y;*^^ m^m^'^^^^-^.^^^^^f^^ ^Ao^^n^^A^.A., ^'^'^'"^hSEOT^^^ ilSfleaa^n^^'^Ao-^."^'"^^ ^/N/^^ .A' '^^:^r^p^r^^^' J LIBRARY OF COJNGRESS.f efi'-'p f TOsM ?\:cL i ? DMTED STATES UK A II E II 1 (' A ' ^ w^dm>. m^m^^^m^^^^^^ ^^/?o^g\o5A/^aSnOo§8fl6Ugg?H^^^^^^ ^^^^^^C^ -1 -v>->a»^-ftia ^'ipjjfSB*'^'^ k a'sSSM^A^ ^ ■ ^^ <^ A^a'^^ .^..«*^«»c^i>^^^^o" C«:M??OA.^^^ ^ r,Qr\r\r>^n^^^'^A^^ ■ r :^*>=: , ■' '>AA^ r\Af^^22'lkh^^. "W^^^^'^' A^- ^ . ^ ^aAAa mf\r\^f*,A^ vyvvv'^ .^^^^A^'^^^.^^' ^^^/^,^«' -^^^zz ^^^^fi r>n, .r^ " > >' -- n^ ,\ JKlTliHirs rEACJ'] (lI'FEIIiNCI TU AMEIilCAN. 1 Jul' SI OR, TIIK MAinVI! (il- Till' .NLNKTEENTII Cl-NTl KV IIY :>rT^s ^ I. r^[^T KK ^7 ir toe*- *^ NEW-YOKK: *"" JOHN A. GRAY, PRINTER, STKUE0TYPP:R, AND lUXDEPw, F I K E - I' n O O F TJ r I I. i» I N <; s , 16 i 18 JACOB STREKT, CORNER OF KRANKFOKT. (^f? 18(31. y* Kkli-ow-Tkachkk : You ;-.... your upiaion of Slavery, now ■ ■ . • "'it-" i Tliough a u7or/i(in, I Iiave nn opinion concern- •■;: "slavery, in its liraitc- read books of human inspiration; J, I. <\. Ull-'.ill'-t N'uw. yuu gay to me: "1 shotild love to sit with you once more under the Rhamb<ortion if I prixe not Jerusalem abov< y. Yi; ■ rs are much weakened, and I have iiiiiiv ii.iinis wl - ' ' '* ■ ' ■' " '•■" a claim upon me as a < • i re adopt I hi' manner < ! , > nd through yoti, stud to ail, by asking lor each a copy at thf hrnid of iho press. I ii day f.f July, 18C0, finding my only ■ at Miller's llottd. in Shcffl<'ld, Maj'S. \\ ii. II i ■ " " . _ ^ housH-kcoper, likt r, who closed up hi r >....: - v.ill congratulate mo. The aire of my own person, a little daily writ- ing nnd talking, with exercise in the of^-n air by riding or walking, i« nil that I oan unffly at- tempt. Yet, a.s my w. ■ fa most lovely portion of I 'e I may hold comn • ■•■ ■. .. ilh God, amid the f:i: 'Me but eventful life, you at I am neither dejectcnl nor lonely. Tho 8ide-wnlka of this villsgo ar« much im- proved since you were here. To mv foet, there is no other path in open air " " •> ' , -'id earth. rest I ry m'l whicli with t -ts me to I her wlioso nietno- iicd upon the pages of slavery, together brought me to this • ' I my manner of life from my youth, you are '., . n t,.,! T,, '"nt'i I 111-.- !.'(<. vt il,'Hi/n, . re- I Uiii to l>«:UtfVe my vye^ 1 tiiiuinU« wiiereui wu diiter. 7*., y,!-« yr,n to f'-i flt.T'*'^/ trifh fiv 'I/". wovH ' i my hiddi : ; i.H0*l were w.ir.i. y . ■ - , ■ ■ w^ . . pen as I proceed. I You are, perhaps, already m formed that in i •be iiv iiad i!>n«>«» ni- fuipiuyed - an -Xt of In- ■ a- . CJMH' i .- ihe dcman. .te i to A mother's peace offering. the school-house situated three miles to the nortli- west of the village, and two miles east by north from my fethcr's, to enter upon the untried and unlooked-for responsibilities of teacher. For re- muneration, I was to receive board in the wortliy families of the district, and one dollar per week in cash at the expiration of the term. It was your own fortune to be one of the forty pupils then and there intrusted to my charge. The following summer (1828) I was invited to teaoli the same scliool for the same remuneration, and again accepted the call. The third summer of my teacher life, (1829,) I was invited to en- gage in Egremont, an adjoining town, at an ad- vanced salary, namely, one dollar fifty per week. Here I succeeded to the satisfaction of my em- ployers, and was urged to stay beyond the time for which I had contracted ; and was also urged on the return of another summer to state any terms on which I would take the school. But the then undiscovered gold of California could not have induced me to attempt to remain longer than to fulfill my first engagement. I could not explain myself I fdt that I could not, and that feeling influenced my decision. The truth was, the government of the school was as a yoke upon my neck which I was not able to bear. There were from fifty to sixty pupils, and among them a class of boys who had been accustomed to show to the females employed to teach them that to obey woman was not their province. I therefore felt that as a woman, it was my right to be excused from governing man when he has passed the period of early childhood. Though I had never been sick, and could not claim then to be side, I suffered the most excruciating pains in my teeth and face caused by overtasking the nervous system. Physiological science did not in that day shed its light upon those in my cir- cumstances in life. All that 1 knew, I read in the inner man, and had no theory by which to explain myself to those without; and while I acted out the rational truth wiitten by the finger of God within the natural man, as well as upon the inspired page, namely, "All that a man hath will he give for his life," I wa.'j thought by those stronger than myself to be strangely set in my own way, in that I did not yield to much solicitation and the opportunity of gaining money. Mr. D. I. Spur, prudential committee-man of the district in which ray father lived, then came to me, saying, he did not think to ask me to teach their school until he heard I was intent on remaining at home, be- cause he could not hold out the inducements in money matters that others would do; but he thouglit I could teach the little school where I had obtained my education, and be sufficiently at home. I acquiesced in his opinion, and the summer of 1830 found me in the home of my pupilage, raised to the honorary degree of teacher. Here my trials were adapted to my strength, and teaching beyan to wear an attract- ive aspect. lu autumn Mr. Spur asked me to teach the winter -school. But I readily objected to governing a school where boys of every age have been the privilege (as they should do) of at- tending. In a few days Mr. S. returned to tell me that he had conferred with the head of every family in the district, and each had given him promise that if I would consent to teach, no one should go from his family to give any trouble in the school. I consented, and for five succe.ssive winters (1830 to 1834) and three summers (1830 to 1832) was I employed in superintending and teaching the public school near my "Mountain Home." My success being rumored abroad, 1 was often solicited to go from home to teach, and on one occasion Rev. Mr. Burt, of Groat Barrington, urg( d so strongly, and found me so firm in refusing to go into that village and teach a winter term of pub- lic school, that he suspected I was about to be married. The simple reason lay in the fact that I did not judge it my duty or privilege to undertake the government of a winter school under any other conditions than those proffered in my native district. Iq the summer of 1831 I publicly professed faith in Christ, and entered into covenant with God and his people. My wages had been increased to two dollars per week in summer and three in winter, beside board. The summer of 1833 found me teaching in the south-west district of the town ; my school numbering seventy pupils. During the fum- m'-rs of 1834 and 1835 I was in the village- school near the church. Our town, containing a population of 2500, scattered over a surface of some fifty or sixty square miles, had then but one church, (a Con- gregational.) The summer of 1836 I spent in the north part of the village in the school upon the plain. Every successive season increased my interest in the work of teaching, and gave me new power in that direction. In the autumn of 183G I was invited by one who had manifest- ed much interest in my teacher-life to take the place of a departed wife and mother in his family. After suitable deliberation I felt it ray privilege and duty to accept the proposal. The man with whom it was my de.stiny to be- come united for life was not one who had settled the question, " "What good thing shall I do to in- herit eternal life ?" but like the young man spoken of in the Gospel, ho had, to his own view, kept all the commandments from his youth up, and had not discovered what he yet lacked. But as the Siviour could look upon such a one and love him, it was surely right that I should do the same. It was a privilege in which I then rejoiced, iu which I do still rejoice, and in which I expect to rejoice eternally, notwithstanding my warmest earth friends, when they look upon the trials I have endured because of this union, deeply de- plore the fact that it ever existed. I have a strong desire to have my friends at ease in regard to my destiny. My sufferings have been greatly enhanced through believing they were not ; and it is one motive with me in these pages, to help them, if I may, into the light that shall give them a more perfect and soul- satisfying vision. The man of my choice was many years my senior. He stood head and shoulders above the mass, and was so guarded, so grave, and so signified, that envy, with its at- tendant malice, had not yet found an avenue through which to affect him seriously. Popular speech told of but one defect of his, and that lay in the government of 'his house. But he was evidently a great admirer of good order and peace. His heart was not out-spoken, and there was in his countenance a peculiar blending of the severe with the gentle. He united great A MOTIIEKS PKACK OFKKKINO. phyhicnl sUeOKlli auU an unlliocbiug purpoco Mi'iih llio iTMi.M ..' ■■>. . .r. -worn itpiiil, luvokly AHkiUff tor 1 wvi 1; nianlin««M of ibo man, mid t luv Hpiril-yearoiiigK of bin ovidontly I :il. 1I< . ' ' . >* ukinfc up un opiii. , although not pr..v. Ill ol 1^31 I Lnd been gliockc-d at tho Ik iiL, tlirough the prcM, ibat a crime ul deu^x.'8t dyo rMtii)i .itig for lite, and also pray to th t" ' 1 is the destiny of all, that : L«iK:d to go troo. He , .. r4 in a way very diflerotit from tl. . ny own mind; but in a wiiy v. i me into tho liKht of truili, fur wiiich 1 Uu-tt hU holy name. My hiiobniid, having bo*>n n rotailing morchnnl .iry, where ' i ll,o cit- :.ir many w :n lalx^r, oii't ii....-;.iug Uie ni.i.v. „..,. w,v -. >v.s of tho day. had iho opportunity of tfjmii.g more gra- dually to tho understanding that f»i4'p-niolher8, as a claa^, are oppressors; not troiu hiu de.scciid- inr ti p-irtii'i[>s!e in goiisip, but from being a ii d hands were employed 8j tried had hia spirit ■ ■' : -ition he there <.cn, in justice — ._-, . ,.... -V from his own : and be mo»t naiurally and con- i not pray lor lbo!-o ohjecta lor which he co^id not labor, and was Uicrofore little moved by the story of real or imagined wrong?. A 111 general rule**, he I i lot to introduce a .. V y, tf.at it was to be :<> hnd ffii: exception. But when, to ii :.ent, be learned that tho populace cUstteu me with tho guilty, theru wua in his cha- racter, as I hive'ii'rv>v«rtd. ht:i\ as [ f'xp<^ct to ahow to il • frenzy wli the truth, ii...><..n' • «...( m- . ..iv ..i,.i .i 3.;.,. i tho evidence in and by which ii ahoulJ be pre- sented. Believing, as I do, that he u now brought into the light ot tr-nh by a u;vj he knew not, and into astatewiu i.ce is tho natural atmos- phero. I y . present work upon tiio I > • our own convoLsion trom ' jr fellows, is a nnvuj as \s ... ZacctieuH ciiini>e(i where he might look over those aro -.ud him, and ^• -^ .Tcsh. On that day «;ilvi\ 1 '• . .iine lo his I. as one of its :.r-i ( :! rL-i, he rrstor^ . Wo anv from I injured that which has been taken from them by I,, H.. 1. ■.».! ,1. under Lis own indoratmeiK ' ■ lift, in (.' tlic ft-on/y which io ,1 must I fly u|(on as ■ine .....^lljo I I i.-tciU ui K' j«o :.A at tho i l.iat l".\u. 1 cijpy the foUuw.ug fr^ui a l'-lij.r datc-d ' Aug. 8th, 1811): "I Iciirn that tho Rev. Kphrnim Little married two widf>w« — jliHt inoh liad children by her for- I mor 1 ■ ■ 'iim. ' Tl ;)lo dlnve, and thnt some ! ,..• , ,.. I, ,,.1.1.,... ^■.. ,,„d lumb-etonefl Ul Ihv buryiug-grvtind at Ooicliester. SACRED TO T 11 K MEMORY OF THE Rev. Kphraim Little, Pastor of tlie First Churih of CLrijit in Colchester, who died Juno &th, 17HT, in tho eightieth year of his age, and fifty-fifth of his ministry. IN MEMORY OF Mk.s. L:mza.cetu, Yc virtuous Consort of y« Rev. Mr. Little of Colchester, who departed this life Nov. Y« 13lh, 1754, in y* Fortieth Year of her age. " .So pinna, prodont pnttent and ktnd. Perhaps bur e<]u>l mty nut be left licbiod." S A C R K D TO THE MEMORY Or Mrs. Anir.Aii. Littlk. Tho virtuous Consort of tho Rev. Kpliraiiu Little, who died Juno 27lh, 1786. in Y^ 69th year of her age. The history of my hu.-band's fulhcr is little kf own t<-« ino. Ho f,.ll.,wo.l t!:*^ '^»n inf.'rly life; >^in !id i'\ ii'i .-'.'co.j't. i.'i i:..i.r r. ..lie my 1... and \v bis prtitnl vnU through seeking to restore to the .•il, il«) iiVuii itioUO, '.il, '.i« d ■ .- . - o kind cTif.iiv:li to wrilo by the i-oarer of ihin, Mr. KintnoiiH. I think he will dia- do9o nothitij:. I tliiok vou may ixjkcI to hoc iiif in iho courM' i Mummcr, jurlm}^* the ■roport. I an), iiB ever, meet sincerely yourf, R. LlTTtK. KoRinioUT, Auff. 29th, 1H13. Dear (Jirl: 1 at laRt roct-it'ed your letter V. ;th the iiitloeed. hut had loii^; before piven up hDR it I foftfod there niifiht have been lUff iu my letter which tlid not pleai>e you, 1 r u ul your mind waa (li\' ' ' ' ■ liier nd- dic«*c«. I fear, nnd tliink 1 i to, if I r I, .. -..f ul .t ' . • . , .; L'li I last •ys of nur»e are not of your wishcf". I Wish ii wtru olhcrwi.Sf, but pnidence ought al- ways to direct, and the dictates of reaaon mu"t not bo disre^rardod. The times as jet ! been v« ry unfavorable for mercantile but the fut-r • - - -- t ,i ,./.. i« very ...^ hkriiip, arid ■< war should cease, will i ^ 'iinjj to. For my part, I am at a iixHs iiow loKhape my busineas f' -, 1 amidst the virulence of envy and slander. ! • vere in well-doinff ; do nothing but what the . .. lous and candiil would approve; be virttious uiid bo happy. Once more adieu. R. LiTTLK. P. S. — The mail pnssinp last week earlier than usual, I missed of sending this letter which was ready written. I have now opened it to make an addition. As you live, my brother Bulkley tnnied with me In.st uiRhl — has pone to- day to the westward a piece — expects to return to-morrow. Do not be angry with me for thus deferring a visit, for Ilcavcn can Itll with what extreme reluctance I submit to this long protrac- tion of my happinei>s. It grieves me to the heart that I cannot write decisively, for I believe jcu expect it. Again adieu. K. L. I next introtluco a l-'H' r , ,i,irr.aa«yj \)j him who became my own marr to an intimate friend of Maria, the : Mi.ss Arnold afterward became the wiio ot iiev. Mr. Green, MiKsionary to the Sandwich Islands. , KORTRiGHT, Nov. 28tli, 1813. Miss Tueoposia Arnold: Pkar Makam : A thousand thanks are due to you for your continued fricrd«hip fo Maria, and your kind inlerpoeilion on 1 . r you say it was on her account you :. «•. Docs not this i lit lu con.so- ([ueDce of I 'o let mo know it ex ,.. ; :i ? Ifso, iier feelings are periiaps t>.;MC.(icnl with mine. But tell me. Theodosia, if you know, how can a young creature like Maria — and one would think without a single care on her mind — I say, how is it possible for her to be discontented? Is it natural to the sex ? I ki^ow 'lis Raid — I • m Is form II die »• »"'r .NM'il ><'U mu»i eoofort her — for l.eaveii known, rather than cause her one uuue- cvpurj pang I would revigti this life. Hut if vou knew how litil«» I valuo it, perhapa you wimld think it but 1, ' " . ,^ di)(-ial if I V. 'T that damsel .- '^ situation ; for I hope it NMii ' I'ly with TOijr reT'ieM, >"■" ■-• a po»l- .'• II. ■ 1 mil v« ry anxioua ive K. II. .'\ic %•■. Ml 1 -u . as intimate as ever? Adieu, but if I see you let me hear no sighing. Again adieu, 11. Little. East-Haddam, April 28th, 1814. Mh. Litti.k : Words can notexprew the sur- prise I fell when it wa." (vrii!'. mo thst \ou had left this place ! I • il p 'R-sible that you IIh-h : lU hud before ^ — ' Jte the singula; ;•>- sition of tl. . , , --d you," (to the eflect of whose intluence I am not insensible, and which I think you will not pre- sume to deny.) I could not accuse myaplf of being intentionally iu faiilt but you will Lake ibe liberty to i: '. ' '" not giving nie : ;• 8- tery," il api.'.... ■.. ■■ , ..^ . . . .uld remain so. My mind remains much as when I huut titikcd with you. Should it be con.siDteDi with your wishes and bvi^intss to take a journey to Ea.xi-Hsddam before ••urnnier, your r^Minnable expt> • Oii' nd ■itiing it) I may 1 .to • in the fall. J . , 'i^- quamtcd with your calculalionH, il is liiiticull communicating such as you will perhaps wish to know. "The object of ycur ; ird'vi-ill endeavor to be prepared, il ; the re- ,. ._..._. .. .,^^^ :«y : to - in ■ ■• lo Ueprtvo UH of fcVfty *,;.^uyn.';:il wl.u.^ ctuiirs in terrestrial thinos. To that Iking may we now look for gu; ' ' " ' ' .red that the .T . 'it. .Vdieu. I ; •■■■■ Mahla Fo-T. P. S.— 1 n if it is cot convenient .-ing, and until I hear pomeii .n;; jmiu .i .u >■, ^i-you, I shall be anxiously expecting your arrival. Tbcodoiua A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING. sends her best respects to you, and appears much interested in our weitare and future happiness. M. P. Bast-Haddam, Oct. lOtb, 1814. You ask " What can I do ? when will it be otherwise '?" Mr. Little, I do not wish you to deviate from Avhat you consider strict proprietj', nor make the smallest sacrifice with a view to promote my happiness, which is not perfectly consistent with your own. Therefore I would wish to lay before you no temptation to do from a sense of duty or obligation, what you would never do from choice. I am at present inclined to think from the ir- regularity of your conduct, that the coldness and inattention which you have sometimes observed in my behavior, has been better calculated to highten your affection than the reverse. I shall not again take occasion to complain of " indiffer- ence and neglect," but ponder my unhappy fate in silence, and lock my sorrows in my lonely, restless bosom. Your confidence I fear I have never possessed but in part; the cause I can not fully comprehend, but the unhappy effect I now most sensibly realize. Can yon remain unaffected at this? Has not tbe time actually arrived that I may with propriety complain of the falseness of men and the vanity of all human expectation ? and would it be strange if at this time groans of anguish should break from my heart in sorrow for my credulity ? More than three years now have elapsed since the commencement of our correspondence. I think it now high time to conclude, and say it shall be otherwise, and pursue if not a happier a different course. Me- chinks the heart has now somewhat to do. But I forbear, and would at least indulge this thought for consolation, that ere long time may erase from my unhappy memory those sad reflections on my former flattering prospects. Should this find you contemiDlating new scenes for enjoyment, let not the thought of my disquie- tude abate the ardor of your pursuit. Please to burn this letter (when you have suf- ficiently perused it) with tbe others you have re- ceived from me, and in so doing perhaps the words of another will apply: " Thus perish every memento of my affection for M — a." The letters which I have received from you shall be kept f-afe until something further — unlike or like a last. Farewell. M. Fox. KORTEIGHT, Nov. loth, 1814. Miss Maria Pox : My Dear Girl : I have received your letter of the 10th October. Your patience, I discover, lias at last forsaken you. I can not say I am surprised at it, but rather wonder you have en- dured my strange humor so long. I fear my whimsical letters (though when written were not intended to disgust) have been rather calculated to estrange than secure your affections ; and am also apprehensive that the frequent disappoint- ments have had a like tendency. My promises have been so often made and re- newed, that I tliink another would bear no weight with j'ou ; and, there'bre, have not the boldness to communicate what (before I received your letter) I had in contemplation. I have been meditating no new scenes for en- joyment, nor do I enjoy a moment of present satisfaction. Amusements, recreations, have no charms for me, because I have no one — that is, I have not her whoso presence alone can give a relish to entertainments — to partake them with me. Separate pleasures are, for mo, no pleasures at all. Although my mind has by turns been harassed by doubts and fears, which were the occasion of those letters, the existence of which I so much deplore, yet my affection has imdergone no change, nor once varied from its point. Was I not ashamed to ask further indulgence, perhaps I could give reasons which yourself would not disdain to hear. But it can not be. You have been so long and so frequently perplexed with delays on my account, that my soul rises indig- nant at the thought of asking further. Three years ! it seems to me hke an eternity. If, then, you are determined to continue this correspondence no longer, not even till I see you again, (which would be in the spring,) you must at least write once more, and inlorm me of j'our final determination. Then, if j^ou say there must be an end, and you wish to have your letters committed to the flames, you must command me, audit shall be done; but there must be some- thing more than a bare request, or I can not obey. Must all our hopes be blasted ? Will affection, such as we have mutually professed, with the blessings of Heaven, be productive of no enjoy- ment ? Sincerity ! disinterested love ! where hast thou fled ? Young ladies in the ardency of their pursuits, and their peaceful security at home, can not make allowances for the perplexities of business to which we are liable in times when our country is convulsed with wars, and ourselves liable to be called for, at the will of our executives, to leave our homes and go to defend our country. My- self, though I did not go, was obliged to pay dear for the privilege of staying at home. Your last letter, I must take the liberty of tell- ing you, was exceedingly well composed. The style and arrangement I could not but admh'e. I am sorry you had to employ your pen upon so sorrowful a subject. Do not be cast down, but be cheerful ; for that is more becoming than either melancholy or ex- cessive gayetJ^ Who knows but after all this we may be happy ? Once more adieu. R. Little. I next copy some lines written for a friend of the lovers, from whose cori'espondenco I have thus far extracted, with a view to calling out some ideas relevant to my present purpose. They were from the pen of him who, in later years, became mine, by God's own institution — him in whose history I have been made to feel the truth which others read : " If, therefore, the light that is in thee be darkness, how great is that darkness ?" " Flora, the Goddess of Flowers, was elegantly drawn in embroidery, by a young lady in Con- necticut, as leaving her summer-house, to take a walk in the adjoining fields of flowers. On which occasion the following lines were written and communicated by her friend : " Behold ! young Flora leaves her green alcove, All over.'ipreacl with woodbines fresh and gay, "While airy pleasures dance, her head above, To charm the mistress to a longer stay. A MOTIIKIl's I'KACK OFKKUING. St • ■ ■ : I ; 1«. .1 ht-r caloi rviroBi. ' ■■' • • '• " ■' • ^ no Uiry, or, p- 1 ■••d, WOUliI f.fti" . :itjr •. .1) w V. uixl \ ' >in 8})u would .-*■•■.•" ■.• ■, A lioWa- .'irii'd Ipjni n letter to faia tncnd about that As l> the uiiai) oi tier whu Urrir tlic scene. -tajr; .iiraj. ' JCreo lo with man ; were one to rhoo«c on earth Tl,. I. ,i.r, .'■,: ■,'.....' lUL.I '!,, r.' I,. I i.lliw.l I think that what I Imru alrendy copied from till' iirmii- ri;': I lii'M. will allow you, that with t ) tmo merit, the parties ' >n <■> walk and talk to- siK'h a result, in matters of \ " ' t I coii- out, dcs- of in to prevent t rt to heart. It n ■ mh- iuy own viow, where lay ^ tuada- in the foundation of the house into history was to become so inti- " Irama wna tl..-. oHo?t daughtornf u r.-]io. table fanner in t' M . i od 5tiii \va<» T' r nativ(> "^i itvl »t>ly, and lu tii.'iUUi.l hvr m lui," ui>.-l'iii branches of lit"rntMr»^. ?!<'r mirvl \V4'» •>!•;•!>!>• niri rnpnM" of Dear Sir: I imairioo I can see tou strolling ■ • •' ■ •' - ' ....-•- •..,^^^. et, . '- , 'en- ity ot soul, liiiii :«(<<», you can onjoy ; )rv ,o. You know my r- > you bo- Here it ? . ., if evor. "ion I . ... not .. >n a mo- or Mr. A , or uuy ouo lir^i- ihuu luv. liiil you evor ovj>Arifn'-« nny jIim't of the kind? If you 1 me. All the satin- ■1 in rcadinir Thom- .■,^... -..<-. i.;. I 11 11 .1 i.w 1.1 A swain: and that is no satisfaction, but a kind of 8ym])aihy. Adieu. Thus fcarioff her affictions wore gcttiii^^ •»• tranfjed from him, Aleidas resolved to make the fair Irama a formd visit, and learn, if be could, the situation of her mind. Ho acco' ■ ' . .V •■ .1 - ptirposc. ( was not n I.. ..„ bte hours, but c ild have avoided it i not coijlined him every aiuriiuou at ':en ho arrivod, there wa.'» a .vr>-.ine pnl queiieo uf liiu rwuil of his lir.^t a'tnolj no pnrtlcnlar hl.'jmp to !')■ liueuLcd t reader, bv of h kind I stand l.i^ suitable. I To say :! b" .1p- ui evury ts whirh V. d the mind of tor :i a .ke not •;iP. ;!>e- uld ibe he A I. • N»W \- to call : 1 . she she fe;ut;d Al- ! ; nrA a few ■ther tot his ino ..U when Lvr yi-ar.s W'Tl- apnv »'» 1>^ rnnkf'i n» on«» iho liberty to (jn I!, •aie ...Q- •ck > •! bUo ViOulvl U- ; . .—i w.n, (0)0 dili "vor li'«r witli Tears wo '^iutl U> : it even ■\ M.iw on luT wr' .nilent, nnd him- incr.sai\cii iir (wlmf sb" nifrht ■r eiilirtly. T profusion, to draw fnv thousand wdfIcLx ; him ; and tho 9-.V' tiun;natod by mi.\:ii;; w,::: for II I ono who •ko'ivt.'-' t promises which he docs ii<>i i;ir i >ireath'hen he asked her father's consent to the marriage, he told her father that he did not expect to bo happy with his daughter. But so long had the union been contemplated, that to go forward was thought better than to recede. The marriage was cc4ebrated on the 6th day of July, 1815, and Mr. Little soon after came to this town, (Sheffield, Mass.,) and bought out (as the expression is) his cousin Amasa Wright, mer- chant. To this place he removed his bride, and here the earth- work of her married life was performed ; here her matrimonial joys and sorrows partaken : and here she calmly met her summons to go forth and meet the heavenly Bridegroom. She died of consumption, leaving, with a so- licitude none but a mother knows, six children, four sons and two daughters. Three sons had ]3receded her to the spirit-world. I was not a guest at her house during her life, but had met her elsewhere, and she hud impressed me as be- ing a perfect pattern of womanhood. In no other person, was I ever made to see more clearly the true beauty of an evidently meek and quiet spirit. I next perform the painful duty of copying two later articles from the pen of Mr. Little, found in the bundle I have already opened. One, and I presume the earlier of the two, is without date. It reads as foUows : Dear Sir : Inasmuch as you request my opinion upon this subject, I will endeavor to give it, although I fear it will be done in rather a bung- ling manner. "Women, I think, many of them, are apt to be very inconsiderate, and oftentimes act without just motives, and without regard of what consequences may follovv. They will in- dulge their foolish whims, and persevere in so doing when they must know (if they are capable of reasoning) that what they are doing is preju- dicial to their own happiness, and must inevitably prove fatal to the welfare and happiness of their tamily. What nameless propensity is it tliat draws them on? Alas! I know not. They get married, mean their husbands shall love and adore them ; why, then, do they not en- deavor by every means in their power to make themselves agreeable to them, and bend their affections ? A child would not expect by dash- ing snow upon the fire to increase the flame. They can expect no happiness in the mairied state without the esteem and tender regard of their husbands. Wbj', then, do they not try to retain them ? They have the means in their hands, and still let those means lie dormant, and tamper with others to bring about their purposes, which they have no power to use to any effect. When a man marries, he takes upon himself a very great incumbrance. This is the case iu general, let his wife be what she may. Why, then, ought he not in reason to expect some partial compensation? What compensation, then, does he receive whose wife, at the first small error she- discovers in his conduct, will take miff, and re- fuse to speak or sit with him at table ? Who is almost continually out of humor because she imagines she has not deference enough paid her? Sometimes grumbling, sometimes pouting for days together, seldom ever speaking good-naturedly. Who scorns to do him so much honor as to pro- nounce his name with her lips ; despises to aak A MOTMKRS I'KAC'E OKKERINO. 13 ^ any thing of iiiin as a favor much liko condfflconaion. \\ aaj, ha.s i\ rriHO with H• ^d to the house two weokfi br a r iriil !i/';<-. I"/, it ii^w l'< tt!ng ii•!. perl lier to use \ ; wile, hu IS •: '. .'inil must spend bis daya i ^^^'^ '•''* ►• in misorj «• ^rol, ' preastd ton A man w!.o L. „-.:.. s the world with ."Ihinir. and i*" dtt^irous v( ri-mc t ■ y and regardless of <• -■ or si,..' w o:M endeavor, at leaat, to J r own happineaa. I'i.u oiiivf article alluded to is a letter to a sis- ter of Mn». I.ittl" aud reads Ihua: Sunday Rre, 19 Oct. 1831. Mn>. \ Palmer: J^lster ErstCK : I am loo uii.Vcll to write, but I have a favor to aak of von, and •<» mn hnpo in hich heaven, I cl ■ ■■••■■ ■ . . • I ^ ,..>;. . r .' Till uio uil — aiid Ha buoa ad vuu imve rvad this, write, and let not a night paaa befor*» yr-M hsv« it mailed. S ly not there is no > • •end. Hire S'lmo one to go on p'lrj' tomorrow will do as well; wo ku'A to-morrow will bring forth. And if i' npvi r be in my power to reward you, I , a may. .h and the gmre. my denr »f*tef. nr»» rfiH u.i'.Lcd. You hav. Uuth of this by ; mother. I have air^i u ^t'/ 1 it. lu.n kim-.v wmu it i?. But there are other aftlictiona more cruel Ihnn death. I cao not write particulars now. Lucius has This letter, be who wrote it irform«H n* was ■r>e -- ii- ttteiy to her. This first visit, without her husband, to the home and scenes of hor childhood, was her last. Her husband's opinion was. that aho took a cold on ' . : ' ' ii.e wear • or eighty; ..... ., ., ; ty, caused a tatal disease to begin its ravages in her syBtem. In sixteen months from the time of her last visit to tho home of her birth, was her rit^tdal of life completely demolished : her v ' life finished : and on Sabbath, Feb. : < r m-" • — • ■ ■ ■- !- ' •■■ - ■ • ■" •■ , I.. i!s t that, as . .ird our 1 pa^iior, ^Mr. Braiiloru) deliver a funeral ., after his own nhlr m-ita-cr. ov^r the loiUu of one into v. . > i enter, (although i- ) how my heart then in'ai lo un.- w,i.iKii' lu "i me poet: '■ gwret I* (bo iiccnc whon Chrinti <"• '■- >Vlieo boljr aouU retire to rest. ' ' ■ ■ -•- h :.t of w t «• I s s'wi be * It is . i-::^ ..p --..: .. -, and ever!.-. ...^ j upon ihoir head: they shall obtain g 14 A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING. and joy ; and sorrow and mourning shall flee away." This was as a letter from a Friend, whom having not seen, she had loved, and who had gone to his Father's house to prepare a mansion lor her, that he might come and receive her unto himself. That he did not leave her comfortless, I have the fullest assurance from personal obser- vation. The May before her death, accident threw me into her society for an hour or two, and on returning to my father's house, I re- marked: "I have not so much enjoyed a con- versation upon the subject of personal experi- mental religion, for years past, ps in my inter- view this afternoon with Mrs. Little." ' Neither Mrs. Little nor her husband were in connection with a Christian church. They were regular in their attendance upon public worship, and adorned the community in which they moved, hj well-ordered lives and pure conversation. It was told me, that Mr. Little, on the afternoon of the day his wife had been buried, invited two deacons of the church into bis home, and asked them to engage in prayer, after which he himself led in audible prayer. This is the fir.st reported instance, to my knowledge, saying of him, as of one of old : "Behold he prayetb." Did the angel just emerged from its clay so soon beckon lim to follow? And must ho enter upon new fcenes of struggle and of strife with whatever should oppose his progress to a long-sought Eden of rest ? Let us trace his course, and form our judgment from whatever is discoverable by the way. I had spent the winter of 1835-G in Egremont in the family of an aunt, taking the duties of her eldest daughter to give the daughter opportunity to go from home to attend school. This I did, believing ihat health demanded a longer suspension from the labors of teaching than I had secured for the Lst five years. In early spring Mr. Little sent a rf quest that I would teach the school in the district of his resi- dence. Soon after I commenced said school, I boarded in his family, where I saw the truth of what rumor had before told, namely, a lack of salutary discipline, in a family where the selfish passions were strong and active. Mr. Little told me, while boarding in his fam- ily, he would be glad to have me board there through the season, that his two daughters, one eight years of age, and the other twelve, might have the benefit of my counsel. But I perceived, during the two weeks of my stay, that no counsel which opposed their wi-hes was of any avail, other than to make them more determintd in their course ; and as I could not well expre-js this opinion to the ruler of the liouse, I passed on in my accustomed way, dividing the burden and the benefits of boarding the teacher, among all those upon whom I had claim. A woman of good abilities, who had reared a family of her own, had charge of household affairs from before Mrs. Little's death until a mother-in-law was in- stated. She had long been in the practice of caring and doing for the sick from house to house, but said she had never before met an instance whore the man was so much a stranger in his own house, or took so little cognizance of the proceedings there, either by children or servants, as Mr. Little. I mention this, to show that it v:slS a field more than ordinarily open to a class of workers styled " busybodies in others' mat- ters." Now, I am not going to stone this clasp, lest, in so doing, I hurt myself; but I do feel called upon to show to others how God hath rebuked this sin before my e3'es. In doing this, I shall be under the necessity of telling of faults com- mitted at home, but outside of my own house, among my own townsmen and townswomen. My remarks will be as a " bow at a venture," because I am so fortunate as not to have had named to me, one of the "cloud of witnesses" against me. In the prosecution of my work, I may seem to occupy the position of one bearing witness of self; a thing which, even in the case of the Sou of God, is not to be received as true, unless cor- roborated by other testimony. Like that divine personage, I shall need have recourse to the works which I have done, and to the Father's bearing witness of me. Not that I have wrought miracles, or that God hath, by miracle, interposed in my behalf. I conceive that the recorded mira- cles of God's word were designed to substantiate the irv.th of that vjord, and to show the nature of the works which that word is designed to effect (though in a more slow and gradual way than by miracle) wheresoever it ia trusted. I believe that, when the beloved John had finished the book containing that word, the age of mii'acles was past. But the age when God shall give hia Holy Spirit to them that ask him, will only be finished when time is no more. I believe that the Holy Spirit is to the soul of man what the atmosphere is to his body ; that the latter is given, unsought, to mortal man ; that the new-creative influences of the former, to him who has come to an age for doing business with God (so to speak,) is only had by asking, with suit- able deference to the Proprietor, and to the busi- ness rules he has laid down. Therefore, if any who shall feel disposed to peruse this letter, are rejecting Moses and the prophets, my argument is not with tJiem, inasmuch as such would not believe, were one to arise from the dead and address them. But that I may, if possible, assist yourself and others of my friends who admit the Bible as a whole to be the voice of God to man, to read with me the truth, that / U7n blessed because / have truiied, I proceed to the second chapter of my epistle, which will contain the second courtship and marriage of my physically stronger self, with its results, so tar as time has yet unfolded these results. CHAPTER II. SECTIOK I. Ix this, as in the former chapter, I shall have recourse to transcribing from written records providentially in my possession. I will state in this place, that my marriage to Mr Little was celebrated at my father's house, on Wednesday the 12th of April, 1837, at six p.m., in the presence of some fifty or sixty friends assembled on the occasion. It was one of April's brightest days; not a cloud intercepted the sun's cheering rays throughout our visible heavens The air was balmy, and hearts were gladdened at the near approach of a new resurrection to A MCyrilEHS PEACK OFFERING. 15 life, whicli should clothe Uie cnrth wilh freshnoM and beauty, although then onljr robed wilh •* \Vllhor«nil flowrrleM iUlki ;" itiii.H hightvoing by cotiinuit tlio loveliooai of all abfjvo. '= - — ^••- - ' ■ '■ ivo boon lit iimio, .,„;, . , :i U.» the I but, liial what wus H|>okon out uf I CO of tt)0 lionrt duriIl^' lliis iin|KirUi:il ' (xiioJ, should bo r|>okoD tliruudili the medium of iho pen railier than iho tonirue, when iho )>uru<-s > each other faoo to oxceptiou. 1q thin - of 183i5, Mr. Lilllo ;r pa-jtor,) to m'licit ttiu uuijiiik)! ot hiniHvll nud lady in reference to hi* duty tn hi'* family. They udviaed him to I. and fpoko of tnjself as in their j UeU to till the " vncant ciiair" in hia '■• ' • ! to doing good. Of r I hud uoceplod the c - 1 council, lioing ro- turui-d tVuin dcuooI one attomooii, and scaled with n circle of ladiea in the parlor uf Mrs. Uar- V .Vugujila, jouugeitt ditughler of Mr. I to the dojr, and handed too the fol- ium ;i :.- U' >tf ; SiiErriELD, Friday, 12ih Aug. 183G. ^' ■' vs: I liare aoen your paronls to-day. .. -d me to inf>rHi you that they expect coni;'iiny to-morrow, (Mr. Ciiriia and lady from tiio \Vt;: ■ ■ ■■■' '■■"'■■ '•■■ " "■■■'• n.u aa you are will- ^ lo bo considerably fiiXH^'cd lu iii.i.>.i..^ .....>, .,.ih some -it embarraaament, apologized for the note I iiad not opportunity to explain, as I dt-aired, and therefore penned the following note: Sept lat, 1S36. Mn. LiTT" ' •■ ■>-■••■'■ •' -t apology was not liiul I..I. ■ ray silence at liio liiu^ sp ;ig. Augusta wont to piay whiio I was .speaking with Iho ladies prcirnt I wailotl t-i d nt what timo i ■ and found - ng. circunisiances unatr which u:i i x\ ity or au act of kindness will bo i: have aceii it ho in relation to othera, and wiah to avoid o<"c*Hion f<>r r. fii,>rK- I am Horry to n: isibie of my obligt- tioim to friends n:. : '^ I'loaM overlook wi^ • i...^/»h. iiig six days of one week, ii xt. It was my cuttom to go to i; . »y, a'lor sclux)', every second wwk.. My Uthor came for me on Friday ; and while he was mak- ing (tome purchases at ilr. Litth'a store, Mr. L handed hiu) the following note: Miss Roys: I hop© for the happiness of see- ing you at your father'n, lo-morrow. at al>oul nin- o'clock A.M. 2d Sept. L. called, accordinsr to appointment I met him in tl." ' . • ; him into the parlor, and told him that if he was .^ iiing privately with me, I could then '. to a written CDrrespoudence. He j> .ted, and with- drew. That written correspondence will now occupy several pa'^m of my letter. I deem it the intro- duction to many, very many important pa«.sagt- hood to m ike remarks, of which l >i)n of your name and mine was likely ' - ib- joct, I thought there would be n-' in sending it to you anv wlic-ro. wn w' ^ ' - •' • • ■ •■ "• >ve is t; . icr some • 'y even ■ 'i s, it i I .r note I must s-iy I 1* i: ■ *' I am sorry '. > Cnends and i to mo, I sup- 16 A mother's peace offering. pose you meant to include me amongst the num- ber of friends and benefactors. The first I acknowledge to its fullest extent, the other I as entirely disclaim ; for what have I done to he considered as your benefactor, or v/hat I have ever done as a friend to impose ob- ligation on you, I am unable to conceive. If I thought you capable of insincerity, I should be inclined to allege it to that. Had friendly ser- vices been required on your behaF, mine would have been given to any extent the occasion might have called for, and with the greatest pleasure But I well knew that you needed not the aid of friends, but that your merit and reputation were a sufScient passport to any place you might choose to occupy as teacher within the circle of your acquaintance. Therefore, you will readily per- ceive, that what exertion I used to secure your valuable services to our district, partook more of selfishness than of friendship or benefaction. I will here say, that whoever is of opinion that I was on that occasion actuated by any motives other than the benefit of my children and the dis- trict at large, are under total misapprehension. Permit me also to say, that the thoughts with which I have of lato been so deeply impressed, had then no existence. Their origin is of later date. My course for a few weeks past has been unfortunate. I would gladly collect all the errors I have committed in that time, and present them for forgiveness. But where shall I present them ? I can not believe they are registered against me in heaven. The Great Judge of all looks at the heart ; and I can find no traces of them there. Where, then, shall I lock, but to her whom I have otfended ? Take them, then, dear madam ; 'tis my only alternative. Take them ; call them the result of iveakness, o1 indiscretion^ of misjudg- ing, ofdisorderedimaginaiion; any thing but a will- ingness to injure your feelings ; and if you can find it in your heart to forgive, then forgive, and let them, if possible, pass into the vortex of forgetful- ness, where they may be no more called up to irri- tate afresh the lacerated feelings of their unhappy perpetrator. But if not, if they are too gross or of too deep a dye to be forgiven, let me retain them as a sad memento of mental depression or misguided judgment. That I have degraded myself much in your esteem, I have no doubt. It, can not well be otherwise. But if I can profit from the past, and be enabled to act more discreetly for the future, the unpleasant lesson may not be wholly lost. I am, dear madam, with much respect, your friend in truth and sincerity, R. Little. P.S. — In communicating your thoughts to me, I hope you will be very plain ; for I esteem no friend more highly than one who will point out all my faults and correct all my errors. Saturday morning, Sept. iTth, 1835. Mr. L ; Perhaps the expression in my note to which you object, implied, or appeared to imply, more than I intended. I certainly think myself afraid to be insincere, (not incapable.) My idea was this, thus far in life I have been greatly aided and benefited by the kindness or fkvorable opinion and confidence of the respect- able and influential. Many such do I feel under obligation to respect, (nothing more,) and it was the idea that my management had the appear- ance of disrespect that caused my disquiet, and made me think apology needfal. Owing to a concurrence of fortunate circumstances, (and not to superiority in me,) my course as teacher has been comparatively prosperous. I have ever felt my dependence here, and have not been un- mindful of any influences which have contribut- ed to my usefulness or enjoyment in this employ. You are aware, Mr. Little, that my acquaint- ance with you has been almost wholly limited to your performr.nce of the offices of examining teachers and schools ; and here I supposed my- self considerably indebted to you, sir, (whether mistaken or not.) I was not disposed to think your note an indication of a design to pay me any particular attention ; and when I afterwards learned that you had become thus disposed, I was surprised and somewhat embarrassed. I still think that, upon further reflection, you may see and acknowledge it best to withdraw such attention. If any thing in your course needs forgiveness, I am so ignorant as not to know it, consequently there is nothing unforgiven. I am far from imputing every thing to eiror or faidt which does not happen according to my choice of things. In matters, the consequences of which are im- portant and lasting, duty to yourself and family demands (does it not ?) that you be guided by sober reason and correct judgment. I refer to the expression, " disordered imagination," as used by yourself Should you further communicate to me, I have one request to make, which is, that you neither spend time nor pains to bestow praise. (Censure where you think it needful.) If it be true that I am weak enough to be flattered, 'tis a truth which I am unwilling to admit. For five years past I have especially sought for some attain- ments in self-knowledge, and to form a proper estimate of human character and actions, as well as of human life and happiness. I pronounce with the poet : "There's no perfection here below." My own heart teUs me my frailties; my con- science reproaches me with my faults. Tuere is none but comparative good here — good, in com- parison with others, or with what migh', be. I love my friends, and rejoice in view of their ex- cellencies ; but still beheve I am not, and do not wish to be, blind to their imperfections. Many of them, I believe, rank among the best ; but none in whom (from particular acquaintance) I do not discover errors and even faults. I had thought of asking you to excuse me from replying in full to yours until I leave school, as I experience a kind of exhaustion after being long in school, which makes it neces- sary for me to confine my mental efforts mostly to the duties of school, but have more leisure to- day than I anticipated, being disappointed of company. As for holy time, I neither employ it in wait- ing or transmitting letters of business or plea- sure. Accommodate yourself in relation to answer- ing this, and you will oblige Tour friend, L. J. Roys. A MOTUKKS PEACE OFFKKING. i: SiiErriKLD, Sept nth, 1836. I'KAH Madam: Am il-' i"". m uow near at 1 .III 1 when you nro U> i fn>m your ar- (I ii'iH oari'i", I ftviiil in\ - r kind p'jrmw- •■loii to oorrenpoinl iijkju u jtulijci-'l of Uiu moet vital iiii[)ortniir« to luvMeir, nnd oiiu which 1 tioiH) '.