X.. ^''{>f ^% :^^± ■"'■-X/- :-''^ , 5S»~^f><:' ll#^- ^1n1 -■ ^ V>sY .A^, J(&£^ii ■*«N,-,»)( vv-. :i' :-J: [■> .d|^' 3 r .^ ii/Lii ^^V /.';■ LIBRARY^OF CONGRESS. 6]^. - inp^rig^t !|a.'. WJ" \iA- A \^ c.^'^ > ", V\ '■■';•'' ^ ">.V ■J\ '\ ^^i^. >- i 'j.~ i ^.^ J M^J '' < .^^>^f''' 'j^^Wv; . ^ ' 3^r^ #'>>f ^^^^ #4 ^ ^ .4^^ i y ^^ ^- ' -...^10^ i^^5;^i^ \0^m^§^4... ■.,.. -,-^ »■» - ......Siiaisi. , ..-il/ ^■' 1 "^ 1-- / "■■■■■"t-;-, > ■ ■"■- S^,-\ y\ ■■' . ' -' . ' , s'-.ii' • xv'^ "■* ■ ■■■■'■ ^■' ■'^■^ ■ ..-!?■' n «!•>;' ;;' ^^7-i''' .■;''!>'. /rJ'-- ■■- - /?»' ^Vfei.*:*^ ;'^' III*' -A^ -"^j/'i .■. "'pr^-^ :f{ if' SULAMITH. A METRICAL ROMANCE. BY / V SAMUEL McCLURG OSMOND, D.D. ■^ 18L 7/77^ X PHILADELPHIA : Thk Jas. B. Rodgers Printing Company, 52 AND 54 North Sixth St. 1892. PS 2.^n Copyrighted by SAMUEI^ McCLURG OSMOND. ^fONBY sweetness drops from thy lips, J^i^ My sister-bride ! Honey and milk are on thy tongue, The smell of thy robes is like that of Lebanon. A garden enclosed is my sister-bride, A fenced well, a sealed-up spring. — SoT7g of Songs. CONTENTS. PAGE I. Amminadib II II, Captive and Captor 20 III. IvEBANON 33 IV. Dawn 42 V. LovB 49 VI. Soi^OMON 67 VII. FORESHADOWINGS 75 VIII. jERUSAIyKM 88 IX. Hai^cyon Days loi X. Questionings 117 XI. Naamah 125 XII. Troubled Dreams 137 XIII. Paradise Lost 144 XIV. Vanity of Vanities ""^r~-r~-_. 161 XV. Sin and Sorrow 187 XVI. Song of Songs 205 5 PROEIM. HAD been musing on that mystic song Of love and longing, which —as some have deemed — Is in the sacred canon strangely found : "Strangely," say they, "because so much attuned To key-notes given forth by human hearts When but an earth-born passion sweeps their chords." But well I knew that its melodious strains, So soft and low with yearning tenderness, Or tremulous with thrills of passionate pain, Or jubilant with a triumphal joy. Were all as angels' wings to saintly souls, On which they soared to heavenly ecstacies And purest raptures of the love divine. Yet even to me had doubt unbidden come, That he who wove into his crown of crowns 8 PROEM. This brightest of its gems, the Song of Songs, Had, when he set its peerless splendors there, Of aught else dreamed than common hopes and fears, The bliss and anguish, trust and faithfulness. And fond communings of two kindred hearts Together drawn, through all that interposed, By interweaving ties that make them one. Nor seemed such theme unworthy to employ The wisdom of the wisest of mankind. Or to invoke the inspiring breath of Him Who made man male and female, each for each, Crowning the bliss of Eden with their love. Ordaining w^edlock as the fount of life And joy and w^eal for all humanit3^ Then came to me the thought of Eden's loss, And sadder loss of Eden-innocence ; And how, in ever-deepening guilt and shame. The apostate race of man had drifted far From its divine ideals, and not least From that of wedded love's swxet sanctity ; And how the very best and holiest, As faithful Abraham and Israel, And David, who was after God's own heart, PROEM. 9 Had cast into the shadowed springs of Home, Which God had meant should keep the world's life pure, The curse and poison of polygamy. Much did I marvel that from Solomon, Who went this downward way his father trod Until, at last, he reached its yawning depths, And who so prostituted womanhood To basest uses, that her virtues fled Abashed, and left her such sole dower of shame — Of shame and falsehood, that in all the thousand He knew too well, he found not one above What he had made her — not one pure and true ! — Great was my wonder, that from such a source Should flow this limpid stream of sacred song. So tuneful with the sweetness of a love Artless as Nature's self, fresh, virginal, Commixt of mind and heart, of soul and sense, Yet free from taint of evil consciousness . As that of the first pair who, hand in hand. Roved through the flowery haunts of Paradise, Clothed with but innocence, untaught of shame. Was he whose life so desecrated love. Who dragged it from its throne of purity, Sullied and slain, the one who also sang 10 PROEM. Love's sweetest praises? Was the cunning hand Which wrought it deadly wrong the hand that painted, In colors vivid as the rainbow's hues, Its unstained beauty? Did the very lips, That on it breathed the blight of their pollution, Give utterance to thoughts and images Which even Inspiration could employ, In setting forth that holy mystery. The love of Christ and of His church blood-bought, The Lamb and the Lamb's Bride, forever one? So queried I, in sore perplexity, Until my mind, with fruitless musing wearied, Drifted in dreams. Then Fancy plied her oars. But Reason kept her hold upon the helm. SULAMITH. AMMINADIB. TIDAL flood of fierce and bloody fight Had rolled its surges, ere the close of day, Over the summit of a Syrian hill ; And now upon its trampled, gory sod. Or underneath its tangled vines — their leaves Drenched and still dripping with the crimson spray — Were strewn the wrecks, the dying and the dead. The host of Israel had chased the foe Down to the valley, and had scattered him, Kven as chaff of summer threshing floor Is swept upon the whirlwind. 11 12 SULAMITH. As the shades Of evening deepened, to the vantage ground, Crowded with Syria's deserted tents, The victors hastened back to seize the spoils Won by their valor, or to find what thirst, Hunger and weariness more keenly crave. When long deferred — refreshment and repose. Foremost of the returning host, had sped The gleaming chariot of Amminadib, Its coursers, famed for fleetness, flecked with foam From unslacked driving up the steep hillside. No pause it made amid the scattered spoil, Or for the food or couch of sheltering tent; But onward drove until the charioteer Drew sudden rein before the ghastly swaths Of bloody forms, mown by the scythe of war Through serried ranks of Israel's enemies. Oh, not to feast his eyes upon these piles Of slaughtered foemen did Amminadib, From his stayed chariot, look upon that scene Of untold horrors — doubly such to him, As first he saw them in the spectral light AMMINADIB. 13 Of tlie weird moonrise. True, of Judah's chiefs None loved the storm of battle more than he, Or found in its stern havoc fiercer joy ; Yet his heroic heart was pitiful And tender as a woman's. When the shock And stress of strife had ceased, oft came to him A strange relenting, a resistless tide Of paSvSionate feeling, that would bear him on. Until as now he stood and gazed upon The very sights at which his soul recoiled — The stony faces, the reproaching eyes Of those on whom perchance his reeking blade Had dealt the deadly strokes which laid them low. He knew that, in such conflict as had raged Upon the hill top, few had been the strokes Which had not reached their aim, a foeman's heart ; And that, through Joab's matchless discipline, Nor less, through the warm brotherhood that bound The hearts of Israel's warriors each to each. Not one of these, if wounded, would be left Unsuccored on the field where Israel's arms Had put the foe to flight. 14 SULAMITH. And still his eye Scans all the field, with scrutiny as keen As if some living friend or kinsman dear Might be discerned among its crowded dead, In mortal peril or in helpless pain. But neither moan nor motion told of life, Nor aught beside, save but the hurried tramp And flaring torches of a chosen band, Who, at his word, had followed as they could. Prepared to give the aid that might be needed In furtherance of his merciful intent. These hear his brief commands, then sally forth, With food and water furnished, to make search So thorough for all faint or wounded ones. That when Amminadib, that night, should seek Rest for his wearied frame and burdened heart. No haunting thought of hunger or of thirst Or anguish unrelieved that might have been. Should with accusing visions vex his sleep. Awhile he waited in his chariot ; But briefly, for his stirred and restless heart Rebelled against inaction. He had spied AMMINADIB. 15 An unobstructed way, on either side Lined with the slain, with breadth enough between For easy passage of the chariot wheels ; Along this route they leisurely proceed ; Oft pausing while Amniinadib, alert. Makes eager scrutiny of all in sight ; But fruitlessly, until at length they come To where the roadway narrows. There, in front Of the uprearing steeds, a manly form. Richly appareled — his sword sheath embossed With jewels glittering in the brightening beams Of the full, cloudless moon — half gains his feet ; Then prostrate falls, as if from failing strength. That serves him not for flight, or from despair That urges acquiescence in the death Which chariot wheels or hoofs of plunging horses Might sooner bring than slowly bleeding wounds, That, drop by drop, would drain his life-springs dry. But scarce had sunk the fainting Syrian Back to the grassy sod steeped in his blood, Before Amminadib was by his side. He sprinkled water on his clammy brow. And pressed a flagon to his parched lips. 16 SULAMITH. On which they closed instinctively, and quaffed Of its reviving cordial eager draughts, That fed anew the flickering flame of life. Until, with upraised head and searching eyes. He gazed, as if he fain would read the soul Of him who bent above him. First there swept Over his pallid, noble countenance An early dawn of wonder, cold and keen ; And then faint kindlings of a new-born hope ; Nor long delayed to brighten and to glow The sunrise flush of confidence and joy. Amminadib would fain have called for help, To bear the wounded warrior to a place Where fitting care and shelter might be found, But that, with air of firmly fixed resolve, He plainly showed that he would not be moved From his poor resting-place. Then courteously, With deep, clear tones and still unfaded light Of glad expectancy upon his face. His thankfulness expressed, and his surprise At kindness rendered by a foeman's hand ; And further thus he spake : AMMINADIB. 17 "Oh, Israelite, And Chief among thy people, hear my words- The last these lips of mine shall ever breathe To mortal listener : In yonder village. That sleeps within the shadow of the hill, Unwalled and undefended, are the homes Of those who still are left to own me lord. For all its males of strength to carry arms lyie here around me ; since not one of them Was molded of the common stuff that makes Swift fugitives from danger and from death. In the lost battle. Here they fought and fell. u Rising above the humbler cottages That cluster round it, like a parent pine Above the kindred trees of later growth Sprung from its scattered seed, behold the home That late was mine, where, wholly unaware Of evil, dreaded long, impending now, My faithful, loving spouse, for my return. With busy hands, prepares home's brightest cheer,- Only alas ! for those who soon shall come To bring it desolation and despair. 2 18 SULAMITH. "Four children, by the favor of the gods, Were given us, and there remain of these Three ruddy boys, who show their warrior blood : But one, a gentle daughter, is no more. " Oh, stranger, enemy, who yet hast shown Such kindness in my dire extremity ; And in whose looks the heart-depths I can see, Whence gush the living waters that have brought Refreshment to my thirsting, fainting soul ; — Forgive me that I plead for further grace. And pray, with dying breath, that thou wilt swear By dread Jehovah, whom thou worshipest. And who, at last, I learn, from what I see And feel, is mightier far than Rimmon, The god of Syria who, on Syrian soil. Sees Syrians shamed before their enemies ; — Yes, by Jehovah, called the Merciful, (And rightly so full well this day I know, Even by the mercy thou His worshiper Hast shown to one who is thy nation's foe.) By Him who seems the God of Heaven and Earth, Swear that my widowed wife and little ones Shall fall into no other hands than thine, — AMMINADIB. 19 Shall be thy captives or whate'er thou wilt. Take first this ring with priceless rubies set, And this good sword that never yet was stained With aught save foenian's blood in battle shed, — Nay, nay, refuse me not this last request ; Nor leave them to be seized by other hands ; But let them be to thee, in coming years. The witnesses of this thy oath to me. That thou wilt truly, kindly deal with them Concerning whom I charge thee, as thou wouldst Thy God shall deal with thee." Amminadib Raised his right hand toward Heaven, and with bared brow. In deepest reverence, sware by Him who made The heavens and the earth, that faithfully. So far as in him lay, he would fulfill The sacred charge committed to his hands. Ere yet his words were spoken, o'er the moon A veil of fleecy, silvered cloud was spread. And when he stooped and closely looked again Upon the Syrian's face, a darker cloud Had cast upon its pale unchanging features The deep, chill shadow of Death's mystery. II. CAPTIVE AND CAPTOR. ^|iWlFT years had sped since o'er the Syrian hill The blood-red surges of fierce battle rolled,, And left the Syrian chief a stranded wreck. The kindness shown him by Amminadib, And greater pledged and wrought for those he loved, Had been as bread upon the waters cast, As seed which, though for others only sown, Had also yielded the unselfish sower Such fruitage as he had not dared to dream Could bless and beautify his barren life : For all its tender leaves and dewy blossoms Had shriveled in the blaze of its hot noon. True, golden gains had come to him, but ever With losses that impoverished his heart. And left it vainly hungering for love. Within the compass of one fleeting year, 20 CAPTIVE AND CAPTOR. 21 Which with a wedding feast had been begun, A husband and a father he had been, Then wifeless, childless — hopeless, but for God. Rays of the sunset, golden arrows piercing The crystal showers that pour from drifting clouds, Bear most aloft the bow with promise fraught; So, when his tears fell on the graves of these Last, dearest of his dead, that light which shines Brightest as sets the sun of earth-born hope, With more than iridescent beauty clothed, For his sad soul, exalted thoughts of Heaven ; And all the glories of the world grew dim. Then noblest aims and purposes of life Unsprung from out the stormy depths of woe. He would no longer live for love or pleasure. But for his God, his country and his. king; And on the vacant throne which happiness Before had filled, a rose-crowned, smiling queen, Stern Faithfulness should wield imperiously His sceptre, partly iron, partly gold. Harsh schooling of his native gentleness Had left his tender, pitying heart unspoiled. 22 SULAMITH. And, by authority whicli had been given, Though grudgingly, by Joab, he had saved The Syrian captives from atrocities To ancient warfare common ; most of all. Had shown the chieftain's family and town. Such thoughtful kindness as had greatly moved The wonder of the lady now their head. As yet she knew not that her lord was slain, And fondly hoping for his prompt return. Would not be rescued from the coming storm Of pillage and destruction, but postponed. Therefore, Amminadib reluctantly — Well knowing, that in the engulfing waves Of great calamity are swallowed up All secondary cares and interests, And that one stunning blow of trouble dulls The sense to lighter strokes, — thus reasoning. Had laid upon her hands, outstretched at last, The sword and ring. To her quick intuition, These were undoubted tokens of the truth That rendered her benumbed and bleeding heart Indifferent to all the world beside. Her captors now might work their will upon her. Her children caught her acquiescent mood. CAPTIVE AND CAPTOR. 23 And she and they were borne, by such conveyance As could be furnished, to Jerusalem, And to Amminadib's own spacious home Which long had been a sole, sad dwelling-place For bitter memories of buried joys. The foes of David, for the time, were crushed ; And Israel's surviving warriors. Sore spent with hardship, toil and battle-strain, Had learned — what else they never could have known — How sweet are home and rest 1 Amminadib — In this unlike his fellows — sadly knew. Familiar scenes could yield him no repose. To look upon them would but stir afresh The fountains of his sorrow and unrest. The king had given him, for use and profit, A wide uncultured tract of glebe and forest. Rugged, but fertile, 'mid the lonely wilds And rocky steeps of Lebanon. To this His thoughts had turned, and soon his chariot '24 SULAMITH. Had borne him thither. But, at his departure, He gave his Syrian wards, with strictest charges. Into the hands of his devoted servants. Of these, one trusted, honored most, named Agar, An Israelitish woman, gentle, strong. Devout, and zealous for her faith and nation. Had been his mother's handmaid, and, when he Was left in early childhood motherless. Had scarcely less to him than mother proved. She knew and well performed her master's wishes : The lights of the old home shone out again. Its hearthstone, cold so long, now brightly blazed With genial welcome, as for cherished guests ; And all that gold could buy or thought could plan Was lavished on the widow and her sons. Soon rang the walls with unaccustomed sounds Of boyish laughter, for the heart of childhood Is from its sorrows easily beguiled. But she, whose griefs the anxious servitor So sedulously sought to charm away. Was unresponsive. Not a smile or word Showed slightest heed to those who were around her ; Barely some faintest motherly regard — CAPTIVE AND CAPTOR. 25 From instinct more than reason — for her sons. Month after month vshe wore upon her face The changeless look of one transformed to stone, As all the joys of life had vanished from her ; Rather as if it were but sculptured grief, And pain and hopelessness together wrought Upon a face of marble, pale and cold, — A fascination to the gazer's eye, And yet a terror to his shrinking heart, Lest haply it should haunt his nightly dreams. And grow to be a weariness forever. Agar had learned, from hard and painful lessons Of by-gone years, that for such hopeless grief God's peace and mere}' only furnish cure. But she, for whose soul's life she travailed sore, Knew only of the gods of wood and stone, . Of gold, and brass, and iron, deaf and blind. And powerless to pity or to save. At length, with wisdom greater than her state, Born of her yearning love and sympathy. She gained by indirection what she sought : She clothed in simplest words the Hebrew tales, Which have, through all the ages, proved a charm 26 SULAMITH. For childhood's heart, and told them o'er and o'er— The mother near — to the rapt Syrian boys : Of blameless Joseph by his brethren sold, And how God turned their evil into good ; Of infant Moses from fierce Pharaoh saved, To lead, in after years, his people forth From iron bondage to the promised land ; Of Ruth, the Moabitess, who had come, Widowed and poor, but dowered with loveliness. To trust beneath Jehovah's sheltering wing. Or, with low, lulling tones, such as might soothe A restless child to sleep, she sung or chanted The songs of Zion, plaintive oft with griefs. Yet ever fraught with sacred hopes and longings. That wafted troubled souls upon their wings Up to the heavenly hills whence cometh help. She, for whose sake, with many a burdened prayer, This artful artlessness was chiefly wrought, At length grew heedful. Then there came a time — The first since fell the blow that fateful night^ When her tears started and soon fell like rain. The light had reached their fountain, and the warmth CAPTIVE AND CAPTOR. 27 Melted her frozen heart ; and after that She talked with Agar ; but of one theme only — The greatest — God ! And Agar's glowing speech Was as of one inspired. And so the night That knew no stars now broke and rolled away, With all its hideous dreams of Baal and Molech, And Ashteroth and Rimmon, lust and blood, And utter dreadful void of hope or healing For bleeding hearts. Thus Agar's work was wrought. She, in whose soul the quenchless light had dawned. And scattered superstition's direful night, lyong seemed like one who, in deep poverty. Has found a treasure that is boundless wealth. And o'er it bends with such absorbing joy. Or guards it with such unremitting care. That all things else, however great or dear. Are meanwhile little heeded. New-found peace Took full possession of her mind and heart. And all their elevated faculties Found sole employment in the higher range To which she had been borne, by a transition Swift and bewildering, as when happy spirits. 28 SULAMITH. Loosed from their fleshly bonds, entranced and thrilled With Heaven's transcendent glories, grow forgetful Of earthly scenes and friends the best beloved. But, with the healing wrought upon her soul, A kindred salutary influence Brought back the brightness to her eye, the bloom To her paled cheek ; and then, from less to more, Something of natural interest and feeling Evinced their presence by a questioning look, Which grew to be so wistfully intense, That Agar noticed it and made reply. She told her of their master and his home. And of his far-famed steeds and chariots, His valor, piety and gentleness. But as the stream of loving eulogy Kept flowing, still, upon the listener's face Deepened the shadow of perplexity, To which, at last, her lips gave utterance. "Oh, why," she cried, "am I, and these, my sons Thus treated in the home of Syria's foe ; Its comforts, its abundance, even its love Upon us lavished, as if all were ours?" CAPTIVE AND CAPTOR. 29 Agar made answer that Amminadib, Who brought them thither from the Syrian war, Had so commanded. Then, as not before. Flashed on the questioner's mind the certainty. That this Amminadib, whose glowing praises Agar had spoken, of whose generous bounty She and her children were the living proofs, Was he who had in battle slain her lord. And made her children orphans. Had he not — Though why, she vainly queried — brought to her The ring and sword, that none could e'er have taken. Save from his lifeless hands? Oh, bitter thought. That she and hers must eat his bread ! Her lips Were sealed upon her anguish, but her soul Cried out to her new Helper night and day. She would have fled, but that a sense of honor Kept her from throwing off the only bond That held her to her state — her captor's kindness. Agar was quick to note her deep distress. But could not learn its cause or give relief; Hence sent swift summons to Amminadib, To which his presence speedy answer gave. More than the urgency of Agar's message. 30 SULAMITH. The lash of self-reproach had served to quicken His homeward journey : for, in the absorption Of other interests, his Syrian wards Had been well nigh forgotten ; and too long, He now could realize, had been postponed The full recital he had meant to give The widowed one of how her husband died. And of the last fond wishes he had spoken. Thus had he left her wounded heart to ache With dark and torturing uncertainties. From which, at least, she might have been relieved By his disclosures. Scarcely taking time For Agar's narrative — that gave him comfort. Yet roused his apprehensions — he straightway Sought her apartments, and soon gazed upon Her now unveiled but averted face ; And, without needless ceremony, poured His story into her attentive ears. It gave reality and vividness To what had been a vague and shadowy grief, And hence, as never hitherto, the fountains Of her great deep of woe were broken up. But when the tumult of their overflow At length abated, to her thought there came CAPTIVE AND CAPTOR. 