) 582 Jfc ^673 5^ !opy 1 OFFICE OF NAVAL INTELLIGENCE 1 DECEMBER 1921 DIAGRAMMATIC STUDY OF BATTLE OF JUTLAND PREPARED BY , LIEUT. COMMANDER Hi- H«"^FROST. U. S. NAVY NOTE. — This pamphlet is issued for the informa- tion of the U.S. Naval Service and is not confidential All officers should have an opportunity to study this pamphlet. W l.B.S. 4.B.S, Z.C.S,3.B.c.5.. ■"4.1. C/S., llonci^thrioMlai. 2.B.S.,1.C.S. ll^h Flotilla Peter KcaJ Potrol — Q oroon . / •^=73^!l!l!fl: S.M.O.,Ai>ercleen —Dund L.on,l.B.C.5.. 2-B.C.S., 5.B.S., 1.LC.5 2.LCS 3.LC.S., i6hqtfi.oncJ i3ik S.N.O. Bl^jtK Rear AdrniVol \Lovs/«5rb|-l F»G,URE i ^ Britiih Force A _ 5: 40 p.m. 30 hajJ^iib — Harwich" H— The /\dm»»-<»lr« Har wicK Force Dover" [aUrol 6- At 5'. ^5, S.O., B.C.r. »t^Q«-> O B- Bottle Cruiser Fieeb- Secittu BabktesW.|>6 4 -* 8att(& Cvui «ers-- 6 LiohtCruiierJ — H 0eUrou«r5 ----27 Sea|>ionk Carrier— 1 5g'. Jellicoe — <^ WX'H Hoo 5^ Tiqure5|. G»-Qnd and Ulahoeo as i!ME 2t>.m.5l (ijatj.Wlfe Helaolona • nollqtid Y- Bottle Fleet- Sokeer- BotHe»h.^s.UKme— 16 Boaiesi)'.|>s.Zke»' ^iTotei tKot i^U ^ QermonS Vtoo oS De<&hroi^-er& in tke bottle. Z- Scdutinq Force- H«([>^^<' Battle Cruaers — 5 L» V 3- O o-o 2 "^ 3 O) O r? >£. 2 O H (-^ 'O tt)H" *- -*- <-> 2 t I > I > '6 I >* c w o ,0> o ^ ^ I 6 in 6 CO 2 d OQ d-i O- o t> fi. .1. Ja* yn «/) »/» St « 0> O 2; o fO 2 0/ •» V 2 r^ wj o> tf 2-0-0 -0- a 2 3 ^••-^c^ r^^T"^ li. , 1 1 1 1 ' . 1 9 Of \n a-> JU u. o ■S-8 -r^' «) orf 4.> rsi 1S± ?^ ^ •-n ^<: <: '5 c u o 3 3 __ > «0 to . m- rl- o J O -o o tZiH o ar* 01 ^ k c JOuO 9 O .0 •» ,"" r- -w fl -*- o o to S if Of e 3 w C 2 *^ 3 0- U1 Li. 9 O OO |W c JO V • d w k t« -gj»! ) ? S -£ -h.- -> CD « >-^^ 2 — o ar«cao (/» \» c X a- 5 ^ Ov 3 3 -fi CP e o I," 'I V, / n F ^ (0 q ^ <£ 71 CP Pr- % e <« 3 P i-ZIZJo To o p- o I • O I P O 3 Z» D 3 ^^ (P CP n I 'g CO." • o ^ £_ X in rr- T"' C / / : / / 3~ COT- Z! o e^V-2 c\n- 0^ 3 €2 c A n (A 2 aov r o I— «o TT n 3 3— \ s n N 3 1 o 9 «/♦ •-r o 9 (A zr n-s c --0 c o :3 '^3' -\ £^« , r- -< 'r' > ] f^Ti- p <^ o — •-r'* - ■ 3 r> ' / »o ^?rH \o °???.?-S-5 i \ < o 5- ^t-^ ^ >N. \v.^ , WO. \ :^ 1 ^M '1\ - o ',0Q -04 .^0 rr-T^ y^cy ^0- o 5 / Oi OJ <• lOl / :'. ;t- lOJ A^ ^ 1 ^— ~oa C-. \ ff> «-r" C/| \ y H ^' V rt* i Oo \ ^»o ! r- \ X "-^ X ' rr ®3g >1 : «j. -^"""^ :«. xn O^ (J . c r. oS § »4 J i tTi •*» 9 »^ « a 4 f=) c .