•..'■;,■. I ' • ill yoti. whnleviT of liappi- i. T,. ti.u irmu-riuily -•< of jou .. ; to Ix?- coiue iny I'oiiipiiiituii, uiy L«>*i)iii-ifieiiiJ, and lo Hhsre Willi m<< whHt»-v«r of enjoy moM lile liaii to giTi". I ha . ' i you ill hi(?li e^teem fur your many ^ of charnct'-r : Hiid you now have Ui, i.—i i. ii'ier ntul nnVi-lionale fi- gard. I lltid ihal I r.ui nol bo luippy without you, and to make yon Hoslmll !>« thoirreal object of my life. In cjwti" my j>ro[)o«nl niti'l your up- probalioii, I fiel nH-sured thai ihix opprecaivo un- UMHinesji, this fpvorish niixiely which now almost titiniiitifl nie. will ccuse, and that I t>hall bo moro worthy your reganJ. I do not know that it is necessary for mo to say any It.inK inoru at present. I believe the pn)po-';il i^ lairly Ptated, and your reply will de- leni.ine wlitliier or not the subject shall bo fur- ther pursued. I shall await your reply with in- tenaa ituxiety, and bopo you will not long delay. With much respect, I am most devotedly youry, Ualpk Littlk. Miss Lalra J. Roys. SiiEiriELn, 22d Sepl. 1836. My Dfar Madam: That I foniStrij had some agency with oth»rs of more in!!'»«r!f" in callmg your II . 'W, and 0*' . our cha- racter I think, u; i. is not unliktl . II ■ r/un'.->tance i.u . , l-'-i i'rom my mind U!itil ri'-jillod by your remark.*, or I should nol haw (.xpr'-ssed my -c If as I did. I supposed you had rt foreoce more particularly to the part I took in securiti.ic your aervices last spring to our district. Ity your beinir incapable of insincerity, I ■ ' " ' t-) your principle*. ■ for errors, I have I. : . . ._. •- ., ... ..orwhich I .supporied had the otloct of disturbing in any degree the trami'iillity of your min niy course that nce(ls forgiveness, I :-''"v<"l fr>m much anxiety ; ihoi;i,'h yet I I t. •■ r . '. that any thinp shoul I have ( . i III ii-.ordance with your "choi.o of ;:.:■'." I will endeavor to explain what I II • i.i by " d""ordered imagination." 1: .- cif mind in which every real or "* '.J'! • niapni6ed by the iniaxiniiioi to :i :,! i-L ; . i,'. is if not unpardonable oiTnfiiw. By Ihi.s I have sufTored m'lch. I am well aware that duty to myself and family demands that I bo guided by sober reason and correct judgment in all matters, the coiisotiuenees of which are lo be important and la,-;tiii^;. Constant and deep reflection upk advii-e, I, as wsh my rustom when in di'Ubt rt-garding the boiler way forme to pllr^ue, hel apart a ecHMun (or private liif^tmir and prayer ' ■' ' ■ ' ' I do my 1 ily att iij ..I , .. ...-. I.. , .: . .^aw thia c<>unltr in hiuven; but now the object was of ^inh vn«l oor.soquonee, that I felt oonstraintid to l!x the time for waiting upon or before Uod to two consecutive diiys — S.iiurday and Snbbuth afVer my return home. I h«er8 you gave me, (the first time nnc« I left yonr house,) and presented the subject lo my parents, who, as they have ever done, wish me to be guided by my judgment and feelings in- dependent of any other influence*. I know, .=iir, that duty to yon demands that I decide in relation to the subject of our corre- spondence. I would that I folt more decided than I do. When I consented to correspond with you, such consent implied that I thought it not improbable I should be disposed to favor such a proposal as you have now made. Kor mo to havo done ns I then (lid, wit!; -, would have boon, uncrty to act ;n relation to writing, or call- willi a frnil mortal. slroTcd Peace of mind ; ' If ro, Iiow liable to )>e do- I .Tjcj't ! TbiM 1 r ...:..,- tiitioi, 1 replied i did not know ijiat 1 should r.hj.><-t. I'll H ii", I l)eti»vo, nil '' I ! I now re..| tluii if 1 t t '..... Xf'T. Jf you know of n- teem ht-st for hk- !•> >; may if you | . d.fivr>r tn U' y it mny not • 8c1ior(.-)iaivd r-r any OTcnts a righleoud Providence may dictJito. kind hfartf'l sunded mo. ed, and c('' pricsti^ntft )i! ■'.\.<.i of I that I ci mo fur ' '-«. iind ir "1 and yo;;: _ : of her who sui'srrilics herself Yutira, in ainceritv and affV'Clion. L J. Roys. R. LiTTLF. Esq. The chain C'f wTitten discourse is bfre broken, tUrougb verbal communication having been 8ul>- Btituted. Next in ordtr ia the following : '•. that lonjr absent friend, that fi' 'T h'»r»>, «»«>pm«, mv Hoar .lano. I I havo but little n to sec her whom I lovu BO woil. Vi'u iiiiiiiml^^l that much of your timp would n^^^'firilr t^ f<>V:"n 'm' in vi-itinp Hu liiliu knew ilio griefa Li:i caviu aud rviuon- »tranco'< caused me. I think I am well nv ' ,« provinc of woman — ta :.t ol'!'^- -' ■■: •■-'■•■ .,,,.,.».-. I. ;■.._■.. . ■ ^ ,,,uld f': • mind of him to whom M. . : . L J. R. I do not find in my possession the p-npcrs re- ferred to under the next date. Tip ' > My Peak .Tank: U .o greuliy fe..r t\coi\, verv may, I leel tiiat i seem to have (a.s I unmanned me. I bear up under c- ]. you on \ llie '/d N . . l-.M.. to spe; . .rs. Or would you rot like to come lo our n«'ighlx)rhood on Friday or Saturday, before commencinfr? If BO, why bad I not beticr defer my visit till then, ftLd bring you in? Hope you will let me know your plc.-isuri- ' . . , . • I .sup;^>Me I - and '• ill on . , . , jnibmiltfd, fiT you to sanction. \ ary an you f 1 n.= '', 'T drfline wholly, jus may h si suit yotir ■ r wishes. 1 are well and happy. Plea.«e write a I -v i,:i ■< soon to your affeotionato Lim^K. MisN Latra J. Roys. Friday, 21st Oct. IS.^C. P. S. — It in understood that your school will oommetno the first Monday in November. L. To have a firiend speak of uideed, gratifying; and it is l- •ir.i mu i. :- .<■ •■- ...... ., peace is not too much founded ui>on an alliance ' can not aek. . I I l>y jou. Tiity arv, in- - drawn by your hat.d ; ry ? do I posstss them .' I I tlo: and yet I would '■' — • • '• "••vn •'fir ■V • d •I - -- -h I n of the lime. \ ■ senMhIe tliat my n.- .1 you are not in- .4 now in n fr^at ■ " .rrl \ .-<1 I V • l- I and c r>o nrf ine • ix>u a 6teai. Ill tlirow the 20 A MOniEll'S PEACE OFFKRIXG. Nov. 21 St, I80G. Dkau Siii: You do not expect auy further written conununications from mo at present ; but I doubt not will indulge nio notwithstanding. I apprehend that you disapprove of sonic of my mauagemont, whore, if you knew the reasons by which I am guided, you might judge dif- ferently. You think there was no occasion for the spirit- eil repulse 3-ou met, the first morning you called at uiy father's. Lot nio tell yon what I suppose ultimutoly led to my conduct at tliat time. When I was nineteen years of age, a friend, (and one whom I highl}^ esteemed as sucli,) re- quested of mo a private interview. Circumstances wero such that I easily mistook bis motives, and granted it. Ife was thereby so mueh encouraged as to disclose to me what ho otherwise would not have done, and when I in- formed him that I decidedly rejected his suit, he attached blamo to mo for not declining his re- quest. That I did not, I sincerely repented, with tiiat repentance which leads to the i'orsakiug of a fauh . Sympathy for the apparently afllicted. alienated friendsliip, and the idea of being myself to blauie, "were like a dagger woundiog my heart, and destroying my peace. The past I could not recall, but resolved not to incur blamo any more by encouraging any one whom I believed I should be unwilling to marry. That resolution has prepared me to ac^ decidedly in all similar instances since. The circumstance which I now relate to you, I have carefully con- cealed from every individual, and have driven as much as possible from my own remembrance. Allow me to tell you, sir, that you were the fourth individual whose addresses I have had oc- casion to encourage or decline the present year. The throe lirst 1 was prepared to meet from the considerations above mentioned. When lirst I had intimations of your partiality to me, I doubt- ed not that the objections 1 have belbro nauKHl to you, would iutitience mo to an immediate decision, should any advances be made on your part, though conscious that yom- partiality to me was more gratityiiig than bad been tliat of any other individual. This consciousness led me to hcsitsite when you informed me you designed to call on me. 1 know not that I should ever be willing to marry you, shoulil au opportuuity prcscut ; and to have incurred blame from you as 1 had before done, (in refercnce to the friend above mentioned,) would have been to mo a severe trial, indeed. I dare not, as in the former case, mistake your motives ; felt that 1 was willing to take the sub- ject into consideration, and thought best to de- chne an interview with you at that time, and say that I could only consent to a written corre- spoudenee. Tho rest you know. Another tiling I have in mind. You said with so nuich seriousness the other evening, you ex- pect to bo very lonely this winter. Do you think that 1, without justifiable rea- sons, have deferred our marrijige? I am certain that 1 wish to do all that duty and propriety will admit, to contribute to your enjoyment ; yes, am happy in so doing. Bnt with myself, the bare mention of one's marrying soon after tho death of a companion, has seemed to imply censure. The circumstanees which, in your view and that of your friends, make it necessary in your case, woulii not be known or considered as far as our marriage would be known ; and further, slander- ous tongues did s.ay of you that your partiality for another rendered you iudin'erent to your com- panion during her life ; and have since been ready to say that you had other motives than to secure my services as teacher, in the part you took to etfect that object. These are the considerations which induced mo to defer marriage, and if they do not serve to convince you that 1 am correct, will you, at least, admit that they are sufficient excuse for mo ? Should it remain your choice, (Providence per- mitting,) I hold myself bound to be yours; to enter upon an untried station, Avith tho duties ol which 1 am unacquainted, and to discharge which I am in a great measure disqualified. 1 am will- ing to become a learner; but you will suiier mo to remind you that "moderate expectations ai'c an excellent safeguard of the mind." Should you yet conclude that you have erred in your selection, and seek to correct that error, you know I hold myself in readiness lor such an event, imd should acknowledge it right. Yours, L. J. Roys. R. Little. Sheffield, 2-.lth Nov. 1836. My De.\u Madam : Many thanks are due for your late communication. I have read it over many times, and cvefy time with an increased sense of your goodness, and of my obligations to you for it. You are mistaken, to be sure, in sup- posing that 1 disapprove of any thing you have done. Although I was not perfectly satisfied with certain decisions at tho time, I have since been convinced that every thing has been done right on your part, and tho reasons you now give confirm me more strongly in that opinion. You speak of things with relation to yoursellj which aro entirely new to me, and in which I can not but feel a deep interest. But wlio is the vile wretch that has dared to use the slanderous lan- guage of which you speak ? If it is a man, and not beneath mj' notice excuse me, 1 dare not attempt to express my feehngs upon this sub- ject, lost I might bo betraA^ed to use language which would not become me when addressing you. I entreat you not to feel uneasy about my lone- liness. I have felt less of it this week, and am not without hopes that I shall get along very well. At any rate, do not suller yourself to pity me, for tJuit 1 could not well endure. Yours, truly, Ralph Little. My J axe. Monday Eve, Dec. 5th, 183t'i, 10 minutes before 10. Seated alone as I am by a comtbrtable fire, with pen, ink, and paper before me, I am tempted to write a i'cw lines for Mr. L . That, how- ever, he will disapinovo. But methinks I can write a few minutes without doing injustice to any one. I recollect hearing uncle Newman tell, last winter, of one person who s;iid ho would not have the ser\-ice of such as were about getting married. I replied: "If that is the way people feel, I will not teach school al^er I think of mar- rying." You think, do you not, sir, I shotdd have kept my word? I think I should have practiced less idle tdk; but in reference to all the engage- A MOTHKRS I'KACK orFKHIVr,. 21 mrnUi into wliicli I linvc winco ontcrcd. I Imvo I w'iiw», n pri'lmt, n kind and ■ffcolionato motlifr, dono Wlllit 1 COnHidori.-d r.-'ht nud for tl,.- li' -I I :,1 I to If ', -it' 1 kl'i.l ni.i ■".■. -v ! •..!.. fr„ ti.! ;im| I nin K4-ii- lui Ijv Mr. " Althouirti tlin vinler liaa h««D long, Tb« fprliif iliall kit ll« wa*tr< repair.'* Pprip)? poon ••*rn*. nnd «■ mpidly pn'^wnl. Thus i Mnp will t < Die In ■ ••••i iit<<, nad NiuixftliS il>« Pif't"! t'nth. You ank mo, kind nir, \\h-\f t ■ o you. Twill tdl you as ii< I • r byfH-ftniiinir mvflolf. A tir 11. L .MoiLlny Kv. 10 ... ' ■ : Dkah Sir: With m:; t'>mpl • ■ '■ ' Yf)!| k' • ) loiirii !'• . ^' r to doTotion. TItnt tlio iTi?p!n?r nnd ?»wrrrf*rprny yourfjimily A- wiiiuig to coufont to L J. R. Dec. K,th. 18:{t;. My Pfaii Jake: FTowovcr stnuigo it m«y ap- pear to you, that a [lonson who has not oxprri- ©no«»d n '•b^P'T" '>*' h"art. r>nn «« flr.^t;ttit<» of reli- IT , .11 havo ' ' ■ lat his !■ ■ ■• - I tiiink 1 .', .d\. I dij Dot, hj;\ denravofl na not to II will have 111' •.v. « t of tho your |ir,iycni av.u!; uitd iu ii: wisdom find pnulenfo, kiiidn< bestowed uji ■ the part of v. fr 1- •— ■ I I!!. ; • thul 1 ^lluil Jo wruu^ lliun tlibl i '■ wronp. Wo onri Ti"t ovon know r I tried, and if r tost than ev- 1 ' • • Tcsnli. .'v 1 th;it my li' , th of duty, : , i'' It. i hope, .Mr. I ijiind to TTiT fnultH, but i . mo to ' them. CiU o;.c V. ..o ki.ovv.'* so well lh« s of kind parents ever bo olbcrwino tlmn head u|><)n : human heart i I ,, No. If I kno-. t iiieu. I Uiciiiiioul wiih mc is decy> and abidiuK. I lia\o i in M>. no 'u\t>ni^ t'> n M'n"* of oiir 10 •iTi!<»«s th«' .•in-'i'M-t'c '■•• <'f railing my i moro Ibreibly ircd ibat a tiae : ». LiTTLB, K?-.! Ill© follow .ite ill the : i bo ng- L. J. UoTS. !i'ic.;l8t its .1 oven now -.m? WouM it not Ihj Biiil niori' str •very trace of tlioso allii'-ti'tti'' sf) !»(>o;i . :.«)in my mind, and I • • uica to wear the coetumo of joy I con-i itr ( ; ;ii.iiii!-s i\ d'lty. I rank its name amongst llio TirtiKs, ainonjfst which it i.-i by DO mcan^ i' ■ : .-i I ;' f ouxl>t lobe cultivated ;i~ i virtue. Yet it is not in li 1 ilnd it not in mine, todi.«)>il ai u.',i i.iuvn anU kcop aloof tbe adverse prinfinlp, iriAn»ne«s i^ wm^whnt Cf>n'!fit'!- tional with n rences in n facilitate it'* . i- - ■ . dominion f> r . of tiau', r... panicd by a • nily. I a plcoju'l witii ciicertuincsH m oitiersi, and like Ui jxartako it with tliTn. I havf> ] claf^tio and lively. Th' -i. and have a 1 ' •' :; and 1 1 -s is not ll ..- .: - .- .\0.-r readinfj tiim you will a want of vivacity i.'< li deportment. Ab for a r«.i.ii.;y tl.r . I" I may so «':dl it.) I know of Done - .s as your I 1h r will be ready «x>n; but do ngiit wiiou we are led to stc wo Mri.' v.ri<\,g, than to h? c rrpcted dirfti'!' hy ."n-^thcr T';e !«lt*r |ire«enl itni: - - .. .:_■• in^ i", that aa it loafL'S us to idy, we are liable to bo mistaken \s ' to the wro'ig wo bavo done, haviiif^ ooij ti.c cflTc'ts it produce.^ to Hud out tlie cainw. I thibk jou Will not ' > mi^Ulke iLo suVject to which I am ' You will 't^. K!.., , ... nt our lato interview, ;, .re wtre no oondi- li >iin. My 1 -re nooe. I now hay Umi I tenove Uiere were none ex- pi^a44>d ; Vut surely lli«»r» nrv. or o'ltrht to be, <• ■ .pliodine\- .liid,aDd H ;.3 I ack: in tfis fiiiiKe - inff, th.i- ' ^ : : s happened ou my part. Las oeeu eitiier iDToiuntarj or purely accidental. Alas! bow difTicult for liuman weakness to guide the bark of iifo in sife'y thruuch the troubled ocean of iu « •■ ' ' ' * '.: ... . -, or the ragin? storms of warn: Aud, alas ! bow dearly do we f fit :. ■ pay for the least variation to the right or to the l«lt from tlio narrow and often obscure channel of safely. •,'7 are they who have en ever- !iin to guide them securely I'M.., >.. .-..'<>.■) and breakers of this tumu'.- tuovis sea. I was tot aware till our late interview, that I had in the leAst transgressod. nor then till ruminau ing sftcr I left you, on what had then irrinoy'r* d ; ■1 now, my dear girl, since I am • i haviiii^ violated expressed or r ■.I-. I iiwi not without liope r' • ■ ■■ uot your regard for me will : ^•vhcayou are s«ti.sficd tl at '. ... . - .. ..^ a penalty 6uffi:uent for the oflenac.) YoiirH truly, R. T.TTTl.r, Mi»-8 L. J. ItoYS. Tl- .» ', \\ i.o lows you lieaiiy. me to .iiiT you to N«w-Yotii . i Wi'iiid liave liked an oppor- tinily for verbal expUnatinn on tha «ii»ij.«ci of your letter i '" .or of- fended me. U>at I •" •'■• ' ' ' ■ ■••- -■■■■■'■•■: .,,. .. . . . ,.-.. ,1 dA;;hi t!( me, tnat if a loaulo errs. ;: is r error been the side that lie'tnda U. LiiiLK. I cnaracttr. 24 A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING. Please toll me plainly of my faults, and believe me, vours truly, sincerely, and afleclionately, ■r. L. L. J. R. Sabbath Eve, March 5th, 1837. I would not be an idolater, nor willingly be idolized. Love is the duty of all rational crea- tures ; the proper incentive to the perFormanee of all other duties, and the only source of all true bliss. To let the love of earthly friends stand in the way of love and duty to God, is wrong. Not to love our friends is a violation of God's commands. I would that my attachment to every object mi<:cht be in accordance with the divine will. This I am convuiced is the sure way to bless and to be blessed. The above is suggested by the idea that my mind is of late too often wandering from the topics which should engross it in the time of public worship. Would you like to go out on a visit to-mor- row evening? Aunt Newman intends to be at father's, and would like to have me visit there attended by yourself. I wish you, sir, to act as your own pleasure and convenience dictate. Please send me word in the morning. To Mr. Little. L. J. Roys. Monday Mom, March Gth, 1837. Good morning, my dear Jane. How very pleasant it is. The present prospect is, that the good sleighing will not continue long. Would yo\i like to ride this evening? With respect to the time of starting, the direction, and the desti- nation, choose for yourself. With respect to company, it may not be very good. I can promise you but Little. Monday, 6th March, 1837. Dear Jane : Have you read the note which I inclosed in your package this morning? Sinoe writing that, I have read yours of last evening, in answer to which I have to say that nothing cculd afford me more pleasure ihao to comply with your kind invitation of visiting with you at your father's to-morrow evening ; and nothing that I now know of will prevent my doing so. It is now too late for me to get this to you as early as you requested, which I regret, but hope you will receive it this afiernoon. Yours, truly, R. Little. Because it is my aim to show, as far as possi- ble, the true workings of Mr. Little's mind, I copy all that I find of what he was led to give me in writing, pertaining to myself, previous to our marriage. The two following are without date, and with a form of prayer of his own, bring this portion of my work to a close. Do you wish to know what induced me to go to your father's and call upon you at that time ? I will tell you. On Friday previous, perhaps you will recollect being at the store and speaking to me about getting some books for you. I then supposed from wliat I could discover, that you were desirous of communicating something to me, which you could not, on account of some one being present. Knowing that you could not ask for an opportunity, I thought it incumbent on me to ofi'er one, and could think of no place 80 appropriate as your father's. How mistaken I was in my surmises you can tell, and how im- proper the course I took, you can judge also. My first reception was polite indeed and charm- ing beyond expression ; it but illy prepared me for what was so soon to follow. But as it was for your sake that I encountered it, I complain not ; my own purposes would not have led me there at that time. THE CONTRAST. A modest, meek, imploring, confiding, tender look — not devoid of solicitude — and full of inno- cence and sweetness. Oh ! wear that look again for me. A distant look of icy coldness — not devoid of reproach — and expressive of injured feeling or offended pride. Oh ! never wear that look for me. I may not speak of the following as pertain- ing directly to myself, but rather indirectly. Supremely wise, supremely high and holy God! we would come before thee at this time with humility and meekness of spirit, acknow- ledging our sins and many transgressions ; ac- knowledging our own helplessness and our entire dependence on thee, our Creator, our preserver, and our great and only benefactor. Give us hearts of gratitude, God ! for all the mercies which we are daily and hourly receiving at thy hands. Enable us to call home our wandering thoughts, that are too apt to stray far from thee, and to dwell on the vanities of the world. Cast us not off", God ! nor forsake us, but be thou our guide and our protector. Forgive us all our past sins, we pray thee. Protect us from sin and every evil in future, and guide us in the ways of righteousness and truth, that we may stray no more. Enable us to live as accountable and de- pendent creatures. Continue tliy mercies, and extend thy blessings to uis, we beseech thee. Bless us in our endeavors to be useful to our- seh^es and our fellow-creatures while on earth. God! enable me, thine unworthy servant, I pray thee, to do my duty towards the children which thou hast given, and permitted to remain with me to the present time. Give mo wisdom and grace from on high to deal with them, as in duty bound, as their earthly parent. But, God I my arm is but the arm of flesh, weak indeed, and frail as the morning flower. Wilt thou therefore, God ! extend thy protecting care, and thy bene- ficent hand to them ? Encircle them in the arms of thy love. Preserve th6m from the evil tempt- ations, from the follies and vanities of the world, and guide their young and tender minds in the ways of virtue, of truth, and of peace. Give them hearts of love to one another. Give them to know and do their duty towards their remaining earthly parent and their fellow-beings ; and as they grow in years may they grow in grace and usefulness, and in knowledge of thee their heavenly Father. Make the path of duty plain before them, God ! and give them hearts to walk therein. Bless them in all their useful endeavors, and in all their laudable undertakings through life ; and may we all be finally received into thy j^resence, to dwell with thee through a never-ending eter- A MOTHKKS PKACK OKKKKINO. 25 nitjr, niid llie praiae, God ! wball ba thitio for orermoro. Aiuen. Ti. ^T-. ,1 !.. -,,. 1 /iM imrui, CuUl«.'!vi lo liW ItiiuriU-^.i HUJ ciiOfWH iH-ii, that t.e waM willio^f tu rank among t)iofH< thai prav. I have learned llmi tlm niotlier of th" childwu who ari< xuIijl'cIm of iho prnjcr uIxjvo quoted, four }•' — '■ ' . i ...i ...,i,i m,j found poacr Aa h natural con". _ ^ i that ht-r hUHbund andciniuren Niiouiu LtToiue [-artukern of thi.H K^ace of life. Hut ho n-pulHcd hor in a man- nor of which I will uol Mptak here, (but may horeafler,) and left htr with a greatly lrit'(liuiort»tinv,'child ofaix yearr, (lickenod and died. Th< n Mr. Litllo WU9 heard to cxpre.^s a conviction of the truth that Mr«. Liltlo had, in her faith, a support which w Mm. He hHS told me, that his grief 11 nf that child, wrh t^j him a acem- ; - .1 ' . ..., -. .) ; .. I .-.r ll., t t,.,.I I l.y, liuDs riiliier tiinn u !teli-ilfcvivud nmn ; iua.xtiiucii na he told me, l Mi'j itand, till the sciiles shall fall from their evee. And was Uii.t to be my hlis-^ful misaion ? To take lhi.'« toil-worn son of Adam by the hand, or walk In'fore him in the narrow way, till he shotild tind the green pastures and tho still waters, where hi» faintinur soul mikrht be restored before ! ' ' ; ' • I> : ■'. ^irr i.oi, n ' ' purpose; and did I not ." , in u tho evidence of things n^t Heei>, Ih';... . ; loader and tho led) in the " bettor land " of which our "green paaturea and Pliil wattrs" are but typ«.\s I could not e.\pect to survive the labor of writing out tho coming .'^eciions of this cbapu?r. BtCTIOX IL LK.«rr n>y work in there sections b« looked ujion »u „ .... ..t.f.. ,.! ll .. If, ,.,.,. :.ii „ »i..i ..f recent . of my with a viuw lo aiiuwiiig liww ..r u/i>(<' uiy i^itrX Kp«>k<« out of it" Mbuf!"lii«i«'« duriri' (!ii« jori"! ■ t-r wh'-n one stai v, while I 'it s'jch ft' K for its I r ill it* c ^ l leans, rrevious to my marriage, Mr. Little told m» he believed thoce families were mo»i happy wlio dispensed with hired servants, and inquired if I wore willing to do with the assistance of his daughters, by hiring washiog aiid »uch work as we were not suflicient for. To this I readily aasented. The first summer after my marriage, an ngod woman wl o had been much in the fdniily during Mrs. Little's life, came lo me with an important nietiRaye. Mrs. Little, before her decease, la 1 htr, if she should live to sto t!:e s. ' in hfr ,..., 1, ,., 1,11 i)m( 8co>i,d 1...... .V was her '>uld teach her daughters inJuj>(ty .Mr. Liiilu al-so told me, that she had said to him, she hoped ho would r.ever bring a godless woman into his family, and showed me the leaf turned by her own hand in tho family Hible to the chapter giving an account of Abraharn's fend- ing hi.s servant to tind a wife for his con Isaac. Thus was I mado to feel that God had been sending nie hither in answer to the prayers of the pious dead. I engaged in the work of teaohineandbarning with high hopes and new-(iuBhee out- grown. I!f.'•• 'f of lh» ."ubjects of . 11.1 fur as requested. Hut in doing thia, I was discovered by the children and thfir sympathizers to bo seimir a very selfish as well as a very unf^shioiai/ic ]>urt. 26 A mother's peace offering. No sooner did a reflux influence reach the family through the complaints of the children under the new state of thing?, from those who stood without, taking observations, than did dark- ness brood over the countenance of my husband toward me. This being attended with silence, left me to " conjecture only" with respect to the real or imagined wrong I had done. It had been my fortune through all of my school life, to be left to discover the thoughts upon the printed page, without aid from a living teacher. Why my heavenly Father should give me so great a thirst for knowledge, and yet conflne me to so limited a stream, had been to me, iu early life, a mystery. Now was I in an early stage of my married life left to wonder at the dealings of his provi- dence, through the dealings of my husband toward me. In all my experience and observation, I had not met a government where sentence was pro- nounced and executed without a specified offense. My husband had placed in my hands the papers fi'om which I had learned 1 is ideas of female training and female character; and I had been made happy in seeing that my fortune enabled me to meet his demands on that score. Yet it was evident his claims were not met; and to learn the cause and the remedy, if possible, was a new study put into my hands,(shall I say?) nay, but into my head and my heart ; for me- thinks the heart had now somewhat to do. While I wondered at the wajs of my Maker in these new dispensations, I was not left to distrust. I believed and rested on the word which teacheth that all things shall work for good to those that love God. That I loved God was proved to my own con- sciousness, by the sweet communings I enjoyed with him through his word and prayer, both in the closet and the public sanctuary. Toat, under God, I loved my husband, was proved to me by the pain experienced, when sweet communings were denied me, without any explained cause. But as I was treated by him with a formal re- spect before others, I had only to lock my sor- rows in my lonely, restless bosom, except as I poured them out before One who invites the heavy-laden to come unto him for rest. Whether another among the daugliters of men has poured out such a profusion of sorrows to this Omnipo- tent Receiver, is known only to himself; but of this I am confident, he is precious to the soul, in proportion as he has taken off its burden ; and he has taken from my soul an amount sufficient to have crushed me to a literal death a thousand times, but for this relief. For this cause I can no more write an epistle which does not resound his praise, than coali the Apostle, who was as one born out of due time. What could be the cause of my husband's dis- affection? True, his children were disorderly, but that was not a new thing, and therefore could not be my fault. Bssides, there was an evident improvement in the general aspect of the house. They groaned under the toils of life, light as they were in comparison with those about them. But to groan under the burden of life is the lot of mortals. They were healthy and strong. Their father was sole proprietor of the oldest and most pros- perous mercantile establishment in the town, beside owning real estate which he valued at live or six thousand dollars. The latter alone constitutes a healthy working family rich in such a town as ours. Mr. Little desired and expected his to be a working family. This he taught them by pre- cept and example. But how was this teaching to be enforced? Ah! here was the difficulty. Strict frugality and economy had ever been asso- ciated with the name of the house. But for a mother-in-law to appoint duties which had been performed by hired help during the life of the natural mother, to the daughters whose mother had been laid to rest in the .grave, was seen to be an absurd abuse of power, a cruelty which called aloud for indignation. When rumors of this reached my ears through the children, I treated the affair as I had learned during my teacher-life, to treat similar oflenses, which must needs come in such a world as ours. I knew from whom I had accepted my call to the office I held, and the instructions I had received, and with studying to keep a conscience void of offense toward God and toward man, I was will- ing to wait for time to report between myself and neighbors, who was the most wise in her own house. To my husband I felt myself bound to do a'l things agreeably to his will, as far as in my power. I can now conscientiously say that I can not recall an instance when he ever asked a favor or a service of me to himself, to which I did not cheerfully respond, so long as he suffered me to live with him. But he had expectations which could not in the nature of things be rea- lized. I once heard him tell our little boy that when himself a boy his father hired him to a man who scolded him, and he ran away. My in- ference is, that he never yielded to any authority of parent or master in early life, but was taught by a necessity (the curse more than the blessing of which had fixed his mental gaze) to govern the outward man rather than the inward spirit; and as he increased in stature and in favor with man, he increased in strength of purpose that his own will shotild be done. He was fully sensible of his dependence upon man (in the masculine form) for the management of afl'airs, so as to carry out his own decrees. By exercising faith in man, he gained honnr from man, aud to one who by his own personal efforts has elevated himself so as to receive from man the plaudit, " Well done," honor from ivoman and from God must come as a matter of course, or rather as a matter of merit. When, in his experience, the honor which he received from woman was only in pro- portion to the faith he had in her, and the conse- quent honor he bestowed upon her, and al-^o the honor received from God similarly proportioned, instead of meekly studying to solve the mystery, or to search out the cause he kneiu not, he suffered his spirit to chafe as a volcanic fire in the moun- tain's breast. After the death of her whom he had chosen in youth to be the partner of his life, he doubtless saw something of his past errors; aud at the time he selected one who was in vis- ible communion with the Church on earth, (a communion which his spirit had denied to her who had now joined the Cliurch triumphant,) he possessed an increase of faith in woman and in God. But he had given to his cliildren, by heri- A MOTIIEIlS PKAC^: OFFEIUNO. 27 Uitre and br cduralion. a predomiDancs of the I wiitdum lot hint »nk of Go<<, that Rivc-th to all ^...: W, '-. -- 1 : . .. I . . .1 I l.l 1',.. _. .1 ... 1 ...,.l. .1. ..• ...i .1 .l-ll to it. lind ' would l popu- lar fuvor, uiid I 6iu UilUrr lliuit lliti aviruco i>t' iDPTi. 1 «>Tp«>oi my chddreu to do aa well oh 1 1 " iu<>ri> nutward rcfliMiiii. 1 oJ. Ho in ftulv lir.' H' w ttie pititoiMe M tnado (• > iiuiirdtif;, thiit. the wo'd : iniiislator. Thv pruDiiac i» mudc tu ai 1 mil one. -7 ex- . i>r I he 1, uf wbou • ■ \ in iile had aet out Uj i- liMjkinjf r»r a miruciiloun I H»U.> iiijiiit (iWD apirit ; ■■' I'rii'iifd, Ut> t-uflTcrod the >■ ! •( all undone. Thi> elde!>t daughter aaid to I^nt Roy* while he lived «o near ua, after my labors commenced in tho family, as to we for him.self somethinpr of her oourw" n*. hoTP: ' The reason I am so bad is bc- I ' botn governed. My mother ^\ I'd me, but my father alw:»ys lercd the family, I bad dealt with I' ' mind too lontf t4) exp*'-"'" t.. <; ix mid reap on tho same day. I knew tb.i° lt effort in one direction or another - : >r every miod that ia deotinrd to l>ear rcitpouhibili- tiM of its own. Toe: • ■ ■ • 1 it, was I o muih I.* . , V . . . „ , of keeping; a written roconi wh; I with- out misnko. nt t^" t-nd of i,: • dfp<->rt- ment r 'om of the Ho.xiuntal.;e. Aa I could • ■ in \\>o «-K(vr.l r<^w b'-'bro roe, u But r 'd of it, abolia'.ed. Nfy work daun*'.ters. WhaU-ver t carryiDg out reporta, or bnosrin^f in petiliocs to the head from whom I re«"pived infttmcti"i:« W known to the Jud^e of ail the earth. Ii i runde any inquirie.'' or wrii'un any n lioune. \^'hat h« /'luo Mriileii 1. wiil c >)>y ii The llrnt direct or i-pecidc T' ^ wise: I spoke to him of the ■ r'' •»-. 1 1 '■■"> He only , ling di- rectly to teacii the uaofciiter to rum her own spint, and drove mc to t'H< inner fancHnry for aelf For I ite- \ from God, when a more c-^mplcte ( lioved that the en le fdv.", " He that n..- 1 -.-,..-. ,, l:e lh>il laketh a city.' •< wtil u."* her lord, and th.i'. : - .- -. — . : .u ihia, a.s in other right way.^, brings >ts reward. The next rebuke came in this furm : "You pro- frps to desire to do (icod. Never was a belter field open before one, and you have rcfii»ed Ut occupy." I waa greatly surprised and preadv grieved at (he charge, and besoui^ht him to tc I some particular inatanct 3 where I !■ ' ' ■ '■ ni ihe wrong. He roi>lii'd : *' I won'i ■> particulars ; your whole spirit i'f w > ir un uiider-curreDt for the deatructiou uf uiyci:lf and house." I 8 ■]• -f'd him that in all my course I had '. na to the brsi of inv judff- meut lie ! ; d: " Tl - ■' • 't much " I lad great gr rrttion. I feh my weaki.' - j. jI I had comfort in ihe promico : 'The meek wiil he guide in ji;dgment ; the inotk v-;ll le leach his law." I had r.owopoort'ii ' ractioo of meekness such na I never i. The next • ' " ^r veHPH ((f.» r ; '' "-... ..:.. . I Ihulii, and ie oTtf of thpfn from home i', and waited to sec how on/z-r might bo main- liined under another dis<.-ipline. I now had oc- oa.>-i'ip to lake to Gcd a promi'sory note piven Willi tho .'^auction of his own namo, and nrjje itn- mediaie payment. It wa-« written by hit aerv iovo and proiiii!«;fl ol kmuiie** had wmi heart could hnve wiid to me a^ I would hav !.. h.m: ■■ r:. i>N..i.- 1 -.^ and liid obts. <■:,'-•• n. »i i- i>. i.-- ivnp 'i i my ■aid lut Jame^, aiid ia as follows : " If any of you lack lucjiiut for openlf rebuking a daughter, and 28 A mother's peace offering. pronounced me " insignificant and contemptible." i ceased to reprove. I expected by a correct course io his eyes to become restored to his favor. I expected that time would show the true cause of, and the true remedy for, the ills which then wounded his peace, and at least to be able to smooth his passage to the grave, and point him, as he looked for a security which money or lands can not give, to the Lamb of God who takelh away the sin of the world. But while I ceased to reprove, I controlled the work of my own hands, and governed the child whom God had given me according to my own judgment, treati:ig with due respect (as far as I understood) all those with whom I came in con- tact either at home or abroad. I had no conten- tion with my husband, or with his children, or with the neighbors. God prospered me in the work of my hands. I fflt that my husband and his children hated me without cause. I was in- Uirmed that very much was said against me. I had once said in my house my faith is : " Take care of character, and reputation will take care of itself." My husband now told me: "Your reputation is very low." I received the state- ment iu silence, grieved at the change which had come over him. I felt as strong and as pure in character hs when, according to his own testi- mony, my reputation was high. For tbe sake of contrast, I will relate the fol- lowing: In June of the summer in which my husband first paid his addresses to me, and whicii had their commencement in August, a friend of mine gave me this compliment. She said a lady of Egreipont inquired of her if Miss Roys wa-i about to be married. She replied, not that she knew of. The lady says: "Mr. , of Sheffield, told va that a widower upon the plain is going to marry the best sjirl in Sheffield, and ive thought it must be Miss Roys." Twelve years later, another friend looked from the window of a house upon the plain, and said to the fiimily as she saw me entering the yard : "Mrs. Little is coming in." A matron, who had been nursing the sick of the neighborhood, sprang to look out at the window, saying : " I do want to see that woman. I have been two years in the neighborhood, and I have not heard as much said about any other person as about her; and I have not heard any one speak in her favor except yourself." She had a glimpse of my face, and said further: " Why, she doesn't look as if she need be very bad." But why so much said against one who harmed nobody? Simpl? because I did not create peace and remove evil from the hearts of tbe motherless children, or of the father who would not be com- forted because they were not. I had ceased to write or to speak their faults. I ever stood leady to counsel when my counsel should be asked. And I was endeavoring to teach the motherless daughters indmiry and religion, by doing my own proper work, and perfofming my own devotions, and suffering my little child to come unto Christ in his appointed way, in doing unto my neighbors as I woiM that they should do unto me, aiiU especially in fretting not mj^self because of evil-doers ? What if they did not love to be thus taught ? It was their mother's desire, and I was working with reference to an examination where she would be present, and a report be read of all my doings as well as their own. And if it should then h'^ said of me, " She hath done what she could," I should have an abundant re- compense, yea, a great reward. One thing was apparent to me which tbe pub- lic did not see. My husband saw me just as his children saw me. But he was silent. The children seemed to see it wrong that I and my offspring should be partakers with them of their father's Jove or money. That they should see thus, or that they should find sympathizers, did not surprise me. I had mingled with the world enough to learn its ways here ere I under- took the great work of attempting to do right, " not to speak of the difficulty of doing what should be pronounced right by others." But my husband had not thus mingled with the world, nor thus learned. He had let alone the business of sympathizing with the unfortunate, because the business of helping himself demanded all his powers. He had heard the popular voice against step-mothers, and had admitted it as truth in which he had no concern. He had seen me take in charge schools which were dis- orderly and noisy, and reduce them to order and quiet. He had not been present to see by what method I had eflecled this. He only saw re- sults. He confidently locked for similar results from my influence in his family. But he felt in duty bound to abolish every method I pursued to which his children brought a remoi:istrance with the sanction of some body without. I yielded with due deference to him whom I was bound to revere; and just in proportion as this combined counsel gained influence, did discon- tenf, and hatred, and variance, and strife in- crease, and my husband, and children, and neightiors seem to see me to be the author of it all. But my husband's outward or worldly prudence did not forsake him. He did not openly censure where he could prove no fault, but put lui the stoic, set trials at defiance, and waited to see what would come of it. He gradually witlidrew from pubhc worship and social visits or gather- ings, except to go by himself among his married children. But he was a pattern man in all busi- ness transactions as well as in his agricultural pursuits. In these he buried himself as much as possible ; coming to his house for food and lodg- ing and to greet his family with his accustomed gravity, and to suffer none but his niotherlesa children to pour into his ear a persona! v/ant or a personal complaint, lest ha should be tempted to give unto others what hy heritage belonged unto them. This I saw written in dqrV characters, which none but myself was HuUcred to read. There- fore I was not at liberty to publish, lest I should add to all my other real and seeming crimes that of libel. Now that he hath written it out by his own deeds, I feel at liberty to pubhsh, that when my friends shall again ask, T-F7io,has broken the covenant? Who dissolved the union ? they may read and judge for themstlves. When in my earlier years I entered into covenant with a Heavenly Bridegrrom, whose coming dissolves that of the earthly, he gave me a Testament sealed with hia own blood, be- queathing rich legacies, and among them the fol- lowing : " I will not leave you comfortless." To prove that he hath not broken his pro- mise, I will now copy from my correspondence (if I may be allowed the expression) with this A MOTIIKK's peace OKFEKlNf;. 29 Divine pereonn(^c, or the private Jounikl which ti'Ua of my tekiug and ruceiving from bim. I1....V I ,■■,;. It- v.i;.;,.Vi.— Tho iMt I iiily a.-* n mcni- l for Diy in»r- riam- lu Mr. LilUf, to wlii*o huiuu I i.xpoct lu rimovo, aixl in Iho S<«ripKir<' •"•n«o, l»'nv II rhaDKCtli nut. ii::!* truiii lvL-t:|>.t my iiuufay a heavenly latlur'ji bk-saiojr ntt<'f!»