31 vSome dawning sense of the rare nobleness Of him who stood before her, and her heart Reproached her keenly for the causeless wrong, That, in her blinded rashness, she had done To one who, next to God Himself, deserved Her gratitude and honor. Then her eyes. Still with their tears suffused, were raised to his. Wet also with the manly drops that fell For pity of her woe and helplessness ; And, at that moment, in the soul of each Was born a feeling which, through months that followed While they were still apart, grew into strength ; But never otherwise than side by side With loyal, tender, undimmed memories Of those who but in memory now were theirs. Again the chariot of Amminadib, More swift than ever, flashed along the road That leads from Lebanon to Jerusalem. He came to claim a warrior's legal right, As plainly written in the code of Moses, To wed the female captive he has taken ; Yet, as if she, not he, had been the captor. 32 SULAMITH. He humbly sued her to become his wife, And, to her yielding heart, sued not in vain. The Syrian vine, whose roots had deeply struck Into the richness of Judean soil. Was not unfruitful ; and the olive plants In beauty grew, around the well-filled board Spread for Amminadib : — but spread no more In presence of his enemies. Hot words, Which he had spoken of the cruelties Practised by Joab on his vanquished foes. Had made a widening breach between the two. King David loved and prized Amminadib, And as the only Avay in which to shield him From Joab's seldom less than fatal wrath. Had, with all honor, given him discharge From warfare. Then, for his abandoned sword. He plied the plowshare ; for the warrior's spear. The pruning hook, with which he ere long won Bloodless and blameless victories, that turned The wilderness into a fruitful field, And wreathed the mountain slopes of Lebanon With blossoming vines and orchards. So had flown Swift years of love and peace on downy wings. III. LEBANON. PON a rock tliat rose precipitous, A jutting buttress on the mountain side, Rounded and fluted by the elements, With flattened top that formed its ample platform, Was reared the cottage of Amminadib. There, amid Lebanon's cool and breezy heights. He and his household, yearly, refuge found From torrid heats that all the summer long Drank up the strength of those who on the plains Or in the cities had their dwelling place. The mountain was its safeguard from the rear ; In front the seal el ess rock a fortress stood. Impregnable to every human foe. A winding roadway to the fastness led. So narrow it could easily be made Impassable for all who came un welcomed. 3 33 34 SULAMITH. A streamlet, leaping from the mountain top, Cold with the snows that melted at its source, Out of the rock, near to the cottage door. Had scooped a round, deep basin, whence it welled With overflowing fulness, and was led. By artificial channels, wheresoe'er It best might serve the ends of use and beauty. Then found its way adown the rock's deep grooves, In countless trickling rivulets, that brought Moisture and greenness to the slope below. Oh, never was a home of earth environed With greater wealth of grandeur or of beauty : — The background filled with mountain ruggedness. But on the foreground smooth declivities. The terraced vineyards and the scattered groups Of pine and palm, the oak and terebinth. The fig and olive, and the flocks and herds That grazed on stretches of green pasturage. Which coalesced and widened to the plain Laced with the flashing sheen of silvery streams, And by far mountains dimly limited. Well might the inmates of such favored home More than sufficient for each other prove, LEBANON. 35 And little heed a far-off world's ambitions, Its vain disquietudes and hollow joys. Their souls upon its feasts of beauty throve, Nor failed to drink of beauty's living Spring. With healthful food their bodies were sustained. And vitalized with purest mountain air ; Hence both grew strong for life's supremest duties And those that to its lowlier sphere pertained. The Syrian boys, to youthful manhood grown, Some roughness in their brawn and vigor showed; But they were sound of heart, and well repaid The care which to their training had been given ; And staunchest aid their hands had lent in bringing Order and fruitfulness from out the chaos Of brambles, thickets, rocks and barrenness. Thus on themselves was marked improvement wrought ; For labor oft as much of culture gives To them who labor as to that on which The work is worthily done. The younger children. Though never stinted in their happy play-time. Had, too, their little tasks — scarce more than sport — But which yet served the lesson to impress. That life is not to be all holiday. 36 SULAMITH. Of these, first born, the maiden Sulamith, Though much her mother's helper and companion In household cares and duties, with her brothers, Oft scaled the mountain steeps in bold adventure. Or helped to tend the orchards and the vines ; Trimmed their luxuriant growth, or, with deft hands. Plucked the ripe, purple clusters for the wine-press, Or gaily gleaned after the merry reapers. Even as the fair ancestress of King David, More toilfully and with a soberer mien. Once gleaned the harvest field of Bethlehem, And charmed the heart of its benignant owner. Closer than filial and paternal bond, Did common tastes and kindred sympathies Together draw the daughter and her sire ; And beautiful it was to see the joy They had in one another. Side by side, Amminadib's fleet chariot bore them past Historic scenes with thrilling memories fraught. Of these they spoke until their souls were fired With patriotic zeal, or upward borne, On wings of grateful praise to Him whose power Had saved His people from their enemies. LEBANON. 37 Her eager questions drew, from hidden depths, The stores of wisdom which his life had garnered. He taught her of the Law, and how its spirit More sacred than its letter should be held, — A germ of deathless life in fruitful souls, E'en when the withered husk should fall away ; And that no services or sacrifice Gave God delight apart from love and mercy, Or broken heart that sorrowed for its sin. And oft he made to live and move before her — Illumined by his vivid glowing praises — The noblest types of true, pure womanhood ; And poured the torrents of his fierce invective On those who lightly held that, which to woman Above her life should evermore be prized. Of Israel's glorious hope and destiny They also spoke, and longed for clearer sight Of that glad, promised day when, over her And all the nations, David's Son and Lord, The Prince of peace, should reign in righteousness. And much their converse was of Israel's past, Her sons and daughters of heroic mold, — Moses and Joshua, Gideon and Samson ; And him who all beside excelled, in greatness. 38 SULAMITH. Who, when a stripling, slew the boasting giant, And, from the bleating flocks he shepherded, Through thronging obstacles, had made his way To Israel's throne, by him now lifted high Above earth's loftiest ; Zeruiah's sons. And other mightier, since of nobler spirit ; Of these not least the dauntless three, who broke Through hostile ranks, and drew from Bethlehem' s well Its deep, cold water for their thirsting leader ; Miriam and Deborah, and Jephtha's daughter Whose high heart yearned with virgin loves and longings ; Who mourned its bright, its broken dreams, yet gave Her sweet young life in willing sacrifice ; Fulfilling thus the rash vow of her sire ; Sealing his victory with her unstained blood. Nor less was stirred the soul of Sulamith By many a thrilling tale her father told her Of deeds of prowess he himself had seen, Or deadly hazards, glorious victories In which he bore a part. And so his hand Swept all her spirit's chords, and woke within her The symphonies of lofty sentiments — LEBANON. 39 Devotion, loyalty and reverence, Bnthusiasm for the sacred right, And passionate love of truth and purity. And oft she voiced them in the matchless songs Of Israel's poet king, oft in her own, That blended with the caroling of birds, The plash of waters and the moaning winds ; But sometimes rose in rich and pealing notes, That drowned all else in floods of melody. Thus stole away the smoothly gliding years ; Then, to the sky that long had brightly smiled. There came the dread, inevitable cloud. Which hides, within its ever darkening folds. The thunderbolt that only bides its time To rive and shatter earth's securest joys. At near approach of wintry storms, again The household of Amminadib had sought The comforts of their sheltered city home ; — All but the Syrian sons, who staid behind To guard the house and flocks on lycbanon. Amminadib, as oftentimes before. Had wrought some public service for the king, 40 SULAMITH. With that intensity with which he always Labored or fought or urged his chariot's flight. The task accomplished, a strange weariness Had overcome him, and a sudden pang Shot through him like the piercing of a sword. It passed away and was forgotten quite. But came again ere many days had passed ; And yet again, a sharper agony. No longer yielding now to remedies That hitherto had given prompt relief He knew it was the last, and calmly spoke His farewell words to the beloved ones Who with their tears and prayers had fain detained him. But whose dear faces faded from his sight, While other, brighter visions, that should fade No more forever, dawned upon his soul. As at the tomb of Christ, even so two angels — The one named Memory and the other Hope — Stand at the tombs of all whose lives have been Like Christ's in their self-sacrificing love, Their truth and purity, to speak the words Of consolation, that so much assuage The mourner's grief, and wholly take away LEBANON. 41 Its bitterness and gloom. One casts the sweet And healing recollections of the past Into its fountain ; and the other makes The very tears which from that fountain flow Resplendent with a brightness not of earth, — The brightness of anticipated joys, That Heaven shall richly yield, when severed hearts Shall find each other there, to part no more. With her twice widowed, and with Sulamith In this her first experience of grief. These angels twain abode, and ever whispered, ' ' Why weepest thou ? " to one or to the other, As, at the touching of some hidden spring, Fresh floods of tears would rise and overflow. But when the wintry months, so sadly bleak. At length were gone, and the bereaved ones Again had sought their home on Lebanon, All its associations seemed so fraught As with the unseen presence of the dead. They ceased to feel that he was wholly gone, And more and more their hearts were comforted. IV. DAWN. NOTHER year had sped. Returning spring- Had softly breathed upon the wintry world, And all its icy rigors flowed away ; Then o'er earth's nakedness a new-made robe, Of tender green and interwoven flowers. Was magically spread. The wakening life Thrilled the responsive heart of Sulamith. The rising tides of health and joyfulness, The rich unfolding rose of womanhood, Her tall and graceful form, like queenly palm tree ; The flowing tresses of her silken hair. The flush that brightly bloomed upon her cheeks — Tinged by the summer sun's too ardent gaze — The kindling of her darkly liquid eyes, 42 DA WN. 43 * Sparkling or melting like the Syrian dove's, Her smooth, calm forehead and her lips of sweet- ness. But, chief of all, the informing grace within. Of mind and soul which found their meet expres- sion In every motion, feature, tone and look ; — Such were the blended traits and elements That shaped her into virgin loveliness. Fairer than e'en the fairest flowers of spring. Which beautified the slopes of Ivcbanon. As hung the setting ^un above the peaks Of purpled mountains looming in the west, . A huge, dilating mass of sphered gold, — Beside the rocky basin, Sulamith Alternately beheld the tossing waters. And the rich splendors flooding all the plain. But, for a space, her questioning eye was turned To scan an unfamiliar flock, that came Within her vision's scope, — the sheep and shepherd Alike made golden by the alchemy * See Dr. Burrowe's Commentary on the Song of Solomon. 44 SULAMITH. Of sunset glory. Thus absorbed and musing, A voice, deep-toned and richly musical. Broke through her revery ; and, looking up. She met the gaze, intently fixed upon her, Of one whose face perplexed her with the feeling — A vague impression as of faded dream — That she before had seen it ; where or how, She struggled to determine, but in vain. At her first rapid glance she, meanwhile, noted His manly stature, yet his youthfulness ; How dignified his bearing, yet what light Of kindliness beamed from his searching eyes. Above his high and massive brow his locks Were thickly clustered, black as raven's wing. His finely molded and expressive features Were such as fully matched her high ideal Of beauty that might well befit a hero. "One of the youthful nobles of the land!" Was first her thought ; but this his garb denied. Which differed not in texture or in fashion From that a shepherd youth might meetly wear ; Therefore, "A shepherd!" was her next conclusion, "Perhaps, belonging to the passing flock, And, possibly, its owner's son or kinsman." DAWN. 45 No shepherd's crook was in his hand. Instead — More than his hand could grasp — a bulky package Of gathered grasses, plants and early flowers, And tiny branches of rare shrubs and trees, Together bound and borne by looped cord. With due obeisance made, he simply asked For leave to quench his thirst, and highly praised The fountain's beauty and the limpid water. Warm blushes irrepressible suffused The face of Sulamith as she responded, And put into his hand a silver cup, Brimming and dripping with its crystal contents. Which eagerly he quaffed, and thanked the giver. As though he had received a priceless boon. And then, as loath to close the interview. He questioned her of mountain summits near. And streams that gleamed on the adjacent plain, Or of the flocks, the vineyards and the orchards ; Then showed to her the treasures he had gathered In his far mountain rambles through the day. From these he culled some flowers he deemed the fairest. And begged that she would keep them till they faded. 46 SULAMITH. In memory of the wearied, thirsty stranger To whose refreshment she had ministered. And so the talk ran on, with some bright sallies Of wit and merriment, which, though so lightly Thus bandied back and forth between the two. Were yet the shuttles that were firmly weaving An unseen web, the warp and woof of which Their kindred hearts supplied. Thus, all too soon. The bright hour passed, and brought its parting time. The stranger's form to Sulamith was lost Upon the shadowed path ; but all night long. Still by the fountain — in her dreams — the two Held happy converse, till the morning light Dispelled the sweet illusion. But, as though It was the fitting sequel to her dream. There rose, from far below, upon the air. These ringing words, in which she recognized The voice whose music had begun to wake Its echoes in her soul : DA JVM. 47 SONG. The reddening sky Is heralding day ; Rise, O beloved ! Come, fair one, away. The winter is past ; Gone the chill rain ; Spring broods over earth. And flowers bloom again. Well do the birds know Their time to rejoice ; On the still air floats The dove's cooing voice. The fig tree its figs To ripeness refines ; And fragrance distills From blossoming vines. The mountains have caught The glow of the skies ; 48 SULAMITH, Wake, my beloved ; My fair one, arise ! From clefts of the rocks, Thy dwelling place high, Oh, hither, my dove. With love's ileetness fly ! Smile, beautiful face. Again, smile on me. And thrill me, sweet voice, With love's melody. <^^. .^^j^g^. ^ V. LOVE O Sulamith. there never was a morn So rarely beautiful ; never was light So softly golden, or the songs of birds So rich in melody, or whispering breezes So balmy with the breath of spring or laden With such sweet fragrance of the dewy flowers. The stranger's unforgotten words still thrilled her ; Her waking thoughts were haunted by her dreams ; And ceaselessly the music of his song, That broke their spell, kept ringing in her ears. Deem it not strange, that thus the plant of love — Oft now of slow and hesitatingf orowth — Should spring with tropical luxuriance, Beneath the warmth of oriental skies, And nearer to the fresh simplicity 4 49 50 ^ SULAMITH. That beautified the morning of the world Than these its dimmer hours of far-spent day. Yet Sulamith well knew a maiden's heart Should not be lightly won. With much self-scorn, She viewed the sudden tumult into which An interview so brief with one unknown Had somehow stirred her ; and she chid herself, With sharp severity, for the weak fondness With which she dwelt upon his words and smiles. That would have been the same, she doubted not. Had any other maiden chanced, as she. To give him drink when thirsty, or to heed Too eagerly his pleasant courtesies. 'Twas but a passing fancy, and would go As causelessly and fleetly as it came. Thus with her well-trained judgment and a will Strong by inheritance, she schooled her heart And sealed her lips on what she deemed her folly ; And as, in spite of all this self-repression. The plant of love kept growing more and more. Its tender buds unfolding into blossoms Of rose-red hue and perfume passing sweet, LOVE. 51 She pulled them from their stems, and, half in pity And half in anger, tore apart their petals And flung them to the winds ; nay, would have plucked From out her heart the plant itself which bore them, But that the very thought was deadly pain. Her elder brothers greatly loved the chase. And now — the tasks of early spring performed — Were scaling mountain-steeps, or plunging far Into their deep recesses, seldom trod By ev'n adventurous feet, — Amana's top, Shenir's and Hermon, and the lions' dens And lairs of leopards. From their practiced hands. Of strength and skill that long-trained warriors Might well have envied, sped the hurtling spear. Or from their twanging bows the barbed arrows. That bore swift death to the fast-fleeing game. And e'en brought to their feet the pierced gazelle From overhanging cliff, that towered above All but its rare capacity to climb. Or stretch of eagle's or of arrow's flight. When, after days of absence, they returned. With prey well laden, and with many a tale 52 SULAMITH, Of perils 'scaped and triumphs hardly won, Warm was their praise of one they chanced to meet In their excursion, and with whom they shared The pleasure of their manifold exploits. Long did they dwell upon his strength and beauty, — How much he knew of wood-craft, but how small His skill or practice in the huntsman's art ; And yet how ready and how apt to learn : And how the keenness of his wit, his jests. His ringing laughter, and his well-told tales Had made the days, while he was their companion, To fly so fast they sorrowed at their close. He had not chanced to tell to them his name. And something in him — what, they could not say — Had held in check their curiosity. They only knew he sojourned with the shepherds And vineyard-keepers of the king's possessions. At Baal Hamon, which was some leagues distant, Upon a sunny slope of Lebanon. An eager auditor was Sulamith ; But silent, for she doubted not that he Her brothers praised was he on whom her thoughts So fondly dwelt. Hence, more than ever glowed LOVE. 53 The hidden flame, and more profusely grew The blushing flowers, that from their stems no longer Were rudely torn and scattered to the winds. Nor was it long before she heard again The voice too well remembered and beheld The form and face she never could forget. Not wholly now a stranger, as at first. He came. Her brothers gave him hearty greeting ; And, more than words, her mother's smile bespoke A kindly welcome ; and her own low voice — Which, through a resolute exercise of will. Told nothing of the throbbings of her heart — Spoke fittingly her frank corroboration. The evening meal was spread, with viands choice And plentiful, though simple, — luscious fruits. Butter and milk of kine, with bread and honey. And steaming venison of savory odor ; — For answering appetites that mountain air And exercise had whetted into keenness. The guest, when hospitably urged to share it. Showed pleased assent, but still a moment paused. With slight embarrassment, and thus he spoke: 54 SULAMITH. ''Good friends, your kindness makes me much your debtor, And surely claims that you at least should know Something of him on whom it is bestowed. The name of *Jedidiah which I bear — Given by one whose partiality Its meaning far too plainly indicates — Is illy mated with my scant deserts, And so presumptuous or self-flattering- seems — Though earnestly I crave the hinted blessing — That I bespeak a humbler appellation. Call me, I pray, 'the youth of Baal Hamon.' Or, since I sojourn with the shepherds there. And since my father was a shepherd boy. And, in his riper years, a flock has tended lycss tractable than sheep, let me be known But as "the shepherd," or 'the shepherd's son.' This only do I further need to say : It is my privilege to claim such kinship With you, the household of Amminadib, As our joint tribal place in Judah gives." ^Beloved of the Lord. L O VE. 55 Well pleased were all, and friendship's arms at once Were opened to receive him, while there burned A warmer feeling in the maiden's heart. Which secretly resolved, that the dear name, So modestly renounced by him who bore it, Should be its hoarded treasure, though her lips Might frame themselves to lightly speak another. So from that hour she always called him ' ' shep- herd," While, in her heart, she whispered "Jedidiah," And with the love divine allied the human. When ended the repast, at which they lingered, In rare enjoyment of its social cheer, The richer feast of genial fellowship. Of kindred souls unsated, still went on : Then in a parting psalm of joyous praise. To Him who is the fount of life and good, Their voices blended, with the accompaniment Of harp and viol. Then the shepherd spoke His thanks and his farewell, ere he departed To seek his lodging in the shepherd's tent, Pitched at the mountain's base. To Sulamith, 56 SULAMITH. More than his words, his lingering gaze had spoken That which again gave sweetness to her dreams. His parting look and others of its kind, Through which his soul had flashed intelligence Of feelings that were kindling in its depths, Availed to put to flight the self-contempt With which, before their revelations came. The heart of Sulamith had vainly sought To quell the love that, without warrant due. Had seized its citadel and held possession. True, she could never build on looks alone A confidence so strong that she would show — At least show purposely — responsive feeling. By single answering glance or tell-tale blush. — Not so, if eyes, or blood that surged within, Would acquiesce in strictest guardianship And planned repression by the regnant will, Should her sweet secret ever be betrayed. But why should love of what is lovable Be scorned or questioned, e'en in giving all, And for its lavishment receiving