LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. Chap. Ta - Copyright No.._>A_l. Shelf _il.O_DeL UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. 36554 Librai'/ of Congress ^ wo Copies Recejved AUG 20 1900 Copyright entry SECOND COPY. Dfetiverad to ORDER DIVISION, AUG 27 i90U t^: Copyright, 1900, kv W. B. Conkey Company. 68746 <3- ^ EVANGELINE, A TALE OF ACADIA This is the forest primeval. The murmur- ing pines and the hemlocks, Bearded with moss, and in garments green, indistinct in the twilight, Stand like Druids of old, with voices sad and prophetic, Stand like harpers hoar, with beards that rest on their bosoms. Loud from its rocky caverns, the deep-voiced neighboring ocean Speaks, and in accents disconsolate answers the wail of the forest. This is the forest primeval ; but where are the hearts that beneath it Leaped like a roe, when he hears in the wood- land the voice of the huntsman? Where is the thatch-roofed village, the home of Acadian farmers — 3 4 EVANGELINE, Men whose lives glided on like rivers that water the woodlands, Darkened by shadows of earth, but reflecting an image of heaven? Waste are those pleasant farms, and the farm- ers forever departed ! Scattered like dust and leaves, when the mighty blasts of October Seize them, and whirl them aloft, and sprinkle them far o'er the ocean. Nought but tradition remains of the beautiful village of Grand- Pre. Ye who believe in affection that hopes, and endures, and is patient. Ye who believe in the beauty and strengtb of woman's devotion, List to the mournful tradition still sung by the pines of the forest ; List to a Tale of Love in Acadia, home of the happy. A TALE OF ACADIA. PART THE FIRST. I. In the Acadian land, on the shores of the Basin of Minas, Distant, secluded, still, the little village of Grand-Pre Lay in the fruitful valley. Vast meadows stretched to the eastward. Giving the village its name, and pasture to flocks without number. Dikes, that the hands of the farmers had raised with labor incessant. Shut out the turbulent tides ; but at stated sea- sons the flood-gates Opened, and welcomed the sea to wander at will o'er the meadows. West and south there were fields of flax, and orchards and cornfields Spreading afar and unfenced o'er the plain; and away to the northward Blomidon rose, and the forests old, and aloft on the mountains 6 EVANGELINE, Sea- fogs pitched their tents, and mists from the mighty Atlantic Looked on the happy valley, but ne'er from their station descended. There, in the midst of its farms, reposed the Acadian village. Strongly built were the houses, with frames of oak and of hemlock, Such as the peasants of Normandy built in the reign of the Henries. Thatched were the roofs, with dormer-win- dows ; and gables projecting Over the basement below protected and shaded the doorway. There in the tranquil evenings of summer, when brightly the sunset Lighted the village street, and gilded the vanes on the chimneys, Matrons and maidens sat in snow-white caps and in kirtles Scarlet and blue and green, with distaffs spin- ning the golden Flax for the gossiping looms, whose noisy shut- tles within doors Mingled their sound with the whirr of the wheels and the songs of the maidens. Solemnly down the street came the parish priest, and the children A TALE OF ACADIA, 7 Paused in their play to liiss the hand he ex- tended to bless them. Reverend walked he among them ; and up rose matrons and maidens, Hailing his slow approach with words of affec- tionate welcome. Then came the laborers home from the field, and serenely the sun sank Down to his rest, and twilight prevailed. Anon from the belfry Softly the Angelus sounded, and over the roofs of the village Columns of pale blue smoke, like clouds of in- cense ascending, Rose from a hundred hearths, the homes of peace and contentment. Thus dwelt together in love these simple Aca- dian farmers, — Dwelt in the love of God and of man. Alike were they free from Fear, that reigns with the tyrant, and envy, the vice of republics ; Neither locks had they to their doors, nor bars to their windows ; But their dwellings were open as day and the hearts of the owners ; There the richest was poor, and the poorest lived in abundance. 8 EVANGELINE. Somewhat apart from the village, and nearer the Basin of Minas, Benedict Bellefontaine, the wealthiest farmer of Grand-Pre, Dwelt on his goodly acres; and with him, directing his household. Gentle Evangeline lived, his child, and the pride of the village. Stalworth and stately in form was the man of seventy winters; Hearty and hale was he, an oak that is covered with snow-flakes; White as the snow were his locks, and his cheeks as brown as the oak-leaves. Fair was she to behold, that maiden of seven- teen summers, Black were her eyes as the berry that grows on the thorn by the wayside, — Black, yet how softly they gleamed beneath the brown shade of her tresses ! Sweet was her breath as the breath of kine that feed in the meadows, When in the harvest heat she bore to the reap- ers at noontide Flagons of home-brewed ale, ah ! fair in sooth was the maiden. Fairer was she when, on Sunday morn, while the bell from its turret A TALE OF ACADIA. 9 Sprinkled with holy sounds the air, as the priest with his hyssop Sprinkles the congregation, and scatters bless- ings upon them, Down the long street she passed, with her chaplet of beads and her missal, Wearing her Norman cap, and her kirtle of blue, and the ear-rings, Brought in the olden time from France, and since, as an heirloom, Handed down from mother to child, through long generations. But a celestial brightness — a more ethereal beauty — Shone on her face and encircled her form, when, after confession. Homeward serenely she walked with God's benediction upon her. When she had passed, it seemed like the ceas- ing of exquisite music. Firmly builded with rafters of oak, the house of the farmer Stood on the side of a hill commanding the sea: and a shady Sycamore grew by the door, with a woodbine wreathing around it. 10 EVANGELINE, Rudely carved was the porch, with seats be- neath ; and a footpath Led through an orchard wide, and disappeared in the meadow. Under the sycamore-tree were hives overhung by a penthouse. Such as the traveller sees in regions remote by the roadside, Built o'er a box for the poor, or the blessed image of Mary. Farther down, on the slope of the hill, was the well with its moss-grown Bucket, fastened with iron, and near it a trough for the horses. Shielding the house from storms, on the north were the barns and the farm-yard, There stood the broad- wheeled wains and the antique ploughs and the harrows ; There were the folds for the sheep ; and there, in his feathered seraglio, Strutted the lordly turkey, and crowed the cock, with the self-same Voice that in ages of old had startled the peni- tent Peter. Bursting with hay were the barns, themselves a village. In each one Far o'er the gable projected a roof of thatch; and a stairca?^. A TALE OF ACADIA. 11 Under the sheltering eaves, led up to the odor- ous corn-loft. There too the dove-cote stood, with its meek and innocent inmates Murmuring ever of love ; while above in the • variant breezes Numberless noisy weathercocks rattled and sang of mutation. Thus, at peace with God and the world, the farmer of Grand- Pre Lived on his sunny farm, and Evangeline gov- erned his household. Many a youth, as he knelt in the church and opened his missal, Fixed his eyes upon her as the saint of the deepest devotion ; Happy was he who might touch her hand or the hem of her garment ! Many a suitor came to her door, by the dark- ness befriended, And, as he knocked and waited to hear the sound of her footsteps, Knew not which beat the louder, his heart or the knocker of iron ; Or at the joyous feast of the Patron Saint of the village, 12 EVANGELINE. Bolder grew, and pressed her hand in the dance as he whispered Hurried words of love, that seemed a part of the music. But, among all who came, young Gabriel only was welcome ; — Gabriel Lajeunesse, the son of Basil, the black- smith. Who was a mighty man in the village, and honored of all men ; For, since the birth of time, throughout all ages and nations, Has the craft of the smith been held in repute by the people. Basil was Benedict's friend. Their children from earliest childhood Grew up together as brother and sister; and Father Felician, Priest and pedagogue both, in the village, had taught them their letters Out of the self-same book, with the hymns of the church and the plain song. But when the hymn was sung, and the daily lesson completed, Swiftly they hurried away to the forge of Basil, the blacksmith. There at the door they stood, with wondering eyes to behold him A TALE OF ACADIA. 13 Take in his leathern lap the hoof of the horse as a pla3^thing', Nailing the shoe in its place; while near him the tire of the cart-wheel Lay like a fiery snake, coiled round in a circle of cinders. Oft on autumnal eves, when without in the gathering darkness Bursting with light seemed the smithy, through every cranny and crevice, Warm by the forge within they watched the laboring bellows, And as its panting ceased, and the sparks ex- pired in the ashes. Merrily laughed, and said they were nuns go- ing into the chapel. Oft on sledges in winter, as swift as the swoop of the eagle, Down the hillside bounding, they glided away o'er the meadow. Oft in the barns they climbed to the populous nests on the rafters. Seeking with eager eyes that wondrous stone, which the swallow Brings from the shore of the sea to restore the sight of its fledglings ; Lucky was he who found that stone in the nest of the swallow ! 14 EVANGELINE, Thus passed a few swift years, and they no longer were children. He was a valiant youth, and his face like the face of the morning, Gladdened the earth with its light, and ripened thought into action. She was a woman now, with the heart and hopes of a woman. "Sunshine of Saint Eulalie" was she called; for that was the sunshine Which, as the farmers believed, would load their orchards with apples; She, too, would bring to her husband's house delight and abundance, Filling it full of love and the ruddy faces of children. A TALE OF ACADIA. 15 II. Now had the season returned, when the nights grow colder and longer, And the retreating sun the sign of the Scor- pion enters. Birds of passage sailed through the leaden air from the ice-bound. Desolate northern bays to the shores of tropi- cal islands. Harvests were gathered in ; and wild with the winds of September Wrestled the trees of the forest, as Jacob of old with the angel. All the signs foretold a winter long and incle- ment. Bees, with prophetic instinct of want, had hoarded their honey- Till the hives overflowed ; and the Indian hunt- ers asserted Cold would the winter be, for thick was the fur of the foxes. Such was the advent of autumn. Then fol- lowed that beautiful season, 16 EVANGELINE, Called by the pious Acadian peasants the Sum- mer of All-Saints! Filled was the air with a dreamy and magical light ; and the landscape Lay as if new created in all the freshness of childhood. Peace seemed to reign upon earth, and the restless heart of the ocean Was for a moment consoled. All sounds were in harmony blended. Voices of children at play, the crowing of cocks in the farm-yards, Whirr of wings in the drowsy air, and the coo- ing of pigeons, All were subdued and low as the murmurs of love, and the great sun Looked with the eye of love through the golden vapors around him ; While arrayed in its robes of russet and scarlet and yellow. Bright with the sheen of the dew, each glitter- ing tree of the forest Flashed like the plane-tree the Persian adorned with mantles and jewels. Now recommenced the reign of rest and affec- tion and stillness. Day with its burden and heat had departed, and twilight descending A TALE OF ACADIA. 17 Brought back the evening star to the sky, and the herds to the homestead, Pawing the ground they came, and resting their necks on each other, And with their nostrils distended inhaling the freshness of evening. Foremost, bearing the bell, Evangeline's beau- tiful heifer, Proud of her snow-white hide, and the ribbon that waved from her collar. Quietly paced and slow, as if conscious of human affection. Then came the shepherd back with his bleating flocks from the seaside, Where was their favorite pasture. Behind them followed the watch-dog, Patient, full of importance, and grand in the pride of his instinct, Walking from side to side with a lordly air, and superbly Waving his bushy tail, and urging forward the stragglers; Regent of flocks was he when the shepherd slept ; their protector. When from the forest at night, through the starry silence, the wolves howled. Late, with the rising moon, returned the wains from the marshes, 2 Evangeline 18 EVANGELINE, Laden with briny hay, that filled the air with its odor. Cheerily neighed the steeds, with dew on their manes and their fetlocks, While aloft on their shoulders the wooden and ponderous saddles, Painted with brilliant dyes, and adorned with tassels of crimson, Nodded in bright array, like hollyhocks heavy with blossoms. Patiently stood the cows meanwhile, and yielded their udders Unto the milkmaid's hand; whilst loud and in regular cadence Into the sounding pails the foaming streamlets descended. Lowing of the cattle and peals of laughter were heard in the farm* yard, Echoed back by the barns. Anon they sank into stillness; Heavily closed, with a jarring sound, the valves of the barn-doors. Rattled the wooden bars, and all for a season was silent. In-doors, warm by the wide-mouthed fire- place, idly the farmer A TALE OF ACADIA. 19 Sat in his elbow-chair, and watched how the flames and the smoke-wreaths Struggled together like foes in a burning city. Behind him, Nodding and mocking along the wall, with gestures fantastic. Darted his own huge shadow, and vanished away into darkness. Faces, clumsily carved in oak, on the back of his arm-chair Laughed in flickering light, and the pewter plates on the dresser Caught and reflected the flame, as shields of armies the sunshine. Fragments of song the old man sang, and carols of Christmas, Such as at home, in the olden time, his fathers before him Sang in their Norman orchards and bright Burgundian vineyards. Close at her father's side was the gentle Evan- geline seated. Spinning flax for the loom, that stood in the corner behind her. Silent awhile were its treadles, at rest was its diligent shuttle, While the monotonous drone of the wheel, like the drone of a bagpipe, 20 EVANGELINE, Followed the old man's song, and united the fragments together. As in a church, when the chant of the choir at intervals ceases, Footfalls are heard in the aisles, or words of the priest at the altar. So, in each pause of the song, with measured motion the clock clicked. Thus as they sat, there were footsteps heard, and, suddenly lifted, Sounded the wooden latch, and the door swung back on its hinges. Benedict knev/ by the hob-nailed shoes it was Basil the blacksmith. And by her beating heart Evangeline knew who was with him. **Welcome!" the farmer exclaimed, as their footsteps paused on the threshold, "Welcome, Basil, my friend! Come, take thy place on the settle Close by the chimney-side, which is always empty without thee ; Take from the shelf overhead thy pipe and the box of tobacco ; Never so much thyself art thou as when through the curling A TALE OF ACADIA. 21 Smoke of the pipe or the forge thy friendly and jovial face gleams Round and red as the harvest moon through the mist of the marshes." Then, with a smile of content, thus answered Basil the blacksmith, Taking with easy air the accustomed seat by the fireside: — *' Benedict Bellefontaine, thou hast ever thy jest and thy ballad ! Ever in cheerfulest mood art thou, when others are filled with Gloomy forebodings of ill, and see only ruin before them. Happy art thou, as if every day thou hadst picked up a horseshoe. " Pausing a moment, to take the pipe that Evan- geline brought him. And with a coal from the embers had lighted, he slowly continued : — *'Four days now are passed since the English ships at their anchors Ride in the Gaspereau's mouth, with their cannon pointed against us. What their design may be is unknown ; but all are commanded On the morrow to meet in the church, where his Majesty's mandate 22 EVANGELINE, Will be proclaimed as law in the land. Alas! in the meantime Many surmises of evil alarm the hearts of the people. ' ' Then made answer the farmer: — "Perhaps some friendlier purpose Brings these ships to our shores. Perhaps the harvests in England By untimely rains or untimelier heat have been blighted, And from our bursting barns they would feed their cattle and children," "Not so thinketh the folk in the village," said warmly, the blacksmith, Shaking his head, as in doubt; then, heaving a sigh, he continued : — "Louisburg is not forgotten, nor Beau Sejour, nor Port Royal. Many already have fled to the forest, and lurk on its outskirts. Waiting with anxious hearts the rubious fate of to-morrow. Arms have been taken from us, and warlike weapons of all kinds ; Nothing is left but the blacksmith's sledge and the scythe of the mower. ' ' Then with a pleasant smile made answer the jovial farmer : — A TALE OF ACADIA. 23 "Safer are we unarmed, in the midst of our flocks and our cornfields, Safer within these peaceful dikes, besieged by the ocean, Than our fathers in forts, besieged by the enemy's cannon. Fear no evil, my friend, and to-night may no shadow of sorrow Fall on this house and hearth ; for this is the night of the contract. Built are the house and the barn. The merry lads of the village Strongly have built them and well ; and, break- ing the glebe round about them, Filled the barn v/ith hay, and the house with food for a twelvemonth. Rene Leblanc will be here anon, with his papers and inkhorn. Shall we not then be glad, and rejoice in the joy of our children?" As apart by the window she stood, with her hand in her lover's. Blushing Evangeline heard the words that her father had spoken, And, as they died on his lips, the worthy no- tary entered. 24 EVANGELINE, III. Bent like a laboring oar, that toils in the surf of the ocean, Bent, but not broken, by age was the form of the notary public ; Shocks of yellow hair, like the silken floss of the maize, hung Over his shoulders; his forehead was high; and glasses with horn bows Sat astride on his nose, with a look of wisdom supernal. Father of twenty children was he, and more than a hundred Children's children rode on his knee, and heard his great watch tick. Four long years in the times of the war had he languished a captive, Suffering much in an old French fort as the friend of the English. Now, though warier grown, without all guile or suspicion. Ripe in wisdom was he, but patient, and sim- ple, and childlike. A TALE OF ACADIA. 