** ^wgf ^ ~ „ . a* ^ ,^\ x < ; "%. <£ - \\ v 9>* O. A v -_ N i, J? « '^ ^'r A' 8 I ^ /* O ' n , * iV o X X° °* ^% V ' A "^ v* r * ■/■ " N ■ ,V ft "^ X o x ■^ "^ A^ X° °* oV 1 A ' \ s ,V . ^ -^ v q5 'C> ' x x ^-. * -/, .0 o S N - r\ / I Who's Who IN ' PENNSYLVANIA CONTAINING AUTHENTIC BIOGRAPHIES OF PENNSYLVANIANS WHO ARE LEADERS AND REPRESENTATIVES IN VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS OF WORTHY HUMAN ACHIEVEMENT INCLUDING SKETCHES OF EVERY ARMY AND NAVY OFFICER BORN IN OR APPOINTED FROM PENNSYLVANIA AND NOW SERVING, OF ALL THE CONGRESS- MEN FROM THE STATE, ALL STATE SENATORS AND JUDGES, AND ALL AMBASSADORS, MINISTERS AND CONSULS APPOINTED FROM PENNSYLVANIA EDITED BY LEWIS R. HAMERSLY FIRST EDITION 1904 ■ R. HAMERSLY COMPANY FORTY-NINE WALL STREET NEW YORK CITY LIBR»B , ' "' OONfiRFSS Two C-ooies Received AUG 2 1904 Cooyrtrht Entrv &co<#- I "J _ / c\ o «- CLASS «- XXo. No. 1 COPY B Copyright, 1904, by L. R. Hamersly Company New York PREFACE. Who's Who in Pennsylvania is a work based on the principle of a London publication which gives sketches of the lives of people of prominence in Great Britain and to some extent in other countries. There are numerous men whose careers have a definite and important interest when considered as factors in the life of their special States, and whose reputation, while not national or world-wide, is such as to entitle them to consideration in such work. Recognizing the fact that this commonwealth information, if we may so designate it, is not to be found complete within any one volume, and that those who seek for it often find it impossible to secure, the publishers of this work have here endeavored to supply it for the State of Pennsylvania. They are not tyros in this work. Their well known companion volume, Who's Who in New York, has been widely and warmly welcomed in the Empire State. In the present volume they have endeavored to supply the people of Pennsylvania with similar information concerning its notable and eminent men, its jurists, lawyers, legislators, physi- cians, authors, financiers, merchants, inventors, and in short all who are taking part in the development, public and industrial, of the second State in wealth and population of the American Union. Who's Who in Pennsylvania they claim to be authentic and reliable. It deals with facts hitherto scattered and difficult of ac- cess, and frequently not to be found anywhere in published form. And when found it is often not to be trusted. To assure correctness the publishers have made strenuous endeavors to obtain their facts at first hand, gathering them from the persons concerned. Where this has not been possible they have made use of such trustworthy sources as Smull's Handbook and Congressional Rec- ord, "Records of Living Officers United States Navy," and they take pleasure in acknowledging their obligation to Wilbur J. Carr, of the State Department, whose information has been gath- ered in the same direct way. They, therefore, take pride in feel- ing that they are offering the public a work which is immediate in its sources of information, exhaustive in its design, creditably full in its performance, and whose facts are given in some satisfy- ing detail, and not with the vexatious condensation necessary in works which deal with a whole country. It has not been the purpose of the publishers to include every man or woman of some small local notoriety, their object being to give only men known widely in the State as leaders in their respective professions or lives of activity. In doing this it has been necessary to trust to personal decision in selecting, and vari- ous names may have been omitted which many readers may deem worthy of admission. Not holding their own judgment superior to that of others, and solicitous only to confine their selections to the names of persons who deserve a place in the book, they in- vite the freest suggestion and criticism from their readers, with the purpose of bringing future editions still more nearly up to the standard they desire to establish. They feel confident, however, that the possible sins of omission in this work are not many or flagrant, and that as it stands it will be found an invaluable ad- dition to the history of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA ABBEY, Edwin Austen: Artist; born in Philadelphia, Pa., April 1, 1852; educated at the Academy of Fine Arts; graduated from Yale University, where he received the degree of M. A., and afterwards the degree of LL. D. at the University of Pennsylvania; studied art at the Academy of Fine Arts, Penn- sylvania. In 1871 was engaged by Har- per Brothers, and in 1878 they sent him to England on professional business. In 1S90 he married Mary Gertrude Mead of New York. His first picture, "A May Day Morning," was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1890. Among his not- able pictures are: "Fiammetta's Song," "Richard III. and Lady Anna," and "Hamlet." In 1899 he published illus- trated editions of Herrick's poems, "She Stoops to Conquer." "Old Song," "Com- edies of Shakespeare," "O, Mistress Mine," "Who is Silvia?" and in the same year, with Alfred Parsons, an English artist, he illustrated "Quiet Life." In 1900 he also published illustrated edi- tions of "The Trial of Queen Katherine," "The Penance of Eleanor, Duchess of Gloucester." In 1901 Edward VII. of England commissioned him to paint the coronation scene. In 1901 he painted "The Crusaders Sighting Jerusalem," which was exhibited at the Royal Academy. From 1891 to 1902 he was engaged in painting the frieze, "The Quest of the Holy Grail," for the Boston Public Li- brary. He is a member of various art societies, among which are the National Academy of Design, Royal Academy of England, Royal Bavarian Academy, American Water Color Society, Society of Rural Paintings, New York; an associ- ate of the Royal Water Colour Society, London; Societe Nationale des Beaux Arts, Paris; Chevalier Legion d'Honneur, 1 France, and President of the Royal Bir- mingham Society of Artists; he is also a member of various clubs, the Athe- naeum, Reform, Arts, Beefsteak, of Lon- don, and Century, of New York. Ad- dress, Morgan Hall, Fairford, Gloucester- shire, England, and Chelsea Lodge, Tite St., London, S. W. ABBOT, Charles AVheaton, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mander of Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest nephew of deceased Com- panion Lieut. Comr. Walter Abbot; Sec- ond Lieutenant 12th U. S. Infantry, Feb. 16, 1881; First Lieutenant Sept. 1, 1887; Regimental Adjutant May 13, 1889; Cap- tain April 26, 1898. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. ABBOT, William L,.: President of the Iron City Trust Com- pany of Pittsburg, was born in Colum- bus, Ohio, April 29, 1852; he received a common school and academic education. In 1871 he entered the employ of An- drew Carnegie as a clerk; by diligent and close attention to business he rose in the estimation of his employer, and in 1876 he became superintendent of the works. Not long after he was made vice chair- man of the firm of Carnegie, Phipps & Co., and in 1889 he was made chairman. In 1892 he retired from the Carnegie in- terests and devoted several years to travel and recreation. He afterward be- came a director of the Pittsburg Nation- al Bank of Commerce, the Lincoln Foun- dry Company, and the Duquesne Manu- facturing Company; he is also a director of the Pittsburg Chamber of Commerce, member of the Art Society, the Western Pennsylvania Institution for the Blind, and many social and charitable organi- zations. Address, 200 Ninth St., Pitts- burg, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ABBOTT, IJavid Bast: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery, Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Com- panion Capt. Robert A. Abbott; first class in succession Feb. 13, 1902. Address, Coal Glen, Pa. ABBOTT, Edwin M.: Lawyer; born June 4, 1877, in Philadel- phia, Pa.; educated in the public schools and Central High School, and was grad- uated from the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1896, be- ing then under nineteen years of age; admitted to the bar two days after his nineteenth birthday, being the youngest member ever admitted to practice in any known court. Represents many well-known firms in Philadelphia. Is a Republican, and has served his party in many conventions. Is Secretary of the Sagamore Club, President of the Bethle- hem Lyceum, and a prominent worker on the committees of the University of Pennsylvania Alumni Association, Law- yers' Club, Young Republicans, Century Club, Law Academy, and numerous oth- ers. Has attained a reputation in the lit- erary world as a poet, his best known poems being "Recompense," "The Sow- ers," "At Close of Day," 'The Man with- out the Hoe," "Developed," "Life's Lines" and "Child of the East." Mr. Abbott is the son of Theodore Abbott, deceased, a well-known manufacturer, and Alvina Rosewig, and nephew of the well-known musical composer, A. H. Rosewig, Mus. Doc. Residence, 2004 North Twelfth St., Philadelphia; office address, 1011 Chest- nut St. ABERNETHY, Arthur Talmnge: Educator, editor; born in Rutherford College, N. C, October, 1872; son of Rev. Robert L. (founder and president of Rutherford College), and Mary A. H. Abernethy; graduated from Rutherford College in 1890 with degree of A. M., and A. M. from Trinity College in 1890; took a post graduate course in Johns Hopkins University from 1890 to 1891. Associated with editor of Latin Herald in Philadel- phia in the reproduction of Latin classics with marginal notes in Latin on Del- phinian principles; was for several years professor of Latin and Greek at Ru- therford College; has contributed to a large number of newspapers; was the owner and publisher of Woman's Home Magazine for one year. Author of "Me- chanics and Practice of the Electric Tel- egraph," "Bertie and Clara," "Eva Schon- dorf," etc. Address, 711 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. ABLE, Henry Angnstns, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery, Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; eldest son of Companion Chief En- gineer Augustus H. Able; elected May 6, 1S96. Address, 2034 Mt. Vernon St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. ACHESOiX, Edward Goodrich: Electrician and inventor; son of Will- iam and Sarah D. (Ruple) Acheson; was born March 9, 1856, in Washington, Pa.; educated in the public schools, and at- tended Bellefonte Academy, Pa., from 1S71 to 1872. Married Margaret Maher of Brooklyn, N. Y., in 1884. In 1S80 and 1881 was assistant to Thomas A. Edison at Menlo Park. He is the inventor of carborundum, also of a new method of making graphite. Member of several so- cieties, among which are the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, Frank- lin Institute of Philadelphia, Society of Arts, London; . American Electrochem Society, American Association for the Ad- vancement of Science, and the Chamber of Commerce of the State of New York; also a member of the Buffalo and Niag- ara clubs. Address, Niagara Falls, Ont. ACHESON, Ernest Francis: Congressman, Republican, of Washing- ton; born in Washington, Pa., Sept. 19, 1855; educated at Washington and Jef- ferson College; was a delegate to tl publican national conventions of 18! 1896; was elected to the Fifty-f Fifty-fifth, Fifty-sixth, and Fifty-s< Congresses, and re-elected to the eighth Congress. In 1879 purchase Washington Observer, and has been its editor; elected president • Pennsylvania Editorial Association a member of the Republican State mittee for ten years. Married Jan" Stewart Nov. 2, 1882. Address, ington, Pa. ACHESON, Marcus W.l Jurist; born in Washington, Pa. wis admitted to the bar and practice at Pittsburg, Pa.; was United .tea District Judge for the Western I trie'- of Pennsylvania from Jan. 14, 188 u.. til 1891. He is now United States Circuit Judge for the Third District, and 1 "« been since Feb. 9, 1891. Resider Pittsburg, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ADA1RE, Alexander: President of the Philadelphia Lumber Exchange; born in Philadelphia May 7, 1834; engaged in the building business, in which he became prominent; is large- ly concerned in the lumber trade. He has been connected with the Lumber Ex- change since its organization, has been several times a Director in it, and is now its President. He is well known for his work in the service of the public, and when the railroad systems of Penn- sylvania were being mapped out he was made Chairman of the Railroad Commit- tee, in which capacity he did very effi- cient service. He has also been very active in connection with the Philadel- phia public schools, having been a mem- ber of the Board of Education for over twenty years. He has served as chair- man of the important Committees on Re- vision of Studies and Night Schools, and as a member of other committees, and in 1893 established the first night sew- ing school in the mill districts, which has proved a very important addition to the night school system. Address, 1414 E. Palmer St., Philadelphia, Pa. ADAIR, Watson Black: Attorney at law; was born at Glen Os- borne, Pa., May 29, 1875; educated at schools in Sewickley, Pa., and New York; was a member of the class of 1896 of the University of the City of New York; studied law with William M. Hall, Jr., and was graduated from the Pittsburg Law School in 1900, receiving the degree of LL. B. from the Western University of Pennsylvania. Practices his profession at Pittsburg. Home address, Shields, Pa. ADAMS, Khenezer: Capitalist. Served in the War of the Rebellion; was for one term in the House of Representatives at Harrisburg. Ad- dress, 605 North 43rd St., Philadelphia, Pa. ADAMS, Harry Francis Baton: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mander, Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; nephew of deceased Companion Brevet Major Hiram Andres; elected May 7, 1902. Address, 3038 Colona St., Philadelphia, Pa. ADAMS, John Qiiincy: Secretary American Flag House and Betsy Ross Memorial Association; born Lancaster, N. H, Oct. 26, 1848, son of Harvey and Nancy Dustn (Rowell) Ad- ams; educated at Lancaster Academy; married Marie Adele Negrin, New York, Oct. 26, 1870; Custom House officer, New York Custom House, 1867-1869; member Central Board of Education, New York, 1896-1900; public school lecturer upon pa- triotic and historical subjects, New York, 1896-1902; candidate for Congress, Four- teenth New York District, 1896; Demo- cratic; charter member Sons American Revolution. One of the founders of Foun- ders and Patriots of America; the first presiding officer during the formative period, and subsequently the first Secre- tary General of the Order. One of the founders and Secretary of the American Flag House and Betsy Ross Memorial Association, organized for the purpose of purchasing and preserving to posterity the birth place of the first American flag, made by the fair Revolutionist, Betsy Ross, to be maintained as a public me- morial by the liberty loving people of America. Mr. Adams has delivered a patriotic address prepared by himself, entitled "Sacred Landmarks of Ameri- ca," before many educational bodies in various parts of the country. Residence, 151 West 117th St., New York City; of- fice Old Flag House, Philadelphia, Pa. ADAMS, John W.: Veterinary surgeon; born in Middle- ton, Miss., November, 1862; was graduated from University of Mississippi, and from veterinary department, University of Pennsylvania, V. M. D., in 1892; has been veterinary practitioner since 1892; Professor of Veterinary Surgery and Ob- stetrics, University of Pennsylvania, since 1896, and Veterinary of Pennsyl- vania State Board of Health. Married Mary Adams of Warsaw, N. Y., in De- cember, 1893. Author of "Diseases of the Horse's Foot," "Horse Shoeing and Text Book on Horse Shoeing"; member of American Veterinary Medical Associa- ation of Pennsylvania. Residence, 25 South Thirty-fourth St.; office University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. ADAMS, Milton Bntler: Lieutenant Colonel, U. S. Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Ohio. Cadet Military Academy 1st Sept., 1861; First Lieutenant Engineers, 23rd June, 1865; Captain 6th Jan., 1870; Major, 3rd July, 1883; Lieutenant Colonel, 5th July, 1898, Address, 57 Park St., Grand Rapids, Mich. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ADAMS, Kobert, Jr.: Congressman, Republican, of Philadel- phi; born in Philadelphia, Pa., Feb. 26, 1849; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1869; studied and prac- ticed law for five years; was member of the United States Geological Survey from 1871 to 1875, engaged in explora- tions of the Yellowstone Park; member of the State Senate of Philadelphia from 1883 to 1887; graduated in 1884 from the Wharton School of Economy and Fi- nance of the University of Pennsylvania; appointed United States Minister to Brazil April 1, 1SS9, and resigned June 1, 1S90; elected to the Fifty-third, Fifty- fourth, Fifty-fifth, Fifty-sixth and Fifty- seventh Congresses, and re-elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. In the Fifty-fifth Congress, as acting chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, Mr. Ad- ams reported, conducted through the House, and had charge of, in conference with the Senate, the Cuban resolutions, and drafted, introduced, reported, and passed through the House of Repre- sentatives, in one hour, the declaration of war against Spain. Address, 124 South Sixteenth St., Philadelphia., Pa. ADAMS, Robert C.I Manufacturer; born Scranton, Pa., 1872; Director of The Spring Brook Water Sup- ply Company, Wilkes-Barre; the Econo- my Light, Heat and Power Company, Scranton; Director and Treasurer of Ber- wick Electric Light Company of Berwick, Pa., and other corporations; member of Scranton Club and Westmoreland Club of Wilkes-Barre. Address, Scranton, Pa., and St. James' Building, New York City. ADAMS, T. H.: President of Central Banking Com- pany of Mount Union and Orbisonia Bank. Address, Mount Union, Huntingdon Coun- ty, Pa. adamson, Charles : Lawyer and manufacturer; born in Philadelphia, March 17, 1859; educated in Pernambuco, Brazil, Honolulu, Hawaii, and Melbourne, Australia; his father, Thomas Adamson, being engaged in consular duty at these cities; after enter- ing the University of Melbourne in 1876, he returned to Philadelphia and studied mining engineering in the University of Pennsylvania till 1880, and law till 1882, also studying in the office of Hon. Wayne Mac Veagh. He practiced law in Phi.auel- phia 1SS2-1S90, at the same time engaging in manufacturing and building enterprises, and serving as a member of the Common Council 1S89-1890. In 1890 he went to the South and organized the Cedartown Land Improvement Company at Cedar- town, Ga.; in 1S96 he organized the Ce- dartown Cotton Company to make fine hosiery yarns; in 1898 the Southern Ex- tension Cotton Mill Company, and in 1S99 the Paragon Mills, in each of which he was President or manager. He con- solidated these three companies, aggre- gating 25,000 spindles, in 1899, becoming Vice President of the corporation. He has also organized the Cedartown Ware- house Company, and is President of the Southern Association of Hosiery Yarn Spinners, and a member of the Phila- delphia Art Club and the Cherokee Club of Cedartown. He has taken a promi- nent part in Georgia politics, was active on the stump in the Presidential cam- paign of 1892, and a delegate to the Re- publican National Conventions of 1896 and 1904. Address, Cedartown, Ga. ADDAMS, Charles P.: Lawyer; born at Carlisle, Pa., in 1863; son of Rev. George E. Addams, a clergy- man of Reformed Church; graduated from Dickinson College, Carlisle, in 1S84; read law at Carlisle with Henderson & Hays; admitted to the Cumberland County bar in 1887; served as chairman Republican County Committee in 1887-1891; and 1901 was chief clerk in the Attorney General's Department at Harrisburg, 1895-1899, and law clerk in the same department since 1899. Address, Carlisle, Pa. ADDAMS, W. A.: President of First National Bank of Shippensburg. Address Shippensburg, Cumberland County, Pa. ADDICKS. John Echvurd: Gas works promoter; born in Phila- delphia Nov. 21, 1841, a lineal descendant of Donal O'Sullivan Beare, of Dunbay Castle, County Cork, Ireland, leader in the religious war against Queen Eliza- beth. He was afterward Earl of Bear- haven, and among his descendents were General John and Governor James Sulli- van, of Revolutionary fame, and Major Thomas H. O'Sullivan Beare, whose daughter Barbara emigrated to America and married John Edward Charles Ad- dicks, German Consul to Philadelphia. , Mr. Addicks was a personal friend of John Marshall and Daniel Webster, and WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. was the grandfather of the subject of this sketch. Mr. Addicks obtained his education in the Philadelphia public schools, graduating from the Central High School at fifteen years of age. His business career began in a wholesale dry- goods store, where he remained till nineteen years old, when he entered the flour store of Levi Knowles. After be- coming of age he was made a partner in this establishment, and proved very suc- cessful in developing the business. Three years later he embarked in a flour busi- ness of his own, and pushed it with such energy that in time he became the foremost dealer in his line of trade in Philadelphia. In 1864 he married Laura Wattson Butcher, daughter of Washing- ton and Mary E. Butcher of Philadel- phia. Mr. Addicks soon began investing his profits in Philadelphia real estate, and became prominent in this field of operations. He removed his residence in 1877 to Clayton, Del., a suburban settle- ment of Philadelphia. Shortly afterward he became interested in the development of water gas as an illuminant, then an infant industry, but a promising one. Mr. Addicks took hold of this with all his native energy, and became closely identified with its great development, his name becoming known in connection with it throughout the United States. He built works for the manufacture of water gas in Jersey City and also for the Consumers' Gas Company of Chica- go, the latter being the pioneer of the Chicago Gas Trust. In 1884 he origin- ated the Bay State Gas Company of Bos- ton, and was the first to build water gas works in that city. He purchased in 1892 a controlling interest in the Brook- lyn Gas Company and was elected its President, and became largely interested in other gas companies of Brooklyn. He also built a gas works in Wilmington, Del., for the Oxyhydrogen Company. He Is, however, better known for the promi- nence he has held of late years in poli- tics. An earnest Republican, he quickly took a strong interest in the political affairs of his adopted State, and as early as 1889 developed an ambition to repre- sent Delaware in the United States Sen- ate. In 1899 he received the largest vote for Senator in the Legislature, but failed of election, the "Union Republicans," the faction under his control, being bitterly opposed by the "Regular Republicans." In 1901 he was again a candidate, and again in 1903, but was both times de- feated by the vigorous opposition, though controlling enough votes to prevent the election of any competitor. As a conse- quence of this long continued contest, Delaware for several years was repre- sented by only one Senator, and for a period was without a Senator, Senator Kenney's term expiring March 4, 1901. The dead lock was broken in 1903 by the election of Lewis H. Ball for the short term, and James F. Allse, the candidate of the Addicks faction, for a long term, ending March 4, 1907. Address, Wilming- ton, Del. AGNEW, Benjamin Lashel Is : Presbyterian clergyman; son of Smith and Maria Mayes Agnew; born at Apollo, Armstrong County, Pa. In 1854 he was graduated from Washington College, and from the Western Theological Seminary in 1857; he received his degrees of D. D. and LL. L. from Washington and Jeffer- son College. At New Castle, Pa., in 1857, he married Anna Cochran. On April 8, 1856, he was licensed by the Presbytery of Allegheny City, and was ordained and installed pastor of the Presbyterian Church at Johnstown, Pa., Feb. 18, 1858; he was also Chaplain of the Seventy- sixth Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1861 and 1862; in 1867 he resigned his charge at Johnstown, and from 1868 to 1870 he was pastor of the Westminister Church of Philadelphia; from 1870 to 1882 of the North Church of Philadelphia; from 1882 to 1884 of the East Liberty Church, Pittsburg, Pa., and from 1884 to 1896 of the Bethlehem Church, Philadel- phia. He was Stated Clerk of the Pres- bytery of Philadelphia Central from 1871 to 1880; also a member of the Board of Domestic Missions, Director and Trustee of the . Western Theological Seminary, Trustee of the Pennsylvania Female Col- lege, Vice President of the Board of Pub- lic Publication and Sunday School work, President of the Board of Education, Moderator of the Synod of Philadelphia, Vice Moderator of the General Assembly. Since January 1, 1S97, he has been Cor- responding Secretary of the Presbyterian Board of Relief, Trustee of the General Assembly, editor of the Assembly Herald. Office, Witherspoon Building, Philadel- phia, Pa. AGNEW, Jennie E.: Treasurer of the Department of Penn- sylvania Woman's Relief Corps; is a granddaughter of Col. James McKay and WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Sylvester Nolton, soldiers of the "War of 1S12; daughter of James Montgomery Mc- Kay and Christine Nolton McKay; was born at Clarington, Pa., Feb. 18, 1850; educated at the Waterford Academy, Wa- terford, Pa On June 4, 1866, was married to Joshua B. Agnew, who with his father and three brothers were soldiers during the Civil "War. "With the exception of a few years' residence in Harrisburg, while her husband was a member of the House of Representatives, and a longer period in "Washington, D. C, while Mr. Agnew was connected with the Supreme Court, her residence has been in Tionesta since her marriage. Mr. Agnew died in September, 1898, but their children are still living and are: Clarence McKay, of "Washing- ton, D. C, Christine Nolton and Edna Ellen. Mrs. Agnew is a charter member of the "Woman's Relief Corps No. 137, and has been its Treasurer, while in Tionesta, since its organization in 1890. In 1901 was elected Treasurer of the Department of Pennsylvania "Woman's Relief Corps, and is now serving her third term. Ad- dress, Tionesta, Pa. AHEKN, William B.: Merchant; born in Burlington County, New Jersey, Nov. 2, 1851; was educated in the public schools of Philadelphia; en- gaged in mercantile pursuits until Janu- ary, 1S79, when he was appointed to a clerkship in the Internal Revenue Office, leaving this position in August, 1880, to accept the assistant clerkship of the Court of Quarter Sessions, where he re- mained until April, 1885, when he be- came one of the magistrates of the city, having been chosen at the election in February preceding for the term of five years; re-elected magistrate February, 1890, and served until April, 1895. In May, 1895, was appointed clerk of the Court of Quarter Sessions by Governor Hastings for the unexpired term of Gen. James "W. Latta, and elected for term of three years to the same office in No- vember, 1895, retiring therefrom Dec. 31, 1898, since which time he has been en- gaged in mercantile pursuits; represented the Twelfth Ward in the Republican City Committee from January, 1878, until Au- gust, 1884, and the Thirteenth Ward from January, 1896, until 1900; was sec- retary of that body for sixteen years; was alternate delegate to the Republican National Conventions of 1880 and 1888. Address, 2008 Diamond St., Philadelphia. AIGNER, Martin: Clergyman of the Protestant Episcopal Church; was born in Munich, Bavaria; came to the United States in early child- hood; was educated in the Polytechnic Institute, Egg Harbor City, N. J., and the Central High School of Philadelphia; graduated from the Philadelphia Divinity School in 1884; was ordained a deacon by the Right Rev. "William Bacon Stevens, D. D., LL. D., in St. James's Church, Philadelphia, in 1884, and was advanced to the priesthood by the same Bishop In 1886, in St. Luke's Church, Philadelphia; he was the assistant minister of this parish from 1884 to 1900. In 1886 he mar- ried Laura P. B. Taitt, daughter of James Monroe Taitt; was rector of Trin- ity Church, Mount Holly, N. J., from 1890 to 1900; during this rectorship he estab- lished the services of the Church, and erected churches at Lumberton, N. J., and at Ocean City, N. J.; in 1900 he accepted the rectorship of St. John's Church, Franklin, Pa. He was elected President of the Associate Alumni of his Alma Mater in 1900. In 1903 he received from the Philadelphia Divinity School the de- gree of Bachelor of Divinity in course; he has contributed to several magazines. Address, St. John's Rectory, Franklin, Pa. AILES. John W.: President of First National Bank of Donora. Address, Donora, Washington County, Pa. AIIVEY, William H.: President Second National Bank of Al- lentown. Address, Allentown, Lehigh County, Pa. ALBIN, J. M.: Manager of Bessemer Foundry; born Sept. 29, 1848, Mercer County, Pa.; edu- cated in common schools of Mercer Coun- ty; school director two terms in Mercer, Pa.; married Sarah Boston Dec. 30, 1869; engaged in the foundry business in 1870; now manager of Bessemer Foundry at Grove City, Pa.; Prohibitionist. Address, Grove City, Mercer, County, Pa. ALCORN. Thomas Benton: Lawyer; born May 14, 1849, at Raven- na, Ohio. Son of William R. and Zeziah ("Weir) Alcorn. "Was graduated from the Ravenna High School, receiving his prin- cipal education thereafter at the Western WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Reserve College, Hudson, Ohio. Attended lectures at the law department of the University of Michigan. Studied law at Ravenna, Ohio. Admitted to the bar there in 1872. Removed to Pittsburg arid was admitted to the Allegheny County bar Nov. 16, 1872. Was Deputy United States Attorney for the District of West- ern Pennsylvania for four years under the first Administration of President Cleveland and one year following under President Harrison. Is prominent in Democratic politics. Is now Solicitor for Allegheny County and County Chairman of the Democratic party of Allegheny County. Address, 434 Diamond St., Pitts- burg, Pa. ALDRICH, William Sleeper: Educator; born Philadelphia, March 3, 1863. In 1883 he was graduated from the United States Naval Academy; also from Stevens Institute of Technology in Me- chanical Engineering in 1S84. He mar- ried, at Philadelphia, Mary Lavinia Purdy, on July 1, 1886. Since his gradua- tion he has been engaged in engineering practice and teaching; he has been Asso- ciate in Mechanical Engineering at Johns Hopkins University; also Professor of Mechanical Engineering at the West Vir- ginia University; he was Professor of Electrical Engineering at the University of Illinois from 1899 to 1901; since Sept. 1, 1901, he has been director of the Thomas S. Clarkson Memorial School of Technology; he volunteered for service in the Spanish-American war and was appointed assistant engineer, with relative rank of Lieutenant in the United States Navy; he was attached to the United States steamship Vulcan, with Admiral Sampson's fleet in Cuban waters, from May 12, to Oct. 18, 1898. He is a member of several societies, among which are the American Institute of Electrical En- gineers, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Society for the Promotion of Engineering Education and Fellow of the American Association for the Advance- ment of Science. He has contributed val- uable papers to engineering and scientific societies. Address, Potsdam, N. Y. ALEXANDER, John White: Artist; son of John and Fanny (Smith) Alexander; was born Oct. 7, 1856, in Al- legheny City, Pa. He received his art education at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts. Munich; on Nov. 2, 1887, he mar- ried Elizabeth Alexander. In 1897 he re- ceived a gold medal from the Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia, and from the Paris Exposition in 1900; also in 1901 from the Pan American Exposition at Buffalo. He is Chevalier of the Legion of Honor, Socifitaire of the Society Na- tionale des Beaux Arts, National Acad- emician, member of the Society of Amer- ican Artists, Fine Arts Federation of New York, Fine Arts Society of New York, Architectural League, Society of Mural Painters, National Institute of Arts and Letters, Society Nouvelle of Paris, International Society of London; honorary member of Society of Austrian Painters, honorary member of Secession of Munich, honorary degree of Master of Arts Princeton University, medal Munich Royal Academy of Fine Arts, gold medal Paris Exposition 1900, gold medal Pan- American Exhibition, Buffalo, 1901; Tem- ple Gold Medal Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts; Academy, Medal of Honor, Philadelphia; First Carnegie Prize, So- ciety of American Artists; First Wash- ington Prize, Corocoran Gallery Exhibi- tion; Lippencott Prize, Philadelphia Academy. The names of his paintings in public museums follow: "The Pet of Basil," Museum of Fine Arts, Boston; 'A Quiet Hour," Pennsylvania Academy; "Portrait of Fritz Thaulow," Wilstach Collection; "Portrait of Rodin," Cincin- nati Museum; "Woman in Gray," Lux- embourg Gallery, Paris; "The Mirror," St. Petersburg Gallery; "The Black Cat," Odessa Gallery; Series of decorations il- lustrating the "Evolution of the Book," Library of Congress, Washington; "Por- trait of Governor Morton," City Hall, Al- bany; represented by portraits in Cham- ber of Commerce, New York; Princeton University, Harvard, Carnegie Institute, Pittsburg, and in many private collec- tions; "Portrait of Walt Whitman" in Metropolitan Museum; "Portrait of President Loubet." Elysee Palace, Paris. Residence, 116 East 65th St.; studio, 123 East 63rd St., New York City. ALEXANDER, Lnoien H.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Dec. 25, 1866; educated at the Friends' Central School, Rugby Academy, Harvard Col- lege and the University of Pennsylvania; began the study of law in the office of William Henry Rawle, in 1889; for sev- eral years interested in coal and lumber properties in Pennsylvania and Minne- sota; resumed the study of law, and ad- mitted to the bar in December, 1896. 8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Served as Secretary to the Board Control- ling Admission to the Bar. Member of Philadelphia Law Association, Penn Club, American Academy of Political and So- cial Science, Pennsylvania Bar Associa- tion, American Bar Association, etc. Ad- dress, Philadelphia, Pa. ALEXANDER, Robert: Lawyer; born in Bucks County, Pa., July 3, 1846; educated in the public schools of the county and in Carversville Normal School, from which he graduated witn high honors. After spending four years in school teaching, he entered upon the study of law in the office of Hon. D. Newlin Fell, afterward a Judge of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. He was admitted to the bar in 1871, and at once began an active practice, which has steadily grown in extent and importance, he having been concerned in many of the leading cases before the Philadelphia courts. He became law partner of Charles F. Warwick, Assistant District Attorney, and when the latter was elect- ed City Solicitor in 1884, was appointed his first assistant, remaining in this po- siton for six years, and being actively concerned in the many important mu- nicipal cases which arose. Subsequently he very ably defended John Bardsley, the derelict City Treasurer, his handling of this hopeless case winning him high commendations. In 1890 he became as- sociated with Edward W. Magill, under the firm name of Alexander & Magill. Address, The Bartram, Phiadelphia, Pa. ALLDERD1CE, William Hilary: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Delaware; appointed from Pennsylvania; cadet engineer, Sept. 14, 1876; graduated, June 10, 1880; assistant engineer, June 10, 1882; passed assistant engineer, Feb. 21, 1893; rank changed to Lieutenant, March 3, 1899; Dolphin, Sept. 23, 1899; Yorktown, July 10, 1900, to 1903; Lieutenant Commander, Nov. 7, 1902; in- spection duty, Bureau of Steam Engin- eering, Dec. 5, 1903, to 1904; inspector of engineering material of Middle West dis- district, at Barberton, Ohio, since Janu- ary, 1904. Address, Barberton, Ohio. ALLKHA.X, Hiram Clay: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery, Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant Fifteenth Pennsylvania Infantry May 1, 1861; honorably mus- tered out Aug. 7, 1861; captain 127th Pennsylvania Infantry Aug. 9, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel Aug. 16, 1862; honor- ably mustered out May 29, 1868; Colonel Thirty-sixth Pennsylvania (Militia) In- fantry July 4, 1863; honorably mustered out Aug. 11, 1863; elected May 1, 1872; transferred to Commandery of New York Oct. 19, 1899. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. ALLEN, Charles Coane: Lieutenant United States Army; born In and appointed from Pennsylvania; First Lieutenant First Pennsylvania Infantry, April 28, 1S98; honorably mustered out Oct. 26, 1898; First Lieutenant Twenty- eighth Volunteer Infantry, July 5, 1S99; honoraby mustered out June 30, 1901; Second Lieutenant Thirteenth Infantry, Feb. 2, 1901; First Lieutenant, May 28, 1902. Address, Fort Crook, Neb. ALLEN, Edward Jay: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; Colonel 155th Pennsylvania In- fantry Sept. 5, 1862; honorably dis- charged for disability July 21, 1863; elected Feb. 6, 1884. Address, 2914 Mut- ler St., Philadelphia, Pa. ALLEN, Francis oin.it : Historian; born at Hartford, Conn., March 14, 1840. Married, first, Isabella C. Jones, June 7, 1862; second, Elizabeth Dulles, of Philadelphia, Nov. 10, 1870; educated at Hartford Grammar School, Williston Seminary, East Hampton, Mass.; Yale, 1862; removed to Philadel- phia, 1866; was manager and President of Are insurance business to 1892, then retired and entered on work on historical lines of various kinds, principally the "History of Enfield," this old town being the seat of the Allen family for over two centuries; Whig and Republican; elder of Presbyterian Church; director of Presbyterian Board of Relief of Disabled Ministers; member of Mayflower, Cincin- nati, Colonial Wars, Sons of Revolution; trustee Hartford Theological Seminary, and various historical societies. Address, 323 South 16th St., Philadelphia, Pa. ALLEN, tleorge A.: Lawyer; born near Pulaski, Mercer (now Lawrence) County, Pa., Dec. 31, 1S39; educated at the Clintonville Acad- emy and the -hidinborough State Normal School, and later pursued a private course of classical study, subsequently studying WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. for the law; he was admitted to the bar in 1868 and began practice at Erie, Pa., in December of that year. His practice has been extensive in that secton of the State and the adjoining section of Ohio. Politically he has been active in the Democratic party, taking a prominent part in its councils. In 1S72 he was a delegate to the State convention, and also City Solicitor for Erie; he was a State delegate again in 1877, and a dele- gate to the Democratic National Con- vention in 1880; in 18S6 President Cleve- land appointed him United States Dis- trict Attorney for the Western District of Pennsylvania, which post he resigned in 1S89; in 1892 he was a Democratic nomi- nee for Congressman-at-large in his dis- trict. He is President of the Erie County Bar Association and Vice President of the State Bar Association of Pennsylvania. Address, Erie, Pa. ALLEN, Ralph Wheelock Pomeroy: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Commonwealth (Penn.) Artillery April 24, 1861; mustered out Aug. 5, 1861; Captain 106th Pennsyl- vania Infantry Aug. 13. 1S61; honorably discharged Jan. 9, 1863; Lieutenant Colonel Fortieth Pennsylvania (Militia) Infantry July 2, 1863; honorably mustered out Aug. 16, 1863; elected April 25, 1866. Address, 425 High St., Germantown, Pa. ALLEN, William Hervey: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Col. Edward J. Allen; elected May 4, 1892. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion. 1535 Chestnut St., Philadel- phia, Pa. ALLEN, Rev. \V. E.: Clergyman; rector of the Church of the Atonement (Episcopal), Carnegie, Pa; was born in Brooklyn, N. Y., of illustrious ancestry; on father's side descended from a lineage which produced the renowned Ethan Allen of Ticonderoga; on mother's side a Long Island Knickerbocker family, springing from the union of the Skillmans and Payntars. He studied at St. Ste- phen's College, Annandale, N. Y. ; was made B. A. in 1S77 and M. A. in 1880. In 1877 he entered the General Theological Seminary, in New York City, graduating in 1880; made a deacon by Bishop Little- john of Long Island in 18S0, and ordained priest in 1881; several years in St. Augus- tine's Chapel of Trinity Church, New York City; transferred to diocese of Cen- tral New York, where he remained for seventeen years; was dean of the sixth Convocation district of Central New York for several years, and has held various other honorary positions in the course of his ministry. He has contributed many articles to the magazines and periodicals, and has delivered lectures on Free Ma- sonry and Odd Fellowship. Home ad- dress, Carnegie, Pa. ALLEWAIT, J. S.: President of People's Bank of Hanover. Address, Hanover, York County, Pa. ALLISON, Robert: Manufacturer; was born Dec. 25, 1827, in Middleton, Teesdale, Durham County, England. He came to this country with his father's family in 1830; he received his education in the public schools of Schuylkill County; in his seventeenth year he entered the machine shops of Meyers, Hey wood & Snyder, Pottsville, Pa., to learn the trade of machinist. After learning the trade and serving two years as journeyman, he accepted the foreman- ship in the shop of Mr. Wintersteen, Port Carbon, Pa., in which capacity he served for Mr. Wintersteen and others until 1866, when he and Mr. F. B. Ban- nan, of Pottsville, entered into partner- ship and began business at the Franklin Iron Works, at Port Carbon; in 1878 he purchased Mr. Bannan's interest and was sole proprietor of the Franklin Iron Works until 1888, since when the business- has been conducted by Robert Allison & Sons, until about two years ago, when Mr. Allison sold out the business. Dur- ing Mr. ALison's regime the Franklin Iron Works has attained a world-wide reputation, and machinery made at these works has been shipped to all parts of the United States, and to Australia, New Zealand. South America, and Europe. Politically, Mr. Allison has always been a supporter of the Republican party; he has frequently been a delegate to the Republican County and State Conven- tions. Has been twice married; first wife was Catharine Thornberg, of Pottsville, Pa., by whom he had a family of twelve children — four sons and eight daughters. After the death of his first wife he mar- ried Mrs. Mary M. Stocker. Address, Schuylkill Haven, Pa. ALLISON, W. M.: President of Penn's Valley Banking Company. Address, Center Hall, Pa. TO WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ALLMAN, Herbert I>.: Manufacturer and merchant; born in Philadelphia, Jan. 30, 1863; educated in the public schools and the Industrial Art School; entered the employment of M. M. Kayser, dealer in wall paper, as junior clerk. While thus engaged he continued his art studies at the Industrial Art School and the Franklin Institute. In 1883 Mr. Kayser went to California for his health, leaving his youthful clerk practically in charge of the business, at tnat time a small one. Mr. Allman con- ceived the idea of establishing a mail order system. This project, original with him, was at once put into execution, and proved a decided success, the business growing rapidly. Mr. Kayser, on his re- turn, highly commended his clerk's work and extended it, and in 1884 gave Mr. Allman — then twenty-one years old — an interest in the business. In 1888 he pur- chased a one-third interest, and in 1890, on Mr. Kayser's death, he obtained a half interest, the firm taking the name of Kayser & Allman. The business, meanwhile, had greatly developed, orders coming from nearly every State of the Union, and also from Australia and South America. The firm had the Wall Paper Trust to contend with, but did so successfully, refusing to take part in it. The establishment grew large, and shortly after 1890 the firm, in conjunction with some other parties, organized the Stand- ard Wall Paper Company, which has, at Sandy Hill, New York, one of the largest manufactories of fine wall paper in this country. In 1898, in conjunction with his younger brother and Mr. Samuel Kayser (partners of Kayser & Allman) he start- ed the Columbia Wall Paper Company, now located in Bristol, Pa., of which Herbert D. Allman is President, Samuel Kayser "Vice President, and Justin P. Allman Secretary and Treasurer. One of the largest and most modern plants of its kind in America and turning out an- nually over five million rolls of higher grade wall paper. Plant occupies five acres of ground with branches (selling) under the name of Kayser & Allman in Philadelphia, New York, Chicago and Minneapolis. Address, 1214 Market St., Philadelphia, Pa. ALSIP, Joseph Taylor: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Bedford County; was born in Schellsburg, Bedford County. Pa., March 11, 1846; in 1852 he removed with his parents to Bedford, his father having been elected Sheriff of Bedford County, where he has since resided; edu- cated in the public schools, Bedford Academy and Duff's Commercial Col- lege, at Pittsburg; served one year as clerk in the Pennsylvania railroad office at Middletown; proprietor of the Aran- dale hotel for thirty years; was manager of the Bedford Springs hotel for five years; elected to the House of Repre- sentatives in November, 1902. Address, Bedford, Pa. ALSOP, The Rev. Reese F., D. D.: Was born in Richmond, Ind., Nov. 17, 1837. His father was Robert Alsop, a lawyer, and his mother, Maria Fell, de- scended from the Fells of Westchester County; educated in Philadelphia, taking his degree of Bachelor of Arts at about eighteen years of age; he selected law as a profession, but gave up his law studies and began to prepare for the sacred ministry; he attended the classes of the Philadelphia Divinity School, of which he is an alumnus; was advanced to the priesthood in his twenty-fourth year; his first charge was St. John's Church of Framingham, Mass.; from there he was called to Christ Church, Rye, N. Y.; his next charge was St. Andrew's, Pittsburg. While he was in charge of this parish he twice represent- ed the diocese of Pittsburg in the Gen- eral Convention; the degree of Doctor of Divinity was conferred upon him by Ken- yon College in 1880; from Pittsburg he moved in 1882 to Grace Church, Phila- delphia; in 1886 he was called to succeed , the Rev. Noah Hunt Schenck, D. D., at St. Ann's Church, Brooklyn; was made archdeacon of the Southern Archdeacon- ry of Brooklyn, served eight years, and , then resigned; in 18S9 he was elected General Secretary of the Board of Mis- sions, which office he declined, to remain rector of St. Ann's, Brooklyn, N. Y. ALLYN, Herman B.: Physician; born at White Eyes Plains, , Onio. May 2, 1860; studied in Philadelphia public schools; entered the University of | Pennsylvania, graduating from the Col- lege in 18S2. and as Doctor of Medicine , in 1885. He was resident physician at the Philadelphia Hospital 1885-1886, and , at Girard College, 1886-1887; associate editor of the Medical and Surgical Re- porter, 1887-1889; in 1890 he became in- structor in physical diagnosis in the med- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ii ical department of the University, and in 1903 was appointed instructor in clinical medicine, which post he still holds. He was visiting' physician to St. Joseph's Hospital 1899-1900, and has served in the same capacity in the Philadelphia Hospi- tal since 1900, and Clinical Professor of Medicine in the Woman's Medical College since 1901. He is a member of the Col- lege of Physicians and other medical as- sociations of Philadelphia. Address, 501 South 42d St., Philadelphia. AMBLER, Charles A.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Montgomery County; was born in Jenkintown, Mont- gomery County, Pa., January 5, 1874; a year later he removed with his parents to Abington, where he now resides; was graduated from the public schools of Ab- ington when fifteen years old as valedic- torian of his class; after leaving school he assisted his father in the meat business and on the farm until he was twenty years old, when he purchased a general store in Abington, and began the grocery business, in which he is still engaged; in January, 1902, he bought a meat and grocery store at Wyncote which he con- ducts in connection with the one at Ab- ington; was appointed Postmaster in 1897; elected a member of the county commit- tee in 1899, which position he resigned, to- gether with the Postmastership, upon his election to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Abington, Pa. AMBROSE, John C: Presbyterian minister; born at Cowans- ville, Pa., Feb. 2, 1860; married Oct. 13, 1887, to Nannie Bell Ralston; graduated from "Washington and Jefferson College 186*; from Western Theological Semin- ary, Allegheny, Pa., 1887; ordained by Presbytery of KiUanning. June 28, 1887; Pastor Marion Presbyterian Church, 1887-1890; of Bull Creek Church, 1S90- 1900. Stated Supply Mt. Jewett, 1901- 1904; Pulaski, 1904. Address, Pulaski, Pa. AMBRUSTER, Watson; Journalist; born in Philadelphia, Pa., Aug. 19, 1842; received preliminary edu- cation in private schools, and at Pen- nington, N. J., and Chester, Pa., sem- inaries; entered sophomore class of Uni- versity of Michigan in 1859; graduated in 1862; then attended the Law School of the same university and graduated with degree of LL. B., in 1864; was ad- mitted to the bar, and continued studies in the office of Carroll Brewster of Phila- delphia; never practiced his profession, but entered upon newspaper work, being connected with the Chicago and New York press. In June, 1866, on the edi- torial staff of The Evening Telegraph, and is still a member; served as city editor until the close of 1867, then aa managing euitor until 189 1, and since that date as editor-in-chief. Married Isabel Cresson, daughter of the late Col. John Bingham, of Philadelphia. Address, 21 West Phil-Bllena St., Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa. AMES, Herman Vandenbnrg! Assistant Professor of American His- tory, University of Pennsylvania; born at Lancaster, Mass., Aug. 7, 1865; son of Rev. Marcus Ames and Jane Vanden- burg Ames; was graduated from Amherst College in 1888, degree of B. A., 1888; studied history and political science in Columbia University, 1888-1889; Harvard University, 1889-1891; Universities of Leipsic and Heidelberg, Germany, 1894- 1895; at Harvard held a Fellowship in American Constitutional Law, and re- ceived degrees of M. A. in 1S90. and Ph.D. in 1891; awarded American Historical As- sociation prize for a monograph on "The Proposed Amendments to the Constitution of the United States During the First Century of Its History"; Assistant Pro- fessor of History in University of Michi- gan and Ohio State Universities. Author: "State Documents on Federal Relations"; "The States and the United States"; "In- stitutional History During the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods"; President Delta Upsilon Club, of Philadelphia. Ad- dress, University of Pennsylvania, Phila- delphia, Pa. AMMERMAN, Robert Scott: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Montour County; was born in Danville, Montour county, Pa., Aug. 5, 1869; was educated in the public schools, graduating from the Dan- ville High School in 1886, and the Uni- versity of Pennsylvana Law School in 1S91; read law with James Scarlet; was admitted to the bar of Montour County in 1890, and to the Supreme Court of Penn- sylvania in April, 1893; served as solicitor of Danville from 1891 to 1895, and from 1898 to 1900, inclusive; was twice elected District Attorney of Montour County, 12 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. serving from 1S94 to 1900; was delegate to several State conventions and was nominated a Presidential Elector in the Harrisburg Convention of 1900; enlisted in Company F, Twelfth Regiment, Third Brigade, N. G. Pa., May, 1884, and was honorably discharged a sergeant in June, 1891; was elected to the House of Repre- sentatives in November, 1902. Address, Danville, Pa. ANMON, Jacob S., Itt. D.: Born in 1S36 in Berks County, Pa.; educated in the public schools, at the Womelsdorf Academy and Piiilomathean Academy, the latter near Birdsboro, Pa.; studied medicine with Drs. Newcomet, of Stouchsburg; Schweinhard, of Pal- myra, and Richardson, of Philadelphia; graduated from the University of Penn- sylvania in the class of 1868; commenced the practice of his profession in Read- ing, Pa., soon thereafter, where he still resides. Although engaged in general practice, has made a study of the eye for a number of years. Is also engaged in manufacturing enterprises and in real estate operations. Address, Reading, Pa. AMiSOEN, Fred. Joel: Member of Pennsylvania Commandery, Military Order of Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant 136th Pennsylvania Infantry Aug. 26, 1862; First Lieutenant April 1, 1863; honorably mustered out May 29, 1863; Second Lieutenant United States Signal Corps March 3, 1863; honorably mustered out Nov. 25, 1861; brevetted First Lieutenant United States Volunteers, March 13, 1865, "for gallantly maintain- ing his position, under great exposure, on James's Signal Tower, while his sta- tion was, for some time, deliberately can- nonaded by rebel batteries;" Captain March 13, 1865, "for gallant and meri- torious services during the war." Elect- ed May 6, 1891. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. AMSLER, Cornelius W.I Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Forest County; was born on a farm near Fryburg, Clarion County, Pa., July 3, 1849; was educated in the common schools and also attend- ed a private school at Fryburg for a short time; taught school two terms; when twenty-one years old he went to the oil country, where he was engaged as a driller and operator for fourteen years; in 1884 he removed to Marienville, Forest County, and engaged in the mer- cantile business, including lumbering, in which he is still engaged; was elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember, 1902. Address, Marienville, Pa. AMVVEG, Frederick James, C. E.: Chief engineer and manager of the American-Hawaiian Engineering and Con- struction Co. ; his ancestors were of old Revolutionary stock; he is the great grandson of Theophilus Fenn, an officer in the American forces under Gen. Wolf during the Canadian campaign, and at the storming and capture of Quebec; he is also a lineal descendant of Theodore Sedgwick, an American Federalist, poli- tician and jurist, who served in the Rev- olutionary War, and was a delegate to the Continental Congress from Massachu- setts from 1788 to 1786; United States Senator, 1796 to 1799; a member of Con- gress, 1799 to 1S01, and Judge of Massa- chusetts Supreme Court, 1802 to 1813. He is the nephew of General John Sedgwick, who lost his life at Spottsylvania Court House, during the Civil War, and a son of John M. Amweg, who was Captain of Company I, 122d Pennsylvania Volunteers, was born in Harrisburg, Pa.; was gradu- ated from the High School at Lancaster, Pa., in June, 1873, and went to Philadel- phia to study civil engineering and archi- tecture; was employed in the engineer- ing department of the Pennsylvania rail- road, also by the city of Philadelphia, to design and take charge of the erection of a cantilever bridge over the Schuyl- kill River, on line of Market St., 1889 to 1898; conducted an engineering and con- tracting business, during which time he had charge of many important structures of both a public and private nature; was chief engineer of the City Avenue bridge, and chief engineer in charge of the erec- tion of the New Radford bridge at Rad- ford, Virginia. In 1899 he was called to Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands, as chief en- gineer to take charge of the building and installing of an electric railroad at that place. At its completion, in 1902, he ac- cepted the position of chief engineer and manager of the American-Hawaiian En- gineering and Construction Company, Limited, having offices in Honolulu and San Francisco, which position he now holds; is a member of the Military Or- der of the Loyal Legion, Sons of the American Revolution. Corinthian Lodge, No. 368, F. & A. M., of Pennsylvania; Oriental Chapter, 183, Pennsylvania; Honolulu Commandery No. 1 , K. T., WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 13 Honolulu, Hawaii; Aloha Temple, A. A. O. M. M. S. ; Honolulu Leahi Chapter No. 2, of O. E. S., Honolulu, Hawaii; Phila- delphia Lodge of Perfection (14th de- gree); De Joinville Council (16th de- gree); Kilwinning Chapter, Rose Croix (18th degree); Honolulu Lodge No. 616 B. P. O. Elks, Honolulu Hawaii; Im- proved Order of Red Men, Miantonomah Tribe No. 9, San Francisco, Cal., Ameri- can Society of Civil Engineers, and Amer- ican Association for the Advancement of Science. Address, Honolulu, H. I. AN CON A, John F.: County Controller; born in the city of Reading. Pa.; son of Hon S. E. Ancona; interested with his father in insurance and real estate, and also in manufactur- ing enterprises; active in the Democratic politics of Berks County; served as a member of the Democratic County Com- mittee for a number of years, and was then elected chairman, holding the office for seven terms; elected County Controller, which office he now holds; re- sided in Hamburg, Pa., for a number of years, where he was in the hat manu- facturing business; had previously been a resident of Washington, D. C, where he married Miss Sallie Flinn (deceased) ; his present wife is Miss Catherine Stambach, to whom he was married in 1890. Ad- dress, Reading, Pa. ANCONA, Sydenham E.: Former member of Congress; born in Lititz, Lancaster County, Pa., November 20, 1824; removed with his parents to Berks County at an early age, and was educated in the common schools of the county; held a clerical position with the Philadelphia & Reading Railroad Com- pany in the office of the General Superin- tendent, which was then in the city of Reading; elected to Congress at the No- vember electon, 1860, as a Democrat, and was twice re-elected, thus serving three terms, covering the exciting times of the Civil War, from 1861 to 1867; was one of the representatives of Congress appointed in 1866 to attend the funeral of Gen. Winfield Scott; assisted to organize the Reading Fire Insurance and Trust Com- pany, serving as Secretary and Treasurer for over thirty years, until the fire in- surance business was sold to another company; has since devoted much time and attention to traveling in the United States and foreign countries; interested in home institutions, and especially the fire department; President of the Hamp- den Fire Company from its organization; member of the Firemen's Union for many years; served also in the Reading School Board for a number of terms. Married Francisca E. Feger, May 20, 1848. Ad- dress, Reading, Pa. ANDERS, S. K.: President of the People's National Bank of Norristown. Address, Norristown, Montgomery County, Pa. ANDERSON, Alexander Hopkins: Member of Pennsylvania Commandery Military Order of Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion First Lieutenant and As- sistant Surgeon David M. Anderson. Pri- vate Tenth Pennsylvania Infantry, June 25, 189S; mustered out Aug. 22, 1899; elected Sept. 28, 1898; transferred from Command- ery of California, Feb. 10, 1900. Address, 732 S. 21st St., Philadelphia, Pa. ANDERSON, Benjamin Franklin: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; was born in what is now the Eleventh ward of Pittsburg, Dec. 31, 1855; educated in the public schools and attended the Pittsburg High School for two years; learned the carpentering trade with hia father, who carried on an extensive build- ing business; later, he succeeded his father in the business, and is now carry- ing on same in conjunction with his brother; was a member of the Washington Infantry for twenty years, and is now an honorary member; served as school direct- or for three years, and has always taken an active part in politics. Was elected to the House of Representatives in Novem- ber, 1902. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. ANDERSON, David Miller: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of Loyal Legion; acting Medical Cadet, U. S. Army, Nov. 27, 1862; discharged Jan. 29, 1863. First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Twelfth United States Colored Infantry April 14, 1864; honorably discharged May 27, 1S65. Elected May 3, 1893. Address, care of ±tecorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. ANDERSON, Edwin Hatfield: Librarian of Carnegie Library, Pitts- burg, since 1895; was born Zionsville, Ind., Sept. 27, 1861; graduated Wabash Col- lege, 18S3 (A. M.); spent a year at New 14 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. York State Library School, Albany, N. Y. ; cataloguer one year, Newberry Library, Chicago; librarian three years of Carnegie Free Library, Braddock, Pa., before be- coming first librarian of Carnegie Library, Pittsburg, Pa., of which he was organizer from the beginning; President Keystone State Library Association, 1901-1902; member of the Public Records Commis- sion, also of the Historical Archives Com- mission, of Pennsylvania, 1903 to date. Address, Carnegie Library, Pittsburg, Pa. ANDERSON, Jjtnies Baxter: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Feb. 23, 1859; was graduated LL. B. from the Law School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1881; also studied in the office of F. Carroll Brewster, and was admitted to the bar in 1880 before his graduation. He was appointed in 1887 as counsel for mer- cantile tax cases in Philadelphia, retain- ing this position till 1891. Becoming ac- tive in Republican politics, he represented the Fifth Ward of Philadelphia in the Se- lect Council from 1884 to 1887, and from 1890 onward. He was a delegate to the National Republican Conventions of 1892, 1S96 and 1900. Mr. Anderson is a promi- nent Mason, a member of the Lawyers' Club and "Vice President of the Athletic Club of Philadelphia. Address, 528 Ste- phen Girard Building, Philadelphia, Pa. ANDRADE, Cipriauo: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born in Tampico, Mexico, Sept. 1, 1840; appointed from Pennsylvania; Third As- sistant Engineer July 1, 1861; served act- ively in Civil and Spanish-American Wars; promoted Second Assistant Engi- neer (rank of Master) Dec. 18, 1862; First Assistant Engineer (rank of Lieu- tenant) Jan. 30, 1865; Passed Assistant Engineer (rank of Lieutenant) Feb. 24, 1874; Chief Engineer (rank of Lieutenant Commander) Sept. 11, 18S1; Chief Engi- neer (rank of Commander) Sept. 12, 1894; Chief Engineer (rank of Captain) Feb. 7, 189S; commissioned Captain March 3, 1899; retired with the rank of Rear Ad-' miral July 1, 1901. Companion of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Companion of the Mili- tary Order of Foreign Wars of the Unit- ed States, Companion of the Society of American Wars. Member American So- ciety of Naval Engineers, charter mem- ber of the Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers, member of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, mem- ber of the American Academy of Politi- cal and Social Science. Address, The Union League, Broad and Sansom Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. ANDRADE, Cipriano, Jr.: Member of Pennsylvania Commandery, Military Order of Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Rear admiral Cipriano An- drade; elected May 1, 1895. Address, 516 Girard Building, Philadelphia, Pa. ANDREWS, F. L,.: President of First National Bank of New Bethlehem. Address, New Bethle- hem, Clarion County, Pa. ANGLE, Krainlc C.I Publisher and lawyer; born at Danville, Pa., Feb. 25, 1854; educated in Lehigh University, graduating in the class of 1876. Deciding on the study of law, he entered the office of Thomas Galbraith, a prominent lawyer of Danville, and waa admitted to the bar of Montour County in 1S79. Forming a partnership with Thomas Scarlet, he began practice, con- tinuing to practice alone after the dissolu- tion of the partnership. In addition to his legal labors, which have given him prominence as a lawyer, Mr. Angle ia well known to the public as the propri- etor and publisher of the Danville Morn- ing News and of the Montour Ameri- can, a weekly newspaper of high stand- ing. He is also closely connected with many public enterprises in Montour Coun- ty. Address, Danville, Pa. ANTES, Voris: Jurist; born in Northumberland County, Pa.; July 8, 1856; educated in the common schools, Lewisburg Academy and Buck- i nell University; he afterward taught school for many years, the last six of which were in Sunbury, where he studied ; law while teaching, and gained admission to the bar in 1881; completing the school ' term of that year, he opened an office at Mount Carmel, and began an active prac- tice, while taking an earnest part in Dem- ; ocratic politics. He was elected District Attorney of Northumberland County in 1S89 and re-elected in 1892, discharging his duties to the general satisfaction of the people. In his private practice he i became counsel for all the larger local interests and acquired a large general business. The Legislature having passed a law in 1891 giving the county two law Judges, Mr. Auten became a candidate WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 15 and was elected by a very large major- ity. Address, Mount Carmel, Pa. ANTRIM, Minna Thomas (Mrs.): Author; born Oct. 13, 1864; comes of old Quaker ancestry on paternal side, of brave patriots and famous men of letters on maternal side; educated at St. Mary's Hall, Burlington. N. J. Author: "Naked Truths and Veiled Allusions," "Wisdom of the Foolish and the Folly of the Wise" (last book). As a writer for young people is well known— "Don'ts for Girls" and "Don'ts for Boys,' being her best books in this class. A book of "Toasts," brought out last year, has gone into many editions. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. APPEL, Aaron Hirst: Major U. S. Army; born in and appoint- ed from Pennsylvania; A. B. Central High School, Philadelphia, 1S74, and M. D., Jefferson Medical College, Pennsyl- vania, 1878; Assistant Surgeon June 3, 1879; Major Surgeon May 3, 1897. Ad- dress, Pullman Building, Chicago, 111. APPEL., Daniel Mitchell: Major, U. S. Army; born in and ap- pointed from Pennsylvania. A. B. and A. M., Central High School, Philadelphia, Pa., 1872 and 1877, and M. D. Jefferson Medical College of Pennsylvania, 1875. Address, Manila, P. I. APPLETON, William Hyde: Professor of Greek and Early English at Swarthmore College; born in Port- land, Me., 1842; was graduated from Har- vard in 1864 and Harvard Law School in 1869; member Union League Club and American Philosophical Society. Address, Swarthmore, Pa. ARCHER, Pierce: Lawyer; member of Rittenhouse and Merion Cricket Clubs. Residence, 2011 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. ARCHIBALD, Robert Wodrow: U. S. District Judge, Middle District of Pennsylvania; born at Carbondale, Pa., Sept. 10, 1848; is of Scotch and New Eng- land ancestry; son of James Archibald and Agusta Frothingham, daughter of Major Thomas Frothingham. In 1857 moved to Scranton, Pa.; educated in public schools of that city and Flushing Institute, Flushing, L. I.; was gradu- ated from Yale College in 1871; studied law with Hand & Post, Scranton; ad- mitted to practice 1873; is a Republican. In 1884 elected additional Law Judge, in 1888 President Judge of Forty-fifth Judi- cial District of Pennsylvania; 1894, re- elected. In 1901, on creation of new U. S. Middle District of Pennsylvania, was appointed by President McKinley its first Judge. Married Jan. 21, 1875, Elizabeth Cannon, only daughter of late Benjamin Cannon of Oxford, N. Y. Address, Fed- eral Building, Scranton, Pa. ARENSBERG, Louis F.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Fayette County; was born in what is now the Second Ward of Pittsburg, Oct. 11, 1842; educated in the schools of that city and at Uni- versity of Michigan; the day after Fort Sumter was fired on joined the Iron City Guards; afterward enlisted in Hampton's Battery, "Third Independent Battery F"; was engaged in several battles, being cap- tured by General Early in 1864 and re- captured shortly afterward by General Averill's command; served several terms in the City Council; practiced medicine in Pittsburg from the close of the war until 1886, when he removed to Fayette County, where he engaged in farming; is Master of County Grange and President of the Southwestern Penn Mutual Fire Association; served for a time as school director; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900 and re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Connellsville, Pa. ARMSBY, Henry Prentiss: Director Pennsylvania Agricultural Ex- periment Station since 1887; born North- bridge, Mass., Sept. 21, 1853; was gradu- ated from Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 1871 (Ph.D., Yale, 1879); married Oct. 15. 1878. Lucy A. Harding; instructor in chemistry, Worcester Polytechnic Insti- tute, 1871-72; teacher, Fitchburg, Mass., High School, 1874-75; assistant in chem- istry, Rutgers College, 1876-77; chemist to Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Sta- tion 1877-81; Vice President Storrs' Ag- ricultural School, 1881-83; Professor of Agricultural Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, 1883-1887; chairman Commit- tee on Experiment Station Exhibit, World's Columbian Exposition, 1893, and Paris Exposition, 1900; member Com- mittee on Dairy Tests, same; President Association American Agricultural Col- leges and Experiment Stations, 1898-99. Author, "Manual of Cattle Feeding," 1880; "Principles of Animal Nutrition," 1903. Address, State College, Centre County, Pa. i6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ARMOR, William Crawford: Member of Pennsylvania Commandery, Military Order of Loyal Legion; Corporal 28th Pennsylvania Infantry June 28, 1861; Sergeant July — , 1S61; First Sergeant Sept. 20, 1862; discharged for promotion Dec. 6, 1863; First Lieutenant 28th Penn- sylvania Infantry Dec. 7, 1S63; Captain Jan. 18, 1865; honorably mustered out July 18, 1865; brevetted Major U. S. Vol- unteers March 13, 1S65, "for gallant and meritorious services during the recent campaign in Georgia and the Carolinas"; elected May 6. 1891. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. ARMSTRONG, Francis: Operator in coal mining; was born in Crosscavanagh, County Tyrone, Ireland, on May 19, 1844. Francis Arm- strong arrived in America at an early age, and, after receiving a common school education, he entered the employ of his uncle, Charles Armstrong, who was extensively engaged in general con- tracting and was also interested in the coal business in Pittsburg, Pa. In 1868 he branched out as a general contractor, in the city of Pittsburg, and achieved success from the start, and in the year 1873 he entered the field of coal mining, and soon thereafter became proprietor of the Summer Hill Mines, in the Pittsburg district; he subsequently became inter- ested in and was made President of the National Mines, located on the line of the Pan-Handle Railroad. For several years Mr. Armstrong conducted a num- ber of coal yards in Pittsburg, re- maining also in the mining business un- til the formation of the Pittsburg Coal Company, to which corporation he, in the year 1899, sold his entire mining interests, realizing therefrom a fortune; was mar- ried at Columbus, Ohio, to Miss Cora M. Osan of Shilo, Ohio, and is the father of four children — Charles H. O., Francis D. O., Chauncey B. O. and Catharine A. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. ARMSTRONG, Joseph G.: Manufacturer; born Allegheny, in 1867; and when quite young moved with his parents to Pittsburg, on the South Side, where he has resided for the past thirty years; educated in the city's public schools, and at the age of sixteen years became apprentice with the J. A. Cham- bers Window Glass Company to learn the window glass blowing trade. After serv- ing his apprenticeship, in 1S87 he joined the Window Glass Blowers' Association, and took care of the association's inter- ests in settling disputes and troubles arising between the workmen and manu- facturers. In 1S98 he became a candidate for Common Council, subject to the de- cision of the Republican primaries, and has been elected three consecutive times to represent his ward in that branch; was elected to Select Council, by almost a unanimous vote, March, 1904; was nom- inated by the Republicans for Coroner. Address, 919 Carson St., Pittsburg, Pa. ARMSTRONG, Tlieoiiore: President and manufacturer; born in New York City in 1S44; enlisted in the Volunteer Army in 1861 and served in the ranks till 1864; after leaving the army he became an auditing clerk in the Internal Revenue Office in Philadel- phia, and in the autumn of 1865 entered the service of the Pennsylvania Salt Manufacturing Company; in 1866 he was made chief accountant at the company's factory, at Natrona, Pa., where he spent seven years mastering the details of the chemical processes employed; he was appointed auditor to the company in 1873 and transferred to Philadelphia; here his thorough knowledge of the business proved so successful that he was soon elected Secretary; then in succession Treasurer, Vice President and President. The latter office he has since retained, and in it has succeeded in remarkably systematizing the company's operations ' and modernizing its methods. He is a member of the Union League, the Manu- facturers' Club, the Historical Society, and various other associations of the Quaker City. Address, 1312 N. Broad St., ' Philadelphia, Pa. i \R\ER, Leslie P.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Clarion County; was born in Charleston, S. C, Sept. 5, 1854; removed to Rimersburg, Clarion County, Pa., in 1862, where he now resides; was educated in the common schools and Clarion Collegiate Institute; clerked in his father's dry goods store for several years, and was subsequently manager of same; in 1890 he entered into a partner- ship with his brother, and, together, they purchased their father's business, which they are still conducting; was appointed postmaster at Rimersburg in 1886, and re- appointed in 1893; was elected County Au- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 17 ditor in 1890; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Rimersburg, Pa. ARNOLD, Herbert A., M. D.: Born in Norristown, Pa., Aug. 4, 1857; was graduated from Norristown High School June 16, 1873; was graduated from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, March 12, 1878, and continued practice ever since; member Alumni Association, Jefferson Medical College; Philadelphia Medical Club; Montgomery County Med- ical Society (President in 18S7), Ameri- can Medical Association, Association of Military Surgeons of the United States (Treasurer since 1899), Board of Censors of Medico-Chirurgical College of Phila- delphia, Surgeon of Squadron of Penn- sylvania Volunteer Cavalry during Span- ish-American War; now Major and Sur- geon Sixth Regiment Infantry, N. G. P.; Pennsylvania Society Sons of Revolution, Past Master of Masonic Lodge, Past High Priest Royal Arch Chapter of Masons, Past Grand of Odd Fellows' Lodge, Vice President Merion Title and Trust Company of Ardmore, Trustee of Mont- gomery Chapter of Masons, Director of Lower Meron Building and Loan Asso- ciation, Director Merion Hall Associa- tion, medical examiner for a number of life insurance companies; has contributed numerous articles to medical journals. Married April 22, 1880, A. Louisa Harley. Address, Ardmore, Pa. ARNOLD, William A.: Capitalist; born in Reading, Pa., in 1836, and educated in the schools of his native place; succeeded his father in the manufacture of wool hats, in which he was engaged for over twenty years, and amassed a fortune; has since devoted his attention to his investments and operations in real estate; was President of the Reading Fire Insurance Company for a number of years, and a Director in the Farmers' National Bank. "When the Reading Savings Bank suspended in 1877, with liabilities of nearly $1,000,000, he was appointed assignee and success- fully wound up the affairs of the institu- tion. He was married to Ellen L. Rick. Address, Reading, Pa. ARTMAN. Enos Reeser: Member of Pennsylvania Commandery, Military Order of Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant 104th Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 17, 1861; First Lieutenant Dec. 24, 1S61; resigned and honorably discharged to accept appointment under Provost Marshal General May 27, 1863; Captain 213th Pennsylvania Infantry Feb. 28, 1865; Major March 4, 1865; honorably mustered out Nov. 18, 1865; elected Oct. 20, 18S6. Residence, 2012 Walnut St.; office address, 714 Market St., Philadelphia, Pa. AS BLR V, T. Henry: Machine manufacturer; born in Bir- mingham, England, Oct. 19, 1838; ended his schooling at the age of eight and be- came employed by a silversmith, a gun- lock maker, a gun finisher, a machinist, etc.; he came to Philadelphia in 1S56 and began work in a machine shop, from which he passed to Sharp's rifle factory and other establishments, entering Henry Disston's works in 1861 to make cavalry bridle bits; here he soon became foreman of the machine department. In 1865 Mr. Asbury began business for himself in an attic room, and soon, with John G. Baker as partner, opened a small jobbing ma- chine shop; this modest venture has grown into the extensive Enterprise Man- ufacturing Company, one of the best known concerns of its kind in the coun- try, (since 1S70 he has been President of the company, the patented hardware specialties of which are sold throughout the world. Mr. Asbury is connected with other successful concerns, including land, canal and heat and power companies, and is a director of the Manufacturers' Club. Address, Oak Lane, Philadelphia, Pa. ASHBRIDGE, Samuel H.: Ex-Mayor of Philadelphia; born De- cember. 1S49, at Philadelphia, Pa.; edu- cated in public schools, he entered mer- cantile life as clerk in coal office; later he was engaged in the coal business for himself; from 1880 to 1886 he held posi- tion as chief clerk in Coroners' Office, and the office of Coroner from 1SS6 to 1899; he was elected Mayor of Philadelphia Febru- ary, 1899, by 120,000 mapority, the largest ever before given a candidate for that office; he was given the Decorated Order, Third Class, Red Eagle, by Emperor of Germany in 1902. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. ASHBROOK, Joseph: Insurance manager of the Provident Life and Trust Company of Philadelphia, Pa.; he was born in Philadelphia, Au- gust 4, 1840, and at the age of fifteen i8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. entered the office of a firm of stock- brokers. During the Civil War he en- listed in the USth Pennsylvania Regiment and served throughout the conflict; short- ly after entering the service in 1S62 he was severely wounded, and soon there- after received a commission; was brevet- ted Major for gallant services in the Wilderness campaign, subsequently as Ordnance Officer of the Staff of General Griffin, commanding the First Division, Fifth Army Corps; was detailed to re- ceive the arms and ammunition sur- rendered by the Army of Northern Vir- ginia at Appomattox Court House in April, 1S65; soon after the close of the war he became superintendent of agen- cies for the Provident Life and Trust Company, and was appointed manager of its insurance department in 1SS1. Ad- dress, 3614 Baring St., Philadelphia, Pa. ASHBROOK, William Sinclair: Member of Pennsylvania Commandery, Military Order of Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Brevet Major Joseph Ash- brook; elected Feb. 3, 1S92. Residence, 3614 Baring St.; office address, 409 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. ASHCRAFT, Leon Thomas, A. M.', M. D.: Born Nov. 4, 1S66, Philadelphia. Pa.; he was graduated in 18S3 from Rugby Academy, Philadelphia, Pa.; Ph. B. in 1SS7; A. M. in 1890 from Dickinson Col- lege; was graduated from Hahnemann Medical College, Philadelphia, M. D. in 1890; Lecturer on Genito-Urinary Dis- eases, Hahnemann Medical College. Phil- adelphia; Clinical Chief, Genito-Urinary Section. Residence, University Club, Philadelphia, Pa. ASHMAN, William BT.t Jurist; born in Philadelphia and edu- cated in its public schools, graduating from the High School in 1850; he began his business career in a mercantile estab- lishment, but left this to study law, and was admitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1S57. During the Civil War he served as Solicitor for the United States Sani- tary Commission, and at a later date became Assistant City Solicitor of Phila- delphia, his services in which .post were so useful and creditable that in 1878 he was appointed a Judge of the Orphans' Court; elected to this post the same year, he still occupies it with great credit and ability. An eloquent orator, there are few more popular speeakers in the State, while he has ably contributed to the lit- erature of his profession. In recognition of his standing, the Pennsylvania College at Gettysburg conferred on Judge Ash- man the degree of LL. D. Address, 4400 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. ASHHEAD, Henry Graham: Author and playwright; born in Phila- delphia, Pa., June 30, 1838; married, first, Bebecca Francis Warner, daughter of Capt. Richard W. Warner of Alexandria, Va. ; second, Emma Campbell, daughter of James and Angelina (Garsed) Camp- bell; was educated at West Chester Acad- emy and Saunder's Institute, Philadel- phia, Pa.; was admitted to the bar of New York Nov. 29. 1859; bar of Dela- ware County, Pa., Feb. 23, 1S75. Author: History of Delaware County in Eagle's "History of Pennsylvania," 1874; in 1882 was Corresponding Secretary of Bi-cen- tennial Association of Chester, Pa.; "His- torical Sketches of Chester," 1S83; "His- tory of Delaware County, Pa," 1884; "Chester and Its Suburbs," 1S86; "Art Work of Delaware County," 1897; "Gene- alogical Sketch of the Descendants of Robert and Phoebe (Delany) Wetherill," 1902; "Souvenir History of Chester," 1903; and the same year was associate editor of "Pennsylvania — Colonial and Federal"; "History of the Delaware County Nation- al Bank," and the "Story of Lapidea Farm," now in course of publication; now editing "Genealogical and Personal Me- moirs of Chester and Delaware Coun- ties." soon to be published. Original plays: "Mistress Nancy," "The Captain's Ward," "Miss De Courcy." "A Hallow E'en Tangle," " The Matchmakers," "The Silent Witness," 1903-1904. In 1885 President Cleveland appointed him Post- master of the city of Chester. He was one of the original organizers of the Delaware County Historical Society in 1895, and has been the Secretary since its institution. Address, Chester, Pa. ASHMEAD, Lehman P.: Manufacturer; born in Philadelphia; the great-grandson of two Revolutionary officers, Capt. John Ashmead and Sur- geon George Lehman, both of whom were taken prisoners and confined in Dartmoor Prison. England. After holding some youthful positions, Mr. Ashmead was ap- pointed Midshipman in the Navy in 1841 by President Tyler, and .served for several years on the North Carolina, Congress, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 19 Princeton and Cumberland; resigning from the Navy, he settled in New Bed- ford, Mass., where he married and re- sided about fifteen years, engaged in the whaling and other lines of business and being a member of the City Council. When the Civil War began he went to West Virginia, where he engaged largely in the coal business; he offered his serv- ices to the Navy, and in 1862 took part in organizing a Philadelphia regiment, and marched in the ranks of the Gray Reserves to the battle-ground of Antie- tam; after the war he organized the Rich- mond Granite Company, introducing Vir- ginia granite to the Philadelphia market; the pedestal of the statue of Washington in front of Independence Hall was cut in his quarries by Virginia stone dressers (ex-Confederate soldiers). President oohnson appointed him Naval Officer at Philadelphia in 1868, but the Senate did not confirm the appointment; he was an active member of the Executive Commit- tee of the first Citizens' Municipal Re- form Association of Philadelphia, and in 1SS8 took part in establishing a Refuge Station for shipwrecked whalemen at Point Barrow, Arctic Ocean. Address, S. Eleventh, corner Walnut St., Philadel- phia, Pa. ASHMEAD, William Harris: Son of Capt. Albert S. and Elizabeth (Graham) Ashmead; was born Sept. 19, 1855, at Philadelphia, Pa. ; since July, 1897, he has been Assistant Curator of the division of insects at the United States National Museum; he received his edu- cation at private and public schools; in 1901 he received the degree of A. M. at the Florida Agricultural College; in 1903, the degree of D. Sc. from Western Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. In 1878 he married Harriet Holmes, of Philadel- phia; was employed by the Lippincott Publishing Company of Philadelphia. In 1876 he went to Jacksonville, Fla., and there, with his brother, established him- self as publisher of agricultural books, an agricultural weekly, ana later of a daily paper; he edited the scientific department of his weekly paper, devoting himself chiefly to investigations of injurious in- sects. In 1887 he was special field en- tomologist of United States Department of Agriculture; in 1888 he was entomolo- gist of State Agricultural College at Lake City, Fla; assistant entomologist and in- vestigator of United States Department of Agriculture. During the winter of 1899- 1900 he took up special studies in Ber- lin; then returned to Department of Agri- culture; is Fellow of American Associa- tion for the Advancement of Science; Cor- respondent Member of American Entom- ologists' Society of Philadelphia; Vice President of the Washington Biological Society; in 1894 President of the Cam- bridge Entomological Society; 1894-1895 President of the Washington Entomolig- ical Society; in 1898 and 1903 Vice Presi- dent of Washington Academy of Sciences; Vice President of Association of Econom- ic Entomologists. He is author of various works, among which are: "Orange In- sects," which is a treatise on beneficial and injurious insects of Florida; "Mono- graph of the North American Proctotry- phidae"; also made 240 contributions to entomological magazines, journals and proceedings of scientific societies. Office, United States National Museum, Wash- ington, D. C. ASHTON, William Easterly: Physician; son of Samuel Keen and Caroline M. (Smiley) Ashton; born June 5, 1859, at Philadelphia, Pa; he was grad- uated from the University of Pennsyl- vania, where he took his degree of M. A. in 1881; married Alice E. Rosengarten Oct. 5, 1891, at Philadelphia, Pa.; he is Professor of Gynecology in the Medico- Chirurg. College. Address, 2011 Walnut St,, Philadelphia, Pa. ASHURST, John: Librarian; born in Philadelphia Dec. 31, 1865, being the third in succession of his name; preparing for college at the Epis- copal Academy of Philadelphia, he entered the University of Pennsylvania in 1887, and while there was President of the Sketch Club and a number of other col- lege associations and of the editorial staff of the University Magazine. Leav- ing the University during his senior year, he entered the service of the Philadel- phia and Reading Railroad Company; in 1891 joined the construction department of the Western Maryland Railroad, and afterward entered the works of the Mary- land Steel Company. His service as a librarian began in 1895 in connec- tion with the West Philadelphia branch of the Philadelphia Public Library, of which institution he was made Assistant Librarian in 1899; in 1900 he was elected Librarian of the Mercantile Library of Philadelphia, and quickly did much in the work of restoring this mori- 20 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. bund institution to public favor. He is a member of the University Club and of the Pennsylvania Historical Society, and Secretary of the Philobiblion Club. Ad- dress, 2000 De Lancey Place, Philadel- phia, Pa. ASHHURST, Richard Lewis: Lawyer; eldest son of John and Harriet Eyre Ashhurst and grandson of Manuel Eyre, all of Philadelphia; was born at Naples, Italy, where his parents were sojourning-, Feb. 5, 1838; was graduated with highest honors from the University of Pennsylvania in 1S56, delivering the Greek salutatory oration; studied law with Hon. W. M. Meredith; was admitted to the Philadelphia bar in June, 1859, and has been engaged in the practice of law in that city since that time (except dur- ing his service in the United States Vol- unteers during the Civil War) ; married May 30, 1861, Sarah, daughter of Prof. John Fries Frazer of the University of Pennsylvania; entered the Army of the Union as Adjutant of the 150th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Aug. 11, 1862, and served in the Army of the Potomac until his honorable discharge for wounds received at Gettysburg Sept. 5, 1863; was brevetted Captain for meritorious services at Chancellorsville and Major United States Volunteers for distinguished gal- lantry at Gettysburg. He is the author of a "Biography of "William Morris Mere- dith," "Contemporary Evidences of Shakespeare's Identity," and other pamphlets and articles on Shakespearean and military subjects. He is a member of the Phi Beta Kappa, the American Philosophical Society, Pennsylvania His- torical Society, Loyal Legion, Sons of the Revolution, Pennsylvania Bar Asso- ciation; he is Vice Dean of the Shake- speare Society of Philadelphia and Vice President of the Philadelphia Law Asso- ciation. He has always been a Republi- can in politics, but has never been a candidate for any office. Residence, 321 S. Eleventh St.; office, 225 S. Sixth St., Philadelphia, Pa. ASHWORTH. Daniel: Mechanical engineer; was born in Lan- cashire, England, Sept. 28, 1842, and came to this country at an early age; attended the public schools of Pittsburg, and served an apprenticeship as designer of molds in the glass works of J. B. Lyon & Co.; served in the Civil War in Com- pany E, 123rd Pennsylvania Volunteer In- fantry. For a time he engaged in the manufacture of large guns in the famous Fort Pitt gun works at Pittsburg. In 1864 was commissioned engineer in the United States Navy and served with the Potomac flotilla and with the North At- lantic Squadron; for five years after the Civil War he worked as master mechanic and designer for glass works at Port- land, Me., and Boston, and in 1873 ac- cepted a position for ten years with the Hemingway Glass Company, of Coving- ton, Ky. ; became superintendent of the Lane & Bodley Company's engineering department at Cincinnati, remaining there two years, and then becoming a consult- ing engineer. In 18S4 returned to Pitts- burg, where he has done consulting work much of the time with the Carnegie Steel Company. Mr. Ashworth is a mem- ber of the American Society of Mechan- ical Engineers, Engineers' Society of Western Pennsylvania and the National Association of Steam Engineers. He was one of the charter members of the Grand Army in Kentucky. He is prominent in Masonic and G. A. R. circles in Pitts- burg. Address, Park Building, Pittsburg, Pa. ATHERTOJi, Thomas Henry: Lawyer; was born in Wyoming, Lu- zerne County, Pa., July 14, 1853. His original name was Thomas Atherton Henry, but, for family reasons, it was changed in 1S71, by act of Legislature, to Thomas Henry Atherton. He obtained his education at Wyoming Institute and Princeton College, graduating from the latter with the class of 1874; on leaving college he began the study of law, his preceptor being Charles E. Rice, now President Judge of the Supreme Court, and was admitted to the bar in 1876. For fourteen years he was in partnership with Allan H. Dickson, but since 1S92 has been in practice alone, his legal business being largely in the line of estate and corporation law; he is attorney, for the Temple Iron Co., West End Coal Co., Webster Coal and Coke Co., and the Vulcan Iron Works, being a director of the last-named firm, and also of the People's Bank, the Second National Bank of Wilkesbarre and other organizations, and counsel for the Wilkesbarre Bridge Co. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. ATKINSON, Edward M.: President of West Alexander National Bank. Address, West Alexander, Wash- ington County, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 21 ATKINSON, Lawrence M.: Lawyer; born in Hawley, Pa., May 5, 1874; educated at the Hawley High School, graduated at Phillips Academy, Exeter, N. H, in 1893, and from the Law School of the University of Pennsyl- vania, Philadelphia, in 1897; admitted to the Philadelphia bar, and bar of "Wayne County, 1897; is a successful practitioner in Honesdale; member of Masonic Lodge and Anthony Wayne Chapter, R. A. M. ; elected district Attorney of Wayne County, serving from 1900 to 1903. Ad- dress, Hawley, Pa. ATKINSON, Lot: President of First National Bank of Hawley. Address, Hawley, Wayne County, Pa. ATKINSON, Lotiis E.: Surgeon and lawyer; born near Thomp- sontown, Juniata County, Pa., April 16, 1841; educated in the Medical Depart- ment of the University of the City of New York, graduating in 1861; returning to Pennsylvania, he passed an examina- tion for Assistant Surgeon of Pennsyl- vania Volunteers, but was refused a commission as not yet of age; in Septem- ber, 1S61, he enlisted in the Army as Hospital Steward and began duty in the General Hospital at Baltimore. In Jan- uary, 1863, he was promoted to Assistant Surgeon and assigned to the First Regi- ment of Pennsylvania Reserve Cavalry, serving with it until September, 1864, when the term of the regiment expired; he was afterward promoted Hurgeon and assigned to the ISSth Pennsylvania Vol- unteers, being mustered out in December, 1865; rheumatism, contracted in Army service, leaving him permanently lame and incapable of attending to medical practice, he studied law, and was admit- ted to the bar of Juniata County in 1870, since which date he has been in active practice; he was elected to Congress in 1882 and served for ten years, being five times re-elected; since 1893 he has been entirely engaged in his profession; he is Director of the Miffiintown and Patterson Water Companies, President of the Juni- ata Valley National Bank, Vice President of the First National Bank of New Bloomfield, and Solicitor of the Pennsyl- vania Railroad Company for the district; he was appointed Judge of the Forty- first District in 1901 by Governor Stone, his term expiring in 1902; he is a member and was the first commander of the David H. Wilson Post, Grand Army of the Republic. Address Miffiintown, Pa. ATKINSON, William B.: Physician; born in Haverford Township, Delaware County, Pa., June 21, 1832; was educated in the public schools of Phila- delphia, receiving the degree of A. B. in 1850, from the Central High School, and the degree of A. M. in 1855; was gradu- ated M. D. at Jefferson Medical College in 1853; Secretary and President of the Northern Medical Association, also of the Philadelphia County Medical Society; Permanent Secretary of the Medical So- ciety of the State of Pennsylvania, and of the American Medical Association, each for over thirty years; lectured on "Dis- eases of Women and Obstetrics" in 1857; assistant professor of these branches in the Pennsylvania College; entered the United States Army as Surgeon, serving till near the close of the war; lectured several years on diseases of children in the auxiliary faculty of the Jefferson Medical College; then elected Professor of Sanitary Science and Diseases of Children in the Medico-Chirurgical College of Philadelphia; now Honorary Professor of same. Edited the Medical and Surgi- cal Reporter; at present owner and editor of Public Health. Author: "Hints in the Obstetric Procedure," "Therapeutics of Gynecology and Obstetrics"; edited "The Physicians and Surgeons of the United States," etc. Address, 1400 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. ATKINSON, Wilmer: Journalist; son of Thomas and Hannah (Quinby) Atkinson; was born June 13, 1840, at Warwick Township, Bucks County, Pa.; he was graduated from the Freeland Seminary, Montgomery County, Pa.; he married Anna Allen, Nov. 28, 1866, at Philadelphia; with Howard M. Jenkins, he started the first daily paper in the State of Delaware, also the Wilmington Daily Commercial, and continued to pub- lish them for ten years; in 1877 he founded the Farm Journal in Philadelphia, which he still publishes; he is also inter- ested in farming. Address, 4109 Locust St.; office, 1024 Race St., Philadelphia, Pa. ATWOOD, J. A.: Chief Engineer of the Pittsburg & Lake Erie Railroad; was born in Chatham, Mass., 1851, and in 1878 was graduated from the engineering department of the New York University; entered the railway 22 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. service, and has since had varied and val- uable experience in this work; was first employed by the New York Elevated Rail- way, as transit man, next as rodman and leveler by the Elizabeth City & Norfolk Railroad; then draughtsman in the engin- eering department of the West Shore Rail- road; was Chief Engineer for the Tenth Avenue Cable Railway of New York, and then Assistant Engineer for the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern; from 1SS9 to 1S96 Mr. Atwood was Engineer of Construction for the Pittsburg & Lake Erie, which was then rebuilt and equipped as one of the model railroads of the world; since 1S96 Mr. Atwood has been Chief Engineer of the Pittsburg & Lake Erie; member of the A. S. of C. E. and the E. S. of W. Pa. Address, Philadel- phia & Lake Erie Railroad Building, Pitts- burg, Pa. ATIDESRIED, Charles Yoiniis: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Dec. 9, 1S63; son of John T. Audenried, a suc- cessful merchant and coal mine operator; educated at Rugby Academy and Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, graduating from the Department of Arts in 1883 and the Law School in 18S6, when he was admit- ted to the bar; he served as Secretary and Treasurer of the Macungie Iron Com- pany from 1887 till it dissolved, in 1896; he represented the Eighth Ward of Phila- delphia in the Common Council from 1S91 to 1804, and in the Select Council from 1S94 to 1S96, when he resigned to accept an appointment as Judge in the Common Pleas Court No. 4 of Philadelphia; 1897, he was elected for the full term of ten years; is a member of the Philadelphia Country Club, and one of the Vice Pro- vosts of the Law Academy of Philadelphia. Address, 1827 De Lancy PI., Philadelphia. AUL.TMAN, DwigrUt Edward: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, June 17, 1890; Second Lieutenant, Fourth Cavalry, June 12, 1894; transferred to Second Artillery, Sept. 13, 1894; First Lieutenant, March 2, 1899; Artillery Corps, Feb. 2, 1901; Captain July 1, 1901. Address, Havana, Cuba. AUMAN, William.: Brigadier General United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; private B, Twenty-fifth Pennsylvania In- fantry, April 18 to July 29, 1861; Cor- poral and Sergeant, G, Forty-eighth Pennsylvania Infantry, Sept. 9, 1S61, to July 23. 1864; Second Lieutenant, Forty- eighth Pennsylvania Infantry, July 24, 1864; First Lieutenant, Sept. 12, 1864; Captain, June 4, 1865; Brevet Captain Volunteers, April 2, 1865, for gallant and meritorious service before Petersburg, Va. ; honorably mustered out, July 17, 1865; Second Lieutenant, Thirteenth In- fantry. May 11, 1866; First Lieutenant, Oct. 5, 1S67; Regimental Quartermaster, Jan. 1, 1870, to Aug. 1, 1871; Captain, March 26. 1879; Major, April 26, 1898; Lieutenant Colonel Twenty-first Infantry, Sept. 7, 1900; transferred to Thirteenth In- fantry, March 11. 1901; Colonel Twenty- ninth Infantry, Oct. 16. 1901; Brigadier General, April 16, 1902: retired, May 10, 1902. Address, 115 Bidwell Parkway, Buf- falo. N. Y. A I STIN, Howard: Editor; born Oct. 9, 1851, in Philadel- phia, Pa.; son of Collins and Anna E. Austin; educated at public schools in Philadelphia, also by private tutors; he married Ida R. Gillespie, June 29, 1882, at Philadelphia; from early manhood he contributed to magazines and periodicals; he was, from 1877 to 1901, Commercial Editor of the Philadelphia Record; from 1901 to 1902, Assistant Managing Editor of the same paper, and since 1902 has been Managing Editor; since 1878 he has been Secretary of the Philadelphia Pro- duce Exchange. Residence, 1902 North 22nd St.; office. 917 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia. AVERY, Racliel Foster: Reformer; daughter of J. Heron Foster; born Dec. 30, 1858, at Pittsburg; she was educated at Philadelphia, also studied in Europe; at the University of Zurich she studied Political Economy; November, 1888, she married Cyrus Miller Avery; from her girlhood she was active in the Woman Suffrage movement, and was given charge of many conventions; also the Nebraska campaign; for more than twenty years she was Corresponding Sec- retary for the National Suffrage Associa- tion. Address, 4069 Powelton Ave., Phila- delphia, Pa. AVERY, Robert: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from New York; Captain 102nd New York In- fantry, Dec. 17, 1861; Lieutenant Colonel, Jan. i, 1S63; honorably mustered out June 27, 1S64; Major Veteran Reserve Corps, April 27, 1865; Brevet Lieutenant Colonel WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 23 Volunteers, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Chancellorsville, Va.; Colonel and Briga- dier General Volunteers, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Lookout Mountain, Tenn.; Major General Volunteers, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious service; hon- orably mustered out, April 17, 1867; First Lieutenant, Forty-fourth Infantry, July 2S, 1S66; retired, with rank of Lieutenant Colonel, Dec. 31, 1S70; Brevet Captain, March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious service in battle of Chancellorsville, Va., and Major, March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Look- out Mountain, Tenn. Address, 98 Second Place, Brooklyn, N. Y. AWL, Francis Asbury, Jr.: Member Pennsylvania Commandery, Military Order Loyal Legion; nephew of deceased Companion Col. John W. Awl; Second Lieutenant, Sixth United States Infantry, Jan 22, 1900; First Lieutenant, Sept. 24, 1901; elected May 1, 1901. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. AVER, F. W.: Advertising agent; born in Lee, Mass., 1848; educated in Western New York schools; started in the advertising busi- ness in 1869 at Philadelphia in associa- tion with his father, under the firm name of N. W. Ayer & Son; upon the death of the latter in 1S73, Mr. Ayer became head of the firm, which, under his manage- ment, soon became — and has since re- mained — the leading advertising agency in the world, the yearly aggregate of their payments to publishers now ex- ceeding four million dollars. Mr. Ayer, in addition to conducting this large ad- vertising business, is President of the Merchants' National Bank, one of the largest among the Philadelphia National Banks; he is also senior partner of the firm of Ayer & McKinney, who have a large stock farm in New York State. Mr. Ayer finds time to act as Superintendent of the Sunday-school connected with the North Baptist Church in Camden, N. J., and is besides a director in large banking and commercial institutions. Home ad- dress. Camden, N. J.; office address, 300 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. AYRES, Clianncey Percival: Member of Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Chief Engineer S. L. P. Ayres; elected May 6, 1891. Ad- dress, 1420 Master St., Philadelphia, Pa. AYRES, Robert: Member Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private, United States Engineers, Dec. 20, 1S55; Artificer, Dec. 20, 1857; Corporal, Dec. 1, 1859; Sergeant, July 1, 1861; First Sergeant, July 12, 1862; discharged for promotion, Dec. 19, 1862; Second Lieuten- ant, Nineteenth United States Infantry, Nov. 29, 1862; First Lieutenant, Nov. 25, 1863; Captain, July 28, 1866; honorably mustered out, Jan. 1, 1871; brevetted Captain United States Army, Nov. 25, 1S63, for gallant and meritorious services at the battles of Chickamauga, Ga., and Mission Ridge, Tenn.; elected Oct. 16, 1899. Address, care of the Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. AYRES, Samuel L,. P.: Chief Engineer United States Navy; born in Connecticut; entered the service from Connecticut as Third Assistant En- gineer, July 21, 1858; frigate Roanoke, flagship Home Squadron, 1858-1860; special duty, Navy Yard, New York, 1860-1861; promoted to Second Assistant Engineer, Jan. 17, 1861; steamer Michigan, Lake Service, 1861; steam sloop Pensacola, West Gulf Squadron, 1861-1863; partici- pated in the engagement with the bat- teries on the passage down the Potomac, the bombardment and passage of Fort Jackson and St. Philip, Chalmette bat- teries, and the capture of New Orleans. Promoted to First Assistant Engineer, April 21, 1863; gunboat Nipsic, South At- lantic Blockading Squadron, 1863-1866; Juniata, Brazil Station, 1866-1867; Navy Yard, Portsmouth, N. H, 1867-1870; pro- moted to Chief Engineer, March 21, 1870; Shenandoah, European Station, 1870- 1873; Inspector of Machinery, Navy Yard, Norfolk, Va., 1873-1874; member of the Examining Board of Engineers, 1874-1876; Brooklyn, North Atlantic Squadron, 1876; Alliance, European Station, 1877-1879; member of the Examining Board of En- gineers, 1880-1884; Inspector of Machinery for the new cruisers, Chester, Pa., 1885; Fleet Engineer, Asiatic Squadron, 1886- 1889; senior member of the Board of En- gineers for trial of cruiser Baltimore, 1889; member of the Board of Examining Engineers, 1889-1891; Navy Yard, New York, 1891 to 1S95; member Naval En- 24 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. gineer Examining Board, august, 1S95; President Naval Engineer Examining Board, June, 1S96, to date of retirement, July, 1897, Companion of the Military- Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, 1420 Master St., Philadelphia, Pa. B BABBITT, James A., M. 13.: Born in Waitsfield, Vt., Oct. 22, 1S69; educated at Phillips Academy, Andover, Mass.; Yale University, degree B. A., 1893; Haverford College, degree A. M., 1S96; University of Pennsylvania, medical de- partment, degree M. D., 1898; Secretary of Society of College Gymnasium Direct- ors; Physical Director and Associate Pro- fessor of Physiology, Haverford College, Haverford, Pa.; Clinical Assistant Nose and Throat Department Polyclinic Hospi- tal, Philadelphia, and Ear Clinic, Out- patient Department of Pennsylvania Hos- pital; member Philadelphia Medical Club, Philadelphia Medical Alumni Society, Philadelphia County Medical Society, Wil- liam Pepper Medical Society, American Society for Research in Physical Educa- tion, Chautauqua County Medical Society. Member University Club, Merion Club. Address, 112 South ISth St., Philadelphia, Pa. BABCOCK, Charles A.: Author; born in Petersburg, N. Y. ; was graduated from Hamilton College, in the class of 1874; received degrees of A. M. and LL. B. ; studied school systems in Germany; held chair of Science in Pre- donia New York Normal Schaol; Superin- tendent of Schools in Oil City, Pa.; estab- lished Bird Day in the schools; member of the American Association for the Ad- vancement of Science, the British Astron- omical Association, London; National Ed- ucational Association, etc. ; published a monograph on "Literature in the Schools;" "The Essence of Supervision," and "Bird Day in the Schools." Mar- ried Emma Francis Whitcomb, of Adams, N. Y. ; had department in the New York Evening Post, five years. Author "House- hold Hints," "The Domestic Club," "What One Woman Said* to Another," "When Birds in the Dooryard Sang." Address, Oil City, Pa. BABP, R. F.: President Second National Bank of Nazareth. Address, Nazareth, Northamp- ton, Pa. BACHE, Fra-nJilin: Mining Engineer; born in Philadelphia in 1S69, being on his father's side a de- scendant of Benjamin Franklin; entered the University of Pennsylvania in 1885, and was graduated as Mining Engineer in. 1S90, when he became employed on the United States Coast and Geodetic Sur- vey; iii 1891 he became engineer of the Signa Iron Company of Cuba, and from 1S92 to 1S96 was manager and engineer of several mining companies in Virginia; * he then became engineer of the Berwind- White Coal Mining Company of Pennsyl- vania, and in 1898-1899 was President of i the Kala-Inla and the McAllister Coal Companies of the Indian Territory, and has also served as Treasurer of a gold mining company at Sonora, Mexico; at present he is in practice as a mining en- gineer in Philadelphia; he is a member of the American Institute of Mining Engin- eers, the University and Markham Clubs, the Franklin Institute, and the American Academy of Political and Social Science. Address, 2101 De Lancey Place, Philadel- phia, Pa. HACHE, Bene: Magazine and newspaper writer; born in Philadelphia; son of R. Meade Bache; educated at Harvard and Yale Colleges, but was not graduated; since 1889 has been working on journalism and litera- ture. Address, 1S23 Q St., Washington, D. C. BAIHMAN, Charles W., M. D.: Born in Reading, Pa., in 1856; educated in the public schools, graduating from the High School in the class of 1873; then attended the rsorthwestern College at Napierville, 111., graduating from that institution in 1876; commenced the study of medicine, and was graduated from the Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, in 18S0-1SS1; commenced the practice of his profession in Reading and is still in active practice in that city; had a post- graduate course in nervous diseases at the Philadelphia Polyclinic in 1889; was Secretary for several years of the Read- ing Medical Association and of the Med- ical Society of the County of Berks, and served a term as President of both or- ganizations at different periods. Is also a member of the Pennsylvania State Med- ical Society and American Medical Asso- ciation. Address, Reading, Pa. BACON, Albert Williamson: Pay Director United States Navy; born in Philadelphia, appointed from Pennsyl- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 25 vania; Captain's Clerk in the Navy, 1S61- 1863; attached to the Third Division of Porter's mortar fleet, Farragut's Squad- ron, and in the different engagements on the Mississippi River, from the capture of the forts below New Orleans to the at- tack on Vicksburg; appointed an Acting Assistant Paymaster Nov. 7, 1863; steam- er Galatea, 1863-1865, West India Squad- ron; steamers Marblehead and Yantic, 1866-1867; commissioned Assistant Pay- master July 23, 1866, and irassed Assist- ant Paymaster Aug. 1, 1866; Bureau of Provisions and Clothing, 186S; on the Portsmouth, South Atlantic Squadron, 1S69-1872; Bureau of Provisions and Clothing, 1S72; Naval Storekeeper at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1873-1876; commis- sioned as Paymaster, Oct. 25, 1874; Burea.ii of Provisions and Clothing, 1876- 1877; Paymaster Navy Yard, Washing- ton, 1877-1878; Naval Storekeeper at Rio de Janeiro, 1879-1SS0; Bureau of Pro- visions and Clothing, 1881; Naval Store- keeper, Nice, 1881-1882; Omaha, 1883; At- lanta, 1S84-1SS8; Paymaster, Navy Yard, vvasnington, 1889-1893; General Store- keeper, Navy Yard, Mare Island, Feb. 1, 1893, to Feb. 28, 1895; Fleet Paymaster, Asiatic Station, flagship Olympia, March 1, 1895, to Jan. 11, 1897; promoted to Pay Inspector, Feb. 12, 1898; promoted to Pay Director, July 10, 1900; on duty as Gen- eral Storekeeper, Navy Yard, Mare Island, from Feb. 5, 1897, to 1901; retired Jan. 5, 1903; member of Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the i^oyal Legion. Address, Santa Barbara, Cal. BAER, George F.: President Philadelphia & Reading R. R. ; born in Somerset County, Pa., Sept. 26, 1842; educated Somerset Academy and Franklin and Marshall College. At the age of thirteen with the Somerset Demo- crat, for two years; joined the Union Army at the battle of Bull Run, partici- pated in all the engagements up to and including Chancellorsville, when he was the Adjutant-General of the Second Bri- gade. Resumed legal studies, and ad- mitted to the bar in 1864. In 1868 an act- ive practitioner at the Berks County Bar; in 1S70 Counsel for the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad; confidential legal ad- viser of Mr. Morgan in Pennsylvania; prominent in the reorganization of the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad, 1893. Elected President of the Reading Compan- ies, and of the Central Railroad of New Jersey, in 1901. Address, 1718 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. BAER, William J.: Jurist; born in Berlin, Somerset County, Pa., Jan. 20, 1826. In his youthful days he worked on his father's farm, and for two years was clerk in a country store. He then became a student at Marshall's College, Mercersburg, and later studied law under Hon. F. M. Kimmel, being ad- mitted to the Somerset County bar in 1849. He became a partner with his pre- ceptor, continuing till the latter was made Judge, after which he practiced alone. As a lawyer he proved able and successful, and as a Democrat he was sent as a delegate to the constitutional convention of 1872, rendering valuable service in that body. He received the Democratic nomination for President Judge in 1881, and though the district was very strongly Republican, and he had a strong opponent in Hon. John Cessera, he won the election. As a Judge he did excellent service. Since the close of his term, in 1892, he has continued his pri- vate practice. Judge Baer has been very active in business enterprises in Somerset County, organizing a number of coal, iron and mineral land companies; and also dealing largely in real estate. He has served as President of the Somerset and Mineral Point Railroad Company. Address, Somerset, Pa. BAHN, W. D.: President of First National Bank of Newcastle. Address, Newcastle, Law- rence County, Pa. BAILIE, William Lamdin: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Third Assistant Engineer (Mid- shipman) U. S. Navy Jan. 1, 1863; Second Assistant engineer (Master) May 28, 1864; First Assistant Engineer (Lieuten- ant) Jan. 31, 1874; Passed Assistant En- gineer (Lieutenant) Feb. 24, 1874; retired June 30. 1885. Elected Feb. 7, 1894. Ad- dress. "The Normandie," Philadelphia, Pa. BAILEY, Charles Justin: Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from New York. Cadet at the Military Academy Sept. 1, 1876 (8); Second Lieutenant First Artil- lery, June 12, 1880; First Lieutenant Jan. 14, 1888; Captain Seventh Artillery March 2, 1899; Artillery Corps Feb. 2, 1901. Ad- dress, Fort Totten, New York. BAILEY, Etlwarfl: Banker; born Oct. 19, 1861, Harrisburg, Pa.; educated at Phillips Academy, Ando- ver, Mass., and Yale College, New Haven, II 26 WHO'S WHO IX PENNSYLVANIA. Conn. President of Harrisburg National Bank, Harrisburg' Trust Company, Har- risburg- Traction Company, Central Iron and Steel Company. Republican. Ad- dress, Harrisburg, Pa. BAILEY, Frank H.: Lieutenant Commander U. S. Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Cadet Engineer, Oct. 1, 1S73; Assistant Engineer, July 1, 1S77; Passed Assistant, Oct. 7, 1S84; Alert, Asiatic Station, 1877-1S7S; Trenton, Euro- pean Station, 1S79-18S1; Iroquois, Pacif- ic Station, 1SS2-1SS5; special duty, Cor- nell University, 1885-1888; Chicago, Squad- ron of Evolution, 1SS9-1S91; Bureau of Steam Engineering, 1891-1S96. Promoted to Chief Engineer, June, 1S96; Baltimore, August, 1896, to 1899. Promoted to Lieu- tenant Commander, March 3, 1899; Bureau Steam Engineering, Oct. 13, 1899, to 1903. Brooklyn (fleet Engineer), June, 1903, which is present station. Address, care Navy Department. BAILEY, John M.: Jurist; born in Dillsburg, York County, Pa., July 11, 1839; educated in the public scnools and Tuscarora Academy, and in 1860 began the study of law in the office of Scott & Brown, Huntingdon, Pa., and was admitted to the bar of Huntingdon County in 1862. Soon after he began practice he associated himself with his former preceptors under the firm name of Scott, Brown & Bailey. This continued till 1869, when Mr. Scott was elected United States Senator, the firm name then becoming Brown & Bailey, and in 1SS2, Brown, Bailey & Brown, a son of Mr. Brown entering it. The firm enjoyed a large and profitable practice, and Mr. Bailey was called upon to perform various public duties. As a member of the Con- stitutional Convention of 1872-1873, he served on the committees of revenue, taxation, and finance, commissions, offices, oaths of office, and incompatibilities of office. In 1S95 he was elected Judge of the Forty-ninth Judicial District, to suc- ceed Judge A. O. Furst. Address, Hunt- ingdon, Pa. BAILY, Kli«ii:i I nu-rii m : Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Assist- ant Surgeon Feb. 16, 1847; Major Surgeon May 15, 1861; Lieutenant Colonel Surgeon June 26, 1876; Colonel Surgeon, Jan. 30, 1883; retired Nov. 14, 1S88; brevetted Lieutenant Colonel March 13, 1865, for faithful and meritorious service. Address, 158 Capp St., San Francisco, Cal. BAILY, Joel J.: Merchant and reformer; born at London Grove, Chester County, Pa., October 29, 1826. At the age of seventeen he went to Philadelphia, and entered the estab- lishment of M. Morris Marple, a dealer in notions. Three years later, when only twenty years old, he bought out his em- ployer and began business on his own ac- count. The business was then quite small but it grew rapidly under his energetic management. In 1852 he closed the re- tail, and confined his business to the wholesale trade, taking in two of his clerks as partners, under the firm name of Joel J. Baily & Co. The steady growth of the business needed many changes of location, the final one being to the large double store, 719-21 Market St., in 1S73, where the sales rose to ?3, 000.000 annu- ally. In 1900 the business was sold out to the department store firm of Lit Broth- ers. Mr. Bailey became a member and director of the Union League in 1863, and later became a strong opponent of corrup- tion in municipal affairs. When the Com- mittee of One Hundred was formed in 1S80 he became its treasurer, and worked act- ively in the cause of reform till the com- mittee ceased to exist in 18S6. He was a member of the Board of Finance of the Centennial Exposition; in 1S82 was chair- man of the Finance Committee of the Bi- centennial Celebration of the founding of Philadelphia; in 1SS6 became chairman of the Citizens' Municipal Association, served also as a director of the Pennsyl- vania Society for the Prevention of Chil- dren from Cruelty; Vice President of the Fairmount Park Art Association and of the Pennsylvania Humane Society, mem- ber of the Board of Trade, and director of the Delaware Mutual Fire Insurance and Bell Telephone Companies. Address, 1828 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. BAILY. Joshua L.: Merchant; born in Philadelphia, June 27, 1S26; father was Joshua Baily, Jr.; mother, Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Lloyd. Entered dry goods store at the age of sixteen, now the senior member of the house of Joshua L. Bailey & Co., Phila- delphia and New York. President of "The Philadelphia Society for the Em- ployment and Instruction of the Poor"; also President of the Philadelphia Fount- ain Society: an original member of "The Committee of One Hundred" — or- ganized in 1879; member of the National Relief Commission during the Spanish- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 27 American War; Vice President American Tract Society, etc. Wrote pamphlet — "A Plea for the Old Soldiers of the National Homes." Married, in 1856, Theodate. daughter of John D. Lang-, of Vassalboro, Maine. Residence, Ardmore, Pa.; office address, Philadelphia. Pa. BAIRD, Absalom: Brigadier General United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1845 (9); brevetted Second Lieutenant Second Ar- tillery July 1, 1849; Second Lieutenant April 1, 1850; First Lieutenant Dec. 24, 1853; Brevet Captain, Assistant Adjutant General May 11, 1S61; Captain Assistant Adjutant General Aug-. 3. 1S61; Major Acting- Inspector General Nov. 12, 1861; Brigadier General Volunteers April 28, 1862; honorably mustered out of Volun- teer service Sept. 1, 1S66; Lieutenant Col- onel, Acting- Inspector General, June 13, 1867; Colonel, Inspector General, March 11, 1SS5; Brigadier General, Inspector General. Sept. 22, 1S85; brevetted Lieu- tenant Colonel Sept. 20, 1S63, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Chickamauga, Ga.; Colonel Nov. 24, 1863, for gallant and meritorious service at the battle of Chattanooga, Tenn. ; Brigadier General March 13, 1S65, for gallant and meritorious service in the capture of At- lanta, Ga. ; Major General March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious service in the field during the war and Major General volunteers Sept. 1, 1S64, for faithful serv- ice and distinguished conduct during the Atlanta campaign and particularly in the battles of Resaca and Jonesboro, and for general good conduct in the command of his division against Savannah. Award- ed medal of honor April 22, 1S96, for most distinguished gallantry in action at Jones- boro, Ga., Sept. 1, 1S64, voluntarily lead- ing a detached brigade in an assault upon the enemy's works while serving as Brigadier General of Volunteers com- manding a division; retired Aug. 20, 1S88. Address, Catonsville, Baltimore Co., Md. BAIRD, Henry Carey: Publisher and political economist; son of Capt. Thomas J. Baird, of Third Unit- ed States Artillery; born Sept. 10, 1S25, at the United States Arsenal Bridesburg, Pa.; received an academic education. In 1S50 married Elizabeth Davis Penington, who died in 1901. Has written on econ- omic questions; protectionist, Greenback- er, end silver man. Was nominated by the Greenbackers for State Treasurer of Pennsylvania, but declined the nomina- tion. Was candidate for Mayor of Phila- delphia, supported by the Greenbackers. Has been a publisher and bookseller since 1845, and was first publisher in the United States to make a specialty of industrial literature. He is thought to be the oldest living publisher of books in the United States now in business. He has written many articles, among which are: '•Banks," "Money," and "Political Econ- omy." which may be found in Appleton's American Cyclopedia. He appeared as an economic specialist before the Com- mittee on Ways and Means, and United States Monetary Commission on silver in 1S76; in 1S78 before House Committee on Banking and Currency; his testimony in each of these cases being printed. He is an honorary member of the Manufactur- ers' Club, at Philadelphia, and an active member of the American Philosophical So- ciety. Address, S10 Walnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa, BAIRD, 3ilitoi5 I.: President of Guardian Trust Company of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Alle- gheny County, Pa. B '.!RD, William: Captain U. S. Army (retired); is the son of General Absalom Baird (retired), for- merly Inspector General United States Army, and the great grandson of Sur- geon Absalom Baird, of the Army of the volution; born in Pennsylvania; ap- pointed at large to a Cadetship at the Military Academy Sept. 1, 1870; was grad- uated and appointed Second Lieutenant Sixth Cavalry, June 16, 1875; First Lieu- tenant Feb. 15, 1881; Captain Feb. 24, 1891; retired Dec. 3, 1897; active service with Sixth United States Cavalry in Ari- zona, New Mexico, Old Mexico, California and Wyoming, participating in the Chi- ricahua, Chimhuevi, Victoria, and Geron- imo campaigns under General Crook and General Miles; explorations and surveys for wagon routes in the Tonto Basin, Arizona. In campaigns against the White Mountain Apaches, Tontos, Chiricahuas, and Navajos 1875-1S7S. In command of Indian scouts at Fort Verde, Ariz., and after in command of troops detailed to guard the United States mail route from Prescott to California, 1879. On duty with General AVilcox in an extended explora- tion of the Grand Canyon of the Colorado. During the Chimhuevi campaign along the 28 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Colorado River and in Southern Califor- nia in 1880, performed the duties of Chief Quartermaster, and received the thanks of the Department Commander; graduate School of Military Signaling and Teleg- raphy, Fort Myer, Va., 1881. Adjutant Sixth Cavalry 1884-1886; garrison duty at Fort Myer, Va., 1891; frontier duty Fort "Washakie, and inspector of supplies for Arapahoes and Shoshones, Wyoming, 1891 to 1894; garrison duty at Fort Leaven- worth, Kan.; Infantry and Cavalry School, 1894; retired 1897 ("Disability in line of duty"); Professor of Military Science and Tactics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech- nology, Sept. 1, 1900, to Feb. 15, 1904; staff duty with Governor of Maryland in con- nection with organized Militia of the State, Feb. 18, 1904. Member of Regular Army and Navy Union, Loyal Legion, Sons of Revolution, Society of Colonial Wars, National Geographical Society, Metropolitan Club, Washington, D. C; Technology Club, Boston, Mass.; Naval Academy Club, Annapolis, Md. Address, Annapolis, Md. BAKER, A. George, M. D.: Born in Pittsburg, Pa., Feb. 2, 1857, son of the late Dr. Jacob and Mary Catherine (Piatt) Baker; attended public schools; was graduated from Western University in 1S79; entered Jefferson Medical College of Philadelphia and was graduated as M. D. in 1887; speaks all the modern lan- guages of Europe; also Arabic and Chi- nese; physician of the Chinese Medical Dispensary in Philadelphia. In 1882 mar- ried Rebecca A. Comly, daughter of the late Allen Comly. Republican in politics; active surgeon of the Pennsylvania Naval Reserves in the Cuban War; President of the Cooper Literary Institute of Phila- delphia. Author of "The History of the Germans in America," 1891; "History of the Knights of St. John of Malta," "Ger- man American Christianity and the Prot- estant Episcopal Church," "The Phoneu- doscope and Its Practical Application" (medical), 1898. Address, 404 Susquehan- na Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. BAKER, George Fales, B. S., M. D.: Physician; born in Philadelphia, Pa., on July 14, 1S63, being the only son of the late Alfred G. and Henrietta R. F. Baker of that city; he received his preparatory education at the Classical Institute of Rev. Dr. Faires and attended the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania for eight years, from which he received his degrees. He is a member of the Society of Mayflower De- scendants. Sons of the Revolution, Society of the War of 1812, Colonial Society, and of the Military Order of the Founders and Patriots of America. After practicing his profession for some years, he devoted some time to travel. He is a director in a number of financial institutions, inter- esting himself also in charitable and re- ligious works as manager and trustee; he is a Republican in politics, and for a num- ber of years has been President of the American Academy of Music. On Dec. 31, 1900, he married Lillie Ingham, youngest daughter of the late William Walker of Pittsburg, Pa. The country home of Dr. Baker is "Old Oaks," Rose- mont, Pennsylvania. BAKER, Gerdon E.: Principal of Union High School, Fish- ing Creek, Pa.; was born in Stull, Wyo- ming County, Pa., Dec. 5, 1879; was graduated from the Bloomsburg State Normal School, 1901; Principal of Orange Borough Schools, 1902-1903; Supervising Principal of Fishing Creek Township Schools during the fiscal year. Present address, Fishing Creek, Pa. BAKER, J. Thompson : President of Union National Bank of Lewisburg. Address, Lewisburg, Union County, Pa. BAKER, Lewis O.t Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Warren County; was born in Freedom, Cattaraugus Coun- ty, New York, March 31, 1813; his parents removed to Columbus, Warren County, Pa., in 1837, where he has since resided; was raised on a farm; educated in the public schools; is now engaged in mer- cantile business; served as a member of Council and Burgess of Columbus Bor- ough, and during four sessions of the Legislature served as an officer of the House of Representatives; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900, and re-elected in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Columbus, Pa. BAKE WELL, James K.: Lawyer; was born May 31, 1857, at Pittsburg, Pa.; son of William and Jane H. (Campbell) Bakewell; educated at the Williston Seminary; was graduated from the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania at Philadelphia with the class of 1879; studied law with George WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 29 Harding in Philadelphia and William Bakewell in Pittsburg; admitted to the Allegheny County bar Dec. 24, 1S79; is a patent attorney; is a Republican in politics. Address Frick Building, Pitts- burg, Pa, BALCri, Edwin Swift: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Pa.; son of Thomas and Emily Swift Balch; early education Europe; was graduated from Harvard in 1878; studied law in office of William Henry Rawle; admitted to Phila- delphia bar in 1882; exhibited landscapes in Philadelphia Academy Exhibitions of 1887-1891, and at Philadelphia Art Club; published "Glacieres or Freezing Cav- erns," 1900; "Antarctica," 1902; also many papers about mountain climbing, notes of travel, ice, caves, polar explora- tion, early man, etc.; is Corresponding Member Society Ant. Alzate, Mexico; Wyoming Historical and Geological Soci- ety, Wilkes-Barre; Fellow American As- sociation Advancement of Science, Royal Geographical Society; member Franklin Institute, American Philosophical Society, American Geographical Society, Appala- chian Mountain Club, Philadelphia Club, Society of Colonial Wars, etc. Address, 1412 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. BALCH George Beall: Rear Admiral United States Navy; member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Midshipman United States Navy Dec. 30, 1S37; Passed Midshipman June 29, 1843; Lieutenant Aug. 16, 1S50; Com- mander July 16, 1S62; Captain July 25, 1866; Commodore Aug. 13. 1872; Rear Admiral June 5, 1878; retired Jan. 3, 1SS3; Address, 323 East North Ave., Baltimore, Md. BALDWIN, L. B.: Surgeon United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; As- sistant Surgeon May 1, 1875; Passed As- sistant Surgeon May 6, 1879; Naval Hos- pital Norfolk, Va., 1875; Lehigh, 1876; Palos. Asiatic Station, 1S77-1878; Naval Hospital, New York, 1879; United States Naval Hospital, Washington, D. C, 1879- 1880; United States Naval Academy, An- napolis. Md., practice ships Mayflower and Standish, 1881; flagship Pensacola, Pacific Station, 1881-1884; receiving ship Wa- bash, Boston, Mass., 1884; United States Naval Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa., 1885; United States Naval Hospital, Mare Isl- and, Cal., 1885 and 1886; Ranger, North Pacific Survey, 1S68-1S69; Michigan, on the lakes, 1890, to December, 1893; pro- moted to Surgeon, Sept. 22, 1891. United States Navy Yard and Hospital, Pensa- cola, Fla., December, 1893, to April, 1895; Montgomery, 1S95; Cincinnati, 1S95-1896; Newark, 1896; Puritan, 1897, to March 17, 1898; May 4, 1898, to Jan. 29, 1899, United States Naval Rendezvous, New York, also Interior Coast Defense System; April 14 to July 7, 1899, United States Naval Sta- tion, Key West Fla.; May 18, 1899, rank Lieutenant Commander from March 3, 1899; July 24, 1S99, United States Naval Hospital, New York, for treatment; Sept. 12, 1899, Retiring Board, Washington, D. C. ; Sept. 18, 1899, retired from active service and placed on the retired list. Address, 910 Fourth Ave., Louisville, Ky. BALDWIN, Richard Jacobs: Born in Chester County, Pa., March 1, 1853; educated in the public schools of his native county; later at Kennett Square Academy and Maplewood Insti- tute, Concordville, Delaware County, Pa. Married Sarah Worrall Temple, of Eng- lish ancestry, in 1S73. During Harrison's Administration he was Postmaster at Chadd's Ford, Pa.; in 1S94 he was elected to the Legislature of Pennsylvania and re- elected in 1896 and 189S; in January, 1902, filled the office of Recorder of Deeds for Delaware County, Pa., at Media; Republi- can in politics; is a descendant in the twenty-third generation of King John of England; majority of his ancestors emigrated from England in the latter part of the seventeenth century. Home address, Chadd's Ford, Pa. BALDWIN. William Herbert: Major United States Army; bom In and appointed from Pennsylvania Cadet Military Academy, Sept. 1, 1S73 (62); Auditional Second Lieutenant Fifth Cav- alry, June 15, 1877; Second Lieutenant, Seventh Cavalry, Sept. 30, 1877; Regi- mental Quartermaster April 9, 1880, to Nov. 30, 1881; First Lieutenant of Cav- alry, Ninth Cavalry, Dec. 12, 1S90, at- tached to Seventh United States Cavalry; transferred to the Seventh Cavalry Feb. 9, 1892; at Fort Myer, Va., April 7, 1892, to Oct. 2. 1894; Quartermaster at post Aug. 11, 1892, to Sept. 30, 189*; Fort Sam Houston, Tex., Oct. 5, 1894, to Oct. 4, 1895; Fort Grant, Ariz., Oct. 7, 1895, to Nov. 14, 1896; Quartermaster, Seventh Cavalry, Dec. 1, 1895, to Oct. 19, 1896; Captain. 30 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Staff, Commissary of Subsistence. Oct. 14, 1896; Assistant to Purchasing Commis- sary, Chicago, ill., Nov. 19, 1S96, to Jan. 17. 1897; Purchasing and Depot Commis- sary. San Francisco, Cal., Feb. 1, 1897; served during the Spanish-American War :is Purchasing and Depot Commis- sary, and in charge of outfitting all ships with commissary supplies for all the va- rious Philippine expeditions and all mili- tary camps in the vicinity of San Fran- cisco: Lieutenant Colonel and Chief Com- missary of Subsistence. United States Volunteers, May 9, 1898; .Major. Staff, Commissary of Subsistence, Sept. 9, 1S98; Colonel and Commissary of Subsistence, by assignment, July 22, 189S, to March 2, 1899; honorably discharged from Volun- teer service, .March 7. 1 s:»:». Address, Manila. 1'. I. iiai.dv, .lolin Montgomery i Physician: born June 16, 1S60, in Dan- ville. Pa.; in 1SS1 was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania; was Professor of Gynechology at the Philadel- phia Polyclinic: also Surgeon to Gynician Hospital, and Qynechologist at Pennsyl- vania Hospital. Consulting Surgeon to Frederick Douglass Hospital. He is au- thor of "American Text Book of Gyne- cology." Address, 1S31 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HALDY, William J.: President of Danville National Bank. Address, Danville, Montour County, Pa. HAM,. David I.» Lawyer; born in Farmington. Warren County. Pa.. June 13, 1S44; educated in the public schools; in July, 1S62. enlisted for the war. serving in the Independent Pennsylvania Infantry and the Inde- pendent Pennsylvania Artillery; was dis- charged June 12, 1865, the day before his twenty-first birthday; he then fin- ished his education in the Jamestown schools and taught for several terms, followed by the study of law under Hon. William D. Prown at Warren; was ad- mitted to the bar in 1875. He formed a partnership with his preceptor, under the firm name of Prown & Ball, and when Judge Brown went on the bench became partner of Hon. C. C. Thompson, after- ward Speaker of the Assembly. In his professional career Mr. Pall gained high standing in real estate law and took a prominent part in very numerous cases. A Republican in politics, he served as Treasurer of Warren County in 1S71 and 1872; was elected for successive terms to the Warren Board of Education, and for years after 1896 was President of the Board. He was strongly recommended in 1897 for Judge of the Superior Court of the Commonwealth, and in 1S9S for President .lodge of the Thirty-seventh Judicial District. Address, Warren, Pa. ii \ i,i,. Harrison : President of Mahanoy City. Pa. Pnion National Bank of Address, Mahanoy City, BALL, John V.: President of First National Bank of Carnegie, Pa. Address, Carnegie, Pa, BALL, M. A.: Physician; born in Warren, Pa., Feb. 14, ISi'iS; educated in Warren, Pa., and Buf- falo. N. Y.. public schools; was graduated in 18S9 from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia; studied in Berlin and Paris one year; Resident Physician of German Hospital. Philadelphia, 1S90-1S91; Resi- dent Physician and Chief of Penitentiary for eastern part of State at Philadelphia or Cherry Hill. Author: "Essentials of Bacteriology." Removed to Warren, Pa., in 1S9S, where he is now practicing spe- ciality of eye and ear. President Warren Board of Health; is a Socialist. Address, Warren, Pa, BALTHASBK, Frnneis W.I Member of Legislature; born Feb. 24, 1S66. in Upper Bern Township, Berks County, near Shartlesville; educated at Bernville High School; teacher in public schools at age of seventeen; was gradu- ated from Keystone State Normal School in 1 s: s s : was delegate to Congressional Convention which nominated Hon. Henry D. Green for Congress, and made nom- inating speech; elected to the Legislature in 1902; member of Lutheran Church. Address, Fleetwood, Pa. BANES, Robert Coleman: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- cry of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Com- panion Brevet laeut. Col. Charles H. Panes; elected May 6. 