DA 32 •T -S6 PUPIL'S NOTEBOOK AND STUDY OUTLINE IK ENGLISH HISTORY FRANCIS A. SMITH AMERICAN BOOK COMPANY PUPIL'S NOTEBOOK AND STUDY OUTLINE IN ENGLISH HISTORY BY FRANCIS A. SMITH, A.B. HEAD OF THE HISTORY DEPARTMENT, GIRLS' HIGH SCHOOL, BOSTON IN CONSULTATION WITH ALBERT PERRY WALKER, A.M. LATE HEAD MASTER, GIRLS* HIGH SCHOOL, BOSTON AUTHOR OF " ESSENTIALS IN ENGLISH HISTORY " NEW YORK •:• CINCINNATI •:• CHICAGO AMERICAN BO K COMPANY CONTENTS V PAGE To the Teacher -\y .• > . . . . 3 Chronological Table ............/.. v/V . . . 138 Graphic Representations ................. 141 ENGLISH HISTORY Early Britain ...... The Romans in Britain .... Coming of the English .... Early English Institutions . Anglo-Saxons against Danes Anglo-Saxons against Normans Feudalization of English Institutions The Later Norman Kings The Early Plantagenets Economic and Social Progress (1100-1350) Defense of Liberty by the Barons First Steps in Parliamentary Government The Later Plantagenets Social and Economic Progress (1250-1400) Lancastrian Kings — Foreign Wars Wars of the Roses Founding of Tudor Absolutism The Reformation Crisis in Relic. ion . The Age of Elizabeth . Progress under the Tudors . PAGE 5 9 12 16 19 20 23 27 28 30 33 34 37 40 42 46 47 50 52 56 The Stuarts and Parliament The Personal Rule of Charles I The Long Parliament .... The Great Rebellion .... Puritan Rule . The Restored Stuart Monarchy . Fall of the Stuarts .... Limitation of the Royal Authority : Willi Whigs versus Tories .... The Whig Ascendancy .... The New Absolutism . • Life and Manners, Eighteenth Century The Napoleonic Wars .... Local* Conditions 3 . . . Removal of Abuses .... Foreign and Colonial Interests . Reforms and Expansion .... The United Kingdom, 1885-1901 England since Victoria .... England's Contribution to Civilization The Government of England Mill page 58 62 64 67 71 76 80 84 88 91 07 101 103 108 100 115 119 124 127 132 133 MAPS British Isles — Physical Rohan Britain Teutonic Britain Alfred's England . Anglo- Angevin Empire Wars of the Roses page 4 6 13 17 26 13 Puritan Revolution Ireland North America India .... The British Empire Copykight, 1912, \-\ FRANCIS A. SMITH. IN I m;. HIST. W.P. I 2 £ CI.A320083 7d I 00 . 70 94 96 130-131 TO THE TEACHER The pupil will fill in the notebook as he prepares the assigned lesson, selecting the essentials and arranging them under proper heads. The process compels the attention, and the problem of phrasing concisely in his own words the matter to be entered, holds the pupil's mind to the task. In this connection there is a good opportunity for training in English. It should be noted that parentheses are to be filled in with the proper dates ; a letter, number, or colon is to be followed by required details ; and after the colon and dash something of an explanatory nature is to be set down. The outlines cover the work that all must do ; they do not limit in quantity or method what may be done ; they should materially increase the time available for the teacher to work out his own best ideas in history teaching. The Chronological Table, pages 138-140, which may be used in a general review, will be of assistance in gaining perspective. The blank pages at the back are for notes on outside