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PAGE The Diver . . 1 The Glove . . . 8 The Eing of Poly crates 10 Sir Toggenburg . . 14 The Cranes of Ibycus 18 The Trip to the Iron Forge . . . . . .26 The Contest with the Dragon 36 The Bond . . . . . . .. . .47 The Eleusinian Festival . . . . . . .53 Hero and Leander .62 Cassandra . . * 73 The Count of Hapsburg . . . . ... 79 The Victor's Feast . . 84 The Alpine Hunter 90 (v) SCHILLER'S BALLADS. THE DIVER. "Who dares, knight or servant, to dive into this abyss ? I throw down a golden cup, already has the black mouth swallowed it. He who can show me the cup again may 5 keep it, it is his own." The king speaks, and from the height of the cliff, which reaches out rugged and steep into the endless sea, he hurls the cup into 10 the howling Charybdis. ' 'Who is the cour- ageous one, I ask again, to dive down into this depth?" And the knights and the servants round about him hear it and remain silent ; they look 15 down into the wild sea, but no one desires to win the cup. And the king again the third time asks: " Is there no one who dares to go down ? ' ' (1) 2 SCHILLER S BALLADS. But everyone remains silent as before ; and 20 a page, gentle and bold, steps forth out of the trembling body of the servants, and throws off his girdle, and his mantle, and all the men and women round about look in wonder upon the beautiful youth. And as he steps to the brink of the rock, and 25 looks down into the abyss, Charybdis gave back, howling, the waters which she had swallowed and as with the roaring of dis- 30 tant thunder they rush foaming forth from the dark abyss. And it foams and seethes and roars and hisses, as when water mingles with fire. Even to heaven rises the steaming spray, and flood 35 presses on flood in endless succession, and seems never to wish to exhaust or empty itself, as though the sea were about to give birth to another sea. But finally the wild force calms itself, and black in the midst of the white foam there gapes a yawning cleft, bottomless, as 40 though it went to the realm of hell, and raging one sees the boiling waves drawn down into the whirling funnel. THE DIVER. 3 Now quickly before the surf returns, the youth commends himself to God, and — a cry of 45 horror is heard round about, and already the whirlpool has washed him away, and mysteriously over the bold swimmer the jaw closes itself; he shows himself no longer. And it becomes silent over the watery abyss, only from the depth it roars hollowly, and 50 trembling one hears from mouth to mouth : "Highhearted youth, farewell!" And hollower and hollower one hears it howl- ing, and yet they wait with fearful, terrible waiting. And were you to throw the crown itself in 55 there, and were you to say : Whoever brings me the crown, he shall wear it and shall be king ! I would have no desire for the dear reward. Whatever the howling deep down there may conceal, that no liv- 60 ing happy soul will tell. Well many a vessel, seized by the whirlpool, shot headlong down into the deep ; but only the shattered keel and mast reached forth out of the all-consuming grave. — And clearer and clearer, like the roar of 65 a storm, one hears it roaring ever nearer and nearer. 4 SCHILLER'S BALLADS. And it foams and seethes and roars and hisses, as when water mingles with fire ; even to heaven rises the foaming spray, and wave 70 presses on wave in endless succession, and as the roar of distant thunder, it pours forth howling out of the dark abyss. And see ! out of the dark watery abyss, some- thing raises itself white as a swan, and an 75 arm, and a gleaming neck becomes bare, and some one swims with strength and with eager diligence ; it is he, and high in his left hand he swings the cup with joyous beckoning. And long he breathed and deep and greeted the 80 heavenly light. With cries of joy one called to the other : ' ' He lives ! he is there ! It did not keep him ! Out of the grave, out of the whirling cave of waters the brave one has saved his soul alive. ' ' And he comes ; and the rejoicing throng sum- 85 mons him ; he sinks at the feet of the king, kneeling he offers him the cup ; and the king beckons to his lovely daughter ; she fills it to the brim with sparkling wine, and the 90 youth thus addresses the king : THE DIVER. 5 * 4 Long live the king! Let him rejoice who- ever breathes under the rosy light ! But down there it is terrible, and let not man tempt the gods, and let him never, nay 95 never, desire to see what they graciously cover with night and horror. ' It drew me down with lightning's speed ; then from a rocky shaft there rushed against me a wild, raging fountain ; the furious power 100 of the undertow seized me, and like a top it drove me about with dizzy turning ; I could not resist. ' Then God, to whom I called, in my greatest, most terrible need, showed to me a cliff 105 reaching out of the deep ; this I quickly seized, and escaped death. And there too hung the cup on sharp corals, otherwise it would have fallen into the bottomless abyss. 44 For beneath me it lay yet mountain deep in 110 purple darkness, and although here, as far as the fey& was concerned, there was eternal sleep, the eye looked down with shuddering, as there moved salamanders and cuttlefish and dragons in the terrible jaw of hell. SCHILLER S BALLADS. ' Black moved there, in gruesome mixture, 115 rolled up into horrible balls, the prickly roach, the horrible malformed figure of the hammerfish, and the terrible shark, the hyena of the sea, threatening showed me 120 his fierce-looking teeth. 'There I hung and was conscious to myself with a shudder, under masks, the only feel- ing heart, so far from human help, alone in the awful solitude, far beneath the sound of 125 human speech, by the gruesome creatures of the sad desert. 11 And with a shudder I thought this, and then something crept near, moving a hundred limbs at once, and was about to snap at me ; in the fever of terror I let go the coral 130 branch that I had seized ; and immediately the whirlpool seized me with a mad tumult ; but it was my salvation, for it drew me upward." The king was astonished at this and speaks : " The cup is thine, and this ring also I 135 promise you, adorned with the most costly stones, if you will try once more, and will bring me news of what you saw on the deepest part of the sea bottom." THE DIVER. 7 This the daughter heard with tender feeling, and with nattering lips she plead : " Father, 140 let this be enough of the cruel sport ! He has endured for you what no other one endures, and if you cannot tame the desires of your heart, why then the knights may outdo the servant. ' ' * Upon this the king quickly seizes the cup, and 145 hurls it into the whirlpool, saying: "And if you bring me back the cup, you shall be my noblest knight, and this very day, as a 150 husband, you shall embrace her who now pleads for you with tender pity. ' ' Then his soul is seized with a heavenly power, and his eyes gleam with a bold light, and he sees the beautiful form blush, and grow pale, and sink down ; he feels impelled to 155 gain the costly prize, and plunges down for life or death. Now one hears the surf, now it returns again, the thundering sound announces it ; then they bend down with loving look, they come, 160 the waters all come, they rush up, they rush down, but none of them brings the youth again. SCHILLER S BALLADS. THE GLOVE. Before his arena, waiting for the games, sat king Francis, and round about him the great ones of the realm, and in a circle upon the high balcony sat the ladies, like a beau- tiful wreath. And as he beckons with his finger the wide door is opened, and in steps a lion with thought- ful air, and silently he looks round about 10 himself, yawning for some time ; he shakes his mane, stretches his limbs, and lays him- 15 self down. And the king motions again ; then quickly a second door is opened, out of it with a wild 20 leap runs a tiger. As he sees the lion he roars aloud, beats "with his tail a terrible THE GLOVE. circle, stretches his tongue and shyly he 25 he circles around, the lion angrily pursuing, 30 and growling he then stretches himself at his side. And the king beckons again, then the doubly opened cage sends forth two leopards at 35 once. These pounce with courageous desire for contest upon the tiger ; it seizes them with its fierce claws, and the lion with a roar arises, and then silence ensues ; and 40 round in a circle the fierce animals, hot with murderous desire, stretch themselves. Then from the parapet's edge there falls a glove 45 from a beautiful hand, right between the tiger and the lion. And with a scorning manner, Miss Cunigund turns to knight Delorges : " Sir knight, if 50 10 schiller's ballads. your love is so fiery, as you swear it to me every hour, then pick up my glove. ' ' And the knight with speedy course stepped down into the terrible cage with firm tread 55 and out of the midst of the terrible creatures he takes the glove with bold hand. And with astonishment and horror the knights and noble ladies see it ; and calmly he brings 60 back the glove. Then his praise resounds . from every lip, but with tender look of love — it promises approaching happiness — Miss Cunigund receives him. And he 65 throws the glove into her face: — "Your thanks, lady, I desire not ! " and he leaves her that selfsame hour. THE RING OF POLYCRATES. He stood at the edge of his roof ; with well pleased heart he looked down upon the over- ruled Samos. u All this is subject to me," began he to the king of Egypt. ' ' Acknowl- edge that I am happy." I THE RING OF POLYCRATES. 