TRAILS SUNWARD Cale Young Rice — ^-— — ^ Book fopyriglit]^^. / / r CDKfRIGHT DEPOSm 1 TRAILS SUNWARD TRAILS SUNWARD BY CALE YOUNG RICE AUTHOR OF "earth AND NEW EARTH," "collected plays and poems," etc. NEW YORK THE CENTURY CO. 1917 Copyright, 1917, by The Century Co. Published, March, 1917 V^ APR -4 1917 S)Ci.A457792 \ 1*11 AFFECTIONATELY TO W. PETT RIDGER i ximt iimi t ' mm >«*tttm>> »m m immmi — •Mi^M^i^i^ftriali PREFACE Never has poetry tried so hard to be prose as at the present time in America. Weary of being banned to the limbo of the inconspicuous, it has adopted, via Paris, some illegitimate offspring of Whitman's ideas, and thus " ismed " and calling itself the " new poetry," it whacks all that has hith- erto been held as making for the poetic. To the experienced these new " isms " are but aspects of a general and unrestrained reaction to- ward realism. Even in form this is so. Their broken prose rhythms, suitable perhaps to the un- accented French tongue, but lacking the deep mu- sic of such true free verse as Whitman has immor- talized, makes us aware of the fact that " free verse realism " is the name which is perhaps most appro- priate to them all. viii PREFACE Yet the purpose of these realists, when it has been sincere, has been useful: for every poet of ex- perience knows that he must constantly revert to free verse and realism in order to avoid tightness of technique or academicism. When, however, they have been insincere, when they have been aware of palming off broken prose, or when their impulse has been merely symptomatic of a desire to do some- thing new, startling, or " American," in order to keep their heads above the flood of books poured in from abroad, the result has been deplorable. For a wave of interest in poetry, such as a dozen years of achievement has brought into existence at the present time, can easily be dissipated. No po- etic public will long give attention to a realism which makes the mistake, common to all shallow realism, of neglecting passion, imagination, charm and nearly all the permanent qualities of any true poetry. " Prose syntax " and " natural speech " are good — and many of us, remembering Words- worth, have never forgotten to use them. But in iitt PREFACE ix the hands of these realists they become strangely self-conscious and artificial. Nor can the criticism of these realists, each of whom writes up the other's work from some point of vantage in various newspapers or magazines, prove less deleterious. For one of the troubles with poetry in America is that it is too often reviewed by poets — who cannot in one case out of a hundred be trusted with that task. Neither this excessive realism nor the exploita- tion of it will suffice to relieve our situation. Our difficulties are deeper. We must have a truer and greater freedom than can be given by any change of verse form. We must exact a profounder grasp of life than any rude extemalism permits. We must ask a finer sincerity than that to fact. In truth the solution for us lies in a thorough absorp- tion of all great art values, and in a maturer and less restless living of our poetic life generally. Cale Young Rice. Louisville, Ky. ^MMMI CONTENTS PAGE The Trail from the Sea 3 A Mother's Cry to Her Kind 8 New Dreams for Old 12 An Indian's Prayer 14 The Mad Philosopher 19 The Chant of the Colorado 23 Mountains in the Grand Canyon 26 A Dancer 28 A Worker — Out of Work 30 The Plainsman 32 The Sacrilege of Sylvette 34 In a Canyon of the Santa Inez 46 Wraiths of Destiny 48 I The Foreseers 48 II The Outcasts 54 III The Restorers 61 Hafiz at Forty 69 Cecily 73 Valhalla 75 Fair Fight 77 A Wind-mill 79 CONTENTS PAGE To My Sister C. R. S 81 Old Wants 85 Transmutations 87 Poetic Epigrams 90 Hope 90 The Young Moon 90 The Faithless 91 Ghostliness 91 Autumn Sadness 91 Pilgrims 91 Holy Orders 92 Love Letters Returned in Spring 92 Age and Death 92 The Dead Thinker 92 Spring Had Lost Her Way 93 The Sale 95 The Idealist Explains 98 In a Gorge of the Sierras 100 The Salvation Army 102 The Grapes of God 104 A Painter — Of His Dead Rival 105 A Wife, Unloved 107 Songs to A. H. R. . . 109 Swallows 109 In a Dark Hour Ill Twilight Content 112 Together 113 CONTENTS PAGE The Song of Muezzin Abou 114 TiDALS 116 A Child Again 117 Santa Barbara 119 The House of Lonely Love 121 In the Shrine of All 123 A Timeless Refrain 125 Migration . 126 A Maid, Dying 128 On the Camino Reale 130 The Wives of England 132 The Tilling 134 A Lover, to Death 136 Metaphysical Sonnets 137 Space 137 Time 138 Earth 139 Mind 140 Ergo 141 To THE Masters of Europe 142 The Threshing Floor 143 A Litany 144 TRAILS SUNWARD mt^mm THE TRAIL FROM THE SEA I took the trail to the wooded canyon, The trail from the sea: For I heard a calling in me, A landward calling irresistible in me: Have done with things of the sea — things of the soul; Have done with waters that slip away from under you. Have done with things faithless, things unfathom- able and vain; With the vast deeps of Time and the Hereafter. Have done with the fog-breather, the fog-beguiler; With the foam of the never-resting. 3 4 THE TRAIL FROM THE SEA Have done with tides and passions, tides and mys- teries for a season. Have done with infinite yearnings cast adrift on infinite vagueness — With never a certain sail, never a rudder sure for guidance. With never a compass-needle free of desire. For the ways of earth are good, as well as sea-ways. The peaks of it as well as ports unknown. Not only perils matter, stormy perils, over the pathless. Not only the shoals that sink your ship of dreams. Not only the phantom lure of far horizons. Not only the windy guess at the goals of God. But morning matters, and dew upon the rose. And noon, shadowless noon, and simple sheep on the pastures straying. THE TRAIL FROM THE SEA 5 And toil matters, amid the accustomed corn. And peace matters, the valley-spirit of peace, un- prone to wander, Unprone to pierce to the world's end — and past it. And zephyrs matter, that never lift up a sail. Save that of the thistle voyaging over the meadow. And the lark — oh — the sunny lark — as well as the songless petrel. Who cries the foamy length of a thousand leagues. And silence matters, silence free of all surging, Silence, the spirit of happiness and home. And oh how much the laugh of a child mat- ters: More than the green of an island suddenly lit by sun at dawn. And friends, the greetings of friends, how they matter: More than ships that meet and fling a wild ahoy and pass. On any alien tides however enchanted. 6 THE TRAIL FROM THE SEA And the face of love, the evening face of love, at a window waiting. Shall ever a kindled Light on any long-unlifting shore, Shall ever a Harbor Light like that light matter? Ah no! so enough of the sea and the soul for a season. Too long followed they leave life as a dream. Reality as a mirage when port is made. "Ever in sight of the human,'* is the helm-word of the wisest, For earth is not earth to one upon the flood of infinity; To the eye, then, it is but an atom-star, adrift, and oh. No longer warm with the beating of countless hearts. No longer warm with the human throb — the simple breath of to-day. With yester-hours or the near dreams of to-morrow. THE TRAIL FROM THE SEA 7 No longer rich with the little innumerous blooms of brief delights, Nor all divinely drenched with sympathy. No longer green with the humble grass of duties that must grow, To clothe it against desert aridity. No longer zoned with the air of hope, no longer large with faith — No longer heaven enough — if Heaven fails us I A MOTHER'S CRY TO HER KIND At a hovel window hot and bare, A baby on her breast, And hungry others fretting the air That fetid scents obsessed, A mother bitter and bent with want Stared at a squalid street, And said to herself — and to her kind — With sickening repeat: " Don't ever have a child. If you are married poor. Don't ever have a little child And make your misery sure. For two will come, and three, and four, To*eat one crust of bread: 8 A MOTHER'S CRY TO HER KIND And grind as you will in poverty mill You'll wish that you were dead. " Don't ever have a child, If you must cook and scrub And wash your soul, all day long. Into the clothes you rub. For the sight of children bred in want. The cry of their distress. Will make you long to be but a beast Out in the wilderness. " Don't ever have a child. In winter there is cold, In summer there is fever and death — And a face laid in the mold. And then another — coming to fill Its sallow hungry place, And suck at your breast and drain the life And hope out of your face. 10 A MOTHER'S CRY TO HER KIND " Don't ever have a child. Your husband, down and dumb, Will take to drink, and, out of work, Win you a beggar's crumb. Or beat you — till a cancer grows Where once you had a breast, And your days will be a bitterness, And your nights will be unrest. " Don't ever have a child. Leave children to the rich. And eat your lonely bread for strength To rise out of the ditch. For do not think the proud and strong Believe you grovel there For any reason than that worth Has justice everywhere. " Don't ever have a child. Don't set God's image on A MOTHER'S CRY TO HER KIND 11 A wizened sickly face that death Or crime shall hold in pawn. For almshouse door and prison cell Are made for children who Are born — in beds of poverty — Of such as me and you." NEW DREAMS FOR OLD Is there no voice in the world to come crying, " New dreams for old! New for old!"? Many have long in my heart been lying, Faded, weary, and cold. All of them, all, would I give for a new one. (Is there no seeker Of dreams that were?) Nor would I ask if the new were a true one; Only for new dreams ! New for old! For I am here, half way of my journey, Here with the old! All so old! 12 NEW DREAMS FOR OLD 13 And the best heart with death is at tourney, If naught new it is told. Will there no voice, then, come — or a vision — Come with the beauty That ever blows Out of the lands that are called Elysian? I must have new dreams ! New for old! ft u '!!» l iP !l » »»!»