| LIBRARY OF CONGRESS,] j Shelf t //t-J- i (JNiTED STATES OF AMERICA. JOUENA OP THE LIFE AND GOSPEL LABOURS / JOHN CONKAN, OF MOYALLEN, IN IRELAND, WHO DIED IN THE YEAR 1827. Nab tot juiltefoefc from tfc* oriental JHSS. W« PHILADELPHIA: HENRY LONGSTRETH, No. 347 MARKET STREET. 1852. LC Control Number tmp96 029033 PEEFACE, In offering to the public the present small volume, it may be well to state that it has been selected from the manu- script journal of our dear friend John Conran, late of Moyallen, in the county of Down, Ireland. Care has been taken, in making these extracts, to preserve and connect all the most valuable and instructive matter, leaving out only such passages as did not appear desir- able for publication, or whose scope was embraced in other parts of the work. Some verbal alterations have also been made to lessen the many repetitions, and a few additions where a clearer elucidation of the sense of the writer seemed required, which have in most cases been placed within brackets ; the sole object of the Compiler having been neither to add to, nor to diminish from, the testimony which this faithful servant and labourer in the gospel was concerned thus to leave on record, for the magnifying of that Divine Grace which was not bestowed on him in vain, and by which he was what he was. For the above-mentioned omissions the editor finds a sanc- tion in the following allusion to his journal, made by John Conran near the close of his life : — " Upon having these memoirs read tb me> I observe some matters which (ui) IV PREFACE. may appear, and did so to me, as scarcely proper to be inserted in them — to the wise and prudent, among us and others, they will appear to be foolishness ; but as I sat this day in religious retirement, it was opened on my mind that the new birth is brought forth like the natural one in a state of infancy — in this state we think as a child, and speak as a child, and use and practice childish things ; but when we gain some further strength and ac- quaintance with the Divine mind, we gradually see things as they really are, and lay aside these childish things, experiencing a growth in spiritual stature till we attain that of a young man or woman in Christ. Some years since also being retired into religious silence, at a time of great discouragement from having heard that Isaac Sharpies had destroyed his writings, the following charge was clearly uttered within me, ' Gather up thy fragments, let nothing be lost, for they will be looked for.' Under these considerations, I feel easy to leave these passages to the revision and discretion of solid Friends, to retain or obliterate as they may think them likely to be useful or otherwise. — John Conran, Moyallen, llth of Fourth Month, 1827." Should any in rising from the perusal of the succeed- ing pages admit feelings of discouragement, from observ- ing the deep probations through which our dear friend had frequently to pass during the latter period of his life, it is hoped that they will recollect that he was a chosen instrument in the Divine Hand, and as suoh PREFACE. V needed again and again to be dipped into Jordan for his further purifying for the work whereunto he was called ; and that as he was thus deeply baptized, so he was the more enabled to live very near in spirit to the Source of all good, and was often refreshed by Him who promised to be " as the dew unto Israel," at times in a manner which it would not be suitable, perhaps not possible, to convey to others. So let none be dismayed, or cast away their confidence ; rather let them continually remember that " He is faithful who has promised," and that no more will be required of the feeblest of His fold than he will with the requirement give them strength either to endure or to perform. It is believed that to those yet remaining, who knew and loved John Conran, these memorials of the Lord's leadings and. tender dealings with him will be precious, and will revive in their remembrance the line upon line and precept upon precept which he was made an instru- ment of conveying to them in the days of their youth, when the visitation of Divine love was extended to them ; may the recurrence thereof lead to the heart-felt inquiry, how far the Heavenly calls have been answered, and their day's work kept pace with their day ; and if a degree of fear and doubt should clothe their minds on this scrutiny, may there be an earnest applying for Holy help to make straighter steps to their feet the remainder of their little time, that so they may yet be enabled to glorify and praise His name, whose mercy endureth for ever ! And VI PREFACE. may those of the rising and succeeding generations, in observing the unshaken faith, the simple obedience, the confiding patience, and the deep humility which charac- terized this faithful servant of his good Lord, be stimu- lated to follow him as he endeavoured to follow Christ, that so they also may be graciously permitted to lay down their heads with peace and praise ! CONTENTS CHAPTER I. PAGE John Conran — His Education — Early Life — Religious Exercises — Convincement of the Truth — And leading into the Testimonies thereof. 1 CHAPTER II. 1773. His preparation for the Ministry — Travels as guide to Esther Tuke — Also with Mary Robinson and Barbara Drewry — His first appearance in the ministry — Accompanies Christiana Hustler and Phebe Marshall. 31 CHAPTER III. 1782. Attends the Yearly Meeting in London — Joins Robert Valentine and John Hall in visiting Leinster and Munster provinces — His Marriage — Visit to the families of Ballyhagen and Ballinderry Meetings 65 CHAPTER IV. 1786. Religious services in Ulster Province — And in Carlow Meeting — Death of his Daughter — Visits the Meetings in Munster Province — Illness and Death of his Wife—Returns into Munster 102 (vii) Vlll CONTENTS. CHAPTER V. PAQl Attends sundry Meetings from 1808 to 1812 — Visits the families in Waterford, Clonmel, and Cork — Various Exercises and Services around Home 123 CHAPTER VI. 1815. Continuation of the Journal of his religious expe- rience and services 149 CHAPTER VII. 1819. He becomes a Member of Lurgan Monthly Meet- ing — Religious Exercises — Accompanies John Kirk- ham and Visits the Families with him in Dublin — Con- tinuation of his exercises and services 174 CHAPTER VIII. 1824. Various Exercises and Openings in Scripture Doctrine — Conclusion of his Journal — Testimony of the Monthly Meeting of Lisburn concerning him 223 THE LIFE OF JOHN CONRAN, CHAPTER I. JOHN CONRAN — HIS EDUCATION — EARLY LIFE — RELIGIOUS EXERCISES — CONVINCEMENT OF THE TRUTH — AND LEADING INTO THE TESTIMONIES THEREOF. I have had it on my mind, at sundry times for years past, to leave some memorial of the tender and merciful dealings of a gracious Creator with me, unworthy as I feel of the least of them ; and I trust and hope my endeavouring to do so at this time proceeds more from a desire to give the praise to whom it is due, than to exalt the creature, to whom only belongs shame and confusion of face. I am now, (1808), in the 69th year of my age, and though the concerns of my past life may by many be thought of little consequence to the pub- lic, for whom they are not recorded, yet they may prove of advantage to some who may be led to ID Z THELIFEOF travel in that path which the vulture's eye has not seen. The keen discerning eye of human wisdom hath not been able, in any age of the world, to dis- close that mystery that was hid from the wise and prudent, in all ages and generations ; but the patriarchs, prophets, and apostles, being way-faring men, of simple manners, and not acquainted with that learning which the heathens took so much pride in, walked in the living experience of the ways and workings of the Divine grace in their own hearts, following and obeying it, and were thereby made partakers of that covenant of life, which cometh only and alone through the spiritual appear- ance of Jesus Christ within them. Such as these, let their outward name to religion be what it may, whilst they obeyed this heavenly light and were followers of it, became children of it, and the works they did in obedience to it were works of righteous- ness, and were accepted at their hands. It was after this manner, that many professing heathenism, were not only a law to themselves, but their lives and conversation made them as lights in the world ; the full manifestation of the glorious gospel day, being reserved for the coming and appearance of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, which day Abraham saw in the vision of life and was glad: in the same life and light the prophets and holy men of old, as they were inspired by the Holy Spirit, JOHN CONEAN. 3 foretold these glad tidings. This revelation, man by his own wisdom, and aided by all the acquired learning either of himself or others, was not able to comprehend ; neither was this learning sufficient for men in former ages, nor is it sufficient in this age or generation, savingly to show to themselves or to others, who Christ within, the hope of glory, is, or to enable them to confess Him in life and con- versation, governed by holy fear, that He is the Christ, the Son of the living God — flesh andiblood cannot reveal this now, no more than it could to Peter, but our Father who is heaven. Believing in this Scripture, Matt. xi. 27., that " no man (as man) knoweth the Son, but the Father, nor the Father, but the Son, and those only to whom the Son doth reveal Him " — I make these few observations in the forepart of this narrative, as my mode of living, birth and parentage, was not corresponding with my profession and faith at this day. And as my change from the outward and visible signs, repre- senting God's grace to man, to the inward and spiritual grace typified by these shadows, was not the result of my own wisdom or will, or that of others, but arising from the secret manifestations of His Divine grace in my heart, I feel desirous to bear my testimony to this inward revelation of light and truth, which I fully believe comes from Jesus Christ, to redeem those who feel it and are obedient 4 T HE LIFE OF to it, from all unrighteousness and the world's lusts, and to teach them to live soberly, righteously, [and godly,] in this present world, Titus ii. 11, 12 ; and that it not only teaches us, but also is sufficient to help and deliver us in every needful time of trial, which a belief in the outward ordinances, and the observation of times and ceremonies, never did accomplish for me, as may be seen hereafter in this recital. I was born in the city of Dublin, in the year 1739, my parents professing with the Church of England, I was bred in that profession, and had the advantage of a pretty liberal education under a clergyman of that way. After I had acquired some acquaintance with the classics, before I was twelve years old, I was placed under the care of Abraham Shackleton of Ballitore, where I acquired further improvement in my former studies, as well as an acquaintance with such learning as was necessary to qualify me for business. I may not omit a circum- stance which attended me there when about thirteen years of age, being an instance of the merciful visi- tation of Divine grace to us in early youth, appear- ing as a spirit of judgment, and condemning those things which His blessed Spirit holds a controversy with. In company with some of my school-fellows, I drank some sweet liquor, (Shrub) which overcame me: after I was in bed some time, I felt close con- JOHN CONRAN. 5 victions take hold of me, which made me sorrowful, — these gradually grew upon me, and were suc- ceeded by great terrors of death, and future judg- ment,which caused me to cry out for mercy, and that I would never be guilty of the same again. My old master came up to my bed-side, and stood abstracted till this dispensation subsided, perhaps about fifteen minutes. These impressions, though deep at the time, were soon erased, and I thought very little more about it, being taken up with amusements. I was placed apprentice in Lisburn, in the county of Antrim, to learn the linen-trade ; in that situa- tion I had more liberty than hitherto I had expe- rienced. My intimate acquaintance was with young men about my age, and having a pretty good share of money given to me by my relations, it led me into amusements to which youth are incident. I kept a horse, and was very fond of hunting; I attended balls and assemblies, to which I was much addicted, and this led to a desire after fine clothes, which I indulged to an expensive degree ; I was also fond of music, and had a strong propensity to singing and whistling, which the love of music leads to. I may say with Solomon, I gave my heart to know pleasure in most shapes, which the sons of men are given to — not as the wise man said, to know what it was good for ; that knowledge was reserved by the good Shepherd for a future day, 6 THE LITE OF ■when I was made to see in that light which is superior to the written word, that these things lead to the chambers of death ; for the lovers of pleasure are not, nor can be. lovers of God. as there is no con- cord between Christ and Belial. I continued pretty much in these practices and habits till I was about twenty-four years of age. when I felt my mind oftentimes brought into serious reflections, and that disposition gradually wore away which led me into gay company, and at the same time out from hearing the Divine voice, which is a still small voice in the secret of my heart ; and to the surprise of many, some of whom were otherwise valuable members of the community, I left the assemblies which were termed innocent amusements. I had lodgings in town, and kept very much at home ; my former companions used to come and tempt me to go with them, but I refused with such a coun- tenance bespeaking a degree of solidity as sur- prised them, and I heard it was reported I was taking leave of my senses, which occasioned others to come and look at me to see if it were so. My disposition for singing and whistling, which was a favourite amusement, fell away, I could not tell how, and I think I never resumed it ; and although my education never led me to look inward for that which is only to be found within, yet I was often led into secret recollection and retirement in spirit, JOHN CONRAN. 7 which led me into a belief, and perhaps some sensible experience, that what was to be known of God was made manifest within. My secret breathings began to be after God, these led me to the frequent atten- dance of public worship, and I very rarely missed receiving the bread and wine, except I apprehended myself disqualified. The recommendation not to approach the Lord's table, nor to receive the ele- ments unworthily, lest I should eat and drink my own damnation, had been a block at which I had long stumbled ; but one day, on that occasion, I thought I felt restrained from going out as usual with those who did not communicate, so in much fear I approached the table, and received the bread and wine, which gave me great satisfaction that I had now received this rite of my church, and I con- tinued this practice for some years. I believe I was permitted in this seeking state of mind, to try this ceremony what it was good for, for I was an advo- cate for the religion of my education, and I have been told by a dignitary in it, that he was always glad to see me in church, as my deportment there was devout, and he was sorry to lose me. I was intimately acquainted with sundry of the people called Quakers, and had an esteem and friendship for them ; but their pretensions to such refinements in religion, their claim to inspiration, and their silent meetings with the benefit said to 8 THE LIFE OF arise from them, I could not well relish, neither did I at all believe it. I was of the judgment that the New Testament contained all that was necessary for man's salvation, but it used at times to stagger me, how I should put to practice its precepts — in it was the form, but where was the power to fulfil ? Often- times I did groan for deliverance from the power of sin and death, and like many of my then fellow-com- municants, I believed there was no redemption from it on this side of the grave ; this settled me down in a degree of ease in the outside performances, which like the law formerly did not make the comers thereunto perfect ; yet to me, I believe, they were made useful to bring me unto the better Covenant. Whilst I was seeking after redemption from sin and transgression, I left the town, and took a farm, where I have now lived about forty-three years : I believe this removal was in the ordering of best Wisdom, it led me away in a great degree from my former acquaintance and habits ; my spare time was taken up with useful, and to me they were agreeable, occupations, I farmed, and followed my linen busi- ness. I attended the public worship rather more constantly than before, though about three miles distant, and thought nothing could shake my opi- nions which were orthodox in relation to it ; I had not any thoughts of making so important a revolu- tion as to change or alter the religion of mv educa- JOHN CONRAN-, 9 tion — here I was at ease. But from my frequently retiring into a secret communion in my own heart and being still, I was gradually led to a close reliance and dependence upon Divine instruction, not con- sidering that any other body of Christians made this profession more openly than I did. Divine Mercy saw me at this time, as He saw Nathanael formerly under the fig-tree, when no other saw him, and suffered me to try my own strength, in endea- vouring to establish my own righteousness ; that by finding it unequal in the contest with the man of sin, I might more readily submit, when the time should more fully come to ask for and receive strength from Him upon whom our help is laid. I usually presented my petitions night and morn- ing, that I might be preserved from temptations and from sins, and very frequently read some por- tions of Scripture before I went to bed. The week before I received the elements I usually read the service appointed thereto, and watched over my words and temper, that I might receive this rite with some degree of acceptance. But it was often cause of surprise to me, that I felt no additional strength to be derived from my pretty constant at- tendance on public worship and the sacrament, so called, having read and heard of the beneficial ef- fects obtained from receiving the bread and wine ; for on those occasions, (which were to me in good degree 10 THE LIPE OP solemn,) when I retired from what was called the Lord's table, and humbly kneeling in the pew I re- turned thanks to God, and prayed that it might be blessed to my regeneration, my prayers even then seemed to be dry and unproductive of the fruits I was taught to expect from them. All this was per- formed in my own strength — I said I would be wise, but it was far from me — the hair that was by nature black was not hereby made white, nor that which was crooked made straight, and instead of the old man being more crucified then than before, the ene- mies of my own house kept possession; yet I may say their goods were not in peace, I longed to get them turned out, and to be set free from the law of sin and death,under which I groaned and strove for the mas- tery. I had a natural warmth in my disposition, which I was very desirous to overcome as it unsettled my mind from that state of quiet in which I found rest ; but all the care I used was not sufficient at times'to subdue it, and it was cause of great uneasi- ness to me when it did get up : yet I was enabled through Divine favour to keep up a fair outside ap- pearance with men, was not guilty of immorality, and was reckoned sober and religious,and upon these grounds I held a pretty good opinion of my own at- tainments. Here I was ready to settle down, and to think I had reached the desired haven of rest ; but this state, I believe, is one of the subtilties of our JOHN CONRAN. 11 grand adversary, and is a false rest, and not [that] prepared for the people of Grod : out of this the ene- my will not disturb us, he will allow us to remain there all our lives, as I fear too many do — resting in their own labours, their works will not follow them. But my merciful Redeemer, who knew the integrity of my heart, and saw that bread did not satisfy my hungry soul, because I hungered and thirsted after righteousness which these things did not produce, was pleased to visit me again and again by the se- cret touches of His Holy Spirit, gradually drawing my attention thereunto season after season, making me acquainted therewith as a light in my dark heart, and as a reprover and swift witness against the ap- pearances of evil, to which I gave heed, and rejoiced in it, but must say I knew it not as I have since known it ; I believed it was Divine, but my mind being so limited by the prejudices of education in favour of that profession of religion I was taught to believe in, I did not look for, neither did I expect to feel, in myself, the second appearance of our Lord Jesus Christ without sin unto salvation. My views and expectations were outward, my worship was only in the outward court, which was trodden by the Gentile spirit. I sought for Him without, whom my soul secretly desired to find — a, Saviour who was promised to save us from our sins, and not in them. Sin had become so exceedingly sinful to 12 THE LIFE OF me, that my cry at times was, " a Redeemer, or I perish ;" — but I found Him not — I was seeking the living amongst the dead — the law formerly did not make the comers thereunto perfect. He, whom I was seeking, was risen, and the day was coming upon me that these empty forms and shadows were to flee away, and the Sun of Righteousness to arise with healing in His wings, in order to bring forth that life in me, which, being hid with Christ in God, all my endeavours in my own strength, will, and wisdom, proved ineffectual. And when the day of the Lord's power came upon all those things I thought so much of, as my attainments in a reli- gious life and conversation, it burned as an oven, and consumed everything of that nature, that the Lord alone might rule and reign in my heart, whose right it is. My righteousness appeared to be as filthy rags, and was not sufficient to cover my nakedness ; I could then say with holy Job, ' " Naked I came into the world, and naked I shall go out," unless, oh Lord, thou cover me with a new garment, the fig-leaf covering does not hide me from thy judg- ments,' which then began to be revealed in my soul. I had been in the practice of going occasionally to the meetings of Friends for years past, but as my spirit became exercised after more durable riches than I had already obtained, I attended them more frequently, yet cannot say, I felt my self much bene- JOHN CONRAN. 13 fited thereby ; for, although I knew the people called Quakers made profession of a more spiritual religion than other people in this land, I was not then capable of forming a just judgment of that which I had only heard of by the hearing of the outward ear ; my spiritual eye had not been then anointed, by which only I could see the wonders of the new creation of God, in, and through, His dear Son, Christ Jesus. The time was not yet come that the Lord would enter into His temple, and the earth would be moved at His Divine presence, who indeed is the Lord of the whole earth, and worthy, worthy to be feared, honoured, and obeyed ! Whilst I was in this seeking frame of mind, I attended a Province Meeting held in Lurgan. In the first sitting a Friend spoke upon this portion of Scripture, " Behold, I stand at the door and knock : if any man hear my voice and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him and he with me." I did not find this testimony produced any good effect in me, for I was built up in a good opinion of the religious profession of my education, and I did not see much in the lives and conversa- tions of many amongst the Quakers, to induce me to give them much preference to many amongst my fellow-professors : moreover, I did not comprehend the nature or use of silent meetings. There was a Friend there from Pennsylvania, Robert Willis, I 14 THE LIFE OF think he was silent in that sitting. L : >n Friends gathering in:o the Meeting for Discipline. I went in, not knowing the impropriety of it ; and though there were doorkeepers they let rne pass on as they observed a solemnity in my countenance. In the pause of silence Robert Willis spoke, what ir was I could not tell, my mind being gathered into inward silence ; but such a power broke in upon me that I was greatly broken into tears, and my whole body was shaken in an extraordinary manner, at- tended by feeling the Divine Life to arise within me ; and though it brought a spirit of judgment with it, yet it left a healing virtue, so that I thought then I would not be ashamed to confess to the Truth in the public streets, let the shame be ever so great. The cross then was nothing to me when compared with the treasure which was hidden in my heart : I was then determined to sell all, so that I could gain this pearl I had been searching for so long in vain among the rubbish. Oh ! I remember that day, how I did rejoice ! a new song was put into my mouth, even praises to my God ! I do not expect any other but that this statement will be called enthusiasm, or the effects of a disturbed or warm imagination, by those who have never been acquainted in themselves with the like happy and blessed experience, which I call, as to myself, the beginning's of the new creation of God in Christ JOHNCONRAK. 15 Jesus. The Gospel, in the days of the first messen- gers, was termed by the worldly-wise and prudent, foolishness — an eminent publisher of it was told too much learning had made him mad ; their lives, in- deed, were counted as madness, because the life they then lived was in Christ Jesus, whilst the lives of those who condemned them were after the flesh, fulfilling the lusts thereof. At the same time I fear there are many who make a profession with me of those things, who are not able to comprehend them, for we have not any thing that is good but what is given to us of God ; and if we are not concerned to ask wisdom from Him, we shall not receive it, for the promise remains to be to those who ask: some amongst us do ask, but they ask amiss, asking that from the form which it cannot give. To these states I shall not use any reasoning to strive to convince them of their error, having the experience in my- self, how hard, nay, I may say, how impossible it would have been to have convinced me of these truths before, till Divine Mercy was extended to me, and by a simple operation comparable to the clay and spittle to open my blind eyes, so as measurably to enable me to see the light of His glorious coun- tenance, and to confess Him before men. But I write these things for the way-faring man and wo- man who may be travelling Zionward, and can read me in their own experience, to encourage them to 16 THE LIFE OF hold on their way, and to let no discouragements they may meet with in their wilderness travel, cause them to look back to Egypt, for it is only those who hold out to the end that will be saved. I was now very much reduced to silence, and my spirit oft-times inward, waiting and looking after Him whom my soul loved. I thought, having found Him of whom Moses and the prophets did write — whose blessed day Abraham saw in the vision of life, and was glad, and whose blood of sprinkling speaketh better things than that of Abel — that now the Egyptian bondage of sin was at an end ; which perhaps was the case with Israel formerly, when Moses brought the message to them from the God of their fathers, commanding Pharaoh to let Israel go and worship their God. But spiritual Pharaoh was not to be so easily prevailed against as I thought. When he found I was for moving from under his government, and making for the promised land, submitting myself day after day to the guid- ance of the cloud by day, and the bright flame by night, I was closely pursued by him, his horsemen and chariots, as if they were determined I should not escape from them. The power that was per- mitted to them to try me with was great, so much so that I thought there was no power so great, not having as yet experienced the coming of Him who was stronger than they, clothed with the power of JOHN CONRAN. 17 His Father, to spoil [the strong man] of his goods, turn them out and take possession for Himself. This is the work of regeneration, so little known by the worldly-minded professors — this is the gospel of glad tidings, (the power of God,) preaching and teaching liberty to the captive, and the opening of the prison doors to them who had been bound by the chains of darkness and of sin. This is not the work of a day, or of a year — perhaps it maybe that of the greatest part of our lives, to be going on towards perfection, as the apostle Paul declared, " Not that we are already perfect ;" though he had been a preacher of the great and acceptable year of the Lord in Arabia and the coasts and the nations round about ; the command of our Lord and Master must be remembered in every stage of our journey, to " watch and pray." Oh ! the terrors that surrounded me by day and by night, lest the enemy should overpower me, and bring me back to the house of bondage, having been already made a partaker of a degree of the glorious liberty of the sons of God. One temptation after another was presented to me, some in the wisdom and guile of the serpent, blasphemies in the roaring of the lion were spiritually uttered in my hearing ; but I found by experience my peace and safety was in deep retirement of spirit and silence ; and though the subtle adversary came only to kill and to de- 2 18 THE LIFE OF stroy, yet his waters turned God's mill, driving me homeland to seek for help where help was laid, and in due time I found to be there. Deep in- deed were my conflicts, so that I was willing to exchange conditions with the labouring poor, if I might find peace with God and remission of past sins. In Eleventh Month, 1772, 1 attended the Half- year's Meeting in Dublin : at this time I had not made any alteration in my dress or appearance, it was pretty much in the usual way of other people. In one of the meetings for worship I felt my mind drawn into deep silence — every outward considera- tion seemed to be withdrawn, and a deep solemnity was the covering of my spirit, which I very much gave up to, having found my strength at times renewed by it. In this season R. Willis stood up, and what he delivered I believe I did not then know, nor have I since, but I felt my lost state and condition so set before me in the secret of my soul, that with the anguish of it I cried for mercy ; for I thought the pit was open and ready to receive me, and all the horrors of it surrounded me. This visitation of judgment, with the terrors attending on it, brought me very deep and low in my mind, and I found the [Divine] fear to operate as a foun- tain of life, preserving me more from the snares of sin and death than the many years of will- worship JOHN CONRAxN. 