25 He was beloved by all, and most of all by the children ; For he told them tales of the Loup-garou in the forest, And of the goblin that came in the night to water the horses, And of the white Letiche, the ghost of a child who unchristened Died, and was doomed to haunt unseen the chambers of children ; And how on Christmas eve the oxen talked in the stable, And how the fever was cured by a spider shut up in a nutshell, And of the marvellous powers of four-leaved clover and horseshoes, With whatsoever else was writ in the lore of the village. Then up rose from his seat by the fireside Basil the blacksmith, Knocked from his pipe the ashes, and slowly extending his right hand, *' Father Leblanc," he exclaimed, "thou hast heard the talk in the village, And, perchance, canst tell us some news of these ships and their errands. ' ' Then with modest demeanor made answer the notary public, — 26 EVANGELINE. *' Gossip enough have I heard, in sooth, yet am never the wiser ; And what their errand may be I know not bet- ter than others. Yet am I not of those who imagine some evil intention Brings them here, for we are at peace ; and why then molest us?" *' God's name!" shouted the hasty and some- what irascible blacksmith ; *'Must we in all things look for the how, and the why, and the wherefore? Daily injustice is done, and might is the right of the strongest!" But, without heeding his warmth, continued the notary public, — *'Man is unjust, but God is just; and finally justice Triumphs ; and well I remember a story, that often consoled me, When as a captive I lay in the old French fort at Port Royal." This was the old man's favorite tale, and he loved to repeat it When his neighbors complained that any injus- tice was done them. *'Once in an ancient city, whose name I no longer remember. A TALE OF ACADIA. 27 Raised aloft on a column, a brazen statue of Justice Stood in the public square, upholding the scales in its left hand. And in its right a sword, as an emblem that justice presided Over the laws of the land, and the hearts and homes of the people. Even the birds had built their nests in the scales of the balance, Having no fear of the sword that flashed in the sunshine above them. But in the course of time the laws of the land were corrupted; Might took the place of right, and the weak were oppressed, and the mighty Ruled with an iron rod. Then it chanced in a nobleman's palace That a necklace of pearls was lost, and ere long a suspicion Fell on an orphan girl who lived as maid in the household. She, after form of trial condemned to die on the scaffold. Patiently met her doom at the foot of the statue of Justice. As to her Father in heaven her innocent spirit ascended, 28 EVANGELINE. Lo! o'er the city a tempest rose ; and the bolts of the thunder Smote the statue of bronze, and hurled in wrath from its left hand Down on the pavement below the clattering scales of the balance, And in the hollow thereof was found the nest of a magpie, Into whose clay-built walls the necklace of pearls was inwoven." Silenced, but not convinced, when the story was ended, the blacksmith Stood like a man who fain would speak, but findeth no language ; All his thoughts were congealed into lines on his face, as the vapors Freeze in fantastic shapes on the window- panes in the winter. Then Evangeline lighted the brazen lamp on the table, Filled, till it overflowed, the pewter tankard with home-brewed Nut-brown ale, that was famed for its strength in the village of Grand- Pre; While from his pocket the notary drew his papers and inkhorn. A TALE OF ACADIA. 29 Wrote with a steady hand the date and the age of the parties, Naming the dower of the bride in flocks of sheep and in cattle. Orderly all things proceeded, and duly and well were completed, And the great seal of the law was set like a sun on the margin. Then from his leathern pouch the fanner threw on the table Three times the old man's fee in solid pieces of silver ; And the notary rising, and blessing the bride and the bridegroom. Lifted aloft the tankard of ale and drank to their welfare. Wiping the foam from his lip, he solemnly bowed and departed. While in silence the others sat and mused by the fireside. Till Evangeline brought the draught-board out of its corner. Soon was the game begun. In friendly con- tention the old men Laughed at each lucky hit, or unsuccessful manoeuvre. Laughed when a man was crowned, or a breach was made in the king-row. 30 EVANGELINE, Meanwhile apart, in the twilight gloom of a window's embrasure, Sat the lovers, and whispered together, behold- ing the moon rise Oyer the pallid sea and the silvery mist of the meadows. Silently one by one, in the infinite meadows of heaven, Blossomed the lovely stars, the forget-me-nots of the angels. Thus was the evening passed. Anon the bell from the belfry Rang out the hour of nine, the village curfew, and straightway Rose the guests and departed; and silence reigned in the household. Many a farewell word and sweet good-night on the door-step Lingered long in Evangeline's heart, and filled it with gladness. Carefully then were covered the embets that glowed on the hearth-stone. And on the oaken stairs resounded the tread of the farmer. Soon with a soundless step the foot of Evange- line followed. A TALE OF ACADIA. 31 Up the staircase moved a luminous space in the darkness, Lighted less by the lamp than the shining face of the maiden. Silent she passed the hall, and entered the door of her chamber. Simple that chamber was, with its curtains of white, and its clothes-press Ample and high, on whose spacious shelves were carefully folded Linen and woolen stuffs, by the hand of Evan- geline woven. This was the precious dower she would bring to her husband in marriage, Better than flocks and herds, being proofs of her skill as a housewife. Soon she extinguished her lamp, for the mel- low and radiant moonlight Streamed through the windows, and lighted the room, till the heart of the maiden Swelled and obeyed its power, like the tremu- lous tides of the ocean. Ah! she was fair, exceeding fair to behold, as she stood with Naked snow-white feet on the gleaming floor of her chamber ! Little she dreamed that below, among the trees of the orchard, 32 EVANGELINE, Waited her lover and watched for the gleam of her lamp and her shadow. Yet were her thoughts of him, and at times a feeling of sadness Passed o'er her soul, as the sailing shade of clouds in the moonlight Flitted across the floor and darkened the room for a moment. And, as she gazed from the window, she sa\x serenely the moon pass Forth from the folds of a cloud, and one star follow her footsteps. As out of Abraham's tent young Ishmael wan- dered with Hagar! A TALE OF ACADIA. 33 IV. Pleasantly rose next morn the sun on the vil- lage of Grand-Pre. Pleasantly gleamed in the soft, sweet air the Basin of Minas, Where the ships, with their wavering shadows, were riding at anchor. Life had long been astir in the village, and clamorous labor Knocked with its hundred hands at the golden gates of the morning. Now from the country around, from the farms and neighboring hamlets, Came in their holiday dresses the blithe Aca- dian peasants. Many a glad good-morrow and jocund laugh from the young folk Made the bright air brighter, as up from the numerous meadows. Where no path could be seen but the track of wheels in the greensward, Group after group appeared, and joined or passed on the highway. 3 Evangeline 34 EVANGELINE, Long ere noon, in the village all sounds of labor were silenced. Thronged were the streets with people ; and noisy groups at the house-doors Sat in the cheerful sun, and rejoiced and gos- siped together. Every house was an inn, where all were wel- comed and feasted ; For with this simple people, who lived like brothers together. All things were held in common, and what one had was another's. Yet under Benedict's roof hospitality seemed more abundant: For Evangeline stood among the guests of her father ; Bright was her face with smiles, and words of welcome and gladness Fell from her beautiful lips, and blessed the cup as she gave it. Under the open sky, in the odorous air of the orchard, Stript of its golden fruit, was spread the feast of betrothal. There in the shade of the porch were the priest and the notary seated; A TALE OF ACADIA. 35 There good Benedict sat, and sturdy Basil the blacksmith. Not far withdrawn from these, by the cider- press and the bee-hives, Michael the fiddler was placed, with the gayest of hearts and of waistcoats. Shadow and light from the leaves alternately played on his snow-white Hair, as it waved in the wind ; and the jolly face of the fiddler Glowed like a living coal when the ashes are blown from the embers. Gayly the old man sang to the vibrant sound of his fiddle, Tous les Bourgeois de Chartres, and Le Carillon de Dtmkerque, And anon with his wooden shoes beat time to the music. Merrily, merrily whirled the wheels of the diz- zying dances Under the orchard-trees and down the path to the meadows ; Old folk and young together, and children mingled among them. Fairest of all the maids was Evangeline, Bene- dict's daughter! Noblest of all the youths was Gabriel, son of the blacksmith! 36 EVANGELINE, So passed the morning away. And lo! with a summons sonorous Sounded the bell from its tower, and over the meadows a drum beat. Thronged ere long was the church with men. Without, in the churchyard. Waited the women. They stood by the graves, and hung on the headstones Garlands of autumn-leaves and evergreens fresh from the forest. Then came the guard from the ships, and marching proudly among them Entered the sacred portal. With loud and dis- sonant clangor Echoed the sound of their brazen drums from ceiling and casement, — Echoed a moment only, and slowly the ponder- ous portal Closed, and in silence the crowd awaited the will of the soldiers. Then uprose their commander, and spake from the steps of the altar. Holding aloft in his hands, with its seals, the royal commission. "You are convened this day," he said, "by his Majesty's orders. A TALE OF ACADIA. 37 Clement and kind has he been ; but how you have answered his kindness, Let your own hearts reply! To my natural make and my temper Painful the task is I do, which to you I know must be grievous. Yet must I bow and obey, and deliver the will of our monarch ; Namely, that all your lands, and dwellings, and cattle of all kinds Forfeited be to the crown ; and that you your- selves from this province Be transported to other lands. God grant you may dwell there Ever as faithful subjects, a happy and peace- able people ! Prisoners now I declare you ; for such is his Majesty's pleasure!" As, when the air is serene in the sultry solstice of summer. Suddenly gathers a storm, and the deadly sling of the hailstones Beats down the farmer's corn in the field and shatters his windows, Hiding the sun, and strewing the ground with thatch from the house-roofs, Bellowing fly the herds, and seek to break their enclosures ; 38 EVANGELINE, So on the hearts of the people descended the words of the speaker. Silent a moment they stood in speechless won- der, and then rose Louder and ever louder a wail of sorrow and anger, And, by one impulse moved, they madly rushed to the door- way. Vain was the hope of escape ; and cries and fierce imprecations Rang through the house of prayer; and high o'er the heads of the others Rose, with his arms uplifted, the figure of Basil the blacksmith. As, on a stormy sea, a spar is tossed by the billows. Flushed was his face, and distorted with pas- sion; and wildly he shouted, — "Down with the tyrants of England! we never have sworn them allegiance ! Death to these foreign soldiers, who seize on our homes and our harvests!" More he fain would have said, but the merci- less hand of a soldier Smote him upon the mouth, and dragged hini down to the pavement. In the midst of the strife and tumult of angry contention A TALE OF ARCADIE. 39 Lo! the door of the chancel opened, and Father Felician Entered, with serious mien, and ascended the steps of the altar. Raised his reverend hand, with a gesture he awed into silence All that clamorous throng; and thus he spake to his people ; Deep were his tones and solemn ; in accents measured and mournful Spake he, as, after the tocsin's alarum, dis- tinctly the clock strikes. *'What is this that ye do, my children? what madness has seized you? Forty years of my life have I labored among you, and taught you, Not in word alone, but in deed, to love one another ! Is this the fruit of my toils, of my vigils and prayers and privations? Have you so soon forgotten all lessons of love and forgiveness? This is the house of the Prince of Peace, and would you profane it Thus with violent deeds and hearts overflowing with hatred? Lo ! where the crucified Christ from his cross is gazing upon you ! 40 EVANGELINE. See ! in those sorrowful eyes what meekness and holy compassion ! Hark I how those lips still repeat the prayer, 'O Father, forgive them!' Let us repeat that prayer in the hour when the wicked assail us, Let us repeat it now, and say, 'O Father, for- give them ! ' " Few were his words of rebuke, but deep in the hearts of his people Sank they, and sobs of contrition succeeded the passionate outbreak, While they repeated his prayer, and said, *'0 Father, forgive them ! ' ' Then came the evening service. The tapers gleamed from the altar. Fervent and deep was the voice of the priest, and the people responded, Not with their lips alone, but their hearts; and the Ave Maria Sang they, and fell on their knees, and their souls, with devotion translated. Rose on the ardor of prayer, like Elijah ascend- ing to heaven. Meanwhile had spread in the village the tid- ings of ill, and on all sides " He was beloved by the children." — Page 25. Evangeline. A TALE OF ACADIA. 41 Wandered, wailing, from house to house the women and children. Long at her father's door Evangeline stood, with her right hand Shielding her eyes from the level rays of the STin, that, descending. Lighted the village street with mysterious splendor, and roofed each Peasant's cottage with golden thatch, and emblazoned its windows. Long within had been spread the snow-white cloth on the table ; There stood the wheaten loaf, and the honey fragrant with wild-flowers ; There stood the tankard of ale, and the cheese fresh brought from the dairy ; And, at the head of the board, the great arm- chair of the farmer. Thus did Evangeline wait at her father's door, as the sunset Threw the long shadows of trees o'er the broad ambrosial meadows. Ah ! on her spirit within a deeper shadow had fallen. And from the fields of her soul a fragrance celestial ascended, — Charity, meekness, love, and hope, and for- giveness, and patience ! 42 EVANGELINE, Then, all-forgetful of self, she wandered into the village, Cheering with looks and words the mournful hearts of the women, As o'er the darkening fields with lingering steps they departed. Urged by their household cares, and the weary feet of their children. Down sank the great red sun, and in golden, glimmering vapors Veiled the light of his face, like a Prophet descending from Sinai. Sweetly over the village the bell of the Angelus sounded. Meanwhile, amid the gloom, by the church Evangeline lingered. All was silent within ; and in vain at the door and the windows Stood she, and listened and looked, till, over- come by emotion, *' Gabriel!" cried she aloud with tremulous voice ; but no answer Came from the grave of the dead, nor the gloomier grave of the living. Slowly at length she returned to the tenantless house of her father. Smouldered the fire on the hearth, on the board was the supper unfasted, A TALE OF ACADIA. 43 Empty and drear was each room, and haunted with phantoms of terror. Sadly echoed her step on the stair and the floor of her chamber. In the dead of the night she heard the discon- solate rain fall Loud on the withered leaves of the sycamore- tree by the window. Keenly the lightning flashed ; and the voice of the echoing thunder Told her that God was in heaven, and gov- erned the world he created ! Then she remembered the tale she had heard of the justice of Heaven; Soothed was her troubled soul, and she peace- fully slumbered till morning. 44 EVANGELINE, V. Four times the sun had risen and set ; and now on the fifth day Cheerily called the cock to the sleeping maids of the farm-house. Soon o'er the yellow fields, in silent and mourn- ful procession, Came from the neighboring hamlets and farms the Acadian women, Driving in ponderous wains their household goods to the sea-shore. Pausing and looking back to gaze once more on their dwellings, Ere they were shut from sight by the winding road and the woodland. Close at their sides their children ran, and urged on the oxen, While in their little hands they clasped some fragments of playthings. Thus to the Gaspereau's mouth they hurried, and there on the sea-beach Piled in confusion lay the household goods of the peasants. A TALE OF ACADIA. 45 All day long between the shore and the ships did the boats ply; All day long the wains came laboring down from the village. Late in the afternoon, when the sun was near to his setting, Echoed far o'er the fields came the roll of drums from the churchyard. Thither the women and children thronged. On a sudden the church-doors Opened, and forth came the guard, and march- ing in gloomy procession Followed the long-imprisoned, but patient, Acadian farmers. Even as pilgrims, who journey afar from their homes and their country. Sing as they go, and in singing forget they are weary and wayworn, 80 with songs on their lips the Acadian peas- ants descended Down from the church to the shore, amid theii wives and their daughters. Foremost the young men came; and, raising together their voices, Sang with tremulous lips a chant of the Cath- olic Missions: — *' Sacred heart of the Saviour! O inexhaust- ible fountain! 46 EVANGELINE, Fill our hearts this day with strength and sub- mission and patience!" Then the old men, as they marched, and the women that stood by the wayside Joined in the sacred psalm, and the birds in the sunshine above them Mingled their notes therewith, like voices of spirits departed. Half-way down to the shore Evangeline waited in silence. Not overcome with grief, but strong in the hour of affliction, — Calmly and sadly she waited, until the proces- sion approached her. And she beheld the face of Gabriel pale with emotion. Tears then 'filled her eyes, and, eagerly run- ning to meet him, Clasped she his hands, and laid her head on his shoulder, and whispered, — "Gabriel! be of good cheer! for if we love one another Nothing, in truth, can harm us, whatever mis- chances may happen!" Smiling she spake these words ; then suddenly paused, for her father A TALE OF ACADIA. 47 Saw she slowly advancing. Alas ! how changed was his aspect ! Gone was the glow from his cheek, and the fire from his eye, and his footstep Heavier seemed with the weight of the heavy heart in his bosom. But with a smile and a sigh, she clasped his neck and embraced him, Speaking words of endearment where words of comfort availed not. Thus to the Gaspereau's mouth moved on that mournful procession. There disorder prevailed, and the tumult and stir of embarking. Busily plied the freighted boats; and in the confusion Wives were torn from their husbands, and mothers, too late, saw their children Left on the land, extending their arms, with wildest entreaties. So unto separate ships were Basil and Gabriel carried. While in despair on the shore Evangeline stood with her father. Half the task was not done when the sun went down, and the twilight 48 EVANGELINE, Deepened and darkened around ; and in haste the refluent ocean Fled away from the shore, and left the line of the sand-beach Covered with waifs of the tide, with kelp and the slippery sea-weed. Farther back in the midst of the household goods and the wagons, Like to a gypsy camp, or a leaguer after a battle, All escape cut off by the sea, and the sentinels near them, Lay encamped for the night the houseless Acadian farmers. Back to its nethermost caves retreated the bel- lowing ocean. Dragging adown the beach the rattling pebbles, and leaving Inland and far up the shore the stranded boats of the sailors. Then, as the night descended, the herds returned from their pastures ; Sweet was the moist still air with the odor of milk from their udders; Lowing they waited, and long, at the wells known bars of the farm-yard, — Waited and looked in vain for the voice and the hand of the milk-maid. A TALE OF ACADIA. 