■■» '* ■ ■■■ ' w i'«i« AN INDIAN'S PRAYER (At the Grand Canyon) Gulf of the Great Sun-Spirit, Within whose deeps mountain-pueblos rise, Or mountain-tepees vast for His abiding; Gulf which the Colorado's quivering arrow-water pierces, * Deeper and deeper pierces, from its mountain-might shot forth, Hear the cry of your people who are passing ! The Pale-face came in his prows across the ocean. The Pale- face came with his plows across the plains. He swept the primitive years back, as a herd is swept by fire, 14 AN INDIAN'S PRAYER IS The Indian years away, into the sunset, And now they are dying from the world forever. For the master of earth was he — and we as children ! The trails he has run across it are of steel, strong and enduring; And a giant bison, the monster locomotive, draws his burden — Snorting across the prairies and the mountains. And he feeds it rock from the earth — out of the earth he calls up water. To quench its thirst when river and lake are spent. And he builds him lodges — mighty and hung with trophies ! They are of stone, and tower, O Gulf, sunward. Like these of yours that were not made by hands. And he brings the stars down out of the heavens to light them. And snares invisible powers to work their will. jMmmumJ alBmtmem 16 AN INDIAN'S PRAYER For the master of earth is he — and we papooses ! Our voice, on the war-path, dies at a sough of wind, But his is whispered across the storms and wars of a continent ! For the air is his, too; and he makes him wings to soar upon it. To rise and scorn the eagle far beneath him. Yet hear O Gulf, and hear. Great Spirit in it, Thy people, who are coyotes now, that hunger be- yond the campfires. And know they can never take their place beside them! Who feed on the bones the Pale-face leaves when he hews new trails before him. Feed — and ever are fewer upon the pastures! Hear, ere we pass away to other Hunting, and Hoping, Ere you shall take our memory to your silence; AN INDIAN'S PRAYER 17 Hear, hear, and raise from among us one last Chieftain, Great as a Pale-face, in his arts and speakings, To utter our race's reason to the years. For we would not die from the wild lands of our fathers : Our long home — ere the Pale one with his homes made us homeless: And be forgot as a smoke of yesterday. We would not die, O Spirit, not fade from it. Ere a supreme one, with race-wisdom girdled, arise to us, And reveal how we have passed into our Conqueror. For wildness have we taught him such as the deer feels. And primitive freedom to his freedom added; And our silentness, from the Indian years gathered. 18 AN INDIAN'S PRAYER Under no wigwam, save of the moon or sun, We have lent him, O deep Gulf of the Great Sun- Spirit, And mightier made him for his destinies. THE MAD PHILOSOPHER They let him wander as he will By wood and river, vale and hill, Tho snapped by madness are the strings Of his wan mind's imaginings. And often his sad spirit's breath Will chant of life and love and death. Twanging upon the broken ends Of strings that some chance moment mends. " The harlot moon still clings to earth,'^ He croons, " tho love's of little worth. Cold as the spirit of a star Her lips and eyes and bosom are. . . . 19 20 THE MAD PHILOSOPHER " Within some sky beyond the sky There is a whisper Why, Why, Why? If I could climb the wind to it, Of frenzy earth should soon be quit. . . . " A person lives that men call God. I caught him once within a clod. He is not really God at all, But only atoms that can crawl. . . . " Hey diddle, many sorrows be Within the womb of destiny. That 's why the thrush will chant all day To keep from hearing men who pray. , . " The sweet sweet herb of happiness Grows ever less and less and less. I 'm sure it is because men look At their own image in the brook. . . . " A bride is such a lily thing; She lets you bind her with a ring. THE MAD PHILOSOPHER 21 I see Queen Gwin and Lancelot — But Arthur's face is all a blot. . . . "Lean down and I will tell you why The stars are lighted in the sky. They are for tapers on the bier Of — hush ! don't say it : He is near. . . , " The owl is hooting what o'clock The Judgment Day at last shall knock. But time who whips us to the grave Is the one savior who can save. . . . " I '11 vow it, tho to Hell I 'm sunk: God with the whole world's tears is drunk. That 's why He is not God at all But only atoms that can crawl. . . . " Ay, doubt ! But when the lightning's knout Splits the sky's skull do Brains fall out? There 's sun and moon and sky and sea And worm and ape — and you and me. . . . 22 THE MAD PHILOSOPHER " Yet if you love a maid then all The atoms do not seem to crawl So heartlessly: tho why it is Can be no business of His." . . . So sings he in the little whiles That health again half on him smiles, Twanging the sadly broken strings Of his poor mind's imaginings. THE CHANT OF THE COLORADO (At the Grand Canyon) My brother, man, shapes him a plan And builds him a house in a day, But I have toiled through a million years For a home to last alway. I have flooded the sands and washed them down, I have cut through gneiss and granite. No toiler of earth has wrought as I, Since God's first breath began it. High mountain-buttes I have chiselled, to shade My wanderings to the sea. With the wind's aid, and the cloud's aid, Unweary and mighty and unafraid, I have bodied eternity. 23 24 THE CHANT OF THE COLORADO My brother, man, builds for a span: His life is a moment's breath. But I have hewn for a million years, Nor a moment dreamt of death. By moons and stars I have measured my task And some from the skies have perished: But ever I cut and flashed and foamed, As ever my aim I cherished: My aim to quarry the heart of earth. Till, in the rock's red rise. Its age and birth, through an awful girth Of strata, should show the wonder-worth Of patience to all eyes. My brother, man, builds as he can, And beauty he adds for his joy. But all the hues of sublimity My pinnacled walls employ. Slow shadows iris them all day long, And silvery veils, soul-stilling. THE CHANT OF THE COLORADO 25 The moon drops down their precipices, Soft with a spectral thrilling. For all immutable dreams that sway With beauty the earth and air, Are ever at play, by night and day, My house of eternity to array In visions ever fair. MOUNTAINS IN THE GRAND CANYON Each a primeval vastness, shaped by hands Whose cosmic strength carved idly then forgot, In half-created awfulness here stands, For sun and wind and cloud and rain to rot. No chaos do they seem, but as the work Of a lone God, or one to purpose blind — Who could not his creative urgence shirk. Yet without love or hope has wrought his mind. And man was not, when first their mythic shapes Emerged phantasmal in the Great Gulf's terror; Nor shall man be when the last silence drapes Their desolation's drear and deathless error. For supra-human, supra-mundane, sunk 26 MOUNTAINS IN THE GRAND CANYON 27 In dread indifference, they heedless sit — Abortive rock from whence all soul has shrunk, Abandoned quarry of The Infinite. A DANCER Beautiful as a wave before it breaks, ' And troubling as a wave when it has broken, You are as one whose luring spirit wakes Desire so deep it never can be spoken. You are as one to whom men sing a paean Of praise, then long to strangle with wild throes, For the body of you is as a thing Circean, Your heart a mystery that no man knows. Beautiful as a gull that breasts the waters Then goes upon swift wings across the sea, You are as one of Time's eternal daughters Who never give desire satiety. Your feet go through the hearts of men, and flowers A DANCER 29 Of passion spring, to haunt them till they die; For you were framed by those elusive powers That made Eve for more bliss than Eden sigh. A WORKER — OUT OF WORK Jesus Christ was a laboring man — and a willing one, may be, Who did not seek a fair day's shift to shirk. But Jesus Christ with a wife and children never tramped like me The streets all day and night in search of work. Jesus Christ was a laboring man, and he said, " To Caesar give All 's due " : but he never heard his children cry Because of want of an alms of work to get them bread to live — Mere bread that a million drones have but to buy! 30 A WORKER — OUT OF WORK 31 Jesus Christ was a laboring man — who dwelt among the poor, And taught them God, the Father: but I say That now he would teach that man, the father, never should endure A workless destitution day by day. Jesus Christ was a laboring man — and he cursed the rich and proud. And flung the money-changers out in the sun. But if he had waked in the night and heard his wife moaning aloud With a starved babe at her breast, what would he have done? Jesus Christ was a laboring man — and it may be that he saw How many sweat till the soul is numb and dead. But were he the Christ to-day, the lords of the world would quake with awe When a strong man wanting work is starved for bread. THE PLAINSMAN I 'm out again in the great spaces, Far from men and the little places, I 'm out again where the heart faces The lone plains and the skies. I 'm out with the wind no hand can saddle; Out and away from wants that raddle; Out where the striding sun can straddle The world. And oh I 'm full of scornful pities For dwellers in streets and narrow cities; For the trade-songs, and trade-ditties. They chant. And I wish I could smite out of creation The lie they call their civilization, — A lie that is but soul-dissipation, Soul-deceit and cant. Z2 >-.^^ 3c-ti:.-.;2t:;;:u^:^,^;,.