naught? What knows or cares the earth or sea or sky. LOVE. 57 Enrobed with morning's beauty, of the thrills Of rapturous admiration waked thereby — And without fault — in nature-loving hearts? The pictures which her father's hand had drawn, In living colors, of the great and good, Were hung upon the walls of her soul's chambers, And almost idolized as bright ideals Of what in life is noblest, loveliest ; Yet was she not ashamed to realize That no reflection of her deep devotion E'er on her shone from their unchanging features. And why might not her heart as blamelessly Render the tribute of its love to him Who, in his living self, for her embodied Like winning traits of grace and nobleness, E'en though, for all its lavished treasures, he Should yield her no return or recognition? The days, the weeks, went by, and still the shepherd — So let him now be called — was seen no more When passed in sight the flocks of Baal Hamon. The brothers only knew that he had been Suddenly summoned to Jerusalem, 58 SULAMITH. And that it was his purpose to return With such dispatch as might be in his power. The bloom of Spring was gone, and Summer's fervors Had scorched its lingering herbage ; yet he came not. No word of Sulamith deplored his absence ; But, o'er the mountain slope and the wide plain, Far as her eye could note the passing forms. She watched, day after day, with eager hope That he for whom she longed would be among them ; Yet, though so vainly, neither look nor sigh Gave outward token of her disappointment. The cheerful patience of her love and trust Unfaltering stood the tests that sorely tried it ; And daily tasks so filled her hands and thoughts. That scanty room was left for weak repining. And, oftentimes, a wondrous gift she had. For peopling solitude with the creations Of vivid memory or imagination. Filled all the nooks of home and mountain haunts With images of the beloved departed. Among her spirit's visions, she beheld The shepherd's face and form, and, with the ear To which all silence speaks, would hear again The music of his voice in speech or song. LOVE. 59 Once, near the sunset of. a busy day, At which the heat of the advancing season Was gratefully tempered by the cooling air, Upon her rocky seat beside the fountain, She sat with half-closed eyes that scarcely noted The flashing segment of the sinking sun ; Nor, in her deep absorption, did she hear The sound of footfalls that were close at hand ; To all oblivious, till a thrilling touch, A hand laid on her own, dissolved the spell. And tender, pleading, unforgotten tones, Which almost hushed the beatings of her heart. And, notwithstanding all she had resolved. Sent to her cheek and brow its crimson tide. Made music of the sweet name Sulamith. But scarce a moment was she left to feel The flush of maiden shame at this betrayal Of her heart's secret, caused by her surprise. The Shepherd, — he it was, — as though he saw not Her beautiful confusion, or because He was too manly to avail himself Of an unfair advantage, gave, at once. In these warm words, that yet were humbly spoken. Full utterance to his feelings, long restrained : 60 SULAMITH, ' ' Oh, Sulamith, when first I met thee here, 'T was thy dear hand which, from these pure, cold waters. Gave me the sparkling draught that quenched my thirst ; But even while its seasonable refreshment Assuaged the fever of my blood and brain. My soul grew conscious of a deeper want. And every lingering hour that since has followed Has made it but the more importunate ; And now, intense and irrepressible, It drives me to the fountain whence alone. Its passionate craving can be satisfied. As desert wanderers for water thirst. So thirsts my soul, oh Sulamith, for thee." For one brief moment of bewilderment. And rapid rallying of her scattered thoughts. And dawning certainty, that what she saw And heard and felt was not a blissful dream, Her lips were silent and her eyes were downcast ; Then, with instinctive grace, and artlessly, She dipped her silver cup into the fountain, As she had done that memorable eve. LOVE. 61 And filling it again to overflowing, She softly said, or rather seemed to say. More through the sweet significance of look And attitude and proffered draught, than low. Scarce uttered words, ' ' Let him that thirsteth drink ! ' ' One joy of Kden, Bden's loss survived, And through the gate went with the fallen pair, Bre o'er that gate was set the cherubim And flaming sword, to keep the way of life. Oft still it seems untouched with blight of sin, And oft it works enchantment, bringing back To earth anew the vanished Paradise, Its mellowed brightness and its odorous air. Its parted streams that flow through lands of gold. And precious stones — or are they flashing dew-drops. On its fresh verdure and unfaded flowers? — This joy of Bden is the joy of love When first enkindled in responsive hearts Of those not fallen from early innocence. Such love, with flowers so pure and delicate, Unhandled and unsullied, and with fruits On which the bloom yet lingered undespoiled. Filled with an overflowing blessedness 62 SULAMITH. The heart of Sulamith and his whom now She called her Shepherd, and, in tenderest thought, Named Jedidiah, of the Lord beloved. Oh, story old as is humanity ! Yet not outworn, forever freshly new ; And oh, experience, common as is heart That answereth to heart in man and woman Of every generation, every clime ! But with its more than myriad variations. Bach one a special charm, a rare delight ; Nor ever more so than was realized By these on whom love's roseate light had dawned With such surpassing brightness, that it seemed Above all Lebanon's glory and the world's. Flooding their souls with rapture as unique. Novel and vivid as they might have felt, If, like the two thrilled hearts that waked in Eden, They were the first and only who had learned The secret of its wondrous blessedness. Soon they among whom these enchanted ones Mingled in life's familiar intercourse, Knew of the change that could not be concealed, LOVE. ,63 So visibly the gladness which it wrought Beamed from their faces, breathed in all their words, And floated on the air in happy songs. But Sulamith at once had sought her mother. And with her glowing face hid in her bosom. Had told the tender tale. It deeply stirred The sympathy of that fond mother's heart ; And brought quick tears, that partly were of joy And partly sorrow, at the memories Of kindred .scenes and feelings of her own, — Sweet dreams of life's fresh morn, all, long ago, So rudely broken and forever fled. The summer, with its ripening fruits and harvests. And withering heat of blazing suns, from which The ever cool retreats and breezy steeps Of Ivcbanon unfailing refuge gave. Was hastening to its close. Think not of all Its fleeting days to love' s endearments given ; Both Sulamith and he she called her Shepherd Had fitting work to do, and it was done Faithfully in its season. All their converse Was not of love alone. Far other themes 64 SULAMITH. Oft held their earnest thought nor failed to give A tireless charm and zest to their communion. The shepherd brought, for mutual inspection, Rare treasures gathered from the woods and fields, And nature's wonders, nature's beauties more, Stirred all their souls to praise and tenderness, And blended awe and love for nature's God. Thus wisely, worthily diversified, The sweetness of their daily intercourse Grew more intensely sweet, yet never cloyed. But when is earthly happiness complete? Some nameless apprehension or unrest. Some cloud, invisible to other eyes, E'en to the heart that basks in golden beams. Nor knows it may not evermore rejoice, Will bring a passing shadow unexplained — A vague and dream-like sadness, simply felt. Not understood. And so with Sulamith : At times to her a strange foreboding came, Or sense of mystery that might at last Unfold the secret that would bring her woe. Once, when this mood of sadness and of doubt Had causelessly swept o'er her, she espied. LOVE, ' 65 On the declivity, not far below, And nearer than the flock and his companions, The Shepherd passing by. Impulsively, With beat of timbrel and with rythmic words To which the plaintive music lent a pathos Beyond their simple meaning — thus she signaled Appealingly the sadness of her heart : SULAMITh's call. Tell me, beloved, where feeds thy flock? And where, in shadow of tree or rock Or grassy dell, shall its resting be ? For fain, with it, would I follow thee. Ah, why, when the sheep thou leadest hide From the driving storm or the hot noontide. Should I be as one that turns aside. As a wanderer who has no share In the shepherd's tender love and care? Scarce had her sad song into silence died. Ere, like an echo, but in utter contrast With its deep mournfulness, joyous, exultant, Rang the response that brought her reassurance : 6Q ' SULAMITH. THE shepherd's answer. If, oh, thou fairest of women, indeed, Thou knowest not whither my flock I lead, Then after its footsteps follow fast ; And, before the noontide hour is past, The tent of the Shepherd thou shalt see, Under the shadow of rock or tree. Or in grassy dell, awaiting thee ! And none, oh, best beloved, shall share As thou in the shepherd's love and care. VI. SOLOMON. HB robe of Summer, the bequest of Spring, Tbat in her yet unwithered beauty died. Of fresh, deep green and garniture of flowers, And wreathing roses blown each dewy morn. Was now worn threadbare, and was colorless. Dusty and soiled and tattered by the winds ; While broad, bald spaces of the hills and plains Were left in their unsio^htlv nakedness. But not with summer's early flowers had faded The love of Sulamith ; for, through all changes, Changeless it grew, perennially it bloomed. And with unwasting fragrance filled her soul. Yet, with the autumn's soft and dream-like haze. And charm of pleasing sadness in the air. There brooded over her a kindred feeling, A melancholy which was void of pain Or bitterness, and sweeter far than joy 67 68 SULAMITH. That blazes fitfully in loveless hearts. Gone was the living presence from her side That most of all had made the summer bright. Alone she walked among the leafless vines, And trees that glowed with ripening autumn fruits ; Fond, joyous memories her sole companions, Save as these changed to longings and regrets. The shepherd had been summoned yet again On urgent business of serious moment ; But not, as heretofore, was his departure So sudden, but that ample time was left For some last, lingering words with Sulamith, And pledges oft repeated, sweetly sealed. That in due season they should meet again. And then — glad hope — the happy meeting be To which death only should its parting bring. A shadow of impending change, meanwhile, Had spread and deepened over all the land ; For Israel's greatest king and conqueror. Though scarce were spent his three-score years and ten, Was slowly drawing near the dreaded end Of his eventful life and glorious reign. SOLOMON. 69 The final breaking of his matchless strength, Though prematurely, had not strangely come : For, with the exception of ten peaceful years Before the close, and in his early youth. The utmost vigor of his mind and frame Had ceaselessly been tasked, in mortal struggles With ever-rising storms that beat upon him. And, more than all of these, his one great sin. Remorse and wounded pride and hopeless griefs Which, to the last, flowed from this bitter spring. Had drained his energies and quenched the light Of hope and courage which, till then, had shone As guiding stars undimmed on darkest skies. His virgin daughter, passing fair and dear. Was worse — oh, worse unspeakably — than slain By her own brother, David's first-born son. And he in turn struck down by her avenger. The favorite Absalom for beauty famed ; Then this now heir apparent to the throne. Too readily forgiven, and restored To high position in his father's court, Unschooled to patient waiting for the fruit So sure to fall into his eager hands 70 SULAMITH. At its fast golden ripening ; seizing on it, — A traitor and a would-be parricide, — Fell headlong from the height to which he clomb, And met his righteous doom, but broke the heart That o'er him yearned with deathless love, through all. Some gleams of consolation must have cheered The chastened monarch's deeply contrite spirit. When came at last his closing years of peace, — Mild sunset rays after a day of storm, The presages of an unclouded morrow ; And something near to joy he must have known. In giving all his unspent energies. In lavishing his own long-hoarded treasures, And gathering from the tribes of Israel And tributary nations, fitting stores Wherewith to build and beautify the Temple, That like a crown of gold, thick set with gems. Should shine on Mount Moriah's rocky brow ; Already planned by its great Architect, But only to be reared by one whose hands Had not been stained, as his, with crime and blood. With this completion of his closing task, SOLOMON. 71 Sudden collapse of interest and vigor Together followed ; and the aged king, With wearied head reclined, and folded hands, And welcoming heart, awaited dreamless sleep ; And many a patriot Israelite, perplexed, Pondered the question: "Who shall be his heir?" Amnon and Absalom gone, left Adonijah, Who, all men fully knew, was to himself The heir expectant ; and if goodliness Of form and feature right and fitness gave To wield the sceptre of a Saul and David, Then had his lofty claim unchallenged stood ; But rashness, shallowness and self-conceit Are ever illy matched with princely grace. There yet remained a younger of the sons. He of the fair Bathsheba (frail as fair. Of virtuous preference and answering life. Faithful and pure, when not by others swerved ; But, as the reed that bends with every wind. So weakly pliant to each stronger will). In Solomon his mother's comeliness Was blended with his father's manly strength. Though in the blending possibly was lost 72 SULAMITH. Something of beauty, doubtless more of vigor. His youth was blameless, innocent his tastes. And, better than the city's throng and turmoil. He loved the mountains, forests, fields and streams ; And so, amid the healthful scenes of nature, His body and his soul to largeness grew. The scholar of his age and scientist. He mastered all yet scantly written lore. And eagerly he searched the open scriptures. Whereon are traced the wonders and the glories Of lands and seas and skies, the mysteries Of human hearts and lives, of sin and God. Nor ever aimlessly or selfishly Were treasured up his gathered hoards of know- ledge ; He passed them through the alembic of his thought. And stored the rich results for worthy uses, — His own, his nation's, e'en the world's, the ages'. And often in his glowing soul were born The poet's dreams of beauty, and his songs That artlessly and freely from him flowed. As music-making rills flow from their fountains. So had he early found an ample scope SOLOMON. 73 For all rare gifts wherewith he was endowed, — A kingdom of the soul, of range as wide As sweeps imagination's tireless wing; High reaching as aspirings after God ; Rich in all real sources of delight And good for man, whate'er his state may be. Nor sought he more than such high privilege. As thus, with unblurred vision of his youth, He for himself had recognized and prized Above all price, and made his choice supreme. Nathan the Seer, his teacher in the law, His spiritual guide and swerveless friend. Had early, in Jehovah's name, announced That he should sit upon his father's throne; And David, with unquestioning acceptance Of the divine decree, had given Bathsheba His solemn promise it should be obeyed ; But to none others, not even Solomon, Was intimation of his purpose made. Hence no disturbing dream of future greatness Marred Solomon's contentment, or did aught To thwart his simpler, nobler, grander aim. Ah ! better, happier, had it been for him. 74 SULAMITM. If far from him forever had been kept, Both dream and answering reality. Only when Adonijah's mad attempt To wrest the kingdom from his father's hands— Ere on it death had loosed their failing hold — Had brought precipitation of events, And made imperative the proclamation Of David's final choice, had Solomon Known aught of what was purposed. His life-scheme Thus set aside, recoiling and oppressed With sense of unpreparedness to rule Over a kingdom to such greatness grown, Yet meekly bowing to his father's will. And well assured it was the will of God, With many a prayer for help in his felt weakness. He took, reluctantly, the offered sceptre ; And so that long and peaceful reign began Which reached a pitch of proud magnificence. That waked the praise and wonder of the world. And yet beneath its outward glory hid The elements of sure and swift decay. VII. FORESH ADO WINGS. OT as the electric flash that now transmits Its record of events to distant lands, Traveled the tidings of momentous change Wrought in the sovereignty of Israel ; But, spreading and advancing, day by day. As spread the circling ripples of a pool From where it has been stirred by plunging stone, They reached betimes to Lebanon's retreats ; And to the household of Amminadib Brought sorrow for the mighty monarch's death. But they rejoiced that in his room and stead Reigned Solomon his son, famed through the land For wisdom, goodness, grace and modesty, — Virtues too rare among the royal brothers. Scarce had subsided into wonted quiet The brief commotion by the news aroused, 75 76 SULAMITH. Bre at the cottage messengers arrived Bearing the signet of the new-made king, And with it his behests : The Syrian sons Should take the management of his estates, His vineyards and his flocks at Baal Hamon ; And from contiguous regions should collect The royal revenues. And, furthermore. It was the sovereign will of Solomon, Nor less the dictate of his gracious heart, That Sulamith the beautiful, their sister, Should be his bride and sharer of his throne. All were amazed, as if from cloudless skies Had crashed a thunder-peal. The elder sons Were much elated at their own promotion ; Nor doubted they the king's prerogative To set aside, at his mere will and pleasure, Their shepherd-friend's betrothal with their sister, Which, as they knew, had not been ratified By such accustomed usages and forms As made betrothal, scarcely less than marriage. Of binding force and sacred obligation. Nor in his absence, now so far prolonged Beyond the expected time for his return. FORESHADO WINGS. 77 Had tidings reached them of his place or state. If still he lived, some other comely maiden Perchance had won his heart from Sulamith. But be it as it might, the king's command Left no alternative but to obey. Least moved of all seemed Sulamith. Her face An ashen paleness wore, but all its lines Were rigid with the high and fixed resolve Of her unfaltering soul. Ah, now she knew Why shadows oft had dimmed her brightest dreams, And phantom shapes, that warned of coming ill, Haunted her waking thoughts from day to day. Yet stood she as the house upon the rock. On which, from thunder clouds, might torrents pour And lightnings strike, but unavailing all To shake the steadfastness of its foundation. Her heart might break, but would not be untrue ; Her love and life could but together die. Meanwhile the messengers in silence stood. Waiting the brothers' answer ; but their eyes Had caught a look upon their sister's face They dared not misinterpret. Still they hoped 78 SULAMITH. That, possibly, delay might serve to bring Some wavering of her purpose, yet too strong — They plainly saw — to yield at sternest bidding. Vainly ! for Sulamith's true womanhood Had, in the moment, grown to its full height, And shaken off all artificial bonds Of deference to man's supreme dictation, In questions that concerned her woman's heart. The brothers simply, with profound obeisance. Their loyalty avowed and readiness To do the king's commands. Then Sulamith In suppliance bowed before the messengers. And thus her blended prayer and purpose spoke : "Behold, the handmaid of the king, who waits To be or do whatever he requires. Save in the things which God and right forbid. That she has found such favor in his sight Is marvelous to her, who is unworthy To kiss his royal robe. Oh, say to him. That for the proffered honor she is grateful. And with her life its memory shall live : — The king is youthful and his tender heart FORESHADO WINGS. 79 Could take no joy in that for which another's Would bleed and break. The king is greatly wise, And needs not to be taught how valueless The shell without the kernel, or the body. Though beautiful it were, without the soul. Ah, what were name, sweet name, of bride or wife, Apart from love to give it truthful meaning ! He asks what he has deemed a Lebanon flower In its fresh, fragrant prime ; but, from its stem Plucked with rude hands, how soon its bloom would fade. Its beauty and its perfume steal away ! Such withered, worthless flower were Sulamith If severed from her love, which is her life ; Nor her's alone, — irrecoverably pledged To one, who could not even for the king Put back the changeless gift within her power." And now the messengers — who could but see How vain were further parleying— took their leave : Then burst upon the head of Sulamith The gathered storm her act and words had stirred Within the hot hearts of her Syrian brothers. Because, forsooth, they feared that Solomon, 80 SULAMITH. Provoked at her refusal, would withdraw The offices he had conferred upon them — Far less, they shrewdly judged, to do them favor, Than, through their help, to win their beauteous sister. "Oh, damsel ! rash and willful," said the eldest, " Knowest thou what lightest doom may well be thine, For thy perverseness ? Thou shalt die unwed. No husband call thee wife, no children mother. Think not, the king whose power thou mightest have shared. Will suffer thy lost shepherd, if e'er found, — Or subject of his own or other realm, — To seize the prize he vainly sought to win. If not the favored bride of Solomon, Then with his servants shall thy station be. Scorning to sit with him upon his throne. The kitchen of his menials thou mayest rule, Or tend perchance his vines at Baal Hamon." Thus flashed the lightning of their kindled wrath, And swept the tempest of their scorching words. Venting the wounded, keenly smarting sense FORESHADO WINGS. 81 Of masculine superiority, Which in the oriental bosom dwells. But little harmed was Sulamith. Above The windy storm her winged thoughts had flown. Her loyalty and love and resolution Had wafted her stirred soul to heights serene, So that the angry brothers' cutting words Had passed almost unheard. But when they ceased, She felt the grateful silence, and withdrew. To find it in her chamber, undisturbed. Calmness like autumn's mellow, tranquil air Followed the tempest, which had spent its rage Upon the scarcely heeding maiden's head. No repetitions followed. In the hearts Of the late incensed brothers soon there rose Fresh tides of pity and of tenderness, As they recalled the accusing memory Of their unkindness to their suffering sister, — Their insults added to her deep distress. Their every look and act was a confession — Though by their lips unspoken — of the wrong. Her mother's love and sympathy, as balm Of Gilead, soothed her tried and wounded heart ; 6 82 SULAMITH. And He in whom slie trusted evermore A very present help in trouble proved. And so she went her daily rounds of duty, In thoughtfulness, but with such look of peace As only comes to tried and trusting ones, Who, tossed by storms upon a heaving sea, Sure anchorage have found. Unwonted tumult Had broken in upon the home's long quiet, In consequence of Solomon's command. "The business of the king requireth haste," Hence every hand must give its utmost aid In furtherance of needful preparation For the departure of the Syrian brothers, To occupy the posts he had assigned them. And now the appointed day was drawing near When these first fledglings of the household nest Should spread their wings for flight. Blent with the grief Of those who loved them were anxieties That o'er them swept, like shadows cast of clouds, — Dread of the king's displeasure or persistence FORESHADO WINGS. 