
legit in arce, Ov. Apud plures auc-
tores legi, Quint. (3) Eos libros per
te ipse legeres, Cic. (4) Et qui noc-
turnus divum sacra legerit, Hor. IT
Legere oram Italia?, To coast by, Liv.
Legere vela, To furl the sails, Virg.
Legere halitum, To take or receive
one's breath, Id. Legere vestigia, To
follow one, step by step, Ov. Legere
litus, To coast along or keep to the
shore, Virg. Legere milites, To enlist
or muster soldiers, Cic. Legere pug-
no, To strike, Plaut. Legere sermo-
nem, To overhear what one says, Id.
Legor, i. pass. Liv.
Leguleius, i. m. A student in the
law, a young clerk, a solicitor, or pet-
tifogger. X Tibi juris consultus ipse
per se nihil nisi leguleius quidam
cautus, &c. Cic.
Legulus, i. m. A gatherer of small
things, as grapes, olives, &c. a gleaner.
A legendo leguli, qui oleam aut
uvas legunt, Varr. Extremas legulus
cum sustulit uvas, Calphurn.
Legumen, Inis. n. All kind of
pulse, as pease, beans, &c. Undepri-
us lastum siliqua quassante legumen,
Virg.
* Leraa, a?, f. A ivhite humor or
matter congealed in the eyes ; blear-
eyedness. Si lema? in oculis erunt,
Plin.
Lembunculus, i. m. dim. [a lembus]
A little bark, or pinnace, Tac.
* Lembus, i. m. (1) A pinnace, or
715
LEN
bark; a smack. (2) Also a fishing-
boat. (1) Duos lembos, qui non plus
quam sedecim remis agerentur, ha-
buit, Liv. (2) Virg.
* Lemma, atis. n. An argument,
or subject ; a title of an epigram, copy
of verses, oration, discourse, &c. Si
malueris, lemmata sola legas, Mart.
- Lemniscatus, a, um. part. Ribbon-
ed, dressed with ribbons ; having la-
bels or silk strings hanging down.
II Palma lemniscata, A notable victory,
that deserves a garland with ribbons,
Cic.
* Lemniscus, i. m. (1) A colored
ribbon ; a label hanging down on gar-
lands or crowns. (2) A hawk's jesses.
(1) Philyrae coronarum kmniscis si-
miles, Plin. (2) Cels.
* Lemonium, i. n. sive LimSnium.
A certain herb, by some called wild
beet, Plin.
Lemures, um. pi. m. Ghosts,
spirits that walk by night, hobgoblins.
Turn nigri lemures, ovoque pericula
rupto, Pers.
Lemuria, orum. pi. n. qua: prius
Remuria, Ov.
Lena, ae. f. [ex leno] A bawd.
Venit in exitium callida lena meum,
Tibull.
Lendix, Icis. f. A maggot, or gen-
til, Varr.
Lene. adv. Softly, gently. Lene
fluens, Lucan. + Leniter.
Lenlbo, pro leniam, Propert.
Leniendus. part. Suet.
Lenimen, Inis. n. verb, [a lenio]
An ease or refreshment ; an asswage-
ment of pain or grief; a redress.
Laborum dulce lenimen, Hor.
Lenlmentum, i. n. Ease, Plin.
Lenio, ire. act. [ex lenis] (1) To
ease, asswage, or mitigate. (2) To
allay, appease, lenify, or diminish.
(3) To stifle, or hush ; to pacify. (4)
To tame, to make tame. (5) To po-
lish, to make smooth. (6) Pass. To
be mitigated or asswaged. (1) Quo
illam mihi lenirent miseriam, Ter.
IT Lenibant curas, pro leniebant,
Virg. (2) Cum sale panis latrantem
stomachum bene leniet, Hor. (3)
Impium lenite clamorem, Id. (4)
Lenire tigres, Id. (5) Cum truncum
recideris, truncum lenito, Col. (6)
Ira? leniunt, Plaut. Sic terra movet,
i. e. movetur, Cic.
Lenior, Iri. pass. Sail.
Lenis, e. adj. (1) Gentle, soft,
easy. (2) Mild, calm, still, tame. (3)
Pleasant to the taste, smell, hear-
ing, &c. (4) Good-natured, complai-
sant, meek, tractable. (1) Somnus
agrestium lenis virorum, Hor. (2) =
Lenissimus Auster&mitis, Cic. (3) X
Vinum asperumhoc est, aliud lenius,
Ter. (4) Leniores in exigendis vecti-
galibus, Cic. Homo lenissimus & na-
tura & consuetudine, Id.
Lenltas, atis. f. (1) Softness,
smoothness, lameness, mildness, calm-
ness, good nature. (2) In a bad sense,
too much easiness, excessive indul-
gence. (1) X Lenitas verbi tristitiam
rei mitigat, Cic. (2) = Inepta leni-
tas paths, & facilitas prava, Ter.
Leniter. adv. Gently, tamely, softly.
X Leniter aut minaciter tentare,
Plaut. = Lenius ac remissius dicere,
Cic. Lenissime sentire, Id.
Lenltudo, dlnis. f. Gentleness, ea-
siness. Lenitudo orationis, Cic.
Lenitus. part. Tac.
Leno, onis. m. A pimp, a pandar,
a procurer, one who brings whores
and rogues together. Leno commu-
nis perhicies adolescentium, Ter.
Lenoclnium, i. n. (1) The prac-
tice of bawdi-y, playing the bawd. (2)
Enticement, inveiglement, complai-
sance, alluring language or carriage.
(3) A neat, winning dress. (1) Suet.
(2) = Se vitiorum illecebris & cupidi-
tatum lenociniis dediderunt, Cic. (3)
Omnis lenocinii negligens erat, Suet.
Lenoclnor, ari, atus sum. dep. (1)
LEN
Met. To entice with fair ivords, wan-
ton gestures, or gay attire ; to decoy,
cajole, allure, wheedle, or trepan and
draw one in. (2) To procure one fa-
vor or advantage. \S) To set off,
and bring into request. (1) Tibi ser-
viet, tibi lenocinabitur, Cic. (2) Li-
bro isti novitas lenocinetur, Plin. Ep.
(3) Mancipiorum negotiatorcs f'ormae
puerorum virilitate excisa lenoci-
nantur, Quint.
Lenonius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to a bawd. 1f Fides lenonia,
A bawd's honesty, Plaut
Lens, dis. f. A nit. Lendes tol-
luntur adipe canino, Plin.
Lens, tis. f. A kind of pulse called
lentils, Virg.
Lentandus. part, [a lentor] To be
bent or made crooked. Lentandus
remus in unda, Virg.
Lente. adv. Slowly, slackly, with-
out haste, leisurely, at leisure. :=.
Lente cunctanterque veniunt, Plin.?
Ha?c lentius disputantur, Cic. Len- :
tissime mandere, Col. K Lente ferre,
Patiently, Cic. Lente agere, Care-
lessly, Liv.
Lentesco, ere. incept. (1) To be-
come clammy or gluish ; to cleave
or stick like pitch ; to rope. (2) Met.
To grow gentle or supple, flaggy or
limber. (1) Picis in morem ad digitos
lentescit habendo, Virg. (2) Len-
tescunt tempore cura?, Ov.
Lentlcula, a?, f. dim. [a lens] (1)
A little lentil. (2) A freckle, or little
round pimple rising in the body, espe-
cially in the hands and face. (3) A
chrismatory. (1) Folia lenticula? si-
milia, Plin. (2) Lenticulas tollunt
galbanum & nitrum, Cels. (3) Plin.
Lentiglnosus, a, um. adj. Hav-
ing his face full of freckles, pimples,
or speckles. Vir lentiginosi oris, Val.
Max. = Sparso ore, Ter.
Lentigo, glnis. f. A pimple, a
freckle, speckle, or little red spot in
the face or other part, like a lentil,
Plin.
& Lentisclfer vel Lentisclferus, a,
um. adj. Bearing mastich-trees, Ov.
Lentisclnus, a, um. adj. Made of
the mastich-tree. IT Lentiscina resi-
na, Mastich, Plin.
Lentiscus, i. f. [fort. diet, quod
lentescit] (1) The tree whence the
mastich comes ; the lentisk, or mas-
tich-tree. (2) A tooth-pick made of
that wood. (1) Lentiscus ter fruges
fundens, Cic. expoetd. (2) Mart.
Lentltia, a?, f. Softness ^pliantness,
limber?iess, suppleness. Virga? sequa-
cis ad vincturas lentitia?, Plin.
Lentltudo, dlnis. f. (1) Slowness,
negligence, slackness in doing, linger-
ing long, loitering ; tediousness. (2)
+ Easiness, moderation. (1) X Illud
non solum est gravitatis, sed lenti.
tudinis, Cic. Lentitudo mortis, Tac.
(2) Sto'ici, quam nos dicimus lenita-
tem, lentitudinis nomine appellant,
Cic.
Lentor, oris. m. A clammy or
gluish humor j toughness, clamminess;
suppleness. Lentor resinosus, Plin.
Lentulus, a, um. adj. dim. Some-
what pliant, slow, or slack. Lentu.
lus aut restrictus, Cic.
Lentus, a, um. adj. (1) Slow, lin-
gering. (2) Gentle, moderate, not ex.
cessive. (3) Limber, pliant, flexible.
(4) Met. Heavy, dull, stupid, indo.
lent, cai-eless. [5) Tough, clammy,
(6) Idle, lazy, at leisure, at ease, hav.
ing nothing to do, lither, dilatory ;
flabby, flaccid, flagging, flimsy, slack,
supple. (1) Lenta ira deorum est,
Juv. (2) Lentus ignis, Plin. Lenta
ambulatio, Cels. (3) Lentior & sali.
cis virgis, Ov. (4) Tellus lenta gelu,
Prop. Met. Sa?va & lenta natura ne
in puero quidem latuit, Suet. (5)
Istha?c nimis lenta vincla sunt esca.
ria, Plaut. (6) Dum lentis passibus
spatiarer arena, Ov. Tt Lentus color,
A dark dusky color, Id.
LET
LEU
Lenulus vel Lenullus, i. m. A lit- I * Letharglcus, i. m. One afflicted
tie young bawd. Lenullus, Plant.
Lenunculus, i. m. \_a lenoj A lit-
tle young bawd, Plaut.
* Leo, 6nis. m. (1) A Hon. (2) A
sign in heaven. (3) H Leo marimis, A
kind of lobster, or sea-crab. (1) Fraus
quasi vulpeculae, vis leonis videtur,
Cic. (2) Stella vesani leonis, Hor.
(3) PI in.
Leoninus, a, um. adj. Of a lion.
Leonina species, Varr.
* Leontice, es. f. An herb, wild
chervil, PLn.
* Leontios, i. m. A kind of precious
stone like a lion's skin, Plin.
* Leontopetalon, i. n. An herb
having leaves like coleworts, and call-
ed patte de lion, good against the
Stinging of serpents, Plin.
* Leontophonos, i.
with the lethargy, Hor.
* Lethargicus, a, um. adj. Per-
taining to the lethargy. Gravedi-
nem, morbumque lethargicum pati-
tur, Plin.
* Lethargus, i. m. A lethargy, a
sleepy, drowsy, and forgetful disease.
Lethargo gr^ndi est oppressus, Hor.
Lethatus, a, um. part. [« lethor]
Killed, murdered, put io death. Le-
thata corpora Vidit, Ov. rect. letatus.
libitum est. impers.
LIB
It pleases or contents me, thee, him,
us.&c. Non libet plura scribere, Cic.
Llbldlnor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
play the lecher or wanton, Suet. Post
naac omnia cum libidinantur, Mart.
Iilbidlnose. adv. Lustfully, wil-
fully; after his own lust and pleasure,
Cic.
Llbidlncsus, a, um. adj. (1) Arbi-
trary, unreasonable, wilful. (2) Sy-
necd. Lustful, wanton, lecherous,
fleshly, sensual. (3) Provoking lust
and pleasure. (1) X A libidinosa
sententia certum & definitum jus
religionum eos deterret, Cic. (2) =
Nihil isto scitote esse luxuriosius, li-
bidinosius, Id. Libidinosissima mu-
lier, Id. (3) ir Libidinosiores homi-
num, Plin. Libidinosae dapes, Pro-
vocative dishes, corroborating meats,
Col.
Libido, dlnis. f. (1) One's will,
humour, or fancy. (2) Lust, wanton-
ness, lechery, concupiscence, sensual-
ity. (3) Any unbridled passion or un-
lawful desire. (1) M Matura, dum
libido eadem haac manet, Whilst he is
in the same mind, Ter. (2) = Quas
ad suspicionem stuprorum & libidi-
num pertinent, Cic. (3) = Docemur
domitas habere libidines, coercere
omnes cupiditates, Id.
Llbltina, a», f. (1) Properly, The
goddess Venus, or Proserpine, in whose
temple all things ivere sold that be-
longed to burials ; hence fancied to be
the goddess of death. (2) The care of
providing for a funeral. (3) The bier
whereon the corpse is carried. (4)
Death itself. (1) 1] Triginta funerum
millia in rationem Libitinas vene-
runt. Suet. The weekly bill, a book in
which was set down the money paid
into the treasury at the death of any
person, a custom as ancient as Ser-
vius Tullius. (2) Val. Max. (3) In
urbe tanta fuit pestilentia, ut tunc
vix libitina sufficeret, Liv. (4) Si Li-
bitinam evaserit a?ger, Juv.
Llbltinarius, i. m. qui libitinam
exercebat. An undertaker, ivho sells
or lets to hire all things necessary for
a funeral: a grave-maker, A. Sen.
Libitum, i. n. vel fort. rect. Ll-
bltus, us. verb. \_a libet] One's will
and liking. J£5= Vix leg. nisi in ace.
% Ad libitum, At his pleasure. Sua-
que ipsi libita velut in captos exerce-
bant, Tac.
* Libo, are. act. (1) To taste, or
sip. (2) To pour out in offering. (3)
To sacrifice, or offer; to drop, to
sprinkle. (4) To touch lightly. (5)
To gather, or pick out in reading. (1)
Apes flumina libant, Virg. (2) In
mensa laticum libavit honorem, Id.
(3) Libantes thura, Suet. Certas
fruges certasque baccas sacerdotes
libanto, Cic. (4) Oscula libavit natae,
Virg. (5) Ex variis ingeniis excel-
lentissima quasque libavimus, Id.
* Llbor, ari. pass. Ov. Mart.
* Llbonotus, i. m. [ex Libs 8f No-
tus ; ventus flans inter Liba & No-
tum] Sen. al. leg. Leuconotus, ut sit
albus Notus, ap. Hor. The south-west
wind. Vid. Libanotus.
* Libra, as. f. (1) A pound, the
pound Troy weight of 12 ounces;
avoirdupoise, 16 ; a pound in money,
20 shillings. (2) Also a measure
holding somewhat near a pound
weight in liquids. (3) A balance or
pair of scales to weigh with. (4)
One of the twelve signs. (5) A car-
penter's line, or mason's rule; a
plummet, or level. (6) A poise,
counterpoise, or ballast. (7) The
height and summit of a place. (1)
Cui satis una farris libra foret, Hor.
(2) Populo denos modios, ac toti-
dem olei libras divisit, Suet. (3)
Lance ancipitis librae suspendere ali-
quid, Pers. (4) Libra die somnique
pares ubi fecerit horas, Virg. (5)
Col. (6) Plin. (7) Caas.
Libralis, e. adj. That is of a pound
713
LIC
weight or measure. Malum cotone-
um pondere librali, Plin.
Libramen, Inis. n. [ex libro] A ba-
lancing, or counterpoising; equal
poise or weight ; standing or even
weight, a ballasting, a bias, Liv.
Llbramentum, i. n. [ex libro] (1)
A counterpoise, or even weight. (2)
The tongue of a balance ; a level floor
or pavement. (3) A thong or cord to
tie ordnance with. (4) A weight of
lead, stone, %c. to- make the motion
more steady. (5) A forcer to command
water up hill. (1) Col. (2) Plin. Ep.
Vitr. (3) Tac. (4) Libramenta plumbi
aut saxorum, Liv. (5) Plin.
Librans, tis. part. Plin.
Llbraria, as. f. [a libra] A servant
maid; a weigher of wool or flax, Juv.
Llbrariolus, i. m. dim. [a librarius]
A petty scrivener, or under clerk ; a
book-keeper, Cic.
Llbrarium, i. n. A gross register,
a chest to keep books or any such
things -hi; a library. Exhibe libra-
rium illud legum vestrarum, Cic.
Librarius, a, um. adj. [a liber]
Pertaining to books. H Scalprum li-
brarium, A pen-knife, Suet. Libra-
rium atramentum, Printing or writing
ink, Plin. Libraria taberna, A book-
seller's or stationei-'s shop, Cic. Scrip-
tor librarius, A transcriber or writer
of other men's works, Hor.
Librarius, i. m. subst. (1) A scri-
vener, a clerk, an amanuensis. (2) A
book-writer, a transcriber, a library-
keeper. (1) Legi literas non tuas, sed
librarii tui, Cic. (2) Mihi librarius
mittatur, qui exscribat hypomnema-
ta, Id.
Librarius, a, um. adj. [a libra]
That weighs a pound, of a pound
weight. Caro in frusta libraria con-
ciditur, Col.
Libratio, onis. f. A weighing by the
pound, a poising, or levelling, Vitr.
Librator, oris. m. verb, [a libro]
(1) A conveyer of water from springs
to conduits by levelling the ground. (2)
A stinger, a hurler of stones in war.
(1) Libratorem mittas, qui exploret,
sitne locus altior mari, Plin . Ep. (2)
Libratoribus fundi toribusque attribu-
tus locus, Tac.
Libratus. part. Weighed, poised,
levelled. Pondere ipso libratior, Liv.
Librilla, orum. pi. n. instrumenra
bellica, Fest. rectius Seal, legit Li-
brllia, um. Slings used heretofore in
war to hurl stones, Cacs.
Librlpens, dis. m. A weigher ; an
officer that holds or looks to the ba-
lance in weighing money between buyer
and seller. Stipis ponderanda? pen-
satores {Paymasters in the army) li-
bripendes dicuntur, Plin.
Libro, are. act. (1) To weigh, or
poise. (2) To counterpoise, to coun-
terbalance, to level ; to try by plumb-
rule. (3) To divide equally. (4) To
throw, sling, or siving. (5) To gage.
(1) Stabat anxius heros, librabatque
metus, Stat. (2) Lapillis apes sese
per nubila librant, Virg. (3) Cum
paribus Titan orbem libraverit horis,
Col. (4) Summa telum librabat ab
aure, Virg. (5) Librare aquam, Plin.
IT Librat se ex alto aquila, The eagle
hovers on high, Id.
Libror, ari. pass. Tac.
* Libs, Llbis. m. ventus ex Li-
bya, nempe Africus. The south-west
wind, Plin.
Libum, i. n. A cake made of honey,
meal, and oil ; a wafer. Adorea liba
per herbam subjiciunt epulis, Virg.
Llburna, ae. f. sc. navis. A light
and swift ship ; a foist, or pinnace, a
privateer, a galley, a frigate, Hor.
Llburnlca, as. i. sc. navis. Id. quod
Liburna.
Llburnus, i. m. A litter or couch
made like a foist or brigantine, for
noblemen to be carried in softly and
easily, Juv.
Llcebit fut. Although, albeit, Hor.
LIC
I Ltcens, tis. part, [a lieeor] Offer-
ing a price, cheapening, Cass.
Llcens, tis. adj. ex part. Uncon-
fined, licentious, extravagant, luxu-
rious. Joci licentes, Stat. Licentior
& divitior fluxit dithyrambus, Cic.
Licenter. adv. Licentiously, over-
frecly, with too much liberty, over-
boldly, or rashly. X Ingredi libere,
non licenter errare, Cic. Licentius
errare, Virg.
Llcentia, a. f. (1) Licence, per-
mission, liberty, in a middle sense ;
(2) but commonly used for an ex-
cess thereof, licentiousness ; impunity.
(3) Arbitrary proceedings. (4) Un-
ruliness, or boisterousness. (1) Om-
nes deteriores sumus licentia, Ter.
= Licentia libertasque vivendi, Cic.
(2) X Civitas inter libertatem licen-
tiamque divisa, Tac. (3) Eadem li-
centia in plures annos ordinavit,
Suet. = Libido, Id. (4) Obruerat
tumulos immensa licentia ponti, Ov.
11 Infinita licentia, Full power, an
unlimited co?nmission to do as he
pleased, Sen.
Llcentiosus, a, um. adj. (1) Rash,
licentious, dissolute, unruly. (2) As-
suming, improper. (1) Ex moribus
imperatoris miles aut intactus aut
licentiosus, Tac. (2) Quint.
Llceo, ere, ui, Itum. neut. (1) To
be lawful. (2) To be prized or valued,
to be set at a price for which it is to be
sold. (1) Felices quibus ista licent,
Ov. Tantum honesta dominanti li-
cent, Senec. $£5=" Se(l nsBC notio vix
obtinet praaterquam in tertiis perso-
nis. (2) Parvo cum pretio diu licerent,
Mart.
Llceor, eri, Itus sum. dep. To
cheapen a thing, to bid money for it ;
to offer a price. Jocos ridiculos ven-
do ; agite, licemini, Plant. Qui di-
gito licitus sit, Cic.
Llceriana pira, sive Licernina, ab
auctore dicta, Plin.
f Llc£ssit, pro licuerit, Plant, ut
prohibessit pro prohibuerit, Cic.
Licet, ebat, llcuit # llcltum est.
impers. (1) It is lawful. (2) It is free
or possible ; I, thou, he, we, %c. have
povjer, authority, or leave to do it; I
am content, you may if you will. (1)
Peccare nemini licet, Cic. (2) Modo
liceat vivere, est spes, Ter. If Quieto
tibi licet esse, You may set your heart
at rest, Plaut. Eibas licebit, You
may drink if you please, Cic. 1T Per
me' licet, You may for me, Id. Si
per te licet, If you give me leave, Plaut.
Licet. Be it so, content.
Licet, conjunct, adversat. quam
sequitur fere tamen, Sc regit subj. Al-
though, albeit. Fixerit aaripedem cer-
vam licet, Virg.
* Lichen, enis. m. (1) A tetter, or
ring-worm. (2) Also the herb liver-
wort. In plur. fere morbum sign, lich-
enes. (1) Sordidi lichenes, Mart. (2)
Plin.
Llclnia, ae. f. sc. olea. A kind of
olive, Col.
Llcltatio, onis. f. verb. A setting
out to sale to him that will bid most, a
prixing, or cheapening, Exquisitis pre-
tiis & licitationibus facti, Cic.
Llcltator, oris. m. verb. One who
enhances the price ; one who, at a sale,
outbids others ; a chajnnan, Cic.
Llcltor, ari. dep. freq. [a lieeor]
To cheapen, to offer a price, to bid for
a thing, to set a price upon. Lici-
tamini hostium capita, Curt.
Llcltum est praet. [a licet] impers.
I, thou, he, we, #c. might. H Dum
licitum est illi, As long as he had it in
his power, Ter.
Llclturus. part [a liceo] That shall
be lawful, Cic.
Licitus. part [a licet] Lawful,
allowable. IT Si esset licitum per nau-
tas, If the seamen had been willing,
Cic.
Licium, i. n. (1) The woof about
the beam, or the threads of the shuttle,
LIG
(2) Thread, or yarn. (1) Licia tela?
addere, Virg. (2) Terna tibi Licia cir-
cmndo, Id.
Lictor, oris. m. Aserjeant, or beadle,
an apparitor ; a mace-bearer, or ver-
gers a serjeant at anus, amarsfiaf,
an executioner, Cic. I, lictor, colliga
man us, Liv.
Lictorius, a, um. adj. Pertaining
to a Serjeant. Lictorii fasces, Plin.
Licuit. pra?t. [«licet] It was law-
ful or fit, Cic. Item pra?t. a liquco;
ttnde delicuit, Ov. He melted.
Lien, enis. m. & Licnis, is. The
milt, the spleen. Lienis ubi affectus
est, intumescit, Cels.
Lienosus, a, um. adj. (1) Sick of the
spleen. (2) Swollen, inflamed ; or, ac-
cording to some, subject to a palpit-
ation ox panting. (1) Pyrrhi pollicis in
dextro pede tactus lienosis medeba-
tur, Plin. (2) Cor lienosum habeo;
jamdudum salit, Plaut.
* Lienteria, a?, f. A lax, or loose-
ness ; a kind of flux, wherein the meat
comes from a man without any con-
coction or digestion, as he took it.
Laevitas intestinorum lienteria voca-
tur, Cels.
* Llentgricus, i. m. That has such
a flux or lax ; troubled with a loose-
ness, Plin.
Llgamen, inis. n. [« ligo] A band,
or tie ; a string. Salices ad ligamina
vitium, Col.
Llgamentum, i. n. A band or string
wherewith any thing is tiedup ; a band-
age for wounds, a ligament. Liga-
menta vulneribus parare, Tac.
Ligans, tis. part. Binding. Ligantes
laqueocolla, Ou.
Llgatus, a, um. part. (1) Bound or
tied up. (2) Fettered. (3) Compact,
joined together. (1) Crines ligatos im-
pedire vitta, Tibull. (2) Ligatus a
pra?tore, Cic. Manibus post terga liga-
tis, Ov. (3) X Mundus dissolvi non
potest, nisi ab eodem, a quo est liga-
tus, Cic.
Lignarium, i. n. A wood-yards a
pile or stack of wood, Varr.
Lignarius, a, um. adj. Belonging to
wood or timber. If Faber lignarius,
A carpenter, Liv.
Lignarius, i. m. He that hews or
purveys wood ; a wood-monger, a tim-
ber-merchant, Liv.
Lignatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A fuel-
ing ; a hewing, fetching, or purveying
of wood to burn. (2) Also a grove
where wood may be taken. (1) Milites
lignationis causa in silvas discesse-
runt, Cczs. (2) CoL
Lignator, oris. m. verb. He who goes
forth to get wood and to provide fuel ;
a purveyor of wood ; a woodmonger,
a hewer of wood. Pabulatores & lig-
natores tueri, Liv.
Ligneolus, a, urn. adj. dim. \a lig-
neusj Made of wood. Haec scripsi ad
lychnuchum ligneolum, Cic.
Ligneus, a, um. adj. Wooden, made
of wood, of timber. Frustra crure lig-
neo curres, Mart. II Solea? lignea?,
Wooden shoes, palters, clogs, Cic.
Equus ligneus, The Trojan horse,
Propert.
Lignor, ari, atus sum. dep. To go
to purvey and get wood, to gather
fuel. Equites in oliveto, dum lignan-
tur, interfecti sunt, Hirt.
Lignosus, a, um. adj. Hard like
wood, woody. Radix lignosa, Plin.
Lignosiora sunt reliqua, Id.
Lignum, i. n. (1) Wood, properly
for fire, sometimes/or other uses. (2)
A log, chump, or block. (3) The stone
or kernel in fruit. (1) Aridum corn-
pone lignum, Hor. Non ex quovis
ligno Mercurius fit, Prov. (2) Dis-
solve frigus, ligna super foco large
reponens, Hor. Truncus fieulnus,
inutile lignum, Id. (3) Plin.
Ligo, are. act. To bind, gird, tie, or
wrap ; to tie up, to tie up fast. Scis-
saque a pectore veste vulnera sa?va
ligat, Ov. Dissociata locis concordi
719
LlJVi
pace ligavit, Id. [Fluvium] recti legi-
bus alvei ligasti, Stat.
Ligor, ari. pass. Ov.
Ligo, 6nis. m. A spade, a shovel,
a mattock; a ploughshare, an iron
rake, or such instrument, to dig and
delve with, Hor.
Ligula, a?, f. vcl II Lingula, Prise.
(1) Propter similitudinem, The latchet
of a shoe, a shoe-string. (2) A spoon,
scummcr, or ladle ; an apothecary's
spathula. (3) A ?neasure containing
three drams and a scruple (quarta
pars cyathi). (4) A s?nall slip or neck
of la?id. (5) ^ word of contempt,
said of any thing that is thin, slim, and
slender. (1) Mart. (2) Orlas adipis
liquamine tinctas lingula demittito,
Col. (3) Duarum aut trium ligularum
mensura, Plin. '(4) Oppida posita in
extremis lingulis promontoriisque,
Cces. (5) Plaut.
Liguriens, tis. part. Cic.
* Llgurio, ire. neut. (1) To eat
deliciously, to pick and choose tit-bits,
to feed nicely arid delicately. (2) To
slabber up. (3) To hanker after, or
long for. (4) To consume, waste, and
spend riotously, to play the glutton.
(1) Qua?, cum amatore suo quum cce-
nant, liguriunt, Ter. (2) Tepidumque
ligurierit jus, Hor. (3) Cum quidam
agrariam curationem ligurirent, dis-
turbavi rem, Cic. (4) Non leviter
improbissima lucra ligurire, Id.
Llgurltio, 6nis. f. verb. Greedi-
ness, gluttony, lickerishness, Cic.
Ligustfcum, ci. n. Lovage of Lom-
bardy, Plin. Col.
Llgustrum, i. n. Privet, or prime-
print ; also white withywind or with-
wind. Alba ligustra cadunt, Virg.
* Lilium, i. n. A lily, a flower, of
which there are several sorts. Can-
dida lilia, Virg. Breve lilium, Hor.
Lima, as. f? (1) A file. (2) Met.
The correcting or mending of any
thing, as of a book, &c. (1) Limam
momordit, Phced. (2) Lima? labor &
mora, Her.
Limandus. part. To be corrected
or amended, Plin. Ep.
Limatulus, a, um. adj. dim. Neat,
subtile, accurate, fine, quaint, some-
what polished. = Opus hie est lima-
tulo & polito judicio tuo, Cic.
Limatus. part. % adj. (1) Filed,
whetted, sharpened; polished. (2)
Neat, trim, pure, elegant, curious.
(1) Cornu ad saxa limato, pra?parat
se pugnae, Plin. (2) Oratione lima-*
tus, Cic. Limatius dicendi genus,
Id. Attici quidem limati & emuncti,
Quint.
Limax, acis. m. Col. f. Plin. (1)
A snail, a dew-snail, or slug. (2) A
thievish whore, a cut-throat, a quean,
a harlot. (1) Implicitus concha?
limax, Col. (2) Plaut.
LimbSlarius, i. m. A maker of
gards or purfles ; an embroiderer,
Plaut.
Limbus, i. m. A purfle, a welt,
a lace, border, a brim, a hem, or
gard about a coat or gown ; a
fringe, or selvage. Aureus limbus
obibat chlamydem, Ov.
Limen, Inis. n. (1) The lintel or
threshold of a door. (2) A goal, a
station, a limit. (3) An entry, or
entrance. (4) Synecd. The house. (1)
Limen superum inferumque, salve,
Plaut. (2) Signo corripiunt spatia
audito, limenque relinquunt, Virg.
(3) Limen interni maris multi eum
locum appellavere, Plin. (4) = Ex-
silio domos & dulcia limina mutant,
Virg. H Perrumpere limina, To break
down the gates, Id. Limina imperii,
The frontiers, ox marches. Prov. In
limine impingere, To be out at first
dash. Limine submoveri, To be
turned out of waiting, to be no longer
a client, Juv. A limine salutare dis-
ciplinas, To be a novice therein, to be
a poor scholar, Sen.
Limes, Itis. m. (1) A bound, or
LIN
limit ; a border, or frontier ; a boun-
dary, or land-mark. (2) A cross path.
(3) A great broad way. (1) Limes
agro positus, litem ut discernercl ar-
vis, Virg. (2) Scctus in obliquum
limes, Ov. (3) Liv.
* Limcum, i. n. reel. Lecmeum.
A poisonous herb, called also bcleni-
um, Plin.
Limlnaris, c. adj. Ad limen per-
tinens, Belonging to a threshold. Li-
minarestrabes, Vit.
Limltaris, e. adj. Limitary, be-
longing to bounds. H Iter limitarc,
Afoot-path five feel broad, betwixt
one man's ground and anolher's^'arr.
Limltatio, onis. f. verb. A bound-
ing or limiting ; restriction. Limita-
tio terra? vinealis, Col.
Limito, are. act. To bound, or
limit ; to divide and pari, to set
bounds and limits. Vid. seq.
Limitor, ari, atus sum. dep. Idem.
Vineas limitari deciunano oportet,
Plin.
Llmo, are. act. [« lima] (1) To
file, to take away what is superfluous,
to polish ; to whet, or sharpen. (2)
To amend, to correct. (1) = In ar-
bores -exacuunt limantque cornua
elephanti, Plin. Vid. Limatus. (2)
= Stylus ille maxime ornat ac limat,
Cic. f = Scalpere atque lirnare
gemmas, To cut diamonds, Plin.
Commoda limat, To file off or pare
away one's profit, Hor.
Li mo, are. neut. [« limus, adj.]
•*T Limare caput cum aliqua, To join
heads ; also to look askew, Plaut.
Limor, ari, atus. pass. Limantur
a me politius, Cic.
* Limonia, a?, f. A species of ane-
mone, Plin.
* Limoniates, a?, m. A preciou*
stone, the emerald, Plin.
* Limonion, i. n. vcl Limonium.
The hob vuatcr-green or wild-beet,
Plin.
Limosus, a, um. adj. Full of mud
or slime ; muddy, slimy. Limosusi
j uncus, Virg. la'cus, Id.
Limpidus, a, um. adj. Clear,
bright, pure, transparent, clear as
water. Lacus limpidi, Catull. = Vi-
num defaecatum & limpidissimum,
Col.
Limpitudo, dinis. f. Clearness,
brightness, Plin.
Limulus, a, um. adj. dim. Some-
what awry or askew, Plaut.
Limus, a, um. adj. 8f Limis, e.
Crooked, awry, askew. 11 Ego limis
(sc. oculis) specto, / took askew upon,
or cast a sheep's eye at, Ter.
* Limus, i. m. Mud, slime, clay,
loam, mortar. Durescit limus igni,
Virg.
Linamentum, i. n. (1) Linen,
thread, that which is made of flax.
(3) Lint, a tent for a ivound. (3) The
wick of a candle. (1) Col. (2) Ad-
mo vere oportet naribus exstinctum
ex lucerna. linamentum, Cels. || Li-
namenta, orum. pi. Any things made
of linen, Plin.
Linarium, L n. A flax-plat, Col.
Llnarius, i. m. A flax-dresser, a
flax-merchant ; he that sells or works
flax or linen, Plaut.
Linctus. part, [a lingo] Sucked,
licked, Plin.
Linctus, us. m. [ Luctisonus, a, um. adj. Mourn-
ful, wailing, pitiful, having a mourn^
Jul sound. ■= Et gemitu & lacrymis &
luctisono mugitu cum Jove visa queri,
Ov.
Lucto, are. act. To wrestle. Dicit
se ei annulum, dum luctat, detrax-
i6se, Ter.
Luctor, an, atus sum. dep. (1)
To wrestle, to struggle. (2) Meton.
Also to endeavour, to strive, to con-
tend. (1) Fulva luctantur arena, Virg.
(2) Non luctabor tecum, Crasse, am-
plius, Cic. If Fatis luctari, To strug-
gle with or against, Sil.j
724
LUD
Luctuose. adv. Lamentably, mourn-
fully. Imperatores vestri luetuosius
perierunt, Liv.
Luctuosus, a, um. adj. Lamentable,
sorrowful, sad, mournful, doleful. =
Acerbus 8c luctuosus populo Romano
dies, Cic. Luctuosissimum bellum,
Id. Luctuosior Fortune acerbitas,
Id. Luctuosa victoria, Sail.
Luctus, us. m. [« lugeo] (1)
Mourning, wailing, soi-row, heaviness,
lamenting. (2) Mourning apparel.
(1) = In squalore & luctu supplicem
videtis, Cic. (2) Censuerunt P. C.
ne feminae ultra XXX dies in luctu
essent, Liv.
Lucubrans, tis. part. Studying or
working by candle-light. Inter lu-
cubrantes ancillas, Liv.
Lucubratio, onis. f. A studying or
working by candle-light; a sitting up
to study, lucubration. Multis lucu-
brationibus commentata oratio, Col.
Lucubratorius, a, um. adj. Of or
belonging to studying or working by
candle-light. 11 Lucubratoria lecti-
cula, A studying couch, to sit up at
night on, Suet.
Lucubratus, a, um. part. Made by
candle-light. If Lucubrata nox, A
night spent in study, Mart. If Lucu-
bratum opusculum his jam contrac-
tioribus noctibus, Cic. •
Lucubro, are. act. [a luce] To
study and do or make any thing by
candle-light; to sit up at study or
work. Ad Cleanthis lucernam lucu-
bravi, Varr.
Lucubrum, i. n. # Lucubra, se. f.
\a luceo] A match or touch-wood
to keep fire in, Plin.
Luculente. adv. (1) Clearly. (2)
Merrily. (1) Luculente scripserunt,
etiamsi minus, quam tu, polite, Cic.
(2) Ut hunc hodie diem luculente
habeamus, Plant.
Luculenter. adv. (1) Clearly, plain-
ly, evidently. (2) Bravely, at a high
price. (1) Luculenter se habere,
Plaut. (2) Hoc equidem sane lucu-
lenter, ut ab homine perito definien-
di, Cic. If Graece luculenter scire,
To be a good Grecist, to understand
Greek very well, Id.
Luculentus, a, um. adj. luce ple-
nus. Clear, fair, beautiful, renowned,
notable, creditable, rich, abundant,
wealthy, bright, brave. 11 Hercle,
forma luculenta ! Ter. Scriptor lucu-
lentus, A handsome writer, Cic. Lu-
culentus auctor, A creditable report-
er, Id. Luculenta plaga, A shrewd
blow, a great gash or wound, Id. Ca-
minus luculentus, A bright fire, Id.
Conditio luculenta, A fair proffer, a
good match, Plaut. Luculentioribus
verbis rem comprehendere, To ex-
press in plainer words, Cic.
Lucus, us. m. pro lux. Light, the
morning. Rus cum primo lucu ibo
hinc, Ter.
Lucus, i. m. (1) A grove or wood
dedicated to some god, and left uncut.
(2) Also a temple, cloister, or monas-
tery, in a wood. (1) Caligans nigra
formidine lucus, Virg. (2) Vid. An-
nium 8$ Vallam.
Ludens, tis. part. Hor.
Ludia, ae. f. An actress that dances
on the stage. Quae ludia sumpserit
unquam hos habitus ? Juv.
Ludibrium, i. n. [« ludo] A mock,
a mockery, a mocking-stock, a May-
game, a scorn, or sport. 1[ Ludibrio
erant minae tribuni, Were laughed at,
Cic.
Ludibundus, a, um. adj. Full of
play, play some, gamesome, sportive,
in sport. Omnia ludibundus perfi-
cies, Cic. Plaut.
Ludicer, era, crum. adj. an Ludi-
crus. incert. (1) Belonging to play or
exercises. (2) Sportive, in jest, ludi-
crous. (3) Vain, trifling, childish. (1)
Ludicrae tibiae loto, ossibusque asini-
nis fiunt, Plin. (2) Certamen ludi-
crum, Sen. (3) = Neque enim levia
LUD
aut ludicra petuntur prsemia, Virg.
If Ars ludicra armorum, Fencing,
Cic. exercitatio, Id. Sermones ludi-
cri, Drollery, Id. Meum cor ccepit
facere artem ludicram, Went pit-a-
pat, Plaut
Ludicrum, i. n. (1) A play, or pas-
time. (2) An interlude. (3) A play,
or show. (1) Catull. (2) Ludicrum
Olympian, Liv. (3) Indulserat ei lu-
dicro Augustus, &c. Tac.
Ludlfacio. To baffle, to make a fool
of. Quomodo me ludifecisti de ilia
fidicina, Plaut.
Ludlficabllis, e. adj. That makes
sport or pastime ; pleasant. Ludi
ludificabifes seni nostro, Plaut. pro
more suo.
LQdificans, tis. part. Mocldng, ca-
joling. Ludificante ducem Fabio, Sit.
Ludiflcatio, onis. f. verb. A de-
ceiving, or mocking; abusiveness. =
Omni mora, ludifieatione, calumnia,
senatus auctoritas impediebaturj Cic:
Liv.
Ludificator, oris. m. A mocker, or
scornerj a babbling, deceitful person,
Plaut.
Ludlftcatus. part. act. (1) Mock-
ing, or deceiving. (2) Pass. Mocked*
derided, or deceived. (1) Te ludirica-
tus & me in perpetuum modum,
Plaut. (2) Ludiflcati incerto prcelio»
Sail.
LMifico, are. act. Plaut. pro
Ludificor, ari, atus sum. dep. lu-
dum facio. (1) To mock, to make a
fool of, to affront, to baffle. (2) To
cajole, or chouse. (1) Quid superbius
quam ludificari omne nomen LatU
num ? Liv. Ludificari fuga [naviumj
rostra, Flor. Ludificari hostium.
opera, Liv. (2) Pacis mora consulem.
ludificare, Sail, sic Plaut. saepe active.
Ludimagister, tri. m. A. school-
master. Epicuri pater ludimagister
fuit, Cic.
Ludio, onis. m. Liv. 8; Ludius^u
m. A puppet-player, a young mor-
rice-dancer ; or at least shaved, qc.
Ludiones Hetruria acciti ad tibicinis;
modos saltantes, Liv. Ludius aequa-
tam ter pede pulsat humum, Ov.
Ludo, ere, si, sum. act. (1) To
play, to sport, to frisk, or dance. (2)
To make pastime. (3) To pla$ the
wanton, to dally. (4) To bmtfer,
mock, or be in jest. (5) To play at
a game. (6) To play upon an instru-
ment. (7) To write verses. (8) To
cheat, to chouse, to beguile.. (9) To>
prepare by way of essay or exercise-
(1) Equa trima campisludit exsultim,
Hor. In numerum Faunosque feras-
que videres ludere, Virg. Sanguine
hominis in convivio ludere, Liv. (2)
Non illo vetere verbo, quod jure lu-
sisti, Cic. (3) Ludite, ut lubet, &
brevi liberos date, Catull. (4) X Lu-
dere me putas: serio peto, Plin^
Eumque lusi jocose satis, Cic. In me
quidem lusit, Id. (5) Ita vita homi-.
num est, quasi cumludas tesseris, Ten.
Ludit assidue aleam, Anon. ap. SueL
(6) Ludere quae vellem calamo per~
misit agresti, Virg. (7) Laeta & ju>-
venilia lusi, Ov. (8) Quid natum
falsis ludis imaginibus? Virg. (9)
Ludere qui nescit, campestribus ab~
stinet armis, Hor. $££= Hdc notione
schola dicitur ludus. 1F Ludere alea,,
To play at dice, Cic. ducatus & \m-.
peria, to play for them, Suet. Dis^
putationem facetius ludere, To put it
off with a joke. Ludere operam, To,
lose his labor, Ter.
Ludor, i, sus. pass. (1) To be played
at. (2) To be jeered, to be /touted.
(1) Si luditur alea pernox, Ju». (2)
Pater luditur arte, Ov.
Ludus, i. in. (1) A play t sport, ex-
ercise, or pasti??ie. (2) A game. (3) A
trick of youth, a feat, a prank. (4) A
jest, fun. (5) A show, or fight. (6>
A school, or place of exercise. (1>
Operam ludo & deliciae dabo, Plaut*
1T Si frui liceret ludo setatis, Pastinie
LUM
suitable to my age, Liv. (2) Ludus
pike, vel tesserarum, vel talorum, Cic.
(3) = Ludum jocumque dices esse
ilium alterum, Ter. (4) X Amoto
qua;ramus seria ludo, Hor. (5) Insti-
tuit sacros celebri certamine ludos,
Ov. (6) If Dionysius dicitur Corinthi
ludum aperuisse, To have set up a
school, Cic Dare ludum amori, To
indulge it, Hor. Ludus gladiatorius,
A fencing-school, Suet. Ludus lite-
ranus, A grammar-school, Quint.
Ducere filium in ludum, To put his
son to school. Ludos aliquem facere,
To make a mocking-stock of one ; to
gull, or chouse, Plaut. Ludi circen-
ses, Games, or exercises ; scenici, co-
medies or tragedies ; sacri, in honor of
the gods.
Luendus. part. (1) To be punished,
or atoned for. (2) To be undergone.
(1) Innocentium sanguis istius sup-
plicio luendus est, Cic. (2) Poena
luenda, Id.
Luens, tis. part. Suffering punish-
ment, Just.
* Lues, is. f. (1) Pestilence in man,
©r the murrain in cattle ; a common
or great mortality. (2) A blight, or
blasting. (3) Met. Plague, ruin, des-
truction. (1) Luem sparsura pestis
populis, Sen. (2) Miseranda venit arbo-
ribus satisque lues, Virg. (3) Ut eos
ludos ha?c lues impura pollueret, Cic.
Lugendus. part. Vita lugenda, Ov.
Lugens, tis. part. Curt.
Lugeo, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
mourn, lament, or bewail. Quid ego
nunc lugeam vitam hominum ? Cic.
Lugeor. pass. Lugebere nobis, lu-
gebisque alios, Ov.
Lugetur. impers. TJiey weep and
lament. Seu pii ad rogum fill lugetur,
Catull.
Lugubre. adv. pro lugubriter. La-
mentably, pitifully, Plaut.
Lugiioris, e. adj. Mournful, la-
mentable, doleful, sorrowful, grievous,
pertaining to grief and mourning. If
Lugubris ornatus, Cic. vestis, Ter.
Lugubria, absol. Sen. Mourning ap-
parel. Da lacrymas, lugubriaque in-
due, Ov. Nunquam mater lugubria
sumpsi, Prop.
Lulttirus. part. Luitura pcenas pup-
pis, Claud.
Luma, a?, f. A certain kind of
thorn growing in meadows and moist
places, Varr.
Lumarius, a, um. adj. Belonging
to that kind of thorns. IT Lumaria
falx, A hedge-bill to cut thorns with,
Varr.
Lumbifragium, i. n. A breaking
of the loins. Si me irritassis, lumbi-
fragium auferes, Plaut.
Lumbricus, i. m. (1) An earth-
worm. (2) Also a belly-worm, a
maw-worm. (3) Also the same with
terra? Alius. (1) Terram rimentur,
eflbdiantque lumbricos, Col. (2) Cels.
(3) Foras, lumbrice, qui sub terra
erepsisti modo, Plaut.
Lumbulus, i. m. dim. A little lion,
Plin.
Lumbus, i. m. (1) The lorn, haunch,
or flank. (2) The reins, or privities.
(1) Duros qui nequeunt movere lum-
bos, Catull. (2) Cum carmina lum-
bum intrant, Pers.
Lumectum, i. n. A thicket or bush
of thorns and briars, Varr.
Lumen, inis. n. (1) Light. (2)
Any lightsome body, such as a lamp,
candle, or torch. (3) A star. (4) An
eye, especially in the plural. (5) The
lights, or ivindows. (6) Life. (7) Met.
Explanation, illustration. (8) The
light in a picture, as opposed to
shade. (9) A shining or bright color.
(10) An ornament, or embellishment ;
an excellency in any kind. (11) Light,
inspiration. (1) Luna solis lumine
collustrari putatur, Cic. X Tenebrre,
Lucr. (2) Piceum fert fumiua lu-
men ta?da, Virg. (3) Accendit lumi-
na Vesper, Id. (4) Monstrum, cui
725
• LUP
lumen ademptum, Id. (5) Cic. IT
Met. Luminibus omcere, To eclipse
the shining of another, Id. (6) 3G Lu-
mine cassus, Dead, Virg. (7) Doc-
torem lumenque desiderant, Cic. (8)
X Ars ipsa invenit lumen atque
umbras, Plin. (9) Chlamydes veri
luminis, Ex prob. auct. (10) Lumini-
bus ornare orationem, Cic. If Ora-
tionis lumina, Beautiful figures, Id.
Lumina civitatis, Brave, gallant
persons, Id. (11) Menti alicujus lu-
mina pra?ferre, To inspire, Id.
Lumlnare, is. n. A luminary ;
Met. a brave or gallant person. Tot
luminaribus exstinctis, Cic.
Lumlnosus, a, um. adj. (1) Lu-
minous, full of light or windows. (2)
Met. Shining, bright. (1) ,lklincia
luminosa ut sint, curari oportet, Vi-
truv. (2) Luminosa? & quasi actuosa?
partes dua?, Cic.
Luna, se. f. (1) The moon, any
thing like the moon. (2) The mark or
letter C upon a senator's shoe. (1) IT
Luna crescens, The moon in her in-
crease, Plin. decrescens, Id. senes-
cens, Varr. in her wane, dimidiata,
intermestris, gibba, Plin. plena, full.
silens, at her change, when she shines
not at all. Luna? defectio, Cic. (2)
Patricia clausit vestigia luna, Stat.
Lunaris, e. adj. Pertaining to the
moon. IT Lunaris cursus, The course
of the moon, Cic.
Lunatus. part. Made like a half-
moon; crooked, horned, or peaked,
like the moon. Peltae lunata?, Virg.
Lunata classis, Luc.
Luno, are. To crook or bend like
a half-moon. Lunavit genu arcum
(i. e. intendit), Ov.
Lunula, ee. f. dim. A gem in a
ring, a hoop or ring to put on the
finger. Lunula atque aureolus anel-
lus in digito, Plaut.
* Luo, ere, i (f ap. Lucil. luvi),
Itum. (1) To pay. (2) To expiate, or
atone. (3) To suffer punishment or
death. (4) To purge, or wash away.
(1) Pluribus vestrum defuturum via-
ticum fuerit, ni ass alienum luissem,
Curt. (2) Illatum stuprum volunta-
ria morte luit Lucretia, Cic. (3) Ca-
pite pcenas luebat, Tac. (4) Coacti
sunt mere peccata sua, Id.
Luor, i. pass. 11 Acerbum est pa-
rentum scelera filiorum pcenis lui,
That the father's sins should be visited
upon the children, Cic.
* Lupa, se. f. (1) A she-wolf. (2)
Also a harlot, a common whore, a
batvd. (1) Rabida? tradis ovile lupa?,
Ov. (2) X Divortunt mores virgini
longa? & lupa?, Plaut.
Lupanar, aris. n. (1) A brothel, or
bawdy-house; a common stew. (2)
Also a harlot, ivhore, or strumpet.
(1) Lupanaris tulit ad pulvinar odo-
rem, Juv. (2) Catull.
Lupatum, i. n. A sharp bit for a
horse. Negabunt duris parere lupa-
tis, Virg. Lupata sanguinea, Lucan.
Lupatus, a, um. adj. Bridled with
a sharp bit. If Lupatum frenum, A
bitted or curb bridle, Hor.
Lupercal, alis. n. The place where
Romulus and Remus were fostered by
a she-wolf, Ov.
Lupercalia, um. n. pi. Solemn sa-
crifices and plays dedicated to Pan,
kept the 15th of' February, Cic.
* Luperci, orum. pi. n. The priests
of Pan, Ov.
* Liiplnus, i. m. §• Lupinum, i. n.
(1) A kind of pulse of a most bitter
and harsh taste, lupines, or hops. (2)
Comic money made thereof. (1) Tris-
tis lupini fragiles calami, Virg. Plin.
(2) If Prov. Ignorat quid distent a?ra
lupinis, He knows not a pig from
a dog, Hor.
Luplnus, a, um. adj. Of a wolf.
Uberibus lupinis inhians, Cic.
* Lupus, i. m. (1) A wolf. (2) A
fish, by some taken for a pike, by
others for a sturgeon. *3) A sharp
LUSj
bit, or snaffle. (4) A hook to draw
things out of a well, a drag. (5) Hop
or hops, for beer. (6) A sort of spider.
(1) 11" Prov. Auribus teneo lupum,
/ know not which way to turn me,
Ter. Prov. Ovem lupo commisisti,
You have set the fox to tvatch the
geese, Id. Prov. Lupus in fabula,
Talk of the devil, Id. (2) Plin. (3)
Equus duros accipit ore lupos, Ov.
(4) Liv. (5) Lupo salictario Germani
suam condiuntcerevisiam,P/i». (6)
Id. Lupicervarii {i. e. lynces), Id.
Lurco, onis. m. A glutton, a belly-
god, a greedy-gut, a great eater, a
paunch-belly, a gormandlser, or de-
vourer. Lurco edax, Plaut.
Liiridus, a, um. adj. Pale, wan,
grisly, ghastly, black and blue, dis-
mal. Luridus pallor, Ov. Luridi
dentes, Hor.
Luror, oris. m. Paleness, wanness,
Lucr.
Luscinia, a?, f. A nightingale. Lus-
cinias soliti impenso prandere co-
emptas, Hor.
Lusclniola, a?, f. A little nightin-
gale. Metuo ne lusciniola? tiefuat
cantio, Plaut.
Lusclnius, i. m. A nightingale,
Pha?dr.
Luscinus, i. m. Dim-sighted. Lus-
cinus Fabriciorum fuit, uti Luscus
Anniorum. One ivho has hurt his
eye-sight by accident. Luscini inju-
ria? cognomina habuerunt, Plin.
Lusciosus. Dim-sighted, moon-eyed.
(A.) Tu quidem ccecus es, non lus-
ciosus, Plaut.
Luscus, a, um. adj. Blind of one
eye, he that has but one eye, a blink-
aid, Cic.
Lusio, onis. f. verb, [a ludo] Play-
ing, gaming, diversion, recreation.
Nobis" senibus ex lusionibus multis
talos relinquunt & tesseras, Cic. Lu-
sio pila?, Id.
Luslto, are. freq. To play often, to
frisk and skip. Patriciis pueris mo-
nedula? dantur, quibuscum lusitent,
Plaut.
Lusor, oris. m. verb. A sporter, a
deceiver. If Lusor amorum, A love-
poet, Ov.
Lusorius, a, um. adj. Belonging to
play, merry, frolicsome, sportive, in
jest, that makes sport. If Alveus lu-
sorius, A pair of tables, Plin. If Lu-
soria anna, Spears or sivords with
blunted points, Sen.
Lustralis, e. adj. (1) That which
is done every fifth year ; vel quod ad
lustrum, i. e. purgationem, adhibetur.
(2) Having power to purge or make
holy. (1) Lustrale certamen, Tac.
(2) If Aqua lustralis, Holy water, Ov.
Lustrale sacrificium, A purging sa-
crifice, Liv. Lustralia exta {i. e. pra?-
pinguia), Of a grown ox of five years
old, Virg.
Lustramen, inis. n. A search or
view of the dead bodies in the field.
Ille mihi, qua? danda forent lustra-
mina ca?sis, prodidit, Val. Flacc.
Lustrandus, a, um. part. In lus-
tranda colonia, Cic.
Lustrans, tis. part. Claud.
Lustratio, onis. f. (1) A going
about on every side to vieiv. (2) A
purging by sacrifice. (1) = Peragra-
tio itinerum, lustratio municipio-
rum, Cic. (2) Desideratus lustratio-
num ca?terorumque sacrificiorum
mos, CoL
Lustratus, a, um. (1) Surveyed. (2)
Purified. (1) Pede barbaro lustrata
Rhodope, Hor. (2) = Ut civitas ex-
piata & lustrata videatur, Flor.
Lustrlcus, a, um. adj. Purifying,
or cleansing. % || Lustricus dies, The
day when children were named, which
for male children was the ninth day,
unde dea Nundina, Macrob. Suet.
for females the eighth. || It may now
be called the christening day.
Lustrif Icus, a, um. Id. quod lustra-
lis. Lustrificus cantus, Val. Flacc.
LUT
Lustro, are. vid. Lustrum. (1) To
expiate, to purify. (2) To compass, to
environ, to go round about, to survey,
to take a view of, to go the circuit, to
travel over a place. (3) To weigh,
consider, and observe. (1) Postera
Phcebea lustrabat lampade terras Au-
rora, Virg. (2) Nemora avia lustrat,
Ov. (3) Cum omnia ratione animo-
que lustraveris, Cic. K Exercitum
lustrare, To muster, to cleanse and
purify, Liv. Lustrare vestigia, To
trace, track, or follow one, Virg.
Lustror. pass. Ov.
Lustror, ari. dep. In lustris versor.
To haunt bawdy-houses or stews. Ubi
fuisti? ubi lustratus? ubi bibisti?
Plaut.
Lustrum, i. n. sing. (1) The pur-
gation or cleansing of the city by sa-
crifices every fifth year ; hence it is
used for the space of four years, ov
rather of fifty months fully ended and
past. (2) The dens of wild beasts in
woods. (3) A bawdy-house, or stews.
(1) Exercitum omnem sue, ove, tau-
rilibus (al. suovetaurilibus) lustravit ;
idque conditum lustrum appellatum,
quia is censendo finis factus est, Liv.
(2) = Saltus & lustra ferarum, Virg.
(3) Te cuculum uxor ex lustris rapit,
Plaut.
Lusurus. part. Lusura manus, Ov.
Lusus. part. Played; also beguil-
ed, mocked, deceived, jeered, deluded,
or abused. Sophistas lusos videmus
a Socrate, Cic.
Lusus, us. m. verb. A play, a
sport, disport, dalliance, pastime, re-
creation. Nee, juveni lusus qui pla-
cuere, placent, Ov.
Lutamentum, i. n. A wall or other
work made of or covered with mud,
loam, or clay, Cat.
Lutarius, a, um. adj. Living in
the mud, Lutaria? testudines, Plin.
Lutatus, a, um. part. \a luto]
Daubed over, mired,besmeared, Pers.
Lutea, £e. f. sc. herba. An herb
growing in watery or fenny places,
also called carneola, or lysimachium,
Plin.
Lutensis, e. adj. That feeds upon
mud, as some fish do, Plin.
Luteolus, a, um. adj. Yellowish,
somewhat yellow. Luteolae viola?, Col.
Luteola pingit vaccinia caltha, Virg.
Lutesco, ere. i. e. ltiteus fio. To
turn to clay, to grow dirty. Stagna
qua limo, ccenoque lutescunt, Col.
Luteum, i. n. 11 Luteumovi, The
yolk of an egg, Plin. Herba qua? lu-
teum vocatur, Woad, Vitruv.
Luteus, a, um. adj. (1) That is
made of clay, loa?n, mortar, mud, or
dirt. (2) Dirty, sorry, pitiful. (1) H
Luteus paries, A mud wall, Cic. opus,
Ov. Vasa lutea, Earthen vessels. (2)
Luteum negotium, A sorry commo-
dity, poor ware, Cic. Luteus homo,
A sorry fellow, Plaut. Lutea mere-
trix, A dirty drab, a nasty slut, Id.
Luteus, a, um. adj. Pale yellow,
like the yolk of an egg. H Lutea pellis,
Pale, like the yellow jaundice, Pers.
Aurora lutea, Virg. H Lutea flam-
mea, Yellow veils, or hoods, which
brides wore at their weddings, Lucan.
Lutea viola, The winter gilliflowcr,
Plin.
Luto, are. To daub, to spot, or be-
wray. Ne lutet immundum nitidos
ceroma capillos, Mart.
Lutosus, a, um. adj. All dirty and
muddy, miry, clayey, daggled. Terra
lutosa, Plin.
Lutra, je. f. vel Lytra. An otter,
Plin. Varr.
Lutulentus, a, um. adj. (1) Miry,
dirty, muddy. (2) Met. Vile and
filthy. (1) Amnis lutulentus, Ov.
(2) Vitia lutulenta, Cic. Lutulenta
radere palma, Hor. Non lutum est
lutulentius, P^kA
Lutiilo, are. act. To dirty, or be-
daub. Eosdem lutulant, quos collau-
dant, Plant.
726
LUX
Lutum, i. n. (1) Clay, loam, mire,
dirt, mud j mortar. (2) Meton. A
dirty fellow. (1) Milites luto, fri-
gore, & assiduis imbribus tardaban-
tur, Cats. IF Prov. In eodem hasitas
luto, You are in the same danger,
Ter. (2) Plaut.
Lutum, i. n. An herb fit to dye
yellow with ; also a pale yellow color.
Est enim luteus color cro'ceus dilutus.
Aries croceo mutabit vellera luto,
Virg. al. leg. luteo, per Synceresin.
* Lux, lucis. f. (1) Light. (2)
Day. (3) An eye. (4) Season. (5)
Life. (6) In plur. the stars glittering.
(7) A glittering, or shining. (8) The
public. (9) A word of endearment,
my light! my life! (1) 3G Tenebree
& lux alterno tempore gignuntur,
Lucr. (2) Centesima lux est ha=c ab
interitu Clodii, Cic. (3) EfFossse squa-
lent vestigia lucis, Stat. (4) Jactor
in indomito brumali luce profundo,
Ov. (5) = Erit aliquando finis hujus
lucis, & amissio omnium vitse com-
modorum, Cic. (6) I Use qu Mavortius, a, um. adj. Warlike,
belonging to Mars. Mavortia tellus,
Virg. facta, Sil. cuspis, Stat.
* Maurus, i. m. A black Moor,
Sail. Vid. Propr.
* Maurus, a, um. adj. Belonging
to the Moors. 11 <*» Maura unda, The
waves on the Mauritanian coast, Hor.
* rp Maurusiacus 8c Maurusius. adj.
Of Mauritania. Gens Maurusia,
Mart.
Mausoleum, i. n. (1) A famous
tomb, made by queen Artemisia for
her husband Mausolus, reckoned one
of the wonders of the world. (2)
Whence any sumptuous or stately
monument or sepulcre may be so
called. (1) Plin. (2) Cum mauso-
leum Cassarum derepente patuisset,
Suet.
Maxilla, a?, f. dim. The cheek-bone,
or jaw-bone ; the mandible, Cels. <£•
A comb. Maxillispectere, Pers.
Max Maris, e. adj. Belonging to the
jaw-bone. Maxillares dentes, Plin.
Maxime. adv. superl. (1) Most,
most of all ; cum posit, facit superl.
Digna maxime, Ter. i. e. dignissi-
ma ; cum superl. maxime liberalissi-
mus, maxime pessima corpora, leg.
(2) Chiefly, especially, or for the most
part. (3) Greatly, or mightily. (4)
Never so much. (5) Yes, it shall be
done. (1) Quam estis maxime po-
tentes, dites, fortunati, nobiles,
Ter. Aberratio a dolore maxime li-
beralissima, Cic. Sa?vior avis maxime
pessima est, Col. (2) Id maxime fit
temporibus hibernis, Cic. (3) Id.
(4) Si cognata est maxime, Ter. (5)
Due me ad earn. M. maxime, Id. If
Quam maxime abs te oro atque pos-
tulo, I most earnestly beseech you, Id.
Ut nunc maxime memini, To the best
of my remembrance at present, Plaut.
Maximopere. adv. Scdivise, maximo
opere. Very earnestly, very greatly.
Abs te maximopere quaeso & peto,
Maximus, a, um. adj. sup. (1) Big-
gest, greatest, largest, (2) Very great,
MED
most mighty. (3) Eldest. (1) Rescrip-
si epistoliE maxims: audi nunc de
minuscula, Cic. (2) Optimus maxi-
mus Jupiter, Id. (3) Natorum Tyr-
rhei maximus Almon, Virg. Maxima
natarum Priami Ilione, Id. H Est
maximo pretio, It is very dear, Plin.
Maximi aliquem facere, To love one
dearly, 'Per. Illud mini multo max-
imum est, I lay most stress upon that,
Id. Maximus pontifex, The High
Priest, Cic. Optimus maximus fun-
dus, Freehold land, Cels. Ignes fa-
ciunt quam maximos, Nep. Hujus
victoriae vel maxima fuit laus, Id.
* Mazonomum, i. n. A platter or
charger to carry meat on, Hor.
Meabllis, e. a'dj. [« meo] act. That
runs or passes easily. Per cuncta
meabilis, Plin.
Means, tis. part. [a meo] Gliding,
Lucr.
Meapte. ablat. fem. mea, cum syl-
labica adject, pte. IT Meapte causa,
For my own sake, upon my own ac-
count, Ter.
Meatus, us. m. verb. (1) A move-
ment, or course. (2) The manner of
moving or going. (3) A passage, the
mouth of a river. (4) The pores of
the body. (1) Meatus siderum, Plin.
coeli, Virg. (2) Aves solas vario
meatu feruntur, & in terra & in acre,
Plin. (3) Danubius in Ponticum
mare sex meatibus erumpit, Tac. (4)
Succus malv£e decocta? pori meatus
suaves facit, Plin.
Mecastor. jurandi adverb. By Cas-
tor. Ap. comicos frequenter.
* Mechanicus, i. m. A designer,
an engineer, one who contrives as well
as works, Suet.
* Meconis, is. f. A kind of lettuce-, of
a sleepy quality, Plin.
* Meeonltes, a?, m. A precious
stone like a poppy, Plin.
* Meconium, i. n. Juice of poppy,
Plin.
Mecum. pro cum me. Mecum
facit, It makes for me, for my pur-
pose, Cic. Mecum sentit, He is of
my opinion, Ter. Nihil mecum tibi,
You have nothing to do -with me, Plant.
Indignabar mecum, Ituas angry with-
in myself, Virg. IT Colloquitur me-
cum una, Together with me, Ter.
Medendus. part. Stat.
Medens, tis. part. Healing. Subst.
A physician. Absinthia tetra me-
dentes cum dare conantur, Liter. Esse
in potestate medentium, Curt.
* Medeor, eri. dep. euro, consulo.
To heal, cure, or remedy. Morbo
mederi, Cic. II Contra serpentium
ictus medentur, Are a remedy or
good against, Plin. reipublica; afflic-
ts, to apply remedies to the diseases
of the state, Cic. inopis frumentariae,
to avoid the inconveniences of a dearth,
Css. fraternae invidiam, Sail, vitiis,
erroribus, to reform them, Plin. jun.
satietati lectoris, to avoid tiring him,
Nep. religioni, to expiate the violation
of things sacred, Cic. Capiti mederi,
To apply one's skill to save one's life,
Id. crimini, to bring one's self off from
an accusation, Id. confessioni, to ex-
cuse what one has confessed, Id. Cu-
piditates mederi paullo, To satisfy
one's desires at a small expense, Ter.
♦*» Pass. iEgrescit medendo, He is the
more obstinate for being advised, Virg.
Medetur. impers. forma pass, [#
medeor] IT Medetur oris ulceribus
perunctis hoc succo, They cure sore
mouths, or sore mouths are cured with
it, Cels. Medetur, i. e. medela prass-
tatur, act. Permultis erit medendum,
Many abuses must be refor?ned, Cic.
Medianus, a, um. adj. Middle. Me-
dians columns, Vitruv.
Mediastinus, i. m. A slave or drudge
at every one's command, and in the
basest ivork ; a kitchen slave. 11 Rus-
tici mediastini, Servants in country
works, distinct from ploughing, Col.
Mediastutlcus, i, m, al. medixtuti-
735,
MED
cus. The name of a chief magistrate
in Campania, Liv.
Medica, a?, f. arbor. (1) The pome-
citron tree. (2) Medica herba, A kind
of clover-grass, Spanish trefoil, or
three-leaved grass of Spain. (1) Plin.
(2) Te quoque, Medica, putrcs acci-
pient sulci, Virg.
Mcdlcabllis, e. adj. [a medicor] (1)
Curable, remediable j that may be
cured or healed. (2) Interdum act.
Medicinal, that has the virtue of heal-
ing. (1) Nullis amor est medicabilis
herbis, Ov. (2) Ligni succus medica-
bilis, epotus humorem compescit, Col.
Medlcamen, Inis. n. (1) Any sort of
medicine used inwardly or outwardly.
(2) Tincture to dye wool with, sucli as
the juice of the purple. (1) Vinolentis
medicaminibuscurari, Cic. (2) Plin.
Medicamentaria, a?, f. sc. ars confi.
ciendi medicamenta. The art or skill of
making or preparing medicines, Plin.
Medlcamentarius, i. m. An apo-
thecary, one that prepares medicines.
Quo utuntur medicamentarii, Plin.
Medlcamentosus, a, um. adj. Me-
dicinal, apt to cure or heal; that
serves for medicine. Aqua medica-
mentosa, Vitruv. Herba medicamen-
tosior, Cato.
Medlcamentum, i. n. in bonam &
in malam partem sumitur. (1) A me-
dicine, physic. (2) Synecd. A purge.
(3) A paint or wash for the face. (4)
Ointment. (5) Poison. (6) Met. A
remedy, as for any grief, vexation, &c.
(7) A tincture to dye wool tvith, such
as the juice of the purple. (1) Medi-
camentum salutare, Cic. (2) Medi-
camenta stomachum fere lsdunt,
Cels. (3) Fucati medicamenta can-
doris & ruboris, Cic. (4) Multis me-
dicamentis delibutus, Id. (5) Medi-
camentum malum, Sen. (6) Met.
Medicamenta doloris, Cic. (7) Plin.
Medlcans, tis. part. That gives a
medicinal tincture and virtue, Virg.
Medlcatio, onis. f. verb. A prepar-
ation, as of grain prepared with
several liquors, &c. Potest etiam
citra istam medicationem commode
servari, Col.
Medlcaturus. part. Col.
Medicatus, us. m. A medicinal
preparation or application. Pepuli
doctis medicatibus ignes, Ov.
Medicatus, a, um. adj. (1) Me-
dicinal, physical. (2) Medicinally
ox physically prepared. (3) Bedaub-
ed with ointments. (4) Envenomed,
or poisoned. (1) Thura & hedera res
medicatissims, Plin. Lac bubulum
medicatius, Id. (2) Medicatis fru-
gibus offam objicit, Virg. (3) Me-
dicate sedes, Id. (4) Medicatum
boletum, Suet. If
Aufidus diluvicm meditatur agris,
Designs a deluge over the fields, Hor.
pcenam in fratrem, Cic. arma ad In-
dos, to design an expedition to India,
Prop. (2) Ad cursuram meditabor
me, Plaut. If Alio vultu, alio inces-
su esse meditabatur, He practised to
alter his look and gait, Id. Meditari
amorem, To practise love, Virg. (3)
f*> Musam meditari avena, Tu tune
verses on a pipe, Id.
Meditullium, i. n. The very mid-
dle, Cels.
Meditrinalia, orum. n. pi. Feasts
or sacred rites of the goddess Medi-
trina. Quod hoc die solitum vinum
novum & vetus degustari medica-
menti causa, Varr.
Medium, i. n. (1) The midst or
middle of a thing. (2) That which is
placed in the middle. (3) What is
common to several. (1) Per medium
densipopuli, Catull. (2) Virtus est
medium vitiorum utrimque reduc-
tum, Hor. (3) In medium qua?re-
bant, Virg. Medium campi, Tac.
diei, Liv. Cic. in pL media.
* Medius, a, um. adj. (1) The
middle (2) Middling, ordinary, not
singular. (3) Equally suited or in-
clined, indifferent. (4) Common, very
frequent. (5) General. (6) Medi-
ating, or determining. (7) Neutral,
of neither party. (8) Middle-aged.
(1) Medius dies, Hor. Media nox,
Cas. (2) X Innocentia eximius,
«anctitate pra?cipuus, eloquentia
medius, Paterc. (3) Pacis eras me-
diusque belli, Hor. (4) X Non sunt
qua?sita ex occulto aliquo genere li-
terarum, sed sumpta de medio, Cic.
(5) Medio responso, Liv. (6) = Se-
quester ille & media litium^manus,
Quint. (7) = Ipse medius & neu-
trius partis, Suet. (8) Qui post me-
diam aetatem mediam mulierem
ducit domum, &c. Plant. 1f Medium
arripere, To seize one by the middle,
Ter. amplecti, to take one about the
middle, Id. Medius disrumpi, To
burst in the middle, Plaut. Ad me-
diam conversa diem, Towards the
south, Virg. X Media regio diei, The
southern region, Lucr. Frigoribus
mediis, In the middle of winter, Virg.
Medio a?stu, In the heat of the day,
Id. Medium sermonem abrumper'e,
To break off in the middle of the j
speech, Id. 'P Media nimborum in
nocte, Among the blackest clouds, Id.
Ex media morte reservatus, Rescued
from the very jaws of death, Cic.
Qua? sunt ex ' media laude justitiae,
Which are some of the most com-
mendable things under the head of
justice, Id. Qua? sunt e mediis C. Ca?-
saris partibus, They are as deeply
engaged as any on Ccesar's side, Id.
In medio omnibus palma est posita,
Free for every one to strive for, Ter.
In medium aliquid afferre, For pub-
lic benefit, Cic. Consulere in me-
MEL
dium, For the public good, Virg. Ta-
bula? sunt in medio, Are ready to be
produced, Cic. Voluptates in medio
sitae sunt, Easy to be had, Id. Ex
medio comoedia res arcessit, Takes its
subjects from common life, Hor. E
medio excedere, To die, Ter. De
medio tolli, To be put to death, Id.
E medio discedere, To retire to a pri-
vate life, Suet. Recede de medio,
Interpose not yourself, Id. Proferre
in medium, Id. dare. Lucr. To make
public. Procedere in medium, To
make one's appearance, Cic. venire,
Id. Rem in medio ponere, To give
an account of a thing publicly, Id.
Rem in medio relinquere, To leave it
undetermined, Sail. In medio relin-
quere, To speak in general, naming
J - Cic. In medio sit, Let it re-
main undecided, Suet. Inter bellum
& pacem medium nihil est, There is
no mean, no middle course, Cic. Me-
dius, One of neither faction, Id. Me-
dium tempus, Time since a thing was
done, Piin. jun. Media? artes, Nei-
ther ^ good nor bad, Quint. Media
1 officia, That do not reach the perfec-
tion of virtue, Cic. Medium respon-
sum, Doubtful, Liv. Plus media
parte, Half, Ov. Gratia media, Small
thanks, Liv. Mediarum facidtatum
dominus, Owner of ordinary posses-
sions, Col.
Mediusfidius. adj. Id. quod me-
hercule. By Hercules, Cic.
* Medulla, a?, f. (1) The marrow
in the bones. (2) Analog. In herbs
or trees, the pith or heart. (3) Flour,
meal. (4) Met. The quintessence or
prime of any thing. (1) Medullam
lassitudo perbibit, Plaut. (2) Plin.
(3) = Qua? frumenta sicca moluntur,
plus farina? reddunt ; qua? salsa aqua
sparsa, candidiorem medullam, Id.
(4) Medulla lanae, Id. Suada? me-
dulla, En. ap. Cic. If Metaph. Mihi
ha?res in medullis, I love you in my
heart, Cic. In medullis populi Ro-
mani ac visceribus ha?rebant, Very
dear to the Romans, Id. Medulla
lini, The teer of flax, Plin.
Medullitus. adv. Intimately, to the
very marrow, deeply, heartily, af-
fectionately, cordially. Ut videas
eum mediillitus me amare, Plaut.
Medullosus, a, um. adj. Full of
marrow. Medullosus humerus, Cels.
Medullula, a?, f. dim. 1f Anseris
medullula mollior, Softer than the
finest down, Catull.
* Megalesia, orum. n. pi. Liv.
Megalensia, Cic. qui & ludi Mega-
lenses, Plays in honor of Cybele, on
the fourth day of April, Ov.
* Megalfum, ii. n. A sweet oint-
ment, Plin.
* Megalographia, a?, f. A drawing
of pictures at large, Vitruv.
* Megistanes, um. m. pi. Princes,
peers, states, nobles, gj-andees, Suet.
Mehercle, Mehercule, Mehercu-
les. adv. So help me Hercules, Cic.
Meiens, tis. part, [a seq.] Catull.
Meio, ere, mictum. neut. To make
water or urine ; to piss, Pers.
* Mel, mellis. n. (1) Honey. (2)
Met. Sweets of poetry. (3) The juice
of the flowers of lilies. (4) A darling,
a word of endearment, my sweetest,
my honei/. (1) Melle dulcior, Cic.
(2) Poet'ica mella, Hor. (3) Plin.
(4) Florea serta, (meum, mel!) &
ha?c tibi carmina dono, Apul. = Mel
ac delicias tuas tulit, Cic. If Hoc ju-
vat & melli est, Extremely pleasing to
me, Hor.
* Melanaetos, i. m. The black ea-
gle, the least but best sort of eagles,
Plin.
* Melamphyllon, i. n. Bearsfoot.
al. acanthus, Plin.
* Melampodion, ii. n. An herb
called black hellebore, Plin. Lat. ve-
ratrum nigrum.
Melampsythium, ii. n. A sort of
dried grape, Plin, J
MEL
*Melampus, 6dis. m. Blackfoot
a dog's name, Ov.
* Melanchaetes, a?, m. Blackcoat,
a dog's name, Ov.
* Melanchlaenus, a, um. adj. A
black coat, one that wears black, Mela.
* Melancholia, a?, f. Melancholy,
black choler, a kind of madness rising
from melancholy, Plin. Lat. atra bilis.
Melancholicus, a, um. adj. Melan-
cholic, full of black choler, sad. Aris-
toteles ait omnes ingeniosos melan-
cholicos esse, Cic.
* Melancoryphus, i. m. A fig.
pecker, or beccafico, Plin. Lat. atrica-
pilla.
* Melandrys, yos. m. Lat. nigra
quercus. Thynni genus grandissi.
mum. The largest sort of tunny, Plin.
* Melandryum, i. n. (1) An herb
growing among corn and in meadows,
with a white flovjer ; some take it for
the black pith of an oak. (2) Also the
body of the tunny fish cut into flitches
and powdered, the neck and belli/ be-
ing first taken away. (1) Plin. (2) Mart.
* Melania, a?, f. Blackness, a black
speck or spot, Plin.
* Melanion, ii. n. Theophr. The
black violet, Plin.
* Melanthion, ii. n. The herb gith,
coriander of Rome, pepperwort, Plin.
SfCol.
* Melanurus, i. m. Col. A kind of
perches, which some call ruffs; it is
also taken for the sea bream.
* Melapium, ii. n. A pearmain, a
pear-apple, or apple-pear, Plin.
* Mele. nom. fy ace. pi. n. a sing,
melos. Tunes, notes. f*> Musa?a mele,
Lucr. rp Cycnea, Id. Vid. Melos.
* Meleagris, Idis. f. Col. pi. Mele-
agrfdes, um. Plin. A Guinea or
Turkey_ hen.
* Meles vel Melis, is. f. Varr. A
badger, gray, or brock. Venator capti
mele superbus adest, Mart.
Melica? gallina?. Turkey hens, Col.
Melicembales, um. m. pi. vel Meli.
ceribali, orum. A kind of shell fish,
winkles, Plin.
* Mellceria, 39. f. vel Meliceris,
Idis. f. Plin. A kind of imposthume
or sore, out if which runs matter like
honey.
* Mellchloros, i. m. A sort of pre-
cious stone, Plin.
* Melichros, otis. m. A precious
stone of a yellow color, like honey,
Lucr. sed Gr. lit.
* Melichrysos, si. m. A stone in
India of the topaz kind, Plin.
* MeTicus, a, um. adj. Tuneful,
harmonious. Melici sonores, Lucr.
Poema melicum, Cic.
* Melllotos, i. f. Lat. sertula cam.
pana, Plin. The herb melilot.
* Mellmeli, red. Melomeli. n. The
syrup of quinces preserved in honey,
Mellmelum, i. n. (1; A kind of
sweet apple, the apple of paradise, a
honey apple. (2) Some take it for the
quince apple made into marmalade.
(1) Hor. Mala mustea, qua? nunc
melimela dicuntur a sapore melleo,
Plin. (2) Mart.
* Melina, a?, f. A kind of garment
of a yellowish or whitish color. —
Vidulus, Id. || a sheep or badger's
skin ; a budget or knapsack made of
such a skin. Mantica scortea, Seal.
Meath, or mead, a drink made of
honey, Plaut.
* Melinum, i. n. (1) An oil at
ointment of the blossoms of apples or
quinces. (2) A very white colo7- used
by painters. (3) Balmgentle, or mint.
(1) Plin. (2) Id. (3) = Apiastrum
alii meliphyllon {al. melissophyllon),
quidam melinum appellant, Varr.
Melior # hoc Melius, comp. rj
MEL
Cervus pugria melior, Hor. (2) Ja-
culo incedit melior, Virg. (3) =
Non illo melior quisquam, nee
amantior aequi, Ov. (4) Neque vigi-
lando melior fit [a?ger], sed per se, si
melior est, vigilat, Cels. (5) Melior
pars diei, Virg. Melior pars qua?ri-
tis quid expediat, Hor. 11 Ager me-
lior, More fertile, Ter. Melior sen-
tentia, More proper, Virg. In causa
meliore esse, To be in a better condi-
tion, Id. Meliore conditione aliquid
vituperare, With more reason, Cic.
Animo meliore aliquid ferre, More
patiently, Id. In melius orsa reflec-
tere, To chancre what one has begun
for the better, Virg. Melior fama, Of
a clearer reputation, Hor. Miseros
meliora sequentur, A happier j 'ate, Id.
Melioresco, ere. neut. To grow
better, to improve, or mend, Col.
* Melissophyllon, i. n. The same
with the apiastrum, or citrago; balm-
gentle. Trita melisphylla, Virg.
* Melites, je. m. A precious stone
of the color of an orange or quince,
Plin.
* Melitites, a?, m. (1) A drink
made of honey and wine, fyc. a kind
of metheglin. (2) Also a precious
stone yielding a liquor of a sweet taste
like honey. (1) Plin. (2) Id.
* Melitton, onis. m. A place where
bees are kept or where their hives
stand ; a bee-garden, Varr. Col.
* Mellturgus, i. m. He that has
the charge and ordering of honey, a
bee-merchant^ arr. hat. mellarius,/^.
Melius, adv. [comp. «bene] Better
in all respects. If Melius dicere, Hor.
vivere, Id. Melius asquius, With
more justice and equity, Cic. Melius
se habent, They are in a better case,
Id. Res melius it, It goes better, Id.
Melius, pejus, prosit, obsit, Be it
better or ivorse, Ter. Melius cane-
mus, More conveniently, Virg. Me-
lius secat magnas res, Orders them
more cleverly, Id. Melius est ei fac-
tum, He is amended, or recovered,
Cic. Melius credo fore, / believe she
will be better in health, Plaut. Hoc
faciens vivam melius, Hor.
Meliuscule. adv. dim. \_a melius]
(1) Somewhat or a little better in
health. (2) More largely. (1) Quum
meliuscule tibi esset, Cic. (2) Meli-
uscule, quam sat erit,bibere, Plaut.
M^liusciilus, a, um. adj. dim. [«
melior] (1) Something better. (2) In
a state or condition something better.
(3) Something better in health. (1)
Meliusculum est, Plaut. (2) X Rem
tuam facies ex mala meliusculam,
Plaut. (3) Qui meliuseulus esse
coepit, adjicere debet exercitationem,
Cels.
Mellarium, i. n. The place where
bees are kept to make honey, a bee-
stall, Varr.
Mellarius, a, um. adj. Serving or
belonging to honey. Vasa mellaria,
qii£e& apiaria, Plin.
Mellarius, i. m. A honey-maker
or seller ; a bee-master, Varr.
Mcllatio, onis. f. The time of
taking honey or driving of the hives,
Col. Plin.
Melleus, a, um. adj. Of honey, tike
honey, sweet ; yellow, of a dark yel-
low. Melleus sapor, odor, color, Plin.
Melliculum, i. n. dim. [« mel] My
pretty little honey, my dear, my sweet-
heart. Meumcorculum, meum mel-
liculum, Plaut.
Mellifer, era, um. adj. That bears,
brings, or makes honey. Melliferee
apes, Ov.
Melllflcium, ii. n. The making
or working of honey. Ad mellificium
thymum aptissimum, Varr. in pi. Col.
Mellif Ico, are. act. To make ho-
ney, Plin.
Mellif Icus, a, um. adj. That makes
honey. Opus mellificum, Col. Locus
mellificus, Id.
: aequo meta dis-
tabat utraque, High njon, Ov.
Metalllcus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to metals ; metallic. Natura
metallica, Plin.
Metalllcus, i. m. A digger, worker,
or refiner of metals, Plin.
If Metalllfer, a, um. adj. That
brings forth metal, Sil. Anne me-
talli'fera? repetit mea momiia Luna? ?
Stat.
Metallum, i. n. (1) Metal, all that
is digged and fetched out of the earth,
as gold, silver, brass, marble, also
stone, sand, all kind of ore. (2) A
mine, a vein. (1) Potior metallis
libertas, Hor. Fulvum metallum [sc.
aurum), Sen. Nivea metalla {sc.
marmora), Sil. (2) Pecunia publica,
qua? ex metallis redibat, Nep. Dam-
natus in metallum, Condemned to
labor in the mines, Plin. Ep.
* Metamorphosis, is Sf eos. f. A
transformation, a change of shipe
and figure. Ovidius lascivire in me-
tamorphosi solet, Quint. Lat. trans-
formatio.
Metans, tis. part. Measuring, Liv.
* Metaphora, a?, f. A metaphor,
a trope, when a word is translated
from the proper signification to an-
other more ornamental or acute.
Nihil turn gratius est, turn delectat
magis, quam metaphora? in loco usur-
pata?, Cic.
* Metaylasmus, i. m. A figure,
when some letter in a word is changed
upon the account of verse, ornament,
or necessity, Quint.
Metatio, onis. f. verb. The mea-
suring or ordering of land for plant-
ing, 8;c. In quincuncem vinearum
metatio, Col.
Metator, oris. m. (1) A surveyor
or measurer of land; a land-meter.
(2) A quarter-master, who measures
out the ground for pitching the camp
in the field. (3) He ivho measures or
sets out ground for planting ; a plant-
er. (1) Peritus metator & callidus
decempeda sua saxa diviserat, Cic.
(2) Castrorum metator, Id. (3) Me-
tator oliveti, Plin. 1T Metator urbis,
That quarters out the city for soldiers'"
plunder, Id.
Metatus. part. Meted, measured
out. Decempedis metata porticus,
Hor. 1f Agellus metatus, Measured
out for and given to a soldier for his
share, Id.
Metendus. part. pass. To be reaped,
mowed, or cut down. & Vita omni-
bus metenda, ut fruges, Vet. Poet. ap.
Cic.
Metens, tis. part. Stat.
* Methodlce, es. f. The part of
grammar teaching the way of speah-
"ing, Quint.
* Methodlcus, a, um. adj. Ob-
serving a method. U Methodici, sc.
medici, Physicians vjho, considering
some common symptoms and general
rules in diseases, contemn experience,
Cels
* Methodium, ii. n. A trick, a
cheat, a cunning fetch, Petron.
Meticulosus, a, um. adj. \_a metus]
(1) Fearful, timorous. (2) Hazard-
ous, frightful. (1) Nullus est hoc
meticulosus a?que, Plaut. (2) Meti-
culosares est ire ad judicem, Id.
Metiendus. part. pass. To be mea-
sured or esteemed. Syllabis metien-
dos pedes, non intervallis, existimat,
Cic. Si omnia voluptate metienda
sunt, Id.
Metiens, tis. part. Measuring,
passing over, Met. esteeming. Sacram
metiens viam, Hor. Metiens aliorum
in se odium suo in alios odio, Liv.
* Metior, iri, mensus sum, % metl-
tus, Claud, dep. (1) To mete, or mea-
sure, to survey, or take measure of.
(2) To measure out, or deliver by
measure. (3) To pass or go over. (4)
To take a survey of. [5) To bound,
or limit, (fi) To value, esteem, or
MET
j-:uL,c of; to place the quality of a
tiling in. (1) Metiri solem, Cic. agrum,
LL [2) Frumentum parce & paulla-
tim inetiri, Cees. (3) Metitur litora
comix gressu, Luc. (4) 11 Metiri ter-
ras oculis, Id. prospectu acquora, Ov.
animo aJiquid, To guess at the quan-
tity, Id. (5) Longum metior annum,
Id. cle sole. Terminos civitatis nos-
tra? cum sole metiinur, Sen. (6) Qui
virtutem praemio metiuntur, Cic.
Magnos homines virtute metimur,
non fort una, C. Nep. If Honestate
summum bonum metiri, To place the
chief good in probity, Cic. res expe-
tendas indolentia, to place Ike de-
sirableness of things on the absence of
] min, Id.
* Meto, ere, messui, messum. act.
( 1 ) To reap, mow, or cut down. (2)
To crop, gather, or strike off. (3) Met.
To mow down, to cut off (1) X Ut
sementem feceris, ita & metes, Cic.
II Prov. Ruri sibi quisquemetit, Every
man for himself, Plaut. (2) Proxi-
ma qua?que metit gladio, Virg. (3)
= Gregem metite imbellem, & suc-
cidite fcrro, Sil. If Acerbum est, pro
benofactis cum mali messem metas,
Are reivarded ivith evil for good,
Plaut. Fructum metere, To receive
the benefit, Cic. T ) Good-natured, kind,
gracious. (1) Mitia poma, Virg.
MIT
Mite solum, Hor. (2) [TaurumJ
quamvis mitem, metuit contingcre
primo, Ov. (3) = Mitis in morem
stagni placida?que paludis, Virg. (4)
Natura mitior illis (sc. saxis) contigit,
Ov. (5) = Si mitis & asquus, debuit
iUius misereri, Id. Nee populus in
eos mitior fuit, Liv. Natura mitissi-
mi sumus, Col.
Mitius. adv. (1) More evenly, more
patiently. (2) More easily, more cour-
teously, more gently. (1) Aliorum
respice casus; mitius ista feres, Ov.
(2) Mitius ille perit, subita qui mergi-
tur unda, Id. Caesar, quam mitissime
potest, legatos appellat, Cces.
Mltra, ae. f. (1) A bonnet, or tur-
ban ; an attire for the head, with la-
bels hanging down, used formerly by
women and effeminate persons. (2)
Meton. Effeminate persons, or women
wearing such. (3) A kind of girdle,
which women at their first birth con-
secrated to Diana. (1) Picta redimi-
tus tempora mitra, assimulavit anum,
Ov. (2) Paris, cum semiviro comita-
tu, Maeonia mentum mitra crinemque
madentem subnexus, Virg. (3) Mart.
IT Redimicula mitree, The ties or stays
with ivhich it was made fast, Virg.
Mitratus. part. Wearing a bonnet
or mitre. Mitrati chori, Propert.
Mittendus. part. Quint.
Mittens, tis. part. Cic.
Mitto, ere, misi (fmisti pro mi-
sisti), missum. act. (1) To send. (2)
Absol. To send ambassadors or mes-
sengers. (3) To setid an account, to
certify, to write. (4) This verb is
often used for its compounds, for
dimitto, to dismiss, to send away ;
Met. to cast of, to throw off (5)
For demitto, to let down. (6) To
cast, or throw; to hurl, or fling,
as javelins, stones, &c. (7) To throw,
as cockle-bones, dice, &c. (8) To
throw away, to cast away. (9) To put
in; Met. to put. (10) To present
with, to make a present to. (11) To
offer, to make an oblation. (12) To
make to pass or go. (13) For trans-
mitto, to shoot over. (14) For omitto,
to let alone, to supersede, to cease, to
forbear, to pass by. (15) For remitto,
to forgive, to pardon. (16) A word in
the Roman circus, when the racers
had the signal to start. (17) For
emitto, to put forth, to bring forth, to
let out; Met. to utter, to show. (18)
For admitto, to put the male to the
female. (19) For sursum mitto, to
lift up, to set up, to raise. (20) For
immitto, to let loose, to slacken. (1)
Legatos ad Cassarem mittunt, Cces.
In civitatem mittere, qui prassit, Ld.
Misit orare ut venirem, Ter. Sudaria
miserunt mihi muneri Fabullus &
Veranius, Catull. Eum libellum tibi
misi Rhegio, From Rhegium, Cic. IT
Ad nomen mittere filios, To send
them to the war, Quint. (2) Miserunt
Delphos consultum, Nep. Ahum
rogantes regem, misere ad Jovem,
Phcedr. (3) Nunquam ad suorum
quemquam literas misit, quin Attico
mitteret, quid ageret, Nep. (4) Ln
notione judiciali $ comitiali. In con-
silium mittere, Cic. in sufTragia, Sen.
If Mitte hanc de pectore curarn,
Trouble not yourself about it, Virg.
(5) Mittere aulaeum, Phcedr. (6)
Mittis in aequor corpora, Ov. Eum
volo de tuo ponte mittere pronum,
Catull. Hastam misit in ora, Ov. (7)
Mittere talos, Sen. Ut quisque canem
aut senionem miserat, Suet. (8) In
mare proximum gemmas & lapides,
aurum & inutile, mittamus, Hor.
Met. Timorem mittite, Virg. Mitte
chiles curas, Hor. (9) II In acta
mittere, To record, or register, Sen.
sub jugum, to bring under subjection,
Caes. Et totum sub leges mitteret
orbem, Virg. animas in aperta peri-
cula, to put them in manifest danger,
Id. (10) = Non habet quod mittat
amico : Quintillae quod donet, habet,
MOD
Juv. Hos illi mittimus heed >s, Firg.
(Ii) Nigras mactant pecudes, & Ma-
nibu' divis inferias mittunt, Lucr.
(12) If Impigermittcreequummedios
per ignes, To charge through, Hor.
(13) Fundum Varro vocat, quern
possum mittere funda, Cic. (14) X
Mitte id quod scio, die quod rogo,
Ter. Mitto vincula ; mitto carce-
rem ; mitto verbera, Cic. Mitto de
illo, & ad te redeo, Plaut. Sepulcri
mitte supervacuos honores, Hor.
Mitte sectari, rosa quo locorum sera
moretur, Id. (15) Hanc noxam
mitte : si aliam unquam admisero,
occidito, Ter. (16) Exspectant, ve-
luti consul cum mittere signum vult,
Enn. ap. Cic. (17) Fructum e cor-
tice mittit, Plin. Sanguinem incisa
vena mittere novum non est, Cels.
% Met. Timoris signa mittere, To
show signs of fear, Ca;s. Vocem pro
repub., To utter, Cic. (18) Mitte in
Venerem pecuaria primus, Virg. (19)
Clamorem ad sidera mittere, Stat.
(20) Mittere habenas, Petr. Arb.
Mittor. pass. Cic.
Mitiilus, i. m. A kind of shell-fish,
called a limpit, Hor. Fid. Mytilus.
Mixtura, aa. f. A mingling toge-
ther, Plaut. Luc. Fid. Mistura.
Mixturus. part. About to mix,
Lucan.
Mixtus. part. Fid. Mistus.
* Mnemonica, orum. n. pi. Pre-
cepts or rules and common-places for
memory, Ad Her.
* Mnemosyne, es. f. Memory,
Auson.
* Mnemosynon vel Mnemosy-
num, i. n. A memorial, a token, or
pledge left with one's friend in
remembrance of one. Mnemosynon
mei sodalis, Catull.
Mobilis, e. adj. (1) That may be
or is 'moved; movable. (2) Easily
moved, wagging. (3) Rolling, quick.
(4) Tractable, manageable. (5) In-
constant, fickle, variable, not lasting.
(.6) In a good sense, having a quick
turn of thought, acute, sharp, smart.
(1) Nervls alienis mobile lignum,
Hor. Mobilior aer, Liter. (2) Mo-
bilia folia, Hor. (3) = Lubrici & mo-
biles oculi, Cic. (i) = Viam insiste
domandi, dum faciles animi juvenum,
ditm mobilis aetas, Firg. Sunt mo-
biles ad superst'itionem mentes, Tac.
(5) Gens mobilis ad omnem auram
spei, atque infida, Liv. Mobilissimus
ingenio, Tac. = Caduca & mobilia
fortunaa munera, Id. (G) = Archi-
tects erit ingenio mobili, solertiaque
non fuerit viduatus, Fitruv.
Mobllltas, atis. f. (1) Mobility,
■movableness. (2) Swiftness of motion,
quickness, activity. (3) Inconstancy,
fickleness, mutability. (1) Mobilitates
dentium, looseness of teeth, Plin.
(2) Quod longo venit impete, sumere
debet mobilitatem, Lucr. (3) = Quid
est inconstantid, mobilitate, levitate
turpius ? Cic. If Mobilitati' navium
locus dabatur, There was sea-room,
Caas. = Linguaa mobilitas, verborum
celeritas, Cic.
Mobillter. adv. (1) Swiftly, with
quickness. (2) Lightly, ficklely, in-
constantly. (1) = Mobiliter summa
levitate feruntur, Lucr. Ut haac ad
signum quodque revorti mobilius
videatur, Id. (2) If Ad bellum mo-
biliter celeriterque excitari, Cces.
Moderabilis, e. adj. Moderate,
measurable, governable. Nox, &
amor, vinumque nihil moderabile
suadent, Ov.
M5deramen, inis. n. Management,
conduct, guidance. Moderamen equo-
rum, Ov. If Moderamina, sc. navis,
The helm, Id. Prona via est, & eget
moderamine certo, A steady rein, Id.
Moderandus. part. Actio vocis
conformatione moderanda est, Cic.
Moderans, tis. part. (1) Ruling,
governing, bounding. (2) Moderating,
winging within reasonable compass.
746
MOD
(1) Officia consilio moderantes, Cic.
Moderans honores suos, Plin. Ep.
Moderanter. adv. With due go-
vernment, like a skilful charioteer ;
moderately, leisurely. Habere mode-
ranter habenas, Lucr.
Moderate, adv. (1) Evenly, mode-
rately, patiently, modestly. (2) Fair
and softly, leisurely, by degrees. (1)
= Omnia humana placate & mode-
rate ferre, Cic. (2) Isocrates festivi-
tates moderatius imperavit, Id. Res
moderatissime a majoribus constitu-
taa, Id. If Sancte aut moderate dic-
tum, Delivered without perjury or
eagerness, Id.
Moderatim. adv. Leisurely, gently,
Lucr.
Moderatio, onis. f. verb. (1) Go-
vernance, management, regulation.
(2) Moderation, evenness, sedateness.
(3) A proportion, a moderate degree.
(1) Omnia in unius potestate ac mo-
deratione vertentur, Cic. Moderatio
cupiditatum. Id. (2) =Novi mode-
rationem animi tui, & aaquitatem, Id.
X Moderatio in privatis rebus, splen-
dor in publicis, Id. (3) 1f Moderatio
virium,/4 moderate degree of strength,
Id.
Moderator, oris. m. verb. A go-
vernor, a guide, a ruler, a master;
a director, a regulator. Moderator
operis, Cic. juventa?, Mart. If r Z>
Moderator arundinis, A fisherman,
Ov. = Moderator quidem aut guber-
nator, Cic.
Moderatrix, icis. f. A governess.
Materiaa universae fictrix & modera-
trix divina providentia, Cic. ^ Cyn-
thia noctis, The mistress of the night,
Stat.
Moderatus. part. (1) Act. That
governs. (2) Pass. Governed, regula-
ted, moderated. (1) Itei frumentariaa
inopiam moderatus, Paterc. (2) Vir-
tutes omnes mediocritate quadam
sunt moderataa, Cic.
Moderatus, a, um. adj. (1) Moder-
ate, well-governed, well-ordered, dis-
creet, within compass, sober, temper-
ate, frugal. (2) Mild, moderate, not
too severe. (1) i = Moderatus & tem-
perans in omnibus vitas partibus, Cic.
(2) Hoc moderatiore animo ferre de-
bes, Id. Moderata ira, Ov. Nee solet
irasci, neque enim moderatior alter,
Id. Moderatissimi sensus, Cic. If
Nihil pensi neque moderati habere,
To make no difference or keep no
bounds in things, Sail.
Moderor, ari dep. (1) To moderate,
limit, bound, refrain. (2) To govern,
rule, manage, regulate, guide, order.
(1) Si hoc moderari possemus, ut, &c.
Cic. Linguae moderari, Plaut. lin-
guam, Sail. If cursui, to slacken his
speed in sailing, Tac. (2) = Te hor-
tor ut omnia gubernes & moderere
prudentia, Cic. Animo & orationi
moderari, cum sis iratus, non medio-
cris ingenii est,ia?. If Moderari equum
frenis, To manage a horse, Lucr. 4 1
Blandius Orpheo fidem moderari, To
tune more sweetly, Hor.
Modeste. adv. (1) Moderately,
keeping a mean. (2) With temper,
without oppression. (3) Modestly,
shamefacedly, bashfully. (4) Demure-
ly, humbly. (1) X Servo homini mo-
deste melius facere sumptum, quam
ampliter, Plaut. Modestius appe-
tere, Curt. (2) Beatus, ni unum hoc
desit, animus qui modeste isthaac
ferat, Ter. (3) Modestissime digni-
tate uti, Plin. Ep. Modeste & absti-
nenter se gerere in aliqua dignitate,
Cic. (4) Caasar jubet milites intra mu-
nitiones minutatim modesteque sine
tumultu ac terrore se recipere, Hirt.
Terram intuens modeste, Ter.
Modestia, aa. f. (1) Temperance,
moderation, sobriety, calmness. (2)
Orderly behaviour, observation of de-
corum as to time and place of actions.
(3) Modesty, shattufacedness, bashful-
ness. (1) Modestia est in animo con-
MOD
tinens moderatio cupiditatum, Ad
Her. (2) Modestia scientia est oppor.
tunitatis idoneorum,ad aliquid agen-
dum, temporum, Cic. (3) virginalis,
Id. sententiarum, composition is, vo-
cis, vultus, Quint.
Modestus, a, um. adj. (1) Mode-
rate, sober, that keeps within due
bounds. (2) Not large, moderate. (3)
Modest, bashful. (4) Civil, courteous,
good-humoured. (5) Close, reserved.
(1) = Modestus & prudens homo,
Cic. (2) Caasaris agri modesta servi-
tia, Tac. (3) Modestissima adoles-
centia, Cic. (4) Hoc dis dignum est,
ut semper mendicis modesti sint,
Plaut. (5) Plerumque modestus oc-
cupat obscuri speciem, Hor.
Modialis, e. adj. IVhich contains a
bushel. 1f Calices modiales, Large
cups, q. d. as big as bushels, Plaut.
Modice. adv. (1) Moderately, in.
differently, tolerably. (2) But little,
not much. (3) With temper or mo-
deration, patiently. (4) Modestly. (5)
By rule and measure. (1) Aer mo-
di'ce temperatus, Farr. (2) Modice
me tangunt, Cic. (3) Sapientia ip-
sius fortunaa modice ferre docet in-
jurias, Id. (4) A me timide modi-
ceque dicetur, Id. Quare dignus
sim, ipse modice dicam, Id. (5) Lucr.
1f Modice utile, Somewhat useful, Cic.
iEdificia modice ab humo exstantia,
Of a moderate height, Plin.
Modlcellus, a, um. adj. dim. [«
modicus] Fery lean, mean, or small.
Modicella culcitra, Suet.
Modicum, i. n. subst. ex adj. A
Utile. Modico contentus, Juv.
Modicus, a, um. adj. [a modus] (1)
Moderate in quantity or quality ;
not very big, middling, mean, ordi-
nary, not great. (2) Brief, concise.
(3) Temperate, moderate. (4) In pi.
But a few, not many. (1) Ignis mo-
dicus, Plin. Sacellum modicum,
Tac. Modicus voluptatum, Id. virium,
Fell. Pat. (2) Sed tamen modici
fuimus in hypothesi, Cic. (3) animus,
Plaut. cultu, in cultu, Plin. jun. (4)
In angiportu turba est : domum mo-
dici introierunt, Plaut. If Pecuniae
modicus, Of a competent estate, not
very big, Tac. originis, of an ordinary
family, Id.
Modlf Icatio, onis. f. verb. Modific-
ation ; a measuring, or bringing into
measure, yersuum modificatio, Sen.
Modlf Icatus. part. pass. Put into a
mode or di-ess ; fashioned, or shaped,
digested. = Vocabula modificata &
inflexa quodam modo, Used figur-
atively, Cic.
Modiolus, i. m. dim. [a modius] A
bucket, to take and dravj water out of
a ivell, Vitr. If Modiolus vini, A
rundlet of wine, Plaut. Also are instru-
ment which surgeons use to cut out
small bones with, called a trepan, or
the round saw of Hippocrates, Cels.
If Modiolus rotaa, The stock or nave
of a cart-wheel, wherein the spokes are
fastened, Plin.
Modium, ii. n. A bushel, Plin. sed
frequentius
Modius, ii. m. A measure, that
which we call a bushel. Absol. A
bushel of wheat. Modium populo de-
dit, Cic. Habent pleno modio verbo-
rum honorem, They give me honor-
able words by the bushel, Id. Multi
modii salis simul edendi sunt ut ami-
citiaa munus expletum sit, Id. ..
Modo. adv. i. e. cum modo. (1) Just
now, even now. (2) A while ago, a
little while since, but of late. (3) Ge-
minata. One while, another while j
sometimes — sometimes — (4) In case
that, provided that. (5) Only but. (6)
If Modo non, Almost. (7) At least.
(8) Non modo, for non modo non.
(9) Sometimes. ( I) 3G Quid dico modo ?
imo vero nuper plane paullo ante vi-
dimus, Cic. (2) Modo quaa fuerat rudis
tellus, Ov. (3) X Ccelo modo sol, mo-
do lima ministrat, Prop. X Dicere
MOD
modo unum, turn autem plures deos,
Cic. Posterioris vicem aliquando sup-
plet interdum. Pars hominum natat
modo recta capessens, interdum pra-
vis obnoxia, Hor. (4) Superet modo
Mantua nobis, Virg. Modo vita su-
persit, Id. JJ^= In hac notione scepc
prcemittitur si. Si modo factum
fortuna sequatur, Id. (5) Tu modo
nascenti puero, casta, fave, Lucina,
Id. (6) Modo non montes auri polli-
cens, Ter. (7) Nemo aliter sensit, in
quo modo esset auctoritas, Cic. (8)
Ut vobis non modo dignitatis reti-
nenda?, sed ne libertatis quidem recu-
peranda? spes relinquatur, Id. (9) Mo-
do unum, turn autem plures, Id. 1f
Paullum modo, Neve)' so little, Id.
Modulamen, Inis. n. A tune. Alia?
volucres modulamina tentent, Philom.
Modulandus. part. To be tuned, or
played to tunes. Verba modulanda
fidibus, Hor.
Modulans, tis. part. Virg.
Modulate, adv. Tunably, harmo-
niously, melodiously, musically. Quam
modulate & dulciter ha?c enuntiasti !
Cic.
Modulatio, onis. f. verb. [« modu-
lor] A tuning, a composing in music,
or a setting of notes ; melody, modu-
lation. Vocis modulationem fidibus
& tibiis adjuvemus, Quint.
Modulator, 5ris. m. verb. A tuner, a
composer, a songster. = Cantor atque
optimus modulator Hermogenes,//b>\
Modulatus. (1) Pass. Set, com-
posed ; tuned; melodious. (2) Act.
Tuned, having tuned on. (1) Obstre-
pit modulatis buccina nervis, Ov. %
Modulata carmina, Symmetrical,
well proportioned, harmoniously com-
pact ; well tuned or disposed ; agree-
able in parts; tuneful. Suet. (2) Gra-
cili modulatus avena carmen, Virg.
Item adj. Modulatissimus tibiarum
aut fidium cantus, Flor.
Modulatus, us. m. A tuning, or
singing in measure. Canorus modu-
latus, Sen.
Modulor, ari. dep. [« modulus]
(1) To measure sounds ; to modulate,
to compose, or set to tune ; as musi-
cians do. (2) To sing, to warble, to
trill. (3) To play a tune upon any
instrument. (1) Natura quasi modu-
latur hominum orationem, Cic (2)
Leve cerata modulatur arundine car-
men, Id. (3) Carmina pastoris Siculi
modulabor avena, Virg.
Modulus, i. m. dim. [a modus]
(1) A size, quantity, or measure of a
small thing. (2) A measure where-
with a thing is measured. (3) A mea-
sure of proportion, for the making
and probation of ivork in building ; a
model. (4) Musical notes. (1) Totus
moduli bipedalis, Hor. (2) Metiri se
suo modulo ac pede, Id. (3) Vitr.
(4) Lydios modulos Amphion invenit,
Plin.
Modus, i. m. (1) A due proportion,
neither more nor less. (2) Measure,
limits, bounds. (3) A rule, order,
method, expedient, way, or manner.
(4) The quantity, size, bigness, or
number of any thing. (5) A manner,
guise, fashion, or way of doing. (6)
Rank, degree, state, condition. (7)
Time or measure in singing ; a note
ox pitch in speaking. (1) Suus cuique
modus : tamen magis offendet nimi-
um quam parum, Cic. Est modus in
rebus, sunt certi denique fines, Hor.
(2) Antiquus modus sectionis, Cic.
Natura modum dedit, Hor. (3) =
Modum quemdam adhibentcs & or-
dinem, honestatem & decus conser-
vabimus, Cic. If Habere vitas suse
modum, To have the government of
himself, Ter. (4) Pomorum ingens
modus nascitur, Curt. (5) Apis more
modoque, Hor. IT Miris modis
odisse, Greatly, extremely, perfect-
ly, Id. Bono modo facerej With mo-
deration, Cic. (6) Prasfecti modus,
Curt. Privati modus, Claud. (7)
747
MOL
Varietates & modos vocum surdus
noscere non potest, Cic.
* Mcecha, 32. f. (1) A whore, or
harlot; a strumpet, or courtesan.
(2) An adulterous woman, an adul-
ircss. (1) Ne Paris abducta mcecha
otia degeret, Catull. (2) X Ne se-
querer mcechas, concessa quum Ve-
nere uti possem, Hor.
* Mcechisso, are. neut. To commit
adultery. Dura mcechissat, Casinam
perdidit, Plaut.
Mcechor, ari. dep. [« mcecbus] To
commit adultery with matrons, Ducis
prohibet censu'ra vetatque mcechari,
Mart.
* Mcechus, i. m. (1) An adul-
terer; one who debauches matrons
or virgins. (2) A whoremaster, or
debaucher, a gallant. (1) X Ilia
ilium censet virum suum esse, qua?
cum moecho est? Plaut. (2) Mce-
chos anus arrcgantes flebis, Hor.
Mcenia, um (8f orum, Sail.) n. pi.
(1) The ivo?-ks of a town, castle, citi/,
camp, $c. (2) The walls. (3) Met.
Cities, or towns. (1) = Dividimus
muros, & mcenia pandimus urbis,
Virg. (2) = iEdificant muros, pacto
pro mcenibus auro, Ov. (3) Hie igitur
mcenia muro amplexus est, Flor.
Moerens, tis. part. Lamenting,
mourning, grieving, snrrouful, sad,
heavy, afflicted. Vidi juvenem mce-
rentem stultos praateriisse dies, Tibull.
alienis bonis, tie.
Mcereo, ere, moestus. neut. pass.
(1) To be pensive and sad. (2) To la-
ment, mourn, iveep, grieve, be sorry
for or grieved at a thing; to take on.
(1) Mcereat ha?c genero, mcereat ilia
viro, Tib. Cum graviter filii mortem
mcereret, Cic. (2) Quid possum aliud,
nisi mcerere, nisi fiere? Id.
Mceror, oris. m. (1) The expres-
sion of grief, lamentation, weeping.
(2) Sadness, sorrow, heaviness of
heart ; chagrin, discontent, distress.
(1) Mceror est a?gritudo flebilis, Cic.
(2) Mcorores exedunt animos, Id. X
Mcerorem minui, dolorem non potui,
Id.
Mceste. adv. Sadly, sorroivfully,
grievously, heavily. X Mceste, hila-
riter, in omnes partes commutabimus,
ut verba, ita pronuntiationem, Ad
Her.
Mcestitia, 32. f. Sadness, heaviness,
pensiveness, mournfulness ; chagrin,
discontent, dolefu'lness. Sapientia
mcestitiam pellit ex animis, Cic.
Mcestltudo, dlnis. f. Sorrow. Cui
tanta mcestitudo obtigit, Plaut.
Mcestus, a, um. adj. (1) So)"row-
ful, mournful, sad, lamentable, dis-
contented, ivocful, pensive, disconso-
late, doleful, dolorous. (2) Met.
Causing or expressing grief. (1) Ge-
nas mcesta?, Ov. Mcesti ululatus, Id.
erly some great thing. (4)
To build or raise, properly a great
structure; to rig. (5) To prepare or
■make ready for. (6) To enterprise,
or undertake; to attempt, toga about,
or endeavour to do a tiling ; to design,
'meditate, project, plot, or contrive.
(1) Concursu facto moliuntur fores,
Tac. t Dura cultures agri altius moli-
untur terrain, Plough it deeper, Liv.
Col. (2) Met. = Vide'n' ut misere
moliuntur, neque queuiit compleeti
satis? Plant. (3) Insanum magnum
molior negotium. Id. (4) Muros op-
tatae molior urbis, Virg. Moliri ar-
c-em, Id. classem, Id. (5) 1 Met.
Dam moliuntur, dum comuntur,
annus est, Whilst they are rigging,
Ter. (6) Nil moliri inepte, Hor.
Corruptelam judicii molientos, Cic.
Moliri insidias filio, Id. avibus, Virg.
Molitio, onis. f. verb. (1) The
labor in moving or pulling down a
thing. (2) A casting or throwing up.
(3) The labor of ordering things for
building, a framing or moving with
tools. (4) An enterprise, project, un-
dertaking, or design. (1) Facilis mo-
litio eorum valli erat, Liv. (2) Mo-
litionem terrenam different, Col. Mo-
litio agrorum, solicpie, Id. (3) Qua
molitio, qua? ferramenta tantimune-
ris fuerunt? Cic. (4) Inter molitionem
propositi oppressus, Val. Max.
Molltor, oris. m. verb. (1) A
plotter, designer, contriver, projector,
enterpriser. (2) An author, framer,
contriver, or builder. (1) Molitores
rerum novarum, Suet, scelerum, Sen.
(2) Prim as ratis molitor Iason, Ov.
= Effector mundi, molitorque deus,
Cic.
Moiitrix, Icis. f. verb. A she plot-
ter or contriver, Suet.
Molltura, a2. f. A grinding, Plin.
Molitus, a, um. part. [« molor]
Ground. Molita cibaria, Cces.
Molitus. part. [« molior] (1)
Having endeavoured, attempted, S;c.
(2) Having made or performed with
difficulty. (1) Non mi'hi poeniteret
pro ratione temporum ita esse moli-
tum, Cic. (2) <4> Hasta viam clypei
molita per oras, Virg.
Mollesco, ere, incept. (1) To be-
come soft, to groiv mild or gentle. (2)
To become effeminate. (1) Mollescunt
colla juvencis, Catull. (2) X Artibus
ingenuis pectora mollescunt, asperi-
tasque fugit, Ov.
Molllcellus, a, um. adj. dim. Soft-
ish ; somewhat lender or delicate.
Nates mollicella?, Catull.
Molliculus, a, um. adj. dim. \_a
mollis] (1) Soft, delicate, supple,
tender, nice. (2) Wanton, effeminate.
(1) Volo molliculas escas, Plant. Ca;s.
Mollicula est, Id. (2) Versus molli-
culi, Catull.
Molliendus. part. Usu mollienda
nobis verba sunt, Cic.
Molliens, tis. part. Softening. Mol-
lientes verba denies, Plin.
Mollimentum, i. n. A softening,
miligating, or mitigation. Natura
calamitatum mollimentum, Sen.
Mollio, Ire, ivi, itum. act. (1) To
soften, or mitigate ; to make soft,
tender, or supple. (2) To cultivate.
(3) To render weak and effeminate.
(4) To calm, or appease ; to pacify.
(5) To move to compassion. (6) To
ease., assuage, mitigate, or abate. (1)
Ferrum mollit ignis, Hor. (2) =
Mollit animos, & temperat iras, Virg.
(3) Moliierant animos lectus & um-
bra meos, Ov. Liv. (4) Mollirent mo-
do iras, Liv. (5) Quale posset impia
inoilire Thracum pectora, Hor. (6)
Moll ire dolorem, Cic. pcenam, Ov.
Mollior, iri. pass. Ingenium pla-
ciria mollitur ab arte, Ov. Per de-
cessiones tantum molliantur febres,
Cels.
Molllpes, edis adj. Having flexible
feet. Moilipedes boves, Cic.
748
MOL
I * Mollis, e. adj. (1) Soft. (2)
Pliant, flexible. (3) Calm, gentle,
temperate, mild, cxorable. (4) Ea-
, sy, facile, plain. (5) Sweet, plea-
sant, delightful. (6) Weak, tender.
(7) Effeminate, womanish, wanton,
j amorous, flashy. (8) Soft, easy, na-
| tural, done to the life. (9) Smooth-
tasted, mellow, ripe. (10) Lazy, res-
tive. (1) Mollis pluma, Hor. X
Mollia cun duris pugnabant, Ov. (2)
Mollissimam ceram ad nostra arbitria
formamus & fingimus, Cic. (3) Est
mollis flamma medullas, Virg. Hi-
ems mollis, Stat. Met. = Oratio mol-
lis & liberalis, Cic. 1f Mollissima?
aures, Modest ears, Plin. Molli bra-
chio objurgare, Gently, Cic. (4)
Molle iter, Ov. Mollior ascensus,
Liv. = Coelum mollius mitiusque
solito videbatur, Flor. (5) Mollis
somnus, Lucr. senectus, Cic. (6)
Mollis pes, Hor. de equo. 11 Molles
oculi, Tender eyes, Ov. (7) = So-
lutus & mollis in gestu, Cic. IT Mol-
les versus, Wanton, Ov.~ Molle pec-
tus, Amorous, Id. (8) Molle atque
facetum Virgilio annuerunt gauden-
tes rure Cama?na?, Hor. (9) Molle
merum, Id. Molli flavescet campus
arista, Virg. (10) Est mollioris ge-
neris bos, qui decumbit in sulco, Col.
Molllter. adv. (1) Softly. (2)
Gently, moderately, but a little. (3)
Gingerly, ivithout noise. (4) Easily,
without pain. (5) Calmly, evenly,
patiently, lightly. (6) Rarely, delicate-
ly, nicelu, finically, amorously. (7)
Easily, "to the life, naturally. (1)
Tethys miserata cadentem molliter
excepit, Ov. 11 Molliter ossa cubent,
Id. quiescant, Virg. (2) Ager mol-
lissime devexus, Col. (3) Molliter
impresso adire toro, Propert. (4)
Solvere partus molliter, Ov. (5)
Quod ferendum est molliter sapienti,
Cic. (6) — Delicate & molliter vi-
vere, Id. (7) Excudent alii spiran-
tia mollius a?ra, Virg.
Mollitia, a?, # Molllti es, ei. f. (1)
Softness. (2) Gentleness, mildness. (3)
Calmness. (4) Weakness, unsteadiness,
or want of resolution of the mind ;
suppleness ; an aptness to be overcome
by temptation. (5) Niceness, wanton-
ness, effeminacy, delicacy. (1) Auri-
cula2 & nares eminent flexili mollitia,
Plin. (2) = Lenitas & mollitia ani-
mi, Cic. (3) Per mollitiem maris,
anguis proximum TEsculapii fanum
petiit, Plin. (4) Animi inertia &
mollitia alius alium exspectantes
cunctamini, Sail. (5) Ejicienda est
hsec mollifies animi : nimis me in-
dulgeo, Ter.
Mollitudo, dlnis. f. Id. quod mol-
litia. Softness. Assimilis spongise
mollitudo, Cic. H Vocis mollitudo,
The tunableness of the voice, Ad Her.
Mollitus. part. Softened, charmed,
made gentle, effeminated, Ov.
Moilugo, ginis. f. Lappaginis ea
I species qua2 mollis ; sicut quaa aspe-
rioribus foliis est asperugo dicta. A
kind of herb, Plin.
Mollusca, 22. f. scil. mix. A nut
with a soft shell, a filberd, or rather
a kind of walnut, Plin.
Molluscum, i. n. The bunch of the
tree acer, Plin.
Molo, ere, ui, Itum. act. (1) To
grind. (2) Item in sensu obsc. (1)
Ego pro te molam, Ter. (2) Hor.
Molor. pass. To be ground, Plin.
* M&loche, es. f. quce & Malache.
The great mallow, or hollyhock, Col.
Moloche agria, The same with hibis-
cum, Plin.
* Molochlnarius, ii. m A dyer of
a kind of purple, Plaut.
* Molochites, 32. m. A kind of
precious stone of a thick greenish co-
lor, like mallows, Piin.
* Moly, yos. n. An excellent herb,
but unknown ; some take it for all-
heal, or woundwort ; some for rue.
Hcrbarum laudatissima moly, Plin.
MON
* Molybdnsna, a2. f. (1) A vein of
silver and lead. (2) A matter like it,
sticking to the furnaces where gold
and silver are malted. (3) Also the
nime of an herb. (1) Molybda?na,
quam alibi galenam vocavimus,plum-
bi & argenti vena communis, Plin.
(2) Id. (3) = Crescit molybdasna,
id est, plumbago, in arvo, &c. Id.
* Molybditis, is. f. The spume of
lead. Fit molybditis ex plumbi ip-
sius fusura, Plin.
Momen, Inis. n. {a moveo] A
motion, or impulse. = Pars anima?
ad numen mentis momenque move-"
tur, Lucr.
Momentosus, a, um. adj. Of weight
or moment ; important, Quint.
Momentum, i. n. (1) That which
causes motion, as a touch, push,
weight, &c. (2) The tongue of a ba-
lance. (3) A small bit or quantify
of a thing ; as it were to turn the
scale. (4) || A small point from which
a thing moves. (5) Met. Force,
value, power, advantage, moment,
importance ; bias. (6) A moment,
or minute. (7) A change, turn, or
alteration. (I) Arbores memento
levi impulsa; occiderunt, Liv. (2)
Staterse momentum si in unam par-
tem depresseris, leviorem sine dubio
alteram feceris, Zeno Viterb. (3) Ci-
nis bibatur in vino, addito resina2
momento, Plin. (4) Sol quotidie ex
alio coeli momento, quam pridie, ori-
tur, Id. (5) Ha2C res nullum habet
momentum ad beatam vitam, Cic.
(6) Hora2 momentum, Hor. temporis,
Liv. (7) Non ignoras quanta mo-
menta sint in repub. temporum, Cic.
* Monaulus, i. m. A pipe, or fla-
geolet, Plin. Mart.
Monediila, 32. f. Ajackdaiv, a ca-
dess, Ov. Cic.
Monendus. part. Monendi ssepe
amici sunt, & objurgandi, Cic.
Monens, tis. part. Curt.
* Moneo, ui, ere, Itum. act. (1)
To admonish, or put one in mind;
to bring to one's remembrance. (2)
To advise, or counsel. (3) To warn,
to give warning. (4) To rebuke, to
chide. (5) To teach, to instruct. (I)
Habeo pro ilia re ilium quod mone-
am probe, Ter. (2) Moneo quid fac-
to usus siet, Id. (3) = Moneo, pr;e-
dico, ante denuntio, Cic. (4) Adhi-
beatur ad monendum, non modo
aperte, seel etiam acriter, si res pos-
tulabit, Id. (5) = Discipulos id
unum moneo. Quint. Vid. pass.
Moneor, eri, Itus. pass. Virgo scit
se non falsa moneri, Ov. = Blandas
voces edocebant parvulos ; reddebant
illi, qua2 monebantur, Plin. Pan.
* Moneris, is. f. A galley having
but one bank of oars, Liv.
Moneta, 32. f. (1) || The stamp or
impression upon money, which an-
ciently was the effigy of some god
or goddess, that, looking upon it,
they might be put in mind of the
deity. (2) Synecd. Money, coin. (3)
A style of writing. (1) Denarii sunt
duo, sed una moneta impressi, Zeno
Viterb. Vid. quoque, n. 3. (2) Vic
taque concedit prisca moneta nova?,
Ov. (3) Communi ferire carmen
triviale moneta, Juv.
Monetalis, e. adj. A maneyer, a
usurer. Monetali rescripsi, Cic.
Monetarius, ii. m. A mint-master,
a coiner, Eutrop.
Monlle, is. n. An ornament for
any part of the body, (1) chiefly the
neck, a necklace, a collar of SS. (2)
A poitrelfor a horse. (1) Stat. Mo-
nde baccatum, A pearl necklace,
Virg. Suspensa monilia collo, Ov. (2)
A urea pectoribus demissa monilia
pendent, Virg.
MSnlmentum al. MonCimentum,
i. n. (1) A monument, a memorial
of any person or thing, good or
bad ; a sign, or pledge. (2) A chro-
nicle, or record. (3) An author's
MON
MON
MOR
work or writings. (4) A monu-
ment, or sepulcre ; a statue, or any-
thing to preserve the memory of any
one. (5) A token put upon children
exposed, in order tc discover their pa-
rentage, whether mean or not, or
that they might be known again. (1)
== Monimenta regis, templaque Ves-
tas, Hor. (2) = Judicia & moni-
menta furtorum, Clc. =Monimentum
& pignus amoris, Id. (3) = Rerum
gestarum monimenta & vetustatis
exempla oraton nota esse debont, Id.
(4) Carmina erunt forma? tot moni-
menta tua?, Propcrt. (5) Abi tu,
cistellam, Pythias, domo effer cum
monimentis, Ter.
Monitio, onis. f. verb. Admoni-
tion, counsel, advice, warning, notice,
a hint. Monitio acerbitate, objurga-
tio contumelia careat, Clc.
Monitor, oris. m. verb. (1) A re-
membrancer, one who reminds or
warns another, a monitor. (2) A no-
menclator, a servant who acquaints
his master with the names and quali-
ties of persons, that he may salute
them. (3) A prompter to orators. (4)
A counsellor, an adviser. (5) An in-
structor, a tutor. (1) Nihil opus fuit
monitore, Ter. (2) Appellare cives
per monitorem, Cic. (3) Video mi hi
non te, sed huno librum esse respon-
surum, quern monitor tuus hie tenet,
Id. (4) Vos ego habui omnium me-
arum actionum monitores, Id. (5)
Ter.
Monitorius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to warning or denouncing.
Monitorium fulmen, Sen.
Monltum, i. n. (1) Advice, coun-
sel ; exhortation. (2) A denunciation,
or warning j a prediction, (3) A
command. (4) A lesson, or instruc-
tion. (1) Monita & consilia scripta ad
summos v'iros, Cic. (2) Acies monitis
exterrita divum, Virg. (3) Ccelesti-
bus ambo diflidunt monitis, Ov. (4)
Ha?c quoque pars monitis erudienda
tuis, Id. ■ ~
Monitus, us. m. verb. (1) A coun-
seling, advising, or admonition. (2)
A warning, or denouncing; a pre-
dicting, ox foretelling. (3) A com-
mand. (4) A lesson, or instruction.
(1) Virg. (2) Vatum monitus timeo,
Ov. (3) = Attonitus monitu, impe-
rioque deorum, Virg. (4) La?vo mo-
nitu pueros producit avaros, Juv.
Monitus. part. Advised, admo-
nished ; exhorted, commanded, fyc.
Monitus, multumque monendus, pri-
vatas ut quaarat opes, Hor.
* Monoceros, otis. m, A unicorn,
Plin. Lat. unicornis.
* Monochromaton, i. n. A kind of
picture all of one color, Plin.
* Monogrammus, a, um. adj. If
^ilonogramxm d.e\,Sketches of gods,C\c.
* Monopodium, ii. n. A table with
only one foot, Plin.
* Monopolium, ii. n. A monopoly ;
a regrating or engrossing any com-
modity, in order to sell it dear; whence
it has been in all nations forbidden.
Habes murrinam & calamum, potes
monopolium instituere, Plant.
* Monosyllabus, a, um. adj. Hav-
ing but one syllable, Quint.
* Monotriglyphus, a, um. adj.
Having only three gravings, Vitruv.
* Mono'trophus, i. m. One who
waits on himself at meals, Plaut.
* Monoxylus, a, um. adj. If Mo-
noxylus linter, A boat made of one
piece of timber ; a canoe, Plin.
Mons, tis. m. (1) A mountain,
a great hill. (2) A great quantity
of any thing. (l)Vestitus densissi-
mi montium, Cic. (2) Montes fru-
menti, Plaut. If Montes aurei, Hy-
perb. Vast treasures, Ter. Pra?ruptiis
aqua? mons, A huge ivave, Virg.
Monstrabilis, e. adj. Worthy to be
shown or taken notice of. Vir'probi-
tate morum, ingenii elegantia, ope-
rum varietate, monstrabilis, Plin. Ep.
749
Monstrans. tis. part. Showing, or
pointing at, Virg.
Monstratio, onis. f. verb. A show-
ing ; a telling or showing the way; a
directing. Te cum tua monstratione
magnus perdat Jupiter, Ter.
Monstrator, oris. m. verb. A
shower, teacher, or discoverer of a
thing. Unci puer monstrator aratri,
Virg. dc Osiri.
Monstraturus. part. Curt.
Monstratus. part. (1) Shown. (2)
Taught, invented. (1) Monstrata
saxa, Ov. (2) Vita? monstrata via
est, Hor.
Monstrifer, era, um. adj. Mon-
strous, producing monsters, huge, vast.
Monstrifera? anfmalium eiiigies, Plin,
Monstrifero tumultu, Luc.
Monstrit'ice. adv. Strangely, mon-
strously, prodigiously. Monstriiice
repra?sentare, Plin.
Monstrtflcus, a, um. adj. M n-
strous and strange. Monstrifica ho-
lninum ingenja, Plin. gemma, Id.
Monstro, are. act. (1) To show,
declare, or tell. (2) To teach, or in-
struct; to inform, to notify, to make
to appear; to direct. (3) Met. To put
upon, or persuade. (4) To show a
thing, or point at. (5) To accuse. (1)
Qui erranti comiter monstrat viam,
Enn, ap. Cic. Ut si caucus iter mon-
strare velit, Hor. (2) Si quid librarii
non intelligent, monstrabis, Cic. {;>)
Conferre manmn pudor iraque mon-
strat, Virg. (4) Gelicia monstrat sub
rupe Lupercal, Id. If Nunquam
hodie monstrabo, / shall not direct
you to him, Ter. (5) Vid. seq. n. 4.
Monstror, ari, atus. pass. (1) To
be shown. (2) To be invented and
taught. (3) To be shoivn or pointed
at. (4) To be accused. (1) Nee pro-
cul hine monstranturlugentescampi,
Virg. (2) Vid. part. (3) = Pulchrum
est digito monstrari, & dicier, " Hie
est," Pers. (4) Alii ab amicis mon-
strabantur, Tac.
Monstrosus, a, um. adj. Monstrous,
beside the course of nature, strange.
If Monstrosi hominum partus, Mon-
strous births, Luc. Simia monstro-
sissima bestia, Cic.
Monstrum, i. n. (1) Any strange
effect that foreshows things to come.
(2) Any thing prodigious or wonderful.
(3) A monster, or any thing that is
against or beside the common course
of nature. (4) Any vast, huge, or de-
formed body. (5) A person prodigious-
ly wicked or mischievous. (1) Nee
dubiis ea signa dedit Tritonia mon.
stris, Virg. (2) Immania monstra
perferimus, Id. (3) Monstrum homi-
nis, Ter. de eunucho. If Aliquid
monstri alunt, Some foul or deformed
creature, Id. (4) Sa?va monstra
ponti, Sen. decetis. Injecta monstris
terra dolet suis, Hor. (5) = Mon-
strum & prodigium vocat Catilinam
Cic.
Monstruosus. adj. Siiet. Vid. Mon-
strosus.
Montana, orum. n. pi. sc. loca. Up-
land places, or a hilly country, Liv.
Montanus, a, um. adj. (1) Dwell-
ing upon the mountains, mountaineer ;
feeding, or ranging, being, standing,
or situate thereon ; descending from
or growing on the mountains. (2)
Mountainous, or full of mountains.
(1) Montanum vulgus, Juv. Montana
uxor, Id. Montana armenta, Ov.
ir Montana cacumina, The tops of
mountains, Id. Montana numina,
Presiding over the mountains, Id. (2)
Montana nunc sunt omnia, Plin.
Munificat mortales salute, Lucr.
Munificus, a, um. adj. [a munera
large faciendo, Sosip.~\ (1) Liberal,
bountiful, free of gifts. (2) Yielding
great fruit and profit. (3) Bounte-
ously bestowed. (1) In dando muni-
ficum esse, Cic. = Semper liberalissi-
mus munificentissimusque fuit, Id.
H Ut munifica sim bonis, Beady and
free to help them, Plaut. (2) Muni-
fica silvarum genera, Plin. (3)
Munificas opes, Ov.
Munimen, Inis. n. [a munio] (1)
A fortification, a rampart, any work
in fortifying. (2) A shelter, defence,
or covering. (1) Fossas munimine
cingo, Ov. (2) If Eflfusos munimen
ad imbres, A defence against violent
rains, Virg.
Munimentuin, i. n. (1) A fortific-
ation, or work j a rampart, military
defences. (2) Any thing that defends
or covers. (1) Quae munimenta in-
choaverat, permuniit, Liv. (2) IT Mu-
nimento corporis sumpto, Having
taken his armour, Curt. Pingues la-
cernae, munimenta togas, A defence
or covering for one's gown, Juv.
Munio, ire. act. (1) To fortify. (2)
Met. To strengthen, arm, or secure.
(3) To inclose with a fence or mound.
(4) To make good and strong j to re-
pair or pave a highway or passage.
(5) To make or prepare a passage. (1)
Magna munis mcenia, Plaut. Castra
munire, Cces. (2) Praesidiis, custo-
diis, vigiliisque munire coloniam, Cic.
Munio me ad haec tempora, Id. (3)
Hortum ab incursu hominum pecu-
dumque munire, Col. (4) Per montes
prasmissis qui munirent viam, Liv.
(5) Appius Caecus viam munivit, Id.
Munior, Iri. pass. Cic.
Munitio, onis. f. verb. (1) The ac-
tion of fortifying. (2) A munition,
fortification,' or works. (3) A repair-
ing or raising of highways. (1)
Munitio Thessalonicae, Cic. (2) =
Mutinam operibus, munitionibusque
sepsit, Id. (3) Ex viarum munitione
quaestum facere, Id.
Munlto, are. freq. If Viam muni-
tare, To prepare and secure a passage
with great pains and endeavours. Met.
Quae dominatio quam viam munitet,
quod iter affectet, videtis, Cic. ex vet.
poet.
Monitor, oris. m. verb. A fortifier,
a pioneer that worketh in fortifying
or mining. Hastati pro munitoribus
armati steterunt, Liv.
Muniturus. part. Hirt.
Munitus, a, um. part, fy adj. ex part.
(1) Fortified, fenced. (2) Made strong
and serviceable ; repaired. (3) Har-
nessed, armed. (4) Defended, strength-
ened, armed, secured. (1) Castella
munita, Cic. Arx munitissima, Liv.
Portus munitissimi, Cic. (2) Id quod
munitum esset, ne improbaret, Id. If
«£ Munita via, A secure or common
way, Lucr. Met. Ad omnium fa-
rniharitates munitae, Cic. (3) Munita
ad consulatum via, Id. (4) Palpebrae
tamquam vallo pilorum munitae sunt,
Id. = Domus tot senatusconsultis
754
MUR
munita atque septa, Id. Nullum im-
perium tutum, nisi benevolentia mu-
nitum, C. Nep. Effectum, ut esset
vita munitior, Cic.
Munus, eris. n. (1) A gift, or pre-
sent. (2) A gift or blessing of the gods
or nature. (3) A gift, or sacrifice. (4)
A gift, a reward, a retribution, a
punishment. (5) A bribe. (6) A be-
nefit, a favor. (7) A part, duty, or
office. (8) An employment, or busi-
ness, public or private. (9) An im-
position, duty, or tax. (10) A show,
or public sight, set forth by the magis-
trate for the entertainment of the
people. (11) Meton. Tlie gladiators
themselves. (12) Also, The place or
theatre where the shows were made.
(1) Acceptissima munera sunt, auctor
quae pretiosa facit, Ov. IT Muneris
esse alicujus, To owe his all to any
one, Hor. (2) Quicumque terras mu-
nere vescimur, Id. (3) Data munera
templis, Ov. (4) Promissa munera,
dictos poscit equos, Id. (5) Odi
dolosa munera & malas artes, Mart.
(6) Munus supremum hoc petit a
superis, ut tempore lugeat omni,
Ov. (7) Animi munus est ratione
uti, Cic. (8) Reipub. munus ex-
plere, Id. (9) = Si hoc munus &
vectigal aratio tolerare potest, Id.
(10) if Pompeii munera, Set forth by
him, Id. Bestiae ad munus populo
comparatae, Suet. (11) Gladiatorum
munus, quod novissime pugnavit,
Plin. (12) Pompeii munera absumpta
igni restituit, Veil. Ov.
Munusctilum, i. n. dim. A little
gift or present. Non ingrata munus-
cula, Catull. Hor.
* Muraena, ae. f. The fish called a
lamprey, Plin. Natat ad magistrum
delicata muraena. Mart.
Muralis, e. adj. Pertaining to a
wall. If Tormentum murale, A bat-
tering engine, Virg. cfr> Pila muralia,
Javelins to defend, a wall with, Caes.
Corona muralis, The crown worn by
Cybele, representing the battlements of
walls, Lucr. a crown given to him who
first scaled the wall and entered the
town, Liv. *i> Muralis honos, The
honor of such a crown, Claud.
Murcldus, a, um. adj. A coivard,
slothful, Plaut.
Murex, Icis. m. (1) A shell-fish, of
the liquor whereof a purple color is
made; the burret. (2) The shell of
that fish, wherein unguents vjcre put.
(3) The purple color itself (4) A gar-
ment or robe of purple. (5) A trumpet
made of the shell of this fish. (6) Also
a sharp rock, or the very point and
edge of a rock. (7) Murices, um. Cal-
trops, like the rowels of spurs, cast in
the way to keep off the enemy's horse.
(1) Plin. Idonea est conchyliis, muri-
cibus, & ostreis limosa regio, Col. (2)
Mart. (3) Tyrio ardebat murice laana,
Virg. Etiam in plur. Muricibus Ty-
riis iteratae vellera lanae, Hor. (4)
Humeros innato murice tectum cceru-
leum Tritona vocat, Ov. (5) Immanes
intorto murice phocas contrahit, Val.
Flacc. (6) Acuto in murice remi ob-
nixi crepuere, Virg. (7) Murices fer-
rei in terram defixi, Curt.
Muria, ae. f. (1) A kind of sauce or
pickle made of the tunny. (2) Brine,
salt water. (3) If Muria dura, Very
strong pickle or brine made of water
and salt, so strong that no more salt
will melt in it. (1) Mart. (2) Interit
magnitudine maris stilla muriae, Cic.
(3) Col.
Muricatim. adv. Wreathed at the
top like the fish murex. Vertice mu-
ricatim intorto, Plin.
Muricatus. part. Full of sharp
points or prickles. Carduis folia mu-
ricatis cacuminibus, Plin.
* Muries, ei. f. Brine, salt liquor,
the same with muria dura, Cat.
Murina, a?, f. at. scrib. myrina,
myrrhina, fy murrhina. A noble de-
licious sort of wine, sweet but not
MUS
strong, Plin. of which the Roman
ladies used to drink, Gell.
Murinus, a, um. adj. (1) [a mus,
muris] Of or belonging to a mouse.
If Color murinus, Col. (2) It. [a rati-
ro] Murinum hordeum, A weed like
barley, growing commonly on walls,
Plin. (3) It. * Murinus. Of or be-
longing to sweet ointment. Arabicus
murinusque odor, Plaut.
* Murmur, uris. n. (f m. Non.) (1)
The noise of water running, the purl-
ing of a brook. (2) A humming or
buzzing noise. (3) Met. A whisper.
(4) The whispering or rustling of
trees shaken by the wind. (5) An in-
articulate expression of approbation.
(6) A muttering. (7) Any terrible
noise, as the roaring of the sea, of a
lion, or other beast; the noise of
thunder, earthquakes, or the winds.
(8) The sound of a trumpet, $c. (9)
A muttering, or grumbling. (1) Mur-
mure labens rivus, Ov. (2) Mur-
mure apum caeca intus saxa sonant,
Virg. (3) = X Haud facile est mur-
murque humilesque susurros tollere
de templis, & aperto vivere voto,
Pers. (4) Ventosi ceciderunt mur-
muris aurae, Virg. Murmur nemo-
rum increbrescit, Id. (5) Magno
virum se murmure tollit, Id. (6)
Secreta haec murmura vulgi, Juv.
(7) Intremere omnem murmure Tri-
nacriam, Virg. (8) Minaci murmure
cornuum, Hor. (9) Quanto porrexit
murmure panem vix fractum, Juv.
Murmurans, tis. part. (1) Mutter-
ing. (2) Boaring as the sea. (3)
Crackling as fire doth. (1) Murmu-
rans servus, Plaut. (2) Fremitus
murmurantis maris, Cic. (3) Mur-
murans ignis, Plin.
Murmuratio, onis. f. verb. A mur-
muring, or low sound. Melaenaetos
sola sine clangore, sine murmura-
tione, Plin.
Murmuro, are. neut. (1) To yield
a low and hollow sound, to buzz. (2)
To murmur, repine, or grumble ; to
groiv/, to maunder. (3) To roar like
the sea. (1) «*> Flebile lingua mur-
murat exanimis, Ov. IT Mihi inani-
tate intestina murmurant, My belly
cries cupboard, Plaut. (2) Ut sce-
lesta sola secum murmurat ! Id. (3)
Spumea sub pectore murmurat unda,
Virg.
Murra, ae. f. al. murrha. A stone
of divers colors, clear as crystal, of
which they made cups to drink in, or,
as some, porcelain dishes. Ardenti
murra Falerno convenit, Mart.
Murreus, a, um. adj. Made of the
stone murra ; porcelain. Murreaque
in Parthis pocula cocta focis, Prop.
■j- Murrheus.
* Murrhina, se. f. A kind of sweet
aromatic wine, Plaut. Vid. Murina.
Murrlnus, a, um. adj. Cups made
of a sort of fossil matter, like china
ware or porcelain dishes, Plin.
* Murus, i. m. ant. mcerus, Virg.
unde & pomcerium mansit. (1) A wall
of a city or any other place, for its
defence. (2) A bank raised against
the water. (3) A protection, or secu-
rity. (1) Percussit murum aries, Cic.
(2) Ne flumen agris noceat, aggeres
faciunt sine fossa : eos quidam vocant
muros, Varr. (3) = Propugnacula,
murique tranquillitatis, atque otii,
Cic. 1f Grajum murus Achilles, Ov.
* Mus, muris. m. A mouse. Co-
gitato, mus pusillus quam sit sapiens
bestia, Plaut. Mures marini, Plin.
IT Satagis tamquam mus in matella,
As busy as a bee. IF Mus araneus,
The shrew-mouse, Col.
* Musa, ae. f. (1) A muse. (2) A
song, or poem. (3) Study, good let-
ters, learning. (1) Musis amicus,
Hor. A versus a musis, Cic. Imbel-
lis lyrae musa potens, Hor. (2) Agres-
tem tenui meditabor arundine mu-
sam, Virg. (3) Qui cum musis, id
est, cum humanitate & doctvina,
MUS
habet aliquod commercium, Cic. Mu-
sarura volucres, Uses, Varr.
* Musaaum, i. n. I id. Museum.
Musaaus. fid. Museiis.
* Musca, aa. f. (1) A fly. (2J Met.
A curious inquisitive man. (3) An
impudent person, a parasite. (1) Li-
guriunt muscaa, Varr. (21 Musca
est meus pater, nihil potest clam
ilium haberi, Plaut. (3) Puer, abige
muscas, Cic.
Muscarium, ii. n. $ Muscaria, aa. f.
(1) A flap to drive away or kill flies.
(2) The top or round tuft of any herb,
wherein the seed ties. (1) Muscaria
pavonina, Mart 2 Semine musca-
riis dependente, Plin.
Muscarius, a, um. adj. Pertain-
ing to flies. H Araneus muscarius,
A spider that catches flies, Plin. Mus-
carius clavus, A bossed nail, Yitruv.
Muscerda, aa. f. reef, mueerda.
Mouse-dung. = Praaterea, ut Yarro
noster tradit, murinum fimum, quod
item muscerdas appellat, Plin.
Muscipula, se. f. A mouse-trap,
Varr.
Muscosus, a, um. adj. Mossy, full
of moss. Muscosi fontes, Virg. Apo-
dyterio nihil muscosius, Cic.
Musculosus, a, um. adj. Brawny,
full of ?/tuscles and sinews. Cor na-
tura musculosum, Cels.
Musculus, i. m. dim. [a mus]
(1) A little mouse. (2) A shell-fish
called a jnuscle. (3) A fish that guides
the whale. (4) A muscle in the body.
(5) An engine of war, under which
men safely approach to the walls of a
town, to fill the ditches. (1) Ruinis
imminentibus, musculi praamigrant,
Plin. {2) Plaut. (3) Plin. (4) Cica-
trix in dextro musculo, Plaut. (5)
Caes.
* Muscus, i. m. (1) Moss growing
upon trees, walls, rocks by the sea side,
and brinks of rivers, $c. (2) \\ Musk
which comes from an impostume or
the sweat of an Indian beast. ,1) Saxa
circumlita musco, Hor. Yirentia
stagna musco, Virg. (2) Hieron.
* Museum, i. n. (1J A study, or
library. (2) A place for the resort of
learned men. (1) Varr. (2) Conflui"t
amnis ad summum flumen, ubi est
museum, Varr.
Museus, a, um. adj. Proceeding
from the muses, poetical, sweet, .plt.a-
sant. * Musea mele, Liter. Museo
cuncta lepore contingens, Id.
* Muslca, ae. f. sc. ars. The art of
music. Tract are musicam, Cic. Mu-
sicam Amphion invenit, Plin.
* Muslca, oi um. n. pi. The study
or science of music. In musicis nu-
meri, & voces, & modi, Cic.
* Muslce, es. f. Music. Scimus
musicen nostris moribus abesse a
principis persona, Xep.
* Muslce, adv. Pleasantly, or ?ner-
rily. Musice, hercle, agitis aatatem,
Plaut.
* Musicus, a, um. adj. (1) Poeti-
cal, or pertaining to poetry, (2 Mu-
sical, belonging to music. \S^ Addicted
to fiiusic. (1; Studium musicum, Ter.
certamen, Suet. In musica ratione,
Plin. In musicos pedes, Id. I Ar-
tem tractare musicam, To write plays,
Ter. 2 Musica? arti amicus delphi-
nus, Plin. 3 Non tarn concinims
helluo, nee tarn musicus, Cic.
* Musicus, i. m. A musician. Iu
Graacia musici floruerunt, Cic.
Mussans, tis. part. Muttering, not
speaking out, not acting openly for
fear. Mussantes inter se, Lin. Cum
mussantes medicos vidissem, Plin. Ep.
Mussitandus. part. To be winked
or connived at; to be put up quietly.
Mussitanda est injuria adolescentiurh,
Ter. al. mussanda.
Mussitans, tis. part. UTiispering,
muttering, grumbling. Clam mussi-
tantes, Liv.
Musslto, are. freq. [« musso] (1)
To speak low, or mutter to one's self;
MUT
to grumble, to maunder, to murmur.
(2) To be silent for fear. (1) Ego haac
mecum mussito, Plaut. (2) Hercle,
quidquid est, mussitabo potius, quam
inteream male, Id.
Musso, are. act. (1) To make a low
buzzing noise, as bees do at night. (2) \
To murmur, or grumble ; to growl, to
maunder, to murmur ; to keep to him- ■
self, not to speak openly, to doubt. (3) |
To be silent for fe ir, interest, S(C (1)
Mussant oras & limina circum, Virg.
(2) Cum ca?teri per metum, aut am.
bitionem, mussarent, Liv. (3; Mus-
sabat tacito medicina timore, Lucr.
Mussor, ari. pass. To be concealed ,
or kept in. = Xeque occultum haberi,
neque per metum mussari, Plaut.
Mustacea, a?, f. A sort of laurel,
with a very great, flagging, and
whitish leaf, Plin.
Mustaceum, ei. n. A kind of cake
used at weddings, a bride-cake. IT
Laureolam in mustaceo quaarere, To
seek for glory in pitiful performances,
Cic.
Mustaceus, ei. m. Idem. Cat.
Mustarius, a, um. adj. Belonging '
to must or new wine. If Urcei mus-
tarii, To put ?iew wine in, Cat.
Mustela, a?, f. scrib. <§• mustella.
(1) A weasel. (2) A greedy fish, a sea
lamprey, an eelpout, Jun. (1; Plin.
(2) Id. Auson.
Mustellnus, a, um. adj. Of ox like
a weasel. If Mustelhius color, A
tawny or yellowish color, Ter. utricu-
lus, Plin.