>. --A- THE PLAINSMAN 33 I 'm out again in the great spaces, Far from men and the little places, I 'm out again where the heart faces The lone night and the stars. And I wish I knew how to untether All pent lives to the wide world-weather, And say, " Come, come, let us ride together Away." For one hour's sense of the infinite prairie Is better than all the years men bury In crowded walls, sad, mad, or merry Or vain. And one star's light has more of Heaven, Has more in it of the great God-leaven, Than the seventy myriad lights and seven, Cities beget, for gain. THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE {Martinique, 1902) April on Martinique; Day's end, and the moon, Trimming her slender bows to ride The soft clouds scarlet-strewn. Two in a tropic shade Above Saint Pierre's sickle That reaps the breakers at their feet. White breakers, Caribbean and sweet With the foam's plunge and trickle. Two in a tropic shade; Sylvette, " the Nightingale," And Raymond dark with the sea's tan, 34 THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE 35 But both with love pale. Sylvette, the Nightingale, And he born to the sea On the other side of Mont Pelee Whose jungled slopes gave that day No gleam of destiny. For long had the fair isle Been held in a deep trance, As if the sea clasping it round Had found at last romance — A mystic blue romance So dear, in the embrace — That like the yearning lovers there It seemed no more to be aware Of Pelee's scarry face. And so, as the moon dipt And rose and dipt again; As all the odorous dusk Swept through the clinging twain; 36 THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE As all the tropic stir Of passion trembling grew — Sylvette lay in her lover's arms And both were speechless with the charms That night around them threw. Until, " Sylvette," fell low From Raymond's parted lips, " My ship to-morrow, with the dawn. Out of the roadstead slips." He said no more, but gazed Into her Creole eyes. A pensive palm above them waved One plume against the skies. The want between them was the want That ever in love lies. So deep she gave it back, His look of want, of passion. Until a sudden terror shook Her lips, that grew ashen. THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE 37 And, " Non, Raymond," she said, Loosing his hand that pressed Too close around her tenderness, Too near unto her breast, " Non, non, ami ! I love you, but — " Her throat refused the rest. But his low voice went on, "To-night! give me to-night! Your mother sleeps, oh my petite. Grant me this one delight. Come with me through the hedge Of husht hibiscus flowers To the little hidden chapel there Amid deserted bowers — Hidden and waiting for our love, Nestled in the night hours." His words were Nature's own, Pleading with deep desire. Yet she looking at Mont Pelee 38 THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE Beheld it grow dire, — Though no sign from it fell, Above the city's sickle, That lay studded with lights below: So strength out of her seemed to flow And fate within to trickle. Till soon her full heart felt That rather than refuse Her lover love she would all life And Life Eternal lose. And how else could she choose? For was not the wide night One vast sweet mystery to make All things that love does right? She kissed him yieldingly, and went — In dumb Mont Pelee's sight. Yet scarcely had they slipt Under the scented shade THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE 39 To where the little chapel-roof A blot of purple made; Scarce had they trembled in, Where none now ever came, Than Pelee, long extinct, sent up From a slow heart of flame A slender omen-puff of smoke — The first in a dread game. The hours pass, it is dawn. And on the sea's fairway Sylvette is watching a silver ship Through dark smoke drift away. Sylvette at her window-sill. With rose and jessamine sick — Her soul tangled in the shame mesh Of her remorseful guilty flesh, Her brain with fears thick. 40 THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE The hot sun finds her so. And spent now is the spell. Dread seems the little chapel-roof, And dread the matin-bell. For as the sweet sound quivers Within her, resonant, The earth beneath her faintly shivers And out of Pelee dark smoke-rivers Sudden begin to pant. And somewhere under her She hears a Creole-cry. Then a fear-murmur from the streets That down below her lie. And many an anxious eye She sees turn to the North Where Pelee writes upon the sky A warning to the gazing throng To fly, fly, fly! THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE 41 A warning brief — and then Seeming to pass away, Though still a little dust falls Volcanic day by day. A pallid sift of dust That turns the green to gray, And that upon Sylvette's sick cheek As on her heart, remorse-weak, A terror seems to lay. But still the city's sickle Reaps the white breakers in. And many mocking at all fear Lift up a lavish din. And these Sylvette passing One day cries out against. As a Cassandra sudden cries, Out of her guilt's harassing, " You know not what you do ! Fly ! Or soon — be recompenst ! 42 THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE " For I "— she meant to tell Her sin there in the chapel, Since it was seeming now to her As Eve's, after the Apple. But their hot laughing lips Hushed her, and as she went They cried " Old Pelee at his worst Can only add dust to our thirst! " And so they drank unspent. But she, the night through, tossed Upon her torrid bed. For there had come into her heart A thought, horror-fed. A thought that she had sinned Against the Holy Ghost — There in the Shrine had taken love Where men had sought the Host. And she was strangled in the stain As in a sea almost. THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE 43 So when dawn rose again — Dawn stifled with wan dust Poured out of Pelee's poison throat Whence lightnings now were thrust, She cried, " I will ! I must I For Wrath on them is coming. Because of this hot sin of mine The hordes of Hell are humming. To the people I will tell my shame, Its awful guilt summing." So out of doors she ran. Half-clothed, her white breasts bare. Snatching the dust of Pelee up To strew her brow and hair, And crazedly chanting, crying — She, once the Nightingale — "Hear me, oh people, hear! and fly! Or soon you will be dying, For I have sinned the sin of sins. On the altar of Christ lying ! 44 THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE " On the altar of Christ and Mary Taking my love and lust! And God shall destroy the world for it, See now His burning dust." And they about her listened And some with fear were gray As her frenzied eyes glistened — And some to Mont Pelee Looked up as if to heed her word And haste from there away. But doom comes of delaying. And doom came now — so swift That with a groaning angry heave The whole isle seemed to lift, And from the side of Pelee A hurricane tongue burst, A hurricane tongue of singeing gas — A fiery wind, accurst — That swept them — and the city — Ere they could moan " alas "! THE SACRILEGE OF SYLVETTE 45 And it took Sylvette and strangled Her little crying throat, And all the thousands with her And the few that heard her note Of piteous mad repentance, For in all Saint Pierre But one was left to tell Raymond What thing had happened there — To tell him, when he staggered back, Of Pelee's awful flare. . . . And now when April comes And day's end and the moon. Trimming her slender bows to ride The soft clouds scarlet-strewn, You may behold him wander Amid the ruined maze; But no word has he for you — Only a ruined gaze; For he is seeking his Sylvette — And so will seek, always. IN A CANYON OF THE SANTA INEZ (California) Swift mountain- water purling far below me, Stupendous granite piercing high above, The sea spread out in lucent gray behind me, Framed by the live-oaks gnarled and mossy round me. Upon it Santa Cruz's shadowy summits. Islanded by the mists as by the waves; Another world's they seem, miraged a moment, Another world's — and vanished as I gaze. The sunlight casting mile-long purple shadows. That drench the chaparral with cooling gloom. 46 IN A CANYON OF THE SANTA INEZ 47 The shimmery peaks pine-edged against the bright- ness, The canyoncitos for the eagle's eyrie. Down, down, far down, the wet-lipped waters calling, Giving a voice to rugged solitudes. To granite cliffs as moveless as dead ages And mighty with repressed omnipotence. Omnipotence? Ah yes, for every shoulder Of the high range holds off the infinite, The blue-pressed infinite in which are hidden Star-weight and moon-weight and God-weight to- gether. The precipices shudder with such steepness As strikes the heart beholding deathly still. Within their dark crevasses creeps the eternal And chaos yet exerts its primal will. WRAITHS OF DESTINY {A Phantasy, in Three Revelations) I THE FORESEERS {June, 1914) [A chamber — or the vast apparition of a chamber — extending under the whole of Europe — whose outlines, country by country, are spectrally visi- ble on its overarching cavity. What appears to be light pervades it; and it is thronged with the phantoms of all who have ever died for humanity. The eyes of these phantoms are turned anxiously to the rear where a rock-like incline seems to lead up toward earth, and where there is a mys- terious tripod on which is enthroned Life, the 48 WRAITHS OF DESTINY 49 pythia of the Immanent God, swept through by innumerable forces. Around her are her ministers Heredity — preternaturally human; Chance — awed from perpetual oscillation between evil and good; and Death, darkly incarnate. Premoni- tion and awe seem to dominate all alike, in spite of their different natures, and Heredity is speak- ing. Heredity. Let there be answer, O Immortal One, To me your lawful minister! Chance [starting]. Or me! Lawless in all things! Death [slowly]. Or to dreaded me! [The throng sways.] Heredity. For ages I have woven as you willed, Meshing the hearts of the vast myriads, Who people all this continent above us, With peace, hope and hate and greed and love. And many were the evils of my task 50 WRAITHS OF DESTINY Of threading the generations to your thought, But still I toiled, trusting the fair intent Of all your deeds would dawn for humankind. Yet now — Chance. Now — Death. Now — Heredity. Shall this thing he? {The throng quivers.'] Chance {still immovable]. Yea, shall it be? this horror that now looms So wide that even I, the all-unheeding, Who bring to millions fortune, millions fate, — / faint to know? Death: {hollowly]. And I — who minister And master for you when none other can? Yet who am now astounded: Shall it be? [Lite gives no answer.] Heredity {drawing nearer]. Still you are tongue- less and your emanations Float on as ever to unwitting earth! And yet I ask again shall all the warp WRAITHS "OF DESTINY 51 And woof of yearning ages be undone? All the great dream of progress that has clothed The nakedness of bestiality In man, your highest creature? All the hope Of human brotherhood, the one divine And sacred vision none shall ever mar, Save with remorse, thro the arrestless years? Speak ! Death. Yea ! for I am due again on earth, Where I must whisper it among the nations. Shall there he Peace or War! The Throng [with a vast murmur] . Still, Peace ? or War? [Life sits as before.] Heredity [with disquiet that is now unendurable]. Break silence, O Unfathomable One! Yea! or I cry you heedless — or of good Or ill; and serve no longer — minister