! iiio wherovLT I go, ami I I'O maik- n 1 A nd oh ! may my dear parentjj bo ma ' in the deoUno of life, pcac-oAil in dealh, ui:u 1 liil in eternity. Ajjnl \2(L — May ^raco bo given mo to i: charge the oblik^utioun of tlio covenant into wliich I have now entered. Ayrtl \Ath. — Caino with Mr. Littio to his hoose, which is now mr earthlv home. to b. ;. It risolulions, do- pondiug uu divuie ui-lf-inlcr- ch; ^l to those b« guvcruod by itiu ruio to tiu by Ui(.-iii na I would that one in similar oircnmi!t;inccs aliould do by my own. Kvor acting as in view of tlio judgment of the great day whrn I shall meet to-day have led me to fix upon Friday next aa a day of ! ' ■ ' • ' • - !,iu a of ' - ' r.ccortiing ' hat, as a due from mo ; i c nfTcctioa and ' X weeks iheir to tl M;. wifo. : are and : > t' fiuthfui:iiv-s due in V..v if ay 2S0i, 1837, .~ last Friday I loft tlv this, my now abo oiirht. .md of all others in Uic to take rcf\igo in Him . '"'1 conduct me 10 a rigiit discharge ottlie Uuiii-a and obligations which this vow impoFea upon me, and all my covenant vowsl aud incline the heart of myself and companion to walk in Uio path -e. My , .-. ^ ... .J than I lo4.>ked tor. In liie iriend that God ha^ given me. I llnd more tliat is agreeable to my own mind than I expected. 22 J, tVidatj F.i'f. — .Aft^r fptirincr for the night, my 1 " ' ' ' ::ot slct-p. Thi Iig •■ ■' viy hu.-i....,-. ,i...,.i.-. . . - .. »,-,.; )■.../.....-.. i of ' f my doingii in relation to visiting and 1 know my inclination may, and probably has led me astray in these particulars, as well as in others. I would be humble and reform wherever I have erred, and seek to be more fully informe■' .-r- ral Atler tiic exaiiipk- ot Abrahain, riij<' lar.) and sarrificc sloth, prid". w^rldly-mindf 'in<^«. and the sinful j irt that in the • ay :-'■••';■! .i.r. L.' i^.-i J. n, ■....--. o will I ■ i le. A.— My husband k' no fr tlie rest of the week ta New- York. Xf. and un- happy Still fh" '••,)b'-^'>t of mercies. I .-dl have i&l I he . .elf i ; to pray that he wid make us . ach other, and lead us in our duty to ail , U.at if it bo God's will that I shall become a natural mother, ho will proj^ire mc for the event ; causo \i\ai it rp.f liks-'wdiiiKi ill ctlil.raUiiK thy praitk-a in the song of rcdifm- inj^ love. K ,r 1 .. ii,,. privile((« of thy sen'ant to train lier >. 1 her to do it in the nurture and ad- li 'lie lx)rd. Amen. iSiie (."oujnieDced her exiatenco Ix-fore twelve, SHf'irdnv riipht The tlr<>l d»vlii;ht tier evu he- 1. ■ -■ ■ "' . -).e 1 r>r lier may be i to d©- \ tio path of duly i- ..er; but I pray it may nnher enable mo belter lo judjce of my duty to tho-ie to whom I sustain that rela- l oo, aiiicitific mycolf what I would another should o enriched with treasures of divine grace, such ai are be».towed upon t' o humble and devout. May she feed upon the bread of life ; drink of the wau-r which r'hriPt piveth ; be clotlied with rol^ca of a Redeemer s ri)jhle<>us- n-w. ard ornamented with a meek and ^uiet spirit. I crave for her the lieanhj whiili consisiH of a ccnibinalion of the (.'hrifiian (iracea ; the /lonor which cornea from (tod only ; the I'Utuure-f which tlow from a well-apcnt life, and peace and coinniunion with God her Saviour. '2'lfi. — My miiid is loo chcerleea of late. It ."oems in a : - vrrcome by the carea and perplexitic- • fall to my lot I fear that I loo i: -1 a rf pininjf or complain- ing spiiit, notwiiiisi&ndioK the mercies which at- tend mu and mine. Ilavinc food and raiment, 1 would ever ^>e content. Thiii is a slate of trial; at.d whatever crosses, diMippointmenti), diflicul- Uvf, privations, or provocaiion.s providence per- miia lo fdil to my nliare, I duphi to bend with pubmi!*sion ; acknowledfieit merited at the hands of him who holds the destitjiea of all at hia con- trol, and who dispenses in wi*dom and mercy. May the trial of my faith work in me patience. 'iO(h, — Purposo to bepn on to-morrow, to mskf* pre(>aration8 to change our residence to a farm eaht of our village. " We've no kbiillDg city here." Kvery removal should remind ua of our final removal to an ever-abiding borne. May all our d.tjs be spent wiUi a wise reference to thexe cDHcerns, and when the changea of life u Hilh us, may wo remove to a home in t Have lately coram* need reading the I'-^rv m .lob with Sciitt'd rcmark^^, feeen my a ate of mind of late, I need the iii- f-Uuct oa which may be fathered from it. /t/>n/ 3«i, 16.$.'', Tu'sdoy. — This day removed to mir new place of abode; not knowing ; tiiiiiLTs that await ua here, neither should wo au.Mous to know. Our anxiety should be i> know and attend unio pnacut duty, leaving t vents with Oed who orderelh wiaely. Have loft H>roe pr-- '■ - ■••■'•' 'tnt things; bui >-T than many i I hope tliui adviintsge to uh may rr-nuli Imii the change. My window-t v'v«* « vif-w fif thr tem- ple of liod, where it 1 - vi- iege to worthip, and w ut Ibo heart to heuvei-, t- •> tion mid sin never d vr, peace, and harmoty, lii i^ a view of the udmirablo range of roiiuniain', be- neath «ho«e shade I have passed thu yi-ar* of my childhood and youth, atiil the home of my dear parent*. Ohl D.ay I never, w! ' ' •' - ' .^e to ofTer the satritlce of n • :i- owuig lo i»ui.iily woakiites, ia yt I uuiiko i1i(.>h« ot the years that ar*' pi»»«<>d when c^irmticing emplojnient for i us I do nut leave the <\< • ctionN IT — ■ ' *= • 've ir ur: . ■ ive her bear my own maidrn name. Out lor several reiu-ons have concluded best to relinquish the idea, and hope I may never feel or express dis- snlisl'aclion ; but fetl happy in having her bear the name of her of old ' " at Jesus' feet. Like her, may she ch< ain the good part which can never 1 - ;.i her. 11///. — I thif evening purpose in my heart to fet apart toniorrnw, (I'J'.li Apiil) being a year from the day ot my marriage, to pray for forgive- nena of sins in n-f.-rence to iluiies which ihia transaction . ■ • • . ..gr of (rod Upo; f, and lor gnK- ,_ ,. 'o lliis child ; that I muv ' -r to the ordiunnco of i ._ la manner, ani that I may \jm guided in ail ouiy toward the members of my family. Lord, for- give, and direct thy servant. Vltlt. — Have niiended the funeral of Daniel Forlies at the hou.«e where T hnr- r ! t' o scenes of the past year; have for t ■'•n the duiies, the trials, and the jo} - ; - to liie wife and mother. I see csuse tor deep humility of heart in view of a lack of doing good ei d of glorifyirg God by a well-ordered life and godiv convorsaiion. bv hnhit lal sell- comniai d si: ' ' " ' ' ' ar llial 1 have tion, forbear.. ..^ ^ - -a- tion as stepmother has given me oocasiou to exercise. I would this evening most humbly beseech of Heaven lo fortrive m!I thn tre-wpnwea of the ^>nsi \ («r, and It . . ' ■ ' '■' r- /iven. 1 W' • » , .- - X. „ ,. .11 I . •■ year to c '9 I, • I* pa.^1 yeui ; particuiaiiy the gif^ ol lii- the power" pir-'Ti h»-r «nd i ' Mnker : er. in- , a pro- • •■ -' 1 ' ■ ' oi .\ ui ;\ ^'t.. L)id. lii/ aervaui is uo worthy. H«ar thou 32 A MOTHER S PEACE OFFERING. her request, and answer and bless for thy mercy's sake in Christ Jesus. Amen. 22d — Among causes of decline among pro- fessed Christians, as mentioned by our pastor to- day, is excess of cares, which struck me as ap- plying to my own case. May I guard against such cause and effect, and as diiBculties and trials present, may I by prayer and watchfulness overcome. Had I no trials I could not know myself, or practice patience. Without provoca- tions I could not exercise forbearance or forgive- ness. May the love and tender affection I bear my little Mary lead me to judge of ray duty to the offspring of a mother now in the silent tomb, and to act as I would one in like circumstances should act towards my own. 21lh, Friday. — Have felt that the powers of the mind should be constantly cultivated in order to progress, or even to secure what is already at- tained ; and comparing my present with past efforts, see fit to resolve on a daily lesson in science, and commence to-day the perusal of Mrs. Lincoln's Botany, purposing to read attentively two pages per day. May 20th, 1838, Sabbath. — Fmer&\ of Mrs. Maria Wilcox, a near neighbor, one in whose society I anticipated much pleasure. Last Sab- bath she was taken ill ; now she is numbered with the dead. The providence and word of God have this day spoken loudly to us : " Be ye ready." Lord, help all to improve aright these instructions. 21ih. — This day, accompanied by rny com- panion, have been permitted to bring my little Mary to the ordinance of baptism. My heart rejoices (although I see much to regret through the depravity of the human heart) in being per- mitted to come to the God who entered into covenant with our father, Abraham, to bless him and his seed after him, and consecrate this dear little immortal being, and plead with him to be her God, and sanctitier, and eternal portion. Jimedth, 1838. — Being this morning exhausted from too much labor when very weak, and too much excited by rebellious conduct in another, my frame v/as almost unnerved, and for some time I felt as if my powers were leaving me. I would not willingly ever endure again precisely what I then suffered. Would be more studious to be calm under every provocation which provi- dence permits that I shall endure ; knowing it to be duty from Christian principle, and in my present weak and nervous state, from regard to my health. Oh ! how do I feel the difficulty of administering reproof and instruction daily with becoming meekness, forbearance, and love. Nothing but ihe grace of God can enable me properly or successfully to discharge these duties in my present circumstances. Why should I after all the precious experience I nave had of his goodness hesitate to come to him in Jesus' name for large supplies of grace, that I may discharge duty aright ; and for his especial favor upon each member of my household. Arig. '3lst, 1838. — Completed my twenty-ninth year on the 8th iust. The summer now closing has been one of considerable nervous depression. My health has not been firm ; my cares many ; difficulties great ; and, alas I too much of sin in all my course. Too little prayer ; too little self-command and self denial, and faithfulness in duties. I am convinced that seasons of especial prayer should be resorted to by the Christian wtio would attain to a comparatively holy life ; and I would to-day (having perused the ninth and a part of tenth chapter of Nehemiah, with Scott's ob- servations) pray, often and particularly, for par- don of the past, and a preparation of liearc, bet- ter, and rightly to practice duty toward my hus- band and the elder six children who have been bereft of a natural mother, and toward my own natural offspring, who, perhaps is becoming the unconscious idol of my heart; that I may con- ceal that partiality which nature forbids to re- press ; and (remembering that she, with the whole human family, is by nature sold under sin) that I may have given me to seek for her that grace which shall prepare her, if she may live, to glorify God, and do good on the earth ; and if she shall be called hence, shall prepare her for the society of the blessed above. Dec. 23d, 1838. — Resume my long-neglected private journal. The past season fraught with scenes of good and ill, has been one of neglect in writing; one of much bodily weakness, at- tended with many cares, and great need of strength and ability. In the retrospect I think of little of interest to record. Have been m a state of mind tending to dejection much of the time. I have thought it owing to nervous irrita- tion, but perhaps the true cause is more in the state of ray affections than my bodily organs. Am of late encompassed with difficulties peculiar and trying, particularly as respects my duty to the youngest daughter of my husband's former wife. I have endeavored to lay the cause before God at his throne of grace, and ask strength and guidance. The eldest daughter is away at school this winter where I have strong hopes that she may improve in mind and manners. I have recently finished the perusal of Abbott's Young Christian, and have resolved to endeavor to practice his rules for the improvement of character. I will insert in this part of my epistle two articles which further tell my heart- workings during the year 1838. The first is a line addressed by myself to the daughter at school. Thanksgiving Eve, 27th Nov. 1838. Miss Anna: I hope you have spent the day, and are spending this evening in a manner be- coming a rational being and an intelligent mind. We did speak of sending for you to come home with Lucy this week, but finally concluded it might be pleasanter for you to come three weeks hence than now. Work has crowded ever since you left. No help to do housework until to-day, Mary Peaster has come to live with us. I will try to have Elizabeth here in three weeks if you come home then. Misses Goodrich (tailor- esses) here last week. Miss Austin (mantua- maker) finished hst Friday. Ephraim Birge staid with us one night last week. His friends were well. Mr. Stillman (house-joiner) has worked in the chambers three days, and made much confusion there. I presume you find the exchange from house-worJc to school-ivork a luxury. I really hope the hurry of business will soon be so far over with myself, as to allow of a little regular reading. Augusta is a pretty good girl. Mary as had and as good as ever. Your pa, not A MOTIIKKH PEACE OFFKRINO. 83 verv wf'll a fow dnrn pn^t. Tin* h"»ndkerehlef a rhankiHliving m nobler r. I uur«, aUvctiunatclj, L J. L. I Will fliTO SDBWi in tlio mind< of >- ry whifh mvv ftri«o C'Xcfpi u-i 'you' 1 )iuiit*m(SH of her spirit, in after years, f-he cunwxi me to my facp, I did not lay all the sin lo her charge, and prayed HtiU that (rod would bleea her. Now, that she is bit sscd in bcinir tho mo'.hor o( flvo chddren, I doubt not aho hns other views ' of duty, and that when this Offering of Truths Straiifter than Fiction, nhall roach her, she will receive it as from a mother. The next 81 tide which I copy i« a folded sheet labflffl. ''To he preperved." which wan ever | kept where, in cn^ of my dix'ca-'o, it would fall under the eye of :r erdi iiitfresiol in oxe^^'Uling mv will. It is 83 f^jllow.- : i Sept. 1S38 ! My " endowed with onifnary jrifta for a * 1 monthf. i* «n olji-ct of d«*ep p..!' • ■'- ' - ' - •■ ' ■■ .,- ,<|,e ' nenced I, . . . : . 1 t") t . my choice in a few importaiu yiiirt'ciiiara. Stiould such an event take place while her \ ndlioartcd fiith'^r io living, I would cari.esily • ntreat of him to forego the pleasures of h^r ■ompany at liome. as fr ' '. ' rd habil« of hor eider .--i is not to have hnd tl.', . . ., .. . essential for thrir good in their earhest yeary. ) 1 consider it would be unwi.«e to suffer her t*) r«- ooive the influence they would he likely to ex- ert. I would have her continually utd^ r the authority of a fema'e who would enforce obe- dience to reasonable commands : would have IcjjuH. ihiin enjoy ensu and in'i lit to a pious, • :i- .' .1 Mivi- to follow the h»-n* of h<-r"W!i ■.:iO itilhu'ncc of ' I Bin fully \V ■ ■ ' .1 III ■■■tJl 1 orrect in ;iuthority and - • -']y The above was ponn re 1 wa, ' mmuno with my Siiviojr, that I wiis returneu to my Bothol. Oh ! how sweet it wa." to bo there! How mr,nh nf my for- mer life, to memory n* nil i>e traD- «• "■ ' ' 1. But t 1 home ...,,. . . ■'■-* to ■ •. Olil III' y 1' >nies. orsull rm tho dutie.i i«l llic way: thankful if i may iivc for tlie good of those who are very near atid dear to me. 6tt, — Tliis day listened to a deeply inlenxntiiig 2it*A.-7l his day my liliio daugiiter ce. I view her Mn'-,' i rr little frame ; nnd ig - and filCUllH'- \ >'■ 's -v. ;miii;r.'. :in 1 .•il.r'r !i ! I would consecrate the precious gi/t to ■ 'f H.T. •■', particularly lur h" r - ition, and for thr- coiivi- irti.ly llitlitr. Have r» solved, I h. : .: on divine grace, top' daily for niv ciin'i m an audible roioo 'v projicnco. 54 A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING. January Isi, 1840. --The year which I was permitted to commence at my father's, it was my privilege to close there, and again to greet the opening year with tliose whose love and friend- ship I can not doubt ; parents, brethren, and sis- ters dear. Myself and little daughter have passed several days with them. How pleasant to hold inter- views with real friends ! Oh ! how pleasant ! My tongue or pen can not express what I feel on this subject. But does my heart feel in reference to the goodness of my Maker toward me in giving me friends, in prolonging my life to enjoy them, and in sparing tliem to me. But wliat is this favor even in comparison of the friendship prof- fered of him who is Lord of lords, and King of kings — an ever-living, all-powerful, and gracious Redeemer ? I have hoped that this Redeemer is mine. I have rejoiced in hope of the glory of God. Oh 1 I have desired that^my life might be spent in doing his will, and in glorifying him ou the earth. " Alas, and shall I ever live At this poor dying rate ?" I would look at the past year, but mj^ heart fain! s. Lord ! forgive, sanctify, and save. Di- rect thy servant this year, Lord I in all duty, I humbly pray thee. Oh ! that this principle, which I have, in years past, felt to be an abiding and governing one, might still be such, namely : If I suffer for well- doing, let ine take it patiently ; and if for evil- doing, let me not complain. I sigh for domestic happiness, and if denied mo, let me seek to know how far it is attributable to my own errors, and labor and pray daily to correct them. When waiting to decide whether to accept the proposal to enter the family to which I now belong, I laid the case before God, in pray- er, to be directed to choose the course in which I should most glorify him, and best promote my eternal well-being. Perhaps God is answering my prayers in his own best manner, notwithstanding my way seems to myself shrouded in thick darkness. Perhaps the Searcher of hearts saw in me wrong motive, and is visiting my sins with the rod. In either case, it becomes me not to mur- mur, but to acquiesce in his will and pleasure, and to praise him for tlie good which I experi- ence. My little Mary is a promising child, and her innocent prattle a sweet comfort. How good is the Loi'd in sparing her to me, and in giving me opportunity to administer to her wants ! I have been permitted to perform what I resolved the last year in relation to practicing devotion in her presence. 17 th. — A visit the present week from sister EUzabeth and cousin 0. Newman. The hopeful conversion to Christ of the latter, has recently rejoiced my heart. I8th. — Intelligence has to-day reached us that the steamboat Lexington was burned upon Long- Island Sound last Monday evening, and that all the passengers except two or three, perished. Among the number was cousin Philo Upson of Egremont. Oh ! the distress, the heart-rending, and grief unutterable which this awful catastrophe has produced 1 Oh ! to think of the consterna- tioa that must have prevailed among the com- pany at that fatal hour — so suddenly and unex- pectedly called to look death in the face — in hope- less agony to commit themselves to the watery deep, to perish by drowning or by cold ! How in- scrutable are the ways of Providence ! IIow does it became all who survive to deplore the flite of the unfortunate sufferers, to heed the solemn warning, and seek henceforth to be constantly ready for the coming of the Son of Man ; to be doing what we can tor the glory of God, and the salvation of ourselves and others ! May tlie Spirit of the living God in mercy be given to make this event a blessing to surviving friends. To-morrow my little Mary completes her second year. I purpose to observe the day, to pray particularly for her conversion to God, and for grace to per- form my duty in Christian fidelity as a parent. March 1st, 1840. — Returned to-day from my fiither's, where I have spent the last two weeks with nij' little girl. SejH. 1st, 1840. — The last summer has been one of entire neglect relative to my diary, and of much trouble and anguitsh of spirit in my domes- tic relations and situation. May the Lord yet smile upon us, and give us to enjoy the blessings of peace, and fit us to join the happy flimily above, where is holiness, and harmony, and light, and love, without mixture and without end. Tlie following are resolves I was led to make on the day I completed my 31st year : '\st. Bear with silence those things that I feel need to be rebuked in the children. 2d. Treat my husband with deference, kind- ness, and attention, and endeavor to cherish to- ward him that affection which I felt when I mar- ried him. 3d. Rise early. Mh. Be three times a day on my knees in my closet. 5th. Attend more to writing; and paste Pr. Humphrey's Tlioughts on Education saved from the Neiv- York Observer. Oh! that my Maker would lead me this year to be good, to do good, and to glorify him ! '• Be angry and sin not." Oh ! how difficult for me to feel a just indignation at that which is evi- dently wrong, and not indulge in improper re- sentment or bitter feelings I 9///, Wed. — With my husband set out to visit his relatives in Harpersfield. Had but two days' notice to prepare for the journey, and from indis- position greatly unfitted for the undertaking. 22(Z. — irrived home. My late visit is a source of peculiar satisfaction to me, in having afforded me opportunity to become acquainted with the kindred of my hus^band and child. January IQth, 1841. — Anna Little left for Har- persfield to-day witli the intention of spending a few months with her cousin, Mrs. Newell. I have strong hopes tnat this arrangement may conduce to her improvement, and to the good of the family. 20//t. — This day my daughter completes her third year. I have endeavored to pray particu- larly for her, that she may experience that new birth which is by water and the Spirit ; that she may be new created unto righteousness and true holiness. Oh ! for a heart to praise the Lord for the mercies he has bestowed in the dispensationa of his providence toward her thus far I Surely he hath been better than my fears. And shall I act with unwavering confidence trust him for A mother's peack offering. 36 time to como ? Yen, for all t il for her, for bodj and for soul, for u, - r ctor- uily. 211k, — With my hn«hsnd nnl rWM rfwitH u- my falhcr'H. I liter-, i dear, paicnial nM)t other yoar. I our family. I ar.-" •• " '-r-. .. : \:.., he . u each ol us lor ail hui holy IIJ,. — Witry Liiilo has boon Iroubli-*! with cold, which apitcan* to ttiTt-ci her lunex. Thin at timon caiueH ino sonic alarm. It .st dixcaHe is sentin^; upon them. How frail oir Ixnlies ! The H>\i\, volo hvnifir tu iiM Btrvicf. 2IJ»^— My child, who ban been several weeks ill, is attain able to go out witii mo to church. Oh I for a Kratefiil heart for the mercies of niy God. 3 ' ' ■" ■' houao of Go- i>'V ti n^MJst in taking care ol motiier, who is \ .May our heavenly Father, if he can _. with hifl holy will, aKHin restore her to l.culih. 14/A, — To-day sent A note to cousin Helen, sfK . ' : of the things which coDcem the so . ... , .17, while busied with •''> > '- ,««« of the world, and entfip'^d in plannit..- ture, suddenly the t>ell struck and .• mind to think of a 8t>ul recently spt-d to the world of Bpiritn. I stopped my pursuita for a mo- ment, and listened to count the nge of the re- cently departed. It was tweiity yearp. At our dinner we had had conversation relative to the qualities of teachers employod in Slu-flleld the la'«t year. Min e.'irth : from her family and her Im-nd'*. Ah I the scenes of this busy, bustling world will never, never more share her attention. I look at the verdure and the h;of)m of this lovely seas mi, and reflect that the eyi-s of my dear mother will never ga7.o on t* -^ ■ ■ The scenes I love seem to bring a delight. But why should I mourn?! : i ... comforting awurance that she is joinmg in the .song of the rodeemerd, from the wordn, " S t ' (I, V I'A'll 1. death, I'ameUo, mj eldest sister, was rrjoidng io hope. n '. ful Ir, la-i, ., „ excursion row iith.—Uhv . and visited my im^luera graw. iij' - a change in the aspect of our family i. ly favorable to ray own comfort and jlabUtUi. — Christ's death commemo- rated. On the last communion, I was with my sick mother. It was the last Sa*~^ ■ ' ' r life. To-day my two eldest si.'^ters i 1 into wvenant to be tbe Lord's, and ; .. ...■• f m- blems of his body broken and biood shed for sinners. One year to-day I partook of an excollent supper prepared by my mother's hand». Tho'igh our earthly friends die, our Saviour over lirtth, and those who deep in him are 1 '.e-i~ed. Aug. M.' , iMi .^aiinW.— To-day completea my thirt; -r. In lh<' iif the past year, I see much cause for graiiiude to God, and much for self- aba^empnt hf>fore him. H<^ in his pr^ri'iT"^ ' ■ life with tl.. • ' i 'f our h" • ■.- .. .-.dly n- • taken from mo a wi and by his grace h.-L-- to seek the Saviour. He has kept me from fail- ing into outward neglect of religious duties, though I have so far come short in the atTectiona of my heart and the tenor of my life. I am more fivor^v' ' - • ' ' ' — ' '',■ than a year ago. M r graciously remove i: ........... lead us all to love that which is good, and pur- sue it. Ori.2d. 1 "^ 1 1 .—Mrs. Hirge, my husband's eldest sister, with her daughter and (amUy, arrived, on a visit. &lh, TW.'iiv Ev-<'>r Mio IrtMi flvo w, but am lo-di*y able to n - f my child, and my no (• her. On hor Hccount I ii ■ ' ' ■ •■•■"•■ I' of tnaL Uay tio (five me a (^rateiui liearl, and blew my btnof-tetois abuiidanlly. June 2d, 1.S41.— Our Sundny-fl?' ■ ir*d l< -day. My child, whoxe i: tfmjiorfd and eteninl, aro so near whiiiii its incl'W'iiro."*. Tijin I I's'^ |.nv. '.-'.■ \U- -■... i... I i;: 'til .,'■ I : fifilt year, i been spared thirty- vi lo luan bnvo I wltich *■ titand thick ttiroDKh all tlic land To puab me to the tomb." Oh I thitt I may boncerorth bo moro vnse and more lioly ! Drr \'bth, 184-t. — Rosolve that I will endeavor to U.S.' niv pon in iloiiiir eood. •■' ' ' • ' • •■ - - -' ' npart bv mv •.. ,..d. .May' I Si,. ; .. , -ly, and so re- solve, that w ; God my spiritual strcDi;!!; IV. :-. 1 I bo better pre- {' .tuulhcr year than here- In proirpoct of bcoominK n seoond time a . li , I I I . . , • •! . I'll- ;/ ,1. .,f in hiJi glury. Junt \tL 1845. — Our Sunday-school ro^rtnin- Luru lui u,l \.. On ihM 2nie 'i"-* Tr. I Lecture, i brought my i' j of bapti-^m. (lavr- 'i;:-; t' j My hn9l)and ■ i ! K. HuUurd a; r ' little son, l>ivine Saviour, graciously lay tliy hands as I upon til' - • '•' • "■ • - •1 !■ ■ -■! them. May thoy live to i!id in the c(»iii;nfj I world j 1 tj' wlio yhall cvle- j brato tliy piuiacs (or fvcrun're. Amen. Aug. S//i, 1845, — And pMU anniher yrar has been added to my life, r I I been a p-iisioiicr ui>on ti 1 I God. The 1 • ' ■ ' for which I -^ it becomes ni With refirenco to the bitter ; i toward m" and mr childrr-n. ■ out in lovt' to :iiy husl>.ind, v^ that he may now cvino to thi ■ and accept p<'ac'e and pardon SixfT vr-nra of hi" lit'> li 'Ve 1. ir ■ ' ': " ■alement and no all.ty. I>r thv ^^n'o wke. 20(Ji.—Th. seventh vea: .\mon. .1. O I/3rd I strengthen tJiou us to pcrfonn, .'i:jd ffuide and blcjvs ua. Jan. 1st, 1846.— "The openInK jre»r llijr mercy pliowf. Let mercy crown It till It clo»c." My family, thifl winter, reduced tn >- ban u family are subjected -nces, I ; inyo»n iite aiid tne iile ot Am p<'ni vTdevout gratt":'1f^ to the .\ti- I read'ng the . Ihor a:.d TrivHcrvcr of life— 11 ■ ' the nierev- I it in to trxalt or to abaiw. He '. I name! 38 A mother's peace offering. Jan. \si, 1847. — This day met a hundred and twenty or thirty at the house of our beloved pastor, on the occasion of our annual visit. The past has been a year of unusual mor- tality among us, yet am I spared to taste the sweets of social intercourse with friends and Christians dear ; still to enjoy the blessing of con- tinued life and health to my household — a peaoe- ful and quiet home — wilh opportunities for secur- ing and doing good. Oh I for a grateful heart, a penitent, believing, and obedient spirit ! Jan. 2d, 1848, Sahbalh. — United with my lellow-disciples in celebrating the Lord's Supper. Weather and traveling so bad that the accus- tomed New-Tear's discourse is deferred. Jan. dtJt. — New-Year's sermon, from the text: "Wherefore hast thou made all men in vain?" There have been nine hundred and twentj-two deaths in ShefSeld during the last thirty-four years, or since Mr. Bradford was set apart for the ministry here. Of these more than half were under thirty-tive years of age. Dec. Slst, 1848 —This last Sabbath and day of another year am attending the sick-bed of my daughter, who has been much afflicted during the year now closing with poor health and weak eyes, but has suffered more intensely the last two weeks than ever before with sickness. She was taken willi fever two weeks to-day. At the time of the attack her nerves were very weak, and her suffering has been extreme. But she is in the hands of Him who doeth all things well ; who saw fie to lay upon his well-beloved Siic great- er sufferings than mortals know for our sakes; and who is able to make all these trials of my child re- sult in her greatest good. In this truth my soul finds support. The year now closing has been one of much sickness wilh myself and children. It has likewise been one of a return of domestic evils. But these, for the present, have been greatly al- leviated or removed. J feel that I have cause to call upon my soul and all that is within me to bless the Lord for all his benefits; jea, and to trust him to work in and for me all things need- ful. The tolls of mortality have this day sound- ed thrice in our ears, calling upon us mortals to redeem the time as our years are swiftly passing. Soon our hatred and our love will be buried ; all our work.^, whether good or evil, shall cease. Lord! forgive, and sanctify, and blets, for thy mercy's sake. Amen. Jan. 20ih, 1849.— " Tliat voice, oft heard, that speaks, Be still, Submissive to his holy will, Has called by death your darling child, And bids you to be reconciled. " He's called her from your fond eml)race, Consigned her to her resting-place; Her spirit winged to God above, Dwells there in holy bliss and love. " He's called her from her earthly home, In a far-distant world to roam ; No more to sin, no more to sigh, No more to languish or to die. " The mother's heart that's rent in twain, To bear afresh her wounds again, May go to him, pour out her grief, And on his besom find relief. " In that great day when Christ shall come. He'll claim your ' Mary ' as his own ; Raise her immortal, pure and white, To dwell with him in realms of light." Tes, dear Mary, thou loved companion of my life's journey during "ten years," thou art gone! gone to return to me no more 1 gone to a better world, to a happier home, to know the bliss of love divine! The tenderest ties of thy beloved mother's heart are severed ! the deepest fountains of grief are there opened and gushing. But 'tis God, thy Maker and Giver, who hath called thee. I feel to bless Ids holy name, and to say : " He hath done all things well." He gave that faith unto thy mother which led her early to con- secrate thee unto himself, to seek to imbue thy young mind with his sacred truths, and to lead thy young heart to seek him in prayer. He wrought in thee a love of filial duty, gentleness, patience, purity of heart, meekness, humility, and faith, lie chasteneth thee as a vv'ise father ; and when thou wast purified as gold in the fur- nace, he terminated thy sorrows and thy suffer- ings in a peaceful death, and introduced thee to those joys which mortal eye hath not seen, or ear heard, or imagination conceived. Farewell, sweet child, until I have accomplished the work that remains for me on earth. Then will thy mother come I Thus closes the fourth and last volume of my private journal, commenced in 1831. From the day it thus closed I have not taken up my pen to speak out of the abundance of my heart, ex- cept in conununications to mortal friends. And now I must have recourse to some of these to show further the state of the inner or hidden life, as well as the manner in which God has an- swered what I have addressed to him. Before proceeding to this part of my work, it seems needful for me to do a thing to which I have hitherto been a stranger — namely, set the specific faults of another than my single self in a note-book. I have spoken in this letter of being cursed by one whom I sought most earnest- ly to bless. I did not lay this sm wholly to her charge. I do not believe that God lays this sin wholly to her fcharge ; neither do I believe that the act of indorsing this curse by one who had sworn to bless me, is a sin la'd wholly to the charge of the indorser. I believe that she who was i'lnpidsive because she ivas a tvoman, was more impulsive because she was the offspring of a man who cherished a causeless hatred against the woman he should have loved, namely, her own natural mother ; and that when God was visiting this iniquity of the father upon the child, the father's mind was so "harassed " that he knew not what to do, except to yield to any terms of peace she should dic'ate, and that her dictation was very much influenced by the selfish passions of her own heart and of a class of med- dlers without. The birth of her little brother was to Mary an unlooked-for blessing. She could scarcely give utterance to her joy, or describe the bright visions in the future which unfolded to her view. New sources of joy must develop new sources of sorrow in her case as in others. To see the lit- tle helpless stranger an object of hatred and con- tempt in his father's house caused her gentle and loving spirit an additional grief. But she, through sympathizing with her mother, and more or less participating in a similar hatred, had learned, too, to lock her sorrows in her own bofcom, except as she poured them out to God. A mother's peack offehino. 39 Her fntlior HCi^med not to uudoreUud that • '■Itil'l conl'l mjll'T niid uo'. coinplniii. H" • ■■^■■' luvtHil to l> ' i.;irruu lj«r ti' r'u Hickiic■■ far ro- li . .. tliit lie !■ Iiirt Wilt) in ll.L'ir retirement. '■;" i:ir t'lshamrg counifniiuco w dictate to mp on the niit'-only <>: •.'.'.■■ ■, II I ju . I.) I; I I :- ri:-. - : - ., ;:i- ber oi : .ors. i told tlu-ir lather that I had < . y heart and my life in the light of tlud'rt Word uiid Spirit, earnestly Bought, and I c<")Vild lind nothini? in mvwlf nr r-nur^ whi^h ftpp«iired to ! • familv : Imt n 1,1 r..'-....r':,l ■ ri I to mind th« proplict'n worda to God; ''Surtlj '»■■• ---'■ ■•• -' •■" ••••■ -•' •'■-' :)rjr •iiuxid pvritiil liiu Hun to k^o . ji- I position to ttiia ir'i'h wax v. i.>. ! ward me and niy . J- ren who have a ■■• d ....... .^ -.0 - . : - :. , .U begin with copying • letter Irom ber owo band, • SnKrriELP, March 12lh, l'"4S. I DbaR At.'MT KUZABETH : Mnther and Kli/j« w. ^ > . I t I.... ... ,. .., ,., -d my ftrentfih. Mother and ' ti ftick with the anme. Mother i ■ I, but Charlie i« so aa to be ab >ui. Lie raid luauj times wlion he waa sick : "I wi«b Aunt Libbj would I like me." I hti ' lo Bch(x>l any thcae four weeks, and \> ' A Charlie. !'• : ..'"J C )ok'a wife ia .. ... . ..■ r of doath.s in BarrinKlou of t- I can think of nothing more oi it be that my Chrialmas present whh a |itMiKiiire aboat an inch long. It coat twenty-i'vf <-'it'i. The marks on the loft baud of the 1 e of (^harlie's writintt. Ba ho took i :•» use the pen v ' • ■ ' r a moment. .r meaning. \i>. _ . ij \ir\ny; me another sugar monkey. Perhaps tnai is what they mean. Give my love to Arabella Knox, and ask ber to answer my letter. Please a'Xept this, with much love, fniniyour affectionate niece, Mauy Liitle. The sickness of myself aid children. H{x.kon of by Mary, left u»», as scarlet-fever (■o often does ill subjects, with a protracted crjnvalesKtuc?. My husband, or the eM^r rhildron, k!)"t))!iig of weakness, and • ■ ■ i everv one who wm » I'l' iJiil ho who uovi-r did any tlimif to bi (a under no obli(r»V'>ri tn for^rive ; tl • r found n ii him. V' s: " He 1 •« and ^Oi.-.,:^■-.,^. -.: - -,.»ll tin i - ' the mercy promised, 'i received, to live and wn , ab.ited and concealed wrath, for yi .. ever}' provocation which the lonft-^ everai cumulating enmity ae.iins; mo uuuM givu, withdiit uttering a repnwhl il word, was a gift which came by faslintr and prayer. When I could reconcile myself in no other way, I called n HUiforer, and i'h.to was none as the w«-ak 8<;)in;ht to bmr t' weak, while we were upon and spoken of by ' Uillii'it^d, Hiid UiV hli.>>l>Hl , . ulUiie>l li,e monosyllable '' No" to ; aid <^f the kind. Ho was very indu:^. :.i >•> ., and I, relying upon that, had a^ut L! 40 A MOTHER'S PEACE OFFERING. requests to be taken abroad, till she said : " Mo- ther, I don't like to asls fatlier for any thing which he does not choose to grant, he looks so." Finding that my husband had tlioui^hts of visit- ing his relatives, in HarpersOeld, I Haltered my- self that providence was opening to us the way lor a cure. My husband had never taken his two younger children to see his own kindred, and at this state of our health, a ride by our own convey- ance to the farther side of the Catskiil Mountains would be health and pleasure to us, and money to him who was so oppressed by the thoughts of supporting ud in sicknes-". 1 ventured to ex- press my thoughts to my husband upon the subject. But his brow contracted and darkened, and as he refased, he said he supposed I would do all in my power to interrupt his going. This I knew to be an unmerited charge, for I knew that if I were to plan a journey to my friend'^, I should detire no interruption ; and to do as I would be done unto had long been my study. This accusation, like many of the kind, had its unfavorable effect upon my health. Not that I willed it so, for I sought by every means in my power to restore and preserve health. But it was a law in nature, and therefore a law of God, every jot and tittle of which must be fulfilled, either ia obedience or penalty. About the 1 st of May my husband and a daughter were in re:idinfss to depart on the journey west, when my rapidly failing health led my liusband to hesi- tate. The daughter then repeated the charge of interruption through feigned sickness. I urged that the visit should bi^ prosecuted, believing it best under the circumstances. Asked the phy- sician who was called to assist my husband's judgment in the case, to encourage it. They left to be absent about two weeks. My health failed till friends became alarmed. Mary heard the fears expressed. She had seen the enmity toward me acted out. Her eyes had been weak since her own sickness. Now, she had not the attention she needed, but had an anxiety unfitted to her strength and years. Charlie, too, was taken down with an eruptive erysipelas, spread- ing over his back. Mary screened her eyes par- tially t>om the light, and kept around till the second day of June, when she called to me from her bedroom, and said she could not bear the light at all, so as to arise and dress herself. I was unable to leave my own bed. My servants consisted of a strong woman wl)0 came through the day, doing all the housework and nursing, and returned to her own home at night, and a delicate niece of fourteen, who came to be our company nights, and assist to divert my children. But there was one element in my house which had ever before been wanting. All was peace. Myself and son began to amend. Mary could be led about witli her eyes so covered, as not to let the light fall upon the closed lids. When my husband and daughter returned, we were all comfortable, pleasantly walking and talking Marv being led by the hand. We thought our- selves blessed, in being able to give them so cheerful a reception. But they seemed to see differently. The charge of interruption had not been erased, nor of feigned sickness forgiven, but both seemed to have resolved themselves into a charge of ven- geance. And during the five moutlis that Mary lived, shut out from natm'e's light, did their treatment of me seem to say: "You have tied up that girl's eyes to excuse yourself from labor, and to take vengeance on us because you were not pernii'ted to go abroad as you desired." But I was conscious that not a word, nor a look, nor a tone, nor a thought of mine, indicated such a heart in me. Mary's power to endure light about her person gradually failed, until she was com- pelled to seek that every ray should be excluded from the room she occupied. And just in pro- portion as she retreated from solar light, did she rise into intellectual and spiritual. She had no pain except that caused to her eyes by admitting light to her room. She asked but one thing be- yond her food and raiment, and that was not to be left alone. But if any one referred, in her hearing, to the strange conduct of her father or sister, a low groan from her, told me that it must not be allowed. As I could not endure to be constantly con- fined to a room so unventilated as hers must necessariljr be, and as no other one should at- tempt it long, for health's sake, we oflered to the girls of her acquaintance to take turns and spend each three days in succession in her company, at the rate of fifty cents per week, or the six days allotted to labor, while her father and my- self divided the Sabbath between us. We had medical advice from Dr. Chapman of Egremont, a person of great skill in chronic disease, but of so exten'ive a practice as not to allow cf his visiting his patients very often. This circum- stance lessened the doctor's bill, and increased my own study of disease and medicine. The doc;or told me that my children were scrofulous in their constiiution, and in his opinion, I would do well to go with Marj^ to the vicinity of the sea as soon as she was able, and spend as much time there as I found practicable. To impress my mind the more strongh', he related the his- tory of Mr. Phineas Chapins family, where a scrofulous taint ran through the family, and one after another died of consnmption. Ho had ad- vised this course in relation to a daughter of that family who was beginning to go in the way of several sisters, then deceased. Her mother went with her to the sea, and remained with her till her health improved so as to allow of her being put to the study of music and some other lessons, and then left her near the sea ; and at the time he related this to me she was to all appearance as healthy as any one. In my .sf)licitude to do what I could for the dear child, I obtained her father's consent to ad- dress a letter to the principal of the Eye In- firmary, New- York, describing her case as well as I could, and asking advice, to which I received the following answer : New-York-, Aug. 2Gth, 1848. To Mrs. Ralph Little : Madam : In reply to your letter in reference to the case of your daughter, I would state, that it is impossible for me to give a decided opinion without seeing your daughter. From your de- scription, I should say she could be cured with- out much doubt. The New-York Eye Infirmary is a charitable institution, founded and supported at the public expense, for the purpose of allbrd- ing relief to paupers. If you wish your daugh- ter admitted a.s a patient at this Institute, the only expense is for board. The advice of the A Mi)THKU'a PEACK OFKKRIXG. 4! rir^'con and Uio mediciues are given gratuit* i emplf-ycil n •i*nrr«trt "^ fo flt 1*^ \^nr.- <••<• ou«ly. ' wliich h My ndvim in, thnt you brinor your daughter to liulit >> til. 'I ■ <. and judr Ol ! air It III pi<-S-.»lolp liiu! - y«)U, llmt you niny : your IreuliiKut ihiTi'. A, in i.ms, M i>, M'J tlouaton ijt., near (Jrvvno St ir-lill, itii«l 1 U» Biuist 1 • 1 r, 1 inquired to know, na doflnitoly t nii.i .. .... . wuy of pnyii • h^ . rii::ii't In tin' . xi" ■.]'<■' of .•o'i:..'i ! l-l L-. !- At in tli: tl' 111 fu' ll..riy . "11. 1 if ho would ' t tako Mary a' ,.| about it, ' lio »:ii'l, aii'i w her lather s exjK-Dse. Tho w .' ua; to hi c!.-:;p by tho li; , •h tho fnl. bin In do. 1 great il ail' " f.r nn This wurn could bu utilireiy ui.>«tiuct Iruiu all tliu Othrr, nnd bo attend«d to us my leisure and 8tr. .ved. And all tho butttr not uso^iiifS in " j and again asked in her iM-h.ilf, b-:! thing to HJiy about it," v-'ua the I ibcn snid : " Mr. Liltlo, w ojuld, unii liitil, lu liiiihii wiial \c-v r^iuitiiicU for nie to do, should be my f^*«'«'t employ. Mary went to v> rt of NoveniUr, on I a lear tiiat liic oiUnioor air w;i3 injurious: b!!t eh" '.vroi d ■Ay: 'ir you only knew h- 1 i for beinir out, mother, you to si. tnilr lifo-invifroratinp, luighl go. &bd 1 j'id(^<.d lite ride '. h<»r. Hot b^fof" th» r\nao of f>fr\ . than bIic said tl made lur tiiad r a littl", sho lonnM np-in my uldi.r. iuuktd i- ■ 'l 1 : " Mother, w i '• into Uio u)H.