Musteus, a, um. adj. pro quo ap.
vett. mustus. (1) Sweet as must or
new wine. (2) Fresh, new, late made. \
(3) Met. A book lately made, newly '
come forth or set out. (1] Mala mus-
tea, Varr. Musteus sapor, Plin.
Mustea pira, Cat. {2] Succinurn '
musteum, Xewly droptfrom the tree, '
Plin. Caseus musteus, Green or soft
cheese, Id. Piper musteum, Green
pepper, Id. Mellis musteus fructus, ■
Honey that has not purijicd itself by
working. {5) Plin. Ep.
Mustum, i. n. sc. vinum. New
wine, must, Cels.
Mutabilis, e. adj. (1) Mutable, al-
terable. (2; That is easily or often
changed ; inconstant, variable, un-
steady, wavering. (3) Various, differ-
ing- (*) Act - Changing. (V = Sed
flecti poterit ; mens est mutabilis illi,
Tib. Cum in ignem & aquam muia-
bilis sit, Sen. (2j = Valium & muta-
bile semper femina, Virg. [3] Yultu
mutabilis, Hor. Mutabilibus in diem
causis, Liv. (4) * Yariusque labor
mutabilis aavi, Virg.
Mutabllltas, atis. f. Mutability,
changeableness, wavering, inconstan- \
cy. = Inconstantia mutabilitasque
mentis, Cic.
Mutandus. part. Mutanda dies,
Ov. If Lactens porcus aare mutan-
dus, To be sold, CoL
Mutans, tis. part. (1) Changing.
(2} Altered, changed, {V Locum ex
loco mutans rapida vertigine, Plin. |
(2) Diu mutantibus [verbis] repug-
nandum"; sed abolita atque abrogata '
retinere insolentia? est, Quint.
f Mutassis, pro mutaveris, Plaut. I
Mutatio, onis. f. verb. A changing, :
altering, or shifting; mutation. =
Motibiis & mutatibnibus suis ciens
omnia & agitans natura, Cic. Morum
institutorumque mutatio, Id. If Mu- ;
tatio vestis, A going' into mourning,
Id. castrorum, a decatnping, Caas.
officiorum, mutual intercourse, Cic. j
Mutator, oris. m. He who changes.
Mercis mutator Eoaa, Lucr.
Mutaturus. part. Qui fortunam
mutaturus est, Paterc
Mutatus. part. (1) Altered,changed,
turned, transformed. (2) Trans-
planted. (3) Changed for the worse,
harsh, sour. (4~ Words used meto- \
nyniically. ( I) Mutato ordine, Lucr.
Mutatis inter se elementis, Id. (2)
MUT
Virg. (3) Ac, nisi mutalum, paicit
defundere vinum, Hor. (4) Mutata
verba ea dice, in quibus pro verbo
proprio subjicitur aliud, quod idem
significet, sumptum ex re aliqua con-
sequenti, Cic. H «t> Mutato sidere,
At a different season, Virg. Faciem
mutatus & ora, Id.
* Mutlcus, a, um. adj. spica, An
ear of corn without a beard, Varr.
Mutilans, tis. part Maiming, lisp-
ing. Mutilantes verba dentes, Plin.
MutJlatio, onis. f. verb. A maim-
ing, disabling, laming, mangling.
Levis mutilatio, Cels.
Mutllatus. part. (1) Maimed, dis-
abled, mangled, or cut off (2) Met.
Broken. (3) Diniinished. (1) Xaso
auribusque mutilatis, Liv. Salire
solet mutilatae Cauda colubras, Ov.
(2; Mutilati rami, Id, (3) Mutilatus
exercitus, Cic.
Mutllo, are. act. To maim, or
mangle ; to disable, to disfigure. =
Spolies, mutiles, laceres, quemquem
nacta sis, Ter.
Mutilor, ari, atus. pass. Curt.
* Mutilus, a, um. adj. (1) Having
his horns broken off. (2) Also ivant-
ing horns. (3) Met. Broken. (1)
O ! tua comu ni foret exsecto frons,
inquit, quid faceres, cum sic mutilus
minitaris ? Hor. (2) X Mutilos opor-
tebit esse gregum maritos, ncn cor-
nutos, Col. [3] Mutila quaxlam &
hiantia loqui, Cic. If = Animus au-
rium nuntio mutila sensit quaedam
& quasi decurtata, The broken, and,
as it ivere, cropped periods, Id. Navis
mutila, Liv.
Mutilus, i. m. al mytilus. A kind
of shell-fish like a mussel or muscle,
Plin.
Mutio vel Muttio, ire, ivL act (1)
To speak softly, as with an imperfect
voice, to mutter. [2) To creak. (1)
Nihil jam mutire audeo, Ter. (2)
Num muttit cardo? Plaut.
Mutltans, tis. part. Muttering.
Plaut.
Mutitus. part. If Neque opus est
adeo mutito, Xor indeed is there any
occasion that the least word should be
made of if, Ter.
Muto, are. act. freq. [1] To change,
by taking or giving one thing for
another, to exchange. (2) To change
in trading ; to barter, to traffic. (3)
To take successively, to shift. (4) To
change, or alter. {5) Absol. To be
exchanged or altered. (6) To change
by dyeing of a thing. (7) To rescind,
disallow, not to hold ratified, to vio-
late. (8) To cause one to alter his
mind, (9) To turn, or transform.
(10) To remove from one place to
another. (11) To pass by, or to cross.
(1) Mutat ccenacula, lectos, balnea,
tonsores, Hor. lares & urbem, Id. se
mutare habitu, to change one's at-
tire, Id. bellum pro pace, Sail. 11
Quem cum rebus, quas totus possidet
orbis, mutasse veliui, For whom I
would give the whole ivorld, Ov. (2)
Nee nautica pinus mutabit merces,
Virg. 11 Mutare aare, To sell. (3) If
Mutare solum, To go into exile, Cic.
Mutare vestem, To go into mourning,
Liv. Xil praater domini nomen mu-
tant pauperes, Phced. (4) Nihil in
ipso te fortuna mutavit, Plin. Pan.
Mutare animum, consilium, men-
tem, voluntatem, sententiam, Cic.
mores, Ter. (5) Mores populi Ro-
mani quantum mutaverint, vel hie
dies indicio erit, Liv. (6) Croceo
mutabit vellera iuto, Virg. {}) Mu-
tare decretuBi, Cic. Haud muto
factum, Ter. De uxore nihil mu-
tat, Id. (8) Non ilium nostri possunt
mutare labores, Virg. (9) Crinem
mutavit in hydros, Ov. Mutant cum
papilione riguram, Id. (10) Fac ut
te aliquo cum omni familia mutes,
Varr. (11) If ♦ Mutare montes, To
pass by, Lucr. Mutavit calceos, Was
made a senator, Cic.
SB 2
MYO
Muto, onis. m. Tfte privy mem-
ber of a man, Hor. prim. syll. coram,
Mutoniatus, a, um. adj. Well hung,
Mart. prim. syll. coram.
Mutor, ari. pass. H Civitate mu-
tari, To be made a citizen of another
city, Cic. Bona facile mutantur in
pejus, Quint.
Mutuatio, onis. f. verb. [« mu-
tuor] A borrowing. Sine mutuatione
& versura dissolvere, Cic. 3G Non
est hoc deposition, sed mutuatio,
Quint.
Mutuatus. part. (1) Having bor-
rowed, (2) or having taken from
some other. (1) Maximas pecunias
mutuari, C&s. (2) A viris virtus no-
men mutuata est, Cic.
Mutue. adv. Id. quod Mutuo, Cic.
t Mutultans, tis. part. Plant.
Mutulus, i. m. qui §■ Mutilus. A
stay cut out of stone or timber, in
building, to bear up the summer or
other part : in masonry it is called
a corbet ; in timberwork, a bracket,
or bragget. Mutuli columnis impo-
siti, Col. per parietem defixi, Id.
Mutuo. adv. Together, mutually,
one with another, Cic. = Gratum est
utrique nostrCmn, quod cupis, mutuo,
mehercule; nam invicem desiderio
vestri tenemur, Plin. Me mutuo
diligas, Cic.
Mutuor, ari. dep. To borrow. A
Coelio mutuabimur, Cic. = Croesus
non mutuatus est aliunde laudem,
sed sibi ipse peperit, Id. Met. To
borrow or take from another person
or thing. Mutuemur hoc quoque
verbum, dicaturque tam aether La-
tine, quam dicitur aer, Id. Pudet
a Gra?cis Italia? rationem mutuari,
Quint.
* Mutus, a, um. adj. (1) Mute,
dumb, that cannot speak by nature,
senseless. (2) Struck dumb or speech-
less ; mute. (3) Without words. (4)
That cannot make an articulate sound.
(5) Silent, still. (1) Imago etiam
muta a tanto scelere revocare debet,
Cic. = Res inanimata? atque muta?,
Id. (2) Ter. Mutus metu, Lucr. (3)
IT Mutus adspectus, The bare sight,
Quint. (4) Muta agna, Hor. Muta?
bestia?, Cic. (5) = Forum mutum, elin-
guem curiam, tacitam & fractam civi-
tatem videbatis, Id. If Muta est hujus
temporis accusatio, For at this time
you accuse him of nothing, Id. Tem-
pus mutum a Uteris, Time silent as to
writing, Id. IT Mutae litera?, The con-
sonants which cannot be pronounced
without the aid of a vowel, as B, C,
D, $c. Fest.
Mutuum, i. n. [« mutuus] (1)
A loan, that which is borrowed. (2)
An equal return. (1) Mutuum dare,
Plaut. Mutuo appendere aliquid,
Plin. (2) If Mutuum mecum facit,
He is but even with me, Plaut. Mutua
fiunt a me, / am of the same mind
towards you, Id.
Mutuus, a, um. adj. (1) Lent, or
borrowed. (2) Mutual, reciprocal,
alternate, equal on both sides, one
another. (1) Miser sum, argentum
nusquam invenio mutuum, Plaut.
Alicui dare pecuniam mutuam, Cic.
(2) 1f Terrigenae pereunt per mutua
vulnera fratres, Kill one another, Ov.
Mutuus affectus, Juv. amor, Hor.
Mutuis animis amant, amantur,
Catull. <*» Fax mutua, An equalflame
of love, Hor. voluntas, Cic. IfTra-
dunt operas mutuas, They assist each
other, Ter.
* Myagros, i. f. An herb with a
stalk like fennel, and leaves like mad-
der ; cameline, Plin.
* Myax, acis. m. A kind of shell-
fish, like the purple-fish, Plin.
*Myloecos, i. m. A kind of worm,
breeding in mills, Plin.
* Myobarbum, i. n. A kind of
cup, which Bacchus had pictured in
his hand, Auson.
* MyoctSnos, i. f. Aconite, Plin.
756
MYR
* Myoparo, onis. m. A kind of
long light ship with oars, used often
by pirates. Myoparone piratico cap-
to, dux liberatur, Cic.
* Myophonos, i. m. An herb that
killeth mice, Plin.
* Myosota, aa. f. vel Myositis, idis.
f. Plin. 8f Myosoton, i. n. Id. The
herb mouse-ear, or blood-strange.
* Mvrapium, i. n. A musk-pear,
Plin.
* Myrica, a?, f. vel Myrice, es. f. A
low shrub called tamarisk. Myricen
& Italia quam alii tamaricen vocant,
Achaia autem bryan silvestrem, Plin.
Humiles myrica?, Virg.
* Myrlnus, i. m. The male of the
lamprey, Plin.
* Myriophyllon, i. n. The herb
milfoil, or yarrow, Plin.
* Myrmecias, a?, m. gemma. A
precious stone with little knobs like
warts, Plin.
* Myrmecion, ii. n. (1) A kind of
spider. (2) A sort of little ivatt. (1)
Plin. (2) Cels.
* Myrrnecites, a?, m. A stone hav-
ing in it the figure of an emmet or
pismire, Plin.
* Myrobalanum, i. n. A fruit
called by the apothecaries myrobalans,
ben, or a fruit of Egypt, about the
bigness of a filberd, of whose kernel
is made an oil used in precious oint-
ments, Plin.
* Myropola, 33. m. A seller of
sweet oils, ointments, or perfumes,
Plaut.
* Myropolium, ii. n. A place
where oils are sold, a perfumer 's shop,
Plaut.
* Myrrha, 33. f. (1) A sweet gum
called myrrh, which drops from a tree
of the same name. (2) Also a sweet
potion to cure drunkenness. (1) Ma-
dentes myrrha comas, Virg. (2)
Plaut.
* Myrrhapium, i. n. al. Myrapium,
Cels.
Myrrh atus, a, um. adj. ex part.
Mingled, with myrrh. Ora virum
myrrhata, Sil.
Myrrheus, a, um. adj. Of the color
of myrrh, or perfumed with myrrh.
Myrrh ea coma, Tib.
* Myrrhlnus, a, um. adj. Ofmyri-h,
made of myrrh, scented with myrrh,
Juv. Mart.
* Myrrhis, is vel Idis. f. Mock-
chervil, an herb like hemlock. Some
call it kex, or kexes, ass parsley, Plin.
* Myrrhites, 33. m. A precious
stone having the. color of myrrh, and
the smell of sweet ointment, Plin.
* Myrslneum, i. n. Wild fennel,
Plin.
* Myrsmites, a?, m. (1) A precious
stone. (2) Also an herb of the kind
of spurge. (1) Plin. (2) Herba ex
genere tithymalli, foliis myrti acutis
& pungentibus, &c. Id.
Myrtaceus, a, um. adj. Belonging
to myrtle. Myrtaceum folium, Cels.
Myrtatus, a, um. adj. If Myrtata
ladana, Sophisticated with myrtle,
Plin.
Myrtetum, i. n. A myrtle-grove,
a number of myrtle-trees. Litora
myrtetis la?t:ssima, Virg.
* Myrteus, a, um. adj. (1) Of
myrtle. (2) Made of myrtle. (3) Of
the color of myrtle. (1) Myrtea silva,
Virg. virga, Ov. (2) Myrteum ole-
um, Plin. (3) Myrtea gausapila,
Petron.
* Myrtldanus, a, um. adj. Myrti-
danum, sc. vinum. A sort of made
wine, Plin.
* Myrtlnus, a, um. adj. Made of
myrtle. Oleum myrtinum, Plin.
* Myrtites, ae. m. Wine made with
myrtle-berries infused, Plin.
* Myrtopetalum, i. n. An herb
called also polygonaton, Plin.
* Myrtum, i. n. A myrtle-berry.
Cruentaque myrta, Virg.
* Myrtus, i. f . . (1) ^A myrtle-tree.
NAM
(2) Meton. A myrtle garland. (1;
Veneri gratissima myrtus, Virg. (2)
Nitidum caput impedire myrto, Hor.
* Mys, yos. m. A shell-fish of the
muscle kind, breeding a sort of small
red pearl, Plin.
* Myscus, i. m. A shell-fish like a
■mouse, by some called a barbel, Plin.
* Mysta 8f Mystes, 33. m. A
priest, he that is learned himself or
instructs others in the mysteries of
religion. H Lascivi mysta?, Priests of
Bacchus, Sen. Attici mysta?, Id.
* Mystagogus, i. m. He that shows
strangers the rarities of a temple,
Cic.
* Mysterium, ii. n. (1) A mys-
tery or secret in religion and holy
rites, whereunto the common sort
might not come. (2) Any great se-
cret. (1) Taciturn tamquam myste-
rium tenere aliquid, Cic. (2) Epis-
tolas nostra? tantum habent myste-
riorum, Id. H Romana mysteria,
The sacred rites of Bona Dea, Id.
Absol. Mysteria, The rites of Ceres,
Proserpine, &c. Id.
* Mystlcus, a, um. adj. Mystical,
mysterious, and hidden. Mystica sa-
cra, Ov. furta {i. e. illiciti concubitus),
Id.
* Mytllus, i. m. utaliqui scribunt:
scrib. & mutilus & mitilus. A shell-
fish, a limpin, Mart.
* Myxa, 33. f. (1) A kind of
prunes or plums, like Damascenes.
(2) The wick of a candle or lamp. (1)
Plin. (2) Cum tot geram myxas,
una lucerna vocor, Mart, ubi al.
myxos, Sf interpret, prominentem
partem lucerna?, cui _inseritur ellych-
nium.
* Myxon, onis. m. A fish of the
mullet kind, Plin.
N
N9 in fine vocis, pro ne interrog.
Pyrrhin' connubia servas ?
Nabis, is. f. (vocab. iEthiopicum)
iEthiopes sic vocant camelopardalin.
A beast of JEthiopia, the giraffa. It
has a neck like a horse, legs and feet
like a cow, a head like a camel, of a
red color spotted with white, Plin.
Nactus, a, um. part, [a nanciscor]
(1) Having found or lighted upon.
(2) Having gotten or obtained. (3)
Pass. Gotten, obtained. (1) Nacta
gravem vino Cinyram male sedula
nutrix, Ov. (2) Nacta est sibi puto-
rem tellus ex imbribus, Lucr. (3)
Nacta libertate, Apul.
* Na?. adv. arnrmandi. Verity,
really, on my word. Na?, illi vehe-
menter errant, Cic.
* Na?nia, 33. f. rect. nenia. quod
vid.
Na?vianum pirum. A sort of pear,
Cels.
Na?vus,i. m. (1) A natural mark,
freckle, spot, or excrescence in the
body. (2) A blemish, a fault. (3) A
knot in wood. (1) Na?vus in articulo
pueri, Cic. (2) Nullus in egregio cor-
pore na?vus erat, Ov. (3) Sen. L. A.
* Nam. conj. causalis. (1) For, in
giving a reason, put generally in the
first place. (2) But, sometimes in
the second or third place. (3) For,
as for. (4) An elegant particle in
asking. (5) For etenim, or siquidem,
seeing that. (6) It is alsolused in
transitions. (7) Also in affirming with
vehemency. (1) [Passerem] plus
ilia oculis suis amabat, nam mellitus,
&c. Catull. (2) Milite nam tuo, Hor.
Siccis omnia nam dura proposuit, Id.
(3) Nam pater Amphion, ferro per
pectus adacto, finierat, &c. Ov. (4)
Nam quid ita? Ter. (5) Hor. (6)
IT Nam is postquam excessit ex eptie-
bis, Now he, S;c. Ter. Nam herus
NAR
me postquam rus misit, Now since,
Plaut. (7) Nam, hercle, me quoque
Petihus rogavit, Nay truly he de-
sired me too, %c. Cic.
* Namque. conj. causalis. (1) For,
generally in the first but some-
times in the second place. (2) For,
as for. (3) It is used in interroga-
tive transitions. (4) Pro siquidem.
(1) Namque ferunt, Sec. Prop. Victos
namque se fatebantur, Liv. (2) Nu-
tricem aftata Sichasi, namque suam,
&c. Virg. (3) Namque illud quare,
Scasvola, negasti te fuisse laturumP
Cic. (4) Fid. Nep. Milt. 8.
Nana, se. f. J female dwarf. Lam-
prid.
Nanciscor, i, nactus sum. dep. [ab
ant. nancio, Prise, ut ab apio, apis-
cor] In bonam & malam partem acci-
pitur. (1) To light upon, to find, to
meet with. (2) To come by, attain,
get, catch. (1) Nacti te sumus otio-
sum, Plaut. Si possum hospitium
nancisci, Id. Nancisci causam ido-
neam, Nep. (2) Nanciscetur pretium
nomenque poetas, Hor.
Nanctus, ant. pro Nactus, Liv.
Nans, tis. part, [« no] (1) Sivim-
ming. (2) Rolling, flowing. (1) Nan-
tes in gurgite vasto. Firg. (2) 3G
Undffi nantes, Catull.
* Nanus, i. m. (1) A dwarf. (2) A
little horse or mule ; a pony. (1) X
Nanum cujusdam Atlanta vocamus,
Juv. (2) Gell.
* Nape, es. f. Forester, ranger, a
dog's name, Ov.
* Naphtha, se. f. §■ Naphthe, es. f.
A kind of marly or chalky clay or
slime, whereunto if fire be set, it
burns so vehemently that water can-
not quench it; a stuff like brimstone,
liquid petrol, Plin.
Napina, se. f. The bed wherein na-
phew or turnep is sown, Col.
Napus, i. m. Turnep, or naphew,
naphew gentle, or long rapes. Napus
devexam terram amat, Col.
* Narcissinus, a, um. adj. Of daf-
fodil. Narcissinum oleum, Plin. un-
guentum, Id.
* Narcissites, a?, m. [a narcissi co-
lore] A precious stone of the color of
daffodil, resembling the veins of ivy,
Piin.
* Narcissus, i. m. Daffodil. Narcissi
duo genera in usu medici recipiunt,
unum purpureo flore, & herbaceum,
Plin. Purpureus narcissus, Firg.
* Nardlnus, a, um. adj. (1) Made
of spikenard, (2) or smelling like it.
(1) Unguentum nardinum, Plin. (2)
Ab odore, myrapia, laurea, nardina,
Id.
* Nardum, i. n. 8f Nardus, i. f. (1)
Nard, the shrub in India, elsewhere
the herb, bearing spikenard, and pre-
cious leaves. (2) Another sort grow-
ing near the Ganges, of a poisonous
smelL (3) The ointment made of it.
(1) Plin. (2) Id. (3) Nardum Syria-
cum, Gallicum, Creticum, rusticum,
Id. Illius puro destillent tempora
nardo, Ov. Achajmenia nardus, Hor.
J£>= Quare annon nardus de frutice
solo, nardum de unguento solo pro-
prie dicatur ? A. At vid. seq.
* Nardus, L f. An unguent made
of nard, Hor.
Naris, is. f. (1) The nostril, the hole
of the nose. (2) Synecd. The nose.
(3) Meton. Judgement. (4) Banter-
ing, scoffing. (1) Recte sursum sunt
nares, quod odor omnis ad supera fer-
tur, Cic. (2) Balba de nare locutus,
Snuffing through the nose, Pers. Spi-
ramina naris, Luc. Foramina na-
rium, Plin. (3) Emuncte naris Lu-
cilius, Of a clear shrewd judgement,
Hor. Phaed. (4) Minus aptus acutis
naribus horum hominum, Not able to
bear their severe jeers, Hor. Nimis
uncis naribus indulges, You allow
yourself too much in ridiculing every
thing, Pers.
Narrabilis, e. adj. That can be told
757
NAS
or declared. Lingua, sile ; non est
ultra narrabile quidquam, Ov.
Narrandus. part. Suet. Just.
Narrans, tis. part. Catull.
Narratio, onis. f. verb, [a narro]
(1) A narration, account, or story
of a thing. (2) The narration, that
part of an oration wherein an ac-
count is given of matter of fact. (1)
Narratio verisimilis sit aperta, bre-
vis, Cic. (2) Narratio obscura totam
occascat orationem, Id.
Narratiuncula, se. f. dim. A little
story, a short narration. Narratiun-
cula; a poptis celebratas, Quint.
Narrator, oris. m. verb. A teller,
or reporter. Imitatores & narratores
faceti, Cic.
Narraturus. part. Stat.
Narratus. part. Narrata res, Phced.
Narratus, us. m. verb. The telling
of a story. Veniet narratibus hora
tempestiva meis, Ov.
Narro, are. act. ant. gnaro. (1) To
tell, relate, give account of, report,
recount. (2) Cum correptione, con-
temptione, admiratione, rei impossi-
bilis, falsa?, frivolas, miraa. (3) To
make the narration in an oration. (4)
To declare, affirm, to express, or tell
plain. (1) Siculi poftas narrabo in-
ternum, Hor. If Prov. Surdo nar-
rare fabulam, Ter. asello, Hor. To
speak to one that does not mind. Nar-
rat de Cornell amore, Catull. (2)
Quid, malum ! bone vir, mini nar-
ras ? Ter. P. Non opinor, Dave. D.
Opinor, narras ? non recte accipis :
certa res est, Id. If CH. Nihil nimis
bibi. SI. Nihil nimis narras ? Id.
Quas tu mulieres mini narras, ubi
musca nulla femina est in aadibus ?
Plaut. (3) Ut dilucide probabiliter-
que narremus, Cic. (4) Narro tibi
plane, relegatus mini videor, &c. Id.
Narror, ari. pass. Narratur & prisci
Catonis saspe mero caluisse virtus,
Hor. de te fabula, Id.
* Narthecia, se. f. al. ferulago. A
kind of fennel growing always low,
Plin.
* Narthecium, ii. n. A box, a gal-
lipot, or place to keep medicines in.
Doloris medicamenta tamquam de
narthecio promere, Cic.
* Narthex, ecis. m. A sort of tree
like fennel-giant, Plin.
Nasamonites, se. m. A stone of a
bloody color, with little black veins,
Plin.
Nascens, tis. part. \_a nascor] (1)
Being in its birth, coming into the
world. (2) Springing, growing, in
vegetables. (3) Met. Rising, in-
creasing ; beginning to rise or grow.
(1) Nascentibus insinuetur natura
anima'i, Lucr. Omnium rerum inter
ccelum & terram nascentium, Plin.
If Nascentem placido lumine videre,
To favor one's birth with a benign
aspect, Hor. (2) Humi nascentia
fraga, Firg. (3) X Athenis non nas-
centibus, sed jam adultis, fuit The-
mistocles., Cic. Troja nascens, Firg.
If Omne malum nascens facile oppri*
mitur, In the bud, Cic. * Tempora
nascentia, The beginning of the years,
Ov. Nascens laus, Blooming reput-
ation, Cic. Favonius nascens, Rising,
Id.
Nascentia, ae. f. Birth, the time of
one's birth, Vitruv.
Nasciturus, a, um. part. About to
come to life ; to be born hereafter,
Petron. Ubi nascituri regis signum
inveneris, Pallad.
* Nascor, i, natus sum. ant. gnas-
cor, gnatus. (1) To be born. (2) To
be framed by nature. (3) To spring,
or grow. (4) Met. To arise or
proceed from, to be produced; to
begin, or take beginning ; to rise as
! stars, to rise up in height. (1) If j
I Summo genere natus est, Of a very
I good family, Cic. Sen. Qui nascen-
I tur ab illis, Firg. de, Ov. ex, Ter.
i (2)' If Is qui ita natus est, & ita
NAT
consuevit, Such by nature and cus-
tom, Cic. Nos numerus sumus, &
fruges consumere nati, Hor. Ut
homines deorum forma nasceren-
tur, Cic. J£5=- Cum abl. Ego sum
animo leni natus, Tor. fr^* Cum
prasp. cum. Cum istius modi virtu-
tibus, operisque natus qui sit, Plaut.
jpp- Sine. Vitiis nemo sine nascitur,
Hor. 5^= Cum praep. ad. Ad socie-
tatem nati sumus, Cic. (3) Crassis-
que paludibus alni nascuntur, Firg.
Nascuntur leves per digitos pluma»,
Hor. Ardua palma nascitur, Virg. If
Nascitur plumbum album, There are
mines of it, Cass. Plantis edura? co-
ryli nascuntur, Grow from, Virg. (4)
= Oritur ex se, & sua sponte nasci-
tur, amor, Cic. If Maxima de nihilo
nascitur historia, Grows from no-
thing, Prop. Ut mihi nascatur epis-
tolce argumentum, That matter may
arise for, Cic. Unde Auster nascitur.
Whence it blows, Virg. Sirius ardor
nascitur, Rises, Id.
Naslterna, se. f. al. leg. nassiterna
[qu. nasos ternos, i. e. tres ansas, ha-
beret] A vessel with three handles
and a wide mouth. Ecquis hue affe-rt
nasiternam cum aqua ? Plaut. Vid.
Nasus, n. 4.
Nassa, se. f. (1) A weel, or bownet ;
a net made of twigs, with a bait put
into it, to catch fish. (2) A net, a
snare. (1) Piscator texens de vi-
mine nassam, Sil. ubi eleganter dc-
scripsit. (2) Ex hac nassa exire
constitui, Cic. ubi leg. # naxa.
Nasturtium, ii. n. The herb called
cresses or nose-smart. Adhibent ad
panem nil praster nasturtium Persas,
Cic.
* Nasum, i. n. Plaut. & Curt. Sa-
gax nasum. Id. quod
* Nasus, i. m. (1) A nose. (2)
Meton. Sly, jeering, mockery, a vein
of gibing and scoffing. (3) Anger,
wrath. (4) A handle or ear of a
cup. (1) Pituita mala nasi, Catull.
(2) Suspendere omnia naso, Hor.
Nasus Atticus, Sen. Nasutus sis us-
que licet, sis denique nasus, Mart.
Non cuique datum est habere na-
sum, Id. (3) Fumans nasus ursi, Id.
Lucilius primus condidit styli nasum,
Plin. (4) Siccabis calicem nasorum
ouatuor, Juv. Ab hac notione Sf nasi-
terna.
Nasute. adv. With scornful mock-
ery. Nasute scripta distringere,
Phcedr.
Nasutus, a, um. adj. (1) One
that has a great nose. (2) Very cen-
sorious ox jeering. (1) Hor. Vid. Na-
sus, n. 2. {2) = Nil nasutius hac,
maligniusque, Mart. Homo nasutis-
simus, Sen.
Nata, se. f. {a natus] A daughter,
Virg.
Natales, ium. pi. m. (1) The
stock, lineage, or family whereof one
comes ; the original, or beginning;
parentage, descent, or extraction. (2)
A birth-day. (1) Mulier natalibus
clara, Plin. Ep. If Natalibus resti-
tuti, Id. Sc JCC. of those who not on-
ly themselves or their ancestors have
been slaves, but also plebeians, when
they were made patricians, or e?ino-
bled, as intimating thereby that ail
men were originally free, and upon a
level. (2) Brutorum & Cassi natali-
bus, Juv. If ffr Ter quinque natalibus
actis, Being fifteen years old, Ov.
Periti natalium, The skilful in nativU
ties ; astrologers, Plin.
Natalis, e. adj. (1) Belonging to a
man's birth or nativity. (2) Born in,
a native. (3) Produced, or growing.
(4) From the beginning, natural. (1)
Natali suo ipso die, Cic. 1f hora, the
hour of one's nativity, Hor. astrum,
the ascendant of one's nativity, Id.
Deus, The Genius, Tib. Juno, In-
voked by women on their birth-day, Id.
(2) Pueri natales diversarum gen-
tium, Plin. (3) In auro non nisi ex-
NAT
NAT
NAU
cellentissimo natalis, Id. (4) = Natali
Si ingenita sterilitate laborantes, Col.
Natalis, is. m. (1) One's birth-day,
the day of one's nativity. (2) It is
said also of inanimate things. (1)
Natali meo, Cic. (2) 11 Natalis urbis
DCXXXIV, The 63Uh year from
the foundation thereof, Plin.
Natalitia, orum. n. pi. (1) A cal-
culating of nativities. (2) A birth-day
feast. (1) Qui Chaldasorum natalitia
defendunt, Cic. (2) Dat natalitia in
hortis, Id.
NatalHius, a, urn. adj. Of or
belonging to one's nativity or birth-
day. 1[ Sidera natalitia, Ruling at
one's birth, Cic. Natalitia sardonyx,
Worn or presented to one on one's
birth-day, Pers. Natalitius dies,
Mart.
Natans, tis. part. (1) Swimming.
(2) Swimming, as sleepy and dying
eyes. (3) ' Waving, moving like
waves. (4) Keeping on the top,
spreading on the surface. (1) Na-
tantis pectora tangebam, Ov. * IT
Muta? natantes squamigerum pecu-
des, Fish, Lucr. If Natantis trabis
impetus, Of a vessel tinder sail, Ca-
tull. (2) Natantia lumina solvit,
Virg. (3) Segetes alta? campique na-
tantes lenibus horrescunt flabris, Id.
(4) Prima parte terrae natantibus ra-
dicibus, Col.
Natatio, onis. f. A swimming. Si
aestas est, frigidis natationibus uten-
dum, Cels. In omni tussi utilis est
natatio, Id.
Natator, oris. m. verb. A swimmer.
Pugnat in adversas ire natator aquas,
Ov.
Nataturus. part. Triste nataturus
nee querar esse fretum, Ov.
Natatus. part. Swam over. At-
que amnes quserunt armenta natatos,
Stat.
Nates, is. Hor. 8$\>\. Nates, ium. f.
A buttock, a haunch. Diitissa nate
pepedi, Hor. Ariuae nates, Id.
Natio, onis. f. verb. (1) A nation,
people, or country. (2) A company,
sect, clan, or party. (3) Breed, or
young. (1) Natio comoeda est, Juv.
de Grcecis. = Exterse nationes & gen-
tes, Cic. X Nationis nomen, non
gentis, evaluit paullatim, Tac. X
Cognomine nationis magis, quam ge-
neris uti, Cic. (2) Natio ardelionum,
Phcedr. candidatorum, Cic. optima-
tum, Id. (3) Venter labore nationem
reddit deteriorem, Varr.
Nativus, a, um. »dj. (1) Having a
beginning, birth, or original. (2) Na-
tural, native, inbred, not artificial.
(1) Anaximandri opinio est nativos
esse deos orientes occidentesque, Cic.
(2) Nativa coma, Ov. X Illud nati-
vum, & hoc delatum malum sanare,
Cic. U Nativa? testa?, Shells growing
with the fish, Id, X Nativus lepor,
non adscitus, Nep. IT Verba nativa,
ea, qua? significata sunt usu, Words
in their natural and usual signifi -
at ion, Cic.
Nato, are. freq. [a no, natum] (1)
To swim. (2) To swim over. (3)
Act. To swim upon. (4) To swim
or float with. (5) To move with a
fluctuating motion. (6) To move to
and fro, to be loose. (7) To fluctuate,
doubt, or be unsettled in one's opi-
nions or resolutions. (8) To totter,
or go upon no grounds. (9) To swim,
as the eyes do. (1) In man natare
commodum est, Cels. ('/) Imperii
fines Tiberinum virgo natavit, Juv.
(3) Placidis natant Nereides undis,
Ov. = Hoc natat in labris, & in udo
est, Pers. (4) Natat ca ina, Virg.
Plenis rura natant fossis, Id. Nata-
bant pavimenta vino, Cic. (5) Ante
ocnlos natant tenebrae, Ov. (6) Nee
vagus in laxa pes tib'u pelle natet,
Id. (7) Pars niulta natat, mpdo
recta capessens, interdum pravis ob-
noxia, Wavers, or fluctuates, Hor.
(8) Magis tu mihi natare visus es
quam ipse Neptunus, Cic. 0) Vinis
oculique animique natabant, Ov.
Nator, ari. pass. Multis piscibus
unda natatur, Ov.
Natrix, Icis. m. fy f. (1) A ivater-
snake, or serpent. (2) Met. A pesti-
ferous and destructive person. (3) An
herb so called. (1) Natrix violator
aqua?, Litcan. Cur deus tantam vim
1 iatricum viperarumque fecerit? Cic.
(2) Tiberius sic vocat Caligulam ap.
Suet. (3) Natrix herba, cujus radix
evulsa virus hirci redolet, Plin.
Natta, a?, m. al. nacta. One of a
sorry, mean trade, a dirty mechanic.
Potius est nomen immundi & dis-
cincti cujusdam cerdonis, de quo
Hor. Pers. Juv.
Natu. nomen monoptoton. By
birth. Non nisi in abl. reperitur, &
cum adject, magnus, &c. Maximus,
Ter. II Grandis, major, elder, Cic.
majores, elderly or old men, Id.
minor, younger, Id. minimus, Id.
If Quanto tuus est animus natu gra-
vior, More solid and understanding
by age, Ter.
' Natura, ae. f. (1) Nature, the
power from whence all others are de-
rived. (2) Nature, or the inclinations,
dispositions, faculties, properties, qua-
lities, or affections, which any thing
has originally. (3) A way, or me-
thod. (4) A site, or situation. (5)
Shape. (6) The privy parts of a
man, woman, or other animal. (7)
Substance. (8) Natm-e, or the laws of
nature. (1) = Nihil aliud est natura
quam DEUS, & divina quaedam ratio,
toti mundo & partibus ejus inserta,
Sen. Artifex ipsius mundi natura,
Cic. (2) Admirabilis ad dicendum
natura, Id. Natura fluminis, C Salis niveus liquor, The foam of
the sea, Cic. ex po^ta. (2) Niveus
765
libellus, Tib. ales, Id. pes. Id. Ebur
niveum, Ov. Ipse habitu niveus,
Stat. (3) O niveam lucem ! Tib. Nee
nivea simplicitate prior, Mart.
Nivosus, a, um. adj. (1) Snoivy,
full of snow, covered with snow. (2)
Causing snow. (3) Mixed ivith snow.
(1) Hiems nivosa, Liv. Mons nivo-
sus, Sil. (2) To fly. (1) Nat
lupus inter oves, Ov. Nant oculi,
Lucr. (2) Stygia nabat cymba, Virg.
If Prov. Nabis sine cortice, You will
shift for yourself, not need my help
and advice, Hor. (3) Nat per' aesta-
tem [apium] agmen, Virg.
Nobilis, e. adj. (1) Known, or well
known. (2) Noted, remarkable, nota-
ble, fatuous, egregious, renoivned, no-
torious; in bonam 8c in malam partem.
(3) Noble, high-born, of high birth.
(4) Subst. A nobleman. (5) Gene-
rous, of good breed, sort, or original.
(6) Principal, chief. (1) Cum his
mini nee locus nee sermo convenit,
neque his unquam nobilis fui, Plant.
Ex doctrina nobilis & clarus, Cic.
(2) Nobilis in philosophia, Id. No-
biles ad venandum canes, Curt. In
ynalam. Insignes genere nequaquam
sunt quam vitiis nobiles, Q. Cic. Cum
sint nobilissimas sibi cum consule in-
imieitiae, Liv. Nobile scortum, Id.
(3) Nobili genere natus, Sail. Nobili
loco, Cic. Nobilium juvenum cliens,
Hor. (4) Cjuidam nobilis, Phcedr.
Solet hie defendere causas nobilis in-
docti, Juv. (5) Nobilis hie [equus],
quocumque venit de gramine, Id.
Testa nobilis, Phcedr. (6) Nobiles dei
(i. e. majorum gentium), Ov.
Nobilitas, atis. f. (1) The being re-
markable or well known ; fame, re-
putation, renown, glory. (2) Nobility,
nobleness, honor; dignity, eminence.
(3) Meton. The nobility, or noblemen;
the noblesse, gentry. (4) Generous-
ness; excellence of sort or breed. (5)
Generosity, bravery, or gallantry of
mind; excellence, virtue. (1) = In eo
ipso, in quo praedicationem nobilita-
temque despiciunt, prasdicari se ac no-
minari volunt, Cic. Nobilitas urbis,
Id. (2) Genere ac nobilitate sua? ci-
vitatis primus, Id. (3) = Ne nobi-
litatis discessu plebs laberetur, Cess.
Fautor nobilitatis Roscius, Cic. Et
in plur. Claudius nobilitatibus ex-
ternis mitis, Tac. (4) Deprehendi
potest nobilitas [vim] in gustu, Col.
(5) Morum nobilitas, Ov. Nobilitas
j sola est atque unica virtus, Juv.
Nobilitatus. part. Ennobled, dig-
nified, famed, or notable ; noted, or
! taken notice of; much talked of, re-
! nowned; in bonam &>■ in malam partem.
I = Clari & nobilitati labores, Cic. No-
I bilitatus marmore Praxiteles, Plin.
I Phalaris, cu;us est prater caeteros
nobilitata crudelitas, tie. Adulterio
Messalina; nobilitatus, Plin.
Noblliter. adv. Bravely, admirably,
excellently, nobly. Nobiliter archi-
tectatus Jovis asdem Cossutius, Vitr.
Nobilissime tumulatus, Liv.
N oblllto, are. act. To ennoble, digni-
fy, make known, remarkable,famous,
renowned, tarn in (1) bonam, quam in
(2) malam, partem. (1) Me in perpe-
tuum victoria nobilitabit, Curt. (2)
Stultum adolescentulum nobilitas fla-
gitiis, You make him scandalous, Ter.
Nobilltor, ari. pass. Disciplina mi-
litari nobilitatus est, Nep. Nonne
post mortem nobilitari volunt ? Cic.
Nobis, dat. pi. To us. Vid. Ego.
Nobiscum. With us.
Nocens, tis. adj. (1) Hurtful, harm-
ful, mischievous, noxious, pernicious.
(2) Guilty; a criminal or guilty
person; an offender. (3) Poisonous,
deadly, infectious. (1) Nocens fer-
rum, ferroque nocentius aurum, Ov.
Multo nocentiores quam ferae sumus,
Plin. (2) Nostra nocens anima est,
Ov. Si nocentissimus homo damnari
possit, Cic. X Innocens, si accusatus
sit, absolvi potest ; nocens, nisi accu-
satus fuerit, condemnari non potest,
Id. (3) Noctifer, eri. m. The evening star.
Eoos ostendit Noctifer ignes, Catulf.
Noctlluca, se. f. (1) The moon. (2)A
candle. (1) Canentes rite crescentem
face noctilucam, Hor. (2) Noctilu-
cam tollo, ad focum fero, inflo, anima
reviviscit, Varr.
Noctivfigus, a, um. adj. Wander-
ing or moving in the night. "I" 1 Curru
noctivago Phoebe medium pulsabat
Olympum, Virg. 1T 'P Deus noctiva-
gus, The god of sleep, Stat.
Noctu. monopt. abl. In the night,
by night. IT Die noctuque tentare,
Sail. X Interdiu, Cels.
Noctua, a?, f. [quia noctu canit ac
vigilat, Varr.2 An owl. Prov. Athe-
nas noctuas, Coals to Newcastle, Cic.
Noctuabundus, a, um. adj. He that
travels or is abroad late in the night.
Noctuabundus tabellarius, Cic.
Noctuinus, a, um. adj. Of an ore/.
IT Oculi noctuini, Owl eyes, grey eyes,
Plaut. al. leg. nocturni.
Nocturnus, a, um. adj. (1) Of or
pertaining to night. (2) By night, or
done, See. by night. (3) Item subst.
(1) Nocturnum tempus, Cic. X Noc-
turni diurnique labores, Id. (2) Noc-
turnus fur, Virg. metus, Cic. qusestus,
Id. 11 Nocturna pagina libri, Fit to be
NOL
read at niixht among one's cups, lewd,
Mart. (3) Deus noctis, Hesperus, Stat.
Nocuus, a, um. adj. He that of-
fends or is guilty ; hurtful, criminal.
Magistrates nee obedientem & no-
cuum civem mulcta, vinculis, verbe-
ribusque co^rcento, Cic.
Nodatio, onis. f. Knottiness, or the
growing of knots in trees. Propter
nodationis duritiem, Vitr.
Nodatus, a, um. part. (1) Tied or
inclosed in a knot, or noose. (2)
Knotted as trees are. (1) Collum la-
queo nodatus amator, Ov. (2) Ferula
geniculates nodata scapis, Plin.
Nodia, £e. f. The herb called milia-
ry, used by curriers, Plin. = Mularis.
N5do, are. act. unde Nodor, ari.
pass. (1) To be knotted, or made into
knots, to be gathered into or lied in a
knot. (2) To be tied to. (1) Crines
nodantur in aurum, Virg. (2) Yites
bene nodentur per omnes ramos dili-
genter, Cat.
Nodosus, a, um. adj. (1) Knotty, or
made up in knots. (2) Full of knots,
knurs, knobs, or bumps, or causing
them. (3) Knotty, as wood, cane, &c.
is. (4) Hampering a man, or tying
him fast in obligations of law. (1) 1[
rp Nodosa tollite Una, Nets, Ov. No-
dosi rami, Sen. (2) Nodosa cheragra,
Hor. podagra, Ov. (3) Nodosus sti-
pes, Id. Nodosa robora, Id. IT No-
dosa vitis, Wherewith the centurion
chastised the Roman soldiers, Juv. (4)
Adde Cicutas nodosi tabulas centum,
Skilled in all the quirks of law, Hor.
Nodulus, i. m. dim. A little knot,
as in the stalk of a lily, Plin.
Nodus, i. m. (1) A knot. (2) 1T '&
Ccelestis nodus, The constellation of
pisces. (3) If Anni nodus, the place
Ovaries, or libra, in the equinoctial
line. (4) If Nodus Herculis, a kind of
very tight knot, invented by Hercules,
and esteemed sacred. (5) A noose. (6)
A bond, a connexion. (7) A knot or
knur in any tree, cane, shrub, or
plant, $c. a knurl. (8) The proininence
of a joint. (9) The ligature, or con-
nexion of a joint ; a joint. (10) A bulla
of leather, a note of freemen, worn by
the poorer sort of children, as that of
gold was by the nobility. (11) Met. a
prima signif. A difficulty, an intri-
cate matter, a strait, a quirk in law.
(1) = Nodos & vincula linea rupit,
queis innexa pedem malo pendebat
ab alto ales, Virg. (2) Cic. in Arat.
(3) Nodus anni nocturnas exaequat
lucibus umbras, Luc?: (4) Plin. (5)
Nodum informis leti trabe nectit ab
alta, Virg. (6) Aheni nodi, Id. 2E-
terni chalybum nodi, Luc. Segnes
nodum solvere Gratis, Hor. Ama-
bilissimus nodus amicitia?, Cic. If
Validos Veneris perrumpere nodos,
The strong holds of love, Lucr. (7)
Baculum sine nodo aduncum tenens,
Liv. If Prov. Nodum in scirpo quae-
ris, You seek a knot in a bullrush, or
you are scrupulous without a cause,
Ter. (8) Alces crura sinenodis articu-
lisque habent, Cces. (9) Quibus cervix
articulorum nodis jungitur, Plin.
(10) Etruscum puero si contigit au-
rum, vel nodus tant.um, & signum
de paupere loro, Juv. (11) = Qui
juris nodos, legumque a?nigmata
solvat, Id. Dum hie nodus expe-
diatur, Cic. Maximus in rep. nodus
est inopia rei pecuniaria?, Id.
Nolens, tis. part. Juv. Luc.
Nolo, nonvis, infin. nolle. (1) To
be unwilling, not to will. (2) Not to
choose ; to dislike ; to disapprove. (3)
Not to favor, or be of one's side, to be
against one. (1) X Nolunt, ubi velis ;
ubi nolis, cupiunt ultro, Ter. Conten-
dere noli, Hor. Noli velle, Nep.
Nolo me videat, Ter. Nollem tibi
visa fuissem, Ov. suppressout. f Mul-
ta eveniunt homini, qua? volt, qua?
nevolt, Plaut. Noli impudens esse,
nee mihi molestiam exhibere, & a me
litems crebriores flagitare, Cic. Nolle
7G6
NOM
succession, non patribus, non consu-
libus, Liv. ubi observa etiam pleo-
nasmum geminatee negationis. (2)
Nolo boletos, ostrea nolo, Mart. X j
Nolo virum, facili redimit qui san-
guine famam : hunc volo, laudari qui
sine morte potest, Mart. (3) Cum dat.
Cui qui nolunt, iidem tibi non sunt
amici, Id. 11 Nollem factum, Ter. j
Noma?, arum. f. pi. Corroding sores, ■
which, by creeping on, eat and consume j
the body. Mala corporis, qua? ser-
punt, nomas vocant, Plin.
* Nomen, inis. n. (1) The name
by which any thing or person is called;
a word, term, or title. (2) A family,
or house. (3) A nation, state, or order
of men. (4) Name, or reputation ; re-
nown. (5) A debt, that which ive owe,
or is owen to us. (6) Melon. A debt-
book, or accounts of debt. (7) A
debtor. (8) Articles or items of ac-
counts. (9) A name only; as opposed
to a thing or person. (10) A pretence,
pretext, or account; a pretended rea-
son, or excuse. (11) Reason, or ac-
count ; respect, or reverence. (12)
Meo, tuo, suo nomine; as principal.
(13) A noun. (14) ♦ Sometimes, a
thing. (15) A health drank according
to the number of letters contained in
the person's name; a cyathus for
every letter. (1) X Non esse possunt
rebus ignotis nota nomina, Cic. Fons
aqua?dulcis, cui nomen Arethusa, Id.
(2) Mirificus generis ac nominis ves-
tri fuit erga me semper animus, Id.
(3) Hannibal inimicissimus nomini
Romano, Nep. Is longe princeps
Latini nominis erat, Liv. Sororis
nepotem in nomen adscivit, Tac. (4)
Nomenque erit indelebile nostrum,
Ov. Magnum nomen in oratoribus
habuerunt, Cic. (5) Adduxi ut to-
tum nomen solvere vellent, Id. IT
Nomen facere, To contract a debt;
locare, to pass one's word, Phsedr.
(6) Recita nomina Q. Tadii, Cic. (7)
Meis rebus gestis hoc sum assecutus,
ut bonum nomen existimer, Id. (8)
Qui tibi certis nominibus grandem
pecuniam debuit, Id. (9) Breve in
exiguo marmore nomen ero, Prop.
(10) Otii nomine servitutem concilias,
Nep. (11) Imperare, nomine classis,
pecuniam civitatibus, Cic. (12) Et-
enim credo, iste centurio bellum po-
pulo Romano suo nomine indixit, Id.
(13) Quint. (14) Nee fidum femina
nomen, Tib. (15) Ut jugulem curas, j
nomen utrumque bibam, Mart.
Nomenclatio, onis. f. (1) A call- \
ing things by their names. (2) The j
saluting of persons by their names, as j
the manner of candidates was. (1) |
Prudentis magistri est nomenclationis
aucupio studiosos non demorari, Col.
(2) Q. Cic.
Nomenclator, oris. m. (1) A ser-
vant assisting candidates and others,
on popular occasions, by whispering
to them the names of all they ?net, j
that they might salute them by name. \
(2) Also" one gathering catalogues of
the names of his master's clients and |
dependents. (3) Any one that is ready
at saluting every one by his name. (1) j
Suet. Ad urbem ita veni, ut nemo :
ullius ordinis homo, qui nomencla. I
tori not.us fuerit, mihi obviam non |
venerit, Cic. (2) Sen. (5) Q. Cic. = j
Monitor, Cic.
Nomenclature, a;, f. The names j
by which things are called, a set of
names. Sit quasdam in his nomen-
clatura, Plin._
Nomenciilator, oris. m. &■ sic in vett.
libb. unde nomenclator. An officer
of names, Quint.
Nominalis, e. adj. Belonging to a
name, nominal. Nominalis gentilitas,
Van:
Nominandus. part. Curt.
Nomlnans, tis. part. Curt.
Nominatim. adv. (1) By name.
(2) Expressly, or particularly. (1) X
Non nominatim sed generatim pro-
NON
scriptio est informata, Cic. Citant
nominatim juniores, Liv. (2) Duo to
nominatim rogo, primum, &c. Cic.
Nomlnatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
nomination, or designation ; a naming
in elections. (2) A coining of a name,
or making a word to exjiress a thing
by. (1) In paternum auguratus locum
mea nominatione cooptabo, Cic. (2)
Ad Her.
Nomlnatlvus, sc. casus. The nomi-
native case, Varr.
Nomlnaturus. part. Suet.
Nomlnatus. part. $ adj. (1) Called,
named. (2) Mentioned. (3) Famed,
or talked of. (1) Amor ex quo ami-
citia nominata est, Cic. Ab Aristip-
po Cyrena'ici philosophi nominati,
Id. (2) Quern ego hominem hono-
ris potius, quam contumelia?, causa
nominatum volo, Id. (3) Vicina est
Bactriana, in qua bdellium nomina-
tissimum, Plin.
Nomlnatus, us. m. The forming
of a word grammatically. Ad no-
minatum similitudines animadver-
tendaa, Varr.
Nomlnitandus, a, um. part. Lucr.
Nomlnlto, are. freq. Usually to
name or call. Motus, quern sensum
nominitamus, Lucr.
Nomlno, are. act. [a nomen] (1)
To call, or name. (2) To nominate, or
elect. (3) To name, or mention; to
entitle. (1) Quis me nominat? Plant.
(2) Liv. Suet (3) Quam [filiam] ho-
noris causa nomiho, Cic. Neminem
nomino, Id. Nefas habent Mercu-
rium nominare iEgyptii, Id.
Nominor, ari. pass. (.1) To be called
or termed. (2) To be mentioned or
told. (3) To be derived or formed.
(1) Nominor uxor, Ov. Nominor
quia leo, Pha?dr. (2) Praedicari se &
nominari volunt [philosophi], Cic.
(3) Ex majore parte plerasque res no-
minari, Id.
Nomisma, atis. n. Vid. Numisma.
* Nomos, i. m. (1) A division of a
country, particularly of iEgypt ; a
district, jurisdiction, or province. (2)
A tune in music. (1) Dividitur in
prajfecturas oppidorum, quas nomos
vocant, Plin. (2) Non ante can tare
destitit, quam inchoatum absolveret
noraon, Suet.
Non. adv. negandi. (1) Not. (2)
Non, non, denies more emphatically.
(3) Non modo for nedum. (4) Nun,
with an adjective or participle, inti-
mates the contrary. (5) Sometimes
not so much, but a medium ; not quite,
not altogether. (6) Non modo, non
solum, neque modo, for non modo
non, non solum non, &c. (7) By way
of interrogation or admiration, — not
— (8) Adv. prohibendi, — not — (9)
Sometimes it is joined to other words
with a hyphen. (1) Non injuria, Ter.
Non ita multis ante annis, Cic. Non
diu, Plaut. Non nollem, Id. Non
ab re esse visum est, Liv. (2) Non,
non sic futurum est, non potest, Ter.
(3) Non nescis quam tuis etiam mi-
nimis commodis, non modo tanto
bono gaudeam, Treb. Cic. (4) Non
pauca suis donabat, Cic. (5) Me con-
siliario fortasse non imperitissimo
usus es, Id. (6) Regnum non modo
Romano homini, sed ne Persa? qui-
dem cuiquam, tolerabile, Id. (7)
Non loquor ? non vigilo ? Non hie
homo modo pugnis me contudif 5
Plaut. Non sibi, clam vobis, salu-
tem petivit ? Cic. (8) Non ilia quis-
quam me nocte per altum ire, neque
a terra moneat convellere funem,
Virg. (9) Gigni ex non-sensibus sen-
sus, Lucr.
Nona, as. f. sc. hora. Meal-time,
three in the afternoon, Mart.
Nona?, arum. pi. f. The nones of
every month, i. e. the seventh day of
March, May, July, and October ; and
the fifth of the rest of the months;
as, Nona? Decembres, Cic.
Nonagenarius, a, um. adj. The
NOS
ninetieth. Mot us [stella? Martis] no-
nagenarius, Plin.
Nonageni, £e, a. adj. pi. Ninety.
Porticus ascenduntur nonagcnis gra-
dibus, Plin.
Nonagesimus, a, um. adj. The
ninetieth. Isocrates librum quarto &
nonagesimo anno scripsisse dicitur,
Cic.
Nonagies. adv. Fourscore and ten
times. Ferme ad nonagies sesterti-
um, Cic.
NSnaginta. adj. Ninety, fourscore
and ten. Nonaginta annos natus, Cic.
Nonanus, a, um. adj. The ninth.
If Miles nonanus, A soldier of the ninth
legion, Tac. Nonanus, absol. Id. Id.
Nonarius, a, um. adj. Belonging to
the ninth hour. IT Meretrix nonaria,
A common strumpet. Si Cynico bar-
bam petulans nonaria vellat, I'ers.
Nonassis, is. m. vel Nonussis. Nine
asses in money, Varr.
Nondum. adv. Not yet, not as yet.
Nondum satis constitui, Cic.
Nongenti, a?, a. pi. Cic. per Sync, pro
noningenti, Nine hundred. Emerat
millibus nongentis, Cic.
Nongentus, i. m. An officer that
kept the suffrage-box in elections, Plin.
Noningenti, a?, a. adj. pi. Nine
hundred. Mille & noningentis fere
armatis, Liv.
Noningenties. adv. Nine hundred
times. Millies mille & noningenties
mille passus, Vitr.
Nonne. adv. interrog. (1) — not ?
(2) If — not. (1) Nonne extremam
pati fortunam paratos projecit ille?
Cic. (2) Quum esset ex eo quantum,
nonne beatum putaret, &c. Id.
Nonnemo, Inis. c. g. Some one, Cic.
Nonnihil. n. indecl. Somewhat, a
little. Nonnihil temporis tribuit li-
teris, Nep. Nonnihil molestia?, Ter.
Ut militum vocibus nonnihil carpe-
retur, Cces.
Nonnullus, a, um. adj. Some,
something, a little. Nonnulla pars
militum discedit, Cces. Nonnullius
in Uteris nominis, Plin. Ep.
Nonnunquam. adv. Sometimes,
now and then. X Nonnunquam in-
terdiu, sa?pius noctu, Cces.
Nonnusquam. adv. In some place,
somewhere. Nonnusquam vini fa?ce,
acetove, condiunt, Plin.
Nonus, a, urn. adj. The ninth. %
Nona dies, fy absol. nona, Virg. Mar-
ket-day. Hora nona, Which was
about three in the afternoon, their
meal or supper time, Mart.
Nonussis. Vid. Nonassis.
* Norma, a?, f. (1) A square used
by builders, &c. (2) Met. Law,
prescript, form, pattern. (1) 3G Lon-
gitudines ad regulam & lineam,
altitudines & perpendiculum, an-
guli ad normam, respondentes exi-
gantur, Vitruv. (2) = Demosthenes
ipse ille norma oratoris & regula,
Plin. Ep. loquendi, Hor. Nunquam
ego dicam C.Fabricium, &c. ad litera-
torum normam fuisse sapientes, Cic.
Normalis, e. adj. Right by the rule ;
made by the square or ride. Norma-
lis angulus, Quint, virgula, Manil.
Normatus, a, um. adj. Made by
rule and square, or rule, Col.
* Nos, nostrum vel nostri, nobis.
plur. a sing. ego. We, passim occ.
K5= It is joined to a singular. Nobis
inimica merenti, Tib. Also often
used for the singular. Ii tibi nos
erimus, {pro is tibi ego ero,) Prop.
Noscendus. part. To be known or
acknowledged ; to be taken cognisance
or account of. Dura ad noscendum
hostem paucos sibi sumeret dies, Liv.
Noscens, tis. part. Catul.
Noscltans, tis. part. Liv.
Nosclto, are. act. (1) To know or
distinguish by sight; to see, or know.
(2) To observe, look upon, or take
notice of. (1) Quemadmodum nunc
noscitatis in me patris patruique si-
militudinem oris, vultusque, Liv. (2)
7o7
NOT
Vestigia noscitabo, Plant. Contom-
plat, spectat, atque a?des noscitat, Id.
Noscltor, ari. pass. Catull. Liv.
Nosciturus. part, a nosco. Liv.
* Nosco, ere, novi, notum. (1)
To knoiv, understand, or be acquaint-
ed with ; to get knowledge of, to take
notice of. (2) It is used of things as
well as persons. (3) To form an idea
or notion of. (4) To know by sight,
to distinguish, to discern. (5) For
agnosco, to know again, to remember.
(6) To be skilful or knoiving in; to
apprehend, to understand. (7) To
admit or allow of. (8) To celebrate,
to extol. (1) Nosmet ipsos nosccre
difficillimum est, Cic. Non potes ce-
lare rem : novi probe, Plant. Novi
asque omnia tecum, Ter. Mea dicta
ex factis nosce, Plaut. (2) Parin vix
sua nosset humus, Prop. II Lstameam
norit gloria canitiem, Let me enjoy it
to old age, Id: (3) Deus ille, quem
mente rloscimus, Cic. (4) Quem tu
ne de facie quidem nAsti, Id. De
forma non queo novisse, Plaut. (5)
Alarum verbera nosco, letalemque
sonum, Virg. (6) Linguam Hetrus-
cam probe noverat, Liv. (7) Vereor
ne istam causam nemo noscat, Cic.
(8) Me ultimi noscent Geloni, Hor.
Te omnia secla noscent ; & qui sis,
fama loquetur anus, Catull.
Noscor, ci, notus. pass. Tac.
Nosmet. Ourselves, we ourselves.
Cariorem esse patriam nobis, quam
nosmet ipsos, Cic.
Noster, stra, strum. (1) Ours, out-
own . (2) My, mine. (3) Of our fa-
mily or dependents ; our friend. (4)
Of our country. (5) Of our order.
(6) Of our side, propitious. (1) Nos-
ter exercitus, Cces. Nostra fama, C':c.
(2) Nihil ad nostram hanc, Ter. (3)
Senex noster, Id. Bonus est, nos-
ter est, Id. If Absol. Noster, Our young
master, Id. Noster, Our author, Id.
(4) Haud similis virgo est virginum
nostrarum, Id. (5) Noster ludos spec-
taverat una, luserat in campo, Hor.
Cornici novem nostras attribuit sta-
tes, Plin. (6) Nostro online it dies,
Plaut. Nostra omnis lis est {i. e. vi-
cimus), Id. Pauci de nostris cadunt,
Cces.
Nostrapte. abL f. sing, a noster,
cum adjectione syllabica pte. Nos-
trapte culpa facimus, ut malis expe-
diat esse, Through our own fault,
Ter.
Nostras, atis. olim Nostratis, e. adj.
Of our or our own country, sect,
party, opinion, or side. Facetia? nos-
trates, Cic. Nostrates philosophi, Id.
Nostratia verba, Id.
Nota, as. f. (1) A mark, natural
or otherwise ; a note. (2) &^r= The
ancients marked fortunate days with
white, unfortunate with black. (3)
A memorial mark, a sign used in
the art of memory. (4) A sort of ivine,
the age and goodness being marked
upon it; also of any other thing. (5)
Met. A sort, or degree. (6) A cha-
racter in writing, sculpture, 8jc (7)
A name. (8) Nota?, characters in
short-hand. (9) Ciphers. (10) Cha-
racters, sy?nbols. (11) A sign, mark,
argument, evidence, note, or token.
(12) A mark of disgrace or ignominy,
particularly set upon men by the cen-
sors. (13) Met. A mark or notice/or
reproach. (14) A form, or sort. (1)
Nota nummi, Suet. Nota? musics,
Vitr. Compunctus notis Threi'ciis,
Cic. (2) Cressanecareatpulchradies
nota, Hor. O lucem candidiore nota !
Catull. (3) Quint. (4) If Interior
nota Falerni, Hor. If Prima nota?
oleum, Of the first pressing, Col. Se-
cunda? nota? mel, Id. Cujuscumque
nota? caseus, Id. (5) If Quisquis de
meliore nota, All of the better sort,
Catull. (6) lncisa notis marmora
publicis, Hor. (7) Numantina [Sci-
pio] traxit ab urbe notam, Ov. (8)
Notis excipere velocissime, Suet. (9)
NOT
Per notas scripsit, Id. (10) Sunt
verba rerum nota?, Cic. (11) = Ut
multis in loeis notas ac vestigia sce-
lerum suorum relinqui velint, Id.
Ede notam tanti generis, Ov. IT
Neque tamen ignorare oportet in
acutis morbis notas & salutis & mor-
tis, Symptoms, Cels. (12) Censores
motis' a senatu adscribebant notas,
Liv. (13) Censorial severitatis nota
non inuretur ? Cic. (14) iEris notam
pretiosiorem ipsa opulentissima? urbis
fecit injuria, Flor. de Corintho lo-
quens.
Notabllis, bile. adj. (1) Notable,
observable, remarkable, memorable,
extraordinary. (2) To be noted as a
faitlt. (1) =: Conspicuus cunctisque
notabilis, Juv. In malam partem.
Credesnotabilior, Tac. (2) Illic minus
sunt notabiles, quia sermonis genus
proprium est, Quint.
Notabiliter. adv. Notably, evident-
ly, visibly, considerably, remarkably,
Plin. Ep. Notabilius turbantes, Tac.
Notandus. part. (1) To be marked.
(2) To be noted or taken notice of. (3)
To be marked as good or evil. (4) To
be branded with a mark of infamy.
(1) Pars ovorum atramento notanda
est, Col. (2) jEtatis cujusque notandi
sunt tibi mores, Hor. (3) Ab eventu
facta notanda putat, Ov. (4) Notan-
dam putavi nirniam libidinem, Cic.
Nutans, tis. part. (1) Noting, mark-
ing, setting down, observing. (2) Be-
ing for branding or condemning. (1)
Notante judice populo, Hor. (2)
Senatus consulto notantes pra?fec-
tum, Liv.
Notiirius, ii. m. An amanuensis,
or short-hand wiiter ; a notary,
Mart. If Tribunus & notarius, The
chief of the emperor's notaries, as it
were, secretary of state.
Notatio, oni's. f. verb. (1) A mark-
ing, or putting a mark upon a thing ;
a coloring. (2) A remarking, ob-
serving, or taking notice of; animad-
version, censuring. (3) The describing
a man's humours and actions. (4) The
drawing of an argument from the
etymology or original signification of
a word. (1) Alia vehemens erat in
judiciis ex notatione tabularum invi-
dia versata, Cic. (2) Eligunt ea qua?
notatione & laude digna sunt, Id. (3)
Notatio est, cum alicujus natura
certis describitur signis, qua?, sicuti
nota? qusedam, natura sunt attributa.
Ad Her. (4) Notatio est, cum ex vi
nominis argumentum elicitur, Cic.
Notatus. part. (1) Marked, stig-
matised. (2) Written, cut, &;c. (3)
Noted, marked, observed ; animad-
verted. (4) Marked out, digested into
order. (5) Bounded, confined, li-
mited. (6) Expressed. (7) Marked,
branded, disgraced. (8) Reflected on,
censured, touched. (1) Frons cala-
mistri notata vestigiis, Cic. (2) =
Antiquitas in monimentis incisa ac
notata, Id. (3) Ha?c notata sunt ob-
servatione diuturna, Id. Quo nobis
notatior sit similitudo, Ad Her. (4)
Quibus bona fortunasque nostra? nota-
ta? sunt, Cic. (5) Luna oris extremis
notata, Lucr. (6) Multo melius ha?c
notata sunt verbis Latinis, quam
Gra?cis, Cic. (7) Ob hasce omnes res,
scisne te tribulium tuorum judicio
notatum? Id. (8) Visa est se indo-
luisse notatam, Ov. Notatissimus
omnium scelerum libidin unique ma-
culis, Cic.
Notesco, ere. incept. (1) To be
made or become known. (2) To be
well known, noted, or fa?nous. (1)
Causa notescet nunc primum fabella
mea, Phcedr. Ut vero notuit res
omnibus, Id. (-2) Malis facinoribus
notescere, Tac. bonis consiliis, /ritur ; sitne id a;quum,
quod ei, qui plus potest, utile est, Id.
(3) = Censorium judicium ac notio,
Id. = Notiones animadversionesque
censorium, Id.
Notitia, a;, f. (1) Knowledge, intel-
ligence. (2) Carnal knowledge. (3)
Celebrity, notice, or being known.
(4) Acquaintance. (5) An idea, notion,
or conception. (1) Notitia antiquita-
tis, Cic. (2) Feminae notitiam ha-
buisse, Cess. (3) Mea fortuna plus
notitia;, quam fuit ante, dedit, Ov.
(4) Notitiam, primosque gradus vici-
nia fecit, Id. Heec inter nos nupera
notitia admodum est, Tar. (5) In-
genuit notitias parvas rerum maxi-
marum natura, Cic.
Not'ities, ei. f. Fame, or a being
ivell known. Notities parum est asse-
cuta, Vitr.
Noto, are. act. (1) To mark, to
stain, to cetisure. (2) To write. (3)
To write down, note, or record. (4)
To note, mark, or observe. (5) To
mark out. (fi) To mark out for divi-
sion, to set forth. (7) To distinguish,
or divide. (8) To term, or call In/ ;
to express. (9) Met. a prima sign.
To mark with infamy or disgrace, as
the censors did immoralities and in-
decencies ; to brand. (10) To reflect
on, to rebuke, to reprimand, and find
fault with. (1) Tempora ferro summa
notant pecudum, Virg. Ilia prius
creta, mox haac carbone notasti, Pers.
(2) Quint. Duces non nominavit,
6ed sine nominibus res notavit, Nep.
(3) H Notarunt hoc annates, It is re-
corded there, Plin. (4) Animadver-
tunt & notant sidera Chaldaei, Cic.
Nonnullos signiferos ignominia nota-
vit, Cats. |^= Cum prasp. ad. No-
tare ad imitandum, Quint. (5) =
Notat & designat oculis ad ca;dem
unumquemque nostrum, Cic. (6) Pro
vario sensu varias res voce notaret,
Lucr. (7) Qua; temporis quasi natu-
ram notant ; ut hiems, ver, &c. Id.
(8) Agricultura eas res, in quibus
versatur, nominibus notavit novis,
Cic. (9) Hanc ejus temeritatem se-
natus supplicatione negata notavit,
Id. (10) = Arguet ambigue dictum,
mutanda notabit, Hor. Juventutis
irreverentiam gravibus decretis no-
tavissent, Tac. Alios poena, alios ig-
nominia notavit, Suet.
Notor, ari. pass. = Notari & vitu-
perari satis insigniter improbus non
potest, Cic.
Notor, oris. m. He that knows and
gives an account of another, that pass-
es his word for his quality in a strange
place. Qui notorem dat, ignotus est,
Sen. Nisi notorem dedissem, Pctr.
* Notus, i. m. (1) The south wind.
(2) Synecd. Any wind. (1) Eurus
Notusque jactant vota, Tib. (2) Tu-
lit iratos mobilis una Notos (sc. De-
los), Prop. Lat. Auster.
Notus, a, um. part. 8c adj. (1)
Known, that one is acquainted with,
well known ; notorious. (2) He that
hioivs. (3) Subst. An acquaintance.
(1) Pelopidas magis historiis quam
vulgo notus, Nep. Regio nulla fama
nota, Cic. Sine auctore notissimi ver-
sus, Suet. Qua; tibi nota esse velim,
Cic. Notius est, quam ut indican-
dum sit, Plin. Dignitas clarissima
notissimaque, Hirt. Notus animi pa-
terni (i. e. propter animum pater-
aum), Hellenism. Hor. fcf^- Cum abl.
7G8
NOV
Notus improbitate & vitiis, Cic. (2)
Quern notum aut municipem habe-
bat, conquirit, Cces. (3) Ii suos no-
tos hospitesque quaarebant, Id. Ho-
mines apud nos noti, Cic. Notissimi
inter se, Liv.
Novacula,
Coelesti sumus omnes semine oriun-
di, Lucr. (2) X Nati Carthagine,
sed oriundi ab Syracusis, Liv. (3)
Alba oriundum sacerdotium. Id. (4)
Ab ingenuis oriundi, Cic. liberis pa-
rentibus, Col.
Ornamentum, i. n. verb. (1) Any
furniture to equip or set off; an ad-
ditional adorning; attire. (2) A set
of harness. (3) Armour, or accoutre-
ments. (4) The ensigns or marks
of authority or dignity. (5) An or-
nament, or credit. (6) Endowments
of mind or fortune. (7) An orna-
ment or embellishment in writing.
(8) Any advantage of honor or
profit. (1) Ornamenta scenica, Varr.
(2) Ornamenta bubus sex, Cat. (3)
Sen. (4) Ornamenta magistratibus
a populo Romano data, Cic. (5)
Magno tibi erit ornamento nobilissi-
mum adolescentem tuo beneficio esse
salvum, Id. (6) Suscepi mihi per-
petuam propugnationem pro omni-
bus ornamentis tuis, Id. (7) Ora-
tionis ornamenta negligere, Id. (8)
Nep.
Ornandus. part. (1) To be adorned
or dressed. (2) To be enriched or
beautified. (3) To be honored. (4)
To be got ready, to he set out. (1)
Famula operosa omandis capillis, Ov.
(2) X Tibi ad me ornandum semper
datur facultas, mihi ad remuneran-
dum nihil suppetit, Cic. (3) = Or-
nando & celebranda senectus, Id.
(4) Classis ornanda, Id.
Ornans, tis. part. Lucan.
Ornate, adv. Elegantly, gracefully,
eloquently, in good language or dress.
== Ornate splendideque aliquid fa-
cere, Cic. = Ornate, politeque dicere,
Id. Uberius & ornatius explicare, Id.
Ornatissime & copiosissime defendi,
Id.
Ornatrix, icis. f. verb. A waiting
maid that dresses her ?nist7rss's head.
Tuta sit ornatrix, Ov. Suet.
Ornaturus. part. Claud.
Ornatus, a, um. part. # adj. (1)
Set off, decked, embellished, adorned,
fine. (2) Clothed, dressed, arrayed.
(3) Equipped, harnessed, accoutred,
rigged, S(c. (4) Crowned with. (5)
Furnished, contrived. (6) Met. Graced,
adorned, or accomplished. (1) Quid
juvat ornato procedere, vita, capillo?
Prop. Agro bene culto nihil specie
ornatius, Cic. \ Pessime ornatus eo,
I am in a sad plight, Plaut. (2) Or-
nata lepide in peregrinum modum,
Id. (3) Ornatus vestitu militari,
Kep. Elephantus ornatus, Harnessed,
and carrying a tower, Id. = Ea est
ratio instructarum, ornatarumque
navium, Cic. Stabat inter alias na-
vis ornatior, Tuc. Alia aliis magis
ornata, Quint. (4) Apio crines or-
natus, Virg. caput foliis, Id. Et
absol. Crowned. Ornatidei, Tib. (5)
[Locus] ad dicendum ornatissimus,
Cic. (6) Tali fide, virtute, gravitate,
auctoritate ornatus, Id. Ornatus
esses ex tuis virtutibus, According to
your merit, Ter. Lectissimus atque
ornatissimus adolescens, Id.
Ornatus, us. m. (1) Dress, pro-
perly of the head. (2) Garb, habit,
attire. (3) Company, attendants,
equipage; parade. (4) Appurtenances,
furniture, attributes. (5) A feast, or
entertainment. (6) An adorning, or
beautifying; embellishment; a set of
ornaments. (7) An ornament. (8)
Accoutrements, or arms. (9) Beauty
or ornament of expressions. (1)
Varr. (2) Ornatus regalis, Cic. =
.vestitus, Id. (3) Non hie placet mihi
ornatus, Plaut. (4) X Deos novimus
ornatu, a?tate, atque vestitu, Cic.
(5) In ornatibus publicis [gallina?]
solent poni cum psittacis ac merulis
albis, Varr. (6) Afferunt hasc, quasi
Uwmoina, magnum ornatum oratiorri,
ORO
Cic. (7) Pliajdr. (8) Ornatus mili-
taris, Tac. (9) Verborum ornatus
oratoris putandus est, Cic.
Ornatus, i. m. (1) Dress, garb,
habit. (2) Provision, preparation.
(I) Quid istuc ornati est? Ter. (2)
Nihil ornati, nihil tumulti, Id.
Orneus, a, um. adj. Of the wild
ash. Omeam frondem bubus recte
prasbebimus, Col.
* Ornithias, se. m. A northern
wind blowing gently for about a month
together, next after the twentieth of
February, when the swallows come,
Col.
* Orn'ithoboscion, ii. n. A great
pen, a coop, or cage to breed poultry
in, Varr. Lat. vivarium.
* Ornithogalon, i. n. An herb called
dog's onion ; star of Bethlehem, Plin.
* Ornithon, onis. in. A great pen,
a yard, or other place, where fowls
are bred and fatted, Col. Varr.
* Ornithotrophium, i. n. A coop
or place to feed fowls in, and make
them fat, Varr.
Orno, are. act. (1) To deck, or
adorn, to garnish. (2) To dress, curl,
or set hair. (3) To dress one, or put
on his clothes ; to attire. (4) To set
out with furniture. (5) To crown with.
(6) To furnish. (7) To provide things
readi/ for. (8) To arm, or accoutre.
(9) To rig. (10) To be an ornament
or credit to. (11) To extol, set off', or
commend. (12) To grace, or render
graceful, to adjust ; to improve. (13)
To render honorable, to prefer, to ad-
vance. (14) To do one honor. (1)
Sepulcrum floribus ornare, Cic. asdem
f'rondibus, Prop. (2) Ornare capillos,
Mart. (3) Age, eamus intro; nunc
jam orna me, Ter. Met. = Vestire &
oratione ornare inventa, Cic. (4)
Domesticis copiis ornare convivium,
Id. (5) Ne me foliis brevioribus or-
nes, llor. Hedera ornate poiitam,
Virg. (6) Magistratus tabernaculis
& omni alio instrumento ornare,
Liv. (7) Non ornatis nuptias? Plant.
(8) Ornare se armis, Ov. scuto fra-
meaque, Tac. (9) Ornare classem,
Liv. (10) Pudor ornat astatem, Cic.
(II) Eum ornavi veris laudibus, Id.
(12) Cum res Italas moribus ornes,
liar. (13) M. Furium, quem mini
commendas, vel regem Gallia? faciam,
vel Leptas legatum : si vis, ad me
alium mitte, quem ornem, Cic. (14)
Quem ornare cuncto cum senatu so-
lebam, Id.
Ornor, ari, atus. pass. (1) To be
dressed or adorned. (2) To be honor-
ed. (3) To be provided, or got ready;
to be supplied or furnished with; see
Furniture. (1) = Lectumsibi ornari
& sterni jubet, Cic. (2) Omnibus de-
cretis ornari, Id. (3) Jubere pran-
dium ornari domi, Plaut. = Parari,
Cic.
Ornus, i. f. A wild ash, ivith broad
leaves. Antiqua in montibus ornus,
Virg.
Oro, are. (1) To speak. (2) Synecd.
To make or deliver an oration. (3) To
beg, or entreat. (4) To plead. (5) To
pray to the gods. (6) To deprecate,
to ask pardon of. (1) Optimum at-
que ajquissimum oras, Plaut. (2)
Promerita complecti orando, Cic. (3)
Oro & qua?so te, Plaut. X A tepeto,
vel potius oro, & obtestor, ut, Cic.
Omnibus precibus orare, Id. (4) Ser-
vum hominem causam orare leges
non sinunt, Ter. (5) Deum oravere,
Ov. (6) Tac.
Oror. pass. Cic.
* Orobanche, es. f. A sort of herb,
broomrape, Plin. Orobanchen' appel-
lavimus necantem ervum & legumina,
Id. = Cynomorion, Id.
* Orobathion, i. n. Idem. Plin.
* Orobia, se. f. Frankincense in lit-
tle grains like vetches, Plin.
* Orobitis, is. f. A kind of gold
solder, made up into little balls like
vetches, Plin.
796
OS
* Orphus, phi. m. A kind of sea-
fish,Y\m. I
Orsa, orum. n. pi. [ex ordior] (1)
An undertaking, or design. (2) Words
spoken, a speech. (1) Orsa tanti ope- '
ris, Liv. (2) Orsa vicissim ore refert,
Virg.
Orsus. part. (1) That begins, or has
begun. (2) That begins or has be-
gun to speak or write. (3) That has
spoken or said. (1) Bonis initiis orsus
tribunatus, Cic. (2) Id. A laude
gloriaque gentis orsus, Tac. (3) Sic
orsus, Virg.
fp Orsus, us. m. verb. A word de-
livered. Rati an vani pectoris orsus,
Cic.
* Orthampelos, i. f. A kind of \
vine needing no prop or support, Plin. j
* Orthoepia, se. f. Correct pronun-
ciation, Quint.
* Orthographia, se. f. (1) A draught
or model of the front of a building. (2)
Orthography, or the art of writing ac-
cording to grammar. (1) Orthogra-
phia est erecta frontis imago, modi-
ceque picta rationibus operis futuri
figura, Vitr. (2) Orthographiam, id
est, formulam rationemque scribendi
a grammaticis institutam, non adeo
custodiit, Suet.
* Orthomasticus, a, um. adj. Or-
thomastica mala, A kind of fruit like
wo?)ien's teats, breast-apples, Plin.
* Orthomium, i. n. A sort of flax
or hemp, Plin.
* Orthopnoea, as. f. An asthma, a
difficulty of breathing, iv/ien one can-
not fetch his breath without holding his
neck upright, Cels. Lat. respirandi
difficultas.
* Orthopnoicus, a, um. adj. Pursy,
phthisical, that cannot take his breath
ivithout holding Ms neck upright, Plin.
Lat. difficilis respiratio.
* Orthostatic, arum. f. pi. Sup-
porters, buttresses, or pilasters, Vitr.
* Orthragoriscus, i. m. Appion
maximum piscium esse tradit porcum,
quem Lacedaamonii Orthragoriscum
vocant ; grunnire eum cum capiatur,
Plin.
Ortus. part. (1) Risen. (2) Sprung
tip. (3) Born or descended from. (4)
Absol. Born. (5) Proceeding from.
(6) Happening, occasioned, begun. (1)
Orta luce, Cces. Ortus Lucifer, Ov.
(2) Flos e sanguine concolor ortus,
Id. (3) Orti a diis, Cic. Pueri claris j
patribus orti, Hor. Ortus obscuro :
loco, Liv. tenui loco, Id. ir A se
ortus, Being the first of his family,
Cic. (4) Homo ortus est ad mundum j
contemplandum, Id. (5) Ab sensu
falso ratio orta, Luo: (6) Dissen-
sion e orta, Nep. Hinc orta lis est, i
Pheedr.
Ortus, us. m. verb. (1) The rising !
of the sun, stars, &c. (2) The rising j
of a wind, or^e quarter from whence \
it blows. (3) The eastern part of the j
world, the people of the east. (4) Birth, J
nativity. (5) Extraction, descent. (6)
Production, a beginning. (7) Rise,
or cause. (1) X Signorum ortus
& obitus, Cic. (2) Non, Eure, tuos,
neque solis ad ortus, Virg. (3) Totos
per Grtus, Luc. (4) Ortus nostri par-
tem patria vindicat, Cic. (5) Ma-
terno ortu generosior, Ov. (6) Re-
petere ortum juris afonte, Cic. X Si
ortus sit deorum, interitus sit, ne-
cesse est, Id. (7) Ortus amicitia?, Id.
* Ortygometra, se. f. The captain
or leader of the quails, somewhat
bigger and blacker than the ordinary
quail is, Plin.
* Ortyx, ygis. f. Plantain, Plin.
= Plantago.
* Oryx vel Orix, ygis. m. A sort of i
wild goat, Plin. Unicorne, bisulcum, |
oryx, Id.
* oryza, se. f. A grain called rice,
Hor. Plin.
os, oris. n. (1) The mouth of any
creature. (2) Met. Talk, discourse.
(3) Speech, tongue, language. (4) Pro- I
osc
nunciathn. (5) Synced. The face or
countenance of any creature. (6)
Absol. Impudence.' (7) Ora, Vizards.
(8) The look, favor, or make of the
face. (9) Presence. (10) The shape
or figure of any thing. (11) The
bill or beak of a bird. (12) The
front of an army. (13) The mouth
of any vessel, bag, &c. (14) Any
gap, breach, or hole to enter at.
(15) The mouth, passage, or entrance
into any place. (16) The head, or
fountain. (1) Quaadam animalia ci-
bum oris hiatu, & dentibus ipsis
capessunt, Cic. (2) = Brutus erat in
ore & in sermone omnium, Id. H In
ore vulgi versatur, Id. Virum voli-
tare per ora, Virg. H Uno ore, With
one consent, Ter. Animosi Accius
oris, That wrote strong lines, Ov. (3)
Mithridates duarum & viginti gen-
tium ore loquebatur, Plin. (4) Liv.
(5) Homo acutis oculis, ore rubicun-
do, Plaid. Niveo lucet in ore rubor,
Ov. 11 Os alicujus oblinere, Id. sub-
linere, Id. To cheat, to make a fool of
(6) Id. = Nc'stis os hominis, nostis
audaciam, Cic. (7) Ora corticibus
sumunt horrenda cavatis, Virg. (8)
Hie color, ha?c facies, hie decor oris,
erat, Ov. (9) II Concedas ab ore eo-
rum, Go out of their sight, Ter. In
ore ejus jugulatur, Tac. IF Met. In
ore atque in oculis provincial, In the
most public and frequented place,
Cic. Nulli laadere os, To disgust no
man in his company, Ter. (10) Cu-
jusque modi formarum ora, Lucr.
(11) [Corvus] dum vult vocem osten-
dere, emissit ore caseum, Pheedr.
Cornea ora facit, Ov. K X Ora na-
vium gravi rostrata pondere, Galley-
beaks, Hor. (12) X In ore, in latere,
& a tergo, Tac. (13) Vascula oris an-
gusti, Quint. If Ulceris os, The lips
or opening of a sore, Virg. (14) In.
gentem lato dedit ore fenestram, Id.
{15) Per ora novem it mare prorup-
tum, Id. Os portus, Cic. (16) Ora
fontana, Ov. Nili ora latent, Luc.
* Os, ossis. n. (1) A bone. (2) A
tooth. (3) The stone in any fruit. (1)
Ossa subjecta corpori mirabiles com-
missuras habent, Cic. (2) Disjectis
ossibus oris, Ov. (3) Ossa olearum,
ac palmularum, Suet.
Oscen, Inis. f. vel Oscinis, is. adj. A
bird that forebodes by singing, chirp-
ing, or the like. Turn a dextra, turn
a sinistra parte canunt oscines, Cic.
Oscilla. n. pi. The stones or ker-
nels in lupines. Oscilla lupinorum,
Col. vocat, quae Plin. umbilicos.
Oscillum, i. n. An image, perhaps
of Bacchus, hung on ropes, and swung
up and down in the air,Virg.
Oscitans, tis. part. (1) Yawning, or
gaping. (2) Met Regardless, secure,
careless, heedless, negligent. (3) Easy,
indolent, inactive. (1) Adde insci-
tiam pransi, poti, oscitantis duels,
Cic. (2) Oscitantes opprimere, Ter.
(3) = Oscitans & dormitans sapientia,
Cic. Vidit oscitantem judicem, Id.
Oscltanter. adv. Carelessly, easily,
sleepily, gidddy, negligently, perfunc-
torily, Cic.
Oscltatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A gap-
ing, or yawning. (2) A disposition to
yawn; carelessness, negligence. (3)
Books written carelessly ; supine, neg-
ligent. (1) = Oscitatio in enixu
letalis est, Plin. (2) Ne judex nostra
oscitatione solvatur, Quint. (3) H Os-
citationes Bruti, Stat.
Oscito, are. neut. (1) To yawn.
(2) To be listless. (3) Met. To open,
as the leaves of a tree. (1) Laxum
caput compage soluta oscitat hester-
num, dissutis undique malis, Pers.
(2) Lucr. (3) Omnium foLa quotidie
ad solem oscitant, Plin.
Oscitor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
yawn, Plaut.
OscCilabundus, a, um. adj. Kissing
often, Suet.
Osculandus. part. Just.
OST
Osculans, tis. part. Cic.
Osculatio, onis. f. verb. A kissing.
Flagrantia osculationis, Cic.
Osculatus. part. Kissed, having
kissed. Eum complexus oseulatusque
dimisit, Cic.
Osculor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
kiss. Videris istam scientiam juris
tamquam filiolam osculari tuam, C/c.
Osculum, i. n. dim. (1) A pretty
little mouth. (2) Holes in a pipe.
(3) Oscula, Lips. (4) A kiss. (1)
Videt oscula, qua? non est vidisse sa-
tis, Ov. (2) Cui fistula collo haereat,
& voces alterna per oscula ducat,
Manil. (3) Oscula libavit gnata?, Virg.
(4) Dividere oscula sodalibus, Hor.
Osiris vel Osyris, is. f. An herb
called toad-flax, Piin.
* Csirites, a?, m. The Egyptian
name of a supposed herb. = Cyno-
cephalea, Plin.
Osor, oris. m. verb. A hater. Osor
mulierum, Plant.
Osseus, a, um. adj. (1) Of bone.
(2) Made of bone. (3) Bony., of a sub-
stance like bone, as hard as a bone.
(1) Plin. (2) Col. If Ossea larva, A
sprite or skeleton of bare bones, Ov.
(3) Lapides ossei, Plin. Tota ossea
est ilex, Id.
Ossiculum, i. n. dim. A little bone,
Plin.
Ossifraga, se. f. Ossifragus, i. m.
A kind of eagle, Plin.
Ossifragus, a, um. adj. That breaks
bones, Sen.
Ostendendus. part. Ad Her.
Ostendens, tis. part. Sil.
Ostendo, ere, di, sum § turn. act.
(1) To shoiv ; to hold forth or expose
to sight ; to let one see ; to make to
appear, to bring forth. (2) To shoiv
as a strange or ridiculous sight. (3)
To publish, or compose. (4) To show
in a boasting manner, to give proof of.
(5) To represent. (6) To make one
know. (7) To signify, or make a show.
(8) To tell or show where one is. (9)
To give one to understand, to let one
know, to make plain. (10) To mani-
fest, or discover. (11) To prove, or
evince. (12) To betray, to discover.
(13) To point at. (1) IT Ubi Aurora
suos ostenderitortus, Shall have shown
her rising light, Virg. (2) Ccepit,
Pana qua? solebat, ostendere Canium
Tarentos, Mart. (3) Parios ego pri-
mus iambos ostendi Latio, Hor. (4)
Dum vult vocem ostendere, Phcedr.
(5) Tabula, qua? Troja? halosin osten-
dit, Petron. (6) Tibi ostendam, he-
rum quid sit pericli fallere, Ter. (7)
Peto, ut ea, qua? initio ostendisti,
deinceps fecisti, ad exitum augeri &
cumulari per te velis, Cic. (8} Con-
sules se optime ostendunt, Carry
themselves, so as to give great hopes
from them, Id. (9) Neque ubi, ne-
que per quos, neque qua spe aut quo
pretio, potes ostendere; ego contra
ostendo, &c. Id. (10) In me dii po-
testatem suam omnem ostendere,
Ter. (11) Amor tuus ex omnibus
partibus se ostendit in his Uteris, Cic.
(12) Tot peccata in hac re ostendis,
Ter. = Patefacio, Cic. (13) De ex-
celso loco ostendere aliquem, Id.
Ostendor, i. pass. (1) To be shown.
(2) To be made a show of. (3) To be
exposed to. (1) Non laboranti certum
subsidium nobilitatis ostenditur, Cic.
(2) Nihil aliud opus esse quam indici,
ostendique bellum, Id. (3j Ager qui
soli ostentus erit, Cat.
Os ten sums. part. Suet.
Ostensus. part. Shoivn publicly,
made show of. Ni mihi esset spes
ostensa hujusce habendse, Unless I
had some encouragement to hope, Ter.
Ostentandus. part. (1) To be done
publicly; to be exposed or recommend-
ed to public notice. (2) To be boasted
of (1) Additurum principem defunc-
tee templum & aras, & caetera osten-
tanda? pietatis, Tac. (2) Ficta oratio
memoriae ostentandaa causa, Ad Her.
797
OST
Ostentans, tis. part. (1) Showing,
holding up as if he was proud of it.
(2) Making show or proof of. (3)
Boasting. (1) Frontem ostentans ar-
duus albam, Virg. (2) Ostentans ar-
tem pariter, arcurnque sonantcm, Id.
(3) Tac.
Ostentatio, onis. f. verb. (1) The
making any pompous or public
show; an appearance; pageantry, pa-
rade. (2) The endeavouring to set a
thing out, and make it appear great.
(3) Such as raises great expectations
of one. (4) Ostentation, vain-glory,
a making a fair shoiv outwardly. (5)
A vain-glorious temper or design. (1)
Scensa ostentatio, Petron. (2) La-
crumaa ad ostentationem doloris pa-
rata?, Id. (3) Multorum annorum
ostentationes mea?, Cic. (4) X In
fronte ostentatio est, intus Veritas
cccultatur, Id. (5) X Beneficia pro-
fecta magis ab ostentatione, quam a
voluntate, Id.
Ostentator, oris. m. verb. (1) He
that recommends things to public
fame, that places them in the best
light, to make them appear consider-
able. (2) A pretender, or boaster.
(1) [Romulus] cum factis vir mag-
nus, turn factorum ostentator haud
minor, Liv. (2) Ostentatores meri,
confidentes, garrulique, & malevoli,
Plant.
Ostentatus. part. (1) That which
one has been put in hopes of. (2) Pre-
sented, fairly offered, held forth to
one. (1) Pecunia, qua? ex liberali-
tate hujus promissa sit & ostentata,
Cic. (2) Egon' occasionem mihi os-
tentatam amitterem? Ter.
OsteMo, are. freq. (1) To show
often or much ; to hold forth to view.
(2) To show often in a boasting man-
ner. (3) To threaten, to menace. (4)
To publish, to recite in public. (5)
To expose freely to public view. (6)
To yield or expose to. (7) To make
show of. (8) To put upon, or give
hopes of. (9) To show a thing, to
point to. (10) To prove, or give evi-
dent marks of. (11) To endeavour to
show. (12) To endeavour to make
appear considerable, to go to set out .
or recoynmend to public notice, to \
vaunt. (13) To show, to discover. I
(1) Velamenta & infulas pro muris ;
ostentant, Tac. (2) Neque pugnas !
narrat, neque cicatrices suas ostentat, I
Ter. (3) Caedem ex altera parte
belli exitus ostentat ; ex altera servi- j
tutem, Cic. (4) Famam carminum
ejus premebat Nero, prohibueratque ''
ostentare, Tac. (5) Faciern osten- j
tabat, & udo turpia membra fimo,
Virg. (6) Ut jugula sua pro meo ca- \
pite Clodio ostentarint, Cic. (7) 3G
Ostentare potius urbi bellum, quam
inferre, Tac. (8) Quod dissuasit, id
ostentat, Plant. (9) Campos desu-
per ostentat, Virg. (10) Castra lato
ambitu, &c. trium legionum manus |
ostentabant, Tac. (11) Qui se co- j
mem ac magnificum militibus osten-
tet, Id. (12) Se ostentare, Cic. in-
tegrum judicium, Tac. Met. Agragas
ostentat maxima longe mcenia, Virg. '.
(13) Incipit ex illo montes Apulia '
notos ostentare mihi, Hor.
Ostentor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Ostentum, i. n. Any thing that
happens contrary to the ordinary
course of nature, and is supposed to
foreshow something to come, either
good or bad, a prodigy. Perieulo-
rum metus ex ostentis, Cic. Met.
Praecipuum ipse Vitellius ostentum
erat, Suet. Ii Ostenta facere, To do
very odd or incredible things, Ccel.
ad Cic.
f Ostentus. part. (1) Shown, or
appearing in view. (2) Lying open
to. (1) In ipso tempore ostentus se-
nex, Pacuv. *(2) Ager soli ostentus,
Cat. locus, Varr.
Ostentus, us. m. verb. (1) A pub-
lic show or spectacle; a gazhig-stock.
OTI
(2) A mere show, luithout an?/ real
effect. (3) That which is done for
show or dissimulation. (4) Proof,
declaration, a setting forth. (1) If
Iturus ostentui gentibus, A public
example or spectacle, Tac. Corpora
extra vallum objecta ostontui, Id.
(2) Nova jura dedit, ostentui mapis
quam mansura, Id. (3) Mctellus ilia
deditionis signa ostentui credere, Sal.
(4) Vivere jubet ostentui dementia?
suas, Tac. Ut Jugurthae scelerum os-
tentui essem, Sail.
Ostiarium, ii. n. sc. tributum. A
tax by which a certain sum was to be
paid for every door. Ostiaria impera-
bantur, Cces. Cic.
Ostiarius, ii. in. A porter, or door-
keeper. In aditu ipso stabat ostia-
rius, Petron.
Ostiatim. adv. From, door to door,
without missing a door. Ostiatim
totum oppidum corapilavit, Cic.
Ostigo, ginis. f. The scab in lambs
or kids, about the mouth and tips. =
Mentigo, quam pas tores ostiginem
vocant, Col.
Ostiolum, i. n. dim. A little door.
Aditus firmis ostiolis munire, Cot.
Ostium, ii. n. (1) A door. (2) An
entrance, or paisage. (3) The 'mouth
of a river or haven. (I) Ostio pessu-
lum obdo, Ter. Alta ostia Oit.s,
The entrance of Hell, Virg. (2) Recta
viarum ostia, Lucr. (3) Ostium Ti-
berinum, Cic. Ostium fluminis, por-
tus, Id. Ostia Nili, Juv.
* Ostracias, a?, m. A sort of pre-
cious stone like an oyster-shell, Plin.
* Ostracismus, i. m. A sort of
voting with oyster-shells ; banishment,
Nep.
* Ostracltes, a. m. Id. quod Ostra-
cias, Plin.
* Ostracitis, Itidis. f. A kind of
crust sticking to furnaces where brass
ore is melted, Plin.
* Ostracium, ii. n. The shell of a
certain fish, called also onyx, Plin.
* Ostrea, orum. n. pi. Any sort of
fish with a hard shell ; oysters. Os-
treis & conchyliis omnibus contingit,
ut cum luna pariter crescant, pariter-,
que decrescant, Cic. Grandia ostrea
mordet, Juv.
* Ostrea, ae. f. An oyster. Neque
ostrea ilia magna capta potuit paulu-
lum suscitare, Van:
Ostrearium, ii. n. An oyster-pit, or
place where oysters are kepi, Plin.
O c trearius, a, um. adj. Belonging
to oysters. H Panis ostrearius, A sort
of bread which they ale with oysters,
Plin.
Ostreosus, a, um. adj. That is very
plentiful of or breedeth many oysters.
Ora Heliespontia caateris ostreosior
oris, Catull.
Ostrlfer, era, erum. adj. That is
plentiful in oysters ; oyster-bearing.
Ostriferi fauces Abydi, Virg.
Ostrlnus, a, um. adj. Of a scar-
let color. Ostrinus torus, Prop.
* Ostrum, i. n. (1) The fish, of the
liquor whereof a sort of purple or scar-
let color is made. (2) The liquor or
color itself (3) Cloths, §c. dyed of
that color. (1) Quo Poenis tibi pur-
pura fulgeat ostns, Prop. (2) Vestes
perfusae ostro, Virg. (3) Strato su-
per discumbitur ostro, Id.
* Ostrys, yos. fy ab ace. Ostrya, se.
A so7-t of tree in Greece, Plin.
Osfirus. part. [fut. ab odi] That
shall hate hereafter. X Amare opor-
tere, ut si aliquando esset osurus,
Cic.
Osus. part. [_ab odi] That has
hated, hating. Inimicos semper osa
sum obtueri'er, Plant.
* Othone, es. f. An herb having
leaves full of holes, Plin.
* Otia, orum. pi. n. A kind of
oysters, sea-ears, Plin.
Otiolum, i. n. dim. A little or
short leisure. Ubi delectem otioluia
meum, non habeo, Cic.
OVA
Otior, ari. To spend one f s time at
one's oivn pleasure, free from busi-
ness. X Otiandi, non negotiandi cau-
sa se aliquo conferre, Cic. Domesti-
cus otior {i. e. privatus sum domi),
Hor.
Otiose, adv. (1) At ease ; without
toil or trouble- (2) Easily, leisurely,
as if one had nothing else to do. (3)
Securely, unconcernedly. (4) At lei-
sure, quietly, without interruption.
(5) Gently, softly. (6) By little and
little. (1) Cic. (2' Contemplari
unumquidque otiose, Id. (3) Liv. (4)
Tecum otiose, si otium est, cupio
loqui, Plant. (5) — Secuta sum pla-
cide, otiose, meo arbitratu, Id. Oti-
ose ambulare, Id. (fi) Properavistis
ohm, repere otiose oportuit, Id.
Otiosus, a, um. adj. or, comp. sst-
mus. sup. £ab otium] (1) Free from
business, toil, or trouble. (2) At lei-
sure j without any haste or earnest-
ness. (3) Secure, unconcerned, care-
less. (4) That has nothing to do, out
of employment. (5) Unconcerned.
(6) Pleasing, easy. (7) Being still,
discharged from work. (8) That is
in no public post or employment. (9)
Peaceable, one that is a neuter in war.
(10) Void, vacant. (11) Sedate, calm,
without passion. (12) Insignificant,
idle, of no value, trifling. (1) X Vos
laboriosos existimat, quibus otiosis ne
in communi quidem otio liceat esse,
Cic. Cum essem otiosus in Tuscula-
no, Id. (2) Otiosissimum te esse arbi-
trabar, Id. Aliam otiosus quasret,
Ter. (3) Animo otioso esse impero.
Id. If Otiosus ab animo, Without
disquiet of mind, Id. (4) Ne mihi
otium quidem fuit unquam otiosum,
Cic. (5) Spectator otiosus alienas ca-
lamitatis, Id. (6) Quid quiete otiosi-
us animi ? quid ira. laboriosius ? Sen.
(7) Otiosus bos, Hor. Quid est otio-
sius verme ? Sen. (8) Si habet se-
nectus aliquod tamquam pabulum
studii & doctrins, nihil est otiosa se-
nectute jucundius, Cic. (9) Id. If Re
placida atque otiosa, In time of peace,
Plaut. (10) = Honor otiosus ac va-
cans, Plin. jun. (11) [Cicero] lentus
est in principiis, longus in narratio-
nibus, otiosus circa excessus, Auct.
Dial, de Orat. (12) Otiosas senten-
tial, Quint. Otiosus sermo, Id. Quos
[dies] alii otiosissimis occupationi-
bus perdunt, Plin. Ep.
* Otis, idis. f. A sort of owl. =
Asio, Plin. Quas Hispania aves tar-
das appellat, Grasci otidas, Id.
Otium, ii. n. (1) Leisure, rest,
spare time, freedom from any busi-
ness. (2) Retirement from public
business, a private life. (3) The time
of recreation and refreshment. (4)
Peace, public tranquillity. (5) Idle-
ness, a doing nothing. (6) The
living at ease and in security. (7)
Met. The product of one's leisure,
sport, waggery. (1) X Ut in otio
esset potius, quam in negotio, Ter.
Literato otio quid dulcius ? Cic.
Otium auscultandi, Te?: (2) X Ubi
mihi reliquam astatem a rep. procul
habendam decrevi, non fuit consili-
um socordia atque desidia bonum
otium conterere, Sail. (3) Cum
duris venatibus otia misce, Ov. Cui
fuerit ne otium quidem unquam
otiosum, Cic. (4) X Ex maximo
bello tantum otium toti insula? con-
ciliavit, ut, Nep. (5) = Honestum
pacis nomen segni otio imponere,
Tac. (6) Otium divos rogat in
patenti prensus JEgseo, Hor. (7)
Excutias oculis otia nostra tuis, Ov.
Ovans, tis. part. (1) Triumphing
in the lesser triumph or ovation. (2)
Rejoicing publicly with great mag-
nificence for. (3) Prevailing, or tri-
umphing. (4) Expressing joy by a
public procession, shouting, fyc. (5)
Rejoicing with loud shouts, shouting
for joy. (6) Full of s?tccess and joy,
triumphing. (7) Making a joyful
793
OXY
sound. (1) Ascendit ovans in Ca-
pitolium M. Aquilius, Cic. Ovans
triumphare debuit, Paterc. (2) Du-
plici victoria ovans Romulus, Liv.
(3) Flammas despectat ovantes, Virg.
Vulcanus ovans, Sil. (4) Per Graium
populos ibat ovans, Virg. (5) = Ro-
mani ovantes ac gratulantes Hora-
tium excipiunt, Liv. (6) Mihi evenit,
ut ovans praeda onustus incederem,
Plaut. (7) Ovans lyra, Stat, sis-
trum, Val. Flacc. Ovantes gutture |
corvi, Virg.
Ovatio, onis. f. verb. \ab ovo, as] |
The triumphing in the lesser triumph. I
X Perpenna fuit de servis ovatione
contentus,ne dignitatem triumphi in-
scriptione servili violaret, Flor. Suet.
Ovatus, a, um. adj. lab ovum]
(1 ) Made like an egg, of an oval figure.
(2) Marked with oval figures. (1)
Aliis [sorbis] turbinatio piri, aliis
ovata species, Plin. (2) Numidicus
lapis ovatus, Id.
ovatus, a, um. adj. That had been
gotten in victories, and ivas carried in
triumph. Aurum ovatum, Pers.
Ovatus, us. m. verb. Shouts for
joy or victory. Rarbarici glomerantur
ovatus, Val. Flacc.
Oviaria, as. f. A flock of sheep. In
Apulia oviarias habui grandes, Varr.
oviarlcus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to sheep. Oviaricumpecus, Col.
Ovi'le, is. n. (1) A sheep-cote, a
sheep-fold. (2) Catachrest. A fold
for kids or goats. (3) A seat in the
Campus Martius. (1) Tabulas, quibus
ovilia consternuntur, ut supercubet
grex, Col. (2) Aliis in ovilibushoedi,
Ov. (3) Datum secreto in ovili cum
his colloquendi tempus, Liv.
ovillus, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to sheep. Grex ovillus, Liv. Lac
ovillum dulcius, & magis alit, Plin.
* Ovis, is. f. 8f m. (1) A sheep,
male or female. (2) Met. A fleece.
(!) Custos ovium pra?clarus, lupus,
Cic. (2) Niveam Tyrio murice tingit
ovem, Tib.
Ovo, inusit. wide ovas, ovat. (1)
To triumph in the lesser triumph.
(2) To appear great and joyful in.
(l) Quas ob res ovandi jus, & trium-
phalia ornamenta percepit, Suet. (2)
Turnus ovat spolio, Virg.
* Ovum, i. n. (1) An egg. (2) The
spaivn of fish, fyc. (1) Supponere
anatum ova gallinis, Cic. Columhi-
num ovum, Hor. If Albumen ovi,
Plin. album, Cels. Albus liquor
ovi, Plin. Candidum ovi, Id. The
white of an egg. X Luteum, The
yolk, Id. Ovum hypenemium, seu
irritum,/^. zephyrium, Id. A wind
or addle egg. urinum, rotten, sat
upon, Id. Parere ova, Cic. gignere,
Id. ponere, To lay eggs, Ov. Incu-
bare ovis, Col. ova, Varr. & Plin.
To sit, as a fowl or bird. Excludere
pullos ex ovis, To hatch them, Cic.
Non tam ovum ovo simile, Of things
very like, Hor. Integram famem ad
ovum affero, To the beginning of the J
supper, Cic. Ab ovo usque ad mala, I
From the beginning of the supper to I
the end, Hor. (2) Gigiiunt ovapisces, I
Cic. Ova ranas, Hor.
* Oxalis, idis. f. A sort of wild
sorrel, Plin.
* Oxalme, es. f. A sharp salt com-
position of vinegar and brine, Plin.
Latine protulit acetum salsum, Id.
* Oxycedros, i. f. A kind of small |
cedar having prickly leaves, Plin.
* Oxygala, actis. n. A composition
made of the thickest cream and salt
or of sour milk, Plin.
* Oxygala, as. f. A conserved com-
position made of sour milk and herbs,
Col. ubi forte red. oxigala.
* Oxygarum, i. n. (1) A sharp
pickle or sauce. (2) A $ort of more-
turn. (1) Mart. (2) Col. at. oxypo-
rum.
* Oxylapathon, i. n. A sort of
wild sorrel, Plin,
PAC
* Oxymel, ellis. n. Oxymeli, Itis.
n. Plin. A preparation of vinegar,
honey, S;c. Id. Col.
* Oxymoron, i. n. Fig. rhet. Sen.
tentia tam acute enuntiata, ut fatua
videatur, quoniam idem negari vide-
tur de seipso, ut, Festina lente, Voss.
* Oxymyrsine, es. f. A kind of
myrtle, Plin.
* Oxyporopola, ae. m. One that
sells' sharp sauces and pickles, Plin.
* Oxyporum, i. n. A sort of mo-
return, Stat. Vid. Oxygarum.
* Oxyporus, a, um. adj. That
easily passes or digests. Oxyporum
moretum, Col. 11 Condimenta oxy-
pora, Sauces or pickles that cause a
quick digestion, Plin. Antidoti oxy-
poras, Of quick operation, Id.
* Oxys, yos. m. An herb, other-
wise called trifolium acetosum, Plin.
* Oxyschcenos, i. m. A sea bull-
rush, Plin. Lat. juncus marinus, Id.
* Oxytriphyllon, i. n. Trefoil with
the sharp leaf, Plin.
* Ozama, a?, f. (1) A sort of the
fish polypus, dicta a gravi capitis
odore. (2) An ulcer in the nose. (I)
Plin. (2) Cels.
* Ozaenitis, idis. f. A kind of nard
of rank strong smell, Plin.
*Oze, es. f. A stinking breath, Cels.
Ozymum, i. n. Fid. Ocimum.
tT~JA, pro parte. In Saliari car-
r^ mine, Fest.
Pabulandus. part. Col.
Pabiilans, tis. part. Foraging, VaL
Max.
Pabularis, e. adj. That is fit for
cattle to eat, or is sown for them ;
belonging to fodder ; ali?nentary. X
Viciffi pabularis modios septem vel
octo jugerum agri recipit, Col.
Pabulatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
feeding, or foddering. (2) A forag-
ing, or gathering of food. (1) Sus in
pabulatione spurce versatur, Col. (2)
Hostis pabulationes nostras observa-
bat, Cces.
Pabulator, oris. m. verb. A forager.
Vagi per agros pabulatores, Liv.
Pabulatorius, a, um. adj. Belong-
ing to fodder. If Frondis corbis pa-
bulatorius modiorum viginti, A bas-
ket to gather or carry fodder in, CoL
Pabulaturus. part. Cces.
Pabulor, ari, atus sum. dep. (1)
To feed, or graze. (2) To forage,
or fetch in provision for cattle. (3)
Catachrest. To gather provisions for
man's use. (1) Capella placide ac
lente pabuletur, Col. (2) Quo in loco
nostri pabulari consueverant, Cats.
(3) Ex urbe ad mare hoc prodimus
pabulatum, Plaut.
Pabulum, i. n. [« pasco, pavi]
(1) Food for cattle or beasts ; fodder,
forage, meatfor birds or bees. (2)
Sometimes meat for man. (3) Alsc
that by which inanimate things are
fed and gr&w, aliment. (4) Elegantly-
translated to the mind. (1) Habitu
extorum pabuli genus declarari cen-
suit [Democritus], Cic. Immunis
sedens aliena ad pabula fucus, Virg.
(2) Pabula dia tulit miseris mortalibus
ampla, Lucr. (3) Vires & pabula
terras pinguia concipiunt, Virg. (4)
Est animorum, ingeniorumque na-
turale quoddam quasi pabulum, con-
sideratio, Cic. IfPabulumAcheruntis,
An old fellow ready to drop into the
grave, Plaut
Pacalis, e. adj. (1) Significative
of peace. (2) Belonging to the god-
dess Pax. (1) Laurus .pacalis, Ov.
Oleis pacalibus, Id. (2) Pacales
flammas, Id.
Pacandus. part. To be reduced or
subdued. Nihil horum ad pacandas
Hispanias desideravit, C&s.
PAC
Pacate. adv. Peaceably, quietly,
without disturbance, gently. Pacate
per provinciam iter facere, Faber, ex
Cces. A. Pacatius ad reliqua secessi-
mus, Petron.
Pacator, oris. m. verb. He that
has given quiet or peace, or that has
freed from all things hostile ; a sub-
duer, or conqueror. Orbis pacator,
Sen._
Pacatus, a, um. adj. (1) Reduced
to obedience and peaceable subjection,
so as not to rise in arms against one.
(2) Living in peace ; free from ene-
mies or pirates ; quiet, undisturbed.
(3) Calm, still, serene. (4) Recon-
ciled, in friendship with one. (1) Pa-
catus victoriis terrarum orbis, Paterc.
(2) X Nescio quo f'ato, magis bellan-
tes quara pacati propitios habemus
deos, Liv. Denique, si moriar, sub-
earn pacatius arvum, Ov. Pacatis-
sima provincia, Cic. (3) Aeris pacati
status, Lucr. IT Ex pacati s, Out
of a friend's or ally's country, Sail.
(4) Pacatis omnibus Hispaniae popu-
lis, Liv.
Paclfer, a, um. adj. [ex pax <§• fero]
(1) Making or bringing peace. (2)
Betokening or signifying peace. (1)
Pacifer Hercules, in nummis antiquis.
(2) Laurus pacifera, Plin. oliva,
Virg.
Pacificans, tis. part. (1) Making
peace. (2) Endeavouring to make
peace with. (1) Pacificans divos,
Sail. (2) Id.
Paclflcatio, onis. f. verb. (1) Pa-
cification, or a making of peace ; an
appeasing. (2) Mediation, or a
treating for peace. (1) Nulla spes
pacificationis est, Cic. (2) Sapien-
tius feceris, si te in istam pacificatio-
nem non interponas, Id.
Pacificator, oris. m. verb. (1) He
who reduces to peace or settlement.
(2) He who mediates or interposes to
make peace or agreement ; an am-
bassador for composing a quarrel.
(1) Pacificator Allobrogum, Cic. (2)
\ Pacificator Carthaginiensium, Sent
by them, Just.
Paclflcatorius, a, um. adj. Per-
taining to peace or agreement, Cic.
Pacificatus. part. Reconciled. Sa-
ti'n' ego tecum pacificatus sum ?
Plant.
Pacifico, are. act. (1) To make ox
desire peace. (2) To appease, or
render propitious. (1) Pacificatum
venerunt, Liv. (2) Cum sanguine
sacro hostia ccelestes pacificasset he-
ros, Catull.
Paclflcor, ari. pass. Cic.
Paclflcus, a, um. adj. (1) Per-
taining to or making for peace, and
composing matters ; tending to an
amicable composition. (2) Peaceful,
that loves and establishes peace and
civil government. (1) X Ecqua paci-
fica persona desideretur, an in bella-
tore sunt omnia, Cic. {2) Pacificus
Numa, Mart.
* Paciscor, i, pactus sum» (1) To
covenant, bargain, or agree. (2) To
come to terms; to give, or receive.
(3) To exchange, or barter. (4) Pass.
To be agreed upon, or covenanted. (5)
To be promised. (6) Particularly in
marriage, to be contracted to anyone.
(1) Dimidium, quod pactus esset,
pro illo carmine dedit, Cic. (2) Pa-
ciscere quidvis, Plant. (3) Vitam
pro laude pacisci, Virg. (4) Vid.
part (5) Vid. part. (6) Fid. part.
Paco, are. act. [a pax] (I) To sub-
due, to bring into subjection. (2) To
make tractable or gentle. (3) To ap-
pease, or render propitious. (1) Om-
nem Galliam Germaniamque paca-
verint, Cces. (2) Si voce feras paca-
verit Orpheus, Claud. (3) Parvula
ccelestes pacavit mica, Tib.
Pacor, ari. pass. Hor.
Pactllis, e. adj. Plaited, wreathed.
Summa auctoritas pactili corona?,
Plin.
799
PJET
Pactio, onis. f. verb. (1) An agree-
ment, or covenant. (2) The form of
words in an oath. (3) A promise or
covenant of marriage. (1) In nostra
provincia confectae sunt pactioncs,
(sc. inter provinciates & publicanos,)
Cic. (2) Pactio verborum, Id. (3)
Nemo invitum pactionem nuptialem
quemquam facere coirgisset, Liv. Ma-
nere in pactione, Nep.
Pactor, oris. m. verb. A maker or
signer of a treaty. Societatis pacto-
res, Cic.
Pactum, i. n. (1) A contract, bar-
gain, pact, covenant, or agreement; a
condition. (2) In abL cum adj. vel
pronom. A way, or manner. (1)
Pactum est, quod inter aliquos con-
venit, Cic. (2) Quemadmodum na-
tus, & quo pacto educatus sum, me-
mini, Id.
Pactus. part, [« paciscor] (1) Act.
Having bargained or agreed. (2)
Having promised by agreement. (3)
Pass. Agreed, covenanted. (4) Pro-
mised by agreement. (5) Promised in
marriage, betrothed, or espoused. (1)
Ov. (2) Vid. Paciscor, n. 1. (3) Pac-
tse cum hostibus induciae, Cic. (4)
Destituit deos mercede pacta Laome-
don, Hor. (5) Plaut. Cic.
* Paean, anis. m. (1) A hymn sung
to any of the gods, but. most frequent-
ly a triumphal song to Apollo. (2) A
foot in prose or verse, consisting of one
long and three short syllables, as In-
clplte, deflclte ; or on the contrary,
three short and one long, as domue-
rant, sonlpedes. (3) Apollo so called.
(1) Laetum paeana canentes, Firg.
(2) Cic. (3) Consulitur Paean, Ov.
* Paeantldes, um. f. pi. Precious
stones, having the likeness of froxen
water, Plin.
* Paedagogium, ii. n. An apart-
ment for the pages or young slaves.
Puer in paedagogio mistus pluribus
dormiebat, Plin. Ep.
* Paedagogus, i. m. (1) A servant
who folloivs his young master, takes
care of his behaviour, and particularly
attends him to exercise and to school.
(2) A servant that constantly attends
and governs a child, and teaches him
his letters. (3) He that tends upon
and leads one that is blind. (4) Met.
Any one that is folloiving, leading up
and down, or attending upon. (5)
Meddlers, censurers of other men's
actions. (6) A tutor, a pedagogue, or
any one that manages or governs an-
other; so called by way of affront. (1)
Servum una mittit, qui olim a pue-
ro parvulo mihi paedagogus fuerat,
Plaut. (2) X Puer septennis paeda-
gogo tabula dirumpit caput, Id. Cic.
(3) Sen. (4) Ter. (5) Cic. (6) Plaut.
Suet. Sen.
* Paederos, 5tis. m. (1) The opal
stone. (2) A sort of amethyst. (3)
The heib chervil. (4") The smooth
acanthus. (1) Plin. (2) Id. (3) Id.
(4) = Melamphyllum, Id.
* Paedlcator, oris. m. [a seq.] A
buggerer, Suet.
* Paedico, are. act. To commit
buggery with a boy, Catull.
* Paedicor. pass.
* Paedor, oris. m. Nasfiness, filth
for want of dressing. Barba paedore
horrida & intonsa infuscat pectus il-
luvie scabrum, Cic. expoetd.
Paenulatus, a, um. adj. Clothed in
a strait thick coat, Cic.
* Paeon, onis. m. scrib. fy paean. A
compound foot in verse or prose of
three short syllables and one long one,
variously arranged, Cic. Quint.
* Paeonia, ae. f. An herb called
peony or piony. = Vetustissima in-
ventu paeonia est, nomenque auctoris
retinet, quam quidem pentorobon
appellant, alii glycysiden, Plin.
Paetulus, a, um, adj. dim. [a pae-
tus] Having a cast with his eyes. X
Ecquos deos non tarn strabones,quam
paetulos esse arbitramur ? Cic.
PAL
Paetus, a, um. adj. (1) Pink-eyed,
that has little leering eyes. (2) Hav-
ing a cast with the eyes. (1) Si paeta
est, Veneri similis ; si flava, Miner-
vae, Ov. (2) Strabonem appellat pae-
tum pater, Hor.
Paganalia, ium. n. pi. A feast of
the country people, in honor of Tdlus
and Ceres, after the first seed-time,
Varr.
Paganlcus, a, um. adj. (1) Of ox be-
longing to the country or to country.
?nen. (2) Also pertaining to the
peasantry, contradistinct from the
soldiery." (1) 1[ Paganica pila, A ball
stuffed witk feathers, Mart. Pagani-
cae feriae, A yearly country wake. (2)
Fid. Pagan us.
Paganus, a, um. adj. [« pagus] In
or of the country or country village.
Pagani foci, Ov. 1f Pagana fercula,
Propert. Not proper for a soldier.
Cultus paganus, A rustic garb, Plin.
jun.
Paganus, i. m. (1) A country-man,
or peasant. (2) Any one that is not a
soldier. (1) Pagani, Cic. A division
of the plebs urbana, those that lived
in the lower parts of Rome. (2) Miles,
si, dum paganus erat, fecerit testa-
mentum, &c. Sccevola JC.
Pagatim. adv. In separate districts
or cantons. Pagatim [Athenienses]
templa deum sacrata habebant, Liv.
Pagella, ae. f. [« pagina] A little
leaf or page. Extrema pagella pu-
pugitme, Cic.
Pagina, 3e. f. (1) A page of a book.
(2) A whole book, or work. (3) A little
space or path between vines. (1)
Epistolae prior pagina, Cic. Met. In
tota ratione mortalium fortuna sola
utramque paginam facit, Is all in all,
Plin. (2) Docti pagina Calvi, Prop.
Lasciva est nobis pagina ; vita proba
est, Mart. (3) Plin.
Paglnula, ae. f. dim. A little page,
or side of a leaf, Cic.
Pagrus, gri. m. A sort offish,
Plin.
* Pagurus, i. m. A sort of crab-
fish, Plin.
* Pagus, i. m. (1) A village, or
country town. (2) A tribe or division
of a country and people ; a canton, a
district. (1) Tunicam mihi malo lu-
pini, quam si me toto laudet vicinia
pago, Juv. (2) Omnis civitas Helve,
tiae in quatuor pagos divisa est, C s wine after a
fret. (3) To be made good. (1) Cic,
(2) Plin. (3) Ter.
Restitutio, onis. f. verb. A restitu-
tion, or making good ; satisfaction ; a
rebuilding. Restitutio fortunag, Cic.
Restitutor, oris. m. verb. A re-
storer. Lentulus restitutor salutis,
Cic.
Restttuturus. part. Suet.
Restitutio, part. Just.
Resto, are, stiti {olim avi), Itum #
atum. neut. [ex re Sc sto] (I) To stay,
or stand. (2) To remain. (3) To
stand, or keep his ground. (4) Met.
To stand in a thing, to face it out. (1)
Hie nunc credit ea me hie restitisse
gratia, Ter. (2) Ad tantae familia;
memoriam [statua] restaret, Cic. Si
post Stygias aliquid restaverit um-
bras, Prop. (3) Durn vincunt Dana'i,
dum restat barbarus Hector, Id. (4)
In qua re nunc tam confidenter re-
stas stulta, Ter.
Restricte. adv. (1) Straitly, spa-
ringly, pinchingly. (2) Precisely, nice-
ly, exactly. (1) = Cur id tam parce,
tamque restricte, faciunt, non intel-
ligo, Cic. Restrictius legendum dare,
Plin. Ep. X Quamvis illud plenissi-
me, illud restrictissime, feceris, Id.
(2) Amicitia non observat restricte,
ne plus reddat, quam acceperit, Cic.
Restrictus, a, um. part. Sc adj. (1)
Hard or fast bound. (2) Close, not
full. (3) Met. Pinching, covetous,
\ niggardly, hide-bound. (4) Also re-
strained, straitened. (1) Restrictis
ad terga manibus, Plin. (2) X Usus
est togis, neque restrictis, neque fu-
sis, Suet. (3) Natura ad largiendum
restrictior, Cic. = Tenax, Id. (4) X
Summum imperium non restrictum,
nee perseverum, volunt, Tac.
Restringo, ere, inxi, ictum. act. (1)
To restrain, to bind. (2) To stop, or
stay. (3) To loose, or unbind. (1)
Omnes homines ad custodiam pe-
RET
cunia? natura restrinxit, Plin. Ep.
(2) Restringere nauseam, Plin. (3)
X Saltern si non arriderent, dentes
& restringerent, Should show their
teeth or #»7«, Plaut.
Resudans, tis. part. Curt.
Resudo, are. act. Sf neut. To sioeat
out again. Cum ipsum solum ne
modi co quidem resudet humore,
Curt
Resultans, tis. part. Plin.
Resulto, are. freq. (1) To leap
back, to rebound; to hop, skip, or
leap. (2) To resound, or echo. (1)
Tela galea clypeoque resultant, Virg.
If Ne brevium contextu resultent syl-
labae, Quint. (2) Vocis oft'ensa resul-
tat imago, Virg.
Resfimendus. part. Just.
Resumens, tis. part. Just.
Resumo, ere, psi, ptum. act. To
take up again, to resume. X In vi-
cem sumptas [tabellas] ponit, positas-
que resumit, Ovid, somnum, Suet.
vires, Lucr.
Resumpturus. part. Tac.
Resumptus. part. Ov. Tac.
Resuo, ere, ui, utum. act. unde
part. Resutus. To rip and undo that
which is sewed, to unstitch, Suet.
Resuninandus. part. Cels.
Resupinatus, a, um. part. Lying
on his back, effeminate. Resupinati
cessantia tympana Galli, Juv.
Resupino, are. act. (1) To turn
upward, to lay one on his back. (2)
Met. To turn upside down, to search
into. (1) Regem umbone resupinat,
Liv. (2) Aulam resupinat amici, Juv.
Pone apprehendit pallio, resupinat
(h. e. retro trahit), Ter.
Restipinor. pass. Plin.
Resupinus, a, um. adj. (1) Turned
with the belly upward, lying along on
his back. (2) Effeminate. (1) Jacuit
resupinus humi, Ov. (2) Quint. 1f
Stans summos resupinus usque ad
ungues, Mart.
Resurgens, tis. part. Rising up
again, growing again, renewing. Re-
surgentes herbse, Ovid. Resurgens
sasvit amor, Virg.
Resurgo, ere, rexi, rectum, neut.
(1) To rise or flourish again ; to be
renewed. (2) To shoot or spring
forth again. (3) Met. To recover, or
become better. (1) X Victa tamen
vinces, eversaque Troja resurges, Ov.
Relictis per quos resurgeret bellum,
Tac. (2) Arundo cassa fecundius re-
surgit, Plin. (3) Resurgunt res Ro-
mans; contra spem, Liv.
Resurrecturus. part. Veil. Paterc.
Resusclto, are. act. To raise or set
up again ; to rouse, to awake. X Po-
sitam resuscitat iram, Ov.
Resutus. part. Suet.
Retardans, tis. part. Suet.
Retardatio, onis. f. verb. A letting,
stopping, or hindering. = Unde adhuc
est bellum, nisi retardatione & mora ?
Cic.
Retardatus. part. Cic.
Retardo, are. act. To kinder, let,
stop, or stay; to retard. = Impedire
& retardare impetum, Cic.
Retardor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Retaxo, are. act. To check, blame,
or tax one, Suet. 4- Redarguo.
Rete, is. n. A net ; also a snare,
or trap. Retia rara, plagae, &c. Virg.
Ter. 1f Rete jaculum, A casting-net,
aflote or^eo) net, Plaut.
Retectus. part. (1) Discovered. (2)
Also close covered. (1) Res luce re-
tectee, Virg. (2) Retectis paullisper
pedibus conquiescebat, Suet.
Retegens, tis. part. Ov.
Retego, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1) To
lay open. (2) To disclose, to reveal.
(1) Jugulum pectusque retexit, Ov.
occulta conjurationis, Tac. (2) Cae-
cum domus scelus omne retexit,
Virg.
Retegor, i, ctus. pass. Juv.
Retendo, ere, di, sum. To unbend,
to slacken. Lentos retendit arcus^j».
RET
Retendor. pass. Quint.
Retentans, tis. part. Trying again,
pulling back. Retentans frena, Ov.
Retentatus. part. Often essayed or
tried. Retentatis precibus frustra,
Ov.
Retentio, onis. f. verb. (1) A retain-
ing, or keeping back ; retention. (2)
Met. A ivithholding, or deferring. (1)
Retentio auriga?, Cic. (2) Assensio-
nis retentio, Id.
Retento, are. act. To try again,
to re-attempt, or essay. Timicle verba
intermissa retentat, Oo. Si studium
fatale retentern, Id.
Retento, are. freq. To hold back,
to slop. Cur me retentas, Plant.
Retenturus. part. Tac. Liu.
Retentus. part, [a retendo] Un-
bent, Ov.
Retentus. part. [« retineo] Kept,
or detained j retained, field in, stayed,
Caes. Cic.
Retentus, us. m. verb. A holding
back, a holding fast. Dextra vivos
imitata retentus, Claud.
Retexens, tis. part. Stat.
Retexo, ere, xui, xtum. act. (1)
To unweave, untwist, untwine, or un-
wind. (2) Met To do or begin a
thing over again. (3) To renew, to
bring to mind again, to recall. (1)
Telas intertextas retexere, Stat. (2)
Orationem meara retexo, Cic. 1f
Penelopes telam retexere, To do and
undo, Id. (3) Novi timores retexunt
superiora, Id, Retexere injurias, Id.
If Luna quater plenum tenuata re-
texuitorbem, Ov. t
Retexor, i. pass. Ov.
Retextus, a, um. part. Unwoven,
unwound, discovered. Tela retexta
dolo nocturno, Ov.
Retiarius, ii. m. A fencer that
went with a net to cast over his ad-
versary. X Mirmillo retiarium con-
sequebatur, Quint. X Retiarii se-
cutoribus succubuerant, Suet.
Retlcendus. part. Ov.
Retlcens. part. Claud.
Retlcentia, ae. f. (1) A holding
one's peace, a concealing or keeping
counsel. (2) Particularly, the conceal-
ing the faults of a thing sold bona fide.
(1) X Ex locutione, ex rcticentia,
Cic. (2) Etiam reticentiae poena est
a jurisconsultis constituta, Id.
Retlceo, ere, ui. act. To hold one's
peace, to say nothing, to conceal, - to
speak never a word. X Quidquid est,
fac me ut sciam ; ne retice, Ter. X
Nihil neque temere dicere, nee as-
tute reticere, debeo, Cic.
Retlceor. pass. Cic.
Retlculatus, a, um. adj. Made like
a net or lattice. If Reticulata fenes-
trae, Lattice windows, Varr.
Reticulum, li. n. dim. £a rete]
(1) A little or casting net. (2) A
caul of network for a woman's head.
(3) A net or little bag of lawn, hav-
ing small holes filled ivith roses for a
nosegay, (4) Also a scarce, or little
sieve; a boulter. (5) A twig basket
made like a net, to carry meat and
other things in. (f>) A racket to play
with at tennis. (1) Demissas rcticu-
lis in mare pila?, Plln. (2) Reticu-
lum comis implet, Juv. (3) Cic. (4)
Col. (5) Reticulum panis vehere
humero, Hor. (f>. Reticulo pilje la?-
ves fundantur aperto, Ov.
Reticfilus, i. m. (1) A basket cf
osiers, a little net. (2) A lattice. (1)
Plin. (2) Pro pariete reticuli e ner-
vis sunt, ut perspici in silva possit,
Varr.
Retinaculum, li. n. Any kind of
thing wherewith another is stayed and
holden back ; a string, or tie ; a stay ;
the cable of an anchor, or anchor
rope ; the halscr of a ship, the rein of
a bridle. Amerina parant lentas re-
tinacula viti, Virg.
Retlnendus. part. Cic. Liv.
Retlnens, tis. part. 8f adj. Juris
sui dignitatisque retinens, Cic.
RET
Retlnentia, a?, f. Met. A keeping,
holding, or retainingin memory. Ac-
tarumretinentia rerum, Lucr.
Retlneo, ere, ui, entum. act. (1)
To hold or keep back or in. (2)
Met. To restrain, or govern. (3) To J
retain, or preserve. (4) Absol. To !
hold. (5) To holdfast, to remember, j
to keep in remembrance. (6) To hold
one up that he fall not. (7) To keep j
and maintain. (8) To keep to him-
self, to purloin. (9) To delight. (10) |
To forbear. (1) Nisi jam profecti
sunt, retinebis homines, Cic. X Nee
frena remittit, ncc retinere valet, Ov.
(2) Pudore & liberalitate Iiberos re-
tinere satius esse credo, quam metu,
Ter. (3) X Si senectus jus suum re-
tinet, si nemini emancipata est, Cic.
(4) Sinistra manu rctinebat arcum,
Id. (5) Memoria retinere, Id. (fi)
Ah ! retine me, obsecro, Ter. (7)
Summos viros cum infimis pari jure
retinere, Cic. (8) = Pecuniar» ac-
ceptam nomine judicii retinere &
supprimere, Id. (9) Ordo annalium
mediocritate nos retinet, Id. (10)
Non retinet lacrymas, Ov.
Retlneor, eri. pass. (1) To be re-
tained. (2) To be held fast. (3) To
be restrained or hindered. (1) Pa-
triae retinetur amore, Ovid. Epulis
retentus & alea est, Cic. (2) Id. (3)
Ov. Quint.
Retondeo, ere, di, sum. act. wide
part. Retonsus. To clip, or shear. Se-
ges retonsa, Plin.
Retono, are. neut. To make a great
noise, to sound or thunder again.
Face cuncta mugienti fremitu loca
retonent, Catull.
Retorquens, tis. part. Turning
back. Terga retorquens, Virg.
Retorqueo, ere, si, turn. act. (1)
To ivrithe back. (2) To turn, or cast
back. (3) To bandy or toss to and
fro. (4) To untwist, or unwrcath. (5)
To reflect. (1) Ne alligator retorqueat
sarmentum, sed tantum inflexum
devinciat, Col. (2) Retorquere ocu-
los ad urbem, Cic. (3) Non fune quis
me facile retraxerit, 8: tamquam pi-
lam retorserit, Id. (4) 3G Telas re-
torquere, rursusque texere, Plin. (5)
Animum retorquere ad praeterita,
Sen.
Retorqueor, eri. pass. (1) To be
turned back, to be retorted. (2) To be
turned round, to be wheeled about.
(1) Pondus retorquetur sub terra,
Plin. (2) Ubi retorqueri agmen ad
dextram conspexerunt, Cccs.
Retorresco, ere. incept. To grow
dry with parching heat. Sata rctor-
rescunt, Col.
Retorrlde. adv. As it ivere burned
with the sun, ov dry with heat; scorch-
ingly. Herba retorride nata, Plin.
Retorrldus, a, um. adj. (1) Very
dry, parched with heat, burned,
scorched, shriuellcd, wrinkled with
age, wainscot-cotnplexioned. = Detri-
tus, Sen. (2) That has often escaped
the trap, or rather brindlc-colurcd.
(1) Prata retorrida, Varr. (2) Mus
retorridus, Phcedr.
Retortus. part, Ov. Hor.
Retostus. part. Toasted, parched,
scorched, Plin.
Retractandus. part. Plin. Ep.
Retractans, tis. part. (1) Head-
strong, restive, struggling, and draw-
ing back. (2) Met. Reflecting, re-
volving. (1) Col. (2) Id.
Retractatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
retractation, a revoking of one's opi-
nion; a pa/inody. (2) A refusal, ter-
giversation, boggling, delay. (1) Sine
retractatione libere dicere, Col. (2)
= Confides, &. quidem sine ulla du-
bitatione & retractatione, Cic.
Retractatus, a, um. part. # adj.
Corrected, a??iendcd, revised, perused.
Materia rursus a me retractata,
Quint. Cic.
Retracto, are. act. (1) To handle or
touch again. (2) To treat of or con-
RET
sider again. (3) To peruse and look
over. (4) To dress, vamp up, and
order afresh. (5) To repeal, and make
void, if») To retract, to recant and
unsay. (7) To correct, or amend. (8)
Neut. To draw back, to hang an
arse, to dodge, or boggle. (9) To con-
sider and bethink hiinself. (1) Neve
retractando nondum coeuntia rum.
pain vulnera, Ov. (2) Materiam
eamdem retractare, Quint. (3) =
Qua? ad cultuin deorum pertinent,
retractare & tamquam relcgere, Cic.
(4) Retractare pedamenta, partesque
eorum putres dedolare, Col. (5) Vid.
p;;ss. (6) = Nihil est quod dicta re-
tractent ignavi ^Eneada?, ncc, quae
pepigcre, recusent, Virg. (1) Egi mag-
nas & graves causas : has destino
retractare, Plin. Ep. (S)X Sive rctrac-
tabis, sive properabis, [morieiuium
est,] Cic. (9) fid. Retractans, n. 2.
Retractor, ari, atus. pass. (1) To be
revised. (2) To be made void or null,
S;c. (1) Omnia ha?c placcut, si retrac-
tentur, Plin. Ep. (2) — Largitiones
retractari atque in irritum vindicari
non oportet, Traj. ad Plin.
Retractus. part. [« retrahor] 8(
adj. or, comp. (1) Drawn or pulled
back. (2) Taken, seised, and brought
back. (3) Also far removed. (1) X
Ita mopstus rediit, ut retractus, non
revcrsus, videretur, Cic. (2) Ex fuga
retractus, Sail, ex itinere, Cic. (3)
Hispanis retractior a rnari murus
erat, Liv. Rctractius paullo cublcu-
lum, Plin. Ep. Emporium in intimo
sinu Corinthiaco retractum, Id.
Retralio, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To draw or pull back. (2) To with-
draw. (3) To recover again. (4) To
restore, to preserve. (1) X Quo fata
trahunt, retrahuntque, sequamur,
Virg. Pottam non potest retrahere a
studio, Ter. [2) X Interdum inconvi-
vio esse, interdum abeo se retrahere,
Ccls. Ab ictu se retrahere, Ov. (3)
Retraham ad meiciem illudfugitivum
argentum tamen, Ter. (4) Unoprce-
lio Thebas ab interitu retraxit, Nep.
Retralior. pass. Tac.
Retrlbuo, ere, ui, utum. act. To
render or give again ; to recompense,
to restore, to repay. Fidei conducit
in loco debitum retribuere, Cic.
Retrlbuor, i. pass. Liv.
Retrimentum, ti. n. The sedoncnt
or dregs of any thing. Retrimentum
olei, Varr. plumbi, Cels.
Retro, adv. [« re, ut ab in, intro]
(1) Behind, back, backward, on the
back side. (2) Before, or in times past.
(1) X = Pra?cepit ut pergeret prote-
nus; quid retro, & a tergo fieret, non
laboraret, Cic. (2) Ne cujusquam
retro habeatur ratio, Plin. Ep.
Retroactus. part. Driven back
again, inverted, read backwai-d, Quint.
Retroago, ere, egi, actum, act. To
drive or throw back. Quos non ho-
nores fortuna retrocgit, Plin. % Or-
dinem retroagere, To begin at the
wrong end, Quint.
Retrocedo, ere, ssi, ssum. vndc
part. Retrocedens. To go or give
back ; to retire, to recoil, to flinch,
Liv.
Retrocltus, a, um. adj. ex .part.
Crooked. Retrocita cornua, id fro
ciiroque ducla, Lucr.
Retroduco, ere, xi. act. To bring
or draw backward. Necesse erat
rursus rctroducere, Vitr.
RetroLo, Ire, Ivi, it urn. neut. To
go back, to return, Plin.
Retrogriidior, i, essus. dep. To re-
coil, to turn back, to go backward. Ob
id retrograditur in pascendo, Plin.
Ab his retrogradiuntur ad solem, Id.
Retrogriidus, a, um. adj. Going
backward, retrograde. Mercurius in
Tauro retrogradus, Plin.
Retroiens. part. Receding, Sen.
Retrolego, ere. act. To sail back,
unto, or by. Curva Rtora retrolego,
Quint.
REV
Retrorsum. adv. Backward. Re-
jects retrorsum Hannibalis mina?,
Hor. X Advorsum, Id.
Retrorsus. adv. Backward. Ce-
dentem impellit retrorsus in asquora
pontum, Sil.
Retrorsus, a, urn. adj. Turned
backward. Retrorsa manu, Plin.
Retrfido, ere, si, sum. act. To
thrust back. Quasi retruderet me
hominum vis invitum, Plant.
Retrusus, a, urn. part. \_a retrudor]
(1) Hidden. (2) Met. Abstruse, dif-
ficult. (1) = Simulacra deorum ja-
cent in tenebris retrusa atque abdita,
Cic. (2) = Hzec sunt in media philo-
sophic penitus retrusa atque abdita,
Id.
Retundo, ere, tiidi, tusum. act. (1)
To blunt, or dull ; to turn the edge of
a thing. (2) Met. To quell, allay,
repress, or silence. (1) Gladios dis-
tricts retudimus, Cic. Met. Argu-
mentum aff'erunt, quod ascias rctun-
dat, Plin. (2) Improbitatem alicujus
retundere, Quint. Quo facto retudit
sermones, Cic.
Retundor, i. pass. Plin. Pan.
Retunsus. part. Quelled, Plaut.
Retusus, a, urn, (1) Part. Bunted,
dulled, quelled. (2) Adject. Dull,
blunt. (1) X Rctusum & crassum
ferramentum, Col. Met. Rebus re-
tusis, fidas ductoris tenuit reverentia
mentes, Sil. (2) X Alia? [agrorum
partes] acuta gignunt ingenia, alia
retusa, Cic.
Revalescens, tis. part. Auson.
Revalesco, ere, lui. incept. To
grow well again, to recover his health.
Ne tamen ignores ope qua revalescere
possim, Ov.
Revanesco, ere. incept, unde reva-
nuit, To vanish away again. Animi
revanuit ardor, Ov. al. rclanguit.
Revectus. part. Liv.
Reveho, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1) To
bring or carry back again. (2) To
impart. (1) Tela ad Graios revexit,
Ov. Nee mater domum ccerula te
revehet, Hor. (2) Ex Syria revehunt
styracem, Plin.
Revehor, i. pass. To le carried
back, Liv. Revehi equo, Id. Ad
superiorem aetatem revehi, To go
back in discourse to the former age,
Cic.
Revellens, tis. part. Sil.
Revelatus. part. Uncovered, dis-
closed, or revealed, Ov. Claud.
Revello, ere, velli 8f, ut al. volunt,
vulsi, vulsum. act. (1) To pluck, pull,
or tear off, cut, or away. (2) To
plough or break up. (3) To extirpate.
(1) Nee prius illam crucem, quas ad
portam fixa est, revellistis, Cic. (2)
cfr> Prima Ceres curvo dente revellit
humum, Ov. (3) Revellere aliquid
ex omni memoria, Cic.
Revellor, i. pass. Cic.
Revenio, ire, veni, ventum. neut.
To come again, to come back, or re-
turn. Cum miles domum revenisset,
Cic. Revenire ex inimicitia in gra-
tiam, Plaut.
Revenitur, ntum est. impers. Peo-
ple come again or are restored. II
Si reventum est in gratiam, If they
are reconciled, Plaut.
Revera. adv. In very deed, truly,
verily, in good earnest. Hoc cum re-
vera ita sit, Cic.
Reverbero, are. act. To strike or
beat back again ; to reverberate, Sen.
Reverberat imis armis, Val. Place.
Reverberor. pass. Sen.
Reverendus. part. Ov.
Reverens, tis. part. 8f adj. (1)
Revering, fearing. (2) Reverent, re-
spectful, full of regard, devoted to.
(1) Cic. Nihilo reverentior leniorve
erga senatum, Suet. (2) Sermo apud
patrem reverens, Tac. Quaj quidem
reverentius fuerit reservari, Plin.
Probus & reverentissimus mei, Plin.
Ep. Non ilia reverentior ulla deo-
rum, Ov.
REV
Revercntcr. adv. With respect,
reverence, reverently, awfully, de-
voutly. = Revcrenter & rideliter co-
lore amicos, Plin.Ep. Cceremoniarum
veteres & praeceptas reverentissime
coin it, Suet.
Reverentia, se. f. (1) Regard, re-
spect. (2) Reverence, awe, sulmiission. \
(3) Fear, concern for. (1) Adhibenda
est reverentia quazdam adversus
homines, Cic. (2) Qui terror potuit I
efficere, quod reverentia tui effbeit ? '
Plin. (3) Maxima debetur puero
reverentia, Delicacy to be observed, i
Juv.
Revereor, eri, Itus. dep. (1) To ,
stand in awe of, to fear. (2) To re-
vere, to have in reverence. (1) Ne
revereatur, quo minus redeat do-
mum, Ter. (2) = Aliqua dignitate
antecedentes reveremur & colimus,
Cic.
Reveriturus. part. Ter.
Reverltus. part. Liv.
Reverro, ere. act. To sweep back
or over again. 'X Reverram, hercle,
hoc, quod converri modo, Plaut.
Reversio 8( ant. Revorsio, onis. f.
verb. A coming back again. X Quam
valde ille reditu, velpotius revcrsione
niea, la?tatus est ? Cic. Rcversionem
ad terram faciunt, They land again,
Plaut. = Reversio & motus febrium,
A paroxysm, or fit, Cic.
ReversOrus. part. Ov.
Reversus. part. Reversus per noc-
tem, Just.
Revertendum. ger. Cic.
Revertens, tis. part. (1) Turning
over ; & Met. removing, reflecting.
(2) Returning. (1) = Dubitans, cir-
cumspectans, ha?sitans, multa adversa
revertens, &c. Cic. (2) Sera revertens
nocte domum, Virg.
Reverto, ere, ti, sum. act. (1) To
turn back, to tumble over ; Met. to
revolve. (2) To return, or come again.
(1) Cic. (2) Ipse reverti Formias, Id.
Revertor, i, sus. dep. To return,
to come back or again. X Unde de-
cesseris cum honore, cum ignominia
reverti, Cic. In gratiam cum aliquo
reverti, To becovie friends again with
one, Sen.
Revicturus. part. About to live
again, Sen.
Revictus. part. Forced, subdued,
Lucr.
Revideo, ere, vidi, visum, act. To
go back to see. Nunc ad heram revi-
debo, Plaut.
Revilesco, ere, lui. incept. To be-
come vile, and of no account. Virtuti
periculum non est, ne admota oculis
revilescat, Sen.
Revinciens, tis. part. Mentem
amore revinciens, Catull.
Revincio, ire, nxi, nctum. act. To
tie, or bind ; to gird. Latus ense
revincit, Prop.
Revincior, hi, nctus. pass. Cces.
Revinco, ere, vici, ictum. act. To
convince, to disprove, to confute. Re-
vincere crimen verbis, Liv.
Revincor, i. pass. To be convicted,
Cic.
Revinctus. part. (1) Bound fast.
(2) Encircled, surrounded. (1) Virg.
(2) Id.
Revlrescens, tis. part. Sil.
Reviresco, ere, rui. incept. (1) To
become green again; to revive ; to
flourish. (2) To grow young again.
(3) To take heart again. (1) Longo
revirescit in aevo gloria, Sil. (2) Arte
suum parili revirescere posse paren-
tem, Ov. (3) = Efferent se aliquando,
& ad renovandumbellum revirescent,
Cic.
Revisens, tis. part. Suet.
Revisito, are. freq. To revisit, or
go to see again, Plin.
Reviso, ere, si, sum. (1) To return
or come again to sec. (2) To revisit,
or repay a visit. (3) To return. (1)
Reviso quid agant, Ter. (2) Til nos
aliquando revise, Cic. (3) = Inde
REU
redit rabies eadem, & furor ille revi-
sit, Lucr.
Revisurus. part. Suet.
Reviviscens, tis. part. Petron.
Revivisco, ere, revixi,ctum. incept.
(1) To recover life. (2) Met. To re-
vive again ; to groiv or come up
again. (1) X Dericiens ad tua verba
revixi, Ov. (2) = Ut simulcum rep.
reviviscat, & recreetur, Cic.
Reunctor, oris. m. verb. A serva7it
or attendant to a physician ox surgeon,
who anointed those that used wrest-
ling, and such other exercises, Plin.
Revocabilis, le. adj. (1) That may
be recalled. (2) Also that may be re-
compensed. (1) Fatorum nulli revo-
cable carmen, Prop. Revocabile
telum non fuit, Ov. (2) Damnum,
Claud.
Revocamen, Inis. n. A recall, or
callingjback. Accipio revocamen, Ov.
Revocandus. part. Cic.
Revocans, tis. part. Ov.
Revocatio, onis. f. verb. A recall-
ing, or calling back. = Receptui sig-
num aut revocationem a bello audire
non possumus, Cic.
Revocaturus. part. Liv.
Revocatus. part. Cic. Virg.
Revoco, are. act. (1) To recall, to
call back. (2) To bring back, or re-
store. (3) To resume, or begin anew.
(4) To call in, to call for. (5) To refer,
judge, or try. (6) To withdraw. (7)
To invite again. (1) Candida quam-
vis millies puella euntem revocet, &c.
Catull. (2) Senatum ad pristinam
suam severitatem revocavi, Cic. V
Gradum revocare, To come back,
Virg. (3) Studia intermissa revocare,
Cic. (4) = Pecunia, quam revocare
a privatis, & exigere jam ccepi, Plin.
jun. (5) Ad qua? exempla me revo-
cas ? Cic. 11 Revocare se, To change
his mind, Id. (6) A cupiditate revo-
care, Id. (7) X Vulpes ciconiam
prior invitavit ; ciconia vulpem re-
vocavit, Phcedr.
Revocor, ari, atus. pass. Liv. Tac.
Cic.
Revolans, tis. part. Manil
Revolo, are. neut. (1) To fly back
again. (2) Met. To hasten. (1) X
Aves advolant & revolant, Varr.
Cum medio celeres revolant ex aequore
mergi, Virg. (2) His auditis, revolat
ad patrem Ca?sar, Paterc.
Rev&lubilis, le. adj. That may be
rolled or tumbled back again. Sisyphe,
cui tradas revolubile pondus, habebis,
Ov.