11 41 You have experienced the pleasure of the gods ! Those who were formerly your equals, them the power of your scepter now rules. But 10 A one still lives to avenge himself ; my mouth cannot pronounce you happy while yet the enemy's eye is watching." And even before the king had ended, a messenger sent from Miletus placed himself before 15 the tyrant : " Sir, let the fragrance of the sacrifice arise, and crown thy festive hair with joyous laurel twigs ! ' Overcome by the spear sank thy foe, thy 20 faithful general Polydor sends me with the joyful tale—' ' and out of a black vessel, to the horror of both, he takes forth a well- known, still bloody head. The king steps back with horror. " But I warn 25 you against trusting fortune," he exclaims with troubled look. "Think, upon faith- less waves — how easily can the storm shatter it — floats the doubtful fortune of thy 30 fleet." 12 schiller's ballads. And even before he had spoken the words, the rejoicing has interrupted him, resounding from the anchorage. Richly laden with foreign treasures the fleet, abounding in 35 masts like a forest, returns homeward to its own docks. The royal guest is astonished : ' ' Thy fortune to-day is well disposed, but fear thou its inconstancy. The throngs of Cretans well 40 trained in arms threaten you with the perils of war ; already are they near to this .strand. ' ' And even before the words had fallen from his lips, one sees a throng coming from the ships, and a thousand voices cry : ' ; Victory ! 45 We are freed from the presence of the foe ; the storm has destroyed the Cretans, it is past, the war is gone ! " This the guest friend hears with terror. ' ' Truly 50 I must esteem thee happy ! but," says he, " I tremble for thy welfare. I shudder at the envy of the gods. The unmixed joy of life was awarded to no earth-born one. THE RING OF POLYCRATES. 13 "I too succeeded in everything, in all my acts of 55 government the favor of heaven accom- panied me ; but I had a dear son; him God took from me, I saw him die, I paid my 60 debt to fortune. ' Therefore if you would protect yourself from misfortune, plead with the invisible ones, that they may grant you grief with your joy. None yet have I seen ending happily upon whom the gods strew their gifts with 65 hands ever full. 44 And if the gods do not grant it, take warning at the teaching of a friend, and call upon misfortune yourself; whatever of all your 70 treasures may please your heart the most, that take and throw into the sea ! ' ' And, moved by fear, he speaks : " Of all that this island holds, this ring is my greatest 75 treasure. I will sacrifice it to the Furies ; . they may then pardon my good fortune," and he throws the treasure into the flood. 14 SCHILLER'S BALLADS. And with the light of the following morning, with joyous face a fisherman appears before 80 the ruler: " Sir, this fish have I caught, a better one than has ever before gone into my net ; I bring it to you as a present. ' ' And when the cook cuts up the fish, he jumps 85 back with astonishment, and with surprised look he cries: "See, Sir, the ring which you carried ; I found it in the fish's stomach. Ah, thy fortune is boundless ! " 90 At this the guest turns away in horror : "I cannot dwell here longer, you can be my friend no more. The gods desire thy destruction ; I 95 hasten away, so as not to die with you." He spoke, and quickly went on board his ship. SIR TOGGENJBURG. 1 Knight, true sister's love does this heart give to you , ask no other love, for it gives me pain. " "In silence can I bear to see you SIR TOGGENBURG. 15 coming, in silence see you going ; the silent weeping of your eyes I cannot understand.' ? And lie hears it with deep grief, bleeding he 10 tears himself away, passionately embraces her, swings himself upon his horse, sends word to all his men in Switzerland ; they make a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. Upon 15 their breasts they wear the cross. These perform great deeds with the arm of heroes ; the plumes of their helmets wave in the throngs of their foes ; and the name 20 of the Toggenburger frightens the Mussul- man ; but the heart cannot recover from its grief. A year has he borne it, he endures it no longer ; 25 peace he cannot find and he leaves the army ; on Joppa's strand he sees a ship whose 16 Schiller's ballads. sails are swelling ; he boards it, bound for 30 home to the dear native land where her breath gently moves. And at the gate of her castle the pilgrim knocks , Alas, with harsh words is it opened : " She 35 whom you seek carries the veil ; yesterday was the anniversary of the day that betrothed 40 her to God." Upon this he leaves forever the castle of his father, his weapons he sees no more, nor his faithful horse ; from Toggenburg he de- 45 scends, unknown, for a hairy garment covers his noble limbs. And he builds himself a hut near the place, 50 where out of the midst of gloomy linden- trees the convent appears ; waiting from the SIR TOGGENBURG. 17 morning light to the evening's gleam, with 55 quiet hopefulness upon his face, he sat there alone. He looked to the convent over yonder, looked for hours to the window of his dear one, until the window sounded, until the lovely 60 one showed herself, until the dear image bent down into the valley, softly, mild as an angel. Then he joyfully laid himself down, went to 65 sleep comforted, looking forward in quiet joy to the coming morn. And thus, he sat - there many days, sat there many years, 70 waiting without pain or complaint, Until the window sounded, until the lovely one showed herself, until the dear image bent 75 down into the valley, softly, mild as an 18 SCHILLER'S BALLADS. angel. And thus he sat there one morning a corpse and even then the pale face looked toward the window. 80 THE CRANES OF IBYCUS. To the contest of chariots and song, which joyously unite the Grecian tribes upon the Corinthian isthmus, journeyed Ibycus, the friend of the gods. To him Apollo gave the gift of singing and the sweet voice of songs; so with his light rod he journeyed out from Rhegium trusting in the god. Already from the high mountain crest did Cor- 10 inth beckon to the eyes of the wanderer, and with holy fear he steps into Poseidon's pine grove. Nothing moves about him, only swarms of cranes accompanying him, which, in grayish trains, are journeying to 15 the warm south. i; Be ye greeted, ye friendly swarms ! who were my companions at sea ; as a good omen I THE CRANES OF IBYCUS. 19 take you, my lot is like to yours. From 20 afar do we journey here and plead for a hospitable roof — let the guest be favorable to us, he who wards off disgrace from the stranger ! ' ' And with light heart he hurries his steps and 25 finds himself in the midst of the forest ; then suddenly upon the narrow path two mur- derers blocked the way. He must prepare himself for the fight, but soon his hand 30 sinks exhausted ; it has bent the tender strings of the lyre, but never the might of the bow. He calls to men, to gods, but his pleading reaches no saviour ; as far as he sends his voice 35 nothing living is seen here. "So I must die here deserted, unwept, upon a strange land, perish at the hands of wicked fellows, where not even an avenger appears for me ! " 40 And cruelly overpowered he sinks, and then the wings of the cranes rustle ; he hears, for 20 SCHILLER'S BALLADS. already he can no longer see, the nearby voices terribly cawing. ' l By you, ye cranes 45 up yonder, be the charge of my murder raised, if no other voice speaks ! " He cries out thus, and dies. The naked body is found, and soon, although 50 disfigured by wounds, the guest friend in Corinth recognizes the face that is precious to him. " And must I find thee thus again, when I had hoped with the pine-wreath to crown the temples of the singer, radiant 55 with the glow of his fame ! ' ' And all the guests hear it with grief, as they are gathered at the festival of Poseidon ; grief seizes all Greece, every heart feels the loss. 60 In a tumult the people press to the judge, their fury demands vengeance for the manes of the slain one, to make amends with the slavers' blood. But where is the trace which makes known the 65 evil doer out of the passing throng of people, THE CRANES OF IBYCUS. 21 invited by the splendor of the games ? Are they robbers who cowardly slew him ? Did 70 some hidden envious foe commit the deed ? Only Helios is able to tell, he who shines on every earthly thing. Perhaps even now with bold step he walks through the midst of the Greeks, and while 75 vengeance seeks him, he partakes of the fruit of his crime ; at the very thresholds of their temples he is perhaps defying the gods, he boldly mingles with that wave of people which yonder presses to the theatre. 80 For close-pressed, bench to bench, the supports of the staging almost breaking, are sitting there waiting the Grecian people, those who have come in streams from far and near. Suddenly roaring, like the waves of the sea, 85 crowded with men, the edifice grows in ever wider-drawn circles up into the blue heavens. Who can count the people, who can tell the names of those who have come together 90 22 schiller's ballads. here hospitably ! From Theseus' city, from Aulis' strand, from Phocis, from the Spartan land, from Asia's far distant coast, from all the islands, have they come, and listen from 95 the staging to the gruesome melody of the chorus, Which, severe and earnest, in accordance with old custom, with slowly measured tread, steps forth out of the background, travelling 100 about the round of the theatre. No earthly women stride in such a manner ; these, no mortal house brought forth ! The giant form of their bodies towers far over that of men. A black mantle touches the calves ; in fleshless 105 hands they swing the dark red glowing torch, in their cheeks flows no blood, and where hair charmingly falls and pleasantly waves about human brows, one sees here 110 shakes, and reptiles, blowing their poison- swelled bellies. And horridly, turned in a circle, they begin the tune of the hymn, which pierces, heart- 115 THE CRANES OF IBYCUS. 23 rending, and throws bands about the sinner. Conscious-robbing, heart-moving, sounds the song of the Furies ; it resounds piercing the marrow of the hearer, and does not permit 120 the sound of the lyre : 4 * Well to him who free from guilt and error pre- serves his soul childishly pure ! To him we may not in vengeance draw nigh ; he jour- neys freely the road of life. But woe, woe 125 to him who in secret has accomplished the heavy deed of murder ! We fasten our- selves to his heels, the terrible race of night. 