-a u.r .. She nevir mom b. 0.1 , . :■ lo : that I kuew not what d ever Ijcen njbjcct to aevcro hoad-ache. ,-, ,1 ■: ■■ ■■ f I .. I'r^t a, ,i:...i - . . i. I .III dr. Setik, d J>vi5i- Bri"« and impiilr t'l" flr»> wtih fnH ,: occaxion lor r of \\' '•'•• Hll II liiu Unl ' . uC llie :rom it« jir:- Jler . "d Lin acxu>i' tiit'l tai:ii!iLi« amid eU, ami t<.uk 1)10 bi-U at iiiH (iximl liuur lur retir- log. Mary then had sunlc into her last slrrp. till palsj ahould come to tlio ri'liof of her »'. norve*. Her fnlher tinj hli-pt, till htr sh ' ' "■ ' . ' ' . 'o In his mrs h ' , which, I am per- HLi ii vfHs drowned in the ciraiiis which llow Irom the " Sonp of Mufca and tin* Lainlx" "O mother! do you love mo? Dooa any body lore me ? Does any body care for mo?" and then tho xuddnn slirmk, which V _' : "O ir.< don't kuow w r. Oht i: -. Oh I this agony, it 1:1 inconcoivabiu by liiustc who don't fb«l it. Ti i"* le. It is indescribable. motli' (.r, does any body love met 'ire for me?" These c" •• : ht rn, wiih short inter- V;; ', lilled, <»he paid: "No, mother; y" ' I .0." I aaid: " I don't k;. ^ vou." " Don't hai. .... ; •' -• ' •' — '• "Yes, mother, you k m pro- bably the OTi! J that ever fell upon hor faiher'a onr. And thouK'h she 8e<»m>P/1r pMired her who!f> «ar>tt! into hrr rn- 111' had ever '• h' - her her T:. . . r , . wit 11 1 r brow, u: ^ r which hhd diKciiar^ed irom her eyea, arid uned tip<>:i tln-m durinif the night, .^f I Mt tlni'* 'm- 1 pave utternnoe to f s ve for tho cherished < I in a r\v 1 took a .'■ .. ..... .::il mvKdf and nt the Faa c time look upon Mary. Hor father came into tho room, stood a loiig time by her bedside, gazing in sileuoo upon tho form Iwforp him, ard at ih»» ««m»» time holding .'.v tliat .. He .1^.. ..J.. ■,..,. n,-- . ,.,1 .1 .•.,. -v ,.. ..n the btd, turned lii« hack to Mary, and as !>•• sl'V>d with hi.s ln'Hd over the stove by whioh I was sit- ting, the tears gushtd forth from his tye«. (which I hud never before known to weep.) and Ml, not in drop,'*, but in streams, upon tho stove. Ii was then to me u marvel. He lelt the roam, where silence had not been broken si ' - . ■ . I a^ain sat alone where sti .1 reigned. I thoujtht I hca.'d i . .,.1 breathing of the word ''Molhor." 1 aro- became indislini't, h«>r tnnerni« «mfd to mouth, ; ' at ail. me, all I.-.! . . .... ... , about Cfilimir her to leave nv she was willing to go? Shi don't know." I a.sked her if her »■ . and aho said "Yes." I asked her .: > ri*Mi<>ru 10 me tL«» ctiiid vHiiuui i )■ fl.««d Mt hnnhnnd «i—rppd d to tw rv*ttoreO. i: turn her body, the h 44 A mother's peace offering. turned with the chest than if her neck were broken. Yet the breath of" hfn chained her s-oul to eaith till noon of Friday, January twellth, 1849. In the mean time, she occasionally gatliered strength to answer a tew injjuiiies ia the same still, small voice, which could only be bearJ where a deathly silence reigned. Bat her meek, and quiet, and loving t^oul spake turouKh the mild lustre of her eyes, and as friends came around her bed she gave them a parting hand, to speak the farewell her lips migbt not utter One of her arms was strengthened so that she could more it, but the other remained completely paralyzed. And when she could not speak, she could raise the riglit arm to express a negative or an affirmative. At three o'clock of her last morning on earth, I arose from my slumbers and asked the watcher in attendance (Miss Mary Wilcox) to wit,hdraw and give me her place by my da'igiiter's side. I found she could no longer spea'c, but retained all her consciousness. I asked her some questions relative to her present wants, naming something, and saying, if you wish it, raise your hand. She expressed lier wishes in reference to any thing I thus named. I then said to her : " Mary, are you willing to die? If you are, I wish you to raise your hand." She looked at nie with an earnest, loving, un- complaining look; but her hand was motionless. Witii an anxious heart, I said : " Mary, do you wish to get well ? If you do, raise your hand." She fixed upon me the same look, and her hand remained mcionless. I then said: "Mary, do you desire that God's will be done in respect to your living or dying '?" Instantly her hand was raised. With a full heart I said : " my child ! that is just a3 I wish you to feel; and jast as I wish to feel myself" No sooner did 1 say "just as I wish to feel myself," than her hand was more quickly raised, to be longer held up than at any other time. Thus was I told, with an eloquence which mortal tongue can never utter, the depf-i of love tbv the mother in the heart of that dying child ; and the still deeper love for the Lord her God. What could I ask more? I addressed her in the poet's words : " See, Israel's .gentle Shepherd'stands, With all-engaging -cliarms ; Hark ! how he calls the tender lambs, And fwlds them in his arms." I said to Mary : " Your mother submits and yields you back to God, to dwell with him as one of Jesus' lambs." This was our last conversation on earth. At nine in the morning of that day I stood by her bed wiih a garment in my hand, designing to change h^r dress, as I thought her gradual sinking might continue a day or two longer. She then did by me, as she had for two or three days been doing l:)y others, gave me her hand as a token of farewell. I u .derstood the token, and said to her: "Mary, you can no longer pronounce the 'good-by,' but I'll remember how often and how sweetly you said it during the past summer." It liad been my custom while she was in the dark room, lo go in and inform her whenever I was to leave the house. She would wait a little, to bring her mind to acquiesce, and then most pleasantly say: "Well, mother, come and tell me when you are rsady lo go." When my bon- net and shawl were put on, I would go into her room and say, "Now, Mary, I am ready:" and the child whom I fed, and dres.sed, and combed, and washed, for many months in a darkness as dense as that of the grave, till I daily longed to behold her features one(3 more, would come to me, imprint the kiss of affection, and say, " Good-by, mother," in tones more rich and sweet than I can express. I folded and laid aside the garment I had desiLrned to put upon the djing child. Soon her difficult respira- tion confirmed the suggestion siiven by tfie part- ing hand. Friends and neighbors were sum- moned to her bedside. The difficult breathing increased, and I felt constrained to go to my closet and ask my heavenly Father (if it could be consistent with his holy will) to grant the waiting spirit a speedy and an easy release. I went back to speak to Mary for the last time, till I, witli her, shall awake at the sound of the archangel's trump. I said to her: "Mary's sufierhigs are almost over. Angels are waiting to convey her spirit to Jesus' bosom, there to remain as a lamb of his forever. Mother will be coming soon ; perhaps very soon." Then Mary departed ; yea, she flew away to be at rest. And as the Angel of Death touched the fair fortn Mary was now deserting, there was a dissolving view upon the countenance, such as no human artist can imitate. The King's daugh- ter, all glorious within, could not so drop her mantle that it should not bespeak the character of her who had worn it. As I closed the shut- ters of those windows which would no more need the light of the sun, or of the moon, one of the weeping friends. Miss Julia Roys, who sat by, said: " Why, Jane, how can you be so calm, and close the eyes of your departed child ?" Ah ! she has since forded the stream of death, and now she understands " why." And what was to be the effect of this unlooked- for affliction to Mary's flither? He had fldlen to weeping. Yes, he who had long put on the stoic, and set all trials at defiance, must now weep. The promise is ; " Though weeping en- dure for a night, joy shall arise in the morning." But a long night of weeping was before him ; yea, a night of seven years. And ere that long night closed, he told me he believed he hud shed barrels of tears sinca Mary's death. He had been laboring, during a long life, to justify himself by the deeds of the law. After the former deaths in his family, he began to feel some need of Gospel. He took to himself a partner in life, in whom he had conhdeuce as one taught of God, and who, had this confidence contiiiued, might have assisted him to find the light of life. But some body readily uudei stood that I had married one so much older than my- self from no otlier motive than love to money. That being the case, my professions of love to God must bo hypocritical. Ho had failed to use his reason in regard to duty to the Avife, until its light was put out. So / see the case. I did not so clearly see the truth then as I do now. His first wife loved another man more than himself. His second wife loved his money more than himself And no possil.ile or positive proof could convince him to the contrary. But the spirit that troubled him was a dumb spirit, suf- fering none but himselfj single and wedded, to know its workings, until, alas! the blows that A MOTIfKR's PEACE OFKEKINr,. 45 wife dosiirrefl to c-orroct «r tiike vrTffnnr<» on ' thr^n m^v* mnr*' r^'-riff] h'n );p« upr.n r» Iho erriiitr vomnu liml 8lnin on viftim. Tlio ••oiiwM'nitwl Ininb lind I,. :■ ■ ■ : in;h"rrt on ■ If la \' lit l)o buried — thfj " )*«ii ot d«'»lli ' Lie toiiid. The fair lomi which a little before b^f? f mfr.-Kl Cr rn the dark room, lie tK'iiro tn ' v wiish- ci w Btnnd nluiip, nncl hv fintv iiui li-au u|>i'd nii'. I and my l!vif<~ ciilit ?r»i"»t yt be eupportt'd, and I)OHce V' ddn-ii !«■ soii^'ht. The "i !id wiis ch.f-tin'd ing; no. nolhin;^ but n wpuUher, where alio ' to hnvo ft Cdnservaior.' Thai, hko mnny m niif^ht sleep till inorniiip. A tjorious morning, ' short sayingn, was as ft headinff to n r' a wliOBe day nhall know no cloud. j ■which niu!>t be read in the dark. A Hut whi'ii sliul) «hn l>« bnried ? \Vhi>r» nnd ■ impltiHl insanity. He bad R;iid noi! his Pter thil Btiticipations. pi II birth. But now, ti but Mary had within a f<.-\v moritiitt ■I • " >'<>'b<"'. T »'V-m to di'^liko to - to me older." ii'iii 1.. •! ■ .1 '■ [1 ■ ■• V/OTVl ; And content- go round liml n rtiild t«f Ion \ h^t it 1. ■ t .1 1 nU,}^ that nodli; r- [ able at that age, even where vmmg i- ■ if. I ii.i<;»ir«.U to the house of my pastor, to learn if ho could preach n fuiH-ral Bi-rmon l<'>r her on tl. " ■' ■ ■ , at the < rin>: a t'. .. ..ill o(' ■> \ ; r. Tulier.) • I adapt it ii iitiices of my chiltl. lUh, 1R49, at nnf> •in her CfP Ikwl out s ■ ■■.i.>c oTi r '-^ - ■ :h : " We \'. how did 1 ^1 Ader tlie services n '■ nin:nr bns sinfo told me oihy tienris around me. TIk' ."vir on thai rt.iy wm ba.my, and every breath tint I inliiiled Its I f<'ll.>wed ray child t<> her pniT«, s<>omed as dcsi'^ncd cuix^-tu ly for my i(ivig'«m- lion by Him who came t<.» bind up the brukco heart. Wo reiarned from .Mary'.x praT<- •" '■•- ' '- dwelling. A light had jrone out. thiU night, complfttned <>( Mr Hra judgment of him.sclf in the fiinrmlstruiun. fru«-)i a thought bad not occunxd to my miud. Ue 1. ■ . far fk.-« hv oiUiil lu I In; itinut And on th" Salibatb. .T'tnu . o'clock p. »!., M.iry the otiuf h frfim w r.-cl ti last I" ti. ■• ..r -Iroy •ii I aiid wlii-n lie lic«iiiif ii-ntdurk in iii." ■ ho told ine he Ix-lievcd he had been .; I late. What this conservator ineanl 1 k and dare not n-*k, li-st a spirit that would ' mo wnn setkinp for a or- - • • ' - I niifrht find an cxcu.^o iVi ii j could now bo-tr no moi r Mary's death, his lialf-brotiier, >> ., deceased in {'hicnfro, heq'ifnthirc >■ tv to himself and his yo>i r I wife, and anpoititine tli< ;i ■ T' ' • l,u- \ <• • n ten V' , ... . . , ::,v .... t ■ r had btiilt up, ami x •••r. Two other sons v i| I :ind linti Innns of their own. The only leimin- I ine sf^n wft" with his uncle in ('hif^eo nt the — was executor . i il •i\ 'Ihe two d: ■■ ; .-• . : ■•'■ ' .1 r with lit • • \ hi had Hv _ <[ j now to hnvo arrived — the time when no ii tiu' i.co I in our hou.'«c,«luiuld divert rrvh''.<»bnn'i'-' tn---) :rr>m I the truth, ntid he should e ' .IS I was; fshould in hisr! : ti i l:i' ■ 1 lioni''. 1 •- V. iiad no r- • i- I jr..... ' l.'-w t: :.i , urged ' !. But I M to aasert the r.^hi 1 U.td b<on- ciliijtii lo gu l kvvp ii tiirMi^iit, ntiii '■»t«i?i«^ of tho oih«.r pf»'MiAni.««r?«. e^'t my iiv wi'.h 111 nil q' J. M,-.. ,.l-l r. r. Mr. I rii' . i llitii Fr.. day, Hiiii Htaia tire ditys. 1 am sixty miiea from Chicajco. Tho house in which I ntn eonfli'od ia a log- houHe, cif^hty foot lonfr, and known liy tiie name of the tour-ftory houno, but f on Iho Ilriil li()<^r. I liavo l> daii.i n- .i ii. II I .W'-n care f>f. : .» b- .lud and attcnlivo to me. I hii ..lit, nud can bear most of my wii^iii >.u luy Itioiu leg, and get about prettr co'ii''>rtf\»ilv (m crutches. Shall probably go out 8(1 - t.>-day. TliiH ia tl.o tlrst letter I li 1 •ince tho luvident, except a few li! ■• ' '■ >'• ''<\. I might h". I few days ear < I am in hopes tn \>v ubiw iti waik in a low days, and re- turn to Oliicago. This accident has so much in- terrupted my business, that I may not be able to return till i)ctober. My bodily health during nr: •' ' ' t as usual. Give Mt Dear Sos : Your father felt very bad to know that you had beeu .so sick, but was glad to lp«m that ynii had got belter. I have also br ', not from Bickne.«s like yi 1 lesr. I lay upon my buir.,.'.. „. ■■■••• ' ' ' '^' the bed or turning over. :ter, so that I c»n sit by I; s letter. It is a long time since yuu and your mother wrote to me, but only three days since I got the letter. I hope I .'dmll have another before long. Do you go to school this summer? If you do, I hope you will have a go- 1 •■ — ' - be a gooti boy, and will Icnrn t') ^: vrds. Has your Uncle Levi got you; , Tie yet? If ho has, I H\ippos<> you are almost ready to begin to draw hay? lu tho part of country where I am, we see things which you do not see in Shef- field. Amongst other things are tho great prairies. l)o you know what prairies are? I will try to tell you. A praine is a very largo parcel of land without any trees upon it, and in aome places no treoa in sii^ht. It is nil level or nearly so and wo can see a great way oil It is covered with grais and llowors in summer, and looks very handsomo. And th<>n (here are wild bens running about i a great bird which they call t; When it stands up and strci' - .> .>- ;. v ;^ it is almost as high as Uncle < tiRrlcs. I wish to write a good many more loiters, aniu IS toe gray tiair to man, niiU an '• ri!d nco, how o!'i will .Mary ap- s who have I ten!' He I r< Miiko. But I . re»pccl to Clary's Chicago, 24th Aug. 1849. My I»kar <'habi,ik: Do you not think your Cither lias been gorx" a lone, lonp timo, and do you not waiit to have li ! 't.- you, my dtar son. ; limy ' ■' ■ - • ' ■ it V' .■-•■..■ 1 supposu imvo got your now wagon lioiio long bo- fore this; and you have probably been to school some, and I hope have been very well since you had that bad spell of sickness last spring; and I hope you have ei.j ' - " " Yes, I hojio you have i me it has been very u... ..... . . ..:i mostly amongst strangers, a great way from home, and lor a long time unable to get about at all, and another long time had to walk with crutches; and oh I how nfmn I thought of my dear Charlie, ,i ' " - ever slow ai,; summer is nl be here. In about vtry co; .; so heavily U(X)u lue. My booiiy htraiin haa been good ever since I left home; so tli.nt, wiili sH my trouble, I have great cause to 1 kind and good I'rovidonco w! me. I wrote to you and your ; of weeks ago, and have been ■ this good while. I think I ..i October, and perhaps the lore-port ot iho n.onih. I hope you will bo well and happy till 1 sco you again. What does your mother tlnd to do this summer? Is she* pretty indu.slrious? I do not suppose that you cun w " tiona, but perhaps she iJi: There seems also to bo n. are not big enough yet to re.-id this . answer it if you should wish to. Si but you will have to be dei>endeut on ujultier for both. H'-momber me to grnndpa, to mother, Un ' , '. I'ameli:i, t: v. .r CO ~a who wiH if u.. .. '=•• a ji.-,.. i-._>. ...... any you ha\ i your .\ -. Mb. Litt!.k. Master t.UAKu^u) iiii.sKT Little. These are the communications from the hu»- bond and father, addrctiseU to tuyaelf and child 48 A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING. during the first season of his absence from me since our marriage. He returned in October, and took us to the farm he had put into the possession of the second son, where our family consisted of himself, my- self, Charlie, and 'Irish Mary," as Charlie termed her. He was gloomy and silent, but not wrath- ful. N'o accusations were made; no explana- tions asked or given. He assisted me to go to the situation I had obtained upon Long Island on the first of May followiug. Two weeks after I entered that field I addressed a letter to him in Charlie's name, to which he replied as fol- lows: Sheffield, 25th May, 1850. My Dear Chaklie: I received your letter of the 13ih inst., a few days ago. I was very glad to Itarn that you got safely to the end of jour journey, and that you are quite well. You seem to like your home very much, and I hope you are very happy. But if you continue to eat five times a day I do not know but you will grow so large that I shall not know you, sure enough, when I see you again. I saw Ellen and Charlie Banholomew a few days ago, but I had not then heard from you. They are very well, and seemed to be glad to see me. The peach-trees were all in lull blossom when I was there, but the season is remarkably cold and wet and back- ward. Few of the farmers are yet through jilant- ing, and some have not yet commenced. Tt is truly a discouraging time. I believe your cou- sins are all in g- od health. Emily was here yes- terday, or rather the day before, to get Elvira's letter. She came at noon from school. I hope you will be careful and not go too near the water. The ocean is all about you there, and there may be danger of getting into it if you be not cautious. I hope to hear fiom you again be- fore long, and hope you will not forget your luv- ing father, R. Little. Mr. Charles H. Little. P. S. — Anna sends love to Charlie, and I think many others would if they knew I were going to write. 1 have not seen Uncle Lent and Julia since I got your letter, but think I shall soon, and will then do your love to them. My husband went to Chicago for the summer. I do not find in my po.ssession any letters from him while there in the summer of 1850. I still indulged the hope that the "malady " of his mind w^s curable, and that opportunity was soon to be afforded me of ministering under circum- stances favorable to such a r^ult. As I have mentioned, I ventured to suggest that he should hire rooms in a house upon the Plain, and asked a reply before my return to Sheffield. He replied as follows : Sheffield, Friday 15th, Nov. 1850. Charlie and his Mother: I have only time to write a few words. It will not be convenient for me to comply with your request respecting a certain house you mentioned. I hope you are both well, and suppose you will be home before long ; friends are well, so far as I know. In haste. R. Little. Tell Charlie, father would like well to see him. The above did not arrive before I left Long Island for Sheffield. I stopped at a brother's, as I have stated, and Mr. Little CHllod and con- j trocted for myself and boy to stay through the winter. Avoided seeing me except in Ihe pres- ence of others. Some time in December he called; said he wished to communicate to me in the presence of others ; that he desired to make me the offer of seventy-two dollars a year for my own support, and seventy-two for Charlie's, which he said would pay one dollar a week for the board of each, and Itave twenty dollars each for other expenses annually". He told me that he had given notice to the public not to trust me on his account, and asked me if I would accept his proposal. I told him I thought that as my strength then was the amount wa=i too little. He left, and a few days later the following was brought me from his hand by the school-children. JIrs. Little: Although it is painful hr me to dwell upon this subject, it seems to be necessary and proper that it should be pursued until an arrangement shall be concluded. With regard to the proposal I made to you, I know of no par- ticular reason why it might not be continued, as I gave you to understand. But if my trials should crush me, in mind or body, it might be interrupted, and there may be other unforeseen events which might produce the same results. In my present state I am not willing to entangle myself with bonds of any kind, and I suppose you would not expect it. As respects dear Ch^irlie. I did iTot intend it as any thing permanent, for the reason that increas- ing years will necessarily bring increasing wants, and I do not intend that he slrall suffer f >r want of t-upply while I can supply him. And further- more, after a suitable time, if I live, I shall probably preft-r having him with me, than to paying "for his board abroad. I suppose I can have a place to stay with some one of my child- ren while I remain upon the earth. With regard to furniture, it is my wish that you take away every thing that you brought with you, and leave to me all our old furniture, together with what has been manufactured in the hou-e at my expense. Many of the old art- icles are of little or no value ; and I thirk it would be doing injustice to others to have the best or most useful selected out. Thus closes the epistolary address of R. Little to his chosen and wedded self. I understood the cau-cs of this depression, as I could not then as- sist otbers to understand. Yet hope of a cure did not forsake me. I looked upon this as a crisis where amendment might begm. I penned a repiy, in strong hope of helping him into a hap- pier life. I would gladlj^ insert it here, but can not eornmuud it ; neither can I recall it distinctly. I know that I urged him to take whatever he felt that he could, in justice to others, use for his own his wife's and youngest child's support, and hire the rooms I had mentioned, where I should hope, by dispensing with visitors, to be able to do wiihout hired help, and would accept twenty dollyrs a year each, to cover other expanses than board for Charlie and self; and would gladly do all in my power to make his life comfortable and happy. lie called soon after, and said to me: "It won't do for me to live with you. Such would A MOTH Kit's PEACE OFFERING. 41) J>e TOtir intcrf»>t ii rifrrrr m^v^d n Tr?H-"r V yv>f, I lh«« y»n5n of ffolipn flint fl.o popnlnoo di'l nn» «n tioD, Hint if I alono. mv cl. f]. ' ' tl Ih; ■ I- F' 7th .■:. ii.ic-r, i;."i \ : • My h'.iltli will iTui. li rt'cluocd br these now trinlH. Still 1 ' -^ > •Mvsoui m fltaid on IJ...J fti„l k.].' I ]<'.•[ ■. . nr one to opon n b' -•• liir llie rreujiiiou of mys^'lf :ind pdi. 1 ir p-^r wftk F r''>*»<1»xl V>'it !!»'!■< food, bit 1 ; ' opportuiiiiv t' witi) t; tor llio r »t.(l W.l' , :!i nrit livo by my- aolf upon thf ' I pro- pocuUd ihnt tn me 111. to : • dib«t!i-lolj Ulitl Slrilc l,,ij{l,t bi- < AC litlfti ; ai li to orUiT n ho»i1i» vvh^r<» n "«v>n public not to trust ary otic to his nci-f ■.. «. w<>ro wiUiont a dollar in hand. \s-hi-.h I brouelit with mo on peace, with a Rrtidofl of fin hundred dollaro or nicro. licforo lakiu^; py.- ^CwioD of nir premattir- Iv widnwfd bon.e 1 nd- tlr^- ■ • ■ * . "^ ■ '■ • wna en and iiie w iw iiux'ui.T but we do kririrv that u Miiui. A' i:.' ri IS iim an i :.' i i iji ;!;v iii.iviTW, eilhiT in uiiud or in muttor, which baa nut ilit catim-. I wsM told during llila fin>t year <■' tion that Mr. I ittlo said if uny eupi' lifulty I tnsclf and m" ha.j un.-m it, tliiv u ■ I was toi.l iliiit il,o-i. to there. ■ Soon afUr th<» p-rpint'on of th«» fifp» T«»nr of my separate ' ^ •• to me n.s a rcmovtd. 1 had t» • ■ i , so far as I knew my ». <> witl,li..l.l H ri^bt or rcaM3nab!ft requi-t Ji.-m odg of tb<» .•liililnn. 1 told liidfih I vi.-ui uillinj^ to • ■ ' ' ' 1 do in ' mo to . ,_. ... .. i,.).- ; ■ r, and that I thought It i > treat for a provi-ion for n. He replied: "1 believe pa io cru/.y. ' i said: "I have lonir tliought your father insane upon the subject of a provision for mtself and children, but an loDcr an I ntand alone in tlio opinion it • '■ Yet not V, ' - • • - ' lu -perity, at ; to my mu '. ■ r who paw my ca- I said ; " I" rrn i : Ivr V. .ill u.\ t-r. ihren, 1 '. ^ ia lif «t.'' Aftf-r afveral • no reply ; a- obliged to pur becau*e I was unabio to it<» il. i wa.s iibie tin- tir.«^ei"^ t> do f.^r Wbicil 111 h«. tl. t\. K ki:. : . tho lifrti wmitr. luni lir t'uapman visited liiiii twiop. ?f »>nn my fortune to r^rr'ivo fp.ni y-' • . of rtve 'J' nc In- Ul. -i .-. .-. . 1 ,■ , and thus was I pr. pay his physician. ' _ ■. . .;:. ^ ... icr's allowance on tho Ist April, Inj',*, 1 p.n!(l up my last bill for tho years expcn.sc!'. My Sfuil was gre^itly rtfreshed throiitrh being where my position could be accurately dctlnc^, although il. This art <•! . tnysclf purel/ t" : v. i>i!nlt:ii ui>on mc— ' I'S and taxes, as well n."* • . to the time of rec«'ivipp tli. ul.iri w.lii to j»i.y my own oblicTitioti". Hi'!»ide. there was one sidf of iho fi. :<8 dug, aiM 1 b" ■'• ine. Bill i. niat'.e. Af;. r laying wa.^ ovf-r, the ii< ii;li4A»ts' cattle paaUux'd on the field without paying; and 50 A mother's peace offering. eveutuilly the fence timber was tHkea away, and 110 explanation given. I never asked auy ; for 1 6U[)i)o»e tUat men and larger boys undcrstnnd tlieiBtelves. and I have no ide-a that it becomes ine to calJ tiiem to account. They have a Ma.s- ter who will n it neglect His duty. lie is allowed to keep a Book, and in his own time he will un- ioosQ the seals thereof. He is no re-'pfi:-.ter of persons, but whosoever feareih him and worketh righix'ousuess shall be accepted of him. All the children of Adam go as--ray as soon as they be born, speaking lies. They must be born again before they will love and obey the truth. But phrenologists will tell us that untruthfulness is more largely developed in some than in others. This fact or result has its cause. DouoLless, one cause is found in the sharp business tact of mer- chant fathers. I doubt not it was so in the case of the sous of Jacob. When children who have such an inheritance become motherless, the hu- mane feel bound to believe all that they say, without asking for proof, or considering their temptation. Thus, instead of restraint, is cul- ture ; instead of religion, perverted nature. I thank God that with all my trials he has given me to live, and teach my oflspring to love the truth, and obey the truth, let it cost them what it may. There being an unoccupied academy opposite my hired ro)ms, I was solicited to teaeli a tbw pupils in thebuildiog, during the summer of 1S52, the second year of my unexampled widowhoi'd. To thi.i I the more readily assented, because I chose to watch the etfect of my boy's application to books kuovving that I better understood his powers to endure mental eflort than a stranger could. He was now seven years of age. His natural mental activity, and his sicknesses affect- ing the brain, had made it necessary that he should be diverted from study, rather ihan urged to it. He was greatly delighted with the idea of being in school, and particularly with going to unlock the door and riug the bell, a given time be- fore the opening of each morning's ses.-ion. In a few days I discovered that his health was v/aning, and contrived as many ways as i could to tind erraods or diversions for him away from school. Having been one afternoon to the store, of an errand, he came into my school one hour before the time for closing, saying: "Mother, I am sick." I took him upon my la[), and said: "School will close in an hour." He sat a mo- ment, and saiu : " Mother, I can't wait till school is out, and I can't walk home. What shall I do ?" I said: "I will write out the record now, and go home with you." I began to repeat the names of the pupils, when he laid his head upon my shoulder, and said: "Oh! write the marks, but don't talk." I bore him home in my arms, and laid him upon the bed, when he desired me not to move about the room, but to sing the little songs 1 used to sing to him. This was early in May. I looked from my open window, and see- ing a neighbor, asked him to go for a physician. The physician arrived in an hour or two. Charlie was looking wildly across the room, and entreat- ing me to send away the big boys, or moving his arms vertically back and forth, and saying: "Mother, why don't the bell ring?" Ho soon commenced boring his pillow with his head, and talking in a low and incoherent manner, while ho noticed nothing that was said to him. None who saw liini expected him to recover from that illness. A porr.imi of calomel was administered to him during the doctor's first visit, and after- wards homeopathic doses of aconite aiid bella- donoa As nothing seemed to soothe him so much as to have some one continue squeezing a clolii from a vessel of cold water, and with it stroke his brow, this practice was continued al- most without intermission for three days. Then his low muttering erased, his fever left him, his extremities became cold, and the purple beneath his nails told that life's current was about to cease its motion, when it occurred to me to im- merse his hands in warm water. I did it, and fiund that the purple was removed from btneath his nails. I then had his feet placed in warm water with the same results. But while attend- ing to his feet, his hands resumed their former appearance. I then caused them to be again placed in warm water, and in the mean time caused some potatoes to bo cut in slices of a half inch thick and laid upon the top of the stove, and turned till they were as warm as could be borne by the flesh. Then as soon as the water could be wiped from his hands, I caused these slices to be bound inside the palms of his hands and upon his wrists, and as soon as this was done, his feet were served in the same way. I then thought of some wine I had in the house, and had just taken the bottle in hand when my physician entered. I said to him : " Doctor, is my boy about leaving me ?" He looked at his half-opou and motionless eyes, and said : " His eyes look very bad." I said: ''I was about to give him some wine as you came in ; what do you think of it V" He inquired : " Can he swal- low?" I replied : "I v.^et his mouth a moment ago, and he swallowed then." He said: "It may be well to reduce it a good deal so that it shall not strangle him, and try it." We did so, and finding that he swallowed the dilution, the doctor said he wished he might have a little weak chicken-tea. I immediately set a vessel of water over the fire, and went to a near neighbor and asked her to let me have a chicken. She took a handful of corn, stepped to her door and threw it down before a brood of late chickens, which she thus reared in the winter, and as they were eating it, she stooped and caught one and wrung its neck. I ran home, took a sharp knife and severed a leg and a wing from the body, and peeled off' the skin, and put the limbs into the water, where they were boiled five minutes, and in fifteen minutes from the time the chicken-tea was spoken of, the doctor was feeding it to the patient. In a few minutes the doctor said : " His fever is coming back, and I am glad to see it." From that hour he began to amend. In a few days he was able to be carried into the open air. He had, while recovering, seasons of delirium, which he since distinctly recollects. On one occasion he called very loudly for his mother, and on my telling him that I was bis mother, he expressed the utmost contempt. He now recollects that he thought I was John Doten. He at length became able to walk, and helped himself out of doors one day, but on arising the next morning, could not bear his weight upon his lower limbs, though otherwise as well as the day before. I had been conversant with a case of chronic debility in the lower limbs, of a child on recovering from disease upon the brain. I A MOTHEU'S TEACK OFFEKING. 51 wnM imprvinirxl with ttio impnrtmcw of rMrtorintr I heiofr Uie rMitornilon or itrenffth hv the journey. cars, tfV'k I iiioriiii. L 1., u |)ort. Jnim PI a slrai HiiiKiii^'ioii, u Rtranf^r canio iiit<> the room and irKlvi'i i •',' :it iiileil tlio boy, liaviiig noticod that tl> IT took L'iin from tho elnf^ in Inn :i i him liis case, and ho roinurkod it V. • ■ - lie would rocovtr ! I w.uKl |ilac« liiin li; -• tn- Wo'llil put i. wover, choco i" 1 o<»t- After urnui.h' iti i 'ii la Nuiibport, I found niy-fll Mufti : ly, around and thn>Ui:li tit hiiw, from my exertions in from soreness. liie next mornin); afier our urriviil, CliMrlio iilid from his bed. and exclaimed : 'Why, nintherl 1 can boar my weight." llo founil tlioro a plavmuto, went out upon tho gr ■ ■ ' ' ■ ",(1 1110 to HfO li - to any thinf? w.- , .. _ called (o me to conio nnd .see that he could walk a few ^Icps aloao. AVo nnlo on to tho Xet-k. where wo had once epont a summer, and in a few day^ ho wa.s so far rp«t/iri d that I returned to SlietBeld and r- > ■'. But 00 a.skinp Charlie to fr ihe boll, ho said: "Mother, I do,. . .. • '■ --■ ■ -■ ■! ■ ■ ' ■ • time 1 r school ' troubled IIH-, In Au^U-st, u cJind oJ liie family occupying the first floor of our hon«o sickened aad died of dy.m-utery. The next week I had a very severe utiaok of the game oomphimt. Mv hn- ■ ' •■ - -- - • ' ' ■■ ■- h h . : I:. rd ',o . " ■ d had th)' yrar proviouM i a ftw days with hlin on I ci'led to wild ('h;ir ■ k with his father, if i ii nut, to (f<> on ■ '\ distrioi, aixl ' I rtlurnwl, and . . .. . .^ ,..,.... .. ■ rooms for the winter, liut before the cl<#c of winter, I was obliged, on account of Charlie's weak nerves, to difcnntinuo mj* school. I lived one mile from church, ai d I'hiirll* van now un- able to endure tie air ■ -•■, and not williiij; to be U " y, while I went out • • t rooms oovild be i (:i new building near ira per year, I removed to liiat buiioing eariy in March of 1853. On April !^r«'t. mr.:{, or at the expiration of my «• whootl, I kad piveu niy notes li : sevenl}' dol- lars, b< side exp< : I well un- den-toml that the ^ increaetd my expoLfies had ari-. '..xcrtion, and resolved to bo more wise lor pa.«l cxi>erience. I attempted nothinf^ but to do for myself and child, as our necessities ref A|>ril. I then went t( my i>oy. Nolmug but tlie a|>- plieat'ori of (Hild \v»ter gave relief. • A my ri-oovery soliritod t" i.. I., to teach, or to .K«iid V. 1 g" - ■ :r the c<>iminer in oiiotheid. 1 Uierorore went on to open tho school, and intrcHluoo Mim Holmes lo it on her arrival, and to explain to her my own method pursued in the school ; my main ohject wife (ouo yo*r tuurrioi) died bvo we«kd iwfuro our arrival. This was an en ' -If and son, inasmuch ».- . a.M ao othorsi of tho • 111' .-^i I. .li.ifpoint in tho hist' : ! our own divided houwhol'i. : vhib' on l.ii l.u.ti- msv* stay in tJiiaago in Charlies name, .'jpeakin^ of tho novel ftcenos around u.% and of our intorcrt in llu'in; mv««'lf iiuiulging Uic secret liopo that ho might be induced to return to Massachusetts 52 A mother's peace offering. i-hrough that part of Michigan and give us a call, and, perhaps, coQclude to take up there a humble home in which to spend his winters with us, so long as his business required his presence at Chi- cago through the summer. 1 did not presume to ask him to do this, because I had, when we were all in Sheffield, invited him, verbally and by note, to dwell with us, to wiiieh he had made no reply. He only called to make quarterly payments, and on town-meeting days, or to bid a good-by to Charlie when about to go West. He said but little. His fate seemed inexplicable to himself. His countenance and tone seemed a prayer for relief which his soul disdained to utter. He at one time told me that he was generally able to keep his countenance in the presence of others, but when at work alone, weeping was his relief, and he believed he had shed barrels of tears. I thought, when in Michigan, that if he would see lit to join us so far from his "Conservator,"' he might, like the subject of an absent psychologist, have power to judge for himself, and act for his own personal benetit. But the true workmgs of his mind were to be developed in a way that I could not mark out. I find in my possession but one letter of his after his open desertion, in 1851, till autumn of 1855. It is as follows: Chicago, 22d May, 1852. Dear Charlie: I have learned by Anna's letters how very sick you have been. I longed to be with you and give you comfrt, but I was far aw^ay and could do nothing to give you relief I have heard of your getting better from time to time, and now learn that you are in a fair way of getting well, which is a great relief to me, as I felt very anxious about you until I knew you was better. I hope you will be protected from a return of your disease, and be quite well soon. This is from your aflectionate father, Ralph Little. I will here mention that this was the year when my expenses were so much beyond my income, by reason of sickness, and that when my husband made the quarterly payment, Oc- tober first, of that year, he told me he had paid the girl who took care of me when sick, and abated the amount. I was afterward pained to learu that lie canceled it by turning it to pay a demand which he held against her father, a poor man. Also when he paid the next quar- ter's allowance he abated a dollar for Charlie's board Thanksgiving week, while I was gone to the Massachusetts Teacliers' Association. He a'so spoke of abating a dollar a week for Char- lie's board with him during ray sickness; but I ventured to beg, and with success, that he would do so much, as a neighbor, toward bearing ihe burden of our sickness, inasmuch as there were tho^e who would have done it, in additian to tiieir other gratuitous assistance. I mention this to show that the unnatural state of his mind about defraying expenses for sickness on one side of his house was not removed. The next date of his is addressed to my brother, in De- troit, and is near the close of his own life. Sheffield, 7 th November, 1855. Dear Sir : I yesttrday received a line from Jane, requesting me to send to you the sum I was to pay first October. I shotdd have sent it sooner, but had no directions. I hero inclose eighteen dollars, which is intended for Charlie's expenses. I suppose you have an understanding with her, and wdl know what to do with it. Intend to have it registered at the office, and hope it may arrive safely. Respectfully yours, Ralph Little. Mr. James A. Rots. Hope you will be good enough to forward the within few lines to Charlie in some way. R. Little. Sheffield, "Tth Nov. 1855. Dear CiiARLiE : Your last letter to me was a long time on the way. I should probably have answered it sooner but did not well know where to direct. It has been rumored that you had gone to Iowa. I am glad to learn that you arc well, and hope you are spending your time hap- pily in that new part of the country. Have you been to school, so as to learn to write yet ? I hope you take lessons occasionally, if you do not go to school. I should be very glad to have an- other letter from you soon, if convenient. It seems a long time since I have seen you. We have never been apart so long before. But I trust you have not forgotten your fiitlier. It is not convenient for me to write more now. Hope you will be gratified with even this short letter, and say it is better than none at all. Your affectionate father, R. Little. Master Charles Henry Little. The next date is the latest, and to me bears the impress of a finishing-stroke of a mind deep, and strong, and calmly mad. Sheffield, Dec. 24th, 1855. Dear Sir: It is the request of your sister Jane that, what money I send West for her use, should be inclosed directly to you. I here in • close eighteen do lars for the first of January, 1856. It is for Charlie's expenses. It is pro- bable that I shall not send any more until I learn something about Charlie, and how lie 'n getting on. I have much anxiety on his ac- count; I fear his precious lime is being spent without that improvement which he ought now to be making, and which is so essential to his future well-being. I am much at a h'ss what course it is proper to adopt with regard to him. I have thought that if you were willing to tako him and bring him up in your business, (in case he would be contented to stay with you,) that that might be as well as any course that I could adopt for him. I should expect still to help him on until he should be able to earn his own living. I hope you will consider the subject, and give me your views as soon as convenient. Do not think me hasty ; I have had the subject in con- templation for a long time. While my health and strength shall be spared, I shall expect to be back and forth through your region every season, and shall always call and see him. Yours respectfully, R. Little. Mr. Jas. a. Roys. Please forward the inclosed to Charlie, wher- ever he may be, if you know. If not, retain it till you ascertain. It contains a dollar. R, L. A MOTlIEU'a I'KACK OKFEKINO. 53 C;uirrrti'i r. • ttli It, .- PEXn ClIARUR Thai dar, lo Im m. yuu git itiifl, but Hlill 1 vki^ii \"U u M<^r. riin«. Mfp'- yon nr»» w«'ll mihI happy K" ■ ■ 1 s.'. '• Hut ilio first < <• that it '. rn >\ V.f '.V l.iv . ( i. i.,t- lucr I. Di.l vS'' oiio dolliir for a .'. From yciiir ftllo-S ilLNKY Lini.K. LlUIE. Wo will now look after tho manner in which liirlii'd time wi>R Wmg Rpeiit. uftt-r leaving tihi-fllvld, nearly i«ho year biforo thia date. Shortly U-furo wo lcl\ Mr. I.iltle cnmo U> my brotliot'ii, whoru wo were making nacly lor our journi'v, and led rhnrlio by the hand to his ilic |>iiM 11 the comimniooBbip of a Hiiif-itivo, 11' ■ - . i bad taken wilh mo pik) wiflhod him to ••t'vly, Vnt k' bado t ]. in mak lluwerH mo in 1, r I a felvd. 1 aduituustcrcd iluOu-a- I 'rnrnif^. aconite Bud hi-Uadonno, u ved that 1 pct out upon II Uiit the motion of the . lat lip was unable to eit Alter stoi'pinjf in De- tr . -.seemed bctt'. r; but a regular iitaii iclii- again returned with a good deal offtverislnus*. I consulted a Ilomcopaihic physician, who only pnsiTibcd the same r*.me-trniiL'. hut advised me to repeat ask him not to coiiie 1 h, for a time aftor I , w^>« to hi" learned the d himself wit , '<■ country, neur orand liapids, ami during tho m'>nth of May, commai.dol tlio admiration nf I (he fimiiios who extended lo ' v, ))y his wonderful exploits ]uu,.-^ '.i ui.d w.l'c, r<><.Mv' a hr.tUs t^'k up iLu.r nhmh- in nit tinbroken wildcnions, riiariid wn.M toes for tlie ; spent in nii bu-iiM'!»s of packui^ p< r ihouwnd. Hi.« • for him, that ho i when tho plantin cviicviiiuig till- iulurii Uiic dity I was B.ll.ng, wilh no one else pr<^«»>nt, In' ««!' , when a child, had - . . th( r liMH died, and I 1 ■■" " Well," Mid ho, bur!»tii , .d brothers and sisters ; but my broihera and slitters don't care any thing about me." T *"«id : " You have the comfort of knowing it is i. -f any wrong you have done thoin. T love to you nri.scfl prol ' ' g to have you share in • ." "f don't cafi' ."iv il, i • .. , >- perty," said ! " 1 want o love me." i ^ing of hi- d .amiling throu>;h hid loars, he a'Jdno of of tho ('-iftiirt, tlmn liiy^' lli I ani in- to leal uncles at i .n- •- •" r t ■ ■ \. r of on earth And ;' r .1 rs T rr-Tipv n" ) '1 by the '. and o. ' .oiiih^'li.s ill a L«rUiin rate n.|n aharponod a lijrht »x" htal K'bniarv. iiiil 1 ia.ist uil yuu 1 Uno'o who i« holinntr In " i»«>t Mi.-l i 1 My t !.. I w. ■ • • for Hi; that r< HO limiu-ii, 1 (lllt'f^ Vfr-rf tr. I ttinl my ri-H'ur«.vi* miJ ! lo mv •tr^t't'O) The Of - iiio ihat niio hrartl her priy»>ici«ii H-iy ttj»t Hhe wan t'lo beauiifiil to din. ArH :i<( rnv JnY'rVor woul'l dwdl upon luT • . tl), " Ili>%v I,i/y,io would I. a M V.'' ' ' ' will (if V huinnn >••; it,y ■ -< heart would • penned by i uf hia nativity. -T- • ■ 11. d reoftll befuru hi' ■•• 1 will transcribe ihc^ui here ; ■ rj, kod want. Iff the bllM ■•n *•<• sf rnlled Aw . Anl Plnk.H J') lui fiho. Wl, II - V Wit' An.t Hnl Thcr Ad.I Hal Now A* I'- ll V A II - »'n(r, •«hl. hcartii -l-.kc ThT An.l Fnr 1 But A rr Fro! Up. Tog.. ,1. f'T woe. tTc an end. • '■■'1 coaich, •e ; ■< .it at work, iced T.. Uc) An. I ■ All ; HI. Tb. > That I MouiJ >v; Alajt Idlf.aiiU I he toal 4 llie dreiU, I live? " I taw a (low and wilcmn funeral train Appr.'r.. fi III.' \ . I...-.- . l.'.r. 1,^ ,,r.l .- :• mlv TIk'v 11 « I tl. • .unci. Kail t 1 Hi On I) . tini " ConsuniplJon'ii latest victim" wjomed, a* clothe the d- ^.s of gtiii his heart waa destined to V . r ycnr«. At the t-rro this brother enlisted in i v^ ihoHo who unden«tood tl j...'tin'iii. thai il 1 ' ^■' '< -^ ttTtn expir 'i :i ti.r .;■■• tr;., ■, , r Navy t wrot" H ■ ' . This frifinl liiww a f>i*,lti.>ii, iu wliicli, to Bh<>w the uniiaturfil atal© of hi'' in'm<\ when he hfl home, he quoted from n •?r addressed to bim»elf when about !