Revolvens, tis. part. Virg.
Revolvo, ere, vi, fitum. act. (1)
To roll or tumble over or back again j
to turn over. (2) To go over again.
(3) Met. To undergo, to suffer. (4)
To revolve, to reflect upon, to consider
again. (5) To peruse again. (1) Ge-
lidum fluctum revolvit in partem su-
periorem, Col. (2) Sil. (3) Revolvcre
casus da, pater, Iliacos Tcucris, Virg.
(4) Quid ego hrec ingrata revolvo?
Id. (5) Tuas adversus te Origiues
revolvam, Liv.
Revolvor, i. pass. To revert, Cic.
Ad irritum revolvi, To coync to
nought, Tac.
Revolutus, a, um. part. (1) Tum-
bled, brought, or turned back again.
(2) Wound off. (3) Returning. (1)
Suffosso revolutus equo, Virg. (2)
Excussi manibus radii, revolutaquc
pensa. Id. (3) Revolutus ad dispen-
sationem inopia?, &c. Liv. ad vitia,
Tac. in eamdem vitam, Ter.
Revomens, tis. part. Virg.
Revomo, ere, ui, Itum. act. To
vomit, speiv, or cast up again ; to dis-
gorge. Dracones [avium] plumam
excitam revomunt, Plin.
Reus, a, um. adj. (1) Arraigned,
impleaded. (2) Obliged to perform,
obnoxious. (1) Reos appello, non eos
modo, qui arguuntur, sed omnes,
quorum de re disceptatur, Cic. X
Inter damnatos magis quam inter
RHE
reos, Tac. ? Reus rei capitalis,
Tried for his life, Cic. avaritiae, Id.
injuriarum, sued for an action of tres-
pass, Quint, de pecuniis repetundis,
impeached of bribery, Cic. majesta-
tis, tried for treason, Suet. (2) Tau-
rum constituam ante aras voti reus,
Virg.
Reus, L m. subst. (1) The defend-
ant in a process, he that is accused or
sued. (2) Also a surety, one bound
for another. (1) X Quis erat petitor ?
Fannius ; quis reus ? Fannius,Oc. (2)
Cum se tanti exitii reum clamitaret,
Tac.
Revulsio, onis. f. verb. A pulling
up; a plucking away or back; re-
vulsion. Unius schedae revulsio, Plin.
Revulsus, a, um. part Pulled off;
plucked or torn up or away. Nisi
septis revulsis, introiri non potest,
Cic. Caput a cervice revulsum, Virg.
Rex, regis, m. (1) A king, under
•which also a queen is included. (2)
The king of Persia. (3) A prince of
the blood. (4) Also a ruler, or gover-
nor ; a chief, a great man. (5) A
tutor, or pedagogue. (6) A great or
rich man. (~) A patron. (8) A titu-
lar or nominal king; a chief governor.
(9) A tyrant. (1) Ad Ptolemaeum
Cleopatramque reges legati missi
sunt, Liv. Caesar [Ptolemaeum &
Cleopatram] reges constituit, Hirt.
(2) Rex semper maximas agebat [gra-
tiasj, Ter. (3) Cum maxime vellet
^>ro commuui amico atque arbitro
controversias regum componere, Cees.
(4) Regem me esse oportuit, Ter. (5)
Memor acta? non alio rege puertiae,
Hor. (6) Regibus hie mos est, ubi
equos mercantur, opertos inspiciunt,
Id. (7) = Fructus amicitiae magnae
cibus; imputat hunc rex, Juv. (8)
Lacedaemonii duos semper habebant
reges, nomine magis quam imperio,
Nep. Praetor factus est [Hannibal],
postquam rex fuerat, Id. H Reges
aerarii, The managers of the treasury,
Cic. Rex vini, The king of good fel-
lows, the master of the revels, Hor.
(9) Impune quidlibet facere, id est
regem esse, Sail.
Rhacinus, i. m. A fish of a brown
dun color, Plin.
* Rhacoma, atis. n. A kind of herb
which comes from beyond Pontus.
Ruell. takes it to be the same with the
Rha Ponticum, Plin.
* Rhagion, i. n. A little venmnous
spider, with very short feet, Plin.
* Rhagoides, is. f. The third coat
which enco?npasses the eye, ivherein is
the hole by which ive see, Cels. Lat.
uvea, iris.
* Rhamnus, ni. m. A white bram-
ble, called rhamn or Christ's thorn ;
buck-thorn, the rheinberry bush, Plin.
* Rhapsodia, a?, f. A rhapsody, or
book of Homer's poems. Versum il-
ium Homeri retulit ex secunda rhap-
sodia, Nep.
Rheda, ae. f. A chariot, coach,
calash, or caroche. Hanc epistolam
dictavi sedens in rheda, Cic. If Cap-
sus rhedae, The coach-box, Vitr.
Rhedarius, a, um. adj . Of or serv-
ing for a cart, chariot, or coach.
Rhedarius mulus, Varr.
Rhedarius, ii. m. A carter, a cha-
rioteer, or coachman, Cic.
Rheno, onis. m. A thick garment
furred, or made of skins, covering the
shoulder and breast; a cassock or
jacket made of skins, Sail. Cass.
* Rhetor, oris. m. A rhetorician,
or rhetoric-master. Rhetores dicendi
praecepta tradunt, Cic.
* Rhetorica, brum, pi. n. sc. prae-
cepta. Books or precepts of rhetoric,
Cic.
* Rhetorica, ae, vel Rhetorice, es.
f. Rhetoric, oratory, the art of speak-
ing handsomely. Rhetoricam palmae,
dialecticam pugno, similem dicebat,
quod latius loquerentur rhetores, dia-
lectici compressius, Cic.
RHY
* Rhetorice. adv. Rhetorically,
like an orator. X Rhetorice mavis
nos disputarequam dialectice? Cic.
* Rhetoricoteros. comp. Gr. More
orator-like, more eloquent, Cic.
* RhetSricus, a, um. adj. " Of or
belonging to rhetoric; rhetorical.
More rhetorico loqui, Cic.
* Rhetoricus, ci. m. sc. liber. A
book of rhetoric, Quint.
* Rheumatlcus, a, um. adj. Rheu-
matic, that is troubled with rheum,
Plin.
* Rheumatismus, mi. m. [a rheu-
ma] A flux, the disease of rheum, a
rheumatism. = Rheumatismos Graeci
fluxiones vocant, Plin.
* Rhexia, ae. f. Herba proprio no-
mine Onochilis dicta, Plin.
* Rhina, as. f. A skate fish, Plin.
* Rhinoceros, otis. m. (1) The
rhinoceros, a beast which is an ene-
my to the elephant, having a horn
in his snout bending upwards : some
take it for the unicorn. (2) Also a
vessel with a long spout, out of which
oil was dropped upon the people as
they bathed. (1) Flin. (2) Magno
cum rhinocerote lavari, Juv. V Rhi-
nocerotis nasus, A turning up of the
nose in scoffing and censuring, Mart.
* Rhizagra, se. f. A surgeon's in-
strument to draw out a splinter, bone,
or tooth, Cels.
* Rhizias, ae. m. The juice of the
root laserpitium, Plin.
* Rhizbtomus, i. m. A gatherer
of roots ; also a kind of iris, Plin.
* Rhodlnus, a, um. adj. Lat. ro-
saceus. Of or belonging to roses;
made of roses. = Rhodinum oleum,
Plin.
* Rhodites, ae. m. A precious stone
of a rose color, Plin.
* Rhododaphne, es. f. A shrub
having a flower like a rose, and a leaf
like the laurel or bay, Plin.
* Rhododendros, i. f. # Rhododen-
dron, i. n. Plin. A tree with leaves
like an aimond-tree, but larger, called
an oleander. = Rhododendros ne
nomen quidem apud nos invenit La-
tinum : rhododaphnen vocant, aut
nerium, Plin.
* Rhodora, ae. f. An herb having
a leaf like a nettle, and a flower like a
rose, Plin.
* Rhoicus, a, um. adj. Fluid.
Medici rhoicis utuntur ad contusa,
Plin.
* Rhoites, ae. m. Pomegranate
wine, Plin.
* Rhombus, bi. m. {I) A spinning-
wheel, reel, whirl, or turn. (2) A
kind of rolling iustru?nenf, with which
witches used to fetch the moon out of
heaven. (3) A fsh called a birt or
turbot. (1) Ov. (2) Deficiunt ma-
gico torti sub carmine rhombi, Prop.
(3) Non me juverint rhombus aut
j scari, Hor at. Spatium admirabile
I rhombi, Juv.
j * Rhomphaea, se. f. A kind of long
! Thracian sword ; a two-handed sword,
\ an arming sword, a tuck. Thracas
j rhomphaeae impediebant, Liv.
j * Rhonchus, chi. m. A snorting,
. or snoring; Met. a mocking, a scoff,
< a flout, a jeer, Mart.
j * Rhopalon, i. n. A water-lily,
I called nenuphar, Plin.
j * Rhus, i. m. % f. Lat. fluxus. A
bushy shrub called sumach, leather
I sumach, curriers' sumach, with the
leaves whereof skins and hides are
• dressed and tanned, Plin.
i * Rhus, i. n. [ab eodem] The seed
I of the shrub of that name. Rhus Sy-
i riacum, Plin. Cels.
I * Rhyas, adis. f. - The disease of
I the eyes, when they water or weep
' continually, Cels.
J * Rhyparographus, phi. m. A
painter of trifles or mean things, Y\m.
Rhythmicus, i. m. [a seq.] A
rhymer, or rhyming poet ; a rhyme-
doggrel, a ballad-maker. Nee sunt
RID
I haec rhythmicorum ac musicorum
| acerrima norma dirigenda, Cic.
| * Rhythmus, i. m. Metre, rhythm %
: number, or harmony in speaking. X
Rhythmi, id est, numeri, spatio tern-
porum constant ; metra etiam ordine,
I Quint. M Venarum rhythmus, The
| proportion, Vitr.
* Rhytion, tii. n. A vessel or cup
like a half moon, Mart.
Rica, ae. f. (1) A woman's hood, a
> little cloak or mantle which women
I used to cover their heads with in sacri-
1 flcing. (2) Also a kerchief. (1) Plaut.
(2) Varr.
Rlclnium, ii. n. Id. quod ricinum.
A woman's short cloak. Riciniis &
vinculis purpuras, Cic.
Riclnus, i. m. {I) A vermin called
a tike, which annoys sundry kinds of
beasts, such as dogs, sheep, &c. (2)
Also an herb in Egypt, called palma
Christi, having a seed like a tike. (1)
Ricini & pulices, Varr. Ricini, qui
[ bourn ] feminibus inhaerent, exi-
mantur, Col. Ricini [ovibusj non
erunt molesti, Cat. (2) Plin.
Rictum, i. n. Id. quod rictus.
Mollia ricta tremunt duros nudantia
dentes, Lucr.
Rictus, us. m. verb. (1) A grin-
ning or scornful opening of the mouth
in laughing; a threatening, grinning,
or gnarring, as of dogs. (2) Also the
mouth, a jaw, or chap. (1) Risu didu-
cere rictum auditoris, Hor. Torva
canino latravit rictu, Juv. (2) Flexi-
biles rictus quadrupedis, Ov. II Ric-
tus columbae, A pigeon's bill, Plin.
Rictus ad aures dehiscens, A wide
sparrow-mouth, Id.
Ridendus. part. To be laughed at.
Ridenda potmata, Juv.
Ridens, tis. part. Catull. Ov.
Rideo, ere, si, sum. neut. fy act.
(1) To laugh, to laugh at. (2) To
mock, scorn, or scoff! (3) Also to
stnile. (4) <%> To look pleasant, to
shine and glitter ; to please. (1) =
Ridere convivae, cachinnari ipse
Apronius, Cic. Quern semel ait in
vita risisse, Id. De epistola Vatinii
risi, Id. X Quod rideas magis est,
quam quod lamenteris, Plaut. (2)
Rideo hunc : primum ait se scire ; is
solus nescit omnia, Ter. (3) Fortuna
ridet vultu sereno, Ov. Risit pater
optimus olli, Virg. (4) De viridi ri-
serunt lilia prato, Petr. Omnia nunc
rident, Virg. Domus argento ridet,
Hor.
Rideor, eri. pass. Ov. Petron.
Ridibundus, a, um. adj. Inclined
to laughing, waggish. Illam ridibun-
dam atque hilarem hue adduxit,
Plaut.
Rldica, ae. f. A strong prop, parti-
cularly of a vine. Ridicas querneas
sive oleagineas findere, Col. Robur
& materias pro ridica, Cato.
Rldlciila, ae. f. dim. A little stake
or fork, Plin.
Ridlcularia, orum. n. pL Jests, or
things to be laughed at. Hue ani-
mum adverte, atque aufer ridicularia,
Plaut.
Ridicule, adv. Ridiculously, simply,
by way of droll, pleasantly. = Non
modo acute, sed etiam ridicule ac
facete, Cic. X Ridicule magis quam
vere dictum, Phcedr.
Ridlculum, li. n. (1) A jest, or joke.
(2) A silly business. (1) 3G Aut per
ridiculum aut severe dicere, Cic. (2)
Ridiculum est nunc de Verre me di-
cere, cum de Pisone Frugi dixerim,
Id.
Ridiculus, a, um. adj. (1) Merry,
jocose. (2) Ridiculous, silly, worthy
to be laughed at. (3) That will make
one laugh, that makes sport, a droll.
(1) Solet jocari mecum saepe illo more,
namque ridiculus est, ubi uxor non
adest, Plaut. Quando, adbibero, ad-
ludiabo, turn sum ridiculissimus, Id.
(2) Hoc postulatum de statuis ridicu-
lum esse videatur ei qui rem sentm.
3L
RIM
tiamque non perspiciat,C/c. (3) Jocos
ridiculos vendo : agite, Iicemini,
Plaut. If Subst. Ita juventus jam
ridiculos inopesque ab se segregat,
Parasites, Id.
Rigans, tis. part. Ov. Plin.
Rlgatio, onis. f. A watering, moist-
ening, or wetting. Sin sicco loco seri
non debuerint, quo rigationem minis-
trari non expediat, &c. Col.
RIgens, tis. part. (1) Frozen with
cold, hard. (2) Stiff, stark, staring.
(3) Stiff, standing on end. (1) Liv.
(2) Lucr. Plin. (3) Pallam signis,
auroque rigentem, Virg.
* Rigeo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To be
very cold or chill j to be frozen. (2)
To stand stiff, upright, or on end ; to
stare, as hair does. (3) To be thick
and hard. (1) X Quod aut frigore
rigeant, aut urantur calore, Cic. (2)
Comae terrore rigebant, Ov. (3) Ter-
ga boum plumbo insuto ferroque ri-
gebant, Virg.
Rigesco, ere. incept. To grow stiff
with ice. Vestes rigescunt, Virg.
lumina, Lucr. Aquae in grandines,
Harden into, Plin.
Riglde. adv. ius, comp. Closely,
firmly, stiffly. Tectorium rigide ob-
solidatum, Vitr. = Disciplinam prae-
fractius & rigidius obstringere, Val.
Max.
Rigiditas, atis. f. Stiffness, severity,
Litt. ex Plaut. certe Vitr.
Rigldor, ari. pass. To be made
stiff. X Rigidari quidem, amplius
intendi non potest, Sen.
Rigldus, a, um. adj. (1) Cold, fro-
zen. (2) Stiff not pliable, hard. (3)
Close stuck. (4) Met. Rigid, severe,
rigorous. (5) Resolute, constant, in-
flexible. (6) Cruel, fierce, rough. (1)
Pruinae rigida?, Lucr. (2) Rigida
quercus, Virg. Signa rigidiora sunt,
quam ut imitentur veritatem, Cic.
(3) = Rigida & crassa caligo infe-
rum, Id. (4) = Sententiam Macri,
ut rigidam, duramque, reprehendunt,
Plin. (5)=:Invicti cupiditatibus animi,
& rigida? innocentia?, Liv. (6) Un-
gues rigidi, Id. Leo rigidus, Mart.
* Rigo, are. act. (1) To water a
field, garden, or garment ; to wet, to
moisten. (2) To cultivate. (1) Par-
vus aqua'i prata rigat fons, Lucr. (2)
Cum [hi fontes] omnium rigare de-
beant ingenia, Ad Her.
* Rigor, ari. pass. Lucr.
Rigor, oris. in. [a rigeo] (1) A
great stiff cold. (2) Hardness. (3)
Rougkness, stiffness. (4) The cold fit
of an ague. (5) Rigor, harshness,
strictness. (1) X Certis pestifer ca-
lor remeat horis, aut rigor, Plin. (2)
Ferri rigor, Virg. (3) Cels. (4) Id.
(5) = Nocuit antiquus rigor, & ni-
mia severitas, Tac.
RIgoratus, a, um. adj. Made stiff
or hard, Plin.
Riguum, ui. n. \a rigo] A ivater-
ing. Rigua aestivis vaporibus utilia,
iPlin.
RIguus, a, um. adj. (1) Moist, wet,
waterish. (2) That waters, (3) or is
watered. (1) X Alterum pratum est
siccaneum, alterum riguum, Col. (2)
Amnes rigui, Virg. (3) Hortus ri-
guus, Ov.
Rima, a?, f. A rift, cleft, or chap
in wood or stone, where it is not close
joined ; a chink, a cranny, a fissu)-e.
Non cito ruina perit, qui rimam ti-
met, Publ. Syr. Invenire aliquam
rimam, To find a hole to creep out at,
Plaut. Agit rimas terra, To cleave,
chap, or chink, Ov. Plenus rimarum
esse, To be a blab of one's tongue, Ter.
Naves rimis fatiscunt, Spring a leak,
Virg.
Rimandus. part. Tac.
Rimans, tis. part. Omnium secreta
rim an s, Tac. Quint.
Rimatus. part. Claud.
Rimor, ari, atus dep. [rimari est
valde quaerere, in rimis quoque, Fest.2
(1) To search, to pry into, to peep, to
RIX
spy, to seek into every corner and hole.
(2) Met. To examine diligently. (1)
Rimari terram rastris, Virg. (2)
Quae natura loci, quod sit, rimabere
solers, armorum genus, Sil.
Rimosus, a, um. adj. Full of clefts
and chinks, leaky. = Quidquid appo-
sueris, fissum erit, rimosumque, Col.
Met. Qua? rimosa deponuntur in
aure, Hor.
Rimula, a?, f. dim. A little or
small chink, flaw, chap, or cleft. Ne
parvae rimula? fallant, Cels.
* Ringo, ere, rinxi, rictum. act.
vel potius
Ringor, i, ictus, dep. To grin, or
show the teeth, as a dog does ; to wry
the mouth, as one that is angry ; to
fret or chafe within himself ; to make
faces. X Dum tibi sit quod placeat,
ille ringitur, tu rideas, Ter. Quam
sapere & ringi, Hor.
* Ripa, se. f. (1) The bank of a
river. (2) Also the sea-shore, the
sea-tide. (1) Fluvium extra ripas
diffluentem coercere, Cic. (2) Thynni
dextra ripa [maris Pontici] intrant,
lasva exeunt, Plin.
Riparius, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to the banks. II Riparia hirundo,
A bank marten, Plin.
Ripula, as. f. dim. A little water-
bank, Cic.
* Riscus, ci. m. A covered coffer,
a trunk. Ubi sita est cistella ? T. In
risco, Ter.
Risio, onis. f. verb. A laughing, a
subject of laughter. = Quot ego ri-
siones fero ? quot jocos ? Plaut. Vix
alibi.
Risor, oris. m. verb. A laugher, a
mocker, Hor.
Risus, us. m. verb. Laughter,
laughing. Risum vix tenebam, Cic.
Miros risus edere, Id.
Rite. adv. (1) Rightly, aright,
with due form and ceremony, well
and truly, according to custom, as it
should be, or as one should do. (2) In
due form and course of law. (1) Rite
deos colere, Cic. Perpetrare rite sa-
crificium, Liv. (2) Rite successit
bonis, Plaut.
Rites, is. m. Id. quod ritus ; in abl.
rite, ut impete, 8( in eo casu legitur
tantum. Rite nefasto libatus, Stat.
Ritualis, le. adj. Of or belonging
to customs, rites, or ceremonies ; ri-
tual. Rituales Hetruscorum libri,
Cic.
Ritus, us. m. (1) A rite, or cere-
mony, properly in religion. (2) A
course, or order. (3) A way, fashion,
ov manner. (1) Ex patriis ritibus op-
tima colunto, Lex vetus ap. Cic. (2)
Ritu naturae capite hominem gigni
mos est, pedibus efferri, Plin. (3)
Caedi ferarum ritu, Curt.
Rivalis, e. adj. Of or belonging to
a river. Rivalis alecula, Col.
Rivalis, is. m. (1) A rival, one
who loves the same party as another
does. (2) One who vies with another.
(1) = Est eadem arnica ambobus ; ri-
vales sumus, Plaut. Rivalis amanti,
Ov. (2) Respice rivales divorum, Juv.
Rivalitas, atis. f. Rivalship. Vi-
tiosa aemulatio rivalitati similis est,
Cic.
Rivulus, li. m. dim. A little brook,
a rill. Met. A consequence, an effect.
X Tardi ingenii est rivulos consecta-
ri, fontes rerum non videre, Cic.
Rivus, i. m. A brook, a river, a
stream of water ivith a gentle or na-
tural current. X Rivorum a fonte
deductio, Cic. II * E rivo flumina
magna facis, To make a mountain of
a mole-hill, Ov. Sanguinis rivus, A
vein of the body, Plin.
Rixa, a?, f. (1) A buffeting, maul-
ing, or fighting. (2) A squabbling, a
brawling, a chiding, or scolding; strife,
a quarrel, or dispute ; altercation, jar,
debate. (1) X Jurgia primum, mox
rixa inter Batavos & legionarios,
prope in prcelium exarsere, Tac.
ROG
Sanguineae rixa?, Hor. (2) = Ecce
autem nova turba, atque rixa, Cic.
Rixans, tis. part. Plin.
Rixator, oris. m. verb. A brawl-
er, a wrangler. Quint.
Rixor, ari, atus sum. dep. [a rixa]
(1) To buffet, to maul. (2) To brawl t
to scold ; to strive and quarrel. (3)
To resist, to be reluctant. (1) Vid.
Rixa, n. 1. (2) Rixari cum aliquo,
Cic. inter se, Plin. Dum inter se
rixentur cupiditas & timor, Sen. (3)
Rixantur herbae, Varr. Consonantes
in commissura verborum rixantur,
Quint.
Rixosus, a, um. adj. Quarrelsome,
apt to fight, full of brawling ox squab-
bling, Col.
Robigalia, um. n. pi. A feast to
the God Robigus, in order to depre-
cate blasting and mildew, Varr.
Roboreus, a, um. adj. Made of
oak, or such like strong timber. Ro-
boreis axibus compingitur solum, Col.
Roboreus pons, Ov.
Roboro, are. act. To strengthen,
or make strong, to fortify, to enforce.
Cato gravitatem suam perpetua con-
stants roboravit, Cic.
Roboror, ari, atus. pass. To be
strengthened or confirmed. Ut haec
auctoritate tua roborentur, Cic.
R5bur, oris. n. (1) Oak of the
hardest kind, heart of oak, timber. (2)
Met. Strength of body, mind, or of
any thing generally. (3) Courage, or
stoutness ; force, ableness to endure
and hold out. (4) Also the stocks, or
some such place in a prison. (1) =
Cuneis fissile robur scinditur, Virg.
& Robur cavum, The Trojan horse.
Id. <*> nodosum, a club, Ov. (2) Si
satis aetatis ac roboris haberet, Cic.
(3) = Quantum in cujus animo est
roboris atque nervorum, Id. (4) Ut;
in carcere Scipio includatur, & in ro.
bore & in tenebris exspiret, Liv.
Roburneus, a, um. adj. Of an oak.
Fruges roburnea?, Acorns, oak-mast.
Col.
Robusteus, a, um. adj. Strong
like oak, made of oak, oaken. Robus-
tea materies, Varr. Palis robusteis
locus configatur, Id.
Robustus, a, um. adj. (1) Made of
oak. (2) Hale, lusty, able. (3)
Hardy, sturdy. (4) Strong, firm.
(5) Yielding a strong nourishment.
(1) Robustus career, Plaut. (2) =
Satelles robustus & valens, Cic. Ro-
bustus in clamando, Id. (3) Ha?c
robustioris improbitatis sunt, Id. (4)
Robusti animi est,magnaeque constan-
tiae, Id. setate robustior, Id. Robus-
tissima? vineae, Col. (5) Robusti cibi,
Cels.
Rodens, tis. part. Gnawing, Cic.
Rodo, ere, si, sum. act. [a rado]
(1) To gnaw. (2) To gnash. (3) To
eat or wear away. (4) Met. To
backbite, or speak ill of. (1) Vivos
rodere ungues, Hor. (2) Quid den-
tem dente juvabit rodere? Mart. (3)
Flumina rodunt ripas, Lucr. (4) =
More hominum invident, in convi-
viis rodunt, in circulis vellicant, Cic.
Rodor, i. pass. Ov.
Rogalis, le. adj. Of or belonging to
a funeral. Flammaa rogales, Ov.
Rogandus. part. (1) To be asked.
(2) To be chosen, $c. (1) = Rogandi
sunt, orandique, Cic. (2) Consulibus
rogandis, Id.
Rogans, tis. part. Ov.
Rogatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A ques-
tion, an interrogation, a demand,
a desire, or request. (2) The pro-
posing of a bill to pass the senate.
(1) X Rogationi finitima est percon-
I tatio, Cic. (2) Promulgatur rogatio
de mea pernicie, Id.
\ Rogatiuncula, ae. f. dim. A small
request, a motion in senate, a parlia-
ment bill, Cic.
Rogator, oris. m. verb. (1) A de-
mander, a desirer, a requester, a beg-
.] gar. (2) The speaker of parliament.
ROT
rino rore deos, Hor. Ros maris, &
lauri, nigraque myrtus, olent, Ov.
Rosa, a?, f. (1) A rose. (2) A com-
pliment to a sweetheart. (3) Also oil
of roses. (1) Cum rosam videret,
tunc incipere ver arbitrabatur, Cic.
(2) Rosa mea, Flaut. (3) Neque
alienum est instillare paulum rosa?,
Cels. If Rosa Damascena, The white
rose ; purpurea, Milesia, the red rose,
Plin. If Pra?nestina, the civet or bas-
tard musk rose, Id.
Rosaceum, ei. n. sc. oleum. Oil qf
roses, Plin.
Rosaceus, a, um. adj. Qf or belong-
ingto roses. Oleum rosaceum, Plin.
Rosarium, ii. n. A rosier ; a gar-
den or bed of roses ; a place where
roses grow. Rosarium serotinum,
Col. Amcena rosaria, Ov.
Rosarius, a, um. adj. Of roses,
Suet.
Roscldus, a, vim. adj. [a ros] Wet
or moistened with dew ; dewy. Ros-
cida mala, Virg.
Rosetum, ti. n. A garden of roses,
a place planted with roses, a bed of
roses. Puniceis quantum [cedit] sa-
liunca rosetis, Virg.
Roseus, a, um. adj. (1) Of roses.
(2) The color of a rose, fair, red, rosy.
(1) Convalles rosea?, Claud. (2) X
Hie purpureo lucent colore, illic ful-
gent roseo, Plin. If Rosea cervice
refulsit, Like the white rose, Virg.
Rubor roseus, Like the red rose, Ov.
Rosio, onis. f. verb. A gnawing,
nibbling, biting, or griping. Rosiones
intestinorum, Plin.
Rosmarinus, i. m. vel Rosmarinum,
n. 8f divise ros marinus. Rosemary,
Frequens est incrementi majoris sur-
culus, ut rosmarinus, &c. Plin. =
Quidam earn [libanotidem] nomine
alio rosmarinum appellant, Id.
Rosmaris, is. m. pot. divisim ros
maris, id. quod rosmarinus, vel ros
marinus. A rosemary tree, Ov.
Rostellum, li. n. dim. A little bill,
beak, or snout. Attendendum est,
an pulli rostellis ova perculerint, Col.
Rostra, orum. n. pi. (1) Properly
the beaks of birds, %c. (2) Meton.
The place of common pleas at Rome,
(1) Vid. Rostrum. (2) Liv.
Rostratus, a, um. adj. ex part.
Beaked, or snouted ; that has a bill,
beak, or snout; that has a stem. If
Rostrata? naves, Ships with stems shod
or pointed with iron or brass, Cic.
Rostrata corona, A garland given to
a captain for a victory at sea, Plin.
when newly knit. (2) To deprecate ; columna, A pillar adorned tvith the
which, the Floralia were instituted j beaks of ships, Suet.
A. U. C. 516. (1) = Siderationis ge- Rostrum, tri. n. (1) The beak, bill,
nus est in vitibus deflorescentibus or nib of a bird. (2) The snout of a
roratio, Plin. (2) Id. fish or beast. (3) A man's nose. (4)
ROS
the chairman of a committee. (1) X
Ha?c epistola non suasoris est, sed ro-
gatoris, Cic. (2) Aruspices respon-
derunt, non esse justum comitiorum
rogatorem, Id.
Rogaturus. part. Suet.
Rogatus. part. (1) Asked, desired,
entreated. (2) Courted, ivooed. (3)
Made, ordained, established. (1) Cic.
(2) Puella? gaudent esse rogata?, Ov.
(3) Hax lex jure rogata est, Cic.
RSgatus, us. m. verb. (1) A desire,
a suit. (2) A question. (1) Rogatu
meo impetravit, Cic. (2) X Ad ro-
gatum alicui non respondere, Id.
Rogltans, tis. part. Virg. Tac.
Rogltatio, onis. f. verb. A statute,
an order of the commons. Rogita.
tiones plurimas propter vos populus
scivit, quas vos rogatas rumpitis,
Plaut.
Rogito, are. freq. (1) To desire, to
beg, to entreat. (2) To invite. (3) To
inquire. (1) Patrem adit, rogitat, sui
misereatur, Plin. (2) Ego cesso ro-
gitare, ad ccenam ut veniat? Ter.
(3) Sati'n' sanus es, qui me id rogites ?
Id.
Rogo, are. act. (1) To beg, crave,
or desire ; to entreat, or request. (2)
To demand. (3) To inquire. (4) To
borrow. (5) To propose a law in the
senate, to bring in a bill. (1) Aquam
de proximo rogare, Plaut. aliquem
aliquid, Cic. ab aliquo aliquid, Plaut.
(2) X Rogavi pervenissetne Agrigen-
tum? dixit pervenisse, Cic. Roget
quis, A form in anticipating or obvi-
ating an objection, Ter. (3) Bonam
mentem rogare, Sen. deum, Id. (4)
X Malo emere quam rogare, Cic. (5)
X L. Icilius plebem rogavit, & plebs
scivit, Liv. Leges perniciosas ro-
gare, Cic. Rogare Sacramento mi-
litem, To swear a soldier, or give him
his oath to be true and faithful, Liv.
Rogor. pass. Cic.
* Rogus, gi. m. A great fire where-
in dead bodies were burned, a fune-
ral pile. Age, quam mox incendo
rogum? Plaut. Extructus Cyri ro-
gus,_Cic.
Rorans, tis. part. Bedewed, drop-
ping like dew, Cic.
Rorarius, ii. m. The light-armed
soldiers who made the first skirmish,
q. d. dew-beaters. Rorarii minores
a?tate factisque, Liv. X Ferentarii, Id.
Roratio, onis. f. verb. (1) A fall-
ing of dew ; a fault in vines, when
the chief grapes fall, and the residue
are very small ; a blasting of grapes,
Roratus. part. Bedewed, wet with
dew, that is sprinkled like dew, dewy.
Rosae rorata?, Ov.
Rorescens, tis. part. Plin.
Roresco, ere. incept. To be wet
with deiv, to be dewy. Tellus in li-
quidas rorescit aquas, Ov.
& Rorlfer, era, erum. adj. That
makes or brings dew. Rorifera biga,
Stat. Aurora, Sen.
The stem or beak of a ship. (1) Cor-
neo rostro aves, Cic. (2) [Canes]
lustra presso quaerunt rostro, Sen.
suum, Cic. (3) Rostrum homini de-
liges, Plaut. (4) iEquatis cepissent
praam ia rostris, Virg.
Rota, a?, f. (1) A wheel. (2) A
chariot, a kind of torture used on a
wheel. (3) A kind of wild goat.
(4) A kind of whale or great sea-
Roro, are. act. [a ros] (1) To fish. (1) Pro rota me uti licet, vel
drop and fall down like dew ; to
mizzle, or drizzle. (2) To bedew, to
besprinkle. (1) Rorabant sanguine
vepres, Virg. (2) Rorare saxa cru-
ore, SU. J5^= Item impers. ap. Col.
Si roraverit quantulumcumque im-
brem, Plin.
Roror, ari, atus. pass. Oculi lacri-
mis rorantur, Ov.
Rdrulentus, a, urn. adj. Full of
dew, dewy. Rorulenta? bacca?, Col.
Ros, rdris. m. (1) Dew. (2) Any
liquor. (3) U Ros marinus, vel Ros
maris, Rosemary. (1) Ros in tenera
pecori gratissimus herba, Virg. Sa-
turata vernis roribus, Claud. Nep. (2)
Stillavit roribus arbor, Luc. San-
guinei rores, Virg. i Ros vitalis,
Nurse's milk, Id. (3) Coronans ma-
899
ego hue vel illuc vortar, Plaut.
Rota fortuna?, Cic. (2) In eo putatur
dicere in rotam, id est tormenti ge-
nus quoddam apud Grsecos, beatam
vitam non ascendere, Id. (6) Greges
caprarum, quas Latine rotas appel-
lant, Varr. (4) Plin.
Rotans, tis. part. Wheeling, turn-
ing round, Hor.
Rotatio, onis. f. verb. A wheeling
about. Per rotationem circini, Vitr.
Rotator, oris. m. verb. A whirler,
or turner round ; one who begins and
puts any thing about in company.
Bassaridum rotator Euan, Stat.
Rotatus. part. Turned or swung
round; whirled about, Ov. 1f Sermo
rotatus, A round, quick discourse,
Juv.
RUB
Rotatus, us. m. A turning round.
Hie semper lapsura? pondera terras
conatur rapido cceli fulcire rotatu,
Claud.
Roto, are. act. (1) To turn a
thing round like a wheel ; to swing or
whirl about. (2) To brandish. (3)
To shake, or toss. (1) Learchum per
auras more rotat funda?, Ov. Ordi-
nem rerum fati a?terna series rotat,
Sen. Venti rotant flammam, Lucr.
(2) Fulmineum rotat ensem, Virg.
(3) Aper rotat ore canes, Ov.
Rotor, pass. Manil.
R6tula,se. f. dim. A little wheel
or reel. Citius argentarii a foro ab-
eunt, quam in cursu rotula circum-
vortitur, Plaut. _
Rotundatio, onis. f. verb. A turn-
ing or making round, Vitr.
Rotundatus. part. Made round,
Paterc.
Rotunde. adv. ius, comp. (1)
Roundly. (2) Met. Aptly, elegantly,
compactly, volubly. (1) Ita tornavit,
ut nihil effici pbssit rotundius, Cic.
(2) = Apte & rotunde, Id.
Rotundltas, atis. f. Roundness.
Rotunditas terra?, Plin. theatri, Vitr.
Rotundo, are. act. $ pass. Rotun-
dor. (1) To make round, to round.
(2) To pile up in a round heap, to
make up. (1) Rotundare ad circi-
num, Vitr. Ad volubilitatem rotun-
davit, Cic. (2) Mille talenta rotun-
dentur, Hor.
Rotundus, a, um. adj. [as rota] (1)
Round, circular, globular. (2) Ap-
proaching to roundness, though not
perfectly round. (3) Quick, nimble,
voluble. (4) Complete, neat, fine,
handsome. (1) Stellae globosa? & ro-
tunda;, Cic. Stellarum rotundi am-
bitus, it?. Rotundiores scilla;, Plin.
Rotundissima ova, Col. (2) Haec
insularum rotundissima est, Plin. (3)
Graiis dedit ore rotundo Musa loqui,
Hor. (4) Cic.
Rubefacio, ere, feci, factum, act.
To make red, to make one blush. Ru-
befecit sanguine setas, Ov. Rubefe-
cerat ora sororum, Sil.
Rubefactus. part. Made red, Ov.
Rubellianus, a, um. adj. Ofared
color. 1f Rubellianaa vites, Vines of
red-colored wood, Col.
Rubellio, onis. m. A fish called a
rochet, a roach, Plin.
Rubellus, a, um. adj. dim. Some-
what red. If Rubellae vites, Vines,
the wood ivhereof is red, Plin. Ru-
bellum vinum, Claret wine, Mart.
Rubens, tis. part. # adj. (1) Red,
of a ruddy color. (2) Blushing. (1)
Ferrum rubens igne, Ov. (2) Nupta
rubens dulci probitate, Stat.
Rubeo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To be red.
(2) To blush, to redden. (1) Sanguineis
inculta rubent aviaria baccis, Virg.
Qua? magis cagteris rubet, Plin. Flen-
do rubent ocelli, Catull. (2) Rubeo,
mihi crede : sed jam scripseram, de-
lere nolui, Cic.
* Ruber, bra, brum. adj. Red;
of a deep, full, and sad yellow color;
ruddy. Ruber humor, Lucr. Co-
lorem mutant rubriore pilo, Plin.
Nitrum quam ruberrimum, Cels.
Rubescens, tis. part. Claud.
Rubesco, ere. incept. To grow or
begin to be red; to redden. Rubesce-
bat Aurora, Virg. Ipsa nix vetus-
tate rubescit, Plin.
Rubeta, a?, f. (1) A toad that is
somewhat red, a land toad which keeps
about bushes, a ruddock. (2) A poi-
son drawn from it. (1) Ran 33 ru-
beta?, quarum & in terra & in humore
vita, Plin. (2) Molle Calenum por-
rectura, viro, miscet, sitiente, rube-
tam, Juv.
Rubetum, ti. n. A bushy close full
of brambles, or a place where many
bushes grow. In duris haerentia mora
rubetis, Ov.
Rubeus, a, um. adj. Red, ruddy
Color rubeus, Col.
3L2
RUD
Rubeus, a, um. adj. Bushy, or
belonging to bushes. Rubea virga,
Virg.
Rubia, ae. f. The name of an herb
giving a red color. H Rubia tincto-
rum, An herb called gosling weed or
clivers; madder, wherewith they use to
color skins or dye wool, Plin.
Rubicundulus, a, um. adj. dim.
Somewhat red, or ruddy. Ilia venit
rubicundula, totum cenophoriim si-
tiens, Juv.
Rublcundus, a, um. adj. Ruddy,
blood-red, very red. Acutis oculis,
ore rubicundo, Plaut. Rubicunda
Ceres, Ripe corn, Virg. Rubicundior
durities cutis, Cels.
Rubigalia, um $ orum. n. pi. quce
Sf Robigalia. Feasts instituted by Nu-
ma in honor of the god Robigus, for
the preservation of corn from blasting,
and kept on the 25th day of April,
Varr.
Rubiglnosus, a, um. adj. (1) Rusty,
foul. (2) Met. F?ivious, spiteful. (1)
Rubiginosa strigil, Plaut. (2) Rubi-
ginosis curicta dentibus rodit, Mart.
Rubigo, glnis. f. f Robigo. (1)
The blasting of corn and vines, mil-
dew. (2) Rust ; rustiness of iron or
brass. (3) Foulness. (1) Sterilem ru-
biginem non sentiet seges, Hor. (2)
Exesa inveniet scabra rubigine pila,
Virg c (3) Livent rubigine dentes, Ov.
Rubor, oris. m. (1) Redness. (2)
Blushing, shamefacedness, modesty.
(1) Pectora traxerunt tenuem per-
cussa ruborem, Ov. Tyrii rubores,
Purple, Virg. (2) Virgineum suffun-
dere ore ruborem, Id.
Rubrica, a?, f. (1) Red earth. (2)
Vermilion, red lead, red ochre ; rud-
dle to mark sheep, or which carpenters
make their lines or tracks with. (3)
The title or contents of a law-book, so
called because its indexes or titles
were written in red letters ; a rubric.
Absol. the civil law. (1) Lateres fa-
ciendi de rubrica, Vitr. (2) Plin. (3)
3G Alii se ad album & rubricas trans-
tulerunt, (sc. praetoria edicta, & le-
ges,) Quint.
Rubricatus. part. Coloredwith red,
or marked with ruddle or red ochre.
Li'ori rubricati, Petr.
Rubricosus, a, um. adj. Full of
ruddle or red ochre. Rubricosus
ager, Cat.
Rubus, bi. m. vel f. A bramble, a
bush, the blackberry bush. Seu virides
rubum dimovere lacertae, Hor. Hor-
rentes rubi, Virg.
Ructans, tis. part. Cic.
Ructatrix, icis. f. verb. She that
belches or breaks wind. Met. U Ruc-
tatrix mentha, Causing one to belch,
Mart.
Ructatus. part. Sil.
Ructlto, are. freq. To belch often,
Col.
* Ructo, are. neut. To break wind
upwards, to belch. Pergi'n' in os
ructare mihi ? Plaut. Crudum rue-
tare, To belch sour, Cels.
* Ructor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
belch out. Aves etiam nunc ructor,
quas mihi apposuisti, Varr. II Sub-
limes versus ructari, To write hastily
very incorrect verses, Hor.
Ructuosus, a, um. adj. That
belches much, or smells of belch. Spi-
ritus ructuosi, Quint.
Ructus, us. m. A belch, belching,
or breaking of wind upward. Crudi-
tatis signa sunt crebri ructus, Col.
Rudens, tis. part. (1) Braying
like an ass. (2) Roaring. (1) Asellus
rudens, Ov. (2) Ira? leonum ruden-
tum, Virg.
Rudens, tis. m. vel f. A cable, or
freat rope of a ship. Mane, dum
anc tjbi rudentem, quam trains,
complico, Plaut.
Ruderatio, onis. f. verb. A laying
of rubbish ; a paving with rubbish or
such like stuff. Primum incipiam de
ruderatione, Vitr.
SCO
RUF
Rud&ratus. part. Layed with rub-
bish, paved with rubbish, as divers
causeways are. [Rosa] ruderatum
agrum amat, Plin.
Rudero, are. act. unde pass. Ru-
deror. To lay on old pieces of stone
or rubble ; also to pave or make a
floor of rubble mixed with lime. Saxis
ruderari, Vitr.
Rudiarius, ii. m. He that is dis-
charged from sword-play. Rudiariis
quibusdam revocatis, Suet.
Rudicula, as. f. dim. A spattle,
slice, or ladle, wherewith things that
boil are stirred, Col.
Rudimentum, ti. n. (1) The first
rules or instruction ; a rudiment. (2)
A principle. (3) A beginning. (4)
The first trial of skill. (5) An ap-
prenticeship, or freshmanship. (1) =
Rudimenta & incunabula virtutis,
Cic. dicendi, Quint. (2) Turpe rudi-
mentum patriae praeponere raptam,
Ov. (3) Ab hoc lucis rudimento, &c.
Plin. (4) Rudimenta militiae, Stat.
(5) Rudimentum adolescentiae bello
ponere, Liv.
Rudis, de. adj. (1) New, fresh.
(2) Unwrought. (3) Rude, ignorant,
unskilful, untaught ; not exercised or
trained in a thing. (4) Unacquaint-
ed, raw, unexperienced, that is to
seek. (5) Unlearned, illiterate. (6)
Rustic, clownish, simple, homely. (1)
Terram rudem proscindere, Varr.
(2) Argentum rude, Cic. (3) = Ru-
dis in republ. Id. — Orator nulla
in re tiro ac rudis, nee peregrinus
atque hospes esse debet, Id. (4) =
Rudis ad partus, & nova miles eram,
Ov. Rudis in causa, Cic. (5) X Pa-
riter & eruditum vulgus & rude in
earn [sententiam] vadit, Plin. (6)
= Rudis, & Graias mirari nescius
artes, Juv.
Rudis, is. f. (1) A ladle to stir any
thing with while it is boiling. (2) A
foil for fencers to fight with. (3) A
rod or wand given to sword-players,
in token of a discharge and release
from that exercise, a discharge. (1)
Coquito, versatoque crebro duabus
rudibus, Cat. (2) X Ferro, non ru-
dibus, dimicantes, Dial, de Orat. (3)
Tarn bonus gladiator rudem tam cito
accepisti ? Cic. 1f Donatus rude,
Discharged from further business,
Hor.
Rudo, ere, di. neut. (1) To bray
like an ass. (2) To roar. (1) Rudit
ad scabram turpis asella molam, Ov.
(2) Vid. Rudens, n. 2.
Rudus, eris. n. olim raudus. (1)
If Rudus vetus, Rubble, or rubbish of
old ruinous houses fallen to the ground,
shards and pieces of stone broken and
shattered; also an unpolished stone.
(2) If Rudus novum, New rubbish
coming from the hewing of stones, 8(c.
(3) Unwrought brass. (1) Ruderi ac-
cipiendo destinataa paludes, Tac. (2)
Vitr. (3) iEs rudus dictum, Varr.
Ruens, tis. part. [« ruo] (1) Fall-
ing, tumbling, r?ady to fall. (2)
Rushing, or running hastily. (3) Also
falling to decay. (1) Sil. (2) Prop.
(3) Ruentis imperi res, Hor.
Rufesco, ere. incept. To grow or
be somewhat red. 36 Merula ex nigra
rufescit, Plin.
Rufo, are. act. To make red. Ipsa
rufent capillum tusa, Plin.
Rufor. pass. Rufatur capillus, P#n.
Rufuli, orum. pi. m. Those cap-
tains so called, who were made by the
consul or general, without the consents
of the people, Liv.
Rufulus, a, um. adj. dim. (1)
Reddish, somewhat red, russet. Ci-
catrix rufula, Plaut.
Rufus Sf Ruffus, a, um. adj. (1)
Reddish, yellow. (2) Having red or
yellowish hair. (1) X Roma magis
fuscis vestitur, Gallia runs, Mart.
X Siligo ruffior Campana, at Pisana
candidior, Plin. (2) Si quis me quae-
ret rufus, Ter.
RUM
* Ruga, ae. f. (1) A rumple, a
plait, a fold. (2) A wrinkle, a fur-
row. (3) Met. Severity, austerity.
(1) Prater qua? in veste & rugas &
sinus invenit, Plin. (2) Non cani,
non rugae repente auctoritatem af-
ferre possunt, Cic. (3) Vis tu remit-
tere aliquid ex rugis ? Plin. Ep.
Rugatus. part. Wrinkled, plaited,
rumpled, rivelled, or shrivelled, Plin.
Rugo, are. neut. To have wrinkles
or plaits. Vide palliolum, ut rugat,
Plaut.
Rug5sus, a, um. adj. (1) Rough,
shrivelled. (2) Full of wrinkles,
rumples, or plaits. (3) Withered,
furrowed. (1) Folia rugosa, Plin.
(2) Rugosa vestis, Id. (3) Rugosior
frons, Mart.
Ruldus, a, um. adj. Rough, not
planed. Major pars Italia? ruido
utitur pilo, Plin.
Ruina, ae. f. [a ruendo] (1) The
fall of a house, temple, S(C. (2) Ruin,
downfall, undoing, destruction. (3)
Death. (.4) Danger. (1) Securos
dormire jubet, pendente ruina, Juv.
(2) Tecta non levi disjecta ruina,
Hor. Fortunarum ruina, Cic. (3)
Prodigium in nostro aevo Neronis
principis ruina factum, Plin. (4)
Caput ruinae subdere, Curt. U rfr
Ruinam dare, Virg. facere, Hor. to
fall down. <*" Ruina cceli, A storm,
or tempest ; thunder, Virg.
Ruin5sus, a, um. adj. (1) Ready
to fall, ruinous, in decay. (2) Pulled
down, destroyed. (1) = JEdes male
materiatae, ruinosae, Cic. (2) Rui-
nosas occulit herba domos, Ov.
Ruiturus. part. Ov.
Rulla, ae. f. dim. The iron to the
ploughman's staff, wherewith he
cleanses the coulter ; a paddle-staff,
Plin.
* Ruma, ae. f. A dug, teat, or pap,
Varr.
Rumen, Inis. n. Id. quod ruma.
Lupa infantibus praebens rumen,
Plin.
Rumex, Icis. m. The herb called
sorrel, green sauce, or sour dock. Hoc
[lapathi genus} in sativis rumex di-
citur, Plin.
Ruminalis, le. adj. Of or belong-
ing to chewing the cud. Ruminalis
ficus, The tree under which the wolf
fave suck to Romulus and Remus,
Av. 1f Ruminales hostiae, Sacri-
fices of those beasts that chew the cud,
Plin.
Rumlnatio, onis. f. verb. (I) A
chewing of the cud. (2) Met. A
calling to remembrance, or a con-
sidering and meditating on a thing.
(1) Quibus neque dentes utrimque,
nee ruminatio, Plin. (2) Ruminatio
quotidiana, Cic.
Rumor, oris. m. (1) A report, ru-
mor, common fame, talk. (2) A flim-
flam tale, a story. (3) A reputation,
good or bad. (4) Also a stream or
course of water. (1) = Rumoribus &
auditionibus permoti, Cces. (2) Ru-
mor sine auctore, Cic. (3) Non tuis
depellor dictis, quin rumori serviam,
Plaut. Rumore malo flagrare, Hor.
(4) Poet. vet. ap. Cic. H Iter incep-
tum celerant rumore secundo, With
the tide, Virg.
Rumpendus. part. Just.
Rumpens, tis. part. Luc
Rumpo, ere, rupf, ruptum. act. (1)
To break. (2) To burst. (3) To tire,
or weary. (4) To break off, to dis-
solve. (5) To rend, or tear, to mar, or
spoil; to snaggle. (6) To afflict. (7)
To infringe, to violate. (1) Carceris
vincula rumpere, Cic. (2) Id. (3)
Rupi me currendo tua causa, Plaut.
(4) Graecia conjurata tuas rumpere
nuptias, Hor. (5) Tunicas rumpere,
Virg. capillos, Ov. (6) Cic. (7) In-
duciarum fidem rumpere, Liv.
Rumpor, i. pass. (1) To be burst.
(2) To be broken off or dissolved. (3)
To be sore grieved or troubled, (ly
RUR
Ista, qua? inflata sunt, rumpuntur,
Cic. (2) Id. (3) Id.
Rumpus, i. m. Branches whereby
vines are brought one to another, and
tied together, V arr.
Rumusculus, li. m. dim. A little
bruit, rumor, or reports an idle story,
or tittle-tattle, Cic.
Runcatio, onis. f. verb. A weeding.
Frequenter exigunt sarritionem, &
runcatiqnem, Col.
Runcator, oris. m. verb. A weeder.
Oportebit intelligi nullam operam
postulare runcatoris, Col.
Runcaturus. part. Col.
* Runcina, a?, f. (1) A large saw to
saw timber. (2) Also a plane which
joiners use. (1) Plin. (2) Col. Varr.
Runcino, are. act. To smooth with
a plane, Varr.
Runco, onis. m. A weeding-hook.
Pallad.
Runco, are. act. To weed. K Run-
care triticum, Col. segetem, P I'm. To
cleanse it from weeds.
Runcor, ari, atus. pass. To be
weeded. Per ferias potuisse spinas
runcari, Cat.
* Ruo, ere, rui, ruitum % rutum.
neut. (1) To fall, to fall down. (2)
To rush, to run headlong, to break out
with violence. (3) To be ruined. (4)
To come in all haste. (5) To come to
loss, to be cheated or mistaken in a
bargain. (6) Act. To precipitate, to
hurry. (7) To throw, or tumble. (8)
To level, or pull down. (9) To bring
together, to cause to send forth. (1)
— Ruere ilia non possunt, ut ha?c non
concidant, Cic. H Quid si caelum
ruat ? If the sky fall, we shall catch
larks, Ter. (2) Ruunt de montibus
amnes, Virg. Nox ruit. Id. Met.
Gens humana ruit per vetitum nefas,
Hor. (3) Bonos viros sequar, etiamsi
ruant. Cic. (4) Ilium ruere nuntiat,
jam jamque adesse, Id. (5) Si hoc
non est emptorem pati ruere, &c. Id.
(6) Vide sis nequid imprudens ruas,
Ter. (7) = Ca?teros ruerem, agerem,
raperem, tunderem, prosternerem,
Id. = Cedentem turbatque ruitque,
Ov. (8) Nimbus ruit omnia late,
Virg. (9) Cumulos ruit male pinguis
arena?, Id.
Rupes, is. f. A rock, or hill; a steep
bank, a high downfall. X Ex magnis
rupibus nactus planitiem, Cces.
ROpicapra, a?, f. A wild gvat.
Rupicapris adunca cornua, Plin. .
Ruptor, oris. m. verb. A breaker ;
Met. an infringer. Ruptor foederis,
Liu. induciarum, Id.
Rupturus. part. Tac.
Ruptus. part. (1) Broken. (2)
Tom, rent. (3) Burst. (4) Burst en-
bellied. (5) Interrupted. (6) Made
void. (7) Infringed, violated. (1)
Aggeres rupti, Virg. (2) Coma?
rupta?, Ov. (3) Teneras laadit pustula
rupta manus, Tib. (4) Convulsis &
ruptis cum sale & oleo, Plin. (5)
Rupta singultu verba, Ov. (6) X
Testamentum ruptum, aut ratum,
Cic. (7) Ruptum fcedus, Liv.
ROralis, le. adj. Of ox belonging to
the country ; rustic, rural. Falces
non absimili forma ruralium falcium,
Cces.
Ruricola, a?, c. g. vel pot. omn.
g. (1) One living in the country. (2)
Tilling, or manuring the ground. (1)
Ruricola? Umbri, SU. [Silenum] ru-
ricola? cepere Phryges, Ov. (2) Im-
memor est, nee frugum munere dig-
nus, qui potuit [bovem] ruricolam
mactare suum, Id. Patiens fit taurus
aratri ruricolae, Id.
& Rurigena, a?, c. g. Born in the
country. Rurigena? pavere feram,0v.
Rurb, are. neut. # ROror, ari.
dep. (1) To dwell in the country. (2)
+ To do country work. (1) Dum ruri
rurant homines, Plant. (2) Dum in
agro studiosius ruror, Varr.
Rursum. adv. [qu. reversum] (1)
On the contrary part. (2) Backward.
901
RUS
I (1) Inimicitia?, inducia?, bellum, pax
rursum, Ter. (2) U 3S Rursum pror-
' sumcursare, Backward and forward,
to and fro, Id.
Rursus. adv. Id. quod rursum. (1)
Again. (2) On the other side. (3) A
second time. (4) H Rursus prorsus,
backward and forward. (5) It is often
redundant. (1) Rursus in arma feror,
Virg. (2) Quem casum neque ambi-
tiose neque per lamenta rursus ac
mcerorem muliebriter tulit, Tac. (3)
Suet. (4) Vid. Rursum. (5) Revertor
rursus denuo Carthaginem, Plant.
* Rus, ruris. n. in plur. rura. (1)
The country, or a place without the
city. (2) A country house, or farm,
where husbandry is exercised. (3) A
boor, or rustic. (4) Rusticity, unpo-
liteiiess. (1) 36 Rus ex urbe, tamquam
ex vinculis evolare, Cic. (2) Habet
animi relaxandi causa rus amoenum
& suburbanum, Id. (3) Plaut. (4)
= Annales pleni ruris & inficetia-
rum, Catull.
Ruscarius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to the sh?-ub ruscum, Varr.
Ruscum, ci. n. $ Ruscus, i. m. A
rough prickly shrub, whereof they
made brushes or besoms ; butcher's
broom, knee-holm, petty whin. Hor-
ridior rusco, Virg. Hinc Angl. rush.
Russatus, a, um. adj. Clad in red-
dish-colored clothes. Russati auriga?,
Plin.
Russus, a, um. adj. vel Russeus.
Of a flesh or carnation color, a kind
of red. Mulieres russa facie, Cat.
Calvus tunica vestitus russea, Petr.
Rusticanus, a, um. adj. Of the
country, loutish, clownish, rustic. Vi-
ta rusticana, Cic. Vir rusticanus, Id.
Rustlcarius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to the country or to country
folk. Falces rusticaria?, Varr.
Rustlcatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
dwelling in the country. (2) A doing
of country work. (1)" Militias, pere-
grinationes, rusticationes, &c. Cic.
(2) In rusticatione antiquissima est
ratio pascendi, Col.
Rustlce. adv. ius, comp. Country-
like, rustically, rudely, clownishly,
boorishly. Rustice facere, Cic. Rus-
ticius tonsus, Hor.
Rusticltas, atis. f. (1) The country
way or mode ; plainness. (2) Rusti-
city, clownishness, rudeness, incivility,
foolish bashfidness. (3) Churlishness.
I (1) Carmina aspera, sed miti rustici-
tate, leges, Pallad. X Agrippa, vir
' rusticitati, quam deliciis, propior,
Plin. (2) = Rusticitas, non pudor
ille fuit, Ov. (3) Trux dura rustici-
tate, Mart. X Urbanitati contraria
est rusticitas,_ Quint.
Rustlcor, ari, atus sum. dep. (1)
To dwell in the country, to be in the
country. (2) To do country work. (1)
Studia pernoctant nobiscum, peregri-
nantur, rusticantur, Cic. (2) 33 Vel
rusticari, vel navigare, vel etiam alio
genere negotiari, necesse erat, Col.
Rustlcula, a?, f. sc. avis. A rail, or,
as others think, a woodcock, Mart.
Rusticulus, a, um. adj. [a rus] Of
the country, homely, rustic, plain,
rude,simple. Rusticulus \ibe]lus,Mart.
Rusticulus, li. m. dim. [a rusticus]
A countryman. Sensit rusticulus
non incautus, Cic.
Rusticus, a, um. adj. [a rus] (1)
Pertaining to the country. (2) Plain,
simple, homebred, homely. (3) Ill-
bred, rude, clownish. (1) Vita haec
rustica parcimonia?, diligentia?, & jus-
tita? magistra est, Cic. Ne plebs rus-
tica avocaretur, Plin. In re rustica
opera? ne parcas, Id. (2) Rustica
sim sane, dum non oblita pudoris,
Ov. Simus hoc titulo rusticiore con-
tent!, Sen. (3) In rusticis moribus
ejusmodi maleficia gignuntur, Cic.
Addidit obsccenis convicia rustica
dictis, Ov.
Rusticus, ci. m. (1) A husbandman,
a yeoman, a boor, a hind, a clown, a
SAC
carl, a churl, a peasant, a country-
man. (2) An ignorant or unlearned
person. (1) Rusticus es, Corydon,
Virg. (2) Mart.
* Rata, as. f. The herb me, herb-
grace. Acuentes lumina ruta?, Ov.
In ruta? folium conjici, To be con-
fined in a narrow compass, Petron.
Rutatus, a, um. adj. Made or
pickled with rue or herb-grace, or
?ningled with it. Secta coronabant ru-
tatos ova lacertos, Mart. If Mustum
rutatum^cw wine turned with rue,ld.
Rutllandus. part. To be made of a
reddish color. Rutilandi capilli, Plin.
Rutllans, tis. part. SU.
Rutilatus. part. Tac.
Rutllesco, ere. incept. To grow
somewhat ruddy. X Candidi lepores,
liquescente nive, rutilescunt, Plin.
Rutllo, are. neut. (1) To shine, or
glitter; to look red. (2) Act. To
make to shine or glitter like gold; to
make bright yellow. (1) Arma inter
nubes per sudum rutilare vident,
Virg. (2) Rutilare comam, Suet.
Rutilus, a, um. adj. (1) Fiery red.
(2) Also shining bright, glittering,
refulgent, resplendent. (3) Red-hair-
ed, carrot-pated. (.1) X Paleas ex ru-
tilo albicantes, Col. (2) Quod rutiia
volvit Pactolus arena, Juv. = X Ca-
pillus e nigro rutilus, aerique assimi-
! lis, Suet. (3) — Mulieres valde rufaj
rutiia? dictaa, Varr.
J Rutrum, i. n. An instrument where-
\ with sand or such like is digged out ;
I a mattock, a spade, a shovel, a pick-
ax ; also an instrument wherewith
' sand is mingled and beaten with lime,
to make mortar, Fest. It. id. quod
hostorium, A strickle, Liv. Plin.
Rutula, a?, f. dim. [ex ruta herba]
Small rue, Cic.
SABB XTaRIUS, ii. m. A sabba-
tarian, one that keeps the sabbath-
day, a Jew. Jejunia sabbatario-
rum, Mart.
Sabbatlcus, a, um. adj. Keeping
the sabbath. Sabbaticus rivus in Ju-
daea, qui sabbatis omnibus siccatur,
Plin.
Sabbatum, ti. n. The sabbath, the
Jews' sabbath-day, the day of rest,
the seventh day from the creation; or,
as others understand it, the great day
of the passover. Sabbata recutita,
Pers. peregrina, Ov. Sabbata trice-
sima, The new moons, sacred among
the Jews, Hor.
Sabina, as. f. sc. herba. The herb
savine, Col. Plin.
Sabuletum, ti. n. A gravel-pit.
Nascitur in sabuletis, Plin.
Sabulo, onis. m. Gross sand, or
gravel. Arena, sabulo, argilla, Varr.
J Sabulonem humidum respuit, Col.
I Sabulosus, a, um. adj. Gravelly,
j sandy. Solum sabulosum, Col. Plin.
* Sabulum, li. n. Fine gravel, such
as we lay walks with, Plin.
Saburra, a?, f. Ballast, or lastage.
Onerariaa naves saburra gravatae, Liv.
Saburralis, e. adj. Made of sa?ui.
Saburrale sacoma, Vitr.
Saburratus. part. Loaded with gra-
vel, ballasted; Met. stuffed, cram-
med with good cheer. Mulieres, ubi
saburrata? sumus, largiloquas extem-
plo sumus, Plaut.
I Saburro, are. act. To load with
< gravel, to ballast a ship, Plin.
i Sacal. JEgypt. lingua electrum sign.
i quod ex radiis solis nascitur, Plin.
I Saccarius, a, um. adj. Carrying
sacks of corn or other commodity.
Navis saccaria, Quint.
J Saccatus. part. (1) That is put in
I a bag. (2) Strained through a bag ;
I filtered. (1) X Sen. (2) Totius hu.
j morem saccatum ut corporis fun-
dant, Luer.
SAC
Saccharum, i. n. Sugar. Saccha-
Tum Arabia fert, sed laudatius India,
Plin. Dulces in arundine succi,
Luc.
Sacciperium, ii. n. comp. A satchel,
a bag, a scrip, a pouch, a sack, a
cloak-bag, a wallet, Plaut.
Sacco, are. act. i. e. per saccum
coloj unde pass. Saccor. To strain
through a bag, to filter. Ceecuba sac-
centur, Mart.
Sacculus, li. m. dim. A little sack,
bag, pouch, or purse ; a satchel. Ple-
nus aranearum sacculus, Catull.
Saccus, ci. m. (1) A sack, a large
scrip. (2) A money-bag. (3) A strainer.
(1) Extra portam trigeminam ire ad
saccum licet, Go a begging or mump-
ing, Plaut. (2) Congestis undique
saccis indormis inhians, Hor. (3) In
spartei? saccis percolant, Col. If Sac-
cus nivarius, A snow-bag to cool wine
with, Mart.
Sacellum, i. n. dim. [a sacrum]
Locus diis sacratus. A chapel, a little
temple or church. Exire in sacellum
ominis causa, Cic. Modicum sacel-
lum Jovi posuit, Tac.
Sacer, era, um. adj. sacerrimus, sup.
(1) Sacred, holy, divine. (2) Solemn,
awful. (3) Consecrated, devoted. (4)
Instituted, established. (5) Rueful,
to be dearly paid for, of sad conse-
quence. (6) Also cursed, detestable,
horrible, damnable. (7) An epithet
given to princes, as being God's
vicegerents. (8) 1f Sacer ignis, St.
Antony's fire, and other diseases.
(1) = Signa sacra & religiosa, Cic.
X Miscere sacra profanis, Hor. (2)
Sacer horror, Claud. (3) Sacra deo
silva, Ov. Dies sacer Diana?, Hor.
(4) Morientibus oculos operire, rur.
susque in rogo patefacere, Quiriti-
um magno ritu sacrum est, Plin.
(5) Remi sacer nepotibus cruor,
Hor. (6) = Intestabilis & sacer
esto, Id. = Ego sum malus, ego
sum sacer, scelestus, Plaut. Iste
servus sacerrimus est, Id. (7) Suet.
(8) Per membra sacer cum diditur
ignis, Lucr.
Sacerdos, otis. c. g. (1) A priest,
or priestess ; a minister of a church.
(2) An augur. (1) Hoc mense sacer-
dotem maximum creari oportet, Cic.
(2) Mo die, quo sacerdotem solent
nominare, Plin. Ep. fy Phcebi sa-
cerdos, A poet, Ov.
Sacerdotalis, le. adj. Of or be-
longing to priests or the priesthood.
Sacerdotales ludi, Plin. Ep. H Vir-
gines sacerdotales, The Vestal vir-
gins, Liv.
Sacerdotium, ii. n. (1) The state
or office of a priest, the priesthood.
(2) A prebend, a benefice, a parson-
age. (1) Sacerdotium inire, Cic.
Virgo Vestalis sanctissimo sacerdotio
praedita, Id. (2) Turn hie bonus au-
gur eo sacerdotio se praeditum esse
dixit, Id.
Sacerdotula, se. f. dim. A priest-
ess. Capital sacerdotulae in capite
solent habere, Van:
Sacodios, ii. f. A precious stone of
a violet color, a kind of amethyst,
Plin.
* Sacoma, atis. n. That ivhich is
put in the scale to make even weight ;
counterpoise, likeness of weight j full
or just weight, Vitr.
Sacra, orum. n. pi. Holy rites, or
mysteries of religion, solemnities, di-
vine service. IT Initiari sacris, To be
in holy orders, Quint.
Sacramentum, i. n. (1) A gage in
money laid down in court by both
parties that went to law. (2) An oath,
as being a very sacred thing. (3) Any
thing done by virtue of an oath. (4)
More particularly, The oath taken by
soldiers to be true to their country and
general. (5) Any force or constraint
to undertake a war. (6) Meton. A
soldier. (1) Contendere sacramento,
Cic. (2) Non ego perfidum dixi
902
SAC
sacramentum, Hor. (3) Flor. (4)
Obsecrare ccepit milites, ne primi sa-
cramenti memoriam deponerent, Cces.
(5) Juvenes adulterio, velut sacra-
mento, addicti, Sen. (6) Alia emo-
lumenta notemus sacramentorum,
Juv.
Sacrandus, a, um. part. (1) To be
established or ratified. (2) To be ac-
cursed or detested. (1) Sanctiones
sacrandas sunt, aut genere ipso, aut
obtestatione, Cic. (2) Liv.
Sacrarium, ii. n. (1) The place
wherein holy things are laid, a sextry,
a vestry. (2) Also a chapel ; an ora-
tory or closet appointed for divine
worship. (1) = Sacrarium & recep-
taculum Romanorum sacrorum, liv.
(2) Sacrarium Bona? Deae, Cic.
Sacratus, a, um. part. 8f adj. (1)
Consecrated, hallowed, or devoted to
God. (2) Sacred, enacted. (1) Tibi
sacratum sors mea rupit opus, Ov.
(2) Nihil habent Druidae visco sacra-
tius, Plin. Numen illis gentibus sa-
cratissimum, Id. Sacratae leges, Liv.
Augusti sacratissima memoria, Val.
Max.
Sacrlcola, se. c. g. A sacrificer, a
priest. Turbse sacricolarum immis-
tus, Tac.
<$> Sacrifer, era, erum. adj. That
carrieth sacred things. Rates sacri-
ferae, Ov.
Sacrif Icalis, le. adj. Belonging to
a priest or to sacrifice. Apparatus
sacrificalis, Tac.
Sacrif leans, tis. part. Suet. Tac.
Sacri flcatio, onis. f. verb. A sacri-
ficing, or offering. In dea Vesta omnis
& precatio & sacrificatio extrema est,
Cic.
Sacrif Icium, ii. n. A sacrifice.
Praebere hostias ad sacrificium, Cic.
Sacrlfico, are. act. To sacrifice.
Genio suo quando sacrificat, Samiis
vasis utitur, Plaut. Suem sacrifi-
care, Ov.
Sacrif Icor, ari, atus. pass. To be sa-
crificed. It. dep. tosacrifice,Varr. Liv.
Sacrif Iculus, li. m. (1) The master
of the sacrifices, a priest. (2) A des-
picable priest. (1) Rex sacrificulus,
Liv. (2) Inter sacrificulos vanae su-
perstitionis, Suet.
Sacrif Icus, a, um. adj. That is used
in sacrifice, or serves thereto. Aras
sacrificae, Val. Flacc. Dies sacrifici,
Ov. Vestis sacrifica, Sil. Sacriflcos
docuitritus, Ov.
Sacrif Icus, ci. m. He that offers
sacrifice, a priest. Des mihi sacrifl-
cos, calitura.sque ignibus aras, Ov.
Sacrllegium, ii. n. (1) Sacrilege,
theft, or the taking things out of a
holy place. (2) Goods so stolen. (3)
Also any detestable or heinous of-
fence. (1) In sodalitium sacrilegii
alicujus abire, Cic. (2) Discedere
onustus sacri\egio,Phcedr. (3) Quint.
Sacrilegus, a, um. adj. (1) Sacri-
legious, guilty of sacrilege. (2) Wick-
ed, ungodly, profane. (3) Subst. A
church-robber. (1) Sacrilego poena
est, neque ei soli, qui sacrum abstu-
'erit, sed &, &c. Cic. (2) Lingua sa-
crilega, Ov. Exi fano, natum quan-
tum est, sacrilegissime, Plaut. (3)
Minor exstat sacrilegus, Juv.
Sacris, re. adj. ant. pro sacer, Fest.
Pure, holy, sacred, fit for holy uses.
If Porci sacres, Pigs fit for sacrifice
at ten days old, Plaut.
Sacro, are. act. i. e. sacrum facio.
(1) To consecrate. (2) To dedicate,
or devote. (3) To make honorable
and reverend. (4) To immortalise,
or deify ; to canonise. (5) Also to ac-
curse and detest, to outlaw, to excom-
municate. (6) To solemnise, to ratify.
(1) Aras sacrare, Virg. (2) Quod
patriae vocis studiis nobisque sacrasti,
ap. Cic. (3) Parentum conditionem
sacravimus, quia expediebat liberos
tolli, Sen. (4) Condidit hie nata?
cineres, nomenque sacravit, Mart.
(5) Sacrare cum bonis caput ejus, qui
SAG
regni occupandi consilia inisset, Liv.
(6) Sacrare leges, Id.
Sacror, ari. pass. Ov.
Sacrosanctus, a, um. adj. Sacred,
inviolable ; that may not be injured
or violated on pain of death. Pos-
sessiones sacrosanctae, Cic. K Sacro-
sancta potestas, The tribuneship, Liv.
Sacrum, cri. n. (1) Any thing de-
dicated to the gods. (2) A holy rite,
or mystery. (3) Any solemn act. (4)
A festival. (5) A sacrifice. (6) The
beast sacrificed. (7) Religion in ge-
neral. (1) Sacrum, sacrove commen-
datum, qui clepserit rapseritve, par-
ricida esto, Cic. exXll Tab. (2) Ne
quid de sacrorum religione mutetur,
Id. (3) Legationis sacra, Tac. (4)
Solenne sacrum lustri Tro'ici, Sen.
Annua sacra, Virg. anniversaria, Cic.
(5) Sacra Jovi Stygio, Virg. (6) Exta
sacro quodam sine corde, Suet. (7)
Non est sanctius sacris eisdem quam
studiis initiari, Quint. IF Inter sa-
crum & saxum stare, To be in great
distress or jeopardy, Plaut.
Sasculum, li. n. Vid. Seculum.
Saspe. adv. Oftentimes, many times,
more than once or twice, frequently.
Et feci saepe, & saepius mihi facturus
videor, Cic. Saepissime experiri, Sail.
Saepenumero. adv. Oftentimes,
many a time, very often. Saepenu-
mero sum cum eo, Cic.
Sagpicule. adv. dim. \a saepe] Ever
and anon, every now and then. Saapi-
cule peccas, Plaut.
Saeviens, tis. part. Tac.
Saevio, ire, ivi Sf ii, itum. neut.
(1) To rage, to talk sharply. (2) To
be violent. (3) To be fierce, fell, and
cruel. (1) Ne saavi, magna sacerdos,
Virg. (2) Sjevit amor resurgens, Id.
(3) Flagellis saevire, Juv. Saevire in
tergum alicujus, Liv.
Sasvlter. adv. (1) Fiercely, boister-
ously, angrily. (2) Outrageously, vio-
lently. (1) X Magis cogito, seeviter
blanditerne alloquar, Plaut. (2) X
Parum prudentes aut sasvius aut
etiam levius agendo, Col. Quasdam
loca aestate saevissime candent, Id.
Saevitia, se. f. (1) Cruelty, fierce-
ness, tyranny. (2) A severe chiding.
(1) X Quantum saavitia glisceret,
miseratio arcebatur, Tac. (2) X In
judicio, aut saevitiam aut clementiam
judicis sibi proponet orator, Cic. fl
Saavitia annonae, Dearth of victuals,
Tac.
Saevltur, sasvitum est. impers. Rage
and cruelty are exercised. Intellecto
in quos saeviretur, Tac. Troja capta,
in caeteros seevitum esse Trojanos,
Liv.
Saeviturus. part. Liv.
* Sasvus, a, um. adj. (1) Fierce,
cruel, stern, fell, pitiless, direful. (2)
Outrageous, blustering, boisterous, fu-
rious. (3) Angry, displeased. (4)
Great, extreme, both in a good and
bad sense. (5) Strong, mighty, va-
liant, puissant. (1) Verbera saeva,
Virg. = Tyrannus saevissimus & vi-
olentissimus in suos, Liv. (2) Un-
dique venti erumpunt, sasvi existunt
turbines, Cic. (3) Sasvaa memorem
Junonis ob iram, Virg. (4) Camil-
lum sasva paupertas tulit, Hor. (5)
Maternis sasvus in armis, Virg.
Saga, a?, sc. mulier. f. (1) A subtle
or wise woman. (2) A witch, a sor-
ceress, a hag. (1) Sagire, sentire acu-
te est ; unde sagae anus, quia multa
scire volunt, Cic. (2) = Quae saga,
quis te solvere Thessalis magus vene-
nis poterit ? Hor.
Sagacitas, atis. f. (1) Quickness of
any sense, especially of scent or smell-
ing. (2) A sharpness of wit, a quick-
ness of spirit, sagacity, subtilty,
shiewdness, acuteness, judiciousness,
ingenuity. (1) Narium sagacitas, Cic.
(2) Ea erat sagacitaje, ut decipi non
posset, Nep.
Sagaciter. adv. (1) Quickly smelling.
(2) Met. Shrewdly, subtilely, apprc-
SAG
hensivety, artfully,' judiciously. (1)
Si canes advenientem sagaciter ado-
riuntur, Col. Sagacius odorari quam
canis acer, Hor. (2) Odoror, quam
sagacissime possunij quid sentiant,
■Cic.
Sagapenon, i. n. (1) A bind of
medicinal herb. (2) A gum like am-
moniac. (1) Plin. (2) Id.
Sagarius, ii. m. sc. mercator. A
seller of soldiers' cloaks, Varr.
Sagatus, a, um. adj. Apparelled in
a soldier's cloak, Cic.
Sagax, acis. adj. [a sagio, i. e. acute
sentio] (1) Quick-scented. (2) Sy-
necd. Quick of any sense, as of hear-
ing, sight, scent, taste. (3) Met. Sa-
gacious, subtile, sage, shrewd, cun-
ning, apprehensive, smart, witty, acute,
artful, ingenious, judicious, provident.
(1) Canem esse quidem hanc oportet ;
sagax nasum habet, Plant. Canibus
sagacior anser, Ov. (2) Sagax [ocu-
lorum] acies, Stat. Murium palatum
in gustu sagacissimum, Plin. (3)
Utilium sagax rerum, Hor. Quid sa-
gaci ac bona mente melius ? Cic. Sa-
gax ad pericula perspicienda, Id. Ad
suspicandum sagacissimus, Id.
Sagda, ae. f. A green stone among
the Chaldees, which sticks fast to the
keels of ships, and there is found, Plin.
* Sagena, ae. f. A sweep-net, out of
which the fish cannot get ; a drag-net,
a weel, a sein, Manil.
, * Sagina, ae. f. (l)Meat wherewith
any thing is crammed or fatted. (2)
Stuffing, any kind of meat, belly-tim-
ber. (3) Fatness, grossness. (4) Also
a coop or place to fatten things in ; a
frank. (1) Est facilis avium sagina,
Col. (2) 3G Multitudinem non aucto-
ritate, sed sagina, tenebat, Cic. (3)
Saginam corporis ex nimia luxuria
contraxit, Just. (4) Herus meus se
in saginam conjecit, Plaut.
Saginandus. part. To be crammed
ox fatted. Hordeo equus saginandus,
Col.
Saginarium, ii. n. A place wherein
creatures are fatted, a stall, sty, pen,
or coop, Varr.
Saginatio, onis. f. verb. A fatting;
a putting up of beasts or fowls to feed,
Saginatus. part. Fatted, crammed.
Saginatus porcus, Prop.
Sagino, are. act. (1) To make fat.
(2) To pamper. (1) Ea herba fceni
vice saginat jumenta, Col. (2) Sagi-
nare exquisitis epulis, Plin.
Saginor,ari. pass. Met. To be glutted.
Saginari sanguine civium, Cic.
Sagio, ire, ivi, itum. To have a
quick sense, to perceive quickly; to
foresee, or guess at ; to smell out. =
Sagire, sen tire acute est, Cic.
Sagitta, a?, f. (1) An arrow, shaft,
or dart; a bolt. (2) A long shoot and
twig of a vine or other tree, which is
left in the pruning. (3) Also a sign in
the firmament. (4) A certain herb
growing in the water, adder's tongue.
(1) Sagittse pendebant ad humero,
Cic. (2) Sagittam rustici vocant no-
vissimam partem surculi, Col. (3)
Plin. (4) Id.
Sagittarius, a, um. adj. O/or be-
longing to arrows ; that of which ar-
rows are made. Calamus Sagittarius,
Plin.
Sagittarius, ii. m. (1) An archer, a
shooter, a bowman. (2) One of the
twelve signs, Sagittary. (1) Cretas
sagittarios mittit, Cces. (2) Cum luna
est in Sagittario, Plin.
Sagittatus. part. Plaut.
&-
Scabltudo, dinis. f. Roughness ;
Met. harshness. Omncm scabitudi-
nem aninio dclcrc, Petron.
* Scabo, ere, scabi. act. To
scratch, to claw. Scaberc caput, Hor.
Scabratus, a, urn. adj. Made
rough or rugged, Col.
Scabres, is vcl ei. f. [a scaber]
(1) Roughness, ruggedness. (2) f
Nastincss, filthincss. (1) Crystallus
infestatur scabre, Plin. (2) = Ager
perirct squale, scabreque, illuvie, &
vastitudine, Varr.
Scabrltia, ae. f. (1) Scabbincss, the
murrain. (2) Roughness, ruggedness,
r list incss, filthincss. (1) Vid. seq. (2)
Scabritia genarum, Plin. unguium,
Id.
Scabrities, ei. f. (1) Scabbiness. (2)
Roughness. (1) Scabritiem [peco-
rum] toliere potest succus viridis ci-
cutae, Col. (2) Scabrities linguae in
febre, Cels.
Seabrum, i. n. Roughness, rugged-
ness, Plin.
* Sc&va, ae. f. (1) The left hand.
(2) A sign, good or bad. (1) Scaava
est sinistra, quod, qua; sinistra sunt,
bona auspicia existimantur, Varr.
(2) Bona scaava, Plant.
* Scan-us, a, um. adj. (1) Left,
sinister, not right. (2) Good, or lucky ;
untoward. (1) Manus scaava, Varr.
(2) Quod dixi scaavum, bonum omen
est, Id.
Scala, a;, vel potius Scalar, arum. f.
plur. A ladder, a flight of stairs or
steps. In scalarum tenebris se ab-
dere, Cic. Applicare scalas parieti,
Liv.
Scalaris, re. adj. Of a ladder. If
Scalaris forma, A leaning one way,
laddcrwise,\itr. Subst. Dirigere sca-
laria, Id.
Scalmus, mi. m. (1) A round
piece of wood, at which the oars hung
by a loop of leather. (2) Synecd. A
boat. (1) Navicula duorum scalmo-
rum, Cic. (2) Scalmum nullum vi-
det, Id.
Scalpellum, i. n. dim. A little knife,
a lancet used in letting blood. Cum
sanaa parti scalpellum adhibetur,
Cic.
Scalpellus, i. m. dim. Idem. Si
nervum scalpellus attigit, Cels.
Scalper, pri. m. A lancet, any kind
of iron instrument to make an inci-
sion, or to cut, shave, or pare with.
Scalper excisorius, Cels.
Scalpo, ere, psi, ptum. act. (1) To
scratch, to claw, to scrape, to rake.
(2) To engrave, to carve. (1) Scalpere
terram unguibus, Hor. caput digito,
Juv. (2) Nostri memorem sepulcro
scalpe querelam, Hor. al. sculpe.
Phidiam traduntscalpsisse marmora,
Plin.
Scalpor. pass. Plin.
Scalpratus. part. Col.
Scalprum, pri. n. A graving tool,
an instrument wherewith a thing is
scraped. II Scalprum librarium, A
penknife, Suet, sutorium, a paring
knife, Hor. fabrile, a carpenter's
chipping ax, Liv. chirurgicum, a
lancet, Cels.
Scalptor, oris. m. verb. A graver,
or cutter in metal, a scratcher, an
etcher, Plin.
Scalptorium, i. n. An instrument
made in form of a hand, to scratch
those parts of the body which the
hand could not reach, Mart.
Scalptura, ae. f. A graving or
carving in metal or stone, a cutting,
Plin. -
SCA
Scalpturatus. part. Graved, carved,
tur ought, Plin.
I Scalpturio, ire, ivi. act. To begin
or be ready to scratch or claw, Plant.
Seal pt us. part, [a scalpor] En-
graved, carved, wrought, or graven ;
I cut ivith a graving tool. Ex saxo
scalptus, Cic.
I Scambus, a, um. adj. Bow-legged ;
! that goes shambling or shawling.
[Otho] fuisse traditur male pedatus,
scambusquc, Suet.
\ Seamillum, li. n. dim. $ Scamel-
lum. A footstool, a little bench, Vitr.
I Scam ill us, i. m. Idem. Vitr.
* Scammonia vel ea, aa. f. Sf Scam-
I manon, i. n. An herb if many uses in
medicine, scammony. Quid scam-
monca ad purganduin possit ? Cic.
* Scammonites, ae. m. The juice
of scammony, Plin.
* Scammbnium, ii. n. The juice of
the root of scammony, Plin.
Scamnum, ni. n. (1) A pair of
steps to go to a bed. (2) // bench, or
form. (3) Also a balk untitled be-
tiveen two furrows. (4) Boughs of
trees whereby the vine climbs. (1)
Quia simplici scansione scandebant
in lectum non altum, scabellum ; in
altiorem, scamnum, Varr. (2) Ante
focos olim scamnis considere longis
mos erat, Ov. (3) Col. (4) Plin.
Scandendus. part. Prop.
Scandens, tis. part. Just.
Scandiana mala. A kind of apple,
taken for winter goldings, Col.
* Scandix, icis. f. Shepherd's nee-
dle, wild chervil, stoi-k's bill, an herb,
Plin.
Scando, ere, di. sum. (1) To mount,
to climb, to get up. (2) To scan a
verse. (1) 3G Cum alii malos scan-
dant, alii per foros cursent, Cic. Dum
Capitolium scandet cum tacita vir-
gine pontifex, Hor. Met. Ne supra
principem scanderet, Tac. (2) Ap.
Gramm. Claud.
Scandor. pass. Plin.
Scandiila, aa. f. A lath, or shingle,
serving instead of tiles to cover houses
withal, Caas.
Scansilis, le. adj. That which may
be climbed or gone up. Ficum sic
scansilem fieri, Plin. Scansilis an-
norumlex, Climacteric, Id.
Scansio, onis. f. A climbing up.
Scansio sonorum, Vitr.
Scansorius, a, um. adj. Belonging
or serving to climbing. H Scansoria
machina, An engine to scale with,
Vitr.
Scantiana poma, quaa Cato traditin
doliis optime condi, Varr.
Scantinia lex. A law against sodo-
my, Juv. al. Scatinia.
* Scapha, aa. f. A skiff, a cockboat,
a ship boat made of a whole tree. Ex-
cipere in scaphas, Liv. Scapha bi-
remis, Hor.
* Scaphe, es. f. A kind of hollow
vessel with a gnomon in the midst,
which served for a dial, Vitr.
* Scaphium, ii. n. (1) A cham-
ber-pot or close-stool for women.
(2) A cup like a boat, a large drink-
ing vessel. (1) Qui Mentora frangis
in scaphium mcechaa tuaa, Mart.
(2) Quibus divitiaa domi sunt, sca-
pliio & cantharis, batiolis bibunt,
Plant.
* Scaphula, aa. f. A small boat, or
wherry, Vitr.
* Scaphus, i. m. The hollow of any
thing, Vitr.
Scaptensula, aa. f. sive Scaptesfila, (
Turn. A mine in Macedon, out of
which metal was dug, Lucr.
Scapula, 3a. f. The hinder part of |
the shoulders, the shoulder-blade, the \
shoulders. Mirabar, quod dudum ;
scapulaa gestiebant mihi, Plant.
Scapularis, re. adj. Of or belonging '
to the shoulder-blades. II Scapularis
servus, One who is constantly drubbed,
Plaut. Scapularis vestis, A mantle
to throw over the shoulders, Id.
SCE-
Scapus, i. m. (1) The upright stalk
or stem of an herb. (2) The' shank of
a candlestick, $c. as bclivccn the foot
a?id the nose. (3) The shaft or shank
of a pillar, belivixt the chapiter and
the pedestal. (4) The chief post of a
gale, whereby it is turned into a
socket both above and beneath, as they
use in some places. (5) A ream, or,
as others think, a quire of paper. (f>)
A spindle or main piece of work,
whereabout winding stairs do run. (7)
The post or pillar of a stair-case. (8)
The yarn-beam, which in weaving
makes a noise. (1) Scapus unus cen-
tum fabis amictus, Plin. (2) Scapi
candclabrorum, Id. (3) Scapi colum-
nar um, Vitr. (4) Id. (5) Plin. (6)
Vitr. (7) Id. (8) Lucr.
* Scarabaaus, aai. m. The black fly
called a beetle, a May-bug, a chafer,
Plin.
Scariflcatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
cutting, a lancing, a scarifying. (2)
The opening of the bark of a tree where
it is hidebound. (1) Sanguis scarifica-
tione demitur, Col. (2) Id.
Scarif Icatus. part. Plin. ■
Scariflco, are. act. (1) To lance
or open a sore j to scarify, to make
an incision. (2) Met. To discharge
or assuage by scarifying. (1) Radi-
cem scarificato, Cato. (2) Scarificare
dolorem, Plin.
Scarif Icor. pass. Plin.
Scarites, aa. m. A precious stone.
Plin.
* Scarus, ri. m. Ov. Hor. Petr.
Mart, f Scarus, Enn. A fish which
feeds on herbs, chewing the cud like a
beast, and is of excellent taste ; a scar,
or char. Nunc scaro datur principa-
ls, Plin. Scarus principalis hodie, Id.
Scatebra, aa. f. (1) The bubbling or
rising up of water out of a spring. (2)
A spring, a source. (1) Fontium sca-
tebraa, Plin. (2) Scatebris arentia
temperat arva, Virg.
Scatens, tis. part. Hor.
Scateo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To run
or burst out, as water out of a nar-
row place. (2) To be plentiful, to be
full, to abound. (1) Si fons vino sea-
teat, Plaut. (2) Solent neglecta ul-
cera scatere vermibus, Col. Terra
ferarum scatet, Lucr. [Urtica] plu-
rimis scatet remediis, Plin.
Scaturiglnosus, a, um. adj. Full of
springs or sources ; that bursts out or
runs over. Terra scaturiginosa, Col.
Scaturigo, ginis. f. A spring, the
rising up of water, a source, Col.
Scaturio, ire, Ivi. neut. To stream
or gush out j to run over or abroad;
to flow abroad plentifully. Solum quod
scaturit fontibus, Col. Scrib. $ sca-
turrio, vet.
* Scaurus, i. m. He that has great
ancles bunching out, so that he cannot
walk fast; stump or club footed. Il-
ium balbutit scaurum pravis fultum
male talis, Hor. = Scambus.
Scelerate. adv. Wickedly, irreli-
giously, lewdly, basely. Bellum sce-
lerate susceptinn, Cic. Sceleratius su-
mere pecuniam, Aug. Sceleratissime
insidias machinari, Cic.
Sceleratus, a, um. (1) Part. De-
filed, polluted. (2) Adj. Ungodly,
irreligious, ivicked, unnatural. (3)
Naughty, mischievous, plaguy, cruel,
hurtful. (4) Sharp and nipping, bit-
ing. (5) Unlucky, unfortunate. (1)
= Homini post homines natosturpis-
simo, sceleratissimo, contaminatissi-
mo, Cic. (2) = Facto pius & scelera-
tus eodem, Ov. = Vox inhumana, &
scelerata, Cic. (3) Mens stulta, non
scelerata fuit, Ov. Ego sim scelera-
tior angue, Id. Serpentium scelera-
tissimus, Plin. (4) Teritur sinapis
scelerata cum illis, Plaut. Scelera-
tum frigus, Virg. H A sceleratiore
hasta non recessit, Cic. (5) Porta
scelerata, The gale, by which the
Fabian fatnily made an unfortunate-
expedition, Flor.
.
SCH
Scelero, are. act. [a scelus] To pol-
lute, or defile. Parce pias scelerare
manus, Virg.
Scelerosus, a, um. adj. Full of
lewdness, roguish, full of roguery. =
Ubi ego ilium impium & scelerosum
inveniam ? Ter.
Sceleste. adv. Mischievously, wick-
edly. = Quaecumque sceleste atque
impie facta essent, Liv. Sceleste sus-
picari, Cic.
Scelestus, a, um. adj. [a scelus] (1)
Wicked, ungracious, mischievous,
naughty, roguish. (2) Unhappy, un-
lucky. (1) = Facinus scelestum ac
nefarium, Cic. Scelestissimum te ar-
bitror, Plaut. Scelesto facinori sce-
lestiorem sermonem addidit, Liv. (2)
= Ilicet me infelicem & scelestam,
Plaut.
* Sceloturbe, es. f. The scurvy, or
scorby disease ; the scorbute, Plin. =
Stomacace. J£y= Perhaps rather a
paralytic disorder.
Scelus, eris. n. (1) Wickedness,
lewdness, villany. (2) Mischief, harm,
damage. (3) A naughty and lewd
fellow, a rascal, a villain, a gallows-
rogue, a drab, a whore. (1) Infes-
tum scelus & immane, Cic. = Vitiis
& sceleribus contaminatus, Id. (2)
Nee bestiarum solum ad nocendum
scelera sunt, sed aquarum quoque ac
locorum, Plin. (3) Ego tibi istam
scelestam, scelus, linguam abscindam,
Plaut.
* Scena, ae. f. (1) A bower, or ar-
bour ; a shadowing place, a pavilion.
(2) A scene, a scaffold, or stage where
plays are acted. (3) The parts of acts
in plays. (4) Also show, or state. (1)
Silvis scena coruscis desuper, Virg.
(2) 11 Scena? servire, To temporise, Cic.
(3) Passim. (4) Omitto ilia, qua? si
minus in scena sunt, at certe, cum
sunt prolata, laudantur, Id.
* Scenlce. adv. Like stage-players,
Quint.
* Scenlcus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to a scaffold or stage, or to
plays or comedies. Artifices scenici
imitantur afl'ectus, Cic. Documento
sunt vel scenici actores, qui, Quint.
* Scenicus, ci. m. A player of co-
medies or interludes upon scaffolds ;
an actor upon a stage. Non dubita-
vit operam inter scenicos dare, Suet.
Scepinus, ni. m. A sea-fish so
called, Plin.
Sceptrlfer, era, erum. adj. That
bears a sceptre or mace. Manus scep-
trifera?, Ov.
4> Sceptriger, era, erum. adj. Bear-
ing a sceptre. Sceptrigero cum rege,
Sil.
* Sceptrum, tri. n. (1) A prince's
or king's sceptre; a mace, a com-
mander's staff. (2) Meton. Rule, go-
vernment. (1) Sedens cum purpura
& sceptro, Cic. (2) = Sceptra loci,
rerurnque capit moderamen, Ov.
* Sceptuchus vel Sceptruchus, chi.
m. One holding or bearing a sceptre,
Tac.
* Scheda, a?, f. A sheet or piece of
paper or parchment ; a scroll, a leaf .
Enitere, ut scheda ne qua depereat,
Cic.
Schedula, a?, f. dim. A little scroll
or leaf of paper, a bill, a schedule,
Cic.
* Schema, atis. n. A scheme, a
habit, a figure, Cic.
* Schema, ae. f. (1) A fashion, or
posture. (2) Also a habit, dress, or
garb; a livery. (1) Exemplar impe-
trata? schema?, Suet. (2) Quod ego
hue processi cum servili schema,
Plaut.
* Schldia, orum. n. pi. Chips which
carpenters make, splinters of wood,
Vitr.
* Schldius, a, um. adj. Cleft, split.
Taedae schidiae, Varr.
* Schiston, i. n. The curds of milk,
wild curds, when the whey parts from
the milk, Plin.
S09
SCI
* Schistos, i. f. A stone of a saffron
color, easy to be cleft into thin plates,
Plin.
* Schistum, i. n. (1) A kind of
alum. (2) Also a kind of onion. (1)
Plin. (2) Id.
* Schistus, a, um. adj. That may
be cut, as it were. II Schista ova,
When they are all yolky after three
days' sitting, Plin.
Schanicula, ae. f. al. Schoenlcola.
A common painted or daubed whore,
Plaut.
* Schcenobates, a?, m. A dancer
upon ropes, a tumbler, Juv. = Fu-
nambulus.
* Schcenobatlca, 32. f. sc. ars. The
art of dancing upon ropes, Cic.
* Schcenos, i. m. (l) A bullrush.
(2) Particularly that used to perfume
wine, oil, and other things. (3) A
measure of land, which some make
four miles, some five, some seven and
a half. (1) Hi schceni atque hae arun-
dines sunt nobis quaestu & cultu,
Plaut. (2) Odores vino apti sunt
iris, foenum Graecum, schcenum, Col.
(3) Plin.
* Schcenum, i. n. A cheap, sorry
ointment, made of sweet rushes, which
whores used to daub themselves with.
Versari inter miseras schceno delibu-
tas, Plaut.
* Schola, ae. f. (1) A school, or col-
lege. (2) Also the sect and opinions of
any of the philosophers. (3) A disput-
ation, or dissertation ; an exercise at
school. (4) A place to stand and look
about one in the bath. (5) A gallery
or piazza wherein people used to meet
for discourse. (1) Hominem audietis
de schola, atque a magistro, & literis
Graecis eruditum, Cic. (2) = Clama-
bunt, credo, omnia gymnasia, atque
omnes philosophorum schola?, sua
ha?c esse omnia propria, Id. (3) Ver-
tes te ad alteram scholam, disseres de
triumpho, Id. (4) Vitr. (5) Plin.
* Scholastlcus, a, um. adj. (1) Of
or belonging to a scholar or school,
scholastic, scholar-like, well spoken.
(2) One who goes to a school. (1)
Scholastica? controversia?, Quint. (2)
Plin. Ep.
* Scholasticus, ci. m. A pleader of
feigned controversies, Plin. Ep.
* Scholium, ii. n. # Scholion, ii. n.
A gloss, a compendious exposition, a
short comment, Cic. sed Gr. lit.
* Sciagraphia, a?, f. A platform
or description of the whole frame; the
first rude draught of a thing, a pro-
file. Sciagraphia frontis, & laterum
abscedentium adumbratio, Vitr.
* Sciatheras, a?, m. The pin of a
dial, that which with its shadow
shows the hours, Vitr. Lat. inda-
gator umbrae, vertente ipso.
* Sciatherlcus, a, um. adj. Belong-
ing to the pin of a dial, or having such
a pin to it. If Sciathericum horolo-
gium, A sun-dial set on a wall, Plin.
= Solarium, Cic.
Sciens, tis. part. # adj. (1) Know-
ing, witting. (2) Dextrous, skilful.
(3) For the nonce, or of purpose. (1)
Faciam te scientem quidquid hujus
fecero. Make you acquainted, Ter.
Exercitus sciens locorum, Sail. X
Non scientia comprehendere, sed
conjectura prosequi, Cels. (2) Quis
Pompeio scientior unquam ? Cic.
Regenda? reipub. scientissimus, Id.
Sciens citharae, Hor. Veneficae sci-
entioris carmine, Id. (3) Nugatur
sciens, Plaut. = Ne te sciens pru-
densque eo demittas, unde exitum
vides nullum esse, Id.
Scienter, adv. (1) Knowingly, skil-
fully, expertly. (2) Wittingly, on set
purpose. (1) = Perite & scienter
dicere, Cic. Eo scientius aggerem
cuniculis subtrahebant, Cces. (2) Sci-
entissime Etruria de coelo tacta ani-
madvertit, Cic.
Scientia, ae. f. (1) A knowing, or
knowledge. (2) Science, skill; expert-
SCI
ness. (1) X Futurorum malorum ig.
noratio utilior est quam scientia, Cic.
Agendi sciens, Paterc. (2) = Cog-
nitione naturae & scientia beati su-
mus, Id. Medicinae scientia, Id.
Scilicet, adv. (1) You may be sure.
(2) Ironice, / warrant you. {3} Truly,
doubtless, yea marry. (4) That is to
say, to wit, what? (1) Scilicet factu~
rum me esse, Ter. (2) Scilicet is su-
peris labor est, &c. Virg. Id populus
curat scilicet, Ter. (3) T'am ego homo
sum, quam tu. M. Scilicet, ita res
est, Plaut. (4) Videam, obsecro,
quem ? CH. Hunc scilicet, Ter.
Scilla, ae. f. Vid. Squilla.
Scillinus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to the sea onion ; or wherein
it is steeped. Acetum scillinum,
Plin. + Squilla.
Scillites, ae. m. Steeped or seasoned
with sea onion. H Urtica marina
trita ex aceto scillite, Vinegar of
squills, Plin. Vinum scillites, Col.
Scilliticus, a, um. adj. Infused with
squills, Plin.
Scillitus, a, um. adj. Made of squills,
Auson.
Sci'n' pro scisne ? Do you know t
Passim.
* Scincus, i. m. A kind of croco-
dile or newt about the river Nile,
Plin.
Scindens, tis. part. (1) Cutting,
slashing. (2) Met. Dividing, distri-
buting. (1) Sil. (2) fi 1 Scindens ar-
tem Theodori, Teaching rhetoric,
Juv.
* Scindo, ere, scldi, f sciscldi,
S( sescidi, scissum. act. (1) To cut,
to slash, to rend ; to tear, or pull in
pieces. (2) To cut or break off (3)
To divide. (4) To cut off, to destroy
utterly, or to break open. (5) To till,
to plough. (6) To refresh, to renew.
(1) E Furiis scindit latus una flagel-
lo, Ov. K Scindere penulam, To be
earnest with one to stay, Cic. (2) Sci-
dit Atropos annos, Stat. Comam
scindere, Id. (3) Mare scindit terras,
Lucr. Scidit se studium, Quint. (4)
Scindunt proceres Pergamum, Plaut.
(5) Solum scindere, Virg. humum,
Ov. (6) Nolo commemorare, ne scin-
dam ipse dolorem meum, Cic.
Scindor, i, ssus. pass. (1) To be
cut. (2) To be cleft. (3) To be di-
vided. (4) To be interrupted. (1) Cic.
(2) Virg. (3) In duas factiones scin-
debantur, Tac. (4) Verba fletu scin.
duntur, Ov.
* Scintilla, ae. f. (1) A spark of
fire, a sparkle. (2) Met. A remnant,
or relique. (1) Silici scintillam ex-
cudit Achates, Virg. (2) Scintilla
belli, Cic.
Scintillatio, onis. f. verb. A spark-
ling, Plin.
Scintillo, are. neut. To sparkle.
Cum, testa ardente, viderent scintil-
lare oleum, Virg. Ut scintillant
oculi ! Plaut.
Scintillula, a?, f. dim. A little spark;
Met. a rudiment, a first dawning.
Scintillulas virtutum in pueris vide-
mus, Cic.
* Scio, ire, ivijtum. act. {1) To know
by himself or from information. (2)
To be skilful in. (3) || To ordain, to
order, decree, or appoint. (1) X Ob-
livisci quod scis interdum expedit,
Publ. Syr. X Tu pol, si sapis, quod
scis, nescis, Ter. Juxta tecum aeque
scio, Plaut. (2) Scire Graece, Cic.
Latine, Id. Scire fidibus, Ter. (3)
Litt. ex Liv. JJ^p Scibam in imper-
fecta, & Scibo in fut. saepe occ. ap.
comic.
Scior, iri. pass. Quod ex eo sciri
potest, Cic. Liv.
* Sciothericon, i. n. potius Sciathe-
rices, is. m. sc. horologium. A sun-
Plin. Vitr.
* Sciothericus. adj. Vid. Sciathe-
ricus.
* Scipio, onis. m. (1) A walking-
staff, a cudgel, a crutch. (2) Also the
SCI
stalk of a grape. (1) Quem, pol, ego
jam hoc scipione, Plant. (2) Col.
* Sciron, orris, m. The north-west
wind peculiar to the Athenians, Plin.
Scirpea, a?, f. A dung-pot or bas-
ket made with rods and rushes, Ov.
Varr.
Scirpeus, a, um. adj. Of or be.
longing to bullrushes. Scirpea ratis,
Plaut.
Scirplcula, ae. f. A little hook \
wherewith rushes are cut ; also used I
in pruning vines, Cat.
Scirpiculum, li. n. A basket or
hamper of rushes or twigs. Vhnine
textum scirpiculum, Col. Scirpicu-
lis ferre rosam, Prop.
Scirplculus, i. m. A little bullrush,
a little weel of bullrushes, Varr.
Soirpula, a?, f. A kind of vine, Plin.
Scirpus, i. m. A rush without a
knot, a bullrush used for mats, wicks
of candles, tyc. Plin. 'if Prov. Nodum
in scirpo qua?rere, To stumble upon
plain ground, Enn. fy Ter.
* Scirroma, atis. n. The hardness
of any thing, as of the liver, &c. Plin.
* Seirrus, i. m. A hard swelling
in the skin, Cels. # Plin.
Sciscltans, tis. part. Sciscitantibus
oracula, Just, de victoria, Cic.
Sciscltatus. part. Inquiring, Suet.
Sciscltor, ari. dep. (1) To inquire,
demand, or ask. (2) To be informed.
(1) Epicuri sciscitabar ex Velleio
sententiam, Cic. (2) Quidquid est
procul hinc, licet, quid sit, sciscitari,
Ter.
Scisco, ere, ivi, itum. act. [a scio]
(1) To inquire. (2) To determine,
ordain^ or decree ; to vote ; to give
his vote or suffrage ; to make a law.
(1) Accurio, ut sciscam quid velit,
Plaut. (2) X Qua? scisceret plebs,
aut qua? populus juberet, Cic.
Sciscor. pass. Cic.
Scissllis, le. adj. That may be cut
ox cleft. Alumen scissile, Cels.
Scissor, oris. m. verb. A cutter up
of meat, a carver, Petron.
Scissura, as. f. A cut, a cleft, a
rent, scissure, or chap; a notch, the
parting of a stream. Pennae insec-
tis omnibus sine scissura, Plin.
Scissus. part, [a scindor] (1) Cut,
rent, torn. (2) Parted, divided. (3)
Broken, bruised. (1) Scissa comam,
Virg. genas, Luc. (2) Ov. (3) Col.
Scissus, us. m. A cutting, cleaving,
rending, or tearing. Scissu materia?
defatigatus, Varr.
Scitamentum, i. n. A kind of meat
of a pleasant taste. Aliquid scita-
mentorum de foro opsonari, Plaut.
Scitans, tis. part. Ov.
Scite. adv. Cunningly, trimly,
daintily, bravely, prettily, fashion-
ably, modishly. Nimium scite scitus
es, Plaut. -j- Commode, venuste, lite-
rate, Cic.
Scitor, ari. dep. To ask, inquire,
or demand things secret and un-
known. Scitari aliquid ab aliquo,
Jfor. ex aliquo, Plaut.
Scitu. abl. qui solus restat. By an
order or decree. Neque senatus jus-
su, neque populi scitu, Cic.
Scitulus, a, um. adj. dim. Pretty
neat, trim, gallant, brave, fine. For-
ma scitula atque astatula, Plaut.
Scitum, i. n. [a scisco] An ordi-
nance, a statute, a decree, a sentence,
properly of the commons. X Volum-
nio ex senatus-consulto, & scito ple-
bis, prorogatum imperium est, Liv.
Sciturus. part, [a scio] Curt.
Scitus, a, um. part. 8< adj. [a scio]
CI) Knowing, skilful, wise. (2) Pru-
dent. (3) Cunning, crafty, ivaggish.
(4) Courteous, civil. (5) Pleasant,
desirable. (6) Gallant, jolly, goodly.
(!) Non sum scitior, qua? hos rogem,
Plaut. Curva? scita Thalia lyra?, Ov.
(2) Scitum est periculum ex aliis
facere, tibi quod ex usu siet, Ter. (3)
Scitus sycophanta, Plaut. (4) Nul-
lum scitum te scitiu' 'st, Id. (5) Ora-
910
SCO
tio optima, & scitissima, Vehi illo ad
ccenam, Id. (6) Scitus puer natus
est Pamphilo, Ter.
* Sciurus, i. m. A squirrel, Plin.
Scius, a, um. adj. Skilful. Scius
omni artificio, Hygin. Mulieres plus
scia?, Petron.
Scloppus, i. m. al. sclopus, red.
stloppus. A sound made with puff-
ing of the cheeks. Nee scloppo tumi-
das intendis rumpere buccas, Pers.
Scobina, a?, f. A graver which
bowyers used to shave bows withal ; a
file wherewith roughness is made
smooth. Scobina fabri, Plin.
* Scobs, scobis. f. Any manner of
powder or dust that comes of sawing,
filing, or boring ; saw-dust, pin-dust ;
grit. A. Scobs elimata, Plin. Cum
sanitas inferioris partis scobe cognita
est, Cels.
* Scolecia, ae. f. A kind of rust or
canker, found on copper j verdi-
grease, Plin.
* Scolecion, ii. n. A kind of scarlet
worm, Plin.
* Scolopendra, a?, f. A certain fish,
which casts out his bowels, until the
hook wherewith he is taken, be out,
and this being done, he sucks them up
again, Plin.
* Scolymos, i. m. An artichoke,
Plin.
* Scombrus # Scomber, bri. m. A
kind offish, called a herring by some;
but by others a mackarel ; a kind of
tunny. Laudatissimi, scomber, salpa,
sparus, &c. Plin. If Hesperius scom-
bri temperat ova liquor, The choicest
garum or pickle, Mart.
Scopa, a?, f. Scopa regia, Butcher's
broom, milfoil, Plin.
Scopa?, arum. pi. f. (1) A broom,
besom, or brush, to sweep houses
withal. (2) Also the crops of herbs
or trees in handfuls. (1) Munditias
volo fieri hie : ferte hue scopas, Plaut.
(2) Plin.
Scopio, onis. m. A cluster or
bunch of grapes with the stalks, Cat.
= Scipio, Col.
Scopula, a?, f. dim. A little besom;
a brush which painters or pargeters
use, a scrubbing-brush, Cat. Col.
Scopulosus, a, um. adj. (1) Full
of rocks or shelves. (2) Met. Diffi-
cult, dangerous. (1) = Scopulosa &
abrupta loca, Plin. Scopulosum mare,
Ter. (2) = Intelligo quam scopuloso,
difficilique loco verser, Cic.
* Scopulus, i. m. (1) A high rock,
a shelf in the sea. (2) Danger. (3)
Dim. [a scopus] a mark to shoot at.
(1) JEneas scopulum conscendit,
Virg. If •£> Met. Ire ad scopulum,
To perish, Liv. (2) Navem ad sco-
pulos appellere, Cic. (3) Suet.
* || Scopus, i. m. (1) A mark or
butt which men shoot at; the white.
(2) Met. An end, design, aim, or pur-
pose ; a scope. (1) Vid. Scopulus, n. 3.
(2) Cic.
* Scordalus, a, um. adj. Huffish,
vaporing, swaggering. = Ingenium
scordalum & ferox, Suet.
* Scordium, ii. n. An herb called
water-germander, Plin.
* Scoria, a?, f. Dross, the refuse of
metal tried by the fire. Qua? e catino
jactatur spurcitia, in omni metallo
vocatur scoria, Plin.
Scorpasna, a?, f. A kind offish, Plin.
* Scorpio, onis. m. ty Scorpius, i.
m. (1) A scorpion. (2) One of the
twelve signs of the zodiac. (3) A sea-
fish. (4) An herb like a scorpion's
tail, good against the sting of that
venomous creature. (5) Also an en-
gine, being a kind of cross-bow to
shoot stnall envenomed arrows or
darts. (6) A whip, or scourge, having
plummets of lead at the ends of the
cords. (1) Metuendus acumine Cau-
da? scorpius, Ov. (2) Sese emergens
ostendit scorpius alte, Cic. (3) Plin.
(4) Id. (5) Scorpione transjectus con-
cidit, Cces. (6) Plin.
SCR
Scorpionius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to a scorpion, Plin.
* Scorpites, a?, m. A precious stone
of the color or shape of a scorpion,
Plin.
Scorpiuron, ri. n. al. ScorpiOrus, i.
c. g. An kerb having seeds, flowers,
or leaves like a scorpion's tail, and
good against its stingings; scorpion
wort, Plin.
Scortator, oris. m. verb. A whore-
monger, a wencher, a hunter of har-
lots j a fornicator. Scortatorum co-
hors, Cic.
Scortea, a?, f. A leather coat used
by travellers to keep off the rain, such
as postilions now use. Ad subitas
nunquam scortea desit aquas, Mart.
Scorteum, i. n. sc. vestimentum. A
leather coat or cloak. X Quid ex-
pectas, ut homines ad penulas discur-
rerent, aut ad scortea ? Sen.
Sccrteus, a, um. adj. Made of hides
or skins of leather. Scorteum pulvi-
num subjicere, Cels.
Scortillum, i. n. A little or young
whore ; a miss, Catull.
Scortor, ari. dep. To go a whoring,
to haunt brothels, to wench, Ter.
Scortum, i. n. A harlot, a common
whore, a drab, a prostitute. Clodius
secum semper scorta, semper exole-
tos, semper lupas ducebat, Cic.
* Scotia, a?, f. The rundel in the
bottom of a pillar, Vitr.
Screator, oris. m. verb. A hawker,
or hemmer, Plaut. -
Screatus, tis. m. A spitting, hawk-
ing, or hemming, Ter.
Screo, are. act. To reach in spit-
ting, to hawk, to keck, Plaut.
Scriba, a?, m. (1) A writer, an
amanuensis. (2) A scribe, secretary,
a town-clerk. (1) Possem de singulis
ad te rebus scribere, si M. Tullius,
scriba meus, adesset, Cic. (2) Scribse
pra?torii, censorii, pontificales, Au-
gustales, &c. ap. idon. auct. Scriba
publicus, A public notary, Cic.
Scribendus. part. To write, or be
written. Legibus scribendis, Suet.
Scribens, tis. Writing, a writer
Just.
f Scribillo, are. act. To scribble,
Varr.
* Scriblita, a?, f. A tart, a wafer,
Mart. al. striblita, $ streblita, Cat.
* Scribo, ere, psi, ptum. act. (1)
To write. (2) To compose or make a
speech, book, fyc. (3) To describe. (4)
To institute, to appoint. (5) Also to
paint, to limn, or draw. (1) Scribere
sua manu, bene, velociter, officiose,
pluribus, ad aliquem, Ciceroniana
sunt, i Scribere milites, To enlist
them, Plaut. supplementum militibus,
to recruit them, Cic. dicam alicui, to
enter his action, Id. nummos, to give
a bill of exchange, Plaut. notis, to
write short hand, Quint, vento &
aqua, to forget, Catull. (2) Orationes
scribere, Cic. poemata, Hor. X Me-
lius putant se posse dicere quam scri-
bere, Cic. (3) Qui magis licet cur-
rentes servos scribere? Ter. (4)
Solon Atheniensium leges scripsit,
Cic. Scribere aliquem ha?redem, To
make him his heir, Id. (5) Scripsit &
Apollinem & Dianam & matrem
deum, Plin.
Scribor, i. pass. Cic.
Scrinium, ii. n. (1) A casket, a
coffer, 8fc. wherein jewels or other
secret things are kept. (2) An escri-
toire, desk, or cupboard, a case to put
books or papers in; a skreen, or shrine.
(1) Plin. (2) Librariorum scrinia,
Catull. Compilare scrinia alicujus,
Hor.
Scriptio, onis. f. verb. (1) The act
of writing. (2) The exercise of writing.
(3) A style, a composition. (1) Lippi-
tudo impedit scriptionem meam, Cic.
(2) Nulla res tantum ad dicendum
proflcit, quam scriptio, Id. (3) Con-
troversia scriptionis genere nata, Id.
Philosophica? scriptiones, Id.
SCR
Scriptltatus. part. Plin.
Scriptlto, are. freq. To write often
or much. = Hasc ad me scribas velim,
vel etiam scriptites, Cic.
Scriptor, oris. m. verb. (1) A
clerk, a scrivener. (2) A writer, a
maker of a book, an author. (1) Do-
mesticarum rerum scriptores, Cic.
(2) Scriptores Grasci & Latini, Id. H
Legum scriptor, A law-maker, Id.
Scriptorius, a, urn. adj. Of, belong-
ing, or serving to writing. Calamus
scriptorius, Cels.
Scriptulum, i. n. Varr. ft^= Die. %
scriptlum, scripulum, scriplum, 8(
scrupulum, q. v.
Scriptum, i. n. (1) A thing written,
a writing. (2) A letter. (3) A work,
a book, a poem. (4) A clerkship. (1)
De scripto dicere, Cic. (2) Debue-
ram scripto cerrior esse tuo, Ov. (3)
Optima scripta Grascorum, Hor. (4)
Ex Naevianis scriptis intelligi potest,
Cic.
Scriptura, as. f. [« scribo] (1) A
writing. (2) The writing or making
cf a book. (3) The style or manner of
writing of any author. (4) An in-
scription. (5) Also the fee which
forest-men take for cattle that graze
and are fed in the forest. (6) The
tribute paid to the public for grazing
of cattle in common pastures, which
was set down in books of account ;
the revenues of public duties let to
farm. (1) Diurna actorum scriptura,
Tac. (2) Ha;c non recipit enarranda
hie scripturas modus, Paterc. (3) =
Fabula? tenui oratione & scriptura
levi, Ter. (4) Statua astatem scrip-
tura indicat, Paterc. (5) Plaut. (6)
Terentius in portu & scriptura Asia?
operas dedit, Cic.
j Scripturus. part. Tac.
Scriptus. part. (1) Written, com-
posed. (2) Painted. (3) Appointed.
(1) Scripta ad eum mandata remit-
tunt, Cces. Non ad historian fidem
scriptus, Cic. (2) Plin. (3) Scriptum
proferre diem, Sen.
Scroblculus, i. m. dim. A little
ditch ov furrow, Col
Scrobs, scrobis. f. 8f Scrobis, is. d. g.
A ditch, dike, furrow, or slough. Scro-
bis fieri debet latus, Col. Profundos
scrobes fieri, Id. Contenti bipedanea
scrobe, Id.
ScrSfa, as. f. (1) An old sow that
has had pigs more than once. (2) The
surname of a Roman family. (1) Scro-
fa in sua quaeque hara, Varr. (2)
Juv.
Scrofipascus, i. m. A feeder of old
swine, a swineherd, Plaut.
Scrofula, as. f. dim. The king's
evil, a wen in the throat, Cels.
Scrotum, i. n. The cod wherein
the stones are, Cels.
Scrupeus, a, um. adj. (1) Of or
belonging to little stones. (2) Full of
pebbles, pebbly. (1) Spelunca scru-
pea, Virg. (2) Scrupea vada, Sen.
Scrupi, orum. pi. m. Chess-play.
U Scruporum duodecim lusus, The
game of draughts, Quint.
Scruposus, a, um. adj. (1) Full of
little gravel-stones, rugged. (2) Diffi-
cult, scrupulous. (1) Meus victus
scruposam commeat viam, Plaut.
Scruposa saxa, Luc. (2) Ratio scru-
posa, Lucr.
Scrupularis, re, adj. Of or belong-
ing to the third part of a drachm,
Plin.
Scrupulatim. adj. By retail, by
piecemeal, Plin.
Scrupulose. adv. Scrupulously, re-
servedly, difficultly, curiously, exactly,
exquisitely. Minus scrupulose pro-
bantur, Col. Scupulosius tractabo
ventos, Plin. Scrupulosissime requi.
rere, Col.
Scrupulosltas, atis. f. Scrupulosi-
ty, anxiety, niceness, exactness, Col.
Scrupulosus, a, um. adj. (1) Full
of little gravel-stones. (2) Met: Scru-
pulous, curious, full of doubts. (3)
911 '
scu
Nice, precise. (1) Scrupulosas cotes,
Cic. (2) Miraris quod tot volumina,
multaque in his tarn scrupnlosa, ho-
mo occupatus absolverit ? Plin. Ep.
(3) Ventorum paulo scrupulosior ob-
servatio, Plin. Scrupulosa disputa-
tio, Quint.
Scrupulum, i. n. (1) The third
part of a drachm, a scruple. (2) Also
a measure of land containing a hun-
dred feet square. (1) Neque argenti
scrupulum est unum, Cic. (2) Col.
Scrupulus, i. m. dim. (1) A doubt,
difficulty, trouble, a scruple. (2) A
scruple in weight, the third part of a
drachm, and twenty-fourth of an
ounce. (3) Also a measure of ground
containing a hundred feet square, that
is, ten in breadth, and as many in
length. (1) = Injectus est hominibus
scrupulus, & quaedam dubitatio, Cic.
(2) Eadem gens nullum ante scrupu-
lum argenti habuit, Val. Max. (3)
Varr.
Scrupus, i. m. A chess-man, a
table-man, a draught-man. Duode-
cim scrupis ludere, Cic. In lusu duo-
decim scruporum, Quint.
Scruta, orum. pL n. Old garments,
frippery, baggage, lumber ; old trash,
or trumpery j broken stuff, that is
almost past using ; also little images
made in paste. Vilia vendens scruta,
Hor.
Scrutandus. part. Quint.
Scrutans, tis. part. Scrutantes ferro
abdita terrai, Lucr.
Scrutatio, onis. f. verb. A search-
ing, an inquiry, or research, Sen.
Scrutator, oris. m. (1) A searcher,
particularly of such as come before
princes. (2) A diligent seeker, a rum-
mager. (1) Suet. (2) Pelagi scrutator
Eoi, Stat. Scrutator pallidus auri,
A digger in a gold mine, Luc.
Scrutor, ari, atus sum. dep. (I)
To seek, to search diligently, to ex-
plore, to trace out; to follow by the
track or scent, as hounds do. (2) To
examine, to sift. (3) To pry into. (1)
= Scrutatur vestigia doniini, atque
persequitur, canis, Plin. Quasi fi-
nem principis per Chaldaeos scrutare-
tur, Tac. (2) = Non te excutio, non
scrutor, Cic. (3) Arcanum nee tu
scrutaberis ullius unquam, Hor.
Sculpendus. part. Plin.
Scuipens, tis. part. Manil.
* Sculpo, ere, psi, ptum. act. To
carve in stone, to grave in metal.
Sculpere ebur mira arte, Ov.
Sculponea, as. f. A wooden shoe, a
patten, a chabot, a kind of shoe which
servants wore. Sculponeas bonas al-
ternis annis dare oportet, Cat.
Sculptilis, le. adj. That is carved
or graven. Opus sculptile, Ov.
Sculptor, oris. m. verb. A graver,
or carver, Plin.
Sculptura, as. f. A graving, a carv-
ing; sculpture, Plin. Semideus, i. m. A demi-god,
Ov. Adj. Semideum genus, Id.
Semu'ligitalis, e. adj. Halfafinger's
length or breadth, Vitr.
Semidoctus. part. A smatterer,
half learned, Cic.
Semiermis §• Semermis, me. adj.
Half ar?ned, Liv. Sil.
Semi factus. part. Half made, Tac.
Semifastigium, ii. n. Half the top
of a house, Vitr.
Semifer <§■ Semiferus, era, erum.
adj. Half beast, or half ivild. Semifer
[Centaurus], Ov. Lucr.
Semiformis, me. adj. (1) Semicir-
cidar. (2) Half formed or shaped.
(1) Semiformis lunas species, Col. (2)
Semiformes pulli, Id.
Sermfultus, a, um. part. Half un-
derset, or stayed up. % Subsellio se-
mifultus extremo, Sitting but upon
one buttock, Mart.
Semifunium, i. n. A half rope, Cat.
Semigermanus, a, um. adj. Half
a German, Liv.
Semigrsecus, a, um. adj. Half a
Greek, Varr.
Semigravis, ve. adj. Half asleep ;
drowsy or heavy with wine. Magna
pars semigraves potabant, Liv.
Semigro, are. neut. To depart and
go to another place. Reprehendistis,
a patre quod semigravit, Cic.
Semihians, tis. part. Half open, or
gaping half ivay, Catull.
Semihomo, Inis. c. g. {V)Halfman.
(2) Also the root of the mandrake.
(1) Semihomo Cacus, Virg. (2) Se-
mihominis mandragoras flores, Col.
Semihora, a?, f. Half an hour, Cic.
Semiinanis, ne. adj. Half empty ;
half full, Plin.
Semijugerum, i. n. Half an acre
of land, Col.
* Semllacer, era, erum. adj
Half torn, Ov.
SEM
Semlliber, era, erum. adj. Half
free, Cic.
Semllixa, se. m. Half a drudge,
scullion, or slave, Liv.
Semimadldus, a, um. adj. Half
wet, Col.
Semlmarinus, a, um. adj. Belong-
ing partly to the sea, and partly to
the land, Lucr.
Semimas, aris. c. g. (1) A eunuch ;
any creature or beast gelded. (2) A
hermaphrodite. (1) Semimaris capri,
Varr. (2) Ante omnia abominati se-
mimares, Liv.
Semlmetopium, i. n. Half theme-
topium, Vitr.
Semimortuus, a, um. part. Half
dead, Catull.
Semlnalis, le. adj. That belongcth
to sowing or seed, Col.
Semlnanis, e. adj. Half void or
empty, Plin.
Seminarium, ii. n. Met. The first
original or chief cause of any busi-
ness. = Principium urbis, & quasi se-
minarium reipub. Cic.
Semlnatio, onis. f. verb. The act
of sowing or breeding. Ad semina-
tionem onagrus idoneus, Varr.
Seminator, oris. m. verb. (1) A
sower, a maker, an effecter. (2) An
author or procurer of something. (1)
Omnium rerum seminator & sator
& educator & altor est mundus, Cic.
(2) Seminator omnium malorum, Id.
Seminatus. part. Begotten, ox con-
ceived. Decumo post mense nascitur
puer, quam seminatus, Plant.
Semlnex, necis. c. g. Half dead, ox
half slain. Seminecem aliquem do-
mum remittere, Liv. $£j= Nunquam
usurpatur in recto casu, M.
Seminium, i. n. (1) Seed of all kinds.
(2) Meton. A race, kind, or stock ; a
breed. (1) Non hie verres suo se-
minio quamquam impertiturus est,
Plaut. (2) Certa suo semine seminio-
que vis animi crescit, Lucr.
Semino, are act. [a semen] (1)
To sow. |2) To breed. (1) Non se-
minare antequam occiderint Vergi-
lia?, Col. (2) Seminare mularum ge-
nus, Id.
Seminor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Seminudus, a, um. adj. Half na-
ked, Liv.
Semiorbis, is. m. Half the globe or
world, Sen L
Semlpaganus, a, um. adj. Haifa
rustic or clown, Pers.
Semipedalis, le. adj. Half a foot
square or in height, $c. Col.
Semlpedaneus, a, um. adj. Of half
afoot. Semipedanea terra, Col.
Semiperfectus, a, um. part. Half
finished, Suet.
Semipes, edis. rn. The measure of
half afoot, Varr.
Semlpiscina, ae. f. A half fish-pond,
Varr.
Semiplacentinus, a, um. adj. Half
a Placentine, or half pleasant, Cic.
Semiplenus, a, um. adj. Half full,
Cic.
Semipuella, a?, f. Half a girl, Auson.
Semiputatus. part. Half cut or
pruned, Virg.
Semlrasus, a, um. part. Half sha*
ven or scraped, CatulL
Semlreductus. part. Half retired,
turned on one side with a halfface,Ov.
Semirefectus, a, um. part. Half-
refitted or repaired, Ov.
Semimtus, a, um. part. Half de-
stroyed or cast down, Liv.
* Semis, indecl. Half. Ionica? co-
lumnar octo semis [diametros] crassi-
tudinis constituerunt, Vitr. Latus
pedes duos semis, Id.
Semis, issis. m. Half a pound, a
quinarius ; half the as. Ut, remissis
semissibus & trientibus, quinta prope
pars vectigalium tolleretur, Cic.
Semlsepultus. part. Half buried, Ov.
Semlsomnis, e. adj. 8( Semlsomnus,
a, um. Half asleep, and half awake,
Cie.
SEM
Semissis, is. m. Haifa pound weight,
six ounces, the half of any thing. Se-
missis patrimonii, Quint. Semisses
usurati, Col. If Semissium usura,
Id. The two-hundredth part of the
principal monthly.
Semissis, e. adj. Of small value,
good for little. Homo semissis, Cic.
SemlsQpinus, a, um. adj. Lying
with the face half upward, Ov.
Semita, te. f. (1) A narrow way,
a footpath, an alley in a city. (2) A
way. (1) X Ego porro illius semita
feci viam, Pheedr. II De via in se-
mitam degredi, To leave the right
for the wrong, Plaut. (2) = Intelli-
getis hanc pecuniam, qua via modo
visa est exire ab ipso, eadem semita
revertisse, Cic.
Semltarius, a, um. adj. Of a path-
way, or that haunts pathways, H Se-
mitarii mcechi, Gallants of common
whores, Catull. X Devia scorta, Hor.
Semltatus. part. Divided, as it were,
into paths, Mart.
Seniltertiana, ae. f. sc. febris. A
hind of ague mixed of a tertian and a
quotidian, Cels.
Semi to, are. act. To make paths ;
to divide into paths or lanes, Plin.
Semltritus. part. Half brayed or
pounded j half bruised, threshed by
halves. Semitrita frumenta, Col.
Semivietus, a, um. adj. Half tvi-
ihered. Semivieta? uvs, Col.
Semivir, viri. m. Half man, a eu-
nuch, one of Cybele's priests, Juv.
Cum semiviro comitatu, Virg.
Semlvivus. Half alive. Parthi Si-
bulum semivivum reliquerunt, Cic.
Semlvocalis, le. adj. Half sound-
ing. Semivocale instrumentum, J'arr.
Semiustulandus. part. To be half-
burnt, Suet.
Semiustulatus. part. Half burnt,
roasted, boiled, or scorched. Cadaver
infelicissimis lignis semiustulatum,
Cic._
Semiustus vel Semustus. part. Half
burnt, Cic. Virg.
Semizonarius, ii. m. A maker or
seller of aprons or kirtles, Plaut.
Semodialis, le. adj. If Semodialis
placenta, As big as half a bushel, Cat.
Semoclius, ii. in. Half a bushel.
Semodius scobis, Juv.
Semotus. part. Put aside, removed.
= Semota a rebus nostris, sejuncta-
que, Lucr.
Semovendus. part. Cic.
Semoveo, ere, ovi, otum act. To
remove, or put aside ; to withdraw, to
put away. Discipulum semidoctum
abs te semoves, Plaut. Strato ab ea
disciplina semovendus est, Cic. = Se-
grego, Id.
* Semper, adv. temp. Always, con-
tinually, from time to time, for ever.
Recte semper ego has nuptias fugi,
Ter. Semper honos nomenque tuum
laudesque manebunt, Virg.
Semperlenltas, atis. f. Accustcnned
gentleness or mildness, Ter.
Sempervivum, i. n. The herb house-
leek, sengreen, or aygreen, Plin.
Sempiternus, a, um. adj. Endless,
perpetual, continual, everlasting.
Quod semper movetur, sempiternum
est, Cic. Animos hominum esse sem-
piternos, Id. Quod ad laudem sem-
pitemam valeret, Id.
Semuncia, se. f. Half an ounce,
half the twelfth part; the twenty-
fourth part of a pound, Cic. U Bre-
vis semuncia recti, A drachm of sense,
Pers. Terrse semuncia, A plat of
ground thirty feet broad, and forty
long, Cat. Nequa mulier plus se-
muncia auri haberet, Liv.
Semuncialis, e. adj. fy
Semunciarius, a, um. adj. Of or
belonging to half an ounce. Semun-
ciales asses, Plin. Semunciarium foe-
nus, Liv.
Semustus. part, pro semiustus.
Half burnt. Semustum fulmine cor-
pus, Virg.
915
SEN
Senaculum, i. n. A council house, \
or chamber, the senate, or parliament-
house. Senaculum vocatum, ubi se- |
natus, aut ubi seniores consisterent,
J'arr.
Senariolus, li. dim. IT Senarioli i
versus, Iambic verses of six feet, Cic. I
Senarius, a, um. adj. That contains
six, or belongs to the number six. II
Versus senarii, Iambics, Pha?d.
Senator, oris. m. A Roman sena- '
tor, a parliament-man, Cic.
Senatorius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to a senator. Senatorius or-
do, Cic. Senatoria dignitas, Suet.
Senatus, us [8f f ti, Plaid. Cic.) m. !
(1) A senate, or chief council ; a par- j
liament. (2) A place where the senate
or council is held; the bench of alder-
men. (3) A hearing in the senate, a ;
consultation about any affair. (1) :
Consilium, ratio, sententia, nisi essent
in senibus, non summum concilium
majores vestri appellassent senatum,
Cic. (2) Monere me, ante in senatum
accederem, quam rem confecissem,
Id. (3) Eodem die datus est Tyriis
senatus frequens, Id. Senatum edi-
cere, To call the house by order or
proclamation, Id. cogere, to assemble
it, Id. Misso, vel dimisso, senatu,
After its rising, Id. Legere in sena- j
turn aliquem, To make him a senator, !
Id. Venire in senatum, To be a se- '
nator, Id. Movere senatu aliquem,
To turn him out, to degrade him, Id.
Met. Senatum vocare in cor consilia-
rium, To advise with one's self, Plaut.
Senatus-consultum, ti. n. An act, ,
ordinance, or decree of the senate; an
act of parliament, an order of the t
house, passim.
Senecio, onis. m. (1) An herb grow-
ing on walls and tiles, and having gray
hairs, or down like old men's hair,
groundsel. (2) A surname of a Ro-
man family. (1) Plin. (2) Tullius
Senecio; Claudius Senecio, Tac.
Senecta, se. f. sc. a?tas; est enim
part. (1) Old age. (2) Also the skin I
of an adder, locust, or crab-fish j j
which they cast in the spring time ;
a slough. (1) Hoc in senecta deputo
miserrimum, sentire ea astate esse se j
odiosum alteri, Cic. (2) Plin.
Senectus, Otis. £ (1) Old age. (2) !
Gravity. (3) Severity. (4) The skin
or slough of a serpent. (1) X Teme-
ritas est florentis aetatis, prudentia
senectutis, Cic. (2) Plena literatse
senectutis oratio, Id. (3) Dumvirent
genua, & decet, obducta solvatur
fronte senectus, Hor. (4) Plin.
Senectus. part \_a senesco] Old, ;
aged, withered, decrepit. Quem se- j
necta state ludos facias, Plaut.
Seneo, ere, ui. neut. To be old. '■
Reconditasenet quiete, Catull. Avus j
August! tranquillissime senuit, Suet.
Raro occ.
Senescens, tis. part. (1) Growing
old. (2) Met. Wearing away, de-
creasing, abating. (1) Equus senes-
cens, Hor. hiems, Cic. (2) Remissio
morbi senescentis, Id.
Senesco, ere, ui. incept. (1) To
grow old, to grow up in age. (2) Met.
To decay, or wear away. (3) To les-
sen, or be less violent. (1) Sensim &
sine sensu senescit a?tas, Cic. (2)
Laus oratorum senescit, Quint. (3)
Senescit pugna, Liv.
Senex, is (# icis, Plaut.) c. g. (1)
A old ?nan or woman. (2) Adj. comp.
senior. Old, withered, wrinkled. (1)
Proverbium monet mature fieri se-
nem, si diu velis esse senex, Cic. (2)
Senes auctumni, Mart. Senex me-
moria, Cic. Seniores patrum, Liv.
I Seni, se, a. adj. pi. distrib. (1)
By sixes, each six. (2) Card, pro dis-
trib. six. (1) Senos viros singuli
currus vehebant, Curt. (2) Pueri
| annorum senum, Cic.
\ Senilis, e. adj. [a senex] 0/or be-
longing to age or old folk. Judicio
i senili adolescens, Cic.
SEN
S<5nlljter. adv. Like an old man.
Tremere seniliter, Quint.
Senio, onis. m. The number six ;
the six point or the six cast of the
dice. Quid dexter senio ferret, Pers.
Senium, ii. n. (1) Old age. ,2)
Also trouble, discontent, weariness.
(3) Peevishness, moroseness. ^ Me-
ton. A withered old churl. (5) H
Luna» senium, The latter part of the
wane of the moon. (1) Omni morbo
seniove carere, Cic. (2) = Luget
senatus, mceret equester ordo, tota
civitas confecta senio est, Id. (3)
lnhumanaa senium depone Camoena?,
Hor. (4) Ut ilium dii deasque senium
perdant, Ter. (5) Plin.
Senslculus, i. m. dim. A Utile sense
or feeling ; a slight argument. Quint.
•P Sensifer, era, erum. adj. That
causeth feeling or sense, Lucr.
Sensilis, e. adj. Sensible, or that
may be perceived by the senses, Lucr.
Sensim. adv. \_a sentio, sensum]
Leisure///, by little and little, by de-
grees. = Sensim erit pedetentimque
facienda mutatio, Cic.
Sensum, i. n. That ivhich one
conceiveth in his mind ; a thought, or
meaning. Exprimere dicendo sensa
possumus, Cic.
Ssnsurus. part. Ov.
Sensus, tis. m. (1) Sense. (2)
Meaning, acceptation. (3) Thought,
reason. (4) Hu?nour, way. (5)
Judgement, understanding. \.6) Rea-
son. (7) Capacity. (1) X Species dei
percipitur cogitatione, non sensu, Cic.
Remota a sensibus nostris natura
deum, Lucr. (2) Sensus testament!,
Pheedr. (3) Sensibus hasc imis, res
est non parva, reponas, Virg. (4)
Illius sensum pulchre calleo, Ter. (5)
3G Sensibus Celebris, verbis rudis, Pa-
terc. (fi) Pars optima nostri sensus,
Juv. (7 j Oratio ad vulgarem popula-
remque sensum accommodata, Cic.
Sententia, ae. f. (1) Opinion, ?nind.
(2) Judgement, deliberation, advice.
(3) A resolution. (4) Mind, desire,
wish, will. (5) A sense, or signific-
ation, (6) Design, purpose. (7) A sen-
fence, in writing or speaking. (8)
The sentence of a judge ; doom. (9) A
decree, a vote. (10) A witty or ivise
saying. (1) Sapiunt mea quidem sen-
tentia, Ter. (.2) Nihil faciam nisi de
sententia tua, Cic. (3) Si stat senten-
tia, Ov. (4) = Feliciter, & ex mea
sententia rempub. gessimus, Cic. (5)
Cum verbum potest in duas pluresve
sententias accipi, Ad Her. (6) Sin
aliter de hac re est sententia, respon-
deat mihi, Ter. (7) Nep. (81 Id.
(9) Lepidus omnium sententiis hostis
judicatus est, Cic. (10) Id. Sentcn-
tire philosophorum, Id.
Sententiola, a?, f. dim. A little or
short sentence, Cic.
Sententiose. adv. With many good
sentences or sayings; sententiously.
Saspe etiam sententiose ridicula di-
cuntur, Cic.
Sententiosus, a, um. adj. Full of
pithy sentences, sententious. Genus
oration is sententiosum, Cic.
Senticetum, i. n. [a sentis] A
place where many brambles grow, a
; place full of briars, Plaut.
I Sentiens, tis. part. Liv.
J Sentina, se. f. (1) A sink, the pump
\ of a ship. (2) Met. The rabble, or
rascality. (1) Milites conflictati &
tempestatis & sentina? vitiis, Cces. (2)
3G De sentina, non de optimorum
civium genere, loqui, Cic.
* Sentio, ire, si, sum. act. (1) To
discern by the senses, to be sensible of.
[ (2) To think, to resent. (3) To sup-
pose, or deem. (4) To be apprised, to
perceive, to find, or understand. (5)
To be of an opinion, (1) Sentire so-
norem, Lucr. colorem, Id. (2) De
| istis rebus vester quid sensit senex ?
Plaut. (31 Sentire male de aliquo,
1 To have an ill opinion of, Quint. (4)
Sentio ipse quid agam, neque a me
3 M2
SEP
©ffieium migrat, Plaut. (5) Sontire
ab aliquo, Id. Haud mecum sentit,
Ter. In utramque partem Quid sen-
tiant, Cic.
Seutior, Iri. pass. Ov.
Sentis, is. m. (1) A briar, or
bramble ; a thorn. (2) A dog-briar, a
blackberry -bush. (1) Asper mens vic-
tus sane'est. ER. Sentesne esitas?
Plant. Sentes per caniculre ortum
recisi, Col. (2)~Quem Gra?ci vocant
kynosbaton nos sentem appellamus,
Id.
Sentisco, ere. incept. [« sentio] To
begin to know, to perceive, to feel, to
have some sense of, Lucr.
Sentus, a, um. adj. (1) Rough, over-
grown. (2) Tattered, shabby, nasty.
(1) Loca senta situ, Virg. (2) = Vi-
deo sentum, squalidum, a?grum, Ter.
SeorsiT). adv. sed rectius
Seorsum \_ex seeus $ versum] adv.
c.v adj. (1) Apart, asunder, one
from another. (2) Also specially,
particularly. (1) Traditi in custo-
diam nmnes sunt ; sed seorsum cives
sociique, Liv. H Seorsum a te sentio,
Plaid. (2) 3G Omnibus gratiam ha-
beo, & seorsum tibi pra?terea, Ter.
Seorsus. adv. Apart. Seorsus odo-
res nascuntur, Lucr.
Separabilis, e. adj. Easy to be se-
vered, separable. Nee animam a
corpore separabilem esse, Cic.
Separandus. part. Curt.
Separatim. adv. (1) Separately,
severally, abstractedly, apart. (2)
In particular. (1) X 'Pluris est con-
junctim quam separatim sapere, Cic.
(2) Separatiusqua?dam adjimgere, Id.
Separatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A sepa-
rating, separation, a setting apart, a
putting one from another ; a disjoin-
ing, a disunion. Facti separatio, Cic.
Separatus. part. (1) Put apart
one from another, separated, severed,
disjoined, inclosed. (2) Private, par-
ticular, not common. (3) Distinct.
(1) Virtus per se, separata etiam uti-
litate, laudabilis, Cic. (2) = Privati
ac separati agri apud eos nihil est,
Cces. (3) Separatum quiddam est
extra assumptionem approbatio, Cic.
Separo, are. act. (1) To sever, se-
parate, part, divide, disjoin, abstract,
put asunder, or one from another. (2)
To distinguish, or put a difference. (1)
Separare vera a falsis, Cic. (2) A
perpetuis suis historiis ea bella sepa-
•raverunt, Id.
Separor, ari. pass. Cic.
Sepellbilis, le. adj. BuriaUe, that
■may be buried. Facito ut facias stul-
titi'am sepelibilem, Plant.
Sepelio, Ire, Ivi, pultum. act. (1)
To bury, to lay in the earth, to inter.
(2) Met. To make to be forgotten. (3)
To overwhelm. (1) Hominem mor-
tuum in urbe ne sepelito, Cic. (2)
Cuncta tuus sepelivit amor, Prop. (3)
•Sepelire se vino & epulis, Sen.
Sepelior, Iri, ultus. pass. In urbe
sepeliri lex vetat, Cic.
' Sepes, is. f. A hedge, fence, inclo-
vure, or mound. Loca silvestribus
sepibus densa, Cic. Segeti preeten-
deresepem, Virg. 11 Sepes viva, A
quickset hedge, Col.
* Sepia, a?, f. (1) A fish called a
cuttle, whose blood is black as ink.
{2} Whence sepia is taken for ink. (1)
Alia? fuga se, alia? occultatione tutan-
tur, atramenti effusione sepia?,torpore
torpedines, Cic. (2) Nigra quod in-
fusa vanescat sepia lympha, Pers.
Sepimentum, i. n. A hedge, a pale,
a mound, or inclosure. U Sepimentum
obsitum spinis, A hedge of thorns or
bushes, Vitr. ligneum, a fence of
stakes, posts, and rails, or pales, Id.
militare, a rampart, Id. fabrile, a
stone or brick ivall, Id.
Sepio, ire, Ivi vrl psi, Itum w/ptum.
act. [a sepes] (1) To inclose; to hedge
in, or mound ; to fence, to guard, to
beset, or environ ; to block up, to hem
in. (2) To cover, to secure, to shelter.
913
SEP
(1) = Vallo & fossa circumdedi, cas-
trisque maximis sepsi, Cic. Sepire
villam militibus, Tac. seexcubiis, Id.
(2) Venus obscuro gradientes aere
sepsit, Virg. Met. Nulla est lex, qua?
non ipsa se sepiat, Cic.
Sepior, Iri. pass. To be hedged;
Met. to be inclosed. Oculi excelsis
undique partibus sepiuntur, Cic.
Sepiola, a?, f. dim. [« sepia] A little
cuttle-fish. Sepiola? lepida?, Plaut.
Seplasia, a?, f. A place in Capua
ivhere perfumes were sold; an apothe-
cary's or perfumer's shop, Cic.
Seplasia, orum. n. pi. A market-
place at Capua, where perfumes and
sweet ointments ivere sold, Varr.
Seponendus. part. Liv.
Sepono, ere, sui, posltum. act. (1)
To lay apart, to reserve. (2) To dis-
tinguish, or put a difference between.
(3) To send away to a remote place.
(1) Pecuniam ad a?dificationem tem-
pli seposuit, Liv. (2) Inurbanum
lepido seponere dicto, Hor. (3) Sus-
pectum in provinciam Lusitania? spe-
cie legationis seposuit, Tac.
Seponor, i, pSsitus. pass. Cic.
Seposltus vel Sepostus. part. (1)
Put apart, laid by. (2) Far out of
the way. (1) Sepositum cicer, Hor.
= Quod celari opus erat, habebaiu
sepositum ac reconditum, Cic. (2)
Qua? tarn seposita est, qua? gens tam
barbara? Mart.
* Seps, sepis. m. A venomous set--
pent, a newt, or eft ; on whose stroke
or bite the flesh and very bones rot.
Tabificusseps, Luc.
Septa, orum. n. pi. \_a sepio] (1)
A place of exercise in Rome, called the
Campus Martius. (2) Also a place in
that field railed about, out of ivhich
people gave their votes, called also
Ovilia. (1) Stat. (2) Sen.
* Septem. adj. pi. indecl. Seven,
passim.
September, bris, bre. adj. vel hie #
ha?c Septembris, # hoc Septembre.
Of or belonging to September. Hora?
Septembres, Hor. Excurremus mense
Septembri, Cic. Septembri extremo,
At the latter end of it, Plin.
Septemdecim. indecl. Seventeen,
Cic.
Serpentlgena, as. c. g. Engen-
dered or bred of a serpent, Ov.
'i 1 Serpentiger, tni, erum. adj.
That beareth a serpent, Ov.
Serpentinus, a, um. adj. O/or be-
longing to a serpent, Just. 11 Sjrpen-
tinum oris ulcus, A tetter, or ring-
worm, Cels.
Serperastra, orum. pi. n. Bands,
swathes, or splints to bind children's
knees, when they learn to go, in order
to keep their legs straight, Varr.
* Serpo, ere, psi, turn. neut. (1)
To creep, to slide on the belly; as ser-
pents do. (2) Met. To spread itself,
to extend. (3) To proceed by little
and little. (4) To augment, or in-
crease. (1) X Alia animalia gradi-
endo, alia scrpendo, ad pastum acce-
dunt, Cic. Yipera serpit humi, Ov.
(2) Serpit hedera, Virg. rumor, Cic.
Serpit per omnium vitns amicitia, Id.
(3) = Si consuetudo serpere & prodire
casperit, Id. (4) Fhunma serpit,
Lucr. Met. Altius cura serpit, Plin.
Serpyllum, i. n. A kind of wild or
running betony j wild thyme, Virg.
Serra, as. f. (1) A saw. (2) Also
a certainfish. (1) Vitem serra pras-
cidito, Col. (2) Plin.
Serrabiiis, le. adj. That may be cut
with a saw, Plin.
Serrata, as. f. An herb called ger-
mander, ov English treacle, Plin.
Serratim. adv. Like a saiv, in
manner of a saw, Vitr.
Serratula, as. f. dim. Betony, saw-
ivort, Plin.
Serratus. part. Saived, made after
the fashion of a saiv, having the edges
snagged. II Nummi scrrati, Notched
like a saiv to prevent its being coun-
terfeited, milled money, Tac. Folia
serrato ambitu, Plin.
Serrula, as. f. dim. A little saiv, a
hand-saw, Cic.
Serta, as. f. Id. quod sertum. (1) A
chaplet. (2) A line, a rope. (3) ^
Serta Campanica, the herb melilot.
(1) Praspendent demissae in pocula
sertas, Prop. (2) Tib. II Sertam de-
ducere, To be a partner or join with
one in dancing a ring, Varr. l o) Cato.
Sertula Campana, quce §■ Serta
Campanica, Cato. The herb melilot,
or clover, Cels. Plin.
Sertum, i. n. sc. strophium ; est
enim particip. [a sero, necto] (1)
A garland of flowers, a wreath,
chaplet, posy, or nosegay. (2) Serta,
flowers of which it is made. (1) Ser-
tis redimiti, Cic. (2) Serta mihi
Phyllis legeret, Virg.
Sertus. part. Set with flowers, as
in a garden, Luc.
Serva, ae. f. sc. mulier. A female
slave. Matre serva natus, Flor.
Servabilis, e. adj. That can be
preserved. Caput nulli servabile, Ov.
[Uva] sine ullis vasis in vite servabi-
lis, Plin.
Servandus. part. (1) To be delivered,
preserved, or (,2) watched. (3) To be
observed, or kept inviolable. (1) Car-
mina lasvi servanda cupresso, Hor.
(2) Pomaria servanda draconi, Ov.
(3) Ofticia etiam adversus inimicos
servanda, Cic. adversus infimos jus-
titia, Id. Jejunium quinto quoque
anno servandum, Liv.
Servans, tis. part. §- adj. (1) Keep-
ing, preserving, saving. (2) Keeping,
not changing. (S) Minding, observing.
(4) Waiting, expecting. (5) Watchful.
(1) Vinum in vetustatem servans,
Col. (2) Superius institutum servans,
Cces. (3) = Justissimus & servantis-
simus asqui, Virg. (4) Atria servan-
tem postico falle clientem, Hor. (5)
Vincere arundinibus servantia lumi-
na tentat, Ov.