reading, review topics, etc. Here also may be placed further maps, drawings, etc. These may be made very successfully by copying the given map with tracing paper, and pasting the tracing paper into the notebook. The effect is especially good if colored inks are used. These outlines were made for our own school, where they have been satisfactorily tried out. It is gratifying to have arranged the work in consultation with Mr. Walker, and also to have had the benefit of suggestions from the several colleagues who are teaching English history with me. FRANCIS A. SMITH. Girls' High School, Boston. 6CALE OF MILES 20 40 60 80 100 ^A ENGLISH HISTORY EARLY BRITAIN I. The British Isles. A. Geography. 1. Show on the outline map, page 4, the most important physical features. B. Influence of Physical Conditions. 1. Of Structure. a. Ireland : — b. Great Britain : — 2. Of Location. a. b. c. C. Earliest Inhabitants. 1. Prehistoric Remains. a. Paleolithic : b. Neolithic: c. Metal : 2. Pre-Roman Invaders. a. b. a d. 3. Gaelic Barbarism. a. Customs : — 4. Celtic Civilization. a. Remains : b. Customs : — c. Religion : — d. Commerce : — Special Topic I. Characteristics of the Early Stages of Culture. 1 . Savagery : 2. Barbarism : 3. Civilization : THE ROMANS IX BRITAIN ( ) (As you study the textbook, indicate on the map, page 6, the chief Roman strongholds, roads, and walls.) I. The Roman Conquest. A. Invasions of Julius Caesar. ( - ) 1 . Cause : 2. 3. 4. Result: B. Conquest of the South under Claudius. ( - ) 1. 2. 3. 4. C. Conquest of the JNorth. ( 1. 2. 3. D. Extent of Roman Rule. 1. II. The Roman Occupation. A. Military Character. 1 . Castra : — 2. Roads : — B. Economic Conditions. 1. Unfavorable. a. b. c. 2. Favorable, a. b. c. C. Social Conditions. 1. Of Romans in Britain. a. Cities : b. Public buildings : c. 2. Of Britons. a. b. III. Withdrawal of the Romans. ( ) A. ( Causes. 1. 2. B. Fate of the Britons. 1. 2. 3. Special Topic I. Reason Why "Rome was Gone" (as a considerable factor in English history). 1. 2. 3. COMING OF THE ExXGLISH I. The Teutonic Invaders. A. Their Original Homes. 1. B. Reasons for Leaving. 1. 2. 3. C. Characteristics. 1. 2. 3. D. Institutions. 1. Religious. a. b. Deities. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) c. 2. Political. Tribal Organization c. d. e. Folkmoots : — II. Conquest of Britain. A. Geograplry. 1. Indicate on the map, page 13, the Teutonic heptarchy and the Celtic portions of Great Britain in GOO a.d. 2. Name the portions held respectively by — a. Jutes : b. Saxons : c. Angles : d. Britons : 10 B. The Century-long Struggle. 1 . Character. a. Arthurian legends : b. Bede's description 2. Destructive Effects. c. 3. Constructive Effects. C. Ecclesiastical Developments. 1. The Celtic Church. b. 2. The Latin Church. a. b. 3. The Conflict of Churches. a. b. 11 III. The Struggle for Supremacy among Themselves. A. Predominance of Northumbria. ( - ) 4. B. Predominance of Mercia. ( - ) 1. 2. C. Pinal Supremacy of Wessex. ( ) 1. 2. 3. EARLY ENGLISH INSTITUTIONS I. Social Organization : Rank based upon Landholding. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 12 II. Political Organization. A. National. 