No more to your immitigable mind. Chance. And I! For worse than my wild-strik- ing ways 52 WRAITHS OF DESTINY Is this void apathetic voicelessness. Death [rising strangely]. And I! . . . Yet stay! stay ! I scent, at last, Some intimation, mute, impalpable, Coming from whence I know not, that the hour Of revelation is at hand. . . . Yet where? [The throng is shaken.] Chance. Yea, where? . . . where? Heredity. O Life, at last speak! where? Life [whose lips for the first time open]. Ye importuners! seekers to foreknowledge Of this most treasonable tragedy That ever has befallen to earth's years, Hush and look up, for the To-Be begins. And, lo, its passion which shall stain all things Sweeps even now above our haunted heads. [They look: a shadow is sweeping Austria and Servia.] Now are ye answered? Chance [in terror]. Yea! WRAITHS OF DESTINY 53 Death [starting]. War! ... It is War! [A shot rings down through the vastness]. And I must up — to ride the battlefields ! [The shadow turns crimson.] Lite. Ai, go ! For I who am the maker of men No longer am their master — as ofttimes I 've seemed. But Devastation, like a ghoul Of the Universe, will glut now with despair And grief and murder and all misery Its mystic and illimitable maw. O man, wild thorn within the flesh of God! [As her words die out Death is speeding away toward earth. Then the chamber, grown dim, suddenly melts in phantasmal darkness. After which there is nothing- ness.] THE OUTCASTS (June, 1915) [A hollow, high up in what resemble the mountains of Alpine Europe, where never a human foot has fallen. It is crepuscular with night, sadness, mystery and fear — a place supernatural, where the semblance of earth and air exist, or seem to exist from time to time, but as constantly vanish in a whirl of blinding invisibility. Through it, after a long trembling as of unseen forces, a wail comes which seems to cause a wider lifting of the obscurity. Then huddled together in the rocky center, where a tree overhangs a lake of phantom water, are seen a Naiad, a Faun, a 54 THE OUTCASTS 55 Gnome, a Sylph, a Peri, and two veiled Figures: one with a broken Cross on its breast, the other with a quenched torch. They are swaying to and fro, and as they do so the spirit of the place, which is that of Solitude, seems to rise up questioningly behind them, and after a little to speak. Solitude. Who are ye? speak! who are ye, one and all, Here in this emptiness unbreathed before? The Naiad [with a moan]. I am a Nymph I The Faun. And I a Faun! The Sylph. I, Air! [Swooning away.] If still I be at all! Solitude [to the Peri]. And who are you? The Peri [quailing]. A stranger, but a friend! Drive me not back! For I am terrified! The Gnome [wildly]. And I! ... I! [Has risen, but again sinks back.] 56 THE OUTCASTS Solitude. Of whom? I do not understand ? [To the veiled Ones.] Whom fear ye? He-with-the-Cross. I have no thing to say, save that I too Am one driven like these from out my place. He-with-the-Torch. Nor I! For I am quenched upon the earth, The nations have forsaken me! Solitude. The nations? [The night dissolves them.] The Faun [as they reappear]. O yea, we have been driven from our haunts Of sea and air and forest — and men's souls — By a blind tide — of blood ! The Naiad. That sweeps the world! [Her hair falls over her.] Solitude. Of blood? The Naiad. Wild blood! It stained my wells and rivers, Till they could purl only of grief and death! The Faun. My trees were crimson with its cruelty, THE OUTCASTS 57 My brakes pestilent with its plashing pain ! The Sylph. Yea, and my sky was fetid with its mist, I could not wing through it . . . but sank and fell! [The Three moan.] The Peri. And I whose task it was to build the dawns And call the stars out was so blinded by it, That letting go all mystery and beauty I fled from my far ways to safety here! Solitude [as all again dissolve, then reappear]. But who has shed his blood? and why? The Gnome [springing up again]. Who? who? [Laughs madly.] And sent it trickling down to rot on me? Even on me who hoped by toil at last To rise out of the earth as fair as these? Who ? Man ! the ruiner of all things ! Man ! [He raves. . . . A Silence.] 58 THE OUTCASTS Solitude. But know ye what ye say? Has God not globed The earth for man? and sent him His own Son? The Figure- with-the-Cross. Alas! Solitude [quickly] . Why do you say alas ? The Figure [lifting its veil], I am That Son! Solitude. The Christ! it cannot be! not He! These might be driven by blood-flow away, But never He ! The Figure-with-the-Torch. Yet even Him it hath! [Now lifts its veil.] For I am Truth, who outcast, too, attest it. He could not stay, but like to these fair dreams Quivering here — distenanted of all — Is driven forth! The Faun. Woe, woe! The Naiad. Ai, woe ! The Sylph [Uke an echo]. ... Woe! . . . Solitude [as all sway — through a long silence]. THE OUTCASTS 59 And what now will ye do, so homeless here ? [They breathe no reply.] What will ye do? The Figure-with-the-Cross. I answer for us all. We shall await — until the tide has ebbed. Solitude. And then return? The Sylph. Never! The Naiad. Never! The Faun. Never! [Their cries flutter up.] He-with-the-Cross. Children of Beauty, yes! [Their cries wane]. For other place In all the universe is not prepared To us, save upon earth and in men's hearts. For we are healers, cleansers and uplifters, Hierophants of Love and Hope and Joy, Or we are naught. And when the tide has ebbed There will be more of misery and guilt To wipe away into oblivion Than ever again shall cling to humankind Through all the flooding vastity of time. 60 THE OUTCASTS The Faun [yielding, at length, to these words, though hopelessly]. E'en be it then! ... The Naiad. E'en so! . . . The Sylph. Ai! He-with-the-Torch [relieved]. Even so! [All huddle again and the darkness begins to thicken. But before it falls the Cross glows a moment, then the Torch. Then invisibility vast and benumbing again resumes all,] in THE RESTORERS (June, 19 — ) [A verdant hillside that seems to rise, as if by en- chantment, somewhere in the heart of Europe. It is lit by a radiance more miraculously joyful and tender than can ever visit earth, and is cov- ered with flowers and trees whose fragrance floats over it like the essence of dreams. Down to its open center come trooping, from a glade behind, all lovely creatures that men have ever imagined. In their midst is the spirit- form of Life, now infinitely a-quiver with new hope; of the Christ, with a new Cross; of Truth, with a fresh torch; of Heredity with the flax of a new 6i 62 THE RESTORERS humanity in her hands; and, with them, a multi- tude of Nymphs, Fauns, Sylphs, Gnomes, and other visions. All are singing with an immor* tal desire to help restore a continent ravished as no continent has ever been before. Life [gloriously^. The last shot is fired, The last blood shed! Death has retired — Christ. The world is new led ! Heredity. Everywhere, everywhere, Men are returning Back from red slaughter And rapine and burning! So with new flax I weave a new race! Christ. And I a new God In the old God's place! Truth [ecstatically]. And I — whose torch Flame has rekindled — THE RESTORERS 63 Will bum away error And fog and lies! For Peace, brave Peace, Their passion has dwindled, And now a new light Shall fill men's eyes! The Nymphs [dancing forth]. Ai, ai! So give us A million flowers And let us scatter them over the vales! And grain ! — For the slain, Who lie in the earth, Who died, died for their fatherlands, Yearn now to push up. Into harvest-birth, Blossoms that spring for their children-bands. The Fauns [in turn]. And give us the planting Of fruitful trees, Whose shady limbs, from the noontide sun. 64 THE RESTORERS Shall shelter the shepherd And gently ease The toil of the peasant, never done. The Sylphs [in the air]. And give us the cooling Of winds in the South! And give us the warming Of winds in the North! Let us be master Of chill and drouth, Of cloud and tempest and heat, henceforth! The Gnomes [in humble joy] . And we, who are glad To feel, no more, Warm blood trickling Beneath the ground, Ask but to whisper To men the place Where riches in veins of the earth are found ! For wealth will be needed — The Nymphs. And flowers! and grain! THE RESTORERS 65 The Fauns. And shade — The Gnomes. To give men New courage again! All. Ai, ai, to give men new courage again! Life [all radiant now]. Yea, children of Beauty, They shall be given! For now you are more than creatures of joy. You help the world on — And that is heaven: Immortal is such divine employ. Christ. Yea so ! it is so ! And now I shall win The world from its misery way at last. For these are ready — And Truth joins in — The Nymphs. To serve, serve, Till the need is past ! Christ. And so my new Cross Shall blossom with roses, And never a thorn of it grow to prick 66 THE RESTORERS The brow of my lovers, Till Time closes — Heredity. Or till all poverty, wrong and shame Shall be as a grief-remembered name! All [exalted]. As soon they shall be! For now we are one So let us spread over earth, fleetly, And enter the hearts of men completely. Till red wars are done! Let us break cannon. Let us melt hate — And mold them into a higher might! Let us disarm Wild Fear — and mate Its courage to faith in immortal Right! Then let us gather The wisest of earth THE RESTORERS 67 Into a Council, for humankind; Where not a word Shall be held of worth, Save it be spoken world-weal to find ! Save it be uttered To give the poor And backward and barbarous right to Life — Right to be ruled By a Law, made sure Through world-consent, against greed and strife! Right to be fed, And right to rejoice; Right to be clothed : and right to love The raiment of earth — Each fairy voice Of all its spirits below or above! 