BF 1711 .V2 Copy 1 BF 1711 '.V2 Copy 1 LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY BY VALE. -**•£- COLUMBUS, OHIO. LIGHT OF TBUTH PUBLISHING CO. 1898. r>69 Copyrighted By Light of Truth Publishing Co. 1898. DEDICATION. To the careful, unprejudiced investigator in the realms of Astral influence, is this volume humbly dedicated. The author fears no just criticism or candid opinion — when such criticism and opinion have the solid, immoveable foundation of experience. Believing, nay, knowing that Truth fears no foe, and asks only a hearing for her cause, he offers this volume on the altar of Astrological research. To the scoffers and doubters he merely says: Your prototypes lived and had their being when Galileo gazed heavenward with enraptured eye, when Columbus trod the soil of happy, sunny Spain; and later still, when Franklin sent his kite communing with electric clouds, or Fulton, Morse and hosts of others met the cold, forbid- ding scowl of skeptic man with that calm, serene confidence characteristic of the overpowering genius of might — "Truth." "None but the brave, dare step aside, From customs iron rule, The common herd must follow it, Or be esteemed a fo^>l." — Anon. J&UCKSON, 3001^ St. Vincent Ave., St. Louis, Mo., U. S. A. Feb. 3, 1898. LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. A CRITICAL INTRODUCTORY TO THE STUDY OF ASTROLOGY. In opening a subject so complex and so grand as that presented in the arcanum of astrology, one is beset by doubt as to what to say and how- to say it The members of the great family of "Occult Science" readers this subject, I have no doubt, must appeal in a peculiarly significant manner, for its readers are pre-eminently the students, the philosophers, and the progressive thinkers of our lives. These are the people that blaze the way and form that vast body of man- kind comprising the "hewers of wood and draw- ers of water." From these people spring our thinkers, our explorers in that vast, immeasura- ble, infinite realm of occult manifestations. These are the people from whom comes a Galileo, a Bruno, Kepler, Fulton, Franklin or a Morse. These are the explorers in the domain of science. (7) 8 LESSONS IJSF ASTROLOGY. And to read the stories of the early trials of these men recalls vivid memories of dark gloomy dungeons, villification, abuse, and base contume- ly, and at last for one a burning flame. Encircling human form divine A funeral pyre, didst luminate the starry clime — Alas ! Poor Giordano Bruno. Yes, even at a later day the fingers of scorn were pointed at another, and people cried in vain derision "Fulton the Fool !" "Morse, the dream- ing visionary !" "Franklin,, the kite man !" I have written of these things in order to lead you gradually to that other realm of science — the domain of "occult science/' and particularly to the branch which I shall endeavor to exemplify through the pages of this book — astrology. It will be necessary in dealing with this subject, involving, as it does, the v ;ry laws of nature and the whole domain of "universal" law as expressed throughout the ambient, to trace some of its ear- liest history and to find corroborative data pre- served in the hieroglyphs of Egypt, Babylonia, Assyria, Chaldea, and even further back; back to the dawn of India's mighty sway, birthplace of humanity and home of occult lore. In various parts of India numerous explorations have un- covered vast tomes of astronomical and astrologi- LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. 9 cal researches, their sacred and profane history abounds in astrological reference, and to this day among the initiates it is still cultivated, though shorn of many of its ancient beauties. Amongst the early Indians or Hindoos learning was con- fined exclusively to the higher car.tes or the Brah- min priesthood, and the masses were held in ab- ject submission to this priesthood or /'pundits" in much the same manner that the Jews were held by the, Egyptians or Babylonians. After cen- turies upon centuries of undisputed power the priesthood who formed the circle of astrologers, as evidenced by the fact that every festival held was regulated by the annual appearance of some star or planet, became corrupt and licentious, and from a state of purity gradually descended to grosser forms of worship, thus gradually losing the inner spiritual beauties of their divine wor- ship, or the worship of the stars, not as individ- ual entities, however, but as an expression of the whole or spiritual part of the divine Brahma, who in h'mself formed the head of the Hindoo trinity of Brahma, Vischnou and Siva, personifying the creative, preservative and destructive principle of the universe, manifested yearly throughout the operation of the physical, material laws of nature. This triune was later incorporated into the Egyptian godhead and still io ljejssojsts ijst astbology. later became the Christian trinity of Father, Son and Holy Ghost. This trinity forms the basic principle of the harmonious or perfect triune of astrology; observe the application. Brahma, Vischn c/) NAME NAME T Aries the Ram -TV- Libra the Balance 8 Taurus " Bull "L Scorpio " Scorpion n Gemmini " Twins / Sagita'us " Bowman 25 Cancer " Crab VJ Cap'cor's " Goat a Leo " Lion Aquarius "Waterman m Virgo " Virgin X Pisces " Fishes LJESSOJ^S IJST ASTROLOGY. These are the mysterious twelve signs of the Zodiac. Their position is always in opposition to each other, (180 degrees apart), as placed in the table. For example: When the sun rises in Itf in the winter season; 25 in the opposite point of the ecliptic (sun's path), or summer season sets. When the sun rises in T (spring), =£= (au- tum), sets opposite. Therefore whenever a sign rises, its opposite sets. The signs rule the vari- ous parts of the human system as follows: 8 n a -A. t Rules the Head Neck Arms Breast Heart Stomach Kidneys and Face " Throat " Shoulders " Lungs " Back " Bowels " Bladder Generative Function Hips and Thighs Knees " Upper calves Calves " Ancles Ancles Feet PLANET o pq NATURE, INFLUENCE AND ATTRIBUTES. • Neptune tj; The god of waters and of doubt- ful influence, but supposed evil, of mysterious nature. 26 LESSORS /JV ASTROLOGY. Uranus 6 Spirit of psychic force; confers powerful intuitions, mediumship, and ruler of all occult phenom- ena; evil nature. Saturn h Chronos, the Greek god of time, pictured with hour glass symbol- izing the "Sands of time," and scythe, symbolic of the merciless reaper — Death. His nature is evil. Jupiter % Jove the thunderer, arbiter of for- tune whose influence is eminent- ly benefic. Sun O God of day, prince of power, symbol of honor, ruler of light and eternity. Of good influence. Mars 8 Herald of war, strife, contention, very aggressive and practical; full of energy but of extremely evil influence. Venus Harbinger of love, harmony, re- finement, luxury, pleasure, music and art. Of gentle sweet refine- ing influence. Mercury 2 Ruler of intellect or of mind the •'messenger of the gods," herald of news, symbol of intellect and wisdom.,. Of good and evil in- fluence according to aspects. LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. 27 Moon Empress of night, ruler of the morals and of the animal nature of man. Of mild and gentle in- fluence. Amongst the early Egyp- tians she was worshipped as the "Mother" of earth and ruler oi vegetation. The next step will be to learn the various "aspects" between the sign. The celestial circle containing the twelve signs is divided into twelve sections of thirty degrees each or 360 de- grees in all. Corresponding to 360 degrees of terrestial longitude. The following diagram will give a clear illustration: /v. — * 28 LMSSOJSTS IJY ASTBOLOGY. Let the inner circle represent the earth; and the outer the heavens — the points are marked E. N. W. S. This figure represents a horoscope with the symbols of the constellations in proper place and the nature and government of each house. The straight lines radiating like the spokes of a wheel are called "cusp'' of the houses and divide these sections into 12 portions of 30 degrees each. Starting now from the 1st point of T at E we go around to 1st degree b and call it 30 degrees continuing around the cir- cle in the direction indicated by the arrows to the balance of the signs until we pass the last degree of X in the 12th house when we will have com- pleted the journey and measured 360 degrees. The aspects between the signs are as follows, (There are a few other aspects but they are sel- dom if ever used.) ASPECT SYMBOL NATURE OR EFFECT OF ASPECTS. Conjunction 6 Good with benefic plan- ets, but extremely evil with evil ones. Semi-Sextile >^- Sextile 4c Semi-Quartile L Qiiartile □ Trine A Very slightly good. Very good. Slightly evil. Very evil. Extremely benefic. LESSONS IN ASTBOLOGY. 29 Opposition (c, etc. 30 LESSONS IJST ASTBOLOGY. The conjunction aspect operates when two or more planets are within 5 degrees of each other, either in the same sign or two signs, for in- stance, a planet 10 degrees in tf (or any other sign) is in 6 with another planet 15 degrees or 5 degrees in same sign, also a planet 28 degrees in any sign is 6 with a planet 3 degrees in the sign following: 1 The semisextile is 30 degrees or one sign apart L * D 4 as I2 and 9 are in signs opposed to each other they are in opposition aspect for ^ is not beyond the 5 orb, the balance of the as- pects can be seen by referring to diagram The following are the "houses" of the planet, where- in each planet has especial dignity. A planet is strongest for good or ill according to his nature, in his own house, he is weak in his fall and powerless for good or ill in his detriment. V Is Ruled by Mars. Is Ruled by Venus. 8 " Venus. *l " Mars. n Mercury. t " Jupiter. Z5 Moon. VJ " Saturn. a Sun, " Uranus. m Mercury. X " Jupiter. The Sun is "exalted" in Aries The Moon ' 1 Taurus Jupiter »J Cancer Mercury H Virgo Venus ri Pisces Saturn it Libra Mars ft Capricorn Uranus 9 Aries Planets are "detrimented" in the "signs" op- posite their own houses and have their "fall" in the sign opposite their "exaltation." 34 LESSONS IN ASTBOLOGY. The trines or triplicities are ruled as follows : Fiery by © and % Earthy " ? " ]) Airy " $ " h Watery " " $ We will now proceed to an examination of the triplicities or trines, four in number, viz., Fiery, Earthy, Airy and Watery. The first in order is the Fiery, of which "Aries," the ram, ruler of the head is the leader. "Fire as a purer spirit upward driven, Shono midst the stars and decked the convex heaven." —Ovid. As fire is the purest element, Aries being the leader of that trinity represents in a spiritual manner the fiery consuming element of life within man's being. When the Sun in his an- nual stately progress reaches the first degree of Aries after spending three long months in the chilly confines of winter's icy realm, his power (heat, fire) begins to strengthen and his light brightens, for Aries is his "exaltation" and there- fore he "illuminates" the sign, hence the spirit- ual signification of Aries is "intellect" or mental "illumination," and as the Sun returns in the spring to "reilluminate" the earth, bringing new life to its people, and revivifies dormant vegeta- LESSOR'S J2i AST 110 LOGY 35 tion by the power of fire he naturally repre- sents this "fire of life" so, too, "Aries" represents in a spiritual manner this light, life and power. For as the Sun enters Aries and the fiery^trine heralds the rebirth of the year with all its varying phenomena, it reawakens sleeping na- ture to full spiritual manifestation and sheds a benificent trine to the other fiery signs — Leo and Sagitarius. 