£ l/> .0 "^^ c 4)^ .C o ■J V) ^3 -a. I.J_ rk -^-* <0 ^^ V c ^U) o MH '•^ Tu; GO u« >*' . ; o o -«3 od' "^00 ^CO f 9 • :♦•- '>4 • I f5- 9 j. ^- «> -a u « o >- ^ka o «) ^" tf u 1. 0 2 v9-« ^ o Nl X X CO o f - M ..O o o o e o o r p o f5» o o IL>^ r>OD^ Ulu n ■ys: CP C3D O- r- <^ C/v (9 P p o -r •xr-^«-e -T-» « 10 o 7 3 r «-t *> -? --r^■ T" fi «/* OD ^ \ (/) -T (• (• c to 3 r* rr o © •J r- e u' or rr 3- Co iA'^ ^ jb' » < o — e »-< l=J 0- 3 O -T - <-r j< ^ Ji o O 3 3 Q_ 0* o O " o 00 British Nohes /\..(pu«en Haru sunk bv D^rhvltnoer at 4-.Z1 ^ ^ B-- l^kh. Flotilla QQm 4 j>o4ition J-or destroqer oKack 4.H.F n H.F. H.F. rftrma Z— Q-enman (ieirrou^rs oJvanct Vn^H-.*«^L L II It 1 1 ^iNoCiinqhom To Che Olio ck.. * *^ Y-.S.D.l.reot>ensf.r«. atatouH:l7. FlQUREl IZ Jooo boOo ^eeo IZeoe /5eeo /^eo« Z/fO* 24ooo MoVe ^. " ^'08 to 4t30 p.m. t-r-if— t-i I t I 1 t 1 1 I I I M I I , 1 I I i~r-r Scale of Yovds H.H.F Brtti'ifiNol-e*. A- horns lo.ns lit^ rioLjIa. B-- l3tK Flot.i/o. a^Ucl<4^ qH:30. C-- Nomad disabled t»u QUnf.»-e of5.0.I, — B.C.F counl'crmor chfe-S at A'. ^2, E-- 2.L.C.S. t-e^orl'i Qermon taKle fkct. 3ooo ( I I I 1 I » 1.23.L.C.S. oo iOo« IZooo LSooe loooo ZIooo Z^ooo ■ ' > ' ■ I ' ! t ■ ■ t ' ■ t ' ' I Scale of Yards Z.Lc.s. Qcrmon Noici. Z-- S Dl.toi-ni owau from iSHjilohlJa. Y- V-Z1 and Y-Z^ Wnk U 13th Flohlio. X-- Qermon dcstrouers rettreo^rcr f>rinq rorbedoe3 or 8. C. F W- Bo Hit Fleet ot)enS fire on Z.LC.S. ond B.C.F. w.tK ill*,!,!: effech FlGrUREl3 Move. ^. HH.F. o 3000 I ' ■ » ■ ^-- 1*5 tk Flotilla vctires af-Uv f»r.n«c/««r B-- 5th BotHe Squadron touh ("ermai-eKes. C— 2(i.L.C.S. turns awQU Under fieovvj Qunfire. 0-- Nestor and Nicator [tre. lof^Cilota afS.Q.l. E-- N«sl"or di'soLled \hj qunf »rC of ffosfccK.. F-- rioorsem f""es torpedoes q' l^Q ^He f-leeC. l.fe3.L.C.^ 00 7000 /2ooo ISooo iSooo >L|ooo /4ooo I ' * » ■ * » r^ 1 1 » 1 ■ » ■ ■ ■* - Seal* of^Yariis l.F.i S.D.E. ZLC.S, H.r True. Qerman Notes , I-- S.D.I, counter ma«:.ke5 aM'-^O. Y" JUfi Half Flotiila fires borJDedoes. X-- f?osl"ock o(>en5 fiVe on Neslor. W— 5fcK OiVrs'on o|>eni [-«*•€ on 5.8.S al oboui S':oo. FIQURE 14. Hove 5"- ^45 to 5.00 Lm. 3op » booo ^ooo IZooo ISooo iSooo 2/000 24ooo ScqIc c^ Yards 38 CS^ Bi-itlsk Notes A- Borham ncoviiu hci; radio 8" 80HU Xruiser r le*f com- lYienccs torn ^o Northwoi-J oh5:3o. D- Ch«i?er. okUiKccI ti 3. 