68 THE RESTORERS Come then, let us Away, fleetly! Much has been done, much is to do; Let us go sing Of our task so sweetly That the old world, sick of its crime. Shall give its heart for a new! [They cease and band by band go streaming away, melting at last in the valleys under the sun. And with them the hillside melts and all the enchantment.] HAFIZ AT FORTY (From his seat by the Caravansary) I Ve slipped into the years betwixt the green of youth and age, Betwixt the dawn and the sunset, upon life's pil- grimage. And well do I love the green yet, though turned to- ward the gray: But I do not cry for the flowers of it. The April-tripping hours of it. And all the singing bowers of it, As on I take my way. At twenty I had nor scrip nor staff, my limbs were lightly clad; 69 70 HAFIZ AT FORTY My food was space — and a girl's face — from Yazd to Allahabad! And each, then, did I love — and each is still my houri-one : Though I am not sad for the lips of them, The clinging finger-tips of them, Nor for the moonlit sips of them I took, in benison. And every road at twenty led me to my Mecca, Joy; Where Allah might be, or not be: that was not my employ ! For earth was made, and that was enough: I walked a Paradise: Yet not to sigh for the sun of it, The Sufi visions spun of it; Or — now — with soul undone of it. Refuse to pay the price! For if I was Infidel, as Doctors avow — or worse, mad; HAFIZ AT FORTY 71 And if the only Koran I read was the strong heart I had; I want no other or better bliss than such insanity I Though I will not sue for the day of it, The long wild passion sway of it, The wine and minstrel way of it, To come again to me. For Forty is good as Twenty — to him who loves the earth. The bulbul sings a different song, but one as sweet of worth. A face is not so fair, then, though fairer is the soul : So here, by the Caravansary, Where I may every dancer see, A quiet seat will answer me As well, upon the whole. As well ! and youth may laugh at age — for age can laugh at youth. 72 ITAFT7. AT TOR TV And not a sunnier lauu;htiT lra[>s ivou\ Joy, than out of Truth. Nor boots it zchat our years may he, if huightor is our friend, So though, now, it is clear I store Along my thinning brow two-score, This will I keep — if nothing more — A triad heart to the end! CECILY She had a laugh That took Joy hy the hand And made it dance tip-toe. And her eyes danced Till laughter out of Grief Would overflow. Wild as a spot of sun Upon a windy day Her heart was, . . . Ever at play I Was, did I say? Well. . . . 73 74 CECILY In a padded cell, Three hundred sixty-three, She picks the sunbeams now From off her knee. And flings them from her and cries, "Vile — they 're vile!" VALHALLA (At a Wagner Concert) They ride, ride, The Walklire ride. On the shriek of the wind. Wild they stride. Hoofing the clouds And striking out lightnings. I am thrilled, fain For the next high strain Of supernal exultance: Till sudden a pain Strikes from the sky The rout and shout of them. 75 76 VALHALLA For under earth I am seeing instead A million dead. And never a face — In that place — Praises Valhalla. FAIR FIGHT Let me strike my foe down, If stricken he should be, Face to face in any place Of battle-bravery. Let our arms be equal. And never let me use Petty vantage-place or power To smite him from, in a dark hour; Rather let me lose. Or, if chance comes to me To shut his worth away Year by year, from the world's ear, With silence or word-sway, 17 78 FAIR FIGHT Let me fling it from me, Ashamed of coward odds, And then, avengeless, to him wend And make of him instead a friend — Or leave him to the Gods. A WIND-MILL A wind-mill in Belgium, its sails all torn, And long since stilled Of their ancient toil, Keeps coming to my heart, through scenes war-worn : And I wonder if it stands In the green low lands Where the cows come home At evening? I wonder if the peasant, who reaped the green grain, Shadowed in the cool Of the old gray canal. Is gone with the Reaper, whose name is Pain, To the fields of sleep No sentinels keep — 79 80 A WIND-MILL Since the enemy too Lies loth there? I wonder if carillons, with centuried chime, Swing out on the winds From the distant town. And if they are sad — as they tell the time To the stranger hosts Who slay the sweet ghosts Of the land's old peace: I wonder? Yet little use it is! For the world is changed. And if the mill stands Or the bells still ring, They voice across the fields a desire estranged: And the peasant who hears In the after years Will never hear the song They once sang! TO MY SISTER C. R. S. (Who died December 7th, 1915) Through the night darkness, thick as throbbing pain, Little sister, I come to you again, Along the same aggrieving iron track Borne strickenly, under the gray stars, back, To that long-watched and long foreboding bed — Where now you lie, dead — With all your dark hair hushed about your head. Two nights ago it was I left your side, Where suffering had swept your veins so long. Your hands were tossing and your eyes wide. . . * Harder than death that hurt is to forgive. There, as I leant, you asked me, " Shall I live ? " 8i 82 TO MY SISTER C. R. S. And oh, I lied, lied! Hoping to save you some last torture's wrong. I lied and made you laugh with gentle jests, Though oft your hands were wandering to your lips Where the words broke, because the blind blood wrung The brain, and left the unavailing tongue, So sure at love's behests. With each sweet-uttered syllable unstrung. Starkly the grief of it now at me grips. I left you — though with scarce a trembling hope To fight the pity of the pale distress That I beheld ravage your loveliness: And now that pity never can depart! But my premonished heart Henceforth will cast a fateful horoscope Over each starry faith at which I grope. I left: then came the sudden sworded word. Scarce was I wakened ere it ran me through. TO MY SISTER C. R. S. 83 Who voiced it to the vibrant night-wire — who? Sending electric anguish to arrest My fluttering prescient heart, that like a bird Fell strangled in my breast? — " Died suddenly," I heard. . . . God seemed dead too. Oh little sister — " little " still to me. Though womanhood with all its ways was yours; Though death in all his icy majesty Has set you far beyond me, and immures Your lips that gave to mine so lovingly A last forgetless kiss — Is there requital anywhere for this? Forgive the moan. We live and love and die, A moment tread earth, then the starry sky Is pulled above us — an eternal pall. Yet prooflessly we know that is not all! So when I bend above ycur coffin there 84 TO MY SISTER C. R. S. My slain faith shall not fall Into the dust with you, but rise more fair. Wherefore the sacredness of this my grief I give in part to such imperfect song: That I may not life's cruel seeming wrong Too much, and rend God, out of disbelief. A little truth we know, but not enough Faith's mystic flame to snuff. For hope then, not despair, must we be strong. OLD WANTS The lightning^s tide in the west surges, Foams, far, through the clouds, and dies. The dim hill- wood in its wake emerges — Then in darkness lies. The wind in the leaves and one lone cricket Leaven the sullen night with sound. And slowly, slowly the East urges The moon to her pale round. And I wish I knew, as the stars know, I wish I knew where peace is found. The valley lights with homely burning Sadden the gloom, and numb far rays Of a wan train are wanly turning Toward unreckoned ways. 8s 86 OLD WANTS The windy fire-fly constellations Beaten to earth lie wet and still. And a sudden meteor, heaven-spurning, Seems its life to spill. And I wish I knew, as the dead know, I wish I knew God's utter will. TRANSMUTATIONS A clock struck in the night. I followed its soft vibrations through the darkness, Through the earth's shadow that gives the earth rest, And out, on the ether of interstellar mystery, to a star, So wistful, and so human, in its effulgence, That the light of it seemed music. Sinking mutely harmonic into the soul, With vibrance incommunicably sweet! And I wondered what strange waft of things, hid- den and unassayed. Dear things I know not even how to dream of. Was drifting to me from its planet-deeps. . . . But not for long wondered, for there was answer — A sudden swift flooding of revelations: 87 88 TRANSMUTATIONS The reason of all beauty coming to me, And of that strangeness which is beauty's soul. And the answer was — in words softly illuming : Starlight is not indeed starlight alone, Its every beam is resonant of the reaching out of beings, Whose thought or deed transmuted in its ray trembles to you: And the moon — though but an ash — has memories. Out of the flowers around you in the darkness Comes scent — but more: immortal fragrances. Blown somehow from afar across infinitudes. To tell you through the voiceless lips of blossoms, That sw^^ souls flower in worlds beyond your world. Out of the river's flowing sibilance, Its watery wistfulness. Cool floats to you — but in it there is more : A distillation of distant passions ended, Passions of thither space — that were akin to those of yours. 'And the dim beat of Time — TRANSMUTATIONS 89 Which is but numberless wings -flitting backward, Invisibly backward through you, bearing word of you to God — Leaves in its wake the breath of the Universe — Which ever astream they cross — The warm immanent touch of The Eternal. This I heard — as a clock struck in the night. POETIC EPIGRAMS (After the fashion of the Japanese) HOPE Up from the lake the crane Lifts lonely wings — Like hope reborn again. THE YOUNG MOON The young moon is so shy She slips away Ere stars half fill the sky. go POETIC EPIGRAMS 91 3 THE FAITHLESS A church-bell in the dawn : But, like the dead, I too — alas ! — sleep on. 4 GHOSTLINESS Whose touch, ancestral, far, Flits through me now, Like light from a dead star? 5 AUTUMN SADNESS From griefs no hope could numb — All the world's grief — Does Autumn sadness come. 6 PILGRIMS My soul wears like the snail Its body-house: And fares with pace as frail. 92 POETIC EPIGRAMS . 7 HOLY ORDERS Clear rosaries of dew Night strings upon Each priestly praying yew. 8 LOVE LETTERS RETURNED IN SPRING How many petals fall! Yet in my heart They once were growing, all ! 9 AGE AND DEATH My fire has burnt so low That he who knocks Is not a guest, I trow ! 