36 LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. This diagram represents the Sun entering the first of the fiery trine and by inserting the balance of the signs in regular order we perceive that the others of the same nature occupy the two lower points of the perfect trine, thus forming the links that bind the seasons together — T binds Winter to spring. Leo holds the heart af sum- mer, and Saggitarius binds autumn to winter, beautifully illustrating the lines of the poet : "Winter in the rear Of doubtful autumn, ruled the parting year." The trine rays of the Sun to the other two signs of the mysterious 12, promises that the in- creasing light, fire and power of the Sun as per- sonified in the indomitable unconquered power of the Lion (Leo) or summer, will ripen the grain and bring forth verdure to fatten the calves and deer, and when the autumn season comes on, the harvest time gives place to the hunting season so beautifully illustrated by the asterism of the hunter "Saggitarius" — half man, half horse, half human, half bestial — typifying the animal nature in man joined to the divinely spiritual ele- ment. Thus : Aries, head, spirit. Saggitarius, fundament, hips, thighs, animal nature represented by the body of horse joined to head of man, i, e., the spiritual nature of man LESSONS IN ASTJiOLOGF. 37 must control and "direct" the movements and actions of the physical or animal dominion. The solar nature is a strong factor in the Aries sig- nification. The Sun, from his natural power, signifies the royal, ruling element, as Mars de- notes the punishing power : As Mars rules Aries the spirit of ambition and progressiveness is transferred to "Aries/ 1 for he naturally denotes a "leader," and as the Ram leads the flocks in the spring time to pastures fresh and green fields new, so too, Aries — Mars' nature denotes the "leader" in life, but if Mars be placed in evil as- pect to other planets he strongly indicates the punishment meted out if we permit the animal nature to obtaiu ascendancy over our spiritual element. The next trine demanding attention is the "Earthy," of which Taurus, "the bull', claims do- minion. "The stubborn glebe, the long drawn furrow broke And lagging 'Oxen' bent beneath the yoke." —Ovid. As the Sun enters Taurus he shines with friendly trine ray upon Virgo and Capricorn the two companions of Taurus in this triune. 3 S LfiSSOJVS J^V ASTROLOGY Taurus represents the animal world who feed on grain and grass and by the labor of the bull, (anciently the bull was used in place of the horse to draw the plow) Virgo who forms the other angle promises sustenance in the ripening grain of Autumn so essential to the welfare of the "lowing kine" which Taurus so worthily earned in the laborious work of spring. • The LESSONS Jy ASTROLOGY. 39 Sun in Taurus also personifies the creative ele- ment of the animal world in spring as also the fecundity of earth's soil so beautifully illustrated by the sign of the Virgin or Virgo at the close of summer's reign holding a distaff, typical of "in- dustry," or a sheaf of ripened wheat, typical of the fruits of the husbandman's labor in tilling the stubborn earth, this trine is completed by the earthy sign of the Goat "Capricorn," which il- lustrates the "improvidence" of many, for in the winter time after the garnering of the generous summer's fruits, the goat having laid by us store for long winter's dreary days, is forced to climb the steep mountain sides in search of green pas- ture and compelled to "browse" on the little tufts of verdure here and there. The spirit of this is : lay by of the fruits of "summer" and thus fortify yourself against this liability of being compelled to "browse" off the cold charity of a colder world. The signification therefore of the earthly tri- gon is the element of "work" or the "serving" trine. The characteristics of the Taurus nature is the "worker" or spirit of plodding ambition with the yoke of toil upon. his neck. (Remem- ber Taurus rules the neck). For with the toil of Taurus in the spring, the earth yields the sheaf of wheat in autumn's waning days. Venus and 40 LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. the Moon rules this triplicity, and as they natur- ally represent the female element, so too the earth represents the "mother of all things." Meta- phorically is the handmaid or servant of man. Venus rules the early days of spring's gen- erous promise — Taurus— and the fruitful days of autumn's yield — Libra— and is the harbinger of pleasures and loves enjoyment to follow the days of toil. The spirit conveyed is that of the sub- serviency of the earthly or animal dominion to the overpowering direction of the spiritual or fiery trine. The next triplicity to be examined is the "Airy," of which Gemini, "the twins," forms the leading asterism. "Elate to fill the interval of space, Air followed next in lightness as in place." —Ovid. As the Sun enters Gemini, the balmy air of later spring suffuses the zones of earth in genial embrace; and with friendly trine Sol sheds his vivifying, potent beams on the other airy signs- Libra and Aquarius. This trine is ruled by Mercury and Saturn. As Mercury rules Gemini, his influence is here indicated as the "messenger who flies through the air." As the slightest flower seed is blown LESSONS IN ASTBOLOGY. 41 # by the balmy air of later spring to some far dis- tant land, there to fructify, to reproduce and glorify with sweet incense the balmy air of au- tumn's dying days. So too, the mind by its thoughts can purify the atmosphere surround- ing our own selves, and by kindly deed or noble act carry our own "elemental air" and send our 12 LJ2SS01FS IN ASTROLOGY. thoughts to permeate the ether surrounding our friends on distant shores, i. e., our thoughts ex- pressed in writings will bring back the land, the home, the site, the very "air" of scenes so far away. As the spirit of the earthly trine personifies the laborer, this personifies the idealist, the think- ers, the romancist, the educator or conferrant of intellect. The leader of this trine, Gemini, rep- resents intellect in its primal state, childhood. The other asterism, Libra, is governed by Saturn and stands at the inner door of autumn with blindfold eyes and balanced scales light as air, as you have thought (or acted) during the pas- sage from n, innocent childhood, to the mature days of manhood and judgement — Libra, Justice ■ — so shall you reap. By good deeds and proper works you reap a rich harvest. Your deeds alike, both good and bad are measured in the "balance" of inexorable time, and Saturn, the destroyer, stands ready at the fall with hour glass and scythe in hand, ready to cut down and scatter the chaff to the soughing winds of au- tumns mournful dirge. The lesson taught by this trine is: He who learns nothing of the "mind," from childhood to old age; has lived a life of worse than useless- ness. The next trine to engross our attention is the lessons ijst astrology. 43 "Watery," of which Cancer, ' : the crab," is the leading asterism. * Water last in station as in birth Embraced with humid zone the solid earth." —Ovid. P~ This triplicity is eminently termed the fruit- ful signs. When the Sun enters Cancer, his light falls in powerful trine upon the other two 44 LESSONS IN ASTBOLOGY. signs of this trigon; Scopio and Pisces, all dwel- lers in watery habitations. As Cancer marks the Summer solstice, the Sun arriving there shines with fierce ardour upon earth, hastening the ger- mination of the seeds and promising the ripening of the orchard fruits when he enters the fruitful sign Scorpio in the closing of October's days. The sense conferred by this trine is that fruit- fulness is made a part of man's dominion over fire, earth and air, and symbolizes the divine in- junction "be fruitful and multiply." So too, these signs denote that the power of the Sun's heat in Cancer is part of this mysterious, allegorical per- sonification of the "sign" which promise the fruitfulness of the earth to those who have la- bored in the vinyards of the world. Therefore this trine denotes the ceaseless, reproductive, pro- creative element in nature. Either of these signs rising at a birth denotes in some measure the creative, generative powers latent in the physical and mental forms. This completes in a short measure the treatise on the triplicities. And we will now examine the "squares." The first square we will examine is the mov- able cardinal, composed of T 25 =s* VJ . They are called cardinal for two reasons, one is, because at the spring or beginning of the solar astrologi- LESSONS IJST ASTROLOGY. 45 cal year they represent the 4 points. T at the east, 25 at the north, =s= at the west, and >J at the south; the other is because they mark the Sun's entry into the 4 seasons. Called movable because when the Sun enters either of those signs, or Spring, Summer, Autumn, or Winter, the seasons are likely to be a trifle early or late according to local or atmospherical conditions prevailing. The next square is the "fixed," viz., 8, SI, vci,ZX. When the Sun arrives at either of those signs, the season is "fixed" or in the mid- dle of Spring S. A, or W. The next square is the common, n, ^, /, X. The last month of the four seasons are governed by them, for by that time the season has become "common" and soon changes to the movable order again. It will now be in order to examine each sign of the Zodiac so as to impress upon the reader the various attributes of the asterisms. For be it understood that when a sign ascends at the birth of an individual or at the commencement of a great enterprise, such a sign carries with it a fixed, occult, spiritual meaning which has signi- ficance in a potent, subtle manner over the sub- ject under its influence. I will illustrate this peculiar power by two well known facts in his- tory fresh in the minds of every one. The fol- lowing horoscope shows the position of the 46 LESSONS IJST ASTBOLOGY. '" ***"* \ 1+Bn*tJtj» n. 3.20 +f. //. The malicious, evil sign Scorpio was rising. Jacob in blessing his twelve sons clearly de- scribes this sign and its evil nature in the follow- ing language. (Gen. 49, v. 17): "Dan shall be a Serpent by the way, an adder in the path that biteth the horse heels so that his rider shall fall backward." LUSSOJSTS IN ASTBOLOGY. 49 The spirit conferred by this sign is that of the "fighter," for it is presided over by Mars, the fierce "war god/' herald of strife, bitterness, con- tention, riot, etc., and it is singular, in view of this fact, that the other side so soon raised the cry of anarchy, riot, disorder, etc. The ascen- sion of this sign carried the spirit of a "fighter," and well did Bryan exemplify that characteristic. But the inner spiritual meaning of that sign was defeat and disaster. In order to explain this it will now be necessary to examine the following illustration : 50 LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. [Note. — This period coincides approximate- ly to the time the Jews set up the image of the "Golden Calf" worship. Which was really a ceremony symbolizing the entry of the Sun into the constellation Taurus, the bull, or calf, which at that time occupied the spring equinox. Tau- rus therefore metaphorically assumed the bright "golden hue" of the Sun and became the "gol- den calf of sacred history.] Let "E" represent the spring equinox and eastern horizon at a period about 3,000 years B. C. By glancing at "W" you will see the con- stellation "Scorpio" at the autumnal equinox. The symbols in the narrow circle represent the order of the signs contrasted with the positions of the constellation in the inner circle. These signs have precessed at the annual rate of 50.2^ until at present the constellations and signs do not agree. At the period referred to in figure 4 the Sun in his yearly course through the Zodi- ac came to "Taurus" in the sign "Aries" at the spiring equinox, and as the Sun rose in Taurus; Scorpio set opposite and passed below the earth into the darkness of "night." At that time Scorpio marked the dividing line between Summer and Autumn for its position was at the Autumnal equinox. But he was not destined to hold this proud position forever, for about 2,000 years L.ESSOJSTS IN ASTROLOGY. 