83 In what he had declared his sovereign will ; To Sulamith the sense of mystery, That ever deeper grew concerning him She called her shepherd, but of whom she knew Only that next to God he was her all. And, whether still his place on earth were found. Or death had claimed him, that her deathless love Forever a reality must be. The hurried tasks completed, in due time, A restful hour had come ; and Sulamith, After brief musing, tuned and touched her viol, Long silent ; and soft melodies and sweet — Wordless a while — were floating on the air. Then came brief snatches of impromptu song. Half joyful and half sad, woven of themes Through which she lightly passed from gay to grave. At last absorbed she seemed and as inspired — But less with music's spell or poesy, Than by the glowing purpose of her soul ; And, with quick strokes of passionate energ}^, She swept the chords, and, in notes clear and high As song of soaring lark, her words rang out : 84 SULAMITH, Many waters cannot quench love ; Floods to drown it powerless prove ; All a man hath for love he may give, Yet utterly scorned and loveless live. At sudden pause of the song's vehement flow, Before the singer's eyes, athwart the floor, A shadow fell. The heart of Sulamith Was for an instant thrilled with gladdening hope, That he, for whom the yearnings of her soul Were at full tide, perchance had come at last ! But one swift glance dispelled the fond illusion, And sent the surging blood to cheek and brow. As now within the door appeared a stranger, And the confusing fear swept over her, That he had overheard the words she sang. His courteous salutation (into which There entered not a hint, through word or look. Of aught amiss) brought back to her, meanwhile. Her scattered self-possession. But severely Was tested soon what she had thus regained. When presently he told her of his errand ; For he had been deputed by the king To bear his royal greetings and his mandates FORESHADO WINGS. 85 Unto the household of Amminadib, And, chiefly, to his well-beloved daughter. His mission called for special urgency : He therefore begged she would, without delay, — Together with her brothers and her mother, — Attend to the instructions which he brought From Israel's king, the mighty Solomon. Soon in his presence all were duly met. And thus, in well-weighed words, the king's com- mands Were briefly stated : All that, heretofore. Had been his pleasure for the elder brothers Was re-affirmed ; and it was still his wish — Only intensified by her refusal— That beauteous Sulamith should be his bride. Yet would he pledge to her his royal word. That it should onlv be with her consent, Freely and gladly given, if at all. He asked and he commanded nothing more Than her mere presence at Jerusalem, Under her honored mother's watchful keeping; And that for once at least he might behold her, And she, if but for one brief moment, him ;' 86 SULAMITH, And, with him, also look upon the face Of him whose love she held above the king's; Then freely make her choice, and it should stand. An escort and provisions for the journey Were furnished by the bounty of the king, And now would shortly be at their command. As when from shrouded sky, through one small rift, The sunlight bursts, with radiance that seems Brighter than even when for cloudless days His unquenched beams are shed, so Sulamith — Who long had walked upon a darkened path — Saw, in a single hint of the king's message. Its passing reference to the one she loved, That which illumined all obscurity. Scattered all doubts, and poured full floods of light Upon her future, such as never shone B'en in the noontide of her happier past. The rest, in less degree, for varied reasons. Shared in her joy, and, even more than she, Hailed, in the gracious message of the king. Relief from burdening fears of his displeasure. F ORE SH ADO WINGS. 87 All acquiesced in its imperative summons To Solomon's presence of the maid and mother; And for the change were due arrangements made. Agar, still strong and gentle as of yore, Though nearing fourscore years, should have in charge The younger children in their mother' s absence ; And in the brothers' stead — soon to assume The offices appointed by the king — Her faithful son, well fitted for the station In rare capacity and diligence, Should take the oversight of all beside. Ere rose the sun of the succeeding day. The words of peace were said ; and on the road That leads from lycbanon to Jerusalem, The royal chariot which conveyed the twain, Under an escort of twelve mounted men. Was speeding in the frosty morning air. VIII. JERUSALEM. • CARCE had the sun, descending, passed mid- way Between its noontide altitude and setting, On the fifth day since Sulamith and she. Who more than ever to her yearning heart Was all that mother means, began their journey, When, from a sudden turning in the road, Jerusalem, its longed for goal, uprose Before their kindling eyes. As yet the city. Though much enlarged by David through his reign Of forty years, had not outgrown Mount Zion. Upon its brow his cedarn palace stood ; And, in its rear, full many a towering structure Of kindred style and of coeval building. One massive fortress, in its ruggedness. Frowned from a rocky steep on all below ; 88 JERUSALEM. 89 And, to the westward, there might be descried The antique housetops and the moldering walls Which were the last decaying links that bound Jerusalem to Jebus, which of old Had place among the cities that were founded After the flood, on the new-peopled world ; — A seat of power to which e'en Abraham Did homage, paying to its priest and king, Mystic Melchizedek, the sacred tithe. To those who from the chariot keenly gazed, Continued scrutiny brought marks of change : What seemed at first a ridge, uneven, broken, Around the city, soon they saw to be Its yet unfinished wall. On Mount Moriah, That from the valley, narrow, deep, flood-worn, Uprose in front, a rugged precipice. Were excavations for the temple's site — Piled rocks and earth-heaps and unsightly seams, That darkly gashed what once were grassy mounds Or vine-clad terraces, or bright parterres That in the distance glowed with flush of flowers. But less the many changes thus beheld 90 SULAMITH. Impressed tlie mother's mind, than one unseen Touched, with sad sense of loss, her grieving heart ; And also to the eyes of Sulamith An instant gushed an overflow of tears As memory brought, with startling vividness, Her father's form and face, forever hid From all the places in Jerusalem That once had known them, known them long and well. An instant only. As on falling rain-drops The sun, emerging from the scattering clouds, Sheds the bright beams which make them sparkling gems, Soon to evanish from the freshened air, So speedily to this her tender woe Came the supplanting rapture of her soul — The blissful prospect ready to become Blissful reality, that he who long Had only been with her in memory — Her living love — amid the city's throngs. Waited to give her welcome, and would speak Once more the sweet assurances for which Her heart was thirsting, as the flower at noon-tide. That, drooping, mutely pleads for rain or dew. JERUSALEM. 91 Two of the chariot guards on coursers fleet, Had forward sped, to ^ive to Solomon Due notice of the comino- of his o-uests : And even now the thunder of his train Broke on their ears, and clouds of rising dust. Whirled by the wind, o' er-canopied the road, And ever nearer drew. The youthful king, — Wearing a crown of gold, with precious stones Inwreathed, and by his mother's hand bestowed On the bright morning of that gladsome day, Clothed with the vestments suited to his state. With thirty warriors on either hand. Bach girded with a sword and each renowned For his exploits in battle, as his guardsmen — Thus rode full royally, in royal car Fashioned by Tyrian artificers ; Its framework of the polished wood of I^ebanon, Its pillars silver and its seat of gold. Cushions of Syrian purple and its sides With ebony inlaid, its carpet woven, And wondrously embroidered, by the hands Of the fair daughters of Jerusalem, From love to him they proudly owned their king.* *See Dr. Cunningham Geikie's Hours with the Bible. 92 SULAMITH. On swept the royal cavalcade, until The two met in the roadway, face to face, Then halted, side by side, wheel touching wheel, The car of state that bore king Solomon, The chariot of humbler workmanship In which the mother and the maiden rode. A dream-like spell to Sulamith had come. The pageant but a brilliant vision seemed ; Its forms and faces swam before her eyes Confused and indistinct as are the fancies Of fevered brain. But, through the wildering maze, One steadfast thought and purpose gave a measure Of reasonable quest to her swift glance, That only — in the sight of crown and splendor — A kingly presence noted ; then o'er all Made bootless search for him compared with whom The mightiest of kings was nothing now, And who, she fondly hoped, had been the first To give the tender welcome on whose foretaste Her soul, else weak and sad, had sweetly fed. Then, in the sinking of her baffled hope. As sinks in cloudy depths the only star That for a little space saves earth and sky JERUSALEM. 93 From all-devouring gloom, — upon her ear, In thrilling closeness, with the very breath Of its sweet utterance warm upon her cheek. Fell once again what seemed the voice of him Who by the fountain side had called her name. And in the low, deep music of his tones Had shrined it sacredly and evermore. ' ' Oh, God of Israel ! ' ' she would have said. But that her lips were tremulous and failed To frame the rising fear that sought expression — "Oh, God of Israel!" she wildly thought, "Has this weak heart so lost its hold on Thee, So willfully allowed its poor, vain longings To fill and sway it, of Thy will forgetful, That I at last in righteousness am left To fond delusions, mocking fantasies, And dreams of madness, deemed realities?" Great Solomon, the king himself, it was. Who from his car had leaned and gently spoken The name of Sulamith, to her who heard As though she heard not. Reason had not fled ; It was no vain illusion ; not alone 94 SULAMITH. The Shepherd's voice ; — in that, in all, the shepherd ! Who though of princely station yet had worn The garments which pertain to those whose rank In life is lowly ; and on Lebanon, With such had sought and found companionship ; Humbling himself that he might be exalted, And dowered with wisdom's more than golden gains ; And that, apart from all the trammeling ways Of royalty, in nature's chosen haunts, Her calm retreats, her silent solitudes, She mio^ht the more to him reveal her beautv, And to his searching eye make deep disclosure Of all the marvelous mystery of her life. Backward he waved the guardsmen, quite beyond The hearing of his voice, and where their eyes Might illy serve their curiosity ; And from their charge dismissed the charioteers ; — No movement fearing of the well-trained steeds, Until the reins again were in their hands ; — And then with warmly pleading tones he cried, "Ivook, Sulamith, upon thy king, who might Speak with authority and by his power JERUSALEM. 95 Enforce obedience to his sovereign will ; But who in humble suppliance begs the boon On which his happiness, his very life, Or all that makes it worthy of the name. Depends. He lays his sceptre at thy feet, And prays that thou wilt reign his bosom's queen. Or dost thou still to thy first purpose cleave, To be the shepherd's bride? Then have thy choice. Thy chosen waits to hear from thy sweet lips Its final confirmation." Then the king- Took off his crown and laid his robe aside, His outer robe with many a gem adorned, Laced and embroidered with a wealth of gold ; And lo, before the eyes of Sulamith, In which the happy tears were glistening. He stood in shepherd's guise, as when he wooed And won her deathless love on Lebanon ! Her lips in vain essayed to make reply ; But in the mantling glow upon her face, Suffusing all its pallor, as the rose Of sunrise all the dimness of the dawn ; 96 SULAMITH. And in the tender light that shone through tears, Which on the long, dark fringes of her eyes Gathered, like drops of morning dew on flowers. He read the voiceless answer of her soul. Something beside her glad affirmative His searching eye discerned. He also saw That mingling with the brightness of her joy And deepening beneath his ardent gaze. Were shadows of misgiving, and of doubt Lest he she most had honored were not true ; Since he had come to her with garb and name That now she could but fear had falsified His real selfhood and his princely state. Hence Solomon, who felt the subtle change That o'er her face had swept — as o'er the fields The sunlight's faint obscuring which is wrought. By slightest film of cloud, scarce palpably, — As though his quickened sense divined its meaning, Spoke of his late sojourn amid the wilds Of Lebanon, and told how he, who thought An elder brother would ascend the throne Upon his father's death, had sought for wisdom, JERUSALEM. 97 More than for beaten gold or priceless rubies ; And how in its pursuit he left the court And dwelt in distant parts with common men, As one with them, that so he might the better lycarn of their ways and gain the useful lore So often hidden from the proud and great ; And thus had chanced to come to Baal Hamon ; To all unknown, save to his faithful servant. Who w^ould have kept his secret unto death ; And how, in search of wisdom he had found More than he sought, fair wisdom's fairer rival — Found Sulamith, as wise as she is fair ; And learned that earth has nothing to compare With the true heart that in her bosom dwells. Or with the love that dwells in her true heart. Far from him was the thought that his deception Should do herself or others aught of wrong. Nor had he falsely spoken when he claimed Another name than that of Solomon ; For that he claimed was also his, its tenure As sacred as the office of the prophet, Nathan his partial friend, who had conferred it. While yet with kindling eloquence he urged 7 98 SULAMITH. His vindication, from the candid eyes, In which he saw his truth and honor dimmed, Beamed full acquittal ; and the thought of blame. That on the face of Sulamith had quenched Something of welcoming brightness, swiftly changed Into a yearning sense of self-reproach. Whence flowed afresh the streams of tenderness, For healing of the hurt which she had done. Over the scene which thereupon ensued. While passed a little space of swift-winged time. Oblivion's veil impervious is spread. Then Solomon his coronet resumed And robe of royalty. Adown the slope Of Olivet the chariots, side by side, — The warrior guardsmen in the front and rear, — Sped swiftly toward the wide-swung city gate. Whence issued forth a bright-robed multitude, A welcoming throng of Zion's stately maids, The dark-eyed daughters of Jerusalem, And thus with song the stayed procession hailed : JERUSALEM, 99 CHORUS. Who is he that cometh, in royal robes majestic, And crowned with the crown wherewith his mother crowned him, For the day of his espousals, and the gladness of his heart ? Who is he with chariot among the olives gleaming ; Above him floating cloudlike dense odors on the air, Of gums and spices priceless, of frankincense and myrrh ? Who is she that looketh forth as the dewy morn- ing ; Fair as silvery moon, in its pathway through the sky ; In her beauty beaming, as the sun at noonday ; Over all victorious, like a bannered host ? S a^ocafi o i^ . Awake ! awake ! oh, wind of the north ; Come, south wind, over the garden blow, Until from its flowers and spices forth Its perfumes far abroad shall flow ; And my beloved one shall know, By the odorous air They have laden, where The fruits that wait for his coming grow. I am come to the garden, sister-bride ; I have gathered its fragrant spicery. The feasts its luscious fruits provide, With honey and wine of love, I see Spread in the garden shades for me, 'Mid clustering flowers, 'Neath rose-roofed bowers, — Spread, oh, my soul's delight, by thee ! . IX. HALCYON DAYS. T last the day of days for Sulamith Had faded into evening's grateful shade, That cooled her fevered brow and round her drew Its curtaining of silence and repose. The king, in thoughtful kindness to his guests, The mother and the maiden, overtasked With days of journeying and exhausting strain Of ceaseless cares, alternate hopes and fears. And final flood of overwhelming joy, Had left them early to the solitude. The luxury of comfort and of rest And guarded stillness of the spacious room — Joint room and chamber — for their use assigned, And in their honor furnished royally. The level rays of the uprisen sun Threw wakening splendors on the chamber walls ; 101 102 SULAMITH. And Sulamith from deep and dreamless sleep Emerged, with bounding life. The happy thought That lingered latest in her consciousness, Bre it had sunk 'neath slumber's lulling wave. Was first to greet its swiftly brightening dawn : He who in shepherd guise had won her love. To whom her fond and faithful heart had clung Through dreary absence, deepening mystery, And lures or threatenings that might have swerved A will of less than swerveless constancy — He from whom long her path had stretched apart. Amid the shadows of uncertainty, Had smiled upon her from their thickening gloom, Had spoken in her ears again the words That in her heart had glowed, while all without Was dark and cold ! And yet her bliss supreme — As all earth's bliss — was not without alloy. For rapturous moments, while aside were cast The symbols of his majesty, her heart Was almost satisfied, and still he seemed What he had ever been amid the haunts, The orchards and the vines of Lebanon. HALCYON DAYS. 103 But when again she saw him robed and crowned, In all the grandeur of his royal state, The vision that had burst upon her gloom And seemed the full fruition of her hope. Had faded, as a happy dream of night Before the dull reality of day. But though the brimming cup of happiness Had somewhat lost of effervescent gleam. Still was it passing sweet and still undrained ; And when — before the flush of rosy morn Had wholly left the mountains and the sky, — He to whom all the currents of her soul Were setting, as the rivers to the sea. Stood in her presence, called her by her name. In tones that made each syllable replete With tenderest meaning, then her ebbing joy, In full flood-tide, swelled to its overflow. "My soul's beloved! peerless Sulamith ! " — Such was the salutation of the king — ' ' The freshened glow upon thy late pale cheeks, The light that kindles in thy dove-like eyes, Assurance give that night for thee hath wrought 104 SULAMITH. Full reparation for the weariness And waste of past exhausting, care- fraught days ; And from the sweetness of thy welcoming smile, That on me once again unclouded beams, My thrilled heart draws the gladdening confidence. That if thy faithful love hath also slept. It too hath found replenishment in sleep." ' ' Know thou that when I met thee, y ester eve, It was to claim thy pledge, fulfill my own, And crown the day for which my soul had longed With glad espousal rites, that would have made Thee, best beloved, my bride. But when my eyes At last beheld thee, dearer than their light. With something in thy looks before unseen, A nameless charm which, more than beauty's bloom, Drew all my soul to thee, then did I note, With tenderness new-born, that like a lily Which droops upon its stem in noonday heat, Or scorching winds that from the desert blow, So was it, love, with thee. On thy pale face. One moment bright with unexpected joy. Deepened a shade of pained perplexity ; And all its wistfulness did plead with me HALCYON DAYS. 105 Against the eager impulse of my heart ; But now thy face is shadowless, thy smile Unclouded as the sky of this clear morn ; Hence needless pity dies ; my love is all ; And patience, that postponed the hour of bliss, In kindness yesterday — the reason gone. The morrow come — now pleads for its reward." Then Sulamith, with more than health's warm glow Upon her face and bosom, made reply : "What thanks to thee I owe, that thou, beloved, Did'st with my woman's weakness nobly bear, Making thy strength its refuge, when my own Availed not, in the tumult of surprise And joy that blent with my unbidden fears. Oh, well thou knew'st the truth my trembling lips So vainly sought to speak ; nor could' st thou doubt The love that words were powerless to express. And rightly now thou readest on my face The bliss that brings oblivion to pain, Once more to see thee, hear thy voice and know — Though that were all — that thou thyself art near. Yet, for thy sake and mine, I needs must ask 106 SULAMITH. Thy further patient trust. For thou art not The shepherd only, he to whom my love As such was fully, confidently given, With whom I thought to journey side by side, Equals in rank, congenial in aims. In all things mated, on familiar paths. "Would God thou wert but he to whom my pledge. As life irrevocable, has been given ! Then at thy lightest word, without delay, Should its fulfillment be. It binds me still. And shall forever ; — dear and blessed bond ! Freedom from which would only bring me woe. But, oh, beloved, thou art Israel's king; The world has not a loftier throne than thine. No wings, as yet, have I wherewith to reach The dizzy, shining height where thou hast flown. But wings of love, and they are all untaught The art of such high soaring. Blameless so. Thou needs must own, for they were trained by thee, And only from thy teaching, further given. Can ever venture the ambitious flight Thy wishes urge. Forgive me, if I seem HALCYON DAYS. 107 To answer lightly. All my heart responds, And all its loyalty pays reverent heed. But for a shepherd' s bride have I been schooled ; To this my wishes and my hopes have led ; And when, instead, there opens to my view, All unprepared — as if to twilight shade At once should come the dazzling light of noon — A place beside the greatest of earth's kings, Where I must match the glor}' of his state, Must feel and do and be what it requires, Wielding the influence that touches springs Which may unlock, for realms and multitudes And countless generations that shall be. The treasury of blessings, or set free Imprisoned woes and curses — wonder not To mark the shrinking of my untried heart. Or that, for more and higher than the sake Of love or joy, whether of mine or thine, I beg a little space in which my soul, Bewildered by the suddenness and greatness Of such a change, may seek its wonted peace, And that with aid thou givest I may find The wisdom, strength and meetness that I need To do thy bidding and be wholly thine." 