19 I had been in the practice of. I could now say, from an awful experience, that my Redeemer lived, was a God near at hand and not afar off, and that He was of purer eyes than to behold sin of any kind with any degree of approbation. I returned home much humbled, was often in retired silence, and diligently searched the scriptures to find some relief to my troubled mind ; and I can bear my testimony to them, that they are the scriptures of the Spirit of Truth, given forth of old time by holy men of old as they were inspired of the Holy Ghost; the same Divine Spirit bearing witness to them in my spirit, and opening to me counsel and instruction, to my edification and comfort. It was now that the Lord's judgments were revealed in my earth, that I might thereby learn righteousness, all my sins and my transgressions, which were many, were set in order before me ; it appeared that a book of remembrance had been kept on high, and that nothing was forgotten. Oh ! the terrors of those days, when the righteous Judge of quick and dead sat in judgment in my soul, arrayed in terrible majesty and power, not only to search out the most hidden things, as if nothing was to escape His all-seeing eye, but I was made livingly sensible He had the power to cast into hell. Day after day uttered speech, and night after night declared knowledge, that there was no 20 THE LIFE OF repentance in the grave, the repentance and re- mission must be done in these bodies ; for hours I have been on my knees with uplifted hands, asking for mercy, and sometimes apparently brought to the brink of everlasting death before I could feel remission of sin. My duty to my parents was brought into inquisition, and I had to make a close inquiry, in great fear, as they were both dead, and no recompense in my power ; but I had the peace- ful answer to make on the scrutiny, that I had not ever wilfully disobliged or behaved undutifully to them. Oh ! ye children, let me entreat it of you, in the fear of the Lord, " obey your parents in the Lord, for this is well-pleasing' ' in his holy sight; and you who act in a light manner by your parents, and trouble them by your disobedient conduct, I am persuaded of it, you will have to answer for it in this world, or in that which is to come. Now, to speak on a subject that such numbers, whom I prefer to myself in acquired knowledge and natural understanding, place so great dependence upon, is hard for me ; yet I cannot easily avoid re- lating my experience of that formal profession I made, when all my deeds of righteousness (so called) and unrighteousness were brought before the great tribunal that was now set up in my heart. I saw that when the true church fled into the wilderness, and the great red dragon cast out his floods of per- JOHNCONRAN. 21 secution after her, there was a place prepared for her there for a time, times [and half a time ;] that then the wisdom of men got into dominion, and sat as antichrist in the temple of man's heart, where Christ before had sat and ruled as the Head of His church. Then they apostatized from the true faith, which was his Divine gift to his church, and having lost the light in the darkness of the human under- standing, they set up a form of godliness, denying the power that can only produce it ; and instead of the true and living faith which was once delivered to the saints, they established creeds and forms of prayer, like the kerchiefs we read of that fitted every stature, that suited every state and condi- tion ; thereby turning the people from feeling their own states and conditions as they were in the sight of God, (who, perhaps, was at the same time judg- ing them secretly) to trust to prayers and supplica- tions made ready for them some hundred years before they were born ; when the Divine Spirit, who willeth not the death of him that dieth, was ready to make intercession for them, not in a set form of words aptly joined together, but in sighs and groans which no other could utter for them. And as to prayers in a set form being presented at the Throne of Grace by unregenerate man, who is in a state of moral turpitude — I am persuaded they are an abomination to God, and will not meet 22 THE LIFE OF his acceptance. First make the tree good, and the fruit will be good also ; but it is Christ alone, the good Husbandman, that can make the tree good, and then He will eat of the fruit. I was in the prac- tice, night and morning, of saying prayers in the form, in as humble a manner as I knew how. This was borne with in the days of my ignorance ; but when in the light, I saw how will-worship was not acceptable in His holy sight, and had forsaken it, this practice remained ; and one night, as I was on my knees, I felt such a terror take hold of me, that I quickly rose,* and never dare afterwards proceed in the same formal manner of praying. When the true church came out of the wilderness, which she has done in these latter days, she came out leaning on the breast of her Beloved — laying aside all useless forms and ceremonies that do not profit the comers thereunto, and solely depending upon the immediate teachings of the Grace of God and the revelations of His Holy Spirit ; thereby antichrist was dispos- sessed of his rule and government in the church, and Christ took to Himself his own power and authority to rule and govern, who appoints His own servants, qualifying them for the several uses and purposes which He in His holy wisdom has allotted, sending them forth, and telling them, " Freely ye have re- ceived, freely give; " these seek no man's silver or gold, or apparel, but serve their own necessities, J0HNC0NRAN. 23 and those of others, by the labour of their hands. Although I had suffered deeply, as I thought, in the hour of judgment and of burning, yet those things "which I had suffered were only as a beginning of sorrows ; the ground of the heart was not to be lightly turned up, the gospel plough was to be in- troduced, and the fallow ground broken up, and I was to sow no more among thorns : the terrors of God's judgments were often set before my mind, and made such deep impressions as I believe will never be erased. It is a truth past all contradiction with me, that the Divine Spirit will not dwell in a temple which He has not previously cleansed in a great degree. I speak now to you, my beloved brethren and sisters, who have in your own experi- ence known your measure of the depths of Satan, and have been brought out of Egypt with a high hand and an outstretched arm, and have known Christ's baptism to be with fire and the Holy Ghost, and that it is the baptism which only and alone affords the answer of a good conscience towards God, and cleanses both flesh and spirit. To relate much more of the inscrutable judgments of God, which are past finding out but in the expe- rience of them, may not be needful for me to do a,t present. I may say that " day after day uttered speech, and night after night declared knowledge" — quietness succeeded these fearful voices uttered 24 THE LIFE OF from the mount, not through or by man, in it he had no share or portion; remission of the past seemed to [be spoken] in this quiet frame, and a voice to say, " go and do so no more." I was now brought into the school of Christ, in order to be instructed by Him in the law that was to be the government, through Him, of my future life ; the old wine was poured out, the old heavens were rolled up as a scroll, I willingly surrendered them to the fire. I conferred no longer with flesh and blood, but gave up to the heavenly vision, and bowed down my ear to instruction, for He spoke now as never man spake ; instead of whetting His glitter- ing sword, and laying hold of judgment, He became my shepherd, and drew me to follow Him in the new way by the Shepherd's crook of His love, some- times leading me into green pastures, refreshing my poor disconsolate mind. Then it was I thought I would joyfully run the way of His commandments and never be weary : here I would gladly have ta- bernacled, but I was to go down from the mount, and pass through the winter season, and mourn the absence of Him whom my soul was now taught to love, for the savour of His ointment was delight- ful unto me. The same Divine principle [of light and life] which led me out of the forms and ceremonies to worship the Father in spirit and in truth, also led JOHNCONRAN. 25 me by its secret teachings into a straight and narrow way, as to all superfluities in dress and address ; and knowing in whom I had believed, the same hath preserved me in it to this day, and I trust will do so to the end, as there is no variableness with Him. Simplicity of dress and address is becoming an humble follower of a crucified Saviour, whose gar- ment or vesture was so unlike the fashions of that day, that they cast lots for it as a curiosity, for it was without seam. There is a cross to many among us in these things, as the practice of them declares to the beholders whose disciples we profess to be ; and although all power in heaven and earth is given unto Him, yet, because the world in their foolish vain hearts despise the wisdom of God in these things, intended to crucify us to the spirit of the world, and the pomps and vanities of it, they are ashamed of the cross, and would rather enjoy the pleasures of a sinful world, which are only for a season, than to suffer affliction with the people of God in the scoffings of the world. Although I knew that [the Quakers] held these testimonies, and that they were outward marks of union with them, nevertheless I was desirous to know the ground of them in myself, and not to take up any thing in which such great salvation was concerned, but from a clear conviction that it was from the 26 THE LIFE OF living foundation God hath laid in my heart, and not man. The practice and use of the plain langnage is consonant with the rules of grammar and the lan- guage of holy men of old, as the Scriptures bear testimony ; yet I was desirous to prove all things, to bring them to the standard of truth in my heart, and if they stood the measure of that, to cleave to them. I began to use this language sometimes, and at other times not, when in my infancy : my near kinsfolk, I heard, said I was beside myself, therefore it was a cross to use it in their presence ; but deny- ing the cross brought sorrow and weakness along with it, and a fear, that if I went down the steps of Jacob's ladder I should find it more difficult to re- cover the ground I had lost than even to ascend to another step. The prospect of the glorious crown of righteousness that was set before me as attainable through faithfulness, encouraged me to press for- ward ; as I endeavoured to do so I grew stronger, the yoke became easier, the burden light ; and when through inadvertence an omission occurred, (for afterwards I never dared wilfully to transgress,) I always felt wounded in my spirit. The change in my dress was a great cross, as I w r as always given to fashionable dresses, and at this time had sundry suits of apparel of this sort. I felt a solemn covering to come over my spirit early JOHN CONKAN. 27 one morning, whilst in bed, which drew me into deep silence and attention, when I felt it required of me to conform to the simple appearance of Christ's followers ; His garment was all of a piece, so ought mine to be, of a piece with my speech, my life and conversation. This felt to me a severe stroke ; no shelter was now left for me, but I must appear as a fool to the world, my speech and then my garments would betray me that I had been with Christ, and professed myself to be one of His dis- ciples. I wept bitterly, and pleaded the cross it would be to me before my friends and acquaintance, with the loss it would be to me in my present clothes; but all was silence to my complaints, and the leaven worked in the lump till the whole man was leavened into submission, and then I ran the way of His commandments with joy and alacrity of heart, so much so that I have heard in passing some people say they would give their oath I was a Quaker. Oh ! saith my spirit, that all the family were so conspicuous, even in the outside, that they might be known thereby whose they are ! Another testimony we hold is, that we cannot with a good conscience, contribute in any wise to support the ministry of any church whatever, who derive their maintenance from their service at the altar : because we believe Christ is in this day the head of the true church militant, that His promise 28 THE LIFE OP made to it before He ascended to his Father, " Lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the world," has been fulfilled, and, is in this very day fulfilling, His Divine presence being felt where two, three, or more of His living children are met and assembled in His name. This being a truth that we fully believe, we are feelingly made sensi- ble that He, the head of this body, qualifies and sends forth servants and handmaids, as of old, to minister, preparing them for His work and service, by various dispensations, baptisms and spiritual washings, and hands to them the bread which He has broken and blessed, and they have to hand it to the multitude, without any addition of their own. And these knowing in whom they have be- lieved, will neither pay nor receive wages of any man, as the price of their labour ; they are per- suaded that He whom they serve is faithful and true, and having received their ministry without fee or reward, they freely give it, looking to Him who sent them for their recompense, which is the sheaf of peace in their bosom. I was willing to bear my testimony on account of tithes, the cross was freely submitted to : I had formerly made agreement for my tithes at forty shillings per annum, during the incumbency, the bargain was not done away, and my hay being in cock, and a large quantity within the power of a large river, JOHN CONRAN. 29 made me very uneasy, so that I wished the proc- tor would take his demand ; there it lay, I believe, two or three weeks, and I did not feel at liberty to draw it till the bargain with the proctor was vacated. He readily gave me my liberty, telling me he expected nothing else from me, and he took that season, I think, twelve or thirteen meadow cocks for his forty shillings, which might be worth upwards of ten pounds. Upon reading this account, some unbelieving person may query, how did I know but the subtle adversary had put on the appearance of an angel of light, and had deceived me ? I answer such an one in the words of our blessed Lord, which are the words of truth; He says, "My sheep know my voice, and follow me, and the voice of a stran- ger they will not follow ;" moreover we are desired to follow after the things which make for peace, and things whereby we may edify one another : now I never found anything but peace as the con- sequence of unswerving obedience in these parti- culars. I have now given a brief recital of the cause I had to unite in religious fellowship with those with whom I have since continued to walk, subject to many scoffings and mockings from some of my kindred, as well as from many others, and was mercifully enabled not to turn my cheek from the 30 THE LHE OF smiter, but to bear them for His sake, who suffered more and worse, from sinful and perverse men. I rejoice and give thanks to my merciful Redeem- er, that He has in mercy called me from the re- ceipt of custom, and has given me a portion in His service, and fellowship with His people ; and I write these things hoping they may be blessed to some wayfaring traveller in the same road, that they may become as way-marks to them, and show thereby that it is not an unbeaten path, but others have travelled it before them, and found safety. JOHN CONRAK. 31 CHAPTER II. 1773. HIS PREPARATION FOR THE MINISTRY — TRAVELS AS GUIDE TO ESTHER TUKE — ALSO WITH MARY ROBINSON AND BARBARA DREWRY — HIS FIRST APPEARANCES IN THE MINISTRY — ACCOMPANIES CHRISTIANA HUSTLER AND PHEBE MARSHALL. In some of those seasons of deep baptism before related, it used to spread upon my mind that the Lord had a service for me, to make use of me in His church and family, which brought a great fear over my mind lest Satan, (whose power in deceiv- ing I was now measurably acquainted with) should put on the appearance of an angel of light [and deceive me], and so I should become a vessel marred upon the wheel. The preparation of the heart in man, and the answer of the tongue in this arduous concern, must be of the Lord alone; man must give up his wisdom, and his acquired knowledge must be submitted to Divine direction, and only such parts retained as Divine wisdom may see meet to make use of, although it may make us appear as, fools to those who before thought other- 32 THE LIPE OF wise of us. Yet this state is afforded us in mercy, to humble us, that we may depend upon nothing of our own, or of former knowledge of doctrines, unless we feel them renewed in the life and Spirit ; that thereby all our fresh springs in and to service, may be in Him our Head and holy high-priest. What humiliations are requisite to bring us to that stand- ard which God is pleased to teach of His ways ! And how unwilling are too many to come up to this standard to be measured by it ! But when His righteous judgments are in the earth, it is then, and then only, we are willing to learn righteousness. In this important engagement it may be said, He leadeth Israel as a flock, and bringeth them often- times into green pastures, and cause th them therein to lie down as at noon. This indeed is a great mystery which the worldly-minded professor know- eth not, neither can, because it is only spiritually discerned, and by them for whom it is prepared. This was the case with the disciples formerly, when it was said, " Unto you it is given to know the mysteries of God's kingdom, but to the world in parables.' ' The true ministers go forth without script or purse, without depending on anything but the call to present service ; they do not think former experiences, nor yet the concurrence of their brethren and sisters, (the laying on of the hands of the alders,) a sufficient qualification to officiate JOHN CONRAN. 33 in the church ; but have to wait for the fresh anoint- ing if it may be afforded, if not they are silent, and wait on their Lord and Master girded, till He is served. And so godly jealous are these bap- tized servants of the honour of their Lord, that they neither look for nor receive wages or hire from any other hand but His ; they are willing to spend their own, and be spent in health and constitution, in His service, knowing that when He comes His reward of peace is with Him. After being near two years in this school of reli- gious experience, in which I thought I had made some proficiency, and feeling a degree of justifica- tion to succeed the dispensation of condemnation, which also had its glory, I thought the time was near at hand that I should be called upon to invite others to come and try for themselves how good the Lord is to those that love and fear Him. In meetings I used at times to feel the Word of Life dwelling in my heart, and a flow of language living there, as if addressed to sundry states present, but dared not venture to utter it in words, and I do not recollect I felt any discouragement for not doing it. In managing my outward business, in the garden and fields by myself, I sometimes have felt a living language in my heart as if I were addressing an assembly of people, and it used to begin so imperceptibly to me, that it would be 34 THE LIPE OF moving some minutes before I would turn my at- tention to it. and when I did, it increased so much as to bubble up like a spring and break me into tears, and left a sweet savour of peace and comfort behind. These were I believe only the first-fruits of the Spirit, and the ministration of preparation for the important work of the ministry, and which I fear some have mistaken for the work itself, and so have been born before the time, and have not been of that use and service to the church they were other- wise designed for. The prophet Elijah (I believe) was tried with somewhat of a similar dispensation in the Mount, but was mercifully saved from going forth, till he heard the "still small voice" distinctly inquiring of him what he did there. With some the fire is too hot, and they flinch from the hour of His judgments before the vessel is fully burned ; these cannot contain the new wine, become leaky, and suffer it to run out and be spilt, to the injury of the family, and their own great hurt. Such should return again to the Potter's house, be put upon the wheel and become as the passive clay, "willing to be formed and fashioned into such vessels as the great Potter may see meet and fitting for His own use. These prospects to me of service died away, though I received much encouragement from some Friends with whom I travelled in their service for Truth, as well as by letters from others, JOHN CON RAN. 35 but they never caused me to exercise a gift I had not as yet received; I was exceedingly jealous over myself, that I should not be a vessel marred on the wheel, therefore covering my head with my mantle, I waited for the still small voice, I believe full three years after, but in the meantime was not left com- fortless. The work of regeneration was going forward, and living experiences often fell to my lot in travelling, which was very frequent in this nation, but I think I never once declared them publicly. I kept carefully to meetings, save sickness prevent- ing me, it was a duty impressed on my mind at an early period, and I think I can say I never suf- fered the cares of the world to stand in the way of it ; and though I gave up many opportunities in which others amassed large property, yet when at liberty to make use of my time, I was diligent in my business, procured a sufficiency for my family, and was enabled to entertain strangers who came to my house. But when the time was approaching that I should publicly tell to others what the Lord had done for my soul, it was preceded by a long and dreary wil- derness travel, no dew nor rain, so that I was made willing in this encampment to submit to anything, if the cloud might be removed from the tabernacle, and the bright flame once more appear as the signal to move on. Wonderful indeed are all the Lord's 36 THE LIFE OF ways, and past our finding out by even former experiences, only by standing still to see the salva- tion of God. In this depressed frame of mind I went to a neighbouring meeting where there were to be two women Friends from England. In the afternoon meeting, I felt the burden of the Word as a fire, and after resisting it a great part of the meeting, I stood up with these words which our blessed Lord used when he wept over Jerusalem, "Oh! Jerusalem, Jerusalem,thouthat killest the pro- phets," &c, and sat down in such peace as I think I never felt before, which continued the rest of the evening, under a solemn covering. I accompanied the said Friends in their journey northward, and did not speak again in public for some weeks, till we came to Ballymurry, where my mouth was again opened in a short testimony, and in so great weak- ness that I often thought there was scarcely ever a child born in so weak a condition ; I was so long in finding my feet to be able to go alone, that for years after when I had a concern to go abroad, I attached myself to some traveller, for I thought myself pretty secure under their wing. In this weak state I was mercifully dealt with, for what was given me to say would be repeated in my heart very many times before I could stand up to deliver it, and the Friends with whom I travelled were made easy with my company, so as to admit me J0HNC0NRAN. 37 willingly. I can say I had a merciful and good Master to serve, who condescended oftentimes to the low estate of His servant, and bore with my many infirmities. I was received a member of Lisburn Monthly Meeting in the year 1773, from that to the year 1775, my mind was under deep exercise, and various probations, learning the law written on my heart. [In the year 1774, he accompanied Esther Tuke, of York, then on religious service in Ireland, to some meetings, to good satisfaction, who soon after her return home, thus writes to him.] From Esther Tuke to John Conran. Esteemed Friend, It will, perhaps, not be unacceptable to be in- formed of my safe return to my own habitation, little more than a week ago, rest seems pleasant after the constant fatigue of travelling, and close exercise to both body and mind ; but though tra- velling is attended with many difficulties to me, yet in remembrance of the help that was afforded, and the many preservations I witnessed in this long journey, I can say hard things were made easy, and bitter cups sweetened, and many favours bestowed beyond my deserts by a bountiful Giver, who is worthy to be obeyed in the smallest and greatest of His requirings. 38 THE LIFE OF I have often remembered thee since we parted, with strong desires that stability and faithfulness may be the girdle of thy loins, pure wisdom thy guide in the path I trust thy feet have been turned into, which leads through the wilderness and Jordan to a settlement in the land of promise, which I doubt not thou hast at times had a sight of. Various, according to our different dispositions, are the dis- pensations, Infinite Wisdom sees necessary for us to pass through in this journey from Egypt to Ca- naan, but all for this great end, to reduce self, and thoroughly purify from all uncleanness, both of flesh and spirit, subdue the evil, make all things new and all things of Him : great is the work, and many have known it right begun, have entered into the way, and run well for a time, but one thing or an- other has hindered. Some have been like the young man who came to inquire what further good thing he should do, and turned away sorrowful at the information, "Sell air' — here is indeed the trial, all that treasure we have got, be it our own wisdom, righteousness, or whatever else, it must be parted with, and the innocent, sweet, simple, child-like state experienced which desires the sincere milk of the word, that their growth may be thereby. May thy growth be this way, from a child's state, to man's, &c, then will the great end of the Lord in so signally calling thee be answered, to His glory and thine J0HNC0NRAN. 39 own everlasting peace ; for then willthoube formed for Himself, and will show forth His praise. But beware of notions, dear friend, and feeding on the tree of knowledge, it remains to be forbidden fruit which a cunning subtle adversary presents ; the Lord's servants are the poor in spirit, the meek, whose joy is increased in Him, who have no might of their own, have nothing, and can do nothing, but as fresh strength from Him is administered. Thy sincere friend, Esther Tuke. Two women friends, Mary Robinson and Barbara Drewry, came here in the course of their religious service, and feeling my mind drawn to accompany them to several meetings in this province [Ulster,] I did so ; and went with them to Dublin, and from thence through the two provinces of Leinster and Munster, of which journey the following are some extracts : — 1775 — Sixth Month 12th. — I went to meeting at Hillsborough, with my dear friends, B. D. and M. R., and unexpectedly during the ministry of B. D., apprehended myself called upon to proceed with them, which I did to Stramore, Moyallen, Lurgan, &c. [After speaking of a fear possessing his mind lest by engaging in this journey he should be running in his own strength, and incurring the cen- 40 THE LIFE OF sure of some of his friends, he relates that on the road these cloudy feelings seemed to be dispelled, and peace restored to his mind, and says] I hope I am thankful that I was preserved, willing to give up to the Master's requirings, though I left my busi- ness and family unprepared for such a journey, but I was preserved pretty much in resignation. 20t7i. — Whilst in Newry I met with some people of business, with whom I had some conversation, which I thought left me weaker ; upon leaving the town I felt a [temptation] in myself almost to deny my profession, and was quite ashamed of the com- pany , plainness, and simplicity of myself and friends, which I told them of ; and a lesson may be read in this to myself and others, how they or I hold too close a conversation with the world, or the things thereof, which weaken the hands of the sons of Zion. We went forward in our journey, and were at times favoured with a sweet and open conversa- tion, and permitted that freedom in it as to relate many things that I believe were advantageous to each other. I thought I found my dear friend, B. Drewry, often had a polishing effect upon me, and her remarks on and corrections of my weak- ness and faults, were wonderfully refreshing and comforting, which made me not repine at my journey, which was a truly satisfactory one to me. In our way from Ross to Clonmell, we were accom- JOHN CONRAN. 41 panied by divers Friends, some of whom seemed, I thought like the bullock unused to the yoke ; their behaviour, though innocent, indicated such confu- sion and want of regularity, that it gave me much pain and disquiet, and though I used some care to keep still at times, yet the contagion was catching. On this and other occasions I have found myself very much weakened by being in mixed companies, especially those who have felt or known little of dis- cipline in themselves ; for I am ready to conceive, as it regards myself, that the conversation of such fastens upon me, and by giving way to it, by degrees, and that almost insensibly, I become in measure leavened into a like spirit, which is a cause of pain and disquiet to my mind — to feel disorder instead of stillness, which I esteem one of the safest habi- tations to dwell in. I hope this observation may be of use to me, and the effect produced a merciful warning to abstain from mixed companies, and from those whose minds have never been regulated, and brought into some degree of order, as my strength in measure consists (when in company) in remem- bering in whose presence I am, and carefully to watch my lips, that my conversation may be known to be permitted to me, and to attend to the pointings in my mind for that permission. When this is care- fully attended to, I am often in silence which I think gives strength, and when conversation is brought on 42 THE LIFE OF in this line, it is edifying, and leaves a savour on the mind that is refreshing. On the contrary, I have experienced that a free conversation promoted by answering every question asked in such mixed com- panies, leads the mind insensibly beyond the proper watch, into such a variety of subjects, the canvass- ing of which the regulated mind has not any business with; after such a conversation, I have felt myself reduced to weakness, confusion, and disorder, and at times have been almost ready to faint in spirit. Eighth Month 3d. — Meeting at Ballinakill. The same sort of dryness and barrenness, was ex- perienced here as in other places, which makes me ready almost to conclude the fault to be in myself, and that I am denied that sense of feeling, which I formerly had, for some reason which Wisdom can unravel, not being conscious of any falling away on my side ; but the great Master knows best, therefore may His will be done. This meeting was held in silence, and pretty many strangers were at it and behaved themselves well. 6th. — Monthly Meeting at Mountrath. How shall I be able to express the feelings of the visita- tion I had last night ! I believe none can conceive it, but those who have experienced the like. To be admitted to a freedom, if I dare say so, of commun- ing with the Great Master, the Beloved of my soul, of asking favours and questions ; and the glow JOHN CONRAN. 