51 later by the precession of the equinox he "fell backwards" and was "cast down" and out of his commanding post and condemned to wander for about 25,000 years, (the time it takes the Zodi- acal signs to make a complete revolution), ere he regains his glory. Now he marks the middle of Autumn and as the Sun transfers the influence of Summer to the waning days of Autumn's sere and yellow, occasionally the days are very hot and close; metaphorically they "crawl backwards" as though to enjoy a few brief hours in the life giv- ing sunshine of Summer's voluptuous embrace. But Scorpio must be revenged for having been "cast out" and he awaites his opportunity. As the Sun passes through Scorpio and enters Sag- gitarious the horse-man, (and hunter), he be- comes his "rider," then as night approaches, Scorpio sets, head first, and dips below the van- ishing horizon, and as he goes down he meta- phorically "bites the horse's heels so that his rider falls backward," i. e., Sun in Saggitarius sets also, or "falls." Hence for this piece of treachery Scorpio enjoys the distinction of being the "sign of treason" and of malignant influence. But as Saggitarius sets, he turns on his foe as they go down together and discharges his arrow (rays of light) full on the declining form of Scorpio setting in the twilight's increasing gloom, 5 2 LESSORS IJSr ASTROLOGY. and conquers his ancient foe. The following cut will illustrate this clearly : This cut represents the position now occupied relatively by the signs and constellations, it being remembered that b}' precession the signs and constellations have changed from positions in cut No. 4. Now turn this cut around so that S rep- LESSON'S IJST ASTBOLOQY. 53 resents the west, or sunset, and you see the rep- resentation of the "hunter" or Saggitarius shoot- ing at Scorpio. These two signs were opposed to each other in the last campaign, and to the competent Astrologer clearly signified the spirit and results conferred by each sign. It will be well to remember, that although the stars com- posing a particular sign no longer hold the same point, the spirit or essence of that particular point remains ever the same, and may be com- pared to the "spirit" of memory, for who amongst my readers can not remember vividly, some dis- tinctly impressive scene enacted in their lives long ago? The fact and act have long since passed away, but the memory remains as dis- tinct as the impression made upon the mind at the moment of occurence, and will remain as long as consciousness exists. The "spirit" is there and stands ready to obey the call of mind, reportraying in vivid, living colors the scenes of the past. So too, the points in the ambient re- main ever the same, though the stars which once composed it have long since "loosed their bands." With this explanation of the "spirit" of the signs we will proceed to examine each of the 12 signs. These twelve signs correspond to the 12 months of the year; and it is probable that their 54 LESSONS IJST ASTBOLOGY. astrological efficacy or signification were dis- covered to the natives of the oriental regions by the following observations : The first sign, Aries, (March) denotes that about the time the Sun enters into that part of the ecliptic the lambs begin to follow the sheep. On the Sun's approach to the second constel- lation, Taurus, (April) the bull, the cows are about to bring forth their young. The third sign, Gemmini, (May) was originally two kids, and signified the time of the goats bringing forth, as these animals generally produce two at a birth while the former, the sheep and the cow, com- monly produce only one. The fourth sign, Cancer, (June) the crab, an animal that goes sideways and backwards, was placed at the northern solstice, the point where the Sun begins to turn back again from the north to the southward. The fifth sign, Leo, (July) the lion, as being a very furious animal, was thought to denote the heat and fury of the burn- ing Sun when he has left Cancer and entered the sign Leo. The succeeding constellation, and sixth in order, received the Sun at the time of ripening corn and approaching harvest ; which was beautifully expressed by one of the ancient female reapers with an ear of corn in her hand, viz., Virgo, (August) the virgin. The ancients LESSONS IN ASTBOLOGY. 55 gave to the next sigh, Scorpio, two of twelve divisions of the Zodiac. But this did not sym- bolize the season as it should, hence Scorpio was superceeded by another, and at the Autumnal equinox the days and nights are equally balanced hence the asterism of the maid holding the balanced scales, emblem of justice. As ye have labored in the Summer so shall ye reap in the fall. And Libra (September) shall weigh the fruits of the season and with up- lifted arm declare the division of Summer and fall, hence Autumn with its fruits in abundance affords the means and causes of disease, and the succeeding time is the most unhealthy of the year, therefore expressed in this venemous animal, Scorpio, that stings as it receeds here spreading out his long claws into one sign, as threatening mis- chief and in the other brandishing his tail as if to denote the completion of it. The fall of the leaf was the hunting season, for which reason the stars which marked the Sun's place at this season formed the constellation Saggitarius, (Novem- ber) the archer, a huntsman with his arrows and club, the weapons of destruction he used for the large creatures he pursued. The season of the wild goats' being chosen to mark the Southern solstice, Capricorn, (December) when the Sun has attained his extreme limit that way, and be* 56 LESSONS iiY ASTROLOGY. gins to return and mouxit again to the northward is obvious enough ; the character of that animal being that it is mostly climbing and ascending some mountain as it browses. There yet remains two signs, Aquarius and Pisces, to indicate their origin. With regard to the former it may be said that the winter is a wet and uncomfortable season; this was therefore expressed by the figure of a man recumbent pouring water from an urn, this corresponds to January. The last of the classical Zodiacal constellations was Pisces, (February) a couple of fishes tied together that had been caught. The lesson was the severe winter is over, your flocks do not yet yield their store, but the seas and rivers are open, and there you may take fish in abundance. From Aries to Virgo are the commanding signs. From Libra to Pisces are the obeying signs, the first six are Northern because they de- cline from the Equator to the North Pole. The latter six are Southern, declining in the opposite way to the Southern Pole. The obvious reason for calling the former six commanding is because they are far more powerful in their influence from the fact of being nearer to our zenith and vice versa. The Southern signs are correspond- ingly weak, hence of lesser influence ; therefore subservient in action or effect. LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. 57 These descriptions will seldom prove exact. They are to be understood in a general sense only, for in each case the ruler of the particular sign will bear rule in a great measure. The descriptions apply to males in particular. For females the characteristics ar£ greatly modi- fled, softened, refined and subdued. ARIES Is an equinoctial, diurnal, car- dinal, movable, masculin, hot and dry eastern sign of the fiery triplicity, choleric, bestial, intemperate and violent. GENERAL FORM OF BODY : It endows the native with a dry body, lean and spare, of a middle stature, strong limbed, big boned; oval visage, sharp piercing sight, black eye brows, thick, full, well set shoulders, long indifferent neck, red or sandy hair; of a brown- ish, reddish, or swarthy complexion. MENTALITY : Very ambitious, courageous, enterprizing, aggressive, contentious, desirous of public prom- inence, very active and ingenious and rather violent, hasty disposition; prone to anger and can not bear contradiction with ease. 58 LESSONS IK ASTBOLOGY. TAURUS Is a cold, earthy, fern, inine, melancholy, and nocturnal southerq sign; bestial and furi- ous. J^g^m?*^ PHYSICAL FORM : Denotes a short, strong, well made, compact body; large, broad forehead, big face, large eyes, large full mouth, rather thick lips, heavy broad hands, coarse hair — usually black or brown— of shining swarthy complexion; short neck. MENTAL CHARACTER : Dull and unfeeling, slow to anger , furious and malicious when provoked, quite amorous, de- termined, laborious, careful at work, painstaking, proud spirited, obstinate as a bull, and some* what melancholy. GEMINI Is hot and moist, aerial, diurnal, hu- mane, western; double bodied; mas- culine and of the airy triplicity. PHYSICAL FORM : Tall, upright figure, straight, well composed body, sanguine complexion, not very clear ; longish hands and arms, quick active step, a peculiar LESSON'S IJST ASTBOLOGY. 59 hazel eye with bright sparkle, straight prominent nose, full high forehead ; short fleshy feet with high instep. MENTAL, CHARACTERISTICS : Inclined to artistic pursuits, quick keen un- derstanding, great manual dexterity, subtle, crafty, curious, inventive, humane in actions, a brilliant talker and free, easy writer, usually very busy, fond of learning, etc. CANCER Is cold and moist, phlegmatic, liquid, feminine, nocturnal and mov- able; the summer solstice and wa- tery triune. PHYSICAL FORM ; Represents one of middle stature, upper part usually larger than lower, stronger than looks would indicate, roundish face and indifferent complexion, sometimes the face is quite long and slender, broad forehead, hands and feet small ; low voice, usually gray eyes. If a female will be quite prolific. MENTALITY : This is one of the most subtle, keen, political signs of the whole twelve, though very change- ful, restless, roving disposition, very careful, 60 LUSSOWS IN ASTROLOGY. prudent, sympathetic, a clear insight into things and inclined to a very busy career. LEO Is hot and dry, choleric, mas> culine and diurnal; bestial bar- ren and commanding; eastern and the second of the fiery tri- une. PHYSICAL FORM : Usually a full large body above average, broad shoulders, and body tapering to waist. Yellow or light hair, full round head, large clear full deep set eyes— sharp and piercing- — grip with hand strong, firm determined features ; bold, courageous, fearless, a noble disposition. MENTAL, POWERS : Faithful friend and magnaminous enemy, op- posed to deceit, despises small mean actions, proud high principles, resolute, haughty and ex- tremely ambitious, generous, free and very courteous, slow to anger, but once aroused as terrible as the lion. VIRGO. Is a barren, earthy, cold, melancholy, southern ^^of^^fc^^t^^ nocturnal sign; the sec- ond of the earthy trigon. PHYSICAL FORM ; LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. 