81C.S, ■SioKl's OerwQn l«tk Oiv. anjS.J).a. £- 3.8.C.S. o|>en& Tire on S.D.U. f^- 2. L.C.S onJtr fire of C7c)'rnon BoHk Fle*t. ^ Cr^rmon Nohes S.O Z- S.D.U. tut-ns ow«a , J.»Ves tbr- b«ort Hioh 8r.r.ih BotrkFj«*^ bote Eofci". W»«»to.r»>. HHR eoo x.c.s. rue ' « ffoshpck ttIH-F F.7 Brit.sL NoFes n- l.C.S. oJvance Toward Wi"e5- DoJen, Cirino |>ori~ baiter ies B~ 3.B.C.S. rnaneuVer to Qvoid ror|>cdoes. C- ^ De&l"roucrs aH-qtk S.D.I, SnovK ari^ AcaS/Q aamaQfta. 0- l.L.C.S. |>QSie5 kchwcen Di/i'ii'ohS ^ ana ST, v^crman Mores Z- I2.H.F. ^\re& torbedoes at" "3. 6.C. S. Y- Flotilla iX.fvreS tor^^J- OCS at 3.B.C.S. A" Scourino Divt&ion L turn* CVwau to ovoid dcsfroM er-S. I 30pO ^ooo ^ooo i2ooo IS"©©© (8oo<»Z/ooo Z4 ■■*■■' ' ' ' Scale of YflraS ooo FIQURE n. Hove 8- 5:55 r* b.lO J>., HhR • m 3000 I 1 1 I I British Wotes A- Acaita fires Ur/>ec/o at S.O.I.raMoe 4S00uor«ls. B- (e sunk at* 6; 33 bo ^. O.I. C- 5na»-k ^unlc obou/' t-35? 0- O^^i.ns^ sunk a^ t:16, |>robai)lw Lu S.Ol F' Wqfre6 ofKr being /r toy i/t^ Kuro Q«rmon Nohti Z- Lutxew leoyes [-ormohon aCf^f novino •«en v«r^ keov ilw h't". Other bol+le Y- Admifol Schc«r siir>oIi"SlU R/okh- AUuUhfo;35 ^ ^ X, Germoh c^sfro^tr* loj 5r>»oke Screen ►i.L.C.S. FIGURE 18 -<^^/ o r— fsi A is, LI «n or «o 3 ^ ciT i U- *-4 9f > a: I I ) .a » • • ' * *5 o M e o o e s o Ttue A- BatMe Fleet (-ormi Si'nale column ak 7:33 |>.m. B-4L.C.5. Qci>iit ii \ ii^ii\ i i tilt Scale of Yorjs. FIQURE II, Move 13- 7:30 to 8:00 (j.m H.H.r. OD O HWh S true. qh Sea Ig.so 8:3o 't^ BT 1 B-C'^/^r^-.^ /Tl Tool ee ^'\ :oo / • Castor \ • Dub«\t'n Tpraucnlotii Conkict 1- 10:0-^ f>.m. UHi.TIoITiIIq onJ Cosfer with Q-crmon Li'cjhrCtruiiers. Contact 1- IO:Zoto I0:4o Zd.L.C.Sw.% 5.D1Z. Contact's- |!:30|>.m. ContocM-. I2-00 n.J. 4tkTlotiila ana eioclc Prince w'«H| Q-erinan Bottle TIcet Vess«U sunk + Vessels domoqed • II. oo SpftfowKawk + \/TN%BroWe • Black n-inci HK.T. II A 3.00 \ o.m. I »|« "Rosh IZ'.oo^y ock. 5 I 10 15 Scole o\ Miles 20 Fiqore; 24. 8:3ob.m To ri«an«c|nr. 25 23 oo O r-r ^ o > 3 o 1*^ o jrr?.£^ .s^S © ,»-^ c a n- 3 o 3-0-2 C! r-; rr- ^ 5 P-r, ^ t/»jr fir* « • § -^ O 3 U o ro -N Po&iti*on s at I0;04 ^.m op il.F^ Castor, Seijdlit?Lond S.OE, . - / , \ 'Yon dcrTbnn BntJsK Notes A- CosUr damoQ «.cl buQ-unfirC 0|- Qevman Vessels, |>irol>ql>lu Scuaiitx QocI Scout inQ Div. IT. B-SoutUm|f>ton und-'Doblm Severn Im dama^eti bedo j-»red bu Soutnom^ton. True HoltWe. • Seudlitz. T'/zn;ies ioi Co6h)r /; ft Qn I Aafciye BaKona | |BoQc)«cea QalaUa Bolii^ Cruiser Fleftt IstFlotaU 1_ FlQURElb. Positions of Qrand and Hiqn 5e* Fleets ot lO'.3oi>.m. 3i Mo^.iqu 5" Scoie of lilies rt.K.F Tr rue S > Sco/e of n.'Us U.RotilU VonderTono % DerfflinQer ^^ S.D.IZ. I Column \ \ L4f Lolumn 9. © Friedricl) iv- \Sion and is'Sunkl>'-^ B- Broke colitcies vx Kowk.