1 And if he thinks to escape by fleeing, on wings 1 30 we are there, throwing the snares about his fleeting foot, so that he must fall to the ground. And thus we chase him without weariness ; no penitence can reconcile us, we 1 35 chase him on and on to the shades, and even there we do not let him free. ' ' Thus they dance, singing meanwhile, and silence, like the muteness of death, lies heavily over 24 schiller's ballads. the whole house, as if the divinity were 140 near. And solemnly, according to old cus- tom, walking about the round of the theatre, with slowly measured tread they disappear in the background. And doubting, every breast is yet uncertain be- 145 tween truth and deception, and trembling does homage to the terrible power, which judging wakes in secret ; which inscrutably, unfathomably weaves the dark tangle of 150 fate, revealing itself to the depth of the heart, but fleeing the light of the sun. Then of a sudden one hears upon the highest steps a voice calling: "See there, see 155 there, Timothy, the cranes of Ibycus ! " — and suddenly the heavens grow dark, and over the theatre in a dark flock one sees an army of cranes pass by. 160 : Of Ibycus ! " — The dear name touches every heart with new grief, and as in the sea wave THE CRANES OF IBYCUS, 25 after wave, thus it quickly goes from mouth to mouth : "Of Ibycus, for whom we are 165 weeping, who was slain by the hand of a murderer ! What is the matter with him ? What can he mean ? What is there about this flock of cranes ? ' ' And ever louder becomes the question, when of 170 a sudden it flies like a lightning flash through every heart : "Notice, that is the power of the Furies ! The pious poet is avenged, the murderer offers himself — seize him who 175 spoke the word and him to whom it was ad- dressed ! " But hardly had the word escaped that one, when he would gladly have kept it in his bosom ; in vain ! The mouth pale with terror quickly 180 makes known the one conscious of guilt. They seize and drag them before the judge, the scene becomes a tribunal, the wicked ones confess, conquered by the power of vengeance. 26 Schiller's ballads. THE TRIP TO THE IRON FORGE. Fridolin was a pious servant and devoted, in the fear of the Lord, to his mistress, the countess of Savern. She was so mild, she was so good, but even the arrogance of her whims he would have endeavored to meet with joy, for God's sake. Early from the day's first gleam, until late 10 when the vesper bell struck, he lived for her alone, and never thought himself to do enough. And if the lady said : ' ' Take it easy ! ' ' then immediately his eye became moist, and he thought he was failing in his 15 duty, if he could not torture himself in her service. For this reason the countess raised him above the whole throng of servants ; from her beautiful lips his praise flowed endlessly. 20 She treated him not as her servant, for his heart gave him the rights of a child. Her beautiful eye hung with pleasure on his well- formed features. THE TRIP TO THE IRON FORGE. 27 Because of this there burned in the breast of 25 Robert, the hunter, whose black soul had long been swelled with evil joy, poisonous wrath ; he stepped to the count, quick to the deed, and open to the seducer's advice ; 30 when one day they were coming home from the chase, he scattered into his heart the seeds of suspicion : 1 How fortunate are you, noble count, ' ' he be- gan with cunning, ' ' golden sleep is not taken 35 from you by the poisonous tooth of doubt, for you possess a noble wife ; modesty girds her chaste body. The tempter will never succeed in moving her pious faithfulness. ' ' 40 Then the count rolls his dark brows: "What are you saying to me, fellow ? Shall I build on woman's virtue, movable as the wave? Readily does the flatterer's mouth move it ; 45 my faith stands on firmer ground. From the wife of the count of Savern, I trust, the tempter remains at a distance." 28 Schiller's ballads. The other speaks : "So you think aright, only 50 a fool deserves your scorn ; he who, although but a boon servant, has become so bold as to raise the lustfulness of his wishes to the woman who commands him " — " What ? " 55 the other one interrupts him trembling, ^'jspeak you of one who lives?" 1 Why certainly, can it be that that which is on every lip should escape my master ! But then, as you so diligently conceal it, I will 60 gladly pass it over. " — " Your life is at stake, fellow, speak ! " cries the other in a severe and terrible manner. " Who raises his eyes to Cunigunde?" — "Well, then, I speak of the blond one. 'He is not uncomely in form," he continues, 65 full of cunning, while the count was turning hot and cold at his words. " Is it possible, sir ? Have you never seen how he has eyes 70 for her alone ? How at the table he takes no notice of you, but languishes, chained to her chair? THE TRIP TO THE IRON FORGE. 29 " See there the poetry which he wrote and he con- fesses his passion " — ;t Confesses ! " — " and 75 in a bold manner asks her to return his love. The good countess, kind and mild, probably out of compassion has kept it from you ; I am sorry now that it slipped me, for, sir, 80 what have you to do now ? ' ' Then, in the fury of his wrath, the count rode into the neighboring wood, where in the lofty, glowing furnaces his iron ore melted. Here early and late the servants with busy 85 hand feed the fires ; the sparks fly, the bellows blow, as though their task were to melt the rocks. Here one sees the power of water and of fire 90 united ; mill-wheels, driven by power of the water, roll over and over ; the machines rattle day and night, the beat of the hammer is in rhythm, and malleable under the mighty 95 blows, the iron itself grows soft. 30 schiller's ballads. And lie beckons to two servants, points them out and speaks : " The first one that I send hither, who asks you : 4 Have you obeyed 100 the command of the master ? ' him throw into that furnace there for me, so that he may be immediately consumed, and my eye may see him no more ! ' ' At this the inhuman pair rejoice with fierce long- 105 ing for the execution, for feelingless, like iron, was the heart in their breast. And more intensely with the blast of the bellows 110 do they heat the belly of the furnace, and with murderous longing they prepare them- selves to receive the sacrifice of death. Upon this, Robert speaks to the young fellow with deceitful words : " Quick, young man, 115 and do not delay ; the master wishes to see you, ' ' he says to Fridolin. l ' You must immediately go out to the forge and ask my servants there, whether they have done ac- 120 cording to my words. ' ' THE TRIP TO THE IRON FORGE. 31 And the other speaks : "It shall be done ! ' ' and quickly he prepares himself. But sud- denly he remains standing in thought: "I wonder whether she has anything to ask me to do ? " And he comes before the countess : 125 1 ' They send me out to the forge ; say then, can I do aught for you ? for to you belongs my service." And to this the lady of Savern replies with 130 gentle voice : " I would be glad to hear the Holy Mass, but my son lies sick. Go then my child, and in devotion speak a prayer for me ; and if you penitently think of your 135 sins, let me too find grace. ' ' And rejoicing in the welcome duty he hastens away, but has not yet reached the end of the village in quick step, when, clear sounding, 140 he hears the ringing of the bells from the bell-rope which festively invites all sinners, highly blessed, to attend the sacrament. 32 schiller's ballads. "Do not evade God, if you find him on the 145 way ! " — He speaks thus, and steps into the house of worship ; no sound is heard yet, for it was at harvest time, and in the fields 150 glowed the healthy bodies of the reapers ; no mass-boy well-trained had as yet ap- peared to serve at the sacrament. Soon he is decided, and he takes the place of the sacristan. "That," says he, "is no delay 155 that speeds one heavenward." Serving, he hangs the stola and the cingulum about the priest, quickly prepares the vessels sanctified to the service of the mass. 160 And when he had diligently done this, he stepped before the priest to the altar as minis trant, mass book in hand, and he kneels right and 165 left, and waits on every beckon, and when the words of the " Sanctus " came, he sang thrice at the name. THE TRIP TO THE IRON FORGE. 33 Then when the priest piously bowed himself and, 170 turning to the altar showed the ever-present God, in high-raised hand, then the sacristan announces it, ringing with a clear bell, and every one kneels, and strikes his breast, de- 175 voutly crossing himself before the Christ. Thus does he punctually do everything that is customary in the house of God ; he remem- 180 bers it all, and he does not tire until the end, till the priest at the "Dominus Vo- biscum " turns himself to the congregation, and with a blessing ends the sacred service. Then he cleanly sets everything in order again ; 185 he first purifies the sanctuary and then he departs, and hastens, with peaceful con- science, on to the neighborhood of the forge. While on the way, to complete the 190 number, he silently repeats the Lord's Prayer twelve more times. 34 schiller's ballads. And when he sees the chimney smoking, and the servants standing around he cries out : 195 u Ye servants, have you done as the master ordered ? ' ' And leering they grin and point to the interior of the furnace : ' ' He is taken care of and preserved, the count will praise 200 his servants." With hurried steps he brings back this answer to his master. When he sees him coming from afar he hardly trusts his eyes: " Un- 205 lucky one ! whence come you ? " — "From the forge." — "Never! then you were be- lated in your course?" — " Sir, only long enough for me to pray. For when I went from your presence to-day, 210 pardon me, I presented myself first, in ac- cordance with my duty, before her to whom my service belongs. She, sir, ordered me to hear the mass ; gladly did I obey her, and I spoke four rosaries for your welfare 215 and for hers. ' ' THE TRIP TO THE IRON FORGE. 