61 Denotes a rather tall individual, (sometimes short), well made but rather slender, though compact. Face rather on the longoroval, though occasionally quite round, full large forehead, hair usually brushed back around ears, inclined to baldness, grey or dark eye, seldom blue; straight full nose, quiet subdued tone of voice, quick active walk. MENTALITY : Very studious, ambitious, learned even if they are not "schooled." Inclined ,to art and literature, benevolent, fond of occultism, very critical and precise, discreet, inclined to brevity, sharp, keen, and practical, sometimes keen poli- ticians. LIBRA. Is a cardinal, equinoctial, mov- able masculine, diurnal, sanguine, hot and moist, humane western sign; the second of the aerial i triune. PHYSICAL QUALITIES ; Produces generally the most perfect speci- mens of humanity, (though I have seen some rather otherwise), of tall elegant proportions, be- coming stouter late in life, usually fair clear skin, which turns to ruddy and fine pimpled in 63 LESSORS IN A3TB0LUG F. old age; light brown hair, fine clear liquid eye, finely modeled features, especially nose and chin, oval or roundish face, light quick elastic step. MENTALITY : Very equable temperament, generous nature, just, upright, the soul of honor, rather fond of display and in this they show fine taste and great refinement, very sensitive, good conversa- tionalists, extremely ambitious, high spiritual de- velopment, artistic, very tidy and particular, ami- able and high principled. SCORPIO. Is a phlegmatic, watery* feminine, northern, fixed, nocturnal; the second of the watery trinity. PHYSICAL FORM : Confers a very strong, well nit body, dark swarthy complexion, bushy curly hair of coarse texture, sad dark brown or jet black. Hairy body, beetling brows; full, sharp, piercing eye, short thick neck, usually short to middle stature, corpulent later in life, square jaws and round face. MENTAL ABILITIES : Very secretive, reserved, deceitful, active; a LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. ^ remarkable genius for war; very bold and of un- doubted courage, scorning danger, sharp, bitter tongue, sarcastic, thoughtful, selfish, fond of oc- cult matters. Usually good surgeons have this sign strong. SAGGITARIUS. This is a hot, dry, fiery, chol eric easterly, common mas- culine and bicorpal sign; the last of the fiery trigon. PHYSICAL FORM : Usually above the middle stature to tall, well favored countenance, ruddy complexion, fine features, oval face, clear keen, quick eye, hair grows thin over temples, an in- trepid horseman, good rider, fond of all sports and exercises; jovial nature. MENTALITY : High minded, good, generous, jolly, whole- souled disposition, averse to brutality, though this sign usually denotes a hunter — a patron of sports — inclined to the pleasures of life, very for- tunate in most things, far-seeing, sharp anyliti- cal mind, capable of great learning. 64 LMSSONS IN ASTROLOGY. CAPRICORNUS. This is a cold, dry, effeminate, nocturnal, earthy, melancholy, ^ cardinal, movable, solstitial, do- ^ mestic, four-footed southern sign. ~?~/ The last of the earthy triune. ^J&=Z^L) PHYSICAL character; Generally of medium to small stature, body is rather dry and spare, longish, lean, slender vis- age; chin long or pointed, thin beard, sad brown or chestnut hair, neck long and small, narrow breast and rather amorous. mentality; Sensitive, melancholy, very energetic, in- clined to brevity, with a keen collected disposi- tion, quite witty, deep as an artesian well and extremely subtle, able in government, reserved, secretive, though occasionally quite loquacious, changable and a good politician, inclined to be revengeful. AQUARIUS. The last of the aerial triplicity is sanguine, rational, fixed, humane, diural, masculine, hot and moist western sign, PHYSICAL DISTINCTIONS: It personifies one of a full, well set and comely stature, well com- JbESSONS I2ST ASTROLOGY. 65 posed but not tall figure, rather fleshy face, de- termined jaw, sanguine and moderately clear complexion, bright and fair or dark flaxen hair, clear skin, usually longish round or oval lovely face. Robust, healthy constitution. MENTALITY : Good disposition, kindly, generous, free, courteous, affable, humane, high principles, strictly honest and virtuous. Associates only among the intelligent, fond of study and deep research, a good orator and fond of music. PISCES. This is a nocturnal, wa- tery, cold, phlegmatic, feminine, wintery, com- yj mon bicorporal, north'n, idle, effeminate, sickly, fruitful sign; the last of the watery trine and of the Zodiacal twelve. PHYSICAL FORM : Short indifferent stature, ill composed body, rather large face, white, palish, wan complexion, body fleshy or swelling, rather stooping when walking, and holding down the head; quiet, slow heavy eye, very fond of the water and sometimes inclined to drink. 66 LESSONS IN ASTBOLOGY. MENTALITY : Indolent, dull, seldom achieve anything, nothing seems to worry, inclined to take life easy. Somehow always provided for, fond of pleasures and very amorous, secretive, fair judg- ment, though very changeable in opinion, etc. We will now proceed to examine the natures of the planets^eight in number. And in doing so it will be necessary to part the veil which hides the material from the spiritual world. It will be necessary to again have recourse to the sages of the almost forgotten past and consult the ancient records preserved through countless ages by the learned pundits of Jndia ? s mystic land and then to trace it to the Egyptian, Baby- lonians and Chaldean as well as to show the means adopted by the Theurgists of old to hold sacred communion with the spirits of the am- bient. The first we will examine is Uranus. This planet is the author of all the mysterious and psychic phenomena so much in evidence these closing days of the 19th century. He causes a deep love for all occult manifestations and is usually quite strong in the horoscopes of astrol- ogers, hypnotists, mind-readers, mediums, Spir- itualists and all metaphysical students, also au- thors of liberal thought works, writers, speakers LUSSOJSTS IJS r A3TB0L0GY. 6? on all new subjects, electricians, and in fact all who have a direct interest or influence on any of the foregoing subjects. Uranus denotes great originality, independence, eccentricity, and de- notes the "higher self," that is, the spirit mind of man. As Saturn denotes the sordid, selfish, miserly character, and usually the narrow minded bigot who can never see anything beyond the narrow confines of their limited horizon which may be their particular creed, dogma or belief, and who are ever ready to oppose any new ven- ture or innovation with which they do not happen to be in sympathy, generally refusing to others that which they claim for themselves — freedom of thought, belief or opinion and its expression. So Uranus truly characterizes the other side and denotes the individual who is ever ready to see the good in all things. They are the true in- vestigators; not the poor superficial smatterers who succeed in getting into one rut, be it Ca- tholicism, Protestantism, Buddhism, Theosophy or Spiritualism and anchoring the frail craft of humanity to that one lonely rock in the midst of an ocean of overwhelming truth cry out like a lonely sea gull in search of its mate; I deny — I deny — my belief is the only true belief! mine! mine! mine!- — Oh, ye bigots-, little else do ye de- serve than the contempt of all true mankind seek- 68 LESSONS 1JST ASTROLOGY. ing by the Uranian influence to open the door of honest investigation and allowing the flood of light — of reason — to permeate the innermost re- cesses of your darkened intellects. This is the spirit of the Uranus influence, the true occult in- vestigator; the honest unbeliever of dogmatically revealed religion is denoted by his wonderful enlightening influence. He is opposed to mere belief, and spiritually personifies absolute knowl- edge. Under his regenerative ray we have en- tered the realm of invention and psychism. Under his beneficient rays today man stands stands forth in all his power, free from persecu- tion for any belief, enjoys greater freedom from sectarianism, and lifting his eye to the blue dome overhead whispers, "We see by the light of thousands of years And the knowledge of millions of men The lessons they learned through blood and in tears Are ours for the reading — and then — "We sneer at their errors, their follies and dreams, Their frail idols of mind and of scone, We call ourselves wise, forgetting it seems, That the future will laugh at our own." The influence of Uranus when rising at birth confers the spirit of liberty, the deep thinker, the psychic, odd, peculiar, very eccentric LESSONS IN AST BO LOGY. 69 and extremely independent, he also confers extraordinary powers of hypnotism, thought reading, telepathy, gives a remarkable de- velopment of intuitional power, especially if ascending in either n — 3Z — T, he renders the native very upright, honest, just and usually kind unless evilly aspected by Saturn or Mars, in which case he will likely invent some new mode of criminality. The unafflicted rising position is very good for the reason that it gives ability to read human character. They are great lovers of truth and thoroughly despise deceit or hypocricy. They intuitively know whom to trust and whom to be wary of, hence are seldom imposed upon. They rarely belong to any particular Church or creed as they are just naturally opposed to dog- matism, their religion generally consists of the belief that to do good and act right is the main essential. They usually incline to all occult mat- ters and make the best Spiritualists and explorers in the vast realm of the mysterious finer forces in nature. 70 LESSONS IN ASTBOLOGY. SATURN. The ancients held Saturn to be the author of all sordid desires, of solitary gloom, deep reserve, secretiveness, the enemy of advancement, author of all human ills. He is the "prince of evil" or the personification of Satan. In the Hindoo cos- mogony he is the embodyment of the destructive principle in nature, corresponding to the god- head "Siva" (of the trinity Brahma — Vischnou — Siva) the destroyer. His symbol the scythe ( \ ) suggests the weapon of the grim destroyer — Death. In the engraving he is pictured on an elephant's back, this suggests his slow pace in the heavens, as he requires a triflle over 29 years to make a revolution around the Sun. He is the author of hate, envy, malice, vindictiveness the scourge of humanity, cold, cruel, bitter, un- feeling, constant, steady and firm of purpose, the soul of secretiveness and reservedness, thus we Lussojsrs ijst astrology. 