49 Silence reigned in the streets ; from the church no Angelas sounded, Rose no smoke from the roofs, and gleamed no lights from the windows. But on the shores meanwhile the evening fires had been kindled. Built of the drift-wood thrown on the sands from wrecks in the tempest. Round them shapes of gloom and sorrowful faces were gathered. Voices of women were heard, and of men, and the crying of children. Onward from fire to fire, as from hearth to hearth in his parish, Wandered the faithful priest, consoling and blessing and cheering. Like unto shipwrecked Paul on Melita's des- olate sea-shore. Thus he approached the place where Evange- line sat with her father. And in the flickering light beheld the face of the old man, Haggard and hollow and wan, and without either thought or emotion. E'en as the face of a clock from which the. hands have been taken. 4 Evangeline 60 EVANGELINE, Vainly Evangeline strove with words and ca- resses to cheer him, Vainly offered him food; yet he moved not, he looked not, he spake not, But, with a vacant stare, ever gazed at the flickering fire-light. ^''Benediciter' murmured the priest, in tones of compassion. More he fain would have said, but his heart was full, and his accents Faltered and paused on his lips, as the feet of a child on a threshold, Hushed by the scene he beholds, and the awful presence of sorrow. Silently, therefore, he laid his hand on the head of the maiden, Raising his tearful eyes to the silent stars that above them Moved on their way, unperturbed by the wrongs and sorrows of mortals. Then sat he down at her side, and they wept together in silence. Suddenly rose from the south a light, as in autumn the blood-red Moon climbs the crystal walls of heaven, and o'er the horizon A TALE OF ACADIA. 51 Titan-like stretches its hundred hands upon mountain and meadow, Seizing the rocks and the rivers, and piling huge shadows together. Broader and ever broader it gleamed on the roofs of the village, Gleamed on the sky and the sea, and the ships that lay in the roadstead. Columns of shining smoke uprose, and flashes of flame were Thrust through their folds and withdrawn, like the quivering hands of a martyr. Then as the wind seized the gleeds and the burning thatch, and, uplifting, Whirled them aloft through the air, at once from a hundred house-tops Started the sheeted smoke with flashes of flame intermingled. These things beheld in dismay the crowd on the shore and on shipboard. Speechless at first they stood, then cried aloud in their anguish, "We shall behold no more our homes in the village of Grand-Pre!" Loud on a sudden the cocks began to crow in the farm-yards, Thinking the day had dawned ; and anon the lowing of cattle 52 EVANGELINE, Came on the evening breeze, by the barking of dogs interrupted. Then rose a sound of dread, such as startles the sleeping encampments Far in the western prairies or forests that skirt the Nebraska, When the wild horses affrighted sweep by with the speed of the whirlwind, Or the loud bellowing herds of buffaloes rush to the river. Such was the sound that arose on the night, as the herds and the horses Broke through their folds and fences, and madly rushed o'er the meadows. Overwhelmed with the sight, yet speechless, the priest and the maiden Gazed on the scene of terror that reddened and widened before them ; And as they turned at length to speak to their silent companion, Lo ! from his seat he had fallen, and stretched abroad on the sea-shore Motionless lay his form, from which the soul had departed. Slowly the priest uplifted the lifeless head, and the maiden Knelt at her father's side, and wailed aloud in her terror. A TALE OF ACADIA. 53 Then in a swoon she sank, and lay with her head on his bosom. Through the long night she lay in deep, obliv- ious slumber ; And when she woke from the trance, she be- held a multitude near her. Faces of friends, she beheld, that were mourn- fully gazing upon her, Pallid, with tearful eyes, and looks of saddest compassion. Still the blaze of the burning village illumi- nated the landscape. Reddened the sky overhead, and gleamed on the faces around her. And like the day of doom it seemed to her wavering senses. « Then a familiar voice she heard, as it said to the people, — **Let us bury him here by the sea. When a happier season Brings us again to our homes from the un- known land of our exile, Then shall his sacred dust be piously laid in the churchyard. ' ' Such were the words of the priest. And there in haste by the sea-side. Having the glare of the burning village for funeral torches, 64 EVANGELINE, But without bell or book, they buried the far- mer of Grand- Pre. And as the voice of the priest repeated the service of sorrow, Lo ! with a mournful sound, like the voice of a vast congregation. Solemnly answered the sea, and mingled its roar with the dirges. 'Twas the returning tide, that afar from the waste of the ocean, With the first dawn of the day, came heaving and hurrying landward. Then recommenced once more the stir and noise of embarking ; And with the ebb of the tide the ships sailed out of the harbor, Leaving behind them the dead on the shore, and the village in ruins. A TALE OF ACADIA. 55 PART THE SECOND. I. Many a weary year had passed since the burn- ing of Grand-Pre, When on the falling tide the freighted vessels departed, Bearing a nation, with all its household gods, into exile, Exile without an end, and without an example in story. Far asunder, on separate coasts, the Acadians landed ; Scattered were they, like flakes of snow, when the wind from the northeast Strikes aslant through the fogs that darken the Banks of Newfoundland. Friendless, homeless, hopeless, they wandered from city to city. From the cold lakes of the North to sultry Southern savannas, — From the bleak shores of the sea to the lands where the Father of Waters 56 EVANGELINE, Seizes the hills in his hands, and drags them down to the ocean. Deep in their sands to bury the scattered bones of the mammoth. Friends they sought and homes; and m.any, despairing, heart-broken, Asked of the earth but a grave, and no longer a friend nor a fireside. Written their history stands on tablets of stone in the churchyards. Long among them was seen a maiden who waited and wandered, Lowly and meek in spirit and patiently suffer- ing all things. Fair was she and young ; but, alas ! before her extended, Dreary and vast and silent, the desert of life, with its pathway Marked by the graves of those who had sor- rowed and suffered before her. Passions long extinguished, and hopes long dead and abandoned, As the emigrant's way o'er the Western desert is marked by Camp-fires long consumed, and bones that bleach in the sunshine. Something there was in her life incomplete, imperfect, unfinished; A TALE OF ACADIA. 57 As if a morning of June, with all its music and sunshine, Suddenly paused in the sky, and, fading, slowly descended Into the east again, from whence it late had arisen. Sometimes she lingered in towns, till, urged by the fever within her. Urged by a restless longing, the hunger and thirst of the spirit. She would commence again her endless search and endeavor ; Sometimes in churchyards strayed, and gazed on the crosses and tombstones. Sat by some nameless grave, and thought that perhaps in its bosom He was already at rest, and she longed to slumber beside him. Sometimes a rumor, a hearsay, an inarticulate whisper. Came with its airy hand to point and beckon her forward. Sometimes she spake with those who had seen her beloved and known him. But it was long ago, in some far-off place or forgotten. ^'Gabriel Lajeunesse!" they said; **0 yes! we have seen him 58 EVANGELINE, He was with Basil the blacksmith, and both have gone to the prairies; Coureurs-des-Bois are they, and famous hunt- ers and trappers." "Gabriel Lajeunesse!" said others; "O yes! we have seen him. He is a Voyageur in the lowlands of Louisi- ana." Then would they say, ' ' Dear child ! why dream and wait for him longer? Are there not other youths as fair as Gabriel? others Who have hearts as tender and true, and spir- its as loyal? Here is Baptiste Leblanc, the notary's son, who has loved thee Many a tedious year; come, give him thy hand and be happy ! Thou art too fair to be left to braid St. Cather- ine's tresses." Then would Evangeline answer, serenely but sadly, '*I cannot! Whither my heart has gone, there follows my hand, and not elsewhere. For when the heart goes before, like a lamp, and illumines the pathway. Many things are made clear, that else be hid- den in darkness. ' ' A TALE OF ACADIA. 59 Thereupon the priest, her friend and father- confessor, Said, with a smile, "O daughter! thy God thus speaketh within thee! "^Talk not of wasted affection -^ affection never was wasted ; If it enrich not the heart of another, its waters, returning- Back to their springs, like the rain, shall fill them full of refreshment ; That which the fountain sends forth returns again to the fountain. Patience; accomplish thy labor; accomplish thy work of affection ! Sorrow and silence are strong, and patient en- durance is godlike. Therefore accomplish thy labor of love, till the heart is made godlike. Purified, strengthened, perfected, and ren- dered more worthy of heaven!" Cheered by the good man's words, Evangeline labored and waited. Still in her heart she heard the funeral dirge of the ocean. But with its sound there was mingled a voice that whispered, "Despair not!" Thus did that poor soul wander in want and cheerless discomfort, 60 EVANGELINE. Bleeding, barefooted, over the shards and thorns of existence. Let me essay, O Muse ! to follow the wander- er's footsteps; — Not through each devious path, each change- ful year of existence; But as a traveler follows a streamlet's course through the valley ; Far from its margin at times, and seeing the gleam of its water Here and there, in some open space, and at intervals only ; Then drawing nearer its banks, through syl- van glooms that conceal it. Though he behold it not, he can hear its con- tinuous murmur ; Happy, at length, if he find the spot where it reaches an outlet A TALE OF ACADIA. 61 II. It was the month of May. Far down the Beautiful River, Past the Ohio shore and past the mouth of the Wabash, Into the golden stream of the broad and swift Mississippi, Floated a cumbrous boat, that was rowed by Acadian boatmen. It was a band of exiles ; a raft, as it were, from the shipwrecked Nation, scattered along the coast, now floating together. Bound by the bonds of a common belief and a common misfortune; Men and women and children, who, guided by hope or by heresay, Sought for their kith and their kin among the few-acred farmers On the Acadian coast, and the prairies of fair Opelousas. With them Evangeline went, and her guide, the Father Felician. 62 EVANGELINE, Onward o'er sunken sands, through a wilder- ness sombre with forests, Day after day they glided adown the turbulent river; Night after night, by their blazing fires, encamped on its borders. Now through rushing chutes, among green islands, where plumelike Cotton-trees nodded their shadowy crests, they swept with the current. Then emerged into broad lagoons, where sil- very sand-bars Lay in the stream, and along the wimpling waves of their margin, Shining with snow-white plumes, large flocks of pelicans waded. Level the landscape grew, and along the shores of the river, Shaded by china-trees, in the midst of luxuri- ant gardens, Stood the houses of planters, with negro- cabins and dove-cots. They were approaching the region where reigns perpetual summer, Where through the Golden Coast, and groves of orange and citron. Sweeps with majestic curve the river away to the eastward. A TALE OF ACADIA. 63 They, too, swerved from their course; and, entering the Bayou of Plaquemine, Soon were lost in a maze of sluggish and devi- ous waters, Which, like a network of steel, extended in every direction. Over their heads the towering and tenebrous boughs of the cypress Met in a dusky arch, and trailing mosses in mid-air Waved liked banners that hang on the walls of ancient cathedrals. Deathlike the silence seemed, and unbroken, save by the herons Home to their roosts in the cedar-trees return- ing at sunset, Or by the owl, as he greeted the moon with demoniac laughter. Lovely the moonlight was as it glanced and gleamed on the water, Gleamed on the columns of cypress and cedar sustaining the arches, Down through whose broken vaults it fell as through chinks in a ruin. Dreamlike, and indistinct, and strange were all things around them ; And o'er their spirits there came a feeimg of wonder and sadness. — 64 EVANGELINE. Strange forebodings of ill, unseen that cannot be compassed. As, at the tramp of a horse's hoof on the turf of the prairies, Far in advance are closed the leaves of the shrinking mimosa, So, at the hoof-beats of fate, with sad forebod- ings of evil. Shrinks and closes the heart, ere the stroke of doom has attained it. But Evangeline's heart was sustained by a vision, that faintly- Floated before her eyes, and beckoned her on through the moonlight. It was the thought of her brain that assumed the shape of a phantom. Through those shadowy isles had Gabriel wan- dered before her. And every stroke of the oar now brought him nearer and nearer. Then in his place, at the prow of the boat, rose one of the oarsmen. And, as a signal sound, if others like them per- adventure, Sailed on those gloomy and midnight streams, blew a blast on his bugle. A TALE OF ACADIA. 65 Wild through the dark colonades and corridors leafy the blast rang, Breaking the seal of silence, and giving tongues to the forest. Soundless above them the banners of moss just stirred to the music. Multitudinous echoes awoke and died in the distance, Over the watery floor, and beneath the rever- berant branches; But not a voice replied ; no answer came from the darkness; And, when the echoes had ceased, like a sense of pain was the silence. Then Evangeline slept ; but the boatmen rowed through the midnight, Silent at times, then singing familiar Canadian boat-songs. Such as they sang of old on their own Acadian rivers, While through the night were heard the mys- terious sounds of the desert. Far off, — indistinct, — as of wave or wind in the forest, Mixed with the whoop of the crane and the roar of the grim alligator. Thus ere another noon they emerged from the shades; and before them 5 Evangeline 66 EVANGELINE, Lay, in the golden sun, the lakes of the Atcha- falaya. Water-lilies, in myriads, rocked on the slight undulations Made by the passing oars, and, resplendent in beauty, the lotus Lifted her golden crown above the heads of the boatmen. Faint was the air with the odorous breath of magnolia blossoms. And with the heat of noon ; and numberless sylvan islands, Fragrant and thickly embowered with blosom- ing hedges of roses. Near to those shores they glided along, invited to slumber. Soon the fairest of these weary oars were sus- pended. Under the boughs of Wachita willows, that grew by the margin, Safely their boat was moored; and scattered about on the greensward, Tired with their midnight toil, the weary trav- elers slumbered. Over them vast and high extended the cope of a cedar. Swinging from its great arms, the trumpet- flower and the grapevine A TALE OF ACADIA. 67 Hung their ladder of ropes aloft like the ladder of Jacob, On whose pendulous stairs the angels ascend- ing, descending, Were the swift humming-birds, that flitted from blossom to blossom. Such was the vision Evangeline saw as she slumbered beneath it. Filled was her heart with love, and the dawn of an opening heaven Lighted her soul in sleep with the glory of regions celestial. Nearer, ever nearer, among the numberless islands, Darted a light, swift boat, that sped away o'er the water, Urged on its course by the sinewy arms of hunters and trappers. Northward its prow was turned, to the land of the bison and beaver. At the helm sat a youth, with countenance thoughtful and careworn. Dark and neglected locks overshadowed his brow, and a sadness Somewhat beyond his years on his face was legibly written. 68 EVANGELINE, Gabriel was it, who, weary with waiting, unhappy and restless, Sought in the Western wilds oblivion of self and of sorrow. Swiftly they glided along, close under the lee of the island, But by the opposite bank, and behind a screen of palmettos, So that they saw not the boat, where it lay concealed in the willows. All undisturbed by the dash of their oars, and unseen, were the sleepers. Angel of God, was there none to awaken the slumbering maiden. Swiftly they glided away, like the shade of a cloud on the prairie. After the sound of their oars on the tholes had died in the distance, As if from a magic trance the sleepers awoke, and the maiden Said with a sigh to the friendly priest, "O Father Felician! Something says in my heart that near me Gabriel wanders. Is it a foolish dream, an idle and vague super- stition? Or has an angel passed, and revealed the truth to my spirit?" A TALE OF ACADIA. 69 Then, with a blush, she added, "Alas for my credulous fancy! Unto ears like thine such words as these have no meaning. " But made answer the reverend man, and he smiled as he answered, — "Daughter, thy words are not idle; nor are they to me without meaning. Feeling is deep and still ; and the word that floats on the surface Is as the tossing buoy, that betrays where the anchor is hidden. Therefore trust to thy heart, and to what the world calls illusions. Gabriel truly is near thee ; for not far away to the southward, On the banks of the Teche, are the towns of St. Maur and St. Martin. There the long-wandering bride shall be given again to her bridegroom. There the long-absent pastor regain his flock and his sheepfold. Beautiful is the land, with its prairies and forests of fruit-trees; Under the feet a garden of flowers, and the bluest of heavens Bending above, and resting its dome on the walls of the forest. 70 EVANGELINE, They who dwell there have named it the Eden of Louisiana." With these words of cheer they arose and continued their journey. Softly the evening came. The sun from the western horizon Like a mag-ician extended his golden wand o'er the landscape. Twinkling vapors arose; and sky and water and forest Seemed all on fire at the touch, and melted and mingled together. Hanging between two skies, a cloud with edges of silver, Floated the boat, with its dripping oars, on the motionless water. Filled was Evangeline's heart with inexpres- sible sweetness. Touched by the magic spell, the sacred foun- tains of feeling Glowed with the light of love, as the skies and waters around her. Then from a neighboring thicket the mocking- bird, v/ildest of singers, Swinging aloft on a willow spray that hung o'er the water, A TALE OF ACADIA. 71 Shook from his little throat such floods of deli- rious music, That the whole air and the woods and the waves seemed silent to listen. Plaintive at first were the tones and sad ; then soaring to madness Seemed they to follow or guide the revel of frenzied Bacchantes. Single notes were then heard, in sorrowful, low lamentation ; Till, having gathered them all, he flung them abroad in derision. As when, after a storm, a gust of wind through the tree-tops Shakes down the rattling rain in a crystal shower on the branches. With such a prelude as this, and hearts that throbbed with emotion, Slowly they entered the Teche, where it flows through the green Opelousas, And, through the amber air, above the crest of woodland, Saw the column of smoke that arose from a neighboring dwelling; — Sounds of a horn they heard, and the distant lowing of cattle. 