1 . King. a. c. d. 2. Witenagemote. a. Included : b. c. d. 3. Sources of Revenue. a. b. c. 4. Obligations of Landholders. a. b. c. B. Local. 1. Shires. a. b. 14 2. Hundreds. a. b. c. 3. Townships and Boroughs. a. b. c. d. e. III. Judicial Practice. 1. 2. 3. 4. I. Influence of the Christian Church. 1. Moral. a. b. 2. Industrial. a. 3. Literary. a. b. c. Special Topic 15 ANGLO-SAXONS AGAINST DANES ( - ) [. The Northmen. A . Characteristics. 1. 2. B. Invasions of England. 1. 2. 3. I. Alfred the Great. ( - ) A. Resistance to the Danes. 1. 2. 3. Treaty of Wedmore : — 4. Color the map on page 17 to show, approximately, the Danelaw and Alfred's Kingdom. B. Statesmanship. 1. Military Reforms. a. b. c. 2. Internal Affairs. a. b. c. d. e. 16 III. Rule of Edgar and Dunstan. 1. 2. 3. 4. IV. The Danish Conquest. ( ) 1. 2. 3. V. Canute. ( - ) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. VI. Restoration of the English Royal Line. 1. 2. 3. Special Topic I. Social Changes of the Period. 1. 2. 3. 18 ANGLO-SAXONS AGAINST NORMANS ( I. Rule of Edward the Confessor. A. His Character and Policy. 1. 2. 3. B. Earl Godwin. 1. 2. 3. C. Harold. 1. 2. 3. II. William of Normandy. ( A. Character and Early Career. 1. 2. 3. B. Claims to English Throne. 1. 2. 3. 19 C. Invasion of England. 1. 2. 3. D. Coronation. 1. 2. 3. E. Policy. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. Some Effects of the Conquest. 1. On Government : — 2. On Language : — 3. On Architecture : — 4. FEUDALIZATION OF ENGLISH INSTITUTIONS I. The Feudalized State. A. Advantages of the Feudal Relation. 1. To the Suzerain. a. b. c. 20 Special Topic 2. To the Vassal. a. B. Duties of the Vassal. 1. 2. 3. a. C. Effect of Feudalism on Society. 1. 2. 3. D. Feudal Jurisdiction. 1. 2. 3. E. English Feudalism under William. 1. 2. 3. F. The King's Council. 1. 2. Officials: 21 3. Duties. a. b. c. ,/. G. Sources of Royal Revenue. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. G. Incidents of Sovereignty. a. b. c. d. e. . The Feudalized Church. A. Organization. 1. Parishes. a. b. 2. Bishoprics. a. b. c. 22 3. Monasteries. a. b. c. B. Church and State. 1. Close Union. c. d. 2. Rights of the Monarch. a. b. c. d. 3. Increased Powers of the Church. a. b. THE LATER NORM AX KINGS I. Tyranny of William II — "Rufus." ( ) 1. 2. 3. 23 II. Good Government under Henry I — " Beauclerc." ( A. Charter of Liberties. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B. Judicial Reforms — " Lion of Justice." 1. 2. 3. 4. C. The Question of Investiture. 1. Conflicting Claims. a. b. 2. Henry's Compromise. D. Second Personal Union of England and Normandy. 1. 2. 24 III. The Anarchy : Stephen. ( - ) A. Usurpation of the Throne. 1. 2. 3. B. Struggle with Matilda. 1. 2. 3. Lawlessness of the Barons. a. b. c. C. Treaty of Wallingford. ( ) 1. 2. 3. Special Topic I. Growth and Influence of Monasteries. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 25 THE EARLY PLANTAGENETS I. Henry II. ( ) A. Possessions. 1. Show on the map, p, 26, the Anglo-Angevin empire at its greatest extent. Compare with the dominions of William I. Also with Canute's: 2. Inheritance : 3. Conquests : B. Restoration of Order. 1. 2. C. Military Reforms. 1. Scutage. a. b. 2. Fyrd. a. b. c. D. Judicial Reforms. 1. 2. :;. Relations with the Church. 