71 hear of the '-Saturnine" man, suggestive of slow- ness, dullness, heaviness, gloom and repulsion. However, he is not always entirely evil, for if well placed in the horoscope he contributes to solidity of intellect and great honest persever- ance, a striking instance of inflexibility and firm- ness of purpose is the horoscope of the late Gen. Grant, who had Saturn rising in Taurus, and he died of a throat disease denoted by Saturn, sloiv and wearing. As Uranus denotes the psychic and occult, Saturn denotes the exact opposite or the strictly material, he is opposed to all new things or ideas, taking a delight in tearing down, destroying. Criticizing, self-opinionated characters usually have this planet quite strong. No mat- ter what their own belief may be they usually object to a different belief in others. I have known Spiritualists who had Saturn strong, bit- terly oppose and denounce Astrology, though I have never noticed one without a strong Uranus nature, afflicted, which merely indicated de- ficient reasoning powers. When Saturn is strong, the material spirit thoroughly predominates and generally denotes the bigot and sectarian, opposed to advancement, with a shibboleth of rule or ruin. It is a bad thing for any one to have too much of the Saturn nature, and if one studies the phenomena of rational Astrology he would 72 LESSON'S IJST ASTROLOGY. soon observe that it teaches the inner law of spiritual ideation and unfoldment, teaches that there is no fixed fatal necessity about the stars, teaches that the wise man rules his stars and the fool obeys them. The sooner one finds out whether he is subject to the Saturn or Uranus spirit the sooner will he become master of him- self, thus "ruling his own stars" by bringing him- self up to a higher spiritual development and the conscious knowledge of his inner weaknesses, but still more of his "grander" self. JUPITER. Jupiter, aside from the Sun, is the largest planet in our solar system. His influence is em- inently benefic, being the author of power, wealth, place, honor, esteem, etc. As Saturn represents the "Siva" influence, Jupiter repre- sents the Vischnou or preservative element in LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. 73 nature. In the Hindoo, Jupiter is pictured as- tride a boar, an animal less wieldy and of more speed than the Saturn beast, hence conveying the idea that Jupiter is swifter in motion, requiring but 12 years to make a solar circuit. But in mythology Jupiter was fond of the hunt, and the boar was the favorite chase. In this engraving be is represented holding a book which suggest the character of a law-giver or an ecclesiast, and astrologically he frequently denotes both charac- ters. It is the Saturnian mission to destroy, but the Jupiterian to build up and preserve by his wonderfnl spiritual rays the race from Saturn's destructive elements or the "Siva" in- fluence. Jupiter is the embodiment of strength, power, wealth, honor, etc., and personifies the jovial character. He represents in an eminent degree the just, courageous, fortunate individual, kind, generous, free, open-hearted, never suspect- ing evil thoughts and deeds inothers. He is de- vout, therefore a natural representative of an ec^ clesiast or divine; he delights in places of public worship and also in law. Ever ready to forgive and lending a helping hand, free from guile and deceit, courteous in his acts, ready to accord others full hearing and opposed to intense dogma. Saturn represents the narrow bigot, Jupiter personifies the impartial judge ever 74 LESSON'S IN ASTROLOGY. ready to listen to reason, Saturn refuses to listen, but Jupiter opens the door and courts honest in- vestigation. When Jupiter rises or is strong at birth, many of the foregoing traits are clearly marked, the native usually leads an honorable, upright life, is well beloved and is very success- ful, also generally lives a long, happy, oeaceful life and seldom wants for anything. SUN. There is much in this engraving to attract the attention of the student of esoteric Hinduism, and especially the Astrologer. This picture re- quires a little examination. First we see what may be understood as the personified Sun seated on the back of a Lion. This merely suggests the power of the Sun in Leo, the lion, which is his As- trological house of power, dignity, etc. The [ LESSON'S IN ASTBOLOGY. 75 fierce heat-rays of tke Sun in July and August is clearly indicated by the fiery and fierceness of the Lion. Therefore the picture represents the "Sun in Leo." The one below it is very beauti- ful when rightly understood. Sol is seen driving a seven-headed horse. This is explained by the fact that centuries ago the year was divided into but two seasons, Summer and Winter, the latter consisting of 5 months and the former 7 months. The first of the summer months was Taurus, the first of the winter months was Saggitarius. In this picture the Sun is represented driving the 7 months before him, signifying his power over this season. The other explanation of this sym- bol is the Sun in the character of the charioteer of the day and week, for without doubt such is the intention of the one horse with seven heads. The seven heads are seven days of one week, which is fully typified by one body of the horse. In proportion to the antiquity of this emblem is the evidence of the early division of the week into seven days. The dedication of horses to the Sun was a natural consequence of supposing him to drive the chariot of the day and week. The interested reader is referred to "Wells' Sa- cred Geography" and "Maurice's Hindoostan" for more extended research. Astrologically the Sun is a benefic, though at times when much af- 7 6 LESSONS I1V ASTROLOGY. flicted he becomes extremely evil. The solar nature is that of power, mind, will force, the na- ture of grandees, princes, crowns, authority, etc., emanates from him, he is the spiritualization of life eternal and personifies the main head of the Hindoo triad, "Brahma," the creator, possessing aU the characteristics of the other two he be- comes the essence of life spiritual and eternal. As the Sun blinds or dazzles with his brilliance and by his wondrous revivifying powers brings a procreant earth to full bloom with the beautiful garb of verdure, so the solar character beeoming conscious of his mental and physical powers at- tracts the elements of life and spiritual develop- ment, clothing himself in the garb of continuous spiritual unfoldment he becomes like the Sun, u A light shining on high." Materially the solar man becomes an arrogant, proud, haughty, self-opinionated individual, very aggressive, generally a very prominent figure in life locally or nationally. When strong at birth he usually denotes a successful career, one who by the exercise of great will power and a conscious knowledge of his superi- ority becomes a leader of men. As the Sun is leader of our solar system this spiritual attribute is conferred upon the solar man to an eminent degree. lussojsts ijst astrology. 77 MARS, This cut is very suggestive. Mars in the per- sonage of man is seated upon a war horse, in his hand he holds the sword of conquest and typi- fies the warrior, which is the principal charac- teristic of the Mars man. Mars is the true per- sonification of the Ishmaelites, his hand against every man. Mars seems to be the significator of physical evil, but not so much of the spiritual. His is the spirit of the vicious, the depraved, the licentious and the libertine, his spiritual affinities correspond to the unbeliever, the foolishly ob- stinate, the unreasonableh. Pysically, the warrior, the extremely rash, violent, tempestuous and angry. Disagreeable tempers are conferred by this planet. But when well dignified he denotes the very active progressive, courageous, enter- prizing, bold nature, and gives a keen fine spirit- 73 LUSSOJSTS IN ASTROLOGY. ual nature. When badly placed the very worst attributes of hate, envy, malice, passion, fiery, cruel, bitter and extremely violent dispositions are engendered. But all of these weaknesses can be entirely overcome and are absolutely sub- servient to the higher spiritual, moral influences of the Solar and Jupiterian elements which every one has and which can be called into active life by the exercise of dormant will power if but acted on properly by the power of mind which is the Solar personification. When Mars rises at birth he generally denotes a warrior, one delight- ing in contests of every description, a progressive, keen, sharp, ambitious character, full of vanity and love of self, a notoriety seeker, no matter how gained. He confers a resolute, aspiring na- ture, brooking no interference with his plans, fond of displaying authority at all times, no matter whether the occasion demands it or not. He is eminently an egotist and praise is as incense burned at the alter of a devotee. LH8S0XS IN ASTROLOGY, 79 VENUS. Venus is here represented on the back of a "ship of the desert." a patient, speedy animal. In her hands she holds a ring— circle— emblematic of eternal life by the union of the sexes. Those who desire to study the occult significance of this symbol are referred to "Black and White Magic" by Hartman. Venus is the most oeautiful ob- ject in our stellar system, and what could be more poetically appropriate than that she should per- sonify all that is lovely, beautiful, graceful and charming to the eye and senses? How she con- trasts with the cruel and unfeeling Mars who shines with a sullen ruddy glow typical of his fierce violent nature, while Venus, the personi- fication of love, beauty, harmony, pleasure, gen- tleness, refinement, shines with a soft, delicate but most brilliant glow in the cool of the twilight or balmy zephyrs of early morn; at once the 8o LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. most charming object in the limitless expanse of the empyrean. By the ancients she was vari- ously termed Hesperus, Aphrodite, Phosphorous, Vesper, etc., but by the magi, or wise men — Magicians or Astrologers — she was termed Luci- fer, i. e., light. (Note. Centuries later Lucifer became the corrupt synonym for Satan or evil.) When she is rising at birth or otherwise well placed she confers an extraordinary refinement of nature and a very delicate, pure, spiritual un- foldment, this nature is seldom evidenced on ac- count of the overstrong desire and love of ease; mirth and an inclined devotion to mere physical ease and pleasure. The Venus nature is essen- tially mirthful, full of music, poetry, etc. The har- monies of life are reflected by this beautiful in- fluence. The ancients pictured her as forever holding a mirror before her, thus symbolizing the reflection of self in the spiritual surroundings. Thus, Venus is sensitive, soft, yielding to all ex- ternal circumstances or surroundings. If the surroundings are happy this will more readily re- flect in the Venus nature than in any other on account of the extreme delicacy and sensibility. If the environments are unhappy the Venusian nature is at once correspondingly depressed and thus "reflected." As nature is ever smiling to the happy, what could typify this more ap- ItJESSOJTS IN ASTROLOGY. Si propriately than to personify nature as a woman constantly admiring herself in all her glory in a mirror? Change but the hand mirror for the placid lake, the limpid stream, the swelling ocean or the fleecy clouds and you have the spiritual simile of the personified Venus. Her nature is kindliness, generosity, friendliness, averse to all forms of cruelty and the exact opposite of Mars. They usually become quite wealthy and have a comparatively easy journey through life. Have fine discriminatory powers, though they often fall victims to misplaced confidence, especially females, if Mars afflict. MERCURY. In this engraving Mercury is seen perched on the back of an eagle, i. e., the bird of Jove, the winged messenger of the gods. It is a singular 82 LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY thing; but if Astrology is false and its teachings all wrong, that the science should have as its chief planet this diminutive and elusive globe, measuring only a trifle over -| the diameter of the earth and only about 1-30 the size of monstrous Jupiter's diameter, being visible to the naked eye only on extremely rare occasions, yet the foun- tain of wit, source of mind, intelligence, activity, eloquence and literature. It is singular that the ancients should have selected this diminutive planet to fill such an all important office. If they had selected the planets in a sort of haphazard indiscriminate manner it is hardly probable that they would have chosen this little speck in the heavens always dodging around the Sun as if afraid of being seen in preference to the brilliant Venus, gloomy Saturn, or majestic Jupiter for that station. Considering that the ancients were fully cognizant of the wonderful power and properties of mind, to the casual observer or reader it does seem as though they should have se- lected some p^net which, judging by its sign or some other physical characteristic, had this seem- ing power or "greatness" thus completing the ap- parent influence. But no; experience, founded on observation determined this most vital point, and, astrologically the mind is governed by Mer- LESSONS 1JST ASTBOLOGY. S3 cury. The rule of Mercury is clearly referred to in Acts xxviii, v. 2. "And after three months we departed in a ship of Alexandria * * * whose sign was Castor and Pollux. 