SER
Servator, oris. m. verb. A pre-
server, a deliverer, a saviour. =
Cunctis servatorem liberatorcmque
acclamantibus, Liv. Servator urbis,
Cic.
Servatrix, Icis. f. verb. O mea
Bacchis, servatrix mea, Ter.
Servaturus. part. Cic. Cces.
Servatus. part. (1) Kept, preserved,
saved. (2) Observed, S(C. (1) = Urbs
ex belli ore & faucibus erepta atque
servata, Cic. (2) Non modus habitus,
non consuetudo servata, Id.
Serviens, tis. part. Plin.
Servilicola?, arum. pi. c. g. Ser-
vile and base folk, Plaut.
Scrvilis, le. adj. (1) Of or belong,
ins; to a servant or bondage. (2) Sla-
vish, like a slave, servile. (1) Jugum
servile, Cic. Vestis servilis, Id. me-
tus, Id. (2) Nomine servilem indo-
lem habere, Liv. Servilior, Sen.
Servlliter. adv. Slavish, bondman-
like. = In dolore est providendum
nequid abjecte, nequidtimide, nequid
serviliter, muliebriterve faciamus,
Cic.
Servio, Ire, ivi, Itum. neut. [«
servus] (1) To be a slave. (2) To
serve, to obey. (3) To take care of,
to provide for. (4) To apply himself
to. (5) To be subservient to, to attend
upon. (6) Also to be held in base te-
nure, not as freehold. (1) Heri im-
perium exsequor ; bene & sedate ser-
vio, Plaut. GG Tibi servire malim,
quam alii libertus esse, Id. Tu usque
a puero servitutem servivisti, Id. (2)
GG Imperat aut servit pecuniacuique,
Hor. = Pareo, obedio, Cic. (3) Va-
letudini tua? diligentissime servias,
Id. (4) Summa sedulitate cultura?
serviat, Col. (5) If Aliorum amori
flagitiosissime servire, To pimp for
them, Cic. (6) Praedia omnia, qua?
serviebant, non servient, Id.
Servior, iri. pass. Sen.
Servltium, ii. n. (1) Bondage,
service, enthralment. (2) A slavish
compliance, flattery. (3) Bondmen,
or servants. (1) GG Gravis casus in
servitium de regno, Sail. (2) GG
Nero libertatem Seneca?, quam servi-
tium, sajpius expertus est, Tac. (3)
Incitare in ca?dem servitia, Cic.
Serviturus. part. Ov.
Servltur. impers. All is done to
the furtherance of, Cic.
Servitus, utis. f. Bondage, slavery,
subjection, service, drudgery, thral-
dom, both of persons and things. GG
Fit in dominatu servitus, in servitute
dominatus, Cic.
* Serum, i. n. Whey, buttermilk,
Plin.
Serum, i. n. (1) Late, the evening,
late of the day. (2) Late, a longtime.
(1) Serum diei, Liv. (2) In serum
rem trahere, Id.
Serundus. Vid. Serendus.
* Servo, are. act. (1) To keep. (2)
To preserve, or save. (3) To mind,
heed, observe, or watch. (4) Toper-
form, or viake good. (5) To defend.
(6) To possess. (7) To keep, ox follow.
(1) Sub signo habeo, servoque volu-
men, Cic. (2) Unus rempub. bis ser-
vavi, Id. X Invitum qui servat,
idem facit occidenti, Hor. (3) Coeli
menses & sidera serva, Virg. Solis
& occasum servans de culmine sum-
mo, Id. Servare de ccelo, Cic. (4)
Te oro, promissa ut serves tua, Plaut.
(5) Muros tutos aggere servare, Virg.
(6) Centum qua? silvas, centum quae
flumina servant, Id. (7) Instituta
majorum servare, Cic.
, Servor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
* Serus, a, um. adj. (1) Late, late-
ward, late in the evening, nigh to
night. (2) That is to be long after,
coming long after. (3) Long a grow-
ing; also dry. (4) Sad, doleful. (1)
Sera rubens accendit lumina Vesper,
Virg. Nox sera, Id. Serior hora,
Ov. (2) Seris factura nepotibus um-
bram [arbor], Virg. (3) Serissima
918
SES
omnium Amerina, Plin. Ulmus sera,
Virg. (4) Sera terrifici cecinerunt
omina vates, Id. O seri studiorum !
Hor.
Servula, a?, f. A handmaid, a little
maidservant. Per manus servula?, Cic.
Servulus, i. m. dim. A little man
servant, a valet. Servulum unum
abducit, Cic.
Servus, a, um. adj. (1) That is
in bondage, that is bound to certain
service. (2) Of base tenure. (1) Ser-
vus homo, Plaut. Manus serva, Ov.
(2) GG Libera pra?dia meliore jure sunt
quarn serva, Cic.
Servus, i. m. A servant, a bond-
man, or slave. X Cjuidtu? servusne
es, an liber? Plaut. If Servus libi-
dinum, A pimp, Cic.
* Sesaminus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to sesamum, Plin.
* Sesamoides, is. f. An herb that
purges melancholy, catch-fly, Plin.
* Sesamum, i. n. al. sesama, a?, f.
A white grain or corn growing in
India, whereof oil is made; sesame,
Plin. Plaut.
Sescuncia, a?, f. An ounce and a
half. Jugeri sescuncia, Col.
Sescuncialis, le. adj. Of or belong-
ing to an ounce and a half or an inch
and a half, Plin.
Sescunx, cis. m. Id. quod sescun-
cia, Plin.
Sescuplum, i. n. al. sesqui alteram.
The whole, and half as much more ;
al. Sesquiplum, Quint.
* Sese. accus. a sui. Himself, her-
self, themselves, passim.
* Seselis, is. f. An herb called hart-
wort, Cic.
Sesqui. indecl. So much, and half
so much; the whole of a thing, and one
half more, Cic.
Sesquialter, era, erum. adj. Con-
taining one and a half, Cic.
Sesqulculearis, e. adj. If Dolium
sesquiculeare, Containing the full
measure of a sack, and half as much
more, Col.
Sesqulcyathus, i. m. A cyathus
and a half, Cels.
Sesquidlgitalis, e. adj. A finger's
breadth and a half. Terebratur fo-
ramen semidigitale, digitale, sesqui-
digitale, Vitr.
Sesquldlgltus, i. m. A finger and
a half. Canalis altus sesquidigitum,
Vitr.
Sesquihora, a?, f. An hour and a
half, Plin. Ep.
Sesquijugerum, i. n. An acre and
a half, Plin.
Sesquilibra, a?, f. A pound and a
half, Col.
Sesqulmensis, is. m. A month and
a half, Varr.
Sesquimodius, ii. m. A bushel and
a half, Varr.
Sesquiobolus, i. m. Three far-
things, Plin.
Sesquioctavus, a, um. adj. Eight
and a half ; rather one and an eighth
part, Cic.
Sesquiopera, a?, f. A day's ivork
and a half. = Sarriuntur sesqui-
opera, iterum sarriuntur una opera,
Col.
Sesquiopus, eris. n. A task or work
and a half. Sesquiopus conficere,
Plaut.
Sesquipedalis, le. adj. Afoot and
a half long, Vitr. Plin. If Sesquipe-
dalia verba, Hor.
Sesquipedaneus, a, um. adj. Of a
foot and a half, Plin.
Sesqulpes, pedis, m. A foot and a
half, a cubit, Varr. Col.
Sesquiplaga, a?, f. A stroke and a
half, more than a blow, Tac.
Sesquiplex, icis. adj. Half as much
again, Cic.
Sesquiplus, a, um. adj. As much
and half as much, as six to four,
Quint.
Sesqirisenex, is. c. g. Over old,
very old, Varr.
SEV
Sesqui tertius, a, um. adj. Which
contains as much as another, and a
third part more, Cic.
Sesslbuium, i. n. A closcstool. Olet
stabulum, sellam, & sessibulum me-
rum, Plaut.
Sessilis, e. adj. (1) That sits as it
were, dwarfish, low, growing in
breadth, not in height. (2) Pass. That
may be sat upon. (1) Pira minimo
sessilia pediculo, Plin. Sessilis lac-
tuca, Mart. (2) Tergum sessile, Ou.
Sesslmonium, ii. n. A shrine or
place where the images of the gods
were set ; a rood-loft, Vitr.
Sessio, onis. f. verb. A sitting, ses-
sion, or assizes. X Status, incessus,
sessio, accubitus, Cic.
Sesslto, are. freq. To sit often, to
take up a seat. Dea in Periclis la-
bris sessitavisse dicitur, Cic.
Sessor, oris. m. verb. (1) A sitter.
(2) Aninhabitant. (1) In vacuo lastus
sessor plausorque theatro, Hor. (2)
Sessores veteres urbeinsulaqueejecit,
Nep.
Sessiirus. part. \_a sedeo] Hor.
Sestans, tis. m. Id. quod sextans,
Plin.
Sestantarius, a, um. adj. Plin.
Sestertiolum, i. n. vel Sestertiolus.
m. dim. A little sesterce, Mart.
•"J? Sestertium, ii. n. unde pi. ses-
tertia. (1) A thousand sesterces. (2)
A kind of mattock or pick- ax. (1)
Hor. (2) Bipalium vocant rustici
sestertium, Col.
Sestertius, ii. m. A sesterce, a
coin among the Romans, in value the
fourth part of a denier, or two asses
and a half, i. e. two pounds of brass
coin and a half. Jbecies centena,
(sc. millia sestertium,) Juv. duodecies
HS. (subint. centena millia,) Suet.
= Nummus. Trecena millia num.
mum (i. e. sestertium), Plin.
Sestiana mala. A kind of apple so
called from Sestius, Col. Al. leg. sex-
tiana ty septiana.
* Seta, a?, f. (1) A bristle, or big
rough hair. (2) Meton. A fishing-
line. (1) Gladius seta equina aptus,
Cic. Seta? leonis, Id. (2) Mart.
Setaba sudaria. Handkerchiefs of
fine lawn or cambric, Catull.
Setania, 32. f. A kind of onion,
Plin.
Setanium, ii. n. (1) A medlar. (2)
Coarse, ordinary food. (1) Plin. (2)
Non enim possunt militares pueri se-
tanio educier, Plaut.
Setanius, a, um. adj. Of this year,
of this spring, of three ?nonths' grow-
ing. 1f Setanius panis, Bread made of
such corn, Plin. Setania cepa, An
onion of this year's growth, Id. Seta-
nium mespiliim, A medlar, Id.
* Setiger, era, erum. adj. (1) That
bears or has bristles on his back. (2)
Subst. A boar. (1) Sus setigera, Virg.
Setigera frons [apri], Stat. (2) Nisi
setiger isset inter opacas silvas, Ov.
Setinum vinum. A very generous
wine, Plin. Juv.
Setosus, a, um. adj. Rough, hairy,
full of bristles. X Aliter curatur ra-
ripilum pecus, aliter setosum, Col.
Seu. conj. disjunctiva. Either, or.
Seu recte, seu perperam, Cic.
Sevectus. part. Carried away,
apart, or aside. Cur tua pra?scripto
sevecta est pagina gyro ? Prop.
Severe, adv. (1) Gravely, soberly,
superciliously. (2) Sharply, severely,
to the utmost, without favor. (1)
Graviter, & severe voluptatem secer-
nit a bono, Cic. Severissime a?tas
exacta, Id. (2) Primum enim obsis-
titur, cum agitur severe, Id. Severius
acturi, Tac.
Severiana pira [a Severo insitore
diet] Plin. al. Scauriana.
Severltas, atis. f. (1) Gravity, se-
riousness. (2) Severity, crabbedness,
harshness, rigor, strictness, supercili-
ousness. (3) Sharpness, sourness. (1)
GG Severitatem in senectute probo.
SEX
acerbitatem nullo modo, Cic. X Falso i
nomine severitatem pro sasvitia appel- '
lat, Tac. (2) X Salutaris severitas
vineit inanem speciem dementias,
Cic. (3) Unguenti severitas, Plin.
Severus, a, urn. adj. (1) Serious,
sober. (2) Stale. (3) Exact, impar-
tial. (4) Severe, haish, crabbed, sharp,
austere. (5) Terrible, frightful. (6) :
Demure, coy. (1) = Opinor, quod '
ego dixi per jocum, id eventurum &
severum, & serium, Plant. Musas
colimus severiores, Mart. De re j
severissima tecum jocor, Cic. (2) Se-
verum Falernurn, Hor. (3) Cujus
legis severi custodes requiruntur, Cic. i
(4) Si poena paulo severior fuerit, I
Sail. (5) Amnis severus Eumeni-
dura, Virg. (6) Severa virginitas, Ov. j
Sevo, are. act. To grease, or dip in
tallow. Sevare candelas, Col.
Sevor, ari. pass. To be tallowed, Col.
Sevocandus. part. Cic.
Sevoco, are. act. (1) To call apart
or aside from another. (2) To sepa-
rate, to ivithdraw, to sever. (1) Se-
vocabo herum. — Mena?chme ! Plaut.
(2) Sevocare animum a contagione
corporum, Cic.
Sevocor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Sevdsus, a, um. adj. Full of tallow
or suet j greasy. Sevosa cornigeris
medulla, Plin.
Sevum, i. n. quod % Sebum, <$• Se-
pum, die. Tallow, suet. X Quae ra-
tio adipis, in his qua? ruminant, eadem
sevi est, Plin.
* Sex. adj. indecl. Six in number,
Cic
Sexagenarius, a, um. adj. Of or
concerning sixty j sixty years of 'age,
Suet.
Sexageni, a?, a. adj. pL Sixty. Sex-
ageni milites, Liv.
Sexageslmus, a, um. adj. The six-
tieth, Cic.
Sexagies. adv. Threescore times,
Cic. _
Sexaginta. pi. indfcl. Sixty, or
threescore Annos sexaginta natus
es, Ter.
Sexangulus, a, um. adj. Six-cor-
nered, Plin. Ov.
Sexatruus, uum. pL The sixth
day of the ides of March, Varr.
Sexceni, 82, a. adj. pi. (1) Six hun-
dred. (2) An infinite number, a great
many. (1) Singula jugera vinearum
sexcenas urnas praebuisse, Col. (2)
Varr. % Col.
Ssxcenteni, se, a. adj. pi. Six hun-
dred. Sexcenteni nummi, Cic.
Sexcenteslmus, a, um. adj. The
six hundredth, Plin.
Sexcenti, se, a. adj. pi. Six hundred;
also an infinite number. Belli peri-
culum, militurn improbitas, sexcenta
praeterea alia, Cic. Venio ad episto-
las tuas, quas ego sexcentas uno tem-
pore accepi, Id.
Sexcenties. adv. Six hundred times,
indetin. Cic.
Sexdecies. adv. Sixteen times, Plin.
Sexdecim. indecl. Sixteen, Ter.
Sexennis, e. adj. That is six years
old. Inde surreptus fere sexennis,
Plaut.
Sexennium, ii. n. The space or
age of six years. Sexennii acta, Cic.
Sexies. adv. Six times, Col.
Sexsignani, orum. m. pi. Soldiers
of the sixth legion, or of six ensigns,
Plin.
Sextadecimani, orum. m. pi. Sol-
diers of the sixteenth legion, Tac.
Sextans, tis. m. vel Sestans. (1)
The weight of two ounces, the sixth
part of an as or a pound weight. 2}
Also a measure of two cyathi, two
parts of twelve. (3) A sixth part of
any thing, as of an acre. (1) Extulit
eum plebs, sextantibus collatis in
singula capita, Liv. (2) Poto ego
sextantes, tu deunces, Mart. (3) Col.
Sextan talis, e. adj. . Two thmnbs
broad, thick, or deep. Fusus sextan-
talis, Vitr.
919
SIC
Sextantarius, a, um adj. Of the
iveight of two ounces, %c. Asses sex-
tantarii, Plin.
Sextariolus, i. m. A small sextary,
Suet.
Sextarius, ii. m. A Poman mea-
sure holding two cotulse or heminae,
being about our pint and a half. Villi
sextarius, Hor.
Sextiana pira vel mala. A certain
kind of pears or apples of marvellous
roundness, Col. Scrib. Solamen, Inis. n. Comfort, so-
I lace, relief, ease, Virg. J£5= Solatium
ap. oratores freq. usurpatur.
Solandus. part. To be comforted,Ov.
Solans, tis. part. Ov.
SSlanum, i. n. [a sole] An herb
called nightshade, or banewort, Cels.
Solaris, e. adj. [a sol] Of or be-
longing to the sun. Aperitur picea e
parte solari, Plin. Lumen solare, Ov.
11 Herba Solaris, The turn-sole, or
sun-flower, Cels.
Solarium, ii. n. (1) A sun-dial.
(2) The solar in a house; a terra c,
or gallery, wherein they walk to sun
themselves. (1) Plin. (2) Neque so-
larium, neque hortum, nisi per im-
pluvium, Plaut.
Solatiolum, i. n. dim. A little com-
fort or ease. Solatiolum doloris,
Catull.
Solatium, ii. n. (1) Comfort, con-
solation, solace. (2) Help, succour,
relief. (1) = Haec sunt solatia, ha?c
fomenta dolorum, Cic. = Oblecta-
menta & solatia servitutis, Id. (2)
Usee studia rebus adversis perfugium
ac solatium prsebent, Id. • . • .
Solator, oris. m. verb. A comforter,
Tib. Stat.
Solatus, a, um. part. Sun-burnt ;
freckled or pimpled with the heat of
the sun; also sunned, or that has got
the head-ach from the heat of the sun,
Plin.
Soldum, i. n. per Sync, pro solidum.
(1) The whole. (2) The substantial
part. (1) Mart. (2) X Inane abscin-
dere soldo, Hor.
Soldurius, ii. m. A man sworn and
devoted to his friend to partake of his
good or ill fortunes ; a retainer to a
great person, or one of his clan. Cum
sexcentis devotis, quos illi [Galli]
soldurios appellant, Cces.
Solea, as. f. (1) A kind of pantofle,
sandal, or slipper, covering only the
sole of the foot, and fastened with
laces. (2) Also an instrument used in
making of oil. (3) A kind of fish
called a sole. (4) Also a shoe, as of
a horse, mule, &c. (1) Soleae muli-
ebres, Cic. 1[ Solea lignea, A patten,
Plin. (2) Col. (3) Limosa regio pla-
num educat piscem, veluti soleam,
rhombum, passerem, Id. (4) Jumen-
tis soleas ex auro induere, Plin. So-
lea ferrea, Catull.
Solearius, ii. m. A patten-maker,
a maker of horse-shoes, a shoe-maker,
a cordwainer, Plaut.
Soleatus, a, um. adj. Wearing san-
dals or soles at the bottom of his feet.
Stetit soleatus praetor P. R. pallio
purpureo, tunicaque talari, Cic.
#Solen, enis. m. A kind of sea-fish,
a muscle, Plin. = Aulos, donax,
onyx, dactylus.
Solenne, is. n, (1) A solemnity, a
feast yearly kept, an anniversary. (2)
An annual custom. (1) Solenne ex
Arcadia allatum, Liv. Variis solen-
nia ludis, Virg (2) Nostrum illud
solenne servemus, Cic. 11 Solennia
insanire, To lie under a vulgar error,
Hor.
Solennis, e. adj. (1) Annual, year-
ly ; used or done every year at a cer-
tain time; settled, appointed. (2)
Accustomed. (1) = Annua vota, so-
lennesque ordine pompas, Virg. Iter
solenne, legitimum, nccessarium,Oc.
(2) Nostrum illud solenne servemus,
ut ne quem sine hteris dimittamus,
Id.
Solenniter. adv. Ordinarily, so-
lemnly. Omnibus solenniter perac-
tis, Liv.
Solens, tis. part. Accustomed, used,
wonted, according to one's cusfoJ?i. =
Wendacium si dixero, solens meo
more fecero, Plaut.
Soleo, ere, Itus sum cS - + ant. solui.
neut. pass. (1) To be accustotned, or
SOL
wont ; to use. (2) Per Ellips. to lie
with. (1) In officio contineri soleant,
Cces. Neque prassidiis, uti soluerat,
compositis, Prise, ex Sail. (2) = Viris
cum suis predicant nos solere, suas
pellices esse aiunt, Plaut.
Solers, ertis. adj. (1) Learned in
arts, dextrous, clever, adroit, able, in-
genious, discreet. (2) Shrewd, wily,
close, cunning. (3) Quick, sharp, (i)
Watchful, diligent. (1) Fac pericu-
lum in literis, &c. solertem dabo, Ter.
= Solers & subtilis descriptio partiura
corporis, Cic. — Quo quisque est so-
lertior & ingeniosior, &c. Id. (2)
Sulla solertissimus omnium factus est,
Sail. Non ulli animalium in malefi-
cio stultitia solertior, Plin. de ursis.
(3) Solerti auditu animal, Id. (4)
Solertiorem custodiam praabet anser
quam canis, Col.
Solerter. adv. (1) Sharply, wittily,
shrewdly, handily, ingeniously, dis-
creetly. (2) Craftily, cunningly. (3)
Diligently. (1) Non illo solertius alter
exprimit incessus, Ov. (2) Tu ope-
rum lineamenta solertissime perspicis,
Cic. (3) Ratio naturam imitata res
ad vitam necessarias solerter conse-
cuta est. Id.
Solertia,a?. f. (1) Quickness of wit,
sharpness, a reach, shrewdness, dex-
terity. (2) Craftiness, subtlety, policy,
cunning. (1) X Dixit mirari se, non
modo diligentiam, sed etiam solertiam
ejus, a quo essent ilia dimensa & de-
scripta, Cic. = Machinatio, Id. (2)
In omni re fugienda est talis solertia,
Id.
Solet, Itum est. impers. The cus-
tom is, it is wont, Cic.
Solicitandus. part. (1) To be moved
or stirred up. (2) To be raised, as in
rebellion. (1) Virg. (2) Cic.
Solicitans, tis. part. Ov.
Sdllcltatio, onis. f. verb. A solicit-
ing, enticing, importuning, alluring,
egging on, or moving to do a thing.
Nuptiarum solicitatio, Ter.
Solicitator, 5ris. m. verb. A soli-
citor, an egger on, allurer, enticer, or
mover to a thing, Sen.
Solicltatus. part. Et hoc maxime
solicitatus ad amicitiam, Plin.
Sollcite. adv. (1) Carefully, dili-
gently, earnestly, importunately. (2)
Heavily, pensively, thoughtfully. (1)
Solicitius adhibe're discrimina," Quint.
Minimum est, de quo solicitissime
agitur, Sen. (2) Qui mala solicite
I nostra levastis, Ov.
| Soliclto, are. act. (1) To stir or dig
up; properly the ground. (2) Met.
I To disquiet, to busy, to trouble, to
! disturb, to make solicitous. (3) To
solicit, to provoke, or be in earnest with
one; to importune, to press, to be
j urgent, to entice one to do a thing. (4)
1 To sue or pray for. (5) To allure.
(1) Teneram ferro solicitavit humum,
I Tib. Remis solicitare aquas, To row,
Claud. (2) Multa sunt, qua? me soli-
citant, anguntque, Cic. (3) Ad vene-
num dandum spe & pretio solicitare
ccepit, Id. (4) Solicitare pacem, Liv.
votis numina, Tib. (5) Solicitare ad
se aves, Plin.
I Solicitor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Sollcltudo, dinis. f. (1) Carking
care, pensiveness, trouble, anguish of
mind, solicitude, disquiet, deep con-
cern, thought fulness, anxiety, chagrin.
(2) Vexation, anger. (1) = Solicitu-
do est asgritudo cum cogitatione, Cic.
(2) = Prae solicitudine ac stomacho
multa scribere non possum, Brut. ap.
Cic.
j Solicitus, a, um. adj. rectins Solll-
cltus. (1) Raised up. (2) Met. Doubt-
ful, anxious. (3) Fearful, troubled,
disquieted, discomposed. (4) Careful,
thoughtful, earnest, importunate. (5)
Busy, employed, (6) Cross, unhappy.
(1) Solicitus motus, Liter. Solicitum
mare, Virg. (2) Civitas solicita sus-
picione, suspensa metu, Cic. (3) X
Nunquam apud vos verba feci, aut
SOL
pro vobis solicitior, aut pro me- secu-
rior, Tac. (4) Suarumque rerum
erant soliciti, Liv. Nos circa lites
solicitiores ac ridiculi videmur, Quint.
(5) Omnes [servos] habui solicitos,
Ter. (6) X Soliciti aliquid la?tis in-
tervenit, Ov. Solicitissimus, Sen.
Solidandus. part. Virg.
Solldatio, onis. f. verb. A binding,
a soldering, or fastening, Vitr.
S51idatus. pan.. Plin.
Solide. adv. (1) Substantially, really.
(2) Perfectly, fully, with a witness.
(1) Solide giiudere gaudium, Ter. (2)
Id solide scio, Plaut. Hie homo so-
lide sycophanta est, Id.
Solldesco, ere. incept. To close, as
a wound doth ; to grow sound and
whole, Plin.
Solldlpes, edis. adj. Whole-footed,
as a horse is. Contra naturam solidi-
pedum, Plin L
Soliditas, atis. f. Solidity, firmness,
mossiness. Atomorum soliditas, Cic.
Solido, are. act. (1) To make firm
or solid ; to consolidate, to piece. (2)
To close a wound. (3) To plaster
walls; nine to solder, or sodder. (1)
Lardum elixura solidat ossa fracta,
Plin. (2) Cels. (3) Solidare muros,
Tac.
Soiidor, ari, atus. pass. (1) To be
made whole and firm. (2) To be
bound, or cemented. (1) = Bourn
nervos solidari, rursusque jungi, af-
Srmare, Plin. (2) [JEdificia] saxo
Gabino solidarentur, Tac.
Solidum, i. n. The whole, the full.
Solidum suum cuique solvere, Cic.
Solidus, a, ura. adj. (1) Substan-
tial, material (2) Solid ; not hollow,
not superficial j massy, compact. (3)
Sound, firm. (41 Whole, entire. (5)
Hard, stiff. (6; Full and perfect. (1)
Nihil tangi potest, quod caret solido,
Cic. (2) Statua solida ex auro Phi-
lippeo, Plaut. Solidissima tellus, Ov.
Solidior caseus, Col. (3) Solidum cor-
pus, & succi plenum, Ter. Vires so-
lidae, Virg. (4) Desunt dies solido
anno, Liv. (5) Ferrum solidum, Ov.
(6) Gaudium solidum, Ter. infortu-
nium, Plaut.
♦ Sollfer, era, erum. adj. Carry-
ing the sun, as the zodiac does. %
Solifera plaga, The torrid zone, or, as
others say, the ecliptic line, Sen.
Sollferreum, i. n. A weapon or dart
of?nassy iron, Liv.
* Soligena, se. c. g. Begotten by
the sun, Val. Hacc.
Sollpuga, 33. f. A veno?nous pismire
or fly, which in the heat of the sun
stings most vehemently, Plin.
Solistlmum tripudium. A kind of
augury, when, the chickens eating gree-
dily, the com which was given them,
fell to the ground out of their bills, and
rebounded again, Cic.
Solltarius, a, um. adj. (1) Alone.
(2) Solitary, without company, pri-
vate, retired. (1) Natura solitarium
nihil amat, Cic. (2) = Homo solita-
rius, atque in agro vitam degens. Id.
Solitaurilia, um. pi. n. Sacrifices
of entire, not castrated beasts ; or, as
others think, sacrifices of three things
of sundry kinds, as a bull, a ram, a
boar, Liv. al. leg. suovetaurilia.
Solitudo, dinis. f. (1) A being alone,
or assisted by few. (2) Solitude, si-
lence. (3) A desert, a wilderness. (4)
A retirement, a recess. (1) Nep. Tac.
(2) Erat ab orationibus qua?dam in
foro solitudo, Cic. (3) Solitudines
aviae, Paterc. vasts, Liv. (4) X Me
haec solitudo minus stimulat quam
ista celebritas, Cic.
Solltus, a, um. part, [a soleo] Wont,
accustomed, usual, ordinary. Sol ru-
bet solito magis, Liv.
Soli vagus, a, um. adj. Wandering
up and down alone, and flying com-
pany, solitary. X Bestise partim so-
livagse, partim congregatae, Cic.
Solium, ii. n. (1) A seat of state, a
throne, a seat royal. (2) A vessel, or
925
SOL
tub } a bath to wash cr bathe in. (3)
A vat, or tun ; a wine vessel. (4) Also
a bier, or coffin, wherein the dead body
Vteth. \\) Rex pavidus exsiluit e so-
lio, Liv. (2) Intrare &• descendere in
solium, & multo oleo ungi, Cels. (3)
Bibiturus, qua; eodem de soliominis-
trentur, Cic. (4) Defunctos sese ficti-
libus soliis condi maluere, Plin.
Sollennis, Sollers, Sollicito, &c. Vid.
Solennis, Solers, Solicito, &c.
Solo, are. act. (1) To make deso-
late, to lay waste and destroy. (2) [a
sol] To dry in the sun. (1) Stat. (2)
Plin.
* Solcecismus, i. m. An incongruity
of speech against grammar , a solecism.
Solcecismus est, cum verbis pluribus
consequens verbum superiori non ac-
commodatur, Ad Her. Lat. stribligo,
teste GelL
Solor, ari. dep. (1) To comfort, to
solace, to console, to ease, to cheer up.
(2) To relieve, to help. (3) To assuage,
to satisfy. (1) Allocutione solari ali-
quem, Catull. (2) Fessos opibus solatur
amicis, Virg. (3) Famem solari, Id.
Solpuga, ae. f. A venomous pismire,
Plin. Quis calcare tuas metuat, solpu-
ga, latebras ? Luc. al. solipuga.
Solstltialis, e. adj. (1) Of or be-
longing to the solstice, or time when
the sun is furthest from the equator.
(2) Also that which continues but a
little while. (1) Solstitiales meta?, The
tropic of Cancer in summer, and Ca-
pricorn in ivinter, Lucr. (2) Solsti-
tialis morbus, Plaut.
Solstitium, ii. n. (1) The solstice of
summer or ivinter. (2) It is often
taken for ?nidsummer,and the winter
solstice called bruma, or hiems. (3)
Notwithstanding Columella has twice
used brumale solstitium. (4) Synecd.
Summer. (5) Scorching heat. (1) Plin.
v.2) X In luna? cursu & bruma? qua?-
dam & solstitii similitudo, Cic. (3)
CoL (4) X Humida solstitia, atque
hiemes orate serenas, agricola?, Virg.
(5) Solstitium pecori defendite, Id.
Solvendus. part. Curt.
Solvens, t:s. part. Just.
Solum, i. n. (1) That ivhich sus-
tains, or bears any thing on it. (2) The
ground, or soil. (3) The surface of
any thing. (4) A bottom, a floor, or
pavement. (5) The sole of a foot. (6)
The sole of a shoe ; a shoe. (.7) II ^
Cereale solum, A trencher of bread.
(1) Solum fundi, Varr. (2) Praster
agri solum nihil fuit, Cces. Patria;
solum omnibus carum, Cic. IT Ver-
tere solum, To abandon one's country,
Id. (3) "t 1 Astra tenent cceleste solum,
Ov. (4) Fossa? solum, Cces. (5) Mihi
calceamentum solorum callum, Cic.
(6) Mordere luto putre, vetusque so-
lum, Mart. Surripuit currenti cursori
solum, Plaut. (7) Cereale solum po-
mis agrestibus augent, Virg.
Solum, adv. Only, alone. De una
re solum dissident, in csteris con-
gruunt, Cic. Non solum — etiam, Id.
Non solum — sed etiam, Id.
Solummodo. adv. Idem. Una so-
lummodo Zenonis statua,P///z. melius
tantummodo.
* Solvo, ere, vi, solutum. act. (1)
To loose, to untie, to disentangle. (2)
To resolve, explain, or answer. (3) To
release, to discharge, or acquit; to
deliver, or free ; to set at liberty. (4)
To make laxative. (5) To melt, or
thaw. (6) To enfeeble, to make lan-
guid. (7) To pay. (8) To weigh an-
chor, to put to sea. (1) Solvunt a
stipite funem, Ovid. Solvere zonam,
To deflower, Catull. Vita solvere
aliquem, To kill him, Plaut. (2) Cap-
tiosa argumenta solvere, Col. (3) Sol-
vere ergastula, Brut. ap. Cic. Solvere
fidem, To violate his promise, Ter. i
epistolam, to break it open, Nep. Ob- ,
sidionem solvere, To raise a siege, Liv. I
pudorem, to violate it, Virg. aliquem j
legibus, to dispense with him, Cic.
(4) Tithymallus ventrem solvit, Col. j
SOL
(5) Ov. «U lacrymas, to dissolve info
tears, Stat. (6; X Karus [coitus] cor-
pus excitat, frequens solvit, CoL ~.)
X Frater laborat, ut tibi, quod debet,
ab Egnatio solvat, Cic. Utpecuniam
reliquam ad diem solverent, Id. 1[
Votum solvere, To discharge it, Suet.
Esse solvendo, To have wherewith to
pay, Cic. (8) Agamemnon solvere
imperat, ad versa avi, Id. ex poet.
Solvor, i. pass. Cic.
_*S61us, a, um. adj. gen. ius, (# olim
Soli, a?, i. Ter.) (1) Alone, only. (2)
Solitary, desert. (3) Unaccompanied.
(I) Solus ex omnibus, Cic. inter om-
nes, Id. de superis, Ov. piscium,
Plin. (2) Deportari in solas terras,
Ter. Quum in locis solis mcestus er-
rares, Cic. (3) Sedibus solam exteris
deserere, Sen.
Solute, adv. (1) Freely, at liberty,
loosely. (2) Wantonly, needlessly, re-
missly. (1) = Animus somno relax-
atus solute movetur, ac libere, Cic
Quo solutius lasciviret, Tac. (2) =z.
Tam solute egit, tam leniter, tam os-
citanter, Cic.
Solutilis, e. adj. That is easily
loosed or undone. Solutilis navis,
Suet.
Solutio, onis. f. verb. (1) A loosing,
disengaging. (2) A paying of money.
(3) A restoring, or giving up. (1) Lin-
gua solutio, vocis sonus, Cic. (2) So-
lutioneimpedita, fides concidit, Id. (3)
Fides nulla esse potest, nisi erit neces-
saria solutio rerum creditarum, Id.
Soluturus. part. Cic.
Solutus. part. It. adj. (1) Loosed,
unloosed, untied, unbound, disentan-
gled. (2) Met. Paid, satisfied. (3)
Acquitted, (i) Unsealed, opened. (5)
Annulled, abrogated. (6' Dispensed
with. (7) Done, performed. (8) Dis-
engaged, freed from. (9) Dismissed,
broken up. (10) Released, discharged.
(II) Unmoored, or launched. (12)
Unconfined, unrestrained, not tied up.
(13) Unregarded, indiscreet. (14) Con-
fused, huddled, without order. (15)
Calm; Met. composed, quiet. (16)
Ready,fluent, prompt, in a good sense.
(17) Also very pert, glib, flippant, in a
bad sense. (18) Easy, not intricate.
(19) Loose, not costive. (20) Melted,
thawed. (21) Immersed, drenched.
(22) Made soft, effeminate. (23) Loose,
not hard. (24) 1f Prsdia soluta, A
freehold estate. (25) Free, unrestrain-
ed, arbitrary, at full liberty to act.
(1) Solutum a latere pugionem porri-
gens, Suet. (2) Ex qua pensionum
major pars est soluta, Cic. (3) =
Culpa liberatus, & crimine nefario
solutus, Id. (4) Soluta epistola, ni-
hil in ea reperit, Cor. Nep. (5) His
legibus solutis resp. stare non potest,
Cic. (6) Si qui virtutis causa soluti
legibus consecrati sunt, Id. (7) Jus-
ta soluta funera, Sen. (8) = Soluti
a cupiditatibus, liberi a delictis, Cic.
(9) Ccetuque soluti discedunt, Ov.
(10) Famuli soluti operum, Ilor. 1[
Solutus amor, Banging, unlawful,
Stat. Jurejurando solutus, Cic. (11)
Mala soluta navis exit alite, Hor. (12)
3G Majorem habent vim apta quam
soluta, Cic. = X Oratio alia vincta
atque contexta, alia soluta, Quint. X
Alligata, Cic. X Juncta, Quint. (13)
= Dicta & facta soluti ora, 8c quam-
dam negligentiam pra?ferentia, Tac.
(14) 3G Spectandi confusissimum ac
solutissimum morem correxit, ordi-
navitque, Suet. (15) = Animo soluto
lrberoque esse, Cicero. (16) = In cli-
cendo solutus & expeditus, Id. = So-
lutissimus in dicendo & acutissimus,
Id. (17) Rabula in dicendo solutissi-
mus, Id. (18) Quo mea ratio facilior
& solutior esse potest, Id. (19) Alvo
soluta, Suet. (20) Nix verno sole so-
luta, Ov. Flos, quem terra; ferunt
"solutse, Hor. (21) Somno vinoque so-
luti procubuere, Virg. 1[ Somno so-
lutus, Fast asleep, Liv. morte, dead,
Ov. (22) Luxu solutus, Cic. (23)
SON
Solutior scrobs terras, Col. (24) So-
luta meliore in causa sunt, quam ob-
ligata, Cic. (25) Si essent mihi om-
nia solutissima, tamen in rep. non
alius essem, quam nunc sum, Id.
Somnians, tis. part. Cic.
Somniator, oris. m. verb. A dreamer,
Sen.
Somniatur. impers. It is dreamed,
they dream, Plin.
Somniculose. adv. Dreamingly,
sleepingly, lumpishly, sluggishly. Som-
niculose aliquid agere, Plaut.
Somniculosus, a, urn. adj. Sleepy,
drowsy, dronish, sluggish, slothful,
dozy, dreaming. Quae vitia sunt non
Senectutis, sed inertis, ignavae, som-
niculosas senectutis, Cic.
Somnlfer, era, erum. adj. Bring-
ing or causing sleep. Venena somni-
fera, Ov. Vis somnifera sativo pa-
pavere, Plin.
Somniflcus, a, ura, adj. Making
or causing sleep. Medicamenta som-
nifica, Plin.
Somnio, are. neut. (1) To dream.
(2) To dream of. (3) To fancy, or
vainly imagine. (1) Si ea dormientes
agerent, somniarent, Cic. Totas noc-
tes somniamus, Id. (2) Dies noctes-
que me somnia, Ter. (3) Nunquam
non easdem ineptias somniat, Col.
Somnior. pass. Plin.
Somniosus, a, um. adj. Full of
dreams, troubled with drca?ns, Plin.
4- Somniis affectus, vexatus.
Somnium, ii. n. [« somnus] (1) A
vision in one's sleep, a dream. (2)
Also an idle story, or silly fancy ; a
whim. (1) Admonitio in somniis,
Cic. Conjector somniorum, Id. (2)
De argento somnium, mox, eras redi,
Ter.
* Somnus, i. m. (1) Sleep, rest,
quietness. (2) Met. Night. (3) A calm.
(4) Sloth, laziness. (1) Mortis imago
& simulacrum est somnus, Cic. IT
Capere somnum, Id. videre, Id. To
sleep. H 4 1 Ferreus somnus, Death,
Virg. (2) X Libra die somnique pares
ubi fecerit horas, Id. (3) Pigro tor-
pebant a?quora somno, Stat. (4) Per
Italiam somno & luxu pudendus in-
Cesserat, Tac.
* Somphos, i. m. A kind of wild
gourd, Plin.
Sonabilis, e. adj. That sounds shrill
Or loud. Sistrum sonablle, Ov.
Sonandus. part. To be celebrated
or spoken of. Ore magno sonandus,
Virg.
Sonans, tis. part. 8f adj. (1) Buz-
zing, humming. (2) Sounding. (3)
Speaking. (4) Whistling. (5) Jingling.
(6) Roaring. (7) Murmuring, purling.
(8) Resounding, re-echoing. (9) Loud.
(10) Playing on music. (11) Twanging.
(1) Asilus acerba sonans, Virg. (2)
Scopuli sonantes, Id. (3) Nil mortale
sonans, Id. (4) Aura? sonantes, Id.
(5) Sonantia frena, Ov. (6) Rauca
sonans amnis, Virg. (7) Lene sonans
aqua, Ov. (8) Excipit ille ictus galea
clypeoque sonantes, Id. (9) = Mea-
tus anima? illi gravior & sonantior
erat, Plin. Ep. (10) Plenius sonans
aureo plectro, Hor. (1.1) Ostentans
arcum sonantem, Virg.
Sonaturus. part. Hor.
Sonax, acis. adj. c. g. Sounding
loud. Conchas sonaci [Tritona] in-
spirare jubet, Ov.
* Sonchos, i. m. §• Sonchus. An
herb called sowthistle j wild or jagged
lettuce, Plin.
particularly of saffron-water
upon the theatre, out of some pipes
or spouts, Stat.
Sparsurus. part. Ov.
Sparsus. part. # adj. (1) Scatter-
ed. {2} Spread abroad, dispersed. (3)
Sprinkled, (4) Speckled. (5) Wide,
broad. (1) Arena sparsa, Virg. (2)
Graves de te rumores sparsi sunt,
Cic. (3) Humus sparsa rore, Ov.
Met. Sale humanitatis sparsa? lite-
ra?, Cic. (4) Sparsa? pelles albo,
Virg. (5) Sparso ore mulier, Ter.
Hedera? minor acinus, & sparsior
racemus, Plin.
Spartarium, ii. n. A broom field, or
close, Plin.
Spartarius, a, um. adj. Belonging
to broom. Spartaria dicitur Cartha-
go, a sparti proventu, Plin.
Sparteoli, orum. pi. m. Certain
soldiers that watched the city for fear
of fire, Suet.
Sparteus, a, um. adj. Of broom, Col,
Spartopolios, ii. m. A kind of
grizzled precious stone, Plin.
* Spartum, i. n. A kind of Spairish
broom. Vis magna sparti ad rem
nauticam congesta ab Asdrubale, Lin.
Sparulus, i. m. A sea-fish. Et su-
per aurata sparulus cervicerefulgens,
Ov.
Sparum, i. n. A kind of dart or
lance used in war. Sparorum pilo-
rumque multitudo deprehendebatur,
Cic. Sparo eminus percussus, Nep.
Hinc Angl. a spear.
Sparus, i. m. (1) A kind of sea-fish.
(2) Also a small dart. (1) Plin. (2)
Agrestis manus armat sparus, Virg.
* Spasmus, i. m. A disease called
the cramp, Plin. Lat. distentio ner,
vorum, Cels.
Spastlcus, a, um. adj. Afflicted with
the cramp, Plin.
* Spatalium, ii. n. A woman's
bracelet, Plin.
* Spatalocina?dus, i. m. A wanton
burdaah, Petron.
* Spatha, se. f. (1) A slice to turn
fried meat ivith, a scummer, a ladle.
(2) A spatula which chirurgeons use.
(3) The branch of a palm-tree, on
which the dates hang. (4) A lath
which weavers use to strike the threads
together. (1) Plin. (2) Cels. (3) Plin,
(4) Sen.
* Spathalium, lii. n. The branch of
a date tree, Mart.
* Spathe, es. f. A kind of tree re-
sembling the palm-tree, Plin.
* Spathula, se. f. dim. A broad
slice, to spread plasters or such like y
Cels.
Spatians, tis. part. Spread abroad,
stretching out, straying, wandering,
Ov.
SPE
Spatiatus, a, um. part. Having
walked or strayed abroad. Per totam
spatiatus JEgyptum Nilus, Plin.
SpStior, ari. dep. [a spatium] To
walk abroad, to travel, to wander, to
fo up and down, to fetch a compass.
It palavstrice spatiari in xysto liceat,
Cic. Spatiatur ad aras, Virg.
Spati5.se. adv. Spaciously, largely,
widely. Spatiose nasci, Plin. Spa-
tiosius exigis ignes, Phcebe, Prop.
Spatiosus, a, um. adj. (1) Wide,
large, spacious, broad, ample. (2)
Great, huge, tall. (3) Also long, or
of long continuance. (1) Tollens spa-
tiosam cornibus altis frontem, Ov.
Spatiosissima sedes, Plin. (2) Necat
morsu spatiosum vipera taurum, Ov.
Andromache visa est spatiosiora?quo,
Id. (3) Nee vos fallat spatiosa vetus-
tas, Id.
* Spatium, ii. n. (1) A space of
ground or time. (2) Properly a stage
or bound in racing. (3) Time. (4) A
certain time, a continuance, a dura-
tion. (5) Length. (6) Delay. (7) A
voyage, or journey. (8) The measure,
metre, or quantity in afoot. (9) Also
the largeness or extent of any thing.
(I) In spatio decurrere, Nep. (2) Sicut
fortis equus, spatio qui sa?pe supremo
vicit Olympia, Enn. ap. Cic. (3) Surna-
me spatium ad cogitandum, Id. (4)
Bit- iiii spatium, Id. temporis, Id. (5)
Neve via? spatium te terreat, Ov.
(6) Ut ira? spatium daretur, Liv. (7)
Immensum spatiis confecimus a?quor,
Virg. (8) Trocha?us est eodem spa-
tio, quo chora?us, Cic. (9) Spatium
hominis a vestigio ad verticem, Plin.
Specialis, e. adj. Proper, particu-
lar, special. X Genus generale, &
genera specialia, Sen.
Specialiter. adv. Particularly, spe-
cially, Cels. X Generatim.
Speciatim. adv. Especially, parti-
cularly. Legem speciatim de salute
mea promulgavit, Cic.
Species, ei. f. (1) A form, figure,
fashion, or shape. (2) A sight, or ob-
ject presented to the sight. (3) A like-
ness, or representation. (4) An out-
ward shoiv or appearance. ' (5) Color,
or pretence ; a disguise. (6) A vision,
or sight ; a spectre. (7) An image,
picture, or statue. (8) An example,
a specimen, an instance. (9) The
goodliness, quality, or nature of a
thing. (10) Also a particular sort, a
kind of things under a general head.
(II) Sight, or view. (1) = Species
& figura humana, Cic. (2) Non tu-
lit hanc speciem furiata mente Cho-
roebus, Virg. (3) = Speciem ac for-
mam similem gerit ejus imago, Lucr.
(4) = Moveri falsa visione, & specie
doloris, Cic. (5) X Securitas specie
blanda, reipsa repudianda, Id. (6)
Species Homeri, Lucr. (7) Ex a?re
species vetus, Cic. Est auriga? spe-
cies Vertumnus, Prop. (8) Hanc
speciem libertatis esse, si omnibus,
quod quisque velle.t, legibus expe-
riri Jiceret, Nep. (9) Liv. (10) 3S
Cum genere idem sit, fit aliud, quod
?uadam parte & specie differat, Cic.
11) Luna potest majus lumen con-
vertere nobis ad speciem, Lucr.
Specillum, i. n. dim. (1) A little
looking-glass. (2) A surgeon's instru-
ment to search wounds and ulcers ; a
probe. (3) An instrument for eye-
salve to anoint the eyes with. (l)Varr.
(2) Aurium foramen specillo tentan-
dum est, Cels. (3) Quo oculos inun-
gimus, quibus specimus, specillum,
Varr.
Specimen, inis. n. \a specio] (1)
A proof, trial, essay, token, instance.
(2) A model, pattern, or show. (1) =
Specimen dare, & periculum sui fa-
cere, Cic. (2) Specimen virtutis ca-
pere ex optima quaque natura, Id.
Specio, ere, xi, ctum. act. 8; Spe-
cior. pass. To see, to behold, to re-
gard, to view. Quod in auguriis au-
gures dicunt avem specere, Varr.
928
SPE
Vos epulo postquam spexit, Enn. ap.
Varr. Pass. Nunc specimen speci-
tur, nunc certamen cernitur, Plaut.
Speciose. adv. (1) Trimly, finely,
gaily, handsomely, beautifully. (2)
Gallantly, splendidly, speciously. (1)
Copias, 'quam speciosissime potuit,
instruxit, Hirt. — Equus speciosius
instratus, quam uxor vestita, Liv.
(2) Africani humanitas speciose late-
que patuit, Val. Max.
Speciosus, a, um. adj. (1) Goodly
to see, seemly, ornamental, pretty,
beautiful, handsome, sightly, fair,
plump. (2) Plausible, specious. (1)
= Dignitate motus fit illustre & spe-
, ciosum quod dicitur, Cic. Smaragdi
| e longinquo speciosiores, Plin. Spe-
ciosissima classe fabricate, Paterc.
(2) Reversionis has speciosas causas
habes, Cic.
Spectabllis, le. adj. \_a specto] (1)
That maybe seen or beheld ; visible.
(2) Considerable, notable, remarkable.
(3) Worthy to be taken notice of and
regarded, goodly, graceful. (1) Spec-
tabile corpus, Ov. (2) = Victoria
pulchra & spectabilis, Tac. (3) Spec-
tabilis heros, & veteris retinens eti-
amnum pignora forma?, Ov.
Spectaculum, i. n. (1) A thing to
be seen and looked on, a spectacle.
(2) A public sight, or show ; a pageant.
(3) A scaffold or place where they sat
to behold. (1) Rerum ccelestium spec-'
taculum ad hominem solum pertinet,
Cic. Spectaculum luctuosum, Id.
(2) Spectaculum apparatissimum, Id.
J£^= Sed srepius piurali. Ludicra
spectacula, Id. (3) Exoritur ventus
turbo; spectacula ibi ruunt, Plaut.
Loca, ubi spectacula sibi quisque fa-
ceret, fori appellati, Liv.
Spectamen, Inis. n. A proof, essay,
or trial, Plaut.
Spectandus. part. (1) Tp be looked
upon. (2) Worthy to be looked on,
comely. (3) To le minded, or heeded.
(1) Carmina spectanda theatris, Hor.
(2) Oculis nigris spectandus, Id. (3)
Spectandum, ne cuiquam annulum
det, neque roget, Plaut.
Spectans, tis. part. Cic.
Spectate. adv. unde spectatissime.
sup. Notedly, remarkably, bravely to
the sight. Qua? spectatissime florent,
palam est celerrime maturescere,
Plin.
Spectatio, 5nis. f. verb. (1) A view-
ing, or beholding. (2) A trial, or proof.
(1) Qua? scenicis moribus per maclii-
nationem ad spectationem populo
comparantur, Vitr. Macedonicum
bellum nomine amplius quam specta-
tione (al. exspectatione) gentis fuit,
Flor. (2) Deductiones fiebant pro
spectatione & collybo, Cic.
Spectatlvus, a, um. adj. Belonging
to speculation, speculative, contempla-
tive, Quint.
Spectator, oris. m. verb. (1) A
beholder, a looker on. (2) A gazer, a
spectator. (3) A considerer, a con-
templaior. (4) A critic, a judge. (1)
Ineptiarum alicujus testis & spec-
tator, Cic. (2) Spectatores, clare ap-
plaudite, Plaut. (3) Spectator cce-
lestium, Cic. (4) Elegans spectator
formarum, Ter.
Spectatrix, icis. f. She that beholds.
Turba spectatrix scelerum, Luc.
Spectator, impers. It is seen, Plin.
Spectaturus. part. Suet.
Spectatus, a, um. part. # adj. (1)
Looked, picked, or culled out. (2)
Openly seen, beheld, or acted ; of a
play. (3) Well tried, approved, fair
and goodly. (4) Choice, excellent. (1)
= Vidi semina lecta diu, & multo
spectata labore, degenerare tamen,
Virg. (2) Fabula, qua? posci vult, &
spectata reponi, Hor. (3) X Durior
est conditio spectata? virtutis quam
incognita?, Brut, ad Cic. Satis spec-
tata erga te amicitia mea est, Ter. =
Fides cognita & spectata, Cic. (4) =
Vir honestus & spectatus, Id. Quo
SPE
non spectatior alter, Sil. Spectati».
sima femina, Cic.
Spectio, on is. f. verb. A looking
into the entrails of beasts, or into the
feeding or flying of fowls, in order to
divine thereby. Et quod in auguriis
distributum est, qui spectationem
habeant, qui non habeant, Varr.
Specto, are. act. [a specio, spec
turn] (1) To behold, look upon, view,
or eye a thing. (2) To judge of. (3)
To consider, to regard. (4) To prove,
or try. (5) To approve, to respect.
(6) To attend, to mind. (7) To con-
cern, belong, or appertain to. (8) To
tend or drive to some end. (9) Also
to lie towards. (1) = Age, me hue
aspice. S. Specto, Plaut. = Visere &
spectare aliquid, Cic. (2) Vitam non
ex oratione, sed moribus, spectare,
Id. (3) Ad suam gloriam magis quam
ad cujuspiam salutem spectare, Id.
(4) In dubiis homines spectare peri-
clis convenit, Lucr. (5) Vir bonus,
omne forum quem spectat, Hor. (6)
Juvenes magna spectare debent, Cic.
(7) Ad te unum mea spectat oratio,
Id. (8) Consilium ejus ad bellum
spectat, Id. (9) Spectat ad orientem,
Plin.
Spector, ari, atus. pass. Cic. Hor.
Spectrum, i. n. An idea or form of
a thing represented in the intellect
Qua? Democritus idola, hie spectra
nominat, Cic.
Specula, a?, f. \_a specio, de qua
sc. prospicimus, Varr.] (1) A pro*
sped from the summit of any place,
whence things are espied afar off, and
every ivay. (2) A tower, or beacon.
(1) Ex specula prospectare tempesta-
tem futuram, Cic. (2) Ipse in Tisa?o
[edito monte] speculam posuit, Liv.
11 In speculis esse, To watch an oppor-
tunity, Cic.
Specula, a?, f. dim. \_a spesj Little
or small hope, Cic.
SpecCilabundus, a, um. adj. (1)
Looking about, espying. (2) AisorfzV*'-
gently beholding, contemplating. (1)
Speculabundus ex altissima rupe sig-
na, Suet. (2) Tac.
Speculandus. part. Just.
Speculans, tis. part. Properi.
Speculare, # per Apoc. Specular,
aris. n. (1) A window, or casement ;
chiefly of a transparent stone. (2)
Any cover made thereof j a pane or
square of it ; and it may be used iox a
pane of glass. (1) Lapis vitri modo
translucidus, quo utuntur pro specu-
laribus, Plin. (2) Cucurbita & cucu-
meres specularibus integi debebunt,
Col. Qua? vehitur clauso latis specu-
laribus antro, A Utter (or a modern
coach, &c.) closed in with glasses, Juv.
Specularis, e. adj. [« speculum]
(1) Any thing whereby one may see
the better j belonging to ivindows or
spectacles. (2) Also belonging to a
beacon or watch-tower. (1) II Specu-
laris lapis, A stone clear like glass,
cut into small thin panes, and in old
times used for glass, Plin. (2) Specu-
larem significationem invenit S.non,
Id.
Speculator, oris. m. verb. (1) A
beholder, a viewer. (2) Met. A search-
er, an observer. (3) A spy in war ; a
scout, watch, or centinel. (1) Dili-
gentia mea speculatorem reformidat,
Cic. (2) = Physicus speculator ve-
natorque natura?, Id. (3) Undique
speculatores cito sese ostendunt, qua
re hostis adesse intelligitur, Sail.
Speciilatorius, a, um. adj. Belong-
ing to espial. IT Navis speculatoria,
A brigantine, a foist, a bark for espial,
a ketch, Ca?s.
Speculatrix, icis. f. verb. She that
watches or spies. Furia? dea? sunt
speculatrices sceleris, Cic,
Speculatu. monopt. By watch, by
ambush. Feles occulto speculatu in
musculos exsiliunt, Plin.
Speculaturus. part. Just.
Speculatus. part. Liv.
\
SPH
Speculor, ari. dep. (1) To watch,
as in a high tower. (2) To scout, to
reconnoitre. (3) To espy, to consider
diligently, to observe, to pry, or peep
at, to take a view of. (4) To search,
to behold and gaze upon, to contem-
plate. (5) To watch or wait some
event. (1, Ex edito quidam specu-
lantur, Plin. (2) Qui speculandi gra-
tia essent remissi, Hirt. (3) [Acta?on]
speculans labra (i. e. lavacra} Diana?,
Ov. (4) Non frustra signorum obitus
speculamur & ortus, Virg. (5) For-
tunam partium speculabantur, Tac.
Speculum, i. n. A looking-glass, a
mirror. Speculum in cathedra ma-
tris ut positum fuit, forte inspexerunt,
PJicedr.
Sp5cus, us. m. f. 8; n. A den, cave,
or lurking-place. Specus uberibus
lecundus aquis, Ov. Specus ultima,
Sil. horrendum, Virg.
* Spela?um, i. n. A den, a grot, a
cave. Inter spela?a ferarum, Virg.
* Spelunca, a?, f. A cave, a hole in
a rock ; a grot, or den, Cic.
Sperablhs, e. adj. That may be hoped
for. Salus vita? sperabilis, Plant.
Sperandus. part. To be hoped for.
Talis & illius sors est speranda nego-
ti, Manil. Bentl. leg. ullius.
Sperans, tis. part. Looking for,
expecting. Cjuartanam sperantibus
a?gris, Juv.
Speratur. imp. It is hoped, Tac.
Speratus. part. Hoped or looked
for ; expected. Laborare de sperata
gloria, Cic.
Spernax, acis. adj. \_a sperno]
Slighting, or undervaluing. Yiri
mortis spernaces, Sil.
Spernendus. part. Ov.
Spernens, tis. part. Cic.
Sperno, ere, sprevi, etum. act. To
disdain, or despise ; to make no ac-
count of, to slight, to scorn, to con-
temn, = Ha2c commoda noli sper-
nere, nee putareparvi, Catull. = Nos
sprevit, & pro nihilo putavit, Cic.
Spernor. pass. To be slighted. =
Sperni, & pro nihilo putari, Cic.
Spero, are. act. (1) To hope, to
trust. (2) To look for; to expect
either good or evil. (3) To rejoice.
(4) To hope in. (1) Spero fore, ut
cont.ngat id nobis, Cic. (2) =Quid de
hoc sperare aut expectare nos opor-
tebat ? Id. (3) Sperabam jam defer-
visse adolescentiam, Ter. (.4) = Diis
sumfretus: deos sperabimus, Plaut.
Speror. pass. Tac.
Spes, ei. f. A looking for any
thing good or bad, (1) but more fre-
quently in a good sense, hope, as op-
posed to fear. (2) Expectation. (3)
Meton. Joy. (1) Prov. Spem pretio
non emo, Ter. Spes est expectatio
boni, Cic. (2) Id bellum spe omnium
serius fuit, Liv. Spem mentita seges,
Hor. (3) 3G Spem vultu simulat ;
premit altum corde dolorem, Virg.
* Speustlcus, a, um. adj. Done
or made in a hurry. H Panis speusti-
cus, Bread baked in haste upon the
hearth, Plin.
* Spha?ra, a?, f. A sphere, globe,
circle, bowl, or rundle ; any thing
that is round, Cic. = Globus.
* Sphaeristerium, ii. n. A round
place in a bath where people exercised
at ball, and which may be used for
a tennis-court, a bowling-alley, a bowl-
ing-green, or any such place, Plin. Ep.
* Sphaeroides, is. adj. Bound like
a sphere. Schema sphaeroides, Vitr.
* Spha?romachia, a?, f. A playing
at tennis, handball, or bowls. Sed &
sphaeromachias spectamus, & pilaris
lusio admittitur, Stat.
* Sphinx, gis % gos. f. (1) A beast
like an ape, a monkey, a marmoset.
(2) Also a monstrous witch or hag
of Thebes, that proposed riddles, and
killed those passengers who could not
unriddle them. (1) Plin. (2) Sphinx
volucris pennis, pedibus fera, fronte
puella, Auson.
929
SP1
* Sphondylus, i. m. A kind of
shell-fish, Col.
* Sphragis, idis. f. (1) A kind of
the best ruddle, or vermilion. (2)
Also a precious stone, green, but not
transparent, which is good for seal-
ing. (1) Cels. (2) Plin.
* Sphyra?na, a?, f. A fish so called.
Sphyrsena rostro similis, Plin. Lat.
sudis.
* Spica, a?, f. (1) An ear of corn.
(2) A clove of garlic. (3) A sig?i in
the heavens, to wit, a bright star in
the left hand of Virgo. (1) Seges
spicis uberibus & crebris, Cic. (2)
CoL. (3) Virginis sinistra fulget spica
manu, Gennanicus.
Spicatus, a, um. part. (1) Eared
as corn. (2) Also peaked, spiked, or
made sharp at the point. (3) A pav-
ing or lai/ing of bricks or tiles edge-
long. (1) Plin. (2) || Pavimentum
spicatum, Vitr. (3) Id. '
Spiceus, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to ears of corn. Corona spicea,
Hor.
Spinlfer, era, erum. adj. Bear-
ing thorns or prickles; prickly, or
thorny. Spiniferam subter caudam
pistricis adhaasit, Cic.
Spinosus, a, um adj. (1) Full of
thorns or prickles ; thorny, prickly.
(2) Met. Difficult, crabbed, obscure.
{%) Goading, galling, painful. (1)
SPI
Spinosa loca, Varr. (2) Dialecticl
spinosiora multa pepererunt, Cic.
Spinosa quaedam & exilis oratio, Id.
(3) Spinosa? cura?, Catull.
* Spinther, eris. n. vel Spinter. A
buckle, or clasp; a bracelet. Ju-
beas spinther novum reconcinnarier,
Plaut.
Spintria?, arum. m. pi. Repertores
monstrosi concubitus. Suet.
* Spinturnicium, ii. n. An ill-fa-
vored creature, in the same sense as
pithecium ; monkey-faced, or some
such thing, Plaut.
* Spinturnix, Icis. f. A bird which
used to come to the altar, and carry
away a burning coal, as a token of
ill-luck, such as burning to the house
where it lighted, Plin.
Spinus, i. f. A sloe-tree, a bullace-
tree, a black-thorn. Spinos pruna fe-
rentes, Virg.
Spionia, a?, f. vel Spinea. A kind of
vine, bearing la/ ge gra pes, though not
very many, Col.
Spionlcus, a, um. adj. Of that vine,
Col.
* Spira. a?, f. (1) A roundel, or
circle ; a turning, a winding co?npass.
(2) The fold of a serpent. (3) A
wreath, band, or twisted lace. (4)
A cracknel or simnel made like a
trendle or writhed like a rope. (5)
Also a round knob or knur of a tree.
(6) Also a curl, or frizzled hair. (7)
The square of a pillar below, that
may serve to sit upon. (1) Ignea
[crinita] & spira? modo intorta, Plin.
(2) Virg. (3) Juv. (4) Cat. (5) Pub-
licum omnium vitium vocant spiras,
ubi convoivere se vena? atque nodi,
Plin. (6) Id. (7) In Ephesia? Diana;
a?de primum columnis spira? subdita?,
Id.
Spirabllis, e. adj. (1) That where-
by we breathe and live. (2) Living,
that which breathes. (1) = Anima-
bilis spirabilisque natura, Cic. (2)
Sive ill i sint animates, id est, spira-
biles, Id.
Spiraculum, i. n. A breathing-hole,
or vent ; a cave ox hole which breathes
out air, Virg.
* Spiraeon, i. n. A kind of herb for
garlands, Plin.
Spira?us, a, vim. adj. [a spiraQ
Pliable, flexible, Varr.
Spiramen, Inis. n. (1) A breathing-
hole, or passage for breath. (2) A
vent, a chimney, or funnel. (1) Spi-
ramina naris adunca, Lucr. (2) Ile-
ficit spiramina fessi ignis, Stat.
Spiramentum, i. n. (1) A vent, or
pore; an air-hole. (2) A breathing-
time, an interval. (I) = Calor vias
& C33ca relaxat spiramenta, Virg. H
fi 1 Spiramentum anima?, The lungs,
or lights ; or the wind-pipe, Id. (2)
== 3G Domitianus non jam per inter-
valla ae spiramenta temporum, sed
continuo & velut uno ictu rempub.
exhausit, Tac.
Spirans, tis. part. (1) Breathing,
or casting out breath. (2) Smelling,
savouring. (3) Living. (4) Done to the
life; of statues. (5) Panting. (1)
Spirantes fiammam Chima?ra?, Lucr.
(2) Graviterspirantis copia thymbra?,
Virg. (3) = Imponere bustum in
caput vivi, & jam spirantis, Cic. (4)
vEra spirantia, Virg. signa, Id. (5)
Spirantia consulit exta, Id.
Spirltalis, e. adj. [a spiritus] Be-
longing to air or breath. Spiritale
machina? genus est, cum spiritus im-
pressionibus impulsus, &c. Vitr.
Spiritus, us. m. (1) Breathing. (2)
Air. (3) Wind. (4) A savour, or smell.
(5) A stench, vapor, or stea?n. (6)
Life. (7) Spirit. (8) Soul. (9) A
sound. (10) The mind, or affections
thereof, viz. ambition, courage, spirit,
haughtiness, §c. etiam in singulari
numero. (11) A man, a person. (1)
= Cum jam spiritum intercluderet,
| nee reciprocare animam sineret, Liv.
(2) Spiritum Gra?ci nostrique eodem
3 N
SPL
vocabulo aera appellant, Plin. (3)
Prasstat eligere sationi silentis vel
certe placidi spiritus diem, Col. (4)
Quum spiritus unguenti suaves dif-
fugit in aiu-as, Lucr. (5) Mortiferum
spiritum exhalare, Plin. (6) X Perire
semel satius, quam sub acerbissimi
carniiicis arbitrio spiritum dueere,
Liu. If Spiritum finite, To die, Tac.
(7) X Sanguis per venas in omne cor-
pus diftunditur, & spiritus per arte-
rias, Cic. (8) X Dissoeiatio spiritus
corporisque, Tac. (9) Graviorem
spiritum reddit tibia, Quint. (10)
Latius regnes avidum domando spi-
ritum, quam si, &c. Hot: (11) Sub-
refeetus primo aspectu alloquioque
carissimi sibi spiritus, Paterc.
* Splro, are. act. (1) To breathe,
to fetch breath. (2) To blow. (3) To
belch out. (4) To cast a smell. (5)
To exhale, or steam. ;6) To live. (7)
To savour. (8) To aspire to. (9) To
breathe after, to seek after, to endea-
vour to obtain. (1) Spirant paucissima
alia in mari, Plin. 1f Spumiger, a, um. adj. That
foams, or casts out froth and foam.
Sus spumiger, Lucr.
SpQmo, are. neut. (1) To foam j
STA
valed, overrun with weeds. (5) Un-
pleasant, rugged. ( 1) = Video sentuin,
squalidum, &c. Ter. (2) = Squalid i
atque deformes, Quint. (3) Squalidus
orba fide pectora career habet, Ov.
(4)Squalidus ager, Vet. auct. delimit.
(5) Lucr. X Quae sua sponte squaii-
diora sunt, adhibenduserit in his qui-
dam orationis nitor, Cic.
Squalor, oris. m. (1) Filthiness,
sluttishness, slovenliness, foulness, dir-
tiness, nastiness, gr easiness. (2) Rough-
ness, rnggedness, uuevenness. {3) Also
to gather into foam or froth. (2) the sorrowful and mourning state of
Also to work, ov ferment and fret, as j those that are arraigned or accused.
„.:„„ J„4l, /1\ » : l-i _yi„ .-... :.. ,. .- j-..
wine doth. (1) Aspergine salsa spu
mant cautes, Virg- (2) Plenis spu-
mat vindemia labris, Id.
SpQmosus, a, um. adj. [« spuma]
Full of foam, froth, or scum, scum-
m y> f r °thy, spumy. Dant sonitum
spumosi amnes, J'irg.
* Spuo, ere, ui, fitum. neut. To
spit, to spawl. Terram spu it ore vi-
ator aridus, Virg. Spuere in sinum,
Plin. Hinc Angl. to spew.
Spurcatus. part. Defiled. Senectus
spurcata impuris moribus, Catull.
Spurce. adv. (1) Dirtily, filthily,
nastily, impurely, slovenly. (2) Met.
Villanously, basely. (1) X Sus, quam-
vis spurce versetur, mundissimum
cubile desiderat, Col. (2) = Dicere
in aliquem spurce & impure, Cic.
Graeci nos dictitant barbaros, & spur-
cius nos quam alios opicos appella-
tione foedant, Cato. Spurcissime
perscribit, Cic.
Spurcldlcus, a, um. adj. Speaking
bawdy and filthy talk, ribaldrous.
Spurcidici versus, Plaut.
Spurcitia, ae. § Spurclties, ei. f.
(1) Filthiness, nastiness, dirtiness;
noisomeness, foulness, slovenliness ;
bawdry. (2) Filth, dross. (3) Met.
Baseness, villany. (1) Spumam, &
omnem spurcitiam eximere, Col. (2)
= Spurcitia in omni metallo scoria
appellatur, Plin. (3) = Superbia,
spurcities, ac petulantia, quantas ef-
ficiunt clades ! Lucr.
Spurcus, a, um. adj. (1) Filthy,
dirty, nasty, slovenly. (2) Ribaldrous,
bawdy. (3) Sorry, rascally. ( 1) X
Habere cognitum, spurcus & siccus
ager quid recuset, Col. (2) Spurca
nox, Plaut. X Praefercndam esse
spurcissimam mortem servituti mini-
dissimae, Sen. (3) Spurcissimus hel-
luo, Cic. Spurcior lingua, Id.
Sputatilicus, a, um. adj. Worthy
to be spit at, Cic.
Sputator, oris. m. verb. A spitfer,
or spaiv/er. Minime sputator, screa-
tor sum, Plaut.
or are othenuise in heaviness for
themselves or their friends. (1) Ves-
t's squalore obsita, Liv. (2) Lucr. (3)
= Squalor ac lacrymae Siciliae, Cic.
— Moeror, luctus, Id.
Squalus, i. m. A certain fish ; a
skate, or ray, as some think, Plin.
Squama, ae. f. (1) The scale of a
fish, serpent, or other beast. (2) Also
the nails or little plates in a coat of
mail. (1) Animantium alias pluma,
alias squama videmus obductas, Cic.
(_') Duplici squama lorica, Virg. %
iEris squama, The spark, scales, and
offal of brass blown from it in melting,
Plin.
Squamatim. adv. Scaly, or in the
fashion of scales. Nucamenta squa-
matim compacta, Plin.
Sqtiameus, a, um. adj. Scaly, full
of scales. Squameus anguis, Virg.
Squamifer vel Squammifer, era,
erum. adj. Bearing scales. Squami-
feri orbes, Lucan.
lightly, by the by. X Strictim at-
tondere, an per pectinem, Plaut.
Met. X — Ea quae copiosissime riici
possunt, breviter a me strictimque
dicuntur, Cic.
Strictivus, a, um. adj. Gathered
or cropped with the hand, Cat.
Stricter, oris. m. verb. A cropper
or gatherer of fruits, Cic.
Strictura, a\ f. [« stringo, strictum]
(I) f^ stricture. (2) Also a spark
or flake that flieth from a piece of me-
tal, when ivrought and beaten red-hot;
as commonly explained ; (3) but ra-
ther iron ore ; a plate, pig, or bar of
iron. (,1) Supercilia ad malarum
stricturam currentia, Petr. (2) Stric-
tura? Chalybum, Virg. (3) Plin.
Stricturus. part. Suet.
Strictus. part. # adj. [« stringo]
(1) Gathered, or beaten off. (2) Cut
asunder. (3) Drawn out. (4) Close,
concise, narrow. (1) Folia ex arbori-
bus stricta, Ctes. (2) Stricti nervi
Luc. (3) Stricto gladio inseaui ali-
quem, Cic. (4) Est artis strictissima
janua nostras, Ov. X Strictior Cai-
STR
vus, numerosior Asinius, Dial, de
Orat.
Stridens, tis. part. (1) Making a
noise, roaring. (2) Creaking, screak-
ing. (3) Clapping, %c. (1) Horren-
dum stridens bellua, Virg. procella,
Id. (2) Serrse stridentis horror, Lucr.
(3) Alls stridentibus ludunt [cygni],
Virg.
Strideo, ere. 8f Strido, ere. neut.
(1) To crack. (2) To creak, to shriek.
(3) To make a whizzing, to hiss. (4)
To roar. (5) To buzz, to hum. (6)
To howl. (1) Quum stridunt funes,
gubernacula gemunt, &c.Plin. Ep. (2)
Cardo foribus stridebat ahenis, Virg.
(3) Strident hastilibus aurse, Id. (4)
Silvas stridunt, Id. (5) Bourn per
viscera toto stridere apes utero, Id.
U Met. Stridere susurros, To whisper,
Hor. (6) Stridet Cerberus, Tib.
Stridor, oris. m. [a strideo] (1) A
noise, a crashing. (2) A screaking. (3)
The creaking of a door. (4) The
whistling of iv/nd. (5) The grunting
of a boar. (6) The hissing of a ser-
pent (7) A hissing, or whizzing. (1)
X Insequitur clamorque virum, stri-
dorque rudentum, Virg. (2) Stridor
serrastum, cum acuitur, Cic. (3) Ja-
nua, quaa verso stridorem cardine
reddat, Ov. (4) Aquilonis stridor,
Cic. (5) Cum rauco stridore per ar-
mos spuma fluit, Ov. (6) Cum fero
movi linguam stridore bisulcam, Id.
(7) Id.
Stridulus, a. um. adj. (1) Creak-
ing. (2) Crackling. (3) Noisy, cla-
?norous. (1) Plaustra stridula, Ov.
(2) Fax lacrymoso stridula fumo, Id.
(3) Stridula convicia, Id.
Strlga, a;, f. A ridge-land, or single
furrow drawn at length in the plough-
ing ; a row or rank of things laid in
length, Col.
Strigil sed scepius Strigilis, is. f.
(1) A horsecomb, a currycomb ; also
a scraper, or Jlesh-brush. (2) An in-
strument used in bathing, to rub filth
and sweat from their bodies. (3)
Also cloths or napkins, whereivith
w)-estlers bound or wiped them-
selves after their exercise. (4) A little
piece of fine gold found in mines. (5)
Also a small tube, or syringe. (6) A
crease in chamfered work. (7) Some
take it for a kind of long vessel in the
cited place. (1) Papula? strigile ra-
duntur, Col. (2) I, puer, & strigiles
Crispini ad balnea defer, Pers. (3)
Plin. (4) Id. (5) Cels. (6) Vitr. (7)
Si ad illam ampulla aut strigilis acce-
dat, Cic.
Strigmentum, i. n. (1) The scrap-
ing, that which is rubbed off. (2) The
scouring, lees, or dregs of oil, scraped
from wrestlers' bodies. (1) Anguillas
atterunt se scopulis ; eaque strigmen-
ta viviscunt, Plin. (2) Gymnicorum
servo strigmenta gymnasii colligenti
similis, Vol. Max.
Strigo, are. n. To breathe or rest
in ivork ; to stop, or stand still ; as
oxen sometimes do at plough in the
middle of a furrow ; to stop, as horses
do in march or travel ; to bait and
be rubbed down, when they come in
strigam, Litt. ex Prop, sed non in-
vent ; certe Phcedrus, X Namque ubi
strigandum, & ubi currendum est,
scio, lib. 3. fab. 6. A.
Strigosus, a, um. adj. (1) Lean,
lank, scraggy, thin, bare, meagre.
(2) Nothing but skin and bone, hide-
bound, as cattle sometimes are. (3)
Lean, barren, jejune, empty. (1) X
Canis strigosus, Col. = Piacide ac
lente pabuletur [caper], ut largi sit
uberis, & non strigosissimi corporis,
Id. (2) Scuta hostium Vetera nota-
vit, & strigosiores equos, Liv. (3) Ly-
sias est certe genere toto strigosior,
Cic.
Stringendus. part. Cic.
Stringens, tis. part. Claud.
Stringo, ere, nxi, ictum. act. (1)
To grasp, or holdfast. (2) To tie hard
936
STR
or close ; to truss up, to bind. (3) To
bring into a body or lump. (4) Met.
To press upon, to affect deeply. (5) To
thin the boughs of trees, to lop, or cut.
(6) To make naked, or bare ; to draw.
(7) Met. To spend, or waste. (8) Met.
To touch lightly, brush, or graze upon.
(9) To touch briefly ; to relate con-
cisely. (10) To beat down in order to
gather. (1) Dente pedem stringit, Ov.
(2) Hodie te stringam ad carnarium,
Plant. Cum agricola fragili jam
stringeret hordea culmo, Virg. (3)
Stringere venas ferventis massa? cru-
do de pulvere, Pers. (4) Animum
patriae strinxit pietatis imago, Virg.
(5) Hie ubi densas agricolae stringunt
frondes, Id. = Turn stringe comas
[vitis], turn brachia tonde, Id. (6) IT
Stringere cultrum, Liv. gladium, Virg.
Et Metaph. Stringere bellum, Flo'r.
(7) Praeclaram ingrata stringit malus
ingluvie rem, Hor. (8) = Litus ama,
&lajvas stringat, sine, palmula cautes,
Virg. Canis extento stringit vestigia
rostro, Ov. (9) Sil. (10) Quernas
glandes turn stringere tempus, <& lauri
baccas, Virg.
Stringor, i. pass. Ov.
Stringor, oris. m. A congealing, a
dullness. Stringor aquae, Lucr.
Strio, are. act. j> stringo] (1) To
chamfer, or make rabates or chan-
nels in timber or stone ; to groove.
(2) To breathe and stand still before
they come to the land's end, as oxen.
(1) Vitr. (2) Melius est versum per.
agi, nee striare in actu saspius, Plin.
Strior. pass. Plin.
Strix, Igis. f. (1) A channel, fur-
row, hollow gutter, or streak, in rabat-
ing of pillars. (2) * A screech-oivl, an
unlucky kind of bird. (3) A hag, a
fairy, a goblin. (1) Vitr. (2) E tectis
strix violenta canat, Tib. (3) Cjuae
striges comederunt nervos tuos ? Petr.
* Strobilus, i. m. (1) The arti-
choke. (2) Also a whirlwind. (1) Plin.
(2) Id.
* Strobus, i. f. A tree whereof
perfmnes ivere made, mixed with the
wine of dates, Plin.
* Strombus, i. m. A shell-fish of
the sea, that hath a leader whom they
follow as their king, Plin.
* Strongyle, es. f. A kind of alum
in round lumps, Plin.
* Stropha, se. f. Subtilty in arguing,
a wily deceit, a wile, a trick, an arti-
fice, an evasion, or shift ; a quirk, or
fetch. Inveniam aliquam strophanti,
agamque causam tuam, Plin. Ep.
Strophiarius, ii. m. He that makes
or sells women's neckerchiefs or gar-
lands, Plaut.
* Strophiolum, i. n. dim. A little
garland or chaplet ; a little necker-
chief or gorget, Plin.
* Strophium, ii. n. (1) A garland
of flowers ivhich priests used to wear ;
(2) also women : a twisted girdle. (1)
Plin. (2) Strophio lactentes vincta
papillas, Cat nil.
* Strophos, i. m. A fret ling in the
bowels, the griping of the guts, the
belly-ache, Cels.
* Strophus, i. m. A strap of lea-
ther. Remi circa scalmos strophis
religati, Vitr.
* Stropus, i. m. A slight chaplet, or
garland, a wreath. Tenuioribus
[coronis] utebantur antiqui, stropos
appellantesj unde nata strophiola,
Plin.
Structilis, le. adj. [> struo] Made
or built up of divers things or pieces.
Columnae structiles, Col. canales,
Vilruv. Structile camientum, Mart.
Structor, oris. m. verb. (1) A
builder, mason, or carpenter, fyc. (2)
A purveyor, or provider of victuals ;
a caterer. (3) Also a sewer, who set-
teth the meat upon the table. (4) A
carver who cutteth it up. (1) In aream
tuam veni; resagebaturmultisstruc-
toribus, Cic. (2) Structores nostri,
ad frumentum profecti, inanes redi-
STU
erunt, Id. (3) Convenientem ma-
teria structor imposuerat cibum,
Petr. (4) Quae non egeant ferro
structoris, ofella?, Mart.
Structura, a?, f. (1) A building, a
structure, a setting in due order. (2)
A composition. (1) Caementa struc-
tural antiquae, Liv. (2) Verborum
structura, Cic. carminis, Ov.
Stmctus, a, um. part. (1) Set in
good array. (2) Built, made. (3)
Piled tip. (4) Laid, prepared. (5)
Compacted, disposed, ordered. (1)
Structi utrimque stabant, Liv. (2)
Templa dei saxo venerabar structa
vetusto, Virg. (3) Structos super
ignis acervos, Tib. (4) Tac. (5) =
Eioquentia collocata, & quasi structa
& nexa verbis, Cic.
Struendus. part. Tac.
Struens, tis. part. Tac.
Strues, is. f. [_a struo] (1) A pile or
heap of any thing ; as of wood, stones,
bricks, &c. (2) Also a certain cake
which the pagans offered to their gods;
a dish of several things heaped up at
their offerings. (1) Strues lignorum,
Liv. laterum, Cic. (2) Hsec adolet
flammis cum strue farra suis, Ov.
* Struma, se. f. (1) A iven, or
swelling on the neck or arm-holes; a
botch, a scrophulous tumour; some
take it to be the king's evil. (2, Also
a hunch on the back. (1) Struma est
tumor, in quo subter concretae quae-
dam ex pure & sanguine, quasi glan-
dulae, oriuntur, Celsus. (2) Struma
extantia quaedam in tergo est, Id.
\iatinii strumam sacerdotii dibapho
vestiant, Cic. IT Struma civitatis,
The botch or pest of the state, Id.
Strumea, as. f. sc. herba, al. Stru-
mia. An herb wherewith beggars make
their flesh raw, pilewort, Plin.
Strumosus, a, um. adj. (1) Hav-
ing a wen or swelling. (2) Measly.
(1) Juv. (2) Strumosis [suibus] sub
lingua sanguis mittendus, Col.
* Struo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (!) To
pile up, to raise high. (2) Met. To
place, to order. (3) To build, to fa-
bricate. (4) To put in array. (5) To
make, prepare, or get ready. (6) To
contrive, design, or devise ; to forge.
(7) To work, or procure. (1) Struere
ad sidera montes, Ov. pyram ingen-
tem, Virg. (2) = Collocation is est
componere & struere verba sic, ut,
&c. Cicero. (3) Sepulcri immemor
struis domos, Hor. (4) Ne struere
auderent aciem, Virg. (5) Struere
fercula, Col. epulas, Tac. (G) =
Struere & moliri aiiquid, Cic. men-
dacium, Liv. insidias, Ov. (7) Stru-
ere odium in aliquem, Cic. crimen
alicui, Id.
* Struor, i. pass. To be built or
raised. Simul a legionariis, peritis
& arte pra^stantibus, plura strueban-
tur, Tac.
* Strupus, i. m. A sh-ing or thong
to tie the oar to. Remos jussit adli-
gari strupis, Liv. J^= Hinc AngL
a strap, or stirrup.
* Struthiocamelus, i. m. An ostrich.
Plurima ova pariunt struthiocameli,
Plin.
* StrQthium, ii. n. Fuller's herb,
Cels.
* Strychnus, i. m. An herb ivhich
makes men mad that drink of it, Plin.
Studens, tis. part, fy adj. Studying,
a student. Sed Qepistola] est tarn
polita, quae, nisi a studente, non po-
test scribi, Plin.
* Studeo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To
study, to apply the mind to, to care
for a thing, to mind it, to give one's
self to it, to desire it; to endeavour
and labor, affect, or covet, to do, or get
it; to fancy, or like. (2) To be a stu-
dent. (3) To take care of, to pro-
vide for. (4) To favor, or bear good
will and affection to one. (1) Dum
studes verba dare nobis, Ter. Stu-
dere laudi, pecuniae, imperio, Cic.
novis rebus, to rebel, to disturb the
STU
state, Liv. (2) Computavimus annos,
non quibus studuimus, sed quibus
viximus, Quint. (3) Parenteral ha-
bere, qui te nee amet, nee studeat
sui, Cic. ex poet. (4) Studuit Catili-
n«E Ccelius, Id.
Studetur. impers. They study or
endeavour. Non enim provinc'iaa,
sed nomini studebatur, Flo?:
Studiose. adv. (1) Heedfully, dili-
gently, carefully, studiously, complai-
sanlly. (2j Sedulously, earnestly, ve-
hemently. (3) Affectionately ; desir-
ously. (1) = Studiose, diligenterque
curare aliquid, Cic. Armari studio-
sius, Nep. (2) Aliquid studiosissime
persequi, Cic. (3) Mater ubi accepit,
ccepit studiose omnia docere, Ter.
Studiosus, a, um. adj. (1) Diligent,
careful, learned. (2) Earnest, eager,
desirous, affectionate; zealous. (3)
Regardful, studious of. (4) Subst. A
student, a learned man. (5) A lover,
an admirer. (1) = Homo valde stu-
diosus & diligens, Cic. (2) Studiosus
venandi, pilas, Id. Studiosior in ali-
quo colendo, Id. Studiosissimum
bonorum, Id. (3) = Quern existi-
mationis meas studiosissimum cupi-
dissimumque cognovi, Id. (4) Sus-
cepi laborem utilern studiosis, Id. (5)
Viri sunt optimi, & tui similium stu-
diosi, Id. Studiosi Catonis, Nep.
Studium, ii. n. [« studeo] (1) An
earnest application, or endeavour af-
ter any thing good or bad. (2) Study.
(3) An art, or science. (4) Care, dili-
gence, concern, regard. (5) Purpose,
design. (6) Inclination, temper, hu-
mour, fancy, desire. (7) Delight, or
pleasure. (8) Favor, good will, re-
spect, regard, opinion. (,9) Exercise,
practice, employ. (1) Studium est
animi assidua & vehemens ad ali-
quam rem applicata magna cum vo-
luntate occupatio, ut philosophise,
geometria?, &c. Cic. (2) Gra?ci otio,
studioque abundantes, Id. (3) =
Studia & artes a Grascia traditas, Id.
(4) = Studium tuum curaque de sa-
lute mea, Id. (5) = Quo quisque
animo vel studio fecerit, ponderan-
dum est, Id. (6) Frater dissimili stu-
dio est hide ab adolescentia, Ter. (7)
Florens studiis ignobilis oti, Virg.
(8) Tua erga me officia plena tui sua-
vissimi studii, Cic. (9) Hinc sciri po-
tuit, quo studio vitam, te absente,
exegerit, Ter.
Stulte. adv. Foolishly, unwisely,
unadvisedly, like a coxcomb. — Agere
omnia stulte & incaute, Cic. Stultius,
Cels. Hasc creduntur stultissime,
Cic.
^ Stultiloquentia, a?, f. Foolish
discourse, talk, or babbling, Plant.
^ Stultlloquium, ii. n. Foolish
babbling, Plaut.
<1? Stultiloquus, a, um. adj. One
that speaks or talks foolishly. Tace,
stultiloque! Plaut. *
Stultltia, a?, f. (1) Folly, foolish-
ness, silliness. (2) A softer name for
leivdness. (1) Pretium ob stultitiam
fero, Ter. X Nam omnis error stul-
titia est, Cic. (2) Plaut.
rfc> StultividuSj.a, um. adj. One that
foolishly desires to see that which is
not to be seen. Vox ex fabrica Flau-
tina.
Stultus, a, um. adj. (1) Foolish,
unwise, simple, silly, sottish, unad-
vised. (2) Subst. A fool, a simpleton,
a coxcomb, a sot. (1) f Stultum im-
perare reliquis, qui nescit sibi, Publ.
Syr. Quorum nemo nee stultior,
nee inconstantior, Cic. Hominem
nobilem, sed admodum stultum, Id.
Nisi sis stultior st\i\t\ss\mo,The great-
estfool in nature, Plaut. (2) Stulto-
rum plena sunt omnia, Cic.
- * Stupa, a?, f. vel Stuppa, vel Stypa.
The coarse part of flax, toiv, hards,
oakum, to caulk ships with. Faces,
tasdamque, & malleolis stupa: illitos
pice, parari jubet, Liv.
l. Stunarius, a, um. adj. Of, belong-
837
STY
ing to, or serving to dress or beat, tow
or hards withal. Malleus stuparius,
Plin. a/, stupatus.
Stupef acio, ere, feci, factum, act.
To astonish, to surprise, to stupefy,
to stound or stun one ; to benumb.
Privatos luctus stupefacit publicus
favor, Liv.
Stupefactus, Astonished, amazed,
aghast, stunned, infatuated. Stupe-
facti dicentem intuentur, Cic.
Stupefio, fieri, neut. pass. To be
abashed or astonished ; to be stunned;
to be set on edge, of the teeth. Ut
nostro stupefiat Cynthia versu, Prop.
Stupens, tis. part. Hor.
* Stupeo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To be
stupefied, to be senseless. (2) To be
astonished, to wonder, or be surprised.
(3) To be charmed with. (4) To be
dazzled, to be dim. (5) To faulter.
(1) Animus lassus, cura confectus,
stupet, Ter. Stupere immobili ri-
gore, Quint. (2) Novum ut terra
stupeant lucescere solem, Virg. (3)
Hie stupet attonitus rostris, Id. (4)
Cum stupet insanis acies fulgoribus,
Hor. (5) Ignavo stupuerunt verba
palato, Ov.
Stupesco, ere. incept. Idem. Ad-
spiciat, admiretur, stupescat, Cic.
Stupeus vel Stuppeus, a, um. adj.
[a stupa] Of hards, or tow. K Stu-
pea vincula, Ropes, Virg. Stupea
perrumpit retinacula puppis, Cables,
Ov.
Stiipiditas, atis. f. Numbness, stu-
pidity, doltishness, heaviness, infatu-
ation, insensibleness, did n ess, block-
ishness. Incredibilem stupiditatem
hominis cognoscite, Cic.
Stupidus, a, um. adj. (1) Dis-
mayed, astonished, amazed. (2)
Taken up, in a brown study. (3) Stu-
pid, insensible, dull, senseless, blockish,
lumpish, listless. (1) = Misera, ti-
meo ; stupida & sine animo asto,
Plaut. (2) Populus studio stupidus
in funambulo animum occuparat,
Ter. (3) = Stupidus & bardus, Cic.
Stupor, oris. m. [a stupeo] (1)
Senselessness, dulness. (2) Heaviness,
lumpishness, dazzling, dimness. (3)
Astonishment, amazement, infatua-
tion, stupefaction. (4) Meton. A dull,
heavy fellow. (1) Qui sensus stu-
pore suavitatem cibi non sentit, Cic.
= Torpor, Ov. (2) Oculos stupor ur-
get inertes, Virg. (3) Admirari in
stupore, Cic. (4) Iste meus stupor
nihil audit, nihil videt, Catull.
Stuprator, oris. m. verb. A ravish-
er, a whore-master. Tumultu ter-
ritus liquit stuprator, Sen.
Stupratus. part. (1) Ravished, de-
flowered. (2) Ruggered, abused. (1)
Stuprata per vim Lucretia a regis
filio, Cic. (2) Liv.
Stupro, are. act. (1) To deflower
or ravish a woman. (2) To commit
adultery. (1) X Filiam meam quis
integram stupraverit, Plaut. (2) In-
genuas matresfamilias stupravit, Cic.
Stupror. pass. Cic.
Stuprosus, a, um. adj. Given to
whoring, naught, lewd. Stuprosas
mentis acer punitor, Val. Max.
* Stuprum, i. n. (1) A deflower-
ing a virgin or widow. (2) A rape.
(3) Also adultery ; fornication, A.
(4) Incest. (1) X Stupra dico, & cor-
ruptees, & adulteria, incesta denique,
Cic. (2) Lucretia oblatum stuprum
voluntaria morte luit, Id. (3) Non
sat habet conjugem illexisse in stu-
prum, Id. (4) Clodius cum sorore
germana nefarium stuprum fecit, Id.
Sturnus, i. m. A bird called a star-
ling, or stare, Plin.
* Stygius, a, um. adj. (1) Belong-
ing to hell, infernal. (2) Poisonous.
(1) Stygium regem videre trementem
Tartara, Col. (2) Halitus exit ore
niger Stygio, Ov.
* Stylobata vel Stylobates, as. m.
(1) The footstool of a pillar, or that
whereon it standeth ; a pedestal. (2)
SUA
Also a trough of timber to convey
water into a cistern. (1) X Ab epi-
stylio ad stylobaten, Varr. (2) Aqua
cum intra stylobatas venit, Id.
* Stylus, i m. (1) A style orpin
to write with upon wax tables ; also
a character or manner of writing;
a pillar. (2) Also a peg or pin, as of
a dial. (1) Plin. (2) Col.
* Stymma, atis. n. The gross or
thick matter of any ointment ; the
gross or thick substance or dregs re-
maining after squeezing or straining,
Plin.
* Stypticus, a, um. adj. Astriiu
gent, binding, styptic, Plin. Lat.
restringens.
* Styrax, acis. m. §■ f. A sweet
gum,_Virg. Plin.
Suadela, as. f. (1) Fair speech, per-
suasion. (2) The same as Suada. (1)
Perducebam illam ad me suadela
mea, Plaut. (2) At bene nummatum
decorant Suadela Venusque, Hor.
Suadendus. part. Suet.
Suadens, tis. part. Ov.
* Suadeo, ere, si, sum. act. (1) To
persuade one by fair means. (2) To
advise, or counsel ; to put one in mind.
(1) Illi persuasi, cui ne suadere qui-
dem ausus essem, Cic. (2) Suadent
cadentia sidera somnos, Virg.
Suadetur. impers. It is advised.
Minus placet, magis quod suadetur,
Plaut.
Suadus, a, um. adj. Tending to
persuade, having force sufficient to
persuade. Suadus cruor, Stat.
f Sualternicurn, i. n. (vox Scythica)
A kind of yellow amber, Plin.
Suamet." ablat. Of or by itself. H
Suamet vi, By its own force, Plin.
Suapte sponte. ablat. Of his or her
own accord or motion, Plaut.
Suarius, ii. m. A swineherd, Plin.
Suasio, onis. f. verb. A counselling,
abetting, advice. Suasio legis, Cic.
Prascepta de suasionibus, Id.
Suasor, oris. m. verb. A counsellor,
an adviser. = Suasor, & impulsor, &
approbator profectionis meae, Cic.
Suasoria, as. f. sc. oratio. A per-
suasive. Qui Agamemnonis suaso-
riam exceperat, Petron.
Suasorius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to exhortation or persuasion.
Munus suasorium, Quint.
Suasurus. part. Tac.
Suaviandus. part. Cic.
Suaviatus. part. Catull.
* Suavldleus, a, um. adj. Plea-
sant, merry, pretty-conceited. Suavi-
dici versus, Lucr.
Suavillum. Vid. Savillum.
Suaviloquus, a, um. adj. Fair-
spoken, courteous. Suaviloqui versus,
Lucr._
Suavior vel Savior, ari. dep. To
kiss, or buss. Atticam nostram cupio
absentem suaviari, Cic.
Suaviolum, i. n. dim. A little kiss;
also a sweetheart, a lover. Suavio-
lum dulci dulcius ambrosia, Catull.
* Suavis, e. adj. (1) Sweet, in smell
or taste ; luscious. (2) Pleasaiit,
courteous, delightfid. (1) Flores sua-
ves,Lucr. Odor suavior e longinquo,
Plin. X Quod suave est aliis, aliis fit
amarum, Lucr. (2) Suavior serm'o,
Hor. Amor suavissimus, Plaut.
Suavltas, atis. f. Pleasantness,
sweetness, lusciousness. Suavitas oris,
ac vocis, Nep.
Suaviter. adv. Sweetly, pleasantly,
gratefully, lusciously, delightfully, C\z.
= Jucunde. Suavius, Hoi:
Suavium Sf Savium, ii. n. (1) A
kiss. (2) A sweetheart, a dear, a dar-
ling. (3) A lip. (1) Suavia super
suavia, Plaut. Suavia propellens
opposita dextra, Prop. (2) Meum
SUB
suavium, quid agitur? Ter. (3) La-
biis dura ductant cum, majorem par-
tem videas va'.gis suaviis, Plant.
* Sub prasp. (1) Under. (2) About,
near to. (3) Next after, a little before.
(4) At the point of. (5) In. (6) Under
the power of. (7 i For coram. (1) Sub
vestimentis, Plaut. Sub scalas taber-
nsB librarire, Cic. If Sub conditionem,
Upon condition. (2) Sub lucis ortum,
Liv. noctem, Hor. (3) Sub eas, tuas
recitatassunt literas, Cic. (4) Sub ad-
ventum, Liv. adventu, Flor. (5) Sub
dio capiendus est locus, Varr. Sub
manu habere, In readiness, Suet. (6)
Sub domina meretrice fuisset turpis,
Hor. (7) Tanto sub oculis accepto
detrimento, Cces.
Subabsurde. adv. Somewhat ab-
surdly. Subabsurde falseque dicere,
Cic.
Subabsurdus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
absurd or awkward. Sub absurdum
tempus, C/c-
Subaccuso, are. act. Somewhat to
blame, or fina I fault with. = Disces-
sum meum reprehendere & subaccu-
sare voluisti, Cic.
Subaccusor, ari. pass. Addebant
etiam, me desiderari, subaccusari, Cic.
Subacldus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
sour or sharp. Si subacidum erit
[vinum], non durabit, Cat. X Esse
debet lenis, non subacidus, odore
tantum austerus, Plin.
Subactio, onis. f. verb, [« subigo]
A kneading, working, or exercising.
Bacillorum subactionibus in tectorio
recipit soliditatem, Vitr.
Subacturus. part. Curt.
Subactus. part, [a subigor] (1)
Conquered, subdued, brought under.
(2) Well tilled, cultivated, improved.
(3) Constrained, forced. (4) Knead-
ed, wrought with hands ; Met. exer-
cised, practised. (1) In isto bello
subactus oppressusque P. R. est, Cic.
= Victi & subacti populi, Id. — Galli
subacti, ac bello domiti, Id. (2) —
Subacta & pura humus, Id. (3)
Multitudine periclitantium subactus,
Tac. (4) Ad crassitudinem mellis
subactuni, Plin. Panem ex his cum
farina subactis, Id. Met. = Milites
subacti atque durati bellis. Liv.
Subactus, us. m. A working or
\neading of dough. Optimum f'ru-
tnentum est, quod in subactu con-
gium aquas capiat, Plin. Vix rep. in
alio casu.
Subadmoveo, ere. act. To put
gently to,_ Col.
Subasratus, a, um. adj. ex part, i
That is b?~ass within, and gold or
other metal without ; as brass'money. i
Nequa subaerato mendosum tinniat j
auro, Pers.
Subagitatio, onis. f. verb. Sensu
obsccen. Plaut.
Subagltatrix, icis. f. (1) She that
grates or gropes. (2) Sensu obsccen.
i.1) Petron. (2) Plaut.
Subagito, are. act. To grope, to be
busy with one, to have to do with a j
woman, Ter.
Subagrestis, e. adj. Somewhat \
rude j a little clovmish, or country j
like. — Sonare subagreste quiddam,
& plane subrusticum, Cic.
Subalbicans, tis. part. A little j
whitish, Varr.
Subalbidus, a, um. adj. Someivhat
ivhite. Pustula subalbida, Cels.
Subalpinus, a, um. adj. Under the
Alps. Montes subalpini, Plin.
Subamarus, a, um. adj. Somewhat l
bitter, bitterish. X Alios dulcia, alios
subamara delectant, Cic.
Subans. part. Subantis audita voce,
Plant. !
Subaqullus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
brown of color. Corpus subaquilum,
Plaut.
Subarator, oris. m. verb. Aplougher
■under or below, Plin.
Subarescens, tis. part. Being some-
ivhat dry, Vitr. |
933
SUB
] Subaro, are. act. # Subaror. pass.
\ex sub Sf aro] To ear, or plough up,
I Plin.
Subarroganter. adv. Someivhat
I proudly. Vereor sic subarroganter
facias, si dixeris, Cic.
j Subasper, era, erum. adj. Some-
j what sharp, Cels.
Subassentiens, tis. part. Yielding
[ or agreeing unto. Subassentientibus
j humeris, Quint.
Subatio, onis. f. verb. \a subo] A
sow's going to the boar, a brimming,
' Plin.
Subauratus, a, um. Gilt, Petron.
Subauscultans. part. Cic.
Subauscultator, oris. m. verb. A
listener, or hearkener, Quint.
Subausculto, are. act. To listen, to
hearken, to eavesdrop, Cic.
Subausterus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
tart or stale. X Vinum austerum,
: vel certe subausterum, Cels.
| Subballio, onis. m. fictum nomen.
; An under he bawd. Tune es Ballio?
j imo Subballio sum, Plaut.
| Subbasillcanus, i. m. One who
| walks in piazzas and courts to
\ inquire about news, an exchange-
| walker, Plaut. = Subrostranus, Ccel.
ap. Cic.
I Subblbo, ere. act. To drink a little,
j to tipple, to get a cup. X Sive subbi-
bit, sive caret temeto, Plaut.
Subblandior, iri,itus. dep. To flat-
ter a little, to fawn upon, to wheedle.
Meretriciiim est viris alienis subblan-
dirier, Plaid.
Subcandidus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
white, Plin.
Subcavus, a, um. adj. Hollow un-
derneath. Locosubcava terras, Liter.
Subcenturio, onis. m. A petty cap-
tain, a lieutenant, Liv.
Subcemo, ere. act. al Sv.ccerno. To
range meal, to dress it in a boulter,
Plin.
Subcingo, ere. act. To fortify, or
fence, to undergird, Cic.
Subcingulum, i. n. A bracing-gir-
dle, a belt, a surcingle. Ab Hippoly-
ta subcingulum haud Hercules asque
roagno abstulit periculo, Plaut.
Subcceno, are. neut. To make a
short supper, to under sup, Quint.
Subcosruleus, a,um. adj. Bluish, Cels.
Subcontiimeliose. adv. Somewhat
reproachfully or spitefully, Cic.
Subcrispus, a, um. adj. Someivhat
curled or frizzled, Cic.
Subcrudus, a, um. adj. (1) Half
raw, parboiled. (2) Not full ripe. (1)
Brassica subcruda, Cels. (2; Ulcus
subcrudum incidendum, Id.
Subcruentus, a, um, adj. Somewhat
bloody, Cels.
Subcuneatus, a, um. adj. Formed
somewhat like a wedge. Subcuneati
postes, Vitr.
Subcustos,odis. m. An under keeper.
Quia Sceledrus dormit, nunc subcus-
todem foris ablegavit, Plaut.
Subdebllis, e. adj. Somewhat weak,
Suet.
Subdebilltatus, a, um. part. Some.
what iveakened, Cic.
Subdeflciens, tis. Somewhat faint-
ing, Curt.
Subdens, tis. part. Putting under,
Manil.
Subdialis, e. adj. Abroad in the air,
without the house, open. If Subdiale
pavimentum, A terrace walk, Plin.
Subdiff'icllis, e. adj. Somewhat
hard or difficult. Quasstio subdiffi-
cilis, Cic.
SubdifFido, ere. neut. To distrust
or mistrust a little. Subdiriidere cce-
pit, Cic.
Subdititius, a, um. adj. That is not
who or what he pretends to be ; put or
laid in the place or room of another ;
a changeling; counterfeit, foisted,
forged, supposititious. If Libri subditi-
tii, Books falsely fathered upon an
author, Quint. Subdititius archipi-
rata, Cic. servus, Plaut.
SUB
Subditivus, a, um. adj. Put in the
place of another, counterfeit, supposi-
titious. De illo subditivo Sosia nimis
mirum est, Plaut.
Subditus, a, um. part, [a subdo]
• (1) Put under. (2) Put in the place of
another, counterfeit, subdititious. (1)
j Aquas eft'ervescunt, subditis ignibus,
Cic. (2) Subditum se suspicatur, Ter.
i Subdiu, adv. interdiu. In the day.
I time. Subdiu sol hie agit perpetuum
diem, Plaut.
\ Subdo, ere, idi, ltutn. act. (1)
To put under, to prop up. (2) To
lay down, to throw down. (3) To
| put in the place of another, to sub-
stitute ; to foist in, A. (,4) To sup-
j ply, to furnish with. (5) To accuse
falsely. (6) To set before. (7) To
forge, to counterfeit. (1) X Ignem
subdito : ubi bullavit vinum, ignem
subducito, Cat. calcar equo, to spur
I him, Ov. Met. stimulos muliebri ani-
I mo, to incite, Liv. (2) Omnes sub-
j dsm sub solum, Plaut. (3) Hie filium
! subdebat vicini, Id. Te rogo in Hirtii
locum me subd'as, Cicero. (4) Si cui
honores subdere spiritus potuerunt,
Liv. (5) Utque mos vulgo, quamvis
falsis reum subdere, Tac. (6) Ocu-
i lorum subdere visu, Lucr. (7) Fa-
bianus subdidit testamentum, Tac.
j Subdoceo, ere, ui. act. unde pass.
! Subdoceor. To teach somewhat or
now and then. Cicerones nostros meo
potius labore subdoceri, quam me ali-
um iis magistrum quasrere, Cic.
I Subdoctus. part. Somewhat learn-
ed, an indifferent scholar, Quint.
| Subdole. adv. Cunningly, deceit-
fully, craftily, subtihiy. = Subdole &
versuteaiiqiiid invenireincausis, Cic.
Subdolus, a, um. adj. [ex sub § do.
lus] Full of deceits and wiles, deceit-
ful, a iffy, sly, cunnjng, subtle. Jm-
manem animum subdola modestia
tegens, Tac. Speciosa verbis, re in-
ania, aut subdola, Id. Mendacia sub-
i dola, Plaut.
Subdomor, ari. pass. Plaut.
I Subdor, i. pass, [a subdo] To be
' put under ; Met. to be suggested, to
I be charged upon or with. Majestatis
crimina subdebantur, Tac.
Subdubito, are. n. To be half in
' doubt, to be at a little stand. Jam
dico meum, antea subdubitabam, Cic.
| Subduco, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To take or draw away ; to abate, to
i subtract ; to withdraw, to remove. (2)
To steal, to filch, to convey away
privily. (3) To hold or draw back.
(4) To reckon, to count, to cast up an
account. (1) Quos prassenti periculo
fortuna subduxit, Paterc. Ratio ani-
mum subducit in coslum, Plin. %
Subducere navem, To bring it ashore,
Virg. (2) Quum dormiscit, ei sub-
duco annulum, Plaut. (3) Subduci-
to sursum an imam quam plurimum
poteris, in triduo polypus excidet,
Cat. Subducere supercilia, To knit
the brows, to frown, Sen. (4) CatulL
[ Subducor, i. pass. Virg.
I Subductarius, a, um. adj. That
wherewith any thing is drawn ox lift-
ed up. If Funis subductarius, The
rope of a crane, Cat.
Subductio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
drawing or bringing up; a haling
ashore ; a conveying away. (2) A.
deduction, or allowance ; a rebate-
ment ; abatement, discount, subt)-ac-
tion. (1) Subductiones navium, Vitr.
(2) Cic.
Subducturus. part. About to with-
draw, Liv.
Subductus. part. (1) Taken away,
conveyed away, withdrawn; abated,
discounted. (2) Stolen awaij, filched,
pilfered. (3) Tucked up. (4) Brought
ashoj-e. (5) Cast up, as in accounts.
| (1) Ne collapsa ruant subductis tecta
' columnis, Juv. (2) Subducta viatica
plorat, Hor. (3) Tunicis subductis
j facetus, Id. X Deinissis, Id. (4)
Naves subductas ad reddendum.
SUB
TJirt. (5) Rationibus subductis, sum-
mam feci cogitationum mearum, Cic.
Subdulcis, e. adj. Sweetish, some-
what sweet, Plin.
Subdurus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
hard, Cic.
Subedo, ere, edi, esum. act. To
eat or wear away underneath; as
water doth the foot of a stone wall.
£ scopulo, quern rauca subederat
unda, decidit in pontum, Ov.
Subeo, ire, ivi, Itum. neut. (1) To
go under (2) or into ; to enter. (3)
To mount, cli?nb, or go up. (4) To
arise, spring, or grow up. (5) To come
in place of, to succeed. (6) To under-
take. (7) To come into, to possess.
(8) To come into one's mind. (9) To
answer. (10) To undergo, to sustain,
to hazard. (11) To interpose. (12)
Also to invade, seise on, or assail.
(13) To come gently or leisurely. (1)
Quum gravius dorso subiit onus, Hor.
(2) Tecta subire, Virg. Anims cor-
pora subeunt, Lucr. (3) Mirum
maxime adversis quidem funibus sub-
ire leones, &c. Plin. (4) Area creta
solidanda tenaci, ne subeant herba?,
Virg. (5) Optima qua?que dies mise-
ris mortalibus ffivi prima fugit : sub-
eunt morbi, tristisque senectus, Id.
(6) In domini subeat partes litera,
Ov. (7) Animum subibat spes, Liv.
Animos religio subit, Plin. (8) Sub-
it cari genitoris imago, Virg. (9)
Subit ille loquentem talibus, Claud.
(10) Infamiam sempiternam subire,
Cic. (11) iEneas subiit mucronem,
ipsumque morando sustinuit, Virg.
(12) Timor subiit animum, Liv. (13)
Pone subit conjux, Virg.
Subeor, iri. pass. — Inimicitia?
sunt? subeantur; labores^ suscipi-
antur, Cic.
SQber, eris. n. A hind of oc % the
cork-tree, cork, Plin. Col.
Suberlgo, ere. act. To raise up.
Isthmon curvata sublime suberigit
unda, Sil. Raro occ.
Suberro, are. n. To wander or
run under. Fluvios, Italis quicumque
suberrant montibus, Claud.
Subeundus. part. Ad subeunda
pro salute nostra pericula, Cic. Met.
To be undermined, or come beyond.
= Fallendus est judex, & variis ar-
tibus subeundus, Quint.
Subfervefacio, ere, feci, factum,
act. To make to seethe, or to make
warm. Vulgo nee subfervefaciunt,
Plin.
Subfervefactus, a, um. part. Made
somewhat hot, Plin.
Subfervef io, eri, factus. neut. pass.
To be made somewhat hot. In aqua
subfervefieri, Plin.
Subfuscus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
brown, Tac.
Subgrandis, e. adj. So?newhat
large, pretty big, Cic.
Subgravis, e. adj. Somewhat griev-
ous or unpleasant, Plin.
Subgrunda, as. f. al. suggrunda.
The eaves of a house which keep the
walls from rain, apent-house, Varr.
Subgrundatio, onis. f. The making
of house-eaves, Vitr.
Subgrundia, orum. n. pi. The
eaves of a house, Plin.
Subhasreo, ere, si, sum. neut. To
cleave, or stick. Cartilago ubi sub-
hcesit, ipsa sedes docet, Cels.
Subhorrldus, a, um. adj. Somevjhat
undrest, a little rough and overgrown
with hair. — Quia ilium subhorri-
dum atque incultum videbant, Cic.
Subhumidus, a, um. adj. Some-
what moist, moist ish, Cels.
Subjacens, tis. part. Col. Regio
Mygdonias subjacens, Plin.
Subjaceo, ere, ui. neut. To be sub-
ject, to be beneath, to be situate at
the foot. Causam, cui plurimaa sub-
jacent lites, Quint.
Subjacto, are. freq. unde pass. Sub-
jactor. To cast up aloft, as corn is
when it is fanned, Varr.
SUB
Subjecta, a?, f. The basis or bottom
that holdeth the whole engine, the
carriage of an ordnance, Vitr.
Subjecte. adv. Submissively. —
Usee demississime atque subjec'tissi-
me exponit, Cic.
Subjectio, onis. f. verb. (1) A cast-
ing, putting, or laying of a thing
before. (2) A subjoining, or annex-
ing. (3) A bringing in of forged
writings, an imposing ; falsification.
(1) Rerum ad aspectum subjectio, Cic.
(2) Quod confirmatur subjectione ra-
tionis, Ad Her. (3) Subjectione tes-
tamentorum contaminati, Liv.
Subjecto, are. freq. (1) To throiv
up. (2) To put under. (1) Subjectat-
que manus, Ov. (2) Subjectare sti-
mulos lasso, Hor.
Subjector, oris. m. verb. A putter
of one thing for another ; a counter-
feiter, or forger. Subjector testa-
mentorum, Cic.
Subjecturus. part. Tac.
Subjectus, a, um. part. 8f adj. " (1)
Put or lying under. (2) Set or laid
to. (3) Couched, comprised ; contain-
ed in or under. (4) Liable to. (5) In
subjection, subject to, in danger. (6)
Also obedient. (1) Insula subjectum
molibus urget, Ov. Pedibus subjecta
religio obteritur, Lucr. (2)Tectis sub-
jecti ignes, Cic. (3) Verborum sonitus
inanis, nulla subjecta sententia, Id.
(4) Subjecta sub varios casus virtus,
Id. Subjectior invidias, Hor. (5) =
Nulli naturas est obediens, aut sub-
jectus Deus, Cic. (6) Nihil magis a
te subjecti animi factum est, quam
quod imperare coepisti, Plin.
Subjectu, By bringing or putting
under, Plin.
Subiens, euntis. part. Cic. Nondum
subeunte senecta, Coming on, Sil.
Subigendus. part. Just.
Sublgens, tis. part. Sil.
Siiblgo, ere, egi, actum, act. (1)
To bring under, to subdue, to conquer.
(2) To force, or constrain. (3) To
drive, or thrust. (4) To break, ear, or
till. (5) To beat, or stamp. (6) Ne-
quam voc. (7) To dig, or cast up.
;8) To rub, or stroke. (9) To whet.
(1) Subigere, & in ditionem redigere,
Cic. [2) Subigit fateri, Virg. (3) Ipse
[Charon] ratem conto subigit, Id.
(4) Ante Jovem nulli subigebant arva
coloni, Id. (5) Subigere mortario
farinam, Cato. (6) Gallias Caesar sub-
egit, Nicomedes Csesarem, Suet. (7)
Scrobem subigere, Virg. (8) Prodest
pressa manu subegisse terga, Col. (9)
Subigunt in cote secures, Sharpen
them, Virg.
Su'oigor, i. pass. Cic. Plin.
Subjlciendus. part. To be laid or
put under, Suet.
Subjlciens, tis. part. Suggesting,Curt.
Subjicio, ere, jeci, jectum. act. (1)
To lay, set, or put under. (2) To
make subject, to submit. (3) To set
or place before. (4) To suggest,
prompt, or bring into mind or remem-
brance. (5) To bring or put in the
place of. (6) To forge, to falsify. (7)
To answer, or reply. (8) To set or lift
up. (9) To add, to adjoin. (10) To
inspire. (11) To suborn. (12) To sell
publicly. (1) If Ova gallinas subjicere,
To set a hen, Plin. ferro terrain, to
plough it, Cic. uvas prelo, to press
them, Col. brachia pallee, to put it on,
Ov. faces alicui, to inflame, or incite,
Cic. (2) Subjicere se imperio alicu-
jus, Id. Tu te tibi subjice, Id. (3)
Totam villain oculis subjicere, Plin.
jun. rationem, Cic. (4) Quod mens
sua sponte divinat, idem subjicit ratio
haud failax, Liv. (5) Subjecit [equos]
quos ex Italia adduxerat, supplevit-
que legiones, Id. (6) Subjicere testa-
rnenta, Cic. (7) Vix pauca furenti
subjicio, Virg. (8) Desiluit, pavidum-
que regem in equum subjecit, Liv.
(9) Verba ex ipsis actis subjiciam,
! Plin. (10) Nee tibi subjiciet carmina
j scevus amor, Prop. (11) Subjicere
SUB
testes, Quint. (12) Reliquias specta
culorum subjecit, Ik venditavit, Suet.
Subjicior, i. pass. Subjici oculis,
Liv. Unum sub aspectum subjiciun-
tur, Cic.
Subimpetro, are. act. wide part,
subimpetrandus, To be obtained by
entreafy,Tac. al. leg. ubi impetrando.
Subimpiidens, tis. adj. Somewhat
impudent, or overbold, Cic.
Subin'. adv. Liv. Vid. Subinde.
Sublnanis, e. adj. Somewhat empty
or vain ; of no great weight, Cic.
Subinde. adv. (1) Upon which,
thereupon. (2) Also after that, after-
ward. (3) Oftentimes, frequently,
now and then, ever and anon. (4)
Presently, soon after. (1) Suet. (2)
Capua ab iis condita, & subinde Nola,
Paterc. (3) Effigiem inde intueri,
subinde respicere, Plin. jun. (4) Suet.
S'ubinfluo, ere. neut. To flow in
or under. Alia? aquas subinfluunt
terras, Sen.
Subinsulsus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
silly, or dull ; having no great grace.
Est vitiosum in sententia si quidsub-
insulsum est, Cic.
Subinvldeo, ere, vidi, sum. act. To
envy one a little. Subinvideo tibi, Cic.
Subinvisus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
in displeasure, hated, or spited. Sub-
invisum apud malevolos Postumi no-
men, Cic.
Subinvito, are. act. To invite one
in a manner. Quod me quadam epis-
tola subinvitares, Cic.
Subirascor, i, atus. dep. To be
half angry, or displeased. Subirasce-
bar brevitati tuarum literarum, Cic. .
Subiratus. part. Somewhat angry.
Homo subiratus, Cic.
Subitaneus, a, um. adj. \_a subitus]
Hastened, sudden, flashy. Subitaneus
imber, Col.
Subltarius, a, um. adj. (1) Speedy;
done or made on a sudden. (2) Sud-
denly raised. (1) Subitaria asdificia,
Tac. (2) Subitariee legiones, Liv.
Subito. adv. Hastily, suddenly,
upon a sudden. Subito in febrim in-
cidit, Cic.
Sublturus. part, [a subeo] Eum-
dem casum subiturus, Cces.
Subitus, a, um. adj. ex part. \a
subeo] (1) Starting up, suddenly
appearing. (2) Hasty, unlookedfor,
sudden. (1) Cum vidi subitos arma
tenere viros, Ov. (2) Subitus imber,
Id. X Sive meditata, sive subita pro-
ferret, Plin. Ex nimio labore sub-
itum otium, Cels.
Subjugis, e. adj. Accustomed to the
yoke or to draw, Cato.
Subjugium, ii. n. A thong or
band wherewith a yoke is fastened to
a beast's neck, Vitr.
Subjunctus. part. (1) Set or put
upon. (2) Met. Subjoined, added.
(1) Brachia subjuncta lacertis, Ov.
(2) Video in haruspicum responsis
heec esse subjuncta, Cic.
Subjungo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To join, to harness. (2) To subjoin,
to reply. (3) To bring under, or
subdue. (1) Curru subjungere tigres,
Virg. (2) Plin. Ep. (3) Mummius
urbes Achaise sub imperium P. R.
subjunxit, Cic.
Sublabor, i, psus. dep. To slip
away privily ; to fall or slide under ;
to fall down and decay by little and
little, to ebb. Memoria sublabitur,
j Sen.
Sublapsus. part. Virg.
j Sublate. adv. ius, comp. (1) In a
lofty strain, in the sublime. (2)
Haughtily, proudly, loftily. (1) —
Subiate ampleque dicere, Cic. (2)
j Nihil unquam de me dixi sublatius,
: Id.
j Sublateo, ere, ui. neut. To lie hid-
den underneath, Varr.
Sublatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A lifting
up. (2) A taking away. (1) Sublatio
animi, Cic. (2) Sublatio judicii,
Quint.
SUB
Sublaturus. part. Liv.
Sublatus. part, [a sustollor] (1)
Taken away, removed. (2) Had. (3)
Abrogated. (4) Lifted up, set up,
hoisted, mounted, taken up. (5) Puff-
ed up, proud. (6) Educated. (1)
Jubet sublata reponi pocula, Virg.
Sublatam ex oculis [virtutem] qua?-
rimus invidi, Hor. (2) Sublato ex ea
filio Druso, Suet. (3) Veteres leges
novis legibus sublata?, Cic. (4) Ma-
nibus ad coelum sublatis, Hor. Ignis
a specula sublatus, Cic. In crucem
sublatus, Id. 11 Sublatis anchoris,
Having weighed anchor, Ca?s. Cla-
more sublato, Setting up a shout,
shouting, Id. (5) Victoria sublatus,
Id. Mens hominum rebus sublata se-
cundis, Virg. (6) Non ita me geni-
tor, bellis assuetus, sublatura erudiit,
Id.
Sublecto, are. act. To decoy, or
stroke ; to chouse or fox one. If Ut
sublecto ! How neatly I stroke him /
how I fool him ! Plaut.
Sublectus, a, um. part. (1) Chosen.
(2) Stolen, kidnapped. (1) Collega?,
& qui in eorum locum suppositi, sub-
lecti, Vdrr. (2) Tune hie, feles va-
ginalis, liberos parentibus sublectos
habebis? Plaut.
Sublego, ere, egi, ctum. act. (1)
To steal, and privily convey away. (2)
To pick up softly. (3) Also to choose.
(1) Puer alte cinctus sublegit quod-
cumque jaceret inutile, Hor. (2)
Qua? sublegi tacitus tibi carmina,
Virg. = Sermonem sublegere, To
overhear it, Plaut. (3) In demortui
locum sublegere, Liv.
Sublegor, i. pass. To be chosen or
appointed. Sublegi in ordinem, Val.
Max.
Sublestus, a, um. adj. Slender ; of
no esteem or account ; of no force or
value. Lingua factiosi, inertes opera,
sublesta fide, Plaut. Sublestior fides,
Id.
Sublevandus. part. Cic.
Sublevans, tis. part. Suet.
Sublevatus. part. (1) Lifted up.
(2) Believed, eased. (1) Ab iis sub-
levatus murum ascendit, Cces. (2)
3G Derisus est a caeteris, a Socrate
sublevatus, Cic.
Sublevo, are. act. (1) To lift or
hold tip. (2) Met. To help, aid, or
succour. (3) To ease, lighten, or les-
sen. (1) Qui nos ad pedes stratos ne
sublevat quidem, Cic. (2) Hi te ho-
mines auctoritate sua sublevent, Id.
Nos stultitia illius sublevat, Id. (3)
Ut militum laborem sublevaret, Cces.
IT Nominis novitatem dicendi gloria
sublevabis, Cic.
Sublevor, ari. pass. Cic.
Subllca, a?, f. [de origine varie dis-
putatur] (1) Piles driven into the
water for the making or mending of
bridges. (2) A prop, shore, post, or
other like thing, to bear or keep tip a
pile driven into the ground for build-
ing. (1) Ca?s. (2) Muro per se satis
alto subjectis validis sublicis pro solo
usus erat, Liv.
Subllcius, a, um. adj. Made of
piles or posts. If Sublicius pons, A
great, strong, timber bridge, Liv.
Subllgaculum, i. n. A man's
breeches, or long hose ; drawers, gal-
ligaskins, trowsers. In seen am sine
subligaculo prodeat nemo, Cic.
Subllgar, aris. n. [# subligo] A
slop or trowse without stockings;
worn both by men and women : a
truss. Si pudor est, transfer subligar
in faciem, Mart.
Subligatus. part. In a truss, Mart.
Subligo, are. act. To under-bind,
to under-tie ; to tie or hang at. Hu-
meris subligat ensem, Virg.
Subllgor, ari. pass. Col.
Sublimatus, a, um. part. Lifted
up, raised high. Granaria sublirhata,
Vitr.
Sublime, adv. Up aloft, on high.
Aer sublime fertur, Cic.
940
SUB
Sublimis, e. adj. (1) Lofty, high,
exalted, sublime. (2) Erect, upright,
tall and large. (1) Tectum sublime
centum columnis, Virg. Et placuit
sibi, natura sublimis & acer, Hor. Qui
facis in parva sublimia carmina cella,
Ov. Sublimior Atlas, Juv. (2) = Ut
boves ingrediantur sublimes, & elatis
capitibus, Col. If In sublime, On
high, aloft, Cic. Sublimem aliquem
rapere, To hoist him up, Ter.
Sublimitas, atis. f. Sublimity ; height,
highness, loftiness, Plin. = Celsitas,
altitudo.
Sublimlter, ius. comp. adv. Sub-
limely, highly, on high, aloft. Subli-
miter volitare, Col. Solito sublimius
oralevavit, Stat.
Sublinio, ire, ivi, itum. Id. quod
Sublino.
Sublinitus. part. Besmeared, &
Met. cheated, cozened. Sublinitum
est os custodi mulieris, Plaut.
Sublino, ere, evi, ini, Sc ivi, itum.
act. (1) To anoint or besmear a lit-
tle ; to grease. (2) To lay aground
color. (3) Met. To deceive and ?nock
one. (1) Sublinere maceriam, Cato.
(2) Hac minium sublinunt. Plin. (3)
Sublevit mihi os penissime, Plaut.
Subllnor. pass. Plin.
Sublitus. part. (1) Smeared, or
anointed. (2) Met. Fooled, ridiculed.
(1) Sublitum umbilico, Cels. (2) Tibi
os est sublitum, Plaut.
Sublividus, a, um. adj. Someivhat
black and blue. Pustulae sublivida?,
Cels.
Sublucanus, a, um. adj. About
day-spring, that is a little before day-
light, Plin.
Subli'iceo, ere, uxi. neut. To give
a little light, to shine someivhat, to
glimmer. Qualia sublucent fugiente
crepuscula Phoebo, Ov.
Subluo, ere, ui, utum. act. To
wash, to rinse; to bathe. Subluere se
aqua calida, Cels.
Subluor, i. pass. To be rinsed, Col.
Subluridus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
wan and pale. Cicatrix sublurida,
Plaut.
Sublustris, e. adj. That hath some
light, glimmering. Sublustri noctis
in umbra, Virg.
Sublutus. part. Somewhat washed,
soused, soaked. Mart.
Subluvies, ei. f. A disease in sheep's
feet between the cleas, the foul. Sub-
luvies & intertrigo pice liquida eru-
entur, Col.
Submano, are. act. To flow softly,
Vitr.
Submergo, ere, si, sum. act. To
drown, or sink under water ; to over-
whelm, to dip, or plunge, Virg.
Submergor, i. pass" To be sunk.
Submergi voraginibus, Cic.
Submersus. part. Sunk doivn,
drowned, bulged. Submersas obrue
puppes, Virg.
Submerus, a, um. adj. Almost
pure and without mixture. If Sub-
merum vinum, Wine almost neat,
Plaut.
Subminia, a?, f. sc. tunica. A red
vermilion coat, a penniston petticoat,
Plaut.
Subministrandus. part. Cces.
Subministrator, oris. m. verb. He
that furnishes or supplies, Sen.
Subministraturus. part. Hirt.
Subministratus. part. Furnished.
Hostibus nostris inde subministrata
auxilia intelligebat, Cces.
Subministro, are. act. To do service
to one ; to furnish or supply one with.
Subministrare pecuniam alicui, Cic.
Submisse. adv. (1) With a low
voice, softly. (2) Lowly, humbly,
submissively. (1) X Submissius pri-
mo [dicere], deinde pressius, Cic. Qui
breviter aut submisse dicunt, do-
cere judicem possunt, commovere
non possunt, Id. (2) X Quanto su-
mus superiores, tanto nos submissius
geramus, Id.
SUB
Submissim. adv. Softly. Submis-
sion fabulantes, Suet.
Submissio, onis. f. verb. A making
low, a lowering, softness of speech. X
Parium comparatio nee elationem
habet, nee submissionem, Cic. X Ex
contentione vocis, ex submissione, Id.
Submissus. part, fy adj. (1) Sent
down. (2) Let down, or hanging
down. (3) Lowered, or made low.
C4) Low, submissive, humble, not vehe-
ment, not loud, gentle. (5) Bowed,
bended. (6) Base, mean, pitiful. (1)
Subsidia e castris'submissa, Cic. (2)
Submissa? infantibus mamma?, Liv.
(3) X Stantibus primis, secundis sub-
missioribus, postremis etiam genu
nixis, Id. (4) Submissa voce agam,
tantum ut judex audiat, Cic. Sub-
missum genus dicendi, Quint. (5)
Solidipedes pasci inter initia, nisi sub-
missis genibus, non possunt, Plin.
(6) X = Is nihil habet amplum, nihil
excelsum, nihil non submissum atque
populare, Cic.
Submittens, tis. part. Suet.
Submitto, ere, misi, missum. act.
(1) To send privily or underhand; to
suborn. (2) To put in place of an-
other. (3) To plant, or set in the
ground. (4) To keep for breed, of
cattle. (5) To let grow. (6) To bovj,
or bend. (7) To hold or hang down.
(8) To humble, to submit, to lay down.
(9) To veil, to yield the preference.
(10) Tolower, or make less. (1) Sub-
mittebat Timarchidem, qui moneret
eos, &c. Nep. (2) Quos laborantes
conspexerat, iis subsidia submittebat,
Cces. (3) Col. (4) Varr. Pecori
[vitulos] submittere habendo, Virg.
(5) Sarmentum in materiam submit-
tere, Col. Uti sine certis imbribus
nequeat fetus submittere tellus, Lucr.
(6) Elephanti regem adorant, genua
submittunt, P#?i. (7) X Faciem manu
allevans, si qua? submitterent, Suet.
(8) = Cum tibi a?tas nostra cederet,
fascesque submitteret, Cic. (9) X Ut
qui superiores sunt, submittere se de-
bent in amicitia, sic quodam modo
inferiores extollere, Id. If Submittere
animos, To be daunted, Liv. se, to
sink lower, Cels. (10) Non pudor, sed
a?muli pretia submittunt, Plin.
Submittor, i. pass. (1) To be sent
privately. (2) To be suffered to grow.
(1) Suet. (2) Col.
Submoleste. adv. Somewhat griev-
ously. Submoleste ferre, Cic.
Submolestus, a, um. adj. Some-
what troublesome, or grievous, Cic.
Submonens, tis. part. Warning,
admonishing, Suet.
Submoneo, ere, ui, stum. act. To
warn one underhand, to put in mind,
to give a watch-word, to prompt, to
hint. Submonuit Parmeno servus,
quod ego arripui, Ter.
Submorosus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
froward, peevish, or cross. = Me vali-
de ilia movent stomachosa, & quasi
submorosa ridicula, Cic.
Submotor, oris, m, verb. One that
puts aside or makes room. 11 Submo-
tor aditus, A beadle or usher of the
hall, Liv.
Submoturus. part. Liv.
Submotus. part. (1) Bemoved out
of the way. (2) Driven back. (3)
Sent away, dismissed. (1) Nep. (2)
Alios longe submotos arcet arena,
Virg. (3) Submota concione, Cic.
Submovendus. part. Val. Max.
Submovens, tis. part. Just.
Submoveo, ere, movi, motum. act.
(1) To remove or carry far off. (2)
To drive or beat out of the place ; to
displace. (3) To cause to make way
or room. (4) To discharge one from
his office. (5) To keep out. (6) To
part one from another. (1) Di te sub-
moveant orbe suo, Ov. (2) Duobus
interfectis, reliquos submovit, Cces.
(3) I, lictor, submove turbam, Liv.
(4)Submovere aliquema negotiatione,
Col. (5) Opposita populum submo-
SUB
vet ante sera, Ov. (6) Germaniam ab
Italia submovent, Plin.
Submoveor, eri. pass. Suet. Juv.
Submovetur. impers. Way or room
is made, Sen. Ep.
Subnascens, tis. part. Growing j
under or after, Plin.
Subnato, are. act. To swhn under.
X Pars subnatat unda membrorum,
pars exstat aqua, Sil.
Subnectens, tis. part. Virg.
Subnecto, ere, xui, xum. act. d)
To bind, to fasten. (2) To add, or
join to; to subscribe. (1) Subnectit
fibula vestem, Virg. (2) Inventioni
judicium subnectere, Quint.
Subnector, i. pass. To be bound or fattish, Cels.
SUB
Roscius Cluvium, Cic. (3) Nervosenos, '
qui stamus in acie, subornes, Id.
Subortus, us. m. [e.r suborior] The
rising, as of sun, moon, and stars,
Lucr.
Subpsetulus, a, um. adj. dim. Some- \
what pink-eyed or squint-eyed. If
Oculi subpa^tuli, Having a little cast,
Varr.
Subpallidus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
pale, Cels.
Subperno, as, are. act. \_a sub %
perna] To hamstring, or cut in the
ham ; Met. to cut underneath. Al-
nus subpernata securi, Catull.
Subpinguis, e. adj. Somewhat fat,
fastened, fyc. Crinem subnectitur
auro, Val. Place.
Subnego, are. act. Half to deny, or
to deny in a manner. Ouod prsesenti
tibi prope subnegaram, Cic.
Subnexus, a, um. part, [a subnec-
tor] Knit or tied underneath. Co-
mam subnexus, Stat.
Subnlger, gra, grum. adj. Some-
what black, blackish. Subnigri oculi,
Plant.
Subnixus. part, [a subnitor] (1)
Underpropped. (2) Raised up. (3)
Subpudet, ere. imp. To be a little
ashamed. Credo te subpudere, quum,
&c. Cic.
Subrancidus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
stale or stinking; over-kept, having a
haut-gout. Exstructa mensa multa
carne subrancida, Cic.
Subraucus, a, um. adj. A little
hoarse. Vox subrauca, Cic.
Subrecturus. part. Plin.
Subrectus, a, um. part. [_a subrigor]
Set upright by degrees, half upright.
Subrecta cuspis, Sil. Subrectos ra-
Trusting to, relying upon. (1) Duo morum digitos, Plin.
cinguli [terra;] cceli verticibus ex
utraque parte subnixi, Cic. (2) [Re-
gina] solio subnixa resedit, Virg. (3)
= Subnixus & fidens innocentia; ani.
mus, Liv. If Subnixis alis, With arms
akimbow, Plaut.
Subnoto, are. act. To note, or
mark ; to take notice of to one's self.
Vultu digitove subnotare, Mart. Sub-
notare libellos, Plin. Ep.
Subnuba, a?, f. A second wife of a
man whose first ivife is still living ; a
concubine. Lecti subnuba nostri, Ov.
Subnubllus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
cloudy. Nox subnubila, Cces.
SCibo, are. n. In obsccen. Hor.
Subobsccenus, a, um. adj. Some-
what smutty. Subobscceno ridiculo
non utendum oratori, Cic.
Subobscurus, a, um. adj. Some-
what obscure, dark, or hard to be un-
derstood, Cic.
Subodiosus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
impertinent, odious, scarce to be en-
dured, Cic.
Suboffendo, ere, di, sum. act. To
offend or displease a little, Cic.
Suboleo, ere, ui, Itum. neut. (1) f
To savour or smell a little ; to have
somewhat the savour of a thing. (2)
To suspect, or mistrust. (1) Plaut.
(2) Subolet uxori quod ego machinor,
Id.
Suboles, is. f. (1) A young shoot
which grows out of the roots or stocks
of trees. (2) Also the hair that g?-ows
on the head. (1) Materia, quam inse-
veris, si subolem habebit, prcecidito,
Col. (2) Ante aures nodo subolibus
intorti demittebantur sex cincinnuli,
Varr.
Subolescens, tis. part. Growing
up, Liv.
Suboriens, tis. part. [« seq.] Aris-
ing, new, springing up, Plin.
Suborior, Breris §■ orlris, iri, ortus.
dep. To rise, or grow up. Ex infinito
suboriri copia possit, Lucr.
Subornatus. part. (1) Adorned,
dressed. (2) Prepared, instructed.
(3) Suborned, bribed. (1) Quemad-
modum a natura subornatus in vitam
venerit, Cic. (-) Vides hominem non
eruditum, nee ullis praaceptis contra
mortem aut dolorem subornatum,
Sen. Ep. (3) = Confessus es a te ac-
cusatores esse instructos & suborna-
tos, Cic.
Suborno, are. act. (1) To send one
privily or underhand ivith instruc-
tions what to do or say. (2) To sub- j
orn. (3) To set forth and honor one. \
Subrefectus. part, [a subreficio]
I Somewhat refreshed, Patera
j Subremigans, tis. part. Sailing,
or rowing. Casteris subremigans bra-
chiis, Plin.
| Subremlgo, are. neut. To ?oiv, or
help with rowing. Tacitis subremi-
gat undis, Virg.
J Subrepens, tis. part. Creeping, or
I stealing along. Apollo insidians sub- [
repenti lacerta?, Plin.
Subrepo, ere, psi, ptum. neut. (1)
! To creep along. (2) To creep from
under. (3) Met. To steal softly, un-
I awares, or by little and little. (1) Vid. j
I Subrepens. (2) Emergebat subito, !
cum sub tabulas subrepserat, Cic. (3)
Subrepsit hsec appellatio paullatim,
Plin.
Subreptitius, a, um. adj. Taken
away by stealth, stolen. Puer subrep-
titius, Plaut. Subreptitius amor, Id.
Subreptus, a, um. part, [a subripio]
Stolen secretly, filched, pilfered, Cic. I
Subridens, tis. part. Virg.
Subrideo, ere, risi, sum. neut. To
smile, to grin, to smicker, or simper ; j
to smirk. Subrisit veterator, Cic. j
Limis subrisit ocellis, Ov.
Subridlcule. adv. Someivhat ridi-
culously, with some pleasantry, Cic.
Subrigens, tis. part. Plin.
Subrigo vel Surrigo, ere, exi, ctum.
act. To lift or raise up ; to prick up J
his ears. Tot subrigit aures, Virg.
Subrigit cristam, Plin.
Subrigor. pass. Sil.
Subriguus, a, um. adj. Somewhat '
wet, wettish, oozy. = Humidus aut
subriguus locus, Plin.
Subringor, i. dep. To fret a little.
Hi subringentur, qui viilam me mo-
leste ferunt habere, Cic.
Subripio vel Surrlpio, ere, ui, eptum.
act. [ex sub # rapio] (1) To steal
privily, to take away by stealth. (2) j
To prevent, or intercept. (1) Hanc
uxori pallam subripui, Plaid. De
mille faba? modiis cum surripis unum,
Hor. (2) Vid. seq. n. 2.
Subripior, i, eptus sum. pass. (1) j
To be stolen away. (2) To be pre- j
vented, to be intercepted. (1) 3G Vir-
tus nee eripi, nee subripi potest, Cic. j
(2) Bonum consilium subripitur sa?-
pissime, Plant.
Subrogandus. part. To be substi-
fated, in the place of another, Tac.
Subrogo vel Surrogo, are. act. To \
substitute, to put in the place of. Sub-
rogare sibi collegam, Cic.
Subrostranus, i. m. One used to sit
(11 Dominus zedium suam clientam or walk about the pleading-place, to
solicitandum ad militem subornat, inquire news, Cic. al. subrostrarius.
Plaut. Percussores ei subomavit, | Subrotatus, a, um. part. Mounted
Suet. (21 Falsum subomavit testem \ on wheels. Aries subrotatus, Vitr.
9H 1
SUB
Subrotundus, a, um. adj. Some-
what roundish, Cels.
Subrubeo, ere, ui. neut. To look
of a blushing red. Plena purpureo
subrubet uva mero, Ov.
Subruber, bra, brum. adj. Some-
what red. Parscarnis subrubra, Cels.
Subrublcundus, a, um. adj. Some-
what red, ruddy. Ulcus subrubicun-
dum, Cels.
Subruendus. part. Liv.
Subrufus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
red, reddish. Gemma subrufo colore,
Plin.
Subrumo, are. act. [a sub # ruma]
To put to the dug ; to put a lamb or
calf to another dam, when his own
has not milk enough for him, Col.
Subrumor, ari. pass. Col.
Subrumus, a, um. adj. A sucking
lamb. Agni subrumi, Varr. — Lac-
tentes, Id.
Subruo, ere, ui, utum. act. (1) To
cast or tumble down; to overthrow.
(2) To undermine. (3) Met. To undo
and ruin. (I) Portis succedunt, mu-
rumque subruunt, Cces. (2) Subru-
ere mconia cuniculo, Liv. (3) Mu-
neribus subruit reges, Hor.
Subruor, i. pass. Luc?:
Subrustlcus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
rustic, clownish, rude. = Cotta sona-
bat subagreste quiddam, planeque
subrusticum, Cic. Pudor psene sub-
rusticus, Id.
Subrutilus, a, um. adj. Yellowish,
ruddy, bright, golden-colored. Sub-
rutilum folium," Plin.
Subrutus. part. [« subruo] Under-
mined, overthrown, Liv.
Subsalsus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
salt, saltish, Plin.
Subsarcinatus. part. Carrying a
burden or load in one's lap or under
one's arm, Plaut.
Subscribens, tis. part. Suet.
Subscribe, ere, psi, ptum. act. (1)
To write under. (2) To write, note,
or register. (3) To join or take part
ivith another in a suit at laiu. (4) To
agree with one, to approve. (5) To
aid, or help; to favor. (6) To add a
prayer at the end of an epistle. (1)
Subscripsere quidam L. Bruti statua?,
UTINAM VI VERES, Suet. (2)
Numerum aratorum quotannis apud
magistratus subscribere, Cic. (3) A-
grippse Capito subscripsit in Cassium,
Paterc. (4) Neve, precor, magni
subscribite Csesaris ira?, Ov. (5) Si
voto fort una subscripserit, Col. (61
Suet.
Subscribor, i. pass. Pater urbium
subscribi statuis, Hor.
Subscriptio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
registering. (2) A partaking with one
in an accusation against another. (3)
The prayer at the close of a petition.
(1) = Subscriptio ac professio juge-
rum, Cic. (2) Oratores, qui sub-
scriptionem postularunt, cuicumque
vos delationem dedissetis, Id. (3)
Suet.
Subscriptor, oris. m. verb. A
prompter to a pleader. Omnino nihil
accusatore Lentulo, subscriptoribus-
que ejus, infantius, Cic.
Subscus, udis. f. A fastening of
boards or timber together; called
by joiners a swallow or dove tail.
Subscudes iligneas adindito, Cato. fl
Subscus ferrea, A cramp-iron, Vitr.
Subsecivus, a, um. adj. [a subse-
co, quod subsecatur] Cut off from
the principal ; stolen, spared, or bor-
rowed from other affairs or business ;
done at leisure times. IT Subseciva
qua;dam tempora, qua? ego perire non
pat-iar, Spare time, Cic.
Subseco, are, ui, ctum. act. To
cut under or a little ; to pare, to cut
down, to mow. Non ungues ferro
subsecuisse licet, Ov.
Subsecor, ari. pass. Plin.
Subsectus. part. Varr. Col.
Subsecutus. part. [_« subsequor]
Folloiving, Suet.
SUB
Subsellium, ii. n. (1) A bench, or
seat ; particularly that whereon they
sat in the theatre to behold plays. (2)
Subsellia, seats in the forum, where
the judges sat publicly, in an unco-
vered place, as also those concerned
in causes. (3) A session. (4) Meton.
The persons sitting upon the bench.
(1) Facto decreto patrum, ut primus
subselliorum ordo vacaret senatori-
bus, Suet. Imi subsellii vir, A mean
person, Plaut. (21 Petiit uti subsellia
in basilicam transferrentur, Quint. X
Rem ab subselliis in rostra detulit,
Cic. (3) Longi subsellii judicatio est,
Id. (4) Sextiliane, bibis quantum
subsellia quinque, Mart.
Subsentio, ire, si, sum. act. To
perceive someivhat, to have some ink-
ling of a matter, to surmise. Etsi sub-
sensi id quoque, illos ibi esse, Ter.
Subsequens, tis. part. Plin.
Subsequor, i, utus. dep.. (1) To fol-
low forthwith or hard by ; to come
after. (2j To second a thing. (3) To
speak in praise of. (4) To imitate, to
emulate. (1) Ipse cum legionibus
subsequar, Plane, ad Cic. (2) Omnes
hos motus subsequi debet gestus, Cic.
(3) Mirifice suo sermone subsecutus
est humanitatem tuarum literarum.
Id. (4) = Te imitari, te subsequi
student, Plin. Pan.
Subsero, ere, sevi, situm. act. To
sow or set under or after, Col.
Subservio, ire, Ivi, itum. neut. To
serve, to be subservient or subject to;
to second, to humour a thing.[UxoYe&]
viros subservire sibi postulant, freta?
dote, Plaut. Subservire orationi ali-
cujus, Ter.
Subsessor, oris. m. verb. (1) A Her
in wait, one in ambush. (2) Met. One
that lies perdue, or has any secret de-
sign. (1) Sr.bscssores vocantur, qui
oceisuri aliquem delitescunt, Scrv.
(2) Subsessores alienor um matrimo-
niorum, Val. Max.
Subsidens, tis. part Virg.
Subsidentia, as. f. [« subsideo] The
settling or sediment of liquors at the
bottom. Aquarum subsidentia, Vitr.
Subsideo, ere, sedi, sessum. neut.
[ex sub # sedeo] (1) To rest or settle
at the bottom. (2) To rest, stay, or
remain. (3) To tarry behind. (4) To
lie in wait for one, to lie in ambush.
(1) X Ut, quidquid faacis subsederit,
exagitet, & in summum reducat, Col.
(2) In schola minoresubsideat, Quint.
(31 Magna multitudo, qua? in castris
subsederat, sequitur, Cces. (4) De-
victa Asia, subsedit adulter, Virg.
Subsidiarius, a, um. adj. [a seq.]
That is given or sent to the aid of an-
other ; auxiliary, subsidiary. Cohors
subsidiaria, Liv. % Subsidiarius
palmes, A branch left to supply the
stock, Col.
Subsidior, ari. dep. [7? subsidhim]
To stand by ready to help, if nerd be ;
to relieve. Qui longius subsidiari con-
sueverant, turpiter fugerunt, Hirt.
Subsidium, ii. n. (1) Aid, help,
assistance, furtherance, subsidy, suc-
cour, chiefly in war. (2) Refuge,
rescue. (3) The support or stay of
a family. (11 Pompeius quintam
legionem subsidio suis duxit, Cces.
(2) = Industrial subsidia, atque in-
strumenta virtutis, Cic. (3) Suet.
Subsldo, ere, edi, essum neut. \_ex
sub^-sido] (I) To settle, or sink
doivn; to alight; to descend to the
bottom. (2) To settle, or abide. (3)
To stop, or stay. (4) To stint, or slake.
(5) Also to invade. (6) To couch,
cower down upon, to couple. (1) X
Ex amphora primum quod est since-
rrssimum effluit ; gravissimum quod-
que, turbidissimumque, subsidit, Sen.
(2)= Commissi corpore tantum sub-
sident Teucri, Virg. (3) Subsedi in
via, dum ha?c perscriberem, Cic. (41
Impetus dicendi subsidit, Quint. (5)
Subsidere regna parabas, Luc. (6)
Juvet ut tigres subsidere cervis, Hor.
942
SUB
Subsignani milites. Soldiers serving
under their colors, Tac.
Subsigno, are. act. To write un-
der, to confirm with his sign manual,
to sign, or seal. Ciceronis senten-
tiam ipsius verbis subsignabimus,
Plin. Pass. Subsignari apud asrarium,
Cic.
Subsilio, ire, ui $ Ivi, ultum. neut.
(1) To hop, skip, or leap a little, to
pant. (2) To start up. (1) Ignes
subsiliunt ad tecta doraorum, Lucr.
(2) Plaut.
Subsimilis, e. adj. Somewhat like,
or resembling. Melli albo subsimilis,
Cels.
Subsimus, a, urn. adj. Someivhat
snub or flat nosed. Pecudes malis
compressis, submissisque, Varr.
Subslpio, ere. neut. Not to be very
wise, not to have a perfect taste, Varr.
Subsistens, tis. part. Cces.
Subsisto, ere, stiti, stitum. neut.
(1) To stand still. (2) To abide, or
stay. (3) To stop. (4) To resist, to
withstand. (.5) To subsist, bear, or
maintain. (1) Adductis amens sub-
sistit habenis, Virg. (2) Plin. (3)
Tibris refluens tacita substitit unda,
Virg. (4) Nee clypeo juvenis sub-
sistere tantum, nee dextra valet, Id.
(5) Non, si Varronis thesauros habe-
rem, subsistere sumptui possem,
Brutus ap. Cic.
Subsolanus, i. m. An east ivind,
Plin.
Subsortior, Iri, itus. dep. To choose
by lot after others have chosen, or to
choose by lot one ivho is to succeed, Cic.
Subsortitio, onis. f. verb. A choosing
by lot to fill up the place of those that
were dead or laid aside, Cic.
Subsortitus. part. Chosen or substi-
tuted in the place of another, Cic.
Substans. part. Nullo dolore sub-
stante, Cels.
Substantia, as. f (11 The substance,
or matter. (2} Goods, estate, wealth.
(11 Substantia omnis orationis fuit
cohortatio ad paeem, Quint. Essen-
tiam vocat Cic. (21 Ut plus substan-
tia? filio relinquerem, Quint.
Substemens, tis. part. Cafull.
