m, 
 
 iim 
 
!^«;i^.'!^i-^i,-^.,i/^' ^U''^ 
 
 
 .r{r{%N 
 
 
 ^»iS' 
 
 [BRARY OF CONGRESS. 
 
 ^^/. Fl^.3.. 
 
 ^Ao/I .Oc..k: 
 
 -e^ 
 
 UNITKD STATES OF AMERICA. 
 
 ,'<?».'--!;,.-^/it,'^-, ft 
 
 
 '>'*»>* A W 
 
 ■aaa^aKh 
 
 .>nw» 
 
 ^/^AA^ 
 
 A4.A/»^A^^fifiA^# 
 

 'mmmm 
 
 'l/^''^^A'^ 
 
 C\^rS 
 
 •■^§^Qaa 
 
 VA-nw^ 
 
 w'^'nAr^ 
 
 >^AMi 
 
 
 m6^m., . . 
 
 iMBbibUfflfiiAMffl 
 
 r\'J{ \Nr^, 
 
 
 mc^. 
 
 ST 
 
 ^A6™m 
 
 TWM&TaTAT/JMiw^&l^ 
 
 
 
 iSifcr^---"-'^ 
 
A BEIEF ^,,—15^^^, 
 TOPOGRAPHICAL i:f STATISTICAL 
 
 MANUAL 
 
 STATE OF NEW-YORK 
 
 EXHIBITING 
 
 The Situation and Boundaries of the several Counties— The Cities, 
 Towns, Mountains, Lakes, Rivers, Ci-eeks, &c. in each. — The 
 Villages and other Places within the limits of each Town — Dis- 
 tances from the Seat of Government, &c. 
 
 AND DESIGNATING 
 
 The Principal Places and the Seat of the Courts, &,c. in each 
 County — The Places in which Post-Offices are kept — The 
 incorporated Villag.es, &c. 
 
 ALBJJ^r. 
 
 
 PUBLISHED BY J. 
 
 i 
 
 frahy, state-s 
 
 1811, 
 
 TREET 
 
EXPLANATION. 
 
 1. The column under the word " Towjjs" contains all the 
 . •/w'leg-ally coiistito'cti and incorporated in the county. 
 ■ 2. TlTe column \uu\ev the words " Villages, &c." contains 
 \\\e villages and other places (if any) in the county, placed against 
 the to-iun, -witldn the limits of -which tliey are situated. 
 
 3. The fjiires nexi on tlie right hand of the towns show the num- 
 ber of inhabitants in such towns. And where any town has (a) 
 or (b) set between it and said figures, it shows that some other 
 town or towns in the same county, having a similar mark on the 
 vight hand, is inchukd ~i.<ith it in tlie enumeration of inhabitants. 
 
 4. The figure 1 at the left hand of a town, villag-e, or other place 
 in either column shows that to be the most considerable place 
 in the county — figure 2 the next — and figure 3 the nnxt, in like 
 order : — taking into consideration, as well the situation and publick 
 business, as the wealth, populousness, buildings, accommoda- 
 tions, and trade of such place. 
 
 5. This mark '* [inc.]'" placed at the right hand of a village 
 shows it to be incorporated and declared such by law. 
 
 6. The o(/jer navies in the column headed "Villages, S;c." 
 winch are printed \n /w//c^- letters, are the names of considerable 
 compact settlements, considered and kaown by common consent 
 and custom as Villages, though not declared »nch by law. 
 
 7. COURTS, 'i'lie places where the Courts are held in each 
 rountv .are designated i>y an asterisk, thvis " *," placed immedi- 
 ately on the right hand of such places. 
 
 8.' CLERKS' OFFICES of the several counties are usually 
 kept at one or the other of the shire or court towns : *;^* iiul 
 •where it is known they are not, the place where they are kept is 
 designated by the letters •' (C. C. O.)" placed next on the right- 
 hand of such place. 
 
 y. PO.ST-OFFICES are kept at those places which have a dag- 
 ger, thus "f." placed also on their right hand. 
 
 10. Tliefgitres of tiie hhst column, on the right hand of the whole 
 page, express the mnnber of miles the place against ivhich they are 
 set is distant from ALBANY, the Seat of Government — reck- 
 oning on the shortest, practicable travelling route . 
 iFur the INDEX see page 11.] 
 
 Distii^-t of Nnv-Tork, ss. 
 
 BE IT REMl^MBEREI), That on the seventh day of Norember, in t5ie Thirty- 
 fifth year of tlie IiideiK-ndcnec of the Uiiital States of Ameiica, STERLING 
 GOOD liNOW, of the said District, hath depositLt! in this Office, the title of a Book, 
 the right whereof he chiims as pvoprictor, in the words iollowing, to w it : '■ A brief 
 ToiKigraphical and Statistical Manual of the State of New -York : exhibiting the Situ- 
 ation and Boundaries of tli.i several Counties— The Cities, Towns, IMountains, Lakes, 
 Hivers, Cre^-ks. Sec. in each— 'I'he Villages and other places within the limius of each 
 town— Distances from tlie Seat of Government, &c.— And designating theprincipiil 
 places and tiie seat of the Courts, 8ic. in each county— The places in which Poet-Offices 
 are keit — The incorporated Villages, &c." 
 
 IN confonnity to the Act of the Congi-ess of the Unitetl Suites, entitle*!. " Ait Act for 
 tlie encouragenieut«f Leaninig, by securing the Cojiics of Ma])s Charts and Books, to 
 the Authors and Proprietors of such Copies, during the times thereiji mentioned; And 
 also to an Act Suj) piemen tai-y to an Act, entitled An .\ct for the encoiu'Jigenient of 
 Leamuig, by securing the Copies of Maps, Charts and Books, to the Ar.thors and Pro- 
 I>tietorsof such Copies, durinfj tlie times theni-in mentioiievi, and extendi;ig- the Ix Jiefits 
 thereof to the Axts of Designing, Engraving and Etching Historical and other Pri&t-s. 
 CHARLES CLINTON, Clakofthe Distiict of ifcm-rark. 
 
 
PREFATORY REMARKS. 
 
 ji J[^ ■ THE following- Tables and pan of tlie plan of their nvr.'uigement 
 ^ vere orig-inally mucle foi' my own use only. The. reitsons aiul ne» 
 ^^•cessity fVn- thciri, being' the same to an individnalas to t!ie puhlick, 
 ^V "^vill be sufficiently understood, wlien I shall have exp!a"iied, in the 
 ; course of tliese rcmaiks, \.\\e general use and coiivenience oFihis 
 
 Manual. When I had partially exec\Ued my oiii4iii:d design, sev- 
 eral persons wishing' for copies and sn;>-g-esting- tlic great conve- 
 nience such a kind of pocket Reg-ister or verbal map, as it ■^vere, 
 might be to the g-enerality of re:i(le;rs, travellers, arid men of busi- 
 ness, I enlarged and improved the plan and imdertook to collect 
 sufficient facts to make it full and correct. The time and p.uns 
 rrcessary to be spent in doing- this, hu-,vever, liave been greater 
 than was at first imagined, and the publication has consequently 
 been some time delayed. 
 
 Ihj g'rea' extent of th.is state, the number and variety of impor- 
 tant posts and situations it contains, as well as the flourishing- com- 
 merce, agriculture, and manufactures, whicli its rapid settlement 
 has suddenly exhibited to the world, all tend to render its topo- 
 grapliy not only interesting-, but very different from that of most 
 other states, and difficult to be well understood even by its own 
 and oldest inhabitants. The rapidity of its setl.lemeitt and im- 
 provements has so far outstripped a swift Icg-islative career of mu- 
 nicipal reg'ulations and of local and territorial arrangements, that 
 even a thorough knowledge of all the statutes cf tliis Stiile would 
 bj no means enable a person to understand all' its di »-isions and sub- 
 divisions — much less to teii ivhere, or ivithin ivhat county or town, 
 many of the well known and established settlements and villages 
 are situated. 
 
 Hence arises another difficulty almost peculiar to this state, 
 namely, that of several places bearing- the same name; — for al- 
 tliough the legislature very properly made an attempt, in 1808, to 
 l^ivc ?icw names to all tliose toivi.s which had a name previously ap- 
 propriaied to some other town, the remedy everi in that respect was 
 not quite complete ; and aftea- all it was found that so many places 
 within the limits of siuidry towns had taken and retained the name 
 of the town from which some of their inhabitants have migrated or 
 for -which some of them have a fondness, that we still havene'gh- 
 bourhoods, scttlen^cnts, post-offices, and villag'es named several 
 tiiv.es over after .okh-r towns and villages. These not being towns 
 nf themselves, but wholl}' contained v.-ithhi the limits of some town 
 corporate, which has (for all purposes of elections, state and coim- 
 ty aliairs, assessment of taxes, maintenance of the poor, &c.) a 
 distinct and different name, they remain mistered by th.e legisla- 
 ture. M.iny of these villages and. places will, as population and 
 wealth increase, be erected into separate tov-ras ,-* but if they should 
 be permitted to retain the same names the diffi.culty v.lll rather be 
 increased than obviated bv such circumstances. And, as these 
 
 * Such has recently been tiie case with Lansingliurgh, Lyons, Colonie, Salina, Saugci'- 
 ties and Xev.-Ballimo'.'o, which lia^e been talven Crom the towns of Troy, So<lus, Water- 
 vliet, Onondaga, Kiiig-ston, anti (Joxsackie, unJ erected into di^iinct tsxuns by their for- 
 mer villagf-uames. But Utica, Waterl'cixl, Coopeistowii, Geneva, Ogdensburgh, A- 
 thens. New- Amsterlam, Aurora, Niiv-HarUbrd, Auburn, Sandybill, Setauket, Bridge- 
 Hainpton, Stoney-BiTKik, Little-Falls, Ithaca, Sag-Harbour, Oswego, Pc»ekskill, Skane- 
 ateles, New-Lebanon and other considerable places are all ivithin limits of and belong to 
 towns o'l otlicr names— which is the reason they are not foiuid iu the returns of votes, 
 tifcctors, iiiliabitawts, asessmems, valuations, &c. 
 
places acquired their names by common consent and usage only, it 
 may with some be a matlerof doubt how fkr it might be proper for 
 the legislature to interpose to do away such confusion. It is cer- 
 tamly to be regretted that in nnviini^ any wew town legislatures 
 havo- permitted the adoption of a name which had been already 
 appropriated to any place in the United States ; for tlie towns, c\- 
 lies, and vllages in one state now seem to be little else but the re- 
 petition of the iimiies of another, and it has become absolutely ne- 
 cessary in domg business with any safety to demsnate, in writings 
 and directions, the state as well as the citv, town, or village. But 
 It IS very remarkable and strange that aiiy one state should allow 
 of fuo or more incorporated towns within its territory bearing the 
 sam.e or nearly the same name : yet we stdl have "in this state 
 " StK?nford" and " Stu;;ford,"and " Charl^ton" and " Charlton," 
 as names of fow/w, besides two " Northamptons" as thev ar£ now 
 frejiiently written and called hy public officers, altliough oke of them 
 was evidently meant to be called " Gates," as 1 have printed it in 
 the table of Genesee County. These could easily be rectii^ed in 
 much the same manner as 1 have taken the liberty (under the au- 
 thority of the statute originally^ incorporating the town) to alter the 
 modern way of writing and printing the name of one of the Hemp- 
 steads. But. without going into a total and thorough reformation. 
 It will be difricult wholly to avoid the orcurrence of mistakes on 
 account of the near rmwiWa^ce there is in the soimd and appear- 
 ance m such names as the following :— Genesee and Geneseo ; 
 Otego, Otsego, and Otisco ; Owego and Oswego ; Le Roy and 
 .Le .^ay ; Cayuga and Cayuta ; riattsburgh and Prattsburgli ; and 
 Cambria and Cambray— the use of which last name ought certain- 
 ly to be abolished by ihc Post-Office Department, since a town 
 has been incorporated by tlie name of Gouvcnetir including witliin 
 Its territory this post-oflice, which might now as well be designa- 
 ted by the name of Gouveneur as that oi Cambray, unless indeed 
 It IS necessary to have two post-offices in that town. 
 
 In addition to this, the names of counties liave been usurped bv 
 towns situated in other counties, and the names of towns also by 
 ■aeiu counties— Thus, the Counties of Montgomery, Clinton, 
 Courtlandt, and Sullivan were so named fl/cer' tliere'were toitms 
 of the sn?ne names in the counties of Oran^ce, Dutchess, West- 
 Chester, and Madison— and Sclioliaric County contains the tov^ns 
 ®' y^^s'^io^ and .S;oowe,. Dutchess county the toim o{ Washing- 
 tm, Oneida county the roiiv; of Steuben, Sullivan counU" tlie tovin 
 r.i Sockiand, Essex county the toim of Lfv.us, and Broome county 
 the ftw/j of Tioga; which laiit mentioned seven towns were so 
 j^amed after there were counties erected by the same names. 
 There are also tlte villages o^ ycffcrson and Madison in the county 
 ot Greene, aiid Washington in tiie county of Albany. That such 
 coniusion of names is perplexing and troublesome not only to 
 strangers and travellers in this state, but to its own citizens and 
 inhabitants, I need not remark. I have heretofore noted these 
 cn-cumstances to members ofthe Legislature ; and in one instance 
 1 took the liberty last winter to propose, that tlie tov.m of Tioga 
 being in Broome county, and having within itself the village of 
 Uwego, (while on the opposite side of the creek and in the coun- 
 ty ot Tioga lies the town of Owego,) should by law take the name 
 ot Owe^o, and give its present name to the town (at present called 
 Owego) in Tioga county. But perhaps it was dee-med fas the 
 
subjects of this Manual will probably be by many) too trivial and 
 unimportant to occupy the attention of any one, much less that 
 of the Legislature. 'So will not think, however, any one mortal 
 who may, by the confusion of which 1 have been speaking, utter- 
 ly lose the tUle of L.nds, the collection of a debt, the arrest of 
 a run-away, goods sent by carriers, or information contained in 
 letters or packets mis-sent or mis-direcled. 
 
 This varietv and confusion of names and situations renders it 
 fitrthtr 7iecessary in t!ie transaction of business to designate not on- 
 ly the State, but always the County, and sometimes (wliere u vil- 
 lage is meani) even the to-u-n, if the place in view be In the State 
 of New- York. And to ascertain all tliis is impossible to most peo- 
 ])lc without the help of a Directory or Manual^ of the kir.d I liave 
 r.repared. 'i'his, therefore, was the first object of my original 
 Tables ; and on inspecting them and considering the plan, I found 
 1 could embrace a variety' of other objects of equal convenience. 
 Accordinglv I proceeded to designate by a particular viark (as 
 noted in tue Explanation, page 2,) the seat of the Courts in each 
 County — the places where there is any Post-Office— tiie places of 
 the greatest notoriety or importance in each County — the distance 
 from the Seat of Government to most of the towns— and the num- 
 her of inhabitants in each county and town, &c. And I hope the 
 convenience oi \\\e plan will not be found less than the iwc of tlse 
 Tables : inasmuch as it presents all these facts to the eye at one 
 vAw, instead of leaving them to be looked for, one by one, through 
 sundry pages ; and exhibits, as it were, a geographical skcletuii 
 'jftiie State by Counties. I co\dd devise no oilier plan which 
 would give so much information in three times as many pages, nor 
 could it in adillerent mode be obtained in thrice i.s much time. 
 