10 THE DEAD THINKER In the slow silent hearse He takes his way Home to the Universe. SPRING HAD LOST HER WAY On the hills a want hung, Spring had lost her way, All the buds were saying it, day after day. All the buds were saying it, sheathed to the mouth, That April, April, Fickle heedless April, Wayward wanton April Was lost in the South! All the buds were saying it, " Spring has lost her way. And leaves us to the North Wind, day after day! Leaves us to the North Wind : naught can we do — Till April, April, Cruel careless April, 93 94 SPRING HAD LOST HER WAY Fickle heedless April Shall find her way through ! " Hourly did they say it. But now through the leaves Violets are purpling up, as earth's heart heaves. Violets are purpling up, by the happy rills — For April, April, Fairy-footed April, Leafy laughing April Has come, along the hills! THE SALE (In Samurai days, Kyoto) Please to come in. That is my daughter, With blue sleeve's embroidered mon. " Pretty " ? . . . We of the guest breathe praises In Japan — not of our own. So should I speak of the lotos-blossom, Or of the cherry, she would blush. It is immodest to praise beauty In our children: so I hush. Yet I will sell her — you are thinking ? — To a stranger? for a year? Please to have tea. In this my country Many things like that are . . . queer? 95 96 THE SALE It is perhaps so. Please to drink still My unworthy tea. — The price ? Will you not have her dance and play first? Koto music you find nice? After you buy her? — Then, three hundred, For one year — three hundred yen. Here is the ink, to sign agreement: You shall read it once again. No ? — Then I sign it : and the money You will give now to my hand. She is my daughter: as the willow May be swayed, at your command. And with the money I buy pleasure? On your tongue that is the word? In Japan . . . revenge is sweeter: We spend first upon the sword. THE SALE 97 That I will buy: and then, to-morrow, Secret entrance to my foe: And in his entrails. ... It is different In your country. — Do you go? THE IDEALIST EXPLAINS Half way up the mountain, let me turn and look again, Yonder is the village, in the valley's peace, With its simple spire of faith — now almost mis- took again For a place to bide in, through a life of ease. Why have I gone climbing, over pass and precipice, Up into the cloud-chill, over snows defied? Must I reach the utter height? Is my striving less a piece Of immortal passion, than of mortal pride? That I can not fathom: I have only dared to scale Brink and barren glacier, toward the very stars; 98 THE IDEALIST EXPLAINS 99 And it shall not matter much, whether I have fared to fail, Whether vision, from so high, its own beauty mars. For I shall have reached it — reached the proudest verge of all, And if there I perish, bringing nothing back. Say of me at least that I obeyed the noblest urge of all: Climbed and did not cower, sought and did not slack. IN A GORGE OF THE SIERRAS No myths have ever kept this place; Too wild it is even for Pan; And for a nymph's or oread's grace It was not wooded — nor for man. The fiercest of the maenad rout Would here be hushed by the strong spell Of primal solitude; their shout To silentness it soon would quell. For towered ages shall be born, Decay and fall and be forgot, Ere feral terror shall be torn By any power from this spot. 100 IN A GORGE OF THE SIERRAS 101 Earthquake and avalanche alone Could tame it: but the Immanent Forbids — and keeps it for a zone Of refuge when His Soul is spent. THE SALVATION ARMY {An impression) The whirr and hum of the city scene, The sudden drum and the tambourine, The shrill hymn, to clapping of hands. And faces grim with the dark demands That HelFs despair be shunned. The solemn crowd — curious, wild; The bloated rowd, and the vendor's child ; The lone boy from his homeland hill And the shop-girl, toy of Desire's will — All gazing, silent, on. The loud-pitched prayer, the frenzied appeal To hearts that stare at the pleader's zeal. 102 THE SALVATION ARMY 103 And then — then — God help His world ! — Onward into the night they 're whirled. . . . Unto what separate end ? THE GRAPES OF GOD The vines of God grow over the world, The grapes of God are slowly ripened, Pity and Hope and Truth they are, And Beauty, His sole dream of stipend. The vines of God grow up through the years. Into the countless hearts of men. And the wines of Beauty, Hope and Truth Are poured again and again. For Truth must give to the world its way. And Hope must give to the world its strength, And Beauty must be the world's delight, And Pity must prove, at length, That aware of our misery and need, God means to grow, immortally. Over the fields of the Universe, Soul-fruits to set us free. 104 A PAINTER — OF HIS DEAD RIVAL Could I spit upon his tomb And wash his fame out, I would do it. Could I then his flesh exhume And add more worms to burrow through it, I would do it. Could I get at every heart That holds love of him, I would break it. I would find some murder dart Of mockery to pierce and shake it, Then would break it. Could I then be made to cry Reasons for it, all I 'd say is, 105 106 A PAINTER — OF HIS DEAD RIVAL " Fools ! he was sublime, and I Was to him as night to day is — That my say is ! " A WIFE, UNLOVED All that a man should be, you say, To her, the wife he chooses. My husband is: all — with his grace And unforgetting care. Yet could you know the pangs of one Who weds for love — and loses ! And how, then, jealousy but finds Betrayal everywhere! For, does he touch another's hand? Unfaithful to me is he! Or does he glance at a fair face? At once my tortures start! And I am anguished lest his thoughts With many such are busy; 107 108 A WIFE, UNLOVED Or lest, concealed from me, he keeps A harem in his heart. A harem where a hundred pass And leave their beauty to him As dreams that glide with lovely limbs Behind his screened desire; For so did I pass once — and so All women may pass through him Whose glance or word is exquisite With passion's subtle fire. Such is my fortune — such the fate You envy: for I wedded Ere I had won him, so have been But as a concubine Like any. Ah God, who hast made The heart and there embedded The mysteries of love, I pray That he may yet be mine. SONGS TO A. H. R. SWALLOWS In a room that we love, Under a lamp, Whose soft glow falls around, We sit each night and you read to me, Through the silence soul-profound. And black on the yellow frieze of the walls The swallows fly unchanging; Round, round, — yet never around. Ranging, — yet never ranging. We sit and you read, your face aglow. While amid dreams that start 109 no SONGS TO A. H. R. I watch the swallows As each follows The other, swift, apart. Till oft it seems that your words are birds Flying into my heart, And singing there, and bringing there, Love's more than artless art. So never, in lands however far, Or seas that wash them round, Shall I see wings along the sky But instantly the sound Of your voice shall come. And the sky, changing, Shall be the room we love. With its lamp-glow — and time-flow — And happy swallows ranging. SONGS TO A. H. R. Ill II IN A DARK HOUR You are not with me — only the moon, The sea and the gulls' cry, out of tune; The myriad cry of the gulls still strewn On the sands where the tide will enter soon. You are not with me, only the breath Of the wind — and then the wind's death. A shrouding silence then that saith, " Even as wind love vanisheth." You are not with me — only fear, As old as earth's first frenzied bier That severed two whose hearts were near, And left one with all Life unclear. 112 SONGS TO A. H. R. Ill TWILIGHT CONTENT Is it the wind in trees or waters falling? Is it the canyon-shadows rushing down The ridgy slopes that seem so to be calling My heart in twilit tenderness to drown? Is it the canyon-wren's diminuendo That slips down a soft scale of minor peace? Is it the spell of night's lone wide crescendo Of mountain rest upon me — is it these? Or but some sense of you I cannot measure? Some memory of a wind of love that blew Out of your heart to mine ? Some darkling pleasure In the first shades of grief I shared with you? SONGS TO. A. H. R. 113 I cannot tell. I only know how surely In you — and the world's beauty — I rejoice. The wren is still : gone to her rest demurely. The night has come — yet silence is your voice. IV TOGETHER Around us is the sea's dance, And the glad, swinging flight Of wild windy gulls whose joy Is never to alight! Above us is the June sun. And higher still the Blue — And God, like a dream, dear, The whole world through! THE SONG OF MUEZZIN ABOU I wake at dawn and fling sleep from my eyes. The shade of Allah still is on His skies. Ere He shall lift it and let forth the sun My feet up the steep minaret have run. Allahu akbar! 'llah il Allah! Allah! And there, leaning expectant toward the East, I watch the first rays like a holy yeast Shoot through the heavy sleeping loaf of earth And quicken it again to a new birth. And me they quicken to an ecstasy, Till heaven like a mighty Mosque I see, And Allah in it, the most high Imam, 114 THE SONG OF MUEZZIN ABOU 115 Whose word has made me all I was and am. Allahu akbar! Allah! 'llah it Allah! And so at noon, and so again at night I mount with all the soul of me alight, And His Perfection to the four winds cry — And so would do, so only, till I die! And after death! for there, in Paradise, Let others have pale houris as the price Of their devotion to the Prophet's fame: A minaret for me — and Allah's Name! Allahu akbar! 