Substerno, ere, stravi, stratum, act.
(1) To strew or put under, in the bot-
tom. (21 Met. To subject, to bring
under. (1) Herbam substernito ovi-
bus, Cat. (2) Deus concretum atque
corporeum substernebat animo, Cic.
Substernor, i. pass. Varr.
Substillum, i. n. When one makes
water by drops, the strangury. =
Nunc de i Ills, quibus a?gre lotium it,
quibusque. substillum est, Cat.
Substituendus. part. Plin.
Subsfituo, ere, ui, iitum. act. (1)
To set. before, or represent. (2) To
substitute or appoint, and put in the
place of another. (1) Substituerat
animo speciem quoque corporis am.
plam ac magnificam, liv. (2) =
Substituere & supponere co-pit in
eorum locum cives Pomanos, Cic.
Substituturus. part. Veil. Pat.
Substitutus. part. Put in another's
place, Cic.
Substo, are, stiti, itum. neut, To
stand still, to bear up, to stand his
ground. Metuo, ut substet hospes,
Ter.
Substramen, inis. n. Straw, litter,
or any thing laid underneath. Sub-
stramen pullorum, Varr.
Substramentum, i. n. Idem. Cat.
Substratus. part. [« substernor]
Laid under, or strewed. Substrato
arena loco, Plin.
Substratus, us. m. A spreading or
laying under, Plin.
Substrictus, a, um. part. # adj. \a
substringor] (11 Bound hard, under,
girt in. (2) Plucked up. (3) Close.
(4) Small, slender. (1) Boves sub-
strictos confricet, Col. (2) Parvi
testes, substrictique & adhaerentes
spina?, Plin. Venter substrictior,
Col. (3) Frenis substrictis ora do-
SUB
mita ligat, Sen. (4} Ilia substricta
Ov.
Substringens, tis. part. Luc.
Substringo, ere, inxi, ictum. act.
(1) To bind strait underneath ; to
gird, tie, or truss up. (2) To hale
in. (3) To repress, or restrain. (4) To
contract, to bring into less compass.
(1) Boves substringere, Col. (2) Fes-
tinant trepidi substringere carbasa
nauta?, Mart. (3) Oculis bilem sub-
stringit apertis, Juv. (41 Omissa sup-
plere, & eft'usa substringere, Quiid.
Aurem substringe loquaci, Hor.
Substringor, i. pass. Suet.
Substructio, onis. f. verb. [« sub-
struo] An underpinning, or ground-
silling of a house, or the making of a
foundation under. Substructiones
operis maximae, Cces. Insana? sub-
structionum moles, Cic.
Substructure, i. n. A foundation.
Substructum ad limen factum, Vitr.
Substructus. part. Vid. Substruor.
Substruo, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
lay a foundation underneath, to build.
Intervalla substruere ad fundamen-
ta, Vitr. Met. Fundamenta libero-
rum [parentes] substruunt, Plaut.
Substruor, i, ctus sum. pass. Ca-
pitolium saxo quadrato substructum
est, Liv.
Subsultim. adv. By jumps, or leaps.
Spatiis extremis subsultim decurrere,
Suet.
Subsulto, are. neut. To hop, jump,
leap, or caper; to jog, or jolt; to pant.
X Tu subsultas ; ego miser vix ad-
sto praeformidine, Plaut. Ne sermo
subsultet imparibus spatiis ac sonis,
Quint.
Subsum, esse, fui. n. pass. (1) To
be under, to join to. (2) To be near.
(3) To lurk privately. (4) Simply to
be. (1) Suberant tecto abiegna? trabes,
Plin. (2) Cum dies comitiorum sub-
esset, Cic. (3) Pauca tamen suberunt
priscaa vestigia fraudis, Virg. (4) Si
quid intra cutem subest vulneris, Cic.
Subsurdus, a, um. adj. Half deaf ;
also that is scarcely heard, or makes
almost no noise at all. Vox subsur-
da, Scarcely audible, Quintil.
Subsutus. part. Under-sewed, or
under-wrought; stitched about, welt-
ed. Subsuta vestis (?'. e. praatexta),
Hor.
Subtegmen, inis. n. The thread in
weaving called the woof, Plin. Vid.
Subtemen.
Subtego, ere, xi, ctum. act. unde
Subtectus, To cover a little or secret-
ly, Vitr. Sf Sil. Densior a terris sub-
texit non atra polos, Slat.
Subtegulaneus, a, um. adj. H Pa-
vimentum subtegulaneum, A tile
pavement, laid ivith tiles, Plin. X
Subdialis.
Subtemen, inis. n. The thread in
weaving called the ivoof. Possi'n' tu
subtemen tenue nere? Plaut. Inse-
ritur medium radiis subtemen acutis,
Ov.
Subtentus, a, um. part. Corded.
Lectos loris subtentos, Cat.
Subtenuis, e. adj. Someivhat slen-
der, thin, or small. Juba Tequi] sub-
crispa, subtenuibus setis, Varr.
Subter. praep Under. Subter
moenia, Stat. Rhoeteo subter litore,
Cafull.
Subter. adv. The nether part, un-
derneath. X Omnia ha?c qua? supra
& subter unum esse dixerunt, Cic.
Subtercurrens, tis. part. Running
under. Vitr.
Subterduco, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
steal away privily, to withdraw. Sub-
terduxit se tempus huic occasioni,
Plaut.
Subtevfluo, ere, xi, xum <$- ctum.
neut. unde: part. Subterfluens. Torun
or flow under. Torrente rapido sub-
terflucnte, Plin.
Subfcrf'iigio, ere, fugi, fugitum.
act. (1) To escape or get aivay privily ;
to give one the slip. (2) To eschew,
SUB
elude, shun, or avoid. "(1) Est magna?
invidiee mihi subterfugisse sic hodie
Chrysalum,P/ff«^. (2) = Ut quoniam
criminum vim subterfugere nullo
modo poterat, temporum procellam
devitaret, Cic. Sullani temporis acer-
bitatem deorum benignitate subter-
fugerunt, Id.
Subterlabens, tis. part. Liv.
Subterlabor, i, psus. dep. To slip,
slide, run, or flow underneath. Cum
fluctus subterlabere Sicanos, Virg.
Subterllno, ere. act. To anoint or
besmear underneath. Plantas asgri
subterlinere, Plin.
Subterluo, ere act. To flow under.
Gladioque tremendum gurgite side-
reo subterluit Oriona, Claud.
Subtermeo, are. neut. To run or
pass under. Pontes subtermeat aastu,
Claud.
Subtero, ere, trivi, Itum. act. (1)
To bruise, to pound, to break in pieces.
(2) To fret, or gall. (1) Earn cum
torrido farre & exiguo melle subterito,
Col. (2) Boves subterunt pedes, Cat.
Subteror. pass. Jumenta cito sub-
teruntur, Sen.
Subterraneus, a, urn. adj. That is
or lives under ground. Subterraneis
dolis peractum urbis excidium, Liv.
Talpa, animal subterraneum, Plin.
Subtertenuo, are, avi, atum. unde
pass. Subtertenuor. To wear thin
below. Annulus in digito subterte-
nuatur, Lucr.
Subtervolo, are, avi, turn. To fly
under. Fragor subtervolat astra, Stat.
Subtexo, ere, ui, turn. act. (1) To
weave j Met. to join to after, to sub-
join, or apply. (2) Also to cover, or
hide. (1) Singulis corporum morbis
remedia subteximus, Plin. (2) Cae-
lum subtexere fumo, Virg.
Subtexor, i. pass. Stat.
Subtexturus. part. Veil. Paterc.
Subtilis, e. adj. (1) Fine-spun,
small, thin. (2) Of subtile parts, vo-
latile. (3) Witty, delicate, brisk,
acute, arch, artful. (4) Nice, exqui-
site. (1) Filum subtile, Lucr. Sub-
tilia corpora, Id. (2) Ignis subtilis
fulminis, Id. X Arte subtilior,
orationibus jejunior, Cic. (3) — Vir
maxime limatus & subtilis, Id. =
Acutissimum & subtilissimum di-
cendi genus, Id. Democritus subti-
lissimus antiquorum, Sen. (4) Hoc
subtiliorem fecit gulam, Col.
Subtllltas, atis. f. (1) Thinness,
fineness. (2) Met. Subtility, sharp-
ness of wit, acuteness, shrewdness,
niceness. (1) Immensa? subtilitatis
animalia, Plin. (2) Facile cedo tuo-
rum scriptorum subtilitati ac ele-
gantise, Cic.
Subtiliter. adv. (1) Nicely, finely,
curiously, exactly. (2) Subtilely,
sharply, artfully, ingeniously. (1)
Subtiliter connexas res, Lucr. Sub-
tilissime sunt omnia perpolita, Cic.
(2) = Versute & subtiliter dicere, Id.
Subtlmeo, ere, ui. neut. To be half
afraid, Cic.
Subtracturus. part. Just.
Subtractus. part. Plin.
Subtrahendus. part. Curt.
Subtrahens, tis. part. Liu.
Subtraho, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To lake away, to subtract. (2) To
diminish. (3) To keep from. (4) To
draw out, as soldiers to march. (5)
To withdraw. (1) Materiam furori
subtrahere, Cic. = Adimere, Id. (2)
Subtrahunt cibum domitores equo-
rum, & verbera adhibent, Id. (3)
Fur-ium morbo implicitum fortuna
bello subtraxit, Liv. (4) Repente
interdum vel nocte militem subtra-
hebat, Suet. {:">) Subtrahere se labo-
ri, Col. a curia, & omni parte reip.
Cic. Teque aspectu ne siibtrahe
nostro, Virg.
Subtrahor, i. pass. Ov. Quint.
Subtristis, e. adj. Somewhat heavy,
sad, or melancholy. Subtristis visus
est esse aliquantu'lum mihi, Ter.
943
SUB
Subtrltus. part, [a subtero] Worn
underneath, somewhat broken. Sub-
trita? [asinorum] ungula?, Plant.
Subturplculus, a, um. adj. A Utile
poor and base, Cic.
Subturpis, e. adj. Somewhat filthy
or base, Cic.
Subtus. adv. Under, underneath,
Lucr.
Subtusus. part, [a subtundo] Beat-
en, mauled, pounded. Flet teneras
subtusa genas, Tib.
Subucula, se. f. A shirt, or smock;
a shift, a waistcoat; a kirtle. Si forte
subucula pexa? trita subest tunica?,
Hor.
Siibuculatus, a, um. adj. Wearing
a shirt, %c. Cic.
Subvectio, onis. f. verb. [« .sub-
veho] A conveying, or carrying, Liv.
Subvecto, are. freq. [a subveho]
To carry or convey often. Subvectat
corpora cymba, Virg.
Subvectus. part. Carried aloft, con-
veyed. Subvectaper aera curru, Ov.
Subvectus, "us. m. [ab eodem] A
conveying,or carrying. Commeatuum
subvectu pauci progress!, Tac.
Subveho, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
carry up; to convey in a ship or wain;
to bring up. Subvehere in altitudi-
nem, Plin.
Subvehor, i. pass. Cic. If Subvehi
flumine adverso, To be rowed against
the tide, Liv.
Subveniendum. gerund. Cic.
Subveniens, tis. part. Tac.
Subvenio, ire, eni, entum. neut.
To help, to relieve, to succour. = Sub-
veni mihi, atque adjuva, Plant.
Subvenltur. impers. pass. There is
help or relief. Huic rei subventum
estj Cic.
Subvento, are. freq. To come and
assist one. Spes bona, obsecro, sub-
venta mihi, Plant. Raro occ.
Subventurus. part. Ov.
Subverbustus, a, um. adj. A rogue,
a slave that is often cudgeled or beat-
en, Plant.
Subvereor, eri, Itus. dep. To fear
somewhat; also to reverence. Venit
mihi in mentem subvereri interdum,
Cic.
Subverso, are. freq. unde part.
Subversandus. To subvert, or over-
throw; to throw ox turn upside down,
Plaut.
Subversor, oris. m. verb. He that
overturneth. X Legum auctor idem
ac subversor, Tac. -J- Eversor, Cic.
Subversus. part. Cic.
Subverto, ere, ti, sum. act. (1) To
turn over, or upside down. (2) To undo,
to overthrow, to subvert. (3) Also to
cast one away by false accusation. (1)
Qui lupinum stercorandi agri causa
serit, nunc demura aratro subvertit,
Col. (2) Avaritia fidem, ca?terasque
bonas artes subvertit, Sail. (3) Flo-
rentes privignos per occultum subver-
tere, Tac.
Subvertor, i pass. Tac.
Subvesperus, i. m. The west-south-
west wind, Vitr.
Subvexus, a, um. adj. Bowed up-
ward like an arched roof. Omnia
fastigio leni subvexa, Liv. X De-
vexus.
Subvlrldis, e. adj. Somewhat green
of color, greenish, Plin.
Siibiila, a?, f. A bodkin ivhich shoe-
makers use, a cobbler's awl. Quod
tibi tribuit subula, sica rapit, Mart.
Subularis, e. adj. Belonging to a
cordwainer, cobbler, or shoemaker.
Subulare filum, Vitr.
Subulcus, i. m. A siuineherd. X
Porculatoris & subulci diversa pro-
fessio, Col.
Subulo, onis. m. (1) f A piper, one
who plays on a fife, flute, or flageolet.
(2) A hart called a spitter, having
young horns ivithout knags or tines.
(1) Subulo rinitimas propter astabat
aquas. Enn. (2) Subulonibus CX ar-
gumchto dictis, Plin.
sue
Subvolo, are. neut. To fly away a
little ; to fly upward or aloft. Sub-
volare in ccelestem locum rectis lineis,
Cic.
Subvolvo, ere, vi, iitum. act. To
tumble or roll up. Manibus subvol-
! vere saxa t Virg.
I Suburbana, orum. n. pi. The sub-
I urbs, houses, or villages near the city,
Cic.
Suburbanites, atis. f. The neigh-
bourhood of the suburbs to the city,
nearness to the city. Suburbanitas
provincial, Cic.
: Suburbanum, i. n. A house without
the walls of a city, a summer-house a
little way out of town. In hortis aut
suburbanis suis, Cic.
| Suburbanus, a, um. adj. Near or
about the city ; in the suburbs. Fun-
dus suburbanus, Cic.
j Suburbium, ii. n. The suburb of a
c ^ty. Qui Terminaiibus nuper in
suburbium ire ausus non fui, Cic.
J Suburgeo, ere, si. act. Somewhat
■ or closely to thrust or put forward.
Dum proram ad saxa suburget, Virg.
j Suburo, ere, ssi, stum. act. To burn
somewhat or a little ; to scorch. So-
litus est crura suburerenuceardente,
Suet.
j Subvulturius, a, um. adj. Some-
what resembling a vulture; of the
color or nature of a vulture ; black-
I ish, or ravenish, like a vulture. Cor-
pus subvulturium ; illud quidem,
subaquilum, volui dicere, Plaut.
! Succedaneus, a, um. adj. That
comes in the place of another. Ut
meum tergum stultitise fuse subdas
succedaneum, Plaut.
j Succedens, tis. part. Suet.
| Succedltur. impers. Somebody suc-
ceeds; a successor is appointed, Cic.
Simul in urbem mandabat, nullum
prcelio finem expectarent, nisi succe-
| deretur Suetonio, Tac.
I Succedo, ere, ssi, ssum. neut. (1)
To approach, or come to. (2) To go
! or come into. (3) To be next, ta
follow, ensue, or come after. (4) To
come under. (5) To succeed, to come
in the place of another. (6) To go
well forward, to have good success,
to prosper and come to pass and effect,
to thrive, to speed ivell, to hit right.
(7) To chance, or happen. (8) Also.
to be like, or resemble. (1) Quern
ut successisse muris Marcellus vidit,
Liv. Met. Ad summum honorem
succedere, Lucr. (2) Tectum, quod
imbris vitandi causa succederet, nul-
lum habebat, Cic. (3) Ad alteram
partem succedunt Ubii, Ca?s. (4) =
Omnia sub acumen styli subeant &
succedant necesse est, Cic. (5) Nihil
semper floret ; setas succedit a?tati,
Id. Succedere in pugnam, Liv. (6)
Hac non successit : alia aggrediemur
via, Ter. (7) Si successerit mente
alienari, &c. Plin. (8) iEsopi label,
I las, qua? fabulis nutricularum prox-
j ime succedunt, Quint.
I Succendo, ere, di, sum. act. [ex
sub Sf cando] To burn, to inflame, to
set on fire, to kindle, to be angry.
Flamma crines succendit, Luc. Clas-
sica cantu succendunt, Id.
I Succendor, i. pass. Luc.
Succensens, tis. part. Suet.
j Succenseo, ere, ui. neut. To be
angry with one. = Dii hominibus
irasci & succensere consuferunt, Cic.
i Succensus. part. (1) Set on fire,
kindled, burned. (2) Met. Inflamed
with any passion. (1) Ignibus succen-
sis torreri, Cic. (2) Ira succensus, SiL
Succenturiatus, a, um. part. That
is set in the place of one who is dead,
or absent, or faileth in his business /
Met. Kept for a reserve. Ego hie
ero succenturiatus, Ter.
I Succenturio, as, are. act. [a sub fy
centuria] (1) To supply a soldier to
fill a vacancy in a company ; to re-
cruit. (2) To substitute, or put in the
1 room of. (1) Fest. (2) Gell.
sue
Succerno, is, ere, cretum. act. [ex
6ub Sf cerno] To sift, or bolt, Plin.
Cat.
Successa, 5rum. n. pi. Successes,
good fortune. Hos fugitastis succes-
sis bonis, Plant.
Successio, onis. f. verb. (1) Coming
in the place of another, succession. (2)
Success. (1) In Antonii locum suc-
cessio Bruti, Cic. (2) Omne institu-
tum successio prospera consecutaest,
Id. Sed in hac notione raro occ.
Successit. impers. pra?t. It has
happened, Plin.
Successor, oris. m. verb. He that
follows or comes in another's place ;
a successor. X Cum successor immu-
tat aliquid de institutis priorum, Cic.
Successum est. impers. Somebody
succeeded. *i Neque ei successum
est, And no man succeeded him, Cic.
Successurus. part. Suet. Ov.
Successus. part. Made fortunate
or successful. Cum omnia mea causa
velles mi hi successa, Cic.
Successus, Cis. m. [a succedo] Issue,
or success, generally good ; prosperi-
ty, good luck. Gaudere multo suc-
cessu, Liv. Exultans successu, Virg.
= Eventus, Plin.
Succida, ae. f. sc. lana [a succus]
New-shorn wool, unwashed, and
greasy, Col. Cels.
Succidia, a?, f. (1) A side or flitch
of bacon. (2) The dessert. (1) Suc-
cidiam in carnario suspendere, Van:
(2) Hortum agricola? succidiam alte-
ram appellant, Cic.
Succido, ere, di, sum. act. (1) To
cut down, to fell trees. (2) To mow
corn. (1) X Partim radice revellit,
partim succidit, Ov. (2) Na'ida vul-
neribus succidit in arbore factis, Id.
Succldor, i. pass. Virg.
Succido, ere, di, casum. neut. [ex
sub S( cado] To fall under, to fall
down, to fall, to falter. Genua in-
edia succidunt, Plaut.
Succldus, a, um. adj. [a succus]
Moist, or full of juice; juicy. If Mu-
lier succida, A plump girl, Plaut.
Lana succida, a sudore recens tonsa,
G?-easy ivool, that was not scoured
since shorn, Varr.
Suceiduus, a, um. adj. Beady to
fall, Jaltering, bowing under one.
Succiduas adportat matribus agnas,
Slat.
Succinctus, a, um. part. # adj. (1)
Girt, trussed up, tucked. (2) Com-
passed, environed. (3) Compact, well
set. (4) Ready, nimble, expeditious.
(1) Succincti ministri, Ov. Succinc-
tus gladio, Ad Her. (2) Urbs suc-
cincta portubus, Cic. Met. Pectora
succincta curis, Stat. (3) Graciles
succinctioresque arbores, Plin. (4)
Succinctus cursitat hospes, Hor. Ho-
rum scientia debet esse succinctus,
Quint.
Succineus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to amber. Succinea? novacula?,
Plin.
Succingo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To gird, to truss up, to tuck. (2) To
environ, to beset. (1) Crure tenus
medio tunicam succingere, Juv. Met.
His animum succinge bonis, Petr. (2)
Quod majoribus canibus se succinx-
erit, Cic.
Succingor, i. pass. Hor.
Succingfilum. Vid. Subcingulum.
Succlno, ere, ui, entum. neut. [ex
sub % cano] To sing after another, to
follow another in singing or saying.
Clamat, victum date : succinit alter,
Hor.
Succinum, i. n. Amber, yellow or
white ; also the gum of sweet trees of
the pine kind, Plin.
Siiccinus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to amber. Succina gutta,
Mart.
Succlsus. part. Cut down, felled,
lopped off, Ca?s.
Succlamatio, onis. f. verb. A hum-
ming, or shouting, Liv.
944
sue
Succlamatum est a militibus. im-
pers. They gave a shout or hum,
Brut. Cic.
Succlamatus. part. Cried out
against, or ill spoken of. Succlamatus
maledictis, Quint.
Succlamo, are. act. To cry out in
token of approbation or dislike; to
give a shout, to shout, to hum. Hasc
Virginio vociferanti succlamabatmul-
titudo, Liv.
Succollans, tis. part. Suet.
Succollatus. part. Suet.
Succollo, are. act. To bear up a
thing upon one's shoulders, to carry '
on one's back. Apes regem suum fes-
sum sublevant, &, si nequit volare,
succollant, Varr.
Succosus, a, um. adj. Full of juice !
and moisture, juicy, sappy. Succo- j
sum ccelum, Col. Succosibr liber ar-
boris, Plin.
Succresco, ere, crevi, etum. neut. :
To grow under, tospiing and grow
up, to grotv onwards. Orator vestra?
quasi succrescit a?tati, Cic. Succres- !
cere glorias seniorum, Liv.
Succretus. part. [a succerno] S'/ft-
ed,or bolted. Calx cribro succreta,6W.
SuccubitQrus. part. About to yield.
Quidquid subduxit flammis natura,
pepercit succubitura oneri, Manil.
Succudo, ere, di, sum. act. To forge.
Loricas succuderunt Galli e ferro,
Varr.
Succumbens, tis. part. Just.
Succumbo, ere, cubui, cubitum.
neut. [ex sub fy cumbo] (1) To couch,
or crouch. (2) To lie ivith. (3) To lie
or fall doiun under ; to fall, to faint, I
yield, or succumb. (1) Oneri succum- j
bere coacta plebes, Liv. (2) Ante !
nuptias succumbere quibus vellent, '
Varr. (3) = Cur succumbis cedisque
fortuna? ? Cic. = Turpe est viro debi- j
litari, dolore frangi, succumbere do-
loribus, Id.
Succurro, ere, ri, sum. neut. (1) .
To come into one's mind or remem-
brance. (2) To be the cause of, to ,
cause. (3) To help, aid, or succour;
to relieve. (1) Ut quidquid succur-
rit, libet scribere, Cic. (2) Sue- I
currit mirari, Plin. (3) = Ferre
opem patria?, & succurrere communi I
saluti, Cic. Cum magna festinatione ,
succurrendum est, Cels.
Succursum est. impers. They helped
or relieved, Liv.
Succursurus. part. Sen.
Succus, i. m. (1) Juice, or moisture, j
(2) Sap. (3) Also generally all man- I
ner of juice, broth. (4) Met. Vigor,
or strength. (1) Corpus solidum, &
succi plenum, Ter. (2) Arboris sue- I
cus, Plin. (3) Succus hordei, Id. (4)
Succus civitatis, Cic.
Succussio, onis. f. verb. A shaking,
or jogging. Succussio est, cum terra
quatitur, ac sursum Sc deorsum mo-
vet ur, Sen.
Succussus, us. m. A trotting, jog-
ging, shaking, or jolting. X Pede- I
tentim ite, ne succussu arriplat major
dolor, Cic.
Succutio, tis, ssi, ssum. act. [a sub
8f quatio] To shake or jolt from be- \
neath. Succutitur alte currus, Ov.
Suctus, us. m. verb, [a sugo] A
sucking, or licking. Tactu ipso levant I
percussos, suctuque modico, Plin. I
Vix inven. nisi in ablativo.
Sucula, a?, f. dim. [a sus] (1) A
little sow. (2) Also a part of the en- j
gine called the crane, serving to lift
up or let down any thing of weight, a
windlace, or the overthwart bar,
turned ivith levers, and full of holes
like sows' dugs. (3) A kind of under
garment. (1) Quin tu i cum sucula, l
& cum porculis, Plaut. (2) Porculum
in media sucula facite, Cat. (3) Plaut.
Sucula?, arum. f. pi. The seven
stars called hyades. Hyadas nostri im- .
perite suculas vocant, quasi a sui- |
bus essent,non ab imbribus, nomina-
te, Cic. ' I
feUF
Sudabundus, a, um. adj. Sweating,
all in a sweat. Ludos turba sudabun-
da relinquit, Luc.
Sudans, tis. part. (1) Sweating. (2)
Dropping wet. (1) Circum sudantia
templa, Lucr. (2) Vites autumno
fundi sudante videmus, Id.
Sudarium, ii. n. [a sudo] A napkin,
or handkerchief, Suet.
Sudatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A sweat-
ing. (2) Meton. A bagnio, a hot-
house. (1) Corpora sudationeexinani-
ta, Sen. (2) Concamerata sudatio, Vitr.
Sudator, 5ris. m. verb. One that
sweats, a great sweater, Plin.
Sudatorium, ii. n. A stove, a hot.
house to sweat in, Sen.
Sudatorius, a, um. adj. That
brings or belongs to sweating. Suda-
toria unctio, Plaut.
Sudatrix, Icis. f. Sweating ; apt to
sweat, or to cause sweat, femin. Stu
datrix toga, Mart.
Sudatur. imp. Omissis forensiun»
musarum angustiis, in quibus satis
mihi superque sudatum est, Tac.
Sudandum est his pro communibus
commodis, Cic.
Sudatus. part. (1) Besiveated, sweat
ing out. (2) Also taken much pains
about. (1) Vigilanda? noctes, & in
sudata veste durandum, Quint. (2)
Labor sudatus, Stat.
Sudes, is. f. (1) A thick stake. (2)
A pile driven into the ground in forti-
fications, &c. (3) A spear burnt at
the end or bat-bed ivith iron. (4) A wa-
terman's pole. (5) The fin of a fish.
(6) A setter, in planting. (1) Vastae
sudes, fractique molares, Stat. (2)
Ibi sudes stipitesque prasacutos defi-
git, Cces. (3) Sude figis obusta ; in-
gemuit.duroque sudem vix osse revel-
lit, Ov. (4) X Ferratas sudes & acuta
cuspide contos expediunt, Virg. (5)
Cernis erectas in terga sudes, Juv.
(6) Obruere arvo quadrifidas sudes &
acuto robore vallos, Virg.
Siidis, is. f. A kind of long fish,
called a guard-fish or sword-fish, Plin.
* Sudo, are. act. 8f neut. (1) To
sweat, to be in a sweat. (2) To drop
with, to drip. (3) To sweat out, to
steam forth. (4) To labor, toil, or
take pains; to have enough to do; to
be diligent. (1) Dixit se sine causa
sudare, Cic. (2) Signa sanguine su-
dabant, Liv. (3) Dura? quercus suda-
bunt roscida mella, Virg. (4) = Vides
me sudare, laborantem quomodo ea
tuear, qua? mihi tuenda sunt, Cic.
Sudor, ari. pass. To be sweated out,
or emitted. [In Oriente] thura bal-
samaque sudantur, Tac.
Sudor, oris. m. [a sudo] (1) Sweat.
(2) Met. Labor, pains, travail, toil.
(3) Moisture, or wet. (1) Nee sanguis,
nee sudor, nisi a corpore, fluit, Cic.
Salus per artus sudor iit, Virg. (2)
Stylus ille tuus multi sudoris est, Cic.
= Labor, Id. (3) Herculis simula-
crum manavit sudore, Id.
Sudum, i. n. The clear firmament
without clouds, fair weather. Perte-
gamus villam, dum sudum est, Plaut.
Mittam libros, si erit sudum, Cic.
Sudus, a, um. adj. Fair, without
clouds, clear. Apes nacta? ver sudum,
Virg. Nubes suda? humiles, Sen.
Suendus. part, [a suo, suere] Cels.
Sueo, ere, suevi, suetum. neut. To
be accustomed, to be wont. Nee vo-
ces cernere suemus, Lucr.
Suesco, ere. incept, [a sueo] (1)
To use, or accustom. (2) To be wont,
or accustomed. (1) A te id, quod
suevi, peto, me defendas, Cic. (2)
Drusus in Illyricum missus est, ut
suesceret militia?, Id.
Suetus. part, [a suesco] (1) Ac-
customed, wont. (2) Usually had. (1)
Sueta? suis legibus urbes, Cic. Ca?sti-
bus acer Eryx in prcelia suetus ferre
manum, Virg. (2) Tac.
Sufes vcl Suffes, etis. in. A consul,
or dictator ; a chief magistrate. Suf-
fctes eorum (qui siimmus est Pcenis
SUF
magistrates) ad colloquium elicuit,
Liv.
Suffarclnatus, a, um. part. Staffed
up, having one's lap full. Cantharam
vidi suffarcinatam, Ter.
Suffecturus. part. About to put in
the place of another, Stat. Eo magis
suff'ecturam ad id multitudinem ra-
tus, Liv.
Suffectus. part. Put or chosen in the
place of another. In Appii locum
sufifectus, Cic. Met. covered. 1f Ma-
culissuffectagenas,S/?o#ed,Val.Flacc.
Suffero, ferre, sustuli, sublatum.
act. (1) To take upon, to undertake.
(2) To bear, abide, or suffer. (3) To
carry away. (4) To take away, to
demolish. (5) To pronounce. (1) 3G
Plus oneris sustuli, quam ferre pos-
sum, Cic. (2) Nimias pietatis pcenas,
si ita diis placet, suff'eramus, Id. (3)
Pariter ipsosque nefasque sustulit,
Ov. (4) Avaricum cum XL millibus
propugnantium sustulit, Flor. (5)
Vespa talem sustulit sententiam,
Phcedr.
Suffertus. part. (1) Stuffed, filled.
(2) f Full and strong. (1) Nubes suf-
ferta sole, Sen. (2) Aliquid sufferti
tinnire, Suet.
Suffervefacio, cis, cere. act. [a sub
S( fervefacio] To make somewhat
warm, Plin.
Sufflciens, tis. part, vel adj. Suf-
ficient, answerable, suitable. Non suf-
ficientibus viribus, Liv.
Sufiflcio, ere, feci, fectum. neut.
S( act. (1) To be sufficiently able to
do or bear any thing. (2) To suf-
fice, to be sufficient, or enough. (3)
To substitute, choose, or put in the
place of another. (4) To supply or
furnish with. (5) f Also to dye,
or stain ; to infect. (1) Quomodo nos
ad patiendum sufficiamus, Liv. Non
sutticit umbo ictibus, Virg. (2) Suffi-
cit hie monsalimentis hominum, Liv.
Cujus mihi auctoritas proratione suf-
ficit, Plin. Ep. (3) Aliam ex alia
generando suffice prolem, Virg. (4)
Ipse pater Danais animos viresque
secundas sufficit, Id. (5) Ii sane me
medicamentis sufficient, Cic.
Suff Icior, i. pass. To be substituted,
$c. In cujus locum suffectus sum,
Suffiendus. part. Cella bonis odo-
ribus suffienda, Col.
Sufflgo, ere, xi, xum. act. (l)To
fasten, or nail. (2) To stick or prick
in. (1) H Suffigere aliquem cruci,
Cic. in cruce, Hqr. To crucify him.
Aureis clavis suffigere crepidas, Plin.
(2) Nfljvos stimulos suffixit dolori, Sen.
Suff igor, i. pass. To be fixed up.
Atque ita eum cum ornatu suo in al-
tissimam crucem in conspectu urbis
suffigi jussit, Just.
Sufflmen, Inis. n. A perfume, a
fumigation, any thing which, being
laid upon the coals, makes a svjeet
smell. I, pete virginea, populus, suf-
fimen ab ara, Ov.
Suffimentum, i. n. A perfuming,
a perfume offered to the gods at vin-
tage time ; fumigation, Cic.
Suffio, ire, ivi, itum. act. To per-
fume. Suffire vineas, Plin.
Suffior, iri. pass. Plin.
Suff'itio, onis. f. verb. A perfuming,
a fumigation. Orpheus & Hesiodus
suffitiones commendavere, Plin.
Suff'Itor, oris. m. verb. A perfumer,
he that makes perfume. Puer suffitor,
Plin.
Suffltus. part. Perfumed, burnt,
and smoked. Suffitce apes, Col.
Suff itus, us. m. verb. A perfum-
ing, a fumigation, A. Plin.
Suffixurus. part, [a suffigor] About
to fix up or crucify. Quoniam suffix-
urum se cruci ante juraverat, Suet.
Suffixus. part. Fastened; set or
stuck upon ; hanged. Si te & Gabi-
niura suffixos cruci viderem, Cic.
Sufflamen, Inis. n. (1) That which
is put into the wheel to stop or stay it,
945
SUF
lest the cart be overthrown ; the trig- ]
fer. (2) Met. A stop, or delay. (1)
pse rotam stringit multo suffiamine
consul, Juv. (2) Nee res atteritur
longo suffiamine litis, Id.
Sufflaminandus. part. To be stop-
ped with a trigger, scotched. Rota
sufflaminanda, Sen.
Sufflans, tis. part. Plin.
Sufflatio, onis. f. verb. A blowing
or puffing up, Plin.
Suttiatus. part. (1) Puffed up;
Met. 1f Sulflata oratio, Bombast, Ad
Her. (2) f Met. Proud, haughty.
(3) Swollen with rage. (1) Sumataj
cutis distentu, Plin. (2) Neque auro,
aut genere, aut multiplici scientia
sufflatus, Varr. (3) Sufflatus ille hue
veniet, Plaut.
Sufflatus, us. m. Id. quod sufflatio.
Monstrum illud sufliatu deurit, qua-
cumque incessit, Sen.
Sufflavus, a, um. adj. Somewhat
yellow, yellowish, Suet.
Sufflo, are. act. (1) To blowup. (2)
To puff' up. (3) To ivhisper in one's
ear. (1) Sufflare ignem, Plin. (2)
Sufflare buccas, Plaut. buccis, Mart.
(3) Sodalis tuus nescio quid sufflavit
uxori suas, Plaut.
Suffocatio, onis. f. verb. A choking,
stifling, or strangling; suffocation,
Plin.
Suffoco, are. act. (1) To destroy,
to stop the breath, to strangle, to
choke, stifle, suffocate, or throttle.
(2) Met. To cause to perish. (1) Gal-
ium gallinaceum suffocare, Cic. (2)
Suffocare urbem & ltaliam fame,
Id.
Suffocor. pass. Sen.
Suff odiendus. part. To be dug out,
Tac.
Suffodio, ere, fodi, fossum. act. (1)
To dig under, to undermine. (2) To
thrust through. (1) Sus rostro suffo-
dit, Sc cjespites excitat, Col. Sufib-
dere montem, Plin. (2) Equos suf-
fodere, Cces.
Suffossio, onis. f. verb. A digging
under, or undermining. X Neque
arietes neque suffossiones valent no-
cere, Vitr.
Suffbssus. part. (1) Undermined,
hollow. (2) Stuck, stabbed. (3) De-
stroyed, cast down. (1) Suffossi mon-
tes, Paterc. (2) Suffossis equis, Cces.
(3) Sanctissima sacella suffossa, in-
censa, &c. Cic.
Suffragans, tis. part, [a suffragor]
(1) Voting, or giving his voice. (2)
Also favoring, assisting. (1) Suffra-
gante illo, Liv. (2) Natura suff'ra-
gante, videris res magnas consecutus,
Cic.
Suffragatio, onis. f. verb. A giv-
ing of one's voice at an election, a
voting for one. Multum auctoritatis
habet suffragatio militaris, Cic.
Suffragator, oris. m. verb. One
that helps with his vote or good word ;
a favorer, or abettor ; one who gives
his voice or vote for one. Tua nobili-
tas populo & suffragatoribus est ob-
scurior, Cic.
SuffragatSrius, a, um. adj. Of or
belonging to him that helps with his
good word at the time of an election.
Brevis suffragatoria amicitia, Q. Cic.
Suffragatus. part. Cic.
Suffraglnosus, a, um. adj. That is
diseased in the houghs or pasterns ;
that has the scratches or spavin.
Equus suffraginosus, Col.
Suffragium, ii. n. (1) A voice, or
suffrage ; a vote at an election. (2)
Also favor, asssistance. (1) 1[ Fer-
re suffragium, To give his vote, Cic.
(2) Studio & suffragio suo munire
viam ad beneficium, Id.
Suffrago, ginis. f. (1) The joint of
the hinder leg of a beast, called hough,
sometimes the pastern. (2) The young
sprig at the root of a vine, a sucker.
(1) Laventur pedes, & deinde suffra-
gines, Col. (2) = Subolem rustici
suffraginem vocantj Id.
SUG
Suffragor, ari. dep. (1) To give
his vole in one's favor. (2) To give
his voice or good word. (3) To favor
and help. (1) Convenerant, non suf-
fragandi modo, sed etiam spectandi
causa P. Scipionis, Liv. (2) A te
peto, ut dignitati mea» suffragere,
Cic. (3) Cui pronuntiationi suffraga-
tur voxfacilis, Quint.
Suffrenatio, onis. f. A joining or
binding hard together ; the fasten-
ing or closing of stones in a wall.
Lapis ad structuram infidelis, nisi
multa suffrenatione devinctus, Phn.
Suffrico, are, ui Sf avi, ctum #
atum. act. {I) To rub off: {2)Torub. .
(1) Vid. Suffricor. (2) Cels.
SufTrlcor, ari. pass. To be rubbed
off. = Si quid fa?cis labris vasorum
inhsesit, eradi ac suffricari opcrtebat,
Col.
Suffringo, ere, egi, actum, act. To
break in the middle, to break under-
neath. Ego hisce suffringam talos
totis agdibus, Plaut.
Suffringor, i. pass. Plaut.
Suftugio, ere, fugi, fugitum. act.
#n. (1) To fly away privily, to shun.
(2) Not to admit. (1) Suffugere in
tecta coegit, Liv. (2) Natura deum
factum suffugit, & ictum, Lucr.
Suffugium, ii. n. [« suftugio] A
place of refuge, or shelter. = Suffu-
gium hiemi, & receptaculum frugi-
bus, Tac. Suffugium infelix miseris,
Sil.
Suffulcio, ire, si, turn. act. (1) To
hold, bear, or shore up ; to underprop.
(2) To place under as a prop. (3)
Met. To strengthen. (1) Vid. Sufful-
tus. (2) Columnam mento suff'ulcit
suo, Plaut. (3) Capitur cibus, ut
suffulciat artus, Lucr.
Suffultus. part. Under-propped,
stayed up. Porticus suffulta columnis,
Lucr.
Suff umigo, are. act. To make smoke
underneath, or a suffumigation, Cels.
Suff'umlgor, ari, atus. pass. To be
suffumigated, Col.
Suffundo, ere, fudi, sum. act. (1)
To pour down or upon. (2) To spread
over. (3) To supply. (1) Suffundere
aquam, Plaut. (2) Suffundere ore
ruborem, Virg. ccelum caligine,
Lucr. (3) Ut cibo suffundamus vires
ad feturam, Varr.
Suffundor, i. pass. (1) To be poured
in. (2) To be overspread. (3) To be
bloodshot. (1) Col. (2) Rubor ad
improba verba suffunditur, Sen. (3)
Imbecilles oculos esse scias, qui ad
alienam lippitudinem suffunduntur,
Id.
Suff uror, ari. dep. To steal privily,
to pilfer, to filch. = Suffuror, suppifo,
de preeda pra;dam capio, Plaut.
Suff usio, onis. f. verb. (1) A spread-
ing abroad, or pouring upon. (2) Also
a pin and web in the eye, a cataract.
(1) Suffusio fellis, Plin. (2) Cels.
Suffusus. part, [a suffundor] (1)
Sprinkled, bedewed, or wetted. (2)
Overspread. (3) Mixed with. (1)
Lacrymis oculos suffusa nitentes,
Virg. IT Oculi sanguine suffusi,
Blood-shot, Plin. (2) Animum nulla
in czeteros malevolentia suffusum,
Cic. (3) Sales suffusi telle, Ov.
Sugens. part. Plin.
Suggerens. part. Ubertatem stilo re-
rum magnitudine suggerente, Auson.
Suggero, ere, ssi, stum. act. (1)
Properly to raise with wood, boards,
S(C (2) Met. To find, allow, or sup-
ply to one ; to yield, or afford. (3)
To put in mind, to suggest, to hint, to
prompt. (4) Also to choose in one's
place. (5) To assign, to add, to sub-
join. (6) To insert, to put in. (1) Vid.
Suggestum, n. 1. & 2. (2) Alimenta
suggerit tellus, Ov. (3) Huic mcredi-
bili sententise ratiunculas suggeret,
Cic. (4) Bruto statim Horatium sug-
gerunt, Liv. (5) Singulis causarum
generibus argumentorum copiam sug-
gerunt, Cic. (6) Vid. part.
3 O
SUL
SuggSror, i, suggestus. pass. To be
put tender, Virg.
Suggestum, i. n. Sf Suggestus, us.
m. (1) Any place raised above an-
other. (2) A chair ; a pulpit where
orations or sermons were made j a
reading-desk. (1) Ex suggesto celeres
prodeunt anates in stagnum, Varr.
(2) Rostris navium Antiatium sugges-
tum in foro adornari placuit, Liv. II
Met. Suggestus comas, A woman's
tower, Stat. Cum in communibus
suggestis consistere non auderet, con-
cionari ex turri alta solebat, Cic.
Suggestus. part. (1) Heaped, or
raised up. (2) Added, inserted. (1)
Suggesta castra coronat humo, Prop.
(2) Verba, quae desunt, suggesta sunt,
Cic.
Suggredior, i, ssus. dep. To come
by stealth or privily to one ; to sur-
prise one. Cassis, qui barbarorum
propius suggrediebantur, Tac. Raro
occ.
Suggressus. part. Creeping upon,
stealing upon. Suggressus propius
hostes, Tac.
Sugillandus. part. To be jeered,
Val. Max.
Sugillatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
mark in the face, black or blue, made
with a stroke ; a black or bloodshot
eye. (2) Also a slander, a taunt, a
jeer, a flout. (1) Plin. (2) Non sine
sugillatione consulum, Liv.
Sugillatus, a, um. part. (1) Beaten
black and blue. (2) Also defamed,
slandered, mocked. (1) Suffusi cru-
ore oculi, sugillatique, Plin. (2) =
Viri sugillati, repulsi, & risui habiti,
Liv.
Sugillo, are. act. # Subgillo. (1)
To make black or blue spots in the
face with beating j to give one a black
eye, to buffet one. (2) To flout, or
jeer ; to taunt, or reprove. (1) Plin.
(2) Noli sugillare miserias, Pet.
Sugillor, ari. pass. Sen.
Sugo, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1) To
suck. (2) Met. To take in. (1) X
Alia [animalia] cibum sugunt, alia
carpunt, alia vorant, alia mandunt,
Cic. (2) Pa?ne cum lacte nutricis er-
rorem suxisse videamur, Id.
* Sui. gen. pronom. Of himself,
of herself , of itself , of themselves. Na-
tura est lena sui, Cic. Aliquando
adjicitur syllaba met, ut Suimet ip-
sius corporibus dimicare, Liv.
Suile, is. n. [a sus] A swine-cote,
the place where they eat, as hara is
where they lie. X Porculator fre-
quenter suile converrat, & sa?pius ha-
ras, Col.
Suillus, a, um. adj. dim. Of or be-
longing to swine. Grex suillus, Liv.
Suillumpecus, Col.
Sulcandus. part. Claud.
Sulcans, tis. part. Luc.
Sulcator, oris. m. verb. Met. A
rower, a ferryman. <*> Nigri sulca-
tor Averni (i. e. Charon), Stat.
Sulcatus. part. (1) Made in fur-
rows, trenched. (2) Rowed over. (1)
Sulcata arva, Col. (2) iEquora sul-
cata, Sen.
Sulco, are. act. (1) To cast up in
furrows or trenches, to furrow, or
make furrows. (2) To till, to plough.
(3) <4> To row. (4) * To make a
crack, to divide and cut. (5) To make
wrinkled, and full of furrows. (1)
Sulcare porcas latiores, Col. (2) Ad
imperium domina? sulcabimus agros,
Tib. (3) Longaa sulcant vada salsa
carina?, Virg. (4) Pedibus sulcare
pruinas, Prop. (5) Sulcavit cutem
rugis, Ov.
Sulcor, ari. pass. Col. Sil.
Sulculus, i. m. A little furrow,
Col.
Sulcus, i. m. (1) A furrow, or
trench. (2) Tilth, or ploughing of
the ground. (3) A ditch. (4) <*> A
stream of light. (5) Also the privy
part of a female. (1) Vitem com-
mittere sulco, Virg. (2)Spissius solum
946
SUM
quinto sulco seri melius est, Plin. 1f
Prov. In pulvere sulcos ducere, To
labor in vain, Juv. (3) Pars optare
locum tecto, & concludere sulco,
Virg. (4) Longo limite sulcus dat
lucem, Id. (5) Lucr. = Ne obtu-
sior ushs sit genitali arvo, & sulcos
oblimet inertes, Virg.
f Sullaturio, ire. neut. To imitate
Sulla, to do as he did. Vox ficta a
Cic. al. Syllaturio.
* Sulphur, uris. n. (1) Brimstone,
sulphur. (2) A thunderbolt. (1) De
calido sulphure fumat aqua, Ov. (2)
Ilex sulphure discutitur sacro, Pers.
Sulphuratio, onis. f. verb. A dress-
ing with brimstone, Sen.
Sulphuratum, i. n. A match made
with brimstone. Sulphurata fractis
permutat vitreis, Mart.
Sulphuratus. part. Dressed or
smoked with brimstone. If Merx sul-
phurata, Matches, Mart. Sulphurati
fontes, Vitr.
Sulphureus, a, um. adj. (1) Of,
or belonging to, mixed with, or of
the color or smell of brimstone. (2)
Sulphureous. (1) Sulphureis ardet
fornacibus ^tna, Ov. (2) Color sul-
phureus, Plin.
Sulphurosus, a, um. adj. Sulphu-
reous, Vitr.
Sultis, pro si vultis, If you will,
Plaut.
* Sum, es, est, fui, esse, verb subst.
(1) To subsist, to have a substance, to
be material. (2) To be. (3) To be in
company ; to converse or eat together.
(4) To 'be alive, to live. (5) To lead
one's life. (6) IF Esse cum aliquo, To
have to do, to be acquainted with. (7)
To be able, or capable. (8) IT Est cur
— quare — quapropter — quod — quin— •
quamobrem, There is cause. (9) Est,
There is a time, person, place, cause,
thing, duty, office, part, way, manner,
value, worth, cure, remedy, property.
(10) Est. impers. To be meet, ox fit ;
to suit with, to be proper. (11) If Est
ut for potest ut, It may or can be.
(12) To have, to consist of. (13) Est,
with an infinitive verb, may, might.
(14) To be thought, or supposed. (15)
To have. (16) Esto, Be it so, suppose
it be. (1) 3G Altera est definitio ilia-
rum rerum, qua? sunt ; altera earum,
qua? intelliguntur, Cic. (2) Non sum
qualis eram, Hor. Reipublica? orna-
mento, & sibi honori esse, Cic. f
Nullus sum, / am undone, Plaut. (3)
= Si essetis, versareminique nobis-
cum, Cic. (4) Dum ero, non angar
ulla re, cum omni vacem culpa, Id.
If Bene esse, To live well, to indulge
himself, Id. Male esse, To live poor-
ly, Ter. Recte esse apud aliquem,
To be well, in health, Cic. Esse apud
se, To be in his senses, Ter. (5) Sed
cum inde suam quisque redibit do-
mum, nullus erit illo pacto, ut illi
jusserant, Plaut. (6) Si mihi minus
esset tecum, quam cum omnibus tuis,
Cic. (7) Ad praecepta illi non est
a?tas, Id. (8) Ap. eund. (9) Est, cum
non est satius, Id. Erit, quando te
ulciscar, Plaut. Velim consideres,
ut sitj Cic. Mentiri non est meum,
Ter. (10) Velim ut signa & caetera,
qua? nostri studii & tua? elegantia? vide-
buntur esse, quam primum mittas,
Cic. (11) Non est ut copia major ab
Jove donari possit tibi, Hor. (12)
Trochaeus eodem spatio est, quo cho-
raaus, Cic. (13) Nee non & Tityon
cernere erat, Virg. Laboris plus
haurire est, Hor. (14) Mihi quidem
tu jam eras mortuus, qui non te visi-
tavi, Plaut. (15) In spe sum maxima,
Cic. cum imperio, Id. (16) Esto ; at
certo concedes, Ter. Esse in bonis,
(h. e. in possessione bonorum,) Cic.
Sumen, Inis. n. (1) The paps, belly,
or udder of a sow j a meat made of
the hinder teats of a sow, cut from her
the day after she has farrowed, and
powdered with salt. (2) A woman's
breast. (3) A tid or choice bit. (1)
SUM
Quanta labes larido ! quanta sumini
absumedo! Plaut. Calidum scis po-
nere sumen, Pers. (2) LuciL (3)
Ca?sar Vopiscus dixit, campos Rosea?
Italia? esse sumen, Varr.
Sumendus. part. To take or be
taken, Suet.
Sumens, tis. part. Suet.
Summa, a?, f. (1) A sum of money.
(2) The principal and chief point of a
matter. (3) The sum or conclusion
of a whole discourse ox business. (4)
The main, the whole, the stress, the
upshot. (5) Consummation, perfec-
tion, accomplishment, height, ox pitch.
(6) The principal place or authority.
(1) X Non refert parva nomina in co-
dices ? imo omnes summas, Cic. 1f
Summa summarum, The sum total,
Plaut. Actor summarum, A general
receiver, or accountant, Suet. (2) Si
tantummodo summas attigero, Nep.
(3) Ad summam sapiens uno minor
est Jove, dives, &c. Hor. (4) Summa
reipubl. in hujus periculo tentatur,
Cic. (5) In Veneris tabula summam
sibi ponit Apelles, Prop. (6) Solus
summamhic habet apud nos, Plaut.
Summano, are. act. To snatch or
hale away greedily ; to take what is
another tnan's, to steal, Plaut.
Summarium, ii. n. An abridge-
ment, an epitome, a summary, a re-
capitulation. Breviarium olim, cum
Latine loqueremur, summarium vo-
cabatur, Sen.
Summas, atis. com. gen. inde plur.
summates. The chief persons of a
city, the peers in a realm, grandees,
lords and ladies. Delicia? summatum
virum, Plaut. Summates matrona?,
Id.
Summatim. adv. (1) By the tops
or highest parts. (2) Compendiously,
in short, summarily, briefly. (1) Sum-
matim vitis truncum ablaqueare, Col.
(2) = Breviter summatirnque percur-
rere, Varr. X Si summatim, non
particulatim narrabimus, Ad Her.
Summatus, us. m. Chief rule, so-
vereignty, supremacy. = Imperium
sibi cum, ac summatum, quisque pe-
tebat, Lucr.
Summe. adv. Highly, mightily,
very greatly, extravagantly, as much
as is possible to be, to the uttermost.
Petere ab aliquo, & summe conten-
dere, Cic.
Summisse. adv. Vid. Submisse.
Summissim. adv. Low, softly.
Submissim fabulantes, Suet.
Summissio, onis. f. verb. A letting
down, a lowering. Submissio vocis,
Cic.
Summitto. Ne ad minores calami-
tates se summitterent. Pass. Ad te-
nuiora summittitur. Vid. Submitto.
Summoenianus, a, um. adj. Under
the walls. If Summceniana? uxores,
Whores that lived in the suburbs, com-
mon whores, whores of the stews, Mart.
Summopere. adv. i. e. summo
opere. Very much, mightily, mainly.
Qua? summopere vitare oportebit, Cic.
Summoveo. Vid. Submoveo.
Summula, ae. f. dim. [a summa] A
little sum, fyc. Minutas summulas
distribuit flentibus servulis, Sen.
Summum, i. n. The top, the whole,
the sum, the pitch, or height. Alex-
ander buculam in summo columna?
collocavit, Cic. If = Initio movendus
est judex, & in summo impellendus,
Quint, ad summum, Cic.
Summus, a, um. adj. (1) Highest.
(2) Greatest, chief. (3) Extreme,
principal, exceeding great, passing.
(4) Singular, especial, very excellent,
sovereign. (5) Very deep. (6) The
last, the furthest. (1) In summa sa-
cra via, Cic. X Profundus, Id. (2)
3G Fecit me e summo infimum, Plaut.
X Potius summa, quam humilia con-
sequi, Cic. If Summa res, The com-
monwealth, Id. (3) Homo summa?
senectutis, Id. Summum studium
literarum, Id. Erat hiems summa,
suo
Midwinter, Id. (4) Summus & sin-
gularis vir, Id. Cato, hominum sum-
mus in omni usu, Plin. in omni doc-
trina, Id. (5) Hac res apud sumraum
puteum geritur, Plant. (6) Venit sum-
ma dies, & ineluctabile tempus, Virg.
Summuto, are. act. To change oile
for another, to substitute. verba
summutare verbis, Cic. Vid. Sub-
muto.
Sumo, ere, psi, ptum. act. (1) To
take. (2) To receive. (3) To draw.
(4) To borrow. (5) For redimo, to
take work by the great. (6) To un-
dertake or engage for. (7) To get,
or procure. (8) To lay out, to be-
stow. (9) To spend mirrily, to pass
pleasantly. (10) To choose. (11) To
buy. (¥2) To presume, or to ven-
ture. (13) To pretend, assume, or
arrogate. (14) To challenge, or to
demand. (15) To advance a proposi-
tion or postulate ; to take for grant-
ed. (1) 3G Distat, sumasne puden-
ter, an rapias, Hor. (2) X Improbus
est homo, qui beneficium scit su-
mere, reddere nescit, Plautus. Su-
mere pcenas, Virg. supplicium, Ter.
To punish. (3) Sumere aquam ex
puteo, Plaut. (4) Argentum sume-
ret alicunde, Ter. (5) Sumere ope-
ras publicas, Cic. (6) Tantum tibi
sumito pro Capitone apud Ceesarem,
quantum ipsum meminisse senties,
Id. (7) Sumpsimus a tuo villico, &
aliunde mutuati sumus, Id. If Met.
Sumere sibi inimicitias alicujus, To
get his ill will, Id. (8) In mala uxore
si quid sumas, sumptus est, Plaut.
(9) Ego atque herus minor hanc diem
sumpsimus prothyme, Id. Otium ad
potandum ut habeam ; nam aliquot
hos.sumam dies, Ter. (lO)Regesex no-
bilitate, duces ex virtute sumunt, Tac.
(11) Tanti tu ista quatuor aut quin-
que [signa] sumpsisti, Cic. (12) Hoc
mini sumpsi, ut a te peterem, Id. (13)
= Mihi non sumo tantum, neque ar-
rogo, Id. (14) Id mihi pro meo jure
sumo, Id. (15) = 3G Sed cum bis
sumpsit quod voluit, id tamen assu-
mit, quod concedi nullo modo potest,
Id.
Sumor, i. pass. Cic.
f Sumpti, in gen. pro sumptus, Cat.
Sumptifacio, ere, feci, actum, act.
To spend, to be at cost, Plaut.
Sumptio, onis. f. verb. \a sumo]
A taking, an assumption. Dare alicui
duas sumptiones, Cic. «
Sumptlto, are. freq. [a sumo] To
take often. Elleborum sa?pius sump-
titaverunt, Plin.
Sumptuarius, a, um. adj. Of or
belonging to expense. Ratio sumptu-
aria, Cic. H Sumptuaria lex, A sump-
tuary law, to restrain excessive ex-
pense in diet or dress, Id.
Sumptuose. adv. With cost, sump-
tuously, prodigally, ivastefully. Vos
convivia lauta sumptuose de die agi-
tis, Catull. Sumptuosius & insolen-
tius se jactare, Cic.
Sumptuosus, a, um. adj. [a sump-
tus] Sumptuous, costly, prodigal,
wasteful, chargeable. = Magnifica &
sumptuosa mulier, Ter. Ludi sump-
tuosiores, Cic. Ccena sumptuosissi-
ma, Sen. Pronus & sumptuosus in
libidines, Suet, in summa avaritia,
Plin. Ep.
Sumpturus. part. Curt.
Sumptus. part, [a sumor] Taken,
undertaken, fyc. Sumpta virili toga,
Cic. *.
Sumptus, us (# ti, Cat.) m. Charge,
expense, cost, costliness. Facere sump-
tus in rem aliquam, Cic. X Necesse
est facere sumptum, qui qua?rit lu-
crum, Plaut.
* Suo, ere, sui, sutum. act. (1)
To sew, stitch, join, or tack together.
(2) Met. To work, or procure. (1)
Tegumenta corporum suere, Cic. (2)
Metuo lenonem, ne quid suo suat ca-
piti, Ter.
Suopte nutu. After his own plea-
-S47
SUP
sure, C'kl H Suopte ingenio, Of his
ownjproper inclination, Liv.
Supellectlcarius, ii. m. A slave, a
bondman who is accountable for cat-
tle or household stuff, Petron.
Siipellex, ctllis. f. caret plurali.
Household stuff or implements ; fur-
niture, all things moveable within the
house. ~ In instrumento ac supel-
lectili numerari, Cic. Met. Amicos
parare, optimam vita? supellectilem,
Id. Supellex verborum, Id.
* Super, pra?p. (1) Upon. (2) Be-
yond. (3) Above. (4) More than,
upwards of. (5) Beside, over, after.
(6) At the time, over. (7) About, of,
or concerning. (8) For, with re-
gard to. (1) Demetrius super terra?
tumulum noluit quid statui, nisi co-
lumellam, Cic. (2) Super Gara-
mantas & Indos proferet imperium,
Id. Nocte super media, Id. (3) Ob-
sides super se subsellio secundo col-
locavit, Suet. (4) Senatores erant
super mille, Id. (5) Punicum exer-
citum super morbum etiam fames
affecit, Liv. (6) II Pudebat amicos,
super vinum & epulas socerum ex
deditis esse electum, Over a glass of
wine, Curt. (7) Quid nuntias super
anu ? Plaut. Hac super re scribam ad
te, Cic. (8) Nee super ipse sua moli-
tur laude laborem, Virg.
* Super, adv. (1) Above. (2) From
on high. (3) More, greater. (4) More-
over. (5) U Super quam quod, Over
and beside that. (1) X Hinc atque
nine, super subterque premor angus-
tiis, Plaut. (2) Et super e vallo pro-
spectant Troes, Virg. (3) Pcenas
dedit usque superque quam satis est,
Hor. (4) Et super ipsi Dardanida?
infensi pcenas cum sanguine poscunt,
Virg. (5) Adverso rumore fuit, super
quam quod male pugnaverat, Liv.
f Supera pro supra, adv. # pra?p.
Lucr.
<$ Supera, orum. n. pi. sc. loca.
Heaven, the sky, places above. Supera
alta tenentes, Virg.
Superabilis, e. adj. That may be
overcome, passed, or climbed over.
Nulli superabilis, Ov. ope humana,
Tac.
Superaccommodo, are. act. To fit
or set above. Superaccommodare fe-
rulas, Cels.
Superaddltus" part. Virg.
Sfiperaddo, ere, didi, ditum. act.
To add moreover, to superadd; to set
or inscribe upon. Tumulo superad-
dere carmen, Virg.
Superadjicio, cis, cere. act. To add
over and above, Pallad.
Superadornatus. part. Adorned
above, Sen. ' •
Superaggero, are. act. unde pass.
To be heaped over and above. Hu-
mus, qua? fuerat egesta, superaggere-
tur, Col.
Superalllgo, are. act. To bind over
or upon, Plin.
Superalligor, ari. pass. To be bound
upon, Col.
Superandus. part. Curt.
Superans, tis. part. #adj. (1) Ex-
ceeding. (2) Surpassing, excellent.
(3) Prevailing, overcoming. (4) Re-
maining. (1) [ Vinum ] superans
nonum annum, Hor. (2) Forma su-
perantejuvencas, Virg. (3)Superantior
ignis, Lucr. (4) Multa die superante
accessit, Liv.
Superasto, are. To stand above.
Chalcidicamque levis tandem super-
astitit arcem, Virg.
Superatio, 5nis. f. verb. An excess,
a conquest. Contrariorum superatio,
Vitr.
Superator, oris. m. verb, [a supero]
A vanquisher, an overcomer. Populi
superator Etrusci, Ov.
Siiperaturus. part. Liv.
Superatus. part. (1) Vanquished,
surmounted. (2) Conquered. (3) Also
performed, fulfilled. (1) Superatis
difficultatibus, Paierc. (2) Superata?
SUP
classes, Id. (3) Superata suae refcre-
bat jussa novercae, Ov.
Supeiauratus, a, um. adj. Covered
with gold, gilt. Superaurata cervix,
Ov.
Siiperbe. adv. [« superbus] Haugh-
tily, proudly, loftily, stalely, arro-
gantly, hujffishly, insolently, super-
ciliously, vain-gloriously. Superbe
responsum reddere, Liv. Superbius
aliquem appellare, Cic. Cujus idem
tu superbissime decreta & preces re-
pudiasti, Id.
Superbia, a?, f. (1) Pride, insolence,
arrogance, superciliousness. (2) In a
good sense, stale, grandeur, spirit,
liigh-mindedness. (3) In fruits, harsh-
?iess, sourness, able to dull the edge of
a knife, says Littleton; but they
seem to be so called on account of
their being ripe before others. (1) 3G
Magnitudinem animi superbia imi-
tatur in animis extollendis, Cic. =
Superbiam, fastidium, arrogantiam
fugiamus, Id. (2) Sume superbiam
qu£esitam roeritis, Hor. Secundas
fortunas de^.ent superbia?, Plaut. (3)
Eadem causa in piris taxatur super-
bia? cognomine, Plin.
SCiperblbo, ere, bi, Itum. act. To
drink after or upon another thing.
Superbibere aquam ebrietati, Plin.
Superbiens, tis. part. Suet.
.
Supercorruo/. ire, ui. n. To fall
down upon. Super ingentem stragem,
quam ipse feeerat, corruit, Val. Max.
Supercresco, ere. neut. To over-
grow- Si [carcinoma] nimium super-
1 cxevit, Cels. - g Q g
SUP
Supercubo, are. neut. To lie or
sleep upon. Ut grex supercubet, Col.
SCipercurro, ere. neut. To over-
run, to su>-pass; to be better, or
more worth. Ager, quod vectigali
large supercurrit, dominum inveniet,
Plin
Siiperdandus. part. Cels.
Superdico, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
say moreover, to add, in speaking of
words, Cic.
Siiperdo, dedi, Stum. act. unde su-
perdandus. part. To lay or put upon;
to give over and above, Cels.
Superduco, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
bring over or upon ; to bring in and
set over. Quidam rilio superduxit
novercam, Quint.
Supereditus. part. Very high above,
Luc. sed rect. divise super edita.
Siiperedo. act. To eat besides, or
over and above. Si radicem beta; in
pruna tostam superederint, Plin.
Superegero, ere, ssi. act. To send
up, or make to appear. If Quippe ubi
non unquam Titan superegerit ortus,
Where the sun never rises, Tib. J£5=
Sed potest esse a superago.
Superemlnens, tis. part. Plin.
Superemineo, ere, ui. neut. To be
higher, or above others; to appear
above. Supereminet omnes, Virg.
extra aquam, Plin.
Superemorior, i. dep. To die upon,
Plin.
Superenato, are. act. To swi?n clear
over, Luc.
Superest. impers. [a supersum]
It remains. Victo superest, ut tueri
se possit, Quint.
Superevolo, are. neut. To fly clear
over, Luc.
Superfero, ferre, tuli. act. To bear
or lift over, Plin.
Superf eto, are. neut. After the first
young to conceive another, Plin.
Superf Iciarius, a, um. adj. Super-
ficial, belonging to the outside of a
thing. Mathematica superficiaria est,
Sen. Ep.
Superficies, ei. f. (1) The outside,
the uppermost part of any thing, a
suiface. (2) Also a plat of ground to
build upon. (1) Longitudo superficiem
corporum solum ampliat, Plin. [2)
Aream praaclaram habebimus ; su-
perficiem consules ex SC. asstima-
bunt, Cic.
Siiperflo, eri. neut. pass. To re-
main, to be over and above, to be left,
or to spare. Custodire qua? superfieri
possunt, Col. Vocem te ad ccenam,
si superfiat locus, Plaut.
II Siiperfloresco, ere, ui. incept. To
bud or spring over again; to bring
forth other fresh flowers after the fad-
ing of the first. Cucumis floret, sibi
ipsi superflorescens, Plin.
Superfluens, tis. part. Overflowing,
over and above, enough and to spare.
Superfluens multitudo, Tac. pecunia,
Sen. = Redundans, Cic.
Superfluitas, atis. f. More than
need, superfluity, overplus. Super-
fluitate pampinorum atria replere,
Plin.
Superfluo, ere, xi, xum. neut. To
run over, to overflow, to abound, to be
overplus, Plin.
Superfluus, a, um. adj. Running
over, overflowing. Flumina campis
superflua, Plin.
Superfugio, ere, fugi. act. To flee
upon or over. Superfugere undas,
Val. Max.
Superfundens, tis. part. Liv.
Superfundo, ere, fudi, sum. act. To
pour or cast upon or over. Oleum
superfundito, Col. Macedonum vir-
tus superfudit se in Asiam, Liv.
Siiperfundor, i. pass. Sen.
Superfusus. part. Overflowing,
poured upon, spread abroad. Super-
fuso aceto, Col. Superfusa gens mon-
tibus, A people dwelling scatteringly
upon the mountains, Plin.
SuperfCiturus. part. Plin.
918
SUP
Siipergero, ere, ssi, stum. act. To
cast or heap upon. Terram super-
gerere, Col.
Supergestus. part. Heaped or cast
upon, Col.
Siipergrediens, tis. part. Going
upon. Cuncta supergrediens Saturni
septima lux est, Auson.
Supergredior, i, ssus. dep. (1) To
go upon or over. (2) Met. To sur-
pass, or excel. (1) Abortum facit
illitus, aut si omnino praagnans su-
pergrediatur, Plin. (2) Hortorum
amcenirate & villarum magnificentia
principem supergredi, Tac.
Siipergressus, a, um. part. (1)
Going over or upon. (2) Met. Sur-
mounting, excelling. (1) Plin. (2)
Ex matre optima, atque omnem lau-
dem_ supergressa, Quint.
Siiperhabendus. part. To be used
or had besides, Cels.
Superi, orum. m. pi. [« superus]
(1) They that are above. (2) * The
gods. (3) Those ivho are living upon
earth. (1) X Si deorsum comederint,
si quid coxerint, superi inccenati
sunt, & ccenati inferi, Plaut. (2) Su-
perosque precati, Virg. (3) Quam
apud superos habuerat magnitudi-
nem, illibatam detulisset ad inferos,
Paterc.
Superjaceo, ere. neut. To lie upon,
Cels.
Superjacio, ere, eci, jectum. act.
(1) To cast or lay upon. (2) Met. To
add, or say moreover, to surpass, or
overshoot. (1) Scopulis superjacit
undam, Virg. (2) Superjecere quidam
augendo fidem, Liv.
Superjacior, i. pass. Col.
Superjacto, are. act. To cast or
fling over or beyond; to leap over, or
overshoot, Plin".
Superjacturus. part Val. Max.
Superjectio, onis. f. verb. A cast-
ing upon ; Met. a hyperbole, or hyper-
bolical expression; an overshooting.
Ementiens superjectio, Quint.
Superjectus <$■ Superjactus, a, um.
part. Cast upon. Ora superjecta
humo, Liv. Superjacta tunica, Cels.
Superjectus, us. m. A casting upon;
a leaping, or covering, as a horse does
a mare, Col.
Superjlcio,. Vid. Superjacio.
Superilllgatus. part. Tied or bound
upon. Beta? foliis superilligatis, Plin.
Superillino, ere. act. To smear or
anoint all over or upon ; unde part.
Totum corpus superillinendum est,
Cels.
Superillitus. part. Anointed over.
Superillito butyro, Plin.
Superimpendens, tis. part. Hang-
ing over. Tempe silvaa cingunt su-
perimpendentes, Catull.
Superimponendus. part. Cels.
Superimpono, ere, posui, situm.
act. To put or lay upon ; to charge
moreover, or overlay. Vimineos qua-
los superimponunt,' Col.
Superimponor. pass. Cels.
Superimpositus, a, um. part. (1)
Put upon. (2) Laid or charged upon.
(1) Superimposito linteolo, Plin. Su-
perimpositi montes montibus, Sen.
(2) Stipendio superimposito, Liv.
Superincendo, ere, i, sum. act. To
inflame more. Hanc superincendit
Venus, Val. Place.
Superincido, ere, cidi. neut. To
fall upon ; unde part. Ruina super-
incidentium virorum, Liv.
Superincido, ere. act. To make an
incision ; unde pass. Cels.
Superincresco, ere. neut. Togrovj
over or upon, Cels.
Superincumbens, tis. part. Liv.
Superincumbo, ere, cubui. neut.
To lie upon. Non superincubui, Ov.
Superinductus. part. Quint.
Siiperinduo, ere, ui, utum. act. To
put on, as one docs a garment. Penu-
lam obsoleti coloris superinduit, Suet.
Stiperinfundo, ere, fudi, fusum. act.
To pour doivn upon, Cels.
SUP
Superingero, ere, ssi, stum. act. To
cast or heap upon. Urceis acervos
leguminum superingerunt, Plin.
Superinjectus. part. Ov.
Superinjlcio, ere, jeci, ctum. act.
To cast or lay over or upon. Quo su-
perinjecit textum rudesedula Baucis,
Ov.
Superinjicior, i. pass. Plin.
|| Superintego, ere, xi, ctum. act.
wide pass. Superintegor, i. To be co-
vered over, Plin.
Superintono, are, ui. neut. To
thunder from above. Dat tellus ge-
mitum, & clypeum superintonat in-
gens, Virg.
Superinunctus. part. Cels.
|| Superlnungo, ere, xi, ctum. act.
To anoint, or smear over ; unde praac
Superlnungor, i. pass. Cels.
Superinvolvo, ere. act. To involve
in or upon. Qui super ingentes cu-
mulos involvit arena;, Luc.
Superior, us. gen. oris, comp. [a
superus] (1) That is above, higher.
(2) Former, older. (1) Domus supe-
rior, Cic Dicere de superiore loco,
Id. (2) Superior £etas, Plin. Supe-
rior Dionysius Dionis sororem habuit
in matrimonio, Nep. Superiore ca-
pite, Foregoing, Cic.
Superiores, um. m. pi. (1) Ances-
tors, predecessors, seniors, elders. (2)
Superiors, betters, they that are above
us. (1) Varr. (2) X Invident homi-
nes & paribus & inferioribus & supe-
rioribus, Cic.
Superjumentarius, ii. m. A chief
equerry, the master of the horse who
is over the grooms of the stable, Suet.
Superius. adv. compar. a supra.
Above, before, formerly. Ducibus
iisdem, qui superius, Fior.
Siiperlabor, i, psus. dep. ♦ To slip
over, Sen. Ep.
Superlacrymo, are. neut. To weep,
or drop upon, Col.
Superlatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A pre-
ferring ; also the figure hyperbole;
an excess, amplifying, or'overshooting.
(2) Also a name given to one by way
of excellence, as, The Poet. (1) Su-
perlatio est oratio superans veritatem,
alicujus augendi, minuendive causa,
Ad Her. (2) Crasso inopia turpem
decoctoris superlationem injunxit,
Val. Max.
Superlatus, a, um. part, [a super-
ferorj (1) Borne or lifted over. (2)i
Greatly amplified. (1) Sinistrum pe-
dem superlatum parturienti letalem
esse, Plin. (2) Translata & superlata
verba, Cic. * " *r-
Superliminare, is. n. The transom
or lintel over the door, Plin. = Limen
superum, Plaut.
|| Superllno, ere, ivi, ltum. act. To
anoint or besmear upon ; unde
Superlitus. part. Visco superlitum,
ut haereat, Plin.
Supermando, ere. act. # Superman-
dor, i. pass. To eat or chew upon or
after another thing, Plin.
Supermeo, are. neut. To run, flow,
or slip over. Quzedam dulces [aqua;]
inter se supermeant alias, Plin.
Supermlco, are. neut. To excel,
surpass, or surmount; to outshine.
Beneficia parentum supermicant,
Sen.
Supermitto, ere, si, sum. act. To
put in or add to afterwards, Just.
Supernas, atis. adj. [_a supernus]
That is or grows above. X Roma;,
infernas abies supernati prasfertur,
Plin.
Supernatans, tis. part. Plin.
Supernato, are. neut. To swim
upon or aloft ; to float. Ut jus su-
pernatet, Col. Quod supernatat, bu-
tyrum est, Plin.
Supernatus. part. Grown after or
upon another, Plin.
Superne. adv. From above, from
on high, aloft, on the top. Album
mutor in alitem superne, Hor. In.
jurias superne despicere, Sen.
SUP
Supernus, a, um. adj. pi super]
High above, aloft, upper, on high. Pars
6uperna, Plin. Numen supernum,
Ov.
Siipero, are. act. 8f neut. (1) To
go or climb over; to outreach, to
surpass, to surmount. (2) To exceed,
excel, or be greater. (3) To vanquish,
or overcome. (4) To prevail with. (5)
To be overplus, or over and above ; to
abound. (6) Also to outlive, to sur-
vive. (1) Aqua januam vix superabat,
Liv. Superant montes, & flumina
tranant, Virg. (2) 36 Ne in ea re
sumptus fructum superet, Varr.
Grascia doctrina nos & omni litera-
rum genere superabat, Cic. (3) Su-
perarc Asiam bello, Paterc. aliquem
ferro, Virg. = Vinco, Cic. (4) Do-
minam potentem supplicibus supera
donis, Virg. (5) X In divisione ge-
nerum & deesse aliquam partem, &
superare, mendosum est, Cic. X
Uter est ditior, cui deest, an cui su-
perat? Id. (6) = X Superatne &
vescitur aura setheria, nee adhuc cru-
delibus occubat umbris ? Virg.
Superor, ari. pass. Cces.
Superobruo, ere. act. To overwhelm
and cast upon, to cover quite and
clean. Superobruit armis, Prop.
|| Superpendeo, ere. neut. unde part.
To hang over. Superpendentia saxa,
Liv.
Superpono, ere, posui, Itum. act.
To put over ; to set, lay, or put upon.
Superponere villain profluenti, Col.
l Superponor, i. pass. Plin.
Superposltus. part. Set ox laid upon.
Ales levavit superpositum humano
capiti decus, Liv.
Superquam. adv. ut praeterquam.
Over and above that. Superquam
quod male pugnaverat, Liv. Sed legi
potest divise.
|| Superrado, ere, si, sum. act. To
shave upon, to scrape the upper part j
unde
Siiperrasus. part. Scraped over,
Plin.
Superscandens, tis. part. Liv.
Superscando, ere, di, sum. act. To
climb upon, to clamber over. Sepem
superscandant sentes utriusque sulci,
Col.
Superscripts, part. Superscribed,
written over, interlined. X Multa &
deleta, & inducta, & superscripta,
Suet.
Supersedendus. part. To be super-
seded, or let pass. Non visa est [cau-
sa] supersedenda, Ad Her.
Supersedere, tis. part. Suet.
S.iipersedeo, ere, edi, ssum. neut.
(1) To sit upon. (2) To omit to do a
thing, to let pass, to supersede ; to sur-
cease, to give over, to leave off, to for-
bear. (1) Vid. prase. (2) Supersedeas
hoc labore itineris, Cic. Pugnas su-
persedere, Hirt. Cces. loqui, Liv.
Supersedetur. impers. They for-
bear, or meddle not with. Verfjorum
multitudine supersedendum est, Cic.
Supersidens, tis. part, [a supersi-
deo] To lie or swim upon, Cels.
Siipersideo. Id. quod supersedeo.
|| Supersllio, ire. neut. To hop or
leap upon ; unde
Supersiliens, tis. part. Ne teres
[perticarum laevitas] supersilientem
volucrem non recipiat, Col.
Superspargo vel Superspergo, ere,
si, sum. act. To besprinkle, or cast
upon; to corn. Sale, qua; condiuntur,
superspargere, Cato.
Superstagno, are. neut. To over-
flow. Amnis in rivos diductus super-
stagnat, Tac.
SuperstanSj tis. part. Standing up,
on, or over. Carris superstans hostis
armatus advenit, Liv.
Supersterno, ere, stravi, stratum,
act. To strew or cover over ; to lay
over. Tabulas superstravit, ut per-
vius in totum navium ordo esset, Liv.
Supersternor, i. pass. Col.
Superstes, Itis. adj. [qui superstat,
SUP
SUP
i. e. superest] (1) Escaping after
a battle, standing after others are
fallen. (2) Surviving, remaining
alive after others are dead. (3) Stay-
ing after others are gone. (4) Also
present. (1) X Marte cadunt subiti
per mutua vulnera fratres, quinque
superstitibus, Ov. Multi, superstites
bellorum, infamiam laqueo finierunt,
Tac. (2) Ut viro tuo sis superstes,
Plaut. X Me extincto fama super-
stes erit, Ov. X Defuncta uxore, li-
beris tamen superstitibus, Quint. (3)
Superstes toti convivio, Sen. (4) Su-
perstitem utrumque monui, ne in-
jussi abeant, Plaut.
Superstitio, onis. f. (1) Supersti-
tion, foolish religion, vain fear, idola-
trous worship, idle scrupulosity. (2)
Sometimes it seems to be used in a
good sense. (3) Predictions, fortune-
telling. (1) Imbecilli animi atque
anilis est superstitio, Cic. Supersti-
tionem tollunt, in qua est inanis ti-
mor deorum, Id. (2) Tac. (3) Saga-
rum superstitio, Cic.
Siiperstltiose. adv. (1) Supersti-
tiously, religiously, fondly. (2) Super-
nal ur ally, by way of divination. (1)
== Superstitiose atque aniliter, Cic.
(2) X Fatum est non id quod super-
stitiose, sed id quod physice dicitur
causa aaterna rerum, Id.
Superstltiosus, a, um. adj. (1) Su-
perstitious, vainly timorous in reli-
gion, without cause. (2) Religious. (3)
Nice, scrupulous, fond. (4) One who
can tell things past or to co?ne. (1)
X Ita factum est in superstitioso &
religioso : alterum vitii nomen est,
alterum laudis, Cic. (2) Monete eum,
modum quemdam esse religionis, ni-
mium esse superstitiosum non opor-
tere, Id. (3) Superstitiosa solicitudo,
Petr. (4) Plaut.
Superstito, are. neut. freq. To live
after others, to survive, or outlive. =
Ut mihi supersit, suppetat, supersti-
tet, Plaut.
Supersto, are. neut. To stand upon,
to remain. Tempestas alia signa in
circo maximo, cum columnis, quibus
superstabant, evertit, Liv.
Superstratus. part, [a supersternor]
Strewed over. Superstrati Gallorum
cumuli, Liv.
Superstruo, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
build upon. Nisi fundamenta fideli-
ter jeceris, quidquid superstruxeris,
corruet, Quint.
Supersum, esse, fui. verb. sub. (1)
To abound, to be superfluous, to be
over and above. (2) To remain, to be
left, or be behind. (3) To survive, or
to be alive after others. (4) To excel.
(5) To overcome, or get the better of.
(6) To defend, as a patron his client
in law. (1) X Satis est, & plus su-
perest, Plaut. (2) Duae partes mihi
supersunt illustranda; orationi, Cic.
(3) Nunc superest ut dicam, quae, Cels.
(4) Doctrina majoribus superfuit, Cic.
(5) Ne blando nequeant superesse la-
bor!, Virg. (6) Suet.
Supertego, ere, xi, ctum. act. To
cover above. Nihilominus congestu
culmorum & frondium supertege-
mus, Col.
Supertraho, ere. To draw or drag
over. Crates dentatas supertrahunt,
Plin.
Siiperturbo, are. To disturb, or
trouble ; unde pass. Pusillum super-
turbatur, Sen.
Supervacaneus, a, um. adj. (1)
Needless, unnecessary, superfluous.
(2) That which is done above ordinary,
at spare hours. (3) Not in present
use, reserved. (1) = In partibus cor-
poris nihil inane, nihil sine causa,
nihil supervacaneum est, Cic. = In-
utilis, Liv. (2) Conditiora facit haac
supervacanei operis aucupium ac ve-
natio, Cic. (3) Cato.
Supervacuus, a, um. adj. Super-
fluous, unprofitable, serving to no use,
unnecessary, needless, silly, vain, to
no purpose. Hoc describere super-
vacuum habeo, Plin. Commemora-
tio otficiorum sirpervacua est, Cic.
Supervadens, tis. part. Liv.
Supervado, ere, si, sum. neut. [ex
super S( vado] (1) To climb or go
upon ; to pass over. (2.) Met. To sur-
pass, or surmount. (1) Ruinas m'uri
supervadebant, Liv. (2) Omnes as-
peritates supervadere, Sail.
Supervagor, ari. dep. To wander
abroad more than needeth ; in trees,
to spread or grow abroad superfluous-
ly. Ne vinea supervagetur, Col.
Supervectus. part. \a seq.] Liv.
Supervehor, i. pass. To be carried,
up. ^ Supervehi montem, Catull.
Silperveniens, tis. part. Plin.
Supervenio, ire, eni, entum. neut.
[ex super fy venio] (1) To come un-
looked for, to surprise. (2) To come
upon suddenly. (3) To come upon or
after another thing. (4) To rise or
grow up above. (5) To leap upon, as
the male does the female. (1) Grata
superveniet, qua; non sperabitur,
hora, Hor. (2)Munientibus Marcellus
supervenit, Liv. (3) Ulcus supervenit
ulceri, Cels. (4) Velut unda super-
venit undam, Hor. (5) Taurus ju-
vencam supervenit, Col.
Superventus, us. m. verb, [a prae-
ced.] A coming upon one suddenly, a
surprisal, or unexpected arrival, Plin.
Vix autem leg. nisi in abl. casu.
Siipervivo, ere, xi. neut. To out-
live, to survive. Percussorum non
quisquam triennio amplius super-
vixit, Suet. Triginta annis glorise
sua; supervixit, Plin. Ep.
Siiperungor, i. pass. To be anoint-
ed over. Collyrio oculi lippientes
superunguntur, Cels.
Supervolans, tis. part. Plin.
Supervolito, are. freq. To fly ovet
often. Infelix sua tecta supervolita-
verit alis, Virg.
Supervolo, are. neut. To fly over.
Totum supervolat orbem, Ov.
Supervolutus. part. Rolled over, Col.
SCipervomo, ere. To vomit. Super-
vomit ille sanguinis rivum, 5//.
Superus, a, um. adj. [a super] (1)
Above, the upper. (2) Heavenly. (1)
X Limen superum atque inferum,
salve, Plaut. II Mare superum, The
Adriatic, Id. (2) = Supera & coeles-
tia cogitare, Cic.
Supinatus, a, um. part. (1) Laid
upright, turned up, holden up in the
air. (2) Unbent and somewhat bow-
ing backward. (1) Gleba; supinatas,
J irg. Os supinatum, Stat. (2) Su-
pinatum cornu, Id.
Supine, adv. Negligently, care-
lessly, recklessly. Benericiufn supine
accipere, Sen.
Supinitas, atis. f. Negligence, su-
pineness, carelessness, Quint.
Supino, are. act. (1) To lay up-
right, or with the belly upward. (2)
To snuff up, holding the nose up into
the wind. (2) Also to make proud,
and stately. (1) Praacipitat juvenem,
& terga supinat, Stat. (2) Vid. pass.
(3) Quid te tantopere supinat ? Sen.
Siipinor. pass. Nasum nidore su-
pinor, Ho?:
Supinus, a, um. adj. [ab ant. su-
pus, Fest. al. a sub] ior, comp. (1)
Held up, lifted up. (2) Upward, with
the face upward, flat j along, lying
on the back. (3) Steep, or situate on
a hill's side. (4) Met. Idle and reck-
less, negligent, supine. (5) Proud,
stately. (1) Supinas manus ad ccelum
tendentes, Liv. (2) Quid nunc supina
sursum in ccelum conspicis ? Plaut.
X Cubat in faciem, mox deinde su-
pinus, Juv. (3) Tibur supinum, Hor.
(4) Animus supinus, Catull. Supi-
niores delicia;, Less set off, Mart. (5)
Italo honore supinus, Pers.
Suppactus. part, [a suppingor]
Stuck or fastened under ; clouted,
or sparabled, as shoes are. Auro
habet soccis suppactum solxxm^Plaut.
SUP
por, ari. dep. Gently to
strokes Meton. to wheedle. Occcepit
ejus matri suppalparier, Plaut.
Suppar, aris. adj. Almost equal
or even. Huic astati suppares Alci-
biades, Critias, Theramenes, Cic.
* Supparasitor, ari. dep. (1) To
shark, or hang on ; to spunge in com-
pany. (2) To flatter, to court for, to
pimp. (1) Hie illi supparasitatur,
semper primus ad cibum vocatur,
Plant. (2) Supparasitabor patri, Id.
Supparum, i. n. # Supparus, i. m.
(1) A linen upper veil, a kirtle, any
garment of linen. (2) The uppermost
part of the sail, a topsail, a flag, a
streamer. (1) Indutus supparum,
Varr. (2) Obliquat kevo pede car-
basa, summaque pandens suppara
velorum, Id.
Suppeditatio, onis. f. verb. A giv-
ing or finding of things that one
lacketh; a supplying or furnishing
of one. Quid ergo vita ? suppeditatio
bonorum, nullo malorum interventu,
Cic.
Suppedltatus. part. Cic.
Suppedlto, are. act. <§■ neut. (1)
Met. To supply, aid, or strengthen ;
to find and furnish with, to supply
with, to afford, to accommodate. (2)
To be sufficient, to suffice, or serve a
turn. (3) For suppeto. (1) Si illi
pergam suppeditare sumptibus, Ter.
Sicilia frumentum suppeditat, Cic.
(2) Parare ea, qua? suppeditant ad
victum, Id. (3) In hoc campo facile
suppeditat oratori apparatus, orna-
tusque dicendi, Id.
Suppeditor, ari. dep. (1) To sup-
ply, or afford. (2) Pass. To be sup-
plied. (1) De Petulciano nomine,
quod mihi suppeditatus es, gratissi-
mum est, Cic. (2) Prascepta suppe-
ditantur aliis in libris, Id.
Suppedo, ere. neut. To foist, to
smother a fart, to fizzle. Suppedere
flagitium est, Cic.
Supperno. Vide. Subperno.
Suppetiae. f. pi. ace. suppetias. dip-
toton. Aid, help, furtherance, suc-
cour, supplies. = Auxilia mihi &
suppetias sunt domi, Plaut.
Suppeto, ere. act. (1) To be suffi-
cient, to serve turn. (2) To help. (3)
To be. (1) Pauper non est, cui rerum
suppetit usus, Hor. (2) Ad augen-
dum permulta suppetunt, Cic. (3)
Deos oro, ut vitas tuae superstes sup-
petat, Plaut. II Dictis facta suppe-
tunt, When one is as good as his word,
and does as he says, Id. Mihi, ad
[te] remunerandum, nihil suppetit
prater voluntatem, Cic.
Suppilo, are. act. To steal crafti-
ly or underhand ; to pilfer, to pur-
loin, to filch. Suppilat mihi aurum,
Plaut. = Suffuror, suppilo, deprasda
praadam capio, Id.
Suppingor, i. pass. To be sewed
fast under. Fulmentas jubeam sup-
pingi soccis, Plaut.
Supplanto, are. act. [a planta pe-
dis] (1) To supplant, to trip up one's
heels. (2) To suppress. (1) Qui sta-
dium currit, supplantare eum qui-
cum certet, aut manu depellere,
nullo modo debet, Cic. (2) Tenero
supplantat verba palato, Pers.
Supplanto, are. To plant under-
neath, to underplant, Col.
Supplantor, ari. pass. To have his
heels tripped up, 8(C. Sen.
Supplementum, i. n. [a suppleo]
That maketh up or supplieth what
is wanting ; a supply, a filling up, a
supplement, a recruit. Supplemen-
tum legionum, Cic.
Supplendus. part. Tac.
i Supplens, tis. part. Auson.
Suppleo, ere, evi, etum. act. (1)
To fill up. (2) To make up that
which lacketh, to supply, to fill the
place of him that lacketh, to recruit.
(3) Also to help one to speak where he
cannot answer. (1) Vulnera supple-
vtt lacrymis, Ov. (2) Si fetura gre-
950
SUP
gem suppleverit, Virg. Supplere
legiones, Liv. (3) Supplet nescio
quis, & privatim dicit se dedisse, Cic.
Suppleor, eri, etus. pass. Ov. Tac.
Supplex, icis. adj. Humbly entreat-
ing, suppliant; that desireth any thing
kneeling or prostrate; a petitioner.
Supplex ad pedes jacui, Cic. Qui
deliquit, supplex est omnibus, Plaut.
Supplex pro aliquo, Cic. 1[ Libelli
supplices, Petitions, requests, Mart.
Supplicans, tis. part. Humbly en-
treating, suppliant. Jam ha?c aderit
tibi supplicans ultro, Ter. C. Mario
per hostias diis supplicanti, Sail.
f Supplicassis, pro supplicaveris,
Plaut.
Supplicatio, onis. f. verb, [a sup-
plico] (1) Supplication,prayer, request,
entreaty. (2) Also a solemn proces-
sion, a public feast, a thanksgiving.
Prodigiorum averruncandorum cau-
sa supplicationes in biduum senatus
decrevit, Liv. = Supplicatio & obse-
cratio, Id. (2) His rebus gestis, ex
literis Cassaris dierum XX supplica-
tio a senatu decreta est, Cats.
Supplicatur. impers. Prayer is
made. Nee thure supplicabatur,
Plin.
Suppltcaturus. part. Cic.
Suppliciter. adv. [a supplex] With
bended knees, in manner of supplica-
tion, humbly. = Suppliciter ac de-
misse agere gratias, Cic.
Supplicium, ii. n. (1) A suppli-
cation, a prayer, an atonement. (2)
Sacrifice, a general procession. (3)
That which was offered in sacrifice.
(4) Public punishment, and (5) some-
times private. (1) = Non votis neque
suppliciis muliebribus deorum auxi-
lia parantur, Sail. (2) Ob feliciter
acta diis supplicia decernere, Id. (3)
Quidam ad victimas farciunt, & ser-
vant ad deorum supplicia, Varr. (4)
X Non ubicumque poena etiam sup-
plicium est. Nomen hoc est publicae
animadversionis,Q«m£. U Supplicium
de aliquo sumere, To punish him,
Paterc. Dare aliquem ad supplicium,
Nep. Plaut. (5) Te ultro accusabis,
& ei dabis supplicium, Ter. Fixus
nostris [telis] tu dabis supplicium,
Catull.
Suppllco, are. neut. {a supplex, sc.
ex sub 8{ plico, i. e. deorsum plico, in
genua procidens oro] (1) To beg on
one's knees, to pray, to make an
humble request, to supplicate, to be-
seech. (2) To make an oblation. (1)
Lari familiari pro copia supplicet,
Plaut. = Prosternere se, & fracto
animo atque humili supplicare alicui,
Cic. (2) Ea mihi quotidie aut thure,
aut vino, aut aliqui semper supplicat,
Plaut.
Supplicor. pass. Cic.
Suppl5do, ere, si, sum. act. To
stamp on the ground, to make a noise
with the foot. Pedem nemo in illo
judicio supplosit, Cic.
Supplosio, onis. f. verb. A stamp-
ing, or noise made with the feet. Sup-
plosio pedis, Cic.
Suppcenitet, uit. impers. It some-
what or half repents, Cic.
Suppono, ere, posui, Itum. act. (1)
To put, set, or lay under. (2) To
substitute, or put into the place of
another. (3) To add, or write. (4) To
put a false for a true, to counterfeit,
to forge, to falsify. (5) To submit, to
expose. (1) Anatum ova gallinis
supponere, Cic. praelo aliquid, Col.
If Tumulo supponere,
To bury, Ov. (2) Non esset difficile
alium in suppositi locum supponere,
Cic. = Subjicere, Id. (3) Supposuit
exemplum epistolae Domitii, Id. (4)
Testamenta amicorum non expectas,
at ipse supponis, Id. (5) Cum Venus
& Juno, Pallasque, in vallibus Ida?,
corpora judicio supposuere meo, Ov.
Supponor, i. pass. Cic.
SUP
Supporto, are. act To convey,
bring, or carry privily. Navibus
aliquid supportare, Cic. . < ■.,
Supporter, ari. pass. Omnia hinc
in castra supportabantur, Liv.
Supposltio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
putting or setting under. (2) A put-
ting of a child or any other thing in
the place of another ; a cheating, or
forging; falsification. (1) Ipsa ovo-
rum suppositio per hos fere dies com-
modissima, Col. (2) Plaut.
Suppositious, a, um. adj. (1)
Substituted, or set in the place of an-
other. (2) Adulterate, not genuine
or natural. (1) Hermes suppositious
sibi ipsi, Mart. (2) Mater suppositi-
tia, Varr.
Suppositious, part. Ov.
Suppositus. part. (1) Put or set
under or in. (2) Put in the place of
another, suborned. (3) False, not
real. (1) Vertice supposito portabant
sacra canistris, Ov. (2) Hie supposi-
tus facile eum, qui non erat, esse
simulabat, Cic. \ Supposita de matre
nothos, Virg.
Suppostor, oris. m. 8f Supp6strix,
icis. f. verb. He or she that privily
conveys another man's child to one as
his own, Plaut.
Supp6stus, contr. pro suppositus,
Virg.
Suppressio, onis. f. verb. A sup-
pressing, a keeping back, or conceal,
ing. Statuit sibi ad easdem prasdas,
suppressionesque judiciales rever-
tendum, Cic. H Suppressio nocturna,
The night-mare, Plin. = Incubus,
ephialtes.
Suppressus, a, um. part. $ adj.
(1) Kept back or down, suppressed,
stayed. (2) Sunk, drowned, bulged.
(3) Hidden, concealed. (4) Short, soft,
low. (5) Costive. (1) Pars ultima
vocis in medio suppressa sono est,
Ov. (2) Multee naves suppresses,
multae captae, Just. (3) Suppressi
candidatorum nummi, Cic. (4) Erit,
ut voce, sic etiam oratione suppres-
sion Id. (5) Venter suppressus pa.
rum reddit, Cels.
Supprlmo, ere, essi, ssum. act. (1)
To keep under or down. (2) To put
a stop or check to. (3) To retain, and
not restore a thing. (4) To sur-
charge, or over-burden. (5) To defer,
put off, or stay. (1) Supprimere fa-
mam rei, Liv. (2) Caesar hostem in-
sequentem supprimit, Cces. (3) Capit
consilium, ut pecuniam judicibus
polliceatur, deinde earn supprimat,
Cic. (4) Supprimere animum cibis,
Plin. (5) = Iter supprimunt, copias-
que in castris continent, Cces.
Supprlmor, i. pass. (1) To be kept
in ; to be hidden, or kept close. (2) To
be clogged, pressed down, sunk, kept
down, tyc. (1) Navis rostris icta sup-
primitur, Liv. (2) Animus suppri-
mitur cibis, Plin.
Suppromus, i. m. An under but-
ler, a tapster, a skinker. X Bono
suppromo & promo cella credita,
Plant.
Suppuratio, onis. f. verb. [« sup-
puro] An impostumation, or gather-
ing of matter ; a festering. Suppu-
ratio melius ferro rescindatur, quam
medicamento. Col. Cels.
Suppuratorius, a, um. adj. [« part,
suppuratus] Making a sore to mat-
ter, bringing it to a head. Suppura-
toria medicamenta, Plin.
Suppuratum, i. n. [« seq.] A thing
that is grown to a matter, an impos-
tume, Plin,
Suppuratus, a, um. Suppurated,
come to a head. Met. Gravis & sup-
purata tristitia, Sen.
Suppuro, are. neut. [ex sub 8; pus]
To breed filth as a sore does, to mat-
ter, to suppurate, to rankle, ov fester.
Si sanguis suppuraverit, Col.
Suppuror, ari. pass. Cels.
Supputatio, onis. f. verb. A count-
ing, Vitr.
SUR
Suppiito, are. act. To prune, ait,
er lov trees, Plin.
* Supra, prcep. (1) Above. (2)
Superior to. (3) More than. (4)
Upon. (1) Mare supra terrain est,
Cic. (2) Potentia, qua? supra leges
essevelit, Id. (3) Supra tres cyathos,
Hor. (4) Injicere quempiam" supra
stercus, Cic.
* Supra, adv. (1) Above, aloft, on
high. (2) Before. (3) Beyond, more.
(1) X Omnia hasc, qua? supra & sub-
ter sunt, Cic. (2) Ilia polliceor, qua?
supra scripsi, Id. (3) Nihil supra,
Ter.
Supradictus. part. Spoken of, or
said before ; aforesaid, Plin.
f Suprapositus, a, um. Set or put
before, Cic. Sed rect. divise.
Suprascando, ere, i, sum. neut. To
climb or get over. Cum fines supra-
scandit, lav.
f Suprascriptus, a, um. part.
Above written, or written before, Cic.
Sed rect. divise.
Suprema, orum. n. pi. (1) One's
latter days. (2) One's death. (3)
Funeral rites. (1) Circa suprema
Neronis principis, Plin. (2) Carmen
quo Germanici suprema defleverat,
Tac. (3) Solvere alicui suprema, Id.
Suprema ferre, Virg.
Supremo, adv. Highest or last of
all. [Hominis] anima exitura supre-
mo, & sola ex omnibus superfutura,
Plin.
Supremum. adv. Last of all. Or-
nus supremum congemuit, Virg.
Supremus, a, um. adj. superL (1)
Highest of all ; paramount. (2) Last,
latest, uttermost, or utmost. (3)
Greatest. (1) Montes supremi, Virg.
(2) Supremus vitas dies, Cic. * Sole
supremo, At the sun's going down,
Hor. (3) Supremus Jupiter, Ter.
Sura, a?, f. [unde, incertum] (1)
The calf of the leg. (2) Synecd. The
whole leg from the knee to the ankle.
(5) Also a boot, a buskin. (1) Teretes
suras integer laudo, Hor. (2) Pur-
pureo alte suras vincire cothurno,
Virg. (3) Grandes magna ad subsel-
lia sura?, Juv.
Surculaceus, a, um. adj. Like a
set, graft, or young sprig. Surculacea
arbusta, Plin.
Surcularis, e. adj. That brings
forth young shoots or sprigs. Terra
surcularis, Col.
Surcularius, a, um. adj. (1) Of,
belonging to, or set with sprigs or
grafts. (2) A grasshopper that feeds
upon shoots or sprigs ; or that ap-
pears upon their first springing. (1)
Ager surcularius, Varr. (2) Surcula-
ria cicada, Plin. **
Surculor, ari. pass. To be pruned.
Plantse surculari debent, Col. al. sar-
culari.
Surculose. adv. From shoot to
shoot; one sprig or shoot after an-
other. Surculose crescere, Plin.
Surculosus, a, um. adj. Full of
shoots, slips, or sprigs. Surculosa?
radices, Plin. Rami surculosi, Id.
Surculus, i. m. dim. A shoot, set,
or slip i a scion, graft, young twig,
or branch j a sprig. Da mihi ex ista
arbore, quos feram, surculos, Cic.
Surdaster, a, um. adj. Half or
somewhat deaf ; thick of hearing,
deafish. Erat surdaster M. Crassus ;
sed aliud molestius, quod male au-
diebat, Cic.
Surdltas, atis. f. Deafness, thick-
ness of hearing. In surditate quid-
nam est mali ? Cic.
Surdus, a, um. adj. (1) Deaf,
dunvy, thick of hearing. (2) As good
as deaf, hearing to no purpose. (3)
That will not hear, inexorable, insen-
sible. (4)Itis said of things inanimate,
senseless. (5) That is not heard. (6)
Admitting no sound or echo. (7) Un-
heard of, ignoble. (8) Undistinguished
Ijy the eye, imperceptible. (9) Silent.
(10) It is also referred to the other
951 "
sus
senses : as, to the taste ; without taste
or smell ; tasteless, flat, insipid: (11)
to the eye; dark, darkish. (1) =
Metuo ne non sit surda, atque ha?c
audiverit, Plaut. (2) In illis linguis,
quas non intelligimus, surdi profecto
suir.us, Cic. (3) Non surdum judicem
huic muneri, Id. (4) Surdior asquori-
bus, Ov. (5) Surda vota condidit
Ionio, Pers. (6) Ne sit locus surdus,
sed ut in eo vox quam clarissime va-
gari possit, Vitr. (7) = Sine luce ge-
nus, surdumqueparentum nomen, Sil.
(8) iErei ponuntur clypei, argentea?
fades, surdo figurarum discrimine,
Plin. (9) Nulla erit tam surda poste-
ritas,'qua2 non in ccelum vos debitis
laudibus ferat, Curt. (10) Spirant
cinnama surdum, Pers. (11) Surdus
fit color, qui improbatur etiam dilu-
tior, Plin.
Surgens, tis. part. Hor.
Surgitur. impers. They rise. Sur-
gitur in somnos, Val. Flacc.
Surgo, ere, rexi, rectum, neut. (1)
To arise, to get up. (2) To be erected.
(3) To appear. (4) To grow or in-
crease in height. (5) To grow, or spring.
(6) To ascend, or go up. (7) To begin.
(8) Act. To raise, or lift up. (1) 3G
Ego surrexi, qui non sum cum iis,
qui sedeant, comparandus, Cic. Sur-
gere e lecto, Ter. A mensa, Plaut.
(2) Ubi pallida surget Aurora, Virg.
(3) Astra ignea surgunt, Id. (4) Fru-
tex surgit, Col. (5) Fruges surgunt,
Lucr. Met. Animo sententia surgit,
Virg. Multum supra prosam ora-
tiohem surgit, Quint. (6) Saapius ignis
surgit ab ara, Ov. (7) Pugna aspera
surgit, Virg. (8) = Lumbos surgite,
atque extollite, Plaut.
Surpiculus. Vid. Scirpiculus.
f Surpite pro Surripite, # Surpuerat
pro Surripuerat, Hor.
Surrectus. part. Lifted up, raised
up, set upright, Col.
Surrepltur. impers. [a surrepo]
They creep in privily. Ita surrepetur
animo judicis, Quint.
Surrepo, ere, psi. neut. Per quae
& malus pro bono surrepat, Sen. Vid.
Subrepo.
Surreptitius, Surreptus. Vid. Sub-
reptitius, Subreptus.
f Surrexe pro surrexisse, Hor.
Surrigo. Vid. Subrigo.
Surripiendus. part. Ov.
Surrlpio. Vid. Subripio.
Sursum. adv. §• sursus vorsus. Up-
ward, up. 36 Vicia sursum vorsum
serpit, ad scapum lupini, Varr. Sur-
sus enim vorsus gignuntur, Lucr.
* Sus, suis (olim sueris). m. Sf f. A
swine, a hog, a boar, a sow, a pig. 3G
Volutatio in luto est suum requies, ut
lavatio hominum, Varr. Docebo,
sus, ut aiunt, oratorem ilium, Cic. in
illos, qui doctiorem docere volunt.
Sus. adv. in comp. sign, sursum.
Upward, above. Vid. Susque.
Susceptio, onis. f. verb. A taking of
a thing in hand, an undertaking, an
enterprising. Susceptio prima, Cic.
Laborum dolorumque susceptio, Id.
Susceptor, oris. m. An undertaker.
Et ut per pra?cones susceptores solici-
tarent, Just.
Susceptum, i. n. An enterprise, or
undertaking. Suscepta magna labore
crescunt difficili, Ov.
Suscepturus. part. Cic.
Susceptus. part. (1) Enterprised,
undertaken. (2) Received, allowed. (3)
Also begotten, born. (1) Bellum sus-
ceptum, Cic. negotium, Id. (2) Ne
susceptas publice religiones disputatio
talis extinguat, Id. (3) = Qui a pa-
rentibus suscepti educatique sunt, Id.
Susclpiendus. part. Cces.
Susclpiens, tis. part. Suet.
Suscipio, ere, cepi, ptum. act. [ex
sub vel sus, 8f capio] (1) To take or
lift up. (2) Met. To undertake, to
undergo, to accept, to adventure, to
enterprise. (3) To take upon him. (4)
To commit. (5) To have, make, or
SUS
' get. (6) To beget. (7) * To answer.
(8) To usurp. (9) To conceive. (10)
; To counterfeit. (1) Suscipiunt [earn J
famulas, Virg. (2) Pericula, labores,
| dolorem etiam, optimus quisque pro
patria & pro suis suscipit, Cic. (3)
3S Possumus personam petitoris sus-
1 cipere, accusatoris deponere, Id. (4)
I Miserior est, qui suscipit in se scelus,
quam is qui alterius facinus subire
j cogitur, Id. (5) Qui Antonium sus-
cipere inimicum pro repub. non du-
bitavit, Id. (6) Susceperas liberos,
I non solum tibi, sed etiam patriae, Id.
! (7) i? Suscipit Anchises, Virg. (8)
| Suscipit stolo, Varr. (9) Commune
i odium contra regem susceperant, Nep.
(10) Suscipere personam viri boni, Cic.
! Susclpior, i. pass. Suscipimur in
lucem, We are born, Cic.
Suscitabulum, i. n. A stirring up,
or provocation ; an incite?nent ; Me-
ton. an inciter, a raiser. Phonascus
adsum, vocis suscitabulum, Varr.
Susclto, are. act. (1) To call one
from sleep, to awake. (2) Met. To
! kindle, to quicken ; to provoke, to ex-
hort. (3) To stir up, to rouse. (1)
Suscitare e somno, Cic. (2) Sopitos
( suscitat ignes, Virg. (3) = iEneas
acuit Martem, & se suscitat ira, Id.
Nilus suscitat undas, Lucr. Frondosa
1 per avia cervum suscitat, Val. Flacc.
| Suscitor. pass. Cic.
I Suslnum, i. n. Oil or ointment of
i lilies, Plin. Vid. Sussinus.
I Suspectans, tis. part. Suspecting,
! Tac.
Suspectio, onis. f. verb. Suspicion,
or suspecting i mistrusting, Ter.
Suspecto, are. freq. [a suspicio]
(1) To behold or look up often. (2)
To look down, or see beneath. (3) To
suspect, or mistrust. (1) Oculis su-
spectareastra,il/ar£ (2) Plin. (3) Et
quidam scelus uxoris suspectabant,
I Tac.
| Suspectus, a, um. part. $ adj. (1)
Seen aloft. (2) Met. Suspected, mis-
trusted, distrusted. (1) Substerni
utile est in locis suspectis, Plin. (2)
; = In 'vita tyrannorum omnia sunt
| suspecta atque solicita, Cic. Vestalis
1 suspecta propter mundiorem justo
cultum, Liv. Suspectissimum quem-
que sibi ad pcenam deposcere, Suet.
Suspectus, us. m. (1) A looking or
beholding upward. (2) A looking be-
twixt us and the light. (3) Also
height. (4) Admiration, esteem. (1)
Plin. (2) Id. (3) Cceli suspectus,
Virg. Turris erat vasto suspectu, Id.
(4) Intravit mentes suspectus hono-
rum, Ov.
Suspendens,_tis. part. Plin.
Suspendeo, ere. neut. To be hanged
over or on high, Col.
Suspendiosus, a, um. adj. That is
hanged on a gallows. = Qui sibi ipsi
laqueo fregit gulam, Plin.
Suspendium, ii. n. A hanging. Ad
suspendium adigere, Plaut.
Suspendo, ere, di, sum. act. (1)
To hang up or upon ; to gibbet. (2)
Also to defer, to delay, to put off. (3)
To stop, to check, to restrain. (4) To
keep in suspense and doubt. (1) Sus-
pendere vestimenta deo maris, Hor.
Suspendere se de arbore, Cic. aliquem
arbori infelici, Id. naso adunco ali-
quem, to flout, Hor. aadificium, to
arch it, Cic. (2) Medio responso rem
suspenderunt, Liv. (3) Fluxiones
oculorum suspendit, Plin. (4) Sena-
tum ambiguis responsis suspendere,
Suet.
Suspendor, i. pass. (1) To be hanged
upon, to be underpropped. (2) To
be arched, $c. (I) Suspendi jussit
in oleastro, Cic. (2) Ita aadificatUm,
ut suspendi non posset, Id.
Suspensio, onis. f. verb. (1) An
arching, or vaidting. (2) Met. Doubt,
uncertainty of mind, suspense. (1)
, Flamma pervagabitur sub suspen-
j sione, Vitr. (2) Exercitus suspen-
; sione animi commovebatur, Hirt.
sus
Suspensura, 32. f. A hanging up.
Suspensura? caldariorum ita sunt fa-
cienda?, Vitr.
Suspensus, a, um. part. # adj. (1)
Hanging up, hanging by. (2) Arched,
vaulted. (3) Met. Erect, attentive. (4)
Uncertain, doubtful, fearful, unre-
solved ; hanging in doubt or suspense;
thoughtful. (5) Hollow and light. (1)
Suspensus reste, manibus se demisit,
Liv. (2) Suspensa saxis rupes, Virg.
(3) Suspensis auribus aliquid bibere,
Prop. (4) = Vultus incertus & sus-
pensus, Cic. = Animus suspensus &
solicitus, Id. Suspensus animi, Liv.
H Suspensus somnus, A slumber, an
unquiet sleep, Cic. Gradu suspenso
ire, To go softly, or on tip-toes, Ter.
(5) Suspensa manu aliquid facere,
Plin. Neque parum refert suspen-
sissimum esse pastinatum, Col.
Suspicans, tis. part. Suspecting,
mistrusting. Nihil suspicans m&Y\,Ter.
Susplcax, acis. adj. Suspicious,jea.
lous, mistrustful. Animus suspicax,
Tac.
Suspiciendus. part. (1) To be looked
upon, or beheld. (2) To be admired.
(1) Suspicienda est figura capitis, at-
que ardor oculorum, Cicero. (2) =
iEterna aliqua natura suspicienda
admirandaque hominum generi, Id.
Susplciens, tis. part. (1) Looking up.
(2) Suspecting. (1) Lucr. (2) Sail.
Suspicio, ere, exi, ctum. act. (1) To
look up. (2) Met. To honor, to admire,
to be in love with. (3) Also to suspect.
(1) Astra suspicere, Cic. (2) = Elo-
quentiam, quam suspicerent omnes,
quam admirarentur, &c. Id. (3) Vid.
Suspiciens, n. 2.
Suspicio, onis. f. verb. (1) Mis-
trust, distrust, suspicion. (2) Opinion.
(1) Omnes in culpa ac suspicione po-
nendi, Cic. (2) Suspicio nulla dec
rum, Id.
Suspiciose. adv. Suspiciously, mis-
trustfully. 3G Non modo non credi-
biliter, sed ne suspiciose quidem, Cic.
Suspiciosius aut criminosius dicere,
Id.
Suspiciosus, a, um. adj. (1) Full of
suspicion, suspicious, mistrustful, jea-
lous. (2) Dangerous, and much to be
feared. (1) = Te conscientia timi-
dum suspiciosumque faciebat, Cic.
(2) Suspiciosissimum tempus, Id.
f Susplco, are. neut. Id. quod su-
spicor, Plaut.
Suspicor, ari. dep. To suspect, to
mistrust ; to guess, or imagine ; to
surmise, to apprehend, to conjecture.
"Valde suspicor fore, Cic. Potesexhis
suspicari, Id.
Suspirandus. part. To be sighed
or panted after, Stat.
Suspirans, tis. part. Cic.
Suspiratio, 5nis. f. verb. A sighing,
or breathing. Inde ilia nobilis M.
Ciceronis suspiratio, Plin.
Suspiratus. part. Breathed after,
Sil.
Suspiratus, us. m. verb. A sighing.
Quem nemo pra?ter nos philosophos
aspicere sine suspiratu posset, Cic.
Vix leg. nisi in ablat. casu.
Suspiriose. adv. With difficulty of
breathing. Suspiriose laborantibus
fovibus] auricula? ferro rescindenda?,
Col.
SuspiriSsus, a, um. adj. Fetching
breath painfully, breathing short,
broken-winded, pursy, phthisical, asth-
matic, Plin. = Anhelator, Id. Su-
spiriosa mula, Col.
Suspirltus, us. m. Shortness of
breath. Enicato suspiritus : vix suf-
fero anhelitum, Plaut.
Suspirium, ii. n. (1) A short
breathing; the phthisic, or asthma.
(2) A sigh. (1) Crebrum suspirium
tumore palati facit, Col. (2) Traxit
ex imo ventre suspirium, Plaut.
Suspiro, are. neut. (1) To sigh. (2)
Act. To breathe out. (3) To pant af-
ter, to aspire, to desire fervently. (1)
Aut jocari libere, aut suspirare fami-
• SUS
liariter, ' Cic. (2) Persides arcanum
suspiravere calorem, Claud. (3) Alios
jam nunc suspirat amores, Tib. Su-
spirat ad honores, Val. Flacc.
Susque deque habere, Not to be
concerned about, not to care which
end goes foremost, to slight. 3C Me
susque deque habiturum putat,Plaut.
Sussinus, a, um. adj. Made of Ut-
iles. Sussinum unguentum, Cels.
Sustentaculum, i. n. That which
bears up or sustains; an appuy, a
prop ; Met. a stay, or support. =
Victoria? sanitas, sustentaculum, co-
lumen, Tac.
Sustentans, tis. part. Plin.
Sustentatio, onis. f. verb. A for-
bearance, a delay. X = Utrum sta-
tim fieri necesse sit; utrum habeat
aliquam moram & sustentationem,
Cic.
Sustentatum est, sc. ab illis. im-
pers. They withstood, or held out ;
they bore the brunt, Caes.
Sustentatus. part. Borne up, up-
held. Multosque per annos susten-
tata, ruet moles & machina mundi,
Lucr.
Sustento, are. freq. (1) To sustain,
or bear up ; to uphold ; to back. (2)
To endure, suffer, or abide patiently.
(3) To feed, find, or maintain. (4) To
aid, defend, help, or comfort. (5)
Also to defer, to delay. (6) Intrans.
To hold out, or rub on. (1) Susten-
tare molera, Lucr. Met. Sustenta te,
ut potes, Bear up, Cic. Per omnes
difhcultates animo me sustentavi,
Quint. (2) Laborem spe otii susten-
tat, Sail. (3) Solus omnem familiam
sustentat, Ter. Qui se amicorum li-
beralitate sustentant, Cic. (4) Teren-
tiam sustentes tuis officiis, Id. = Tu-
eri, Id. (5) Sustenta rem, dum Nero
veniat, Id. (6) Valuistin' bene ? P.
Sustentavi sedulo, Plaut. al. susten-
tatum'st.
Sustentor, ari. pass. (1) To be held
up. (2) To be assisted. (3) To be
deferred, 8;c. (1) Vid. Sustentatus.
(2) Cato a Crasso sustentatur, Cic. (3)
iEdificationem arcani ad tuum ad-
ventum sustentari placebat, Id.
Sustlnendus. part. Cic.
Sustlnens, tis. part. Plin.
Sustineo, ere, ui, entum. act. (1)
To hold or stay up ; to support. (2)
Met. To provide for, to maintain.
(3) To protect, to shelter. . (4) To bear
with. (5) To stand under, to carry,
to bear. (6) To bear, as the female
does the male. (7) To take up, to
seise. (8) To bear, suffer, or under-
go. (9) To defend, or make good.
(10) To withstand, or oppose. (11)
To suffer, or permit. (12) To be
equal, to make good, to answer, to
satisfy. (13) To bear, or represent.
(14) 'To be able. (15) To curb, stop,
or keep in. (16) To suspend. (17) To
put a stop to, to resist. (18) To dare
to have the impudence. (19) To put
off, to defer. (20) Absol. To wait,
or have patience. (1) Vinea? sine ad-
miniculis se ipsa? sustinent, Plin. (2)
Hinc patriam parvosque nepotes sus-
tinet, Virg. (3) Apuleium tu tua
auctoritate sustinere debes, Brut. ap.
Cic. (4) Parva libellum sustine pa-
tientia, Phcedr. (5) Atlas humeris
candentem sustinet axem, Ov. Met.
Rempub. cervicibus sustinere, Cic.
(6) Sustinet immundum sima capella I
marem, Ov. (7) Serpens, quam re- !
gia sustinet ales, sublimemque rapit,
Id. (8) Nihil esse mali, quod non &
sustineam & expectem, Cic. (9) Phi- i
lo ea sustinere vix poterat, qua? con- I
tra Academicorum pertinaciam dice-
bantur, Id. (10) Non posse sustinere
concursum omnium philosophorum,
Id. (11) Tua fides & officium non j
sustinet, ut contra eum arma feras, j
Id. (12) = Ut quam expectationem
tui concitasti, hanc sustinere ac tueri j
possis, Id. (13) Tres personas susti-
neo, meam, adversarii, judicis, Id.
suu
(14) Quia singulis [valetudinariis]
consulere non sustinent, ad commu-
nia confugiunt, Cels. (15) Ego, ut
agitator callidus, equos sustinebo,
Cic. (16) X Sustinere assensionem,
ne praacipitet, Id. Seque ab assensu
sustineat, Withhold assent, Id. (17)
Absens hominum sermones facilius
sustinebis, Id. (18) Sustinuit scri-
bere mihi, se quidem gratulari, quod
in numerum deorum receptus essem,
caeterum, &c. Curt. (19) Rem in noc-
tem sustinuere, Liv. (20) = Expec-
tes, & sustineas, Auguste, necesse
est ; nam, tibi quod soivat, non habet
area Jovis, Mart.
Sustlneor, eri. pass. Animantes
aspiratione aeris sustinentur, Cic.
Sustollens, tis. part. Catull.
Sustollo, ere, tuli, sublatum. act.
(1) To lift up. (2) To take off, or make
away with. (3) To carry. (4) To de-
stroy utterly. (5) To carry off (6)
To nurse, educate, or bring up. (1)
3G Hoc amiculum sustolle saltern.
SI. Sine trahi, cum egomet trahor,
Plaut. (2) Sustulit hie matrem ; (3)
sustulit ille patrem, Suet. (4) Sus-
tollet, hercle, has a?des totas, Plaut.
(5) Dico, quo pacto earn viderim
herilem filiam nostram sustollere,
Id. (6) Ex eadem sustulit liberos, Cic.
Susurratio, onis. f. verb. A whis-
pering, or muttering, Ccel. ad Cic.
Susurratur. impers. It is whispered,
or privately talked, Tac. Susurrari
audio civem hanc esse Atticam, Ter.
Susurro, are. neut. To whisper, to
speak softly, to mutter. Secum, sic
ut audiam, susurrat, Mart. Aure
susurrare, Ov.
Susurror, ari. pass. Ter.
Siisurrum, i. n. Vid. Susurrus.
* Susurrus, i. m. (1) A whisper.
(2) A soft still noise, as of bees, trees,
&c. (1) Blandos audire susurros,
Prop. (2) Sepes sa?pe levi somnum
suadebit inire susurro, Virg.
* Susurrus, a, um. adj. Whispering,
privately tattling. Procrin adit, lin-
guaque refert audita susurra, Ov.
Sutela, a?, f. Guile, craft, subtilty,
a crafty deceit, a cunning fetch. Ob
sutelas tuas te morti dabo, Plaut. =
Consutos dolos alibi vocat.
Sutilis, e. adj. That is sewed,
stitched, or patched. Tempora su-
tilibus cinguntur tota coronis, Ov.
Sutilis cymba, Virg.
Sutor, oris. m. verb. A seiver, a
stitcher, a shoemaker, a cobbler.
Quasi claudus sutor, domi sedet totos
dies, Plaut.
Sutorius, a, um. adj. O/or belong-
ing to a stitcher or shoemaker. IT
Atramento sutorio absolutus, By
bribery, Cic.
Sutrina, a?, f. sc. taberna. A cob-
bler's or shoemaker's shop ; a tailor's
shop, or the trade of such. Absump-
tis frugum alimentis, sutrina? coriis,
strictisque rubis vixere, Liv.
Sutrinum, i. n. The shoemaker's
trade. Sutrinum a sapientibus in-
ventum diceret, Sen. Ep.
Sutrinus, a, um. adj. [« sutor]
Belonging to a shoemaker or tailor.
Taberna? sutrina? alumnus, Tac.
Sutrium ire, To be ready with all
his provision, Prov. ap. Plaut.
Sutura, a?, f. [a suo] (1) A seam,
stitch, or joining together. (2) Also a
suture, or joining of the bones of the
head. (3) The shutting of a wound
where the lips are joined. (1) Scutale
crebris suturis duratum, Liv. (2)
Raro calvaria solida sine suturis est,
Cels. (3) Sutura oras jungit, Id.
Sutus, a, um. part, [a suo] Sewed,
seamed, stitched, fastened together, Cic.
* Suus, a, um. pronom. (1) His.
(2) Hers. (3) His or her own. (4)
Theirs, or their own. (5) Favorable,
in one's interest or party. (6) Do-
mestics, relatives, countrymen. (7)
Proper, due, lawful. (8) Particular^
peculiar. (9) What one has, or is
SYM
possessed of. (1) Animus Hortensii
dignus & ipso & majoribus suis, Cic.
H Suus est, Made free, Plaut. (2)
Minerva interemisse patrem dicitur,
virginitatem suam violare conantem,
Cic. (3) = Suis eum certis propriis-
que criminibus accusabo, Id. If Sua
mors, Natural, Suet. Suus cuique
mos, Every one has his way, Ter. Prov.
Suam cuique sponsam, mihi meam,
Every one to his fancy, Cic. (4) Lege
collegii sui non tenebantur, Id. Cer-
vis quoque est sua malignitas, Plin.
(5) Vota suos habuere deos, Ov. Inter
lastitiam plebis & suorum fugam. Sail.
(6) Non erat vi consecutus ty rannidem,
sed suorum voluntate, Nep. (7) X
Primum ante tempus, iterum suo sibi
tempore factus est consul, Cic. (8)
Mulso constant suas dotes, Plin. (9)
Ariarathes, pedem suuin ubi ponat,
non habet, Cic.
Suusmet, His or their own, Tac.
* Syagros, i. m. Syagri, Certain
date- trees, Plin.
* Sybaritlcus, a, um. adj. Delicate,
effeminate, wanton, costly, Mart.
* Sycaminum, i. n. A mulberry,
Cels.
* Sycaminus, i. f. A mulberry tree,
Cels.
* Sycites, ae. m. A precious stone
in color like a fig, Plin.
* Sycon, i. n. A fig, Mart. Lat.
ficus.
* Sycophanta, as. m. (1) A false
accuser, a sycophant, a bearer of
tales, an informer, a tell-tale, a tre-
panner. (2) A pettifogger, a wrester
of the lav , a knave. (3) A wheedler, a
cajoler. (41 A knight of the post, a
cheat. (1) Vid. Erasm. Chiliadas. (2)
Clamitant me sycophantam hreredi-
tates persequi, Ter. (3) = Sycophan-
ta? & palpatores plurimi in urbe hac
habitant, Plaut. (4) Id.
* SycSphantia, a?, f. False dealing,
deceit, a false accusation, a slander.
ous information. Ut ingrediuntur
docte in sycophantiam ! Plaut. =
Dolus, astutia, Id.
* Sjxophantiose. adv. Knavishly,
slanderously, Plaut.
Sycophantor, ari. To play the syco-
phant. U Hoc me aatatis sycophan-
tari pudet, To cheat, Plaut.
* Sycosis, is. f. A disease in the
fundament, making a wart like a fig,
Cels.
* Syllaba, a?, f. A syllable. Syllaba
brevior, aut longior, Cic.
* Syllabatim. adv. By syllables,
syllable by syllable. Cum Stoicus sa-
piens syllabatim tibi ista dixerit, Cic.
Syllaturio, ire, ivi, itum. neut. To
have a desire to do as Sylla did, i. e.
to banish and murder men. = Ita syl-
laturit animus & proscripturit diu,
Cic.
* Syllogismus, i. m. A syllogism,
a kind of argument, or reasoning,
Quint. Lat. complexio, conclusio,
Cic. connexio, Quint.
* Syllogisticus, a, um. adj. Belong-
ing to disputation, syllogistical. Ci-
cero statum syllogisticum enuntiati-
vum appellat, Quint.
* Sylva, &c. Vid. Silva, &c.
* Symbola, as. f. A shot, scot, or
club ; one's share in a reckoning, Cic.
Met. Sine meo sumptu paratae sunt
scapulis symbolae, Plaut.
* Symbolum, i. n. 8f Symbolus, i.
m. (1) A token given in contracts in-
stead of a bill or bond. (2) Anything
given by ivay of token to prevent a
cheat. (3) A ring. (1) Homini os-
tendit symbolum, quod tute dederas,
Plaut. (2) Id. (3) Plin.
* Symmetria, £e. f. Due proportion
of each thing to another in respect of
the whole, symmetry. Symmetria est
ex ipsius operis membris conveniens
consensus, Vitr. Lat. congruentia,
asqualitas, consensus partium.
* Symphonia, a?, f. (1) Concent in
tune, harmony, modulation, a concert
953
SYS
of music, a tunable singing without
jarring. (2) Also an herb of divers
colors, henbane, as some think. (1)
Cic. Symphonia discors, Hor. (2)
Plin.
* Symphoniacus, a, um. adj. Of
or belonging to concent or harmony.
! H Symphoniaci pueri. Singing boys,
choristers, Cic. Servi, Id. Cum mini-
mis symphoniacis tibiis, Petron.
* Symphyton, i. n. The kerb wall-
wort, comfrey, or bugle, Plin.
* Symplegma, atis. n. (1) An on-
bracing, or clipping. (2) Also a piece
of marble work, resembling two per-
sons wrestling with one another. (1)
Mart. (3) Pana & Olympum luctan-
tes Heliodorus [fecit], quod est alter-
um in terris symplegma nobile, Plin.
Lat. complexus. -
* Symposium, ii. n. A drinking
together, a feast, a banquet, Cic. sed
Grcecis dementis; qui compotatio-
nem * convivium Latine vertit.
* Synanche, es. f. The disease
called the squinancy, Cels.
* Syncerus. Vid. Sincerus.
* Synephebi, orum. m. pi. Strip-
lings of one age. The title of an old
play of Statins Ccecilius. Ait Statius
in Synephebis, Cic.
* Syngrapha, ae. f. % Syngraphum,
i. n. % Syngraphus, i. m. (1) A writ-
ing or deed under the hand and seal
of both parties ; an obligation, bill, or
bond, betiveen two or more. (2) An
indenture, articles of agreement. (3)
A pass, or passport ; a safe conduct.
(1) Alterum putabo regem, si habue-
rit unde tibi solvat, quod ei per syn-
graphum credidisti, Cic. (2) Ostende,
quem conscripsi, syngraphum, inter
me & amicam & lenam ; leges perle-
ge, Plaut. (3) Eadem opera a pra?-
tore sumas syngraphum, quem hie
secum ferat ad legionem, hinc ire
huic ut liceat domum, Id.
* Synnephites, ae. m. A stone of
the color and taste of milk, Plin.
* Synochitis, idis. f. A stone where-
by (as magicians say) ghosts are rais-
ed. Synochitide umbras inferorum
evocatas teneri [dicunt], Plin.
* Syntecticus, a, um. adj. Deep in
a consumption, Plin.
* Syntexis, is. f. A deep consump-
tion, a lingering sickness that wastes
the body, Plin. Lat. colliquatio, ani-
mi deliquium.
* Synthesina, a?, f. sc. vestis. A rich
garment, Suet.
* Synthesis, is. f. (1) A garment
used by the Romans, chiefly in ban-
quets. (2) A suit of clothes. (3) A
set, nest, or garnish of vessels one
within another. (1) Synthesibus dum
gaudet eques, dominusque senatus,
Mart. (2) Micat innumeris arcula
synthesibus, Id. (3) Synthesis albo-
rum calicum, Stat
Syriacus Sf Syriaticus, a, um. adj.
Of Syria. 4 Syriacus ros, A honey
dew, airy dew, manna, Col. Syriacus
raphanus, A kind of sweet radish, Id.
Syriaca radix, The root of the herb
angelica, Plin.
* Syringites, as. m. A kind of gem,
described by Plin.
Syrites, as. m. A stone found in the
bladder of a wolf, Plin.
* Syrma, atis. n. (1) A long flowing
robe worn by tragedians. (2) Per
synec. Along train of words. (1) Ap-
tasti longum tu quoque syrma tibi,
Mart. (2) Longum Thyestas syrma,
Juv.
* Syrtis, is. f. A quicksand, or
shelf, made by the drift of sand and
gravel. Vastas syrtes, Virg. asstuosas,
Hor. Syrtim patrimonii scopulum
libentius dixerim, Cic.
* Syrtites, ae. m. A precious stone
found in the sands of the African
shore, Juv.
* Syssitietaaris, Idis. f. An herb of
good fellowship, causing mirth or
merriment, Plin.
TAB
* Systylos, i. m. % f. <§■ Systylon, i. n.
A certain space between two pillars.
Systylos est, in qua duarum columna-
rum crassitudo in intercolumnio po-
tent collocari Vitr.
T
TABANUS, i. m. An ox-fly, a
gad-bee, a dun-fly. Vaccas ass-
tate tabani concitare solent,
Varr.
|| Tabef acio, ere. act. unde pass, ta-
befio, & tabefactus, Rotted, or wasted
away. Tabefacta {al. rubefacta) san-
guine tellus, Ov.
Tabella, as. f. dim. (1) A table to
write on, a tablet, or little table. (2) A
picture. (3) A painter's board or
cloth. (4) A letter. (5) A book. (6)
A bill, bond, will, contract, %c. (7)
A little billet in which the people
brought their suffrages. (1) Rasis ta-
bellis infusa cera, Ov. (2) Exedria
volo tabellis crnare, Cic. (3) O qua-
lis facjes, & quali digna tabella ! Juv.
(4) Has tabellasdaremejussit, Plaid.
(5) Doctas peri ere tabella?, Prop. (6)
Solitus falsas signare tabellas, Juv.
(7) Cic.
Tabellarius, a, um. adj. (1) Belong-
ing to tables, bonds, or contracts. Lex
tabellaria ab L. Crasso ferebatur, Cic.
(2) Tabellaria navis, An advice-fri-
gate, a packet-boat, Sen. Ep.
Tabellarius, ii. m. A letter-carrier.
Alteram epistolam tabellarius T. Vi-
bii attulit, Cic.
Tabens, tis. part. Wasting away,
pining. Sale tabentes artus, Virg.
Tabeo, ere, ui. neut. To consume,
to languish, or pine away ; to wear or
ivaste away ; to corrupt, rot, perish,
or decay. Corpora tabent, Ov.
Taberna, as. f. Any house made of
boards ; a tradesman's shop, or ware-
house. Tabernas mihi duas corrue-
runt, Cic. 1T Taberna libraria, A
bookseller's or stationer's shop, Id.
Absol. Taberna, A tavern, or inn.
Tabernaculum, i. n. A little shop
made of boards; a tent, a pavilion,
or tabernacle. Tabernaculum in ali-
quo loco ponere, Cic.
Tabernarius, ii. m. A tavernman,
vintner, or shopkeeper. Opifices & ta-
bernarios quid est negotii concitare ?
Cic.
Tabernula, as. f. A small tavern
or shop. Tabernulas etiam eff'rin-
gere_& expilare [assueverat], Suet.
Tabes, is. f. (1) A consumption,
a wasting of the body, an atrophy, a
cachexy, a pining away, a phthisic.
(2) Corruption, gore blood, the matter
that comes from a wound. (3) Poi-
son, infection. (4) The rotting and
mouldering of trees. (1) ^gritudo
habet tabem, cruciatum, &c. Cic. (2)
Tabes sanguinis, Liv. (3) Undan-
tem tabem torquet serpens, Sil. Met.
Tabes plerosque civium animos in-
vaserat, Sail. (4) X Tabes cum inva-
serit arborem, aut uredo, vel flatus
regionis alicujus, &c. Plin.
Tabescendum. gerund. Cic.
Tabesco, ere. incept. To melt, or
dissolve j to consume, pine, rot, or
waste away. Tabescit calore, Cic.
Tabescere otio, Id. = Macesco, con-
senesco, & tabesco miser, Plaut.
Tabldus, a, um. adj. [a tabeo] (1)
Consumptive, decayed. (2) Consum-
ing, pining away, wasting. (3) Melt-
ed. (1) Tabidum corpus, Cels. (2)
Lues tabida, Virg. (3) In tabida nive
volutabantur jumenta, Liv.
Tabiflcus, a, um. adj. (1) Causing
a consumption; pining or rotting
away. (2) Contagious, poisonous. (1)
Terram [elephantis] edere tabificum
est, nisi saspius mandant, Plin. Met.
iEgritudo & metus tabificas mentis
TAC
f>erturbationes sunt, quoniam tabem
inferunt, Cic. (-2) Saniem tabificam
expirat serpens, Sil. Tabificus aer,
Luc.
Tabltudo, dlnis. f. A wasting away.
Ad tabitudinem redacti, Plin.
Tablinum, i. n. (1) Any office of
records, a register. (2) A summer
parlour made of boards. (1) Vitruv.
Tabularium vocat Cic. (2) Plin.
Tabula, ae. f. (1) A board, or plank.
(2) A table. (3) A thin plate, ox sheet.
(4) A picture. (5) A writing-table, a
book of accounts, a journal. (6) A re-
gister, or record. (7) An instrument
or deed in law ; a will, bill, or bond.
(8) A pedigree. (9) A pair of tables.
(10) A map. (1) Venae tabularum sae-
pius hiscunt, Lucr. Met. Haec una
[tabula] me ex hoc naufragio delec-
tat, Cic. (2) Ad tabulara decumbere,
Van: (3) Nomen Germanici plura-
beis tabulis inscriptum, Tac. (4) Ta-
bula picta, Cic. (5) Ne epistola quidem
sit in aedibus, nee cerata adeo tabula,
Plaut. 1f Ex suis tabulis causam di-
cere, To be his own carve?; Cic. Ta-
bulae accepti & expensi, A ledger-
book, Id. (6) Fama tabulas anteire
vetustas, Prop. (7) Signatae tabula?,
dictum [feliciter], Juv. (8) Quis fruc-
tus generis tabula jactare capaci Cor-
vinum? Id. (9) Sequitur puer cum
tabula terebinthina & crystallinis tes-
seris, Petr. (10) Cogor & e tabula
pictos ediscere mundos, Prop.
Tabularis, e. adj. Whereof plates
may be made, Plin.
Tabularium, ii. n. A place where-
in registers or evidences are kept;
the chancery, or exchequer office ; the
rolls kej>t_ in the court of Libertas, Cic.
Tabularius, ii. m. A scrivener, a
public notary, a collector, a caster of
accounts, Tac.
Tabulatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A join-
ing or closing of boards ; a boarding,
flooring, or making ivith boards. (2)
A boarded floor, a building made of
boards, a ceiling. (1) Cass. (2) Vitruv.
Tabulatum, i. n. (1) A story in a
building, a scaffold, a stage, a room of
a house. (2) A spreading bough in a
tree. (3) A deck in a ship. (4) A hay-
loft. (1) Catapultis balistisque per
omnia tabulata dispositis, Liv. (2)
Summas sequi tabulata per ulmos,
Virg. (3) Pedibus pulsant tabulata
frequentes, Vol. Place. (4) [Villa]
fcenisicia non videt arida in tabulato,
Varr.
Tabulatus. part. Boarded, planked,
made of boards, Plin. Ep.
Tabum, i. n. (1) Corrupt, filthy,
black gore, foul blood. (2) A poison-
ous quality, poison. (1) Atro mem-
bra fluentia tabo, Virg. (2) Infecit
pabula tabo, Id.
Tacendus. part. Cic.
Tacens, tis. part. (1) Silent. (2)
Still, quiet, without noise. (1) X
Neque loquens es, neque tacens, un-
quam bonus, Plaut. (2) Tumuit in-
sanum mare tacente vento, Sen.
Taceo, ere, ui, Itum. neut. ( I) To
hold his peace, to keep silence, to say
nothing, not to speak a word. (2) To
be quiet, hush, or still. (3) To make
no sign, show, or token. (4) Not to
mention, to keep secret. (1) X Aliud
est celare, aliud tacere, Cic. Tacent ;
satis laudant, Ter. (2) Tacet omnis
ager, Virg. = Plectra dolore tacent ;
muta dolore lyra est, Ov. (3) Non
oculi tacuere tui, conscriptaque vino
mensa, Id. (4) = Quae vera audivi,
taceo & contineo, Ter.
Taceor, eri. pass. Nulli tacebitur
aevo, Ov.
Tacite. adv. (1) Without speaking
a word, without noise, silently, tacitly.
(2) Insensibly. (1) Matronae tacite
spectent, tacite rideant, Plaut. (2)
Tacite surgit tibi lutea pellis, Pers.
Taciturn, i. n. A secret. Ei qui
soleat ebrius fieri, non dari taciturn,
Sen. Ep.
954
TAL
Taciturn est. impers. Never a word
was spoken. = Ignotum est, taciturn
est, Ter.
Taclturnltas, atis. f. (1) Tacitur-
nity, silence- (2) Secrecy, a keeping
of counsel. (1) Taciturnitas imitatur
confessionem, Cic. (2) Opus est fide
& taciturnitate, Ter.
Taciturnus, a, um. adj. Silent,
quiet, still, of few words, close, re-
served, demure, that makes no noise.
Ripa taciturna, Hor. Statua tacitur-
nior, Id. Ostium taciturnissimum,
Plaut.
Taciturus. part. Quint. Mart.
Tacitus, a, um. part. # adj. [a
taceo] (1) Not speaking, saying no-
thing. (2) Soft, quiet, still. (3) Mute,
dumb. (4) Not spoken of, not men-
tioned. (5) Pass. Kept secret or close.
(1) X Tacita bona est semper mulier,
quam loquens, Plaut. (2) Murmur
taciturn, Ov. Nox tacita, Id. (3)
Pisces taciti, Id. (4) Quis te, magne
Cato, taciturn, aut te, Cosse, relin-
quat ? Virg. (5) = X Tacitse magis
& occulta inimicitiae timendae sunt,
quam apertae, Cic. If Luna tacita,
The new moon, Virg.
Tactilis, e. adj. [« tango] Tan-
gible, to be touched. Tactile nil nobis
quod sit contingere debet, Lucr.
Tactio, onis. f. verb. A touching,
feeling, or meddling with. X Volup-
tas oculorum, tactionum, orationum,
& saporum, Cic. If Quid tibi meam
tactio est ? Why do you touch her ?
Plaut.
Tacturus. part. About to touch,
Cic.
Tactus, a, um. part. (1) Touched.
(2) Besmeared. (3) Smitten, struck,
blasted. (4) Met. Hinted at, just
mentioned. (5) Moved. (6) Inspired.
(1) = Te dejectum debeo intelligere,
etiamsi tactus non fueris, Cic. (2)
Ovis tacta sulphure, Ov. (3) Vitis
fulmine tacta, Plin. De ccelo tactus,
Virg. (4) Genus illud, quod a Crasso
tactum est, Cic. (5) Tactus cupidine
laudis, Ov. (6) Spiritu divino tactus,
Liv.
Tactus, fis. m. \_a tango] (1) The
sense of touching or feeling. (2) A
touch. (1) X Qui non tactu ullo,
non sapore capiatur, Cic. pro Coel.
(2) Metuit tactus assilientis aquae,
Ov.
* Taedet, ebat, uit vel taesum est.
It irks, it wearies, I am iveary. Taedet
nos vitae, Cic. Sermonis taesum est,
Plaut.
Taedium, ii. n. [a taedet] (1)
Weariness, irksomeness. (2) A loath-
some smell. (1) Cepit eum taedium
belli, Liv. Nee taedia coepti ulla mei
capiam, Ov. (2) Taedium huic [allio]
quoque halitu, ut cepis, Plin.
Taenia, ae. f. (1) A ribbon, a head-
band, fillet, or hairlace to tie up the
hair with. (2) A wreath at the top of
a pillar, a rose, a border. (3) A long
vein, as of white cliffs along the sea-
side. (4) Also a kind of long, nar-
row sea-fish. (1) Longae taenia vittae,
Virg. (2) Vitruv. (3) Plin. (4) Id.
Taeniola, ae. f. dim. A little ribbon,
or fillet, Col.
Tagax, acis. adj. Apt to touch, fond
of touching. Levis, libidinosus, ta-
gax, Cic.
Tages, is. Fest. A felon onaman's
hand. _
Talaria, um. pi. n. [a talus] (1)
Shoes which Mercury and others, as
the poets feign, did wear with wings.
(2) Also the parts aboid the ankles.
(1) [Mercurius] pedibus talaria nec-
tit, Virg. Minervae pinnarum talaria
affigunt, Cic. (2) Qui morbus ubi
talaria ccepit intendere, necesse est
podagram fateri, Sen. Ep.
Talaris, e. adj. That comes daivn
to the ankles ; also, of or belonging to
the ankles, Cic.
Talarius, a, um. adj. 0/or belong-
ing to dice or huckle-bones, Cic.
TAN
* Talea, ae. f. (1) A stock set in the
ground to graft on ; a graff, or slip.
{£) A billet, or stake. (3) If Taleae
ferreae, Pieces of iron, paid by weight
among the ancient Britons instead of
money. (1) Taleae propius stirpem
recisae, Col. (2) Caes. (3) Id.
Talentum, i. n. A talent, a sum of
money. Patrimonii mille talenta,
Hor.
Taleola, ae. f. dim. A short stock
to graft on, a scion, a small billet,
Col.
Talio, onis. f. Like for like, or a
requital of an injury or hurt in the
same kind. Sylla veritus taiionem,
Plin.
Talis, e. adj. (1) Such like. (2)
This, plur. these. (1) Ut ipsis talis,
qualem se ipse optaret, videretur, Cic.
Talis ut; talis ac; talis atque, Id.
(2) Tali modo custodia liberatus, Nep.
Meritis pro talibus, Virg.
Taliter. adv. After such a manner,
in such a sort, Mart.
Talitrum, i. n. A tap or fillip with
one'sfinger or nail, Suet.
* Talpa, ae. m. 8f f. A mole, a mold-
warp. Quid talpam ? num desiderare
lumen putas ? Cic.
Talpana, ae. f. sc. vitis. A kind of
vine,_ Plin.
Talus, i. m. dim. (1) The ankle.
(2) The pastern of a beast. (3) A cube
of four sides to play with, a bone. (1)
Purpura ad talos demissa, Cic. (2)
Plin. (3) Talum ita jacere, ut cadat
rectus, Cic.
Tam. adv. (1) Absol So, so much.
(2) In comparatione cum reddit.
quam, & aliis particulis, As much, as
ivell. (1) Qui tam pro nota me nomi-
nat ? Plaut. (2) Tam mihi gratum
erit, quam quod gratissimum, Cic.
Tam consimilis est, quam potest,
Plaut. Quis est tam demens, quin
sentiat ? Cic. Quam quisque pessime
fecit, tam maxime tutus est, Sail.
Tamarice, es. f. vel Tamarix, Icis.
f. A shrub called the tamarisk, Plin.
Tamaris. Id. quod tamarix, Cels.
Tamdiu. adv. So long, so long as,
Cic. Vid. Tandiu.
Tamen. conj. (1) Notwithstand-
ing, nevertheless, for all that. (2)
However, but so as. (3) For tan-
dem. (4) Si tamen, for si modo. (5)
Sometimes redundant. (1) Quid-
quid lubet, facias ; tamen haec loquar,
Plaut. Etsi — tamen, Cic. Etiamsi—
tamen, Id. Quamquam — tamen, Id.
Licet — tamen, Id. (2) Quod potero
faciam, tamen ut pietatem colam,
Ter. (3) Ita lubet, ita faciam : quid
turn tamen ? Plaut. (4) Liber legitur
praesentibus amicis ; si tamen illi non
gravantur, Plin. (5) Plaut. Ter.
Tamenetsi. conj. Although, not-
withstanding. Sed tamenetsi etiam
antea scripsi, quae existimavi 6cribi
oportere, Cic.
Tametsi. conj. (1) Albeit, although.
(2) Yet, notwithstanding. (I) Obtun-
dis, tametsi intelligo, Ter. Non cre-
derem, tametsi vulgo audirem, Cic.
(2) Tametsi hoc verum est, Ter.
Taminia uva. A sort of wild grape,
Cels.
Tamquam. Vid. Tanquam.
Tandem, adv. (1) At length, at the
last. (2) When all is done, when all
comes to all, I pray you. (3) It is
sometimes an ornamental expletive.
(1) Vix tandem sensi stolidus, Ter.
Tandem aliquando literae redditae,
Cic. (2) Utrum noluit tandem an non
potuit accedere ? Id. (3) Ter. Cic.
Tandiu. adv. {ex tam % diu] So
long, so long time. Corpus tandiu
gaudet, dum sentit voluptatem, Cic.
Tandiu — quandiu, Id. Vixit tandiu,
quam licuit bene vivere, Id.
Tangendus. part. To be touched, to
be attempted, Hor.
Tangens, tis. part. Hor.
* Tango, ere, tetlgi, tactum. act.
(1) To touch. (2) To lay hands on.
TAN
(3) To meddle with. (4) To be near,
to be hard by. (5) To come to, to ar-
rive at. (6) To strike, to beat. (7) To
blast. (8) To press hard upon j or push
forward. (9) To move. (10) To essay,
to attempt. (11) To rally, banter, or
play upon. (12) To cheat, or put up-
on. (1) Tangere & tangi, nisi corpus,
nulla potest res, Lucr. H Prov. Rem
acu tangere, To hit the nail on the
head, Plaut. Met. ulcus, to renew
one's sorrow, Ter. «i 1 ccelum, to be
very happy, Auson. If calicem, to take
his dose, to get di-unk, Plaut. (2)
Tango aras, Virg. (3) Matronam
nullain ego tango, Hor. (4) Villa
tangit viam, Cic. (,5) Si a me tetigit
nuntius, Plaut. Tetigit vox aures
meas, Id. [6} Sublimi ilagello tange
Chloen, Hor. (7) fid. Tactus. part.
(8) Infelix Dido, nunc te fata impia
tangunt, Firg. (9) Mentem mortalia
tangunt, Id. Minae modice me tan-
gunt, Cic. (10) Aversis utinam teti-
gissem carmina musis, Ov. (11) Quo
pacto Rhodium tetigerim in convivio,
numquid tibi dixi ? Ter. (12) Si ne-
minem alium potero, tuum tangam
patrem, Plaut. Tetigit te _triginta
minis, Id.
Tangor, i. pass. Tangi odore,
Plin. dulcedine gloria?, Jal. Max.
ira, Lucr. Non sine querela a?gra
tangmitur, Sen.
f Tanos vet Tanus, i. m. (1) An ill
sort of emerald. (2j Also briony, or
wild vine. (1) Plin. (2) Id.
Tanquam. adv. (1) As well as. (2)
As it were, as if. (3) As. (1) Senis
nostri fratrem majorem nostin ? D.
Tanquam te, Ter. (2) Gloria virtu-
tem, tanquam umbra, sequitur, Cic.
Apud eum sic fui, tanquam domi
meas, Id. (3) De Bolabella suadeo
videas, tanquam si tua res agatur,
Id.
Tantillum. adv. So little, never so
little. Si tantillum peccassis, Plaut.
Tantillus, a, um. adj. dim. So lit-
tle and small, very little, tiny. Quern
ego modo puerum tantillum in ma-
nibus gestavi meis, Ter. X Tantilla
tanta verba funditat ? Plaut.
Tantisper. adv. So long as, in the
mean lime. Tantisper dum efi'erves-
cit ha?c gratidatio, Cic.
Tanto. adv. So much, by so much.
Tanto magis dabit, Ter.