43 of love and favour that surrounded me for about an hour, I think I cannot express suitably. Surely I never can do enough for so good and kind a Master, and hope I shall never be tired of running His errands, and that He will be pleased to give me strength to give up all for His great name's sake. [He describes the meeting as having been one of close and deep exercise, but that through favour the cloud which seemed to envelope it, was gradually dispelled, light broke forth, and the testimony of Truth, rose above the dark spirits of some of the people, and after relating a part of B. D.'s weighty communication therein, goes on to say] — the Friend observed in her testimony, that a heavy or dark cloud hung over this nation, and that a sifting day would be afforded to the people, when the foun- dations of many would be tried, and that none would stand but those which were laid on the Rock im- movable, the everlasting Rock, which was Christ. That whether they would be tried by the sword, by the famine, or the pestilence, she knew not, but that many would in the day of trial, find their covers too little for them, and that the chaff would be sepa- rated from the wheat. These prophetic warnings I have heard more than once, and have felt them sealed in my mind, and if I may compare the state of the Lord's visited ones, to the present state of the church and society in this nation, we often find 44 THE LIFE OF trying dispensations are afforded to the visited to cause them to draw nearer to Him, whom they have always experienced to be a ready help in the day of trouble. And if the church and people are tried with outward persecution, it may be a means of making them draw near to Him who is willing to draw near to them, since they will neither hear the reproofs of instruction inwardly nor instrumen- tally. I think Truth was triumphant over darkness [in the meeting], which was a comfortable experi- ence to my hungry and thirsty soul, which had in many meetings been baptized in the cloud, into death and darkness. Eight Month 8th. — Arrived this morning in Dublin, where I left my dear companions, and returned home. In this journey, I had not any- thing to say in any meeting, for worship or disci- pline, yet I believe it was a profitable time to me, of improvement, having my spiritual faculties exer- cised, and a further degree of strength and expe- rience afforded to bear the assults and bufferings of my unwearied enemy. Some thought I had better learn this at home ; but we are differing in our spiritual constitutions, as in our natural, and the treatment for one does not answer for all. I was drawn forth to this journey I apprehended by the great Physician, on the approach of the great linen- market in Dublin, the profits of which I resigned, JOHN COKRAN. 45 and left my goods at home to the disappointment of my customers who wanted them ; and if I lost that advantage, I had the rich reward of peace in my bosom. At the half-year's meeting, the summer of this year, I fell into company with a young woman, Louisa Strangman ; the first time I saw her at a Friend's house, I felt, in silence, a strong draft of love more than natural, and a secret intimation impressed my mind that she would be my wife ; this I hid in my heart, and it was nearly two years before I felt at liberty to disclose it to any one, waiting as I apprehended the Lord's time to com- municate it : in this interval there was a Friend closely addressing her, but my first impressions kept me easy under it. And when I felt the way open to proceed in it at that time, it was nearly six years after this before we were married ; this was a sea- son in the Lord's hand of deep exercise and great trial of my faith and patience, as the prospect I had at first was often totally obliterated, and when these would be almost gone, it would again revive with a degree of clearness, to my great consolation. I held out to the end, and was crowned with a wife who proved the richest earthly blessing I was ever favoured with, a true yoke-fellow, in spiritual as well as temporal concerns, and who never threw any impediment in the way of my going on public 46 THE LIFE OF services. I write these few hints, that in this im- portant and weighty engagement, we should have our eve turned to the Light, [of Christ's Spirit] if we expect that favour from the Lord, a good wife, who is indeed a crown to her husband ! In the many discouragements inwardly from Satan, to discourage me from embracing the new and living way, which had now been opened in measure to my view, was the prospect of great sufferings, perhaps death itself, and in these days of darkness, and the shadow of death, human nature recoiled, and I was at times brought very low, [ready to say] " How shall I stand if these things befall me ? I fear I shall surely give way, and lose all !" But Divine mercy was extended to me, by showing me that what appears impossible to man, is possible with God. As I sat in the back part of Lisburn meeting, which was held in silence, I felt the love of God extended to me in so powerful a manner, as to dedicate my soul and body to His service, and under the living impressions of it to say, " Do with me, Lord, what thou wilt. I am willing to suffer death for thy name sake ;" for death had then no terrors in it for me, the fear of death was swallowed up in victory. It was then I could account for the noble stand the martyrs made, who, in opposition to the torments which cruel and unreasonable men had subjected them tc,heldfasttheirintegrity;andlfelt JOHN CONRAN. 47 from my experience of the foregoing, that the Lord by His enlivening and consolating presence was with them, as He was with the three children in the burning fiery furnace, and crowned them with a crown of everlasting righteousness, eternal in the heavens ; and not only them, but all those who love, honour, and obey the Lord, their righteousness. I staid about home I think in the year 1776, but was diligent in attending meetings at home, and the national half year's meeting. In 1778 and 1779, 1 was not much from home on Truth's ac- count; I attended some meetings with Samuel Spavold, Isaac Gray, and Thomas Carrington, to my satisfaction. There was a national visit ap- pointed by the Yearly Meeting in London, to the Monthly Meetings in Ireland, which was pretty fully performed by John Storer, John Townsend, Thomas Corbyn, Joseph Eowe, and James Back- house, to pretty good satisfaction. Thomas Queer to John Conran. Stockton, Fourth Month 17th, 1780. Dear John, As I have passed along from place to place in this country, I have more than once remembered thy re- quest that I would write to thee, and having a little leisure this evening, I sit down for that purpose. I got safe to Scotland on Third-day evening ; next 48 THE LIFE OF morning I set forward for England, took a meeting at Sackside, on the First-day following, and in the course of that week got through the meetings in Northumberland, and attended their Quarterly Meeting. In those parts I found a living remnant in our Society, as well as great openness amongst many of those not in membership with us, many of whom flocked to meetings, whose appearance at first rather filled me with fear, but like a much greater instru- ment formerly, I was soon given to see my mistake, and that the Lord had a seed amongst them, to whom the Gospel must be preached in its own unmixed purity. My heart was indeed humbled from meeting to meeting, under renewed sensa- tions of the wonderful workings of the God of all grace, who is able through weak, very weak, in- struments, to carry on His great and glorious work ; may a due sense of His manifold mercies to my soul, ever be the covering of my spirit ! On the 8th inst., I got to Newcastle, where is a pretty large body of Friends, and where our worthy friend Mabel Wigham, and three other public Friends live ; but notwithstanding there are divers valuable Friends in that place, I did not fare as well there as among the poor mountains in Northumber- land ; yet was favoured with an open door amongst them, both in the fore and afternoon meetings ; but experience has taught me, that even in those places, JOHN CONRAN. 49 where the people are favoured with a living min- istry, by their calling for, and relying upon help from the servants, they fall away from the life of religion in themselves, by forsaking the free Foun- tain of living waters, and hewing to themselves cisterns very liable to be broken, and at best can contain no living water, but what they immedi- ately receive and scatter at the word of command ; the utmost intention of which is, to direct the en- quiring mind to the Fountain of light, life and wisdom in themselves, that great mystery hid from ages, but now mercifully revealed, Christ in His people the hope of their glory. From Newcastle I proceeded to North Shields, their Monthly meeting being there next day, thence by Sunderland, Shotton, Durham, Auckland, and Staindrop meetings, I got to Darlington, and staid over their two meetings yesterday; as I mentioned before I have abundant cause to be thankful that Best Help has not forsaken, but from meeting to meeting, and also at many other seasons, has been felt near, to the comfort and strengthening of my mind to pursue the line of duty which opened in prospect before I left home. Having now got through this country, I purpose going into Yorkshire to-morrow, and taking about eighteen meetings in that county, which lie nearest the sea-coast, and then set my face towards London, if enabled to 4 50 THE LIFE OF do so. I may inform thee, I have been poorly in health ever since I got into England, occasioned by the exceeding cold weather, and high east wind with snow ; but through mercy, I have hitherto been enabled to get along, without any loss of time, or pain in riding, save when the cough comes on, and I trust I shall be enabled to get through the rest of the journey in the same manner ; having renewed cause to believe I am under the care of Him who numbers the hairs of the head, and without whose notice a sparrow cannot fall to the ground. And notwithstanding He in His wisdom tries the faith of His depending children, in order to enlarge their experience, and thereby further qualifies them for the labour and service of the day, yet will not for- sake those whose dependence is singly fixed on Him, and have no confidence in anything but the all-suffi- cient help of that Arm which brings salvation. With dear love to thyself, and any inquiring friends to whom thou thinks it will be acceptable, I remain thy loving friend, Thomas Greer. In the year 1780, I joined Christiana Hustler and Phebe Marshall in the course of their religious service, and continued with them throughout from Lurgantill they took shipping the following Second Month at Dublin; I passed through many exercising JOHN CONRAN. 51 baptisms, occasioned by weakness and fears in the exercise of a small gift I had received in the min- istry, in which their company was serviceable to me. I left home Sixth Month 2d, to join the Friends at Stramore, under a full persuasion that it was my duty to do so : let none think I had not necessary avocations to call me to another line, for our great [linen] fair in Dublin was within a few days of commencing, and though I was assisted by having orders for some of my goods, yet I had a consider- able share left on hand to sell, and that the most unsaleable part I suppose ; the appearance of these things was troublesome to me, but I was mercifully helped through this difficulty. I wish Friends may deal gently with those who may feel these puttings forth, especially where their conduct in most respects is orderly ; for the exercise the enemy is permitted to raise against these things is very trying, and if they have also to feel unskilful dealing, it may crush the broken reed, and lay it aside for a long season under great discouragements, as unfit for service. I trust I have a degree of thankfulness, and desire a greater share of it, to my merciful, kind and good Benefactor, who I believe not only required this offering at my hands, which costs me something, but also put it into the hearts of His people to make way for me ; for my dear and beloved brethren of our province seemed willing to trust me out that 52 THELIFEOF I might not be lagging behind, and a tendering time it was to my spirit in [mentally] bidding them fare- well on my quitting Castle Shane ; though they were not present, yet I had a tendering and affecting feeling of them, in that one Spirit which I believe unites all those at times who drink of it. Oh ! my beloved friends, I most tenderly saluted you, and longed for the prosperity of our Zion, and you in particular : I was concerned for you that none of you might receive hurt or damage, and in the springings of that ancient fountain, that cannot be drawn dry, I thought I could have saluted you in an endearing epistle of gospel love : thus did my spirit drink of the cup of brotherly love whilst I travelled along, which was a comfort and consolation to me, and I could say many things to entice others to come and try for themselves, how good and kind the Lord is to those who love and fear Him. The family visit not being quite finished in the bounds of Moyallen meeting when I arrived, I had to join the Friends concerned therein in the re- mainder, as I had also to do in the greatest part of Lurgan meeting ; I had a few words handed to me, at times, in some of the sittings, as I appre- hended, to drop amongst us, which I did in fear, and kept as near to the opening as I thought I could, and was at times favoured with the wages of obedience. JOHNCONRAN. 53 SOth. — At Bally murry : after I had sat a short time in the meeting, I felt a burden on my mind, which increased to be so weighty as to be difficult to sit under ; I remained in degree still, when I felt some matter to appear before me, which grew more clear and distinct, and seemed to press for ut- terance. I reasoned with it till it passed away, when growing afraid, remembering the long forbearance of a merciful Creator, I entreated if it were a re- quiring that came from Him, that He would be pleased to renew the same matter afresh on my mind, and that I would take that as a confirmation. It was pretty immediately renewed as fresh as I could desire, but the fear got up, and I had almost reasoned it away again ; when I stood up, and before I spoke, I felt like a little fire to kindle in my breast, and uttered these words, " The Lord has lifted up an ensign to the people, and a standard for the nations, the standard of truth and righteousness — keep faithful to your testimonies, Friends, and mea- sure yourselves by this standard, and let each indi- vidual of you come up to his measure :" my mind has been favoured with rest and comfort since. Second Month 2nd. — Meeting at Moate. I went to this meeting which was large, in a good degree of fear, having been known there formerly, making a different appearance to my present. After my dear friend Phebe Marshall had sat down the second 54 THE LIFE OP time, I stood up, and in great fear declared, "Oh! that the people were wise, that they would consider this, and remember their latter end. Friends, take not up your rest in your earthly possessions, for it is a false rest — a polluted rest; but turn unto the Lord, for in the trying day He will be as a staff of support to those who lean upon Him." After I sat down, my beloved friend Christiana Hustler stood up, and declared that these words which had been repeated in their hearing, had been the companion of her mind for a considerable time. " Oh ! that the people were," &c, and recommended the advice given. Then dear P. M. stood up and declared something of a like nature, which gave me much consolation to find the unity of my beloved friends. The covering of my spirit was comfortable, heightened by the fear I was in of taking away with me what I had dropped, which had tended to my own peace, and was fresh cause of renewed gratitude. 3rd. — Meeting at Birr, which to me was a very hard painful one. My dear friends had frequently pressed me to sit beside them in these small meet- ings, which I was not easy to give up to, and almost always avoided it, being afraid of offending some one by so doing, which made it a cross to me. In this meeting I was brought under an exercise on this account that was distressing to me and under JOHN CONRAN. 55 the weight of it I made covenant, that, if I were forgiven, I would use my best endeavours to come up in that requiring, though I felt it a very bitter cross, and thought it hard it should be required of me. I here found I was too neglectful of the advice of my friends, in these or like small occasions, and that I was preferring my own judgment, or stiff- ness, or fear of man, to their feelings. 6th. — Meeting at Mountrath. [After alluding to a trying conversation that he had with a Friend before going to meeting, relative to his travelling, and which brought him into a very painful situation, he says] This journey so far has been of consider- able service to me, as I apprehend I have acquired a greater knowledge of men than I possessed before, which has already had a good effect on me, so as measurably to remove that fear of man which I believe too much possessed my mind, so as to hinder my journeying forward, to my own hurt. The meeting I can hardly describe, from my own feel- ings having been so broken down before it, but I believe I can say there was a Hand of favour stretched out towards me in it, having to sit the greatest part of it in a still quiet habitation, feeling my wounds to be bound up, and wine and oil to be in a small measure poured in, so as to confess Him to be the tenderest of parents and best of masters. Yet I believe my dear friends and fellow labourers 56 THE LIFE OF had to sit where the people sat, which I dare ven- ture to say was not in heavenly places in Christ Jesus ! Oh ! the threshing instruments ! they were used to thresh the dry and barren mountains of a long and empty profession ; yet I believe they did not come down, but rather that they thought they were too hardly treated, their maladies were not as bad as they were represented, therefore it was to be feared the cure would not be so readily perfected. (The meeting held near five hours) and the Friends had I believe to pass through near three hours of painful silence, the spring lay so low, and nothing to draw with ; the rubbish so great, and few faithful labourers to lay their shoulders to the burden ! Oh ! ye faithless generation, what will ye do in the end ? will your being the children of faithful Abraham work out your salvation ? It is sorrowful, pain- fully sorrowful, to behold these things, and I wish I may be mistaken in judging a spirit that I believe would be ready to cast stones at the servants if they could. Seventh Month 9th. — Meeting at Limerick. I was much afraid for some time before I reached this city, as thinking it to be a large meeting and fearful of having any thing laid on me in it. After some time of waiting, I thought a little matter arose, which from the weak state I felt my self in, I believed I could not give up to, therefore carried it away JOHN CONRAN. 57 with me, which brought me under a considerable weight and burthen. My dear companions had not much service in the forenoon meeting. The same requiring attended my mind in the evening meeting, and became so extremely weighty, that after a pain- ful state of waiting, I gave up to it in a broken stammering manner, which was more clearly and better explained by one of the friends taking it up, to my great consolation. 12th, — Meeting at Clonmel. I am afraid a spirit of earthly-mindedness too much prevails in too many here, which fetters the mind, and prevents it seeking after better enjoyments : a state of re- sistance of the clay in the hands of the' great Potter was treated with, and the danger of stand- ing out compared to rebellion, which is as the sin of witchcraft. 16£A. — Waterford meeting. After we had settled down into silence at ? s in the evening, a little matter came before me in a very lively manner, which I reasoned with till it left me, and I never could see it any more in the light though I earnestly entreated for it, and in room thereof I was filled with doubtings and fears, and suffered a good deal of distress of mind. But after A. B. had opened his mouth my convictions reached me, that I had been unfaithful in not giving forth that which had been handed to me, the holding back of which, I believe, 58 THE LIFE OF stopped the spring in others, and was the cause of my punishment, which brought me into a. sincere repentance, and I hope will be a warning to me to be more careful for the future. There is great danger in being too hasty in offering, [as well as] too slack- handed, which leads me into fear of erring on either hand ; but I hope for preservation as I remain in the child-like simplicity, either to move or stand still, as I find faith to believe it is required of me. Ninth Month 27th. — Meeting at Athy, pretty select with the Friends of that meeting. When we were here before, near the close of the meeting, I found it pretty strong on my mind for some time to request Friends to stop, as there were some of other societies present, but was backward and did not, and I thought this was the cause of our return here. I could have wished at some places Friends would not invite their neighbours, unless particularly de- sired ; I was pained at times on that account to see them so indifferent, giving away to others that bread they had occasion for themselves, as the course of the testimony, I thought, frequently turned from the household to those who were without. From Esther Tuke to John Conran. " York, Twelfth Month 21st, 1780. Dear Friend, Thy great and unexpected kindness in giving JOHN CONRAK. 59 me so satisfactory an account of thyself and my beloved friends Christiana Hustler and Phebe Mar- shall, demands my grateful acknowledgment. I re- ceived it a few days ago, when I was about acknow- ledging some of my transgressions, or omissions, to my honoured friend, Richard Shackleton, and also inquiring concerning our dear friends, who have been long the almost constant companions of my mind. Though writing is now more than ever an irksome task, and what I do very little in, except to my own family connexions, and where duty abso- lutely requires it ; yet, feeling my heart afresh warmed in the renewal of that love, which, though ancient, is ever new, I thought I would not let slip this opportunity of saluting thee therein, and wish- ing thee well on thy way. I doubt not but thy conflicts have been many, as thou well describes, in a waste howling wilderness in which I trust the carcase is fallen which cannot inherit the promised land, new desires and pursuits given, and the king- dom received as a little child ; in that state of sim- plicity and innocence mayst thou grow up to more advanced age, be more and more useful in thy day, and brightened and strengthened with use, is my sincere desire. Though I feel as if my travelling days were near over, yet I may say, of a truth if ever such a thing should be required as to see your land again, 60 THE LIFE OP I should be glad to be sheltered under thy roof, where I well remember I sensibly felt the Son of Peace to be. I hope divers of you will come and make some returns for labours, which, from year to year, our friends have to bestow — that going from house to house is trying work indeed, but the wages will be adequate, which I trust thou and thy com- panions have, and will experience, and that they will be returned to us again, when the Master hath said "It is enough." If this reach thy hand whilst you are labouring together, salute them affection- ately in my name, it seems all the mite I can cast in, feeling too much covered with the stuff to be fit to converse with those engaged in war. I hope to meet you and our worthy friends, Mary Ridgeway and Jan'e Watson, at our Quarterly Meeting at Leeds next week ; perhaps, I may get my coat brushed, or get on a better, and be more fit to con- verse with my friends. M. Ridgeway's service is very great, her ministry deep and searching ; they are renewedly united to the living remnant of the Lords's people, who are thankful He still continues thus to visit. Our worthy friend M. R. seems to have brightened through her recent afflictions, as if she had fully experienced passing through the fining-pot for the silver, and furnace for the gold, and had come out pure. We had almost lost hope of seeing that great good man, Samuel Neale, and his armour- JOHN CONRAN. 61 bearer, but it revives a little through thy hint con- cerning them. I love thy companions so well as to desire every help and comfort for them consis- tent with the Master's will. My dear companion and sister in the new relationship, C. H., and I, have been in some degree like bone of one bone, from our youth up, and I have often been more gratified in her enlargement in spiritual gifts than my own, and our love and near unity, I believe, will never here have an end. I have not time for enlargement, such as I have, and the best I have, I give thee, which I could wish better, but as thou art now at school, and day unto day utters speech, and nights teach knowledge, and not only taught by the Master, but constantly under the eye and nurture of His servants, (thy acknow- ledged mothers), though I am apt enough to teach, I hope to know my place better than to intermeddle, for if I had the true oil and poured it forth, it might justly be queried, " Why was this waste made ?" I was glad of thy hint concerning James Christy, though I am far from thinking I merit the name of mother to so honourable a son ; my sentiments concur with thy pertinent remark, which felt to re- vive strength, to give them a little hint or two of what had long laid upon my mind. I know not what can excuse my great enlargement, after a pretended conclusion (contrary to the advices), but 62 THE LITE OF that the worldly spirit [alluding to an order she gave J. C. for Irish linens, fee] -which is often first, if not last, with many, and had need be thought of by me, never came into my mind till I was about to finish ; however, if thou hast no better, and art still so well disposed as to wish a subject to write to me upon, I have furnished thee with one, perhaps to my own profit as well as pleasure, as I shall be glad to hear from thee at any time and on any occa- sion, being with the salutation of love, in which my husband and Henry unite, Thy affectionate and obliged friend, Esther Tuke. 1781. — Second Month 1st. We arrived at Dub- lin, before and since which I have been under a con- siderable weight of exercise of spirit, having had a view of visiting the families of this meeting, which at times brought me very low. and I got very much discouraged in looking how it might be with me when I got home, lest I might meet with discourage- ment from one and another Friend : and I was led through the appearances that were presented to my view, to doubt the foundation and almost the whole of my proceedings in the ministry, which cast a great damp upon my spirit, so far that I thought I would scarcely again venture to move in that ser- vice, or if I did, that my way might be so blocked JOHN CONRAN. 63 up as to shut me up in silence. I went to bed [one night] much under these discouraging reflections, but in the morning I thought a language livingly opened in my mind of this import, " To do that, day by day, that appeared to me to do, and not to be looking too far forward to things that may or may not happen ;" this dispersed these gloomy clouds, and my spirit was engaged in the thankful acknow- ledgment to the Lord for this His merciful relief from the discourager. I write these few things that I may remember the Lord's gracious dealings, and that I may be mindful not to be considering what men may say of me or concerning me, but be watchful and mindful after the work and busi- ness of the present hour and day. I thought, as I lay under this comfortable feeling, that I felt myself in a good degree set free from this city, and hope I shall continue so, and the little view I had of getting home soon seemed to open before me with considerable satisfaction. I took a last farewell on the 8th of Second Month of my very dear and much respected friends and .companions, in whose company I had had many close baptisms, also many comfortable seasons in which we were favoured to drink together of the same cup of blessing ; it was a time of painful trial to my feel- ings, through which I was mercifully supported, and could say on my return home, that I neither 64 THE LIFE OF regretted the time nor the expense of this journey, "which was considerable. I was favoured to reach home safe, and to find all things generally well, after beins; absent about eight months in the whole. JOHNCONRAN. 65 CHAPTER. III. 1782. ATTENDS THE YEARLY MEETING IN LONDON — JOINS ROBERT VALENTINE AND JOHN HALL IN VISITING LEINSTER AND MUNSTER PROVINCES — HIS MARRIAGE — VISIT TO THE FAMILIES OE BALLYHAGEN AND BALLINDERRY MEETINGS. In the year 1782, as I sat in the Half-year's Meet- ing for business at Dublin, I felt a warm impression on my mind to attend the ensuing Yearly Meeting in London, and taking the advice of two minister- ing Friends of our province they encouraged me to give up to it, which I did, and was well satisfied with going. I thought the settling of the Book of Extracts brought an exercise over the weighty part of the meeting, which was borne down for some time, by some light and frothy speakers ; but in the end Truth was in dominion, and the meeting ended well, and I may say, I returned with a sheaf of peace in my bosom. Soon after I came home I visited most of the meetings in Leinster, with Thomas Dobson and John Foster ; and in Tenth Month I accompanied Robert Valentine from Pennsylvania, and John 5 66 THE LIFE OF Hall from Cumberland, in their visits to parts of Leinster and Munster provinces, having obtained a certificate for that purpose. I joined them at the Province Meeting at Mountrath, Tenth Month 12th and 13th, where that doctrine was declared, that the parents had eaten sour grapes, and the children's teeth were set on edge. The fore part of the meeting next day was cloudy, but there was a door of utterance afforded, and I hope a door of en- trance to some of the children. In a select oppor- tunity with the particular meeting, I had to remind them of the state of Israel when Balaam was hired to curse them — they were dwelling in their tents — no divination could prevail against them ; but that now Israel fled before their enemies, because some had coveted a wedge of gold and the Babylonish garment, and that they were found in the tent. 16th. — Meeting at Athy : here I experienced a deep baptizing season in poverty and silence, in which I received great instruction in reverence of spirit. Godliness is indeed a very great mystery, which is to be known only by that revealing power in the heart. My dear friend, R. Valentine was well concerned here. 11th. — Meeting at Ballitore : I felt that way which the apostle called a more excellent way opened in my mind, and had to recommend it to Friends as that which recommends all our workato JOHN CONRAN. 67 Divine acceptance ; I was followed by R. V. in a lively testimony with similar remarks — it was a time of some favour. Since I left my habitation my way in religious meetings has been, I have thought, much in the cloud ; nevertheless, through unmerited regard, I have been favoured to be pretty closely baptized into the states of the meetings, and sometimes enabled through deep wading and poverty to express a little of my concern, in that manner which is as foolishness with weak unenlightened man, yet to a faithful remnant is found to be in the wisdom of God, and by the power of God subjecting to Himself that in us which would desire to reign. May I be reverently thankful for this favour also, of seeing myself in this true light, that without His holy horn of power I could do nothing to His praise or my peace. I am also favoured with the evidence of peace in these mortifying labours. 