'llah il Allah! Allah! TIDALS Low along the sea, low along the sea, The gray gulls are flying, and one sail swings; The tide is foaming in; the soft wind sighing; The brown kelp is stretching, to the surf, harp- strings. Low along the sea, low along the sea, The gray gulls are flying, and one sail fades; The tide is foaming out; the soft wind dying; And white stars are peeping from the night's pale shades. ii6 A CHILD AGAIN (In the country) When winds grieve in the willow And fireflies flit about, When the owl forsakes her pillow In the dead tree and wings out, To hoot, hoot, and halloo, At the watch-dog in his kennel, When the beetle beats at the window, And frogs croak in the fennel, — I become a child once more, Forgetting the years between, And ancient cares drop from me, Gray ghosts of griefs I have seen. And instead comes mystery to me, As in the long-agoes : 117 118 A CHILD AGAIN And I only lie and listen — And know what a child knows. Know what a child foresenses Of life and death and God, When his young heart commences To gaze, first, from the sod At moon and star and planet In the dark deeps above him. In the night that seems too silent And aloof from him to love him. That seems so vast and vaulted And eternal to his soul. That a trembling prayer slips from him A first immortal toll The Infinite takes from him To ease his unborn pain. When winds grieve in the willow I am that child again. SANTA BARBARA Santa Barbara by the sea, You can give me bliss of senses, Balm of heart and euphrasy, Peace of mind in all its tenses. You can give me palm and pine, Side by side in sweet consentment, Air can pour to me, like wine. From your sky-cup of contentment. You can give me every flower Eye has thrilled to; every scent Magic sun and soil and dew For delight have meant. You can give me these, and more. In one swift enchanted whole, 119 120 SANTA BARBARA But you cannot give to me What I need — my soul. For your mountains blue and dim Do not know the touch of sorrow. From your sea-horizon's rim Fear of storm I can not borrow. And when twilight shadows fall Softly down your sloping canyons, Even then I do not call Moon and star for my companions. For no loneliness I feel, And no thought of death can come. In a land Spring never leaves, Where no bird grows dumb. You can give me life — yea, too, Lethe, that may be life's goal, But you cannot give to me What I seek ^ my soul. THE HOUSE OF LONELY LOVE There are three pines about the door, No bird will light in save the crow, Or the chill-hearted monkish owl, Whose eyes peer out beneath his cowl. Ascetic through the silent night He keeps it; while the scornful crow Its desolation keeps by day — Its gloom . . . where passion once held sway. And blood-guilt is the cause men give Of its forsakenness and rack: Love here once cut its own white throat; And Nature thus has taken note, 121 122 THE HOUSE OF LONELY LOVE And yet for no unfaithfulness Or perj&dy did the two die. But so dull were they, each preferred Murder at last to make a third. For all was solitude — with naught To save love from its own sick self. Fearful was either of a friend — Lest ennui for but one should end. So the deed fell : and the lone house Seems now by one sole caution stirred " Two cannot love who love no third, Or live on love's one sating word." IN THE SHRINE OF ALL The shadows make their evening bed To eastward of the hill, And sleepily and silently lie down. The vespers of the wind are said, And all the leaves are still: High stars begin the nave of night to crown. The frogs take up their vigil — like Young acolytes whose voice Is yet untrained to holy harmonies. Their chants across the darkness strike, As strangely they rejoice Under the stillness of precentor trees. 123 124 IN THE SHRINE OF ALL Cathedral of the Immanent Seems the night-earth: and we As High Priests of a Beauty naught can quell. Nor shall our faith in it be spent Till we no more can see With soul, as well as sight, its starry spell. A TIMELESS REFRAIN So little there is to remember — And so much to forget! We come to the earth and go to the earth, Paying the primal debt. And why we have come we know not, Where go, none can decide. For the door of Birth and the door of Death Are dark on the outer side. So little there is to remember — And cling with longing to — That not unwilling are we, at Death, To pass, with nothing, through. 125 MIGRATION With frozen feet the wild geese Take their way at dawn, So cold has been the night lake, So shelterless the shore. They honk against the sky, In the dim gray withdrawn. I wonder if they know why Their wings are driven on. I watch them as they vanish; I watch them in my heart Long after — and their plaints, That fall, thin and far, Seem echoes of the sighs 126 MIGRATION 127 Of souls bid to start Across wan chill skies For Death set apart. A MAID, DYING Bury me by the light of the moon, The sun would be too strong. Bury me by the light of the moon, And let me sleep long. For since as the moon's my life has been, A semblance of the day, By the pale lonely light of the moon I should be laid away. Bury me by the light of the moon — And with no rose above, But only the lily: for my heart Has never known love. 128 A MAID, DYING 129 And a flower of death the lily is, Of death — and chastity: So by the lily light of the moon Should my last shrouding be. » ON THE CAMINO REALE (California) Here are the sea and the mountains, Floating clouds and gull-pinions; Here the far ships pass Upon their mystic way. Here the winds hold mass With all their myriad wave-minions, Surging along the shore With loud intoning sway. Here are the sea and the mountains, Shriving palms and sun-gladness; Here, like acolytes, Sweet incense-flowers fill The sky's blue nave; and nights, 130 ON THE CAMINO REALE 131 Like days, are free of soul-sadness; For all earth is aware Of Nature's wide good-will. THE WIVES OF ENGLAND Like running waters flow our hearts In sorrow now away, Though all the hills together Are shining in the dew, For they who walked with us last year Now lie beneath the clay, And April joy shall come no more To gladden us- — or May: But grief, now, and gloom, with every weather. Like running water flow our hearts In hungering and pain, Though bonny lambs are bleating And little birds are loud, For none have we to share with us 132 THE WIVES OF ENGLAND 133 The sun — that shines in vain ! That falls upon the heather as A lone and sterile stain — To sicken us with heartache and defeating. Like running waters flow our hearts, Toward a bitter sea. — O what is old as sorrow, But joy that sorrow slays; But life that cannot keep from death Its own, with any plea, Or save — from the grave — all That gives it verity; Or find true content in hope's to-morrow! THE TILLING The dull ox, Sorrow, treads my heart, Dragging the harrow, Pain, And turning the old year's tillage Under the soil again. So, well do I know the Tiller Will bring once more the grain: For grief comes never to the strong — Nor dull despair's benumbing wrong — But from them spring a hidden throng Of seeds, for new life fain. So heavily do I let the hoofs Trample the deeps of me; For only thus is spirit Brought to fecundity. 134 THE TILLING 135 But when the ox is stabled And the harrow set aside, With calm I watch a new world grow, Sweetly green, up out of woe. And, glad of the Tiller, then, I know He too is satisfied. A LOVER, TO DEATH You have torn from me, Death, mother and father, sister and brother and friend. The earth opened, the earth closed: grass grew — and that was the end. For still in the voids you left did sun and moon their rays disperse. But one there is you could take from me — and leave no Universe. 136 METAPHYSICAL SONNETS 1 SPACE " Space is not real," say the terrified, Who face the awful and unfathomed skies That seem our finitude so to deride With a great overwhelming, " Space is lies! Yea, it is lies, and so shall not abide : For God Himself its deeps could not endure Stretching beyond Him, infinite, unsure. Beyond Him and beyond on every side! " And yet they know Space could not pass away Space and the constellated Universe. To think it is no more to be averse To waiving any truth that life may say; 137 138 METAPHYSICAL SONNETS Yea, is no more to trust that sense, within, Which tells us God is and has ever been. 2 TIME " Time is not real," say they who would flee The fear that Time immeasurable streams Forever through the Universe — a sea "Which flows from past to future, *' Time but seems! Yea, it but seems, and cannot truly be, Else far without the Mind of God its tide Would He behold sweeping beyond Him, wide — And that assertion with absurdness teems." Again folly! Time is the mate of Change, Wedded to it wherever aught may be. And who denies it true reality Denies not only all events that range Atom and Universe — but to God's Mind Itself, movement or life of any kind. METAPHYSICAL SONNETS 139 3 EARTH " Earth is not real," say they who revolt From Matter as the mindless source of all, " Earth — and the stars that through the vast void bolt, But which, were there no seeing eye, would fall To non-existence like such dreams as moult Their pinions and wane into nothingness: For Earth is but Mind-stuff, nor would be less Than Mind did Matter vanish past recall." Folly once more! For Mind is never known Unknit to Matter — nor conceivable; The Universe God never can annul And change to immaterial Mind alone. Seen and Unseen are they, and so must be — Fulfilling their primordial Destiny. 140 METAPHYSICAL SONNETS 4 MIND " Mind is not real," say the science-bound, " Not immanent in the material whirls Of suns, dead and unborn, that ether round Itself forever infinitely unfurls. Mind is not real, but is foam that Chance Has flung up, phantom-like, out of the Force Which gives the Universe its aimless course — Its weltering through vain seas of circumstance." Once more untrue. For Mind eternally Has been wherever Matter found a place. To but one atom fix it in all space And you have fixed it to infinity. For past imagination's pale it lies, That skies are and not God within the skies. METAPHYSICAL. SONNETS 141 5 ERGO Therefore Existence ever is fourfold, Nor can be otherwise to man or God Than Mind and Matter inseparably unrolled Through Space and Time : — for all Change so is shod That no event can tread in Space untimed, In Time unspaced, in Mind or Matter alone; And all that ever was or shall be known Has chanced in these — has through and through them trod. No more then, in Philosophy, of those Who dream of spaceless immaterial Mind, Or mindless Space and Matter — -both are blind And to the truth of life untrusty foes. For body and soul are we, and so shall be. Like God and Universe, eternally. TO THE MASTERS OF EUROPE Heart-deep in blood, and wading deeper still, Hear this, O ministers and lords and kings! They are not mad with vain imaginings Who warn that you must soon prepare to will World-peace in some all-sovereign Parliament — Sceptered with every land's divine consent — Or rip the Future's entrails with such wars As very Vengeance utterly abhors. Choose then: A High Court of Humanity, Where all forego that all may gain their right, Or still this Feudal-Hell's Insanity, That shall leave life no worth for which to fight. Choose! for the ways have led you now to this: Brave Reason — or blind Anarchy's abyss. 