35 At this point the count is greatly astonished, he is awe-stricken : ' ' And what answer did they give you at the forge ? speak ! " — " Sir, 220 mysterious was the meaning of their speech ; they pointed laughing to the furnace : ' He is taken care of and preserved, the count will praise his servants. ' ' ' 'And Robert," the count interrupts him, shiv- 225 ering with the cold, " did he not meet you ? I sent him to the forest." — "Sir, neither in the wood nor in the meadow did I find a 230 trace of Robert. " — " Well, ' ' cries the count, and stands bewildered, "God himself in heaven has judged ! " And kindly, as he had never been accustomed, he takes the servant's hand, and, deeply 235 moved, he brings him to his wife, who understood nothing of the matter: "This child, no angel is so pure, let him be rec- ommended to your kind care ! Wickedly as I intended, still with him is God and his 240 hosts." 36 Schiller's ballads. THE CONTEST WITH THE DRAGON. Why do the people run together, what sort of a thing is moving along there with a shout through the long lanes? Is Rhodes fall- ing beneath the fiery flames ? They are running together violently, and I perceive a 5 knight, high on his horse, in the throng of men ; and behind him, what a creature ! They drag a terrible reptile ; in form it seems to be a dragon, with its wide croco- 10 dile jaw, and everybody in wonder looks now at the knight, and then at the dragon. And a thousand voices are heard : " This is the dragon, come and see it ! the one that has 15 destroyed our shepherds and flocks ! This is the hero who conquered it ! Many others went out before him to try the tremendous contest, but none of them was seen to return ; this courageous knight ought to be hon- 20 ored ! " And the throng goes to the con- vent, where the order of St. John the Bap- tist, the Knights Hospitallers, have already been quickly assembled for council. THE CONTEST WITH THE DRAGON. 37 And the youth steps before the noble master 25 with modest step ; the people crowd after after him, with wild cries, thronging the steps of the balcony. And the youth begins and speaks : " I have accomplished the duty 30 of the knighthood. The dragon, that de- vasted the land, lies dead, slain by my hand ; free is the way for the wanderer ; let the shepherd drive his flocks into the meadows, let the pilgrim travel joyfully along the 35 rocky path to the blessed image." But the master looks at him severely and speaks : "You have acted like a hero ; courage it is that honors the knight, you have proved 40 your spirit bold. But speak ! What is the first duty of the knight who fights for Christ, and adorns himself with the symbol ? ' ' And all those round about grow pale. But 45 he with manly self-possession speaks : "Obedience is the first duty that makes him worthy of his adornment. ' ' 1 And this duty, my son, you have boldly ig- 50 nored," replied the master. "The contest 38 schiller's ballads. which the law denied you, with sinful cour- age have you dared to fight ! " — " Sir, judge when you know all," speaks the other with undaunted spirit, "for the meaning and 55 wish of the law I intended faithfully to fulfill. I did not go there thoughtlessly to make war on the terrible creature ; with cunning and with keen wits, I attempted to 60 win in the contest. * ' Five already of our order, the flower of our religion, had become the sacrifice of bold courage ; then you forbade the order to enter the contest. But at my heart gnawed 65 dissatisfaction and zeal for the battle, yes, even in the dreams of quiet nights I found myself panting in the contest ; and when the morning dawned and came giving news 70 of more havoc, then a maddening grief seized me, and I boldly determined to try. 44 And then I said to myself: 'What adorns the youth, and honors the man? What 75 service did the courageous heroes render, THE CONTEST WITH THE DRAGON. 39 whom the songs name over to us, and whom blind paganism raised to the splendor and fame of the gods? They cleansed the world in bold adventures from terrible crea- 80 tures, met the lion in battle, and fought with the minotaur, in order to free the poor vic- tims ; nor were they sparing of their blood. * ; ' Is only the Saracen worthy that the Christian' s 85 sword should fight with him? Does the Christian fight only with false gods ? He is sent to the world as a saviour, and his strong arm must free it from every need and 90 wrong ; but wisdom must guide his courage, and cunning must battle with might.' Thus spake I oft, and went alone to find the track of the beast of prey ; then the Spirit re- 95 vealed it to me, and in joy I cried out : 1 1 have found it ! ' 'And I stepped up to you and spoke these words : ' I feel drawn away to my home. ' And you, sir, granted my request, and 100 successfully did I cross the sea. Barely had I disembarked on my native strand, 40 schiller's ballads. when, by an artisan's hand, faithful to the well- studied outlines, I had an image of a dragon made. The weight of the long 105 body rested on short legs ; a scaly coat of mail surrounded the back and protected it strongly. " The neck reached out far forward, and horri- 110 bly, like a gate to the inferno, as though it were greedily snapping after its prey, the wide jaw lay open, and out of the black depth the rows of sharp teeth threaten ; the 115 tongue is like the point of a sword, the small eyes spit lightning ; the horrible length of the back ends in a serpent, rolls itself upon itself terribly, so that it might 120 entwine itself about a man and his horse. ' Thus everything do I fashion exactly, and I cover it with a loathsome grey ; half worm did it seem, half cuttle-fish and dragon, begotten in the terrible deep. When 125 the image was completed, I chose for my- self a pair of hounds, powerful, quick, with THE CONTEST WITH THE DRAGON. 41 fleet foot, accustomed to seize the wild ox. These I let loose upon the dragon, incite 130 them wild with fury to seize it with their sharp teeth, and I spur them on with my voice. 41 And there where the soft skin of the belly left a spot unprotected against the bites, there 135 I urge them to seize the creature and to drive in their sharp teeth. I myself, armed with my bow-gun, mount my Arabian horse, descended from noble breed ; and, when I 140 had inflamed its anger, I quickly drove it at the dragon and goaded it with my spurs, and after aiming, I shoot my weapon as though I intended to pierce the figure. "And although my horse in terror rears, and 145 gnashes and foams at the bridle, and my dogs whine cowardly, I do not rest until they become accustomed. Thus do I prac- tise diligently, until the moon had thrice 150 renewed itself; and when the animals had understood everything correctly, I brought them here on quick ships. It is now the third morning since I succeeded in landing ; 42 schiller's ballads. barely could I allow my limbs to rest, until 155 I should have undergone the great task. 4 For recent havoc in the country stirred my heart fiercely, for lately some one found the shepherds, who had lost their way near 160 the swamp, all mangled. I quickly decide on the deed, taking counsel only from my heart. Quickly do I instruct my servants, mount my tried horse, and accompanied by 165 my fearless dogs, I ride against my foe, courageously, on secret paths, where there was no witness to my deed. 'You, sir, know the little church which the 170 bold spirit of the master built high on the crest of a rocky mount. Despicable does it seem, small and poor, but it encloses a mir- acle, the mother with the child Jesus, to 175 whom the three kings gave presents. On thrice thirty steps the pilgrim climbs the steep height ; but, when he has reached it, though dizzy, yet the nearness of his Sa- 180 viour refreshes him. THE CONTEST WITH THE DRAGON. 43 "Far into the rock upon which it stands there is a blasted grotto, moistened by the dew of the neighboring moor, whither the sun does not send its light. Here the dragon dwelt ; 185 and day and night, lay looking for its prey. Thus, like the dragon of hell, he kept watch at the foot of the house of God ; and if the pilgrim came and turned into the lane of 190 misfortune, the reptile burst forth from his lair, and carried him away to be eaten. "Then I climbed up the rock before beginning the difficult contest. I knelt down before 195. the child Christ, and cleansed my soul from sin. Finally, in the sanctuary, I girded on my polished adorning weapons,, armed my right hand with the spear, and 200 climbed down to the battle. The band of servants remains behind ; in parting I give orders, and quickly swing myself upon my horse, and consign my soul to God. "Hardly do I find myself on level ground, when 205 quickly my dogs begin to bark. My horse 44 schiller's ballads. anxiously begins to pant, and rears and will not move ; for nearby, rolled into a ball, lies 210 the horrible figure of the enemy, sunning itself on the warm ground. The quick dogs stir him up, but with the speed of arrows they turn themselves when it yawns and parts its jaws, and sends forth its poisonous 215 breath, and howls, whining like a jackal. ""But quickly do I renew their courage; with fury do they seize the foe, while I hurl from my powerful hand the spear at the animal's 220 loins. But powerless like a thin rod it re- hounds from the scaly armor, and before I had renewed my thrust, my horse rears, and shies at the horrible look, and at the emis- 225 sion of its poisonous breath, and with terror it springs backward, and now my fate was sealed — 41 Then I quickly swing myself from my horse, in haste is the blade of my sword bare ; but 230 all my blows in vain bore through the rock- THE CONTEST WITH THE DRAGON. 