72 EVANGELINE. III. Near to the bank of the river, o'ershadowed by- oaks, from whose branches Garlands of Spanish moss and of mystic mis- tletoe flaunted, Such as the Druids cut down with golden hatchets at Yule-tide, Stood, secluded and still, the house of the herdsman. A garden Girded it round about with a belt of luxuriant blossoms. Filling the air with fragrance. The house itself was of timbers Hewn from the cypress-tree, and carefully fit- ted together. Large and low was the roof ; and on slender columns supported, Rose-wreathed, vine-encircled, a broad and spacious veranda. Haunt of the humming-bird and the bee, ex- tended around it. At each end of the house, amid the flowers of the garden, A TALE OF ACADIA. 73 Stationed the dove-cots were, as love's perpet- ual symbol. Scenes of endless wooing, and endless conten- tions of rivals. Silence reigned o'er the place. The line of shadow and sunshine Ran near the tops of the trees ; but the house itself was in shadow, And from its chimney-top, ascending and slowly expanding Into the evening air, a thin blue column of smoke rose. In the rear of the house, from the garden gate, ran a pathway Through the great groves of oak to the skirts of the limitless prairie, Into whose sea of flowers the sun was slowly descending. Full in his track of light, like ships with shad- owy canvas Hanging loose from their spars in a motionless calm in the tropics. Stood a cluster of trees, with tangled cordage of grapevines. Just where the woodlands met the flowery surf of the prairie. 74 EVANGELINE, Mounted upon his horse, with Spanish saddle and stirrups, Sat a herdsman, arrayed in gaiters and doublet of deerskin. Broad and brown was the face that from under the Spanish sombrero Gazed on the peaceful scene, with the lordly look of its master. Round about him were numberless herds of kine, that were grazing Quietly in the meadows, and breathing the vapory freshness That uprose from the river, and spread itself over the landscape. Slowly lifting the horn that hung at his side, and expanding Fully his broad, deep chest, he blew a blast, that resounded Wildly and sweet and far, through the still damp air of the evening. Suddenly, out of the grass the long white horns of the cattle Rose like flakes of foam on the adverse cur- rents of ocean. Silent a moment they gazed, then bellowing rushed o'er the prairie, And the whole mass became a cloud, a shade in the distance. A TALE OF ACADIA. 75 Then, as the herdsman turned to the house, through the gate of the garden Saw he the forms of the priest and the maiden advancing to meet him. Suddenly down from his horse he sprang in amazement, and forward Rushed with extended arms and exclamations of wonder; When they beheld his face, they recognized Basil the blacksmith. Hearty his welcome was, as he led his guests to the garden. There in an arbor of roses with endless ques- tion and answer Gave they vent to their hearts, and renewed their friendly embraces. Laughing and weeping by turns, or sitting silent and thoughtful. Thoughtful, for Gabriel came not; and now dark doubts and misgivings Stole o'er the maiden's heart; and Basil, some- what embarrassed. Broke the silence and said, "If you came by the Atchafalaya, How have you nowhere encountered my Ga- briel's boat on the bayous?" Over Evangeline's face at the words of Basil a shade passed. 76 EVANGELINE, Tears came into her eyes, and she said, with a tremulous accent, "Gone? is Gabriel gone?" and, concealing her face on his shoulder, All her o'erburdened heart gave way, and she wept and lamented. Then the good Basil said, — and his voice grew blithe as he said it, — "Be of good cheer, my child; it is only to-day he departed. Foolish boy! he has left me alone v/ith my herds and my horses. Moody and restless grown, and tried and troubled, his spirit Could no longer endure the calm of this quiet existence, Thinking ever of thee, uncertain and sorrowful ever. Ever silent, or speaking only of thee and his troubles, He at length had become so tedious to men and to maidens. Tedious even to me, that at length T bethought me, and sent him Unto the town of Adays to trade for mules with the Spaniards. Thence he will follow the Indian trails to the Ozark Mountains, A TALE OF ACADIA. 77 Hunting for furs in the forests, on rivers trap- ping the beaver. Therefore be of good cheer ; we will follow the fugitive lover; He is not far on his way, and the Fates and the streams are against him. Up and away to-morrow, and tihrough the red dew of the morning We will follow him fast, and bring him back to his prison." Then glad voices were heard, and up from the banks of the river. Borne aloft on his comrades* arms, came Michael the fiddler. Long under Basil's roof had he lived like a god on Olympus, Having no other care than dispensing music to mortals. Far renowned was he for his silver locks and his fiddle. *'Long live Michael," they cried, "our brave Acadian minstrel!" As they bore him aloft in triumphal procession; and straightway Father Felician advanced with Evangeline, greeting the old man 78 EVANGELINE, Kindly and oft, and recalling the past, while Basil, enraptured, Hailed with hilarious joy his old companions and gossips. Laughing loud and long, and embracing mothers and daughters. Much they marveled to see the wealth of the cidevant blacksmith. All his domains and his herds, and his patri- archal demeanor; Much they marveled to hear his tales of the soil and the climate. And of the prairies, whose num^berless herds were his who would take them ; Each one thought in his heart, that he, too, would go and do likewise. Thus they ascended the steps, and, crossing the breezy veranda, Entered the hall of the house, where already the supper of Basil Waited his late return ; and they rested and feasted together. Over the joyous feast the sudden darkness descended. All was silent without, and, illuming the landscape with silver, A TALE OF ACADIA. 70 Fair rose the dewy moon and the myriad stars; but within doors, Brighter than these, shone the faces of friends in the glimmering lamplight. Then from his station aloft, at the head of the table, the herdsman Poured forth his heart and his wine together in endless profusion. Lighting his pipe, that was filled with sweet Natchitoches tobacco, Thus he spake to his guests, who listened, and smiled as they listened : — ** Welcome once more, my friends, who long have been friendless and homeless, Welcome once more to a home, that is better perchance than the old one! Here no hungry winter congeals our blood like the rivers; Here no stony ground provokes the wrath of the farmer. Smoothly the ploughshare runs through the soil, as a keel through the water. All the year round the orange-groves are in blossom ; and grass grows More in a single night than a whole Canadian summer. Here, too, numberless herds run wild and unclaimed in the prairies ; 80 EVANGELINE, Here, too, lands may be had for the asking, and forests of timber With a few blows of the axe are hewn and framed into houses. After your houses are built, and your fields are yellow with harvests, No King George of England shall drive you away from your homesteads, Burning your dwellings and barns, and steal- ing your farms and your cattle. ' ' Speaking these words, he blew a wrathful cloud from his nostrils. While his huge, brown hand came thundering down on the table, So that the guests all started; and Father Felician, astounded, Suddenly paused, with a pinch of snuff half- way to his nostrils. But the brave Basil resumed, and his words were milder and gayer : — *'Only beware of the fever, my friends, beware of the fever ! For it is not like that of our cold Acadian climate, Cured by wearing a spider hung round one's neck in a nutshell ! ' ' Then there were voices heard at the door, and footsteps approaching A TALE OF ACADIA. 81 Sounded upon the stairs and the floor of the breezy veranda. It was the neighboring Creoles and small Acadian planters, Who had been summoned all to the house of Basil the Herdsman. Merry the meeting was of ancient comrades and neighbors : Friend clasped friend in his arms; and they who before were as strangers, Meeting in exile, became straightway as friends to each other, Drawn by the gentle bond of a common coun- try together. But in the neighboring hall a strain of music, proceeding From the accordant strings of Michael's melo- dious fiddle, Broke up all further speech. Away, like chil- dren delighted, All things forgotten besides, they gave them- selves to the maddening Whirl of the dizzy dance, as it swept and swayed to the music, Dreamlike, with beaming eyes and the rush of fluttering garments. 6 Evangeline 82 EVANGELINE, Meanwhile, apart, at the head of the hall, the priest and the herdsman Sat, conversing together of past and present and future; While Evangeline stood like one entranced, for within her Olden memories rose, and loud in the midst of the music Heard she the sound of the sea, and an irre- pressible sadness Came o'er her heart, and unseen she stole forth into the garden. Beautiful was the night. Behind the black wall of the forest. Tipping its summit with silver, arose the moon. On the river Fell here and there through the branches a tremulous gleam of the moonlight, Like the sweet thoughts of love on a darkened and devious spirit. Nearer and round about her, the manifold flowers of the garden Poured out their souls in odors, that were their prayers and confessions Unto the night, as it went its way, like a silent Carthusian. Fuller of fragrance than they, and as heavy with shadows and night-dews, A TALE OF ACADIA. 83 Hung the heart of the maiden. The calm and the magical moonlight Seemed to inundate her soul with indefinable longings, As, through the garden gate, and beneath the shade of the oak-trees, Passed she along the path to the edge of the measureless prai.ie. Silent it lay, with a silvery haze upon it, and fire-flies Gleaming and floating away in mingled and infinite numbers. Over her head the stars, the thoughts of God in the heavens, Shone on the eyes of man, who had ceased to marvel and w^orship, Save when a blazing comet was seen on the walls of that temple, As if a hand had appeared and written upon them, ' * Upharsin. " And the soul of the maiden, between the stars and the fire-flies. Wandered alone, and she cried, "O Gabriel! O my beloved! Art thou so near unto me, and yet I cannot behold thee? Art thou so near unto me, and yet thy voice does not reach me? 84 EVANGELINE, Ah! how often thy feet have trod this path to the prairie ! Ah! how often thine eyes have looked on the woodlands around me ! Ah! how often beneath this oak, returning from labor, Thou hast laid down to rest, and to dream of me in thy slumbers! When shall these eyes behold, these arms be folded about thee?" Loud and sudden and near the note of a whip- poorwill sounded Like a flute in the woods; and anon, through the neighboring thickets. Farther and farther away it floated and dropped into silence. "Patience!" whispered the oaks from oracular caverns of darkness : And, from the moonlit meadow, a sigh responded, "To-morrow!" Bright rose the sun next day ; and all the flowers of the garden Bathed his shining feet with their tears, and anointed his tresses With the delicious balm that they bore in their vases of crystal. A TALE OF ACADIA. 85 "Farewell!" said the priest, as he stood at the shadowy threshold; "See that you bring us the Prodigal Son from his fasting and famine, And, too, the Foolish Virgin, who slept when the bridegroom was coming. ' ' "Farewell!" answered the maiden, and, smil- ing, with Basil descended Down to the river's brink, where the boatmen already were waiting. Thus beginning their journey with morning, and sunshine, and gladness, Swiftly they followed the flight of him who was speeding before them. Blown by the blast of fate like a dead leaf over the desert. Not that day, nor the next, nor yet the day that succeeded. Found the trace of his course, in lake or forest or river. Nor, after many days, had they found him; but vague and uncertain Rumors alone were their guides through a wild and desolate country; Till, at the little inn of the Spanish town of Adayes, Weary and worn, they alighted, and learned from the garrulous landlord. 86 EVANGELINE, That on the day before, with horses and guides and companions, Gabriel left the village, and took the road of the prairies. A TALE OF ACADIA. 87 TV. Far in the West there lies a desert land, where the motintains Lift, through perpetual snows, their lofty and luminous summits. Down from their jagged, deep ravines, where the gorge, like a gateway. Opens a passing rude to the wheels of the emi- grant's wagon, Westward the Oregon flows and the Walleway and Owyhee. Eastward, with devious course, among the Wind-river Mountains, Through the Sweet-water Valley precipitate leaps the Nebraska; And to the south, from Fountaine-qui-bout and the Spanish sierras. Fretted with sands and rocks, and swept by the wind of the desert, Numberless torrents, with ceaseless sound, descend to the ocean, Like the great chords of a harp, in loud and solemn vibrations. 88 EVANGELINE,. Spreading between these streams are the won- drous, beautiful prairies, Billowy bays of grass ever rolling in shadow and sunshine, Bright and luxuriant clusters of roses and purple amorphas. Over them wandered the buffalo herds, and the elk and the roebuck ; Over them wandered the wolves, and herds of riderless horses; Fires that blast and blight, and winds that are weary with travel; Over them wander the scattered tribes of Ish- mael's children. Staining the desert with blood ; and above their terrible war-trails Circles the sails aloft on pinions majestic, the vulture, Like the implacable soul of a chieftain slaugh- tered in battle By invisible stairs ascending and scaling the heavens. Here and there rise smokes from the camps of these savage marauders; Here and there rise groves from the margins of swift- running rivers; And the grim, taciturn bear, the anchorite monk of the desert, "Talk not of wasted affection." — Page 59. Evangeline. A TALE OF ACADIA. 89 Climbs down their dark ravines to dig for roots by the brook-side, And over all is the sky, the clear and crystal- line heaven. Like the projecting hand of God inverted above them. Into this wonderful land, at the base of the Ozark Mountains, Gabriel far had entered, with hunters and trappers behind him. Day after day, with their Indian guides, the maiden and Basil Followed his flying steps, and thought each day to o'ertake him. Sometimes they saw, or thought they saw, the smoke of his camp-fire Rise in the morning air from the distant plain ; but at nightfall. When they had reached the place, they found only embers and ashes. And, though their hearts were sad at times and their bodies were weary, Hope still guided them on, as the magic Fata Morgana Showed them her lakes of light, that retreated and vanished before them. 90 EVANGELINE, Once, as they sat by their evening fire, there silently entered Into the little camp an Indian woman, whose features Wore deep traces of sorrow, and patience as great as her sorrow. She was a Shawnee woman returning home to her people. From the far-off hunting-grounds of the cruel Cammanches, Where her Canadian husband, a Coureur-des- Bois, had been murdered. Touched were their hearts at her story, and warmest and friendliest welcome Gave tliey, with words of cheer, and she sat and feasted among them On the buffalo-meat and the venison cooked on the embers. But when their meal was done, and Basil and all his companions. Worn with the long day's march and the chase of the deer and the bison. Stretched themselves on the ground, and slept where the quivering fire-light Flashed on their swarthy cheeks, and their forms wrapped up in their blankets. Then at the door of Evangeline's tent she sat and repeated A TALE OF ACADIA. 91 Slowly, with soft, low voice, and tlie charm of her Indian accent, All the tale of her love, with its pleasures, and pains, and reverses. Much Evangeline wept at the tale, and to know that another Hapless heart like her own had loved and had been disappointed. Moved to the depths of her soul by pity and woman's compassion, Yet in her sorrow pleased that one who had suffered was near her. She in turn related her love and all its disas- ters. Mute with wonder the Shawnee sat, and when she had ended Still was mute; but at length, as if a mysteri- ous horror Passed through her brain, she spake, and re- peated the tale of the Mowis ; Mowis, the bridegroom of snow, who won and wedded a maiden. But, when the morning came, arose and passed from, the wigwam, Fading and melting away and dissolving into the sunshine. Till she beheld him no more, though she fol- lowed far into the forest. 92 EVANGELINE, Then, in those sweet, low tones, that seemed like a weird incantation, Told she the tale of the fair Lilinau, who was wooed by a phantom. That, through the pines, o'er her father's lodge, in the hush of the twilight. Breathed like the evening wind, and whispered love to the maiden, Till she followed his green and waving plume through the forest, And nevermore returned, nor was seen again by her people. Silent with wonder and strange surprise, Evan- geline listened To the soft flow of her magical words, till the region around her Seemed like enchanted ground, and her swar- thy guest the enchantress. Slowly over the tops of the Ozark Mountains the moon rose. Lighting the little tent, and with a mysterious splendor Touching the sombre leaves, and embracing and filling the woodland. With a delicious sound the brook rushed by, and the branches Swayed and sighed overheard in scarcely audi- ble whispers. A TALE OF ACADIA. 93 Filled with the thoughts of love was Evange- line's heart, but a secret, Subtile sense crept in of pain and indefinite terror. As the cold, poisonous snake creeps into the nest of the swallow. It was no earthly fear. A breath from the region of spirits Seemed to float in the air of night; and she felt for a moment That, like the Indian maid, she, too, was pur- suing a phantom. With this thought she slept, and the fear and the phantom had vanished. Early upon the morrow the march was re- sumed ; and the Shawnee Said, as they journeyed along, "On the west- ern slope of these mountains Dwells in his little village the Black Robe chief of the Mission. Much he teaches the people, and tells them of Mary and Jesus; Loud laugh their hearts with joy, and weep with pain, as they hear him." Then, with a sudden and secret emotion, Evangeline answered. 94 EVANGELINE, "Let US go to the Mission, for there good tid- ings await us!" Thither they turned their steeds; and behind a spur of the mountains, Just as the sun went down, they heard a mur- mur of voices. And in a meadow green and broad, by the bank of a river. Saw the tents of the Christians, the tents of the Jesuit Mission. Under a towering oak, that stood in the midst of the village. Knelt the Black Robe chief with his children. A crucifix fastened High on the trunk of the tree, and overshad- owed by grapevines. Looked with its agonized face on the multitude kneeling beneath it. This was their rural chapel. Aloft, through the intricate arches Of its aerial roof, arose the chant of their ves- pers, Mingling its notes with the soft susurrus and sighs of the branches. Silent, with heads uncovered, the travelers, nearer approaching, Knelt on the swarded floor, and joined in the evening devotions, A TALE OF ACADIA. 