 In addition to the above named ubjccts, 1 concluded to add ihc 
 boundaries of each coimty, whicli Wf.nld show at once its relative 
 situation a:' 1 .".1! 'Jie comities to Ahich it lies contiguous ; and to 
 these I supc:;.iuii il li.e rivers, lakes, and slrcanis — the bays and 
 harbours — the viijunlains, he. by vvhicli the natural advantages of 
 each county foi- c.)iim)crce ; for navigation and other uses ui' wa- 
 ter ; for air, climate, agriculture,. &c. could the more easily be 
 imagined. So that with the use of a ]iagc cr half page, ajiy \>qv- 
 son can in a few minutes obtain a coiisiderably minute knowledge 
 of the geographical situation, topography, and civil divisions and 
 settlements of any county, and in a day or two of the whole state. 
 
 \Vhether ever so great and well digested a collection of such 
 minute {per naps trifling knowledge) coidd deserve to be ])ublish- 
 ed e\en in a small book, some persons may probably question. 
 Certainly any one single fact in this Manual — as the exact situation 
 of a certain place — whetlier there be a post-office in such or such 
 u town — where the Courts in this or that county are held — wheth- 
 er there be any such or such a tovjH, or whether it be only a vil' 
 lage or other jilace with a distinct acquired name, &c. — seems a 
 very simple thing and a trivial inquiry. But, although there is 
 scarcely a citizen who will not want, twenty times a )ear, to as- 
 certain some one of these facts which may be of considerable con- 
 sequence at the time, yet he will seldom be able to do so till such ; 
 knowledge has ceased to be to him important. And it Is not vm- 
 frequently the case that these kinds of compilations (to make 
 which is the business of " every body and nobody," and there- 
 fore seldom undci'taken,) prove of more real ptiblick service and '• 
 B2 
 
utility than m.iny other works which it might be both pleasant and 
 rejjutuble to compose. 
 
 Yet 1 hesitate not to risk this publication, because I deem sta- 
 tistical and topographical accounts of any portion of a country of 
 no inconsiderable importance, both in a iiistorical and political 
 point of view. And I have observed with regret the general apa- 
 thy which prevails in our country on the subject of collecting and 
 embodying- facts and inforviation of this nature, while visionary 
 and speculative essa} s and writings, as well on statisticks and his- 
 tory, as on politicks, are sought for with so much avidity. 
 
 The advantages wiiich the political and literary world derives 
 ft'om such works as those of Sir John Sinclair, will be acknowl- 
 edged by the statesman and historian at least. And tlie Tables 
 of Mr. Blodget, and Mr. Coxe's " View" of the U. S. although 
 7iot eitiier so full or minute as to give distinct views of particular 
 states, deserve even yet more commendation than they have re- 
 ceived. 
 
 But such a mass of information as those works were designed to 
 give, I have not attempted to embody in these few pages — itwould 
 have destroyed my two-1'old secondary object, brevity and cheapness. 
 Few of tlie tiiousand little particulars of the date of the settle- 
 ment of places, the number of houses, character and occupations 
 of the inhabitants, soil and productions, face of tlie country, sea- 
 sons, prospects, publick buildings, schools, roads, bridges, cu- 
 riosities, local commerce, manufactures, agTicullure, flocks and 
 herds, wealth, he. could come within the small compass of my 
 plan.* Nor has any considerable work of this particular kind ap- 
 peaied in any of the States, notwitlistanding the expectations of 
 Dr. Miller, expressed ten years ago in his Retrospect of the 18th 
 century. But the late establishment of an Historical Societv in this 
 Slate, and the exertions of the individual mentioned in the prece- 
 ding^ note, will, it is confidently to be hoped, result in the collec- 
 tion and publication of much statistical history relative to this 
 State, indisputably the most int.-resting and important portion of 
 the Union. And tiie returns of the Marshals who took the late 
 census have furnished much information on the subject of Domes- 
 tick Manufactures. 
 
 But to pursue the more immediate purpose of these remarks, 
 I ought perhaps to state some reasons which liave governed me in 
 the further arrangement and execution of my plan. And — 
 
 1. Tiie division into Counties was )K4. less natural than conven- 
 ient. The people are lepresented by Counties in the lower branch 
 of the Legislature, and not by Tcv.nsas in New-England — most 
 of the publick conccrn.s, which do not come within the general 
 and immediate province of the Legislature, are conducted by tlie 
 Counties as separate communities — each County has a separate 
 civil conun'.s'slou and list of publick officers — and therefore each 
 County may (in a comparative sense) be considered as an inde- 
 pendent and distim t department. Accordingiy ihis is the divl- 
 sion and distinction most commonly used in speaking of the differ, 
 ent jiarts of the State. 
 
 • But all tin se anil numerous other particulars will be fully described by Mr. Spaffordy 
 •whose '• Gaznfftr pfllic Suile of Nen'-Vork," soon to be published, will evhibit a. gi-eater 
 jiiiiss ol' uuporiaiit hirtorical, yeogiaphical, lojio^raphieal, and statistical ijifbrmation, 
 wt 11 arranged under the names ol the several towns, villages, and other places, thaft 
 any -work of tUs aze erer yet puUbhed ia this country. 
 
2. The Jirst sub-division is into Tovjn,';, including; the Cities, 
 which, for most general purposes, are considered in ihe same 
 clas3 :* These towns are from 2 or 3 to 6, 8, 10, or 15 miles 
 squai-e, or more, as the circumstances and settlement of their ter- 
 ritory my render most proper ; and they frequently embrace villa- 
 ges and other places which have in common and constant use, dif- 
 ferent arid distinct names. And the number of such places is in- 
 creasing. Some spot favourable for manufactures, or lor tlie trans- 
 action of mercantile or other business, suddenly becomes populous ; 
 and if remote from an earlier settled or more noted i)art of the 
 same town i-equires a separate m-.me as much as if an imaginai-y 
 line sundered it from the territory of the town. And if it did not 
 require or deserve a distinct name, still so long as it has one in com- 
 mon and general use and is by such name distingiushed from other 
 places, it is as necessary to know ivhat and li'here such place is, as if 
 it were formally named by law. And therefore where a tow'n of 
 large extent has in it a village of the savie name vcith itself, as 
 Johnstown, it is some times essential (and always safest) to de^ 
 signate the vilbige of the same name, '\f that be tiie place intended ; 
 as otherwise the pei'son or thing might be supposed to be in the 
 village of Caughnawaga, or Iri some farming or other part of the 
 tov^n, 6 or 8 miles distant from either. 
 
 3. Hence the 5(cc;7;,7sub-division into " villages, &c." which in one 
 column includes all the villages and other places and posts, which 
 have acquired a distinct nayne. All these places are set directly a- 
 gainst the town in which they are situated ; and I have distinguish- 
 ed all tl\ose places which have fiom 15 to 20 houses compactly sit- 
 nated, as villages, further distinguishing such of those villages as 
 are incorporated as bodies ]-)olitiC'il. , In making these distinctions 
 I may and most probably have omitted to designate some places in 
 the newer counties as viltngcs which are considerable enough to 
 deserye that name ; but these omissioiis can be but lew. And of 
 other places still fewer, I believe, that could deserve to be men- 
 tioned, are omitted. On the other hand, there may be a few 
 names put down, which some may perhaps think should have been 
 
 * I have prii/ied tlie names of towns and otiier places as I deemed most eon-ect after 
 considerable examination and study. I have printed " Ne« -Hempstead," in Rockland 
 County instead of " Hempstead" as k stands in tlie Re\ised La■^^ s, because there lieinc 
 a Hemps-iead in Queens Comitv and this being- named " New-Hem pstead" in the oi> 
 ginal law incorporatiiiL' it, I l>elieve the Legislature nimni it sliould he called Kpu-- 
 Hempstiad. Bin with ri-spect to New-Cornwall, as there is no other Coniwallin th.* 
 State, and ai it is now properly called •' Cornwall'" only, I have piinttd Jl " Cr-rirvall'' 
 accordinsly. "Gates" is so jn-inted, because there beinV a Ndi-thaminon in Mo'i'tirom- 
 ery, an e amination of the statutes will show that such ^\a3 "«'«»Mo be ii, name 
 Courtlandt and Guilderlandt should no raoie be spelled <"oillan(l and tiildfrlMid thaii 
 Schafrluicoke should l)e Skatteeook, or Hairiilton Hami/eton— alihmiL'h some' neVsons 
 choose to pniiounce thus. Nuther should French pi-intin^ or pronunciation nor Entr 
 lish rai idit; o. sound, cause us to write Canaudarq lor Canandaigua, or C'le'tootie arid 
 Chetok <ur ChaIllail^•hque, or to say Cocknewosper and Shinnecock. instead ofCaueh- 
 nawaga and Sl'.imK cau^h-merely because Chs.tteagy was a French settlement and 
 properly called Sliattegx e, or because we have turned Danphstadah and Saughquada 
 or haughpuoit (Inuiaii names,) into Dockstedder or Df>\stedder and .Sockwoit Over 
 slaiigh might as well he wnttei. Owr-.'/ntH and pronowiced uvenlofc. The suelline- or 
 Oglirjuai-o w be!,e>ed also to be the v„;st rorrcrt at thfe day-tboutjli Marsha Uuelh it 
 An-iquaqua, Can. Washington Ononguagua, and others Ononquago 
 
 Souk persons Ireque.tly moKe «ii,y,r, V* by adding the sjilable New to such towns an 
 Dui-ham, Canaai),l\Iarlnoroug.:,(^-c.-also by improperly a.ldinp the syllable /07," p* 
 Phelpstown. Cathennesto-.>n, Lyonst<;wn, 8ce. which are "l'hel,.s."" Catherines " and 
 "Lyoi.s, cnly: Some again omit it impr. perly, esPl ihps, Elizabeth, Oranee &c in- 
 stead;., Phdipstown. Elizab,thtown, OiT..,geto«n, i<e, as tliey y/;o„W be written 
 
 N. B. S.nce t'e oilo, iPg ables were print- u, li.nd Sl,i,mecaugh mw-f/W,«,' (with % 
 *) page!, ami S'.auea.,le. v, -th aii a i,» th» last syllable, page 30*' and one or tw* 
 
fliscardcd. But all places that may be named, or spoken of, or re- 
 ferred to, in the iiublications of the day or in public proceedings,* 
 'ihould be located in their proper town or corjjoration — more es- 
 pecially, if in or near cities and towns of great notoriety and resort. 
 On this account I have put down the islands and other places in 
 and near New-York, Long--lsland, the Highlands, Niagara Falls, 
 &c. And liistory has rendered it important to designate the local 
 situation of fortresses and other military posts which ha\e at any 
 time been established in the State. 
 
 On the whole 1 cannot but have some hope that this Manual 
 will answer most of the purposes proposed. And as one collateral 
 object was to exiiibit the increasing strength and importance of the 
 state more fully tlian it has heretofore been done in so brief a sketch, 
 the following facts are added. 
 
 In 1731 this State contained 10 Counties and only 50,291 souls 
 — in 1771, same Counties and 163,338 souls — in 17fciG (,25 years a- 
 go) 12 Counties and 238,896 souls — 1791, sixteen Counties and 
 3'l6,120 souls — and in 1800, thirty Counties, 305 towns (including 
 3 cities) and 585,000 inhabitants. Now (1811) the State contains 
 about 300 villages, of from 15 or 20, but generally from 30 or 40, 
 io 600 houses ; 452 towns (including 4 cities ;) 45 Counties ; and 
 (in 1810) 960,000 inhabitants ; giving- an increase of 15 Counties, 
 147 towns, and 374,000 people in the last ten years ! ! And tiie 
 Militia of the State regularly enrolled amounted to 102,068 in 1809., 
 
 In Manufacture!! the late census has furnished data, for the fol- 
 lowing statement. 
 
 Looms 33,068; yds. cloth (all kinds) 9,099,703— value §5,002, 
 891:82. Tan Works 867 ; val. of leather gl, 299,542 : 16. Dis- 
 tilleries 591 J val. gl, 685, 794 ■ 4% Breweries 42 ; val. §340,765 : 
 C8. Fulling Mills 427; <"'i/i«/)ca/ val. of cloth §679,126: 87. Pa- 
 per Mills 28 ; val. §233,268: 00. Hat Factories 124 ; v;d. §249, 
 035 : 00. Class Works 6 ; val. (besides bottles, &c.) §716,800 : 00. 
 I'owJer Mills 2 ; val. §10,400 : 00. Hope Walks lb ; val. §538, 
 000 : 00. Sugar Hou.scs 10 ; val. §420,706 : 00. Oil Mills 28 ; val, 
 §49,283 : 75. Blastfurnaces 11 ; val. §205,300 :00. Air Do. 10 ; 
 val. §156,720 : 00. Cut Nail Factories 44 ; val. §276,932 : 80. 
 Forges 48; val. gl85,240 ; 00. Trip Hammers 49; val. (re- ' 
 turn of work fioni 2 of tiiem only) §1,600 : 00. Rolling and Slit- 
 ting Mills 1 ; val. §33,120: 00. Total vahu—^\2,^'63,5'i^: 62. 
 Also, 413 Cardiiig Machines— value included in cloth above ; 
 jind 26 Cotton Factories, not included above, the cloth there men- 
 tioned being the manufacture of families only. The above re- 
 turns (except for Ontario, Columbia, and Washing-ton Counties) 
 are moreover believed to be short of the real amount — no tow 
 cloth was returned, except for two comities — instead of one there 
 
 • In the original settlement of the State various Patents, Purchases, Manors, and 
 Tracts were sui-veye<l into toivnsliipi, wliieli were in most instances marked and num- 
 bered in Jtanges, Allotments, &c. Some of tliese however, were dcsijsnaled by names i 
 and those not yet much inhaljited retain such names, paiticularly in the " OW Military 
 Tract', m Essi-x, Franklin, Clinton and .St. Lawrence Counties. These touniships or 
 small tracts ol' land are all included mitliin the limits of some of the incori)orated tncni 
 named iu the Tables of those Countios. This e\tensivc tcrritoi-)- iucludiug; the north 
 part of Monl^merj- and Herkimer will, when settled, probably be erected into two or 
 three new comities. But excepting' Oneida, and perhaps Washington, which maj' bi; 
 divided iu a few years, the Counties will lor some time remain the same as at present. 
 Some Tmvns, once legally consittuteil such, have however been by law reduced to the 
 jurisdiction of other towns or iA\\tx names ; such were Momssania, Caughnawaga, 
 Mohawk, Erie, and Frederieksburgh (Oneida Co.) the names of the two last l)VJl»g 
 ^iso dis«ai-UeU, But this will proljably never be tht; ewe with Coiintie*, 
 
are ten or twelve Rolling and Slitting- Mills in the State — the Nail, 
 Hat, Paper, and Rope Factories, Furnaces, &.c. much exceed the 
 mimber returned. All the Woollen Faciorics were omitted.* 
 The sing-lc County of Rensselaer will this year manufacture of the 
 above nrticles the value of §600,000, tlioug-h returned L.st year 
 at §458,000. And many new Factories, la Onc-i.la especially, 
 and in tlie Western country g'enei-ally, are just going into opera- 
 tion. So liiat it may be safely affirmed that our preserit <^j;;,7;.'n/ 
 value of the above named manufictures exceeds S16,0'^'0,000 ! 
 
 Tlicre are now made annually 525,000 bushels of Salt — viz. in 
 Onondaga 453,840 (though in 1800 only 42,754) ; Cayuga 54,000 ; 
 Genesee 1,400 ; Seneca (at least) 25,000; and Ontario about 
 8,760— total value at the \Toi-ks §147,000. In Cayuga 2,24u sktir.s 
 of Si//:. — To ail which may ],^ added gGO,000 ; the value of arti- 
 cles annually made by convicts in the State Prison. 
 