20th. — Meeting at Kilconner : a low time, yet through Divine favour ability was given to set the testimony of Truth over wrong things. After dinner at a Friend's house we had a pretty open opportu- nity, in which I was concerned to show the subtle workings of our great enemy, in the mystery of ini- quity, leading the children of men captives at his will, when they are not found walking in that light in which only he can be discovered ; in some appear- ing as the king of the locusts ascending from the 68 THE LIFE OF bottomless pit, and in the smoke thereof clouding the understanding, so as to put light for darkness and darkness for light ; raising up the reasoning part in others so as to doubt of, and reason upon every thing Divine and human, which workings no eje can see or experience, but that which has been anointed with the eye-salve of God's kingdom. 22c?. — Meeting at Ross : the forepart was low, but through Divine favour a little light sprang up, and I had to express, that the children who are born from above, of the incorruptible seed of light and life, in this day may be compared to the cot- tage in the vineyard, and to the besieged city — that there are still to be found one here and an- other there, who are measurably engaged to stand for [the Lord's] cause, and appear as lights in a dark and ignorant world- — and that I had to be- lieve the candle was lighted here and placed on the candle-stick, to show light to the house and to those among whom their lots were cast, and ex- horted that it should not be hid under a bed of ease, or a bushel, but to let their lights so shine before men, that their lives and good works might bring glory to their Father in heaven. [From hence he wrote the following letter to his friend Louisa Strangman, who also received soon after a valuable communication from S. Grubb.] john conean. 69 Prom John Conran to Louisa Strangman. Ross, Eleventh Month 25th, 1782. Hoping a few lines will not prove displeasing to my dear Lucy, to hear of our safe arrival here, that near and endeared love which I feel towards thee, leads me thus to communicate a little with thee. i We came here last night in company with our dear friend Anne Elly, &c, in whose company at Kilknock, the evening before, we were favoured together with a measure of the owning of Divine regard, opening in suitable and tender counsel to the states (I believe) of the youth present, testify- ing to them how precious the visitation of Heaven was to some, who, being favoured to find that pearl of great price, sold all that they had formerly a life in, and thereby purchased it, — recommending them to buy the Truth also, and sell it not, and that wis- dom, instruction, and understanding that flows from the living Word of God in their own hearts, — giving up to the fire that which is for the fire, and to the sword that which is for the sword, &c. It was well, I believe, that we were there ; the Father of His family I hope was felt amongst us, to the help of some present, who might be ready to faint, after fasting for so long a season, sitting in our solemn assemblies, oftentimes as in the valley of Achor and shadow of death. But as we are concerned to be 70 THE LIFE OF faithful unto this death, He will arise in His own time for our assistance, and when He comes His reward is surely with Him, and His appearing is at times like the lightning from the east, unexpectedly coming into His temple, where all things should be ready, clean and garnished, and we found wait- ing, as faithful servants, not knowing the hour in which their Lord cometh. My mind has seemed to me at seasons, for some time past, to be under a degree of preparation for this journey into Munster, — a state of circumspec- tion and faithful watchfulness, to the holy Head of our most holy profession seems to be laid before me, and to endeavour after faithfulness to His manifestations, that I may receive a foretaste of that crown of peace and joy in the Holy Ghost, the fulness of which is to be experienced eternally in the heavens. I think I feel a state in myself, under this preparation, of endeared love towards the Friends of this province, which I believe flows from the Fountain of love, tendering and breaking my spirit, to my comfort and consolation. Farewell my much loved friend, and I humbly hope to be thy partner and sharer in that holy life which never is to have an end, and to be preserved in that station, through Divine favour, in all the trials of this life. My dear love to thy mother, kc. John Coxrax. john gone an. 71 From Sarah Grubb to Louisa Strangman. Anner Mills, First Month 18th, 1783. My Dear Friend, Thy acceptable letter of the 4th instant reached me in due course. As I felt some of thy painful sensations, [alluding to her prospect of marriage] so I could likewise rejoice with thee in the preva- lence of that secret but all-powerful voice, which in seasons of our greatest besetment, when we prove that all our temporal as well as spiritual enjoyments depend upon the Sanctifier thereof, interposes for our help, and commands the waves that they be still. Every little experience of this sort ought to strengthen our faith, and add to our patience in times of trial, knowing that at this word the winds and seas obey ; better is it for us that it is not ex- tended in our time, nor governed by our will, for that would leave us destitute of means whereby our spiritual faculties could be exercised and prepared for spiritual services, for ourselves or in the church militant on earth ; and did we find it permitted in the Divine law that our wills and inclinations might preside over our religious impressions, how short would their reign be, and how little certainty should we find in their fluctuations. Better, far better is it for us to go under the weight of the cross, feel- ing its substantial operations on our minds by cru- 72 THE LIFE OF eifying us to our own carnal wisdom, and that unto us ; that so an immovable kingdom may be estab- lished in righteousness in us, and, from an increas- ing pure, holy attachment to that Arm which brings deliverance, we may seek to have our lives sup- ported and conducted by the precious gift of faith, finding it to be our meat and our drink to do the will of our heavenly Father. The comfortable aspi- ration of thy mind the night before thou wrote me seems a seal to the belief that thy prospect is a right one. Such are greatly wanted as will firmly stand in the life and authority of Truth, and lift up the stan- dard thereof to the indifferent unwashed professors in this day, who have the form of godliness, but want the efficacy and wholesome fruits of the power. I am convinced, however, that they who stand and are enough engaged faithfully to keep their ranks, must suffer persecution and be lightly esteemed of many for the Truth's sake, — not a persecution like that which befel our predecessors in the rising of the purity of the gospel day, when their bodies were imprisoned and despised, and the Spirit of their holy Head triumphed over death, hell, and the grave; but this day of trial, if I have any sense of it, is a still more evil day and bitter, because the seed of the kingdom is under oppression, and few are grieved for its affliction. Many are dwelling at JOHNCONEAN. 73 ease in their ceiled houses, are consoling themselves with what they find there, thinking how much safer it is to keepin this habitation than to venture them- selves into the battle of a despised cause in these perilous times — others who have been appointed and armed for the Lamb's war have flinched when they were called to stand in the front, for fear of some personal disadvantage, — and there are those who have lost favour and strength, by too boldly and precipitately engaging in battle before their armour was prepared, their earthen pitchers broken, and by the sound of the trumpet they were commissioned to. cry, — " the sword of the Lord and of Gideon." •From a transient survey of the various openings to error, and perceiving that there is but one way and one means to stand in that kingdom which is not of this world, many discouragements arise, and sometimes a language that " one day I shall fall by the hand of the enemy." And yet I may acknow- ledge, that in some seasons of trial which I have experienced of late, exceeding and different to what I ever before knew, I have been secretly strength- ened by the belief, that as we suffer ourselves to be brought to the balance of the sanctuary, and stand open to every manifestation we may find there, even when it requires us to be melted down again in order to add to our weight, that though the enemy may beset and boldly vaunt against us, pouring as it 74 THE LIFE OF were his floods out of his mouth, he will never be able to pluck us out of the Divine hand, but a hook will be put in his jaws, and deliverance wrought for the pure seed. As it is only by our being led down in the deeps, purified there, established there, and there seeing the wonderful mystery of godli- ness, that we shall be able to stand the fiery darts of the wicked, and after having done all to stand with garments unpolluted, hands washed in inno- cency, and hearts that have access to the altar of God, — let us not be afraid, beloved friend, but trust and humbly confide in Him who can teach our hands to w ar and our fingers to fight, and will, as we are faithful to Him, shield us under every assault, from within or from without. It is very unexpected to me that I have written thus ; I had no view of it when I took up my pen, nor has my mind been disposed of late to com- municate, but I write what occurs, without re- straint, feeling that love in which there is free- dom. 1 feel nearly and dearly to love thee, and remain therein with E. G.'s and sister Sally (John's) love, thy poor but affectionate, S. Grubb. In this visit to the county of Wexford, I believe I was, according to my small measure, baptized into the states of the people, a'nd made to sit where they JOHNCONBAN. 75 sat ; from these feelings I may say, that the life of religion is low in this quarter, many of the aged and middle-aged having buried their talents in the earth, and the Divine Seed seems to be pressed as a cart is pressed under sheaves, to their own great loss. Yet I apprehended that there was a tender visitation of Divine love towards the beloved youth, some of whom were looking to the elders to ask bread, and found few, very few, to break it unto them ; the Great Shepherd of Israel will, I believe, in His own time arise for the help of these, and bring them forward into use and service if they prove faithful in the day of small things. Though my way herein was in much strippedness, in which I had to go deeper than heretofore, yet my ex- perience was increased, and I was made willing to be where the seed was, in a state of suffering in many places. 29th. — At Ballicane we had a very heavy, dull meeting : it felt to me that many were buried in the earth, they knew not how to dig, and to beg they were ashamed : they bore the appearance of the Lord's people, but their hearts seemed to be far from Him. I had to minister here in great poverty and weakness, and was favoured with peace. Eleventh Month 6th. — The National Meeting at Dublin concluded. The several sittings of this meeting were much clouded, too many not suffi- 76 THE LIFE OF ciently concerned to wrestle for the blessing, wait- ing in a careless, lukewarm and unconcerned situa- tion, like the multitude formerly for the loaves and fishes to be handed to the servants and so to them, instead of labouring for themselves to be fed imme- diately by the Heavenly Hand. There were many servants present who appeared exercised for restor- ing ancient beauty in the church ; in the meeting for business, R. Valentine was well and zealously engaged on that subject. I thought the business was conducted in too formal a way, barely reading and answering the queries, with little observation on the represented state of the body. I think I never saw into the state of the Society so clearly as of late, and that unless our holy Head is pleased to arise and qualify some suitable well-concerned members in the church, the blessed cause of Truth will suffer amongst us ; so many are closely occu- pied in building up their own houses, whilst the Lord's house is I fear in many places left desolate. 10th. — Very hard labour at Edenderry meeting, a deep covering of the earth rendering the precious seed too much unfruitful among many of the pro- fessors. In an opportunity after dinner, the state of the elders in the breaking forth of this Gospel- day was set forth, (some of whose descendants were present,) how they were concerned above all things to do their heavenly Father's will, and that they JOHNCONRAN. 77 were made bright, and noble, and valiant for His cause on earth, by keeping deep in their dwelling, and near the heavenly Spring ; they were men to be wondered at by the people amongst whom they dwelt, and from the fulness of their experience had at times to bless that great Name who liveth for ever, and to cry Holy, holy, Lord God of Sabaoth, the heaven and earth was full of His glory — that the same way was open to us, if we, as they, were concerned to have our dwellings where no divina- tion nor enchantment can prevail. 12th. — The select Monthly Meeting was held this morning : in this opportunity my exercise was so close and trying that I secretly cried, "Lord, remember David and all his troubles;" my mind wandered up and down, and could not find a resting place, which was a great grief to me. R. Valentine, after a considerable time in silence, described the state of those who were so exercised in spirit that they could not do any thing for their Master, and so forsaken that they could not think one good thought — that this was a profitable season, purging and purifying the vessel in the laver of regenera- tion, so as to fit and prepare it for the Master's use, showing us to ourselves, and what we are without Him. The queries were answered, and R. Valentine was concerned that Friends should be upright in their answers, and tell the state of things as they 78 THE LIFE OF really are. I felt a little matter on my mind, what the prophet saw — the Lord standing upon a wall made by a plumb-line, with a plumb-line in His hand — which opened before me as the wall of dis- cipline which surrounded us, and would preserve us from the corruptions in the world and ourselves — that this discipline was founded in the wisdom of Truth — that those who stood on the wall should build with the plumb-line of truth and righteous- ness in their hands, and that the order of Truth and the Gospel led us to confess ourselves one to another honestly and uprightly, which might open in concerned minds a word of counsel and advice for our help and recovery. ISth. — Monthly Meeting at Edenderry, a hard and laborious time — a dark and heavy cloud seemed to surround us ; Robert Valentine and John Hall appeared with difficulty, there seemed little en- trance, or life raised, in the meeting; I thought to carry away my burden, but fearing to withhold, stood up in fear and great weakness, with the re- membrance of Israel formerly, when the Divine presence so filled the temple, that there was scarce room for the priests to minister ; that under this present Gospel dispensation, a like state was ex- perienced, when the priests and people were so Divinely refreshed in their silent meetings for wor- ship that there was an unwillingness to enter in JOHNCONRAN. T9 and minister,but they sat each of them refreshed and satisfied, as under their own vine and fig-tree, where none could make them afraid, [and I queried how Friends had] felt that day ? [for that I could testify] for myself that I had been baptized in the cloud, into death and darkness, and that sin w T as the parti- tion-wall which separated, &c. The men's meeting was favoured : R.Valentine dropped several weighty suitable remarks ; he is a zealous Friend in disci- pline. I have renewed cause for thankfulness, that I feel the Lord to be my strength in weakness, riches in poverty, and my all in every time of need. I have had trying seasons to pass through [of late], more so I think than I ever experienced since my mouth was first opened in a public testimony for the Truth, having often to go down into Jordan and to stand there with somew T hat of the weight of the Ark on my shoulder, and wait for the passing over of the people. It was a comfort and rejoicing to me, to find myself dipped into the same states that my companions were, and to have sometimes like expressions living in my heart ; this helped, through Divine favour, to strengthen and confirm me in that which I hope and believe is the way of well-doing. 29th. — Week-day meeting at Waterford : I have experienced a trying state of poverty mostly since I came here, and in this meeting, which I believe I was the cause of bringing on, by refusing to 80 THE LIFE OF appear in a state of weakness the day before in a Friend's family ; yet gracious regard was extended to me this evening, in a little opening in this family, after which I thought I had to see that " there is that scattereth and yet increaseth, and there is that withholdeth more than is meet but it tendeth to poverty/ ' Twelfth Month 8th. — Meetings at Limerick ; my companions were concerned in testimony in both meetings, it was my lot to sit in poverty and silence, life did not feel to me to be in dominion. I fear this world and its pursuits stands as a par- tition-wall between many and their soul's happi- ness ; oh ! the desolations it brings upon those who set out well, and run well for a season, but Demas-like, forsake the God that made them, for the glory and vanity of this present world! Yet there are some here I trust, who have in this the day of their youth chosen the Lord for their por- tion, and I believe He is at work by His power in their hearts, to draw them near to Himself, that they may become a people to His praise and glory. With these my spirit was nearly united, and in the fresh feelings of that love which flowed in my heart towards them, I was renewedly engaged to suppli- cate the Father of mercies secretly on their account, that He would in His tender mercy and gracious regard preserve them in His holy life and fear, that JOHN CONRAD. 81 through Him they might bring forth fruits to His praise and glory. 15th. — [After speaking of several meetings, and opportunities at Cork, he says] in all of these my covering was poverty, strippedness, and silence : under this dispensation I grew uneasy and restless, which I believe increased it, till Gracious Conde- scension was pleased to show me that a quiet habitation was the safest and best dwelling, and here I was enabled at this time to seek for and find rest to my wearied spirit. Yith. — As we passed along in this city, I have felt my mind drawn in dear love to Friends here, and have been enabled in some families, through Divine favour and ability, to express some things to my own peace, and I trust and hope to the edifica- tion one of another ; this is renewed cause of thankfulness, when I remember what I had been, and my present state of weakness, how unworthy I am to be made of any, or the least, use in my Lord's family. Let His own works praise Him, but unto me belongs shame and confusion of face, and His mercies, they endure to His unworthy creature to this day. Amen — so be it ! 24:th. — Cork week-day meeting. My stay here was about twelve days, in much weakness and in much fear ; a crumb from the heavenly table was at times mercifully afforded, which helped to sustain 6 82 THE LIFE OP me when I appeared ready to perish. I think they proved profitable seasons, teaching me to suffer hunger and thirst, and therewith to be content, and bringing me to know in my own experience, naked- ness, and who it was that should clothe me ; so that I then could render praises and thanksgivings to Him to whom they are due. We left our dear friend R. V. here, to recruit under the hospitable roof of our kind friends Samuel Neale and wife, and set out for Youghal, Clonmel, Mountmellick, and the Province Meeting at Castle Dermot on the 4th of First Month, 1783. In the meeting on First-day we sat near two hours in a painful silence, when I was favoured with a little strength to express my sense of the meeting, W T hich I compared to a spring shut up, a fountain sealed — that there seemed to be little of the flowing of that river to be felt amongst us, the streams whereof make glad the whole heritage of God — that the light of the body is the eye, if it be single the whole body is full of light; but if it be evil, the whole body is full of darkness — that it is for want of our eye being single enough unto Him,^vho is the Light and Life of men, that we are thus allowed to sit as in the region and shadow of death, having our eye like the eye of the fool, out after the perishing things of this world, and wan- dering in the darkness of it : and therefore we come 'JOHN CONRAN. 83 to our religious meetings in this dark state, sit in it, and bring it over our assemblies, and go away, like the door upon its hinges, moving backwards and for- wards, and never coming nearer. Afterwards dear Mary Eidgway stood up, and expressed a like sense of the meeting : it was a time of brokenness and contrition to my spirit. This meeting I thought, was a time of instruction even to the unlearned, who might see and feel that the ministers of them- selves could do nothing ; nevertheless, through Divine regard being extended, we were latterly favoured together, to the comfort and refreshment I hope of many truly baptized ones present. 7th. — Week-day meeting in Dublin. — I have now concluded this visit, and though my way has been much in the deeps, often baptized for the dead, dry and formal professors amongst us, the lukewarm^ and indifferent, the earthly-minded, who bring death and darkness to our assemblies, — and have had to sit as the people sit, and to go down and visit the pre- cious seed of the kingdom, which is in bondage in the hearts of the people — though these were very trying, proving seasons, yet they were made profit- able, purifying times, having, I believe, to wade and go deeper thanheretofore to reach to that life which is hid with Christ in God. My painful travail in spirit was not in vain, for the wrestling seed was at times made to prevail, and the living spring 84 THE LIFE OF to arise, to the comfort and refreshment of the truly hungry and baptized spirits ; this is an en- couragement to persevere and wrestle till the day dawns and the shadows flee away. There seems to be too general a declension among those who should be of the fore-rank of the people, who, with the riches of this world and the anxious love of it, have let in a spirit of ease and indifferency as to those things which alone make for true peace. Yet I believe there are up and down a few substantial living members who love the Truth, are concerned for the promotion of it in the earth, and I hope are under a godly concern on their own accounts to keep their habitations in it, and their garments un- spotted from the world. May these be increased, and experience a growth from one degree of strength unto another, that Zion may once more put on her beautiful garments, become as the garden enclosed, and the desire and beauty of all nations. There are many beautiful and blooming youth of both sexes in many parts that seem to be under the lively im- pressions of the heavenly visitation ; my spirit was at times nearly united to some of these, and warm desires were begotten in my heart for their preser- vation. May these remember their Creator in the days of their youth, when their offering will be truly of a sweet savour, and as sweet smelling in- cense to their God ; for this end has He in His JOHNCONRAN. 85 gracious condescension visited them, that they should be redeemed from the pollutions that are in the world, and that by giving up faithfully in this the day of their early visitation, and dwelling under the turnings of His holy hand, they may be fitted, qualified, and so become vessels of honour in His house, to His praise, and their own peace and con- solation. But I was jealous over some of them, with a godly jealousy, lest they were not sufficiently sensible of the blessings bestowed upon them ; they felt the warmth of the Sun of Righteousness shining upon them, and the precious unity of their living brethren and sisters — they were enjoying the com- forts of this summer season, but not enough at- tending on the work in themselves to which they were called — were loitering in the market-place, and permitting the blessed day of God's visitation to be passing by [unimproved], and the night stealing upon them in which the work cannot be done. To such this language is truly applicable, — "Work while it is called to-day, lest darkness come upon you." When the springs of love and dedication to God are dried up, and the tenderness of spirit lost in the cares of the world, they lose that dignity and true nobility which this precious visitation would have crowned them with ; instead of being covered with living zeal as with a cloak, and being made men and women for God, and testimony-bearers 86 THE LIFE OF for his Truth, they become dry and formal profes- sors, and not receiving their daily food from heaven which only can keep the soul alive unto God, they live upon their former experiences when the Lord's candle shone upon them, are little better than burdens to the living, and their lives are without [the true] honour, their hearts not being right in the sight of God. May such as these dear visited ones prize their calling, and be willing to open to Him who has mercifully knocked at their door, seeking for entrance, that He may sup with them and they with Him — then indeed may it be said, " Salvation is come to that house." My beloved friend, Louisa Strangman, and I took each other in marriage on the 9th of Fourth Month, 1783, in a meeting for worship in Mountmellick, after an engagement on my mind for her of about eight years' continuance, which time had many deep and trying exercises in it, the prospect at times opening with clearness, and afterwards closing and shutting the door of hope. I was favoured with her company nearly twenty-three years, much to my comfort and consolation. When, under the counsels of Heavenly wisdom, and in the Divine fear, man and woman are united together and be- come one in the Lord, baptized together and drink- ing of the same cup that their Lord and Master drank of, being of one heart and one mind, dedi- JOHN CONRAN. 87 cated to the Lord's service, helping one another to obey His holy requirings without grudging — these when they are brought together, it is by a way they know not of, (neither the outward eye nor judgment of man can comprehend it), and walking by that faith which is the evidence of what they do not see outwardly, the end thereof is peace. [Previous to his marriage he received the follow- ing letter from T. Greer : — ] From Thomas Greer to John Conran. Dungannon, Third Month 20th, 1783. Dear Friend, I have repeatedly turned over thy request to be at Mountmellick next Fourth-day week, but do not find that I can make it convenient with regard to matters of duty, which I see no way of putting by. Do not, however, thence conclude it is for want of affectionate regard either to thee or Louisa. I have long loved her with that love which is pure and un- mixed, and it would I think be a pleasing matter to be present at the solemnization of your marriage ; I trust you will be favoured with the company of the Master, and then it matters not how few disci- ples attend, as the wine will doubtless be good and 88 THE LIFE OF accompanied with a blessing, although it may be pronounced in silence. This roll, which I have at times been eating of for some considerable time past, begins to grow bitter in the inner parts; I have pleaded and pleaded again mine unfitness, and have turned the fleece upon it more frequently than we are informed Gideon did upon his commission, yet find no release therefrom ; I have therefore in my own mind given up thereunto, and at times feel a wish to be gone. I have looked as closely as I am capable of, as to the time and place of taking shipping, and seem easiest at the thoughts of stealing away through Scotland, without previous sound of trumpet or other signal of important embassy ; and it looks as if I must turn out all alone, like another scape-goat, bearing my own burthen of infirmities, as well as those of the people where my lot may be cast : but this I through mercy know, that He who sends forth into the harvest is faithful, and will neither beget nor bring to the birth without giving power to bring forth ; and upon this arm of Almighty power I desire that my trust may for ever be for fresh supplies of strength and wisdom. The dispensation we are under is a glorious one, but the time and season appears to be very peril- ous — this last arises from the present state of the churches ; the great part of the people are chil- JOHN CONRAN. 89 dren of tradition, and many of the few that appear to be somewhat, have either clothed themselves with an outside appearance,or are led away thereby, inso- much that RacheVs voice may everywhere be heard, by those who have ears to hear and hearts to feel for her. But what will unprofitable bemoaning avail? I believe it to be the mind of the great and good Master that the camp should be searched as with fresh-lighted candles, that every false covering may be seen, and every covering short of His Spirit be brought to judgment ; may He in mercy to His church and people yet fit and qualify for this ser- vice, and send forth fishers to fish, and hunters to hunt the people home in their minds to that Divine principle of saving grace, which alone can bring salvation to their houses, and give them to see in the unerring glass of Truth the deformity of pro- fession without possession, and of form without power. Then would the language of lamentation cease, and the poor baptized messengers' sorrows would be turned into gladness of heart. My pen has run on in some sort unwittingly into some strokes which I had no view of when I sat down, but I seem free in thus communing a little with thee, and I may add that of late it is rather rare that I feel an openness to commune so with any ; notwithstanding my thoughts have been as much (if not more) engaged about these things as in any 90 THE LIFE OF part of my life ; but it has been my lot to feel and suffer very much in private, having been almost cut off (in my own apprehension) from the sympathy of others, and this I conceive to be for some good purpose, which in the end will be mani- fested, and we must learn to wait in patience for the fulness of time in all things. Our men's meeting is to be held next Fourth-day ; if my feelings of duty continue I propose then lay- ing my concern before that meeting, in order to my obtaining a certificate to be addressed to friends of such counties in Britain as it may concern. Al- though I think I feel heavier than I did any of the former four times I have been engaged in visiting meetings in that land, I do not see the extent of my intended visit ; but see enough, and clear enough, to draw me from home, and feel a wish to take a range of meetings in the northern counties before the Yearly Meeting comes on, and then feel my way and follow the pointings of that Wisdom which is profitable and best able to direct from step to step therein. At the same time I fully expect my faith will be proved from day to day, as I pass along in the arduous warfare ; and what but conflicts can the poor messengers expect whilst in this militant state ? I am certain if we are upon the right foun- dation it must be the case. I therefore look for my share of them ; nor should we grow weary of suffer- JOHN CON RAN. 91 ing with the Seed, but with cheerful resignation bear our respective parts of what may remain for us to fill up of the sufferings of our holy and bles- sed Helper, who rejoices in beholding the patient resignation of His tribulated followers, and whose holy Arm is underneath to support and preserve above the waters. Farewell : I feel a wish for thine and L.'s pre- sent comfort and everlasting welfare, and that you may be enabled, like Zacharias and Elizabeth, to walk in all the commandments of the Lord blame- less. My dear love to her, and accept the same thyself from thy sincere friend, Thomas Greer. After we were married we attended the Half- year's Meeting in Dublin ; and in the Seventh Month I engaged in a family visit in Ballyhagen, and had the company of two valuable elders. The meeting at Ballyhagen I thought a very low time, and once or twice I felt as if I should be altogether a castaway from that Divine grace which had visited me : yet, through the arising of Divine Life in my heart, I was mercifully enabled to go forth in a testimony to God's goodness, acquainting them how discouraging the prospect was to me at first, to visit a people that was peeled and scattered amongst the people with whom they dwelt — that I remem- 92 THE LIFE OF bered the vision which the holy apostle formerly had of the sheet which was let down from heaven, knit at the four corners, which I compared to their meeting which had been gathered by the wisdom and power of God, and knit and enclosed by the hedge of his Holy discipline ; but that I saw it was filled with unclean beasts and the creeping things of the earth — that I was very unwilling to proceed, and refused to go as long as I dare ; still the mar- vellous loving-kindness of Divine mercy continued to call, saying, " Arise, Peter, slay and eat" — slay those things with the sword of my Spirit, or there is no eating for those servants who do not obey the command of their Lord ! We had three sittings with near a hundred who were not in unity, wherein my service opened beyond my expectation, having to feel great poverty and weakness, yet experienced Divine mercy extended to be unto me mouth and wisdom, tongue and utterance, to show this class the great loss they have sustained by going out of the garden enclosed, and thereby losing the heavenly fellowship of Christ's blessed Spirit who called those (by His Spirit), that 4 had their spiritual dwellings in this enclosure, His sister and spouse, &c. In our proceeding through the families, the first five of the Quarterly Meeting queries were generally read and answered, which brought forth some suitable and close remarks, and I thought was of considerable service. JOHN CONRAN. 