95 But when the service was done, and the bene- diction had fallen Forth from the hands of the priest, like seed from the hands of the sower. Slowly the reverend man advanced to the strangers, and bade them Welcome; and when they replied, he smiled with benignant expression, Hearing the homelike sounds of his mother- tongue in the forest, And, with words of kindness, conducted them into his wigwam. There upon mats and skins they reposed, and on cakes of the maize-ear Feasted, and slaked their thirst from the water-gourd of the teacher. Soon was their story told ; and the priest with solemnity answered: — **Not six suns have risen and set since Gabriel, seated On this mat by my side, where now the maiden reposes. Told me this same sad tale; then arose and continued his journey ! ' ' Soft was the voice of the priest, and he spake with an accent of kindness; But on Evangeline's heart fell his words, as in winter the snow-flakes 96 EVANGELINE, Fall into some lone nest from which the birds have departed. "Far to the north he has gone," continued the priest; "but in autumn, When the chase is done, will return again to the Mission." Then Evangeline said, and her voice was meek and submissive, "Let me remain with thee, for my soul is sad and afflicted." So seemed it wise and well unto all ; and be- times on the morrow. Mounting his Mexican steed, with his Indian guides and companions. Homeward Basil returned, and Evangeline stayed at the Mission. Slowly, slowly, slowly the days succeeded each other, — Days and weeks and months ; and the fields of maize that were springing Green from the ground when a stranger she came, now waving above her. Lifted their slender shafts, with leaves inter- lacing, and forming Cloisters for mendicant crows and granaries pillaged by squirrels. A TALE OF ACADIA. . 97 Then in the golden weather the maize was husked, and the maidens Blushed at each blood-red ear, for that betok- ened a lover, But at the crooked laughed, and called it a thief in the corn-field. Even the blood-red ear to Evangeline brought not her lover. "Patience!" the priest would say; "have faith, and thy prayer will be answered ! Look at this vigorous plant that lifts its head from the meadow, See how its leaves are turned to the north, as true as the magnet ; This is the compass-flower, that the finger of God has planted Here in the houseless wild, to direct the trav- eler's journey Over the sea-like, pathless, limitless waste of the desert. Such in the soul of man is faith. The blossoms of passion, Gay and luxuriant flowers, are brighter and fuller of fragrance, But they beguile us, and lead us astray, and their odor is deadly. Only this humble plant can guide us here, and hereafter 7 Eraageline 98 EVANGELINE, Crown us with asphodel flowers, that are wxt with the dews of nepenthe." So came the autumn, and passed, and the winter, — yet Gabriel came not; Blossomed the opening spring, and the notes of the robin and bluebird Sounded sweet upon wold and in wood, yet Gabriel came not. But on the breath of the summer winds a rumor was wafted Sweeter than song of bird, or hue or odor of blossom. Far to the north and east, it said, in the Michi- gan forests, Gabriel had his lodge by the banks of the Saginaw River. And, with returning guides, that sought the lakes of St. Lawrence, Saying a sad farewell, Evangeline went from the Mission. When over weary ways, by long and perilous marches. She had attained at length the depths of the Michigan forests, Found she the hunter's lodge deserted and fal- len to ruin ! ^ A TALE OF ACADIA. 99 Thus did the long sad years glide on, and in seasons and places Divers and distant far was seen the wandering maiden ; — Now in the Tents of Grace of the meek Mo- ravian Missions, Now in the noisy camps and the battle-fields of the army, Now in secluded hamlets, in towns and popu- lous cities. Like a phantom she came, and passed away unremembered. Fair was she and young, when in hope began the long journey ; Faded was she and old, when in disappoint- ment it ended. Each succeeding year stole something away from her beauty. Leaving behind it, broader and deeper, the gloom and the shadow. Then there appeared and spread faint streaks of gray o'er her forehead. Dawn of another life, that broke o'er her earthly horizon. As in the Eastern sky the first faint streaks of the morning. •■c. 100 EVANGELINE, V. In that delightful land which is washed by the Delaware's waters, Guarding in sylvan shades the name of Penn the apostle, Stands on the banks of its beautiful stream the city he founded. There all the air is balm, and the peach is the emblem of beauty, And the streets still re-echo the names of the trees of the forest, As if they fain would appease the Dryads whose haunts they molested. There from the troubled sea had Evangeline landed, an exile. Finding among the children of Penn a home and a country. There old Rene Leblanc had died ; and when he departed, Saw at his side only one of all his hundred de- scendants. Something at least there was in the friendly streets of the city, A TALE OF ACADIA. 101 Something that spake to her heart, and made her no longer a stranger; And her ear was pleased with the Thee and Thou of the Quakers, For it recalled the past, the old Acadian country. Where all men were equal, and all were brothers and sisters. So, when the fruitless search, the disappointed endeavor. Ended, to recommence no more upon earth, uncomplaining, Thither, as leaves to the light, were turned her thoughts and her footsteps. As from a mountain's top the rainy mists of the morning Roll away, and afar we behold the landscape below us, Sun-illumined, with shining rivers and cities and hamlets, So fell the mists from her mind, and she saw the world far below her, Dark no longer, but all illumined with love ; and the pathway Which she had climbed so far, lying smooth and fair in the distance. Gabriel was not forgotten. Within her heart was his image. 102 EVANGELINE, Clothed in the beauty of lovd and youth, as last she beheld him, Only more beautiful made by his deathlike silence and absence. Into her thoughts of him time entered not, for it was not. Over him years had no power; he was not changed, but transfigured; He had become to her heart as one who is dead, and not absent ; Patience and abnegation of self, and devotion to others. This was a lesson a life of trial and sorrow had taught her. So was her love diffused, but, like to some odorous spices, Suffered no waste nor loss, though filling the air with aroma. Other hope had she none, nor wish in life, but to follow Meekly, with reverent steps, the sacred feet of her Savior. Thus many years she lived as a Sister of Mercy; frequenting Lonely and wretched roofs in the crowded lanes of the city. Where distress and want concealed themselves from the sunlight, A TALE OF ACADIA. 103 Where disease and sorrow in garrets languished neglected. Night after night, when the world was asleep, as the watchman repeated Loud, through the gusty streets, that all was well in the city, High at some lonely window he saw the light of her taper. Day after day, in the gray of the dawn, as slow through the suburbs Plodded the German farmer, with flowers and fruits for the market, Met he that meek, pale face, returning home from its watchings. Then it came to pass that a pestilence fell on the city. Presaged by wondrous signs, and mostly by flocks of wild pigeons, Darkening the sun in their flight, with naught in their claws but an acorn. And, as the tides of the sea arise in the month of September, Flooding some silver stream, till it spreads to a lake in the meadow. So death flooded life, and o'erflowing its natu- ral margin, 104 EVANGELINE, Spread to a brackish lake, the silver stream of existence. Wealth had no power to bribe, nor beauty to charm, the oppressor; But all perished alike beneath the scourge of his anger ; — Only, alas ! the poor, who had neither friends nor attendants, Crept away to die in the almshouse, home of the homeless. Then in the suburbs it stood, in the midst of meadows and woodlands; — Now the city surrounds it; but still, with its gateway and wicket Meek, in the midst of splendor, its humble walls seem to echo Softly the words of the Lord: — "The poor ye always have with you. ' * Thither, by night and by day, came the Sister of Mercy. The dying Looked up into her face, and thought, indeed, to behold there Gleams of celestial light encircle her forehead with splendor. Such as the artist paints o'er the brows of saints and apostles. Or such as hangs by night o'er a city seen at a distance. A TALE OF ACADIA. 105 Unto their eyes it seemed the lamps of the city celestial, Into whose shining gates ere long their spirits would enter. Thus, on a Sabbath morn, through the streets deserted and silent, Wending her quiet way, she entered the door of the almshouse. Sweet on the summer air was the odor of flow- ers in the garden ; And she paused on her way to gather the fair- est among them. That the dying once more might rejoice in their fragrance and beauty. Then, as she mounted the stairs to the corri- dors, cooled by the east wind. Distant and soft on her ear fell the chimes from the belfry of Christ Church, While, intermingled with these, across the meadows were wafted Sounds of psalms, that were sung by the Swedes in their church at Wicace. Soft as descending wings fell the calm of the hour on her spirit ; Something within her said, **At length thy trials are ended;" 106 EVANGELINE, And, with light in her looks, she entered the chambers of sickness. Noiselessly moved about the assiduous, careful attendants, Moistening the feverish lip, and the aching brow, and in silence Closing the sightless eyes of the dead, and con- cealing their faces, Where on their pallets they lay, like drifts of snow by the roadside. Many a languid head, upraised as Evangeline entered, Turned on its pillow of pain to gaze while she passed, for her presence Fell on their hearts like a ray of the sun on the walls of a prison. And, as she looked around, she saw how Death, the consoler, Laying his hand upon many a heart, had healed it forever. Many familiar forms had disappeared in the night-time ; Vacant their places were, or filled already by strangers. Suddenly, as if arrested by fear or a feeling of wonder. A TALE OF ACADIA. 107 Still she stood, with her colorless lips apart, while a shudder Ran through her frame, and, forgotten, the flowerets dropped from her fingers, And from her eyes and cheeks the light and bloom of the morning. Then there escaped from her lips a cry of such terrible anguish. That the dying heard of it, and started up from their pillows. On the pallet before her was stretched the form of an old man. Long, and thin, and gray were the locks that shaded his temples ; But, as he lay in the morning light, his face for a moment Seemed to assume once more the forms of its earlier manhood ; So are wont to be changed the faces of those who are dying. Hot and red on his lips still burned the flush of the fever, As if life, like the Hebrew, with blood had besprinkled its portals, That the Angel of Death might see the sign, and pass over. Motionless, senseless, dying, he lay, and his spirit exhausted 108 EVANGELINE, Seemed to be sinking down through infinite depths in the darkness, Darkness of slumber and death, forever sink- ing and sinking. Then through those realms of shade, in multi- plied reverberations, Heard he that cry of pain, and through the hush that succeeded Whispered a gentle voice, in accents tender and saint-like, *' Gabriel! O my beloved!" and died away into silence. Then he beheld, in a dream, once more the home of his childhood ; Green Acadian meadows, with sylvan rivers among them, Village, and mountain, and woodlands; and, walking under their shadow, As in the days of her youth, Evangeline rose in his vision. Tears came to his eyes ; and as slowly he lifted his eyelids. Vanished the vision away, but Evangeline knelt by his bedside. Vainly he strove to whisper her name, for the accents unuttered Died on his lips, and their motion revealed what his tongue would have spoken. A TALE OF ACADIA. 109 Vainly he strove to rise; and Evangeline, kneeling beside him. Kissed his dying lips, and laid his head on her bosom. Sweet was the light of his eyes ; but it suddenly sank into darkness, As when a lamp is blown out by a gust of wind at a casement. All was ended now, the hope, and the fear, and the sorrow, All the aching of heart, the restless, unsatis- fied longing, All the dull, deep pain, and constant anguish of patience! And, as she pressed once more the lifeless head to her bosom. Meekly she bowed her own, and murmured, '* Father, I thank thee!" Still stands the forest primeval ; but far away from its shadow, Side by side, in their nameless graves, the lovers are sleeping. Under the humble walls of the little Catholic churchyard, 110 EVANGELINE, In the heart of the city, they lie, unknown and unnoticed. Daily the tides of life go ebbing and flowing beside them. Thousands of throbbing hearts, where theirs are at rest and forever, Thousands of aching brains, where theirs no longer are busy. Thousands of toiling hands, where theirs have ceased from their labors, Thousands of weary feet, where theirs have completed their journey ! Still stands the forest primeval ; but under the shade of its branches Dwells another race, with other customs and language. Only along the shore of the mournful and misty Atlantic Linger a few Acadian peasants, whose fathers from exile Wandered back to their native land to die in its bosom. In the fisherman's cot the wheel and the loom are still busy ; Maidens still wear their Norman caps and their Itirtles of homespun. A TALE OF ACADIA. Ill And by the evening fire repeat Evangeline's story, While from its rocky caverns the deep-voiced, neighboring ocean Speaks, and in accents disconsolate answers the wail of the forest. 112 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. SONG OF THE BELL. FROM THE GERMAN. Bell ! thou soundest merrily, When the bridal party To the church doth hie ! Bell ! thou soundest solemnly, When, on Sabbath morning. Fields deserted lie ! Bell ! thou soundest merrily ; Tellest thou at evening Bed-time draweth nigh ! Bell ! thou soundest mournfully ; Tellest thou the bitter Parting hath gone by ! Say! how canst thou mourn? How canst thou rejoice? Thou art but metal dull ! And yet all our sorrowings. And all our rejoicings, Thou dost feel them all ! LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 113 God hath wonders many, Which we cannot fathom ! Placed within thy form ! When the heart is sinking, Thou alone canst raise it. Trembling in the storm ! 8 Evangeline 114 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. THE CASTLE BY THE SEA. FROM THE GERMAN OF UHLAND. **Hast thou seen that lordly castle, That Castle by the Sea? Golden and red above it The clouds float gorgeously. ' ' "And fain it would stoop downward, To the mirrored wave below ; And fain it would soar upward In the evening's crimson glow." *'Well have I seen that castle, That Castle by the Sea, And the moon above it standing, And the mist rise solemnly. " *'The winds and the waves of ocean, Had they a merry chime? Didst thou hear, from those lofty chambers The harp and the minstrel's rhyme?" *'The winds and the waves of ocean. They rested quietly, LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 115 But I heard on the gale a sound of wail, And tears came to mine eye." "And sawest thou on the turrets The King and his royal bride? And the wave of their crimson mantles? And the golden crown of pride?" "Led they not forth, in rapture, A beauteous maiden there? Resplendent as the morning sun, Beaming with golden hair?" "Well saw I the ancient parents, Without the crown of pride ; They were moving slow, in weeds of woe, No maiden was by their side!" 116 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. THE BLACK KNIGHT. FROM THE GERMAN OF UHLAND. *Twas Pentecost, the Feast of Gladness, When woods and fields put off all sadness, Thus began the King and spake: **So from the halls Of ancient Hofburg's walls, A luxuriant Spring shall break. Drums and trumpets echo loudly, Wave the crimson banners proudly. From balcony the King looked on ; In the play of spears. Fell all the cavaliers. Before the monarch's stalwart son. To the barrier of the fight Rode at last a sable Knight, ' ' Sir Knight ! your name and scutcheon, say !" "Should I speak it here. Ye would stand aghast with fear; I'm a Prince of mighty sway!" LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 117 When he rode into the lists, The arch of Heaven grew black with mists And the castle 'gan to rock. At the first blow, Fell the youth from saddle-bow, Hardly rises from the shock. Pipe and viol call the dances, Torch-light through the high halls glances ; Waves a mighty shadow in; With manner bland Doth ask the maiden's hand, Doth with her the dance begin Danced in sable iron sark. Danced a measure weird and dark, Coldly clasped her limbs around. From breast and hair Down fall from her the fair Flowerets, faded, to the ground. To the sumptuous banquet came Every Knight and every Dame. 'Twixt son and daughter all distraught. With mournful mind The ancient King reclined. Gazed at them in silent thought. 118 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Pale the children both did look, But the guest a breaker took ; "Golden wine will make you whole!" The children drank, Gave many a courteous thank ; "O that draught was very cool!" Each the father's breast embraces, Son and daughter; and their faces Colorless grow utterly. Whichever way Looks the fear-struck father gray, He beholds his children die. "Woe! the blessed children both Takest thou in the joy of youth ; Take me, too, the joyless father!" Spake the grim Guest, From his hollow, cavernous breast ; ** Roses in the spring I gather!" LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 119 SONG OF THE SILENT LAND. FROM THE GERMAN OF SALIS. Into the Silent Land ! Ah! who shall lead us thither? Clouds in the evening sky more darkly gather, And shattered wrecks lie thicker on the strand. Who leads us with a gentle hand Thither, O thither. Into the Silent Land? Into the Silent Land ! To you, ye boundless regions Of all perfection! Tender morning- visions Of beauteous souls! The Future's pledge and band! Who in Life's battle firm doth stand, Shall bear Hope's tender blossoms Into the Silent Land I O Land! O Land! For all the broken-hearted The mildest herald by our fate allotted, 120 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Beckons, and with inverted torch doth stand To lead us with a gentle hand Into the land of the great Departed, Into the Silent Land ! LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 12i L'ENVOI. Ye voices, that arose After the Evening's close, And whispered to my restless heart repose Go, breathe it in the ear Of all who doubt and fear, And say to them, "Be of good cheer!" Ye sounds, so low and calm, That in the groves of balm Seemed to me like an angel's psalm! Go, mingle yet once more With the perpetual roar Of the pine forest, dark and hoar! Tongues of the dead, not lost. But speaking from death's frost. Like fiery tongues at Pentecost ! Glimmer, as funeral lamps, Amid the chills and damps Of the vast plain where Death encamps! BALLADS AND OTHER POEMS. 