1. Constitutions of Clarendon. 27 2. Quarrel with Becket. b. c. d. Richard I — " Cceur de Lion. 1. His Reign. a. b. 2. As Crusader. a. ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL PROGRESS (1100-1350) [. Changes in Feudal Service. A. Decline of Serfdom. 1. 2. B. Enfranchisement of Villeins. 1. 2. I. Rise of Chartered Towns. A. Rights desired. 1. 2. 3. 28 B. Classes of Communities. 1. 2. 3. 4. C. Conditions favoring City Life. 1. 2. 3 4 5 6 D. Conditions unfavorable to Progress. 1. 2. 3. 4. I. Monks and Friars. 1. Monks. 1. 2. 29 B. Mendicant Friars. 1. 2. V. Schools. . I . Elementary. 1. 2. B. Universities. 1. 2. 3. I. King A. defe: John. ( Character. 1. 2. 3. \ T SI ) B. Quarrel with France. 1. 2. 3. C. Quarrel with the Church 1. Cause. a. b. DEFENSE OF LIBERTY BY THE BARONS 30 2. The Struggle. a. b. c. d. 3. Result. a. b. c. D. Quarrel with the Barons. 1. 2. 3. E. Magna Charta. ( ) 1 . Nature. a. 2. Provisions. a. 6. c. d. e. /• 9- 31 3. Significance. a. b. c. d. . Henry III. ( A. Misrule, 1. 2. 3. 4. B. Provisions of Oxford. 1. 2. 3. C. Rule of Simon de Moiltfort. 1. 2. 3. 4. Parliament of 1265 : - 32 FIRST STEPS IN PARLIAMENTARY GOVERNMENT Edward I — "The Lawgiver." A. The British Idea. 1. Annexation of Wales. a. b. c. d. 2. Suzerainty over Scotland. a. b. e. B. Administrative and Legislative Reforms. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. C. Constitutional Development. 1. Confirmatio Cartarum. a. b. 33 2. Model Parliament. ( ) a. b. Special Topic I. Representation of the Commons in Parliament. 1. 2. 3. 4. Reasons : THE LATER PLANTAGENETS I. Misgovernment at Home. A. Edward II. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B. Edward III. 1. Regency. a. h. 2. C. Richard II. 1. 2. 34 3. Tyranny. a. b. c. d. e. /• 4. Disasters Abroad. A. Loss of Scotland. 1. 2. 3. B. Hundred Years' War with France. (First Period : 1337-1375.) 1. Causes. a. b. c. d. 2. English Victories. b. c. d. 35 3. Causes of English Success. a. b. c. 4. Peace of Bretigny. ( ) a. b. 5. Truce of 1375. a. Progress — Fourteenth Century A. Parliamentary. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. B. Financial. 1. 2. 3. 36 SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PROGRESS (1250-1400) Education. A. Universities. 1. 2. B. Curriculum. 1. 2. 3. C. Roger Bacon. 1. 2. Religion. A. Reaction against Friars. 1. 2. B. Rise of the Lollards. 1. 2. C. John Wyclif. 1. Teachings. a. b. c. 37 2. Importance. b. III. Language and Literature. A. Languages in Use under Norman Kings. 1. 2. 3. B. Development of Modern English. 1. 2. 3. C. Beginnings of English Literature. 1. 2. 3. IV. Industrial Conditions. A. The Black Death. 1. 2. 3. 38 B. Peasants' Revolt. ( ) 1. Causes of Discontent. 2. Teachings of John Ball. a. b. 3. Wat Tyler's Rebellion. a. b. c. d. 4. Permanent Industrial Changes. a. b. C. Rise of Manufactures and Commerce. 1. Measures of Edward III. a. b. 39 LANCASTRIAN KINGS — FOREIGN WARS I. Henry IV. ( ) 1. 2. , 3. 4. II. Renewal of Hundred Years' War : Henry V. ( ) A. Causes. 1. 2. 3. B. English Successes. 1. 2. 3. C. English Reverses. 1 . Regency (Henry VI) : — 2. Joan of Arc. a. b. c. d. 3. 4. 40 D. End of the War. ( ) 1. 2. 3. E. Causes of England's Failure. 1. 2. 3. 