• n : " I iirek, 'mid more congeuial b«<.u6ii of utri?.-. To slian ttie Influence of my natal star." ■II, havinfr ;i of our <• 1 by the latter to the w oH, M.G . \v J-kcretary of I ... . The following correspondccice resulted : 3d, ]>>10. on the Pa- 1 . ,\i (••• wilJt your re- nth ulL, for the dis* Pir: The I citic station quest of the charjre of Jt 1... ... .. .-. I am very rcsptotUillv. vom ■\Vm. Uv Hon. Ji;liu8 Rooewrll,, Pitl^i-iJ, Umos. Mrs. RAtPH Lim Mat>am: I - which I hav the N":»'. V :• thAt I nv.'U ikc u < tion of tho kind ev •' ■ ' ' to. . .. ^th, 1849. was am . A MOTHERS PKACK OFPT,HING. igencies of the service on the Pacific station are known lo be quite imperative at the preseut lime. You have done every thing which affec- tion for your brother, and regard for his wishes and feelings, could prompt you to do; and have done all in ihe best possible manner. I think you must now leave the matter in the hands of an overruling Providence. With much respect, your friend find obedient servant, Julius Roi:kwell. SiiKFFiEi.u, July I2th, 181!). Hon. J. Rockwell. Pitttlield, Mass. : Sm: Receive the thanks of my family and self, for your kind efforts in behalf of my brother. May heaven generously shower her choicest blessings upon yourself and those dear unto you, for this act, indicating the principle of expansive benevolence within your soul. I calmly acqui- esce in the dispensations of Providence, hoping yet to see what [ now believe, that all is wisely ordered. Mine lias been the pain of following in fancy, both in my waking and sleeping moments, that brother, afflicted vvilli privation, and oppressed v.'iiii wounded s risibilities, as he has journeyed and dwelt amid the perils of the deep or greater perils of war : a voluntary exile from his Berk- shire home and Uerkshire friends ; contemning tli8 selfishness of those who sacrifice at the altars of wealth or pleasure, yet seeming likely to be- come the victim of au undue devotion at the shrine of knowledge. Mine shall be tlie pleasure of telling him that Berkshire's wisest heads and noblest hearts have been engaged in his behalf; have done all in their power to procure for him the favor he de- sired. And this, as a cordial, " SUall inspirit and serene "' his heart when again subjected to the trial o' crushed hopes, and pcrliaps cause the bless- ing of him that was ready to perish to return upon his benefactors. Upon me, as an elder sister rest the care and solicitude once felt by an nft'ectionate mother, but which ceased with her heart's last pulse, ere this son, upon whose brow her faith had caused to be placed the seal of the everlasting covenant, committed his destiny to the foaming billows. I know that if he shall survive these adverse scenes, the school in which he has been placed will have imparted unto him lessons of wisdom, and given an energy to his character indispensa- ble to true greatness. May he yet return to bless what he left with the curse of a too gene- rous heart, and reward his benefactors by himself becoming a benefactor in his turn. Nature had endowed him with generosity above his fellows ; and in doing as he would be done unto, and judging others by self, he com- mitted errors that brought upon him those "dark ills" which he attributed to "Fate." May ex- perience correct these errors of his, and he yet be made to feel that fortune smiles. With high re?peet and unfeigned gratitude, I am your humble servant, L. J. Little. I will here copy a separate petition which I felt compelled to address to the head uf the Navy Department, and which was among the papers alluded to by Mr. Rockwell. SHEFFifiLD, Mass., June 23d, 1849. To the Secretary of the U. S. Navy : Honored Sir: My brotht-r JoLn was born at Sheffield, Mass., August, 1825. He belonged to a numerous and respected family, who were con- fined to the humble walks of life. Nature had endowed him with a superior genius and an aspiring heart. Ho early resolved on an educa- tion, though possessed of no pecuniary resources save his own hands and time. He long pursued his object with high hopes, and made praisewor- thy progress His talent and character gavo promise of good. But from pecuniary embarrass- ments, and luck of sympathy in those whom ho loved, (and who loved him with the same strength of affection, but, from lack of similar ex- perience, weie totally unqualified to put forth a sympathy adapted to his case,) his path became dubious or bio ked with insurmountable difficul- ties. He suddenly resolved on quitting hi.=j course, and plunging into the wilderness of the world, without a guide or fixed purpose, where he believed some path would eveutnally open bef )re him, in wliich to see his way more clearly. He left his fi lends without communicating to them his change of purpose, except by a letter dropped into the post-f>fSce at liis departure. He enlisted in his country's service, and sailed for the coast of Mexico, aboard the U. S. razee, Independence, nearly three years (-ince. That vessel is lately upon our coasts; several letters have been forwarded to his address, and his friends have waited a reply with intense anxiety until yesterday, when a letter was re- ceived from his hand, under date of May, 1849, mailed at San Francisco. Heisaboatd the U. b. ship Warren; says there is at Monterey a school - house in good condition, vacated in consequence of the teacher's le.iving for the gold regions; that several persons who have btcome acquainted with his qualifications, are desirous of olDtaiuing his services as teacher; that it is impossible for him to obtain a discbarge there; tljat he feels himself in a state of abject misery through being confined from a sphere in which he considers himself endowed to move, and that he desires his friends to ask for him a discharge from his pre- sent service. I am aware, sir, that it is not ivomcm's province to counsel in matters pertain- ing to her country's government. But ivoman may pro/y, not only to the Lord of tlio universe, but to the lords of this lower world, in behalf of those whose interests are dear unto herself. /, therefore, prefer my praj'er to those empowered to decide my brother's destiny, with reverence and submission, that he may be released from. those fetters in which fate seemed to have bound him, and be permitted to enter the path now open to his view, in which he may hope to real- ize liis laudable desires in the pursuit of his favorite object. With deference and respect, lam your humble servant, L. J. Little, Wife of Ralph Little. In behalf of my brother John E. Roys, ma- rine on board U. S. ship Warren, coast of California. Accident has placed in my hands a sci'ap-book of my brother's, from which I will copy some of his lines, written during the year of the corre- spondence above : A MoTHEUJi TKACE OFFKlilNG. 67 TO O. O. Cl'«Tl«l. IM*. OartiM I nn«1 know* Vre ronnol rnouirli Thrn.,,-li .,'.■. .Iirl. 1.,!),, .1. Willi »liJ rouifh; .1 prink., I Uisuki.) Lonir n'«hu. w!i»n on lh« ^nUln^f «c», )iop« that they •c«y. And wh»B on Mr»lc»n»'« pliiln. W„ .!. . ,1 I.. i,.'i.:i, A I ..l.-ii riiin. W iiitnic t«lng won, 1 ■■.lirv «uii. •. M\>\ '/"". .rmt ab««nt frltoJ, . it 111 cnil, to fpend . w t?i r«n>. Tiia ti.'ikx. 1549. 1 w»- I • iiiy •• Tn ilwvll wh^ro my klndrrd rnclrcic mr rc'Un'l , <^, ,. • - . . . .'. . 1'. . I .,.1 I.. I— r.. 1411(1; \s ■ •. Or "•• ;v lan'l ; I liand; -py lood ful wood, ' rai« ann*, : nboDC, \ j 'fvatd U> Tli« thought* Uiat to mortkls I would not rereal. w 1 ■my te«L ■ I repeal. • \\ ;..L, i-i'rLil.U pain?' r.ply : 4, ■ Yon ar •> rirh'." "he obMrrcd : " 8««k yoof country •&« \Vl, Ar. f ■ ■ in it OowT". iriT Ji in fancy** in' St, ire. vain inavcrrit : •• Tbcrr'* rra-on io lhl«. -ned what it pain— icU me now, what U I rcplkd. "th»t It easily told." I of my feeling now rendered me bold. TO OCOKOB WAKBO. i^f*. fihii.. •.!.■ .1. V • V. .r-. f v '1 I II Mher; All''. 1 1 „ Althoufh our barkK o'er llfe'i roogfa ae* It.. 1. ,-•■ .1 1 V n, -f r; I ■ '• l"ile, * ••' ' .1 >i -aX For I o: Aii.i :.i . To you, mu iuiiK a» iwtuu^rjf l-*t. And A 'T» T III. .!,..iil' • , 1 \\> Ana; Li it tj.k'_- a!-' We W'tV n'l .!,-M, :i!..l I. I .! I'. I wUti, In York, at I. wi.i .'( our writ like n irreat rock lliO in a tl . inteu- '■ ■ ■ . Wtl fX- 1, ; 1 liivso po8- • _' the B>i!k- u: ri. ■ 1 111 I • 'ir ex- It'.. . . ' . ,w!k.'you Woujij Oi,. , !•: Ol i:ii) iiry i.";.' i-t as lullows: . irom xia sooner lu reply.'' 7, 't.ntf^'5: " Wc hnvn uerer ' .>m Mr. r letters ■mil.-- i.i- (.>ji'i;i:ii>ii>i. iiio latest Chicago, Feb. 6tb, 1858. Dkar Sib: Too desire us to write you our conclusion in regard to the matter of the Bulkley cstnt.'. Yoti will r«cr or v to an occa.>l atiionj? iho vsUeys of New-Kiiplnmi. with my own private convi-v ance, avoidiuir conversation, by Rtoppiiip at holeLi to rot when weary, I, in a f<'W wet- k«. cnj^-vi^d a f a new hohl on life. But : uf soon told me that health v. .u t' : ■ . . - tul'....„j. S" • ir n?t \\\r> recortls were (v>nfv>rr'"d it did not t' -hare of t lion of K. ' ■ - h ■would, in iiii providence open a way for my escape from a winter of death, thmnc-h one or another of the.so channels, brain-t. iit me low. I was alone with mv ^v .t titl>d to nil :..) hiil.itio'' V' r. rs. He^n ' ' llio coiispirttcy a^-iuust ilrd. i. r remain \ I ry t!ui/ jours, SPArJX)BU k JOXKB. J. A. Rots, Esq. ifv br >tl.i r, th^ fir^t yoar after my husband's . ii" I 'kii,<\v of any other I w< ... . ,. . n . ,1. He wished me to make my.- ci>' ioinff what I felt able to do, a: Io«k t» tiim for money to K-d.-uice my acconnt.s oii thij rt>tnm of nflcb season for snnunl sottli^nn-nf altar w s cup, ail : ; '"- aent to l>i<.«6 uinl lu iieal. 1 saw tuy uwn vAt^e clearly. I had, in the person of my ehil '. a wise acrraiit. H<' km.' " r to I* ready to tise the <» — to speak, to mov '-nt from me. T r- stand why 1 'J come into the iiouae to do a i "^ oalleil them at my r*^r'i'^<>t. I, because he had ■ •*. Cold, wet towels a "h •..i •L ic «, where lie took I was, a^ iny own i'lti'iiiiv:. 1 •' -ioi.t' ill tho hou.<rother was one morning about leaving for the village, and I was giving him instrucuons to do a few errands for me. This was after my voice became re- stored. While speaking, my tongue refused to articulate distinctly, and I knew at once that palsy was the cause. I felt no oppression except in the center of my forehead, and distinctly per- ceived tliat the elFurt to think intensely while in- structing my Ijrotber concerning my errands, had been the exciting cause. I immediately retreat- ed, dismissed care and thought as much as possi- ble, and felt a relief ]i it on taking hohl of a vessel to raise water to my mouth, I discovered that my right arm had been deprived of a portion of its power. Yer, not till attempting to go up a flight of stairs did I know that this diminution of power ran throughout the right side. I could no(. plac=^ my right foot first and raise myself, but could advance by continuing to raise tlie left foot first. I liad no medical advice. I desired none. 1 could read my case clearly. The Inbor of ex- plaining it to another I could not safely attempt. 1 could, after an hour's silence, speak a few words, and then felt thdt the nervous energy of the vocal organs was so nearly used that I might not proceed, lest total and confirmed prostration siiould result. My mother had a brother who early in his married life had palsy, depriving him of tlie use of his right arm, though he lived to rear a family. Slie had a sister (still living) whose riglit arm has been paralyzed twenty-two years. I had had from my mother a detailed account of her brother's case. He was at first no more aft'ected than myself A physician w^as employed, who bled him a day or two after his attack. From the hour he was bled, the strength of his partially paralyzed arm withered. After it was completely prostrated, a voyage to the sea was resorted to without any avail. I saw at a glance that the only chance for me to escape confirmed paralysis lay in seeking a warmer and yet a bracing air, and in total exemption from care. I knew the attempt would be attended with difficulties, and with an expense which I could not have thought of incurring for any other object than to save life. I had a home, with stores for the winter, and mj'' merchant trusted me till my interest in April enabled me to liquidate my indebtedness to him. All that I possessed beyond this consisted of notes from D. K. Savage, of Sheffield, one of four hundred dollars, to be paid April fifteenth, 18C4; one of five hundred dollrir.s, to Vie paid April fifteenth, 1865 ; and another of five hundred dollars, to be paid AprU fifteenth, 18G6. These notes being secured by a mortgage deed of a tract of good meadow, I presume some one might be found who would, in obedience to the command, "From him that would borrow of thee, turn not away," loan me the amount needed to pay my way to a care, if so be a cure might be obtained, and take tliis security. A brother, who had ever been able to assist me to money when need- ed, told me he then found it very difficult to raise money. I felt that I must leave home as soon as possible, and on Saturday after my paralytic attack named the next Wednesday as a day on which to set out. I then beg;^n to take thought respecting the packing of a trunk, which I intended asking a sister to do for me, but as sooa as the effort to care in that direction com- menced, I felt a return of the symptoms of pros- tration. I saw that I could not endure the ex- citement of making ready, or of a parting scene with my boy or lirctliren and sister, or of endea- voring to convince those whose silence told me their doubts, that 1 could go forward unattend- ed. I therefore asked my elder brother to let my boy take me to the village on Monday after- noon preceding the Wednesday I had fixed upon to leave. He con.sented, and while my boy was making ready the team, I stepped into my own house, which I had left as soon as I was able to be off the bed two hours at a time, and in twen- ty-five minutes from the time I entered it I left with a parcel in hand, put up in a newspaper, de- signing in my own mind, if Providence permit- ted, to go a sea-voyage to Florida. My brother said he would be in the village the next day and take me home if I chose. I found, as I antici- pated, that the ride improved my strength, and on Tuesday morning, I leisurelj^ put on a dress, having worn nothing but a wrapper since sick, and at two in the afternoon took the cars for Hudson, N. Y. The two hours' ride gave me an exercise in kind and amount such as I could en- dure and such as I needed. I then took a night- boat down the river, the motion of which, as well as that of the cars, tended to distribute llie fluids and nervous energies eqtially through the system. My merchant loaned me ten dollars as I left Sheffield. I left a line for my friends, telling them I felt that duty demanded the course I pur- A MOTHEKS PEACE OFKEKING. Gl nucfi Biid that they ehould Iimt from m*» d»ilr. I Bloppod Willi n brother in York, who hmJ. a tew dnvH CO- ' ' . - ■ - ' hv hin Ih)'..'* in tJ•.,^f«^|,^ ^f,r) (wrrW* n« f-rrc- Iv :.. . Ill ■, or wiilk, OS best con> bi-i ; liculth. 1 i'l a luA i;a_i» litVDtfd uiV-oll to ^l how to alleriiAto n-Mt aid t-xcfiNxv m> ii-^ C'.f - ■ • boioved ot ii Johii Brown • ii>||j tor allciu|A:i K l< hu bl'llL'ViHj, III' u ( pa .... : -., L.., b< httl wait oil li ; Ihi-y hlittU ruu Mttd hut bt» wetiry , llit-y tiiitnl walk, and tiot fttint." Bit OD attrnipiintr u> f-M for borrowed muiit^y, that I m'\u' -«" ho exuci Ij ikdaptt'd to my ' ii that tioi ■ to ■.■■' • ' -'■■■■ >■' i me. I I II. i n- -^ jurct.H liiiii tl.' ■■ , \vn^ BO liard to bo rn!d U.S fnni, u.i I continued t" I Ihj able to c for justice in behalf of my chdd. I beiiuved liiat, though a cloud rented upon SbeflBcId too dense for lifcht lo pentrtrntp, in reference to our case, the truths might now be tsken into a light where, .'•• ' ' ! ■ ' • • upon, they should I J. The t _ ' onservator" was now citHr lo my own mind, and I (elt it my duty t-J remonatrute to it« workings, inB.smuch ns it bad neiiler been legwUy nppomted, nor legal in ilfl trai.sactiona I knew tlut the Uwful hus- band of mystl', a! ' ' " . ' r . :" : child, at the tirne in ShtfTicld to hi.s l. . . .. , - ... t...;. .w..-i,. thounanda of dollars, oiler paymg ail hi.f dur(<, (including his wife's legal cUim?,) independent of his legacy at Chicago, and ho had then no minor child but my boy. I knew that he had, WIKC7 I tl diie»«, B! ■; He hild ulli^rU al uh Mgu W Ueli ihv law rr<. ;iriH a "guanlian" f-.r th» )nttierl»-". H'lt !.■• ' nd an uuu lIlHl hlH , A- aa was po».>iiblo without i - ■ rime. I knew, better than an> -. the dai ger that his anxiety bOuut mc : hia own health; for «hen I leU him. 1 been too weak to allow ' r cai.dk--lig-,t, HJnce an ill i. arihii g Ifoni a utone-br. , , I i mv dtip Wjlicitude, 1 calUd lo mind ■ "iH'ave thy tutherleH;! chihlun wii ,i preserve ibem alive," and to mnko the pfotntcu more sure to me, bj an increase of fa th. I took my requett, through a written note, to tl'O Union I'rnyer-.Meeiing. A lett<^-r told me tial he had > -oned, and his ! h swollen. <• acciderii of p<^ being n the fuel. Bat n , . h revetted to me lact that fitraiigerR ^aa (iirrted with me touching the iring I had airked of t>od, and my btait rested upon his promise. I suc- ceeded in geitnir my boy and irut.k lo the city the first of ill' ^ ! '>ii hii arri> . ''o had had \t<^ • rtrd by a ~t his stomajh, :. ... - . ;.-a, but wa-i .- ;,e animal an not to be ferioiit>ly injinert. Ho brought with him the tilver I took with me lo my husband's home, at the time of my marnige. By pawning iliis, I was enabltd to meet every exigence, until a way wa-i opemd fop mo lo re- deem my sdvtr find pro.Ki.i-mo my i iiri < v. In I r... ,. ...,,1 linip I llBO 1 • ■ I • • • .■ .-ODs ignuraiii < •Mill law ami j .- ;•» reiaituu to my duty to my cluid. My ca es and perpkxiiiea whi!f> wnim •/ ar ■ Hud in ad* diiioii to till' :ii one com- pel ing a bu> m r I. I l not plained for such an o%' i.{x»n mo the symptoms of im : , .a lite weakened members of my noay. Anout this lime I noticed "Swedish Movement Cure fjr Taralysis" upon the door of an ofRoe in tlie C<>o- [K-r riiion. I resorted to ihis cure, and found a It. iti.- -v.'tem, w»» liad, I mai: uiii i iho 1h»i <»f February, l preach of tlio s^-a-'on which ever Ui- whtD leeble, and a lady wnc was 62 A mother's peace offering. ■winter in Florida writing me that she had taken with her mouey which should be at my com- mand oa arriving there, at the same time giving nie au order for money to pay my pasjaere, I left on the last diy of February, 1860, m ihe stfam- er Stiir of the South, and arrived in Savannah, Ga., on Saturday the 3d March. Was dataiued herw till Wednesday following, when I took the St. Mary's, and hrrivfed in J^icksonville, Florida, next day. The sea-sickness I suii'ered wasted my strength and flesh rapidly, so that a friend fiom the North, on finst meeting me, told the lady who aided me to take the voyage, she did not think I would live a week. But I wag already feeling that this wassb of animal which had been touched by palsy, was as necessary as is the fall of verdure, touched by autumn frosts, to a re- turn of the springs of life ; and I felt that such a waste, or reduction, could not have been effected in njy case through any other means than by sea-sickness, without exiiDguishint; life's flame. My ftrength gradually though slov/ly increased during my stay through March and a part of April, those months in which I had so often found my i-trtngth wasting at the Nnrth. Then the heat became so great that I dare not remain longer, as I could not take the exercise necessa- ry to promote circulation, without exciting: fever. I concluded to take a sail-vessel on my return pas-sage, thinking I could now endure a stronjier potior of the sea-S'ckness remedy. And I did en- dure it. But, happily for me, though greatly to the annoyance of the strong, our neat little echooner (iTulia Smitb, Capt. Orlando, of Cape Cod) was li'jd, by its anchor, to the bed of tne Delaware, at Breakwater Harbor, from Saturday, 28th April, to Friday, May 4th. A few days of convalescence being thus granted me, I was pre- pared on ai rival at Philadelphia, (Sunday, 6!.h May,) to go next day by railroad to New- York, where I stopped till June, the better to recruit exhausted nature, and to wa't till the chills of spring h«d pas-ed from Berkshire's hills and plains. I then re urned to the town fiom which I had glided so imperceptibly away the Novem- ber pr.;vious, that my village friends, many of them, had not found me among the missing, or upon the list of invalids. I ha'i two or three dollars in hand, and was now in the town where I had tried in vain to borrow mouey, and in a state of health which forbade a pressing care. I pcissed from the cars to the hotel, and inquired of M^ Miller, the la,ndlord, if he would boaid me a few raonlha on trust, telling him the condition of my finances. He consented, and I took up with him my home. Yes, my home. I have a Iwrne. I have always had a home. I expect to always have a home. I thank God for that sys- tem of legal civilization which secures to mo an everlasting home on earth; and f^r that Christ- ian system which secures to me an everlssling home when earth shall be dissolved. The idea of the " Conservator" may now be clearly seen. To my mind it reads thus: "Go to the homes of your benevolent brethren, and tell them that you are too poor and too lueak to have a home of your own, and they mwit take you in." I have never indorsed this idea I shall never indorse it while of my present mind. Whether that mind be sane or insane, let competent judges decide. Perhaps the "Conservator" in this work was doing to others as it would that others should do unto it. 1 should not be acting in obedience to the golden rule, were I to follow such a fashion. My father and mother ai'e passed away. My brethren are my neighbors. God bids me withdraw my foot fr-om my neighbor's house, lest he be weary of me, and so hate me. My father and mother were among the married pairs who, though unlike, moved in harmony be- fore the family band ; and as a result, they pre- sented to the world the good and pleasant sight of brethren and sisters dwelling together in com- parative unity. /, tlie elder, mother sister, shall not voluntarily do that which God instructs me tends to stir up their hatred towards me. For however benevolent the impulses and slow the hatred of the mor'e genid, the same elements enter into the composition of every human heart. Therefor 3 the universal law of Scripture is appli- cable and profitable unto all. But how can I withdraw my foot from a neighbor's house, if I have not a home of my own ? And how can I have a home of my own, if I have not strength or money ? Shall I go into the public ways, and pray God to send the manna from heaven to feed me? No, for the days of miracles are passed. Shall I go out without gold, or silver, or notes on paper, to offer in exchange for the supplies necessary to sustain Ufe ? No, for that would be departing from the blessings of civilization. I shall avail mj'solfof these blessings, and have a home, a lawful home ; the best home God empowers me to select, whether that home be with the rich or the poor ; in city or in country ; on land Or on sea ; a hired home, or a possessed home ; a home in a corner of the house-top or in a wide house. If I have a legally appointed conservator, guar- dian, or master, I have to consult his instructions, and obey them in the Lord. But if I am a widowed mother, without such protection, I un- derstand that I am head of a house, and am con- cerned in the truth, "he that neglects to provide for his own, and especially those of his own house, hath denied the faith, and is woi'se than an infidel." At the time I consented to adopt my brother's ^jroposal, after my husband's decease, and accept his proffered gift, I indulged hopes that I might be able, with Charlie's labor and my own, to live upon my income, and only feel obliged to my brother for gratuitous rent ; but we both suffered loss through over-estimating our strength ; and when my boy's father had been four years dead, the brother whom ho addressed, as his last worldly act of which I have any ac- count, had furnished me in money (as a gift from his own earnings) the full amount agreed upon by my husband. Had I felt less pressed by a sense of obligation, a less sum would (I doubted not) have supplied me. When I was compelled to relinquish this home, I felt sad at the thoughts of my brother's disappointment, and as soon as I had looked at my affairs with my own eyes, I advertised my brethren that I should act inde- pendent of their advice ; that instead of trying to board at half pay, quarter pay, or no pay, I should seek the necessaries of life, and pay the market pi'ice. I could then only write the " what" without giving the " why." As I re- viewed the " Conservator's" work, I saw that one dollar a week each was the offer for board. A MOTIIEHS PEACE OFFERING. 63 Thw, nf •w'rt. '.vai no mor** thnn hslf ]^v. At I th- d>i W: I ]• to r Bii'i I > try thf ■ I of:; ivvBy from : •«•' ii. 1 ' :i. I uTutc mv cldevt brother, (t!. ■ ■ " ' iu > pi- lar br..l streii^lli, (Hiy liiiu iur inj w.>ik \U..il il \^uo wortli. To this h«« c-in^nut*"!. wi\ <'harlio loll for '• . • : : So iwkinp fr>r i« nt th" hnnds of dtJl law ; and re- i' furo I should Imto thocity. I. I ..... t I ., .1 i\. Tu ihi town of BhoOlcld, Berkshire Ca, Ifaat., t r ' ■' - projK-r authuritiM for acting iu I loor. I lie a^itiiu buiidiu^ ; liu -A V.'.nt he oo'iM look niui SniiUi, iti liif cy»^ dnvii'v' ^'•'■ at • wl. aii<' . i.iiM ri' 1 tho city. . ..vcd no poorer :: s, and wo may hope riclirr i-; ...st. I had tho eatia- fac voluntarily, that whiit ho \ WHS tliiso lectures au i . Rev. Mr. i^mitli pro- p"- tho upp.>r pari of tin- city ■■■•'■■ "•«. ami .stitcd tliat if t ion then pre.senl W" would 1)0 rnisod at ' .. t.x)k daily walk/" of from one to two miles. I tlnu h.'id a ro<>iii to which to retire and shut out domestic care, in- flate the Innirs. apply cold .«»f>ft. w.-jt^r to the more Opp: ! sk.'' ■ , . he : om h\a el . w«'i ' I't. 1st for I dollars l)v.>*i'ii' III- l-vKifd. This waa a pru\iMoii for tlio sinmior if h- ultli oniitiniifl. Hnt Thariii' haci : ■ \mng lai 1 II. In ca.-aro for such au exigence? 1 addn'.ssed a lino, be- fore leaving Now- York, to his eldest half-brother, inquiring if I could receive tho money his failur agrev'd to p;»y mo for Charlie's sup|virt, williu'it iiilruducoL, oouijilcU-iy i upon tho suljjoet of a j 1 wife and hor otlsprinp. 11. it U," : ■* frenzy ha.H liocn to destroy the h' second wife; caus*^- filial diso.-ise of i their lirsl-bom ; a di.«iiil;oritauco lirethrcii of a minor «>n, tlioir onl; . vc child: and the brin};inp down to the grave with sorrow of liis own ve:ii rnble !;end. Tho U! • . provider i tl-o th. 1'^'^ • , ■■■■■•^ W- .vity. I ' at the time 1ms arrived wliea the truUi of her opinion, as above given, can be shown in open court, she plai^e.Q her son at the door of .-^ " I guardian to ov»^m..-- .1 voyi'd to his .'-Sheffield, as i seventh portion ol said real csiJite, loticiiiior with tlio use of said ]>ortion since the dcvo:isc of his and their father in January of 1.^56. Respectfully submitted, LAt:R\ J. LiTTLK, Widow of lialpb Little. SilEFFiELP, June ISih, 1860. After preparing to take this la-t ^ti^p. T n'ff^r tained that my eldest brother '■• the board of seW^tmen. which • for I know it is h.ir 1 looked upon i».-< " a - ovil before i;. He had stood l>y i . "lied ov«r nio, next in wiiu wadouce " a man of sorrow.s, i.ii.i i with grief H" Im" dono hi^ full j.r. ward usi!.. i am now ; to mako 1 .- ■ riTct'ticn ot tho i"'!!.!'' w! . • I are broken. Tiiori'rore, 1 ^i with my work. So far as human • • nt is con- cemoo wa.s to arrange tiie writings in i. , liarmg a 6i A MOTHER S PEACE OFFERING. bearing upon the case, according to their dates, and then write out the facts to which I could tes- tify before any tribunal empowered to try and de- cide my suit, so that I may be ready to give an answer to'auy who shall ask, What are the proofs in the case? About the time I was entering upon the work of examining manuscripts, I re- ceived yours, containing tlie inquiry which I quoted at the beginning of this, my chronic epistle. I now seem: d to have found an answer to the inquiry which I had for many months been carrying daily to C4od, namely : " What wilt thou have me to do?" I could more easily give my reasons for my opinion of slavery, and the proofs I could ad- duce to substantiate my opinion of duty toward my child, in a compound form, than in any other, inasmuch as the Creaior had given them to me in that form. Having sought to unfold some of the darker passages of my hidden life, by copy- ing from original records, and adding soiueudtes by the way, 1 will proceed, by p;ractical applica- tion, to endeavor to give you to see slavery with my eyes, and to persuade j^ou that 1 am not de- ceived in my present view. In rey private jour- nal I find the following: August \1th, 1834. — This afterncon, at Mr. Rogers's. Interested in reading anti-slavery pub- lications. Am convinced that I, and most others in these Northern States, have had but little light on the subject of slavery, and but a faint idea of its horrors and its sins, as existing in ihe Southern States of our celebrated Union ; or of the undue prejudices amongst us all, in relation to persons of color. From the following letter, may be derived an inference of my own opinion, one year later than the above date. New-Marlborough, July 13lh, 1835. Mt Dear Miss Rots : I received your com- municaiion by the hand of S , and was highly gratified with tlie sentiments of friend- ship and respect which it contains. It was no intrusion on my feelings, I assure you, but was received with all the cordiality of a long-cher- ished friend. I also feel a pie isure in the reflec- tion that our acquaintance, though ace dental and slight, has resulted in our nmtual esteem and satisfaction. I think you, however, worthy a little reproof for the undeserved commendation you bestowed upon an individual so unworthy. I indeed hope I am a Cliristian, but a most un- faithful one ; a sinner, if ever saved, by grace, infinite and unmerited grace. This is all my boast, and all my hope. You mentioned last summer. I, too, often think of the happiness which I enjoyed in j-our society, and that of the other Shcffiold and also New- York friends, as pleasures gone by, and probably in relation to some of them, at least, never to be repeated. This is the signet which is stamped upon all our earthly enjoyments. But it is a feature in the character of that rest which remaineth for the people of God, that separation is unknown. " The fearful words, to part, are never heard above." How, my dear L , will the pleasures of Christian intercourse be increased when, free from sin and its flattering influence, we shall be permitted to enjoy, not only the society of the just made perfect, but also of angels, and even of the benevolent Redeemer himseli; whose pre- sence fills his children, while on earth, with such imutterable joy ; the joy of pardoned sinneis; the joy of being raised from the lowest state of degradation and misery, to the anticipaiion of the highest perfoct blessedness of which our ua- tm'es are capable. What love is tt^iis? How does all the vanity of earthly pleasures S'Tink into contenqjtible nothingness when brought into competition with thuse which flow from con- formity to God. They are not worthy to be named with the same breath, or weighed in the same balance. I would I were more influi^nced by the former, and les-s by the latter. You say you trust I am enabled to rejoice in view of several things. You wdl recollect them. Y^es, I do rejoice, especially in view of the benevolent enterprises of the day. It is not among the least of the privileges which God has bestowed upon us, that we are permitted to live in these ends of the world, when he is exciting his children to more spirited action in his service than formally. Among the various other benevolent enter- prises of the day, we behold the Anti-Slavery Society just emerging from a storm of opposition poured upon it, not omy by the world, but by those whose names stand Ibiemost on the re- cords of Christian benevolence. But the cause, I trust, is God's, and will eventually prevail. More than two millions of oppressed beings in the United States have cried, and their cries are entered into the ears of the Lord of Sabaoth; and he has come down to deliver, and he will deliver, though it be by the destruction of their oppressors. I shall ever be glad to see you or hear from you. Yours respecifully. Electa Siikphked. After taking possession of a separate home for myself and boy, in 1851, I supplied the lack of society to my child, as far as able, by reading to him, a half hour of each evening, from works designed to entertain and instruct. Uncle Tom's Cabin was put mto my hand by a neighbor, and thus slowly perused. As I proceeded, day after day, my heart swelled with emotion too big for utterance, in beholding in Eva a delineation of a character so like the child I had given back to God two years before. The utterance I needed not to attempt, for none but God could under- stand my case, and he could read the heart. One, among mortals, has been led to say to me, that he was similarly impressed while reading the same work, although at the time he read, he was on the Pacific coast. In January, 185'.), I was with a circle of friends convened at the dwelling of your late grand- motlier. I found there those whose duty it is to qualify themselves to judge of matters pertaining 10 their country's government, that theii- influence as performing members of the body politic, may be upon the side of " right," whose opinions upon the suliject of slavery were antagonistic. I very naturally suggested some ideas, when my former pupil, Mrs. Dowd, gently reminded me thf.t I once commended abolition movements. I told her, as we retired so as not to be overheard, (for I perfectly understood that woman's experience A motiikk's peack offkrino. er, It puM on 111" a-; 1 V. That I Mitiiico luy huuao liiid rri m<>rfyrpd, mj boy 1-", nnd my , ' and iho .inonized and recorded, .ih i; . ir.-ii,', lit -'."t'l tiian ^ th;if O.i.l 1..t1 ' l:0.-ul if lii; i \v!i.> Vli..!!, .1 il, firr T s.il (<.,ivn to br Wll .'TO- lo\% (tpii. lo u in K this , ........ elect US nnfpel of pathy; t l.j or prol^.i l»i.i li.uy ifjHiiijf • I t'lHt H r,' .'<] <]•> iint<» BOIl' iu • Inl. cull tAk itfl ' be. tna bri: tiOn lo.l unil of 1 Du yuu urtk, W'L)- .-(icak Ihtis to Mrs. Dowd, instead of others? I aoswt-r: Mrs. D. had, till'-'- •• ' .Sh. will. .. •lico! til. stood in ' iiig to kiu>w wiiitt it to mnkA of mo. \'.. ■■ oni' Tro •■- • ' ■ on ; nsc , , ■ \ sumuiil in the rear ol" my dweliui,r. by tiie time *hp 9tnr^ v.-ore n'^;>arf-r!t in ih" ^\:y, tbo mo - pi., ;is t Al W'>r mnr evor till ex' Wl'-' bor na:;. ..... summit and tar Alth..-'-»i r :;r lx)y it, : hill an i iiiipusiliuU (^y>d Wuuid toUiivr 1859. n little I :" t -', I hcATd thf [ C4III wi'ii avuid ■ Ivm f\<"\ Mr?" I?' an' I their way litnvn nmmig ■ bers nro a pi't of il»o wf ■;!■ till. th.' an 1 ra;, ori > safety ot" Utiier. brother, or i within;' that the calaniitv mi>. hv iwvu hiH UxJy bunii'd ? " For WJtu the mea- suro t!i<(t V" piot<>. it shall ht' m'^n'urf'd !ii'r> r.*-;." "I;. I II < lO'i ii.i-> j' 1 :: . ,■. i; 1 ;:: iii, v inh'Titanre. A little fATl . . ... .' tire 1. '..,.. out upon earth, anliko any bcioro ■. stupoudous for iU) r. port than for iu> i iia gnindou'. Its reverbt rations bi.>^.K li.f earth, and whelmed niankind with wonder. I s^t ill HIT Lome at the foot of Old Taconi', (New Mount Mvirett,) und a« I looked at the prcvni, I reviewed the past I recalled that, in 1834, a brother Aholitioniat mot M^ ffleazon, who hud in his day ben a 8cb<'>lar niid a teacher, but was then bending be- neath the inQrmiiies of years and an over- wrought nervous frame, who accosted him with : " \V»11, hare you got your sword ready ?" " Yea, all Uie aword I want — the sword of the Spi.it." " Ah 1 but that won't do for G ," naming a leader rif a band whom I then supposed going forih under the banner of the Prince of iVace. When I learned of tbo tr.nfical movements at - Ferry, my heart nave to the el.K-r.^ of it It then withheld — ihc li..iior . f he;;.»{ t judges in new and ail' r, U»iv. Mr. Bradford, over r^ ^ pulpit those who would ad. i.'ivements. ■■ dear had been the fchool, I thanked lic had converttd mo from tho enr.r of in maintaining au opinion founded iu 1 • 'j '"■■ "■• As I loikod in tho pictorial at the haggard Hfd astonsh.d vi»ag« portraying tho hero of Harper's Ferry, with tho fruit of hi.^ own loioa lyin;; by liia side, victims of hi' mad p'lr^u;!, I •'it whioh to.ik hold o; ■ «. Tho fallen cot;- fij.«il to ,1 I'V l.'u'll ' one dxed purpose with an ■•.;h I'-n- on at d r.nrib op- pc-ie, all Lv-.c '..■<■ ;. - a to the oountenan?e ai : r.i n( mar- r an e)6 A mother's peace offering. uttered to a brother-in-law through hii first wife, into whose ccrapany he fell while traveling', that he could " not hold up his head." He bad taken up uo carnal weapon, therefore no carnal weapon was takea up against him. For teven years was ihis strong man bowed, yea, he bowed hi!* head as a bulrush. When not looking over his accounts, he labored alone in the tield, if not wet wiih the dew of heaven, welting the earth wiih his tearp. Hia vigor bad not abated. His locks were bushy and raven, with not a tsace of the frost of time upon them. I had, in my at- tempts to get access to his heart, once tcld him I desired him to help me preserve my aifection for him, that I might comfort him when the in- firmities of f:ge should come upon hioj. But he only gave me a contemptuous laugh, more like my boy's when I told him I was his mother at the lime he thought I was John Doten, than any thing else to which I can compare it. Yet no mtniion was made of his insanity, so far as I know, beyond what I have named. When John Brown took up arms at Harper's Ferry, the work of his maddened brain was soon cut shoit in righteousness — the remainder of his wrath restrained. But there were some who had been slain by this wrath : and does God to- day make inquisition for blood, as in the day when wrath first raised the carnal weapon ? If so, to v/hom does the inquiry come : " Where is thy brother?" Who siiall take up the wail for the untimely separation of husbands and wives, and parents and children, by those whose skin is culored like their own? My heart has been made to feel upon this subject, but it trust- eth in tiie Lord. The Judge of all the earth wid do right. He will Correct the wrongs com- mitted by earthly, selfconstituted, and partial judges, whL)se strong wills can not bend to God's will, after being committ^ d to an opinion. When my hu.sband h,-.d made the last pro- clamation, not openly, but, as it were, in secret, of bis purposes toward me, his woik, too, wss soon cut short. A fever succeeded tlie cold he spoke of iu his letter to Cliarlie. Rumor has told me that the last night of his life, as he lay in his chamber, his eldest son being his watcher, the daughter with whom he sta'd was ready late at night to retire, but felt that she must first go and see her father. She went to his room, wbere her brother was lying upon one bed and her father upon another. She asked her brother how her father was, and he said he guessed be was belter, ts he was more quiet. But on looking at the father she saw tha': he was failing; and, on her asking him if she had done all for him that he could expect since he had had a home with her, he said, " Te-J," and then add- ed : " It takes a woman to know 1" I thank God that he has permitted me to hear of such a c mfession from the lips of my liusband in that honest hour. It speaks volumes to me. It tells me that he saw the mistake of a lifetime iu a moment when God had brought him into straits which should compel Lim to look to the Rock higher than himself. Ah ! could I have been with him, and through my ministrations brought back the ebbiug currents of li'e, as in the case of my boy when apparently dying, I doubt not he would have been a converted husband. 1 doubt not he is in heaven the spirit of a convert- ed husbiiid. I think h;s own pen recorded the proofs of his yielding early to revengeful wrath toward woman. I think he palliated instead of cor.ffssing his own faults, and therefore became blind to them — that he aggravated instead of excusing woman'.s, and therefore laid the founda- tion tor a blind madness toward her. But had there been no intervening obstacles, with what he had gaiiied by past experience, I believe his second marriage would have been happy beyond the average. And although God had wise de- signs to fulfill in suffering his expectations to be disappointed, this excuses no sinful deed by which his heart was turned against the mother- in-law in his house. And so I think in the case of John Brown ; whatever praise comes to God from his wrath, those whose willful or mistaken faults led to that wrath, must repent of their ow^n sins before they can enter the world where wrath can never come. "It takes a woman to know 1" IVIiat does it take a woman to know ? How best to dress the fild? rule in the mechanic's or merchant's s'op? minister at the public altar? or stand at the helm of government in town or city. State or nation? No. A new question had come before the mind, of such urgency that, for the time being, it set all other questions aside. It has been told me that Mr. Hamlin Savage (a Christian neighbor) called, and Mr. Little asked him what he thought of his case ; and as Mr. S. studied to reply so as to produce no check to the efforts of the physician who sought to restore health to the mortal man, by saying, "I think you a very sick man, but think I have known persons recover who were as sick as you," the sick man fixed upon him an inquiring gaze, one of the most mtense scratiny ; and after the vi-itor had withdrawn, said to his son: "Mr. Savage thinks I won't get well." Days pass on, divided between hcpe and fear, till at last the written verdict appears. The prisoner is the first to read the sentence of death, for it is first unfolded to the inner man. But as its signs be- cime visible to eyes without, woman is the first to read. Yes it takes a woman to know when and where death begins its work. Satan under- stood woman's physiology when he planned to bring primitive humanity down to death. God understood it when he planned to bring fallen humanity back to life. Satan has lost none of his powers of under- standing since that time, and God has lost none of his. I have been permitted to know how the mind which has had its powers concentrated upon the work immediatelj^ before it, so that the past is out of view, can and does, under a burning fever, see the pa*t life at one glance, as much as does the artisr, who lays down his pencil, and steps back from the picture, the individual liues of which have so long fixed his attention, that he may have a view of the whole. I can therefore appreciate, knowing as I do, the history of that d\ing man, the confession from his lips: "It takes a woman to know." Let us now take a retrospect, and criticise as we may be able the picture which truth held up in that trying hour to him who had no oppor- tunity to improve by the addition or erasure of a single line. My letter will not allow of my go- irg into extensive detail But a few important particulars will assist to guide the judgment. At the time Mrs. Birge (sister of Mr. Little) A MOTH Kits PBACK OFFKKINO. 67 iDfido iJ« hrr In't vi»it, ow w«>*-k V>*f' r<» Wfr own ' Iho «|i<«i|rn«.r, Ihn miihor aT itll Ih* murmurinir* in d... hr hi. : c> WtX - --.--- ---- . iowino; iliai b« ouco r TeU coiiAlraiutd to try . nioiiil uuU Dpiritiiul wciiurv' ui cbiiJrvn l>y Myiug: "You w»iil my chiliirt'u iuio litll, aud thun jump in uu Uk of lliimi." Siill, uftor sho had paxe- I a a.v u-h,.! i' t! .. r deemed, ho, without c<>' bcKHti to iiKiuire aiUr !■ fuuud. Uu 8ol hia fuce ZiuuMard v«ii y ot a nmri in put hi* liHrid to i Thi« i* t tl- ' 'lim in iho liimM'ir uiid lue to throw iiaiidwr. in that to bim, '■ W ho Domed ill 1.4.VI leu Ironi lue error i^l ■' WhiMi a man tm-! a very (.■ norul. itl t< I axked him tor a yearly porUoii lu etmblu mo lo give wliiu llie vohiiitary KfT'TiiiiiS wtro a>kt;d in the church of which I wait a mfn.ber, he handed nie tivo dollars, wbicli. though 1»ki tliaa the tit' ■■ ■- ■ •' - ' • ■'■■ Hirniii lh»-m 111)1, ttbii til' hit* with «lwolIiiitf in a hi a mi)der«lor could H'lt oi', i.:i. 1 lived, one to the afie of ten. and U.' I hy tiio woman wiiose epmi was wrong, or her .0 door into the foli he was i judgment not much. Ah I he hn'i iiv-d v> p<^ now hcbKtug, liwlore he camo upon a etumbhng- i dehneated mo-t sttikiDgly, in li block and rock of offuudo, liappy had it Ken for him. For had ho found Christ before loeing his con- fi'^ '• -...