123 PREFACE. There is one poem in this volume, in refer- ence to which a few introductory remarks may be useful. It is The Children of the Lord's Supper, from the Swedish of Bishop Tegner ; a poem which enjoys no inconsiderable reputa- tion in the North of Europe, and for its beauty and simplicity merits the attention of English readers. It is an Idyl, descriptive of scenes in a Swedish village; and belongs to the same class of poems as the Luise of Voss and the Hermann und Dorothea of Goethe. But the Swedish Poet has been guided by a surer taste than his German predecessors. His tone is pure and elevated ; and he rarely, if ever, mis- takes what is trivial for what is simple. There is something patriarchal still lingering about rural life in Sweden, which renders it a fit theme for song. Almost primeval simplicity reigns over that Northern land, — almost pri- meval solitude and stillness. You pass out from the gate of the city, and, as if by magic, the scene changes to a wild, woodland landscape. Around you are forests of fir. Overhead hang 125 126 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. the long, fan-like branches, trailing- with moss, and heavy with red and blue cones. Under foot is a carpet of yellow leaves ; and the air is warm and balmy. On a wooden bridge you cross a little silver stream; and anon come forth into a pleasant and sunny land of farms. Wooden fences divide the adjoining fields. Across the road are gates, which are opened by troops of children. The peasants take off their hats as you pass; you sneeze, and they cry, "God bless you." The houses in the vil- lages and smaller towns are all built of hewn timber, and for the most part painted red. The floors of the taverns are strewn with the fragrant tips of fir boughs. In many villages there are no taverns, and the peasants take turns in receiving travelers. The thrifty house- wife shows you into the best chamber, the walls of which are hung round with rude pic- tures from the Bible ; and brings you her heavy silver spoons, — an heirloom, — to dip the curdled milk from the pan. You have oaten cakes baked some months before ; or bread with anise- seed and coriander in it, or perhaps a little pine bark. Meanwhile the sturdy husbandman brought his horses from the plough, and harnessed them to your carriage. Solitary travelers come LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 127 and go in uncouth one-horse chaises. Most of them have pipes in their mouths, and hanging around their necks in front, a leather wallet, in which they carry tobacco, and the great bank-notes of the country, as large as your two hands. You meet, also, groups of Dalekarlian peasant women, traveling homeward or town- ward in pursuit of work. They walk barefoot, carrying in their hands their shoes, which have high heels under the hollow of the foot, and soles of birch bark. Frequent, too, are the village churches, standing by the road-side, each in its own lit- tle garden of Gethsemane. In the parish reg- ister great events are doubtless recorded. Some old king was christened or buried in that church ; and a little sexton, with a rusty key, shows you the baptismal font, or the cof- fin. In the churchyard are a few flowers, and much green grass; and daily the shadow of the church spire, with its long tapering finger counts the tombs, representing a dial-plate of human life, on which the hours and minutes are the graves of men. The stones are flat, and large, and low, and perhaps sunken, like the roofs of old houses. On some are armorial bearings; on others only the initials of the poor tenants, with a date, as on the roofs of 128 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Dutch cottages. They all sleep with their heads to the westward. Each held a lighted taper in his hand when he died; and in his coffin were placed his little heart-treasures, and a piece of money for his last journey. Babes that came lifeless into the world were carried in the arms of gray-haired old men to the only cradle they ever slept in ; and in the shroud of the dead mother were laid the little garments of the child that lived and died in her bosom. And over this scene the village pastor looks from his window in the stillness of midnight, and says in his heart, ''How quietly they rest, all the departed ! ' ' Near the churchyard gates stands a poor-box, fastened to a post by iron bands, and secured by a padlock, with a sloping wooden roof to keep off the rain. If it be Sunday, the peas- ants sit on the church steps and con their psalm-books. Others are coming down the road with their beloved pastor, who talks to them of holy things from beneath his broad- brimmed hat. He speaks of fields and har- vests, and of the parable of the sower, that went forth to sow. He leads them to the Good Shepherd, and to the pleasant pastures of the spirit-land. He is their patriarch, and, like Melchizedek, both priest and king, though he LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 129 has no other throne than the church pulpit. The women carry psalm-books in their hands, wrapped in silk handkerchiefs, and listen de- voutly to the good man's words. But the young men, like Gallio, care for none of these things. They are busy counting the plaits in the kirtles of the peasant girls, their number being an indication of the wearer's wealth. It may end in a wedding. I w411 endeavor to describe a village wedding in Sweden. It shall be in summer time, that there may be flowers, and in a southern prov- ince, that the bridQ may be fair. The early song of the lark and of chanticleer are mingling in the clear morning air, and the sun, the heav- enly bridegroom with golden locks, arises in the east, just as our earthly bridegroom with yellow hair arises in the south. In the yard, there is a sound of voices and trampling of hoofs, and the horses are led forth and saddled. The steed that is to bear the bridegroom has a bunch of flowers upon his forehead, and a garland of corn-flowers around his neck. Friends from the neighboring farms come rid- ing in, their blue cloaks streaming to the wind; and finally the happy bridegroom, with a whip in his hand, and monstrous nosegay in the breast of his black jacket, comes forth 9 Evangeline 130 LONGFELLOW'S P0EM3. from his -chamber; and then to horse and away, toward the village where the bride already sits and waits. Foremost rides the Spokesman, followed by some half-dozen village musicians. Next comes the bridegroom between his two groomsmen, and then forty or fifty friends and wedding- guests, half of them perhaps with pistols and guns in their hands. A kind of baggage- wagon brings up the rear, laden with food and drink for these merry pilgrims. At the en- trance of every village stands a triumphal arch, adorned with flowers and ribbons and ever- greens; and as they pass beneath it the wed- ding guests fire a salute, and the whole proces- sion stops. And straight from every pocket flies a black-jack, filled with punch or brandy. It is passed from hand to hand among the crowd ; provisions are brought from the wagon, and after eating and drinking and hurrahing, the procession moves forward again, and at length draws near the house of the bride. Four heralds ride forward to announce that a knight and his attendants are in the neighbor- ing forest, and pray for hospitality. "How many are you?" asks the bride's father. "At least three hundred," is the answer; and to this the host replies, "Yes; were you seven LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 131 times as many, you should all be welcome ; and in token thereof receive this cup. ' ' Where- upon each herald receives a can of ale ; and soon after the whole jovial company comes storming into the farmer's yard, and riding" round the May-pole, which stands in the cen- ter, alights amid a grand salute and flourish of music. In the hall sits the bride, with a crown upon her head and a tear in her eye, like the Virgin Mary in old church paintings. She is dressed in red bodice and kirtle, with loose linen sleeves. There is a gilded belt around her waist ; and around her neck strings of golden beads, and a golden chain. On the crown rests a wreath of wild roses, and below it another of cypress. Loose over her shoulders falls her flaxen hair; and her blue innocent eyes are fixed upon the ground. O thou good soul! thou hast hard hands, but a soft heart! Thou art poor. The very ornaments thou wearest are not thine. They have been hired for this great day. Yet art thou rich; rich in health, rich in hope, rich in thy first, young, fervent love. The blessing of heaven be upon thee! So thinks the parish priest, as he joins together the hands of bride and bridegroom, saying in deep, solemn tones, — "I give thee in marriage this damsel, to be 132 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. thy wedded wife in all honor, and to share the half of thy bed, and thy lock and key, and every penny which you two may possess, or may inherit, and all the rights which Upland's laws provide, and the holy king Erik gave. ' ' The dinner is now served, and the bride sits between the bridegroom and the priest. The Spokesman delivers an oration after the ancient custom of his fathers. He interlards it well with quotations from the Bible ; and invites the Savior to be present at this marriage feast, as he was at the marriage feast in Cana of Galilee. The table is not sparingly set forth. Each makes a long arm, and the feast goes cheerily on. Punch and brandy pass round between the courses, and here and there a pipe is smoked, while waiting for the next dish. They sit long at table ; but, as all things must have an end, so must a Swedish dinner. Then the dance begins. It is led off by the bride and the priest, who perform a solemn minuet together. Not till after midnight comes the Last Dance. The girls form a ring around the bride, to keep her from the hands of the married women, who endeavor to break through the magic circle, and seize their new sister. After long struggling they succeed; and the crown is taken from her head and the LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 133 jewels from her neck, and her bodice is un- laced and her kirtle taken off ; and like a ves- tal virgin clad all in white she goes, but it is to her marriage chamber, not to her grave ; and the wedding guests follow her with lighted can- dles in their hands. And this is a village bridal. Nor must I forget the suddenly changing seasons of the Northern clime. There is no long and lingering spring, unfolding leaf and blossom one by one ; — no long and lingering autumn, pompous with many-colored leaves and the glow of Indian summers. But winter and summer are wonderful, and pass into each other. The quail has hardly ceased piping in the corn, when winter from the folds of trail- ing clouds sows broadcast over the land snow, icicles, and rattling hail. The days wane apace. Ere long the sun hardly rises above the horizon or does not rise at all. The moon and the stars shine through the day ; only, at noon, they are pale and wan, and in the south- ern sky a red, fiery glow, as of sunset, burns along the horizon, and then goes out. And pleasantly under the silver moon, and under the silent, solemn stars, ring the steel-shoes of the skaters on the frozen sea, and voices, and the sound of bells. And now the Northern Lights begin to 134 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. burn, faintly at first, like sunbeams playing in the waters of the blue sea. Then a soft crimson glow tinges the heavens. There is a blush on the cheek of night. The colors come and go; and change from crimson to gold, from gold to crimson. The snow is stained with rosy light. Twofold from the zenith, east and west, flames a fiery sword ; and a broad band passes athwart the heavens, like a summer sunset. Soft purple clouds come sailing over the sky, and through their vapory folds the winking stars shine white as silver. With such pomp as this is Merry Christmas ushered in, though only a single star heralded the first Christmas. And in memory of that day the Swedish peasants dance on straw ; and the peasant girls throw straws at the timbered roof of the hall, and for every one that sticks in a crack shall a grooms- man come to their wedding. Merry Christmas, indeed! For pious souls there shall be church songs and sermons, but for Swedish peasants, brandy and nut brown ale in wooden bowls; and the great Yule-cake crowned with a cheese, and garlanded with apples, and uphold- ing a three- armed candlestick over the Christ- mas feast. They may tell tales, too, of Jons LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 135 Lundsbracka, and Lunkenfus, and the great Riddar Finke of Pingsdaga.* And now the glad, leafy midsummer, full of blossoms and the song of of nightingales, is come ! Saint John has taken the flowers and festival of heathen Balder; and in every village there is a May-pole fifty feet high, with wreaths and roses and ribbons streaming in the wind, and a noisy weathercock on top to tell the vil- lage whence the wind cometh and whither it goeth. The sun does not set till ten o'clock at night; and the children are at play in the streets an hour later. The windows and doors are all open, and you may sit and read till midnight without a candle. O how beautiful is the summer night, which is not night, but a sunless yet unclouded day, descending upon earth with dews, and shadows, and refreshing coolness ! How beautiful the long, mild twi- light, which like a silver clasp unites to-day with yesterday! How beautiful the silent hour, when Morning and Evening thus sit together, hand in hand, beneath the starless sky of mid- night! From the church- tower in the public square the bell tolls the hour, with a soft, musical chime; and the watchman, whos watch-tower is the belfry, blows a blast in his * Titles of Swedish popular tales. 136 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. horn, for each stroke of the hammer, and four times, to the four corners of the heavens, in a sonorous voice he chaunts, — "Ho! watchman, ho! Twelve is the clock ! God keep our town From fire and brand And hostile band ! Twelve is the clock!" From his swallow's nest in the belfry he can see the sun all night long ; and farther north the priest stands at his door in the warm mid- night, and lights his pipe with a common burn- ing glass. I trust that these remarks will not be deemed irrelevant to the poem, but will lead to a clearer understanding of it. The translation is literal, perhaps to a fault. In no instance have I done the author a wrong, by introducing into his work any supposed improvements or embellish- ments of my own. I have preserved even the measure ; that inexorable hexameter, in which, it must be confessed, the motions of the Eng- lish Muse are not unlike those of a prisoner dancing to the music of his chains ; and per- haps, as Dr. Jonson said of the dancing dog, *'the wonder is not that she should do it so well, but that she should do it at all. ' ' At the door of Evangeline's tent she sat." — Page 90. Evangeline. LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 137 Esaias Tegner, the author of this poem, was born in the parish of By in Warmland, in the year 1782. In 1799 he entered the University of Lund, as a student; and in 181 2 was ap- pointed Professor of Greek in that institution. In 1824 he became Bishop of Wexio, which office he still holds. He stands first among all the poets of Sweden, living or dead. His principal work is Frithiof s Saga ; one of the most remark- able poems of the age. This modern Scald has written his name in immortal runes. He is the glory and boast of Sweden ; a prophet, honored in his own country, and adding one more to the list of great names that adorn her history. 138 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. THE SKELETON IN ARMOR. [The following Ballad was suggested to me while riding on the seashore at Newport. A year or two previous a skeleton had been dug up at Fall River, clad in broken and corroded armor ; and the idea occurred to me of connecting it with the Round Tower at New- port, generally known hitherto as the Old Wind-Mill, though now claimed by the Danes as a work of their early ancestors. Professor Rafn, in the "Memoires de la Societe Royale des Antiquaires du Nord," for 1838- 1839, says: "There is no mistaking in this instance the style in which the more ancient stone edifices of the North were constructed, the style which belongs to the Ro- man, or Ante-Gothic architecture, and which, espe- cially, after the time of Charlemagne, diffused itself from Italy over the whole of the West and the North of Europe, where it continued to predominate until the close of the twelfth century; that style, which some authors, have from one of its most striking characteris- tics, called the round arch style, the same which in Eng- land is denominated Saxon and sometimes Norman architecture. "On the ancient structure in Newport there are no ornaments remaining, which might possibly have served to guide us in assigning the probable date of its erection. That no vestige whatever is found of the pointed arch nor any approximation to it, is indicative of an earlier LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 139 rather than of a later period. From such characteristics as remain, however, we can scarcely form any other in- ference than one, in which I am persuaded that all, who are familiar with Old-Northern architecture, will con- cur, that this building was erected at a period decidedly not later than the twelfth century. This remark ap- plies, of course, to the original building only, and not to the alterations that it subsequently received ; for there are several such alterations in the upper part of the building which cannot be mistaken, and which were most likely occasioned by its being adapted in modern times to various uses, for example, as the substructure of a wind-mill, and latterly as a hay magazine. To the same times may be referred the windows, the fireplace, and the apertures made above the columns. That this building could not have been erected for a wind-mill, is what an architect will easily discern." I will not enter into a discussion of the point. It is sufficiently well established for the purpose of a ballad; though doubtless many an honest citizen of Newport, who has passed his days within sight of the Round Tower, will be ready to exclaim with Sancho, "God bless me ! did I not warn you to have a care of what you were doing, for that it was nothing but a wind-mill ; and nobody could mistake it, but one who had the like in his head."] " Speak! speak! thou fearful guest! Who, with thy hollow breast Still in rude armor drest, Comest to daunt me ! Wrapt not in Eastern balms, But with thy fleshless palms 140 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Stretched, as if asking alms, Why dost thou haunt me?" Then, from those cavernous eyes Pale flashes seemed to rise, As when the Northern skies Gleam in December; And, like the water's flow Under December's snow, Came a dull voice of woe From the heart's chamber. " I was a Viking old! My deeds, though manifold, No Skald in song has told. No Saga taught thee! Take heed, that in thy verse Thou dost the tale rehearse, Else dread a dead man's curse! For this I sought thee. (( Far in the Northern Land, By the wild Baltic's strand, I, with my childish hand. Tamed the ger- falcon; And, with my skates fast-bound, Skimmed the half-frozen Sound, That the poor whimpering hound Trembled to walk on. LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 141 Oft to his frozen lair Tracked I the grisly bear, While from my path the hare Fled like a shadow ; Oft through the forest dark Followed the were- wolf's bark, Until the soaring lark Sang from the meadow. But when I older grew. Joining a corsair's crew, O'er the dark sea I flew With the marauders. Wild was the life we led ; Many the souls that sped, Many the hearts that bled. By our stern orders. Many a wassail-bout Wore the long Winter out ; Often our midnight shout Set the cocks crowing. As we the Berserk's tale Measured in cups of ale. Draining the oaken pail. Filled to o'erflowing. 