45 like armor. And raging, it has thrown me to the ground with the power of its tail ; already I see its gaping jaws, and it makes 235 for me with grim teeth, when my dogs, burning with fury, hurl themselves with furious bites at its belly, so that it stood still, howling, rent by terrible pain. 240 : And, before it frees itself from their bites, I quickly raise myself, perceive the exposed part of my foe, and push the steel deep into his vitals, sending it in even to the hilt ; 245 black spurts the jet of blood. It sinks down and in its fall it buries me beneath the giant form of its body, so that my consciousness quickly leaves me. And when I awake, 250 newly strengthened, I see my servants standing round about me, and the dragon lying dead in his blood. ' ' The pent-up storm of applause now frees the heart of every listener, as soon as the knight 255 has spoken these words ; and ten times broken on the vault, the sound of the mingled voices rolls along, roaring in an echo. 46 schiller's ballads. Even the sons of the order themselves de- mand loudly that the hero' s brow be crowned, 260 and greatly does the crowd desire to show him to the people in a blazing triumph. Then the master knits his brow severely and orders silence. And speaks : c ' The dragon which devasted this 265 land you slew with courageous hand ; a god have you become to the people, a foe you have come back to the order, and your heart gave birth to a worse worm than this dragon 270 was. The serpent which poisons the heart, which brings forth discord and destruction, is the disobedient spirit which boldly re- volts against obedience, and tears the sacred 275 bonds of order ; for it is that which destroys the world. 'The Mameluke, too, shows courage, but the Christian's adornment is obedience ; for there where the Master in His greatness 280 walked in the guise of a servant, there upon sacred ground the fathers founded this order to fulfill the most difficult of duties, to con- THE BOND. 47 quer the will. Empty fame has moved you, 285 therefore depart from my sight ! For who- soever does not carry the Lord's yoke can- not adorn himself with the cross. ' ' The multitude bursts out in a tumult, a tre- 290 mendous storm moves the house, and all the brothers plead for grace. But the youth looks down in silence, without a word he lays off the robe, kisses the master's se- vere hand, and departs, and he follows him 295 with his gaze ; then lovingly he calls him back, and speaks : u Embrace me, my son ! You succeeded in the more difficult contest. Take this cross. It is the reward of hu- 300 mility, which has conquered itself. ' ' THE BOND. To Dionysus, the tyrant, crept Moeros, with a dagger in his garment. But the officers put him in bonds. " What were you about to do with the dagger, speak ! ' ' the tyrant addresses him threateningly.— "Free the city from its tyrant!" — "That shall you repent upon the cross.' ' 48 schiller's ballads. " I am prepared to die," says he, " and ask not for my life. But if you are willing to grant 10 me a favor, I ask for three days' time, till I may see my sister united to her husband ; I will leave my friend as pledge : him you may slay, if I escape. ' ' Then the king smiles with deep cunning and 15 speaks after a brief thought : "I will grant you three days ; but mind you, if the time be past, before you are again returned to me, then he must die in your place, but 20 your sentence shall be revoked. ' ' Then he approaches his friend : ' ; For my sinful attempt, the king commands that I shall forfeit my life upon the cross ; but he is 25 willing to grant me three days' time, until I shall have united my sister to her husband ; so you remain with the king as a pledge, until I come to relieve your bonds. ' ' And silently the faithful friend embraces him, then delivers himself to the tyrant ; but the 30 other goes away. And before the sky grew THE BOND. 49 red on the third morning, he has speedily united the sister with her husband, and hastens home with careworn heart, so as 35 not to miss by a furlong. Then endless rain pours down, and from the mountains rush the streams, the brooks and streams begin to swell ; and he comes with his wanderer's staff to the shore. Then the 40 whirlpool tears away the bridge, and with a roar as of thunder the billows strain the cracking bows of the arch. Comfortless, he wanders at the edge of the shore ; but as far as he can see or look or send his calling voice, no boat sets out from 45 the safe shore to take him over to the wished- for land. No boatman directs the ferry, and the wild stream becomes a sea. Then he sinks to his knees on the shore and 50 weeps and pleads, his hands raised up to Zeus : "0 stop the tumult of the storm ! The hours are hastening, the sun stands at the zenith, and if it goes down and I cannot 55 reach the city, my friend must die for me. ' ' 50 schiller's ballads. But the increasing fury of the storm renews itself, and wave on wave runs by, and hour upon hour flies on. Then terror drives him 60 forward, he takes courage, plunges into the roaring flood, and parts with powerful arms the water, and a god takes pity. He makes the shore and hastens away thanking 65 the protecting divinity ; then a robber band breaks forth from the night-like darkness of the forest, blocking his path, threatening murder, and delaying the wanderer's haste with menacing clubs. 70 * ' What would you do ? ' ' he cries, pale with terror. 4 ' I have naught but my life, and that I must give to the king ! ' ' He tears from the nearest his club : ' ; For the sake of my 75 friend have pity ! ' ' cries he. And three of them he lays low, with powerful strokes ; the others then give way. The sun sends forth its glowing heat. Over- come by the endless toil his knees give way. 80 THE BOND. 51 " Oh, hast thou graciously saved me from the robbers' hand, and from the stream to the sacred land, only to perish here, parched with thirst, while my loving friend dies ! ' ' But hark ! something near at hand murmurs 85 clear as silver, like rustling zephyrs, and he lies still to listen ; and see ! from the rock, babbling, quickly there boils forth a living, murmuring spring, and gladly he bows him- 90 self down, and refreshes his burning limbs. And the sun looks through the green foliage of the boughs and paints upon the gleaming meadows giant shadows of the trees. He 95 sees two wanderers passing along the road, but with quick step he is about to pass by them, when he hears them speak these words : "He is now being nailed to the cross. ' ' And terror gives wings to his hastening feet, the 100 tortures of care drive him on. There in the beams of the evening sun, from a distance, gleam the roofs of Syracuse. Now there comes toward him Philostratus, the honor- able keeper of the house, and he in terror 105 recognizes his master : 52 schiller's ballads. " Back ! you can save your friend no longer! So save your own life ! Even now he is suffering death. From hour to hour he waited with hopeful heart for your return. 110 From him the scorn of the tyrant could not take his courageous trust." — ■ If it is too late, and I cannot appear to him as a welcome saviour, let death unite me 115' to him. Let not the tyrant pride himself in this, that a friend has broken his pledge to a friend, but let him slaughter two vic- tims and believe in love and faithfulness ! ' ' And the sun goes down ; now he stands at the 120 gate, and sees the cross already raised, and the gaping throng around it. Then they draw the victim up on the rope ; when powerfully parting the dense throng he cries : " Slay me, executioners ! Here am I 125* for whom he went bond ! " And astonishment seized the people round about ; both the friends fall into each other's arms, THE ELEUSINIAN FESTIVAL. 53 and weep for pain and joy. There one 130 sees no tearless eye, and they bring to the king the wondrous tale. He is touched with pity and quickly has them led before the throne. He looks at them long in astonishment; then 135 he speaks : " You have succeeded, you have conquered my heart. And faithfulness, then, is no empty dream. Take me as your companion ! Grant my plea, let me be the 140 third within your circle. ' ' THE ELEUSINIAN FESTIVAL. Wind to a wreath the golden ears and weave in blue cyanea, too ! Joy shall transfigure every eye, for the queen is passing in ; she, the conqueror of wild costumes, who settled men with men, and who changed the mov- able tent into the peaceful fixed abode. 54 schiller's ballads. Shyly in the mountain clefts did the cave-dwellers 10 hide themselves ; the nomad allowed the plains, through which he roamed, to lie uncultivated. With the spear, and with the bow, the hunter strode through the land ; woe to the stranger whom the billows threw 15 upon this unfortunate coast ! And upon her path, seeking the tracks of her child, Ceres greeted the abandoned shore. Alas ! there no meadow nourished ! No 20 shelter was granted here, so that she might tarry peacefully ; no temple's well-lit pillar testified that gods are honored here. No fruit of sweet ears invites her to the pure 25 meal. Only, on horrible altars are bleaching human bones. Yes, as far as in her wan- derings she went, everywhere she found 30 misfortune and in her great spirit she be- moaned the fall of man. THE ELEUSINIAN FESTIVAL. 55 Do I thus find men again, they to whom we have lent our form, whose well-formed 35 limbs bloom up yonder in Olympus? Did we not give to him as his possession the divine lap of earth, and does he roam upon his royal seat, miserable and homeless ? 