7 ' This is purely an astrological sentence. Castor and Pol- lux is another name for the constellation Gem- mini; those who have followed these lessons carefully will remember that Gemmini is one of the "houses" of Mercury. As before observed, Mercury was the fabled swift- winged messenger of the gods and was the personification of speed. What, good reader, is more swift than the power of thought — mind — over which Mercury so strangely bears rule? It is probable that Paul chose this particular vessel on account of its speed and good sailing qualities, being desirous of making as quick a trip as possible. Hence the care exercised in selecting a vessel whose sign was Castor and Pollux, or in other words ruled by Mercury — speed — swiftness — etc. With this review of the Mercurial realm we will pro- ceed to an examination of his astrological attri- butes. As Mars and Venus represented the two extremes of character, the brutal and the gentle, Mercury represents the controlling influence of mind over these two manifestations as well as the spiritual and material effects of mind on the 84 LUSSOJSTS IN ASTBOLOGY. purely physical plane. He is the embodiment of speed, of lightness, symbolic of Wisdom, of thought, of brain power, he denotes the wit, the author, the literateur, the writer, clerk, bears chief rule over messengers and all who act in fiduciary capacities. When rising in a nativity he produces marked ability in oratory r language, statesmanship, very energetic, fanciful, poetical, though intensely practical. The spirit of this planet is extremely sensitive to surroundings, and when much afflicted denotes liars, thieves, embezzelers, cheats, frauds, deceitful and vision- ary characters, fond of low, lewd associates, full of mischievious actions, busy, talkative, fond of creating turmoil and formenting discord, but al- ways cleverly covering their own footsteps wherein they exhibit considerable ingenuity. MOON. It will be observed that the rays surrounding LESSONS IjV ASTROLOGY. 85 the Moon in above picture are different from those of the Sun. Those around the Sun are sharp and clear while those around the Moon are soft, diffused, thus typifying the reflective power of the Moon, as the Moon shines with reflected light, so her subjects reflect the light of all the other planets. Her spirit signifies unrest, change, etc. As the gentle orb monthly circles in her ever changing orbit what could be more poetical than to have this planet symbolize "change"? Her spirit is never satisfied with surroundings but is ever seeking pastures new , thus signifying this changeful element. Amongst the ancients she was variously termed Diana, Deucalion, Ceres, Isis, etc. To the early erudite Brahmins she personified mother nature, and in support of this assertion Thos. Maurice — previously referred to — in his splendid work on Hindoostan exhibits a beauti- ful ornate engraving of the goddess Isis — Omnia in the character of omnipresent nature. In her hand she holds a basket filled with grain typi- fying the "fruits of the earth." On her head the first faint gleaming crescent symbolizes the source of her power — "the head" — or the reflec- tion of the Sun. She is clad in a beautiful raim- ent of blue studded with stars, personifying the 86 LUSSO&S 1JT ASTBOLOGY. firmament. She stands with one foot on the ocean, the other on the land, thus completing the symbolic representation of the power or rule she bears over the tides of the ocean and fruits of stubborn earth. [Note. — The force of lunar attraction in pro- portion to solar force in the tides is about 5 to 2. At the Moon's quarters there is a marked di- minution in the lunar effect of approximately 30 inches in the height of a tide!] The moon has been held to govern the strictly material and sensual faculties of man and her influence can not be doubted by those at all observant of occult phenomena. It has been demonstrated time and again amongst the insane that there are certain phases of insanity which seems to be peculiarly influenced by certain phases of the Moon, becoming quite violent and unmanageable as the moon nears the opposition of the Sun — or fills — gradually diminishing in violence as she wanes, going through the same phenomenon at the next opposition. These ef- fects are but the spiritual manifestations of the operation of this divine law of harmony and of its correlative cause and effect. In another course of lessons I may enlarge more fully upon this and other phases of Astrological forces. LESSONS IJST ASTBOLOGY. F7 As the Moon forms all the aspects with the other planets she becomes in a measure the hand-maid of all, thus reflecting the spiritual forces of all. She personifies the world and its people, or the public at large. Great public dis- asters as well as benefits are of her influence. She usually denotes public men and women, such as become famous politicians and are wide- ly known. It is an Astrological aphorism that when the Moon reflects the rays of the Sun by harmonious angles upon the ruling planet in a nativity such a person will become famous in the world for eminent deeds. Her controlling in- fluence is of the uncertain, erratic, changeful or- der fond of public life excitements and loud proclaim. The following are the descriptions of persons according to the position of the ruling planet in any sign. The planet must also be taken in consideration also with the sign rising at birth. ARIES (T). Generally describes a taliish, slender URANUS. c . . . - u person, fair complexion, auburn or brown hair, fond of arts, science, etc., very in- tuitive, quick perceptions, splendid linguist, rather eccentric and peculiar in behavior, likely 88 LESSON'S IN ASTROLOGY. to be of an inventive turn of mind. A volatile disposition. Usually a large, ra w-bcned individual ruddy, ('though occasionally palish,) full face, sad brown hair, thin beard, generally a blow-hard, resolute, quarrelsome and possessing a bad temper. Gives a tall stature, inclined to lean- TUPITER J " ness, quick sharp eye, high full nose, oval features, generally pimples or peculiarl} r rud- dy complexion, usually very kind, obliging, free, noble, courteous, generous disposition. Denotes a middle to tall stature, well ' set, strong, large-boned frame, swarthy or reddish dark complexion, reddish or brown hair, severe look, bold, undaunted, fond of strife, turmoil and war. Gives a good stature finely proportioned ' and well made body. Good complexion, usually fair, light flaxen hair, large, full clear sharp eye, noble disposition, courageous, valiant, delighting in activity, sports, etc., enterprizing and a deadly terror to his foes. Venus gives a middle stature, rather venus. s j en( j er build, light complexion and hair, very refined, delicate expression, usually mark or scar on face. Very fond of society, often in- LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. 89 clined to the physical senses which impairs the health, rather improvident and unfortunate, unless Sun, Moon or Jupiter cast a favorable ray. Generally gives a low, small, slen- MERCURY. j . . ... - ■ j . der stature; thin, spare body, oval face, light brown hair, sickly complexion, quar- relsome, discontented, always dissatisfied, gen- erally a lying, pilfering character; mean, nasty disposition. Gives a person of rather an indifferent stature, plump round figure, roundish face, tolerable good complexion, light hair, quick, rash temper, hasty, angry, very erratic, change- able, ambitious, a life full of many varied muta- tions. TAURUS ( 8 ). Small stature but stout and plump, ' not a handsome person, brownish hair, grey eye, self-opinionated, selfish, gluttonous, eccentric. Gives fair heighth, but not comely A ! * N ' a heavy, dull slow person who carries himself in an awkward manner, dark hair, usual- ly an obscure person inclined to brutishness and vicious habits. Medium stature, stout, well made jupiter. body, rather plain features, swarthy, 9 o LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. oily complexion, of very good obliging disposi- tion, sound judgment, fond of opposite sex, very humane, compasionate to the down trodden, a philantrophist in most things. Usually short, well set body, dark com- plexion, chestnut hair, which is coarse, broad face, wide mouth, usually mark or scar on front of neck, a treacherous, dissembling, false character, sottish in tastes and desires, inclined to drink and bad nature. Sun usually denotes a short, well set body, SUN * broad, homely face, dark complexion, big mouth and large nose, a self-assertive, proud haughty person; strong as an ox, fond of display-* ing strength and a very boastful character. Describes a very handsome man or venus. beautiful woman, not very tall. Plump, full rounded body, which is well made and fine- ly proportioned, clear, ruddy complexion. Fe- males are usually lovely brunettes with very dark expressive eyes and luxuriant brown hair, mild gentle and winning temper, kind, generous, obliging, humane and well liked by all acquain- tances. Denotes a middle size, rather stout, mercury, strong-framed person, darkish, sun- burned complexion, short, dark bushy hair, LUSSOJSTS IN ANTHOLOGY 91 rather^an idle, Siothful, lazy, gluttonous, sensual person, inclined to pander to low, base desires, and not to be trusted. Gives a strong, stout, fleshy, well-knit body, rather short, good complexion, dark brown hair, gentle, kind, obliging disposi- tion, sober, industrious, frugal and very pains- taking, is generally very much respected, has high moral tone and generally rises above his station of birth. GEMMINI (n). Produces a tall, straight body, light URANUS. 