4. Concessions to Parliament. A. Causes. 1. 2. B. Increased Powers. 1. _>. 3. 4. •Joan of Arc. Special Topic 41 WARS OF THE ROSES I. Causes. 1. 2. 3. 42 I. Yorkists gain the Throne. (The following battles should be located on the map above.) 1. St. Albans. 1 [ ] ( ) 2. Northampton. [ ]( ) 3. Wakefield. [ ] ( ) 1. St. Albans 2nd. [ ] ( ) 5. Towton. ] ( ) 1 In the brackets enter Y if the victory was with the Yorkists ; L if with the Lancastrians. 4:; III. Lancastrian Reaction. A. Edward alienates Warwick. H. "The Kingmaker" deposes him. 1. :;. IV. Final Victory of York. 1. Barnet. [ ] ( ) 2. Tewkesbury. [ ] ( ) :i 4. V. Usurpation of Richard (III), Duke of Gloucester. A. Character. » 1. 2. B. Becomes Protector. 1. 2. 'A. C. Bloody Path to Throne. 1. 2. 3. 44 D. Bosworth Field. ( ) 1. 2. 3. Social and Economic Conditions. A. Social. 1. 2. B. Economic. 1. 2. 3. 4. C. Introduction of Printing. 1. 2. 3. Special Topic Conditions favoring Increase of Royal Power. 1. 2. 3. 45 FOUNDING OF TUDOR ABSOLUTISM . Policy of Henry VII. ( A. Politic Marriages. 1. 2. •1. B. Suppression of Rebellion, 1. 2. C. Control of Barons. 1. 2. D. Acquisition of Wealth. 1. E. Stimulation of Commerce. 1. 3. F. Results. 1. 2. 46 Special Topic Forces transforming the Mediaeval into the Modern World. 1. 3. 4. Causes. 1. The Renaissance, A. Causes. 1. 2. 3. B. Character. 1. 2. 3. 4. THE REFORMATION 47 C. Results. 1. 2. 3. III. The New Learning in England. A. Character. 1. 2. B. Leaders. 1. 2. 3. IV. Henry VIII's Divorce. A. Marriage with Catherine. 1. 2. B. Desire for Divorce. 1. 2. 3. C. Failure of Wolsey. 1. 48 I). Success of Cromwell and Cranmer. 1. The Reformation in England. A. Act of Supremacy. ( ) 1. 2. B. Changes in Church Government. 1. 2. 3. 4: C. Changes in Church Policy. 1. 2. Suppression of Monasteries. a. b. c. d. e. "Pilgrimage of Grace" D. Unchanged Doctrines. 1. 2. 49 Special Topic I. Absolutism of Henry VIII. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. "Poynings Act:" CRISIS IN RELIGION I. Protestant Revolution : Edward VI. ( - ) A. Advisers of the King. 1. 2. B. Organization of the Anglican Church. 1. Parliament issues a Prayer Book. Objects — a. 2. 3. 4. 50 C. Stages of the Reformation. (Review) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Catholic Reaction : Mary Tudor. { - A. Policy. 1. 2. B. The Counter-reformation. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. C. Persecution. 1. 2. 51 THE AGE OF ELIZABETH I. The Great Queen. ( - ) A. Character. 1. 2. 3. 4. B. Statesmanship. 1. 2. 3. 4. C. Religious Policy. 1. II. Problems of her Reign. A. Religious Parties in Opposition. 1. Puritans. 2. Presbyterians. a. b. c. 3. Catholics. a. b. 4. Result. a. />'. Mary, Queen of Scots. 1. Show by a genealogical table the relationship between Elizabeth and Mary. 2. Causes of Enmity. a. b. c. 53 3. Mad Career in Scotland. a. c. 4. Intrigues in England. ( b. 5. Her Fate. C. Relations with Spain. 1. Maintenance of Peace. ( a. 2. Causes for War. a. c. 54 3. The Struggle. a. Armada : b. English Fleet : c. d. e. Sea Fight off Calais. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) /• 9- 4. Results. a. Spain. (1) (2) (3) b. England. (1) (2) (3) 55 Special Topics I. The Greatness of Elizabeth. 1. 2. 3. 