93 There appears to be a great deficiency in the attendance of meetings, and ignorance among too many of the principles they profess, as well as very great rawness in religion. They seemed to receive the word of exhortation affectionately and patiently, and I thought there was a degree of fresh visitation afforded to some, if they will on their parts abide under it. As I passed on in this service, I thought it one of the most useful parts of our religious dis- cipline, when suitably performed, waiting in the families upon the opening of that Divine counsel which is profitable for all things, and shows to them as it were their natural face in a glass ; which, after they have been favoured to see, too many go away and straightway forget what manner of men they are. It seemed as if darkness had covered the earth, and gross darkness the hearts of this high professing people. I was more enlarged in this visit than I had been before, and often admired how I was some- times led to speak, having close doctrine to drop to the lukewarm, the indifferent, the outside professor, the negligent, and those who forget that Hand which made them, as it were, days without number ; and had in gospel love to call to such as were resting in a name to live, yet were dead as to the life and sub- stance of true religion, to come home to that true rest which is prepared for the righteous, and them only. Upon the whole, I believe the service was 94 THE LIFE OF owned at times by the Great Master of our assem- blies, who was pleased to help us with a little help under trying painful baptisms, in which we had to visit the precious holy seed of life, which was often- times to be found in a state of bondage and oppres- sion. Yet we were favoured to feel the Son of peace to be in some of these poor dwellings, and then we had to salute that house in peace. I was glad I was there, though I went forth very much in the cross, and in poverty, having very seldom for three months before opened my mouth in public testimony. But it is well for that servant whom his Master finds watching when he cometh, He will make him ruler over His household ; and it must be in His authority we rule if we ever are of any real service in His family. I was favoured to re- turn with a sheaf, and had to look back and believe that I had left nothing undone which I apprehended I should do : the praise is to that holy and great Being to whom the work belongs, and it is His works only which can praise Him ! Amen ! Having felt a concern for some months to pay a religious visit to Friends' families in Ballinderry meeting, and obtaining the approbation of our meet- ing, and my dear friend, James Christy, the elder, joining me in it, we set out on the 8th of the Tenth Month, 1783, and in the course of our visit had two meetings with between forty and fifty persons not JOHN CONRAN. 95 in membership. We had some very painful bap- tisms, some of the most stripping times I had met with of late, among dry formalists ; but we were favoured to get through the service in peace. In this year of my marriage I had thought to get leave to stay at home and attend all the meetings as they fell in course, which I think we always did when health permitted, for my dear wife was as zealously concerned, if not more so than I was ; [but] I felt an engagement on my mind to visit the families of Friends in Lurgan and Moyallen meet- ings, and afterwards those of Coothill and Oldcastle meetings, which I proceeded in, accompanied by my friend, James Christy. I thought this visit was favoured with a degree of openness towards some young people, but it appeared there was not much help to be expected from their elders, who were too much engaged in their worldly concerns. At Old- castle there was more order and regularity pre- served ; meetings are kept up, and the testimonies supported ; nevertheless, there appears to be too much of sitting down at ease, and not enough of making use of the time and talent to the praise of Him who gave it. I was mercifully favoured to reach my own habitation with the evidence of peace in my bosom, and found my dear wife well, who soon after gave birth to a son. I had no more engagements from home during the 96 THE LIFE OF remainder of this year, but attended on my outward concerns, (with meetings as they came in course,) for as Solomon said, "there is a time for every pur- pose under heaven; 5 ' our great and good Master knows what things we stand in need of, and leaves us at liberty at times, with his blessing, to procure them ; as the apostle declared his own hands had ministered to his necessities. In looking over some memorandums of my la- bours in the ministry, I must acknowledge I have been only an unprofitable servant, and have nothing to trust to for the hope of a blessed immortality but the mercies of God in Christ Jesus, who was the Author, and I humbly trust and hope will be the Finisher of my faith. From Christiana Hustler to John Cokbajt. Ayton, Math Month 18th, 1784. Dear Friend, I have often wished to salute thee and thy dear L. by a few lines, since you have been united by those outward ties which, I think you both know, I had beheld in prospect, as believing them to be in the pointing of Best Wisdom for you both, and there- fore felt myself nearly interested in the completion of. I have felt thus drawn not only as bound in gratitude to acknowledge the many evidences re- ceived, both when present with thee and since my JOHN CONEAN. 97 return from your land, of thy kind attention and remembrance, but also as expressive of my continued sisterly regard and affection, which I feel to remain a debt due to you. I have often with great near- ness beheld you comfortably settled, and I believe in your right allotment, and where I have no doubt of your mutually strengthening each other's hands, as you stand in that allotment Divine Wisdom has placed you in, and under the sense of that unmerited mercy and parental care so graciously continued, still adopting with feeling energy, that becoming and needful language, " What shall I render to thee for all thy mercies, Oh ! thou Preserver of men ?" Well, my dear friends, may you and I ever be enabled to press forward (leaving the things that are behind) towards the mark, for the prize set before us, however arduous and tribulated the path ; that neither heights nor depths, principa- lities nor powers, things present, nor yet to come, may ever be able to separate us from that love which we have been mercifully enabled in days past to prefer to all things visible ; and may we be enough engaged so to run as that we may obtain, is the principal desire of my mind, I think I may truly say, at this time. I have often, dear friend, been afraid thou shouldest construe my silence, so long continued, into an unkind return for thy part of a correspon- 7 98 THE LIFE OP dence which, however undeserving I may appear to be of, has been greatly valued by me, and which nothing but the deep poverty that has been the almost unvaried clothing of my spirit, and has hitherto discouraged from prosecuting many at- tempts already made, would have hindered thy re- ceiving ample testimonials of long ere this. And though at present I can by no means boast of better things, yet as I am often afresh convinced of the loss I sustain by giving way to these feelings, I wish to break through by telling thee how acceptable a letter from thee would be, to tell me how you are, and how your dear child comes on; I think if I could convey myself for one hour to thy house, to thy little room, to see you together, and to con- verse and have sweet fellowship, as in days past, it would feel comfortable. As to myself, and my own movements, I have little to say, having seldom to my own feelings been able to keep my head above water : I am at present with our valuable friend Rebecca Jones, who came over with Thomas Ross and Mehetabel Jenkins (now in your land,) and divers other Friends, a little before the last Yearly Meeting, where believing it right for myself to be, and she willing to accept of my company down into the north, we came to the Quarterly (or what are called the Yearly) Meetings at Colchester, Woodbridge, JOHN C ONE AN. 99 and Norwich, taking the meetings in the way, and after them most of those in Norfolk, Lincolnshire, and Yorkshire. — And now, with an earnest request that thou wilt again let me hear from thee, I must for the present bid thee dearly farewell, and with the affectionate salutation of my best love to thy whole self, remain your assured, though poor friend, Christiana Hustler. P.S. My late companion Phebe Marshall, is married to a Friend of Leeds meeting, whose name is James Blakes, I hope suitably. Twelfth Month 6th. — Since writing the above, we attended our autumn Quarterly Meeting, proceed- ing pretty directly from thence into the counties of Durham, Northumberland, and through Scotland as far as Old Meldrum, returning last Seventh-day to this place (Whitehaven,) and hope to reach our Quarterly Meeting at Leeds the latter end of this month. Our friend John Hall, at whose house we lodged two nights, desired to be affectionately re- membered to thee, and that I will inform thee he received an acceptable letter from thee at Birming- ham, which he intends to answer shortly. He with my companion are both bravely, as was Rebecca Wright, whom we passed on her way to Scotland, accompanied by Martha Routh. Patience Brayton is I expect now in or near Cornwall, Samuel Emlen 100 THE LIFE OF and George Dillwyn and his wife in London, and by letters received, our worthy friend Robert Valentine is safely arrived in his own land before their Yearly Meeting in the Ninth Month which will be, and has been cause of joy, no doubt to his friends as well as himself. Once more farewell. C. H [It appears that Rebecca Jones visited Ireland in the ensuing year, no mention is made of her services in that nation by John Conran, but among his memoranda a remarkable farewell testimony is noted which she bore in a meeting at Dublin, in these words, viz : " The Master said to me, * Thou came poor among this people — thou hast sat amongst them in much poverty — be content to leave them in much poverty — I have taken the crown from off their heads — let them wear dust and ashes my appointed time, then shall my light break forth as brightness, and I will be to them a crown of glory and a diadem of beauty. ' " It is believed the following is the letter referred to by C. Hustler.] To John Conran. Dear Friend, Thou hast often been brought near to my mind, in that love which distance does not wear out, and I have often felt desires for thy preservation, for we JOHN CONE AN. 101 serve a good Master, and I can in humble thankful- ness say, "that His mercies to us have been more than the hairs of our heads. " I have tasted many- bitter cups since I saw thee, but have often had to rejoice in humble thankfulness, that I have been brought to that state of resignation, wherein I could adopt the language, " I thank thee, oh ! Father ! may this cup pass from me, yet nevertheless not my will but thine be done, oh ! God ! " I believe it is good and also profitable for us experimentally to know and feel His w T ill to be our sanctification ; for we poor creatures have a deal of dross in us, and it is only by feeling [and submitting to] the furnace, made hotter and hotter, that the dross is separated from the pure gold, which loses nothing of its weight and value by being thus refined, but has this excellency in it, that it is more fit to receive the Heavenly image or inscription, that of " Holiness tin to the Lord." I desire, while I am writing, that I may never forget the wormwood and the gall. In much affection and regard, I am thy loving friend, John Hall. 102 THE LIFE OF CHAPTER IT. 1TS6. RELIGIOUS SERVICES IX TESTER PROVINCE — AND HI CARLOW MEETING DEATH OF HIS DAUGHTER — VISITS THE MEETINGS IN MUNSTER PROVINCE — ILLNESS AND DEATH OF HIS WIFE — RETURN INTO MUNSTER. Tlie 1st of First Month. 1780, I ser out under concern to pay a religious visit [again] to the fami- lies of Friends in Ballyhagan meeting : the weather was very severe with frost and snow roost of the time, but as I apprehended I saw no other time open to proceed in it. I went forward, and had as before besides the sittings in the families, several meetings with about ISO persons not in membership. I found the life of religion to be low, — the form, which many res: in. too much neglected by others, — the plain language not kept to. — and a very general deficiency of attending week-day meetings, and First-day meetings by some: the sittings in the fam- ilies were exercising, and the spring of the minis :ry low. yet at times we were favoured with the arising of Life when least expected — the lost sheep were sought after, and a renewed call and visitation extended to them, inviting them to the Father's JOHN CONRAN. 103 house where there is bread enough and to spare ; but if they still continued to resist and rebel against the gracious invitations of Divine Mercy, that others would be called in, and fill their places at the Lord's table. In the Eighth Month I paid a religious visit to the families of Friends in Charlemont meeting, under feelings of dear and heart-tendering love for them, and having been helped to perform the same, returned home with longing desires for their growth and establishment in the love of God through Christ Jesus. In 1788, I felt the drawings of [Gospel] love in my mind to visit the families of Friends of Carlow Monthly Meeting, and was accompanied therein by my friend Richard Shackleton. In the meeting for discipline of the National Meeting in the Fifth Month this year, I felt a secret requiring in my mind to consent to my dear wife going to the ensuing Yearly Meeting in London, to which I readily yielded, and it was very much to her satisfaction. She was there afterwards several times, when I accompanied her, always I may say to my edification and comfort ; being at times, on these occasions, made sensible that the Lord was still with Zion, and that the shout of a King was heard in her, which helped to confirm me in the faith in which I had believed — blessed be His holy name ! 104 THE LIFE OF [No memoranda occur during the next seventeen years, in which interval he lost his beloved and only daughter ; soon after this afflicting event he received the following letter of condolence from his friend Gervase Johnson, who was then travel- ling in the work of the ministry in America.] From Gervase Johnson to John Coxran. New York, Fifth Month 23d, 1799. Dear Friend, I received a letter last evening from a beloved friend, of the land that thou resides in, giving an account that thy dear and only daughter is deceased, and as I have thought it to be a great outward trial to thee and thy beloved wife, I desire to sympathize with you, my dear friends, in your trouble ; but knowing that the Lord giveth and taketh away at His own good pleasure, I hope that you both are reconciled, and contented with His Divine will, and in your experience in being thus resigned, to give her up to the disposal of her heavenly Father, you will feel your bitter trials to be sweetened, which I doubt not is your comfortable experience. Oh ! my dear friends, knowing that all things will be parted from us, or we from them, is great teaching to us, that our sure happiness is in the great Giver of all good gifts, by loving, fearing, and serving Him : under these considerations I feel the encouraging JOHN CONRAN. 105 language to arise in my heart on your accounts, that although many are the trials of the righteous, the Lord in His own time delivereth out of them all, and if they faint not, they will receive an in- heritance where all sorrow and tears will be done away. In my writing to thee, my dear friend, in thy tried situation, it is brought to my remem- brance, thy sympathizing brotherly regard for me in my deep trials, when about setting out on this trying journey, thy feeling sympathy on that im- portant occasion, I hope I shall never forget. Farewell, my beloved friend, my love is to thee, and thy dear wife, and son, and to all inquiring friends, and I am thy friend, Gervase Johnson. P.S. — This Yearly Meeting comes on the 28th inst., after it is over I have thought of going to- wards New England. [The reader is referred to the Memorials of Rebecca Jones, p. 279, for an interesting allusion to Gervase Johnson.] From Sarah Grubb to John Conran. Aimer Mills, Second Month, 26th, 1801. My dear Cousin, I am inclined to salute thee and my beloved Louisa, hoping that I am not wholly kept out of your remembrance in love, for I can aver that I love you, 106 THE LIFE OF and often visit you in your affliction with tie best desires my feeble mind can aspirate. I feel re- newedly for you on the approaching Quarterly Meeting — oh ! what a time for the most approved ! how hard to steer faultless ! and yet under the ban- ners of the Captain of the soul's salvation, con- quest is gained over evil in all its intricacies. Nothing has yet happened that can make us du- bious ; the Lamb and His followers, will have the victory ; the point is to be His followers, and then all the fiery darts of the wicked one shall fail. A sore trial has come on the church, and it behoves all who wish the restoration of good order, to take strait steps, for there is not a disposition to feel compunction at cutting off the skirt of the robe of the anointed ; the language may well be uttered, " Rejoice not against me, mine enemy," and I trust some tried depreciated ones may say, " When I sit in darkness, the Lord shall be a light unto me," &c. Quietness seems one of the best weapons of defence, not a withholding through fear of man, but a watching unto prayer, that nothing may be attempted without the ability that cannot be foiled; great must be the suffering of the honest-hearted, but if it tend to deepen, if it awaken to righteous- ness, we may hope it will work for good, to those who hold fast the form of sound words, and are not shaken in mind, and that the dear people who stray from the fold, may be brought to see their error.. JOHN CON RAN. 107 I am comforted for your sakes,that the dear Scotch women Friends are with you, we think Elizabeth [Wigham] a well-instructed scribe, and her precious B , walking in the same safe path. By letter from Moate, we find you are also to have dear M. S. and S. W.; the best wishes I am capable of attend you all — that nothing may be able to take you from under the sanctifying power of Truth, nor dismay you from espousing its cause, when favoured with the qualification. Probably you may have heard that at our Quarterly Meeting, a hope was raised that the Society of Friends was not yet forsaken, that continued mercy was extended for its members to walk acceptably, it was a memorable time. Dear Mary Dudley has been mostly confined since ; Richard Jordan is now in our province, and we are daily expecting Samuel Smith. I apprehend Mary Ridgeway is shortly to be in London, in the course of her service. Sarah Lynes has had the concur- rence of her Monthly Meeting to hold public meet- ings in Friends' meeting houses about London. Mortality awfully visits many of our dear friends and acquaintance : we miss the sweet spirit of my sister Grubb, she died as she lived, an example of meekness, suffered conflict by the apprehension of omitted duty, but cast herself on the mercy of Providence. S.G. 108 THE LIFE OF Ninth Month Qth, 1805.— I left home under a concern which had attended my mind, to visit Friends in Munster province, and some parts of Leinster, and arrived in Waterford on the 14th. Next day I attended the fore and afternoon meet- ings there, under great discouragement and bodily weakness, having with much difficulty reached the city ; but was enabled through Divine favour to an- swer the service required of me in both meetings, to my own peace and solid satisfaction. [After per- forming the service required of him in those pro- vinces, he says,] In this visit I had to pass through many baptizing exercises, the state of the church being very low in sundry places ; the cares of this world, and the eager pursuit after the lawful things of it, have, I fear, blinded the eyes of many, so that they make excuses that they cannot accept the invi- tations which have been so frequently held out by the servants, saying, "Behold all things are ready !" In some of these mortifying labours, wherein the creaturely part was humbled, I had peace. When I got to Mountmellick on the 12th of Tenth Month, I expected to have gone by Rathangan to Dublin, and home : but there I felt a fresh exercise on my mind drawing me to attend the Quarterly Meeting at Waterford, and after two days weighing it I gave up to the requiring, believing it was from the Lord ; and in that meeting, [especially] in the meetings of JOHN CONBAN. 109 discipline and select meeting, I felt my mind much engaged in the service of them, which afforded me peace, and I left that city with a comfortable hope that I had been in my place there. In passing through the county of Wexford my covering was deep poverty, except at Enniscorthy where I felt some openness, principally to strangers, to whom my spirit was drawn in much love, which I believe proceeded from Him who is love, to salute them and invite them to come and partake of the dainties of His table. As I travelled on, my mind sometimes looked towards home, but I could not feel any thing but a deep baptizing exercise of trouble, which at those times sunk my spirits greatly ; I endeavoured to support myself under these con- flicts with the impression, that I had not lightly undertaken this journey, having had it on my mind about fourteen months or more, and I went on it in the faith and full belief it was necessary I should not hold back any longer. I sat three meetings in Dublin silent, and since to this date have only spoken in testimony once. My spirit feels forsaken, ashes are on my head spiritually, feeling myself made inwardly sensible, that I am altogether unworthy and unfit to speak in the name of the Lord, almost saying with Moses, "Send by whom thou wilt send,'' for I neither desire, nor can I go ; and in this disposition I re- joice that I am set at liberty from dealing any 110 THE LIFE OF more with a people whose ears are dull of hear- ing — eyes they have, but they see not the beauty there is in the Truth — hearts they have, but they understand not the things which concern their everlasting peace ! May the Lord in His gracious condescending mercy, once more say to His people, Arise, and shake yourselves from the dust of the earth, and put on thy beautiful garments, Oh ! Jerusalem ; that Zion may once more become the praise of the whole earth, that she may again travail and bring forth children, to the praise of the great Name!— Twelfth Month 19th, 1805. I travelled home the 5th of the Eleventh Month from the above journey, and found my dear wife in a very low way and poor state of health, and her disorder increasing rapidly. She continued to sink until the 4th of Twelfth Month, when she quietly departed, and I trust, has obtained a mansion in her heavenly Fathers's house, which I believe she faith- fully laboured for from the age of about fifteen years. At that early age, I have heard, she showed marks of Divine visitation, and giving up to the heavenly vision, she was enabled thereby to order her conversation in such a circumspect manner, as to be a good example to the youth who were cotempo- rary with her ; her presence among them kept down all levity without using any austere remonstrances, or giving such advice as seemed to claim superiority over them* She [thus in the morning of life] JOHN CONRAN. Ill preached the cross to the beloved youth, by daily taking of it up, and praised her Lord and Master, as being worthy of being obeyed, by obeying Him. Her company was sought by her elders, who saw in her that wisdom was not confined to grey hairs, nor an unspotted life to old age ; for she mani- fested, that by an early and faithful dedication to the operation of the Divine grace in her heart, both might be shown forth, in a conversation evidently coupled with the fear and love of God, to the com- fort and consolation of many Friends who were her intimates. The first time I saw her, which was at a funeral at Dublin, her appearance to me was that of a disciple of Christ. I was then under the discipline of the cross, having been united to the Lord's church and family about two years. [After we were married] she proved to me a faithful and exercised companion in many tribula- tions, the worst of which was from false brethren ; and being a woman of an excellent and discerning spirit, was made useful to me in advice and counsel, having the qualification and being in the station of an elder in the church ; which gift she exercised in this Quarterly Meeting oftentimes in great weakness and fear, being not only modest in ex- ercising her talent, but also diffident, preferring others to herself. Poverty was very often the cover- ing of her spirit, but it had a blessing with it, for 112 THE LIFE OP she was of much use, and had great pi ace hereaway, so that her removal is deeply regretted by the few who are well concerned in this quarter. I may say she was faithful in her attendance of meetings, both at home and the Yearly and Half- Year's Meetings in Dublin, where her value was acknowledged by her sisters sometimes choosing her as clerk. She was four times at the Yearly Meeting in London ; the first time she acted as assistant-clerk, which made her acquainted with many valuable Friends in that nation, whose friendship and sympathy she obtained. The last Monthly Meeting she attended was in company with three Friends from England,who were travelling in Truth's service, when I was from home, one of whom, I was told, jn the Women's Meeting, bore testimony that there was one present whose day's work was over — that He who had been her morning light would become her evening song — that there was a mansion prepared for her, and that her rest would be glorious. When her sickness in the beginning did not appear very alarming, she, on waking from sleep once told me she expected to die of that sickness, and that she had had a secret intimation of it in that sleep. From that time she turned her thoughts heavenward, and was very frequent in supplica- tion that the Lord would look upon her in mercy. She at one time expressed her unqualified belief in the Divine Nature of Jesus Christ, through JOHN CONEAN. 113 whom she expected remission of sins. She said the principles of Friends were the principles of Truth, that she always believed in them, and was willing to lay down her life for the testimony of Jesus. After she had been silent for many hours, and I scarcely expected she would speak again, I heard her saying in a low voice, " Who is this great enemy that sur- rounds me ? (meaning death, I believe,) Christ will overcome him." She called up her maid-servants and gave them excellent advice to the tendering of their hearts, desiring them to make truth and honesty their guide ; she prayed fervently for me and her son, who was present, advised him to be affectionate and dutiful to me, and that when I looked on him I should remember her. She desired to be remembered to sundry Friends, and said that she loved every one. Thus was this beloved partner taken from me, after living in sweet fellowship up- wards of twenty-two years. Many times I was bowed in humble thankfulness to the great and good Giver of this first of earthly blessings I had received at His merciful hands. I sensibly feel the loss I have of her sweet society, but this is in degree compensated for by the lively hope I have, that it is her everlasting gain. As I stood at the grave my spirit felt clothed with such serenity and stillness, that my sorrow ceased and resignation took up the place of it ; and though there was not any public 8 114 THE LIFE OF testimony borne, yet the sweet peace that was felt was more encouraging than words. Her remains were interred in Friends' burying-ground, at Lis- burn, the 6th of Twelfth Month, 1805, aged fifty years and eight months, From S. G-rubb to John Conran, on occasion OF THE DEATH OF HIS WIFE. Anner Mills, Twelfth Month 11th, 1805. My Dear Cousin, I am obliged and consoled by thy letter of the 7th inst. It is a great favour to feel an anchor to the soul under such circumstances as thine, and it seems a beatitude of the Divine Being to sustain when he sees meet to deprive us of our dearest ties. I have found him near to me at such junctures, and have traced it in many instances, but like other beams of sunshine, it withdraws after a season, and then we feel our stripped state, which would be insupportable, but for the recollection that the ever- lasting Arm had been underneath. Thou wilt, my dear cousin, have frequent necessity to take this retrospect, and to supplicate for a continuance of sustaining help ; for theendearingness of her whom thou hast been deprived of will often break in upon thy solitary mind ; thou wilt miss her as Lady Rachel Russell said of her husband, " sleeping, waking, walking, at meals/' and in divers other JOHN CONRAN. 