 I have not sufficient data to calculate the quantity of the Ashes, 
 Maple Sugar, Flour, See. made, or the Grain, Cattle, Sheep, Beef, 
 Pork, &.C. raised annually, so as to make a valuation of oiu- pro- 
 ducts or lands. But as the slicep returned for Dutchess were 
 83,855— Albany 34,342— Cayuga 49,872— Onondaga 44,893— and 
 Jefferson 20,000 — wc may conclude, judging from the ]H)pulalion, 
 (exclusive of New-York Co) that the whole slate contains 
 1,280,000. Dutchess contains 14,341 horses and 51,650 neat cattle, 
 which in like manner (N. Y. omitted) gives 247,000 of the for- 
 mer, and 886,000 of the latter ; but probably 300,000 horses and 
 1,000,000 neat cattle would be nearer the true amount in the whole 
 state. 
 
 The provisions made for Roads and Bridges, besides the nume- 
 rous roads and bridges authorized to be laid out, made and built, 
 at the risk of individuals or expense of the counties, the state, or 
 the lands benefitted therebv — are 36 Bridge Companies with 
 g509,000 stock, and 135 Turnpike Companies with §7,558,000 
 stock, extending their roads over a length of 4,500 miles, about 
 one third of wjiich is completed. 
 
 Tlie Capital S'ock of the several incorporated Banks is §11, 
 €90,000. The Fund set apart by the State for the benefit of Com- 
 mon Schools now amountsto §483,326 : 29— the last gear's reve- 
 nue of which was §06,427 : 64 — besides which 314,770 Acres of 
 unsokl land still bfclong to this Fund. 
 
 T' e li.v^/uic and Expenditures of the State are, in the abstract, 
 as IbiiDWs : — Lands, about 1,000,000 acres vmsold ; and State 
 Funds §4,191,803 : 25 (in 1800 about §2,900,000: 00) the annual 
 revenue of which is now §278,489 : 96— besides which the Re- 
 celpts at the Treasury from various other sources were, for the 
 year 1810, §626,042 :"88 (for 1791 §127,648 . for 18j0 §192,0:8 : 
 71) — and during same time were paid out §606,323: 22 (in 1791 
 Sl43,417: 64 ; and in 1800 §261,765: 03.) Estimated expenses 
 for 1811, §268,366: 22. Debts which tlie State owes, besides 
 some small luiliquidated demands, §880,000 (in 1800, §346,234 : 
 98.) Which (exclusive of the School Fund and Land, and of the 
 3,000,000 acres public lands above named) gives about §39,090, 
 annual excess of revenue over expenditures, and ^permanent fund 
 exceeding the public debt §3,311,803 : 25. 
 
 • On the same page witli the Index', se\'eral of the above articles are put down in the 
 proportion returned for each County. Many Counties arc tUera reUiriieit 4te!»/t as w* 
 some articles, of wlutli I know they contain se\tiral. 
 
10 
 
 There are established in the State two Colleges and upwards 
 of forty Academies : Also, 364 Post-Offices, being more than 
 l-7th of the whole (2,440) in the U. S. and 60 different Newspa- 
 pers, and (in all) about 90 printing' establishments. I'he shipping 
 owned in this state, in 1809, was 251,525 tons, (besides that on the 
 three lakes,) being l-5th of the whole owned in the U. S. Amount 
 of Exports in 1807, §26, 357, 963 ; and Revenue on Imports, 8tc. 
 more than l-4lh of the whole paid in the U. S. (from l-4th to l-3d 
 of which two last items is however derived from the trade of oth- 
 er states ) 
 
 In addition to the goodness of our soil and the excellence of our 
 timber, we have plenty of Iron-ore, Slate, Plaister of Paris, and 
 inexhaustible Salt Springs, the most valuable in the world. There 
 have also been found Coal, Copper, Lead, Sulpliur, Zinc, Mt^r- 
 ble, Ising-Glass, and some Silver. Our territory (containing 
 55,000 square miles, of which 4 or 5000 are water,) stretches 
 from the Atlantic the whole length of New-England, and spreads 
 along the St. Lawrence and three great navigable Lakes. Embra- 
 cing the head-waters of the Ohio, and two other large rivers 
 which pass soutiierly through other States — l!»e ■ whole course 
 of the best river in the U. S. and perhaps in the world — together 
 With twenty other rivers navigable by boats and rafts — this State 
 afiords tlie best passage in the U. S. both by land and water, from 
 tide-waters to the extensive navigable Lakes of the west. There 
 is not a mountain or any great unavoidable hill to pass between Al- 
 bany and Lake Erie. It is the only state, too, (except at the narrow 
 and N. E. extremity) which extends across the whole width of the 
 U. S. terrrtory ; and the only spot on which the Atlantick and the 
 Lakes ca7i be united by sloop-navigation. This peculiar situation, 
 with its other advantages, renders this State highly interesting' to 
 the politician, the man of business or enterprise, the emigrant, 
 and the traveller. With the latter especially, the ready and safe 
 conveyance up the Hudson and to Lower Canada, and the good 
 roads and accommodations westward, will be additional induce- 
 ments to visit a country of tills description, which moreover fur- 
 nishes Mineral Waters more efficacious and valuable than the best 
 medicinal Springs of Europe, and which (besides many interme- 
 diate sublime natural views and objects) contains on its western 
 confines the greatest natural curiosity in the world — a country in- 
 terspersed (exclusive of the great waters before named) with 
 more \.\\?.x\Jiftecn laki-s, from ten to forty miles in length, and nu- 
 merous smaller ones, exhibiting as great an exte-it, variety, and 
 beauty of inland water-scenery as all the other States together. 
 
 Should this Manual, the'-efoie, have any tendency to render the 
 present circumstances, prospects, and advantages of such a cotm- 
 try more generally known ; its civil divisions and topography 
 more easily understood ; or the local situation of its numerous 
 villages and settlements more readily to l^e ascertained ; or shoul^ 
 it in any manner prove useful or convenient in offices and counting- 
 rooms — at liouses of publick entertainment and resort — on the 
 route of the traveller — or in the closet of the citizen and student^ 
 it will afford no inconsiderable degree of satisfuct';<,n to 
 
 THE PROPRIETOR. 
 
 Jlugnst 5th, 1811. 
 
11 
 INDEX AND TABLE, 
 
 m 
 
 Albany 
 
 Allegfiny 
 
 Broome 
 
 Columbia 
 
 CUnlon 
 
 Cayug'a 
 
 Courtlandt 
 
 Chenans^o 
 
 Chuutaiifjhque 36| 
 
 Cattaraogus 
 
 ib. 
 
 Dutchess 
 
 17 
 
 Delaware 
 
 29 
 
 Essex 
 
 24 
 
 Franklin 
 
 26 
 
 Greene 
 
 20 
 
 Genesee 
 
 35 
 
 Herkimer 
 
 24 
 
 Jefferson 
 
 27 
 
 Kings 
 
 13 
 
 Lewis 
 
 27 
 
 Montg'om.ery 
 
 2,. 
 
 Madi^OH 
 
 31/ 
 
 New- York 
 
 12 
 
 Niag-ara 
 
 35 
 
 Otsego 
 
 25 
 
 Onondaga 
 
 31 
 
 Ontario 
 
 OH 
 
 Oneida 
 
 2; 
 
 Orani:;-c 
 
 16 
 
 Qticens 
 
 i:-; 
 
 Kockland 
 
 1. 
 
 Richmond 
 
 15 
 
 Rensselaer 
 
 2. 
 
 Suffolk 
 
 14 
 
 Sullivan 
 
 IS 
 
 Schenectady 
 
 1 
 
 Saratoga 
 
 21 
 
 Sch.oharie 
 
 ib 
 
 St. Lawrence 
 
 2( 
 
 Seneca 
 
 3,': 
 
 S'^vhei-i 
 
 ih 
 
 Tioga 
 
 3. . 
 
 uhter 
 
 ]f 
 
 r 1 ^ 
 
 W«sWi»\^o 
 
 
 n 
 
 s;ij® 
 
 232,554 
 
 14,148 
 
 105,210 
 
 616,780 
 
 47,863 
 
 340,871 
 
 67,226 
 
 220,849 
 
 in Genesee. 
 
 ib. 
 
 .'3.58,059 
 
 202,096 
 
 104,285 
 
 15.910 
 
 50,357 
 
 194,719 
 
 296,535 
 
 lC0,50;i 
 
 40,465 
 
 76,500 
 
 237,252 
 
 350,775 
 
 2,757 
 
 in Genesee. 
 
 47C 816 
 
 306,586) 
 
 524,777 
 
 254-,i'7G 
 
 316,081 
 
 187,031 
 
 28,044 
 
 32, i';o 
 
 447,111 
 
 213,697 
 
 50 991 
 
 7,500 
 
 • 266.765 
 
 171,953 
 
 56.07 
 
 172,71 
 
 94,04C, 
 
 102,0S{ 
 
 348,626 
 
 3-6, 47f 
 
 ■<-■ 6,25. 
 
 ;.',099,7U3 
 
 80 
 
 31 
 
 4^; 
 
 4 5 
 
 4 
 
 47 
 
 10 
 1 
 
 ,22 
 
 11 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 2fc 
 
 2 
 
 37 
 
 
 11 
 
 
 •J.: 
 
 u 
 
 r 
 
 •12 
 
 r 
 
 15 
 
 26 
 
 
 21 
 
 '- 
 
 2i 
 
 ■a 
 
 17 
 
 c 
 
 K 
 
 M 
 
 k 
 
 867 
 
 s'yi 
 
12 
 
 NEW-YORK CITY AND COUNTY, 
 
 ibeinK Manliattan or York Island, toother with some small islands adjacent in York 
 
 Bay and East river,) 
 Is bounded N. by Hudson's river and West-Chester Co. E. by Siuiyten Devil creek or 
 Kaerlam river and by low water mark on the Long Island side of East river, S. by East 
 Hv«r and York Bay ; and W. by the New-Jersey line on Hudson's river. 
 Towns. Villages, 8tc. 
 
 C 3ianhattan'oille ; 152 
 
 Bloomingdale ,• 
 
 Greemuich ; 157 
 
 Haerlem ,•")■ 151 
 
 Haeilem Heights ; 
 Haerlem Commons, or Township ; 
 Morris's Heights 
 
 Fort Washington, at ") 
 Mount Washington ;3 
 Elgin [Botanick Garden ;] 
 Corlaer's Hook j 
 Horn's Hook ; 
 Kip's Bay ; 
 
 MFW YORK rritvl ^ I Bowery [Road ;] 
 M EW.YORM City]^^ "< Abingdon [Do.] 
 Jb,^7Z, y , inclebergh ; 
 
 Petersfield ; 
 
 Richmond Hill ; 
 
 Rose Hill ; 
 
 Harslnsville ; 
 
 Bellvue ; and Belvldere ; 
 
 Ranelagh and Vauxhall Gardens ; 
 
 Governor's 5 ^«f^"^''"}b^«'\ 
 Island, ^ ^^^"^ f^°^-^ J^-^ ■' > 
 
 149 
 
 161 
 
 late Fort Jay 
 Castle WilliamsJ 
 Bedlovv's, Ellis's, Manning's,") 
 Blackwell's, Great & Little )• 
 Barn, and other Islands ; J 
 LHell Gate. 
 
 161 
 
 15S 
 
 ROCKLAND COUNTY, 
 
 (The Southernmost cou)ity in the State on the West side of Hudson's river.) 
 Is bounded N. W. by Orangje Co. E. by Hudson's river, which separates it from West- 
 Cliester Co. and S. W. by New-Jersey ; and contains 7748 inhabilnnts. 
 Rivers, cic— Part of Hudson's, Hackinsack, Passaick, and Rama^iough rivers ; the 
 
 Slote creek, &c. 
 Towns. 
 
 Clarkstow», 
 
 Now-Hempstcad, 
 
 KavcrstraWjt 
 
 Orangetown, 
 
 1096, 
 
 2303, 
 
 J Ni 
 1 ^' 
 
 [Considerable momttainous countiy.] 
 
 Vll.L/VOES, &C. 
 f3 darkstaxim ri' 135 
 
 Nnv City, at Rockland Court-House;* 132 
 Slaug:liter'3 Landing ; 
 Verdrietige Hook. 
 f2 Rrtmapov^h [Works ;]+ ijo 
 
 A 3 Kcikiak fr 
 L New -Antrijn. 
 rl Warven ; 
 I btoney Point ; 
 1866, -i Dunderbergli ; 
 1 Kini'^'s Ferry; 
 <- Old tort 'Jlinton. 
 f2 Orangettnvr.. or Tqppgn : 
 
 "^3 \ SPa'^f ""'^^ 
 L Sloat. 
 
 120 
 IIT 
 
 114 
 
13 
 
 QUEENS COUNTY, fon A'nsmn or Lon^-- Island, J 
 Is boHnded N. by Long Island Soiuid, E. by Suffolk Co. S. by the Ocean, and W. by 
 Kings Co. and ¥.a%t river ; and contains 19336 inhabitants. 
 
 Bayt, J<c.— Rockaway, Parsonage, Merrick, Jerusalem, Cow, Jamaica, Oyster, and 
 Little Neck Bays ; Hempstead Harbour, Oyster Bay do. Cojd Spring, do. Flusliing do. 
 
 Little Neck Bay- , ,- 
 
 and Clinton Landing, &c. 
 
 Towns. 
 
 Flushing-, 
 
 Hempstead, 
 
 Jamaica, 
 
 Newtown. 
 
 2230, 
 
 5804, 
 
 2110, 
 
 North-Hempst'=ad; 5700, -< 
 
 Oyster- Bay, 
 
 Villages, &c. 
 3 Flushing : 180 
 
 Whitestone ; 
 ( 3 Hempstead ;-\ 182 
 
 I Jerusalem ; 
 J Jtocka7vay ,• 
 \ Betlipage ; 
 I Merrick's ;t ^ 
 
 V. Hempste.id Plains. 186 
 
 1 Jamaica /f 
 
 Durven's ; 
 
 Spring-field. 
 f2 J^'eivtoivn ; 
 I Hallet's Cove ; 
 I Newtown-Landing ; 
 2437, -< English Kills ; 
 
 j And the Islands in East river 
 j and the Sound opposite this 
 
 L town. 
 
 f Qiiecns Conrt-House ■,*-\ 180 
 3 Hempstead Harbour ,- 
 
 Herrick's ; 
 
 Success ; 
 
 Plandome ; 
 
 Cow-Neck ; 
 I. Watch Point, 
 rS Oyster-Hay ,-\ 186 
 
 Queens Village, or, 
 
 Ziloyd's J\''eck ; 
 
 Jericho ,-f 
 
 Norwich ; 188 
 
 Cold Spring- Harbour ; 
 
 Hog'-Island ; 
 ^ Cedar Swamp. 
 
 4725, < 
 
 KINr,3 COUNTY, fOn Long Island, J 
 Is bounded N. by East liver, E. by Queens Co. and Jamaica Bay, S. by the Ocean, 
 and W. by Hudson's and East rivCiS ; and contains 8303 inhabitant}. 
 
 Towns". 
 
 Brooklyn , 
 
 Busli-wick, 
 Flatbush, 
 
 Flatlands, 
 
 Gravesend, 
 New-Utrecht, 
 
 Villages, &c 
 .^ (1 Brooklyn 4 
 
 4402, -< 
 
 798, 
 1159, 
 
 517, 
 
 520, 
 907, 
 
 Wallaboght ; 
 
 Bedford ; 
 L Redhook. 
 
 Williamsbiir^h. 
 3 Flat bush." 
 C Flatlands ,• 
 (_ Barren Island. 
 r Graxesend ; 
 < Coney and other Islands ; 
 (_ Gravesend Point. 
 