142 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. *' Once as I told in glee Tales of the stormy sea, Soft eyes did gaze on me, Burning yet tender; And as the white stars shine On the dark Norway pine. On that dark heart of mine Fell their soft splendor. ** I wooed the blue-eyed maid, Yielding, yet half afraid. And in the forest's shade Our vows were plighted. Under its loosened vest Fluttered her little breast, Like birds within their nest By the hawk frighted. ** Bright in her father's hall Shields gleamed upon the wall, Loud sang the minstrels all, Chaunting his glory ; When of old Hildebrand I asked his daughter's hand, Mute did the minstrels stand To hear my story. ** While the brown ale he quaffed, Loud then the champion laughed, LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 143 And as the wind-gusts waft The sea-foam brightly, So the loud laugh of scorn, Out of those lips unshorn, From the deep drinking-horn Blew the foam lightly. She was a Prince's child, I but a Viking wild. And though she blushed and smiled, I was discarded ! Should not the dove so white Follow the sea-mew's flight. Why did they leave that night Her nest unguarded? Scarce had I put to sea, Bearing the maid with me, — Fairest of all was she Among the Norsemen! — When on the white sea-strand. Waving his armed hand, Saw we old Hildebrand, With twenty horsemen. Then launched they to the blast, Bent like a reed each mast. Yet we were gaining fast, When the wind failed us: 144 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. And with a sudden flaw Came round the gusty Skaw, So that our foe we saw Laugh as he hailed us. ** And as to catch the gale Round veered the flapping sail, Death! was the helmsman's hail, Death without quarter! Mid-ships with iron keel Struck we her ribs of steel ; Down her black hulk did reel Through the black water! ** As with his wings aslant, Sails the fierce cormorant, Seeking some rocky haunt. With his prey laden, So toward the open main. Beating to sea again. Through the wild hurricane, Bore I the maiden. *' Three weeks we westward bore, And when the storm was o'er. Cloud-like we saw the shore Stretching to lee-ward ; LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 145 There for my lady's bower Built I the lofty tower, Which, to this very hour, Stands looking sea-ward. ** There lived we many years; Time dried the maiden's tears; She had forgot her fears, She was a mother; Death closed her mild blue eyes, Under that tower she lies ; Ne'er shall the sun arise On such another! *' Still grew my bosom then. Still as a stagnant fen ! Hateful to me were men, The sunlight hateful ! In the vast forest here, Clad in my warlike gear, Fell I upon my spear, O, death was grateful ! "Thus, seamed with many scars, Bursting these prison bars, Up to its native stars My soul ascended ! 10 Evangeline 146 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. There from the flowing bowl Deep drinks the warrior's soul, Skoal! to the Northland! Skoal!"* —Thus the tale ended. *In Scandinavia this is the customary salutation when drink- ing a health. I have slightly changed the orthography of the word, in order to preserve the correct pronunciation. LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 147 THE WRECK OF THE HESPERUS. It was the schooner Hesperus, That sailed the wintry sea; And the skipper had taken his little daughter, To bear him company. Blue were her eyes as the fairy- flax. Her cheeks like the dawn of day, And her bosom white as the hawthorne buds, That ope in the month of May. The skipper he stood beside the helm, With his pipe in his mouth, And watched how the veering flaw did blow The smoke now West, now South. Then up and spake an old Sailor, Had sailed the Spanish Main, *'I pray thee, put into yonder port. For I fear a hurricane. "Last night, the moon had a golden ring. And to-night no moon we see!" The skipper he blew a whiff from his pipe. And a scornful laugh laughed he. 148 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Colder and louder blew the wind, A gale from the Northeast ; The snow fell hissing in the brine, And the billows frothed like yeast. Down came the storm, and smote amain, The vessel in its strength ; She shuddered and paused, like a frighted steed, Then leaped her cable's length. *' Come hither! come hither! my little daughter, And do not tremble so ; For I can weather the roughest gale, That ever wind did blow." He wrapped her warm in his seaman's coat Against the stinging blast ; He cut a rope from a broken spar. And bound her to the mast. •*0 father! I hear the church-bells ring, O say, what may it be?" **'Tis a fog-bell on a rock-bound coast!" And he steered for the open sea. **0 father! I hear the sound of guns, O say, what may it be?" **Some ship in distress, that cannot live In such an angry sea!" LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 149 *'0 father! I see a gleaming light, O say, what may it be?" But the father answered never a word, A frozen corpse v/as he. Lashed to the helm, all stiff and stark, With his face to the skies, The lantern gleamed through the gleaming snow On his fixed and glassy eyes. The maiden clasped her hands and prayed That saved she might be ; And she thought of Christ, who stilled the wave On the Lake of Galilee. And fast through the midnight dark and drear. Through the whistling sleet and snow, Like a sheeted ghost, the vessel swept Towards the reef of Norman's Woe, And ever the fitful gusts between A sound came from the land; It was the sound of the trampling surf. On the rocks and the hard sea-sand. The breakers were right beneath her bows, She drifted a dreary wreck, And a whooping billow swept the crew Like icicles from her deck. 150 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. She struck where the white and fleec}^ waves Looked soft as carded wool, But the cruel rocks, they gored her side V Like the horns of an angry bull. Her rattling shrouds, all sheathed in ice, With the masts went by the board ; Like a vessel of glass, she strove and sank Ho! Ho! the breakers roared! At daybreak, on the bleak sea-beach, A fisherman stood aghast, To see the form of a maiden fair, Lashed close to a drifting mast. The salt sea was frozen on her breast, The salt tears in her eyes; And he saw her hair, like the brown sea weed On the billows fall and rise. Such was the wreck of the Hesperus, In the midnight and the snow! Christ save us all from a death like this, On the reef of Norman's Woe! LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 151 THE LUCK OF EDENHALL. FROM THE GERMAN OF UHLAND. [The tradition, upon which this ballad is founded, and the "shards of the Luck of Edenhall," still exist in Eng- land. The goblet is in the possession of Sir Christopher Musgrave, Bart. , of Eden Hall, Cumberland ; and is not so entirely shattered, as the ballad leaves it.] Of Edenhall, the youthful Lord Bids sound the festal trumpet's call: He rises at the banquet board, And cries, 'mid the drunken revelers all, *'Now bring me the Luck of Edenhall!" The butler hears the words with pain, The house's oldest seneschal, Takes slow from its silken cloth again The drinking glass of crystal tall ; They call it the Luck of Edenhall. Then said the Lord: "This glass to praise. Fill with red wine from Portugal ! ' ' The gray-beard with trembling hand obeys; A purple light shines over all. It beams from the Luck of Edenhall. 152 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Then speaks the Lord, and waves it light, "This glass of flashing crystal tall Gave to my sires the Fountain- Sprite; She wrote in it: "If this glass doth fall Farewell then, O Luck of Edenhall ! '"Twas right a goblet the Fate should be Of the joyous race of Edenhall ! Deep draughts drink we right willingly; And willingly ring, with merry call, Kling! klang! to the Luck of Edenhall!" First rings it deep, and full, and mild, Like to the song of a nightingale ; Then like the roar of a torrent wild ; Then mutters at last like the thunder's fall, The glorious Luck of Edenhall. "For its keeper takes a race of might. The fragile goblet of crystal tall ; It has lasted longer than is right ; Kling ! klang ! — with a harder blow than all Will I try the Luck of Edenhall!" As the goblet ringing flies apart, Suddenly cracks the vaulted hall ; And through the rift, the wild flames start; The guests in dust are scattered all, With the breaking Luck of Edenhall ! LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. i5S In storms the foe, with fire and sword ; He in the night had scaled the wall, Slain by the sword lies the youthful Lord, But holds in his hand the crystal tall, The shattered Luck of Edenhall. On the morrow the butler gropes alone, The gray-beard in the desert hall, He seeks his Lord's burnt skeleton He seeks in the dismal ruin's fall The shards of the Luck of Edenhall. "The stone wall," saith he, "doth fall aside, Down must the stately columns fall ; Glass is this earth's Luck and Pride; In atoms shall fall this earthly ball One day like the Luck of Edenhall!" 154 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. THE ELECTED KNIGHT. FROM THE DANISH. [The following strange and somewhat mystical ballad is from Nyerup and Rahbek's "Danske Viser" of the Middle Ages. It seems to refer to the first preaching of Christianity in the North, and to the institution of Knight-Errantry. The three maidens I suppose to be Faith, Hope, and Charity. The irregularities of the original have been carefully preserved in the transla- tion. Sir Oluf he rideth over the plain, Full seven miles broad and seven miles wide, But never, ah never can meet with the man A tilt with him dare ride. He saw under the hill-side A Knight full well equipped ; His steed was black, his helm was barred; He was riding at full speed. He wore upon his spurs Twelve little golden birds ; Anon he spurred his steed with a clang, And there sat all the birds and sang. LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 155 He wore upon his mail Twelve little golden wheels; Anon in eddies the wild wind blew, And round and round the wheels they flew. He wore before his breast A lance that was poised in rest ; And it was sharper than diamond-stone. It made Sir Oluf's heart to groan. He wore upon his helm A wreath of ruddy gold ; And that gave him the Maidens Three, The youngest was fair to behold. Sir Oluf questioned the Knight eftsoon If he were come from heaven down ; **Art thou Christ of Heaven," quoth he, *'So will I yield me unto thee." "I am not Christ the Great, Thou shalt not yield thee yet; I am an Unknown Knight, Three modest Maidens have me bedight. '* "Art thou a Knight elected. And have three Maidens thee bedight, So shalt thou ride a tilt this day. For all the Maidens' honor!" 156 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. The first tilt they together rode, They put their steeds to the test ; The second tilt they tog-ether rode, They proved their manhood best. The third tilt they together rode, Neither of them would yield; The fourth tilt they together rode, They both fell on the field. Now lie the lords upon the plain. And their blood runs unto death ; Now sit the Maidens in the high tower, The youngest sorrows till death. LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 157 THE CHILDREN OF THE LORD'S SUPPER. FROM THE SWEDISH OF BISHOP TEGNOR. Pentecost, day of rejoicing, had come. The church of the village Stood gleaming white in the morning's sheen. On the spire of the belfry. Tipped with a vane of metal, the friendly flames of the Spring-sun Glanced like the tongues of fire, beheld by Apostles aforetime. Clear was the heaven and blue, and May, with her cap crowned with roses. Stood in her holiday dress in the fields, and the wind and the brooklet Murmured gladness and peace, God's-peace! With lips rosy-tinted Whispered the race of the flowers, and merry on balancing branches Birds were singing their carol, a jubilant hymn to the Highest. Swept and clean was the churchyard. Adorned like a leaf- woven arbor 168 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Stood its old-fashioned gate ; and within upon each cross of iron Hung was a sweet-scented garland, new twined by the hands of affection. Even the dial, that stood on a fountain among the departed (There full a hundred years had it stood), was embellished with blossoms. Like to the patriarch hoary, the sage of his kith and the hamlet. Who on his birthday is crowned by children and children's children. So stood the ancient prophet, and mute with pencil of iron Marked on the table of stone, and measured the swift-changing moment, While all around at his feet, an eternity slum- bered in quiet. Also the church within was adorned, for this was the season In which the young, their parent's hope, and the loved-ones of heaven, Should at the foot of the altar renew the vows of their baptism. Therefore each nook and corner was swept and cleaned, and the dust was Blown from the walls and ceiling, and from the oil-painted benches. LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 159 There stood the church like a garden; the Feast of the Leafy Pavilions* Saw we in living presentment. From noble arms on the church wall Grew forth a cluster of leaves, and the preach- er's pulpit of oak-wood Budded once more anev/, as aforetime the rod before Aaron. Wreathed thereon was the Bible with leaves, and the dove, washed with silver, Under its canopy fastened, a necklace had on of wind-flowers. But in front of the choir, round the altar-piece painted by Horberg,f Crept a garland gigantic; and bright-curling tresses of angels Peeped, like the sun from a cloud, out of the shadowy leaf- work. Likewise the lustre of brass, new-polished, blinked from the ceiling, And for lights there were lilies of Pentecost set in the sockets. Loud rang the bells already; the thronging crowd was assembled Far from valleys and hills, to list to the holy preaching. *The Feast of the Tabernacles; in Swedish "L5ikyddoh5g- tiden," the Leaf-huts'-high-tide. fThe peasant-painter of Sweden. He is known chiefly by his altar-pieces in the village churches. 160 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Hark ! then roll forth at once the mighty tones from the organ, Hover like voices from God, aloft like invisible spirits. Like as Elias in heaven, when he cast off from him his mantle, Even so cast off the soul its garments of earth ; and with one voice Chimed in the congregation, and sang an an- them immortal Of the sublime Wallin,* of David's harp in the North-land Tuned to the choral of Luther ; the song on its powerful pinions Took every living soul, and lifted it gently to heaven, And every face did shine like the Holy One's face upon Tabor. Lo! there entered then into the church the Reverend Teacher. Father he hight and he was in the parish ; a christianly plainness Clothed from his head to his feet the old man of seventy winters. Priendly was he to behold, and glad as the heralding angel *A distinguished pulpit-orator and poet. He is particularly remarkable for the beauty and sublimity of his psalms. LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 161 Walked he among the crowds, but still a con- templative grandeur Lay on his forehead as clear, as on a moss-cov- ered grave-stone a sunbeam. As in his inspiration (an evening twilight that faintly Gleams in the human soul, even now, from the day of creation) Th' Artist, the friend of heaven, imagines Saint John when in Patmos; — Grey, with his eyes uplifted to heaven, so seemed then the old man; Such was the glance of his eye, and such were his tresses of silver. All the congregation arose in the pews that were numbered. But with a cordial look, to the right and the left hand, the old man Nodding all hail and peace, disappeared in the innermost chancel. Simply and solemnly now proceeded the Christian service. Singing and prayer, and at last an ardent dis- course from the old man. Many a moving word and warning, that out of the heart came, 11 E /iingeline 162 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Fell like the dew of the morning, like manna on those in the desert. Afterward, when all w^as finished, the Teacher re-entered the chancel, Followed therein by the young. On the right- hand the boys had their places. Delicate figures, with close-curling hair and cheeks rosy-blooming. But on the left-hand of these, there stood the tremulous lilies, Tinged with the blushing light of the morning the diffident maidens, — Folding their hands in prayer, and their eyes cast down on the pavement. Now came, with question and answer, the cate- chism. In the beginning Answered the children with troubled and falter- ing voice, but the old man's Glances of kindness encouraged them soon, and the doctrines eternal Flowed, like the w^aters of fountains, so clear from lips unpolluted. Whene'er the answer was closed, and as oft as they named the Redeemer, Lowly louted the boys, and lowly the maidens all courtesied. Friendly the Teacher stood, like an angel of light there among them. LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 163 And to the children explained he the holy, the highest, in few words, Thorough, yet simple and clear, for sublimity always is simple, Both in sermon and song a child can seize on its meaning. Even as the green-growing bud is unfolded when Spring-tide approaches Leaf by leaf is developed, and, warmed by the radiant sunshine. Blushes with purple and gold, till at last the perfected blossom Opens its odorous chalice, and rocks with its crown in the breezes. So was unfolded here the Christian lore of sal- vation. Line by line from the soul of childhood. The fathers and mothers Stood behind them in tears, and were glad at each well-worded answer. Now went the old man up to the altar;— and straightway transfigured (So did it seem unto me) was then the affec- tionate Teacher, Like the Lord's Prophet sublime, and awful as Death and as Judgment 164 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Stood he, the God-commissioned, the soul- searcher, earthward descending, Glances, sharp as a sword, into hearts, that to him were transparent Shot he; his voice was deep, was low like the thunder afar off. So on a sudden transfigured he stood there he spake and he questioned. "This is the faith of the Fathers, the faith the Apostles delivered, This is moreover the faith whereunto I bap- tized you, while still ye Lay on your mothers' breasts, and nearer the portals of heaven. vSl Limbering received you then the Holy Church in its bosom ; Vv'akened from sleep are ye now, and the light in its radiant splendor Rains from the heaven downward ; — to-day on the threshold of childhood Kindly she frees you again, to examine and make your election, For she knows nought of compulsion, only con- viction desireth. This is the hour of your trial, the turning-point of existence, LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 165 Seed for the coming days ; without revocation departeth, Now from your lips the confession ; Bethink ye, before ye make answer! Think not, O think not with guile to deceive the questioning Teacher. Sharp is his eye to-day, and a curse ever rests upon falsehood. Enter not with a lie on Life's journey; the multitude hears you, Brothers and sisters and parents, what dear upon earth is and holy Standeth before your sight as a witness ; the Judge everlasting Looks from the sun down upon you, and angels in waiting beside him Grave your confession in letters of fire, upon tablets eternal Thus then, — believe ye in God, in the Father who this world created? Him who redeemed it, the Son, and the Spirit where both are united? Will ye promise me here (a holy promise !) to cherish God more than all things earthly, and every man as a brother? Will ye promise me here, to confirm your faith by your living, 12 Evangeline 166 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Th' heavenly faith of affection! to hope, to forgive, and to suffer, Be what it may your condition, and walk before God in uprightness? Will ye promise me this before God and man?" — With a clear voice Answered the young men Yes! and Yes! with lips softly-breathing ; Answered the maidens eke. Then