1 u • j n a brown hair and gray eyes, well made figure, oval, longish face, very fond of research and sciences, a good, clever-dispositioned char- acter, somewhat eccentric in behavior and habits, geneious to a fault, very changeable and flighty. Represents a tall personage, dark sanguine complexion, oval features, dark brown or black hair, lacking polish of man- ner, quite ingenious, very unfortunate in most speculations and undertakings, rather more fond of physical pleasures than the mental. Tall, well proportioned body, san- jupiter. g U - ne complexion, full, clear, bright, sharp, gray eye, graceful in bearing, courteous, 92 LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. kind and affable in disposition and behavior. A great admirer of the opposite sex. Very fond of study, mild and generous, just and courageous, firm and friendly. Usually gives quite a tall figure, straight as an arrow, brownish red or light hair, very restless and changeful, gray or blue eye, strong bones, long arms and hands, rather rash, impetuous and headstrong, free, generous, aspiring, brooking no interference with his plans and generally unfortunate in most things, by rea- son of changing his position frequently in life. An unstable character, living by his ability as a po- litical schemer. Gives a tall, finely proportioned body, light, sanguine complexion, fair haired, pale b*ue, sparkling eye. A courteous, affable disposition, kind and generous, though extremely proud and high spirited, but not self-willed, therefore he is easily controlled by others and thus frequently imposed upon. Inclined to reserved- ness and rather mild mannered unless his pride is affected, when he becomes bitter and angry. Causes a tallish though slender body, ' well made, roundish, oval face, brown or hazel eyes, fine, clear, smooth complexion, ovely disposition, fond of dress and ornament, LJSSSOATS IN ASTROLOGY. 93 liberal, humane, just, kind, charitable, the soul of honor and righteousness. Denotes a very tall, upright, well MERCURY. ,. ,1" 1 j , proportioned body, good, clear com- plexion, keen, sharp, witty, intelligent, an inge- nious, pregnant mind rilled with great thoughts and noble aims, a keen far seeing man, a brilliant lawyer, a clever politician, especially in his own interests, a good, keen logician, witty and gifted in discourse. Gives a tall, well made body, comely figure, brown hair, good complexion, the mind is full of fancies, yet subtle and crafty, not a very cheerful disposition and of an unfor- tunate career, unless Jupiter or Venus aspect by trine or sextile. CANCER (05). Gives a short stature, rather plump * body, sad brown hair, slender face, weak eyes, sharp nose, prying nature, jealous, lazy in work, but a great lover of recreations, very eccentric, inclined to drink, "puts on" for appearances sake, erratic and changeful disposi- tion. Describes a middle or short stature, palish, sickly, weak complexion, weak 94 LESSOJSTS IJST ASTROLOGY constitution, thin face, dark hair, languid, watery eyes, body sometimes deformed, jealous and de- ceitful, likely to die of pneumonia or consump- tion. A generally weak character. Generally denotes a medium height, •* palish, sickly complexion, oval face, dark hair, plump body, out of proportions, a very busy talkative person, conceited, self-opinionated, and a meddler, fond of women and aquatics, a successful dealer in watery pursuits — as a fisher, sailor, boatbuilder, etc — lacking in courage; and great eater, almost a glutton. Describes a short, ill-favored body, bad complexion, pale and vitiated, thin brown hair, a servile nature, idle, slothful, fond of brutal, low associates, mean, crabbed mind, lustful and vicious, snappish tongue, a leering look. Personates short stature, sickly, pale com- UN * plexion, freckled face, brown hair, turn- ing to light, gray eyes, fond of females, a lover of ease and pleasure, consequently a sort of in- dolent nature. Gives short stature, fleshy body, round venus. pale ^ gickly face> light hain If rising with the Moon, face will be very white and wan. If 24 or 30 degrees arise the hair may be red. JjESSOJVS IN ASTBOLOGY. 95 (Astro as it is.) Small gray eyes, gentle, mild, good natured and improvident. Short stature, palish, dull com- MERCURY. - . ... f ., j u plexion, thin features and sharp hooknose, fond of drinking, likely to be light fingered, very deceitful, subtle, dishonest and changeful. Represents a medium stature, well-fa- vored body, roundish, full face, pale dusky complexion, changeable as the winds, fond of roaming around, cheerful, merry, and easy, peaceful, harmless, always cheery and fond of company; generally well liked and quite fortu- nate in most things, unsteady, and free from bru- tal or carnal thoughts. LEO (SI). Generally denotes a large, full, strong, well-knit body, broad shoulders, light brown hair, firm, heavy, step. Generous, free, noble, courageous, kind, just, though rather proud and somewhat conceited. Usually personates a full, large stature, broad shoulders, large, heavy bones, but not very fleshy, rather austere, surly, etc., quite a braggart, passionate, revengeful, never forgets an injury or forgives a wrong. 96 LESSONS IN ASTBOLOGY. Gives a large, strong, well-made body J ' of splendid proportions, sanguine complexion, full, clear, deep-set eye and very penetrating, military walk and bearing, free, gen- erous, courageous and noble, fond of praise. Makes a large, tall, strong body of good proportions, light brown or sandy hair, very noble, ambitious, and aspiring, honest, truth- ful, a firm friend and a determined enemy. Very proud and a trifle too conceited; he scorns to do a mean trick and is above flattery. Very fond of rule or authority, in which he excells. Gives a very tall figure, large bones, fierce ruddy complexion, light hair, large gray eye, quick, positive step, rather a boastful character, fond of all out-door sports, riding, hunting, shooting, etc. Ready for war at any time. A proud, arrogant disposition, al- ways seeking the favor and smiles of ladies. Creates usually a tall, well proportioned ' body, clear complexion, clear cut fea- tures, roundish, full face which is freckled, light flaxen or reddish hair, somewhat passionate and petulant, but very kind, generous and free with their friends, quite good-humored, sociable and rather proud, but not of the arrogant order. LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. 97 Tall body, brownish hair, sunburned MERCURY. , . ,. u c n r complexion, roundish, full face, high nose, hasty, proud, conceited, ambitious, rather a volatile nature and seldom keeps his friends. Denotes a person above middle stature, ' good proportions, sandy complexion, large, prominent eyes, light hair, a lofty, proud, resolute, aspiring nature. (Ex-President Cleve- land had 3 in SI in the 10th house at his birth). a very contentious, positive, firm, unyielding na- ture that binds others to his will force. VIRGO (iir). Gives shortish stature but well pro- portioned, dark hair, brown or hazel eye, small bones very fine grained, a witty ec- centric mind, fond of study and occultism, very close, sordid and miserly. Tall, slender body, lean, dark visage, saturn. ascet j C) aus tre, melancholy, brooding, sad look or expression in eye and face, slow to anger, contentious, retentive mind, curious in beliefs and notions, fond of science and a deep student. Denotes a stature above medium, jupiter. black or dark brown hair? ru ddy but 98 LESSONS IN ASTBOLOGY. not clear complexion. A hasty disposition, very cheerful, boastful and improvident. Gives a medium height, straight, well made body, gray eye, round face, quick tempered, revengeful, scar or mark or blemish on the face if rising, conceited, and of irritable na- ture. Personates a tallish well made body, " rather slender, a good complexion, brown hair and gray eye, ingenious, free, generous and kind; very analytical, keen, sharp, intelligent, progressive; with great self-pride, fond of honest recreations and pleasures. Usually a tall, well made body, brown- venus. .^ j ia j r ^ \ on g f acCj dusky complexion, a lively wit and clever orator, an aspiring nature, fond of the beaux- arts and all light recreations. Indicates a tall, slender person, very mercury. q U j C k ? agile, nervous, sensitive; a brilliant orator and keen logician, deeply inter- ested in science, art, learning and all the refine- ments of life, learns languages with great facility, subtle and careful in all his actions. A witty clever person. Generally denotes a middle to tall sta- moon. ture ^ p a ii s h complexion, rather pensive, fond of notoriety, loquacious, selfish, somewhat ZkESSOJTS IN ASTROLOGY. 99 inclined to distrust and jealousy, grasping, cov- etous. Fond of reading, but seldom masters any subject thoroughly. A smatterer. LIBRA (=&). Produces a full stature, strong, well URANUS. , , -, , . made body, comely appearance, oval face, sanguine complexion, high forehead, gray eye, mild, gentle mannered, kind, faithful, trust- worthy, learned mind, scientific, quick to anger when rights are assailed — independent. Indicates a tallish stature, rather handsome, brown or auburn hair, oval face, large nose and forehead, extravagant, fond of excitement, debate and controversy. He seldom leaves much wealth at his death. Well made body, elegant and hand- J ' some, carriage erect and graceful, light brown hair, clear complexion, of an open, free generous nature; obliging, courteous, win- ning ways, fond of recreation, gaining much es- teem and honor in the world, a fortunate indi- vidual. Personates a tall, finely proportioned MAR ' figure, light brown hair, sanguine com- plexion, disposition rather fickle, boastful and arrogant, too fond of the opposite sex, by whom ioo LESSORS IN ASTBOLOGT. he is often a great looser — both in credit and es- teem. Ambitious and fond of praise and quite conceited. Shows a tallish, erect body, full, clear, sharp eye; oval face; light hair; extrava- gant, free and generous beyond all reason; too fond of display and finery, proud and rather self- opinionated. Usually produces the loveliest and most ># perfect specimens of humanity. Tall, graceful, sanguine complexion, light brown or tinge ot reddish hair; blue or gray eye, very good looking, cheerful, affable, kind, obliging, exceed- ingly fond of fancy ornament and display, in ar- ranging which they exhibit great skill and artis- tic taste. If ? be significator in a female's horo- scope they are very fond of ease and luxury; usually quite voluptuous, and if Mars afflict are quite likely to be of an amourous nature and weak in morals, unless 9 be otherwise fortified. They are, however, very refined in their tastes if Jupiter aspects Venus; or Moon also be favora- bly placed. Indicates a well proportioned body, MERCURY. rather fuU than otherwisej light brown smooth hair, sanguine complexion, just, fearless disposition, virtuous, prudent, a lover of LESSONS IJST ASTEOLOGY. 101 l?a ning, having many natural abilities and many acquired accomplishments, an ingenious, thrifty individual of pleasing manners and good habits. Describes a well made body, light brown hair, ruddy complexion, good looking, fine face, quite merry, jolly and pleasing in their manner and deportment, agreeable and friendly, much admired and respected by all their acquain- tances. If a female she is greatly admired by men, but she must exercise great care over the moral propensities. SCORPIO (nt). Gives a short, thick set body, ill made uranus. an( j croo j ce( j ) dark complexion, coarse hair, malicious, deceitful, cunning, avaricious, inclined to drink and sottish pleasures. Gener- ally a very coarse but fearfully subtle, hypnotic nature. A desperate character. Gives a short stature, thick, strong, saturn. we jj set k 0( j V) \ on g f ace> d ar k com- plexion, a quarrelsome* mischievous nature, a violent though extremely firm, positive nature, one who will not stop to consider the means so long as the end is attained even though it be to his own detriment. io2 LESSONS IJST ASTROLOGY, % Indicates a middle stature, short, com- J ' pact body, coarse, dark hair, full, fleshy face, dirty, dusky complexion; proud, lofty, ambitious and aspiring, resolute, covetous, selfish, subtle and one who ought to he handled warily. Denotes strong, firm built, solid body, medium height, broad, full face, dusky complexion, curly black hair, passionate, fiery, rash, quick, violent, very revengeful, full of am- bition, resolute and generally extremely success- ful in his pursuits. Gives a short stature, rather fleshy, ># broad face and dusky complexion, dark hair, an envious, contentious, debauched and very vicious, depraved person. Personates a square, stockily built person, ' broad face, cloudy, sun-burnt complexion. An ingenious mind, but overbearing, abrupt temper, disagreeable manner, ambitious nature, one who will not admit of an equal. Generally become famous as great sailors, surgeons or phy- sicians; rarely achieving success in other pursuits. Gives a short stature, ill made body, mercury. broad shoulders, swarthy complex- ion, curly brown hair, in no wise pleasing or re- fined. Very ingenious, subtle, shrewd and far- seeing; studious and ambitious, very careful of jjjESSojsrs ijst astrology. 