1896; first class in succession Jan. IB, 1S97. Address, 2021 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia, Pa. ii wks. Joan N.: President of Farmers' Bank of Indiana, Address, Indiana. Indiana County, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 3i IIVSMSTKK, Reverend Amo»: m-'i.n of the Protestant Episcopal Church; born in Manchester, England, Oct. .1, 1859; son of Amos and Catherine Peai on Bannister; General Theological Seminary, New York City, 1882; ordained deacon 18! .-:tant minister in All Saints' Church, New York City, N, Y., from 1882 to 1*83; ordained priest i married Elizabeth Bench Booth of Mary- land Nov. 30, 1885; Grand Chaplain of Wyoming A. F. and A. M., 1884-1885; rector of St. Thomas' Church, Alamosa, from 1880 to 1892; rector of St. Mary's Church. Beaver Falls, Pa., from 1893 to the present time; Bishop Whitehead's Chaplin at the Lambeth Conference in London, England, 1897. Address, Beaver Falls, fa. BARBER, Hdvrln At Lee: ' jrator and Secretary of the Pennsyl- vania Museum and School of Industrial Art, Philadelphia; horn in Baltimore, Md., II; educated at West Chester, Pa.; 1. Hampton, Mass., a.nd Lafayette College, Baa ton, Pa.; was assistant naturalist and iai correspondent of the New York Herald on the United States ecological and Geographical Survey of the Ter- In 1874-1875; Superintendent of West Philadelphia Post Office; Chairman of tti<- United States Civil Service Ex- amining Board, 1880-1885; received de- of A. M., 1880; Ph. D., 1893. In 1880 was married to Nellie Louise, daugh- ter of Major William H. Parker of the United States Marine Corps; member of ( the Academy of Natural Sciences of Phil- adelphia., the American Philosophical So- ciety, the Numismatic and Antiquarian Society of Philadelphia, and the Chester I County, Pa., Historical Society; Corre- I sponding Member of the State Historical j Society of Wisconsin; Virginia Historical Society; Socio Corresponsal de la Socie- dad Mexicana de Historia Natural; Membre Correspondent Etranger de la 3oci6te d' Anthropologic de Paris; mem- ber of the Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the Revolution and of the Colonial Society of Pennsylvania. Author: "Pot- tery and Porcelain of the United States" (1893); "Anglo-American Pottery" (1900) ; "American Glassware, Old and New" (1901); "Tulip Ware of the Penn- sylvania. German Potters" (1903); "Marks on American Pottery and Porcelain." Ad- :. Pennsylvania Museum, Memorial Hall, Fairmount Park, Philadelphia, Pa. )i iitmilR, .John B., Jr.: isurer of the Pittsburg Stock Ex- nge; born in Pittsburg April 16, 1882; nded the public schools of the city, and was graduated from the High School in 1880. After taking a course in stenog- raphy, he entered the office of a broker, where he remained until January, 1890, when he was made manager of a large brokerage firm; was one of the organizers of the Pittsburg Stock Exchange, being its first secretary and treasurer; he also served a term as Vice President, and is now serving his fourth term as treas- urer; he is a member of the D .-■, lesne, Monongahela, Country and Americus Clubs; he is also a Knight Templar, a thirty-second degree Mason and a Noble of the Mystic Shrine. In politics he is a Republican. Address, Times Building, Pittsburg, Pa. BAR< lit KI,I>, Andrew Jackson, M.D.: Born in Pittsburg, May 18, 1883; he is r >n of Henry and Mary (Neuenhagen) Barchfeld. He was educated in the public schools of Pittsburg and prepared for high school by a private tutor. After graduating in 1881 he took up the study of medicine, and in i884 graduated from the Jefferson Medical College, Philadel- phia. He at once settled in Pittsburg, and has practiced there ever since. He is a member of the Allegheny County Medical Society and of the State and National Medical Associations. Is Presi- dent of the Board of Directors South Side Hospital, and a member of its staff. He was City Physician for a number of years. He is a Republican in politics and has served several terms in the City Council. He was also Chairman of the Republican City Convention for three different times and made an unsuccessful race for Con- gress in 1902. In May, 1885, he mar- ried Miss Anna Peiffer. Dr. Barchfeld has been recently nominated by the Re- publicans for Congress. Address, 106 Eighteenth St., Pittsburg, Pa. BAR< HIS, J. L,.t President of First National Bank of Salisbury. Address, Elk Lick, Somerset County, Pa. BARCLAY, Charles Jamea: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Penn- sylvania Sept. 21, 1860; Naval Academy 1860-1863; promoted to Ensign Oct. 1, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1S63; steam sloop Wachusett, Brazil Squadron, 1863-1864; steam sloop Kear- sarge, European Squadron, 1S65-1866; Pro- moted to Master Nov. 10, 1866; steam frigate Susquehanna, special service, 1S67; commissioned as Lieutenant Feb. 21, 1867; steam frigate Minnesota, special service, 1868; commissioned as Lieutenant Com- mander March 12, 1S6S; steamer Michi- gan, on the lakes, 1869; Pacific Fleet 1870- 1872; Torpedo Station, 1873; commanding Saugus (ironclad), North Atlantic Sta- tion, 1S74; Dictator (ironclad), North At- lantic Station, 1S75-1S76; commanding On- ward, 1877-1879; Navy Yard, Portsmouth, 1SS0-1SS1; promoted to Commander No- vember, 1881; commanding Alert, Asiatic Station, 1883-1886; ordnance duty, Navy Yard, Portsmouth, 1SS7, to November, 1891; Equipment Officer, Navy Yard, Portsmouth, November, 1891, to May, 1893; commanding training ship Ports- mouth, May, 1893; commanding Mohican, Nov. 30, 1893, to May, 1895; leave of ab- scence, May 24, 1896; Inspector Ordnance, Navy Yard, Boston, July 17, 1894; pro- moted to Captain Oct. 1. 1896; command- ing Raleigh Dec. 26, 1896; commmanding Amphitrite Jan. 6, 1S97, to October, 1899; Captain Navy Yard, Boston, Jan. 5, 1901 to 1903; Rear Admiral Sept. 11, 1903; com- mandant Navy Yard, Puget Sound, Wash- ington, June 1, 1903, present station. BARCLAY, John: President of Barclay Trust Company of Greensburg. Address, Greensburg, Pa. BARE, D. M.: President of Roaring Spring Bank. Ad- dress Roaring Spring, Blair County, Pa. BARKER, Angnstine V.: Jurist; born in Lovell, Me., June 20, 1849; educated at Dartmouth College, from which he was graduated as A. B. in 1872, receiving the degree of A. M. from this college in 1S75; adopting the law as his profession, he became a student in the office of Judge E. W. Evans at Chi- cago, afterward pursuing his studies at Ebensburg, Pa., where he was admitted to the bar of Cambria County in 1874; in 1875 he was admitted to practice before the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, and in 1876 before the United States Circuit and District Courts. He practiced with great success till 1S90; was appointed by Governor Beaver to fill the vacancy caused by the death of R. L. Johnston, President Judge of Cambria County Court of Common Pleas; he was elected to this office in 1891 for the term of ten years. Address, Ebensburg, Pa. BARKER, Eben Francis: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Forty-fourth Massachu- setts Infantry Oct. 8, 1862; Corporal Nov. 16, 1862; mustered out June 18, 1S63; First Lieutenant Corps d'Afrique Oct. 31, 1863; First Lieutenant Third Infantry Corps d'Afrique Feb. 15, 1S64 (changed to Seventy-fifth United States Colored Troops April 4, 1864); Captain Feb. 23, 1S65; honorably mustered out Nov. 25, 1865; elected Feb. 2, 1SS7. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BARKER, Ellen ltl:i<- U m.i r : Author (Ellen Blackmar Maxwell); daughter of John Simmons and Rebecca M. Blackmar; born in Springfield, Pa.; educated at Edinboro, Pa.; married the Rev. Allen Maxwell in 1879; he died in 1890 at Lucknow, India. Married CapL Albert S. Barker, of the United States Navy, in 1S94; has written a number of books, among which are: "The Bishop's Conversion." "Three Old Maids in Ha- waii." "The Way of Fire." Address, care Admiral A. S. Barker, Navy Department, Washington. BARKER, F. «.: President of Beaver County Trust Company. Address, Beaver County, Pa. BARKER, Georgre Frederick: Professor of Physics at University of Pennsylvania 1871-1900; now Emeritus Professor; born in Charlestown, Mass., July 14, 1835; was graduated from Shef- field Scientific School, Yale. Ph. B.. in 1S58; LL. D. Allegheny College in 1858; married Mary M. Treadway August, 1861, at New Haven, Conn.; expert in Edison, Berliner and other patent suits; member National Academy of Science; honorary member of Royal Institute of Great Brit- ain. Address," 3909 Locust St., Philadel- i phia, Pa. BARKER, Jesse J.: Actuary of the Penn Mutual Life In- surance Company of Philadelphia; born in Western Pennsylvania, coming from , an old Revolutionary family, of which Gen. Richard Butler and Gen. William O. Butler, of Mexican War fame, were mem- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 33 bers and kinsmen of his father. Mr. Barker was educated at the High School of Philadelphia and at Waynesburg Col- lege, Pa.; after graduating, he studied law and was admitted to the Philadelphia bar, but, preferring mathematical pur- suits, he studied the science of life in- surance under Emerson W. Peet, then Actuary of the National Life Insurance Company, and others, and subsequently : was employed for some years in the actuarial department of the Penn Mutual Life Insurance, and in January, 1S80, was promoted to the headship of the j department; charter member of the Ac- tuarial "Society of America. Address, Lo- gan Station, Philadelphia, Pa. BARKER, Wliarton: Presidential nominee in 1900 of Anti- Fusion Populists; born at Philadelphia May 1, 1846; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1866 and received degree of A. M. from the same j University in 1869. In 1863 he was com- 1 mander of a colored company, and helped to enlist and organize the Third United States Colored Troops; be- I came a member of the banking firm of Barker Brothers & Co.; in 1878 was ap- pointed financial agent of the United ; States of Russian Government and was intrusted with the building of four cruis- ers for its Navy. In 1879 Alexander II. of Russia made him Knight of St. Stan- islaus; was called to Russia to advise on the development of coal mines north of the Azof; in 1887 obtained from China valuable railroad and telegraph and telephone concessions; founded and es- tablished the Investment Company of Philadelphia, $4,000,000 capital; also the Finance Company of Pennsylvania, $5,- 000,000 capital; in 1869 founded the Penn Monthly, and in 1880 merged it with the American, a weekly paper which he still owns and edits. Until 1896 he was a prominent Republican; since then he has been a Populist. He is a member of the American Philosophical Society and of the Academy of National Science; is a trus- tee of the University of Pennsylvania. Address. 119 South Fourth St., Philadel- phia, Pa. BARLOW, Eli: President of Citizens' National Bank of j Corry. Address, Corry, Erie County, Pa. BARNARD, Daniel Paddock: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal 2 Legion; First Lieutenant 139th New York Infantry Sept. 9, 1862; Captain Oct. 18, 1S63; honorably mustered out June 19, 1865; brevetted Major United States Vol- unteers "for gallant and distinguished services during the recent operations re- sulting in the fall of Richmond, Va., and the surrender of the insurgent army under Gen. Robert E. Lee"; elected May 2, 1894. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. BARNES, T.: President of Moshannon National Bank of Philipsburg. Address, Philipsburg, Center County, Pa. BARNES, William Henry: Railway official; son of Henry and Ma- nila (Medon) Barnes; was born July 12, 1829, at Philadelphia; was educated at private schools; married Eva Hampton Oct. 27, 1S57, at Allegheny City, Pa. From 1848 to 1856 he served on surveys and construction of the Western Division of the Pennsylvania Railroad; from 1856 to 1863 he was Assistant Superintendent, Secretary and Comptroller of Pittsburg, Fort Wayne & Chicago Railway; was in the service of the Union Railroad and Transportation Company and Empire Transportation Company from 1863 to 1S71; in 1871 he was Director and Treas- urer of the Pennsylvania Company. He was Receiver of the Allegheny Valley Railroad Company from 1884 to 1S92, and then became President of the Company under its re-organization as the Allegheny Valley Railway Company; also President of the Western New York & Pennsyl- vania Railway Company since Jan. 14, 1901; he is Director of the Pennsylvania Railroad, Pennsylvania Company, Pitts- burg, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Railway, and allied corporations. Ad- dress, 1727 Spruce St.; office, 256 Broad Street Station, Philadelphia, Pa. HARNETT, James Elder: State Treasurer of Pennsylvania; born at Elders Ridge, Pa., on Aug. 1, 1S56; in 1882 he was graduated from Washington and Jefferson College and began the practice of law; was appointed Deputy Secretary of the Commonwealth by Gov. Frank Reeder, and served from July 1, 1895, until Oct. 19. 1S97; in 1884 he enlisted in the National Guard of Pennsylvania and was elected Lieutenant Colonel of the Tenth Regiment in 1S97; he volunteered with his regiment for the 34 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Spanish-American War and saw active service in the Philippines. Upon the ap- pointment of Col. A. L. Hawkins as commander of the District of Cavite, P. I., Lieut. Col Barnett was, on April 14, 1899, placed in command of the regiment and acted as regimental commander until the regiment was mustered out in San Fran- cisco, Aug. 22, 1899; he succeeded Colonel Hawkins, who became incapacitated by sickness, as commander of the District at Cavite. On Aug. 24, 1899, he was nominated by the Republican State Con- vention for State Treasurer, and elected at the general election the following Au- gust. Address, 427 Fifth Ave., Pitts- burg, Pa. BARNITZ, Albert: Major United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Ohio Ser- geant Company G, Second Ohio Cavalry, Aug. 22, 1861; Second Lieutenant June 1, 1862; First Lieutenant Feb. 18, 1863; Cap- tain Feb. 26, 1863; Major March 20, 1865; honorably mustered out Sept. 11, 1865; Captain Seventh Cavalry July 28, 1866; retired Dec. 15, 1S70; brevetted Major March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious service in action at Ashland Station, Va. ; Lieutenant Colonel March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Sailors' Creek, Va. ; Colonel Nov. 27, 1868, for distinguished gallantry at the battle of the Washita, Indian Terri- torry, Nov. 27, 1868, in which engage- ment he was severely wounded. Address, War Department, D. C. 3BARNITZ, William: President of Farmers' Bank of Carlisle, Pa. Address, Carlisle, Pa. BARNWELL, James Gaston: Librarian; born in Newtown Stewart, Ireland, Feb. 13, 1833; educated in the Philadelphia public schools, in which he taught as a principal from 1850 to 1S63; studied law 1851-1853, but never prac- ticed. As a member of the City Council in 1857 he voted for the first street rail- way in Philadelphia. He was closely connected with the Philadelphia Mercan- tile Library from 1863 to 1887, and be- came Librarian of the Cincinnati Mercan- tile Library in 1864, serving till 1866; in 1884 he was elected Librarian of the University of Pennsylvania, and in 1887 of the Philadelphia Library, which posi- tion he still retains. His private collec- tion of books is very large and contains many rare volumes, and he has written much on literary and bibliographical sub- jects; is a member of the Pennsylvania Library and Philobiblion Clubs. Address, 2000 Green St., Philadelphia, Pa. BARR, Albert J.: Publisher of Pittsburg Post; born in Pittsburg January, 1851; educated in com- mon schools of Pittsburg and Western University; President and General Man- ager of the Post Publishing Company. Residence, Bidwell St.; office, care of The Post, Pittsburg, Pa. BARR, Francis X.: Lawyer; also one of the clerks of the Allegheny County Courts; born Aug. 22, 1864, in Pittsburg, Pa.; son of James P. and Annie (Dunlevy) Barr; educated at Fordham College, New York; was admit- ted to the Allegheny County bar June 30, 1SS8; is a Democrat; is a member of the Union Club, Pittsburg. Address, Edge wood, Pa. BARR, William Miller: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Acting Third Assistant Engineer United States Navy Dec. 19, 1861; Third Assistant Engineer (Midshipman) March 17, 1S63; Second Assistant Engineer (En- sign) Sept. 1, 1864; retired Jan. 11, 1866; resigned April 16, 1866; elected Oct. 14, 1891. Address, 847 North Twentieth St., Philadelphia, Pa. BARRATT, Norris S.: Judge of Court of Common Pleas No. 2 of Philadelphia County; born in Philadel- phia Aug. 23, 1862; educated at public and private schools; admitted to Phila- delphia bar 1S83, and has since been en- gaged in active practice; to the bar of the Supreme Court of the United States 1899. On April 1, 1890, he was appointed As- sistant City Solicitor and Solicitor for the Bureau of Building Inspectors by Charles F. Warwick, City Solicitor, and was re- appointed by John L. Kinsey, Esq., upon his election as City Solicitor; he served as Assistant City Solicitor twelve years. Upon the election of John Weaver, the present Mayor of Philadelphia, to the office of District Attorney in November, 1901, was appointed as his First Assistant, in which position Judge Barratt served until September, 1902, when he was unan- imously nominated by the Republican WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 35 Party of Philadelphia for Judge, to which office he was elected for a term of ten years. He is interested in historical mat- ters, and is a life member of the Penn- sylvania Historical Society, Delaware His- torical Society, Delaware Society of Phila- delphia (also President), member of Union League, the Young Republicans, West Philadelphia Republican Club, Penn Club, Lodge No. 2, F. and A. M., Oriental R. A. C. No. 183, Philadelphia Council No. 11 R. and S. M., St. Alban's Command - ery No. 47, K. T., Philadelphia Consistory S. P. R. S., thirty-second degree, Lulu Temple A. A. O. N. M. S., Philadelphia Yacht Club, and Law Association of Phil- adelphia. Address, Court Common Pleas, Philadelphia, Pa. BARRETT, Alvin Clark:: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Susquehanna Coun- ty; was born in Jackson Township, Sus- quehanna County, Pa., Sept. 17, 1837; spent his early life on a farm; educated in the public schools; was engaged as a traveling salesman for twenty-five years, being with one house in Philadelphia for thirteen years; in 1885 he returned to New Milford, Susquehanna County, where he has since been engaged in farm- ing; was Assessor of New Milford for three years; elected to the House of Rep- resentatives in November, 1902. Address, New Milford, Pa. 11 All It 1 E, George: Publisher; born in Glasgow, Scotland, July 8, 1843, and educated there; early in life employed in a London publishing house; in 1865 opened a branch house in New York. The panic of 1867, finan- cially involving the London house, the American branch was sold to protect the main house; in 1873 he founded the busi- ness in which he is now assisted by his three partner-sons. The publications of the house have been awarded medals in International Exhibitions in 1876 at Phil- adelphia, 1889 at Paris, 1893 at Chicago, in 1900 at Paris; publications and book- bindings were awarded a Gold Medal and the Grand Prix. Address, 1313 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BARRIE, Robert: Publisher; born July 6, 1866; educated at William Penn Charter School, Phila- delphia, and by private tutors. Of all the Americans now in Paris, few have a better knowledge of the serious side of French life and higher respect for French art and industry than Mr. Robert Barrie, junior member of the firm of George Bar- rie & Son, publishers, of Philadelphia. Mr. Barrie has made numerous visits to Paris during the past fifteen years, some of them extending over six months, and during this time his relations with French artists have been most cordial and ex- tensive. Address, 1313 Walnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. BARROWS, George Shattuck: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Com- panion Brevet Major William E. Bar- rows; elected Oct. 20, 1892; first class in succession July 30, 1901. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BARTGES, Adam: President of Millheim Banking Com- pany. Address, Millheim, Centre County, Pa. BARTHOLOW, Roberts: Emeritus Professor at Jefferson Medical College; born in Howard County, Md., November, 1831; was graduated in arts from Calvert College, and in medicine .from University of Maryland; M. D. in 1852 LL. D., St. Mary's College; was professor of theory and practice of medi- cine and clinical medicine, and dean of the faculty Ohio Medical College, Cincin- nati. Author of "Hypodermic Medica- tion," "Qualifications for the Military Service," "Medical Electricity," etc. Ad- dress, 1527 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. BARTOL., William C, Ph.: Born in Huntingdon, Pa., Nov. 24, 1S47; prepared for college in Huntingdon High School; was graduated from Bucknell University in 1872 with degree of A. B.; 1875, degree of M. A. ; taught mathematics 1872-1873 in the Academy at Salisbury, Conn; principal of the public schools of Centre Hall, Pa., 1874-1875; of the Union Grove, Wisconsin, public schools, 1875- 1876; of the Huntingdon Academy, 1876- 1877, and Professor of Mathematics in the Pennsylvania State Normal School at Mansfield, 1877-1881; elected Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy in Bucknell University, 1881; in 1S87 superintended the erection of the Bucknell Astronomical Observatory, and was then made its Di- rector; published a number of brief 36 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. studies in the science of perspective and in differential calculus; author of "Solid Geometry" (Leach, Shewell, San- born & Company). Married in 1875 Mar- tha Belle Africa, daughter of A. Jackson Africa of Huntingdon, Pa. Address, Lew- isburg, Pa. BARTOS, Ida M.: Teacher; born in the 70's at Pleasant View, Pa., of Scotch-Irish parents; en- tered the Tuscarora Academy, Academia, Pa.; was graduated from Wilson College B. A. in 1891 and M. A. in 1895; principal of the Tuscarora Academy for six years. Home address, Pleasant View, Juniata County, Pa, BARTON, John K.: Commander United States Navy; born in Philadelphia, Pa., 1853; was graduated from the United States Naval Academy at Annapolis, Md., May, 1873; U. S. S. Saranac and Benecia, Pacific Station, 1873-1874; special duty, Chester, Pa., con- struction Huron, 1S75; West Indies and European Station, Marion, 1875-1878; special duty Board of Examining Engi- neers, 1S7S-1S79; Shenandoah, South At- lantic Station, 1S79-1882; instruction duty, United States Naval Academy, 18S2-1886; Essex and Palos, Asiatic Station, 1886- 1889; instruction duty at the United States Naval Academy, 1889-1893; Inspector of Machinery for the Navy Department, Bath Iron Works, Bath, Me., 1893; special duty Cramp's ship yard. Philadelphia, Pa., 1894; Columbia, North Atlantic Sta- tion, 1894-1895; Bennington, Pacific Sta- tion, member Trial Board Oregon, 1895- 1897; of Examining Board, Philadelphia, Pa., 1899; Lieutenant Commander March, 1899; head of Department of Steam En- gineering, Boston Navy Yard, 1898-1899; Newark and Brooklyn, Asiatic Station, 1900-1902; uprising of Boxers in North China and the Allied War, May, 1900; the Philippine insurrection; promoted to commander January, 1903; head of De- partment of Marine Engineering and Naval Construction, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md, August, 1902, his present duty. Address, Annapolis, Md. BASCOM, Florence, Ph. D.: Geologist; born at Williamstown, Mass.; was graduated from University of Wis- consin, receiving degrees of B. L. and A. B. 1882, B. S. 1884, A. M. 18S7; at Johns Hopkins University Ph. D. 1S93; since 1895 successively Lecturer, Associ- ate and Associate Professor in Geology at Bryn Mawr College; associate editor of American Geologist. Fellow of Geological Society of America and of the American Association for the Advancement of Sci- ence, member of International Congress of Geologists; Assist. Geologist on United States Geological Survey, member Phi Beta Kappa Society and Philadelphia Academy of Science. Author of "The Structure, Origin, and Nomenclature of the Acid Volcanic Rocks of South Moun- tain," Journal of Geology, vol. i., No. 8, 1S93; "A Pre-Tertiary Nepheline-bearing Rock," Journal of Geology, vol. iv., No. 2, 1896; "The Ancient Volcanic Rocks of South Mountain, Pennsylvania," Bulletin of United States Geological Survey, No. 136, 124 pp., 28 plates; "Aporhyolite of South Mountain, Pennsylvania," Bulletin of Geological Society of America, vol. 8, 1S96; "Peridosteatite and Diabase," Pro- ceedings of Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia, 1896; "A Geological Tour," Baltimore American, 1896; "The Relations of Streams in the Neighborhood of Philadelphia to the Bryn Mawr Grav- el," American Geologist, vol. xix.. Jan- uary, 1897; "The Finland Excursion of the International Congress of Geologists," American Geologist, vol. xx., November, 1897; "The Aporhyolite," pp. 343-349, of Bulletin of United States Geological Sur- vey, No. 150, 1898; "On Some Dikes in the Vicinity of Johns Bay, Maine," American Geologist, vol. xxiii., May, 1S99; "The Geology of the Crystalline Rocks of Cecil County," pp. 83-143, Cecil Coun- ty, Maryland Geological Survey; also sev- eral reviews and editorials in the Ameri- can Geologist since July, 1896. In press: "The Water Resources of the Philadel- phia District," and is occupied in making a geological map of the Philadelphia belt of crystalline rock formations. Address, Bryn Mawr, Pa. HASHOKE, Harvey Brown; Physician; born July 31, 1864, at West Fairview, Pa.; in 1886 was graduated from Yale College, and received the degree of M. D. at the University of Pennsylvania in 1SS9; since then has been practicing medicine; has contributed many articles on scientific and sanitary subjects to magazines; he is also author of "Out- lines of Rural Hygiene." Address, West Fairview, Pa. HATES, Arthur Lahan: Congressman, Republican, of Meadville was born in Meadville, Pa.; was gradu WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 37 ated from Allegheny College in 1880; ad- mitted to the bar in 1882 and has prac- ticed law since that time; was elected City Solicitor of Meadville in 18S9, and re- elected in 1890, 1S92 and 1894; has served on the Republican State Central Com- mittee; was elected to the Fifty-seventh Congress; and re-elected to the Fifty- eighth Congress; member of the Sons of the American Revolution. Address, Meadville, Pa. BATES, William N.: Assistant Professor of Greek, University of Pennsylvania; born in Cambridge, Mass., Dec. 8, 1867; educated in private schools and in Cambridge Latin School; degrees of A. B. 1890, A. M. 1891, Ph. D. 1893 from Harvard; instructor of Greek at Harvard 1893 to 1895; Recorder of the Archaeological Institute of America; member of the Managing Committee of the American School of Classical Studies in Athens and of the Council of the American School for Oriental Research in Palestine; Secretary and Treasurer of the Pennsylvania branch of the Archaeo- logical Institute of America. Married Edith Newell Richardson at Chestnut Hill, Mass., Dec. 28, 1901. Address, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. BAUER, Louis Gnstav: Physician; born in Kocherstienfeld, Wiirtemberg in 1846; came to Philadel- phia on a visit in I860 and was induced to remain; he entered the drug business and studied in the College of Pharmacy, 1864-1865; afterward entered the Univers- ity of Pennsylvania, where he was grad- uated in medicine in 1872; since then has practiced medicine in Philadelphia. He is President of the Board of Physi- cians of the German Society; physician to the Protestant Home for the Aged, and Medical Examiner for the Legion of Honor, the Knights of Honor, and the Odd Fellows' Endowment Society, and is a member of various Philadelphia so- cieties of medicine and pharmacy; he has long been connected with the Orders of Freemasons and Odd Fellows, the Ger- man Society, German Hospital, and other associations. Address, 333 Fair- mount Ave., PhiladelDhia, Pa. BAUGH, Daniel: Manufacturer; born in Chester County, Pa., Oct. 22, 1836, and was educated at private seminaries; his family for several generations had been engaged in the tan- ning business or connected with the leather industry, but in 1853 his father decided to turn his attention to the man- ufacture of artificial fertilizers by chem- ical and other means, converting the power and machinery of the old works to use in the new. In 1855 he associated with him his sons Daniel and Edwin, under the firm title of Baugh & Sons, and the manufacture of super-phosphate was begun and diligently developed; in 1860 the plant was removed to Philadel- phia and the Delaware River Chemical Works established, new lines of manu- facturing added till the business became one of great importance. In 1862, during the Civil War, Mr. Baugh, being a pri- vate in the ranks of the Grey Reserves, went with his regiment to the defense of the State when it was menaced by General Lee's Army, the regiment cross- ing into Maryland about the time of the battle of South Mountain, but not coming into action; in 1S88, his father and broth- ers having died, Mr. Baugh became pres- ident of the Baugh & Sons Company, in- corporated the year before, and he is still at its head; he was for years President of the Sanitarium Association, and is a member of numerous clubs and other organizations of Philadelphia. Address, 1610 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. BAUM, Charles: Physician; born at Lafayette Hill, Mont- gomery County, Pa., Jan. 1, 1855; edu- cated at York County Academy and the Pennsylvania College, and took up the study of medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, from which he graduated and began medical practice in 1877. The following year his high merit as a student was recognized by the University with the degree of Ph. D.. Immediately afterward he was appointed Surgical As- sistant at the Pennsylvania Hospital, re- maining connected with this institution till 1888, and serving also as Resident Physician; in 1878 he was appointed At- tending Physician at the Northern Home for Friendless Children, and was also for a time connected in various capacities with the Northern Dispensary, the Episco- pal Hospital, and other institutions; in addition to his private practice. Dr. Baum has frequently been engaged as a medical and surgical expert by the Philadelphia & Reading and the Atlantic City Railroads, the Union Traction Com- pany, and the Delaware Ferry Company; 38 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. he has made valuable contributions to medical literature, and assisted Dr. Agnew in the preparation of his great work on Surgery. For twelve years also he was a private assistant to Dr. Agnew, by whom he was highly appreciated; he is a Fellow of the College of Physicians, and a member of the County and the State Medical Societies and the American Medical Association. Address, 1828 Wal- lace St., Philadelphia, Pa. BAUM, William Theodore: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant, Twenty-sixth Pennsylvania Infantry, May 28, 1861; hon- orably discharged, March 9, 1863; elected May 6, 1896. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa, BAUMER, Herman: President of Johnstown Savings Bank. Address, Johnstown, Cambria County, Pa. BAUSMAJi, Edwin Wlckerliam: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private, Twelfth Pennsylvania Infantry, April 24, 1861; mustered out, Aug. 5, 1861; private, 100th Pennsylvania Infantry, Aug. 27, 1861; Sergeant, Aug. 31, 1861; discharged to accept promotion, Nov. 27, 1862; Second Lieutenant, 100th Pennsylvania Infantry, Nov. 28, 1862; re- signed and honorably discharged, March 16, 1864; elected Feb. 6, 1895. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BAYLE, Bnrdette: Principal of Public Schools; born In Erie County, Oct. 8, 1871; educated in Edinboro and Clarion Normals; studied languages and mathematics under Dr. Clay, Dr. Viewig, and Professor Boyd; taught school since 18S8; principal of Milesgrove High School, 1898-1900, and Mt. Jewett High School, 1901, to present time; married to Emma Matteson of Cambridge Springs, in 1895. Address, Mt. Jewett, Pa BEACH, H. I*i President First National Bank of Mont- rose. Address, Montrose, Susquehanna County, Pa, BE ALE, Clifford Sonthgate: Assistant City Solicitor of the City of Philadelphia; born in Philadelphia, April 7, 1875; son of Rev. J. Hervey Beale, of Philadelphia; educated in Philadelphia, at Friends' School and Episcopal Academy; graduated from Episcopal Academy, 1892; entered College of University of Penn- sylvania, 1892, and Law Department, 1894; graduated with degree of LL B., 1897; admitted to the bar, June 12, 1897; mem- ber Phi Kappa Psi Fraternity, Philo Lodge, F. & A. M., Royal Arcanum, Pen- rose Republican Club, Young Republicans of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion, Sons of Veterans, and The Dela- ware Society; direct descendant of Wil- liam Beale (Chester County, 1727); Judge Thomas Beale, (Cumberland County, Captain Watts Battalion Revolutionary Army); Colonel William Beale (1812); Judge John Beale (Juniata County), son of the Rev. J. Hervey Beale of Philadel- phia (Captain, etc., of First Pennsylvania Cavalry, 1861-1865). Residence, 1323 North Sixth St.; office address, 476 City Hall, Philadelphia, Pa., and Penn Square Building. BEALE, Moses: Lawyer; born in Bridgton, N. J., Nov. 9, 1S32; educated in Quaker Seminary in Philadelphia; read law and was admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of Penn- sylvania. Served with distinction as an officer during the Civil War; afterward was United States District Attorney for the Territory of Montana; in 18S4 was ap- pointed Health Officer of Philadelphia, and again in 1S91. Member of St. Philip's Protestant Episcopal Church, being a ves- tryman. Member of the Penn Club and of Post No. 2, G. A. R. ; also member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion and of the Medal of Honor Legion. Dem- ocrat in politics. Address, Philadelphia. BEARD, James Thomas: Mining and Civil Engineer; born Brook- lyn, N. Y., Oct. 19, 1855; graduated, Adelphi Academy, Brooklyn, 1874; Co- lumbia College School of Mines, N. Y, 1S77; married Amelia Elizabeth Lawson, Omaha, Neb., May 9, 1S87; Assistant En- gineer New York and Brooklyn Bridge, 1877-1S79; Engineer Chicago, Burlington & Quincey Railroad, 1S80-18S3; U. S. Dep. Min. Surveyor Aspen, Colo., 1883-1885; Mining Engineer Ottumwa Fuel Co., Ot- tuma, Iowa, 1885-1891; Secretary-Treas- urer Eldon Coal and Mining Co., 1891- 1S93; proprietor Iowa Mining Exchange, Ottumwa, Iowa, 1893-1896; Secretary Iowa WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 39 State Mine Examininng Board, 18S8-1S96; principal School of Mines, International Correspondence Schools, Scranton, Pa., and Associate Editor Mines and Minerals, 1896 to date; Republican; member North of England Institute of Mining and Me- chanical Engineers, London, England; member Scranton Engineers' Club; au- thor of "Beard's Ventilation of Mines, Design of Centrifugal "Ventilators." (In- ternational Text Book Co.) Inventor of Beard-Mackie sight indicator for the de- tection of gas. Address, 640 Clay Ave., Scranton, Pa. BEATES, Henry, Jr.: Physician; born Dec. 20, 1857, in Phila- delphia, Pa.; graduated from West Point Academy in 1876; in 1878 received de- gree of M. D.; on September 3. 1897, he married Agnes T. Barrington; since May IS, 1893, has been State Medical Ex- aminer of Pennsylvania; member of the Academy of National Science, the Col- lege of Physicians, American Academy of Politics, Society of Science, Geological Society, of American Association for the Advancement of Science, Archaeol. Asso- ciation of America, and thirty-second de- gree Mason; also Union League and Contemporary Clubs. Address, 1504 Wal- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BEATH, Robert R.: President of the United Firemen's In- surance Company of Philadelphia; born in Philadelphia Jan. 26, 1839; was edu- cated at the public schools of Philadel- phia; at the beginning of the Civil War enlisted as a private in the Union Army and served throughout the war, retiring in 1865 with a commission as Lieutenant Colonel. A charter member of Post No. 2, Philadelphia G. A. R., and on removing to Pottsville was later Commander of Post No. 23. Local agent in the insur- ance business at Pottsville 1868-1872; was elected Surveyor General of Pennsylvania, 1871; was Assistant Adjutant General Department of Pennsylvania, Grand Army of the Republic, 1869-1872; Department Commander. 1873. In the National En- campment served as Inspector General. 1871, and as Adjutant General 1875, 1876 and in 1880; Commander-in-Chief, 1S84. Is the author of the Grand Army "Blue Book'' and of the history of that order. From 1S91 to 1892. Secretary of the United Firemen's Insurance Company and be- came President in 1892; was a number of years Secretary of the National Board of Fire Underwriters and served as its President in 1902; has been Vice Presi- dent Board of Trustees, Pennsylvania Soldiers' and Sailors' Home, since its organization. Address, 747 North Forti- eth St., Philadelphia, Pa. BEATTY, C. R.: President Farmers' and Merchants' Trust Company of Greenville. Address, Greenville, Mercer County, Pa. BEATTY, John Lewis: Architect; born Feb. 14, 1863, in Clare- mont, Allegheny County, Pa.; second son of the late James T. and Jane Beatty; educated in the public schools and the old Pittsburg Academy; studied ten years for the profession of architect, and began practice in 1890; member of the American Institute of Architects, Western Penn- sylvania; interested in the designing of churches. Office, Jackson Building, Pitts- burg, Pa, BEATTY, John W.j Artist; son of Richard Beatty; born July 8, 1851, at Pittsburg, Pa.; married Cora B. Hamnett at Pittsburg, Pa.; was a student of the Munich Academy of Fine Arts; in 1900, received the degree of A. M. at the Western University of Pennsylvania; was a member of the Jury on Painting for Pennsylvania and New York; also of the World's Columbian Ex- position in 1903; was a member of the National Advisory Board, also of the Paris Exposition in 1900; Pittsburg Art Society, Pittsburg Artists' Association, National Arts Club, honorary member of Fine Arts Committee, Pan American Ex- position, Buffalo, 1901. Is now Director of Fine Arts at Carnegie Institute, Pitts- burg, Pa. BEAUMONT, Engene Beanharnais: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania; Cadet, Military Academy, July 1, 1S56; Second Lieutenant, First Cav- alry, May 6, 1861; Fourth Cavalry, Aug. 3, 1861; First Lieutenant, Sept. 14, 1861; Captain Aide-de-Camp, Volunteers, May 13, 1S63; Major Assistant Adjutant- General Volunteers, Oct. 20, 1864; honor- ably mustered out. Volunteer service, March 19, 1866; Captain Fourth Cavalry, July 25, 1865; Major, Nov. 12, 1S79; Lieu- tenant Colonel Third Cavalry, Jan. 14, 1892; brevetted Captain, Nov. 7, 1863, for gallant and meritorious service in the bat- 40 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. tie of Rappahannock Station, Va. ; Major, April 2, 1865, for gallant and meritorious service in the caDture of Selma, Ala.; Lieutenant Colonel, April 2, 1865, for gal- lant and meritorious service during the war; Lieutenant Colonel Volunteers, March 13, 1S65, for gallant and meritori- ous service during the campaign in Ten- nesee, and Colonel Volunteers April 2, 1S65, for gallant and distinguished ser- vice in the battle of Selma, Ala.; award- ed medal of honor March 30, 1898, for most distinguished gallantry in action at the Harpeth River, Tenn., Dec. 17, 1864, where he led the attack upon a battery and captured the guns, and at Selma, Ala., April 2, 1865, he charged with his regiment into the enemy's works, while, Major and Assistant Adjutant General of Volunteers, serving with the Cavalry Corps, Army of the Mississippi; retired May 6, 1892. Address, 54 West Union St., Wilkesbarre, Pa. BEAUX, Cecelia: Artist; daughter of John Adolphe and Cecelia Kent Beaux; born at Philadel- phia, Pa.; at the Julien and the Lazar Schools. Paris, she was a pupil of Wil- liam Sartain; at the Pennsylvania Acad- emy of Fine Arts she was awarded the Mary Smith prize four times; also the Art Club gold medal, the Dodge prize at the National Academy of Design, bronze and gold medals at the Carnegie Insti- tute, a gold medal of honor, and the Temple gold medal of Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts; in 1900 she re- ceived a gold medal at the Paris Expo- sition; since 1902 she has been a member of the National Academy of Design, the American Artists' Society, also member of Socete Nationale des Beaux Arts. Ad- dress, 4305 Spruce St., Philadelphia. BEAVER, David R.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Forty-first Pennsylvania In- fantry (Twelfth Reserve), April 12, 1864 honorably mustered out, June 11, 1864 First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon 191st Pennsylvania Infantry, July 21, 1864 honorably mustered out, June 28, 1865 elected May 7, 1S90. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BEAVER, James Addamii Jurist; born Oct. 1, 1S37, at Millers- town, Pa.; in 1856 he was graduated from Jefferson College, Canonsburg, Pa.; in 1889 he took the degree of LL. D. at Dickinson, Pa., and at Hanover, Ind.; he studied law and practiced at Bellefonte, Pa., from 1859 to 1861; in the Army of the Potomac he served as Second Lieu- tenant to Colonel and Brevet Brigadier General; on May 3, 1863, he was shot through the body, at Chancellorsville, also shot in the side at Petersburg, Va., in June, 1864; in the same year he lost his leg at Ream's Station; in 1864 he was mustered out; he resumed law and practiced at Bellefonte; until 18S7 he was Major General of the Pennsylvania Na- tional Guards; in 1882 he was defeated for Governor by Robert E. Pattison; he was Governor of Pennsylvania from 1887 to 1891, also President of the Board of Trustees for the Pennsylvania State Col- lege; he was delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1880, and Vice Moderator of the Presbyterian General Assembly in 1SS8 and in 1895; in 1898 he was a member of the President's Com- mission for Investigation of the War De- partment; on Dec. 26, 1865, he married Mary A. McAllister at Bellefonte, Pa.; member of Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, Bellefonte, Pa. BECHTEL, Henry Hora.ce: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain, Tenth Pennsylvania In- fantry, April 18, 1861; honorably mustered out, July 31, 1861; elected Feb. 3, 1S92. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Le- gion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BECHTEL, O. P.: President Judge of the Schuylkill County Court; was born in Northumber- land County, June 31, 1842; he was edu- cated in the public schools, principally at Middleport, Schuylkill County, to which place his father had moved in 1851; at the age of 17 he commenced to teach school, first in Wayne Township, Schuyl- kill County, and afterward in West Brunswick Township, Schuylkill County; he received his additional education at Allentown Seminary and the Arcadian In- stitute at Onnigsburg; at the latter place he also taught part of the time; from 1862 to 1864, he taught in Mohanoy City. Schuylkill County; in 1865 he was bookkeeper and paymaster for the Preston Coal & Improvement Company, at Gir- ardville. In 1866 he was admitted to the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 4i Schuylkill County bar. In September, 1 186S, he was married to Mary Elizabeth j Epting, of Pottsville. In 1JS73 he was 1 elected as State Senator; in 1877 he re- ceived the unanimous nomination for Judge of the Court of Common Pleas, at 1 the Democratic Convention of Schuylkill County; he has been re-elected twice; is now serving his twenty-seventh year as Judge of the Court of Common Pleas of Schuylkill County. Address, Schuylkill Haven, Pa. BECHTEL, Wilinm B.: Lawyer; born in Reading, Pa., March 18, 1862; educated in the public schools, and graduated from the Reading High School in 1879, being assigned the class oration; entered Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster; studied law under Ed- gar M. Levan, Esq.., and was admitted to the bar of Berks County, Nov. 10, 1884; served as County Solicitor; acted in poli- tics as a Democrat. Address, Reading, Pa. BECK, Carol H.: Artist; born in Philadelphia; studied at Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, and in the art schools of Dresden and Paris; exhibited at World's Columbian Exposition portrait of Hon. Robert E. Pattison, then Governor of Pennsylvania; "The Lady With a Veil," "Daffodil," at the Buffalo Pan American Exposition; picture entitled "Study," Mary Smith prize, at Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts Exhibition of 1S99; portraits at Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, Masonic Temple, Odd Fellows' Temple, Musical Fund So- ciety, Penn Charter School, Woman's Medical College of Philadelphia, Pennsyl- vania Society of New York, Wesleyan College, Moravian Seminary at Bethle- ham, at the Capitols at Harrisburg, Penn- sylvania and Trenton, N. J.; editor of Catalogue of Wilstach collection of paint- ings at Memorial Hall, Fairmount Park, Philadelphia; member of Plastic Club and Fellowship of Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. Studio address, 1520 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BECK, Henry Latimer: Late Captain United States Army; born in Williamsport, Pa., Sept. 5, 1841; son of Hon. John B. and Mary A. (Butler) Beck, deceased; he is of Swiss-German and Scotch-Irish ancestry, his ancestors being among the early settlers of York and Cumberland Counties, whose military ser- vices are found recorded in the archives of the State — previous to, during, and since the Revolutionary War. Captain Beck received his education at Dickinson Seminary, and later attended Balmar's Academy, at Chester, Pa., from which he graduated in 1S59; at an early age he en- tered the service of his country during the Civil War, and was commissioned First Lieutenant, Pennsylvania Artillery, Feb. 14, 1862; discharged by reason of the Government refusing to accept any more troops; enlisted as a private in the Regu- lar Army, Oct. 30, 1862; assigned to Bat- tery G, Fifth United States Artillery, serving as Corporal and Sergeant; dis- charged Nov. 25, 1862, by reason of pro- motion to Second Lieutenant, Thirteenth United States Infantry; served as an officer with Battery G, Fifth United States Artillery; brevetted First Lieuten- ant for gallant and meritorious service at the battle of Arkansas Post, Ark; bre- vetted Captain for gallant and meritorious service at the battle of Vicksburg, Miss.; promoted First. Lieutenant, June 28, 1863; transferred to the Twenty-second United States Infantry, Sept. 21, 1866; promoted Captain, July 31, 1S67; honorably mus- tered out of service, General Order No. 1, Jan. 1, 1871; he participated in many battles and skirmishes, the principal en- gagements being as follows: Antie- tam, Arkansas Post, Port Hudson, Vicks- burg, Colliersville, Lookout Mountain, Mission Ridge, Chickamauga and Knox- ville; at the close of the war he was stationed on the frontier, where he had many encounters with the Indians; in 1872 he returned to Williamsport and be- came a member of the hardware firm of Beck Bros., in which business he has been engaged for over thirty years, the firm having been organized in 1862 by John B., Sr., and Samuel M. Beck, now deceased; Captain Beck married, Dec. 20, 1866, Elvira J., daughter of Francis King Bush, of Boston, and has one son, John B. ; he is a member of Ren Post, G. A. R., and the Veterans' Legion; member of Christ Protestant Episcopal Church, of which he has been a vestryman for over twenty-five years. Address, Williamsport, Pa. BECK, James M.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, July 9, 1861; educated in Philadelphia schools and at the Moravian College, Bethlehem. Pa., graduating in 1880; received the honorary degree of LL. D. from Muhlenberg College in 1902; after a years' service as clerk in the Philadelphia & Reading Railroad 42 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. office, he began the study of law under Albert A. Outerbridge, and was admitted to practice before the Philadelphia bar in 1S84; his marked ability as an advocate was soon evident, and led in 1885 to a partnership with Hon. William F. Har- rity, which continued till 1898, and in 188S brought him the appointment by the Unit- ed States Attorney General of Assistant United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania; his rapidly- increasing private practice forced him to resign this position in 1892, but in 1896 he received the appointment of United States Attorney for the same district, and held this position for four years, resign- ing July 11, 1900; he was immediately ap- pointed Assistant Attorney General of the United States, which elevated post he retained till April 30, 1903; in 1898 he was the Democratic and Independent candidate for District Attorney of Phila- delphia, but was defeated by P. F. Rothermel, the Republican candidate. As United States Attorney, he prosecuted many important criminal cases, convict- ing the Cuban filibusters, the Lancaster counterfeiters, and the derelict officials of the Chestnut Street Bank; in his prose- cution of those who were breaking the neutrality laws punishing filibusterinig, he had to contend against the strong senti- ment in lavor of Cuban independence, and was opposed in the Court of Appeals by the eminent counsel, Senator Gray, of Delaware, but obtained a decision in fa- vor of the Government. The case against the counterfeiters was also a notable one, and ended in the conviction, not only of the accused, but also of former United States District Attorney Ellery P. Ingham and his law partner, Harvey K. Newett, who were proved to be criminally concerned in the affair; as Master, appointed by the United States Court, he sold in April, 1902, the Phila- delphia Record for $3,000,000, the highest price ever obtained for an American newspaper at public sale; in 1902 he en- tered the law firm of Sherman and Stir- ling, of New York, and removed to that city; he is also senior member of the firm of Beck, Robinson & Kane, of Phila- delphia; in 1890 he married Lilla Mitchell, a daughter of James Mitchell, of Phila- delphia, Mr. Beck's phenomenal progress in his profession has been partly due to his marked powers as an orator, which have been displayed on many public and private occasions; in 1892 he delivered the Fourth of July oration in Independence : Square, and in 1S93 the oration on Penn- sylvania Day at the Chicago Exposition; another striking speech was that given at the unveiling of the Statue of Stephen Girard, in Philadelphia. Probably his most notable speech was that in response ' to the toast: "The American Bar," at , the dinner given in London by the Bench and Bar Association of England to the : similar association of the United States. Mr. Beck is a member of the Contempor- i ary Club, and the Browning Society of • Philadelphia, and of the Lotus Club of New York; is President of the New Eng- land Society, and is connected with va- rious other associations. Office, 44 Wall St., New York. BECK, John M.t Captain Company I, Twelfth Infantry, N. G. P., Williamsport, Pa.; was born at ; Fort Randall, Dak. (now South Dak.), • Nov. 24, 186S; son of Captain Henry Lati- < mer and Elvira J. (Bush) Beck; at a very early age he removed with his parents ■ to Williamsport; he received his educa- , tion at the public and private schools of that place and in 1S85 attended Harring- ; ton's School, Westchester, N. Y., and from 1887 to 1891 pursued a course of study at Lehigh University and was a member of the Phi Gamma Delta Fraternity; in 1S91 Captain Beck accepted a situation with the hardware firm of Beck Bros. & Co., Williamsport, and in 1897 became a mem- ber of that firm, in which business he is still engaged; Nov. 11, 1891, he enlisted as private in Company D, Twelfth Regi- , ment Infantry, Pennsylvania National Guard; Corporal, January 31, 1893; Bat- ■ talion Sergeant-Major, Nov. 11, 1894; hon- orably discharged, Nov. 10, 1897; during the Spanish-American War Captain Beck ' helped organize the company of which he . is now Captain, in which he was mus- , tered into the State Service, June 21, 1898, • and elected Second Lieutenant; First Lieutenant, Dec. 20. 1S98, and Captain, Jan. 8. 1904; he is a member of the Pennsylvania Society Sons of the Revo- lution, being a descendant from Revolu- tionary ancestors through both paternal and maternal ancestry. Captain Beck was one of the organizers and a charter member of the Young Men's Democratic Club of Williamsport; he is a member of the Masonic fraternity and of Trinity Protestant Episcopal Church. Address, Williamsport, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 43 BECK, William Butler: Captain in United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet at Military Academy, July 1, 1855 to Oct. 24, 1856; First Lieutenant, Eleventh Pennsylvania Infantry, April 24, 1861; honorably mustered out, June 26, 1861; Second Lieutenant, Fifth Artillery, May 14, 1861; First Lieutenant, Jan. 26, 1865; Kegimental Quartermaster, Oct. 1, 1867, to Oct. 30, 1S76; Captain, Oct. 30, 1876; j brevetted First Lieutenant, May 10, 1864, J for gallant and meritorious service in the ] battle near the crossing of the Potomac .; River, Va.; Captain, Oct. 27, 1864, for I gallant and meritorious service in the bat- j tie on the Boydton Plank Road, Va. ; Major, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious service during the siege of Petersburg, Va., and Lieutenant Colonel, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritori- ous service during the war; retired, April 24, 1891. Address, River Drive, | Passaic, N. J. BECK, Wiliiam F.: Member of the Pennsylvania House 1 of Representatives from Northampton county; was born in Lower Nazareth Township, Northampton County, Pa., Nov. 4, 1851; was reared on a farm; educated in the public schools, Bethlehem Academy and private school; began teaching school when fifteen years old, and taught four terms; was actively engaged in farming from 1875 to 1901; served as School Di- rector for three years; was a delegate to the Democratic State Convention once, and to the County Convention frequently; is a member of the County Committee, has been connected with the Northampton I County Agricultural Society since 1S84, and was elected its President in 1S90, in which capacity he served seven consecu- tive years; was elected a member of the State Board of Agriculture in 1900, and Vice President of said Board in 1902; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Nazareth, Pa. BECK William Henry: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in Pennsylvania, appointed from Illinois; Corporal B, Tenth Illinois In- | fantry, April 16 to July 29, 1861; Quarter- | master- Sergeant, Sixth Illinois Cavalry, Sept. 21, 1861; First Lieutenant, Nov. 1, 1862; resigned, Feb. 28, 1863; Second Lieutenant, Tenth Cavalry, June 18, 1867; First Lieutenant, Dec. 11, 1867; Regimen- tal Quartermaster, Sept. 1, 1867, to Dec. 31, 1874; Captain, December 23, 1887; Colonel Forty-ninth United States Volun- teer Infantry, Sept. 9, 1899; honorably mustered out of Volunteers, June 30, 1901; Major, Sixth Cavalry, Feb. 2, 1901; trans- ferred to Eighth Cavalry, Feb. 25, 1903; Lieutenant Colonel, Third Cavalry, April 15, 1903. Address, Fort Assiniboine, Mont. BEDFORD, George R.: Lawyer; born at Waverley, Pa., Nov. 22, 1840; educated at Madison Academy, Waverley; studied law under Hon. Samuel Sherrerd, of Scranton, Pa., and at the Albany Law School, and was admitted in May, 1862, to practice before the Supreme Court of New York; moving to Wilkes- barre, Pa., he was admitted to the bar of Luzerne County in 1862, and during the following year began an active prac- tice; in 1863 he enlisted as a private in the Thirtieth Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, his company doing service in the Gettysburg campaign and remaining in the field about six weeks; in 1874 Mr. Bedford was a candidate for the nomina- tion for Judge; he has never been a can- didate for any political office, though he has been active in the Democratic Party, and was Chairman of the Committee of the Twelfth Congressional District in 18S2; he has been a Director of the "Wilkesbarre Hospital, a Trustee of the Female Institute of "Wilkesbarre, and for twelve years preceding 1899 was Master in Chancery. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa, BEDFORD, Reynolds C.I Lawyer; was born Nov. 22, 1872, in Brownville, Neb., while parents, of old Pennsylvania family, were sojourning there; educated in Baltimore, Md., and graduated in 1S93 from the University of Maryland, Law Department, receiving the degree of LL. B.; was admitted to the Bar at Scranton, Pa., in July, 1897, and in 1901 was appointed by the Court of Lackawanna County a member of the Board of Law Examiners; he is engaged in the general practice of law at Scran- ton, Pa. Address, Scranton, Pa. BEEBE, Charles H,, M. D.: Born Feb. 2, 1861, in city of Philadel- phia (lineal descendant of John Beebe, who emigrated to New England in 1850) ; received his education in the public schools of Philadelphia; graduated from Hahnemann Medical College, Philadelphia, in 1881. Address, 2117 East Cumberland St., Philadelphia, Pa. 44 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. BEEBE, Dimner: Juage of Superior Court of Pennsyl- vania, commissioned January 2, 1899, Residence, The Newport; office address, 426 Drexel Building, Philadelphia, Pa. BEEBKR, William Parson: Lawyer; Williamsport, Pa.; born at Williamsport, November 25, 1873; attend- ed private schools and Dickinson Semi- nary, Williamsport, and entered Cornell University, graduating in 1S95 with de- gree of B. L-.; read law with Jones, Car- son & Beeber (J. Levering Jones, Hamp- ton L. Carson, Attorney General; Dimner Beeber, former Judge Superior Court) and attended University of Pennsylvania Law School, graduating in 1S98 with degree of L.L. B. cum laude; admitted same year to the bar of Philadelphia and Lycoming Counties, and in 1901 to the Supreme and Superior and Federal Courts, and is now practicing law in Williamsport with his father, under the firm name of J. A. & W. P. Beeber; was married, Oct. 26, 1901, to Mary C. Holland, daughter of S. S. Holland, of Pittsburg; Republican in poli- tics, formerly member of City Committee; elected to Select Council of Williamsport, 1902, and is now President of that body; member of Alpha Delta Phi Fraternity, and of the Ross Club and other clubs of Williamsport. Address, Williamsport, Pa.. Bi^SON, Albert Gallatin: Captain Company C, Tenth Regiment Infantry, National Guard of Pennsylvania; born at Unionville, Pa., Jan. 13. 1844; Major and Aide-de-Camp on Major-Gen- eral Thomas F. Gallagher's staff, 1875; member of Town Council in 1866; Chief of Fire Department, 1S82-1883; Military In- structor, Trinity College, Washington, Pa., 1889. Address, Uniontown, Pa. BEIB-ELMAN, William: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant, 153rd Penn- sylvania Infantry, Oct. 10, 1862; honorably mustered out. July 24, 1S63; elected Oct. 10, 1894. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. Ill nil lit. Jacob Atlee: Congressman; born Nov. 2. 1S52, in Chester County, Pa., and was the son of Israel Beidler; after having attended common school, he spent four years at Locke's Academy, Norristown, Pa.; on Sept. 14, 1876, he married Hannah M. Rhoades; since 1873 he has been operating in coal; Republic Congressman for the Twentieth Ohio District since 1901. Ad- dress, Willoughby, Ohio; office, Cleveland, Ohio. BE1TLEK, Abraham M.l Jurist; born in Philadelphia, July 8, 1853; educated in public schools; gradu- ated from the Central High School, July, 1870; studied law with C. Stuart Patter- son; admitted to the bar January, 1875; In 1S77 appointed Assistant City Solicitor; in 1891 director of the Department of Public Safety, under Mayor Stuart; in February, 1896, Judge Court of Common Pleas No. 1, member Board of Managers Associated Alumni Central High School; ex-President Five-o'clock Club; member Board of Trustees Medico-Chirurgical Hospital, and Medico-Chirurgical Col- lege; Pennsylvania Society Sons of the Revolution; President City of Philadelphia Police Pension Fund Association. Ad- dress, 1615 Poplar St., Philadelphia, Pa. BEITZEL, D. W.: President of Dillsburg National Bank. I Address, Dillsburg, York County, Pa. BELKNAP, Henry Heston: Attorney-at-Law; was born in Phila- , delphia, April 23, 1875; graduated Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, Wharton School of Finance and Economy, 1894; elected in- . structor in Central High School, Philadel- phia, 1S94, also Assistant Professor of History; studied law in office of George Wharton Pepper and graduated from the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1900; member of the Sons of the Revolution and Colonial So- ciety of Pennsylvania. Address, 815 Cro- zer Building; 1420 Chestnut St., Philadel- phia, Pa. BELL,, F. F.: Banker; born in Philadelphia May 26, 1855; was educated in and graduated from Girard College; elected City Treasurer in 1SS5, serving four years; in 1SS9 estab- lished the banking firm of T. P. Bell & Co. Mr. Bell is a member of the Phila- delphia and New York Stock Exchanges. Married to Helen G. Edwards of Philadel- phia in 188S; is a member of the Union League and the Torresdale County Clubs. Residence, Bristol, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 45 BELL, James Montgomery: Brig-adier United States Army; son of William B. Bell; born Oct. 1, 1837, at Wil- liams, Pa.; graduated from the Witten- berg College, Springfield, Ohio, in 1S62 and received the degree of A. M. ; on March 2, 1872, he married Emily M. Hones, at Pittsburg; he entered the Union Army; from June 10 to Sept. 25 he was First Lieutenant of the Eighty-sixth Ohio Infantry; from June 30 to August 9, 1863, was Captain of the Independent Troop of Pennsylvania Cavalry; from Oct. 8, 1S63, to July 14, 1865, was Cap- tain of Seventh Pennsylvania Cavalry; made Second Lieutenant of Thirteenth United States Cavalry, June 28, 1866; First Lieutenant of same, April 2, 1867; Captain, June 25, 1876; Major of First United States Cavalry, May 25, 1890; Lieutenant Colonel of Eighteenth United States Cavalry, Jan. 10, 1900; Colonel of Edgnth Infantry, July 5, 1899; Briga- dier General of United States Volunteers, from 1900 to 1901; Brigadier General of the United States Army, Sept. 17, 1901, and resigned the position Oct. 1, 1901; brevetted First Lieutenant and Captain, for gallant and meritorious service during the battie of the Wilderness, Va. ; made Major for the same at Ream's Station, Ya., and Lieutenant for same against In- dians, at Canon Creek, Mont., Sept. 30, 1877; he has served on the frontier of numerous States — from 1S66 to 1891, Kansas, Texas, Indian Territory, Color- ado, Nebraska. North and South Da- kota, Montana and Wyoming; from 1894 to 1896, Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona; from 1896 to 1898, Oklahoma and Kansas; he also served through the Spanish- American war, and in the Philippine Islands from Oct. 26, 1899, to April, 1901; took part in several Indian wars — from 1867 to 1869 in the Cheyenne, Araphoe and Kiowas; from 1876 to 1881 in the Sioux War; 1877, the Nez Perces; from 1867 to 1877 he was sent as guard to the engineer and construction parties on the Kansas Pacific, Union Pacific, Northern Pacific, and Great Northern Trans-Continental Railroads. During this period he was wounded three times; he commanded Bell's Expeditionary Brigade to the Cara- mines Provinces, South Luzon, February, 1900; commanding Third District Depart- ment of Southern Luzon from March, 1900. to March, 1901. Military Governor of Third District Department of Southern Luzon from April, 1900, to March, 1901, which comprised the Ambos Caramines, the Abay and the Sorsogon Provinces, and the Island of Catanduanes. Address, 1428 Euclid Place, Washington, D. C. BELL, John A.: President of People's National Bank, and Grove City Savings Trust Company of Grove City, Pa. BELL, Rev. Livingston Carmont: Minister, Presbyterian church; born Nov. 26, 1860, New Wilmington, Pa.; spent early life in Indiana, Minnesota and Illinois; educated at Carthage, 111., and Wooster, Ohio; was graduated from Wooster University, Wooster, Ohio, 1885, and Western Theological Seminary, Al- legheny, Pa., 1889. Republican. Married Jennie Anderson, near New Castle, Pa., September, 1886. Pastor Presbyterian church. Lonaconing, Md., June, 1889 to October, 1892; Greencastle, Pa., 1892; Moderator Presbytery of Carlisle, 1897; represented Presbytery of Carlisle in the General Assembly of Presbyterian church, Minneapolis, 1899. Editor The Worker. Address, Greencastle, Pa. BELL, Martin: Jurist, born in Blair County, Pa.; adopt- ed the law as his profession, and was Dis- trict Attorney for the County from 1887 to 1S90; was elected Judge of the Court of Common Pleas in 1894, his term ex- piring in 1904. Address, Holidaysburg, Pa. BELL, Samuel: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Private First Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry, May 13, 1861; mustered out Aug. 17, 1861; Major and Paymaster Unit- ed States Volunteers, Nov. 26, 1862; hon- orably mustered out, July 20, 1866; bre- vetted Lieutenant Colonel United States Volunteers, Nov. 24, 1865, "for faithful and meritorious services." Elected, Nov. 4. 1874. Address, 26S South 16th St., Philadelphia, Pa. BELL, William Hemphill : Brigadier General, United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet, Military Academy, July 1, 1853; brevetted Second Lieutenant Third In- fantry, July 1, 185S; Second Lieutenant, Dec. 6, 185S; First Lieutenant, May 14, 1861; Captain, June 11, 1862; Major, Aug. 4 6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 14, 1883; Lieutenant Colonel, Dec. 27, 1S92. On duty at Omaha, Neb., as Chief Com- missary of Subsistence Department of the Platte and Purchasing and Depot Com- missary of Subsistence, to June 27, 1892; Purchasing Commissary at Denver, Colo., from Oct., 1891, to March 24, 1894; Chief Commissary Department of California, from March 26, 1894, to June 30, 1S96; Colonel, June 10, 1896; Chief Commissary Department of Colorado, from July 6, 1896, to March, 1S97; Principal Assistant to the Commissary General of Subsist- ence, at Washington, D. C, from March, 1S97, until appointed Brigadier General, ;Staff ; Commissary General of Subsistence, Nov. 14, 1897; retired from active service, Jan. 28, 189S; brevetted Major March 13, 1S65, for faithful and meritorious service in New Mexico. Address, 2416 Emerson :St., Denver, Colo. BELL,, William Roe: Born April, 1859, Indiana, Pa.; edu- cated in Public Schools. After leaving school he learned the printing business. In Pittsburg he engaged in reportorial and editorial work. Since 1890 he has been Washington correspondent to the Pittsburg Leader, Harrisburg Star-Inde- pendent, and Erie Herald. Address, 1345 Pennsylvania Ave., Northwest, Washing- ton. HELL, William Thompson: Member Board of Public Charities; born Mifflin County, Pa., June 23, 1852; son of Professor John M. Bell, County Superin- tendent for the County of Mifflin. At- tended school in Milroy, Pa., and the Kishacoquillas Seminary. In September, 1879, Cashier of the Central Banking Company, at Mount Union, Pa.; in 1S92, Cashier of the Orbisonia Bank, Orbisonia, Pa., dividing his time between the two banks; in 1881 married Frank W. Shafer; in 1902 Governor Stone appointed him a member of the State Board of Public Charities; re-appointed by Governor Pen- nypacker in 1903. Residence, Mount Union, Pa. BELLAS, Henry Hobart: Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Virginia; Second Lieutenant Fourth Cavalry, Oct. 1, 1873; First Lieutenant April 2, 1879; retired, May 26, 1886; Captain of Cavalry, Oct. 2, 1890; retired, Oct. 3, 1890. Ad- dress, 42J. South 44th St., Philadelphia, fa. BELMOINT, Leo: Lawyer; born Philadelphia, Dec. 8, 1875; son of Henry and Sarah Belmont; after graduating from the University of Pennsylvania with degree of Ph. B. at- tended the University of Berlin; traveled through various European cities, studying administrative systems; in 1898 made a tour of Mexico to investigate mining properties. President of various corpo- tingrations, including the Taviche Con- centrating Reducing Company; President of the Guadaloupe Mining Company; member of the Lawyers' Club, Law Academy, Mercantile Club and the Uni- versity Alumni Association. Contributed to University Historical Studies an article on "The Effect of Moorish and Jewish Learning on the Renaissance in Europe"; also "Moorish Learning in the Early Re- naissance" to the Overland Monthly. Now in active practice of law in Philadelphia and New York. Address, 833 Marshall St., Philadelphia, or 700 Betz Building Philadelphia, Pa. BELTZ, D. E.: President of First National Bank of Ligonier. Address, Ligonier, Westmore- land Co., Pa. BEMIS, Royal Warren, M. D.: Born in Waltham, Mass., Jan. 16, 1868, of old New England stock; ancestors on, father's side officers in the Revolutionary War; educated Waltham public schools; degree of M. D. at Jefferson Medical Col- lege, Philadelphia, Pa., 1892; resident phy- sician at Municipal Hospital, Philadel- phia, for several years; married Ger- V j trude L. Foster, of Lynn, in 1896, and ' has practiced medicine in Philadelphia since that time. Address, 2512 North 5th St., Philadelphia, Pa. BENERMAN, Lonis C, M. D.: Born in Philadelphia, Jan. 12, 1861; i graduated from the Philadelphia public schools in 1878; graduated with honors' from the Jefferson Medical College in 1887, obtaining the pathological prise;: commenced practice of medicine in Mis- souri; married and returned to Phila- delphia. Examiner for life insurance; compiled mortuary statistics from the National and from the State and local' Boards of Health. Address, 4558 Wayne Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. BENF1ELD, John: President of People's Bank of Danville. Address, Danville, Montour County, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 47 |BENHAM, William Monroe: Attorn ey-at-law; born in Auburn, N. Y., April 8, 1866; educated in the public ischool of New Brighton, Pa., and gradu- ated from Geneva College, in the class of [1887, being awarded the general excel- lency prize. Having taken the classical icourse, the degree of Bachelor of Arts 'was conferred on him. In 1889 he en- tered the Columbia Law School, New York ICity, and graduated in 1S92, with the de- tgree of Bachelor of Laws, cum laude. He was awarded the first prize for the l|greatest knowledge and highest attain- knents in his law studies. He was ad- mitted to practice in the New York State |;Courts on Dec. 7, 1S91; was admitted to }the Allegheny County bar in September, '!1S92; was made a Mason at Crescent /Lodge, No. 576, in 1S94, and also belongs ,|to the Pennsylvania Consistory, which Jgives him the thirty-second degree in Masonry; is a member of the Allegheny nCounty Bar Association, University Club, khe Elks, the Knights of the Ancient Essenic Order, and the Eastern Star; is Esteemed Loyal Knight of his Elk Lodge, llPittsburg, No. 11, and was Supreme JSenator, the highest office in the Country, of the Essenic Order, during the year f.901. In politics he is an ardent Repub- ican and at present is First Vice Chair- man of the Republican City Executive 'Committee. Being a fluent public speak- aer, he is called upon to deliver addresses TO various kinds. His office is Room No. 501-503 Bakewell Law Building, Pittsburg. ■)Pa. BENNETT, Emerson: Author; born in Monson, Mass., March 16, 1822; educated at district schools and Monson Academy; married Eliza G. Daly, Philadelphia, 1847; began literary career at the age of eighteen, and has written over fifty novels and numerous short stories, published in leading literary pe- t.|riodicals in America and Europe. Au- thor: "Prairie Flower," "Leni Leoti," ■ 'Mike Fink," "Forest Rose," "Forged Will," "Clara Moreland," "Bride of the [Wilderness," "Outlaw's Daughter," "Bor- ier Rover," "Phantom of the Forest," 'Artist's Bride," etc. Has also been lec- turer and elocutionist. Resideu in Cin- cinnati, then in Philadelphia. Address, 5333 North Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. JBEhNETT, James: President of Farmers' National Bank of Emlenton. Address, Emlenton, Ve- nango County, Pa. BENNETT, T. P. M.: Retired merchant; born Aug. 29, 1845, near Milford, Del.; educated at Milford Academy, and graduated from a com- mercial college; removed to Philadelphia in his nineteenth year and entered upon a mercantile career; was a member of the firm of Bennett Pennewill & Co for thirty years; retired from business, 1895. Married daughter of the late James S. Moore, of Gloucester Manufacturing Com- pany. Is a Director of the public schools, Trustee and Treasurer of the old Eighth Street Trinity Church of Philadelphia. Residence, 1905 Green St., Philadelphia. BENSON, Edwin North: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Seventh Pennsylvania (Militia) Infantry, Sept. 12, 1862; mus- tered out Sept. 26, 1862; private Thirty- second Pennsylvania (Militia) Infantry, June 26, 1863; mustered out Aug. 1, 1863; President of the Union League of Phila- delphia, December, 1884, to December, 1S88. Elected, Oct. 19, 1887. Address, 2107 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BENSON, R. Dale: President of the Pennsylvania Fire In- surance Company; was born in Philadel- phia, Dec. 6, 1841; at the outbreak of the Civil War enlisted in a Pennsylvania Regiment; was mustered out as Brevet Major of Volunteers in July, 1865; served as Colonel of the First Regiment of In- fantry, National Guard of Pennsylvania during the Pittsburg riots in 1877; for some years Colonel Benson identified him- self with fire underwriting; was also engaged in mercantile business as an im- porter and jobber of teas in connection with the China trade; was elected Vice President of the Pennsylvania Fire In- surance Company in 18S1, and in 1S90 be- came its President. Member of the Mili- tary Order of the Loyal Legioh. Ad- dress, 1120 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. BENSON, Richard Dale, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Brevet Major R. Dale Benson; elected Nov. 14, 1900. Address, 1120 Spruce St., Philadel- phia, Pa. BENTON, Frederick L.: Surgeon, United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. As- 48 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. sistant Surgeon, July 21, 189?; Passed Assistant Surgeon, July 21, 1901; Asiatic Station, January 24, 1903; Surgeon, De- cember 28, 1903; Naval Station, Olongapa, P. I., 1904, which is present station. BERGEY, David H., M.D.: Son of Godshalk Reiff and Susan D. (Hendricks) Bergey; educated in public schools of Lower Salford township, West Chester State Normal School, and Ur- sinus College; studied medicine with Dr. Samuel Wolfe, of Skippack; graduated from University of Pennsylvania, with degrees of M. D. and B. S., 18S4; re- ceived degree of A. M. from Illinois Wes- leyan University, 1S94. for non-resident work in science and philosophy; practiced at North Wales, Pa., 1S84-1893. Author: "A Handbook of Practical Hygiene," 1899; "The Principles of Hygiene," 1901. Married, June 5, 1884, Annie S., daughter of Joseph P. and Catherine (Staurt'erj Hallman, of Skippack, Pa. Republican. Member of Montgomery County Medical Society, Pennsylvania Medical Society, American Medical Association, Society of American Bacteriologists, American Association of Pathologists and Bacteri- ologists, American Climatological Associ- ation, American Association for the Ad- vancement of Science, National Educa- tional Association, University of Pennsyl- vania Chapter Sigma Xi. Address, 521 North 35th St., Philadelphia, Pa. BERGSTRESSER, J. C.I Insurance journalist; born in Elysburg, Pa., July 15, 1851; graduated in 1871 from Lafayette College; studied law and was admitted to the bar; was a Civil Engineer in railroad construction work for two years; establisned the Insurance World at Pittsburg, Pa., in 1874, of which he is editor and publisher; was an officer in the National Guard of Pennsylvania for several years, retiring in 1883; is a mem- ber of the Pennsylvania Society Sons of the Revolution and Duquesne Club; also a charter member of Ascalon Comman- dery, Knights Templar. Address, Pitts- burg, Pa. BERKELHACH, William H.: State Senator from Philadelphia; was born in Gwynedd township, Montgomery County, Sept. 11, 1850; educated in the public schools of Philadelphia, In 1S79 was appointed Inspector of United States Customs Service at the Port of Phila- delphia, which position he held until 1S85. , He afterward turned his attention to mu- nicipal affairs, and in 1886 was one of the first to pass a civil service examina- tion for Inspector of Streets, under the,. Highway Department, and held said of-, flee up to the time of his election; was elected to the Senate in November, 1900. 1 Residence, 1817 North 20th St.; office, 918, Betz Building, Philadelphia, Pa. BERKEY, Jacob M.: City Superintendent of Schools, Johns- town, Pa. ; was born in Somerset County, Pa., June 18, 1856; lived with his parents on the farm until he was eighteen; at- tended State Normal Schools at Millers- ville and Indiana, graduating from the latter with first honors in 1878; took post graduate course of two years; taught in the public and normal schools of Somer- set and Westmoreland Counties until 1887, when he was elected County Super- intendent of his native county of Somer- set, in which position he served three suc- cessive terms; elected City Superintendent of Johnstown in 1896, and has been twice unanimously re-elected; received the de- gree of A. M. from Pennsylvania College in 1896; author of "Teacher's Manual and Guide," a book used largely by teachers throughout Pennsylvania. Address, Johns- town, Pa. BERIvOWITZ, Henry: Rabbi; born in Pittsburg March 18, 1857; educated at public schools and Cornell University; studied law in Pittsburg witff Brown & Lambie; graduated from Uni J versify of Cincinnati in 1881; from He- 1 brew Union College in 1883. in Pioneei 1 Class of the Rabbis of the first Jewisl Seminary in the United States; at present 1 Rabbi of Rodeph ' Shalom Congregation Philadelphia, Pa. Founder of the Socie-' ties for Prevention of Cruelty to Childrei and Animals in Alabama; organizer o the Bureau of Charities in Kansas City Member of the Publication Committee o the Jewish Publication Society of Amer- ica; Founder of the Jewish Chautauqu: Society, 1893. Author: "Bible Ethics,'' 1883; "The First Union Hebrew Reader" "Second Union Hebrew Reader," 1883 "Judaism and the Social Question," 1SSS' "The Pulpit Message," 1892; "The Oper Bible," 1896; "Kiddush or Sabbath Senti ment in the Home," 1898. Married in 188: Flora Brunn. Address, 1539 North 33r-^varil: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born at Wilmington. Del., Oct. 13, 1844; member of the Pennsylvania Commandry of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First Battery Delaware Light Ar- tillery Oct. 20, 1862; discharged Nov. IS, 1862; private Seventeenth United States Infantry Nov. 18, 1862; discharged for promotion Nov. 18, 1S62; Second Lleuten- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 77 I ant Seventeenth United States Infantry Nov. IS, 1862; First Lieutenant May 1, 1863; Adjutant Second Battalion Seven- : teenth Infantry Oct. 19, 1864, to Dec. 1, | 1865; Captain Seventeenth Infantry Dec. !1, 1865; transferred to Twenty-sixth In- fantry Sept. 21, 1866; unassigned May 19, 1869; assigned to Nineteenth Infantry Aug. 16, 1S69; Major Eleventh Infantry Feb. 24, 1891; Lieutenant Colonel Seven- i teenth Infantry Aug. 16, 1S94; retired Aug. |! 27, 1896. Brevetted Captain United States 1 Army Aug. 1, 1S64, "for gallant services in the battle of Spotsylvania, and during the present campaign before Richmond, Va." Elected Novl, 1882. Address, The Nor- i mandie, Columbus, Ohio. BRADLEY, Charles Henderson: Merchant; born in Pittsburg, fifty years ago, and his entire career has been inti- mately associated with many of the lead- ing features of the growth of that won- i| derful city. On the completion of his ed- i ucation he engaged in business with his i father. In 1890 he purchased the business of A. Bradley & Co., retaining the old I firm name. In 1899 a consolidation of 1 ten of the largest concerns in the stove and range building trade was effected I under the title of the Pittsburg ' Stove I and Range Company, and Mr. Bradley was elected President of this organiza- tion. Mr. Bradley is largely interested in many other organizations, business 1 and social. He is President of the ^Etna Electric Light Company, a director in the Tradesmen's National Bank, of Pittsburg, a member of the Americus Club, and a School Director for the Twentieth Ward. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. BRADLEY, Thomas: Vice President of the Security Trust and Life Insurance Company; born in Philadelphia, Pa., October, 1S42; was edu- cated at the Philadelphia schools. Has been engaged in mercantile pursuits; was Treasurer of the Norristown Insane Asy- lum for fourteen years. Address, 1232 Market St., Philadelphia, Pa. BRADLEY, Walter T.: Merchant; born near Smyrna, Del., July 7, 1855. He moved to Philadelphia in 1871, and became an apprentice in the bookbinding department of the J. B. Lippincott & Co., publishing house. After his apprenticeship ended, he went to Bennington, Vt., and entered the semi- nary there, studying such branches as he thought would be necessary to success in a business career. On his return to Philadelphia, he engaged in the sale of lime, coal and builders' supplies, the firm being known as Grein & Bradley. In 18S0 he bought out Mr. Grein and con- tinued the business alone, and in 1885 purchased the business of Joseph B. Hancock, thus doubling his facilities. Since then the capacity of the yard has increased, and the firm (Walter S. Brad- ley) is one of the largest importers of cement in Philadelphia. Mr. Bradley took a leading part in the organization of the Builders' Exhange, and has been a member of the Trades League and the Philadelphia Bourse since their origin. He is also a member of the Union League, of the Manufacturers' and Columbia Clubs, of the Fuel Society and the Char- itable Society of the Twenty-ninth Ward. He has established a Fuel Library, which is maintained at his expense. Address, 2304 Ridge Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. BRADY, Rev, Cyrus Townsentt, LL. LI.: Clergyman and author; son of Jasper Ewing and Harriet Cora (Townsend) Brady; born Dec. 20, 1861, at Allegheny, Pa. In 1883 graduated from the United States Naval Academy; also received de- gree of LL D. from St. John's College Annapolis. Md., in 1902; married Clarissa Sidney Guthrie (who died in 1890); after- ward he married Mary Barrett. For sev- eral years was connected with the Mis- souri Pacific, and Union Pacific Railroads. He studied Theology under Bishop Worth- ington, of Nebraska; in 1S90 was ordained deacon, and priest in 1S90. Until 1S95 was rector of Protestant Episcopal churches in Missouri and Colorado; arch- deacon of Kansas; therefor archdeacon of Pennsylvania till 1899. From 1S99 to 1902 was rector of St. Paul's Church, Over brook, Philadelphia, which he resigned to engage in literary work; was ehaplin of the First Pennsylvania Volunteer In- fantry in the Spanish-American War; is a member of the American Academy of Political and Social Science; Sons of the Revolution; Military Order of For- eign Wars; Society of Colonial Wars, also a member of various clubs, among which are Authors', (N. Y.), University, Frank- lin Inn (Phila.). Author of "For Love of Country," published in 1898; also "For Freedom of the Sea," "The Grip of Honor." in 1899; "Stephen Decatur," "Recollections of a Missionary in the Great West," "American Fights and 78 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Fighters," "Commodore Paul Jones," "Reuben James," in 1900; "When Blades are out and Love's Afield," "Under Top's'ls and Tents," "Colonial Fights and Fighters," in 1901; "Hohenzollern," "Woven with the Ship," "In the Wasp's Nest," "Border Fights and Fighters," in 1902; "The Southerners," "The Bishop," "In the War with Mexico," "Sir Henry Morgan Buccaneer." "The Doctor of Phil- osophy," in 1903; "The Corner in Coffee," "A Little Traitor to the South," "The Conquest of the Southwest," etc., in 1904. Address, 455 E. 17th St., Flatbush, Brook- lyn, N. Y. BRADY, John Richard: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Naval Cadet, Sept. 6, 1889; Assistant En- gineer, July 1, 1895; Passed Assistant En- gineer, Feb. 10, 1899; rank changed to Lieutenant (junior grade), March 3, 1899; Lieutenant, April 19, 1901; Concord, 1893; Indiana. 1895; Inspection duty, Bureau Steam Engineering, 1899; Chicago, March 10, 1900 to 1902; Naval Academy, Annap- olis, Md., 1903. Address, Annapolis, Md. BRANDT, Joseph L,.: Cashier of the Exchange Bank of Mari- etta, Pa,; born near Maytown, Pa,, May 21, 1847; educated at the Millersville State Normal School; was graduated from Crittenden's Commercial College, Phila- delphia, in 1868; teacher in public schools, 1865 to 1879; received a State Teacher's permanent certificate 1875, and completed his career as Principal of the Maytown, Pa. High School. In 1876, married Agnes May, daughter of Rev. Joseph Nissley, near Hummelstown, Pa. Cashier of the Exchange Bank, Marietta, Pa., in 18S0, now holding that position. Elder in the Presbyterian Church. Address, Marietta, Pa. BRASHEAR, John A.: Manufacturer; son of B. B. and Julia Brashear; born, 1840, at Brownsville, Pa.; educated at public schools; received degree of Sc. D. at the Western Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, also degree of LL. D. at the Washington and Jefferson College; married Phoebe Stewart, Sept. 25, 1S62, at Pittsburg, Pa. At the age of 30 he be- gan construction of astronomical instru- ments; was formerly acting Director of the Allegheny Observatory; at present Acting Chancellor for the Western Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, Fellow American As- ::. sociation for the Advancement of Science at the Royal Astronomical Society of Great Britain. He has been Past President of the Western Pennsylvania Engineers' Society, also Pittsburg Academy of Arts and Sciences. He is a member of the American Association of Mechanical En- gineers, British Astronomical Association, Societe Astronomique de France, Soci- ete Beige d'Astronomie, Honorary mem- ber of the Toronto Astrophys Society; member of the American Philosophical Society, Astrophys Society of America. Address, 1954 Perryville Ave., Allegheny, Pa. BRAY, Henry A.: Insurance manager; born in Belvidere, N. J., June 17, 1857; married in 1891 to Mary Isabelle Cummings, daughter of the late Thomas Cummings, of Brooklyn, N. Y. Connected with the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad six- teen years; Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe, four years, resigning from the latter in 1S90, to assume the management of the Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Co. at Philadelphia, continuing in that connection twelve years. Republican in politics. In November, 1902, Manager, Or- dinary Department of the Prudential In- surance Co. of America, at Philadelphia, Address, 1702 Tioga St., Philadelphia, Pa. BRAZNELL,, A. S.: President of Citizens' Bank of Brad- dock, Pa. Address, Braddock, Pa. BRECHEMIX, Lonis: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; A. M. Cen- tral High School, Philadelphia, 1S74, arid M. D. University of Pennsylvania, 1876. Assistant Surgeon, June 6, 1878; Major Surgeon, Nov. 9, 1S96. Address, 655 Mis- sion St., San Francisco, Cal. BRECK. Charles (In Pont: Lawyer; born on the Brandy wine at Rokeby, near Wilmington, Del., May 18, 1840. On his father's side is descended from an old Boston family who came to this country in 1635; on his mother's from ' a Delaware family of celebrity. Was graduated from Union College in the class of 1859. Read law with Victor du Pont, Esq., at Wilmington. Completed his stud- ies in Scranton and was admitted to the bar at Wilkesbarre in 1861. Has been a resident of Scranton since that time; was the first Controller of that city, to which office he was elected by a large majority. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 79 Refused re-nomination. Political faith, | Democratic of the old school. Married Anna E. Beckwith, of New York. Has given much of his life to banking, and is I now President of one of the most im- portant banks in the city. Has been identified with different manufacturing enterprises in his adopted city for many years. Address, Scranton, Pa. BRECKENRIDGE, Hugh H.: Artist; born Leesburg, Va. ; son of Al- exander P. Breckenridge; married Rox- anna Grace Holme, Philadelphia, June 15, 1895. Secretary of the Faculty and In- structor in the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts since 1894. Member Phila- delphia Water Color Club and of the New York Water Color Club. Pupil Pennsyl- vania Academy of Fine Arts, and of Bou- gereau, Ferrier, and Doucet, Paris. Awarded First Chas. Toppan Prize, Penn- sylvania Academy of Fine Arts, 1S91; awarded Traveling Scholarship for study abroad by the same institution, 1892. Awarded medal Atlanta Exposition, 1S95; honorable mention Paris Exposition, 1900; medal Pan-American Exposition, Buffa- lo, 1901; awarded Second Corcoran Prize, Washington, D. C, 1903. Address, Penn- sylvania Academy of Fine Arts; residence, Fort Washington, Pa. BRECKONS, Joseph Allison: Journalist; son of Edward Robson and Mary Elizabeth Breckons; born Nov. 27, 1857, at St. Clair, Pa.; educat- ed at Kewanee, 111., from 1864 to 1869; also at St. Clair from 1869 to 1871. From 1871 to 1S73 attended the Academy of Millersville, Pa.; married Josephine White June 10, 1S82, at Philadelphia. From 1884 to 1S93 published the Cheyenne, Wy- oming Daily Leader, also Wyoming cor- respondent to the New York Sun, Chica- go Record. San Francisco Call, Omaha Bee, Salt Lake Tribune, Denver Repub- lican, from 1894 to 1900. In 1899 estab- lished the Wyoming Industrial Journal. Since 1900 has been Washington Corres- pondent of the Denver Republican, Salt Lake Herald, Cheyenne Tribune, Honolu- lu Bulletin. Author of "Water Right Problems on Bear River," published in 1899; also "The Carey Arid Land Act," "Irrigation Age," "Irrigated Colorado," "Arid Land Legislation," "Illustrated West," written in 1S94. Address, 815 15th St., N. W.; office, 1417 G St., N. W., Washington, D. C. BREDIN, James: Lawyer; born May 9, 1831, at Butler, Pa.; the son of John and Nancy (McClel- land) Bredin. Was educated in the com- mon schools and Butler Academy, with one session at Washington College. In July, 1846, was appointed Midshipman in the United States Navy, serving on the United States ship of the line Ohio and on the sloop of war Warren during the Mexican War on the Mexican Coast. Was present at the taking of Luspan and the bombardment of Vera Cruz. Re- signed in January, 1850, and commenced the study of law with his father in Butler, Pa., completing his course with Ebenezer McJunkin. Was admitted to the bar at Butler, Pa., June 14, 1853. In 1854 went into the banking business at Butler and New Castle, Pa.; June, 1855, resumed the practice of law at Butler, practicing there until the autumn of 1871, when he removed to Allegheny County and was admitted to the bar there Nov. 18, 1871. In 1874 was elected a Judge of the Courts of the Seventeenth Judicial District, composed of the Counties of Butler and Lawrence; returned to Butler and served as Assistant Law Judge from January, 1875, to January, 1885. Re- turned to Allegheny County in November, 1S85, and resumed the practice of law. Address, 432 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. BREED, Rev. David Riddle. D. D.: Professor of Practical Theology in the Western Theological Seminary (Presby- terian) Allegheny, Pa.; born in Pittsburg, June 10, 1848, of old Puritan ancestry; de- scendant of Allen Breed, who came to America in 1630, and on the maternal side of President Jonathan Edwards; was graduated from Hamilton College in 1867, from Auburn Theological Seminary in 1870; married Mary Elizabeth Kendall, of Grand Rapids. Mich., 1870. Was pastor of House of Hope, Presbyterian Church, St. Paul, 1S70-1S85. In 1885 removed to Chicago, where he organized the Church of the Covenant. In 1S94, pastor of the historic ' First Presbyterian Church of Pittsburg, until elected in 1898 to the position which he now holds. Au- thor: "Abraham; the Typical Life of Faith," "Heresy and Heresy," "A His- tory of the Preparation of the World for Christ," and "The History and Use of Hymns and Hymn Tunes." Has taken awards both in Europe and America for colored photography. Member of Philo- 8o WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. sophical Society of Great Britain. Ad- dress, 123 Dithridge St., Pittsburg, Pa. BREED, Henry Atwood: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; private 155th Pennsylvania Infan- try Aug. 9, 1862; discharged for promo- tion Aug. 21, 1862; Second Lieutenant 155th Pennsylvania Infantry Aug. 22, 1862; honorably discharged for disability Oct. 3, 1863. Elected Feb. 6, 1889. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BREGY, T. A.: Judge of Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. BRE1DEXBAUGH, Edward Swoyer: Chemist; sen of the Rev. E. Breiden- baugh; born Jan. 13, 1S49, at Newville, Cumberland County, Pa; was graduated from Pennsylvania College, Gettysburg, in 1868. From 1871 to 1873 studied chem- istry at the Sheffield Scientific School, Yale; was Instructor of Analytical Chem- istry at the Sheffield School from 1872 to 1873; also Professor of Natural Sciences from 1873 to 1874 Carthage (111.); Professor of Chemistry and Mineralogy at Pennsyl- vania College since 1874; married Ida Kitzmiller Nov. 20, 1873, at Philadelphia; has been Mineralogist to State Board of Agriculture; practices as chemist. He is author of "Pennsylvania College Book," "Lecture Notes on Inorganic Chemistry," "Mineralogy on the Farm," "Directory in Elementary Chemistry," "Course in Qualitative Analysis," "Syllabus of Lec- ture on Geology," also various articles on scientific subjects for magazines. Ad- dress, Gettysburg, Pa. BREL.SFORD, Charles Henry: Educator; son of John P. and Frances Brelsford; born May 11, 1S53, in Bucks County, Pa; educated at the public schools of Bucks County. From 1894 to 1896 was graduate student at the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. Since 1884 has been Supervisor of the Philadelphia pub- lic schools; member of the Teachers' In- stitute, Educational Club and Schoolman's Club. Philadelphia; also author of "Co- lumbia Series of Graded Spelling Books." Address, 2434 N. Broad St., Philadelphia. BREIVDLE, Abraham S.i Lawyer; member of the Lebanon bar; born at Schaefferstown, Pa., June 12, 1854. His parents were farmers, and he was reared on the farm. Leaving the public schools, he prepared for college, and was graduated from Franklin & Marshall Col- lege, at Lancaster, with honors, in 1877. After teaching two terms in the public schools of his native town, he began the ; study of law in the office of Gen. J. P. S. Gobin, at Lebanon, and was duly ad- j mitted to the bar in 1882. Received the degree of A. M. from his Alma Mater in 1NS0; has done a large amount of liter- ary work, historical, poetical and fiction; \ has been a campaign speaker for the Republican Party in many political cam- paigns. Is still engaged in the active practice of his profession. Address, Schaefferstown, Pa. BREXEMAX, Abram Adam: Chemist; son of Dr. Abraham and Anna Breneman; born April 28, 1847 in Lan- caster, Pa. In 1866 graduated from the Pennsylvania State College, B. S. From 1S67 to 1S68 was Instructor; also Profess- or of Chemistry at the Pennsylvania State College from 1869 to 1872, and Professor of Industrial Chemistry from 1879 to 1882, at Cornell University. Since 1882 has been Analyst, Chemical Expert, ' writer and lecturer; inventor of Brene- I man process of rendering iron non-corrod- ible. From 1884 to 1893 was editor of the Journal, also "Vice President of the Am- erican Chemical Society from 1S90 to 1892. He was President of the Committee on Awards on Mineral Waters at the World's Columbian Exposition in 1893. He is un- married. Author of (with Prof. G. C. Caldwell) "A Manual of Introductory Laboratory Practice," published in 1S75; also pamphlet on "The Fixation of Atmos- ; pheric Nitrogen" in 1S90; he has written ; many scientific papers. Address, Ben- sonhurst, N. J.; office, 97 Water St., New a York city. i DREXEMAX, F. H.: ; President of Lancaster County National Bank. Address, Lancaster, Pa. BREXGLE, G. Henry: Vice President; born in Baltimore, Md., Feb. 25, 1866; removed to Philadelphia in 1S74; was graduated from Harvard Col- lege in class of 1887. Vice President and > Treasurer of the Trust Company of North America. Address, Philadelphia. BREXXEX, William J.: Lawyer; born in Pittsburg, Pa., Sept. 9, 1S50; educated in the city's public schools WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 81 and then at a private school under the auspices of the Christian Brothers. Dur- ing the war left school and secured work in a rolling- mill; re-entered school, but i poon after left to learn the machinist's ! trade. In 1872 he left the city and trav- eled, working at his trade, but soon re- I turned and taught a class of young mill I men. In 1S80 he ran for Alderman of the Twenty-fourth Ward. He then took up the study of law, with J. K. P. Duff, and j in 1SS3 was admitted to the bar. He was the youngest delegate to the National Democratic Convention in 1876; was elect- ed to Common Council in 1877 and ob- Itained several much needed reforms. [From 1S82 until 1895 was County Chair- ; man of his party. In 1886 was defeated for Auditor General of the State, and in 1S90 was defeated in the Congressional (Irace by Hon. John Dalzell. In many im- iportant cases tried in the Allegheny Courts has figured prominently and has been instrumental in aiding the cause of '(organized labor, notably in the Pitts- Iburg district. Address, 503 Wylie Ave., 'Pittsburg, Pa. [BREWERTON, Henry Feltns: Major United States Army; member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the j Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant Fifth United States Artillery May 14, 1S61; First Lieu- tenant March 1, 1S62; Captain Sept. 18, ,11868; Major Fifth Artillery Nov. 28, 1892; retired Nov. 28, 1892. Brevetted Captain United States Army Oct. 19, 1864, "for Igallant and meritorious services in the battle of Cedar Creek, Va." Elected I Dec. 2, 1868. Address, 1037 E. Jersey St., I Elizabeth, N. J. BREWSTER, Andre Walker: Captain United States Army; born in New Jersey; appointed from Pennsylvania as Second Lieutenant Tenth Infantry Jan. 19, 1885; First Lieutenant Twenty-second Infantry Dec. 17, 1S91; transferred to I Ninth Infantry Feb. 9, 1892; Captain As- sistant Quartermaster of Volunteers Oct. 15, 1898; honorably discharged from Volun- teers May 12, 1899; Captain Ninth In- fantry March 2, 1899. Address, Pekin, China. BREWSTER, Francis E.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, March 17, 1852; son of Hon. F. Carroll Brewster, and a lineal descendant of Elder William Brewster, a Mayflower Pilgrim; is also a descendant of David Rittenhouse, the Colonial astronomer. Entering the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania in 1866, he grad- uated B. A. in 1870; subsequently stud- ied in his father's office, and was ad- mitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1873. Since then he has attained prominence in his profession, and in 18S3 was admitted to practice in the United States Supreme Court. In 1S99 he was elected Solicitor for the Board of City Trusts. He is a member of the Lawyers' Club, and of the Germantown Cricket, the Philadelphia Barge, and the Racquet Clubs. Address, 214 W. Washington Square, Philadelphia, Pa. BREAVSTER, Frederick Carroll, Jr.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Jan. 4, 1S51; son of the late Hon. F. Carroll Brewster, Judge of the Court of Com- mon Pleas and at one time Attorney Gen- eral of Pennsylvania, and a descendant of Elder William Brewster, of the Mayflower Pilgrims. Judge Brewster married Em- ma Barton, daughter of Dr. W. P. C. Barto;:. Through her the subject of this sketch is a great grandson of Jonathan Dickinson Sergeant, the First Attorney General of Pennsylvania, and a great- great-grandson of David Rittenhouse, the celebrated astronomer. F. C. Brewster, Jr., was educated in the private schools, and in the University of Pennsylvania, where he was graduated B. A. in 1S67. He studied law under John C. Bullitt and his father, and was admitted to the bar in 1S70, at the same time receiving from his Alma Mater the degree of M. A. Subse- quently he was admitted to practice In the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania and the Supreme Court of the United States. In 1S81 he married Sophie Grace Almon (now deceased), daughter of Hon. Will- iam Johnston Almon, Senator from Nova Scotia, in the Parliament of the Dominion of Canada, at Ottawa, and niece of Sir William Ritchie, Lord Chief Justice of the Dominion of Canada. He was a member of the First City Troop 1S74-1878, and is a member of the Lawyers', the Germantown Cricket, and other clubs, and of the Union League. Address, Will's Avenue north of Manheim St., Philadel- phia, Pa. BREWSTER, John: President of Standing Stone National Bank of Huntingdon. Address, Hunting- don, Huntingdon County, Pa. 82 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. BRICE, Singleton Mercer: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest nephew of deceased Com- panion Lieut. "William Howard Brice. Elected Feb. 4, 1891. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BRICKER, .loli it Randolph: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion: Captain 179th Pennsylvania Infant- ry Nov. 18, 1S62; honorably mustered out July 27, 1863; Captain and Commissary of Subsistence United States Volunteers May IS, 1864; honorably mustered out Oct. 9, 1865. Brevetted Major United States Volunteers Aug. 29, 1865, "for faithful and meritorious services." Elect- ed Nov. 12. 1890. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BRIDENBAUGH, Samnel R.: Pastor Reformed Church; born Sinking Valley, Blair County, Pa.; educated at public schools, Mercersburg Academy, Franklin and Marshall Academies, Lan- caster, Pa., Franklin and Marshall Col- lege, which he entered in 186S, graduating with honor in 1872; Theological Seminary of Reformed Church, Lancaster, graduat- ing in 1875. Was ordained to ministry in 1875, pastor at Claysburg one and one- half years. Taught at Martinsburg, Pa., as principal of academy one year. Pas- tor at Berlin, Pa., eight years; Trinity Reformed Church, Bloomsburg, Pa., two years; Reformed Church of the As- cension, Norristown, Pa., five years, and of Second Reformed Church, Read- ing, Pa., twelve years, which position he now holds; married Lydia A. Bowman, Chambersburg, Pa., on Jan. 19, 1876. Dur- ing pastorate at Claysburg, Berlin and Reading, succeeded in having erected at each place a beautiful church edifice. While pastor at Berlin represented the Pittsburg Synod as Synodical editor of Re- formed Church Messenger. For nine years has been a member of Board of Home Missions of Reformed Church. In 1S96 was a delegate from Reformed Church of United States to "Alliance of Re- formed Churches of the World," which met in Glasgow, Scotland, and in June, 1904, will represent this denomination at the "Alliance of Reformed Churches of the World," which will meet in Liver- pool, Eng. Honorary title of D. D. con- ferred by Franklin and Marshall College in 1896. Address, 228 South 6th St., Read- ing, Pa. BRIDGES, Robert ("Droch"): Editor; connected with Scribner's Mag- azine since 1887; born July 13, 1858, at Shippensburg, Pa. In 1879 graduated from Princeton, and received the degree of A. M. in 1SS2; reporter for the Rochester Democrat and Chronicle in 1880. From 1SS1 to 1887 asst. news editor for the New York Evening Post, also literary critic of Life from 1SS3 to 1900. Author of "Over- heard in Arcady," published in 1894; also "Suppressed Chapters," in 1895; "Bramble Brae" (collected poems), 1902. Edited "The Roosevelt Book," 1904. Member of the University, Century, Princeton, Ards- ley Clubs, also Aldine Association, St. Andrew's Society. Address, 19 W. 31st St., New York; office, 153 5th Ave., New York city. URIEL, Abraham: Born in Wernersville, Berks County, Pa; educated in the public schools of Oley Township, in the same county, to which he removed with his parents at the age of five years; enlisted in Company K, Ninety-third Pennsylvania Volunteers and participated in all engagements in which the regiment took part until the expiration of his term of enlistment in 1864; located in Reading, Pa., at the close of the war; represented the Eighth Ward in Common Council for two terms as a Democrat; served three years as Collector of Taxes in the Eighth, Ninth and Tenth Wards of Reading; was Assessor of the Eighth Ward for twelve years. Married Sallie Brown in Princetown Jan. 27, 1866. Address, Reading, Pa. RRIGGS, Frank; Obadiah: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion First Lieut. James F. Briggs; Cadet United States Military Academy Aug. 28, 1868; Second Lieutenant Second United States Infantry June 14, 1872; resigned and hon- orably discharged Dec. 16, 1S77; elected Oct. 20, 1886. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. BRIGHT, O. Percy: Lawyer; born in Wilmington, Del., Feb. 22, 1863; prepared for college by private WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 83 tutors, and entered Tale College in 1SS1; was graduated with degree of B. A. in 1SS5; was graduated from University of Pennsylvania, Department of Law, in 1888; same year admitted to the bar of Philadelphia, where he continues to prac- tice. In 1896 married Ella Frazier Stick- nej% daughter of the late Judge John B. Stickney of Florida. In 1902 married Marian W. Mullen, daughter of Edwin D. Mullen of Germantown. Address, 21 South Twelfth St., Philadelphia, Pa. BRIGHTLY, Frank F.: Legal author; born in Philadelphia Feb. 26, 1845; educated in the public schools; studied law under his father, the author of valuable digests of legal decisions, and at the Law Department of the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, where he was graduated in 1866. He was admitted to the bar under a special rule on Feb. 11, 1S65, before he was twenty years of age. He became actively and prominently en- gaged in the practice of his profession, but during the past twenty years has energetically engaged in his father's spe- cialty of authorship. In 1887 issued "A Supplement to Brightly's Digest"; since then has published several new editions and supplements to this valuable work of reference. His first legal work, published in 1887, was "A Digest of the Laws and Ordinances of the City of Philadelphia from 1701 to 1887." Other works include new volumes of "Brightly's Digest of Pennsylvania Decisions," "A Digest of the Decisions of All the Courts of the State of New York from the earliest period to 1892," a new edition of "Binn's Justice," "Brightly's Quarterly Digest," etc. In these labors Mr. Brightly has accumulated a very large and valuable law library, containing over ten thousand volumes, and rich in rare works of early law. Address, 134 South 9th St., Phila- delphia, Pa. BRILL, George Reiter: Illustrator, author; son of William H. and Elizabeth S. (Holstein) Brill; educat- ed at the public schools, Allegheny; also Binghamton High School; studied at the Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia. He was married at Philadelphia in 1899. Member of the Art Club of Philadelphia, Philadelphia Sketch Club, Fellowship of the Academy of Fine Arts; also News- paper Artists' Association; in 1902 wrote "Andy and the Ignoramus"; also "Bobby Bumpkin" in 1903. Address, 116 North Seventeenth St.; studio, 1520 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BRIMMER, Edward Thomas: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Carbon County; was born of English parents in Abersy- chan, Monmouthshire County, South Wales, July 12, 1854; educated in the com- mon schools of Treherbert, Glamorgan- shire, South Wales, where his parents removed when he was quite young; at fifteen years of age he began work as a telegraph operator on the Taff Vale Rail- road; after a few years he resigned and took a position as brakeman on the same railroad, and was promoted by degrees to locomotive engineer; emigrated to the United States in 1881, since which time he has been following the occupation of stationary engineer; has been employed by the Lehigh Coal and Navigation Com- pany for the last fifteen years; was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, 222 Locust St., Harrisburg, Pa. BRIJVCKLE, John lliiuiln: Major United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Delaware Second Lieutenant Fifth Artillery May 14, 1861; First Lieutenant Sept. 18, 1862; Captain Oct. 7, 1874; brevetted Captain April 6, 1865, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Sailors' Creek, Va,, and Major April 9, 1865, for gallant and meritorious service in the campaign terminating with the surrender of the insurgent forces under Gen. R. E. Lee; retired with rank of Major Aug. 27, 1896. Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, Columbus Hotel, Port- land, Me. BRI1VKER, Adam: President of South Bethlehem National Bank. Address, South Bethlehem, North- ampton County, Pa. BRINKERHOFF, Henry J.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Cumberland County; was born in Gettysburg, Adams County, Pa., Nov. 19, 1855; removed to Cumber- land County when a boy; educated in the public schools, and spent his early life on a farm; when seventeen years old he began clerking in a general store; in 8 4 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1S7S he engaged in mercantile pursuits, and has been actively engaged in buying and selling grain, feed, coal and lumber and in growing fruit; has always been an active Republican, but never before held any political office; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, 1254 Derry St., Harris- burg, Pa. BRINTON, Christian: Editor; son of Joseph Hill Brinton; born Sept. 17, 1S70, at Thornbury, Chester County, Pa.; in 1892 was graduated from Haverford College. Studied at the Uni- versity of Heidelberg; also at the Uni- versity of Paris; afterward was a pupil of Felix Galipaux of the Vaudeville Thea- ter, Paris, and has acted in Paris and London; he made his first appearance with the Empire Stock Company in New York, and later was with the Felix Morris Company, Kelsey and Shannon Company, and with Mme. Pilar-Morin in panto- mime. From June, 1900, to September, 1903, was associate editor of the Critic; has since been Art Director of Every- bodys' Magazine; is a member of several clubs, among which are Arctic, Players' (New York), The University (Philadel- phia) ; has written numerous articles on art and literature for the Critic and other magazines. Address, 16 Gramercy Park; office, 31 East Seventeenth St., New York. BRINTOIV, Frederick Schermerhorn: Mechanical engineer; born in Philadel- phia, Pa., Dec. 9, 1S72; son of the late Robert Morton and Octavia E. Fosdick Brinton; completed schooling at German- town Academy in 1890; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1S94 with degree of B. S. ; degree M. E., 1895; elected Secretary of the Marine Construction & Dry Dock Company of New York at Mariners' Harbor, 1903. Member of Loyal Legion, Naval Archi- tects and Marine Engineers, and of the University of Pennsylvania Club of New York City. Address, University of Pennsylvania Club, New York, N. Y. BRIXTON, John Hill., M. D.: Surgeon; born in 1832 at Philadelphia; in 1S50 was graduated from the Univers- ity of Pennsylvania, and received degree of A. M. in 1S53; also degree of LL. D. in 1901; was graduated from the Jefferson Medical College. Philadelphia, in 1852. From 1S61 to 1S65 was Brigade Surgeon of United States Volunteers; also Professor in the Practice of Surgery and Clinical Surgery at the Jefferson Medical College in 1882; in 1851 was a member of the Academy of National Science, Philadel- phia; also of Pathological Society, Octo- ber, 1857; American Medical Association, Philadelphia, in 1872; Academy of Sur- gery, April, 1S90; American Philosophical Society in 1SS6. In 1S69 was Miitterlec- turer on surgical pathology, also Surgeon to St. Joseph's Hospital, Philadelphia, 1S59, and at the Philadelphia Hos- pital from 1S67 to 18S2 and the Jeff- erson College Hospital, Philadelphia, 1S77. Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Loyal Legion; also Pennsyl- vania Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, and Society of Colonial Wars. Address, 1423 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. HROMALL, William Booth: Lawyer; born in Chester, Delaware County, Pa., on Jan. 30, 1S43; entered Haverford College in September, 1856, and was graduated in 1861; served as a mem- ber of the 124th Regiment of Pennsyl- vania Volunteers; from August, 1S62, to May, 1S63, attached to General Kane's Brigade, Geary's Division, Twelfth Army Corps, the Army of the Potomac. Admit- ted to the bar in February, 1864, and has been in active practice ever since in the courts of Delaware County and the ad- joining counties of Philadelphia and Chester; served in the municipal offices of School Director and City Council, President of the Penn Club, Director of the First National Bank of Chester and the Delaware County Trust Company, Solicitor of Delaware County National Bank, Cambridge Trust Company, and the Chester Traction Company; local So- licitor of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Company. Married Anna Mary Hinkson. Address, Chester, Pa. BROMLEY, Thomas, Jr.: Carpet manufacturer; born in Phila- delphia Aug. 23, 1864; son of Thomas Bromley, one of the pioneers and the most active producers in the great car- pet manufacturing business of Philadel- phia. Educated in the public schools, he entered the Bromley mills in 18S2 in the capacity of a loom apprentice, and worked his way up till he had a thorough knowledge of every department of the carpet making business. When the firm was incorporated in 1S91 as the Bromley Brothers' Carpet Company he was made WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 85 its Secretary, and in 1894 was made Treasurer, now holding both these offices. In 1889 he invented a power loom for making Smyrna rugs, which made so great a revolution in the trade that now only the most inferior grades of rugs are woven on the old hand looms; when a committee of the carpet manufacturers of America represented their interests before the Tariff Committee of Congress, Mr. Bromley took such an active part in its work that he was elected Secretary and Treasurer of the committee. Aside from his business relations, he is a mem- ber of the Manufacturers', Columbia, Athletic, and Pennsylvania Barge Clubs, and is much devoted to athletic sports and to horsemanship. Address, Tabor Road, Olney, Philadelphia, Pa. BRONSON, Cliarles Hopkins: Auditor of the Pittsburg and Lake Erie Railroad Company; was born at Dayton, Ohio, Sept. 11, 1S45. He is a son of Charles H. and Emily (Gale) Bronson. He attended the public schools of Cin- cinnati, Ohio, and later attended the Rockewell St. school in Cleveland, Ohio. In 1861 he secured a position as cashier in a drygoods house in Cincinnati; was employed in the local freight office of the Ohio and Mississippi Railroad; was a member of the Seventh Regiment of Ohio National Guards when that body was called on to aid in repelling the Morgan raid. He was the orderly sent by General Burnside with despatches to General Hobson. For this service he was sworn into the Union Army in Com- pany C, One Hundred and Thirty-seventh Regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry, wich the rank of Corporal. Later the com- pany was incorporated into a Zouave Battalion, with Mr. Bronson as Orderly Sergeant. He served in this capacity for five years and was discharged honorably. For ten years thereafter he held clerical positions with various firms and then he entered the employ of the Kentucky Central Railroad at Covington, Ky., hold- ing various positions of responsibility. Between the years 1884 and 1889 he was General Auditor of the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad. On Dec. 1, 1889, he be- came connected with the Auditor's office of the Chicago, Cleveland, Cincinnati & St. Louis Railway at Cleveland, Ohio. Since April, 1890, he has been Auditor of the Pittsburg and Lake Erie system. He is a member of the American Associa- tion of Railroad Accounting Officers. He is also a member of the Board of Audi- tors of the Vanderbilt Lines. He was made a Mason at Richmond, Va., and is a member of Washington Chapter Royal Arch Masons No. 9, and St. Andrew's Commandery, Knights Templar, No. 13, both of Richmond. He is a member of the Ancient Arabic Order of Nobles of the Mystic Shrine, Syria Temple of Pitts- burg, -and of the Fort Pitt Conclave, No. 429, of the Improved Order of Heptasophs. In politics he is a Republican. On Sept. 20, 1876, he married Grace Darling Ran- som. He is a member of the Protestant Episcopal Church. Address, 315 Neville St., Pittsburg, Pa. BROOKE, Edward: President of First National Bank of Birdsboro, Pa. Address, Birdsboro, Pa. BROOKE, George: Ironmaster, of Birdsboro, Pa.; born in that place in 1822; son of Matthew Brooke, a pioneer iron founder; with his brother Edward he built up the present large establishment of the E. & G. Brooke Iron Company at Birdsboro, oper- ating furnaces, rolling mills, forges, nail works, etc.; also owning coal mines, iron mines, extensive quarries and many other properties. George Brooke has long been a prominent factor in the financial affairs of Berks County; he is President of the First National Bank of Reading, Presi- dent of the Pennsylvania Trust Com- pany, Director of the Wilmington and Northern Railroad Company, President of the Pennsylvania Diamond Drill Com- pany, Treasurer of the Keystone Coal Company of West Virginia, and a stock- holder in many other corporations; he has served in the Borough Council and in the School Board, and is in every way a public spirited citizen. In 1862 he married Mary B. Irwin, daughter of John H. Irwin, a grandson of Frederick Au- gustus Muhlenberg, the first Speaker of the National House of Representatives. Member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, Reading, Pa. BROOKE, Hunter: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private 124th Pennsylvania In- fantry Aug. 11, 1862; honorably discharged May 15, 1863; Sergeant 29th Pennsylvania (Militia) Infantry June 20, 1863; honor- 86 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ably discharged Aug. 1, 1863; Second Lieutenant 192d Pennsylvania Infantry July 6, 1SG4; First Lieutenant July 16, 1S64; honorably mustered out Nov. 11, 1864; elected Feb. 5, 1S90. Address, 1905 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. BROOKE, John Rutter: Major General United States Army; born July 21, 183S, at Philadelphia; in April, 1S61, he enlisted in the Fourth Pennsylvania Infantry, and was promoted until he became Brigadier General of Volunteers May 12, 1S64. On Aug. 1, 1864 he was made Brevet Major General; was com- missioned Lieutenant Colonel of the Thir- ty-seventh United States Infantry July 28, 1866, and was transferred to Third Infan- try March 15, 1S69; March 20, 1870, was made Colonel of the Thirteenth Infantry; and of the Third Infantry June 14, 1S79; Brigadier General April 6, 1S8S. He com- manded the Departments of Platte, Da- kota and Missouri, and on May 22, 1897, was made Major General. In April, 1898, he was sent to command troops at Chick - amauga Park; July, 1S9S, he was ordered to Porto Rico, head of Military Commis- sion, then Governor General of Porto Rico; in December, 1898, he was Governor General of Cuba and commanding Divi- sion of Cuba; May, 1900, he commanded the Department of the East, and was re- tired July 21, 1902. Member of the Penn- sylvania Commandery of the Military Or- der of the Loyal Legion. Address, Rose- mont, Pa. BROOKE, Marl*: Lieutenant in the United States Army; member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Com- panion Major John Brooke; Cadet United States Military Academy June 18, 189S; Second Lieutenant Corps of Engineers United States Army June 12, 1902; elected May 1, 1901; first class in succession May 12, 1902. Address, Corcoran Building, Washington, D. C. BROOKE, Rawle, William: Lawyer; son of C. "Wallace and Eliza- beth Tilghman (Rawle) Brooke; born Aug. 29, 1S43; in 1863 was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania; married Eliz- abeth Norris Feb. 7, 1872; served in the Civil War as Lieutenant and Captain with the Third Pennsylvania Cavalry; was b revetted Major and Lieutenant Colonel; was Vice President of the Historical So- ciety of Pennsylvania. Author of "The Right Flank at Gettysburg," "With Gregg in the Gettysburg Campaign." "Gregg's Fight at Gettysburg." Address, 230 South Twenty-second St.; office, 216 South Sixth St., Philadelphia, Pa. BROOKE, William: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Sec- ond Lieutenant Fourth Infantry Oct. 7, 1891; First Lieutenant April 26, 1898; Cap- tain Thirty-fifth United States Volunteer Infantry July 5, 1899; Major Forty-sixth United States Volunteer Infantry Aug. 17, 1S99; honorably mustered out of Volun- teer service May 31, 1901; transferred from Fourth to Fifteenth Infantry Nov. 21, 1S99; Captain Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Monterey, Cal. BROOKFIELD, Robert Morris: Soldier; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania Cadet at the United States Military Academy from June IS, 1892, to June 12, 1S96, when he was graduated and promoted to Second Lieutenant of Infantry, Second Infantry. June 12. 1896; served at Fort Keogh, Mont., to Feb. 26, 189S; with Alaskan Exploring Ex- pedition to July 5, 189S; with regimental recruits Aug. 3 to Aug. 26, 1898; Atlanta, Fort MacPherson, and Lithia Springs, Ga., and en route to Montauk, L. I., Aug. 3 to 26, 1S98; Montauk, L. I., and Anniston, Ala., Aug. 26; First Lieu- tenant of Infantry Sept. 28, 1898, Huntsville, Ala., and on leave of absence from Oct. 22 to Dec. 24, 1S98; ordered to proceed with Twelfth Infantry to Ma- nila and to join Twenty-third Infantry there, Dec. 24, 1898; assigned to Twenty- third Infantry Jan. 1, 1899; transferred to Eleventh Infantry Feb. 28, 1S99; with regiment, San Juan, Porto Rico; resigned Oct. 15, 1900. Address, 819 North Twen- tieth St., Philadelphia, Pa. BROOKS, F. Edward, M. D.: Superintendent of the public schools of Philadelphia since 1891; born in Stony Point, N. T. ; taught school at Cudde- bacville, N. Y., at the age of eighteen, and a year later entered the Liberty Normal Institute. Professor in the Uni- versity of Northern Pennsylvania, and later occupied the Chair of Literature and Mathematics in Monticello Academy, New York; became Professor of Mathe- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 87 matics at the State Normal School of Millersville, Pa., in 1855, and made President of the same institution in 1866; eected President of the State Teachers' Association in 1876, and President of the Normal Department of the National Educational Association. Received de- gree of A. M. from Union College in 1858, and degree of Ph. D. from three promi- nent institutions. Author of many valu- able educational works. Address, Over- brook, Pa. BROOKS, Ueraldine: Author; daughter of the late Elbridge Streeter and Melissa (de Baun) Brooks; born June 26, 1875, at Philadelphia; edu- cated at the Adelphi Academy, Brook- lyn; Somerville (Mass.), High Schools, and Radcliffe College from 1893 to 1897; she is unmarried; member of the Authors' Club at Boston; has written a number of works, among which are: "Dames and Daughters of Colonial Days," published in 1900; also "Dames and Daughters of the Young Republic," in 1901; and "Ro- mances of Colonial Days," in 1903. Ad- dress, 60 St. Nicholas Ave., New York. BROOKS, Henry: Manufacturer; born in Yorkshire, Eng- land; at an early age emigrated to this country; educated in West Philadelphia. Upon the death of his father, George Brooks, assumed control of the Oriental Mills, which he now operates. He has twice been elected Clerk of Quarter Sessions, President of the Standard Fire Insurance Company, and member of the Manufacturers' and Young Republican Clubs. Address, 5300 Girard Ave., Phila- delphia, Pa. BROOKS, James Croxall: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain and Commissary of Sub- sistence United States "Volunteers Jan. 1, 1863; honorably mustered out Dec. 19, 1865; brevetted Major United States Vol- unteers March 13, 1865, "for meritorious services in his department during the war"; elected May 6, 1891. Address, 117 North 33rd St., Philadelphia, Pa. BROOKS, .Toll 11 Crafts Wright: Captain United States Army; born in New York; appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy July 1. 1881; Second Lieutenant Fourth Artillery June 14, 1SS5; First Lieutenant Aug. 14, 1889; Captain Assistant Quartermaster of Vol- unteers May 17, 1898; Major Quartermas- ter of Volunteers Nov. 12, 1898; honorably discharged from Volunteer service June 30, 1901; Captain Sixth Artillery March 2, 1S99; transferred to Fourth Artillery April 21, 1S99; Artillery Corps Feb. 2, 1901. Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, Fort Riley, Kans. BROOKS, M. J. B.: Postmaster; born in Elk (now Cameron County), Pa., Aug. 28, 1845; educated in private schools; engaged in lumbering un- der the firm of John Brooks & Sons; en- tered Railway Mail Service in 1S84; was appointed Postmaster at Driftwood, Pa., April 1, 1903. Address, Driftwood, Pa. BROOKS, Thomas R.: President of North Scranton Bank. Ad- dress, Scranton, Lackawanna County, Pa. BROOKS, William Benthal: Captain United States Navy; member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; ap- pointed Third Assistant Engineer United States Navy Feb. 16, 1S52; Second As- sistant Engineer July 21, 1855; First As- sistant Engineer July 21, 1858; Chief En- gineer (Lieutenant) Aug. 1, 1S61; Chief Engineer (Commander) Jan. 22, 1873; Chief Engineer (Captain) Dec. IS, 1885; retired (Captain) March 1, 1S92; elected Nov. 1, 1882; in April, 1S98 was called again to duty, and served during the Spanish-American War. Address, 437 West 6th St., Erie, Pa. BROOMELL, I. Norman: Dentist; son of Isaac and Rachel Broomell; born Nov. 25, 1858, in Chester County, Pa.; educated at the Friends' Central School, Philadelphia, where he received degree of A. M. ; was graduated from the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery and received degree of D. D. S.; married Lidie T. Seabury. Since 1898 has been Professor of Dental Anatomy, Dental Histology and Prosthetic Dentistry at the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery. Member of the American Den- tal Association, Pennsylvania State Den- tal Society, Academy of Stomatology, Pennsylvania Association of Dental Sur- geons, New York State Dental Society. Author "Anatomy and Histology of the ss WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Mouth and Teeth," published in 1S9S; "The Teeth and Temperament," "Dental Cosmos," in 1S97; "The Enamel Organ," "Items of Interest," in 1S99; "Oral Em- bryology," in 1900. "Some Early Teach- ings Regarding the Teeth," 1903. He is a Republican in' politics. Address, 302 North Fortieth St.; office, 1420 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BROSIIIS, William H.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lancaster County; was born in Martic Township, Lancaster County, Nov. 30, 1839; educated at public and select schools; raised upon a farm, and is at present engaged in farming; was a member of the House of Repre- sentatives, sessions of 1883, 1885 and 1901; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Marticville, Pa. BROWKR, Daniel Roberts: Physician; born 1839 at Philadelphia; was graduated from the Polytechnic College, Philadelphia, and received de- gree of M. S. in I860; also M. D. at the University of Georgetown in 1864, and A. M. at the Wabash College, LL. D. at the Georgetown, Kenyon College, and St. Ignatius College, 111. In 1864 was As- sistant Surgeon in the United States Vol- unteers; is Professor of Nervous and Mental Diseases at the Rush Medical Col- lege; also Professor of Nervous Diseases at the Post-Graduate School, Chicago. He is author of numerous monographs and text books on insanity. Address, 597 Jackson Boulevard, Chicago. BROWER, I. J.: President of Farmers and Mechanics' National Bank of Phoenixville. Address, Phoenixville, Chester County, Pa. BROWN, Adam M.: The first Recorder of Pittsburg; born in Brownsdale, Butler County, Pa., Aug. 3, 1830; comes of distinguished ancestry, his grandfather, Adam Brown, having served in the Continental Army under Wash- ington; his father was James Brown, for whom Brownsdale was named. He secured a liberal training in the county schools, and at the age of fifteen was a skilled debater; studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1853; has been a life-long Republican and was a member of the Pittsburg Select Council for three years; -vas a delegate to the convention that nominated Abraham Lincoln for Presi- dent in 1S64, and to the one that nomi- ' nated Grant in 1S68. During his career at the bar he was regarded as one of the ablest members of the profession; he was appointed as Recorder of Pittsburg by former Governor Stone. Address, 433 Fifth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. BROWS, Ambrose C.I Attorney at law; son of George W. Brown and Esther Badger Brown; born in Clarion County, Nov. 21, 1866; educated in the local public school, the Clarion Collegiate Institute, Rimersburg, Pa.; Grove City Colege, and the Clarion State Normal School, being a graduate of the latter institution. Taught school with marked success in the public schools of Clarion County and as principal of the Edenburg and Clarion public schools. After reading law with Hindman & Hoy of Clarion, he was admitted to practice in the courts of Clarion, Warren and Forest Counties; removed to Tionesta in 1902. Married July 14, 1898, to Milss Marian L. Brown of Huntingdon County, a sister of the late J. M. Brown, M. D., of the University of Pennsylvania, and of John F. and George E. Brown, general agents of the Penn Mutual Life Insur- ance Company. They have one daughter, Martha. Address, Tionesta, Pa. r i BROWS, Amos Peaslee: Educator; son of Amos P. and Frances (Brown) Brown; born Dec. 3, 1864, at Germantown, Pa.; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania and re- ceived degree of B. A. in 18S6, M. E. in 1887, and Ph. D. in 1S92. From 1887 to 1889 was Assistant Geological Surveyor of Pennsylvania; also Instructor of Mining and Metallurgy at the University of Penn- sylvania from 1889 to 1891, Professor of Geology and Mineralogy since 1S92. He is unmarried. Address, 20 East Penn St., Germantown, Pa. BROWN, Arthur Erwin: Scientist; born Aug. 14, 1850, at Bucks County, Pa.; educated chiefly in Europe; Secretary of the Zoological Society of Philadelphia; also Vice President and Cu- rator at the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia; member Zoological So- ciety of Philadelphia, Academy of Natu- ral Sciences, American Philosophical So- ciety; also member of the Board of Man- agers for the Wister Institution of Anat- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 89 omy, and honorary member of the New York Zoological Society; is correspondent member for the Zoological Society of London, and has written various zoolog- ical and biological articles for journals and society proceedings. Address, 1208 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. BROWS, diaries W.: Plate glass manufacturer; born in New- buryport, Mass., in 1858; educated at Dumner Academy; was graduated from Newburyport High School. In early life he followed the sea; from 1S79 to 1885 in charge of vessels in the China and Aus- tralian trade; in 1SS6 established the glass business in Minneapolis, and or- ganized the Arm of Brown & Haywood Company; in 1895-1896 President of the National Window Glass Jobbers' Associ- ation; in 1897-1898 President of the Min- neapolis Jobbers' Association. Married Alice Greenleaf of Newburyport, Mass., in 1SS3. Independent in politics. In 189S sold out the Brown & Haywood Company business in Minneapolis to the Pittsburg Plate Glass Company, and was chosen Secretary and Director of the Pittsburg Plate Glass Company, which office he still holds; he is also President of the Michigan Chemical Company of Bay City, Mich.; President of the Owosso Sugar Company (with factories at Owosso and Lansing) ; Secretary of the Columbia Chemical Company of Barberton, Ohio; Director in the Patton Paint Company of Milwaukee, Wis., and President of the James E. Patton Company of Milwaukee. He is a member of the Minneapolis Club of Minneapolis, Minn., and of the Du- quesne and Union Clubs of Pittsburg, the Allegheny Country Club, and the Edge- worth Club at Sewickley. Address, Se- wickley, Pa. BROWN, Christian H., M. D.: Born May 8, 1857, at Lancaster, Pa.; son of Edwin H. Brown, Cashier of the Farmers' National Bank of Lancaster for thirty years; was graduated from the Lancaster High School and Franklin and Marshall College; attended University of Pennsylvania; received medical degree in 1,878; Resident Physician of the Philadel- phia Hospital, 1878-1879; Assistant Physi- cian Insane Department, 1879-18S0; com- menced practice of medicine in 18S1 at Lancaster; Attending Physician to the Lancaster County Hospital, and Secretary Lancaster City Board of Health; removed to Philadelphia in 1S87; practice exclu- sively diseases of the eye. Author and teacher of the science of Optometry; member of County, State and National Societies, and the American Ophthalmo- logical, Otological and Laryngological Society. Address, 4327 Baltimore Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. BROWN, E. L..: President of First National Bank of Derry Station. Address, Derry Station, Pa. BROWN, Ernest W.: Professor of mathematics; born at Hull, England, Nov. 29, 1S66; only son of Will- iam Brown, of Hull, and Emma Martin, Wainfleet, Lincolnshire; educated at the Totteridge Park School and Hull and East Riding College; scholarship at Christ's College, Cambridge, in January, 1SS4; B. A. degree (Mathematical Tripos) in 1887; elected Fellow in 1SS9; Fellow of Royal Society, 1898; Fellow of Royal Astronomical, Cambridge Philosophical, London Mathematical, American Philo- sophical and American Mathematical So- cieties; published Treatise on the Lunar Theory (Cambridge Pitt Press, 1S96), and monographs and reviews on celestial me- chanics, especially the lunar theory. Ad- dress, Haverford College, Haverford, Pa. BROWN, Etuelbert Washington: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Com- panion Lieut. Col. William H. Brown; elected May 4, 1892. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BROWN, Francis Shnnk: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia June 9, 1853; his father, Chalres Brown, repre- sented a Philadelphia district in Con- gress for many years, and his maternal grandfather was for two terms Governor of Pennsylvania. Mr. Brown was edu- cated in the public schools of Phila- delphia and the Wilmington Conference Academy in Dover, Del., from which he was graduated in 1S74; studied law and was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania Law Department in 1879. He is Commodore of the Philadelphia Yacht Club and Commander of the Penn- sylvania Naval Reserves. Address, 5927 Drexel Road, Overbrooks Farms, W. Phil- adelphia, Pa. go AYHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. BROWN, Isaac BroTHiell: Secretary of Internal Affairs; was born Feb. 20, 1S48, and was reared on a farm at a place now called Rasselas, in Elk County, Pa. ; at the age of sixteen he entered the Union Army as a private sol- dier, and served in the 211th Regiment of the Third Division, Ninth Corps, Army of the Potomac, his service covering the last year of the war. Subsequent to the war he was educated at Smethport Acad- emy and Alfred University, from which last named institution he was graduated with the class of 1S69; after graduation he commenced the reading of law, but taught school and engaged in the insur- ance business as a means of gaining a living during the period he was engaged in his law studies; he was admitted to practice in the courts of Erie County in May, 1876. In 1878 he was nominated for the Legislature by the Republicans of the Second Assembly District of Erie County, and was defeated through a combination of Democrats, Greenbackers and disappointed Republicans; in 1880 Mr. Brown was again nominated, and was elected, as was he also in 1S82, and again in 1SS4. In 1SS7 he became Deputy Secretary of Internal Affairs and Super- intendent of the Bureau of Railways, which positions he has since held con- tinuously except for a period of four months, in 1S95, when he was appointed by Governor Hastings as Secretary of In- ternal Affairs. During his Legislative career he prepared, introduced and se- cured the passage of the bill for the es- tablishment of the Soldiers' and Sailors' Home at Erie. Mr. Brown has been a member of the Grand Army of the Re- public since 1S69, and has several times been elected delegate to the National En- campments, serving also on the staffs of several of the Commanders in Chief. His service in the National Guard of Penn- sylvania covers a period of thirteen years, during which time he was Second Lieu- tenant and Captain in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Regiments and Judge Ad- vocate, with rank of Major, on the staff of Brig. Gen. James A. Beaver. For ten years he has been President of the Sur- vivors' Association of Hartranft's Divi- sion of the Ninth Army Corps. Mr. Brown was President of the Commission appointed under an act of Assembly for the erection of the equestrian statue of the late ex-Governor Hartranft, and is also a member of the Pennsylvania State Forestry Commission; he is President of the Corry Water Supply Company and the Wilcox Manufacturing Company, and was also President of the St. Louis Na- tional Convention of Railway Commis- sioners. In June, 1900, the degree of LL. D. was conferred upon him by Alfred University; he was elected Secretary of Internal Affairs on Nov. 4, 1902. Address, Harisburg, Pa. BROWN, James W.: Congressman (Republican) of Pittsburg; was born in that city July 14, 1S44, and has resided in Pittsburg and Allegheny County all his life; educated in the com- mon and private schools of Allegheny County; has been connected with the iron and steel business ever since he came to manhood, and is still in that business. Was married Oct. 7, 1867, to Clara Palmer Howe, daughter of the Hon. Thomas W. Howe, deceased; was elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress on the Citizens and Fusion ticket. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. DUOWX, John Cook;: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Fifth Pennsylvania Cav- alry Aug. 14, 1S62; Sergeant Major Nov. IS, 1863; discharged for promotion May 30, 1S64; First Lieutenant and Adjutant Fifth Pennsylvania Cavalry May 30, 1864; Captain March 7, 1S65; honorably mus- tered out Aug. 7. 1S65; elected Oct. 16, 1S89. Address, 1731 North 16th St., Phila- delphia, Pa. BROWN, .1 «.ii ii Rowland: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Cain. John C. Brown; elected Nov. 14, 1900. Address, 1731 North 16th St., Philadelphia. Pa. BROWX, J. Woods: Special Agent of the Fire Association of Philadelphia for the Middle Depart- ment; was born at Milton, Pa., June 25, 1S64; was graduated from Princeton Uni- versity in 1S85; established a local fire insurance agency at Milton, Pa., in 1S8S; was appointed Deputy Insurance Commis- sioner of Pennsylvania by Governor Pat- tison in 1891, which position he retained until 1895, when he resigned to enter the service of the Merchants' Insurance Company of Newark as a Special Agent for Pennsylvania. He retained this posi- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 9i tion until February, 1901, when he was appointed Special Agent for the Fire As- sociation. Address, Hotel Stenton, Phil- adelphia, Pa. BROWN, Marshall: Jurist; born at Brownsdale, Butler County, Pa., Feb. 12, 1853, the son of Adam Mercer Brown, a lawyer, in whose office he studied, gaining admittance to the bar of Allegheny County in 1874. I After enjoying a profitable practice, in which he won a reputation for ability, he was appointed in 1900 a Judge of the No. 1 Court of Common Pleas of Allegheny County to succeed Judge Slagle, deceased. In 1901 he was nominated and elected j to this position, his term beginning in I January, 1902. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. BROWN, Reynolds D.: Professor of law; born in Newcastle, Del., May 6, 1869; was graduated at Har- yard College as B. A. 1S90; taught at J Germantown Academy and at the Penn I Olmster School; studied in law school of 1 the University of Pennsylvania, gradu- 1 ating in 1894; Fellow in law school till I 1S97, when appointed Professor of Law in this school. He is a member of the law I firm of Burr, Brown & Lloyd. His club {I connections are with the Sharswood Law I Club, the Harvard Club of Philadelphia, and the Germantown Cricket Club and the Huntingdon Valley Country Club. Ad- 1 dress, 5112 Newhall St., Philadelphia, Pa. BROWN, Robert Alexander: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1881; Second Lieutenant Fourth Cavalry June 14, 18S5; served with regiment (Fourth Cavalry) ■ at Fort Huachuca, Ariz., from January till June, 1890; at Presidio, San Francisco, Cal., from June till December, 1890; In- structor in Tactical Department, United States Military Academy, January, 1891, to Jan. 25, 1S93; First Lieutenant of Cav- alry, Seventh Cavalry, Nov. 28, 1891; transferred to Fourth Cavalry Dec. 1, 1S91; Regimental Quartermaster, Fourth J Cavalry. Feb. 3, 1893, to Feb. 3, 1897, at Fort Walla Walla, Wash.; on leave of absence in Japan, Sept. 4 to Dec. 17, 1S96; with regiment as Troop Officer, Feb. 3. 1S97, to June 14, 189S, at Fort Walla Walla, Wash,; with troop at Presidio, San Francisco, Cal., June 17 to June 30, 1S98; Major and Inspector General, United States Volunteers, June 7, 1S98; served at Camp Alger, Va. ; Thoroughfare, Va. ; Camp Meade, Pa.; Greenville, S. C, as Inspector General, Second Division, Sec- ond Army Corps, from July 11 till Nov. 2S, 189S; at Pinar del Rio, Cuba, as In- spector General, Department of Pinar del Rio, Cuba, Dec. 12, 1S98 to April 30, 1899; Captain of Cavalry, Eighth Cavalry, Sept. 14, 1S99; Major and Inspector General, United States Volunteers, Sept. 30, 1899. Inspector General Second Division, Eighth Army Corps, Oct. 8, 1899, to May 8, 1900; Assistant Secretary to the Military Gov- ernor in the Philippines May 9 to Oct. 17, 1900; Inspector General Department of Southern Luzon Oct. 17, 1900, to June 30, 1901; honorably discharged from Volun- teer service June 30, 1901; Aide-de-Camp on staff of Major Gen. Arthur Mac Ar- thur, July 1, 1901, to Sept. 30. 1902. Ad- dress, Fort Leavenworth, Kans. BROWN, Rev. S. T.: Born in Wyoming, Ont., Canada, Sept. 30, 1877; parents moved to Western Ohio in 1884, where he received his early edu- cation; was graduated from the Univers- ity of Wooster, Wooster, Ohio, class of 1S99; attended the Lane Theological Sem- inary, Cincinnati, Ohio; was graduated from the Western Theological Seminary, Allegheny, Pa., class of 1902; Pastor of the First Presbyterian Church of Finley- ville, Pa., since September, 1902. Address, Finleyville, Pa. BROWN, William Alexander: Lawyer; born at Philadelphia Oct. 23. 1865; son of William Brown, Jr., and Isabella Brown; of Scotch-Irish Coven- anter ancestry; educated in public schools; admitted to the Freshman Class, Technological Department of Lehigh Uni- versity, 1SS4; student in the Law De- partment of the University of Pennsyl- vania, 1S88-1891; was graduated with de- gree of Bachelor of Laws; admitted to the bar 1891, and has since practiced in Phil- adelphia. Member of the Board of Di- rectors, West End Trust Company; Dean of the Philadelphia Law School of the Temple College. Independent Republican in politics. Address, 1001 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BROWN, William H.: Chief Engineer of Pennsylvania Rail- road; born in Lancaster County, Pa., Feb. 29, 1836; educated at the Philadelphia High School, and took up the profession of engineering, assisting in railroad and city surveys. In October, 1861, he was 92 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. appointed by Col. Thomas A. Scott en- gineer of the military railroads in North- ern Virginia, handling this difficult posi- tion with signal ability; in 1862 he became engaged as assistant engineer on the Pan Handle Road; in 1864 on the Pitts- burg division of the Pennsylvania Rail- road; in March, 1865, on the Oil Creek Road; in July became principal engineer of the Philadelphia and Erie Railroad; in 1869 took charge of the repair shops at Altoona, and subsequently held several engineering positions till Aug. 1, 1S74, when he was appointed to the important post of Chief Engineer of the Pennsyl- vania Railroad. Mr. Brown's fine ability has been shown in many instances, in- cluding examples of remarkably rapid bridge building during the Civil War and after floods. Among his chief works of construction may be named the magnifi- cent Broad Street Station at Philadel- phia. Address, 3510 Baring St., Philadel- phia, Pa. BROWN, Wiliam M.: Lawyer and merchant; born in Green- ville, Pa., in 1850; educated in the schools of New Castle, Pa.; after teaching and filling a position as bank clerk, he studied law under the late Judge McMichael, and was admitted to the bar of Lawrence County, Pa., in 1876. After a period of successful law practice, he accepted a position in 18S3 as Special Agent in the United States Land Office, but soon left it, and for five years was engaged in other pursuits. After practicing at the bar again for two years, he became in- terested in railway concerns, being made Vice President and Manager of the New Castle Electric Street Railway, of which, in 1896, he became a Director and the Secretary and Treasurer. In 1SS4 he had entered into mercantile pursuits at the head of the firm of Brown, Thompson & Co., general dealers, and from 1888 to 1889 was Secretary and Treasurer of the Standard Paper Company; in later years he became prominently concerned in the street railway of Montgomery, Ala., and President of the Syracuse Rapid Transit Railway Company. In political affairs he served for eight years in the Select Coun- cil of New Castle, and in the Senate of Pennsylvania for the term ending in 1900. Address, New Castle, Pa. BROWN, William Wallace: Lawyer; born at Summer Hill, Cayuga County, N. Y. ; studied in the public schools, the academy at Smethport, Pa., and in Alfred University at Alfred, N. Y. Subsequently he entered the office of Hon. Byran D. Hamlin of Smethport as a law student, and was there admitted to the bar in 1867. Settling at Corry, Pa., he formed a law partnership with Mr. Man- ley Crosby, and from 1S74 to 1S7S served asi City Solicitor. After nine years in Corry, he removed to Bradford, Pa 1 ,, where he became a member of the legal firm of Sterrett, Brown & Rose, and four years later of Brown & Roberts; this was dissolved in 1887, and after eight years' practice alone — five years as City Solicitor — he entered into partnership with Mr. F. P. Schoonmaker. Mr. Brown served as a private in the Civil "War, at first in the New York Twenty-third Regi- ment and afterward in the First Pennsyl- vania Rifles, this service preceding his law studies; he has been concerned in most of the leading court cases since Bradford became a city in 1879, and has a large and lucrative practice; he was also concerned in several business enterprises( including a number of narrow gauge railroads, has served on the Smethport and Corry School Boards, and for six years was President of the Bradford Board of Trade. From 1883 to 18S7 member of Congress, Six- teenth District Pennsylvania, Forty eighth and Forty-ninth Congresses; 1S97 to 1S99 Auditor for the War Department; 1900 to present time Auditor for the Navy De- partment. Address, Treasury Department, Washington, D. C. BROWNE, William H.: Lawyer and author; born in Philadel- phia Nov. 14, 1840; educated at the Uni- versity of Pensylvania and Amherst College, where he was graduated A. M. in 1S61. In 1899 he received from Ur-. sinus College the honorary degree of LL. D. ; for some years he was a teacher of the classics, history and elocution, but- meanwhile studied law and was admitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1865; he quick-' ly gained prominence as a brilliant advo- cate, and was retained in many import- ant cases, being particularly successful j in divorce suits. One of his most notable' cases was that in which he opposed thei Mount Morich Cemetery Corporation. which had refused to permit the body of. a wealthy colored man to be buried in its grounds; he defeated the corporation' in the lower court, and subsequently in the Supreme Court. In addition to his reputation as an advocate, Mr. Browne is WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 93 widely known as an author in legal and lighter literature; his legal works com- prise some fourteen volumes, some of ■i which have become standard authorities; ?iamong these are "Commentary on the Law of Divorce," "Law of Negligence • in Pennsylvania," "Law of Decedents' Estates in Pennsylvania," and the "Penn- sylvania Legal Time Table," a very use- ful manual of laws and court rules; his Slighter works embrace "Heart Throbs of ifGifted Authors," "Witty Sayings by Wit- ! ty People," "Famous Women of History," iland several others, including an abridg- ement of the Waverley Novels. Mr. Browne was formerly an active cricket player, and was a Director of the Belmont Crick- et Club; he was also actively interested in the reform movement in municipal politics, in connection with the Committee ■ of One Hundred. Address, 1124 Spruce tlSt, Philadelphia, Pa. BROAVXFIELD, Owen Russell: Secretary and Treasurer of Citizens' 'Title and Trust Company of Uniontown; born near Haydentown, Fayette County, Pa., Feb. 1, 1S6S; was educated in the public schools, Southwestern State Nor- mal School, Geneva and Monongahela Colleges; clerk in the County Commis- sioners' Office from 1897 to 1903; en- gaged in coal and timber enterprises. Republican in politics. Presbyterian, Knight Templar and thirty-second degree Mason. Residence, Fairchance, Pa. BROWNSCOMBE, Miss Jennie: Artist; born East of Honesdale; is of English descent, her father being a na- tive of Devonshire, England, while her maternal ancestors settled in Massachu- setts in 1630, her great-grandfather tak- ing part in the Revolutionary War; taught school for several years; studied art at Cooper Institute, the National Academy of Design, and the Students' Art League. Her first oil painting was sold from the Academy in 1876, since which time her work has had a national reputation; many of her pictures have been reproduced in etching, photogravure, engraving, etc. She studied in Paris, Rome and other European cities, and has spent the last few years in Italy, where she is continuing her painting. Address, Honesdale, Pa. MRU A, Lynn A.: President of Citizens' National Bank of Hollidaysburg. Address, Hollidaysburg, Blair County, Pa. BRIBAKER, J. L,., M. D.: Born in Juniata County, Pa., Feb. 17, 1854; educated at Eagleton Institute; received degree of M. D. from Washing- ton University in 1874; practiced in Isa- bella County, Mich., 1884-1S91; removed to Juniata Borough in 1S91; Treasurer of the borough ever since its incorporation; Surgeon to P. R. R., and also Surgeon, Sheridan Troop, N. G., Pennsylvania. Enlisted in Sheridan Troop, Pennsyl- vania Volunteer Cavalry, in 1898, and took part in the expedition to Porto Rico. Ad- dress, 507 Fourth Ave. (Juniata), Al- toona, Pa. BRUBAKER, R. H.: President of Conestoga National Bank of Lancaster. Address, Lancaster, Lan- caster County, Pa. BRICE, Rev. diaries H., D. D.: Pastor of the First Presbyterian Church, Jersey Shore, Pa.; born in Bea- ver County, Pa.; was graduated from Al- legheny College, Meadville, Pa.; studied theology at the Western Theological Seminary, Allegheny City; began as a home missionary in Guthrie County, Iowa; pastor at Union City, Pa., two years; Fifth Presbyterian Church, Kansas City, Mo., ten years; church at Muncy, Pa., three years, and has been with his present charge since June, 1900. In 1893 was elected Moderator of the Synod of Missouri; in 1895 received the degree of D. D. from his Alma Mater. Address, Jersey Shore, Pa. BR TEN, Edward D.: Clergyman; born in Newark, N. J., July 17, 1823; educated in the public schools of Philadelphia and the Univers- ity of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1842. Then deciding to prepare himself for the ministry, he entered the Theological Sem- inary of Princeton, N. J., and afterward the Union Theological Seminary of New York City, graduating in 1S46; he was immediately licensed to preach by the Presbytery of New York, and in 1S4S was ordained to the Ministry by the Presbytery of Philadelphia. Becoming pastor of the Southwark First Presby- terian Church on the day of his ordina- tion, he remained in charge of that church for many years. In 1874 he be- came pastor of the Presbyterian Church of the Atonement in Philadelphia. Ad- dress. 122 South Nineteenth St., Phila- delphia, Pa. 94 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. BRUMBAUGH, Martin Grove, A . M., Ph. D., LL. D.: President of Juniata College, Hunting- don, Pa.; Professor of Pedagogy, Univers- ity of Pennsylvania; born in Huntingdon County April 14, 1862; son of George B. and Martha P. Brumbaugh; educated in Juniata College, Millersville State Normal School, Harvard University and Univer- sity of Pennsylvania; President of Juniata College 1S94 -, and Professor of Peda- gogy, University of Pennsylvania, 1895; first United States Commissioner of Edu- cation for Porto Rico, 1900-1902; member of the Valley Forge Park Commission; editor Lippincott's "Educational Series," "Glimpses of Longfellow" (Corson), "His- tory of Porto Rico"; author with J. S. Walton, of "Stories of Pennsylvania," with Anne H. Hall of "The Standard Primer," and author of "History of the Brethren," "Lectures on Ruth," "The Standard Readers." Address, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. BRUMM, Charles N.: Lawyer: born at Pottsville, Pa., June 9, 1838; received a common school edu- cation, with the exception of one year at Pennsylvania College at Gettysburg, Pa.; served an apprenticeship at the trade of watchmaker; studied law two years; left studies and enlisted as a private under the first call of President Lincoln for three months' men, and was elected First Lieutenant of Company I, Fifth Pennsylvania Volunteers; after the ex- piration of his term re-enlisted Sept. 15, 1861, for three years, and was elected First Lieutenant of Company K, Seventy- Sixth Pennsylvania Volunteers, Nov. 18, 1861; was detailed on the staff of Gen. Barton as Assistant Quartermaster and aide-de-camp, which position he held un- der General Barton and General Penny- packer until the expiration of his term of service; resumed the study of law, and was admitted to the bar in 1871; has since practiced the profession of law at the Schuylkill County bar; was elected to Congress in 1878 to represent the Thirteenth District of Pennsylvania, but was counted out by 192 votes; during the administration of Persident Harrison he was appointed Deputy Attorney General, but declined to accept the appointment; was elected to the Forty-seventh, Forty- Eighth. Forty-ninth. Fiftieth, and Fifty- fouth Congresses, and re-elected to the Fifty-fifth Congress as a Republican, re- ceiving 16,613 votes against 14,512 votes for Warren F. Shepherd, Democrat, and 239 votes for S. G. Hollopeter, Prohibi- tionist. Upon his return from the army Mr. Brumm became very conspicuous as Government Revenue Assessor, which office was made necessary by the income tax, which was then in existence, being levied upon all earnings above a certain sum. Lawlessness reigned so extensively in the county that no one would make assessments until Mr. Brum took it in hand, and after a number of desperate encounters succeeded in finnishing the work. He was later selected by the Un- ion League, together with Mr. Benjamin Bannan, to procure certain legislation at Harrisburg: Such as the Green-Judge bill and the Jury and Police bills. Po- itica prejudice ran so high at the time that, because of his actions at the State capita, he was compelled to fight the local courts for two years before he could be admitted to the bar, and only then then after he had been admitted to prac- tice in the Lebanon County bar. Besides his career in Congress he has been very successful in his profession, having, in the midst of a large practice, tried upward of thirty Homeside cases, and only one of his clients was executed. During the great anthracite coal strike he was se- lected by District No. 9 of the United Mine Workers of America as their coun- sel to appear before the Strike Commis- sion appointed by President Roosevelt, and took a very prominent part in the argument before the same. On the 6th of April. 1862. Mr. Brumm was married to Virginia James of Minersville, Pa. Ad- dress, Minersville, Pa. BRUJiDAGE, Asa R.: Lawyer; born at Conyngham, Pa., March 22, 1S2S, being descended on his father's side from Revolutionary soldiers, and on his mother's from the Brodheads of early Pennsylvania, his uncle, Hon. Richard Brodhead, having been an able member of the United States Senate. At the age of fourteen Asa left home and rode on horseback to Jackson, Miss., in company with Dr. J. B. Thornton of Virginia, who took with him forty slaves. In Mississippi he entered the Centenary College at Brandon, of which Dr. Thorn- ton was President, and was graduated in 1847. Returning home he began the study of law, and was admitted to the bar of Luzerne County in 1849. Mr. Brundage made rapid progress in his profession, de- voting himself especially to criminal prac- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 95 : tice, of which a large number of note- I worthy cases passed through his hands. \ He was elected District Attorney in 1855, and has held numerous local offices, while | on many occasions he has represented ! his party, the Democratic, in State and ' national conventions. Address, Wilkes- ; barre, Pa. BRUNDAGE, Frank M.: United States Consul; born in Pennsyl- vania Aug. 18, 1S51; obtained the degree of M. D. in Jefferson Medical College in Philadelphia in 1874; practiced profession in Conyngham, Luzerne County, Pa., un- til Nov. 1, 1897; appointed Consul to Aix- la-Chapelle Oct. 15, 1S97. Address, Aix- la-Chapelle, Germany. BRUNDRED, B. F.: Oil producer of Oil City, Pa.; born in Paterson, N. J.; after graduating at Worcester, Mass., in 1865, he moved to Oil City in July, 1866, and has been a resi- dent of that city ever since; he became an employee of the Empire Line, having charge of all shipments of crude and re- fined oil from points on the now W. N. Y. & P. R. R., between Tidioute and Titusville; the position involved a vast amount of detail on account of the large number of refineries and loading racks from which these shipments were made; he was appointed Chief Clerk of the Green Line in 1870, with loading racks at Fox- burg, Parker's Landing, and other points on the Allegheny Valley Railroad; he oc- cupied these two positions until 1877, when he resigned to engage in the pro- duction of oil at Edenburg and Bradford. He was successful in his new venture, and in 1S79 built and managed the Union Refinery, which passed into the hands of the Standard Oil Company in 1882; he was elected Treasurer of the Eclipse Lu- bricating Oil Works at Franklin in 1883; he was elected President of the Imperial Refining Company in 1884, which re- sponsible position he held until the works were abandoned in 1894. Address, Oil City, Pa. BRUNGES, Stanley R.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Wyoming County; was born in Eaton Township, Wyoming County, Pa., Feb. 8, 1852; moved with his parents to Tunkhannock Township, same county, in 1871, where he has since resided; educated in the public schools and at Keystone Academy, Factoryville, Pa.; moved upon the farm where he now resides in 1878; has always been actively engaged in farming and identified with farmers' interests; is at present Presi- dent of the Agricultural Society of Wyo- ming County; has always been interested in the public schools and was for many years a member of School Board; was Supervisor, Poormaster, Township Treas- urer and Clerk; was a member of the House of Representatives, session of 1897; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Tunkhannock, Pa. BRtXNKR, Edgar P., M. D.: Born March 26, 1849, in Worcester Township, Montgomery County, Pa. ; edu- cated at Freeland Seminary; was gradu- ated from Hahnemann College, Phila- delphia, in 1869; practiced medicine for several years at Norristown and Penns- burg, Pa.; in 1878 removed to Philadel- phia, where he has continued to practice. Member of County Medical Society, American Institute of Homeopathy, Odd Fellows Lodge and Encampment. Married in 1SS2 to Amelia Baus; Republican in politics. Address, 1724 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia, Pa. BRUNNER, Frank A.: Manufacturer; born in Cincinnati, Ohio, Aug. 4, 1861; educated in the public schools of Philadelphia and in private schools in Paris. Returning to America, he was employed by the Franklin Sugar Refining Company, but subsequently studied law at the University of Penn- sylvania, graduating in 1886; he did not enter upon the practice of his profession, but engaged in manufacturing pursuits, and is now the President of the Interna- tional Light, Heat and Power Company. He is a member of the Moelton Club of Philadelphia, the Iroquois Club of Chi- cago, and the Masonic Order. Address, Torresdale, Pa. BRUNOT, Hilary S.: United States Consul; born near Penns- ville, Fayette County, Pa., June 4, 1860; he was educated at the Jefferson Acad- emy, Canonsburg, Pa., at Kenyon Col- legiate Schools, Gambier, Ohio; engaged as Manager and Editor of the Daily Press, Greensburg, Pa., and with manufactur- ing concerns until 1S97; appointed United States Consul at St. Etienne, June 23, 1897. Address, St. Etienne, France. BRYAN. Edwin Horace: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal 9 6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Legion; private First Delaware Infantry Nov. 20, 1861; Regimental Commissary Sergeant April 5, 1S62; discharged for promotion Jan. 3, 1S63; Second Lieutenant First Delaware Infantry Jan. 3, 1S63; First Lieutenant and Quartermaster March 1, 1S63; honorably mustered out July 12, 1S65; brevetted Captain United States Volunteers April 9, 1S65, "for meritorious services during the recent campaign terminating with the surrender of the Insurgent Army under Gen. R. E. Lee"; elected Feb. 2, 1SS7. Address, 256 North Third St., Philadelphia, Pa. BRYAN, Edwin Horace, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Brevet Capt. Edwin H. Bryan; elected Oct. 20, 1S97. Address, 256 North Third St., Phila- delphia, Pa. BRYAN, Henry Northam, M. D.: Born Oct. 9, 1S53, in Pemberton, N. J.; in 1S55 moved to Philadelphia, Pa., where he has since resided; educated in the public and Friends' schools; was gradu- ated from the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy March, 1S74; was graduated from the Jefferson Medical College, 18S4; Chief of Surgical Clinic and Surgical Dis- pensary of the Medico-Chirurgical Col- lege, 1SSS-1896; was graduated 1895; member of the American Medical Asso- ciation, the Philadelphia County Medical Society, and the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. In August, 1S93, married Virginia Ryan Yerger. Address, 114 North 20th St., Philadelphia, Pa. BRYANT, Henry Grier: Traveler, explorer; born in Allegheny, Pa., Nov. 7, 1S59; son of Walter and Ellen A. (Henderson) Bryant; prepared at Phillips Exeter Academy, New Hamp- shire, 1S76-1S79; was graduated from Princeton, 1SS3; A. M., 1886; was gradu- ated from Law University of Pennsyl- vania, 1886; explored Grand Falls of La- brador, 1891; second in command Peary Relief Expedition, 1S92; Commander Peary Auxiliary Expedition, 1S94; Com- mander Mt. St. Elias (Alaska) Expedi- tion, 1897; President of Geographical So- ciety of Philadelphia, 1S97-1900; Fellow of Royal Geographical Society, 1904-1902. of London; Corresponding Member of Geo- graphical and Anthropological Society, Stockholm; Honorary Vice President In- ternational Geographical Congress, Berlin, 1S99; Secretary of American Alpine Club, 1904; writer of "Report on Peary Auxili- ary Expedition," 1S94, and papers be- fore Geographical Congresses. Residence, 2013 Walnut St.; office, S06 Land Title Building, Philadelphia, Pa. BUBB, John AVilson: Colonel United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Army; pri- vate, Sergeant and First Sergeant Com- ' pany E, First Battalion, Twelfth Infan- " try, Sept. 13, 1S61, to April 24, 1866; Sec- ond Lieutenant and First Lieutenant, Twelfth Infantry, Feb. 5, 1866; trans- ferred to Thirtieth Infantry Sept, 21, 1S66; transferred to Fourth Infantry March 23, 1S69; Captain March 16, 1S79; Major April 26, 1S98; Lieutenant Colonel, Twelfth In- fantry, Oct. 20, 1S99; Colonel Twenty- fourth Infantry July 1, 1901; transferred to Twelfth Infantry Aug. 12, 1901. Ad- dress, Manila, P. I. BICH, Lemon: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private 12Sth Pennsylvania In- fantry Aug. 5, 1862; mustered out May 19, 1S63; private 195th Pennsylvania In- fantry July 16, 1S64; Regimental Quarter- master Sergeant July 24, 1S64; mustered out Nov. 4, 1S64; First Lieutenant 213th 4 Pennsylvania Infantry March 8, 1S65; re- signed and honorably discharged May 26, 1S65; elected Oct. 20, 1892. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BUCHANAN, Alexander Simms: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal ' Legion; private Third United States Re- serve Corps May 27, 1861; mustered out Aug. 19, 1861; Second Lieutenant Tenth Missouri Infantry April 21, 1S62; First Lieutenant Jan. 2, 1863; resigned and honorably discharged Dec. 28, 1863; elect- ed Nov. 12, 1890. Address, 3 Decatur St., Philadelphia, Pa. BUCHANAN. James Isaac: President of the Pittsburg Trust Co., born in Hamilton, Ontario; his father was President of the Executive Council and a prominent Canadian Government official; he was educated at the Gait County Grammar School (Dr. Gassie's), and afterward entered a wholesale dry goods house to learn business methods; WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 97 in 1870 he visited Africa. In January, 1S77, he started as junior clerk in the Oil City Trust Company; then became the private secretary and business man- ager to the late Capt. J. J. Vander- grift until the latter's death. Mr. Bu- chanan was made one of the trustees of the Vandergrift estate; became Vice President of the Pittsburg Trust Com- ! pany, and succeeded C. B. Mevay as President; he is also prominently identi- i tied with many other business interests I of the "Smoky City," and is President of 1 the Rates and Railroad Company, besides being a prominent Mason, and an elder in jthe East Liberty Presbyterian Church; is now Chairman of the Pittsburg Or- chestra Committee of the Art Society and ! President of Academy of Science and Art. Address, 6108 Walnut St., Pitts- Iburg, Pa. BUCHANAN, J. M.: President of First National Bank of iBeaver, Pa. Address, Beaver, Pa. BUCHANAN. James T.: Lawyer; born in Pittsburg March 4, ,1S46; educated in the public schools of Chambersburg, Pa.; in 1862 he enlisted in the 126th Pennsylvania Infantry, a nine jmonths' regiment, and in 1S63 re-enlisted in the Twenty-first Pennsylvania Volun- teer Cavalry, serving until discharged in 1x65; he returned to Pittsburg, and in January, 1867, was appointed clerk in the office of the Second Auditor of the rTreasury Department, Washington City; he then commenced the study of law, and was graduated from the Columbian Col- lege in June, 1871, and on June 12, 1S71, jwas admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia. Re- turning to Pittsburg he was admitted !jto the Allegheny County bar in Septem- ber. 1876; he soon became associated with it the Montooth brothers, and upon the Jleath of C. C. Montooth Mr. Buchanan lecame a partner with Major E. A. Mon- | :ooth, attending to the civil business. Ad- iress, 400 Grant St., Pittsburg, Pa. BUCHANAN, Robert George: Paper merchant; born on May 5, 1872, n Philadelphia, Pa., being the son of Clara Eliott Buchanan and Alexander 3imms Buchanan, the well-known whole- sale dealer in paper. Young Buchanan was educated in the public schools of Philadelphia, and entered the employ of lis father's firm, Garrett & Buchanan, in 4 1889; in December, 1S95, Mr. Buchanan started in business for himself, associating with him in his enterprise C. W. Collins, under the firm name of Buchanan & Col- lins, in the same line as his father. They were successful from the start, and rapidly built up a large business. In January, 1896, the two firms — Garrett & Buchanan and Buchanan & Collins — de- cided to consolidate, the proposition com- ing from the older firm. This was done, and the firm incorporated under the firm name of Garrett-Buchanan Co., with the subject of this sketch as Vice President and Secretary. Mr. Buchanan is also a member of the Board of Directors of sev- eral manufacturing concerns, and is a member of the Undine Barge Club, Manu- facturers' Club, and the prominent gun and Athletic clubs of Philadelphia. Mr. Buchanan is a single man and popular in social life. He has also traveled much and is an enthusiastic gentleman sports- man. Address, 933 South Bonsall St., Philadelphia, Pa. BVCHER, Joseph C.I Jurist; born at Middletown, Md., July 28, 1836, his father being minister of the Reformed Church at that place. He was educated at Franklin and Marshall Col- lege, Lancaster, Pa., graduating in 1855; taught for one year in a Maryland academy, and then studied law at New Berlin, Pa., being admitted to the bar in 1858. He entered into partnership with his preceptor, Hon. Isaac Slinker, the firm being dissolved in 1862, when Mr. Slinker was elected Auditor General of Pennsylvania; meanwhile Mr. Bucher had served a term as District Attorney. After the dissolution of the firm he re- moved to Lewisburg, Pa., where he en- joyed a varied and extensive practice, principally in Union and Snyder Counties; in 1871 he was elected by his party, the Democratic, Judge of the Twentieth Ju- dicial District, and served with such abil- ity that he was re-elected in 1881; in 1891 he was again the nominee of his party, but was defeated, and returned to private practice, opening an office at Sunbury, while retaining his office at Lewisburg; in 1892 he succeeded Hon John B. Packer as Solicitor for the Pennsylvania, North- ern Central, Philadelphia & Erie, and other railroad companies, and in 1894 was nominated by his party for Congressman- at-Large, but declined on the plea of professional engagements. He is a Di- rector of the Lewisburg Railroad & 9 8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Bridge Company, and the Lewisburg Na- tional Bank. Address, Lewisburg, Pa. Bl'CHER, William H.: Surgeon United States Navy; born in France, appointed from Pennsylvania; Assistant Surgeon, April 5, 1898; Passed Assistant Surgeon, April 5, 1901; Naval Hospital, Norfolk, Dec. 12, 1902; Surgeon, March 3, 1903; Asiatic Station, since Aug. 8, 1903. Address, Cavite, P. I. BUCK, \ ni. -.-(■■ s \\ ill in m : Banker; born at the family homestead in Carroll Township, Cambria County, Pa., March 15, 1858; while he was quite young his father was elected Sheriff of the county and removed with his family to Ebensburg, the county seat, and later, after the expiration of his term, the household was established in Carrolltown, where ex-Sheriff Buck entered mercan- tile business. The son received a sub- stantial education in the common schools, and at the age of seventeen years sought and found employment as a clerk in the banking house of Collins, Johnston & Co., of Edensburg; his apprenticeship was of brief duration, for at the end of three years his aptitude for the business led to his promotion to the post of Cashier. In 1871 Mr. Buck probably enjoyed the distinction of being the youngest cashiei in the United States; two years later he was taken into the lr mas partner, and the name wa schanged to Johnston, Buck & Co. With leading citizens Mr. Buck established the First National Bank of Edensburg, Pa., taking the post of Cash- ier; is also President of the First Na- tional Bank of Carrolltown, Pa. Ad- BFCKLAND, E, H., M, 1J, D. D. S.: Born and educated in Springfield, Mass.; graduated as dental surgeon at the Philadelphia Dental College Feb. 28, 1885, and in medicine at the Medico- Chirurgical College of Philadelphia April 11, 1891. Married Florence P. Byers. daughter of Colonel Charles P. Byers of Springfield, Mass.; Republican. Address, 1524 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. Bl'CKLEY, Edward S.: Iron master (retired); born Dec. 30, 1827; descendant of the fifth generation from John Buckley of "Wiltshire, Eng- land, who, in 1681, bought of William Penn in London a tract of land in Penn- sylvania: educated school at Westchest- er and University of Pennsylvania; was engaged in mining and smelting and manufacture of iron ore. Married, 1848, Harriet I. Smith; 1856, Katharine Water- borough; 1871, Mary W. W. Van Vaux daughter of Hon. Richard Van Vaux. Of- fice, 505 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BUCKLEY, B. Nelson: Railway official; born in Philadelphia, Jan. 19, 1870; Director of a number of street railway companies in Pennsyl- vania, New Jersey and Delaware; mem- ber of Hunt and Polo Clubs, and of Co- lonial Society of Pennsylvania; Republi- can. Address, Erdenheim, Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia, Pa. BUCKLEY, Richard Vaux: Lawyer; member of the Philadelphia bar; born in Philadelphia in 1872; an- cestors prominent in public and social life in Philadelphia for two hundred years; educated at St. Paul's School, Con- cord, N. H, and at Princeton University, from which he graduated in 1893 with the B. A. degree; read law with George Tucker Bispham; admitted to the bar in 1S97, with the degree of LL. B. from the University of Pennsylvania Law School; has since actively practiced in Philadelphia; member of the law firm of Hancock, Lewis & Buckley; member of the Board of Directors of the Chesapeake & Delaware Canal Company, and of vari- ous organizations and clubs in Philadel- phia and New York. Address, 71S Real Estate Trust Building, Philadelphia, Pa. BUCKLEY, Seth: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; was born in England, April 16, 1862; located in Philadelphia in 1864, where he has since resided; was educated in the public schools of Philadelphia; has always taken an active interest in politics, and is serv- ing his third successive term as Constable of the Thirty-first ward; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address. 202S Dreer St.; office, 1319 Filbert St., Philadelphia, Pa. BUCKLYN, John Knight: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Quartermaster Sergeant Battery E Twenty-first Rhode Island Light Ar- tillery. Sept. 30, 1861; discharged for pro- motion March 1. 1862; Second Lieutenant First Rhode Island Light Artillery March 1, 1S62; First Lieutenant Jan. 6, 1863; WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 99 Captain (a. w. m.) Jan. 11, 1865; honor- ably mustered out Feb. 2, 1S65; brevetted Captain United States Volunteers Oct. 19, 1864, "for gallant and meritorious and oftentimes distinguished services throughout the campaign before Rich- mond and in the Valley of the Shenan- doah." Awarded the "Medal of Honor" under resolution of Congress, "for most distinguished gallantry in action at Chan- cellorsville, Va., May 3, 1863. On this occasion Lieut. Bucklyn, though himself ("wounded, gallantly fought the section of ' the Battery under his command, under a fierce fire from the enemy until his am- | munition was all expended, many of the ! cannoneers and most of the horses of the section were killed or wounded, and the (enemy was within twenty-five yards of the guns, when, disabling one piece, he brought off the other in safety." Post Commander, Department of Connecticut, Grand Army of the Republic. Elected Oct. 21, 1885. Address, Mystic, Conn. HI'CK WALTER, J. A.: President of Royersford Trust Com- pany and Industrial Savings Bank. Ad- dress, Royersford, Montgomery County, jPa. jltUDD, Henry: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Pa., Nov. [112, 1849; son of Henry and Martha (Berg) IjBudd; educated at Episcopal Academy and University of Pennsylvania, B. A. is6S; M. A. 1871; read law with Hon. |Peter McCall; admitted to bar, 1871. Au- thor: "Leading Cases in American Law }f Real Property," "Index Digest of 1 Weekly Notes of Cases with George H. Smith; notes to volume 1 of American ind English Decisions in Equity. Mem- ber Phi Beta Kappa, University Club of Philadelphia, Historical Society of Penn- sylvania. Married Judith J., daughter of Ipillie Dallett. Address, 727 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. jfltUDD, Otlio Williams: Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Maryland. 5econd Lieutenant Fourth Cavarly Dec. 8, 868; First Lieutenant Jan. 5, 1874; Cap- lain Dec. 28, 1882; retired April 22. 1891. uldress, The Argyle, San Antonio, Texas. ilEHLER, William Georg-e: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born n Philadelphia, Pa., March 25, 1837; son f William Olds and Henrietta Ruhamah Juehler. Educated in the private schools f Harrisburg, Pa., 1844; entered the r »* United States Navy as a Third Assistant Engineer, Nov. 21, 1857; promoted to Second Assistant Engineer, Oct. 8, 1861; First Assistant Engineer Oct. 6, 1S62; Chief Engineer, United States Navy, Nov. 10, 1863. Was an officer of the United States steam frigate Niagara at the laying of Atlantic Telegraph Cable; received a gold medal from the Chamber of Com- merce of the City of New York. Served during the entire Civil War, first as Chief Engineer of the United States steamer Aroostook, and participated in the en- gagements on the James river, destroying the Rebel batteries, and the attack on Fort Darling under Capt. Rogers, in 1862; was Chief Engineer of the United States steamer Galena from 1863 to 1865. He served on the Michigan, Narragansett, Suwannee, Chattanooga, Nampanoag, Pushmatahah, Neshaminy, Miantonomah, Terror, Minnesota, Franklin, Ticonderoga, Brooklyn, Plymouth, Kearsarge, Powhat- tan, and Pensacola; as Engineer of the fleet on the South Atlantic Station in 1S75, on the flagship Brooklyn, and on the European station on the flagship Pensa- cola, 18S5 to 1888. Member of United States Naval Board of Inspection for four years. Was twice a member of the Ex- amining Board of Naval Engineers, the last time for over fifteen months with the relative rank of Commander and Captain, his promotion to the latter grade taking date June 4, 1894. On Dec. 20, 1894, he was detached from duty as a j member of the Examining Board of Naval | Engineers and ordered to the Navy Yard, i Portsmouth, N. H., in charge of the Department of Steam Engineering, where he remained until his retirement as a Rear Admiral in March 25, 1899, having attained the age of sixty- two years. Is a member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, the Society of the Colonial Wars, the So- ciety of the Sons of the Revolution, and The Military Order of Foreign Wars. Ad- dress, 124 South 17th St., Philadelphia. BUEHRLE, Robert Koch: Educator; born at Ueberlingen, Grand Duchy of Baden, Germany, Sept. 24, 1840; came to America in 1846, and settled in Bucks County, Pa., in 1848; first City Superintendent of Allentown, Pa., in 1868 to 187S; of Reading, Pa., from 1878 to 1880, and of Lancaster, Pa., where he is still in office. Honorary degree of A. M. in 1878 and Ph. D. in 1886, conferred upon him by Franklin and Marshall College. 100 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Member of Pennsylvania and National Educational Associations, and Lancaster County Historical Society. Address, Lan- caster, Pa. BULL, Henry Tilgnani: Lieutenant United States Army; son of Com'd'r James H. Bull, United States Navy; born at West Chester, Pa., May 28, 1880; was graduated as Civil Engineer at University of the South, in 1900; was Civil Engineer with Lackawanna Steel Company in 1901. Enlisted as first class private in First United States Volun- teer Engineers in 1S98, serving in Porto Rico; was made Second Lieutenant of Cavalry dating from Feb. 2, 1901, and was assigned to Thirteenth Cavalry, now stationed at Angeles, Luzon, Philippine Islands. BULL, James Armltage: Assistant Paymaster United States Navy; son of Com'd'r James H. Bull, United States Navy; born on Nov. 19, 1878, at Santa Barbara, Cal.; was gradu- ated at University of the South as B. A. in 1900; Inspector at Pan-American Ex- position, Buffalo, N. Y., 1901; clerk to Quartermaster United States Marine Corps in Philippines in 1901 to 1902. Su- pervisor of San Fernando Province, Lu- zon, Philippines, 1902 to 1903. Appointed Assistant Paymaster, United States Navy, May 28, 1903. Now on duty on United States steamship Frolic, Cavite, P. I. BULL, James Henry: Commander United States Navy; born June 13, 1852 in West Chester, Pa.; son of James Hunter Bull, of West Chester; entered the United States Naval Acade- my on July 26, 1866; was graduated June 6. 1870. Served from 1870 to 1871 fishing banks and Darien Canal Expedi- tion; 1871 to 1872 North Atlantic Squad- ron flagship; 1873 Nicaragua Surveying Expedition; 1873 to 1876 Asiatic Squadron; 1876 to 1879 United States Coast Survey on California Coast; 1879 Newport Tor- pedo School and cruising; 1880 receiving ship at Norfolk; from 1880 to 1883 United States steamship Powhattan, special cruis- ing duty; 1882 to 1885 Instructor in Gun- nery at the Naval Academy; 1885 to 1886 Pacific Squadron; 1887 to 1890 Asiatic Squadron; 1890 to 1893 executive officer New London Naval Station; 1893 to 1895 cruising in Pacific and Atlantic Squad- rons; 1895 to 1897 executive officer and commanding Naval Station at Pensacola, Fla. ; 1S97 to 189S executive officer New- port' on Isthmus Canal Surveying Expedi- tion and during Spanish War on blockade of Havana; 189S to 1900 executive officer of the Petrel and Monterey in Philippine Island insurrection; 1900 to 1902 in charge of Branch Hydrographic Office, Buffalo, N. Y.; 1902 to 1904 Lighthouse Inspector, Seventh District, headquarters Key West, Fla.; 1904 Aid to Commandant, Navy Yard, Mare Island, Cal., awaiting arrival of the Solace to command same. Married in Santa Barbara, Cal., on March 5, 1878, ( to Katherine Whittelsey Tillman, of De- troit, Mich. Address, Navy Yard, Mare ' Island, Cal. I BULL, James Hnnter: Lawyer; oldest living member of the bar of Chester County; was born in Chester County on March 17, 1817; son of Rev. Levi Bull, D. D., and grandson of Lieut. Col. Thomas Bull, of Sixth Penn- sylvania Regiment, War of the Revolu- tion, and captured at Fort Washington^ New York. Was graduated at Gambier College, Ohio; studied law at West Ches- ter and admitted to bar in 1849. Married Mary A. Sheaff, of Churchtown, Lancas- ter County. Was Chief Burgess of West Chester, District Attorney, and during Civil War United States Marshal. Ad- dress, West Chester, Pa. BULLABD, William H. G.: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Na-, val Cadet, Sept. 28, 1882; Ensign, July J 1, 1888; Lieutenant (junior grade). Sept. 5, 1896; Lieutenant, March 3, 1899; Mc- Arthur, 1SSS-1891; Bureau of Equipment,, 1S92-1S93; Maval Academy, 1S93-1896; New- ark, 189o-1896; Lancaster, 1896-1897; Co- lumbia, 1897-1898; Monongahela. 1899; Na- val Academy, 1899-1900; Princeton, 1901- 1902; Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md.. since Jan. 6, 1903 Address, Annapolis, Md. BUNN, William M.J Journalist; born in Philadelphia; was, the seventh of eleven sons; educated in the public schools and Episcopal Acad- emy in Havana, N. Y. At the age of sixteen his father secured him a place with John Frost, a wood engraver; at the end of a year he left to join an oldei brother as a wood carver. When wai broke out he joined Baxter's Philadelphir Fire Zouaves, or the Seventy-second Regi ment Pennsylvania Volunteers. He was, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. IOI severely wounded at Savage Station, Vir- ginia, June 2a, 1S62, and was subsequent- ly taken prisoner and carried to Rich- mond, where he was confined several months. Republican. In 1867 he re- ceived the nomination for Representative in the State legislature; the following year he was re-elected, after which he was elected to the office of Register of Wills. In 1875 he was elected Uuardian of the Poor, and re-elected in 1S78. He purchased a controlling interes't in the Sunday Transcript in 1878, and became the editor. He was appointed Governor of Idaho by President Arthur in 18S4. Upon his confirmation by the United States Senate, he leased his paper to Thomas M. Jackson, for a periou of two years. He urged, passed and signed the anti-Mormon bill, which disfranchised all polygamists and made the State Repub- lican. He parted with the Transcript in the early 90's. He is a member of the Cjover and Lawyers' Clubs in Philadelphia, and of the Lotus Club of New York. Ad- dress, Philadelphia, Pa. I Bl'RBANK, Jacob Edward: Major United States Army; born in , Pennsylvania; appointed from Indiana; i Additional Paymaster Volunteers Feb. 19, 1 1863, to April 10, 1867; Major Paymaster United States Army Jan. 17. 1867; retired March 3, 1875. Address, 4 Parker St., Maiden, Mass. ' HIRCHFIELD, A. P.: Member of the firm of Jos. Home & ' Co.; a Vice President of the Western Pennsylvania Exposition Society; a di- j rector of the Pittsburg Chamber of Com- merce, and a prominent member of the Grand Army of the Republic; born in Allegheny and educated in the public schools of that city; entered the dry goods house of William Semple at the age of twelve; remained there \intil 185S, when he entered the employ of Joseph Home ter County, Pa.; descended from a Quaker family; educated at public schools; be- I came identified with the Wilson Ornitho- logical Club, upon its inception in 1888; J in 1901, was one of five ornithologists of J Pennsylvania elected to the new class of J members created by the American Orni- 1 thologists' Union. Author: "The Araer- r ican Crow"; "A Monograph of the Flick- Jer"; "A Bird Census." Address. Berwyn, Pa. J BURNS, Ira H.: Lawyer; born in Clifford. Pa., of Scotch- Irish ancestry, July 9, 1S42; educated at the Academy at Great Bend; studied law in the office of Bentley & Pitch, Montrose, Pa., and was admitted to the bar of Sus- quehanna County in 1864. He opened an 1 office in Scranton, Pa., in 1866; was ad- I mitted to practice in the Mayor's Court, i and in 1868 at the bar of Luzerne County. 1 Mr. Burns ranks high as a lawyer, and ij has been concerned in numerous impor- tant cases before County Courts and the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. He was one of the counsel for the private coal j operators before the celebrated Anthra- cite Commission, his final plea being re- garded as one of the ablest presented. ' For over twelve years he filled the posi- tion of City Solicitor for Scranton. A Democrat in politics, he in his earlier years was active in writing editorial arti- cles, his caustic style attracting much attention. He was the Democratic candi- date for the Legislature in 1876. Address, I Scranton, Pa. (BURNETT, E. A.: President of Second National Bank of ] Mechanicsburg. Address. Mechanicsburg, j Cumberland County, Pa. BURNETT, George Ritter: First Lieutenant United States Army, retired; born in Montgomery County, Pa., April 21, 1858; educated in the public schools, High School, Norristown, Pa.; Pennsylvania State Normal School, Mill- ersville, Pa.; graduate of Pierce's College of Business, Philadelphia, Pa., 1874, and of the United States Military Academy, 1880. Graduate of the United States School of Application for Infantry and Cavalry, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, 1885; served in the Apache campaigns of 1880 and 18S1 in New Mexico and Arizona, and received Congressional medal of honor for distinguished gallantry at Cuchillo Negra, N. M., 1881; LL. B., University of Iowa, 1904. At present detailed as Pro- fessor of Military Science and Tactics by the War Department at the State Uni- versity of Iowa; appointed Colonel by the Governor of Iowa, 1902. Republican. Ad- dress, Iowa City, Iowa. BURR, Charles W., M. D.: Born Nov. 16, 1861, in Philadelphia; edu- cated at the Episcopal Academy; re- ceived the degree of B. S. from the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania in 1883 and M. D. from the same institution in 1886; elected Neurologist to the Philadelphia Hospital in 1896; one time President of the Phila- delphia Neurological Society and of the Pathological Society of Philadelphia; Pro- fessor of Mental Diseases in the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania since 1901; he has written a great deal on medical sub- jects, especially on neurology. Address, 1327 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. BURTON, George: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Lieut. Col. George W. Burton; elected May 4, 1892; First Class in Succession Dec. 26, 1898. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. BUTLER, J. Edgar: Lawyer; born 1S87, in Chester County, Pa.; graduate of Haverford College, and of Law School of University of Pennsyl- vania; member of the Philadelphia bar; Republican. Address, 1420 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. BUTLER, John Gazzam: Brigadier General United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; 104 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1S59; Second Lieutenant Fourth Artillery June 11, 1863; transferred to Ordnance Jan. 29, 1864; First Lieutenant March 7, 1867; Cap- tain June 23, 1874; Major Sept. 15, 1890; Lieutenant Colonel Feb. 2, 1901; Colonel Aug. 16, 1903; Brigadier General, retired, 1904; brevetted First Lieutenant Sept. 20, 1863, for gallant and meritorious ser- vice in the battle of Chickamauga, Ga. Address, Watertown Arsenal, Mass. BITLER, John Morris: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Sergeant One Hundred and First Ohio Infantry July 22, 1862; dis- charged for promotion Feb. 5, 1863; First Lieutenant One Hundred and First Ohio Infantry Feb. 5, 1S63; resigned and hon- orably discharged for disability Jan. 27, 1864; elected Feb. 2, 1887. Address, Ogontz, Pa. BITLER, Smetlley D,: Captain United States Marine Corps; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; entered Marine Corps April 8, 1899; Ma- rine Barracks, League Island, Pa., April 6, 1901, to 1902; special duty North At- lantic Fleet Nov. 7, 1903, to 1904 Lancas- ter, 1904. Address, Navy Yard, League Island, Pa. BUTLER, Thomas S.: Congressman (Republican) of Westches- ter; was born in Uwchland, Chester County, Pa., Nov. 4, 1S55; received a common school and academic education; is an attorney at law; was elected to the Fifty-fifth, Fifty-sixth, and Fifty- seventh Congresses, and re-elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Address, West Chester, Pa. BITLER. "William: Jurist; born in West Chester, Pa., Sept. 5, 1862; the son of William Butler, Sr., a prominent attorney and Judge, who served for eighteen years on the bench of the Common Pleas Court and twenty-two years on that of the United States District Court. Mr. Butler was graduated at Swarthmore College in 18S3; studied law in the office of his cousin, Hon. Thomas Butler, of West Chester, and was admit- ted to the bar in 1887. After ten years of practice, he was appointed in August, 1897, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Judge Waddell, and in November was elected to the bench of the Common Pleas Court for the full term of ten years. Address, West Chester, Pa. Bl'TTERWORTH, James: Manufacturer; born in Philadelphia, Sept. 4, 1840; educated at the public schools; graduated from Central High School, Philadelphia, in 1S57; entered busi- ness with his father in 1S60, and became a partner in 1866; in 1S99, upon the busi- ness being incorporated under the title of H. W. Butterworth & Sons Co., w T as made President, and continues to occupy the position. Representative of the State of Pennsylvania in Pennsylvania Muse- um and School of Industrial Art. Ad- dress, 1432 Girard Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. BYROADE, George Lawrence: Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Pennsyl- vania; private, Corporal and Sergeant, Battery F, First Artillery Jan. 23, 1894, to April 26, 1897; Second Lieutenant Third Infantry April 13, 1897; First Lieutenant March 2, 1899; transferred to First In- fantry May 20, 1899; retired with rank of Captain Nov. 11, 1901. Address, State College, Lexington, Ky. BYERS, Nelson: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant One Hundred and Forty-seventh Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 16, 1862; Captain Nov. 29, 1863; hon- orably mustered out June 6, 1865; elected Feb. 5, 1S96. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. BYRNES, Timothy Ananstine: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order ot the Loyal Legion; private Seventeenth Pennsylvania Infantry April 18, 1861; honorably dis- charged Aug. 2, 1861; Captain Thirteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry Oct. 11, 1S62; Major Dec. 1, 1864; honorably mustered out July 14, 1S65; elected Feb. 10. 1897. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CADWALADER, Charles E.: Physician, soldier, philanthropist; born in Philadelphia Nov. 5. 1839; son of the late Judge Cadwalader; descended from WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 105 tified with the principal public interests and movements throughout the history of Pennsylvania; like his progenitors he has been one of its most public spirited citizens. He is a graduate of the De- partments of Arts and Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, and has had a very active part in the promotion of its interests and in the elevation of the standard of medical education, taking a principal part in the procurement of the State Board of Medical Examiners and Licensers. The Civil War breaking out at the time of his graduation interrupted the practice of his profession for a num- ber of years. Enlisting in 1S61, in the First City Troop, whose services had been accepted by the United States Govern- ment, he remained in that branch of the service by accepting a commission in Col. Rush's Sixth Pennsylvania Cavalry Regi- ment, until transferred by General Hook- er as one of his aides on the latter's as- signment to the Command of the Army of the Potomac. He continued thereafter to serve with the General Start of the Army, General Meade having also ap- pointed him one of his Aides on succeed- ing General Hooker in the command. These officers entertained a high opinion of Colonel Cadwalader's services, Col- onel Rush promoting him six files to a Captaincy during the Penin- sular Campaign. He about the same time received an appointment as Major in the Third Pennsylvania Cavalry, which he declined, not wishing to leave his regiment. General Hooker in his recommendation for his brevet as Major mentions him as "especially distinguished for his gallantry and meritorious ser- vices in the battle of Chancellorsville, May 3, 1863, and the cavalry fight at Brandy Station, June 9, 1S63," adding that "he served with marked zeal and devotion." Gen. Meade in his recommen- dation for his brevet as Lieutenant Col- onel said. "I cannot speak too strongly of the activity, zeal and energy displayed by Captain Cadwalader during his ser- vices under me," and recommended that he be brevetted Lieutenant Colonel "for distinguished gallantry and good conduct at the battle of Gettysburg and in subse- quent operations, including the campaign from the Rapidan to the James in 1864 and the siege of Petersburg." After the war he resumed the practice of medicine and is widely known for his philanthropic activities therewith, and in various public and political connections. Member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Mili- tary Order of the Loyal Legion, Society of Colonial Wars, Society of the Cincin- nati, College of Physicians and various clubs. Address, 1519 Locust St., Philadel- phia, Pa. CADWALADER, John: Lawyer; son of Judge John Cadwalader; born June 27, 1843, at Philadelphia; was graduated from the University of Penn- sylvania in 1862, where he received the degree of A. M. From 1885 to 1889 he was Collector of Port of Philadelphia. He is President of the General Society of the War of 1812; also of the Pennsylvania In- stitution for the Blind and the University Club, the New York and Baltimore Trans- portation Line, Baltimore and Philadelphia Steamboat Company. Is a member of the American Philosophical Society; also of the Board of Council, Academy of Nation- al Sciences and Jury Commissioner of the United States Circuit Court. Democrat. Address, 1519 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. CADWALADER, George Barges: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Ensign Eighth Pennsylvania In- fantry April 22, 1861; honorably mustered out July 29, 1861; First Lieutenant Forty- sixth Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 4, 1861; First Lieutenant and Regimental Quartermaster Sept. 17, 1861; honorably mustered out to accept promotion July 17, 1863; Captain and Assistant Quarter- master United States Volunteers July 17, 1863; honorably mustered out Sept. 10, 1866; brevetted Major and Lieutenant Col- onel United States Volunteers March 13, 1865, "for faithful and meritorious ser- vices during the war"; Colonel Nov. 1, 1865, "for faithful and efficient services in the Quartermaster's Department." Elect- ed Feb. 9, 189S. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CADWALADER, Richard McCall: Lawyer; born Sept. 17, 1839, at Trenton, N. J.; in 1860 was graduated from Prince- ton; studied law at Harvard; was gradu- ated in 1863 from Harvard Law School. In 1864 was admitted to the bar. Mem- ber of the Sons of the Revolution; also Treasurer of the General Society and President of the Pennsylvania Society; he is Deputy Governor of the Pennsyl- vania Society of Colonial Wars; Auditor of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; io6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. member of the American Historical Asso- ciation; member of the Philadelphia Club. Author of "Law of Ground Rents," "Fort Washingtpn and the Encampment at White Marsh"; contributor to Keith's Councilors of Pennsylvania and the Am- erican Law Register. Address, 1614 Lo- cust street, Fort Washington, Pa.; office, 133 South Twelfth St., Philadelphia, Pa. CAGEY. Elmer: President of the First National Bank of Point Marion. Address, Point Marion, Fayette County, Pa. CAIN, John Herron: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Twelfth Pennsylvania In- fantry April 25, 1861; mustered out Aug. 5, 1861; Captain One Hundred and Fifty- fifth Pennsylvania Infantry Aug. 29, 1862; Major Sept. 2, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel Dec. 31, 1862; Colonel July 22, 1863; re- signed and honorably discharged Aug. 30, 1863; elected Nov. 12, 1890. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St.. Philadelphia, Pa. CAIRNS, Andrew A.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; was born in that city June 22, 1864; was edu- cated in the public schools and Jefferson Medical College, graduating from the lat- ter in 1887, since which time he has been actively engaged in the practice of medi- cine; elected to the House of Representa- tives in November, 1902. Address, 1539 Columbia Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. CALDER, Alexander Stirling: Sculptor; was born in Philadelphia in 1870; studied art in the schools of the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, and for two years subsequently under Chapu and Falgucere at Paris; he was awarded the gold medal of the Philadel- phia Art Club in 1893. Adopting sculp- ture as his profession, Mr. Calder opened a studio in Philadelphia, his first com- mission being the statue of Dr. Samuel D. Grass, which now stands in front of the Army and Navy Medical Museum at Washington. Other significant ex- amples of his art are his model for a bronze statue of M. W. Baldwin, founder of the Baldwin Locomotive Works; his drinking fountain for the 1892 class of the University of Pennsylvania, and nu- merous striking designs, including such subjects as "The Miner," "The Dozing Hercules," "Narcissus," etc., displaying very original treatment of the male fig- ure. He is very happy in his treatment of children. He is a member of the Na- tional Sculpture Society, the Art Club of Philadelphia and the Public Art League of the United States. Address, 337 South Broad St., Philadelphia. CALDWELL, Daniel Graffius: Major United States Army; born in and apointed from Pennsylvania; As- sistant Surgeon Seventy-fourth Infantry Aug. 4, 1862; honorably mustered out Oct. 21, 1863; Assistant Surgeon United States Army Feb. 2S, 1866; Major Sur- geon Dec. 14, 1882; retired May 2, 1896. Address Commonwealth Club, Broadway and Seventy-second St., New York, N. Y. CALDAVELL, John: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Thirteenth Pennsylvania Infantry, April ho, 1S61; mustered out, Aug. 6, 1861; private, Sixty-first Pennsyl- vania Infantry Aug. 6, 1861; Corporal June 1, 1862; Regimental Sergeant Major Sept. 12, 1863; discharged for promotion April 19, 1864; Second Lieutenant Sixty- first Pennsylvania Infantry April 19, 1864;' honorably discharged for disability Nov. 18, 1S64; elected Feb. 14, 1SS5. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CALHOUN, Samnel Crawford: Lawyer; seventh of ten sons; born Sept. 14, 1S65, in Armstrong County, Pa.; at- tended Law Department of Drake Uni- versity. Des Moines. Iowa; admitted to the bar of Pennsylvania in 1898, where he has practiced his profession. His an- cestors came from Donegal, Ireland. Democrat in politics. Present address, Emlenton, Pa. CALIFP, Joseph Mark: Major Artillery Corps, United States Army; born at East Smithfield, Pa., Aug. 31, 1813; son of Hosea and Mary Califf. Appointed Second Lieutenant Seventh United States C. Infantry, 1863; First Lieutenant 1865. In action at Darby- town Road, Va., 1864; in trenches before Richmond and Petersburg, Va., 1864-1865; in assault on Petersburg, and pursuit of Confederate forces and capitulation at Appomattox Court House, Va., 1865; with Sheridan's expeditionary force in Texas, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 107 1865; Provost Marshal, Port Lavaca, Texas; Captain by brevet for gallant and meritorious services, 1S65; mustered out Oct., 1866; appointed Second Lieutenant Third United States Artillery, 1867; First Lieutenant, 1875; Captain, 1896, becoming Major 1901, and assigned to Coast Artil- lery; transferred to Field Artillery Sept., 1901; commanding Light Battery C, Third Artillery, during Spanish-American War; in Cuba and Porto Rico from July to December, 1898; in action at Homogueros, P. R., 1898; now com- manding Field Artillery at Fort Douglas, Utah. Professor Military Science and Tactics at State University of Iowa, 1886-1889; honor graduate of Artillery School; member Military Order of the Loyal Legion and Order of Foreign Wars. Address, Fort Douglas, Utah. CALL, Joseph: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; was born in Philadelphia, Pa., in 1857; edu- cated in the public schools; learned the trade of painting and decorating; elected Constable of Twentieth Ward; was mas- ter painter at United States Mint under President Harrison; appointed master painter of City Hall, Philadelphia; was elected to the House of Representatives Feb. 19, 1901. to fill the vacancy caused |by the resignation on Jan. 28, 1901. of IHon. William H. Keyser; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, 1917 North Eighth St., Philadelphia, Pa. CALLAGHAN, John Thomas, Jr.: Mining engineer; born July 31, 1872, in i Austin, Tex. ; at five years of age moved to Washington. D. C, and at- tended public schools and St. John's Col- lege; entered Lehigh University, South Bethlehem, Pa., with the class of 1895; was graduated, taking the degree of Metallurgist and Mining Engineer. In 1S97 connected with the Government as a Steel Inspector for United States Navy, stationed at the Homestead Steel Works, Munhall, Pa.; Upper and Lower Union Mills and Carbon Steel Company, Pitts- burg, Pa.; Bethlehem Steel Company. iSouth Bethlehem, Pa.; Penn Steel Cast- ing and Machine Company, and Ameri- can Steel Foundries and Seaboard Steel Casting Company, Chester, Pa., which is his present station. In 1901 married Mary Gertrude Henneberry of Chester, Pa.; is a life member of American In- stitute of Mining Engineers; in 1902 was appointed to represent the District of Columbia as a delegate to the Interna- tional Mining Congress held at Butte, Mont. Permanent address, Chester, Pa. C ALLEN, J. Spencer, M. D.: Born Jan. 15, 1S54, at St. Clair, Pa.; educated at the Wyoming Seminary, Kingston Pa.; in 1SS1 was graduated from the College of Physicians and Sur- geons, Baltimore; married Mattie B. Parmley in June, 1SS7, at St. Clair, Pa.; is ex-President of the Schuylkill County Medical Society; also a member of the Pennsylvania State Society. Address, Shenandoah, Pa. GALLERY, James Dawson: President of the Pittsburg Railway Company; was born in Pittsburg and educated in the Catholic parochial and public schools of that city and Alle- gheny, later graduating from the famous Catholic University at Notre Dame, Indiana. Mr. Callery's father was in- terested in the horse car lines of Pitts- burg, and young Callery began investi- gating electric propulsion, and shortly made the old Second avenue horse car line the first successful trolley road in Pittsburg. In 1898 Mr. Callery was elect- ed President of the United Traction Com- pany, and in 1900 President of the South- ern Traction, then organized; he is in- terested in many of Pittsburg's large corporations, among them the Philadel- phia Company, Consolidated Ice Com- pany, Schenley Hotel Company, Pittsburg Provision Company, American Window Glass Company, City Insurance Com- pany and Colonial Trust Company. Ad- dress, Ellsworth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. CALLOWAY, "William: President of the First National Bank of Tamaqua. Address, Tamaqua, Pa. CALPI1V, Patrick; F.: State Senator from Lackawanna Coun- ty; was born in Scranton, Lackawanna County, Pa., March 25, 1872; educated in the public schools and Wood's Business College; worked about the mines until 1890, when he became an apprentice at the carpenter trade; in 1894 he engaged in his present business, contracting and building; was elected to the Common Council of Scranton in 1898, and re- elected without opposition in 1900 and io8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1902; served as its President in 1900 and 1901; was elected to the Senate in No- vember, 1902. Address, Scranton, Pa. CALVERT, Philip Powell: Zoologist; born in Philadelphia Jan. 29, 1871; educated in Central High School of Philadelphia, Universities of Pennsyl- vania, Berlin and Jena; Ph. D., Univers- ity of Pennsylvania, June, 1895; Instructor in Zoology, University of Pennsylvania, 1S92-1904; specialist on Odonata (dragon flies); associate editor of Entomological News (Philadelphia); President of Ameri- can Entomological Society (Philadelphia). Married Amelia C. Smith July 17, 1901. Address. Biological Hall, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. CAMPBELL, Archibald : Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania and appointed from New York; Cadet Military Academy June 14, 18S5; additional Second Lieutenant Fifth Artillery June 12, 1S89; Second Lieuten- ant Third Artillery Dec. 10, 1889; First Lieutenant June 7, 1897; Captain Artil- lery Corps February 2, 1901. Married Julia Defries Sample, of Washington, D. C. Address, World's Fair Station, St. Louis, Mo. CAMPBELL. Edward: Member of the Pensylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; born in Uniontown, Fayette Co., Pa.; was Second Lieutenant, Eighty- fifth Infantry Nov. 12. 1861; Captain May 15, 1862; Major Sept. 6, 1862; Lieu- tenant Colonel Oct. 16. 1863; honorably mustered out Nov. 22, 1864; elected Feb. 3, 1S92. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. CAMPBELL, Howard J., M. D.: Born Jan. 17, 1845; educated in Uni- versity of Pensylvania and Friends' School, Philadelphia; Resident Physician Philadelphia Hospital; Representative Commissioner of Pennsylvania to Vienna Exposition, 1873; Acting Medical Cadet United States Hospital, 1S64; Surgeon of G. A. R. Post No. 35, Philadelphia. Mar- ried Beulah Q. Landis July 10, 1882. In retail drug business early part of 1874; Medical Examiner and Director of Keystone Mutual Life Insurance Asso- ciation; now Director of Life Insurance Company of Pennsylvania; President Safety Bank and Trust Company, Phila- delphia. Republican in politics. Ad- j dress, 828 North Broad St., Philadelphia. CAMPBELL, H. S.: President of the Safety Banking and Trust Company of Philadelphia. Ad- dress, 117 North Broad St., Philadelphia. CAMPBELL, Col. James A. G.: Banker; born Feb. 19, 1858, in Chester, Pa.; son of James Campbell, the pioneer textile manufacturer of that city; edu- cated in public schools in Chester; in 1879 entered the banking house of El- liott Sons & Co., Philadelphia; President of Delaware County Trust, Safe Deposit and Title Insurance Company of Chester, Pa., 1899-1904. In 1893 organized the Clearing House for the banks of the city of Chester; in 1883 elected First Lieutenant of Company B, Sixth Regi- ment, N. G. P.; on staff of Brig. Gen. George R. Snowden, with rank of Cap- tain, 18S7; serving during Homestead riots, 1892; Division Inspector, with rank of Lieutenant Colonel, 1898; resigned to become Adjutant Second Battalion, Sec- ond Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Infantry, with rank of Second Lieutenant, 1898, serving in Spanish War. Member of Lawton Camp, Spanish American War Veterans; Penn Club, and Springhaven Country Club. Married Elizabeth Hub- ley, daughter of Rev. Philip H. Mowry, D. D. Address, Chester, Pa. » ' i' CAMPBELL, James Fairman: Attorney and counsellor at law; born at Davenport, Iowa, on May 27, 1S72; son of Hon. James D. Campbell, General' Solicitor of the Philadelphia and Read- ing Railway Company. Residence, Wyn- cote, Montgomery County, Pa. CAMPBELL, James Watson: Pastor of Methodist Episcopal Church;' born Sept. 14, 1872, of Scotch-Irish de-. scent; educated common schools, Cham- berlain Institute; was graduated civil engineering course in Allegheny College, Meadville, Pa.. 1893; travelled in Europe and Holy Land, 1896; began preaching, 1894; was graduated from Drew Theo- logical Seminary, Madison. N. J.. 1899; commissioned Chaplain Sixteenth Regi- ment, N. G. P., 1902. Married 1S98 Edith M. Payne, Cherry Creek, New York; ap- pointed pastor First M. E. Church, New Castle, Pa., 1903. Address, New Castle, 1 Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 109 CAMPBELL, Jolin Garsed: Manufacturer; was born at Leiperville, Delaware County, Pa., March 31, 1852; his father, James Campbell, the pioneer I textile manufacturer of the city of |! Chester, was financially ruined by the disastrous panic of 1857; at his death his son, then twelve years of age, ob- tained employment in a factory as a cloth boy. In 1869 he was apprenticed to his uncles, Richard and John Garsed, 'ijin Frankford, Pa., to learn the trade of ^machinist; in 1876 he accepted a position 1 in the ticket office of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, and later was trans- ferred to the ticket office at the Centen- ]■ nial Exposition Grounds. Toward the ' close of that year he had charge of erect- ing machinery for a firm at Bridesburg, ! Pa. The following year he started a 3 hosiery mill at Marcus Hook, Pa., but ' shortly withdrew from the firm and ac- • cepted a position with the Pennsylvania ; Railroad Company. In 1883 he established ^ia coal yard at Tacony and secured inter- ests in yards at Holmesburg and Fitler's, ' where he built up a large and remunera- tive business; acquainted with the theory ■'iand practice of textile manufacturing, in 1888, with his brother and cousin, he 1 formed a partnership in finishing cotton goods. Mr. Campbell visited Europe and 1 stocked the works with the latest im- J proved French napping machinery, the first ever used in this country; the business, from a small beginning, grew rapidly, compelling the erection of a large plant in Frankford Junction, Pa., which additions were repeatedly made. He owns the controlling interest and is President of the Industrial Dyeing and Finishing Works at Frankford Junction, H Philadelphia, Pa. Member of the Sons of St. George and other organizations. On Dec. 31, 1S91, he married Katherine Harper, of Camden, N. J. Address, 3829 Frankford Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. CAMPBELL, John M.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia May 30, 1851; the son of James Campbell, one of Pennsylvania's most noted jurists and Postmaster General of the United States under President Pierce; was educated in private schools and at the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1870, and afterward studied law for three years in his father's office, being ad- mitted to the bar in May, 1S73. In ad- dition to his law practice, Mr. Campbell became warmly interested in the cause of education, following his father in this and being the first to propose the establishment of a Normal School for girls; he succeeded Lewis O. Cassidy on the Board of Education in 1875, and served as President of the Fifth Section- al Board; in 1S90 he was President of the Board of Education; in 1SS4 he was appointed Surveyor of the Port of Phila- delphia, serving till 1889, and in 1895 was chosen by the Judges to succeed Richard Vaux as a member of the Board of City Trusts. Mr. Campbell has taken an ac- tive interest in Democratic politics, has been a delegate to nearly every national convention since 1874, and was an elector on the Presidential ticket in 1880; he suc- ceeded his father as manager of St. Joseph's Orphan Asylum, and was a member of the Catholic Congress at Chi- cago in 1S93. He belongs to the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, and to the Art, Lawyers', Catholic, University Clubs. Address, 215 South Sixth St., Philadel- phia, Pa. CAMPBELL, John W.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from McKean County; was born in Warren County, Pa., July 11, 1860; educated in the common schools; at seventeen years of age he began work in a saw mill, which occupation he fol- lowed until 1889, when he entered into partnership with his father and brother in the lumber business; was elected Treasurer of McKean County in 1898, and at that time sold out his lumber interest and engaged in the oil business, in which he is still engaged; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, 1008 North Second St., Har- risburg, Pa. CAMEBOIN, James Donald: Capitalist; born May 14, 1833, at Middle- town, Pa. In 1825 was graduated from Princeton; was in turn Clerk, Cashier and President of the National Bank of Mid- dletown; from 1S63 to 1S74 was President of the Northern Central Railroad Com- pany; also Secretary of War from 1876 to 1877; was United States Senantor from Pennsylvania from 1877 to 1897, delegate to the National Republican Convention in 1868, and afterward in 1880; also Chair- man of the National Republican Conven- tion in 1880; is interested in coal and iron manufacturing. Address, Middletown, Pa. no WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. CAMPSEY, David McMillen: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Washington Coun- ty; was born near Claysville, Washing- ton County, Pa., Oct. 13, 1843; educated in common and norman schools, and at Eastman's Business College, Poughkeep- sie, N. Y. ; served as a private in Com- pany D, Forty-fifth Regiment of Penn- sylvania Volunteer Militia, and honor- ably discharged Aug. 29, 1863; was Au- ditor for Donegal Township, and served in the Borough Council of Claysville; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Claysville, Pa. CANAN, M. H.: President of Central Pennsylvania Trust Company of Altoona. Address, Altoona, Pa. CANEVIN, J. F.: Regis, Bishop; since 1903 has been As- sistant Roman Catholic Bishop of Pitts- burg; also rector of St. Paul's Cathedral. Member of the Board of Diocesan and Consultors, and School Board of the Dio- cese of Pittsburg. Address, Grant St., Pittsburg, Pa. CAW, James E.: Pay Director United States Navy; bcrn in Nova Scotia; appointed from Penn- sylvania July 14, 1S70; Assistant to In- spector, New York, 1S71-1872; Fortune, 1873-1874; Paymaster General's Office, 1875; Tallapoosa, special service, 1875- 1S7S; promoted to Passed Assistant Pay- master, Oct. 12, 1878; receiving ship Pas- saic, 1879-1882; Iroquois, Pacific Station, 1882-1885; General Storekeeper, Key West, 1886-1889; Kearsarge, North At- lantic Station, July, 1890, to June, 1893; promoted to Paymaster, Sept. 21, 1891; receiving ship Franklin, June, 1893, to 1896; settling accounts, July. 1S96; New- ark, July, 1896; Marion, 1S97; receiving ship Independence, December, 1S97; Mo- hican, February. 189S-1S99; Navy Yard, Portsmouth, 1899-1903; Pay Inspector, Jan. 13, 1901; settling acounts, January, 1903; Pay Director, Jan. 5, 1903; Naval Station, New Orleans, May 15, 1903. which is present station. CANTIjIN, Jolin Robinson: Real estate operator; born in Phila- delphia, Pa., Nov. 27, 1874; educated at Protestant Episcopal Academy, public schools and University of Pennsylvania; is a Republican in politics. Address, 812 North Forty-first St., Philadelphia, Pa. CAPP, Thomas Henry: Lawyer; born at Jonestown, Lebanon County, Pa., Aug. 15, I860; educated at Swatara Collegiate Institute; entered the office of Grant Weidman as a student at law; was admitted to practice at the Leb- anon County bar in 1881, and soon after at the bars af several other counties, and be- fore the State Appellate and the United States Circuit and District Courts. In 1SS3 the law firm of Capp & Schock was formed, which lasted till 1899. During this period and afterward Mr. Capp en- joyad a large and lucrative practice, hav- ing been concerned in nearly all cases of importance in the county courts, and is known as an able, skillful and successful trial lawyer. Politically he is an ardent Republican, has been Chairman of the Republican County Committee, is County Solicitor, and, in the sessions of 1887, 1889 and 1891, ably represented his county in the State Legislature. In 1903 he was widely indorsed by lawyers and party leaders for appointment to the bench of the Superior Court; served as temporary and permanent Chairman of the Republi- can State Convention held at Harrisburg on April 6, 1904. Mr. Capp was one of the incorporators of the People's Nation- al Bank of Lebanon, and is Vice President of the Jonestown Bank and the Lebanon Insurance Company, President of the Union Boiler Company, and is interested in other industrial concerns. He is an Episcopalian, a member of the vestry of St. Luke's Protestant Episcopal Church, at Lebanon, and its Junior Warden. Ad- dress, Lebanon, Pa. CAPP, William Mnsseri Physician; son of John Charles and Sarah (Singer) Capp; born Jan. 22, 1842, at Philadelphia; was graduated ' from the Central High School, Philadel- phia; afterward, in 1885, was graduated from the Jefferson Medical College, Phil- adelphia. Married Ida Estelle Stitt Nov. 29, 1868, at Philadelphia; is a member of the American Medical Association, the Pennsylvania State Medical Society, Phil- adelphia County Medical Society, His- torical Society of Pennsylvania; author of a number of books, among which arc: "The Daughter— Her Health," "Educa- tion and Wedlock." published in 1890; "Temptations," "Habits," "Character," in 1S94. Is a member of the Medical and : \ WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. in i Union League Clubs. Address, Devon, I Pa.; office, 1S31 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CABBAIGH, Harvey Clarence: Lieutenant Colonel United States Ar- imy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed (from Illinois; Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1878; Second Lieutenant, Fifth Artillery, June 13, 18S2; First Lieutenant April 25, 1888; Captain April 1, 1890; Cap- tain, Fourth Artillery, March 2, 1899; Captain, Assistant Adjutant General, Volunteers, May 12, 1898; Lieutenant I'Colonel, Judge Advocate of Volunteers, Nov. 15, 1898; Major, Judge Advocate of ^Volunteers, April 17, 1S99; Major, Judge (Advocate of United States Army, Feb. '[2, 1901; Lieutenant Colonel, Judge Ad- vocate, Dec. 18, 1902. Address, Judge Advocate General's Department, Manila, P. I. CAREY, William Ellis: i| Capitalist; born in 1866 in Pennsylvania; kt the age of sixteen he entered the chemical laboratory of Edgar Thompson Steel Works; became superintendent of iplate mill at the age of twenty-one; in- Vented Carnegie reforged armor; he suc- ceeded Charles M. Schwab and has since ifoeen President of the Carnegie Steel (Company; also President of the National Steel Company and American Steel Hoop Company; since Aug. 4, 1903, has been President of the Federal Steel Corpora- ion. Member of the American Institute 3f Mining Engineers. Address, Pitts- burg, Pa. 1VRHART, Daniel: Dean, and Professor of Civil Engineer- 'ng, Western University of Pennsylva- nia; was born Jan. 28, 1839, at Clin- on, N. J.; studied at the Polytechnic In- stitute, Troy, N. T., and later at the Polytechnic College of Pennsylvania; was graduated as civil engineer from same ollege in 1859; received from same the -iegree of Master of Civil Engineering in S69. and received from the Western • Jniversity of Pennsylvania degree of ic. D. From 1859 to 1868 practiced as ivil engineer; at the Polytechnic College ■f Pennsylvania, from 1868 to 1878, he ras Professor of Civil Engineering. In • '8S2 he founded the Department of En- gineering at the Western University of 'ennsylvania. Author of "Plane Survey- flg" (test book), "Field Book for Civil Engineer." Address, Wilkinsburg, Pa. CARLEY, John: President of Merchants' and Manu- facturers' National Bank of Sharon. Ad- dress, Sharon, Pa. CARL/1,, John Franklin: Geologist; born May 7, 1828, on Long Island, N. Y. ; was educated at the Union Hall Academy, Jamaica, L. I. From 1S49 to 1853 published the Newark Daily Eagle; from 1853 to 1861 civil engineer and surveyor at Flushing, L. I.; in 1864 removed to Pleasantville, Pa.; later be- came interested in oil development; in- vented static pressure sand-pump, also- removable pump chamber and other de- vices used in oil operations. He was appointed to the Geological Survey of Pennsylvania in 1874, and as assistant in charge of the oil regions. Address, Pleas- antville, Pa. CARMACK, Harry Edward: Attorney at law; admitted to the Allegheny County bar Dec. 13, 1S90; born March 27, 1864, at Brownsville, Pa.; son of Zachariah W. and Mary (Wall) Carmack; educated in the public schools of Brownsville and Western University of Pennsylvania (Preparatory Depart- ment) ; was graduated from the Colum- bian University Law School with the class of 1890 (Washington), and was three years (1887-1890) in the office of the Secretary of the Interior, Washing- ton, D. C. Address, Bakewell Building, Pittsburg, Pa. CARRINGER, Marion A.: Educator; son of Miles C. Carringer and Mary A. Robinson Carringer; born Nov. 5, 1876, at Shenkleyville, Pa. Graduated from the Marienville public schools in 1893; from Clarion State Normal in 1895; from Bucknell University in 1900 with de- gree of Bachelor of Philosophy; received degree of Master of Philosophy from Bucknell in 1901. Taught four years in Marienville public and high schools; was principal of same in 1902 and 1903; taught mathematics in Clarion State Normal, spring term, 1903. Registered as law stu- dent in Forest County, Sept. 2, 1901, and in Clarion County, Aug. 22, 1903. Re- moved to Tionesta in April, 1904. Ad- dress, Tionesta, Pa. CARPENTER, John Qnincy: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Commonwealth (Pennsyl- 112 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. vania) Artillery April 24, 1S61; mustered out Aug. 5, 1861; Second Lieutenant 150th Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 1, 1862; First Lieutenant Oct. 16, 1862; Captain Jan. 23, 1S64; resigned and honorably discharged June 7, 1S65. Elected May 5, 1SS0. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. CARPENTER, Louis Henry: Brigadier General United States Army; born in Glassboro, N. J., Feb. 11, 1839; son of Edward Carpenter; descended from Samuel Carpenter, first Treasurer of the Province of Pennsylvania and Deputy Governor under William Penn; was graduated from Philadelphia High School and member of class of 1S59, Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, leaving at the end of the junior year. Enlisted in Sixth United States Cavalry Nov. 1, 1S61; Sec- ond Lieutenant, Sixth Cavalry, July 27, 1862; served in the Army of the Potomac in the Peninsular, Fredericksburg, Get- tysburg and Wilderness campaigns; ap- pointed Aide-de-Camp to Major Gen. Philip H. Sheridan, and served in the Shenandoah Valley; participated in these campaigns in many battles and engage- ments; became Colonel of Volunteers in Kentucky; mustered out of the VolunteeT service at Helena, Ark., in March, 1866, and joined regular regiment (Sixth Cav- alry), as First Lieutenant, in Texas; ap- pointed Captain in the Tenth Cavalry, on the reorganization of the Army in 1866, and participated in several Indian campaigns between 1S67 and 18S0; estab- lished Fort Myer, Va., as a cavalry sta- tion when Major of Fifth Cavalry in 18S7; detailed as Director of the School of Cavalry at Fort Riley when Lieuten- ant Colonel Fifth Cavalry, 1892-1897; Col- onel Fifth Cavalry June 2, 1S97, and was in command of Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, Tex., when war was de- clared against Spain. Appointed Briga- dier General of Volunteers May 4, 1898, on the first list selected; assigned to command First Division, Third Corps, and afterward the Third Division, Fourth Corps, serving at Chickamauga, Tampa and Fernandina; finally sent in command of the Eighth Cavalry, Fifteenth Infan- try, and Third Georgia Volunteers, oc- cupying the Province of Puerto Principe in Cuba, the first troops sent on this duty after the battle of Santiago; served as Military Governor of the province until it was reorganized and pacified, the Cuban insurgents disbanding and laying down their arms, the first to take this step in Cuba. On July 12, 1899, mus- tered out of the Volunteer service and returned to the United States. Appointed Brigadier General, United States Army, Oct. 18, 1899; retired Oct. 19, 1899, at his own request, after thirty-eight years of service; received six brevets and a medal of honor. Member of Loyal Legion, Sons of the Revolution, Order of Foreign Wars, Society of Army of Potomac, Cav- alry Association, Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Colonial Society of Penn- sylvania, Philadelphia Academy of Natu- ral Sciences. Clubs: Union League, Rit- tenhouse of Philadelphia, and Army and Navy of Washington. Residence, 2318 De Lancey Place, Philadelphia, Pa. CARR, Clarence A.: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Crawford County, Pa., July 26, 1856; entered the Naval Academy at Annapolis, Md., as a Cadet Engineer in September, 1875; was graduated in June, 1S79; served in all grades of the Engineer Corps and was commissioned as Chief Engineer in the Navy in February, 1898. In October, 1S98, he married Blanche, daughter of the late Rear Admiral Joseph Lanman, United States Navy; he has had thirteen years and six months' service at sea, and this includes duty on every station except the South Atlantic. During the Spanish-American War he had duty in connection with the fitting out of auxiliary cruisers in New York, and as Chief Engineer of the ordnance supply vessel America. In 1885 he re- ceived the honorary degree of M. E. from the Stevens Institute of Technology, to which place he was detailed for three years as Professor of Marine Engineer-' ing; much of his shore duty has been as Inspector of Machinery, in which ca- pacity he served in connection with the' building of the torpedo boats Bailey, Wilkes and Stewart; the cruiser Marble- head, and the battleships Kentucky and Nebraska. Address, care Navy Depart- ment, Washington, D. C. CARR, William Wilkins: Lawyer and jurist; born in Washington. D. C, May 19, 1853; educated in the Philadelphia public schools and the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, graduating with distinction in 1873. He subsequently WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ii3 Istudied law in the of.ice of George M. Dallas, and was admitted to the bar in 1876, beginning practice in 1S78. Many important cases in civil and criminal law 'passed through his hands, and in 1SS8 he was appointed Assistant United States District Attorney in Philadelphia, in which position he was engaged in the ►trial and conviction of the defaulters of ithe Spring Garden and the Keystone Na- tional Bank failures. A Democrat in politics, he took part in many conven- tions and was chosen an officer of the |Democratic National Convention which n iminated Cleveland in 1S92. In June, j!lS93, President Cleveland appointed him (Postmaster of Philadelphia, which posi- tion he held till the autumn of 1S97. L'nder his administration of the office many useful reforms were made, and lie extensive trolley system of Phila- delphia was utilized for the rapid dis- tribution of the mails; various other im- jportant changes were made. In 1893 ,ie became a member of the law firm of ^Patterson & Carr, and resumed his prac- tice on the expiration of his postmaster- fhip; in 1901 he was the Democratic ?:indidate for District Attorney of Phila- delphia, and in 1903 became Judge of the JNo. 2 Court of Common Pleas. Mr. Carr Jiias been a legal author, his works in- cluding a text book on the "Trial of ,-.unatics," and one on the "Judicial In- terpretation of the Tariff Acts." Ad- ores, 1210 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. 'ARRUTH, John G.: Manufacturer; born in Paisley, Scot- and, Feb. 25, 1851; educated there; came America in 1867 and secured a posi- iion in a large Philadelphia mercantile ,stablishment, in which he was rapidly j.dvanced to the post of general mana- fer. In 1876 he resigned this position nd began the manufacture of woolen, worsted and cotton goods, his business rowing so great that in 1894 he built ? he large Endurance Mills, in which the est grades of goods are manufactured. vlr. Carruth was one of the founders of he United Life Insurance and Trust 'ompany, is President of the Industrial 'rust Title and Savings Company, and 'as one of the originators of the Phila- elphia Bourse; he is a Director in the pinth National Bank and the Philadel- 'hia Casualty Company, and a member f the Union League, Trades League, nd Manufacturers' Club. He contrib- ted a dormitory house at the University of Pennsylvania as a memorial to his daughter, Jean May. Address, 1300 Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. CARSON, Hampton Lawrence: Attorney General; born in Philadel- phia, Feb. 21, 1852; was admited to the bar of Philadelphia in 1874, after having taken the degree of B. A. at the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania and a three years' course in the Law School. He has argued causes in every branch of the United States Courts and in the Supreme Courts of Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, and a number of other States; he was prominently connected with the trial of various bank cases in the Federal courts, one of which was the first of its kind to reach the Supreme Court of the United States and has become a leading case; he was the leading counsel in a case recently tried before the Supreme Court of the United States, which in- volved the rights of Indian tribes in Oklahoma, known as the Lone Wolf case; he was the special representative of the American Bar Association at the gather- ing of the English and French bars at Montreal and was invited to speak be- fore the bench and bar of England in London at the banquet to Labori, who defended Dreyfus and Zola. He is the author of the "Law of Criminal Conspir- acies," a work which is the accepted authority in almost every State in the Union; has published "A History of the Celebration of the One Hundredth Anni- versary of the Promulgation of the Con- stitution of the United States," the "His- tory of the Supreme Court of the United States," and is now engaged in writing the history of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania and a life of Lord Mans- field. For many years he was a pro- fessor in the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania, teaching the laws of contracts and sales; he is a mem- ber of the Philadelphia Law Association, the American Philosophical Society, the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, and of the Pennsylvania Society of the Sons of the Revolution. His father, Dr. Jos- eph Carson, was for twenty-five years Professor of Materia Medica in the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. His maternal great-grandfather was the first naval constructor of the United States Govern- ment and built "Old Ironsides" and all the battleships which participated in the War of 1812 on the American side; his paternal great-grandfather was a New H4 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Jersey Judge, and his grandfather was one of the Philadelphia merchants who signed the non-importation agreement of Revo- lutionary times. In 1899 Mr. Carson re- ceived from Lafayette College the degree of LL. D.; he was appointed Attorney General by Governor Pennypacker, Jan. 20, 1903. Residence, 1033 Spruce St.; office address, 315 Real Estate Trust Building, Philadelphia, Pa. CARSON, John Miller: Editor; born June 18, 1S37, at Philadel- phia; was educated in public schools of Philadelphia; on November 28, 1861, he married Annie L. Miller, of Philadelphia. At the age of seventeen he entered a printing office, becoming a compositor, working as such for five years, and later became a reporter on morning papers. From May 5, 1861, until June, 1864, served as Lieutenant and Captain of the Twenty-seventh Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry; he resumed newspaper work in Philadelphia until 1873, when he went to Washington to become night editor of the National Republican; was assistant correspondent of the New York Times in 1874, and in 1877 chief of Times Bureau; resigned same position in 1882. From 1882 to 1902 was chief of the Washington Bureau of the Philadelphia Public Ledg- er; since then has been chief of consoli- dated bureaus of Philadelphia Ledger and New York Times. He served as clerk for the Ways and Means Commit- tee, House of Representatives; assisted in forming Tariff Act of 1883 and Mc- Kinley Bill of 1890; was one of the founders, first President, and gave the name to the Gridiron Club. Address. 1332 Vermont Ave.; office, Post Building, Washington, D. C. CARSON, John Miller, Jr.: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; cadet Mil- itary Academy, July 1.1881; Second Lieu- tenant Fifth Cavalry, June 14. 1885; First Lieutenant Seventh Cavalry Dec. 3, 1891; transferred to Fifth Cavalry, Feb. 9, 1892; Captain, Feb. 11, 1897; Major Chief Quar- termaster Volunteers, May 17, 1898; hon- orably mustered out of Volunteers, May 1. 1901; Major Quartermaster, April 12, 1903. Address, West Point, N. Y. CARTER, Charles Gihhs: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Captain John J. Carter; elected Feb. 6, 1S95. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CARTER, James Francis: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Na- val Cadet, March 24, 18S7; Ensign, July 1, 1893; Lieutenant (junior grade), March 3, 1899; Lieutenant, May 26, 1900; Bos- ton, 1S91-1S93; Alert, 1893-1896; training- ship and station, Newport. 1896; Newark, 1S97; Mayflower, 1898; Enterprise, 1901 to 1902; battleship Maine since Dec. 29, 1902. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. CARTER, John Joyce: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Thirty-third New York Infantry, May 13, 1861; Regimental Com- missary Sergeant, Sept. 1, 1861; dis- charged to accept promotion, May 20, 1862; Second Lieutenant Thirty-third New York Infantry, May 21, 1862; honor- ably mustered out, June 2, 1863; Captain First New York Cavalry, Oct. 10, 1863; honorably mustered out, July 20, 1S65. Awarded the "Medal of Honor" under resolution of Congress, "for while in com- mand of a detached company, seeing his regiment thrown into confusion by a charge of the enemy, without orders made a countercharge upon the attacking column and checked the assault; pene- trated within the enemy's lines at night and obtained valuable information, at the battle of Antietam, Md., Sept. 17, 1862"; elected Feb. 8, 1893. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CARTER, Martin J.: United States Consul; is forty-five years of age; born at Minersville, Pa., and educated in the public schools of that State; has had seventeen years' commercial experience; appointed Consul at St. Johns. Sept. 1, 1897; retired July 8. 1898; reappointed July 9. 1898; retired March 4, 1S99; reappointed March 4, 1899; appointed consul at Yarmouth, N. S., March 8, 1901. Address, Yar- mouth, N. S. CASE, David Brninnnl: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Colonel Fourth Pennsylvania Infantry, May 10, 1898; honorably mustered out, Nov. 16, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ii5 1S9S; Major Twenty-ninth United States Volunteer Infantry. July 5, 1899; honor - bly mustered out, May 25, 1901; Captain Commissary of Subsistence United States Army, Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Subsist- ence Department, Manila, P. I. CASANOVA, J. N.: Coal mine manager; born in Cardenas, Cuba, May 23, 1838, of a prominent Cu- ban family; was sent to a school in New York at ten years of age; afterward stud- ied at West Chester, Pa., and in the Polytechnic College of Troy, N. Y., where he took a course in civil engineering, graduating in 1859. He was subsequently appointed United States Consul at Guay- aquil, Ecuador, which post he filled ac- ceptably for two years, and afterward travelled extensively in Europe; purchas- ing large interests in coal lands near Philipsburg, Pa., he made that place his home in 1872, investing largely in town lots. His only political office was as Burgess of Phillipsburg in 1878, though he was frequently a delegate to Demo- cratic State conventions, and was a del- egate to the National Convention at Cin- cinnati in 18S0, which nominated Gen- eral Hancock for the Presidency. He became actively engaged in business in- terests, being for fifteen years General Mannager of the Derby Coal Company; he served also as President of the Elec- tric Light, Gas Power and Heating com- panies of Philipsburg and the water com- pany, and was connected with the man- agement of the Water, Light and Power Company of Ironton, Col. In 1898 he offered his services to the Government, and would have gone to Cuba on the staff of General Davis, but his services were not required. He went to Cuba in the fall of 1898, and since then re- mains there, having established the Havana Post, the only daily American paper in Cuba. On the death of his wife in 1897 he retired from business. Ad- dress, Philipsburg, Pa. CASS, Joseph K.: President of the First National Bank of Tyrone. Address, Tyrone, Pa. CASS ATT, Edward Buchanan: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; son of A. J. Cassatt, President of the Penn- sylvania Railroad; Cadet Military Acad- emy, June 15, 1889; Second Lieutenant Ninth Cavalry, June 12, 1893; transferred to Fourth Cavalry, Aug. 5, 1893; Captain Assistant Adjutant General Volunteers, May 12, 189S; honorably discharged from Volunteer service, May 12, 1899; First Lieutenant Fourth Cavalry, March 2, 1899; Major Twenty-seventh United States Volunteer Infantry, July 5, 1899; honorably mustered out of Volunteers, April 1, 1901; Captain Thirteenth Cav- alry, Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Manila, P. I. CASSATT, Mary (Miss): Artist; sister of A. J. Cassatt, President of Pennsylvania Railroad; born at Pitts- burg, Pa. In 1875 she went to Europe to study art; afterward studied in Spain some years; later returned to Paris; many of her paintings were exhibited in the Im- pressionists' Expositions, Paris. In 1898 she returned to America for a brief rest and exhibited portraits and paintings at Durand-Ruel's. Address, Rue de Marignau, Paris, France. CASSATT, Alexander Johnston: President of Pennsylvania Railroad; born Dec. 8, 1839, at Pittsburg; was edu- cated at the University of Darmstadt and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; married Lois Buchanan, niece of James Buchanan, fifteenth ' President of the United States. From 1859 to 1861 was en- gaged in locating railways in Georgia; afterward, . in 1861, entered service of Pennsylvania Railroad as rodman; was Assistant Engineer of the Philadelphia and Trenton Railroad in 1863, also Resi- dent Engineer of the Philadelphia and Erie Railroad in 1864. In 1867 he was Superintendent of Motive Power and Ma- chinery of the Pennsylvania Railroad, also General Superintendent of Pennsyl- vania system in 1870; from 1871 to 1874 was General Manager of Lines east of Pittsburg, also Third Vice President from 1874 to 1880, and First Vice President from 1880 to 1882; Sept. 30, 1882, he re- signed the Vice Presidentship, and was elected Director, Sept. 12, 1883, and was elected President of the road in 1899. Is owner of Chesterbrook Stock Farm. For many years he has resided in Philadelphia during the winter, al- ways removing to his magnificent coun- try seat, "Cheswold," at Bryan Mawr, in the spring; his stock farm, the well- known Chesterbrook Stud, is famous as having bred and trained some of the finest animals in the country; he has u6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. been one of the Governors of the Mon- mouth Park and the Coney Island 1899. In 1891 he was elected First Vice President of the Inter-Continental Rail- way Commission; is a director of numer- ous financial, trust and insurance com- panies. He was the founder of the "community of interest" policy of the Eastern railroads. Apart from his skill- ful work in expanding the Pennsylvania system, his greatest achievement is the planning and starting the construction of the greatest of railway tunnels under the Hudson, Manhattan Island and the East River, and he modern railway terminal station in New York City. Is owner of Chesterbrook Stock Farm. For many years he has resided in Philadelphia dur- ing the winter, always removing to his magnificent country seat, "Cheswold," at Bryn Mawr, in the spring; his stock farm, the well known Chesterbrook Stud, is famous as having bred and trained some of the finest animals in the country; he has been one of the Governors of the Monmouth Park and the Coney Island Jockey Clubs. He is a yachtsman and President of the Merion Cricket Club. His family is very prominent socially. Address, 202 South Rittenhouse Sq.; sum- mer home. Bar Harbor; office, Broad St. Station, Philadelphia. CASSEL, Henry Burel: Congressman; Republican, of Marietta; was born in Marietta, Lancaster County, Pa., Oct., 19, 1855, and after passing through the public schools of Marietta finished his education at the Columbia Classical Institute; has been a stanch Re- publican, and became interested in poli- tics at an early age. His first public of- fice was as a member of the County Committee in 1SS1; he became Chairman of the County Committee in 1893; was sent as a delegate to the National Republican Convention held in St. Louis in 1S96, and in 189S was nominated and elected to the lower house of the State Legislature, where his father had served fifty-nine years before, and was re-elected in 1900; served as member of the important Com- mittees of the Judiciary General, Ways and Means, and Public Buildings. As a business man he is the proprietor of the firm of A. N. Cassel & Son, wholesale and retail lumber dealers; is also asso- ciated as director or stockholder in a number of other companies; was elected Nov. 5, 1901, to the Fifty-seventh Con- gress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Hon. Marriott Brosius. and re- elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Ad- dress, Marietta, Pa. CASSELS, John: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Twelfth Pennsylvania In- fantry, April 25, 1861; mustered out, Aug. 5, 1S61; First Lieutenant Eleventh Penn- sylvania Cavalry, Nov. 8, 1S61; Captain, April 16, 1S62; Major, Oct. 28, 1S64; re- signed and honorably discharged, April 1, 1S65; Captain Ninth United States Cav- alry, July 28, 1866; declined, Oct. 10, 1866; brevetted Lieutenant Colonel United States Volunteers, March 13, 1865, "for faithful, meritorious, and untiring ser- vices as Provost Marshal of the Depart- ment of Virginia and North Carolina; elected May 6, 186S; Council of the Com- mandery, May 7, 1890-1S92; Junior Vice Commander of the Commandery, May 4, 1S9S-1899. Address, Washington, D. C. CASTLE, Homer L,: Lawyer; born July 20. 1S59. at Clyde, Ohio; son of A. B. and Mary (Clark) Castle; was graduated from the Univer- sity of Michigan with the class of 1879, and from the Law Department thereof in 1SS1; was admitted to practice in the courts of Michigan on graduation there. In the fall of 1881 was admitted to prac- tice in the Supreme Court of Ohio. June 30, 18S3, was admitted to the Allegheny County bar. He is prominent in the ranks of the Prohibitionists. Address, 440 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. CASTNER, Lewis M.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lycoming County; was born in Hunterdon County, New Jersey, Dec. 25, 1852; was educated in the public schools of that State; removed to Williamsport. Pa., in 1SS2. and engaged in the manufacture of looking-glass and oval picture frames, which business he still follows; served eight years as a member of the Common Council of Williamsport, and was President of Coun- cil three years; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1S98 and 1900; re- elected in November, 1902. Address, Williamsport, Pa. CATANACH, James S.: Special agent of the Hartford Fire In- surance Company in the Middle Depart- ment; born in Philadelphia; entered the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 117 fire insurance business in February, 1866, with W. D. Sherrerd, with whom he remained until July 1, 1876, on which date he became the Secretary of Manayunk Insurance Company; be- came Eastern Special Agent of the Firemen's Fund and Union of San Fran- cisco in 1880, and Middle Department Special Agent of the Hartford Fire In- surance Company in February, 1881; was a member of Executive Committee of Middle Department Association, and also its Chairman, for a number of years; was elected President of the Association for the year 1897. He was one of the original members of the Association and prominent in its organization in 1883. Mr. Catanach writes for the insurance papers and is an authority on the work- ing of the co-insurance clause of the fire insurance policy. Address, 414 Wal- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CATHCART, William: Baptist clergyman; born in London- derry County, Ireland, Nov. 8, 1825; edu- cated at the University of Glasgow, Scotland, and Horton, (now Rawdon, College), Yorkshire, England; for twenty- seven years has been minister of the Second Baptist Church of Philadelphia; in 1S73 he received the degree of D. D. from Lewisburg, now Bucknell, Univer- sity. Author: "The Baptists and the American Revolution," "The Ancient British and Irish Churches," "The Life ind Labors of St. Patrick," "The Papal -System," "The Baptist Encyclopaedia." President of the American Baptist His- torical Society for eight years. Address, Hoyt, Pa. CATTELL, Edward James: ("Francis H. Hardy,") author; born in Philadelphia, Dec. 8, 1856; son of Elijah G. and Catharine (Hardy) Cattell; edu- cated in private schools in United States, England, and Germany; traveled in Europe and the East; during ten years' residence abroad was a frequent contributor on economic, geographical, and political topics, to London Times, Fortnightly Review, and Cornhill Maga- zine; 1891-1893, Assistant Editor of St. Stephen's Review, London; since 1901 Editor Foreign Commercial Guide. Author (1897), "The Mills of God"; (1900), "To the Healing of the Sea," "The World's Manufactures of Cotton," (Phila. Com. Museum). Residence, 1534 Mt. Vernon St.; address, Philadelphia Commercial Museum, Philadelphia. CATTELL,, Henry Ware: Physician; medical editor; born in Harrisburg, Oct. 7, 1862; son of Rev. W. C. Cattell, D. D., LL. D. (President of Lafayette College from 1863 to 1883), and of Elizabeth McKeen Cattell; gradu- ated from Lafayette College, 1883; from Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania, 1887; editor of Interna- tional Medical Magazine, 1S94 to 1897; In- ternational Clinics, 1900 to 1903; Trans- lator of "Ziegler's Special Pathology"; Author of "Post-Mortem Pathology"; Demonstrator of Morbid Anatomy, Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, 1S92 to 1897; Senior Coroner's Physician of Philadel- phia, 1896; Director of the Ayer Clinical Laboratory, 1899 to 1901, and Pathologist to the Presbyterian Hospital, Philadel- phia Hospital, etc. Has traveled much abroad and has written many articles for the medical press. Address, 3709 Spruce St., Philadelphia. CATTELL,, James McKeen: Professor of Psychology, Columbia Uni- versity; born May 25, 1860, at Easton, Pa. ; graduated from the Lafayette College in 1880, and received the degree of A. M. in 1883; also degree of Ph. D. at Leipsig University in 1S86; for two years was a student at Gottingen, Leipsig, Paris and Geneva; also Fellow of Johns Hopkins University from 1882 to 1883; was student and Assistant at the University of Leipsig for three years, and Lecturer at the University of Cambridge for one year; from 18S8 to 1891 was Professor of Psychology at the University of Penn- sylvania; Professor of Experimental Psy* chology at Columbia since 1891. Mem- ber of the National Academy of Sciences; also member of the American Psycho- logical Association, and was President in 1895; Fellow American Association for the Advancement of Science, Vice Presi- dent in 1898; Fellow and President of the New York Academy of Sciences; also member of the American Philosophical Society, London Aristotelian Society, London Neurol. Society, American Physiol. Society, American Society of Natural- ists (President) ; editor of Science and The Popular Science Monthly. Address, Garrison-on-Hudson, N. Y. CAUFFMAN, Frank Guernsey: Musician; born in Philadelphia, March S, 1850; educated in Friends' Central High School. Philadelphia; married, January, 1S79, to Sara Byerly Hart; :. n3 WHO'S WHO IX PENNSYLVANIA. member of Strakosch Italian Opera Com- pany during- the 70's; composer: Sa- lammbo," for orchestra; cantata, "Life," for solo, chorus and orchestra; Vorspiel "Alciphron," for orchestra; Scenes from Alciphron, for solo and orchestra; Whit- man's "Death Carol," for baritone and orchestra; rhapsodie for string orchestra; also chamber music, part songs, songs, and church music. Address, Roxborough, Philadelphia, Pa. CAVEN, Joseph L.: President of the Real Estate Title, Insurance & Trust Company of Phila- delphia. Address, 609 Mutual Life Building, Philadelphia, Pa. CAVENAUGH, Harry Gibbons: Major United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Delaware; Corporal and Sergeant, First Delaware Infantry, Sept. 2, 1861, to July 25, 1864; First Lieutenant, First Delaware Vet- eran Infantry, July 26. 1864; Captain, Dec. 26, 1864; honorably mustered out, July 12, 1865; Second Lieutenant, Thirty-seventh Infantry, July 28, 1866; transferred to Fifth Infantry, May 19, 1869; assigned to Thirteenth Infantry, March 31, 1870; First Lieutenant, Sept. 4, 1S71; Captain, Aug. 16, 1884; Major, Sept. 17. 1898; retired, Sept. 16, 1899. Address. 161 West Penn St., German- town, Pa. CHALLENGER. Thomas Holdich: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant, Fourth Delaware Infantry, Aug. 23, 1862; Cap- tain, Sept. 28, 1864; honorably discharged, May 15, 1865; elected, May 1, 1889. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa, CHALFANT, George N.: Lawyer; son of the Rev. George Wilson and Sarah E. (Moore) Chalfant; born Aug. 6, 1864, at Martin's Ferry, Belmont County, Ohio; was graduated from the Martin's Ferry High School with the class of 18S0, and from 1880 attended Layfayette College, from which he was graduated in 1884; was admitted to the Allegheny County bar in December of 1888; is a Republican; member of the University Club, Pittsburg. Address, 123 Meadow St., Pittsburg, Pa. CHAMBERLAIN, Daniel Henry: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant, Fifth Massachusetts Cavalry, Jan. 25, 1S64; First Lieutenant, March 15, 1864; honor- ably mustered out, Oct. 31, 1865; elected, Oct. 20, 1886. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. CHAMBERLIN, Thomas: Fire insurance; born near Lewisburg, Union County, Pa., March 18, 1838; son of John and Elizabeth Hayes Chamber- lin, and grandson of Col. William Chamberlin (officer of the Revolution) ; was educated at Bucknell University, A. B., 185S; Universities of Heidelberg and Berlin, 1859 to 1861; returned home in 1S61; in 1862 participated in the en- gagements of Mechanicsville, Gaines Mill and Newmarket Cross Roads, in which last engagement he was wounded; in Libby Prison from July 13th to 18th; took part in the battles of South Mountain and Antietam as Acting Major of Fifth Pennsylvania Reserve, 1862-1863; served as Commandant of Georgetown, D. C; shared in the battles of Chancellors- ville and Gettysburg; severely wounded in latter; promoted to Lieutenant Colonel, 1S64 ; retired on certificate of disability, on account of wounds; settled in Phila- delphia in 1S74, and ever since engaged in fire insurance; member of Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Military Order of Loyal Legion, Grand Army of the Republic, &c. Married, Oct. 25. 1870, to Frances English, of Georgetown, D. C. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. CHAMBERS, Isaiah Slench: Clergyman; son of William W. and Elva Caroline (Mench) Chambers; born May 22. 1S65, at Miffiinburg, Pa.; in 1889 graduated from Lafayette College; re- ceived degree of A. M. in 1892; after- ward graduated from the Union Theo- logical Seminary, New York. Married Annie W. Weaver, June 1, 1892, at Easton. Pa.; in 1892 was ordained to Presbyterian Ministry. While at college he took charge of a small chapel at East Stroudsburg, Pa.; since 1902 has been Pastor of the First Presbyterian Church, Merchantville. He is a member of the Presbyterian Ministers' Association of Philadelphia and member of Masonic Fra- ternity; also author of "At the Beautiful WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 119 Gate" (poems); "Reuben, the Builder," published in 1900; "Harold Payson," in 1901; "The Modern Devil"; "On the Sunny Side"; "Somebody Forgets," written in 1903. Address, Merchantville, N. J. CHAMPAIGN, William Ellis: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Tioga County; was born in Cedar Run, Lycoming County, Pa., Jan. 3, 1861; was educated in the common schools; appointed Postmaster at Gaines, Tioga County, Pa., under President Harrison; elected Sheriff in 1S94 and Delegate to State Convention in 1S96; his early occupation was lumber- ing, but for the past fifteen years has been engaged in the life insurance busi- ness; was elected to the House of Repre- sentatives in 1900; re-elected in Novem- ber, 1902. Address, Gaines, Pa. CHANCE, Henry Martyn: Mining engineer; born January 18, 1856, at Philadelphia; in 1874 graduated from the University of Pennsylvania as civil and mining engineer; afterward gradu- ated from Jefferson Medical College in 1881. Married Lillie E. Mickley April 20, 1882; from 1874 to 1884 was Assistant Geologist at the Pennsylvania Geologi- cal Survey; also Geologist in charge of exploration of coal fields in North Caro- lina in 1884; from 1885 to 1886 was man- ager of iron mines in Pennsylvania; also assistant manager of tunnel work from 1886 to 1887; general consulting practice as mining expert since 1S87; member of American Institute of Mining Engineers, American Philosophical Society, Engin- eers' Club of Philadelphia; also author of several geological reports, technical papers, etc. Address, 819 Drexel Build- ing, Philadelphia. CHANNELS, Leon S.: Lawyer; born May 23, 1868 in Canton Township, Bradford County, Pa.; was graduated from the Canton High School in 1890, after teaching two terms in the public schools of Sullivan and Bradford Counties; read law with his brother, S. F. Channell, in Wellsboro, Pa.; was admitted to the Tipga County bar in June, 1894. He formed a partnership with D. H. Griffin in the Spring of 1S95 for the practice of law in Mansfield, Pa.; is a Republican; has been Borough Clerk; is Secretary of the Mansfield Building & Loan Association and a Trustee of the Mansfield State Normal School. Address, Mansfield, Pa. CHAPIN, John Bassett: Physician; born Dec. 4, 1829, son of Wm. and Elizabeth H. (Bassett) Chapin; was graduated from Williams' College in 1850; Jefferson Medical College, 1853. Married, March 18, 1858, Harriett E. Preston; resident physician New York Hospital, and interne 1852-1854; Assistant Physician Utica State Hospital, 1854 to 1858; Resi- dent Physician Brigham Hall, Canan- daigua, N. Y., 1859 to 1S69; Commissioner to plan and build Willard State Hospital, and Medical Superintendent of same, 1869 to 1S84; Physician-in-Chief, Pennsyl- vania Hospital for the Insane, Phila- delphia, 1884, and still in service; mem- ber Phi Beta Kappa, Williams; LL. D. Jefferson Medical College; honorary member Medico Psycholological Asso- ciation, Great Britain; honorary member Society Mental Medicine, Belgium; Presi- dent American Medical Psychological As- sociation, 1889. Author: "Compendium of Insanity." Address, 4401 Market St., Philadelphia, Pa. CHAPIN, Samnel Farnum: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon, Thirtieth Pennsylvania In- fantry (First Reserve) Dec. 17, 1S61; dis- charged to accept promotion, Sept. 15, 1862; Major and Surgeon, 139th Pennsyl- vania Infantry, Sept. 12, 1862; honorably mustered out, June 21, 1S65; elected, Feb. 5, 1890. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. CHAPMAN, Henry Cadwalader: Physician; born May 17, 1845, at Phila- delphia; in 1863 was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, also Medical Department of same University, in 1867; for three years studied in Europe; since 1870 has been in practice in Philadelphia; has lectured on Anatomy and Physiology at the University of Pennsylvania; at the Jefferson Medical College in 1877 be- came Lecturer on Physiology of the Ner- vous System; is Physician and Curator at the Philadelphia Academy of Sciences; also author of "Evolution of Life"; "His- tory of the Discovery of the Circulation of the Blood"; "Medical Jurisprudence and Toxicology." Address, 2047 Walnut St., Philadelphia. CHASE, Aaron Aug-nstns: Lawyer; born March 28, 1S39, in Ben- ton Township, Lackawanna County, Pa.; 120 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. was educated at Madison Academy, Waverly, Pa.; Democrat; was in the United States military service 1863; ed- itor and proprietor of the Daily Times, Scranton, Pa., 1872 to 18S5, when he re- sumed practice of law; during labor troubles, 1877, was twice imprisoned for denouncing the killing of three men as murder, alleging they were shot for the purpose of breaking up the strike. Ad- dress, Scranton, Pa. CHASE, George Howlnnd: Chemist and Metallurgist; born in Union Springs, Cayuga County, N. Y., Sept. 14, 1866; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania 1885; post graduate, taking second degree, 1886. Address. 6020 Greene St., Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa. CHA17NCEY, Charles: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant and Ad- jutant, Second Pennsylvania Cavalry, Nov. 3, 1861; Captain, April 1, 1862; re- signed and honorably discharged, Sept. 6, 1864; elected, Feb. 7, 1900. Address, 251 South Fourth St., Philadelphia, Pa. «le CHAVANNE, Countess Loveans Author, journalist; n6e Ouirda Benson; born June 19, 1861, at Brooklyn, N. Y. ; daughter of Capt. Henry John Benson of .United States Navy; was educated at Convent of the Sacred Heart, Paris, France; married in 1SS6 to Alexandre Jean Loveau, Count de Chavanne (died in 1892). Decorated in France, 1887, for works of philanthropy, by La Society Fraternelle des Veuves et Orphelines des Officers en Retraite DScore de la Legion d'Honneur, by the Mayor of Neuilly. Carrie to United States in 1S96; nursed sick soldiers at Camp Merritt during Spanish-American War. Author "Ouirda, or American Gold Regilding the Coronets of Europe." Residence, 406 South Forty- fifth St., Philadelphia, Pa. CHESSHOWN, Archibald DeV., M. D.t Born in Washington County, Aug. 13, 1844, a son of John and Mary Ann (Young) Chessrown; was educated in the public schools of Pittsburg, and in 1S60 began to study medicine; in 1S64 he en- tered Jefferson Medical College at Phila- delphia, graduating in 1870; since 18S8 he has been the jail physician of Alle- gheny County. He is deeply interested in medical research and is prominent in a number of medical societies; is a mem- ber of the South Side Medical Club, the Allegheny County, State, National and Mississippi Valley Medical Associations; of the Pittsburg Obstetrical Society, of the National Prison Congress and the Pittsburg Chamber of Commerce; is a Republican in politics and is a member of the Presbyterian Church. He was married, June 14, 1870, to Miss Sarah Phillips, of Pittsburg. Address, East End, Fifth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. CHEYNEY, Edward Potts: Educator; son of Waldron J. and Fan- nie P. Cheyney; born Jan 17, 1861, at Wallingford, Pa.; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1883; afterward took a post-graduate course for one year, and received degree of A. M. at same university; in 1S84 trav- eled abroad, visiting German universities and studying in the British Museum; Pro- fessor of European History at the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, also author of "Social Changes in England in the Six- teenth Century," published in 1896; "So- cial and Industrial History of England," in 1901; also many monographs and re- view articles on historical and economic subjects. Residence, 259 South 44th St., Philadelphia, Pa. CHEYNEY, James Barton: Journalist; born in Philadelphia, April, 1860; educated in Friends' Schools, State Normal School, at West Chester, Pa., and private tutors; began journalistic career in Chester County (Pa.), Village Record; managing editor of The Every Evening, Wilmington, Del.; Pennsylvania Grit, William sport, Pa.; editor and associate editor of the Ladies' Home Journal for seven years; has contributed to various magazines, periodicals and newspapers. Permanent address, 1S22 Mt. Vernon St., Philadelphia, Pa. CHILD, Clarence G.: Editor and teacher; born in Newport, R. I., March 22. 1S64; received his early education at St. John's House, Newport; entered Trinity College in 18S2, graduating as Master of Arts in 1891, and serving as Instructor in Mathematics and English at Trinity from 1S90 to 1891; studied at the University of Munich 1891 to 1S92, and at the Johns Hopkins University 1S92 to 1895, graduating as Doctor of Philosophy. From 1S95 to 1903 he was engaged as as- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 121 sistant editor on the extensive revised edition of Worcester's Dictionary. He be- came Instructor in English at the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania in 1896, and Assist- ant Professor in 1901, and, in 1900-1901, served as non-resident Lecturer in Anglo- Saxon at Bryn Mawr College. In 1902 he received the degree of L. H. D. from Trinity College. He has. published vol- umes and articles on John Lyly, Old Eng- lish Phonology, and other literary and philologic subjects. Address, 4237 Sansom St., Philadelphia. CHIL.DS, Louis M.i Lawyer; born in Norristown, Pa., Aug. 14, 1S52; was educated at the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1872; then engaging as assistant to his father in the iron business. Soon after he began the study of law in the office of G. R. Fox at Norristown, and was admitted to the bar of Montgomery County in 1876; his early practice was successful, but in 1878 he removed to Philadelphia, as promising a wider field. This enterprise did not prove encouraging, and he returned to Norristown in 1SS0, where he has con- tinued in the practice of the law. He was especially expert in the handling of civil suits, and in time gained a very large and profitable business. A number of large interests are under his care, and he has been eminently successful in all classes of legal cases, having handled many such in both civil and criminal law. Address, Norristown, Pa. CHIPMAN, Charles: Hosiery manufacturer; born in Phila- delphia Oct. 24, 1842. His parents being poor, he was obliged to begin work at twelve years of age; four years were spent on a farm, with only three months' schooling; then three years in an um- brella handle manufactory, going to pri- vate school at night and paying for same by his own wages, till 1861, when he enlisted in the Cameron Dragoons — afterward the Fifth Pennsylvania Cav- alry — and served through the war as a non-commissioned officer, receiving only one slight wound. After the war he en- gaged in a window glass store at a small salary, marrying while in this busi- ness, his bride being Mary Van Arts- dalen, of Bucks County, Pa.; in 1874 he engaged in the paint manufacture with Eugene E. Nice, and in 1884 began the manufacture of hosiery in parnership with his two sons. This business, established in Germantown, prospered until it became one of the leading establishments in that line of manufacture. He retired from busi- ness on June 1, 1894, leaving the business to his sons. He is an active Freemason and is connected with several charitable and other associations; also a member of Union League, Board of Governors of Masonic Home, Pennsylvania, Road Driv- ers' Association of Pennsylvania, Cedar Park Driving Club, New York Road Driv- ers' Association, etc. Address, 232 East Wister St., Germantown, Pa. CHRISMAN, William: Lawyer; born in Pottsville, Pa., in 1S54. The early years of his life were spent on a farm, he studying at night and attending the public schools during the winter months;- at seventeen he began teaching; he was graduated from the Bloomsburg State Normal School in 1877, and for a number of years taught at Bloomsburg; studying law during this interval, he was admitted to the bar in 1882, being elected Town Treasurer in the same year; was elected School Di- rector in 1888, and served the School Board as Treasurer; has been actively engaged in legal practice, and has been identified with many important cases, both civil and criminal. In 1S90 the court appointed him District Attorney to fill an unexpired term, and he was after- ward elected for the three years' term. He was made Chairman of the Demo- cratic County Committee in 1S88, acting in that capacity for five years. Address, Bloomsburg, Pa. CHRISTY, Butler Case: Lawyer, born in Murrysville, West- moreland County, Sept. 15, 1842; is a son of James and Mary J. (Case) Christy; was educated in the public schools and took a year's preparatory course in an academy at Elizabeth, Pa. ; then entered Mount Union College, Ohio, but at the end of three months left college to en- list in Company C of the 123d Pennsyl- vania Volnuteer Infantry. This was on Aug. 7. 1862; on the same day he was married to Miss Ida M., daughter of Nathaniel Stevens. At the battle of Chancellorsville, May 3, 1S63, he was wounded and taken to the Mt. Pleasant Hospital in "Washington, D. C. ; was dis- charged two months later for disability; then taught school several years, studied law and was admitted to the Allegheny County bar, May 7, 1865; is a Republican in politics and has served in the State Legisalture; was the Recorder of Alle- 122 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. gheny County for nine years. He was made a Mason in 1872 at Sewickley Lodge, now defunct, and admitted to Al- legheny Lodge, being Senior Warden of the Sewickley Lodge; is a member of Sheridan Post, No. 88, Grand Army of the Republic, and was Judge Advocate to the Department of Pennsylvania and Grand Dictator of the Knights of Honor of Pennsylvania, and representative to the Supreme Lodge; is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Address, Farmers* Bank Building, Pittsburg, Pa. CHRISTY, George H.: Lawyer; born in Kinsman, Ohio, on Jan. 22, 1837, and educated at Western Reserve College, in Hudson, Ohio. Al- though now one of Pittsburg's most suc- cessful patent lawyers, having made that branch of law his special study, Mr. Christy started in life, as have many of the most notable of the legal profession, as a journalist, in which occupation he was engaged in Pittsburg during the years 1859, 1860 and 1861, when he was called by the Western University of Western Pennsylvania to fill, during the years of 1862, 1863 and 1864, the position of Professor of Mathematics, which posi- tion he resigned in 1864 to enter the United States Army service, and there he remained until the close of the Civil War, serving as First Lieutenant and Adjutant of the Twenty-second (U. S. C. T.) Regiment, First Brigade, First Division of the Twenty-fifth Army Corps. Two sons and three daughters are the result of Mr. Christy's matrimonial alli- ance in 1867; and the sons, Marshall A. and Bayard H, are now in law practice with their father, the firm being known as Christy & Christy; is connected with several leading clubs, notably the Revels' Island Club of Virginia, the Huron Moun- tain Club, of Michigan, the Duquesne Club of Pittsburg, and the Lawyers' Club of New York. He is also a member of the Loyal Legion and of the Grand Army of the Republic. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. CHUBB, William: President of the Reliance Insurance Company of Philadelphia; born in Phila- delphia March 21, 1845. After leaving school he entered the office of the Re- liance as clerk and his entire business life has been connected with that com- pany; was elected Secretary in 1869, Vice President in 1892, and President in 1894. Address, 429 Walnut St., Philadelphia. CHURCH, John T.: Builder; born Glen Iron, Sept. 4, 1S55; educated at Bloomsburg State Normal School, Bloomsburg, Pa., and Eastman's Business College, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. Married Ella H. Yorger, of Swengle, Pa., Jan. 1, 1881; rebuilt the Glen Iron Fur- nace for the Jackson Iron Company in 1880, complete; in 1896 compiled and took up all the unfinished business for R. G. Dunn & Co. at their minor offices; 1901, organized the Glen Iron Furnace Com- pany, of which he was made President, and has had charge of all the work and regulated the running of the furnace. Republican. Address, Glen Iron, Union County, Pa. CHURCH, Samuel Harden: Railway official and author; born in Caldwell County, Mo., Jan. 24, 1858; son of William and Emily (Scott) Church, daughter of Walter Scott, who emigrated from Scotland to Pennsylvania in 1819; family have lived in Pittsburg since 1S22; was educated at Pittsburg public schools and Bethany Preparatory School, in West Virginia. After filling various clerkships with the Pennsylvania Railroad Company he became Superintendent of Transpor- tation in Columbus, and Secretary in Pittsburg; while in Columbus was Aide- de-Camp on staff of Governor Hoadly, with the rank of Colonel. Governor Hoad- ly and staff presented him with a gold- and-silver sword in recognition of his con- duct in handling troops in the Cincinnati riots in 18S4. Author of "Oliver Cromwell, a History." This book has passed through seven editions and enjoys a very large circulation in England. The discussion following its appearance led to the erec- tion of two statues of Cromwell in Lon- don; "John Marmaduke, a Romance of the English Invasion of Ireland in 1649" (1889); "Beowulf, a Poem" (1901); "Per- ruddock of the White Lambs" (1902): "The Brayton Episode" (a play produced by Sarah Truax, 1903). Received the honorary degrees Litt. D. and M. A. from Yale and Western Pennsylvania Univer- sities; is Vice President of the Union Steel Casting Company; a Trustee of the Car- negie Institute, Pittsburg, Pa.; was speaker in Indiana, Ohio and Pennsyl- vania for National Republican Committee in 1896 and 1900; President McKinley gave his speech on the silver question to the press with his personal endorsement; dele- gate to National Republican Convention in 1904. Married, 1898, Bertha Jean, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 123 daughter of James McH. Reinhart, of Pittsburg', Pa. Address, Union Station, Pittsburg, Pa. CHURCHILL, Charles Coureelle: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Second Lieutenant, Third Artillery, March, 1848; First Lieutenant June 30, 1852; Captain May 14, 1861; retired Feb. 28, 1862. Ad- dress, 62 Ayrault St., Philadelphia, Pa. CLAPP, B. Frank: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia Aug. 5, 1854; educated at Classical Institute of Rev. Dr. Faires and Episcopal Academy; studied law in the office of Hon. F. Carroll Brewster; received degree of LL. B. (1876) from University of Penn- sylvania; admitted to the bar 1876; Sec- retary of The Law Association of Phila- delphia, 1891-1899; member of the Union League, Historical Society of Pennsyl- vania, the Penn Club, University Club, and the American Academy of Political and Social Science. Address, Land Title Building, Philadelphia, Pa. CLAPP, John Martin: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain 121st Pennsylvania In- fantry Sept. 3, 1862; resigned and honor- ably discharged for disability Aug. 7, 1863; elected Feb. 2, 1887. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- 1 nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CLARE, Israel Smith: Historian; born near Lancaster, Pa., Nov. 24, 1847; educated in the public schools of Lancaster County, Pa., and State Normal School at Millersville, Pa.; spent early life in educational work in public schools and literary work. Author: "Illustrated Universal History," 1876; "Complete Hisstorical Compendium," 1884; "Unrivaled History of the World" (5 vol- umes), 1890; "Library of Universal His- tory" (15 volumes), 1896; "History of the British-Boer War," 1900; editor in chief a/id historical editor of Cram's Magazine, 1899-1901 (Chicago); contrib- uted historical maps to Cram's Univer- sal, ancient and modern atlas, etc. Mar- ried at Mount Joy, Pa., Mrs. Louisa Williams, Feb. 12, 1896. Address, Lan- caster, Pa. CLARE1VCY, James: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; was born April 1, 1849, in Allegheny City: at the death of his father in 1856 he removed with his mother to Philadelphia, where he has since resided; he has, with the exception of a short term of service, from 1872 to 1S74, in the Philadelphia Fire Department, been engaged in the mercan- tile business all his life; was a member of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1S93, 1895, 1S97, 1S99 and 1901; re- elected in November, 1902. Address, 407 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CLARK, Charles Carr: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy Sept. 1, 18S6; Second Lieutenant, Ninth Infantry, June 12, 1890; First Lieutenant, Fifth Infantry, June 1, 1897; Captain, Signal Corps, Volunteers, June 2, 189S; honorably discharged from Volunteers Nov. 30, 1898; Captain, Twen- tieth Infantry, Jan. 12, 1900; transferred to Fifth Infantry Feb. 17, 1900. Ad- dress, Plattsburg Barracks, N. Y. CLARK. Clarence H.: Capitalist; born in Philadelphia; for many years member of the firm of E. W. Clark & Co., bankers; was the first President of the Fidelity Trust Company; later was President of the National Life Insurance Company; for many years was President of the Centennial National Bank in which position he was succeeded by his son, C. Howard Clark. Residence, southwest corner of 42d and Locusts Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. CLARK, Edward White: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; brother of deceased Companion Brevet Lieut. Col. Joseph H. Clark; elected May 7. 1S90. Address, 160 Bul- litt Building, Philadelphia, Pa. CLARK, E. Heath: Jurist; born in Brookville, Pa., July 22, 1839; educated in the Saltsburg and New Bethlehem Academies, and studied law under the late Judge W. P. Jenks and others. After his admission to the bar, he entered into partnership with W. P. and G. A. Jenks, the Arm continuing for about twenty years. After a long period of successful private practice, Mr. Heath was nominated and elected in 1891 to succeed Judge W. W. Bar as Judge of the Eighteenth Judicial District, consist- 124 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ing of Clarion and Jefferson Counties; he served a full term of ten years, retiring January 4, 1902. Address, Brookville, Pa. CLARK, Elmer Wright: Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Iowa; Ca- det Military Academy June 15, 1SS9; Second Lieutenant, Fourteenth Infantry, June 12, 1893; First Lieutenant, Eigh- teenth Infantry, April 26, 1898; Captain Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Manila, P. I. CLARK, George Shiras: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Fifteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry Oct. 10, 1862; Regimental Quar- termaster Sergeant March 1, 1863; dis- charged for promotion May S, 1863; Cap- tain Fifteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry May 8, 1863; honorably mustered out June 21, 1865; elected Oct. 16, 1S89. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CLARK, George Stephenson : Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Lieut. Col. John Clark; elected May 6, 1S91. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. CLARK, H. E.: President of the First National Bank of Sheraden. Address, Sheradenville, Allegheny County, Pa. CLARK, James A.: The Democratic member of the Board of Allegheny County Commissioners; is an Ohioan by birth, his parents having moved from Virginia to Bellmont County, Ohio, shortly before his birth. He was seven years old when the family moved to Pittsburg, and in that city's public schools he was educated. Mr. Clark, on leaving school, obtained employment at the Central Stock Yards, after which he became Secretary and Treasurer of the Keystone Paint and Color Company in the East End; while serving in that ca- pacity he was appointed an Assistant Gas Inspector, a position he held during the administration of Gov. Robert E. Pattison. Mr. Clark has always been a Democrat, and his influence has been felt in the party councils ever since he reached his majority; for many consecu- tive years he was a delegate to the State conventions, and he was also a delegate ) to the National Convention; in 1S96 Mr. J Clark became a County Commissioner, this being his third term. Is a delegate to the Democratic National Convention at ' St. Louis. Address, 541 Park Ave., Pitts- '• burg, Pa. CLARK. John Goodrich: Physician; born in Wayne County, Ind., June 4, 1867; son of Thomas E. and- Nancy (Goodrich) Clark; educated in public schools, Earlham College and V' Ohio Wesleyan University; was graduated i from Medical Department, Jniversity of Pennsylvania, 1S91; post-graduate work at Johns Hopkins University and Uni- versities of Leipzig and Prague. Former Associate of Gynecology in Johns Hop- kins University; now Professor of Gyne- cology in the University of Pennsyl- vania; Chief Gynecological Surgeon, Uni- versity Hospital; consultant to the St. Agnes, Bryn Mawr, Women's, and other hospitals. Member of College of Physi- cians of Philadelphia, American Medical Association, American Gynecological So- j ciety. Maried to Anna M. Evans of Philadelphia. Clubs: Medical, Faculty, University, Merion Cricket. Writer on medical and surgical topics, conductor of special researches in the Johns Hopkins University, the University of Pennsyl- vania, and the Universities of Leipzig and Prague. Address, 218 South Fifteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. CLARK, J. W.: President of the First National Bank of Glen Campbell. Address, Glen Camp- bell, Pa, CLARKE, Creston: Actor; son of John Sleeper Clarke and; nephew of the late Edwin Booth, actor; , born Aug. 20, 1S65, at Philadelphia; at- tended the College of St. Croix, Paris, France; in 1886 was graduated from Hampstead Collegiate School. London; married Adelaide Prince, actress, April 17, 1S95, at New York. In 18S2 began his. professional career in London; made his first appearance on American stage at, Wallack's Theatre, New York; has at- tained much success in tragic roles. < Author of "The Last of His Race"' 1 (drama); part author of "The Ragged- Cavalier" (comedy drama). Address, Players' Club, Gramercy Park, New- York. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 125 CLARKE, Hngli A.: Professor of music; born of Scotch ancestry in Canada in 1839, his father being professor of music in the University of Upper Canada, and having previously been a Doctor of Music at Oxford Uni- versity. The son's native talent was trained in the line of music, his early education being obtained at Knox Acad- emy in Toronto. His proficiency in his chosen profession brought him in 1S75 the offer of a professorship in music from the University of Pennsylvania, and he has filled this chair ever since, having for a number of years past been conducting courses in music which are open to men and women alike. Professor Clark has taken a prominent part in the musical functions of the University, most notably in the production in 1885 of the Acharnians of Aristophanes; the musical settings for this production were entirely his work, and their excellence was recognized in the honorary degree of Doctor of Music, which the University confered on him in 1886. Address, 223 South Thirty-eighth St., Philadelphia, Pa. CLARKE, "William Packer: Editor; born at "Williamsport, Pa., Nov. 9, 1861; was graduated from Williams- port Dickinson Seminary in 1SS0 with degree of A. B., and Albany Law School, with degree of LL. B., 1882; admitted to the bar at Binghamton, N. Y., 1883 to 1S90; accepted editorial chair of Daily Star at Grand Junction, Colo., and ad- mitted to Colorado bar, but never prac- ticed; was Deputy Clerk of District Court, 1S93; Oct. 7, 1891, married Vir- ginia Frances Anable, daughter of Henry S. Anable, of Long Island City, N. Y.; 1894 returned to Williamsport, on editor- ial force of Daily News; since 1901, on Daily Gazette and Bulletin. Enlisted in National Guard of Pennsylvania, Com- pany B, Twelfth Infantry, 1SS0; served as private, Corporal, and First Sergeant, First Lieutenant and Quartermaster, 1S84; Adjutant, 1888; 1S91 moved to Colo- rado and organized Company F, Second Infantry, National Guard of Colorado; Captain until 1893, then Major; resigned 1S95, and returned to Pennsylvania; com- manded a battalion during riots at Crip- ple Creek, Colo.; served at Bull Hill; on staff of Gen. Gobin as Major and Ord- nance Officer, Hazleton riots, 1897; at Shenandoah riots, 1900 and 1902, and Major and Inspector. Address, Williams- port, Pa. CLARKSOX, Edward: President of the First National Bank of Carbondale. Address, Carbondale, Pa. CLAUSE, William L.: President Columbia Chemical Co.; Sec- ond Vice President Pittsburg Plate Glass Co.; born in Homer, Medina County, Ohio, Nov. 6, 1S58; educated in public schools of Akron, Ohio, where he resided for twenty years. In 18S1 married Elizabeth Ann Fish; in 1889, Secretary of the Dia- mond Plate Glass Co. at Kokomo, Ind., afterward consolidating with Pittsburg Hate Glass Co., of which he became a Director; 1S99, President of the Columbia Chemical Co.. which position he still oc- cupies. Director of the Rennous, Kleinle C, Baltimore, Md. ; the Owosso Sugar Co. of Owosso, Mich.; the Michigan Chem- ical Co. of Bay City, Mich.; the Patton Paint Co., and the J. E. Patton Co., of Milwaukee; the Goehring Manufacturing Co., of Akron, Ohio; the Pitcairn Coal Co., and the West Virginia Coal Co. Republi- can in politics; member Duquesne Club and Union Club, of Pittsburg, Pa.; Alle- gheny Country Club, and Edgeworth Club, of Sewickley, Pa., where he resides. Ad- dress, 1618 Frick Building, Pittsburg, Pa. CLAY, Albert Tobias: Clergyman; son of John Martin and Mary Barbara Clay; born Dec. 4, 1866, in Hanover, Pa; was graduated from Franklin and Marshall College in 1889; also Lutheran Theological Seminary in 1892. In 1894 received degree of Ph. D. at the University of Pennsylvania; married Elizabeth Sommerville McCafferty in 1895. From 1892 to 1895 was Lutheran Clergyman Instructor at the University of Pennsylvania in Hebrew: also First Assyrian Fellow at University of Penn- sylvania from 1892 to 1893; was instruct- or of Old Testament Theology at Chi- cago Lutheran Seminary from 1S95 to 1898. From 1899 to 1903 lectured on Hebrew, Assyrian, and Semitic Archae- ology at the University of Pennsylvania. Since 1893 has been Assistant Professor of Semitic Philology and Archaeology, and Assistant Curator Babylonian An- tiquities at the University of Pennsyl- vania. Author of "Babylonian Expedition of the University of Pennsylvania," Vol. x. ; "Business Documents of Murashu, Sons of Nippur," dated in the reign of Darius II., and, with Prof. H. V. Hel- precht, vol. ix., dated in the reign of Ar- taxerxes I. Address, University of Penn- sylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. 126 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. CLAY, Antony Alexander: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant Fifty-eighth In- fantry Jan. 9, 1S62; honorably mustered out Jan. 17, 1865. First Lieutenant and Adjutant Fifty-eighth Pennsylvania In- fantry Sept. 23, 1S65; honorably mustered out Jan. 24, 1866; elected Feb. 7, 1866. Council of the Commandery May 5, 1897 to 1899. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. CLAY. Cecil: Soldier; son of Joseph Ashmead and Cornelia (Fletcher) Clay; born Feb. 13, 1842, in Philadelphia; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1S59, where he received the degree of A. M. ; married Annie Wood Kester, June 8, 1865, at Philadelphia. In February, 1862. he was Captain of the Fifty-eighth Pennsylvania Volunteers; also Major on Sept. 30, 1864; Lieutenant Colonel Nov. 19, 1S64; Colonel Nov. 20, 1864; brevetted Colonel and Brigadier General of the United States Volunteers. He was mus- tered out Jan. 24, 1866; received a Con- gressional medal of honor for dis- tinguished bravery at the storming of Fort Harrison, Va. On Sept. 29, 1864, he lost his right arm and was badly wounded in the left hand. From 1870 to 1879 was President of St. Lawrence Boom and Manufacturing Co.; since 18S3 has been Chief Clerk of United States Department of Justice. From 18S7 to 1897 was Colonel of the Second District of Columbia National Guard; contributes frequently to Forest and Stream; also a member of the Board Reform School, District of Columbia; Military Order Loyal Legion, Medal of Honor Legion, National Geological Society, Pennsylvania History Society, Churchmen's League, District of Columbia. Address, 1513 S St., N. TV ; office. Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. CLAAVSON, Lneien: President of the Westmoreland Na- tional Bank of Greensburg. Address, Greensburg, Pa. CLEAVER, Henry T.: Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet Engineer, Oct. 1. 1871; Second As- sistant, Jan. 23, 1874; Passed Assistant, May 19, 1S79; Benicia, North Pacific Station, 1S73 to 1874; Trenton, European Station, 1877 to 1S79; Despatch, special service, 18S1 to 1SS3; Trenton, Asiatic Station, 18S3 to 1SS6; Michigan (North- west lakes), 1887 to 188S; Palos, Asiatic Station, 1888 to 1891; Navy Yard, New York, 1892 to 1893; Navy Yard, Norfolk, 1S93 to 1894; waiting orders, May, 1S94; ordered to the Alert, June, 1S95 to 1898. Promoted to Chief Engineer, February, 1S96; United States steamship Benning- ton, May, 1898; Yorktown, Nov. 17, 1898, to 1900; promoted to Lieutenant Com- mander, March 3, 1899; Monterey, Nov. 17. 1900, to 1902. Inspection duty (Bu- reau of Steam Engineering April 1, 1902, to 1904.) Commander, Oct. 11, 1903. In- spector of Machinery at works of New York Shipbuilding Co., Camden, N. J. Address, Camden, N. J. CLEAVER, Israel, 31. D.: Physician; born in Berks County, Pa., Nov. 26, 1842; educated in the public schools of Reading. Pa., and graduated from the Boys' High School in the class of 1859, as valedictorian, this being the fourth graduating class of the institu- tion; taught school for three years, meanwhile commencing the study of medicine; became a Medical Cadet in the United States Army in Philadelphia in 1862; was graduated as a Doctor of Med- icine from the University of Pennsylvania in 1S63; enlisted in the army and was assigned to a Marine Brigade on the Missiissippi River as an Assistant Sur- geon in 1863, remaining in the brigade two years, or until the conclusion of the war; practiced medicine in Pennsylvania in Clearfield and Centre Counties six years, and then in the fall of 1S71 located in the city of Reading, where he has since practiced his profession. Member of the Reading Board of Health, 1S74 to 1879; is at present Medical Inspector for Berks County of the State Board of Health in the case of contagious dis- eases. Was a member of the United States Board of Pension Examiners; is a member of the Reading Medical Asso- ciation, the Medical Society of the Coun- ty of Berks, the State Medical Society, and of the Grand Army of the Republic. . Address, Reading, Pa. CLEAVER, Wilbnr Moore: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 127 First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Israel Clever; elected, May 4, 1898. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CLEBORXE, Christopher James: Medical Director United States Navy; born in Scotland, Dec. 16, 1838; a gradu- ate of the University of Pennsylvania. March 15, 1860; elected a member of Academy of Natural Sciences, July 31, I860; appointed from Pennsylvania, May 9, 1861, as an Assistant Surgeon, with rank of Master, and attached to sloop- of-war Jamestown, North Atlantic Squadron, from May, 1861, to January, 1862; participated in the destruction of the Alvarado, under batteries at Fernan- dina, Aug. 5, 1861; ordered to sloop-of- war Dale, South Atlantic Squadron, ex- pedition to Stono River; engagements on South Edisto, and service with Forty- fifth Pennsylvania Regiment at Otter Island, S. C. 1862; ordered to gunboat Aroostook, West Gulf Squadron, 1863; operations off Mobile, 1863. Commis- sioned Surgeon, with rank of Lieutenant Commander, Nov. 24. 1863; at Naval Ren- dezvous, Philadelphia, 1864; ordered to United States ship Ticonderoga, South Atlantic Squadron, and coast of Brazil, 1864-1865; present at both battles of Fort Fisher, December. 1864 (where the Ticon- deroga. soon after going into action, lost, by the bursting of her Parrot gun, twenty-one kiled and wounded) ; present at bombardment and capture of Fort Fisher. Jan. 15, 1865; ordered as Judge Ad- vocate of Naval Retiring Board, Phila- delphia, 1865; attached to flagship Rhode Island, West India Squadron, 1866; and in charge of Bienville during epidemic of yellow fever, 1866; Judge Advocate of Naval Retiring Board, 1867; elected mem- ber of Conchological Society of Philadel- phia, March 7, 1867; on sloop-of-war Saratoga, 1S68-1869; flagship Powhatan, 1870; member of Naval Medical Examin- ing Board, 1870; ordered to Naval Sta- tion, League Island, 1871; elected mem- ber of Pennsylvania Historical Society, Sept. 23, 1872; attached to sloop-of-war Juniata. Plymouth. Brooklyn and Con- gress. European Squadron, 1872-1874; ordered to Navy Yard, Portsmouth, N. H., 1875-1878; delegate to American Medi- cal Association, 1876. Commissioned as Medical Inspector, with rank of Com- mander, Jan. 6. 1878; on special duty from Portsmouth from November, 1878, to April, 1879; ordered to flagship Ten- nessee as Fleet Surgeon of North Atlan- tic Fleet, 1879-1881; attached to Navy Yard, Portsmouth, 1881-1884; elected member of Historical Society of Virginia, 1S83; member of Medical Examining Board, Philadelphia, 1884-1887; appointed one of the Vice Presidents of the Inter- national Medical Congress, June 4, 1886; Chairman of the Medical Committee of the Constitutional Centennial, 1887; organized Volunteer Medical Corps of the Centennial, September, 1887. Commis- sioned Medical Director, with the rank of Captain, September, 1887; elected President of Volunteer Medical Associa- tion of Philadelphia, 1887; Director of Naval Hospital, Norfolk, Va., January, 1888, to April, 1891; Director of Naval Hospital, Chelsea, Mass., April, 1891, to August, 1894; Director of Naval Hospital, Norfolk, from August, 1894, to 1899. Retired, with rank of Rear Admiral, Nov. 10, 1899. Address, 49 East 14th St., At- lanta, Ga. CLEEMANN, Richard Alsop, M. D.: Born, Feb. 22, 1840, in Philadelphia, Pa; was educated at private schools in Phila- delphia and University of Pennsylvania; was graduated with degree of B. A. in 1859 and A. M. 1862; received the degree of M. D., 1862; was Acting Assistant Surgeon United States Army, 1862 to 1864 and has since been practicing general medicine in Philadelphia; visiting phy- sician to St. Mary's Hospital, Philadel- phia, 1872 to 1879; was a member of the Board of Health of Philadelphia, 1879 to 1887; a Director of Charities and Correc- tion, Philadelphia, 1887 to 1892; Presi- dent of the State Quarantine Board of Pennsylvania since 1893; has written re- ports on Epidemics and on Transactions of the College of Physicians of Philadel- phia, and has contributed papers to vari- ous medical journals. Address, 2135 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. CLEMENS, Josephs Chaplain United States Army; born in England; appointed from Pennsylvania; Chaplain, Feb. 2. 1901; assigned to Fif- teenth Infantry, July 26, 1901. Address, Monterey, Cal. CLEMENT, Samnel M.: Ex-Sheriff of Philadelphia; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 20, 1838; was educated in the public schools; entered business life in 1859 as a cigar manufacturer, during which occupation he became inter- 128 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ested in public affairs; began his political career in minor places; was a Director and President of the Ninth Ward School Board, and in 1885 was elected Police Magistrate by nearly 20,000 majority; was re-elected in 1890; was appointed Com- mitting Police Magistrate at the City Hall by Mayor Fitler, and in 1892 by Mayor Stuart; was an alternate delegate to the Republican National Convention in Minneapolis in 1892; in 1893 he was nominated by the Republican County Convention for Sheriff of Philadelphia, and was elected by a majority of 52,769 votes; under his direction the Sheriff's office was removed from the old quarters in Independence Hall to the new City Hall. Sheriff Clement was Chairman of the Republican Campaign Committee in 1S95, 1S96 and 1S97; in 1S97 he formed the law, real estate and insurance firm of Samuel M. Clement & Sons, in which he is now occupied. He is a member of the Union League, and has long been active in the Masonic order. Address, 23 North Juniper St., Philadelphia, Pa. CLEPPER, Fdgar Ellis: Architect; born in Kittanning, Pa., Dec. IS, 1871; was educated in the common and high scools of Kittanning, and as archi- tect under private tutors; moved to Ap- ollo, Pa., in 1889 employed by Apollo Building Company, and in 1S94 by Nicola Building Company of Pittsburg, Pa. Mar- ried, June 22, 1S99, Martha A. Barr, of Apollo, Pa.; designed South Sharon High School building, Miller & Mason office building, Lewis Opera House, Sharpsville City Hall, South Sharon City building, Sharon Club building, United Presbyterian and Catholic Churches, and Jewish Synagogue, South Sharon, Pa.; Joseph Schmidt's Hotel, South Sharon, Pa.; McDowell Bank building, Sharpsville, Pa., and many buildings in Shenango and Beaver Valleys. Now designing the Sharon City Building and the Mercer County Trust Company's building, Mer- cer, Pa.; member of firm of Haller & Clep- per, Ambridge, Pa. Address, 310^ East State St., Sharon, Pa. CLINTON, George W.: United States Consular Agent; born at Harrisburg, Pa., Aug. 15, 1861; was grad- uated from the High School of that city in 1S79; has been a resident of Cumber- land, British Columbia, for nineteen years; appointed Consular Agent at Union, British Columbia, Feb. 8, 1892; ap- pointed Consular Agent at Cumberland. British Calumbia, Nov. 10, 1S9S. Address, Cumberland, B. C. CLOTHIER, Isaac H.: Merchant; born in Philadelphia Nov. 5, 1837; was educated in Friends' Schools; in 1864 maried to Mary C. Jackson, daughter of William Jackson; active in the management of the firm of Straw- bridge & Clothier 1868 to 1895, when he retired from business; Director in the Girard Trust Company, the Keystone Watch Case Company, the Seaboard Steel Casting Company, and the Stand- ard Roller-Bearing Company; said to be the largest non-resident owner of New York real estate; Republican; member of the Society of Friends; Manager of Swarthmore College; Merchants' Fund, The School of Industrial Art, Trustee of the Williamson School and of the Free Library of Philadelphia, etc. His tastes are distinctly literary; is a writer of force and clearness. Received degree of A. M., conferred by Swarthmore College, June, 1903. Address, Eighth and Market Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. CLUBB, Henry Stephen: Minister; Bible Christian Church; born June 21, 1S27, at Colchester, England; edited Vegetarian Messenger, Manchester, England. 1850 to 1S52; moved to United States in 1853; published "History and Results of the Main Law in 1856"; Clarion, Grand Haven, Mich., 1S57 to 1S62. Commissioned by Abraham Lin- coln, 1S62, as Assistant Quartermaster, with rank of Captain; wounded at second battle of Corinth, Oct. 3, 1S62; served under Grant during siege of Vicksburg as Master of River Transportation; Acting Quartermaster of the Seventeenth Army Corps in 1865; served under Sheridan at San Antonio, Tex., 1S65-1866; published Grand Haven Herald, 1870 to 1872; twice elected Alderman of Grand Haven, Mich.; Senator of Michigan, 1873-1874; called to Bible Christian Church, Philadelphia, 1876, where he still remains; President of Vegetarian Society of America; edited Food, Home and Garden ten years, which in 1900 consolidated with the Vegetarian Magazine. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. CLYDE, Thomas Edward: Banker; born in Philadelphia, Aug. 17. 1860; was educated in the Public and High School of Chester, Pa.; entered, as private, Company A, Eleventh Regiment, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Pennsylvania National Guard; appointed Adjutant of Sixth Infantry 1S90; Major, 1S93, and Lieutenant Colonel 1S98, serving as such during Spanish American War; In 1S7S, entered as a clerk banking house of Samuel A. Dyer; becoming Teller and Assistant Cashier 1886; Teller of Chester National Bank, 1892; Cashier First Na- tional Bank, Chester, Pa.; Manager of Chester Clearing House Association; Treasurer of Penn Club and Economic League; member of the Pennsylvania Society of the Sons of the Revolution; Spanish American War Veterans. Mar- ried, Oct. 7, 1890, Jane Smedley Hinkson. Address, Chester, Pa. CLYMER, Robert S.: Jurist; born in Philadelphia, Aug. 23, 1855; a descendant of George Clymer, one of the signers of the Declaration of Inde- pendence; educated in the Philadelphia public schools and graduating from the High School, Mr. Clymer engaged in commercial business, which he followed for a number of years. During this time he was desirous of studying law, and after much reading in this direction he was registered as a law student and gained admission to the bar in 1882; hav- ing removed to Gloucester County, N. J., he was elected Clerk of the City of Woodbury, in 1877, for four years, and served as Chosen Freeholder for one year; was subsequently made City Solicitor of Woodbury, and in this position won a high reputation for legal ability. His practice grew large, both in Gloucester County and in Philadelphia, in which city one of his most important cases involved the constitutionality of the city ordinance which taxed non-residents. The ordinance was declared unconstitutional. In 1S91 Mr. Clymer was appointed President Law Judge of Gloucester County, holding this position until 1897. No case decided by him was ever reversed by a higher court. Address, 916 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, IT Si. €OATES, Florence Earle: Author; daughter of George H. and El- len Frances (Von Leer) Earle; born in Philadelphia; educated at private schools in New England and at Convent of the Sacred Heart, Paris; also studied at Brus- sels. Married Edward H. Coates. Since 1895 has been President of Browning So- ciety, Philadelphia. Author of poems pub- lished in 1898. Address, Willing Terrace, Germanytown, Pa. 5 129 COATES, Edward Horner: President of the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts; born in November, 1846- was graduated from Haverford College in 1S60. From 1S83 to 1S90 was Chair- man of the Committee on Instruction at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts; in 1SS3 was Chairman of the Muybridge Commission for Investigation of Animal Locomotion at the University of Penn- sylvania. Since 1890 he has been Presi- dent of the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. Address, Willing Terrace Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa. COATES. George Morrison, M. D.: Born in Germantown, Philadelphia, March 24. 1874; son of Joseph Horner Coates and grandson of G. M. Coates; preparatory education at Haverford Gram- mar School. Received the degree of A B in 1S94 and M. D. in 1S97, from the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. Was appointed Assistant Surgeon in the United States Navy on April 24, 1898, and served during the Spanish War on the United States Battleship Richmond at League Island and on the United States Steamship New Orleans on the Cuban and Porto Rican coasts, taking part in numerous bombardments. Was honorably discharged on Oct. 8, 1898. Served as resident phy- sician in St. Christopher Hospital for Children, Philadelphia, and in the Penn- sylvania Hospital, Philadelphia, till 1901, and since then has been engaged in the practice of medicine. Commissioned First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Na- tional Guard of Pennsylvania on June 25, 1900. and Major and Surgeon Jan. 12, 1903; attached to the Second Infantry, National Guard of Pennsylvania; at pres- ent holds the following appointments: Clinical Assistant in the Laboratory and Instructor in Atology, Philadelphia Poly- clinic and College for Graduates in Medi- cine; visiting physician to the Philadel- phia Orphan Asylum; Surgeon to the Dispensary of the Children's Hospital, Philadelphia; Laryngologist to the Penn- sylvania Institution for the Instruction of the Blind. Is a Fellow of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia and a mem- ber of the Philadelphia County Medical Society, Philadelphia Pathological Soci- ety, Pennsylvania State Medical Society, the American Medical Association and the H. C. Wood Medical Society; Veteran Companion of the Military Order of For- eign Wars; life member of the Philadel- phia Zoological Society; member of the 130 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. National Guard Association of Philadel- phia, the Medical Club, Markham Club and University Barge Club of Philadel- phia. Address, 334 South 19th St., Phila- delphia, Pa. COATES, Henry T.: Publisher; born in Philadelphia Sept. 29, 1843; graduated at Haverford College in 1862. In 1868 he entered into the pub- lishing business in Philadelphia as a member of the firm of Porter & Coates; subsequently changed, on the withdrawal of Mr. Porter, to Henry T. Coates & Co. In 1874 he married Miss Estelle B. Loyd. For years the establishment of the firm was one of the leading retail bookstores of Philadelphia, but in 1903 the retail de- partment was given up and the house now confines itself to publishing. He edited the "Fireside Encyclopedia of Poetry," 1878, and "Children's Book of Poetry," 1879^ and wrote "Short History of the American Trotting and Pacing Horse," 1901. He is a member of the Union League, Academy of Natural Sciences, Historical Society of Pennsylvania, etc., and Treasurer of the Philadelphia Zoologi- cal Society. Residence, Berwyn, Pa.; of- fice, 919 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. COATES. William M.: President of the United Security Life Insurance and Trust Company of Penn- sylvania. Address, 1717 Spruce St., Phila- delphia, Pa. COBl'RN, James P.: President of tlje First National Bank of Bellefonte. Address, Bellefonte, Pa. COCHRAN, Archibald A.: Lawyer; born at Chester, Pa., Nov. 21, 1865; educated at Gilbert's Academy and in the public schools in his native city; he read law in the office of O. B. Dickin- son Esq.; was admitted to the bar of Delaware County May 2, 1887; entered into partnership with his preceptor in the practice of their profession, the same continuing until Jan. 1, 1890, when it was dissolved; Mr. Cochran's legal acquire- ments and business tact speedily won recognition, and he rapidly commanded a constantly growing and remunerative practice. In 1894 he was elected by the Councils City Solicitor, and so acceptably did he fill the duties of the office that he was re-elected in 1896, 1898, 1900 and 1902. the latter time for a period of three years. At the annual State Conventions of Officials of Cities of the Third Class Mr. Cochran has always been accorded a place on the Committee on Legislation. As a member of this Committee he has drafted many of the Acts of Assembly relating to third-class cities. He is a member of the Toung Men's Republican Club of Chester, the Penn Club, the Alpha Boat Club, and the Springhaven Golf Club. He is President of the Board of Trustees of the First Presbyterian Church. On May 31, 1893, he married Jennie, daughter of E. T. Robb, of Ches- ter, Pa. COCHRAN, C. B., M. A.: Born in Albion, Mich., 1S54; graduate of the Ann Arbor High School, Classical Course, 1872; entered University of Mich- igan 1872, was graduated 1877, and en- tered Medical Department 187S; in 1879 appointed Assistant to Professor of Sur- gery. Fellow of the American Associa- tion for the Advancement of Science; member of the Franklin Institute and the Society of Chemical Industry. Mar- ried to Sara B. Marshall, of Chester County, Pa., in 1SS5; appointed Micro- scopist and Hygienist to Pennsylvania State Board of Agriculture in 1S84; Chem- ist of Philadelphia Milk Exchange in 1885; Chemist to Dairv and Food Commission of Pennsylvania in 1S95. Address, West Chester, Pa. COCHRAN, J. Henrys State Senator from Lycoming County; was born in New Brunswick, Jan. 15, 1S45; parents removed to Calais, Me., shortly thereafter, where he resided until the age of eighteen, when he removd to Pennsylvania; received a common school education; has always been engaged in the business of lumbering, and, in more recent years, has been engaged rn bank- ing and is interested in other industrial enterprises; served as a member of the Senate sessions of 1895, 1S97, 1899 and 1901- re-elected in November, 1902. Ad- dress, 201 North Front St., Harrisburg, Pa. COCHRAN, Rev. Joseph W., D. D.: Pastor of Northminster Presbyterian Church- born 1867 in Peoria, HI.; gradu- ated Minneapolis High School 1S85; grad- uated Macalester College. St. Paul, 1889; graduated McCormick Theological Semi- t nary, Chicago, 1893. Pastor Christ Pres- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 131 byterian Church, Madison, Wis., 1S93-1S98. Entered present pastorate May 1, 189S. Degree from Macalester College. Address, 35th and Baring Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. COCHRAN, M. M.: President of the First National Bank of Dawson. Address, Dawson, Pa. COCHRAN, Thomas Bannigardner: Editor; born Aug. 21, 1845, in York, Pa., in 1861 was graduated from Lancaster High School; afterward learned printing. From 1864 to 1872 was reporter for Leg- islative Record, Harrisburg; also Journal Clerk at Pennsylvania Senate from 1872 to 1876; from 1877 to 1889 was Chief Clerk of the Senate; was admitted to Lancaster bar in 1873; in 1S72 was Common Coun- cilman, also School Director from 1877 to 1889; was a member of Republican County and State Committees, and the Chairman of former; since 1889 has been editor and part owner of the Lancaster Examiner. j He married Anna M. Pearsol April 8, 1875. i Address, 316 North Lime St., Lancaster, Pa. J COCHRANE, Henry Clayt Colonel United States Marine Corps; born in Chester. Pa., 1842; son of James I Cochrane and Sarah J. Gillespie; edu- ;j cated in the best schools of that section and Philadelphia; one of the first to volunteer his services in the Civil War; I examined and passed for a Lieutenancy in the Marine Corps, but being under re- quired age served in the Volunteer Navy I under Admirals Goldsborough, Dupont and Farragut. until 1863, when he was ap- pointed Lieutenant; in battle of Port Royal, S. C, on 19th birthday; during fol- lowing forty years served at the Naval Academy, War College, every Navy Yard on the Atlantic and Pacific Coasts; also in Alaska, Honolulu, Mexico. Central and South America, the West Indies, Europe, Africa, China and the Philippines. Spent fifteen years at sea, cruising in ships ■from the old sailing vessel Jamestown to the modern flagship Philadelphia. Helped to suppress labor riots (1877) and arson and pillage abroad, in Alexandria, Egypt, after the bombardment of that city by the English in 1882, also on the Isthmus of Panama in 1885. Present at the coro- nation of Czar Alexander III. in Moscow, and decorated with the Cross of the Le- !?ion of Honor by President Carnot of France, for services at the Universal Ex- position of 1889, where he commanded a detachment of United States Marines. During the war with Spain he was Major of the famous Marine Battalion that held the heights of Guantanamo, Cuba, and detailed as Governor of City of Manzan- illo; sent to China in 1900 when the For- eign Legations were besieged in Pekin, in which remarkable campaign his regiment lost a Captain and over thirty men; ordered to Manila and organized and commanded First Brigade of Marines; ap- pointed Military Governor of Peninsula of Cavite. Married Elizabeth F., daugh- ter, of the late Captain Edward P. Lull, United States Navy, in 1887, then Com- mandant of the Navy Yard at Pensacola. Companion of Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion, Grand Army of the Republic, Mili- tary Order of Foreign Wars, Military Or- der of the Dragon, and other societies. Permanent address, Chester, Pa. CODY, Charles Paxton: Architect; was born near London, Can- ada, in 1854; named Paxton after Lord Paxton, the designer of the Crystal Pal- ace; educated at the Canadian Literary Institute, Woodstock, Canada, and en- tered the building trade; while following this and other pursuits he studied archi- tecture. Married at Cleveland, Ohio, to Ella E. Ede, in 1882. Entered the pro- fession of architecture at Erie, Pa., in 1892, and in March, 1903, was elected an Associate of the American Institute of Architects. Address, Erie, Pa. COE, John Nichols: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First Battalion Eleventh United States Infantry April 14, 1862; Corporal May 17, 1862; Sergeant Jan. 1, 1863; First Sergeant Jan. 1, 1863; Regi- mental Commissary Sergeant April 1, 1863; Regimental Quartermaster Sergeant Jan. 11, 1865; discharged for promotion April 1, 1865; Second Lieutenant Eleventh United States Infantry March 12, 1865; First Lieutenant March 12, 1865; Adjutant Second Battalion Eleventh Infantry June 18 to Oct. 4, 1865; Quartermaster Oct. 4, 1865, to Sept. 21, 1866; transferred to Twentieth Infantry Sept. 21, 1866; Regi- mental Quartermaster Twentieth Infantry Dec. 6, 1866. to June 19, 1868; Captain June 19, 1868; Major Twenty-first Infan- try April 26, 1895; Lieutenant Colonel 13- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Thirteenth Infantry Aug. 11, 1S98; re- tired July 12, 1899. Elected Nov. 5, 1884. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Le- gion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. COFFIN, William C.J Vice President Riter-Conley Manufact- uring Co. ; born in Allegheny City, Pa., 1862; was graduated as civil engineer from the Western University of Penn- sylvania, 1S83. Engaged by Riter and Conley, 1885; became Vice President when the company was incorporated in 1898. Member American Society of Mechani- cal Engineers, American Institute of Mining Engineers, Engineers' Club of New York, Engineers' Society of Western Pennsylvania. Residence, Howe St., Pittsburg, Pa. COFFIN, Rev. Selden J., Pli. D.: Minister; born in Ogdensburg, N. T., Aug. 3, 1838; son of the late Prof. James H. Coffin, LL. D. ; was graduated at Lafayette at the age of twenty; after teaching for three years in Bloomsbury, Easton and Towanda, pursued Theologi- cal course at Princeton, where he gradu- ated in 1864; ordained in 1S74. From 1864 to 1886 Hollenback Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy. Fellow of the American Association for the Ad- vancement of Science; member of the Moravian, Trinity and Pennsylvania His- torical Societies, and Philosophical Socie- ty of Great Britain; since 1859 Secretary of the Alumni Association of Lafayette. Published "The Men of Lafayette," 1826 to 1892; "Lafayette College, Its History, Its Men, Their Record." Address, Easton, Pa. COFFROTH, Alexander H.: Lawyer; born in Somerset, Pa., May 18, 1828; studied law under Hon. Jere- miah S. Black; was admitted to the bar in 1S51, and soon became a leader in the courts of Somerset County. For many years he has been looked on as one of the ablest attorneys of the dis- trict, and has been President of the Somerset County Bar Association since its organization. Before the Civil War Mr. Coffroth was Major General of Vol- unteers, and though he took no part in the war, the title of General has since clung to him. For many years he has been a leading figure in the Democracy of Pennsylvania, and in 1862 was elected to Congress as a representative of his party, being at that time the young- est member of the House. He was re- elected in 1S64, but declined a third nom- ination. He took an active part in Con- gress in the discussions of the Civil War period, and was returned again in 1878. General Coffroth was appointed by Con- gress as one of the pallbearers at the funeral of President Lincoln, and is said to be the only surviving member of those chosen for this honorable duty. Address, Somerset, Pa. COGGINS, Paschal Heston: Lawyer; author; born in Philadelphia on the 10th of January, 1852; educated in California and Pennsylvania; was gradu- ated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1872; admitted to the bar in 1S73. In 1S76, at Sacramento, Cal., married Caro- line Leonard. Is an Independent in poli- tics. Has written juvenile books, and articles for the leading magazines. Mem- ber of the Pennsylvania Historical So- ciety, the Unitarian Club, the Writeabout Club. Residence, 5025 McKean Ave., Ger- mantown; office, 133 South Twelfth St., Philadelphia, Pa. COHEN, Josiah: Attorney; born Nov. 29. 1841, at Fal- mouth, England; received his early edu- cation at private schools and graduated from the Institution of Jewish Learn- ing, London, Soon after came to Am- erica and was admitted to the Allegheny County (Pa.) bar, Jan. 2, 1866; had a large and lucrative practice and in 1901 was appointed Judge of the Orphans Court; is a Republican in politics. Ad- dress. 427 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. COHEN, Katherine M.: Sculptor and painter; daughter of Henry and Matilda (Samuel) Cohen, of England; born March 18, 1S59, in Phila- delphia; was educated at private school and Ogontz, Pa., until sixteen; took pri-' vate lessons in literature, art, and lan- guages. Studied at School of Design; Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Stu- dents' Art League under St. Gaudens; and six years in Paris schools. She is an- honorary member of the American Art Association, Paris; New Century Club. Philadelphia. Since 1880 has been en- 1 gaged in sculpture; principal works be- ing portraits, and bas reliefs; decorative work: "Romola," "Lorna Doone," "Rab- bi ben-Ezra." "Priscilla," "Maid Marion,' "The Israelite" (life-size statue); portrait of Gen. Beaver, for Smith Memorial, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 133 Fairmount Park, Philadelphia; paintings of figure; and landscapes. Address, 10 S. 18th St., Philadelphia, Pa. COHEX, Dr, Solomon Soils: Professor of Clinical Medicine in Jef- ferson Medical College; born in Philadel- phia Sept. 1, 1857; educated in the public schools; was graduated with degree of A. B. from Central High School in 1S72 and degree of A. M. in 1S77; was gradu- ated from Jefferson Medical College in 1S83. In the Philadelphia Polyclinic and College for Graduates in Medicine; he has been Demonstrator of Pathology and Microscopy, 1883 to 1SS4; Professor of Clinical Medicine and Therapeutics, 1887 to 1902, and successively Secretary, Vice President and President of the Faculty and editor of the Philadelphia Polyclinic, 1S95 to 1898. In Jefferson Medical Col- lege he has been Chief Clinical Assistant in the Out-Patient Medical Department, 1SS4-1SS7; lecturer on special therapeutics, 1887 to 1890; clinical lecturer on medicine, 1S90 and 1901, when he was elected Senior Assistant Professor, and in 1904 Professor of Clinical Medicine. He is likewise phy- sician to Jefferson Hospital. Address, 1525 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. COLAHAN, John B., Jr.: Lawyer; born in the city of Philadel- phia in 1848, and received rudimentary tuition at Saunder's Institute, and after- ward pursued his studies at the High School, from which he was graduated with distinction in 1866; he then began the study of law under the able guid- ance of his father, a distinguished law- yer, widely known for his talented efforts at the bar of Pennsylvania for many years, and from whom the son inherited qualities of a high intellectual order. Mr. Colahan also attended the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania, and after a thorough qual- ification was admitted to the bar in 1S69, when he immediately began the practice of his profession, which has been in every way attended with suc- cess; he soon acquired so comprehensive a knowledge of real estate law that his services became in very general demand for the investigation of titles to prop- erty, and his practice has become one of the most extensive and lucrative in the Orphans' Court, the Court of Com- mon Pleas, and the Supreme Court. Mr. Colahan has also had large experi- ence as counsel in connection with liti- gation affecting estates of vast import- ance, embracing the celebrated proceed- ings in court brought by the heirs of the late Joseph Dugan and those of Gen. Robert Patterson; was one of the principal factors in the organization of Real Estate, Title and Insurance Com- pany of Philadelphia. He was also for a number of years one of the Board of Directors of and counsel for the Land Title and Trust Company of Philadel- phia; for a number of years past he has been President of the Belmont Cricket Club, one of the best known organizations of its kind in the United States; is Chairman of the Board of Censors of the Law Association of Phil- adelphia; Vice President of the State Bar Association, and a member of its Executive Committee since its organiza- tion with the exception of one year; President of the Twenty-seventh Ward Republican Club; an active member of the Committee of Fifty in 1895, and Chairman of its Committee on Nomina- tions; Treasurer of the Philadelphia Fencing and Sparring Club, one of the oldest athletic organizations in the United States and an officer of the association for over thirty years; Secretary of the Hamilton Club, and President of the Associated Cricket Clubs of Philadel- phia. In politics Mr. Colahan is a Re- publican. Married April 14, 1873, Mary Ophelia Cowton. Address, 4004 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. COLBORN, Louis C: Lawyer; son of A. J. Colborn; born Feb. 20, 1850, in Lower Turkeyfoot Township, Somerset County, Pa.; edu- cated in public schools of Somerset, in State Normal Schools of Millersville and West Chester; principal of the schools of Somerset Borough, 1869 to 1873; Uni- ted States Commissioner, 1872-1883; Burgess of Somerset Borough in 1884- 1885; School Director, 1888-1891. He studied law with his father, and was admitted to the bar in 1874; member of the Supreme Court, 1888; District At- torney in 1888-1891; during his term the Nicely brothers were executed, and the famous moonshine murder cases were tried and the parties convicted. Member of Hebron Chapter Masons, an Odd Fellow, Royal Arcanum and Maccabee. Married in 1875 Mary E. Knable. Con- tributed much toward bringing about re- forms in County Homes and State Institutions; is Corresponding Secretary 134 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. and Treasurer of the Associated Chari- ties of Pennsylvania. Republican in poli- tics. Address, Somerset, Pa. COLE, Charles Lawrence: United States Consul General at Dres- den, Germany; born July 26, 1837, in Allegheny, Pa.; educated in private schools and Western Pennsylvania Uni- versity at Pittsburg, Pa. Married to Sarah M. Kerr March 25, 1858. Republi- can in politics. Entered service of the Pittsburg, Fort Wayne and Chicago Railroad Company, in 1861, as clerk to General Freight Agent. In 1871, when the property was leased to the Penn- sylvania Railroad Company, was made Assistant General Freight Agent, and later appointed General Freight Agent of the Pennsylvania lines west of Pitts- burg; resigned, 1897, after service of thirty-six years; also resigned Vice Pres- idency of the Iron City National Bank at Pittsburg. In 1S97 was appointed by President McKinley United States Consul General at Dresden, Saxony, Germany. Address, Dresden, Saxony, Germany. COLE, Henry A.: President of the National Bank of Royersford. Address, Royersford, Pa. COLEMAN, B. Dawson: President of the First National Bank of Lebanon. Address, Lebanon, Pa. COLEMAN, James Melville: Teacher and author; born near Og- densburg, N. Y., in December, 1859; en- tered Geneva College in 1SS3; was grad- uated in 1887: entered the Reformed Presbyterian Seminary in Allegheny, Pa., same year; a student in the grad- uate courses of the University of Michi- gan 1890-1892. In 1892 was elected to the Sterrett Chair of History and Political Philosophy in Geneva College, his pres- ent r.osilion. Married in 1S92 Etta Mc- Garey of Jefferson County. Pa. Pub- lished "Social Ethics," 1903. Address, 2829 Fourth Ave., Beaver Falls, Pa. COLEMAN, Leigrhton: Bishop; born in Philadelphia May 3, 1837; was graduated from the General Theological Seminary, New York, in 1861; received degree of A. M. in 1S69; also LL. D. in 1888; S. T. D., Racine, 1875. In 1860 was deacon; also priest in 1862; from 1861 to 1863 he was Rector of St. Luke's Church. Bustleton, Pa.; St. John's, Wilmington, Del., from 1S63 to 1S66; also St. Mark's, Mauch Chunk, Pa., from 1S66 to 1874, and Trinity Church, Toledo, Ohio, 1874 to 1879. From 1S79 to 1887 he resided in England; was Rector of Church of the Redeemer, Sayre. Pa., from 18S7 to 1S8S. Author of "History of the Lehigh Valley"; "The Church in America"; "History of the American Church." Since Oct. IS, 18SS, he has been Protestant Episcopal Bishop of Delaware. Address, Wilmington, Del. COLHOCN. Saninel R.: Pay Director United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed Assistant Paymaster Sept. 2S, 1S69; Assistant to Paymaster, Navy Yard, Philadelphia, and Recorder to Board of Paymasters, 1869-1871; Canonicus and Saugus (iron- clads), North Atlantic Station, 1872-1S73; Assistant to Paymaster at Villefranche. France, 1S74-1S76; promoted to Passed Assistant Paymaster Jan. 15, 1S75; leave in Europe, 1877; Marion, North Atlantic and South Atlantic Stations, 1S79-1SS2; training ship New Hampshire. 1SS4-1885 (service lasted less than one year) ; pro- moted to Paymaster July 16, 18S6; spe- cial duty in office of General Storekeeper, Navy Yard, Norfolk, Va., 1S87-1888; Os- sipee. North Atlantic Station, 1889; spe- cial duty in office of General Storekeeper. Navy Yard, Washington, D. C, 1890- 1891; Monongahela, Training Squadron, March. 1891, to August, 1S93; Navy- Yard. New York, August, 1893-1896; Mo- nad nock February, 1S96; Oregon July, 1S96-1S98; Torpedo Station 1S9S-1901; Pay Inspector Dec. 23, 1899; Iowa (fleet) 1901 to 1903; Pay Director Nov. 22, 1902. Navy Yard, New York. July 1, 1903, ! which is present station. COLIvET, George H.: President of coal company; born in Philadelphia Aug. 24, 1843; educated in the schools of Philadelphia and at the University of Pennsylvania, which he , entered at the age of fifteen, graduating in the course of arts in 1862. His grad- uating class was a famous one, including among its members Persifor Frazer, the distinguished scientist; Provost Pep- per and Provost Harrison, who have done so much for the advancement of the university, and other notable Phila- delphians. Mr. Colket became active in the coal mining industry, and for many years has been President of the Hunt- ingdon and Broad Top Mountain Railroad WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 135 and Coal Company. He is a member of the Union League, and the Univers- ity, Country, and other clubs. Address, 2004 Spruce St., Philadelphia. COLLIER, Frederick Hill: President Judge of Court of Common Pleas; son of Sara (Hill) Collier and the Rev. William Collier, D. D. ; born Feb. 23, 1S26, in Lancaster County, Pa.; received preparatory education at Brook- ville Academy near Washington, D. C. In 1S49 was graduated from Columbia College; studied law and was admitted to the bar at Washington, D. C. ; re- moved to Pittsburg, and on Jan. 11, 1851, was admitted to the Allegheny County bar; in 1856 was elected District Attorney of Allegheny County, serving three years; organized and commanded during the War of the Rebellion the 139th Regiment of Pennsylvania Volun- teer Infantry; in 1S86 received the de- gree of LL. D. from Adrian College, Michigan; was brevetted Brigadier Gen- eral of Volunteers for gallant services; in 1869 was elected Judge of Common Pleas of Allegheny County for a ten- year term, and re-elected in 1S79, 18S9 and 1S99. In January. 1903, Judge Col- lier was qualified as President Judge of Court of Common Pleas No. 1. Member of Pennsylvannia Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Ad- dress, Sharpsburg, Pa. COLLINGWOOD, Davd Fonlk: Insurance; born in the early 60's in Pittsburg, and is now prominent in the affairs of his native town. His first position was as a drug clerk; after that for a time he worked for the Pittsburg Bessemer Steel Company, now Hometead plant of the Carnegie Steel Company. Later he went into the oil business, and in 1S85 he associated himself with his father in the insurance firm of Loomis & Collingwood. Mr. Loomis, at the close of 1885, retired, and Mr. Collingwood's father purchased his interest, the firm then becoming Collingwood & Son. In November, 1902, his father died, and he became sole manager of this very ex- tensive business, the old firm name still being retained. Mr. Collingwood was recently elected County Treasurer on the Citizens' ticket; he is a stockholder in a number of corporations and a Director in the Keystone Bank; he is also a member of the Pittsburg Club and a past officer of several Masonic bodies. Address, 248 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. COLLINGWOOD, Marshall Scott: Treasurer; born in Philadelphia, Pa., July 4, 1865; Assistant Treasurer of The Real Estate Trust Company of Philadel- phia. Address. 873 North Forty-first St, Philadelphia, Pa. COLLINS, Edgar Thomas: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy June 15, 1893; Addi- tional Second Lieutenant, Eighth Infan- try, June 11, 1897; Second Lieutenant, Twenty-third Infantry, March 8, 1898; transferred to Eighth Infantry April 29, 1S98; First Lieutenant March 2, 1899; Captain, Sixth Infantry, May 28, 1902. Address, Fort Leavenworth, Kans. COLLINS, Emerson: Lawyer; was born at Hepburn, Ly- coming County, Pa., April 30, 1860; was graduated from Lafayette College in 1SS4, receiving degree of A. M. ; read law and was admitted to Lycoming County bar in 1887, and has since prac- ticed his profession at Williamsport, Pa.; is a Republican in politics, serv- ing as County Chairman and delegate to State conventions; was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1894; appointed by Governor Hastings a member of Board of Managers of the Pennsylvania Industrial Reformatory in 1897-1902; last two years as President. Address, Williamsport, Pa. COLLINS, T. D.: Lumber merchant; son of Jabez and Adeline Doud Collins; born at Cortland, N. Y.. in 1S31; prepared for college at the Cortland Academy and finished the college course at the age of twenty. Upon leaving school was appointed by Judge Stevens to a position on the en- gineering corps of the Binghamton and Syracuse Railroad, which was then in course of construction. He soon rose to one of the highest positions in the corps, being Engineer of one of the divisions; after this embarked in the lumber busi- ness in Forest County; acquired property rapidly, and in 1882 moved to Nebraska, Forest County, on a tract of 7,000 acres; is now proprietor of the T. D. Collins' Mill, and is a partner in the following firms: Collins, Darrah & Co., Collins & Kreitler, Watson Land and Lumber Com- pany. Collins & Watson, the Buck Mills Lumber Company, and the Salmon Creek Lumber Company; is extensively engaged 136 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. in manufacturing coal boats and barges for transporting coal on the Monongahela, Mississippi, and Ohio Rivers; owns fine timber tract in the State of Washington and real estate in California and New York; he was an organizer and is a stock- holder and President of the Citizens' Na- tional Bank in Tionesta. Was married to Miss Mary Stanton, and with her is deep- ly interested in the work of foreign mis- sions. Early in 1904, through Bishop Mc- Cabe of the Methodist Episcopal Church, he gave an endowment fund of $100,000 to the Board of Foreign Missions for work in India. Address, Nebraska, Pa. COlrliTJM, James Walter: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Major Richard S. Colllum; elected May 7, 1902. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Le- gion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. COLLIM, Richard S.: Major United States Marine Corps; born in and appointed from Indiana; ap- appointed Acting Midshipman of United States Navy, Sept. 20, 1854; resigned May 7, 1857; commissioned as Second Lieutenant Sept. 7, 1861; frigate St. Law- rence Sept. 30, 1861, to May 30, 1863; during that period served in the South Atlantic Squadron at St. Simon's, Ga. ; Port Royal, South Carolina; engagement with Sewell's Point Battery and Con- federate ram Merrimac, Potomac River; bombardment of Sewell's Point and cap- ture of Norfolk, Va.; East Gulf Squad- ron and three boat expeditions on the Florida coast and Indian River. Com- missioned First Lieutenant Dec. 30, 1862; while on leave of absence in July, 1863, volunteered his services to Governor Morton of Indiana during the raid of the Confederate General, Morgan; tender of services accepted, and was placed in command of a battalion of provisional troops, Cairo and Mound City, 111.; Mis- sissippi Squadron, August, 1863, to Au- gust, 1864; during that period engaged in several expeditions into Kentucky in pursuit of guerrillas; member of a com- mission appointed by Admiral Porter to investigate charges against certain ac- tive rebel sympathizers at Louisville, Ky. ; frigate New Ironsides. August, 1864, to April, 1865; two attacks on Fort Fisher; Navy Yard, Washington, April, 1865. to November, 1867; in temporary command at the barracks, Navy Yard, during the confinement at the yard of Paine and his associate conspirators; in command of Marine Barracks, Mound City, 111., November, 1S67, to December, 1S6S; Richmond, Mediterranean Squad- ron, January, I860, to November, 1S71; Naval Academy, January, 1872; commis- sioned Captain March 13, 1872; Marine Barracks, Boston, April, 1S72, to Janu- ary 1S75; commanded detachment of marines at the great fire in Boston, November, 1872; in command of two companies which successfully guarded the removal of the treasure from the Sub-treasury to the Custom House on that occasion; headquarters, February, 1875, to June, 1875; Fleet Marine Officer of Asiatic Station, and by special ap- pointment of the Navy Department, Judge Advocate of the fleet; flagship Tennessee, June, 1875, to July, 1878; member of the Board of Inspection, Au- gust, 1S7S, to November, 1881; Marine Barracks, League Island, Pa., Decem- ber, 1881, to April, 1885; expedition to Panama, April and May, 1885; commis- sioned Captain and Assistant Quarter- master, May 4, 18S5; in charge of the Depot of Supplies, Philadelphia, Pa.. Maly, 1885, to February. 1890; Head- quarters of Marine Corps, February, 1590. to October, 1S91; Assistant Quar- termaster's Office, Philadelphia, October, 1591, to 1897; retired with the rank of Appointed by the Governor of Pennsyl- vania to command the Soldiers' and Sailors' Home in Erie, Pa., with rank of Colonel, Jan. 1, 1899; in November, 1903, was compelled to resign on account of ill- health. Address, 917 French St., Erie, Pa. Major, June, 1S97. Address, 917 French St., Erie, Pa. COIiTON, William Francis: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Fifteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry Aug. 8, 1862; Corporal Nov. 1, 1862; Sergeant Major March 1, 1863; dis- charged for promotion March 14, 1863; First Lieutenant and Adjutant Fifteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry March 14, 1863; Captain May 11, 1864; honorably mus- tered out June 21, 1865; elected May 5. 1S86. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. COLA'ILLE, Alexander: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; was WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 137 born in that part of the old district of Spring Garden now known as the Fif- teenth Ward of Philadelphia, Jan. 26, 1847; educated in the public schools; entered the office of Richard Smethurst and John B. Squires in 1863 to learn the business of conveyancing and real es- tate; since 1S67 has been engaged in [ the same business on his own account; . represented the Fifteenth Ward in Com- : mon Council of Philadelphia from 1890 j to 1894; elected to the House of Repre- ! sentatives in 1898 and 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Residence, 2330 Poplar St.; office address, 2201 Fairmount I Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. COL, WELL, H. A.: President of the National Kittanning Bank of Kittanning. Address, Kittan- l| ning, Pa. COLAVELL, John C.s Commander United States Navy; born I in Pennsylvania; entered Naval Acad- I emy Sept. 22, 1870; was graduated June 1 1, 1874; promoted Ensign July 17, 1875; I Master June 1, 1881; Lieutenant (junior I grade), March 3, 1883; Lieutenant June 30, 1887; Palos, Asiatic Station, 1874- r 1875; training ship Constitution 1876; J Guard, special service, 1887-1888; Coast Survey schooner Drift 1878-1879; Coast Survey schooner Gedney 1879-1880; Yan- tic, North Atlantic Station, 1880-1883; I special duty, Navy Department, 1883- 1884; Greely relief steamer Bear 1884; Office Naval Intelligence 1885; Torpedo Station 1886; Office Naval Intelligence 1886-1887; Ossipee, North Atlantic Sta- tion 18SS; Yorktown, Squadron of Evolu- tion, 1888-1890; Office of Naval Intelli- gence May 8, 1893. to June, 1894; Cin- cinnati June 16, 1894, to March, 1S95; Assistant Inspector Sixth Lighthouse District March 15, 1895; Texas Aug. 15, 1895; Katahdin to October, 1896; Office Naval Intelligence October, 1896, to April, 1S97; Naval Attache, London, April, 1897, to 1901; promoted to Lieu- tenant Commander March 3, 1S99; Naval Station, Cavite, Jan. 29, 1901-1903; Equipment Officer, Navy Yard, League jlsland. Pa., since June 10, 1903. Address, League Island, Pa. COMBS, Gilbert Raynolrts: Musician; born in Philadelphia Jan. 5, 1863; was organist and choir master in several of Philadelphia's prominent churches; was formerly President of the Sinfonia, the only National Musical Fra- ternity of the world, and is at present President of the Crotchet Club of Phila- delphia. Address, 1921 South Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. CONARD, Henry Shoemaker: Botanist; son of Thomas P. and Rebecca S. (Baldwin) Conard; born in Philadelphio Sept. 12, 1S74; educated at Friends' Se- lect School, Philadelphia; Westtown Friends' Boarding School, Chester Coun- ty, Pa.; Haverford College, where he received degrees of B. S., 1894, and A. M., 1S95; Teacher of Science, Westtown School, 1S95-1S99; Harrison Fellow in Bi- ology, University of Pennsylvania, 1899- 1901; Ph. D., 1901; Senior Fellow in Botany, 1901-1903; Instructor in Botany, 1903-1904. Author in part of "Nym- pedia of American Horticulture"; also a monograph of the water-lilies published by the Carnegie Institution of Washing- ton. Birthright member of Society of Friends (Quakers). Married April 13, 1900, E. Laetitia Moon, Ph. D. (Chicago); A. B., A. M. (Smith). Student in Ecole des Hautes Etudes, Paris. Author of papers on "Religion of American Indians." Address, 4323 Sansom St., Philadelphia. CONAWAY, John F.: Soldier; born in the City of Philadelphia Sept. 27, 1840, and was graduated from the Central High School in that city in July, 1857; on Aug. 13, 1862, he enlisted as a private in the Fifteenth Pennsyl- vania Volunteer Cavalry, a regiment raised from various counties in the State, and composed almost entirely of well- educated young men; he was mustered into the service of the United States on Aug. 22, 1862, for three years, and on Oct. 30 of same year was appointed Corporal of Company E. On Jan. 21, 1865, he was made Sergeant Major of the regiment, and on March 13, 1865, was commissioned First Lieutenant of Com- pany B, having filled all the grades of non-commissioned officers to the entire satisfaction of his superior officers. On the same day that he was commissioned First Lieutenant of Company B he was appointed on the staff of Brevet Brig. Gen. William J. Palmer, with the rank of Acting Aide-de-Camp, and served in that capacity until June 21, 1865, when he was mustered out of service with his regiment at the close of the war at Nashville, Tenn. ; since the close of the war Lieutenant Conaway has been ac- I I38 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. tively engaged in business in Philadel- phia. He is a member of the Loyal Le- gion and Grand Army of the Republic, and as Commander of Post No. 2, one of the largest in the State, gave great satisfaction for his efficiency. Address, 1913 North Twelfth St., Philadelphia. COXXELL, William: President of Connell Coal Mines; born at Cape Breton, Nova Scotia, Sept. 10, 1824; moved with his parents to Luzerne County, Pa., when seventeen years old, and went to work as a boy in the mines, his family being poor; his alertness be- ing soon observed, he was taken into the office of the Wyoming Valley Coal Company, and there made such rapid progress that in 1856, after twelve years' service, he was given full charge of the mines of the company. In this position he remained for fourteen years. In 1ST0 the charter of the coal company expired, and Mr. Connell, in a master stroke of boldness and enterprise, secured the full control of the mines which he had so long managed. Since then he has be- come President of the Connell Coal Com- pany, the Third National Bank of Scran- ton, the Lackawanna Mills, and several other important organizations, and is a stockholder and Director in many other corporations. He was elected to Con- gress as a Representative of the Elev- enth Congressional District in 1S96. and served in that body for three terms, end- ing in 1903. Address, Scranton, Pa. COXXELL, William L,.: Mine operator; born in Minooka, near Scranton. Pa., Oct. 14. 1862; educated in the public schools; entered the furniture establishment of Hill & Keiser. Scran- ton, in 1881, and after some eight years' service became a member of the firm, which is now known as Hill & Connell. His energy soon carried him into other enterprises, and he gradually gained a controlling interest in various mining and manufacturing organizations, espe- cially the Enterprise Coal Company, one of the largest works of its kind in that region, of which he is Treasurer and General Manager; he is also President of the Holmes Metallic Packing Com- pany, of the Scranton Paint Company, and of the Hawley Electric Light and Power Company, and is connected with other business concerns, including a number of collieries. He was elected to the Common Council of Scranton in 1889 and 1S91, but ill-health forced him to re- sign while President of that body; in 1892 he was elected Mayor of Scranton, ' : holding that office till 1S96. Address, Scranton, Pa. j COXXELLAX, John H.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia July 27, 1S49; educated in the public schools of Philadelphia and by private tutors; he read law in the office of James E. Gowen; admitted to the bar in 1870. Married Miss Alice Matlack in 1SS2. Is a Democrat in politics; elected title officer of The Equitable Trust Company of Phil- adelphia in 1S90, which position he still holds. His home address is No. 5343 Wayne Ave., Germantown, Pa. COXXET, Andrew Thompson: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Third New Jersey Infantry April 27, 1861; mustered out July 31, 1861; private Thirty-first New » Jersey Infantry Sept. 3, 1862; First Ser- geant Sept. 17, 1S62; discharged to ac- cept promotion Jan 1, 1S63; Second Lieutenant Thirty-first New Jersey In- fantry Jan 1, 1S63; honorably mustered out June 24, 1S63. Elected May 2, 1888. , : Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Le- gion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. COXXIFF, Thaddens M.J Principal and School Superintendent; born in County Cavan, Ireland, Aug. 9, 1854; moved to Pennsylvania in early boyhood; was educated in public schools and Normal School in New York; Mag- istrate of Plains, Pa., since 1S79; was ap- pointed six successive terms by the Judges of the Courts as Prison Commis- sioner, and annually elected President of the Board from 1S93 to 1899. Member ' of the bar of Luzerne County, and an occasional contributor to the periodicals. ■ Democrat. Address, Plains, Pa. COXRAD, Jacob, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Lieutenant Jacob Conrad. Elected Feb. 10, 1897. Address, 868 North 27th St., Philadelphia, Pa. COX VERSE, John H.: Manufacturer; born Dec. 2, 1840. at Burlington. Vt.; educated at the Univer- sity of Vermont; in 1900 was Vice Mod- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 139 erator the General Assembly of the Pres- byterian Church of United States. Is in- terested in many charitable and religious concerns; Trustee Princeton Theological Seminary; since 1893 has been a member of the American Philosophical Society. He is a member of the firm Burnham, Williams & Co., proprietors of the Bald- win Locomotive Woi-ks, Philadelphia. Ad- dress, 500 North Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. CONWAY. Edwin Jennings: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First United States Dragoons April 22, 1852; discharged April 22, 1867; private First United States Cavalry Nov. 28, 1S59; discharged Dec. 4, 1862; First Lieutenant and Adjutant Eighteenth Missouri Infantry Dec. 4, 1S62; honorably mustered out April 7, 1S63; Second Lieutenant Fourth United States Cavalry Feb. 19, 1863; First Lieu- tenant Sept. 7, 1864; Captain Aug. 17, 1S67; retired Dec. 31, 1S70; brevetted Captain United States Army April 2, 1S65, ''for gallant and meritorious ser- vices in the capture of Selma, Ala." Elected May 4, 1892. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CONYNGHAM, John Nesbit: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; nephew of deceased Com- panion Brevet Lieut. Col. John B. Coyng- ham. Elected Feb. S, 1893. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. COOK, A. Wayne: President of the Forest County Na- tional Bank of Tionesta. Address, Tion- esta, Pa. COOK, D. S.: President of the First National Bank of Wrightsville, Pa. Address, Wrights- ville, Pa. COOK, Gnstavns Wynne: Artist and architect; son of R. Y. Cook; was an artist, architect and electrical en- gineer; is General Manager of the South Chester Tube Company. Chester, Pa. Member of the Boards of the Pennsylvania "Warehousing and Safe Deposit Co., South Chester Tube Company, and the Guaran- tee Trust and Safe Deposit Co. Address, Lansdowne, Pa. COOK, Joel: Editor; born March 20, 1842, at Philadel- phia; in 1859 graduated from the Central High School, B. A., at Philadelphia; in 1863 was admitted to the Philadelphia bar; afterward adopted journalism as a profession. From 1862 to 1863 was war correspondent with the Army of the Potomac; since 1865 has been on the editorial staff of the Public Ledger; also its financial editor since 18S3. Since June, 1S65, on staff of foreign corres- pondents of London Times; President of Philadelphia Board of Trade; also mem- ber of Board of Public Education and Chairman of its Committee on the Cen- tral High Schools; President of the Boai'd of Port Wardens; member of the Board of Harbor Commissioners; American Philosophical Society. He is a member of the Union League Club; author of "A Holiday Tour in Europe"; An East- ern Tour at Home"; "England, Pictur- esque and Descriptive"; "America, Pic- turesque and Descriptive"; "A Visit to the States." Address, Board of Trade, Philadelphia, Pa. COOK, Lawrence B.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; was born in Indiana County, Pa., Sept. 27, 1S70; when quite young he removed with his parents to Pittsburg; was edu- cated in the public and private schools, and while acquiring an education taught in the public and private schools of Al- legheny County; in 1890 he began the study of law; was admitted to the bar in December, 1892, since which time he has been engaged in the active practice of his profession; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress, 929 Yickroy St., Pittsburg, Pa. COOK, Lyman: Manufacturer; son of Charles A. and Phoebe Ford Cook; born at Whitney's Point, N. Y., Feb. 4, 1848; was educated in local schools of native place. His maternal grandfather was a graduate of Yale College and afterward pastor of the Presbyterian Church of Ithaca, N. Y., for many years; in 1S64, when but six- teen, enlisted in the First Veteran Cav- 140 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. airy of New York and served one year in the Civil War; in 1865 was attracted to the Pennsylvania oil fields by the excitement which then prevailed; was at Pithole one year when, through a spirit of adventure, he found his way into the wilds of Forest County; became inter- ested in the lumber industry, and, for almost forty years, he has manufactured and marketed lumber by water. Since 1893 he has had charge of the Govern- ment work of improvement of Allegheny River, from Warren to Redbank. On Dec. 28, 1876, was married to Harriet M. Arner, of Nebraska, Pa. Mrs. Cook has been an active worker in the local and county work of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union for many years. Ad- dress, Nebraska, Pa. COOK, Richard Y.: President of Guarantee Trust and Safe Deposit Co.; born Feb. 25, 1845, in Phila- delphia, where his mother's family had been resident since 1682; on maternal side is the seventh generation from Dr. Thomas Wynne, surgeon of William Penn's colonizing expedition, who land- ed in Pennsylvania in 1682. Dr. Wynne was a Justice of the First Supreme Court of the Province, and President of the first Provincial Senate; on paternal side descended from Thomas Cook, who emigrated to New England from Old England, landing in Massachusetts in 1638. Richard Y. Cook is President of the Guarantee Trust and Safe Deposit Co. of Philadelphia, Vice President of the Pennsylvania Warehousing and Safe De- posit Co., Chairman of the Finance Committees of the Tradesmen's National Bank and Market Street National Bank; member of the Board of Directors of the Finance Company of Pennsylvania; Treasurer of the Board of Trustees of the George W. South Memorial Church of the Advocate; was Assignee of the Chestnut Street Trust and Saving Fund Co., and, in connection with G. H. Earle, Jr., for five years published the Phila- delphia Record, making $2,000,000 for creditors— a venture which these two gentlemen undertook with money raiseu by themselves for the benefit of the creditors of the Chestnut Street Na- tional Bank and Chestnut Street Trust and Saving Fund Co. All creditors of the bank were paid in full, with interest, and others almost the entire amount of their claims. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. COOKE, George Henry: Medical Director United States Navy; born in Philadelphia, Pa.; graduate of Central High School with degrees of A. B. and A. M. and of Philadelphia Medical College with M. D. Entered United States Navy as Assistant Sur- geon, 1S62; served successively at vari- ous naval hospitals and navy yards and on ships; volunteered for duty on U. S. S. Tioga at Key West when epidemic of yellow fever appeared; Assistant Sur- geon, Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md., 1866; on the Resaca, assigned to Pacific Squadron, Bay of Panama, 1867, during virulent yellow fever epidemic; then de- tailed to Alaska to take part in ceremony incident to transfer of that territory to United States; on Vandalia, detailed to European Station, 1876, in 1877 receiving on Board Gen. and Mrs. Grant and suite, visiting principal ports and cities bor- dering the Mediterranean, including Jeru- salem and Constantinople; accompanied Gen. and Mrs. Grant on tour of the Nile on board the Khedive's steam yacht Zinnt-el-Bachreen; detailed aide to Gen. Grant while guest of King George at Athens, Greece; detailed to Pacific Sta- tion in 18S5 on Lackawanna during epi- demic of yellow fever, he contracting the disease; was on Mohican, 1886, detailed to take United States Special Commis- sioner George H. Bates for negotiation of treaties with native rulers of South Pacific Islands and to explore Easter Island and from there bring ancient colos- sal monolithic images, stone crown, ta- bles, etc., now in National Museum. Fleet Surgeon, South Atlantic and South Pacific Stations, 1890-1891; cruiser Balti- more, Pacific Station, 1891-1893. during Chilian revolution and attacks on the liberty parties from the Balitimore in the city of "Valparaiso; retired by age limit, 189S, but by order of Secretary of Navy retained on duty in charge of United States Naval Hospital, Philadelphia, and as member of Medical Examining Board during war with Spain; 1903, ordered to duty at United States Naval recruiting rendezvous. Philadelphia, his present sta- tion. Companion Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Residence, Ridley Park, Delaware County, Pa. COOKE, Jay.: Financier and railroad promoter; born w in Sandusky, Ohio, Aug. 10, 1821; son of Hon. Elentheros Cooke, a lawyer of that place and a member of Congress from WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 141 1831 to 1833. Entering the banking house of E. W. Clark & Co., Philadelphia, in 1839, he soon became the confidential clerk of the firm, and eighteen months before he became of age was given power of attorney to sign all matters for the firm; he was admitted as a partner in 1S42 and continued in the firm till 1858, when he retired for a time from the banking business to enter into that of negotiating railroad securities; the sale of the Pennsylvania State canals was negotiated by him. In 1S61 he resumed the banking business, forming a firm known as Jay Cooke & Co., branches being afterward established in New York and Washington, and a branch in Lon- don known as Jay Cooke, McCulloch & Co., Mr. McCulloch, ex-Secretary of the Treasury, being a partner. While con- nected with E. W. Clark & Co. that firm had negotiated a large part of the gov- ernment loans to carry in the Mexican War, and the experience then gained prepared Mr. Cooke for the far greater work of negotiating the Civil War loans, into which he very actively entered; the need for raising money for this war was immense and the credit of the govern- ment at its opening very low; each suc- cessive Secretary of the Treasury — Chase, Fessenden and McCulloch — did his best to raise war funds by direct negotiation of the government securities, but each was compelled to call Mr. Cooke to his aid as the sole fiscal agent of the govern- ment, and his service in this contingency was of the utmost value to the govern- ment financiers; it is said that he nego- tiated in all two thousand million dollars ■of government loans at a very small rate of compensation. The greatest financial operation undertaken by the house of Jay Cooke & Co. after the war was the disposal of the securities of the North- ern Pacific Railroad Company, an enter- prise which proved too heavy during the financial panic of 1873, the house being forced to suspend; in subsequent years, however, the stocks and bonds of the road regained their value, the enterprise was completed, and the fortune of Mr. Cooke was restored. He is now a large ■owner of Western lands. Address, office, 122 South Fourth St., Philadelphia; residence, Ogontz, Pa. €OOKE, Walter Howard: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain Fourth Pennsylvania Infantry, April 20, 1861; honorably mus- tered out, July 31, 1861; Major Eleventh Pennsylvania (Militia) Infantry, Sept. 12. 1S62; honorably mustered out, Sept. 25, 1862; private Independent Company Penn- sylvania Cavalry (attached to Twentieth Pennsylvania Cavalry), June 29, 1863; Sergeant-Major Twentieth Pennsylvania Cavalry during his term of service; hon- orbaly discharged, July 30, 1863. He was awarded medal of honor under resolu- tion of Congress "for having volunteered his services after his regiment had marched to the rear to be mustered out," on the eve of the battle of Bull Run, dur- ing which battle he served as Aide to Colonel Hunter, commanding Second Di- vision: elected Feb. 5, 1S90. Address. Norristown, Pa. COONS, Giles M.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Bradford County; born in Onondaga, N. Y., Dec. 23. 1839: when twelve years old he removed with his parents to Union, Pa.; educated in the public schools of Canton, Pa., where he now resides; learned the milling trade and worked at it until the spring of 1861, when he entered the Army in the first call for three months' men. Re-enlisted Nov. 1 for three years, and served in the 106th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infan- try, participating in many important battles, including Yorktown, Malvern Hill. Antietam, Fredericksburg, Gettys- burg, Wilderness, Petersburg, Weldon Railroad, besides many skirmishes and minor engagements, and was discharged at Battery 5, Appomattox, having been wounded twice and promoted three times; has always been a Republican, casting his first vote for Abraham Lincoln; has been in business in Canton since 1870 as a lumberman, manufacturer and builder; served eight years as Councilman; elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember, 1902. Address, Canton, Pa. COOPER, A. F.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Indiana County; born in Clarion, Clarion County, Pa., April 18, 1855; removed with his parents to New Bethlehem when four years old, and attended the district school in that town until he was fifteen; then started to learn the milling trade with his father, and worked at it for ten years; in 1885 he moved to Homer City, Indiana County, Pa., and took charge of the Homer City Poultry Farm; in 1888 he began the 142 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. manufacture of incubators and brooders in partnership with Mr. J. I. Nix, in which business he is still engaged; served as member of the Town Council and School Director; was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Homer City, Pa. COOPER, Allen Foster: Congressman (Republican) of Union- town; born on a farm in Franklin Town- ship, Fayette, County, Pa., June 16, 1862; was educated in the public schools of his native township, in the State Normal schools at California and Lockhaven, Pa., and at Mount Union College, Ohio; was graduated from the State Normal School at California, Pa., in the class of 1882, and taught school for six years. Decid- ing upon the profession of tne law, he entered the Law Department of the Uni- versity of Michigan, at Ann Arbor, and was graduated from that institution in the class of 1S88; was admitted to the Circuit Court of Washtenaw County, Mich., and to the Supreme Court of the State of Michigan before his graduation from the law school; after completing his law course in University of Michigan, returned to Fayette County, Pa., and was admitted to the bar of that county Dec. 4, 1SSS; on Jan. 1, 1889, he formed a law partnership at Uniontown, Pa., with his classmate. J. Q. Van Swearingen, which still exists; is a member of the bar of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania., of the District and Circuit Courts of the United States for the Western District of Penn- sylvania, and of the Supreme Court of the United States. He was nominated for Congress on Sept. 16, 1902, at Pitts- burg, as the first Republican candidate for the new Twenty-third District of Pennsylvania, and was elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress; this is the first time he ever sought or held any public office. He was married on March 26, 1^90, to Miss Alice C. Lackey, of Fayette County, Pa.; since their marriage the • have resided in Uniontown, Pa. Ad- dress, Uniontown, Pa. COOPER, Renjamin Georgre: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain 177th Pennsylvania In- fantry. Nov. 17, 1862; honorably mustered out, Aug. 5, 1863; elected Feb. 6, 1895. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Le- gion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. COOPER. Charles Lawrence: Brigadier General United States Army; member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Seventy-first New York (Militia) Infantry, May 27, 1862; mus- tered out, Sept. 2, 1862; private Twenty- first New York (Militia) Infantry, June 27, 1863; mustered out, Aug. 6, 1863; Sec- ond Lieutenant 127th United States Col- ored Infantry, Sept. 7, 1864; First Lieu- tenant, March 5, 1865; honorably mus- tered out. Oct. 20, 1865; Second Lieuten- ant 39th United States Infantry, July 28, 1S66; First Lieutenant, Oct. 5, 1867; trans- ferred to Tenth Cavalry, Jan. 1, 1871; Cap- tain, Sept. 5, 1883; Major Fifth Cav- alry, July 5, 1898; Lieutenant Colonel Fifteenth Cavalry, Feb. 17, 1901; Colonel Jan. 30, 1903; Brigadier General retired Aug. 17, 1903. Elected April 1, 1868. Ad- dress, Occidental Hotel, San Francisco, Cal. COOPER, Philip Henry: Rear Admiral United States Navy; member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal k Legion; Acting Midshipman United States r Navy, Sept. 28. I860; Ensign, May 28, i 1863; Master, Nov. 10, 1865; Lieutenant, Nov. 10, 1866; Lieutenant Commander, March 12, 186S; Commander. Nov. 1, 1879; Captain, April 11, 1S94; Rear Admiral, Feb. 9, 1902; commanding Cruiser Squad- ron Asiatic Fleet since January, 1903; elected Feb. 5, 1868. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. COOPER, Samnel William: Lawyer and author; born in Philadel- phia, Pa., March 5, 1860; educated at home with tutor; was graduated from Law School, University of Pennsylvania, 1881; admitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1881, and in active practice since. Mem- ber Art Club, the Lawyers' Club, Clover Club and Penn Club. He is the author of "Confession of a Society Man," 1887; "Three Days," 1889; "Think and Thank." 1S90; independent in politics; married, Dec. 28, 1S93. Homie Weldon of Jackson- ville. Fla. Residence, 309 South Twelfth St.; office, 1200 Betz Building, Philadel- phia, Pa. COOPER, Thomas Valentine: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Deleware County; born in Cadiz, Harrison County, Ohio,. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 143 Jan. 16, 1835; educated in the public schools; learned the art of printing; [served in the three months' service as First Lieutenant, Fourth Pennsylvania IVolunteers, and three years as private in Company C, Twenty-sixth Pennsylvania Volunteers; is at present and has been leditor of the Delaware County American [for forty-seven years, except the four years in which he served in the Army of Ithe Union. He was a member of the [House of Representatives, sessions of I1S70 and 1872; member of the Senate from tS74 to 1889; elected President pro tem- pore of the Senate at the close of the jsession of 1877, and re-elected for the ses- sion of 1S7S; Chairman of Republican fetate Committee, 1881 to 1888. Author of jwork entitled "American Politics"; ap- pointed collector of the Port of Philadel- phia in July, 1889, and served until (March, 1S94, when he resigned; elected ,(to the House of Representatives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Media, Pa. COPE, Fred. H.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Chester County; oorn in West Marlboro Township, Ches- ter County, Pa., Sept. 9, 1866; educated at [Westtown Orthodox Quaker School; is 'extensively engaged in farming in Lower Oxford Township. He was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re- elected in November, 1902. Address, Ox- ford, Pa. COPE, Porter Farqnharson; Author, organizer of corporations; son pf Caleb Cope, merchant and financier, ind great-nephew of Thomas Pirn Cope, ''ounder of the first American line of Trans- Atlantic Packet ships; born in Philadelphia, June 15, 1869; married Hen- •ietta, daughter of the late Joshua Bunt- ng, of Philadelphia, June 14, 1900; was graduated at H. Y. Lauderbach's Acad- emy and lectured on chemistry there, '.8S5; read law at University of Pennsyl- vania and in the offices of George Tucker 3ispham and "Wayne MacVeagh; pursued special branches in literature, mining, ' heoretical and applied science; published •he Illustrated Weekly, 18S6, and the .Yeekly Recorder, 1887; editor of Leisure foments, 1SS7; editor and publisher of Society, 18S9-1890. In December, 1896, he 00k an active part in re-establishing the 5econd Troop, Philadelphia City Cavalry; n 1897, as President of the Monroe Doc- trine Club, was engaged in the movement against the ratification of the Anglo-Am- erican Arbitration Treaty; in 1900 was Secretary of the Citizens' National Re- publican Convention Association of Phil- adelphia. Member of Philadelphia Section of the American Branch of the Society for Physical Research, Theosophical Society, Tennessee Historical Society, Colonial, Historical, and Genealogical Societies of Pennsylvania, and Franklin Institute. Republican in politics. Address, 4806 Chester Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. COPE, Tlmm.-is: President of the Nazareth National Bank of Nazareth. Address, Nazareth, Pa. CORNLY, James I.: President of the Lincoln Saving and Trust Company of Philadelphia. Address, Harrison Building, Philadelphia, Pa. CORNMAJf, Daniel: Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, Sept. 1, 1869; Second Lieutenant Twenty-first Infantry, June 13, 1873; First Lieutenant, June 17, 1877; Regimental Adjutant, Oct. 14, 1882, to March 15, 1887; Captain. March 6. 1S8S; Major, March 2, 1899; Lieutenant Colonel Twenty-fourth Infantry, Oct. 5, 1901 r Colonel Seventh Infantry, Aug. 8, 1903. Address, Manila, P. I. CORNMAJf, Oliver Perry: Author; son of Samuel and Jane (Fife) Cornman; born Aug. 26, 1866, at Philadel- phia; was graduated from Central High School, Philadelphia; in 1899 received de- gree of Ph. D. at the University of Penn- sylvania; is Supervisor of the North West School. Philadelphia. Since 1897 has been lecturer at the University of Pennsylvania on child psychology; mem- ber of American Association for the Ad- vancement of Science. Author (with Dr. Oscar Gerson) of "Brief Topical Sur- vey of United States History"; "Physi- ology Primer"; "Spelling in the Elemen- tary School," published in 1902. He is unmarried. Address. 2252 North Twen- tieth St., Philadelphia, Pa. CORNWELL, Gibbons Gray: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Capt. Robert T. Cornwell; Captain Sixth Penn- i44 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. sylvania Infantry, May 10, 1898; honora- bly mustered out, Oct. 17, 1S9S; elected May 3, 1893. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. CORXWELL, Robert Thompson: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain Sixty-seventh Pennsyl- vania Infantry, Sept. 17, 1862; honorably mustered out, Oct. 25, 1864; elected Feb. 8, 1S93. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. CORRIX, William Hudson: Electrical Engineer; born Sept. 8, 1865, in Franklin, Venango County, Pa. ; edu- ucated and received military training at Allegheny College. Enlisted in Sixteenth Regiment, N. G. P., 1894; served as Regi- mental Commissary Sergeant, Regimental Quartermaster and First Lieutenant; in 1898 went with his regiment to Porto Rico; promoted to Captain in 1899. He is a Republican in politics. Address, Oil City, Pa. CORSON, Alan: Civil Engineer; born July 13, 1876, in Philadelphia; son of Thomas F. Corson, M. D., Assistant Surgeon Sixty-sev- enth Pennsylvania "Volunteer Infantry; descendant of the Huguenot family of Corsons who settled in America in 16S5 and during the Civil War were in- terested in anti-slavery movement; edu- cated in the public schools of Philadel- phia; was graduated from the Central High School in 1894 with the degree of A. B.; studied civil engineering at the University of Pennsylvania and gradu- ated in 1898 with degree of B. S. in C. E.; since employed in municipal work; at present engaged in the real estate busi- ness and civil engineering. Member of the Engineers Club of Philadelphia; married, Dec. 10, 1902, Lillian C. Burton, daughter of Ellwood and Anna H. Bur- ton of Tullytown, Bucks County, Pa. Address, 1616 West Lehigh Ave., Phila- delphia, Pa. CORSON, Joseph Kirby: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cor- poral and Sergeant Company K Fourth Pennsylvania Infantry, April 20 to July ■26, 1861; Assistant Surgeon Thirty-fifth Pennsylvania Infantry, March 23, 1863; brevetted Major Volunteers, March 13, 1S65, for faithful and meritorious services ' in the Wilderness campaign in Virginia; honorably mustered out, June 11, 1S64; Assistant Surdgeon Uunited States Army, Oct. 9, 1867; Major Surgeon, Nov. 14, 18SS; awarded a medal of honor April 21, 1S$9, for most distinguished gallantry ; in action near Bristol Station, Va., Oct. 14, 1S63; retired Nov. 30, 1897. Member' of the Pennsylvania Commandery Military ' Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, Plymouth Meeting, Montgomery County, Pa. CORSON. Robert R. Philanthropist; born New Hope, Bucks County. Pa., May 3, 1831; son of Dr. Richard D. Corson and Helen S., daughter of Thomas P. Johnson of New Jersey; in 1S56 he removed to Philadelphia to enter into the business of shipping coal to eastern markets; in 1857 married Rebecca J., daughter of Edward Foulke of Gynedd; in 1861, associated with others, opened an old boat house at the foot of Washington Avenue, called "The Union Volunteer Re freshment Saloon," which, with "The Cooper Shop Refreshment Saloon," be came two of the great benevolent insti tutions of Philadelphia during the war for the Union, aiding thousands of our soldiers. Governor Buckingham of Con- necticut asked him to serve as Military State Agent; also Governors Washburne of Maine, Holbrook of Vermont, Andrew of Massachusetts, Saloman of Wisconsin, Bradford of Maryland, Cannon of Dela- ware, the Governor of Michigan, Olden of New Jersey, Morton of Indiana, and Ram- sey of Minnesota; also Generals Gilmore of New York and Smith of Rhode Island the former appointing him Aide-de-Camp with rank of Colonel, and the latter as Lieutenant Colonel. General Mongomery. found Mr. Corson's help so valuable that he issued an order requiring all sick and wounded soldiers not in United States hospitals, or with regiments, to report to his office. Thus, being officially employed by appointment from thirteen States, he and his assistants daily visited hospitals conferred with the men, looked after their 1 letters and papers, visited prisons and battlefields, including Antietam, Gettys- burg, Yorktown, White House and Fort- 1 ress Monroe. Always interested in phi- lanthropic and relief work. In 1881 he joined the syndicate to purchase the caverns at Luray, Va., and was elected General Manager of the company, organ- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 145 ized and superintended the erection of Luray Inn. and introduced electric lights into the caverns. He is a member of the Board of Pennsylvania Institution for the Deaf and Dumb, Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania, Art Club, Muni- cipal Reform Association, the Municipal League, Pennsylvania Civil Service Re- form Association, Philadelphia Society for Organizing Charity, Philadelphia Foun- tain Society, Pennsylvania Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, and Hay's Mechanics' Home. Address, 5121 Pulaski Ave., Germantown, Pa. CORYELL, John B.: President of the Lycoming National Bank of Williamsport. Address. Wil- liamsport, Pa. |COSBY, Spencer: „j Captain, Corps of Engineers, United ^States Army; born in Baltimore, Md., .pet. 2, 1867; son of Admiral P. C. Cosby, jjt'nited States Navy; was graduated from the United States Military Academy at iWest Point in 1891 at the head of his Jblass; served for three years at Willets .([Point, N. Y. ; was at the Engineer School jbf Application from 1894 to 1901, and .luring 1902 was stationed in Philadelphia ^constructing the fortifications for the de- fense of the city, and connected with the ,.vork of improving the Delaware River. "During the Spanish-American War was Commissioned Major of Volunteers; was Durst in charge of the torpedo defense of k ,he Delaware, and later served on the -staff of Major General Brooke in the ■ampaign in Porto Rico. From Septem- ber, 1901. to March. 1903, was in charge of ; he Mobile, Ala., Engineering District, jtuilding locks and dams, dredging har- bors, etc. Has been on duty in Manila f|nce May, 1903, as Lighthouse Engineer L|f the Philippine Islands. Address Ma- nia, P. I. OSSLETT, Charles: . Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- tery of the Military Order of the Loyal region; Second Lieutenant 116th Penn- sylvania Infantry, March 3, 1864; Cap- ain, June 13, 1864; resigned and honor- ably discharged, June 22, 1865, for disa- bility; brevetted Major United States UTolunteers, March 13. 1865, "for gallant jemduct at Williams' Farm, Va."; elected Kov. 12. 1890. Address, care of Recorder f Loyal Legion. 1535 Chestnut St., Phil- dplphia, Pa. COSTER, Rev. Robert John, D. D.: Educator; clergyman of the Episcopal Church; son of William and Jane Eliza (Wilkinson) Coster; born near St. Leon- ards, Calvert County, Md.; educated in College of St. James, near Hagerstown. Md., under Dr. John Barrett Kerfoot (afterward Bishop of Pittsburg), receiv- ing degree of A. B. in 1862; made deacon in 1863 and priest in 1866 by Bishop Whittingham; principal of Grammar School of the College of St. James, 1862- 1S64; taught private school in Annapolis, Md.. 1864-1865, under the patronage of Governor Bradford and the Hon. Judge Tuck; received degree of M. A. from Trin- ity College, Hartford, 1868, and degree of D. D. from Western University of Pennsylvania, 1S97. He married, April 3, 1S66, Helena Marie Wardenburg, daughter of William Augustus and Maria (Price) Wardenburg of Baltimore; moved to Pittsburg and became rector of Bishop Bowman Institute in 1866, and rector of Grace Church, Pittsburg, in 1868; Sec- retary of the Convention of Diocese of Pittsburg, 1868-1888; member since 1874 of the Standing Committee of the Dio- cese, and President since 1891; he spent the summers of 1878 and 1881 in Europe. Author of "The Life and Character of the Rev. Thomas Crumpton, D. D.." a memorial address, 1893; "A History of Grace Church, Pittsburg." 1903. Resi- dence, 1080 Shady Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. COTTRELL, Charles W.: Architect; born March 15, 1868, in Le Boeuff, Erie County, Pa.; educated In the public schools and Waterford Acad- emy at Ft. Le Boeuff; was graduated from the Jamestown Business College (Jamestown, N. Y.), 1892. Went to Brad- ford, Pa., the same year and took up car- penter work and the study of architec- ture; designed several buildings in that city; in 1901 went to Pittsburg, Pa.; in December. 1901, married Nellie A. Besse of Bradford. Pa.; now in the architectural and building business. Address, 3604 Fifth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. COULTER, James: President of Muncy Banking Company of Muncy. Address, Muncy, Pa. COULTER. Richard: Lawyer and banker; born in West- moreland County, Pa., Oct. 11, 1827; nephe wof Justice Richard Coulter of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania; edu- 146 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. cated at Jefferson College and was ad- mitted to the bar of Westmoreland Coun- ty in 1849; before his admission he had served in the Mexican War as a private in a Greensburg company; shortly after his admission his uncle was elevated to the Supreme bench and he took the va- cated office and with it a large part of his uncle's clientage; he continued in successful practice till the Civil War, when he was among the first to respond to President Lincoln's call for troops, be- coming Lieutenant Colonel of the Elev- enth Pennsylvania Regiment; the regi- ment re-entered the service at the expira- tion of its three months' enlistment, Mr. Coulter becoming its Colonel; he re- mained in the Army till the end of the war, being severely wounded at Fred- ricksburg. Gettysburg and Spotsylvania. In August, 1S64, President Lincoln bre- vetted him Brigadier General for gallant conduct in the Wilderness and Spotsyl- vania battles, and subsequently Presi- dent Johnson raised him to the brevet rank of Major General for gallant con- duct at Five Forks. He returned to Greensburg after the war, but did not resume the practice of the law, devoting himself instead to general business, grad- ually acquiring large coal interests and engaging in the banking business; after 1874 he became extensively engaged in these lines of business, being largely in- terested in corporations; he has long been President of the National Bank of Greensburg and is one of the leading stockholders in the Keystone Coal and Coke Company, one of the largest bi- tuminous mining concerns in the country. Address, Greensburg, Pa. COVODE, J0I111 Alexander: Manufacturer, merchant; born in Westmoreland County, Pa., May 6, 1S53; entering college in 1872, he graduated with the class of 1876; pursued the gen- eral scientific course; President of the Grand Rapids, Mich., Furniture Associa- tion, Kent County Savings Bank, and Lemon & Wheeler Company; Secretary of Berkey & Gay Furniture Company. He is a Republican in politics. Address, Grand Rapids, Mich. COWAN, Frank: Author; son of Edgar C. Cowan (United States Senator 1 ; born Dec. 11, 1S44, at Greensburg, Pa.; educated at Mt. Pleas- ant and Jefferson Colleges; in 1869 re- ceived degree of M. D. at Georgetown Medical College; was Secretary of United 1 States Senate Committee on Patents in 1862. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1865; was one of President Andrew Johnson's Secretaries from 1865 , to 1S69; after 1869 he practiced medicine 1 at Greensburg, Pa., but soon returned to the law. From 1872 to 1875 he was editor and proprietor of Frank Cowan's paper j (Industrial) at Greensburg; he was Gen- eral Superintendent of the Westmoreland , Hospital from 1S95 to 1S96; has traveled extensively in Europe, Africa, Asia, South America and Australia, and entered \ Corea before that country had made any treaties with foreign nations; at present devoting attention to fruit culture and . writing. Author of "Cnrious Facts in the History of Insects," "Zomara, a Ro- mance of Spain," "Fact and Fancy in New Zeland," "Dictionary of Proverbial Phrases Relating to the Sea," "Austra- lianisms," also numerous pamphlets and several volumes in verse. Address,; Greensburg, Pa. COWLES, Warren Hay den: Major United States Army; born in: Pennsylvania; appointed from Dakota; cadet Military Academy, June 14, 1S76; Second Lieutenant Sixteenth Infantry, June 12, 1S80; First Lieutenant, Sept. 6, 1SS6; Captain Fourth Infantry, April 26. 1898; transferred to Twenty-fourth In- fantry, April 17. 1902; Major, July 30, 1903. Address, Fort Assinniboine, Mont. < COWLEY, William: Physician; born in Pittsburg, Sept. 8,- 1864; his grandparents, Samuel and Jane Cowley, emigrated from Ireland to Amer- ica in 1S31 and settled in Pittsburg; his father. Dr. David Cowley, was one of the, prominent physicians in his day in West- ern Pennsylvania; after attending the public schools of Pittsburg he was a stu- dent at the Hahnemann Medical College in Chicago and was graduated in 1886 from the Hahnemann Medical College of Philadelphia. He returned to Pitts- burg and began the practice of his pro- fession with his father; since the deatr of the latter he has been alone. He iii a member of the International Hahne- mann Association, of the Homoeopathic Medical Society of Pennsylvania, and ol the Iron City Microscopical Society; he is a member of the Swedenborgiar Church, and in politics has been classec as an independent. Address, 6009 Centre Ave., Pittsburg. Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 147 < OX, Justice, Jr.: Iron merchant; was born in Philadel- phia, Pa., Oct. 31, 1844; was educated at • Williston Seminary, Mass.; began his >\ business career in a dry goods house of I Philadelphia in 1868, and in 1S73 became 'agent for the Catasaqua, Chickies and 'j Montgomery Iron Companies. In 1890 he built furnaces at Bristol for the Bristol 'Iron & Steel Co., of which he became Secretary and . Treasurer, and subse- quently became actively connected with j several iron mining and manufacturing J companies; was one of the pioneers in 'developing the mineral resources of the "JTennessee mountains; also became con- nected with several Philadelphia financial 'institutions, including the Solicitors' M^oan & Trust Co. and the West Phila- delphia Title & Trust Co.; is concerned 'lialso in the Balston Electric Company of IBalston, N. Y.. He is well known among ^charitable societies for his philanthropic assistance, both with money and per- sonal aid in management. Address, 1934 (Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. fOXE, Frank Morrell. Brigadier General United States Army; %orn in and appointed from Pennsyl- vania; Second Lieutenant Eighty-seventh 1'nited States Colored Infantry, Nov. 2, 1863; First Lieutenant, May 9, 1864; First Lieutenant Eighty-first United States Col- ored Infantry, Dec. 1. 1S64; Captain Eigh- ty-seventh United States Colored Infan- try. July 7. 1865; Captain Eighty-fourth United States Colored Infantry, Aug. 31, 1865; brevetted Major Lieutenant Colonel and Colonel Volunteers, March IS. 1865, 'or faithful and meritorious services dur- jf.ng the war; honorably mustered out, 'March 14. ISr.fi; Captain Fortieth Infan- cy. July 28, 1S66; transferred to Twenty- fifth Infantry, April 20, 1S69; Major Pay- master, March 3. 1S75; Lieutenant Depart- ment of Paymaster General, Feb. 24, 1S96; Colonel Department of Paymaster Gen- eral, Feb. 1, 1899; Brigadier General, 1904. Address, care Chief Paymaster Depart- nent California, San Francisco, Cal. -RABB, Georjye Washington: Major United States Army; born in and ippointed from Pennsylvania; private Second Pennsylvania Infantry April 20 to Tiily 2. 1861; Second Lieutenant Fifth Artillery May 14, 1861; First Lieutenant f>b. 22. 1865; Captain April 17, 1881; rrevetted First Lieutenant Sept. 17, 1862, or gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Antietam, Md., and Captain April 2, 1S65. for gallant and meritorious service during the siege of Petersburg, Va.; retired with rank of Major March 8, 1S9S. Address, 220 Seventy-seventh St., Bay Ridge, Brooklyn, N. Y. CRAGIN. Charles I.: Manufacturer; born in Massachusetts in 1847; educated in public schools of Massa- chusetts; removed to Philadelphia in 1869 as representative of a Boston drygoods firm; in 1870 purchased the plant and good will of the Dobbins Electric Soap Com- pany and since that date has been its President. Is Director of the Fourth St. National Bank of Philadelphia. Address, Forest Building, Philadelphia, Pa. CRAIG. Alexander R.» Physician; born in Columbia, Pa., July 31, 1868; was educated in the Franklin and Marshall College, at Lancaster, gradu- ating A. B., in 1890 and A. M. subse- quently; entered the University of Penn- sylvania, where he studied medicine, and graduated as M. D. in 1893. After some hospital and office practice in Philadel- phia he settled as a physician in Colum- bia in 1895. where he has since been en- gaged in the practice of his profession. He is Surgeon to the Columbia Hospital and the Pennsylvania Railroad; Secre- tary of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia, and in 1900 was elected Assistant Secretary of the Amer- ican Academy of Medicine. Address, Columbia, Pa. CRAIG, Brad J.: Professor of Mathematics; born in Beaver County, Pa., 1877; was graduated from Indiana State Normal School Pa. 1896; Geneva College. Pa. 1896; in 1900 oratorical representative of this college; in 1900 appointed delegate to the Tri- State Collegiate League Convention; re- ceived honors in the Classical Depart- ment in Oratory: principal of the West Bridgewater Public Schools in 1900, of Beaver High School in 1901. Address, Beaver, Pa. CRAIG. John: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain Sixth Pennsyl- vania Infantry April 22, 1861; honorably mustered out July 21, 1861; Captain Twenty-eighth Pennsylvania Infantry Aug. 30, 1861; transferred to 147th Penn- 148 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. sylvania Infantry Oct. 10, 1S62; Major 147th Pennsylvania Infantry Oct. 10, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel March 20, 1864; Colo- nel (A. W. M.) June 14, 1865; honorably mustered out July 15, 1865. Elected Oct. 21, 1885. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. CRAIG, John F.: President of the Citizens' National Bank of New Bethlehem. Address, New Beth- lehem, Pa. CRAIG, J. H.: President of the Real Estate, Title and Trust Company of Altoona. Address. Al- toona, Pa. CRAIG, Joseph W.l President of Freedom National Bank, of Freedom. Address, Freedom, Pa. CRAIG, Robert: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1862; Second Lieutenant Fourth Artillery June 18, 1866; First Lieutenant Feb. 5, 1S67, to Jan. 16, 1889; Captain Assistant Quarter- master, Dec. 10, 1888; Captain Signal Corps Dec. 18, 1890; Major March 29, 1897; Lieutenant Colonel July 8, 1898; re- tired Dec. 1, 1899. Address, 1822 I St., N. W., Washington, D. C. CRAIG, Samuel G.: Presbyterian clergyman; born in De- kalb County, 111., June 1, 1874. His pa- rents moved to Atchison County, Mo., when he was four years of age; obtained his preliminary education in the public schools and Tarkio (Mo.) College; was graduated from Princeton University in 1S95 and from Princeton Theological Seminary in 1899; spent a year in post- graduate study in Princeton, receiving the degrees of A. M. and B. D. in 1900. He is now pastor of the First Presby- terian Church, Ebensburg, Pa. Address, Ebensburg, Pa. CRAIG, Thomas C.J Surgeon United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; en- tered service as Assistant Surgeon July 9, 1881; ordered to United States receiv- ing ship Colorado, at New York: James- town, at Mare Island, Cal.. 1S82: July, 1882, to Nantucket; December, 1882. to receiving ship Colorado; June, 1883. to Naval Hospital. New York; September, 1883. to Minnesota. Appointed Passed As- sistant Surgeon May 1, 1884; to Vandalia, North Atlantic Station; to Marion, Asiat- ic Station, 1S85; 1887 to Naval Hospital, , Norfolk, Va. ; 18S8 to Naval Hospital. New York; 1890 to Vesuvius; 1891 to Boston. | Squadron of Evolution; 1893 to Navy Yard. New York- to Marine Rendezvous, , New York. July. 1896-1897. Commissioned as Surgeon, October, 1896. Retired. March, 1S97. Address. 187 Washington , Park, Brooklyn, N. Y. CRAMP, Charles Henry: Head of the great ship-building com- ' pany. of Philadelphia, Pa. Mr. Cramp is a son of William Cramp, an old Phila- delphian, whose mighty ship and engine- building company is known wherever the : seas are traversed; born in Philadelphia, May 9. 1828, and there received his early education, being graduated from the Cen-' tral High School. He studied the ship- building business thoroughly and in 1857 he became a partner with his father in the firm of William Cramp & Sons, and to the fame of this concern as builders of fine wooden vessels they added the splendid achievements which made them known in all lands as chiefs of their craft in the building of war ships. Resi- dence, 507 South Broad St.; office ad- dress. Beach, cor. Ball St., Philadelphia: residence 507 South Broad St. i CRAMPTON, Louis William: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army: born in Maryland; M. D., University of Maryland, 1869; appointed from Pennsyl- vania; Assistant Surgeon June 26, 1875;' Major Surgeon Sept. 6, 1895; Lieutenant Colonel. Deputy Surgeon General, Aug. 9. 1903. Address, 204 South Eighth St., St.. Louis. Mo. CRANDAL, Frederick Mortimer: Major United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Maryland: Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1848. to Nov. 13. 1849; First Lieutenant Thirty- third Illinois Infantry Aug. 15, 1861 tc November, 1862; Captain Assistant Ad- jutant General "Volunteers Oct. 2, 1862:1 Colonel Fortv-eight United States fcol-; ored) Infantry Aug. 8, 1863; brevetted! Brigadier General Volunteers Oct. 24, 1865. for gallant and meritorious ser- 1 vice; honorably mustered out Jan. 4, 1866; First Lieutenant Thirty-eighth In- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 149 fantry July 28, 1866; Captain Forty-first Infantry June 12, 1867; Major Third In- fantry Jan. 21, 1895; transferred to Twen- ty-fourth Infantry Nov. 11, 1869; brevet- ted Captain and Major March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Arkansas Post, Ark., and Lieutenant Colonel March 2, 1867, for gal- lant and meritorious service in the cap- ture of Fort Blakely, Ala.; letbed May 12, 1895. Address, Aberdeen, Wash. CRANDALL, Francis Asbnry: Journalist, librarian, specialist in United States public documents; son of Rev. An- drew Jackson and Amelia (Fink) Cran- dall; born Nov. 28, 1837, at Carbondale, Pa.; was educated at Cazenovia, New York, Seminary. Sept. 17, 1861, he mar- ried Annie A. Jones at Trenton (now liarneveld), N. Y. ; learned the printing trade and became editorial writer; for I over thirty-five years was managing edi- tof, editor, and publisher in Utica, Caze- novia, Scranton, St. Louis, Oswego, Erie, 'providence, and Buffalo; was first United States Superintendent of Documents; or- ganized document service, which now sup- plies about 4,000 libraries; published first :| catalogues and indexes of United States j public documents that were accepted by 1 experts as scientific and adequate; drafted ; elaborate bills to improve methods of doc- 1 ument publication. In company with 1 Jos. A. Scranton (firm-name Crandall & Co.) founded, in 1867, the Scranton Morn- ing Republican, first daily paper in Scran- ton to receive Associated Press dispatches 1 nr any telegraphic service. In 1873 bought |Erie Gazette (founded, 1820, by Joseph ISterrett) and changed it, 1875, to Erie 'Sunday Morning Gazette, the first Sun- day issue in Erie. He occasionally con- tributes to the Library Journal, Nation, iand various newspapers. Member of the American Library Association, American Association for the Advancement of Sci- ence, Library Association of D. C. (Presi- dent 1901), correspondent member of the Buffalo Historical Society. Address, 2219 Fifteenth St., N. W., Washington, D. C. CRANDALL, 15. in. I Percy: Surgeon United States Navy; born in New York, appointed from Pennsylvania. Assistant Surgeon Jan. 17, 1888. Passed Assistant Surgeon Jan. 17, 1891. Surgeon jiSept. 24, 1899; Galena, 1888; Philadelphia, 1892; Naval Hospital, New York. 18:35; St. Mary's, 1S96; Iowa, 1897; training ship and station, Newport, 1899; recruiting duty, Bureau Navigation, Jasuary, 1901, to 1902. Naval Station, Guam, July 1. 1902, to 1904; Oregon, since January, 1904. Address, care Navy Department, Wash- ington, D. C. CRANKSHAW, John H.: Insurance agent; born at Chorley, Lan- cashire, England, Feb. 23, 1845; the fam- ily being poor, his education was very meagre, and at seven years of age he was put at work in a calico-printing fac- tory, and at fourteen in a bleaching and finishing establishment, where he had to work in a temperature of 1.30 to 1.60 de- grees for much of the time. He be- came foreman of his department at twenty-one and manager of all the works three years later. In 1874 he took the position of Assistant Superintendent of the Prudential Life Insurance Company of London. In his new field he showed such marked ability that, in 1880, he was induced by Brill Collard of New York to give up his position and come to Ameri- ca to take charge of the business of the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company in North Philadelphia. He took hold of the office with a force of seven men and scarcely any business, and in fifteen years' time had five hun- dred men engaged in his district and a business of 300,000 policy holders, with an annual premium of $1,250,000. In 1895 he was appointed chief supervisor of the company for a district embracing the States of Pennsylvania, Delaware, Mary- land and Southern New Jersey. Address, Norristown, Pa. CRARY, N. B.: Merchant; born at Beach Grove, Pa., Aug. 15, 1830, on the land owned and named by his ancestors previous to the Revolution; grandson of Nathan Beach, one of the pioneers of Wyoming Valley; son of Dr. Mason Crary, of Wilkesbarre, Pa.; is of Scottish descent, from the Clan McQuarrie, and from Major General John Mason, of Pequot fame; Thomas Stanton, founder of Stonington, Conn., and Capt. John Gallup, the hero in Block Island fight (first naval engagement fought in Amer- ican waters) ; was educated at Berwick Academy, Pennsylvania; in 1857 he and others bought and laid out the town of Shickshinny, and in 1861 organized it into a borough. President of Union Turnpike Company, and Vice President of the Tube Works in Shickshinny. Re- publican. Maried Miranda Lee Overton, ISO WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. daughter of Henry Overton, of Wilkes- barre, Pa., Jan. 23, 1860. Address, Shicks- shinny, Pa. CRATER, Lewis: Author; born Aug. 9, 1843, near Spring City, Chester County, Pa.; son of Ephraim and Susanna Carter; a descendant of Jacob Crater, Bishop of the Mennon- ite Church, Crater's Ford, Montgomery County, Pa., 1S32; educated in common schools; was graduated from Bryant & Stratton's Commercial College, Philadel- phia. Enlisted in Company H. Fiftieth Pennsylvania Infantry, 1861; promoted as First Lieutenant for meritorious service at battle of Pegram Farm, 1865; was with the regiment in the following engage- ments, viz.: Port Royal, 1861; Beaufort, 1861; Port Royal Ferry, 1862; Pocotaligo, 1S62; White Sulphur Springs, Va„ 1S62; Bull Run, 1862; Centreville, 1862; Chan- tilly, 1S62; South Mountain, 1862; Antie- tam, 1S62; Fredericksburg, 1S62; siege of Vioksburg, 1863; Jackson, 1S63; Blue Springs, 1863; Hough's Ferry, 1863; Le- noir Station, 1863; Campbell Station, 1S63 siege of Knoxville. 1S63; Wilderness. 1864 Ny River, 1S64; Spottsylvania. 1864 North Anna River, 1864; Bethseda Church, 1864; Cold Harbor, 1S64; Peters- burg, 1S64; Weldon Railroad, 1864; Hatch- er's Run, 1S64; Garrison Fort McGilvery, 1864-1865; Fort Steadman, 1865; capture of Petersburg, 1S65. Member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Union Veteran Legion; Grand Army of the Republic; Independent Order of Odd Fellows; Patriotic Order Sons of America, and Knights of the Golden Eagle. Is Sec- retary and Treasurer of the Reading Steam, Heat & Power Co.; also Secretary of the Mt. Penn Paper Box Co., Ltd. Au- thor: "History of the Fiftieth Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers," "The Grater- Crater Family," and "History of the St. Peter's Methodist Episcopal Church, of Reading, Pa." Address. 204 South Sixth St., Reading, Pa. CRAWFORD, Andrew J.: President of the Union National Bank of Minersville. Address, Minersville, Pa. CRAWFORD, James Stoner: Lawyer; born May 24. 1872, in Blair County, Pa.; son of J. A. and Elizabeth Stoner Crawford; was graduated from the Blair Presbyterial Academy, Blairstown. N. J., in 1891, and from Princeton in the class of 1895; also from the Pittsburg Law School in 1S97. He was admitted to the Allegheny County bar Dec. IS. 1897. Ad- dress, Frick Building, Pittsburg. Pa. CRAWFORD, James S.: President of the First National Bank Bank of Duquesne. Address, Duquesne, Pa. CRAWFORD, John Agnew! Member of Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion. Hospital Chaplain United States Volunteers Aug. 5, 1863; honorably mus- tered out Aug. 21, 1865. Elected Oct. 14. 1S91. Address, 2215 Rittenhouse Square, Philadelphia, Pa. CRAWFORD, John W\: State Senator from Allegheny County; born in Mifflin Township, Allegheny County, Pa., in 1861; received his educa- tion in the public schools and at the South West Normal College, California, Pa. ; engaged in the real estate business at an early age; has been President of the First National Bank of Duquesne, Pa., since its organization; is senior mem- ber of the firm of Crawford & Eberman. bankers and brokers. Times Bulid- ing. Pittsburg; has been a staunch and active Republican all his life; was the First Burgess of Duquesne, serving two terms; served as a member of the Du- quesne Borough Council; was elected to the Senate in November, 1S96; re-elected November, 1900. Address, Duquesne, Pa. CRAWTORD, Joseph Ury: Engineer; born in Ury, Fox Chase. Philadelphia. Aug. 25, 1842. His father was Stephen R. Crawford, of Glasgow, Scotland, and his mother was Jane Wil- son, of Edinburgh, Scotland. They were among the first of the Scotch to settle In Pennsylvania. He attended the Clas- sical Institute and the University of Pennsylvania as a member of the class of 1S62. When the war broke out he enlisted, in April, 1861, in the Seven- teenth Pennsylvania Regiment. After- ward he joined the Sixth New Jersey In- fantry, as Second Lieutenant of Com- pany B, and was promoted to the First Lieutenacy at the battle of Williams- burg. He was made Captain at the bat- tle of Seven Pines. He was the En- gineer Officer of Field Fortifications on Gen. Hooker's staff, at Fair Oaks, in 1S62. He served through the Gettysburg campaign. Through the Wilderness, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 151 Spottsylvania and Petersburg campaigns he served as Engineer Officer on Major Gen. Mott's staff, and at the end of the war Mr. Crawford decided to follow the profession of engineering, and he at first became identified with the Pennsylvania Railroad Company as Senior Assistant Engineer of the Alexandria and Fred- ericksburg Railroad. He subsequently became Principal Assistant Engineer, and afterward Chief Engineer of the California Division of the Texas and Pacific Railroad; was sent to Japan as Consulting Engineer of the Government, and here his services were so thoroughly appreciated that at the close of his en- gagement he was decorated by the Em- peror with the Order of the Rising Sun. He was employed by the late Jay Gould to make surveys between the Pacific Coast and Salt Lake City, as well as in Wyoming and Nebraska. In 1SS2 he again entered the service of the Penn- sylvania Railroad Company, as Chief En- gineer of the Pennsylvania Schuylkill Valley Railroad. During 1S86 and 18S7 he built the Piedmont and Cumberland Railroad. In August, 1SS9, he was made Assistant to the Second Vice President of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. Upon the death of John DuBarry, Sec- ond Vice President, he was appointed Engineer of Branch Lines. On May 1, 1S74. Mr. Crawford married Harriet Cut- ler Henriques. Residence, Fox Chase; office, 257 Broad St. Station, Philadel- phia, Pa. CRAWFORD, Josiab Hngkes: Presbyterian minister; born in Phila- delphia, Aug. 1, 1870, of Scotch-Irish ancestry; several of whom were Presby- terian ministers; prepared for college in schools and by private tutors; was grad- \ uated from Princeton College 1S96, with B. A degree; from Princeton Theological Seminary 1S99; received a Scribner prize J in Greek; degree of M. A. from Princeton Tniversity, 1900. Address, Fox Chase, Philadelphia, Pa. CRAWFORD, Robert: Lieutenant United States Navy; mem- : ber of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; Third Assistant Engineer (Mid- shipman) United States Navy- June 23, 1863; Second Assistant Engineer (Mas- ter) July 25, 1866; First Assistant En- gineer (Lieutenant) Feb. 20, 1874; Passed Assistant Engineer (Lieutenant) Feb. 24, 1S74; retired Jan. 30, 1892; Assistant to Inspector of Machinery at Cramps' Ship- yard, Philadelphia. Elected Feb. 7, 1894. Address, Cramps' Shipyard, Philadelphia, Pa. CRAWFORD, R. L,.: Jurist; born in 1S59; made the law his profession and was admitted to the bar of Greene County in 1SS2; opening an office in Waynesburg, Pa., he entered upon a successful practice until 1896, when he was elected President Judge of the Common Pleas Court of Greene County, his term expiring in 1906. Ad- dress, Waynesburg, Pa. CAAVFORD, Robert Mruee: Associate Judge of Forest County; son of George and Frances Mongar Crawford; born in Venango County, Oct. 19, 1843; reared on his father's farm; educated at Jayne's Union Academy, Clintonville, Pa.; enlisted September, 1S62, in Company L, Fourth Pennnsylvania Cavalry, and served throughout the war, being honorably dis- charged in July, 1S65; participated in all the battles in which his company was engaged, and was wounded at Hatch's Run in February, 1S65. In 186S he went to Tionesta and embarked in the lumber business; has been a pilot on the Alle- gheny River since 1870; was elected Asso- ciate Judge of Forest County in 1S99. He was married to Miss Ellen Warner of Tionesta Oct. 20, 1889. Address, Tionesta, Pa. CRAWFORD, Robert Parks: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; First Lieutenant Fifty-seventh Pennsylvania Infantry Feb. 10, 1862; dis- charged for promotion Sept. 11, 1863; Cap- tain and Assistant Adjutant General United States Volunteers Sept. 4, 1863; resigned and honorably discharged May 1, 1S65; brevetted Major and Lieutenant Colonel United States Volunteers May 1, 1865, "for faithful and meritorious ser- vices." Elected Oct. 16, 1889. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion. 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CRAWFORD, William E.: Lawyer; born at Warrensville, Lycom- ing County. Aug. 14, 1850; educated in public schools and Bucknell University at Lewisburg, Pa.; read law with Hon. John J. Metzger; admitted to the bar Aug. 28, 1873, and has practiced his profession 15^ WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. since that time. Has resided at Hughes- ville, Pa., since 1875. Republican in poli- tics. From 1900 to 1903 a member of the Republican State Committee. Address, Hughesville, Pa. CRAWFORD, William Harvey: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; First Lieutenant Sixty-first Penn- sylvania Infantry Aug. 1, 1S61; Captain May 21, 1S62; honorably discharged Dec. 18, 1862, to accept appointment in United States Navy; Third Assistant Engineer (Midshipman) United States Navy Feb. 19, 1863; Second Assistant Engineer (Mas- ter) June 20, 1864; resigned and honor- ably discharged April 30, 186S. Elected Feb. 5, 1890. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. CRAWLEY, Edwin Schofield: Mathematician; son of Joseph S. and Elmira Hammell Crawley; born July 31, 1862, at Philadelphia; received preparatory education at Rugby Academy, Philadel- phia. In 1S82 graduated from the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania and received de- gree of Ph. D. in 1S92; married Annie Reckefus, April 3, 1888, at Philadelphia. From 1SS2 to 1885 was Instructor in Civil Engineering, also Instructor in Mathematics, in 1885. In 1889 was As- sistant Professor at the University of Pennsylvania and in 1899 Thomas A. Scott Professor of Mathematics in the same institution; member of the Ameri- can Mathematical Society, also author of "Elements of Plane and Spherical Trig- onometry," published in 1889; "Tables of Logarithms," 1899; "Short Course in Plane and Spherical Trigonometry," 1902. Address, 330 Springfield Ave., Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia. CREASY. Prof. Mark: Educator; born near Light Street, Co- lumbia County, Pa; was graduated from the Bloomsburg State Normal School in 1891, and has been connected with the Hawley Schools since 1891, as Vice Prin- cipal and Principal; married Phoebe Shew. Address, Hawley, Pa. CREASY. William Trenton: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Columbia County, was born in Catawissa Township, Colum- bia County, Pa., in 1856; was educated in the common schools, Catawissa Academy, and Bloomsburg State Normal School; commenced teaching school at the age of sixteen; is at present engagea in farm- ing and fruit growing; was mercantile appraiser in 1S93; has served as school director; was a member of the House of Representatives sessions of 1895, 1897, 1899 and 1901, and was re-elected in November, 1902, by an increased majority over other years. In 1S99 he was the Democratic nominee for State Treasurer, being the unanimous choice of his party, and re- ceived a vote far in excess of the regu- lar ticket. In the session of 1899 he was the Democratic caucaus nominee for Speaker of the House. Elected chairman of the Democratic State Committee in 1901 and re-elected in 1902. Address, Catawissa, Pa. CREE, John Kirby: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1881; Second Lieutenant Third Artillery June 14, 18S5; First Lieutenant July 13, 1892; transferred to Sixth Artillery, March 8, 1898; Captain First Artillery Dec. 11, 1900; Artillery Corps Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Fort H. G. Wright, New York. CREIGHTON, Edward B.: Special agent of the New Hampshire Fire Insurance Company of Manchester in the Middle Department; born in Penn- sylvania; engaged in the insurance busi- ness in the local office at Phillipsburg Pa., and was later in the local business at Lewistown. Appointed special agent of the Farmers' Fire Insurance Company o) York, Pa., which position he held for l six years, resigning in 1896 to become special agent of the Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society; afterward appointee? special agent of the New Hampshire Fire Insurance Company; is Vice President of ' the Association of the Middle Depart- ment, and has served several terms on the executive and other committees. Address, 316 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CHESSMAN, Warren F.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Bucks County, was born in Sellersville, Bucks County, Pa., Jan. 30, 1872; educated in the public schools of Sellersville; taught school one year; was graduated from Lehigh Uni- versity in 1893, with degree of Civil En- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 153 gineer; was engineer in charge of con- struction for the Sellersville, Souderton I! and Hellertown water works; also, for the. Inland Traction Company, running from J Perkasie to North Wales; later was en- l| gineer for the Philadelphia and Lehigh !| Valley Traction Company in building a line from Allentown to Philadelphia, and also the Doylestown and Easton Street Railway Company, from Doylestown to Easton; was elected Justice of the Peace of Sellersville in 1894; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Sellersville, Pa. CRESSON, Charles Clemont: Lieutenant United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Second Lieutenant Sixty-sixth Pennsylvania In- fantry Aug. 3, 1861; transferred to Seven- | ty-third Pennsylvania Infantry March 11, 1S62; First Lieutenant March 13, 1862; I Captain Aug. 30, 1862; Major Jan. 1, 1864; : Lieutenant Colonel Dec. 24, 1864; honor- ably mustered out Aug. 24, 1865; Second Lieutenant Seventeenth Infantry May 11, 1866; transferred to Thirty-fifth Infantry 1 Sept. 21. 1866; First Lieutenant Oct. 7, 1S67; assigned to Seventh Cavalry Dec. 15, .1 1870; transferred to First Cavalry Dec. 23. 