 A\-u/-Utrecht. 
 
 161 
 163 
 
14 
 
 SUFFOLK COUNTY, 
 
 fOii Long-Island, J 
 
 Is bounded N. by L. 1. SouTid, E. and S. by tiie Ocean, and W . 
 h\ Qjieens County; and contains 21113 inhuiitants. 
 
 Bays, &.C. — Great Bay, Giu-dner's do. Great Peconick do. Great 
 ^\'cst do. Sliinnccaugh do. Toad do. Bull-head do. Drowned- 
 JVIcadow do. Mecox do. Qjionick do. he. Stoney brook harbour, 
 'i'hree mile harbour, Acabonlick harbour, Rockonkama Tend, 
 Sag'f^ Pond, Sic. 
 
 Rivers, he. — Peconick, Missaquong-, Connecticut, and Cin- 
 eqiiit rivers ; Mattatuck creek, &.c. 
 
 To'vvxs. 
 BrookhaveUjt 
 
 East-Harilpton, 
 
 Himtinjfton, 
 
 I«lip,t 
 Riverhead, 
 
 Smith town ,t 
 Southbold, 
 
 South-Hampton, 
 Shelter-Iiland, 
 
 219 
 218 
 ?16 
 232 
 322 
 227 
 
 218 
 227 
 229 
 
 2613, i 
 
 38Q9. 
 
 Villages, Sic 
 f 2 Setauket ,-t 
 I 3 Coram ,-t 
 I 3 Stoiwy-Brook ,-t 
 I Mork-hct ,-t 
 I DroivHed-ileadou- ff 
 J Miller^ s Place ; 
 MiMletown .-f 
 Patchogue ;f 
 Fireplace ;t 
 Mastick ; 
 Blue Point ; 
 Sharp Point ; 
 
 St. George's Manor. 220 
 
 f2 East-Hamplon ^ 263 
 
 J Gai-dner'sl-sland, or Isle of Wfeht ; 280 
 L Momauk Poi nt. 283 
 
 f2 Huntington ;t 195 
 
 Di.\liills ;t 
 I Corv-Harbour ; 198 
 
 J The Hook, or Crab Meadow ; 200 
 
 \ Babylo7i ; 200 
 
 I South Huntington ;t 
 
 Half-Halknu-mUs ; 205 
 
 L Eaton's Neck ; 
 
 Oak, Capture, & Ph-e Islands, 206 to 220 
 fS Suffolk V. H. (at Riverhead ;)*t 224 
 
 Wading Rive-; 235 
 
 Ocquelmugue ; 
 Hauppaugite ; 
 
 The River ; 213 
 
 miU' Pond ; 217 
 
 Wiiinecomick. 
 r SoufJihold ,-f 266 
 
 j Matfatucjc ff 268 
 
 I v'utcUogue ; 261 
 
 Sterling ; 270 
 
 Oystur-Pond-Point ; 275 
 
 Fiahe r's. Robin. Plumb. Gull. ? „., . ,,, 
 Kam,^Lit.nog-lfecIk Islands 3"^^* '" ^" 
 
 1 -Sngg-Hurba 
 
 •rt- 
 
 ■• iaa^e-tiar 
 
 limlge-HanTpton .-f 
 3 South-Jfampton ,'t 
 
 West-Hnmpton ,-t 
 
 Canoe-Plaoe jt 
 
 Shinnccaugh Plains ; 
 . Hogg's Nixk ; and Mecoxe. 265 
 
 Skelter and Gi-eat Hog-Neck Islands, 270 
 
 26* 
 2.56 
 250 
 -239 
 247 
 
15 
 WEST-CHESTER COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Dutchess Co. E. by Conm-eliciit and Long; Inland Sound, S. by East 
 li^or, and W. by Haerleni and Husdi>n*'i rivvis, the fonticr sejjurating it Irom the city 
 and Co. orXi 'x-YorI<, and the to'cr fVnm New-Jersty and RocKland Co. and contiiint 
 30272 in/tahrn-'t.-. , 
 
 Riven; ire. C'iosoii, Bion\, Mar.iai-onrck, Mnhanus, Huteliins's, and Saw-SIill rivcfs J 
 and part ot Hudson's, Peekskill, Haerleni, and Byrani ri>ei-s. 
 
 Islands. — Captains Island, and the other smaller inlands in the Sound between Throg''< 
 Neck and Connecticut. [Some fully country.J 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 
 Vl I.LAO ES, he. 
 
 Bedford, 
 
 2347, 
 
 1 
 
 Brdp.rd.'*^ 133 
 
 
 
 1 
 1 
 
 FeekskiU;'^ US 
 
 Colhergh ; 
 
 Fort Fayette, at Verplaiik's 
 
 Courtlandt, 
 
 3054, 
 
 -< 
 1 
 1 
 
 I'oint ; 
 Tellar's Point ; 
 Fort Indc]iendrncG ; 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 SlU; of ContlnciUal VlUa-je. 
 
 Easl-Chester. 
 
 ic3r>, 
 
 
 Ecst- Cheater. 
 
 Greenburgh,f 
 
 1862, 
 
 3 
 
 Tarrij-Toivn. 132 
 
 Harrison, 
 
 1119. 
 
 
 
 Mamaroneck, 
 
 496, 
 
 
 jyiamaroncch. 
 
 Mount- Pleasant, f 
 
 3119, 
 
 3 
 
 Sing-Sin^. 123 
 
 North-Castle, t 
 
 1366. 
 
 
 
 Newcastle, 
 
 4«g91-r- 
 
 — »* 
 
 
 New-Rochelle, 
 
 996, 
 
 V 
 
 Nevi-Rochelle^ 143 
 Rodman's Island. 
 
 North-Salem, 
 
 1204. 
 
 
 
 Pelham, 
 
 26r, 
 
 
 New city, Hai't,& other islands. 
 
 Poundridge, 
 
 2249. 
 
 
 
 Rye, 
 
 1274, 
 
 Jiye ,f 142 
 
 Byram ; 
 
 Parsonage Point ; 
 Captain's and other Islands. 
 
 Scarsdale, 
 
 259. 
 
 
 
 
 Soiith-Salem, 
 
 1566. 
 
 
 
 
 Somers, 
 
 1782, 
 
 n 
 
 ! 
 
 Somers Village.-^ 
 Wat-Chester. \ 
 Morrissania ; 
 
 152 
 
 West-Chester, 
 
 1966, 
 
 ■I 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 I 
 
 Kinr;sbri(lp;e ; 
 Throg's Neck ; 
 Ford ham ; 
 West Farms f 
 
 146 
 
 Wliite-Plains, 
 
 693, 
 
 3 
 
 White PU,lns.*\ 
 
 137 
 
 Yonkers, 
 
 1365, 
 
 f 
 
 Philipsburgh it 
 Valentine's Hill. 
 
 139 
 
 York -Town, 
 
 1934. 
 
 
 
 121 
 
 RICHMOND COUNTY ff'singr Sttiten MnndJ 
 li bounded N. by New"ark Bay or Arthur Kull Sound, K. by Hudson's river, S. by the 
 ocean, ami W. by the aforesaid Bay or Sound, which separates it from New-Jersey; ancJ 
 contains 5347 inhabitants . 
 
 Ci-eeks, drc— Fresh-kill and other small creeks. 
 
 1 OWNS. 
 
 Castletown, 
 Northfield, 
 
 Southfield, 
 Westfield, 
 
 1301, 
 
 1505, 
 
 1007 
 
 1444 
 
 ^■''lI-T.AGES, &C, 
 
 
 Quarantine Ground. 
 
 167 
 
 Old Town ; 
 
 ^7Z 
 
 Shooter's Island and Meadows, 
 
 
 1 Richmond ;* 
 
 175 
 
 Si^al-Ilill. 
 
 170 
 
16 
 
 ORANGE COUNTY 
 
 is bounded N. and N. W. by Sullivan Co. N. by Ulster Co. E. by 
 Hudson's river which separates it fVoni Dutchess Co. S. E. by 
 Rockland Co. S. and S. W. by New-JfM-gey, and VV. by Delaware 
 i.'iver (which separates it from Pennsylvania,) and by Sullivan Co. 
 and contains 34347 inhabitants. 
 _ Rivers, Creeks, Ponds, &c.— Part of Hudson's, Walkill, NeVe- 
 sink, Mon^aup, and Ramapough rivers; part of Shawangunk-k-ill 
 and Warwick creek ; Otter, Rutg-er's, and Poplopen's kill ; Mur- 
 derer's creek, &c. Thompson's, Wickham's, Tuxedo, and Ster- 
 ling Ponds ; also, pai t of Long Pond, the Drowned Lands, &c. 
 
 MountaiTis.-^V:\vt of the Highlands and of the Sliawangunk 
 mountains ; the Scunncmank mountains, 8ic. 
 
 Towns. 
 Blooming-Grovc, 
 
 Cornwall, 
 
 Peerpark, 
 Goshen, 
 
 Minisink, 
 Munroe.f 
 
 iSfontgomery, 
 
 Ncwburgh, 
 New-Windsor, 
 
 Warwick, 
 
 Wallkill.t 
 
 1759, 
 
 Villages, Sec. 
 
 Oxford; 115 
 
 Blooming- Grov*. 110 
 
 (^3 Cm n-waU Landing : 100 
 
 I Bethlehem ; 
 
 I Ccinterbury yf 102 
 
 ^^'69. < yrest Point ^ ITcV.S^^'^ \ ^^^ 
 I ■ II (^ and Clinton ; j 
 
 I Fort Montgomery i 114 
 
 L Butter- Hill. 
 
 1230. 
 
 3155, 
 
 4005, 
 5570, 
 
 4710, 
 
 4627, 
 2331, 
 
 C2 Goshen [inc.]*! 
 
 I 3 Chester ;t 
 J Philipsburgh ; 
 ^, Sugar-Loaf ; 
 
 I Dolsentotvn ; 
 
 i_ Hamtenburgh. 
 
 C Deckertown ; 
 
 < Brookfield ; 
 C West-Town, 
 f The Clove ; 
 
 J Monroe Works :t 
 \ Orange Nail Factory j 
 1^ Augusta Forge. 
 Co ^Montgomery [inc 3 
 
 < Wardsbfidge ; 
 (^ ColdenhaiB. 
 5l J\''eu-burgh [inc.]*! 
 c. Garnertown. 
 ^ 3 J\'e-iV- Windsor /f 
 X Little Brilain.t 
 
 f 3 Florida ,-f 
 I 3 Warwick ;\ 
 3978, -^ ^mity ; 
 
 I Bellvale ; 
 
 I. Sterling Iron Works. 
 
 Scotchtoiun ; 
 
 Middletown. 
 
 112 
 
 V 
 
 4213, 
 
 124. 
 ISO 
 
 100 
 
 93 
 95 
 
 99 
 
 116 
 130 
 
 110 
 
DUTCHESS COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Columbia Co. E. by yimimmi^mtlltlfg, S. by West- 
 Chester Co. and W. by Hudson's river, which separates it from 
 Orange and Ulster Counties ; and contains 51412 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, Ponds, &c.. — Part of Hudson'.s, Peekskill, and Cro- 
 ton rivers ; Oblong- and Wapping's creeks ; Saw kill, Londst- 
 man's kill. Sec. Stissin and Mahopack Ponds, &c. 
 
 Mountains. — Qiiaker hill, part of the Highlands, he. 
 
 71 
 
 f2 FishkiU;-\ 94 
 
 j 3 Fishkill Landing ;\ 
 Fishkill, 6930, ■< Hope-L'ell ; - 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 Villages, &c. 
 
 Amenia.-j- 
 
 3073, - 
 
 C Part of Oblong, and of C 
 
 ( 
 
 t. Nme, Partners Tract. 
 
 Bcekman, 
 
 3934, 
 
 ( 
 
 r Staatsburgh ;| 
 
 CliiUonjf 
 
 5494, ' 
 
 \ Wirtemburg'h ; 
 1 Pleasanl-VuUey. 
 
 C arm el. 
 
 2020, 
 
 ** ' 
 
 Uovci-,t 
 
 2145, 
 
 
 Frederick, ISU. 
 
 North-East, 3441, 
 
 Ilacktinsaclc ; 
 
 Wiipping's Creek Landing. f 
 
 Little -Nine -Partners, 
 And I^art of Oblong-. 
 
 Patterson, t 1446, Fredericksburgh. 
 
 Pawling,! 1756. 
 
 Anthony's Nose ; 113 
 
 108 
 
 Philipstown,t 5129. J Old Fon Co:;stit;uion. 
 
 ri Poughkeepsie [inc.]*t 84 
 
 Poughkccp^;:?, 4670, < Barnegui ; 
 . . ..J 
 
 65 
 
 
 
 ( 
 
 Speckenkill. 
 
 
 
 r2 
 
 Rhineheck-Flais /f 
 
 Rhlnebeck, 
 
 4486, 
 
 I 3 Redhook-Flals ;\ 
 "^ Redhook-Landniic ; 
 
 
 
 [ 
 
 Crum Elbow. 
 
 SoiUh-East,! 
 
 1887. 
 
 
 
 Stanford, 
 
 2335, 
 
 
 Attlebiirv. 
 
 Washington, 
 
 2854, 
 
 
 Great Nine Partners. 
 
 SCHENECTADY COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded W. and N. W. by Montgomery Co. N. and N. E. by 
 
 Saratoga Co. and Mohawk river; S. and S. E. by Albany Co. and 
 
 W. by Schoharie Co. and contains IC'247 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, &c. — Part of Mohawk river, of Schoharie creek, 
 
 of Norman's kill, of Aelplaatskill, and some smaller creeks. 
 
 Towns. Villages, &c. 
 
 Duanesburgh.f 3088. 22 
 
 Niskayuna, 424, Niikayuna. 12 
 
 Princetown, 826. 17 
 
 1 Schenectady [city]* t 5909. 15 
 . g ^ 
 
,3^by Delawa!-' Co. N. by Greene Co. E.by Hu.^son's 
 s^arates it from C )ininbia and Dutchess counties, S. 
 
 ULSTER COUNTY 
 Is boiindeJ N,. 
 river, which se 
 
 by Orange Co. and W.by Sullivan Co. and contains 2657Ginha5ltaztts. 
 Rivers, Creeks, &c. — Part v.i Hudsr.n's and Widlkill rivers ; Eso 
 pus creek ; Big- and Little Shr^nnjikm rivers ; Rondout kill (or riv 
 er,) Siigh kill, Platte-kill, Good jeer's kill, &c. Shi-n's lake, Ssc. 
 
 Mountains. — Part of the Sha.war.gur.k and Cattsklll or Blue 
 Mountains. 
 
 Villages, Stc. 
 Ixosep.dale. 
 ^ 2 Hurley ; 
 \ Yoi'i^g' Hopewell, 
 f 1 Kingston Tirc^'t 65 
 
 Kingston Landing- j 6d 
 
 Towns. 
 £sopus, (a) 
 
 Hurley, t 
 
 133i 
 
 67 
 
 Kingston , (a ) 
 
 Marlborough, 
 
 5r60 -< 
 
 I 
 
 196i, 5 
 
 Flat bush. 
 Columbus. 
 
 Lattintotvii ; 
 JiTarLborotigh. 
 
 90 
 
 
 
 r 
 1 
 
 Stovey Ridge ; 
 Alarbletoivn ; «., 
 
 74 
 . ^,72 
 
 Marbletown, 
 
 3.363, 
 
 < 
 
 1 
 
 Greenkills ; 
 Tangore, 
 
 71 
 69 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 Shok-iu. 
 