115 ways : so that all will seem insipid without her. I had no doubt she would die the death of the righ- teous, and that her latter end would be like theirs. I believe she was a nursing mother to many. I wish thy desire for us, who must follow, may be brought into effect ; I have many and well grounded fears for myself, it often seems as if nothing but a miraculous interference could rescue me from the accuser of the brethren. I trust thou feels peace- ful in the winding up of thy service in this province ; it must have consoled thy dear wife that thou yielded obedience to that requiring ; I thought thou seemed preserved in a humble state of mind, may it be the covering of thy spirit to the end of time ! I am thy sincere friend, S. GrKUBB. Tenth Month 8th, 1807.— I left home for the Quarterly Meeting at Waterford. 11th. — First-day morning meeting was a very low season to me ; the state of the Jewish church, in the time of Nicodemus, was opened before me, who, though a master in Israel, and a ruler among the Jews, appeared to know nothing of the spiritual doctrine of regeneration, though perhaps well in- structed in the questions and traditions of his church ; this may be the state of too many amongst us, who have heard by the ear, and their fathers 116 THE LIFE OF have declared to them the truths of the Gospel, yet if they do not experience the new birth in them- selves, and hear and obey the voice of Christ, they are standing on the same foundation this ruler was, and cannot clearly comprehend the meaning and intent of this doctrine no more than he could. The Quarterly Meeting was held the 17th, 18th, and 19th, they were seasons of trial to me, being under a burden which I was unable to lay down. 20th. — Meeting for worship at parting : I felt a clesire to stay over the week-day meeting, and afterwards to go to Clonmel to be at their meet- ings on First-day. 25th. — At Clonmel, the evening meeting was to me a cloudy and low time, but a little opening appearing, I was enabled to show that the form did not entitle us to be children of the promise, though we may call Abraham our father ; I had also to call to the worldly-minded, &c, and was favoured with liberty in this meeting to my comfort. This day I felt a pointing in my mind to stay over the Monthly Meeting here next Fifth-day ; these inti- mations can only be compared to holding forth a finger to a distant object, yet I am afraid but to acknowledge them, and when fulfilled they afford peace. 29th. — Monthly Meeting, a low time to me ; I sat in silence in the first meeting, and had one observa- JOHN CONRAN. 117 tion to make, on a case before the meeting, whether Friends should receive a written acknowledgment from a person who had taken an oath, which he condemned as inconsistent with our discipline, and against the spirit of the Grospel — a Friend thought it was not full enough : I remarked, that when the prodigal remembered his father's house, his father went forth to meet him and brought him in ; I felt tenderness to cover my mind, and was fearful the band which united him to the Society would snap if strained much tighter. On reaching home on the 9th of Eleventh Month, I felt peace and satisfaction from this journey. When I was in Waterford, I felt at times as if I should be obliged to enter on a family visit there, which very much humbled me in view- ing the weight of the service and feeling my own weakness, but through Divine favour it passed away and I was easy. From George Stacey to John Conran. London, Twelfth Month, ISth, 1807. Dear Friend, The tender sympathy thou hast expressed in the situation of our dear child demands that I should not be long in acknowledging the receipt of thy letter, and this I can do the more gratefully as we 118 THE LIFE OF are favoured with some appearance of convalescence. For this prospect, and many other comforts and enjoyments, we are strongly called upon to manifest gratitude ; and I sometimes wish there was greater prevalence of this quality felt and displayed — a quality, which, when we consider our relative and dependent situation, and the goodness of the all- bounteous Source, ought to fill the mind ; but re- flections like these are too often supplanted by the proprietorship we assume in those very enjoyments which the great Giver furnishes us with, and com- placency in the gifts benumbs our perception of what is due to Him that gave them. We feel much with thee in thy bereft and soli- tary situation, considering also that its poignancy is not likely to be abated by the aids, which some of us more favourably circumstanced derive, from the intercourse of feeling minds ; yet He whom thou lovest is omnipresent, and doubtless will ap- portion of His consolations as He gives to partake of trials, in such time and manner as shall ulti- mately tend to the soul's revivement and happi- ness : in holding this belief how much has the traveller Zionward the advantage even in this life, over him, whose hope perishes with time ! We had heard, through the pen of James Abell to one of our neighbours, of thy having paid an acceptable visit to some of the southern meetings, JOHN CON KAN. 119 and we are glad to find from thyself that the re- sult is peaceful. From thy silence respecting the state of things in your province, I fear much of a consolatory kind cannot be said. Have any of those that withdrew found their way back, or is any disposition manifested to come more into the unity? If they could retrace their steps, and sub- mit to be broken to pieces, they would perhaps be bound up again so as to be brighter than ever ; but this work of humiliation is hard to flesh and blood! We had rather find an apology for our mis-steps in the supposed conduct of others, than come under that baptism which brings the sword upon all se- cret corruptions and disloyalty. My wife joins in endeared love with thy affec- tionate friend, George Stacey. From John Conran to D. C. Dear Friend, Thou hast been frequently the subject of my secret and serious meditations some years past, at a time also when a larger share of intimacy subsisted between us than has done of late : I beheld thee as a servant who had been honoured and dignified with a precious gift, or designed for usefulness and service in the church, I mean as a nursing mother in our Israel. His blessed eye, that is looking over 120 THE LIFE OF all His works, saw in that day the state of His church in this quarter, to use the metaphor recorded in Scripture on a similar occasion, " there was neither sword nor spear among forty thousand in Israel ! " The Lord's ways are not as our ways, He employs secondary causes to bring about His gracious purposes, and which bear the resemblance of the usual means in human affairs. How often has He made use of His holy ordinance of marriage, to translate a living instrument from one quarter of the vinyard to another, even from one nation to another ; and often this translation has been a means of raising them up, and qualifying them for usefulness and service in their new destination, in the wise ordering of Him who sleepeth not by day, nor slumbereth by night. And although the mul- titude, who are thus mercifully cared for, perceive not this His fatherly regard ; yet He is thus, season after season, watching over His flock, and delegat- ing the shepherds, giving them a charge, as He did to Peter formerly, to feed his sheep and his lambs, if he loved Him ; happy indeed is that servant whom his Master, when He cometh to take an ac- count of His servants, shall find so doing ! Now, my dear friend, I believe thy marriage was of this nature ; natural affection was the outward means to bring thee here, but I believe the Lord's hand was underneath, to make use of thee, and JOHN CONBAN. 121 those talents He has entrusted thee with, for the service of His family in this quarter. If we may judge of great things by small, we may see with His truly dedicated and devoted servants, that almost every thought of their hearts is to be found doing their heavenly Father's will, so I am per- suaded the holy Head and High Priest of the church is going to and fro, up and down, looking after the wants and necessities of His family, and affording them assistance one way or other. I have been jealous over thee, I trust with a degree of godly jealousy, [querying] how thou hast made use of thy Lord's money. The unfaithful steward, when under a sense of great poverty — to dig he would not, and to beg he was ashamed — wisely W T ent among his Lord's debtors, asking how much they owed to their Lord ; mayest thou, my dear friend, in much [sincerity] put the impartial query to thyself, how much dost thou owe ? Talents are not given to any of us to lay up or bury, but to make use of to the praise of the Great Giver ; thy candle has been lighted and placed on a candle- stick, what for ? — that it might enlighten the house, and show forth His praise. If it has done so it is well — it is not for me to judge ; my concern at present is to awaken an inquiry, and put thee in mind that the hour is coming on thee and me, and per- haps is nearer than we may expect, when we must 122 THE LIFE OF go forth and meet the Bridegroom ; and happy will it be for those who shall be found ready to enter in with Him, and receive the blessed sentence of, " Well done, thou hast been faithful over the little, thou shalt be made joyful in the house of thy God!' ' Farewell, with near and brotherly affection I salute thee, John Conran. JOHN CONRAN. 123 CHAPTER V. ATTENDS SUNDRY MEETINGS, FROM 1808 TO 1812 VISITS THE FAMILIES IN WATERFORD, CLONMEL, AND CORK — VARIOUS EXERCISES AND SERVICES AROUND HOME. Fourth Month 23^, 1808.— I attended the Yearly Meeting in Dublin : some of the Meetings I think were overshadowed with solemnity, which very much kept down the wisdom of man; a large committee of men and women were appointed, to consider the state of the Society as represented by the answers to the queries, they had sundry sittings, which were in general to satisfaction, and the state of things was pretty fully opened. Fourth Month, 1809.— I attended the Yearly Meeting at Dublin as usual: the national com- mittee produced some parts of the minutes of the National Meeting of Ireland, which they had been engaged in, to assimilate some of them to the English minutes, and to revise, and if needful, to abridge; that part which was finished was read and approved, and desired to be used in the place of all others. I attended this year all the Quarterly Meetings 124 THE LIFE E in this province, and all our own Monthly Meetings, and visited the families of Friends of Moyallen meeting, in company with Thomas Shillitoe, and William Neale of Mountrath meeting. Fourth Month, 1810.— At the Yearly Meeting in Dublin, the remaining minutes were read and approved, and the whole ordered to be printed and distributed to the several Monthly Meetings. A com- mittee of men and women Friends were appointed to consider the state of the several Quarterly Meet- ings, which was taken up in a solid manner ; the manyoutrunnings in marriage, especially among the females, brought a lively concern over the committee to endeavour to find a remedy against this evil, and as it is most prevalent in the province of Ulster, where the largest share of Friends are in low cir- cumstances, it was proposed and agreed to raise a fund through the nation, to be placed at the dis- posal of a suitable committee of that province, to encourage good conduct in the youth of both sexes, by assisting such with a sum of money as their funds will afford, on their entering into the engagements of life, either in marriage or suitable business, as the committee may think proper ; this was agreed to, and an order sent to the different Quarterly Meetings to put forward such a subscription. I think we had cause to believe that some of our sittings were Divinely owned ; also this committee, JOHN CONRAN. 125 in their care and concern for the body, and the preservation of the discipline. Sixth Month. — I attended the Quarterly Meet- ing held at Richhill, and was very unwell with a cold which deprived me of my voice, so that I con- cluded that I could not speak intelligibly ; but in the afternoon meeting I felt the word of life strong in me to advocate several of our testimonies which the worldly spirit calls singularities, but was enabled to prove that they are consistent both with Scripture and reason. The testimony [of Truth] was set over these objectors, and the meeting concluded, I believe, to the satisfaction of Friends, and to my own admiration that I was so supported over my indisposition and hoarseness. Seventh Month 12th. — I laid before the Monthly Meeting a concern which had attended my mind, to pay a visit to the families of Friends of Water- ford Meeting, which had arisen when I was in that city near three years before, and had exercised my mind at sundry times since. Friends took it un- der consideration, and left me at liberty to pursue that and such other service as Truth might open for and require. Eighth Month 27th.— Monthly Meeting at Water- ford : I presented my certificate and laid my con- cern before Friends, who appointed a Friend to ac- company me. In this meeting I had to remind them 126 THE LIFE OF of that declaration, that we have all sinned and fallen short, but how far, or the extent, we ought [each to seek] to know for ourselves. Our great ad- versary endeavours to palliate, and is very expert in using arguments to set us at ease in [our sins], but if we bring them to the discovering light of Christ in our minds, we shall see them as they are in the sight of God, where no palliations or excuses will cover them from His righteous judgments, which will be revealed against every thing that is not of His own begetting ; therefore, I exhorted Friends to bring their deeds to this light that they may pass under the flaming sword, for nothing that is unclean, or done in the will of the creature, will be permitted to enter that kingdom which is purity, peace, and joy, in the Holy Spirit. Ninth Month 27th. — I came to Clonmel, and entered on the visit there to Friends' families, and in concluding it was favoured with peace after many deep baptisms. Tenth Month 20th.— The Quarterly Meeting at Waterford was attended by Henry Hull from New York Government in America, Martha Brewster from Bury, in England, and sundry other Friends. In the concluding sitting of the Select Meeting I laid before Friends a concern that had attended my mind for some time past, to visit the families of Cork Meeting, which, after deliberate consider- JOHN CONRAN. 127 ation, was united with, and I set out on the 27th for Clonmel, in company with Henry Hull. 28th. — Henry Hull was largely and instructively engaged in the morning and afternoon meetings at Clonmel. 30th. — A large public meeting, at which was sup- posed to be about 700 persons ; our testimonies were explained in a satisfactory manner by Henry Hull, on whom the whole of the public service fell. Eleventh Month 8th. — Monthly Meeting at Cork, I laid before Friends my prospect of visiting the families of that meeting, with which the meeting concurred, and Henry Hull offered to accompany me to some of the families. [John Conran was enabled to perform this ser- vice, and after attending Limerick and Mountmel- lick meetings, also the Quarterly Meeting held at Carlow, from the 29th of the Twelfth Month to the 1st of First Month 1811, inclusive, returned home, on which occasion he remarks] : I do not find that I have much to say, only that I endeavoured to be faithful to that which had the appearance of duty, often labouring in little and low places, at which times duty and faith were closely tried ; and after having done the little, the only reward was not to feel condemnation, and therewith to be content. On leaving Cork I felt my mind ofttimes broken into tenderness, and in much love to Friends of that 128 THE LIFE OF meeting, which continued with me pretty much to Limerick, and was the same love that drew me to engage in that service. Fourth Month 25th, 1811.— I left home to attend the Yearly Meeting in Dublin. In this meeting we had the company of Henry Hull from North America. I had a suffering time, mostly in silence, especially in the meetings for discipline, which to me were heavy. I returned home after the Meeting. In the Eleventh Month, I accompanied Ann Burgess from Leicester round the Lough. We held public meetings in the following places to good satis- faction, viz.: Newtown, Donaghadee, Belfast, An- trim, Grange, Ballinacree, Colerain, and Moyallen. Twelfth Month 1st — The Quarterly Meeting in Lurgan, which was large and attended by S. Gr. and Ann Burgess, both of whom I thought were much favoured, being well qualified to open the principles to those who are without. The meeting for discipline was conducted in harmony, and the select meeting again re-instated, which had been laid aside for about twelve years. John Conran to Ann Burgess. Twelfth Month 14th, 1811. Dear Friend, I received thy kind and sympathizing letter, which was truly acceptable to me. Thy jproposed plan of JOHN C N K A jr. 129 my removing into Lisburn, and getting shelter in some Friend's family, I have often considered here- tofore ; but in viewing in my mind the several situations there among Friends, I could not see any one in that Light which is profitable to direct, therefore, for the present have abandoned that design. If I took a lodging there, dieting by my- self would be uncomfortable ; and a house", which I once inclined to, might prove too burdensome. So that, my dear and much respected friend, I do not see a better way at present than to wait the Lord's time, apprehending the trials and provings I now pass through are by His permission', for further purification and refinement. When I went abroad with thee it was in the cross, having a great dislike to that desolated part of our province. Since we separated I have remem- bered with secret satisfaction our movements, and that inward union and fellowship which flows from our holy Head to the living members of his body ; this the world knows not of, their friendships are of this world ; " but/' says our holy High Priest, "ye are not of this world, I have called you out of this world," its pursuits and vanities ! Blessed call in- deed, oh ! that all who heard it were obedient to it ; their peace would flow as a river, and their hearts and hands would be lifted up with thanksgivings a&d praises on the banks of deliverance. 9 ISO THE LIFE OF Thou art serving a good Master, and I believe with faithful dedication, be thou faithful unto death as well as unto life, that thou niayst inherit the crown of life. The apostle says he was in deaths oft. a state of deep humiliation necessary for the Lord's favoured servants to experience: this is the preparation of the heart which is not of man. it is of the Lord, because here we can cast down every crown and high imagination of ourselves : and the baptism sometimes is so deep that we scarcely dare look' up to Heaven only to say, u Have mercy on me, lam a sinner."' Although we are buried with Him. yet when thus tried, remember, my dear friend, for thy consolation, the precious life which at times we do much rejoice in is safe, being hid with Him in God. the sure hiding place and refuge of the just and righteous of all ages. Though I write these things to thee, they are I believe thy own already ; yet in these baptisms our faith is : to a hair's breadth, bat :o: of the mouths of two or three witnesses the word is established. J. C. John Conkax to James Abell. (uhdbb deep TRIALS. Dublin, Fijih Month 1st, 1812, Dear Friend, I received toy very mutual friend, John Leckey. in a time JOHN CON RAN. 131 when my mind was dipped into sympathy with the Seed, which I feared would be felt in a suffering state in various sittings of the approaching solem- nity. On the approach of these solemn seasons my lot is a suffering one, and though painful to the natural part in us, we ought not to repine in being companions with our dear Lord and Master, and accounted worthy to suffer with Him ; that when our measure is filled up in His militant church, we may be favoured to have a mansion of His prepar- ing in His triumphant church, in His holy presence, and in the company of His saints and angels, where the wicked cease from troubling, and all sorrows are wiped away. This state, which is attainable, and is set before us that we may endeavour to attain it, is worth patiently submitting to the light afflictions of this present season for. Though we are at seasons crowned with the heavenly gift, yet, if the wicked are permitted to make it a crown of thorns, and we have to feel the sharpness of them as well as the shame, the disciple is not above or better than his Master ; He also was crowned in both capacities, but the submissive language of His spirit was, (let us remember it,) "Not my will but thy will, Father, be done." His holy will concerning the members of His church is sanctification, and if His unerring wisdom choses the furnace for that end, He can bring us forth as He did the three children 132 THE LIFE OF formerly, in safety, their garments undestroyed, and their bodies without the smell of fire upon them, for the angel of His Divine presence was with them, and is still with His afflicted little ones, who are preferring Him to their chiefest joy in this world. I remember the saying of a dear friend, Thomas Scattergood, under a holy influence, to me when under deep suffering, " Satan hath desired to have thee to sift thee as wheat, but I have prayed for thee that thy faith fail not ;" and his holy prayer proved availing, even to this very day, enabling to speak well of the Lord's name, because His mercy endureth, and will endure from one generation to another. I nearly sympathize with thee, my dear friend, in thy present suffering state, but not as Job's friends, in a similar trying dispensation, with presumption ; no my dear friend, but under a full persuasion that thy trials are in unutterable wisdom, to purify and to bring thee to a more full acknow- ledgment of the depths of His counsel — that thou hadst known Him like Job, in an unspotted life and conversation, and brought praise to His Truth. Yet here is not to be our rest, but to obtain a further knowledge of Him, in which every other considera- tion may be abased, and we bow ourselves before Him in dust and ashes, that He alone may be con- fessed, and His name (power) be exalted in us and over all, blessed for ever ! I salute thee, my dear JOHN CONE AN. 133 friend, in the fresh feeling of that love which I be- lieve flows at'this time from the Fountain that will never be drawn dry, though flowing from generation to generation, at which the Lord's flock have at all times been made to drink, and of which the flocks of the stranger cannot partake. And may He who dwelt in the bush and it was not consumed, dwell in thee, and thou in Him, so that the arrows of the archers may be blunted and turned aside, and the Lord may have the acknowledgment of praise, is the sincere desire of thy affectionate brother, John Conran. To John Conran. Esteemed Friend, May the protecting Arm of Divine Power shield thee through the yet remaining conflicts, that thou may know a safe landing in the haven of an eternal rest ! Thy love has been great to the Beloved of souls, manifested by thy attachment to His cause on the earth, which thou hast espoused and adhered unto in a day of shaking, when many were blown away, and have mingled with the chaff that floats in the air ! What a favour in the part of the county thou lives in ! Oh ! that thou mayst know the An- cient of days to be with thee now when old age is making its ravages, that thou mayst be the encour- ager of the younger branches of the family whom 134 THE LIFE OF the Head of the church may bring forth into use- fulness. My spirit was united to some of those, for whose establishment in the Truth I have de- sired, that the walls of our Zion, which have been marred, may be completely restored and built up, that there may be rendered unto the Lord of Hosts the glory that is due. Then will He re- store unto Israel judges as at the first, and coun- sellors as in the beginning ! In the fellowship of the Gospel I conclude remaining thy friend, Henry Hull Fifth Month, 1812.— I attended the Yearly Meeting in Dublin, which was large, and at times favoured with a living spring of Gospel ministry, to the edifying and comfort of the living part of the family. The meetings of business were also favoured with the calming influence of Divine Power, so as to cause the waves to be still, which were at times distressing, occasioned by three appeals from the province of Munster, which has been cause of exercise to some there for several years past, and occasioned a breach of love among them. The state of that province coming weightily before the meeting at this time, a visit to it was appointed, and my name was set down for that service with five others, to meet at Limerick Quar- terly Meeting in the Seventh Month, and to pro- ceed further as Truth may open the way. JOHN CON KAN. 135 In the Seventh Month, I left home to attend the Quarterly Meeting at Limerick, the several sittings of which proved to me seasons of deep suffering, and I found no relief in them till the last sitting, which was closed, when I requested a pause might be made, after which I laid down my burthen, and [expressed] the exercise I had passed through, which was deep suffering ; the occasion of it I dare not conjecture, fearing to be found in the seat of judgment, but referred the judgment to each, to examine themselves, how far they had contributed to this distress which was now felt to cover the minds of the living amongst us. The meeting closed in a painful manner to me, feeling little or no relief. Next day in the meeting for worship, I had an open time to the youth, of whom there was a large number present, and the meeting ended comfortably. I then went to Mountmellick, and remained there nearly two w r eeks, attending the meetings in course, which felt to me to be low and exercising seasons, very little ability afforded to minister till the day I left it, when I was concerned in the week-day meeting, to express my sense of sundry states — some, in whom the precious seed of God's kingdom was covered with the clods of the earth, which prevented its growth — in others, the briars and thorns choked it — whilst some were soaring aloft, above the simplicity of Truth, and 186 THE LIFE OF entering into airy speculations concerning those things which can only be known by the revelation of the Father ; it was by this revelation that Abraham saw Christ's day, and was glad, and the prophets saw it and foretold it; some were called to come down from the above state of self exalta- tion, by Him who is willing to enter in, and abide with them, if they will but obey His call. I left this place not altogether relieved from the burthen I had to bear, being sensible how hard it is for the voice of the servant to be effectually heard by those who have not submitted themselves to the voice which has spoken, and is speaking from heaven. 24th of Eighth Month, I set out for Dublin, and after attending three meetings there, and our Quar- terly Meeting near Charlemont, returned home. Since that time I have had very low poor times in and out of meetings, and sometimes under the ne- cessity of ministering in some of them in little and low places ; but I believe these dispensations are in that wisdom which is profitable to direct, that we may experience the few barley loaves to be sufficient. Twelfth Month — The Quarterly Meeting at Lur- gan, was, I thought, at times favoured, and in seme of the sittings my mind was comforted in feeling that Divine goodness was near to us, and acknow- ledged our assembly with a holy solemnity, in which JOHN CON RAN. 137 ability was afforded (I hope) to minister to several states present : the meeting concluded to satisfac- tion and the comfort of the living. 1813. — I have been greatly tried for these twelve- months, with a stripped state, and with various temptations, the subtle adversary being permitted to assault me in various shapes, and repeatedly to roar against me, and terrify me with inward and fearful impressions on my mind. But these trials turned to a good account for me, by drawing me to seek for help from Him on whom help is laid, and through gracious condescension, in the needful time, His Divine presence was manifested in my soul, His holy light dispelled the darkness and ad- ministered strength ; so that in the frequent suc- cessions of these trials, strength was added to strength, holy confidence succeeded weakness, and I was hereby made measurably strong in the Lord, and by the power of His might enabled to rest in hope, that He who had been with me in many tribu- lations would never forsake me in my latter days ; yet my faith was often closely tried. I attended the Yearly Meeting in Dublin this year, and had but little to offer in it, especially in the meetings for discipline, which to me were cloudy ; I fear that the knowledge of the letter too much prevailed, which I believe casts a shadow over the brightness which otherwise would be seen, and in which alone 138 ,THE LIFE OF the discipline can be suitably and comfortably con- ducted. I have at times felt my mind drawn to attend the meeting at Lisburn, to which I formerly belonged — in it my spirit has been baptized into a painful and trying state of poverty, and in the cross I have had to minister in this dry and barren state without feeling relieved. Oh ! the love of the world, how overwhelming it is, and chokes the precious seed that the good Husbandman has sown in His field ! Some now, as formerly, cannot bear sound doctrine, but would rather say to the servants, prophesy to us smooth things, prophesy deceits : but such phy- sicians are of no value who would cry, Peace, peace, when there is no peace but what the world gives. Twelfth Month 1st — Many are and have been the trials and tribulations I have had to pass through, both in my public and private capacity. My afflictions are great, and I seem often left com- fortless, and at seasons ready to conclude that I would no more speak in the name of the Lord, and have ofttimes gone to meeting with that resolution ; but when the word of life has sprung up in my heart, I could not refrain, and words would almost burst from my lips ; and though no condemnation would follow, yet constant poverty of spirit would be my covering, and mortifying recollections of my past life would impress my mind, and sink me into JOHN CONRAN. 139 great abasedness of soul, therein acknowledging my unworthiness and unfitness to take the great and holy name of my God in my lips ; but to this state I submit, and bear it patiently, a3 I am made sen- sible it is truly my desert. The Quarterly Meeting is now near, and it brings a considerable share of weight over my mind, as I do not know of any other minister likely to be present, and deep poverty is my attendant ; but to the great Head of the church I commit His family hereaway, and hope He will have compas- sion on them, and send them home satisfied that it was good that they were there. The Quarterly Meeting is now ended, and it was well attended for the time of the year ; the meetings for worship were I think favoured, and I got through the service which presented to my peace and satisfaction. The first sitting of the meeting for dis- cipline felt to me in danger of being disturbed, I thought Satan was present with us, and once or oftener showed his head ; but the Lord was pleased to own us, and he was kept down, and a close ex- ercise and watch prevailing, the business was con-, eluded to satisfaction. The answer to the query ' how meetings are kept up' brought an exercise over Friends, that a Committee was appointed (of which I was one) to attend all the Monthly Meetings, and assist them in making appointments to visit the deficient, and to stir them up to more diligence. 