108 SULAMITH. Thus far spake Sulamith, and then, abashed And beautiful in virgin modesty, At sudden consciousness that to her came Of all the tender meaning of her words, She turned av/ay, and on her mother's breast Sought sweet concealment for her crimsoned face And starting tears which flowed, she knew not why. A moment paused the king, a moment sped A cloud of disappointment o'er his face. One more, — while silent still, — his knitted brow And compressed lip told of the strife within. Between his baffled will and pitying love ; And then swift triumph hung its banners out In softened light that kindled in his eyes Through half-shed tears, and in the unshadowed smile That o'er his features like a sun-burst swept. As by the side of Sulamith he bent. And, while his hand caressed her flowing hair. Made gentle, generous answer to her plea. " Fairest of women! — art thou wise as fair? — Well might I question thy shrewd argument, And by its consequence, itself disprove : HALCYON BAYS, 109 For lo, it brings the king, with whom to mate Thou fearest, a suppliant to thy feet, By thee enthralled through more than kingly power. Thy wings — thou claimest — can make no upward flight ; But, plumed with noble thoughts, they bear thee now Immeasurably above the common range Of kingly exaltation ; and thy sense Of duty and of fitness which pertain To ro3^al station, show thee best endowed With qualities that honor its possession. But think not he, who loves thee as his soul, Would press compliance with his fondest hope. Against thy wishes or despite thy fears. Enough that thon art mine, that thou art here, That often in thy presence, in thy smiles. Refuge and solace I may sweetly find When wearied with the labors and the cares That burden, or that vex the hearts of kings. And rich the compensation for all loss In brief deferring of expected bliss. To be the trainer of my Lebanon Dove, The happy teacher of these folded wings. That, pliant to such loving tutorship. 110 SULAMITH. Shall soon acquire the cunning and the strength To waft their owner up to Israel's throne — The nestling of his heart who sits thereon. "Oh, honored mother of my plighted bride, Witness her new-made promise to be mine ; And that my sacred, royal word is given. That only she shall name the gladsome hour When these betrothal vows shall be fulfilled. But even now the audience hall is thronged With multitudes who for my judgment wait. Thanks, for this morning draught of blessedness That yields refreshment for a toilsome day. Jehovah watch between us while apart ! The strength of Israel your keeper be ! " Whether in mountain wilds or palaces, Love works enchantment for its subject hearts, All sounds attunes to their deep harmonies, Over all scenes and objects brightly spreads The beautiful illusion of their joy. To Sulamith the peaceful nights were fraught With rapturous dreams, and all the autumn days Were golden, or so seemed, if skies were clear, HALCYON DAYS. Ill Or clouds inwrapt the pathway of the sun. Yet lingered with her long, perplexing sense Of strange environments, as though, awaking, She gazed upon another world than that On which her eyes had closed, when sealed for sleep. A world of teeming life it proved, and all In contrast with her past experience. The palace halls, the chambers, and the court Where fountains played, where still the turf was green, And still the lingering flowers of autumn bloomed, — Were often vocal with the blended sounds Of pipe and timbrel, harp and psaltery. And songs of worshipers or banqueters. And peals of silvery laughter, musical As notes of birds that hail the birth of spring. Through latticed windows of the palace looked — As pictures framed, transcendent ornaments To deck the palace walls — full many a face Of virgin youthfulness and beauty's bloom ; And every sunny day, on the wide lawn Or branching walks, were groups of merry girls, 112 SULAMITH. Some palace denizens, and other some The bright-robed maidens of Jerusalem. And there were days when Sulamith herself Appeared among them, stateliest of all ; Then, as they flocked around her with their songs And gay refrains of welcome and of praise, To which with winsome grace she made reply That ever aptly matched their sportiveness, They seemed, with her compared, as clustering flowers Gathered from fields and woods, indigenous, And she the regal plant, exotic rare. That filled the central space with crowning bloom. When Sulamith had joined the groups of maidens, Then oft, by opportune coincidence. It chanced that Solomon, awhile released From grave affairs pertaining to the realm, Would watch, from overhanging battlement, The joyous spectacle, and feast his ears On the incessant babel of sweet sounds That made monopoly of all the air. And ever at such times he put away Magnificence of oriental state. HALCYON DAYS. 113 Scarce aught beside his native majesty Proclaimed him king. His youthful sympathy With youthful mirth, inscribed upon his face, Was known and read of all. Over the forms, Of varied charms, that thronged the space below His eye would sometimes sweep half carelessly, Yet at its glance responsive faces brightened And tuneful voices, in full chorus, rang With glowing praise of his benignity. But when, not long delayed, his searching look Encountered her, who like the stately palm Or citron in the midst of other trees So in the midst of her companions stood. His gaze was lingering, and between the two Flashed messages that needed not poor words For their interpretation. Festal days Had ample space in Israel's calendar. At their recurrence oft the banquet hall By night resplendent shone with floods of light ; And all the air was heavy with perfume And vibrant with the waves of melody ; While graceful virgins, with white arms upflung 114 SULAMITH. And rythmic flight of lightly sandaled feet, Threaded the circling mazes of the dance. And from the gathered nobles of the land — Joined also by the king — the hall would ring With loud and long applause. But Sulamith Looked only once upon the brilliant scene, Then turned away, with sadness and with shame, And sense of outrage done to womanhood. By profanation of her sacred charms. So time sped on and scarce its flying wings, E'en for brief moments, drooped with doubt or care ; Love swept with tireless hand a harp of gold. And made each resonant chord to tell of joy. Nor were the tuneful lips of Sulamith Unused to give meet utterance to her thoughts And feelings, that, as streams from limpid springs. Flowed forth in simple melodies like these : SONG. I sing for joy that I am his and he mine, only mine ; I quaff from ever brimming cup deep draughts of love's sweet wine. HALCYON DAYS. 115 His footfall, that I know so well, with bounding heart I hear ; And the odor-laden breezes are whispering, ' ' He is near ! ' ' * The music of his name, that floats upon the con- scious air, Is as the perfume that exhales from outpoured oint- ments rare. Oh, why, thou best and noblest, why should it with wonder move thee, That, for thy matchless loveliness, the virgins all do love thee? lyct but fall the smile that wins them, with a tender light on me, And these feet, love-winged, shall bear me like a flashing ray to thee. Oh, thou kingliest one, thy throne is upreared within my heart ; And in thy palace chambers, thou makest me dwell apart. 116 SULAMITH. There, in overflowing gladness, I join my tuneful voice With the maidens my companions, who in outer courts rejoice. Together ring our choral songs with joy no reveler knows, B'en when at royal banquetings choice wine un- stinted flows ; For why, oh, why with jealous pain should the assurance move me, That, for thy peerless loveliness, they also rightly love thee? X. QUESTIONINGS. LAS, for love's illusions when, too soon, Confronted with life's stern realities ! — Like bubbles, beautiful with rainbow hues, That float resplendent in the summer air, Then touch some solid thing and are no more. The clouds had gathered and the chilling winds Had turned the driven rain to gleaming sleet, When came to Sulamith faint whisperings That in brief time to noisy rumors swelled, And waked a tempest in the maiden's breast. Compared with which the wintry blasts were balm. The fierce, hereditary foe of Israel, Ammon that on her eastern border lay, By Joab's army, in King David's reign. Conquered and crushed, and tributary now, 117 118 SULAMITH. But turbulent and ever on the watch To break the hated vassalage and take Bloody revenge for Joab's cruelties — The rumor said — was to be pacified, And the two nations into concord drawn, Through marriage of Solomon with * Naamah, Daughter of Ammon's king, a princess famed For loveliness that well befit her name. So had the councilors of Solomon Unanimously urged, and his consent — It was affirmed — reluctantly been given. To Rabbah, Ammon's rock-built capital. Princely embassadors were on their way. Charged with the king's commission, to conclude The marriage treaty and convey the bride Unto Jerusalem, in royal state. An hour had come to storm-tossed Sulamith, In which her anchorage had given way. And left her drifting on a swollen tide Of unquelled doubts and agonizing fears. ■^ Loveliness. QUESTIONINGS. 119 No trace of all the trouble of lier heart, Till then, had met the king's observ^ant eye ; But now, as unannounced and suddenly, Her room he entered, on her face beheld The flowing tears, the pallor and the pain Wherewith her inward woe was written there, At once flashed on his mind, disturbingly, Suggestion of the cause of her distress. ' ' My love, my soul' s delight, what aileth thee ? ' ^ He asked, in tones full fraught with tenderness ; And waiting not reply, himself spoke on : "I would that I had sooner sought to shield My trembling dove from the envenomed tongues That now I see have poisoned all her peace. With false surmise of what has been decreed Touching the kingdom and the hate of Ammon. Hear from my lips the truth and dry thy tears : The wise and mighty men my royal sire Gathered around him and transferred to me. To be the bulwarks of my throne, and aid My yet unripened judgment, sorely taxed With ever pressing questions on which hang 120 SULAMITH. The nation's weal or woe, with one accord Have given counsel, that firm amity Be sought with Amnion's king, through my alliance With Naamah his daughter ; and to this — The policy of which I question not — Against my wish, I yield. But think not, thou To whom are pledged my love, my life, my all. That I have grown forgetful of my vow To be thine, only thine. State marriages To me are nothing more — the form, the name. The realm's advantage or security; The royal prestige, pomp and pageantry ; To gild with richer splendor Israel's throne ; To match its growing power, its widening fame Among surrounding nations, over which It needs must tower, in this and all things else, Till in its brightening glory theirs is dim. — Let it not startle thee, oh Sulamith, To know that even ere my father died. Through all the tribes of Israel and all The tributary nations, messengers Had sought for damsels dowered with beauty rare, That, even as the fairest flowers are culled From all the fields or gardens, they might grace, QUESTIONINGS. 121 With brighter bloom, the palace of his son — His wives and concubines, with trains of virgins Innumerous, their state to magnify. But just as these were gathered, for like ends The seas with nets are swept, the fields and woods Laid under tribute for their fruit and game. Their beasts of pasturage and fatted fowl ; And all, forsooth, to lade the royal board With boundless plenty and variety. Abundance fitly goes with kingly state ; But kingly wisdom, kingly self-restraint Appropriate no more than well may serve The simple, wholesome, common wants of man. These virgins, all these wives and concubines — Such only in the empty names they bear — Are royal superfluities, or are Mere palace-ornaments — the chapiters That crown its pillars, knops and pomegranates. The golden pendants and the wreathen work, — That might not be, or might be torn away, Yet wholly leave the sheltering home within, Untouched in aught of comfort or of cheer. They are the fringes on my outer robe ; But thou the silken garment that enfolds 122 SULAMITH. My form with clinging closeness, and is stirred With every throbbing of my love-thrilled heart. To them, the many, it is mine to give All thoughtful kindness, such as may insure Their due contentment, health and happiness ; But oh, my treasured one, the one alone. Choice one of her that bare thee, solely mine Of all art thou, and such shalt ever be." With a new dawn of gladness in her eyes. Its chastened light still struggling through her tears, Thus Sulamith replied : ' ' Thy words, oh, king ! — Whom I must honor even as I love. And whom to doubt were wretchedness untold, — Thy words of reassurance, strong as sweet. Dispel my fears and wholly fortify My shaken trust, and yet they give me pain. In every one of these of whom thou speakest, These ornaments of palaces and thrones. There dwells a woman's heart, such heart as mine, That more than for the dainties of thy board Or wines that for thy royal banquets flow, QUESTIONINGS. 123 Hungers and thirsts for love. But only names, Bare names, poor names, as empty as the wind, Devoid of all their tender sacred meaning. Shall meet the life-long restlessness and pain Of nature's strongest craving in these hearts. Oh, in the fulness of this blessedness Which thou hast promised shall be mine alone. Can I forget the hollow, pining hearts. Which may not even feed upon the crumbs That from the abundance of my table fall?" But Solomon was silent, and to her. In whose touched heart of keenest sympathy Such questionings had risen, no answer came ; And painfully she felt that none could come. Yet, not the less, her love, her passionate love. Scarce blinded now, resistless, urged her on. Vaguely dissatisfied, and wondering What time would bringf, and what the end would be. 'fe? The king still lingering with a clouded brow. As though some vexing thought his peace had marred. At length besought of Sulamith a song. 124 SULAMITH. A parting song of love, from which perchance His soul might sweetness draw for coming hours That of her sweeter presence would be void. And thus, in unison with what had passed. With more of passion, less of melody Than was her wont, these burning words she sang SONG. Set me as a seal upon thy heart ; Bind on thee some token that I am thine ; Pledge me that none beside shall have part In the love to be forever mine. Love is strong as death, and as the grave, So cruel the rage of jealousy ;. Give me, beloved, the boon I crave. And quenched its vehement flames shall be. XI. NAAMAH. RIBF was the reign of winter. Sullen skies, The bleak north winds, chill rains and pelting hail. Flurries of snow and ice-commingled floods Were of the past ; and the returning sun, Rekindling his abated fires, was now Warming the air and wakening the earth With thrills prophetic of returning spring. From the embassadors at Rabbah-Ammon The news had come, that well had sped their mission ; And that the wintry storms now only hindered Their homeward journey, with the priceless trophy Their diplomatic skill at length had won. 125 126 SULAMITH, Hence when such calmer, brighter days had come, As summon back from sunnier climes the birds That through the wintry months are self-exiled, There dawned a vision on expectant eyes, That far outrivalled all the brilliancy Of plumed songsters in returning flight : Within the palace gate, in triumph led. Came Naamah, with charms that worthily graced The aflianced bride of Israel's mighty king. But that which others hailed with glad acclaim. Had, in anticipation, brought no jo}^ Or triumph to the heart of Solomon. The unforgotten words of Sulamith Had filled him with disquiet unallayed, And started ponderings that would not cease To urge replies to questions answerless. With him the bound from life's simplicity Of plans and purposes and innocent joys. And freely chosen objects of his love, To utter contrasts found in royalty, — Its artificial life and luxury, And manifold restraints that leave to kings NAAMAH. 127 Far narrower liberties, in things that lie The nearest to their hearts, than are enjoyed By even the lowliest subjects of their realms, — This change, so utter and so unforeseen. Had more than tasked his mighty intellect. Which failed to grasp the fateful consequence Of those relationships by him unsoiight, Through which an alien custom of his time, Unhappily engrafted on his reign. Had linked him with the women of his court. What dread susceptibilities may sleep In human hearts, inactive potencies. Like garnered seed, that fertile, favoring soil And nurturing warmth and moisture yet shall bring To germination, growth and fruitfulness ! Of Solomon, the frank and blameless youth. Smitten with love of wisdom, lifted high By his ennobling aims above the lures Of soul-debasing sensuality. Sage, poet, lover of his brother man. Humble and reverent worshiper of God — None would have dreamed — until the testing change Through which he passed its sad disclosure made — 128 SULAMITH. That in his nature there were hidden germs, Which all too readily would yield response To reeking soil and sultry atmosphere, That bring to tropical luxuriance Sin's deadly poison-flowers in courts of kings. Yet for a time he had but vaguely felt The force of new surroundings, and his love Still so inwrapt him with its sacredness, That, as a coat of mail, it shielded him From all the flying shafts of beaming eyes, Which oftentimes assailed, with purposed aim. The well-suspected weakness of his heart. The subtle influence insensibly Touched and discolored feelings hitherto As brightly clear as drops of morning dew. Only the eye that tries the heart and reins Could note the slowly gathering, thickening film, That in the end would darken all his soul. His daily interviews with Sulamith With much of early sweetness still were fraught, And yet to him they brought a nameless pain, A sense of something higher, holier N A AMAH. 129 In her than aught to which he could attain ; And when, with daring wing, she soared to heights Glowing with splendors of unsetting suns, — He too a sharer in her noble thoughts, At least for golden moments, — even then. He felt as they who dwell in valleys deep That lie around a lofty mountain's base, When on its topmost peak at last they stand. And find — in greater nearness to the skies. In high uplifting from a lowlier sphere Of often murky, miasmatic air, Only, alas, with strange uneasiness. With heaving lungs, and throbbings of the heart Quickened to painfulness — that all too pure, Btherial, tenuous and coldly keen, Are these free breezes of the mountain heights. For such as they whose homes are in the vale. Still, though his wings were drooping, for awhile He fondly held his high ideals fast. And little heed would give to grosser baits With which the Tempter sought to snare his soul. But evil, that had marked him for its prey, 9 130 SULAMITH. Found other avenues than those of sense Through which to reach the citadel within. It was not for forbidden fruit he longed, But for the unrestricted liberty To do his kingly pleasure, hindered not By frowning wall or flaming cherubim, Which seemed to cross or guard the very paths That else had led him to a chosen goal. His pledge to Sulamith was not recalled By any waning feeling of his heart ; But to his mind the troubling fear had come That its fulfillment and the realm's advantage Might prove irreconcilable : And when The near approach of Naamah was announced, The tidings brought to him a chafing sense, Till then unfelt, of that exclusive bond Which — not abjured — would make a mockery Of this already stipulated marriage That must in form alone be ratified. Never had Solomon felt such pressing need Of wisdom greater than his matchless own, Wherewith to solve the problem which he knew NAAMAH. 131 Involved his peace, perchance his destiny. Alas, he failed to ask of him who gives Freely to them who ask, upbraiding not ; And, worst of all, he failed in purpose high, Come what might come, to let the right decide. Weak compromise, or plausible excuse For mere postponement of the evil day, — These were his sole resort ; yet all the while, He held his pledge inviolate, his heart Still thrilled at every thought of Sulamith. Such was the monarch's vexed, unstable mood. His vacillation and perplexity, That cast their shadows, so inopportune. Over his countenance, when now had come The time that he must stand in Naamah's presence, With greetings due a princess and a bride. Alike in vain his struggles to repress The embarrassed feeling or its visible trace. Until before him swept the dazzling vision. Exceeding far the praises he had heard, Incredulous, of her surpassing charms. As mists are scattered by the rising sun. And all the dimness and the dreariness 132 SULAMITH. Melt into mellow radiance suddenly, So, at the brightness of that vision, fled The gloom that darkened Solomon's heart and brow. And who shall blame him? Beauty evermore Must work its charm upon both sense and soul, Nor waits for sufferance of will or conscience. With no more guilt than in the admiring gaze When it is drawn to nature's loveliness Of earth or air, the landscape verdurous. Birds, flowers, woods, mountains and the shimmering seas ; Cloud-fleets that lie becalmed on azure skies. Or float, with keels of gold, upon the floods Of sunset radiance — as sinlessly Are manly hearts to woman's beauty won. The form that met the king's entranced gaze Was not of queen-like stature. On her face Was nothing of that pure and kindling light Of spiritual grace, which sometimes made The face of Sulamith to shine as might A happy, sinless angel's. Different, In what was visible and what unseen. NAAMAH. 133 Her type of womanhood from that j^i'evailing Among the dark-haired maids of Israel : Her hair was golden, and in lustre matched The circlet of inwoven gems and pearls That half restrained the freedom of its flow And kept her white brow bare. Her oval face, Of faultless feature and transparent fairness, Made revelation of her flitting thoughts And changeful moods, by ever answering flush And fading- of the roses on her cheeks. '& Their crimson spread and deepened consciously Under the brightening glances of the king ; And then to his her dark blue eves were raised, Half timidly and half appealingly, And from them soon the light of gladness shone, And, more than words, bespoke her recognition Of all that she had ever hoped or dreamed Of manly beauty and of kindly welcome In him to whom she came a plighted bride. The smile that played upon her lovely lips, Her attitude of childlike eagerness. Of happy, confident expectancy, — All touchingly and winningly expressed 134 SULAMITH. To Solomon her pleasure to be his, The full and glad abandonment with which She gave herself to him, and doubted not His readiness to prize the proffered gift. Alas, for Sulamith, and sadder far For him whose strength before it weakness proved, — Something in Naamah, consummate art, Or still more formidable artlessness That marked her as the unsophisticated child Of nature's self, of earth the earthliest. Yet of its finest elements compound. And with its most seductive graces dowered — Something in her, or rather all she was, And much that she was not, effectively Wrought the ensnarement of the yielding king. Of Solomon's two-fold nature, hitherto That which was noblest was the crowning part. Sheltered and nurtured, growing with his growth And strengthening with his strength, it only waned And languished in ungenial royalty. And sooner would the vigor of his soul. The dominance of truth and purity Have felt the withering blight, the weakening strain, NAAMAH. 