40 Does no god have pity on him ? Does no one out of the throng of the blessed raise him with powerful arms up out of his deep disgrace ? In the royal height of heaven another's 45 grief moves them not ; but my tortured heart feels the fear and woes of men. So that man may become man, let him found 50 an eternal compact, in faith with the sacred earth, his maternal ground. Let him honor the law of the times, and the sacred course of the moon, which moves silently measured 55 in melodious song. 56 schiller's ballads. And she softly parts the cloud that conceals her from their gaze ; suddenly she stands there in the midst of the wild men's circle, the 60 picture of a god. She finds the rude throng revelling at the meal of victory and they bring to her, as a sacrifice, the blood-filled shell. But shuddering and with horror she turns away 65 and speaks : ' ' Bloody tiger meals do not moisten the lips of a god. He desires pure sacrifices, fruits which autumn gives ; with 70 pure gifts of the field is the holy one honored." And she takes the weighty spear out of the rude hand of the hunter ; and with the 75 shaft of the murderous arm she furrows the light sand, takes from the tip of her wreath a kernel, filled with power, drops it into the little furrow, and the germ of the 80 seed swells. THE ELEUSINIAN FESTIVAL. 57 And soon the ground adorns itself with green stalks, and as far as the eye looks, it waves like a golden wood. Smiling, she blesses 85 the earth, twists the band of the first sheaf, chooses the fieldstone as a hearth, and then the goddess speaks : 4 ' Father Zeus, thou who dost reign over all the 90 gods in Olympian heights, let a sign now appear to show that this sacrifice is pleasing to thee ! And take away the cloud from the eye of this people, which, lofty one, 95 does not yet name thee, so that it may know its god ! ' - And Zeus upon his lofty seat hears the pleading of his sister ; thundering from the blue heights he hurls the jagged lightning. 100 Crackling, something begins to unfold, raises itself whirling from the altar, and above it floats in lofty circles his quick eagle. 58 Schiller's ballads. And deeply moved, the joyous throng of the 105 multitude falls at the feet of the goddess, and the rude souls melt in the first feeling of humanity ; they throw from themselves the bloody weapon, open their unlearned 110 minds and receive from the lips of the queen the divine teaching. And down from their thrones descend all the heavenly ones. Themis herself heads the 115 line, measures unto each one his rights, plants the boundary stone, and invites as witnesses the hidden powers of the Styx. 120 And there comes the god of the forge, the in- ventive son of Zeus, the maker of artistic vessels, well-versed in metal and clay. He 125 teaches the art of the tongs, and the blast of the forge, and under the beating of his hammer is formed the first plough. THE ELEUSINIAN FESTIVAL. 59 And Minerva, towering over all the others with 130 her weighty spear, lets her mighty voice sound forth, and commands the army of the gods. Firm walls she wishes to found to be a protection for every one, to bind the 135 scattered world into a peaceful unity. And she guides her queenly steps through the wide expanse of the field, and in her track follows the boundary god. Measuring, she 140 carries the chain about the green base of the hill ; and the bed of the wild stream too she encloses in the sacred plot. All the Nymphs and Oreads which follow Arte- 145 mis upon the mountain paths, when she swings her hunting spear, they all come, all take a hand, cries of joy resound, and at the 150 blows of their axes the pinewood crouches to the ground. 60 schiller's ballads. The rush-crowned god also rises from his green wave, rolls the heavy raft to its place, at the 155 command of the goddess ; and the light-clad Hours eagerly fly about to their business and neatly do the rude trunks become round 160 under their hands. And one can see the sea god hastening also ; quick, with a thrust of his trident he breaks out the granite pillars from the skeleton of the earth, swings them with powerful hands 165 on high, like a light ball, and with Hermes, the quick one, he builds up the protecting wall. But from the golden strings the harmony of 170 Apollo entrances, and the pleasant measure of time and the power of melody (fascinate). With nine-voiced song the Muses join in ; softly, according to the sound of music, stone 175 fits itself to stone. THE ELEUSINIAN FESTIVAL. 61 On the wide wings of the gates Cybele sits with experienced hand, and she fits the restrain- 180 ing bolts and the firm locks. Soon by the quick hands of gods is the wondrous struc- ture completed, and already the light walls of the temples gleam in festive splendor. And with a wreath of myrtle the queen of the 185 gods draws near. She leads the handsome shepherd up to the most beautiful shep- herdess. Venus herself, with her charm- 190 ing boy, adorns the first pair ; all the gods bring gifts, and bless the married couple. And the new citizens, led in by the happy throng of the gods, pass with music through the 195 peaceful open door ; and Ceres at the altar of Zeus attends to the duties of priest, her hands folded in blessing ; she speaks to the 200 surrounding people : 62 schiller's ballads. Liberty does the animal of the desert love, free in the ether rules the god; nature's law controls the powerful desires of their breasts. But man in their midst must rank himself 205 to men and by his costume alone can he be free and powerful. Wind to a wreath the golden ears, and weave in 210 cyanea, too ! Let joy transfigure every eye, for the queen is passing in ; she who has given us our sweet home, and who settles man with man. Let our song be festively 215 raised for the happiness-bestowing mother of the world. HERO AND LEANDER. See you yonder the castles gray with age, over against each other, gleaming in the golden sun, there where the Hellespont rolls its roaring waves through the high rocky gate- way of the Dardanelles ? Do you hear that HERO AND LEANDER. 63 surf roaring as it breaks itself on the rocks ? It tore Asia from Europe, but love it does 10 not terrify. The hearts of Hero and Leander did the holy godlike power of Cupid touch with the arrow of woes. Hero, blooming like Hebe, ever roaming through the mountains in the 15 noisy chase. But the hostile anger of the fathers parted the united pair, and the sweet fruit of love hung on the precipice of 20 danger. There, in the rock-bound tower of Sestos, which the Hellespont, unceasingly foaming, beats with its stormy waves, sat the maiden, grieving alone, looking over to the coast of 25 Abydos, where the passionately loved one dwells. Alas ! to the distant strand there is no bridge, and no vessel pushes from the shore ; but love found the way. 30 64 schiller's ballads. On the small earth's path it guides with secure thread ; even the foolish one it makes clever ; it bends the wild animals to the yoke, it spans 35 the fire-breathing oxen to the diamond plow, even the Styx, which flows with many waters, does not shut out the daring one ; with power it tears away the loved one from 40 Pluto's dark abode. And through the watery floods, too, it urges on the courage of Leander, with the fiery glow of longing. When the bright gleam of the day fades, the bold swimmer plunges into 45 the dark flood of the Pontus, parts with powerful arm the waters, as he makes for the dear shore, where, gleaming on the high balcony, the torch's bright flame beckons 50 him. And in the tender arms of love he may grow warm again after the difficult passage, and HERO AND LEANDER. 65 may receive the reward of the gods, which, 55 in blessed embrace, love has saved for him, until tarrying, Aurora wakes him out of his dreams of bliss and startles him into the cold bed of the sea, out of the lap of love. 60 And thus quickly did thirty suns flit by for the happy pair in the stealing of hidden pleas- ures, like the sweet enjoyment of the bridal night which the gods themselves envy, ever 65 new and ever verdant. He has never tasted of happiness, who does not steal and break off the fruit of heaven at the gloomy edge of the river of destruction. 70 Hesper and Aurora, changing places, went up and down on the heaven's bow. But the happy ones saw not the adorning leaves falling and the grim winter drawing nigh, 75 from the icy halls of the north. Joyfully did they see the ever shorter course of the 66 Schiller's ballads. day, and foolishly they offered thanks to Zeus for the longer bliss of the nights. 80 And already did the length of night and day equal each other in the heavens, and the fair maiden stood waiting on the stony ground and saw the horses of the sun racing 85 down to the edge of the sky. The sea lay calm and smooth, like a clear mirror ; no wind's soft breathing stirred the crystal 90 realm. Joyfully schools of dolphins frolicked in the clear silvery element, and in dark grey trains, arising from the sea bottom, came 95 the many-colored throng of Thetis. They alone were witnesses of the hidden love alliance ; but Hecate forever closed their 100 mute mouths. And she rejoiced at the beautiful sea, and with flattering words she spoke to the element : HERO AND LEANDER. 67 * ' Beautiful god, would you deceive ! Never i 105 I accuse of lying the trespasser who calls you false and untrue. Deceitfulness is the generation of men, cruel is the father's heart ; but thou art mild and kind, and thee 110 the pain of love doth move. " In the barren rocky walls my lot would be to mourn alone deprived of pleasure, and in endless grief would have to pass my youth ; but you bear upon your back, without boat 115 or bridge, my friend into my arms. Grue- some is thy depth, terrible is the flood of thy waves, but love prevails upon thee, and 120 heroic courage conquers thee. " For thee, too, the god of the billows moved the mighty bow of Eros, when the flying golden ram carried Helle o'er thy depth, fleeing with her brother, and blooming 125 beautifully in the fulness of youth. Quickly, 68 Schiller's ballads. conquered by her charms, didst thou reach forth out of the black abyss, didst draw her from the ram's back down to the sea bottom. 130 ' Now she lives on forever, a goddess with the god, in the deep water-grotto ; helpful to persecuted love, she tames thy wild pas- 135 sions, and guides the sailor to his port. Beautiful Helle, lovely goddess, blessed one, to thee I plead : bring to-day also my loved upon the accustomed track ! " 140 And already the floods were growing dark, and she allowed the glowing torch to wave from . the high balcony. A guide in the empty realm, the beloved wanderer was to see the 145 appointed signal. And it moans and whis- tles from afar, and darkly does the sea roll itself; the light of the stars goes out, and a 150 storm draws near. HERO AND LEANDER. 