140 THE LIFE OF Third Month 7th, 1814.— The Quarterly Meet- ing at Lisburn : the meetings for discipline were low. Friends too generally are not sufficiently watchful over their own spirits, to keep them in obedience to Christ, in whom are all our fresh springs for service in the church. I have been for a long time kept very low in my mind, and in that state found myself drawn to minister, which has been in the cross, but I dared not neglect or re- fuse the opening. We are to offer the small cattle, as well as the large, when they are demanded of us — the former have been accepted at my hands. I have been drawn to visit sundry week-day meetings in the province, and the fewness of the attendants brought discouragement over the pros- pect ; but giving up to the small appearances in my mind, the service was often owned beyond my expectation, and I returned in peace. I generally am most easy not to make any unnecessary delay after a meeting is over, but return and eat my morsel in secret, and receive from my Master what He is pleased to grant, which is ofttimes an im- pressive sense of my own unworthiness, and under that impression I can render the praise to whom it is due. Fourth Month. — I am now passing through bap- tisms preparatory to the Yearly Meeting in Dublin, which are deeply afflicting and hard to be borne. Excuses of age (nearly 75 years), and infirmities JOHN CONRAN. 141 are not felt to be sufficient for my absenting my- self from it, neither a daily prevailing sense* of un- worthiness and unfitness to appear with the more enlightened children of the Lord ; nothing affords peace but submission to the requirings of a Master who knows me, and what I can be made to endure. My exercise is so great that death seems to be pre- ferable, and the day of my birth lamented that a man child was born into the world — woe is me ! for many reasons ! But the Lord knows my afflic- tions, and in His unutterable wisdom permits me to be thus tried, and by those who should not do it, w T hich makes it harder to be borne. Fifth Month. — I attended the Yearly Meeting in Dublin, which cost me a close exercise for some weeks, feeling considerable bodily as well as spi- ritual weakness ; but I was enabled to give up and to trust for the renewal of strength both ways to Divine Mercy. I had some service in the meeting for discipline, and in a large evening meeting on First-day, to my satisfaction. As I travelled home, my mind was much in- wardly drawn, and in silence, a stream of Gospel ministry at times ran through me in secret, as if I were preaching to a large auditory, and the doc- trine so apposite that it melted my heart into hum- ble contrition and admiration, and I felt my strength renewed under the remembrance of this 142 THE LIFE OF saying, " He that believeth on me, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water." I came home in peace, and glad that I had been there. Ninth Month 6th. — Our Quarterly Meeting near Charlemont, the meetings on First-day were held in silence, and numerously attended, the meet- ing for discipline was favoured, and the next day I had an open testimony, to the members of our own Society as well as others, recommending them to the Divine Light in themselves as the door of the true sheep-fold of which Christ is the Shep- herd ; that unless they came in by that door, pro- fessing with us or any others was in vain. 11th. — First-day, at Megabry, a time of deep wading in silence, which was at length broken with these expressions, "Ye believe in God, believe also in me," — "the devils believe and tremble." If we do not believe in Christ our faith stands upon the same grounds with theirs, and we lose the benefit of His second coming without sin unto salvation ; and if we despise Him in his little and low appear- ance in our hearts, the Jews did so in his bodily appearance and were rejected of Him ; and small as His appearance may be to the carnally wise and prudent of this generation, it was He whom the angels of God were commanded to worship. Eleventh Month 2d. — I have been now for some time reduced to a low state of mind, but pretty JOHN CONKAN. 143 much resigned under it ; my exercise in meetings is trying, feeling very little of that living virtue that encourages to act in the services of the church ; yet in this very low situation, I feel a necessity at times to offer the little that appears, which is attended with peace, but is again succeeded immediately by deep poverty, which is an exercising trial of faith and patience. I dare not desire a change of raiment, for in these tattered garments my nakedness is plainly seen, to the deep humbling of my poor mind : let all that is of the natural man be brought low, so that God be glorified through my abase- ment ! 13th. — The Preparative Meeting at Megabry, in which my faith was closely tried, feeling a subject on my mind for a long time, but attended with so little ability to deliver it that I struggled much and long to pass it by ; but near the conclusion I felt strength to stand up, and was [enabled] to get through to my peace ; my usual dryness succeeded, and sunk my spirit into mourning, but I was merci- fully supported by the arising of these words in my mind, " Seek not to thyself great things, and thy life shall be given thee for a prey whithersoever thougoest," which comforted me, as I have hitherto felt life to follow those weak appearances. 20th. — First-day, at Megabry ; a state of infi- delity was the burden of my spirit^ arising out of 144 THE LIFE OF those writings which are so plentifully scattered abroad in these days, leading the unwary astray, to follow after lying vanities and the deceivings of their own foolish hearts, thinking to comprehend the things of God by their own wisdom. I have felt this day much depressed in mind, from not giving up to attend the Monthly Meeting at Moyallen, yester- day; the pointing thereto was so small, and my poverty so prevalent, that I passed it by, but I hope to be more attentive in future. The ways of God are at times unsearchable, and past our finding out. The Quarterly Meeting will be in about two weeks, which I expect will bring me into some preparatory baptisms, as is usually my lot before these large gatherings ; may the Lord strengthen my weak- ness, which is very great and has been for some time past, if it be His holy will ! Twelfth Month, 6th. — Our Quarterly Meeting at Lurgan : in the concluding; meeting I was enlarged in an open and clear testimony in defence of the Scriptures, and the Divinity of our blessed Lord, against a spirit of antichrist which seemed to pos- sess some present ; and I concluded the meeting in supplicating the Lord that He would be pleased afresh to anoint the eyes of those who said they saw, but were blind, and to open their eyes that they might see the New Jerusalem, and the beauty of true holiness, so as to be able to worship God JOHN CON KAN. 145 aright through the Spirit of his beloved Son, who is God over all, blessed for ever and for evermore. The meeting concluded under a solemn covering, and I returned home in peace. My movements in the ministry for some years back have been after long waiting, the appearance of life very small, and my faith closely tried, but a necessity has attended which I have been afraid to neglect ; they have often been unexpectedly en- larged in Gospel love, and afforded peace ; but very shortly the whole recollection of the precious unc- tion has been clearly taken from me, and I have been reduced to my usual state of poverty — the gate [like Mordecai] has been my safe-guard, for there no- thing can dress or perfume with the odours and ointments that had been poured forth when the Bridegroom had entered into His chamber. Blessed are the dead who thus die, yea, saith the Spirit, they shall rest from their labours, and their works shall follow them ! Blessed poverty indeed, for in it the creaturely part has no share ! First Month 12^,1815.— The Monthly Meeting near Ballinderry ; the fore part of the meeting was a low time, my mind was much tried with a wander- ing spirit which I endeavoured to subject, and after some time experienced quiet ; when that passage opened on my mind recommending the offering our bodies a living sacrifice, and I was gradually en- 10 146 THE LIFE OF larged, and led to compare the state I had been bap- tized into during the early part of the meeting to the waves of the sea, succeeding one another — that this was the work of the enemy to render our sacri- fice unacceptable to God — but let us suffer the waves to pass over our heads, and not to carry us away into the world, and thereby [deprive] us of the opportunity of renewing bur strength in Christ, who through His instruments appointed those sea- sons to His church and family for that gracious end and purpose. It was a time of refreshment and renewal of strength, for I went to meeting under deep exercise, not expecting or desiring to be so engaged, and under the feeling of life I was drawn forth in supplication at the close. The covering of the first meeting was carried into the meeting for discipline, which was conducted and concluded in a truly solemn manner ; the praise is due to that all-wise and holy Being in whom " is life, and the life is the light of men/' and who has not forgotten to be gracious to a backsliding people ! In sitting in meetings for discipline, I look for as clear an evidence to speak as in meetings for wor- ship, therefore my words are few, but I hope they are in degree seasoned with salt — " let your speech be alway with grace seasoned with salt," which is the life — in this path the wayfaring man cannot err, and peace is found in his dwelling ; it is a OOHN CONEAN. 147 means of keeping down those forward spirits which are ready to run when not sent, whose state is that of flatness and death instead of peace and consola- tion, and to whom the language applies, "Who hath required this at your hands ?" 22c?. — First-day meeting at Megabry: Cast down, but I hope not forsaken. I have had deep trials of late that caused me to cry by night and by day, Lord help thy servant who cannot help himself ! but my cry returned back into my own bosom, as if the ears of the Lord God of Sabaoth were not open to my cry. My sore ran in the night season, and I was not comforted. How long, Lord, wilt thou not hear my prayer and my supplication ! I feel dried up as a potsherd, but I still hold fast my confidence. Make haste, Lord, to help me, before I go hence and be seen of man no more, for there is neither wisdom nor knowledge in the grave ! 'Second Month 9th. — I attended the Preparative Meeting of Lisburn, and was concerned therein to exhort parents and heads of families to train up their children, both by precept and example, in the nurture and admonition of the Lord, which would be as a twofold cord that might be a means of draw- ing them to the living principle of light and grace in their tender tninds, and make therewith a three- fold cord that could not be easily broken. Also recommending, the children to obey their parents 148 THE LIFE OF in the Lord, for this is right ; concluding with the state of Eli and his family, who did not restrain his sons, though he had counselled them against the evil of their ways. Sixth 31ontli 6th. — Our Quarterly Meeting at Moyallen, I had a pretty open time in both meet- ings on the First-day ; the meeting for discipline was to me a remarkably clouded time, I was bap- tized in the cloud inlo death. As I lay in bed that night or early next morning, the spring of Gospel ministry opened and flowed in my heart abun- dantly, in such a variety of doctrine as filled me with surprise, which gradually arose from a small beginning to a stream that I could swim in. I lay silent in spirit, and attended to the flowing of it to my admiration ; towards morning it closed, and I arose in my usual poverty and went to meeting in a low and stripped state, but had not sat long be- fore some little matter gradually arose before me, and as I attended on the opening it increased to the time I should stand up with a metaphor of Christ's school, in which He is the teacher : fresh matter gradually opening in my view I was en- larged in a clear testimony which afforded peace and comfort to my mind, the praise of which is only to be given to Him to whom alone it is due. the great and holy Head of His church, who is blessed for ever and ever ! JOHN CONRAN. 149 CHAPTER VI. 1815. CONTINUATION OF THE JOURNAL OF HIS RELIGIOUS EXPERIENCE AND SERVICES. Ninth Month 10th. — I have not felt inclined of late to record any of the occurrences which at- tended me in my spiritual progress which were various — some painful trials and probations, and many temptations, over which I was favoured to get with thanksgiving and praise where only it was due* I attended, as usual, all the meetings at home, and sometimes the neighbouring ones, some by ap- pointment and others on my own concern, which were in general to my satisfaction. These services were at times attended with baptisms that brought to my recollection the state the apostle had to pass through when he said he was cast down, but not forsaken ; in which times the promise of the Saviour was [fulfilled], "I will not leave you comfortless :" His poor depending children, who have none in heaven but Him, nor in all the earth in comparison of Him, give Him the praise of His own blessed work, for they experience Him to be the Resurrection and the Life ; it is by and through Him alone they live, 150 THE LIFE OF and because He liveth they live. Our Quarterly Meeting was held last week in Grange, in Charle- mont, which was large and favoured ; I went in much discouragement as there was no other minis- tering Friend, and there were some disagreeable things to come before the meeting by an appeal, which atone time wore the appearance of a breach of love and unity ; but I thought the Author of every good word and work did appear with healing in His wings. I felt a pointing to stay their week- day meeting next day, where were many young people, to whom I had to minister the word of con- solation, and encouragement to purchase the Truth, let the price be what it may, for Divine wisdom and a right understanding seasoned with grace would be the companions of it; the opportunity was through Mercy remarkably favoured. I left them in peace, and returned home to sit at the gate, a safe dwelling place ! Tenth Month 25th. — I felt a draught to attend the Monthly Meeting near Charlemont, and was silent therein ; in the second meeting, upon the clerk's querying if any Friend had anything to offer, I felt it right to say that I came there from an apprehension of duty, but in both meetings there was, I thought, such a thick cloud over me, I could not travel forward — that whatever was the cause I could not tell, but if each of us were so dis- JOHN CON RAN. 151 posed to inquire in sincerity, " Is it I ?" I believe the individuals might find out who it was ; but that if we abode under this covering, our stay in the wilderness would be prolonged, so that instead of advancing, we might be returning back again to our former -conditions, and never reach the promised land. The clerk stood up, and said the Friend's concern was right, he believed, as there was occasion for the remark. My mind was relieved, and I re- turned in peace. Eleventh Month 18th. — I had a closely-sifting season last night, which brought me very low, more so than I have felt for a long time ; the sentence of death was my portion, and under it I was prostrated before the footstool, [of mercy], scarcely daring to look up ; when the Judge of quick and dead sits in judgment on us, who can stand when He appears ! What must be the terrors of those whose sins accompany them to the [tribunal] of Christ, when their lot is cast for eternity, with a certain, fearful looking for of judgment, and fiery indignation and wrath ! In this furnace, I saw much still for the fire, and more for the fuller's soap, the prospect of which brought me very low, ready to give up all, under a [deep] sense of unworthiness ; in which the Lord was exalted, whose right it is, and the creature abased : here I felt the truth of that say- ing of the apostle, " Unto us beiongeth shame and confusion of face." 152 THE LITE OF Twelfth Month 1-itJi. — My travel seems through the wilderness, and Pharaoh and his host pursuing me ; there is still a great deal in me to be slain ; when wilt thou be sheathed, oh ! sword of the Lord, the Word of His mouth ! Every word of my mouth appears to be weighed in the balance of the sanc- tuary, there is nothing escapes His eye, the inmost thoughts of my heart are judged as soon as con- ceived, there is not any thing hidden from Him ; in vain did Adam hide from that call, (which can shake the heavens and the earth also) cl Where art thou ?" For some time past my hopes have been all centred in Divine mercy and forgiveness, my form er works of righteousness have been blotted out, and in my heart I have said, " Though thou slay me, I will trust in thee." In my troubles, I have endeavoured to remember the day of my espousals, when His light and His truth shone into my dark habitation ; I was then brought into His banqueting-house, and His banner over me was love ; but now I feel my enemy spreading snares to entrap me, but I trust the fear of falling will preserve me, through the mighty God of Jacob. Thy ways, oh ! Lord, are past our finding out, — but the advice of Moses formerly to Israel is good for me at this time, " Stand still, and see the salvation of God." I have but little to add at this time, but to acknowledge the [Divine] mercy in sup- porting me with some patience under distressing trials in my family, but no way has opened for my JOHN CONE, AN. 153 escape from them. I feel bound to this quarter of the vineyard, where my poor labours appear to be acceptable. I felt a concern to attend the Monthly Meeting at Moyallen, and being desirous of turning the fleece upon it produced an exercise for two days, which was very trying, and when it had reduced me to resignation, the concern left me, and I re- mained at home in peace. When I feel drawings abroad, they are generally pleasant to the taste, but in turning the fleece they are bitter inwardly, and very hard to give up to. There is in man, though he has passed measurably through the fire, and drunk of the bitter waters of affliction, a share of the first nature still unsubdued, that would say, " Send by whom thou wilt send," or that com- plaint of, "Who hath believed our report?" Yet gracious, condescending Mercy bears with us as a tender parent, and rewards us (instead of chastis- ing) with His evidence of peace ! Third Month 24th, 1816.— I went to Moyallen First-day meeting, and had a heavy dull sitting for above an hour and a half, when a very small opening appeared before me, a few words, which I reasoned with to put it by, when a language moved in my mind, that if we were so poor as not to be able to offer an ox, ram, or he-goat, a pair of turtle-doves or two young pigeons would be accepted. So I stood 154 THE LIFE OF up with two or three sentences, and moving gently on as a few more arose before me, the waters rose gradually, so that I left the meeting under a solemn covering, and myself in peace : let the praise be to Him to whom it is due, w T ho is strength in weakness, and riches in poverty. The great necessity for watchfulness in ministers in exercising their gifts in meetings for worship has been shown to me lately. As I sat in meetings, a field of offerings opened before me, in which was much sound doctrine, on various subjects, which appeared to me suitable to many states and conditions who might be present ; but as I rarely stand up till a considerable lapse of time, I viewed the subjects, whether they might be offered, when this language clearly came before my mind, that this ram had not horns, — the whole was resumed back into the treasury, and another ram was fastened in the thicket, and was offered, which I believe was accepted with wine and oil, and I had to conclude the meeting with solemn supplication to the Lord, who is Wonderful, Coun- sellor, and the Prince of Peace ! Praise his holy name, my soul, for He only is worthy of it. This winter I had many bitter cups to drink, both outwardly and inwardly: we have need of patience — Lord, increase it, and my faith, that they fail not ! I do not remember the furnace hotter, but I believe the cup is from the Lord's holy hand, JOHN CONRAN. 155 therefore I must drink it : the bitterest cup is sometimes the most wholesome, [therefore ye,] His poor despised little ones, drink ye all of it. The reply of Eli to the child Samuel, when he told him every whit, is instructive ; when Eli heard the sad sentence pronounced against his house, he submit- ted, saying, "It is the Lord, let Him do what seem- eth Him good." A sorrowful and warning lesson to parents to exercise that authority over their fami- lies which faithful Abraham did in his, having this testimony of Divine approbation, that he command- ed his family after him, therefore the Divine will was manifested unto him ; and if we are sincerely en- gaged to do our part, help will be administered to us. Seventh Month 10th. — The week-day meeting at Megabry was, I thought, comfortably held in silence ; many doctrines opened in my mind in a living experience, which I thought I could have stood up with to edification, but the necessity or woe was not with them, therefore they passed away under this impression, that they might open again in some other meeting. 11th. — I attended the week-day meeting at Lis- burn, much in the cross, as a hard time generally is my lot there; I sat in great poverty for upwards of an hour, when a very small opening appeared, with which I stood up, and gradually proceeding, it in- creased till it became as a broad river, when the 156 THE LIFE OF sense impressed the day before, of these openings being renewed in some other meeting, was fulfilled, I believe, to the satisfaction of many present, as well as to my own — praises be given to the Great Giver of every good and perfect gift ! Watch- fulness is as necessary to ministers as faithfulness, lest they enter into temptation. lith. — [After speaking of a favoured meeting at Megabry, he says :] — It feels to me as if there were a fresh visitation afforded to this meeting, which was some years back highly favoured, as I have been told, and appears by the records of the Society; but when the elders of that day were removed, there arose a generation who had not been witnesses of the saving help which had been afforded to their fathers, and of some of them, it may be said, they knew the Lord only by hearing of His name and power, but their hearts were far from Him. Yet He whose mercy endureth from one generation to another, is pleased to visit the children's children, to the third and fourth generation of those who have loved Him and kept His commandments. May this blessed covenant of life and light be once more renewed in this quarter of the Lord's vineyard, [to the raising up of such] whose lips may be touched with the live coal from off the altar, under the holy influence whereof sons and daughters may in true dedication say, "Here am I, send me !" Though I do not JOHN CON RAN. 157 expect to see the morning of this day arise with healing virtue in its wings, yet I rejoice in the hope that it will come and will not tarry. Blessed and praised be the name (the power) of Israel's God, who can bind, and who can loose when in His unbounded wisdom, He sees meet so to do. Oh ! may the blessing of the everlasting hills be upon the head of Joseph, upon the head of him who was separated from his brethren ; may there be that fruitfulness in the Gospel of Jesus Christ, experienced in which the branches run over the wall, and there is a going to and fro in the earth proclaiming the glad tidings of the Gospel of peace and salvation, through obedience to the Divine illumination in their own minds. Eighth Month 4zth. — I have of late felt, as ofttimes before, when passing quietly about my lawful busi- ness, a spring of Gospel ministry open in my mind, and many Gospel doctrines flow therefrom for a considerable time in a clear and convincing manner; I have kept still, in humble admiration, desiring to treasure them up, in order to bring them out on some future occasion ; but the whole has been re- sumed, and I have had to go forth without scrip or purse or two coats. To-day, after a favoured meet- ing, this state appeared to my mind as what is called in Scripture, " the renewings of the Holy Ghost/' These experiences brightened my candle 158 THE LIFE OF which had been burning but dimly for some time past, and raised in my heart praises and thanks- givings to Him whose mercies are from everlasting, through His dear and beloved son, our gracious and merciful Redeemer ; who in His heavenly wisdom* sees meet to hide Himself for a season, to increase our diligence in seeking for Him, and to Him for those fresh supplies which he graciously grants to His poor depending little ones, who in His absence mourn, but in His life-giving presence rejoice with fear and trembling. Amen, so be it. 2bth. — First-day meeting. Before I left home my bitterness was so great that I went out shedding tears, almost careless what became of me, but I experimentally found that was not tne case with my merciful Lord and Master. After I sat some time in meeting, the blessed state of the poor in spirit opened before me, with the benefits arising from it : from the feebleness of the impulse attending, I felt a fear of moving under it for near an hour, so that it left me, naked and bare, upon dry ground ; but at my petition (on my uneasiness at having neglected a line of duty) unspeakable condescension, was pleased again to bring the opening into view with a little more certainty, upon which I moved forward, and Truth arose and its enemies were scattered — the light of the Gospel shone brighter through me than I had ever known before, and various states JOHN CONRAN. 159 and conditions were described — that the kingdom of heaven was only attainable through the aid of the grace of God, and submitting ourselves to the redeeming efficacy of the cross of Christ — the state of the poor in spirit, made so not in the will, wisdom or strivings of men, but through the wis- dom of God showing unto man his weakness and natural deformity, and the need he has of a Saviour lest he should die in alienation from God — and that it was this state of inward and deep poverty (to which I appeared to be well qualified to speak from my late baptisms into it) that effect- ually knocked at the door and gained an entrance, for the gates of heaven are opened to it, if faithful- ness is continued in to the end. Let our oblations be ever so rich, and sacrifices ever so near and dear to us, even as a first-born, and though the temple we frequent be more magnificent than Solomon's, yet obedience to the revealed will of God in our hearts will be the only acceptable offering at our hands. The covering over the meeting was sol- emn, under which it broke up. Ninth Month 15th. — My baptisms of late have been deep, and as much as I can bear up under, which causes strong and frequent cries, " Lord save me or I shall fall." After all my trials I fear lest I should become a castaway — by night and by day my cries are to my dear Lord to have mercy on me, for 160 THE LIFE OF I feel ready to die, and can take no spiritual sus- tenance to support me. When will the Almighty arm be made bare for my deliverance ? surely the Lord delayeth His coming ! But oh ! my soul, be not thou too much dismayed, for when He does come His reward is with Him. In my humiliation my judgment is taken away — I feel hedged in on every side. When oh Lord ! wilt thou cause the light of thy countenance once more to shine upon me ? These purging seasons are necessary ; in one I passed through this morning every crown I might have been favoured with heretofore, was cast down at the footstool of the Lamb, who is alone worthy to be honoured and obeyed : I cast myself and all that I have into the arms of His everlasting mercy, which endureth from one generation to another. I have not felt so deep a plunging I think for years, which I suppose was necessary to do away more of the dross still behind. Oh ! the wormwood and the gall, how bitter is this cup to drink of — this is a partaking of a measure of Christ's suffer- ings spiritually, that our life may be hid with Christ in God, and when Hewhois the Resurrection and the Life shall arise, these shall arise with Him, and be made partakers of His life. Praises and thanksgivings to Him who liveth and reigneth for ever and ever. 26th. — I felt drawings on my mind to attend JOHN CONRAN. 161 the week-day meeting In Lisburn, which was very much in the cross, even to tears. I had to deal in a very close manner on the power of the cross, and the blessed effects derived from obedience to it; with a caution against Delilah, and reposing in her lap, and to take warning by Samson, who was a Nazarite from his birth, yet he lost his strength and his light, and became a bondman to the uncircumcised, and was bound in fetters of brass — spiritualizing it. It was an open time, and a solemn covering was spread over the meeting. SOth. — My exercises are many, and deeply dis- tressing on account of the state of my son's affairs, with the poor prospect his small family has of a livelihood ; my own state also being a stripped one, leads me ofttimes to call upon Divine Mercy, that he would be pleased to afford me but one ray of light to show me where I am, if I am still in the land of the living. My sore runs in the night season, and occasions me many sleepless hours, meditating an escape from this furnace, and to pitch my tent in some other place. Such thoughts occupied me early this morning in bed, when these expressions impressed my mind in a solid manner, and entirely laid aside my meditated removal else- where, — " Thou art a fruit-bearing branch, thou must abide in the Vine, or thou canst not bring forth fruit;' 5 by which I understood that if I ro- ll 162 THE LIFE OF moved in my own will or desire I might become fruitless, and be as a useless branch broken off and cast away. A lesson of sound instruction, may I never forget the awful effect it produced in me. Twelfth Month 2d.— The Quarterly Meeting at Lurgan, which was attended by our dear friends Hannah Field and Elizabeth Barker, from North America, whose company and gospel labours were truly satisfactory : I think the meeting was com- fortable, and the business conducted with harmony. Second Month 2d, 1817. — I attended the meet- ing at Moy alien, where after a deep travail I was opened on the new birth, from the state of the babe whose food is proportioned to its weakness, the pure milk of the Divine Word — its progress to the state of the young man — then to manhood, enabled to resist the devil — then to that of an elder who becomes a pillar in the church, able to bear up a:d support a share of the building — and the next translation would be to heaven and happiness, there to receive the fulness of the answer of "Well done," &c. It was a time of favour, and brought me the comfortable evidence of peace : there was a person present lately received into membership, for whose encouragement and strengthening I be- lieved I was thus drawn forth. 6th. — I attended the Preparative Meeting in Lisburn by appointment^ in it those deistical prin- JOHN CONRAN. 