103 his own interests and delighting in company and argument, in which he surely excells. A very ill composed figure, short, thick, ungainly and fleshy, dusky complexion, dark hair, treacherous, brutish, bad morals, sot- tish, vain of self without reason. If a female she is generally depraved in all her desires, conduct or ambitions. A despicable character and of vicious habits. SAGGITARIUS ( / ). Indicates a stature considerably above medium height, light hair, pleasant, clear, open countenance, large, strong boned, slender face, rather hasty or over enthusiastic, careful, prudent, rather bashful, a sincere friend and a veritable thorn in the side to his foes. Gen- erous, free, noble and courageous, but withall very peculiar, original and eccentric. Denotes a large, strong body, tall and big boned — or raw boned — quite good looking, fair complexion, obliging disposition, quite saving and frugal; quiet, reserved; a deep thinker and philosopher, will not tolerate an af- front nor permit familiarity, willing to do good to all, a true friend and inclined to forgive an enemy, courteous, just, arid humane. 104 LJEJSSOJSTS JiV ASTBOLOGY Magnificent, tall, handsome, strictly jupiter. U p r jght figure, bold, free, open, cour- ageous, chestnut or brown hair, ruddy complex- ion, (or clear), hair grows thin over and across temples, brown or hazel eye, honorable in all things, scorns a mean act, just, truthful, courteous, humane, affable and agreeable manners — polite and engaging. Very fond of field sports and all manner of recreation. A true "lord of creation." Gives a moderately tall stature, well pro- portioned body, compact and strongly made, sanguine, ruddy complexion, oval visage, quick, keen eye, sharp, hasty temper, though soon conciliated. A splendid judge of horses and quite fond of active outdoor life. Describes a tall, well made body, oval visage, sanguine complexion, light brown hair, a lofty, aspiring nature, high minded and aiming at great things, quite austen and a severe judge. He is often honorably mentioned for good and noble deeds; but is inclined to disdain applause. Makes a middle stature, well balanced ' figure, fair, clear complexion, oval face, brown eyes and dark hair, (usually chestnut brown), very generous and free, good natured, free, obliging, extremely fond of music and art, LESSONS IJST ASTBOLOGY. 105 in which they often excell. Quite successful in most things. Denotes a tall stature, well formed, not fleshy, large bones, brown hair, ruddy complexion and large nose, passionate, but soon appeased; rash to his own injury, yet well disposed, striving after honorable things, but sel- dom attaining them and not very fortunate. A fine, tall, handsome, well favored body, oval face, bright brown hair, rud- dy or sanguine complexion, a good even disposi- tion, open, generous, but hasty and passionate, yet forgiving; honest, kind, fortunate and much respected. CAPRICORNUS (vj). A middle, shortish stature, well made body, short neck, high forehead, very dark hair, plenty of whiskers, dull complexion, small, peering eyes, and some peculiarity in his gait; disposition reserved, firm in his dealings, austere, conceited and generally unprincipled in his propensities. Personates a low stature, thin and weak looking, but very enduring and hardy, rough, coarfce skin, dark or obscure com- plexion, long visage, thin hair and beard, peevish, io6 LUSSONS IN ASTROLOGY. melancholy, suspicious, selfish, avaricious, serious and austere; a sound, solid, keen judgment which seldom goes wrong. Once wronged never for- gives, and usually grave. Describes a short stature, small bones, ** thin face, small head, dark hair, scant beard, a sickly, creature, peevish, inactive, helpless, indolent, weak character, of no decision. Usually very frail in all his propensi- ties and continually at war with himself and those around him. Small stature, lean body, little face and head, lank black hair, bad complexion, keen eye, ingenious, courageous, quick and agile, possessing great prudence and firm deter- mination, sharp, penetrating, able and successful in his pursuits. Mean stature, pale complexion, brown SUN# hair, just, honorable, tolerable temper, yet very hasty when provoked, but soon over it Gains love and friendship by his very agreeable, witty conversation; and gains much respect by his courteous and genteel manners. Denotes a small stature, thin oval face, venus. jygky complexion, dark hair, courteous and obliging, fond of enjoyment, eating, drink- ing, etc. Rather unfortunate, subject to strange LUSSOJSTS IJST ASTROLOGY. 107 changes in life and sudden catastrophies. Pru- dent but too speculative. Personates a short, thin body, lean face, scrawny neck and body, dark, obscure complexion, bowlegged or some other defect of legs, a prominent nose, peevish and fickle, but very acute, sharp, active and penetrat- ing, suspicious, dejected and changeable, (good natured with a selfish purpose), can be extreme- ly disagreeable when aroused. Gives a low stature, thin, small, weak body and face, dull, dusky complexion, dark hair, thin beard, knees crooked, ill-formed or weak. Inactive, dull, irritable and weak character, debauched in his conduct and seldom has any true friends. A most unfortunate being. AQUARIUS (js»). Describes a middle stature, fine com- plexion, well made, handsome face* broad and long; very ingenious, fond of litera- ture, science, etc., a profound ideality and high opinions, a good, clever disposition and agreeable temper. Original and inventive. Personates a middle stature, strong, well knit body, large head and face, dark brown hair and clear complexion, graceful 108 LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. carriage, sober, industrious, perservering, care- ful, prudent, fond of research and science, yet somewhat bigoted or set. Indicates a tallish stature, well set, J * compact, strong body, dark hair, large face, cheerful, ouliging disposition, kind, hu- mane, just, good-humored, mirthful, industrious and persevering, fond of science and learning. Usually gives a well favored body, mars. rat k er corpulent, hair red or sandy, clear ruddy complexion, fiery disposition and very un- ruly, fond of argument and display. Not a very fortunate character. Denotes a middle stature, stout body, SUN * roundish face, clear complexion, light hair, good disposition, obliging and kind, though tinged with arrogance and a desire to "rule," os- tentatious and fond of displaying authority, yet withal an upright, just person. Gives a very handsome, tall, well fa- venus. yore( j body, rather corpulent, clear, san- guine complexion; the hair brown, (on rare oc- casions flaxen), a kind, generous, quiet affable nature, not at all inclined to the vicious or tur- bulent, fortunate, obliging to all and generally well liked. LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. 109 Ordinary stature, good, clear com- MERCURY. , , ill!- plexion; brown or black hair, a pre- possessing countenance, disposition kind, just, obliging, humane, charitable. Inclined to study, fond of arts and sciences, very inventive, a bril- liant mind, keen, sharp, active, restless, unweared fancy and brilliant mental attainments. Personates a middle stature, rather stout, though well made, brown hair, clear skin, sanguine complexion; ingenious, kind, obliging, inoffensive, mind well balanced, fond of research, a lover of curious and scientific studies and rarely guilty of a mean or scurvy act. Sharp, keen and a brilliant orator. PISCES (X). Personates a middle stature, pale, deli- uranus. cate ^ effeminate, oval features, large, large, thick shoulders, dark hair, high forehead, fond of debate and controversy, ingenious, for- tunate but mutable, ofttimes addicted to bibulous habits. Short stature, pale complexion, dark saturn. or Dlack hair> large headj full ^ dull eye, contentious and cross, a cheat and dissem- bler, though frequently he presents a preposses- sing appearance. no LESSON'S IN ASTROLOGY. Middle stature, fleshy body, dull, J ' dark, obscure complexion, lightish brown hair, a sort of harmless, careless disposi- tion, quite studious, generous, good hearted, for- tunate in journey and in most business dealings, a very respectable individual and leading a good life. " Short stature, fleshy body, brown hair mars, an( j g ra y e y eS) bad complexion, which has a sort of debauched look, stupid, sottish, con- tentious, a libertine and roue, deceitful and idle, cruel, wanton and worthless, a wretched nature and contemptible. Rather short stature, round face, indiffer. SUN * ent complexion, light brown hair and gray eyes, rather corpulent, effeminate and indo- lent, while harmless to others, he generally suc- ceeds in ruining himself by allowing his passions full license; of extravagant habits, a weak char- acter. Denotes a short, plump stature, round, venus. ^ u jj £ ace ^ sweet or pleasing expression, dimple in the chin, good, clear complexion, merg- ing from pale to light ruddy, good-humored, just, lovable, kind, generous, humane, peaceable, ingenuous; but somewhat unstable — moderately fortunate. L ESSONS JiV ASTROLOG Y. in A stiffly made body, short stature, MERCURY. i_iii l • t i • bad dusky complexion and hairy body, a peevish, repining sickly body, foppish, foolish, too fond of females, addicted to the flow- ing bowl, very weak character, changeable as the winds and of no decision. A very contemp- tible nature. Personates a low stature, rather fleshy, ' pale, bloated face, dull, heavy eye, slow in action, given to drink, unfortunate to himself and others. This is when 1) is free from all sustain- ing aspects of % ? or ©. When these planets aspect D favorably the habits are much improved and even entirely overcome. 5fC «f* *F *t* When \ is significator or on ascendant he usually gives crooked or bad teeth. Jupiter ditto, gives good, clear teeth and frequently an appar- ent ridge on front teeth or else a slight division. In Airy signs broad fore teeth. In Fiery crooked, in Earthy discolored, in Watery the teeth decay suddenly, especially if he be in bad aspect to \ or $ . If in Watery signs and a or S to £ he causes a defect in speech. In an Airy sign the body is more strong and corpulent. In a Fiery more square made. In an Earthy a well composed body. In a Watery more fat and ii2 LESSONS IN ASTROLOGY. comely. When Mars is the significator and in □ or