Tantopere. adv. So much, so great-
ly, or earnestly. Ah ! ne saevi tanto-
pere, Ter.
Tantulum. adv. A little, never so
little. X Non modo tantum, sed ne
tantulum quidem pra?terieris, Cic.
Tantulus, a, um. adj. dim. So lit-
tle, so smalt, never so little. Tantula
epistola, Cic.
Tantum. adv. quantitatis. (1) So
much, so many. (2) Only, alone. (3)
No more. (1) Tantum ego mini con-
fide-, Cic. (2) Numquid est quod dicas
aliud de illo ? E. Tantum quod sciam,
Plaut. (3) Nomen tantum virtutis
usurpas ; quid ipsa valeat, ignoras,
Cic. H Tantum abest ut agat, So far
is he from doing it, Id. % Tantum
non, Well near, almost, in a manner,
within a very little, Liv. Tantum
quod, Scarcely, not quite, Suet.
Tantummodo. adv. Only, Ter.
Tantundem, gen. tantidem. Even
so much, all one, the same thing.
Tantundem Caepioni solutum est, Cic.
Aiebat se tantidem a?stimasse, quanti
sacerdotem, Id.
Tantus, a, um. adj. (1) So much, so
great, so many. (2) So small. (3) So
worthy, noble, or skilful. (1) Tan-
tamne inesse animo inscitiam? Ter.
(2) Aut non erit istic bellum, aut
tantum erit, ut vos, . aut successores
sustinere possint, Cic. (3) Miseret tui
me, qui nunc tantum hominem facias
inimicum tibi, Ter. U Est tanti, It
is worth the while, Cic. Tantus na-
tu, So old, Plaut. Tribus tantis mi-
nus, Three times less, Id.
955
TAU
* Taos, i. m. A stone like a pea-
cock, Plin. Eat. pavo.
* Tapes, etis. m. Tapestry, or
clothes wrought with pictures of divers
colors, Virg.
* Tapete, is. n. [a tapes] Idem,
Plaut.
* Tapetum, i. n. Idem, Virg.
Taphiusius, i. m. A kind of eagle-
stone, Plin.
Tapsos, i. f. A hind of herb, Luc.
= Verbascum, Solin.
Tardans, tis. part. Virg.
Tardatus. part. Hindered, stayed.
Ha?c tardata diu species, Cic. = Pro-
crastinatus, Id.
Tarde, adv. ius, comp. ssime, sup.
Slowly, dilatorily, late. Tarde ire,
Cic. Tardius ingredi, Id. Tardissime
perferre, Id.
Tardesco, ere. incept. To grow
slow or sluggish. Tardescit lingua,
madet mens, Lucr.
<3p Tardigradus, a, um. adj. Slow-
paced. Tardigrada quadrupes, Cic.
X Tardiloquus, a, um. adj. Sloiv-
spoken ; drawling. Tardiloquum te
esse jubeo, Sen. Ep.
«£ Tardipes, edis. adj. Slow-footed,
limping, halting. Tardipes deus (i. e.
Vulcailus), Catull.
Tarditas, atis. f. (1) Slowness. (2)
Dulness, lumpishness, heaviness. (1)
X Celeritati tarditas contraria est,
Cic. X Celeritates tarditatesque de-
clarat, Id. = Mora, cunctatio, pro-
crastinatio, Id. (2) = Tarditas &
gravitas in sensibus, Id. = Stupor,
stultitia, Id.
Tardiusculus, a, um. adj. Some-
what sloiv, heavy, or dull of appre-
hension. Est ille Clinia? servus tar-
diusculus, Ter.
Tardo, are. act. (1) To stop, to
stay. (2) Absol. To be long in com-
ing, to lag, to delay. (1) X Impedire
profectionem, aut certe tardare, Cic.
[_2) An tardare & commorari te me-
lius esset, Id.
Tardor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Tardus, a, um. adj. (1) Slow,
slack, tardy. {2) Dull, heavy, stu-
pid, lutnpish, indocile. (3) Thick,
gross. (4) Unprepared. (5) Also
lasting, or seeming to last. (1) X
Formosus, an deformis ; velox, an
tardus sit, Cic. Tardior ad referen-
dam gratiam, Id. Tardissimi pis-
cium, Plin. (2) = Quidam nimium
indociles, tardique sunt, Id. = Fa-
tuus est, insulsus, tardus, Ter. (3)
Stupa vomens tardum fumum, Virg.
(4) Quies tarda & contraria bellum
inchoaturo, Tac. (5) Qua? tardis
mora noctibus obstet, Virg. If Tar-
dum est dictu, verum, &c. It is
hard to say, it requires some time to
resolve, Plin.
* Tarmes, itis. m. A worm in
timber. Postes tarmes secat, Plaut.
* * Tartareus, a, um. adj. Of
hell, hellish, terrible, strong. Tarta-
reus custos {sc. Cerberus), Virg.
Tartarei regina barathri, Stat.
* Tartarlnus, a, um. adj. Fearful,
terrible, hellish, Varr.
* Tartarus, i. m. plur. Tartara. n.
A deep place in hell, hell itself, Virg.
Impia leti Tartara, Id.
Tasconium, ii. n, A white clay,
or marble, whereof goldsmiths' pots,
wherein they melted their metal, were
made, Plin.
* Tata, a?, m. A dad, or daddy ;
as young children used to call their
fathers, Mart.
Tate, interj. admirantis, ut baba?,
papa?, Plaut.
Taura, a?, f. A barren cow. =
Qua? sterilis est vacca, taura appel-
latur, Varr.
Taurea, a?, f. A leather whip or
scourge; or perhaps a bull's pizzle.
Taurea punit crimen, Juv.
Taureus, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to a bull. U Terga taurea, Drums
or tabors made of bulls' hides, Ov.
TEC
4 1 Taurlfer, era, erum. adj. Which
breeds bulls. Campi tauriferi, Luc.
Tauriformis, e. adj. Like a bull,
in fashion of a bull. Tauriformis
Aufidus, Hor.
Taurilia, orum. n. pL Roman
games, Liv.
Taurinus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to a bull. Taurinum ter-
gum, Virg.
Taurus, i. m. (1) A bull, a strong
ox. (2) An instrument of torture in
fashion of a bull. (3) One of the
twelve signs. (4) A bird having a
voice much like a bull, a bullfinch, or,
as others say, a bittern. (5) The
root of a tree. (6) A bull-fly, or hor-
net. (1) Fumans sub vomere taurus,
Virg. (2) Nobilis taurus, quern.
Phalaris habuisse dicitur, Cic. (3)
Candidus auratis aperit cum corni-
bus annum Taurus, Virg. (4) Plin.
(5) Quint. (6) Plin.
* Tax. n. indccL A clap, a jerk,
the sound of a stroke with a whip.
Tax, tax tergo meo erit : non euro,
Plaut.
Taxatus. part. Taxed, punished,
Sen. Suet.
Taxatio, onis. f. verb. A setting
of a tax or subsidy ; an assessing,
taxing, or rating, Plin. Intra pecu-
! niam versabitur taxatio, Sen.
Taxeus, a, um. adj. [a taxus] Of
or belonging to yew or to the yew-
tree. Silva taxea, Stat. Arbores
taxea?, Flor.
Taxillus, i. in. dim. (1) A small
die. (2) Also a pile in building. (1)
Cic. (2) Vitr.
Taxo, are. freq. (1) To tax. or
rate. (2) Also to reprove, censure,
rebuke, or twit. {1) Talertum Atti-
cura XVI M. taxat Varro, Plin. (2)
Taxare cognomine superbi, Id.
Taxor. pass. Plin.
* Taxus, i. f. The yew, or yew-
tree, Plin. Si fugiant examina tax-
os, Virg.
* Te, syllabiea adjectio, ut Tnte,
tete, &c.
* Techna, a?, f. A craft, artifice,
quirk, wile, subtiity, trick, shift,
reach, or fetch. Falli te sinas tech-
nis per servulum, Ter.
* Technlei, orum. m. pi. Teachers
of arts, Quint.
* Technophyon, i. n. A setting
forth of arts or tricks, Suet.
* Tecolithus, i. f. A stone like
an olive-stone, cailed the stone of In-
dia, Plin.
Tecte. adv. [a tectus] Covertly,
closely. X Ab illo aperte, tecte quod
est datum, libenter accepi, Cic. 3G
Tectius, non suo nomine, Id.
Tector, oris. m. verb. A parget-
ter, a plasterer. Villa, quam neque
pictor neque tector vidit unquam,
adeo non est polita opere tectorio,
Varr.
Tectoriolum, i. n. dim. A little
plaster; a parget, or rough-cast.
Bella tectoriola, Cic.
Tectorium, ii. n. [a tectum] (1)
The plaster, parget, or rough-cast of
a wall. (2) A ivhi'te wash, or paste,
laid over the face. (3) Dissimulation,
flattery, glozing. (l) Tectorium ve-
tus in illis columnis deletum est, &
novum inductum, Cic. (2) X Tan-
dem aperit vultum, & tectoria prima
reponit, Juv. (3) Picta? tectoria lin-
gua?, Pers.
Tectum, i. n. (1) The roof, ridge,
or covering of a house. (2) A house.
(1) Firma tecta in domiciliis habere,
Cic. Tecta domorum, Virg. (2) Ro-
manus publica privataque tecta om-
nia adasquat solo, Liv. H Ca?ca tecta,
A labyrinth, Ov.
Tectum, i. n. A sort of sheep ivhich
were covered with skins to preserve
their wool from soiling and tearing,
by reason of its fineness, Plin.
Tecturus. part. Arbor corpus tec-
tura duorum, Ov.
TEL
•' Tectus, a, urn. part. # adj. (1)
Covered. (2) Met. Hidden, cloaked,
kept close. (3) Close, reserved. (4)
Protected, secured. (1) Antrum tec-
tum arboribus, Ov. (2) = Tectior &
occultiorcupiditas, Cic. Tectissimus
in dicendo, Id. (3) = X Is qui oc-
cultus & tectus dicitur, tantum abest,
ut se indicet, &c. Id. (4) Majores
nostri leges ac jura tecta esse volu-
erunt, Id. Tecti ad alienos, Guarded
against, Id.
Tecum pro cum te. With thee.
Dum tecum nupta sit, Plin.
* Teda vel Taeda, ae. f. (1) A tree
so called. (2) The middle or heart
of the pine-tree. (3) And because,
when it grows fat and sappy, it burns
like a torch, Meton. a torch. (4)
A wedding. (5) A song at a wedding.
(1) Plin. (2) Si sit latissima teda,
Juv. (3) Pelle humum pedibus;
manu pineam quate tedam, Catull.
(4) = Si non pertaesum thalami te-
dffique fuisset, Virg. (5) Concinit
tedas geminus Cupido, Sen.
* Tedlfer, era, erum. adj. Bear-
ing a torch. Tedifera? mystica sacra
deae {sc. Cereris), Ov.
Tegendus. part. Met. To be kept
secret. X Facta tegenda loqui, Tib.
[Tiberius dixit,] Neque sibi vitam
tanti, si armis tegenda foret, Tac.
Tegens, tis. part. Virg.
Teges, etis. f. (1) A mat made of
leaves or rushes. (2) A coarse rug.
(1) Palmeae tegetes, Col. canneas, Id.
(2) Quo sit mea tuta senectus a tegete
& baculo. Juv.
Tegetlcula, a?, f. dim. A little mat.
Tegeticulae cannabinae, Col.
Tegillum, i. n. dim. A little co-
vering, a hood, Plaut.
Teglmen, Inis. n. [« tego] Any
covering, a cover, a garment, cloth-
ing, a coverlet. Tegimen derepta
leoni pellis erat, Ov..
Tegmen, Inis. n. (1) Any sort of
covering. (2) TerricQla, ae. c. g. A dweller on
the land, Poet.
Terriculum, i. n. A thing that puts
one into a fright, a scare-crow, a bug-
bear, Liv.
<*> Terrifico, are. act. To frighten,
to terrify. Casci in nubibus ignes
terrificant animos, Virg.
rp Terrif icus, a, um. adj. Dread-
ful, frightful, that makes afraid.
Terrifici vates, Virg.
<*> Terrigena, as. c. g. Born or bred
of the earth, Cic.
timeo] (1)
Fearful, timorous, cowardly, faint-
hearted, afraid. (2) Bashful. (3)
Fearing, or reverencing. (4) Provi-
dent, cautious. (1) Me timidum,
nullius animi, nullius consilii esse
confiteor, Cic. Non timidus ad mor-
tem, Id. Mors timidissimum quem-
que consequitur, Curt. X In mini-
mis rebus insolentior, in adversis
timidior, Cic. (2) X Malim videri
nimis timidus quam parum prudens,
Id. (3) = TEqui cultor, timidusque
deorum, Ov. (4) Si quis est timidus
in magnis periculosisque rebus, is ego
sum, Cic.
Timor, oris. m. (1) Fear, dread,
off'right. (2) Cowardice, apprehen-
sion, jealousy, mistrust. (3) Reve-
rence. (4) Awe. (5) Superstition. ( 1 )
X Amor misceri cum timore non po-
test, Publ. Syr. = Timor, metus mali
appropinquantis, Cic. X Spes, Id. (2)
Degeneres animos timor arguit, Virg.
(3) Munera suspensi plena timoris,
Ov. (4) [Stygius torrens] timor &
deus ille deorum, Id. (5) Primus in
orbe deos fecit timor, Petron.
Tinea, ae. f. A fish called a tench,
Auson.
Tinctllis, e. adj. [a tingo] That
which serves for dying or to dye with.
Tinctile virus, Ov.
Tinctura, a?, f. A dying, or stain-
ing; a color, or dye ; a tincture, Plin.
Tincturus. part. Ov.
Tinctus. part. (1) Dyed, stained.
(2) Met. Imbrued, full of, abounding.
(1) Lana tincta murice, Ov. tunica
sanguine, Cic. (2) Tinctus Uteris, Id.
Tinctus, us. m. A dying, dipping,
or imbruing. Croceo tinctu, Plin.
Tinea, ae. f. (1) A moth-worm which
eats books or clothes. (2) A belly-
worm. (3) A worm breeding in hives.
(1) Tineas [liber] pasces taciturnus
inertes, Hor. (2) Tinea? intra homi-
nem tricenum pedum, Plin. (3) Col.
Virg.
TIneosus, a, um. adj. [a tinea] Full
of moths or worms. Tineosi favi, Col.
Tingendus. part. Prop.
Tingens, tis. part. Dying, co-
loring, dipping, a dyer, Plin.
* Tingo, ere, inxi, inctum. act. (1)
To dye, color, or stain. (2) To
sprinkle, to imbrue. (3) To wash. (4)
To paint. (1) Vid. pass. (2) Tinxit
sanguine cultros, Ov. (3) Corpus tin-
gere sparsa aqua, Id. If Tingere ali-
quem poculis, To fuddle him, Hor.
(4) Tingit cutem Marinus, & tamen
pallet, Mart.
Tingor, i. pass. Tinguntur cortice
earum lana?, Plin.
Tinniens. part. Quint.
Tinnimentum, i. n. A ringing, or
tinkling; a glowing or tingling of the
ears. Illud tinnimentum est auribus,
Plaut.
Tinnio, ire, ivi, itum. neut. (1)
To ring and make a sound, as metal
doth ; to jingle. (2) To prattle. (1)
Tinnit aurum, argentum, Varr.
(2) X Comprime te, uxorj nimium
tinnis, Plaut.
Tinniturus. part. Suet.
Tinnitus, us. m. (1) A ringing, or
tinkling. (2) A tingling. (1) Apes
gaudent plausu, atque tinnitu aris,
Plin. (2) Tinnitus aurium, Id.
Tinnulus, a, um. adj. (1) That
rings, or makes a clear sound. (2)
Tinkling, shrill. (1) JSra. tinnula, Ov.
Vox tinnula, Catull. (2) Quint.
f Tinnunculus, i. m. A kestrel, or
kastrel ; a kind of hawk, Plin. Scrib.
$ tintinnunculus, # tinunculus.
Tintinnabulum, i. n. (1) A little
bell. (2) || Also a dung-cart* or such
like; so called from the creaking
noise it made. (1) Tintinnabulum
tinnit, Plaut. (2) Litt. ex Col. If
Tintinnabulum terra?, Meadowbeets
or winter green, Id.
TIT
Tintinnaculus, i. m. He that makes
a ringing, he ivho beats slaves till they
tingle again, or from the noise of the
jerks, or perhaps a hangman, or bea-
dle, who used bells ivhen they went to
do execution, Plaut.
Tintinno, are. «tf Tintino, are. neut
To ring. Tintinant aures sonitu, Ca-
tull. Raro occ.
TInus, i. f. A kind of bay-tree, a
laurustinus. Et bicolor m'yrtus, &
baccis ccerula tinus, Ov.
* Tlpula, vel Tippiila, vel Tipulla,
a?, f. A water-spinner with six feet,
that runs on the top of the water with-
out sinking, Plaut.
Tiro, onis. m. A freshman, an
apprentice, a novice. Tirones milites,
Cic.
Tirocinium, ii. n. (1) The first
entrance upon action or learning ; the
rudiments of arms, or of any art,
study, or mystery, a noviciate, an
apprenticeship, a lawyer's first calling
to the bar. (2) f Ignorance, want of
experience. (1) Tirocinium alicujus,
congiario populo dato, celebrare, Suet.
IT Propter exercitus paucitatem & ti-
rocinium, The fewness and rawness
of his soldiers, Hirt. (2) Tirocinio
jetatis labi, Sail.
Tirunciila canis. A young bitch not
used to whelps, or not yet well train-
ed, Col.
Tirunculus, i. m. dim. A very
young scholar, §c. Plin. Ep. Juv.
* Tithymallus; i. m. An herb call-
ed sea-lettuce, wolfs ?nilk, or milk
thistle, Col. Lat. lactuca marina.
* Tlthymalus, i. m. Idem. Plin.
Titillans, tis. part. \_a titillo] Tick-
ling. Multitudinis levitatem volup-
tate quasi titillantes, Cic.
Titillatio, onis. f. verb. A tickling,
a provoking. 3G Non est tanta volup-
tatum titillatio in sensibus, sed nee
desideratio quidem, Cic.
Tltillatus, us. m. Va seq.] Idem,
Plin.
* Titillo, are. act. To tickle, to
provoke, to move pleasantly. Volup-
tas, ut ita dicam, titiliat sensus, Cic.
Ne vos titillet gloria, Hor.
Titillor, ari. pass. lb be tickled.
Titillari voluptate, Cic.
* Titio, onis. m. A firebrand
quenched, Cels. Petron.
Tltubans, tis. part. (1) Stumbling,
staggering, stammering, faultering.
(2) Met. At a stand, uncertain what to
do, wavering. (1) Ferula titubantes
ebrius artus sustinet, Ov. (2) Omni-
bus titubantibus, & de rebus summis
desperantibus, Nep.
Titubanter. adj. [a prase] Stuttcr-
ingly, staggeringly, wnveringly, doubt-
ingly, with uncertainty. Posuistis
enhxt, atque id titubanter & strictim,
Cic. = Inconstanter, Ad Her.
Titubantia, a?, f. A stuttering, stam-
mering, or missing, in one's words.
Lingua? titubantia, Suet.
Titubatio, onis. f. verb. Stagger-
ing, humming and hawing, being at no
certainty. Metus, la?titia, titubatio,
Cic. = Offensio, Ad Her.
Titubatur, ari. impers. In qua-
cumque sit parte titubatum, Cic.
Tltubatus. part. Stumbling, trip-
ping. Vestigia presso haud tenuit ti-
tubata solo, Virg.
* Titubo, are. neut (1) To stagger,
to reel. (2) To hesitate, to be at a loss,
to stammer, to faulter ; to trip or
slip in speaking. (1) Ille mero somno-
qu'e gravis titubare videtur, Ov. (2)
Onerabo praeceptis Simiam, ne quid
titubet, Plaut. Si verbo titubannt,
Cic. = Pecco, ofFendo, Id.
Titulus, i. m. (1) A title ; the in-
scription of a ivork or act. (2) Also a
mark of dignity and honor; an attri-
bute. (3) A monument, or remem-
brance. (4) A cause ; a pretence, or
color. (5) A bill set upon a door. (6)
A mark set upon a vessel. (7) The
form of a vow. (1) Legerat titulum
S63
TOL
nomenque libel! i, Ov. (2) Titulo res
digna sepulcri, Juv. Quid facilem ti-
tulum superando quasris inertes ? Ov.
Laudis titulique cupido, Juv. (3) Sus-
tinere titulum consulates, Cic. (4)
Meminisse quem titulum belli pra?-
tenderint, Liv. (5) Philosophus legit
titulum [domus], Plin. Jim. (6) Juv.
(7) Capita sua, titulo proposito, vo-
vere, Suet.
Toga, a?, f. (1) A gown, a garment
worn by the Romans. (2) Whence it
is also taken for time of peace. (3)
Management of civil affairs. (4) The
attendance of a retainer upon his lord,
in livery. (5) Met. A client. (6) * The
cover or wrapper of any thing. (1)
Togam prajtextam eripies pupilla?,
Cic. (2) Id. (3) In toga negotiisque
versatur, Plin. Ep. Cedant arma to-
ga?, concedat laurea lingua?, Cic. (4)
Lis nunquam ; toga rara; mens qui-
eta, Mart. (5) Quam fatua? sunt tibi,
Roma, toga?, Id. (6) Id.
Togatarius, ii. m. An actor of co-
medies, Suet.
Togatiilus, a, um. adj. dim. [« seq.]
A little gownsman. Anteambulones &
togatiUos inter, Mart.
Togatus, a, um. adj. [« toga] Gown-
ed, that weareth a gown. X Grasculus
judex, modo togatus, modo palliatus,
Cic. If Gens togata, The Roman na-
tion, Virg. opera, the attendance of a
client, Mart, turba, a retinue, Id.
Togatus, i. m. A Roman, or a
client performing a visit to his patron ;
one attending in a gown, a liveryman.
Caterva togatorum, Cic.
Togula, a?, f. dim. [« toga] A
little gown. Togula? lictoribus ad
portam pra?sto fuerunt, Cic.
TSlerabilis, e. adj. Tolerable, in-
different, that may be endured, or
borne with ; that can bear, or en-
dure. Omnia humana tolerabilia
ducenda, Cic. Tibi propter opes
tolerabiliorem senectutem videri, Id.
Tolerablliter. adv. Tolerably, so
as to be endured. Vinacea tolerabili-
ter pascunt, Col. Tolerabilius desi-
derium ferre, Cic.
Tolerandus. part. Cic.
Tolerans, tis. part. fy adj. ssimus, sup.
(l)Enduring,suffering. {2)Patient. (3)
Supporting, maintaining. (1) Indig-
nissimum casum sapienter tolerans,
Tac. (2) Tolerantiora capessere, Id.
Tolerantissimus penuria? [asellus],
Col. (3) Per latrocinia ac rapinam
tolerantes vitam, Liv.
Toleranter. adv. sup. Patiently,
constantly, with sufferance. Pati do-
lorem toleranter, Cic. Tolerantius
poscere, Plin.
Tolerantia, a?, f. verb. A bearing,
patience, sufferance. Tolerantia re-
rum humanarum contemptione for-
tuna?, Cic. Tolerantia doloris laude
sua non carebit, Quint.
Toleratio, onis. f. verb. An endur-
ing, abiding, or suffering; toleration,
Cic.
Toleraturus. part. Cic.
Tolero, are. act. (1) To bear. (2)
Met. To suffer, abide, endure, or to-
lerate. (3) To sustain, maintain,
keep, or find one. (1) Tauri ruentis
in Venerem tolerare pondus, Hor.
(2) Laborem militarem tolerare, Cic.
= Patior, Id. (3) Tolerare sumptus
alicujus, Sail. Exercendo agros tole-
rare vitam, Tac. colo, Virg.
Tollendus. part. Plin.
Tolleno, onis. m. (1) An engine to
draw up wafer, that has a great poise
at the end; a swipe. (2) A crane to
lift up great weights, an engine of war.
(1) E puteo tollenonum haustu rigare,
Plin. (2) Liv.
Tollens, tis. part. Taking away,
Luc.
Tollo, ere, tuli §• f tolli, cujus loco
venit sustuli a composito sustollo ap.
Gra?nm. ut § sup. latum % sublatum.
act. (1) To take tip. (2) To lift up,
to raise, to elevate. (3) To takeaway,
TON
to remove. (4) To bring up, to edu-
cate. (5) To take along with. (1) Tol»
lere lapides de terra, Cic. aliquem in
collum, Plaid. (2) Pileum, quem
habuit, deripuit, eumque ad ccelum
tollit. Id. 1( Met. Tollere animos,
To take heart, Id. animos alicui, to
hearten, to encourage, Sail, se humo,
to gain preferment, Virg. risum, Hor.
cachinnum, Cic. to laugh heartily,
clamores horrendos, to set up, Virg.
gradum, to walk apace, Plaut. oculos
contra, to oppose, Lucr. laudibus ali-
quem, highly to commend, Cic. (3)
Quod manum ille de tabula nesciret
tollere, Plin. Fidem de foro sustulis-
tis, Cic. Amicitiam e vita tollunt,
Id. = Jube illud demi, tolle hanc pa-
tinam, Plaut. = Detrahere, auferre,
Cic. 1f Tollere inducias, To break it,
Liv. aliquem furto, to kidnap him,
Virg. aliquem e medio, Liv de medio,
Cic. to kill, to make away with. (4)
Quod erit natum, tolhto, Plaut. =
Si, quod peperissem, educarem, &
tollerem, Id. (5) Mea factum est in-
visa vcrecundia, ut te proficiscens
non tollerem, Cic.
Tollor, i, latus vel sublatus sum.
pass. (1) To be mounted, to be raised
up. (2) To be brought up. (3) To be
taken away. (1) Optavit ut in cur-
rum patris tolleretur; sublatus est,
Cic. (2) Quod peperisset, jussit tolli,
Ter. (3) 3G Diffrrtur, nunquam tol-
litur ullus amor, Prop.
Tollo, onis. m. $ Tollonus, i. m. Id-
quod tolleno, Plaut.
Tolutari.s, e. adj. That ambles, or
paces. Tolutaris equus, Sen.
Tolutarius, a, um. adj. Id. Sen.
Tolutim. adv. With an ambling
pace, roundly, fast. Ut equiso do-
ceat tolutim incedere, Varr.
* Tomacina?, arum. f. pi. Puddings
made of hog's flesh, liverings, sau-
sages, Varr.
* Tomaclum, per Sync, pro Toma-
culum, i. n. A kind of pudding or
sausage. Candiduli divina tomacula
porci, Juv.
* Tomentum, i. n. (1) Locks clip-
ped off' wool, shear-ivool, flocks used
in stuffing bed-ticks, cushions, &c.
(2) Small marshy reeds strowed in
the Circus for the ease of the poorer
sort. (1) Tomentum e culcita man-
dere, Suet. (2) Tomentum concisa
palus Circense vocatur, Mart.
* Tomex vel Tommix, Icis. f. al.
Tumex. A cord ; a hempen cord or
rope. Fasciculos tomice palmea aut
juncea ligato, Col.
* Tomicus, a, um. adj. Cutting.
U Tomici dentes, The fore teeth, Cels.
* Tomus, i. m. A volume contain-
ing part of the works of an author, a
tome. Scriptura quanti constat, &
tomus vilis, Mart.
Tonans, tis. part. [« tono] (1)
Thundering. (2) It. subst. The thun-
der er, Jupiter. (1) Sub axe tonanti,
Virg. (2) Totum solitus conllare
Tonantem, Juv.
Tonatio, onis. f. verb. A thunder-
ing, Sen.
Tondens, tis. part. (1) Clipping.
(2) Grazing, as cattle, (lj Tondenti
barba cadebat, Virg. (2) Equi ton-
dentes late campum, Id.
Tondeo, ere, totondi, tonsum. act.
(1) To clip, to poll, to fleece. (2) To
top or prune trees. (3) To browse, or
bite off, as cattle do. (4) To mow or
cut corn. (1) Virgines tondebzint
barbam & capillum patris, Cic. IT
Tondere aliquem auro, To dry shave
him, Plaut. Caput ad cutem ton-
dere, Cels. (2) Tunc stringe comas,
tunc brachia tonde, Virg. (3) Ter-
centum nivei tondent dumeta juven-
ci, Id (4) Vid. seq.
Tondeor, eri. pass. To be clipped,
cropped, shorn, or mown. Arida prata
tondentur, Virg. Ut sine scalis [sa»
lice*] tondeantur, Plin.
Tonitralis, e. adj. Thundering, or
3P2
TOP
wherein is thunder. Tonitralia tem-
pla cosli, Lucr.
Tonitru. n. indecL plur. tonitrua.
Thunder, a jumbling sound ; a crack
or peal of thunder. Ingens tonitru,
Ov. Tonitrua nubis, Luc.
Tonitrus, us. m. Thunder, a thun-
der-clap. Fulgorem cernimus ante
quam tonitrum accipimus, Lucr.
Tonitruum, i. n. Thunder. To-
nitruum definit Posidonius sicci ae-
ris sonitum, Sen.
* lono, are, ui, Itum. neut. (1)
To thunder. l2) To make a great
and terrible noise, to roar. (3) To
roar out. (1) Si fulserit, si tonuerit,
&c. Cic. Coelum tonat omne fra-
gore, Virg. (2) Mare tonuit ex alto,
Sen. Met. Pindarico spiritus ore to-
nat, Prop. Verberibus tonas, Mart.
(3) Tercentum tonat ore deos, Virg.
Tonsa, as. f. An oar, the blade of
an oar. In lento luctantur marmore
tonsse, Virg.
Tonsllis, e. adj. That is or may be
clipped, rounded, lopped, or cropped.
Tonsile buxetum, Mart. Nemora
tonsilia, Plin.
Tonsillas, arum. f. pi. (1) The ton-
sils of the neck. (2) A. disease affect-
ing that part, the mumps, the glan-
ders. (1) Stomachus oris utraque ex
parte tonsillas attmgens, Cic. (2)
Utilis [mentha] contra tonsillas cum
alumine, Plin.
|j Tonslto, are. freq. unde pass. Ton-
sitor. To clip often. Oves ter in anno
tonsitari, (i. e. auro emungi,) Plaut.
Tonsor, oris. m. verb. A barber, a
clipper. Tonsori collum committere,
Cic. Curtatus inaequali tonsore ca-
pillos, Hor.
Tonsorius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to a barbi r. 1[ Cuiter ton-
sorius", A razor, Cic.
Tonstricula, ae. f. dim. [« tonstrix]
A female shaver, a she shaver. Re-
gime virgines, ut tonstriculae, tonde-
bant [Dionysii] barbarn, Cic.
Tonstrina, as. £ A barber's shop,
Ter.
Tonstrix, icis. f. A female barber.
Tonstricem suam male mulcare,
Plaut.
Tonsiira, as. f. (1) A clipping, or
polling. (2) A shearing, or shaving.
(1) Nee mala deformet rigidos ton-
sura capillos, Ov. (2) Tonsuras ut
oves prasparentur, Col.
Tonsus. part. Shorn, shaven, clip-
ped, polled, rounded, lopped, shred.
Lanas tonsas, Hor. Patris ad specu-
lum tonsi Alius, Mart. Ipse circa
verticem tonsus, Plin. Ep. Tonsas
foliis evinctus olivas, Virg.
Tonsus, us. m. A shearing, or
shaving, Plaut.
* Tonus, i. m. (1)^4 tone, note, a
tune, an accent. (2) Also the space
between the earth and the moon. (3)
The gloss or varnish of color. (I)
Martial. Lat. sonus, accentus, Cic.
(£] Plin. (3) Id.
Topazium, ii. n. Plin. Id. quod
Topazius, ii. m. A precious stone
of the colo^ of gold, called a topaz,
Plin.
Tophaceus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing t(/ a sand-stone. Marga to-
phacea, Phn.
* Toptnnus, a, um. adj. Idem, Suet.
* Tophus, i. m. A sand or gravel
stone which may be easily rubbed to
crumbs. Arenosus tophus ineptus
est ad ferenda vineta, Col. Scaber
tophus, Virg.
* I5pia, orum. n. pi. Certain fi-
gures cut in the tops of small trees to
adorn a garden, Vitruv.
* Topiaria, ae. f. The art of mak-
ing arbours or pictures, with trees or
twigs and herbs, cut out and plant-
ed, Cic.
* Topiarium, ii. n. A work made
of trees, bushes, or herbs ; pictures
made of herbs and twigs, an arbour,
a bower, a knot, Cic.
96i
TOR
Topiarius, a, um. adj. [a prase]
Belonging to such works. In opere
topiario tonsilis, Plin. frutex, Id.
Acanthos est topiaria urbana herba,
Id. Servus topiarius, Cic.
Topiarius, ii. m. A gardener who
makes divers kinds of knots and de-
vices in herbs as they grow, such as
the likenesses of men, birds, or beasts;
also one tvho makes arbours or bowers.
Topiarium laudavi, ita omnia con-
vestit hedera, Cic.
* Toplca, orum. n. pi. Topics,
books that treat of places of invention
in logic ; Aristotle's eight books so
called, Cic.
* Topice, es. f. The art of inven-
tion, or finding out places and argu-
ments, Cic.
* Topicus, a, um. adj. Topical, or
belonging to invention, Cic.
* Topium, ii. n. An arbour, or
bower, tyc. a knot in a garden, Vitr.
Toral # Torale, is. n. [a torus]
The furniture of a bed or table ; as
sheets, blankets, coverlets ; a coun-
terpane, a table-cloth. Turpe toral,
Hor. Torale, quod ante torum est,
Varr.
Torcular vel Torculare, is. n. A
press for wine, oil, or cider, Col. Plin.
Torcularium, ii. n. A press-room.
Servet diligenter cellam & torcula-
rium, Col.
Torcularius, a, um. adj. Of or
belonging to a press. Lacus torcula-
rius, Col. Torcularia cella, Id. Tor-
cularia vasa, Varr.
Torcularius, ii. m. A presser, or
pressman. Multitudo baccae torcula-
riorum vincit laborem, Cic.
Torculum, ii. n. A press. Prius-
quam vinacea torculis exprimantur,
Col.
Torculus, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to a press. Vasa torcula, Cato.
Tordile, is. n. The seed of the herb
seselis, Plin.
* Toreuma, atis. n. Plate chased,
or engraved ; any turned or embossed
work. Toreumata nota & pretiosa,
Cic.
* Toreutlce, es. f. The art of en-
graving or embossing, Plin.
Tormen, inis. n. hand scio an leg.
sed Tormina, um. pi. The griping
of the guts, the wringing of the belly,
as in the wind colic. Forticulum in
torminibus & stranguria se praebere,
Cic.
Tormentum, i. n. [a tormen] (1)
The rope of a crane or such like in-
strument to lift up timber ; any rope.
(2) An engine of war to cast stones or
darts. (3) Met. A pinching, or nip-
ping. (4) A torment, a racking. (1)
Cass. (2) Fundis, tormentis, sagittis,
hostes propellere, C&s. (3) Nastur-
tium nomen accepit a narium tormen-
to, Plin. (4) Servi, vi tormentorum
adducti, in veritate manserunt, Cic.
Cum jam tortor & tormenta ipsa es-
sent defessa, Id.
Tormina. Vid. Tormen.
Tormlnalis, e. adj Causing or
breeding the gripes. Sorba tormina-
lia, Cic.
Tormlnosus, a, um. adj. That is
subject to the gripes, or to the fretting
of the guts. Dicimus gravedinosos
quosdam, quosdam torminosos, Cic.
Tornatus. part, [« torno] Turned
or made with a turner's wheel ; Met.
Tornati versus, Hor.
* Torno, are. act. To turn, or
work, with the wheel, as turners do ;
to fashion. Ita tornavit, ut nihil effi-
ci rotundius possit, Cic.
Tornor, ari. pass. Plin.
* Tornus, i. m. (1) Awheel, turn,
or lathe, which turners use to wot.c
things with. (2) Also a graving-tool.
(1) Tornum Theodorus Samius inve-
nit, Plin. (2) Torno facili superad-
dita vitis, Virg. 11 Angusto versus
includere torno, To make verses in a
low strain, Prop.
TOR
TorSsus, a, um. adj. [a torus] (1)
Brawny, fleshy, well fleshed, strong,
and lusty. (2) Also full of stems and
branches. (1) Torosa cervix, Col. (2)
Torosior inula, Plin.
Torpedo, dlnis. f. (1) f Numbness,
idleness, laziness. (2) A cramp-fish,
which numbs the hands of those who
touch it. (1) = X Inertia atque tor-
pedo plus detrimenti facit, quam ex-
ercitatio, Cato. (2) Plin.
Torpens, tis. part. Numb, dull,
stiff Torpens metu, lav.
Torpeo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To be
numbed, or benumbed ; to be stunned.
(2) To be slow, dull, or heavy and
drowsy. (3) To be in an ecstasy of
wonder, delight, &c. (4) To faint,
or languish. (1) Duro simillima saxo
torpet, Ov. (2) Si consilia tua tor-
pent, mea sequere, Liv. (3) Pausia-
ca torpes, insane, tabella, Hor. (4)
Neutro inclinata spe, torpebat vox,
spiritusque, Liv.
Torpescens, tis. part. Plin.
Torpesco, ere. incept. (1) To grow
numb, heavy, or dull. (2) To grow
faint, listless, and sluggish. (3) To
tarnish and decay in color. (1) Mem-
bra torpescunt gelu, Sen. (2) In-
genium incultu atque socordia tor-
peseere sinunt, Sail. {3) Margaritas
senecta rugisque torpescunt, Plin.
Torpidus, a, um. adj. Slow, dull,
sleepy, drowsy, heavy, stiff stupid,
lifeless, benumbed, dead, Liv.
Torpor, oris. m. [« torpeo] Numb-
ness, stiffness, sleepiness, drowsiness,
heaviness, dulness, laziness, doziness,
listlessness, sluggishness, stupefaction.
Torpore torpedines se tutantur, Cic.
Membra novus solvit foniiidine tor-
por," Virg. = Stupor, Liv.
Torquatus, a, um adj. That wears
a collar or chain. Adfuit Alecto bre-
vibus torquata colubris, Ov. IT Tor-
quatus palumbus, A ring-dove,Mart.
Torquendus. part. Liv. Cic.
Torquens, tis. part. Wreathing,
bending, hurling', tormenting, tortur-
ing, Virg.
Torqueo, ere, si, turn fy sum. act.
(1) To writhe, or wreathe j to twist. (2)
To wind or whirl about. (3) To bend,
or bow ; to turn about. (4) To crisp
and curl. (5) Met. To order, to go-
vern. (6) To fling, hurl, or throw. (7)
To rack, torment, or torture. (8) Met.
To excruciate, vex, or plague. (9) To
wrest, to pervert, to distort. (1) Tor-
quere funem, Prop, collum, Liv. (2)
Virg. (3) Torquere arcum, Id. Met.
= Versare suam naturam, atque hue
& illuc torquere & flectere, Cic. H
Torquere iter, To step aside, Stat,
fusos, Plin. stamina, to spin, Ov. (4)
Torquere capillos ferro, Id. (5) Cae-
lum & terras qui numine torquet, Virg.
(6) Spicula torquere cornu, Id. saxum
in hostem, Id. (7) Equuleo torquere
aliquem, Id. (8) Futuri atque impen-
dentis doloris torquet timor, Id. Tuae
libidines te torquent, Id. (9) Verbo
ac literajus torquere, Id.
Torqueor, eri. pass. Stulti malorum
memoria torquentur, Cic. Mirifice
torqueor, sine dolore tamen, Id.
Torques # Torquis, is. m. vel f. (1)
A collar or chain to wear about one's
neck. (2) A garland, or chaplet of
flowers; a wreath. (3) A ruff' about
a bird's neck. (1) Torquatus torquem
hosti detraxit, Cic. Collo decorus
torquis, Stat. (2) Nexis torquibus
ornataearas, Virg. (3) Psittace torque
miniato in cervice distincta, Plin.
Torrgfacio, ere, feci, factum, act
To roast, parch, or scorch, CoL
Torrefactus. part. Parched, scorch-
ed, sun-burnt, Col.
Torrens, tis. part. 8f adj. (1) Toast-
ing, roasting, parching. (2) Hasty,
violent, headlong, running in full
stream like a land-flood, rapid, fluent.
(3) Sultry. (1) Sidera torrentia agros,
Hor. (2) Torrentia flumina, Virg.
Sermo promptus, & Isroo torrentior,
TOR
Juv. (3) Cum torrentissimus axis in-
cumbit terris, Stat.
Torrens, tis. m. A stream coming
down a hill, caused by water or snow ;
a land-flood, a torrent, a stream. |
Rapidus montano flumine torrens,
Virg. Met. Inanis torrens verborum,
Quint.
Torrentius. adv. comp. More violent-
ly. Torrentius amne hibeino, Claud.
Torreo, ere, ui, tostum. act. (1) To
toast, roast, or broil. (2) To bake. (3)
To parch, or scorch. (4) To dry. (1)
Subjiciunt verubus prunas, & viscera
torrent, Firg. (2) Torreto me pro
pane rubido, P/aut. ,3} Torret s;tis
ora, Prop. Met. Torrere aliquem
face mutua, Hor. (4) Pisces sole tor-
rere, Plin.
Torreor, eri. Cic.
Torresco, ere. incept. To be broiled,
roasted, or dried, either by the suno;-
the fire. Torrescere flammis, Liter.
Torrldus, a, urn. adj. (1) Dry. ,
(2) Hot, sultry. (3) Parched, burnt,
scorched, torrid. (4) Sta?-ved, shri- |
veled, shrunk up with frost. (1) Defec-
tus aquarum circa torridos fontes,
Liv. (2) iEstas torrida, Virg. Color
torridus sole, Plin. (3) Tellus torrida,
Lucr. Aer torridus, Prop. (4) Homo
macie torridus, Cic. membra gelu,
Liv. pecora frigore, Id.
Torris, is. m. [a torreo] (1) Afire-
brand lighted (2; or extinct. (l)Tor-
rem ab ara corripit, Virg. (2) Fu-
ncireum torrem medios conjecit in j
ignes, Ov.
Torsio, onis. f. verb, [a torqueo]
A ivrithing, or wresting; a griping
and wringing; a torturing, or rack- j
ing. Torsiones stomachi, Plin.
Torte. adv. Crookedly, awry. Torte
penitusque remota, Lucr.
Tortllis, e. adj. Wrested, wreathed,
winding, writhen, twisted. § Tortilis
painpinus, Plin. ansa, Ov. piscis, Id. j
Tortilibus nervis vibrata phalarica,
Lucan.
Tortivus, a, um. adj. That is
squeezed, or wrung out. IT Vinum
tortivum, Pressed wine, wine of the
last pressing, Col.
fTortor, ari, atus. pass. To be
pained or tormented. Recenti vul-
nere tortari, Lucr.
Tortor, oris. m. verb, [a torqueo]
(1) An executioner, a torturer, a tor- '
mentor. (2) A name of Apollo. (1) !
Quid opus est tortore ? Cic. = Car- j
nii'ex, Id. (2) Acclamatum est, Cffi-
sarem esse Apollinem, sed Tortorem,
Suet.
Tortuosus, a, um. adj. (1) That
winds or turns many ways ; crooked.
(2) Also full of torture or pain. (3)
Intricate. (1) Tortuosus amnis, Liv.
(2) Tortuosior urina, Plin. (3) Tor-
tuosum dicendi genus, Cic. = Multi-
plex ingenium & tortuosum, Id.
Tortus, a, um. part. (1) Writhed,
wrested, twisted. (2) Crisped, curled,
frizzled. (3) Tortured, tormented.
(1) Funes torti, Virg. Anguis tortus,
Ov. Circum brachia veste torta, Tac.
(2) Tortas non amo comas, Mart.
Tortus crinis, Id. (3) Tortus verbe-
ribus, Cic.
Tortus, us. m. (1) Crookedness, wry-
ness. (2) A bending, the gait of a
serpent. (1) Tortu multiplici draco,
Cic. (2) Longos fugiens dat corpore
tortus, Virg.
Torvinus, a, um. adj. Id. quod tor-
vus. Cruel in look, grim, stern, Varr.
Torvltas, atis. f. Sourness of look,
louring, gloating, sullenness, frowning,
sternness. Capitis torvitate terreri,
Plin. Torvitas vultus, Tac.
Torulus, i. m. dim. [o torus] (1)
Ringlets of hair made up comically
with golden grasshoppers, worn by the
Athenians on their fore top, to de?iote
they weix born in their own land, and
of equal antiquity to it, that animal
being supposed to be derived from the
earth without other generation. (2)
96*
TRA
The wood of a tree next to the bark. |
(1) Meo patri torulus inerit aureus
sub petalo, Plant. (2) Inutilis humor
efflux-it per torulum, Vitr.
* Torus, i. m. (1) Twisted grass,
or straw, on which the ancients laid
their skins or other furniture, for
the convenience of sleeping or sitting.
(2) A rope, or cord. (3) A bedstead.
(4) A bed laid upon it. (5) Marriage.
(6) The tuft in a garland. [7) Tori,
the brawn, muscles, or fleshy parts in
man or beast. (8) A protuberance or
swelling, as of the veins, (lj Ex herba
torta torus appellatus, Varr. Viri-
dante toro consederat herba?, Virg. (2)
Vitis novella tribus toris ad arborem
religetur, Col. (3) Signis torus asper
eburnis, Stat. (4) 3G In medio to-
rus est de mollibus ulvis impositus
lecto, Ov. (5) Legitimos solicitasse
toros, Id. (6) Ut in corona tori, Cic.
(7) O terga ! o lacertorum tori ! Id.
Leo gaudet, comantes excutiens cer-
vice toros, Virg. (8) Cels.
Torvus, a, um. adj. (1) Sharp,
sour, crabbed. (2) Grim, gloating,
stern, (lj Praeter soli vitia, cultura
quoque torva fiunt vina, Plin. (2) Op-
tima torva? forma bovis, Virg. Torva
facies, Col. Torvus visu, Stat.
Tostus, a, um. part, [a torreor]
Parched, roasted, toasted, broiled,
baked, scorched. Hordeum tostum,
Col. Tostas Eestu terit area fruges,
Virg. Viscera tosta taurorum, Id.
* Tot. adj. plur. indecl. (1) So
many. (2) Just so much, (1) Quot
homines, tot causa?, Cic. Tot viri ac
tales, Id. Tot ac tanta? res, Id. (2)
Quint.
Totalis, e. adj. Total, whole, en-
tire, Quint 4 Totus.
Totldem. adj. plur. indecl. Even
or just so many. Totidem annos
vixerunt, Cic.
Toties. adv. [« tot] So many times,
so often. Ignoscas quod ad te scribo
tarn multa toties, Cic. Quoties ibis,
toties magis placebit, Cato.
Totus, a, um. adj. [a tot, vox red-
ditiva ad quotus] So great, so many.
Detrahitur summa? tota pars, quota
demit utrimque, Manil.
Totus, a, um. adj. [a tot] (1)
Whole, every part of. (2) Wholly,
altogether, utterly. (3) AU. (1) SA\-
ficantur totse axles denuo, Plant. (2)
Totus displiceo mini, Ter. Totus
animo & studio tuus, Cic. (3) Leve
est totum hoc risum movere, Id. Ex
totis ripis tela jaciebantur, Cces.
Toxicum, i. n. Poison, venom. Ibo
ad medicum, atque ibi me toxico
morti dabo, Plaut. — Venerium, Mart-
Trabalis, e. adj. [a trabs] Of, or
belonging to, or like a beam. Trabalis
hasta, Stat. H Clavus trabalis, A ship
vail, Cic. Telum trabale, Ov.
Trabea, se. f. A robe worn by Lings,
consuls, and augurs. Trabea decorus
Romulus, Ov. Ipse Quirinali lituo,
parvaque sedebat succ:nctus trabea,
Virg.
Trabeatus, a, um. adj. [« praeced.]
Clad in a robe called the trabea. Tra-
beatus Ouirinus, Ov. Trabeati equa-
tes, Tac.
Trabecula, a?, f. dim. [a trabes] A
little joist, a small beam, a rafter,
Vitruv.
f Trabes, is. f. ant. pro Trabs, q. v.
Cic. ex Enn.
* Trabs, trabis. f. (1) A beam or
rafter of a house, any great piece of
timber. (2) A great tree. (3) * A
ship. (4) Also a meteor, or appari-
tion in the air, like a beam. (1) Ad-
ducta? ad trabern manus, Plaut. Nexa?
a?re trabes, Virg. (2) Densis trabibus
umbrosa templa, Ov. (3) Vastum cava
trabe currimus a?quor, Virg. (4) Emi-
cant trabes, quas docos vocant, Plin.
Tracta, a?, f. [a traho, tractum] A
line, a thread, a piece, a lock of wool.
U Tracta panis, A shive or piece of
hr-ad, Cato.
TRA
Tracta, a?, f. vel um. n. Locks o/
wool ready to be picked, teased, or
carded, Tib.
Tractabllis, e. adj. (1) Tractable;
that may be felt or handled. (2)
Calm, navigable. (3) Treated with,
managed, gentle, quiet, pliable, go-
vernable. 1,1) Corporeum & aspecta-
bile, itemque tractabile, omne necesse
est esse, quod notum est, Cic. (2) Si-
culum pelagus tractabile, Plin. \o)
Virtus in amicitia tenera atque trac-
tabilis, Cic. Nihil est eo tractabilius,
Id. = Erat Dario mite & tractabile
ingenium, Curt. X Agrippam nihilo
tractabiliorem, sed indies amentio-
rem, in insulam mmsportavit, Suet.
Tractabllltas, atis. f. Fitness to be
managed or worked, tractableness.
Salix in sculpturis commodam pra?-
stans tractab.litatem, Vitr.
Tractandus. part. Liv. QuEestionem
ex utraque parte tractandam, Quint.
Tractans, tis part. I irg.
Tractatio, onis. f. verb. [« tracto]
(1) A handling, a using. (2) Met. A
treating, a ivriting, or speaking of. (1)
Armorum tractatio, Cic. Tractatio
& usus vocis in nobis est, Id. (2)
Materia est in verbis ; tractatio in
verborum collocatione, Id.
Tractator, oris. m. verb. A hand-
ler, Sen._
Tractatrix, icis. f. verb, [a tracta-
tor] She that with a light and nimble
hand rubbed one's body all over to
discuss humors ; a stroher, Mart.
Tractatus. part. (1) Handled. (2)
Met. Treated of. (3) Used. (1)
Tractata atramenta, Hor. (2) AH.
quoties iste locus a te tractatus est,
Cic. (3) A nullo liberalius quam a
Cluentio tractatus est, Id.
Tractatus, us. m. verb. (1) A
handling. (2) A treating of any thing
in discourse. (3) Also a tractate,
tract, ox treatise. (1) Aspera tracta-
tu, Plin. (2) Tractatus artium, Cic.
(3) Tractatu toto separatim sententia
ejus indicandaest, Plin.
Tractim. adv. [a part, tractus] (1)
Continually. (2) Without ceasing, as
it were by drawing along. (.1) 'irac-
tim susurrant, Virg. (2) Tractim
tangere, Plaut.
Tracto, are. freq. [a traho] (1)
Absol. To handle. (2) To feel, or
touch. (31 To order, manage, or
govern. (4) To use, to meddle with,
to exercise. (5) To use, treat, or en-
tertain. (6) To treat, discourse, cr
write of. (.1) Gustare, olfacere, trao-
tare, audire, Cic. (2) Ne quis earn
tractet indiligens, Plaut. (.3) Ha?c
arte tractabat virum, Ter. (4) Trac-
tant fabrilia fabri, Hor. Tractare
lanam, To tease, or dress it, Just,
vitam, to lead it, Lucr. [5) Aliquem
liberaliter tractare, Cic. {.6) Res
tragicas cornice tractare, Id.
Tractor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Tractorium, ii. n. A windlass to
draw up, Vitr.
Tractorius, a, um. adj. Serving to
draw up. ^ Tractoria organa, Pul-
leys, or cranes, to pull up stones or
timber with, Vitr.
Tracturus. part Tac.
Tractus. part, [a traho] {V)Drawn,
or pulled ; dragged. (2) Teased, spun.
(3) Met. Drawn out in length, pro-
longed. (4) Derived. (1) ^gre per
manus tractus, Cces. (2) Licia tracta,
Tib. (3) Tracta in multam noctem
lastitia, Tac. (4) = Animi hominum
extrinsecus tracti & hausti, Cic.
Tractus, us. m. verb. [« traho] (1)
A draining. (2) A drawing in length.
(3) A place, a country. (4) A region,
a clime, a coast. (5) A tract or space
of. (6 A space or interval of time.
(7) A trace, or mark, a streak ; a
draught, ov form. (8) A stream, or
current. (9) A deriving. (1) Placido
tractu reptavit draco, Claud. (2)
Quanta ha?sitatio t.rac'usoue verbo-
rum ! Cic . (3) Totus ille tractus cele.
TRA
TRA
TRA
berrimus, Id. (4) Venti regunt sua
flamina diverso tractu, Ov. (5)
Flammarum longi tractus, Virg. (6)
Paterc. (7) Si qua incerto fallit te
Htera tractu, Prop. (8) Cydnus leni
tractu labitur, Curt. (9) Tractus &
declin-atio dictionum, Quint.
Tradendus. part. Cic.
, Tradens, tis. part. Suet.
Traditio, onis. f. (1) A handing
down. (2) A yielding, or giving up.
(1) Arida pt-ascoptorum traditio,
Quint. (2) Abalienatio est rei aut
traditio aut in jure cessio, Cic.
TraJItor, oris. m. verb. A traitor, <
Tac.
Traditur. impers. [« trader] It is
reported or written, Liv.
Tradlturus. part. Cic.
Tradltus. part. (1) Delivered, put
into the hands. (2) Surrendered. (3)
Traditional, handed down. (4)
Spoken or written of. (1) Adolescen-
tia tradita ad scientiam rei militaris,
Cicero. (2) Armis traditis, supplicio
affici, Cces. Traditi ad supplicium,
Liv. in ultionem, Just. (3) Cceptaque
sunt pure tradita sacra coli, Ov. Mos
ab antiquis usque ad nostram seta-
tem, Cic. (4) [Janua] obsccenis tra-
dita carminibus, Prop.
Trado, ere, dldi, Itum. act. (1) To
deliver, give, or yield. (2) To fix, to
imprint. (3) To deliver up, to sur-
render, to resign, to put into one's
hands. (4) To give from hand to
hand, to transmit. (5) To teach, to
report, write, or set down. (6) To
commend, to recommend, to present
or introduce a person. (7) To give up.
(1) Hominem in custodiam tradidit,
Cic. (2) Quae dicam, trade memoriae,
Id. (3) Qui se in Africa Caesari tra-
diderunt, Id. (4) Tradam hominum
memorise sempiternal, Liv. (5) Tra-
dere elementa Joquendi, Id. (6)
Hunc hominem velles si tradere,
Hor. Fallimur, & quondam non
dignum tradimus, Id. (7) Tradere
causam adversariis, Ter.
Trador, i. pass. Cic.
Traducendus. part. Liv.
Traduco, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To carry, lead, bring, or convey from
one place to another. (2) To turn,
convert, or change. (3) To bring over
to one's side or party. (4) To expose
to public shame ; to dishonor. (5) To
pass away, as one does the time. (1)
jPopulum AlbanumRomam traducere
in animo est, Liv. (2) Eos ex feri-
tate ilia ad justitiam traduxerunt,
Cic. (3) Homines traducere ad opti-
mates paro, Id. (4) Liv. (5) Tradu-
cere aevum leniter, J?or. tempus, Cic.
Traducor, i. pass. Cic.
Traductio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
carrying or bringing over. (2) A pass-
ing away. (3) Also a metaphor, or
borrowed form of speech. (4) A de-
faming, or bringing to open shame.
(1) Traductio furibundi hominis in
plebem, Cic. (2) Traductio temporis,
Id. (3) Traductio & immutatio in
verbo, Id. (4) = Damnatus cum de-
decore & traductione, Sen.
Traductor, oris. m. verb. (1) He
that b lings from one place to another.
(2) Also a slanderer, or defamer. (1)
Cic. (2) Litt,
Traductus, a, urn. part. (1)
Brought over. (2) Passed over, led.
(3) Defamed publicly. (4) Convert-
ed, turned. (1) Hac causa ab argu-
ments ad testes tota traducta est,Cze.
(2) O adolescentiam traductam ele-
ganter! Id. (3) Liv. (4 Ludi ab
isetitia ad metum traducti sunt, Cic.
Tradux, ucis. m. An imp or graff
cut off from one tree, and removed to
another i a branch or tivig of a vine
carried along from tree to tree, $c.
Cic. Varr.
* Tragacantha, se. vel Tragacan-
the, es. f. A tree which produces
fum dragant, or, as some say, the
uckthorn, Plin.
963
* Tragacanthum, i. n. Gum dra-
gant, Cels.
* Tragelaphus, i. m. A beast with
a beard and shaggy hair like a goat,
but in other respects like a stag j a
stone-buck, or goat-hart, Plin.
* Tragice. adv. Tragically. X
Res comicas tragice tractare, Cic.
* Traglco-comcedia, sf, A tragi-
comedy, a play that begins tragically
and ends comically, Plaut.
* Tragicus, a, um. adj. (1) Tragi-
cal, belonging to tragedies. (2) Acted
in tragedies. (1) Accepto tragicae
victorias nuntio, Plin. Ut ita dicam,
tragicus orator, Cic. (2) Tragicum
scelus, Liv.
Tragicus, i. m. (1) A maker or writer
of tragedies. (2) Also the actor. (1)
Ut ille ait tragicus, Sen. (2) Liv.
* Tragion, ii. n. # Tragonis, is. f. A
shrub like the juniper, whose leaves in
autumn stink like a goat, Plin.
* Tragcedia, 32. f. (1) A tragedy.
(2) A stir, a bustle, or disturbance.
(1) Sophocles ad summam senectutem
tragcedias fecit, Cic. (2) Tragcedias
excitare, Id. Tragcedias agere in
nugis, Id.
* Tragcedus, a, um. adj. (1) Tragce-
dus vicus, A street in Rome, so called
from tragedians inhabiting there. (2)
Also a surname of Jupiter, who had a
temple there, (lj Sen. (2) Suet.
* Tragcedus, i. m. A tragedian, or
actor of tragedies. Tragcedum in
comoediis admodum placere vidimus,
Cic.
* f Tragopanas, adis. f. A bird of
JEthiopia, greater than the eagle, and
having horns like a goat, Plin.
* Tragopogon, onis. m. The herb
called goafs-beard, Plin. = Scandix,
Id.
* Tragoriganum, i. n. A sort of
wild origany, or mint, Plin. ■
* Tragos vel Tragus, i. m. (1) An
herb like a sea-rush. (2) A shell-fish
of a rank smell. (3) The smell of the
arm-pits. (4) Also a kind of thick,
hard, and rough sponge. (1) Plin. =
Scorpius, Id. (2) Id. (3) Mart. (4)
Plin.
Tragula, sa. f. (1) A javelin with a
barbed head. (2) Also a trammel, or
drag-net, a flew. (1) Scipionis femur
tragula confixum erat, Liv. (2) Plin.
Met. = Tragulum in te injicere ador-
nat; nescio quam fabricam facit,
Plaut.
Tragum, i. n. A kind of corn, Plin.
Traha, se. f. [a trahendo] A dray
or sledge drawn without wheels, Col.
Trahax, acis. adj. Covetous, stingy,
that draivs all things to him, Plaut.
Trahea, se. f. A cart, ox dray, Virg.
Trahendus. part. Met. To be delay-
ed, 8(c. Trahendi vero belli vix ullam
esse rationem [dixit], Curt.
Trahens, tis. part. Virg.
* Traho, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To draw, to drag. (2) * To spin. (3)
To draw forth or out of. (4) To
bring, to lead ; as in triumph. (5) To
j take, have, get, or learn. (6) Neut.
i To be propense, or inclined. (7) To
struggle, to strive for. (8) To wrest,
to force. (9) To conjecture. (10) To
claim, to arrogate. (11) To draw, or
j stretch out. (12) To entice, or allure ;
to decoy, stay, or attract. (13) To
delay, prolong, or defer ; to put or
; drive off. (14) To suck, to drink, to
■ snuff up. (15) To contract. (1) =
j Magnes ferrum ad se allicit & trahit,
' Cic. Equi trahunt currum, Suet. (2)
Trahunt purpuras clientas, Hor. (3)
Gladium trahere de visceribus suis,
Mart. If Penitus suspiria traxit,
Fetched a deep si^h, Ov. (4) Trahit
[Cassar] ferocesper sacrum clivum
j Sicambros, Hor. (5) Cognomen ex
| contumelia trahere, Cic. (6) Vulgus
cupiens voluptatum, si eodem prin-
' ceps trahat, Tac. (7) Flumen gig-
j nendo sale fecundum vi trahunt, Id.
I (8) Hue illuc trahere interpretatio-
nem, prout conducit, Id. II Tra-
here in religionem aliquid, To scru-
ple it, Liv. (9) Cur abstinuerit spec-
taculo ipse, varie trahebant, Tac. (10)
Gratiam recte factorum sibi quisque
trahunt, Id. (11) Bolis perpetua ar-
dens longiorem trahit limitem, Plin.
(12) Trahebat mentes, vinum promit-
tendo a?gris, Id. (13) Obsidionem in
adventum principis trahere, Liv. (14)
r P Hanc aquam traxi lubens, Plaut.
II Trahere aquam, To leak, Sen. Odo-
rem testae [anus] avida traxit nari-
bus, Phcedr. (15) = Cum bene vir
vultum traxit, rugasque coegit, Ov.
Trahor, i. pass. Cic.
Trajectio, onis. f. verb. (1) + A pass-
ing or ferrying over ; a conveying or
carrying over. (2) A transposing, dis-
placing, or setting out of order. (3)
Also the shooting of a star. (1) Tra-
jectio A cherontis, Cic. al. transvectio.
(2) Trajectio verborum, Id. (3) As-
syrii trajectiones, motusquestellarum
observaverunt, Id.
Trajector, ari. pass. To be put
through. Trajectatur acu, Cels.
Trajectura, ae. f. A trajection, a
different placing. Trajectura mutu-
lorum, Vitruv.
Trajecturus. part. About to pass
over. Trajecturus Rhenum, Suet.
Trajectus. part. (1) Thrust or
bored through. (2) Carried or con-
veyed over. (1) Trajecta pectora ferro,
Virg. (2) Trajectus navicula in Afri-
cam, Cic.
Trajectus, us. m. verb. A passage
over, a ferry. In trajectu amnis sub-
mersus, Liv. Brevissimus erat inde
in Britanniam trajectus, Cces.
Trajiciendus. part. Curt.
Trajlciens, tis. part. Suet.
Trajicio, ere, jeci, jectum. act. [ex
trans Sf jacio] (1) To carry, convey,
bring, lead, sail, or pass over. (2) To
strike, bore, or run through. (3) To
pour out of one vessel info another, to
decant; Met. to transpose. (4) To fling
or cast over. (5) Met. To transfer,
put. off or remit. (1) Legiones ante
lucem trajecit, Liv. (2) Unura ex
multitudine procurrentem trajcit,
Cces. (3) Trajiccre in alia vasa, Varr.
Trajicere verba, Cic. (4) Si Hannibal
murum jaculo trajecisset,/^. (5) Tra-
jicere negotium ad alios magistratus,
Liv.
Trajicior, i. pass. Cces. Liv.
Traloquor, i. dep. To speak through,
to recount. Tuas impuritias traloqui
nemo potest, Plant.
Traluceo. Fid. Transluceo.
Trama, 03. f. (1) The woof in weav-
ing. (2) A garment made of fine
cloth. (3) Yarn. (1) Pers. (2) Varr.
(3) 1T Trama? putridas, Rotten thread,
good for nothing, Plaut.
Trames, Itis. m. (1) A c?-oss way ;
an overthwart or cross path. (2) A
ivood. (1) X Egressus est, non viis,
sed tramitibus, Cic. (2) Prop.
Tramitto, ere. act. Fid. Transmitto.
Tranans, tis. part. Gliding through,
Lucr.
Trano, are. act. [ex trans # no] (1)
To swim or sail over ; to pass over or
through. (2) Also to fly over. (3) To
pierce through. (1) Tranare Metau-
rum & Gangem, Cic. (2) Turbida
tranat nubila, Virg. (3) Hasta tra-
navit viri pectus, Sil. Genere hoc
igneo quod tranat omnia, Cic.
Tranor, ari, atus. pass. Ov.
Tranquillatus, a, um. adj. Quieted,
settled. Tranquillatis rebus Romanis,
Nep.
Tranquille. adv. Quietly, calmly,
without trouble. = Tranquille placi-
deque vitam traducere, Cic. Animus
tranquillius inter divina mansurus,
Sen. Tranquillissime senuit, Suet.
= Leniter, Cic.
Tranquillltas, atis. f. (1) Tran-
quillity, quietness, calmness, stillness.
(2)' A cal?n. (1) = Locus quietus &
tranquillitatis plenissimus, Cic. =
TRA
Otium & tranquillitas vita?, Id. (2)
Bono gubernatore, ac tranquillitate,
salvum pervenire, Id.
Tranquillo, absol. pro tranquillo
tempore. At a quiet time, in a calm
season, Plin.
Tranquillo, are. act. (1) To make
still, or calm. (2) To smooth. (1)
Justitia semper alit aliquid, quod
tranquillet animos, Cic. Vid. pass.
(2) Cujus nunquam vultum tranquil-
lavi gratiis, Plant.
Tranquillor, ari, atus. pass. Cic.
Mare tranquillatur oleo, Plin.
Tranquillum, i. n. Fair and calm
weather. Prov. Tranquillo quilibet
gubernator est, Sen. Vid. Chil.
Tranquillus, a, um. adj. (1) Smooth,
calm. (2) Quiet, sedate, undisturbed,
easy, settled, peaceable. (3) Pacified,
pleased, reconciled. (1) = Frons
tranquilla & serena, Cic. = Ad quod-
dam mitius & tranquillius traducatur,
Id. (2) = Animo liquido & tranquillo
es, Plant. Plebem tranquilliorem
feeerunt, Liv. X Si meum turbulen-
tissimum tempus profectionis tuo
tranquilliss;mopra?stat, Cic. (3) X Si
possum tranquillum i'acere ex irato
mini, Plaut.
* Trans. pra?p. Over, from one
place to another, beyond, on the other
side. Trans mare venum asportet,
Plaut. Trans Alpes usque transfer-
tur, Cic.
Trunsabeo, ire. neut. To go aivay
beyond or through, Stat. iEquora
longe transabiit, Val. Place.
Transactor, oris. m. verb. [a trans-
igo] A maker of agreements, a bar-
gain-maker, a broker, a huckster, a
manager, a dispatcher, Cic.
Transactum est. impers. [a trans-
igorj The matter is dispatched and
concluded. De me jam transactum
est, Curt.
Transactus. part. Agreed upon,
ended, dispatched. "Re transacts, con-
vertam me domum, Ter. ;= Rebus
transactis & pneteritis, Cic.
Transadigo, ere, egi, actum, act.
To thrust or strike through, to pierce.
Ensem transadigit costas, Virg.
Transalpinus, a, um. adj. Over or
beyond the Alps, Caes.
Transcendens, tis. part. Sil.
Transcendo, ere, di, sum. act. [ex
trans # scando] (1) To go or climb
over (2) To exceed, to transcend, to
surmount. (3) To pass, or go along.
(1) Cum Asdrubal in Italiam tran-
scendit, Liv. (2) Pylias a?vi transcen-
deremetas, Stat. Annos transcendere
factis molitur, Sil. Fines transcen-
dere juris, Lucr. 1T Prov. Ab asinis
ad boves transcendere, To rise to a
higher post, Plaut. (3) Transcendet
ha?c licentia in provincias, Tac.
Transcensum est. imp. in urbem,
Liv.
Transcido, ere. act. [a trans 8;
ca?do] To taw or tear with beating,
Plaut.
Transcrlbo, ere, psi, ptum. act. (1)
To write or cojnj out ; to transcribe,
to exemplify. (,2) To plant in a colony.
(1) Socius' transeripsit tabulas publi-
cas, Cic. Orationcs suis manibns
transcribere, Ad Her. (2) Transcri-
bunt urbi matres, Virg. X Cum pu-
erilem animum deposueris, & te in
viros philosophia transcripserit, Sen.
Transcriber, i, ptus. pass. Virg.
Transcriptio, onis. f. verb. [a
transcribo] An excuse, or color ; a
pretence, Quint.
Transcriptus. part. Transcribed,
transferred. Testamentum, in alias
tabulas transcriptum, signis adulte-
rinis obsignavit, Cic.
Transcurrens, tis. part. Running
across, Cass.
Transcurro, ere, ri, sum. act. (1)
To run across the way, to run in all
haste. (2) To run over ; to go or pass
over quickly. (3) To touch a thing by
the by. (1) Dura ego hinc transcurro
967
TRA
TRA
ad forum, Ter. (2) Pati a?tatem I Transfiguratus. part. Suet.
transcurrere, Plin. (3) Transcurram | Transfiguro, are. act. To trans-
subtiles nimium divisiones, Quint. 'form, or transfigure ; to change out
Transcursum est. impers. They of one shape into another, Suet.
ran over quickly. In altera trans- I Transfiguror, ari, atus. pass. To
cursum castra ab Romanis est, Liv. I be metamorphosed. Transfigurantur
Transcursurus. part. Curt. j amygdalae ex dulcioribus in amaras,
Transcursus, us. m. verb. A run- Plin.
ning over quickly, a passing by. Nos- Transfixus, a, um. part, [a trans-
tri in transcursu ea attigere, Plin. figor] Stuck or thrust through. Pec-
Acies transcursu elephantorum per- tus transrixum, Virg. gladius per
turbata, Liv. pectus, Liv.
Transdo, ere. act. To give or deliver j Transfluo, ere, xi, xum. neut. To
up. Transdere aliquem in otium, Ter. leak or run out; to flow over or
Vid. Trado.
Transdor, i. pass. Cces.
Transduco, ere, xi, ctum. act. 1T
Transducere ad se, To attribute to
himself, Cic. Vid. Traduco.
through. Sanguine multis non trans-
fluere transfossis evenit, Plin.
Transiodio. ere, fodi, fossum. act.
To dig, strike, or thrust through.
Transl'odere latus, Liv. Clitum inter
Transenna, a?, f. (1) A cord epulas transfodit, Sen
stretched out to take birds or beasts ;
a snare, a gin, a net, a pitfall, a trap
cage. (2) A long window, or case-
ment ; any grate-work, a lattice before
Transfodior, i. pass. Cces.
Transformatus. part. Ov.
Transformis, e. adj. (1) That is
transformed or changed. (2) Sus-
a window " (1) In getate hominum ceplible of transformation. (1) Ille
plurimae riunt transenna?, ubi decipi- ! sua faciem transformis ariulterat arte,
untur dolis, Plaut: (2) A sedenti in ' Ov. (2) Transformia corpora, Id.
transenna, Sail. ap. Non. j Transformo, are. act. To trans-
Transeo, ire, ivi, Itum. act. (1) To form,to metamorphose, to change from
go, run, or pass over or beyond. (2) one shape to another. Omnia trans-
To go through, to undergo. (3) To format sese in miracula rerum, Virg.
run through one, as a spear. (4) To I Transformer, pass. To be trans-
go or pass beyond one ; to overgo. (5) formed, Ov.
Met. To exceed, to surpass. (6) To , Transforo, are. act. To bore or
omit, to say nothing of. (7) To go ; make a hole through, Sen.
through. (8) To pass over. (9) To be j Transfossus. part. Val. Place,
digested. (1) Campos pedibustransire, | || Transfretatio, onis. f. A passing
Lucr. mare, Cic. (2) Cui tantum in over the sea, Gell.
vita restet transire malorum, Lucr. I Transfretaturus. part About to
(3) Longoperlata tenore transiithasta ! pass over the sea, Suet,
duos, Stat. (4) Ego per hortum ami- j Transfreto, are. act. To pass over
cam transibo meam, Plaut. (5) Ap-
petitus, qui longius evagantur, sine
dubio finem & modum transeunt, Cic.
(6) Ut publicos gentium furores tran-
seam, Plin. (7) Ova aceto macerata
per annulum transeunt, Id. (8)
Transiet a?tas quam cito (i. e. trans-
ibit), Tib. (9) Casei, qui difficillime
transeunt, Varr. II Transire in mores,
To come into fashion, to grow custom-
ary, Quint. [Animasj ab aliis post
mortem transire ad alios, Cces.
Transeor, iri. pass. Rhodanus non-
nullis locis vado transitur, Cic.
Transero, ere. act. unde Transertus.
To transplant, to engraft. Transertos
alieno in robore ramos, Stat.
Transcundus. part. To be passed
over. Quum locus angustus atque
impeditus esset transeundus, Hut.
the sea. Remis transfretare obstantia
freta, Plin.
Transfuga, a?, c. g. [a seq.] A
turncoat, a revolter, a deserter, Plin.
Transfuga? exterarum gentium, Val.
Max.
Transfugio, ere, fugi, fugitum.
neut. To fly to the other side, to run
away, to quit his own party and go
to the enema. Atta Clausus Romam
transfugit,' Liv. Ad hostes transfu-
gere, Plaut.
Transfugium, ii. n. [a pra?c] A
running away from his own side to
the contrary party, a revolt, Liv.
Transfumo, are. neut. To smoke
through, Stat
Transfundo, ere, fudi, fusum. act.
(1) To pour out of one vessel into an-
other. (2) Met. To transpose, to
Transferendus. part. To be brought \ transfer. (1) In alia vasa transfun
over, or transplanted. An verborum \ dere, Col. (2) Amorem suum in alium
volubilitas in nostrum sermonem
transferenda ? Suet.
Transterens. tis. part. Hirt.
Transfero, i'erre, tuli, latum, act.
[ex trans 8f fero] (1) To carry or
bring from one place to another ; to
transfer. (2) To transplant. (3) To
translate, or turn out of one language
into another. (4) To refer, or ~defer.
(5) To use metaphorically. (6) Met.
To quote, or copy out. {!) To transfer.
(1) Cur nonillam huctransferri jubes,
Ter. TI Menstruas rationes in tabulas
transferunt, Post their books, Cicero.
(2) Semina transferre a terra in ter-
ram, Varr. (3) Transferre volumina
Grseca in linguam Latinam, Plin.
auctorem Graecum, Quint. (4) Cau-
sam integram in proximum annum
transferre, Cic. (5) Verba transferre,
Col. (6) Vestras in chartas verba
transfertis mea, Phcedr. (7) Ibi cul-
pam in te transferet, Ter.
transfundere, Cic. suas laudes ad
alium, Id. dolorem suum in audien-
tes, Quint.
Transfundor. pass. Plin.
Transfusio, onis. f. verb. A pour-
ing out of one vessel into another,
Plin. Cels.
Transfusus. part. Poured out of one
part or vessel into another. Transfu-
sus in arterias sanguis, Cels.
Transgrediendus part. Hirt.
Transgrediens, tis. part. Liv.
Transgredior, i, essus sum. dep. (1)
To pass or go over. (2) To pass, sur-
mount, or exceed ; to outgo. (1) Cum
pom cerium transgressus esset, Cic.
(2) Plin.
Transgressio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
passing or going over or beyond. (2)
A figure in rhetoric. (1) Transgressio
Gallorum, Cic. (2) Id.
Transgressus. part. That hath
passed over, $c. Equites flumen
transgressi, Cces. Transgressi in mo-
Transferor, ferri. pass. Causa ha?c ..
integra in proximum annum trans- | rem eorum, Proselytes, Tac. Trans-
feratur, Cic. I gressa annum nonagesimum, Val.
Transfigo, ere, xi, xum. act. To Place.
rzen through, or stab. Transfigere j Transjectio, onis. f. A castingover
aliquem gladio, Liv. \ or through, Cic.
Transfigor, i. pass. To be pierced , Transjectus. part. Laid across or
or run through, Tac. I overthwart, Cic.
Transftguratio, onis. f. verb. A \ Transiens, euntis. part, [a transeo]
change frvm one shape to another; j Passing over. Transeuntes Rhenum
transfiguration, Plin. I navibus, Cces.
TRA
TRA
TRA
Translgo, ere, egi, actum, act. {ct
trans $ ago] (1) To pass or thrust
through; to pierce. (2) To conclude,
to finish, agree, and make an end of
a controversy. (3) To transact busi-
ness, to dispatch. (1) Transegit pec-
tora mucro, Sit. seipsum gladio, Tac.
(2) Ne hanc inchoatam transigam
comoediam, Plant. Utsecumaliquid,
qualibet, dummodo tolerabili, condi-
tione, transigeret, Cic. (3) Contuo-
versiam transigere, Id. = Decidere,
expedire, absolvere, Id.
. Transigor, i. pass. Ut quam mini-
ma cum molestia tota res transigere-
tur, Cic.
Transjicio, ere. Fid. Trajicio.
Transilio, ire, ivi vel ui. neut. [a
trans 8f sali o] (1) To jump or leap
over or beyond; to pass over. (2)
Met. To exceed. (3) Not to speak of,
to pretermit. (1) Rates transiliunt
vada, Hor. Transiluit ad nos, Plaut.
per tantum terras, over so many lands,
Ov. (2) Ne quis modici transiliat
munera Liberi, Hor. (3) Ne M. An-
tonii rem unam pulcherrimam transi-
liat orat;o, Cic. — Prcetervehor,i7itt.
jun.
Transilis, e. adj. That passes or
foes over; more high than another,
•lin.
Transitio, onis. f. verb, [atranseo]
(1) A passing over. (2) A going from
one to another, a revolting. (3) A
transition from one matter to another .
(1) Cic. (2) Transitio ad hostes, Liu.
(3) Ad Her.
Transltorius, a, um. adj. That one
may pass through, Suet.
Transitur, Itum est. impers. \a
transeor] He, we, they, pass ouer. A
dignitate transitum est in honestatem,
Cic. Ad quod facillime ab ejusmodi
voto transitur, Tac.
Translturus, a, um. part. About
to pass ouer, Cass.
Transltus. part. That has been
passed ouer. Alpes integris ac vigen-
tibus transits, Liv.
Transltus, us. m. verb, [a transeo]
A passing or going over from one place
to another j a passage, a change, a
transit. Fossaa transitum ponticulo
ligneo conjunxit, Cic. Transitus in
alias figuras, Plin. II In transitu, By
the by, Quint.
Translabor, i, psus. dep. To slide
or run over, Claud.
Translatio, 6nis. f. verb. (1) A
transferring, a removing from one
00 another. (2) The using of a word
in a less proper but more significant
notion. (3) Also the transplanting of
trees. (4) An exception, or demur, in
law. (1) Pecuniarum translatio a
justis dominis ad alienos, Cic. (2) Id.
(3) Sic excultce arbusculaa habiles sunt
translation), Col. (4) Vid. Prescrip-
ts.
Translatitius, a, um. adj. vel Trala-
titius. (1) Transferred, taken from
others, taken out of others ; trans-
posed. (2) Ordinary, mean, common.
(1) = Vetus edictum, translatitium- j
que, Cic. (2) [Britannicum Nero]
translatitioextulitfunere, Suet, jus,
common right, Id. Bellum translati-
tium, Petron.
Translative, a, um. adj. id. quod
translatitius. Translativa constitu-
te, Cic. Translativum genus causa?
est, ut comparativum, Quint.
Translator, oris. m. verb. He that
cor, ueys from one place or person to
another. Translator queestura?, Cic.
Translaturus. part. Pecuniam re-
giam translaturus, Liu.
Translatus, a, um. part. (1) Brought
ouer, conveyed. (2) Met. Turned,
changed. (3) Translated, metaphori-
cal. (I) Puella in domum Virginii
translata, Liv. (2) Cic. (3) Id.
Translego, ere, legi. act., To read
over, Plaut.
Translucens, tis. part. Plin.
Transluceo, ere, xi. neut. To shine
9G8
through, Plin. In liquidis translucet
aquis, Ou.
Translucldus, a, um. adj. Bright,
shining through, transparent, Plin.
Elocutio translucida, Quint.
Transmarinus, a, um. adj. That
comes from or is of the parts beyond
sea. Transmarina vectigalia, Cic.
Transmeabllis, e. adj. That may
be passed through, Auson.
Transmeans, tis. part. Passing
over or beyond. Transmeante sole,
Plin.
Transmeo, are. neut. To pass or
go beyond or over, Plin. Grues, loca
calidiora potentes, maria transmeant,
Cic.
Transmigro, are. neut. To remove
his dwelling, to go to dwell. Quam
urbem qua?situri sumus, quo trans- I
migremus ? Liv.
Transmissio, onis. f. verb. A pass- '
ing or sending over ; a passage, Cic. j
Transmissurus. part. Cic. "
Transmissus, us. m. A passage, ■
Cags.
Transmissus. part. (1) Sent or car-
ried over. (2) Crossed. (3) Met.
Passed, spent. (1) Transmissae clas- |
ses, Virg. (2) Transmisso freto, Tac.
(3) Nemo modum transmissi compu-
tet a?vi, Stat.
Transmittendus. part. Cic.
Transmittens, tis. part. Suet.
Transmitto, ere, misi, ssum. act.
(1) To send over, to make ouer, to
transmit. (2) To run through. (3)
To cast or throw ouer or beyond. (4)
To pass over. (5) Absol. To pass or
go over the sea. (6) To give passage,
or let go through. (7) To pass or
spend time. (8) To pass over, or omit.
(1) Ultra extremum diemcuras trans-
mittere, Sen. (2) Per os elephanto
brachium transmittere, Plaut. (3)
Transmitter tectum lapide, Plin. (4)
Iberum Pceni transmiserunt, Liu. (5)
Ab eo loco conscendi, ut transmitte-
rem, Cic. (6) Transmittit literas pa-
pyrus, Plin. (7) Omne hoc tempus
inter pugillares ac libellos jucundis-
sinia quiete transmisi, Plin. jun. (8)
Haud fas, Bacche, tuos taciturn
transmittere honores, Stat.
Transmitter, i. pass. Cces.
Transmontanus, a, um. adj. That
dwells beyond the mountains, Liv.
Transmotus. part. Remoued from
one place to another. Transmota*
Syria legiones, Tac.
Transmoveo, ere, ovi, otum. act. j
To remove from one to another.
Transmovere in se labore alieno par-
tam gloriam, Ter.
Transmutans, tis. part. Lucr.
Transmutatio, onis. f. verb. A
transmutation, or change. = Immu-
tatio & transmutatio literarum, Quint.
Transmute, are. act. To change
and chop. Fortuna transmutat in-
certos honores, Hoi:
Transnatans, tis. part. Plin.
Transnato, are. act. To swim over
or beyond. Mago cum equitatu flu-
men transnatavit, Liu.
Transnaturus. part. Curt.
Transno, are. act. To swim ouer.
Transnare flumen, Cces. Vid. Trano.
Transnomlno, are. act. To change
one's name, to giue one name for an- \
other, Suet.
Transnumero, are. act. To over-
number, or ouer-reckon, Ad Her.
Transpadanus, a, um. adj. Beyond
the river Po in Italy, Cic.
Transpectus, us. m. A looking
through or beyond. Janua cum per
se transpectum praebet apertum,
Lucr.
Transpicior, i. pass. To be beheld
through or beyond. Foris qua? vere
transpiciuntur, Lucr. I
Transpdno, ere, posui, sltum. act.
To transpose or remoue from one
Transportandus. part. To he car-
ried ouer, to be transported, Cic.
Transportatio, onis. f. verb. A
carrying over, transportation, Sen.
Transportaturus. part. Curt.
Transportatus. part. Liv.
Transporto, are. act. (1) To carry
or convey from one place to another ;
to transport, to export. (2) Also to
banish, or send away into another
country. (1) Milites navibus flumen
transportat, Cces. (2) Agrippam in-
dies amentiorem in insulam transpor-
tavit, Suet.
Transportor. pass. Cces.
Transpositivus, a, um. adj. Vid.
Transumptivus.
Transtiberinus, a, um. adj. Beyond
the Tiber, Mart.
Transtillum, i. n. dim. A little
transom, Vitruv.
Transtrum, i. n. (1) A seat, or
bench, where rowers sit in the ships,
boats, or galleys. (2) Also a transom,
or beam, going overthwart a house ; a
girder that holds the sides of a house
together. (1) Furit Vulcanus transtra
per & remos, Virg. (2) Vitruv.
Transvectio, onis. f. verb, [a trans-
veho] (1) A carrying or passing ouer.
(2) A sole?nn caualcade on the fifteenth
of July, in honor of Castor and Pollux.
(1) Transvectio Acherontis, Cic. (2)
Liv. Plin.
Transvectus. part. (1) Carried or
conveyed over. (2) Gone, or past. (3)
Biding in cavalcade. (1) Navibus
transvecti, Sail. (2) = Abiitjam &
transvectum est tempus, Id. (3) Vid.
Transveho, n. 2. % Transvectio, n. 2.
Transveho, ere, xi, ctum. act. (1)
To carry, convey, or pass over ; to
export. (2) To ride by, as in a caval-
cade o?- muster. (1) Tac. (2) Suet.
Transvehor, i. pass. Sail.
Transverberatus, a, um. part Beat
or struck through. Transverberatus
in utrumque latus, Tac.
Transverbero, are. act. To strike
through. [ Hasta ] volans clypei
transverberat asra, Virg.
Transversa, adv. Transuersely. U
Transversa tuentibus hircis, Askew,
askaunt, Virg.
Transversarius, a, um. adj. That
is set ouerthwart. Ligna transver-
saria, Cces.
Transverse, adv. Crosswise, across.
In columellam hora? transverse de-
I scribantur, Vitr.
Transversus, a, um. adj. ex part.
(1) Ouerthwart, across, crosswise,
transverse. (2) Contrary, opposite,
j aoss. (1) Iter transversum, Liv. \2)
I Quadrigis vehentem transversa in-
currit misera f'crtuna reipub. Cic. 11
Transversos agi, To be transported
with passion, Sail. Transversum di-
gitum, A finger's breadth, Plaut.
, Transversum agere aliquam, Tomake
one act indirectly, Flor.
| Transulto, are. freq. [« transilio]
To leap over, to overleap, to jump over,
to vault. In recentem equum ex
j fesso transultare, Liv.
| Transumo, ere, psi, ptum. act. To
take from one to another. Bellipotens
hastam laeva transumit, Stat. Vix
alibi.
Transumptio, onis^ f. A taking
from one to another, Quint.
Transumptivus, a, um. adj. Be-
longing to a changing from one to
another. Metalepsin ncs varie, tran-
sitivam, transurnptivam, & transpo-
sitivam vocamus, Quint.
Transuo, ere, ui, utum. act. To
sew or stitch through, Cels.
Transuor, i. pass. C Is.
Transvolans, tis. part. Flying over
or across, Plin.
Transvolito, are. freq. To fly over
often, Lucr.
Transvolo, are. (1) To fly over, be-
place to another, Just. Transposuit yond, or to the other side. (2) Met.
militem dextras in terras iturum, To haste, to speed. (3) To desert. (1)
Tac. 4- Transmoveo. , Perdices non transvolant fines, Plin.
TRE
(2) Liv. (3) Transvolaverunt ad
hostes, Plant.
* Trapes, etis. m. An oil-press, for
the breaking of the olives, Cat.
* Trapetum, i. n. Idem. X Oleo
conficiendo molae utiliores sunt, quam
trapetum, Cot.
* Trapetus, i. m. Idem. Orbes in
veteres trapetos parare, Cat.
* Trapezita,ae. m. An exchanger,
or banker, Plaut. Lat. argentarius.
* Trapezophoron, i. n. A cup-
board, a dresser j properly, the foot
of a t.ible, which perhaps was some
statue, Cic.
Traveho, ere. act. Varr. Fid.
Transveho.
Travolo. Vid. Transvolo.
Trebelllcum vinuin. A generous
wine, produced near Naples, Plin.
Treceni, a?, a. adj. pi. (1) Three
hundred. (2) Indefinitely, a great
number. (1) Treceni in singulis le-
gionibus equites, Liv. (2) Hor.
Trecenteslmus, a, um. adj. The
three-hundredth, Liv.
Trecenti, se, a. adj. pi. Vex eodem]
(1) Three hundred. (2) Indefinitely,
a great number. (1) Trecentos op-
posuit hostibus, Cic. (2) Trecentas
possunt causae colligi, Plaut.
Trecenties. adv. Three hundred
times. Ducenties comesset, aut tre-
centies, Catull.
Tredecies. adv. Thirteen times, al.
exp. thirty times, Cic.
Tredeeim. plur. indecl. Thirteen.
Tredecim captis navibus, Liv.
Tr-emebundus, a, um. adj. \a tre-
mo] Fearful, that trembles much.
Manu tremebunda tetigit, Cic.
Tremef acio, ere, eci, factum, act.
To make one tremble or quake; to
put in fear. Totum nutu tremefe-
cit Olympum, Virg.
Tremefactus. part. (1) Shaken,
wagged. (2) Frighted, made to quake
for fear. (1) Tellus tremefacta, Virg.
(2) Tremefacta pectora, Id.
Tremendus. part. To be startled
at. Tumultu tremendo ruens Jupi-
ter, Hor. Visu audituque tremen-
dus, Stat.
Tremens, tis. part. Sen.
Tremiscens, tis. part. Sil.
Tremisco, ere. incept. [« tremo]
To begin to shake, to tremble, to
quake. Tonitru tremiscunt ardua
terrarum, Virg.
* Tremo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To
tremble, to shake. (2) To quake for
fear, to shiver with cold. (1) Lcngo
tremuit cum murmure tellus, Ov. S)
Pro monstro est, quando, qui sudat,
tremit, Plaut. Te Stygii tremuere
lacus, Virg.
Tremor, oris. m. [a tremo] (1) A
trembling, quaking, or shaking. (2)
An earthquake, (l) Quo tremore &
pallo re dixit? Cic. II Tremor stella-
rura, Twinkling, Lucr. (2) Tellus
magno tremore omnia concuticns, Ov.
Tremulus, a, um. adj. [« tremo]
(1) Trembling, quaking, shaking,
twinkling, moving to and fro. (2)
That makes one tremble or quake.
(3) Warbling, quavering. (1) lncur-
tus, tremulus, labiis demissis, Ter.
v,2) Tremulum fixo quatietur frigore
corpus, Cic. (3) Cantu tremulo pota
Cupidinem lentum solicitas, Hor.
Trepidans, tis. part. Virg.
TrSpIdanter. adv. Fearfully, with
\uaktng and trembling. Trepidan-
ter effatus, Suet. = Trepidantius ti-
midiusque agere, Cces.
Trepidatio, onis. f. verb. Fear,
trembling, Liv. Injecta trepidatio
est, Id. Trepidatio nervorum, Sen.
Trepidatur. impers. They tremble,
they are in an uproar, Juv. apud
naves, Tac.
TrepIdatQrus. part. Tac.
Treplde. adv. Hastily, fearfully,
tremblingly, Liv.
Trepldo, are. neut. (1) To trem-
ble, to quake for fear, to be astonish-
969
TRI
ed, or amazed. (2) To tremble al, or
be affrighted by. (S) To make haste
for fear, to bustle, to keep a clutter.
(4) To be concerned, to be anxious, or
solicitous. (5) To pant. (1) Quid
est? quid trepidas? Ter. Ingenti
trepidare metu, Virg. (2) Mota? ad
lunam trepidabis arundinis umbram,
Juv. (3) Dum trepidant ala?, Id. (4)
Ne trepides in usum poscentis sev\
pauca, Hor. (5) Trepidat formidine
pectus, Ov. K Aqua per pronum tre-
pidat cum murmure rivum, Glides
along, Hor. Defensio in cseteris tre-
pidavit, Was weak, Tac.
Trepidatur, ari. impers. pass. Ter.
Liv.
Trepidulus, a, um. adj. dim. Some-
what afraid, Plaut.
* Trepidus, a, um. adj. (1) Fear,
ful, cowardly, afraid, trembling for
fear, astonished. (2) In great fear
or pain for. (3) Doubtful, uncertain.
(4) Sudden, unexpected. (5) Swift,
hasty. (1) Exoritur trepidos inter
discordia cives, Virg. (2) Trepidi
rerum suarum, Liv. [Curia] trepida
ancipiti metu & ab cive & ab hoste,
Id. (3) Trepida, & cceptis immani-
bus eft'era Lido, Virg. (4) Consul,
perculsis omnibus, ipse satis, ut in re
trepida, impavidus, Liv. (5) Virg.
* Tres, # haec tria. plur. Three,
Cic. If Te tribus verbis volo, A
word with you, Plaut. Trium litera-
rum homo, (i. e. fur,) Id.
Tressis, is. m. (1) The weight or
value oj 'three asses or farthings. (2)
Adj. Vile, pitiful, base, paltry, shab-
by, beggarly. (1) Varr. (2) Dama
est, non tressis agaso, Pers.
Tresvlri, drum. m. pi. Id. qui tri-
umviri, Cic.
Triangularis, e. adj. Three-corner-
ed, triangular. Triangularis agri for-
ma, Col.
Triangulum, i. n. A triangle, a
figure that hath three corners, Cic.
Triangulus, a, um. adj. Three-
cornered. Triangulus ager, Col.
Triarii, orum. m. pi. Old soldiers
that were set in the second place, after
the vanguard and pikemen, that is,
in the rear as a reserve, and were to
assist in ca e of hazard, Liv.
| * Tnbrachys, yos. m. A foot of
three short syllables, as legere, Quint.
Trlbuarius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to a tribe or ward. Tribua-
rium crimen, Cic. Vix alibi, A. Nul-
la in re nisi hac tribuaria, Cic.
Trlbuendus. part. Cic.
Trlbuens, tis. part. Mart.
Tribula, a?, f. A little cart or
dray, made of rough boards, which
they used before flails for the threshing
■ of corn, Varr. Col.
Trlbulis, is. m. (1) One of the
I same tribe or ward ,• one of the same
stock or kindred. (2) A plebeian. (1)
Estne hie Hegio tribulis noster ? Ter.
(2) Hor.
Tribulo, are. act. r_a tribula] To
thresh or beat out the corn with a
flail or cart, Sec. Tribulato quotidie,
| Cat.
Tribulum, i. n. Id. quod tribula,
I Virg.
I * Trlbulus, i. m. A thistle, a bram-
! ble, Virg.
Tribunal, alis. n. Sedes tribuni.
I (1) A tribunal, a judgement-seat, a
' seat in the Forum, built by Romulus
in thefortn of a half moon, whence the
. extremities were called cornua. (2)
j Any judgement-seat (1) In for o ante
tribunal, Cic. (2) Quaesitoris tribu-
nal, Suet. Aurelium, Cic.
Tribunatus, us. m. The office and
dignity of a tribune, the protectorship
of the commons, Cic.
j Trlbunltius, a, um. adj. Belonging
I to the tribunes. De tribunitia potes-
tate taceo, Cic.
I Tribunus, i. m. (1) Tribuni ple-
bis, keepers of the liberties of the peo-
plr against the encroachments of the
TRI
senate. (2) U Tribum militum cum
consulari potestate, Who continued
but a short time. (3) A colonel, or
commander of a cohort. ',4) 11 Tri-
bunus laticlavius, One made tribune
in order to be a senator. (5) 11 Tri-
bunus angusticlavius, Of the equestri-
an, or a probationer from that order.
(1) Liv. (2) Tac. (3) Id. (4) Suet.
(5) Id.
Tribuo, ere, ui, utum. act. (1) To
give, grant, or bestow. (2) To pay
regard. (3) To attribute, to ascribe,
or impute. (4) To distribute, to di-
vide. (1) Suum cuique tribuere, Cic.
(2) Illi uni tribui plurimum, Id. (3)
Fortuna; magis tribuo, quam sapien-
tia?, Id. (4) In duas partes vim lo-
quendi tribuere, Id.
Trlbuor, i, utus. pass. To be grant-
ed, attributed, or ascribed. Nee tes-
timonio fidem tribui convenerit, Cic.
Tribus, us. f. A tribe, or ward.
Tribu moveri, To be turned out of
his ward, Cic.
Tributarius, a, um. adj. Tributary,
that pays tribute. Tabulas non com-
mendatitias, sed tributarias, valuisse,
Cic.
Trlbutim. adv. From tribe to tribe,
ward by ward. X Tributim & cen-
turiatim descriptis ordinibus, Cic.
Tributio, onis. f. verb. A giving,
a distributing, a dealing. Tributio
asquabilis, Cic.
Tributum, i. n. Tribute, custom,
impost, money levied upon the people ;
a tax, tollage, or assessment to de-
fray the public expenses. X Quaestor
a mensa publica numerat, aut ex vec-
tigali, aut tributo, Cic.
Tributurus. part. Ov.
Tributus. part. (1) Given, attri-
buted. (2) Divided, distributed. (1)
Plus attulisti, quam tibi esset tribu.
j turn a nobis, Cic. (2) Omnis vis lo-
quendi in duas tributa est partes, Id.
Tributus, a, um. adj. [a tribus]
Of the tribes. Tributa comitia. Cic.
I * Trica?, arum. f. pi. (1) Met.
! Any let or impediment. (2) Also
| trifles, gewgaw, fooleries, toys. (1)
I Cujus virtus quomodo fert domesti-
! cas tricas? Cic. (3) Quin tu istas
mittis tricas ? Plaut.
Tricenarius, a, um. adj. Of or
belonging to thirty. Vitis tricenaria,
A vine yielding thirty measures of
wine, Varr.
I Triceni, a?, a. adj. Thirty. Om-
j nibus tricenis diebus, Once a month,
Plin.
| Tricenteni, se, a. adj. pi. Three
hundred, Col.
Trlcenties. adv. Three hundred
times, Mart.
| Triceps, Ipltis. adj. Having three
heads, or three-headed. Triceps apud
inferos Cerberus, Cic.
Triceslmus, a, um. adj. The thir-
tieth. Tricesimo quoque die, Cic.
Trlcessis, is. m. The weight of
thirty pounds, Varr.
* Trichalcum, i. n. The fourth
part of an oholus, Vitr.
| * Trichias, se . m. A kind offish
like a sardine or sprat, Plin.
| * Trlchlla, a?, f. A covered ivalk
made of vines or t.ho like ; an arbour,
i Col.
* Trichllum, i. n. A vessel with
' three spouts to pour water out of, Col.
* Trichitis, itidis. f. A sort of
alum, Plin.
* Trichomanes, is. m. An herb by
some called maiden-hair, goldy locks,
Plin.
* Trlchorum, i. n. A building
with three lodgings or stories, Stat.
* Trichrus, i. m. A precious stone
found in Africa, of three colors ;
black at bottom, blood-red in the mid-
dle, and white at top, Plin.
Tricies. adv. Thirty times, Cic.
* Trlcllniarches, se. m. The or-
derer of the triclinium, Petron.
Trlcliniaria, orum vel ium. n. pL
TR1
sc. aulaea. The hangings of a dining-
room. vEstiva tricliniaria, Varr.
Trtcliiriaris, e. adj. Of or belong-
ing to a dining-room. Tricliniares
lecti, Plin.
Trlcliniarius, a, um. adj. Of the
dining-room. Quis facit mappas tri-
cliniarias non pares inter se? Varr.
* Triclinium, ii. n. (1) The beds
for the guests to sit or lean along
upon; three on each. (2) The dining-
room where they were set. (I) Ante
Sulla? victoriam, duo tantum tricli-
nia Roma? fuerunt argentea, Plin.
(2) Vix triclinium, ubi ccenaturus
ipse Cassar esset, vacavit, Cic. Alias
fori vis est, alia triclinii, Id.
* Tricoccus, i. m. vel Trlcoccum,
i. n. A kind of medlars with three
kernels, Plin.
TrIcolor,_oris._adj. Of three colors.
Tricor, ari, atus sum. dep. To
trifle and dally, to jest and toy, to
baffle and show tricks, Cic.
& Trlcornlger, a, um. adj. Hav-
ing three horns or tops, as the Greek
letter "*", Anson.
Tricornis, e. adj. Three-horned.
Boves tricornes, Plin.
Trlden titer $ Trlden tiger, era,
erum. adj. An epithet of Neptune
from his three-forked sceptre, Ov.
& Trldentlpotens, tis. adj. An
epithet of Neptune, Sil.
Triduum, ui. n. The space of three
days. Bidui aut tridui est hie soli-
cit udo, Ter.
Triennium, ii. n. Three years 1
space. Triennio minor quam Anto-
nius, Cic.
Triens, tis. m. (1) Four ounces
or inches ; the tliird part of any thing.
(2) A small coin, the third part of the
as. (3) Also a vessel holding four
cyathi, a gill. (4) A measure of land
containing 960,0 feet. (1) Livias tes-
tamento Dolabellam video, cum duo-
bus coheeredibus, esse in triente, Cic.
(2) Infelix non habet, quern porrigat
ore, trientem, Juv. (3) Cum fuerit
multis exacta trientibus hora, Prop.
(4) Col.
Triental, alis. n. A little vessel,
the same with the triens. Calidum
triental excutit e manibus, Pers.
Trientalis, e. adj. Four inches thick
or broad, fyc. 1[ Materia trientalis,
A quarter, a rafter, a piece of tim-
ber, four inches about, Vitr.
* Trierarchus, i. m. The master
or captain of a galley or ship ivith
three oars or three banJcs of oars, Cic.
Lat. triremis magister.
* Trietencus, a, um. adj. That is
kept every three years. Trieterica or-
gia, Virg. Trieterica, absol. Ov.
* Trieteris, Idis. f. The space of
three years, Mart. Stat.
Trlfariam. adv. Three maimer of
ways. Trifariam Romani munie-
bant, Liv.
Tristiflcus, a, um. adj. That \
makes sad, saddening. Tristiricae ,
voces, Cic. ex po'eta.
Tristis, e. adj. (1) Sad, heavy, me-
lancholy, pensive, sorrowful, woeful, !
doleful, dolorous, disconsolate. (2) Se- 1
vere, grave, demure. (3) Harsh, bit- \
ter. (4) Rough, coarse. (5) Angry, !
peevish. (6) Cruel. (7) Made bitttr, !
or unpleasant. (8) Also u«7/j an ill
will, against one'' swill. (9) Unlucky,
ominous. (10) Dark, lowering. (1) X
Mutius tristior Porsenaj salute, quam
sua laetior, /a/. Mrt*. == Silentium
triste, <& tacita mcestitia detixit om-
nium animos, Liv. Tristissiini exilij
solatium, Id. (2) X Cum tristibus
severe, cum remissis jucunde vivere,
Cic. X Octerunt hilarem tristes,
tristemque jocosi, Hor. Tristis seve-
ritas inest in vultu, & in verbis fides,
Ter. (3) Media fert tristes succos,
Virg. Sapor tristis, Ov. Absinthia
tristia, Id. Suaviolum tristi tristius
hellebore-, Catull. (4) X Antiquitas
tristis & impexa, Tac. (5) X Nunc
ego mltibus mutare quaero tristia,
Hor. (6) llli mea tristia facta, dege-
neremque Neoptolemum narrare me-
mento, Virg. (7) Ora tristia tentan-
tum sensu torquebit amaror, Id. (8)
Invitat tristis, Ter. (9) Agro qui sta-
tuit meo te, triste lignum, Hor. Cum
tristissima exta sine capite fuerint,
Cic. (10) Vi tristia nubila pello, Ov.
Tristltia, a?, f. (1) Sadness, heavi-
ness, pensiveness, fyc. (2) Moroseness,
stateliness, sullenness. (3) Gravity.
(1) X Lenitate verbi tristitiam rei
mitigare, Cic. (2) Tac. (3) == Homo
tristitia & severitate popularis, Cic.
Trlsulcus, a, um. adj. Three point-
ed, or three-forked. Linguis micat ore
trisulcis [anguis], Virg. Tela trisulca
Jovis, Ov. Ordo trisulcus, Val. Flacc.
* Trlsyllabus, a, um. adj. Of three
syllables, trisyllable, Quint.
Tritavus, i. m. (vox hybrida) That
is a great grandfather's great grand-
father. Pater, avus, proavus, abavus,
atavus, tritavus, Plant.
* Trlthales, is. n. An herb which
flowers thrice a year, Plin.
Trltianus, a, um. adj. Tritiana
brassica, quod triplo major est aliis,
A kind of large colewort, Plin.
Triticeus, a, um. adj. Wheaten, of
wheat. Messis triticea, Virg. Ov.
Tritlcum, i. n. Wheat, Cic.
* Triton, onis. m. (1) A weather-
cock. (2) A sea-fish, a kind of tunny
cut into rands. (3) A sea god. (1)
Vitruv. (2) Plin. (3) Vid. Propr.
Tritor, oris. m. [a part, tritus] (1)
A grinder of any thing. (2) He that
uses or wears out a thing. (1) Plin.
(2) Stimulorum tritor, Plant.
Trltura, a?, f. A threshing, bray-
ing, pounding, or grinding, Col.
'tritus, a, um. part. S( adj. [a teror]
(1) Rubbed, pounded, ground. (2)
Worn, overworn, threadbare, broken,
ivasted. (3) Frequented. (4) Common,
prostitute. (1) Tritum frietur cinna-
mum, Plin. (2) Tunicas tritae, Cic.
Vestis trita, Hor. Trita labore colla,
Ov. Met. = Faciamus tractando usi-
tatius hoc verbum, & tritius, Cicero.
Audies verba quaedam non trita, Not
in use, Id. (3) Iter tritum, Id. Tri-
tissima via, Sen. (4) Et famulos in-
ter femina trita suos, Prop.
Tritus, us. m. verb. A rubbing, or
grinding. Lapidum tritu elici ignem
\idemus, Cic.
Trivenefica, a?, f. A great witch,
a devil's dam, Plant.
Trivial is, e. adj. Ad trivium per-
tineiis. Common, trivial, ordinary,
971
ho?nely. = Sordide & tantummodo
trivialibus verbis dedamabat, Suet.
Carmen triviale, Juv.
Trivium, ii. n. A place where three
ways meet, a place of common resort.
= In compitis & triviis auctionari,
Cic.
Triumphalia, um. n. pi. The so-
lemnities and ornaments of a tnumph, |
Tac. Triumphalia ornamenta plene
vocat Suet.
Triumphalis, e. adj. O/or belong- I
ing to a triumph, habitus, Quint, j
currus, Plin. porta, Cic. Triumphalis !
(sc. vir), One who has triumphed, Id.
Rediit ad boves rursus triumphalis
agricola, Flor.
Triumphans, tis. part. Cic.
Triumphatur. impers. Aureo
cuiru quatuor equis triumphatur,
Flor. Turn primum sine auctoritate
scnatus, jussu populi, triumphatum
est, Cic.
Triumphaturus. part. Liv.
Triumphatus. part. Triumphed
over, led or represented in triumph.
Triumphatae gentes, Virg.
Triumpho, are. neut. \_a trium-
phus] (1) To triumph for a conquest
obtained. (2) To rejoice greatly. (1)
Bis consul fuerat, triumpharat, Cic.
De hostibus triumphare, Id. Met.
Inque animis hominum pompa me-
liore triumphat, Claud. (2) Meum
factum probari abs te triumpho gau-
dio, Cess. = Exsulto, la?tor, Cic.
* Triumphus, i. m. A triumph, a
solemn pomp or show, granted by
the senate at the return of a general
from the wars, for a considerable
victory gained over an enemy not
before conquered, Cic.
Triumvir, iri. m. One of three
officers that are in like authority
Triumviri per XXXV tribus creati
sunt, Cic. IT Triumviri mensarii,
The three chief bankers who take care
of the public money, Liv. monetarii,
the mintmasters general, passim in
vet. nummis. capitales, judges in
criminal cases, Varr.
Triumviralis, e. adj. Of or belong-
ing to such an office or officer. Seetus
flagellis triumviralibus, Hor.
Triumvlratus, us. m. The office of
three in like authority, the triumvi-
rate, Cic.
Triuncis, is. m. A brass coin of
three ounces' weight, Plin.
Trixago. Vid. Trisago.
* Troehaeus, i. m. Afoot in verse,
consisting of two syllables, the first
long, and the latter short. Troehaeus
eodem spatio quo choraaus, Cic.
* Trochilos vel Trochllus, i. m. (1)
A little bird called a wren. (2) A
round ring in the juttings of pillars.
(1) Plin. (2) Tunc modo dependens
trochili, modo more chelydri, Col.
* Trochiscus, i. m. A trochisc, or
round ball of medicine, Cels. Lat.
pastillus.
* Trochlea, ae. f. A pulley wherein
a cord or rope runneth, to draw any
thing ; some call it a windlass, Lucr.
Vitruv. = Rechamus.
* Trochus, i. m. A top wherewith
children play, Hor.
* Troja, ae. f. A kind of sport or
exercise, like our tilts or tournaments.
V Trojam ludere, To ride at tilt, Suet.
* Tropaeum, i. n. (1) A spoil taken
from an enemy and hung up. (2)
Meton. Victory. (1) Hie in Mace-
donia tropaea posuit, Cic. (2) Nova
cantemus Augusti tropaaa, Hor.
* Tropaeus, a, um. adj. Winds that
blow constantly after the solstice, at
the sun's return from the tropic, Plin.
* Trophaeum, male, pro Tropaeum,
q. v.
* Tropica, orum. n. pL Conver-
sions, alterations, Petron.
* Tropis, is. f. Met. The dregs of
wine, ivhich they used in their baths,
either to scour themselves with, or to
procure vomit, Mart.
* Tropus, i. m. A trope, figure
or rhetorical mode of speech, Quint.
Lat. immutatio verborum, Cic.
Trossulus, i. m. A beau, a spruce
gallant, a dapper fellow, a carpet-
knight, Pers.
* Trua, ae. f. A kind of vessel to
lade out water; a ladle, Varr.
Trucidandus. part. To be butcher-
ed, Val. Max.
Trucidatio, onis. f. verb A cruel
killing, massacring, or murdering.
Civium trucidatio, Cic Non jam
pugna, sed trucidatio, vclut pecoruin,
fieri, Id.
Trucidatus. part. Liv.
Trucido, are. act. (1) Cruelly to
slay, to murder, to kill, to assassinate,
to massacre. (2) Utterly to undo (3)
The sea. (3) Also
a bottom. (1) Pontem, quia vado
nusquam transitus erat, facere insti-
t.uit, Liv. If Res est in vado, The
business is safe or out of danger, Ter.
Emergere e vadis, Cic. (2) Vada tran-
siliunt rates, Hor. (3) X Levior pis-
cis qui in alto, quam qui in vado vivit,
Cels.
* Va?, interi. dolentis, minantis, fy
exsecrantis. (1) Alas! (2) Woe to. (3)
Fie upon. (1) Mantua, va? ! misers
nimium vicina Cremona?, Virg. (2)
VaB misero mihi, Ter. (3) Va? setati
tuas, Plaut.
Vasneo. Vid. Veneo.
Vafer, fra, frum. adj. Crafty, wily,
cunning, sly; arch, subtile, evasive.
X = Certe non aperti, non simplicis,
non ingenui, &c. versuti potius, ob-
scuri, astuti, fallacis, malitiosi, calli-
di, veteratoris, vafri, Cic. Chrysip-
puSjSto'icorum somniorum vafernmus
interpres, Id.
Vaframentum, i. n. A subtle device,
or trick ; a wile, a cunning fetch, a
quirk; an intrigue; a subteifuge.
Quantum imperium quam parvo in-
terceptum est vaframento ! Val. Max.
Raro occ.
Vafre. adv. Cunningly, craftily ;
subtilely, evasively. Nihil vafre nee
malitiose facere conatus est, Cic.
Vafritia, ee. f. % Vafrlties, ei. f.
Craftiness, slyness, cunning, shrewd-
ness, wiliness, subtilty. Non vacat
mihi vafritiam meam experiri, Sen.
Vagans, tis. part. (1) Wandering,
roving, straggling. (2) Rummaging.
(3) Met. Spreading. (1) Aves passim
vagantes, Cic. (2) Spartacum si qua
potuit vagantem fallere testa, Hor.
(3) Licentia vagans, Id.
Vagatio, onis. f. verb. A straying,
straggling, jaunting, gadding, ram-
bling, strolling, or roving about. Pre-
sidium vagationibus mi'htum oppres-
sum est, Liv.
Vagatus. part. Having wandered,
Liv.^
Vage. adv. Wanderingly, scatter-
ing^, vagrantly, at random. = Vage
effusos per agros, palatosque, adortus,
Liv.
Vagiens, tis. part. Ter.
Vagina, as. f. (11 A scabbard, a
sheath, a case. (2) The hose or cod
of corn. (3) Per Caiachr. locus ob-
VAL .
sccenus. (1) Gladium propter apposi-
| turn e vagina eduxit, Cic. (2) Vagina
! frumenti, Varr. (3) Plaut.
Vaginula, ae. f. dim. A little sheath
or scabbard; a little hose or cod of
corn, Plin.
Vagio, ire, ivi, itum. neut. To cry
as a child or infant. Vagire in cunis,
Cic.
Vagitus, us. m. verb. (1) The cry-
! ing of young children. (2) The scream-
ing of a patient under the surgeon's
hand. (1) = Natura hominem abjicit
statim ad vagitus & ploratus, Plin.
(2) Cels.
Vagor, ari. dep. (1) To ivander,
stray, or straggle ; to go from side to
side; to gad ; to ramble or rove up
and down. (2) Met. To fluctuate, to
be unsteady. (3) To digress ; to ex-
patiate. (1) Cum in agris homines
bestiarum more vagarentur, Cic. fo-
ro, in urbe, per agros, Id. (2) Ani-
mus vagatur errore, Id. (3) = Eo fit,
ut errem, & vager latius, Id.
Vagus, a, um. adj. (lj Wandering,
roving, gadding, moving up and down,
never standing still. (2) Running at
random, out of course. (3) Unsteady,
inconstant. (4) Rambling, excursive.
(1) Sine ulla sede vagi, Liv. r P Lu-
mina vaga noctis, The stars, Stat. (.SJJ
Vagus sinistra ripalabitur amnis, Hor.
(3) = Fortuna vaga & volubilis, Cic.
Vagus animi, Catull. Vaga multitu.
do, Quint. (4) = Solitum quiddam
sit, nee vagum tamen, ut ingredi li-
bere, non ut licenter videatur errare,
Cic.
Vah. interject. (1) An interjection
of admiring, Hoida, bravely'. (2) of
rejoicing, rare ! rarely ! (3) of abo-
minating, out upon it! (l)Vah! C.
Quid mirare? Plaut. (2) Ducentis
Philippis rem pepigi. N. Vah ! salus
mea, servasti me, Id. (3) Vah ! leno
iniqua non vult me loqui, Ter.
Vaha. interj. Ha, ha! Plaut.
Vakle. adv. (1) Very much, greatly
egregiously, earnestly. (2) 1[ Valdms,
Much viore. (1) Ouidquid vult, value
vult, Cic. Valde bene. Id. Valde ini-
quus, Id. Neque enim valde opinio
est, Id. (2) Fabula valdius oblectat
populum, quam versus, &c. Hor.
Vale, impers. Farewell, adieu, Cic.
Valedico, ere. act. To bid farewell
or adieu ; to take his leave of one. Id-
que quod ignoti faciunt, valedicere
saltern, Ov.
Valens, tis. part. §■ adj. (1) Strong,
mighty, valiant ; able. (2) In good
health. (3) Of great force, prevalent,
efficacious, available. (4) Nourishmg.
(1) = Robustus & valens satelles, Cic.
Cum valentiore pugnare, Id. Valen-
tissimis amicis sellam suam circum-
stantibus, Suet. X Ne infirmiores a
valentioribus opprimantur, Varr. (2)
X Puer, undecima hora valens, ante
noctem mortuus, Cic. (3) Postulatio
opinione valentior, Id. (4) Valentis-
simum cibum voco, in quo plurimum
alimenti est, Cels.
Valenter. adv. ius, comp. Strongly,
puissantly, valiantly. Ab imo prs-
structa valenter resistant, Col. Valen-
tius spirat Eurus, Ov.
Valentulus, a, um. adj. dim. [a va-
lens] So?newhat strong, of tome small
force. Obsecro, ut valentula est !
Plaut.
Valeo, ere, ui, itum. neut. (1) To
be strong. (2) To be in health ; & Met.
to be easy in mind. (3) To profit, to
avail, to serve, or do good. (4) To be
of authority, force, or power. (5) To
be in a state, good or bad. (6) To be
in force, to be put in execution. (7) To
tend. (8) To signify, mean, or be, as
much as. (9) To be worth. (10) May,
or can. (11) Vale, vale as, vale bis, for-
mulae bene optantis, & interdum se-
cus, in abitu. (12) H Valeas, valeat
valeant, imprecantis, away ivith,
out upon, fie upon. (1) Plus potest,
qui plusv-jiet; vir erat^ pi lit. vale-
VAL
bat, vicit, Plant. (2) X Non est
vivere, sed valere, vita, Mart. X I
Facile omnes, cum valemus, recta
consilia aegrotis damus, Ter. H Ne
valeam, si, &c. (formula imprecan-
di,) Let me die, if, Mart. (3) Aucto-
ritas tua plurimum apud me valet,
Cic. (4) = Res, ubi plurimum pro-
ficere & valere possunt, collocari de-
bent, Id. (5) Matri oculi si valerent,
mecum venisset simul, Plaut. If Va-
lere gratia apud aliquem, To be in
his favor, Cic. auctoritate, to influ-
ence him, Id. (6) Ut lex valeret, ef-
fecit, Nep. (7) Hoc eo valebat, ut,
&c. Id. (8) Hoc verbum quid valeat,
non vident, Cic. {9) Denarii dicti, quod
denos asris valebant, Varr. (10) Si
quid in arte vales, Mart. (11) Mi
frater, vale, Cic. In ' hoc biduum,
Thais, vale, Ter. (12) Si talis est j
Deus, ut nulla hominum caritate
teneatur, valeat, Cic. Valeant, qui
inter nos dissidium volunt, Ter. \
Valesco, ere. incept. To become
strong, to grow, to get strength, Tac. ,
Valetudinarium, ii. n. An infirm-
ary, or hospital for sick folk. Si .
quis sauciatus in opere noxam ce- j
perit, in valetudinarium deducatur,
Col. I
Valetfidlnarius, a, um. adj. Sickly, \
indisposed, subject to sickness, often
sick. Quae ample valetudinarios nu-
triunt.'CWs.
Valet Qdo, dinis. f. A constitution,
a state of body or mind, either good
or bad. i^l) Health. (2) Sickness, ill-
ness, pain, a disease. (3) Blunt ness,
saucincss, petulancy. (4) Phrensy,
distraction. (1) Voluptati praeponen-
dae sunt vires, valetudo, velocitas,
&c. Cic. If Regere valetudines prin-
cipis, To be the king's physician, Tac.
(2) Longa & pertinax valetudo, Plin.
Ep. Valetudo insuperabilis, Id. In-
stantis valetudinis signa complura
sunt, Cels. = Morbus, Nep. Sjrip-
seras te quodam valetudinis genere
tentari, Cic. 1f Nervorum valetudo,
The gout, or rheumatism, Suet. Et
in plur. Valetudines quasdam &
anniversarias, & tempore certorcc.;r-
rentes, exp.eriebatur, Id. Valetudi-
nibus fessi, Tac. (3) Valetudine
mentis liberius dicax, Suet. (4) Id.
f Valetur. impers. People are well.
= Quid agitur ? ut valetur ? Plaut.
Valglter. adv. With a wry mouth.
Valgiter commovebat labia, Petron.
Valgus, a, um. adj. Bow-legged,
having his legs bowed outward, bandy-
legged, shambling. X Aut varum,
aut valgum, aut compernem, Plaut.
11 Valgum suavium, A kiss with a wry
or pouched mouth, Id.
Valide. adv. Lustily, vigorously,
stoutly, strongly, much. Valide amare,
Plaut. tonare, Id. Hoc unum est,
quo laborem validius, Phcedr. Vali-
dissime alicui favere, Cic.
Validus, a, um. adj. [a valeo] (1)
Sturdy, lusty, stout, able, mighty. (2)
Well in health, valid. (3) Strong,
well fortified. (4) Furnished, provid-
ed. (5) Stout, valiant. (6) Brisk,
active, lively, crank, vigorous. (7)
Great, much. Tarn ad animum,
quam ad corpus refertur. (1) Au-
gustus getate validus. Suet. Vires
in malum suum validae, Sen. (2)
Omnia viceris, si te validum vide-
ro, Cic. Validus virium, Tac. ex
morbo, Liv. (3) Urbs valida muris,
Id. Validissimum prassidium, Plin.
(4) Apparet rem Romanam duci-
bus validiorem esse, quam exercitu,
Liv. (5) Certamina valida, Stat.
Mente minus validus, quam corpore
toto, Hor. (6) Quorum & fides
cognita, & ingenia validissima
erant, Sail. (7) Plaga valida, Lucr.
Pondus validum, Virg. Rumor
validus, Tac. II Contra scorpiones
validae, Good against the bite, Plin.
Si validioribus etiam remediis opus
est, Cels.
976
VAP
Vallturus. part. Cic.
Vallaris, e. adj. Of or belonging to
a trench or bulwark. If Corona val-
laris, Given to him that first entered
the enemy's works, Liv.
Vallatus, a, um. part. Fenced,
walled, entrenched, encompassed. Ob-
sidione vallatus, Cic. sicariis,7rf. Cas-
tra vallata, Plin. mcenia, Luc.
Vallis, is. f. vel \\ Valles, Serv. A
valley, or dale, Caes. Saxosas inter
decurrunt flumina valles, Virg. X Pru-
dentes agricolae collem magis quam
vallem stercorant, Col. 11 Alarum val-
lis, The arm-hole, or arm-pit, Catull.
Vallo, are. act. (1) To inclose,
trench about, or intrench. (2) Met.
To fence, ox fortify. (l)Vallarecastra,
Hirt. oppida, Luc. (2) Castra relin-
quens vallarat monitis, Sil.
Vallor. pass. Tac.
Vallum, i. n. (1) A trench, a fence,
a wall, a bulwark, or ratnpart with
palisadoes. (2) Dim. [« vannus] A
van. (1) Castra vallo fossaque munire
jubet, Cees. Munita? sunt palpebral
tamquam vallo pilorum, Cic. 1f Val-
lum aristarum, The beard in the ears
of corn, Id. (2) Oportet e terra sub-
jectari vallis aut ventilabris, Varr.
Vallus, i. m. (1) A palisado, a long
spar of timber, a stake whereunto vines
are bound. (2) A stake or post sha}-p-
ened at one end, to be driven into the
ground. (3) It. dim. \a vannus] A
little fan to winnow corn with. (4)
A trench, or rampart. (1) X Exa-
cuunt alii vallos, furcasque bicornes,
Virg. = Induere se acutissimis vallis,
aut stimulis, Cces. (2) = Non arces,
non vallus erat, Tib. (3) Vid. Val-
lum, n. 2. K Vallus pectinis, The row
of the comb's teeth, Ov. (4) Vallus in
altitudinem pedum X, Cess.
Valva?, arum. f. plur. Doors or
gates which shut and open on both
sides ; folding doors. In templo Her-
culis valvae clausae repagulis, Cic.
Stare ad valvas aiicujus, Id.
Valvatus, a, um. adj. [« valvar]
Having folding doors, Vitruv.
Valvulus, i. m. The shell or coat of
peas, beans, S[C Lentes valvulis ex-
em ptae, Co/.
Vanesco, ere. incept. (1) To wear
off, to vanish. (2) To come to nought. (1)
Animi labesnon diuturnitate vanes-
cet, Cic. Vanescit fumus, Luc. (2)
Ceres sterilem vanescit in herbam,Ov.
Vanldicus, a, um. adj. A vain
talker, a liar, Plaut.
Vanlloquentia, 32. f. Vain talking,
prattle, rant, Liv. Plaut.
Vanlloquus, a, um. adj. That talk-
eth vainly. Is, ut plerique, quos opes
regiae alunt,_vaniloquus, Liv.
Vanltas, atis. f. (1) Emptiness;
Met. vanity, boasting. (2) Inconstan-
cy. (3) Falsehood. (4) Pride, ambi-
tion. (5) Flattery. (1) Nee prospe-
ritate rerum in vanitatem usus, Tac.
= Insolentia, Suet. (2) X Constan-
tia, Cic. (3) Ejus accusationis auctor
vanitatis manifestus, Tac. X Ut ce-
dat Veritas vanitati, Cic. (4) Flor.
(5) Curt.
Vannus, i. f. (1) A seed-hopper. (2)
A van or fan, to winnow corn with.
(1) Col. Mystica vannus lacchi, Virg.
(2) Vannis expurganturspieaa, Col.
Vanus, a, um. adj. (1) Vain,
empty. (2) Useless, to no end. (3)
Foolish, trifling, silly. (4) False,
treacherous, lying. (1) Expectata
seges vanis elusit aristis, Virg. (2)
Ne vana urbis magnitudo esset, Liv.
(3) Si falsum aut vanum aut Ac-
tum est, continuo palam est, Ter.
Incerta, eoque vaniora, Liv. Cor-
ruptus vanis rerum, Hor. (4) =
Neeesse est, & vanum se & perfi-
diosum esse fateatur, Cic. — Fides
fluxa & vana, Liv. Nee vana de se
prasdicatio est Cassaris, Flor.
Vapide. adv. With an ill smack or
savour; dully, ill. Vapide se habere,
Aug. ap. Suet.
VAR
Vapidus, a, um. adj. /// tasted,
musty, rotten, flat, dull, stinking. X
Vapidum ut acre fiat, Col. Vapida
pix, Id. Met. Vapidum pectus,Pcrs.
Vapor, oris. m. (1) A vapor, a hot
and moist exhalation, a reeking, or
steam. (2) Heat, drought. (3) Fire.
(1) Stella?, terrae, maris aquarum va-
poribus aluntur, Cic. (2) Vapor
siderum, Hor. (3) X Aut flammeo
vapore, aut frigore, omnia interire,
Varr.
Vaporarium, ii. n. A stew, or
stove; a dry bath to sweat in. Va-
porarium, ex quo ignis erumpit, Cic.
Vaporatio, onis. f. verb. A reeking,
steaming, ox casting of vapors. Bal-
nearum vaporatio, Plin.
Vaporatus, a, um. part. (1) Ex-
haled, dried up with heat. (2) Also
hot, scorched. (1) 32 Plerique amnes,
aestate vaporati, hieme frigidis nebulis
caligant, Col. (2) Gleba?solibus assti-
vis vaporatae, Id. If Met. Auris va-
porata, Heated, delighted, Pers.
ty Vaporlfer vel Vaporiferus, a, um.
adj. That makes or stirs up vapors
or steams. Vaporiferas Baia?, Stat.
Vaporo, are. neut. # act. (1) To
send out vapors, to evaporate, to
smoke. (2) Met. To be scorched. (3)
To heat or make warm with steam.
(4) To dry up. (5) To perfume. (1)
Aquae vaporant & in mari ipso, Plin.
(2) Invidia, ceu f'ulmine, summa va-
porant plerumque, Lucr. (3) Col.
(4) Id. (5) Succedunt matres, & tem-
plum thure vaporant, Virg.
Vaporor. pass. (1) To be heated.
(2) To be perfumed. (1) Col. (2) Plin.
Vapos, oris. m. Vapor. Permanat
odos, frigusque, vaposque, Lucr.
Vappa, a?, f. (1) Palled wine that
has lost its strength, dead drink, poor
tiff- (2) A senseless fellow, a spend-
thrift, an idle companion. (1) Multa
prolutus vappa nauta, Hor. (2) =
Fufidius vappae famam timet, & ne-
bulonis, Id.
Vapiilans, tis. part. Being beaten,
Petron.
Vapularis, e. adj. That is beaten,
a beating-stock, Plaut.
Vapillo, are. neutro-pass. To be
beaten, scourged, or whipped. Metuo,
vocis ne vice hie vapulem, quae hunc
verberat, Plaut. K Vapula, (forma
contemnendi,) Be whipped, hang ye,
Id. Met. Omnium sermonibus va-
pulare, Cic.
Vara, as. f. (1) A net-shore, little
forks wherewith nets are set up. (2)
A rafter, or transom. (1) Dispositis
attollit retia varis venator, Luc. (2)
Vitruv.
Vari, orum. m. pi. (1) Pits or marks
made by the small pox or measles.
(2) Red pimples or specks in the face.
(1) Plin. (2) Pasne ineptiae sunt, cu-
rare varos, lenticulas, & ephelides,
Cels.
Varia;, arum. f. pi. A kind of
streaked panther, Plin.
Variana? uvae, sive vites. Grapes
which often change color, Plin. =
Helvolae, Id.
Varians, tis. part. (1) Varying,
changing. (2) Of divers colors or
fashions. (3) Changeable, inconstant,
variable. (4) Parting, separating.
(1) Genus human um variante loquela,
Lucr. (2) Variantibus adhuc & acer-
bis uvis, Col. (3) Exempla fortunae
variantis, Plin. (4) Gemma varians
capillos, Ov.
Variantia, se. f. Variety, change-
ableness, variance. Variantia rerum,
Lucr.
Variatio, onis. f. verb. A varying,
or changing; variation. Sine vari-
atione ulla, Liv.
Variatur. impers. There ii a dif-
ference. Cum sententiis variatur,
Liv. Variatum est prceliis, Paterc.
In eovariari inter eos videtur, Cic.
Variatus, a, um. part. (1) Varied,
changed. (,2) Wrought diversely, or
VAS
with different colors; spotted. (.1)
Variata? hominum sententia?, Cic.
(2) Vestis variata iiguris, Catull. Va-
riatus luce colorem arcus, Luc.
Varitco, are. neut. To go straddling,
to overpass carelessly, Quint.
Varicor, ari. dep. Idem, Quint.
Varicosus, a, urn. adj. (1) Having
large veins. (2) Dropsical. (1) Vari-
cosus centurio, Pers. (2) Varicosus
flet aruspex, Juv.
Varlcula, a?, f. dim. A little swol-
len vein, Cels. .
Varlcus, a, um. adj. Straddling,
or fetching long strides. Ilia ingentes
varica fert gradus, Ov. Vix alibi.
Varie. adv. Variously, in diverse
manners, sometimes one way, some-
times another. Varie me attecerunt
litera? tua?, Cic. U Varie valere,
Sometimes better, and sometimes
worse, Plaut.
Variecolor, oris. adj. Qf different
colors. Et, per tmesin, Varieque co-
loria fila, Nemes. Fid. Discolor.
Varietas, atis. f. (1) Variety, di-
versity, difference. (2) A vicissitude,
or change. (3) Mutability, incon-
stancy. (1) Varietas colorum proprie
dicitur, Cic. (2) In omni varietate
rerum mearum te amantissimum cog-
novi, Id. Varietas temporum, Id.
(3) Varietas atque infidelitas exerci-
tus, Plane, ap. Cic.
Vario, are. act. (1) To draw with
or be of divers colors; to mix, to
streak. (2) To vary, change, or alter.
(3) To diversify, inlay, chequer, or
interlace. (4) To speak or write dif-
ferently. (5) To differ, vary, or dis-
agree; to alter, or change. (1) Sol
ubi nascentem maculis variaverit
ortura, Virg. Variare virgis, Plaut.
(2) = Vocem variare, & mutare, Cic.
(3) Variare materiam mixtura joco-
rum, Mart, (4) Si ea, quae de Mar-
celli morte variant auctores, omnia
exsequi velim, Liv. (5) = Dissidet,
& variat sententia, Ov. Graecorum
exempla variant, Plin,
Varior. pass. Quint.
Varius, a, um. adj. (1) Change-
able; of divers colors or fashions.
(2) Spotted, speckled. (3) Diverse,
sundry, various. (4) Inconstant. (1)
Varia veste exornatus, Ter. (2)
Lynces Bacchi varia?, Virg. (3) =
Disputationes varia? & diversse, Cic.
= Gentes varia? linguis, habitu, ar-
mis, Virg. Vox vehementior, &magis
varia est, Quint. (4) = Varium &
mutabile semper femina, Virg.
Varix, Icis. m. A crooked vein
swelling with melancholy, especially
in tlie legs. Vena intumescens in
varicem convertitur, Cels.
Varrus 8f Varus, i. m. A hunter's
fork or stake, to bear up nets and
hayes, Lucr.
Varus, a, um. adj. (1) Having
crooked legs ivkich bend inward,
crooked, mis-shapen, scambling, un-
even. (2) Various, unlike. (3) Open
to embrace or clasp. (1) Canis cruribus
varis, Varr. (2) Geminos, horoscope,
varo producis genio, Pers. (3) Vara
brachia, Marl.
Varus, i. m. A spot,' speckle, or
speck in the face; a small pock,
measle, or pimple, Cic.
Vas, vadis. m. (1) A surety, or
bail, that undertakes for another man
in a criminal case, or action of tres-
pass. (2) Also a pledge, or hostage.
(1) Vas appellatus, qui pro altero va-
dimonium promittebat, Varr. (2)
Vadem te ad mortem tyranno dabis
pro amico, Cic.
Vas, yasis. n. contr. a vasum, unde
in pi. Vasa, orum, is. (1) Any kind
of vessel or household goods ; all
kind of instruments for use. (2) Vasa,
in plur. the testicles. (1) Nihil relin-
quo in a?dibus, nee vas nee vestimen-
tum, Ter. H Vinarium vas, A cask,
or pipe, Cic. Samia vasa, Earthen
ware, Id. Vasa colligere, To pack up
977
VAT
his awls, Id. Vasa conclamare, To
beat a march, Ca?s. (-2) Plaut.
Vasarium, ii. n. (1) A cupboard
for plate or other vessels. (-2) A room,
or chamber, wherein vessels to bathe
or wash in were put. (3) Also that
provision of furniture or money, 8$c.
which was allowed to a magistrate,
when he went into a province. (1)
Plin. (2) Vitr. (3) Cic.
Vaseularius, ii. m. A workman
that, makes any sort of vessels, Cic.
Vasculum, i. ti. dim. (1) A little
vessel. (2) A privy member. (1) Plin.
(2) Petron.
Vastans, tis. part. Suet.
Vastandus. part. Liv.
Vastatio, onis. f. verb. A wasting,
desolating, pillaging, destroying, or
laying waste. Vastatio Romani agri,
Liv. possessionum, Cic.
Vastator, oris. m. verb. A waster,
or spoiler. Aper vastator Arcadia?,
Ov.
Vastatrix, icis. f. She that wastes
or destroys. Luxuria terrarum ma-
risque vastatrix,. Sew.
Vastatus. part. (1) Laid waste,
made desolate. (2) Spoiled, bereaved.
(1) Fana vastatatumultu impio, Hor.
Vastatis usque ad Taiim nationibus,
Tac. (2) Vastata urbs defensoribus
suis, Liv.
Vaste. adv. (1) Hugely, vastly,
forciHy. (2) Widely. (1) = X Non
aspere, non vaste, non hiulce loqui,
sed presse, & a?quabiliter, & leniter,
Cic. (2) X Verba ne aspere concur-
rant, neve vastius diducantur, Id.
* Vastlficus, a, um. adj. That
destroys, or lays waste, Poeta ap. Cic.
Vastltas, atis. f. (1) Hugeness, big-
ness, or vast extent. (2) Excessiveness,
strength. (3) Destruction, desolation,
ravage. (1) Vastitas scientiae rusti-
cs?, Col. (2) Vastitate odoris capita
replentur, Plin. (2) = Audistis, &c.
qua? solitudo esset in agris, qua? vas-
titas, Cic.
Vasto, are. act. (1) To waste, or
destroy; to spoil, to lay waste, to
ravage, to plunder ; to make havoc or
waste of; to dilapidate. (2) To vex,
or torment. (3) To bereave. (1) Vas-
tare omnia ferro & incendiis, Cic. (2)
Ita conscientia mentem exagitatam
vastabat, Sail. Vastare cultoribus
agros, Virg.
Vastor. pass. Sail.
Vastus, a, um. adj. (1) Waste, de-
solate, uninhabited, barren. (2) Huge,
big, wide, bioad, large, enormous.
(3) Burly, clumsy, ill-favored; Met.
gaping, unpleasant. (4) Insatiable,
outrageously covetous. (1) = Ager
vastus & desertus, Cic. (2) Cratera
vastum vastior ipse sustulit ^Egides,
Ov. [Telo] mediocri an vastiore, Cic.
Incendium vastissimum, Plin. Ep.
(3) = Homo vastus atque fcedus,C«?.
(4) Vastus ejus animus immoderata
& nimis alta semper cupiebat, Sail.
* Vates, is. c. g. (1) A prophet, or
prophetess. (2) A poet, or poetess. (3)
An interpreter, or one well skilled in
a profession. (1) Bonus vates poteras
esse ; nam, quae sunt futura, dicis,
Plaut. Sanctissima vates, Virg. (2)
Ex voluntate vatis maxime memo-
randi (sc. Virgilii), Col. (3) Q. Sea?-
vola, legum clarissimus & certissimus
vates, Val. Max.
Vaticlnans, tis. part. Ov. Cic.
Vatlclnatio, onis. f. verb. Afore-
telling, a prophesying, or soothsaying;
a prophecy ; a divination. Vaticina-
tiones Sibyllina?, Cic.
Vaticlnator, oris. m. verb. A fore-
teller of things to come ; a soothsayer.
Unde tamen vivat, vaccinator habet,
Ov.
Vaticinatus. part. Luc.
Vatlclnium, ii. n. A prophecy, or
foretelling; a presage. Plena est vita
his vaticiniis; sed non conferenda,
cum sa?pe falsa sunt, Plin.
Vaticlnor, ari. dep. (1) To pro-
UDU
phesy, divine, ox foretell;, to guess.
(2) Also to talk idly or franticly. (1)
Non inulto secus' possum vaticinari,
Cic. (2) = Qui ha?c dicerent, vati-
cinari atque insanire dicebat, Id.
Vetera vaticinamini, Plaut.
Vatlcinus 8f Vaticlnius, a, um. adj.
Qf or belonging to prophesying or to
such as prophesy ; prophetical. Va-
ticinius liber, Liv.
Vatius, a, um. adj. Having legs
bowed inwards ; bow-legged. X Sint
[canes] cruribus rectis, ac potius
varis, quam vatiis, Varr.
Uber, eris. n. scrib- % huber. (1) A
nipple, a teat. (2) A pap, or udder.
(3) Fatness, or fruitfulness. (1) Puer
ubera mammarum in somnis lactan-
tia qua?rit, Lucr. (2) Ubera lacte
distenta, Virgil. (3) = Non divitis
uber agri,Troja?ve opulentia deerit,/rf.
Cber, eris. adj. {a pra?c] (1) Fruit-
ful, plentiful, fertile. (2) Abundant,
copious. (1) Agro bene culto nihil
potest esse uberius, Cic. (2) Ad ex-
plicandum uberes, Id. in dicendo,
Id. Democritus uberior in casteris,
Id. Orator uberrimus, Tac.
Uberius. adv. comp. Vid. Ubertim.
Ubero, are. \ab uber] (1) Act. To
make plenteous and fruitful, to fatten.
(2) Neut. To be fruitful and plenteous,
to be abundant. (1) Benignitas coeli
terram uberat, Col. (2) Neque olea
continuo biennio uberat, Id.
Cbertas, atis. f. (1) Fertility, fruit-
fulness. (2) Met. Abundance, plenty,
store; slut. (1) Ubertas frugum,
Plin. (2) Ubertas ingenii, Cic. In
tanta ubertate improborum, Id.
Ubertim. adv. erius, comp. errime,
sup. Plentifully, abundantly, copi-
ously. Ubertim lacrymulas fundere,
Catull. = Uberius & fusius aliquid
disputare, Cic. Locus tractatus uber-
rime, Id.
* Ubi. adv. (1) Where, in what
place. (2) Where? (3) When. (4)
From whom, which, or whence. (5)
After that, as soon as. (1) Ubi iEa-
cida? telo jacet Hector, Virg. (2) H
Ubi gentium ? ubi terrarum ? In what
part of the world ? Cic. Ubi loci ?
In what state, or condition? Plaut.
(3) Ubi te non invenio, ibi adscendo
in quemdam excelsum locum, Ter.
(4) Neque nobis praster te quisquam
fuit, ubi nostrum jus contra alios ob-
tineremus, Cic. (5) Ubi gallorum
cantum audivit, Id.
Ubicumque#Cbicunque. adv. (1)
Wheresoever, in what place soever.
(2) Whensoever. (1) Ubicumque eri-
mus, te sistas, Cic. (2) If Rem patris
oblimare, ubicumque malum est, In
any case, Hor.
Ubilibet. adv. Wheresoever you
please. Cibus ubilibet non defutu-
rus, Sen.
Ubinam. adv. Where, or in what
place? Ubinam gentium sum ? Cic.
Ubique. adv. (1) In every place,
every where. (2) Universally, with
regard to every thing. (1) = Quisquis
ubique habitat, nusquam habitat.
Mart. (2) = An tibi abunde perso-
nam satis est, non illud, quidquid ubi-
que officit, evitare ? Hor.
Cbiubi, pro ubicumque. adv. (1)
Wherever, in what place soever. (2)
In any case, upon any condition. (1)
Ubiubi est, diu celari non potest, Ter.
(2)Ne ubiubi regum desiderium esset,
regem sacrificulum creant, Liv.
Ubivis. adv. (1) Any where. (2)
In any matter, in any affair. (1)
Ubivis tutius, quam in meo regno,
essem, Sail. (2) Ubivis facilius passus
sim, quam in hac re, me deludier,^»-.
Cdo, 5nis. m. A linen or woollen
sack; a garment to keep off cold; a
sock, Mart.
Udus, a, um. adj. [contr. e^uvidus]
(1) Moist, wet, slabby. (2) Also
drunken, tippled, fuddled. (1) Ver
udum, Virg. palatum, Id. (2) E
popina udus aleator, Mart.
■5Q
VEG
Ve\ enclitica particula, & disjunc-
tiva. Or, either, passim.
Ve. partic. insep. qua? modo auget,
lit vegrandis; modo minuit, ut ve-
cors.
Vecordia, a?, f; Madness, dotage,
Jolly, rage, phrensy, senselessness. In
facie ejus vuituque vecordia inerat,
Sail.
Vecors, dis. adj. Mad, foolish,
doting, out of his wits, frantic. X
Vox stolida, & prope vecors, Liv. =
O vecors, & aniens \ Cic. Dii istius
vecordissimi mentem cura metuque
terrebant, Id.
Vectabilis, e. adj. That may be
carried from one place to another,
Sen.
Vectans, tis. part. Auson.
Vectarius, a, um. adj. [« veho]
Of or belonging to a chariot, coach,
waggon, or other carriage. If Equus
vectarius, A saddle-nag, a pad-nag,
a pack-horse, Varr.
Vectatio, onis. f. verb. A being
borne or carried ; a riding or going in
a coach to take the air ; going by
water in a boat or ship. Gracilitas
crurum paullatim repleta assidua
equi vectatione, Suet.
Vectatus. part. Liv.
Vectiarius, ii. id. [a vectis] He
that turns a wine-press or the like in-
strument with levers, Vitr.
Vectigal, alis. n. (1) A custom,
properly of freight ; a toll, or subsidy,
a tax, or gabel. (2) A revenue, an in-
come. (1) Neque ex portu, neque ex
decimis, neque ex scriptura, vectigal
conservari potest, Cic. (2) Non in-
telligunt homines quam magnum
vectigal sit parciinonia, Id.
Vectigalis, e. adj. 'That pays taxes
or customs,- tributary. Provincia
vectigalis, Cic. X Immunis, Id. X
Vectigalis, stipendiariusque P. R.,
Liv. Socii vectigales aut stipendiarii,
Cic.
Vectio, onis. f. verb. A carrying,
or portage; a tiding on horseback.
Quadrupedum vectiones, Cic.
Vectis, is. m. A bar or spar of
wood ; a lever to lift or bear with ; a
betty or engine to force open a door.
Partim vectibus levant, partim funi-
bus subducunt, Liv.
Vecto, are. freq. [a veho] To carry
often. Corpora vectare carina, Virg.
Vector, ari. pass. it. dep. Quanta
nemorum vectatur in umbra, Juv.
Nave tamen vectari commodissimum
est, Cels.
Vector, oris. m. verb, {a veho]
(1) A bearer, a carrier. (2) A pas-
senger in a ship. (3) A waterman, a
mariner. (1) Sileni vector asellus,
Ov. Vectoris patiens, Luc. (2) In
navem filii mei male permutatus vec-
tor imponor, Quint. (3) Cedet & ipse
mari vector, Virg.
Vectorius, a, um. adj. Fit to carry,
serving for carriage. Vectoria navi-
gia, Cces.
Vectura, a?, f. (1) Carriage, port-
age. (2) Money paid for carriage;
bottom or freight money ; a fare. (1)
Tres minas pro istis duobus, pra?ter
vecturam, dedi, Plant. (2) Vecturas
frumenti finitimis civitatibus descrip-
sit, Cces.
Vecturus. part. Nep.
Vectus. part. Virg. Vectus Ro-
mam, Tac.
Vegeo, ere. (1) Neut. f To be
lusty and strong, or sound and whole.
(2) Act. To make brisk or mettle-
some j to refresh. (3) To move, or stir
up. (1) = Viget, veget plurimum,
Varr. (2) Moderari equum frenis,
dextraque vegere, Liter. (3) Qua?
f_causa] vegeat motum signis, Id.
Vegetus, a, um. adj. (1) Quick,
fresh, lively, lusty, sound, agile, alert,
brisk, crank, pert, flourishing, vigo-
rous. (2) Fine, seasonable. (1) Oculi
vegeti, Suet. Mens vegeta, Cic. In-
genii vegetioris, Val. Max. Vegetior
978
VEL
tauro aspectus, quam bov), Col. (2)
Intervallum temporis vegetissimum
agricolis, Plin.
Vegrandis, e. adj. (1) Great, and
ill-proportioned. (2) Also lean, thin,
meagre, lank, slim. (1) f Nimium is
vegrandi gradu, Plant. (2) [Oves,]
: quae postea concipiunt, fiunt vegran-
I des & imbecillae, Varr.
Veha, a?. £ (1) A highway for com-
I mon carriage. (2) A cart, or waggon.
(1) Rustici viam veham appellant,
Varr. (2) Brevis veha vehiculum
dicitur, Id.
Vehemens, tis. adj. (1) Immode-
rate. (2) Vehement, impetuous, ear-
nest, hasty, speedy. (3) Fierce. (4)
Stout, firm, strong. (5) Violent, un-
ruly. (6) Serviceable, effectual. (1)
Vehemens opera, Hor. (2) = Oratio
vehemens & atrox, Cic. Barbari ve-
hementissimo cursu fugerunt, Hirt.
(3) Lupus vehemens, Hor. (4) Vinea
vehementioribus statuminibus impe-
danda est, Col. (5) = Vehemens,
feroxque natura, Cic. (6) = Pilum
hasta vehementius ictu missuque
telum, Liv. Vehementissimo signi-
ficatu, Influence, Plin.
Vehementer. adv. (1) Vehemently,
eagerly, earnestly, impetuously. (2)
Mightily, exceedingly; extremely,
egregiously. (1) = Qua? vehementer,
acriter, & animose fiunt, Cic. X Ve-
hementer me agere fateor ; iracunde,
nego, Id. Vehementius exterreri,
Cces. (2) Ad agriculturam pertinet
vehementer, Varr. Vehementissime
ex concursu laborare, Cces.
Vehementia, ae. f. Vehemency, ear-
nestness, impetuosity, strongness, or
rankness. Flos candidus, cum vehe-
mentia odoris, Plin.
Vehens, tis. part. Carrying; rid-
ing or carried along. Boadicea curru
filias pras s'e vehens, Tac.
Vehes vel Vehis, is. f. A cart or
wain load of any thing. Vehes ster-
coris, Col. fceni, Plin.
Vehiculum, i. n. A car, wain, or
waggon; a coach, or chariot; a ge-
neral name of things serving to carry,
a vehicle. Vehiculum, quo purga-
menta hortorum eripiuntur, Tac.
triumphale, a triumphal chariot, Cic.
meritorium, a hired cart, or waggon,
Suet. Argonautarum, the ship, Cic.