 67 
 
 
 
 r 
 
 J\'e-2»Pallz ;t 
 
 80 
 
 New Paltz, 
 
 3999, 
 
 J 2 Paltz ; 
 \ N e w Palt z Landing- ; 
 
 8'> 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 Springtotvn. 
 
 78 
 
 Piattekill, 
 
 39^6. 
 
 
 
 8 3 
 
 Rochester, 
 
 1882, 
 
 
 MombackiLs. 
 
 84 
 
 Shandukin.f 
 
 1002. 
 
 
 
 63 
 
 
 
 r2 
 
 Saiigeriies ,-f 
 
 54 
 
 .Saugerties (a) 
 
 
 \ 
 
 Kaatsbaan ; 
 Blue Mountains. 
 
 50 
 
 Shawangunk,t 
 
 3062. 
 
 
 
 88 
 
 Woodstock f 
 
 958. 
 
 
 
 
 Warwarsing-, 
 
 1325. 
 
 
 
 
 SULLIVAN COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. -W.— N.— and N. E. bj Delaware and Ulster Counties ; E- by Ulster and 
 Orange Counties ; b. by Oraiig* Co. and Delaware river ; and W. by Delaware rivevr 
 ■which separates it Irorn Peniisjlvaiiii ; and contains 6108 inhabitants. 
 
 Rtvers, Creeks, &c.— Part of Delaware and Nevesink rivers } Mongaup river ; the 
 principal branches of Bea\er creek ; and other smaller streams. 
 [Considerable mountitiuous country.] 
 
 Towns. 
 BelheLf 
 Liberty, 
 '.umberland, 
 
 Mamakating-, 
 
 Neve sink, 
 liockland, 
 
 Tkompson, 
 
 737. 
 419, 
 525, 
 
 1865 
 
 952 
 309. 
 
 1300, 
 
 ■{ 
 
 Villages, &c. 
 
 2 Cnchecton f 
 Ni.rrcjwsburgh. 
 
 2 B (oomingbxirgh iX 
 Hurling ham. 
 
 5"! Monticello ,-*t 
 i ^Vliite Lake t 
 
 129 
 125 
 
 100 
 
 11: 
 
19 
 
 COLUMBIA COUNTY 
 
 Ib bounded N. by Rensst-Iaer Co. E. by Massachusetta, S. by I5«tc-be« Co. a»l If. bv 
 Hudson's liver which separates it fi-om»UlstKr and Greene eouwits ; and contains 32379, 
 inkabuanfi. 
 
 Rivers, Lake.?, Cicckt, &c — Part of Hudson's mer, Green river, Kindcrhcok creek 
 Klein's kill, Abram's ci-ee\, Stone creek, RoeliT.Ianseu's kill, Dove kiU, Tacoiiick creek 
 &c. Cookpake, Fish, C'liarlotte, and Wliiting's Lakes. 
 
 [Part oi:Tacmiik mountain, and considerable hilly countiy.] 
 
 l■o^VNS. 
 
 
 
 Vz l.L AGES, &C. 
 
 
 Claverack, 
 
 3593, 
 
 2 
 
 Claverack. 
 
 36 
 
 Cleimont t 
 
 1090, 
 
 
 Manov House. 
 
 50 
 
 Canaan, 
 
 4941, 
 
 I 
 
 New -Lebanon ; ") , 
 Ne^- Lebanon Springs _) 
 
 28 
 29 
 
 Chatham, 
 
 0381, 
 
 
 New-Britain. 
 
 ^3 
 
 Granger 
 
 2614, 
 
 { 
 
 Linli'ligow ; 
 Unity Mills. 
 
 
 Gertnantown, 
 
 690, 
 
 
 Easl-C;iiTip. 
 
 52 
 
 Gallatin, 
 
 2471, 
 
 5 
 
 Ancrain [Iron Woi-ks] 
 Spencer to^Mn ; 
 
 52 
 
 Hlllsdala.t 
 
 4182, 
 
 Green- River ; , 
 
 
 
 
 Nobletown. 
 
 
 1 Hudson rcit\ l*t 
 
 4048. 
 
 
 
 34 
 
 Kinderhook, 
 
 :70'J 
 
 P 
 
 Kinderhook ,-f 
 Kinderhook Landing, 
 
 20 
 23 
 
 IwivincjstoTi t 
 
 1651 
 
 { 
 
 yohnstov.71 ; 
 Oak-Hill. 
 
 42 
 40 
 
 ALBANY COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. W. by Schenectady Co. N by Mohnwk river which separates it from Sara- 
 toga Co. E. by Hudson's river wliioh sej)aratesit I'lom Rensselaer Co. S. by GrfefheK'o. 
 and W. by Schoharie Co. and contains 34661 inhabitants. 
 
 itiiier^, Crft'/.-f, c^c— Part of Hudson's, Mohawk, ajid Cattskill rivers; Norman's kilV 
 Coej-mans lill, Vlaman's kijl, Boza kill, and i)art of Haenecray's kill ; Bethlehem and 
 Black creek, part of Fox cret-k, &c. &c. 
 Mountciins, &c.—'The Hellebin-gh mountains. 
 
 1 OWNS. Villages, Sic. 
 
 1 jVLBANY rcity.l*t 935^ 
 
 Ne-ij-Scctla)id ; 8 
 
 Beth It htm; 6 
 
 Salem ; 
 
 Cherry- Hill ; 1-2 
 
 White-Hall. 2 
 
 Beaver-Dam. 24 
 
 Coeymans Landing. 14 
 
 2 Colonie [inc.] 1-2 
 
 Hamilton [Glass Work*.] 8 
 
 Bensselaerville. 25 
 
 Washington ; 5 
 
 Gibhonsville ; (a) 6 
 
 The Botrht ; 8' 
 
 Cohoes Falls ; 9 
 
 Green and other Isl.ands 
 
 in the mouths of the 
 
 Mohawk. 6 to IG. 
 
 Bethlehem, 
 
 4430, 
 
 r 
 1 
 
 < 
 \ 
 
 Bern, 
 
 5136, 
 
 
 Coevmar.?,t 
 
 3574, 
 
 
 Colonit, 
 
 1406, 
 
 
 Guikleriandt, 
 
 2466, 
 
 
 Rcr.sselaerville, 
 
 5924, 
 
 
 Watervliet, 
 
 r 
 
 2365, -< 
 
 (a) Fon»eriy Sttyrtchook, oppoiite Troy. 
 
20 
 
 RENSSELAER COUNTY 
 
 is bounded N. by Washing^n Co. E. by Vennont aud Massachusetts, S. by Columbia 
 Co. and W. by Hudson's nver whivb separates it from Albany and Saratoga counties ; 
 Vid contains 36388 inliabilatits- 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, &c. — Part of Hudson's river and part of Hoosick river ; Poestenkill, 
 Wynanskill Little Hook creek, Quackcn kill, Tomhanick creek, Sankaniisick creek, 
 Moonlenaars kill, Tackev/assick kill, Tierken kill, lirc. Sand-Lake, <irc. ire. 
 
 Maintains, 6"c.— Petei-sburgh and Hoiiick mountains. 
 
 I'OWNS. 
 
 
 
 V li^LAGES, &.C. 
 
 
 
 Berlin, 
 
 3012, 
 
 
 Rensselaer [Glass W( 
 
 Drks. 
 
 ] 12 
 
 Brunswick, 
 
 23U2. 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 r3 
 
 Bath ; 
 
 
 1 
 
 Greenbush, 
 
 4458, 
 
 -^.' 
 
 Sand-Lale ; 
 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 I ^ 
 
 riarrovjgate — at 
 
 } 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 Greenbush Landing. 
 
 2 
 
 Grafton, 
 
 1483. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C3 
 
 Hosick -Falls ; 
 
 
 30 
 
 Hoslck,f 
 
 3iir, 
 
 I 
 
 Four-Corners ; 
 San (yoick. 
 
 
 29 
 32 
 
 Lansing'burg;'!!, 
 
 165S, 
 
 2 
 
 Lansingbiirgh [inc.]| 
 
 
 9 
 
 Nassau. t 
 
 25U1, 
 
 3 
 
 Union Village '\ 
 
 
 11 
 
 Petersburg!), 
 
 2039. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pittstown, 
 
 3692, 
 
 { 
 
 Pittstown ,-f 
 Tomhanick ,--j" 
 
 
 •21 
 18 
 
 Stephentown, 
 
 2567. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schodack, 
 
 3166, 
 
 { 
 
 Schodack Landing ; 
 Castletoii. 
 
 
 9 
 
 Schagliticoke.f 
 
 2492, 
 
 V 
 
 Schaghtlcoke Point ; 
 Spelgel- Toian. 
 
 
 20 
 11 
 
 l£ai-. 
 
 3395, 
 
 V 
 
 Troy [inc.]*t 
 Mount Ida Falls. 
 
 
 6 
 
 GREENE COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. W. by Scholiarie Co. N. by Alba.iy Co. E. by Hudson's river which »e|)a- 
 i-ates if from Columbia Co. S. by Ulster Go. and W. by Delaware Co. and contains 19536 
 mhabitants. ~ » ■■ # 
 
 Jtivcrs, A-c— Cattskill river, Kaater's kill, part of Schoharie and Hudson's rivers, 8cc. 
 
 ittaunfoin*.— Mostofthe Cattskiilor Blue mountains are in th^ county. 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 Village?. &c. 
 
 
 
 
 f 1 Cattsim [inc.] *t 
 
 40 
 
 
 
 1 2 Miens [inc.] (a)! 
 
 34 
 
 Cattskill, 
 
 4245, 
 
 j 3 Madison,- 
 I Kiskidom ; 
 1 Jefferson ; 
 
 4S 
 
 
 
 L West-Camp. 
 
 47 
 
 Galro,t 
 
 2055, 
 
 Skinglehill. 
 
 
 Coxsackie, (b) 
 
 4057, 
 
 C3 Coxsackie;^ 
 
 (^ Coxsackle-Laiiding. 
 
 24 
 25 
 
 Durham,! 
 
 2944, 
 
 Durham. 
 
 30 
 
 Greenville, t 
 
 2300, 
 
 Preehold. 
 
 28 
 
 New-Baltimore, 
 
 (b) 
 
 JVexo-Bahimore. 
 
 18 
 
 
 
 r Batavia ; 
 
 4,4 
 
 Windham,! 
 
 39Q^5, 
 
 i Greenland. 
 
 
 (a) This Tillage covers the same ground; whwh was lormerly called « Luaenhiwek' 
 and" EsiJeranza." 
 
SI 
 
 SARATOGA COUNTY 
 
 1^ botinded N. by Washing^ton Co. N. and E. by Hudson's river which separates it from 
 Washington Co.'S. by Molia^\k river (which separates it flora Albany and a part of Sche- 
 nectady Co.) and also by the noi-th line of Schtntvctady Co. and W. by Montgomery Co. 
 Utd contains 33117 inhabitants. 
 
 J?fii?;-,f, CrccA-f, «frc.— Part of Hudson's, Mohawk, and Sacondaga rivers; Kayaderasso- 
 ras. Fish, and Glowegee creeks ; part of Chuctenunda creek ; Snock kill, Anthony'* 
 fcill, Dwars kill. Mourn kill, part of Aelplaats kill, erf. 
 
 Lafcfs, 6^.— Saratoga, Loi»g, and Round Lakea^; Owl Pond, &c. 
 
 Towns. 
 
 Ballsloii, 
 
 Chariton, 
 Edinhurg-li, 
 Greenfield,! 
 Galway,f 
 
 Ilalfmoon, 
 
 Hadley,t 
 
 Milton, 
 
 Moreau, 
 
 Malta. 
 
 Northumberland,! 
 
 Providence, 
 
 Stillwater, 
 
 Saratoga,! 
 (a) Apart of this villag 
 
 2155, 
 
 1946, 
 1319. 
 3087, 
 2705, 
 
 5292, 
 
 1725, 
 2763, 
 1347, 
 1438. 
 2041. 
 1694. 
 
 2492, 
 
 3183, 
 
 Villages, &.c. 
 Co Saratoga Court House ;*\ 
 J 2 Bailston Sjm [inc.] (a)! 
 J Balision ;! 
 \^ Balhton Village, 
 3 Char It on. ■\ 
 
 3 Greenfield, 
 Gal'oiay. 
 CI Vi'a^-erford [inc.]! 
 < Clifton Park, SiMiddkton 
 C The Borough- 
 Had ley. 
 3 Milton ! 
 Glen's Falls. 
 
 Stillwater ,! 
 Upton / 
 
 Remis's Heights. 
 S.^ratoga Springs \ 
 
 26 
 
 2-4 
 55 
 ST 
 33 
 10 
 16 
 
 ia 
 
 50 
 50 
 
 25 
 
 22 
 
 32 
 
 : is within the limits of the totvn of Milton. 
 
 SCHOHARIE COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by ?i4ontgomery Co. E. by Schenectady and Albany 
 counties, S. E by Greene Co. S. and S. W. by Delaware Co. and 
 W. by Otsego Co. and contain.s 13^4.5 inhabitants. 
 
 Jihers, Creeks, &•€. — Part of Schoharie creek, Cobus kill, Fox 
 creek, and o her streams : together with the little lake Utsayanthey 
 and the head-water of'the Cookquago Branch of Delaware river. 
 
 Mountains, &c.. — Part of the Cattskill mountains. 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 
 Villages, &c. 
 
 
 Blenheim,! 
 
 1319. 
 
 
 
 45 
 
 Broome.! 
 
 1942. 
 
 
 
 
 3 Cobleskill, 
 
 2494, 
 
 
 Durlock! 
 
 25 
 
 Carlisle,! 
 
 12J1. 
 
 
 
 
 Jefferson, 
 
 1740, 
 
 
 Strasburgh. 
 
 48 
 
 Middleburgh, 
 
 3236, 
 
 2 
 
 Middleburgh. 
 
 
 
 
 fl 
 
 Schoharie ,•*! 
 
 25 
 
 Schohari^, 
 
 3232, 
 
 12 
 < 
 
 Esperance, or ") , 
 Schoharie Bridge; 5 
 
 24 
 
 
 
 1 2 Sumvurville, or "> 
 L Union Village. j 
 
 28 
 
 3 Sharon,! 
 
 3751. 
 
 
 
 
22 
 
 WASHINGTON COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Essex Co. E. by Lake Chan^.plain and Vermont, 
 S. by Rensselaer Co. W. and S. VV. by Hudson's river which sep- 
 arates it from Saratog-a C). S. by the norih line of the latter coun- 
 ty, and W. b}' Mo'itg-omery Co. and contains 44289 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, &c. — Part of Mudson's river and part of the north 
 branch of tlie same : part of Poiilteny and Gran%'ille or Pawlet 
 rivers ; Battenkill river, [Nortli] \Vood creek, East creek, White 
 creek. Black creek, one branch of Sacondaga river, &c — 
 
 Lakes, Bays, &.c.-^Most-e4i'Lake George, part of I.ake Cham- 
 plain, part of Schroon lake, and Brandt lake ; Souih Bay'and part 
 ofEastBayin Lake CliampUtin, and Nortli West Bay in Lake 
 Ceorg'e. 
 
 [Some mountainous ceimtry particularly around Lake George. J 
 
 Towns. 
 
 Argyle, (C. C. 
 
 Bolton, 
 Caldwell, 
 
 Chester t 
 
 Cambridge, 
 
 Easton.f 
 
 Fort-Ann, 
 
 Greenwich.! 
 
 Granville, f 
 
 Hampton, 
 
 Hague, 
 
 Hebron,! 
 
 H.irtford,t 
 
 Johnsbtirgh, 
 Kingsbu)-y, 
 Luzerne, 
 Putnam, 
 
 Qjieensbury, 
 
 Salem, 
 
 AVhltehall, 
 
 Thurman,! 
 