69 Upon the broad expanse of the Pontus night lays itself, and torrents rush forth out of the bosom of the clouds ; lightning flashes in the air, and out of their rocky caverns all 155/ the storms are turned loose, they burrow horrible chasms in the broad water's abyss ; yawning like a jaw of hell, the bottom of the 160 sea opens forth. "Woe, woe to me !" cries the wretched one, moaning. ' ' Great Zeus, have pity ! Ah, what did I dare to ask ! What if the gods granted my prayer and he has given himself 165 a prey to the false seas and to the fury of the storm ! All the birds accustomed to the sea are going home in speedy flight ; all the storm -tested ships conceal themselves in the 170 safe bay. 1 Ah, truly the undaunted one undertook that which he had so oftened ventured, for him a mighty god impelled. He promised it to 70 SCHILLER'S BALLADS. me in parting, by the sacred oaths of love. 175 Him only death sets free. Alas ! at this moment he is battling with the fury of the storm, and down into its chasms the angry 180 flood is dragging him I 41 False Pontus, thy calm was only the veil of the traitor, even as a mirror wast thou ; ma- liciously rested thy waves until thou hadst 185 lured him out into thy false realm of deceit. Now in the midst of thy waters, when the return is closed, you let loose upon the be- trayed one all thy terrors ! " 190 And the tumult of the storm increases, raised on high to mountains swells the sea, the billows foam and break at the foot of the cliffs ; even the ship with ribs of oak did not draw nigh 195 unshattered. In the wind the torch, which was the guide of the path, goes out ; terrible HERO AND LEANDER. 71 things the water presents, frightful things 200 the landing, too. And she pleads to Aphrodite to command the storm, to soften the wrath of the waves, and she vows to offer up rich gifts to the seven 205 winds, a steer with golden horns. All the goddesses of the depth, all the gods above does she implore to pour soothing oil upon 210 the storm -tossed sea. 4 ' Hear my cry resounding ; arise from thy green halls, blessed Lenkothea ! Thou whom the sailor in the dreary waters so oft has 215 seen appearing as his saviour. Give to him thy sacred veil, which, mysteriously woven, inevitably brings forth out of the grave of the floods those that carry it ! " 220 And the wild winds grow silent. Brightly at the 72 schiller's ballads. edge of heaven Eos' horses mount on high. Peacefully in the old bed flows the sea, smooth as a mirror, both air and sea smile 225 pleasantly. More softly break the waves on the roek-bound shore ; and gently playing, they wash up a corpse upon the strand. 230 Yes, it is he, who, though dead, does not fail his sacred oath ! With a quick glan ce she recognizes him. No cry does she give forth, no tear is seen to fall ; cold, in despair, she 235 stares into the depth. Comfortless, she looks into the dreary deep, into the ether's light, and a noble fire reddens the pale face. 240 recognize you, cruel powers ! Severely do you exercise your rights, terribly, unrelent- ingly. Early is my course decided : but I 245 have tasted happiness, and the most beauti- ful lot was mine. In life I consecrated my- CASSANDRA. 73 self a priestess to thy temple ; I die a will- ing sacrifice to thee, Venus, thou great 250 queen ! ' ' And with fluttering garment she swings herself from the tower's edge down into the sea. High upon his billows the god rolls the 255 sacred bodies, he himself their grave. And satisfied with his plunder, he joyfully passes on, and pours forth from the inexhausti- 260 ble urn his ever-flowing flood. CASSANDEA. Joy was there in Trojan halls before the lofty fortress fell ; hymns of joy might be heard resounding together with the golden harp- strings ; every hand is resting now, tired of the distressful contest, because the noble Peleus is wooing the beautiful daughter of Priam. 74 schiller's ballads. Festively adorned with laurel branches, throng 10 upon throng is going to the houses of the gods, to the Thymbrian's altar. Gloomily roaming through the streets the revelling joy rolls onward, and left to her woe there 15 was but one sad heart. Unhappy in the fulness of joy, without a com- panion, and alone, Cassandra walked silently in Apollo's laurel grove. To the 20 deepest depths of the wood fled the proph- etess and in wrath she threw the fillets of priesthood to the ground : 1 Everybody is joyful, all hearts are happy, the 25 old parents are hopeful, and my sister stands adorned. I alone must grieve in solitude, pleasant conceit flees far from me and on 30 wings I see destruction approaching these walls. CASSANDRA. 75 see a torch glowing, but not in Hymen's hand ; I see it rising to the clouds, but not 35 like a sacrificial fire. Festivals I see pre- pared with joy, but with my spirit of fore- boding I already hear the striding of the 40 god who shatters them destructively. And they reprove my lamentation, scorn my grief. Alone must I carry my tortured heart into the wilderness, shunned by the 45 happy, to festive ones a scorn ! Grievous things hast thou allotted me, Pythian, thou terrible god ! 5 Why didst thou throw me here into the city 50 of the everlasting blind, to announce thy oracles ; me, with my opened senses ? Why didst thou give me to see that which I still cannot avoid? That which is fated must 55 happen, that which I feared must draw nigh. 76 schiller's ballads. 4 'Is it proper to raise the veil when the coming terror threatens ? Only error is life, knowl- 60 edge is death. Take, take this unfortu- nate sight, this bloody glimmer from my eyes ! It is a terrible thing to be the mortal vessel of thy truth. Give me again my blindness, my dark, yet 65 happy mind ! Never have I sung joyful songs since I became thy voice. Futurity hast thou given me, but at the same moment 70 thou didst take away the happy life I then possessed — take back thy false gift ! 'Never with the bridal adornments will I crown my fragrant hair, since I consecrated myself 75 to thy service at the dismal altar. My youth was only tears, and grief alone I knew, every harsh action of my friends wounded my 80 tender heart. CASSANDRA. 77 " I see my joyful companions, every one about me lives and moves in the joyous feelings of youth ; my heart alone is sad. Spring comes 85 and festively adorns the earth in vain for me; who could rejoice in life that looks down into those depths ! 1 Happy do I prize Polyxenus in the intoxicated 90 madness of her heart, for the best one of the Greeks, as bride, she hopes to embrace. Proudly is her breast raised, with difficulty does she contain her joy ; not even you up 95 yonder, ye celestials, does she envy in her dream. " I too have seen him whom her heart desires and chooses ! His beautiful countenance pleads, inspired by the glow of love. 100 Gladly would I with my husband go into the homelike dwelling ; but a Stygian shade steps nightly 'twixt him and me. 78 schiller's ballads. 11 All her pale masks doth Proserpina send me ; 105 wherever I journey, wherever I go, the spirits stand before me. In the joyful play of yeoith they present themselves appallingly, 110 a terrible throng ! Never more can I be happy. 11 And I see the murderous steel glisten and the eye of the murderer gleaming ; neither to 115 the right, nor to the left, can I escape the terror ; I dare not turn my eyes, knowing, looking, unmoved must I accomplish my fate, falling in a foreign land." 120 And yet her words are sounding — Hark ! there comes a confused sound from the gates of the temple far away : dead lay the great son of Thetis ! Eris shakes her serpents, all the 125 gods flee away, and the clouds of thunder hang heavy over Ilium. THE COUNT OF HAPSBURG. 79 THE COUNT OF HAPSBURG. At Aachen, in his imperial glory, sat the holy power of king Rudolf in the ancient hall at the festive coronation banquet. The execu- 5 tive count of the Rhine carried the viands ; the Bohemian poured the sparkling wine, and all the seven electors, just as the multi- tude of stars places itself about the sun, busily stood about the ruler of the world, to 10 execute the duties of their position . And all around, the people in joyous throng filled the lofty balcony ; loudly mingled with the trumpets, sound the rejoicing cries of the multitude ; for the terrible time, without an 15 emperor, after a long and destructive contest had ended, and again there was a judge upon earth. No longer did the iron spear rule blindly, no longer did the weak and peace- ful one fear to become the prey of the 20 mighty. And the emperor seized the golden cup and speaks with peaceful countenance : l ' Truly the feast glitters, and the banquet is great, 80 schiller's ballads. all to thrill my royal heart ; but I miss the 25 singer, the messenger of joy, who may, with his sweet sound, move my breast, and also with divinely noble teaching. Thus what I have done from youth on, and what as knight I used to do, I shall not deprive 30 myself of, as king. ' ' And see ! into the surrounding circle of the princes steps the singer in his long mantle ; his locks shone white as silver, bleached by fulness of years. " Sweet melody sleeps in 35 the golden strings, the minstrel sings of the rewards of love, he praises the highest and best, whatever the heart itself wishes for, or the mind may desire ; but tell me, what is worthy of the emperor at his most beau- 40 tiful feast?" shall not command the minstrel," replies the ruler with smiling lip; "he stands in the service of a greater master, he obeys the commanding hour. Just as in the air 45 the storm-wind whistles, one knows not whence it comes and rushes ; just as the fountain from hidden depths, thus sounds the minstrel's song, forth from his inmost self, and awakens the power of hidden feel- ings, which mysteriously slept in the 50 bosom." THE COUNT OF HAPSBURG. 