142 THE THRESHING FLOOR What is life but a threshing-floor, The flails of Fate and God pass o 'er? Flails of Fate, crushing the grain Too often with their bloody beat, And the flails of God, passing again And yet again amid the wheat. To sever it from the chaff and cheat? What is life but a threshing-floor? What is death but life made o'er? 143 A LITANY I call Thee not Infinite Love, For unbeloved vast millions go; Nor Infinite, Eternal Truth, Since half our faiths of falsehood flow. I call Thee not Omnipotence, Who still let degradation be; Nor yet Omniscience — else thine eyes Most vainly see! I call Thee not Divine — if so I must bow down to Thee in awe; Nor unrelenting Fate — nor more Relentless Law. I call Thee but the World's Great Life, Who art myself, and fight with me The spirit-ward, immortal strife For what should be. 144 EARTH AND NEW EARTH By CALE YOUNG RICE Cale Young Rice — like Alfred Noyes — may be ex- celled by a contemporary here and there in one requirement of his art, but both poets excel in comprehensiveness of view and both are geniuses of the robust order — voluminous producers. Given quality, sustained and wide ranging com- position is a fair test of poetic power. — The New York Sun. Glancing thru the reviews quoted at the end of "Earth and New Earth" we note that we have said some very enthusiastic things in praise of the poetry of Cale Young Rice, and yet there is not an adjective we would withdraw. On the con- trary each new volume only confirms the expecta- tion of the better work this writer was to pro- duce. — The San Francisco Chronicle, This is a volume of verse rich in dramatic quality and beauty of conception . . . Every poem is quotable and the collection must appeal to all whd can appreciate the highest forms of modern verse. — The Bookseller (New York). Any one familiar with "Cloister Lays," "The Mystic," etc., does not need to be told that they rank with the very best poetry. And Mr, Rice's dramas are not equaled by any other American author's. . . . And when those who are loyal to poetic traditions cherished through the whole his- tory of our language contemplate the anemia and artificiality of contemporaries, they can but assert that Mr. Rice has the grasp and sweep, the rhythm, imagery and pulsating sympathy, which in wondering admiration are ascribed to genius. — The Los Angeles Times. Earth and New Earth This latest collection shows no diminution in Mr. Rice's versatility or power of expression. Its poems are serious, keen, distinctively free and vitally spiritual in thought. — The Continent {Chi- cago). Mr. Rice is concerned with thoughts that are more than timely; they represent a large vision of the world events now transpiring . . . and his affirmation of the spiritual in such an hour estab- lishes him in the immemorial office of the poet- prophet. . . . The volume is a worthy addition to the large amount of his work. — Anna L. Hopper in The Louisville Courier- Journal. Cale Young Rice is the greatest living American poet. — D. F. Hannigan, Lit. Ed. The Rochester Post Express. The indefinable spirit of swift imaginative sug- gestion is never lacking. The problems of fate are still big with mystery and propounded with tense elemental dramatism. — The Philadelphia North- American. The work of Cale Young Rice emerges clearly as the most distinguished offering of this country to the combined arts of poetry and the drama. *'Earth and New Earth" strikes a ringing new note of the earth which shall be after the War. — The Memphis Commercial-Appeal. 12 moy 158 pages f $1.25 net At all bookstores. Published by THE CENTURY CO. 353 Fotirth Avenue New York City The Collected Plays and Poems OF CALE YOUNG RICE The great quaKty of Cale Young Rice's work is that, amid all the distractions and changes of contemporary taste, it remains true to the central drift of great poetry. His interests are very wide , . , and his books open up a most varied world of emotion and romance. — Gilbert Murray, These volumes are an anthology wrought by a master hand and endowed with perennial vitality. . , . This writer is the most distinguished master of lyric utterance in the new world . . . and he has contributed much to the scanty stock of American Hterary fame. Fashions in poetry come and go, and minor lights twinkle fitfully as they pass in tumultuous review. But these volumes are of the things that are eternal in poetic expres- sion. . . . They embody the hopes and impulses of universal humanity. — The Phila- delphia North- American, Mr. Rice has been hailed by too many critics as the poet of his country, if not of his generation, not to create a demand for a full edition of his works. — The Hartford {Conn.) Courant. This gathering of his forces stamps Mr. Rice as one of the world's true poets, remarkable alike for strength, versatility and beauty of expression. — The Chicago Herald {Ethel M. CoUon), Any one familiar with "Cloister Lays," "The Mystic," etc., does not need to be told that they rank with the very best poetry. And Mr. Rice's dramas are not equaled by any other American author's. . . . The admirable characteristic of his work is the understanding of Ufe. . . . And when those who are loyal to poetic traditions cher- ished through the whole history of our language contemplate the anemia and artificiality of contemporaries, they can but assert that Mr. Rice has the grasp and sweep, the rhythm, imagery and pulsating sympathy, which in wondering admiration are ascribed to genius. — The Los Angeles Times, Mr. Rice's poetic dramas have won him highest praise. But the universality of his genius is nowhere more apparent than in his lyrics. Their charm is derived both from the strength and beauty of their ithought and from the multitudinous felicities of their utterance. For sheer grace and loveliness some of these lyrics are unsurpassed in modem poetry. — The N, E, Homestead {Springfield^ Mass.), It is with no undue repetition that we speak of the very great range and very great variety of Mr. Rice's subject, inspiration, and mode of expression. » . , The passage of his spirit is truly from deep to deep. — Mar- garet So Anderson {The Louisville Evening Post). In Mr. Rice we have a voice such as America has rarely known before. — The Rochester {N. Y.) Post Express, It is good to find such sincere and beautiful work as is in these two volumes. . . . Here is a writer with no wish to purchase fame at the price of eccentricity of either form or subject. He lives up to his theory that the path of American literature Hes not in dis- tinctly local lines, but will become more and more cosmopoUtan since America is built of all civiHzations. — The Independent, Mr. Rice's style is that of the masters. . . . Yet it is one that is distinctively American. ... He will Uve with our great ipoets.— Louisville Herald {J, J. Cole). Mr. Rice is an American by birth, but he is not merely an American poet. Over exist- ence and the whole world his vision extends. He is a poet of human life and his range is uncircumscribed. — The Baltimore Evening News, Viewing Mr. Rice's plays as a whole, I should say that his prime virtue is fecundity or affluence, the power to conceive and com- bine events resourcefully, and an abundance of pointed phrases which recalls and half re- stores the great Elisabe thans . His aptitude for structure is great. — The Nation (0. W. Fir- kins), Mr. Rice has fairly won his [singing robes and has a right to be ranked with the first of living poets. One must read the volumes to get an idea of their cosmopoHtan breadth and fresh abiding charm. . . . The dra- mas, taken as a whole, represent the most important work of the kind that has been done by any living writer; . . This work belongs to that great world where the mightiest spiritual and intellectual forces are forever contending; to that deeper life which calls for the rarest gifts of poetic expression. — The Book News Monthly {Albert S, Henry), 2 Vol. $3.00 net The Century Co. TTHE following volumes are now included in the author's "Collected Plays and Poems/' and are not ob- tainable elsewhere : At the World's Heart Cale Young Rice is highly esteemed by readers wherever English is the native speech. — The Man- Chester {England) Guardian, Porzia; A Play It matters little that we hesitate between ranking Mr. Rice highest as dramatist or lyrist ; what mat- ters is that he has the faculty divine beyond any living poet of America ; his inspiration is true, and his poetry is the real thing. — The London Bookman. Far Quests It shows a wide range of thought, and sympathy, and real skill in workmanship, while occasionally it rises to heights of simplicity and truth, that suggest such inspiration as should mean lasting fame. — The Daily Telegraph (London). The Immortal Lare; Four Plays It Is great art — with great vitality. — James Lane Allen. Different from Paola and Francesca, but excelling it — or any of Stephen Phillips's work — in a vivid presentment of a supreme moment in the lives of the characters. — The New York Times. Many Gods These poems are flashingly, glowingly full of the East . . . What I am sure of in Mr. Rice is that here we have an American poet whom we may claim as ours. — William Dean HowellSj in The North American Review. Nirvana Days Mr. Rice has the technical cunning that makes up almost the entire equipment of many poets now- adays, but human nature is more to him always . . . and he has the feeling and imaginative sym- pathy without which all poetry is but an empty and vain thing. — The London Bookman. A Night in Avignon; A Play It is as vivid as a page from Browning, Mr. Rice has the dramatic pulse. — James Huneker. Yolanda of Cyprus; A Play It has real life and drama, not merely beautiful words, and so differs from the great mass of poetic plays. — Prof. Gilbert Murray. David; A Play It is safe to say that were Mr. Rice an English- man or a Frenchman, his reputation as his coun- try's most distinguished poetic dramatist would have been assured by a more universal sign of recognition. — The Baltimore News. Charles Di Tocca; A Play It is the most powerful, vital, and truly tragical drama written by an American for some years. There is genuine pathos, mighty yet never repel- lant passion, great sincerity and penetration, and great elevation and beauty of language. — The Chicago Post. Song-Surf Mr. Rice's work betrays wide sympathies with nature and life, and a welcome originality of sen- timent and metrical harmony. — Sydney Lee. Deacidified using the Bookkeeper process. Neutralizing agent: IVIagnesium Oxide Treatment Date: Oct. 2009 PreservationTechnologies A WORLD LEADER IN COLLECTIONS PRESERVATION 111 Thomson Park Drive Cranberry Township, PA 16066 (724)779-2111 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS iiillliiii 015 909 943 A