 0.;t 3813, 
 
 726. 
 560. 
 937, 
 
 67o0, 
 
 3253. 
 3100, 
 2752, 
 
 3717, 
 
 820. 
 398. 
 
 2436. 
 
 2389, 
 
 651. 
 
 1272, 
 1015. 
 499. 
 
 1943, 
 
 2833, 
 
 2110, 
 
 1330. 
 
 \ 
 
 Villages, &c. 
 ;3 Fort -Miller ;-\ 
 Fort-Edward.f 
 
 Fort- George. t 
 Lake Schroon f 
 ;■ 3 Camb riJq-e /f 
 ' Little White- Creek. 
 
 3 Fort-Aiin f 
 3 Union-Village [inc.3 
 3 J\rori h-Gr anvil le, 1 , 
 or Fair Vale ,-3 
 South-Granvillc. 
 
 FMH-Village ,• 
 West Village. 
 
 2 Sanchj-Hill [inc ]*! 
 
 5 Pearl-Villae^e, 
 C at Glen's Fulls 
 
 1 Saltm [inc }*f 
 S3 Whitehall, 
 
 V 
 
 late Skene sborough. 
 
 ^ 
 
 43 
 
 60 
 86 
 41 
 35 
 30 
 60 
 40 
 
 60 
 
 70 
 83 
 52 
 
 55 
 
 53 
 
 50 
 
 51 
 
 46 
 71 
 7J 
 
23 
 
 MONTGOMERY COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by St. Lawrence and Franklin Counties, E. by Es- 
 sex, Saratoga, and Washington Counties, S. by Schenectady, 
 Schoharie, and Otsego Counties, and W. by Herkimer Co. and 
 contains 41906 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, he. — Part of Mohawk river, part of Sacondaga 
 river, part of Schoharie river or creek, East Canada creek, Ca- 
 roga Creek, Stoney creek, Otsquago creek, part of Chuctenunda 
 creek. West Stone}' creek, Canajoharry creek, Nowadaga creek, 
 part of Hudson North West branch, part of Rackctt river, &.c. &c. 
 
 -Lakes, Ponds, &c. — [-"leasant lake, Oxbow lake ; lakes or ponds 
 at the head waters of East Canada and Garoga creeks, at the heads 
 of t'he Sacondaga, Hudson's (North- West branch) and Rackett 
 rivers ; with many other waters in the north part of the county. 
 
 [Some part of the country is mountainous near the Moiiawk, but 
 much more so further north.] , .... 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 Amsterdam, 
 
 3039, 
 
 Broadalbin, 
 
 2238, 
 
 Charleston,! 
 
 5282, 
 
 Canajoharie, 
 
 4010, 
 
 Florida,! 
 
 Manheim,-}- 
 
 Northampton,! 
 
 Oppenheim, 
 
 Palatine, 
 
 Stratford, 
 Salisbury, 
 Wells, 
 
 Villages, 
 
 Sec. 
 
 
 ^Smsterdam /f 
 
 
 27 
 
 Veddersbiirgh ; 
 
 
 
 Fort-Johnson. 
 
 
 
 Broadalbin .-f 
 
 
 38 
 
 Fonda's Bush. 
 
 
 40 
 
 Canajoharie ;i 
 
 
 50 
 
 2777, 
 
 6225, 
 
 2065, 
 
 4788, 
 
 1444, 
 1474, 
 2693, 
 
 3111, 
 
 353. 
 
 12527 
 
 465. 
 
 Bowman's-Creek. 
 Fort-Hunter, at - - ") 
 \ Old Mohawk-Town ; 5 
 
 Warrensbush. 
 
 1 JohnstoTvn [inc. 3*! 
 
 2 Caugimaivaga ;! 
 Kingsborough ; 
 Tripe's Hill. 
 Benson. 
 
 Fort Plain ; 
 ) Van Home's Mills ; 
 ) Old Indian Castle ; 
 . Fall Hill. 
 
 The Fish House. 
 
 Oppenheim. 
 '2 Palatine ;-\ 
 . 2 Stone-Arabia ; 
 
 Diellaborough. 
 
 41 
 39 
 
 57 
 63 
 68 
 
 59 
 
 55 
 52 
 
 75 
 
24 
 
 ESSEX COUNTY 
 
 Is bonnded N. by Franklin and Clinton counties, E. by Lake Charn- 
 plain which separates it from Vermont, S. by WasUington Co. and 
 W. by Montgomery and Franklin counties ; and contains 9525 
 inhabitants.] 
 
 Bivers, Creeks, &c. — Part of Great Sable river and its brunth- 
 es ; Schroon river ; part of Hudson North Branch ; Boquet river ; 
 Gilliland's Creek ; the Outlet of Lake George, &c. 
 
 Lakes, Bays, Ue. — Part of Lake Champlain, a smai part of 
 Lake George, part of Schroon lake ; Paradox lake ; part of Tap- 
 per's lake ; Auger, Rattlesnake, and Worm Pond, &c. Bay of 
 Peru and North West Hay, both in Lake Champlain. 
 [Considerable mountainous country.] 
 
 T0'.VNS. 
 
 
 Villages, &c. 
 
 
 Chesterfield, t 
 
 631. 
 
 
 156 
 
 Crownpoint,t 
 
 1082, 
 
 Fort Crownpoint. 
 
 123 
 
 
 
 <r 1 Essex /t 
 
 139 
 
 Essex, 
 
 1186, 
 
 < Brookheld ;| 
 C Split Rock. 
 
 
 Elizabethtown,f 
 
 1362, 
 
 2 Essex Court honae.*^ 
 
 130 
 
 2 Jay,t 
 
 1164. 
 
 
 150 
 
 Keene, 
 
 642. 
 
 
 142 
 
 Lewis, 
 
 .537. 
 
 
 
 Mori ah, 
 
 584. 
 
 
 
 Schroon, 
 
 689. 
 
 
 115 
 
 
 
 C Fort Ticonderoga ; 
 
 105 
 
 Ticonderoga, 
 
 985, 
 
 < Mount-Defiance ; 
 (^ Mount-Hope. 
 
 104 
 
 2 Willsborough,f 
 
 663, 
 
 Schuyler's Island. 
 
 145 
 
 HERKIMER COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by St. Lawrence Co. E by Montgomery Co. S. by 
 Otsego Co. and W. by Oneida and Lewis counties ; and contains 
 22060 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, &c. — Part of Mohawk river ; West Canada 
 creek and branches ; the head waters ot'Black and Moose rivers ; 
 Beaver creek ; the head waters of one branch of Oswegatchie 
 river, &c. 
 
 [Some mounlainovs country north of the Mohawk.] 
 Villages, Sec 
 C2 Fairfield, or 
 
 Towns. 
 
 Fairfield, 
 
 Frankfort, 
 Germanflatt s.f 
 
 Herkim er, 
 
 Litchfield,! 
 
 Norway, 
 
 Newport,! 
 
 Russia,! 
 
 Schuyler, 
 
 Warren,! 
 
 2705, 
 
 Alexandria. 
 
 1304. 
 2228. 
 
 2743, 
 
 2533, 
 1446, 
 1605. 
 1381. 
 2107. 
 3976. 
 
 ]t 
 
 76 
 
 Herkimer [inc.]*! 
 Little-Falls [inc.Jf 
 
 87 
 
 75 
 
 77. 
 
 70 
 
 85 
 
 95 
 
 84 
 
 70 
 
25 
 
 OTSEGO COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Herkimer and Montg-omery- Counties, E. by 
 Schoharie Co. S. E. and S. by Cliarlotte and Svisquehannah rivers 
 which separate it from Delaware Co. and W. by Unadilla river 
 wliich separates it from Chenango and Madison Counties ; and 
 contains 38667 inJiabitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, Sec. — Part of Susquehannah, Unadilla, and Char- 
 lotte rivers ; and Butternut, Otego, Shenevas, Cherry-Valley, 
 Oaks, Fl}-, and Wharton creeks, &,c. 
 
 Lakes. — Otsego Lake and Caniaderago or Schuyler's Lake. 
 [Considerable mountainous country.] 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 Villages, i 
 
 kc. 
 
 
 
 Burlington, 
 
 2404, 
 
 3 Bnrlington.-\ 
 
 
 
 76 
 
 3 Biittemuts,'! 
 
 3195. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cherry-Valley, 
 
 •2911, 
 
 2 Cherry-VaUeii.-\ 
 
 
 
 S3 
 
 Decatur. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Exeter, 
 
 1420. 
 
 
 
 
 80 
 
 Edmeston, 
 
 1318. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hart wick. 
 
 2109, 
 
 '^~< I/arhuick.jf 
 
 
 
 70 
 
 Laurens, (a) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Middlefield. 
 
 
 
 
 
 58 
 
 Milford,t 
 
 2031. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Maryland, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 New-Lisbon,| 
 
 1996, 
 
 Garrattsville.-j- 
 
 
 
 81 
 
 Otsego, 
 
 3962, 
 
 ri Sni^erSiXsWi 
 < or Otsego ; 
 C. Pierstown, 
 
 ] ^'"^ 
 
 .]*t 
 
 64. 
 68 
 
 Otego,t (a) 
 
 2715. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Plainfield.t 
 
 2123. 
 
 
 
 
 89 
 
 Pittsfield,! 
 
 745. 
 
 
 
 
 S7 
 
 Richfield,! 
 
 2083. 
 
 
 
 
 75 
 
 Springfield,! 
 
 1859. 
 
 
 
 
 60 
 
 Unadilla. 
 
 1430. 
 
 3 Unadilla.-] 
 
 
 
 100 
 
 Worcester. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vvestford. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 THote—The, five towns witliout the number of inliabitauts or i 
 
 jny rererc 
 
 !nce affiseil. 
 
 v,ere returned colleclivcly 
 
 in the census, 
 
 at 6466. 
 
 
 
 
 CLINTON COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Canada, E. by Lake Champlain wliich separates 
 it from Vermont, S. by Essex Co. and AV. by Franklin County ; 
 and contains 8032 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, &c. — Big and Little Chazy rivers. Little Sable river, 
 Saranac river, part of Great Sable river, &,c. 
 
 Lakes, Bays, SJc — Part of Lake Chatnplain, the pond at Chazy 
 head, Cumberland Bay in Lake Champlain, &c. 
 
 Towns. 
 
 Champlain , 
 
 Cliazy,! 
 Moocrs, 
 
 Plattsburgh, 
 
 2 Peru,t 
 
 1210, 
 
 1466, 
 311. 
 
 3112, 
 
 1933. 
 
 Villages, &.c. 
 y 2 Champlain ;f 
 
 { 
 
 Point-au-rer. 
 Duerville. 
 
 1 Plattshirgh [inc.]*-{- 
 Cumberland Head. 
 Valcoul Island. 
 
 192 
 186 
 170 
 168 
 
26 
 
 FRANKLIN COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Canada (and reacbing' St. La^vrence river on its 
 N. W.) E. by Clinton Co. S. and E. by Essex Co. S. by Mont- 
 g'omery Co. and W. by St. Lawrence Co. and contains 2719 in- 
 habitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, &c. — Salmon river. Little Salmon river, East 
 branch of St. Reg-is river, part of St. Regis (main) river, and 
 the head waters of Rackett river ; Trout river ; Chatteagay river ; 
 with Saranac, Loon, and several other small lakes and ponds. 
 
 Towns, 
 Chateagay, 
 
 Constable, 
 
 "Dickinson, 
 Ezraville, 
 
 625, 
 916, 
 
 411, 
 
 767, 
 
 Villages, &g. 
 
 Chaiea^atj.-\ 210 
 
 The French Mills ; 135 
 
 St. Jie,^is (Indian Village.) 246 
 
 Moira ;f 
 
 Bangor. 
 
 Malotie,*j; 220 
 
 ST. LAWRENCE COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. W. and N. by St. Lawrence river which sepa- 
 rates it f.iom Canada, E. by Franklin Co. S. by Montgomery and 
 Herkimer counties, S. W. by Herkimer, Lewis, and Jefferson 
 counties, and W. .b.y-St-. L-aswrence I'iver ; and contains 7894 m- 
 habitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, &c. — Part of St. Lawrence (or Iroquois) river ; 
 Oswegatchie, Grass, Racket, and St. Regis Rivers ; part of In- 
 dian river ; and sundry smaller streams. 
 
 Lakes, &£. — Black Lake, and part of Tupper's lake, and several 
 other smaller lakes at the head of Oswegatchie, Grass, and Rack- 
 ett rivers, and in the vicinity of Indism river ; Chippeway bay, 
 &c. [Some mountainous country.J 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 Villages, &c. 
 
 
 Canton,-)- 
 
 699. 
 
 
 
 De Kalb,t 
 
 541, 
 
 2 Cooper's Fillaje. 
 
 
 Gouverneur, 
 
 223, 
 
 C Cambray ;f 
 X_ Morristoiun. 
 
 205 
 
 Hopkinton,f 
 
 372. 
 
 
 
 Louisville, (a) 
 
 
 
 
 3 Lisbon,f 
 
 820, 
 
 Indian Village. 
 
 220 
 
 Massena, (a) 
 
 955. 
 
 
 260 
 
 Madridjf 
 
 1420, 
 
 <'2 Hamilton { 
 C Columbia. 
 
 232 
 
 Oswegatchie, 
 
 1245, 
 
 I 1 O^densburs-h .•*! 
 
 I Part of the 1000 Islands. 
 
 212 
 
 Potsdam, f 
 
 928. 
 
 -~ ' ■ 
 
 
 Russell, 
 
 394. 
 
 
 
 StockholiPj-t 
 
 307. 
 
 
 
27 
 
 JEFFERSON COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. ^V. by St. Lawrence river and tlie Thousand Isl- 
 ands, N. rmd N. E. bj' St. Lawrence Co. E. by Lewis Co. S. by 
 Oneida Co. and 'W. by Lake Ontario; and contains ISMA'mhabi- 
 tants. 
 
 Rivcrsy Creeks, Wc. — Part of Black, Indian, and Owcgatchie 
 rivers ; Sloney Creek, North Big Sandy creek. South Big Sandy 
 creek, Perch creek, &c. 
 
 Lakes, Bai/s, &c. — Part of I>ake Ontario ; several small lakes 
 near Indian river ; Hungary Bay, Chaumont Bay, Sackett's Har- 
 bour, &c. 
 
 Villages, 
 Oxbow.f 
 
 Towns. 
 Antwerp, (a) 
 Adams,f 
 
 &c. 
 
 irs 
 
 1386. 
 
 
 
 f2 Broivnville \\ 177 
 
 
 
 Port Putnam jf 198 
 
 
 
 Chaumont ;t 185 
 
 
 
 j Point Peninsula ; 
 ■< 3 Cape Vincent, or ") „f, . 
 Gravelly Point ; ^ 
 
 Brownville, 
 
 1660, 
 
 
 
 
 
 Penet Square; 
 
 
 
 Grenadier's, Fox, Grand, Carl- 
 
 
 
 \. ton, & part of the 1000 Islands. 
 
 Champion,! 
 
 1481. 
 
 
 EUisburgh, 
 
 \725i- 
 
 3 Ellisburgh. 
 
 Hounsfield, 
 
 943, 
 
 2 Sackett's Harbour^ 180 
 
 Henderson, 
 
 1138, 
 
 C Henderson's Harbour; 184 
 X^ Stoney Island. 
 
 Lorraine,! 
 
 812. 
 
 
 Le Ray.t (a) 
 
 1149. 
 
 
 Rodman,| 
 
 1277, 
 
 3 Whitesville. 
 
 Rutland,! 
 