4. II. Reasons for the Nation's Accepting Tndor Despotism. 1. 3. 4. PROGRESS UNDER THE TUDORS I. Intellectual. A. The Revival of Learning. 1. 2. 3. 4. B. Curriculums of Universities. 1. 3. 4. 56 C. Literature. 1. Romantic^ a. b. c. d. 2. Historical. a. b. 3. Dramatic. d. Shakespeare's Works : [. Industrial. A. Growth of Manufactures. 57 B. Growth of Commerce. 1. 2. 3. 4. Coinage : — I. Beginnings of Colonization. 1. 2. 3. II. Architecture and Domestic Arts. 1. 2. 3. 4. Special Topics THE STUARTS AND PARLIAMENT I. Elements in the Struggle. A. Character of James I. 1. 2. 3. B. Doctrine of Divine Right. 1. 2. 58 C. The Royal Prerogative. 1. Matters properly included. a. e. /• 9- h. 2. The Stuart View. 3. Result. a. b. D. The Religious Problem. 1. 2. 3. 4. 59 E. Rule of Favorites. 1. 2. 3. F. Foreign Policy. 1. Parliament's Idea. 2. The King's Idea. a. James : b. Charles I : II. The Struggle. (1604-1629) James I A. First Parliament ( 1. 2. 3. 4. ) : Rights. B. Addled Parliament. 1. C. Parliament of 1621 : Free 1. 2. 3. 4. Speech. 60 ( lutrles I 1). Parliament of 1625 : Grants. 1. 2. E. Parliament of 1626 : Impeachment. 1. 2. F. Parliament of L628 : " Petition of Right." 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. a. Charles assents : — G. Parliament of 1629 : Taxation. 1. 2. 3. Declaration. c. 61 Special Topic I. Notable Men. A. Francis Bacon. 1. 2. 3. 4. B. Sir John Eliot. 1. 2. 3. 4. THE PERSONAL RULE OF CHARLES I ( I. Absolutism of Charles. 1. 2. 3. II. Tyranny of Wentworth. 1. 2. 3. In Ireland. a. b. c. 4. 62 III. Tyranny of Laud. A. In England. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. a. Prynne : — B. In Scotland. 3. 4. 6. IV. Puritan Emigration to America. 1. 2. 3. 63 Special Topic I. Why Stuart Absolutism failed. 1. 3. 4. THE LONG PARLIAMENT ( I. Action of Parliament. .!. Fate of Stratford and Laud. 1. B. Parliamentary Reforms. I. 2. 3. 4. C. The Religious Question. 1. 2 II. Determined Attitude A. Of the King. 1. 3. 64 B. Of Parliament. 1. 2. The Grand Remonstrance. a. b. c. III. The ( 'risis. 1. 2. :;. 4. IV. Preparations for \Y;ir. .1. By the King. 1. 2. 3. />. By Parliament. 1. 2. \ . How the ( Country divided. (Show on the map, page 66, the division of the country between King and Parliament. Kilter names of places that figure in the struggle.; - 1 . On the King's Side. 1. 65 SCALE OF MILES 20 10 60 80 100 B. With Parliament. 1. 2. THE GREAT REBELLION ( - ) !. The First Civil War. ( ) A. Early Successes of the Cavaliers. 1. 2. 3. 4. B. The Scottish Allianc ): Presbyterian Ascendancy. 1. 2. 3. 4. ('. Marston Moor ( ): Cromwell. 1. 2. 3. 4. D. Reorganization of the Army ( ): Independents in Control. 1. 2. :;. 4. G7 E. Close of First Civil War : Naseby. ( ) 1. 2. 3. 4. II. Interval of Negotiations. A. Charles. 1. 4. B. Parliament (Presbyterian). 1. 2. C. The Army (Independent). 1. •> III. The Second Civil War. ( A. Perfidv of Charles. 1. 2. 3. GS B. Resort to Anns. 4. C. The Army Supreme. i. 2. 3, D. The Settlement with the King. 1. 2. Special Topic I. Effects of the King's Execution. 1. 4. 69 PURITAN RULE ( ) T. Cromwell and the Commonwealth. ( _ ). A. Restoration of Peace in the British Isles. 