135 But for the counteracting potency Of his deep, deathless love for Sulamith. But now the lower self in Solomon — Lower, yet not intrinsically base, Or in its rightful place subordinate To be contemned — had risen, fully armed. Against its higher, lordlier counterpart. In hot revolt, impetuous, resolute To seize the sceptre and to wear the crown. Too long within that palace-paradise The glozing tempter had already dwelt, Though not in serpent shape repulsive grown ; And now an incarnation he had won Of blended loveliness and guilelessness — Or so in seeming — that an angel's face Might fitly wear. The siren voice that calls The evil good, and makes it so appear, That fatally persuades to sin and doom. Spoke to the weakened heart of Solomon Through tender glances of the love-lit eyes, And smiles of winsome sweetness on the lips Of Naamah, his beauteous heathen-bride. 136 SULAMITH. In feeling, half in purpose, Solomon Had fallen, but not yet in overt act Of faithlessness to her, to whom was pledged So sacredly his undivided love. Apart from Naamah he still could rise, Above his felt debasement, to the height Of all his nature's former loftiness ; Then over him would sweep resistlessly A passionate longing after Sulamith ; And, in his heart of hearts, he deeply knew That nothing worthy in his life would live, If he should lose her wholly, hopelessly. In these his better moods, that rarer came As time passed on, he sought impulsively Her presence unto whom his soul was drawn, As heaves the ocean toward attracting heaven. And, for awhile, the swift and blissful hours Of fond communings were but little marred With painful prescience or disturbing doubt. They came, indeed, unbidden to the heart Of Sulamith, but always so unwelcomed. So resolutely at the threshold fought. They early took their flight, and left to her An ever dwindling space of blessedness. XII. TROUBLED DREAMS. HE brooding dove of peace, that long had dwelt Within the sheltering breast of Sulamith, Now timid grown, with wildly fluttering wing Its home deserted ; but still hovered near, Reluctant to depart for gathering storms, That might compel its unreturning flight From nesting place so sweet. As days dragged on. And nights of sleeplessness or troubled dreams, Her conflict with assailing doubts and fears Incessant raged. At times her mighty love, All-conquering, routed from the battle field — Her riven heart — these ever gathering foes. But darker days would come, when gloom prevailed, Misgivings triumphed, confidence was slain, And even hope had fled. 137 138 SULAMITH. Now rumor's tongue Was more than ever busy with the name And fame of Solomon ; and to the ears Of Sulamith were wafted troubling tales Of Naamah, the Ammonitess fair, And how her wondrous, winning loveliness Had seemed to touch the king, as none before. Save only Sulamith, had ever done. And there were whisperers who brought to her Hints of his preference manifestly shown. Of smiles and glances, too significant. Which had been seen to pass between the twain ; And even of stolen visits to her rooms. Noted by envious eyes. Though Sulamith Would never seem to heed such idle tales — For such she held them — still, within her heart, They lodged and lived and bred, against her will, A brood of turbulent and bitter thoughts ; And when day after day had passed and yet The king came not, as daily hitherto, — Save as his absence hindered, — he had done. Resentment and distrust together grew. TROUBLED DREAMS. 139 But soon the refluent tides of tenderness Would rise again, and all her soul would yearn For his forgiveness, blaming but herself. Once, when such softened mood had come to her, With strange and troubled visions of the night — Projection of her latest waking thought Into the mystic, mazy realm of sleep, — The feeling lingered through succeeding days, And so upon her vivid fancy wrought. That she would fain have given it expression In tuneful song or music of her viol, But that she would not share its sacredness With idle or with curious listeners ; And, hence, the tender memory, the stream Of stirred emotion and of troubled thought. Flowed from her hand, in silent tracery Upon her tablet, even as if it sought Thereby to find its way to sister hearts. Which with her own might beat in sympathy. 140 SULAMITH, sulamith's dream. Drowsiness over my senses crept, But oh, it was not my heart that slept : In vision or in reality He whom it loves drew near to me ; He stood and knocked at my bolted door, As he oft had stood and knocked before. My soul's deep tenderness was stirred, Whilst the music of his voice I heard Again and again, With this sad refrain. Pleading: for entrance — but in vain. "I am pining, oh, sister-spouse, for thee. Open, my dove undefiled, to me ! I have waited until With night-dews chill My locks are wet ; and I wait, wait still. ' ' Deep slumber had all my powers enthralled, Yet I woke when my beloved called ; But the words with which my lips replied The love of my yearning heart belied ; For I lightly said or seemed to say. TROUBLED DREAMS. 141 In mocking excuse for my delay : "My robe I have laid aside with care, My feet for the night are bathed and bare ; Sleep so seals my eyes, That I cannot rise Till the birds shall sing to the purpling skies." He humbly pleads who might well command, From royal throne and with sceptred hand. That hand — a suppliant's now — I see, Through the door's opening, stretched toward me. Not long does it mutely plead in vain ; lyove's swelling tide rises high amain, And it bears me on its mighty flow. (But waking or sleeping, who could know?) From my flowing hair and finger tips The sweetness of myrrh and aloes drips. As my eager hands undo the door ; But ah, on its threshold waits no more. In the dim starlight Of the chill, damp night. My only beloved, my soul's delight. He had turned away, for alas, too long 142 SULAMITH. Had my idle dalliance done him wrong. I saw a shadowy form that fled, And after it, waking or sleeping, sped. Swift as a roe's, my unsandaled feet Threaded the narrow and flinty street, Till the form I followed in my flight Seemed only a phantom of the night ; And to my wild cry There came no reply Through the gloom that deepened on earth and sky. My strength both of soul and of limbs gave way, I fell, and prone on the cold ground lay. Soon the watchmen's torches over me flared, Their pitiless eyes upon me glared ; And they fiercely spurned me with their feet, As they might some vile thing of the street. I swooned, from the mortal dread and shame, And all was a blank till morning came. Then, at the opening of my eyes. With mingled wonder and surprise And tearful joy, did I recognize. Above my softly pillowed head. The silken canopy of my bed ; TROUBLED DREAMS. 143 And saw, in the blending light and shade, That fitfully through my chamber played, On the carved ceiling and the floor, All that I oft had noted before ; And knew things were not what they seemed. That the night's strange horrors were but dreamed ! No bruises upon my flesh were found, But my heart still bleeds with an inward wound, And thrills with pain, That again and again — Though but in a dream — my love plead in vain. Oh, Jerusalem's daughters, if it be That you my beloved one shall see, Speak not of the dream my fancy wove. But say I am sad and sick of love. XIII. PARADISE LOST. ^jIKB hapless barque within the whirlpool's rim, Unstenimed the circling current's eddying flow, The downward swirl that to the vortex bears, So was it with the passion-driven king. Like witless moth of shining, silken wing, Bnamored with the taper's fatal blaze, Still to the bright allurement nearer drawn, And in its fierce enfoldings soon to die. So was it with this wisest of the wise — His folly and its fruit of destiny. How are the mighty fallen ! Prostrate lie Honor and faithfulness and purity. Yet in his heart, not heedless of its guilt, 144 • PARADISE LOST. 145 Still lived and reigned his love for Sulamith ; And when, from passion and illusion free, His nobler self brief mastery regained, Such impulse stirred within him restlessly As drove him to her side. Could it have been That what was in his vivid consciousness Was written on his face? Did broken vows, A sense of tarnished honor and untruth. His wrongfulness of heart and life — as yet Not otherwise disclosed — signal their shame Through something of its former brightness fled? When Sulamith, from troubled musings roused. First recognized the presence of the king. Over her countenance, like sunrise, spread The tender light of love. Her glad surprise Her happy welcome told. But as her eyes — Through which her very soul looked searchingly, As though it fain would fathom what it deemed Love's soundless depths in his — still rested on him, Some shadow as of intercepting cloud. Some disappointing change that met her gaze, Brought swift eclipse to all her beaming joy. 10 146 SULAMITH. Backward she shrank and partly turned away. The crimson bloom forsook her paling cheek, The love-light vanished and her features wore — Through sudden transformation — such a look, So fraught with deadly pain, yet fixed and frozen, And stamped with resolution firm and high. That Solomon, who had been drawing near With eager face and with extended arms. Made instant pause, and to his brow there shot A flush of anger or of wounded pride Or of insulted love, as it might be With one who for caresses looked and longed, But in their stead received a stinging blow. Then to the tumult of her soul there came The recollection that, whatever else He was or was not unto her, yet he Was still the Lord's anointed and her king : Hence, with due reverence for the majesty, That in its changeless sacredness remained, Though truth were lost and honor's lustre dimmed, She bowed before him, but with veiled eyes, And only as a stranger-subject might. In meek obeisance, waiting on his will. PARADISE LOST. 147 Then spake the king when, after silence brief, The storm of passion in his breast was lulled : "Too plainly I perceive, oh, Sulamith, That thou hast knowledge more than seemeth meet Or for thy peace or good. Birds of the air Bear unto thee, upon their mischievous wings, Even secrets of the chamber whispered low. Some raven croakingf evil of the kine. Who holds thee dearest, thou hast surely heard : But know, beloved, judgment often errs In rash condemning of the one accused, Who on his own behalf hath answered not. The assailant's cause, first plead, seems ever right Till the assailed doth come and searcheth him. "Departure from the tenor of my pledge And purpose of my heart to be but thine. Save as to empty name, and form of marriage, I needs must own. But when that pledge was given, I knew not that the inevitable stress Of those conditions, which I vainly dreamed Were wholly at my royal disposition, Would sway my sceptre, would usurp my throne. 148 SULAMITH. And hold me vassal to its sovereignty Even in that against which, most of all, My wish and will alike strove helplessly. So much, I own, my plighted word has failed ; But none beside thee shares, or ever can. In that sole love which, with my heart, my life, Myself, my throne, my all, I give to thee. "I hold such marriage state most excellent As God did first ordain in Paradise, Wherein the twain, one man, one woman meet, Forsaking others all, cleave each to each. And so become one flesh. For joy of wedlock, Its peace and good, and for all human weal, God's plan for Eden for the world were best. Yet, in its fallen state. He hath not held With rigor to that primal Eden law. Even holy patriarchs from it turned aside For other wives than one, nor were condemned. And shall my royal father's memory The less be honored, that, in this estate Of marriage multifold, he lived and died, Of men approved and by Jehovah loved? I follow in the brightened path he trod, PARADISE LOST. 149 Guiltless, save in my broken pledge to thee. For this, thy clemency I humbly crave. Grant to my smitten heart this healing balm, And from the wreck of thy lost confidence, Thus shattered on the shoals of unknown seas, Made skillful by experience early gained From lessons of perplexity and pain, These hands a stauncher structure shall erect, ' In which thy soul may dwell, without a fear Of damage to be wrought by further change." "Speak one forgiving word. Oh, lift again The brightness of those downcast eyes on me. Tell me the day for which my soul has longed And watched, as they who through a dreary night Watch for the morning, even now is near. When thy sweet promise to be wholly mine Shall be fulfilled. Then hear my kingly oath : Within my heart and ever at my side. Upon my throne thy place supreme shall be. The daughters all shall bless thee, and the queens And concubines shall praise thee. Only thou. Their queen and mine, shalt honored mother be Of him who, after me, shall sit upon 150 SULAMITH, The throne of David, and from whom shall spring The illustrious line of Israel's mighty kings, Till He at last shall come, the Promised One, Who over all the conquered world shall reign." The monarch's words, as never in the past, Rang hollow in the ears of Sulamith. A sudden change within her had been wrought, That made his wisdom seem no longer wise ; And all the feeling of his fervid speech Failed to awake an echo in her heart. Nor had the faithful teaching of her sire Left her unarmed against the sophistry With which the king essayed to set aside God's marriage law for Eden and the world— Never repealed, nor ever weaker grown ; Its penalties exacted, — at the hands Of best and greatest who against it sinned, — In broken peace of homes, in broods of crimes And woes that from its violation sprang ; Its woman -victims always first and last And chief of sufferers. Such was the thought That flashed like lightning through her mind, and slew The error of his speech. PARADISE LOST. 151 Indignantly, And shamed as for herself, she also heard Him, she had manliest deemed, confess himself Too weak to keep his word inviolate Against the tyranny of usages To Israel brought from heathen courts and kings ; And only that her grieved but deathless love And rising pity plead on his behalf, She would have answered him with words of scorn. A moment's silence, while her struggling will Sought mastery of the stormy turbulence And chaos of her sorely stricken heart ; Then, with slow utterance, as of one who weighs Each word, as if its freight were life or death, She spoke her low, sad answer to the king : "Thou say'st thy vow is broken. I am thus Absolved of mine ; but oh, I find it naught But vain and bitter sorrow to be free ; And still, my heart is holden with dear bonds Not even death shall break. ' ' In Lebanon A shepherd youth was mine. I only his. J52 SULAMITH. In this our sole and mutual possession Each of the other, we were well content, With an abounding blessedness to which The riches of a world could add no more. But all too soon there came a fateful day When he departed. Weary months passed by, Yet neither he nor tidings of him came. But when, at length, the hope of his return. On which my soul had fed as for its life. Had dwindled till it seemed the meager crust, The last poor morsel of the failing hoard. Which when the famine-stricken one should eat. He would but wait to die, — then came to me One who declared himself my lost one found. All that he seemed confirmed the welcome claim To my fond heart, which what it wished believed, And so repelled misgivings, until now. That from its fortressed door they, vanquished, fled. "Alas, the very lips, from which my soul Drank in the sweet deception, speak the words That break its spell forever. Now I know That he, the crowned king of Israel, Who yields — for customs greater than his throne. PARADISE LOST. 153 And stronger than his might — his liberty To keep his sacred word to her whose all Was staked upon its truth and steadfastness, Is wholly other than my loved and lost. Hence nothing else is left for Sulamith — Her grievous error known — but to lament Her shepherd dead ! Her virgin widowhood Would illy sort with mirth of palace halls, And must no longer cast its shadow here. One only boon she craves ; henceforth to dwell With her sad memories in the shadowed haunts Of cedared Lebanon, her fitting home." More than the pathos of the maiden's words, Its veiled imputation touched the king — A keen-edged sword which, through all subterfuge. His quickened conscience pierced, and roused his wrath Against himself, to such intensity That its hot lightnings flashed in petulant words ; And, in his swift reply to Sulamith, He hinted of her duty to obey His royal mandates, and reminded her That even the love with which he honored her Worked no absolving of her loyalty ; 154 SULAMITH. And that, wherein his gentleness had failed, His sovereign power might forcefully compel. With patient meekness yet with dignity, Deep grief and pity blending in her tones, Thus Sulamith his tide of passion stemmed : "Oh, Solomon, my king ! — that such thou art, Most gladly would I own, if this poor heart And gladness had not parted. — Humbly, then, I own thee king ; but only such, to me. Henceforth, save in my treasured memories Of what is past and gone beyond recall. So well I know thy wisdom and, far more. The kindness of thy great and kingly heart, I cannot fear thy power. No power hast thou That ever can avail to make of me — Weak and defenceless as I surely am. Were I not girdled with Almighty arms — One of the multitude thou callest wives. At most thou can'st but slay me, if thou wilt ; But death has lost its terror, since from life Its trusted love and blessedness have fled. Oh, sweet, methinks, the mortal blow would be. PARADISE LOST. 155 If dealt by thy dear hand. Yes, I can die, As Jeptha's virgin daughter proudly died ; As true, tried hearts have often welcomed death ; But cannot live, oh king, for even thee, A life my soul would loathe and count its shame." As to her lofty words the baffled king Gave heed, his anger died away. Remorse And shame of self reigned only in its room. The maiden, marble pale and statue-like, With drooped and tearless eyes, but look of pain Unutterable, far above him seemed To tower in regal, stainless purity ; And all the glory of great Solomon Dwindled and groveled at her queenly feet. Nor did he dare to lay his soiled hand Upon her garment's hem. Never before. Within him stirred such yearning for her love. As now, when with a pang like death, he felt That, prized by him the most, she was to him Most lost — forever lost ! It was with him As it might be with one who saw, at last, A saintly spirit, linked awhile to his By earthly love alone, and beautiful 156 SULAMITH. In all the grace of ripened holiness, Pluming its full-fledged wings for heavenward flight, Which he can only follow with his gaze Of wistful longing, sadly, hopelessly ! One rose the less on Sharon's blooming plain ; One leaf dropped noiseless from the foliage That forms a forest's verdant canopy ; One star that shines no long^er from a skv Crowded with constellations numberless. And nebulous mazes woven of bright worlds ; — Plucked rose, leaf fallen, veiled or vanished star, Unmissed of common eyes ; so, missed scarce more, — Save by the humbled, troubled, heart-sick king, — Passed silently from out the palace halls. And all the brilliant throngs that brightened them. Sad, desolate, triumphant Sulamith. Around the vine-clad slopes of Lebanon The mists are gathering, and, lo ! they hide The stately form on which our charmed eyes Have lingered long, the form of beauty rare, That shrined a soul more rarely beautiful — A soul whose might of love was held in thrall PARADISE LOST. 157 t By the surpassing might of loyalty To God and duty, to the truth and right And sacred claim of woman's purity. What acts she further did, what other wars She warred with her fond heart, which ever yearned In deathless love and pity over him. The captive king, who sold his nobleness For Esau's portion served in royal state. And lost a treasure that outweighed the world ; What paths of usefulness she meekly trod, So gaining meetness for that higher sphere Where faithfulness shall wear its rightful crown ; And how such winning grace her life illumed As many a wanderer lured from devious ways. To follow where her upward footprints led ; And how her unextinguished memory Wrought with the recreant king, and held him back From deeper plunges into fatal depths. And proved at last the clue wherewith he found A homeward way, through wildering labyrinths. To his forsaken God, then gave to him — When from his vileness purged — the elements From which, with heavenly help, his guided hand 158 SULAMITH. That wondrous poem penned, which celebrates The beauty, blessedness and sanctity Alike of earthly and of heavenly love : — All these, and what beside, that Sulamith Did first and last, behold, are they not written By the Recording Angel in the book Which shall be opened on that Day of days. The light of which shall show how many a name, Of men forgotten, leads the shining lists Of martyr-spirits, unto whom the world, That is not worthy of them, owes its best? ^^'^^i^^^'^^^tV^^^T^^ NigRt. Not lost is all the glory of the light When day is ended, and the chariot Of its illustrious king has downward rolled, Below the far horizon's purple rim. lyong lingers, on the westward slope, the glow Caught from its burning wheels. O'er land and sea The veil of twilight, softly luminous, To nature's features lends a grace unknown Beneath the glaring brightness of the day ; And, as the shadows deepen, stars steal out. And grow in radiance and multiply. Until they glitter from the darkened sky Like jewels gleaming on the sable brow Of Ethiopian queen. The silvery moon Shines in her crescent beauty, chastely cold ; Or with her full-orbed splendor floods the world ; Or, through the moonless air the meteor sweeps, With self-consuming blaze that pales the stars ; Or comet-visitants, from realms remote. With trains magnificent that mark their state, 159 160 SULAMITH. Speed their erratic flight past wondering worlds ; Or the aurora, born amid the floes Of polar seas, flames on the northern sky, And darts its rose- tinged streaks from north to south, Or, with swift spreading of its crimson waves, Sufliises all the heavens and snow-clad earth : — Thus ofttimes reigns the brilliance of the night, From fading twilight until glimmering dawn. ^^^=^^^^^^^^^^?