 1738. 
 
 
 Watertown, 
 
 1841, 
 
 1 Walertoivn.*\ 173 
 
 LEWIS COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by St. Lawrence Co. E. by Herkinfier Co. S. by 
 Oneida Co. W. by Oneida Co. and W. and N. W. by Jefferson Co. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, &c. — Part of Black and Moose rivers ; pai't of 
 Beaver river ; the head waters of (Great) Fish creek, and of In- 
 dian river. Great Salmon ci'eck, and Mohawk river ; the head 
 waters of one branch of Oswegatchie river ; Deer Creek, &c. 
 with some small lakes or ponds. 
 
 [This County contains 6433 inhabiitmis, which were enumerated 
 en ^■ros, and not by towns separately. 3 
 
 Towns. 
 Denmark. 
 Harrisburgh.-j" 
 Lowville, 
 Leyden.j 
 Martinsburgh, 
 Pinckney. 
 Turin. f 
 
 Villages, &c. 
 
 1 Loivvi!le.'\ 
 
 2 Martinsburgh.*-}[ 
 
 US 
 
38 
 
 ONEIDA COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Jefftrson Co. E. N. and N. W. by Lewis Co. E. again by Herkimer Co, 
 S. and S. W. by Madison Co. S. again by Lake Oneida, which separates it from Mad- 
 kon and Onondaga Counties. S. and S. W. by Onondaga and Oswego rivers, which 
 separate it from Onondaga Co. and W. by Lake Ontario ; and contains 33828 inhabi- 
 tants. 
 
 Rivers , Creeks, &c.— Part of Oswego and Onondaga rivers, part of Oneida creek, and 
 part of Mohawk and Black rivers ; part of (jjreat) Fish creek with all its western branch- 
 es ; most of Great Salmon creek ; Little do. ; Oriskany creek ; part of West Canada 
 creek ; (Oneida) Wood creek ; Nine Mile creek ; Little Sandy creek ; Canada creek ; 
 Saghdequada (Saghquate, or Saughquoit) creek ; Schenandehois creek, &c. 
 
 Lakes, &c.— Part of Ontario and Oneida Lakes. 
 
 Towns. 
 Augusta, 
 
 Bridg-ewatei-jf 
 
 Bengal, 
 
 BoonvillCjf 
 
 Constantia, 
 
 Camden,! 
 Deerfield, 
 Floyd, 
 Florence, 
 Lee, (a) 
 
 Mexico, 
 
 Paris, 
 
 2004, 
 
 1170. 
 
 454. 
 393. 
 
 153, 
 
 1132. 
 1232, 
 
 970. 
 
 396. 
 
 8i5, 
 
 5418, 
 
 Villages, &c. 
 Part of New Pelersburglx 
 Tract. 
 
 114 
 85 
 
 Remsen.f 
 Richland, 
 Redfield,! 
 
 489. 
 947. 
 362. 
 
 Rome, 
 
 2003, 
 
 Steuben, 
 Sangerfield,f 
 Scriba, (b) 
 Trenton,! 
 
 1105. 
 
 1324, 
 
 328, 
 
 1548, 
 
 Vernon, 
 
 1519, 
 
 Volney, (b) 
 
 
 Vei'ona, 
 
 1014, 
 
 Westmoreland,! 
 Western,(a) 
 
 1135, 
 
 2416. 
 
 Whitestown, 
 
 4912, 
 
 Williamstown, 
 
 562. 
 
 3 B otter dam ; 140 
 
 Fort Brewerton. 146 
 
 Beerjield. 92 
 
 CS Mexico i 177 
 i_ Salmon Creek Harbour. 
 
 f 2 qimtoii /! 102 
 
 j 3 Par^s mil;-\ 104 
 
 J Hanover ; lOS 
 
 J Saughquoit ; 100 
 
 ', Oriskany ; 101 
 
 L Brothertown Tract. 108 
 
 C2 Rome — on the site") *x |jq 
 
 (_ of Fort Stan wix. 5 
 
 San^erjield. 
 
 Oswego Falls. \ 
 
 Trenton. 
 
 Verno?i ;-f 
 
 Oneida Castle (Ind.Vil.) 
 
 Tnscarora Do. 
 
 Fort Oswego. 
 ' Fort Royal, and Wood ") 
 \ Creek Landing. 5 
 
 Hampton.! 
 
 1 UTiCA[inc.] — an the site 7 , 
 I of tort 'Schuyler ; (C.C.0.)3 T 
 
 2 Whitesboroitgh ;*\ 
 1 2 JVexu-Hartford i-\ 
 
 Middle Settlement. 
 
 96 
 165 
 
 110 
 114 
 117 
 178 
 
 127 
 
 93 
 
 97 
 97 
 99 
 
29 
 
 DELAWARE COUNTY 
 
 Is boimdcJ N. by the Susquehannah and Chai'lotte rivers whicii 
 sppavate it frosTi Otseg'o Co. N. E. by Schoharie Co. E. by Greene 
 Co. S. E. and S. by Ulster and Sullivan counties, S. and S. VV. by 
 Delaware ri^•er whicli separates it from Pennsylvania, and W. bv 
 Brnome and Clienango counties ; and contains 20313 inhabitants, 
 
 Jiivers, Creeks, &c. — Part of the Delav.\ire, Susquehannah, and 
 Cliarlotte rivers ; part of Beaver creek ; the Cookqnag'o and Pa- 
 pachton branches of the Delaware ; Little Delaware river ; O- 
 leout creek, &c. [^Considerable moiintainons country.] 
 
 Towns. 
 Colchester, 
 Delhi, 
 
 Franklin, 
 Harpersfield, 
 Hancock, 
 Kortwrig-ht.f 
 Middlctown.l 
 Meredith, f 
 Masonville, (b) 
 Roxb'iry, 
 Stamford, f 
 Sidney ,f (b) 
 Tompkins, 
 Wall on. 
 
 885, 
 2396, 
 1708, 
 1691, 
 
 578. 
 2993, 
 2318. 
 
 726. 
 
 1S92, 
 1658, 
 i:,88. 
 869, 
 1211, 
 
 VILLAGES, &.C. 
 
 Beaver-Dam j 
 
 1 I)eUn.*\ 
 
 2 Franklin f 
 
 3 Narpenjield-f 
 
 Health. 
 
 70 
 
 78 
 
 Head ,;f 
 Waterzu. 
 
 De';.'.vare, 
 e. (a) t 
 
 50 
 60 
 
 nepGsa, at the Cook-house. 110 
 Wuhoii.-\ 
 
 (a) Watcnille lies /Jart^y in the towns of Hai-persfield and Koitwriglit, butf/Ky?yia 
 Stamford. 
 
 CHENANGO COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Madison Co, E. by Unadilla river v^-hich sepa- 
 rates it from Otsetjo Co. and by Delaware Co. S. by Broome Co. 
 and W. l)y Broome and Courilandt counties ; and contains 21702 
 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, &c. — Part of the Clienango, Susquehannah, Unadilla, 
 and Otselick rivei's. [Some mountai7ious country.] 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 
 Villages, &.c. 
 
 
 Columbus. 1 
 
 1389. 
 
 
 
 87 
 
 Coventry, 
 
 860. 
 
 
 
 
 Greene,-)" 
 
 1279. 
 
 
 
 120 
 
 German, t 
 
 1519. 
 
 
 
 120 
 
 Jericho,! 
 
 1608, 
 
 ? 
 
 Jericho Bridge /! 
 Bettsburgh.j- 
 
 115 
 
 Norwich, 
 
 2550, 
 
 r 
 
 JVo:'~uiich i' \ 
 North-Norwich.! 
 
 100 
 
 New-Berlin,! 
 
 1632. 
 
 
 
 
 Oxford, 
 
 2981, 
 
 r 
 
 Oxford [inc ]! 
 Knappsburgh! 
 
 110 
 
 Preston, 
 
 1008. 
 
 
 
 
 Plymouth,! 
 
 1268. 
 
 
 
 
 Pharsalia, 
 
 470. 
 
 
 
 
 Sherburne, 
 
 2428, 
 
 2 
 
 Sherburne. \ 
 
 9S 
 
 Smhhville, 
 
 995. 
 
 
 
 
 Smyrna,! 
 
 1344. 
 
 
 
 
 C2 
 
30 
 
 MADISON COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Oneida Lake, and N. E. by Oneida creek, both 
 of which separate it from Oneida Co. N. E. and N. also by Onei- 
 da Co. E. by Unadilla river, which separates it from Otsego Co. 
 S. by Chenango Co. and VV. by Counlandt and Onondaga counties ; 
 and contains 25144 inhabitants. 
 
 JRivers, Creeks, &c. — The liead waters of Chenango river ; part 
 of Unadilla, Otselick, and Tioughniogha rivers ; Canusaraga, Cow- 
 asselon (or Oscowasselon,) and Chitteningo creeks ; part of Onei- 
 da creek, kc. 
 
 iofre*, &c. — Cazenovia Lake, and part of Oneida Lake. 
 [Some Mill/ country.] 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 Villages, &c. 
 
 
 
 Brookfield,t 
 
 4024. 
 
 
 
 95 
 
 Cazenovia, 
 
 3151, 
 
 1. Cazenovia [inc.]*t 
 
 
 130 
 
 De Ruyter,t 
 
 1503. 
 
 
 
 131 
 
 Eaton.t 
 
 2263, 
 
 C Moi-ris's Flats ; 
 \ Jlforse's Mills. 
 
 
 
 Hamilton, 
 
 2220, 
 
 2 Hamilton.^ 
 
 
 106 
 
 Lenox,! 
 
 1732, 
 
 C Part of the Oneida") 
 i Village. 5 
 
 
 115 
 
 Lebanon, 
 
 1634. 
 
 
 
 110 
 
 M.adison, 
 
 2229, 
 
 3 Madison, (C. C. 0.)t 
 
 
 105 
 
 Nelson, 
 
 1763. 
 
 C 3 Canasaraga ; 
 
 
 124 
 124 
 
 Sulllvan,f 
 
 1974, 
 
 < Cowasselon ; 
 ^ Chittening. 
 r2 Peterborough .•■\ 
 
 
 117 
 
 126 
 
 125 
 
 Smithfield, 
 
 265], 
 
 < Part of the New Peters 
 
 •} 
 
 
 
 
 C burgh Tract. 
 
 
 BROOME COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Courtlandt Co. E. and N. by Chenango Co, E. 
 by Delaware Co. and river. S. by Pennsylvania, and W. by Ti- 
 oga Co. and contains 8129 inhabitants. [This County enumerated 
 engros, and not by separate towns.] 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, i-c. — Part of the Delaware, Susqueliannah, Che- 
 nango, Tioughniogha and Otselick rivers ; part of Owego creek ; 
 jbfanticoke, Oghquago, and Chocoanut creeks. 
 [Some mountainous country.] 
 
 Towns. 
 Berkshire, 
 
 Chenango, 
 
 Lisle. t 
 Tioga, 
 Union,! 
 
 Windsor, 
 
 &.C. 
 
 r 
 
 Villages, 
 Westville.l 
 Clienango-Point, 7 »j. 
 or Binghamtown. 5 
 
 2 Otvego.-\ 
 Nanticoke.f 
 C Oghquago ;\ 
 iZ CQksville.\ 
 
 160 
 148 
 
 170 
 154 
 120 
 125 
 
31 
 
 ONONDAGA COUNTY. 
 
 Is bounded N. by Lake Ontario, N. E. by Oswego and Onondaga 
 rivers and Oneida Lake, all of which separate it tVom Oneida Co, 
 E. by Madison Co. S. by Courlandt Co. and W. by Cayuga Co. 
 and contains 26078 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, &c. — Pari of Seneca, Oswego, and Onondaga 
 rivers ; Salina river (or Onondaga Outlet ;) Skanealeles Outlet ; 
 Onondaga, Nine Mile, Butternut, and Limestone creeks ; the 
 head waters of Tioughniogha river , ,-)arl of Chitteningo creek, &c. 
 
 Lakes, c!rc.— Onondaga, Ctisco, Skaneateles and Fish lakes ; part c^ Ontario, Oneida 
 and Cross lakes ; tlie Ureeu lakes or ponds, &c. 
 
 'i' o v/ N s . 
 Camillus.f 
 
 Cicero, 
 
 Fabius.f 
 
 Hannibal, 
 
 Lvsander, 
 
 ManliuSjf 
 
 Marcellus, 
 
 Otlsco, 
 Onondaga, 
 
 Pompey , 
 Spafford. (b) 
 
 Salina, 
 
 TuUy, fb) 
 
 23.88:^ 
 249, 
 
 1865, 
 495, 
 625. 
 
 3121, 
 
 4735, 
 
 759. 
 3755, 
 
 5699, 
 
 1299, 
 
 1092, 
 
 Villages, S;c. 
 
 ' Three-River-Point ; 156 
 Chittening-Landing. 
 
 Kinney's Settlement. 148 
 
 2 Osive/o.-f 180 
 
 Manliiis ;\ (a) 137 
 
 Sinai,- 142 
 Eagle Village ; 
 The Ciiittening country ; 
 Deep Spring. 
 
 '2 Skaneateles ;\ 163 
 
 3 J\''ine-Mile- Creek ;\ 157 
 Th-ermophvlas, or") „. .^- 
 
 , Five-Miie-Point. J ^°^ 
 
 '2 Onondaga-Eollovi ;\ 147 
 
 [3 West-Hill :* 149 
 
 Onondaga-Caslle. 150 
 
 ["o Pompey-Hill ;-\ 146 
 
 '__ Pompey-East-HoUow. 140 
 
 Salina ;+ 150 
 
 Liverpool; 153 
 
 Middle-Works; 152 
 
 Gcddesville ; 
 
 Green Point. 
 
 Tullv-Flats. 150 
 
 (a) Formerly called " Manlius Square," and sometimes " Deme," but now " Manlius." 
 
 COURTLANDT COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Onondaga Co. E. by Madison and Chenango counties, S. by Broome 
 Co. and "W. by Cayuga Co. and contams 8793 ifiluibitants. 
 
 Jihers, Creeks, dfc— The Tioughniogha river, (or Great West branch ol" the Che- 
 nango} and its branches ; part of Otseliek river ; part of Skaneateles lake, Sec. 
 [Some hitly countiy.] 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 Villages, Sec. 
 
 
 CincinnatuSjf 
 
 1527. 
 
 
 137 
 
 
 
 Cl Homer ;*-\ 
 
 145 
 
 Homer, 
 
 2991, 
 
 s Conrtlandt-Village ; 
 
 
 
 
 C2 Port-WatSQn.i 
 
 142 
 
 Preble,t 
 
 1080. 
 
 
 150 
 
 8olon,f 
 
 1270. 
 
 
 132 
 
 Truxton, 
 
 1012, 
 
 2 Trjixton.-f 
 
 142 
 
 Virgil, 
 
 913, 
 
 Virgil.f 
 
 160 
 
GAYUGA COUNTY 
 
 Js bounded N. by Lake Ontario, E. and N. E. by Onondag-a Co. E. 
 by Courtlandt Co. S. by Tioga Co. and W. by Seneca Co. and 
 Cayuga Lake, which separates a part of it from the said Co. and 
 contains 29840 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, &.c. — Part of Seneca river; Owasco Outlet ; 
 (C.iyur-a) Salmon crock ; Fall creek, Sec. 
 
 Lakes, &c. — Owasco Lake ; part of Ontra-io, Cayuga, Skane- 
 atelas, and Cross Lakes. 
 
 Towns. 
 
 Aurelius, 
 
 Brutus, 
 
 Calo. 
 