81 And the bard quickly begins to play and touches his chords with might : "To the hunt rode a noble hero, in search of the fleeting chamois. A servant followed him with the 55 hunter's bow, and when upon his stately horse he comes to a glen, he hears a bell sounding in the distance ; a priest it was with an image of the Master ; in advance 60 steps the mass-boy. "And the count bows himself to the ground, his head bared in humility, to adore with a believing, Christian mind, what redeems all men. But a little brook rustled through 65 the field, swelled by the rushing torrents of the Giesbach, and this delayed the wan- derer's steps ; he lays aside the sacrament, quickly from his feet does he draw his shoes, so as to wade through the creek. 70 1 what are you doing ? ' the count addresses him, looking at him in astonishment. ' Sir, I am going to a dying man, who is longing for heaven's food ; and as I was nearing the 75 82 schiller's ballads. bridge across the brook, the roaring G-ies- bach tore it away in its whirling waves. And so, in order that the fainting one may- be saved, I am now about to wade through 80 the water with naked feet. ' ' Then the count places him upon his knightly steed and passes him the beautiful reins, so that he might refresh the sick one who desired him, and might not delay in his holy duty. Arid he himself upon the ani- 85 mal of his servant continues the hunt ; the other one completes his journey, and on the following morning with grateful look he brings back the count's horse, meekly 90 leading it by the reins. 4 " God forbid,' cried the count humbly, ' that I should henceforth bestride, for chase or war, the horse that has carried my Maker ! If 95 you do not wish it for your own use, let it be consecrated to the divine service ! For I have given it to him from whom I carry, as an earthly honor, temporal goods, life and blood, and soul and breath and spirit. ' 100 THE COUNT OF HAPSBURG. 83 *' ' Then may God, the almighty protector, he who listens to the pleading of weak ones, bring you to honor both now and hereafter, even as you just now honored him. You 105 are a mighty count, known by your knightly behavior in Switzerland ; you have six youthful daughters ; may they,' cried he, with inspiration, 'bring you six crowns to your home, and may the latest genera- 1 10 tions be bright ! ' " And the emperor sat there with thoughtful mien, as though he were thinking of bygone days ; now that he looks into the minstrel's eye, the meaning of his words seizes him. Quickly does he recognize the features of the 115 priest and he conceals the rushing fountain of tears in the purple folds of his mantle. Every one looks at the emperor and recog- nizes the count, who had done it, and ever after they adored the divine government. 120 84 schiller's ballads. THE VICTOK'S FEAST. Priam's fortress had fallen, Troy lay in ruins, and ashes, and the Greeks, intoxicated with victory, richly laden with booty, sat upon 5 the high ships along the coast of the Hel- lespont, occupied with the joyful journey to beautiful Greece. Begin the sweet songs ! for to the pastoral hearth have the ships 10 returned and again are they journeying homeward. And in long rows, the throng of Trojan women sat wailing, beating their breasts in grief, 15 pale, with disheveled hair. Into the wild feast of joy they mingled the song of woe, weeping for their own sorrows in the de- 20 struction of the realm. Far away, their much loved land ! ' l Far from our sweet home we follow our foreign masters. Alas ! how fortunate are the dead ! " the victor's feast. 85 And now Calchas is lighting the sacrifice to the 25 high gods ; he calls upon Pallas, who founds cities, and again destroys them, and Nep- tune, who puts his belt of waves about the 30 lands, and Zeus, the sender of terror, who swings his aegis, inspiring great fear. Overcome, completed in the long, severe con- test, completed in the circle of time, the great 35 city is conquered. The son of Atreus, prince of the throngs, looked over the number of the people who had come with him into the valley of the 40 Scamander. And the dark cloud of care surrounded the king's countenance ; but few of the people whom he brought hither did he bring back. Therefore let him raise 45 the joyful song who sees his home again, and in whom life is still blooming freshly onward ! for not all return again. 1 Not all those who come back again can rejoice 50 at the return home ; at the altars of one's 86 schiller's ballads. dwelling, murder can be planned. Many a one has fallen through the malice of a friend, when the bloody battle missed him ! ' ' said 55 Ulysses, with a look of warning, inspired by the spirit of Athene. Happy he for whom the faith of his wife preserves the home, pure and chaste ! For woman is of a false breed, and the cunning one loves the new. 60 And Atrides rejoices in his newly won wife, and highly elated, he embraces her beautiful, charming person in his arms. Evil works 65 must perish, revenge follows the deed of wrong ; for with justice does the council of Kronos' son dwell in the celestial heights. Evil must end with evil ; upon the sinning race Zeus takes vengeance for the right of 70 hospitality, judging with impartial hand. 1 Well may it be proper for the happy one," cries the brave son of Oileus, " to praise the 75 ruler on the lofty throne of heaven ! Without the victor's feast. 87 choice does he bestow his gifts, without pro- priety his fortune ; for Patroklus lies buried, but Thersites comes back ! Because fortune 80 out of its stores blindly scatters fate, let him be glad and rejoice, who has won the lot of life !" Yes, war destroys the best ! Let there be eternal 85 memory of thee, brother, at the feast of the Greeks, thou who wast a tower in battle. When the Grecian ships were burning, thy 90 arm brought rescue ; but the clever, artful one gained the prize. Peace to thy sacred rest ! The foe did not snatch thee. Ajax 95 fell by his own might. Alas ! wrath de- stroys the best ones. Now Neoptolemus is pouring wine to his great sire : " Among all earthly lots, high father, 100 I praise thine. Of all the goods of life yet the best is fame ; when the body has fallen 88 schiller's ballads. into the dust, the great name still lives. Brave one, the gleam of thy fame will be 105 immortal in song ; for mortal life departs, and the dead last forever. ' ' ' Because the voices of song are silent in regard 110 to the conquered man, I will bear witness for Hector, ' ' began the son of Tydeus ; "he who fell fighting, a protector to his family altars — though greater honor crowns the 115 victor, still a noble purpose honors him ! He who sank fighting for the altars of his home, a protector, even in the mouth of his enemy, the fame of his name lives on." 120 And now Nestor, the old champion who had three generations, passes the leaf-wreathed cup to weeping Hecuba : ' ' Drink it, the draught 125 of comfort, and forget thy great grief! Wonderful is the gift of Bacchus, balsam THE victor's feast. 89 for the wounded heart. Drink the draught of comfort and forget thy great grief! 130 Balsam for the wounded heart, wonderful is the gift of Bacchus. ' ' For Niobe, too, a target for the great wrath of the celestials, tasted the fruit of ears, and 135 conquered her woe. For as long as the fountain of life foams, at the edge of the lips, woe is lost in dreams, washed away in 140 Lethe's wave. For as long as the fountain of life flows at the edge of the lips, misery is lost, submerged in Lethe's wave. And seized by her god the seeress now arose, 145 looked from the high ships to the smoke of her home : all earthly existence is smoke ; just as the column of steam moves, all the greatness of earth vanishes, only the gods remain steadfast. About the horse of the 150 90 schiller's ballads. rider, and about ships, cares are floating. To-morrow we can no longer, therefore let 155 us live to-day ! THE ALPINE HUNTEE. Do you not wish to watch the little lambs ? The little lamb so sweet and mild, feeds itself from the blossoms of the grass, playing at the edge of the brook. ' ' Mother, mother, let me go, to the chase on the mountain heights!" Will you not lead on the herd with the joyous sound of the horn? Sweetly sound the bells in the joyful song of the wood. 10 " Mother, mother, let me go, to roam on the mountain heights ! " Will you not tend the flowers which stand so peacefully in the bed ? Outside no garden invites you ; it is wild out on the deserted 15 heights! "Let them, let the flowers bloom ! Mother, mother, let me go. ' ' THE ALPINE HUNTER. 91 And the boy went to the chase, and was driven 20 and hurried away, restless with wild daring, to the dark place of the mountain, and be- fore him with the speed of the wind moves the trembling chamois. Upon the naked peaks of the rocks it climbs 25 with easy leap. Through the clefts of broken rocks, a daring leap carries her ; but behind her, he recklessly follows with the 30 deadly bow. And now it stands upon the jagged crest on the highest peak, where the rocks extend sheer downward, and the path has disappeared. Beneath is the steep height, behind the 35 nearness of the foe. With a mute look of woe it pleads with the cruel man, pleads in vain, for already does he bend his bow to shoot. Suddenly out of a 40 rocky cleft steps forth the spirit of the old man of the mountain. 92 schiller's ballads. And with his divine hands he protects the tor- tured animal : " Must you send death and 45 woe even up to me ? ? ' cries he ; " room for all has the earth ; why do you pursue my herd?" Hossf eld's Methods" For the study of the Modern Languages German New Practical Method (Key to ditto .35). . . . . $1.00 German-English Dictionary, i6mo. ,..,.... 50 English-German " " ............. 50 The two in one vol ....<, 1.00 German-English Commercial Correspondent. ....... 1.00 For framing letters either in German or English. 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