dissolved from the brow of the Teacher Clouds with the thunders therein, and he spake on in accents more gentle. Soft as the evening's breath, as harps by Baby- lon's rivers. ' ' Hail, then, hail to you all ! To the heirdom of heaven be ye welcome ! Children no more from this day, but by cove- nant brothers and sisters ! Yet, — for what reason not children? Of such is the kingdom of heaven. Here upon earth as assemblage of children, in heaven one father, Ruling them as his own household, — forgiving in turn and chastising, That is of human life a picture, as Scripture has taught us. LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 167 Blessed are the pure before God ! Upon purity and upon virtue Resteth the Christian Faith ; she herself from on high is descended. Strong as a man and pure as a child, is the sum of the doctrine, Which the Godlike delivered, and on the cross suffered and died for. O! as ye wander this day from childhood's sacred asylum Downward and ever downward, and deeper in Age's chill valley, O! hov7 soon will ye come, — too soon! — and long to turn backward Up to its hill-tops again, to the sun-illumined, where Judgment Stood like a father before you, and Pardon, clad like a mother. Gave you her hand to kiss, and the loving heart was forgiven, Life w^as a play and your hands grasped after the roses of heaven! Seventy years have I lived already; the Father eternal Gave to me gladness and care ; but the liveliest hours of existence. When I have steadfastly gazed in their eyes, I have instantly known them, 168 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS, Known them all, all again; — they were my childhood's acquaintance. Therefore take from henceforth, as guides in the paths of existence. Prayer, with her eyes raised to heaven, and Innocence, bride of man's childhood. Innocence, child beloved, is a guest from the world of the blessed, Beautiful, and in her hand a lily ; on life's roar- ing billows Swings she in safety, she heeded them not, in the ship she was sleeping. Calmly she gazes around in the turmoil of men ; in the desert Angels descend and minister unto her; she herself knoweth Naught of her glorious attendance ; but follows faithful and humble. Follows so long as she may her friend ; O do not reject her, For she cometh from God and she holdeth the keys of the heavens. — Prayer is Innocence' friend; and willingly flieth incessant 'Twixt the earth and the sky, the carrier-pigeon of heaven. Son of Eternity, fettered in Time, and an exile, the Spirit LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 169 Tugs at his chains evermore, and straggles like flames ever upward. Still he recalls with emotion his father's mani- fold mansions. Thinks of the land of his fathers, where blos- somed more freshly the flowers, Shone a more beautiful sun, and he played with the winged angels. Then grows the earth too narrow, too close ; and homesick for heaven Longs the wanderer again; and the Spirit's longings are worship; Worship is called his most beautiful hour, and its tongue is entreaty Ah! when the infinite burden of life descend- eth upon us. Crushes to earth our hope, and, under the earth, in the grave-yard, — Then it is good to pray unto God ; for his sor- rowing children Turns he ne'er from his door, but he heals and helps and consoles them. Yet it is better to pray when all things are prosperous with us. Pray in fortunate days, for life's most beautiful Fortune Kneels down before the Eternal's throne; and, with hands interfolded, 170 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Praises thankful and moved the only Giver of blessings. Or do ye know, ye children, one blessing that comes not from Heaven? What was mankind forsooth, the poor ! that it has not received? Therefore, fall in the dust and pray! The seraphs adoring Cover with pinions six their face in the glory of him who Hung his masonry pendant on naught, when the world he created. Earth declareth his might, and the firmament uttereth his glory. Races blossom and die, and stars fall down- ward from heaven, Downward like withered leaves; at the last stroke of midnight, millenniums Lay themselves down at his feet, and he sees them, but counts them as nothing. Who shall stand in his presence? The wrath of the Judge is terrific. Casting the insolent down at a glance. When he speaks in his anger Hillocks skip like the kid, and the mountains leap like the roe-buck. Yet, — why are ye afraid, ye children? This awful avenger, LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 171 Ah! is a merciful God! God's voice was not in the earthquake, Not in the fire, nor the storm, but it was in the whispering breezes. Love is the root of creation; God's essence; worlds without number Lie in his bosom like children ; he made them for this purpose only. Only to love and to be loved again, he breathed forth his spirit Into the slumbering dust, and upright stand- ing, it laid its Hand on its heart, and felt it was warm with a flame out of heaven. Quench, O quench not that flame ! It is the breath of your being. Love is life, but hatred is death. Not father, nor mother Loved you, as God has loved you ; for it was that you may be happy Gave he his only son. When he bowed down his head in the death-hour Solemnized Love its triumph; the sacrifice then was completed. Lo ! then was rent on a sudden the vail of the temple, dividing Earth and heaven apart, and the dead from their sepulchers rising 172 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Whispered with pallid lips and low in the ears of each other Th' answer, but dreamed of before, to crea- tion's enigma, — Atonement! Depths of Love are Atonement's depths, for Love is Atonement. Therefore, child of mortality, love thou the merciful Father ; Wish what the Holy One wishes, and not from fear, but affection ; Fear is the virtue of slaves; but the heart that loveth is willing ; Perfect was before God, and perfect is Love, and Love only. Lovest thou God as thou oughtest, then lovest thou likewise thy brethren ; One is the sun in Heaven, and one, only one is Love also. Bears not each human figure the godlike stamp on his forehead? Readest thou not in his face thine origin? Is he not sailing Lost like thyself on an ocean unknown, and is he not guided By the same stars that guide thee? Why shouldst thou hate then thy brother? Hateth he thee, forgive! For 'tis sweet to stammer one letter LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 173 Of the Eternal's language; — on earth it is called Forgiveness! Knowest thou Him, who forgave, with the crown of thorns round his temples? Earnestly prayed for his foes, for his murder- ers? Say, dost thou know him? Ah ! thou conf essest his name, so follow like- wise his example, Think of thy brother no ill, but throw a vail over his failings, Guide the erring aright; for the good, the heavenly shepherd Took the lost lamb in his arms, and bore it back to its mother. This is the fruit of Love, and it is by its fruits that we know it. Love is the creature's welfare, with God; but Love among mortals Is but an endless sigh ! He longs, and endures, and stands waiting, Suffers and yet rejoices, and smiles with tears on his eyelids. Hope, — so is called upon earth, his recompense.. — Hope, the befriending, Does w^hat she can, for she points evermore up to heaven, and faithful Plunges her anchor's peak in the depths of the grave, and beneath it 174 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Paints a more beautiful world, a dim, but a sweet play of shadows ! Races, better than we, have leaned on her wavering promise. Having naught else beside Hope. Then praise we our Father in Heaven, Him, who has given us more ; for to us has Hope been illumined. Groping no longer in night ; she is Faith, she is living assurance. Faith is enlightened Hope; she is light, is the eye of affection. Dreams of the longing interprets, and carves their visions in marble. Faith is the sun of life ; and her countenance shines like the Prophet's, For she has looked upon God, the heaven on its stable foundation Draws she with chains down to earth, and the New Jerusalem sinketh Splendid with portals twelve in golden vapors descending. There enraptured she wanders, and looks at the figures majestic. Fears not the winged crowd, in the midst of them all is her homestead. Therefore love and believe; for works will follow spontaneous LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 175 Even as day does the sun ; the Right from the Good is an offspring, Love in a bodily shape ; and Christian works are no more than Animate Love and faith, as flowers are the ani- mate spring- tide. Works do follow us all unto God ; there stand and bear witness Not what they seemed, — but what they were only. Blessed is he who Hears their confession secure ; they are mute upon earth until death's hand Opens the mouth of the silent. Ye children, does Death e'er alarm you? Death is the brother of Love, twin-brother is he, and is only More austere to behold. With a kiss upon lips that are fading Takes he the soul and departs, and rocked in the arms of affection, Places the ransomed child, new born, 'fore the face of its father. Sounds of his coming already I hear, — see dimly his pinions, Swart as the night, but with stars strewn upon them ! I fear not before him. Death is only release, and in mercy is mute. On his bosom 176 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Freer breathes, in its coolness, my breast ; and face to face standing Look I on God as he is, a sun unpolluted by vapors ; Look on the light of the ages I loved, the spirits majestic. Nobler, better than I ; they stand by the throne all transfigured, Vested in white, and with harps of gold, and are singing an anthem. Writ in the climate of heaven^ in the language spoken by angels. You, in like manner, ye children beloved, he one day shall gather, Never forgets he the weary ; — then welcome, ye loved ones, hereafter ! Meanwhile forget not the keeping of vows, forget not the promise, Wander from holiness onward to holiness ; earth shall ye heed not ; Earth is but dust and heaven is light ; I have pledged you to heaven. God of the Universe, hear me ! thou fountain of Love everlasting, Hark to the voice of thy servant ! I send up my prayer to thy heaven ! Let me hereafter not miss at thy throne one SDirit of all these, LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 177 Whom thou hast given me here ! I have loved them all like a father. May they bear witness for me, that I taught them the way of salvation, Faithful, as far as I knew of thy word; again may they know me, Fall on their Teacher's breast, and before thy face may I place them, Pure as they now are, but only more tried, and exclaiming with gladness, Father, lo! lam here, and the children, whom thou hast given me!" Weeping he spake these words ; and now at the beck of the old man Knee against knee they knitted a wreath round the altar's enclosure. Kneeling he read then the prayers of the con- secration, and softly With him the children read ; at the close, with tremulous accents. Asked he the peace of heaven, a benediction upon them. Now should have ended his task for the day ; the following Sunday Was for the young appointed to eat of the Lord's holy Supper. 12 178 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Sudden, as struck from the clouds, stood the Teacher silent and laid his Hand on his forehead, and cast his looks up- ward ; while thoughts high and holy Flew through the midst of his soul, and his eyes glanced with wonderful brightness. *'On the next Sunday, who knows! perhaps I shall rest in the grave-yard! Some one perhaps of yourselves, a lily broken untimely, Bow down his head to the earth; why delay I? the hour is accomplished. Warm is the heart ; — I will so ! for to-day grows the harvest of heaven. What I began accomplish I now ; for what fail- ing therein is I, the old man, will answer to God and the rev- erend father Say to me only, ye children, ye denizens new- come in heaven, Are ye ready this day to eat of the bread of Atonement? What it denoteth, that know ye full well, I have told it you often. Of the new covenant a symbol it is, of Atone- ment a token, 'Stablished between earth and heaven. Man by his sins and transgressions LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 179 Far has wandered from God, from his essence. 'Twas in the beginning Fast by the Tree of Knowledge he fell, and it hangs its crown o'er the Fall to this day; in the Thought is the Fall; in the Heart the Atonement. Infinite is the Fall, the Atonement infinite like- wise. See, behind me, as far as the old man remem- bers, and forward. Far as Hope in her flight can reach with her wearied pinions, Sin and Atonement incessant go through the lifetime of mortals. Brought forth is sin full-grown; but Atone- ment sleeps in our bosoms Still as the cradled babe; and dreams of heaven and of angels Cannot wake to sensation ; is like the tones in the harp's strings. Spirits imprisoned, that wait evermore the de- liverer's finger. Therefore, ye children beloved, descended the Prince of Atonement, Woke the slumberer from sleep, and he stands now with eyes all resplendent, Bright as the vault of the sky, and battles with Sin and o'ercomes her. 180 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. Downward to earth he came and transfigured thence reascended, Not from the heart in likewise, for there he still lives in the Spirit, Loves and atones evermore. So long as Time is, is Atonement. Therefore with reverence receive this day her visible token. Tokens are dead if the things do not live. The light everlasting Unto the blind man is not, but is born of the eye that has vision. Neither in bread nor in wine, but in the heart that is hallowed Lieth forgiveness enshrined; the intention alone of amendment. Fruits of the earth ennobles to heavenly things, and removes all Sin and the guerdon of sin. Only Love with his arms wide extended, Penitence weeping and praying; the Will that is tried, and whose gold flows Purified forth from the flames ; in a word, man- kind by Atonement Breaketh Atonement's bread, and drinketh Atonement's wine cup. But he who cometh up hither, unworthy, with hate in his bosom, LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. 181 Scoffing at men and at God, is gnilty of Christ's blessed body, And the Redeemer's blood! To himself he eateth and drinketh Death and doom! And from this, preserve lis, thou heavenly Father! Are ye ready, ye children, to eat of the bread of Atonement?" Thus with emotion he asked, and together an- swered the children Yes! with deep sobs interrupted. Then read he the due supplications, Read the Form of Communion, and in chimed the organ and anthem; O! Holy Lamb of God, who takest away our transgressions, Hear us ! give us thy peace ! have mercy, have mercy upon us ! Th' old man, with trembling hand, and heav- enly pearls on his eyelids. Filled now the chalice and paten, and dealt round the mystical symbols. O ! then seemed it to me, as if God, with the broad eye of mid-day, Clearer looked in at the windows, and all the trees in the churchyard Bowed down their summits of green, and the grass on the graves 'gan to shiver. 188 LONGFELLOW'S POEMS. But in the children ( I noted it v/ell ; I knew it ) there ran a Tremor of holy rapture along through their icy-cold members. Decked like an altar before them, there stood the green earth, and above it Heaven opened itself, as of old before Stephen ; there saw they Radiant in glory the Father, and on his right hand the Redeemer. Under them hear they the clang of harp- strings, and angels from gold clouds Beckon to them like brothers, and fan with their pinions of purple. Closed was the Teacher's task, and with heaven in their hearts and their faces, Up rose the children all, and each bowed him, weeping full sorely, Downward to kiss that reverend hand, but all of them pressed he Moved to his bosom, and laid, with a prayer, his hands full of blessings. Now on the holy breast, and now on the innocent tresses. WORKS OF ELLA WHEELER liLCOX (Contmned) HOW SALVATOR WON AND OTHER POEMS. 12mo, cloth, $1.00. Presentation Edition — white vellum, gold top, $1,50. Presentation Edition — half calf, gold top, $2.50. A choice collection of recitations, specially compiled for read- ers and impersonators. "Her name is a household word. Her great power lies in depict- ing human emotions ; and in handling that grandest of all passions —love— she wields the pen of a master."— T/ie Saturday Record. CUSTER AND OTHER POEMS. Handsomely illustrated. 12mo, cloth, $1.00. Presentation Edition — white vellum, gold top. $1.50. Presentation Edition— half calf, gold top, $2.50. A grand epic of the exploits and massacre of the immortal Custer. "One cannot help gaining new impetus for the spiritual exist- ence from coming in contact, mentally, with such ideal sentiments and emotions as this rarely gifted poetess voices in magniiicent \eYBe.'"— Universal Truth. AN ERRING WOMAN'S LOVE. 12mo, cloth, $1.00. Presentation Edition — white vellum, gold top, $1,50. Presentation Edition — half calf, gold top, $2.50. '"Power and pathos characterize this magnificent poem. A deep understanding of life and an intense sympathy are beauti- faiiy expressed."— Tri^wne. MEN, WOMEN AND EMOTIONS. (Prose.) 12mo, heavy enameled paper cover, 50 cents ; English cloth, $1.00. A skillful analysis of social habits, customs and follies. "Her fame has reached all parts of the world, and her popular- ity seems to grow with each succeeding year." — American Newsman. TEE BEAUTIFUL LAND OF NOD. (Poems, songs and stories.) With over sixty original illustrations. Quarto, cloth, $1.00. The delight of the nursery. A charming mother's book. "The foremost baby s book of the -world."— New Orleans Picayune. PRESENTATION SETS. Poems of Passion, Maurine, Poems of Pleasure, How Salvator Won. and Custer, are supplied in sets of 3, 4, or 5 titles, as may be desired, in neat boxes, without extra charge. ELLA WHEELER WILCOX ' S WORKS are for sale by leading book- sellers everywhere, or will be sent postpaid on receipt of price by ti^e Publishers. W. B. CONKBY COMPANY, Chicago W. 8. GoNKEY Comrs FoBLiGerioHS COMPLETE LIST OF THE POETIC AND PROSE WORKS OF Ella Wheeler Wilcox POEMS OF PASSION. 12mo, cloth, $1.CX). Presentation Edition— white vellum, gold top. $1.50. Presentation Edition — half calf, gold top. $2.50. POEMS OF PASSION. Quarto, cloth. Illustrated Edition, $1.50. POEMS OF PASSION. Pocket Edition. Illustrated— 16mo, cloth, 75 cents; full morocco, gold edges, $2.50. Human nature is less of a mystery after the reading of this book "Only a woman of genius could produce such a remarkable 'WOtIl."— Illustrated London News. MAURINE AND OTHER POEMS. 12mo, cloth, $1.00. Presentation Edition — white vellum, gold top, $1.50. Presentation Edition — half calf, gold top. $2.50. Beautiful thoughts and healthy inspiration in every line. "Maurine is an ideal poem about a perfect woman."— T/ieScmf/i. POEMS 05 PLEASURE. 12mo, cloth, $1.00. Presenta- tion Edition — white vellum, gold top, $1.50. Presenta- tion Edition — half calf, gold top, $2.50. These poems make life doubly sweet and cheerful. "Mrs. Wilcox is an artist with a touch that reminds one of Lord Byron's impassionate strains."— Paris Register. THREE WOMEN. 12mo, cloth, $1.00. Presentation Edition — art binding, gold top, boxed, $1.50. Her latest and greatest poem. This marvelous narrative of thrilling interest depicts the lives of three good and beautiful women in every phase of weakness, passion, pride, love, sympathy and tenderness. AN AMBITIOUS MAN. (Prose.) 12mo, cloth, $1.00. '*Vivid realism stands forth from every page of this fascinating book."— Every Day.