* Veho, ere, xi, ctum. (1) Act. To
carry any manner of way, to convey
by land ox by water. (2) Neut. Also to
be carried; to travel, or ride. (1)
Vehere fructus ex agris, Liv. (2) ||
Harpocrae per urbem lectica vehendi
jus tribuit, Suet.
Vehor, i. ctus. To be carried, fyc.
Visus est in somnis curru vehi, Cic.
Tamquamratis, nostra vehitur oratio,
Id.
Veientana, ae. f. A precious stone
found near Veii in Italy, Plin.
* Vel. conj. (1) Or. (2) If Vel,
vel, Either — or. (3) Both — and. (4)
Particularly, especialhj. (5) Even.
(6) Even as. (7) At least. (8) And.
(1) Virg. (2) Vel adest, vel non,
Plant. (3) Nihil illo fuit excellentius,
vel in virtutibus, vel in vitiis, Nep.
(4) Hujus Victoria? laus vel maxima
fuit, quod, &c. Id. (5) Ut vel perire
maluerit, quam perdere omnia, Cic.
(6) Ter. (7) Denique, si nullo alio
pacto, vel fcenore, Ter. (8) Pariter
pietate vel armis egregius, Virg.
Velabrensis, e. adj. Belonging to
a place in Rome that had booths in it,
Mart.
Velabrum, i. n. A place in Rome,
near mount Aventine, where they had
shops and booths to sell oil, cheese, and
other things. Qua Velabra suo stag-
nabant flumine, Prop.
Velamen, inis. n. (1) A covering,
a garment, a veil, carpet, or coverlet.
(2) The skin of a beast. (3) Also the
bag, skin, or bladder of any swelling
or impostume. (1) Miseris velamina
nautis, Virg. (2) Eligunt feras, &
VEL
detracta velamina spargunt maculis.
Tac. (3) Cels.
Velamentum, i. n. A garment, a
covering of any thing, a branch oj
olive tied with ribbons. Velamenta
virorum fiuxa, Lucan. Ramos olea?,
ac velamenta alia supplicum, porri-
gentes, Liv.
Velandus. part. If Velanda cor-
poris, The privy parts of the body,
Plin Ep.
Velaria, drum. pi. n. Sail-cloths on
the top of the theatre, to keep out the
weather. Pueros inde ad velaria rap-
tos, Juv.
Velaris, e. adv. Pertaining to a
veil, sail, or curtain, Plin.
Velatura. Vid. Vellatura.
Velatus, a, um. part. (1) Cover-
ed. (2) Clothed. (3) Veiled. (4)
Becked, adorned. (1) Tempora co-
rona velata, Ov. (2) Velatus stola,
Hor. Singulis vestibus ad verecun-
diam velati, Tac. (3) Capite velato
se devovere diis immortalibus, Cic.
(4) Oratores velati ramis oleae (i. e.
velamenta ferentes), Virg. Vide Ve-
lamentum.
Veles, Itis. m. A soldier wearing
light armour, a skirmisher, a dra-
goon. Gladiis a velitibus trucidaban-
tur, Liv. f Veles scurra, A buffoon,
a common jester, Cic.
Velifer, era, erum. adj. That bears
or carries sails. Non ego velifera
tumidum mare findo carina, Prop.
Vellficans. part. Plin.
Vellf Icatio, onis. f. verb. A hoist-
ing up or making sail ; a voyage, or
course, Cic.
Veliflcatus. part. (1) Act. Sailing.
(2) Pass. Sailed over. (1) Ratis ad
infernos velificata lacus, Prop. (2)
Creditur olim veliflcatus Athos, Juv.
Vellfico, ari. act. |r
Vellf Icor, ari, atus. dep. [vela fa-
cio] (1) To hoist up or spead sail,
to sail forth. (2) To pass along by
water. (3) Met. To seek or endea-
vour after ; to court any person or
thing. (1) Per summa asquorum ve-
lificant, Plin. (2) Nauta per urbanas
velificabat aquas, Prop. (3) Ne ve-
liflcatus alicui dicaris, Cic. Velifi-
cari honori suo, Id. Brutus favori
civium veliflcatus est, Flor.
Vellf Icus, a, um. adj. Performed
with sails spread or displayed. Veli-
fico navium cursu, Plin.
Velitaris, e. adj. [a velites] Be-
longing to light horsemen. Arma
velitaria, Sail. If Hasta -\ elitaris, A
javelin used in skirmishes, which one
might fling from him like a dart, Liv.
Velltatio, onis. f. A skirmishing ;
a quarreling or bickering in words,
Plaut.
Velitor, ari. dep. To skirmish; to
brawl or bicker in words. Nescio quid
vos velitati estis inter vos duces,
Plaut. Qua [certatione] tu contra
Alphenum velitabaris, Cic.
f#> Vellvolans, tis. part Running
and as it were flying with full sails,
Cic. ex poet.
rp Velivolus, a, um. adj. (1) That
goeth (2) or is gone upon with sails.
(1) Rates velivolae, Ov. (2) Mare
velivolum, Virg.
Vellatura, a?, f. A carrying, at
conveying. Vellaturam facere, Varr.
Vellendus. part. To be plucked up.
X Non decerpendus, sed radicitus
vellendus, Col.
Vellens, tis. part. Vellens dentibus
herbas, Ov.
Vellicatio, onis. f. verb. (1) A
plucking, a nipping, a twitching. (2)
Met. A carping, or defaming. (1)
3G Non tantum lacerationes, sed
etiam vellicationes effugere, Sen. (2)
= Injurias, convicia, vellicationes
contemnemus, Id.
Vellicatus, us. m. verb. A pluck-
ing, Plin.
Vellico, are. act. {a vello] (1) To
pluck, tug, twitch, or pinch. (2) To
YEN
pull aff hair or feathers ; to peck as a
bird does. (3) To nip, carp, taunt,
or rail at one. (1) rid. pass. inf. (2)
Cornix volturios duos vellicat,.P/a7//.
(3) = In conviviis rodunt, in circulis
vellicant, Cic.
Velllcor. pass. Ex paedagogo se
vellicari respondit, Quint.
* Velio, ere, li fy vulsi, sum. act.
(1) To pull, to pluck, to tug. (2) To
pinch, or gnaw. (3) To pluck, to tear
away. (1) Vellere herbas, Col. em-
blemata ex patellis, Cic. H Barbam
tibi vellunt lascivi pueri, Treat you
contemptuously, Hor. (2) Vid. part.
(3) Postes a cardine vellere, Virg.
Vellor, i. pass. Virg. Absol. X
Caesar non solum tondebatur, ac ra-
debatur, sed vellebatur etiam, Suet.
Vellumina, Vellemlna, Velumlna,
vel Vellimlna, um. n. pi. Fleece-
wool wound, Varr.
Vellus, eris. n. (1) A fleece of
wool. (2) The skin of a beast. (3) Umbratus genas, Bearded,
Stat. Umbratus tempora ramis, Id.
Umbrlfer, era, erum. adj. Making
or casting a shadow. Nemus umbri-
ferum, Virg.
Umbro, are. act. To shade, or cast
a shadow. Virga? omnes, ne umbrent,
abraduntur, Col.
Umbror, ari, atus. pass. To be
shaded. Montes umbrantur opaci,
Virg.
Umbrosus, a, um. adj. Full of
shade, shady. Arbos umbrosa, Virg.
Ego locum restate umbrosiorem vidi
nunquam, Cic. Fico folium umbro-
sissimum, Plin.
Crna. adv. Together, all at once,
in company vrith, at the same time.
Mulieres in Formiano esse volui, &
una Cicerones, Cic.
Unanlmis, e. adj. <§■ Unanlmus, a,
um. Of one mind, lieart, or will ; with
one consent or accord, unanimous, lov-
ing. Unanimem alloquitur malesana
sororem, Virg. Distinere unanimos,
Liv. Nisus, 5//. amicus, Stat.
Cnanimitas, atis. f. U/ranimify,
agreement of mind and will. Nulla
re magis quam unanimitate regnum I
aequabant, Liv.
* Uncia, as. f. (1) The twelfth part !
of a whole, the twelfth part of a pound, i
an ounce. (2) The twelfth part of an \
acre, or 2400/ Met. To grate
upon, to offend. (1) [Galli] nostros
vulnerabant, Cces. (2) Gravior mm-
tius vulnerat aures, Virg. Quorum
mentes sensusque vulneras, Cic.
Vulneror. pass. (1) To be wounded.
(2) Met. To be hurt. (1) Servi non-
nulli vulnerantur, Cic. = Saucior,
Id. (2) Fortuna? vulneror ictu, Ov.
Qui erat Archilochi versu vulnera-
tus, Cic.
rp Vulnificus, a, um. adj. That
wounds, or makes wounds, Virg.
Vulnus, eris. n. (1) A wound,
bruise, or hurt. (2) A sting, a prick,
remorse. (3) *P The passion of Iovj.
(4) A loss, a misfortune. (1) iksculi.-
pius primus vulnus obligavisse dici-
tur, Cic. Met. Imponere vulnera
reipublica?, Id. (2) Vulnus conscien-
tia?, Id. (3) Regina vulnus alitvcnis,
uxo
Virg. (4) Celans quantum vulnus
aecepisset, Nep.
Vulpecula, as. f. dim. A little fox,
a cub. X Fraus quasi vulpecula?, vis
Jeonis videtur, Cic.
* Vulpes, is. f. (1) A fox. (2) A
sly fox-like nature. (1) If Prov. Tam
facile quam vulpes pirum comest, As
easy as kiss your hand, Flaut Vulpes
marinae, A kind of fishes called sea-
foxes, Plin. (2) Astutam vapido ser-
vas sub pectore vulpem, Pers.
Vulpinus, a, um. adj. (1) Of a fox.
(2) f Met. Crafty, wily, subtle, sly.
(1) Vulpini catuli,P/^rfr. (2) Vulpinus
animus ne quid moliatur mali, Steph.
ex Plaut.
Vulsella. Vid. Volsella.
Vulsura, ae. f. A pulling, a pluck-
ing, or tugging. X Prius lanas vul-
sura quam tohsura inventa, Varr.
Vulsus, a, um. part. [« vellor] (1)
Tugged, plucked, pulled out. (2) Drawn
out. (3) Having the hairs plucked out.
(1) Signa sequentur, nulla vulsa ma-
nu, Sil. (2) X Non eget ingsstis, sed
vulsis corpore telis, Lucr. (3) Bra-
chia vulsa, Mart.
Vultlculus, i. m. dim. [a vultus] A
little visage, or countenance, Cic. Vix
alibi.
Vultuosus, a, um. adj. (1) Of a
sullen, sour, louring, or grim coun-
tenance, or big looks, frowning. (2)
Affected, or making many faces. (1)
Ne quid ineptum aut vultuosum sit,
Cic. (2) Pronuntiatio vultuosa, &
gesticulationibus molesta, Quint.
Vultur, uris. m. A ravenous bird,
called a vulture, or gripe. Vulturem
frequenti foro in tabernaculum devo-
lasse, Liv.
Vulturinus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to a vulture or cormorant ;
also brown, or dark-colored, Plin.
Vulturius, ii. m. Volturius, Liv.
(1) A vulture, an extortioner. (2) An
unlucky chance at dice, the same as
canis. (1) Vulturii triduo prius praa-
divinant, quo die esuri sient, Plaut.
(2) Id.
Vulturnus, i. m. The north-east
wind, or, as some think, the south-east
wind, Plin. Col. Vulturnus celer, Luc.
. Vultus, us. m. (1) The look, aspect,
countenance, or visage. (2) The face.
(3) An appearance. (1) Is qui appel-
latur vultus, nullo in animante esse,
prater hominem, potest, Cic. Vultus
animi sensus plerumque indicat, Id.
(2) Abdere vultus suos in tenebris,
Ov. (3) Unus erat toto naturae vultus
in orbe, Id.
Vulva, ae. f. (1) The matrix, or
womb; chiefly in animals, (2) rarely
in women. (1) Agni chordi dicun-
tur, qui remanserunt in vulvis inti-
mis, Varr. (2) Vid. Uterus.
Ovor, oris. m. Wet, humidity. Varr.
Uxor, oris. f. (1) A wife. (2)
^ The she of beasts. (3) A concu-
bine. (1) Uxor justa, Cic. placens,
Hor. X Uxor capta virum pueros-
que ploret, Id. If Uxori nubere,
To be under petticoat government,
to be henpecked, Mart. (2) Per Ca-
tachr. Uxores olentis mariti, Hor.
(3) Uxor invicti Jovis esse nescis ?
Id.
Uxorciila, 33. f. dim. A pretty little
wife, Plaut.
Uxorculo, are. act. To make a
Wife. Mulieres uxorculavit, Plaut.
ap. Varr.
Uxorius, a, um. adj. (1) O or
belonging to a wife ; becoming or be.
fitting a wife. (2) Fond of his
wife, uxorious. (1) Abhorrens ab re
uxoria, Ter. Uxoria ornamenta,
ZEA
Suet. Uxorium nomen, Id. Uxo-
ria potentia uteretur, Tac. (2) Nunc
uxorius urbem instruis, Virg. Uxo-
rius amnis, Hor.
X
* \T ANTHENES, is. m. A pre-
/K cious stone of an amber color,
•*■ *■ Plin.
* Xanthion $ Xanthium, thii. n.
The lesser clot-bur, ditch-bur, house-
bur, Plin.
* Xanthos, i. m. A precious stone
of a bright yellow color, a kind of
bloodstone, Plin.
* Xenium, ii. n. (1) A present,
gift, or token, bestowed upon guests
or strangers. (2) A present given to
foreign ambassadors. (3) Also to
others than strangers, at parting. (4)
Also a present to a friend ; a fairing,
A. (5) A lawyer's fee. (1) Mart.
(2) Vitr. Lat. lautia. (3) Plin. Ep.
(4) Hinc Mart, epigrammata XIII.
libri Xenia inscripsU. (5) Plin. Ep.
* Xerampelinus, a, um. adj. A
murrey color, somewhat ruddy, or
blood-red, like the vine-leaves in au-
tumn ; filemot color, Juv.
* Xerophthalmia, 33. f. A dry
soreness of the eyes, without dropping
or swelling, Cels. qui Latine aridam
lippitudinem reddit.
% XIphias, a?, m. (1) A sword-
fish, having a snout like a sword. (2)
A comet, or blazing star, appearing
like a sword, without any rays. (1)
Plin. (2) Id.
* Xiphion, ii. n. Stinking gladder,
spungewort, Plin.
Xyllnum, i. n. Bombast, cotton,
fustian ; a kind of wool or flax grow-
ing in little balls, which are the fruit
of the tree xylon, Plin.
* Xyllnus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to cotton ox fustian, Plin.
* Xylobalsamum, i. n. The wood
of the balsam tree, Col.
* Xylocinnamon, i. n. The wood
of the cinnamon tree, Plin.
* Xylon, i. n. Cotton, bombast,
fustian, the cotton tree, Plin. = Gos-
sipium, Gell.
* Xyris, Idis. f. A kind of herb
with sharp leaves, Plin.
* Xysticus, i. m. A wrestler, a
champion exercising in piazzas or gal-
leries, Suet.
* Xystios, i. f. An ordinary stone
in the Indies of the jasper kind, Plin.
* Xystum, i. n. Sf Xystus, i. m. A
walking-place or gallery in summer
or fair weather ; also where men used
wrestling or other exercise in the win-
ter ; a covered place to walk in, out
of the sun and rain, Vitr. Cic.
f*r^AMIA, ae. f. A loss, detri-
jr j ment, damage, or shrewd
■^-f turn, Plaut.
* Zamiaa, arum. f. pi. [« praaced.]
Pine-nuts, which open upon a tree,
and hurt others, unless plucked off,
Plin.
* Zanthenes, is. m. Vid. Xanthe-
nes.
* Zea, a?, f. Spelt, or, according to
some, beer-barley, or beer corn,
Plin.
ZYT
* Zelotypia, a>. f. \_a zelotypusj
(1) An i?nmoderate passion, jealousy.
(2) Fear, lest another should, or envy
that he doth, possess what I desire.
(1) Zelotypia erga Herculem nata,
Plin. (2) Cic.
* Zelotypus, a, um. adj. Jealous.
Zelotypus Thymeles, Juv. Zelotypa
mcecha, Id.
* Zephyrius, a, um. adj. Of or
belonging to the western wind. II
Zephyria ova, Eggs conceived with
the wind; vjind eggs, or addle eggs,
Plin.
* Zephyrus, i. m. The west wind,
Virg.
* Zeros al. Zetos, i. in. A kind of
crystal, Plin.
* Zeta, ae. f. Id. quod diaata. A
rootn kept warm like a stove.
* Zeugites, 33. m. A kind of canes
or reeds,which falconers used to catch
birds with, Plin.
* Zeus, zei. m. A fish taken about
Cadiz in Spain, black of color, and
very delicate, Col. Plin. = Faber, Id.
* Zingiber, eris. n. 8f Zinglberi.
indecl. n. 8f Zinglberis, is. f. Ginger,
Plin.
* Zizyphum, phi. n. A kind of
fruit, called by apothecaries jujubes,
Plin.
* Zizyphus, i. f. The jujube-tree,
Col.
* Zmilaces, is. m. A precious stone
found in the Euphrates, of a gray
color, Plin.
* Z5na, ae. f. (1) A girdle. (2) A
purse on a girdle. (3) A zone, or
large space of earth, of which are.
reckoned five; viz. the two frigid
zones under the poles ; the two tem-
perate ones without the tropics ;
and, betwixt them, the torrid zone
under the line. (1) Zona cinctus
acinacem suspendebat, Curt. If Zo-
nam solvere, Catidl. recingere, Ov.
To devirginate. (2) Zona se aureo-
rum plena circumdedit, Suet. If Zo-
nam perdere, To lose his money, Hor.
(3) Ab zonis quinque petenda fides,
Prop.
Zdnarius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to a girdle or purse. 1f Sector
zonarius, A cut-purse, Plaut.
Zonarius, ii. m. A girdler, a
girdle-maker, Cic.
* Zonula, 33. f. dim. A little girdle.
Zonula soluunt sinus virgines, Ca-
tull.
* Zoophthalmon, i. n. Sengreen,
or houseleek, Plin. = Sedum majus.
ZophSrus, i. m. Afrize or border,
in pillars or other works, set off" with
the shapes of several things graven
upon it, Vitruv.
Zopissa, se. f. Pitch scraped off
from ships, and tempered with wax
and salt, Plin.
* Zopyrum vel on, i. n. The herb
puleal, of the mountain, like garlic,
Plin. = Clinopodium, cleonicion, Id.
* Zoronysios, i. m. A precious
stone which magicians made use of,
Plin.
* Zoster, eris. m. (1) A kind of
St. Antony's fire, the shingles. (2) A
sea shrub. (1) Ignis sacri plura sunt
genera, inter qua? medium hominem
ambiens, qui zoster appellatur, &
enecat, si cinxerit, Plin. = Zona,
Scrib. Larg. (2) Plin.
Zura, 33. f. A white-thorn berry,
Plin.
* Zygia, 33. f. A tree of which they
made yokes, a kind of maple, Plin.
*Zythum, i. n. # Zythus, i. m.
Beer, or ale; drink made of corn,Vhn.
Col.
997
INDEX
NOMINUM PROPRIORUM.
ACT
ABAS, antis. m. A king of Ar-
gos.
Abantiades, a?, m. A son or other
male descendant of Abas.
Abdalonymus, i. m. A poor garden-
er, yet of princely descent, made king
of Sidon by Alexander the Great.
Aborigines, um. pi. A very ancient
people, dwelling in the mountains,
whom Saturn brought into Italy.
Absyrtes, is. m. The son of .ffietes,
king of Colchis, whom his sister Me-
dea, running away with Jason, tore
limb from limb.
Abydos, i. f. & Abydon, i. n. A
city of Asia by the Hellespont, over
against Sestos ; Leander's country,
whose love to Hero hath made both
places famous.
Abyla, se. f. A high hill in Maurita-
nia, over against Calpe, another hill
in Spain ; which hills are known by
the name of Hercules's Pillars.
Acca Laurentia. The nurse of Ro-
mulus and Remus.
Accius vel potius Attius, i. m. An
old Latin tragedian.
) Acha?i, orum. m. pi. (11 Grecians,
or the Greeks. (2) Inhabitants of
Pontus.
Achamienes, is. m. The first king
of Persia.
Achaia, a?, f. A part of Greece en- '
vironed with the sea, save on the
north side.
Achaicus, a, um. adj. Grecian.
Achais, Idis.f. Belonging to Achaia,
Grecian.
Achates, x. m. A companion of
.ffineas.
Achelous, oi. m. A famous river of
Epirus in Greece.
Acheron, ontis. m. The son of i
Ceres, who slank down to hell, and |
there was turned into a river.
Achilles, is, eos, & e'i. Hor. Achilli, !
Virg. in voc. Achille, Ov. The son !
of Peleus, king of Thessaly, and I
Thetis, a goddess of the sea. When
he was a child, his mother dipped '
him all over, except the heel she
held him by, in the river Styx, to
make him invulnerable.
Achivi, orum. m. pi. The Grecians.
Acis, Idis. m. A handsome Sicilian
shepherd, the son of Faunus, and the
nymph Simsethis. Galatea fell in love
with him, for she could not endure !
Polyphemus.
Acone.es.f. A place in Pontus, fa-
mous for poisonous herbs, whence
Aconitum, poison.
Acroceraunia, orum. n. pi. Hills,
on the frontier of Epirus, parting the
Ionian and Adriatic Seas.
AcrocSrinthus, i. f. A mountain,
and castle upon it, commanding the j
city of Corinth.
Actason, onis. m. The son of Aris-
tseus and Autonoe. One day, as he
was hunting, he chanced to see Diana
washing herself; the goddess turned
him into a stag, and his hounds de-
voured him.
MGY
Ades vel Hades, as. m The god of
hell, called also Dis. Hell itself, or
the place of the dead.
Adonis, Idis. m. velAdoneus, i. m.
He was the son of Cynaras, king of
Cyprus, by his own daughter Myrrha ;
and so very beautiful, that he was
feigned to be the minion of Venus.
Adramyttium, ii. n. A city of the
Lesser Asia.
Adrastia vel Adrastea, se. f. The
goddess Nemesis, or Fortune; to
whomKing Adrastus built a temple.
Adrastus, i. m. A king of the Ar-
gives, the son of Talaon and Eury-
nome, hence called dux Talaonides,
descended from Inachus and Perseus.
Adria vel Hadria, se. m. The Adri-
atic Sea, or Gulf of Venice.
Adrianop61is,is.f. Adrianople, a city
of Turkey in Europe, where, before
the taking of Constantinople, the
Grand Seignor kept his court.
Adriatlcum mare. The Adriatic,
or Gulf of Venice, between Italy and
Dalmatia.
iEacus, i. m. The son of Jupiter and
iEgina, king of CEnopia, which from
his mother's name he called iEgina.
iEga, a?, f. A nymph who was
Jupiter's nurse.
iEgason, onis, alias Briareus. A
huge giant, son of Titan and Terra,
whom the poets feign to have at once
flung at Jupiter one hundred rocks ;
and, when he was overcome, to be
bound with a hundred chains.
iEgasum mare. Part of the Medi-
terranean Sea, near Greece, dividing
Europe from Asia; it is vulgarly
called the Archipelago; and by the
Turks, the White Sea.
iEgeus, i. m. A king of Athens,
next after Pandion. He had two
wives, iEthra, daughter of Pittheus,
on whom he begot Theseus, and Me-
dea, by whom he had Medus.
iEgina, as. f. (1) The daughter of
Asopus, king of Boeotia, on whom
Jupiter, in the likeness of fire, begat
iEacus and Rhadamanthus. (2) The
island itself, in which iEacus reigned,
formerly called CEnopia.
iEglnenses, ium. vel iEginetae,
arum. m. pi. People of the island
iEgina, otherwise called Myrmidons,
whose thumbs were cut off by the
Athenians.
JEgis, Idis. f. The shield of Jupiter,
made by Vulcan.
iEgisthus, i. m. The son of Thy-
estes by his own daughter Pelopeia,
who, to conceal the incest, exposed
the child in the woods; where a shep-
herd nursed him up with goat's milk,
and from thence he had his name.
iEgyptius, a, um. Of iEgypt, ^Egyp-
tian.
iEgyptus, i. m. The son of Belus,
and brother of Danaiis, who, having
fifty sons, married them to his bro-
ther's fifty daughters ; and, by their
father's order, each, except one, slew
her husband the first night.
JESO
iEgyptus, i. f. The country of
^Egypt, bounded on the east by the
Red Sea, and Arabia the Stony ; on
the west by Cyrene ; on the south by
iEthiopia ; on the north by the Me-
diterranean Sea ; first inhabited by
Ham the son of Noah, whence it is
called the Land of Ham.
iElianus, i. m. The name of divers
Romans, one particularly, commend-
ed by Philostratus for speaking Greek
most elegantly and readily. He wrote
several treatises in that language, of
Various History, of Living Creatures,
and of Tactics, which are still extant.
He lived in the time of the emperor
Hadrian.
iEmllianus, i. m. The son of Pau-
lus iEmilius, called Africanus minor,
because adopted into the family of
the Scipios.
iEneas, as. m. A Trojan prince,
the son of Venus and Anchises, who,
after the siege of Troy, came into
Italy, where he married Lavinia, the
daughter of King Latinus, and suc-
ceeded to his kingdom.
iEnobarbus, vel pot. Ahenobarbus.
A surname of Domitius, so called
from his beard, which Castor and
Pollux turned from brown to red, be-
cause he did not believe them, telling
him of a victory obtained.
iEoles, um. m. pi. The iEolians.
They used a particular dialect of the
Greek from the rest, called the iEolic.
.ffiolia, a?. & iEolis, dis. f. (1) A
country of Asia, inhabited by the
iEolians, lying between Ionia south-
ward, and Troas northward, near the
Hellespont ; it was before called My-
sia. (2) The country of the winds.
iEolus, i. m. King of the iEolian
islands, which were so called from
him. He was said to be the god of
the winds.
iEsacus, i. m. The son of Priamus
by Alyxothoe, daughter of Dymas.
He fell in love with Hesperie, or Epe-
rie, and followed her into the woods ;
but she running from him, was slain
by a serpent; whereupon he threw
himself from a rock into the sea.
iEschlnes, is. m. An Athenian ora-
tor, rival to Demosthenes.
iEschylus, i. m. A famous Greek
tragedian. He wrote ninety plays,
whereof only six remain. He was
killed by the fall of a tortoise, which
an eagle dashed against his bald pate,
mistaking it for a stone.
iEsculapius, ii. m. The son of
Apollo and the nymph Coronis. The
care of his education was committed
to Chiron, who taught him the art of
physic, by which it was said he raised
several from the dead. Whereupon
Pluto complained of him to his brother
Jupiter, who killed him with thun-
der. He had two sons, Machaon and
Podalirius, who went with Agamem-
non to the Trojan war.
iEson, onis. m. The son of Cre-
theus, brother to Pelias, and father
AGL
of Jason ; at whose request, Medea
by her magic art restored this old
man to his youth.
iEsopus, i. m. The famous writer '
of fables or stories, a Phrygian by
birth, and a poor slave ; a most de-
formed, but very wise man.
^Esqullinus, i. m. A hill in Rome.
.Ethiopia, se. f. A country in Africa,
now called the Abyssines' or Prester
John's country, lying partly on this
side, partly beyond the line.
Aetius, ii. m. (1) A nobleman of
Rome, slain by Valentinian. (2) A
Greek physician, whose works are
still extant.
iEtna, se. f. A mount of Sicily,
which burns continually, and casts
out flames and ashes, and sometimes
great stones, into the neighbouring
country ; yet the adjacent plains and
valleys are very fruitful and verdant,
and the mount itself, notwith stand- |
ing its continual fires, is generally
covered with snow. Here Jupiter
lodged the giants, after he had struck
them with thunder.
iEtolia, se. f. A region in Achaia
between Acarnania and Phocis, in
the very midst of Greece.
Afranius, ii. m. A Roman comic
poet, who imitated and almost equal-
led Menander every way; but in
mirth and wit excelled him.
Africa, se. f. Africa, one of the four
partsof the world, parted from Europe
by the Mediterranean Sea, and the
Straits' mouth ; from Asia by the
Arabian Gulf, or Red Sea ; and join-
ing to Asia at the upper end by a
neck of land of threescore .miles in
length.
Africus, a, um. adj. Of or belonging
to Africa j African. Africa terra, Virg.
Africus (scil. ventus),The south-west
wind, Virg. Hor.
Agamedes, is. m. He and his bro-
ther Trophonius made the chancel,
or oracle, in the temple of Delphi, of
five whole stones ; and both desiring
of Apollo, that they might have for
their reward that which he judged
best, three days after, they were
found dead in their beds.
Agamemnon, onis. m. The son of
Atreus by Aerope, as Homer ; but, as
Hesiod, the son of Plisthenes king of
Mycenas and Argos. He was chosen
captain general of the Greeks, in the
Trojan war ; and after the taking of
Troy, although he was forewarned by
Cassandra, the daughter of Priamus,
of the nearness of his death, yet he
went home to his wife Clytsmnestra,
who, together with her paramour JE-
gisthus, son of Thyestes, slew him at
a banquet.
Aganippe, es. f. A famous spring
in Bceotia, which rose out of mount
Helicon, and ran into the river Per-
messus, and was sacred to Apollo and
the Muses.
Agathias vel Agathius, -ii. m. A
lawyer who wrote several epigrams in
the Greek Anthology, and a history.
Agathocles, is. m. A Sicilian tyrant,
son of a potter, who, being advanced
to the throne, slew many of the no-
bles.
Agathopolis, is. f. The city of
Montpelier in France.
Agendicum, i. n. Sens, a town in
France.
Agenor, oris. m. A king of the
Phoenicians, son of Belus, father of
Cadmus and Europa.
Agesilaus, ai. m. The sixth king
of the Lacedaemonians, the son of
Archidamus, and the successor of his
brother Agis : he was a very valiant
prince.
Agis, Wis. m. A king of Lacedasmon,
who was slain by his own people, be-
cause he would have renewed the laws
of Lycurgus.
Aglaia, se. f. One of the three
Gratise, or Charites, the Graces. She
999
ALE
and her sisters Thalia and Euphro-
syne are represented with their hands
joined together.
Aglaus, i. m. A poor Arcadian,
whom Apollo judged more happy than
Gyges, because he never travelled be-
yond his own ground.
Agragas vel Acragas, antis. m. A
hill in Sicily.
Agraria lex. A law proposed by
some levellers for dividing the com-
mon fields equally among the people.
Agrlcola (Julius). The father-in-
law of Tacitus, who wrote his life;
with an account of all his exploits in
Great Britain, whilst he was governor
here.
Agrippa, se. m. (1) Herod Agrip-
pa, the husband and brother of Be-
renice, eaten up by worms for his
pride. (2) The son-in-law of Augus-
tus, a victorious prince. He was, first
of all the Romans, honored with a
garland by Augustus, for his naval
victory over Sext. Pompeius. Medals
were struck on this occasion, which
are in the cabinets of the curious.
Agripplna, se. f. The mother of
Nero, and wife of Claudius, whom
she poisoned, that she might make
her son emperor.
Ajax, acis. m. A warrior in the
Grecian camp against Troy, and the
most valiant Greek next to Achilles.
Aldoneus, i. m. A king of the Mo-
lossians, who imprisoned Theseus,
for attempting to steal his daughter
Proserpine near the river Acheron,
whence the poetical fable of Theseus's
descent into hell.
Alaricus, i. m. Alaric, a king of
the Goths,who took the city of Rome,
A.U. 1164.
Alauna, se. f. Alnwick. A town in
Northumberland.
Albania, se. f. A country of Asia,
having on the east the Caspian Sea,
and Iberia on the west. Also a part
of Scotland, called Braidalbain.
Albion. The island of Great Bri-
tain.
Alcasus, i. m. (1) A Greek lyric
poet who lived in the 44th Olympiad.
His poems were strong, concise, and
elaborate. (2) The grandfather of
Hercules, whence he was called Al-
cides. (3) The son of Hercules by
Omphale.
Alcibiades, is. m. A nobleman of
Athens, who could suit himself to all
men's humours.
Alcides, se. m. A name of Her-
cules. Fid. Alcajus.
Alclnous, i. m. A king of the island
Corcyra, much commended for his
strict justice by the poet Orpheus.
His orchard was so fruitful, that it
gave occasion to the proverb, Poma
Alcinoo dare, which we render, To
carry coals to Newcastle.
Alcmena, se. f. The wife of Amphi-
tryo, with whom Jupiter is said to
have conversed, in the shape of her
husband, and begat Hercules.
Alcy&ne vel Alcione, es. f. The
daughter of Neptune, the wife of
Ceyx ; who, upon hearing of her hus-
band's death at sea, cast herself into
it, and was changed into a bird called
a king's fisher.
Alecto, us. f. One of the three
Furies.
Alexander, dri. m. Alexander the
Great, son of Philip king of Macedon,
and Olympias. He began his great
enterprises about the twentieth year
of his age, and in twelve years con-
quered Darius the Persian emperor,
and almost all the East, all Greece,
and in short the greatest part of the
world ; he honored learning and
learned men; Aristotle and Calli-
sthenes were his tutors.
Alexander Severus, Emperor of
Rome. He by his virtue and prudence
restored the state of Rome, which
had been wonderfully disordered by
AMP
the vices of his predecessor HeliogA-
balus.
Alexandria vel ea, se. f. A city in
JEgypt near the Nile, now called
Scanderia, and another of Syria, or
Cilicia, vulg Scanderoon.
Alfredus sive Aluredus, i. m. A
Saxon king of England, a learned
and excellent prince whose coins are
still extant.
Alpes, ium. f. High mountain»
which part Italy from Germany and
France. Hannibal, it is said, made
his way through them into Italy with
vinegar ; which being soaked into the
rocks, made the hard stones yield to
their pickaxes.
Alphenus vel Alfenus, i. m. Sur-
named Varus, who being a cobbler
turned lawyer ; and was afterwards
consul at Rome.
Alpheus, i. m. A famous river of
Arcadia, near the city Elis, which the
ancients feigned to have run along by
Pisa into Achaia, and thence under
ground, through the sea, without
mingling its streams with salt water,
to the fountain Arethusa in Sicily.
Alsatia, se. f. A country in Ger-
many between the Rhine on the
east, and Lorraine on the west.
Althaea, se. f. The daughter of
Thestius, wife of CEneus king of Ca-
lydon, and mother of Meleager.
Amalthea, se. f. and Melissa.daugh-
ters of Melissus, king of Crete, are
said to have nursed Jupiter with
goat's milk and honey.
Amata, se. f. The wife of King La-
tinus, and mother of Lavinia ; she
hanged herself that she might not
see iEneas her son-in-law.
Amazon, onis. vel Amazonis,ldis.f.
Warlike women, who anciently pos-
sessed a great part of Asia, and in-
habited Scythia near the Magotis and
Tanais. Their original queens, and
conquests, are copiously described
by Justin and Diod.Sic. They fought
with an ax and arrows, and used a
small round target for defence. Di-
odorus gives a large account of an-
other nation of them in Africa.
Ambracia,se.f. Afamous city in Epi-
rus, near the river Acheron, where
was the court of King Pyrrhus. After
Augustus had conquered M.Antony,
in memory of his victory he called
the city Nicopolis. Its port was
particularly famous.
Ambrosii mons. Stone henge, on
Salisbury-plain.
America, se. f. America, the larg-
est by far of all the four parts of the
world, first discovered by Christopher
Columbus, A.D. 1498,but had its name
from Americus Vesputius, a Floren-
tine, who made a further discovery
thereof in 1499. It stretches from
the Arctic to the Antarctic circle,
and cuts them both. It lies in the
form of two peninsulas, the northern
containing New Spain, Mexico, Flo-
rida, and Terra Nova ; the southern
Peru, Brazil, &c.
Amilcar, aris. m. The father of
Hannibal.
Ammianus Marcellinus. A famous
historian in the reign of Gratian and
Valentinian. He began his history
with Nerva, and ended it with Va-
lens. His style indeed is not very
smooth ; but this is compensated by
the truth of his facts, and other ex-
cellencies. He wrote thirty-one books,
whereof thirteen of the first are lost.
Ammon, onis. m. A name of Jupiter,
whose temple was in the deserts of
Libya, with an oracle in reputation
in the time of Alexander the Great,
but began to be neglected in the
reign of Tiberius, and was more and
more despised as the light of the
gospel shone clearer.
Amphictyon, 5nis. m. The son
of Helenus, who instituted the great
council of Greece called Amphicty-
ANA
oi>ium,whither seven cities sent their
deputies, who were called Amphicty-
one».
Amphiscii, orum. m. pi. People
ir habiting between the tropics, whose
shadows fall both ways.
Amphitryo vel uo, onis. m. A
nobleman of Thebes, commander of
King Creon's army against the Te-
leboans, and the husband of Alcme-
na, on whom Jupiter is said to have
begotten Hercules.
Amstelia, se. A small river in Hol-
land, which gives name to
Amstelodamum vel Amstelroda-
mum, i. n. Amsterdam, the metro-
polis of the province of Holland.
Amycla?, arum. f. pi. (1) A city of
Laconia, the birth-place of Castor
and Pollux, called Amyclan fratres.
(2) A city of Italy between Cajeta
and Tarracina. The people of it
being often frighted with false re-
ports of an invasion, made a law
that none should mention it for the
future. At length the enemy came
indeed, and surprised them unpro-
vided. Hence Tacitce Amyclce, and
Amyclas vivere, To hear and see,
and say nothing.
Anacharsis, is. m. A Scythian phi-
losopher, who said laws were like
spiders' webs, which catch the small
flies, but the great ones break
through them. That the body was
the instrument of the soul, and the
soul of God. He is said to have in-
vented the anchor, and the potter's
wheel. He was the only philoso-
pher of his nation, whence the pro-
verb, Anacharsis inter Scythas, of a
nonpareil, or nonesuch. He was
shot by his brother, king of that
place, for endeavouring to bring in
some Athenian laws.
Anacreon, ntis. m. A lyric poet
of Greece, whose life, like his poetry,
was very lascivious. His passion was
for boys. He was choaked with a
grape-stone.
Anaxagoras, se. m. A philosopher
of Clazomena?, of high birth, the
scholar of Anaximenes. He had a
great estate, but going to travel, di-
vided it among his friends and rela-
tions. He would dispute that snow
was black, because formed of water.
He was asked, when dying, whether
he would not be carried to his own
country ? No matter, said he : there
is a near cut to heaven from every
place.
Anaxandrides, is. m. A comic poet
of Rhodes, who wrote sixty-five
plays, and lived in the reign of Phi-
lip, father to Alexander the Great.
Anaxarchus, i. m. A philosopher
of Abdera in Thrace, follower of De-
jnocritus. Nicocreon, king of Cy-
prus, had him pounded in a mortar,
during which his patience was so
great, that he cried, Beat as long as
thou wilt on the bag of Anaxarchus :
himself thou canst not hurt. When
the tyrant threatened to cut out his
tongue, he bit it off', and spit it at
him.
Anaxlmander, dri. m. A philoso-
pher of Miletum, scholar to Thales,
who taught that the gods were mor-
tal, but lived long ; that men were
made of earth and water. He is said
to have foretold the earthquake that
overthrew Lacedaemon ; and to have
first invented the globe.
Anaximenes, is. m. (1) The scho-
lar of Anaximander, who taught
that the air was God, and the prin-
ciple of all things, and that motion
was eternal. (2) The son of Aristo-
cles, a scholar of Diogenes the Cynic.
The Lampsacenes having sent him
on an embassy to Alexander the
Great, he was so displeased at his
message, that he swore he would do
contrary to all he asked, which An-
aximenes having heard, desired he
10C0
ANN
would burn their city, sell them and
their children for slaves, or put them
to the sword. Whereupon Alexan-
der, in regard to his oath, pardoned
them. He was the first that obliged
his scholars to declaim extempore, in
order to make them ready speakers.
Anchises, a?, m. The son of Capys,
and father of iEneas. In his youth
he fed cattle on mount Ida ; where
the poets feign he lay with Venus
and begat ^Eneas. When Troy was
in flames, his son bore him through
them on his shoulders, put him a-
board, and carried him to Sicily,
where he died.
Ancus Martius. The fourth king
of Rome, grandson of Numa Pompi-
lius, by his daughter.
Andes, ium. m. pi. (1) People of
Anjou in France. (2) A village near
Mantua in Italy, the birth-place of
Virgil.
Andocides, is. m. An Athenian
orator, four of whose orations are
extant, upon which Harpocration
wrote his Lexicon.
Androclides, is. m. A Lacedaemo-
nian, who, when he was laughed at,
because being lame, he would go to
the war, replied, The army had need
of such as would stay, not such as
would run away.
Andromache, es. f. The daughter
of Eetion king of Thebes, wife of
Hector, and mother of Astyanax.
Pyrrhus, the son of Achilles, after the
burning of Troy, carried her away
captive, married her, and had Mo-
lossus by her ; but afterwards gave
her to Helenus the son of Priam,
with some part of the kingdom.
Andromeda, se. & Andromtde, es.
f. The daughter of Cepheus and Cas-
siope, king and queen of ./Ethiopia.
She contending for the prize of beau-
ty with the nymphs, was by them
bound to a rock, and exposed to a
sea-monster. But Perseus slew the
monster, loosed her, and married her.
At last Minerva placed her and her
husband and mother among the stars.
Andros, i. f. An island in the Ar-
chipelago. Also a British isle, so
called from Ader, a bird, whence it is
called Birdsey, or the isle of birds. It
lies between Ireland and Wales, near
Aberconway.
Angli, orum. m. pi. People of Ger-
many, near the river Elbe, famous in
their posterity to this day in South
Britain.
Anglia, se. f. A country near the
Elbe in Germany, the seat of the an-
cient Celts, afterwards Saxons, ly-
ing between Holsatia and Jutland.
From hence they were expelled by
the Danes. When these Anglo-Sax-
ons came into South Britain, they
called that part which they had sub-
dued, as conquerors often do, by the
name of their own country. But
Egbert, when he had made himself
sole monarch, chose to have it called
Anglia, pleased with the fine allu-
sion of St. Gregory, who, seeing at
Rome some beautiful youths, asked
them of what country they were,
and was answered Angli; Yea ra-
ther, replied he, Angeli.
Anicia gens. An illustrious family
in Rome, several of whom were con-
suls, and honored with triumphs ;
one of them was the first senator
who received the Christian faith.
Anna, se. f. al. Anna Perenna. The
Romans sacrificed to her both public-
ly and privately, ut populo annare 8f
perennare liceret. She was the daugh-
ter of Belus, and sister of Dido, whom
she accompanied in her flight.
Annaeus Seneca. A philosopher
born at Corduba in Spain, tutor to i
Nero, who commanded him to die,
but gave him the liberty of choosing
the manner of it. He chose to bleed
to death in a bath. rid. Seneca.
ANT
Annlbal, alis. m. A Carthaginian
of great valour and conduct, well
versed in all the stratagems of war.
While he was a boy, his father Amil-
car made him swear at the altar, that
when he was grown up he would
make war with the Romans, and
never make any peace with them.
Accordingly, when he was of age,
he passed over into Spain, beat the
Gauls at the river Rhone, then
marched his army over the Alps,
vanquished Sempronius the Roman
consul at Trebia, routed the consul
Flaminius at Trasimene, and though
worsted a httle by Q. Fab. Max-
imus, he recovered new courage,
and fought with the two consuls, Pau-
lus iEmilius and Tei entius Varro, and
entirely defeated them, forty thou-
sand foot and two thousand seven
hundred horse falling in that field ;
and, if he had marched directly to
Rome, as he was advised, it is pro-
bable there had been an end of the
Roman name. But, happily for
Rome, he led his troops to Capua,
where they were so besotted with
the rich wines of Italy, as never to
be under any command afterwards.
At length being overcome by Scipio
Africanus, he fled to Bithynia, and
ended his life by poison, which for
that purpose he had reserved in aring.
Antaaus, i. m. The son of Neptune
and Terra ; a giant, who, when
knocked down by Hercules, imme-
diately received new strength from
his mother ; for which reason Her-
cules held him up in his left hand,
and dashed his brains out between
earth and heaven. He built Tingis
in Mauritania.
Antenor, oris. m. A Trojan noble-
man, who flying into the territories
of Venice, built a city there called
Antenorea, after his own name, and
now Padua.
Anthropophagi, orum. m. pi. A
people of Scythia, who ate human
flesh.
Anticyra, se. f. An island in the
Archipelago, opposite to QEta in
Thessaly, famous for the quantity of
hellebore growing there, good to
purge the head, whence Naviga ad
Anticyraniy was as much as to say,
you are mad.
Antigone, es. f. The daughter of
CEdipus, king of Thebes, who led her
banished father, being blind. She
was slain by the command of Creon ;
whose son Haemon slew himself at
her tomb for love of her. Theseus
revenged her death upon Creon.
Antillae, arum. f. pi. Islands lying
between the southern and eastern
parts of the continent of America.
They are called the Caribbee islands
by the ancient inhabitants. There
are twenty-eight of them considera-
ble, which are subject either to the
English, French, or Dutch.
Antiochia vel Antiochea, 33. f. (1)
Antioch, the metropolis of Syria.
Here the disciples of our Lord were
first called Christians. (2) Another,
the metropolis of Pisidia, spoken of
also in the Acts of the Apostles.
Antiopa, se. vel Antiope, es. f.
The wife of Lycus king of Thebes, on
whom Jupiter begot Amphion and
Zethusj upon which her husband
divorced her.
Antlpater, tri.m. {of the second decl.
like Alexander). One of Alexander's
generals and successors.
Antipodes, um. m. pi. The persons
dwelling under opposite meridians,
and opposite parallels, with differ-
ent days and nights, and different
seasons.
Antisthenes, is. m. A philosopher
and teacher of rhetoric at Rhodes,
who having heard Socrates, bid his
scholars seek out for a new master ;
for he had found one He was the
APE
author of the Cynic sect, and the
master of Diogenes. He sold all he
had, except an old cloak, a wallet,
and a staff. Being asked what was
most desirable in life, he answered,
to die happily.
Antium, ii. n. An ancient city of
Italy, the metropolis of the Vol.
scians, in the Campagna di Roma, so
called from Antius the son of Her-
cules. Here was the temple of the
goddess Fortuna. This city was
ruined by the Saracens, and no me-
morial left of it, but a promontory
called Capo d'Anzio, or Antio.
Antceci. People that dwell under
the same meridian, but opposite pa-
rallels ; they have opposite seasons,
but the same day and night.
Antoninus Pius. An emperor, who
succeeded Hadrian, and was a very
good prince.
Antoninus Aurelius, surnamed the
philosopher. A man of wonderful
humanity, justice, temperance, and
princely virtues, as his works still
extant evidently show ; for he lived
as he v/rote. He took for his col-
league, L. Aurelius Verus, after
whose death he reigned alone, and
had great success against the Ger-
mans, the Sarmatians, Vandals,
Quadi, and Marcomanni. Antoninus
Commodus was the successor to his
empire, but not to his virtues.
M. Antonius. An eloquent orator,
slain with many other great men by
the Marian faction. He had two
sons, Marcus and Caius, the former
whereof was a very profligate man.
The latter, commanding some troops
of Sylla's horse, plundered many
places in Greece. Marcus Antonius,
son to the former of these, and grand-
son of the orator, was the fomenter
of the civil war ; for, being tribune,
he left the city privately, and fled
into Gaul to Caasar. Pie invaded the
province of Brutus, and, by the per-
suasion of Cicero, the senate voted
him an enemy to the republic. He
was beaten by the two consuls Hir-
tius and Pansa, and young Caasar;
but soon after he joined in a league
with Octavius and Lepidus, and so
their government was called a tri-
umvirate. Immediately upon this he
vanquished the forces of Brutus and
Cassius at Philippi in Macedon. He
divorced his wife Fulvia, to marry
Octavia, sister to Octavius. For the
love he bore to Cleopatra, queen of
JEgypt, he divorced her also, which
Octavius resenting, made war upon
him, overcame him in a sea fight at
Actium, and forced him to flee to
Alexandria, where, being besieged
by Ccesar, in despair, he fell upon his
own sword.
Antonius (Julius), the son of Mar-
cus. He was consid with Paulus
Fab. Maximus. To this man Ho-
race addressed his second ode of the
fourth book.
Antonius Gnipho. He was of Gaul,
but came to Rome, and taught rhe-
toric and poetry in the house of
Julius Caasar, when yet a boy. His
school was frequented by Cicero and
other famous men. He set no price
on his pains, and therefore his scho-
lars were more liberal to him.
Antuerpia vel Antverpia, je. f. A
noble city of Brabant, on the river
Scheld, much frequented by all Eu-
ropean nations.
Anubis, Idis. m. A god of the
Egyptians, represented with the face
of a dog.
Aonides, um. pi. The Muses wor-
shipped on Mount Helicon.
Aornus, i. m. [i. e. sine avibus] A
poisonous lake of Campania, called
also Avernus.
Apelles, is. m. An excellent paint-
er, of the island Cos, in great favor
with Alexander the Great, who
1001
ARA
would suffer none to draw his pic-
ture but Apelles, nor make his sta-
tue but Lysippus. He only used
four colors, white, yellow, red, and
black. He drew Campaspe, one of
I Alexander's concubines, with whom
he fell in love; and Alexander made ,
him a present of her.
Apenninus, sc. mons. A ridge of
hills parting Italy, through the mid- j
die of the whole length of it from the
i Alps almost, between the Tyrrhene
and the Adriatic Seas.
I Aphrodite, es. f. The Greek name
| of Venus.
Apicius, i. m. An epicure, who
I wrote a volume of ways and means
; to provoke appetite, spent a large
| estate in the indulgence of glut-
tony, and growing poor and despis-
i ed, poisoned himself in the time of
I Nero.
Apis, is. m. The son of Jupiter by
Niobe, called also Serapis and Osiris.
He was king of the Argives ; left his
kingdom to his brother, and passed
| over into iEgypt, where he taught
the inhabitants to sow corn and
plant vines, and so obliged them,
| that they made hinftheir king, and
j worshipped him in the form of an
ox, a symbol of husbandry, in imita-
tion of which the Israelites that came
from thence made their calf.
A polio, Inis. m. The son of Jupiter
1 and Latona, born in the isle of De-
los, at the same birth with Diana,
who is also called Phoebe, as he Phoe-
bus; for the sun and moon were
! created in one day ; she a huntress,
| as he an archer ; with quivers both
■ to signify their rays. She presided
! over the Nymphs, as he over the
j Muses; she ruler of the night, as
j he of the day. He was accounted
the god of physic, divination, and j
I poetry. He had a famous temple j
and oracle at Delphi. He is called
Sol in heaven, Bacchus on earth, and j
Apollo below the earth.
A polloddrus, i. m. A famous gram- j
marian of Athens, scholar of Aristar- j
chus the grammarian.
Apollonius, ii. m. Tyanaaus. A Py- j
thagorean philosopher, whose mira- i
cles some impious wretches have i
equalled with those of our blessed
Saviour.
Appia via. A way made from Rome
by Capua to Brundusium above three
hundred miles long, so called from ,
Appius Claudius.
Appianus, i. m. A historian of Alex-
andria in the reign of Trajan and
Adrian, who wrote the Roman his- j
tory.
Apulia, a?, f. A country in Italy
near the Adriatic Sea, between Dau- .
I nia and Calabria ; hod. la Puglia. |
Aquarius, The eleventh sign in the
zodiac, it rises the eighteenth of Ja- j
nuary, so called from water, because j
it often brings rain.
I Aquileia vel Aquileja,aa. f. Former- I
ly a rich town near the Adriatic Sea,
the barrier of Italy on that side, and
the capital of the territory of Venice,
but was quite reduced by the Huns,
and is now but a small village.
Aquinum, i. n. A town of the La-
tins near Samnium, was the birth-
! place of Juvenal ; hod. Aquino. I
1 Aquisgranum, i. n. A city between
the Rhine and Moselle, where Gra-
nus the brother of Nero, delighted
with the hot baths of this place, built
a tower. The French call the town
Aix la Chapelle, and the Germans
, Aker. Here is the sepulchre of
Charles the Great,
i Aqultania, ae. f. The third part of
Gaul, now containing Guienne and
Gascony. It was formerly under the
English kings, who were called Dukes
of A qui tain.
Arabia, ae. f. A large country of
Asia, between India and Egypt, di- ,
ARG
vided into three parts, Deserta,Felix,
and Petraea.
Arabicus sinus. The Red Sea.
Arabs, is. m. An Arabian.
Arabus, a, um. adj. Arabian.
Arachne, es. f. The daughter of Id-
mon a Lydian, very skilful in spin-
ning and weaving. She contend-
ed with Pallas, and being conquered,
hanged herself, and was by Minerva
turned into a spider.
Arar vel Araris, is. m. A river of
Provence in France, so slow that
its course can scarcely be perceived,
famous for the bridge made over it
by Caesar's soldiers ; hod. la Saone.
Aratus, i. m. A Grecian astrono-
mer and poet.
A raxes, is. m. A large rapid river
parting Armenia from Media, arising
out of the same mountain as the Eu-
phrates, and discharging itself into
the Hyrcanian Sea.
Arbela, orum. n. pi. A city of
Assyria, where the decisive battle
was fought between Alexander the
Great, and Darius king of Persia.
Arcadia, ae. f. (1) A midland coun-
try in Peloponnesus, or the Morea,
very good for pasture, and famous for
shepherds and herdsmen, who were
musically inclined. (2) A town in
Crete.
Areas, adis. m. The son of Jupiter,
and the nymph Callisto, turned into
a she bear by Juno.
Arcesllas, ae. Arcesllaus, i. m.
An acute philosopher, but too tena-
cious of his own opinion.
Archelaus, i. m. (1) A king of Ma-
cedon, killed after he had reigned
twenty-three years by a minion of
his, because he had espoused his
daughter to another, after he had
promised her to him. (2) An Athe-
nian philosopher, the son of Apollo-
dorus, the scholar and successor of
Anaxagoras the master of Socrates.
Archias, ae. m. A poet of Antioch,
who wrote the Cimbrian war in
Greek verse.
Archllochus, i. m. A poet of the
island of Paros, who is said to be the
first inventor of Iambic verse.
Archimedes, is. m. A famous geo-
metrician and astronomer of Syra-
cuse.
Archytas, ae. m. A famous philo-
sopher of Tarentum, Plato's master
in geometry. He perished by ship-
wreck.
Arcturus, i. m. A large star in the
constellation Bootes, beyond the tail
of the Great Bear.
Aremoricavel Armorica, a?, f. The
peninsula of Bretagne in France. All
Aquitain was anciently called by this
name.
Areopagita, a?, m. One of the
judges that sat in the court of Mars'
Hill, at Athens.
Areopagus, i. m. Mars's court at
Athens.
Arethusa, ae. f. The daughter of
Nereus and Doris, and one of Dia-.
na's nymphs, of great beauty.
Argivi, orum. m. pi. Citizens of
Argos.
Argo, us. f. The name of the ship
that carried Jason and his fifty-four
Thessalian heroes to Colchis.
Argolicus sinus. The Gulf of Na-
poli.
Argonautae, arum. m. pi. The crew
of the ship Argo.
Argos, eos. n. pi. Argi. m. A re-
nowned city of Peloponnesus, whose
tutelar goddess was Juno. It was fa-
mous for its breed of horses.
Argus, i. m. The poets feign that
he had a hundred eyes, and that he
was sent by Juno as a spy to watch
Io, whom Jupiter had turned into a
cow, upon Juno's surprising him with
her. But Mercury, at the command
of Jupiter with his delightful music,
locked up all his eyes in slumber, and
ART
killed him. Juno placed his eyes in
her peacock's tail, in remembrance
of him.
Ariadne, es.&Xriadna, se. f. Daugh-
ter to Minos king of Crete, who for
the love she had to Theseus gave
him a clue of thread, which guided
him out of the labyrinth.
A riarathes, is. m. A king of Cap-
padocia, who, being conquered by
Perdiccas, burnt his effects, city,
people, and himself.
Aries, etis. m. The ram. The first
sign of the zodiac, into which the
sun entering the 21st of March,
makes the vernal equinox.
Ariobarzanes, is. m. A king of
Cappadocia, an ally of the Romans.
He was of Pompey's party, was four
times driven from his kingdom, and
as often restored.
Arion, onis. m. A musician and
lyric poet of Lesbos, whose story is
in Ovid, Fast 2.
Arista;us, i. m. The son of Apolio
by Cyrene the daughter of Peneus
king of Arcadia.
Aristides, is. m. A noble Athenian
sumamed the Just. Themistocles
being recalled, caused him to be
banished; but when Xerxes invaded
Greece, he did great service in the
defence of his country.
Aristippus, i. m. A Cyreneanphi-
losopher, contemporarywith Socrates.
He first taught philosophy for money.
With regard to pleasure, he was of
the opinion of Epicurus.
Aristoglton, onis. m. An Athenian
who, in conjunction with Harmodius,
freed his country from the tyranny of
Pisistratus.
Aristophanes, is. m. A comic poet,
born at Lindus, a town of Rhodes.
He was prince of the old comedy, as
Menander was of the new.
Aristoteles, is. m. Aristotle, the
son of Nicomachus, physician to
Amyntas, grandfather to Alexander.
He was torn at Stagira, whence he
was called Stagirita. He was Plato's
scholar, and coming to Athens at
seventeen years of age, improved so
much, that his master gave him the
title of The philosopher of truth.
Afterwards he became tutor to Alex-
ander the Great, and father of the
sect of the Peripatetics.
Armenia, se. f. A country of Asia,
hod. Turcomania, divided into two
provinces. The greater is bounded
on the north by Iberia, on the west
by Cappadocia, on the south by Me-
sopotamia, on the east by the Hyr-
canian Sea. The lesser hath on the
north and west a part of Cappadocia,
on the east the Euphrates, on the
south mount Taurus.
Arnobius, ii. m. A rhetorician of
Africa, master of Lactantius. He
wrote seven books against the Gen-
tiles. He flourished about A.C. 330.
Arpinum, i. n. An ancient town of
the Volsci in Italy, famous for being
the birth-place of C. Marius, and
Cicero ; hod. Arpino.
Arria, ae. f. A Roman matron,
whose husband Pa?tus being con-
demned, she first stabbed herself,
and then delivered the dagger to him.
Arius, ii. m. An arch-heretic of
Alexandria, broacher of the heresy
which bears his name, denying the
divinity of our Saviour.
Arsaces, is. m. A king of Parthia,
whose memory, as founder of that
empire, was in so great honor, that
the succeeding kings were from him
called Arsacidae.
Arsinoe, es. f. The daughter of
Ptolemaaus Lagus, and wife of Lysi-
machus.
Artabanus, i. m. The son of Hy-
staspes, and brother to Darius king of
Persia; he dissuaded Xerxes from
the war with Greece, and afterwards,
encouraged by the ill success of the
1002
AST
king's affairs, by the help of Mithri-
dates, a eunuch, killed him.
Artaxerxes, is. m. A name of two
kings, in the first Persian empire ; the
former called Longimanus.and Aha-
suerus, the latter Mnemon, the son of
Darius.
Artemldorus, i. m. A master of
the Greek tongue at Rome ; he being
a familiar acquaintance of Brutus,
knew of the designed assassination
of Julius Caesar, and discovered it, in
a note delivered to him in passing to
the senate-house, desiring him to
read it forthwith.
Artemisia, ae. f. The loving and
chaste wife of Mausolus, whose ashes
she drank up. She made so magni-
ficent a monument for him, that all
noble sepulchral monuments were
from that called Mausolea.
Artemon, onis. m. (1) A Clazome-
nian who found out the battering-
ram, and the military testudo. (2) A
Syrian, who was so like Antiochus, a
Syrian king, that he personated him,
and got the kingdom by the contri-
vance of Queen Laodice.
Arvales fratres. Twelve priests in-
stituted by Romulus.
Arviragus, i. m. A king of Bri-
tain in the time of Domitian.
Ascanius, ii. m. The son of iEneas,
whom he succeeded in his settlement
at Lavinium in Italy, and built a city
called Alba Longa.
Ascii. Thus called, because twice
every year the sun is vertical at noon-
day, and then they have no shadow.
Asclepiades, is. m. A physician of
Prusa, in Bithynia.
Asclepiadeus, a, um. adj. Asclepia-
deum carmen. AnAsclepiadic,orcho-
riambic verse, such as are in Horace's
Odes, so called from one Asclepias.
Ascolia, orum. n. pi. A feast at
Athens, wherein the rustics used to
hop over goat-skins stuffed and made
glib with oil, in honor of Bacchus, to
whom they sacrificed the goat.
Ascra, ae. f. A village of Greece,
not far from mount Helicon, the
birth-place of Hesiod the Greek poet.
Asdrubal, alis. m. A Carthaginian
nobleman, who, upon the surrender
of Carthage in the third Punic war,
cast himself, wife, and children, into
the flames.
Asia, se. f. One of the three parts
of the world known to the ancients,
larger than both Europe and Africa
together, and washed by the Indian,
Eastern, and Scythian Seas.
Aslnius Pollio. A favorite of Au-
gustus, and friend of Virgil.
Aspasia, se. f. The daughter of
Hermotimus, a Phocian, a beautiful
and wise lady, greatly beloved by Cy-
rus, and afterwards by Artaxerxes.
Asphaltites, sc. lacus. The lake of
brimstone in Judea, where Sodom,
Gomorrah, and other cities were sunk.
Assyria, se. f. A spacious country
in A sia, on the east bounded by part
of Media ; on the west by Mesopo-
tamia ; on the north by part of Ar-
menia the less ; on the south by Su-
siana; but it is often confounded
with Syria.
Asta", se. f. (1) A city of Spain, in
the kingdom of Andalusia, on the
river Guadaletta ; hod. Xerez della
Frontera. (2) Another in Italy, in the
principality of Piedmont; hod. Asti.
Astarte, es. f. A goddess of the
Sidonians and Assyrians, called in
Scripture Ashtaroth.
Astraea, ae. f. The daughter of As-
traeus king of Arcadia and Aurora,
as some write, or, as others, of Jupi-
ter and Themis, the daughter of Coe-
lus and Terra. She and many other
deities lived on earth in the golden
age ; but one after another, offended
with men's vices, fled to heaven.
She being the goddess of justice staid
longest.
AUG
l Asturia, ae. f. A province of Arra-
j gon in Spain; hod. Asturias. Itgiv-
eth a title to the eldest son of Spain,
j who is styled prince of Asturias.
i Astyages, is. m. The last king of
the Medes, who gave his daughter
in marriage to Cambyses, a Persian
] of mean family, by whom she had
Cyrus, who at last ejected his grand-
father, and translated the monarchy
to the Persians.
Astyanax, ctos. m. The son of Hec-
tor and Andromache.
A talanta, a», f. Daughter of Schoe-
nus king of the island of Scyrus ; she
being wearied with the importunity
of her suitors, consented to have the
man that could out-run her, but
he was to die if he lost the race, as
several did. But Hippomenes out-ran
and won her by dropping three gold-
en apples, which she lost ground in
picking up.
Ate, es. f. The daughter of Jupiter,
and goddess of Revenge.
Athena;, arum. f. pi. Athens, a city
of Greece between Macedonia and
Achaia, on the sea coast, called At-
tica. It is yet said to contain near
10,000 persons ; hod. Setines.
Athenaeus, i. m. A philosopher of
Cilicia in the time of Augustus.
Athenagoras, se. m. A Christian
philosopher, who presented an apo-
logy for his religion to M. Aur. An-
toninus.
Atlantlcus, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to Atlas. Atlanticae insula?,
The Fortunate Islands, where the
poets placed their Elysium.
Atlas, ntis. m. A very high hill in
Mauritania.
Atropos, One of the three fatal
sisters, who cuts the thread of life.
Attalus, i. m. The name of three
kings of Pergamus in Asia, all great
friends to the Romans.
Atticus, a, um. Of or belonging to
the country of Attica.
Atticus, i. m. surnamed Pompo-
nius. An intimate friend of Cicero,
to whom 16 books of his epistles are
still extant. He was a Roman knight,
and a perfect master of the Greek
tongue in its purity.
Attilius Regiilus, A consul of
Rome in the first Punic war, A. U.
420 ; a great example of keeping
faith with enemies.
Atys, qui & Attis, dis. m. The son
of Croesus, who was dumb many
years, till perceiving one of Cyrus's
soldiers going to kill his father, his
passion broke the string that held
his tongue, and he cried out, Save
the king.
Avalonia, ae. f. Glastonbury, in So-
mersetshire.
A ventinus, i. m. Mount Aventine.
One of the seven hills on which Rome
was built.
Avernus, i. m. & Averna, orum.
n. pi. A lake of Campania in Italy,
taken by the poets for HelL
Augeas, ae. m. A king of Elis;
who had a stable that would hold
3000 oxen, which in 30 years had not
been cleansed ; he hired Hercules to
clean it out, who did so by drawing
the river Alpheus through it.
Augusta, ae. f. The wives of the
Roman emperors had this title while
they lived, and that of Diva after-
wards.
Augusta, A title given to several
cities, Augusta Bracarum, in Portu-
gal, the metropolis of Entre Minho
e Douro; hod. Braga. Augusta Pre-
toria, a city of Italy, in the principa-
lity of Piedmont; hod. Aosta vel
Aouste. Augusta Suessonum, a city
on the river Aine, in the isle of
France ; hod. Soissons. Augusta
Taurinorum, a city of Italy, in the
principality of Piedmont; hod. Turin.
Augusta Tricassium, Troyes. Au-
gusta Tiinobantum, London, the
BAU
metropolis of England. Augusta Tre-
virorum, a city of Germany, in the
circle of the lower Rhine ; the most
ancient city of Europe ; hod. Triers.
Augusta Veromanduorum, A city of
Picardy in France ; hod. St. Quin-
tin. Augusta Vindelicorum, Aus-
burg in Germany.
Augustus, i. m. The second em-
peror of Rome, grandson to Julius
Caesar's sister.
Aulon, onis. m. A mountain of Ca-
labria, famous for wine not inferior
to the Falernian.
Aurora, se. f. She is feigned to be
the ruddy goddess of the morning.
Ausonius, ii. m. A Roman poet.
Austria, a?, f. A country of Ger-
many, having Hungary on the east,
Moravia on the north, Bavaria on
the west, and Stiria with the bishop-
rick of Saltzburg on the south.
Automedon, ontis. m. Charioteer
to Achilles, and armour-bearer.
Axa, se. f. Axminster, a town of
Devonshire.
Axelodunum, i. n. Hexham, a town
in Northumberland.
Azores, um. f. pi. Nine islands in
the Atlantic Ocean (whereof Tercera
is the largest) that belong to the
Portuguese.
B
BABYLON, onis. f. The metro-
polis of the ancient Chaldeans,
now Bagdat.
Babylonia, ae. f. The country
about Babylon.
Bacchaa, arum. f. pi. Women sa-
crificing to Bacchus.
Bacchanal, alis. n. A madhouse, a
bedlam.
Bacchanalia, ium. n. pi. Feasts
celebrated in honor of Bacchus.
Bacchus, i. m. The son of Jupiter
by Semele, whence Ovid (to whom,
and the other writers of the pagan
mythology, we refer for his history)
called him Semelei'a proles.
Bastica, ae. f. A part of Spain.
Baia?, arum. f. pi. Now Castel di
Baia, a delightful city of Campania,
situate near the sea, between Pu-
teoli and Misenum, and abounding
in warm wholesome springs.
Baleares, ium. f. pi. Two islands in
the Mediterranean Sea, over against
Catalonia in Spain, now called Ma-
jorca and Minorca. The inhabitants
were formerly excellent slingers.
Baltlcum mare. The Baltic Sea.
Baptae, arum. m. pL Priests of the
goddess Cotytto.
Barathrum, i. n. A deep pit in
Athens, into which malefactors were
thrown.
Bardi, orum. m. pi. A sort of Magi
among the Gauls, who used to com-
pose poems in honor of their illus-
trious ancestors.
Bassus, i. m. Many Romans of this
name. (1) Aufidius Bassus, a histo-
rian in the time of Augustus and Ti-
berius ; a great admirer of Cicero.
He wrote de bello Germ. (2) Caesius,
a lyric poet.
Bassareus, eos & ei. m. A surname
of Bacchus.
Batavi, orum. m. pi. People of
Holland.
Eatavus,a, um.adj. Of or pertaining
to Holland.
Bathyllus, i. m. A Samian youth,
the minion of the poet Anacreon.
Battus, i. m. A herdsman, whom
Mercury turned into a touch-stone
for discovering for lucre what he had
promised to conceal.
Baucis, Idis. f. The old woman,wife
of Philemon, who entertained Jupi-
ter and Mercury travelling over Phry-
gia, when all others refused. j
1003
BRE
Bavins and Maevius. Two silly
poets, who gave occasion to Virgil to
sa y. ui Bavium non odit, amet tua
carmina, Masvi.
Belgas, arum. m. pi. A people ori-
ginally Germans, but passing the
Rhine, settled themselves in Gaul.
Belglca ; hod. the Netherlands.
Belgium, i. n. The Netherlands ;
sed improprie : Belgium enim pro-
prie, the inhabitants of Beauvais.
Belgae, arum. m. pi. (1) Inhabitants
of Hampshire, Wiltshire, and Somer-
setshire. (2)The city of Wells in So-
mersetshire.
Belldes, um. f. pi. The fifty daughters
of Danaiis.
Bellerophontes, is & a?, vel Belle-
rophon, tis. m. The son of Glaucus
king of Ephyra, whom Sthenobcea,
wife of Prcetus, king of the Argives,
courted to her bed, but in vain.
Bellona & Duellona, ae.f. The sister
of Mars, styled the goddess of war.
Bellovaci, orum. m. pi. A people
of France, in the country of Beau-
vais.
Belus, i. m. The son of Nimrod,
and father of Ninus. ft^p» He was the
first student in astronomy, and the
Chaldeans deified him.
Berenice, es. f. The daughter of
Philadelphus and Arsinoe, and the
wife of Euergetes.
Berosus, i. m. An ancient historian,
who wrote of the Chaldean and Assy-
rian affairs in three books, intermix-
ing some things relating to medicine.
Bias, antis. m. The Prienian phi-
losopher, one of the seven wise men
of Greece.
Bibroci, orum. m. pi. People of
Berkshire.
Bibiilus, i. m. A consul joined
v ith Caesar, but he acted not at all,
except in protesting against the acts
of his colleague, whence any thing
transacted that year was said to be
done Julio & Cassare consulibus, by
way of jest for Cassare and Bibulo.
Bithynia, as. f. A country of lesser
Asia near Troas, on the Euxine Sea.
Bocchus, i. m. A king of Mauri-
tania, and ally of the Romans, who
delivered Jugurtha in fetters to Sylla.
Bceotia, se. f. A country of Greece
between Achaia, Thessaly, and the
Euripus. The soil is fruitful, but
the air thick and foggy, and the na-
tives dull and phlegmatic. Hence
Bceoticum ingenium, Dull, stupid.
Bomilcar, aris. m. The son of Ha-
milcar, a commander of the Cartha-
ginians, who, upon suspicion of con-
spiring with Agathocles, was cruci-
fied in the midst of Carthage.
Bona Dea. A Roman lady famous
for chastity. She was also called
Fauna and Fatua. Her sacrifices
were performed secretly, or by night,
and by women only. The victim was
a sow pig.
Bonium, ii. n. A small town in
Flintshire, called Bangor.
Bootes, se. m. A constellation fol-
lowing the greater Bear. It is also
called Arctophylax.
Borcovium, ii. n. Berwick, in
Northumberland.
Borysthenes, The river Nieper, one
of the largest in Europe, which, aris-
ing in Muscovy, after a long course
runs into the Euxine between Crim
Tartary and the Ukrain.
Bosporus vel Bosphorus, i. m. Two
straits of the sea, called Thracius and
Cimmerius ; the former is generally
called Stretto di Constantinopoli, the
latter Stretto di Caffa.
Brachmanes, um. m. pi. Philoso-
phers of India, who neither eat flesh,
nor drink wine ; called also Gymno-
sophistce, or the naked philosophers.
Brechinia, as. f. Brecknockshire.
Brennus, i. m. A commander of
the Galli Senones, who invaded Italy
with a great army,, routed the Ro-
CAD
mans at the river Allia, took Rome,
laid siege to the Capitol, and at last
agreed for a large sum of gold to raise
the siege. But the exiled Camillus
being called home, and made dicta,
tor, coming in whilst the gold was
weighing,ordered it to betaken away,
expelled the Gauls, and saved his
country.
] Briareus, reos & rei. m. The son of
Titan and Terra, a huge giant, called
also iEgason. The poets feign him to
have had a hundred arms and fifty
I heads.
I Brlgantes, ium. m. pi. People of
1 England inhabiting Lancashire, York-
| shire, Durham, Cumberland, and
j Northumberland.
Brigantia, se. f. Brigantium, i. n.
! A town formerly belonging to Rha?-
; tia, now one of the chief towns of
the country of Tirol in Germany.
Briseis, Idis. f. patron. Hippoda-
■ mia, the daughter of Brises. At the
capture of the city of Lyrnessus in
| Troas, she fell to the lot of Achil-
les; but Agamemnon sent to take
J her from him ; which occasioned a
I rupture between them.
Britannia, ae. f. The island of Great
Britain.
Britannia minor. Bretagne in
France. Dicitur etiam Armorica.
Brltannlcus, a, um. vel Biltannus,
a, um. adj. Of or belonging to Britain,
British.
Brltannus, i. & Brito, onis. m. A
man of either Britain.
Brundusium & Brentesium, ii. n.
A maritime town in the kingdom of
Naples by the Adriatic Sea, famous
for the Appian way paved all along
from Rome thither.
Brunsvicum, i. n. & Brunsviga, 33.
f. Brunswick, in Germany.
Brutus, i. m. A noble family in
Rome, the chief whereof was (1)
Lucius Junius, who was the first con-
sul with his colleague Collatinus after
the expulsion of the kings, U. C. 2fi6.
(2) M. Junius Brutus, an acute ora-
tor, and good lawyer. (3) Decimus
Junius Brutus, one of the conspira-
tors against Jul. Caesar, and slain by
Antony.
Bruxella, ae. f. & Bruxella?, arum,
f. pi. Brussels. The metropolis of
Brabant, and all the Austrian Ne-
therlands.
Bucephalus, i. m. Alexander the
Great's horse, killed in the battle
against King Porus.
Burgundia, se. f. A country of
France, divided into the lower and
upper.
Busiris, Idis. m. (1) The son of
Neptune by Libya the daughter of
Epaphus, a most cruel tyrant. (2) A
city in iEgypt built by him.
Byrsa, se. f. A citadel in the midst
of Carthage.
Byzantium, ii. n. & Byzantion. A
capital city of Thrace. Constantine the
Great, when he made it the seat 01
the empire, would have had it called
Nova Roma; but Constantinople,
from his own name, prevailed, and is
still in use ; only the Turks, since it
came into their power, call it Stam-
poli.
C
c
ACUS, i. m. The son of Vulcan
fabled to have had three head?,
I "*-* a notable thief and robber
keeping flocks on mount Aventine.
Cadmus, i. m. The son of Agenor
king of the Phoenicians, whose his-
tory, or rather fable, is in Tacit, lib.
11. 'Ovid, Metam. lib. 3. & Pliny, lib.
5 & 7. He lived about the time of
Joshua.
Caduceus, i. m. Mercury's golden
CAM
rod, or wand. It was figured by the
Egyptians like two serpents knit to-
gether in the midule. This wand, as
also the lyre, was given to him by
Apollo ; wherewith, as the table says,
he had power to bring souls out of
hell, and to cast any one into sleep.
Caalius, ii. m. One of the seven
hills, on which Rome stood ; hod. M.
di S. Giovanni.
Caenis, is. f. A Thessalian virgin,
the daughter of Elatheus, one of the
Lapithaa.
Caesar, aris. m. The surname of
the Julians in Rome ; from whence
the succeeding emperors, from Julius
Caasar, who was the first, were ho-
nored with this name.
Caasarea, aa. f. The island of Jersey
belonging to Great Britain. Caasarea
Julia, Algiers in Africa.
Caesaromagus, i. f. A town of
Great Britain ; hod. Chelmsford in
Essex ; also Beauvais in France.
Caius & Caius, ii. m. A common
pra?nomen among the Romans; Caius
to the men, Caia to women ; whence
that custom of the bride's saying, as
soon as she was brought into her hus-
band's house, Ubi tu Caius, ego Caia,
i. e. Where you are master, I will be
mistress.
Calabria, a?, f. The most southern
part of the kingdom of Naples.
Calatum, i. n. Tadcaster in York-
shire.
Calanria, aa. f. An island of Greece
on the coast of Morea, in the Gulf of
iEgina; hod. Sidra, Hard. Here
Demosthenes poisoned himself: and
here Diana was worshipped, who is
hence called Calaurea.
Calchas, antis. m. A Greek sooth-
sayer, who went with the Grecians
to the Trojan war.
Caledonia, as. f. Scotland, or North
Britain.
Caledonii, orum. m. pi. The people
of Scotland.
Caligula, aa. m. An emperor of
Rome, the successor of Tiberius, and
son of Germanicus; a very wicked
prince.
Calleva Atrebatum. Wallingford in
Berkshire.
Callicrates, is. m. An excellent
artist, who made ants and such other
small creatures of ivory.
Calllmachus, i. m. A Greek poet,
King Ptolemy's library-keeper; he
wrote hymns and elegies.
Calliope, es. f. The mother of Or-
pheus, and chief of the nine Muses,
called also Calliopea.
Callisthenes, is. m. A philosopher,
with whom Alexander was very inti-
mate; yet, when he opposed the peo-
ple's worshipping him, he was cruelly
put to death.
Callisto, us. f. The daughter of Ly-
caon, king of Arcadia, and a nymph
vyho attended Diana.
Callistratus, i. m. An orator at
Athens, tutor to Demosthenes.
Calpe, es. f. A hill, by the Straits
of Gibraltar, over against Abyla in
Barbary, which two hills are called
Hercules's Pillars.
Calphurnia, a?, f. She pleaded her
own causes before the senate, and was
so confident and troublesome to the
judges, that they made a law, That
no woman thenceforward should be
suffered to plead.
Calydon, onis. f. The chief city of
jEtolia, whose territory was ravaged
by a fierce wild boar, thence called
the Calydonian boar.
Camalodunum. Maiden in Essex.
Cambria, aa. f. The principality of
Wales.
Cambyses, is. m. A Persian mo-
narch, the son of Cyrus. He con-
quered iEgypt, pillaged its temples,
and destroyed them.
Camelodunum, i. n. Doncaster in
Yorkshire.
1C04
CAS
Camilla, as. f. Queen of the Volsci-
ans, a woman of a masculine courage,
and slain in the war with /Eneas, when
she assisted Turnus against him and
the Latins.
Camillus, i. m. A noble Roman,
who, though banished from Rome,
saved it from final ruin by the Gauls.
Camoanae, arum. f. pi. The Muses.
Campania, aa. f. A champaign coun-
try of Italy, in the kingdom of Naples,
now called Terra di Lavoro. It was
accounted the most fruitful and plea-
sant country in Italy.
Campanus sinus. The Gulf of Na-
ples.
Campaspe, es. f. Alexander's most
beautiful concubine, whom Apelles,
by his order, painted naked, and was
so enamoured with her, that Alex-
ander generously gave her to him.
Campus Martius. A large field near
Rome, on the banks of the river,
where the youth used all manner of
robust exercises, and the citizens
chose their burgesses and magistrates.
Campus Sceleratus. A place near
the Porta Collina, where the Vestal
virgins, convicted of unchastity, were
interred alive.
Cananitis, Idis. f. The country of
Canaan, or a Canaanitish woman.
Canariaa, arum. f. pi. The Canary
Islands in the Atlantic Sea, from
whence the Canary wines are brought.
Candace, es. f. The general name
of the queens of Ethiopia.
Candaules, is. m. A king of Lydia,
slain by Gyges at the instigation of
his wife, because he would needs
show her to Gyges naked.
Canldia, as. f. An old witch of Na-
ples, against whom Horace inveighs.
Cannas, arum. f. pi. A village in
the kingdom of Naples, and territory
of Bari ; where forty thousand Ro-
mans were slain by Hannibal.
Canonium, ii. n. Canoden in Essex,
or Chelmsford.
Cantabrigia, aa.f. Cambridge inEng-
land, a principal town in Cambridge-
shire, honored with one of the two
celebrated universities of England.
Cantium,ii. n. The county of Kent.
Capltolium, i. n. The Capitol, the
great tower or strong castle of Rome,
built upon a hill ; remarkable for a
temple near it, dedicated to Jupiter ;
from thence called Jupiter Capitoli-
nus.
Cappadocia, a?, f. A large country
in Asia the less, bordering on the
Euxine Sea.
Capua, a?, f. A city of Naples, one
of the chief of Terra di Lavoro.
Caracalla, 33. m. A nickname of
M. Aurelius Antoninus, from a Gaul-
ish garment which he wore.
Caractacus, i. m. A British prince
in the time of Claudius, who was
conquered by the Romans, and car-
ried to Rome in triumph.
Carneades, is. m. A learned phi-
losopher of Cyrene, scholar of Chry-
sippus, and chief of the sect called
Novi Academici.
Carthago, Inis. f. (1) Carthage,
once the most famous city of Africa,
built by Queen Dido, some time be-
fore Rome. It was situated about
10 miles from the modern Tunis.
(2) Carthago nova, now Carthagena,
a city of Murcia in Spain.
Casius mons. A hill in Palestine
near iEgypt, where Pompey had a
tomb, and Jupiter a temple.
Caspium mare. The Caspian Sea.
It hath no passage into any other sea,
but is a lake of itself, between Persia,
Tartary, Muscovy, and Georgia. It
is said to be 600 miles in length, and
upwards of 500 in breadth.
Cassandra, aa. f. The daughter of
Priam and Hecuba.
Cassiodorus, i. m. A learned his-
torian of Ravenna, tutor to Theodo-
ric king of the Goths.
CER
Cassiope, es. vel Cassiopeia, a», f.
The wife of Cepheus, king of ^Ethio-
pia, and mother of Andromeda.
Casslterldes, um. f. pi. The islands
of Scilly.
Cassius, i. m. One of the murder-
ers of Julius Caasar.
Castalldes, um. f. The nine Muses ;
so called from Castalius fons, a foun-
tain of Phocis, at the foot of Parnas-
sus, sacred to the Muses.
Castor, 5ris. m. The son of Tyn-
darus king of Laconia, and Leda the
daughter of Thyestes. See the story
of Castor and Pollux in Hor. Od. 1,
2. Ov. East. 5.
Castra Alata. Edinburgh in Scot-
land.
Cataractonum, i. n. Catterick, or
Alerton in Yorkshire.
Catllina, as. m. An infamous de-
bauchee of Rome, whose plots and
contrivances were detected and de-
feated by Cicero.
Cato, onis. m. The surname of se-
veral Romans. (1) One called Cato
Censorius for his gravity and strict-
ness in the censorship. He was four-
score times accused, and always ac-
quitted with honor. (2) His great
grandchild proved likewise a very
strict moralist, and reformed many
abuses in the administration of the
commonwealth. He took part with
Pompey against Caasar. (3 Val. Cato,
a great grammarian in Sylla's time.
Catullus, i. m. A learned, but a
wanton poet, born at Verona, in the
time of Marius and Sylla.
Catyuchlani, orum. m. pi. The
people of Buckinghamshire, Bedford-
shire, and Hertfordshire.
Caucasus, i. m. A mountain in
Asia between the Euxine and Cas-
pian Seas, to the north of Iberia and
Albania.
Cebes, etis. m. A Theban philoso-
pher; author of the famous Table.
Cecrops, opis. m. The first king of
Athens, who built the city of Athens,
and called it Cecropia.
Celsus, i. m. A physician in the
time of Tiberius.
Celtaa, arum. m. pL A people of
Gaul, between the river Garonne and
the Seine.
Celtlberi, orum. m. pi. A people
dwelling near the river Ebro, in the
kingdom of Arragon.
Cenimagni, orum. m. pi. qui &
Iceni. People of Suffolk, Norfolk, and
Cambridge.
Centauri, orum. m. pi. & Hippo-
centauri. People of Thessaly, near
mount Pelion, who broke horses for
war.
Cepheus, ei vel eos. m. A king
of ^Ethiopia, father of Andromeda,
whom Perseus married.
Ceraunia & Acroceraunia, orum.
n. pi. item Ceraunii montes. High
hills on the borders of Epirus near
Valona, reaching even to the sea,
where the Ionian Sea is separated
from the Adriatic; hod. Monti di
Chimera.
Cerberus, i. m. A dog with three
heads, and as many necks; which,
it is fabled, was the keeper of Pluto's
palace in hell.
Cerealia, 5rum. n. pi. The sacred
rites of Ceres, which Memmius, aadi-
hs curulis, first celebrated at Rome.
But the Athenians long before had
kept a feast in honor of her.
Ceres, eris. f. The daughter of
Saturn and Ops, the goddess of corn
and tillage. By a Metonymy the
word is used to signify bread, and all
manner of food. Sine Cerere & Li-
bera friget Venus, i. e. Sine cibo &
vino friget amor.
Ceretica, aa. f. Cardiganshire in
Wales.
Ccrne, es. f. An isle in the JEthio-
pian Sea ; hod. Madagascar.
Ceroti insula. Chcrtsey in Surrey.
CHO
Cestria, as. f. The town of West-
chester.
Cethegus, i. m. C. Cethegus, who
was concerned in Catiline's conspi-
racy.
Cetobrica, ae. f. A city of Portugal
in the district of Estremadura, hod.
St. Ubes, destroyed by the dreadful
earthquake in those parts, Nov. 1.
1755. -
Ceyx, ycis. m. A king of Thrace
who with his wife Alcyone were
transformed into birds called Halcy-
ons, according to Ovid, Met. lib. 11.
Chasronea, as. f. A village of Bos-
otia, in Greece, where Plutarch was
born, whence he is called Philosophus
Chaeronensis ; famous for two battles;
the one where Philip of Macedon
conquered Greece; the other in
which Mithridates was routed by the
Romans, when, according to Livy,
Sylla, with the loss of 14 men only,
slew 110,000 of the enemy.
Chalcedon, onis. f. A city of Bithy-
nia, on the Asiatic coast of the Black
Sea over against Constantinople.
Chalcis, Idis. £ A city of Eubcea.
Chaldasa, as. f. A country in Asia,
bounded on the east by Persia, on
the north by Diarbeck, on the south
by Arabia Deserta, and on the west
by Syria. It begins a little above the
confluence of the Tigris and Euphra-
tes, and is extended as far as Bassora,
between those two rivers.
Chaldasi, drum, m. pi. The Chal-
deans, great students in astrology.
Chananasa, sive Chanaan. The holy
land ; the bounds whereof were Jor-
dan on the east, the Mediterranean
on the west, on the south the deserts
of Arabia, on the north mount Li-
ban us.
Charldemus, i. m. An Athenian
who, being banished from Athens by
Alexander's order, and being an ex-
cellent soldier, fled to Darius, and
did the Persians considerable service
against the Greeks.
CharXtes, urn. f. pi. The three
Graces, Aglaia, Thalia, and Euphro-
syne, the daughters of Jupiter and
Autonoe, or Eurynome. For a fur-
ther account of them, see Pantheon,
and Bannier's Mythology.
Charon, ontis. m. The son of Ere-
bus and Nox, and ferryman of hell. .
Charybdis, is. f. A dangerous
whirlpool in the Straits of Sicily,
over against Scylla, a pernicious rock;
whence the proverb, Incidit in Scyl-
lam, qui vult vitare Charybdim : it
being very hard for passengers to
escape them both.
Chersonesus vel Cherronesus, i. f.
The name of several countries. Cher-
sonesus Taurica, part of Lesser Tar-
tary. Cimbrica Chersonesus, part of
Denmark, about Jutland. Chersone-
sus Aurea, in the East Indies; hod.
Malacca.
Chilo, ouis. m. A Lacedaemonian
philosopher, one of the seven wise
men of Greece.
Chimasra, a?, f. A mountain of
Lycia in Asia Minor, the top of which
abounded with lions, the sides with
goats, and the bottom with serpents;
hence the fable of a monster with a
lion's head, a goat's belly, and a dra-
gon's tail.
. Chios, i. f. An island in the Archi-
pelago, near the continent of Asia
Minor; hod. Scio.
Chiron, dnis. m. One of the Cen-
taurs, for whose story consult Ovid,
Met. 2, and Bannier's Mythology.
Choaspes, is. m. A river in the
northern part of Persia, which, hav-
ing passed by Susa, falls into the Gulf
of Bassora, supposed to be the Ulay
of Daniel ; the water whereof was so
delicious, that the kings of Persia
drank constantly of it, and had it
carried along with them in their jour-
neys.
1005
CLE
Chcerllus, i. m. A foolish poet, who
undertook to write of the exploits of
Alexander the Great.
Chryse'is, Idis. f. patron. Astyno.
me, the daughter of Chryses the
priest of Apollo, whom Agamemnon
took as a prey, and detained.
Chrysippus, i. m. A Stoic philoso-
pher, son of Apollonides, born at
Tarsus ; he was scholar to Zeno, and
a great logician.
Cicero, onis. m. Marcus Tullius
Cicero, father of the Latin eloquence,
the greatest orator that ever the Ro-
man state bred, or employed.
Cicestria, as. f. Chichester in Sus-
sex.
Clllcia, as. f. A country of Asia
Minor, extended along the Mediter-
ranean against Cyprus ; hod. Cara-
mania. The people were much in-
j clined to lying.
Cimbri, drum. m. pi. People of
I Jutland and Holsatia in Denmark.
| They were collected from various na-
tions, and made an inroad into Italy,
with a design to take Rome, but were
beaten by Marius.
Cimmerii, drum. m. pi. People of
Italy, dwelling in a valley between
Baias and Cumas, so environed with
hills, that they say the sun never
came at it ; they lived in caves under
ground, where was the Sibyl's Grot,
and there they fancied was the de-
scent to hell, which gave occasion to
Virgil's fictitious account of iEneas's
descent thither.
Cimmerius Bosporus. The Straits
of CafFa, which join the Euxine with
the Palus Masotis between the coast
of Crim Tartary and Circassia, and
are accounted about ten leagues long.
Cimon, onis. m. An Athenian ge-
neral, renowned for his liberality as
well as valour; for he gave all the
spoils he had taken in war to the
people, and provided every day great
store of victuals to relieve the poor
who came to him.
Cincinnatus, i. m. A senator of
Rome, who, when the city was in
great distress, was taken from the
plough and made dictator.
Cinna, as. m. A Roman who in
the time of the civil war, in his first
consulship, slew his partner Octa-
vius ; but in his fourth he was stoned
to death at Ancona, by the army,
for his cruelty.
Circe, es. f" A sorceress, and well
skilled in the nature of poisonous
herbs.
Circestria, as. f. Cirencester in
Gloucestershire.
Clthasron, onis. m. A mountain of
Boeotia, sacred to Bacchus.
Civitas Legionum. Chester, and
I Caerleon, Camd.
j Claudia, as. f. A Vestal virgin, for
i whose history see Sil. Ital. 17.
Claudia, sive Claudia castra. The
I city of Gloucester in England.
Claudianus, i. m. Claudian, an
J excellent poet, in the time of Theo-
| dosius and Honorius, born at Alex-
andria in Egypt.
Claudius, ii. m. Claudius Cassar
succeeded Caligula in the empire.
Clausentum, i. n. Southampton in
England.
Cleanthes, is. m. A Stoic philoso-
pher, who took excessive pains in
improving knowledge.
Cleobulus, i. m. The son of Eua-
goras, and one of the seven wise men
of Greece.
Cleombrotus, i. m. A young man,
who, having read Plato's book of im-
mortality, threw himself headlong
off' a wall into the sea.
Cleopatra, as. f. Queen of Egypt,
sister and wife to Ptolemy the last
king, who applied two asps to her
breasts, and died upon the tomb of
her lover, Mark Antony.
Cleostratus, i. m. (1) A young
COM
' man of Thespias; who was chosen
by lot to be sacrificed to a dragon,
j which destroyed the country; but
Menestratus in pity armed himself,
j slew the monster, saved his friend,
and delivered the city. (2) An an-
cient philosopher who first compiled
a discourse concerning the constel-
lations, particularly Aries and Sa-
gittary.
Clio, us. f. One of the Muses,
daughter of Jupiter and Mnemosyne,
the mistress of history, and the pa-
troness of heroic poets.
Clitarchus, i. m. A historian who
went to the wars with Alexander,
and wrote his acts with more wit
than truth.
Clitus, i. m. An intimate friend
of Alexander the Great ; who in a
drunken humour stabbed him with
a dart, as they sat at table, because
he spoke against adopting the cus-
toms of the Persians.
Clodius, ii. m. Publius Clodius, a
noble Roman of the ancient family
of the Clodii, but a very debauched
person; hence the proverb, Clodius
accusat moschos.
Cldtho, us. f. One of the three Des-
tinies, who spin the thread of life.
Clytasmnestra, as. f. The daughter
of Tyndarus and Leda, and the wife
of Agamemnon.
Clytia, as. vel Clytie, es. f. A nymph
who was daughter to Oceanus, and
beloved by Apollo.
Cn. vel Cneus. The surname of
many Romans, particularly of Pom-
pey the Great.
Codes, Itis. m. A noble Roman,
who alone opposed the invasion of the
Tuscan army, under Porsena, when
they were ready to enter Rome over
the wooden bridge, till it was broken
down behind him ; when he jumped
intothe Tiber, and swam to land.
Cocytus, i. in. A small river of
Campania in Italy, which runs into
the Lucrine lake, feigned by the
poets to be the river of hell.
Codrus, i. m. The son of Melander,
the last king of Athens, who volun-
tarily gave his life for the good of his
country.
Coslesyria, as. f. A part of Syria,
called also Ccelosyria, whose chief
city was Antioch, or, as some say,
Damascus.
Ccelus, i. m. A deity among the
Romans, from whom heaven was
called Ccelum. Those ancient wor-
thies, whose original was not known,
as Saturn, Atlas, &c. were said to be
Cceli & Terras filii, as those that were
of mean parentage were termed only
Terras filii.
Colchis, idis. f. A country of Asia
near Pontus, having the Euxine Sea
on the west, on the east Iberia, on
the south Armenia; it includes the
present Mingrelia and Georgia.
Colonia, as. f. Colchester in Essex,
or, as some say, Colne, and others,
Sudbury in Suffolk.
Colonia Allobrogum. The city of
Geneva.
Colophon, onis. f. A city of Ionia
in Asia the Lesser, between Ephesus
and Smyrna, famous for a temple of
Apollo, and one of the cities which
contended for the birth of Homer.
Columella, as. m. An excellent
writer on husbandry, who lived in
the time of Claudius Caesar.
Columnae Herculis. Two moun-
tains near the Straits of Gibraltar, the
one on the side of Spain, called Calpe;
the other in Barbary, called Abyla.
Combretonium, ii. n. Brethenham
in Suffolk.
Commodus, i. m. A Roman em-
peror, son and successor of Marcus
Aurelius,_a very profligate prince.
Compltales dii. A sort of deities,
who were looked upon as the guar-
dians of cities and highways.
CRA
Compltalia sacra. Feasts, in which
they offered sacrifices to those deities.
Comus, i. m. The god of festivals
and merriment.
Concangium, ii. n. The barony of
Kendal in Westmoreland.
Concordia, as. f. A goddess among
the Romans, to whom Tiberius erect-
ed a temple; she is represented on
coins with a cup in one hand, and the
cornucopias in the other, to denote
that plenty attendeth a state where
the people live in concord.
Condate, is. n. (1) Congleton in
Cheshire. (2) The city Rennes in
Britany.
Condercum, i. n. Chester upon the
Street, in the bishoprick of Durham.
Congranata, ae. f. Rose Castle near
Carlisle in Cumberland.
C6non, onis. n. A general of the
Athenians.
Conovium, ii. n. A town of Wales
called Aber Conway, i. e. the mouth
of the river Conway, in Caernarvon-
shire.
ConstantinopSlis, is. f. The city
Constantinople, the seat of the Grand
Signor; formerly called Byzantium,
now Stambolin.
Convennos insula. Shepey island,
at the mouth of the Thames.
Conventria, ae. f. Coventry in
Warwickshire.
Coos, sive Cos. f. An island in the
Archipelago, with a city of the same
name, near Rhodes. Here Hippo-
crates the great physician, and Apel-
les the famous painter, were born.
Coptos, i. f. A city of Egypt, in the
district of Saide ; hod. Cana. Hence
the Coptic language had its name.
Corcyra, ae. f. Corfu, an island in
the Ionian Sea, on the coast of Alba-
nia.
Corduba, ae. f. & Colonia Patricia.
A city of Baetic Spain, the birth-
place of Lucan and the two Senecas,
and noted for its fertility.
Corinium, ii. n. Cirencester in
Gloucestershire.
Corinna, ae. f. Ovid's mistress ; also
a Theban woman, who five times
foiled Pindar himself, and put forth
fifty books of Epigrams.
CSrinthus, i. f. Corinth, a city of
Achaia,in the middle of thelsthmus
going into the Morea.
Coriblanus, i. m. A noble Roman
banished by the malice of an un-
grateful people.
Coritani, orum. m. pi. The people
of the counties of Northampton, Lei-
cester, Rutland, Lincoln, Notting-
ham, and Derby.
Cornavii, orum. m. pi. The people
of the counties of Warwick, Worces-
ter, Stafford, Salop, and Chester.
Cornelia,ae.f. A noble matron,sister
to Scipio, wife of S. Gracchus, and
mother of Tib. and Caius Gracchus.
Cornubia, ae. f. Cornwall in Eng-
land.
Coronis, Idis. f. A beautiful nymph,
called also Arsinoe, beloved by Apollo.
Corus, i. m. qui & Caurus. A cold
easterly wind.
Corsi, orum. m. pi. The people of
Corsica, ae. f. An island in the Me-
diterranean, between Sardinia and
Italy, about 280 miles in compass.
Corstopitum, i. n. Morpeth in
North umberland.
Corybantes, um. m. pi. Cybele's
Eriests, so called from Corybas, one of
er first attendants.
Cos, contract, a Coos. Fid. Coos.
Cotta, ae. m. A noble Roman, who
warred against Mithridates, and re-
conciled Caesar to Sylla.
Cbtytto, us. f. A Thracian strum-
pet, made a goddess of unchastity,
whose priests were called Baptae.
Crantor, oris. m. An Academic phi-
losopher, scholar to Plato, and
school-fellow to Xenocrates and
Palaemon.
1006
CYR
Crassus, i. m. The name of several
Romans. M. Crassus, the richest
man of all the Romans.
Crates, etis. m. An ancient philo-
sopher of Thebes.
Cratippus, i. m. An Athenian phi-
losopher, who was tutor to Cicero's
son Marcus.
Cremona, ae. f. A large and rich
city in Italy, in the Milanese.
Creon, ontis. m. The son of Me-
noetius, and king of Thebes; who
was killed by Theseus.
Cres, Cretis, m. Cressa, ae. f. A
native of Crete.
Cressius, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to Crete.
Cretlcus, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to Crete.
Creta, ae. f. An island in the Me-
diterranean, near the Archipelago,
between Rhodes and Peloponnesus ;
hod. Candy.
Creusa, ae. f. The daughter of
Creon king of Corinth, whom Jason
married, having deserted his first
wife Medea.
Crocolana, item Crococalana, &
Corolana, ae. f. Ancaster in Lin-
colnshire.
Crocus, i. m. A handsome youth,
who, being in love with a young lady
called Smilax, pined away into a
flower of that name.
Croesus, i. m. The last king of
Lydia, the son of Halyattes ; so rich,
that Creesi divitke became a proverb
to denote abundance of wealth.
Cupido, inis. m. Cupid, the god of
love, of which there were two, one
born of Venus, and begotten by Jupi-
ter, the inciter of celestial love ; the
other the son of Erebus and Nox, the
author of terrestrial or filthy amours.
Curetes, um. m. pL The same as
the Corybantes.
Curia, ae. f. Corbridge in North-
umberland.
Curius, ii. m. A nobleman of
Rome, surnamed Dentatus ; he was
thrice consul.
Curtius, ii. m. A noble Roman,
who gave his life for his country ; the
earth being sunk with a wide gap in
the middle of the Forum, and it be-
ing reported that it could not be fill-
ed up, unless some prime young
nobleman was put into it, Curtius
mounted his horse, and rode into it.
Cybele, es. f. The goddess Cybele,
called also the mother of the gods,
daughter of Heaven and Earth, and
wife to_ Saturn.
Cyclopes, um. m. pi. The sons of
Neptune and Amphitrite, who assist-
ed Vulcan in making Jupiter's thun-
derbolts. Polyphemus, Brontes, Ste-
ropes, and Pyracmon, are of most
note among the poets, who have
given this name to the ancient in-
habitants of Sicily, who were looked
on as giants.
Cyneas, ae. m. or rather Cineas.
An ambassador sent from King Pyr-
rhus to Rome, where he learned in
one day to salute every senator by
his peculiar name.
Cynlci, orum. m. pi. The Cynic
philosophers, so called from Anti-
sthenes and Diogenes.
Cynosura.ae. f. The lesser Bear star,
by observing of which, the mariners
of Tyre and Sidon steered their
course, as the Grecians did by the
greater.
Cyprus, i. f. An island in the Me-
diterranean Sea, betwixt Syria and
Cilicia ; called the happy isle.
Cyrenalci, orum. m. pi. Certain
philosophers, who accounted plea-
sure the chiefest good ; and esteemed
virtue only as a means to increase it.
Cyrene, es. f. vel Cyrenae, arum.
A city of Afria, hod. Cairoan ; one
of the five which make the Pentapo-
lis, from whence the whole country
was called Cyrenaica.
DAR
Cyrnus, i. f. The island of Corsi-
ca, anciently so called.
Cyrus, i. m. The famous Persian
emperor, the son of Cambyses, by
Mandane the daughter of Astyages.
Cythera, orum. n. pi. An island
betwixt Peloponnesus and Candia,
now called Cerigo. It was conse-
crated to Venus.
D
DACI A, ae. f. A country beyond
Hungary, containing the pre-
sent Moldavia, Transylvania,
and Wallachia.
Daedalus, i. m. An Athenian artifi-
cer, the most ingenious in the world.
Dalmatia, ae. f. A country in Eu-
ropean Turkey, bounded on the west
by the Gulf of Venice.
Damascus, i. f. Anciently the no-
blest city of all Syria, in the mid way
between Antioch and Jerusalem, and
now the seat of one of the greatest
bashaws the Turks have in Asia;
hod. Damas.
Damnii, orum. m. pi. People of
Westmoreland.
Damnonii vel Dumnonii, orum.
m. pi. People of Cornwall and Devon-
shire.
Damnonium promohtorium. The
Lizard Point in Cornwall.
Damocles, is. m. A flatterer of Di-
onysius the Sicilian tyrant.
Damon and Pythias. Two Pytha-
gorean philosophers, famous for their
strict friendship.
Danae, es. f. The daughter of Acri-
sius, king of the Argives.
Danaldes, um. pi. f. The fifty
daughters of Danatis, who were mar-
ried to the fifty sons of iEgyptus his
brother, whereof all but Hypermnes-
tra slew their husbands upon their
wedding night, and were sentenced
for it to fill a tub full of holes with
water in hell.
Danaiis, i. m. A king of the Ar-
gives, and brother of ^gyptus, who
sailed into Greece, and having ex-
pelled King Sthenelus, fixed his ha-
bitation at Argos, whence the Gre-
cians were called Danai.
Danlca silva. The forest of Dean
in Gloucestershire.
Danubius, ii. m. The Danube, the
greatest river in Europe. As it passes
by Illyricum, it changes its name to
Ister; it receives 60 more rivers in
its course from the lowest side of
Germany through Bavaria, Austria,
Hungary, Servia, Bulgaria, Molda-
via, Bessarabia, and part of Tartary,
where it falls into the Euxine Sea.
Danum, i. n. Doncaster in York-
shire. "
Daphne, es. f. A nymph, the
daughter of Peneiis, a river of Thes-
saly.
Daphnis, Idis. m. A young man of
Sicily, the son of Mercury, the first
writer of pastorals.
Dardania, ae. f. A country in Asia
Minor, on the Asiatic side of the
Archipelago.
Dardanldae, arum. m. pi. Trojans,
as descended from Dardanus.
Dardanides, ae. m. iEneas.
Dardanus, i. m. Son of Jupiter and
FJectra, who, having killed his bro-
ther Iasius, fled into Asia, to the
Lesser Phrygia, where he built the
city of Dardania.
Dares, etis. m. One of the most
ancient historians, who wrote the
Trojan war, wherein he was himself
in person.
Darius, ii. m. The son of Hystas-
pes, chosen king by the neighing of
his horse. Another, surnamed Codo-
mannus, was the last emperor of the
Persian monarchy, being conquered
DIA
by Alexander, and slain by his own
servants.
Darvenum vel Darvernum, i. n.
Dover.
Daunus, i. m. The son of Pilum-
nus and Danae, and father of Tur-
nus.
Decius, ii. m. The name of three
Romans, who willingly gave up their
lives for their country : the father in
the Latin war, the son in the Hetrus-
can, the grandson in the war against
Pyrrhus.
Delanira, a?, f. The daughter of
CEneus, king of iEtolia.
Deldamla, at. f. The daughter of
Lycomedfs, king of Scyros, on whom
Achilles begat Pyrrhus, while he
dwelt there in woman's attire.
Deiotarus, i. m. Was made king
of Galatia by Pompej, on whose side
he fought against Ca?sar.
Dtlphobe, es. f. The daughter of
Glaucus, called also Sibylla Cumana.
Delphobus, i. m. The son of Priam
and Hecuba.
Delius, a, urn. adj. Of or belonging
to Delos. Delius (sc. deus), Apollo ;
& Delia (dea), Diana ; because both
born at Delos.
Delos, i. f. An island in the iEgean
Sea, the chief of the Cyclades, where
Latona was delivered of Apollo and
Diana, to whom therefore the island
was consecrated.
Delphi, orum. m. pi. A city of
Phocis in Greece, seated on the hill
Parnassus where the oracle of Apollo
was. It was supposed to be exactly
in the midst of the earth, and there-
fore called umbilicus orbis terrctrum.
Delphlcus, a, um.adj. Of or belong-
ing to Delphi.
Delta, 02. f. An island in Egypt,
made by the division of the river
Nile, not far from Alexandria ; hod.
a part of Erriff.
Demades, is. m. An Athenian ora-
tor, a great adversary to Demos-
thenes, and infamous for his luxury
and debauchery.
Demetce, arum. m. pi. People of
Carmarthenshire and Pembrokeshire.
Demetrius, ii. m. The son of An-
tigonus (surnamed Poliorcetes), of so
manly a port, that no painter could
truly represent him. Plutarch has
paralleled him with Mark Antony.
Another,surnamedPhalereus, scholar
of Theophrastus, who by his virtue
and discreet government much en-
riched Athens, being ruler there 10
years.
Demochares, etis. m. An Athenian
orator, nephew to Demosthenes.
Democrltus, i. m. An excellent
philosopher of Abdera. He laughed
at men's eager pursuit of riches and
honor. Democritus risu pulmonem
agitare solebat, 8fc. Juv.
Demophoon, ontis. m. The son of
Theseus and Phaedra, the twelfth
king of Athens.
Demosthenes, is. m. The most fa-
mous orator of Greece.
Derceto, us, vel Dercetis, is. f. An
idol worshipped at Joppa and Asca-
lon, called also Dagon ; the upper
part like a woman, downward like a
fish.
Deva, je. (1) The river Dee in
Cheshire. (2) The river and town
of Dundee in Scotland.
Deucaledonii, orum. m. pi. The
Picts, inhabiting the west of Scot-
land, Camd.
Deucalion, onis. m. The son of
Prometheus, king of Thessaly, and
husband of Pyrrha, daughter to Epi-
metheus.
Diagoras, as. m. (1) A man of
Rhodes, whose three sons having on
the same day gotten the prizes in the
Olympic games, the father died with
joy in his sons' arms. (2) An Athe-
nian philosopher, who denied there
was any God, or rather condemned
1007
DOD
the idols and false gods of his time;
for which he was banished by the
Athenians, who promised a reward
to him that should slay him.
Diana, ae. f. The daughter of Jupi-
ter by Latona, at the same birth with
Apollo. She was called in heaven
by the name of Phoebe, on earth Di-'
ana, and in the parts under the earth
Hecate.
DIcasarchus, i. m. A Messenian
philosopher, who affirmed that a suc-
cession of men had been from all
eternity.
Dictynna, ae. f. A nymph of Crete,
called before Britomartis, who in-
vented hunting-nets.
Dictys, yos. m. Cretcnsis, who
went to the war of Troy. Suidas
says that there was a great earth-
quake in Crete, in the reign of Clau-
dius Cassar, so that the graves were
opened ; in one of which was found
his history of the Trojan war.
Dido, onis & us. f. The daughter
of Belus, king of Tyre, and wife of
Sichaeus, one of the priests of Her-
cules, whom her brother Pygmalion
had through covetousness basely
murdered. Virgil pretendeth that she
killed herself because iEneas forsook
her; but that by the account of chro-
nologers is impossible; for iEneas
came into Italy 330 years before the
building of Rome, whereas Dido did
not begin to build Carthage till 70
years after Rome was built.
Diesplter. A title given to Jupiter.
Dindymus, i. m. & Dindyma,
orum.n. pi. A mountain of Phrygia,
so named because of its two tops.
Diocletianus, i. m. A Roman em-
peror.
Diodorus. (1) A Sicilian, an ex-
cellent historian in the time of Julius
Caesar. (2) A Stoic philosopher.
Diogenes, is. m. (1) A Cynic phi-
losopher, scholar to Antisthenes. He
had no food but such as was given
him daily ; whence he was called a
beggar. He lived in a tub, of which
he turned the open side to the sun
in the winter, and the contrary in
summer, and changed his dwelling
when he pleased. (2) Another, sur-
named Laertius, who wrote the lives
of the philosophers.
Diomedes, is. m. (1) A king of
Thrace,whofed his horses with men's
flesh. Hercules slew him, and threw
him to be eaten by his own horses.
(2) A king of ^tolia, the son of Ty-
deus and Dei'pyla, one of the Gre-
cian worthies in the Trojan war.
Dionysius, ii. m. (1) A name of
Bacchus. (2) The name of two ty-
rants of Sicily. (3) A Stoic philoso-
pher, one of Zeno's scholars. (4) Di-
onysius Halicarnasseus, an historian,
who wrote of the origin and history
of Rome. (5) Dionysius Areopagi-
ta ; he, when in Egypt, saw an eclipse
of the sun, contrary to nature, at the
passion of our Saviour Christ, and
said, Aut Deus natures patitur, aut
mundi machina dissolvitur. (6) Dio-
nysius Periegetes, who lived in the
time of Augustus, and wrote a geo-
graphy in Greek hexameter verse,
still extant.
Dioscorldes, is. m. A famous phy-
sician of Anazarba, in Nero's time.
Dirae, arum. f. pi. [qu. deorum
ira?3 The Furies, Tisiphone, Megaera,
and Alecto.
Dirce, es. f. The wife of Lycus,
king of Thebes.
Dis, itis. m. The god of hell ;
otherwise called Pluto.
Discordia, a?, f. The goddess of
Discord, banished out of heaven for
exciting divisions among the gods.
Dobuni, 6rum. m. pi. The people
of Gloucestershire and Oxfordshire.
Dodona, ae. f. A city of Epirus in
Greece, on the borders of Thessaly,
famous for its fountain, and a grove
ELE
in which was a temple consecrated
to Jupiter, and an oracle.
D&mltianus, i. m. The twelfth em-
peror of Rome, successor to his father
Vespasian, after his brother Titus.
Dores, ium. m. pi. qui & Dorii,
& Dorienses. A part of Achaia, from
which the Doric dialect received its
original.
Doris, Idis. f. (1) A nymph of the
sea, daughter of Oceanus and Tethys,
who being married to her brother
Nereus, had many nymphs by him,
called Nereides.
Dor5bernia, a?, f. Canterbury.
Dorventani, orum. m. pL Thepeo-
j pie of Derbyshire.
Draco, onis. m. A lawgiver of the
Athenians, so severe, that he pu-
nished every fault with death, for
which cause Demades said, That he
wrote his laws, not with ink, but
with blood.
Druidae, arum, vel Druides, um.
m. pi. Priests of the ancient Gauls.
Drusus, i. m. The grandfather of
Cato, who was very eloquent and
learned, but too ambitious, and was
slain in his own house. The name
also of other Romans.
Dryades, um. f. Goddesses of the
woods.
Dubris, is. Dover in Kent.
Dumnonii, orum. m. pi. Antonin.
The people of Devonshire and Corn-
wall.
Durcobrlvae, arum. m. pi. Redborn
in Hertfordshire.
Durnium, ii. n. Dorchester.
Durobrivae, arum. f. pi. Rochester
in Kent.
Durocornovium, ii. n. Cirencester.
Durolenum, i. n. Lenham in Kent.
Durolipons, tis. Gormancester, or
Goodmanchester, near Huntingdon.
Durolitum, i. n. Leyton, or Old
Ford, in Essex.
Durotriges, um. n. pi. The peo-
ple of Dorsetshire.
Durovernum vel Dorvernum, i. n.
Canterbury.
E
EBLANA, a?, f. Dublin, the
chief city of Ireland.
Eboracum sive Eburacum, i. n.
The city of York.
Ecbatana, orum. m. pi. Anciently
the chief city of Media, built by Se-
leucus, now belonging to Persia, and
supposed to be the modern Casbin.
£cho, us. f. A nymph, who fell in
love with Narcissus, but being slight-
ed by him, pined away to a skeleton,
having nothing left but her voice,
and though seen by nobody, returned
ananswer to all.
Edonis, Idis. f. ides. pi. The
priestesses of Bacchus, so called from
a hill in Thrace, where they kept
their mad revels.
Eetion, onis. m. The father of An-
dromache, Hector's wife, governor of
Thebes in Cilicia.
Eeti5neus, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to Eeticn.
Egeria vel iEgeria, 32. f. A nymph
to whom teeming women sacrificed,
that they might have an easy labor.
And Numa Pompilius gave out that
he nightly visited her, and received
his religious rites from her.
Elamitae, arum. m. pi. Inhabitants
of Arabia Felix.
£laphobolia, orum. n. pi. Venison
feasts in honor of Diana, celebrated
in February, which month was from
thence called Elaphobolion.
Eleusinia sacra. Sacrifices to Ceres,
performed by the Athenians in the
most solemn and secret manner, to
which none were admitted who had
been guilty of any notorious crime.
ERA
Elis, tdis. f. A country in Pelopon-
nesus.
Elis, is. f. A city of Elis near the
river Peneiis, famous for theOlympic
games there celebrated.
Elisa, £e. f. Another name of Dido,
queen of Carthage.
Elysium, ii. n. The place assigned
by the poets for the habitation of the
souls of good men, after they are
freed from the body.
Emmaus, untis. f. (1) A place in
Judaea, near Tiberias, in which were
hot baths. (2) A village in Judasa,
about sixty furlongs from Jerusalem,
where our Saviour was known to his
disciples by the breaking of bread.
Empedbcles, is. m. A philosopher
and poet of Agrigentum, who wrote
of the nature of things in Greek, as
Lucretius did in Latin.
Enceladus, i. m. A giant, the son
of Titan and Terra.
Ennius, i. m. An ancient poet of
Calabria.
Eos, us. f. The goddess of the
morning. Meton. The morning. A
mountain in Arabia.
Eous, a, um. adj. Of or belonging to
the morning ; eastern.
Eous, i. m. Lucifer, or the morn-
ing star.
Epaminondas, a?, m. The son of
Polymnus, a Theban of noble though
poor parentage, skilful in all the arts,
sciences, and accomplishments of
Greece.
Epaphrbdltus, i. m. Nero's secre-
tary, who was put to death by Domi-
tian for helping to kill his master,
though he requested it.
Ephesus, i. f. The capital city of
Ionia, built by the Amazons, famous
for the temple of Diana, which Pliny
reckoned among the wonders of the
world.
Ephori, brum, m. pi. Magistrates
of the Lacedaemonians.
Ephyrasus, Ephyreus,& Ephyrelus,
a, um. adj. Of or belonging to Corinth.
Ephyra?a moenia, Syracuse, as built
by the Corinthians. Ephyrea moenia,
Dyrrhachium, built by the Corcy-
reans.
Eplcharmus, i. m. A philosopher,
and comic poet of Sicily, often quoted
by Cicero.
Epicurus, i. m. A philosopher of
Athens. He was a temperate and so-
ber man, living chiefly on bread and
water. He placed the summum bo-
num in the tranquillity of the mind.
Epidamnu^n, i. n. & Epldamnus,
i: f. A town of Macedon, lying upon
the Adriatic, and well known for its
convenient passage thence into Italy ;
hod. Durazzo.
Epldaurum, i. n. & Epidaurus, i. f.
(1) A city of Agria in Peloponnesus,
formerly famous for the temple of
iEsculapius, and a good breed of
horses. (2) A colony of Dalmatia ;
hod. Ragusi Vecchio. (3) A sea-port
town in Peloponnesus ; hod. Malva-
sia.
Epimenides, is. m. An epic poet
of Gnossus in Crete.
Eplmethus, eos, & ei. m. The son
of Jupiter, brother of Prometheus,
and father to Pyrrha, Deucalion's
wife. He first made a statue of clay,
for which Jupiter being angry, chang-
ed him into an ape, and banished him
into a desert, from him called Pithe-
cusa.
Epirota, as. m. An inhabitant of
Epirus.
Eplrotlcus, a, um. vel Epirensis, e.
adj. Of or belonging to Epirus.
Epirus, i. f. A country between
Macedonia, Achaia, and the Ionian
sea ; hod. Larta and Chimera.
Equlria, orum. n. pi. Games in-
stituted by Romulus in honor of
Mars, Feb. 27. with horse-races.
Erato, us. f. The muse who sings
of love and marriages.
1008
EUP
Eratosthenes, A philosopher, poet,
historian, and astronomer, scholar of
Aristo and Callimachus. He was of
Cyrene.
Erectheus, eos, & ei. m. An an-
cient king of Athens, father of Ce-
crops, and four virgin daughters, who
scrupled not to die for their country.
Erichtho, us. f. A woman of Thes-
saly, skilled in enchantments.
Erldanus, i. m. Po, the chief river
of Italy, called also by the Romans
Padus.
Erlgone, es. f. The daughter of
Icarus, who hanged herself for grief
that her father was murdered ; but
was in pity taken into heaven, and
made the sign Virgo.
Erinnys, yos. f. The common name
of the three Furies of hell, represent-
ed with dangling snakes instead of
hair.
Erlphyle, e. f. The wife of Amphi-
araus, who betrayed her husband for
the sake of a bracelet, and was, by his
father's order, slain by her son.
Erlsichthon, onis. m. A Thessalian
who, despising the sacred rites of
Ceres, was at length forced to eat his
own flesh.
Erymanthus, i. m. A mountain in
Arcadia.
Erythea, a?, f. An island near Ca-
diz in Spain, whence Hercules drove
Geryon's oxen.
Erythra;us,a,um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to Erythrae. Erythraaum mare,
the Red Sea, which divides Asia from
Africa.
Esqulliae, arum. f. pi. One of the
seven hills of Rome; hod. Monte di
S. Maria maggiore.
Esseni, orum. m. pi. A sect of the
Jews, who used great austerities, and
lived a retired life.
Eteocles, eos. m. The elder son of
CEdipus by Iocasta, who agreed with
his brother Polynices, that after their
father's death they should rule alter-
nately year by year.
Etesias, sc. aura?. Winds yearly
rising about the dog-days, and blow-
ing generally 40 days together the
same way.
Etocetum, i. n. Wall in Stafford-
shire. Utoxeter.
£trusci. m. pi. Fid. Hetrusci.
Evadne, es. f. The daughter of
Mars ; al. of Iphis.
Evander, dri. m. The son of Mer-
cury and Nicostrata, who, for her
prophetic verses, was by the Latins
called Carmenta. He was an Arca-
dian ; who, to settle a colony, passed
over into Italy, and built a little
town near the Tyber, called Pallan-
tium, or Pallanteum. He gave en-
tertainment and protection to iEneas
landing in Italy.
Eubius, ii. m. A lascivious his-
torian.
Eubcea, aa. f. A great island lying
between Sunium, a promontory of
Attica, and Thessaly, near Bceotia ;
hod. Negropont.
Euclides, is. m. A famous geome-
trician and musician.
Eudoxus, i. m. A geometrician
and astronomer of Cnidus ; the first
among the Greeks, who brought the
year to the ^Egyptian account.
Eugubium, ii. n. A city of Italy
at the foot of the Apennine, 26 miles
from Urbino; hod. Gubio.
Euhemerus, i. m. An ancient his-
torian of Sicily, who wrote the stories
of the heathen gods, and also of the
Egyptian pyramids, and was noted as
an atheist.
Eumenldes, um. f. pi. The three
Furies, the daughters of Acheron and
Nox.
Euphorion, onis. m. A poet of Chal-
cis, some of whose works at least
were translated by Corn. Gallus.
Euphrates, is. m. A famous river of
Mesopotamia, whose source is said to
FAN
iree
be in Niphates, a mountain of
menia.
Euphr&syne, es. f. One of the th
Graces. Lat. Laatitia.
Eupolis, Idis. m. A comic poet of
Athens, very severe in lashing vice.
He flourished near 400 years B. C.
Euripides, is. m. An excellent tra-
gedian, born at Salamis the same day
that Xerxes's army was defeated. He
was the scholar of Anaxagoras and
Socrates, and travelled with Plato
into iEgypt.
Euripus, i. m. A narrow sea, be-
tween Boeotia and Eubcea, which
ebbed and flowed seven times in 24
hours, oroftener or seldomer, as the
wind sat; hod. the channel of Ne-
gropont.
Europa, 33. & Europe, es. f. Eu-
rope, one of the four quarters of the
world, as now divided.
Europaaus, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to Europe.
Euryale, es. f. The daughter of
Minos, king of Crete, and mother of
Orion by Neptune.
Euryalus, i. m. A nobleman of
Peloponnesus, who went with 80
ships against Troy.
Eurydlce, es. f. The wife of Or-
pheus, who flying from Aristams en-
deavouring to ravish her, was killed
by a serpent.
Eurylochus, i. m. One of the com-
panions of Ulysses, who alone was
not transformed, because he had not
tasted of Circe's cup.
Eurystheus, eos & ei. m. The son
of Sthenelus, king of Mycenaa, who,
to please Juno, step-mother to Her-
cules, enjoined him the most hazard-
ous undertakings, hoping he would
perish in some of them.
Eurytus, i. m. A king of CSchalia,
who promised his daughter in mar-
riage to any one who could shoot
nearer a mark than he. Hercules
took him at his offer, and got thebet-
ter, but was refused the prize. Upon
which he slew the father, and earned
away the daughter.
Euterpe, es. f. One of the muses.
EutropiuSjii.m. A Roman historian
in the time of Valens.
Euxinus pontus. The Euxine, or
Black Sea, up from the iEgean, along
the Hellespont to the lake of Maaotis,
and that which is more particularly
called Pontus, bounded by Muscovy
and Tartary on the European side,
and Bithynia on the Asiatic. It is
said to be above 800 miles in length,
and 350 in breadth. It discharges
itself into the sea of Marmora, by the
Straits of Constantinople.
Exagonus vel Hexagonus, i. m.
An envoy of the Ophiogenes, a peo-
ple of Cyprus, to the Romans, who
suffered himself to be thrown into a
vessel full of serpents, which not only
did not bite him, but even licked him.
Exonia, a?, f. Exeter, the capital of
Devonshire.
FABIUS, ii. m. The name of a
noble family in Rome.
Fabrlcius, ii. m. The name of a
Roman family, of which was C. Fa-
bricius Luscinus, a consul who con-
quered Pyrrhus king of Epirus, the
best soldier of his time.
Falernus, i. m. A mountain of Na-
ples, near the Tuscan Sea, producing
most generous wines ; hod. Monte
Massico.
Fanum, i. n. A very pleasant city
on the shore of the Adriatic, so call-
ed, because famous for the temple of
Fortune there ; hod. Fano.
Fanum ad TafF. fluv. Landaff in
Wales.
FUG
Fanum S. Albani. St. Alban's in
Hertfordshire.
Faunalia, orum. n. pi. Feasts of
Faunas, kept the fifth day of Decem-
ber.
Faunus, i. m. saspius Fauni in
plurali. Gods of the fields and woods,
also of fowlers.
Favorinus, i. m. qui& Phavorlnus.
A philosopher of Aries in France, the
scholar of Dion.
Febris, is. f. A goddess worshipped
for fear, as the Indians worship the
devil.
Februa, um & orum. n. plur. A
feast of atonement for 12 days to-
gether, in the month of February,
Which thence received its name.
Feralia, um & orum. n. pL A fes-
tival to the infernal gods, the last of
the Februa.
Feretrius, ii. m. A name of Jupiter.
Fcronia, a?, f. A goddess of the
groves.
Fescennia, as. f. & Fescennium,
ii. n. A town of the papacy in Italy,
near the Tiber, hod. Galese, where
nuptial songs were first invented.
Uncle
Fescenninus, a, um. adj. Merry,
as at nuptials.
Festus, i. m. The name of divers
Romans.
Fides, ei. f. A goddess whom the
ancients honored and placed in hea-
ven. She was represented with two
hands joined close together.
Fidiu's, ii. m. The god of faith, and
son of Jupiter.
Flaminius, ii. m. The name of
several noble Romans. T. Cjuintus
Flaminius, son of C. Flaminius, who
overcame Philip king of Macedonia,
and obliged him to give his son
Demetrius as a hostage. L. Flami-
nius, who was turned out of the
senate by Cato the Censor.
Flora, a?, f. The goddess of flowers.
Floralia, um & orum. n pi. The
festival of Flora, instituted in the
year of Rome 516.
Florentia, a?, f. Florence, a city of
Tuscany, built by L. Sulla.
Flore'ntini vel Fluentini, orum. m.
pi. The inhabitants of Florence.
Fontinalia vel Fontanalia, um &
orum. n. pi. A festival on the 3d of
the ides of October, wherein they
adorned their fountains and wells
with chaplets.
Formias, arum. f. A city in the
kingdom of Naples.
Formianum, i. n. A country seat
belonging to Cicero, near Formias.
Fortunatas insula?, qua? & Atlan-
ticse. Seven Western islands, called
the Canaries, on the coast of Bile-
dulgerid, under the king of Spain,
famous for excellent wines.
Franci, 6rum. m. pi. A valiant peo-
ple of Franconia in Germany, who
carried over colonies into Gaul, and
grew so powerful there, that Gaul
from them began to be called Fran-
conia Occidentalis, to distinguish it
from their Franconia.
Francia, as. f. sc. occidentalis. A
part of ancient Gaul, lying between
the Loire and the Seine, properly
called by the French La France.
Francofurtum, i. n. Two cities of
this name in Germany, the one on
the Main, a famous mart, the other
on the Oder, belonging to Branden-
burg, and bordering upon Silesia.
Friga, as. f. Venus, so called by the
Saxons ; whenceD/( ABE, es. vel Saba, ae. f. A city
^^ and district of Arabia Felix,
**-* productive of frankincense and
other rich gums, fruits, and spices.
Sabaei, orum. m. pi. The people of
Sabe.
Sabaeus, a, um. adj. Of, growing
in, or brought from Sabe.
SAP
Sabini, drum, m. pi. Ancient peo-
ple of Italy, between the Umbrians
and Latins, famous for gravity, so-
briety, and incorrupt manners. Ci-
cero calls them valiant, and the very
flower of Italy.
Sabrina, ae. The river Severn,
which divides England and Wales.
Sacra via. A street in Rome, which
was a passage to the Capitol and Pa-
latium, and through which all the
pomp of triumphs was carried. Here
peace was made betwixt Romulus
and Tatiius.
Sadducaei, orum. m. pi. A sect of
the Jews, who denied the existence
of angels and spirits.
Saguntum, i. n. A city of Spain
beyond the river Ebro.
Sa'is, is. f. A town of Egypt, be-
tween Sebenna and Canopus, whose
inhabitants,
Saitae, arum. m. pi. worshipped
Hermes Trismegistus. Of this peo-
ple the Athenians were a colony.
Salamin vel Salamis, inis. f. & Sa-
lamina, ae. f. (1) An island and city
of the /Egaean Sea, in the Saronic bay,
between Attica and Peloponnesus,
where Telamon, the father of Ajax
and Teucer, reigned. (2) Another
city in Cyprus, built by Teucer when
banished by his father.
Salii, orum. m. pi. Priests of Mars,
instituted by Numa, who carried the
sacred ancilia in procession, capering,
dancing, and singing rude verses.
Sallustius, i. m. (Crispus) He was
born at Amiternum, but educated at
Rome, and was a great student from
his youth. He wrote the Roman
history with great applause, whence
that of Mirtial, Crispus Romand pri-
mus in historia ; whereof nothing is
left but a few orations, epistles, and
fragments. His Jugurthine War,
and Catiline's Conspiracy, are come
down to ds entire.
Salmacis, idis. f. A nymph who
fell in love with Hermaphroditus ;
and at her prayer, as Ovid says, they
were both changed into one body.
Salmoneus, eos & ei. m. The son
of iEolus of Elis. He wanted to pass
for a god ; and made a bridge of brass
over a great part of the city, that the
rattling of his chariot over it might
imitate thunder. But Jupiter, to pu-
nish his impious insolence, struck
him with lightning, and sent him to
hell.
Salona, ae. f. Plin. Salona?, arum.
Caes. An ancient city of Ualmatia,
and a Roman colony, the birth-place
of Dioclesian ; hod. Spalato.
Salus, utis. f. The goddess of health
and safety.
Samaria, ae. f. A country and city
of Palestine, between Judaea and Ga-
lilee.
Samnltes, um. m. pi. in sing.
Samnis. People of Italy, inhabitants
of Aprutium, now called Abruzzo ;
with which people the Romans had
many battles."
Samos vel Samus, i. f. There are
three islands of this name. (1) One,
the largest, in the Ionian Sea, west of
the bay of Corinth, under the repub-
lic of Venice, now called Cephalonia.
(2) Another in the Icarian Sea, to the
west of Ionia, where Juno was edu-
cated and married to Jupiter. (3) A
third in Thrace, for distinction more
commonly called Samothracia, in the
iEgaean Sea.
Samothrace, es. & Samothracia, ae.
f. An island near Lemnos, not far
from Thrace, where the mysteries of
Ceres and Proserpina were most so-
lemnly celebrated ; hod. Samandra-
chi.
Sapor vel Sapores, is. m. A name
common to most of the Parthian
kings.
Sappho, us. f. An ingenious poetess
of Lesbos in the 44th Olympiad, who
1023
SCA
invented the verse which bears her
name.
Saraceni, orum. m. pi. People of
Arabia, descended from Abraham by
Hagar, as some say, whence they
were called Agareni ; whereas, the
sound of the name Saraceni would
rather incline one to think they came
from Sarah.
Sardanapalus, i. m. The last king
of Assyria.
Sardinia, ae. f. A large island in
the Mediterranean, very plentiful in
corn and fruit, and one of the Roman
granaries.
Sardis, is. f. The chief city of Ly-
dia formerly, where Croesus kept his
court.
Sardonlcus, Sardonius, Sardous vel
Sardus, a, um. adj. Of or pertaining
to Sardinia.
SaFmatia, ae. f. A large northern
country, part whereof lies in Asia,
called Tartary, the other in Europe,
containing Poland, Prussia, Lithua-
nia, and part of Russia.
Sarmentus, i. m. A silly buffoon,
though of equestrian dignity, satirised
by Horace. He was sometimes admit-
ted to Caesar's table, to make sport.
Sarnia, ae. f. The isle of Garnsey,
or Guernsey, between Britain and
France.
Sarpedon, onis. m. The son of Ju-
piter by Laodamia. He was king of
Lycia, and coming to the assistance
of the Trojans, was slain by Patro-
clus.
Saturnalia, ium & orum. n. pi. A
festival of five or seven days, though
originally but one, and afterwards of
three. It began December the 17th.
But the women's was kept in the be- |
ginning of March, for the calends of
that month were sacred to Juno, and I
called also Matronalia.
Satuinia, ae. f. (1) A name of Juno, |
the daughter of Saturn. (2) The name
of a Roman colony, and also of Italy.
Saturnini, orum. m. pi. People of
Tuscany.
Saturnlnus, i. m. L. Antonius Sa-
turninus, being abused by Domitian,
raised a civil war in Germany, and
was taken and slain.
Saturnus, i. m. The son of Coelus
and Terra, or Vesta, whom some call
his daughter ; or, as Pk.to, of Oceanus
and Tethys.
Satyrus, sed freq. pi. Satyri. Ficti-
tious creatures, in the upper part like
a man, save that they had horns on
their heads, in their nether parts
resembling goats, with a very large
tail, and very lascivious. They scull-
ed up and down the woods, over
which they were said to preside, and
were constant attendants on Bacchus
and the nymphs.
Saxo, onis. m. & freq. pi. SaxSnes,
um. People of Germany, first men-
tioned by Ptolemy, who lived in the
reign of M. Aurelius. They were once
masters of a good part of Germany.
Great numbers of them came over
and settled in England ; whi nee the
people of Wales call the English Sais-
sons.
Saxonia, ae. f. Saxony, now go-
verned by a duke and elector of the
empire.
Scaea porta. A gate of Troy, where
was the sepulchre of Laomedon.
Sca?vola, ae. m. Mutius Scaevola,
so called, because, having attempted
to kill Porsena king of Tuscany in his
tent, he burnt off' his right hand in
the king's presence without flinching,
because it had by mistake killed one
of the nobles instead of the king ;
which undaunted act so surprised
the king, that he pardoned him.
Scamander vel Scamandrus, i. m.
A river of Troas, rising out of mount
Ida, and running into the Archipe-
lago, over against the island of Te-
nedos.
SEN
Scandia, ae. f. The island Scandia,
or Schonen, beyond the Orkney».
Also the region between the Baltic
and the Northern Seas; hod. Scandi-
navia &Scandiuia.
Scandinavia, ae. f. Sweden and
Norway,
Scipio, onis. m. The surname of
a noble family in Rome ; first given
to P. Cornelius, who was a scipio, or
staff, to his father, leading him about
when blind.
Sclavonia, ae. f. A country so called
from theSclavi,a stout people of Ger-
many. It was formerly called Pan-
nonia interamnis, because of its si-
tuation between the Save and the
Drave.
Scotia vel Caledonia, ae. f. The
northern part of Great Britain, call-
ed Scotland. It is a very ancient
kingdom.
Scotlcus, a, um. adj. Of the Scots,
Scottish.
Scotus, i. & plur. Scoti. People of
Scotland, Scots.
Scylla, ae. f. A dangerous rock in
the midway between Italy and Si-
cily.
Scyros, i. f. An island in the Archi-
pelago, where Achilles hid himself in
woman's apparel for fear of going to
the war of Troy. It is one of the
Cyclades, and 15 miles from Delos ;
hod. S. Georgio di Sciro.
Scytha, & Scythes, & pi. Scythae.
Scythians, a very ancient people, who
routed Cyrus and his whole army, and
extended their government far and
wide in the north and other parts of
Asia, and possessed themselves of the
greatest part of Europe ; for the old
Germans, Gauls, Illyrians, Spaniards,
and Britons, were Celto-Scythae.
Their frugality, justice, honor, and
chastity are even preferred by a
learned Roman to those of his own
country. Nor were they unlearned,
for a warlike nation.
Scythia, ae. f. The country of the
Crim Tartars properly, but after-
wards all Sarmatia, and further still,
as they extended their conquests. Fid.
Scytha.
Scythides, um. f. pi. Scythian wo-
men.
Scythissa, ae. f. A Scythian wo-
man.
Segedunum, i. n. Seton in North-
umberland.
Segontiaci, 5rum. m. pi. People of
Silchester in Hampshire, still called
by the Welch Caer Cegont.
Sejanus, i. m. The son of Sejus
Strabo, an equestrie.n. This man
was by Tiberius raised to the highest
dignity next to himself; but con-
spiring against his master, he was
put to death, and dragged through
the streets of Rome.
Seleucus, i. m. One of Alexander's
captains, who, after his death, seized
on Syria, and was first founder of
that kingdom.
Semele, es. f. The daughter of
Cadmus, and mother of Bacchus, by
Jupiter.
Semlramis, idis. f. The widow of
Ninus, king of Assyria, who, putting
on man's apparel, after having done
many great exploits in the disguise of
her son, confessed her sex, and was
the more admired by her people.
Seneca, ae. m. (1) Marcus Annae-
us Seneca, of the equestrian rank, a
learned man, and a good orator. (2)
Lucius, his son, born at Corduba in
Spain, was uncle to Lucan the poet,
and appointed tutor to Nero by A-
grippina, who recalled him from ba-
nishment. He was an orator, phi-
losopher, poet, and historian, and
became exceeding rich. Nero caused
him to bleed to death.
Senones, um. m. pi. People of the
ancient race of the Celts, inhabiting
the Lionnois in Gaul, who, under
SIM
their leader Brennus, sacked and
burnt Rome, and besieged the Ca-
pitol, but were defeated by the dic-
tator Camillus. Their capital city is
Sens.
Senta, as. f. The daughter of King
Pious, and wife of Faunus his bro-
ther, so chaste that she was never
seen, after she was married, by any
but her husband.
Serapis, is. m. A god of the Egyp-
tians.
S-ergestus, i. m. One of the com-
panions of iEneas. -
Sergia, as. f. One of the 170 ma-
trons condemned for poisoning the
air of the city of Rome.
Seriphus, i. f. One of the Cyclades
islands in the Archipelago.
Sertorius, ii. m. A noble Roman,
one of Marius's party.
Servius, ii. m. (Tullus) The sixth
king of Rome, born of a captive.
He subdued the Veientes and the
Tuscans, reigned 44 years, and was
killed by L. Tarquinius, the son of
Priscus.
Sesostris, is. m An JEgyptian king,
who caused captive kings to draw
his chariot.
Sestias, vel Sextias, aqua;. Aix in
Provence.
Sestos, vel Sestus, i. f. A city in
the Thracian Chersonesus, opposite
to Abydos on the Asiatic side of the
Hellespont, famous for the loves of
Hero and Leander, being the birth-
place of the former.
Setantiorum palus. WinanderMere
in Westmoreland.
Severus, i. m. A Roman emperor,
who succeeded Didius Julianus, A.U.
974, and enlarged the bounds of the
empire. He built the Picts' wall in
England from sea to sea, to stop the
incursions of the barbarians, and
died at York.
Sibylla, as. f. "Women who pretended
to be divinely inspired. Varro reckons
10 of them, others 7, others more, or
fewer. The most considerable were
the Persian and Cumasan. De Sibyl-
lis, vid. Cic. de Div. & Virg. Eel.
Sibylllnus, a, una. adj. Of or belong-
ing to the Sibyls.
Sicambri, orum. m. pi. People of
Spain, who left their country and
fled into Italy, but being expelled
thence, settled in Sicily.
Sicania, as. f. Sicily.
Sichaeus, i. m. The priest of Her-
cules, and husband of Dido, slain by
his brother Pygmalion before the al-
tar for the sake of his money.
Sicilia, a?, f. A large and fertile
island, between Africa and Italy,
from which it is divided by a very
narrow sea, and to which it formerly
joined.
Sicinius, qui & al. Siccius Denta-
tus. A valiant soldier in the begin-
ning of the consular government.
Siculi, crum. m. pi. The inhabit-
ants of Sicily.
Sidon, onis. f. A city of Phoenicia,
formerly the metropolis thereof; hod.
Sayd._
Silanus, i. m. The son-in-law of
Claudius Cassar, who slew himself
foi grief that the emperor had taken
his wife Octaviafrom him, and given
her to Nero.
Silenus, i. m. Thefoster-fatherand
pedagogue of Bacchus, represented
as a little flat-nosed, bald, tun-bellied,
old, drunken fellow, riding on an ass;
and yet accounted the god of abstruse
mysteries and knowledge.
Silures, um. m. pi. People of South
Wales.
Silurum insula 1 . The Sorlings, or
isles of Scilly.
SnnSnides, is. m. A poet of Cea,
who first invented the art of memory;
also the three Greek letters, epsilon,
psi, theta. He was censured for his
covetousness by Pindar, who called
1024
SPI
his muse mercenary, though perhaps
his own was not free from that cen-
sure.
Sina, a?, f. The most spacious and
ancient empire in Asia : vulg. China.
Sinensis, e. adj. Of or belonging
China, Chinese.
Slnon, onis. m. A crafty perjured
Greek, who deluded the Trojans to
take into their city the Grecian horse
full of armed men, who issued from
thence in the night, opened the gates,
and let in their army, who sacked
and burned the city, which had held
out a ten years' siege.
Sinope, es. f. A city of Pontus, the
birth-place of Diogenes the Cynic.
Siren, enis. pi. Sirenes. Poetical
monsters, partly virgins, partly fowls.
They lived on the coast of Sicily, and
by their sweet singing tempted pas-
sengers on shore to their destruction.
Some make three of them, others
only two. De Sirenibus, vid. Ov. de
Art. Am.
Sirius, ii. m. The dog-star, which
arises after the summer solstice.
Sisygambis, is. f. A beautiful lady,
the mother of Darius, highly honored
by Alexander.
Sisyphus, i. m. The son of iEolus,
who greatly infested Attica with his
robberies. He was slain by Theseus,
and by the poets condemned in hell
to the vain labor of rolling a great
stone to the top of a mountain, from
whence it returned on his head.
Sitomagus, i.f. Thetfordin Norfolk.
Smyrna, as. f. An ancient maritime
city of Ionia.
Socrates, is. m. The son of Soph ro-
niscus, a stone cutter of mean fortune,
and Panarete a midwife. He was an
Athenian philosopher, reckoned the
wisest man living in his time. Cicero
calls him the prince of philosophers.
Soloe, es. f. vel Soli, orum. m. pi.
A city of Cilicia, the birth-place of
Aratus ; also of Chrysippus the phi-
losopher, and of Philemon the comic
poet. Solon is said to have placed a
colony of Athenians there ; but these
forgetting the purity of their lan-
guage, gave occasion to the Greeks
to call every corruption in speech, a
solecism.
Solon, onis. m. One of the wise
men of Greece, the lawgiver of the
Athenians. _
Solymas, arum, f pi. The city of
Jerusalem.
Sophocles, is. m. A tragic poet,
to whom Cicero gives the epithet of
divine. He was contemporary with
Pericles, and his colleague in the
government.
Sophronia, as. f. A Christian ma-
tron, who, to avoid the bed of the
emperor Decius, slew herself.
Sorbiodunum, i. n. Old Salisbury.
Soiigenes, is. m. An ./Egyptian
astronomer, who assisted Julius Cassar
in bringing back the year to the
course of the sun.
Sparta, as. vel Sparte, es. f. A city
of Peloponnesus, which anciently had
no walls, the valour of the inhabitants
being its best security against the
enemy.
Spartacus, i. m. A Thracian, first
a soldier, then a robber, afterwards
a gladiator, and lastly, a leader of the
rebel slaves ; who, after he had de-
feated several Roman armies,at length
was overcome by M. Crassus, and
fighting valiantly, together with his
men, fell in the field.
Spartiates, as. m. Spartiatas. pi. A
Spartan, or Lacedasmonian.
Sphinx, gis & gos. f. A poetical
monster, with the face of a virgin,
wings like a bird, a body like a dog,
and claws like a lion. She kept near
Thebes, and destroyed many people.
Spinas, arum. f. pi. Newbury in
Berkshire, or rather Spene, a village
near it.
SYL
Sporades, um. f pi. Islands scatter-
ed here and there in the Archipelago,
about 12 whereof are inhabited.
Spurinna,as. m. A mathematician,
who warned Cassar to beware of the
ides of March.
Sfatius, ii. m. (1) A Latin coimc
poet, contemporary with Ennuis,
whose pramomen was Cacilius. Ci-
cero finds fault with his Latin, but
Horace admires his gravity. (2) Pa-
pillitis, an heroic poet, who aspired to
the majesty of Virgil, and is by some
accounted next to him ; others charge
him with affectation.
Stentor,oris. m. A Grecian who had
as loud a voice as 50 men together.
Sterope, es. f. One of .the Pleiades,
at whose rising the sea grows tempes-
tuous.
Steiopcs, as. m. The son of Vulcan,
and one of the Cyclops.
Sterquilius, Sterquilinus, Stercutus,
or Ster^utius, the son of Faunus, was
the god that first found out the way
to manure lands.
Steslchorus, i. m. An excellent poet
of Sicily, who flourished above 600
years before Christ.
Stoici, orum. m. pi. Philosophers
so called from a portico (stoa\ in
Athens, where they used to dispute.
Strabo, onis. m. A Cappadocian of
no obscure family, very learned, and
well versed in the Peripatetic philoso-
phy, but chiefly professing the Stoic.
Strigulia, as. f. Chepstow in Mon-
mouthshire.
Styx, gis. m. A poetical infernal
lake, feigned by the poets to be an
asstuary of the river Acheron. By
this lake if any of the gods swore false-
ly, helost his divinity for 100 years.
Subura vel Suburra, ae. f. A street
in Rome, much frequented, but chief-
ly by the vulgar, and women of bad
fame.
Suedra vel Suecia, as. f. Sweden,
an ancient northern kingdom, con-
taining a great part of Scandinavia.
Suetonius, ii. m. C. Suetonius
Tranquillus, an excellent biographer,
who wrote the lives of the twelve
first Roman emperors with great free-
dom and impartiality, in an excellent
method, and close style, and yet not
obscure to diligent attention.
Suevia, as. f. The country of the
Sutvi, orum. m. pi. The most an-
cient and warlike nation of all Ger-
many, whose country contained the
greatest part of it, from the Rhine to
the Elbe.
Sulmo, onis. m. A town of the Pe-
ligni in Italy, the birth-place of Ovid ;
hod. Sermonetta.
Sulpitia vel Sulplcia, as. f. A Ro-
man poetess, a chaste and virtuous
lady, the wife of Calenus. Of her
poetry we have a short specimen in
one satire. De mutuis Sulpitice $ Ca-
lenl amoribus, lege Mart. 10, 35, 38.
Summanus, i. m. A name of Pluto.
Siinium, ii. m. A promontory of
Attica.
Superum mare. The Adriatic Sea;
inferum, the Tuscan Sea.
Susa, orum. n. pi. Thechief city of
Susiana, the residence of the ancient
kings of Persia in summer-time.
Sybaris, is. f. A rich and power-
ful city of Calabria, in the bay of Ta-
rentum, whose inhabitants were so
given to pleasure and effeminacy, that
their luxury became proverbial.
Sybarita, as. m. An inhabitant of
Sybaris.
Sylla vel Sulla, as. m. A noble Ro-
man, of the family of the Scipio's, in
his youth addicted to all vices. He
first served in the quasstorship under
Marius. He was very learned, elo-
quent, polite, ambitious, and valiant ;
and withal so successful that Sallust
doubts whether his valour or fortune
were superior, whereby he gained the
surname of Felix.
TAR
Sylvanus,
woods.
The god of the
Sylvia (Rhea). The daughter of
Numitor, and mother of Romulus
and Remus.
Symmachus, i. m. (1) A Roman
orator, and prefect in the time of
Theodosius, a sharp writer against
Christianity, but refuted by Pruden-
tius and St. Ambrose. (2) Another
who translated the Bible.
Syphax, acis & acis. m. A king of
Numidia, who was taken by Scipio
in the third Punic war, and commit-
ted to prison,_ where he died.
Syracusae, arum. f. pi. The capital
city of Sicily, naturally fortified both
by sea and land, built and inhabited
by a colony of Corinthians.
Syria, ae. f. A large country of
Asia, in a very temperate climate,
wherefore it is very fertile in all things
necessary for life. It contains the
provinces of Comagene to the north,
Phoenicia to the west, Ccelesyria to
the south, Palmyrene to the east, and
the province of Seleucia in the midst.
Syrissa, se. f. A Syrian woman.
Syrtis, is. f. sed freq. Syrtes. pi. '
Two quicksands in the furthest part
of Africa ; the largest is 425 miles
from Carthage, the lesser 300. They
are distant from each other 255 miles.