163 ciples so prevalent were closely spoken to and re- sisted on the clear evidence of Scripture, with the danger of dying in a denial of Christ before men, and the awful consequences thereof. I had to trace the enemy's delusions and various transformations from Adam, in sundry generations of mankind, describing their appearances, and that he still is the unwearied enemy, and is now attacking the Divine light from heaven, desiring to gain prose- lytes to the opinion that it proceeds altogether from man, as a portion of his reason, and not from Christ in us the hope of glory. It was an exercising time to my mind, but left the evidence of peace. I am now in the 78th year of my age, and am mercifully favoured with health and ability to at- tend meetings at home, and sometimes abroad : when the time comes that the account must be ren- dered, may it be with joy and not with grief, striv- ing to do whatsoever is commanded to be done. Third Month 4th. — Our Quarterly Meeting in Lisburn, my previous preparation for it was great discouragement and poverty of spirit, which led me secretly to desire that some other ministering Friend might be sent to it to relieve my distress, but none came. In the First-day forenoon meeting I had a little relief, but it was a poor low time, and the afternoon meeting was held in silence. I had a relieving share in the service of the meetings for 164 THE LIFE OF business, and in the parting meeting had an open time, being enlarged to several states, and con- cluded in supplication. Since that time I have had several deep and purging seasons that I have almost been ready to surrender my crown and to say, " Send by vrhom thou wilt send ;" but a small portion of faith and patience being afforded, I was made will- ing to travel on through heights and through depths, and put my whole trust and confidence in that arm of Divine support which has hitherto sustained me through many trials and probations : to Him is the praise, but to me shame and confusion of face ! 12th. — For some time past I felt drawings to attend the week-day meeting in Lurgan, and after some reasonings respecting the smallness of it I went, and found it very small; yet there were those in it who I believed were under religious exercise and close trials, to whom I had to hand forth en- couragement to persevere and wrestle for the bless- ing as Jacob did, that they might prevail with God, and then their light would shine forth with bright- ness, which would enable them also to prevail with men, so as to acknowledge that God was in them of a truth — that they had many trials of their faith to pass through, but I urged them not to be dis- couraged, for all the stones which compose the spiritual building, Christ's church here on earth, are tried ones, and are in this manner brought into JOHN CONRAN. 165 their places in that body of which Christ Himself is the holy Head and High Priest. I believe my concern was on account of this class, and it afforded me peace on my return. To record the many baptisms I have to pass through, and painful exercises which I believe are the experience of all Christian travellers (in that way which the vulture's eye hath not seen) is not my intention ; the wind bloweth where and when it listeth, we hear the sound thereof, but know not whence it cometh; therefore such must be con- tented to bear the blasts of it without considering much about the cause : this is very much the course I travel in. I felt drawings to attend Belfast meet- ing this day two weeks, which from my weakness at the time, with some other discouragements, made it hard to give up to, but I was secretly helped through, and had a time of favour and much en- largement in both meetings, and openness in sundry families, stopping there nearly three days. Since then my borders have been narrowed, and I rest satisfied, hoping I feel myself at times under the shadow of His holy wing, in which I find great delight ; though at others some withering blasts are felt, for which I hope I am thankful. A change of seasons in the natural world is pleasant, the spring coming on after the winter, with the singing of the birds is cheering; so are the secret touches of 166 THE LIFE OF Divine love succeeding the cold blasts of winter, strengthening and refreshing to the traveller, en- couraging him to hold on his way without fainting or growing weary. This is part of that hidden mystery which the world by wisdom knoweth not of, neither can it, as experience only can teach it ; by this the wayfaring man (though a fool as to worldly wisdom) hath found it, and walks therein, whilst the worldly wise count his life as madness, and that his end will be without honour. Un- searchable, Oh Lord ! are all thy ways, and past our finding out any other way but by submission to thy holy will. We have girded ourselves heretofore, and went whithersoever we would, but the time is now come to me when another girds me and carries me sometimes whither I would not, but I believe in that wisdom to which I cannot add anything. It is now become as my meat and drink, upon which I live, to look inward for secret help and direction in all my goings, that I may be enabled to walk with- out reproach from my own conscience or from men. Ninth Month, — I attended the Quarterly Meet- ing at Grange, near Charlemont, and next day the week-day meeting at Moyallen, which was satisfac- tory ; after which I returned home, and found the sheriff had that day sold by auction almost the whole of my son's crop, but my share of property was untouched. I was made acquainted with it JOHN CONRAN. 167 just before meeting, which brought me to a stand whether to go to meeting, or home to attend the auction and claim what things I had a right to. I staid at meeting, and left my affairs to Divine dis- posal, and I did not lose anything, though I was told there were some greedily wanting to have my hay sold, as I was not there to advance the money if it were ; but a stranger came forward and of- fered to advance the money for me till my return : thus was I preserved from loss ! [It appears that John Conran went through much trial in his son's family, with whom he had resided after his marriage in 1807 ; and in 1813, he writes]: — my situation here has been very dissatisfactory, but I have thought these trials were permitted for my refinement, and though I have very often prayed and entreated that I might be favoured to see some other situation to retire to, yet at present I cannot, but have still to suffer most afflicting sea- sons. May God not lay it to their charge, for they know not what they do ! Eleventh Month 16th. — Many have been my trials and deep exercises of late, both inwardly and out- wardly, that I have often secretly prayed that my faith fail not ; but an invisible Hand supported me, and kept my head above the waters, when the suc- cessive waves appeared likely to overwhelm me. I feel bound to this meeting, so that I cannot find an 168 THE LIFE OF open door to go out and leave it ; and though my labours are frequent among its members, the dry bones in the open valley will rise up in judgment against them and condemn them, for they showed signs of life, and rose up when the prophet prophe- sied upon them ; but here there does not appear any marks of resurrection, the earth keeps its place, not showing any symptoms of being moved out of its place in their hearts, which makes the labour harder to the poor storm-beaten traveller, who at times can scarcely find a path through the wilderness, which leads to peace. This day the excellency of the Scriptures was spoken to and acknowledged, but the more excellent way was preferred, that [Word of life and light] which gave them forth — that they were ofttimes my study, and administered comfort and consolation in comparing my exercises and temptations with those which are there recorded ; yet although my memory would serve me to repeat the whole of them, and to preach therefrom the doc- trines they contained, if it were not mixed with true faith proceeding from my having tasted, felt, and handled the pure Word of life and light which gave them forth, my preaching would not profit the hearers, or afford peace to myself. Some in this day search them, and think in so doing they shall have eternal life ; but though they testify of Christ, yet of themselves they do not give life. Apollos, in JOHN C ON RAN. 169 the beginning of his ministry, was mighty in the Scriptures, and from them preached Christ boldly, not fearing the opposers in that day ; but when the two well-instructed elders heard him so powerful in the letter, they took him undjer their pruning hand, and taught him the way of God more per- fectly, and then he became a fellow-labourer with the Apostle, and what the latter planted, Apollos watered, and God alone gave the increase. Seventh Month 9th, 1818. — Feeling a small draught towards the week-day meeting at Hills- borough, I thought it safest to give up, though at- tended with a discouraging poverty. I sat down in that state, but was rather surprised at my feelings, which were covered with great stillness, that I thought I had got into a quiet habitation from the enemy, who on these occasions often endeavours to stir up in me wandering thoughts. All was silent, when there arose before me not onlydoctrines instruc- tive to the Christian traveller, but encouragement also to persevere in that way that I believe Truth, by its Divine light, had cast up before the mind, and was inviting to walk in. I waited on these openings, as they moved on my mind, upwards of an hour, de- siring a clearer evidence to express them, which not being afforded, I was submitting to retain them for some other season, and now to keep silence ; when this intimation touched my mind, that Shiloh's 170 THE LIFE OF waters run softly, which had the healing effect to strengthen my feeble knees, so that I stood up, and proceeding quietly on by little and little, as it was afforded me, they gradually increased to a pretty full stream of comfort and consolation to my own poor state, and I hope also to the minds of some others, the savour of which remained with me, and the next day also, relieving me from that state of desertion which is very often my experience. Thy ways, oh Lord ! with the children of men, are wonderful, and past human wisdom to find out ; the stork knoweth its way in the heavens, because it is instructed by thee, but man, by refusing Divine instruction, knoweth not his way, it is past his finding out. I am now in the 79th year of my age, and I be- lieve I may say I feel my watchfulness increased, having to examine carefully almost every word or sentence I make use of, lest by any means I should miss of so great salvation which has been offered to me in the discovering light of Christ. Oh! ye careless ones, and lukewarm professors of the blessed Truth, who have neglected your day's work in the day of God's mercy to your souls, and are spending your money (or talent) upon that which doth not profit, what will ye do when the end comes, and the talent is called for with usury ? 20th. — Our family was broken up in Tromra ; my daughter-in-law, with the children, went to her JOHN CONRAN. 171 father's, and in a few days after, I went to Belfast, to J. B.'s, and staid there till about the 26th of Ninth Month. My abode there was pleasant ; I had some open and satisfactory opportunities in their meeting, the recollection of which has been consolatory to my feelings. Twelfth Month 23d. — I felt my mind drawn to attend the Monthly Meeting at Grange, (County of Tyrone), feeling a sympathy with the suffering seed in that place; the privileges of Christ's sheep were shown forth, not the least of which was that of being enabled to distinguish His voice from that of the stranger, which they will not follow because he is a stranger — Christ leads His sheep at times into green pastures, and by the still waters, causes them to drink of Shiloh's brook that runs softly, brings them down to the washing pool, and up again, bear- ing twins, a meek and quiet spirit and love to God and their neighbour. When I sat down a restless spirit, (one who had been disowned) stood up and preached against the old prophet, but it was to me as a sounding brass, being void of that clrarity which thinketh no evil, but rejoiceth in the good in whom- soever it appeareth : my services in both meetings were I believe acceptable to some and brought peace to my own mind. 25th. — This morning early, I was deeply humbled with a sharp attack of the enemy, lest I should be 172 THE LITE OF exalted or assume any glory to myself, which justly belonged to my gracious Lord and Master : shame and confusion of face was my portion. After breakfast, in my usual retirement in my chamber, I was mercifully comforted with a fresh instance of Divine regard flowing into my soul, which healed my wounded spirit, showing to me that He can wound, and that He also can heal, blessed and praised be His almighty and holy name, now and for ever. Amen ! [Frequent mention is made in his memoranda of these seasons of daily inward waiting on the Lord, they often extended to the space of two hours, and were made to him times of deep instruction, or inward refreshment, or as he himself expresses it, occasions in which he experienced something of what the apostle describes as "the renewings of the Holy Ghost." The Editor, while selecting from these private memorials, has been impressed with the excellence of John Conran's example in this respect, and can hardly forbear expressing the de- sire that it may be more generally followed : for while the leisure of many might not admit of such lengthened abstraction from their daily avocations, none it is believed, would be permitted to go unre- warded for dedicating such a portion of time, as they could rightly spare from their temporal duties, JOHN CONRAN. 173 to seeking for that soul-sustaining food without ■which, the spiritual life must languish and decay — needful alike for all, but especially important for those who feel themselves called upon like John Conran to become leaders and teachers of the people.] Second Month, 1819. — I have had a wilderness travail for some weeks, having passed through some bitter baptisms in secret, but my only con- solation is that the Lord can deliver out of them all ; though the fire of temptation is permitted to burn, it is He only who can quench the fiery darts of the wicked one. I go mourning on my way daily, looking for Him whom my soul loveth, but find Him not. How long, Lord, wilt thou hide thyself? for in thy holy presence' there used to be joy, and with thee is peace for evermore. Vlth. — Attended the Monthly Meeting at Lis- burn, and had the company of Benjamin White from Pennsylvania, and John Pirn from London, the former was largely engaged in gospel labour, I sat very much in my usual manner, little and low. 174 THE LIFE OF CHAPTEE VII. 1819. HE BECOMES A MEMBER OF LURGAN MONTHLY MEETING — RELIGIOUS EXERCISES — ACCOMPANIES JOHN KIRKHAM AND VISITS THE FAMILIES WITH HIM IN DUBLIN — CONTINUA- TION OF HIS EXERCISES AND SERVICES. Third Montli 22d. — I am now removed by cer- tificate into the bounds of the Monthly Meeting of Lurgan, and am settled in Moyallen in the family of my friend T. C. W., which feels to my satisfac- tion. It was in the meeting of Lurgan, I first felt the principle of life and light which manifested to me my lost state and condition, and caused me to cry secretly for " a Saviour or I die, a Redeemer or I perish," — and it was in the meeting of Lurgan that my mouth was opened the first time in a public testimony, for the Truth. The present state of this Monthly Meeting feels to me very discouraging — the Aarons and Hurs are very few — their meetings for discipline composed of about eight or nine men — and a spirit gone forth that has laid waste some families that were once valiant for the Truth, whose influence has operated like the tail of the serpent JOHN CON RAN. 175 to draw many down after them ; the spirit of anti- christ is to be felt at times denying the Son to be of the Father in that fulness which He declared of Himself — a depressing prospect for me, but no other appeared to open before me, and I was shut out of my two former habitations. Yesterday I stood up in meeting here with an opening on the necessity of having a true and living faith in God through the manifestations of the Divine Light, which is Christ, and though in my silent sitting, clear doctrine had opened to my view on that sub- ject, I said but a few passages, when I felt a spirit of opposition and resistance, and sat down under my burden, sorrowful on their account. Fifth Month 3d. — I returned from the Yearly Meeting in Dublin, which was large, our friend Benjamin White, was frequently and largely con- cerned in the meetings, and his companion John Pirn. I was often in silence, being rather a burden- bearer than a testimony-bearer, but I hope was sometimes suitably opened into some of the states of the church. In the Select Meeting I had to exhort the members, as my fellow-labourers in the gospel, to stand plumb upon the living Founda- tion, for if a pillar leaned to any side it showed weakness, or a disposition to slide off the founda- tion ; if that should happen, the pillar will be of no farther use in the house* but must be cast out. 1T6 THE LIFE OF There were two members of that meeting, soob after removed from their stations. My offerings in meetings, though pretty frequent, yet are very short, sometimes only a few sentences, but they often bring with them a solemnity and peace to my own mind. Other dear Friends, with whom I am sometimes their companion in travail, can launch out into the deep, whilst I can only keep near the shore with very little sail ; if it were not for the evidence of life attending the morsel, I should be ready to conclude I had lost ground, not comprehending the cause, and this language is sometimes uttered under great depression of spirit, " My God, my God, why hast thou for- saken me !" My inward exercises are very great indeed — contend not, I beseech it of thee, with thy judgments in my soul, for what am I before thee? but a worm, unworthy of the least of' thy mercies ! Oh ! Mercy, that I am not consumed, for I am hateful in my own sight ; how, then, must I ap- pear in thy most holy and most pure sight, when the very heavens are not clean before thee ? Then, oh Lord ! do I cast down every high thought and imagination of myself, and sit in the dust at thy footstool, and there desire to receive the law from thy mouth. Thy judgments sink deep in my soul ; . when thou visits the people with them, they will learn righteousness, and I fear not till then. Many JOHN CONRAN. 177 in this meeting having strayed from thy fold, and some of them into afar country, from whence they may never find their return, unless thou art pleased in mercy to stretch forth the shepherd's crook of thy love, and draw them. Seventh Month 8th. — Week-day meeting at Moy- allen, a small company. I felt a concern to rest on my mind to show the loving mercies of God to mankind, and how unwilling He is that any should be lost to that great salvation that He hath prepared before the face of all men, to whom, for this gra- cious end and purpose, He hath given a portion of His own blessed Spirit, which, w T hen they will not obey, He sends His servants, rising up and sending them. And He hath also given to us other tokens to warn us of His coming to judgment, the gradual decay of our bodies, natural faculties, and intellects; even these are often not sufficient to awaken us to a feeling so as to prepare us for our Lord's coming. Ephraim, we read, had grey hairs upon him, yet he knew it not — also other states which that favoured tribe w T as in, which prevented him from lending his ear to the instructing voice of God. My concern was warm for some present, and I had to express that the door was still open, that they might enter in, and find bread to eat, and raiment to put on, that would cover their nakedness ; but if the Master of the house should rise up and shut to tho 178 THE LIFE OF door, that they might knock and not get entrance, for His declaration is that His Spirit shall not always strive with man. If we let the day pass over our heads, and the night overtake us, we may then grope for the wall, and not be able to find that whereon we can rest, and I believe this might be the last call before the command goes forth to " let Ephraim alone," — desiring that no one might say this is not for me, and shift, if they can, the weight from themselves to others ; but turn to the Light, and as the disciples did formerly ask, "Lord, is it I ?" and the right one will feel this answer, " Thou hast said it." Eighth Month, — I accompanied my friend, John Kirkham, from Essex to the following meetings, viz., Lurgan, Lisburn, Hillsborough, Belfast, Moy- allen, and Richhill, in all of which his service was considerable, and mine very small, having been kept little and low for some time ; but it is the Lord's doing, and I am resigned to it ; He gave, and He hath taken away, blessed be His holy name. [In the Tenth and Eleventh Months, he visited the families of Friends in Dublin, with John Kirkham, upon which he remarks] : " Though I had the con- cern for some years on my mind, at times very strongly, yet I believe the right time was mercifully pointed out, and this I acknowledge with secret thanksgiving to Him whose counsel is wisdom, and THE LIFE OF 179 His own works do praise Him. I entered the fami- lies greatly stripped, but in my silent waiting on that Fountain which never can be drawn dry, I was favoured gradually to feel light to arise out of dark- ness, and by following it I was enabled to minister sometimes in little and low places, and at other times more plentifully, to my own peace, and I hope to the edification of others. In two meetings I was favoured to unburden my mind in a full testimony against that prevailing and dangerous principle of infidelity which I fear has taken root in some minds amongst us, but it is to be feared more deeply among the people at large. I was silent in thirty- three meetings, but at times the gift operated on me in silent tears, to my comfort, peace, and resig- nation ; I believe it was good for me that I was there, and am thankful for the [Divine] aid in help- ing me to go forth under my varied exercises ; the praise is due, not to me in any wise, but to the all- wise and good Helper of those whose only reliance is upon His Divine support. I returned home with peace, but it was succeeded by a trying state of poverty in our own meeting, and when apprehending myself required to express anything in meeting, had to do it with a stammering tongue and faltering lips, and to close with very few words, very little being committed to me ; but I abide with the little, and endeavour patiently to submit to the present 180 THE LIFE OF dispensation, though at times these expressions escape my lips, " Hast thou forsaken me ?" Second Month Ylth, 1820.— I attended the Monthly Meeting in Lisburn, which was large, but a low, heavy, wading meeting ; I was held in silence, not feeling any thing but great poverty, which is generally my experience in that meeting ; the world is the cloud that overshadows the tabernacle, by which the Sun of Righteousness is obscured. When, oh Lord ! wilt thou arise, for thy great name's sake, and dispel these mists, that the people may see where their help is laid ! The gods of silver and of gold are the works of men's hands, but the work of righteousness is thine, and brings peace, quiet- ness, and assurance, and that for evermore ! 2±th. — At the Monthly Meeting in Richhill, I was a long time in silence : when I stood up, I said to this effect, that were I to express my feelings at this time, I should say I apprehend myself to be led into the valley among the dry bones, and that they w r ere very dry ; but I felt the caution of the prophet to possess my mind, when he was asked if those bones could live ; he did not rashly enter into judgment upon his brethren, but referred the judg- ment to the Judge of quick and dead, saying, "Lord,thouknowest." — Xeitherdidl,remembering that He who raised Lazarus from the dead, could raise up an army from the dry bones who should JOHN CON RAN. 181 stand for His blessed name's sake. And though the state of things may now be very low among them, yet I believed there was a remnant present, who should be encouraged to persevere and hold on their way, and use the little strength they had, and that it w T ould be increased, if faithfulness were abode in. Third Month. — The Quarterly Meeting in Lis- burn, to me, was but a low time ; after it, I went to Belfast, and sat in their week-day meeting and two meetings on the First-day, which were satis- factory. If the few there keep faithful to what is already made known, the little will be increased, and they will be made as way-marks to others : for I believe there is a right seed sown in that place, which is vegetating, and will in the Lord's time show it- self green above the earth, which now covers it from outward view. I feel that love towards it that is stronger than death, and it will prevail. 26th,First-day. — After reading the Scriptures in the evening, we had a season of solemn silence, in which I felt my mind concerned to express the benefits derived to us under the Gospel dispensa- tion, in which our lots are cast in this day — that there is not now any occasion for one man to say unto another, or to a brother, " Know T the Lord ;" for all may know Him, from the least to the greatest — neither need we say one to another, " Who shall 182 THE LIFE OF go up to heaven, or to the furthermost parts of the earth, to bring Christ from thence, that we may hear Him and obey Him ;" for He, the Word,is near to each of us, in the heart and in the mind, telling each of us the way, and to walk in it — that though the Scriptures are the words of God, yet Christ is the Word that was before the Scriptures — that all things were made by Him, and that when He, the First-born, came into the world, the angels of God were commanded to worship Him — that He is the Light of the world — that a measure and manifesta- tion of this Divine illumination is given to every one to profit withal, which if we follow in the way of its leadings, will lead us in the straight and narrow way, which ends in eternal life. We are all candi- dates for this glorious end, and the voice of Divine mercy has gone forth throughout the earth, inviting us to come to this Light, which is Christ; and what by nature we cannot do, His holy Spirit will enable us to do, if faithfulness is abode in, and He will save us with an everlasting salvation, which the works of the law could not accomplish. My mind was principally drawn to the servants, five of . whom were present, and one of them had been clerk to a public worship house ; the opportunity closed under a solemn covering. Fifth Month 9th. — I came home last evening from the Yearly Meeting in Dublin, our dear friend, S. G., JOHN CON RAN. 188 with his companion, "VV. Allen, were there, and had considerable service in the meetings, and a paper recounting some of their travels in foreign parts was read, which, with some verbal communications from S. Gr., were truly gratifying, and instructive to put our trust and confidence in the Divine counsel, and not to fear what man can do. I was in silence in all the public meetings, but returned in peace, and was satisfied I was there. IQth. — I felt my mind drawn to the Monthly Meeting at Lisburn, which I attended, also the Meeting of Ministers and Elders, where, in refer- ence to a deficiency in bringing families to meeting, I remarked that the authority which parents had given them by the Great Parent of the family should be maintained, as the patriarchs were kings and priests in their families, and reminded them how the centurion was praised for supporting his autho- rity in his family. The succeeding meeting was very low, and I sat a long time much depressed, when I had to say that the foundation of true Gospel ministry was love — that God so loved the world that He sent His only begotten Son into it — that He the Minister of ministers, preached to the people love to God above all, and love to our neigh- bour — that his church was built without hands, and did not need the support of men's hands — that whoever ministered in it should remember the 184 THE LIFE OF advice of the apostle, to minister in that ability -which God giveth — that if any ministered out of this ability, their foundation is comparable to hay, straw, &c, and will be consumed, as God is said to be a consuming fire ; and as He is also said to be jealous, His glory He will not give to man, nor His praise to the works of men, for His own works do praise Him, and if any one should take that honour to themselves, they will lie down in sorrow. Eighth Month 9th. — A meeting was appointed at Moyallen for Charles Parker, of Yealand, and Daniel Oliver, of Newcastle, and the next day one at Lurgan, which I attended ; they were both low times. In the latter, I had to remind Friends of the prize that is set before them, a crown of glory eternal in the heavens; but if we do not run we shall not obtain — if we stand still, we shall be found in the same spot at the end of the race. "So run, that ye may obtain. *' 11th. — This morning as I lay awake before day, I felt a flow of Gospel truths to break forth in my mind — attended with life, showing the necessity of experiencing the new birth brought forth in us ; till that is the case, let our profession of religion be what it may, or our name be ever so high, we are in the Gentile nature, and our worship is in the outer court. This felt to me at the time so clear, that I thought nothing could gainsay it, nevertheless if JOHN CON RAN. 185 the blind eye is not Divinely opened, it cannot see into this mystery. God made a covenant with Israel at Sinai, which covenant they did not keep ; He has made a covenant in these latter days by writing His law in the*heart, and in the mind, and those who break this covenant and will not keep it are not the Lord's people, nor is He their God, as they do not worship him. These truths were sealed on my mind, and as things new and old are brought out of the scribe's treasury, so in the newness of life they may be brought forth to the edification of some. Blessed are the eyes which see these things and have faith given to believe them, they shall no longer wander in darkness, but shall have the light of life. My spirit was deeply bowed with thank- fulness, and peace was the covering of it. Ninth Month 2d. — The Quarterly Meeting in Grange, was very large, supposed to be above 600 persons. Charles Parker and companion were there ; I may say I was thankful to be present, al- though I was in a stripped state, and wearied in body with my journey from Belfast. The close of the meeting for discipline was comfortable, I was drawn forth in supplication, that the little remnant w T ho had toiled and laboured all the night, might be favoured to return to their habitations, with a portion of that bread which had been broken among us, by Him who feedeth the young ravens, 186 THE LIFE OF and those who sincerely ask it from Him — that they and their families might rejoice together, in thanks- giving and praise, to Him who only is worthy, now and for evermore ! I had a desire to see the Friends of that particular meeting, next day, in their week-day meeting, which they very fully at- tended, and I was concerned to deal closely with them, for their general neglect of this reasonable service, telling them that I felt the Divine jealousy raised, so as almost to close me from any commu- nication at that time, which was the reason I was held so long in silence — because the servant's invita- tion had been more attended to than that of the Master, who had so often invited, not only by His holy Spirit in their hearts, but also by His servants — that we called Him Master and Lord, but did not honour and obey Him as such, nor yet confess Him before men as we ought to do,