■.-..• ;- —l . 1 ..v.. y >,,1.. lo w . , _ eowu wi itial dtruclion while buUdiug lii.-t eailhly hou'w. !iud as the F^riptufp'' a*f fi*" he mu"t ri of a cia«s as vanea in tneir motiv> character as in any other order o( ' in secret or optrn nMnociatit'n. A a hu j^rauu'i.: and without oxplannlion withdrosr from me t Clmriln--. (i! pray«r fir t Ih- •: ' * bui 1 beiiuvi' 1 did not ttiiiik my i?t. I cnly R.^koda pro- i whil ••l«. If C..: VI- 3 uud to 1 !i I bad o> •.•r Bii- oi[ • i I'l rv I, mi to him, hi. i II :i ' ■•uiir. Ii was a prayer for « m»lin)i».''ive spirit. And I /lave learned that this i-i -i butt r u-rt \'ui.u i., \.,- empowered t^i give. L . iu the events of bis pr out hia defligna, "Accoid n^ lo your UAh bu it unto you," my huebiud seemed to see me to bo > bad tbe aaUafacUoD of living a silent reprover. of the Spirit the tlrf>t mollie through the ii' : . .ii'^ i: I'lo spirit he did : liOl u.s be 't'tinkfal that :. :' ere ho en- r-'d U(K)n an un. o. And now I r.o gone over the _ ..oh alTorda vi.vible proof of my huahaud'ci ni>>ii< •mania. If his own writings and deed*, as sliown above, do rot or prove an irrational or a hemou!»ly wicked 1 i, I am not a di'^vnier of truth. Tnc I;in^r • -■■ -.at. I be' — • ■■ ■ ' •• ■ -',1 one of ihu - And I Ik: hi.s neigbbora as such. And 1 believe he liiuuKnl ho vrn^ doing right in seeking to r«d''es« the - he had intlicled uprvH. And h" wait*^, pnd doiio'^i, and feared lo c<': or at least u; - choice did I. I •' ' ' 1 ' him, art a<« to r lovers, and wait in su.v he wroto his ■ lod them, and i; - >u^ Uic .lauc u tiie home of hi."? wedatu ..:•.; i.c 08 A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING-. Alas ! how costly the Eatisfaction I A few years after my marriage I was visiting with my hus- band, where was present a teacher, (Mr. Sim- mons,) who urged the claims of tlie science of phrenology upon his disciple?. I met him with such objections as then e^cisted in my own mind, and inquired to know the utility of the science, if it were indeed founded in truth. He replied that it might aid parents in guiding the educa- tion of theu' children. I said I sliould probably study my children by observing their native promptings, independent of phrenology, even if I understood the science. The argument closed. But before the evening's visit closed Mr. Sim- mons asked my husband if he ever submitted to examination by a phreuologift. He had not. Mr. S. then said : " As you are chosen to decide the debate at the next meeting of our Lyceum, I have taken the liberty to study your develop- ment a little, and would think tou lacking in the organ that enables to trace effects to their causes, and thus helps to an accurate judgment." I was struck by tbe remark, and lelt somewhat en- lightened in regard to the mystery that hung over my own head. Still, I only laid up the saying in my heart. Last winter, when my boy was in the city, I went with him to Dr. Fowler, and had a written examination of his head. Providence has answered for me the question which I put to Mr. Simmons. The boy must come to an age when he will be guided more or less by his own judgment, though he can not so well observe himself as others. The utility, then, consists in having the counsel of a professional man, who can read his case as his mother does. For, if the boy has in his hereditary nature a te- nacity of opinion and strength of will which will make him remarkable as a man, and is yet easily influenced by persuasion ; has a strong affection for his mother, yet finds it difficult to honor her opinion, and withal has his dwelling in a com- munity where the popular voice (blended with silent workit'gs) has put down the mother's opinion " very low," it is surely well to have htlp, so that in the mouth of two or three wit- nesses, every word of truth may be established, ere the child shall have blindly committed him- self to an opinion, the consequences of which are to be important and lasting to himself and house, I am thiukful that I was permitted to take away the silver I carried to my married home, and leave it in pawn till I should bo able to pay the s'ranger whose counsel came to the stricken and widowed mother in a lime of need. While Dr. Fowler was telling Charlie the things which I knew of his peculiar nature, it occurred to me that it might aid me in my attempts to guide him against opposing obstacles in the way of riglit, to have my own phrenological character written. And it was done. Of this I will speak hereaiter. I will stop now to tell you, that as I have pur- sued my work of writing, time has pursued his flight, and this page finds me at a point in his cycle bearing date No'/emher 22d, 1860. I con- tinued in my home at Miller's Hotel till the frosts of autumn admonished me to depait. Then having found a friend in the person of the Ex- Committee man who first installed me teacher of the institution which taught me to read, who bought my notes against Mr. D. K. Savage, and cashed the first, I came to New- York, hired a furnished room near the Putnam House, oppo- site the railroad depot, where I can resort daily to a ladies' dining- saloon, and be served by a very pleasant young lad to what food my neces- sities require, by paying what i^. is worth. Take care of my room and person, afcer ordering coal and kindlings, having ascertained that servants can be had if I shall fail so as to need them. Can ride the whole route of Fourth Avenue cars for five cents, walk then a few blocks on Fulton street, and attend the world-renowned prayer- meeting, and return at the same charge. Am one mile from tlie temple dedicated to science and art by Peter Cooper, (now a resident of the city,) where the disciples may congregate at any hour from 9 a.m. to 10 p.m., without mor ey or price, on condition only of good behavior, and of being under the care of parent or guardian, if under fourteen years of age, to a "feast of fat things," served up in the reading-room, picture- gallery, musical, mathematical, philosophical, or chemical classes, lecture-room, or cheiniats' la- boratory. May walk the spacious halls, or broad and solid stairways, and ft-el as much at home as upon the sidewalks of town or city. This build- ing, too, being in the line of Fourth Avenue cars, is readily reached when I can not walk. Another delightful resort to which T have access is the Central Paik, where a pleasant day may be passed amid beautiful scenery, with the e^e lost to city scenes, the journey thither costing six cents. And lastly, the churches. Yes, New- York churches. I once spent six months where I did not know of a prayer to God being offered within six miles of me, except in the closet, and that closet consisting of the secret chambers of the soul, or the " Bower where the pine and tlie poplar have spread Aud wove, with their branches, a roof o'er my head." Over our head, I should say, for God had left me one who should accompaDy ma in all thos-e jour- ney mgs. While there, my lips, one dny, seemed touched as wita a live coal from off G-od'a altar, as my heart burst out in ttie stanza : " The Lord of glory is my liglit, And my salvation, too ; God is my strength, nor will I fear What all my foes can do." That stanza was my daily song. I had with me no hymn-book, and recollecttd no mose. But while spending the winter in my secluded moun- tain home, the following stanza became my prayerful song: " One privilege my heart desires, Oh ! grant me an abode Among the churclies of thy saints, The temples of my God." And that prayer is being answered. Yes, I have been spared to recover strength, before I go hence, and to taste something of the joy the ancient prophets must have felt when the temple at Jerusalem stood in its grandeur, and its .state- liness, inviting the waiting assembly on holy day. I live alone, and being nobo'iy's wife or daughter or sister or teacher, I can go forth in the garb of a servant, aud offend no one; for servants are permitted to go in the public ways and into the churches. And then the alliance of the churches A MUTHEKS I'KAf'K OFFKKING. 09 to carry llio gnotl \i •.:■•> i.i" riilccrni'K' 1 .m' into ■. •mil L'i."i tu vi''ir (-'"tcr Aiiin'o L'T Bw Ptutc tlio Inrii'H ami l»v' ofllie' .'U luivo UM;w<.d .' 1 .ti.^Acr, L^ No. M oi is tn i.t>t nil iiR T '.iHo of .'iveu back avon a tithe of tbc irra- !■'■ ■ . - .. ,-■ I i me Uio tir*t hour he mw or heard of me: UOl lor ijvitii; BO nlluuicii liiikl 1 Citti Ti Ui.'rtl iVolll MRS. T<. J. LiTTLR : VOU an* cllii' tho Initnr nl nnv mo'n'>!»t wli"n 1 f"ol o'lmon- nii >inrr«« of imlnslrv. \ tuun. lllCIV . ! id. Yes; tiio joy ol' the ; u. tho law of tho Lord my •. wiicliicr lii.ii law I'O found apoa tlio in-pirtJ intfn. or iu tlie flold of nature or nrovidt-Do.*. .ui and to • nil tho V 1 1 I 1 will I . ■ I 1 tho hodv no as tu lie ui tliitlU. VuU tliU^l ;irt*>»»i'> to t. FoJT_> .' 1 i. Htand hIdiio ;. ft" . lit UpCU iin«t tlin V. hud iiuiiiiii;,' Iroiii iii.i lulu«;r ? ' nnd ii!< uiy iutunif uni i^. truo, tlio answer wn9, " N> : t!if>rf> we«» fif- teen liandred dollars W' ■> have." >'o\v I have to of • -•.,.. never had so mucM irom ii'a laf •IMirt'T"? pir .;' .Ti-.-nrv, \<^C,. ac .1 ' -Venr's ir n l-d-I^t'on hi<">.l ijpon l!i«> Scripture, Ki\ VC!B«.l. It w bi-rs should I . II 11 would buvo ■ : 10 war ii^aiiist the i. -. An- other inquiry baa been n ot that clasa which ii at liberty to i^r-t"'- r la- tion$ and their workings in (.\.tu:iiUi. an old nurse who did not lire iu .'^ .'. ll ViJvi Ufc l^iiii •at amount of \ .1 you hud Vou are i 1, and ..le, and too ' - ' • V . .i: ely enough >3 of your own ■io.-. You^reverj' ptTsfVtring, cvctuUiiigly unacious of your pur- poses, and strict in adhering to your priixiplps; are naturally just, honest and > ' You may be led astray by your j ■ i otherwise you are very ('—' * ' to. You are naturally r« i tone of moral !..liii_' , . . , '" tbetic and U : You are <| . copy and draw and do dinVrcnt kinds ui" v^Lrk. You arc rLflnor : .? bo a man and make a njM^vch. ig, thinking intellect ha.s the as- You are much more interested in t addfiss your philosophy thnu thoe« • '< your perception. Your ni -morv of »>v»»nt« is p^^r. 1»nt yo:ir mem- ory of I 1 ficuliv : kn .. :,.. ... bfcauso 1 ir to my kindnxl and - ive my work. Of this c'lofKO 1 iiavc only U» my, I went to nir kiiidrrwl wtmn too weak to do for mvsolf II' tcv ; ties there, at. health. An> soon for . d to me: ' 1" 111 u; .iigvUjj^joa iiivui^ vcrbi«.iy or C : ical. , . _. , ., ^ . and yoa enjoy fun; cspec ally if ae. A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING. You have a great amount of energy, but you have not a constitution equal to it. You need more of the influence of destructiveness, but your combaliveness is very active, and jou do not al- low any obstacle to remain long in your way. You are very devoted to your friends ; few are more so, and as a wife you were exclusive in your love, and you can not well love but one, for you can not forget your first love. Your sense of purity in aflection is one of the leading features in your character. You have very strong attachment to children, and are not only interested in them as such, but are interested in their welfare and moral im- provement. You are much attached to one place. You make many friends and lose none. Your power over others is threefold — it comes first through the aflections ; secondly, through your sympathies ; and. thirdly, through your in- tellect. You would have excelled as a teacher, and had a good influence over your pupils. You must strive to be more lazy, loss thought- ful and ambitious, and take life more easily ; be out-doors what you can, but avoid nervous ex- citability. Said an intellectual friend, in looking over tlie dei^cription : "There is one statement that does not suit your character — a lack of self-reliance." But I assured her I knew it to be in my na- ture ; and that what in my history looks like self-reliance is God-reliance. Yes, if I am not destined to fall before the host that to-day think of me as a self-deceived, or cunning woman, feigning the weakness I plead as an excuse for not going to work after the fashion of my strong townswomen, it, will be for the same reason that David did not fall before Goliath of the Philis- tines. I have often said to my friends: " My call to duty lies in making the most of a little. A little school education, a little language, a little money, a little strength, and a little name." To be faith- ful in tlie few things God gives me is my duty, and leave the rule with hicn to distribute, after his own good pleasure. I have nothing that I have not received. My greatest gift is a large experience. An experience that has come from asking in faith for that understanding which is a well-spring of life ; and now that its gurglings are in my heart, nothing can oflend mo. Nothing shall be able to separate me from the love of God. Some of my friends have in years past disputed me when I said that my gift in lan- guage is small. I have simply enough to pour forth from the weU-spring of the he;irt as I feel called upon. By and by my lips wiU be sealed, and my pen descended to my heirs, and then I shall need no language of words. Notiiing can pass the " dark valley " but the heart's treasures. One inquiry has pressed upon my m nd ever since I came tbrth from the chamber where my first-born met her unprecedented fate. And that has been, "Wliat shall I do before I go hence, to prevent little children from suftering the abuses which have come into my house? The abuses to the children of the living moiher, in separating them from their earthly father's favor, and the greater abuses to the children of the deceased mother, in separating them from the favor of their mother's God, their own heavenly Father. Now I feel called upon to come out from my seclusion, and present to the children of this generation the martyr of the nineteenth century, whose dying agonies say to the spirit that kin- dleth .the coals of strife and separateth chief friends : Put up now thine avenging sword. Leave vengeance to Him to whom it belongeth. Be subject to the powers that be, that are or- dained of God. If those powers allow the mas- ter of the household to possess a wife by a second marriage, if the former be removed by death, or to possess a man-servant or a maid- servant, understand that it is not contrary to the law, given amid the thunderings of Sinai, that he should do it ; but it is contrary to that law that one should bear fal?e witness against that neigh- bor; or covet, or steal, or kill any thing that is his ; or incite any member of his household to refuse to honor its head. I do not propose to enter the field of public strife with any other than a healing potion for its wounded victims. As a teacher, I claim nothing higher than the Prmiarj Department. Into that department I am permitted to bring the law of the Lord, and to show that its violation brings death, just as surely if we violate it ignorantly as willfully. But death will be more bitter, in proportion as we had opportunity to know, and chose ignorance for the sake of cleaving to a darling opinion or practice. Now, if there be any sons of men who would come to me for sim- ple teaching, while their government lies in other hands than mine, I will, in this letter, give them my opinion, the same as I gave to the youngest of my mother's sons, once my subject, but now master of his own house. And when I have done this, I will leave the matter, as I think he has wisely done. He said to me, after compar- ing our opinions: "I propose that j'ou and I wait ten years from this seventh day of October, 1860, before we again discuss the slavery ques- tion." This brother is not fully committed, but has, like others of his class, a great deal to weigh which comes through the public prints and speeches. My own education consisted in being taught to read, and then left to search alone for my au- thor's thoughts. My system of teaching was an improvement of my own invention, (althougli ex- isting out of my sight,) in which I not only taught my pupils to read, but assisted them, as fast as they read, to make their author's thoughts their own. Here Mes my present argument. God is the author of the Scriptures, as well as the au- thority for all government. In the last com- mandment of his, written by his own finger upon tables of stone, (emblems of perpetuity,) he has given a most accurate and beautiful pattern of a house. St. Paul, under the Gospel, has given it grace, and Jesus in his new commandment brings that without which every house is cheerless. Never m as there, since national existence was formed, a nation so dependent upon the carrying out of the pattern found in the Scriptures in tlie individual or family houses which compose the mass, aa is the national body of the United States. Now, I do not believe there is any more oppression in the sight of God in those States which we caU dave States than in those called non-slaveholdiyig. But, alas 1 there is a great deal too much in both. And it arises from haste of spirit, and attempting to climb up to honor and stability in some other way than by the pattern A MOTIIEKS PEACE OFFERIXr, 71 I; 'Thnn shnlt ni». mrrt thy nf^^r'-HT** ' jvn'H. Hf rrtTj^t b • in to I one, II thi-n n am, r t!ie virl'in-w wontfin wh«t fh*» !•• worth, >i It 13 u J..-,- - h 'ml. nod !i;i which n)akc man the property of bia fellovr. ject to • I"' 81" U) bitii. tico. I osaembly. py. If hell ' p ll'lIC JU3- '. ruler of ati TO hap- This ...- Where (or tho op- ill th- 0:inl.: he wiii do npht,ithougii he sulVor Uuir fa pationr" tn h-> Inrp tri'd. Kv-^rj* r^y '•: I 'T an ;i':j' .ruiu '" lo com J uic opiu- will iu that -( which now Hupport it. I>ul whurv nboll il,bu rvtnored ? Shall it descend to their leml h<^'n« ? or shall it be plucked up and i- ^ of the aea ? Tho I^rd gnmt it Tills can only bv « ..■ i > ■! > '" ' ti- niuiiion of htarls. In ton V' ^ man. and w pn^i^Vt. \-a thrv i~::': ■ i. wLlch . -st con- di.«:*ulv»;vl. i gvstom of hi (iod l.ati iiii>;iiuud a and I belinvft tliat n'> >1 is the i ' as that Icai'nUig wuiild briug tiieiu iulu a hglil wliicli should rppruvo their d""'^ — d'X'da by whidi ivo drawn » >h ■^ Wfflk i: 4 A V<. i^ Wwil ilL-< fi. . l» L'R'lier ir V . 1 -ay : •• \'\. . slavery, now that p,,.. ... : A .^ . ... La II iiiiii.-''. i.ji.'i a wido j more: for the crafty have to deal witii a <»o«i rt' 1 tr.-n.-oiri'S. ) who mctos unto tlem -M tli-y ri>«'a«'!'« nnto .r opinion of (others. When tl- I Yea, I iiiav I that unto the cr ■ )Iy tjrut view was at the Mar^ vunii (!; : and next in tVie gr. It city. T* ill ■: and l:l^ Si. i>. slave V. me froa; . of Mi^ haxtcT, a liu^Unco oi down thi-< St. J h.'-; river. \ some in place, and prtiliiiiiirly about \ i found Ji:n very wvll »yo. 1 . miiid. '\f and 1 A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING. a merely human production. This belief enters iuto the veiy depths of niy conscience. The whole history of man proves it." — Daniel Web- ster. Now if we turn to the Sermon on the Mount, we find the Preacher (not " merely human") closing thus: ''Therefore, whosoever heareth these sayings of mino and cloeth them, I will liken liim unto a wise man, which built his house upon a rock: and the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat upon that house ; and it fell not : for it was founded upon a rock. " And every one that heareth these sayings of mine aud doeth them not, shall be likened unto a foolish man, which built his house upon the sand : and the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that house ; and it fell : and great was the fall of it." One of these sayings, namely, " But I say unto you that ye resist not evil,'' has been per- verted by sympathizers with motherless children and African servants. Instead of taking to them the truth that children and servants are to honor those whom God has placed over them, in the fear of the Loid. trusting him to make all work for theii good, they have been taught to search for occasion to res'st them as evil-doers ; and God k'lows how many of those whose unsubdued tempers are the plague of themselves, their fami- lies, neighborhoods, and churches even, may riji;hteously trace the cause to this unrighteotcs sympathy. Another saying of our more than human Preacher closes in this raaunf r : " Take, therefore, no thought for the morrow : for the morrow shall take thought for the things of itself. Sufflcient unto the day is the evil thereof." It was this undue thought for to-morrow whicli led the father of my Mary to deny to her the servant needed in the hour of weakness aud pain. An»1 when she awoke as from a death- sleep, and received strength, through his strong hand taking hers aftectionately in his own to raise her hand to his lips in silent prayer for only a ki:-s of aftlction, his heart of stone was turned to fltsh. Yet was his mind in darkness. And wherefore this darkness ? Says the Preacher we .ve quoting: " If thine eye be evil, thy whole body shall be full of darkness. If, therefore, the litrht that is in thee be darkness, how great is that darkness!" Put, what proof that the eye of Mary's father was evil? When I accompanied mj^ husband to Franklin, the place of his early abode, (in September, 1840,) as we were pass- ing over a niountainous road, he recalled and re- lated to me a scene of his early lite, the thoughts of which still afforded him satisfaction. He said that when a young man, living in Connecticut, he had occasion to go West one autumn. A poor widow of his acquaintance owned a horse whi':-h she could not afford to keep through the winter, and thinking he miciht self it for her to a better advantage at the West than she could do at home, she ofl'ered him tlie privilege of riding it, if he would put it off for her as well as he could. When he reached the place where he related to me the circumstance, he met a stranger of whom he made some inquiries, and finding that he wished to purchase the horse, struck a bargain, and exchanged the horse (or the stranger's watch, and what money he had, amounting in all to something more than twenty dollars. When he returned to Connecticut, he called on the widow and as^ked her to set a price to her horse, which she declined doing. He waited a long while, and several times solicited the widow to name a price, but in vain. He then hit upon the expedient of 'getting six dol- lars in fifiy-cent pieces, and talcing it to her as the pay for the horse. She took it, and seemed pleased. n,id he known the Scriptures, and the power of God, as every American young man should know them, he might have avoided underpinning his own stately home with that which looked so much like devouiing a widow's house, by taking such a commission from the weak woman who confided in Ids candor. God seeth not as man seeth, when vengeance against an evil work is not executed speedily. He had taken care that that seed-sowing should bring its harvest into his own home — when he, through contemning in- stead of honoring woman in proportion as she was weaker than himself, had reared an instru- ment by wdiich the woman of his own approba- tion should be robbed of his heart and his home ; and he, living with houses and lands and money at his command, a solitary man, an exile from human or divine sympathy, a prisoner beneath the broad canopy of heaven, in darkness concera- iug wherefore God contended with him. A friend whom I highly esteem has said to me: " Mrs. Little, I think it the strangest thing in the world that you can be so attached to Sheffield." I have seen much in ShefQeld at which Jesus would say, "Be angry," but through learning of him not to let the sun go down upon my wrath, I have been able to keep my eye so clear, as to perceive that Sheffield is no more inferior to her sister towns in Beikshire county, than is Berkshire count}' inferior to her sister counties m Massachusetts, or than is Massachusetts in- ferior to her sister States in the Union, or than is our Union of States inferior to the sister na- tions of the earth ; or than is the house to which my Mary was allied, inferior to the average houses of the land. From the Scripture truth th.nt jndg- ment must begin at the house of God, I think that I may claim for my house aijd my town superiority. But Sheffield is a branch of the body politic which is yet j'oung. And " child- hood and youth are vanity." Yet are they not to be despised. Ohl no. The glory and hope of the world rest upon our children and youth. What we need is, that the foolishness naturally bound up in the heart of the child, should, by some wholesome discipline, be driven from him, before the government of houses, towns. States, or nations devolves upon him; and if, unfortu- nately, any have inherited or usurped these re- sponsibilities who were not chastened betimes, that they should be converted. But how difficult for man to be born again when he is old, espe- cially if he have long willed to be rich. Here is a case impossible for human instrumentality to effect. but nothing is impossible with God. Let us then stand in awe, when God lays his hand heavily upon our strong men who trust in riches. Perhaps there is a larger class in Sheffield than the average, who h^ve obtained the greater gain than riches — "srodliness, with contentment;" A MUTUKH.S PKACK OFKEKISO, \vUo6o liearU are bODMt, handsi (li!'/<'t'.'. aiii«",ir<' til' unwue in that thuniSflviH, tliotumlves, i tut ni ki at CI lu. 1 lliey, 1 ii. 1 '.'. ,1 ii 1 oiii '.1, ;iii'i i for not iloi.ij; more. In ihit), thxivT with our niator Sttitcs, w dilTtTcnl Iruui Utal of ih-ir «' Bcrvntor in tlicir brttlirou of • luinu from niy Duighborit. ^1 I conW »lo (w>nio tliiniTH wliit ■ III. : kh Hot, ..... . .. S'letlitld i- . fruit- ' ful field. O! I ■ is an appropriation lor tiie nupport of u liutnw for lier poor. Tl)f"r"ff-rf* f cnn never p'> cm/y t!i'«^'ieh feuroftl hs I V3it. it; nnd .;.■■;;. a..- or of II I know \\ : eioM 1 ■. • V I'f law. - - bii' :kli that liio iaw nsked at . : » f the poor. I do not ' coLcviVt) ludl il will bo any hurdi-r for one who hoH alAiiv!) Rtrivon to dn rivht in tlio siglit of G> ' ■ ' ' 180, than it w !i. I do not ti.ii... . ....,■.,„., ,. J,... s house ao DOW laiiiciitiog in heaven that t ley over went I thera I 8Upj oso that if I ever get to the homo ] for the poor, there will ho no strong hand Inid , upon m-* Ut IjoM in" from e"incr nt-fvirl t.> iiihal" ' iU- ot iu< b" .A .....■■ V : dobt^ by c^'nlfact, siiail no'. exce'i my mraiis, before I niako an assignmen' nf t'M«o means to those whom I htive pron I havo lost nono of nr. 'he bencvo- loi.* ■■■■ . . ,. - tl . I'f-'- ■ • • ' -' wl.cn 1 I stea to the miMionary w: twenty rt''' "^r-'iT^ ,in K.i>:tir:i Af-i - hear hi < i u..>i {^.o- pie whi -1, niid nmn ih ■ : I.HTIOSJ IV. On the 12th April. 18G0. IweDtr-tb'eo ycara . ... .1 . .1 .. 1 .1 I tl (,...;,. i .1 ttie carUi ■* with wltlier«l«..i ill grtrd. lia ol bio<.'Ui.U^ ro««>«, t'«ianiuniiJ, verlxnaa, and their kindred i by the tulluri-si'jj hand. I went foreflt and saw llic »lld (lower iirouglit me uud r an opprt-Miuti i iuuK«.-d uut for, and my heart said to God : " Il is jiood for me ttial I have been afHicted, for now have I learned thy law." Yen, I rtjoiced with joy im- speakable and full of glory. I couM ticarly soe. as a rewilt of that iiiiion. that my i. ■-»..!. I u- ts then U.o sp'rit of a Ivciler man in i v world, ai d myself a beasr woman i y. Aod I doubled not that when all iho cviitU.ued, and ever mult. plying in- Hijfn(v>s of Marv's lif»< and dca'h in the strone join With mo and for h 8 W' : men. I have not loit my intertal in the welf-re of the moiherloiw childr n. I am i • and know that ihey Rre bt ver ti.e nv t ) then II' Jci.ov.io !r^otd the right." u> bv rvpt^iit'-o vi, locii lht*ir iii-'U>tir'<> prttvcrd to God, and t> tho woTun who wn» lo 8ii.8 not iii'i- r..i.!, i," .- ai.niii'T --wi'ii •• .Vti'l dr.. v;.: B., for them. \S hen 1 hud ; in pirin^ my rip'n'.'n xo ; ;.SK, OR AXGIK, wi' ul.ilf mil lh:it W : IC I '^\.TIIKR, MOTHER, fut'. UIi ASl> under the iu%v. ui. SISTERS. A •e'^-^nd • ■>' po- lite . ip-u lu I i.i'-i;ij, hij in ill- :ii of bond service will Anleep In Jejiui ! Oh I how sweet ?" To be for «uch b tlumber meet ! I not countenanco nfglecting to f ri. .hiv, t'r. . 1 li i:\T that to: 1: le^t thr if tho fill. ! I be Levi Roys. Aged 78, 1857. di- .' wlio TnANKn.-L Ci-RTis-S, Wife ot lei: Lbvi Ruts, Aged H 1 841. CJli ta: Cm lik. PAMELI > '"« ol GlOKOK \V. Si i 40, 1S.')5. Her Gnive in k- nki.K, Iowa. all i.izABKTii Rots, Aged 30, 1850. W licr (travo in Avoyelles, La. tlT • .,...-. th.. 1 • ■■ i.r.>- phecy, when imrt or d> A neat, whU*^ marblt', in ."^ ' ■ ■'• God'-" h'}r iTv 1 wtcn th-i' Kverj^-en (Vjmeterv, hii.x tlic llr ■. 11' tionsupon its fac<>, nnd the sceona ujx.n u» i>.»cK ti. :' 1 to • I .._..l, I' .... „■:.■., 1 ., -v;'',. W, ,!,;,•« \l!,i. XI-,. nr mi Km ■ , _■ ■ » k itie boods of prejudice, and 1 ID the V f >ol ol J set 1 M^nntn .^!)i'»,> "n ■ I l ok i;>r '' 'ly Ppirit i. tako of the t - and jme3tead burdened with debts. Yet the faith of our Grandmother Eunicri did not forsake those who suffered through la'.k of sagacity in looking alter trtles to their earthly estate. Godliness hath promise of the life that now is ; and a man's life consisteth not in the abundance of the things which he possesseth. The siaff of life has never failed, nor the crystal waters ceased to flow at the Roys' homestead fince our forefather planted his dwelling there. This spot, now in the po-sossion of my elder brother, was the place where my husbaud asked that, myself and son might board at the time he left to execute his brother Bulkley's will in Cliicago. My brother told Mr. Little that he would allow us to have a home with him while his (Mr. L.'s) busiuess called him from town, at a charge of a dollar a week each. I took posssssi )n, hoping to be able by my services to make up trie defi- ciency of pay, but was prevented in ttie pro- vidence of God, through the severe illness ot my boy, and also finding that I had a diminution of pliysical power never beftira experienced when able to enjjy the society of friends. The truth was, that while my husband was prevented from earning his bread beciuse of a broken bone, I was disabled by reason of a broken heart. But this he could not see ; and as he had no faith in me, he could not believe. I must have solace fi'om a source wh-re I was understood, or go down to the grave. And the Physician to whom [ cried at the bedside of my languishmg Mary, when pai'alysis in the region of the heart, (as I nov/ clearly perceive it to have been,) brought relief to my then agonized nerves, Sicnt, in his providence, the needed A MOTIIKR's I'EACK OFFKUIXO. 77 rtmody. I wm thon, as unw, iiWa t" writ« a little tlnily o'li of ilio al nod lo fool Ihfti I hnil a Friend in Uio ]•■--■■ ■■> ■ ly beluvfd t<> n live. B«ni tiad iiiao the briii'i f>f hint > : »li ••«» in' wound •« \ turo, dfp unti! •' IW 1 ox; , i so well foiitmii, us nl tlio pr»i«ci.t lime, linre- fore have thoae wriUnf(5 waited to bo copied into thin iwc-tioa of my public f pistla I bad a female friend, wbn, in ountecret conimuuinvs, cxpre.sHed ix\u ■■ ' " '. '■ - • - ■ bo i inci.i- .... .,,.-,.. fcm hiT fuith l>cfi>re Uie world, by c( ininf: to the nrdioiii.cur8y . I . r ir. ^o very bigb." And Haid " inough I have loHt none of my < III you or ia God, I can not i^ any farii.v; toward entering your chiucb, for UUtt person waa one of i'a members." Xow 1 do not claim Ibat my prayers po b . ' ' ' • .Idim that flod cornea ao low a« to 1 • ivcr fir a rijiht Mpirit tbal poea out .......d lipn. I did not nsk the name of the person, nor did my friend nive it: bui when tho day of oommunion crtme, I mvij«e■'-<-•■'•■■ .-.,.■ the ! in m Sabbaiti-iay. And lrii.>*lin|f that my conacicnce was enlij^litened by t)"" word and npirit of God. I wei't lo tho y. Jircb, one fourth of a mile from the ' nl. on whow Iwt my ...-., , . . ■ . , jij^j rta- - , ii(d the way ' nunicaiiona to wj paator, which I V •*. THE UARTYK OP 1840. The rear 1849 op«ne chu'ch**. Sbo wa.1 ihcri amid th" flamos of n • - the moiher. That r: survived this more tl. lliat she mar plead \n of this horrid deed and G«xl only, bnvo //u., sii.iuJ, wii.i-..' cosuhiiica 1 elTorta have effected the premature death of her I I llmt-bom, hf r only and dfarlv hrloTcd d«n(r*l*r. f God •• sill of tho World for the . .„ . ... d all iheir Bin* iiretbren and mxiora of the Amoriiiin churchef, tbia ia a fact, and no liolion. God is my only witDcaa. AHk of him and he will grant the saiic- liou of hia approbatioQ. A MoTUKK, Sorrowing yel greatly rtjoicing. Tho foregoing iH.''iihmil(od to my mncti beloved pastor, with a reniipat that be will pnocrfully c«)tJ8'der i' • can then judgu best, for- ward Witt iiion for publication iu ibo American .'. Yes, Mary bath truly fallen a martrr. Tho family where she has lived and ;■ ' ^m a regard to reputation ) would nev' m-d tbia work ol haired so far as the;. had not a eloak been held up to scr*" i the eye of human observation. A r > ro- ooive and propagate iLo reprtjeeuliiioua given, hss couiitenuuctd and eno. iirac'ed the work. It has pointed every eye 1 '.•♦to the iiiiagnitil wiiiug which a -: ^vnuld in- tlicU It baa ft "' ' • il«'4vea's troiu the real iiHifned. This cloak ha.-* ; , IJ up hy those who have disregarueu tno^e plain hnd nim- plo yel all-important commands of (Jod : ".\void evil-si>eaking, ' and "Judge not,'' or condemn not without evidence. Among the number who have - - < t' • ,,1 the work of deaih are with Ihe t'l.u'ch of the ; _ . . .. h where tsia vicliin was ctMiaecraUd, aiid Iroin vni.icli her death ro- moved her; the cliureh where the niittor, for whom she has laid down bt r life, paid I e^ ear- liott vowa; th« Phiiffb wbi•- oit.cnt, li'>w iurf.«< k)oar witli uiiri'H*'!. tint pluco, uiiri'a«toiiNbi«< •uch n ■•...-!!, nwi in • thr. co>; U) f.Xi 8CV. do 1 vgli. leu- I lir.t if T tako bitvii u duuifhicr had ' hi- fyr tno.>v .. dure. milting ' eteniit^, how obail we uduuru ntd uduru i To Uio jouth aboTe alluded to : IS49. , . . Pr- ' ' stand that Tou are <; of law. I take the your wcl are, of n • to 3our ndice the workH of a ver. lor, one wiio hns framid many of the n.^K-^i i;i4>ortaiit and UHefui laws: likewiHo, of aiikifi(r voii id atlopt h» h mi ' ' ' an hia ; ^. ance nith yo'j, ihBt and fcehiiti that I vidoala above alluded to, I yifiU lo iiiu mdiua- tionn of my henrt. «!•'! prp«<»nt th''^ st!bi<»<'t to yoi; in - l<'{x. UiMllCU lur |>ilsl liiS(>)>Vn. Yifid v. npjflf <>■ Loni wiil be your guide, your counselor, and your delight L J. L. TO A re MALE FRirSP. 1619. My DbauGirl: Ifoci coni'trninod, rii.M. 11,,. lovo 1 l>orey..ir ,i. . .n, ,1 .;.t. r ,. ,i iv,» I il'ol in her ' you upon Uiiiiiiiig. Prom thu lacl luai uo Uiniiy iiiur is ffif ted in pithpr of hor home", if nt'P' ■"^' (<> nif> thr fin : cat! of . iho AuiLor Lit y >ur cxi.-^Kt.cc, and "J" uli ; created. lo your own fiarae. so cu'iou."! wonderfully wrought, and in lU principle o: i :e, which '• <'ont«ln« K hninlr<«fl njirine-". I diet If one be gonv ' iii>'i i' I.'.' r II. word, and to ! in I r.i-,. r 1 inuii- "; i(? heart T 'III*: i .4 a Y. •. ■ ■ cut wi:. aii'i da- mn' nn'i in I ho : On.' ... child of and is u justified or a'.<|ii.tu.'U l<>r But th"? p^at .riif1cf» eqi)n!«. the iiiw. ;rt where \iiu to j.roctt..!, lV>r iu duo tvasun you if you fuiut not. L. J. L. The youngvst two of my mother's dnuffhtcfs. : wnil It hv tcUtjLlDg. I next copy a Utter addr«ascd to tin- ,>.'ii ig....), from Mnrv's »ick>room : Tu. Pear Offvl'r.i I .ur ' pronounonl. ^ you as having a ; . .. ,. your own to be disiXMied oi which demands your i •h. 1348. r noon the the intervals in which she gets a little repom by 80 A mother's peace offering. sleep, in answer to yours to her which came to hand on Saturday last. You ask her to* write; hut, alas ! she has not so far recoverei the strength of her eyes as to allow of her reading a sentence. Now I can not have sufficient light in her room through the day to enable me to read or write. I told her on Saturday I liad a letter for her from you, and asked her if she could hear it read. She replied, "Not to-day;" and she has not since asked a question about it. I mention this to give you an idea how sick she is. Poor girl 1 She has before this been greatly afflicted, but was never so great a sufterer as now. Liltle Charlie thinks it hard to stay from Jtfary's room, or to bo as still as is necessary, for she is very sensitive to noise of any kind. He came to the door, a day or two since, and handed me a paper he had folded. I thanked him, being desirous of dismissing him as soon as possible; but he soon came back to the door with a request that I would send it to Aunt Lib. He frequently asks if Aunt Lib and Linealine will not come back tliis sunnuer, and weeps when told they will not. Olive is doing the house-work, and I have two beds in the south room. So you will perceive we are more comfortably situated to take care of the sick than last winter. L. ;T. L. The Thursday before Mary sickened, slie walked to a neighbors for the last time, to which reference i'^ had in the following extract from a joint letter to my sisters in Maryland, in the summer of 1819 : Her countenance was pale, but expressive of a glowing intellect ; her eyes sparkling with ani- mation; a crimson flush sat upon her clieeks. She was clad in a green caslmiere dress made from Angeline's, a pink apron presented her by Lucretia, and a pla'd silk hood from Angeline's parasol-cover, lined with cherry red. I am sure I never saw her so beautiful at any other time. Mary had not external b-. auty; but the beauties of her mind had fixed tlioir impress upon her countenance. Could I present you a correct daguerrtotype likeness of her appearance at that time, it would be highly giatifying. But, my dear sisters, we have ouly to wait that glorious morning when she shall awake from the peaceful slumber which has come over her, a child of "ten years," the same in hight, in shape and in feature, arrayed in glorious robes, with a counte- nance heavenly and divine, and with " imperish- able " stamped upon her nature. Yours, dear A., was the first infint head over wliich I poured the fervent prayer, after my own espousals to Christ. I then thought I loved you with a love that a mother's could not exceed. But no; there have since been disclosed to me deeper fountains of love in my lieart than ever before were fathomed. But the dear, cherished object has beeu, by the great and unerring Householder, removed to a happier home than I could furnish, where love is unmingled and unceasing. Per- haps He may mercifully order that you shall yet perform the kindly ofQces of daughter and sister to my bereaved self and child; that j-our hand, as in " Filial love, shall close My eyes in tlieir last sleep," * when my spirit soars to a reiinion with the loved and departed, in that world where sorrow and mourning are unknown. Be your soul pre- pared by grace divine for these or any duties or events unerring wisdom may appoint you. Y"ou, dear B., wrote one j'ear sioce of your pupils mingling their te?irs with j^ours, in sympathy for Mary when shut out fi'om the light of the natur- al sun, and all those pleasant objects' whose sight delights the soul. But had you known the truth, and proportioned j-oar sympathj^ to the de- gree of joy or wretchedness experienced — The finishing of the sentence is not upon paper in my possession. To show that God gave me solace through other channels than his word and Spirit, I copy from my correspondents : BnooKLTN, N. Y., January 25th, 1849. Deah Mrs. Little : I sincerely sympathize with you in your affliction, though my feelings are mingled with the deepest self-condemnation at the tliought that had I been more persevering, or more self-denying, thecliange of climate whieh you sought as a means of restorii^ig health might under God have been successful, and Mary have been long spared a blessing to the world, and a source of comfort to her now bereaved mother. God has wisely concealed from us the knowledge of future events, and left us to be guided by prin- ciple, and to leave results with him. Y^ou ex- press much gratitude for favors received during your short and to me pleasant visit with us. If I was instrumental of imparting pleasure or hap- piness, I am grateful for the opportunity. 1 have often put the question to myself: Wliy, when I lingered as it were, upon the confines of the grave — why was I raised agaiu to health ? I felc at the time that perhaps my heavenly Father spared my life, that I might be tlie instrument of leading others to that Saviour whom I profess to love, and whose sufferings I thouglit that I in some measure appreciated. But the world has had a strong hold upon my affections, and I have done little to advance the cause of the Redeemer. Yet why trouble you with a recital of my own private feelings, when your heart is bleeding and broken ? Neither will I presume to point you to a source of consolation, for you learned the true source long ere I Icirned to bow in submission to the will of my heavenly Father. You ask me to pray that the sufferings of the loved and lost may be the means of salvation toothers of her family. Gladly i^ill I do so, thankful that we are invited to come to a throne of grace and ask for spiritual blessings upon those near and dear to us. Cordelia. Hamptox, Va , March Cth, 1849. Dear Mr.s, Little: We have daily demon- stration that this is a world of change ; and though in looking back through a course of years, we may be able to trece the hand of an All-wise Provfdeuce, and see that in truth all thirigs work together for good to ourselves, yet there are changes that we fee! to be sore trials, and the cause of their necessity is vailed in darkness, which requires the utmost stretch of our faith to penetrate, so as to discern the afflicting hand. I have received, wiih lieart-telt sonow, intell - gence of the death of Consm Mary. I had pic- tured to myself the development of her charac- ter and the expansion of her mind, until in imagination she stood before me a woman of ran- A MOTHKU'S PKACE OPFEKINO. 81 capaHiliUeii and (nio^mmon nit liiii • uti*. »'\i rtiii>f ' Hhor.!d r»ll av! t'm t., tho >fi'ri*. rf j-pr^fr-.-irni upon nil willi . tor jr'X"l. h to Iki . Ui w. di: ]y IIUI U) w> . uc ft)W Wty.'vis, ulUiT ^•^>i>(^ Ul> > tiie roouoiit. Ttiur« urti lu IIu:j It:.'. liT »K' iu e Ilk. bobokvivuvi-, aiiU liiiuiv « Vvty K"^ UivMbd i U> of doir!i» a(\ fw-rlinp* I'c bfi^. wiH he t-i PTm ' w) i iof voiir w-.- hu. Ml'. ma: i>p«nuiouf>, as aii'i liKLKX . SiiL^rik^Li), April, 1S49. I l.;ivc LioU.u.fj li ■ > copy ;'. 1. \our beiietit, except a u. . er «lii 1 1 witi be I iogd. lAit, luu (jfv^ liciil I * P» ar ' sell auu I fe^l <• of ' to to ; M ■•■■ T" • xhail ru4p. Ah I fkl^n, lh*t ImA, rr np^nitifr Monom, wl, ' ■ ■ pi.: fi., ; bl.. A'li Btid wii«ro ilie tiui - mor>» he ti»»tH DbaR Mli8. LiTTI.K . 1 r J.I* 8l.' S;-.. . pr. .... t»ka uer to hiuisei', it pi e— wd iiiia Uiat she | dedcieuk U^ cut»>Mtl |>t 6 .'d, Uju'ovM* 82 A mother's peace offering. my faith." But even that is not answered, or if at al], so slowly, that it is imperceptible from day to day, and I m«y say from month to month. And yet when I look bfick to the mazes of dark- ness from which my soul has emereed since I iarst hoped for salvation through Christ, I feel that I do wronp: to say, I have made no progress. Tne opening of light upon my fouI has been as the gradual advancement of day fiom midnight darknef-s; and though now greatly obscute by mifts and clouds, when I compare my present s,tat9 with that which preceded and attended the liour of my conversion, I know that the Lord has done great things forme, whereof I am glad. What source of consolation would now be suffi- cient for me, had I no faith in Him who killelh aod maketh alive, without whose care not one spar/ow falleth to the ground ? I have also re- ceived, dear cousic, your letter bearing words of comfort to my now stricken heart: and I also re- collect other instances when by your presence and your writings you have proved yourself a minis- tering angel of morcy. For these kindnesses my deepest gratitude and warmest; affections ara yours. I feel the consolation which your words impart ; and be assured I find no disposition to murmur against the afflicting hand of my heaven- ly Father, who I know will do " all things well." 