1S70; retired Apr. 4, 1879; brevetted First J Lieutenant March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Mill (Creek, Ga.; Captain March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious service in the bat- tle of Resaca, Ga., and Major March 2, 1S67, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Kenesaw Mountain, Ga., and j Lieutenant Colonel Feb. 27, 11890, for gal- 'jlant and meritorious service in action |>against Indians at the Lava Beds, Cal., jiApril 17, 1873, and gallant service in ac- tion against Indians at Camas Meadow, Idaho, Aug. 20, 1877. Address, 815 Gray- ison St., San Antonio, Texas. CRESSON, Ezra Townsend: Secretary of the Franklin Fire Insur- ance Company of Philadelphia; born in Byberry, Pa., June IS, 1838; has passed the larger part of his business life in the home office of the Franklin Fire Insurance Company, and in October, 1878, was ap- pointed to the Secretaryship of the com- pany. Residence, Swarthmore, Pa.; office, 421 Walnut St. CRISPIN, B. F., Jr.: President of First National Bank of Berwick. Address, Berwick, Pa. CRISAVELL. George S.: Jurist; born in Venango County, Pa., April 7, 1850; was engaged on his father's farm during his boyhood, studied in the local academy, and taught the district school for several terms. Adopting the legal profession, he studied in the office of Henry A. Miller, and was admitted to the bar at Franklin, Pa., in 1S75. During the succeeding twelve years he conducted a successful private practice, and in 1887 entered the legal firm of Lee, Criswell & Hastings, continuing association till 1894 Mr. Criswell was engaged almost wholly in civil practice and was regarded as one of the leading lawyers practicing in Ve- nango County, there being few notable cases in which he or his firm were not concerned. He served two years (1885 to 1SS7) as a member of the Pennsylvania Legislature, and in March, 1895, was ap- pointed to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Judge Charles E. Taylor. At the ensuing election he was made President Judge of Venango County for a term of ten years. He is a member of the Masonic Order and an elder in the Presbyterian Church. Address, Franklin Pa. CRITCHFIELD, Norman Brace: Secretary of Agriculture; born in Som- erset County, Pa., July 20, 1838; educated m public and normal schools of his native county, and Ohio University; during the Civil War he served in the 171st Penn- ylvania Militia and Twenty-eighth Penn- sylvania Volunteers, with which latter regiment he continued until the close of the war; he has held the positions of School Director, Prothonotary and Clerk of Courts; elected to the Senate 1890; ap- pointed judge in the Department of Agri- culture at the World's Columbian Exposi- tion in 1S93, and served as Vice President and Chairman of the board of judges in said department; was re-elected to Senate in 1894, and appointed Secretary of Agri- culture, Feb. 24, 1903. Address, Harris- burg, Pa. CROCKER, William Douglas: Lawyer; born in Buffalo, N. T., Sept. 19, 1851; educated in Tale College, from which he graduated B. A. in 1873. Be- ginning the study of law in the Albany Law School he afterward studied in the office of J. W. Ganson at Buffalo, finish- ing in the office of Allen & Gamble, at Williamsport, Pa. He was admitted to 154 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. the bar at Williamsport in 1ST6, and practiced alone till 1885, when he became a partner of Judge Linn. Since the death of Judge Linn in 1S90 he has practiced alone. His practice has been mainly in civil and corporation cases, and this em- braces many cases of prominence in his locality. He was elected City Solicitor in 1890. and served for eight years. At present he is clerk of the United States Circuit Court of the Central Pennsyl- vania District. He is President of the Citizens' Water Company, of Canton, Pa. Address, Williamsport, Pa. CROMELIEN, Alfred: Soldier; born at Philadelphia, Feb. 15, 1810; son of Geo. Cromelien, and grandson of David I. Cromelien, prominent old time Philadelphia merchants; educated at the school of Dr. John W. Faires, Philadel- phia. Married, first, 1S64. to Edith, daugh- ter of the late Henry Cohen; by whom survive three daughters. Secondly, 1S9S, to Anna Smyth, daughter of the late Francis Sherrett, St. Lucie, Barbados, B. W. I.; was for many years a member of the Union League, Fencing and Sparring, Riding, and other Clubs. Military His- tory: After eight months' service in the militia, appointed Second Lieutenant, Fifth Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Cavalry, and entered upon service Dec. 2. 1861 (Army of the Potomac). Favor- ably mentioned officially Feb. S, 1S62; pro- moted to First Lieutenant Aug. IS, 1862; employed on outpost duty, taking part in various reconnoissances, skh-mishes, and engagements; Acting Aide-de-camp (First) Advance Brigade, Fourth Army Corps on the Virginia Peninsula. On expedition up the Virginia Peninsula June and July 1863, and demonstration against Richmond July 1 and 2, 1S63. Engaged near Bottoms Bridge, Va., July 2, 1863, where volunteered services to. and assist- ed Major S. H. Roberts, 139th New York Volunteer Infantry, in skirmish with the enemy. Commended in special order from Brigade Headquarters, Aug. 11, 1S63. Re- signed on account of physical disability, occasioned by exposure on continuous, arduous service, whilst unfit for duty since June 1 (at which date declined and returned twenty days' leave of absence to headquarters, having learned of projected expedition). Resignation accepted and honorably discharged, Sept. 23, 1863. After the Civil War he took great inter- est in the National Guard of Pennsylva- nia, and served as Captain and Aide-de- camp, Major, and Inspector, First Bri- gade staff, 1875 and 1876, and as Lieuten- ant Colonel and Assistant Adjutant Gen- eral. First Division Staff, 1S77, receiving favorable mention in the official report on the operations of the First Division during the disturbances in Pennsylvania, July. 1S77. Resigned and honorably discharged Sept. :.. 1S77. Member of the Grand Army of the Republic, Society of the Army of the Potomac. United Service Club, etc., and an early companion of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States: was Registrar of the Pennsyl- vania Commandery in 1S79. In the ser- vice of the Pennsylvania Railroad Com- pany 1S94 to 1904. Passed United States Civil Service examination 1902. Appoint- ed to Postal Service 1903. In charge of Record and Archive Section, Executive Division, United States Post Office, Phila- delphia. Pa.. 1904. Address, 2407 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. CRONE!, AVesley F.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Schuylkill County; born in Hegins Township, Schuylkill County, Pa., May 2S, 1S63; worked in the breaker and coal mines when a boy; edu- cated in the Donaldson public schools, and taught school for ten years in Don- aldson: was transcribing clerk in the County Commissionei-'s office of Schuyl- kill County for five years, which posi- tion he held when elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Donaldson, Pa. CROSKEY, John Welsh, M. D.: Physician; born on the 26th day of January. 1S5S, in the family residence on historic Rittenhouse Square; son of Henry i' Croskey; educated at Dr. Faires' Insti- tution, and Eastburn Academy, and Medi- co-Chirurgical College, in Philadelphia.. 1SS9. and on graduation was elected Chief of the Surgical Clinic of the Medico- Chirurgical, and later in the Adjunct Faculty as lecturer on Minor and Opera- tive Surgery and Demonstrator in band- aging; 1897 succeeded Dr. P. D. Keyser. attending surgeon at the famous Will's Eve Hospital; 1901 elected Ophthalmi: surgeon to the Philadelphia Hospital (Blockley), 1902 elected Ophthalmic sur- geon to Samaritan Hospital, also to the ( chair of Ophthalmology, Laryngology and.j Otology in Temple College Medical De- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 155 partment. Member Masonic Order, the St. ' George Society, Pennsylvania Historical i Society. Philadelphia County Medical So- 1 ciety, Medico-Chirurgical Society and the [ American Medical Association. Editor of ! the Medico-Chirurgical Journal. Married on the loth day of December, 18S0, to Elizabeth Estes Browning. Address. 3325 Powelton Ave., W. Philadelphia, Pa. CROSSAN, KENNEDY: Railroad engineer; born in Chester County, Pa., in 1851; studied in the pub- lic schools; apprenticed to a blacksmith at li fourteen; left it at seventeen and began J a series of travels, working- his way. He became a laborer at Aledo, 111., worked in a sawmill at Humboldt, Kan.; then on a railroad, in a hardware store, at Inde- pendence, Kan. ; stage driver at Leaven- worth, cattle drover in Texas, etc. Re- , turning to Philadelphia in has twenty-first year, he became employed by Besh & Keller, railroad contractors, and was soon put in charge of their construction work, including the Machinery Hall of the Cen- tennial Exposition. As an independent contractor, his first work was on the Schuylkill Valley Railroad. Subsequent- ly he became active as a railroad con- tractor, and in connection with Filbert & Porter executed the difficult work of low- I' ering the North Penn Junction. Mr. rJCrossman was concerned in building the first pier at Atlantic City and was Presi- jdent of the pier company. He also be- came President of the Indianapolis Street Railway Company, which position other jinterests compelled him to resign. He is a Director of the Fox Chase National Bank, and a member of the Turf Club. Address, Fox Chase, Philadelphia, Pa. CROUCH, John Fletclier: Clergyman; born in Dover, Del.. Dec. 20. 1S35; educated at the Academy of Dover; took a medical course in Hahnemann Col- lege, Philadelphia; entered the ministry in the Philadelphia Annual Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, in 1859; has served nine charges in Philadelphia as pastor, and one in Lancaster, Allen- town. Mauch Chunk, and Chester. Mem- ber of the General "Conference in New Fork, 1888; President of the Philadelphia Conference, Tract Society, member and Vice President of the Board of Church Extension of the Methodist Episcopal Church; married to Mary Frances Metz- ?er, of Dauphin County, Pa., April 22, 1862. Republican; present pastor of the Mt. Pleasant Avenue Church, Mt. Airy, Philadelphia. Address, Mt. Airy, Phila- delphia, Pa. CROW, Alexander Jr.: Accounting Warden of the Protestant Episcopal Church of the Redemption; born and educated in Philadelphia; has been a delegate to many of the conventions of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Philadelphia; served for one term as Sheriff of Philadelphia County. Address, Twenty-second and Callowhill Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. CROW, Dallas: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion: private Ninety-seventh Pennsyl- vania Infantry Aug. 30, 1861; Corporal June 1, 1S62; Sergeant Dec. 10, 1S63; Regi- mental Commissary Sergeant Sept, 1, 1864; discharged for promotion March 1, 1865; First Lieutenant Ninety-seventh Pennsyl- vania Infantry March 1, 1S65: Captain March 2. 1S65; honorably mustered out Aug'. 28, 1S65. Elected Oct. 10, 1S94. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion. 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CROWELL, John Franklin: Author; son of Daniel and Sarah Crow- ell; born Nov. 1, 1857. in York. Pa. In 1SS3 graduated from Yale, receiving degree of Ph. D. at Columbia, and degree of Litt. D. at the University of North Carolina; studied at the University of Berlin. From 1S83 to 1SS4 was principal of the Schuyl- kill Seminary at Fredericksburg, Pa., held same office from 1SS6 to 1S87; President of Trinity College, N. C, from 1887 to 1894; also head of the department of economics and sociology at Smith College. .Mass., from 1895 to 1S97. In 189S traveled and studied in Europe; engaged in writing and lecturing on economics and sociology from 1S9S to 1899; 1900-1901, expert agent to United States Industrial Commission. Now expert on Internal Commerce at the Bureau of Statistics. Department of Com- merce and Labor, Washington. In 1903 and 1904 he lectured on International Trade and Commercial Geography, at Columbian University; Secretary of Eco- nomic and Social Science Section of the American Association for the Advance- ment of Science. Married, first, Laura K. Getz, Reading, 1887. died 1888; second, Carrie H. Pascoe, Philadelphia, 1891. Au- 156 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. thor of "The True Function of the Ameri- can College"; "A Program of Progress"; "Taxation in American Colonies"; "The Logical Process of Social Development"; "The Distribution of Farm Products in the United States"; "The Iron and Steel Trade of the United States"; "The Lum- ber Trade of the United States"; "Com- mercial Advisability of Deepening the Mississippi From St. Louis to Cairo," etc. Address, 2144 P St., N. W., Washington; office, Department of Commerce and La- bor, Bureau of Statistics. CROWNOVUR, J. C: Cashier of the Merchants and Farmers' National Bank; President of the Safe De- posit and Trust Company of Greensburg. Address, Greensburg, Pa. CROXTON, John George: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Fifty-first Ohio Infantry Sept. 7, 1861; Regimental Commissary Sergeant Oct. 28, 1861; discharged for pro- motion Feb. 24, 1863; Second Lieutenant Fifty-first Ohio Infantry Feb. 24, 1863; First Lieutenant July 24, 1S64; First Lieu- tenant and Adjutant June 1, 1865; honor- ably mustered out Oct. 3, 1865. Elected Feb. 2, 1S87. Address, 3904 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CROZER, Samuel Aldricli: Cotton manufacturer, capitalist, philan- thropist; born in Aston Township, Dela- ware County, Pa., Dec. 25, 1825; son of John P. Crozer; entered his father's business, the Crozer Mills, at seventeen, He owns controlling interest in the Croz- er Steel and Iron Co., of Roanoke, Va., the Upland Coal Co.; his real estate holdings include thousands of acres of productive coal fields in Virginia and much of the Borough of Upland, Pa. For fifty years President of National Baptist Council for Missionary Purposes; Presi- dent of Baptist Publication Society, Penn- sylvania Training School for Feeble Minded Children at Elwyn, and of Cro- zer Theological Seminary since its insti- tution, 1868; manager of Deaf and Dumb Asylum. Philadelphia; for more than thirty years President of Upland Borough Council. At his personal cost he has erected many Baptist Churches in Dela- ware County, Emanuel Church in Chester being a memorial to his wife. In 1896 he presented a large tract of land to the city of Chester, known as Crozer Park, contributing liberally for its improvement. In 1854 married Abigail Cheney, of Lowell, Mass. Address, Upland, Pa. CRUICE, John Mnlchinock: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Robert B. Cruice; elected Nov. 2, 1898; first class in succession Sept. 14, 1899. Address, 114 North Eighteenth St., Phila- delphia, Pa. CRl'MRINE, Boyd: Lawyer; was graduated from Washing- ton and Jefferson College in 1860; ad- mitted to the Washington County bar, Pennsylvania, in August, 1861, and to the Allegheny bar Sept. 7, 1872. Author of "The Courts of Justice, Bench and Bar of Washington County, Pennsylvania," and other valuable historical works; was State Reporter of Supreme Court de- cisions, Pennsylvania; reported 116 to 146, inclusive of the volumes of the State re- ports; is now in practice at 432 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. CRYER, Matthew Henry: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant Sixth Ohio Cavalry Oct. 16, 1S63; First Lieutenant Dec. 23, 1863; Captain Nov. 12, 1864; Major April 8, 1865; resigned and honor- ably discharged June 3, 1S65; elected Feb. 3, 1892. Address, 504 Crozier Building, Philadelphia, Pa. CULIN, Stewart: Author; born July 13, 1858, at Philadel- phia; educated at Nazareth Hall, Pa. Is prominent as anthropologist and author of numerous works and papers relating to anthropological subjects. Since 1S90 a Fel- low of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He is author of "Korean Games," 1896; "Chess and Play- . ing Cards." 1896. Address. 260 South Thirty-eighth St., Philadelphia, Pa. Cl'I/roX, William 1J.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Northumberland County; born in Shamokin, Northumber- land County, Pa., Dec. 11, 1866; attended the public schools of Shamokin until fif- teen years old, when he began work in the mines, which occupation he has since followed; has been an active Republican WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 157 for years; was elected to the Borough Council twice; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress. Shamokin, Pa. CUMING, John !£.: President of the Tenth National Bank of Philadelphia. Address, 1807 North Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. CUMINGS, Charles Andrews: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Captain Henry W. Cumings; piivate Fifteenth Pennsylvania Infantry May 11, 1898; mus- tered out Jan. 31. 1899; First Lieutenant Forty-first United States Volunteer In- fantry Aug. 17, 1899; honorably mustered out July 3, 1901. Elected Feb. 7, 1900. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Le- gion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CUMINGS, Frank: P.: Attorney-at-law; born in Lycoming County Oct. 31, 1854; was educated in public and normal schools; taught school from 1876 to 1881. Admitted to the bar in Lycoming County April 3, 1884, con- tinued in active practice since to the i present; is member of the Superior and |Supreme Courts of Pennsylvania, and the «iDistrict and Circuit Courts of the United States; Adjutant of Twelfth Regiment. ; Pennsylvania National Guard, from 1.S82 to 1888; was elected City Solicitor of the City of Williamsport, Pa., April 14, 1902, for a term .of three years. Address. Wil- liamsport, Pa. CUMINGS, Henry Harrison: State Senator from Warren County; was born at Monmoufh. 111., Dec. 1, 1840; removed in August. 1852. to Madison, :jLake County, Ohio, which remained his home until the autumn of 1865; 'educated at Oberlin College, Ohio; grad- uated in 1862; enlisted in the summer of 1S62, in the 105th Ohio Volunteer In- fantry; served in the Fourteenth Army Corps, participating in all its campaigns and most of its battles; discharged at the close of the war as a Captain; settled soon after in Tidioute, Pa., where he has since resided; actively engaged in the oil business, farming, lumbering, manufac- turing and banking; is and has been for many years President of Tidioute School [Board ; was elected delegate to the Re- publican National Convention of 1SS8; was Commander Department of Pennsyl- vania Grand Army of the Republic 1895-6; was elected to the Senate in November, 1S9S; re-elected in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Tidioute, Pa. CUNNINGHAM, Thomas Davis: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Fifty-Sixth Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 25, 1861; Sergeant Nov. 1, 1S61; First Sergeant May 20, 1862; dis- charged for promotion Oct. 14, 1862. Second Lieutenant Pennsylvania Infantry Oct. 15, 1862; First Lieutenant March 4, 1S63; honorably discharged Nov. 3, 1863, for disability from wounds. Elected Feb. 6, 1SS9. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. CURE, John W.: President of the First National Bank of Jermyn. Address, Jermyn, Pa. CURRY, John: Banker; born in Londonderry, Ireland; educated in township public schools. Married Emma J. Penfleld. He made a success at lumber manufacturing; now President of Ridgway National Bank; is a Republican in politics. Address, Ridg- way, Pa. CURRY, Richard: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; was born in that city Aug. 7, 1864; educated in the public schools; is engaged in the general contracting business, being su- perintendent of Keystone Paving and Construction Company; was copyist in the Navy Department under President Harrison; has always taken an active part in politics, having been a member of the Republican Executive Committee of the Eighth Ward for the past sixteen years, and is Recording Secretary of the same; was elected to the House of Rep- resentatives on February 19, 1901. to fill vacancy caused by death on Dec. 1, 1900, of Hon. William F. Stewart; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, 146 East Al- len St., Philadelphia, Pa. CURTIN, Roland Gideon, M. D.: Born at Bellefonte on Oct. 29, 1839. He is the son of Dr. Constance Curtin, of Dysart, County Clare, Ireland, who died in April, 1842. His mother was Mary 158 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Ann Kinne, who was lineally descended from Thomas Welles, the third Governor of Connecticut. Dr. Curtin received his early education in the Bellefonte public schools. At sixteen he entered the Scien- tific Department of Williston Academy, at Easthampton, Mass., from which he graduated in 1859. He then, for some time, engaged in the iron business in Philadelphia. At the outbreak of the Civil War he was appointed United States Naval Storekeeper at the Philadelphia Navy Yard. After the war he entered the Department of Medicine of the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania and graduated in 1S66. After serving a term of eighteen months as resident physician in the Phil- adelphia Hospital, and three months as resident in the Insane Department of the same institution, he spent some time in visiting the hospitals of Great Britain and the Continent. Returning to Amer- ica, he was appointed United States Ge- ologist under Prof. F. V. Hayden. Dr. Curtin was Professor of Geology and Mineralogy at the Wagner Free Institute 1871-1873; assistant physician to the Phil- adelphia Lying-in Charity 1871-1882; Chief of the Medical Dispensary of the Hos- pital of the University of Pennsylvania for ten years; assistant to the Professor of Clinical Medicine. University of Penn- sylvania 1870-1887; Lecturer on Physical Diagnosis and physician to the University Hospital since 1SS7; physician to the Throat and Chest Department of the Howard Hospital 1S76-1SS2; visiting phy- sician to the Maternity Hospital. Phila- delphia, for seven years; visiting physi- cian to the Presbyterian Hospital since 18S7; member of the Medical Staff of the Philadelphia Hospital (Blockley) since 1880; consulting physician to the Rush Hospital for Consumptives, St. Timothy's Hospital, and the Douglass Memorial Hos- pital. He was President of the Alumni Association of the Auxiliary Department of Medicine. University of Pennsylvania; Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Alumni of the Medical Department, University of Pennsylvania; First Presi- dent of the Alumni Association of Phila- delphia Graduates of the Medical De- partment. University of Pennsylvania; President of the Medical Board of the Philadelphia Hospital since 1890; Presi- dent of the Association of Hospital Sur- geons and Physicians of Philadelphia; honorary Vice President of the Section on Climatology and Demography of the In- ternational Medical Congress, Washing- ton, 1SS7; honorary President of the Med- ico-Climatology Division of the World's Congress; Auxiliary to the World's Co- lumbian Exposition, and delivered the ad- dress of welcome to the foreign delegates, Chicago, 1893; President of the Grand Chapter of the Alpha Mu Pi Omega Med- ical Fraternity; Assistant Medical Direc- tor of the Centennial Exhibition of 1876; member of the Committee of Arrange- ments of the International Medical Con- gress, Philadelphia, 1876; member of the First and Second Pan-American Medical Congresses, Washington, D. C, 1893, and the City of Mexico. 1S96; delegate from the American Medical Association to the British Medical Association, London. 1895. Dr. Curtin is a Fellow of the College of Physicians, member of the Philadelphia Obstetrical Society, Pathological Society, American Medical Association, Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County Medical Society, American Climatological Association (Vice. President, 1SS6-18S7; President, 1872-1893), and a member of its Council for many years; Associate member of the Institute of Art, Science and Letters; member of the American Social Science Association; Past Master of the Masonic fraternity, Knight Templar, member of the Scottish Rite, Thirty-second Degree; member of the Fairmont Park Association, Geneal- ogical Society of Pennsylvania, New Eng- land Society, Grand Army of the Repub- lic. Pennsylvania Forestry Association, and a life member of the Academy of , Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. The de- gree of Ph. D. was conferred upon him, by the University of Pennsylvania in 1S71, and the honorary degree of A. M. by La- fayette College in 1883. On March 21, 1882, he married Julia Robinson, a daugh- ter of the late Edwin Taylor, of Hart- ford, Conn. President of the Alumni So- ciety of the Medical Department of the rniversity of Pennsylvania. 1903-1904;! Commander of Philadelphia Naval Veter- ans. 1903-1904: Vice President of Medical Club of Philadelphia. 1903-19TM. Address, 22 South ISth St., Philadelphia, Pa. CURTIN, Koland 1.: Lieutenant United States Navy; was born in Bellefonte, Pa., 1874; entered Naval Academy at Annapolis Sept. 6, 1892; was graduated in 1896; promoted to Ensign 1899; Junior Lieutenant 1901. and to Lieutenant April 28, 1903; made first cruise after graduating on the Brooklyn. Served during the Spanish-American War WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 159 as navigating officer of the "Wasp, at- tached to Rear Admiral Sampson's fleet; at the end of the war was ordered to the battleship Massachusetts; transferred from her to the Machias, and after a year was ordered to the flagship New York; after a few months on that vessel was given command of the torpedo boat Poote, which he retained for several months, until he was ordered as Inspector of the Neafie and Levy shipyards in Philadelphia, where he remained one year; was then ordered to the Scorpion, North Atlantic Squadron, as navigating 1 officer; transferred from her to the tor- | pedo boat destroyer Lawrence, which is jj his present duty. Lieutenant Curtin re- I ceived a highly commendatory letter from ij Secretary Moody for the bravery and 1 coolness displayed by him during the fire J on the Lawrence, Nov. 13, 1903. He is a son of General Curtin, of Bellefonte, and ,1 a great nephew of Gov. Andrew G. Cur- i tin. Address, Bellefonte, Pa. 1 CURTIS, Cyras: Publisher; born in New England June ^ 18, 1850; received a public school educa- «i tion and subsequently went to Philadel- phia, where he engaged in the newspaper publishing business, establishing the Trib- une and Farmer. He followed this en- j terprise with the Ladies' Home Journal, which achieved a phenomenal success and has attained an almost unequalled circu- lation. To this, as head of the Curtis : Publishing Company, he added the Satur- day Evening Post, an old paper, claiming to be a direct continuation of the Penn- sylvania Gazette, founded by Benjamin Franklin in 1729. This journal has also been handled with striking ability, and has a very large circulation. Office, 425 Arch St., Philadelphia; residence, Wyn- 1 cote, Pa. CURTIS. Edwin E.: Presbyterian minister; born in Oil City, Pi., May 20, 1S72; educated at Chamber- lain Institute, Randolph, N. Y. ; York Collegiate Institute. York, Pa.; was grad- uated from Princeton University in 1S99; itook Master's degree from Princeton in 11901; was graduated from the Princeton (Theological Seminary 1902. Was married to Harriet Stewart Jeffers, of York, Pa., ibn June 17, 1902. Republican. Pastor of the Chestnut Level Presbyterian Church it Chestnut Level, Pa. Address, Chest- lut Level, Pa. CURTIS, J. G.: Postmaster; born November, 1829, in Newton, Conn.; educated at same place until he was sixteen years old, when he learned the machinist trade; Postmaster at Ludlow. Married 1868, to Mary A. Chambers. Built a tannery at Curtis, Steuben County, N. Y., in 1854, in con- nection with J. D. Hamilton, and at Em- porium, Pa., in 1866. Moved to Ludlow and built a tannery and a saw mill in 186S. Republican. Address, Ludlow, Mc- Kean County, Pa. CISHIXG, G. M.: President of the Clarion County Na- tional Bank of Knox. Address, Knox, Pa. CISHIXG, William Chaining: Chief engineer of maintenance of way, Southwest System, Pennsylvania lines west of Pittsburg; born at St. John, New Brunswick; was graduated B. A. in 1884, and M. A. in 1886, from the University of New Brunswick, and B. S. in 1887 from the Massachusetts Institute of Technol- ogy. Entered railway service of the Pennsylvania lines west of Pittsburg in 1S87, and was connected with different divisions in various capacities until as- suming his present position Jan. 1, 1903. He is a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers, American Railway En- gineering and Maintenance of Way As- sociation. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. CISHMAN, Danford Rockwell: Attorney-at-Law; born in Stafford Springs, Tolland County, Conn., April 7, 1844; moved with his parents to Erie County, Pa., in April, 1861; educated at the Edinboro, Erie County, State Normal School; admitted to the bar of Erie County in 1874. Practiced law from 1874 to the present time at North East, Pa. Address, North East, Pa. CISHMAN. Ernest T.: Instructor in mathematics, Pennsyl- vania Military College. Chester, Pa.; born in the town of Paris, Oxford County, Me., Nov. 17, 1S76. Prepared for college at the Maine Wesleyan Seminary, Kent's Hill, Maine, and Hebron Academy. He- bron, Me. Entered Colby College, Water- ville, and graduated with the class of 1900. Principal of the high school at Co- lumbia Falls, Me., one year, and instruct- or of mathematics at the Rockland Mili- tary Academy, Nyack, N. Y., two years. Address, Chester, Pa. i6o WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. CITHBERT, Mayland: • Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Third Assistant Engineer United States Navy Aug. 24, 1861; Second As- sistant Engineer (Ensign) April 21, 1863; resigned and honorably discharged Aug. 22, 1864. Elected Feb. 6, 18S9. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. CUYLER, Thomas De Witt: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Sept. 2S, 1S54. In 1874 was graduated from Yale. Married Frances Lewis May 3, 1881. In 1876 was admitted to the bar; was Judge Advocate General to National Guard of Pennsylvania, also Director of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, Equitable Life Assurance Society, and other financial institutions. Member of the Society of the Cincinnati. Also a member of clubs, among Which are the Philadelphia, Rittenhouse (Philadelphia), Century, University, Union (New York). Address, 1S30 Spruce St.; office, 701 Arcade Building. Philadelphia, Pa. CARNEGIE, Andrew: Manufacturer and philanthropist; born Dunfermline, Scotland, Nov. 25, 1835; came to the United States with fami- ly. 1845, settling in Pittsburg; 1S47, given work attending small stationary en- gine, but soon became telegraph mes- senger for Atlantic and Ohio com- pany; later operator and clerk in of- fice of superintendent and manager of telegraph lines. Pennsylvania R. R., Pitts- burg; joined Mr. Woodruff, inventor of sleeping car; was successfully engaged with Pennsylvania Railroad, Edgar Thom- son Steel Works, Pittsburg Bessemer Steel Works, Lucy Furnaces, Union Iron Mills, Keystone Bridge Works, Hartman Steel Works, Frick Coke Company, Sco- tia Ore Mines, etc.; founded Pittsburg In- stitute and has given large sums of money for libraries and other philanthropic works in various cities; has published ar- ticles on labor question; also "An Ameri- can Four-in-Hand in Britain," New York; "Round the World," "Fifty Years' March of the Republic." Member of the Union League, Authors', Engineers', Lotus, and other clubs; married Miss Louise Whit- field. Address. 2 E. 91st St., New York. UAL AND, Jndson: Physician; born in New York City July 11, 1S60; educated in the Philadelphia public schools and the Medical School of the University of Pennsylvania, graduat- ing in.lSS2. Since his graduation he has re- mained connected with the teaching force of the university as Demonstrator of Clin- ical Medicine from 1882 to 1895, and since then as Instructor in the same subject. For four years after 1885 he was Lectur- er on Physical Diagnosis; in addition to his university work he has had an ex- tensive practice in Philadelphia, and since has been Professor of Diseases of the Chest and of Clinical Medicine — the latter since 1897 — in the Philadelphia Polyclinic College. He is also visiting physician to the university, the Polyclinic, and the Philadelphia hospitals, and consulting physician to the Kensington Hospital for Women. At different times he has been engaged in duties in various other insti- tutions, and has officiated on numerous public occasions connected with his pro- fession; he was editor of the International Medical Magazine from 1891 to 1S95, of the International Clinics from 1S91 to 1S99, associate editor of the Annual of Universal Medical Sciences, and a col- laborator of the Climatologist. He is a member of a large number of medical societies in Philadelphia and elsewhere in the United States, and an honorary mem- ( ber of the Moscow Therapeutic Society, the Rocky Mountain Interstate Medical Society, etc; he is also a member of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania and of the Art University, Markham, Bachelors' Barge, Winter Harbor and Centaur Bi- cycle Clubs. Address, 317 South Eigh- teenth St.. Philadelphia, Pa. DALE, Alexander H.: Lumberman; grandson of the Hon. Al- exander Holeman, a judge of Venango County, and a representative of the same county in the State Legislature for more than a half century past; son of Judge Joseph Gates Dale and Nancy Holeman Dale; was born at Tionesta, May 11, 1S61; educated in public schools and at Butch- hel College. Has been lumberman and oil producer for the past twenty years. Mem- ber of control of Tionesta for a number of years. Address, Tionesta, Pa. DALE, James A.: Business manager; born in Shippens- burg, Pa., March 9, 1845; educated in the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 161 public schools; in 1S61 was appointed a clerk in the Mechanicsburg Post Office, but left it after a year to enlist in the Volunteer service, though only seventeen years old. He was discharged a few days after the battle of Antietim, and, returning home, entered a drug store in Mechanicsburg, where he remained for six years; he finally became a partner of Mr. Herring, his employer, but in 1868 removed to York, where he became the senior member of the drug firm of Dale & Hart; this he managed with success till 18S7; the firm is now known as Dale, Hart & Co., and is one of the largest of its kind in the State. Mr. Dale now gives little attention to the drug business, be- ing engaged in various other concerns; the first of these was the York Match Company, of which he was President for ten years, when it was sold out at a very large profit. He has been President of the York County National Bank, of the York City Market Company, of the York Hotel Company, and Vice President of the York Opera House Company. In 1896 Governor Hastings appointed him Fish Commissioner for Pennsylvania. Address, York, Pa. DALE, Richard: Lawyer; married Annie S. Williamson. Is President of the Pennsylvania branch of the Society of the Cincinnati. Address, 1 1215 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. DALLAM, Samuel Field: Captain United States Army; born in l and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet at the United States Military Academy from Sept. 1, 1892, to June 12, 1896, when he was graduated and promoted in the Army to Additional Second Lieutenant of Cavalry, June 12, 1896; Fort Riley, Kans., Sept. 30, 1896; Second Lieutenant of Cavalry Dec. 22, 1S96; Fort Meade, S. D., Feb. 2, 1S97; Huntsville, Ala., Oct. 9, 1898; First Lieutenant, Fifth Cavalry. December, 1900; Captain Oct. 29, 1902. Address, Fort Apache, Ariz. DALLAS, George Mifflin: Jurist; son of Trevanion B. Dallas; born Feb. 7, 1839, at Pittsburg, Pa.; received the degree of DL. D. from the Prince- ton University; admitted to the bar in 1859; is Professor of Law of Torts, Evi- dence and Practice in the Law Depart- |'inent of the University of Pennsylvania; was delegate to Constitutional Conven- tion which framed present Constitution of 6 Pennsylvania. Married Ellen Markoe Wharton Oct. 22, 1867. Since March 17, 1892, has been United States Circuit Judge, Third Circuit. Address, 1514 Pine St., Philadelphia., Pa. DALLY, Gearg-e Washing-ton: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Fifth New Jersey Infan- try Aug. 23, 1861; Corporal Aug. 1, 1862; discharged for promotion June 3, 1863; Second Lieutenant Fifth New Jersey In- fantry June 4, 1863; resigned and honor- ably discharged for disability Jan. 25, 1S64; elected May 5. 1S86. Address, 3730 Market St., Philadelphia, Pa. DALY. T. L.: President of the Bank of Charleroi. Address, Charleroi, Pa. DALY, T. M.: President of Continental Title and Trust Company of Philadelphia. Address, 21 South Twelfth St., Philadelphia, Pa. DALZELL, John: Congressman (Republican) of Pitts- burg; born in New York City April 19. 1845; moved to Pittsburg in 1847; received common school and collegiate education, graduating from Yale College in the class of 1865; studied law, and was admitted to the bar in February, 1867; has since prac- ticed his profession; never held any office until he was elected to the Fiftieth Con- gress; was elected to the Fifty-first, Fif- ty-second, Fifty-third, Fifty-Fourth, Fif- ty-fifth, Fifty-sixth, and Fifty-seventh Congresses, and re-elected to the Fifty- eighth Congress. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. DALZELL, William Sage: Lawyer; son of John and Mary Louise (Duff) Dalzell; born Aug. 17, 1868, at Pittsburg. In 1891 was graduated from Yale; later studied law at Harvard; also studied in the office of George Tucker Bispham and in Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania; in 1893 was admitted to the Allegheny County, Pa., bar; became partner in firm of Dalzell, Scott & Gordon in 1898. Married Mary Ruth Hough Oct. 4, 1893. Address, 56 St. Nicholas Building, Pittsburg, Pa. DAMBACH, Edward: President of the Citizens' Bank of Evans City. Address, Evans City, Pa. 162 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. DAMFMAN, John B.: Xi wspaper man and advertising spe- cialist: born in Chester County, Pa., 1851; admitted to bar of Reading, Pa., 1875; founder and for fifteen years editor and publisher of Reading Herald; for six years editorial writer and literary editor of Pittsburg Times; now engaged in the advertising business at Reading, Pa. Ad- dress, Baer Building, Reading, Pa. DANA, Charles Edmund: Professor of Art at University of Penn- sylvania; son of Brig. Gen. Edmund L. and Sarah Helen (Peters) Dana; born Jan. 18, 1843, at Wilkesbarre, Pa.; in 1865 was graduated as civil engineer from the Union College. He married Emilie H. Woodbury in 1870 at AVilkesbarre; for eight years was Assistant Engineer in the Pennsylvania Railroad; studied art in Paris under Luminals. Since 1S93 has been Professor of Art at the University of Pennsylvania; member of the Ameri- can Philosophical Society, Wistar Asso- ciation, Archaeol. Society, University of Pennsylvania; Fellow Society of Arts, London; Numis. and Antiquarian Soci- ety of Philadelphia, Loyal Legion, Aztec Club, Military Order of Foreign Wars; Sons of the American Revolution, Foun- ders and Patriots, etc.; is President of the Philadelphia Water Color Club; Presi- dent Fellowship of the Academy of Fine Arts, Vice President Fairmount Park Art Association, Vice President National Arts Club of New York. Author of "Glimpses of English History." etc. Address, 2013 De Lancey Place, Philadelphia, Pa. DANA, Stephen Winehester: Clergyman; born in Canaan, Columbia County, N. Y., Nov. 17, 1840: educated in schools of Canaan and South Adams, Mass; was graduated from Williams Col- lege in 1861; appointed same year prin- cipal of Hinsdale Academy; in 1863-1866 studied in Union Theological Seminary, New York City; in November, 1S66, was pastor of Second Presbyterian Church, Belvidere, N. J.; in 1S6S was called to Walnut Street Presbyterian Church, Phil- adelphia, holding this position more than thirty-five years; Trustee of Lincoln Uni- versity; Director of Union Theological Seminary; has been President. Vice Pres- Ident and C'hnplain of New England So- ciety of Pennsylvania; in 1880 received D. D. from Williams; published "Woman's Possibilities." 1899. married October, 1868, Miss Rebecca Rodman Paul of Bel- videre, N. J., who died 1S77; married again at Williamsport, Pa., July 12, 1883, to Miss Eleanor Howard Crocker. Ad- dress 3925 Walnut St., W. Philadelphia. DAXXER, Thomas D.: State Senator from Northampton Coun- ty, Pa.; was born in Moore Township, Northhampton County, Sept. 5, 1851, and spent his early life on the farm; educated in the common schools, Weaverville Acad- emy and the State Normal School at Kutztown, Pa.; was graduated from the University of Michigan Law School in 1879; taught in the common schools of his native county for several terms; served as School Director in the Borough of Coplay, Lehigh County; was admitted to practice law in all the courts of the State of Michigan in 1879, and in the courts of his native county in 1S90; is now engaged in the practice of his profession; elected Solicitor to the Board of In- spectors of the Northampton County Prison in November, 1892, and each suc- cessive year since, up to and including 1902; elected Solicitor of the city of Easton in 1S98 for the term of two years, and re-elected in 1900; elected Chairman of the Democratic Committee of North- ampton County in 1900, and re-elected in 1901 and 1902; elected to the Senate in November, 1902. Address, Easton, Pa. DARBY, Edwin Tyler: Dentist; born in Binghamton, N. Y., Aug. 21, 1S45; studied dentistry in the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery, graduating in 1865, and entered upon the practice of his profession in Philadelphia, in which he has been notably successful. He was appointed in 1876 Professor of Operative Dentistry in the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery, retaining this position till 1878. at the same time study- ing medicine in the University of Pennsyl- vania, graduating in 1S7S; in the same year he was appointed Professor of Oper- ative Dentistry and Dental Histology in the Dental Department of the Univers- ity, a position which he still retains, and in which he has been a leading in- fluence in bringing this department up to its present high standing. He is a member of the National Dental Associa- tion, the Pennsylvania State Dental So- ciety, and the Academy of Stomatology; also of the Union League and the Uni- versity Club of Philadelphia. Office, 1513 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa.; residence, Landsdowne, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 163 DARLIXGTON, Edward B.: President of the National Bank of Kennett Square. Address, Kennett Square, Pa. DARLINGTON, Jesse: President of the Charter National Bank of Media. Address, Media, Pa. DARLINGTON, Joseph G.: Merchant; born in Pittsburg, Pa.; his maternal ancestors were among the early settlers of the colonies coming to Am- erica in 1630, whose descendants fought bravely in defense of the colonies and the War of the Revolution. Educated at the 1 riends' School on Walnut Street, above Sixth, Philadelphia; he then entered the silk importing house of Dale, Ross and Withers, at that time the leading silk merchants in the United States, in which he served for four years. At the close of his apprenticeship with Dale, Ross and Withers, he entered the drygoods house of John W. Thomas, at a small salary, where his early training and his fidelity to his duty won the appreciation and re- spect of his employer, which he eventual- ly showed by taking him into partnership. On Jan. 31, 1874, when Mr. Thomas re- tired from business, Mr. Darlington con- tinued the same under the firm name of Joseph G. Darlington & Co. The busi- ness has grown to be very large, having an extensive estabilishment in Philadel- phia and offices in Paris, Lyons, and other cities in Europe. Mr. Darlington has been a Director, Secretary and Vice President of the Union League of Philadelphia, and for four consecutive years was the Presi- dent of that organization. He is a Di- rector of the Franklin National Bank, Trustee of the Penn Mutual Life In- j surance Co., one of the Philadelphia Di- j rectors of the American Surety Com- pany of New York, a hereditary member of the Connecticut State Society of the Cincinnati, a member of the Saint Nicho- las Society of New York, and a member of many clubs and organizations in Phila- delphia. Address, Haverford, Pa. fDARRACH, Henry: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia July 17, 1850; his father, Dr. William Darrach, was an eminent physician of Philadel- phia, and his remote American ancestor was William Bradford, who came to I Pennsylvania with William Penn in 1682, i and, on his mother's side, Capt. James 1 Sands, who settled on Block Island in 1640. He studied law in the Law Depart- ment of the University of Pennsylvania; also reading law in the offices of Charles M. Wagner and Hon. F. Carroll Brew- ster; he was admitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1876, and in addition to his legal practice has been active in the insurance world, he having organized the Philadel- phia Fire Underwriters' Tariff Associa- tion and the Perpetual Fire Insurance Company of Philadelphia; of the last named association he is President. Ad- dress, 4101 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. DARRAGH, Robert W. Lawyer; born at West Bridgewater, Pa., July 15, 1S70, of old time Pennsylvania and New Jersey ancestry; lineal descend- ant of John Hart of New Jersey, signer of the Declaration of Independence; edu- cated in Beaver High School; was gradu- ated 1S93 with degree of A. B. from Al- egheny College; member of Phi Beta Kap- pa; admitted to the bar in 1901; member of Beaver School Board; Treasurer and Trustee of Beaver College. Married in 1901 Jessie B., daughter of Gen. A. L. Hawkins. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, Beaver, Pa. DAIGHERTY, Harry K.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Mercer County; was born in Pine Township, Mercer County, Pa., Dec. 28, 1868; was educated in public schools and Grove City College; was Principal of Commercial Department of Grove City College two years; studied law and was admitted to the bar of Mercer County June 11, 1895, and has since con- tinued in the practice of his profession; enlisted in Fifteenth Regiment, N. G. P., in 1S8S, and was appointed Sergeant Ma- jor of the Fifteenth Regiment Pennsyl- vania Volunteers May 11, 1898; commis- sioned First Lieutenant of Company G of the same regiment Oct. 25, 1898; acted as Assistant Adjutant General on staff of Brigade Commander at Camp Haskell, Ga., and was mustered out Jan. 31, 1899, at Athens, Ga.; is a Director of the People's National Bank of Grove City, Mercer County, Pa., and a member of the Board of Trustees of the Cottage State Hospital, located at Mercer, Pa.; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1900, and re-elected in 1902. Address, Mercer, Pa. DAITGHERTY, James Denny: Lawyer and inventor; born in Kittan- ning, Pa., Oct. 17, 1855; educated in pub- i64 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. lie schools, Elder's Ridge Academy, Pa., and Mount Union College, Ohio; studied law with G. S. Crosby and John Gilpin; admitted to Armstrong County bar in 18S6; inventor of a typewriter and of im- provements in typewriters and adding and sewing machines. Republican in poli- tics. Member of Odd Fellows, Elks, Ar- canum and Heptasophs. Married Eliza- beth L. Field of Lincoln County, Canada; now practicing law and holds office of Referee in Bankruptcy. Address, Kittan- ning, Pa. DAIGHERTY, S. D., M. A.: Clergyman; born near Senicksburg, Pa., April 17, 1857, of German and Irish descent; educated in the public schools of West Mahoning, Salisbury Academy, and Gettysburg College, grad- uating in 1888, and Theological Seminary, graduating in 1891. He became pastor of the First English Lutheran Church (Sharpsburg), Pittsburg, June, 1891; in 1896 was called to Israel Church, Altoona, and in 1S99 became pastor of the Im- manuel Lutheran Church of Norwood. Superintendent of Missions of the Phila- delphia Conference of the Lutheran Church, General Synod. Address, 1424 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. DAVENPORT, Stanley "Woodward: Lawyer; born July 21, 1861. at Ply- mouth. Pa.; in 1884 was graduated from Wesleyan University, Conn., with degree of A. M.. For three years was Register of Wills of Luzerne County. Pa.; also Secretary and Treasurer of Central Poor Districts, Luzerne County; he was a mem- ber of Congress for the Twelfth Penn- sylvania District from 1899 to 1901. Ad- dress, Plymouth, Pa. DAVID, Thomas Iloylston Adams: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain and Assistant Quarter- master United States Volunteers July 17, 1862; resigned and honorably discharged Jan. 20, 1864; elected Feb. 6, 1895. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion. 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. DAVIDSON, J. N.J President of the Second National Bank of Allegheny. Address, Allegheny, Pa. DAVIDSON, John W.I City official; born in County Down, Ireland, Sept. 20, 1841. The family came to Philadelphia four years later, the fath- er engaging in the grocery business. Mr. Davidson was educated in the public schools, and afterward became an ap- prentice to the stone-cutting trade. A fondness for the sea, however, led him to ship in the merchant trade during the , dull seasons, and in 1861 he enlisted in the Volunteer service, in which he served for three years as Corporal and Sergeant. After his discharge from the Army he en- tered the Naval transport service. In 1865 he engaged in business in Philadel- phia; in 1S72 was appointed by Mayor Stokeley Lieutenant of the Germantown police station; resigned in 1S79 to engage I in business again, becoming a member of the firm of Thomas Mills & Brother, manufacturers of bakers' and confection- ers' supplies. He took an active interest in municipal politics, and in February, 1901, was elected Receiver of Taxes for the City of Philadelphia. Address, 4953 Rubi- cam St., Philadelphia, Pa. DAVIES, William T.: Lawyer; born at Glanmorganshire, Wales. Dec. 20, 1831, his father coming to America two years later and settling on a farm in Bradford County, Pa.; he ' was educated in the district schools and : at Owego Academy, N. Y., and for sev- eral years taught school, being principal of the graded school at Towanda for four years after 1S56. During this time ■ he studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1861; he helped recruit a company i for the war in 1862, of which he was First Lieutenant and afterward Captain; but in October, 1862, an attack of typhoid fever, with a relapse in 1S63, which af- l fected his hearing, led to his discharge for disability. On his return home he con- i tinued his law practice, becoming asso- • ciated with Hon. Ulysses Mercur (after- ward Justice of the Supreme Court) in 1S69; he entered into other partnerships, but has practiced alone since 1890. An active Republican in politics, he was elected District Attorney in 1S65, State Senator in 1876 and 1880, and Lieutenant Governor of the State in 1886. For many years he was Chairman of the Republi- ' can County Committee, and was a dele- gate to the Republican National Con- ; vention of 1876. Address, Towanda, Pa, DAVIS, A. J.: Principal of Schools; born in Clarion County, Pa., in 1847; attended common - schools and academy Rimersburg, Pa.; ' WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 165 when he was sixteen years of age he enlisted as a soldier in the Civil "War, Battery B, Third Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery, Naval Brigade, and served un- til the end of the war, taking part in a number of engagements; was graduat- ed from State Normal School at Edins- boro, Pa. ; received the degree of M. S. from National Norma} University, Lebanon. Ohio; A. M. from Bucknell University, Lewisburg, Pa., and honor- ary degree of LL. D. ; Superintendent of Schools in Clarion County, Pa., for eight years; had charge of Indian Training School at Sitka, Alaska; fifteen years principal of the State Normal School at Clarion, Pa.; served for twenty-eight years in the National Guard of Pennsyl- vania; has five commissions as Captain and three as Major; was Captain of Com- pany D. Fifteenth Regiment. P. V. I., during Spanish war. Member of the Presbyterian Church and a Mason. Ad- dress, Clarion, Pa. DAVIS, Byron C.J Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Seventy-first Pennsyl- vania Infantry May 21, 1S61; Corporal Feb. 22, 1S62; Sergeant May 1, 1862; First Sergeant Oct. 16, 1862; discharged for promotion March 1, 1863; Second Lieuten- ant Seventy-first Pennsylvania Infantry March 1, 1S63; First Lieutenant Sept. 20, 1S63; Captain Sept. 21, 1S63; elected Feb. 8, 1S93. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. DAVIS, Charles: County Engineer of Allegheny County; is a native of Bucks County, Pa.; attend- ed Jefferson College, Canonsburg, Pa., and in 1861 enlisted as a private and served during the war; after being mus- tered out of service he entered the civil engineering profession, engaging in the construction of a railroad in Lawrence County, Pa. In this profession he has since been prominent, and in 1881 was made County Engineer of Allegheny County; is a member of the G. A. R., of the Loyal Legion, the Union Veteran Le- gion, the American Society of Civil En- gineers, and of the Engineers' Society of Western Pennsylvania; is Treas- urer of the Academy of Science and Art of Pittsburg. In 1897 received the de- gree of A. M. from Washington and Jefferson College; was one of the five Commissioners to the Vienna Exposition in 1S73 under appointment of President Grant, known as the United States Ar- tisan Commission. Address, 912 Western Ave., Allegheny, Pa. DAVIS, Charles Belmont: Author; son of L. Clark and Rebecca Harding Davis; was born Jan. 24, 1866, at Philadelphia; was graduated from Le- high University; served during adminis- tration of President Cleveland as United States Consul at Florence, Italy. Ad- dress, Gilsey House, New York. DAVta, Charles L.: Brigadier General United States Army; born in New Brighton, Beaver County, Pa., Feb. 27, 1S39; grandson of Capt. John Davis of the Continental Army; great- grandson of John Morton, a signer of the Declaration of Independence; educated at Lawrenceville High School, N. J.; en- gaged as a Civil Engineer on railroads in Northwestern Pennsylvannia and Dela- ware prior to the Civil War; served as First Lieutenant in Signal Corps with First Army Corps at Fredericksburg, Va., and in pursuit of Gen. Jackson irt Shen- andoah Valley, 1862; Chief Signal Officer, Dept. of Virginia and North Carolina, 1862; Captain Eighty-second Pennsylvania Volunteers and Signal Corps, 1863. On a Board of Officers at New Orleans, La., 1863, for examination of officers for ap- pointment in Signal Corps; joined Army of the Potomac in October, 1863, and served as Chief Signal Officer of that army from January, 1865, until the close of the war; brevetted Major, U. S. V., April, 1865; appointed Second and First Lieutenant, Tenth United States Infantry, 1866; brevetted Captain and Major, U. S. A., 1867; Captain. Tenth Infantry, 1879; Major, Eleventh Infantry, 189S; Lieuten- ant Colonel, Eleventh Infantry, 1899; Col- onel, Fifth Infantry, 1901; Brigadier Gen- eral. 1903; retired at his own request, after forty-one years' service, Feb. 10, 1903. From 1866 to 1893 served on Mexi- can and Indian frontiers; on college duty in North Carolina, 1893 to 1897; with Governor of North Carolina organ- izing and discharging volunteers, 1898- 1899; Collector of Customs under the Military Government of Porto Rico. 1899- 1900; commanding Governors Island, New York Harbor, to April. 1901, when he was ordered to the Philippine Islands, where he served until December, 1902, with the Eleventh and Fifth United States In- 1 66 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. fantry. Member of Military Order of the Loyal Legion, Order of Foreign Wars, Society of the War of 1812, Sons of the Revolution, Order of the Cincinnati, life member of the Historical Society of Penn- sylvania. He married in 18S0 Margaretta Stewart Bowers of Cooperstown, N. Y. Address. 23 Front St., Schenectady, N. Y. DAVIS, F. AV.: President of the First National Bank of Bradford. Address, Bradford, Pa. DAVIS, <;. Harry: Jurist; born in Philadelphia, from an old family of that city. His maternal grandfather, Daniel Fitter, was at one time Sheriff of the county, and was the grandfather also of the Mayor Fitler. Mr. Davis obtained his education in the pub- lic schools, and afterward he read law in the offices of Charles Ingersoll and Will- iam Ernst, being admitted to practice at the time of the oil well excitement, which helped him to build up a profitable business. He practiced chiefly in the civil courts, he having little to do with crim- inal cases. A Colonel in the Civil War, he has long been active in Grand Army mat- ters, being a Past Commander of the George J. Meade Post No. 1, and Past Judge Advocate General of that body. He has long been interested in the Franklin Reformatory Home for Inebriates, and for ten years has been its President. An independent in politics, he was the anti- machine candidate for Register of Wills in 1900. In November, 1901, he was elect- ed to the bench of Common Pleas Court No. 5. Judge Davis has for years been a member of the Union League, the Penn- sylvania Historical Society, and other Philadelphia associations. Address, City Hall, Philadelphia. Pa. I> \\ IS, Gwilym: Surgeon; born in Altoona, Pa., July 20, 1857; educated at the Central High School. Philadelphia, and in the Medical Depart- ment of the University of Pennsylvania, where he was graduated in 1879, winning the Henry C. Lea prize of $100 for the best thesis on the "Minute Anatomy of the Liver." He subsequently entered St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, and was graduated at the Royal College of Sur- geons in 1880, with a certificate of mem- bership in that body; he further studied in the hospitals of France and the Uni- versity of Gottingen, Germany, where, in 1881, he received the degree of M. D. ; he then returned to Philadelphia, where he became active in medical and surgical practice, both private and institutional. He was resident Physician to the Penn- sylvania Hospital May, 1S81, to October, 18S2; became Assistant Surgeon to the Orthopaedic Hospital in 1883, and after- ward Surgeon; Out-Patient Surgeon to the Episcopal Hospital in 1884, and later Surgeon; Out-Patient Surgeon to the Chil- dren's Hospital; Surgeon to St. Joseph's Hospital; Surgeon to the German Hospital and Associate Professor of Applied Anat- omy at the University of Pennsylvania, holding some of these positions temporar- ily, and others permanently. He now de- votes most of his time to his large surg- ical practice, including the treatment of deformities; he has made many important contributions to the literature of his pro- fession, and is a member of many medi- cal societies. Address, 255 South Six- teenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. DAVIS, J. De Pny: Lawyer; born in Allentown, Pa., in 1825; son of Charles Davis; moved to Reading with his father, and read law in the latter's office; then attended lectures at a law institute in Philadelphia, and was admitted to the Reading bar on Jan. 4, 1S47. He served in the Mexican War as a private in the Third Regiment of Ken- tucky Volunteers, and was subsequently a Lieutenant in the Eleventh United States Infantry. During the Civil War he was Lieutenant Colonel of the 167th Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers, and, upon the death of the commander of the regiment. Col. Charles Knoderer, killed in battle, succeeded 'to the colonelcy. Colonel Davis returned to Reading at the close of the war, and entered upon the practice of his profession; in 1867 he was elected State Senator and served two terms; he went to Marshall, Tex., in 1874. to serve as Solicitor of the Texas and Pacific Railroad, then in course of con- struction: after holding this office six years, he returned to Reading, where he now resides, retired from active busi- ness. Address, Reading, Pa. DAVIS, John D,: Professor of Oriental and Old Testa- ment Literature; born March 5, 1854, at Pittsburg, Pa.; in 1879 he was graduated from the College of New Jersey (now Princeton), where he took degrees of Ph. D.. D. D., and from Washington and Jef- ferson College that of LL. D. ; from WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 167 1S79 to 1SS0 he studied at the University of Bonn; also at the University of Leip- zig from 1SS4 to 1S86; in 1SS3 he was graduated from the Princeton Theological Seminary. He married Marguerite Sco- bie of San Francisco June 13, 1889. He is author of "Genesis and Semitic Tradi- tion," "A Dictionary of the Bible,"; co- editor of "The Bible Student." Address, Princeton. N. J. DAVIS, Josh 11 si: Manufacturer; born in Cambria County, Pa., Feb. 6, 1843; when the war broke out he entered the Army as a boy sol- dier and served through the struggle, finally engaging in business in Ebens- burg, Cambria County, in 1867. In the same year he removed to Kane, McKean County, and established himself as a general merchant; here, forseeing the fu- ture of the borough, he bought land in its vicinity, his investment yielding him a return of an unlooked for kind. The discovery of oil in the vicinity gave Kane a boom, and Mr. Davis took advantage of it by building largely on his property, while he became a heavy stockholder in many business enterprises, and a mem- ber of the Kane Gas Light and Heating Company, and the McDade, Davis & Co. Banking House. In 18S6 he sold out his mercantile business, and entered into the manufacture of brush handles, and be- came a member of the firm of Howells, Moffit & Co., largely engaged in the man- ufacture of clothes' pins, which business has had a great development; he founded the La Mount Chemical Works. Mr. Davis is President of the Kane Board of Trade, and was made Chief Burgess of the Borough in 1894. Address, Kane, Pa. DAVIS, Lemuel Clarke: Editor; born Sept. 23, 1835, on a farm on the site of the city of Sandusky, Ohio. His parents had been pioneers in Ohio, but in his infancy they moved to Mary- land, where his mother soon died and his father when he was sixteen; was edu- cated in a boarding school at Norristown, Pa., and afterward at the Episcopal Acad- emy of Philadelphia, subsequently study- ing law, and at the same time doing edi- torial work on the Legal Intelligencer and the Morning Times. He continued en- gaged in legal and newspaper work till 1889, when he was made managing editor of the Philadelphia Inquirer. This con- nection he held for twenty years, leaving it in 1889 to become associate editor of the Public Ledger. In 1893 he was made managing editor and subsequently editor- in-chief, holding his position under sev- eral ownerships to the present time. Mr. Davis in his earlier days contributed much to the magazines and published a novel called "The Stranded Ship." He married the notable novelist, Rebecca Harding, in 1S63, and his eldest son, Rich- ard Harding has risen to distinction as an author. Address, 230 S. 21st St., Phila- delphia, Pa. DAVIS, Lewis E,, jI. D.: Born in Allegheny County, Pa., Oct. 6, 1S55; son of James and Nancy (Burns) Davis; after attending public schools he studied at Curry University; also received private instructions; in 1SS1 was gradu- ated from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, and at once began to prac- tice in Wisconsin, where he remained a year; he then moved to Pittsburg and has resided there ever since. He is a member of the Allegheny County Medical Society, the Medical Library Association, and the Baltimore and Ohio Railway Association of Surgeons; he is a Knight Templar of the Masonic Order, and is also affiliated with the Royal Arcanum and Knights of Pythias. Married on April 12, 18S3, Miss Anna Figley, who died June 15, 1885; on Oct. 20, 18S7, he married Sarah D. Figley. Member of the Christian Church, and in politics is a Republican. Address, 319 Craig St., Pittsburg, Pa. DAVIS, Rebecca Harding: Author; born in Washington, Pa., June 24, 1S31, daughter of Richard Harding, and descended from an English family which settled in the south of Ireland, during Queen Elizabeth's reign. Her mother also came of English ancestry through the Leetes of Virginia. In her infancy Miss Harding's parents removed to Alabama, and subsequently to Wheel- ing, then to Virginia. It was while re- siding here that Miss Harding wrote her popular novels: "Life in the Iron Mills" and "Margaret Howth," which were pub- lished as serials in the Atlantic Monthly and afterward in book form. She was married, in 1S63, to L. Clarke Davis, later editor of the Public Ledger, and since that time has resided in Philadelphia. Her principal later works have been "Dal- las Galbraithe," "Waiting for the Ver- dict," "A Law Unto Herself." "Berry- town," "John Andross," "Natasqua," i68 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. "Silhouettes of American Life," "Kent Hampden," "Doctor Warrick's Daught- ers," and "Frances Waldeaux." She was a regular editorial writer for the New York Tribune for a number of years, and has been a frequent and popular contribu- tor to the leading magazines. Mrs. Davis has two sons and one daughter. Ad- dress, 230 S. 21st St., Philadelphia, Pa. DAVIS, Richard: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Fayette County; was born in Tioga County June 27, 1852; educated in the common schools and at Woodhull Academy, Steuben County, N. Y. ; has resided in Fayette County for many years and is a resident of Everson, where he has served as Secretary and President of the School Board; has been prominently identified with various min- ers' organizations since 1S83; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Everson, Pa. DAVIS, Richard Harding: Novelist; journalist; born Philadelphia, 1864; son of L. Clark Davis, editor of the Philadelphia Public Ledger, and of Re- becca Harding Davis, the well known au- thor; received his education at Lehigh and the Johns Hopkins Universities; after graduating from the latter institution he turned his attention to literary work; in 1887 became reporter on the Philadelphia Record; he continued engaged in this line of literary labor for two years, part of this time being spent in England as correspondent to the home press. He then went to New York, under an engagement to write special articles for the Evening Sun; his first success in the purely liter- ary line was the story of "Gallagher"; in consequence of this he was offered and accepted, in 1S90, the editorial manage- ment of Harper's Weekly, and held it successfully for a year, when he resigned in order to devote his time wholly to literary work of a more original and at- tractive class. Author of "Our English Cousins"; an historical work, "The Rulers of the Mediterranean," and "The Exiles." He has received from the Sultan of Tur- key the Order of the Medjidie, in recog- nition of the justice of his descriptions of Eastern affairs; 1896. present at corona- tion of Czar Nicholas II., reporting spectacle for Harper's Magazine; has traveled much, getting material for his books. Among his later books are "Cin- derella and Other Stories" (1896); "Van Bibber and Others" (1893); "Soldiers of Fortune" (1S97); "The King's Jackal," "Cuba in War Time" (1898). At present he is in Japan as special correspondent for Collier's Weekly. Address, Marion, Mass. DAVIS. Robert C.I Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet at the United States Military Academy from June 15, 1894, to April 26, 1S9S. when he was graduated and promoted in the Army to Second Lieutenant of Infantry, Seventeenth Infantry, April 26, 1S9S; served at Tampa, Fla., from May 20 to June 7, 1S9S; in the Cuban campaign, taking part in the battles of El Caney July 1. San Juan July 2, and other en- gagements, resulting in the capture of Santiago; left Cuba Aug. 14, and landed at Montauk Point, N. Y., Aug. 21; on sick leave Sept. 1 to Dec. 1; rejoined regiment at Columbus Barracks, Ohio, Dec. 1, 1898; left Columbus Barracks for the Philippine Islands Jan. 15. 1899, by way of New York, Suez Canal, etc.; First Lieutenant of Infantry, Seventeenth Infantry, March 2, 1899; reached Manila March 10, 1S99; served in Manila till March 23; in the lines near B. H. No. 5; on Rio Grande expedition May 14; reached San Fernando June 1; took part in attacks there; left San Fernando Aug. 9; took part in the fighting from there to Angeles Aug. 20, 1S99; served in war with Filipino insur- gents; Adjutant, Third Battalion, Seven- teenth Infantry, March 23, 1899; Captain Nov. 28. 1902; on duty at Military Acad- emy, West Point, N. Y., since Aug. 10, 1901. Address, West Point, N. Y. DAVIS, R, X.: Principal of schools; principal of Dun- more High School; born in Wyoming County, Pa., 1858; educated in common schools, Keystone Academy, and Wyo- ming Seminary, graduating in 1880: for thirteen years principal of Archbald High School and for the past seven years prin- cipal of Dunmore High School; is con- sidered authority upon the botany and geology of Northeastern Pennsylvania. Address, Dunmore, Pa. DAVIS, Thomas: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Cambria County; born in Cambria Township, near Ebens- burg, Cambria County, Pa., Oct. 7, 1831; . WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 169 was educated in the public schools; en- gaged in farming and lumbering until the breaking out of the Civil War, when he enlisted as a private in the regular Army; was placed on the recruiting service, and in six weeks recruited more than 120 men; was promoted to First Sergeant of Com- pany C, Nineteenth United States In- fantry, in November, 1881; went with the regiment into active service in Kentucky and participated in thirty-two battles, in- cluding Shiloh, Sone River, Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge and Lookout Mountain, and in the campaign from Chattanooga to Atlanta; was promoted to Second Lieuten- ant in 1863, and to First Lieutenant in January, 1864; resigned from the Army at the close of the war on account of failing health; was elected to the House of Rep- resentatives in 1900; re-elected in Novem- ber, 1902. Address, Ebensburg, Pa. DAVIS, William Watts Hart: Journalist; born July 29, 1820, at South- ampton Township, Bucks County, Pa.; was graduated from Norwich University in 1842. From 1S42 to 1844 was instructor in the Military Academy at Portsmouth, Va., and was admitted to the bar in 1846; entered Harvard Law School in 1846, but afterward left to enlist in Massachu- setts regiment for Mexican War; on July 19. 1848, was mustered out with rank of Captain; practiced law in New Mexico. He served as United States District At- torney, Attorney Ganeral, and Secretary of Territory; Acting Governor, Superin- tendent of Indian affairs, and Superin- tendent of Public Bridges, from 1S53 to 1S57; published the Santa Fe Gazette for several years (Spanish and English). Since 185S has been engaged in journalism. He was United States Commissioner to Paris Exposition in 1878; also United States Pension Agent at Philadelphia from 1885 to 1889. Member of the Pennsylvania Geological Survey Commission; also Presi- dent of Bucks County Historical Society; member of the American Historical Soci- ety; Military Order Loyal Legion, etc. Author of "Spanish Conquest of New Mexico"; "History of the 104th Pennsyl- vania Regiment"; "History of the Hart Family"; "Life of John Davis," etc. Ad- dress, Doylestown, Pa. DAVISON, Joseph Kirby: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; Major Twenty-ninth New Jersey In- fantry Sept. 20, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel Jan. 27, 1863; honorably mustered out June 30, 1S63. Elected Nov. 7, 1SS3. Address, 71S Samson St., Philadelphia, Pa. DAVISON, Joseph Kirby, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- hgion; eldest son of Companion Lieut. Col. Joseph K. Davison. Elected Nov. 12, 1890. Address, 71S Sansom St., Philadel- phia, Pa. DAY, Frank Miles: Architect; son of Charles and Anna (Miles) Day; born April 5, 1861, at Phila- delphia; received preparatory education at Rittenhouse Academy, Philadelphia; in 1883 was graduated (B. S.) from the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania; studied architect- ure at the University of Pennsylvania; also three years in Europe. Married Anna Blakiston Nov. 5, 1S96. Fellow and Vice President of American Institute of Architects. Member of the Academy of Natural Science, and of the American Philosophical Society. Address, German- town; office, 925 Chestnut St., Philadel- phia, Pa. DEACON. Howard Ridgeway: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; private Twenty-third Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 4, 1861; transferred to Sixty-first Pennsylvania Infantry Dec. 1, 1861; discharged for wounds Jan. 9, 1863; Second Lieutenant 197th Pennsylvania In- fantry July S, 1S64; honorably mustered out Nov. 11, 1864. Elected Feb. 3. 1886. Address, 2110 South Broad St., Philadel- phia, Pa. DEAL., Lemeiil J.: Chemist and surgeon; born in Philadel- phia Feb. 24, 1842; was educated in the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1860; subsequently studied for two years at the Union Theological Seminary; then studied medicine at the Jefferson Medical College, graduating, M. D., in 1865. From 1864 to 1866 he was Acting Assistant Surgeon in the United States Army; lectured on chemistry at the Franklin Institute in 1866, and at the Wagner Institute in 1S66, 1874, 1876 and 1S77. He was assistant demonstrator of Anatomy and chemical surgical assistant in the Jefferson Medical College, 1866-1874; Professor of Chemistry in the Missouri Medical College 1874-1876. and in the Pennsylvania College of Pharmacy 1877- I/O WHO'S WHO IX PENNSYLVANIA. 1881. He has served as secretary of the Philadelphia County Medical Society and the Philadelphia Medical Club, and as President of the National Medical Society of Philadelphia. The Wagner Institute gave him the honorary degree of Ph. D. in 1S72. Address, 2106 N. Hancock St., Philadelphia, Pa. DEAN, George Washington: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- er)' of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Thirty-eighth Pennsyl- vania Infantry (Ninth Reserve) Aug. 28. 1861; discharged Feb. 7, 1863; Acting Sec- ond Assistant Engineer (Ensign) United States Navy April IS, 1863; resigned and honorably discharged May 10, 1S65. Elect- ed May 4, 1S87. Address, 8 Vine St., Philadelphia, Pa. DE.V\, John: Jurist; born in Williamsburg, Pa,, Feb. 1"), 1835; the grandson of one of the pio- neer settlers of that section of Pennsyl- vania during the times of Indian war- fare. He was educated at the Williams- burg Academy and at Washington College, and engaged in school teaching, studying law in his spare hours. He was admitted to the bar at Hollidaysburg in 1855, to the Huntingdon bar in 1S61, and to the bar of the Supreme Court in 1871. In 1857 he was elected Superintendent of the Blair County School, but resigned in 1859 to form a law partnership with Hon. S. S. Blair, who, during the partnership, served two terms in Congress. The firm was dis- solved in 1864, and in 1S67 Mr. Dean was appointed District Attorney, and elected to this office in October, 1867. In 1871 he was elected on the Republican ticket President Judge of the Twenty-fourth Judicial District, including Huntingdon, Blair and Cambria Counties; was re- elected in 1891, and in 1892 was elected a Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsyl- vania for a term of twenty-one years. Address, 454 City Hall. Philadelphia, Pa. DEAN, Richard C.I Medical Director United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from New Jersey, April 17. 1876; entered the service as Assistant Surgeon; attached to sloop Dale, coast of Africa, 1857 to 1859; steamer Crusader, Home Squadron. I860; steam sloop Wyandotte. 1861; steam sloop Tuscarora, special service, 1861 to 1863. Commissioned as Surgeon, Aug. 1, 1861; steam sloop Tuscarora, North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, 1S64; Naval Acad- emy, 1865 to 1866; steam sloop Sacramen- to, special service, 1S67; steamer Michi- gan, on the lakes, 186S to 1869; assistant to Chief of Bureau of Medicine, 1870 to 1S74. Commissioned as Medical Inspector, June S, 1873; frigate Congress, European Station, 1873 to 1876; member of Ex- amining and Retiring Boards from 1877 to 1878; member of Board of Inspection in 1879. Commissioned as Medical Direct- or, June, 1880; Naval Hospital, Philadel- phia, from 18S0 to 1S83; Naval Hospital, New York, March, 18S3 to 1886; member of Examining and Retiring Boards, from 1S86 to 1S87; Naval Hospital, Chelsea, from 1887 to 1S91; member of Examining Board, January, 1S91, to June, 1893; spe- cial duty in Europe, from June, 1S93 to December, 1S93; President Medical Exam- ining Board, from December, 1S93, to May, 1S95. Retired, May, 1S95. Member Naval Retiring Board. Address, 1736 I St., Washington, D. C. DE VRDON, Rohert R.: Insurance journalist; born in Lowell, Mass., March 23, 1S45; educated in public and private schools; was engaged for a few years in mercantile pursuits, cul- minating in the publishing business at Chicago in 1867. The following year be- came identified with the Northwestern Review of Chicago, which he purchased of its founder, the late W. F. Brewster, in 1S69. and in 1S75 removed to Philadel- phia, changing its name to The United States Review; has maintained continu- ous active connection with that paper since 1869. Mr. Deardon entered political life soon after taking up his residence in Philadelphia; was elected to the Penn- sylvania Legislature from a prominent district in 1882, and was re-elected in 18S4, 1SS6, and 1888, covering four suc- cessive terms of eight years in all. He was Chairman of the House Insurance Committee in 1885, and of the Committee on Appropriations in 1887 and 1889; 1890, was unanimously chosen as a candidate for Receiver of Taxes of Philadelphia, on the Municipal League ticket, but he de- clined the nomination. Residence, N. 11th St.. corner 69th Ave., Oak Lane; office address, 411 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. DeARMIT, William P.: Coal operator; born in Holiday sburg. Pa., in 1850; his father was of French descent and his mother was of Scotch- Irish parentage, being a daughter of the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. i7i noted Col. John Piper, the Piper family being prominent in the Revolutionary War. After obtaining a good education, he entered the employ of the New York and Cleveland Gas and Coal Company in 1S72 as a bookkeeper; two years later he was made Treasurer and in 1S87 was elected to the Presidency of the company. At that time natural gas had made great inroads into the business, but by adopt- ing progressive methods and pushing the trade into new fields he was able to in- crease the business of the company in 1S92 to over fifty per cent, more than had ever been sold, even before the ad- vent of natural gas; he is noted as a man who has studied every phase of the coal business, and who knows the needs of every branch of its operation; in July, 1901, he left the New York and Cleveland Gas Company, and was later made Pres- ident of the Empire Coal Mining Com- pany. A notable feature of his campaign for better conditions in the coal mining business has been his sturdy opposition to the so-called company or "pluck-me" stores. Address, 1226 Murray Hill Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. DECHERT, Henry M.: Lawyer; born March 11, 1S32, at Read- ing, Pa.; son of Elijah and Mary W. (Por- 1 ter) Dechert; was graduated at Yale in 1S50; taught school near Pottstown. Pa.; admitted to Philadelphia bar in 1854 and has since practiced in Philadelphia; in 1862-1863 was First Lieutenant in Twen- ty-fifth and Fortieth Pennsylvania Regi- ments. Married at Philadelphia, Sept. 15, 1857, Esther S. Taylor. President of Commonwealth Title Insurance and Trust Company of Philadelphia and of State Asylum for the Chronic Insane of Penn- sylvania. Member of State Bar Associa- tion; Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania. F. & A. M. ; Grand Army Republic; Sons of Revolution, Naval Order; also University. Art, Lawyers. Penn, United Service and Belmont Clubs. Has three children: Henry T., a member of Philadelphia bar and Colonel commanding Second Regi- ment, N. G. P.; Edward P., a journalist in Boston, and Bertha M., wife of Charles H. Gale of Cleveland, Ohio; and three grand children. Robert, Esther and Mar- garet. Residence, 3930 Walnut St.; office, 1201 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. DECHERT, Henry T.: Lawyer; born Feb. 2, 1859, in Philadel- phia; son of Henry M. Dechert; educated at University of Pennsylvania; receiving degrees of A. B., 1879; LL. B., 1881, and A. M., 18S2; admitted to Philadelphia bar in 1881, and to bar of the Supreme Court of the United States in 1889. He has been active in the National Guard of Pennsylvania; enlisted in 1884 in First Troop, Philadelphia City Cavalry; 1890, commissioned a Lieutenant in Second Regiment Infantry; Major, 1S91; Lieu- tenant Colonel. 1893, and Colonel, 1899. In 1898 (Spanish- American War) served as Lieutenant Colonel of the Second Pennsylvania Infantry during its entire tour of duty, commanding five companies in the Department of the East. Married in 1S95 to Virginia Louise Howard. Mem- ber of the firm of Melick, Potter & Dech- ert. Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion, by inheritance from his uncle, Brig. Gen. Robert P. Dechert. Ad- dress, 32 South Broad St., Philadelphia. DECKER, W. IV.: Principal of Schools; born near New Oxford, Pa., March 30, 1873; attended the public schools of Adams County; grad- uated as President of the class of 1895, from the State Normal School at Ship- pensburg. Pa. ; took course in Ursinus College and American Business College, Allentown, Pa.; taught school in Adams and Lancaster Counties. In 1896 he went to Lehigh County, Pa., where he married and has since lived; at present is a teacher in the public schools of Al- lentown, Pa. He is active in church work. I. O. O. F. circles, and the politi- cal affairs of his town. Address, Macun- gie, Pa. DEDRICK, Thomas S.: Physician, Arctic traveller; born at Everittstown, N. J., November, 1866; son of Rev. T. S. and Phoebe (Newman) Dedrick; educated at public schools at Hackettstown, N. J., and Hackettstown Collegiate Institute; journalistic train- ing; public school teacher 1S98; editor and proprietor of the Warren Tidings, Wash- ington, N. J., 1889-1893; graduate of Plahnemann Medical College, 1896; grad- uate of Maternity Hospital, Philadelphia; Graduate of Medico-Chirurgical Col- lege, Philadelphia, 1903-1904. Married at Washington, N. J., 1896, Cora Norton Boyd. Assistant to Peary Arctic Expe- dition of 1898-1902; at the end of three years resigned, owing to strained rela- tions with the commander; upon volun- tary services being refused, he remained the fourth year without supplies among 172 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. the Eskimos rather than leave men in the Arctic without chance for medical aid; first man to live thus with the North Greenland Eskimos. Member of staff department, Medico-Chirurgical and Samaritan Hospitals. Member of Arctic Club. New York, and Philadelphia Geo- graphical Society. Address, 3147 N. Broad St.. Philadelphia, Pa. DEEGAN, Thomas F.: Contractor; born in Philadelphia, Nov. 30, 1S66; educated in the public schools; at the age of thirteen he started to work his way up in the world, beginning at the foot of the ladder, and succeeding so well that, at the age of twenty-five, he had entire charge of the construction of the Third Avenue Cable Road in New York, which required the services of two thousand men; he became a railroad con- tractor in 1893. and has built the follow- ing street railways: Lombard and South Streets; West End Road, in West Phila- delphia, comprising Spruce, Locust. Thir- ty-third, Thirty-fifth, Baring, Fortieth, and Forty-first Streets and Elm Avenue; Passyunk double-track road from Front and Market Streets to Point Breeze; part of the Tenth and Eleventh Streets Road, and part of the Fifth and Sixth Streets Road. He did the special car barn work for the Hestonville Road, at Forty-third Street and Lancaster Avenue, without in- terfering with the running of the road; he also built and equipped complete the Bucks County Railroad in IS,??, and finan- ciered the road, also; in connection with the Lombard and Tenth Streets lines, it may lie stated that this road was com- pleted in the quickest time on record for a road of its length, viz., fourteen miles of road in sixteen working days; he was instrumental in the promotion of the American Railways Company, which is capitalized at $25,000,000; he is one of the incorporators of the People's Light and Power Company of Wilmington, Del., which has a capital of ?2.non.OOO, and at the present time is forming, with the aid of other capitalists, the largest granite corporation ever organized, having ac- quired the largest granite deposits in the world, at Port Deposit. Md.. situated on a mountain 400 feet high, and extending over an area of 221 acres. Address, 313 Arcade Building. Philadelphia, Pa. DEEMER, Ellas: Consri-f-ssman (Republican) of Williams- port, Lycoming Comity; born in Bucks County, Pa., Jan. 3, 183S; was educated in the common schools; engaged in the mercantile business in his native county, and later in Philadelphia, until the war broke out. In July. 1861, enlisted as a private in Company E, 104th Pennsyl- vania Volunteers, and served in the Pen- insula campaign until the middle of May following, when he was discharged for disabilities resulting from injuries re- ceived while in the line of duty. He is a member of Reno Post, G. A. R. In the spring of 1S66 he moved to Willamsport, where he has continuously resided; was President of the Common Council, 18SS- 1S90; is engaged in the manufacture of lumber, employing between 500 and TOO 1 men in his different operations; became President of the Willamsport National Bank in 1894, and has been its President ever since. He is not a politician and has never held public office, but has al- ways taken an interest in party affairs; was elected to the Fifty-seventh Congress, and re-elected to the Fifty-eighth Con- gress. Address, Williamsport, Pa. DE HA VEX, Holstein: Real estate agent; born in Philadel- phia, July 21. 1843; educated in the public schools, graduating from the High School in 1S62. Deciding to engage in conveyanc- ing, he entered the office of Cash & Red- ner, and afterward that of Louis H. Red- ner. where he became a thorough master of the business; in 1866 he became asso- ciated in the management of the Norris Hill estate, a tract of over 500 acres in the northern part of the city, at the same time carrying on business as a real estate broker and conveyancing, in which line of business he soon became a leader; he is still engaged in the management of the Norris estate and that known as Straw- berry Hill, and is concerned with other , large estates and with prominent oper- ative builders; he has been a notary pub- lic since 1869 and a member of the Con- veyancers' Association since 1871." He is a director in the Real Estate Title and Trust Company of Philadelphia and of the United Firemen's Insurance Com- pany, and is a life member of the Union League; in 1895 Governor Hastings ap- pointed him one of the Commissioners of the Valley Forge Park, and he was made Secretary of the Commission. Ad- dress, 2037 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. DE LAND, Clyde O.: Atithor, artist; born at Union City, Pa., > Dec. 27, 1S72; educated at Rochester, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. i/3 (N. Y. ) High School; eclectic course at University of Rochester; was graduated in 1898 from Drexel Institute, Philadel- phia; the most important part of his art training was received from Howard Pyle, the illustrator; in Rochester he was prom- inent as a concert pianist and music teacher; was art editor of Sotheron's Magazine, Philadelphia, in 1S96, and since 1S97 his work has appeared in the leading magazines. Author of "The First Amer- ican Flag" (1898) and "Wassailing" (1899). Among his pictures are: "The Raising of the First American Flag" (1S98), "The Constellation and the In- surgente" (1899), and "Lee's Farewell After Appomattox" (1903); many of the recent novels have been illustrated with his drawings, one of the latest being Charles Major's "A Forest Hearth." Mem- ber of Alpha Zeta Fraternity, Delta Up- silon Fraternity, and Franklin Inn Club (authors and artists), Philadelphia. Ad- dress, 4429 Osage Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. DELANEY, J. C.I Factory Inspector; born in Ireland, April 22, 1848; came to America when five years old; when eight years old com- menced picking slate at mines near Scran- ton, Pa.; two years later he drove mules on the Delaware and Hudson Canal; at twelve he ground bark in a tannery; in the spring of 1882 he enlisted as a pri- vate in Company 1, 107th Pennsylvania Volunteers, and for meritorious services was several times promoted, being in command of his company at the close of the rebellion; was captured at Bull Run, Gettysburg and Yellow Tavern, but each time made his escape; for conspic- uous gallantry at Dabney's Mill he was awarded a Congressional medal. After the war he attended Kingston Academy one term; worked with the Lehigh Valley Engineer Corps from 1866 until the road was completed. For his distinguished services President Johnson in 1867 ap- pointed him a Second Lieutenant in the Thirty-second United States Infantry, but for family reasons he declined the honor. In recognition of political services ren- dered he was in 1873 appointed messen- ger in the Executive Department by Gov- ernor Hartranft, where he remained until 1879, when he was made Senate Libra- rian, in which capaciay he served until 1890, resigning then to accept the posi- tion of Receiver of Public Moneys at Oklahoma, serving until his resignation ■was accepted by President Cleveland in the fall of 1S93, when he at once returned to Pennsylvania; was commissioned Su- perintendent of Public Grounds and Build- ings by Governor Hastings, March 2is, 1895, and served until April 24, 1899; he was appointeu Factory Inspector by Gov- ernor Pennypacker. Feb. 3, 1903. Ad- dress, 500 No. Third St., Harrisburg, Pa. DE LAXEY, Matthew A.J First Lieutenant and Assistant Sur- geon United States Army; born in South Canaan, Wayne County, Pa., March 6, 1874; educated in public schools; graduate of Pennsylvania Normal Institute, 1896; Medical Department, University of Penn- sylvania, June, 189S; special course grad- uate of University of Pennsylvania, same year; graduate of Ashhurst Surgical So- ciety, 1S9S; appointed resident physician, Chester Hospital, Chester, Pa., and St. Agnes' Hospital, Philadelphia, 1898; As- sistant Surgeon, National Soldiers' Home, Old Point Comfort, Va., same year; twice promoted. Commended by Inspector General for service in yellow fever epi- demic, same place, 1899; certificate from Medical Council of Pennsylvania, 1899; commissioned First Lieutenant and As- sistant Surgeon United States Army, June 29, 1901; on duty at Fort Monroe, Va.. until Nov. 1, 1901; Army Medical School. Washington, D. C, until April, 1902; grad- uate of this school. Assigned to duty, Philippine Islands, April. 1902; in com- mand Military Cholera Hospital, Manila. P. I. Address, Manila, P. I. DEXMSOX, David T.: President of the First National Bank of Falls Creek. Address, Falls Creek, Pa. DENNISSON, Samuel G.: President of the Saving Fund Society of Germantown. Address, 5458 Main St., Philadelphia, Pa. DENNISTON, John Thaw: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Corporal Twelfth Pennsylvania Infantry. April 25, 1S61 ; mustered out, Aug. 5, 1861; private 155th Pennsylvania Infantry, Aug. 22, 1862; discharged for promotion, Sept. 2, 1862; Second Lieuten- ant 155th Pennsylvania Infantry, Sept. 2, 1862; Second Lieutenant, Dec. 29, 1862; resigned and honorably discharged, Dec. 31, 1864; elected Jan. 2, 1868. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. 174 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. DEMMIXG, Henry Clay: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Independent Company Pennsylvania Infantry, May 26, 1862; mus- tered out. May 28, 1862; private 127th Pennsylvania Infantry, July 22, 1862; mustered out. May 8, 1863; recruit, July 11, 1864; discharged for promotion, July 21, 1864; First Lieutenant 192d Pennsyl- vania Infantry, July 21. 1864; First Lieu- tenant and Regimental Quartermaster 194th Pennsylvania Infantry, July 24, 1864; honorably mustered out, Nov. 5, 1864; Second Lieutenant (Provisional) Pennsylvania Volunteers, Feb. 17, 1865; First Lieutenant Seventy-seventh Penn- sylvania Infantry, March 7, 1S65; honor- ably mustered out, Feb. 21, 1866; elected Oct. 20, 1886. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. DEMMING, George: Lawyer; born Feb. 17, 1870, in Harris- burg, Pa.; son of Col. Henry C. Demming of that place; was graduated from Harris- burg High School, 1887; also from Penn- sylvania State College in 1890. Followed civil engineering for two years; studied law in Philadelphia with Thomas Learn- ing, Esq., and at University of Pennsyl- vania; admitted to Philadelphia bar in 1S95; admitted to United States Supreme Court bar in 1903; engaged in the prac- tice of law in Philadelphia. Member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Loyal Legion. Address, 1112 Land Title Building, Philadelphia, and Harrisburg Club, Harrisburg, Pa. DEXTLER, Clarence Engene: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, July 1. 18S0; Second Lieutenant Sixth Infantry, June 15, 1884; First Lieutenant Twentieth Infantry, April 27, 1891; transferred to Eleventh In- fantry. July 20, 1891; Captain Infantry, Sept. 21, 1S98; assigned to Fifth Infantry, Jan. 1. 1890; transferred to Eleventh In- fantry, April 6, 1899. Address, Headquar- ters. Department of California, San Fran- cisco, Cal. DERICKSOX, Mrs. J. H.: Temperance advocate and lecturer; born at Buffalo Furnace in 1852: daugh- ter of Major Xewlon and Mrs. E. Markle Newlon; her father, an iron man of con- siderable means, gave his children every advantage for improvement; she was ed- ucated at Meadville; in 1873 became the wife of Joseph H. Derickson of Meadville, a grandson of the late Judge Derickson of Crawford County. Shortly after their marriage Mr. and Mrs. Derickson moved to Tionesta, where he had extensive in- terests in the manufacture of lumber. She was the prime instigator of the tem- perance movement in Forest County; was the first local President of the Tionesta Women's Christian Temperance Union, and served for many years; was first County President of the Women's Chris- tian Temperance Union, and has served as a county officer since its organization; has represented her county and State in different State and National conven- tions. Address, Tionesta, Pa. DERR, Cyrus G.: Lawyer; born in Lebanon, Pa., July 18, 1848; son of William M. Derr, Esq.; edu- cated in the public schools of his native town, and then entered the law office of his father to prepare to engage in the same profession; he attended the Law Department of the University of Penn- sylvania in Philadelphia, and upon his return to Lebanon was admitted to prac- tice in the several courts of Lebanon County. In 1872 he removed to the city of Reading, where he has since been in active practice; he has for a number of years occupied a prominent place at the Berks County bar, and has been Solicitor in Reading for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company ever since the construction of that company's Scuylkill Valley Division. Address, Reading, Pa. de SCHWEIMTZ, ii. E.: Physician; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 26. 1S58; educated at Moravian College,. Bethlehem, Pa., and University of Penn- sylvania; Ophthalmic Surgeon, Philadel- phia Hospital and Infirmary for Nervous- Diseases; Professor of Ophthalmology, Jefferson Medical College, 1892-1902; re- signed; Professor of Ophthalmology, Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, 1902 to present time; was graduated in medicine. Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, 1881; Professor of Ophthalmology, Philadelphia Polyclinic, 1891; Professor of Ophthalmology, Jeffer- son Medical College, 1892; resigned, 1902; Professor of Ophthalmology, University of Pennsylvania, 1902. Republican in poli- tics. Address, 1705 Walnut St., Philadel- phia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 175 de SCHWEINITZ, Paul; Clergyman of Moravian Church; born in Salem. N. C; first member of the de Schweinitz family, whose genealogy is complete back to 1350; came to Bethle- hem, Pa., from Germany in 1770; edu- cated in Moravian Parochial School in Bethlehem, Pa.; Nazareth Hall, Naza- reth, Pa.; Moravian College and Theo- logical Seminary, Bethlehem, Pa., and University of Halle, Germany; ordained Deacon of the Moravian Church, 1885, and Presbyter, 1888. On Jan. 27, 1887, he married Miss Mary C. Daniel of Beth- lehem, Pa. Served as pastor of the Mo- ravian Church in Northfield, Minn., 1886- 1890; in Nazareth, Pa., 1890-1898; Secre- tary and Treasurer of Executive Board of the Moravian Church in America, Northern Province; Treasurer of Society for Propagating the Gospel Among the Heathen; Treasurer of the Moravian Col- lege and Theological Seminary; advis- ory member of the Boards of Trustees of Nazareth Hall, Linden Hall, and Beth- lehem Seminary for Young Ladies; Presi- dent of Moravian Aid Society; member of the Executive Committee of the Moravian Historical Society; charter member and Vice President of the Pennsylvania Ger- man Society; Secretary of Missions for the Moravian Church in America. Ad- dress, 20 Church St., Bethlehem, Pa. DESHONG, Alfred Otlenheimer: Capitalist; born at Chester, Pa., Sept. 30, 1837; educated in schools of the bor- ough; served during the Gettysburg cam- paign and was honorably discharged Aug. 4, 1863. In 1865 he and his brother, John O. Deshong, Jr., entered into partnership in the management of the noted Deshong quarries in Ridley Township. He is an art critic and collector. Address, Chester, Pa. DETAR, C. \\, M. D.: Physician; son of David and Sarah J. Hollis Detar; born at Fryburg. Clarion County, Sept. 12, 1870; educated at the Edinboro State Normal School; followed teaching a short time and entered the study of medicine. Graduated at the Western University. Pittsburg, in March, 1892. Began the practice of medicine at Leeper the following April. After prac- ticing two and one-half years there, re- moved to Kellettville, Forest County, where he has resided ever since, and has built up a large practice. Was married in February, 1S93, to Miss Minerva M. Mahle, of Fryburg; has two sons: Reed L., and Russell W. Is a member of Olive Lodge, No. 557, F. and A. M. Address, Kelletville, Pa. DETRE, Cyrus S.: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Eighty-eighth Pennsyl- vania Infantry, Oct. 1, 1861; Sergeant, Oct. 13, 1S61; First Sergeant, Nov. 11, 1S62; discharged for promotion, Dec. 14, 1862; First Lieutenant and Adjutant Eighty-eighth Pennsylvania Infantry, Dec. 14, 1862; honorably mustered out, Dec. 2, 1864; elected May 5, 1886. Ad- dress, 1820 Wallace St., Philadelphia, Pa. DEVERECX, Alfred: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant United States Marine Corps, Aug. 30, 1861; retired "for disability incurred in the line of duty," March 31, 1864; elected May 4. 1887. Ad- dress, 2108 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. DEVEREAUX, Robert: President of the First National Bank of Cresson. Address, Cresson, Pa. DEVELEV, Jas. Aylward: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, May 6, 1860; prepared for college at Rugby Acad- emy, Philadelphia; graduated at Wesleyan University, class of 1883; graduated from University of Pennsylvania, Law Department, and admitted to the Phila- delphia bar in 1886; admitted to United States Supreme Court in 1892; practicing law since admission to bar. President of the Mortgage Trust Company of Penn- sylvania since 1896; married, in 1893, Mary Alice, daughter of Charles Scott. Ad- dress, 400 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. DEWALT, Arthur G.: State Senator from Lehigh County; born Oct. 11, 1854, at Bath, Northampton County, Pa.; was graduated from the Keystone State Normal School at Kutz- town, Pa., in 1870; taught school for one term in Lehigh County; in 1871 he en- tered the sophomore class at Lafayette College, and was graduated with honor in 1874; was instructor of classics in Oley Academy one term; served one year in the Pennsylvania Railroad office at Phil- adelphia. In April, 1876, he began the study of law with Hon John D. Styles; was admitted to the bar of Lehigh Coun- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1/6 tv in October. 1877. and has since been engaged in the practice of his profession: elected District Attorney of Lehigh Coun- ty in 1880- admitted to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania in 1883, and to all the courts of Philadelphia in 18SS; was Ad- jutant General of the Fourth Regiment. National Guard of Pennsylvania, for nine years- was delegate to a number of State Democratic conventions; elected to tne Senate in November, 1902. Address. Al- lentown, Pa. DE WITT, Calvin: Brigadier General United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Captain Forty-ninth Pennsylvania Infan- try Oct 24, 1861; resigned, Jan. IS, I860, received degree of A. B. in 1S60, A. M. in 1863 from Princeton University, ana M. D. in 1865 from Jefferson Medical Col- lege- Assistant Surgeon. May 14, 1867; Major Surgeon, July 21, 1885; Lieutenant Colonel Department of Surgeon General. Dec 15, 1898; Colonel Assistant Surgeon General, May 7, 1901; retired with rank of Brigadier General. Aug. 10, 1903. Ad- dress, 1707 Twenty-first St.. N. W. Wash- ington, D. C. DE WITT, Clinton: Lawyer; born in Northern New Jersey, May 6 1842; his parents removed to a farm in Luzerne County, Pa., in 1844, and to South Eaton, Wyoming County, in 1S56; he was educated in the public schools of Towanda; he began the study of law while in Wyoming Seminary, and com- peted it after a journey West, during which he taught school in Oregon; he was admitted to the Wyoming County bar in 1870 but later removed to Towanda. where he entered into several successive partnerships, but subsequently practiced alone- as a lawyer his practice has been extensive and successful. Politically he took part with the Greenback party early in life, and was its delegate-at-large for Congress in 1876. speaking in forty-six counties during the campaign; he was nominated for Congress by his party in 1878 and defeated the Democratic candi- date in his district by 7,000 votes. In 1893 Governor Pattison appointed him on the committee to take action against the coal trust, then in process of organiza- tion. Address, Towanda, Pa. in It 1. 1.. Rev. James C.J Clergyman; born near Murraysville. Westmoreland County, Pa., 1865; his par- ents were of Scotch and Irish descent, the grandfather on the father's side be- ing one of the first settlers in the State; educated at Laird Institute and Wash- ington and Jefferson College, September 1886- graduated. 1890; same year entered the Western Theological Seminary, com- pleting his course in 1893; first pastorate in New Bethlehem and Leatherwood Persbyterian Churches. Clarion County, Pa In 1893 he married Miss Bertha Gra- ham Havmaker; he was then called to his present field. Bakerstown, Pa. Ad- dress, Bakerstown, Pa. DICK, Evans R.: Banker and railroad President; born in St. Louis, Mo., in 1S5S; educated in the. University of Pennsylvania, leaving in his senior year to engage in the banking ( business as a member of the firm of Dick Brothers & Company of Philadelphia and New York. He has also engaged actively in railroad business, and is President of the Brookville, Westport and Sault Ste. { Marie Railroad and Vice President of the Ohio River and Charleston Railroad and the Cincinnati, Portsmouth and Virginia Railroad. He is a member of the Ritten- house and University Clubs, the Phila- delphia Country Club, and the Union League. Address, 200 North American Building, Philadelphia, Pa. DICK. Snmnel B.: Capitalist; born in Meadville. Pa., on Oct. 26, 1836, of Scotch-Irish par-, entage; he was the third son of Gen. JoluT Dick, a member of Congress and one of the first Associate Judges of Craw- ford County. Pa.; he attended the dis- trict schools and Allegheny College, at Meadville, until he went into the banking business with his father. At the com- mencement of the Civil War he organized the Meadville Volunteers; participated in battle of Drainsville. Va„ 1861, and was wounded; 1862, in the seven days' fight before Richmond and the Second Bull ! Run; also South Mountain and Antietam; 1863, was Colonel of the Fifty-sixth Penn- sylvania, and marched with them into Western Virginia. He was engaged in the oil business in its infancy; was elected to Congress in 1878. A Mason as far back as 1857, he has filled every grade of offi- cial position up to Grand Master of the State; reorganized bankrupt Shenango and Allegheny and West Pennsylvania and Shenango connecting railroads, and WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. i/7 extended the line finally to the Carnegie Steel Works, near Pittsburg; since his retirement from the Pittsburg, Bessemer and Lake Erie Railroad, he is largely in- terested in the Colorado and Northwest- ern Railroad, and is President of the Company; President Pennsylvania Min- ing and Milling Company of Colorado; President Clinton Mining Company of Colorado; President Meadville Malleable Iron Works, Phoenix Iron Works, and Meadville Gas Company. Address, Mead- ville, Pa. DICKERMAN, Charles Heber: Congressman (Democratic), of Milton. Northumberland County, Pa.; was born in Harford, Susquehanna County, Pa., Feb. 3, 1S43; educated in the public schools of his native village and at Harford University; taught school several years; read law in the office of Hon. Daniel S. Dickinson, Binghamton, N. Y., but before qualifying for admission to the bar became book- keeper for a large coal company. Some years later he engaged in the coal com- mission business at Bethlehem, Pa.; soon after was made General Manager of the Chapman Slate Company. Chapman Quar- ries, Pa.; in 1S80 he removed to Miltori. and was elected Secretary and Treasurer of the car-building firm of Murray, Dou- gal & Co., Ltd., of that place; served many years as Director of the Second National Bank of Mauch Chunk, Lehigh Valley National Bank of Bethlehem, the Sunbury Trust and Safe Deposit Com- pany of Sunbury, and the First National Bank of Milton, Pa.; was elected Presi- dent of the last-named bank, January, 1S97. and still occupies that position. Married Joy I. Carter, March 10, 1869, at Beaver Meadow, Pa. ; was for three years Democratic Chairman of Northum- berland County, and a delegate to the National Democratic Convention of 1892; was elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Address, Milton, Pa. DICKERT, Thomas W., A. M.: Clergyman; born March 9, 1869, at Zion Hill, Bucks County, Pa.; educated in public schools at Zion Hill and Quaker- town. Pa.; preparatory school to Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pa.; Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, Pa.; Theo- logical Seminary of the Reformed Church in the United States. Lancaster, Pa.; was graduated from Quakertown High School. June 25, 1886; Franklin and Mar- shall College, June 21, 1S94; Theological Seminary of the Reformed Church in the United States, May 13, 1897. Public school teacher, Richland Township, Bucks County, Pa., 1886-1890; teacher, Franklin and Marshall Academy, 1S94-1S97; teacher, j Allentown College for Women, Allentown, Pa., 1S99-1903; pastor Solomon's Reformed Church, Macungie, Pa., June 12, 1897, to Oct. 31, 1902; pastor St. Stephen's Re- formed Church, Reading, Pa., since Nov. 1, 1902; President Lehigh Classis, East- ern Synod, Reformed Church in the United States, May 14, 1900, to May 20, 1901. Married Rebecca Bettiger of Trum- bauersville, Pa., June 8, 1897; ordained to the Christian ministry, June 12, 1S97; installed as pastor of Solomon's Re- formed Church, Macungie, Pa., June 12. 1S97; installed as pastor St. Stephen's Reformed Church, Reading, Pa., Nov. 23, 1902. Author of "Two Hundred Questions on Ancient History" and "Two Hundred Questions on United States History," Roth published in 1896; degree of A. M. con- ferred by Franklin and Marshall College, June 14, 1900. Republican in politics. Address, 765 North Eleventh St., Read- ing, Pa. DICKEY, S. Ralston: Banker; born in Oxford, Pa.; educated in local schools and academies. Member of Borough Council. President of the Na- tional Bank of Oxford, from 1884 to date. Married Marion G. Rutherford, Harris- burg. Pa. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, Oxford, Chester County. Pa. DICKEY, William: President of the National Bank of Brookville. Address, Brookville, Pa. DICKINSON, Oliver Booth: Lawyer; born in Dayton, Ohio. Sept. 25, 1857; son of Rev. E. W. Dickinson. D. D. ; educated in public school of Mar- cus Hook borough, Chester Academy, Peddi Institute. Hightstown, N. J., and University of Lewisburg (now Bucknell College). In 1875 he moved to Chester and read law with his brother, William H. Dickinson; admitted to the bar of Del- aware County, 1878; Democrat in politics; solicitor for Delaware County Trust Com- pany; director of Delaware County Na- tional Bank; Secretary of Board of Trus- tees of Pennsylvania Military College. Member of Penn Club of Chester; Ridley i;8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Park Golf Club and Springhaven Country Club; married H. Evelyn Sines, Oct. 30, 1880. Address, Chester, Pa. DICKINSON, Samuel Meredith: .Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Acting Paymaster (Lieutenant) United States Navy, June 17, 1861; re- signed and honorably discharged, Oct. 31, 1862; elected Oct. 20, 1S86. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. DICKSON, Rev. Jnmes Stnart: Pastor of Woodland Presbyterian Church; born in Honesdale, Wayne Coun- ty. Pa.; educated at University of Penn- sylvania; was graduated in the class of isso, Department of Arts. Studied for the ministry in Princeton Theological Seminary, graduating in May. 1S83; or- dained to the ministry and installed pas- tor of Dayton Presbyterian Church, New Jersey, by the Presbytery of New Bruns- wick, October. 1SS3; 1S86, pastor of Woodland Presbyterian Church, and con- tinues in its pastorate. Married. July, 1883. Miss M. A. Campbell, daughter of William P. Campbell, formerly of New Orleans. La. Address, 4111 Locust St., West Philadelphia, Pa. DICKSON, Samuel Henry: M< dical Inspector United States Navy; born in Connecticut; appointed from Pennsylvania; Asistant Surgeon, March 19. 1875; Passed Assistant Surgeon, April 30, 1S80; South American Station, 1875; Gettysburg, special service, 1876-1878; Na- val Hospital. Norfolk, 1878-1880; Naval Hospital, Philadelphia, 1881-18S2; Asiatic Station, 1882-1885; practice-ship Constel- lation, 1885-1887; receiving-ship Dale, 1887-1889; Atlanta. Squadron of Evolu- tion, 1889-1890. Promoted to Surgeon, Oct. 5. 1890; leave of absence and waiting or- ders. Dec. 17. 1890, to May 6, 1891; May 18, 1891, ordered as Surgeon on Constella- tion; detached. Sept. 1, 1891; waiting or- ders to October 5, 1891; Marine Headquar- ters. Washington, Oct. .".. 1891, to 1894; waiting orders, December, 1894; member Medical Examining Board, May, 1895; U. S. S. Texas, July, isfir,; Massachu- tts, July, 1896, to 1899; Navy Yard, Washington, July 1. 1899; Headquarters Marine rps. O-et. S. 1900. to 1903; Medi- cal Inspector, Jan. 26, 1902; Kearsarge, since Nov. 24. 1903. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. DICKSON. S. W.l President of Berwick Savings and Trust Company of Berwick. Address, Berwick, Pa. DICKSON, T. Speer: Lawyer; born in Bedford County, Pa., in 1S4S; worked on a farm and attended school till 1864; when sixteen years of age he enlisted in the 202d Regiment, Penn- sylvania Volunters, which during most of its time of service was actively engaged against Moseby's guerillas; after the war the regiment was sent to the anthracite coal fields, where the "Molly Maguires" were then pursuing a course of outrage and murder; after his discharge, Aug. 3, 1865, he returned to school, obtaining a Normal School training and gaining the highest certificates from Pennsylvania and Ohio. For twenty years after that he was engaged in teaching, in all grades of schools, and served as principal of the public schools in a number of towns; while School Examiner in Champaign County, Ohio, he, with another, pur- chased the St. Paris Dispatch, for the pur- pose of supporting the candidacy of Gen. J. W. Keifer for Congress; in this he : proved successful. He subsequently stud- ied law, was admitted to the bar in 1886, and practiced in McConnellsburg, Pa., un- til appointed Clerk of Court in the Sixth District of Dakota; subsequently return- ing to Pennsylvania, he established The Star, a Republican newspaper, in Mifflin County; this he sold in 1893 and became associated with Congressman John B. Robinson of Media, Pa., as managing ed- itor of Mr. Robinson's paper, the Media Ledger, and as a member of the law firm t of Robinson & Dickson; he made the Led- ( ger one of the most successful weeklies > in its section of the State, and as coun- r sel for the County Commissioners, which ( position he held from 1894 to 1900, longer than any of his predecessors; gained great popularity for his methods of cut- ting down the fees of officials. Address, Fifty-second and Haverford Aves., Phil- adelphia, Pa. DIEFFENBACH, Albert Christian: Lieutenant United States Navy; born ( in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Ca- det Enginer Oct. 1, 1881; Ensign July 1, lss7; Lieutenant (junior grade), Dec. 29, 1895; Lieutenant Dec. 9, 1898; Bureau of . Ordinance April 1. 1898, to 1900; Concord April 2. 1900, to 1903. Inspector of Ordin- ance. Naval Proving Ground, Indian WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1/9 Head, Md., since July 6, 1903. Address, Indian Head, Md. DIEHL, Oliver: Surgeon United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. As- sistant Surgeon July, 1880; Passed Assist- ant Surgeon, July, 1883; Surgeon, March, 1896; Naval Hospital, Philadelphia, May, 1893; United States ship Terror, April, 1807 to 189S; Michigan, October, 1S98; Navy Yard, League Island, May 21, 1901, to 1903; New Orleans, since March 19, 1903. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. DIEHL, S. W. B.: Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania to Naval Academy September, 1S69, as Midship- man; Midshipman, May, 1S73; Ensign, July, 1874; Master, November, 1879; Ju- nior Lieutenant, March, 1SS3; Lieutenant, January, 1S86; Lieutenant Commander, March, 1899; European Station. Alaska, Wabash, Congress, Hartford, 1873-1875; North Atlantic Station, Vandalia and Plymouth, 1876-1878; Hydrographic Office, 1878-1S79; South Atlantic Station, Marion, 1879-1882; Bureau of Navigation, 1S83- 1884; Torpedo Station, 1884; Bureau of Navigation, 1884-1887; special service, Boston, 18S7-18S9; Bureau of Equipment and Recruiting as Superintendent of Compasses, 1889-1S93; South Atlantic Station, Detroit, July 1893, to April, 1894; Bureau of Navigation, April, 1894, to Sep- tember, 1894; Asiatic Station. Machias, September, 1894, to March, 1S97; Detroit, March. 1897, to May, 1S97; European Sta- tion Cincinnati, May, 1897. to August, 1897; Office of Naval Intelligence, Sep- tember, 1S97, to February, 1898; Bureau of Equipment, Superintendent of Com- passes, February, 1898, to July, 1898; special service Buffalo, September, 1898, to July, 1899; Bureau of Equipment, Su- perintendent of Compasses, July, 1899, to July, 1901; special service, commanding Boston, since July 19 1901; Commander, July 11, 1902. Address, care Navy De- partment, Washington, D. C. DIFFENDERFPER, Frank Held: Journalist; son of Michael and Mary (Esterle) Diffenderffer; born in New Hol- land, Lancaster, Pa.; educated at public schools and Marshall (now Franklin and Marshall); in 1903 received degree of Litt. D. He was engaged as a bookseller at Ciudad Jaures, Mexico; banker from 1871 to 1874. Since 1874 he has been en- gaged as journalist, editor of the New Era (daily! Lancaster, Pa., since 1877. Is a Republican. In 1856 was President of Fremont Club of Lancaster City; was one of the founders of the Pennsylvania German Society, and for three years its Secretary; afterwards became its Presi- dent. Since 1S96 has been Secretary of Lancaster County Historical Society; also Secretary of Lancaster County Agricul- tural Society since 1891. Author of "His- tory of the Three Earls," "The German Exodus to England in 1709," "German Immigration Into Pennsylvania Through the Port of Philadelphia, from 1770 to 1775"; pub. 1901. Member of the Sons of the American Revolution. Address, 41 North Queen St., Lancaster, Pa. DILLINGHAM, Albert CaDlwell: Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Naval Academy, July, 1S65; Ensign, July, 1871; Master, June, 1874; Lieutenant, De- cember, 1880; Plymouth, Europe, 1870- 1872; Torpedo Station, 1875-1876; Coast Survey, 1876-1879; Wachusett, South At- lantic Station, 1879-1882; Navy Yard, Nor- folk, 1882-1883; Naval Academy, 1S83- 1886; Richmond, North Atlantic Station, 1SS6-1S8S; receiving ship Vermont, 1888- 18S9; receiving ship Dale 1SS9, to June, 1892; training ship Portsmouth, June, 1S92. to July, 1894; Cincinnati, July, 1S94- 1895; Navy Yard, New York, August, 1895, and War College, to 1897; Nashville, August, 1897; Texas, Aug. 19, 1897, to 1900. Promoted to Lieutenant Command- er, March 3, 1899; Lighthouse Inspector, Sixteenth District, Sept. 27, 1900. to 1901; Promoted to Commander, 1901. Com- manding Detroit since Dec. 23, 1902. Ad- dress, care of Navy Department, Wash- ington, D. C. DL.ILING, John: President of the Western Savings and Deposit Bank of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. DDDIICK, Benjamin J.: Lawyer; born in Honesdale, Pa., Oct. 3, 1S5S; son of Attorney General Samuel E. Dimmick; prepared for college at Adams' Academy, Quincy, Mass., and at Phillips Exeter Academy; Yale, 1881, B. A., M. A. Married, Nov. 9, 1881, Louise B. Hunt, of Hartford, Conn. Republican. Admit- i So WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ted to the bar in 1SS2; moved to Scranton. Pa in 1SS3; practiced his profession until 1885, since occupied with business affairs. President of the Lackawanna Trust and Safe Deposit Company, and Scranton Lace Curtain Company; Director of Third National and South Side Banks; Trustee of Pennsylvania Oral School for the Deaf; Scranton Public Library, and Scranton' Society for Prevention and Cure of Consumption. Clubs: The Uni- i sity Yale, National Arts, in New York;' The Scranton Club, The Country Club ' of Scranton. Address, Scranton, Pa. DINKEY, Alva Clymer: President of the Carnegie Steel Co.; born Feb. 20, 1866; at Weatherly, Carbon County, Pa.; was educated in the public schools of Weatherly and Braddock, Pa. II, first worked as a water carrier in the Edgar Thomas Steel Works and was so industrious that his employers placed him in a position where advancement was possible; learned telegraphy, and in l*s2 was given a position as operator at the Edgar Thomas Works; later went to the Pittsburg Locomotive Works and learned the machinist's trade; afterward secured a position with the Carnegie Company at the Homestead Mils, and in 1889 was a clerk to Superintendent Potter. In that year Mr. Dinkey had much to do with the preliminary plans of the armor plate department, as the company was arranging to embark in the manufacture of armor plate. Mr. Dinkey was next made chief electrician of the Homestead plants. In 1900 he was appointed assist- ant to General Superintendent Corey, and in April. 1901, he was made General Superintendent of the Homestead Steel Works. Recently he received his pres- ent position. Address, Carnegie Build- ing, Pittsburg, Pa. D'lNVILLIERS, Edward Vincent: Geologist; son of Camille and Ann S. (Maitland) d'Invilliers; born Aug. 2, 1857, at Germantown, Pa.; studied at Broad Street Military Academy, Phila- delphia, and graduated from the Univer- sity "1" Pennsylvania in 1878. From 187S to 18S5 was Assistant Geologist of the Second Geological Survey of Pennsyl- vania; also Geologist and Consulting En- gineer from 1885 to 1904. Author of Geol- ogy of Berks County. Pa.; of Great Valley, Lebanon; Dauphin. Cumberland, and Franklin Counties; of Pittsburg Coal Re- gion- of Cornwall Iron Ore Mines, of Juniata, Mifflin. Snyder and Union Coun- ties Pa.; (all in reports of Second Geo- logical Survey of Pennsylvania). Member of the American Institute of Mining En- gineers. Fellow of the Geological Survey of America, and American Philosophical Societies, etc. Address, 506 Walnu Philadelphia, Pa. St. DISE, Josephs Banker; born Oct. S, 1849, in York County Pa.; educated in public schools and private tuition in architecture and drawing under Prof. Stilman, of Liver- pool, England. President of the First National Bank since Oct. 21, 1S86; six years a School Director; Secretary of Board the full term; Borough Council for nine years; Chairman of the Water works Committee, which built the water-works. Married Amand Frey, Nov. 7, 1S72. a daughter of Reuben Frey, prominent resi- dent of York County. Pa. Served in Com- pany H, Seventy-ninth Pennsylvania Vet- eran Volunteers and participated in nu- merous engagements of that regiment, including Bentonville, the last battle of the Civil War. Leader in organizing near- all the leading industries of his town for thirty years. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, Glen Rock, Pa. DISSIXGER, Aaron: President of the Elizabethtown Nation- al Bank. Address, Elizabethtown. Pa. DISSTOX, Jacob S.: President of Tacomy Trust Company of Philadelphia. Address. 3700 Longshore St., Philadelphia, Pa. DISSTON, "William: Manufacturer; born in Philadelphia June 24. 1859. He is the fourth son of the late Henry Disston, of England, who came to America, and in 1S40 established the Diss- ton saw manufactory. On his father's side descended from John d'lsney. who came from Normandy with William the Conqueror in the eleventh century; on mother's side from a Swedish family, who came to Philadelphia in 1640; was educated at the Episcopal Academy and afterward spent seven years in his fath- er's manufactory. President of Henry Disston & Sons' Saw Works; President of the German-American Title and Trust Company, and a Director of the Union League. Address. Chestnut Hill, Phila- delphia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1S1 DIXON, Edwin Saunders: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia on Feb. 14, 1S48. He is the son of Isaac and Ann Gibson Dixon, his father being of the sixth generation to bear tne name of Isaac Dixon in this country. His an- cestors were from England; educated in Philadelphia and admitted to the bar in 1870. Immediately upon his admission he began the practice of real estate, commercial and corporation law. In 189S Mr. Dixon was elected to the Presidency of the Trust Company of North Ameriea, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of the late J. Wain Vaux. Although he has relinquished the Presidency, Mr. Dix- on is still a member of the Board of Directors of this company, in addition to which he is a Director of the William H. Hortsmann Co., President and Director of the Iselesboro Land Improvement Company of Maine, Director Nov. 2 of the Voting Trust of the Sioux City Ter- minal Railway Company of Iowa, Director of the Lumbermen's Insurance Company, a member of the Council of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Chairman and Treasurer of the Lud- wick Institute (the oldest educational institute in Philadelphia, where many prominent Philadelphians were educated), Secretary and Treasurer of the Grandom Institution, Trustee for the Spruce Street Meeting. Mr. Dixon is trustee for several important estates and is counsel for many large mercantile manufacturing and insurance companies. He was mar- ried in Philadelphia, in 1890, to Isabelle Wetherill Hacker, of that city. Three children were born to them, Edwin S. Dixon, Jr., Samuel G. Dixon, Jr., and Morris H. Dixon. Address, 505 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. DIXOX, Henry C.i Principal of the Western Pennsylvania Classical and Scientific Institute, Mount Pleasant, Pa.; born Sept. IS, 1864, near Tolesboro, Kentucky. He went with his parents to Indiana; attended the public schools of that State; was graduated from Franklin (Ind.) College, 1S90. He taught in the public schools of Indiana till 1896, when he assumed his present position. In 1896 he married Miss Helen I. Stanton, of Madison, Ind. Address, Mount Pleas- ant, Pa. DIXON, Samuel Gibson: Physician; son of Isaac and Ann (Gib- son) Dixon; born March 23, 1851, at Phil- adelphia; educated at Mantua Academy; graduated from Mercantile College; he studied law and in 1877 was admitted to the bar; afterward studied medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, from which he graduated; in 1886 was Demon- strator of Psycology at the University of Pennsylvania; graduated from Depart- ment of Bacteriology, Kings' College Lon- don. In 18S8 was appointed Professor of Hygiene in Medical and Scientific Depart- ments; also Dean of Auxiliary Depart- ment of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania. At the Academy of Natu- ral Sciences, Philadelphia, in 1890, was appointed Professor of Bacteriology and Microscopical Technology. Since 1891 has been Curator of same academy, and President since 1896. In 1898 was ap- pointed a member of the Board of Edu- cation of Philadelphia; Trustee of the Wistar Institute of Anatomy; Vice Presi- dent of the Zoological Society of Phila- delphia, member of the Council of the American Philosophical Society, Vice President Ludwick Institute, manager Grandom Institution, member of Phila- delphia, University, and Merion Cricket and Radnor Hunt Clubs. Author of "Phy- siological Notes," published in 1866, and many articles in medical journals and the proceedings of the Academy of Natural Science on Bacteriological Hygiene, and other subjects. Address, Ardmore, Pa.; office, 1900 Race St., Philadelphia, Pa. DO AX, Horace A.: President of the West End Trust Com- pany of Philadelphia. Address, Broad St. and South Penn Square, Philadelphia, Pa. DODD, George Allan: Major United States Army; born in Alva (Rose's Valley), Lycoming Coun- ty, Pa., July 26, 1852; was appoint- ed a Cadet of the United States Mil- pointed a Cadet of the United States Mil- itary Academy at West Point; was grad- uated 1876; following day commissioned Second Lieutenant in Third United States Cavalry; First Lieutenant 1880; Captain 1SS9, and Major in the Fourteenth United States Cavalry 1901. Transferred to Third Cavalry 1903; 1876-1888 continually on active frontier service against hostile Indians, successively under the commands of Generals Crook, Terry, McKenzie and Merritt; 1891-1893 command of post of Fort Hancock, Texas. While there de- veloped and perfected the modern cavalry 1 82 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. drills and system of training cavalry- men and horses now in general use, later many public drills and exhibitions being ordered and given by his troop, instigating and materially assisting in inauguration of military tournaments and displays of advanced training and skill, at New York, etc.; 1893 participated in opening of Okla- homa, having successful charge of the "North Central District"; 1894 on duty in Chicago labor riots; 1S9S in Sumner's Brigade, Wheeler's Cavalry Division; en- gaged in attack on San Juan (wounded); siege, bombardment and surrender of Santiago; August, 1S99, ordered to Phil- ippine Islands; participated in Lawton and Young's raid northward and around Tariac (Aguinaldo's capital), including capture of Aguinaldo's treasure and sup- ply camp near San Nicolas, P. I.; 1900, extensive personally conducted scouting and operations against Insurrectos in Ilo- cos Sur and De Union Provinces and Boulegan Mountains, resulting in capture and dispersing large numbers of Insur- rectos. In November, 1903, sent on spe- cial mission in connection with Chippewa Indians, Leech Lake, Minn. Son of Allan ■Grinnell Dodd, an officer of Pennsylvania Volunteers, mortally wounded at Fort Stedman, 1S65, and Emily Dodd. Address, 1316 Filbert St., Philadelphia, Pa. DODDS, Frank: L.: Major United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; Cadet at Military Academy July 1, 1875; Second Lieutenant Ninth Infantry June 13, 1879; First Lieutenant June 15, 1887; Captain April 28, 1898; Major, Judge Advocate May 22, 1901. Address, Judge Advocate General's De- partment, Manila, P. I. DODSOS, Truman M.: President of the Lehigh Valley National Bank of Bethlehem. Address, Bethlehem, Pa. DOHERTV, Philip: President of the People's National Bank of Latrobe. Address, Latrobe, Pa. DOLAN, Patrick: President of the Pittsburg District of the United Mine Workers of America; born on Feb. 27, 1857, at Coatbridge, Scotland. Until 1S86 worked in the coal mines of his native town. Fifteen years ago he moved to Pittsburg and worked in the McDonald mines until he retired to become President; has been President of the McDonald local union, a national or- ganizer of the miners, a member of the District Executive Board, and since 1898 has been District President. In the few years he has held this office the member- ship has grown from 1,000 to 30,000 mem- bers. As a labor leader Mr. Dolan is known throughout the country and for years has been a member of the Nation- al Scale Committee of the United Mine Workers. He is looked upon as one of the best trades union orators and his ad- ministration has been marked by peace between operators and miners. He was instrumental in forming the Iron City Trades Council and two years ago was one of two delegates from American labor unions to the British Trades Coun- cil in London. Address, 426 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. DOLAN, Thomas: Textile manufacturer; born in Mont- gomery County, in the State of Pennsyl- vania, on the 27th day of October, 1834. and while still young moved to Phila- delphia, where he secured a position in a commission house where the principal business was the sale of fancy knit goods and hosiery. Here he got ideas which de- termined him to embark in the manufac- turing business, and in 1S61 he began in a small way to make knit goods at Han- cock and Oxford Streets. In 1866 he changed to Berlin shawls, and continued until 1S72, when the market declined, and Mr. Dolan began the manufacture of worsted materials for men's wear, and a little later fancy cassimere and ladies' cloaking materials. He gave up the pro- duction of knit goods in 1882 and devoted himself exclusively to men's wear, al- though the works are si— known as the Keystone Knitting Mills. For many years he conducted his business alone, but now he has several partners, who look after certain branches of the great establish- ment, and the firm is known as Thomas Dolan & Company. Mr. Dolan is Presi- dent of the Quaker City Dye Works Com- pany, the Philadelphia Association of Manufacturers of Textile Fabrics, the Textile Dyers' Association, Vice President of the National Association of Wool Manufacturers, and of the Union League Club of his native city. He is also Presi- dent of the United Gas Improvement Company, a Director of the Philadelphia Traction Company, the Brush Electric Company, the School of Design for Women, the University Hospital, and WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 183 many other institutions and corporations. Address, 1809 Walnut St., Philadelphia. DOLLEY, C. A.: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Fort Allegheny. Address, Fort Allegheny, McKean County, Pa. DONALDSON, Francis Adams: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; Sergeant Seventy-first Pennsylvania Infantry May 26, 1861; discharged for promotion May 1, 1862; Second Lieutenant Seventy-first Pennsylvania Infantry May 1, 1S62; discharged for promotion Aug. 27. 1862; Captain 118th Pennsylvania In- fantry Aug. 19, 1862; honorably discharged Jan. 14, 1864. Elected May 5, 1880. Ad- dress, 212 S. 3d St., Philadelphia, Pa. DONEHOO, Rev. James R.: Pastor of the Presbyterian Church of Austin, Pa.; born in Allegheny, Pa., Nov. 27, 1867; attended the public schools of Pittsburg; prepared for college at the Preparatory Department of the Western University of Pennsylvania; was graduat- ed from Washington and Jefferson Col- lege in 1889; read law with the Hon. John D. Shafer; was graduated from Princeton Theological Seminary in 1895; was pastor of the Presbyterian Church of Wells, Minn.. 1895 to 1898. Author of "The New Testament View of the Old Testament," published by Presbyterian Board of Pub- lication, 1900. Address, Austin, Pa. DONKIN, James: Clergyman; born in Cornwall, England. July 11, 1878; educated East Stroudsburg Normal School and Schuylkill Seminary Building, Pa.; licensed to preach by the East Stroudsburg, Pa., Conference of the Evangelical Association in 1900; served appointments at Fredericksburg, Lock Kaven. Philadelphia and Reading; Pro- nibitionist in politics. Address, 1750 Cot- ton St., Reading, Pa. DONNAN, John W.: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Washington. Address, Washing- ton, Pa. DONNELL,, James J.: President of Bank of Pittsburg; born on March 24, 1840; early education was re- ceived in the public schools of Allegheny. At the age of seventeen he secured em- ployment as Junior Clerk in the banking house of N. Holmes & Sons. It was in this establishment that young Donnell laid the foundation of his career. His earnest attention to details and rapid as- similation of the technical knowledge of the business soon stamped him as a young man of promise. His promotion, therefore, was steady. In every depart- ment of the business entrusted to his care he devoted all his best energies, and, step by step, he advanced until, in 1872, he was admitted to partnership in the firm. On Oct. 1, 1S99, he was elected to the Presidency of the Bank of Pittsburg. Although the bank, naturally, has his first attention, Mr. Donnell is interested in many other financial and commercial institutions, among which may be men- tioned the Fidelity Title and Trust Com- pany, of which he is Vice President. He is also a Director in the Allegheny Gen- eral Hospital. Mr. Donnell was President of the Monongahela Navigation Company, which built and owned the dams and locks, and controlled the navigation of the Monongahela River. In 1897 this prop- erty was condemned and purchased by the Government, and in payment the largest check ever received in Pittsburg was rendered. He was one of the organ- izers and builders of the Citizens' Trac- tion Railroad, which has helped to give Pittsburg one of the best systems of street railway of any city in the United States. Member of city of Pittsburg Sinking Fund Commission and Alle- gheny County Sinking Fund Commission. Married Miss Anna Warden, a daughter of William G. Warden, of Philadelphia, one of the organizers of the Standard Oil Company. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. DONOVAN, Cornelius C.l Lawyer; born in Scranton, Pa., March 13 1856; from 1861 to 1885 his home was with his parents: educated at public schools of Glenwood, Susquehanna County, Pa., and Keystone Academy; read law. and was admitted to the bar at Montrose, Pa., in 1882. In 1S85 he returned to Scranton, where he is now County Solicitor. He is a Democrat in politics; has been en- gaged in all of the many election contests in Lackawanna County since 1885, and is serving his fourth consecutive five-year term as Alderman of his ward; State Vice President Ancient Order of Hibern- ians. Address, 610 and 611 Mears Build- ing, Scranton. Pa. i84 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. DORAN, Joseph I.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Jan. 17, 1844, the son of former Judge Joseph M. Doran. After a short period of educa- tion in the University of Pennsylvania, he became a law student in the office of Hon. John C. Bullitt and was admitted to the bar in 1865. Two years later he was admitted to the Supreme Court of Penn- sylvania. His business soon grew pros- perous, being confined to railroad and general corporation law, in which he be- came consulting counsel of many cor- porations and General Solicitor for the Norfolk and Western Railroad. He de- voted himself with zeal and earnestness to his practice and his business has grown to large proportions. About 1S80 he be- came closely identified with the develop- ment of the coal and iron interests of Vir- ginia and West Virginia. He has been to some extent an author, his pamphlet on "Our Fishery Rights in the North At- lantic," published in 1888, being an ex- haustive investigation of an intricate and important subject which attracted much attention. Address 120 S. 19th St., Phila- delphia, Pa. DOREMUS, George S. Mott: Clergyman; born in Morris County, N. J., June 13, 1871; educated in Som- erville (N. J.) Classical School, Lafay- ette College and Seminary of the Re- formed (Dutch) Church at New Bruns- wick, N. J., graduating in 1S97; same year ordained to the ministry and in- stalled pastor of the Presbyterian Church at Pleasant Grove, N. J. Married Saidie E. , daughter of the Rev. Joseph Horner, July 13, 1897. Pastor of Grace Presbyte- rian Church of Philadelphia. Address, Grace Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia. DORLAM), 'William Alexander Neu- iii nn: Physician; born Dec. 26, 1864, in Hilton Head, S. C.J son of Dr. William Matthews Dorland; educated in Central High School. West Philadelphia Academy, and University of Pennsylvania; was graduated as Medical Doctor, 18S6. Re- publican in politics. Member College of Physicians. Philadelphia; American Acad- emy of Medicine. American Medical As- sociation. Philadelphia County Medical lety, Pennsylvania State Medical So- ciety, Philadelphia Obstetrical Society, and of Union League of Philadelphia, University Club. Pennsylvania Society of Colonial Wars, Colonial Society .of Penn- sylvania; New England Society of Penn- sylvania, Netherland Society of Penn- sylvania, Pennsylvania Society of the order of the Founders and Patriots of America, Pennsylvania Forestry Asso- ciation. Author: "American Pocket Medi- cal Dictionary," "American Illustrated," "American Encyclopedic Dictionary of Medicine" (in preparation), "Modern Ob- stetrics," "Syllabus of Gynecology." As- sociate in Gynecology, Philadelphia Poly- clinic, etc. Address, 120 South 17th St., Philadelphia, Pa. DORRIS, William: President of the First National Bank of Huntingdon. Address, Huntingdon, Pa. DOSTER, William E.: Lawyer; born in Bethlehem, Pa., Jan. 8, 1837, his father being a woolen manu- facturer at that place; educated at Beth- lehem, and at Yale College, where he graduated in 1857, and afterward studied law at Harvard Law School, at Easton, and at Philadelphia. He subsequently spent a year in the study of civil law at Heidelberg, Germany, and six months studying French law at Paris. Returning home after the Civil War began, he raised a cavalry company and went to the war as its Captain. During the war he was promoted to Colonel, and in 1S64 was mus- tered out of the service as brevet Briga- dier General. He was admitted to the bar at Easton, but practiced for one year at Washington, D. C, engaged in trials before Military Commissions and -Court Martinis. He was engaged for the de- fence in the trial of the conspirators against the life of President Lincoln, and also of Atzerott and Payne for the attack upon Secretary Seward. He returned to Easton after the close of these cele- brated cases, and practiced law there till 1873, when he removed to Bethlehem, where he has since remained. During his career he has been alone in his practice, and has gained wide reputation for high legal ability and attainments, being con- sidered one of the best trial lawyers in the State. He served as Registrar in Bankruptcy from 1868 to 1879, and has been Counsel for the Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company twenty-five years, for the Bethlehem Iron and Steel Com- pany twenty-three years, etc. For fif- teen years he has been President of the New Street Bridge Company. Address, Bethlehem, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 185 DOTY, Edmund Southard: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Bedford County, was born at Mifflintown, Juniata Qounty, Pa., May 14, 1S51; was educated in the public schools of that town, Airy View Acad- emy, Port Royal, Pa., and at Lafayette College, from which institution he was graduated in 1872; read and practiced law with his father; was for some time an Assistant District Solicitor for the Penn- sylvania Railroad Company; turned his attention to the banking business and in 1890 removed to Bedford, becoming the Cashier of the First National Bank of that town, which position he now holds; with his brothers, controls the First Na- tional Bank of Mifflintown, of which his brother, E. N. Doty, is Cashier, and the First National Bank of Kensington, Pa., of which his brother, D. B. Doty, is Cashier. Is a brother of the Hon. L. W. Doty, Judge of the Courts of Westmore- land County, Pa. Was elected to the House of Representatives in 1S9S; re- elected in November, 1902. Address, Bed- ford, Pa. DOT DEN, Alfred: President of the First National Bank of Millersburg. Address, Millersburg, Pa. DOl'GHTT, John Edward: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Sergeant Fourth New Jersey In- fantry Aug. 17, 1861; First Sergeant Oct. 19, 1S62; Regimental Sergeant Major Jan. 19, 1865; discharged to accept promotion Feb. 1, 1865; Captain Fourth New Jersey Infantry Feb. 2, 1865; honorably mustered out July 9, 1865. Elected May 3, 1893. Address, 212S North Marvine St., Phila- delphia, Pa. DOTY, Lueian \V.: Jurist; born in Mifflintown, Juniata County, Pa.; was graduated from Lafay- ette College; studied law under his father, Edwin S. Doty, a prominent lawyer of his day; began practice at first in Juniata County, and in 1881 in Westmoreland County. Here he made marked progress, his ability being so notable and so widely recognized that he was nominated for Judge in 1889, over several able oppon- ents, was elected by a large majority, and went on the the bench in January, 1890. During six years of this time he was the only Judge of all the Courts of the coun- ty, which subsequently required three Judges to transact its business. In 1S99 he was re-elected on the Democratic ticket, although the county was then strongly Republican. Address, Greens- burg, Pa. DOUGLASS, Joshua: Lawyer; born near Rochester, N. Y., Aug. 1, 1826; taken by his parents to Meadville, Pa., in 1832; educated at Mead- ville Academy; went overland to Califor- nia in 1850; taught school at Meadville from 1851 to 1852; studied law and was admitted to the Crawford County bar in 1S54. In 1856 he entered into part- nership with the Hon. Darwin A. Fin- ney, this terminating in 1S67; he was admitted to practice before the Su- preme Court of Pennsylvania in 1856, the United States Circuit and District Courts in 1858, and later before the United States Supreme Court. He was a member of the Board of School Controllers of Mead- ville from 1855 to 1864, and for many years a trustee of the Meadville Theolog- ical School. He was a delegate to the Free Soil National Convention of 1852, and to the Republican National Conven- tion of 1S92. Aside from his legal prac- tice, he has been connected with import- ant business enterprises. He was Presi- dent of the Bank of Crawford County from 1865 to 1S67, and in 1866 became one of the organizers of the Allegheny Trans- portation Company, with which he re- mained connected as Director and Solicit- or. This company laid the first pipe for the conveyance of petroleum from the wells to the railroads, and in 1876, as the Pennsylvania Transportation Company, proceeded to extend its pipe lines to the seaboard. Mr. Douglass successfully con- ducted its legal business and its many litigations till it was finally absorbed by the Standard Oil Company. In 1870 he reorganized the Union and Titusville Rail- road and remained its Solicitor and one of its Directors. He was also a promotor and Director of the Titusville and Pe- troleum Cenre Railroad, and conducted its active litigation. Address, Meadville, Pa. DOUGLASS, S. A.: Lawyer; senior member of the Indiana County bar; born in Indiana, Pa., in July, 1827, in the same square in which his office is now located, and where he has resided for seventy years; educated in common schools and Indiana Academy; read law with William M. Stewart; ad- mitted to the bar 1S51; 1854 clerk in the 1 86 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. District Court at Indianapolis, Ind. ; com- menced the practice of law at Indiana, Pa., in 1855; was elected Secretary and Solicitor of Council of Borough of Indi- ana in 1856, where he served continu- ously with exceptions of the years 1857, 1861 and 1863, until September, 1895. mak- ing a service of thirty-six years; was appointed Deputy Collector of Internal Revenue of the Twenty-first District. In United States Service 1S63-1864 as private in Company I and Company H, Second Battalion. Pennsylvania Volunteer Infan- try. Secretary and Treasurer of Green- wood Cemetery, of which he was one of the original incorporators in 1879. Mem- ber Indiana Post, 28, Grand Army of the Republic, Department of Pennsylvania. Independent Republican. Address, Indi- ana, Pa. DOI GLASS, William S.: City official; born in Philadelphia; edu- cated in public schools; after leaving school was engaged in the marble busi- ness with his father; at the beginning of the War of the Rebellion he enlisted in the Union Navy, and was attached to Admiral 1 lahlgren's Squadron, in which he served for two and a half years; re- turned to Philadelphia and engaged in the marble business. Was Sergeant-at- Arms in the House of Representatives at Harrisburg. in 1874, and a member from 1875 to 1878. Served as City Commis- sion. r of Philadelphia, for nine years. Member of many prominent clubs. Ad- dress, 1415 South 13th St., Philadelphia. DOl'THETT, Ada in M.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Butler County; -was born in Forward Township, Butler County, Pa., Sept. 15, 1864; worked on i farm till sixteen years old, attending pub- lic school in the winter; entered Wither- spoon Institute, at Butler. Pa., in 1881, and took a two years' course; taught public school seven years; engaged in the general mercantile business at Browns- dale, Pa., in 1890, and has continued suc- cessfully in this business ever since; was elected County Auditor in 1890 for three years; elected to the House of Represen- tatives in November, 1902. Address, Erownsdale, Pa. DOUTT, Anion M.: Physician; son of Amon Doutt, Sr. ; born at Beaver. Pa.. Sept. 29, 1854; educated in the Beaver High School; went to Tion- esta in 1S77, where he became one of the borough's successful business men, engaging later in the drug and mercantile business; was graduated from the Cleve- land Medical College in 1896; practiced his profession at Denver, Colo., for a time, then removed to Tionesta. where he con- tinues to practice. Was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1900. Was married, Sept. 24, 18S4, to Miss Linnie Grove, of Tionesta. They have one daughter, Genevieve, who is a student at Beaver College, Beaver, Pa. Address, Tionesta, Pa. DOWLER, Eli R.: President of the Braddock Trust Cora- j panv of Braddock. Address, Braddock. 1 Pa." DOWNES, Fred E.: Head master Dickinson Collegiate Pre- paratory School; born in Greenwich, Conn., May 4, 1871; entered Hudson River Institute. Claverack, N. Y., September, 1886; was graduated 1888; taught in Con- necticut public schools 1888-1889; entered Dickinson College, Carlisle, Pa., 1SS9; was graduated 1893; received degree of , M. A. from his Alma Mater 1S96; teacher of mathematics in Williamsport Dickin- son Seminary. Williamsport, Pa., 1893- J 1894; Vice Principal Dickinson Collegiate Preparatory School, Carlisle, Pa., 1894; became Head Master of that institution in 1S98, which position he still holds. Ad- dress, Carlisle, Pa. DOWNEY, R. F.: President of the Union Deposit and f Trust Company of Waynesburg. Address, Waynesburg, Pa. DOWNING, J. D.: President of Eldred Bank of Eldred. Address, Eldred, Pa. DOWNING. Jerome F.: Manager of the Western department of the Insurance Company of North Amer- ica, and of the Philadelphia Underwrit- . ers', with headquarters at Erie, Pa.; was born at Enfield, Mass., March 24, 1827. He was reared on a farm, and reaching ( manhood entered journalism in his native, State, and subsequently was editor in chief of the Troy, N. Y., Daily Post. Having decided to abandon journalism for the law, he became principal of the high school in Carlisle, Pa., studying law while occupying that position, and was WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 187 admitted to the bar of that place in 1855, removing the same year to Erie. Here he acquired a lucrative practice and was District Attorney of the County. In 1S64 he was offered the Western management of the North America, which, being dis- inclined to give up his profession, he ac- cepted with hesitation, and with the stipu- lation that the headquarters of the com- pany should be at Erie. The management of the Pennsylvania Fire was added in 1872. The connection of these two com- panies in the West under the direction of Mr. Downing continued until Jan. 1, 1895, when the Pennsylvania Fire withdrew and established an independent Western de- partment, and the Philadelphia Under- writers', composed of the Insurance Com- pany of North America and the Fire As- sociation of Philadelphia, "the strongest combine of the kind in the world," took the place of the Pennsylvania Fire. Mr. Downing is classed with the greater of the Western underwriters. He has large business interests in western Pennsyl- vania and is prominent in public affairs. Address, Erie, Pa. DOWNING, Joseph R.: Banker; born Downington, Pa.. May 26, 1841; educated in private schools and Westtown Boarding School, Pennsylvania. ■Cashier of the Downingtown National Bank. Pennsylvania, from 1S63 to 1889; President, 1889 to the present time; President and Cashier of the Bank forty- one years. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, East Downington, Pa. DOYLE, James G.: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania; Cadet Midshipman, June, 1877; Naval Cadet, August, 1882; Ensign, July, 1844; Lieutenant (junior grade), July, 1894; Coast Survey steamer Patterson, July, 1891, to June, 1S94; Cramp's ship- yard, June, 1894, to December, 1896; Unit- ed States steamship Brooklyn, December, 1896, to 1899; Lieutenant, April, 1898; In- spection duty (Bureau of Ordnance), Oct. 16, 1899, to 1901; Helena, April 11, 1901; Wilmington since April, 1901; ap- pointed Lieutenant Commander, 1904. Ad- dress, care Navy Department, Washing- ton, D. C. DRAKE, Charles B.: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet at the United States Military Academy from June 15, 1892, to June 12, 1S96, when he was graduated and promoted in the army to Additional Second Lieuten- ant of Cavalry; First Cavalry, June 12, 1896; Second Lieutenant of Cavalry, Fifth Cavalry, Aug. 27, 1896. Served: Garrison duty at Fort Sam Houston, Tex., Sept. 30, 1896, to Dec. 16, 1897; at Fort Mcin- tosh to March 24, 1898; at Fort Brown, Tex., to August, 1898; with regiment at Huntsville, Ala., to January, 1899. En route to and at Bayamon, P. R., to Aug. 1, 1S99; at San Juan, P. R. ; First Lieu- tenant of Cavalry, Fourth Cavalry, Dec. 13. 1899; transferred to First Cavalry, Feb. 23, 1900; Captain Fifteenth Cavalry June 28, 1902; transferred to Fourteenth Cavalry July S, 1902. Address, Manila, P. I. DRAKE. Ell wood L,., M. D.: Born Oct. 4, 1873, in Montgomery County, Pa.; educated in the public schools; graduated from the Central High School of Philadelphia, scientific course, in 1892; entered University of Pennsyl- vania, and graduated in medicine in 1895; served as resident physician at the Munic- ipal Hospital of Philadelphia for three years; entered the practice of medicine in the suburbs of Bridesburg. Married the daughter of Dr. A. H. Bryer in 1899. He is still practicing at 2762 Pratt St., Bridesburg, Pa. DRAKE, Nelson Henry: Surgeon United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from New Jer- sey; Assistant Surgeon, Feb. 26, 1876; Passed Assistant Surgeon from Feb. 26, 1879, and Surgeon from March 4, 1893; attached to Colorado from May, 1876, to July, 1877; Hartford, flagship, South At- lantic Station, July, 1877, to December, 1879; Naval Hospital, Brooklyn, January. 18S0, to July, 1880; Navy Yard, New York, July, 1880, to October, 1882; wait- ing orders, October and November, 1882; Tennessee, flagship, North Atlantic Sta- tion, December, 1882, to Nov. 1, 1885; Naval Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa., Janu- ary, 1886, to April, 1886; Naval Hospital, Brooklyn, April, 1886, to March, 1887; schoolship St. Mary's, March, 1887, to De- cember, 1888; Coast Survey steamers Hassler and McArthur, December. 1888, to September, 1890; Fish Commission steamer Albatross, September, 1890, to November, 1891 ; Naval Hospital. Chelsea, Mass., January, 1892, to July, 1892; Navy Yard, New York, July, 1892, to March, 1 88 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1893; Marine Rendezvous, New York. April. 1893, to August, 1894; receiving Ship Franklin. August. 1894. to June, 1S96; Cincinnati, June, 1896, to April, 1S9T; Minneapolis, April. 1897, to March, 1S99; Medical Examining Board, Brooklyn, X. V.. April. 1899, to 1901; Maine. Dec. IS, 1901, to 1903; Lancaster, Navy Yard, League Island, Pa. Address, League Island, Pa. DR.VVO, Ed-ward Everett: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsyl- vania; Cadet, Military Academy, July 1, 1872; Second Lieutenant Sixth Cavalry June 15, 1S76; First Lieutenant Aug. 30, 1SS1; Regimental Adjutant May 31, 18S3, to Oct. 11, 1883; Regimental Quarter- master April 4. 1SS7, to Dec. 1„ 1SS9. Served with regiment in Arizona and New Mi xico against Apache Indians, Novem- ber, 1S76 to December, 1890. Signal of- ficer in charge heliograph line in New Mexico during Geronimo campaign under Gen. Miles. April to September. 1886. Es- tablished and operated 330 miles of line; with regiment in Sioux campaign, Dec. 1, 1S90, to Feb. 3, 1S91; Signal Officer, in charge of heliograph line connecting Gen- eral Miles's headquarters with troops in the field, Dec. 10. 1S90, to Jan. 4, 1891; at Fort Niobrara, Neb., Feb. 4, 1891, to April 30, 1892; enlisted Troop L. Sixth Cavalry. Brule Sioux Indians. April. 1S91, and in charge of same to March 2S, 1892; Cap- tain. Staff, Commissary of Subsistence, March 28, L892; assistant to Commissary General of Subsistence, Washington, D. C, May 8, 1892, to July 31, 1893; Chief Commissary, Department of Colorado (Denver), Aug. 13, 1893. to July 6. 1896; Chief Commissary, Department of Texas, and Purchasing Commissary, San Anto- nio. July 8. 1S96, to March 22, 1898; Major. Staff, Commissary of Subsistence. Feb. 4. 1898; Chief Commissary, Department of the Gulf, and Purchasing Commsisary. Atlanta, Ga.. March 24. 1898, to Sept. 28, 1899: Lieutenant Colonel and Chief Com- missary of Subsistence. United States Volunteers. May 9, 1898; Colonel and Commissary of Subsistence, by assign- ment, July 22. 1898, to March 2. 1899; honorably discharged from Volunteer ser- vice. March 7. 1899; Chief Commissary, First Division (Law-ton's). Eighth Army Corps, rrhilippine Islands) No. 23, 1899, to Jan. 2. 1900; Chief Commissary, Divi- sion of the Philippines Jan. 2, to July 19, 1900; Temporary Chief Commissary Unit- ed States forces in China Aug. 1, to 23, * 1900; Chief Commissary, Department of the East, since October, 1900; Lieuten- ant Colonel February, 1901. Address, Governors Island, N. Y. DRAVO, Captain John: Merchant; will be remembered as one of the foremost champions of free navigation for the Monongahela River. Though over eighty years old he is still strong and active, and for sixty years he has been a conspicuous figure around Pittsburg. * He was educated at the public schools and at Allegheny College, Meadville, Pa.; early taught school. His father was a coal merchant, and until 1840 young Dravo assisted him. He then embarked for himself. He founded the village of Dro- vosburg, and until 1868 operated in coal, when he sold out to enter the coke busi- ness. He was Treasurer of the Pittsburg Gas, Coal and Coke Company, retiring in 1883 from its Presidency. He has been President of the Coal Exchange and also of the Chamber of Commerce, of which he is a charter member. For four years, by appointment of President Garfield, he was Collector and Surveyor of the Port. He entered politics as a Whig, and in 1S48 was a Legislative candidate on the Free Soil ticket. He is now a Republican and has stumped Pennsylvania for all the Republican Presidential candidates. He was a candidate to the convention which nominated Lincoln. Address, No. 8 Mar- ket St., Pittsburg, Pa. DB \YTO\, George: President of Media Title and Trust Company. Address, Media, Pa. DREISBACH, J. M.: President of the Mauch Chunk Trust Company. Address, Mauch Chunk, Pa. DRENNAN, Miehael Coyle: Medical Director, United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed as Act- ing Assistant Surgeon in 18R.3, and served in Blockading Squadron during Rebellion; appointed Assistant Surgeon in 1S6S; practice ship Macedonian, 1S69; Naval Hospital, Norfolk, 1S69-1S70; Nantasket, North Atlantic Station. 1871-1872; Naval Academy, 1871-1872; promoted to Passed Assistant Surgeon 1870: flagship Lancas- ter, ter. South Atlantic Station, 1S72- 1874; Pawnee, North Atlantic Sta- tion, 1^74; Ashuelot, Asiatic Fleet.. L875 -1877; Naval Hospital, Yokohama,. WHO'S WHO IX PENNSYLVANIA. 189 1877-1878; Naval Station, New Lon- don. January, 1S79-1SS2; promoted to Surgeon, April, 1ST9; Kearsarge, Euro- pean Station, 1SS2-1SS5; receiving ship New Hampshire 1SS5-1SS7; Atlanta, spe- cial service, 1888-1891; Navy Yard, Nor- folk, July, 1892, to April. 1S93; receiving ship Vermont April, 1S93, to 1895; Sur- geon of the Fleet; promoted to Medical Inspector May, 1895; ordered to the New York as Surgeon for the fleet August, 1S95, to April, 1S98; board and recruiting duty. 1898-1899; promoted to Medical Di- rector April, 1S99. Retired October, 1S99. with rank of Rear Admiral. Address, 124 North 3rd St.. Easton, Pa. DRESSER. Solomon R.: Manufacturer; born Feb. 1, 1S42. on a farm in Litchfield. Hillsdale County. Mich. : educated in common schools and Hillsdale College; in 1S72 he moved to Pennsylvania to engage in the production of oil and gas; is the inventor, patentee and manufacturer of pipe couplings and fittings for gas lines and wells. Elect- mense manufacturing plant at Bradford. Pa., employs hundreds of skilled work- men, receiving, besides best wages, ten per cent, of his earnings annually. Elect- ed to Congress in 1902. Republican. Twice married: Vesta E. Stimson. of Hillsdale. Mich, (died in 1SS3); Caroline Kirsch. of Lowell, Ohio. Address, Brad- ford, Pa. DREXEL, Anthony J.: Capitalist; born in Philadelphia; son of the late A. J. Drexel, banker. Married Margarita Armstrong. Member of Phila- delphia and many other prominent clubs. At present traveling in Europe. Address, care Drexel, Harjes & Co., Paris. DREXEL,, Geo. W. Chilrts: Capitalist; born in Philadelphia in 1S6S; was educated in private schools and by tutors: son of the late A. J. Drexel, banker. Married, November 1. 1891, Mary S. Irick. Mr. Drexel succeeded Mr. George "VT. Childs as editor and publisher of the Public Ledger, retiring from that position when he sold the paper, in 1903. Address, southeast corner Locust and Eighteenth St.. Philadelphia. Pa. DREXEL,. John R.: Capitalist; born in Philadelphia. Mar- ried Alice G. Throth. Member Philadel- phia and various other clubs. Address, 636 Fifth Ave, New York, N. Y. DRIPPS, William Angrnstus: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Third Assistant Engineer United States Navy Aug. 25. 1862; Second Assist- ant Engineer (Master) Feb. 20, 1S64; re- signed and honorably discharged Jan. 29, 1S67; elected Nov. 10, 1SS0. Address, 5011 Cedar Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. DRISCOLL, Denis J.: Lawyer: born at North Lawrence, N. Y., March 27, 1871; educated at Lawrence- ville, N. Y. Academy and Potsdam, N. Y.. Normal School. Removed to Pennsyl- vania in 1S90; engaged for seven years in educational work, being for four years Principal of St. Mary's High School. Studied law with Major H. A. Hall, of Ridgway; admitted to bar April 22, 1898; mustered into United States service. Six- teenth Regiment; Sixteenth Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, May, 1S98; served in Porto Rican campaign under General Miles; unanimously chosen Sec- ond Lieutenant of Company H, Sixteenth Regiment, National Guard of Pennsyl- vania, in 1S99, and First Lieutenant in 1900: resigned commission and removed to St. Mary's to open law office in 1901, of which borough he is now Chief Burgess. Member Democratic State Executive Com- mittee. 1901-1904. Democrat in politics. Married Miss Elizabeth Biglan June 19, 1900. Address, St. Mary's, Elk County, Pa. DROWX, Thomas M.: Chemist; born in Philadelphia March 19. 1S42. and was graduated in the med- ical department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1S62. He subsequently studied in the School of Mines at Frei- burg and the University of Heidelberg, and became instructor in metallurgy at Harvard University, remaining there from 1869 to 1S70. In 1S74 he was made Pro- fessor of Analytical Chemistry at Lafay- ette College, holding this position till 1881. and in 1885 became Professor of Analytical Chemistry at the Massachu- setts Institute of Technology. After two years' service in this institution he ac- cepted in 1895 the position of President of Lehigh University. He was one of the original members of the American Insti- tute of Mining Engineers, and was its Secretary 1S71-1S84. Address, Lehigh Uni- versity. Bethlehem, Pa. DRL'M. Richard Coulter: Brigadier General United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsyl- 190 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. vnnia; private Company K, First Penn- sylvania Infantry. Dec. 16. 1S46, to March 17, 1S47; Second Lieutenant Infantry Feb. 18, 1847; Ninth Infantry April 9, 1S47; transferred to Fourth Artillery March 8, IMS; First Lieutenant Sept. 16, 1850; bre- vetted Captain Assistant Adjutant Gen- eral March 16, 1S61; Major Assistant Ad- jutant General Aug. 3, 1861; Lieutenant Colonel Asistant Adjutant General July 17, 1S62; Colonel Assistant Adjutant Gen- eral, Feb. 22, 1869; Brigadier General Adjutant General June 15, 1SS0; brevetted First Lieutenant Sept. 13. 1847, for gal- lant and meritorious conduct in the bat- tle of Chapultepec, Mexico; Colonel Sept. 24, 1S64, for meritorious and faithful ser- vice during the war, and Brigadier Gen- eral March 13, 1865, for faithful and mer- itorious service in the Adjutant General's department during the war; retired May 28, 1889. Address, Bethesda, Md. DRIUV, William! State Senator from Luzerne County; was born in Bristol, Somersetshire, Eng- land, in 1844; was educated in the common schools; worked on a farm and at other work until seventeen years of age; then went to London and was employed in a large dry goods house; from there drifted back home again; emigrated from South Wales in 1871, and settled in Pittston, Pa., where he still resides. Soon after his ar- rival at Pittston he engaged in mining, and later on accepted a position as team- ster for a grocery store; became man- ager of a store, resigning in 1885 to start in business for himself, and to-day has one of the largest grocery stores in North- ern Pennsylvania; he early identified him- self with the Republican party, but never took an active part in politics until June, 1900, when he was nominated for State Senator and elected. Address, Pittston, Pa. DRYSDALE, Thomas Murray: Physician; born Aug. 14. 1831. at Phila- delphia; In 1852 was graduated from the Pennsylvania Medical College; in 1S55 was Professor of Chemistry at Wagner Insti- tute of Science; lecturer on microscopy at the Franklin Institute in 1862. in 1861 Assistant Surgeon, and in 1863 Surgeon in the First Pennsylvania Infantry; is a specialist in surgery and gynecology. Discovered and described the ovarian cell which exists in ovarian tumors. Corres- ponding Secretary of Pennsylvania State Medical Society, 1873-1S74. Member of American Medical Association, 1S73; mem- ber British Medical Association, 1SS7; one of the founders of American Gynecologi- cal Society. October, 1S57; he married Mary L., daughter of Washington L. Atlee; at Medico-Chirurgical Hospital is Con- sulting Gynecologist, also Consulting Sur- geon at Girard College; Vice President of the Philadelphia County Medical Society in 1875, and its President in 1876. Mem- ber of the International Medical Congress, in 1876; also Vice President in 1881 of the Philadelphia Obstetric Society, and its President in 1S87-188S. In 18S2 he was Vice President of the American Academy of Medicine; Fellow of the College of Phy- sicians, Philadelphia, in 1884. Author of various articles on medical subjects. Ad- dress, 1307 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. DIANE, Russell: Lawyer; was born June 15, 1866; was graduated from Harvard University with degree of A. B., 1888; studied law at the law schools of Harvard University, Uni- versity of Virginia, and University of Pennsylvania; was graduated from Law School of University of Pennsylvania with degree of LL. B. in 1891. Has since been engaged in general legal practice in the city of Philadelphia; was junior counsel for the United States in the Behring Sea Arbitration in 1892. Member of Philadel- phia. University, Merion, Penn and Har- vard Clubs, also Society of Sons of the Revolution, and Society of War of 1S12. Law offices, 1218-1220 Real Estate Trust Building; residence, 2028 DeLancey Place, i Philadelphia, Pa. Dl'BAR, Jules A. C: Lawyer; born June 23, 1864, in New York City; educated by private tutors; followed journalism for several years; read law with Sherman & Grumbine. Ti- tusville. Pa.; admitted to the bar of Craw- ford County in 1891; Controller of the city of Titusville, Pa., from 1S93 to 1902. Democrat in politics; married Elizabeth I^angenecker in Erie, Pa., in 1891. Ad- dress, Titusville, Pa. I>1' BOIS, Barron Potter: Paymaster in the United States Navy; member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Eldest son of deceased Compan- ion Medical Inspector Frank L. Du Bois. Assistant Paymaster (Ensign) United States Navy May 23, 1895; Passed Assist- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 191 ant Paymaster (Lieutenant Junior Grade) Nov. 1, 1S97; Paymaster (Lieutenant) July 10, 1900. Elected Nov. 6, 1895. Ad- dress, care of Navy Depaartment, Wash- ington, D. C. DU BOIS, Patterson: Editor, author, lecturer, educationist; born in Philadelphia; son of William Ew- ing Du Bois and Susanna Eckfeldt (Du Bois); descendant of the noted Huguenot leader Louis Du Bois, of New Paltz, N. Y. ; Assistant in the Assay Department, United States Mint, 1865; Assistant As- sayer, 1881; managing editor, Sunday School Times, 1886-1900; literary editor Fleming H. Revell Company, New York, 1902. Joint author "Du Bois Reunion"; author, "Beckonings from Little Hands," "The Point of Contact in Teaching," "Chatwood," "The Natural Way," "Fire- side Child Study." Contributor to edu- cational and literary journals. Member American Philosophical Society, Ameri- can Association for the Advancement of Science. Society of Arts (London), Amer- ican Dialect Society, Pennsylvania Histor- ical Society, American Archteological and Numismatic Society, Sons of the Revolu- tion, etc. The Franklin Inn (authors' club of Philadelphia). Address, 401 South 40th St., Philadelphia, Pa. DUDLEY, Charles B.: Chemist; born at Oxford, Chenango County, N. Y., July 14, 1842, of New England parentage. Enlisted 1862 as a private soldier in 114th New York Volun- teers, and continued until the war closed, being wounded at the battle of Opequan Creek, near Winchester, in the Shenan- doah Valley, on Sept. 19, 1864. Was graduated from Academic Department, Yale College, 1871, and Sheffield Scien- tific School, as Ph. D, in 1874. In 1875 became chemist of Pennsylvania Railroad Company, at Altoona; has published many papers on commercial products and ma- terials used by railroads; President of American Society for Testing Materials; member English, French and German Chemical Societies, Iron and Steel In- stitute of Great Britain, and Verein Deutscher Eisenhuttenleute; member So- ciety of Civil Engineers, Mining Engi- neers. Mechanical Engineers, Electrical Engineers. Union League of Philadelphia, Cosmos Club of Washington and Engi- neers' Club of New York. Address, Al- toona, Pa. DUDLEY, Pemberton: Physician; born Oct. 17, 1837, at Torres- dale, Philadelphia; in 1861 was graduated from the Homeopathic Medical College of Pennsylvania; from 1868 to 1869 Professor of Chemistry and Toxicology at same College for one year; also Professor of Physiology and Microscopic Anatomy from 1876 to 1S90. Since 1900 has been Professor of Institutes of Medicine and Hygiene at Hahnemann Medical College; also dean of the same college from 1896 to 1903; member of the American Institute of Homeopathy since 1869. From 1887 to 1894 General Secretary and Editor of its Annual Transactions, and in 1894 to 1896 its President; in 1893 Honorary Sec- retary of the World's Congress of Homeo- pathic Physicians, Chicago; editor of the Hahnemannian Monthly for eight years. From 1885 to 1S98 member of the State Board of Health. Married Sara K. Hall Dec. 25, 1867. In 1899 received degree of LL. D. at Rutherford College, N. C. Ad- dress, 1405 North Sixteenth St., Philadel- phia, Pa. DIER, Edward L.: Physician; born in Orooswicks, N. J., Jan. 19, 1836; was graduated at Yale Col- lege in 1857; then studied in the Medical Department of the University of Penn- sylvania and graduated in 1860. He served for one year as resident physician in the Philadelphia Hospital, and in 1862 was appointed Obstetrician to that insti- tution, retaining that position till 1880. He has served in the same capacity in the Philadelphia Polyclinic, the Maternity Hospital and the Preston Retreat, and as Gynecologist in the Presbyterian Hospi- tal, and also as Acting Assistant Sur- geon in the Army during the Civil War. He has been President of the Philadel- phia Obstetrical Society and Vice Presi- dent of the American Gynecological Soci- ety, and is a member of several medical societies, the Union League, and the Rit- tenhouse. Country and University Clubs. Address, 1616 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. DUFF. A. IV.: President of the First National Bank of Wilkinsburg. Address, Station D, Pittsburg, Pa. DUFF, Levi Bird: Lawyer; was born near Saulsburg, Huntingdon County, Pa., Sept. 13, 1837, of Pennsylvania parents. His father. 19- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Samuel Duff, was born at Perkiomen Bridge, Montgomery County, and his mother, Catherine Eckeberger, in Hunt- ingdon. He was educated at Eldersridge Academy and Allegheny College, gradu- ating from the latter in June, 1S57. He studied law in Pittsburg and was admit- ted to the bar in April. 1S60. May 1, 1861, he enlisted in Company A, Ninth Regi- ment, Pennsylvania Reserve Corps, and was mustered into the United States ser- vice at Washington July 26, 1861, as Corporal. The regiment was engaged at Dranesville, Dec. 20, 1861, and the Com- manding General (Ord) recommended a number of officers and privates "for re- ward for gallant conduct" in the engage- ment, among whom was Corporal Duff. Feb. 6, 1862, Mr. Duff was appointed Captain of Company D. 105th Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers, then in Heint- zelman's division of the Army of the Po- tomac, subsequently the First Division of the Third Army Corps. Captain Duff had command of his company during the siege of Torktown and at the battles of Williamsburg and Fair Oaks (or Seven Pines), where he was severely wounded in the right chest by a musket-ball which passed through his right lung. On re- covering from his wound he rejoined his regiment at Harison's Landing, Aug. 16, 1862. The division was ordered to join General Pope, and when General Jack- son captured Manassas Junction, Captain Duff with his company was guarding the railroad at Catlett's Station. He joined General Hooker in the pursuit of Jack- son, and was engaged at Kettle Run Aug. 25, 1862. He rejoined his own regiment and was engaged at Bull Run Aug. 29 and 30, and at Chantilly Sept. 1, where Gen- eral Kearney, commanding division, was killed. During the Antietam campaign the division lay in front of Washington, but joined the army on the march to the Rappahannock. Captain Duff commanded his company during this march and at the battle of Fredericksburg, Dec. 13, 1862. In March, 1863, he was appointed Acting Assistant Inspector General of the First Brigade, First Division, Third Corps. He served on the staff at Chancellorsville, and General Birney, commanding divi- sion, said he was "proud of the conduct displayed by Captain Duff on that field of battle." May 4. 1863, he was pro- moted to Major of his regiment, and May 11 he was appointed Acting Assistant In- spector General of the Third Division, Third Corps; and June 26 appointed Act- ing Assistant Inspector General of the First Division, Third Corps. He served on the staff at Gettysburg and in the campaign to the Rappahannock, including the affair at Manassas Gap, July 24, 1S63. In November, 1S63, he was placed in command of the 110th Regiment Pennsyl- vania Volunteers, which he commanded in the -Mine Run campaign and until Dec. 21. April 9. 1S64, he was appointed acting Assistant Inspector General of the First Division, Third Corps, then the Third Di- vision of the Second Corps. He served on the staff at the Wilderness, and was then, at his own request, returned to his regiment. He commanded his own regi- ment and the Sixty-third Pennsylvania Volunteers, which was added to his own for field service, from May 8 until June 18, and was engaged at Po River, Spott- sylvania Court House, North Anna, Toto- potomy, Cold Harbor, and the first as- saults on Petersburg. June 18, in an as- sault on Petersburg, commonly called by the soldiers the "Hare House slaughter," he was wounded, with loss of his right leg. May 18, 1864, he was appointed Lieutenant Colonel of his regiment. Oct. 25, being disabled for field duty, he was, at his own request, discharged from the service. He returned to Pittsburg and resumed the practice of his profession. In 1865 he was elected District Attorney of Allegheny County, and held the office three years. Colonel Duff was married July 21, 1862, to Harriet H. Nixon, who died July 13. 1S77. He was again married Jan. 16. 1SS2. to Agnes F. Kaufman. Two sons, children of the first wife, — Samuel Eckeberger and Hezekiah Nixon, — are liv- ing. Member of Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, 51S Taylor Ave., Alle- gheny, Pa. DUFF, Robert John: Captain United States Army; born in .' Pennsylvania; appointed from Michigan; Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1S79; Sec- ond Lieutenant Eighth Cavalry June 13, 1883; First Lieutenant Sixth Cavalry Feb. 24. 1891; transferred to Eighth Cavalry April 27. 1891; Captain Fifth Cavalry ' March 2. 1899; transferred to Eighth Cavalry May 3, 1899. Address, Fort Riley, Kan. DUFFY, Joseph P.: Doctor of Divinity; born in Philadel- phia May 29, 1860; was graduated from Girard College; entered the ministry of WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 193 the Methodist Episcopal Church; supplied pulpits in Philadelphia. Was married to Miss Minnie M. Mulligan, daughte'r of Hugh Mulligan, of Philadelphia, March 14, 1S93. United with the Baptist denomi- nation in 1S96; received degree of D. D. in 1897. Regarded as a specialist in re- lief work among the poor, and caring for destitute children. Address, 1432 Euclid Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. Dl'HRIXG, Louis A., M. D.: Born Philadelphia, Pa., Dec. 23, 1845; son of Henry and Caroline D. ; was gradu- ated Medical Department University of Pennsylvania 1867; resident physician of Philadelphia Hospital fifteen months; in- augurated in 1870 a dispensary for skin diseases in Philadelphia, of which he was physician until 1880, after that consult- ing physician. In 1871 he became clinical lecturer, and in 1876 Professor of Skin Diseases in the University of Pennsyl- vania. Author: "Practical Treatise on Diseases of the Skin" (translated into French, Italian and Russian); "Atlas of Skin Diseases," an elaborate and costly work in color; "Cutaneous Medicine"; "Chapter on Skin Diseases" (with Dr. Stelwagon) in Pepper's System of Medi- cine; "Chapter on Skin Diseases" (with Dr. Hartzell) in Keating & Coe's Gynae- cology. Honorary member of the London, Vienna and Italian Dermatological Socie- ties; corresponding member of the French and German Dermatological Societies; one of the founders of the American Der- matological Association; corresponding member of the New York Dermatological Society. Address, 3322 Walnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. DULLES, Charles W., Bf. D.: Born at Madras, India, Nov. 29, 1S50; educated at Philadelphia, Lawrenceville, N. J., University of Pennsylvania (degree of M. D., 1875), and Europe. He has oc- cupied a number of positions in connection with the Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Uni- versity, Presbyterian and Rush Hospitals, and has been for ten years lecturer on the History of Medicine in the University of Pennsylvania. He has published a num- ber of carefully prepared papers on frac- tures of the skull and hydrophobia, and , historical subjects. Author: "Accidents < and Emergencies." Member College of Physicians of Philadelphia, the Philadel- phia Academy of Surgery, the Academy of Natural Science in Philadelphia, the 7 vice Reform League, the Municipal League of Philadelphia and the Society of American Authors. Married Mary Bateman Oct. 5, 1881. Address, 4101 Wal- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. DULLES. John Welsh: President of the Insurance Co. of Penn- sylvania; born Aug. 4, 1849, at Ma- dras, India; son of Rev. John W. Dulles, D. D., of Philadelphia, and Harriet Lath- rop Winslow, Presbyterian Missionaries at Madras; moved to Philadelphia with his parents in 1853; educated in public schools of Philadelphia and school at Hartzville, Penna. In 1885 he married Miss Elizabeth Lamar Russell. In 1889 he formed the Security Trust Company; 1894 formed the firm of Dulles & Critten- den; Corresponding Secretary of Phila- delphia Bible Society; President of the In- surance Company of the State of Penn- sylvania. Address, 136-S South 4th St., Philadelphia, Pa. DUNBAR, Edward Livingston: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Forty-third Infantry Nov. 23, 1861; discharged to accept promotion Dec. 31. 1861; Second Lieutenant Forty- third Ohio Infantry Jan. 1, 1862; resigned and honorably discharged Nov. 1, 1862; elected Feb. 4, 1891. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. DUNDOR, Adam B.: Physician; born in North Heidelberg, Berks County, Pa., May 16, 1838; attend- ed the Fremont Academy in Chester County, and Freeland Seminary at Col- legeville, Pa.; was graduated from Frank- lin and Marshall College in 1862, and in medicine from the Long Island College Hospital in 1863, and from the Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, in 1864; practiced his profession in Robesonia, Pa., for three years, and then located in Reading in 1867, where he continued in active practice until one year ago, when he retired. Was physician to the Berks County Almshouse and Hospital from 1870 to 1873, and physician to the County Prison 1873-1877. Elected a member of the Reading Board of Health in 1886, and served for a number of years as Presi- dent of that body. Address, Reading, Pa. Indian Rights Association, the Civil Ser- 194 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. DIXDORE, John G.: Teacher; born Nov. 5, 1866, Reading, Pa.; 1880 his parents moved to Bernville; educated in Bernville High School, Schuyl- kill Seminary, and Pennsylvania College, Gettysburg; received degree of A. B. 1893; principal of the Hughesville High School since 1S94; Chairman Committee of Per- manent Certificates of Lycoming County; held Chair of Geography and Theory of Teaching in the Lycoming County Nor- mal School since 1896. Address, Hughes- ville, Pa. DlXHA.il, Edwin M.: Jurist; born in Windham, Bradford County, Pa., Aug. 31, 1844; educated i*n the public schools, and for four years studied in a private school. He afterward took up the study of law, under the tui- tion of Judge Ingham, Laporte, and was admitted to the bar of Sullivan County in 1866. An able lawyer, he was elected District Attorney in 1870, and was nomi- nated and elected to the Legislature of Pennsylvania in 1878, serving one term. In 1894 he was elected President Judge of Sullivan County, his term of office ex- piring in 1904. Address, Laporte, Pa. DINKELBERGER, Isaac Rothermel: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; First Sergeant, Company E, First Pennsylvania Infantry April 20, 1861, to May 13, 1861; Second Lieutenant April 26, 1S61; First Cavalry Aug. 3, 1861; First Lieutenant Aug. 7, 1861; Captain June 9, 1863; bre- vetted Major June 11, 1864, for gallant and meritorious service at the battle of Trevillian Station, Va., and Lieutenant Colonel March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious service during the war; hon- orably mustered out Jan. 1, 1871; Captain retired March 21, 1901. Address, 1200 West 9th St., Los Angeles, Cal. DUNMIRE, George Benson, M. D.: Born May 2, 1837, in Oliver Township, Pa.; educated in public and private schools. While in Union Army, 1862, par- ticipated in battles of South Mount- ain, Antietam, and Chancellorsville; made Lieutenant 1863. Entered Jefferson Med- ical College, graduating March, 1865; ap- pointed Contract Surgeon and sent to Chambersburg's post Army Hospital until close of the rebellion; Assistant Surgeon in Hancock's Corps; District Physician to Philadelphia Dispensary 1865-1871, passing through the cholera epidemic of 1866 with a fifty per cent, of recoveries. Married March 10, 1880, Lizzie Caldwell, of Manhattan, Kansas; April 27, 1885, Mary Melick, of Harrisburg, Pa. Mem- ber Philadelphia County Society, Medical Society of State of Pennsylvania, Ameri- can Medical Association, Obstetrical and Pathological Society, Medical Club, Ger- man Society, etc. Received degree of A. B. 1888 from Dickinson College, Carlisle, Pa. Summer Residence, Dunmire Corner, R. F. D., No. 1. Lewistown, Pa.; city ad- dress, 1618 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. DUNN, George W.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; was born in Stroudsburg, Monroe County, Pa., June 2, 1859; educated in the public schools; in 1875 entered the service of the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Rail- road as telegraph operator, serving that company until 1880, when he accepted a position with the Western Union Tele- graph Company in New York City; upon the organization of the Postal Telegraph Company by the late John W. Mackay in 1883, he accepted a position with that company in Philadelphia, where he has served as traffic chief for nearly twenty years; has always been an active worker in the Republican ranks, and for many years a member of the Board of Govern- ors of the West Philadelphia Republican Club; elected to the House of Representa- tives in November. 1902. Address, 9 South 44th St., Philadelphia, Pa. DUNN, James Crear, M. D.: Born in Pictou County, Nova Scotia, Dec. 9, 1847; a son of William and Cath- erine (Mcintosh) Dunn: was educated in the schools of his native county and in 1868 entered the Jefferson Medical Col- lege in Philadelphia; was graduated with ' the class of 1871, and later located in Pittsburg; member of the Allegheny County Medical Association, the State Medical and the National Medical Asso- l ciations; is also affiliated with the Amer ican Public Health Association and for a time was President of the Board of Health of Pittsburg; occupied the chair of dermatology in the University of West- ern Pennsylvania, and has been Professor of Materia Medica and Therapeutics since 1894. On October 4, 1877 married ; WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 195 Juliette Thalia Du Barry. Member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and attends the Presbyterian Church. Ad- dress, 208 Winebiddle Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. DUNN, Joseph C.s Physician, Tionesta, Pa.; is a grandson of two physicians; his grandfather Dunn having been a graduate from the Med- ical Department of the University of Dublin, Ireland, and his maternal grand- father, Le Roy Fleming, having received his diploma from Yale University, both gentlemen attaining a high degree of suc- cess in the medical profession. He is the second son of J. N. and Virginia Dunn, who moved from their native town, Taren- tum, to the newly developed oil regions, in 1861; was born on Rynd Farm near Oil City, Jan. 29, 1862. Was educated in the common schools of the State. When grown to manhood, by toil and persever- ance graduated from the Eclectic Med- ical Institute of Cincinnati, Ohio. In 1898 removed from Tarentum, where he had located after graduating, to Tionesta, where he has since resided. Has been three times elected to the Borough Coun- cil, serving for two years as President of that body. Is Physician to the Forest County Home, a member of the State Eclectic Medical Society, and Medical Ex- aminer for various insurance companies. Was married in 1888 to Miss Emma Ag- nes McCauley, of Cooperstown, Pa. Mrs. Dunn is a prominent worker in the Wo- man's Relief Corps, and is serving her second term as President of the Tionesta Society. Address, Tionesta, Pa. DUNN, P. M. : Jurist; a native of Schuylkill County, Pa. He made the law his profession and practiced for many years at Miners- ville. in Schuylkill County. A separate Orphans Court having been established in Schuylkill County in 1895, Thomas H. B. Lyon was appointed to its bench by Governor Hastings, and organized the court. In the fall election of that year Mr. Dunn became a candidate for the I position, on the Democratic ticket, and 1 won it over Judge Lyon by the small I majority of seventy-six votes. Judge Lyon . contested the election, charging that ille- 1 gal votes had been cast. The contest was a notable one, lasting over two years, in j which 3,280 witnesses were called, the testimony making about 15,000 pages of printed matter, while the case cost about $50,000. It resulted in increasing Judge Dunn's majority to 162 votes. He ac- cordingly took his seat, and has since ably and faithfully performed the duties of the office. Address, Minersville, Pa. DUNN, William G.: President of New Castle Savings and Trust Company. Address, New Castle, Pa. DUNNING, Rev. Harry S., A. B.: Pastor of the First Presbyterian Church, Corry, Pa.; born near Middle- town, N. Y., on July 17, 1869; was grad- uated from Princeton University in 1S92; instructor in English one year in Lehigh University; was graduated from Hartford (Conn.) Theological Seminary in 1S96; married Miss Irene Gardner of Middle- town, N. Y., Aug. 28, 1900; first pastor of the Forty Fort, Pa., Presbyterian Church, 1896 to 1900; pastor of the Pres- byterian Church in Corry, Erie County, Pa., since 1900. Address, 119 Maple Ave., Corry, Pa. DURHAM, Israel W.: Insurance Commissioner; born in Phil- adelphia Oct. 24, 1S56; educated in the public schools; learned the trade of bricklaying, but soon became connected with his father in the flour business. Mr. Durham's career, however, soon be- came a political one, he taking an active interest in political affairs while quite young and becoming a leader very early after attaining his majority. He de- clined running for office until 1885, when he was nominated for Magistrate, and after an active campaign was elect- ed. In 1897 he was elected State Senator, succeeding Boies Penrose, who was elect- to the Senate of the United States. His election was nearly unanimous, only 72 votes being polled against him. He was frequently elected to State and National party conventions, and during the ex- citing contest for Sheriff between Alex- ander Crow and Samuel H. Ashbridge, Mr. Durham was the leader of the sec- tion of the Republican Party which car- ried the election in favor of Mr. Crow. He was made Insurance Commissioner of the State in 1900, a position which he still retains, and under which his popu- larity and influence in party councils have become very great. Address, 2123 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. 196 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. DIXSEITH, David Arthur, M. A.: Minister of First Presbyterian Church, Ingram, Pa.; born at Stratford, Ontario, Canada, April 19, 1871; his parents were among the sturdy North of Ireland peo- ple who first settled Canada; in 1S89 graduated from the Stratford Collegiate Institute; moved to Pittsburg, Pa., same year, in the employ of Chambers & Mc- Kee Glass Company, and Arbuthnot Ste- phenson & Company, wholesale dry goods; in 1898 was graduated from Al- legheny Theological Seminary, and ac- cepted the call of the Robinson United Presbyterian Church. In 1900 married Miss Maude Morrow McNall, Musical Directress of Westminster College. In September, 1901 was called to the pastor- ate of the First Presbyterian Church, Ingram, Pa.; in 1903 he finished the post- graduate course of Wooster University. Address, Ingram, Pa. DISSEITH, Samuel: Manufacturer; born at Stratford, On- tario, Canada; son of John Dunseith. In 1SS6 he was graduated from Strat- ford Collegiate Institute; 18S7 moved to Pittsburg, Pa.; associated with W. D. Hartupee and H. Sellers McKee; be- came manager of the Jeannette Planing Mill Company; 1900 he opened a real es- tate office. In 1903 associated with the American Lumber Company, of Pitts- burg; in 1904 opened stores in Uniontown and Dunbar and established the Samuel Dunseith Wholesale Lumber Company. Address, Ingram, Pa. Dl'TTOIV, Lewis Richard: Superintendent of Jenkintown & Chel- tenham Gas Company; born at Milltown, Chester County. Pa., in 1873; member of the State Normal School at West Chester; first Vice President of Baptist Union of Philadelphia. Address, Jenkintown, Pa. D1 VAL, John Harry: Major United States Army; born in District of Columbia; appointed from Pennsylvania; private Signal Corps Aug. 10, 1SS0, to Oct. 29, 1SS0; Second Lieuten- ant Eighteenth Infantry Oct. 10, 18S3, First Lieutenant Dec. 16, 1889; Captain Commissary Subsistance Nov. 15, 1SH7 Major Commissary Subsistence July 22 to Aug. 5. 189S. and Aug. 7, to Sept. 9 189S: Major Commissary Subsistence Feb 2. 1901; retired April 8, 1901. Address 305 East Lancaster Ave., Wayne, Pa. I DIVALL, A. B.: * President of the People's Bank of Cali- fornia. Address, California, Pa. DUY, Albert William: Lawyer; was born in Chicago June 13, 1S6&; son of Judge George C. Duy, of Indianapolis, whose ancestors settled Germantown, Pa., in 1624, and a grand- son of Hon. Samuel B. Gookins, late of the Supreme Bench of Illinois. Prepared for Princeton at the Indianapolis Class- ical Military School; located in Blooms- burg, Columbia County, Pennsylvania, in 1S89, where he married Pauline Eliza- beth Kester, June 4, 1891. Read law in the office of Ikeler & Ikeler; admitted to practice 189S. Referee in Bankruptcy in the United States District Court, 1899- 1903; since 1900 Chairman of the Repub- lican County Committee; in 1902 elected the first Republican District Attorney in the history of Columbia County, over- coming a normal Democratic majority of 2.500. His term of office expires Jan. 1, 1906. Address, Bloomsburg, Pa. DYER, Albert L,.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Sullivan County; was born in New Era, Bradford County, Pa., Feb. 13, 1868; reared on a farm; at- tended school at New Era and LeRays- ville, where he located with his parents when sixteen years old; later he went to Bernice, Sullivan County, and worked in a saw mill for one year; then went to Lopez and worked at the same occupation for two years, after which he went back to Bernice and was superintendent of the saw mill about two years; he again re- moved to Lopez and engaged in the meat and livery business, in which he is stilL engaged; served as constable two terms and Road Commissioner one term; was elected to the House of Representatives' in November, 1902. Address, Lopez, Pa. DYER. Frederick J.: Leather manufacturer; born in Port land. Me., July 2, 1S5S; his parents re moving to Pennsylvania during his child hood, and settling at Curwensville, Clear- field County, in 1S92. Here he studied in the public schools, and afterward in the Portland Business College, graduating in 1876 and beginning his business life as a store clerk. In 1S7S he became an apprentice to John B. Alley & Co., tan- ners, at Curwensville, and within eighteen WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 197 months had so thoroughly mastered the business that he was made superintendent of the works. During his continuance in this position the tannery changed hands several times, and was finally absorbed by the United States Leather Company. Under the latter he remained superin- tendent, but desiring an independent posi- tion in business, he entered into partner- ship with his old employers, now Alleys Brothers & Co. This firm has an exten- sive establishment at Curwensville, with large stores and warehouses in Boston, and is one of the leading independent dealers in finished leather in the country. Mr. Dyer is also interested in the Whit- taker Stone Company and the Curwens- ville Lumber Company. He has taken no part in politics, except to serve for short periods as School Director and Councilman in Curwensville. Address, Curwensville, Pa. DYSON, Charles Wilson: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Maryland, appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Engineer, Oct. 1, 1ST9; Assistant Engineer July 1, 1885; Passed Assistant Engineer June 1, 1S95; rank changed to Lieutenant, March 3, 1S99; Machias April 27, 1898, to 1901; Bu- reau Steam Engineering June 25, 1901, to 1903; Raleigh since Aug. 8 ,1903; Lieu- tenant Commander Dec. 31, 1903. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. EACHUS, George Washington: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; private Seventeenth Pennsylvania Infantry April 18, 1S61; Corporal 1861; mustered out Aug. 2. 1S61; Second Lieu- tenant Twentieth Pennsylvania Cavalry June 28, 1863; honorably mustered out Jan. 6, 1864; private Twentieth Pennsyl- vania Cavalry Jan. 28, 1S64; Regimental Quartermaster Sergeant March 1, 1864; discharged for promotion April 18. 1864; First Lieutenant and Regimental Quarter- master Twentieth Pennsylvania Cavalry April 19, 1S65; honorably mustered out April 23, 1865. Elected Feb. 6, 1S95. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. EAKINS, Thomas: Artist; born July 25, 1844, at Philadel- phia; was graduated from High School; studied art under Gerome, at Ecole des Beaux Arts, Paris. In various schools of art he has been Professor and Lecturer on Anatomy and Painting. With Samuel Murray, his pupil, he modelled the colos- sal figures of the prophets which deco- rate the Witherspoon Building, Philadel- phia, and also reliefs on Trenton Battle Monument and on Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument in Brooklyn. Since 1902 has been a member of the National Academy of Design; at the Columbian Exposition, in 1893, was given awards, also at Paris Exposition, 1900; Pan American Exposi- tion in 1901. Address, 1729 Mt. Vernon St., Philadelphia, Pa. EARIiE, George H.: Lawyer and financier; born in Philadel- phia July 6, 1856; was educated in Har- vard University; then studied law and was admitted to practice in the profession in which his father and grandfather had been notable. He became a member of the legal firm of Earle & White, which existed for twelve years, and conducted a large and lucrative practice, in which Mr. Earle showed high ability and was mark- edly successful. Elected President of the Pennsylvania Warehousing and Safe De- posit Company and Vice President of the Guarantee Trust and Safe Deposit Com- pany. His many duties in these positions obliged him to withdraw from active prac- tice in the law. The great ability which he manifested as a financier led later to his being made President of the Finance Company of Pennsylvania and of the Tradesman's National Bank, he resigning at the same time his Vice Presidency in the Guarantee Company. He has suc- cessfully filled other important financial positions, and in 1898 was appointed Re- ceiver for the Chestnut Street National Bank and associated with R. Y. Cook, assignee of the Chestnut Street Trust and Saving Fund Company. The affairs of these defunct institutions he conducted to a successful termination. He became also a member of the Board of the Phila- delphia Record Publishing Company, a Director in the Equitable Trust Co., etc. Mr. Earle has taken a deep interest in political affairs and has been a strong ele- ment in the struggle for municipal re- form. He was an active member of the Committee of One Hundred, and has not 198 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. lost his interest in the case of honest ad- ministration. A lover of fine horses, he has one of the largest stock farms in Pennsylvania, at his summer country seat, "Broad Acres," near the Radnor Hunt. Address, Devon, Pa.; office, 232 Fourth St., Philadelphia, Pa, EARLY, Lewis G.: President Reading Press Club; born at Bird-in-Hand, Lancaster County, Pa., May 20, 1862; son of Rev. John W. Early; was educated in the public schools of Danville, Pa. He was one of the organ- izers of the Reading Press Club in 1888; Director of the Club for three years; Sec- retary in 1S91; President, 1892-1897, and President, 1S99, to date. Member of the Board of Governors of the International League of Press Clubs since 1901; estab- lished the News at Freeburg, Snyder County, Pa., in 1885; merged it with the Selinsgrove (Pa.) Times in 1887; accepted a position on the Reading (Pa) Morning Herald, and was night editor of this paper from 1888 to 1896; business man- ager of the same paper in 1897; manager and editor Daily Review, of Reading, ten months; night editor, Reading Times since 1S98. In politics, Republican. Mar- ried Annie E. Bechtel, May 6, 1S96. Ad- dress, Reading, Pa. EASTBUM, George: Instructor; born in Bucks County, Pa., Nov. 25, 1S3S; studied in the Friends' Central School, Philadelphia, and after- ward adopted the profession of a teacher, beginning in 1856 in the Lumberville Pub- lic School and afterward at Edge Hill School until July, 185S, when he became an assistant teacher in the Friends' Cen- tral School. After five years in this ser- vice he entered Yale College, where he graduated B. A. in 1R6S. In 1871 he was given the degree of M. A. and in 1S90 he was honored for his attainments by the decree of Ph. D. from Princeton College. Mr. Eastbum was solicited in 1880 to ac- cept the post of Vice President of Girard College, but preferred to remain with the school he had established, the Eastbum Academy, which has long been one of the leading institutions of its kind in the country, and has educated some of the most successful professional and business men of this period. No school is better adapted to Rive a complete business edu- cation and a thorough preparation for any collegiate or scientific institution. Dr. Eastbum is a member of the counsel of the American Metrological Association, and an earnest advocate for the adoption of the metric system of weights and measures. Address, 700 North Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. EASTULRN, H. B.: President of the Bucks County Trust Company of Doylestown. Address, Doyles- town, Bucks County, Pa. EASTOX, William Thomas: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; private Thirteenth Pennsylvania In- fantry April 17, 1861; mustered out Aug. i 6, 1861; private 149th Pennsylvania In- fantry Aug. 11, 1862; Sergeant, Aug. 23, 1S62; Regimental Sergeant Major Jan. 1, 1864; discharged to accept promotion March 8, 1864; First Lieutenant Thirty- second United States Colored Troops April 7, 1864; mustered out to accept promotion March 17, 1865; Captain 103d United States Colored Troops March IS, 1865; honorably mustered out May 5, 1866. Elected May 2, 1S94. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. EATON, Arthur B.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; was born in Worcester, Mass., January 2, 1S70; was educated in the public schools of Pennsylvania; when seventeen years old he entered the mercantile business and remained in same until twenty-five years old; read law with Thos. D. Finletter, Assistant District Attorney of Philadel- phia; attended a special course at the University of Pennsylvania; was admit- ted to the bar in April, 1897; elected to the Common Council of Philadelphia in 1900. and served until April, 1902; elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember, 1902. Residence, 1322 North 52d St.; office address, 305 Odd Fellows' Tem- ple, Philadelphia, Pa. EBERT, Horace Milton: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Montgomery Coun- ty; was born in Cressona, Schuylkill County, Pa., January 9. 1866; was edu- cated in the public schools of Norristown, graduating from the high school in 1881; was made Secretary of the Mareh-Brown- baek Stove Company, at Pottstown, in 1890. which nositi®n he still holds; in 1898 helped to raise a company for the volun- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 199 teer service in the war with Spain and participated in the Porto Rico campaign as First Lieutenant of Company M, Fourth Pennsylvania Infantry; was elect- ed to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Pottstown, Pa. EBY, A. M.: Cashier of the Hazleton National Bank; bora at Selin's Grove, Pa., May 23, 1843, and educated in common schools there; 1859 to 1862, with Barrett & MacDowell, Harrisburg, Pa., where he learned the printers' trade; 1862, enlisted in the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania "Volunteers, serv- ing until 1S65; participated in the follow- ing battles: Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Lookout Mountain, Missionary Ridge, and Ringgold. Served in the Armies of the the Potomac, the Cumberland and Georgia from 1862, to Sheridan's march to the sea, and through the Carolinas, to the final surrender of the Confederate forces; 186S-1S73, employed by the Lehigh Valley Railroad Company as station agent at Hazleton, Pa.; 1891, Cashier of the Hazel- ton National Bank; 1894, private secre- tary of Calvin Pardee in Philadelphia; Treasurer of the C. Pardee "Works, Perth Amboy, N. J., 1895-1896. Married Martha E.. daughter of Lewis Davenport, July 14, 1868; married Jessie, daughter of George M. Saxe, May 23, 1900. Member of Rob- inson Post No. 20, G. A. R.; Hazle Lodge No. 327, F. & A. M. ; Hazleton Chapter No. 277. R. A. M., Mt. Vernon Commandery No. 73, K. T.; McNair Council, R. & S. M., Mauch Chunk, Pa.; Irem Temple, A. A. O. N. M. S., of Wilkesbarre, Pa.; Hazleton Lodge No. 200, B. P. O. Elks. Address, Hazleton, Pa. ELY, James R.: President of the First National Bank of Newport. Address, Newport, Perry Coun- ty, Pa. ELY, Thomas Cox: Physician; born in Holmdel, N. J., July 29, 1S63; was educated in Colgate Acad- emy, at Hamilton, N. Y., and in Colgate University. He left his class in the lat- ter in his senior year to enter upon the study of medicine in the University of Pennsylvania, where he graduated as Doctor of Medicine in 1887. Colgate Uni- versity conferred on him the honorary degree of A. M. in 1891. He married An- na Perry Cromwell in the year of his graduation, and has one son, "William C. Ely. Entering upon medical practice in Philadelphia after graduating, he has been actively engaged in it since. He is a member of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, the American Academy of Medicine, and several other medical so- cieties; also of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. Address, 2041 Green St., Philadelphia, Pa. ECHOLS, E. W.: President of the Mercer County Bank. Address, Sandy Lake, Mercer County, Pa. EtKARD, J. Mad. Longstreth: Presbyterian clergyman; born in Chef 00, China, May 23, 1870; son of Rev. L. "W. and Elizabeth Abbott Longstreth Eckard; was graduated from Cheltenham Military Academy in 1887, and from University of Pennsylvania, with degree of Bachelor of Arts, 1891; 1891-1892, attended the Uni- versity of Edinburgh, and the United Presbyterian Divinity Hall in the same city; 1892-1S95, at the Theological Semi- nary, Princeton, N. J.; 1895-1897 pastor of the First Presbyterian Church, Volga, South Dakota; 1897-1903 pastor of the First Presbyterian Church, Northumber- land, Pa.; 1903, Professor of English in the Government school at Penuelas, Porto Rico. Member of the Sons of the Revolution, Phi Kappa Sigma Fraternity. Address, Fourth and Spring Garden Sts., Easton, Pa ECKARD, Leighton W.: Clergyman; born in Savannah, Ga., 1845; graduated from Lafayette College, re- ceiving degrees of A. M. and D. D. ; was engaged in missionary labors in China for five years; pastor of Brainerd Union Presbyterian Church. Easton, Pa., since 1S91. Author of "Chinese Tract" and "A History of Abingdon Church, 1774 to 1776." Chaplain of the Society of the Cincinnati in State of Georgia. Address, 103 North Fourth St., Easton, Pa. ECKELS, Claa-k L\: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Crawford County; was born in Greenville, Mercer County, Pa., December 16, 1S58; was educated in public and private schools; also in the Ed- inboro State Normal and Allegheny Col- lege; learned the printing trade, and worked at it for several years; in 1888 he, in partnership with his brother, purchased the Cambridge Springs News, which they still publish: served as School Director of Cambridge Springs for nine years; is now 200 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. a Trustee of the Edinboro State Normal School; was elected to the House of Rep- resentatives in November, 1902. Address, Cambridge Springs, Pa. ECKELS, George, M. D., A. M., Sc. D.: Educator; born on the Saxton farm, New Kingston, Dec. 23, 1S44; ancestors on father's side were Scotch-Insh, and on his mother's side German; was educated at Millersville State Normal School; degree of A. M. conferred upon him by Penn- sylvania College, and honorary degree of Sc. D. from same institution; served two terms in the Legislature of Pennsylvania, representing Cumberland County; mem- ber of committees: Ways and Means, Judiciary General, Judiciary Local, Edu- cation, and Apportionment. Principal of the Cumberland Valley State Normal School. On the 6th of June, 1S72, married Annie E. Humer, of New Kingston, Pa. Present address, State Normal School, Shippensburg, Pa. ECKERT, Isaac: Banker; born in Reading, Pa.; educated in the public schools; entered into the iron business at an early age; became Manager of the Topton Furnace Com- pany; succeeded his father, Henry S. Eckert. upon the latter's death, as Presi- dent of the Farmers' National Bank of Reading; has given much attention to the turf, and for some time maintained a racing stable. Married Eliza Kaufman, daughter of William M. Kaufman, a well- known iron master. Address, Reading, Pa. EDELSUN, W. J.: Clergyman; born at Moorestown. Pa., June 27, 1871; educated at Schuylkill Seminary, Muhlenberg College. Married Mella R. Hertz, May 12, 189S. Prohibi- tionist. Address, Allentown, Pa. EDGERLEY, Edwnrd: Member of the Pennsylvania Comma nd- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Seventy-ninth Pennsyl- vania Infantry Sept. 16, 1861; First Ser- geant Sept. 17, 1861; discharged for pro- motion Nov. 1, 1862; Second Lieutenant Seventy-ninth Pennsylvania Infantry Nov. 2, 18fi2; Captain, Sept. 12. 1S64; honorably mustered out July 12, 1865. Elected May 4, 1887. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. EDGAR, John M.: Surgeon United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. As- sistant Surgeon, July, 18S1; Passed As- sistant Surgeon, July, 1S84; Surgeon, No- vember, 1896; receivinig ship St. Louis, October, 1893; receiving ship Richmond, 1S94; school ship Saratoga, May, 1895; re- ceiving ship Vermont, December, 1896; United States ship Prairie, March, 1S98; Amphitrite. April 14, 1S98; receiving ship Wabash, October 24, 1901-1S03; Wisconsin, September, 1903; Monadnock since March, 1904. Address, care of Navy Department, Washington, D. C. EDMANDS, John: Librarian; born in Framingham, Mass.. Feb. 1, 1820; son of Jonathan and Lucy (Nourse) Edmands. In 1841 he entered Phillips Andover Academy, and gradu- ated with the class in 1843; was gradu- ated from Yale College in 1847, and from the Yale Theological Seminary in 1851; in the Library of the "Society of Brothers in Unity," at Yale College 1845; from 1850 to 1856, assistant in the Yale College Library; Chief Librarian of the Mercantile Library of Philadelphia from 1S56 to 1902, when he was made Librarian Emeritus. Prepared a catalogue of Mer- cantile Library of Philadelphia, 1870, in a volume of 700 double-column pages; edited Quarterly Bulletin of the Mercantile Li- brary for twenty years; prepared and printed in the Bulletin a "List of Histo- rical Novels" and "Bibliographies of "Dies Irae" and of the "Junius Letters." Member American Library Association. Pennsylvania Library Club. Married Abi- gail J. Lloyd, of Brooklyn, Aug. 1. 1854, and Ellen Elizabeth Metcalf. of Boston, Mass.. June 17, 1889, and Clara Augusta Roberts, of Philadelphia, Aug. 23, 1S93. Residence, 1S2S Mt. Vernon St.; office, 16 South Tenth St.. Philadelphia, Pa. EDMISTON, Robert Scott: State Senator from Bradford County; was born in Milan. Pa,, April 24. 1841; worked during the day and studied dili- gently evenings and acquired a thorough business education; in Sept., 1861, enlist- ed in Company H, Pennsylvania Volun- teers, for three years or during the war; with his regiment he took part in the battles of the Army of the Potomac; was badly wounded in the head at Fredericks- burg, Va., Dec. 13, 1S62, and for bravery displayed (when his regiment was resist- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 201 ing a charge, after he was wounded), he was promoted to Lieutenant; has been in- terested in the improvement of stock and has made agriculture a special study; served as a member of the House of Rep- resentatives, sessions of 1S97 and 1S99; was elected to the Senate, November, 1900, after one of the severest political contests against great odds ever fought to a successful conclusion in Pennsyl- vania. Address, Milan, Pa. EDMUNDS, Albert Joseph: Librarian and Pali student; born Nov. 21, 1857, at Tottenham, Middlesex, Eng- land; educated at private school in Pen- zance, and Quaker School at Croydon; Flounders Institute, Yorkshire, 1S76-1877; matriculator at London University in 1S77; came to the United States in 1885 and settled at Philadelphia, 1SS6; Library Assistant Haverford College, 18S7-1S89; classified Philadeluhia Library, 1S89-1S90; cataloguer for Historical Society of Penn- sylvania since 1891. Independent in poli- tics. Author of Catalogues of Sunder- land Library, 1884, and of Chestnut Hill Library, Philadelphia, 1S91. "Songs of Asia Sung in America" (1896); Poems in Lon- don Agnostic Annual (18S1); Cornhill Magazine (1883); New York Library Jour- I nal (1892); Philadelphia Conservator (since 1900); "Hymns of the Faith (Dham- | mapada)," second edition, 1904; "Bud- dhist and Christian Gospels" (1902); and ! ; "Buddhist Bibliography" (1903); "A Bud- dhist Genesis" (1904). Address, 3231 San- som St., Philadelphia, Pa. EDMUNDS, Henry Reeves: Lawyer; has been a United States Commissioner since April 4, 1883; born in Philadelphia Jan. 17, 1840. His father was Franklin D. Edmunds, who was born at Cape May, N. J., in 1814, and ' died in 1859; his mother was Ann Mar- ' shall Stanger, who was born in Mar- shallville, N. J., Feb. 11, 1815, and died March IS, 1897. He received his early education in the Philadelphia public schools, graduating from the High School in July, 1856. After studying law he | was admitted to the bar Jan. 19, 1861; at that time he made a special study of marine law; for twenty-five years he j represented the Vessel Owners' and Cap- tains' Associations as counsel. During | this period he won a special number of notable cases for his clients, and became the accepted authority on those points of law dealing with marine legislation and controversy; he is now counsel for many of the leading steamship lines and ma- rine insurance companies of the country. He is married, and has four children, two sons and two daughters. Commis- sioner Edmunds is a Director of the American Dredging Company, is inter- ested in many organizations of a char- itable nature, and is President of the Board of Education of Philadelphia. Ad- dress. Philadelphia, Pa. EDWARDS, Albert Joseph: Assistant District Attorney of Alleghe- ny; born June 16. 1858, at Brady's Bend. Pa.; the son of Rev. Henry and Hannah (Miles) Edwards; was educated in the public schools; admitted to the Allegheny County bar June 14, 1890. Assistant Dis- trict Attorney of Allegheny since 1895. is a Republican. Address, 426 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. EDWARDS, Frank G.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Bucks County; was born in Bristol, Bucks County, Pa., Feb. 1, 1858, where he now resides; edu- cated in the public schols; was a mem- ber of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1899 and 1901; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Bristol, Pa. EDWARDS, Henry M.: Jurist; born in Wales Feb. 12. 1844; came to the United States with his pa- rents in 1864, settling at Scranton, Pa., after receiving his education in South Wales and at London University, where he graduated in 1863. He studied law under Hon. F. W. Gunster and was ad- mitted to the bar of Lackawanna County in 1871. In 1870 he formed a partnership with Judge W. D. Ward, which existed for five years. An able lawyer, and act- ive in the work of the Republican Party, he was elected District Attorney and re- elected in 1888. This was followed by his election as additional Law Judge for a term of ten years, and in 1901 he be- came President Judge of the Court of Common Pleas for Lackawanna County. In addition to his legal and judicial du- ties, Judge Edwards has done work in the field of journalism, he being engaged for a year and a half on the New York Tribune in 1865 and after, and for four years later in publishing a Welsh paper in Scranton. Address, Scranton, Pa. 202 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. EDAVARDS, John R.: Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania Cadet Engineer, Oct. 1, 1S71; was grad- uated from the Naval Academy, 1S74; then ordered to Wachusetts, North At- lantic Squadron; commissioned Assistant Engineer, Feb. 26, 1875, attached to the flagship Worcester; served on board the flagship Pensacola, Pacific Station, from March. 1876, to July, 1879; member of the Naval Engineering Experimental Board, of which ex-Engineer-in-Chief B. F. Isherwood was President, from Oc- tober. 1879, to November, 1SS0; commis- sioned Passed Assistant Engineer Sept. 11, 1881; attached to the Despatch from March. 1881, to 1884; served on the Mon- ocacy, Palos and Marion, Asiatic Station, from 1SS4 to 1887; Professor of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Caro- lina, from 18SS to 1891. While detailed for duty at the University of South Carolina was graduated from the Law School of that institution and was ad- mitted to practice before the Supreme Court of that State. Attached to the Petrel. Asiatic Station, from July, 1891, to October, 1894; promoted to Chief En- gineer. November, 1S95; detailed for duty at the Bureau of Steam Engineering, Navy Department, from May, 1S95, to September, 1897; Chief Engineer of the Lancaster, Puritan, Cincinnati and Texas, from November, 1897, to November, 1900. Commissioned Lieutenant Commander March 3, 1899; attached to the Bureau of Steam Engineering, Navy Department, since November, 1900; commissioned Commander Sept. 23, 1903. Address, 1812 Belmont Avenue, N. W., Washington, D. C. EDAVAKDS, Robert A., D. D.: Was ordained deacon in 1865, by Bishop Stevens, and priest the following year by Bishop Alfred Lee. He is a graduate of the Philadelphia Divinity School, and re- ceived degree of Doctor of Divinity from Jefferson College, Pa. He has had four charges in the Diocese of Pennsylvania: Ornoe Church. Mt. Airy, TTnly Trinity Me- morial, St. Matthias and Holy Innocents' Tacony. He served as Chaplain of First Regiment National Guard of Pennsyl- vania for nine years. Officiated for sev- eral summers as Chaplain at Carlsbad and other places in Europe. Address, Hoffnagle, near Frankford Ave., Harris- burg. Pa. EGBERT, Seneca; Professor of hygiene; born Feb. 17, 1S63, in Petroleum Centre, Pa.; received pre- paratory education at Franklin, Pa., and Phillips Academy, Andover, Mass. In 1884 graduated from Princeton, and in 1S87 received degree of A. M. ; also degree of Doctor of Medicine in 1888 at the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. From 1890 to 1S91 at the University of Pennsylvania was lecturer on hygiene; from 1893 to present time, Professor of Hygiene, and from 189S to present time Dean of the Department of Medicine in the Medico- Clinurgical College of Philadelphia; from 1896 to 1899 Professor of Anatomy, Physi- ology and Hygiene in Temple College, Philadelphia. Member of Philadelphia County Medical Society; Pennsylvania State Medical Society; American Medical Association; American Public Health As- sociation; American Society of Tropical Medicine, and Princeton Club. Author of "A Manual of Hygiene and Sanitation" (3 editions). Address, 4814 Springfield Ave.. Philadelphia, Pa. EGE, John, M. D.i Born Feb. 13, 1S54, in Dettingen, Ger- many; educated at Germany and Hahne- mann College of Philadelphia; Medical Doctor in 18S3; Berlin Bacteriologic 1889; married Miss Lena Wonnberger in 1883. Address, 142 N. 8th St. Reading, Pa. EGGERS, Charles S.: President of the Monessen Savings and Trust Company. Address, Monessen, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. EHREXFELD, Charles Lewis: Clergyman and educator; born in Kish- acoquillas Valley, Mifflin County, Pa., June 15, 1832; son of Augustus Clemens Ehrenfeld, M. D. ; educated in his home and at Wittenberg College, Ohio; was graduated from college in 1856, in The- ology, 1S60. Married Oct. 3, 1860, to Miss Hlene M. Hatch, descendant of Asa Hatch, Revolutionary soldier, Massachu- setts; was pastor from 1S60 to 1871, at Al- toona. Shippensburg, and Hollidaysburg, Pa. Principal of Pennsylvania Southwest- ern State Normal School 1871 to 1877. Fi- nancial Secretary of Department of Pub- lis Instruction, 1877 to 1878. State Libra- rian of Pennsylvania 1878 to 1882. Re- signed Librarianship to accept chairs suc- cessively of Latin and English, and of English and Logic, 18S2 to 1892, in his WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 203 Alma Mater. Editor of "New and Old," a literary and theological monthly. De- grees A. B., A. M., Ph. D. from his Alma Mater. Formerly member of American Philological Association, Dauphin County, and Virginia Historical Societies. Whig and Anti-Slavery antecedents, Republican in politics. Address, State Normal School, California, Pa. EHREXFELD, Frederick;: Educator; born in Washington County, Pa., Jan. 8, 1S72; son of Charles Lewis Ehrenfeld and Helen Margaret Hatch (Ehrenfeld) ; educated in public schools of Harrisburg, Pa., and Springfield, Ohio, A. B. Wittenberg College, Springfield, Ohio, 1893; taught in the York, Pa., Col- legiate Institute, 1S93 to 1894; in private school in Altoona, Pa., 1S94 to 1895; ma- triculated in the Graduate Department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1895, pursuing advanced work in geology, min- eralogy and chemistry; published a thesis upon the triassic formation of York Coun- ty, Pa. In 1898 received the degree of Ph. D. from the University of Pennsyl- vania. Independent Republican in poli- tics. Member of Phi Kappa Psi College fraternity; the Honorary Scientific Socie- ty of Sigma Xi; the Philadelphia Academy of Natural Sciences; the American As- sociation for the Advancement of Science. Has delivered lectures before the public schools of Philadelphia on various geo- logical subjects. Since 1897 on the staff of University of Pennsylvania, Depart- ment of Geology and Mineralogy. Per- manent address, College Hall, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. EHREXFELD, Mielinel J.: Builder; born in Lilly Station, Cambria County, Pa., Oct. 20, 1856. He is of Ger- man descent. At an early age was ap- prenticed to a barber, and at the age of eighteen had a shop of his own, which he subsequently conducted for over twenty years; he then entered the real estate business. Married in April, 1876, to Miss Laura V. Moon. Member of the Metho- dist Protestant Church and is a Republi- can in politics. Address, 1922 Forbes St., Pittsburg, Pa. EHREXFELD, N. F.: President of the Indiana County De- posit Bank. Address, Indiana, Indiana County, Pa. EHRGOOD, Allen W.s Judge of Court of Common Pleas of Pennsylvania. Address, Lebanon, Pa. EHST, Irwin J.: Notary and insurance; born Nov. 19, I860, Oley Township, Berks County, Pa.; educated in the common schools and the Scientific Academy of Reading, Berks County, Pa. He was Secretary of the Republican County Committee for four years; Justice of the Peace at Boyers- town, Notary Public; Secretary and Di- rector of four local corporations (Indus- trials) ; in printing and stationery busi- ness, real estate, insurance, and settling estates, etc. Delegate to numerous coun- ty and State conventions; Republican in politics. Address, Boyertown, Berks County, Pa. EILEXBERGER, P. M.: President of Stroudsburg National Bank. Address, Stroudsburg, Monroe County, Pa. EISEXBISE, Henry Angnstus Mnhlen- berg: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Sergeant Twenty-fifth Infantry April 16, 1861; discharged to accept pro- motion May 28, 1861; Second Lieutenant Twenty-fifth Pennsylvania Infantry May 28, 1861; honorably mustered out July 29, 1861; First Lieutenant Forty-sixth Penn- sylvania Infantry Sept. 2, 1861; Captain Sept. 27, 1861; resigned and discharged Feb. 11, 1863; Captain Thirty-sixth Penn- sylvania (Militia) Infantry June 29, 1863; mustered out Aug. 11, 1863; private Fif- ty-fifth Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 18, 1863; Sergeant July 1, 1864; First Sergeant May 1, 1S65; discharged to accept pro- motion July 10, 1865; Second Lieutenant Fifty-fifth Pennsylvania Infantry July 2, 1865; honorably mustered out Aug. 30, 1865. Elected May 2, 1900. Address, 816 Edgemont Ave., Chester, Pa. EISMAN, M. H.: President of the First National Bank of Susquehanna. Address, Susquehanna, Pa. EISNER, Moritz: Mineral water dealer; born in Vienna, Austria, in 1S50, where he became an ap- prentice in a drug store. He came to America when nineteen years of age, making Philadelphia his home, and en- 204 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. gaging there in two wholesale drug hous- es in succession. In 1SS0 he purchased the business of his employers, Oramer & Small, and began business on his own account. While thus employed, he be- came the regular correspondent of sev- eral German pharmaceutical journals. In 1S73 he had paid a visit to his native city, and there acted as correspondent for the Philadelphia Democrat during the Vienna World's Exposition. He also wrote for the New York Tribune, in con- nection with Bayard Taylor and G. V. Smalley. After his return home he was connected with the Philadelphia Demo- crat for a year or more. He then re- turned to the house of Oramer & Small, which he afterward purchased, as above stated. His next enterprise was in the importation of German mineral waters to the United States, and, in partnership with Joseph Mendelson, tiie importation of the celebrated Malt Extract of Johann Hoff. The demand for this article grew so great that it became necessary to build a large establishment in the United States to supply it. The firm of Eisner & Mendelson removed its headquarters to New York in 1SS7, where it became the American representative of the most fa- mous mineral waters of Europe and also dealt in those of America. Mr. Eisner was for many years a Director of the Philadelphia Maennerchor and the Ger- man Club. Address, 613 West End Ave., New York city. ELDER, Francis H.: Physician; born in Blairsville, Pa.. Aug. 9, 1S59; educated in the public schools and Academy of Blairsville, and in 1873 moved with his parents to Philadelphia, where he spent two years in the High School, then entered upon the study of medicine in the University of Pennsylvania, where he graduated as Doctor of Medicine In 1881. In the following year he received the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. For a year after graduation he practiced as Assistant Physician at the Philadelphia Hospital, and subsequently became As- sistant to Prof. James C. Wilson in the Jefferson Medical College. A year later he was appointed chief of the Gyneecic Clin- ic at the Philadelphia Polyclinic, which position he retained for five years, re- signing in 1889 to take charge of the de- partment of Diseases of Women in the Southwest Dispensary of Philadelphia. He left this position in 1894, since which he has confined himself to private prac- tice. He is a member of the Philadelphia Medical Society, the American Medical Association, the Historical Society of Pennsylvania and the Archaeological Soci- ety of the University of Pennsylvania. Address, 1519 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. ELFRETH, Jacob R.: Builder; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 22, 1S37; educated at the Friends' School in that city; his ancestors came over with William Penn in 16S2; largely interested in real estate; 1S70 purchased a place near Darby in Delaware County, Pa. Served as School Director in that Dis- trict, and Secretary of the Board; is a prominent member of the Lansdowne Friends Meeting; built a number of fine residences in that town. Address. Lans- downe, Pa. ELKIX, John P.: Lawyer and legislator; born in Indiana County, Pa., in 1860; educated in the In- diana State Normal School; taught in the public schools of the county. In 1SS2 he entered the law department of the Uni- versity of Michigan, graduating in 1S84, and being admitted to the bar of Indiana County in 1885. Mr. Elkin's legal practice has been active and successful, though broken into by legislative duty for the State, he being elected a member of the House of Representatives in 1S84, before his admission to the bar, and re-elected in 1886. While in the House he was chairman of a number of committees and has served as chairman of the State Com- mittee of his party, and delegate to sev- eral Republican State Conventions. He was appointed in 1895 Deputy Attorney General of the Commonwealth of Penn- sylvania, and in 1899 was appointed At- torney General of the State. He was a prominent candidate for Governor in 1902. but, though popular with the people, he was defeated in the State Convention, when Mr. Pennypacker became Governor. Mr. Elkin retired from the office of At- torney General and devoted himself act- ively to legal practice in Indiana Coun- ty, in whose concerns he has taken an active interest, having been President of its school board for the past nine years, a trustee of the Tndiana State Normal School, and active in the development of its coal fields. He is President of the Farmers' Bank of Indiana, one of the leading financial institutions of the coun- ty. In March. 1904. on the declination of Gov. Pennypacker to be a candidate for WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 205 the vacancy on the bench of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, Mr. Elkin was unanimously nominated for that exalted judicial position. Address. Indiana, Pa. ELLENBERGER, C. AV.: President of the First National Bank of Dayton. Address, Dayton, Armstrong 1 County, Pa. ELLIOT, Joseph Pond: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain Twenty-second Pennsyl- vania Infantry April 23, 1861; honorably mustered out Aug. 7, 1861; First Lieuten- ant and Quartermaster Seventy-first Pennsylvania Infantry Jan. 7, 1862; hon- orably mustered out July 2, 1864. Elected Jan. 14, 1880. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. ELLIOT, Joseph S.: President of the National Deposit Bank of Brownsville. Address, Brownsville, Fayette County, Pa. ELLIOT, Mortimer F.: Lawyer; born in Tioga County, Pa., Sept. 24, 1840; educated in the law under Hon. James Lowry and Hon. Stephen S. Wilson, of Wellsboro, being admitted to the bar in 1862. He made excellent practice in his profession, and was the candidate of the Democratic party for President Judge in 1871. Though defeat- ed he ran far alhead of his ticket. He was elected to the Constitutional Con- vention of 1S72, and took an important part in its deliberations. In 1S82 he was elected Congressman-at-large and served In the National Legislature with distinc- tion. He was nominated again for Con- gress in 1890, but failed of an election. Shortly afterward he was appointed At- torney for the Standard Oil Company, dividing his time between Oil City and New York. His long and varied experi- ence at the bar and wide knowledge of the law has given him a high standing in his profession. Address, 26 Broadway, New York, N. Y. ELLIOTT, William G.: Manufacturer; born in Williamsport, Pa., July 19, 1840; educated in Dickinson Seminary and the Philadelphia Central High School. After a season engaged in farming, he became clerk in a store at Williamsport, and afterward in one at Canton, Mo. He was working in his father's farm when the Civil War began, and at once enlisted as a private in the Eleventh Pennsylvania Volunteers, with which he was present at the battle of Falling Waters. At the expiration of his term of enlistment he returned home and engaged in mercantile business, which he carried on with success for five years. He was still more successful in Oil City, and on his return to Williamsport en- gaged in real estate transactions, erect- ing in 1870 the Academy of Music, which for twenty years was the city's principal playhouse, Mr. Elliott himself conduct- ing it. It has since been remodelled into an attractive office structure. From 1872 to 1879 Mr. Elliott was express agent for the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad Company, and then began a new industry, the manufacture of asphaltum paint. His establishment has grown into the National Paint Works, one of the chief industrial enterprises of Williamsport, the product having a sale throughout the American continent. He was elected Mayor of Will- iamsport in 1893, many important pub- lic works being established during his term, including the building of a fine city hall. Address, Williamsport, Pa. ELLIS, Rndulph: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First Troop Philadel- phia City Cavalry May 13, 1861; mustered out Aug. 17, 1S61; First Lieutenant and Adjutant Sixth Pennsylvania Cavalry Nov. 20, 1862; Captain April 11, 1864; hon- orably mustered out Dec. 27, 1864; elected Nov. 4, 1868. Address, Bryn Mawr, Pa. ELLIS, William Strathers: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Captain Rudulph Ellis; elected May 1, 1895. Ad- dress, Radnor, Pa. ELLISON. Engrene L.: Vice President of the Insurance Com- pany of North America; born in Dela- ware in 1845; educated in the public schools and Academy at Newark, Del. Previous to his connection with his pres- ent company was clerk in mercantile and banking houses, general agent of the Enterprise Insurance Company of Phila- delphia, and assistant manager of the Philadelphia Clearing House. Address, 4100 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. 206 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ELLWOOD, John Kelley: Educator; born June, 1858, at West- moreland County, Pa. In 1883 was grad- uated from Heidelburg University, Tiffin, Ohio, with degree of A. B. ; later studied law and medicine; since 1883 has been principal of schools; in 1891 was a mem- ber of the Pennsylvania House; is Vice President of the Pittsburg Teachers' In- stitute. Author of: "Table Books and Text Problems (with solutions) in Ma- thematics"; also joint author of Colaw & Ellwood Series, etc. In 1901 wrote a Manual of School Arithmetic, also School Algebra, in 1903. Address, 5622 Wilkins Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. ELMER, Walter Gray, M. D.: Born Oct. 3, 1872, at Trenton, N. J.; was graduated from Princeton College in 1894, with degree of B. Sc, from medical department of University of Pennsylvania in 1897, from Presbyterian Hospital in Philadelphia in 1899. After some months in Switzerland and London returned to Philadelphia and commenced the practice of medicine. Is at present one of the assistants in clinical medicine in the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania; Assistant Sur- geon to the Presbyterian Hospital; Lec- turer on Anatomy and Physiology in the Presbyterian and University Hospitals; Physician to the Church Home for Chil- dren; Fellow of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, and a member of the Philadelphia Pathologicel Society. Ad- dress, 3904 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. EI, SOX. Henry William: Historian and lecturer; was born in Muskingum County, near Zanesville, Ohio, March 29, 1857; is the son of Jacob Elson and Clara (Swingle) Elson; educated in the country schools and Thiel College, Greenville, Pa., graduating in 1886; Theological course in Lutheran Seminary, Philadelphia; pastor 1S89-1S93 at Kittanning, Pa.; 1893-1895 in Philadel- phia; took a special course in history and literature at University of Pennsylvania. Resigned the ministry 1895; became lec- turer in University Extension Society of Philadelphia. Author: "History of the United States"; "Side Lights on Amer- ican History"; "Story of a Great Gen- eral—Grant"; "Story of a Noble Woman —Miss Frances Willard"; "Story of a Wonderful Hunter — Boone"; "Story of 'Old Hickory' "; "Story of Grover Cleve- land"; "The Great Republic in Its Youth"; "Between the Two Wars"; "Civil War and Our Own Times"; "Star-Gazer's Hand Book"; "How to Teach History-" Degrees: A. B., A. M., Ph. D. Married 1889, Hannah E. Smith, Philadelphia; and 1898, Ida S. MacMullen, of Bethlehem, Pa. Address, 2122 Natrona St., Philadel- phia, Pa. ELVERSOX, James: Proprietor of the Philadelphia Inquirer since 1879; born in England in 1838; moved with parents to Newark, N. J., in 1847; received common school education; became telegraph operator, and had charge of Willard's Hotel office during the Civil War. In 1865 was one of the founders of the Philadelphia Saturday Night, and since 1879 its sole proprietor; established in 1S80 Golden Days, a weekly publication. Residence, 2024 Walnut St.; office, The Inquirer, Phila- delphia, Pa. ELVERSOX. James Jr.: Publisher of the Philadelphia Inquirer; born in Philadelphia in 1870; educated in Washington and Philadelphia schools. Married Eleanor Mayo. Member of Union League and various other clubs. Residence, 2028 Walnut St.; office, The Inquirer, Philadelphia, Pa. ELAVOOD, Robert David: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain Seventy-eighth Pennsyl- vania Infantry, Oct. 14. 1861; honorably mustered out Nov. 4, 1864; elected Nov. 6, 1895. Address, 963 Liberty St., Pitts- burg, Pa. EMANUEL, Jonathan Manly: Passed Assistant Engineer United States Navy; born in England and ap- pointed from Pennsylvania; Third As- sistant Engineer Aug. 25, 1862; Second Assistant Engineer Feb. 28, 1S64; First Assistant Engineer, June 6, 1869; Passed Assistant Engineer June 6, 1889; retired April 7, 1891; placed on active list June 10, 1898, to serve in the Spanish-Ameri- can War. Member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; member of the Naval Order of the United States, Pennsyl- vania Commander}'. Address, 1810 North Twelfth St., Philadelphia, Pa. EMERY, James D.: State Senator, representing the Forty- seventh District of Pennsylvania; born WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 207 in Delaware Township, Mercer County, Pa., Nov. 25, 1859; taught in public schools and academy for several years; was graduated at the Edinboro State Normal School in 1SS0; read law with Judge S. H. Miller; admitted to the bar of Mercer County in 1885, and has prac- ticed law ever since at Mercer, the coun- ty seat. Married in 18S3 Evelyn A. Miller, and Belle Nowlen in 1892; was elected District Attorney in 1890; Chairman of the Republican Counuty Committee in 1893; elected to the Legislature in 1896, and to the State Senate in 1900. Com- piled "A Digest of the Liquor Laws and Decisions of Pennsylvania," published in 1899; is a Director of the National Bank, and President of the Mercer County Trust Company of Mercer. Address, Mer- cer, Pa. EMERSON, Edward Oetavius: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant Nineteenth Wisconsin Infantry March 25, 1862; First Lieutenant March 17, 1864; honorably mustered out April 29, 1865; elected Oct. 23, 1901. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. EMLEY, William S.: President of the Sixth National Bank of Philadelphia. Address, Second and Pine Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. ENDLICH, Gust a. v A.: Jurist; born in Lower Alsace Township, Berks County, in 1856; educated in Ger- many, his father having been U. S. Con- sul in Switzerland, and later in Princeton College, where he was graduated in 1875. He studied law in the office of George F. Baer, and after admission to the bar be- came actively engaged in the production of law treatises, dealing with such sub- jects as the "Law of Building Associa- tions," "Commentaries on the Interpre- tation of Statutes," "The Rights and Li- abilities of Married Women in Pennsyl- vania," etc. These have come into wide use as authorities, especially that upon the "Interpretation of Statutes," and have given their author much prominence in the legal fraternity. They had much to do with his being nominated and elected Judge in 1899; when sworn into office in 1890 he was the youngest Judge upon the bench in Pennsylvania; in 1899 he was again elected. Address, Reading, Pa. ESGARD, Albert Corson: Chief Engineer in United States Navy; born in Montgomery County, Pa., July 11, 1837; son of Philip and Margarretta Engard; educated in the public schools of that county; in 1862 appointed Acting Third Assistant Engineer in the United States Navy, and served actively during the entire period of the Civil War; Third Assistant Engineer in 1863; was present at both attacks on Fort Fisher and at its surrender in 1865; promoted to Second Assistant Engineer July 25, 1866; pro- moted to First Assistant Engineer (Lieu- tenant) Jan. 11, 1873; Chief Engineer (Lieutenant Commander) Oct. 3, 1891; promoted to Commander Feb. 7, 1S98; re- tired from active service in the United States Navy Feb. 23, 1899. On Sept. 10, 1S67, married Emily M. Greeves, daugh- ter of the late Alexander Greeves of Philadelphia, Pa. Member of the Penn- sylvania Commanery of the Military Or- der of the Loyal Legion. Address, 2131 North Nineteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. ENGARD, Harry Stewart: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Chief Engineer Albert C. Engard; elected Oct. 20, 1897. Address. 2131 North Nineteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. ENGLAND, Henry C.I Manufacturing President; born at Swedesboro. N. J., Nov. 17, 1S44; after receiving a public school education he engaged as a store clerk in several situ- ations, and in September, 1862, enlisted in the Twenty-fourth New Jersey Regi- ment, being chosen as Third Sergeant of his company, though only eighteen years old. He was present at the great battles of Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville, in which he showed great courage. After being mustered out at the end of his term of service he became a salesman for the Biddle Hardware Company of Philadel- phia, remaining in this position for eight years; his ability brought him in 1S72 the post of manager of the sales department, when he removed to Reading, Pa., where the manufacturing plant was situated. His zeal in the company's interests was so highly appreciated that in 1880 he became a member of the firm with a fourth interest, and in 1886 was elected its treasurer; in 1888 the works at Read- ing, valued at a million dollars, were de- stroyed by fire, but the finances of the 208 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. company were so well managed by its treasurer that its credit was not affected, and since then it has continued a steady development. In 1893 Mr. England was one of the organizers of the Reading Na- tional Bank, and is also a Director of the Citizens' Bank, and of the United Traction Company of Reading; in 1896 he organized the Reading Cycle Manufactur- ing Company, of which he became Presi- dent. He is also President of the Nor- ristown Vise Company, and the. Auburn Bolt and Nut Company, Vice President of the Wilder Manufacturing Company of Philadelphia, and Treasurer of the Read- ing Screw Company, these companies owing their origin to his advice and aid. Address, Perkiomen Ave., Reading, Pa. ENGLE, S. F.: President of the Lebanon Valley Trust Company. Address, Palmyra, Lebanon County, Pa. ENGLISH, Harry D. W.: General Manager for Western Pennsyl- vania of the Berkshire Life Insurance Company; born in Blair County, Pa., in 1855; received an academic education, and then learned the printing trade. In 18S1 accepted the agency of the company he now represents. In the Episcopal Church he has always been a worker and promi- nent in its various organizations and charitable institutions; also prominent in Masonic circles. Member of the Chamber of Commerce, and also a member of Pittsburg's various social clubs. Address, Fidelity Building, Pittsburg, Pa. EXRIGHT, Patrick Frederick: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Northampton Coun- ty; born in South Bethlehem, Northamp- ton County, Pa., March 17, 1868; educated in the South Bethlehem public schools, graduating from the High School in 1883; attended Lehigh University for one term; taught public school from 1884 to 1893; in latter year accepted a position on the repertorial staff of the Bethlehem Times; has been a member of the South Bethle- hem School Board since 1896; was elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember, 1902. Address, South Bethle- hem, Pa. ERR. Israel G,: President of the Lititz National Bank. Address, Lititiz, Lancaster County, Pa. ERDMAN, Constantine J.: Lawyer; born in Upper Saucon Town- ship, Lehigh County, Pa., Sept. 4, 1846; educated in Pennsylvania College at Get- tysburg, graduating in 1865; studied law and was admitted to the Lehigh County bar in 186S; he entered into partnership with J. H. Oliver, the firm continuing till the death of Mr. Oliver in 1871; in 1874 Mr. Erdman was elected to Con- gress, after his retirement from which body he became County Solicitor; in 1S93 he formed a partnership with Thomas F. Diefenderfer, which still continues and has a large and profitable practice in Al- lentown. For twenty-five years he has been counsel for Powers & Weightman, manufacturing chemists at Philadelphia, and has represented many other large cor- porations. As Adjutant General of the Fourth Regiment, Pennsylvania National Guards, he was wounded at Reading dur- ing the strike of 1877; he is President of the Allentown Coopersburg Turnpike Company, of the Allentown Insurance Company, and of the Copley Cement Company. Address, Allentown, Pa. ERDMAN, Milton: Jurist; born in Stroudsburg, Pa.; edu- cated at York Collegiate Institute; Pres- ident Judge of the several courts of the Forty-third Judicial District of Penn- sylvania, comprising counties of Monroe and Pike. Married on June 9, 1900, to Mary Greenwald. Republican in poli- tics. Address, Stroudsburg, Pa. ERIKSON, E. E.: Mechanical engineer; was born in Swe- den, and educated at the great govern- ment school at Norkofing. In 1882 came to America and secured a position as draughtsman in the Pennsylvania Rail- way shops at Altoona; later employed as Chief Engineer in the office of the Fort Wayne Road, and later as Assistant Su- perintendent of the New Castle shops of the J. P. Witherow Company; for the past ten years has conducted an en- gineering and contracting business in Pittsburg. Address, Garrison Building, Pittsburg, Pa. ERMENTROUT, James N.: Jurist; born at Reading, Pa., in 1846, and educated in the public schools of that city; he became a teacher in the Tusca- rora Academy of Union County and in other schools, and for two years served i WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 209 as Deputy Superintendent of Schools under his brother; while thus engaged he studied law, spent some years in the office of his brother, Samuel Brmentrout, and was admitted to the bar in 1S67; he entered into partnership with his brother, who for a number of years was State Senator and afterwards a member of Congress. The new firm built up a very large practice, of which James had to bear the brunt, his brother's time being occupied in legislative duties; he was fully competent to the task, being looked upon as one of the leading trial lawyers of the State. In 1SS5 he was nominated for Judge, and was elected by a large majority; in 1S95 he was re-nominated, and was elected over the Republican can- didate by a majority of 5,000. Address, Reading, Pa. ERMENTROIT, Samuel C, M. D.: Born in Reading, Pa., March 28, 1844; educated in the public schools at the Reading Classical Academy; was gradu- ated in medicine at the University of Pennsylvania in 1866; served in the Civil War as a private in Company E, 12Sth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers, and was wounded in the battle of Chancellors- I ville; went to Europe soon after the ; opening of the Franco-Prussian War in 1870, and was appointed a Surgeon in the ; Prussian Army. For his skill as a Sur- i geon received the decoration of the Golden Cross, and was made a member of the Order of the Crown. Returned to Read- ing, Pa., at the close of the war, and , has since practiced medicine in his native , city; was physician to the County Alms- house, and served for a number of years on the medical staff of St. Joseph's Hos- j pital; is a member of the Grand Army of the Republic, and was Commander of : Keim Post of Reading for four years; is a brother of Judge Ermentrout of the I Courts of Berks County; the late Con- gressman Ermentrout was also a brother. Married Emma Keppleman of Reading, eldest daughter of John Keppleman, an iron founder. Address, Reading, Pa. ERRINGER, J. Ii.: President of the Philadelphia Trust, Safe Deposit and Insurance Company. Address, 415 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. IESHELMAN, George Ross: Lawyer; born in Lancaster, Pa., Sept. 30, 1S64; son of the late D. G. Eshleman, 'Esq., of the Lancaster County bar, who was of German-Swiss descent and be- longed to a large and well-known family, for many generations intelligent and sub- stantial farmers in Lancaster County. His mother was a daughter of the late Dr. Abraham Carpenter of Lancaster, and through her mother, a great-granddaugh- ter of George Ross, a signer of the Decla- ration of Independence. He received his primary education at Yeute's Institute, and was graduated from Princeton with the class of 1884, and in 1SS7 received the degree of A. M. from same institution. He read law with his father and was ad- mitted to the Lancaster County bar in 1S86. and has since practiced his pro- fession at Lancaster. In 1887 he pur- chased the local legal paper, the Lancas- ter Law Review, and has since been its editor and publisher. On June 1, 1893, married Elizabeth, daughter of the late F. S. Spencer of Lancaster. He was a Democrat until 1896, and has since joined the Republican party. Member of Her- shel Lodge No. 123, I. O. O. F.; Lan- caster Lodge No. 134, B. P. O. E.; the Young Republican Club, the Hamilton Club, and the Y. M. C. A. of Lancaster, and of the Pennsylvania State and Lan- caster County Bar Associations. He is a member of St. James' Protestant Episco- pal Church, and a vestryman therein, and of the Church Club of Central Pennsyl- vania. Address, 48 North Duke St., Dan- caster, Pa. ESHJiER, \ tig 11 st us A., M. D.: Born in Memphis, Tenn., Nov. 17, 1862; was graduated from Central High School of Philadelphia, 1879; Jefferson Medical College, 188S; resident physician in the Philadelphia Hospital, 1S88 to 1889; Chief Clinical Assistant Out-Patient Medical Department Jefferson Medical College Hospital, 1S92; Adjunct Professor of Clinical Medicine, Philadelphia Poly- clinic, 1893; Professor of Clinical Medi- cine, Philadelphia Polyclinic, 1S95 — ; Physician to the Philadelphia Hospital, 1896 — ; Editor "Transactions Philadel- phia County Medical Society," 1896 to 1897; Assistant Physiciam Philadelphia Orthopedic Hospital and Infirmary for Nervous Diseases N; Physician to Hos- pital for Diseases of the Lungs at Chest- nut Hill, 1900 to 1903. Address, 224 South Sixteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. ESLER, James M.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; 210 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. was born in Fawn Township, Allegheny County, Pa., near Tarentum, his present residence, Oct. 24, 1854; educated in the public schools and the Southwestern State Normal School at California, Pa., graduating' from the latter in 187S; taught public school five terms; conducted retail drug store in Braddock for one year, and at Tarentum for eighteen years; was alternate delegate to the National Convention at St. Louis in 1896 from the Twenty-third Congressional District; was Census Supervisor for Allegheny County in 1900; is at present General Agent for the Manhattan Life Insurance Company of New York, for Western Pennsylvania, in company with R. J. Cunningam, Con- troller of Allegheny County; was elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember. 1902. Address, Tarentum, Pa. ESLIXG, Charles Henry Augrnstine, A. M., LL,. D.: Lawyer; lecturer; author; born in Phil- adelphia Jan. 21, 1845; headquarters of Washington and the Hessian General, Knyphausser, were at the respective houses of his great-great-grandparents at the battle of Brandywine; educated at St. Joseph's Jesuit College, Philadelphia; Georgetown University, D. C. Read law with Hon. William M. Meredith, and was graduated LL. B. from the Law School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1882; received degree of A. M. from Georgetown University, centennial diploma, 1889, and LL. D. from St. Joseph's College, Phila- delphia, Golden Jubilee Celebration, 1902. Married on April 10. 1S90, Elizabeth, daughter of Charles Beader, of Jenkins- town, Pa. Represented Archbishop of Baltimore and the Catholic laity of the United States at Golden Jubilee cele- bration of Pope Pius IX., 1877, and re- ceived bronze jubilee medal for himself, and appointed to bear others to distin- guished recipients in the United States; delegate of lay Catholic Congresses of United States, Baltimore, 1889, and Chi- cago. 1903, foreign member of the Royal <''Mirt of Saxony; Republican in politics. Member of the following clubs: Univer- sity of Philadelphia, Penn Club of Phila- delphia. Anglo-American of Dresden, Sax- ony, and poet of its fortieth jubilee cele- bration; Wurtemberg Rennberenis (Sport Club) of Stuttgart. Author of "Melo- dies of Mood and Tense." 1874. Address, 2109 Locust St., Philadelphia, or Wurt- tembergische Veriens Bank, Stuttgart. Germany. ESPY, J. S.: President of the State Bank of Pitts- burg. Address, Pittsburg, Allegheny County, Pa. ESSER, Jacob B.: Publisher; born in Kutztown, Pa., Jan., 5, 1S63; educated in public schools and at] the Keystone State Normal School; elect- ed Burgess of Kutztown; at present hold-, ing the office of Clerk of the Court of/ Quarter Sessions of Berks County; Chair-„ man of the Democratic County Commit- ( tee; was Secretary of the Keystone Agri- cultural and Horticultural Society of, Berks County for a number of years un-' til the dissolution of the society one year ago; proprietor of the Kutztown JournaL (German); established the Kutztown Pa-J triot (English) in 1902; frequently a dele- gate to Democratic county conventions;' married Mary L. Hillegass, daughter of Dr. J. G. Hillegass of Pennsburg, Mont- gomery County, Pa,, Oct. 11, 1887. Ad-] dress. Kutztown, Pa. ESTE, Charles: Importer and dealer in lumber; born in Dayton. Ohio, Jan. 13, 1843; son of David Kirkpartrick, Jr., and Eliza Phillips Hous- ton Este; educated in Switzerland, France and Germany; served in Company E, First Regiment, Gray Reserves, Pennsylvania Militia, 1862, and Thirty-second Regi-. ment, Pennsylvania United States Vol-, unteers, 1863; started in business in 1S66 Married April 14, 1S74, Christine Eliza-, beth Dodge, daughter of John C. Dodg<' of Brooklyn, N. Y. Member of Order o; Albion, Colonial Wars, Colonial Governors Sons of the Revolution, War of 1812, Pos ; 2, G. A. R. ; Military Order of Foreigi" Wars, Pennsylvania Commandery (firs Secretary) ; Union League, Manufacturers. Club, Philadelphia Country Club an< Corinthian Yacht Club. Adress, 4111 Bal! timore Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. ESTES, William Lawrence, M. D.: Born at Brownsville, Haywood County Western Tennessee, Nov. 28, 1855; edu cated in private schools and Bethel Col lege, Russellville, Ky., with degree o A. M. 1S93; entered Medical Departmen, of University of Virginia 1875; was grad uated in 1877. receiving M. D. degree New York City, and of St. Luke's Hos, appointed intern at Mt. Sinai Hospital New York City, and served three years since 1881 on staff of St. Luke's Hos pital, South Bethleham, Pa., being no\ WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 211 Director, Physician, Surg-eon-in-Chief and Lecturer on Physiology and Hygiene at Lehigh University; Fellow of American Academy of Medicine, American Surgical Association. Member of American Medi- cal Association, Pennsylvania State Med- ical Society, Lehigb Valley Medical Asso- ciation, and honorary member of New York State Association of Railway Sur- geons. Address, South Bethlehem, Pa. ETTING, Charles E.: Insurance agent; second son of Edward J. Etting of Philadelphia and Philippa Minis of Savannah; born in Philadelphia Feb. 5, 1844; he was mustered into the service of the United States as Second Lieutenant, Company D, 121st Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers, Aug. 4, 1862, as- signed to the First Brigade, Third Divi- sion, First Corps, Army of the Potomac, joining it near Sharpsburg, after the bat- tle of Antietam, and served continuously as Second Lieutenant, Aide-de-Camp, Captain, Acting Assistant Adjutant Gen- eral and Mustering Officer until the end of the Civil War, being mustered out as Captain. Upon the termination of the war Captain Etting engaged in business and resides in his native city, where he is a well-known citizen and member of the Pennsylvania Society of the Sons of the Revolution, Society of the First Army Corps, Society of the Army of the Potomac, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, and Post 1. Grand Army of the Republic, Depart- ment of Pennsylvania. Address, 327 Wal- nut St.. Philadelphia, Pa. ETTING, Theodore Minns: Lawyer; born May 25, 1846, Philadel- phia, Pa.; educated at private schools, University of Pennsylvania, and at Unit- ed States Naval Academy; Midshipman, Ensign. Master, Lieutenant, United States Navy; member of Select Council; Referee in Bankruptcy. Married Jeanette Ver- planck March 8, 1886. After resigning from the Navy in 1877, studied law and * was admitted to the bar in 1878, and has since that time been engaged in the prac- ] tice of law in Philadelphia. Member of ] the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Loyal Legion. Republican in politics. Permanent address, 1219 Spruce St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. ETTINGER, George Taylor: Professor of Latin and Pedagogy in Muhlenberg College; son of Amos and Susan Ettinger; born in Allentown, Pa., Nov. S, 1860; was educated at private school and Muhlenberg College, Allen- town; was graduated in 1880, and suc- cessively became tutor, Principal Aca- demic Department, and now is Professor of Latin and Pedagogy; received degree of Ph. D. from New York University in 1891 for work done in Pedagogy and Ger- man. Author: "Pedagogy, the Fourth Profession," and "The Relations and Du- ties of Colleges to Their Preparatory Schools." For fiteen years connected with the public schools of Allentown, many years as President or Secretary of the Board of Control. Associated with John W. Jordan, LL. D., of the Histori- cal Society of Pennsylvania, and Dr. E. M. Green, supervising editor "Historic Homej and Institutions and Genealogi- cal and Personal Memoirs of the Lehigh Valley, Pennsylvania," to be published by the Lewis Publishing Company, of New York and Chicago. Editor of The Muhl- enberg since its foundation in 1883, and Secretary of Faculty and Librarian of Muhlenberg College; Prison Inspector of Lehigh County; is President of Lehigh County Historical Society; member of American Philological Society, Pennsyl- vania German Society, and Pennsylvania Society of New York. Aug. 17, 1899, he married Emma C, daug-hter of Gustavus Adolphus Aschbach, Republican. Ad- dress, Muhlenberg College, Allentown, Pa. EVANS, Alvin: Congressman; born Oct. 4, 1845, at Ebensburg, Pa.; received a public school education; afterward studied law and in 1873 he was admitted to the Cambria, County bar. From 1901 to 1903 he was a member of Congress for the Twentieth Pennsylvania District, and for the Nine- teenth District from 1903 to 1905. Re- publican. Address, Ebensburg, Pa. EVANS, Charles C: President of the Berwick National Bank. Address, Berwick, Columbia Coun- ty, Pa. EVANS, Franklin Harold: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Sergeant 121st Pennsylvania In- fantry Aug. 15, 1862; discharged for pro- motion Oct. 13, 1863; First Lieutenant Eighth United States (colored) Infantry Oct. 9, 1863; Captain Dec. 9, 1864; honor- 212 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ably mustered out Dec. 12, 1865. Elected Nov. 5, 1884. Address, 1712 Jefferson St., Philadelphia, Pa. i:\ \XS, George Howard: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy Sept. 1, 1S68; Second Lieutenant Tenth Cavalry June 14, 1872; First Lieutenant. Nov. 18, 1881; Captain Oct. 20. 1892; retired March 11, 1898. Ad- dress, 226 Ophelia St., Pittsburg, Pa. EVANS, Horace Yonng! Physician; born in Nantmeal, Chester County, Pa., in 1834. He is descended from Welsh ancestors, who came to this country in 1717, his paternal grandfather being a medical purveyor in the patriot army during the Revolution. He pre- pared for college in the Westchester Academy, graduated at Princeton College in 1855, and entered the medical depart- ment of the University of Pennsylvania, where he graduated in 1858. He subse- quently practiced for five years in hospi- tals and dispensaries, and in the Army during the war, after which he began pri- vate practice in Philadelphia, w^here he has been a general practitioner for forty- one years. He is a Fellow of the Phila- delphia College of Physicians and a mem- ber of the American Medical Association, the County and State Medical Societies, and the Sydenham Medical Association. Has been twice married — in 1863 to Anna L. Richards and in 1SS5 to Ida ML Wil- liams. He has one son. Horace Y. Evans, Jr. Address, 1631 Green St., Philadelphia. EVANS, James: President of the Commercial Trust Com- pany of McKeesport. Address, McKees- port, Allegheny County, Pa. EVAXS, Jolin M.: Jurist; born at Bronson, Mich.. Dec. 3, isr.ri: was graduated from the Tecumseh High School, at Tecumseh. Mich. He re- moved to Pittsburg in 1871, registered there as a law student in 1876; studied in the office of James Grier and was admit- ted to the Allegheny County bar in 1878. After twenty years of private practice, he was appointed by the Governor Judge of Common Pleas Court No. 3, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Hon. W. O. Porter, commissioned to the Su- perior Court. In the November election of 1898 he was elected to the Judgeship for the ten years* term, beginning the first Monday in January, 1S99. Address, E Pittsburg, Pa. EVANS, Joseph Spragg: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Chaplain 124th Pennsylvania In- | fantry Sept. 13, 1862; resigned and honor- ' ably discharged for disability Jan 9, 1S63. Elected May. 2, 1S88. Chaplain of the ' Commandery May 6, 1891-1892. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 J Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. EVANS, Joseph Spragg, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- i ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Chap- lain Joseph S. Evans. Elected May 6, 1896. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. EVANS, William: Physician; born near Glen Mills, Dela- ware County, Pa., Aug. 9, 1861. After anj early education in the Westtown Friends' boarding school, he entered the medical* department of the University of Pennsyl- vania, graduating in 1885. For the four years that followed he was assistant phy-^ sician in the Friends' Asylum for the In- - sane, at Frankford, Pa. He began his. private practice in West Philadelphia in 1889 and is still engaged in it, while act- ing as physician to the Shelter for Col- ored Orphans, the Western Home for Poor Children, and the Home for Agedt and Infirm Colored Persons. He is a! member of the Philadelphia County Medi- cal Society and the Philadelphia Neuro- logical Society. He married Hannah N. Wildman, of Selma, Ohio, in 1901. Ad-: dress, 4009 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. EVERHART, Isiah Paw Ices: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Eighth Pennsylvania Cavalry June 12, 1S63; Major and Surgeon Feb. 9, 1865; transferred to Sixteenth Penn- sylvania Cavalry July 24, 1S65; honorably mustered out Aug. 11. 1865. Elected Nov.? 6, 1895. Address, care of Recorder oi Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila-, delphia, Pa. EWING, Nathaniel: Jurist; born in Uniontown, Pa., June 17, 1S48, a son of Judge John K. and a WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 213 grandson of Judge Nathaniel Ewing of Fayette County. He was graduated from Princeton College in 1860; read law with his father and Judge A. A. Wilson, and was admitted to the bar of Fayette County in 1871. After a period of ac- tive practice, he succeeded to the hon- orable position which had been held by his father and grandfather, being elect- President Judge of Fayette County in 1S94. In 1898 he resigned from the bench and returned to practice at the bar, in which he has since been busily occupied. In 1903 he was elected President of the Pennsylvania Bar Association. Address, Uniontown, Pa. EYERMAN, John: Author, geologist and chemist; born Jan. 15. 1867, at Easton, Pa.; educated by private tutors; later at Lafayette College and Harvard and Princeton Uni- versities; sometime lecturer and in- structor of Determinative Mineralogy at Lafayette College, and associate editor of the American Geologist and Journal of Analaytical Chemistry; Fellow of the Zoological Society, London; the Geolog- ical Society of America, the American Geographical Society, the New York Academy of Sciences, and the American Association. Life member of the British Association, member of the London Ge- ologists' Association, the Academy of Natural Sciences, the National Geo- graphic Society, the Pennsylvania His- torical Society, the Colonial Society, the Society of the Sons of the Revolu- tion, Secretary to the Society of Colonial Wars, New Jersey. Author of the "Min- eralogy of Pennsylvania." "A Course in Determinative Mineralogy," "The Old Graveyards of Northampton," "Gene- alogical Studies," "The Ancestors of Marguerite and John Eyerman," "Some Letters and Documents," "The Genus Temuscyou, "Contributions to Miner- ! alogy," and numerous articles on min- 1 eralogy, geology and palaeontology in : scientific journals. Address, Oakhurst, Easton, Pa. EYRE, Wilson: Architect; born Florence, Italy, Oct. 30, 1858; son of Wilson and Louisa (Lear) Eyre; educated in Italy until 1869; New- port, R. I., 1869-1872; Lenoxville, Canada, 1872-1874; and 1875, Woburn, to prepare for the Massachusetts Institute of Tech- nology 1876; with James R. Sims, archi- tect, 1876-1881; since then in independent practice. Has built many buildings in Philadelphia and New York, also for Newcomb Memorial College, New Or- leans, La.; The Detroit Club, Detroit: Farren Hospital, Montague City, Mass.; etc. Member of the American Institute of Architects and Social Science Associ- ation. Clubs; Philadelphia, Art, T Square. Residence, 315 South Sixteenth St., Phila- delphia; office, 929 Chestnut St., Philadel- phia, and 35 West Twenty-first St., New York. EYRE, Lincoln L.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia July 24, 1857, the son of William Eyre, formerly a prominent member of the Philadelphia bar. His grandfather, Manuel Eyre, was senior member of the lrage shipbuilding firm of Eyre & Massey, and a Director in the Bank of the United States. On his mother's side he is a great-grandson of Col. Tobias Lear, private secretary to General Washington. Mr. Eyre was a student at Harvard for two years, after which he studied law at the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, and was admit- ted to the bar in 1879. He has been engaged in many important civil and criminal cases, and for some years was counsel for the Philadelphia County Med- ical Society in its prosecution of those practicing without a diploma; he assisted in the formation of the Trust, Safe De- posit and Surety Company, and has been solicitor for that corporation. He repre- sents other large and important inter- ests. He is a fluent orator, and has lec- tured frequently on social and political subjects; there is no more earnest and influential speaker. For a number of years he was an active and prominent advocate of muncipal reform, but of re- cent years he has become a strong sup- porter of the Republican party local or- ganization. He is a member of the Union League, Art Club, Country Club, and a number of other Philadelphia societies. Address. Haverford; Pa. FAG AN, Charles A.s Lawyer; born in Pittsburg, in 1859; edu- cated at St. Mary's parochial school, at the Pittsburg Catholic College and at Ewalt College. In 1887 was admitted to the bar and served for a time as Assist- ant District Attorney. He is associated in the practice of law with Senator W. A. Magee, as Fagan & Magee. Mr. Fagan 214 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. serves as Director in various corporations, among them being the German National Bank, the Post Publishing Co., the Iron City Sanitary Manufacturing Co., the Zelienople Extension Co., the Forbes Land Co., the Fetterman Land Co., the Duquesne Fire Proofing Co., and the East End Savings and Trust Co. Mem- ber of the Duquesne, the Union, Mo- nongahela. Country, and the Highland Golf Clubs; also President of the Board of Directors of the Charity Hospital. Address, 518 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. FAHR, Charles: President of the New First National Bank of Meadville. Address, Meadville, Crawford County, Pa. FAIRCIIILD. Samuel Edwards, Jr.: Civil and mining engineer; born in Philadelphia, April 18, 1872; son of Samuel E. and Eleanor R. Fairchild; married Oct. 19, 1899, to Lavinia Eyre Barnett, daughter of George and Lavinia Eyre Barnett; educated in Philadelphia public schools and University of Pennsylvania. Independent Republican. Specialty: Coal fields geology, and coal mining develop- ment; also lead, zinc and iron. Address, 133 South Twelfth St., Philadelphia, Pa. FAIRES, Benjamin McKinley: Bank Vice President; born in Philadel- phia, April 27, 1855; son of John W. Faires, D. D., principal of the Classical Institute, and Elizabeth McKinley; after receiving an academic training in his father's school, he entered the college de- partment of the University of Pennsyl- vania, but left at the end of the Fresh- man year to take a position in the Bank of North America. He remained in this institution from 1877 to 1886, and then en- tered the Fourth Street National Bank, with which he has since been connected, being appointed Assistant Cashier in 1896 and Second Vice President in 1901. He is a Director of the Orpheus Club, the Bank Clerks' Beneficial Association, a Trustee in the First Presbyterian Church of Philadelphia, and a member of the Union League, Pennsylvania Historical Society, Presbyterian Historical Society, Merion Cricket Club, and several other clubs. Address, 245 S. Thirteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. FAIRI,A>IB, George Ashl)ridge: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; Captain 14Sth Pennsylvania Infan- try Aug. 22, 1862; Major Sept. 7, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel Nov. 15, 1863; honor- ably discharged for disability Feb. 24, 8 1865. Elected Oct. 11, 1865. Address, 1717 N. Seventeenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. FALKNER, Roland P.: Statistician; born in Bridgeport, Conn., April 14, 1S66; entered the University of Pennsylvania as a student in 1SS3 and graduated Ph. B. in 1S85. The succeeding three years were spent by him in the Universities of Halle, Berlin and Leipzig, he receiving the degree of Ph. D. at Halle, after special research in the science of statistics. On his return to the United States in 1888 he was appointed Instructor in Accounting and Statistics in the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, and in 1891 was made Associate Professor of Statistics. In 1891 he was Secretary to the Sub-Com- mittee of the Senate Committee on Fi- : nance, appointed to investigate the effect of the McKinley tariff on the rate of wages and the cost of living. He was also Secretary to the American delegation to the International Monetary Conference in 1892, Secretary of the American Socie- ty of Political and Social Science from ; 1891 to 1896, and its Vice President and Acting President from 1896 to 1898. He was associate editor from 1890 to 1896, and editor from 1896 to 1900, of the "Annals of the American Academy of Political Science," and has published nu- merous essays on statistics of crime, prices, wages, etc. He is also the author of a translation of Meitzen's "History of the Theory and Technique of Statistics," and is a member of the International Sta- tistical Institute and other associations. ' Since 1900 he has been Chief of the Division of Document Library of Con- gress. Washington, D. C. Address, Con-' gressional Library, Washington, D. C. FALLON, Christopher: Lawyer; born in New Orleans. La., Oct. 7, 1855, and moved to Philadelphia in 1863; nephew of the late Christopher and John Fallon, who for many years repre- sented the Queen of Spain in this coun- try; educated at Seton Hall College, South Orange, N. J., from whence he was grad- uated in 1874; studied law with the late John B. Colahan; admitted to the bar in 1877. In 1885 he moved to Wayne. Au- 1 thor: "Law of Conveyancing in Pennsyl- vania." He is solicitor for the Wayne Title and Trust Company, of Wayne, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 215 Before moving to Wayne Mr. Fallon lived at "Rnnymede," Lansdowne, built about the time there was political trouble in Spain and Queen Christina made prepara- tions to come to this country. On this account it was supposed to have been built for the Queen, and has ever since been known as the Queen of Spain's home. In 1882 he married Amy H. Lewis, daughter of Richard B. Lewis. Address, 1411 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. FANNING, Adelbert C.J Jurist; born in Springfield Township, Bradford County, Pa., July 25, 1851; son of David G. and Antis (Canedy) Fanning; educated in common schools and State Normal School at Mansfield; was gradu- ated in 1872; entered law office of Hon. Delos Rockwell, of Troy; was graduated from law department of Michigan Uni- versity at Ann Arbor, 1874, as LL. D., fin- ishing studies in office of H. W. Patrick, of Towanda; 1874 admitted to the bar; 1875 settled at Troy, where he has since actively practiced. In 1881 to 18S3, served as District Attorney; 1899, appointed to fill vacancy on Common Pleas, caused by death of Judge Peck, and was elected in fall of 1900 for term of ten years, begin- i ning January, 1901. A Trustee of State ! Normal School at Mansfield; active mem- ber of Masonic Fraternity. Married Jen- nie E. Loomis, of Troy, Pa. Address, Troy, Pa. FARLEY, Joseph Pearson: Brigadier General United States Army; member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; Cadet United States Military Acad- emy July 1, 1857; Brevet Second Lieuten- ant Second United States Artillery June 24, 1861; Second Lieutenant June 24, 1861 transferred to Ordnance Department Oct 24, 1861; First Lieutenant March 3, 1863 Captain April 6, 1866; Major March 25 1876; Lieutenant Colonel Feb. 2S, 1889 Colonel July 7. 