- Broke, was |sut ouf o|- Qohon Witk ^2- casualties-- SjaarrowKavvk was Sunk tu Bntis^ at «;os-Q.m. "^ C~Sbit^jre coll 'ciexl vvitp Q*rir>an 3hijj>, ^robaUw MaiSaa, and Wo5 but out ol- action D"" Le[-t Column protetd^ 9"^ *° iouth. Word wiHioul otfotUma. E." RiaKt col umn turni ovaf'bl- othon Q-evtoon Notei. Z- Div/Sion Z burns owou |»»-o»r» aeshrou^v otto tic. Y- RoihoJk torfxzdo^cf Qnd Smks at 3". 00 Q,m • X - EllbinQ tri€.s to j^oiS tKrouo h baUle nrie, anci is rammed bi % Seudlttz. nchates, Am bu&code. Ardent, Fortune., \\ 2.L.C.S. 7 n.»€.s Boadiceo J 5th. B.S. Bell on a Oak Y C.S Poi*n. Is Sunk bu QermonS at Z". oo a.m . p FiQUf?E:21. oSitionS of Qrand and Kli<|h Sea H.H.F Fleets at H-.30 i>.m.3lMoy.i9ib. ^ B.C.7. hi(« ^ .00 Q.m Con tact" 5- lZ'.30Q.m. Ardent vv.tk Qermon bottki ConrQcr o- iZ.'3o Q. m. Tu»'ii"^tn(' or»cl PetarcJ wiCK Qernnan bottleih »ps. Conracrj- (■.45to 2;ooa.m. IZthFlotillQ w.th B.S.IE Co n To cl 8 - 2 : Z^" Q. rn . Maehod with tottk^h.'^s Conhict 1- Z.J^^am. n ore&oo w.rtu JUFommern sunk bi^ ^_ torbedo ® mine-Z.'fS'a.rn? 3:oo a.m. 1 .00 Q. m h Q, m h o.rn t?2 Q.nn, 'Q.m.' %. •J FlQU RE 28. hidniokt ho 3 o.n-» O 5 _L_ 10 _1_ IS Scole of Miles 20 25" Von aeirXxnn^ Left column of 4tf) riotJIq. + iFQrtune i ' ^"^"^^^^^ ^'^<* AmkuScocle- V rcZ * b.Div\ i _ 2 0,vSr»t,P*l-»rd p.. t ii.f. nliau BrvCidK Notes Peank/^^otT* A- Left Column of 4 tii Flot.Ha hr^Qkes Contact w«tn ZArlIef^t^^: 4tk FUb. II a 5unk bu X^- DW liton . 0- l^tb Flotilla maks contact:; Turbulent sunk ; P^.l'ara S'|^\^^ but Cut o|- Qolton. E.~5trb Qmi b rti DiVi&iQn5 {"all b^hmcl, «ecl oj- nQrlborouaK. es. i3bhFlot.lla * Se^illtz Qrenr\an Notes Z- MolkUt ^aakc s contact vv«th bHi D«y»sion,but esco «S, duR. to j^Qilui-t o(- 8>-»tts{i to oben U.C.S. 5.B.S, 6el|onA* 44 r-l L Actwft \ n A^ , \ Mol^ke; Y\® Cantor • \^ 'WW^-^''^- Boadiceai "(Z^V 2 3^ L 1 1 Scale of Miles. 5" I FiGiURE IH. foiitionS of Qranti ond H^k $eo. HH.F ,0) I I I ' » 0- c a* ft: or ftT c . 6 O o y o ^ o o >Jb GD «i: P. J U'- © ^^ k cr- LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, 020 933 571 2