'Tis true the blow was unexpected, most unex- pc-cfed; but 'lis equally true, my father's "labors and caves have b.;en enough." Yet could oi:e last embrace have been given, one partins: message been recrived I would then have laid my hand upon my mouth in uncomplaining silence. Sntl^ this most bi'tor portion of the cup I will drink, because prepared by the great Physician. Pray for me, tliat the design of this e7ent may not be lost upon my soul. Helen. To Miss A. C : My DJ'Jar Girl: Receive my t anks for those kind ofBcea designed to soothe the sorrows of my strickc-n heart. May some kmd spirit min- ister to your comfort in every sorrow. Suft'eiing is necessarily blended with earthly enjoyments as the fruit of disobedience. In every bitter por- tion of life's cup which shall be measured out to yoii, may ffiith discern the band of a kind aud skillful physician ; and may al) result in the life and lieahh of your soul in the Paradise of God. In the full assurance of faith and hope do I see that cherished object of my love already there, tastirog those subhma delights her pure and lov- ing Hpirit was fitted to enjoy. I fael that I can adopt the sentimtnt ei: pressed in the lines you gave me : " Now .severed is tlie tie : My dotins spirit earthward drew tVoin realms more pure aud high." April, 1849. Fiver your L. J. Little. Detroit, Feb. 18th, 1819. My Dear Sister: Your letter of the 17th ulti- mo, conveying the sad intelligence of the death of your b.:lovc-d Mary, has awakened my heart's deepest f^^elings of sympathy and sorrow. So- row that one who gave so good a promise lliat she would be a bles-ing to her friends, can be no more among them, and sympathy for you who in the providence of God are called upon to bear this heavy affliction. For her I think we need not mourn. She has left a world where the most fortunate have much to bear and much to suffer, and her pure spirit has gone back un- stained to Him who gave it. But I had hoped that she might live, that her young mind might be strengthened and molded by your tender care and teachings, and that in her society and her love you might fiod a solace for all the trials of your life. You have the pleasing reflection that your duties to her were well and faithfully performed; and young as she was, she saw be- yond the darkness of the grave the brightness of heaven. I shall never forget a conversation I overheard between Frarik Roys and Mary when they thought tl^emselves wholly unobsf-rv- ed. They ha.d been talking of their grandmo- ther and of her death, Vvhen Mary gave Frank a description of the place where all good people would go when they were dead, in language beautiful and simple, and with a manner and earnesiness peculiarly her own. So one after auolher of those we love is taken away, thus weakening the chord that binds us. to life. We had s^ct you a letter abour, the time your last was Wi'itten, little thinking that death had been there, making your heart and home desolate. Allow me to hope that you may use double dili- gence in protecting and restoring your own fee- ble health, that your strength ni«y be equal to its task. We are eiyoying the best of health, and still continue house-keef.ing at the place wo lirst rented. In view of the sickness whioh threatens Detroit, iu common with all our cities, on the return of warm weather, it we can secure a location in a more dry and healthy part of tho town, we shall remove in the cours3 of the spring. I regret to hear that father does not completely recover fiom the effects of iiis injury. We hope to liear favorably from him soon aud often, also from brothers and sisters, with their families. Can not you aud father make arrange- ment to visit Detroit some time next summer ? I think such a journey would be the best thing you could do to renew your health and strength. We would endeavor to make your stay here pleasant, and a ride across Lake Erie would be like sitting in your parlor and looking out upon a broad expanse of water. Dear Sister : Accept my sympathy, with that of your brotl-er, my husband, in your pres- ent afiiiction, for I feel that I can mourn with those that mourn, and weep with those that weep. Death is ever at our door, and we know not when he may enter, or whom he will first tear from uor embrace. But h's arrows are directed by a just and mercifil Saviour, whose mysterious ways we are not capable of cimpre- hending. It is indeed trying to part with those we love, never more to behold their faces on this side the grave; trjing to part with them in the morning of their life, when the prospects for theluture were as bright and flattering as was the case with your loved daughter ; but " 'Tis ever tims with creatures heavenly fair — Too finely framed to bide the brunt more earthly na- tures bear : A little while they dwell with us, blest ministers of love, Then .'^pre.'vd the wings we had not seen, aud seek their home above." The evidence you have that she was a child of grace, and that she is now enjoying the felici- A MOTHKR'8 PEACK OKKEIUNO. 88 lies of a bri({hlor world boyond iho romli ..f f.r human nuffcnu^, nfl ii<1h ymi uouitda'il lion. WImt it .-h— rri'.' t>^<»'it;tn, w» (•' ■■ h.. on ..,: i , ■ .1. - luriH V . ., and 1 f hitpwy :> ! ilioii wiiti . . , to part, i tiiiiik wiiti JaincH, lira it yuu ana i tug luu lu tio your fathrr r-tii mnkr it ronvoiiii nt l<> Ink" n ' hnvf* nn ijm j" • r, ic will I'l }■■ r,y l.uj.pi Vj ■■ • ■ u I lo i'» i:i< i> ' u. V. Very olV.ciiKi.aiely joiirH, .1 A . !»:i't 1 iKi.ii.Mi Ul)^ s MhS. L, J. LlTTLK. I. Tuv ii,(irii!tiK I r''»'t''"1 ^^'it*' 'f Uoy tio '•irf^ to lo Lim. NoRTUi-oiU, 1m (., iKc. Udi, 1;}4'J. My Dk^r FhlKwn: I rweived touib of Nov. b. r-- wliui ( ive faia moro a|piiiie ? May ll i .1 upoQ hu heart iu all lim loiif!iiiejAri>^i.('i-, aa I d'nilii not it wua tslnti; out littt tfVvuinic 1 am Muiiry ui wuik, tbercro-»» I hid it adieu and taka my p'n to (*;' i:d. I ebould dearly love to h' n while in your t\nwl roi>m, t .->avioijr, but wtre 11 . : -. I would like lo x! >u ot mat "bouse not made with liM ll in the heavouF," ii.a^inuch as you havu otu'u tK>«n there in Hpirit, and beheld iM fibiuing iiihahiiniitM ; but, muAt of all, would I ask of ' ' . that I. buurl Willi a oeiiM} (t •■■? I heard Nfr. lirAdt'ord'a di- i is in honor : > hvr. • ■ ■ • ■ I po: : . - . y ■ iua; to i!it« iiiUfX ol promi.'-c', where w a mau.tion already |>repuri-d and uc- q d by the loved ol my ht-art, who la.st jeHr ' 1 me to the bouao of (fod on Thai. a. I tolice i< . 1. Yuu »ay that you \u.. ,0 evc9 of your brother Janien wiiu. lluw beautiful and kIu^uus the privi!»>ir" to H'^"e th" eyes which will not op*>ii n.' ' but when h UDvail U> I s I :. ..u i.a glory of L'.i^- n, . ,<>^- II I. I hIiiiII l:o fiijito Lhiuv to m<-»i vuu „■ A W if Ji' lO bltts.'U.d oi (jud tj our kil.iil'v.U ; It • M'B. L , in your prayers for kiri'ir. I, i. >a«) remember your friend, Eliza. Mrs. L. J. LiTTLF. Yec, to noon were Delilah's words, " Our toms will i-ivm come," veriticd! Hht- who had been, by t')i. linnio blow, heri'ft of father and mother in I' t i: w -t 1 be 1 led. I aLaii proboi/iy v^iilo ul'l^ner at iuiuie, utikafl eom"t>iii'fr 'MiUv-kf-d for preveiit". Mr. Little N. Y.. I > "ta the . iuK and f' r.>llow- L J. L. I here introduce a leittr to t^e i^iMer ^b«ve addre-"""', wl'o will rr-tne more paU'fidfirly he f ' ll the corn ~ ■ f 1 :i seemed ' 'i proj'Mii'- ii.iii'i : NouTHP'i-T r>R\IlF,ST KlI7.AI:KTH; to thee, in how many jo-, ■ psrlicipaied ! how have /.-. • llnwed thv hf nrt and evea al >:, u ov fr- ill the ■ t fuiKe, li iiitii back vre Uiu loved cf hi.** . uway. SiiKrnEt.n, Deo. lOih. 1819. nuipv — It <»/rf, and i" next uiterrupted ; yet, knowmg tiiat il we put i ttiou sat nmgiii^ with Levi that old m^ng, with our trust in the God of Israel, all things will work | llie sad air which I luve so well, it aeemed to me 84 A mother's peace offertng. that I should never see thee agaia ; that I should uever hear that voice till I hear it with the voices of the redeemed. I v^ras sad for hcura after. How I wanted that likeness ! At that time, I had not Voe least idea of leaving Sheffield in monihs. Bat I came, and thy dear self hast taken flight to a Southern chme, far away from early friends. But we ihall meet again. Yes, dear Elizabeth, lime can not preveut us that hap- piness; no, though it take even life iu its all- gra^pi^g hands. In the few short weeks that thou hast been away, sad changes have tiken place at that dear spot called home. Truly may we say : "Clouds and darkness are around abouc his habitation !" I hope thou wilt try to comfort ihy brother in t'jis dreadful affliction. Say to him what none but a most loved sister can fay, and in that way that is so winning, so lovely — so thyself — and thou wilt be sure to give comfort. You wish to know how we like this place. The seaview is not half so pretty as that spring which flows so cheeringly through your father's door-yard. But there is good practice here for a doctor ; so we may stay lung. In your last, you told me about your school — your pupils. 1 liked the orphans under your charge. Do tell me more about them. 1 was interested iu them. Are they relations of Mr. or Mrs. W 's? Have ttiey neither father nor mother? Elizabeth 1 howthey love you ! Li your next, tell me every thing that has taken place sif:ce I saw you. How I should like to hear you tell it ia your •jvyjk tlit< Tml 85 Wi.ilu n<)l.lt>p aUcr my nmral on the Oowtt > with us to Miiiiiii ilio Citv cr«l. ;• TiicMl.tV f. oitiiiif i)rnytr-m'^(tiii^ to J« Rii4, Aiir irn nt llieh I'rifvt, it ihrin nrt f r! tT^T<^ timrc A foDtl, a " laliitcd moUier" from (he pire. [Skxtb] ■ <, ttmn h««» rtl<-.| ' n>i« p*Vr cun I forfot finomfiitsoi ! Such H ' would 'i ! mind, 11 -.diiiitly )■ ' those <• i of the uiiivfiro; where wo may (orcvcr dwiil with hini 09 c'li'dr^n nn'\ h'-ir", nn 1 v.ifh h'-" Vr!nv( d Son. t'l h 1.;. , .. . of o;if'h is ii «dd--' r,r>-. r' t'i 1 ■ 1 i my van ■I wfih " How ■. wliilo 'f thiit rtdov ' It Dcenu a« «ucb aa angcia wear above. I hope you will not cease to writ" Your affect: I-.. I. 1,. r, jys. 8BCTI0.V V. ';e procccdinfr to copy uik1 I lore the Lord, or no T Sill I bl«, or ant I not?" But now t c«n adopt the lanfruaKC of Job: "I and pr» ' And ■ iptives of otir own lind Ik* tau^dit to iook imd wait r>r •: by the »>im" pmi-nt npHw-itio'i u> .] .\ fcwr of tli' ■ ■ : ' !i>tion of that part eih. W Jn ! . .1. U :ascI800, pardon and i exHtM ''V t' ha. I CU 8uro you 1 • found thora < ■ a my ta-^tf is not v.u.ii d \,y cvnUv,! \vit„ li.e vul j aj-uit l.-n u*^^ ttuvU au uvuul of ujy li]^ht gar and vicious, atnonfj whom my fortune haa I predicted it. 86 A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING. My work, ia this section, will go to show that the house to whioh Mary was allied, is bound to the land of legal bond service by an indissoluble tie. I long served and prayed and waited, in obscurity, relying upon the promise of eternal life to those who, by patient continuance in well- doing, seek for glory and honor and immortality. I looked beyond the skies for the glory, honor, and immortality in reserve for me. But 7iow my faith assures nie that Mary, whom I nurtured for Christ, is to be spoken of tiirough coming genera- tions as the Christian martyr of the 19th cen- tury I the Peace Offering in the divided house of her father, and that of her country's father ! You will, perhaps, see with me, that my con- vors'on from my former f4tli upon the subject of slavery has not been effected by direct human in- strunientalitj-, although my becoming proselyted to my former opinion was thus eftected. The only weekly periodicals of my own are, the New- York Independent and the Berkshire Courier. When the subject of martyrdom was Rgitating our land one year since, I offered a contribution to the Courier, the spontaneous production of my own understanding, which I will insert here. " BUY THE TRUTH, AND SELL IT NOT." That I may do this, I would be very careful to ascertain, without any chance for mistake, that I am right before proceeding far in any walk of life. And in the pursuit of any new branch of know- ledge, I would seek to be able to define accu- rately all the terms of which I make use in my progress. On the subject o? martyrdom, I am led to think that if every one is a martyr who dies prema- turely, while doing wliat he supposes to be right, in consequence of such doing, we have many mar- tyrs. And if every one is a martyr who dies prematurely in consequence of the doings of those upon whose doing ho is dependent, and who think themselves right, our list of martyrs is greatly increased. These are cases which my judgment can only dispose of by committing them to the Judge of all the earth, who will do right, although, as a jealous God, he visits the iniquities of pa- rents upon children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate him. But if he only is a martyr who dies prematurely for standi'.g at the post of duty, as it is plainly written out by God, or by the powers he has or- dained, defending Juniself and the truth, dearer to him than self, only with wcajions that are not carnal, depending on God and 7wi himself to pull down the strongholds of sin, I ask tn be pointed to the grave of the martyr of the present age. The eye of the Omniscient beholds if there be one such grave, and the power of the Omnipotent will produce from every such one a plenteous harvest of righteousness and peace to bless the earth. R. ******* When the strong man, full of assurance, goes forth to duty with more of a neighhor-sacrificing than self-sacrificing spiiit, until God meets him, holds him in check, and measures unto him as he had purposed to mete unto his neighbor, I can not discern the martyr in that man. He may be the /tero/r m in ; he ??}a7/ be the Christian; he may, by the latest fires of his trial-life, become completelv sanctified. But when I shall huve arrived at the time and place of examination, I do not expect to see him in the class of which righteous Abel stands at the bead. Rut IT. The portion above the stars appeared in the Courier. That below was omitted. I offered the clipping to the Independent but have not seen it in its columns. It may have been there, for I do not read much, knowing the truth stated by my phrenologist, that I must avoid nervous excitabili- ty. I have been constrained, ever since Mary's death, as I valued my mortal life, to avoid all those scenes and assemblies where is apparent the spirit which slew her; whether it be speak- ing evil of the absent, or speaking harshly to the sensitive, suffering brain. There has been a time when I was obliged to take my seat in my own church, ^remote from the stove, around which gathered au assemblj^ during the intervals of pubUc worship, discu-sing the merits or demerits of the holy man of God, who for forty years went in and out before that people, brgaking unto them the bread of life ; and who only asked that in liis retirement from pastoral dutits, v.hieh in- firmity incapacitated him to discharge, lie might leave his name upon the church's list, until it should be stricken from the list of the living. But the plea for disunion gained the ascendency. Yet God sent among ns one who had been trained to venerate llie fathers,* to stand at the foot of his coflin, and invite the multitudes assembled to lit^ten to the sermon of Rev. Dr. Todd over this pastor's mortal remains, to a last look of those features resplendent with manly and Christian benignity, in tones and terms suited to the character of one of the most holy and venerable of reverend men. I will here intimate that it is as natural that the teacher contributor si'Ould talk of definitions and exaoninations, as that the merchant farmer should talk of '^ a parcel of land.'" I once heard an intelligent physician express surprise that Mr. Little could not be persuaded that bodies do not as truly radiate cold as heat. The physician did not know that Mr. L. had committed himself to that opinion in a writing I have copied into this. Another committal of his I will note here. " Restraint would blast each pleasure at its birth, And leave but pain to tranquillize the mind." Here, in my opinion, lies one ^ouree of the evil under which our country writhes to-day. The goddess " Liberty " has come to be the Baal of too many American boasters and Ameri- can worshipers. Freedom from wholesome re- straint of parent or master, either at home or at school, during the character- forming period of life — freedom from the labor in some useful call- ing which earns the bread, is too much the " free- dom " sought and " freedom " obtained. Like the freedom enjoyed by the sons of a priest of yore, it brings desolation, sooner or later, to the house where it obtains. It paves the way to covetousness or to a desire to obtain supplies for a liisting mortality, by direct or indirect robbery or thefr. I rejoice to believe that this generation is to be succeeded by a more mature and Christian view of human interest. That the sons of the immortal Washington are yet to stand before the c * Mr. Joseph Hyde. A MOTHKKti I'KACE OFFKUING. rmlioDH iiM willoivH hy tito wutnr-ooiirMw ; aud \ I am at a Ium fur ljtnKit nxpruM tho nvt- 111-' .... .- .. ,..,... ^ you wiii con(«r Yuuis vuy ttulv, li.'li. SlMilUS II.MX.S or Patatbco, Marcli 2-2»l, 185't. \v II ot li l< : lu: I... li. v lliutte in nu' iro. T lea Mr \'. of Mr. W. Wo I ll: ■ lii li. • Uieni. 8l, . WO had a tine vie\\ I.ihrnry, where we •oks, pajntii.^'i, cif. .in«ioii ol |K\^pll' id I - mui oil ■ ■ that I lUiir.i; nf thr hori'i bptwr.-r .1, LuUu^ki:, I., iif uo hiriu. 1 .it liuu; t U> ii>r ■;u'r :i.ini \u< ii.in'i oi i oi. n. i;. >;iiiiii' k, .\l.i To Mhs. P,i Dkar Madam: I «"»»t mva^-Jf in p«rfomi the piinful l;»sk of u: " .f Mias Roys. She died t. .t cold. hcu: .-...• .... V, have bocu, in coa. .1 le. I ■ o 88 A mother's peace offering. Mrs. Phelps" private {xirloi' to share entertaiumunf; with lier. . . . Elizabeth. L. J. L. Patap.co Institute, May 10th, ]840. . . . I am happy to lenni that you and Charhe are so pleasautly located, and hope you may both be benefited by the refresh'na; sea-breezes and bathing, which will be deliglitful during the warm season. If your strength shall prove suffi- cient for your duties, you will probably spend a pleasant summer, wliich I hope may be the case. I was surprised to learn that sister Pamelia is thought to be dangerously ill. The latest in- formation I had had seemed to intimate her con- valescence. I have often thought of her, and have felt a desire to know tlic state of her mind in regard to her future well-being ; and when in the solitude of my chamber, I have breathed fervent aspirations to " Him who doeth all things well,'' she ha'? not been forgotten. Little did I imagine that while I was feeling for her the most intense solicitude, she was even then enjo3'ing, in a flu' greater degree than myself, the light of God's reconciled countenance The information you gave, is to me a source of the greatest comfort. May it serve to awaken tny own conscience and stimulate me to greater devotediiess to the cause I profess to love; for I sometimes fear lest the many 'hindrances to a holy life which I daily and hourly meet with, may prove a snare to me. Oh ! may I learn to form a right estimate of the comparative value of heavenly and earthly things 1 " Beyond tlie sky Thy home is fixed; thereon be fixed thy love ; Nor seek froui earth, what earth can ne'er supply.'' You wish to learn bow I progress. My teach- ers say I am doing well but I think my jarogress slow. Indeed, I think my ear for music is a de- triment to my reading it rapidly with my tiogers. I have just taken my first snng with the guitar. Mis Plielps asked me to remember her to you, and say she sympathizes with you in your afflic- tion. Much love to Charlie. Tell hun I am teaching Mrs. Phelps' little grandson whose name is Charlie O'Brien. He is five years old, and has just such black eyes as Cliarlie Little. Do not delay writing to Elizabeth. L. J. L. Patapsco Sejiinary, May 19th, 1850, Sabbath Eve. Dear Sister : You may be siu'prised to re- ceive another letter so soon. Coange, which is marked on all below the skies, seems to be my lot. Before another Sabbath eve I shall probably be faTj very far from this, even on my way to Louisiana. Yoa wdl be surprised at tli's intelli- gence, and perhaps will think me unwise in tak- ing such a step. Colonel Simmes came horn Louisiana iu pursuit of a governess, and ilrs. P had no teacher thnt she cou'd send unless I would go. She would like my services here, but con.sidera that it will be for my own interest t5 go. I had but a few moments given me to decide, and I left it to Mrs. Phelps' better judg- ment. Tne C3S6 was soon decided, and Colonel Simmes left for Virginia. To-day I received a line from hicn, saying that he will meet me in Baltimore next Wednesday evening, and start for New-York Thursday morning. Now cm yoti not meet me at Judson's Ho'e', New- York, and spend Thursday night with me ? If you are well enough, please do so. for I may not see you ajjoin for years, if ever. We are to go by way ( f La'te Erie, and the Ohio as-d Mississippi rivers. A pleasant route. I wish so much that I could go home, but suppose th-t C'JU not be. I can hard- ly realize that I am g )ing fo far from all I love, but hope it may be for the best. My 'rust is in Him alone, " who doe:h all things well." I must needs be brie^, as I have other lettets to write, and I shall hope to see you and tell you ail. Farewell for the present. Your affectionate sister, Elizabeth. Louisiana, June 6lb, 1850. My Dfar Father: Truly I can bear witness to the verity of the assertion, " Change is the lot of mortals." Within the space of three short weeks has the plan been conceived, suggested, considered, decided, and executed, of my leaving Maryland, and taking up a temporary residence in the extreme part of our Union. Yes, I am really here in Louisiana, though I am hardly aVjle to realize the fact, so sudden has been the transition. Perhaps myfriends may feel to blame me in this decision. I have in part sacriticf-d my own inclination to the advica I sought in re- ference to the matter, and if I have ern-d, I hope to be f)rgiven. I had, us I supposed, become quietly settled at Ellicolt'.-i Mills, for the summer, when Mrs. Phelps had a call from Colonel Simmes of this plac;-<, who was in pursuit of a governess. She had known of the flimily, and was very sorrjr to refuse him a teacher, but she had sent out all that were prepared to teach this year, and could not supply him uidesi she spare'i one of her own teachers. She proposed that / sliould go. The coiiditions were stated, and a few mo- ments left me to decide. The result you know. Mr. Simmes was to spend a few days in Wash- ington ; meanwhile I was to prepare to accom- pany him. He told me he siiould go the northern route, via New- York and the lake.s, and Ohio and Mississippi rivers. I thought perhaps lie would be willing to take the Hous- atonic railrortd from New-York, and .so stop in Sheffield: but my anticipations were tot to be rea'iz' d I left Mrs. Poelps on Wednesday evening, May 2"2d, for Baltimore. Angie and Mrs. Carr, who had spent the day at the Insti- tute, accompanied me. Mr. S. did not arrive till the next morning. He informed me that he had been ill since he saw me, and had concluded to take the shortest route home, which, though not as pleasant, would occupy no more than half the time. We left Baltimore on Friday m rning, 24th ; passed throuuh Washington on the cats ; sailed down the Potomac, and t'^ok the cars again for liichraond, Va., aud Wiinoiiif'toii. N. C. ; travelfcd through the night, arrived at Wilming- ton at one p.m., Saturday, where we took a steamer fur Charleston. The sea was rough, and nearly all on board were sick, myself amDng the the rest. Lauded at Charleston, Sabtia'.h morn- ing, breakfisted, and took the cars f ^r Aus^usta, where we arrived about dark. Took another train, and rode during the night. Breakfasted at Ac'anta, Ga., aud arrieed at Grifion about noon, whe-e we took the stage for Montgom'iiy, Ala., a distance of ninety -five miles. The roads A MOIMKKS PKACK OKKKHlNti. I n« Ariv i)i!(i(r hnt fo th*t I nhciitl/l pnwvi^ (n k r'«w-Vira«t with tht' ti ■ 1, 0\ t I !• ll fur, lOHVO I K'' J \S t ( IlluiJv r|i|>f.-Mr far, Hlict I ;>o lo du biUur Itiuii by ; I Kdkii AiifrUNt*, (*•.. I for '• I. . u\d IIIH'i ; ^ray liruUmi ; lilH c\ ■' ■ ■ di: Hllii I'lIU .t UlidtT t. ^t evenititr ^^o for Moiiili- r> ' n. n I litv D. i'r.ill, a hUti.iior I o'cltK-k Die boat ran I (lid uot dure iipU were bo n;? . 1 .wl II .. h ..'. r ■ ttil iW(X»Ufll 01 111 O P • ll. III.' .. ^., when, u> niy fffi'Bt jm, l»«iwwii e'even and tM'e>v«> f«l it'^ht. I Mt mv hii-l frndiiiilv da Ki Bt" Cl. U : C ain wai I.) wliioh Ss'. ■ \v< down ihe d lii to l>ake I'or w.- firriv-d nn S.ituHnv n-r: UK'", fXi-rpt lo liiu carriHgu n« tn ))!« rco'dofl^o. On !• ' •■. Orleaiif. Mr. S. k . ingr Willi hoDies b'. . ;i crevnwo had occurred liiHt had cf>vered ihe roadA iieailj the whole di't-mc nnfl :t vr^" ir- iKfflibie lo d'ivo « r»irri:Ke ' I co'jld ride&D hors Ivv.k Ir lew uiiUtrflUHKl (iId luoUveA, and ibi- r hs finil dtfoil; but t»-rit hf wn« : down bis life in the Ooin; and alio i Id ' main.". lie tilicjuld HiiMavr.- i^r.; y :< .r- :< rn-\ aud pnueed to the Island ; HUd \vh- n ibe it- hnbilaiiis are convii'-.i .• i' •• >■' •• i' 1 i-* motives, ho tea's i for hiint« {,f i r of M liM I. M -J .r-' , • . ; ,1 ■ : i';c at a isaUry of tifiy tliou»«nd do]- I received a leuer from brother week, wrillen at Panama directed i tiitc, and forwarded lo this place. Ik< wan will and in g>'vl spirit". I fear I have wenritd ymi with r and will dvftr wbit 1 would say " ■• a"k broiber L^^vi t' ,■■. -.-, it - I am very anxious to h«^r ■ to ftiniiiHsport, Avoyelles, La. 1 no to all. From your afTcctiontlo R KoYS. Whitk Hall, Ln., June 27lb, 1850. r .,-f. ti - I.... 1.- ..,..■!, ir.i-.. t,.. .,t- .v.! .Sln». 6. ifils Oil' .- ni nbioji'inj' H pi"i. old. Rur.ABin'iL L. J. I. NoUTiU'ORT, Aup. 2'J'I. 1850. 90 A mother's peace offering. lad.> — a happy Cnristian. Cculd her most inti- mate friend have more justly deliaealed the re- fiaement of her manners? tlie elevation ( f her miria ? In that blessed land whither tho las flown, what advancement will she make in all those graces and attaiamenta which endeared her so much to ail who had the happiness to know her while she was a resident of earth. She had a peculiar and most happy mental or- ganizatiin. To know her, was to love her. What a blessing: have I ever considered it that Elizaneth was my friend — that from my earliest youth she was my cho:-en associate! and with unspeakable grief at our grep.t loss, I can fully testify that for purity of mind aud couscieu- tiousness of action, I never knew her surpassed. Truly may we say of her, " Thou wert unfit to dwell with clay. For sin too pure, for earth too bright ; And death, who called thee hence away, Placed uri his brow a gem of light."' And I v/il! ever reuietiib'»r Iier ■a.H a strain of rich, unearthly melody, which fi''st awakened in ray soul a delight in harmomous sounds — a love, a longing after music, whether produced hy the human voice or that "unwritten raelo'iy" which has filli d creation .since t'^e time wlien the morn- iug stars sang together, and the sous of God shouted for joy ! I inclose half a leaf wdiich I had gathered and prepared to put into my next letter to dear Elizabeth. I searched for the mo^t ftMgraut of plants as a fit offe-'iog to my friend, not thinking xh^t the angel of death was abroad on the same errand, a';d that before my simple gift could rea-.h her, she would be gathered to beautity the mansions of the Eternal. One half I send to you, the other I shall always keep as a pleas- iag remsmbranee of my frieu'l All our re- membrances of her must be pleasant, must be delightful. There was nothing sad, nothing melancholy in her life or her death. Truly may we admire the life and death of a Chri-t- ian^ when it is a subject of so much j..«y to the angels in heaven ! Please to copy what Elizabeth wrote to me in her last k-iter to you. Do write paiticulars. Tell me how your father sustains the shock, and how your brother Levi conseijts to endure life since the dtsire of bis eyes has passed away. Pk-ase t^ll me of your own hea'.tt), and remember that whatever trans- pires in old Sheffield is of interest to one whose childhood aud youth were spent there, at.d whose present phice of abode is so widely unlike what, youthful dreams pictured as my residence, whtn I should come to woman's es-.ate. Eliz.a.. E L I Z A li K T ir . When I have felt U'lon ray feverish brow The coiilins breeze that rou d the in 'untain hiiiiul was troubled, .nnd the hour Of twilight's stilness brought a pleasing balm, Sueh tlien was that calm luxury of bbss That in thy pr sen<-e I liave always found, Sweet, lost Elizabeth ! When thou didst sing, An angel seemed to w rble in thy voice, Tiiine \vas such soft, such melting melody! And in thy smile there whs a playfu'ness, Te ling of so pure and innocent a heart, That I have th .nght myself approved and better, By e'e i one smiling glance from thy blue eye. Thy conversation w.is so like th.'sclf ! So gently mild ! Not one injurious uord. Or one harsh thought unspoken, I divine. Hath pained another, or hath giieved thyself. Mild wast thou, yet tlrm in goodness, as the I'eeo calm strea ii, which can not be del.ayed. But howe'er nulely ruffled, s-nks to rest again. With heaven ever beamins from its face — Too purely good to tarry in a world AVhere ihou didst count thyself but journeying through To happier realms beyond. Thou hast escaped, ere friends were well aware. And left those smitten with a selti'-h grief Who would have wrestled lona, to have retained In thee, the angel of so many blessings. Now gone to be angelically blessed. Baltimobk, Aug. 1850. Sm-'FFIELD, Aug. 9th, 1850. Mrs. a. H. L. Phelps: Dear Madam : Yours, conveying the sad in- telligence of my sister's death, was duly received, and would have whelmed me with grie'i iiad I not, through grace, so attained as distinctly to see the liAud of a wise and graciou.s God in every event of life. I have learned that it is good to give back to God the choicest of his gifts, sa prepense is the human heart to bestow upon the gift, the love that is due to the giver. Elizabeth is the tiist to be taken from a loving band of eleven mother- less ones, who will feel that death haih not spared to take the ch'ticest of the flock. May heaven sustain the hearts bleeding with so deep a wound. She was in early life a pupil of mine, and I was happy to commend her to oae so quali- fied as yoursfclf to impart instruction to her in later rears. I cordially approve your course ill relation to her and s'ster Angie, avjd f fter you my sincere and heartfelt tiianks for the d. ep in- terest you ha^e manifested in their vvellare, far beyond what I had reason to look for. May heaven reward you a thou*and-fold. It is evi- dent to me that Elizabeth was not sutBciently strong to undertake the journey to Louisiana, but you knew it not, and she lackt^d independ- ence, enabling her to cousult her own feelings. This God withheld in his unerring wisdom. It was best that her pilgrimage should eud, and she enter upon her " everlasting rest." The thought of her dying a stranger in a strange laud, adds intensity to the affliction of those who so ardently loved her. Bat I have not a doubt that her divine Shepherd was with her in the " dark valley," and that she p-issed it fearing no evil. Yours, L. J. Little. Eaton's Neck, L. L, Sept. 30lh, 1850. Helen! bow are heaven's atiracd^ns in- creasing, and earth's lessening with me ! yet a few strong ties remain lo bind me to earth — a few reasons for seeking to prolong my weari- some pilgrimage here. Then let me forbear at- tempting to give utterance to the string emo- tions that crowd around my heart as I contem- plate addressing you. The great Physician mercifully binds up the broken heart, and it were wrong so to dwell upm our losses, dis.tp- pointments, and bereaveQieut^, as to tear open the wounds and cauf^e them to bleed afresh. You ask tlie particulars in reference to the diflfi- eulties in our church in Sheffield. I would not like to go into detail. Wh'le many accuse Mr. B. of disturbing the peace of the church by un- advi-edly presenting a request which should call out the true feeling, I can discern nothing but A MOTHKUS FSACE OFFKKING. 91 the li»c(J or Hiiu who workelb aooordiuft to the I einoe Uio death of Um Rort that "her health 1 (tif>y irum 1 ii" i' ana, Jul'j 2()ili, Itt^u, iu< I>ied, at White Hall, ibo ns Siimwcit, oi) the Uiti iuMt., Mi.-< Tne ilto<-MM-d KB^ a naiive ol fa' i ': t ! I:.' a- ; the luiiuiy o: tion. by the I .vurda: ii" Hi. . L. l/ouifti- pcauu atJU to I I iiy: I U> a(X'«pt a Hiiutiiuii, :> J. t! )il WfUJ toudertil lior m •1. Ill ihm ltt*l oilUA- .^riiiHhilily of hor duipo- nr. ()u< i< r tiio ' tl(»« lir<«!. work." 'Mv fatbur! U iv»id ir'im lor • cjuiii have Oecii no » »hai would haxe Jm- k to her frieud^ "TO preneral «tm- 8iio repeated Itie Loro'a prayer, a (^hed. and wan no ni rf>. Tlio doHthhid of your pi«tf-r ^is a pri . Wb8 div. t' led and i r tic.-. ! a nioiir pcene oi a ■ dread of et f lt<»r^ ' I. e well ..f i lK:eii aiu- cerely mourned, and left a blauk in our little community diffioult to l»e filled. Mri>. rhelpo writes ui tliat ahe has aacertainod .i»tr», the powtr of elu.injf M. ATCHALArATA, Oc*., 1860. I regret that a reflfxinaa to will bo with tiice in tro.. holy writ, nud fiom thi. you havederivcd coni»ola'K>ii. Mi-f I tion for \oii (-%ctH'deii, and nt lb* iiead ui ikt ^rave nd* A l'Ui?o oak-tree. T'l** ^^'^l;■») ■fir<«. a .n. (lows nt HitO WRH c p< wo. ?.; loans in ... warded at tti i that ci'y the i < they are ahipp d. in cwt.i.R', dv.r i..u..;i.i;, ^»tr- mit me to aaxiiro yoti tliat year »i«t4'r wts, iua too much good. God will spare her li'e for his name's sake. But now that the immutable fiat has gone forth, we submit with stricken hearts, and try to say with her: "Whatever God •does' is for the best." It was on the fourth thar we sent for Miss Roys to dine wi h us, thinking she had got over her indisposition, wh;ch was but slight at firi^t. She was too sick to come, and after dinner I went over to see her; and during the evening I told her I had hoped for the pleasure of i'ltroducing her to a countryman of ber.'^, my brotlier-in-law, and also my sister, on that day, but that I had had a double di.-ap- pointment, for my sister was sick, and she was sick, and neither could come. She replied : " What- ever God does is for the best." After her fever had left her, she fainted and began to grow cold, and not the mo-t powerful stimulants known to the medical profession could e>tablish a rciictiou on the sy.>-te:n. She se.'-nied to sink away with- out p'dn, and breattied her last as an infart going to its re->t. I assist- d in performing the last sad offices of preparing her body for the ^rave, thiuking, so may I find a tender fiiend to do for me in my last i.eed. She sleeps betieath a lovely oak ; and it shall be our care to keep the memory of the teacher whom they loved so much ever fresh in the remembrance of our children, by encouraging them to plant the flowers which she loved near her grave, and to teach them that death is robbed of all its terrors when the Christian dies. It may be a sad con- solation to her friends to know that she had every attention which a daughter wou'd have had in Mr. Simmes' farnily, and tint her phy- sician would rank high in any community ; and that nothing might be wanting on his part, he had been acquainted with Miss Roys since the day of her arrival, (he being a brother-in-Uw ot Mrs. Simmes,) and could f!pi)reciate her excellent qualities, and the los.= whi'h society wwild sus- tain in her death. I pray Grid, madam, that, he may assist you in supporting the afflction whicli you must feel for the loss of a beloved sisrer. Yours sincerely, Laur,4. E. Tessier. Atciialafata Post-Office, Parish of Point Coupee, March 10th 18.51. Dear Mrs. Little: I received your kind letter written in (Jctober last, and have deferred a reply until we had adorned your sister's grave with flowers, as we intended. Mrs. Simmes' f nuily and my own united in planting out the slirubber3-. A MorilKKS PKACK OFFEUING. 98 iviid it is all Rrowlii.' liu. 1/ no.v. T.. j.!vc vrn ' lain ofniy h.-'fivrrl wiriV -nli.-itrdo for your ►wcct nume i'l-m «ii tn •< which a MJMi; i{<..-.' Ti :i iny own lllllMl. iiav< oak, to biv ii<>\v tlint i nn) noli.. of,, to I ...L.V uuc : aid [ eoir. 1 her il'shu w.vt nut 8urpri.'(<lL>lif{ ol iti.i;<.ln. llci iijSU- tude ill piiin, Imr rtxiifiintion to the will of (i«>d, , It'tt an ii in her ou \. aljoi. I camo h' -..■ Iifl. r i, : uinpr. over Iho curpKu ul liiu un At about ten o'cK at lir. Sininies, to pii sptrt to tUo rciMHius ■ h]^>\ loved, wh .strvire : i.se nnd our iiic i>I our haviii;,' a i loi' a yuur or two, and I can not (^i.d n.y cuiitl from home wIutq she n)i?ht hu :.2. ■ need . ■■. C. LoLiins, C ii. tuiiet', br. • .. Mi Icr, pall-bcarcrs. followed by WLL'i'i::^' li.i.iiu^ and many hc-uvy hcartJi. Attbo pravt) a solemn prayer was ofTrred to Almigrbtr tii^ lur lliv CUI'pau ll Cv'ilUiilicU God's blejwin^' ho witlt ir'>o'i Mi.*f» F^oys forever and ever. out . (.• Tvuii 11 again and virT,r oxp'^-inri lo t tWi thir mi;... .. cause ol (iod '- tudcs of lift*. thiniis nnd lovud^.-ur U bc'CUU-o hfr (^lui^lian inlln injj llic .-< ! vad.-d. \ was .siiat. V vct>, fro II her i-nihr doa' ii>.id till, if I I ]. lia.S c>'a.<''d to hieod, hut Mnaii uiwuyn Uiii.tl |>;itii you, by transcribiug trom luy diiirjr the parlicu- the Hpiril-iund. All' thnn tivi> riortli«. w. ilS . (iiouj^lt lilV ^ra^U lulii U ruiLlilil Uie buojaocy of youth, the vigor of ontb l.i-alth, llie 94 A mother's peack offering. prospect of a useful life, bade us hope. But God has willed, and the two angel spirits are united in heaven. Peace be with thorn ! Very respectfully, yours in atHiction, Charles R. Tessier. White Hall, January 23d, 1852. Dear Mrs. Little: I have been wishing to write you for some time. Mother proposed my doing so. I think I can take the privilege of writ- ing to you, as I knew dear Miss Elizabeth. We all loved her very much, she was so amiable. Her grave is surrounded by a little fence, and is covered with violets in t^ummer. I thank you, Mrs. Little, for the papers you were so kind to send us. Your little friend, Madeline Simmfs. White Hall, January 23d, 1852. My Dear Mrs. Little : I thank you very much for your kindness in sending me the Well- Spring. I take great delight in reading it. I loved your sister very much, and mother planted some flowers on lier grave last, summer. There is a large cedar at the head, and another at the foot. A little picket-fence surrounds it, with a gate. I have been there many times. Please write to me. Your affectionate Nina Simmes. Sheffield, 1850. .... Allow me to say to you, that my chief object in writing you now is to elicit a reply. 1 think I have at other times addressed you fcom motives less selfish. You are of the number who mourn for P^lizabeth. You are aware that I am called to mingle sympathies with those who have n.)t so much of that faith which is the evidence of thiugs not seen, as we desire and pray they may yet attain, and my heart has sometimes sighed for some of the pious emotions of your own breast. I congratulate you in being permit- ted to be the honored instrument of the conver- sion of a soul. How do Christians live below their privilege who are not seeking to lead sin- ners to the Lamb of God! Unworthy though I am, I feel assured that I have a treasure in heaven, through God's blessing upon my humble efforts to lead others to Christ Methinks Elizabeth appears there as tlie first- fruits of my laboring to feed the lambs of Jesus, and Mary as the crowning sheaf I 'I would not live alway." I would not have my rest on earth. No, let me stay till my work is done — till it is well done. Then may I participate in the rest that rem lins for the people of God. Helen, you do and you will pray for Elizabeth's kindred, that her death m^y be blessed to them, so that they may have it to say : '• It is good that we have been afflicted." Father says: "Mysterious is the providence which has taken Elizabeth and spared me." Perhaps ho will see in the light of eieruity that her death was the appointed medus of fitting him to enter the "dark valley" undismayed. Little Charlie inquires whom I am writing to. I read my letter to hin], and he told me that Mrs. Bent- ley did not die in August. I then recollected that she died the first week in September. He requested me to correct the error. Let us meet before the '■ mercy-seat" while yet vre may. L. J. LrxTLE. Detroit, March Tth, ISST. Dear Sister: Your letter, bringing intelli- gence of our father's death, came to us on Thurs- day morning. When I saw him last, I did not think he could endure again the most trying sea- sou of the year, which is the breaking up of win- ter. The old homestead will seem less like home now that he has gone; though so many years of his life have been clouded to such a degree that we can never know bow much we should have enjoyed his society if his health had i:ot been broken by accidental injuries. His life had been one well calculated to secure a cheerful and happy old age, and with his misfortune, (which must have been hard for him to bear,) we have reason to be thankful that his good example and coun- sels, have been continued to us so long. L. J. L. James A. Rots. Laphamville, Mich., Marcli 23, 1857. Dear Sister: Eliza and I were on our way home from a visit to Elias Jewell's, when we met Reuben Jewell, on his return from the post office, who gave me your letter containing the sad in- telHgenc-3 of the death of our behaved father. News from the East had fir a long time told me that he grew more and more feeble; but alas! how sudden the sad truth that he is no more ! He spent a long and honorable life, and we can have notliing of shame mingled with our sorrow at the loss of so near and dear a relative. L. J. L. John E. Roys. I will here state that Elizabeth's brother Levi, who had enjoyed her companionshii) more than either of the others, because of a ready ear in music, and because his age and exemption from the cares of a family bad given him greater op- portunity to act as her natural protector, wrote Col. Simmes to as'-ertam the probable expense of removing her remains to the place of her nativity. As he had undertaken to possess the H'gby farm (once wrested from the Roys' possessions under cover of law) by a thrift at the plow, in Dr. Franklin's old-lti^hioned way, he must as a wise man, count the cost before proceeding to obey the impulses of his heart, under a sudden and afflicting stroke. Col. Simmes, in his reply, said : " Your sister died, sincerely mourned, and we shall never for- get her. She sleeps in my family burying-fj round. Her grave is beautifully ornamented with flowers and evergreens, and Mrs. Simmes and our daugh- ters often resort thither." He said nothing re- specting the removal of her remains ; but by say- ing, " Her salary did not pay her doctor's bill, but I paid it with pleasure," politely intimated tliat it was his privilege to retain in their new sepul- cher those fruits, to his liouse, of the reaper Death. And I rejoice to day that Elizabeth's tomb is in Louisiana. I regard it as a bond be- tween the North, where the pious little girl died of grief for the oppression arising from the sys- tem or idea of no servants, tofthe South, where the pious little girl is represented to have died of grief through beholding the oppression arising from the system of bond servants. When I t®ld my Southern friends that it was my privilege to liave four brothers in Sheffield, who do not, and also to have had a pastor who did not, sympathize with Northern abolitionists, I felt that I was sus- pected of insincerity — a feeling with me whicli A MOTH Ell's PEACK OPFKRIXO. Po has b.-.-.TTin T!1cr n wnnrfl t' it fTirfrV'? f'r.Ti t!i<-- [ fnlth, in?ri-tr-.l t.. !,Irn tn ni'itnT*- Torli-r. TTi.-.tii-h hn T.. th It ;. In n I !•■ r nt ntauii in a ct wi'"- '• - li.i : ..:c l'.: I :> . iV '.I on- li! I \< - Uvi hLaika II. J.iUli-. u. his iiiilicr. to ' - fViiifh bn« flpp<1 t»io fir«t irm!! I- • ti)i' ■ " Wouiiui'a Kinlii" til ojippiir in a prcraii^cnoim 1: TO' IT do fur M p.,i Ci: W'. ■■ woriit'ii, Am Borvan»« fn I wV hv fn- fu fr l"i •< and tlaugiitors oma- m •> rif "cTt-tt prif^'" -11 Oti fffv i I II- « lit >s .II'' 1(11 i'::ii;s Hil 111 lilln-ill ■ waitired." 