<^ XIV. VANITY OF VANITIES. OR Solomon the brief bright day of love And innocence was past. And now the night Of evil dominating over good Had its beginnings, which were doomed to grow Till they should deepen into midnight gloom. But long with him it seemed, as in the lands Far northward, when, behind their icy cliffs, The sun has scarcely more than disappeared, And, as in flight suspended, from below The gleaming steep illumes the western sky "; So making twilight, such as untaught eyes Might easily mistake for shadowed day. The brightness of his mighty intellect Had suffered no eclipse. His eye, undimmed. Pierced to the hidden substances of things, 11 161 162 SULAMITH. And made discrimination, clear and keen, Between the chaff and wheat, the dross and gold. God's gift of wisdom still was unrevoked. And with his culture grew, till it excelled Even that by Egypt treasured and the East, Through ages grown. Phrases proverbial, Compact and terse, true wisdom's garnered seed Whose deathless germs are now wide-branching trees. On fruits of which when men or nations feed They grow to greatness, — thousands such as these By him were wrought, and thousands more of songs Flow^ed from his pen. Of trees he also spake. From Lebanon's cedar to the hyssop plant That draws its humbler growth from crevices Of moldering, moss-grown walls ; and of all beasts And birds and fishes, and of creeping things. A pioneer of science far renowned ! Around him gathered peoples of all lands. Attracted by his wisdom's widening fame; And kings and queens made weary pilgrimage To see and hear this marvel of their kind. No idle dreamer even of great dreams. Nor fruitless theorist was Solomon. VANITY OF VANITIES. 163 His high conceptions wrought effectively In works of art or use beneficent, That were the pride of Israel and drew The world's admiring gaze. Of these first, chief, The glorious Temple — from foundation stones To golden pinnacles that skyward flamed — In sacred silence magic-like arose, A monument of richest, brightest, best. To speak of God transcendent over all. Then Ophel's brow received its palace-crown ; Then massive Millo, and the stately tower Of David's House, hung round with brazen shields. All shields of mighty men. The city wall Rose to defiant height, and through the land. On every route of commerce or where foes Might access find, were frowning fortresses — On the Damascus road in Lebanon, Hard by the summer-palace beautiful With pillared porches, all of cedar wrought ; Hazon that threatening towered above Merom ; Baalath, and Beth-Horon's guarded pass, To stem invasion pouring from the sea. And, quickened into life by growing thrift And enterprise, such cities had their birth 164 SULAMITH. As Tadmor, in the oasis of palms, Far out upon the Desert's arid way Through which the trade of Egypt northward flowed, Till intercepted by this new-made mart That stood and flourished for a thousand years. Orchards and vineyards ; parks with planted trees For fruit and beauty and delicious shade ; And fountains which, with never-ceasing flow, Kept moist and cool what else were torrid air ; Great aqueducts that poured unfailing streams Into vast reservoirs of masonry, That lapsing ages leave unworn, — all these Were Solomon's embodied thoughts, and proofs That he was no enervate Sybarite, But greatly practical as greatly wise. Staunch merchant ships at Ezion Geber built By skilled Phenician workmen, stoutly manned By sailors reared in Dan and Zebulon, Made daring voyages to far-off lands, — To Tarshish for its precious metals famed. To Ophir where was mined the finest gold, To mouths of Indus rich in sandal wood, Kven to Afrique coasts whence novel freights VANITY OF VANITIES. 165 Of ivory, ebony and apes were brought ; And when, each third year from their setting sail, The strained and shattered but enduring craft Returned, full-laden, stately caravans Their costly cargoes wearily conveyed Through gathering crowds to ceaseless wonder stirred. So did these ever widening, deepening streams Of commerce flow and pour their shining floods. That gold grew plentiful as scattered stones Upon the city street, and silver ceased To be accounted of in Israel. The culminating glory of the land, As promised, now was reached. Its boundaries Unto Orontes stretched from the Red Sea, And from the western waves to where yet flows Euphrates, with its proud, sad memories Of Bden-flowers that on its banks once bloomed. Thus wide the realm which David's conquests gave To Solomon. And, through its length and breadth, Under his sway benign and merciful. Yet strong to cope with evil, Israel 166 SULAMITH. And Judah dwelt in concord undisturbed ; And every man was safe beneath the vine And fig tree that embowered his happy home. His power deliverance brought to the oppressed, And to the poor and needy swift relief; The wronged, who had no helper, he redeemed From violence, and precious in his sight Was ever held the blood of innocence. Two nameless women once before him came. Bringing an infant boy, of which each claimed To be the mother. Bach her story told. Equally positive and equally Devoid of proof. ' ' A sword ! ' ' the monarch cried ; And forthwith flashed before the eyes of all The unsheathed weapon. Then King Solomon His sentence curtly gave : The headsman's sword Should equitably cleave the child in twain. And to each claimant duly give her half. One, with pale face and look of agony. As though the glittering blade had pierced her heart. Shrieked out, ' ' Not so ! In no wise slay the child. Let it be hers." But, to the king's decree, The other promptly signified assent. VANITY OF VANITIES. 167 And unto her whose yearning motherhood Had leapt to save her little one from death, Though from her bosom reft, the child was given. Thus did the wondrous wisdom of the king Shed piercing light on depths of hidden wrong. That killed its roots ere from them rankly sprang The noxious growth of violence and crime. So human life well guarded, nurtured well, Had matchless, marvelous development. Judah and Israel were many, even as sand On the sea shore for multitude, eating And drinking merrily, day by day ; And to the land had come its golden age — Its first and last, of two-score fleeting years. But, ah, in him to whose ' illustrious reign. Of wisdom, peacefulness, benignity, The age's glory, under God, was due. The gold that gave it lustre had been dimmed, And changed the most fine gold — his honor, truth And purposed purity of heart and life. But still so slightly or so slowly wrought The subtle tarnishing, that common eyes 168 SULAMITH. Were dazzled, blinded long ; and not a breath Of popular dispraise detracted aught From the transcendent splendor of his fame. One sole and burdening sense of wrongfulness Upon the spirit of the monarch weighed. It was not an accusing consciousness Of vassalage to lusts, unworthy held Of man's supremacy above the brute ; For not as yet his self-asserting soul Had fully owned so gross a mastery. Nor was it that, in part from policy. In part from personal preference, he had made Fair Naamah his bride, and not alone In empty form and name. For not a doubt Disturbed his conscience of the lawfulness Of this, or other added marriages. Which he might make, in strict conformity To precedents by him deemed questionless. The self-abasing, torturing memory That rankling dwelt within him night and day. Was of his kingly word to Sulamith Trodden so shamefully beneath his feet, VANITY OF VANITIES. 169 In his mad haste to reach the tempting fruit That proved but ashes to his sickened taste. And ever to his soul her image shone In fadeless, stainless beauty, as a star Shines on the far sky, inaccessible. And oft he lashed, with bitter, burning scorn, His wretched folly that, for nothingness, Had forfeited a prize which to his heart Was more than all the grandeur and renown Of Israel's glorious kingdom or a world's ! The childlike loveliness of Naamah, Her graceful form and gleaming, golden hair, And face with gladness often lit, and yet At times half shadowed with a wistfulness That touched all hearts with its appealing grace. Had much of fascination for the king ; And, but that his one quenchless passion swayed His heart exclusively, it might at last Have wrought in him the manly tenderness That often answers well for manly love. Her voiceless eloquence of looks and smiles Made large amends for scantiness of speech ; And long it seemed enough for Solomon, 170 SULAMITH, That sense of beauty, heart and sight were charmed, Though for his ear her voice no thrilling spell Of music wrought ; nor flash of intellect, Nor glowing thought responsive matched the light And warmth which had their dwelling place in him. It was as if were paired a sea's expanse Of mighty pulsing tides and fathomless. And an adjacent pool, of grassy marge. Reflecting from the brightness of its face The glories of the ever changing sky ; Rippled and dimpled by the sportive breeze. But by the stormy winds, that leave unstirred The vast sea-depths, its shallowness exposed ; Its waters to the bottom lightly swept ; So laying bare, to vex the gazer's eye, The unsightly slime and mire that lay concealed Beneath the glassy sheen, through sunny hours. Long lingered the illusion, yet too soon For peace of Solomon the tempest came ; And all the surface brightness, which had cheered At times his gloom and loneliness of soul, Fled from the darkening face of Naamah. VANITY OF VANITIES. 171 From her now livid lips a stream of words, In shrillest discords, freely, fiercely flowed. The shallows of her soul were broken up. And, to the shocked, bewildered king, were bared The unsuspected filth and odiousness Of heathen grossness, littleness and spite Her beauty's brightness until then had veiled. The burst of rage which, like a bitter blast. Blighted the bloom and beauty of her face, And spoiled its fascination for the king. Had weighty cause : Her love for Solomon . Had proved of passionate intensity. Ere since her pulses fluttered at the sight Of his majestic form, his smile benign Of welcome that dispelled her maiden fears. When through his palace-gate she first had passed, A stranger-bride ; and, in her narrow heart — With this one dominating sentiment Entwined, identified — the purpose grew To win and keep the highest place in his. To be his wife of wives, his queen of queens ; Nor, since the noiseless flight of Sulamith, Had aught of serious hindrance come between 172 SULAMITH. Her womanly ambition and its aim. The king had seemed to care for none beside ; And blissful motherhood had early crowned Her tenderest wish, and sweet assurance given Of full fruition to her proudest hope. The cloud which, even at the noontide hour Of her elation, darkened all her sky, Was from the advent, loudly heralded, Of Pharaoh's daughter, who had been espoused To Solomon, and so become the bond Which in a close alliance now should hold The might of Egypt and of Israel. With royal equipage and stateliness. That totally eclipsed the pageantries Of all her predecessors, she had come, Greeted with welcoming festivities That testified the pleasure of the king. The disenchanting wrath of Naamah — For her ill-timed — had snapt the fragile bond. Dissolved the thralling spell, wherewith her charms First strongly drew, then held him long her own. Hence when his now no longer dazzled eyes VANITY OF VANITIES. 173 Gazed on the Egyptian's regal form and mien, Her darkly brilliant beauty — star-lit night ! — Her languid eyes, magnetic with the power Of slumbering passion, — his unanchored heart Drifted once more, unhindered, on the tides Which, at the new attraction, swelled and flowed. So had it come to pass that Naamah Thus self-deposed from her supremacy — This statelier daughter of a mightier king. Dowered with a city's site, which Pharaoh, Her royal sire had wrested from the hands Of its Phenician habitants, became Chiefest among the wives of Solomon ; And, as a crowned queen, she shared alike His grandeur and his royal eminence. But, from her exaltation, speedily, A great, and in the end, disastrous change Passed o'er the monarchy and all the land. The simpler usages of purer times. Before this alien spirit now enthroned, Gave way, and left an ever widening place To pomp and artificiality. 174 SULAMITH. And kindred vices of extravagance, That, from the seeds of evil, earlier sown, Now rankly grew and bore their baneful fruits. And most, within the heart of Solomon, What least was noble sprang to perilous strength Under the fostering influence to which He made surrender, won by sensuous charms, And wrought upon by unsuspected arts, Coupled with wilfulness too well concealed. A deeper taint, a darker, deadlier stain At length had touched the conscience of the king, Through his affinity with her who came From Egypt, most prolific of all lands In idols and their zealous votaries. True, outwardly, she oft had joined with him In sacrificial rites and services That owned the God of Israel God alone : But all the while — long hidden from the eyes Of Solomon, within a deep recess, A secret chamber of her palace-home — She daily bowed her knee before a shrine At which the homage of her soul was paid To a sincerely worshiped deity — VANITY OF VANITIES. 175 A golden Isis, woman-like in form, With sistrum in her hand, her horned brow Crowned with a wreath of sacred Lotus flowers ! At last to Solomon, by chance, had come Unwelcomed knowledge of the shocking truth, That she who in his bosom slept, and sat With him on Israel's throne, thus secretly In adoration bent before the shrine Of an Egyptian idol. Grief and shame Unutterable, swelled within his heart At the discovery ; for not as yet Was he disloyal, even in his thought. To Israel's King of kings, his father's God, In whose sole name he reigned, and ministered As royal priest in all the services That to His altar and His house pertained. But, ah, the flaming zeal that o-nce had blazed To purge such desecrating stain, to avenge Such insult to Jehovah and the place His presence hallowed, brightly glowed no more — Was but the flickering spark upon the coal That dies and blackens in the smothering damps Of waning faith, decaying piety. 176 SULAMITH. A compromise with conscience was the most That its enfeebled life at length secured ; A base connivance with the deadly wrong ; For still the abomination was endured, And not a word he spake that would displease The queen, whose blended charms and artifice Held him no less submissively enthralled. But though the outrage still should live and thrive, Yet should its loathed presence violate No more, thereafter, Zion's sacredness. A stately, costly palace. should be reared On ground less holy, where, with freer range And greater privacy, she might thenceforth Do all her pleasure, as became a queen. Thus, step by step, with slow but sure descent, The king had reached a level sadly low Compared with that from which his reign began ; And when the years, that ever swifter flew. Had brought to him — long busied and absorbed With vast designs that kept his soul enlarged, And exercised its nobler faculties — VANITY OF VANITIES. 177 Ensuing leisure, ease and luxury, Then, prompt to hail their opportunity, The hovering vices that had nearer drawn. Swooped on their destined prey, the monarch's heart. So feebly guarded, so unoccupied ! He who had drank deep draughts of love's delight From early Kden-fountains undefiled ; He who had known the satisfying: bliss Of fellowship congenial, soul with soul. Feeling and thought respondent, each to each. And mated equally, had vainly sought For fresh experience of such blessedness ; And vainly dreamed that he might haply find. In new relationships, what yet should fill The void within him by his folly wrought. A hollow, disappointed, restless heart Had come to be the doom of Solomon ; And his were soon foretokenings of a time. Not distant, when satiety should be The burden of that heart, the bitter end 12 178 SULAMITH. Of all to whicli its craving and its pain Impelled him. And not now, as in the past, Did will or conscience longer hold in check The animal which threatened to outgrow The ever dwindling soul. Nor failed the plea, Ancient and plausible and often made For loosened rein on fleshly appetite. In lawless search of wisdom, — " wisdom found," So reasoned he, ' ' in freer, wider range Of living, and a fuller knowledge to be gained By closer intercourse with human kind. Not sight alone of glowing fruits that hung On trees forbidden, but the actual taste. Would true acquaintance of their nature give." And thus, with calculation shrewd and cool, He gave his manhood's ripening and strength To wine's exhilaration, and laid hold On human folly, with the fond pretense Of thereby drawing forth disclosures new. For future furtherance of the good of man. And all voluptuous pleasures he would prove And accurately weigh, and unto each Assign its proper valuation. Hence VANITY OF VANITIES. 179 Whatever sight of beauty charmed his eyes, Or joy of taste or sense allured his heart, From this — unquestioning either of the right Or wrong — his hands were not withheld ; And, in the prosecution of his search, Its last and worst extreme of rash adventure, To trace the reasons recondite of things. To know what madness and what wickedness Oft dwell in hearts of men, and mold their lives Into the monster shapes of crime and woe That move to horror or that melt to tears. He found — how little wonder that he found ! — Perverted woman's sad supremacy Among the evil ; bitterer than death Her heart of snares and nets ; her soft, fair hands Bands irresistible that captive lead Too willingly beguiled and ruined men. Ah ! vivisectionist of human souls. At what a cost thy added lore is gained. Or noblest skill or art is perfected. To hapless victims keenly sensitive, Who bleed and writhe in thine unfaltering hands. Oh ! cruel sharpness of the knife which lays 180 SULAMITH. All bare the quivering nerve, that darts its thrills Of mortal anguish to the conscious brain, Or pierces to the quick of shrinking hearts To find their deepest secrets, which, henceforth, Assorted, labeled, have conspicuous place In cabinets of metaphysic sage. Or, by the hand of genius deftly wrought. Give fascinating power and vividness To painter's picture or to poet's dream. But eminently hapless and undone Is woman, dowered with rare capacities Of pain and pleasure, woe and blessedness — Woman, with springs unfathomed in her breast Of tender sweetness and of matchless love, Whenever thus unscrupulously made Mere ministress of cold philosophy. Or ruthless art, or — worse immeasurably — The plaything, and the victim in the end. Of selfish sensualist, who smiles and slays That which in woman's life is sacredest. The sleepless Nemesis that evermore Implacably avenges womanhood VANITY OF VANITIES. 181 Thus cruelly wronged, with, whips of scorpions, Plied by his victims, scourged the offending king. From blighted innocence its tender bloom And beauty fled. The brightness of its joy, Its sparkling merriment, its ringing songs. Were darkened, silenced, by the gathering storms Of clashing rivalries irrepressible. That in the thronged harem ever dwell. And, in that sensuous atmosphere, surcharged With stimulated passions gross and low, The deadly crop, that sowing to the flesh Fails not to yield, was early harvested ; All evil fermentations swiftly wrought ; And what was womanly sweetness turned, at last, To wormwood on the lips of Solomon. Unhappiest of kings ! for lo, the crown Of his pre-eminence was now a crown Of thorns, — keen self-accusings, — and in wreathed With twining, hissing serpents of remorse. That brooding memories hatched ceaselessly Within his tortured brain. 182 SULAMITH. And what to him Were gaudy flowers that in his palace bloomed, And breathed rank odors, as from oozy sod And heavy, fetid air? — what were they all To him who saw in memory's softened light That one sweet, regal lily of the vale, Unstained as falling snowflake — thought of God, In fairest earthly vesture fitly clad— For him, for him alone, but which his hand. Made reckless by the folly of his heart, In mad exchange for these had flung away? A smaller soul than that of Solomon Could not have known the utter emptiness Which — after all this desperate endeavor, With whatsoe'er his subject realm, or wealth Of distant lands by commerce brought could give. Or royal power command, to fill the void — Ivcft him as one who feeds upon the wind. A nature less capacious might have found Its narrowness replete and satisfied With such magnificence of kingly state. Such victories of peace, such growing power. And widening empire, and unruflled flow VANITY OF VANITIES. 183 Of personal and national events As signalized this favored monarch' s reign ; One more ignobly, grossly sensual, In such unstinted luxury, such range Of license limitless, even as an ox In fenceless pasture grazing, — surfeiting Thus brutally his animal appetite — A brute's contentment might have well enjoyed, Nor cherished wish or care for aught beyond. But oh, not so with soul like Solomon's ; For it had largeness ample as the shore That with its sandy, shelving beach wave-worn, Or stretch of coast, rock-bound or mountainous. Encompasses the vastness of a sea. And when all royal might and majesty, All riches gathered from the land and main. All grand achievements wrought or glories won. Or triumphs proud of intellect or art. Or stores of wisdom more than rubies prized. Or sensuous joys, or beauty's witchery. Or wine's enchantment, or the reveler's mirth, — When all these countless rivers of delight Had flowed into this sea, it was not full. This mighty soul' s infinitude ! — oh, still 184 SULAMITH. Its hollowness resounded, night and day, With outcries of unsatisfied desire, Plaints of a weary, satiated heart, Sickened and hopeless, sighing evermore Ivike ocean's moaning winds that drear refrain Vanity! Vanities! All is Vanity! '7i^ \^ As in my view, O hurrying years ! The havoc ye have wrought appears, Mine eyes o'erflow with bitter tears. Your robber hands, of all the grace Of rounded form and blooming face, Have left, alas, no lingering trace. How fair was earth when life was new ; How green the fields, the skies how blue ! What spring flowers, gemmed with morning dew ! A magic touch the past unseals, Its beauty and its bliss reveals ; But lo, a flash of flying wheels, — The chariot wheels of Time, that bear From rifled youth its treasures rare. All gone ; naught left but age and care. 185 186 SULAMITH. Vainly we pray, or vainly weep, And strive our best beloved to keep ; Upon them falls the dreamless sleep. The hero's sword has gathered rust, The arm that wielded it is dust. Deceived or failed his high heart's trust. Rain on, ye tears of bitterest ruth. For more than faded, vanished youth, — Soiled innocence, lost God and truth ! Much still were mine, though all beside Were from me swept, as on the tide Of rivers swift that seaward glide, Should faith and hope and love abide. ^i:. •y/F XV. SIN AND SORROW. HE curse that comes to him to whom the world, Whether of sense or intellect or art, Has grown to be his all, had settled down Upon the mind and soul of Solomon. Even the visible beauty of the earth And sea and sky took on a duller hue ; And nature more and more had come to be But a dead organism, hard and cold, From which had fled the all-pervading Soul, That erst, with its felt immanence, had awed And swayed him, or his deepest feelings stirred To tenderness and tears. The face and form Of Sulamith had faded, and no more Brought back the vanished rapture to his dreams. And — deepest of all woes ! — as wildly far This royal wanderer still darkly strayed 187 188 SULAMITH. Into the paths of worldliness and sin. — As thus unhappy, guilty Solomon From God departed, even so did God, In holy grief and righteousness, withdraw Not solely from the offender's consciousness, But from the hallowed symbols which before Were visibly with His dread presence fraught. Within the High Priest's vesture idly shone Urim and Thummim, that no longer flashed With signal lights unearthly in response To such as asked what God would have them do And, from the temple's holiest recess. Above the Ark, between the Cherubim, The cloud that with shekinah blazed was gone. Prophetic vision ceased. No more by dreams. As twice to Solomon in happier years, When heart and ear were open to His voice, Came faintest whisper of the will divine. Oh, dreary world ! oh, orphaned universe ! Oh, blankness, darkness of the infinite void ! That give not to the deepest, highest thought. Or yield not unto agonizing prayer. The God dethroned and lost through unbelief; S7JV AND SORROW. 