1. In Ireland. ( ) (Show on map, page 7l>, the four provinces of Ireland. The pale may be shown in the time of Henry VLII and under the Stuarts. Enter the places named.) a. b. d. The Cromwellian Settlement. (1) (2) e. 2. In Scotland : Charles II. ( e. B. War with Holland. ( 1 . Cause. b. 71 _'. Course. a. h. 3. Result. C. Constitutional Experiments. 1 . Overthrow of Lords and Kins. 2. First Government under the Commonwealth. a. Executive : - b. Legislative : — c. Difficulties : 3. Expulsion of the Rump. a. 4. "Barebone's Parliament." a. b. (\. Failure of the Commonwealth. 71' II. Cromwell and the Protectorate. .1. Further Constitutional Experiments. 1. The Instrument of Government. b. d. /. Failure. (1) (2) 2. Government by Major Generals. d. 3. The "Solemn Petition and Advice. a. 6. c. d. Failure. (1) (2) 73 B. Cromwell's Foreign Policy 1. Notable Successes. '/. c. 2. Position of End and in Eurooe. C. Collapse of the Protectorate. 1. Death of Cromwell. a. b. 2. Abdication of Richard Cromwell. a. III. Period of Confusion. A. Rule of the "Restored Rump." 1. 74 B. End of the Long Parliament. ( ) i 2. 3. C. Restoration of the Stuart Line. 1. 2. 3. Special Topics I. Why the Commonwealth was a Failure. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. II. John Milton. A. His Works. (Three Periods.) 1. 2. 3. B. His Style. 1. III. Oliver Cromwell. THE RESTORED STUART MONARCHY ( I. Action of Parliament. A . Conventi( >n I : ;i rl iament. 1. 2. 3. 4. 76 B. First Restoration Parliament. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. II. Charles II and Clarendon. A . Character of the King. 1. 2. 3. 4. B. Ministry of Clarendon. 1. 2 C. The Anglican Tyranny. 1. Corporation Act. ( a. b. c. 2. Act of Uniformity. ( a. b. 11 3. Conventicle Act. ( ) 4. Five-mile Act. (. ) III. The Second Dutch War. ( A. Causes. 1. 2, 3. 4. B. Events. 1. 3. 4. ('. Treaty of Breda. ( ) 1. 3. 4. 78 IV. Charles II and Scotland. 1. 3. 4. 5. V. The Cabal Ministry. 1. 2. Included — c. (J. e. 3. VI. Charles II and Louis XIV. J. Common Intere^t^. 1. 2. B. Treaty of Dover. ( 1. 79 C. Charles attempts Fulfillment. 1. D. Opposition of Parliam 1. 2. 3. Test Act. a. b. 4. Peace with Holland. c. 5. 6. FALL OF THE STUARTS I. Charles II. A. Dependence on Louis. 1. 2. 3. 80 B. Fruits of Charles's Treachery 1. 2. 3. 4. C. The "Popish Plot." 1. 3. D. The Exclusion Bill. 1. 2. 3. 4. E. Genesis of Political Parties. 1. 3. 4. 81 F. End of Charles El's Reign. 1. 2. 3. 4. II. lames II. ( ) .1. ( Iharacter and Aims. 1. 2. 3. 4. B. Monmouth's Rebellion. ( ) J. 2. 3. 4. 5. C. Absolutism of James. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 82 D. Second Declaration of Indulgence. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. E. The Revolution of 1688. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Special Topic I. The Habeas Corpus Act. 1. 83 LIMITATION OF THE ROYAL AUTHORITY: WILLIAM III ( I. Authority of Parliament. A. Deposition of James II. ( ) 1. 2. B. Appointment of William and Mary. 1. 2. C. Declaration of Rights. 1. 2. 3. 4. D. Constitutional Changes. I. 2. 3. 4. Bill of Rights. Declared Illegal — a. d. 84 4. Bill of Rights {Continued). Maintained a. b. c. d. II. Rebellions Crushed. A. In Ireland. (Use map p. 70.) 1. 2. 3. 4. B. In Scotland. 1. 2. 3. 4. III. War with Louis. .4. The Grand Alliance. 