TACITUS (P. Corn.) (1) An ex-
cellent orator and historian. (2)
A Roman emperor, who suc-
ceeded Aurelian, and so much esteem-
ed the works of the aforesaid histori-
an, that he ordered them to be writ-
ten ten times yearly, and placed in all
libraries.
Taenaros, i. f. & Taenarus, i. m. &
Taenarum, i. n. pi. Taenara. A pro-
montory of Laconia, under which is
a hollow cave with a wide mouth,
which some thought to be the en-
trance of hell.
Tagus, i. m. Taio, a river of Por-
tugal, famous for golden sand.
Talus, i. m. A young man, nephew
of Daedalus, who first invented the
saw from the sight of the teeth of a
serpent, and grew such an artist,
that Daedalus, fearing to be outdone
in mechanism, put him to death.
Tamare,is. f. Tamerton, or rather
Tavistock, in the west of England.
Tamarus, i. m. The river Tamar,
or Tamer, which falls into the sea at
Plymouth, and separates Devonshire
from Cornwall.
Tamesis velThamesis, is. in. The
Thames, one of the principal rivers
of England, which washes its metro-
polis London, and falls into the sea at
Sheerness.
Tanais, i. m. A noted river, di-
viding Europe and Asia.
Tantalides, ae. m. Tantalis, Idos. f.
A descendant of
Tantalus, i. m. A king of Corinth,
or of Phrygia, who entertaining the
gods at a banquet, divulged their
secrets afterwards, for which some
say he was condemned in hell to be
in fear of a great stone ready always
to fall upon his head.
TaprSbane, es. f. pi. A very rich
island in the Indian Sea, abounding
with elephants and spices ; hod. Cey-
lon.
Tarentum, i. n. & Tarentus, i. f. A
noble and ancient city of Calabria,
once inhabited by Lacedaemonians.
A temple was built there to Neptune.
The inhabitants were much given to
ease and luxury.
Tarpeia, se. f. A Vestal virgin, the
daughter of Tarpeius, governor of
the Capitol, who bargained with the
10£!5
TEM
Albans, to deliver the Capitol to them
if they would give her what they
wore on their left arms, meaning
their bracelets They being entered,
threw their shields upon her, and
buried her under them.
Tarquinius, ii. m. Two Roman
kings. (1) Tarquinius Priscus, the
fifth king of Rome, the son of Dema-
ratus, a Corinthian. He went to
Rome, where by his money and ad-
dress he grew popular, and such a
favorite with Ancus Martius, that
when he died he left him guardian
to his children, whom he defrauded,
usurping the kingdom. And to con-
firm himself in the government, he
added 100 senators to those formerly
made by Romulus. He gained many
victories over^ the Latins and Sa-
bines. At length, after a reign of 33
years, he was murdered by the con-
trivance of the sons of Ancus. (2)
Tarquinius, from his behaviour called
Superbus, the seventh and last king
of Rome. He married Tullia, the
daughter of Servius Tullus, a woman
of as haughty a spirit as himself; at
whose instigation he slew his father-
in-law, and usurped his kingdom.
But his son Sextus Tarquinius having
ravished Lucretia, who thereupon
had killed herself, her father and
husband so possessed the people with
the indignity and horror of the fact,
that they expelled the family out of
the city, and changed the form of
government from regal to consular.
Tarsus vel Tarsos, i. f. The me-
tropolis of Cilicia, famous for being
the birth-place of St. Paul.
HTartaria, se. f„ The country of
the Tartars, a large country in the
north part of Asia, called also Sar-
matia Asiatica. ButTartary the Less
is in Europe, between the Danube
and the Bosporus Cimmerius.
Tartarus, i. m. plur. Tartara. n.
The deepest part of hell, according
to the poets.
Tatius, ii. m. A king of the Sa-
bines : but afterwards, a peace being
made between the Sabines and Ro-
mans at the instance of the Sabine
women, he became a partner with
Romulus in a joint administration for
five years.
Tava, ae. f. Tinmouth in the
county of Devon.
Taurus, i. m. The highest moun-
tain of Asia, and furthest extended,
stretching itself into the greatest part
thereof, and having particular names
as it passes into several countries, as
Imaiis, Caucasus, Ceraunius. About
Armenia, it is supposed to be mount
Ararat in Moses's writings.
Tegea, ae. f..(l) : A city of Crete, built
by Agamemnon. (2) Another of Ar-
cadia.
Tegeus & Tegeaeus, a, um. adj.
Arcadian.
Teium, i. n. vel Teos, i. f. A city of
Ionia, the birth-place of Anacreon.
Teius, a, um. adj. Of Teos.
Telamon, onis. m. The son of
iEacus, brother of Peleus, and father
of Ajax. He was a companion of
Hercules in the sacking of Troy, and
also one of the Argonauts. Valerius
Flaccus makes him second to Her-
cules in valour.
Telemachus, i. m. The son of Ulys-
ses and Penelope, who was but a
child when his father went to the
Trojan war.
Telephus, i. m. The son of Hercu-
les and Auge, who endeavouring to
hinder the march of the Grecians
towards Troy through his kingdom,
was mortally wounded by Achilles ;
but a peace being made, was cured
by the rust of the spear that gave
him the wound.
Tempe. n. pi. Pleasant fields in
Thessaly, through which the river
Pencils glides.
THE
I Tenedos, i. f. A small island and
city of the Lesser Asia, over against
Sigeum, a promontory of Troas ; hod.
Tenedo.
Tenos, i. f. One of the islands in the
.Egaean Sea called Cyclades, famous
for the temple of Neptune ; hod.
Teno.
Terentia, ae. f. The wife of Tully,
by whom he had M. Cicero and Tul-
liola ; but proving unfaithful to him
in his exile, he divorced her, and
she married his enemy Sallust, and
afterwards Messala Corvinus. She
lived 103 years.
Terentius, ii. m. The name of se-
veral men. (1) M. Terentius Varro,
contemporary with Cicero, was ac-
counted the most learned of all the
Romans. He is said to have written
500 volumes. We have only his books
of husbandry, and of theLatin tongue,
and those not entire. (2) P. Teren-
tius, the freedman of Terentius Lu-
canus, author of many comedies,
whereof six only remain.
Tereus, eos & ei. m. A king of
^Thrace, who ravished Philomela, his
wife's sister.
Terminus, i. m. The tutelar god
of bounds, so obstinate in keeping
\ his place, that he would not stir an
i inch for Jupiter.
Terpsichore, es. f. One of the nine
| Muses.
Tertullianus, i. m. A Carthagini-
an, a learned father of the Christian
church.
I Tethys, yos. f. The daughter of
i Coelus and Terra, wife of Ocean us,
I and mother of the nymphs, or rivers.
| Teuca, ae. f. A martial queen of
the Illyrians, who put P. Junius and
T. Coruncanus, Roman ambassadors,
to death.
Teucer, cri. m. The son of Sca-
mander Cretensis, the father-in-law
of Dardanus, who reigned with him.
Teucri, orum. m. pi. Trojans.
Teucria, ae. f. Troy.
Teut5nes, um. m. pi. qui & Teu-
toni. An ancient people, bordering
on the Cimbrians, a northern people ;
but afterwards the Germans, as now
called, were included in this name,
till, a little before Caesar's time, they
began to be called Germans.
Thais, Idis. f. A famous courtesan
at Athens, celebrated by Menander ;
and out of him Terence took a per-
son of her character.
Thales,- letis & lis. m. A Milesian,
one of the seven wise men of Greece,
chiefly famous for ethics and astro-
nomy. He first foretold the eclipse
of the sun which was in the fourth
year of the 48th Olympiad, A. M.
3379.
Thalestria, ae. vel Thalestris, is. f.
A queen of the Amazons, who took a
great journey to meet Alexander, in
hopes to conceive by him.
Thalia, ae. f. One of the nine Muses.
Thamyras, ae. vel Thamyris, is. m.
An excellent musician who challeng-
ed the Muses, and being overcome,
lost both his eyes and lute.
Thapsus, i. f. A maritime town of
Africa, where Caesar defeated the re-
mains of Pompey's army.
Thaumas, antis. m. The husband of
Electra, and father of Iris.
Thaumantis, idos. & Thaumantias,
iados. f. Iris, the daughter of Thau-
mas.
Theagenes, is. m. The name of
several Grecians, three whereof were
Athenians: one wrote upon Homer ;
another was surnamed Capnus, i. e.
smoke, being a great promiser, but
performing nothing ; a third, very
rich and beneficent to all.
Thebae, arum. & Thebe, es. f. Se-
veral cities of that name, two of
which were very considerable. (1)
A city in iEgypt, built by Busiris,
king of iEgypt, and called Heliopolis
THE
or the city of the Sun. It was famous
for having 100 gates, hence called
by Homer Hecatompylos. (2) An-
other in Bceotia, built by Cadmus the
son of Agenor, called Heptapylos,
from its seven gates. (3) A city of
Cilicia,the birth-place of Androma-
che, Hector's wife.
Thebais, Mis. f. That part of iEgypt
next to ^Ethiopia.
Themis, Idis. f. The daughter of
Ccelus and Terra, the sister of Saturn.
She had an oracle near the river
Cephissus in Bceotia, which Deuca-
lion and Pyrrha consulted how to
restore mankind after the flood.
Themistius, ii. m. A philosopher
and orator in the time of the empe-
ror Julian. He was a moderate man,
and prevailed on the emperor Valens
to be less severe against the ortho-
dox Christians.
Themistocles, is. m. The son of
Neocles. He was a famous Athenian
commander, who defended Athens,
and consequently all Greece, from
the mighty host of Xerxes ; but, by
the envy of his fellow citizens, was
afterwards banished.
Theocritus, i. m. A poet of Syra-
cuse, in the time of Ptolemy the son
of Lagus. He wrote 36 idyls in the
Doric and Ionic dialects, and is imi-
tated by Virgil in his Bucolics.
Theodectes, as. m. An ancient poet
and orator who wrote 50 tragedies,
and the art of rhetoric in verse. He
is called a polite writer both by Aris-
totle and Cicero.
TheSdoricus, i. m. King of the
Goths in Italy, who being in great
power with the emperor Zeno, put
to death the two noble senators
Symmachus and Boethius.
Theodorodunum, i. n. Wells in
Somersetshire.
Theodorus, i. m. A sophist in the
time of Tiberius, a Gadarean by
birth : but he rather chose to be call-
ed a Rhodian. Tiberius, when he
lived in exile at Rhodes, was his con-
stant hearer.
The6d.5tus, i. m. A rhetorician,
master to the last Ptolemy, who ad-
vised the killing of Pompey, and was
therefore slain by Brutus.
Theognis, idis. m. A poet of Me-
gara, near Attica, whose sentences
are quoted by the most considerable
Greek writers.
Theophanes, is. m. A historian
of Mitylene, who wrote the acts of
Pompey the Great, and was by him
presented with the freedom of Rome.
Theophilus, i. m. A friend of St.
Luke, to whom his Gospel and the
Acts of the Apostles are dedicated.
Theophrastus, i. m. A Peripatetic
philosopher, who succeeded Aristotle
in his school. His books of plants,
and moral characters, are all we have
of his composition.
Theopblemus, i. m. One who, to-
gether with his brother Hiero, rob-
bed the temple of Apollo, and fled
from justice.
Theopompus, i. m. A Cnidian
orator and historian, of chief note
next to Herodotus and Thucydides,
but too severe.
Theoxena, as. f. A Thessalian lady,
of so great a spirit, that, to avoid
falling into the hands of Philip of
Macedon, whose ships were come up
with her, she gave her own, and her
sister's children, as dear to her as her
own, their choice to die by the sword,
or poison ; which being done, she
embraced her husband, and both
leaped into the sea.
Theramenes, is. m. An Athenian
philosopher, an excellent politician,
and a good speaker. He bore his
death so unconcernedly, that, taking
his cup of poison, " Here's to Cri-
tias," said he, and so drank it up.
Thermopylae, arum. f. pi. Straits
1026
TIB
that run between the mountains of
I Thessaly and Phocis, which divide
I Greece, whereLeonidas, king of Spar-
i ta, opposed a vast army of Persians.
Theseus, eos & ei. m. The son of
j iEgeus, king of Athens, and iEthra.
He was related to Hercules, whose
actions he imitated.
Thespis,is.m. An Athenian poet,the
inventor of tragedy, about 2,300 years
ago ; which was improved by iEschy-
lus within 100 years after, and since
him adorned by Sophocles.
Thessalia, 33. f. Thessaly, a coun-
try of Greece, having Achaia on the
south, and Epirus on the west, being
a part of Macedonia, but some make
it distinct, lying between Macedonia
northward, and Bceotia southward.
The inhabitants of this country were
anciently famous for horsemanship,
and for the knowledge of poisonous
herbs, and witchcraft.
Thessalonica, as. f. The metropolis
of Macedonia ; hod. Salonichi.
Thetis, Idis & idos. f. The daugh-
ter of Neptune, or, as others, of Ne-
reus, wife of Peleus, king of Thessaly,
and mother of Achilles. It is also
used for the sea.
|| Thinus, i. m. The river Tine, or
Thyne, in Northumberland.
Thisbe, es. f. The unhappy mistress
of Pyramus, an unhappy lover, whose
fates are related in Ov. Met. 4.
Thomyris, is. f. A queen of Scy-
thia, against whom Cyrus led an ar-
my, and having defeated her forces,
put her son the commander to death.
But she raised a great army, over-
came and took him prisoner, cut off
his head, and threw it into a vessel of
blood, saying, " Thou didst thirst
after blood; take thy fill of it."
Thraces, pi. & sing. Thrax, acis. m.
Thracians, people of Thrace.
Thracia, as. f. Thrace, a country in
the furthest eastern part of Europe.
Thrasea, as. m. (Pastus) A Roman
senator, a great lover of liberty and
the public good, and being accused by
Nero's sycophants, suffered with great
constancy.
Thrasius, i. al. Thraseas, as. m. A
noted soothsayer.
Thrasybulus, i. m. An Athenian,
with others, banished by the thirty
tyrants, but by the help of Lysander,
he recalled the exiles, settled the
state, and made a law of amnesty.
Thucydides, is. m. The son of Olo-
rus. He was an Athenian historian,
of great learning, probity, and gra-
vity, contemporary with Herodotus.
Thule, es. f. An island, the most
remote in the northern parts, either
known to the Romans, or described
by the poets. Pliny, Solinus, and
Mela, take it for Ireland, lying be-
yond the Orkneys. Camden and
others take it to be Shetland, still
called by seamen Thylensel.
Thurii, orum. m. pi. vel Thurium,
i. n. A district and town of Magna
Grascia, between the rivers Crathis
and Sybaris, remarkable for being the
place where Herodotus lived and died.
Thuringia. Vid. Turingia.
Thusci, orum. m. pi. People of
Thuscia, as. f. Etruria, so called,
but not till after Pliny's time, and
now Tuscany.
Thyatira, 5rum. n. A town of Ly-
dia near the river Lycus, where was
one of the seven primitive churches
of Asia ; hod. Akhissar.
Thyestes, as. m. The son of Pelops,
and brother of Atreus, with whose
wife he committed adultery; to re-
venge which, Atreus dressed the
child born of her, and served him up
to his brother at his own table.
Tiber, & Tlberis, & contracte Ti-
bris, & Tybris, & Tiberinus. The fa-
mous river Tiber in Italy, called at
first Albula. It divides Latium and
I Tuscany.
TIT
Tiberias, 5dis. f. A city of Galilee,
Duilt by Herod in honor of Tiberius
Caesar, about 10 miles from Nazareth;
and a lake of the same name, also
called the Sea of Galilee.
TIbullus, i. m. (Albius) An elegiac
poet, intimate with Horace and Ovid ;
the latter giving him the epithets of
comis and cultus.
Tibur & Tybur, uris. n. Tivoli, a
pleasant city of Italy, 16 miles from
Rome, on the river Anio.
Tiburnus, i. m. The son of Am.
phiaraus, who, with his brother Ca-
tillus, or Catilus, built Tibur.
TIgelllnus "(Sofonius). A creature
of Nero's, a base wicked fellow, who,
by impeaching several of the nobi-
lity falsely, got their estates, and at
length died as infamously as he had
lived.
Tigranes, is. m. A king of Armenia
the Greater, who, assisting Mithri-
dates against the Romans, was first
conquered by Lucullus, and after-
wards by Pompey, who, upon con-
dition of his paying a yearly tribute,
restored him to his kingdom.
Tigris, is & Idis. m. The river
Tigris in Asia, the most rapid of all
others. It parts Mesopotamia and
Assyria, joins with the Euphrates,
and so falls into the Persian Gulf.
Timasus, i. m. A Pythagorean
philosopher, by whose name Plato
in titles one of his dialogues, and
whose order Aristotle follows in the
disposition of his Physics.
Timagenes, is. m. A rhetorician
and historian of Alexandria, brought
captive to Rome, and redeemed by
Faustus the son of Sulla. He said
music was the most ancient of all the
sciences.
Timagoras, as. m. An Athenian,
who being sent as envoy into Persia,
adored the king after the Persian
manner, for which, after his return,
he was doomed to die.
Timon, is. m. An Athenian, who
lived in the time of the Peloponnesian
war. He was called Misanthropus,
or the man-hater, because, having
spent a great estate on his friends,
who afterwards deserted him, he took
an utter dislike to the whole species.
Timotheus, i. m. (1) The son of
Conon, fortunate in all his enter-
prises. (2) A musician in the time of
Philip of Macedon, banished by the
Spartans for adding a tenth string to
his lyre. (3) A Lycaonian, the compa-
nion of St. Paul, and bishop of Ephe.
sus.
Tine, es. f. The river Tyne in
Northumberland.
Tingi vel Tingis, is. f. Tangier, a
town of Mauritania, first built by An-
taeus, afterwards rebuilt by Claudius
Cassar upon his planting a Roman
colony there.
Tinnocellum, i. n. Tinmouth in
Northumberland.
Tiphys, yos. m. The pilot of the
ship ArgOj in the Argonautic expe-
dition.
Tiresias, as. m. A blind soothsayer
at Thebes, fabled to be struck blind
by Juno for deciding a dispute be-
tween her and her husband, in favor
of Jupiter, who in requital gave him
the gift of prophecy.
Tiro, onis. m. The freedman of
Cicero, a very learned man, whom
he himself called canona scriptorum
suorum, in the 16th book of his fa-
miliar epistles, written wholly to
him; wherein, notwithstanding, he
charged him with an impropriety of
speech. He is said to have invented
the art of short hand, published by
Grasvius.
Tislphone, es. f. One of the
Furies, whose head had dangling
snakes instead of hair.
Titan, anis. vel Titanus, i. m. The
son of Ccelus and Vesta, and the elder
TRI
brother of Saturn, who made war
against his brother, and conquered
him, but was afterwards overcome
by Jupiter, his brother's son, who
thereupon released his father, whom
afterwards plotting against his life he
dethroned, and took his kingdom.
Tithonus, i. m. The brother or
the son of Laomedon, so handsome,
that Aurora fell in love with him.
Titus, i. m. (1) The son of Vespa-
sian, the eleventh Roman emperor.
He was so good a man, that he was
called the delight of mankind. But
his reign was only two years and two
months. (2) Another, a companion
of St. Paul, and bishop of Crete.
Tityrus, i. m. A shepherd, in Virg.
Eel. 1.
TItyus, the son of Terra, a vast
giant, whom Jupiter struck with his
bolt for endeavouring to ravish La-
tona. He was sent, to hell, where
he covered nine acres of land when
stretched out on the ground, with
vultures on both sides devouring his
entrails, which grew as fast as eaten.
Tlepolemus, i. m. The son of Her-
cules and Astyoche, who coming to
the assistance of the Greeks, was
slain by Sarpedon, commander of the
Lycians.
Tobius, i. m. The river Tovy in
Wales.
Tolapia, a?, f. The isle of Thanet
in Kent.or Sheppy.
Torquatus, i. m. The cognomen of
Titus Manlius, from a gold chain, or
collar, the spoil of a Gaul by him
slain, A. U. 390, which the Manlian
family wore for a badge of honor till
it was taken from them by Caligula.
He beheaded his son for fighting
without his order, though he got the
victory and brought home the spoil.
He was thrice consul, and thrice dic-
tator.
Trajanus, i. m. The fourteenth
emperor of Rome,a Spaniard by birth;
a man deservedly commended for his
civil and military virtues. The se-
nate gave him the eulogy of Optimus
Princeps, as his coins still witness.
So mild was he in his administration,
that only one senator suffered during
his reign of 19 years and six months.
Trajectum ad Mosam, Maestricht
in Brabant ; ad Mcenum, Frankfurt
on the Main ; ad Oderam, Frankfurt
on the Oder ; ad Rhenum, vel Ultra-
jectum, Utrecht.
Trajectus. absol. Oldbury, a vil-
lage on the Severn.
Transilvania, a?, f. A part of Dacia,
surrounded with woods and moun-
tains.
Trapezus,untis. f. A city of Pontus
in Asia, now called Trebizond.
Trasj'menus, vel Traslmenus, vel
Trasimenius lacus. A lake near Pe-
rusia in Tuscany, famous for the
battle fought between Flaminius the
Roman consul and Hannibal, where
the former" and 15,000 men were slain,
and 10,000 put to flight.
Trebatius, ii. m. An equestrian, a
good soldier, a good lawyer, and a
good man. He was greatly beloved
by Cscsar, whom he followed in his
expedition into Gaul, neither was
he less dear to Augustus. Cicero
highly honored him, and frequently
wrote to him, and Horace was inti-
mate with him.
Trebellius, ii. m. Trebellius Max-
imus, a governor of Britain, so sor-
didly covetous, that he was hated
and despised by the army.
Trebonius,ii.m. He conspired with
Brutus and Cassius to assassinate
Julius Caesar, who had raised him to
the consulship, but was trepanned
and slain by Dolabella at Smyrna.
Tridentum, i. n. Trent, a city in
the north of Italy, famous for the ec-
clesiastical council there oegim, A.D.
1545, and continued for 18 years.
1027
TUS
Trlnacria vel Triquetra, ee. f. The
island of Sicily,so called from its three
promontories and triangular form.
Trinobantes, urn. m. pi. People of
Middlesex and Essex.
Tripontium, ii. n. Towcester in
Northamptonshire.
Triptolemus, i. m. The son of Ce-
leus, king of Eleusis, in Attica. He
was sent by Ceres to teach the peo-
ple of every country to plough and
sow, because his father had kindly
entertained her, when she was in
search of her daughter Proserpina. .
Trisanton, 5nis. f. The river Han-
ton. Trisantonis portus, Southamp-
ton.
Trismegistus, i. e. ter maximus.
(Hermes) An ^Egyptian so called, be-
cause he was a philosopher, a priest,
and a king.
Triton, onis & onos. m. The son
of Neptune and Amphitrite. His
breast is of a man, his lower parts of a
fish. His fore feet are like those
of a horse, his tail is forked in a lu-
nar form. The poets make him Nep-
tune's trumpeter.
Trivia, a?, f. Diana, so called, be-
cause she was fabled to have three
faces, that of Luna in heaven, Diana
on earth, Hecate in hell, or, as others,
because she presided over the trivia,
or cross ways.
Troas, adis. f. A country in the
Lesser Asia, near the Hellespont,
called Phrygia Minor.
Trogl6d>"t£e, arum. m. pi. People
bordering upon /Ethiopia, near the
Arabian Gulf, who lived in caves ;
whence they have their name. They
were said to feed on serpents.
Tr 3ja, as. f. A city of the Lesser
Asia, most commonly, but properly
seemeth to signify the whole country
of Phrygia ; whence Tros and Phryx
are synonymous. The city was fa- !
mous for holding out a siege of ten
years against the whole power of
Greece, though at last it was burned
and destroyed.
Trophonius, ii. m. He pretended
to give forth oracles in a vault or
cavern made by himself, and was
worshipped in Boeotia.
Tros, ois. m. The son of Erichtho-
nius.the father of Assaracus and Ilus,
the third king of Phrygia the Lesser,
which from him was called Troy.
Trutulensis portus. Sandwich in
Kent
Tucca, as. m. A famous Roman poet,
who, with Plotius and Varius, men
of great learning and judgement, was
ordered by Augustus to correct Vir-
gil's iEnei's, but to add nothing.
Tuesis, is. f. Berwick upon Tweed.
Tullia, a?, f. The wicked daughter of
ServiusTullus ; she drove her chariot
over the body of her aged father,
who after a reign of 44 years was
slain by the command of Tarquinius j
Superbus her husband, that he might
succeed him.
Tulliola, a?, f. The daughter of M.
T Cicero. Endearingly for Tullia.
Tullius, ii. m. A family name, from
ServiusTullus, the 6th "king of the
Romans, one of whom was the prince
of Roman eloquence. Vid. Cicero.
Tullus. The name of two Roman
kings, the third and sixth. The for-
mer, Tullus Hostilius, grandson of
Hostilius, slain in the Sabine war,
was of a warlike spirit ; the latter,
named Servius, was educated by Tar-
quinius Priscus, and succeeded him
in the kingdom by usurpation.
Turci, vel Turca?. Turks, barbarous
people, originally Scythians of Asia,
not mentioned by this name by any
writer more ancient than Mel*.
Turnus, i. m. A king of the Rutu-
lians, the rival of iEneas, who slew
him after several battles.
Tusci, tcrum. m. ph Tuscans,
Etrurians.
VAL
Tusculancnsis, e. & Tusculanus, a,
um. adj. Of or pertaining toTusculuni.
Tusculana? Qua?stiones, five books of
Tully, so called from their being com-
posed at
Tusculum,i.n. A city of Italy, about
13 miles from Rome, built on an
eminence, where many of the Roman
nobility, and particularly Cicero, Vir-
gil, and Horace, had country seats.
Tyndarida?, arum. m. The sons of
Tyndarus, namely, Castor and Pol-
lux, though only the former was so,
Pollux being begot by Jupiter ; but
both are so called, because the son»
of Leda, wife of Tyndarus.
Tyndaris, Idis. f. Helen, so called
because the daughter of
Tyndarus vel Tyndareus, i. m. A
king of the Lacedaemonians, the hus-
band of Leda, with whom Jupiter lay
in the form of a swan.
Typhoeus (trisyllab.), oeos & oei.
m. A huge giant, the son of Titan
and Terra, who is fabled to have
fought against the gods. At length
Jupiter struck him with lightning,
and laid him under the island Inari-
me, or, as Pindar says, mount iEtna.
Typhon, onis. m. A great giant,
the son of Terra, conceived by the
stroke of Juno's hand, who was griev-
ed that Jupiter had conceived Miner-
va without her assistance, and who
caused a she dragon to nurse him.
Tyros, i. f. Tyre, an ancient and
famous city of Phoenicia, built by
Agenor in an island, about six fur-
longs from the sea. This was the
mother of many famous cities, as
Carthage, Utica, Cadiz, &c. It was
taken after a siege of seven months
by Alexander, who joined it to the
continent.
Tyrrhenia, se. f The country of
Etruria, or Tuscany.
Tyrrhenus, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to Tuscany. Tyrrhenum mare,
part of the Mediterranean Sea, which
washes the southern part of Italy.
It is called Mare inferum, in Roman
writers.
Tyrrheus, eos & ei.m. The herds-
man of King Latinus, one of whose
stags being shot by Ascanius occa-
sioned the war between the Trojans
and the Latins.
Tyrtseus, i. m. A very ancient
poet of Athens, but in no great reput-
ation there.
V
VACCUS (M.) A conspirator
against the commonwealth with
C. Gracchus, put to death by
order of the senate, .and his house
demolished.
Vacuna, se. f. The goddess of rest
and ease, to whom the husbandmen
offered sacrifice after harvest.
Vaga, a?, f. (1) A city of Africa.
(2) The river Wye in South Wales,
that falls into the Severn.
Vagniacum. i. n. Maidstone in
Kent.
Valens,entis. m. A Constantinopoli-
tan emperor, a very covetous and
cruel man, and a great persecutor of
the Christians ; but at last he was
taken and burned by the enemy.
Valerianus, i. m. A Roman empe
ror, in whose time the barbarians
breaking into the empire, and doing
much mischief, he made his son Gal
lienus his partner in the empire.
Valerius, ii. m. Many of this nam.?
in classic writers. (l)'Valer'us Po-
T licola. In his consulate he made a
law that no Roman sh ould be con-
demned without a trial, and, when
condemned, he might appeal to the
people ; which law was renewed by
two of the same family. (2; Flaccus.
3 T£
VEN
a noble poet of Padua, or of Setia. |
(3) Maximus, a noble Roman, a great
student in his youth, afterwards a
soldier in Asia under Sext. Pom-
peius, who was consul in the last
year of Augustus ; whence return-
ing, he wrote his nine books of me-
morable sayings and actions, both of
the Romans and other nations.
Valgius, ii. m. A poet who wrote ]
of botany, by Horace reckoned
among the best of his time, and by
Tibullus next to Homer
Vallum, i. n. The Picts' wall be-
tween England and Scotland.
Vandaii, orum. m. pi. The Van-
dals, a tribe of the ancient Scythian
soldiers of fortune, who dispersed
themselves into several countries, as
Germany, Italy, France, Spain, &c.
Vandalia, as. f. The country about
the Vistula, where they anciently
settled.
Varius, ii, m. A noble epic poet,
who wrote a panegyric on Augustus,
some tragedies, &c. but only a few
fragments have escaped the injury of
time. Quintilian prefers him to any
of the Greek poets.
Varro, onis. m. Several Romans of
this name ; whereof the most consi-
derable was M. Terentius.
Varus, i. m. Cjuintilius, prefect of
Gallia Cisalpina, a great friend of
Virgil, by whose interest he kept
his lands, when his neighbours were
turned out. He lost his life, and
three whole legions in Germany.
Vascones, um. m. pi. People of
Spain inhabiting the country be-
tween the river Iber and the Pyre-
nean mountains; hod. Navarre: but
passing over into Gaul possessed
themselves of a part of Aquitain,
from them called Gascogne. Those
people being besieged by Sertorius,
rather than break their faith to the
Romans,chose to feed on human flesh.
Vaticanus moiis. One of the hills
on which Rome was built, now fa-
mous for St. Peter's church, and the
library there.
Vatinius, ii. m. A Roman noted
for his abusive and scurrilous lan-
guage to and of every body ; in par-
ticular to Cicero, whose dignity he
always opposed ; so that he was gene-
rally and mortally hated.
Ubii, orum. m. pi. People of Ger-
many, who in Claudius Cassar's time
lived beyond the Rhine, but in the
following reign removed to the left
bank of the Rhine, where Agrippina
fhe wife of Claudius being born, set-
tled a colony of veterans, calling it
after her own name, Colonia Agrip-
pina; hod. Cologn.
calegon, tis. m. A noble and pru-
dent Trojan, who, as well as Antenor,
because of his age, would not tight,
but kept the gates.
Vectis, is. f. The isle of Wight.
Vectius, ii. m. Valens, the physi-
cian of Messalina, and her gallant, for
which he was put to death.
Velleius Paterculus. A learned and
indu-trious Roman historian, and a
good soldier. He lived in the time of
the three first Caesars, and was in
most of the actions in the reign of
Tiberius, which he relates.
Venantodunum, i. n. The tnwn of
Huntingdon.
Veneti, orum. m. pi. A pecple of
Britanny in France ; also the Vene-
tians in Italy.
Venta Iielgarum, Anton. Win-
chester.
Venta Icenorum. Caster near Nor-
wich, or Norwich itself.
Venta Silurum. Caerwent in Mon-
mouthshire,
Venus, eris. f. The goddess of love,
gracefulness, beauty, and mirth,
when taken in the best sense; but is
often taken for the patroness of lewd-
ae«i, obscenity, adultery, &c.
1U28
VIR
Venusia,a?. f. sive Veniisium, i. n.
A city of Apulia, the birth-place of
Horace the lyric poet; hod. Venosa,
in Basilicata.
Vergivium mare. The sea between
England and Ireland ; St. George's
Channel.
Veritas, atis. f. A bright and shin-
ing goddess, the daughter of Saturn,
clothed in white ; she is the patroness
of virtue, and the bond of human so-
ciety.
Verlucio, 5nis. f. Warminster, in
Wiltshire, or Westbury.
Verolamium, vel Verulamium. An
ancient British city near St. Alban's.
Verona, a?, f. A city of Lombardy,
famous for being the birth-place of
the poet Catullus.
Verovicum, i. n. Warwick in Eng-
land.
Verres, is. m. A Roman praetor in
Sicily, who defrauded and plundered
his province, which brought an action
against him ; and Cicero undertaking
the cause, he was condemned and
banished.
Verteraa, arum. f. pi. A town in
Westmoreland, viz. Burgh under
Stainmore.
Vertumnalia, ium & orum. n. A
festival kept in October, in honor of
Vertumnus, i. m. A god worship-
ped by the Romans under several
shapes, because he was thought to be
the god of change, and to be graceful
under every form.
Vesevus, i. m. & Vesuvius. A
mountain of Campania, very fruitful
and pleasant, till, in the reign of the
emperor Titus, a flame burst out from
the top of it, and laid the country
about it in ashes. Here the elder
Pliny, prompted by his curiosity to
inquire into the cause of its burning,
met his fate. It has since made fre-
quent eruptions.
Vesevus, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to Vesuvius.
Vespasianus, i. m. (Titus Flavius)
The tenth Roman emperor, a valiant
man, and of a mild nature, but given
to covetousness. He got several vic-
tories in Britain, and he undertook
the war with the Jews under Nero.
In two years' time he conquered all
Judea except Jerusalem, which was
taken and burnt by his son of the
same name, after a close siege of six
months, A. D. 73, September 8. He
died of a flux, set. 70, imp. 9.
Vesta, a?, f. Two goddesses of this
name; the one the goddess of fire,
the other of the earth, and her image
is seen on lioman coins, with attri-
butes suitable to both fire and earth.
Hence Vestales virgines, the Vestal
virgins, obliged by vow to chastity,
and held in great reverence ; but, if
they broke their vow, they were bu-
ried alive.
Vesuvius. Vid. Vesevus.
Vibius Virius. A senator of Capua,
who dissuaded the surrender of the
city to the Romans, and afterwards
with 21 senators more, having first
intoxicated themselves with wine,
and embraced each other, drank
poison and died.
Vienna, se. f. The metropolis of
Austria, on the river Danube.
|| Vigornia, a?, f. The city of Wor-
cester.
Villa Faustini. St. Edmundsbury
in Suffolk.
Vindelis, is. f. The isle of Portland
in the British Channel.
Vindobona, 'iod. Vienna, metrop.
of Austria.
Vindonum, i. n. Silchester in
Hampshire.
Virbius, ii. m. A descendant of
Hippolitus, who was so called, be.
cause inter vivos bis fuerit, being re
I stored to lite by .ZEsculapius.
Virgilius, ii. m. Virgil, the prince
of Latin poets, born at Mantua in
VOP
Italy on the 15th of October, in the
consulate of Pompey and Crassus.
Virginia, a?, f. A Roman virgin,
whom her own father Lucius Vir-
ginius, a Roman centurion, to pre-
vent her servitude, and being ex-
posed to the lust of Appius, one of the
decemviri, stabbed in the middle of
the forum, and being ordered to be
seised, made his way through the
crowd to the camp, and so incensed
the soldiers, that they marched to
the city, and put an end to the de-
cemviral power.
Viriatus, i. m. A Spaniard, 'who,
after he had been a shepherd, a
hunter, and a soldier, was made a
general, and routed several Roman
commanders. At last, after 14 years
of command, invincible in the field,
he fell by domestic treachery.
Virtus, Otis. f. A goddess worship-
ped by the Romans. Her temple was
dedicated by M. Marcellus at the
Porta Capena, and that of Honor
near it ;' so that the way to his tem-
ple must be through hers. Her
effigy is frequent in ancient coins.
Vistula, a;. f. vel Visula. The Wesel,
a great river of Poland, which divide»
Germany from Sarmatia. It arises
in mount Crapak in Silesia, passes by
Cracow, Warsaw, and Dantzic, and
falls into the Baltic.
Vitellius, ii. m. The ninth Roman
emperor, a covetous man, and a
great eater and drinker. His army,
for his vicious life, deserted him and
proclaimed Vespasian. He was put
to death in the most ignominious
manner, v the 8th month of his
reign, and 57th year of his age, his
son and brother suffering with him.
Vitruvius, ii. m. A famous engi-
neer and architect, in the time of
Julius and Augustus Caesar, who
wrote ten books of architecture, still
extant.
Ulpianus, i. m. A Tyrian by birth,
an excellent lawyer in the reign of
Alexander Severus, to whom he was
master of the rolls. PI is works are
still extant
Ultrajectum, i. n. Utrecht in Hol-
land.
Clysses, is. vel Clysseus, ei. m. The
son of Laertes, king of the islands
Ithaca and Dulichium. He was the
most eloquent, politic, and wise com-
mander of all the Greeks who went
to the siege of Troy. Vid. Cic. Tusc.
5, 3. & Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 17. & seq. He
feigned madness, that he might not
be forced to go to that siege, presag-
ing the many sufferings he should
undergo there; and his wisdom and
policy were judged to have contribu-
ted more to the taking of Troy, than
the valour of any commander ; for
which reason the armour of Achil-
les was adjudged to him rather than
to Ajax. After the destruction of
Troy, he suffered many toils and
hardships for ten years together, be-
fore his return home.
Clysslpo, onis. f. Lisbon, the ca-
pital of Portugal, said to have been
founded by Ulysses.
Umber, & pi. Umbri. People of
Umbria, as. f. A spacious country
on both sides of the Apennines.
Voadicia, a?, f. vel Boadicia. A
queen of Britain, who gained a great
victory over the Romans.
Volesus, i. m. A proconsul of Asia
under Augustus, who having behead-
ed 300 in one day, strutted among the
dead bodies, and cried out, rem rc-
gictm !
Voluba, se. f. Falmouth in Corn-
wall.
Volsci, orum. m. pi. People of
Latium, whose metropolis was Anx.
ur ; they conspired with the JEqui
against the Roman power.
Vopiscus (Flavius). A biographer,
who, under Diodesian and Constan-
XAN
tius Chlorus, wrote the lives of some
of the Roman emperors ; a book still
extant.
Voreria, ae. f. Penrith, or rather
Old Carlisle.
Crania, ae. & tJranie, es. f. The
daughter of Jupiter and Mnemosyne,
the goddess who presides in astrono-
my ; one of the nine Muses.
Uriconium, ii. n. Wroxcester in
Shropshire.
|| Urus, i. m. The river Ouse which
washes the city of York.
Utlca, a?, f. An inland city of
Africa in the country of Tunis, built
and inhabited by a Tyrian colony,
and noted for the suicide of Cato.
Utricesium, ii. n. Utrecht in Hol-
land.
Vulcanalia, um & orum. n. pi.
Feasts in honor of Vulcan, celebrated
August 22.
Vulcanius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to Vulcan. Vulcania tellus,
Sicily.
Vulcanus, i. m. The son of Jupi-
ter and Juno, as Phurnurus, or of
Juno alone, as Hesiod, Theog. 397.
Jupiter being angry with him hurled
him out of heaven, from whence he
was falling from morning till sun-
set, when he pitched on the island
of Lemnos, but was much dispirited
and lamed. He was Jupiter's found-
er, and with his servants, the Cy-
clops, forged his bolts, and taught
the Lemnians the smith's trade;
whence he is also called Mulciber.
Uzella, a?, f. Listwithiel m Corn-
wall.
w
J£j= W, before vowels, no-where
occurs in the classics.
WARVICUS, i. m. The town
of Warwick.
Westmonasterium, ii. n.
Westminster city.
Westmoria, ae. f. Westmoreland, a
county in England.
Wigornia vel Vigornia, ae. f. Wor-
Windesora vel Vindesora, se. f.
Windsor in Berkshire.
Wintonia vel Vintonia, se. f. Win-
chester in Hampshire.
X
XANTHIPPE, es. f. The wife
of Socrates, so imperious and
clamorous a woman, that she
■would have been intolerable to any
other man ; and even to him, as he
confessed, if she had not borne him
children.
Xanthippus, i. m. A valiant and
successful Spartan commander, who,
after the Carthaginians had been
beaten by the Romans both by sea
ZEN
and land, was sent for, to command
their forces; which he did with such
success, that he took Attilius Regu-
lus prisoner, but was ill rewarded for
his great services.
Xanthus, i. m. A river near Troy,
called also Scamander. It arises in
mount Ida, and is discharged into
the Hellespont.
Xenocrates, is. m. A philosopher
of Chalcedon, one of Plato's scholars
at the same time as Aristotle; of
whom their master used to say, the
former wanted spurs, the latter
reins. He succeeded Speusippus in
his school.
Xen5phanes, is. m. A philosopher
of Colophon. He lived in the 40th
Olympiad, and wrote against the ac-
count of the gods given by Homer
and Hesiod.
Xenophon, ontis. m. A scholar of
Socrates, eminent for religion, jus-
tice, and all moral and civil virtues ;
also for the military art. He was
very well respected by the younger
Cyrus, who gave him a military com-
mand. Under the character of the
elder Cyrus, he draws the image of a
perfect and every way accomplished
prince, in eight books, in a most
sweet and natural style, without the
least affectation.
Xerxes, is. m. A king of Persia,
the son of Darius. He was a very
haughty prince, but very weak and
unsuccessful. He prosecuted the war
with the Athenians begun by his fa-
ther, invading Greece with 700,000
men of his own kingdoms, and 300,000
auxiliaries, and 12,000 ships. But
this great and numerous army want-
ed a commander ; for the king, who
should have led them to battle, was
always the last in the field, and the
first in flight. De Xerxis histor. vid.
Justin. & Herodot.
ZACYNTHOS & Zacynthus, i. f.
An island in the Ionian Sea.
Zaleucus, i. m. A Locren-
sian lawgiver, who enacted, that
adulterers should lose their eyes. His
son was found guilty, and he in pity
to his son pulled out one of his own
eyes and one of his son's, that two
eyes might be forfeited to the law.
Zama, a?, f. An island of Africa,
three days' journey from Carthage.
Here Scipio gained a great victory
against Hannibal.
|| Zelandia, ae. f. Zealand, a pro-
vince of the United Netherlands.
Also an isle of Denmark, situate in
the Baltic.
Zeno, onis. m. A citizen of Citium
in Cyprus, the founder of the sect of
the Stoics. The reputation of his
integrity was so great at Athens,
that they left the keys of the city at
his house, presented him with a gold-
en garland, and set up his statue in
brass. He compared logic to a close
zos
fist, and rhetoric to an open hand.
He died in the 98th year of his age,
a stranger to disease. He placed the
summum bonum in virtue.
Zenobia, ae. f. The wife of Ode-
natus, king of the Palmyrenians ; a
learned lady, who spoke the Greek
and Egyptian tongues readily; soon
improved much in the Latin ; and
understood the Eastern history so
well that she is said to have epito-
mised it. After Aurelian's triumph
over her, she w T as used very courte-
ously, and lived in Tibur.
Zenodotus, i. m. (1) A gramma-
rian, keeper of the first Ptolemy's
library at Alexandria, and school-
master to his sons. (2) Another, a
grammarian likewise of Alexandria,
who revived the censures of Aristar-
chus upon Homer ; which Aristar-
chus lived in the time of Ptolemy
Philometor. He wrote against Plato
concerning the gods.
Zollus, i. m. A grammarian of
Amphipolis, called Homeromastix, or
Homer's scourge, because he wrote
against Homer. He also carped at
the writings of Plato, and other ap-
proved authors ; whence it came to
pass that Zo'ilus was commonly used
for any snarling critic. Vitruvius
makes him contemporary with Ptole-
maeus Philadelphus, butiElian throws
him back to the 95th Olympiad.
Zonaras, ae. m. A Constantino-
politan historian," who ends where
Nicetas begins, and where he ends
Nicephorus begins. His works are
extant.
Zopyrus, i. m. A nobleman of
Persia, who, when Darius had long
besieged Babylon in vain, maimed
himself by cutting off his nose and
ears, and fled to the Babylonians ;
they being moved with pity, and
taking him to bear a deadly hatred to
the king, made him their general;
and he taking a convenient time, de-
livered the city to his master, who
gratefully said, he would rather have
Zopyrus whole, than take twenty
Babylons. A physiognomist of this
name, looking on Socrates's face,
said he was a passionate and ill-tem-
pered man ; and being derided and
abused for his opinion, Socrates said,
in his favor, " His judgement is right:
I was naturally such, but philosophy
has cured me."
Zoroastres, is. m. He was said to be
king of the Bactrians, contemporary
with Ninus, king of Assyria. He was
the first that studied magic, astrono-
my, and the Chaldean arts. Some
have taken him for Cham the son,
or Misraim the grandson, of Noah.
Several other magicians of this name
are mentioned by writers : but there
is no certainty of any except him,
who was a friend of Cyrus the Great,
and attended him in his expeditions.
Zosimus, i. m. A Greek historian,
who wrote of Constantine, and the
following emperors, but was very
severe against the Christians, he
being an obstinate heathen. Hi*
work is extant.
1029
OF THE
ROMAN COINS, WEIGHTS, AND MEASURES.
J. HE Romans reckoned their money by as, asses, ses-
tertii or nummi, denarii, solidi or aurei, pondo or libra.
As, as it was at first a particular coin, was at first
Ubralis, or of a pound weight, and, even when it was di-
minished, retained the name of libella. The first impress
of this coin was a Janus, and on the reverse the rostrum
of a ship.
The As was divided into twelve parts, the names of
whose divisions were the following : uncia, sextans, qua-
drans, triens, quincunx, semis, septunx, bes, dodrans,
dextans, deunx.
Quadrans and Ternncius are used to signify the small-
est brass coin after the reduction of the as, as the sester-
tius was the least of the silver coins.
The As was first reduced to two ounces, then to one
ounce, and at last to half an ounce.
' The Sestertius was a silver coin, equal to the fourth
part of a denarius.
Nmnmus, when mentioned as a piece of money, was
the same with the sestertius. So mille nummi, mille ses-
tertii, and mille sestertii nummi, signify the same; as
do likewise mille nummum, mille sestertium, and mille
sestertium nummum.
Sestertium in the neuter gender signifies mille sester-
tium nummorum.
The marks of the sestertius nummus are IIS. LLS.
HS. H.S. which characters denote 2\ asses.
In speaking of sums above a thousand, there is often
a twofold ellipsis, sometimes of the word sestertium, or
its mark ; sometimes of the word mille ; as in Martial,
6, 10. Pauca Jovem nuper cum millia (sestertia) forte
rogarem ; and 7, 9. Septingenta (millia) Tito debet Lu-
pus. There is another double ellipsis to be observed,
when they use the numeral Adverbs ; as HS. bis et tri-
cks in annos singulos Verri decernebalur, quod aratoribus
solveret, Cic. Verr. 3, 70 ; where centena millia is under-
stood, scil. 3,200,000 nummi sestertii, or 3,200 sestertia. If
the sum is to be reduced to nummi sestertii, then centum
and mille both are understood, and that decks or 10 must
be multiplied by 100,000. If you would reduce the sum
to sestertia, the word centum being then understood, it
must be multiplied only by 100. Thus decks HS. is
1,0J>J,000 nummi sestertii, or 1000 sestertia.
Mille sestertii is only 1000 nummi sestertii, in English
money SI. Is. 5^d., which make a sestertium.
Mille sestertia is 1000 times that sum, viz. 8,072/. 18s. 4d.
Millies HS. is 100,000 times that sum, or 807,291*. 13s. id.
When the numbers have a line over them, centena
millia is underst ood, as in the case of the numeral Ad-
verbs ; thus HS. MC. signifies the same with millies cen-
ties HS. that is 110,000,000 nummi, or 888,020/. 165. 8d.,
whereas HS. MC. without the cross line, denotes only 1100
nummi, or 8/. 17s. l\d.
When the numbers are distinguished by points in two
or three different orders, the first towards the right hand
signifies units, the second thousands, and the third hun-
dred thousands; for instance, III. XII. DC. HS. denotes
300,000, 12,000, and 600 HS. in all making 312,600 nummi,
in English money 5,047/. 35. 9d.
Denarius was the chief silver coin among the Romans ;
in weight, at first, the seventh part of a Roman ounce,
1030
which, according to Dr. Arbuthnot, consisted of 438
grains, and was equal to our Avoirdupois ounce ; upon
which calculation, an ounce of silver of that number of
grains would be in value 45. 6 d.
The subdivisions of the Denarius were the quinarms,
or half, so called from its value of five asses; and like-
wise victoriatus, from the image of Victory sometimes
impressed upon it ; and the sestertius, which has been
mentioned already.
The Pondo argenti among the Romans if a sort of
numeral expression of sums of money, and is different
from the common libra, which consisted only of 84 de-
narii, or 96 drachms. The pondo, according to Budceus's
valuation, amounts to the value of an Attk Mina, 31. 45. Id.
or, according to Agricola, to 31. 2s.
The Value and Proportion of the Roman
Coins.
Teruncius
Sembella.
40
Libella")
As J
£ S. d. q.
° ° ° °Voh
0001 1
3^,
Sestertius 1 Sj
JS ] 3 3*
Victoriatusj
2 Denarius 7 3
Note. Of these, the denarius, victoriatus, sestertius, and
sometimes the as, were of silver ; the rest of brass.
There were sometimes also coined of brass the trkns,
sextans, uncia, sextula, and dupondius.
The Roman gold coin was the aureus, which'
weighed generally double the denarius;
which, according to the first proportion of
coinage mentioned by Pliny, 32, 3., was
worth. ..~~-
According to the proportion that obtains now ;
among us
According to the decuple proportion men.
tioned by Livy and Jul. Pollux 1
According to the proportion mentioned by
d.
1 4
10 9
12 11
wording to the proportion mentioned by 7
Tacitus, and which afterwards obtained ; > 16 1|
whereby the aureus exchanged for 25denariiJ
Some Alterations in the Value of the Roman
Coin, mentioned by Pliny.
InthereignofSerwtts,") H pound.
A Urb. 490,... ~~~~~( the as weighed, )2 ounces.
A Urb. 537, C of brass, )l ounce.
A. Urb. 586, J U an ounce.
1 Urb.' "I,'} the denarius changed for {}£ %&
A. Urb. 547', scruple of gold worth 20 sestertii.
Coined afterwards, of the pound of gold, 20^
denarii 7V";" >aurci
In Nero's time, of the pound of gold, 4a(
denarii • • •••■J
The Roman Manner of reckoning Sums of
Money, reduced to the English Standard.
Sestertii nummi.
£ s. d. q.
1 3f
Sestertius
Decern 1 7 1|
Centum 16 1 3
Mille, equal to a sestertium 8 15 2
Sestertia.
£ s. d. q.
Sestertium... 28 1 52
Decern 80 14 7
Centum 807 5 10
This sum the Romans expressed thus: Debet mihi
centum, debet mihi centum sestertia, or debet centum
millia sestertium.
Decies sestertium, &c. the Adverb centies being
understood.
£ s. d.
Decies sestertium, vel decies centena millia") afyiq ia ±
nummCim j
Centies, vel centies HS 80729 3 4
Millies HS 807291 13 4
Millies centies HS 888020 16 8
The Roman Manner of reck on i:
Money.
Interest of
Asses usurae, vel cen-
tesimae usurae
Semisses usurae
Trientes usurae
Quadrantes usurae.
Sextantes usurae....
Unciae usurae
Quincunces usurae 5
i
Septunces usurae.
Dodrantes usurae.
Dextantes usurae.
Deunces usurae....
6
4
3
2
per cent.
*a month, *
5
7
per cent, a year.
lb. oz. dwt. gr.
Off
"3A
12 j 3
Obol
9 2 3 ff
24 j 6
' 18-&
* Vide Rhtmmium Fannium,
A» Pfmderibus.
72 j 18
6
3 Drachma
2 6$
96 j 24
8
4 |.1J
'6 I 2
Sextula
3 Of
4 13f
6 1^
144 j 36
1"
11
2
192 48
16
' 1
8 | 2 !
1^ Duella
576 144
48
24 1 8
6
4 1 3 |uncia
18 5\
6912 | 1728
576
288 96
72
48 1 36 j" 12 [Libra
10 18 13£
The Roman ounce is the English avoirdupois ounce, I Attic drachm, this will make the Attic weights 1 heavier
which they divided into 7 denarii, as well as 8 drachms; than the correspondent Roman weights.
and, since they reckoned their denarius equal to the
s Roman Square Measure.
The Roman Square Measure was the Jugerum, which, like the libra and as, was divided into twelve parts, called
uncus, as the following Table shows :
1
unciae.
As 12
square feet.
28800
scruples.
288
Eng.
roods
2
sq.
poles.
18
sq.
feet.
250-05.
\
Deunx 1 1
26400
264
2
10
183-8d
a
Dextans 10
24000
240
2
2
117-64
i
Dodrans 9
21600
216
1
34
51-42
3
Bes 8
19200
192
1
2.
257-46
&
Septunx 7
16800
168
1
17
191-25
1
2
Semis 6
14400
144
1
9
125 03
ft
Quincunx 5
12000
120
1
1
58-82
i
Triens 4
9600
96
32
264-85
3
Quadrans 3
7200
72
24
198-64
1
S
Sextans 2
4800
48
16
13243
h
Uncia 1
2400
24
8
66-21
Note. The Actus Major was 14100 square feet ; the Clima, 3600 square feet, equal to a sescuncia ; and the Actus
Minimus, equal to a sextans.
1031
Roman Measures of Capacity for Things Liquid.
English
gall.
wine
°!
0|
1
7
H
1
3
measure,
sol. inch.
0117^
0469§
4
Cyathu
6 i
Is
Acetabulum
0-704|
12 j
3
2
Quartarius
1409
24
6
4
Hemina
2-818
48
12
8
4
2
Sextarius
5-636
288
72
48
24
12
6 Conj
4-942
3
shora 7
Culeus... 143
1152
2d8
192
96
48
24 4
Urna ....
533
2304
576
384
192
96
48 j 8 | 2 Ami
10-66
46080
11520
7680
5840|l92(
960 , 160 40 | 20
11-095
Note 1. Quadrantal is the same with the amphora ; I the libra, into twelve equal parts, called cyathi ; and
cadus, congiarius, and dolium, denote no certain mea- therefore they denominated their cups, sextantes, qua-
sure. I drantes, trientes, according to the number of cyathi
Note 2. The Romans divided the sextarius, as well as which they contained.
Roman Measures of Capacity for Things Dry.
Ligula
4 Cyathus.
_1U
24 I 6
48 I 12
384 I 96
768 1 192
Acetabulum.
Sextarius
8 Semimodius
16 j 2 Modius
English corn measure,
peck. gall. pint. sol. inch.
o_i 5 o-oi
0-^ 0-04
01 . 06
01 024
1 048
1 384
7-68
Roman Measures of Length.
En S .
Digitus
transv
Uncia.
\
paces.
feet.
0^
1
1
2
4
4
inch
0725
n
0-9S7
1
minor
2-901
3
3 , ai
16
12
4
11-604
s
15
5
n\
P lm'n
2-505
a
24
40
18
6
n
1^
Cubitu
s
5406
30
10
2
2
if
Gradus
1
501
80
60
20
5
4
3 '3
a
10 02
10000
7500
2500
625
-
5C0
416§
250
125
Stadiui
n 120
4
80000
60000
20000
j 5000
4000
3333lj 2000
1000
8
Milliare 967
' Note Those who do not understand decimal fractions,
•will observe that the denominator of every such decimal
is a unit with as many ciphers as there are places of
numbers in the fraction; that the decimal parts are
separated from the integer by a full point, and that the
first figure, or first two figures, in the decimal parts, are
chiefly to be regarded, without considering the number
of places ; -5 is half, -25 a quarter; as in pes 11-604, which
is 11 inches, and 604 thousandth parts of an inch, or
very little more than half an inch ; had it been -500, it
would have been just half, or if 250, just a quarter of
an inch.
London: Spottiswoode and Shaw, New-street- Square.
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A
cognosco]
(1) Knowledge, judgement. (2) Also
a trial or hearing of a cause ; cogni-
sance. (3) A rule, definition, or pre-
cept, in arts. (4) An examination of
things or tokens, in order to some
discovery. (1) Ut deorum cognitio-
nem capere possent, Cic. — Scientia,
judicium, Id. (2) Rara merces qua?
COG
cognitione tribuni non egeat, Juv.
(3) Cic (4) Ibo intro, de cognitione
ut certior fiam, Ter.
Cognltor, oris. m. verb. (1) One
that takes cognisance ; a witness. (2)
A proctor, an attorney, a lawyer who
defends one's cause. (1) Ut qui neque
tibi notus esset, neque cognitorem
loeupletem daret, Cic. (2) Qui per
se litigat, &; qui cognitorem dat, di.
versi, Id.
Cognitura, se. f The office or prac-
tice of an attorney ; proctorship, or
a proctor's fee; a commission for
trying and examining of causes, Suet.
Cogniturus. part. Hirt.
Cognitus, a um. part. & adj. (1)
Known, (2) Heard, known by report.
(3) Tried. (4) Enjoyed, lain with.
(1) Incognita pro cognitis nc habe-a-
mus, Cic. (2) Tempore jam ex illo
casus mihi cognitus urbis, Virg. (3)
In utraque fortuna cognitum multis
signis virtutis, Cic. Non satis est li-
quido cognita causa mihi, Ov. Magis
hoc, quo sunt cognitiora, gravant, Id.
Tibi ha?c fuisse & esse cognitissima,
ait phaselus, Catull. (4) Postumia
stupro cognita, Tac.
Cognomen, inis. n. A surname
added to that which one has of his
father, from something remarkable.
X Nomen cum dicimus, cognomen
quoque & agnomen intelligantur o-
portet, Cic. Vid. Agnomen.
Cogn5mentum, i. n. (1) A sur-
name. (2) A nick-name. (1) Augetur
Agrippina cognomento Augusta?,
Tac. (2) Heraclitus, cognomento
qui Scotinus perhibetur, Cic.
Cognominans, tis. part. Naming,
surnaming. Alia factio, ab experi-
mentis se cognominans. Empiricen,
ccepit in Sicilia, Plin.
Cognominatus. part. Surnamed,
nick-named, Cic.
Cognominis, e. c. g. Having the
same name or sw?k. me ; a name-sake,
Plaut. Quatuor filios cognomines,
ac tantum pra?nominibus distinctos,
reliquit, Suet.
Cognomlno, are. act. To give a
surname, to nick-name. Primo Ger-
Ananicum cognominavit, Suet.
Cognomlnor, ari. pass. To have
a surname given to one, or be sur-
named. Picris ab insigni amaritu-
dine cognominatur, Plin.
Cognoscendus. part. To be known,
or understood. X Perdiscendum jus
civile, cognoscenda? leges, Cic.
Cognosco, ere, ovi, cognitum. act.
'ex con &j gnosco, nnde adgnosco]
pe
known before, (2) To make inquiry.
i) To know a person or thing, un-
to sift out, to understand, to be in-
formed. (3) To hear a matter de-
bated, and, as judge, to determine it.
(4) To observe, or inform one's self.
(5) To view and examine. (6) To find
by experience. (7) To have carnal
knowledge of. (8) To be acquainted
with. (9) Also for agnosco, to know
a person or thing, known before. (1)
Tandem cognost'i qui siem, Ter. (2)
= Cognoscere & perspicere rerum
naturam, Cic. (3) X Si judicas, co-
gnosce ; si regnas, jube, Sen. (4) Ha-
bes consilia nostra : nunc cognosce
de Bruto, Cic. Multorum senectu-
tem cognovi sine querela, Id. (5) To-
tum cognovimus amnem, Virg. Domi
jus civile cognoverat, Cic. (6) Nee
tarn pra?sentes alibi cognoscere divos,
Virg. (7) Turpiter ilia virum cogno-
vit adultera virgo, Ov. (8) Expe-
riendo magis quam discendo cognos-
cere, Cic. (9) Miserrimus Tui fugi-
tando, ne quis me cognosceret, Ter.
Cognoscor, i, nltus sum. pass. (1)
To be learned. (2) To be taken no-
tice of, &jc. (1) Honesti vis in deli-
berationis pra?ceptis cognoscetur, Cic.
(2) Facillime & in optimam partem
cognoscuntur adolescentes, qui se ad
claros & sapientes viros contulerunt.
Id.
COH
Cogo, §re, eg':, actum, act. j_contract.
ex coago, a con Sf ago] (1) To gather,
•;j assemble, or bring together. (2) To
make thick, to thicken. (3) To collect,
or receive, as money. (4) To heap up,
or bring together. (5) 7b raZ^, or
oriKg up. (6) To cwtfte. (7) Met. To
compel, or force. (8) 7b conclude and
infer by strong arguments. (9) Tb
«?r«iu up or range under certain heads.
(10) To confine people to their own
rank and condition. (1) Cogite oves,
pueri, Virg. Ex finitimis regionibus
copias cogere, Cces. (2) Mella cogit
hiems, Virg. (3) Iraprobi sunt, qui
pecunias contra leges cogunt, Cic. (4)
Quasi ad talenta XV coegi, Ter. (5)
Cum legionibus agmen cogit, Liv. (6)
Cogere lac, Plin. (7) X Quod vos jus
cogit, id voluntate impetret, Ter. Mi-
nistros Arsacis multo auro ad scelus
cogunt, Tac. (8) Has cogere volebat
i'alsas literas esse, Cic. (9) Jus civile
diffusum cogere, Id. (10) [Tribuna-
tum] in ordinem cogi, ut a nullo, ita
ne a se quidem deceat, Plin. If Nodo
comas cogere, To truss up her hair,
Sen. *J> Verba cogere in pedes, To
make verses, Ov.
Cogor, i, coactus. pass. Aer con-
cretus in nubes cogitur, Cic. Quan-
tus numerus frumenti cogatur ex
omni agro, Id.
Cohaerens, tis. part. Agreeing or
hanging together, Cic.= Continuatus,
implicitus, Id. X Disjunctus, con-
trarius, Id.
Cohaarenter. adv. Together, with-
out interruption ,• fitly, agreeably. =
X Dimicatum est, non continue &
cohaerenter, sed prout causa; lacesse-
runt, Flo?:
Cohasrentia, as. f. A fastening,
hanging, or sticking together. Met.
A subsisting. Ad mundi cohasrentiam
pertinent, Cic.
Cohasreo, ere, si, sum. neut. [a con
8f hasreo] (1) To stick or hang to-
gether. (2) To be joined to, to be joined
in office with another. (3) Met. To
agree, to hang together ,• to be all of
a piece. (4) To cleave together, to be
all of one mind, to love each other
heartily. (5) To subsist. (1) Neque
enim materiam ipsam cohaerere potu-
isse, si nulla vi contineretur, Cic. (2)
Id. (3) = Congruunt & cohaerent
cum causa, Id. alicui rei, Id. Absol.
Non cohaerent, Ter. (4) Adeo cohaa-
sistis, ut invicem obligari putetis,
Plin. Ep. (5) Virtutes sine beata vita
cohasrere non possunt, Cic. Cohoeret
et permanet naturae viribus, Id.
Cohasres, edis. c. g. quod 8f Coheres,
forte red. A joint heir with another,
a co-heir, Cic. Hor.
Cohasrescens. part. Pituita in gula
cohaerescens, Cels.
Cohaeresco, ere. incept. To agree
or hang together; to cling or stick
together. Atomi cohaerescunt inter
se, Cic. Ut palpebral cum albo oculi
cohaarescant, Cels.
Cohibendus. part. To be restrained
or curbed, Cels.
Cohibens, tis. part. Restraining,
curbing. Lyncas & cervos cohibentis
arcu, Hor. m _ m
Cohibeo, ere, ui, Itum. act. \ex
con fy habeo] (1) To keep close, or
hold in. (2) To inclose, or tie about,
to tie up. (3) To keep under, to re-
press, to bridle, to refrain, restrain,
curb. (4) To contain. (1) Terra oc-
catum semen cohibet, Cic. (2) Auro
cohibere lacertos, Ov. Crinem nodo,
Hor. (3) Non te cohibes ? non te re-
spicis ? Ter. A rebus incertis assen-
sionem cohibere, Cic. (4) Sidera in
se cohibent nitorem, Lucr. If Cohi-
bere aliquem in vinculis, To keep him
close prisoner, Curt. Cohibere ani-
mum, manus, oculos, ab alieno, To
abstain from coveting or meddling with
Other people's property, Cic.
Cohlbeor, eri. pass. Venti cohi-
bentur in antris, Ov.
£13
COL
Cohlbltus. part. Taciturnitate om-
nia cohibita sunt, Tac. Spiritum nube
cohibitum, Plin. -J- Pressus.
Cohonesto, are. act. To commend,
to grace, or set off; to honor, amplify,
or make more honorable. Cohonestare
exsequias alicujus, Cic. victoriam, Liv.
Cohonestor, ari. pass. Tac.
Cohorreo, ere, ui. neut. (1) To
shake and quiver, to shiver as in an
ague. (2) Met. To be in great hor-
ror or fear ; to tremble for fear. (1)
Ex quo cum cohorruisset, cum fe-
bri domum rediit, Cic. (2) Quem ut
agnovi, equidem cohorrui, Id.
Cohorresco, ere. Id. Suet.
Cohors, tis. f. per sync, chors, cors,
8f curs, Varr. (1) A yard, or back
side, with out-houses, where poultry
are kept ; a barton, or coop. (2) A
pen for sheep or other cattle. (3) A
band of men or soldiers ; a regiment
of foot in a legion. (4) An assembly,
or company, of what people soever.
(5) Also of inanimate things, a crowd,
a pack. (1) Cohors, in qua pasceban-
tur gallinae, Varr. (2) Id. Item Col.
& Vitr. (3) Cum longa cohortes ex-
plicuit legio, Virg. (4) Dimissus e
cohorte amicorum, Suet. Innuptaa co-
hortes, Stat. (5) Febrium cohors,
Hor. If Cohors praetoria, Those ivho
accompanied and guarded the magis-
trate, who went into a province ; a
life-guard, retinue, train, or company
of servants attending upon any noble
man, Cic. If Abstulerat multas ilia
cohortis aves, of the flock, Ovid.
Cohortalis, e. adj. Fed in a barton,
or coop, Col. Pullus cohortalis, Cels.
Cohortaridus. part. To be exhorted
or encouraged, Cic. X Majorem vim
ad deterrendum habet, quam ad co-
hortandum, Id.
Cohortans. part. Cohortantibus in-
vicem, ne, Suet.
Cohortatio, onis. f. verb. An exhort-
ation, or encouraging ; a heartening.
Incredibiliter me commovet tua co-
hortatio, Cic.
Cohqrtatus. part. Turn vero co-
ll ortatiis milites, Sail. Multum ad
concordiam liberos cohortatus, Suet.
Cohorttcula, a;, f. dim. A small re-
tinue or train of servants or attend-
ants, Cael. ad Cic.
Cohortor, atus sum. dep. To exhort,
encourage, or hearten. Cum ad phi-
losophiam cohortamur, Cic. Cohorta-
tur, ne labori succumbant, Cces.
Coiens, euntis. part, {a coeo] Meet-
ing, or coming close together. Ripae
vadi coeuntes, Sil. Coeuntia vulnera,
Ov.
Coinquino, are. act. (1) To corrupt,
or infect. (2) Met. To defile, or de-
bauch. (1) Ne totum gregem scabies
coinquinet, Col. (2) Ea se stupri cri-
mine coinquinaverat, Val. Max. Vid.
seq.
Coinquinor. pass. Periclum ma-
tres coinquinari regias, Cic.
Coltio, onis. f. verb. \_a coeo] (1) An
assembling or meeting together. (2)
Covin or confederacy in the doing of
any thing ; correspondence, or part-
nership. (3) A shock, or charge. (1)
Nocturnis vigiliis, & coitione homi-
num, Cic. (2) Ejusmodi pactiones in
ea coitione facta;, ut nemo bonus in-
teresse debuerit, Id. (3) Prima coitio
est acerrima, Ter.
Colturus. part. About to meet, or
come together. Ad praestanda ei justa
omnes esse coituros, Q. Curt. Ov.
Coitus, us. m. verb, [a coeo] A
coming together, or assembling, Stat.
1f Coitus lunae, The conjunction of the
sun and moon, Plin. Coitus avibus
duobusmodis, Sexual intercourse, Id.
Coitus humoris, The gathering of a
humor, Cels.
* Colaphus, i. m. A buffet or blow
with thejist ; a box on the ear ; a clap
or slap on the chops. IT Colaphos in-
fringere alicui, Ter. infligere, Plin.
incutere, Juv
COL
Colatus. part. Strained. Mel cola-
turn, Plin.
Colendus. part. Rex mihi colen-
dus sit, Curt. Virtutes per se sunt
colendae, Cic.
Coiens, tis. part. [« colo] Worship,
ping, tilling, S;c. Coiens arva pastor, Ov.
* Coles, w/colis, is. m. (1) A stalk
of beans, coleworts, fyc. (2) Met. A
man's yard. (1) Varr. (2) Cels.
Coleus, i. m. Cic. dicitur ty cu-
leus, ap. Mart. A man's or beast's
testicles, Cic. Si coleos habe'remus,
Petr. Fragm.
* Colias, a;, m. Bastard tunny,
thought by some to be mackerel, Plin.
Coliculus, i. m. dim. \a coles] A
little stalk, or the U nder branch of an
herb. If Coliculus fabaa, The cod or
young stalk of a bean. Col. Languidior
coliculi tepente thyrso, Petron.
Colicus, a, um. adj. If Coi'icus do-
lor, The colic, Plin. Colicum medi-
camentum, A medicine for the colic,
Cels.
* Coliphium, i. n. al. Colliphium,
Plant. A kind of cakes which wrest-
lers ate, to make themselves strong
and firm-fleshed. Comedunt coliphia
paucas, Juv. Mart.
Collabasco, ere. To be ready to fall,
to stagger, to falter. Si res labat,
itidem amici collabascunt, Plant.
Collabefactatus. part. Weakened,
or melted. Collabefactatus rigor auri
solvitur aestu, Lucret.
Collabefacto, are. act. To throw
down, to enfeeble, or weaken ; to dis-
courage, and deter. Vastum collabe-
factat onus, Ov.
Collabefactus. part. A Themistocle
collabefactus, exsilio multatus est, C.
Nep.
Collabefio, eri. To be broken, to be
cast or beaten down to the ground ;
to be dashed into pieces, to founder.
Ut [navis] prasfracto rostro tota colla-
befieret, Cces.
Collabens, tis. part. Falling down,
Tac.
Collabor, i, psus. dep. (1) To fall,
to sink, or give way. (2) To stumble.
(3) Met. To fall away. (1) Domus
fastigium collabitur, Suet. Collabi
ruina, Liv. dolore, Ov. (2) Saxo col-
labitur ingens Centaurus, Stat. (3).
Clanculum collapsus est hie in cor-
ruptelam suam, Plaut.
Collaceratus. part. Torn or man-
gled. Confossus, collaceratusque, Tac.
Collacrymans, tis. part. Liv.
Collacrymatio, onis. f. verb. A weep,
ing with others, Cic.
Collacrymo, are To bewail or weep
for a thing with one. Casum meum
toties collacrymavit, Cic. Tristis non-
nunquam collacrymabat, Ter.
Collapsus. part, [a collabor] (1)
Ruined, or fallen down. (2) Out of
heart, fainting, fallen into a swoon. .
(1) iEdes vetustate collapsae, Suet. Su-
bito fvictima] collapsa sine ictibus
ullis, Ov. (2) Famuli collapsam in
tecta ferebant, Virg. If Iter urina;
collapsum, The urinary passage stop,
ped or decayed, Cels. Tempora col-
lapsa, Id.
Collare, is. n. vel Collarium, i. [a
collum] A collar for hounds or other
beasts ; a band, cravat, or neck-cloth,
Varr.
Collaria, ae. f. scil. catena. A collar
or iron ring for the necks of malefac-
tors. Collum collaria caret, Plaut.
Collatatus, part. Copious, enlarged,
amplified. Collatata & diffusa oratio,
Cic. raro occ.
Collatio, onis. f. verb, [a confero]
(1) A bringing or joining together. (2)
Met. A comparing, likening, or con-
ferring. (3) Also a tax, an assessment,
impost, or collection, levied upon the
people. (4) Also a benevolence, or vo-
luntary contribution, by way of sub-
sidy or loan. (5) A rhetorical simile.
(1) If Collatio signorum, A joining in
close battle, Cic. (2) Ubi facta erit
Kk
COL
rollatio malitiarum, haud vereor ne
nos subdola perfidia pervincamur,
Plaut. (3) X Collationes remittere,
donativum reddere, Plin.. (4) Col-
lationes in alimoniam atque dotem
puellai recepit, Suet. (5) Collatio est
oratio rem cum re ex similitudine
conferens, Cic.
Collatltius, a, um. adj. Done by
contribution of many, gotten here and
there, or by way of loan. If Collati-
tiis instruments scena adornatur,
Furniture hired or borrowed up and.
down, Sen. Collatitia sepultura, IVJien
the earth is thrown on the dead by
several people, Quint. Collatitia sti-
pendia, IVages paid by several hands,
Sen.
Collativus, a, um. adj. ff Collativus
venter, A great paunch or wen, Plaut.
Collativa ccena, A club feast, where
every one pays his share, Id.
Collator, oris. m. [a confero] If Sym-
bolorum collatores. They that pay
their shot or club with others ; a con-
tributor, a collator, Plaut.
Collatum est. impers. There was a
contribution made, Mart.
Collaturus. part. About to confer,
or compare, Cass.
Collatus. part, [a confero] (1)
One set or advanced over against the
other. (2) Compared. (3) Contributed,
bestowed, employed. (4) Brought to-
gether. (1) Collato pede, in eodem
vestigio stabant, Curt. Collatis cur-
sibus hastas conjiciunt, Val. Flacc.
(2) Color roseo collatus Eoo, Prop.
(3) Pecunia ad alicujus honores col-
lata, Cic. (4) Omnibusque armis ex
oppido collatis, Cces.
Collaudandus. part. To be highly
praised or commended, Cic.
Collaudans, tis. part. Neptis inge-
nium collaudans, Suet.
Collaudatio, onis. f. verb. Praise,
or commendation, Ad Her.
Collaudatus. part. Praised, extol-
led, commended. Adolesccntis officio
collaudato, C. Nep.
Collaudo, are. act. To praise with
others, to extol, commend, or speak
well of, to cry one up, Cic. Ciceronem
pro ejus merito collaudat, Cces.
Collaudor, ari. pass. To be highly
praised, Cic. Ab multitudine col-
laudantur, Cess. A Xenophonte So-
cratico collaudatus est, C. Nep.
Collecta, as. f. [a colligo] (1) A
gathering. (2) A shot, or reckoning,
a club, or collection. (1) Collecta, qua?
ex pluribus locis in unum lecta est,
Varr. (2) Quoniam collectam a con-
viva exig^s, Cic.
Collectaneus, a, um. adj. Gathered
and scraped up together; collected
here and there. If JEs collectaneum,
Broken brass,or old brass, Plin. Dicta
collectanea, Suet. Apophthegms, or
notes, a small book of Julius Cccsar's
so called.
Collectio, onis. f. verb. .(1) A col-
lection, or gathering together ; a pick-
ing up. (2) An impostume, or gather-
ing of humors together ; a swelling.
(3) A conclusion, or inference. (I)
Collectio dispersa, Cic. (2) Plin. (3)
Huic collectioni Peripateticorum qui-
dam respondent, Sen.
Collectitius, a, um. adj. Gathered
up of all sorts, picked up and down.
Tirone & collectitio exercitu, Cic.
Collectivus, a, um. adj. act. (1)
Collective ; apt to gather, or make
inference. (2) Pass. Collective, that
is gathered together into one. (1) Ra-
tiocinativa atque collectiva qusestio,
Quint. (2) 1f Collectiva scripta, Notes,
collections, Sen.
Collectum, i. n. That which is
gathered together. If Vivere collecto,
To live upon what he has gathered to-
gether, Plin.
Collectus, a, um. part. & adj. [a
colligor] (1) Gathered together, as-
sembled. (2) Gotten, obtained. (3)
Picked up. (4) Recovered and in-
514
COL
creased. (5) Tied or girded up. (1)
Mancipiis ex omni genere collectis,
Cic. (2) Famam collectam conser-
vare, Id. (3) Flores collecti, Ov. (4)
= Post ubi collectum robur, viresque
receptse, Virg. (5) Nuda genu, nodo-
que sinus collecta fluentes, Id.
Collega, ze. m. A fellow, compa-
nion, or co-partner, in office, embassy,
or business; an assistant, associate,
coadjutor, colleague ; one of 'the same
college. =Se Verris collegam & socium
esse dicebat, Cic. Collega in prastura,
Id.
Collegium, i. n. [a collega] (1) A
college, or corporation ; a company
of persons having equal authority or
privilege. (2) A company of one mys-
tery or craft ; a fraternity, or society.
(3) Fellowship, or partnership in office.
(1) Tribunorum plebis collegium, Cic.
(2) Collegium mercatorum instruere,
Liv. (3) Nil concordi collegio firmius
ad tuendam R. P. Id.
Collevo, are. act. To mitigate, to
ease, ox give ease. Mustum collevat
jecyr, Plin.
Collibertus, i. m. He that is made
free by the same master, Plaut.
Colllbet, colllbuit, colllbitum est.
It pleases. Collibitum est mini, Cic.
«if Si collibuisset, If he had been in
the humour, Hor.
Colllcias, arum. f. pi. Pipes or
troughs to convey water ; gutters or
drains in the fields. Collicia?, per
quas aquas in fossas elicerentur, Plin.
Vid. Colliquias.
Collido, ere, si, sum. act. [ex con
§• lasdo] To beat, knock, or bruise
together ; to dash one against another.
Mille causse nos quotidie collident,
Petron. Fluctus ciere, & inter se na-
vigia collidere, Q. Curt. If Collidere
manus, To clap hands, Quint.
Collidor, i, sus sum. pass. Humor
ita mollis est, ut facile premi collidi-
que possit, Cic. Met. To contradict
each other. = Confligunt & collidun-
tur leges, Quint.
Colllgandus. part. To be bound to-
gether, Plaut
Colllgatio, onis. f. verb. A binding or
joining together ; a tying fast, a knot,
or band ; Met. a conjunction. Arctior
est colligatio propinquorum, Cic.
Colligatum, i. n. A thing that is
bound together. X Omne colligatum
solvi potest, Cic.
Colllgatus. part. Bound together,
fastened, enveloped, suited together.
= Inter se colligata, & implicate, Cic.
In fasciculos colligatum, Plin.
Colllgendus. part. To be collected,
or gathered. Id enim ex viribus ho-
minis colligendum est, Cels.
Colllgens, tis. part. Collecting,
gathering, Suet.
Colligo, are. act. [ex con 8e ligo] (1)
To tie, bind, or clap together. (2)
To pinion, or fetter. (3) Met. To
entangle, or engage. (4) To repress,
or curb. (5) To suit fitly together.
(1) Vid. part. (2) I, lictoi-, colliga
manus, Cic. (3) Quid faciat, non ha-
bet, ita se cum multis colligavit, Id.
(4) Impetum furentis, vitas suas peri-
culo, colligavit, Id. (5) = Series re-
rum inter se aptare & colligare, Id.
Colligo, ere, egi, ectum. act. [ex
con 8c lego] (1) To gather, or bring
together. > v 2) To pluck, or pick from
the stalk. (3) To harness, or join to-
gether. (4) To reckon, or sum up. (5)
To collect, or make a collection of.
(6) To conclude, or infer, by proof
or reason. (7) To get, purchase, or
acquire. (8) To comprehend, or con-
tain. (9) To take up. (10) To recover
himself ', or take heart. (11) To recover
from fear, surprise, Sec. (12) To call
to mind, to recollect. (13) To tie, or
truss up. (1) Meridie ipso stipulam
faciam ut colligat, Ter. (2) Colligit
lene papaver, Ovid. (3) Colligit amen-
tes Phoebus equos, Id. (4) Puto, ra-
tiones colligit, Plaut. (5) Aliquorum
COL
facete dicta colligere, Cic. (6) Ita
cogitatione & ratione collegit, Id. (7;
Colligere existimationem & famam,
Id. Inimicos, Id. (8) Colligere LX.
passus orbe, Plin. (9) Liber elapsus
est : hunc dum sequitur, colligitque,
cecidit, Id. (10) Te colligas, virumque
prasbeas, Cic. (11) Ut se ex maximo
timore colligerent, Cces. (12) Maxi-
marum civitatum veteres animo col-
ligo calamitates, Cic. (13) Capiilos
colligit in nodum, Ov. % Colligere
vasa, Cic. sarcinulas, Juv. To pack
up his awls. Colligere arma navis,
To hale in the sheet, Virg. X Iram
colligit & ponit temere, Is soon angry,
and soon appeased, Hor. Frigus col-
ligere, To catch cold, Id.
Colligor, i, ectus. pass. Ex quo
colligi potest, Cels. Colligi mala post
asquinoctium, Plin.
Collineo, are. act. (1) To level or
aim in a right line. (2) Also to hit the
mark. (1) Si cui propositum sit col-
lineare hastam aliquo, aut sagittam,
Cic. (2) Quis est, qui totum diem
jaculans non aliquandocollineat? Id.
Collinitus. part. [a collinio] Daub-
ed over. Semina melle collinita, Col.
Collino, ere, Ini, ivi, 8f evi, Itum. act.
[_ex con % lino] To besmear, to defile,
or daub. Adulteros crines pulvere
collinere, Hor. Pulchrum ornatum
turpes mores pejus cceno collinunt,
Plaut.
Collinus, a, um. adj. Of a hill,
or hillock, If Collina vinea, That
grows on a hill, Col. aqua, that springs
out of a hill, Id. Frumentum valen-
tius est collinum, quam campestre,
Cic. Herbas collinas, Prop.
Colliquefactus. part. Melted down,
Cic.
Colllqueo, ere, cui. neut. To melt,
or be dissolved. Ut aurum collicuis-
set, Varr. $£*?= Raro occ.
Colllquesco, ere. To begin to melt,
or be dissolved ; to be melted down.
In pice colliquescant, Col.
Colliquias, arum. f. pi. Drains, wa-
ter-furrows, gutters, Col. V. Collicias.
Vitr. appellat Colluviaria.
Collis, is. m. A little hill, any easy
ascent, a hillock, a down. X Collis
paullulum ex planitie editus, Cces.
Collisio, onis. f. verb, [a collido]
A breaking, bruising, knocking, or
dashing together ; collision. Collisio
abjecti partus, i. e. abortio, Just.
Collisus. part. (1) Dashed together.
(2) Met. Battered. (1) Collisis trabi-
bus volvuntur murmura luco, Sil. (2)
Grascia Barbarias lento collisa duello,
Hor.
Collisu. abl. m. verb. A beating
or dashing together, Plin.
Collltus. part, [ex collinor] Be-
smeared, dirtied. = Nemo est tam
luteus, neque cceno collitus, Plaut.
Collocandus. part. To be set or
placed, Cass. Cels.
Collocans, tis. part. Just.
Collocatio, onis. f. verb. A placing,
setting, or disposing of things ; a set-
tling, or bestowing. 1f Collocatio moe-
nium, The regular building of them,
Vitr. siderum, the position of them,
Id. = Ordo & collocatio argumento-
rum, The methodising of them, Cic.
Collocatio filias, The disposing of a
daughter in marriage, Id.
Collocatus. part. Tuerant ad hanc
rem collocati, Cic.
Colloco, are. act. [ex con <§• loco]
(1) To set or pitch in a place. (2)
To put, or lay. (3) To lay cut, em-
ploy, or bestow. (4) To let out, as mo-
ney ; to let out to hire. (5) To give
in marriage, or match a daughter.
(6) To set, as a broken limb. (1) Col-
locavit in campo Martio tabernacu-
lum, Cic. (2) Pedem grabati in collo
collocare, Catull. (3) Vid. pass. (4)
Pecuniam graviorc fcenore collocare,
Suet. (5) C. filio filiam suam colloca-
vit, Cic. (6) Collocare coxam frac-
tarn, Plin. Ep. If Collocare se in
COL
otium, To dispose himself to ease,
Plaut. Collocare pecuniam in capita,
To impose a capitation tax, Liv.
Collocor, ari. pass. Melius apud
bonos quam apud fortunatos benefi-
cium collocari puto, Cic. Comitesque
apud caeteros hospites collocantur,
lodged, Id. Cum virgo amici nubilis
propter pauper tatem collocari non
posset, married, C. Nep. Curavit ut
in eo fundo dos collocaretur, Cic.
Collocupletandus. part. To be en-
riched, amplified, or improved, Ad
Herenn.
Collocupleto, are. act. To enrich,
to make more rich, to adorn, or set
forth. Collocupletasti te, Ter.
Collocutio, onis. f. vel Colloquutio.
verb. A communication, conference,
or talking together ; a parley. = Col-
locutiones & sermones, Cic.
Collocutiirus. part. Se neque cum
quoquam de ea re collocuturum, C.
Collocutus. part. Having talked or
conversed with, Plaut.
Colloquens, tis. part. Talking to-
gether, Liv.
Colloquium, i. n. (1) A talking to-
gether, a parley. (2) Discourse, talk,
conference, conversation. (1) Prius-
quam dimicent, opus esse colloquio,
Liv. Colloquium est, cum conveni-
unt in unum locum, loquendi gratia,
Far?: (2 ) Omnium colloquio in soli-
tudine carere, Cic.
Colloquor, i, cutus sum. dep. To
parley, speak together, or talk with
one ; to discourse, to confer. Extra
turbam ordinum colloquuntur simul,
Plaut. Te volo, uxor, colloqui, Id.
Nulli colloquor libentius, Id. Ut col-
loqui cum Orpheo, Musaeo, &c. liceat,
Cic. Colloqui inter se, Id. Per li-
teras, Id.
Collubet, uit 8f itum est. impers.
It pleases my humour or fancy. Col-
lubitum est mihi, Plant, al. collibi-
tum.
Collucatio, onis. f. verb. The cut-
ting or thinning of bough, in a grove,
Varr.
Collucens, tis. part. Shining toge-
ther, Tac. Virg.
Colluceo, ere, xi. neut. To shine,
or give a general light ; to glitter, to
be evident.' Collucet sol mundo, Cic.
Qui a sole collucet, Wliich the sun
shines on, Id. Ut quam maxime ces-
ium, omnibus colluceret, Id. Videt
totum sub armis collucere iter, Stat.
Colluco, are. To top or lop trees ;
to cut away the boughs that hinder the
light, Col. Cato.
Colluctans. part. Colluctantes cum
aliqua calamitate. Sen.
Colluctatio, onis. f. verb. A ivrest-
ling or struggling together. Ne in
colluctatione alter alteri noeeat, Col.
Colluctor, ari. dep. To wrestle or
struggle together ; to contend. Cum
eo solo colluctatur, Plin.
Colludo, ere, si, sum. act. (1) To
play or sport together. (2) Also to
plead by covin, to the intent to deceive.
(1) Puer gestit paribus colludere,
Hor. (2) Nisi tecum collusisset, Cic.
Collum, i. n. The neck, the crag.
Colla, abusive, de montibus, Stat.
The space between the top and the
midst. IT Committere alicui collum
suum, To put one's life in one's hand,
Cic. Angere collum, To throttle or
strangle, Stat. Colla lacertis capta-
re, cingere, adducere, complecti, in-
nectere, To clasp one about the neck,
Ov. Obtorto collo, Cic. obstricto,
Plaut. By head and shoulders.
Colluo, ere, ui, utum. act. To
rinse, wash, or scour. Dentes collu-
ere, Plin. amphoram, Cato.
Colluor, i. pass. To be washed,
rinsed, or scoured. Si cum pipere
colluantur [dentes], Plin.
Collusio, onis. f. verb. Hominum
nequissimorum collusio, Cic. Covin
and collusion used a?nong lawyers.
515
COL
Collusor, oris, m verb. A playfel-
low, a fellow gameste?: Delphinus
collusor puerorum, Plin. Ep.
|| Collusorie. adv. With covin and
fraud, knavishly, by way of collusion,
Ulp. + Fraudulenter.
Collustrans, tis. part. Arminius
equo collustrans cuncta, Tac. Sol
omnia clarissima luce collustrans, Cic.
Collustratus. part. Made clear ;
enlightened, brightened, Cic. X Ab-
ditus, opacus, Id.
Collustro, are. act. (1) To make
clear and lightsome; to enlighten. (2)
To behold on every side, to look round
about him, to take a view of, to take
the survey of a place. (1) Totum col-
lustrat lumine mundum, Ant. Poeta
ap. Cic. (2) Cum omnia collustrarem
oculis, Cic. Visu trementi collustrat
campos, Stat.
Collustror, ari. pass. To be enlight-
ened. Luna solis lumine collustrari
putatur, Cic.
Collutulo, are. act. To defile; to
drag through the dirt; Met. To dis-
honor, to disgrace. X Efec famige-
ratio te honestet, me autem collutu-
let, Plaut.
Collutus. part. Washed, cleansed.
Collutis dentibus prodest, Plin.
Colluviarium, i. n. A sink, or gut-
ter ; a common sewer, Vitruv.
Colluvies, ei. f. [_a colluo] (1) Filth,
or dirt ; a sink, or kennel ; stinking
dirt of sinks, or such like. (2) Hog-
wash, draff, or swill, for swine. (3)
A rabble of people. (1) Colluvies ni-
gro limo turbida, Luc. (2) Plin. (3)
Et te in certamine vinci cum illo fa-
cilius patiaris, quam cum hoc in ea,
qua; perspicitur futura, colluvie reg-
nare, Cic.
Colluvio, onis. f. [« colluo] (1)
Filth, wash. (2) Met. Offscoimng.
(1) Colluvio rerum, Liv. (2) = Cum
ex hac turba, & colluvione, discedam,
Cic. gentium, Liv. Ex omnium sce-
lerum colluvione natus, Id.
* Collybus, i. m. (1) The gain or
loss by changing ?noney. (2) A hand-
ling or telling of money. (1) Nam
collybus esse qui potest, cum utantur
omnes uno genere nummorum ? Cic.
(2) Manibus collybo decoloratis, Suet.
* Collyra, as. f. A little loaf, a bun,
a crackjiell, a sippet, Plaut.
Collyricus, a, urn. adj. Bread sop-
ped in broth ; a brewis, Plaut.
* Collyrium, i. n. (1) A medicine
for the eyes, eye-salve. (2) A tent, or
pessary. (3) A clyster. (1) Hie ocu-
lis ego nigra meis collyria lippus il-
linere, Hor. (2) Melle decocto &
sale collyrium tenue inditur forami-
ni, quo meat urina, Plin. (3) Col.
Colo, are. act. [a colum] To
strain, purge, or cleanse. Et colare
vagos inductis retibus amnes, Manil.
al. coelare.
Color, pass. [Mel] express! deinde
aqua coletur, Col.
Colo, ere, ui, cultum. act. (1) To
! till or cultivate ground. (2) To deck,
| trim, or adorn. (3) To dress, or
| prune. (4) To inhabit, live, or dwell
in, (5) Met. To worship, to revere.
(6) To love, favor, and esteem. (7)
To make court to, to be attached to,
or wait upon one. (8) To make love
to a woman. (9) To exercise, prac-
tise, or study. (10) To follow, and
use. (11) To maintain, preserve, and
keep. (1) = Arare, aut colere agrum,
Cic. (2) Quin tu te colis, antequam
exeas domum, Curt. (3) Per bru-
mam vitem ne colito, Plin. (4) Lau-
dato ingentia rura, exiguum colito,
Firg. (5) = Colere, precari, venera-
rique deos, Cic. (6) 3G Non solum co-
lere inter se, & diligere, sed etiam
vereri, Id. (7) = Caecilium colimus,
& observamus diligenter, Id. (8)
Forma impulsi nostra nos amatores
colunt, Ter. (9) Disciplinam colere,
Cic. = Sequi & colere leges, Id. (10)
Ubi tu es, qui colere mores Massili-
COL
enses postulas ? Plaut. (11) Religio-
nem testimoniorum nunquam colunt.
Cic. If Colere principem donis, To
make him presents, Liv. Hanc olim
veteres vitam coluere Sabini, Firg.
Servitutem apud aliquem colere, To
serve under one, Plaut. Inter se co-
lere. To love, and live together, Cic.
Color, i, cultus. pass. = Colitur ea
pars & habitatur frequentissime, Cic.
Veritate, amicitia, fide, societas;
pietate propinquitas colitur, Id. Co-
luntur simulatione ad tempus, Seem
to be respected, Id. Studia haec in
Latio turn colebantur, Id.
* ColScasia, a?, f. Coiocasium. i. n.
Firg. The Egyptian bean, tvhich bore
such great leaves, that pots and cup*
were made thereof, Plin.
* Colocynthis, Idis. f. A kind of
wild gourd, purging phlegm, the ap-
ple whereof is caded Coloquintida,
Plin.
* Colon, i. n. (1) The great gut,
winding from the left side to the right,
in which is the disease called the colic.
(2) A member of a sentence. (1) Coli
vitium sanatur, Plin. = Alvus, GelL
= Laxius intestinum, Cels. (2) In
membra qusedam, quse Graeci cola
vocant, dispertiebat orationem liben-
tius, Cic.
Colona, a?, f. A husbandman's wife,
a country woman. Cum duro parca
colona viro, Ov.
Colonia, ee. f. (1) A colony; a com-
pany of people transplanted from one
place to another, with an allowance of
land for tillage. (2) Met. Any dwell-
ing-house. (1) Municipia & colonise,
Cic. (2) Plaut.
Colonicus, a, um. adj. (1) Pertain-
ing to husbandry. (2) Pertaining to
a colony. (1) Varr. (2) Decuriones
colonic!, Suet. Cohortes colonicse,
C&s. Ovis colonica, Plin.
Colonus, a, um. adj. That maybe
tilled, or fit to be tilled, f Colonus
ager, Belonging to a plantation or
colony, Cic.
Colonus, i. m. [a colo] (1) A hus-
bandman, a farmer, a tiller of the
ground. (2) A hind, or country fellow
at service ; nine Angl. a clown. (3)
A planter who goes to settle in some
other place. (1) Qui colonus habuit
conductum de Cesennia fundum, Cic.
(2) 3G Comiter agat dominus cum co-
lonis, Col. (3) Adscribere coionos
novos, Cic.
Color, vel Colos, oris. m. (1) A
natural color. (2) A co?nplexion, or
the air of one's face. (3) A dye or
hue. (4) A painter's colors. (5) The
outward show or beauty of a thing.
(6) A cloak, or pretence ; an excuse,
or plea. (1) Casiae colos triplex, Plin.
Flammeus colos, Lucr. (2) Color
verus, Ter. Tueri colorem exercita-
tione corporis, Cic. (3) Triplici di-
versa colore licia circumdo, Firg.
(4) Hinc picturaa quater colorem in-
duxit, Plin. (5) Nimium ne crede
colori, Firg. (6) Quod si 'nulla con-
tingat excusatio, sola colorem habet
pcenitentia, Quint. U Colores rheto-
rici, Rhetorical figures and orna.
?nents, Cic. Vitas color, The state or
condition of life, Hor. Color civitatis,
The beauty or stateliness of a city,
Cic. veritatis, Id.
Colorate. adv. [a seq.] By ivay of
color, or pretence, Quint.
Coloratus. part. (1) Colored, paint-
ed. (2) Met. Set out, graced, and
garnished with figures and orna-
ments ; trimmed, vamped, varnished
over. (3) Disguised, pretended. (4)
Also tanned, sunburnt, Hack, or aw-
ny, as Moors are. (1) Coloratus arcus
ex nubibus, Cic. Praestantior 8c colo-
ratior, Plin. (2) Urbanitate quadam
quasi colorata oratio, Cic. (3) Quas
scribis, non sunt ficta, nee colorata,
Sen. (5) Virtutem invenies pulveru-
lentam, coloratam, &c. Id.
Coloro, are. act. [a color] (1) To
Kk 2
COL
color, to dye. (2) Met. To give a
complexion, or set a gloss on a thing.
(3) To infuscate, to make tawny.
(4) To disguise, to cloak. (1) Lignum
si colorare libet, Plin. (2) Cic. (3)
Quos Aurora suis rubra colorat equis,
Prop. (4) Val. Max.
Coloror, ari. pass. To be sunburnt,
discolored, or tanned, Cic. Coloran-
tur magis sole, Plin. In similitudi-
nem veri coloratur, Sen.
* Colosseus, a, um. adj. Inform
of a colossus, or of the height and big-
ness of such a statues giant-like.
Mars est colosseus, Plin. Colosseum
se pingi jussit, Id. de Nerone.
* Colosslcus, a, um. adj. Of a huge
height and size, like a colossus. Co-
lossicum signum, Plin. Collossici
Apollinis in fano basis, Vitr.
* Colossinus color. A bright purple
color. Flos colossinus, Plin.
* Colossus, i. m. A great image,
or high statue, as that at Rhodes,
which ivas 70 cubits high. A huge
pillar or statue. Moles statuarum,
quos Colossos vocant, turribus pares,
Plin.
Colostra, as. f. # trum, i. n. Mart.
(1) The first milk, after the birth,
that comes from the teats of a woman
or beast ; beestings. (2) Met. A term
of endearment. (1) Col. (2) Meum
cor, mea colostra, meus molliculus
caseus ! Plaut. more suo.
Colostratio, onis. f. A disease in-
cident to young ones, by sucking the
dam's milk, two days after the birth,
Plin.
Colostratus, a, um. adj. Thick,
like beestings. Colostrati, Infants that
suck the mother's first milk after her
childbirth, tvhich is curdy and un-
wholesome Plin.
Coluber, bri. m. A serpent lying in
the shadow of woods, as some say ;
others, as Pliny, take it for a water-
snake ; more probably the former.
Coluber mala gramina pastus, Virg.
Tecto assuetus coluber, Id. H Colu-
bri caeci, Belly-worms, Col.
Colubra, as. f. A female snake or
adder. Mutilatas cauda colubra?, Ov.
<$> Colubrifer, a, um. adj. Beanng
snakes ; having snaky tresses. Colu-
briferum monstrum, Ov. Luc.
Colubrinus, a, um. adj. Of a snake ;
Met. wily, crafty. Vos colubrino in-
genio ambas estis, Plaut.
* Colum, i. n. (1) A colander, a
strainer. (2) A weel, such as fishers
use. (3) A member of a sentence. (4)
The colic. (1) Cola prelorum, Virg.
(2) Plin. Auson. (3) Fid. Colon.
(4) Coli tormenta, Plin. H Colum
nivarium, A strainer, which they
first filled with snow, and then put
their wine in to cool, as it ran through,
Mart.
* Columba, as. f. A dove, a pigeon,
a culver, of which Varro makes three
kinds; viz. IT Columbae agrestes,
Wild dove-house pigeons, of a blue
color j Cellares, Tame pigeons ; and
Miscellae, A mingled breed of both.
Plumas versicolores columbis a na-
tura ad ornatum datas, Cic. Sine
labe columbae, Ov.
Columbar, aris. n. (1) A pillory.
(2) The mortice holes, wherein the
ends of rafters are fastened, in build-
ings. (3) Holes and spaces, out of
which water runs, after it. is taken up
by the water-mill wheel. (1) In co-
lumbari collum haud multo post erit,
Plaut. (2) Vitr. (3) Id.
CSlumbaria, as. f. sc. domus, vel
cella. A pigeon-house, Varr.
Columbaris, e. adj. Of a dove or
pigeon. H Columbaris cella, A pigeon-
hole. Col. Calumbare stercus, Id.
Columbarium, i. n. (1) A pigeon-
house, a dove-cote. (2) A pigeon-hole
for a pair to breed in, a locker. (1)
Varr. (2) Id. It Columbarium fic-
tile, An earthen pot for birds to breed
in, Col.
516
COM
Columbarius, i. m. He that keeps
a culver-house or a dove-house, Varr.
Columbinus, a, um. adj. Of or
belonging to pigeons. Columbinus
fimus, Plin. Ovum columbinum,
Hor. f Pulli columbini, Young pi-
geons, Cic.
Columbulus, i. m. A little dove, a
young pigeon, Plin. Ep. Catull.
Columbus, i. m. A cock pigeon,
Catull. Col.
Columella, se. f. dim. A little pillar.
Super terrae tumulum noluit quid
statui, nisi columellam tribus digitis,
Cic. Also a tomb stone, or pillar of
inscription. Lucili columella hac
situ' Metrophanes, Mart.
Columellaris, e. adj. Of the fashion
of a little pillar. Inde H Columel-
lares dentes, The teeth next to the
dog-teeth or eye-teeth; the cheek-
teeth, Varr.
Columen, mis. n. (1) The wind-
beam, principal post, or prop of a
house. (2) A mountain. (3) Met. A
stay or support of any thing ; a but-
tress; the chief and principal, the
head. (1) Columen in summo fas-
tigio culminis ; unde & columnar di-
cuntur, Vitr. (2) Sub altis Phrygiae
columinibus, Catull. (i. e. sub altis
Ida? arboribus, Turneb.) (3) Amico-
rum columen, Cic. familias, Ter. =
Senati columen, presidium popli,
Plaut.
Columis, e. adj. Whole, sound, safe,
healthy, Plaut. Hinc incolumis.
Columna, as. f. (1) A round pillar
or post, that beats up the roof or top
of the house ; a column. (2) Met. A
support, or one on whom is our de-
pendence. (1) Columen in summo
fastigio culminis; unde & columna?
dicuntur, Vitr. (2) Injurioso ne pede
proruas [Mascenatem] stantem co-
lumnam, Hor.
Columnarii, orum. pi. m. Bank-
rupts, spendthrifts, and beggarly fel-
lows, who, being much in debt, were
often sued and brought to the columna
Mania, where actions of debt were
tried, Cass, ad Cic.
Columnarium, i. n. (1) A tribute,
which was exacted for every pillar that
held up the house, as ostiarium was
for the doors. (2) Vent-holes in
aqueducts. (1) Cass. Cic, (2) Co-
lumnaria, pi. Vitruv.
Columnella, as. f. dim. V. Columella.
Colurnus, a, um. adj. Made of
the hazel or cornel tree, Virg.
Colus, i. f. raro m. in ablat. colo
& colu. A distaff, or rock, a whorl.
Quando ad me venis cum tua colu &
lana, Cic. Deducat plena stamina
longa colo, Tibull.
Coluthea, orum. n. pi. Junkets,
sweetmeats, Plaut. al. collutea, &
collubia.
* Colymbades, um. f. pi. Pickled"
olives, so light that they swim in the
pickle, Plin.
Com, prasp. insep. pro con, posita
ante P, B, M ; remanet item ante E
in his, comedo, comes.
* Coma, as. f. (1) A bush or head
of hair. (2) Analogice, Branches,
and leaves of trees. (3) And of herbs.
(4) Flakes of fire, that fall from
torches. (5) The sun-beams. (1)
Scindens dolore intonsam comam,
Cic. (2) Arboreas mulceat aura
comas, Ov. (3) Papavereas subsecat
ungue comas, Id. (4) Vide'n' ut faces
splendidas quatiunt comas ? Catull.
(5) Idcirco sol auricomus dixit Val.
Flacc.
Comans, tis. part. (1) Having long
hair, hairy, bushy. (2) Bearing long
grass, also full of leaves (1) Co-
mantem Androge galeam induitur,
Virg. (2) Ora comanti mergit humo,
Stat. Comans narcissus, Virg. U Stel-
la comans,;! comel,or blazing star,Ov.
* Comarchus, i. m. sc. Vicorum
prasfectus. An earl, a governor of a
town or city ; a burgomaster, Plaut.
COM
* C&maron, i. n. A wilding, or
crab, Plin.
* CSmarus, i. f. A ivilding, or crab-
tree ; also a crab, Plin. Lat. uiiedo.
Comatorius. adj. Belonging to or
used indressing the hair, Petron.
Comatus, a, um. adj. (1) Having
hair, or a bush of hair. (2) Having
branches and leaves. (1) Gallia om-
nis comata, Plin. X Calvus cum
fueris, eris comatus, Mart. (2) Co-
mata silva, Catull.
Combibo, ere, bibi, itum. (1) To
drink together, to suck in, or drink up.
(2) Met. To learn, to take in. (1) Ut
atrum corpore combiberet venenum,
Hor. (2) Artes combibere, Cic.
Combibor, i. pass. To be drank
together, 8jc. Ov.
Combibo, onis. m. A pot compa-
nion, Cic.
Combretum, i. n. An herb, the
same with Volubilis, Plin.
Comburendus. part. To be burned
with. Cochleae cum testis suis com-
burendas, Cels.
Comburens. part. Turbine vento-
rum comburens impete magno, Lucr.
Comburo, ere, ssi, stum. act. (1)
To .burn, or consume with fire. (2)
To scorch, parch, or dry up. (3) ||
Met. To pass away, or spend. (1)
Vivos aliquos comburere, Cic. Nos
nostras asdes postulas comburere ?
Plaut. (2) [Vinum] nimis calebat;
comburebat gutturem, Plaut. ubi al.
amburebat. (3) Ubi hunc combure-
mus diem ? finish it, Id.
Comburor, i. pass. To be burned.
Fumo comburi nihil potest, flamma
potest, Plaut.
Combustus. part. Burned or con-
sumed in the funeral pile. Cassar
etiam in foro combustus, Cic.
Come, es. f. An herb called goaVs-
beard, Plin. = Tragopogon.
Comedendus. part. To be eaten up,
or fed upon, Hor. If Cornedendum
aliquem propinare, To eat one out of
house and home, Ter.
Comedo, is, vel comes, comest,
edere, vel esse, edi, esum, vel estum.
(1) To eat, to eat up. (2) To waste,
consume, devour, squander away. (1)
Tarn facile vinces, quam pirum vul-
pes comest, Plaut. (2) Comedere
rem, Id. bona, Hor. nummos, patri-
monium, Cic. H Comedere benefici-
um, To forget a kindness, Id.
Comens, tis. part, [a como,] Mart.
Ad speculum se comentes, Sen.
Comes, itis. c. g. [ex con # eo] (1)
A companion, a fellow traveller. (2)
A colleague, or partner in government.
(3) An attendant, ov follower. (4) A
partaker. (5) An accessary, or abet-
tor. (6) A confidant. (7) All sorts of
officers accompanying the governors
of provinces. (8) Also assistants to
the judges in common affairs. (1)
Itinerum comes & socius, Cic. Fugas
comitem habet uxorem, Paterc. (2)
Imperii comes, Sen. (3) X = Non ut
commilito, sed ut comes, assectator-
que, Plin. Ep. (4) = Socius atque
comes, turn honoris, turn etiam cala-
mitatis, Cic. (5) X Hujus autem rei
idem & dux & comes, Id. Multarum
deliciarum comes est extrema salta-
tio, Id. (6) Me supremum habuisti
comitem consiliis tuis, Plaut. (7)
Prasfecti, medici, scribas, accensi, aru-
spices, praecones, comites illi dilecti,
manus tuae erant, Cic. (8) = Quos
tibi comites & adjutores negotiorum
publicorum dedit ipsa respublica, Id.
Comessabundus, comessans, &c.
Vid. Comissabundus, &c.
Comestura, as. f. An eating, or
feeding, Cat.
Comesus, & Comestus. part. (1)
Eaten up. (2) Spent in luxury. (1)
Venenum celerius potuit comestum
quam epotum in venas permanare,
Cic. (2) = Patrimonio non comeso,
sed devorato, Id.
C6mesurus.part. About to «tf,Plaut.
COM
* Cometa, # Cometes, a?, m. A
comet, or blazing star. Cometse
praenuntii calamitatum, Cic. Belli
mala signa cometes, Tibull. hat.
Stella cincinnata, Cic. crinita, Plin.
comans, Ov.
Cornice, adv. Like a comedy, plea-
santly, comically, merrily, Cic.
* Comicus, a, um. adj. (1) Be-
longing to comedy. (2) Represented
in comedies, comical. (1) Comicus
versus, Plin. poeta, Cic. Comica
levitas, Id. persona, Quint. (2) Da-
vus sis comicus, Hor.
* Comicus, i. m. scil. poeta. A
writer or maker of comedies or in-
terludes. X Tragici & comici nun-
quam eeque sunt meditati, Plant.
Cominia, genus olivae, Plin.
Cominus. adv. (1) Nigh at hand,
hand to hand. (2) Forthwith, pre-
sently, instantly. (1) 3G Unum co-
minus ense ferit, jaculo cadit eminus
ipse, Ov. (2) Jacto qui semine co-
minus arva insequitur, Virg.
* Comis, e. adj. (1) Gentle, mild,
gracious, affable, or easy to be spoken
to, accessible ; good-natured, kind,
courteous. (2) Nice, courtly, having
a delicate taste, loving curious arts.
(1) Comis in amicitiis tuendis, Cic.
In uxorem, Hor. Quis C. Leelio
comior ? quis jucundior ? Cic. (2)
Plinius Tiberium parum comem dix-
it, quod elegantiarum [de picturis
enim sermo est] negligentior esset.
Cdmissabundus, a, um. adj. Re-
velling, Liv. Plin. Curt.
Comissans. part. Suet.
Comissatio, onis. f. verb. Revelling,
junketing, and making merry, when
supper is done, Cic. X Epulas qua-
drifariam dispertiebat, in jentacula,
prandia, ccenas, comissationes, Suet.
Comissator, oris. m. A reveller,
a debauchee, a boon companion, Ter.
11 Comissatores conjurationis, Riot-
ing, revelling, conspirators, Cic.
* Comissor, atus sum. dep. To
make good cheer, to junket, to feast,
to revel, dance, and be merry, to ban-
quet after supper or at unseasonable
times. Tempestivius in domo Pauli
comissabere, Hor. Venient ad te
comissatum, Suet.
Comltans, tis. part. Comitante
numero deorum, Ov.
Comitas, atis. f. Affability, gen-
tleness, courtesy, address, civility,
humanity, mildness, kindness. = Con-
ciliat animos comitas affabilitasque
sermonis, Cic. X Quid tam distans
quam a severitate comitas ? Id.
Comitatus. part. He that accom-
panies, or is accompanied or attended.
Musis comitatus, Ov. IT Parum co-
mitatus, Cic. Magna clientium co-
mitatus manu, Liv. Asclepiades,
rogatus quidnam ei caecitas attulisset,
respondit, ut esset uno puero comita-
tior, Cic. Bellum comitata femina,
Stat.
Comitatus, us. m. (1) A train or
retinue of attendants or followers ;
equipage. (2) A convoy of provision.
(1) Si modo satis tecti est ad comita-
tum nostrum recipiendum, Cic. (2)
Neque maximi comitatus in castra
pervenire poterant, C&s.
Comiter, ssime. sup. adv. (1) Gent-
ly? affably, complaisantly, courteously,
kindly, civilly. (2) Splendidly, gen-
teelly. (1) = Comissime ac lepidissi-
me, Plaut. = Universi comiter ac
benigne tribunos appellare, Liv. (2)
Plin.
Comitia, drum. pi. n. as IT con-
sularia comitia, eedilitia, tribunitia,
for electing consuls, $c. An assembly
of people for choosing officers or mak-
*"g °f by-laws. IT 3G Comitia curiata,
vel calata, when the people gave their
votes by whole courts,Varr. centuriata,
when by hundreds, Liv. tributa, when
by tribes, Cic. A convention, parlia-
ment, or common council, may be so
called. Vid. Comitium.
517
COM
Comitialis, e. adj. Pertaining to
such an assembly. H Comitialis mor-
bus, The falling sickness. Comitialis
homo, One sick of the falling evil,
Plin. Mensis, Cic. Dies comitialis,
A day on ivhich the people met to con-
sult of matters, Id. Fest. interp. If
Comitiales homines, Litigious people,
constantly attending courts, Plaut.
X Nefasti, Id.
Comitialiter. adv. In manner or
by reason of the falling sickness, Plin.
Comltiarius, a, um. adj. Pertain-
ing to, or after the manner of, a
public assembly, or convocation of
people. In hac comitiaria duorum
exercituum statione, Liv. sed al. leg.
continua,_cotidiana.
Comitiatus, us. m. An assembly
or meeting of the people in the court-
home or town-hall, Cic.
Comitium, i. n. (1) Properly an
assembly. (2) Particularly of people
met for the making laws, fyc. (3)
But, more frequently, the place where
the assembly met; a parliament-house,
the court, or town-hall, the state-
house. (1) Ad comitia amicorum
ventitavit, Nep. (2) Vid. Comitia
supra. (3) X Forum, comitium, cu-
riam, armatis occupare, Cic.
Comito, are. act. Funera non po-
tui comitare, nee ungere corpus, Ov.
id. quod
Comitor, atus sum. dep. & raro
pass. (1) To accompany, attend, or
wait upon one. (2) To go along
with, to follow. (3) To be accom-
panied. (1) Herilem filium comita-
tur in scholas, Suet. (2) Pastorem
comitantur oves, Virg. Quae co-
mitantur huic vita?, Cic. (3) In alto
quoque comitantur marinis canibus,
Plin. Vid.jpart.
Commaculatus. part. Defiled, stain-
ed. Fraudibus involuti, aut flagitiis
commaculati, Tac.
Commaculo, are. act. To spot, de-
file, stain, or distain ; to soil. If
Commaculare manus sanguine, To
imbrue his hands with blood, Virg.
Met. Commaculare se ambitu, To
stain his reputation by bribery, Cic.
Commadeo, ere, ui. To be moist,
or wet ; to be well soaked. Coquito
usque dum commadebit bene, Cat.
Commanducans. part. Quidam,
commanducantes acinos, exspuunt
cortices, Plin. '•■
Commanducatus. part. Chewed, or
champed with one's teeth. Inula a
jejunis commanducata, Plin.
Commanducatus, us. m. A champ-
ing and chewing, Plin. Sed met. lib.
commanducatio.
Commanduco, are. act. To chew
meat, to champ with the teeth, Plin.
= Mando, Id.
Commanducor. pass. Cepsa com-
manducantur cum pane, Plin.
Commeans, tis. part. Going or
passing to and again ; way-faring.
Intentus & commeans animus, Cic.
Tres biremes appulere ad usus com-
meantium illo mari, Tac. Ex Ori-
ente commeantes, Id.
Commeaturus. part. Col.
Commeatus, us. m. [« commeo]
(1) A safe-conduct, leave to pass to
and fro', a passport, or pass. (2) Also
provision of victuals, either public or
private. (3) Sometimes, a furlough,
the time appointed for a soldier's ab-
sence. (4) A convoy of a ship or fleet ;
a trip, or voyage. (1) Appius collegis
in castra scribit, ne Virginio com-
meatum dent, Liv. (2) Prohibere
commeatu & privato & publico, Cic.
(3) Ad diem commeatus venire, Ad
Herenn. (4) Duobus commeatibus
exercitum reportare constituit, Cces.
Prioris commeatus milites, Id.
Commedltor, atus sum. dep. To
meditate and muse upon ; to think,
or consider of a thing diligently, to
con it over, Lucr.
Commemlni, isse. verb, defect. To
COM
remember, or have in remembrance,
Ter. Cic.
Commemorabllis, e. adj. Memor-
able, worth mentioning or remem-
bering. Dabo pugnam claram &
commemorabilem, Plaut. Alia com-
memorabilia proferre possum, Cic.
Commemorandus. part. Worthy to
be mentioned, remembered, or spoken
of. O commemoranda judicia ! Cic.
Commemorans, tis. part. Mention-
ing, Just.
Commemoratio, onis. f. verb. A
mentioning and putting in mind of,
a remembrance, a commemoration.
Commemoratio quasi exprobratio est
immemoris beneficii, Ter.
Commemoratus. part. Cic.
Commemoro, are. act. (1) To call
to mind, to recount. (2) To mention,
or speak of; to remember, to call to
remembrance. (3) To rehearse, to
make a rehearsal of, to commemorate.
(4) To advertise, or acquaint. (1)
Quid quoque die dixerim, audivc-
rim, egerim, commemoro vesperi,
Cic. (2) De quibus ante commemo-
ravi, Id. (3) Beneficia meminisse
debet is, in quern collata sunt, non
commemorare qui contulit, Id. (4)
Chlamydem commemores, quanti
conducta est, Plaut.
Commemoror, aris. pass. To be
mentioned, or recounted. Monumen-
ta dementia? commemorantur in re-
gibus, Cic.
Commendabilis, e. adj. Worthy to
be praised and commended, commend-
able. Novitate inventi a se operis
commendabilis, Paterc. Nee ullo
commendabilem merito, Liv.
Commendandus. part. Peccat, qui
commendandum se putat esse suis,
Mart.
Commendans, tis. part. Commend-
ing, trusting. Commendans illi suos,
Paterc.
Commendatio, onis. f. verb. A
commendation, or recommendation ;
a setting forth or gracing of one.
Prima commendatio proficiscitur a
modestia, Cic.
Commendatitius. adj. IT Commen-
datitiae literal, Letters of recommend-
ation, or letters ■recommendatory, Cic.
Tabula?, Id.
Commendatrix, icis. f. She or it
that praises or commends. Legem
vitiorum emendatricem esse oportet,
commendatricemque virtutum, Cic.
Commendatus, a, um. part. & adj.
(1) Committed to charge or keeping ;
commended, or recommended. (2)
Valued, praised, esteemed, regarded.
(1) Vita prasclaris monumentis ad
omnem memoriam commendata, Cic.
(2) Multa commendata ex utilitate
sua, Lucr. Civitas hujus studio com-
mendatior, Cic. Commendations fa-
mae esse, Plin. Rogo ut habeas meos
a me commendatissimos, Cic.
Commendo, are. act. \ex con #
mando] (1) To commit or put one
in trust with ; to recommend to one's
favor or care. (2) To commend,
praise, or set forth ; to set off with
advantage, to grace and credit, to
procure one favor, and get him
esteem. (1) = Ego me tuaa commen-
do & committo fidei, Ter. Nomen-
que tuum commenda immortalitati,
Cic. (2) Commendant virtus & bene-
facta bonos, Ov. Voluptates conu
mendat rarior usus, Juv.
Commendor. pass. Nulla re una
magis commendatur orator, quam
verborum splendore & copia, Cic.
Commensus, us. m. [a commetior]
The measure or size of a thing in pro-
portion to another, Vitruv. vix alibi.
Commentans. part. Scribens, & lo-
quens, & commentans, Cic.
Commentariolum, i. n. A little re-
gister-book, or memorial; a journal.
A commentariolis suis discedere, Cic.
Perfectum omni ratione commenta-
riolum, Id.
Kk3
COM
Commentariolus, i. m. A note-
book, a book of comments. Grara-
maticorum commentarioli, Quint.
Commentarium, i. n. A commen-
tary ; an abstract, or historical a-
bridgement of things; a memorandum
of the heads of an action or discourse.
(2) pi. Notes upon an author. = Capi-
ta rerum & orationis commentarium
paullo plenius, Cic. (2) Gell.
Commentarius, i. m. sc. liber. (1)
A commentary, a brief register or ac-
count of things, set down in ivriting,
such as our parliament journals are.
(2) Things briefly written ; a historical
memorial. (3) A book of notes, a day-
book, a common-place book. (1) in
commentario rerum urbanarum, Cic.
(2) Commentarium consulates mei
Grace compositum misi ad te, Id. (3)
Puerorum commentarii, Quint. Tur-
pe seni ex commentario sapere ; ex-
perientia enim multa docet, Sen.
Commentatio, onis. f. verb. [« com-
mentor] (1) A meditating, musing,
or thinking upon. (2) A description
of a country, and the giving an ac-
count of it in writing ; a descant, or
gloss. (1) = X Subitam & fortuitam
orationem commentatio & cogitatio
facile vincit, Cic. = Meditatio &
commentatio, Id. (2) Tentata Indian
commentatione, Plin.
Commentatus. part. act. & pass.
(1) Pass. Studied, devised, thought
upon, hammered. (2) Having thought
upon, commented, disputed. (1) Ora-
tio commentata, Cic. (2) Satisne
videor commentatus? Id. — De
populi Romani libertate commen-
tati atque meditati, Id.
Commentitius, a, um. adj. (1)
Feigned, devised, romantic ; com-
mentitious, chimerical, fabulous. (2)
Newly invented. (1) If Commentitia
Platonis civitate, In Plato's imagin-
ary commonwealth, Cic. = Commen-
titii & ficti dii, Id. = Fabulosus, Id.
(2) Spectacula & commentitia & ex
antiquitate repetita, Id. Suet.
Commentor, atus sum. (1) To
devise, feign, or forge a false story ;
to romance. (2) To reason, descant,
argue, and discourse of a thing ; to
dispute it pro and con. (3) To write
a commentary, to indite, pen, and
compose. (4) To muse or think upon;
to study, to cast in one's mind, and
employ one's thoughts upon. (5) To
imitate. (1) Ut cito commentatus
est ! ecquid te pudet ? Plant. (2)
Cum literatis commentary Cic. (3)
Sumroa jam senectute est, & quotidie
commentatur, Id. (4) Futuras me-
cum commentabar miserias, Id. (5)
Achillem Aristarchi mihi commen-
tari lubet, Plant.
Commentor, oris. m. verb, [a com-
miniscor] An inventor, or deviser.
Uva? commentor, i. e. Bacchus, Ov.
Commentum, i. n. (1) Any new in-
vention, thought, device, or contriv-
ance. (2) A romance, a feigned story,
a fable, or false tale. (1) Opinionum
commenta delet dies, Cic. (2) Atqui
ipsis commentum placet, Ter.
Commentus, a, um. part. (1) Act.
That imagines or devises. (2) Pass.
Forged, feigned. (1) Commentus no-
vum balneorum usum, Suet. (2) =
Dat gemitus fictos, commentaque
funera narrat, Ov.
Commeo, are. [ex con 8f meo] (1)
To go in company. (2) To go to and
fro, to go and come. (3) To ebb and
flow, as the sea. (4) To come. (5) To
move. (1) Si anseres quoque & olores
ratione commeant, Plin. (2) Crebro
illius literal ab aliis ad nos comme-
ant, Cic. (3) Pontus non commeat
asstu, Lucan. (4) Quo omnes cum
mercibus commeabant, Id. Hue raro
in urbem commeat, Ter. (5) Ab Ortu
ad Occasum commeat sol, Cic.
Commercium, i. n. (1) Commerce,
traffic, dealing, merchandise, a buy-
ing and selling, a bartering of wares.
51S
COM
(2) Also an intercourse, or corres-
pondence ; acquaintance, fellowship,
converse. (3) A common use. (1)
Commercium thuris primi Minsei
fecere, Plin. (2) Non habet com-
mercium cum virtute voluptas, Cic.
Commercium sermonum, Liv. epis-
tolarum, Paterc. (3) Exercent socia?
commercia lingua?, Ov.
Commercor, ari, atus sum. dep.
To buy and sell together, to traffic,
to buy up commodities, Plaut. Arma,
tela, aliaque commercari, Sail.
Commereo, ere, ui, Itum. act. (1)
To merit, or deserve well. (2) To
deserve ill at one's hands, to commit
some great offence. (1) Quid grava-
ris ? quasi non eras commeream a-
liam noxiam, Plaut. (2) = Quid
commerui, aut peccavi, pater ? Ter.
IF Commerere culpam in se, Plant.
de aliqua re, Tcrcn. To be guilty.
Commerere ut, Id. JO" Saspius in
malam partem dicitur, ut mereor &
promereor in bonam.
Commereor, erltus sum. dep. To
deserve ill at one's hands, highly to
offend. Vid. seq. g^= Nescio an leg.
in bonam partem.
Commentus. part, sensu act. Hav-
ing deserved. Qua? nunquam quid-
quam erga me commerita est, Ter.
Me culpa commeritum scio, Plaut.
Commetiendus. part. To be mea-
sured, Col.
Commetior, iri, ensus. dep. To
take measure of, to proportion, to ad-
just. Saepe oportet commetiri cum
tempore negotium,. Cic.
Commigratio, onis. f. Commigra-
tion, a motion, a removing of one's
quarters, and going elsewhere to
dwell. Aliunde alio commigratio
est, Sen. de stellis.
Commigro, are. act. & absolute.
To go from, one place to another, to
dwell, to flit, to shift his lodgings,
to change his quarters. IF Commi-
gravit Romam, Liv. hue vicinia?,
Ter. in domam suam, Cic. habita-
tum, Plaut. a Megaribus, Id. intra
sua prcesidia, Hirt.
Commiles, Itis. m. A fellow sol-
dier, a companion in war, Caes. al.
commilitones, sed certe Plin.
Commilitium, i. n. Fellowship in
war, a company of fellow soldiers.
IF In commilitium adscisci, To be
listed as fellow soldiers, Tac. Plin.
Ep. Commilitii sacra tuenda, Ov.
Commillto, 6nis. m. A fellow sol-
dier, a comrade. Meus in Cilicia
miles, in Graacia commilito, fuit,
Cic.
Comminandus. part. Comminan-
da oppugnatione urbe Athenienses,
Liv.
Comminans, tis. part. Threaten-
ing. Vox comminantis audita est,
Suet.
Comminatio, onis. f. verb. Com-
minution, a denouncing, threatening,
braving, swaggering, Liv. Cic. Re-
ges comminationibus magis quam vi
repressit, Suet.
Comminatus. part. act. Perseve-
ranti necem comminata est, Suet.
Commingo, ere, xi, ictum. act. To
piss, or bepiss. Comminxit lectum
potus, Hor. j£y= Raro occ. Com-
mictum, Plaut.
Commlniscor, entus sum. dep. (1)
To devise, invent, or imagine. (2) To
feign, or forge. (3) To recollect, or
call to mind. (1) = Quid machiner?
quid comminiscar ? Plaut. (2) Deos
nihil agentes commentus est Epicu-
rus, Cic. Adversus incendia excu-
bias nocturnas commentus est, Suet.
(3) Age, comminiscere ergo, Plaut.
Comminor, atus. dep. To threaten
greatly, Liv. Comminarenturque im-
petum, A. Hirt.
Commlnuendus. part. Ov.
Commlnuo, ere, ui, utum. act. (1)
To crush, to break into pieces. (2) To
bruise, or crumble, into small parts.
COM
(3) To abate, enfeeble, or weaken. (4)
To diminish. (1) Ut lapides commi-
nuant, Plin. Ego tibi comminuam ca-
put, Plaut. (2) Poti comminuunt &
eliciunt calculos, Plin. (3) — Avaritia
comminuit atque violat officium, Cic.
(4) Argenti pondus comminuere, Hor.
Commlnuor, i, tus. pass. Re fami-
liari comminuti sumus, Cic. Made
poor. Comminui securibus, Plaut.
Lacrymis comminuere meis, Ov.
Commlnutus. part. Broken to pieces,
impaired, diminished. If Comminuta
re familiari, Made poor, Cic. = Com.
minuta? opes & depressee, Id.
Commiscendus. part. Cic.
Commisceo, ere, ui, xtum vel stum,
act. To mix ox mingle together; to jum-
ble, to adidterate, atte7>iper, commix.
Qui honesta commiscerent cum com-
modis, Cic. Jus accusatoris cum jure
testimonii commiscebis, Ad Herenn.
IF Consilium cum aliquo commiscere,
To advise with, Plaut.
Commisceor, eri. pass. To be min-
gled together. Nunquam temeritas
cum sapientia commiscetur, Cic.
Commiserandus. part. Ad Herenn.
Commiseratio, onis. f. verb. Com-
passion, pity, a fellow-feeling, com-
miseration, Cic. Commiserationem
brevem esse oportet ; nihil enim la-
cryma citius arescit, Ad Herenn.
Commiserescit. impers. To have
pity or compassion of. Bacchidem
ipsam ejus commiseresceret, Ter.
Commiseror, ari. To bewail, or
condole, to commiserate. Tantum ab-
fuit ab insolentia gloria?, ut commi-
seratus sit fortunam Gra?cia?, Cic.
Commissio, onis. f. verb, [a com-
mitto] A setting together of two for
trial of masterij in any exercise, Suet.
II Commissio ludorum, The represent-
ing of plays upon the stage, or the be-
ginning of them, Cic.
Commissum, i. n. subst. ex part.
(1) An undertaking, or attempt. (2)
An offence, or fault committed j a
forfeiture. (3) A secret, or trust. (1)
Commusum audax, Cic. (2) Non
simili pcena commissa luetis, Virg.
(3) Commissumque teges & vino tor-
tus & ira, Hor.
CommissQra, as. f. verb. A knuckle,
a joint of any thing closed and opened,
as of the bones, a table, &c. A closure^
a seam, a joining close, or a couching
of things together. Quid dicam de
ossibus"? qua? suhjecta corpori mira-
biles commitsuras habent, Cic. Non
modo ut sint ordine collocati sensus,
elaborandum est, sed ut inter se juncti
atque ita coha?rentes, ne commissura
pelluceat, Quintil.
Commissurus. part. Negat se de
existimatione sua cuiquam nisi suis
commissurum, Cic.
Commissus. part. (1) Joined, set,
or clasped together. (2) Cemented,
soldered. (3) Communicated, impart-
ed. (4) Committed to one's charge,
or intrusted. (5) Joined together, en-
gaged, begun. (6) Committed, done,
perpetrated. (7) Also forfeited, con-
fiscated. (1) Pristis delphinum cau-
das utero commissa luporum, Virg.
(2) Si fregeris, altera fiet eras domus ;
aut eadem plumbo commissa manebit,
Juv. (3) Commissum fido ab amico,
Catull. X Ita ut sit commissus fidei,
permissus potestati, Cic. (4) Si pro-
diderit commissa fide, Hor. (5) Com-
missas acies ego possum solvere, Prop.
Nondum commisso spectaculo, Liv.
(6) Distulit in seram commissa piacula
mortem, Virg. Quod secus a me erga
te commissum [est], Cic. (7) Qui illam
hasreditatem Veneri Erycina? commis-
sam esse dicerent, Id.
Commistus. part. Servos commis-
tos cum ingenuis, Suet.
Commitlgor, ari. pass. Utinam
tibi videam commitigari sandalio ca-
put, i. e. demulceri, ironice, To be
stroked on the head, to be knocked
about the pate, Ter.
COM
Committendus. part. To be com-
mitted, permitted, exposed, 8fc. Judi-
cium extra cohortem suam com-
mittendum fuisse nemini, Cic. =
Velandum, neque frigori committen-
dum, Cels.
Cornmittens, tis. part. Claud.
Committo, ere, misi, missum. (1)
|| To send out together, or at the same
time; to let start together. (2) To
pair, or match. Vocab. circi & are-
nee. (3) To compare, to weigh one
against another. (4) Absol. To re-
cite publicly. (5) Sagittlfer, era, erum. adj. That
bears or wears arrows. Sagittiferi
Amores, Stat. Parthi, Catull. If Pe-
cus sagittifera, The porcupine, Claud.
Pharetrae sagittifera?, Stat.
* Sagittipotens, tis. c. g. That
can do much by shooting, a cunning
archer, the sign Sagittary, Cic.
Sagitto, are. act. To shoot in a bow,
Just.
. 903
SAL
Sagmen, Inis. n. The herb vervain,
Liv.
Sagulatus, a, um. adj. That wears
a short cassock, Suet.
Sagulum, i. n. dim. A little cloak
or cassock worn over armour; a
jacket. Sagula rejecerunt, Cic. Sa-
gulo gregali amictus, Liv.
Sagum, i. n. (1) A frock, a jacket,
a soldier's coarse cloak, or cassock. (2)
Also a kind of blanket. (3) A cloth to
cover horses with. (1) X Ad saga ire,
& redire ad togas, Cic. (2) II Ibis ab
excusso missus ad astra sago, Tossed
in a blanket, Mart. (3) Col.
Sagus, a, um. adj. Knowing, presag-
ing, divining. Nunc sagas adfatur
aves, Stat. Sagi clangores, Id.
* Sal, salis. m. <$• raro n. (1)
Salt. (2) Sense, parts, wisdom. (3)
Mirth, wit, pleasant talk. (4) Sales,
plur. Jests, quibbles, drolleries, rail-
leries, pretty conceits. (5) Beauty,
neatness. (6) <£> The sea. (7) Also
a fault in crystal and other gems.
(1) Multi modii salis simul edendi,
ut amicitia? munus expletum sit,
Cic. Sal fossilis, Plin. Caro salibus
aspersa, Col. (2) Ter. (3) Non
sal, sed natura videtur, Cic. Urbani
sales, Id. (4) = Ridens jocus, &
sales protervi, Stat. (5) X Tectum
plus salis quam sumptCis habebat,
Nep. (6) Mene salis placidi vultum,
fluctusque quietos ignorare jubes ?
Virg. Ipsius ante pedes fluctus sa-
lis alludebant, Catull. (7) Plin.
Salacia, as. f. (1) The goddess of
the sea. (2) The retiring of the waves
or surge from the shore into the sea
again. (1) Oceanus & Salacia coeli
satu terraeque conceptu generati, Cic.
(2) 3G Venilia, unda, qua? ad litus ve-
nit ; salacia, qua3 ad salum redit,
Varr.
Salacitas, atis. f. Lechery, lust-
fulness, wantonness. Passeri mini-
mum vita?, cui salacitas par, Plin.
* Salacon, onis. m. A great boast-
er, who, being extremely poor, would
fain be thought very rich, Cic.
* S&lamandra, as. f. A salamander,
Plin.
Salarium, ii. n. (1) A stipend,
wages given to servants, a salary, a
pension. (2) An allowance, a daily
maintenance in meat. (1) Sal hono-
ribusetiam militiaeque interponitur,
salariis inde dictis, Plin. (2) Mart.
Salarius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to salt. Vectigal ex annona
salaria, Liv.
Salarius, ii. m. A seller of salt or
of salt meats ; a Salter. Vilis puer
salariorum, Mart.
Salax, acis. adj. (1) Apt to leap,
lecherous, lustful, wanton, goatish,
lascivious. (2) Also provocative, or
stirring to lechery. (1) Sitque salax
agnus, conceptaque semina conjux
reddat, Ov. Oportet mares sues
quam salacissimos esse, Col. (2)
Erucaa salaces, Ov.
Salebra, as. f. [a saltu] (1) A
rough or rugged place. (2) Met.
Any difficulty. (1) Hor. Luna mini-
strat iter ; demonstrant astra sale-
bras, Prop. (2) Haaret in salebra,
Cic.
Salebrosus, a, um. adj. Met. Crab-
bed, difficult, uneven. Salebrosa ora-
tio, Quint.
Sales, ium. m. pi. [a sal] Repar-
tees, jests, drollery ; smart or witty
sayings, Cic.
Salgama, orum. pi. n. [a sale]
Powdered meats; salads or fruits
kept in brine or pickle, Col.
Salgamarius, ii. m. He who keeps
or sells powdered meats or things
pickled, Col.
Sali, orum. m. plur. A kind of
birds which are great breeders, heath-
cocks, Plin. Liv.
Salicastrum, tri. n. A kind of wild
vine running upon willow-trees ; an
osier, or withy, Plin.
SAL
Salictarius, a, um. adj. Belonging
to willows. IT Lupulus salictarius, A
kind of hops which grow in willow
grounds or climb up by the willows,
Plin.
Salictarius, ii. m. He who takes
care of a willow-ground, Cat.
Salictum, i. n. (1) A grove of wil-
lows, a willoiu-ground, an osier-bed.
(2) The willows themselves. (1) Amoe-
na salicta, Enn. ap. Cic. (2) Salictum
caedito, glubito, arcteque adligato,
Cat.
Saliens, tis. part. (1) Leaping,
dancing. (2) Purling, or bubbling up.
(3) Beating, panting, throbbing. (1)
j Ipse rotis saliens juga deseris, Virg.
(2) Dulcis aqua? saliente sitim restin-
1 guere rivo, Id. (3) Pectora tange-
j bam trepido salientia motu, Ov.
Saliens, tis. m. The cock, pipe, or
' spout of a conduit or fountain, out
j of which the water gushes. Villain
habere, piscina & salientibus addi-
tis, Cic.
Saligneus, a, um. adj. Of willow,
Clava salignea, Col.
Salignus, a, um. adj. Of or belong-
ing to willow or withy. Fustis saligw
nus, Hor.
Salillum, li. n. dim. A little salt-
cellar. Purior salillo, Catull.
Salina, a?, f. A salt-pit, a place
where salt is made. Possessio salina-
rum, Cic.
Salinator, oris. m. A salt-maker,
a salter, Liv.
Salinum, i. n. A salt-cellar. Vivi-
tur parvo bene, cui pa tern um splen-
det in mensa tenui salinum, Hor.
* Salio, ire, ui fy ivi, saltum. neut.
(1) To leap, or jump. (2) To dance. (3)
To skip, or hop. (4) To rebound, to
pelt down. (5) To spring, or shoot
out. (6) To pant and beat. (7) Act.
To leap or cover, as a horse does a
mare ; to tread, as the cock does the
hen. (1) Salire de muro, Liv. saxo,
Plaut. Salire solet mutilata? cauda
colubras, Ov. (2) Ad strepitum tibi-
cinas salire, Hor. (3) Saliunt aliquae
aves, ut passeres, Plin. (4) Grando
salit in tectis, Virg. (5) Arbusta sa-
liunt a terra, Lucr. (6) Jam horret
corpus, cor salit, Plaut. Cor tibi rite
salit, Pers. (7) Anseres saliunt fere
in aqua, Varr.
Salior, iri, itus. pass. Varr.
Salio, ire, ivi, itum. act. To season
with salt. Diligenter salire, Col.
Salior, iri, itus. pass. Cels.
Salisubsulus, li. m. A morris-dan-
cer, one who dances and capers to
music. In quo vel salisubsuli sacra
suscipiunto, Catull.
Salitura, 33. f. A powdering, or
salting ; a seasoning with salt, Col.
Salitus. part, [a salio] (1) Salted.
(2) Pickled. (1) CoL (2) Salita oliva,
Pall.
Saliva, 33. f. (1) Spittle, slaver. (2)
Sometimes juice, moisture. (3) Any
water that drops. (4) A jelly or
slime that falls, %c. (5) The taste,
gust, or relish that any drink or meat
gives. (1) A te sudor abest; abest
saliva, Catull. Longam manantia la-
bra salivam, Juv. (2) Purpura? [con-
chas] diebus quinquagenis vivunt
saliva sua, Plin. (3) Purificant lacry-
mationum salivis, Id. (4) Sive est
cceli sudor, sive quasdam siderum sa-
liva, Id. (5) Sua cuique vino saliva
innocentissima, Id. Solers turdorum
nosse salivam, Pers. If Salivam mo-
vere, To make one's mouth water,
Sen.
Salivandus. part. To be cured by a
drench. Salivandum ssgrotum pec us,
Col.
Salivarius, a, um. adj. Clammy, of
the consistence of spittle, pertaining to
spittle. Lentor salivarius, Plin.
Saliunca, a?, f. A kind of spike or
lavender, Virg.
Salivo, are. act. (1) To spit ; to ga-
ther or make spittle or clammy foam,
SAL
to slaver, to salivate, A. (2) Also to
give a drink to horses or other beasts ;
to drench. (1) Plin. (2) Col.
Salivosus, a, um. adj. That has a
smack or taste of spittle, full of spittle.
[Humor] cerasis gummosus, ulmis
salivosus, Plin.
Salix, icis. f. [a saliendo, i. e. cres-
cendi celeritate, dicta, Serv.2 A willow
or sallow tree ; a withy, an osier, Virg.
Sal mo, orris, m. A salmon, Plin.
Salnitrum vel potius Salonitrum,
tri. m. Salt-petre, whereof gunpow-
der is made, Plin.
* Salopygium, ii. n. vel Salipugium.
A wag-tail, a noted wag, Catull. al.
leg. salaputium.
Salpa, as. f. Stockfish. Salpae auc-
tumno gignuntur, Plin. Vilissima
salpa, Ov.
Salsamentarius, a, um. adj. Of
or belonging to pickle, salt fish, or
any other salt thing ; or to a fishmon-
ger. Vals salsamentarium, Col.
Salsamentarius, ii. m. He that
selleth salt fish, a fish-monger. Sal-
samentarii filius, Ad Her.
Salsamentum, ti. n. All salt meat,
flesh or fish. Salsamenta hsgc fac
macerentur probe, Ter.
Salse. adv. Wittily, merrily, plea-
santly, smartly. Salse dicere, Quint.
Salsius,_Cic. Salsissime, Id.
Salsllago, glrris. f. A salt liquor,
strong brine, pickle. = Appellatur in
salinis salsugo, ab aliis salsilago, tota
liquida, marina aqua salsior, Plin.
* Saisipoters, tis. That has power
over the salt sea. An epithet of Nep-
tune, Plaut.
SalsItQdo, dtnis. f. Saltness,
brackishness, Plin. Vitr.
Salsugo, ginis. f. A salt liquor at
the bottom of salt-pits, under the salt,
Plin.
Salsura, ae. f. A salting, season-
ing, or powdering ; brine, or pickle.
Ea res magis durabilem salsuram
facit, Col.
Salsus, a, um. adj. ex part. (1)
Salted, or salt. (2) Met. Merry,
witty, sharp, smart, acute, jesting.
(1) X Vinum salsum & dulce, Cels.
Hieme mare calidius esse, auctumno
salsius, Plin. Salsissimus sal siccis-
6imus, Id. (2) Non Attici, sed sal-
siores quam illi Atticorum sales, Cic.
Etiam ambiguum fit salsius, Id.
Fuit, ut mihi quidem videtur, salsis-
simus, Id.
Saltans, tis. part. Suet.
Saltatio, onis. f. verb. A dancing,
or leaping, Cic.
Saltator, oris. m. verb. A dancer,
vaulter, or jumper. Saltatorem ap-
pellat Muraenam Cato, Cic.
Saltatorius, a, um. adj. Of or be-
longing to dancing, vaulting, 8[C. f
Orbis saltatorius, The dancing of the
rounds ox the brawls j barley-break,
Cic.
Saltatrix, Icis. f. A woman dancer.
Expopina extractus cum saltatrice
tonsa, Cic,
Saltattjrus. part. Suet.
Saltatus. part. Saltata poemata,
Ov.
Saltatus, us. m. A jumping, or
dancing. Per urbem ire carmina
canentes cum tripudiis, solennique
saltatu, Liu.
Saltern, conj. (1) At least. (2)
Also, only. (1) Eripe mihi hunc do-
lorem, aut minue saltern, Cic. (2)
Nee vero saltern iis, quibus ad evi-
tanda vitia satis fuit, sufficiat ima-
ginem virtutis efhngere, Quint.
Salttto, are. freq. To leap, hop,
jump, or dance often, Quint.
Salto, are. neut. To dance, jump,
hop, or skip. Nemo fere saltat so-
brius, nisi insanit, Cic Saltare Cy-
clopa, Hor.
Saltor, ari, atus. pass. Ov.
Saltuosus, a, um. adj. Full of
woods or forests, Liv. Saltuosa re-
gio, Nep.
904
SAL
* Saltus, us 8$ f i, Non. m. (1) A
forest, a thick wood, a thicket, a lawn
in a park. (2) Natura muliebris. (1)
Latebris & siMs aut saltibus se eri-
pere, Cces. Nemorum saltus, Virg.
(2) Plaut.
Saltus, us. m. A leap, frisk, or
skip. Non excursione nee saltu ute-
retur, sed consilio, ratione, &c. Cic.
Saluber, heec salubris, hoc salu-
bre ; Sf hie & hsec salubris, hoc salu-
bre. (1) Healthful, wholesome. (2)
Sound, healthy. (3) Met. Good, pro-
fitable, useful, advantageous. (1)
Fluvius saluber, Virg. Aura salu-
bris, Ov. Qua? salubriora, ilia fruc-
tuosiora, Varr. (2) Defuncta morbis
corpora salubriora esse ccepere, Liv.
(3) Sententia reipub. saluberrima, Cic.
Saluberrimae conditiones, Paterc. IT
Chelidoniam visui saluberrimam,
Plin.
Salubritas, atis. f. (1) Wholesome-
ness,healthfulness. (2) Met. Clear,
ness, soundness. (1) Mutatio locorum
propter salubritatem, Hirt. ap. Cces.
(2) Omnem salubritatem Attica; dic-
tionis, Cic.
Salubrlter. adv. (1) Healthfully,
wholesomely. (2) Profitably. (3)
Met. Safely. (1) Ubi potes refrige-
rari salubrius, Cic. (2) Oculorum
medicamentis aconitum miscetur
saluberrime, Plin. (3) Et trahi bel-
lum salubriter, & mature perfici, po-
test, Liv.
Salve, verb, defect, unde salvebis ;
salve, salveto ; plur. salvete, salve-
tote; salvere. (1) God save you, a
form of saluting at meeting. (2)
At parting, farewell, adieu. (3) To
people sneezing. (1) 33 Salve, ST.
Satis est mihi tuae salutis ; nihil mo.
ror ; aegrotare malim, quam esse tua
salute sanior, Plaut. Salvebis a Ci-
cerone meo, My son commends or
remembers himself unto you, Cic.
Dionysium velim salvere jubeas,
Commend me to him, or present my
service, Id. (2) = Vale atque salve,
Plaut. (3) Petr. Arb.
Salveo, ere. neut. To be safe and
sound ; to be well, or in good health,
Plaut. Vid. Salve.
Salvia, se. f. The herb sage, Plin.
Salviatum, ti. n. A potion or
drench made with sage, Col.
Salvio, are. act. To give one a
drench or posset of sage, Col.
* Salum, i. n. The salt, the salt sea.
Fit sonitus, spumante salo, Virg.
Salus, Qtis. f. (1) Health of body
or mind. (2) Life. (3) Safety. (4)
Remedy, help, or shift. (5) A greet-
ing, commendation, salutation, or
wishing health. (6) Also a bidding
adieu, a taking leave of (7) The
name of a Roman goddess. (1)
iEgrorum salus ab Hippocrate potius
quam iEsculapio data, Cic. (2) 36
Medicis suis non ad salutem, sed ad
necem, utitur, Cic. (3) Subsidium
salutis erit in tuo exercitu, Id. (4)
Una salus victis nullam sperare salu-
tem, Virg. (5) Salutem dicitomatri&
patri, Plaut. (6) Ego vero multam
salutem & foro dicam & curiae, vi-
vamque tecum, Cic. (7) Ipsa, si cu-
piat, Salus servare prorsus illos non
potest, Ter.
Salutans, tis. part. Cic.
Salutaris, re. adj. (1) Wholesome,
healthful. (2) Healing. (3) Good,
useful. (1) X Bestiis natura dedit
accessum ad res salutares, a pestife-
ris recessum, Cic. (2) Nulla reme-
dia tarn movent dolorem, quam quae
sunt salutaria, Id. (3) Nihil est no-
bis salutarius, Id. Tractatio litera-
rum mihi salutaris fuit, Id. = Civis
beneficus & salutaris, Id. H Salutaris
digitus, vel index, The fore finger,
Suet. Salutaris litera, The letter A,
being a note of absolution, Cic.
Salutariter. adv. (1) Wholesomely,
medicinally, healthfully, with success.
(2) Met. Advantageously. (1) [Re-
SAM
medium] salutariter datur in vino,
Plin. (2) Quibus armis quemadmo-
dum salutariter uterentur, non re-
periebant, Cic.
Salutatio, 6nis. f. verb. (1) A sa-
luting, or greeting ; good morrow, or
good even ; a salutation, a paying
respect. (2) A crowd of visitors. (1)
Quis te aditu, quis ullo honore, qui*
denique communi salutatione dig.
num putat? Cic. (2) Ubi salutatio
defluxit, Id.
- Salutator, oris. m. verb. A saluter.
X Deductorum officium, quod ma-
jus est quam salutatorum, Q. Cic.
Salutatorium, ii. n. The place or
office of master of the ceremonies to a
prince, Sen.
SalQtatorius, a, um. adj. Belonging
to saluting. If Cubile salutatorium,
A presence-chamber, Plin.
Salutatrix, icis. f. A saluter, Juv.
Salutatus. part. (1) Saluted. (2)
Visited. (3) Taken leave of. (1) Esse
salutatum vult temea litera primum,
Ov. (2) Salutato crepitat Concordia
nido, Juv. (3) Dii relinquendi, este
salutati tempusin omne mihi, Ov.
'P Salutifer, era, erum. adj. Bring-
ing health or safety ; wholesome,
healthful. Salutiferam da mihi fra-
tris opem, Ov.