189 Or who from chosen sin incorrigible Has hid at last the brightness of His face. Sin willfully cherished, breeding unbelief, Was that which to the sense of Solomon, And even to his mighty intellect. In all its grasp immense and upward reach. Had banished God from thought and temple-shrine. And from the heavens and earth which, hitherto. Were with the glory of His presence filled. And now as one who gropes in starless night, And blindly . stumbles on familiar paths, Growing half doubtful of realities Trusted, without a question, in the light. Believing half in thronging fantasies That haunt his mind bewildered — so it was. In ever growing measure, with the king. Then, as the dreadful void grew absolute. And as the midnight darkness more and more Inwrapped him, and his last faint, wavering prayer Of dying faith, unheeded or unanswered, Sank into stifling depths of voiceless gloom. There came to him those questionings of himself, 190 SULAMITH, And of all things, yea, even of the One From whom are all things, who is over all, That spring inevitably from such a state Of spiritual night and loneliness. In soul so great as that of Solomon. As with a fevered brain, in broken dreams, Wearied, but resting not, he vainly strove To pierce the mysteries of life and death ; And grappled ceaselessly with problems vast, And ever burdened with the bootless quest After the fathomless cause and origin Of evil in the universe of God, Or final goal and issue unrevealed Whereto its unarrested progress tends ; Or miseries great and multitudinous Of human life — the heart's deep bitterness, Wrongs unavenged, strange inequalities. And seeming emptiness and vanity Of man's endeavors, even of his gains, His triumphs and his joys, when comes the end Alike to him who smiles and him who weeps. And so, with God thus dimly far removed, • SIJV AND SORROW. 191 Or veiled in frowning clouds impervious, And hence His wisdom, righteousness and love — The explanations ample, infinite Of all that else bewilders human minds Or tortures doubting hearts — no longer now Believed in, realized, as in the past. The last, worst stage of his apostacy Had come to Solomon. In dark despair. Most of himself but much of all beside That once had been the anchors of his soul, He drifted out upon a stormy sea. And not as ofttimes fleetly rides unharmed The light unladen barque, like bubble tossed Upon the crested wave. Oh, rather he Was as the huge leviathan of the deep, The ocean ship of towering masts, and sails Wide spread to all the winds, and freighted full, Which, with the shattering force its might insures, Strikes, tempest-driven, on the hidden rocks. And through its greatness greater ruin finds. Alas, thus forcefully, disastrously, This one whom God had dowered with kingly gifts, And matchless largeness of a generous heart, Having thus madly thrust away the conscience 192 SULAMITH, That once had held him to the truth and right, Made shipwreck of his faith and of himself. For God, his father^ s God, was, at the most. Only to him a vague abstraction now ; And scarce more in his feeling and his life Than if He were not. And it seemed to him As if the man had no pre-eminence. In nature, dignity or destiny. Above the dumbly grazing animal ; That both were but the victims or the sport Of fate or time and chance, whose happenings Unguided came impartially to all ; And that to eat and drink with merry heart, Forgetting as he might his hastening end. Was after all the highest good for man. Such atrophy of feeling and of faith Brought speedy consequent paralysis To all that once were reigning faculties Within the lofty soul of Solomon. The checks that lingering wisdom exercised Upon his errant senses, restive grown, Were ineffective now as silken threads SIJV AND SORROW. 193 In palsied hands, on necks of tameless steeds. Hence, urged by cravings ever unappeased. And ever more insatiable the more The husks of sense were vainly fed upon, He plunged with reckless self-abandonment Into excesses, ruinous as well To outraged body as polluted soul. Mad dissipations, gross indulgences Wrought the corroding and enfeebling work Of age upon him, blanched his raven hair And dimmed the brightness of his eagle glance. Clouded his once serene and regal brow. And robbed his mind and frame of energy, Kre scarce had come to him the autumn-time That else had only brought his ripened powers To full development and crowning grace. Thus apathetic and indifferent To what w^as true or false or right or wrong. His very manhood broken and disrobed Of all but mocking show of royalty. He reached, with tottering steps, the farthest stage Of his wild wandering — crime and infamy. 13 194 SULAMITH. The once fair Naamah, now long misnamed, Had noted, with keen-sighted jealonsy, The exclusive favor manifestly shown To her Egyptian rival. She alone, Of all the wives of Solomon, was free To cherish and to worship openly. Her country's gods. Under the shadowing groves Around her palace gleamed the images Of Isis and Osiris, on whose altars Her votive offerings were duly laid. But Naamah as yet had vainly plead Like coveted privilege for herself and for The Ammonitish women in her train. Now, in her cultured cunning (crowning trait Of feminine intellect in harems trained). She saw and seized her opportunity ; And common cause she made with other wives Of heathen nations, — Hittites, Moabites, Sidonians, Tyrians — and she artfully Fomented in their breasts the wide-spread leaven Of envious discontent, till, even beyond The harem's walls, their fellow countrymen Who thronged Jerusalem had ere long caught The stealthily wafted spirit of unrest. S/JV AND SORROW. 195 And swelled the clamor, now no more repressed, For equal and impartial liberty. To each, and all, of worshiping the gods Their nations served, or such as pleased them best. Worn with excesses, prematurely old. Infirm of w^ill, unfortified by faith. Wearied with ceaseless importunities, Most by his wives' caresses weakly won, The craven king succumbed, and presently Upon the summit of the hill that fronts Jehovah's temple, on Moriah throned. Were reared the altars of their heathen gods. Around them fast they flock exultingly, x\nd in the sight of grieving worshipers Of Him who is the only living God, The smoke of incense and of sacrifice Gathers like frowning clouds upon the sky. Oh, tell it not in Gath, publish it not In streets of Askelon, that he who lies. Self-ruined, prostrate in this depth of shame. Is Israel's king, beloved of Israel's God, Honored and crowned with wisdom's starry crown, Thus tarnished and of majesty despoiled ! 196 SULAMITH. For now on Judah's soil, by his command, In insolent defiance, on the heights That overlook Jerusalem, behold, Moab's abomination, Chemosh stood. And loathed Milcom of the Ammonites — By others Molech named — grim, hideous. With brazen hands outstretched for shrinking babes, That on them turned to ashes in the blaze Of the fierce furnace which beneath them burned. (This only in his native lands ; as yet Such horror was un wrought in Israel.) Nor distant far Sidonian Ashteroth, Star-goddess, otherwise as Venus known Or Aphrodite born of the sea-foam. The fabled queen of beauty and of love ; Worshiped with rites that oft were foully stained. And cruelly, with mingled lust and blood. At first the recreant monarch did no more Than yield his royal sanction, listlessly. To that which all his sluggish feeling held Repulsive or as only food for scorn ; But as, from day to day, within his sight These heathen altars blazed, and round them stood S/JV AND SORROW. 197 Or bowed, or whirled in frantic heathen dance, Not foreigners alone or but his wives And concubines, but also Israelites — So strangely prone to leave their purer shrines For soul-besotting idol vanities, — As at a distance thus the king looked on. There subtly stole upon him more and more The fatal fascination which inheres In every scene of evil so beheld. Without the counteraction or restraint That steadfast loyalty, to sacred right And God, alone assures. Nor was it long Before his erring feet had carried him Where first his yielding heart had led the way. Awhile it seemed that, at this nearer view Of rites idolatrous, abominable. His soul the more recoiled. Relentlessly He poured contempt upon them all, nor less Upon himself, his w^eakness and his folly To which the wanton insult, by them cast On Israel and Israel's God, was due. Nor ever, in the future, came to him Aught but a dulling sense of what was true, 198 SULAMITH. Or deepening disregard of what was right. And so, in utmost climax of his guilt And impious presumption, recklessly. Knowing but heeding not the wrong he did. At last, beside his wives he bowed the head With holy oil anointed, kissed the hand Before Jehovah's altars oft upraised, And, with such forms of reverence unfelt. Did homage to the gods of wood and stone ! Oiice, but once only. On that dreadful day^ Which proved a very midnight to his soul, His long beclouded intellect grew clear, And all its torpid, weakened faculties Were fitfully stirred to unaccustomed strength. Scarcely had passed the impulse unforeseen. And all inexplicable to his thought. That made him what alike he cursed and scorned, A thrall of shrewish wives ! idolater ! When instantly, as by the lightning's flash That rives the darkness, making brightly bare Whate'er was covered by its pall of gloom, There stood revealed to his adjudging self What now he was, and what he once had been. SIN AND SORROW. 199 And all the windings of the downward way, That stretched afar between the bliss-fraught past And present degradation and despair. The night that closed upon that day of shame Brought no oblivious sleep to Solomon : But from its depths emerged, ere morning came, The image that had faded from his mind. And from his dreams had vanished long ago,— The face of Sulamith, so sadly sweet, Still half averted, distant, shadow-like. Wearing that last inexorable look, Which yet, with love and grief unspeakable. Softened the pain with which it wrung his heart ; With eyes of melting pity or reproach. Or shrinking as from something loathed and feared ; But more, with wooing, winning tenderness, Such as a grieving angel's face might wear. When pleading, angel-like, with one he watched And warded, who had strayed in evil ways. When gloomily dawned at length the tardy morn, The crashing thunders of a tempest shook 200 SULAMITH. The palace walls. Then, to the awe-struck king, There came a voice, above the tempest's roar, Though uttered softly as a breeze's sigh. Or, as the murmur of a meadow brook ; Twice heard in by-gone years, its thrilling tones Unchanged, but ah, how sternly different Its fateful import now ! — Jehovah's voice, Which to the already self-condemning king His accusation and his sentence spoke : "Forasmuch, as this, of which thou knowest, Is done of thee, and my covenants and Statutes, which I commanded thee, thou hast Not kept, thy kingdom from thee shall be rent. And to thy serv^ant given. Yet in th}' da}^s This shall not be, for David, thy father's sake ; But from thy son's hands I will rend the kingdom. Howbeit, not all ; but one tribe I will give him. For David's sake and for Jerusalem's." The storm's commotion and the "still small voice ' ' Together into solemn silence died. Then Solomon arose and went his way, S/JV AND SORROW. 201 As one who knew or partly knew his doom, And hoped no more, — submissive, resolute To meet the worst and bear it patiently. The glowing wine cup on his laden board He left unquaffed, and of the dainty meats He tasted not ; and all that day he gave To much neglected business of his realm. With wisdom worthy of his better years, And energy unmatched in all the past. He laid his plans and issued his commands For rapid and effectual quieting Of popular unrest ; for crushing out Beofinningfs of revolt in vassal-lands, And for the overthrow of idol- worship From Dan even unto Beer-sheba. And sternly he decreed that whosoe'er — Whether a stranger or an Israelite, Or of the very household of the king — Thenceforth bowed down to graven images. Should suffer instant banishment, or if Still lingering found should without pity die. Another day of abstinence and toil. Then to his trusted councilors the king 202 SULAMITH. Made fall committal of the kingdom's rule, While he should seek the rest and quietness His shaken health required. With but his guards And necessary servants, he repaired With urgent speed to Lebanon's retreats; And in the summer-palace, beautiful With pillared porches, all of cedar wrought,' He found the solitude for which he longed. All royal state he steadfastly abjured ; Uncrowned was now his bowed and hoary head, And plainly robed his still majestic form : And they who watched him closely, anxiously, Troubled for both his reason and his life, Noted how seldom and how sparingly He ever ate of even the simplest food ; But most of all they grieved to see him lie Day after day upon his chamber floor. In sackcloth clothed, with shrouded face and still. As if already numbered with the dead. A change passed over him. His eye again With something of its wonted brightness beamed. And on his pallid cheek would glow and fade The flush that once had lingfered fadeless there. SIJV AND SORROW. 203 An impulse from within and from above Now moved upon him, as the waking winds Upon a ship becalmed on stagnant seas. His pen and parchment — lately little used — For long, swift hours he plies, all else unheeded ; And lo, a record of his inner life Flows from his guided hand, resembling much Its broken current and its waywardness ; Its turbulent revolt against the bounds That would have kept it in a tranquil course, Unruffled, widening, deepening to its goal ; Its surging doubts, its black and sunless pools Of unbelief; its chafing on the rocks Of truth and right, eternity and God ; Its final turning to the only way That wins at last the shoreless, welcoming sea, To be in it forever lost and found — The way of reverence and obedience, The fear of God and His commandments kept, — The crowning good of life, the whole of man ! ^.^r::^' % ^ ^0$. ^o$ ^o^ ^^^ B And now the angel who hath power of dreams, And at whose waved wand illusion seems More brightly real than the common things That wakeful sense to wakeful mind oft brings, As though his task were ended, spread his wings ; And only to the wistful dreamer's prayer His flight awhile consented to forbear ; And then the eyelids lightly sealed in sleep He gently touched, and made the slumber deep, A tranced spell, in which the spirit's eye Could more than scenes and shapes and acts descry,— Could even look upon the world of thought. The soul's ideals ere to being brought, The very concepts, else unseen, unheard. Waiting their birth-time through the living word ; And — as from far above — a golden beam Flashed and illumed the mystery of the dream. ^ ^o^ ^o^ ^e^ ^e^ i XVI. THE SONG OF SONGS. NOTHER change passed over Solomon. It was as when, on cedared Lebanon, The soft south winds of early spring-time blow, And turn to gushing streams the wintry snow, Until its slopes — first bared, then clothed with green — How . soon enwreathed with clustering flowers are seen ! And so to his long sad and frozen heart A spring-like breath did melting warmth impart ; And tender feelings waked that long had slept ; The fount of tears was stirred, the monarch wept. No more his broken, ineffectual prayer Seemed dead, lost words upon the heedless air, But, from the now no longer far-off Heaven, The whispered answer came, ' ' Thou art forgiven. ' ' So from him passed the wintry death and gloom, 205 206 SULAMITH. And delicate flowers of peace had sudden bloom. As in his soul with growing brightness beamed The dawn-light, which at first so faintly gleamed, — Still chastened, penitent, — he felt and seemed As one from whom has slipped away at last That worn, stained garment, his polluted past, And who, now purged from all its filthiness. Puts on the pure, white robe of holiness. When thus the wasted years for Solomon — His years of guilt and shame — had dream-like gone, The spring-time of his life came back anew. Its balmy air and skies of cloudless blue. Its blending melodies of brook and breeze, And bird-notes trilling from the leafy trees. And — welcomed most of the returning train — He sees unchanged his youth's sole love again. He hears, v/ith raptured heart and charmed ear, The whispers low which tell that she is near. And notes with olden bliss her blushes rise. While gazing long into her deep dark eyes. Oh, much is his of all for which he longs, Rays of her brightness, snatches of her songs. As oft before, still side by side they stand THE SONG OF SONGS. 207 On rocky heights by mountain breezes fanned, And see far cities and the silvery gleam, On distant plain, of interlacing stream ; Or far below, beneath the vine-roofed bowers, Their fond communings wing the happy hours. But more immeasurably than memories fraught With all the bliss that earthly love ere brought. Held in his heart of hearts above them far As above hearth-fire shines a quenchless star. Was that pure passion thus o'er-mastering grown. Exalted to his soul's supremest throne — His love for God, his life, a breath of Heaven — Much did he love, for much was he forgiven ! Yet from the earth-born love that freshly burns, And purely in his chastened heart, he learns, With quickened sense and spirit-guided thought. Full many a lesson else perchance untaught ; And from the lower, as on stairs of gold. Mounts to the higher, to the things untold. Which hearts conceive not, nor do eves behold. Now to the king, absorbed in love and praise And ceaseless holy joys, swift sped the days 208 SULAMITH. Until they brought a still and starless night, In which the voice thrice heard commanded "write !" And, with the theme that filled his soul supplied, He wrote, but not without an unseen guide. As one of subtile sense and open ears To catch, enrapt, the music of the spheres, And dowered with art, through more than royal birth. To wake the answering harmonies of earth, — As such a crowned king of melody Might cull fit sounds for tuneful rhapsody : The dulcet notes that tell the heart's delight. The weird and thrilling voices of the night, The choral warblings of the happy birds. The softened lowings of the distant herds. The rain drops pattering and the plash of oar. The brooklet's lulling song, the cataract's roar, The fitful wind's Eolian minstrelsy, The murmurs deep of never resting sea. The peals of bells and laughter ringing high. And roll of thunder-drums along the sky — Might from the various sounds of nature choose Such as were meet, and all beside refuse ; THE SONG OF SONGS. 209 Even so did Israel's reanointed king, Heaven-taught, from all his treasured memories bring Such as were worthy, and from these he wove His mystic song of longing and of love. Sweet oriental idyll of the heart ! Artless creation of consummate art ; Its sources, nature, life, reality. But from their limitations strangely free ; Wrought of the ever marred, imperfect real Into the unmarred, perfected ideal — The type in Eden lost, blent sanctity And blessedness of wedded unity ; Picture of simple joys and beauties fraught With meanings that transcend all earth-bound thought ; A pastoral poem, and yet a prophecy Of love's great King and kingdom that should be, And day of His espousals which imparts Its everlasting joy to yearning hearts. Whoso this Song of Songs would read aright Must read with single eye, with purged sight, 14 210 SULAMITH. Else on its fair, chaste lines he may bnt see The shadows of his own impurity. Who purely reads, though but from nature's plane, Much of delight and profit yet may gain ; May feast his mind and soul on beauties rare, Scale mountain heights and breathe their freshened air, Acquire for noble uses deepened sense Of heart- worth — love and truth and innocence — A priceless boon ! But tenfold happier he. Who from the bondage of the letter free. And spirit-led and lighted, finds the ke}' That opes its shrined and sacred mystery. Fast from the flying pen of Solomon The stream of song had flowed. His task was done. As twilight shadows softly round him crept. Exhausted with his pleasing toil, he slept ; And motionless upon his couch he lay Till came the wakenine lieht of new-born day. THE SONG OF SONGS. 211 Over his face its kindling radiance streamed ; He smiled, as if a happy dream he dreamed. Still through the casement flowed the waves of gold — Ah ! changeless smile, on lips so pale and cold. The river rests, since it has reached the sea ; Life's turbulence ends in death's tranquillity. How royally, when baffled strivings cease, The lofty brow is crowned with holy peace ! THE END. NOTE. Careful Bible readers, who may have deigned to favor this vohime with their attention, may not unwarrantably criticise its representation of Solo- mon's exclusive devotion to Sulamith, at the begin- ning of his reign of forty years, previous to his affinity with Naamah, the mother of Rehoboam who, after Solomon's death, ascended the throne at the age of forty-one years. It can only be said in deprecation of such antici- pated criticism, First, that romance writers are not to be held to strict historical accuracy ; and, Second, that the seeming anachronism may be relieved by the consideration that the length of the lives and the reigns of David, Solomon, Rehoboam and, gen- erally, their successors, are only given in round numbers ; and further, that the beginning of Reho- boam' s reign may have been fixed, by its chroni- cler, at the date of the convocation of the tribes, when he was formally invested with the kingdom, at Shechem, which would seem to have taken place more than a year after the death of Solomon. See "Hours with the Bible," vol. iv. page 2. 212 F --v:^''^*'^^: J J' } '>^f '2r,-, , »■&■ H: '■i;, ■.■^/m ^% ^^:- ' --^ ■•• ■ . ,' ■ ■ J : ... ^■. f„ %,•, '^ Va> ■ (f ■' ^,X-c/\ -t ■ % '>n^ %l]ft "Sl.'^Vx »>_/" ".•'/■ ':-,:C'^"««^|^'^ # 4-:'- - \r. ;%• ^,i^'^ V' A-:., ^^^ "v/ ^i