1- '■ > I ill'ili w V- tl...' oil d. (or poor Widow, u. liivi-rt ii her claim for tbo value v\ 96 A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING. remote from a church, I should have hoped he might become a preacher of righteousness to ihe labortr^ upon the plantation. I was gratified, when lu Florida, to learn that the unlettered hv borers of a ftmily wliere I received hospitality, obeyed the apostolic iujuuctiou, not to forsake as- sembling theniselves, to adaionish, in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, etc., in meetings, which they termed •' preaching." Sister Elizabeth, iu one of her letters, intimated that a church for the common people was had upon the plautation of Col. Simrocs. You say to me, when looking at the world: " I owalways see the gold in all its bright- ness and the spots become small," etc. You will here allow me to explain. Scripture says : "They that wait upon the Lord shall mount up on wiugs, as eagles." I think I may have con- vinced you that I had in my hereditary nature a blending of haste of spirit with a tendency to be " swift to hear, slow to .«peak, and slow to wrath," the latter predomiuatiug. That through having these gifts sanctified by the word of God and prayer, I have been enabled to go through a se- vere school of vsaiiing, for conscience' sake, to- ward God, when my own will would have bidden me wo/7,-, speak, know. As to the eye of nature, so to the eye of faith, dark spots lessen as their distance increases. Therefore, notwithstanding the darkness which rests upon the minds of those who are to-day oppressed wiih the weight of re- sponsibilities bearing upon them as executors of public justice, I look serenely down from the mount of holy communion, and see, in the systetu of African bond-service in America, a missionary entei-prise so exactly adapted to the condition of the servants and the served, that I praise t5od for his goodness iu this benevolent insttutiou, and pray him to hasten the day when every good gift enjoyed within its bounds may be sanctiUed by his word and prayer. The. Word sailh, ''If Ih^ii shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and sljalc believe iu thy heart ihat God halh rai;-ed him froai the de&d, thru shalt be saved. For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved. How ihen shall they call (.n him in whom ihey have not believed ? and hov/ shall thoy believe in him of whom they have ir.t heard? and how shall they hear without a preacher ? and how shall they preach except they be sent?" We here see that Scripture utters the same trullr that Harman'-s Cooley's life and death proclaimed. Hearinij of Jef<2(s and calling upon his name, se- cures to the believer the " pearl of great price." When I look hem my mount of vision over Afric's sable sons in thtir tative land, a genera- tion of whom passes away every thirty or forty years, and consider the qutsiious above quoted, I thank God that hs has sent so many of that people of daikened undtrrtandings to t'ds our land, where they may, by thi,ir own labors, earn their living in the world, and pay llie prophets who guide Ihem to the " Better Lane'." I doubt not that when the night of the grave shall have lifted its curtain, and the mountains and plains shall be on lire, many of this class will then ra- il; ct how dillereut our emot'ons liom thos^e whose poisessioLS in lime lav in titles to earth. J doubt not that since John Bn.iwn has ari.-eu to that state where the law of God is not made void through human traditions, he enjoys the same sou:-satisfymg vision as myself. I have been an eye-witness to the fact that it is a harder work to convert the man to Chti^t thsn to convert the little child. I believe the same differecce; is to V.e found in the work of converting the uneducated coDscienoe, and the erroneously educated. The Nortii has a woik given to it as much h'irder in thi^ department of labor, as the number and strength of its teachers is greater. How manifvorship, by praying to Clod, singing a devotional stanza, aud handling his word. Me- thinks I would begin by writing in plionetic cha- racters Vipon the blackboard, before the unlettered mindp, ttio shortest verse contained in the Sctip- tures — would pronounce the words, and teach my congregrilion to do \\vi same; then would point out to them by analyzing the articulations, the part each charactt-r performs iu describing tl^e sounds uttered. Then would proceed to give them the idea, and to tell them the iaterest each has in that idea. And to make these things /eZi!, as weil as seen and heard. I would close my eyes and speak to ttie Invisible, whose name is present to the mortal eye, urging our needs ai;d his kind promisep. Then repeat something like the following: " In the floods of tribulation, When tlie waters o'er roe roll, Jesus gives nie consolation, And supports my fainting soul. Bweet iilHiction, sweet affliction, That brings Jesus to my soul ;" which I would require all of my cong'ega'don to join m singing, repeating the stanza daily. The phonetic ctjaracters should wait upon I lie board from day to day, till their use (not their names) be fixed upon the memory. Then ;-hould thej- be removed, and anotlier passage of holy writ iusciibfed. Perl)f.ps the first idea iu the first vei.-^eof the filty-hist psalm; then the stciitid, and so on, until the whole of that and the teuth verses inland at ime time before the eye. My next fcffut would be to have thsfe passages copied into the heart by explaining w; o was the A MOTH Ell's PEACE OFFKRING. 97 author of that prayer, and whnl ih* nin whioh I biirhU ahnve or U.« <)<*pU 4 >vn«»th: t^kinfr th»> (f,r. ■ ■■ ■ ■ tl--. y U> : at ! V ki bI.i -.ti. • ' tbe litair, cr a I D- li.r til' 01 If;. Oil! tl .1 in ton years the di. SO iltl ki!i I liiiVU uU-t rVfU, LivcU liko VSItUr upon thf ifroiin'l. I liavn ti'>t trM'"^>'l th" • of." for C"i fli' tl.:- uuiiig ilia iiuni lo accept t'iv ' hia now It .vua aiv Hit with rvaut at li munioii her in I bov, 11^1 di.' Ibi>. ture Uiti'u Will iho HiilV.-rinpt ha' I -K-tvc-ti WuUia Lttkb lit cJLchabge ut - ID be .1 OX- th n : Ic. th. 80U\1...., I'Li son of color. priv ' t».. ail I Dii •. le^> my uii.. which I ' in that ' '5 reads (•.!! uii UL. vuiivd %L>:uti; f. <( |1 irt present lifo (■ . 1 share) are not wnrt:.y if. i >y that God Lhs roaerved f. :.e women of color in :..i I'l h-r M) r,ir n^ .- part.* in a niei'e of muaic, pve* r; 1 ujiiid, by iriiiuiiii(^ a (in (ill i'" power*, n-: .ir \V;4j ll.c CI 4" Africa sods iioiil for »n'e tno c: do not come b* to prevent that rauit have, or dee away !ro:a its unrest, i'.io liiv sjT.ipa'J.v N'.li.jh l.ii.cn h. \ M.. Uk \ Ic "■nn.' 1 ' ■ . .V ■ d'OO ;: I :iiy OWI nrricd h i.« biowa which 'if a "rfv>wn of . ?r ■ Hond d • ■vr-ll. t .OHO. l-u: -in of " I and d tn jrM^nirfl if T «de ' > givu inc. T had pro- ly : -I Jun"t k' u wfro M.irnr 03 1 was noi ilion con- irrf'Tit. T J;nd !;nd ri ttud llieir pr»j>«:r tore; that 1 nin ppiritun. ihat I have been n «": wbich I can pcrs' humbled mvaeh' to • liiiiii uiy juvi-tiilo no one, perhaps, 1 ibor and to pray 1 their oten homes, MP. only reflects i'ii of my ancos- onlv implies -r\r." .1" of that i ha\ j :i to me th.i! bvfi iio Uttiiu io*u*»j/, I think within ii._\ .-.»..;. tUo tinift will rrtirt^ wh««n mnr own sins will trouble . iUuii a tiiiu)f. 1 utii iiui iT'iisciuiH I a tliintr in th?" letter T on,H> t^ld r, when I wa-i ^- refcrred to in ■ CO: *" li as much ii5 pvii^Sible. Tliat 1 almoflt la (>xr^9n U tmn, nnd It till- •■ I, a to u liuly uH'kv. iiui 1 pri-Vr plain - ■» the lino of n Nfose'. or the rroph*>t li- iini to I " iiu an .\aroD wi with lii~ in, around an ; 100 A MOTHER'S PEACE OFFERING. ment iu his house as a visitor. But I am Ciod- like enough to love a " cheerful giver," and am happy to have a list of such in mj' bock of re- membrance. May what they have sown into my hands and my heart be returned a hundredfold into their own houses. And may such joys as I have tasted, through the ministrations of the apostolic spirit, descend upon every desolate home of the '' widow and the fatherless." I would that my "Abolitionist" brethren and sis- ters search the Scriptures with especial reference to ascertaining whether Clod places the greater emphasis upon the afflictive condition of the motherless and the hond-servant, or that of the " widow and fatherless." I here state my own opinion, that in our own land, the woman the minor child, or the African, who can not say of a house which has a paliilcal father, brother, hu&band or son at its head as master, "it is ours," is properly the subject of philanthropic consideration. I next ask of my Sbeffield judgres to divine, if they can, why, when the six motherless children in my own home had possessed a father's house, in which they had every indulgence that a fond and powerful fiither could give, till they had passed their minority — why a tender and belov- ed son of six years should be turned out of this father's house with an allowance of six dollars a month to meet his aggravated orphan necessi- ties, (with an intimation indeed that h'S increas- ing years should have increasing supplies;) and why, when this father deceased live years later, these supplies, not having been increased, should be cut off, notwithstanding, as I have been directly informed, one of the motherless daughters gave her husband eight hundred dollars of her own mo- ney to assist him to go into mercantile business after the decease of her father ? "Was it because I did not, through fear of consequences, write my name to a deed bearing false witness against myself, thereby making void a law of my native State ? If so, I rejoice to-day that I have, after the example of my Saviour, magnified the law and made it honorable. My own opinion is that the head of my house, vexed himself, under the erroneous idea that woman is less worthy than man in proportion as she is less powerful, till he laboreil under a clu'onic madness. That when I married him he was couvalescant ; but that the reproach cast upon me by "some body," ex- cited a relapse, under the addiional ills of a se- cond marriage, which proved fatal. I shall not take my own case to court, for the best of rea- sons ; but I stand ready to meet my accuser face to face, where the order of an open court is observed. My Master instructs mo to take no thought beforehand, if brouglit before magis- trates ; for it shall be given me in the same hour what I ought to speak. If ever I am called to testify upon oath, I choose to have no secret consultations with mortals, which shall " Lead to bewilder or dazzle to blind," and thereby write my name upon the list of " false swearers," to be revealed on the execu- tion of a Testament I hold in my hands as my own. In that Testament a mighty One declares: "I will come near to you in judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adidterers, and against false swearers, and agai: st those that oppress the I hireling in his wages, the widow and the father- less, and that turn aside the stranger from bis right, and fear not me, saith the Lord of hosts." I farther say to my Sheffield judges, that lest a relapse succeed the palsy of which I am now convalescent, I shall seek a home in a house ordered by a Master, paying such price as is demanded for others of my class, hoping there'oy to live to compare opinions with all of my mother's sons, and my own, ten years hence. Long may the " Elm Tree" of Slieffield wave its branches over a yearly gathering of its natives with their associates ; and long may the elm tree of the Roys^ Homestead wave its branches over a tenth-year gathering of its natives with their associates ; and may that tree whose leaves are for the healing of the nations, be seen in the day of account, to have received a due share of its nourishment from Sheffield soil. God save our houses and our towns, and through them our States and our nation ! I now proceed to look after some of the causes for the peculiarities of my physical self. My mother, from her heritage and discipline in a mechanic farmer's house, had obtained great skill in housekeeping duties in an age when homespun clothed New-England's sons and daughter?. In her selection, she was content to take as her own a man who could appreciate her endowments, natural and acquired, although he had less power of speech and of music, and a skin less delicate than her own. A member of her father's house has said to me, " Your mo- ther was the best child my fiither had," which implies that she was naturally religious, and possessed a constitution' that enabled her to stand at her post under a strict discipline. She did not so seek the " good part which can not be taken away,'' as to obtain, till I was eleven years of age. As a child in her father's house, and as a wife and mother in her own, the Scrip- ture may doubtless apply to her: "Many daugh- ters have done virtuously, but thou excellest them all." But she lived in an age when physi- ological law was not as universally revealed as now. Therefore when the gods had given her a daughter, who was otxtwardly more a copy of her married than single self, she suffered the humiliation of not iindiug the plea^-iug image iu her daughter which her mirror had been wont to reflect. And though the kindest of women, she had never known the pain to a sensitive child of hearing its lack of comeliness often commented upon. Neither had she yet learned that painful emotions may be deep and silent in the child. Therefore did she, though uncon- sciously, early help me to the blessing of poverty of spirit ; and give me to feel that I must be content to be a very unlovely being, except as I could command love by rendering acceptable service ; and thus indirectly educate me to act toward those who should come in early years ULder my tutorage, as a wise reprover, by wait- ing for evidence of willful shortcomiigs, before complaints were given or encouraged by me. With my outward uuloveliness, I had an inward love of the power to please possessed by my mother, and fully indorsed the expression of Parson Judson, that she was " One of the sweet singers of Israel." Her voice in song is the bright spot in my sky that stands first to memo- ry's eye. This dawning of heaven in my hum- A MOTUEU d PEAOB OFFKRISG. 101 bio liTrt wnn m'^^M'A >>j n A'^^rtr^rr *.hnt th* • «>??•*: nnA Ih^T'pi^T ^"^ ♦"f^'lf h»r ltri«h«n»l. und CM O! s r«modf or « prorMoa tor bauii ui tiioii, u> dofio, I llinii^hl li 11 A li ni h.- in ari . . that dty, v inflrniitir". ' flax, ail > the CUV m I. t ) nao is the waj to he healiliy and to the candid that I r< Inx in mr nature, - dloep liw, I resuKtnl uu hpii nuij;, tnrdvA nmi nf linn-i r til- - Bi> hf pie au(i ' hers to or to.' I A Ti. tv\ bi n« aud Mi a tUsHui; Lor its prnwr wi>rl» i or WoW. K'ai.ln b"ini il lii> rend. i t/'o thnt Trhrn mr ht^thcr. T •-d in H to ihiU Iti. BtrettgUi, will tald. Her n< r any aidf« whi exai'lini; m i wh - ' tl: O'l- or to io bore ilr this, by iiurncir, were restored, she wetk'. 102 A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING. to myself every word accurately from beginniug to end of grammar, seeing mentally each sen- tence upon the right or left page, in the upper, middle, or lower portion, as the tiulh might be. "When thirteen years of age, my teacher said he had once parsed a little, and would gladly assist me to parse, but thought it better to he not taught than taught wrovg. He looked at the story of '•The boy steahig apples," in Webster's old fepelling-book ; said he thought he could parse that accurately, till he came to the word hoy. He was not quite sure what governed hoy. My urchin brother of four years went fiona school to his parents, saying, "The schoolmaster don'c know what governs hoy. /could have told Lim that 7nan governs boy." He may by this time be persuaded that it is a truth roore easily dis- cov^ered than managed. A year or two later, another teacher said be had not studied English grammar, but had studied Latin some He suf- lered me to construe simple seuteijces according to my own ideas, except that he once said : " I perceive that you sometimes commit slight in- accuracies. For instance, you pronounce he to be in the third person." I turned to the declioa- tion of pronouns, and showed him the list, which, Eccordiog to my construction, placed lie in the third person. But my teacher met mt with the inquiry: "If he is third person, what person is himf As I did not then understand why yi/'ii, second, or third was applied to the pro-names of the invisible, I did not debate farther; yet be- lieved in my own mind that I was right in my interpretation of my author's words; an obstinacy which still clings to me in the presence of mortal teachers who have studied many books which I have not. It was not till the winter before I commenced to teach a public school, tliat I enjoyed the ad- vantages of a teacher, well qualified to instruct in English giammar. All my school attainments in geography were under a master who had never learned to read a map; and the severest mental labor of my school-life consisted in comprehend- ing without aid the idea of the solar system, given in the introductory lessons of my geography. I learned my arithmetic from DaboU's Schoolmas- ter's Assistant, where blackboards were unknown. I can not distinctly recollect askicg my teacher to assist me in but one example. He took my slate, and silently performed till he compared his result with the answer in the book, found it was wrong, and said he had not time to go over the work then. I returned to my seat, and have no recollection of repeating the oCense. But I er joyed the advaijtage of having school- mates of the stronger sex, to whom I applied for gratuitous aid in mathematics, not in vam. Dur- mg the fiist years of my school-life, a weekly exercise consisted of reading or reciting "The Assembly's Catechism," and in this, as in gram- mar, the piinted pa^e in vaj hand was as a light shining in darkness, and the darkness compre- hending it not. When I was ten years of age, the first Sabbath-school was organized in Shef- field, and my name placed upon its list on the day of its first organization. I was instructed to begin with the Sermon on the Mount, and com- mit to memory as many verses as I could during the week. On the next Sabbath I recited to my teacher (a stranger to me) the fifth chapter of ilailhew ; was told that I had learned my les- son well ; and the number of veises was written against my name tj be reported at the cloae of the season. This course was pursued year after year, and I thereby gained a wisdom, aptly compared to that gained by the child while learning the names of the characteis by which he is in after stages to spell out the truths his heart then yearns to know. I do not speak of these things to com- plain that tbey were wrong at that time and place; but to show how knowledge increases when many run to and fro, accoiding to the prophet's words ; als'i to show that there ere two ways of raising up teachers — one by edu- cating them (Zirectly, the other iwdireclly. The latter class havicg ttie higher appreciation of a blessing, the privation of which they have sorely felt, become the more zealous (if nature and grdce combine to make them benevolent) in de- vising means to meet the necessities of those committed to their care. I wish also to point out the blessing to myself of being not rich. With the physiological knowledge then possessed by the common people, nothing but a lack of means prevented my being placed at schools where I should doubtless have become an early victim of intemperance, through attempting to slake my thirst for knowledge. It was better that a'ter learniig to read I should be the protector of my brothel s and sisters younger than myself, while they were out of their mother's sight during the early years of their school-education, and make the gradual advances my powers ard opportuni- ties enabled n.e to do. And doubtless it was better for ihem then to be under the care of a sister naturally sympathetic and tender-hearted. I come next to speak of the life in me, arising from the new birth ; for if any man b& in Christ he is a new creature. Owing to my disposition to think intensely and silently, and to my feebler hold en life than stronger couslitutioas may com- mand, I was eaily and strongly impressed with the inquiry: "What shall I do to be saved?' But I lived in an age when the faith of many believers left little children out of the room where they met so honorable a guest as the miebty One who had power to call the dead to life; and taught them the use and power cf prayer in the same manner as 1 was for many years taught the use and power of grammar. My mother sought and found the "one thing needful," to the joy of her own heart, w hen my sister Elizabeth was an infant, and mjself eleven years of age. She united with the church in the summer of 1821, and gave her children to God in baptism. The following winter more than a hundred persons in Sheffield rejoiced in hope of glory, through Christ becoming precious, as he is unto them that so believe as to be willing to part with all, at his bidding, fiiit to think she knew be-t, I said no more about ir. I lived to the gge of twenty -one vvithout hope in Christ, but not witliout hope out of Chiial that I should be brought to timely repentance; yet subject to the bondage cf fearing lest death should A motheh'.s peace okferinq. 108 comf ftt nn )-fnr w)i»n T t'loiv/bt rot, Bnd fluM m« I O Lord) oDable ine to iiurrendor mvmirmul •nd uri' • . tboe, to do with tuo ; i'»' lUt ilj« Luld JcnU« WWt lu \H*jCvm )l to itr«0«ul u> uturtel giiitlta tiiti laquiry ul h j«;iur in vvi..ctt u.ii of ..Id b<. Ml!'! pr«^^»e'1 to Ih" (•'•n*'or- to m» t!i»» on ti 1 l.< 1 r thttt I n: r- V t> I I I V III II.' I .i-t, Btid I f'nid wiiliiii nivsL-ll. wIih'Ii I t'lM uii my r- •I. I !>■«%•« \ •,t mo fp.' with all I I - I rclt U iLoii Rfdeemtr oi •. I neUi mnr I bo oti«hlrd . hin-. <»i I Uio It gal*-, M- OD eartli. ' poini iu a co liirLicjOsliLi--. ' ft'ter .\' 1 I oonornine' iho protnisrd lifi- Avr reaurt tor mtrtai litV, lu i ootne nl nn > rr. ' point tto m^ ' frum the entliesl dai< . 19S1. — Tins d«y ft Tneclintf of f.i'. "d. When I ■■! 1 1 [!..• 11 -! I.-.- I ■V. Mr. u.. liord. o ~ tUO lv> I'i..-H>ik0 It] ' L.rd, ihct I shall >. > thou. That lo delivor u^ fron tha ovil of •1 mc lu 104 A MOTHERS PEACE OFFERING. gnide-book for the canse, and instead of i5iidirig- such necessity, I found encouragement to expect the same enjoyment so lono; as I should keep the saoQe place before my Redeemer. And that, re- vered deacon has passed triumphantly into a ftite where he doubiless hett'^r luiders-tands that social joys are so compounded in tlie Christian's heart, as to make it difficult to analyze, and de- termine its proportionate amount of jeligious or Christian joy. I wish here to record the fact, tliat when my sisier Elizabeth had attained the age at whicli I was kept Irom inquiry-meetiofr, because my Christian mother thought me too young to come to Christ, 1 was led to see it a duty and a privi- lege to lake her, with her own consent, to ac compiny me at times when I went with ray verbal requests to the Lord of lords, before the mercy-seat; also that my daughter Mary, who had never been exhorted to repent, that she might get ready to die, but rather lo get ready t J live, c mie to me with tears in her ejes, while I was making ready to go out to church on the morning of the lir^t Sabbath in the year 1847, and said : " Mother, I want you to go aside and pray with me. I have been trying to say my prayers, and I never had such feelings before ; it seemed as if I was sinking." I went with her to our closet, and asked Jesag to bless her, and al.so iastructed her to go to him at all times v/hen she should feel her need, not doubting his power and willingness to bless according to bis own promise. She was then younger, by three years, than myselfj when I asked my believiuii mother to let me go to iaquiry-meeling. But my mother offered believing prayer f)r the salva- tion of her children through many yeaTs, and her prayers, though not recorded upou mortal ear or the lettered page, are none of them losi; t-> the eye of the Eternal, and none of us can tell how, olten his angels have been charged to bold up the subjects of her prayer.s, le.~t iliey fall is.to fatal accident before her prevaihug prayers iu their behalf shall have been answered. Mary's father testified of her: "I do not think she could have been induced to do any thing siie thought to be wrong." I will speak of a few things, showing her power to discriminate be- tween right and wrong. She onco snid to mc : '• Mother, Mary S. told me she would tell me something if I would promise never to tell of it; and I told her I would rather not be told, than make such a promise. Do you think, raotlier, it would be right for me to promise not to tell a thing, when I did not know what it was?" At anotlier time she said: "Mother, when I went lo 'school to Miss Dewey, I thought the girls ia the village had privileges which I do not, and I felt envious toward them. I think it was wrong — I think I shall never fLcl so again." I have before me a piece of glass, in the form of a heart, which she brought to me when six years old, wiih bitter weeping, saying: " .Mother, when we were at Capt. Anderson's, in Connecticut, I asked the little girl, who had this among her playthings, to give it to me. She said no ; but I put it into my pocket and brought it home." These, and similar confessions, were not extorted from Mary by aught save a conscience enlightened by the Word and Spirit of God; and the mother vvhq heard them only laid them up in her own heart. One of my sisters once told of Mary's coming from her retirement with a heavenly smile upon her countenance, and saying to her: ''-Aunt, I felt ver}'' cross this morning, but I don't feel so now." These confessions, of that s-pirit now made per- fect, are well adapted to reprove the spirit which was permitted to smite her, who so early con- fessed and forsook her own sins, but who never assumed to exhort her elders to be wise. I re- call that when Mary was about three years of age, she one day left her playthings, and came to me with a thoughtful face, and said : " Motlier. do you love me?" I replied: " Yes." She stood a moment in silent thought, and then said : " But you don't love me when you punish me ?" I explained to her as well I cou'd, that it was my love fur her that led me to punish her, as I only punished her to lead her to be good, and if she was not good, she could not be happv. She left me, and long- after th.e conversation had jjassed from my own mind, she again rose up from her playthings, and stood before me with a counte- nance giowiDg with the delight of one who has solved a difficult problem, and spid with anima- tion : " Mother, now I know liow it is. You love me. when you punish me, but you don't love my naughty actions'' Happy for all those who arc puzzled with the dealings of God, in his providence toward them, v/hcu they become enlightened as that little child. Mary early complained of difficulties to her mind, in what she read in the Scriptures, and also said to me : " Mother, v.'hen I pray, I try to think of God, but other thoughts will come into my mind." She was told that this was an infirmity which she must wait upon God to remove. And when, in after years, she, who always offered the first prayer in our daily worship, would ask for the privilege of saying her prayers again, after lis- tening to her mother, and then, in a monotone, low, solemn, ricli, and sweet, would go through her accustomed litany, those were no vain repeti- tions in the ear of the Eternal. I was permitted, at the Teachers' Institute, (the model school for Mass.,) held iu Gieat Bar- ringtoii, in 1859, to hear Drs Emerson and Lo- well Mason, of Boston, instruct the teachers of our public schools, to open their daily mornin;^: exercises with services so similar to tliose which had been so abundantly blessed of God, in my own experience, that my full heart said: "Lord, now Jeitest thou thy servant depart in peace, for mine eyes have seen thy salvation." I come now to the late.st date of th'S, my first public letter, namely, February 28th, 1861. My earliest manuscript has gone to the printer, and my work of correcting proof-sheets has commenced. The business, in woman's hands, of getting one's own production through the press, when too per- sonal to admit of its being accepted by editor or publisher, t-nd too much a work of justice to ad- mit of its being left upon the table, has been with me, when only in possession of notes not due, like my other attainments in knowledge, an invention to be sought out. A jirocess, which I am happy to say^ gives me to feel wiser than when I com- menced although attended with .some humiliat- ing lessons. I have to ask the kind consideration of all those who, through private correspondence, are, to their own smprise, brouglit otit with their true names before the public eye. My only ex- cuse is, that this thing accords with the genius of American administration of iustice. The sin- r (i itt'ii'^i' it t'l'^-r A mother'.'* peace OFFKRINO. lOo t!. ■ kmivr thiit, \s ti: ti< tl, U cr )!•■! f"V >ir (-. C'i w In B! courup'o h:^ learner's aid nr.- - '•■ ' t'. moke vi it; for thp WU V 'be piaotation of at. Isabel, : iiiiJ it vviet) l>u>iUi;r, if slic Ui^y . I wvulU u. rial. I thw letter of ; me if I claim to know :i bj reading \m phrt \ I only claim to know wliat I , Il'.t till- 'I-.' Mi> \iU.-' \\\'.\']r- I r V. ■ riches may come 1. - tile. v. nplh«>c to ■ t.. 106 A 5E0II1ERS PEACE OFFERIXG, ceived, snd whieli I ;im confident I should not have received but for the disposiiiou that pre- vails to visit the real or reputed sins of classes upon individuals, irrespective of social, civil, or religious justice. I take the liberty to say here, that while in Sheffield, last summer, I had the happiness of being introduced to several ladies who have re- cently come as strangers into my native town, in the relation of step-mother I crave for them the courtesy and consideration duo the Christian stranger ; myself being impressed that they are a valuable acquisition to Sheffield, and are suffi- ciently intelligent to judge for themselves when to lie down and when to rise up, wlien to go out and when to come in, when to'p.iy visits and when to receive guests, how to dress, etc. etc. One other item in my phrenological description may be disputed by those who are acquainted with, but do not understand me, namely, the state- ment tliat I am much attached to one place. Nothing is more true ; yet because of the des- perate efforts I have made to go out for life, in obedience to the laws of myjiome constitution — eflbrts wliich may be compared to that of my arising to go into a religious inquirj^-meeting — I have perhaps been thought naturally disposed to go from home. I can not Ibrbear, in this place, making men- tion of the event of my father's being gathered to his ancestors ; an event which occurred four years this day. The last two weeks of his Me he had been unable to take his accustomed walks out of doors, leaning upon the arm of his eldest son. I sat by him when the restiveuess of dis- solution was upon his nerves ; and as he ex- claimed, "0 dear!" I said: '-Why do you groan, father? are you very sick?" " No," said he, " but I want to go to sleep. Can I ?" I re- phed: "Yes." lie then said: " Now I lay me down to sleep, I pray the Lord my soul to keep."' These were his last words. His eldest son then entered the room, wrapped his mantle about him, took him from the bed in his arms, and placed him in the " old arm-chair." His breathing im- mediately indicated sleep ; and soon the breath of life ceased, as quietly as when the infant sinks into a healthy slumber. Since our mother passed away sixteen years previous, he had be- haved himself as a weaned child. The only wish I ever heard of his expressing was, when away from the old homestead, to return and die in the room where our mother died. His eldest son left a more lucrative business, to return with him to the home he desired, where, so far as I know, not a complaint was ever heard from his lips. His son, his daughter-in-law, and his grandchildren wore (to his view) all right, and right at all times. He passed away an old man, and full of days, from the room where his wife, his mother, and his grandmother had triumphantly arisen to meet Jesus. His mother was a member of a Baptist church. He, late in life, often spoke of having felt a desue, in past years, to confess Clirist before men ; but a lack of union or chari- ty among Christian sects was to him a stumbling- block, aud he passed from earth uubaptized, yet a believer. Eight years before his death, he set out to walk a few rods in the public way, on a cloudy evening. It was at an hour when a cau- cus was being held in the village ; consequently younger political men were away from their homes. At half-pai-t eight the women at home were startled by the barking of dogs; and on stepping to their doors, where darkness without rendered every object invis'ble, they listened to oaths and curses by some body driving with reckless fury through the darkness. A half-hour later my fixther entered the house of Orrin Cur- tiss, (the home of my mother's early years,) with- out a hat, and with a face bloody and so dis- figured that he could be recognized only by his tall form aud hoary locks. He was overtaken by the fast man at a place whei'o a steep bank was so near the road as to give him but little space clear from the track. The unskillful or careless driver, after discovering that he had made himself liable to open censure, by running against a human being-, instead of waiting for our father to extricate himself, (who, by catch- ing hold of harness, or wagon, or both, contrived to ward off serious accident, till one wheel liad moved over two rods of road without rolling,) put the lash to his horse, and succeeded iu avoiding detection (except by the Eye that seetli in secret) by running over the hoary head which God pronounces '• A crown of glory." The wheels appeared to have passed over or near his ej^es ; ana though not deprived of sight, he was never after able to read a printed language. Though his powers of understanding, or correct- ness of jtidgment, were not apparently impaired, he had great difficulty iu commanding language to express himself, and more particularly in re- calling names. Deprivation of power to read robbed him of an essential solace in his passage to the tomb ; still, his life quietly spake the Scripture : " All the days of my appointed time will I wait, till my change come." At the time I publicly professed religion, Mr. Giles Andrews informed me that when he, a few- years previous, was converted to Christ, being til en head of a family, my father, as a Christian nciglibor, advised him to institute family wor- ship — told him he regretted that he did not do it when first he rejoiced in hope. Eut his flmrily was then such that he felt it would be difficult for him to establish a new order. . Yet I was impressed, when a child, that my father worsbiped the Gcd of David in spirit and in truth, through the prayers set to the music he learned in singing-schools, where he fitted himself before his marriage to stand in the choir of the congregation. And I now claim that an altar of family worship was in my father's house at the twilight hour, when the devotional psalm or hymn, or the sacred song arose, in solo, by Eliz- abeth ; duet, by Elizabeth and Levi ; or chorus, by the family band. I have no doubt that the seven strong men who were there reared, and who are now rulers over as many households, scattered in the strong States of Massachusetts, New- York, and JMichigan, find that those sea- sons are scenes which do noc lessen in value as their distance increases ; that as memory turns to them her eye, their hearts are tuned to the poet's words: " A voice from the spirit-land, A voice from the silent tomb. Speaks with a sweet command : Brother! come home!" There was one in that band of bretiiren who A MOTlIElt'a I'EACK OFFEUING. 107 WM n^t Mrdfrft'od, J)ff«ft'!"»«» }!i^ tint'jm difTcivl | fiod, and U>U him how ulflah foo «».' 8oGr»- ho to ot! hi. ill iroiii Miii'-<;i Ki ijif voii.iiio Tm. I'vp lo»rn*l tiiii.lv. . f iiir MIowK iMrned It too.) Til'.' iheworlil AndI;li(«j I npd jj„ i to the "vision" I j y,,ry. whaso ct:i»riiit.r i>.ni- iiisu mck oiu "country and ' friendf. " I ...... .. I r... .il t'.,o» I--,; ■..,,. li, r,v..r ,1. .■•■i>.,i n. V fa: III,' til ti>i said ; " It id uiue ocluviv. 1 iii> than nine in the eveuiog." In publicly a quota- iny own c... ticar to be \ live a 1 iwonty • bap^l^Ul, ainl if hui\ hfPTl trsde." I" 1 '..vtroiuii iii.iii liitir error. I did not n/'f-ont tl « pr«>T»n*»l nf my ihon 1 ri 1 1- r partner in iiio lu c» ilnrao V. 'I'ps find ' brief; to tny ' •••• I Willi ;i I' I ill ^ 11. !• ill ii/>iM' I' I' i.'i.ii'.'. Irom a letter of hi?, under dat**, "July: '• Orari" i« a liUlp, dry jokw. W Li/./.ie, ' I'll Cii. ' i'.r I.' A t. .r turu. 1,1 ask Ijrjici. wliicLi wai rofuried. ' Wi.'i!,' tajs i. don't give me soiue, when I di?, I ^ uio power 108 A mother's peace offering. utter." His thoughts were then higher than tny thoughts, for he saw that ODly ten years would elapse before a door of utterance would be opea to me through the cloud which sent me out from a v/idowed home in pursuit cf mortal life; an utterance Avhich should give mo to direct the eyes of all acquainted with my strong house and my stronger country to the Scripture : " When a strong niHU armed keepeth his palace, his goods are in peace, but when a stronger than he shad come upon him, and overcome him, he taketh fi'om him all his armor wherein he trusted, and divideth his spoils. . . . Blessed are they that hear the word of God and keep it." I am not anxious concerning the result of my labors in this letter. I have done what con- science has dictated, and I cheerfully leave events with my Maker. I am again brought to the most trying season of the year, with a slow and gradual increase of strength during the last twelve month?. I believe that i\xe pursuit of life to body and soul is properly the aim of every child of Adam. Tuat one great obstacle in the pursuit of mortal life lies in the self-denying work of taking only so much of a pleasimt tiling, hon- estly within our power, as is good for us, be it labor or recrea'.ion, earning or spending, feeding the mortal or the immortah I have a high reiis'h f jr social joys, and I believe that I may reasona- bly expect to partake a larger amount on earih if, with my present health, I attempt to give or leeeive one social call in ten days, rather than ten in one day. My sympathetic nature requires that I dwell with a strong, healthy family, in whose domestic concerns I have no interest other than as a stranger. I as:k the kind fi lends who have offered me the gratuitf of being a welcome gue.'^t in their houses, to receive the statement above as my excuse for declining, and in connec- tion, to receive my heartfelt thanks for their proffered kindness. I also solicit my learned friends not to criticise my work as a literary pro- duction with too much severity, it never having been mine to improve my composition by tne criticisms of a teacher. And that every "living neighbor may be able to w;^sh his hands in iuno- ceney from the transgression, if my work shall appear to be sucb, I have asked no aid of the kind in preparing this letter. Neither have I been able to perform the labor to my right arm of re-writing my work, that I might improve upon myself, as I have sometimes done in former years. If the letters of my own writing, copied into this, do not exactly compare with those re- ceived by my friends, it is because of such revi- sion in those forwarded. I also ask to be excu-ed for sending my letter abroad in so plain a dress. I doubt not the Onrislian liberality of my readers will give them to admit (hat it is as good as my circumstances will warrant. "While I am content to appear as an authoress in the best dress my Maker allows me, my happiness is greatly increased by having neighbors who are abundantly able to command a better ; because I am gifted to enjoy beauty and diversity wherever nature or art, in their separate or combined influence, legitimately be- stow them. But if these luxuries appear to me to have been purchased at the expense of denying to little children, and to those who have borne the burden and heat of the day of life, that which is needed to meet their real necessitie?, the beau- ties fail of their power to please, as surely as did the music of a certain instrument, which on a former time became instrumental of teaching a reflecting mind less haste. I can not forbear inserting in this place, an example of one who " being dead, yet speaketh." Curtiss Hoskins, of Sheffield, Mass., was a lad of uncommon power to plpase. His father was a pious, industrious carpenter and joiner, whose earnings were cousumed in the needful provi- sions for his family, fo thnt he could not command time to build for hiin.self a nevf house, where the old had become time-worn. Curtiss was solicited to go South to sell clocks, and the hope of being able to help his parents to a better house through the greater wages than he could commaTid at the North, led him cheerfully to endure the priva- tions of a traveling salesman. He was indefati- gable in his efforts to cheer and encourage his parents by his communications through the post- office. Because of the expectations from that soune, a good" house was purchased and pos- sessed, and a few months was to give joung Hoskins the joy of joining the loved family-band, with power to pay tor the house which his father held as his earth-home. But alas! Seotember of 1836 announced the death of Curtiss Hoskins by fever. i If I mist a'-; e not, Vernon, ALibama, is favored as the buryhig-place of this son of the North, whos-e memory shall live long upon the earth, brcau^e of his I31ial love. Never shall I forget the appearance of his stricken father, when he placed a package of letters in my hand, as he said tome: '■'■There is a property which has cost me, at the post-office, ten dollars in cash, and it is the most precious treasure our hou«e contains." The man who last employed Hop- kins, to assure his bereaved ftimily of his own affection for him, wrote them thaf. himself first had the fever, and Hoskins attended him ; that while sick he made his own will, and gave his property to Hoskins. But he recovered, and Ho-kins was soon taken with fcver, and died. In the spring of 1849 the father of Curtiss Hos- kins stepped into the opea air without his coat, at an hour when dew was rapidly depositing, and being informed that his creditor wa>; in'ent on securing his debt against him without further delay, he remained in the open air, under exciic- meut, longer than he was aware; took to his bed that nighr., under the depression of feeling that he was to ba soon turned out of his home, and tlie next day sent for a physician, saying it was the first time in his life that he had employed a doctor to himself. An illness of eight or ten days released his spirit from its house of clay, and gave him to jo-n, in a house not made with hands, two noble youths, Curtiss and Franklin Hoskins, who had, while on eart!', made glad the heart of their father; also t.^o infant sous and two infant daughters who had gone before from the same family band. He who willed, in case of bis own decease, his earth possessions to Curtiss Hopkins, for reasons known to himself and to the Judge of all the earth, never paid the few hundred dcllais of Hoskins' lioi:P8t earnings, designed by himsslf to smooth his father's pass- age to the tomb. The .^ather struggled on until his only remaining daughter had it in her heart to go South as a teacher, hoping to be able to aid in discharging her father's unmet obligations ; A MOTIIEK's PKACE OFFERlNCf. 109 •.^ ''ff hrr f!!in! hopea wcro miirjoi Ileloa wiw ' jv^Afftii"- , >«*~,.i.f. tK^i^ bnr^ >>*«» 'i»H Hv •arlr ozIiauMmI idv capital '■ I:. ilavery. 1 ern will oni i whnn I Ihv down the V DoreiuidMl p« rio'l of life in wlii-h «'> mfl- miartfl and i not niol ill If I are not joja to iha uurt^oewtni. rent who rc-'lffis to f'!m'«h n li tiiu l>o uinitUAt, atjii n<>iu- pity \f. Y"", I «ni h<«pnr (■■» 'i • r, >! , >. y iii- where I pray i 7 can '- 1 ng " Ho that U despisi'd, and bath a Mfvant, is laD be tl^at honoroth bimaclf, and htckeib r I hate; je» I nvi , uiid bauds that '. w'i i' <\ ini.i^'ii litionil, D iim itiAf aoWhUi i;ibU>iii* AUu^tU Ciiunii.(..\.'' ' Who but teUhM to Irv Of OBOCH, Bins again >u crowd. They arc U\y muter*, thou Uicir fXO-l •<•' I I •t I I a' ut Cm iHl, b:* aelf- tV'«' )!) «V>t -t»er, ly til iiiu u.iiiiu HH " Ui>i >!' i'id«r." nr tAkitisf in vain ' ?>sA^jA /^fyf!^,r\r\Aiyf)y(i fl/^flnAA, weS; i22o^Ai:;^Hm^K^x^/^^^!j.^ '^mi:^' "^frmi^ c^OOa^ .A/^aa o^.y;^H^^. .^Aa. ^ff^\^¥^ ,^' A^'^AC^^P^Af-l /^n^o^ f^^^^AAAAh(\^^ -^^iili^lISi^ -^^^^nr>,,^^^8^^^^^^ ^A^A ,,^/n^'^a'^w .sj;;;;:^^^^^^^^^ kH^TY-y^r^AlM^T.T TAT 7 Ty ;?;;^^^-^- ^Imiua ...AA . A AaAa' LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 014 110 736 7