 Dryden.f 
 
 Genoa.f 
 
 Locke, 
 Mentz, 
 Owasco.f 
 
 Scipio. t 
 Scmpronlus,! 
 
 4642, 
 
 2030. 
 1075, 
 1890. 
 
 5425, 
 
 2388. 
 
 120", 
 
 946, 
 
 710.0, 
 
 3137, 
 
 Villages, &.C. 
 C\ . iuhtirn /*t 
 <3 Cayuga;] 
 (_ Union-Springs, f 
 
 Sterling. 
 
 ^ Salmon-Creek : 
 '^ Tetcrtown. 
 
 3 Montezvma. 
 
 Owasco- Fhits. 
 r2 Aurora yf 
 j)3 Levana, at "> , 
 
 ■^ Kmg's Ferry; 3 ' 
 ( C:iyLig:i Castle. 
 
 Montville. 
 
 170 
 179 
 182 
 
 185 
 
 180 
 
 181 
 166 
 180 
 182 
 
 164 
 
 TIOGA COUNTY. 
 
 Is bounded N. bv Steuben, Seneca, and Cayuga Comities E. by 
 Broome Co. S. 'by Pennsylvania, anol W. by Steuben Co. and 
 cont.ains 7899 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, Sec— Part of Susquehannah and Tioga rivers ; 
 Cayuta, Butter's, Newtown, and Cattetant creeks; and part of 
 Owego and other creeks. 
 
 [Some mountainous country.] 
 
 Towns. 
 Chemung,! 
 Catherines, f 
 Cayuta, (a) 
 
 683. 
 836. 
 
 Caroline, (a) 
 
 
 Candor, (a) 
 Danby (a) 
 
 
 Elmira, 
 
 2169, 
 
 Owego, 
 Spencer, (a)t 
 
 1083, 
 3128, 
 
 Villages, &.C. 
 
 Speedsville ;■}" 
 Cantinfe's Mills.f 
 
 ^1 JVeivtotvn ;f 
 
 \ Big Flats.f 
 
 Smithborough.-j- 
 Drake's Settlement.* 
 
 198 
 205 
 
 210 
 
 192 
 
33 
 
 SENECA COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Lake Ontario. E. by Cayuga Co. and Lake, S. 
 by Tioga Co. and W. by Steuben and Ontario counties from which 
 it is separated in part by Seneca Lake ; and contain.s 16609 inhab' 
 Hants. 
 
 liivers & Creeks. — Seneca Outlet, part of Seneca river, part of 
 Canandaig-iia river or creek ; Tuckyhannock creek, &.c. 
 
 Lakes, Jiays,^c. — Part of Ontario, Cayuga, and Seneca Lakes ; 
 Port Bay, East 15ay, Little Sodus Bay, and part of Great Sodus 
 Bay, all in Lake Ontario. 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 Villages, &.c. 
 
 
 Fayette, 
 
 1754, 
 
 Canoga Castle. 
 
 188 
 
 Hector,! 
 
 1653. 
 
 
 
 
 
 C2-Se7ieca-FaUs t 
 1 3 Scaivyace ; 
 \ West -Cayuga ; 
 1, Galen [Salt- Works.]! 
 
 182 
 
 Junius,! 
 
 2251, 
 
 187 
 
 180 
 
 
 
 
 Ovid, 
 
 4535, 
 
 C2 Ovid;*^ 
 
 \ Bailey-Town. 
 
 206 
 
 Romulus,! 
 
 2766, 
 
 C3 Lancaster;^ 
 \ Apple-Town. 
 
 200 
 
 Ulysses,! 
 
 3250, 
 
 ^1 Ithaca, •'^ 
 
 \ Tremain^s Village.^ 
 
 178 
 
 Wolcott, 
 
 480. 
 
 
 200 
 
 STEUBEN COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Ontario Co. E. by Seneca Lake which separates 
 it from Seneca Co. and by Tioga Co. S. by Pennsylvania, and W. 
 by Allegany Co. and contains 7243 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, Lakes, Creeks, Wc— Part of Tioga (or Chemung) river ; 
 Conliocton, Canisteo, and Canawisque rivers : Conicodeo ..nd oth- 
 er creeks ; part of Seneca Lake, Mud Lake, and part c^f Crooked 
 Lake, &.c. 
 
 [Some mountainous country.] 
 
 Towns. 
 
 
 Vilt.ageIJ'&c 
 
 Addison, 
 
 369', 
 
 CampbtlU^own! 
 
 Bath, 
 
 1033, 
 
 1 JBath.*i 
 
 Canisteo,! 
 
 656, 
 
 2 .ark-Pnrt.-f . 
 
 Dansville, 
 
 666, 
 
 2 I}a>isvil!e.i 
 
 2 Painted- Post,! 
 
 954, 
 
 Li;i(lsleyso-?\'n.t 
 
 I^ulteney,! 
 
 1038, 
 
 Frattsburgh.- 
 
 Reading, 
 
 1210. 
 
 . 
 
 Troupsburgh, 
 
 292. 
 
 
 Wayne, 
 
 1025, 
 
 Roscommon.-}" 
 
 245'. 
 264- 
 
 234' 
 2o3 
 
ONTARIO COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Lake Ontario, E. by Seneca Co. and Lake, S, 
 by Steuben and Allegany counties, and W. by Genesee river 
 •which separates it from Genesee Co. and contains 42026 inhabi- 
 tants. 
 
 Lakes, &c. — Canandaigua, Hemlock, Canesns, Honeoye, Long, 
 and Little Lakes ; part of Seneca Lake which separates part of 
 it from Seneca Co. and jiart of Crooked and Ontario Lakes. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, &c. — Part of Canandaigua and Genesee rivers ; 
 Hemlock, Honeoye, and Cancsus Outlets ; Mud, Flint, Thomas's 
 Irondequot, Stone, and Canaseraga creeks ; the Outlet of Crook- 
 ed Lake, &,c. 
 
 Bays, &.C. — Gerundegut (or Irondequot) Bay, and part of Great 
 Sodus Bay, both in Lake Ontario. 
 
 TOAVKS, 
 
 Avon,f 
 Bristol, 
 
 3 Bloomfield,! 3i9i 
 
 Benton, oioi 
 
 Boyle, t (b) 
 
 C , anandaiscua . 3iA'J 
 
 Farmmgton, 
 Geneseo, 
 
 Gorham, 3S/i 
 
 Honeoye, f f}*^ 
 
 Jerusalem, t 77* 
 
 Lyons, (a) 2i»t 
 
 Lima,t //•''■' 
 
 Livoniu;! /^f^ 
 
 Middlesex, /ZiJ" 
 
 Naples, t /^^7 
 
 (, Ontario, /^f/ 
 
 ^ Palmyra, j^f 
 ^ Penfield, {h)/J'^4 
 
 ^ Phelps, i7^A 
 
 - J^ Seneca, J7Jf 
 
 ^^ - yfJ- 
 
 i.yj 
 
 S.lC-2- 
 
 ,tyo 
 
 IV 
 
 "^ Sparta, 
 %' Sodus, t (a) 
 
 * Williamson, 
 
 \0^' 
 
 1880. 
 1540. 
 
 4425, 
 
 S339, 
 
 2860. 
 2392, 
 1908, 
 
 894, 
 
 2169. 
 1372. 
 450, 
 
 1474. 
 1187. 
 1078. 
 
 637. 
 
 904. 
 
 2187, 
 
 3408. 
 
 3431, 
 3397, 
 
 1957, 
 
 1137, 
 
 
 Villages, Stc. 
 
 Bouton-Hil! j 
 
 West-Bloomfield. 
 JJopetoivn : 
 Penyank. 
 
 Canandaigua* \ 
 Sulphur-Springs. 
 Geneseo,\ 
 at Big-Tree. 
 
 Friends Settlement. 
 Lyons t 
 
 3 Palmyra.^ 
 
 Geneva t 
 Williamsburgh, 
 Troupinlle ;t 
 LuaimisviUe. 
 Piilteneyville.-f 
 
 234 
 
 220 
 205 
 
 208 
 205 
 
 212 
 196. 
 
 225 
 
 225 
 206 
 
GENESEE COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Lake Ontario, E. by Genesee river, which sep- 
 arates it from Ontario, Co. S. by Allegan}' and Cattaraugus coun- 
 ties, and W. by Niagara Co. and contains 12644 inhabitanta. 
 
 Rive:-s, Creeks, &c.— Part of Genesee river ; tb.e head waters of 
 Tounewanta, Sulphur Spring, Elliot's, Cayuga, and Buffaloe 
 creeks ; Connewannetonya or Allen's creek ; Oak Orchard, Black, 
 and Anyocheeca creeks; and part of Cattaraugus creek. 
 
 Zahes a7id £a7js.—l^ axi of Lake Ontario, Braddock's Bay, Sec. 
 
 Towns. 
 Attica, (a) 
 
 Batavia , 
 
 Caledonia,t 
 
 Gates, (b) 
 
 Liecester, 
 Murray, 
 
 Parma, 
 
 3645, 
 
 2355, 
 
 462, 
 
 927, 
 1166, 
 
 494, 
 
 863, 
 
 1415. 
 1317. 
 
 1' 
 
 5 
 
 V1L1.AGES, Sic. 
 
 Batavia ,-*t 256 
 
 Tonnewanta Villages ; 
 
 Oak Orchard. 
 : he Roy; 246 
 
 Big-Spring. 
 ; Charlotte; 241 
 
 Falltown. 238 
 
 Mount-Morris. 240 
 
 The Triangle. 
 
 Braddock's Bsy ; 244 
 
 Fairfield. 
 
 East-Pulteney ; 
 
 West-Pultenev. 
 
 Riga, 
 
 Sheldon.t (a) 
 Warsaw, f 
 
 (b) Sometimes called " Northampton" also, though evidently intended by the l«gis- 
 titure, to be named " Gates." 5 Laws N. T. 311. 
 
 NIAGARA COUNTY 
 
 is bounded N. by Lake Ontario, E. by Genesee €0. S. by Cattaraugus and Chautaagli. 
 que Counties, and W. by Lake Erie, and by Niagara river, which sei>arate it i'rom Up- 
 per <-anada ; and contains 6132 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers, Creeks, &C. — Part of Niagara river and Cattai-augus creek ; part of Tonne- 
 wanta and Sulphur Spring creeks ; Buflaloe creek, with its South, Middle, and Cayuga 
 branches ; The Two Sisters, Caughsjuaiiga, Quottehanyai, (or 18 mile,) and other creeks. 
 
 Lakes, &c.— Part of Lakes Ontano an"d Erie. 
 
 Towns. 
 Bu ffaloe, 
 Clarence, t 
 
 Cambria, 
 
 WiUink.t 
 
 Villages, Jtc. 
 fl J \f~v- Amsterd am .-t 
 1 2 Black-Rock .• /i 
 1508, ^ Bufi'uroe-'iJreek ;t 
 
 I (Part of) Grand Island, ' 
 \. in Niagara river. J 
 
 (2 Lev)isto7 i ;t 
 You7igstotvn ; 
 t^ oi-t-Niaga_r a; f 
 •Manchester ; 7 
 ]^ort-Schlosser : j ' 
 Niagara-Falls ; 
 Tuscarora Villages ; 
 (Part of) Grand Island," 
 L in Niagara river. 
 2028. 
 
 1131. 
 
 1465, -< 
 
 296^ 
 
 308 
 
 303 
 316 
 
 316 
 
 308 
 310 
 
36 
 
 ALLEGANY COUNTY 
 
 Is bounded N. by Genesee and Ontario counties. E. by Steuben 
 Co. S. by Pennsylvania, and W. by Cattaraugus and Genesee 
 counties ; and contains 1942 inhabitants. 
 
 Rifuers & Creeks. — Part of Genesee river; Conicodeo creek and 
 other head waters of the Tioga ; the head waters of Cattaraugus 
 and Olean creeks, and of Oswaga and other creeks which fall in- 
 to the Allegany, f The country, though not mountainous, is of 
 course very high and elevated.] 
 
 Towns Villages, &.c. 
 
 Alfred, 273. 
 
 Angelica, 429, 1 M^elica.*-\ 285 
 
 2 Caneadea, 515. 
 
 Nunda, 499. 
 
 Ossian, 216. 
 
 CATTARAUGUS COUNTY (a) 
 
 Is bounded N by Cattaraugus creek which separates it from Ni- 
 agara Co. and by Genesee Co. E. by Allegany Co. S. by Pennsyl- 
 vania, and W. by Chautaughque Co. and contains 458 inhabitants. 
 Rivers, Creeks, &c. — Olean river, and part of the Allegany, 
 and Connewango rivers ; Oswaga, Tusquiatossee, Tunianguant, 
 Oil, Ichsua, and Little Valley creeks ; part of Cattaraugus 
 creek, &c. 
 
 [Some /i/% country.] 
 Towns. Villages, kc. 
 
 f\ Hamilton ; 315 
 
 ,.., . _o J M'Clure's Settlement ; 325 
 
 Olean, 4-o8, ^ Jch sua Town ; 305 
 
 ( Oil Spring. 300 
 
 CHAUTAUGHQUE COUNTY (a) 
 
 Is bounded N.'N. W.by Lake^Erie, N. by Lake Ei'ie and Niagara 
 Co. E. by Cattaraugus Co. S. by Pennsjlvania, and W. by ti^e 
 same state ; and contains 2381 inhabitants. 
 
 Rivers and Creeks. — Connewongo river ; Cosdauga, Walnut, 
 Chautaughque, Cascade, and French creeks ; part of Cattaraugus 
 creek, Chautaughque Outlet, Cattaraugus South Branch, &c. 
 
 Lakes, &c. — Chautaughque and Cosdauga Lakes, and part of 
 Lake Erie. , 
 
 Towns. Villages, &c. 
 
 Chautaughque, 1039, v 1 JMaysville.^ S57 
 
 Pomfret, 1342, 2 Canada~vay.-\ 350 
 
 (a) These two coumies have no shire towns fixed upon— only the latter county has 
 courts organized, and Cattaraugus is iitcluded in the Comnutsion and Shrievalty of 
 Chautauglique, tor tfee present.^ 
 
'1-2. l^^/>, •J!^^W^.i^ - ^.y^O 
 
 Crrtry "^ 
 
 
 i^ 
 M 
 
 C^edt^ 
 
 ^t-^f 
 
 r.jC-C-£C / >-/ e / uix '^i- 
 
 
 2/ drc^^t-ff^i a^i-x-.^^ 
 2S C-le^...K^.^ 
 
 
 
 2/ <Bc4^l^r^c 
 
 3 
 
 - 3 
 
 J 
 
 - 2 
 
 - 2 
 
 - 2 
 
 - - Z: 
 . 2 
 
 2 
 
 \zS- /^^^cl/^ .. /j 
 
 iS^ C^iJ^^.<.lC:<i^ / /: 
 
 30 o -t^z^/- 
 
 
 ^>^cf<? 
 
 — >^^ 5*;' 
 
 4i,J^ I 
 
 -- ^/, 2^ 
 
 ^2 AS- 
 ^2/3 
 
 >^/;r^ I 
 
 2^ ^<,^-£U'd fi^.^^-y/ . 
 

V An! '' " H' 
 
 WttHTT^ 
 
 /ym!^.'> 
 
 
 M« 
 
 r^A^^^NJ 
 
 
 
 ja I 
 

 
 ^n 
 
 
 viilH 
 
 
 
 IIBtMI 
 
 
 ^a^a'^' ,,^ 
 
 ^ Aw^/^ 
 
 
 A''''AW'-lf-'^^'^''''' 
 
 /^■;-'«^!Wi 
 
 liA' 
 
 
 
 ^^ 
 
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 014 107 403 9 O