1. B. Naval Phase. 1. 2. 85 ('. ( Continental Phase. 1. 2. 3. i. IV. Reforms in the Government. .1. Further Development of the Cabinet System. 1. :•>. B. Establishment of the Bank of England. i. 2. * > . C. Triennial Aet. 1. 2. J). Freedom of the Press. 1. 2. V. (lose of William's Reign. . I . Opposition. 1. 9 86 B. The Second Act of Settlement. 1. 2. Restraints upon the Sovereign. a. b. c. d. C. The Second Grand Alliance. 1. Causes. a. 2. Conditions at William's Death. Special Topic I. Character of William III. 87 WHIGS VERSUS TORIES I. The Queen and her Advisers. . 1 . ( Character of Queen Anne. 1. 2. 3. B. Her Advisers. 1. II. War of the Spanish Succession. ( A. Objects of the Grand Alliance. I B. Splendid Victories of Marlborough. 1. 88 C. Gains upon the Sea. 1. D. Political Dissensions in England. 1. Causes of the Tory Reaction. 2. Fall of the Whigs. d. E. Close of the War. 1. Changed Conditions. 2. Treaty of Utrecht. ( ) 80 III. Domestic Changes. A. Union of England and Scotland. ( 1. 2. :;. 4. B. Accession of George L ( ) 1. Show by the genealogical tabic how this German came to the English throne. 1st Generation James 1 Lineage of the Hanoverian Sovereigns from James I 2d 3d 4th 5th 5th «)th (ith loth 7th 11th 8th 9th 2. Circumstances. a. b. c. 3. Cabinet Government. a. b. 90 IV. The Revival of Letters. A. Prose. 1. 2. 3. 4. />. Poetry. 1. 2. THE WHIG ASCENDANCY I. Walpole, Prime Minister. ( ) A. Under George I. ( ) 1. Character. a. h. c. 2. South Sea Bubble. a. b. c. d. 3. Poliey. a. b. c. d. 91 B. Under George II. ( ) 1. Rising Opposition. v. 2. Failure of his Peace. Policy. c. 3. His Fall. a. b. II. War of the Austrian Succession. ( .1. Cause. 1. 2. 7?. Opposing Leagues. 1. 92 C. Chief Events. 1. 2. 3. 4. D. Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle. ( ) 1. 2. III. Jacobite Rising. ( ) A. Events. 1. 2. 3. 4. B. Results. 1. 2. 3. IV. The Seven Years' War. ( - ) A. In America. ( ) 1. Cause. a. b. 93 > \ X 1689 500 10IX) 500 1000 1754 SCALE OF MILES 500 1000 94 2. Events. a. Early French Sure - 6. Pitt, War Minister:- c. English Successes : 3. Geography. a. Color maps, page 94, to show Spanish, French, and English possessions in North America in 1689, 1754, and 1763. b. Name the chief points of contact. B. In Europe. ( 1. Cause. b. 2. Policy of Pitt. C. In India. ( - ) 1. Geography. a. Enter on the map, page 96, places mentione in the textbook. b. As references are made to expansion in India show British territory and states under British protection in 17S4, 1805, 1857, and to-day. 95 2. Events. a. b. c. d. I). Close of the War. 1. Accession of George III. a. h. 2. Peace of Paris. a. b. (I. e. THE NEW ABSOLUTISM I. Political Conditions. . 1 . Policy of Geo rat' III. I. 3. B. Parliamentary Representation. 1. 2. 3. 4. C. Confusion of Parties. 3. 4. II. Relations with America. J. The Question of Taxation. 1. Various Measures. d. 2. Attitude of the Home Government. b. d. 3. Attitude of the Colonists. 98 4. Opinions within Parliament. a. b. c. d. 5. Questions at Issue. a. b. B. The American Revolution. ( - 1. Principal Events in America. a. First Period (1775-1776): 1). Second Pefiod (1776 1778) : c. Third Period (1778-1781) : 2. European Factors. a. b. c. 3. Naval Phase.