1898; retired as Brigadier General Feb. 17, 1903; brevetted Captain United States Army March 13, 1865, "for meritorious services in the Ordnance De- partment during the war." Elected Oct. 20, 1897. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadel- phia, Pa. FARNHAM, Alexander: Lawyer; born in Carbondale, Pa., Jan. 12, 1834. He was educated in academies at Wanesly and Kingston, and, deciding to enter the legal profession, he entered the National Law School at Ballston Spa, N. T. Graduating there, he pur- sued his studies in the office of Fuller & Harding, and was admited to the bar of Luzerne County in 1855. His practice grew till it became large and profitable, and now includes an extensive clientage. A Republican in political faith, Mr. Farn- ham became a candidate for the office of District Attorney in 1870, but was de- feated. Trying again in 1873, he was elected, and discharged the duties of the office in a highly satisfactory manner. He was a delegate to the Republican Na- tional Convention of 1880, where he be- came distinguished as an ardent leader of the Blaine forces. Address, Wilkes- barre, Pa. FARNSWORTH, Charles S.: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet at Military Academy July 1, 1883; Second Lieutenant Twenty-fifth Infantry, June 12, 18S7; served at Fort Shaw, Mont., to Sept. 12, 1891, and Fort Buford, N. D., Sept. 13, 1891 to Oct. 15, 1893, and at Grand Forks, N. D., (college duty), Oct. 16, 1893; First Lieutenant of Infantry, Seventh Infantry, July 31, 1894 to Sept. 25, 1S97; served at Fort Logan, Colo., Sept. 25, 1897, to April 20, 1898; at Chick - amauga Park, Ga., April 20 to May 12, 1898; Tampa, Fla., May 13, to June 6, 1898; Santiago de Cuba, June 7 to Aug. 21, 1898; Montauk Point, N. Y., Aug. 21 to Sept. 27, 1898; Knoxville, Tenn., Sept. 27, to Oct. 19, 1S98; Huntsville, Ala., Oct. 20 to Dec. 17, 1898; Havana, Cuba, Dec. IS, 1898 to ; (Post Quartermaster, 1889 to Sept. 30, 1893.) (In charge of general prisoners, October, 1897, to April 20, 1898.) Acting Quartermaster to Second and Fourth Brigade of Infantry, April 26 to May 26, 1898; Acting Quartermaster, Sec- ond Division, Fifth Army Corps, May 27 to Sept 27, 189S; Aide on Major General Adna R. Chaffee's staff. Captain of Sev- enth Infantry, March 2, 1899. Address, Manila, P. I. FARQAjHAR, Arthur H.: Manufacturer; political economist; born in Sandy Spring, Md., Sept. 28, 1838; ed- ucated at local schools and Hallowell's School for boys, Alexandria, Va. ; LL. D. Kenyon College, 1902; removed to York, Pa., to learn machinist trade in 1856; since 18S9 President of A. B. Farquhar Company, Ltd. Married Elizabeth Jessop 2l6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. of Baltimore, Md., 1S60; has held various official positions and is known throughout the country as an able writer. Inde- pendent in politics. Address, York, Pa. FARQUHAR, Fergus ti: Lawyer; born at Pottsville, Pa., Feb. 21, 1845; son of George W. Farquhar, a noted attorney of Schuylkill County in the years from 1828 to 1S46. After a period of public school tuition, he entered in 1860 the University of Virginia, but being obliged to leave there on the outbreak of the Civil War, he sought the University of Heidelberg, Germany, where he took a full course of study, graduat- ing from its law department in 1865. He subsequently read law in the office of Hon. F. W. Hughes, and was admitted to the Schuylkill County bar in 1866. Since that date he has steadily practiced in the county courts, his practice em- bracing every branch of law in the coun- ty, State, and United States Courts, and involving many cases of importance, his success in which has won him a wide rep- utation for ability and versatility. He is counsellor for the Tax Payers' Associa- tion of Schuylkill County. Address, Potts- ville, Pa. FARQUHAR, Norman V. Heldreich: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania, April 11, 1840; was graduated from Naval Academy; 1859; squadron, coast of Africa, for the sup- pression of slave trade, 1859 to 1861. As Midshipman, on board San Jacinto, Sara- toga, and Constellation. Acting Master, on board Mystic and Sumter; while still Midshipman, brought to United States a captured slaver, the Triton, with a crew of ten men, and no other officer. Com- missioned as Lieutenant Aug. 31, 1861; North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, from 1864 to 1865; present at both attacks on Fort Fisher. Commissioned as Lieuten- ant Commander Aug. 5, 1865; Naval Academy, 1866 to 1868; commissioned as Commander, Dec. 12, 1872; Naval Acad- emy, 1872 to 1878. Commandant of Cadets Naval Academy. Commissioned as Cap- tain, March 4, 1886; commanded Trenton, Pacific Station, 1886 to 1S89, When the ship was wrecked in the memorable hur- ricane at Apia, Samoa; Chief of Bureau of Yards and Docks, Navy Department, March 6. 1890, to March, 1894; command- ant Navy Yard, League Island, March 7, 1S94, to June. 1896; President Examining Board, Dec. 14, 1896, to June, 1897; Com- mandant Norfolk Yard, June 1, 1897, to September, 1899. Promoted to Commo- I dore, July 21, 1897; commissioned Rear Admiral, March 3, 1899; commanding North Atlantic Station, October, 1899, to May, 1901; Chairman Lighthouse Board, May, 1901, to 1902. Retired April 11, 1902. Member of the Pennsylvania Command- I ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion. Address, 191S N. St. N. W.. Wash- ington, D. C. • FARR, "William W.; Physician; born in Philadelphia, Jan. 1, 1S65; educated at the Germantown Acad- emy, the Biological School and the Med- ical Department of the University of Pennsylvania, graduating M. D. in 1887. Spending four months as resident physi- cian in the Children's Hospital, two years in the Episcopal Hospital, and fifteen months in the Johns Hopkins Hospital, in Baltimore, he went abroad and stud- ied in Berlin and Vienna. On his re- turn he engaged in the general practice of medicine, but in 1897 again went to Vienna for post-graduate work in laryn- gology and otology. He was surgeon to the Out-patient Department of the Epis- copal Hospital, 1893 to 1S9S, visiting phy- sician to the Church Home for Children during the same period, and assistant physician to the Laryngological Clinic at the University of Pennsylvania in 1898. He is a Fellow of the College of Phy- sicians, a member of several medical so- cieties, of the LTniversity Club, and vis- iting physician to the Leamy Home. Ad- dress, 7432 Boyer St., Philadelphia, Pa. KAHKELLY, Stephen: American News Company manager; born in Ireland 4n 1843. His father emigrated to America during the political troubles of 1S48, and in 1860 the son entered the service of Dexter & Brother, news agents, in New York, and afterward prominent members of the American News Com- pany, founded in 1864. Leaving this em- ployment at this time, Mr. Farrelly went South, and there undertook the manage- ment of the book firm of John W. Coop- er & Co.. of Savannah, Ga., then in a desperate state as a result of the war. By his strenuous exertions he made com- promises with the creditors of the house, and, in partnership with the firm, man- aged for several years its business with great success. Selling out his interest in 1869, he returned to New York and es- tablished the National News Company. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 217 This, after a few years of prosperous business, became merged in the Ameri- can News Company, of which Mr. Far- relly was made a Director. In 187S he went to Philadelphia as manager of the Central News Company, a branch house of the American News Company. The business of this company was handled by him with much efficiency, he in- augurating the wagon delivery system and also the method of short credits and quick collections. It now occupies a handsome building on South Washing- ton Square and does a thriving business. Mr. Farrelly is a Director of the City Trust, Safe Deposit and Surety Company, the Beneficial Saving Fund Society, and the St. Joseph's Orphan Asylum, and is a member of various clubs and associa- tions. Some years ago he gave up his •connection with the Central News Com- pany and is now in the New York house of the American News Company. Ad- dress, 39 Chambers St., New York. FASSETT, John B.: President of the Citizens' National Bank. Address, Tunkhannock, "Wyoming County, Pa. FATINGER, Owen F.: President of the National Bank of Cat- asauqua. Address, Catasauqua, Lehigh County, Pa. FAUNCE, John Eg-ner: Lawyer and legislator; born in Millers- burg. Pa.. Oct. 26, 1840; educated at Dick- inson College, Williamsport, where he was a student at the time of the inva- sion of Pennsylvania in 1S63, and left his books to take part in the State's de- fence. After graduating, he entered upon the study of law in the office of Hon. Charles Ingersoll, of Philadelphia, and the University Law School, and was admitted to the bar in 1865. He soon built up a large and profitable practice. An ar- dent Democrat, he became active in party affairs, and as early as 1868 was sent as a delegate to a National Convention. He was elected a member of the Legislature of Pennsylvania in 1874, in which he re- mained for fourteen years. In these ses- sions he was the minority candidate for Speaker of the House, and in 1883 was elected to this high legislative position. During his membership he aided in much important legislation, securing the pass- age of laws bearing upon the prevention of cruelty to children and the abduction of girls under sixteen years of age. In 1890 he was strongly supported as a candidate for the nomination for Lieuten- ant Governor. In addition to his legal duties, Mr. Faunce is interested in sev- eral corporations, including the Clearfield. Conemaugh and Western Railway Com- pany. Address, 516 Girard Building, Phil- adelphia, Pa. FAUST, David: President of the Union National Bank of Philadelphia. Address, Third and Arch Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. FEIT, George J.: District Attorney of Indiana County; born in Indiana County, Pa., 1872; was educated in public schools and State Nor- mal School at Indiana, graduating in 1S90, and in post-graduate course in 1891; teacher in public schools at Johnstown, Pa., and at Indiana, 1892-1894; entered law office of Jack & Taylor, 1894; admit- ted to practice in Indiana County, 1896; admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania in 1902; County Auditor, 1S96-1899; enlisted company F, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, 1898; Sergeant, 1898. Republican. Formed law partnership with Elder Peelor, 1900; elect- ed District Attorney, 1901. Address, In- diana, Pa. FELL,, David Newlin: Jurist; born Nov. 4. 1840, at Bucking- ham, Pa.; was graduated from Pennsyl- vania State Normal School. He studied law in Philadelphia and was admitted to the bar; practiced law at Philadelphia. From 1876 to 1894 was Judge of the Court of Common Pleas at Philadelphia. Since 1894, Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. Address, 1534 North Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. FELL,, Ulysses 31.: President of the First National Bank of Towanda. Address, Towanda, Brad- ford County, Pa. FELTLS, Roswell Graves: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Sergeant Second Ohio Infantry April 17, 1861; discharged for disability July 5, 1861; Second Lieutenant Fortieth Pennsylvania Infantry (changed to 75th') Aug. 20, 1861; First Lieutenant Dec. 1, 1861; First Lieutenant and Adjutant May 1, 1862; Captain March 1, 1863; honorably 218 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. mustered out Sept. 1, 1865. Elected Nov. 7, 1SS3. Address, Hotel Stenton, Phila- delphia, Pa. FENXO, Darwin G.: Editor of the Patriot, Harrisburg; born in Lake County, 111.. May 27, 1S47; was educated at Lawrence University; always had a strong literary bent and early be- came a contributor to newspapers and magazines. On staff of the Philadelphia Times 1876-1902, when the paper had passed into entirely new hands; shortly afterward accepted the position of editor- in-chief of The Patriot. Address, Har- risburg, Pa. FEVTOS, Theodore Cornell: Lieutenant United States Navy; was born in and appointed from Newtown, Pa.; Cadet Engineer Oct. 1, 1881; En- sign July 1, 1887; LL. B. Columbian Uni- versity, 1892; LL. M. 1893, and M. E. 1900; Lieutenant (junior grade), Jan. 5, 1896; Lieutenant Dec. 25, 1898; Assistant to Bureau Ordnance July 9, 1898, to 1901; commanding Preble Oct. 25, 1901. Ad- dress, "Washington, D. C. FERGUSON, Henry Thornbnrg: Captain United States Army; born in Wisconsin; appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1S86; Second Lieutenant Seventh Infantry June 12, 1S90; transferred to Twenty- Third Infantry June 11, 1891. Served garrison duty at Fort Logan, Colo., Oct. 10 to Dec. 3, 1890; in the field in South Dakota, in the campaign against Sioux Indians, to Feb. 10, 1891; at Fort Logan. Colo., to July 7, 1891; garrison duty at Fort Mcintosh, Tex.. July 19 to Decem- ber, 1891; in the field, suppressing border disturbances along the Rio Grande, De- cember, 1891, to March, 1892; at Leon Springs, Tex., to June, 1892; at Fort Sam Houston, Tex., to January, 1893; on re- cruiting service at Fort Worth. Tex., to Oct. 11, 1893; on leave to January, 1894; garrison duty at Fort Sam Houston, Tex., to June, 1894; at Fort Mcintosh. Tex., to Feb. 15, 1897; First Lieutenant of Infantry, Thirteenth Infantry, Feb. 15, 1897; on leave to May 13, 1897; garrison duty at Fort Porter, N. Y., to April 19, 1898; with regiment at Tampa, Fla.. to June 14, 1898; in the campaign against Santiago, and in Cuba, to August. 18U8. being engaged in the battle of San Juan July 1-3, and in the siege of Santiago July 17, 1898; with regiment at Camp Wikoff, N. Y., to September, 1898; at Fort Porter, N. Y., to April, 1S99; Cap- tain of Eighteenth Infantry Nov. 15, 1S99; transfered to Thirteenth Infantry March 30, 1900. Address, Fort McDowell, Cal. FERGISOS, J. A.: President of Coraopolis National Bank. Address, Coraopolis, Allegheny County, Pa. FERGUSON, Joseph C.I Jurist; born in Philadelphia Sept. 22, 1S40, the son of a noted cotton and woolen manufacturer. Educated in the public schools, he subsequently studied law in the office of Stephen Benton, and was admitted to the bar in 1861. As a lawyer he proved able and successful and won the reputation of one of the bright- est young men at the bar. In municipal affairs he served as school director and as a member of the Board of Public Edu- cation. He was appointed a Judge of the Orphans' Court of Philadelphia May 6, 1887, and elected to the same office in the fall of that year. On the expira- tion of his ten years' term, in 1897, he was re-elected for a second term, his candidacy being sustained by both the Republican and Democratic parties. Ad- dress, 1423 North Broad St., Philadel- phia, Pa. FERGUSON, J. Seott: Lawyer; born in Pittsburg Jan. 24, 1842; was educated in the Grammar and High Schools of Pittsburg and later at the Allegheny City College. On leaving school he began to study law and was admitted to the bar April 9, 1863. He is a charter member of the Allegheny County Bar Association. He has given close and studious attention to the pub- lic school system of the city and has acted in the capacity of a school director for several terms. Address, Frick Build- ing, Pittsburg, Pa. FERGUSON, Nathaniel: Banker and capitalist of Reading, Pa.; born at Robesonia, Pa., June 5, 1868; son of Nathaniel and Amanda (n§e Daven- port) Ferguson, the elder Ferguson hav- ing for many years been part owner of the Robesonia Furnaces; was educated at the public schools, at the Carroll In- stitute. Reading. Pa., and Pierce Busi- ness College, Philadelphia; President Keystone Wagon Works, President Blue Mountain Manufacturing Company; Vice WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 219 President First National Bank of Read- ing; Vice President Montello Brick Com- pany, of Reading; Director Reading Pub- lic Library; Director Berks County Agri- cultural Society; Director Pennsylvania Trust Company, and Director Oleyville Railroad. By his personal influence, he raised a large sum of money for estab- lishing a free public library in the city of Reading; also by his personal efforts increased the capital stock of the First National Bank to the extent of $375,000, making the present capital $500,000, the largest of any banking establishment in the city; organized the Keystone Wagon "Works, which does a general business, shipping wagons to all parts of the world. Married Anna Rodman Jones, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Richmond L. Jones, June 19, 1895. Republican in poli- tics. Address, Reading, Pa. FERGISON, P. J.: President of the First National Bank of Shenandoah. Address, Shenandoah, Schuylkill County, Pa. FERGUSON, William Alexander: Methodist Episcopal divine; born in Philadelphia, July 22, 1864; was educated in Pennington Seminary, graduating in 1888, and entered the art department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1892, but left two years later to enter the ministry of the Methodist Episcopal Church. While still in college he had done much Church work, and was ad- mitted to the Philadelphia Annual Con- ference in 1889. His first pastorate was in the Simpson Memorial Church, in which he increased the membership and built a new church at a cost of $18,000. He then went to the Fourth Street Church in Reading, and in 1894 was called to the Siloam Church in West Philadelphia, where he built a chapel at the cost of $13,000. In 1897 he was transferred to the Scott Church in Philadelphia, in which he had a successful pastorate. He is now stationed in Eden Church, Lehigh Ave. and Lawrence St. Mr. Fer- guson received the honorary degree of Doctor of Divinity from the American University at Harriman, Tenn, in 1901. Address, 2523 North Fifth St., Philadel- phia, Pa. FERREE, Barr: Author and editor; born Philadelphia; son of Samuel Patterson Ferree and An- nie Appleton (Drown) Ferree; writer and lecturer on art and patriotic subjects; honorary and corresponding member of the Royal Institute of British Architects (London); corresponding member Acad- emie d'Aix-en-Provence; corresponding member Society Archeologique du Midi de la France, Toulouse; corresponding member of the American Institute of Architects; Past President Department of Architecture of the Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences, Brooklyn, N. T. ; Secretary of National Sculpture Society, New York, 1895-1898; founder and editor of Shakespeariana, Philadelphia and New York, 1885-1892; architectural editor of the Engineering Magazine, New York, 1S92-1S94; founder and Secretary from the beginning of the Pennsylvania Soci- ety and editor of its Year Book; member of the Architectural League of New York. Has contributed many articles to the leading magazines, chiefly on art sub- jects, including the Century, Scribner's Magazine, the Cosmopolitan, the Archi- tectural Record, the Westminster Review (London), the Builder (London), Stone, Education, American Antiquarian, the Nation, the Critic, the Yale Review, the Inland Architect, the American Architect, Architecture and Building, Scientific Am- erican, Building Monthly, etc.; interested in popular movements in art and in pa- triotic effort; graduate in architecture of the University of Pennsylvania, class of 1SS4. Address, 7 Warren St., New York. FERRIS, George S.: Jurist; born in Pittston, Luzerne Coun- ty, Pa., April 28, 1849; was educated at Columbia College, Washington, D. C, and Allegheny College, Meadville, Pa., where he graduated in 1869. In 1S70- 1871 he served as a clerk in the Treas- ury Department at Washington, at the same time studying in the Columbia Col- lege Law School, where he was gradu- ated in 1871 and admitted to practice be- fore the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia. Returning to Pittston, he was admitted to the county bar in 1872, and began a practice which became large and lucrative, especially in the Civil and Orphans' Courts. He gained much prom- inence for his services in defence of the Sheriff and his deputies, on trial for fir- ing into the mob during the labor troubles, the trial resulting in their ac- quittal. Mr. Ferris has made himself 220 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. well known as an effective political speaker for the Republican Party. He has served as School Director and as pre- siding officer of county conventions, and in 1898-1899 was County Solicitor. In 1900 he was elected Judge of the Common Pleas Court of Luzerne County for a term of ten years. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. FERRY. Bernard J.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Luzerne County, was born in County Donegal, Ireland, in 1S56; emigrated to the United States in 1867, and located at Jeansville, Carbon County, Pa.; was educated in the com- mon schools; worked in the mines until 18S4, when he removed to Hazleton, and engaged in business; in 1894 was elected to Select Council and served eight years; was a member of the Board of Revision of Taxes for two years, also of the Min- ers' Examining Board two years; elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember, 1902. Address, Hazleton, Pa. FKTTEUOLF, Abraham D.: State official; born near Collegeville, Pa., June 4, 1850; educated at Preeland Seminary; became a public school teach- er at the age of sixteen, continuing to teach for several years. In 1871 he be- came a lumber inspector in Philadelphia, and in 1875 engaged in the flower and feed business. From 1888 to 1890 he was in the firm of the Roberts Machine Com- pany at Collegeville. His official duties began in 1882, as Justice of the Peace of Upper Providence, Montgomery County; in 1885 he became transcribing clerk in the House of Representatives; in 188fi Speaker's desk; in 1889 journal clerk; and in 1893 resident clerk. He was elected Chief Clerk of the House in 1895. and Resident Clerk in 1897. He was nomi- nated for Register of Wills of Montgom- ery County in 1890, but failed to be elect- ed; was appointed Deputy Clerk in the Courts of the County in 1891. In 1892 he was elected Chairman of the Republican Committee of Montgomery County, which he resigned the next year to become Sec- retary of the State Committee. Mr. Fet- terolf is Secretary of the Perkiomen Val- ley Mutual Insurance Company, a Direct- or of the Times Publishing Company of Norristown, of the Keystone Telegraph and Telephone Company, and has held other business positions. Address, Col- legeville, Pa. FKTTKROLF, Adam H.: President of Girard College; born at Perkiomen, Montgomery County, Pa., Nov. 24, 1841; son of Gideon and Eliza- beth Fetterolf, and descended from a long line of Swiss and Dutch ancestry. In 1855 his father removed to Collegeville, where he was educated at the Freeland Sminary. By alternately teaching and studying he made himself master of mathematics, Latin and Greek, and at the age of twenty was appointed Pro- fessor of Mathematics in Freeland Sem- ^ inary. and subsequently became principal of the school; later associated with Rev. Dr. Wells in the ownership and man- agement of Andalusia College, in Bucks County, Pa., continuing until 1S80, when he was elected to the chair of Vice President of Girard College, becoming President in 1SS2, upon the death of President William H. Allen. His first wife was Annie, daughter of George Her- gesheimer, of Germantown. In 1883 he married Laura M., daughter of William D. Mangam. of New York. Address, Girard College, Philadelphia, Pa. FETTERS, Arthur Halderman: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Captain Levi Fetters; elected Oct. 20, 1S97; First class in succession May 24, 1S99. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. FETZER, D. A.: President of Curwensville Bank. Ad- dress, Curwensville, Clearfield County, Pa. FIELD, Benjamin Rnsh: Physician and author; born Nov. 3, 1861, at Easton, Pa.; son of Dr. C. C. and Susannah (Freeman) Field; great-grand- father, grandfather and father were phy- sicians and surgeons; educated at public schools of Easton, Pa., Lafayette Col- lege and Medical Department of the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. Has practiced medicine in his native city since 1SS3. In 1886-1887 Official Physician of North- ampton County Prison; for ten years physician for the Coroner. In 1890 founded the Easton Medical Society. Democrat. 1890-1893 member and Presi- dent of City Council; 1893-1896, 1899-1902 Mayor of Easton; during the Spanish- American War he assisted in organizing Company E of the Eleventh Regiment of rVHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 221 Pennsylvania; commissioned as Captain 1S9S, and afterward Major of Second Bat- talion. He commands the First Battal- ion, Thirteenth Regiment, with Com- panies at Scranton, Easton, Honesdale and Montrose. Author of "Medical Thoughts of Shakespeare," 1S84; "Shakes- peare and Byron on Man, Woman and Love," 1887; "Medico-Shakespearian Fan- aticism," 1S8S; "An Argument Refuting the Claim that Shakespeare Possessed Knowledge of the Circulation of the Blood Prior to Harvey's Discovery," London Lancet, 1888; "Fielding's Uncon- scious Use of Shakespeare." 1892. In 1889, under auspices of New York Shakes- peare Society, edited Volume V. ("Romeo and Juliet") of "The Bankside Shakes- peare." Contributor to "Shakespeariana." Since 1887 Librarian of Shakespeare So- ciety of New York. Member Board of Trustees Easton Free Public Library; Finance Committee of Organized Chari- ties of Easton; Executive Committee of Municipal League of Easton; Easton Medical Society; Military Service Institu- tion of United States; Chi Phi Fraternity (Rho Chapter of Lafayette and Nu Chap- ter of the University of Pennsylvania) ; Pennsylvania German Society; Sons of the American Revolution; Country Club of Northampton County; Pomfret Club of Easton. Married, April 9, 1902, in New York City, to Miss Nan Edna Rounsavell, daughter of John Davis and Mary A. (de Hart) Rounsavell, of Washington, New Jersey. Address, Easton, Pa. FIELD. John: Merchant; born in County Derry, Ire- land, in 1834; came to America in 1848; landing in Philadelphia; his father hav- ing died on the voyage, he became an office boy in the business house of Amos Young, and showed there such diligence, intelligence and good nature that he be- came a general favorite, and rose through various positions until he was made a partner in the firm, which became the well-known mercantile house of Young, Smith, Field & Co. ; it grew to be one of the largest in the dry goods line in the country, and had branches in a number of American cities, and also a banking and buying department in Chemnitz, Sax- ony. He became well known as an ar- dent reformer through his earnest labors in connection with the Committee of One Hundred, serving as Chairman of the Campaign Committee of Reform organi- zation; it was largely due to his labors that the reform tickets succeeded in the elections of 1881 and 1882, and he served on the committee to investigate the Alms- house frauds, which led to the arrest of Major Phipps, the superintendent. When John Wanamaker was made Postmaster General he strongly urged Mr. Field to become Postmaster of Philadelphia, be- ing seconded in this by Thomas Dolan and other citizens of prominence. He declined at first, but afterward accepted and was appointed Postmaster in 1SS9; under his efficient administration the business of the office was greatly im- proved. He is connected with several financial, charitable and other institu- tions of Philadelphia. Address, 1220 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. FIELD, Robert Patterson: Civil engineer; born in Philadelphia, Nov. 19, 1850; descendant of Robert Pat- terson, at one time Vice Provost of the University of Pennsylvania and for sev- eral years President of the American Phi- losophical Society. He entered the Arts Department of the University of Penn- sylvania in 1868 and graduated in 1S72, following with a post-graduate course in mining and civil engineering. In 1S75- he became assistant engineer in the Cam- bria Iron Works, at Johnstown, Pa., re- maining there till 1880, when he engaged in the service of the Lehigh Railroad Company. In 1S81 he opened an office as consulting engineer in Philadelphia, and fourteen years later became actuary of the Security Trust and Life Insurance Company, holding this position till 1900; he was actuary of the Presbyterian Min- isters' Fund from 1884 to 1894. Member of the American Philosophical Society and the Actuarial Society of America. He married May P. Trumbull in 1878, and has two children, a son and a daughter. Ad- dress 21S South Forty-second St., Phila- delphia, Pa. FIELD, Thomas Y.: Colonel United States Marine Corps; born in and appointed from Pennsyl- vania: commissioned as Second Lieuten- ant, March 3, 1847; with the army in Mexico during the war; brevetted First Lieutenant for gallant and meritorious conduct; frigate Raritan, Pacific Squad- ron, 1850-1853; Marine Barracks, Philadel- phia, 1854-1855. Promoted to First Lieu- tenant. Oct. 15, 1S54; sloop Constellation, Mediterranean Squadron, 1854-1855; Ma- rine Barracks, Charlestown, Mass., 1S56- 222 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1857; sloop St. Mary's, Pacific Squadron, 1858-1859; steam sloop Saranac, Pacific Squadron, 1861; Captain, May 30, 1S61; Marine Barracks, Philadelphia, 1S62-1863; Marine Barracks, Gosport, Va., 1864; Major, June 10, 1864; Marine Barracks, Navy Yard, Washington, D. C, 1S65; Marine Barracks, Philadelphia, 1866-1867: Marine Barracks, Gosport, Va., 1868- 1869; Recruiting Rendezvous. Philadel- phia, 1870-1S74; Marine Barracks, Ports- mouth, N. H., 1S75-1878; Lieutenant Colo- nel. Nov. 1, 1876; Marine Barracks, League Island, Pa., 1878-1879; Marine Barracks, Brooklyn, 1879; Colonel, April 18, 1S.80; Marine Barracks, Portsmouth, N. H., 1SS0-1881; Marine Barracks, League Island, Pa., 1881-1886; Marine Barracks, Norfolk, Va., 1886-188S; Marine Barracks, League Island, Pa., 1889; retired, Aug. 17, 1889. Address, 137 Wayne Ave., Wayne, Delaware County, Pa. FIELD, William S. M.: Member of the Pennsylvania House or Representatives from Philadelphia; born in that city, Oct. 2, 1862; educated in the Philadelphia Quaker schools, Lauderbach Academy and Jefferson Medical College; is engaged in the practice of medicine and has been connected with the Board of Health for the past fifteen years; elected to the House of Representatives in November. 1902. Residence, 411 South Ninth St.; office address, 501 South Eighth St., Philadelphia, Pa. FILBERT, Lndwig S.: President Vulcanite Paving Companv; born March 12, 1825, in Bucks County, Pa.; received a college education, anl in 1S48 was graduated from Pennsylvania Medical College, Philadelphia. For eigh- teen years he practiced medicine, and from 1858 to 1861 was physician for the port of Philadelphia; in 1S70 retired from medical practice. He established the Vulcanite Paving Company in 1871 and has since been its President. Ad- dress, 1733 Spring Garden St., Philadel- phia, Pa. FILBERT, R. Y.: President of the Fox Chase Bank. Ad- dress Fox Chase. Philadelphia, Pa. FILLER, Mervln Grant: Professor of Latin Lnnerunge ami Lit- erature in Dickinson College: born at Coiling Springs, Pa.. Oct. :', 1873; edu- cated in schools of native town; was i graduated from Dickinson College, 1893; degree of A. M., 1895; graduate student in University of Chicago; instructor in classics in Dickinson Preparatory School, 1S93; June, 1S99, elected Professor of Latin Language and Literature in Dick- inson College. Address, Dickinson Col- I lege, Carlisle, Pa. FINK, William A.: Architect; born in Reading, Pa.. Dec. 20, 1845; educated in the public schools; \, learned the building trade with his father, John Fink; took up the business of architect, succeeding his father, wno for many years was the only architect ' in Reading. He has erected thirty-six churches in all parts of Pennsylvania; also prepared the plans for school houses all over the country; supervised the erec- tion of a number of public halls and other buildings of prominence in Eastern Penn- sylvania; was elected to Common Coun- cil as a Republican from the Fourth Ward, and served in that body nine years. Married Mary Hemmig, now deceased. Address, Reading, Pa. FFVLETTE, Thomas K.: Judge of the Courts of Common Pleas of Pennsylvania. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. FIXLETTER, Thomas Dickson: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 20, 1862; son of Thomas K. Finletter, Presi- dent Judge of the Court of Common Pleas. He was educated in the Episcopal Acad- emy of Philadelphia and the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1882 as Bachelor of Arts, and afterward entering the Law School; he took the bar exam- inations without graduating, and was ad- mitted to practice in the Philadelphia courts. He was appointed in February, 1SS4, Assistant City Solicitor under Wil- liam N. West and Charles F. Warwick, the latter afterward Mayor of Philadel- phia; after holding this position till De. cember. 1SS7, he became Assistant Dis- trict Attorney under George S. Graham, with whom he remained till 1898, when P. F. Rothermel, Jr., succeeded Mr. Graham as District Attorney. Mr. Rothermel made Mr. Finletter his first assistant, which position he held till the close of the term, in December, 1901. He is a mem- ber of the Union League, the University Club, and the Young Republican Club. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 223 He married in 1891 Helen M. Grill, and has one son. Address, 905 South Forty- eighth St., Philadelphia, Pa. FIKLEY, Walter Lowry: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, July 1, 1875; Second Lieutenant Cavalry, June 13, 1879; First Lieutenant, Oct. 25, 1883; Regimental Ad- jutant, Feb. 1, 1889; Captain, April 22, 1891; Major Eleventh Cavalry, Feb. 28, 1901; assigned to Adjutant General's De- partment Dec. 8, 1902. Address, San An- tonio, Tex. FIRTH. Franklin Jones: President of the Erie and Western Transportation Company; he was born in Philadelphia Oct. 1, 1842; is the son of Thomas Thompson Firth, who was a di- rect descendant of the Firths, Thomp- sons and Hedges of Salem, N. J., and of Thomas Lloyd, the associate and friend of William Penn and the first Governor of Pennsylvania. Married, Oct. 1, 1867, Annie, daughter of Samuel H. Lloyd, Williamsport, Pa; educated in Philadel- phia, graduating as a civil engineer from the Polytechnic College; was employed as a civil engineer in construction of rail- roads of the Pennsylvania system and in charge of building railroad shops at Renova and Sunbury; assistant to Joseph D. Potts, General Superintendent Phila- delphia and Erie Railroad; Auditor and subsequently "Vice President of the Em- pire Transportation Co.; President since 18S1 of the Erie and Western Transporta- tion Company. Member of Board of Wil- liam M. Lloyd Company, Germantown Trust Company, Germantown Dispen- sary and Hospital, Germantown Acad- emy, Lake Carriers' Association, and the Boards and Executive Committees of the Pennsylvania, the Maryland, and the Cambria Steel Companies; Chairman of City Organization's Filtration Committee, the result of whose educational work is seen in the greatest nitration plant in the world, supplying Philadelphia with clean and wholesome water. Address, Germantown, Philadelphia. FISH. Frank;: Presbyterian minister; born in Allegheny, Pa,, April 8, 1862; was graduated from Western University of Pennsylvania in 18S3, and from Western Theological Sem- inary. Allegheny, Pa., in 1886. Since 1886 has been pastor of Presbyterian Church of Claysville, Pa. In 1895 married Miss Elizabeth I\ichol Calder, daughter of Dr. George Calder of Claysville. Address, Claysville, Pa. FISHER, Ellicott: Iron merchant; born at "Wakefield," Germantown, Philadelphia, May 3, 1840. His forefathers came over with William Penn in 16S2, in the good ship Welcome; educated in the schools at Germantown, and Germantown Academy. Entering as a clerk in the office of the Duncannon Iron Works, Perry County, Pa., in 1858, he has been connected with them ever since, and is now a Director. Since 1881 has been an iron merchant, his firm becoming Ellicott Fisher Company, Limited. Member Union League, Germantown Cricket Club, Delta Phi Fraternity, Colonial Society of Penn- sylvania, Historical Society of Penn- sylvania, Masons, Loyal Legion, New England Society and Director of Sixth National Bank, Duncannon Iron Com- pany, Hardware Merchants' Manufactur- ers' Association. Residence, "Wakefield," Germantown, Pa FISHER, Gordon: Lawyer; born Nov. 2, 1S73, at Swiss- vale, Allegheny County, Pa.; son of Sam- uel Jackson and Annie (Shreve) Fisher; educated in the. Swissvale public schools; was graduated from the Shady Side Academy. Pittsburg, Pa., in 1S91; also from Princeton in class of 1895, and from the New York Law School in 1897. Ad- mitted to the Allegheny County bar Dec. 18, 1897. Address, Swissvale, Pa. FISHER, Herbert Payne, M. D.: Son of Richard Fisher, Philadelphia; born at Philadelphia Dec. 14, 1871; was graduated from Friends' Central School, Philadephia, in 1889; from Princeton Uni- versity, B. S., 1S93, and from medical department, University of Pennsylvania, 1S96; clinical course, London and Paris hospitals; resident physician St. Joseph's Hospital, Philadelphia; member Philadel- phia County Medical Society; Medical Club, Philadelphia; Philadelphia Obstet- rical Society. In 1897 married Alama H. Murphy; has contributed special articles to medical journals; made special study of electrical and X-ray work. Address, 5324 Wayne Ave., Germantown, Pa. FISHER. John S.: State Senator from Indiana County; was born on a farm in south Mahoning 224 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Township, Indiana County, Pa., May 25, 1867. Attended the public schools, and later, the Indiana High School, from which he graduated in 1884; then entered the Indiana Normal School, completing the course in 1886. For seven years fol- lowed the profession of teaching, serving as Principal of the Indiana High School in 1891 and 1892, which position he re- signed; was admitted to the bar in Aug- ust, 1S92, having carried on his law studies in connection with his work of teaching. Shortly afterward he formed a partnership with his preceptor, Samuel Cunningham, under the firm name of Cunningham & Fisher, which business connection still continues. He has al- ways been an active Republican, serving at various times as County Committee- man, County Chairman, and as State Delegate. He was nominated for State Senator on a popular vote in the district by a majority of 4,646, and was elected in November, 1900, by a majority of 6,431. Address, Indiana, Pa. FISHER. John T.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Northumberland County; was born in Allen wood, Union County. Pa., Jan. 21, 1854; educated in the public schools; learned the trade of and worked at blacksmithing until May, 1885; was then appointea subordinate clerk in the railway mail service between New York and Pittsburg, and on Nov. 1, 1SS8, became chief clerk of the service, with headquarters at Harrisburg, which position he resigned April 1, 1889; he then engaged in the mercantile busines for two years, after which he again resumed blacksmithing; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Shamokin, Pa. FISHER, Sidney S.: Lawyer; born at Philadelphia. Pa., Sept. 11. 1856; was educated at Philadel- phia schools, and at St. Paul's School, Concord, N. H.; graduated B. A. at Trin- ity College 1879; studied law at Phila- delphia, and at Harvard Law School; ad- mitted to Philadelphia bar 1SS3; prac- ticed law at Philadelphia. Received the degree of L. H. D. from the "Western University of Pennsylvania in 1897. and the degree of LL. D. from Trinity in 1903. In 1SS0 wrote for the New York Nation, the letter which caused the for- mation of the Civil Service Reform So- ciety. Author: "The Making of Penn- sylvania." "Pennsylvania Colony and Commonwealth," "The Evolution of the Constitution of the United States," "Men, "Women and Manners in Colonial Times," "The True Benjamin Franklin," "The True William Penn," "The True History Of the American Revolution." Trustee of Trinity College, Hartford, Conn., and of The Pennsylvania Institution for the In- struction of the Blind. Address, 328 Chestnut St.. Philadelphia, Pa. FITZ(iERAL,IJ, Harrington: Editor-in-chief of the Philadelphia Item: born in Philadelphia, April 5, 1847. He began his business career as cashier for Jay Cooke & Co., under Mr. Geo. C. Thomas, now of Drexel & Co.. remaining with that great firm four years, during which period the house refunded hun- dreds of millions of United States bonds. His eyesight failed under the strain of severe work, and he was compelled to take a year's rest. He then became business manager of the Item, and after ten years' service in that position became editor-in-chief and general manager of that prosperous and well-known daily newspaper. He has held the position ever since. Thirty years ago he became in- terested in art. as a relaxation, and stud- ied under George W. Holmes, who taught the leading men of the country. He af- terward studied in Paris, with Isabey and Fortuny. He has painted steadily, as time would permit, giving his chief at- tention to landscapes and marines. He has three studios, fully equipped: one at his residence. 1334 Spruce Street; one at 727 "Walnut Street, and one at his coun- try place, near Norristown. Address, 133* Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. FITZGERALD, Michael John: Captain United States Army; is a member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First United States Artil- lery Jan. 5, 1885; Corporal, 1S58; dis- charged Nov. 5. 1S59; private and Ord- nance Artificer U. S. Army Dec. — , 1859; discharged Feb 23, 1861; Hospital Stew- ard United States Army March 14, 1861; discharged to accept promotion June 5, 1863; Second Lieutenant Ninth United States Infantry June 1, 1863; First Lieu- tenant March 3, 1864; Captain Dec. 31, 1873; retired for wounds May 1, 1879. Elected Oct. 20, 1892. Address, Lebanon, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 225 FITHIAX, Edwin: Captain United States Navy; born in New Jersey; appointed from Pennsyl- vania Oct. 31, 1848. Entered the service as Third Assistant Engineer; special duty, Boston, 1849-1850, in conection with the machinery for the United States ship Saranac; promoted to Second Assistant Engineer, Feb. 26, 1851; steam frigate Susquehanna, East India Squadron, and attached to the Commodore Perry Ex- pedition for opening the ports of Japan to commerce, 1851-1855. Promoted to First Assistant Engineer, May 21, 1S55; special duty, Richmond, Va., in connec- tion with the machinery for the United States frigates Roanoke and Colorado, 1S56; steam frigate Susquehanna, Euro- pean Squadron, and escort to the United States frigate Niagara, during the first attempt to lay the Atlantic cable, 1857- 1858; special duty at Philadelphia in con- nection with the machinery for the United States ship Lancaster, and fit- ting out and superintending the trial trip of the United States steam . sloop Wyo- ming. Promoted to Chief Engineer, Oct. 23, 1859; steam sloop Narragansett, 1859- 1861, Pacific Squadron; ordered home at the breaking out of the Civil "War and was superintending the construction of ' machinery in New York, 1861-1863; iron- clad Roanoke, North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, 1863-1865; special duty, New ] York, 1S66-1S68; Fleet Enginer, European Fleet, 1869-1S71; Navy Yard, Washington, 1871-1876; special duty Bureau of Steam Engineering, in connection with the ex- hibits for the Centennial Exhibiton, 1876- 1877; Fleet Engineer, European Fleet, 1877-1879; special duty, New York, 1880- ! 1882; retired Dec. 13, 1882. Address, 4 Lake St., Bridgeton, N. J PITZHliGft Chniles L.: Soldier; born Oswego, N. Y., Aug. 22, 1 1838; West Point, 1859; resigned in his bird year and appointed First Lieuten- ant Fourth TTnited States Artillery; serv- ed as Aide-de-Camp on staff of Major Gen. D. C. Buell, Commanding Army of the Ohio, through Tennessee and Ken- tucky campaigns, until summer of 1862; in command of Horse Battery C and E, Fourth United States Artilery, Cavalry Corps. Army of the Potomac, until spring if 1S64; commissioned Colonel Sixth New York Cavalry, and in command Second Brigade, First Cavalry Division, Army of the Potomac, until close of war; Brevet 8 Brigadier General United States Army, and Brevet Brigadier General United States Volunteers; served on General Sheridan's staff in New Orleans as As- sistant Inspector General until 1867; also served in recruiting service in Buffalo, N. Y., for one year; resigned 1868. Mem- ber Military Order Loyal Legion Com- mandery, State of Pennsylvania, at Phil- adelphia; member of firm of Shoenberger & Co., steel manufacturers, Pittsburg, Pa., until 1899. Retired from business. Ad- dress. Ravensworth, Coburg, Canada, and Washington, D. C. FITZMAURICE, John E.: Bishop of the Roman Catholic Church; born Jan. 9, 1S40, in Ireland; received early education in Ireland, later in the United States; was graduated from St. Charles Seminary, at Philadelphia, where he took his degree of D. D. In 1882 he was ordained priest at the Georgetown University, and was canonized Bishop of Erie in 1898. Address, Erie, Pa. PLAGG, Stanley G.: Manufacturer; born in Whitesboro, N. Y., on March 13, 1830; grandson of a famous doctor of Hartford. Conn., one of the most learned medical men of his time. Mr. Flagg spent his early years in Bos- ton, in whose public schools he was edu- cated. He removed to Philadelphia at fourteen years of age and entered a retail dry-goods store, in which he remained for ten years. His tendency, however, was toward mechanics, and in 1855 he started a malleable iron business in a small way, developing the new idea of making of this material the fittings for gas, steam and water pipes, then made of brass. His idea proved so successful that his trade rapidly grew and in 1863 larger works became necessary. In 1865 he bought his present property at Nineteenth St. and Pennsylvania Ave., and in 1881 greatly in- creased it by purchasing adjoining prop- erties. He subsequently admitted his sons into the business, the firm name be- coming Stanley G. Flagg & Co. In 1896 he built a subsidiary factory at Potts- town, Pa. He added to his business in 1872 the manufacture of stove lining and fire-brick, and in 1896 purchased a pot- tery on Ridge Ave. Mr. Flagg also very successfully added steel castings to his iron business, these, as well as his iron fittings, being of so superior a quality that they command a very large trade 226 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. in the United States and foreign coun- tries. Address, 1731 Wallace St., Phila- delphia, Pa. FLANAGAN, James: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Luzerne County; was born in Oldbury, England, April 7. 1867; was educated in the Parochial school of that town; in 1882 he emigrated with his parents to the United States, and settled in Plymouth, Pa., where he has since resided; has been employed at different work in and around the mines, and for the past fourteen years has been running a pumping engine for the Par- rish Coal Company; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Plymouth, Pa. FLANNERY, James J.: Undertaker; born in West Virginia Jan. IS, 1854. When quite young, removed to Pittsburg with his parents; educated in St. Paul's Parochial and Grant Public Schools; learned the carpenter trade; later became an undertaker. Mr. Flan- nery was one of the youngest Councilmen •ever elected to Pittsburg's City Councils; -entered politics at his majority; was one of the pioneers in apartment house build- ing. Mr. Flannery was most active in the formation of the Oakland Bank, now the Oakland Trust Company, of which h'e is a Director. He is interested in other successful business projects. In 1877, married a daughter of Commodore John Rodgers of the United States Navy; is an active member of St. Paul's Cathedral. Address, Iroquois Apartments, Pittsburg, Pa. FLEISCHMAN, Samuel M.: Superintendent of J. F. Home and Orphan Asylum; formerly minister in Akron Ohio; born in St. Louis, Mo.; has written for journals considerably and published several works in prose and in verse. He has infused fresh energy into the Home, and its educational system, starting with a kindergarten and devel- oping to higher grades. Address, Phila- delphia, Pa. FLEISHER, Penrose: Banker; born in Philadelphia Dec 5, 1843; attended public and High Schools; graduated in 1861; spent four years pros- pecting in oil region, Western Pennsyl- vania; was engaged in business in Pitts- burg 1868-1875; returned to Philadelphia and engaged in the clothing manufactur- ing business; went into banking business in 1898, at present under name of H. F. Bachman & Co.; Vice President of Fos- ter Home and Orphan Asylum. Address, 121 South Fifth St., Philadelphia, Pa. FLEMING, E. E.: Oil producer; son of Joseph G. and Mary A. Uhlenburg Fleming; was born in Harmony Township, Forest County, Feb. 10, 1863; was graduated from the F. M. Allen College, Elmira, N. T., in 1876; embarked in the oil business in 1878, and has continued as an oil producer ever since; has at present forty wells at Stuart's Run, forty-two on Cropp Hill, Forest County, besides a number of other wells near Titusville. In connection with his work as an oil man has continued -, the study of geology which was begun at college. In April. 1892, was married to Anna L. Foster of Erie, Pa., and to them have been born two sons. Gerald and John F. Address, Tionesta, Pa. FLEMING, William Reynolds: Iron manufacturer and mechanical en gineer; born May 9, 1862. Married Vir- ginia Hammond, of Burley Manor, Ber- lin, Eastern Shore, Md., Dec. 2, 1897; was educated at private schools and Phillips Exeter Academy, New Hampshire; took practical course in mechanics and manu- facturing at the Harrisburg Car Manu- facturing Company and the Pratt & Whitney Co. of Hartford, Conn., where ; he established a factory for the produc- , tion of asbestos materials; later practiced engineering in New York, Boston and Philadelphia. President, since 1S90, of the Harrisburg Foundry and Machine Works; member American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Empire State Sons of the American Revolution, Har- risburg Board of Trade and League for Public Improvement. He recently do- nated to his native city an extensive plot of land for public park purposes. Inde- pendent Republican. Address, Harris- burg, Pa. FLETCHER, Georg-e A.: Merchant; born in Philadelphia in 1840;. in 1865 established the grocery firm of. which he is still the head. Mr. Fletcher is Vice President of the Union Trust Company and Director in various other corporations. Address, care Mitchell. Fletcher & Co., Philadelphia Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. FLETCHER, Montgomery: Commodore United States Navy; born in Virginia. Appointed from Pennsyl- vania June 25, 1S50. Entered the ser- vice as Third Assistant Engineer; Coast Survey 1850-1851. Promoted Second As- sistant Engineer Feb. 21, 1S51; special duty, Norfolk, 1852-1853; steam frigate Saranac Mediterranean Squadron, 1854- 1S56. Promoted to First Assistant En- gineer June 21, 1856; office of Engineer- m-Chief, 1857; steam frigate Wabash Home Squadron, 1857-1S58. Promoted to Chief Engineer Oct. 25, 1S59; steam fri- gate Saranac, Pacific Squadron, 1S61-1S65- special duty, New York, 1866; Navy Yard, Mare Island, California, 1867-1871- Fleet Engineer, Pacific Squadron, 1871- 1S.3; Inspector Machinery Afloat, Mare Island, 1873-1876; Navy Yard, Mare Island, 1S77-1888; member Board of In- spection, California, 1S84-1890; Bureau of Steam Engineering 1890, until date of re- tirement, Feb. 15, 1S92. Address, 1920 I St., N. W., Washington, D. C. FLICKINGER, Henry W.: Penman and author"; born near Ickes- burg, Perry County, Pa., Aug. 30, 1S45- attended public and private schools of his native county; enlisted during the Civil War; first for 100 days in Battalion D, afterward, for one year, in 104th Regi- ment, Pennsylvania Volunteers- entered Eastman Business College, Po'ughkeep- sie, N. Y., in November, 1865; engaged in teaching practical and ornamental pen- manship in Eastman Business College, Jan. 1, 1866; taught in Crittenden Com- mercial College, Philadelphia, Pa., 1867- 1S69; assisted the Spencerian authors in the revision of the Spencerian system of penmanship 1870-1871; taught in Peirce College of Business, Philadelphia, 1871 Employed by Ivison, Blakeman, Taylor & Company, publishers, New York City and associated with Mr. Lyman P Spen- cer in Washington, D. C, 1875, in pre- paring a large and elaborate collection of pen work which was displayed at the Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia as an advertisement of the Spencerian sys- tem of penmanship. Since 1876 in Phila- delphia, engaged in teaching and author- ship, work. Address, 1S40 North 21st St Philadelphia, Pa. FLICKIKGER, Junius R.. A. M., D. Sc.- Educator; principal Central State Nor- mal School, Lock Haven, Pa.; born in Perry County, Pa.; graduated from 227 Rin 11 ^ ,", * Universit y 1S77; principal ?s???£f Academy, New Bloomfield, Pa.. 1877-1881; County Superintendent of Scnools Perry County, 1881-1884; member Legislature of Pennsylvania, session of JJJJ' a " d °J tne Colorado Legislature of i«o, Practlced law ^ Pueblo, Colo., 1888- 1893; Trustee State Normal School of Colorado, 1891-1893; Chair of History, S e ,N°™al School, West Chester, Pa l89o-1896; principal State Normal School, Edmboro Pa., 1896-1S99; made principal at Lock Haven in December, 1899 Mem- ber American Historical Association, Academy of Political and Social Sci- ence. Author of a text-book on Civil Government; Pennsylvania Educational Association in 1902; member N. E A Address, Lock Haven, Pa. ' FLIXN, William: State Senator; born in England, and at a comparatively early age came to this t C he Un tSr d f S vf ttlGd in Pittsb «^ darned st^ mf bra A S finishin S and gas and steam fitting. After completing his ap- prenticeship he went into business for himself; later entered into partnership with James J. Booth, the firm being still in existence. Mr. Flinn took a deep in- terest in politics and was at one time a member of the Board of Fire Commis- sioners. He was a member of the State Legislature from 1879 to 18S1 and of the State Senate from 1890 to 1894, being re- elected in 1S9S. Address, North Highland Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. FLINT, Homer Abial: ^ll h /^° 0n ° f Pittsb «rg; was born in Northfield, Vt., March 21, 1875; was grad- uated from St. Stephen's College 1897- re- ceiving M. A. in 1900; took graduate course in New York University, receiving- degree of A. M. in 1900; was graduated f™„ m General Theological Seminary in 1900, receiving degree of Bachelor of Di- vinity in 1901; ordained to Diaconate in Albany, N. Y., by Bishop W. C. Doane, D. D., on May 12, 1900; advanced^ to Priesthood in Pittsburg, p a ., bv Bishon Cortlandt Whitehead, D. D., on Dec 23 of the same year; assistant in Calvary Parish, Pittsburg, 1900-1901; associate rec- tor of Christ Church, Allegheny, 190'>- 1903; appointed archdeacon of Pittsburg and chaplain of the Laymen's Missionary League, April 9. 1903; Secretary Episco- pal Church Congress 1903; Chaplain Alle- gheny Rifles, an independent military organization. In 1900 married Theodora 228 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. May, daughter of Judge Plumley, of Ver- mont. Address, 1019 Allegheny Ave., Al- legheny, Pa. FLOOD, Frank K.: Lawyer; born in Hollidaysburg, Blair County, Pa.; was graduated from the Keystone State Normal School, Kutztown, in the elementary course in 1875, and in the scientific course in 1S77; taught school several terms; studied law in the city of Reading in the office of Hon. Hiram H. Schwartz, \vho was later Judge of the Orphans' Court of Berks County; admit- ted to the bar Nov. 10, 1884; served one term as District Attorney; active in Dem- ocratic politics in Berks County. Ad- dress, Reading, Pa. FLOOD, Ned Artlen: Attorney at law; was born in Newmar- ket, N. H., 1870; was graduated from Johns Hopkins University, 1890; received degree of Master of Arts from Allegheny College, 189S; read law with Hon. John J. Henderson, and was a law student in the University of Michigan; admitted to the Pennsylvania bar; assistant editor of Chautauquan Magazine, 1890-1898; man- aging editor Chautauqua Assembly Her- ald, 1889-1898; Lecturer on Political Econ- omy in Allegheny College, 1895-1898; As- sociate Professor and Director of Univer- sity of Chicago Press, 1898-1900; Lieuten- ant Colonel and Aide de Camp, staff of Governor William A. Stone, 1898-1903, and staff of Governor Samuel TV. Pennypacker 1903; President Northwestern Pennsylva- nia Association Sons of Veterans 1900- 1902, of Western Pennsylvania Associa- tion of Johns Hopkins University 1901- 1902, and of- Municipal Board of Water and Lighting Commissioners, Meadville; member Board of Health, Meadville, Pa., 1901; on Board of Trustees of State Hos- pital for the Insane, Warren, Pa., 1902. Residence, Meadville, Pa. FLOOD. Tlieoilore I,.: Clergyman; born Feb. 20, 1842, at Will- iamsburg, Pa.; educated by private tu- tors, afterward entering the Theological Seminary, Concord, N. H. ; received de- gree of A. M. at the Ohio Wesleyan Uni- versity; D. D. at Mt. Union College, and LL. D. at Dickinson College. He enlisted in Company C, 125th Pennsylvania Volun- teers, at the beginning of the war, being promoted Orderly Sergeant, and later Second Lieutenant; at the close of the war joined the New Hampshire Confer- ence, Methodist Episcopal Church, and ftn - fifteen years active in pastorate work, also presiding elder; member of the Gen- eral Conference of the Methodist Episco- pal Church three times. He was senior member of the firm of Flood & Vincent, publishers, for ten years; founded The Chautauquan Magazine and the Chau- tauquan Assembly Daily Herald; is now Trustee of the Allegheny College, and President of the Board of Trustees for the Pennsylvania College of Music, and President Board of Trustees of Meadville Commercial College; President of the Pennsylvania State Dairymen's Associa- tion for two terms; also a. member of the Grand Army of the Republic and Loyal Legion; at the Pennsylvania Republican State Convention in 1894 was permanent Chairman, also delegate at large to the National Republican Convention in 1896. Address, Meadville, Pa. FLIICK, F. L.: President of the Perkiomen National Bank. Address, East Greenville, Mont- gomery County, Pa. PLYXX, John Mertons Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Elk County; was born in Ridgway, Elk County, Pa., Feb. 14, 1873; educated in the public schools, graduating from the Ridgway High School in 1889; learned the trade of machinist, and has been employed in the construc- tion of electrical machinery for the past several years; was a representative in several County and State Conventions; elected to the House of Representatives in Novmber, 1902. Address, Ridgway, Pa. FOCHT. Heiijaniin Iv.: I Editor; born in New Bloomfield, Pa., March 12, 1863; the son of Rev. David H. ,: Focht, a Lutheran minister. He was ed- ucated at Bucknell Academy and Selins- grove Institute, and at the age of four- teen entered a printing office as an ap- prentice, developing a literary ability which he manifested at seventeen by, writing the salutatory for the first issue of the Lewisburg Local News, a paper founded by him and of which he became, part owner in 1882. A year later he be- came sole proprietor, and changed its name to the Saturday News. The paper soon developed under his energetic and able control, and in a few years had grown into a large and valuable plant, while he became known as one of the strongest WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 229 editorial writers in the State. He early became active in Republican politics, op- posing the movement of the "Independ- ents," and in 18S9 was elected a delegate to the State Convention. He took active part in conventions, and in 1S90 was a candidate for the Legislature. Defeated in this, he tried again in 1892. and this time won the election over Judge Baker, the strong Democratic candidate. He has been several times re-elected. Address, Lewisburg, Pa. FOERING, John Onnell: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Corporal Twenty-eighth Pennsyl- vania Infantry July 6, 1861; Sergeant May 24, 1863; First Sergeant July 1, 1864; dis- charged for promotion Oct. 1, 1864; First Lieutenant Twenty-eighth Pennsylvania Infantry Oct. 1, 1864; honorably mustered out July 18, 1865; brevetted Captain Unit- ed States Volunteers March 13, 1865, "for gallant and meritorious services at the battles of Cedar Mountain, ChaneeTlors- ville. Gettysburg. Chattanooga, and through the marches in Georgia and the CaroJinas to the close of the war." Elected May 5, 1880; Council of the Com- mandery May 4, 189S-1900; Junior Vice 1901-1902; Chancellor in Chief of the Commandery in Chief. October, 1903. Address, 574 Philadelphia Bourse, Phila- delphia, Pa. FOESTER, Adolph Martin: Musical conductor and composer; born Pittsburg, Pa., Feb. 2, 1854; educated at public and private schools; studied music at Royal Conservatory of Music, Leipzig, Germany, 1872-1875; Chairman of Music, National Saengerfest 1896, held at Pitts- burg; conductor of orchestral and choral societies; represented at several May mus- ical festivals under Theodore Thomas and Anton Seidl; wrote Dedication March for dedication of Carnegie Hall 1895, played by New York Symphony Orchestra under Walter Damrosch; won prizes with or- chestral work "Prelude to Goethe's Faust" and the song "I Love Thee," Art Society contest, 1898. Principal orchestral works, "Festival March," "Prelude to Faust," "Two Suites," "Dedication March," etc. Address, 4213 Fifth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. FOLTZ, Frederick Steinman: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1875; Second Lieutenant First Cavalry June 13, 1S79; First Lieutenant March 26, 188S. Served: At Fort Assinniboine, Mont., to Dec. 13, 1891; on leave to May 12, 1892; on duty at Jefferson Barracks, Mo., to May 17, 1894; with troop at Fort Grant, Ariz., to May 20, 1895; at Fort Riley, Kan. (on leave in Europe, May 23 to Oct. 22, 1897), to April 18, 1S98; at Camp Thomas, Ga., and at Lakeland, Fla., to June, 1S98, be- ing on duty as Quartermaster, Second Brigade, Cavalry Division, May 16 to June 8, 1898; Captain of Cavalry, Second Cavalry, June 23, 1898; on duty with Major General Miles in Cuba and in Porto Rico, July and August, 1898; with regi- ment at Montauk Point, Sept. 28 to Octo- ber, 1898, and at Huntsville, Ala., to Nov. 23, 1898; Collector of Customs at Balla- barro, Cuba, Dec. 29, 189S, to March 13. 1899; with regiment at Matanzas, Cuba, to June 16, 1S99; Acting Inspector Gen- eral, Department of Matanzas and Santa Clara. Address, Manila, P. I. FOLTZ, William S.: President of the First National Bank of Newcastle. Address, Newcastle, Law- rence County, Pa. FOLWELL, A. Prescott: Consulting municipal engineer; born in Kingston, N. Y., Jan. 15, 1865; educated in public schools of Philadelphia and Waterbury, Conn.. Colgate Academy, Brown University and Massachusetts In- stitute of Technology. Married, Dec. 4, 1894, to Helen Pearl Peck, of Glens Falls, N. Y. Associate Professor of Municipal Engineering, Lafayette College. Author: "Sewerage," "Water Supply Engineering" (John Wiley & Sons, New York). Mem- ber American Society of Civil Engineers. American Society of Municipal Improve- ments. New England Water Works Asso- ciation, American Academy of Political and Social Science, Beta Theta Pii Fra- ternity. Address, Easton, Pa. FOOS, Charles S.: Superintendent of schools; born in Reading, Pa., Dec. 17, 1863; educated in public schools of Reading, Hopkins Gram- mar School, New Haven, Conn.; took spe- cial courses at Yale, Harvard, University of Chicago and University of New York: received honorary M. A. from Lafayette College; was a newspaper reporter 1S84- 18S6; instructor and also principal of Union Academy, Morganfield, Ky., 1S86- 230 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1SS7; instructor Stewart Academy, Read- ing, Pa., 18SS-18S9; principal of High School, Orwigsburg, Pa., 1889-1890; in- structor and principal of Boys' High School at Reading. Pa., 1S90-1902; su- perintendent of public schools, Reading, Pa., since 1899; active in State and Na- tional educational associations. Masons, Knight Templars and other orders. Ad- dress, Reading, Pa. FOOSE, Lemuel Oliver: Superintendent of Schools, Harrisburg, Pa.; son of James and Catharine (Boyer) Foose; born Jan. 16, 1838, in Juniata County, Pa. In 1840 removed to the vi- cinity of Markelville, Perry County, Pa.; educated in public schools. Markelville Academy and Pennsylvania College, Get- tysburg, Pa., receiving degree of M. A. Devoting himself to the profession of teaching, he was principal of the Acad- emy at Aaronsburg, Centre County, Pa., 1864-1865; superintendent of public schools of Lima, Ohio, 1866-1867, and of Miamis- burg, Ohio, 1867-1869; 1869-1879 principal of the Boys' High School, Harrisburg, Pa.; since 1879 City Superintendent of Schools of Harrisburg, Pa. One of the founders of the Harrisburg Public Li- brary Association, in 1889, he has since acted as Secretary of its Board of Trus- tees. In 1868 he married Eleanor Eliza- beth Kuhn, daughter of Rev. Samuel and Eleanor (Cunningham) Kuhn. Adrress, 121 Chestnut St., Harrisburg, Pa. FORCEY, T. H.: President of the County National Bank of Clearfield. Address, Clearfield, Clear- field County, Pa. FORT), Elias A.: Passenger Traffic Manager of the Penn- sylvania lines west of Pittsburg; was born at Burton, Geauga County. Ohio, on April 15, 1840; entered the railroad ser- vice in ISO?,, becoming a ticket agent in the Union office at Cleveland. Ohio. Two years later became General Western Pas- senger Agent at Cleveland for the Colum- bus and Cincinnati Railroad, and in 1868 was made General Passenger Agent of the Bellefontaine Railway; the next year ap- pointed General Passenger Agent of the Cleveland. Columbus, Cincinnati and In- dianapolis Railroad. In 1871 was made General Passenger Agent for the Missouri Pacific and the Atlantic and Pacific Rail- ways. In 1876 General Passenger Agent of the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railways and three years later became General Passenger Agent of the Vandalia line. In 1881 was made General Passenger Agent of the Pennsylvania lines west of Pittsburg, and was pro- moted to his present position April, 1904. Address, Kenmawr Hotel, Pittsburg, Pa. FORD. Thomas J.: Lawyer; Republican County Chairman, Allegheny County; born in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1856; educated in the Union town Soldiers' Orphan School; moved to Pitts- burg and was admitted to the bar. For many years has been prominent in polit- ical affairs. In 1897 was elected a mem- ber of the Legislature, serving three terms. Mr. Ford is a Mason and a mem- ber of the Odd Fellows, Foresters, Mystic Chain, Companion of the Forests, Amer- ican Mechanics, Knights of Pythias, Sons of Veterans, and an honorary member of the Grand Army of the Republic. He was a national officer of the Foresters, and toured the United States for a num- ber of years in their interests; is also in- terested in a number of enterprises of a business character; practices law in Pitts- burg. Member of the Crucible Club, Pittsburg. Address, Frick Building. Pitts- burg, Pa. FORD1XG, Arthur O.: Lawyer; was born at Doylestown, Ohio; was graduated from Mt. Union College, Ohio, in 1883. Married, July 16. 1901, to M. Eva Hays, of Pittsburg; a Republican; t admitted to the Ohio bar in 1SSS. and i practiced at Youngstown until 1895; was • admitted in Allegheny County, Pa., in « 1896, and has since practiced in Pitts- : burg. Address, 1140 Murray Hill Ave., ; Pittsburg, Pa. FORNEY, James: Brigadier General U. S. Marine Corps, i retired; born in Pennsylvania; commis- sioned Second Lieut. Mar. 1, 1861: flagship Roanoke, Atlantic Squadron. 1861; First Lieutenant September, 1861; October, 1861, commanding the Marine Barracks. Wash- ington, D. C; November, 1861, command- ing Marine Barracks, Portsmouth. N. H.; steam sloop Brooklyn, West Gulf Squad- ron, 1861-1862, and part of 1S63; partici- pated in the capture of Forts Jackson and St. Philip, and the city of New Or- leans; official reports of that time state that Lieutenant James Forney, command- ing Marines, had two guns assigned him, and, with his men, fought most gallantly. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 231 He was brevetted a Captain for gallant and meritorious service at the attack on Forts Jackson and St. Philip. April 24, 1S62; he was sent ashore by Admiral Far- agut at New Orleans, with the guards of the Brooklyn and the Verona to raise the flag over the Custom House; he held this building in the midst of a howling mob, and at sunset hauled down our flag, bringing the Confederate flag off to the ship and handing it over to Captain Craven; while attached to the "West Gulf Squadron he was in the battles of Chal- mette. Port Hudson and Grand Gulf, first and second attacks on Vicksburg, Don- aldsonville, Bayou Sara, Galveston, Tex- as, Feb. 24, 1863; at Brazos de Santiago cut out and captured four vessels laden with valuable drugs from under the rebel batteries. Commissioned Captain, April 23, 1864; July, 1S64, commanded troops, both regular and volunteer, at Havre de Grace, Md. In this connection. General French reports as follows: "Received the brevet of Lieutenant Colonel, for meri- torious services in defeating a rebel raid at Gunpowder River in July, 1864; flag- ship Hartford, Fleet Marine Officer, Asi- atic Squadron, 1865-1S68; while attached to the Hartford, commanded Marines in the attack on the island of Formosa, and was brevetted a Major for gallant and meritorious services in the action, June 13, 1867; Oct. 11, 1870, commanded the Marines in the colored riots at Philadel- phia, in enforcing the Fifteenth Amend- ment, being the first vote of the colored people." In 1S69 commanded the troops while aiding the revenue officers in break- ing up the whiskey distilleries in the city of Philadelphia; from June 10, 1S72, and part of 1873, in Europe on special duty; September, 1S73, United States frigate Minnesota; from December, 1874, to 1876, Fleet Marine Officer, North Pacific Squad- ron; August, 1876, commanding Marines, League Island; Feb. 11, 1877-1878, com- manding Marines, Norfolk, Va.; during summer of 1877, commanded Second Bat- talion of Marines during the labor riots; on his return he and his command were complimented in general orders Dy the Honorable Secretary of the Navy and General Hancock; in 1879, was gradu- ated at Torpedo School. Newport, R. I.; in 1879-1881, commanded Recruiting Ren- dezvous at Philadelphia. Pa., and in 1883 commanded Marines for a short time on receiving ship Colorado. Feb. 24, 1884, commissioned Major. In 1885-1887 com- manded Marines at Norfolk, Va. ; part of 1887-18SS commanded Marines at League Island. Philadelphia; commanded Marines at Mare Island Navy Yard, June, 1888, to November, 1892. Commissioned Lieuten- ant Colonel, Jan. 30, 1891. Commissioned Colonel, July 11, 1892; Marine Barracks, Navy Yard, New York, November, 1892- 1896; commanding Marine Barracks, Portsmouth, N. H., in 1896-1897; com- manding Marine Barracks, League Island, Philadelphia, 1897 to June, 1898. During the Spanish-American War Col. Forney had command of the Spanish camp, con- sisting of 1,700 prisoners from Admiral Cervera's fleet, including the Marine Bar- racks, at Portsmouth, N. H. ; in com- mand of the First Brigade of United States Marinies in the Philippine Islands, from 1901 to 1902; in charge of the Dis- trict of the Recruiting Service of Massa- chusetts since October, 1903. Address, 98 Court St., Boston, Mass. FORSE, Charles Thomas: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; entered Naval Academy Oct. 1, 1S64; was graduated 1868; store ship Guard, European Fleet, 1868; James- town, Pacific Fleet, 1868-1869; promoted to Ensign, 1869; Alaska, Asiatic Fleet, 1869-1872; promoted to Master, 187C, and commissioned as Lieutenant, 1873; Ossi- pee, North Atlantic Station, 1873-1876; Tuscarora, Pacific Station, 1877-1881; Ranger, Pacific Station, 1881-1884; com- manding C. S. S. Earnest, 1884-1887; In- spector of Steel, new cruisers, 1887, to July, 1892; Kearsarge, North Atlantic Station, July, 1892, to April, 1894; In- spector of Steel, April, 1S94, to June, 1S97; Lieutenant Commander, June, 1894; com- manding C. S. steamer Endeavor, June, 1897, to January, 1898; Patterson, April, 1898; commanding Lebanon; promoted to Commander, March 3, 1899; Lighthouse Inspector, Fourteenth District, March 13, 1899; commanding Celtic, Aug. 15, 1900 to 1903; Captain, 1902; retired with rank of Rear Admiral, Dec. 26, 1903. Address, Morewood Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. FORSYTH, Frank J.: Born in Middletown, Dauphin County, Pa., Sept. 24, 1877; educated in Pittsburg public schools. Married Miss Margaret B. Herron. Jan. 1, 1898; has one daught- er. Margaret Josephine Forsyth, born Oct. 3. 1S98, in Harrisburg. Address, 5520 Kentucky Ave., Shady Side, Pitts- burg, Pa. 232 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. FORSYTH, George Alexander: Lieutenant Colonel U. S. Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Illinois; private Aug. IS, 1861; First Lieutenant Eighth Illinois Cavalry Sept. IS, 1861; Captain Feb. 12, 1S62; Major Sept. 1, 1863; brevetted Colonel Volunteers Oct. 19, 1864, for gallant and meritorious ser- vice in the battles of Opequan and Mid- dletown, Va., and Brigadier General Vol- unteers March 13, 1S65, for distinguished service and conspicuous gallantry; hon- orably mustered out Feb. 1, 1866; Major Ninth Cavalry July 28, 1866; Lieutenant Colonel, Military Secretary to Lieutenant General Sheridan Mar.ch 13, 1869 to March 17, 1873; Lieutenant Colonel, Aide de Camp to Lieutenant General Sheridan April 9, 1S78, to June 26, 1SS1; Lieutenant Colonel Fourth Cavalry June 26, 18S1; brevetted Lieutenant Colonel March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Dinwiddie Court House, Va.; Colonel March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Five Forks, Va., and Brigadier General Sept. 17. 1868, for gallant conduct and meritorious service in an engagement with hostile Indians on the Arickaree Fork of the Republican River on Sept. 17, 18, 19 and 20, 186S; retired March 25, 1890. Address, 1509 Rhode Island Ave., Northwest, Washington, D. C. FORSYTH. James M.: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born in Bahama Islands; appointed from Penn- sylvania; entered the Volunteer Navy Sept. 25, 1861. as an Acting Master's Mate; served through the rebellion, being attached at various times to the North and South Atlantic and West Gulf Squad- rons, and participating in the capture of Forts Clarke and Hatteras, Aug. 27, 1861; the engagements under Farragut, on the Mississippi, from Forts Jackson and St. Philip to Vicksburg, and the engagement with rebel ram Arkansas; and. while at- tached to the South Atlantic Squadron, took part in the various engagements with Sumter, Moultrie, and other fortifi- cations in Charleston Harbor. Promoted to Aetins Ensign. Sept. 5, 1862, and to Acting Master, Aug. 1, 1864; executive officer steamer Nyack. Pacific Squadron, 1865-1868; commissioned as Master in the regular Navy, March 12, 1868, and com- missioned as Lieutenant. Dec. 18, 1868; executive officer steamer Purveyor, spe- cial service. 1868. Promoted to Lieuten- ant Commander May. 1S78; promoted to Commander March, 1889; was in com- mand of Naval Station, Key West, when the United States steamship Maine was blown up in Havana Harbor; received and cared for the survivors and attended to burial of the dead from that ship, at Key West. After the end of the Spanish War was taken sick with yellow fever on Sept. 9, 1S9S, and in October, 1898, was transferred convalescent to Naval Hos- pital, Philadelphia, Pa.; remained in that hospital till February, 1899. Promoted to Captain, March 3, 1899; appointed Chief of Staff of the United States Naval Force on Asiatic Station by Rear Admiral John C. Watson, Commander in Chief, Aug. 5, 1S99; in February, 1900, ordered to com- mand the armored cruiser Brooklyn, and as Chief of Staff to Admiral Watson; May, 1900, detached from Brooklyn and ordered to Baltimore, which ship was then detailed as flagship for Admiral Watson to bring him home via Suez Canal; arrived in New York September, 1900; November, 1900, ordered to com- mand battleship Indiana; May, 1901, de- tached from Indiana, and ordered as Cap- tain of the Yard, Navy Yard, Mare Is- land. Cal., Aug. 20; detached from Mare Tsland, and given leave; Sept. 25, 1901, placed on retired list, at his own request, on forty years' service, with rank of Rear Admiral. Address, care Navy Depart- ment, Washington, D. C. FORTTG. John: Oil and real estate operator; born in Venango County, Pa., March 17, 1837; was educated in the county schools; worked on his father's farm till he was sixteen years of age. At the age of sev- enteen he left home for the Susquehanna River lumbering region, performing the journey of one hundred and fifty miles on foot. While working there he studied diligently and made such progress that he became a school teacher at Neilltown in 1857. Here he taught and continued his studies till the oil discoveries in Western Pennsylvania attracted atten- tion, when Mr. Fortig, with little money, obtained a sub-lease on five acres of un- developed territory. This first enterprise failed, but others were more successful and in 1861 he formed a partnership with John W. Hammond, which conducted some very profitable operations. Estab- Iishing himself in Titusville, he became one of its largest property holders and most enterprising; business men. The Fortig Block, built by him, was at the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 233 time the largest structure in the city. He was elected Mayor of Titusville in 1S73 and was twice re-elected, and in 1876 was elected State Senator on the Democratic ticket. In 1878 he was can- didate for Lieutenant Governor, and in 18S2 he was elected Vice President of the Commercial Bank of Titusville, and is also President of the Titusville Iron Works and the National Oil Company. He has been connected with other im- portant industrial companies of the oil region. Address, Titusville, Pa. FOSS, Cyrus David: Bishop; born Jan. 17, 1834, at Kingston, N. Y. In 1854 was graduated from Wes- leyan University; received degree of D. D. from same in 1S70, and in 1879 de- gree of LL. D. from Cornell College, Iowa, and LL. D. from University of Pennsyl- vania. 1S89; from 1854 to 1857 he was instructor, and afterward became prin- cipal of Amenia Seminary, N. Y. In 1S57 joined the itinerant ministry in New York. From 1S57 to 1S59 he was pastor at Chester, Orange County, N. Y. ; later transferrer to New York East Confer- ence; was pastor in Brooklyn from 1859 to 1S65: also in the churches of New York City from 1865 to 1875. In 187S was fraternal delegate to the General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church. South, and in 18S6 to the British Wesleyan Conference. In 1886 he trav- eled in Europe, and visited the Metho- dist Episcopal Missions; also in Mexico in 1893, and in India and Malaysia, 1S97- 1S9S. Address, 2043 Arch St., Philadel- phia. Pa. FOSTER, Charles D.: Lawyer; born in Luzerne County in 1S36, his great grandfather being a nota- ble figure in the early history of Wyo- ming Valley, and first pastor of the Wilkesbarre Congregational Church 1772- 1797. Mr. Foster received his instruction in law in the office of Lyman Hakes, of Wilkesbarre. and was admitted to the bar in 1861. Since then he has been steadily engaged in practice, and is known as one of the safe, reliable and successful law- yers of his section of the State. His practice has been mainly in the Civil Courts and the Orphans' Court, and has been large and lucrative. It has extend- ed to the State and Federal Courts, and has included a large number of important cases. He is a Republican in politics: has served in the Countv Committee and the State Convention, and was a member of the State Legislature 1883-1SS4. He was afterward nominated for Congress, but failed to be elected. He has been active in business affairs; was President of the first street railway company of Wilkesbarre, and is a Director in the Wyoming National Bank and the Wilkes- barre and Dalles Turnpike Company, also a stockholder in several banks of Wilkes- barre and Pittston, of the Wilkesbarre Bridge Company and of several pipe line companies. He is a member of the orders of Masons and Elks, of the Westmore- land and the Malt clubs, the Bar Asso- ciation, Historical Society, etc. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. FOSTER, Fred, W.: Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1873; Second Lieutenant Fifth Cavalry June 15, 1877; First Lieutenant April 1, 1885; served at Fort Reno, I. T., to June 21, 1893; Regimental Quartermas- ter Oct. 1, 1890, to Oct. 1, 1894; at Fort Mcintosh, Tex., to June 13, 1894; at Fort Sam Houston, Texas; Captain of Cav- alry, Fifth Cavalry, Oct. 14, 1896, to May 14, 1S9S; at Mobile, Ala., and Tampa, Fla., to August, 1898; at Huntsville, Ala., to January, 1899; en route to and at Cayey, Porto Rico, to Sept. 27, 1S99; on detached duty to Nov. 21, 1899; on duty at Washington, D. G, as member of Board to Consider and Report upon Ra- tions in Tropical Climates, Dec. 20, 1899. Address, Fort Apache, Ariz. FOSTER, William Sill: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First Pennsylvania Cavalry, Sept. 6, 1861; Sergeant, Oct. 1, 1861; First Sergeant, Jan. 3, 1862; dis- charged to accept promotion, Feb. 18. 1S62; Second Lieutenant and Battalion Adjutant First Pennsylvania Cavalry, Feb. 19, 1S62; honorably mustered out, Sept. 9. 1862; elected Feb. 6, 1889. Ad- dress, 2754 North Second St., Philadelphia. FOULKROD, William W.: Merchant; born in Philadelphia, Nov. 22. 1S46; educated in the public schools of Philadelphia; entered the wholesale house of Musters & Bennett in 1S63 to learn the hosiery, glove and notion busi- ness; grew up with this firm until it was reorganized in January, 1879, when it took the title of Thomas J. Mustin & *34 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Co., Mr. Foulkrod becoming an active member of that firm. In April, 1887, this firm sold out its entire business to John Wanamaker, who at that time had gone into the wholesale business. Later, when in 1890, the firm of Hood, Foulkrod & Co., was formed, Mr. Foulkrod became an active member of that firm, which was the largest wholesale dry goods firm of Philadelphia, and one of the largest in this country, Mr. John Wanamaker be- ing connected with it as special partner, it being the successor of the old firm of Hood, Bonbright & Co., which was the name under which Mr. John Wana- maker conducted his wholesale business after he had bought out Hood, Bon- bright & Co. Mr. Foulkrod comes from an old Philadelphia family who have re- sided in the section of Philadelphia known as Frankford for seven generations. The family has always been prominent in public affairs. Mr. Foulkrod's father died while a member of the Pennsylvania State Senate from Philadelphia. His grandfather was a member of both the House and Senate of Pennsylvania, also a member of the Constitutional Convention of 1837-183S, also in the War of 1812. His great-grandfather was in the Revolution and participated in the battles of Tren- ton. Princeton and uermantown, and was with Washington when he crossed the Delaware. Mr. William W. Foulkrod has followed his family in taking an active interest in public affairs. He was one of the organizers and the first President of the Philadelphia Trades League, the largest commercial organization of Phila- delphia, and one of the largest in the country. He continued as its President for twelve years, until its membership included between two and three thousand of Philadelphia's most prominent busi- ness firms. He is yet a member of its Board of Directors, and Chairman of its Harbor and Navigation Committee. He was the first President of the Philadel- phia & Frankford Railroad Co. and he continues a member of its board. He is one of the Trustees of the Philadelphia Commercial Museum, and was the Acting President of the National Export Exhi- bition. He is President of the Frankford Fire Insurance Company, President of the Frankford Hosiery Mills Company, a member of the Legislative Committee of the Manufacturers' Club of Philadelphia, Secretary of the Board of Trustees of the Evans Museum and Dental College for which Dr. Thomas Evans left nearly four million dollars to the city of Phila- delphia. He is a member of the Citi- zens' Permanent Relief Committee, the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Pres- ident of the Frankford Country Club, and connected with many other business and social associations. Address, 4716 Leiper St.. Frankford, Philadelphia, Pa. FOl'SE, L. G.: President of the Fidelity Mutual Life Insurance Company of Philadelphia; born in Blair County, Pennsylvania, Oct. 21, 1850. In 1870 he entered the life insur- ance business in the capacity of solicitor; he organized the Fidelity Mutual Life Insurance Company in 1S78 and has been its President continuously. Author of numerous publications on life insurance and has served in a number of companies as consulting actuary; he was the first in this country to formulate a plan adapted to the conditions as they exist in the United States, based on the actual experience of British offices, for insuring under average or impaired lives. He is a member of a number of scientific or- ganizations, through which he has con- tributed articles of special interest with reference to the economic and ethical fea- tures of life insurance. Address, 3613 Baring St., Philadelphia, Pa. FOW, John H.: Legislator; born in Philadelphia. June 23, 1851; educated in the public schools and studied law in the office of Hon. F. Carroll Brewster, being admitted to the bar in 1S78. Taking an active part in political affairs, he soon became' a promi- nent figure in municipal and state poli- tics, being a member of the Democratic State Committee in 1882 and 1883, and for three years Vice President of the Demo- cratic State League, of which organiza- tion he was the first President; he served for two terms in the Philadelphia City Council, and in 1899 was elected to the State Legislature, in which he served for four terms; he was on important com- mittees of the House, and was Chairman of the Democratic caucus in 1895; he was a member of the committees having in charge the bi-centennial celebration of the settlement of Pennsylvania in 1882 and the centennial celebration of the adop- tion of the Constitution of the United States in 1887; also of that concerned in the unveiling of the Washington monu- ment in Fairmount Park in 1897. He won a reputation in journalism as special correspondent of the Philadelphia Eve- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 235 ning Star at Harrisburg and during the World's Fair at Chicago; he was the first President of the Old York Road Trolley Railway, and later of the Gray's Perry Street Railway. Address, 1231 North Sixth St., Philadelphia, Pa. FOX, Alexander >1.: Capitalist; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 7, 1824; learned the grocery business, and began on his own account in 1845; after carrying on the business for twenty-five years he retired, turning over the estab- lishment to a faithful employe. During this period and later he became concerned in numerous business affairs, becoming a Director in the Northern Liberties Na- tional Bank, the Industrial Trust, Title and Savings Company, the Fire Insur- ance Company of Philadelphia, the Union Traction Company and other railway companies, and of the Philadelphia and Trenton and the Pennsylvania Railroad Companies; he has served as President 01 the Northern Liberties Gas Company and of the Second and Third Street Passen- ger Railway Company, and has been con- nected with other corporations; he served as Councilman from 1864 to 1869, and was one of the organizing members of the Union League; he was active in the original organization of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, and was elected a Director by the City Councils in 1871 to represent the interest of the city as a stockholder. Address, 1415 North Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. FOX, Charles Franklin: Son of Charles James Fox and Clarissa Mason Fox; was born in Chautauqua County, New York, May 16. 1842. When six years old removed with his parents to Foxburg, Forest County, Pa.; educated by private tutor. Was married in 1864 to Miss N. Catharine Hills, of Chautau- qua County, New York. With the ex- ception of a two years' residence in Mc- Kean County, has lived at Foxburg (Lynch P. O.), where he has held some office for many years. He has five living children: Maude Livingston, wife of ex- State Auditor J. E. Frost; Lena Mar, Mertie O., Charles James, and Edward Stabler Fox. His residence is Foxburg, Pa. FOX, Cyrns T.: Manager of Reading News Bureau; born in Reading, Pa., March 12, 1847, the youngest son of Frederick Fox, whose an- cestors were among the earliest settlers of the English-speaking portion of Berks County; educated in the public schools of his native city, and graduated from the Reading High School June 30, 1864, at the head of his class; began reading law in the office of John S. Richards, Esq., in Reading, but abandoned this for agricul- tural pursuits. Manager of the Chester- wood Experimental Gardens, Lancaster County, Pa., 1S65-72. In the latter year became City Editor of the Reading Times, having previously contributed for some years to its columns, as also to the Read- ing Evening Dispatch, and to the Farm Department of the Berks and Schuylkill Journal; also a contributor to a number of other newspapers from 1867 to 1S72. Was city editor of the Reading Times until Sept. 1, 1887. Established in that year the Reading News Bureau, (of which he is still manager,) furnishing special matter to daily newspapers in Phila- delphia, New York, Boston and other cities, also articles to leading agricultural and horticultural journals, and to papers devoted to the horse, live stock, and sports; also contributing to trades jour- nals. Editor of the Reading Daily Review from July 1, 1S95. to April 15, 1896; and was subsequently editor and business manager of the same paper from July, 1897, to January, 1899. Identified with the Berks County Agricultural Society from 1867, becoming Corresponding Secretary in 1S73, and serving as Secretary from 1874 to 1902, with the exception of two years (1877 and '78). State Pomologist of Pennsylvania, from 1877 to the present date. Secretary of the State Horticul- tural Association of Pennsylvania for two years, 1S97-98; had previously been Chair- man of the General Fruit Committee of the same association for fifteen years. Secretary Pennsylvania Association of Agricultural Societies. Member of the Board of Trustees of the Pennsylvania State College from 1891 to 1903. City Clerk, Secretary of the Board of Park Commissioners and of the Board of Water Commissioners of Reading, Pa., 1889- 1900; President of the Reading Press Club in 1893, and present at the organiza- tion of the International League of Press Clubs at Pittsburg in that year. President of the Pennsylvania State Editorial As- sociation in 1902. and elected Correspond- ing Secretary in 1904. Was one of the or- ganizers of the same in 1871, and of the National Editorial Association at Cin- cinnati in 1SS5; Secretary of the Reading 236 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Board of Trade 1891 to 1S97, and increased its membership from 72 to 600. Manager of the Great Roanoke Fair at Roanoke, Va„ in 1903; Superintendent of Horti- culture for Pennsylvania at the St. Louis Exposition in 1904; elected Secretary of the World's Fair Association of Superin- tendents of Horticulture May 2, 1904. Lecturer at the Farmers' Institutes for a number of years, and the Secretary of the Local Board of Farmers' In- stitutes for a number of years, and Sec- retary of the Local Board of Farmers' Institute Managers. One of the organiz- ers of the Reading and Southwestern Street Railway Company in 1890, and a Director and Chairman of the Executive Committee for seven years. Active in politics for many years as a Republican; Chairman of the Republican County Com- mittee of Berks from 1873 to 1S83, and Chairman of the Republican City Execu- tive Committee for the same period; member of the Republican State Commit- tee for many years, and member of the Committee of Five in 1877 that framed the new party rules. Delegate to the Re- publican State Convention in 1871, and chosen Secretary; chief Secretary of the Republican State Convention of 1882. Mar- ried Miss Tillie Shartle of Reading, Pa., Jan. 7, 1875; their children are four sons, two of whom are newspaper men. Address, Reading, Pa. FOX, Edward J.: Lawyer; born April 3, 1S5S. at Easton, Pa.; educated in Easton High School and Lafayette College, graduating in 187S; read law with E. J. Fox, Sr. ; admitted to the bar in 1880; formed a partnership with his father, which continued to 18S9, un- der the name of E. J. Fox & Son; in 189G formed a partnership with his broth- er, under the firm name of E. J. & J. W. Fox. Address, 27-2S Trust Company Building, Easton, Pa. FOX, Frederick S.: News editor of Reading Herald; born in Reading, Pa., Oct. 23. 1875; April 15, 1895. became connected with the staff of the Reading Daily Review, just started; Oct. 1. 1895, became editor of the Read- ins: Evening World; Oct. 12, 1896, became editor of the Allentown Daily ^Leader, which position he relinquished in a few weeks to become news editor of the Reading Herald, a position which he still occupies. Married. June 15, 1898, Miss Alma Mingle, youngest daughter of Dr. 1. L. Mingle of Reading. Address, Read- ing, Pa. FOX, Gilbert Rodman: Lawyer; born July 26, 1861, at Osca- wana, West Chester County, N. Y. ; edu- cated at Classical Institute, Philadelphia; Hill School, Pottstown, Pa., and Princeton College, class of 1884; studied law with his father, and was admitted to the bar of Montgomery County, Pa., 1885; admit- ted to practice in Supreme Court of United States, United States Courts for Eastern District of Pennsylvania, and the Philadelphia bar. On May 11, 1886, mar- ried Rebecca Coleman; Jan. 1, 1900, he formed a partnership under the firm name of Larzelere, Gibson & Fox, at Nor- ristown and Philadelphia. Address. 320 De Kalb St., Norristown, Pa. FOX, James G.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Chester County; was born in Hummelstown, Dauphin Coun- ty, Pa., Nov. 3, 1S58; his early life was spent on a farm, and he is still engaged in farming; educated in the public schools and at the age of nineteen began teach- ing, and taught for four terms; served as School Director six years; moved to Chester County, Pa., in March, 1892, and in the fall of that year was elected a member of the Republican County Com- mittee, and has been re-elected annually; was nominated for the Legislature at the Republican Convention in 1898, but was defeated by fusion; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re- elected in November, 1902. Address, Downingtown, Pa. FOX, John E.: State Senator from Dauphin County; born in Hummelstown, Dauphin County, Pa., Nov. 27, 1861; educated at Lafayette College. Easton, Pa., and was graduated with the class of 1SS5; two years later received the degree of Master of Arts, and is now a Trustee of that college; spent two years in teaching, and then read law two years with the firm of Weiss & Gil- bert of Harrisburg, Pa.; was admitted to practice at the Dauphin County bar in 1S8S, and has since continued to practice his profession. He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention at Min- neapolis in 1892. and was one of the youngest members of that convention; WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 237 introduced the bill appropriating $4,000,- 000 for the new Capitol building, and is known as the "Father of the New Capi- tol"; has always been a stanch Republi- can, but never before held any political office; was elected to the Senate in No- vember, 1900. Address, 1 North Second St., Harrisburg, Pa. FOX. Joseph M.: President of the Foxburg Bank, dress, Foxburg, Clarion County, Pa. Ad- FRAJVCIS. James G.: Secretary of the Union Savings and Building Association of Philadelphia; born June 14, 1S48, in Philadelphia; was educated in the public schools and Cen- tral High School. Has been largely iden- tified with building associations, being Secretary of the Union Savings and Build- ing Association for thirty-three years, the oldest building association now in ex- istence in the United States; member of Board of Directors of the West Philadel- phia Title and Trust Company, of the Executive Committee of the local Phila- delphia Civil Service Reform Associa- tion, and President of Berwyn Law and Order Society. Address, 705 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. FRANCIS, John: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; born in Allegheny City, March 8, 1862; educated in the public schools of that city; learned the trade of machinist; served as clerk in the city markets from September, 1891, to June, 1902; was elected to the House of Representatives in No- vmber, 1902. Address, Allegheny City, Pa. FRANK, John H.: Banker; born April 1, 1850, at Ligonier, Pa.: educated at Ligonier. Pa., corn- schools; Treasurer of Ligonier Borough for seven years. Married Anna Kibel, Nov. 26, 1872. Steel engraver to 1874; hotel to 1882; private banking to 1903; President of the National Bank of Li- gonier since. Democratic in politics. Ad- dress, Ligonier, Pa. FRANKEL, Lee K.: Chemist; born in Philadelphia. Aug. 13. 1867; educated in Rugby Academy and the University of Pennsylvania, where he devoted himself to the study of science, especially chemistry, taking three de- grees in this field; Bachelor of Science in 18S7, Practical Chemist in 1S88, and Doctor of Philosophy in 1892; graduating in 1888, he remained connected with the university as instructor in chemistry until 1894, and for the following five years was engaged in business as a commercial chemist. In 1899 he became manager of the United Hebrew Charities of New York City. "Vice President New York State Confer- ence of Charities and Corrections, 1903; member of Commission appointed by President Roosevelt to inquire into con- ditions at Ellis Island. Among his pub- lications are: "The Oxidation of Metallic Arsenides by the Electric Current," "The Electrolysis of the Metallic Sulpho-Cy- anides," "Common Sense Charity," "Un- usual Forms of Relief," "The " Uses of Material Relief," "The Equipment of the Worker," "Co-operation and Health In- surance." Address, 356 Second Ave., New York city. FRANKLIN. George Steinman: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Captain George M. Franklin; elected Feb. 6, 1SS9; First Class in Succession May 15, 1899. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. FRANKLIN, Samuel R.: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Penn- sylvania, Feb. IS. 1841; promoted to Passed Midshipman, Aug. 10, 1847; com- missioned as Lieutenant, Sept. 14. 1855; Naval Academy, 1855-1856. He was a vol- unteer on board the Roanoke in the ac- tion with the Merrimac, March, 1S62, in which the Congress and Cumberland were destroyed; the Roanoke was engaged with the forts at Sewell's Point, but grounded, and did not get fairly into the action. Executive officer of the Dacotah in the attack upon the batteries at Sewell's Point in the spring of 1862; commissioned' as Lieutenant Commander, July 16, 1862; commanding the steam gunboat Aroos- took, James River Flotilla, 1S62; com- manding Aroostook, Western Gulf Block- ading Squadron, 1863; on the staff of Act- ing Rear Admiral Thatcher during the operations of Mobile Bay in the spring of 1865, and was the naval representative in the demand for the surrender of the City of Mobile; commissioned as Com- mander, Sept. 26, 1S66; commissioned as 238 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Captain, Aug. 13, 1872; Fleet Captain of the Western Gulf Blockading Squadron, under Commodore Bell, Rear Admiral Palmer, and Acting Rear Admiral Thatcher. Joined the Wabash, on the European Station, in 1873, and command- ed her and served as Chief of Staff to Rear Admiral Case; the flag was shifted to the Franklin, which vessel he com- manded and served in her as Chief of Staff to Rear Admiral Worden, when he relieved Admiral Case in command of the squadron; President of Board of Ex- aminers for promotion of officers, Navy Yard, Norfolk, 1877; promoted to Com- modore, May, 1SS1; special duty, Wash- ington, 1881-1883; Hydrographer to the Bureau of Navigation, 1S77-18S0; Super- intendent Naval Observatory, 1884-1885; promoted to Rear Admiral, January, 1S85; ordered to command European Station, February, 18S5, with the Pensacola as flagship; remained in this command till August, 1887, when he was relieved; re- tired, 1887. Appointed by President Cleve- land, February, 1889, as one of the Dele- gates on the part of the United States to the International Marine Conference, and was chosen President of that body on Oct. 16. upon its assembling at Wash- ington. Member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, 133S Nineteenth St., N. W., Washington, D. C. FRAZER, Persifoi-: Geologist, chemist; born in Philadel- phia, July 24, 1844; son of John Fries, LL. D., and Charlotte (Cave) Frazer; was graduated from University of Penn- sylvania, 1862; A. M., 1865; was aide United States Coast Survey, acting in South Atlantic Squadron. United States Navy, 1862-1S63; then in the First Troop, Philadelphia Cavalry, through Gettys- burg campaign, 1S63; Acting Ensign, United States Navy, in Mississippi Squad- ron till end of war. He studied in Booth and Garret's Chemical Laboratory, 1868. and in Saxon School of Mines, Freiberg, Saxony, 1S66-1869; Mineralogist and Metallurgist, United States Geological Survey. 1S69-1S70; Professor of Chemistry. University of Pennsylvania, 1870-1874; Assistant Second Geological Survey of Pennsylvania, 1874-1882; received degree of Dooteur 6s-Sciences Naturelles. Uni- versity de France. 1882. Married Isabella Nevins Whelen. Member of Society War of 1812, Society of Colonial Wars, Society of American Authors; life Fellow Geolog- ical Society of America and of the Amer- ican Association Advancement Science. Life member Military Order Loyal Legion. N. J. Society of the Cincinnati, Society of Naval Veterans, British Association Ad- vancement Science, American Institute Mining Engineers, American Philosophi- cal Society, Academy Natural Sciences, Franklin Institute, Societe Geologique du Nord (France) ; Society Geologique de Belgique (honorary) ; Officier de 1'Instruc- tion Publique (France); correspondent k. k. Reichsanstalt, Vienna; Vice Presi- dent International Geological Congress of London, 1888, and St. Petersburg, 1897. Author of five volumes of "Reports Geo- logical Survey of Pennsylvania," 1876- 1883; "Tables for the Determination of Minerals," 1S74-1S96; "Report on the Archean American Committee Interna- tional Geological Congress. 18SS; "Bibli- otics," 1894-1901; in collaboration, "Bio- graphical Catalogue of the Matriculates of the College University of Pennsyl- vania, 1749-1S93," 1894; "Demonstrated Cause of Change of Color of the Moon with the Change from Night to Day." Invented system of qualitative and quan- titative tests by means of color prisms: demonstrated the minute tremors of a hand holding a marking instrument to be characteristic of the individual; de- vised methods for determining author- ship of handwriting by measurement and average, by composite photography, etc. Residence. 928 Spruce St.; office, 1042 Drexel Building, Philadelphia, Pa. FRAZER, Renh: Pay Director United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; Captain's Clerk, flagship Hartford ana Lackawanna, Asiatic Station, 1872-1875; appointed from Pennsylvania, July 15, 1875; Intrepid. 1875; Catskill, North Atlantic Station. 1876; Rio Bravo, 1877-1879. Promoted to Passed Assistant Paymaster, Oct 27, 1879; Assistant to Paymaster, New York, 1879- 1880; Alliance, North Atlantic Station, and Jeannette, Search Expedition, 1880- 1882; Wachusett. Pacific Station, 1882- 1885; Alliance. South Atlantic Station, February. 1SS8. to September, 1899; Alliance, on the Asiatic Station, January. 1890, to July, 1893. Promoted Paymaster, Jan. 19, 1892; receiving ships St. Louis and Richmond, September. 1893, to No- vember, 1896; Puritan, North Atlantic Station, 1897; Indiana, North Atlantic Station, from Jan. 15. 1898 to 1899; Navy Yard, League Island. September, 1899; WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 23V promoted Pay Inspector Aug-. 27, 1901; promoted Pay Director Jan. 19, 1903; Navy Pay Office, Philadelphia, Pa., since Oct. 26, 1903. Address, Post Office Build- ing, Philadelphia, Pa. FRAZER, Robert Sellers: President Judge; born Sept. 18, 1S49, in Fayette City, Fayette County, Pa.; edu- cated at West Chester Academy, "West Chester. Pa., and Western University of Pittsburg. Admitted to practice in the courts of Allegheny County, Pa., March 29, 1873; member of the State House of Representatives of Allegheny County in 1877, 1S7S, 1879 and 1880. Elected Judge of the Court of Common Pleas No. 2, Al- legheny County, in 1896, for a ten years' term; was commissioned President Judge of the same court Nov. 5. 1900; is now serving under the above commission, his term expiring January, 1907; Republican in politics; member of the Union Club, Pittsburg, Pa. Address, 5S20 Rippey St., Pittsburg, Pa. FRAZIER, AVilliam West: Merchant; born in Montevideo, Uru- guay, South America, Aug. 27, 1830, of American parents; he entered the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania in 1855 and grad- uated in 1858, serving while in college as Moderator of the Philomathean Society. He enlisted in the volunteer service early in the Civil War, and in September, 1861, was commissioned Second Lieutenant in the Sixth Pennsylvania Cavalry; he was promoted First Lieutenant in March, and Captain in November, 1862, and served in this capacity till his resignation in February, 1864. Since then he has pur- sued a mercantile career as a member of the firm of Harrison, Frazier & Co., later the Franklin Sugar Refining Company He married Harriet Morgan, daughter of George Lieb Harrison and sister of Charles Custis Harrison, Provost of the University of Pennsylvania, and senior partner in the business firm with which he was connected. Since 1894 he has been a Trustee of the University of Pennsyl- vania, and has served as Treasurer of the Hospital of the Protestant Episcopal Church in Philadelphia; member of the Pennsylvania Historical Society and the Loyal Legion. Address, 2132 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. FRAZIER, William West, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Captain William W. Frazier; elected May 1, 1895. Address, 2132 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. FREAR, AVilliam: Chemist; born in Reading, Pa., Mch x 24, I860; son of Geo. Frear, D. D.,and Malvina Rowland; educated in public schools of Reading and Norristown and collegiate preparatory school at Lewisburg, Pa.; B. S., Bucknell University, 1881; special student in chemistry, Harvard Univei- sity; Ph. D., Illinois Wesleyan Univer- sity, 1S83; special assistant in chemistry, Bucknell University, 1881-1882; Assistant Chemist, United States Department of Agriculture, 1SS3-1885; Professor of Agri- cultural Chemistry in Pennsylvania State College, 1885, and Vice Director and Chemist, Experiment Station, 18S7; Chem- ist to Pennsylvania State Board of Agri- culture, 1888. Editor and publisher, 1892- 1S94, Agricultural Science; 1902, Chairman of committee appointed to establish offi- cial standards of purity for foods by Sec- retary of Agriculture. Fellow American Association Advancement Science; mem- ber Society for the Promotion of Agri- cultural Science (United States and Can- ada.) Association of American Agricul- tural Colleges and Experiment Stations, Association of Official Agricultural Chem- ists of United States; American Chemical Society; Chairman Executive Committee National Pure Food and Drug Congress. Married. 1900, Julia Reno, daughter of Lewis Reno of Greenville, Ky. Address, State College, Pa. FREAS, Andrew M.: President Judge of the Orphans' Court of the Eleventh Judicial District, com- prising the County of Luzerne; born Oct. 31, 1864, at Berwick, Pa.; son of Henry L. Freas, M. D., and Amelia M. Freas; educated at Bucknell College and Tale Law School; admitted to the bar, Sept. 23. 1889; was principal of the Berwick schools; has been Chairman of the Dem- ocratic County Committee of Luzerne County and of the Twenty-first District Senatorial Committee, and a member of the State Central Committee. Address. Wilkesbarre, Pa. FREED, Elias K.: President of the First National Bank of Lansdale. Address. Lansdale, Mont- gomery County, Pa. 240 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. FKEEDLEY, Angelo Tillingrhnst: Lawyer; born Nov. 12, I860, at Cincin- nati, Ohio; studied law, and in 1871 he was admitted to the bar; in IS95 he was counsel for Pennsylvania Senate Inves- tigating Committee; at present counsel for the Philadelphia Clearing House. Author of "The General Corporation Law of Pennsylvania," "Limited Partnership Association Laws of Pennsylvania," etc. Address, 1820 Spruce St.; office, 211 South Sixth St., Philadelphia, Pa. FREEI/AIVI), Benjamin N.: State Senator from Greene County; was born in Mt. Morris, Greene County, Pa., March 18, 1858; was educated in the pub- lic schools of his native town, and at Eastman's Business College. Poughkeep- sie, N. Y., from which institution he was graduated in 1876; at fifteen years of age he began teaching in the public schools of Greene County, and continued in that work for a number of years; in 1893 was appointed United States Storekeeper in the Twenty-third District of Pennsyl- vania, which position he held until 1896, when he was elected Clerk of Courts of Greene County, and re-elected to the same office in 1899; was elected to the Senate in November, 1902. Address, Waynesburg, Pa. FREEZE. John Gosse: Lawyer; born at Loyal Sock Creek. Ly- coming County, Nov. 4, 1825; son of James and Francos (Gosse) Freeze; educated in public and private schools and at Dan- ville Academy; studied law under Joshua W. Comly; admitted to the bar of Co- lumbia County at Bloomsburg, Pa.. April 19, 1848. Married Margaret Hutchison Walker, June 1. 1854; for two terms Reg- ister and Recorder of the County; on Board of Trustees of Bloomsburg State Normal School and of Bloomsburg Free Public Library; President of the Rose- mont Cemetery Company; also of the Columbia County Bar Association; Dem- ocrat in politics. Author of poems enti- tled "A Royal Pastoral" and "History of Columbia County"; bas in preparation a hand book of the bar of the county. Ad- dress, Centre St., Bloomsburg, Pa. FRENCH. Harry RnnUs: Druggist; born in Philadelphia, July 25, 1857; descendant of Thomas French, born in England about 1537, imprisoned because he joined the sect of Friends, and emigrated to America in 16S0, becoming one of the proprietaries of New Jersey. Mr. French matriculated in the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania in 1870. but left in his sophomore year and studied for two years in Harvard University. He then entered the wholesale drug house of French, Richards & Co., of which his father was senior partner; the firm dis- > solved on the death of his father, and the firm of Smith, Kline & French Com- pany was incorporated, of which he be- came Vice President. He has long been active in municipal reform, and is Presi- \ dent of the Municipal League, with which he has long been connected; he was Chair- man of the Union Committee for the abolition of the Public Buildings Com- mission and a member of the Committee of Twenty to investigate the charges of John Wanamaker against Director En- glish. He is a member of the University, the Art, and various other clubs. Ad- dress, 2021 Spruce St., Philadelphia. Pa. A RETZ, A. N., M. 13.: Born near Claytonville, Berks County, Pa.; educated in the public schools, at Mt. Pleasant Seminary, Boyertown, and at the University of Pennsylvania, Phil- adelphia; surgeon in the Civil War, in charge of Post Hospital, at Newport News, Va. ; Superintendent of Registra- tion under Reconstruction Act of Prince George County. Va., and afterward a Justice of the Peace and Director of the Poor in that County, and member of the Legislature. He returned to Penn- sylvania in 1875, and located in Fleet- wood, Berks County, where he has been practicing medicine for twenty-nine years; elected a Justice of the Peace of Fleetwood and serving in that borough " as Justice for eighteen years, with two more years of his present term to run. Married Miss Emmeline Robertson of Philadelphia; Democrat in politics. Ad- dress. Fleetwood, Pa. FRETZ. C. D.: President of the Sellersville National' Bank. Address, Sellersville, Bucks Coun- ty, Pa. FREW, William IV.: Lawyer; born in Pittsburg. July 10, 1854, graduated from Yale University in 1876. was admitted to practice at the bar of Allegheny County, in 1879. Mar- ried, Jan. 13, 1881, Emily W. Berry, of Pittsburg. Served as a member of Select Council of the city of Pittsburg from. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 241 1885 to 1SS9. Is President of the Board of Trustees of Carnegie Library of Pitts- burg, Board of Trustees of Carnegie In- stitute and of Pittsburg Club. Member of Board of Trustees of Carnegie Institu- tion of Washington. Board of Trustees of Pennsylvania College for Women and of State Library Commission of Penn- sylvania. Member of Board of Directors of Union Trust Company, of Mellon Na- tional Bank, of Union Savings Bank and of City Deposit Bank. Republican in politics. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. FREYMAJI, William G.: Lawyer; born in Carbon County. Pa., July 4, 1838; educated in the public schools, and served as a teacher for five terms. His later business career was somewhat varied, he being at times en- gaged in the mercantile business" and at others as surveyor and civil engineer, which he pursued for twelve years. He took part in the Civil War as Orderly Sergeant of Company G, 176th Regiment, Pennsylvania Infantry; after the close of his term of service he was given the commission of a Lieutenant and recruited a company, but the war ended before it was mustered into service. He began the study of law in 1871, when thirty-three years old, and was admitted to the Car- bon County bar in 1873, when he became associated with his preceptor, Gen. Charles Albright, under the firm title of Albright & Freyman; the firm was en- gaged in the "Mollie Maguire" trials, and continued till the death of General Al- bright in 1880; he entered into several later partnerships, the latest, formed in 1901, being Freyman & Nothstein. Mr. Freyman's practice, both alone and as member of a firm, has been large ana important; more extensive, perhaps, than that of any other attorney in the county. He is attorney for several large corpora- tions, and is a Director of the Prince Manufacturing Company and the Carbon Metallic Paint Company, and Vice Presi- dent of the Mauch Chunk Trust Com- pany. On the steep mountainside, back of the town, he owns a large tract, which he has laid out in terraces, twenty- two in all, which are connected by a flight of 353 steps; this formerly barren land he has made fertile, and raises there large quantities of small fruits; there is no other garden like it in the country, con- structed as it is in the side of a very steep mountain. Address, Mauch Chunk, Pa. FRICK, Qncliil Bernardo: Major United States Army; son of Dr. A. P. Frick; born in Phila- delphia, Pa., July 29, 1867; descended from Henry Frick, who emigrated from Berne, Switzerland, about 1685, and set- tled in Lancaster County, Pa. Married Sarah E. Bunting, Oct. 30, 1889; gradu- ated in medicine in class of 1S8S at the University of California; appointed as- sistant Surgeon United States Army, with rank of First Lieutenant, Oct. 29, 1889; promoted Captain and Assistant Surgeon, Oct. 29, 1894; Major and Surgeon, June 28, 1902. Address, Fort Snelling, Minn. FRICK, Henry Clay: Coke and iron manufacturer; born at West Overton, Pa., Dec. 19, 1849. His ancestors came from Switzerland in 1750 and settled in Pennsylvania. His ma- ternal grandfather, Abraham Overholt, was one of the largest landholders of his time in the southwest section of the State. Mr. Frick was educated in the public schools and at Otterbein Univer- sity, Ohio, and began his business life as a store clerk at Mount Pleasant, Pa., be- coming, in 1869, a bookkeeper in his grandfather's office at Broad Ford. The value of the coking-coal deposits at this locality attracted his attention in 1871, and after a thorough investigation of the material and the business, then in its infancy, he formed with several friends the partnership of H. C. Frick & Co., bought 300 acres of coal lands, and built about fifty coke ovens. The business proved very profitable, there being a ready sale for its product, and after the panic of 1873 he bought and leased works and lands widely; in 1S76 bought out his partners, and in 1882 formed the H. C. Frick Coke Company, with $2,000,000 cap- ital. The Carnegie Bros. & Co. soon be- came large stockholders in the company, and the capital was increased to $10,000,- 000. This company is now the largest coke producer in the world, owning in the Connellsville region 40,000 acres of coal lands and 12,000 coke ovens, employ- ing more than 11,000 hands and yielding about 25,000 tons of coke daily. In 1S89 Mr. Frick became a member of the firm of Carnegie Bros. & Co., and on its con- solidation in 1S92 as the Carnegie Steel Company, Limited, with a capital of $25,- 000,000, he became the executive head of the organization. Of the labor disturb- ances with which he had to deal, much the most notable was the strike at the 242 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Homestead works of the company in 1S92. This was brought about by his efforts to equalize the rates of wages and reduce the extravagant pay of the "tonnage men." A lockout ensued, ex- treme disorder and rioting broke out, and on July 23. while he was seeking to ad- just the difficulties, his office was en- tered by a man named Berkman, who shot him twice and stabbed him. In spite of his severe wounds he kept up the contest, and in the end won the fight, and within less than a year after the new scale of wages was adopted, the men acknowledged that he was right, and the strike unjustified. Since 1S92 there have been no more labor troubles in the two companies with which Mr. Prick is connected, and their employees are the best paid workmen in the world. In tS95 his duties as Chairman of the Car- negie Steel Company were reduced by the appointment of a President, and in "1897 he ceased to manage the minor af- fairs of the coke company. In 1S99 the properties of which he was the official head consisted of mines yielding 6,000,000 tons of iron ore annually; the coke lands and product above mentioned; steamship coal and ore carriers on Lake Erie; a rail- road from Lake Erie to Pittsburg; 70,000 acres of natural gas territory; nineteen blast furnaces and five steel mills, yield- ing 3,250,000 tons of steel annually. In 1S99 a personal dispute on financial mat- ters arose between Mr. Frick and Mr. Carnegie, but this was soon adjusted and was followed by the formation of the Carnegie Company, with $160,000,000 paid-up capital, and including the steel and coke works with numerous subsidi- ary companies. Since then the United States Steel Company has been organized, with $1,100,000,000 capital, the most stu- pendous industrial enterprise in the world. Mr. Frick personally is a modest • and unassuming man, though with abun- dant firmness and courage when needed. He is unostentatiously and genuinely charitable. In 1881 he was married to Ade- laide H. Childs, of Pittsburg, and has one son and one daughter living. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. FRIEDENWALD, Herbert: Author; born Sept. 20, 1S70, at Balti- more; in 1890 he was graduated from Johns Hopkins University; degree of Ph. D. in 1S94 at the University of Pennsyl- vania. Member of American Economic and American Historical Associations; also Recording Secretary of the Ameri- j can Jewish Historical Society; Philosoph- ical Society of Washington. From 1897 to 1900 he had charge of the Division of Man- uscripts in the Library of Congress; au- thor of the "Journal and Papers of the Continental Congress," "Material for the History of the Jews in the British West Indies," "Some Newspaper Advertise- ments of the Eighteenth Century," 1S97; "History of the Declaration of Independ- ence," 1904, etc. Address, 915 North Six- teenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. ,■ FRTSBEE, John D.: President of the First National Bank of Connellsville. Address, Connsllsville, Fayette County, Pa. FRISIUE, G. C.I United States Consul; born in Orwell, Bradford County, Pa., Dec. 24, 1860; Sec- retary-Treasurer of the Rainy River Nav- igation Company; appointed Consular Agent at Rat Portage, Ont., June Beelen de Berthoffe, Austrian Minister to the United States from 17S3 to 17N7. When fourteen years old he entered the Western University of Pennsylvania; in 1861 entered the law office of David Reed, in Pittsburg; 1S64 admitted to practice at the Allegheny County bar; 1S67 to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania; 1S69 to the Circuit and District Courts of the United States; and 1S70 to the Supreme Court of the United States; 1871 became a Director for Pennsylvania in the United T States Law Association; 1872 associated with Hon. Alex. G. Cochran, under firm name of Gazzam & Cochran; in politics a Republican; 1869 elected to the Com- mon Council, and in 1876 a State Sena- tor. In 1879 he moved to Philadelphia, and is now practicing law with William S. Wallace and Edward Fell Lukens, un-^ der the firm name of Gazzam, Wallace & Lukens. Member of Pennsylvania Club, Union League and Young Republicans, j He was a Commissioner from Pennsyl- J vania at the Charleston Exposition in 1902, and member of the Pennsylvania Commission to the Louisiana Purchase Exposition now being held at St. Louis; he is President of Rees Welsh Law and Digest Publishing Company, Philadelphia, and of the Kramer Web Manufacturing Company; Vice President of the Ames- Bonner Brush Company of Toledo, Ohio; Dents Run Coal Company, Pennsylvania; Chairman of the Board of Peale, Pea- cock & Carr, Incorporated, and of the Delaware Company. He was one of the, oraganizers of the Quaker City National' Bank, Philadelphia, and one of the pro jectors of the Beach Creek Railroad, and the city of Gazzam is named for him. Life member of the Pennsylvania Histori- cal Society; member of the City Club of. New York, Fairmount Park Association, Franklin Institute, Horticultural Associa- tion of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania For- estry Association, Lawyers' Club, Acad- emy of Fine Arts. Zoological Society, American Academy of Political and Social 1 . Science. Genealogical Society of Pennsyl- vania, Archaeology and Palaeontology Society of the University of Pennsylvania, National Arts Club of New York, and American Association for Advancement of Science. In 1S93 married Miss Nellie M Andrews of New Orleans. Address, 265 South Nineteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. GEARHART. B. R.: President of the First National Bant' of Danville. Address, Danville, Montoui County. Pa. GEARING, Henry C: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointee from Louisiana; Naval Academy June 12 1x72: was graduated June 20, 1876; Ensigr WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 253 Nov. 25, 1877; Lieutenant (junior grade) Dec. 11, 1SS3; Pensacola 1S76-1S77; Tus- carora 1S77-187S; Marion 1879-1882; Naval Academy 1S83-1SS6; Essex 1886-18S7; Mo- ntcacy 18S7-1S89; Naval Academy 18S9; Lieutenant Feb. 28, 1890; Newark July, 1893-1896; Naval Academy August, 1896; Yumuri 1898; Culgoa April IS, 1898, to 1901; promoted to Lieutenant Commander March 3, 1889; Naval Acadamy July 1, 1901, to 1903; Baltimore, as executive officer, since May 6, 1903. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. GEHM, Arthur: Consular Agent; born in Pennsylvania; appointed Consular Agent at Frontera, Mexico, Oct. 9, 1901. Address, Frontera, Mexico. GEIST. Adam: President of the Farmers' National Bank of Ephrata. Address, Ephrata, Lancaster County, Pa. GEIST, John C.J , Prothonotary, Register and Recorder of Forest County; son of Conrad and Susan Rice Geist; born in Jefferson County Jan. 31, 1849; attended the public school in Ringgold, Pa., until eighteen years of age. In 1869 he engaged in lumbering on the Clarion River; continued to follow this business till the fall of 18S6, when he ac- cepted a position as bookkeeper for the Crawford Lumber Company at Pigeon, Forest County; engaged with the Penn Tanning Company as bookkeeper at Brookston in 1896, and continued in that work till his election as Prothonotary, Register and Recorder of Forest County in 1902. In January, 1903, removed to Tionesta; was married in 1874 to Miss Lizzie Davenspike of Clarion County, who died in 1883; in 1SS9 he was again mar- ried to Miss Mary R. Glenn of Corsica, Pa.; is the father of three sons: Philip H. by his former marriage, John Glenn and Willis Edward by his second. Address, Tionesta, Pa. GKIST. J. JI. XV.: Journalist; Editor of the New Era, Lancaster, Pa., and the oldest editor in continuous service in the State; born in Bart Township, Lancaster County, Dec. 14. 1S24. of German-Scotch descent; edu- cated in local schools; engaged in news- paper work, entering a printing office. From 1S4S to 1S52 did editorial work on Lippard's Quaker City, the Evening Ar- gus, Sunday Globe and Sunday Mercury (being one of the publishers of the latter). Disposing of his interest in the Mercury in 1S52 he returned to Lancaster to take editorial charge of the Saturday Evening Express, and in 1856, with the late John H. Pearsol, founded the daily edition of the Express, which he conducted success- fully until 1877, when he founded the New Era and the New Era Printing House, of which he is still at the head. Author of "Parochial History of the Church"; In- dependent Republican in politics. Mar- ried in 1S50 Miss Elizabeth M. Markley, only daughter of George B. Markley of Lancaster. Address, Lancaster, Pa. GELBACH, Chris.: President of the Mars National Bank. Address, Mars, Butler County, Pa. GELBACH, J. A.: President of the First National Bank of Ellwood City. Address, Ellwood City, Lawrence County, Pa. GEXTH, Frederick A., Jr.: Chemist; born in Philadelphia Feb. 12, 1855; son of Dr. F. A. and Minna P. Genth; was graduated from University of Pennsylvania in 1876; M. S. 1878; Assist- ant in Chemistry, second Geological Sur- vey of Pennsylvania, 1877-1880; Instructor 1881-1883; and Assistant Professor of Chemistry 1883-1888 inclusive, at the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania; since then in general practice as analytical and expert chemist; was officially connected as chem- ist to the D. and F. Commission with the Department of Agriculture of Pennsyl- vania 1S97-1903; and also acted as chemist to State Pharmaceutical Examining Board of Pennsylvania. Member of American Philosophical Society, Fellow of A. A. A. S., member of American Chemical Soci- ety, Society of Chemical Industry, Lon- don; Societe Chimique, Paris; Deutsche Chemische Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany, etc. Address, 222 Walnut St.. Philadel- phia: home, 65 East Greenwood Ave., Lansdowne, Pa. GENTRY, Alan F.: Surgeon; author; born in Philadelphia, Pa., Jan. 3, 1866; son of Thomas G. and Mary S. Gentry; educated in the public schools and Central High School of Phila- delphia; elected Assistant Curator of the Philadelphia Academy of Natural Science, under Professor Angelo Heilprin in 1883, serving two years; was graduated in - ? 54 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. medicine from the University of Pennsyl- vania in 1SSS; appointed resident physi- cian of Mercy Hospital, Pittsburg, Pa., in 1888, remaining one year; assisted Dr. John Dixon, the eminent surgeon of Pitts- burg, from 18S9 to 1893, assuming at his death upon the latter date the sole charge of an extensive surgical practice; called to the chair of Surgery in the Mercy Hospital in 1S93; removed to Phil- adelphia in 1899; his specailties are zool- ogy and abdominal surgery. Author of "New Species of Corvidae — Cyanocoras Heilprini," 1884; "Revision of Genus Phrynosoma," 1885; "Value of Alcohol as a Food in the Treatment of Continued Fevers," 1SS9; "Three Cases of Cerebral Abscess with Operations," 1S91; "Surgery of the Gall Bladder with Points in its Operative Technique," 1893. Residence. 5039 Cedar Ave., Philadelphia. GENTRY, Thomas G.: Educator; author; born near Holmes- burg. Philadelphia, Pa., Feb. 28, 1843; son of Alfred and Caroline Gentry; his great-grandfather, William Gentry, was a soldier of the Revolution; two of his remote ancestors took part in Bacon's Rebellion (1676) by order of the King of England; educated in the public schools and Central High School of Philadelphia to 1S59; began teaching in 1861; married Mary Shoemaker, Lewisburg, Pa., Dec. 27, 1864; elected Principal of U. S. Grant School in 1SS4; received the degree of D. Sc. from the Chicago Academy of Sci- ences in 1S88. His special studies are botany, zoology, philology and horology. Member of the Philadelphia Academy of Natural Science, Davenport Academy of Sciences, Canadian Entomological Soci- ety, Franklin Literary Society of the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. Author of "Life Histories of Birds of Eastern Pennsyl- vania" (two vols.), 1876-1877, out of print; "The House Sparrow at Home and Abroad," 1878; "Nests and Eggs of Birds of the United States," 1S82; "Family Names from the Irish, Anglo-Saxon. An- glo-Norman and Scotch." 1892; "Pigeon River and Other Poems," 1892; "Life and Immortality, or Soul in Plants and Ani- mals," 1897; "Intelligence in Plants and Animals," 1900. Contributor on biological subjects to scientific journals. Address, 5039 Cedar Ave., Philadelphia. GEORGE, Walter li.: Banker; born in South Bend, Pa.; edu- cated in public schools. Married Edna Leydic of Indiana, Pa., Oct. 22, 1902. Began business seventeen years ago as a clerk in bookstore; twelve years ago entered business with his brother in Apollo, Pa.; three years ago, with others, organized the First National Bank of Apollo, of which he has been President ever since. Democrat in politics. Ad- dres, Apollo, Pa. GERBER, Edwin R.: President Reading Board of Public Works; born Nov. 30, 1856, in Reading. Pa.; educated in the public schools; learned the printing trade, subsequently took up stenography, and taught night classes for several years in the Inter- State Commercial College of Reading; was one of the founders of the Reading Even- ing Telegram, and has retained his con- nection with that paper ever since; elect- ed Secretary Reading Board of Trade in January, 1899; appointed in 1900 Special Enumerator of the United States Census to obtain statistics of manufactures of the city of Reading; elected by City Council a member of the Board of Public Works as a Democrat, and is now Presi- dent of that body. Address, Reading, Pa. GERHARD, Albert P.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia in 1877; educated in private schools; class of 1899, University of Pennsylvania; from the Law Department, 1902; admitted to the Philadelphia bar, June, 1902; son of John Sergeant Gerhard; grandson of Benjamin Gerhard, who died in 1844; great-grand- son of John Sergeant, who died in 1852, all members of the Philadelphia bar. On his mother's side, a grandson of Dr. William Pepper. Address, Overbrook, Pa. 8 GERHARD, George Smith) Physician; born in Philadelphia in 1847; educated in private schools; class of 1868, University of Pennsylvania; was gradu- ated from the Medical Department, 1869; President of Pennsylvania Hospital; on the staff of Presbyterian Hospital and Orthopedic Hospital; Physician-in-Chief of the Bryn Mawr Hospital; son of Ben- jamin Gerhard, and grandson of John Sergeant, both distinguished members of the Philadelphia bar. Address. Ardmore, Pa. GERHARD, John Sergeant: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia in 1845; :, educated at private schools; was graduat- ed from University of Pennsylvania in WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 255 class of 1865; from the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1867; admitted to the Philadelphia bar Nov. 16, 1867; son of Benjamin Gerhard, a dis- tinguished member of the Philadelphia bar, who died in 1864, and a grandson of the Hon. John Sergeant, also a member of the Philadelphia bar. Married Maria Pepper, a daughter of Dr. William Pep- per. Address, Overbrook, Pa. GEBHART, C. S.: President of the Farmers' National Bank of Lebanon. Address, Lebanon, Lebanon County, Pa. GERHART, Emanuel Vogel: Clergyman; born June 13, 1817, at Freeburg, Snyder County, Pa. ; in 1838 was graduated from Marshall College. Mercersburg, Pa.; he received degree of D. D. from Jefferson College and that of LL. D. from Franklin and Marshall Col- lege; in August, 1842, he was ordained to the ministry; from 1851 to 1855 was President of Heidelberg College, Tif- fin, Ohio; also Professor in the Theo- logical Seminary; from 1855 to 1866 Pres- ident of Franklin and Marshall College. In 1S6S of the Reformed Church Semin- ary> Lancaster, Pa; was Professor of Sys- tematic and Practical Theology. Author of "Philosophy and Logic," "Monograph of the Reformed Church," published in 1863; "Institutes of the Christian Re- ligion" (two vols.), 1891; "Junior Heidel- berg Catechism," and others. Address, Lancaster, Pa. GERRISH, David Fornham: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion. Acting First Assistant Engineer (Master) United States Navy Nov. 25, 1863; resigned and honorably discharged Aug. 25, 1865. Elected May 3, 1893. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. GERRY^ James: President of the Shrewsbury Savings Institution. Address, Shrewsbury, York j County, Pa. 1 GERWIG, Edgar Charles: Lawyer; born Sept. 13, 1870. at Minerva, Stark County, Ohio; son of Charles W. and Henrietta (Taylor) Gerwig; educated at the Allegheny public schools and the Allegheny High School; was graduated from the National Law School at Wash- ington, D. C, after a three years' course in 1S95; admitted to the Allegheny Coun- ty bar Dec. 18, 1897. Preceptor, Hon. William A. Stone; was Secretary to the Governor of Pennsylvania, Hon. William A. Stone, from 1899 to January, 1903. In politics a Republican. Address, Marshall Ave., Allegheny, Pa. GERSOX, Felix N.: Author and journalist; born in Phila- delphia Oct. 18, 1S62. Married Emily Goldsmith Jan. 28, 1892; was educated at the public schools and Boys' Central High School, after which he spent some time in the study of civil engineering; in the employ of the Philadelphia & Reading Railroad Company, finally became De- partment Chief Clerk. In 1890 managing editor of the Chicago Israelite; returned to Philadelphia in 1891, and has since that time been manager of the Jewish Ex- ponent; also a member of the staff of the Public Ledger for some years past. Author of "Some Verses," including "Phantasy," "Romance." His sonnet on the death of Queen "Victoria was received with favor in England. Address. 1627 Franklin St., Philadelphia, Pa. GESSLER, Charles W.: Physician; born in Philadelphia Sept. 12, 1S45, of Swiss Ancestry, his parents being Charles Martin and Elizabeth (Van Gunten) Gessler. He was educated in the public schools and under private tu- tors, and studied medicine in the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1S67. For a short time he was an as- sistant in the University Dispensary, but since graduating has been engaged in private practice, building up a large and successful business. He is actively in- terested in archaeology and the fine arts, and is a member of the Archaeological Department of the University, the Uni- versity Alumni Association, the Philadel- phia Art Club, the Sons of Delaware, and the Masonic Order. Address, 1332 S. Fifth St.. Philadelphia, Pa. GEST, John B.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Nov. 4, 1823; was educated in the University of Pennsylvania; studied law and was ad- mitted to practice at the Philadelphia bar in 1S47. When the Law School was es- tablished Mr. Gest, though then in active practice, attended Professor Sharswood's lectures and received the degree of LL. D. in 1S52. He took a very active ^ WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. part in organizing the alumni of the Uni- versity and was for some years Presi- dent of the Society, and almost continu- ally one of its members; became a Trus- tee of the University in 18S7. After a long period of legal practice, he was made Vice President of the Fidelity In- surance, Trust, and Safe Deposit Com- pany in 1873 and was elected its Presi- dent in 1S90. He has been identified with important public institutions, having been President of the Union Benevolent Asso- ciation, Trustee of the Presbyterian Hos- pital, Director of the Mortgage Trust Company, and a member of the Council of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. Address, City Avenue, corner of North Fifty-seventh St., Philadelphia, Pa. GET7-, David H.: Lawyer; born in Lancaster County, Pa., October, 1844; was educated in the public schools and Lewisburg University; studied law in the office of Hon. C. S Wolfe, and was admitted to the bar of Union County in lS7. r >. Since that date he has been act- ively and successfully engaged in the practice of his profession. In his early years he had some stirring war experi- ence, enlisting in 1863 in the Fifty-first Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, and serving in the Army of the Potomac for the remaining two years of the war; was elected District Attorney for Union Coun- ty on the Republican ticket in 1879, and at a later date was appointed to the same office to fill a vacancy, and in 1892 was re-eleced for another three years' term. He is Secretary of the Republican County Committee, a thirty-second degree Mason, and a Knight Templar. Address, Lewis- burg, Pa. GETZ, James K.: Ex-Mayor; born Jan. 19, 1848, in Albany Township. Perks County. Pa.; removed with his parents to the city of Reading in 1854; was educated in the public schools and in the Philadelphia Classical Academy; became interested with his father in the wholesale grocery business, and succeeded to that business, which he conducted until 1874, when he became in- terested in the Reading Steam Marble Works; is Manager of the Reading Shale Brick Works, and interested in other manufacturing enterprises; was elected to the Common Council as a Democrat in the strongly Republican Fifth Ward, and became President of that body. At the February election in 1SS5 he was I chosen Mayor and served the term of three years, since which time he has not I been active in politics. Address, Read- ing, Pa. GEYELIN, H. Lanncet: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, July 15, 1857; he was educated at University of I Pennsylvania — A. B. 1S77, LL. B. and \ A. M. 1879; President of Athletic Associa- tion since 1894; Treasurer and Solicitor Lincoln Institution and the Educational \ I Home; Trustee Drexel Institute, President ! Law Academy of Philadelphia, Secretary j Radnor Hunt, Township Commissioner, Radnor Township, Delaware County, Pa. Married Alice R. Rawle, April 24, 1884. Address, Ville Nova, Pa. I GEYER, Chariest President of the Provident Trust Com- pany. Address, County, Pa. Allegheny, Allegheny GHEEJi, Edward Hickman: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Entered Naval Academy Sept. 24, 1862; graduated, 1S67; flagship Delaware, Asiatic Squadron, 1867-1S70. Promoted to Ensign Dec. 18, j 1868; to Master, March 21, 1870; signal , duty, Washington, D. C, 1871; Lieuten- ant, March 21, 1871; ironclad Mahopac and receiving ship New Hampshire, 1872; storeship Supply, April 1, 1S72; flagship Lancaster, 1S72-1875; receiving ship Po- tomac and training ship Constitution, 1875-1876; Alliance, European Station, ' 1877-1879; League Island, 1880; Torpedo' Station. 1881; flagship Tennessee, 1882- 1883; Naval Academy, 1883-1887: Constel- ' iation, practice cruise, 1884; Yantic, as executive. 1887-1890; Inspector of Steel,; Pittsburg. Pa., October, 1S90. to May, 1891; charge Branch Hydrographic Office, Philadelphia. May, 1S91, to April, 1893;' Lieutenant Commander. Oct. 2, 1S91; Navy, Sard, league Island. April. 1893. to Octo- ber, 1894; executive of Minantonomah, October to December, and of Minneapolis, , December, 1894-1896; Hydrographic Office, Jan. 5, 1897-1898; Commander, March 2S, 1898; Frolic, June to September. 1S9S; Hydrographic Office, Sept. 27, 1898, to June lv, 1899; commanding Marietta. June 20. 1899 (Asiatic Station), to April 29, 1901; commanding Petrel, May 4, 1901, to September 7, 1901; Captain, June 14. 1902; Light-house Inspector, Eleventh District, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 257 Feb. 12, 1902. Retired. Dec. 1, 1902. Ad- dress, care Navy Department, Washing- ton, D. C. GIHll, Joseph Scribner: Physician; born in Philadelphia Feb. 11, 1859; educated in the public schools, Eastburn Academy, and the Medical De- partment of the University of Pennsyl- vania, graduating- in 1SS0. After a year's post-graduate service in the Philadelphia Hospital, he began a general practice, but since 1896 has devoted himself ex- clusively to diseases of the ear, nose and throat. From 1882 to 1892 he was out- door physician to the Philadelphia De- partment of Charities and Correction, and Surgeon to the Police Department, and from 1881 to 1884 was in charge of the throat, nose and ear department of the Northern Dispensary. Since 1893 he has been surgeon in charge of the ear, nose and throat department of the Epis- copal Hospital, and since 1897 has been Professor of Diseases of the Throat and Nose in the Philadelphia Polyclinic. He is a Fellow of the College of Physicians, and a member of various medical asso- ciations, of the Union League, and the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. He married Jessie Hassell in 1882 and has had three children. Address, 1901 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. GIBBS, George: Author, illustrator; born in New Or- leans, La.. March 8, 1870; son of late Medical Inspector Benjamin F. Gibbs, United States Navy. Author "In Search of Mademoiselle," "The Love of Mon- sieur," "American Sea Fights," "Pike and Cutlass," etc. Entered United States Naval Academy 1886; resigned, 1S88, to study art; student at Art Students' League and Corcoran Gallery, Washing- ton, D. C. until 1893; began book and magazine illustration. Moved to Phila- delphia, 1898, to work for the Curtis Pub- lishing Company. Address, Rosemont, Pennsylvania. GIBBS, William W.: Gas corporation manager; born in Hope, Warren County, N. J., March 8, 1846. He became a store boy at fourteen and served as clerk in a country store till twenty-three years of age, when he was made a partner in the concern. Two years later, in 1871, his partner died, and he closed out the business. Mr. Gibbs 9 then went to New York and began the retail dry goods business and in 1873 organized a firm of wholesale grocers. In 1875 he withdrew from this line of trade almost penniless. Becoming ac- quainted with Ferdinand King, who had invented a process for making gas from petroleum, he formed a partnership with him, styled the National Petroleum Gas Company of New York. The ability and energy of Mr. Gibbs soon obtained a con- tract to build a small gas works for this company, and the gas, proving satisfac- tory, he pushed the business so actively that within seven years he had built more than a hundred works, in all parts of the country. The large quantity of petroleum used in his operations brought liim into close connection with the offi- cials of the Standard Oil Company and in 1SS2, as a result of his endeavors, the United Gas Improvement Company was organized in Philadelphia, with Mr. Gibbs as its general manager. Under his con- trol this company became highly success- ful, and is now one of the most prominent gas corporations of the country, making all the gas used in Philadelphia. Mr. Gibbs has long been connected with rail- road interests, especially with the Phila- delphia, Reading & New England Rail- road Company, and the completion of the great Poughkeepsie Railroad Bridge is a monument to his energy. He has been largely interested in Pennsylvania Heat, Light & Power Company, the Electric Storage Company, and the Wellsbach Light Company, and in 1897 he organized the Marsden Company, for the purpose of manufacturing celluloid from the pith of corn-stalks. Address, 1733 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. GIBBOXS, William Futliey: Pastor of the Dunmore Presbyterian Church; born Dec. 31, 1859, at Lenape, Chester County, Pa.; educated in the public schools, private tutors, West Ches- ter State Normal School, Bucknell Uni- versity and Princeton Theological Sem- inary. Married, May 22, 1890, Margaret Monaghan; Prohibitionist in politics; served as private secretary to President David J. Hill of Bucknell University; Sabbath School Missionary to the Presby- terian Board of Publication and Sabbath School Work in Minnesota; organized Stella Presbyterian Church at Forty Fort. Luzerne County, Pa.; pastor of Dunmore Presbyterian Church since 1896. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 258 Author of "Those Black Diamond Men," ■•Toilers in the Dark," "The Hun, a So- cial Study," etc.. and papers on social questions. Address, Dunmore, Pa. GIBSON, John Arthur: Supertendent Public Schools, Butler Borough, Pa.; born in Meadville, Pa.. May 9 1S69- his ancestors were among the early settlers of Meadville; was gradu- ated from Allegheny College, Meadville, Pa., in 1891; elected Principal of the But- ler High School the same year. In 1896 was made Superintendent of the Butler Borough public schools. Address, Butler, Pa. GIBSON, Charles Donnels Lawyer; born Aug. 29, 1863, at Sun- bury Pa.- received a college education, and 'from 'l870 to 1873 attended the Epis- copal Academy at Philadelphia; Union College, 1SS4; studied law, and in 1889 was admitted to the Pennsylvania bar. Au- thor of "My Lady and Allen Darke." Member of Sigma Phi, Pennsylvania So- ciety of New York. Address, Holmesburg. Philadelphia, Pa. GIBSON. Isnne: Clergyman; born in Rappahannock County, Va., 1828, and entered the min- istry of the Methodist Episcopal Church in 1850; in 1865 entered the Protestant Episcopal Church, and has been Rector of various churches in Virginia, Ken- tucky and Pennsylvania, his last rector- ship having been that of St. J-ohn's Church, Norristown, Pa., which contin- ued more than twenty-six years; he re- signed in December. 1898, and was ap- pointed Rector Emeritus, in which ca- pacity he is still active in church w.ork. \uthor of "Leading Higher Critics on the Origin of the Levitical Law." 1*94; "The Pentateuch and Joshua," 1895; "The Holy Communion." and "Reasons for the Higher Criticism of the Hexateuch." 1S97. Address, 17 East Elm St., Norristown, Pa. GIBSON, Joseph Ruff: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsyl- vania; Assistant Surgeon. April 16, 1862; Major Surgeon, March 19. 1877; Lieuten- ant Colonel. Department Surgeon Gen- eral. June 28, 1894; brevetted Captain and Major, March 13, 1865, for faithful and ritorious services during the war, and Lieutenant Colonel, Sept. 28, 1866, for meritorious and distinguished services at Harts Island, New York Harbor, where cholera prevailed; retired Nov. 15, 1895. ■ Address. 116 South Forty-third St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. GIBSOX. J. T., I). O.: Born in Jefferson County, Pa., in 1844; was in the Academy at Marion, Pa., when the War of the Rebellion broke out, and in 1861 enlisted in the Seventy-eighth Pennsylvania Regiment, participating in battles of Stone River, Chickamauga, Lookout Mountain and Missionary Ridge; was severely wounded in the battle of New Hope Church, near Atlanta. Was graduated from Washington and Jeffer- son College in 1869, and from Western Theological Seminary in 1*72; supplied Second Presbyterian Church in Nashville. Tenn.. during summer of 1872; pastor of a Baltimore church eight years; Sharps- burg Church. Pa., nine years; served four years as Secretary and Treasurer of the Board of Missions for Freedmen of the Presbyterian Church. Edited the Pres- byterian Messenger five years, and was acting pastor of the East Liberty Pres- bvterian Church for one year. He re- ceived the degree of D. D. from Wash- ington and Jefferson College, and from Grove City College; is a Director of the Western Theological Seminary and a Trustee of the Presbyterian Hospital of Pittsburg and Allegheny and of Grove City College; served as Chaplain of the Union Veteran Legion of Pittsburg and of McPherson Post. G. A. R., and two years as County Superintendent of Indi- ana County. Pa. Married Isabel B. Brown in 1872. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. GIBSON. Milton B.: .Mayor of York, Pa.; born June 8. 1860, at Landisburg, Perry County. Pa.; son of Francis F. Gibson and great nephew of the late Chief Justice J. B. Gibson. En gaged in the profession of teaching in Perry County for three years prior to 1885, when he moved to ^rork, Pa., being Sleeted first Secretary and later President of the Weaver Organ and Piano Company. He was elected as a member of Select Council for four years in 1898, and on the expiration of his term was elected Re- publican Mayor of the city of York in 1902. in wh"eh capacity he is now serving; was a De rate from the York Board of Trad. to the Pan-American Congress, Philadelphia, in 1903, and President of WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 259 Sesque-Centennial, York, Pa., 1899, which promoted the advancement of York con- siderably. Address, York, Pa. GIBSON, William: General Superintenden Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company, Pittsburg, Pa.; born in Scotland, in the year 1856; his father was William Gibson, an old and highly respected West India merchant, and his mother was Miss Agnes Wilson. His early training- was in the Royal High School of Edinburgh, with which institu- tion he remained up to the time of his entrance into the University of Edin- burgh; at the age of twenty he came to the United States. His first business experience was obtained in the office of the Alabama Great Southern Railway, at Chattanooga, Tenn., and later on the Queen and Crescent system, in both of which companies he served in various ca- pacities; he subsequently became Train- master of the Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railroad, at Cincinnati; Car Ser- vice Agent of the Columbus, Hocking Valley and Toledo Railroad, at Colum- bus; Superintendent of the Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Rail- road, at Cincinnati; Assistant Genei-al Superintendent of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, at Baltimore, and Gen- eral Superintendent of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, at Pittsburg. He is a Di- rector in the following companies: Pitts- burg and Connellsville Railroad, Pittsburg Junction Railroad, Sharpsburg Railroad, and the Fairport Dock Company. He is a Royal Arch Mason, a member of the Caledonian Society of Cincinnati, the Duquesne and Edgewood Golf Clubs of Pittsburg, the Transportation Club of New York, the Railway Club of St. Louis, and Church of the Ascension (Epis- copal) of Pittsburg; he is a sound money Democratic; to the technical literature of his profession he is a valued contrib- utor, as well as to economic questions. Married in Edinburgh, in 18S6, to Eliza Henderson. Address, Pittsburg Pa I GIBSON, Wylie W.: County Auditor; born in Pulaski Town- ship, Lawrence County, Pa.. Sept. 16. I 1S59; educated in public schools. Mar- ried, Dec. 29 ,1897, to Mary J. Arrow of I East Brook, Lawrence County, Pa ; is owner of the Riverside Farm; 'has filled offices as School Director, Township Aud- itor, and Supervisor; was elected in fall of 1902 as County Auditor on Democratic ticket. Address, Pulaski, Lawrence Coun- ty, Pa. GIFFEN, James Edwin: Minister in the Presbyterian Church; born Aug. 31, 1864, in Mt. Pleasant Town- ship, Westmoreland County, Pa.; edu- cated at Mt. Pleasant Institute and Greensburg Seminary; was graduated at Washington and Jefferson College in 1S89, and at the Western Theological Semi- nary, Allegheny, Pa., in 1S92; was or- dained to the Gospel Ministry May 24, 1892. Married. May 31, 1892, Anna c! Dieffenbacher. Was pastor of Greens- boro, Mt. Moriah and Spring Hill Fur- nace Churches, 1S92-1893; Beulah and Madera Churches, 1894-1895; Belle Valley Church, since 1897; formerly a Republi- can, but now a Prohibitionist. Address R. F. D. No. 5, Erie, Pa. GILBERT, Calvin: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the' Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Eighty-seventh Pennsyl- vania Infantry, Sept. 2, 1861; mustered out, Aug. 16, 1862; Captain and Commis- sary of Subsistence United States Volun- teers, March 2, 1864; honorably mustered out, Oct. 26, 1865; brevetted Major United States Volunteers, Oct. 22, 1865, "for gal- lant and meritorious services." Elected Oct. 14, 1896. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. GILBERT, Joseph: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Ninety-first Pennsylvania Infantry, Aug. 20, 1861; Corporal, Sept. 20, 1861; Sergeant, Dec. 22, 1862; First Sergeant, June 30, 1864; discharged for promotion, Feb. 23, 1S65; Captain Ninety- first Pennsylvania Infantry, Feb. 24. 1865; honorably mustered out, July 10, 1865.' Elected May 4. 18S7. Address," 620 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. GILBERT, Lyman D.: Lawyer; born in Harrisburg, Pa., Aug. 17, 1845; son of a prominent merchant of that city; he was graduated from Yale College in 1865, and at once began the study of law in the office of Hon. John C. Kunkel, then leader of the Dauphin County bar, being admitted to the bar in 200 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1868. In 1871 he entered into partnership with Hon. Wayne MacVeigh and John B. McPherson, which firm, after the re- moval of Mr. MacVeagh to Philadelphia, became known as Gilbert & McPherson. In March, 1873, he was appointed Deputy Attorney General of Pennsylvania by the Attorney General, Hon. S. E. Dimmick, and for a number of months after the death of Mr. Dimmick acted as Attorney General; in 1S82 he resigned and resumed his private practice, in partnership with John H. Weiss till 1898, and afterward alone, he being counsel for the Pennsyl- vania Railroad and other large interests. He is one of the leaders of the Dauphin County bar and is in the front rank of the bar of the State; he was President of the State Bar Association in 1899 and was. elected President of the Dauphin County Bar Association in 1903. Address, Harris- burg, Pa. GILCHRIST, Alexander, D. D.: Secretary Board H. M. United Pros. Church; born March 25, 1856, at West Hebron, N. Y. son of Joseph and Martha J. Gilchrist; from 1865 to 1870 attended the public schools at Waterman, 111., and later entered college at Monmouth, 111.; in 1879 he was graduated from the Uni- versity of Wooster from 1879 to 18S2 he studied at the Allegheny United Presby- terian Theological Seminary, Allegheny, Pa.; in 1894 he received degree of D. D. Married Cora Seaton. Oct. 22, 1885. From 1882 to 1899 he was connected with the United Presbyterian Pastorates; Repub- lican in politics. Address, 5242 So. At- lantic Ave.; office, 209 Ninth St., Pitts- burg, Pa. GILCHRIST, Joseph Johnson: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; born on a farm near Darlington, Beaver County, Pa., Oct. 13. 1871; a year later he removed with his parents to Allegheny, Pa., where he has since resided; edu- cated in the public schools. When fifteen years old he became associated with his brothers in the coal business, in which he is still engaged; has always been an active Republican and served one term as School Director; was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Allegheny, Pa. GILDER, Wllhnr Fisk: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Thirteenth Connecticut Infantry, Feb. 15. 1862; Corporal, March 1, 1S63; discharged to accept promotion, Sept. 17, 1863; First Lieutenant Ninety- eighth U. S. Colored Infantry, Sept. 18, 1S63; resigned and honorably discharged, July 21, 1S64. Elected May 4, 1892. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. GILFILLAX, G. A.: Civil and consulting engineer; born in Allegheny Co. in 1864; educated in public schools and graduated from the Engineer- ing Department of the Western Univer- sity of Pennsylvania in 1888. Engaged in steam railroad engineering, and during 1888-1889 was Assistant Engineer on the Pittsburg and Western Railroad; in 1S90 he superintended the reconstruction of the Pittsburg and Birmingham Traction Company's plant, and has since laid out the routes and superintended the con- struction of several important lines in the Pittsburg vicinity, doing work for the Dubois Traction Company, the Apollo, Vandergrift and Leechburg Company, the Steubenville Traction Company, and dif- ferent traction companies of this city. Member of the Engineers' Society of Western Pennsylvania and of the Acad- emy of Science and Art. Address, Fi- delity Building, Pittsburg, Pa. GILL, William Andrew: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania. Naval Academy, June 21, 1875; Midshipman, June 10, 1881; Ensign (junior grade), March 3, 1SS3; Ensign, June 26, 18S4; Lieutenant (junior grade - ), June 25, 1891; promoted to Lieutenant, October. 1895; Lieutenant Commander, Oct. 9, 1901; inspection duty, Bureau of Equipment. December, 1903; Inspector of Equipment at William Cramp & Sons' and Neafie & Lew Shipbuilding companies, Philadel- phia; the New York Shipbuilding Com- pany, Camden, N. J., and Harlan & Hol- lingsworth, Wilmington, Del., since Jan- uary, 1904. Address, William Cramp & Sons. Ship and Engine Building Co., Phil- adelphia, Pa. GILL. William R.: Telegraph Superintendent; born in Phil- adelphia, Dec. 27, 1847; entered the ser- vice of the Inland Telegraph Company i when quite young, and in 1866 became an employee of the Western Union Tele- graph Company; he was soon made As- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 261 sistant Cashier in the Philadelphia office, and in 1875 became Chief Clerk to James Merrihew, Superintendent. After he had served for a time as Assistant Superin- tendent Mr. Merrihew was transferred to New York and Mr. Gill was made Su- perintendent of the Sixth District, a posi- tion of great importance and which he held till 1SS1, when he engaged in the construction of the Bankers' and Mer- chants' and the American Rapid Tele- graph lines; he was also connected with other companies, but in 1883 again took his superintendency in the "Western Union, retaining it until within recent years. He was also President and Gen- eral Manager of the Philadelphia Local Telegraph Company and a Director in other companies, and from 1888 to 1895 was Vice President of the Bell Telephone Company. He was a member of the Board of Education, 1S89-1S93. and in 1S90 was appointed on the Board of Pub- lic Charities. Address, Cheltenham, Pa. GILLAM, Alexander B.: President of the First National Bank of Mount Union. Address, Mount Union, Pa. GILLESPIE, David L.: Merchant; born in Pittsburg, Oct. 20, 1858; son of James and Diana Gillespie; educated in public schools, and in 1871 became a telegraph messenger boy. In 1874 he entered the firm of Lewis, Oliver & Phillips; in 1S87 he formed the D. L. Gillespie Lumber Company, becoming the senior member of the hrm; in addition to this business he is interested in the Pittsburg Reduction Company, the Pitts- burg and Honduras Company, the Com- mercial Sash and Door Company, and a number of other enterprises. Member of the Dequesne and Americus Clubs; Re- publican in politics. Married, in Wil- mington, Del., Oct. 20, 1885, to Anna R. Darlington. Address, 541 Wood St., Pitts- burg, Pa. GILLESPIE, Thomas A.: Contractor; born in Pittsburg, Pa., July 1, 1852; son of James and Diana Gil- lespie; his father was a lumber merchant; his ancestors were from the north of Ire- land and Scotland; his early education was received in the schools of Pittsburg, and his first occupation was that of a clerk in the Pittsburg Gas Company, where he remained but a few months when, in August, 1S6S, he entered the office of Lloyd & Black, iron manufactur- ers; in April, 1S71, he resigned to accept a position with Messrs. Lewis, Oliver & Phillips, in the same line of business; he remained with this concern for eight years in the capacity of Traveling Agent. Thoroughly skilled and equipped for ven- tures on his own account, he then decided to embark in business for himself, and from 1879 to 1884 engaged in the manu- facture of iron bolts and kindred articles. In 1884 he joined George Westinghouse, Jr., in the development of the great nat- ural gas industry; in this business his efforts were met with unqualified success, and he continued therein until 1S90, when he became a contractor on a large scale, with headquarters in the Westinghouse Building, Pittsburg, and in the Have- meyer Building, No. 26 Cortlandt Street, New York. Gillespie & Company have laid over five hundred miles of pipe line; for the Philadelphia Company they laid 91,000 feet of thirty-six-inch steel pipe for the conducting of natural gas; these contractors also laid the pipes of the East Jersey Water Company, which sup- plies Paterson and Newark, N. J. In ad- dition to his office as President of the T. A. Gillespie Company, Mr. Gillespie is also engaged in many other large inter- ests, prominent among which are his directorships in the Iron City National Bank of Pittsburg, and the Liberty Na- tional Bank of New York; he was Vice President of the Central Traction Com- pany of Pittsburg up to the time of the consolidation of that city's various trac- tion systems; was a member of the Select Council of Pittsburg for ten years. He is a member of the Duquesne Club of Pittsburg and the Lotus and Lawyers' Clubs of New York. He was married in Pittsburg on Jan. 7, 1875, and has four children living, Thomas H, Henry L., Jean, and James P. Gillespie. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. GILLESPIE. William Konntze: Member of the Pennsylvania Commart- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Fourth Pennsylvania Cavalry, Aug. 21, 1862; discharged to ac- cept promotion, May 3, 1865; Captain Fourth Pennsylvania Cavalry, May 3, 1865; honorably mustered out, July 1, 1865. Elected May 5. 1897. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. 262 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. GILLETT. Alfred S.: Insurance agent; born in Hebron, Conn., March 17, 1818; after serving in his broth- er's counting houses he became book- keeper in a Georgia mercantile house, and in 1840 he went to Texas with a con- signment of goods, which he sold at a large profit. His subsequent operations were as Postmaster in a Georgia office, and in the mercantile business at Chieo- pee, Mass.; in 1847 he engaged in the business of his after life, that of insur- ance, and was one of the first to start the system of general insurance agency. He soon became agent for a number of com- panies, advertised largely, and in 1S50 established the Insurance Advocate and Journal, the earliest of the insurance newspapers in America; in the same year he went to Philadelphia, as offering bet- ter opportunities, and there began the business of underwriting; he soon gained strong financial backing, and founded in 1853 the Girard Fire and Marine Insur- ance Company, wnh a capital of $200,000, since increased to over $2,000,000 in capi- tal and assets. His later history was largely that of the Girard Company and the general development of insurance in Philadelphia, in which he has taken an active part. Address, Girard Fire and Marine Insurance Company, Philadelphia, Pa. GILX.IFORD, K. H., M. U.i Born in Tarentum, Allegheny County. Pa.; educated at Tarentum School and Academy. Westminster College, and the University of Michigan; is City Poor Phy- sician of Allegheny, Surgeon on staff of Allegheny General Hospital; member of Select Council, Allegheny, Pa.; President of Bank of Secured Savings. Allegheny; President of Allegheny Fire Insurance Company. Married Alice Laughlin, of East Liverpool, Ohio. Address, Alle- gheny, Pa. GILLINGHAM, Albert Jenks: Railway official; born in Philadelphia. Aug. 23. 1847, where he has ever since resided; he comes from English Quaker stock; educated in common schools of the city. Central High School, and State Col- lege, near Bellefonte. In 1885 he entered the counting house of Peter "Wright & Sons, in the shipping department, which formed the nucleus of the American Red Star Line and Intematisnal Steamship Company; in 1869 he entered the service of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, serving successively as Chief Clerk, Traveling Auditor and Assistant Audi- tor, until called to his present position as Auditor of Passenger Receipts, Nov. 1, 1899. Member of Association of Amer- ican Railway Accounting Officers since its organization. Address, Broad Street Sta- tion, Philadelphia, Pa. GlLLI\(iHAM, Frank Clemens: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant 119th Pennsyl- vania Infantry, Aug. 7, 1862; First Lieu- tenant, Sept. 30, 1862; honorably dis- charged, June 4, 1863. Elected May 6, 1891. Address, East Norris, corner Rich- mond St., Philadelphia, Pa. GILLISGHAM, Frank Morris: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion First Lieutenant Frank C. Gillingham. Elected May 2, 1894. Address, Clarkson Ave., near Stenton Ave., Germantown, Pa. GILLINGHAM, Joseph E.: Lumber merchant; born in Philadel- phia, July 6, 1830; educated in the public schools; entered the mercantile business in a country store in Ohio; returned to Philadelphia in 1852 and engaged with his father in running saw-mill; this came into his hands on his father's death in , 1854. In 1855 the firm of Gillingham & Garrison was formed, and later that of Gillingham, Garrison & Co., Limited, of which Mr. Gillingham is President; the business became large and prosperous, a mill in Camden was added, and the firm went largely into the lumber business, buying large tracts of timber in the wooded districts of Pennsylvania, and also dealing largely with the timber of Michigan and other States. He was made President of the Seventeenth Street and Nineteenth Street Railway Company in 1861. and held the position for twenty years; he was also closely connected with the Twelfth and Sixteenth Street Rail- way Company and the West Philadelphia Railway Company, and for many years was President of the Chesapeake and Del- aware Canal Company; he has been President or Director in several finacial institutions; Director in the American Fire Insurance Company and the Bell Telephone Company, the Lancaster Ave- nue Improvement Company, and Presi- dent of the Veterinary Department of the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 263 University of Pennsylvania. Member of the Union League, Art Club, Historical Society, and many charitable societies. He has a large estate at Villanova, Mont- gomery County, Pa., where much of his time is spent. Address, 400 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. (ilLUS, .lames H.: Commodore United States Navy; born in Elk County, Pa., May 4. 1831; ances- tors on both sides were Revolutionary soldiers, and his father served through the War of 1812-1815; educated in public schools and United States Naval Acad- emy. After a brief period at the Naval Academy (1848), ordered to the United States frigate Raritan; afterward to the sloop of war Dale, on the coast of Africa. Returning in 1853 to the Naval Academy, he passed his examination, and was pro- moted to Passed Midshipman in 1S54; in 1855 Master; then Lieutenant, and en- gaged on coast survey duty until 1857; in 1889, Commander-in-Chief of the South Atlantic Station. He was presented with a magnificent medal of steel, bound with gold, and surmounted by a life-buoy in white enamel and a setting sun of gold, the rays set with diamonds, for rescue of crew in the harbor of Montevideo, Ar- gentina. During Civil War he was first attached to the frigate St. Lawrence, and took part in the sinking of the rebel pri- vateer Petrel in July, 1S61; while in com- mand of the E. B. Hale in 1862 he was ambushed at Slamm's Bluff; after the capture of a rebel battery at the junc- tion of the Dawho and Edisto Rivers he drove them off and received a letter of •commendation from the Secretary of the Navy; he took an active part in the battle of Secessionville, James Island, N. C. Promoted to Lieutenant Commander, 1862; 1864, transferred to West Gulf Blockading Squadron, commanding at "various times the Elk, Monongahela, Oc- torara, Scotia, and Milwaukee; the latter, while engaged with Spanish Fort, Mobile Bay, 1865, was almost instantly sunk by a rebel torpedo; after the destruction of his vessel he commanded a naval battery on shore under General Canby, partici- pating in the siege and the capture of the fort. Promoted to Commander, July, 1866, and in May, 18b/, ordered to com- mand the Wateree, Pacific Station. On Aug. 13, 1868, while lying off Arica, Peru, that city was completely destroyed by an earthquake, and the "Wateree was car- ried a half mile inland by the tidal wave, and left there, high and dry, the only vessel escaping destruction. Promoted to Captain, Sept. 30, 1876; to Commodore, Jan. 29, 1887; and retired on account of age, May 14, 1S93; Democrat in politics. Married, Sept. 21, 1854, Lydia A. Alexan- der, Allegheny City, Pa. Address, Mel- bourne Beach, Fla. GILMAN, Nicholas Paine: Professor of Sociology and Ethics in Meadville Theological Sschool since 1895; born in Quincy, 111., Dec. 21, 1S49; son of Charles Gilman ( lawyer, and reporter to Supreme Court of the State, and author of Gilman's Reports in five volumes) and Annette Maria (Dearborn) Gilman. Mar- ried. June 20, 1895, Mary Sherwood Stubbs of Concord, N. H. Academic education in Maine and New Hampshire; graduate of Harvard Divinity School, 1871. In charge of Unitarian churches in Scituate, Bolton, Wayland and Sud- bury, Mass., 1872-1884; Professor and Preacher in Antioch College, Yellow Springs, Ohio, 1878-1881. Contributor to Literary World of Boston since 1876; edi- tor, 1SS8-1S95; assistant editor. Unitar- ian Review, 18S6-1892; managing editor of The New World, quarterly review, 1892-1900. Author of "Profit Sharing be- tween Employer and Employee," 1889 (awarded gold medal at Paris Exposition, 1S89); "The Laws of Daily Conduct," 1891; "Socialism and the American Spirit." 1893; "A Dividend to Labor," 1899 (gold medal at Paris Exposition of 1900); "Methods of Industrial Peace," 1904. Address. Meadville, Pa. GILMORE, John O.i President of the Colonial Trust Com- pany of Philadelphia. Address, 2020 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. GILMORE, Walter O.: Lawyer; born in Lycoming County, Pa.. Nov. 26, 1859; assisted in farm work and attended the public schools until seven- teen; his higher education was obtained at Lafayette College, Easton, Pa., where he was graduated in 1S84. He subse- quently taught for a year as principal of Lenox Academy, Lenox. Mass., and two years as principal of the Williamsport High School; during this period he was diligently reading law, and was admitted to the Willamssport bar in 1887. In 1892 he was elected District Attorney, in which his experience in criminal practice after- ward brought him many noteworthy 204 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. cases, and yielded him a wide reputation for ability and success as a trial lawyer. A Democrat in political faith, he served in 1S90-1S91 as Chairman of the County Committee; he is attorney for the Mont- gomery First National Bank and Solicitor for the Williamsport School Board. He is a thirty-second degree Mason, a Knight Templar, and a member of the Mystic Shrine. Address, Williamsport, Pa. GILMOVR. Henry L,.: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Sergeant First New Jersey Cav- alry, Aug. 20, 1861; Hospital Steward, Feb. 28, 1862; discharged, Sept. 15, 1862; Hospital Steward United States Army, Oct. 17, 1S62; discharged to accept ap- pointment in United States Volunteers, April, 1865; Captain and Commissary of Subsistence United States Volunteers, April 4, 1865; honorably mustered out, July 31, 1S65; brevetted Major United States Volunteers, July 24, 1865, "for effi- cient and meritorious services." Elected Feb. 3, 1892. Address, 500 Perry Build- ing, S. E. cor. 16th and Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. Residence, Wenonah Gloucester County, N. J. GILPIN, Hood: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 19, 1853; educated at the University of Penn- sylvania, where he was graduated in 1872. He subsequently read law in his father's office, and was admitted to the bar of Philadelphia in 1874, and to that of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania in 1S77. He was appointed Assistant United States Attorney in 1875, and held that position till 18S5; in 1882 he married Emily O. Hopkinson, and has three children, two sons and one daughter. Aside from his legal business, he is Manager of the Ches- apeake and Delaware Canal Company and of the Philadelphia Lying-in Charity, and is President of the Eighth Ward School Board. He is a member of the Union League and of the Pennsylvania Historical Society. Address, 2603 South Fifteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. G1WEH. S. G., M. D. ,L,L,. D.; Bishop of the Church of America. In 1898 he incorporated the Church of Amer- ica; he can trace his ancestry as far back as 930 years before the birth of Christ — 3,000 years. Address, Williams- port, Pa. GITHEXS. Benjamin: Banker; born in Burlington County, N. J.; in 1861 he founded firm of Githens, Rexsamer & Co., of which he is still the senior partner. In 1900 he was elected President of the Corn Exchange National Bank; is a Director in the Philadelphia Warehousing and Cold Storage Company; Director Central Trust and Savings Com- pany. Residence, 327 South Sixteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. GIVEX. T. H.: President of the Farmers' Deposit Na- tional Bank. Address, Pittsburg, Alle- gheny County, Pa. GIVEX, William B.: Lawyer and capitalist; born near Downingtown, Pa., Sept. 25, 1S56; edu- cated at the University of Michigan; then studied law, and was admitted to the bar of Columbia, Pa., in 1877; since his ad- mission he has steadily and successfully practiced law in Columbia, and for many years was Solicitor of that town. Aside from his professional duties he is largely interested in many industrial enterprises, being President of the Wilson Laundry Machinery Company and a Director in the Columbia National Bank, the Keely Stove Company, the Triumph Shirt Com- pany, the Columbia Water Company, the Columbia Gas Company, the East Colum- bia Land Company, the Triumph Em- broidery Company, and interested in the lace mill and the silk mill of Columbia, and the Lancaster County railways. He has been active as a Democrat in public affairs, serving on county and state com- mittees and conventions, and in a num- ber of national conventions; he served for six years in the Columbia Board of Ed- ucation, being for a time its President; was elected State Chairman of the new party organization, and was a candidate of his party for District Attorney in 1S.TN, and for Congress In 1882. Address, Columbia. Pa. GIYIX. Alexander Wallaee: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion, Sergeant 114th Pennsylvania In- fantry. July 22. 1862; First Sergeant, Nov. 1, 1S63; Sergeant Major, Jan. 16, 1864; discharged for promotion, April 23, 1864; First Lieutenant 114th Pennsylvania Infantry, April 24, 1S64; honorably mus- tered out, May 29, 1865; brevetted Cap- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 265 tain United States Volunteers, March 13, 1865, "for meritorious services during the war." Elected Feb. 6, 1889. Address, 510 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. GLASEB, Lnln (Miss): Actress; born at Allegheny City, Pa.; studied music for a considerable length of time; afterward joined Francis Wil- son's Opera Company as understudy for Marie Jansen, and in turn took several roles as leading comedienne with same company. Since 1900 she has starred suc- cessfully at the head of her own organi- zation, the last two seasons in "Dolly Varden." Address, Manhattan Hotel, New York; country home, Sewickley, Pa. GLATFELTER, VV. L,.: Banker; born April 27, 1865, in Spring Forge, Pa.; educated at Pennsylvania College, Gettysburg, Pa. He is Chief Burgess and President of the .School Board. Married Miss Katharyn R. Hol- linger on Sept. 15, 1887. Member of the firm of P. H. Glatfelter, Spring Grove, Pa.; President of First National Bank, Spring Grove, Pa. ; Treasurer of York Manuafcturing Company, York Pa.; Pres- ident of Hanover Wire Cloth Company, Hanover, Pa.; Treasurer of Carroll Man- ufacturing Company, Baltimore, Md. Re- publican in politics. Address, Spring Forge, York County, Pa. GLEASON, Edward B„ S. B., M.D,: Born Oct. 13, 1854, in Philadelphia; his mother was Margarette Baldwin, daugh- ter of Dr. William Baldwin of the United States Navy; his father, Dr. Cloyes W. Gleason. The Gleason family are de- scended from Thomas Gleason or Leesen, who took the oath of fidelity in Water- town, Mass., in 1654; a member of the family, Mary Esty, was one of the "Salem Witches" executed for witch- craft in Salem, Mass.; three of the fam- ily were officers in Captain Nixon's com- pany of "Minute Men" at the battle of Bunker Hill. He prepared for college in private schools in Philadelphia; was grad- uated from the Scientific Department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1S75, and Medical Department in 1S78; elected Clinical Professor of Otology in the Medi- co-Chirurgical College of Philadelphia in 1895. Author of small books on "Dis- eases of the Nose and Throat" and "Dis- eases of the Ear." He has received ap- pointments as either Laryngologist or Aurist to the Philadelphia Hospital, the Medico-Chirurgical Hospital, and the Northern Dispensary. Fellow of the American Academy of Medicine and of the College of Physicians, Philadelphia; member of the American Medical Asso- ciation and of the American Society for the Study of Tropical Diseases; he is a Mason and an Associate of the Pennsyl- vania Society of the Order of Founders and Patriots. President of the Ninth Ward Republican Club; has served a term on the School Board of that Ward, and in 1902 was elected to succeed Charles Roberts, deceased, as the representative of the Ninth Ward in the Philadelphia Common Council. Address, 2033 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. GLEW, William James: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Sixty-first Pennsylvania Infantry, Sept. 7, 1861; Sergeant Major, Nov. 1, 1861; discharged for promotion, May 2, 1S62; Second Lieutenant Sixty- first Pennsylvania Infantry, May 21, 1862; Captain, April 1, 1S63; honorably mus- tered out, Sept. 7, 1864; Colonel Four- teenth Pennsylvania Infantry, May 12, 1898; honorably discharged, Feb. 28, 1899. Elected Feb. 5, 1890. Address, 133 Mc- Kean St., Philadelphia, Pa. GLTCK, Joseph Selis: Editor; born Jan. 18, 1851, in village of Patzunel. Government Kovno, Russia; studied under Rabbi Ezekiel of Grinkis- hok; Yeshiva (Rabbinical College) of Ke- dan and great Yeshiva of Rabbi Levi Jos- eph Gordon of Shavel; 1869, studied in Lechovitz, Government Minsk. Married Eva Rabinovitz. Moved to Bohuslav, Government Kiev, 1871; teacher of Tal- mud Bible, Hebrew, Russian, German, and penmanship; taught Government School; established library, book and jew- elry stores. Emigrated to America after the Russian anti-Jewish riots (1887); gave Hebrew lessons; published Volksfreund, Hebrew weekly. His witty Talmudical discourses became popular among Rabbis and. Hebrew scholars; published humor- ous magazine with puzzle department. Last five years filled out himself regu- larly a department in ancient Hebrew and Talmudical style; also Feuilletons and poems in Yiddish and Hebrew; estab- lished a second weekly, Jewish Post, April, 1903. Organized Dorshe Zion, first Zionistic Society in Pittsburg, and be- came its President. Delivered and pub- 266 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. lished many Zionistic lectures in his news-papers and in separate pamphlets; received highly eulogistic testimonials from the Zionistic leaders, Dr. Hertzl and Marmorek (Vienna). Rabbi Dr. Felzen- thal and Dr. A. Sane (Chicago); from the poets, E. Zunger and D. Greenberg, Mr. G. Tunkle, editor of Daily Tribune, At- lanta, Ga., and many other highly promi- nent people from almost all parts of the world. Address. 154 Elm St., Pittsburg. Pa. GLOVER. H. P.: President of the Mifflinburg Bank. Ad- dress Mifflinburg, Union County, Pa. GOBBLE, Aaron E.: Educator and preacher; born Feb. 14, 1856, in Penn Township, Centre County, Pa., of Pennsylvania German parentage, descended from German, Huguenot and Swiss ancestors; educated in the public schools of his native county, Penn Hall (now Spring Mills) Academy, and Fran- klin and Marshall College; taught in the public schools. After graduating from college in 1879, became Professor of An- cient Languages in Union Seminary, New Berlin, Pa., and in 1880 its Principal. When, in 1887, Union Seminary became Central Pennsylvania College, he be- came its first and only President; when in 1902 Central Pennsylvania College was merged with Albright College at Myers- town, Pa., he was elected Professor of Latin and Hebrew and Secretary to the Faculty. He is an ordained clergyman of the United Evangelical Church and a member of the Central Pennsylvania Con- ference. Address, Albright College, My- erstown, Pa. GOBIN, John P. S.: Lawyer and soldier; born Jan. 26. 1837, at Sunbury, Pa.; on the paternal side he is descended from good old Revolutionary stock, his great grandfather, Charles Go- bin, being Captain in one of the Berks County associated battalions during the struggle for independence, serving in the Jersey campaign, and in the summer of 1780 on active duty on the frontiers of Pennsylvania; his grandfather, Edward Gobin, was a soldier in the War of 1812- 1814. He received an academic education, learned the art of printing, and was ad- mitted to the Northumberland County bar in 1858. When the Civil War threatened, before the firing upon Sumter, he ten- dered his services to Gov. Curtin. was accepted, and on returning to Sunbury commenced the organization of what eventually was Company F, Eleventh Pennsylvania, being commissioned First Lieutenant; his company participated in the first fight at Falling Waters, and vol- unteered to remain in the service at the request of Gen. Patterson; after the ex- piration of the three months' campaign he reorganized the company, and Sept. 2, 1861, was mustered in as Captain of Com- pany C, Forty-seventh Regiment; this command first served in Smith's division of the Army of the Potomac, but in Jan- uary, 1S62, was ordered to Florida, and the regiment garrisoned Fort Taylor on the island of Key West, and Fort Jeffer- son at Dry Tortugas. In the summer of 1862 the regiment was sent to Hilton Head, S. C, to assist in the attack on the aproaches to Charleston, and partici- pated in the battle of Pocotaligo. In the autumn of the foregoing year the Forty- seventh was the first regiment which re- enlised under the so-caled Veteran order. Subsequently the comand participated in Red River expedition. At the battle of Pleasant Hill, Captain Gobin was espec- ially commended for bravery by Gen. J. W. McMillan, who recommended him to Governor Curtin for promotion. For ser- vices rendered in that campaign he was detailed by General Banks to conduct all the prisoners captured on the expedition to New Orleans. In July, 1864, the regi- ment came north, and joined General Sheridan in the Shenandoah Valley. Pro- moted to the majority, Major Gobin par- ticipated in that famous campaign and the battle of Cedar Creek. Major Gen- eral McMillan, commanding the First Di- vision of that corps, wrote Governor Cur- tin, commending Colonel Gobin's conduct. In 1865 Hancock's Veteran Corps was organized, and the Forty-seventh was as- signed to it, Major Gobin having been promoted November 4. 1864, Lieutenant Colonel, and Jan. 3, 1865. Colonel of the Regiment. When the spring campaign opened. Colonel Gobin. having been bre- vetted Brigadier General. March 13, 1865, was placed in command of the Second Brigade, First Division, of the Nineteenth Army Corps, co-operating with Grant, heading for Lynchburg, where he re- ceived news of Lee's surrender, and the force returned. On the day of the ass- assination of President Lincoln they were ordered to Washington, and a picket, or rather skirmish line, was thrown around the entire city. The Forty-seventh par- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 267 ticipated in the grand review, and after it was over the regiment was again sent South. Ordered at first to Savannah, subsequently to Charleston, General Gobin was placed in command of that city, and at the same time made Provost Judge. All the courts having been sus- pended, he was the only judicial officer in that city during the reconstruction period, and the regiment was finally dis- charged Jan. 9, 1866. Returning home, General Gobin resumed the practice of law at Lebanon. A member of the Grand Army of the Republic, the Loyal Legion. Grand Master of the Grand Encampment of Knights Templar of the United States, and a prominent member of the State Senate. Married Annie M. Howe in 1866 at Florida. He is a Director in numerous industrial institutes. Since 1884 he has been State Senator; is at the present time commanding the Third Brigade, Pennsylvania National Guard. In the war with Spain he served as Brigadier General of the United States "Volunteers; was elected in 1898 Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania. During the coal strike in 1902 he commanded the Pennsylvania National Guard. He has been a promi- nent member of the Grand Army of the Republic for many years; also Command- er-in-Chief from 1S97 to 1898. Address, Lebanon, Pa. GOEHRING, John M.: Lawyer; born October 13, 1848, in Alle- gheny City, Pa.; son of Charles L. and Eliza (Meek) Goehring; was educated at the Western University of Pennsylvania and Iron City College, Pittsburg; in 1876 graduated from the Law Department of Harvard College; was admitted to the Al- legheny County bar Nov. 18, 1876; elect- ed to the State Senate from the Forty- second Senatorial District in November, 1882. A Republican. Address, California Ave.. Allegheny, Pa. GOENTNER, Charles T.: President of the Bryan Mawr National Bank. Address, Bryan Mawr, Montgom- ery County, Pa. GOEPP, Philip H.: Musician and author; born in New York City June 23, 1864; studied in Ger- many 1S72-1877; prepared for Harvard in New York City; graduated in 1884 as A. B.; settled in Philadelphia; graduated at the Law School of the University of Pennsylvania; admitted to the Philadel- phia bar; abandoned law for music in 1S91; active as composer; author of books on music; commentator of orchestral pro- grams, organist, teacher and pianist; as- sociated with W. W. Gilchrist in carrying on the Manuscript (Music) Society of Philadelphia, of which he is Secretary. Author of "Symphonies and their Mean- ing." (Lippincott) in two volumes. Ed- itor "Annals of Music in Philadelphia" (Lippincott). Son of Hon. Charles Goepp. former Judge of the City Court of New York, and Martha Neil Cowpland Goepp: descended on father's side from German family of the Moravian community, on mother's from Pennsylvania Colonists. Independent Democrat. Address, 1510 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. GOFF, Homer P.: Manufacturer; born in Pittsburg, Pa., Sept. 29, 1859; was graduated from West- ern University of Pennsylvania. Chair- man of Goff, Horner & Co., Ltd.; for past ten years engaged in the iron and steel business at Pittsburg; President of Pittsburg Pulley Company; President of First National Bank of Crafton; Presi- dent of Crafton Trust Company. He has been actively engaged in the iron and steel business at Pittsburg for the past twenty-five yeears. Address, Crafton, Allegheny County, Pa. GOFF, John D.: President of the Pennsylvania National Bank of Chester. Address, Chester, Dela- ware County, Pa. GOLDEN, Michael A.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion. Private Sixth Pennsylvania Caval- ry Oct. 29. 1861; Corporal Jan. 3, 1863; Sergeant April 10. 1863; First Sergeant Nov. 1, 1864; discharged to accept pro- motion May 18, 1865. First Lieutenant Sixth Pennsylvania Cavalry May 19. 1865; transferred to Second Pennsylvania Pro- visional Cavalry June 17, 1865; honorably mustered out Aug. 7, 1865. Elected May 6, 1891. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. GOLDEN, William Augustine: Lawyer; born June 2S, 1857. at Taney - town, Md. Son of William and Mary A. (Wivell) Golden; was educated at Eagle- ton Institute, Taneytown, Md. ; Berkeley Academy, Martinsburg. W. Va., and Rock 268 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Hill College, Ellieott City, Md. Studied law with J. M. Gazzam and H. H. Mc- Cormick; was admitted to the Allegheny County bar Jan. 8, 1S80. Address, 316 Dinwiddle St., Pittsburg, Pa. GOLDSBOROVGH, Worthington: Pay Inspector United States Navy. Acting Assistant Paymaster (Master) Sept. 30, 1862; Assistant Paymaster (Master) July 2, 1S64; Paymaster (Lieu- tenant Commander) May 4, 1866; Pay In- spector (Commander) Nov. 24, 1891; re- tired (Commander) Oct. 9, 1S96. Member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Elected Oct. 19, 18S7. Transferred to Commandery of California Jan. 1, 1S91; transferred to Commandery of Pennsyl- vania March 30, 1S93. Address. Cam- bridge, Md. GOXSER, John R.: President of the Kutztown National Bank of Kutztown. Address, Kutztown, Berks County, Pa. GOOD, Frank H., M. D.: Born at Union Forge, Lebanon County, Pa., Sept. 26, 1S55; was educated in the public schools of his native place and at Palatinate College, Myerstown, Pa.; read medicine with Dr. J. C. Cooper, of Le- banon County; graduated from the Medi- cal Department of the University of Pennsylvania in the class of 1S7^ ; located in Reading, Pa., in which city he con- tiues to practice his profession. Address, Reading, Pa. GOODMAN, E. P.: Publisher; born in New York, Nov. 12, 1850. After graduating from New York College, entered mercantile pursuit and became a banker and broker. In 1 s : » 3 re- tired and moved to Philadelphia, where he is actively engaged with his sons in business; is the publishing member of many social clubs and organizations and a popular patron of sportsmanship. Ad- dress, Drexel Building, Philadelphia. GOODMAN, Joseph Earnest: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- cry of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion. Private Twenty-eighth Pennsyl- vania Infantry Doc. 13, 1861; transferred to 147th Pennsylvania Infantry Oct. 1, 1862; Sergeanl March 1, 1863; First Ser- geant July 1. 1863; discharged for promo- tion Sept. 19, 1S64. Second Lieutenant Veteran Reserve Corps Sept. 16, 1864; honorably discharged Aug. S, 1866. Elect- ed April 7, 1869. Address, 3309 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. GOODMAX, Joseph Earnest, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion. Eldest son of Companion Lieuten- ant Joseph E. Goodman. Elected May 2, 1894. Address, 3309 Arch St., Philadel- phia, Pa. GOODMAN, Samuel: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion. Second Lieutenant Twenty-eighth Pennsylvania Infantry Oct. 15, 1861; First Lieutenant and Adjutant Nov. 13, 1861; honorably mustered out Aug. 3. 1864. Brevetted Captain, Major, Lieutenant Col- onel, and Colonel United States Volun- teers March 13, 1865, "for gallant and meritorious services at the battles of Ce- dar Mountain, Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Lookout Mountain, Mission Ridge, Ringgold, Mill Creek Gap and Re- saca." Elected April 7, 1869. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. GOODMAN, William Earnest: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion. Private Nineteenth Pennsylvania Infantry May IS, 1S61 mustered out Aug. 29, 1861. Second Lieutenant Twenty- eighth Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 6, 1861; First Lieutenant Nov. 1, 1861; trans- ferred to the 147th Pennsylvania Infantry Oct. 1, 1862; Captain Oct. 27, 1864 honor- ably mustered out July 15, 1865. Brevet- tod Major United States Volunteers March 13. 1865, "for gallant and meritorious ser- vices during the campaign in Georgia and the Carolinas." Awarded the "Medal of Honor" under resolution of Congress "for rescuing the colors of the 107th Ohio Vol- unteers from the enemy, at the battle Of Chancellorsville. Va.. May 13. 1863." Elected April 7. 1869. Address. 140 Beth- lehem Pike, Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia. GOODMAX. William M.i Lawyer: horn in Cumru Township, in Berks County, Pa., Dec. 10, 1836; was educated in the public schools and the Philomathean Academy, Birdsboro, Pa.; taught school for five years, and removed to Reading in 1862 to commence the study of law; was admitted to the bar on Aug. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 269 13, 1S64; elected City Auditor on the Democratic ticket in 1S66 for a term of three years; and in 1877 was elected Dis- trict Attorney. Is still actively engaged in his profession. Address, Reading, Pa. GOODXO, William Colby: Physician; born in Kenosha, Wis. In 1870 was graduated from Hahnemann Medical College; afterward practiced in Philadelphia. At the Hahnemann Medical College, was in turn Demonstrator of Surgery, Lecturer on Microscopy, Histol- ogy and Pathol. Anatomy; has been Pro- fessor since 1885 of Pathology and Prac- tice of Medicine. Address, 1603 Walnut St., Philadelphia. GOODRICH, Casper Frederick: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Appointed from Con- necticut, Dec. 9, 1S61; Naval Academy. 1861-1864; graduated at the head of the class of 1864; attached to steam frigate Colorado, flagship European Squadron, 1865-1867. Promoted to Master, Dec. 1, 1866; steamer Frolic, European Squadron, 1867-1868. Lieutenant, March 12, 1S6S; sloop Portsmouth, and steam sloop Lan- caster, South Atlantic Squadron, 1S68- 1871. Lieutenant Commander, Dec. IS, 1868; Naval Academy, 1871-1873; Tennes- see, Asiatic Squadron, 1S75-1S76; Kear- sarge, Asiatic Station, 1876-1878; Torpedo Station, 1878-1880; Lancaster, European Station, 1881-1884; Naval Attache staff of Lieutenant General Sir Garnet Wolseley, during the Tel-er-Kebir campaign, 1882; Special Inspector of Ordnance, 1884-1886; member of the Endicott Board of Forti- fications, 1885. Promoted Commander, September, 18S4; in charge Torpedo Sta- tion, 18S6-1889; commanding- Jamestown, November, 1891, to September, 1892; com- manding Constellation, from September, 1892, to June, 1893; commanding Concord, June, 1893, to 1895; lecturer at Naval War College, 1896-1897; President Naval War College, 1897; Gold Medallist Naval Institute. Captain, September, 1897; com- manding St. Louis, from April 24, 1898. to Aug. 8, 189S; Newark, from Aug. 8, 1898, to Sept. 1, 1899; Iowa, from Sept. 1. 1899, to June 10, 1900; during Spanish- American War had the first engagement with the batteries at Santiago while cut- ting cables, aided by the Wompatuck; fought the last naval action of the war at Manzanillo; lecturer at Naval War College from July 1, 1900, to 1901. Com- manding Minneapolis, December, 1901, to 1903; Commandant at Navy Yard. Ports- mouth, N. H., since September, 1903. Ad- dress, Portsmouth, N. H. GOODRICH. William: Lieutenant Cnited States Volunteers; born in New Haven, Conn., Jan. 12, 1S45; lived in Philadelphia until 1856, attend- ing the well-known school of Prof. E. D. Saunders; moving with his parents to New Haven in 1S56, attended the Mili- tary School of General Wm. H. Russell, in that city, until 1861 and drilled the younger recruits for the Civil War. In 1862 First Lieutenant of Company G, Fif- teenth Connecticut Volunter Infantry; 1862 joined the Army of the Potomac at Fredericksburg, and for his conduct dur- ing this engagement was by his Colonel recommended for promotion; appointed Assistant Provost Marshal, District of New Perne, as Aide-de-Camp to Major General Innis N. Palmer, serving on his staff at battle of Kinston, N. C, and un- til close of the war. Member of the Mili- tary Order of the Loyal Legion, Penn- sylvania Commandery; Society of Colo- nial Wars in the Commonwealth of Penn- sylvania. Present Address, 139 Highland Ave., Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia, Pa. GOODSPEED, Arthur W.: Professor of Physics, University of Pennsylvania; born in Hopkinton, N. H., Aug. 8, 1860; was educated at Andrew Grammar School, Boston; Boston Latin School; Harvard College; and University of Pennsylvania. Married Annie H. Mil- ler June 24, 1S96; Instructor in Physics, University of Pennsylvania, 1SS4-1889; Assistant Professor same, 1889 to May, 1904; Professor May, 1904 to date; Di- rector Laboratory, 1900 to present time. Address, University of Pennsylvania, West Philadelphia. GOODWIN, Charles J., Ph.. D.: Professor of Greek, Lehigh University, South Bethlehem, Pa.; born at Farming- - ton, Me., March 13, 1866; graduated at Bowdoin College, where he was awarded highest prizes in Greek, Latin, and Eng- lish composition, in 1887; A. M. and Valedictorian, 1890; student, scholar, and Fellow of the Johns Hopkins University; Ph. D.. 1890; afterward studied at the University of Berlin; Professor of Greek, Cornell College, Iowa, 1890-1892; In- structor, Wesleyan University, 1892-1895; 270 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Professor, St. Stephen's College, 1S98- 1S99; Lehigh University, 1S99 to date. Married, Oct. 23, 1902, Ellen Converse Blagden. Member Alpha Delta Phi fra- ternity; of the American Philological As- sociation; President of the Phi Beta Kappa, Beta of Pennsylvania (Lehigh University). He has contributed to the American Journal of Philology, Andover Review, New World, Sewanee Review, Zeitschrift fur Vergleichend Litteratur- geschichte; also published "Apollonius Rhodius: His Figures, Syntax, and Vo- cabulary" (Baltimore, 1891), and "The Rose and the Thorn: a Tale of Modern Life" (New York, 1900). Address, Beth- lehem, Pa. GOODWIN, Harold: Lawyer; born Nov. 15, 1S50, at Bruns- wick, Me.; was graduated in 1870 from the University of Pennsylvania, where he took his degree of A. M. in 1873; also was graduated from Law Department same year. Married Julia Murray Mc- Ilvaine (who died September, 1S96); after- ward married his deceased wife's sister, Mary Shippen Mcllvaine Spencer, Aug. 22, 1901, at Philadelphia. Since 1874 has practiced law in Philadelphia. Member of the American Philosophical Society; American Academy of Politics, and So- cial Science; New England Society of Pennsylvania; Phi Beta Kappa (Delta Chapter, University of Pennsylvania), and other societies. Republican in poli- tics. Address, 2927 Locust St.; office, 133 South Twelfth St.. Philadelphia, Pa. GORDON, David Stewart: Colonel United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Kansas. Second Lieutenant Second dragoons April 26. 1861; First Lieutenant June 1, 1861; Second Cavalry Aug. 3, 1861; Captain, April 25, 1863; Major June 25, 1877; Lieu- tenant Colonel Nov. 20, 1889; Colonel Sixth Cavalry, July 28, 1892; Brevet Ma- jor, July 3, 1863, for gallant and meri- torious services in the Gettysburg cam- paign, and Lieutenant Colonel Feb. 27, 1890, for gallant service in action against Indians at Miners' Delight. Wyo., May 4. 1S70; retired May 23, 1896. Address, 2031 O St.. N. W., Washington, D. C. GOR DOTS, .lames It.; Jurist; born in Philadelphia Nov. 16. L855; educated in the public schools, grad- uating from the Central High School in 1873; studied law in the office of Lewis O. Cassidy, and was admitted to the bar in 1876. He entered actively upon the practice of law, but became also ener- getic in Democratic party movements, and was elected to the Senate of Penn- sylvania in 1SS0. As a legislator he was earnest in the support of economic measures, and was especially so in his labor for the passage of an apportion- ment bill, as required by the Constitu- tion. Failing in this, he refused to ac- cept his salary for the extra session, on the ground that the members, not having obeyed the mandate of the Constitution, were not entitled to any pay. In 1885 he was appointed a Judge of Philadel- phia County, to fill a vacancy, and was elected for the full term in November, 1SS6. In 1S96 he was re-elected for a second ten years' term. Judge Gordon is noted for his fine powers of oratory, his charges upon the bench being models of concise and lucid elocution, and his public addresses meeting with warm ap- probation. Address, North American Building, Philadelphia, Pa. GORDON, William Brandon: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; he was born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania. Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1S73; Second Lieutenant Fourth Artil- lery June 15, 1877; First Lieutenant Ord- nance Nov. 4, 1881; Captain June 15, 1891; Professor at Military Academy since March 27, 1901; Lieutenant Colonel June 28, 1902. Address Military Academy, West Point, N. Y. GORMAN, James A.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia in 1860; graduated from the Central High School in 1877; then began the study of law, and was admitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1883. Since then he has been in active and prosperous practice. In addition to his legal business, he has conducted a large real estate business in the northern section of the city, and organized and became the managing head of the Mu- tual Savings Bank, which conducts a large and valuable business in North Philadelphia. He has also been officially connected with a number of building as- sociations. Mr. Gorman is actively en- gaged in practice in the Common Pleas Courts, and the Orphan's Court, being especially skillful in cases requiring a thorough knowledge of real estate law; has been active as campaign orator for the Democratic party, and was one of the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 271 organizers of the Young Men's Demo- cratic Association. He is also a member of the Hibernian Society and the Catho- lic Historical Society. Address, 106 South Twenty-second St., Philadelphia, Pa. GOI'LD, George Milbry: Physician; born in Auburn, Me., Nov. 8, 1848; was graduated from Ohio Wes- leyan University 1873 (B. A. and A. M.); Jefferson Medical College, 1888; spe- cialty in medicine, diseases of the eye; editor Medical News 1892-1895; Philadel- phia Medical Journal, 189S-1900; now ed- itor American Meaicine; Fellow College of Physicians, Philadelphia; member of American Ophthalmological Society, Am- erican Academy of Medicine; Art and University Clubs. Author: "A New Med- ical Dictionary" (10 editions), 1891-1900; "Pocket Medical Dictionary," 1897-1900; "Ilustrated Dictionary Medicine and Biology," 1894-1900; "Diseases of the Eye." 1888, 1898; "The Meaning and the Method of Life," 1894; "American Year Book of Medicine and Surgery," 1896-1904; "Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine," 1898; "Encyclopaedia of Practical Medicine and Surgery," 1900; "Suggestions to Med- ical Writers," 1900; "Biographic Clinics," 1903; "Biographic Clinics," vol. ii., 1904. Address, 1631 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. GOW. Jolm L,.: Lieutenant Comander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania, appointed from Indiana. Cadet Engineer, Oct. 1, 1874; graduated, June 20, 1878; Assistant Engineer, June 20, 1880; Passed Assistant Engineer, March 19, 1891; Chief Engineer, Oct. 30. 1898; rank changed to Lieuten- ant, March 3, 1899. Promoted to Lieu- tenant Commander, June 16, 1901; "Mas- ' sachusetts, since June 15, 1901. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. GRADY, John C: State Senator from Philadelphia; was born Oct. 8, 1847, at Eastport, Me., and early removed to Philadelphia; educated at the High School and University Law School; admitted to the bar in Independ- ence Hall October, 1871; has continued in the active practice of his profession in the city of Philadelphia; is a Trustee of the Medico-Chirurgical Hospital and College; elected to the State Senate in 1876, from the Seventh District, for the term of four years; re-elected in 1S80, 1884, 1888, 1892 1896 -and 1900; was Chairman of the Special Committee of the Senate and House appointed to receive General U. S. Grant, returning from his tour around the world; in 1SS1 a factional contention arose over the office of Surveyor of the Port of Philadelphia, when President Garfield tendered the appointment to Senator Grady, which he declined, and the office remained vacant until Presi- dent Arthur succeeded to the Presidency; for ten years has been Chairman of the Republican caucus, in accordance with the custom of seniority; has voted for more bills that have become laws and cast more votes for United States Sen- ators than any other Pennsylvanian; held the Chairmanship of the Judiciary Gen- eral Committee eight years, and of the Finance Committee for the past sixteen years, taking a leading part in debates and conduct of the body; twice elected President pro tempore of the Senate, serving from May, 1887, to May, 1889; this term, making twenty-eight years, i3 the longest continuous service in the his- tory of the State; his fugitive from jus- tice act and the original title insurance law were innovations at the time. His efforts established the Superior Court, and, espousing the cause of the ladies' organizations seeking legislation separ- ating children from adult offenders, he passed the Juvenile Court act in addition to many others, changing the practice before the courts. During this time many of his colleagues have been sent to Congress or taken judicial stations throughout the State, but frequent offers of such preferment to Senator Grady have always been declined. Residence, 111 North Nineteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. GRAFF, J. Frank:: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Armstrong County; born in Worthington, Armstrong County, Aug. 12, 1857; was educated in the pub- lic schools of his native village; prepared for college at Stevens Hall and graduated from Pennsylvania College at Gettysburg in 1879; is at present a member of the firm of Peter Graff & Co., woolen manu- facturers, and is also engaged in farm- ing; has been a Director of the Merch- ants' National Bank of Kittanning since its organization; was a delegate to the Republican State Convention in 1897; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Kittanning, Pa. 2J2 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. GRAFLY, diaries: Sculptor; born in Philadelphia, Dec. 3, 1862; son of Charles and Elizabeth (Sim- mons) Grafly. Both his parents were born at Chestnut Hill, in Montgomery County, Pa., of Quaker extraction. Charles Grafly attended the public schools of Philadelphia until he was seventeen years of age, after which he was employed at Struther's marble works, Philadel- phia, where he remained five years and learned the art of reproducing figures in marble. During this period he attended the art classes of the Spring Garden In- stitute, and in 1884 was admitted to the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, and for four years studied modeling and painting under Thomas Eakins. He went to Paris in 1SSS; studied sculpture under Chapu, and drawing under Bouguereau and Fleury, also at Ecole des Beaux Arts until the spring of 1890. He exhibited at the Salon, in 1S90, two ideal busts, "St. John" and "Daedalus." The latter was in 1891 exhibited in Philadelphia, award- ed honorable mention by the Temple Trust Fund, purchased and cast in bronze by the Philadelphia Academy of Fine Arts, and is in its permanent collection. During the winter of 1S90-1S91 he mod- eled in Paris a life-size nude female fig- ure, entitled "Mauvais Presage," which was exhibited at the Salon of 1891, re- ceiving honorable mention. This statue is now in the permanent collection of the Detroit Art Museum. Having visited the art centers of Europe, he, in 1892, re- turned to America and became instructor in sculpture at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, and at the Drexel Institute. In 1S93 he exhibited his collected works at the Columbian Exposition, Chicago, re- ceiving a medal and a certificate of merit. He also was awarded a silver medal at the Atlanta Exposition, in 1S95, for his bronze bust, "Portrait of My Mother," modeled in 1892. The two succeeding years saw the completion of many portrait busts. Returning to Paris in June or that >ear, he immediately commenced work on a heroic size nude figure (male), the '\ ulture of War," finished in 1896, meanwhile studying under M. Dampt, and completed four portrait busts. Re- turning to Philadelphia in the fall of 1896, Mr. Grafly returned to the faculty of the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. In 1897 the group, "Symbol of Life," was exhibited at the Academy, fol- lowed in 1898 by the bronze group. "From Generation to Generation," and two por- trait busts. The gold medal of honor w.'aS given by the Academy for this and previous years' exhibits. During the win- ter of 1S99-1900 the Charles Goodwin Sands memorial medal for the College of Architecture at Cornell University was made, also heroic size busts of Admiral David D. Porter, John B. Gest, and a colossal figure of Major Gen. John F. Reynolds for the Smith memorial, Fair- mount Park, Philadelphia. In 1900 he exhibited five works at the International Exposition in Paris, and was awarded a gold medal; this exhibit consisted of "The Vulture of War," "The Symbol of Life," "From Generation to Generation," "Portrait of My Mother," and a por- trait of Mrs. Charles Grafly. Mr. Grafly executed the main fountain, "Man," for the Buffalo Exhibition of 1901, for which he was awarded a gold medal; also por- trait busts, notably that of James Mc- Manes, Dr. Louis Starr, Joseph De Camp ', and Edward H. Coates. Mr. Grafly was married in Philadelphia in 1895 to Fran- . ces Sekeles of Corinth, Miss., and has one child. Member of Council of National . Sculpture Society, Society of American Artists, associate of National Academy of Design, member of Architectural League of New York, and Art Club of Philadel- phia. Received Gold medal at Charles- ton Exhibition; commissioned to make permanent figure for Art Palace, St. Louis Exposition, and portrait statue of Thomas Jefferson, figures of "England" and "France" for new Custom House, New York, and to make the medal of award for the Louisiana Purchase Ex- position. Address, 2140 North 12th St.;' studio, 2200 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. GRAFLY, Daniel Webster: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Third Assistant Engineer United States Navy April 21, 1862; Second As- sistant Engineer (Master) July 25, 1866; First Assistant Enginer (Lieutenant) Jan. 1, 1868; resigned and honorably dis- charged April 1. 1873. Elected Nov. 5,, 1879. Council of the Commandery May 6. 18S6-1SSS. Address. 200S Girard Ave.. Philadelphia, Pa. GRAHAM, A. E.: President of the First National Bank of Grove City. Address, Grove City Mercer County, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 273 tfBAHAM, David M.: President of the Merchants' Trust Com- pany of Mahanoy City. GRAHAM, George Scott: Lawyer; born Sept. 13, 1850, at Phila- delphia; received education at the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. In 1S89 re- ceived degree of LL. D. at Lafayette Col- lege and in 1870 was admitted to the bar. For three years was a member of the Select Council of Philadelphia, also from 1SS0 to 1899 District Attorney of Phila- delphia County, Pa., being elected for six successive terms of three years each. Jan. 1, 1899, retired to private practice. Married Emma Ellis December 1870, and later, in 1S9S, married Pauline M. Wall. In 1892 was Delegate to the Republican National Convention; at the University of Pennsylvania is Professor of Criminal Law. Address, 512 Crozier Building Philadelphia, Pa. GRAHAM, .loli 11: Railway promotor; born near Newville Cumberland Co., Pa.. Aug. 4, 1843; was educated in a commercial college; became a teller in the National Bank of New- ville; and in 1876 engaged in the tanning industry, which he conducted on a large scale for thirteen years. In 1883 was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives to represent Cumberland County, serving through the sessions of 1883-1885; subsequently became interested in street railway development, and in the autumn of 1890 went to Wilkesbarre, where he saw an excellent opportunity to establish a profitable electric railway. He became one of the principal promo- tors and organizers of the Wilkesbarre & Wyoming Valley Traction Company, which owes its success largely to his earnest and intelligent efforts; became a Director and Treasurer and General Man- ager of the company, which has pros- pered greatly under his control. Address Wilkesbarre, Pa. GRAHAM, N. E. s President of the People's National Bank of East Brady. Address, East Brady, Clarion County. Pa. 'GRAHAM, Samuel J.: Lawyer; born in Lexington, Rockbridge County, Virginia; was educated at the Washington and Lee University; taught school for four years after leaving the university and studied law while teach- ing; admitted to practice in the courts of South Carolina in 18S0. Returning to Lexington, he took the law course at Washington and Lee, and began the practice of law in Lexington; moved to Pittsburg in 1S90 and was admitted to the bar of Allegheny County; has been for three years a member of the Board of Ex- aminers of the Allegheny County bar and is at present Chairman of the Board. Member of the Junta Club, and also of the Pittsburg Golf Club and other social organizations. Address. Frick Building Pittsburg, Pa. GRAHAM, Samvel Lindsay: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. Appointed from Pennsylvania to Naval Academy, July, 1866; graduated, June, 1870; En- sign, July, 1871, Master, June, 1874; Lieu- tenant, November, 1880; Guerriere, Euro- pean Station, 1870-1872; Pacific Station, 1872-1874; landed forces at Honolulu dur- ing riots attending election of King Ka- lakaua; Saranac, Pacific Station, from 1874 to 1875; Tuscarora. Pacific Station, from September, 1875, to August, 1876; Plymouth, 1S76-1879; United States Hy- drographic Office, 1879-1880; Constellation. March to June, 1880— Irish Relief cruise; Lancaster, European Station, 1881-1884; at bombardment of Alexandria, Egypt, and landed with forces to assist in re- storing order until arrival of English troops; at Cronstadt, Russia, during the festivities attending the coronation of the Czar, Alexander III.; Branch Hydro- graphic Office, Baltimore, 1884-1887; Tren- ton, Pacific Station, 1887, until her wreck at Apia, Samoa, March, 1889; at Apia. Samoa, in charge of wrecking party, April, May and June, 1889; Inspector of Steel at Linden Steel Works, September, 1889, to November, 1S92; Navy Yard Washington, November, 1892, to March, 1S93; Bancroft, March, 1893, to July, 1893; taking part in Naval Review of 1893; in- capacitated for further active duty by disease contracted at Apia, Samoa, while engaged in wrecking Trenton and Van- dalia, and retired Dec. 25, 1893. Ordered on active duty during Spanish-American war; at United States Navy Yard, Mare Island, Cal., May, 1898; detached from active duty, February, 1899; ordered again to active duty, June, 1902; Recorder of Board on Labor Employment; also senior member of the Board of Inspection of Supplies, and Recorder of Travel Exam- 274 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ining Board; Assistant to Captain of Yard, Navy Yard. Mare Island, Cal. Ad- dress, Mare Island, Cal. GRAHAM, S. M.: President of the First National Bank of Monessen. Address, Monessen, West- moreland County, Pa. GRAHAM, S. S.: President of the Second National Bank of Brownsville. Address, Brownsville, Fayette County, Pa. GRAHAM, William Gibson: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. First Lieutenant 143d Pennsyl- vania Infantry Aug. 26, 1862; Captain, Feb. 4, 1863; honorably discharged for disability Oct. 26, 1863. Llected May 2, 1888. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. GRAHAM, Win. H.: President of Mercantile Trust Company. Born Aug. 3, 1844, in Allegheny, Pa.; was educated in the public schools; Coun- ty Recorder of Deeds, member of Legis- lature of Pennsylvania, and member of Congress. Married Stella M. Swearingen June 27, 1900; served from 1861 to 1865 in Second Virginia Infantry and Fifth West Virginia Cavalry; wounded battle White Sulphur Springs, Va. ; is now President Mercantile Trust Company, Vice Presi- dent Central Accident Insurance Corn- Treasurer National Fire Proofing Tom- pany, Republican. Address, 600 North Ave., West Allegheny, Pa. GRAMLICH, Christian Frederick: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Musician Second Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery Nov. 28, 1S61; Corporal June 1, 1S63; Sergeant Feb. 1, 1S64; dis- charged for promotion Feb. 12, 1865; Sec- ond Lieutenant Second Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery Feb. 12, 1865; First Lieu- tenant May 3. 1865; resigned and honor- ably discharged June 29, 1865; elected Oct. 17. 1888. Addr.ss. 1503 North Law- e St., Philadelphia, Pa. GR WSIIACK. Henry: State Senator from Philadelphia; was born Jan. 16. ivy., in Philadelphia: at- tended public school until thirteen years of age-, apprenticed to learn the trade of moulding; enlisted in 1862 and 1S63, under the call of Governor Curtin; was honor- ably discharged; was Assistant Assessor of Internal Revenue for two years, 1864 and 1865; engaged in foundry business for eight years; afterward in scrap iron and metal business; was a member of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1895, 1S97 and 1S99; was elected to the Senate November, 1900, to fill the va- cancy caused by the death of Hon. George Holzwarth, May 13, 1900, and re-elected for a full term in November, 1902. Ad- dress, 119 Fairmount Ave., Philadelphia, * Pa. GRANT, AAolph: Mantel manufacturer: born in London, England, Aug. 9, 1S58, and educated at Firusburg College. Emigrating to the United States, he landed in Philadelphia with only fifteen cents in his pocket, sleeping his first night outdoors in Frank- lin Square. After filling several posi- tions, he became engaged in the estab- lishment of James Ritchie, a large pro- ducer of slate mantels, grates, tile work, fenders and similar goods. He remained with this house till 1888, and in 1S92 formed with Mr. Ritchie the firm of Adolph Grant & Co., which has built up a very large business and is one of the foremost concerns of its kind in the country, employing hundreds of men, and turning out an immense product annually. Mr. Grant bought out Mr. Kitchie in 1S96, i and is now the sole owner of the business. He is concerned in other affairs, being an active real estate operator, and President • of the Hotel Hanover Company, while he ■ has important interests in coal and slate • mines and marble quarries. Address. 3259 North Fifteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. GRANT, Jeremiah K.: Lawyer; born in Berks County, Pa. After exhausting the curriculum of the district schools, he entered the Keystone State Normal School at Kutztown, Pa., where he remained a few years, when he left and went under the private tutor- ship of capable instructors. He next entered the University of Pennsylvania Law Department, and was admitted to the bar of Philadelphia in June. 1877, and that of Berks County, at Reading, Pa., in November, 1878, and subsequently to the Superior and Supreme Courts of Pennsylvania, and the United States Cir- cuit and District Courts. He has pur- sued an active and lucrative practice, has represented his party (the Demo- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 275 cratic) as District Attorney and County Solicitor. Mr. Grant is a Director of the Berks County Trust Company, a Reading financial institution, and is associated with other business enterprises. Address, Reading, Pa. GRATZ, Simon: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 18, 1840. His grandfather was a prominent colonial merchant, being largely engaged in the India trade, and his father, Edward Gratz, took a very active part in public affairs and in aiding the scheme for con- structing the Pennsylvania Railroad. Mr. Gratz graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1855, following with the study of law in the University and under Hon. Garrick Mallery and Hon. Furman Sheppard. He was elected to the Legis- lature of Pennsylvania before he was twenty-one. Declining a re-election, he entered upon the practice of his profes- sion, and soon after was appointed As- sistant City Solicitor, which he held for three years. Mr. Gratz has long been known for his active labors for the ad- vancement of educational interests in Philadelphia. Appointed a member of the Board of Education in 1869, he has since served continuously in that body, and has several times been its President. Since 1S76 he has been Chairman of the Committee of the Girls' Normal School, which has since that time developed from a comparatively primitive condition into a high school, a normal school, and a commercial high school, with large build- ings, admirably adapted to their purpose. In 1886 Mr. Gratz was appointed on the Board of Revision of Taxes of Philadel- phia, of which he is now the President. For many years a trustee of the Jefferson Medical College; he has long been the Chairman of the College Committee of the Board. He is also a member of the Board of Trustees of the Philadelphia Public Library and of that of the Phila- delphia Museums, is a life-member of several State historical societies, and is honorary Vice President for Pennsylvania of the Historical Society of Wisconsin Address, 1919 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. GRAVES, Nelson Z.: Manufacturer; born Aug. 24, 1849, in Clinton. N. C. ; received preparatory edu- cation at Clinton Academy. In 1868 he was graduated with honors from Middle- bury College, Vt. At Ellicotfs College, Md., he was Professor of Languages; was a student at Columbia Law School, but gave up law course to engage in mer- cantile business. In 1882 began as varnish and japan maker, afterward he organ- ized the firm of N. Z. Graves Co., Ltd., paint and color makers. In 1888 the two companies became one under the name of N. Z. Graves & Co. incorporated, of which he is now President; and of the Camden White Lead Works. He is a member of the Department of Archaeology at Uni- versity of Pennsylvania; Fairmount Park Art Association, Germantown Cricket Club, Philadelphia Cricket Club, Phila- delphia Yacht Club. Chicago Athletic Association, Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York, Trades League of Phila- delphia, and other organizations. Ad- dress, Manheim St. and Wissahickon Av„ Germantown; office Third and Arch Sts.' Philadelphia, Pa. GRAY. Rev. Edward James: Minister; born in Centre County, Pa., about twelve miles West of Belief onte; educated in the public schools, and Pine Grove Academy. In 1856 entered Will- iamsport Dickinson Seminary; was grad- uated in the classical course in 185S. The degrees of M. A. and D. D. were conferred on ■ him by Dickinson College at Carlisle. Married Eva Vanderbilt Emery, Dec. 26. 1861. He entered the ministry of the Methodist Episcopal Church in 1859, serving prominent church- es until 1874, when he was elected Presi- dent of Williamsport Dickinson Seminary. He has been elected a delegate from his Conference to six General Conferences in succession, which is the highest legisla- tive body in the Methodist Episcopal Church, meeting once in four years; also to two Ecumenical Conferences, repre- senting all Methodist Churches in the world, meeting once in ten years. One met in Washington. D. C, in 1891, the other in London, England, in 1901. Ad- dress. Williamsport, Pa. GRAYBILL, David AVitmer: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lancaster County; born near East Petersburg, Lancaster County. Pa., November 10, 1S53; educated in the public schools and Millersville State Normal School; taught school two years; in 18S0 engaged in the leaf tobacco busi- ness and is now general agent and man- ager for a large house; for eight years also did a general merchandise business, but discontinued same in 1894; was a 276 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. delegate to the Republican State Conven- tion in 1883, and again in 1S9S; was elect- ed Justice of the Peace in 1882, and re- elected in 1887, 1892 and 1897; resigned said office in June, 1900; was elected chairman of the Republican County Com- mittee in 1898, and re-elected in 1S99. 1900. 1901 and 1902; elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, East Peters- burg, Pa. GRAYSON, Charles P.: Physician; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 15, 1859. He was educated in private schools, and studied medicine in the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1881. For two years following he was surgeon to the International Navigation Company, and one year resident physician at the Pennsylvania Hospital. He then went abroad for a year of post-graduate study and on his return opened an office in Philadelphia, gradually restricting his practice to diseases of the nose and throat. In 1892 he was appointed physi- cian in charge of the throat department in the University of Pennsylvania, in the following year was made instructor in Laryngology, and in 1S94 succeeded Dr. Seiler as lecturer on Rhinology and Lar- yngology. He is a member of the Coun- ty Medical and the Pathological Societies of Philadelphia, of the Historical Society the Society of the Sons of the Revolution, and various clubs. Address, 251 16th St., Philadelphia, Pa. GRAYSON, Clifford Prevost: Artist; was a pupil of Gerome, Ecole des Beaux Arts. Paris. In 1886 at the American Art Galleries. New York, was awarded 12,000 prize; also at the Phila- delphia Academy of Fine Arts, Temple Gold Medal in 1887. At the Corcoran Art Gallery, Washington, and Chicago Art Institution, he is represented among the permanent collections. Is Director of the Drexel Institute, Art Department, Phila- delphia; also member of Art Club of Phil- adelphia, and National Arts Club. Ad- dress, 251 South 16th St., Philadelphia. GREGG. David MeMnrtrie: Brevet Major General United States Volunteers; born April 10, 1S33. at Hunt- ingdon. Pa., where his father, Matthew D. Gregg, practiced law. and where his maternal grandfather. David Mc- Murtrie, had settled before the Revolu- tion. General Gregg is a grandson also of Andrew Gregg, who was in the L mted States House of Representatives from 1.91 to 1S07; in the United States Senate from 1N07 to 1S13; and Secretary of the Com- monwealth of Pennsylvania from 1S20 to 1823. Andrew Gregg's father, also named Andrew, came from Londonderry, Ireland, to Pennsylvania in 1712 , and died at Car- lisle in 1789. A more remote ancestor was David Gregg, of Argyleshire, Scot- land, who was a captain in Cromwell s army. Another military forefather of General Gregg was his great-grandfather, Gen. James Potter, of the Pennsylvania Line, who became Vice President of Pennsylvania in 1781. Educated at Miln- wood, Huntingdon County, and at the University at Lewisburg, young Gregg en- tered the United States Military Acad- emy at West Point, July 1, 1851, gradu- ating in 1855. He was commissioned Brevet Second Lieutenant of Dragoons July 1, 1S55, and then began his arduous life of the trooper upon the plains of the West and the battle fields of the Civil War. Before the war, as an officer of the First Dragoons, Gregg had seen active service in New Mexico, California, Ore- gon, and Washington Territory. He was on the Spokane expedition in 1858, and was engaged in the desperate combat at Tohotsnimme, and in the combat at Four Lakes in September, 1858. and other In- dian fights. As Captain of the Sixth Cav- alry he served in the defences of Wash- ington from the fall of 1861 until promot- ed in January, 1862, to be Colonel of the Eighth Pennsylvania Cavalry, after which he participated in the battles of Seven Pines and Fair Oaks in May, 1862, and Glendale and Malvern Hill in June and Julv. In November of that year he was made a Brigadier General and placed in command of the Second Cavalry Divi- sion of the Army of the Potomac. In 1S63 he took part in Stoneman's Raid, and, was at Brandy Station, Aldie, Up- perv'ille, Gettysburg (where, on the right flank on July 3, he repulsed Stuart's at- tempt with four brigades of Confederate Cavalry to reach the rear of Meade's Armv, simultaneously with Pickett's as- sault in front). Shepherdstown. Culpep- er Court House and Rapidan Station. Sul- phur Springs. Auburn and Bristoe Sta- tion, and at New Hope Church and Park- er's Store in the Mine Run campaign; and in 1S64 at Todd's Tavern, in Sheri- dan's Raid, at Ground-Squirrel Church, Meadow Bridge. Hawes' Shop. Gaines' House, Trevilian Station. Tunstall Station, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 277 St. Mary's Church, Warwick Swamp, Dar- bytown, Lee's Mills, Charles City Road, Deep Bottom, Ream's Station, Peebles' Farm, Vaughn Road, Boydton Plank Road, and Bellefleld, besides many minor actions and skirmishes. Prom March 26, to April 6, 1864, he commanded the Cav- alry Corps of the Army of the Potomac, and the Second Cavalry Division again from April 6, 1864, to Feb. 3, 1865, in the Richmond campaign, being in command of all the cavalry of the Army of the Potomac from Aug. 1, 1864, to Feb. 3, 1865. In many of the long list of cavalry combats in which he was engaged Gen. Gregg was in chief command. On Aug. 1, 1864, he had been made Brevet Major General United States Volunteers "for highly meritorious and distinguished con- duct throughout the campaign, particular- ly in the reconnoissance on the Charles City Road." On Feb. 3, 1865, he resigned. The war was then practically over. Gen. Gregg was appointed by the President United States Consul at Prague in 1S74, but he resigned the position in the same year, returned to the United States, and subsequently resided at Reading, Pa. Upon the death of General Hancock, in 1886, Gen. Gregg succeeded him as Com- mander of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, which of- fice he held for many years. In 1891, though without political aspirations, he was elected Auditor General of Pennsylva- nia by an immense majority. Gen. Gregg is almost the last survivor of the long list of distinguished Pennsylvania soldiers who held high command in the Union Army. Address 1516 Arch St., Philadel- phia, Pa. GREGG, George Sheaff: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; eldest son of Companion Brevet Major Gen. David McM. Gregg. Elected May 6, 1891. Address, 1516 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. GREEN, Elizabeth Shippen: Artist; daughter of Jasper and Eliza- beth (Shippen) Green; born at Phila- delphia; was a pupil of Howard Pyle, at the Drexel Institute, Philadelphia; also at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. Address, The Red Rose, Villa Nova, Pa. GREEN, Henry L».: Lawyer; born in Reading, Pa., May 3, 1857; educated in the public schools of his native city and at Yale College, from which he was graduated in 1877; read law in the office of his father, Albert G. Green, Esq., and was admitted to the bar in 1S79; served in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for two terms, from 1883 to 1886; member of Senate of Penn- sylvania two terms, from 1889 to 1897; member of the United States House of Representatives in Fifty-sixth and Fifty- seventh Congresses. Captain Company G, Ninth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers in the war with Spain; editor of the Reading Evening Telegram; Democrat in politics. Address, Reading, Pa. GREEN, John J., M. D,: Physician; born in Murrysville, West- moreland County, Pa., May 28, 1845; edu- cated at Hudson College, now Western Reserve University, Ohio, and graduated from the medical school in 1870. While a student in the Murrysville Academy he enlisted in Company C, of the 167th Penn- sylvania Volunteers; was honorably dis- charged in 1863; returned home and taught school for a year and then re-en- listed in Company C, of the Fourth Pennsylvania Cavalry; was discharged May 15, 1865, and the next five years were spent in study. Member of the Allegheny County Medical Society, of the State and National Associations and of the Public Health Association; served for six years on the Pittsburg Health Board and was President of the Allegheny County Medi- cal Society in 1894. In 1891 was chosen President of the Pittsburg Obstetrical Society. Member of the Grand Army of the Republic and Masonic Order and the Knights of Pythias. On Jan. 17, 1872 married Miss Nellie Burrows, of Cleve- land. Ohio. Member of the Presbyterian Church and is a Republican in politics. Address, 2530 Penn Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. GREEN, John Pngh: Vice President Pennsylvania Railroad; born in Philadelphia July 31, 1839. He was educated in the Philadelphia public schools, graduating with credit from the Central High School. While at this school he applied himself especially to the study of shorthand writing, at a time when the recent system of stenography was in its infancy. He foresaw the im- portance of the art, made earnest ef- 2/8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. forts to perfect himself in it, and be- came an expert stenographer, an accom- plishment to which he largely owed his early success in life. His school life was followed by a period devoted to the gen- eral study of law, and in due time he procured admission to the Philadelphia bar, where he was beginning to make his mark in 1861, when the Civil War broke out. The young lawyer at once enlisted in the Union service, and re- mained in the army till the end of the war, when he had won the rank of Cap- tain, and was Assistant Adjutant Gen- eral on the staff of Gen. Thomas L. Kane, commander of the famous Penn- sylvania Bucktail Brigade. Returning to private life early in 1S65. Captain Green entered the services of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company as private secretary to Col. Thomas A. Scott, 'then First Vice President of the company. In this posi- tion his knowledge of stenography was of great assistance. On Jan. 1. 1866, he became Secretary and Treasurer of the Milwaukee and Minnesota Railway Com- pany, a service in which he remained till Feb* 1, 1868. On July 1. 1869, he re- sumed his position as secretary to Col- onel Scott, holding it till 1S74, when he was promoted assistant to the President. His next promotion came on Oct. 1, 1882, when he was made Fourth Vice President of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. On June 1, 1SS6, he was elect- ed Third Vice President, and on March 1, 1893, Second Vice President of the company, a position which gave him general charge of the accounting depart- ment and special supervision over the lines west of Pittsburg. On Feb. 10, 1897, he was made First Vice President. Cap- tain Green has long devoted much of his leisure time to the health-giving game of cricket, and has been President of the Belmont Cricket Club. Address. Rosemont, Pa.; office, 211 Broad Street Station, Philadelphia, Pa. r GREEX, Knne Stovell: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; eldest son of Companion Capt. John P. Green. Elected Feb. 6, 1S95. Address, 274 Broad St. Station. Philadelphia, Pa. GREEN, Mairy .1.. M. 1).: Physician; born in Stockport. England, came to Philadelphia with parents in 1850; educated in Philadelphia; in 1^7S was graduated at the Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania. In 1878 was ap- pointed resident physician of a charit- able hospital, 610 South 10th St., Phila- delphia. In 1880 entered private or gen- eral practice of medicine and in 1900 re- tired from professional duties. Address, 707 North 40th St., West Philadelphia, Pa. GREEN, Nathaniel: President of the First National Bank of Swissville. Address, Swissville. Alle- gheny County, Pa. GREENE, Homer: Lawyer; born in Ariel, Wayne County, Pa., Jan. 10, 1853; son of Giles Greene and Harriet L. Schenck Greene. Attended school at Riverview Military Academy, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. ; was graduated from Union College, Schenectady, N. Y., 1876. and from Albany Law School, Albany, N. Y., 1S78; admitted to the bar 1879. Has been in active practice of the law since that time. Director of Honesdale Na- tional Bank; Secretary and Treasurer of Honesdale Cemetery Company; vestry- man of Grace Church, Honesdale. Pa. Member Authors' Club, New York City; Scranton Club, and New England Society, Scranton, Pa. Member of Executive Committee of the Republican State Com- mittee of Pennsylvania. Author of "The Blind Brother" (1887); "Burnham Break- er" <]\K7U "Coal and the Coal Mines" (1SS9); "The Riverpark Rebellion" (1892): "Whispering Tongues" (1902); Pickett's Gap" (1902). Poems: "What My Lover Said," "My Daughter Louise," "Banner of the Sea." Has contributed to various magazines and periodicals. Married, June 30. 1Ss6. Katharine F., daughter of Gov. John P. Gaines, of Oregon. Permanent address. Honesdale, Pa. GREENE, William Houston: Professor of Chemistry; was born De- cember. 1S53. at Columbia. Pa.; received early education at public schools, and later attended Central High School, Phila- delphia, receiving degree of A. M. In 1873 graduated from Jefferson Medical Col- lege. From 1S70 to 1877 he was Assistant to B. Howard Rand, who was Professor of Chemistry at Jefferson Medical College, also Demonstrator of Chemistry from 1875 to 1877 at same college. From 1S77 to 1879 he followed original research in Lab- oratory Adolph Wurtz, Paris. France, also private laboratory in Philadelphia. At the University of Pennsylvania from 1879 to 1880 he was Demonstrator of WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 279 Chemistry in the Medical Department. He was Fellow of Chemical Society (Lon- don) ; also a member of American Philo- sophical Society; Societe Chemique, Paris; Chemischen Gessellschaft. Berlin. Au- thor of many books, among which are "A Hand-Book of Medical Chemistry," published in 1880; "Lessons in Chemis- try," 1SS4; he is also translator and edu- cator of "Wurts' Elements of Modern Chemistry." 1880, 1S84, 1SS7. Is the Am- erican editor of Paul Berts' "First Steps in Scientific Knowledge." Has made many chemical investigations, which were published in Bulletin de la Societe Chem- ique de Paris; Proceedings American Philosophical Society; Pharmaceutical Journal and Transactions, etc. Professor of Chemistry in Central High School, Philadelphia. Address, 204 N. 36th St.. Philadelphia, Pa. GHEEJiLEAF, Charles Ravensoroft: Brigadier General U. S. Army; born in Pennsylvania and appointed from Ohio. Assistant Surgeon Fifth Ohio Infantry May 9, 1861; honorably mustered out July 18. 1861; Assistant Surgeon United States Army Aug. 5, 1861; Major Surgeon June 26. 1876; Lieutenant Colonel Feb. 24, 1891; Colonel Oct. 10, 1896; Brigadier General, retired, April 27. 1904; Brevet Captain and Major March 13, 1865 for faithful and meritorious services during the war. Address, care Chief Surgeon Department of California, San Francisco. Cal. GREEXMAX, Milton J.: Assistant Director at the Wistar In- stitute of Anatomy; son of J. B. Green- man; born June 14, 1866, in North East, Erie County, Pa. In 1889 he was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, also from the Medical School in 1892 at same university. Mar- ried Frances A. Hancock, July 1. 1891, in Philadelphia. From 18S9 to 1892 was Instructor in Biology at the University of Pennsylvania. At the Biological School of the University of Pennsylvania he was lecturer on physiology from 1892 to 1893. Since 1893 has been Assistant Director at the Wistar Institute of Anatomy, Phila- delphia. Address, 3618 "Woodlawn Ave.. Philadelphia, Pa. GREER, Cliarles Coover: City Solicitor, lawyer; born in Taylor Township. Cambria County, Pa., in 1868; was graduated from the Johnstown High School in 1886; from Dickinson College, 1892 and Dickinson School of Law, 1893; married Georgia B. Bratton, daughter of the Hon. John B. Bratton, Oct. 6, 1895; Republican in politics. Made City So- licitor. January, 1899, twice re-appointed. Member of Phi Kappa Psi and Phi Beta Kappa fraternities. Address, Johnstown, Pa. GREER, H. L,.: President of the Monongahela Valley Bank of Duquesne. Address, Duquesne, Allegheny County, Pa. GREER, .l1>IERE, Francis Barton: Professor; born March 6, 1855, in Bur- lington. N. J. In 1872 graduated from Haverford College, and afterward, in 1875, from Harvard College; made a study of philology in Leipzig, Berlin. Strassburg, Freiburg. In 1881 he took his degree of Ph. D. at University of Freiburg, Baden, Germany. He married Amelia S. Mott in 286 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1SS2 at Burlington, N. J. Member of Phi Beta Kappa Society (Harvard Chap- ter); University Club, Philadelphia; Am- erican Philosophical Society; author of "Handbook of Poetics," "Germanic Ori- gins," "Old English Ballads," "The Be- ginnings of Poetry." Address, Haver- ford, Pa. (il MMEY, Charles Francis: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Dec. 22, 1862. Of a Welsh family, which came to Virginia in 1635. Prepared for college at the Germantown Academy, and entered the University of Pennsylvania from which he graduated in 1884, with the de- gree of B. S. Read law and graduated LL. B. from the same institution in 18S8. Admitted to the Philadelphia bar June 16, 1888. Married June 7, 1900, to Florence, daughter of John H. Catherwood, Esq. Address. 2126 Locust St.; country resi- dence, Gwynedd, Pa. Gl MP, H. Frank: President of the First National Bank of Everett. Address, Everett, Bedford Coun- ty, Pa. GUNNISON, C. E.: President of the Marine National Bank of Erie. Address, Erie, Erie Coun- ty, Pa. GUXXISOIV, Frank: Jurist; born in Erie, Pa., Feb. 21, 1848; son of Jonas Gunnison, an able lawyer and former State Senator. He was edu- cated at Erie Academy and the Univer- sity of Michigan, and studied for the legal profession at Harvard Law School, gradu- ating LL. D. in 1870. Immediately after- ward he was admitted to the Erie bar, and formed a law partnership with Gen. D. B. McCreary. This was dissolved in INT", since which time he has practiced He became connected with many of the most prominent cases before the Erie County Courts, and as a Republican was elected to the City Council of Erie and hold other minor political positions. In 1886 he was elected President Judge of the Sixth Judicial District, holding this office !ur t lie full term of ten years, but declining a renomination in the interest of his private practice. Judge Gunnison is interested in many business enterprises, being a director of the Second, National Kmk of Erie and stockholder in several manufacturing enterprises. Address. Erie, Pa. GUTH, Morris Stanley, M. D.: Physician; born in Allentown, Pa., Nov. 5, 1851; educated at Allentown Academy and Muhlenberg College; was graduated from Philadelphia College of Pharmacy in 1873; was graduated from Medical De- partment of University of Pennsylvania in 1876. After a short time in private prac- tice, took position as Assistant Physi- cian in Cincinnati Sanitarium. In 1878 took similar position in State Hospital for the Insane, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa. In 1SS0 was appointed Assistant Physician in State Hospital, Warren, Pa., and re- mained in that position until 1900, when he was appointed Superintendent and Physician-in-chief of the State Hospital for the Insane, Warren, Pa., which po- sition he still holds. Married in 1898 Margaret Shirk, daughter of C. C. Shirk, Erie, Pa. Is a member of County, State, and National Medical Societies, the Medi- co-Legal Society, and the Medico-Psych- ological Association. Address, Warren, Pa. GUTHRIE, Doty: President of the New Alexandria Na- tional Bank. Address, New Alexandria, Westmoreland County, Pa. GITHRIE, Francis Sellers: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; nephew of deceased Companion Capt. Alexander M. Guthrie Elected May 1, 1901. Address, care of the Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. GUTHRIE, George Wilkins: Lawyer; son of John B. Guthrie; born Sept. 5, 1848, in Pittsburg, Pa. In 1866 was graduated from Western University of Pennsylvania with degree of A. M.. af- terward was graduated from Columbian Law Department, in I860; later in the same year he was admitted to the bar. In the reform campaign in 1S96 he was candidate of Citizens' Municipal League, for Mayor of Pittsburg, also a member of the Committee of National Municipal League on Municipal Program (published report 1896). In 1*76 was associate Coun- sel for Tilden Electors before Florida Re- turning Board; also Assistant Secretary in 1884 to the Democratic National Con- vention, at Chicago. In 1902 was Demo- cratic candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania, the State Convention nominating him unanimously. He is one WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 287 of the Board of Managers of the Chil- dren's Hospital, Pittsburg. Address, 434 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. GWIXXER, Frederick: President of the Enterprise National Bank of Allegheny. Address, Allegheny, Allegheny County, Pa. GWYN, James: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- cry of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain Twenty-third Pennsyl- vania Infantry April 21, 18t»x; honorably mustered out July 31, 1861; Captain Twenty-third Pennsylvania Infantry Aug. 13, 1861; resigned and honorably dis- charged July 15, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel 118th Pennsylvania Infantry Aug. 16, 1862; Colonel Dec. 5, 1S63; honorably mustered out June 1, 1865. Brevetted Brigadier General United States Volunteers Sept. 30, 1864; "for gallant and distinguished services in the battle of Poplar Spring Church, near Petersburg. Va."; Major General April 1, 1865, "for gallant and meritorious services at the battle of Five Forks, Va." Elected Oct. 4, 1865. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. GWIXXER, John F.: President of the First National Bank of Easton. Address, Easton, Northampton County, Pa. H HACK. William C: President of the Tremont National Bank. Address, Tremont, Schuylkill County, Pa. HACKEXBURG, William B.: Merchant and silk manufacturer; born in Philadelphia June 2, 1837; educated in public schools of the city and in private academy of Rev. Dr. Max Lilianthal, New York; has been forty years in the manufacture of sewing and machine silks. In 1S58 was Secretary of the United He- brew Relief Society; in 1S65 was one of the organizers of the Jewish Hospital and Home for Aged and Infirm Israelites, of Philadelphia, and now is its President. One of the founders of the Society of United Hebrew Charities, Federation of Jewish Charities. Hebrew Charity Ball Associa- tion and a member of all the Jewish and many non-Jewish charities; was one of the original members and a director of Young Men's Hebrew Association, Cen- tral Board for Organizing Charity, Phil- adelphia, and Hebrew Education Society. Finished in 1S79 the only authentic census of the Jews made in this country, now found in most libraries here and in Eu- rope; on Board of Inspectors of County Prisons; is a Mason; since 1891 a Trustee of Baron Maurice De Hirsch $2,400,000 trust for relief of Russian and Roumanian Jews, and Vice President of one of its colonies in South Jersey. Married Ade- line Schoneman Sept. 14, 1864. Republi- can in politics. Address. 612 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. HACKETT, Horatio Hatch: State Senator from Philadelphia; born in Lower Penn's Neck, Salem County, N. J., Jan. 8. 1844; his family moved to Philadelphia when he was three months old; on July 25. 1861, he enlisted in Com- pany B, Eighty-first Regiment, Pennsyl- vania Volunteers, and shortly afterward was transferred to Company C; served in the Peninsular campaign under General McClellan as a private; in 1863 he re- enlisted and became a veteran when nine- teen years old; participated in the bat- tles in front of Petersburg; was promoted to Orderly Sergeant and was recommend- ed to Governor Curtin for promotion for gallantry, receiving in a short time com- missions as Second Lieutenant, First Lieutenant, and then Captain. He rose from a drummer boy at seventeen years to a Captain of veterans in a regiment which stands on the records as second of all Pennsylvania commands, and No. 7 of the entire Union Army in number of battles and severity of losses. After the war he served as brakeman two years and fireman three years on the Reading Railroad; was appointed letter carrier; subsequently he was night inspector in the Custom House; was Clerk in the Reg- ister of Wills' Office for several years and served as State Appraiser under General Kinsey; in 1887 he was elected Magis- trate, and was re-elected in 1892 and 1S9S; is a charter member of Post 51, G. A. R. ; a member of the Military Or- der of the Loyal Legion, a Knight Tem- plar, and is a member of various other secret orders and political clubs; has been a member of the Republican Ward, City and State Committees for the past thirty years and Treasurer of the Republi- 288 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. can City Campaign Committee for four years; was alternate delegate to the Minneapolis and Chicago Republican Con- ventions that nominated Harrison for President, and was a delegate to the St. Louis Convention that nominated Major McKinley; was elected Register of Wills of Philadelphia County in 1S9S for a term of three years; elected to the Senate in November, 1902. Address, 2217 East Cumberland St., Philadelphia, Pa. HACKETT, William: President of the Easton National Bank. Address, Easton, Northampton County. Pa. HAGEXMAJi, Jeremiah: Jurist; born in Phoenixville, Pa., in 1820 engaged in early life at the Phoenix Iron Works; he broke his arm by a fall from a tree, amputation becoming necessary. This unfitting him for mechanical labor, he taught school for a period, at the same time studying law and soon gaining ad- mission to the Berks County bar; here he built up a large practice, and in 1S50 was elected District Attorney; in 1853 he was re-elected, but declined to run again in 1S56 on account of the demands of his private practice. As an active Democrat he was delegate to various State and National conventions, being looked upon as the head of the county organization. When the office of addi- tional Law Judge was created he was regarded as the most suitable for the position, was nominated in the conven- tion by a large majority, and was duly elected. When Judge Woodward was ele- vated to the Supreme Court in 1874, Judge Hagenman succeeded him as Pre- siding Judge, and was elected to this position in 1879. Failing to obtain the nomination in 1889, he resumed his pri- vate practice in partnership with his son. He was also at this time made President of the Keystone National Bank. Ad- dress, Reading, Pa. HAGENMAN, John William: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; entered Naval Academy July 21, 1863; was graduated in 1867; Sus- quehanna, North Atlantic Station, 1S67- 1868; promoted to Ensign 1868; Ports- mouth, South Atlantic Fleet, 1S69-1S71-. promoted to Master 1870; commissioned as Lieutenant 1871; Toast Survey 1872- 1875; Marion, European Fleet, 1876-1878; Marion 1S7S; ordnance duty, Navy Yard. League Island, 1S79-1SS0; nautical school ship St. Mary's 1SS0-18S3; Marion 1885- 1888; retired May 3, 1889. Address, 103 South Fifth St., Reading, Pa. HAGERTY. Rev. Andrew Neelj : Clergyman of the Presbyterian Church, Carlisle, Pa.; born in Independence Town- ship, Washington County, Pa., of Scotch- Irish parents; prepared for college at West Alexander Academy, Pa., and Wa- terford Academy, Pa., teaching the higher mathematics in the last mentioned insti- tution; entered Lafayette College 1877, and was graduated with degree of A. B. 1S81; was graduated from Allegheny U. P. Theological Seminary 1884; licensed by Presbytery of Chartiers April 8, 1884; began ministry that year at Hanover Junction, Daviess County, 111.; pastor of the U. P. Church of Olathe, Kan. In July, 1887, was sent to Castroville, Cal., as missionary to begin the first Protestant church of the town; pastor of the Sec- ond U. P. Church of Kansas City, Mo., from 1888 to 1891; now pastor of First Presbyterian Church of Carlisle, Pa., which is one of the historic Presbyterian landmarks of Pennsylvania. Married on Dec. 7, 1876. Miss Sarah J. Smith, daugh- ter of William Smith of Washington Coun- ty, Pa.; has been three times Commis- sioner to the General Assembly; was one of the first members of the Council of the Presbyterian Brotherhood of Andrew and Philip. A member of the Phi Delta Theta Fraternity. Address, Carlisle. Pa. HAGY, J. Lawrence: Electrical and mechanical engineer; as- sociate patent expert; tutor; Assistant Chief Draftsman of the Electric Storage Battery Company, Philadelphia; born at Boyertown. Berks County, Pa., Oct. 30. 1876; son of James Keely and Clara Hagy; educated in the public schools of Phila- delphia, and prepared for college at the Philadelphia Central Manual Training High School. Receiving a scholarship from the University of Pennsylvania, en- tered the Electrical and Mechanical En- gineering Department in 1895; was grad- uated in 1899, receiving the degree of B. S. Member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Engineers' Club of Philadelphia, the Tutors' Association of the University of Pennsylvania. Ad- dress, Allegheny Ave. and Nineteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 289 HAIGHT, John J.: Postmaster of Cooper Tract, Pa.; eldest son of Albert W. and Isabelle Haight; born in Richmond Township, Crawford County, June 3, 1838; educated in the public and private schools; when a boy he worked on his father's farm, and subsequently taught school and clerked in a store. In 1S60 he began drilling for oil by contract, and continued to do so till he enlisted as a private in Com- pany B, 111th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry; promoted First Sergeant soon after joining his company; advanced to Second Lieutenant Jan. 15, 1S63; to First Lieutenant Feb. 10, 1S63; to Captain June 24, 1865. When First Lieutenant served as Assistant Inspector General of General Kane's brigade. Brigadier General Geary's Division, Twelfth Army Corps. At dif- ferent times he received appointments of trust and honor, especially in the battle of Gettysburg under Colonel Cobham and the campaign through Georgia; was wounded at the battle of Waukatchie, Tenn., Oct. 29. 1863, and at Grear's Farm, near Kenesaw Mountain, Ga., June 21, 1864; was mustered out with his com- pany July 19, 1865. Soon after he re- sumed his work as an oil operator, and has now become one of the most exten- sive oil operators in Forest County, Pa., owning at present, in the Cooper field, the Reno, Reed and Brenneman. Patter- son, and the Melvin, Walker, Shannon & Co.'s leases individually, besides the leaseholds of the greater parts of Lots 3192 and 4791, and a part of 4823, in com- pany with A. Wayne Cook. Mr. Haight served four years as Justice of the Peace at Pleasantville, Pa., and as School Di- rector and Road Commissioner for many years in Howe Township, Forest County; was elected to the Legislature of Penn- sylvania in 1892; while a representative of Forest County served on a number of important committees; is serving second term as Postmaster of Cooper Tract. On Aug. 18, 1872, he was married to Miss Adaline Merrick of Pleasantville, Pa. Address. Cooper Tract, Pa. HAINS, John Power: Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed at large; Cadet Military Academy June 14, 1885; addi- tional Second Lieutenant First Artillery, June 12, 1889; Second Lieutenant Third Artillery, Dec. 16, 1889; First Lieutenant First Artillery, June 17, 1897; transferred 10 to Third Artillery July 24, 1897; Artillery Corps Feb. 2, 1901; Captain, Feb. 28, 1901. Address, Manila, P. I. HAINS, Peter Conover: Brigadier General United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from New Jersey. Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1S57; Second Lieutenant and First Lieutenant, Second Artillery, June 24, 1861; transferred to Engineers March 3, 1S63; Captain July IS. 1863; Major Sept. 22. 1870; Lieutenant Colonel Sept. 16, 1866; Colonel Aug. 13, 1895; Brigadier General Volunteers May 27, 1898; honorably dis- charged from Volunteers Nov. 30, 1898; Brigadier General United States Army April 21, 1903; brevetted Captain May 27, 1S62. for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Hanover Court House, Va.; Major July 4, 1S63, for gallant and meritorious service during the siege of Vicksburg, Miss., and Lieutenant Colonel March 13. 1865, for gallant and meritorious services during the war. Member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Ad- dress, Isthmian Canal Commission, Cor- coran Building, Washington, D. C. HAIvES, Harry: Doctor and lawyer; born at Harpersfield, Delaware County, N. Y., June 10, 1824. Choosing medicine for his profession, he entered Castleton's Medical College in Vermont, graduating in 1846, and start- ing business as a physician at Davenport Centre, N. Y., where he practiced with success for three years. His wife dying a few months after marriage, the be- reaved husband spent the following year in New York, devoting himself to school and hospital work. He then removed to the village of Nanticoke, Luzerne County, Pa., where he practiced for three years. After a visit to Europe in 1855, where he studied medicine for a year in London and Paris, he married again and prac- ticed as a physician till 1857, when he began the study of law, a profession in which his father and brother had ac- quired a reputation. He was admitted to the Luzerne County bar in 1860 and en- tered diligently upon his new line of prac- tice. In 1864 he was elected a member of the State Legislature on the Demo- cratic ticket and served for two terms He drafted the bill for the extension of the Lehigh Valley Railroad from Wilkes- barre to Waverley, N. Y., and also one for the collection of debts, both of which 290 WHO'S WHO IX PENNSYLVANIA. passed, and secured each year an appro- priation of $2,500 for the Home for Friend- less Children. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. HALDEMAX, Horace L.: Manufacturer; born at the Haldeman homestead, Locust Grove, Conoy Town- ship, Lancaster County, Pa., Sept. 16, 1847. First Lieutenant Twentieth Penn- sylvania Cavalry, 1863; Captain, 1865; mustered out by reason of termination of the war, 1865; Acting Assistant Adjutant General on the staffs of Major General George Cadwalader, Major General D. N. Couch, and Brigadier General O. S. Ferry; connected with the Pennsylvania Railroad in New York and New England, 1S67-1872; engaged in the manufacture of pig iron at Chickies, Lancaster County, Pa., 1S72-189S; now actively interested in coal and iron industries in Virginia and West Virginia; bank and railroad Di- rector. At present Lieutenant Colonel and Assistant Commissary General of Subsistence, National Guard, Pennsyl- vania; member Military Order Loyal Le- gion; Grand Army of the Republic, serv- ing as Post Commander and Aide-de- Camp on the staff of the Commander- in-Chief, United States Cavalry Associa- tion, Sons of the Revolution, Pennsyl- vania Historical Society, The ■ Genealog- ical Society of Pennsylvania, Pennsylva- nia German Society, Lancaster County Historical Society, American Institute of Mining Engineers, Franklin Institute, and Pennsylvania Forestry Association. He is a son of Cyrus S. Haldeman, Brevet Major, Captain and Assistant Adjutant General United States Volunteers, 1862 to 1866, and descended from Jacob Halde- man, who served in the War of the Revo- lution, a German-Swiss, whose parents came to America in 1727, and who was a relative of Gen. Sir Frederick Haldi- mand, K. B., at one time Governor Gen- eral of Canada; and of Elizabeth Steman Breneman, a descendant of Melchior Breneman, a German-Swiss, who settled in Lancaster County, Pa., in 1709. Mar- ried Emma Louisa Jones. Residence, Chickies, Lancaster County, Pa. HALE, Williams Hayard: Clergyman, editor; born April 6, 1869, at Richmond, Ind. ; was graduated from the following colleges: Boston Univer- sity. Harvard University, Episcopal Theo- olgical Seminary, Cambridge; Trinity Col- lege, Hartford, Conn.; St. Stephen's Col- lege, Annandale, N. Y., and St. Johns. Annapolis, Md., where he took his degree of A. M. ; also degree of LL. D., and de- gree of S. T. D., at Hobart. In 1S93 he was ordained deacon of St. Johns; also priest in 1894. From 1892 to 1899, was rector of the Church of Our Savior, Mid- dleborough, Mass. In 1899 was rector of St. Mary's, Ardmore (Phila.); was man- aging editor in 1900 of the Cosmopolitan Magazine; also in 1901 editor of the Cur- rent Literature", was special correspond- ent in 1902 for the New York World, and editor of the Philadelphia Public Ledger in 1903 and 1904; has written various books, among which are: "The Making of the American Constitution"; "The Eternal Teacher," published in 1895 by the Oxford University Press; "The New Obedience"; "A Plea for Social Submis- sion to Christ," 1898; "Phillips Brooks, a Memorial." Address, Public Ledger, Philadelphia. HALL, Albert P.: President of the Farmers' National Bank of Westchester. Address, West- chester, Chester County, Pa. HALL, Amos H.: Tank manufacturer; born in Norwich, Conn., July 21, 1845; educated in the Nor- wich Free Academy, leaving school in 1S57 to go to work. He went to Phila- delphia in 1S59, when fourteen years of age, and in 1863 became an apprentice to a paper maker. His first venture in business on his own account was in 186S, when he organized the firm of Fisher & Hall, -to manufacture cedar tanks and vats. In 1875 the firm name was changed to that of the Amos H. Hall Cedar Vat and Tank Factory. The business greatly prospered until the firm became the larg- est and most complete of its kind in the United States. Mr. Hall is an active member of the Odd Fellows and Masonic Orders, having been Grand Master of the former in 1896-1897, while he is one of the few men who have received the thirty-third Masonic degree. Address, 1522 Gratz St., Philadelphia, Pa. HALL, Francis M.: Pastor of Presbyterian Church at Con- neautville, Pa.; born in Washington, Pa., Dec. 23, 1864; graduated from Washing- ton and Jefferson College in 1888; entered Western Theological Seminary at Alle- gheny, Pa., same year, and graduated WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 291 1891. Married Charlotte S. Hayes, of Washington, Pa., Feb. 9, 1892; was for three successive years President of Craw- ford County Union of Young People's So- cieties of Christian Endeavor, and unani- mously elected to the same position for a fourth year. At present Chairman of Presbyterial Committee on Young People's Societies. Was Moderator of Erie Presbytery in 1900. Address, Con- neautville, Pa. HALL, George W.: Merchant and legislator; born in Phila- delphia May 18, 1829; educated in a pri- vate school; entered a wholesale hard- ware house at fourteen and remained there four years; then entered a whole- sale dry-goods house and on reaching his majority received the appointment of as- sistant coiner in the United States Mint, in which his father had been employed for many years. After some years in this service he entered the mercantile busi- ness in 1857 as a member of the house of Brown, Kunkel & Co., dealing in woolen goods. In 1S61 it became known as Kun- kel, Hall & Co. In 186S Mr. Hall re- tired from mercantile life, and in that year was elected to the Common Council of Philadelphia, of which he was six years a member. In 1875 he was elected to the House of Representatives and served his city for five terms. For three sessions he was Chairman of the Com- mittee on Appropriations. Mr. Hall, while not engaged in business, became a very active man, being a Director in many financial institutions and a large holder of real estate. He became active also as a manager or Director of a num- ber of charitable institutions; is a promi- nent member of the Union League and a leader in the Masonic Order, being a manager of the Art Association and a Commissioner of the Sinking Fund of the Masonic Temple. Address, 1131 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. HALL, Harry: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania. Cadet Engineer, Sept. 14, 1876; graduated June 10, 1880; Assistant En- gineer, June 10, 1882; Passed Assistant Engineer, Dec. 14, 1892; rank changed to Lieutenant, March 3, 1899; Atlanta, Sept. 25, 1900; Lieutenant Commander Septem- ber 17, 1900, Bureau of Steam Engineer- ing, Nov. 10, 1903; Inspector of Machinery at Bath Iron Works. Address, Bath, Me. HALL, Harry Alvan; Lawyer and author; born in Karthaus. Pa., Oct. 7, 1861; educated at Dickinson Seminary, University at Lewisburg, St. Gregory College and Yale University; holds the degrees of A. B. and LL. B.; was admitted to the bar in June, 1881. Elected a member of the Pennsylvania Senate in 1890; appointed United States Attorney for the Western District of Pennsylvania in 1S93; reappointed in 1897 and resigned same year. Mustered into the United States service for the Span- ish-American War May 10, 1S98, as Cap- tain of Company H, Sixteenth Pennsyl- vania Infantry, United States Volunteers; served as Judge Advocate General of the First Corps on the staff of Gen. Wilson; was promoted Major of his regiment for distinguished gallantry on the field at the battle of Coamo, Porto Rico, Aug. 9, 1903. and by general orders of Lieu- tenant General Miles was sent to Wash- ington to present the Spanish flags cap- tured in that action to President McKin- ley. He is Vice Commander-in-Chief of the National Association of Spanish- American War Veterans, Past Comman- der of the Pennsylvania Commandery, Naval and Military Order of the Spanish- American War and' Registrar-in-Chief of the National Commandery; was delegate to Democratic Conventions of 1884 and 1888, and delegate-at-large in 1892; he is general counsel for the Austro-Hun- garian Empire and the Kingdom of Italy in the United States. Was married June 10, 1886, to Currin, daughter of the late Col. R. C. McNairy of Nashville, Ten- nnessee; has been general counsel for several railroads, and makes a specialty of railroad, corporation and international law; during his term as United States Attorney was chosen by the Inter-State Commerce Commission to try the test cases under that act. He is an author, linguist and traveller. Business address, the Frick Building, Pittsburg; residence, Ridgway, Pa. HALL, James Knox Polk: State Senator from Elk County; born at Milesburg, Centre County, Pa., Sept. 30, 1844; educated at Pittsburg; was ad- mitted to the bar in November, 1866; elected District Attorney of Elk County in 1867; re-elected in 1870 and 1873; re- tired from practice in 1S83, and has since devoted himself to his coal, lumber, rail- road and banking interests; was elected to the Fifty-sixth Congress, and re- 292 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. elected to the Fifty-seventh Congress; was elected to the Senate in November, 1902. Address, Ridgway, Pa. HALL, Peter Penn Gaskell: Major United States Army; member o/ the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Second Lieutenant Twenty-sixth Penn- sylvania Infantry May 31, 1S61; First Lieutenant Aug. 25, 1861; resigned and honorably discharged Feb. 16, 1863. Ma- jor and Additional Paymaster United States Volunteers Nov. 6, 1863; honorably mustered out Nov. 15, 1865. Major and Paymaster United States Army Jan. 17, 1867; retired July 2, 1891. Elected Dec. 1, L869. Address, Philadelphia Club, Phila- delphia, Pa. HALL, Reynold T.: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania. Assistant Engineer, April 22, 1880; Passed Assistant Engineer, Jan. 9, 1899; Chief Engineer, Feb. 7, 1898; rank changed to Lieutenant, March 3, 1S99; Lieutenant Commander, Jan. 11, 1900; Navy Yard, New York, Oct. 25, 1899; Olympia since Jan. 25, 1902. Address, Navy Department, Washington, D. C. HALL, Robert Calvin: Stock broker; born at Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 3, 1865. Parents born and bred in New York City; paternal grandfather was for many years a large shipping merch- ant and maternal grandfather a lawyer there. Real estate owner; interested in telephones, electric light and street rail- ways, Pittsburg. Married Frances Pear- son Clapp, daughter of Captain John M. Clapp, of Washington, D. C, Aug. 7, 1897. Republican and Independent. En- tered active mercantile business with his father after graduation from Titusville High School, 1882, and for five years thereafter. For ten years succeeding in employ of Standard Oil Company. Ad- dress, 345 Fourth Ave, Pittsburg. Pa. HALL, Robert William: Head of the Department of Biology. Lehigh University; born in Cincinnati, Ohio, August 17, 1872; educated in Euro- pean schools and old Hopkins Grammar School, of New Haven, Conn.; entered the Sheffield Scientific School of Yale Uni- versity in 1892, and graduated in 1895, having been elected a member of the Scientific Society, Sigma Xi, in his senior year. The following four years were spent in studying and teaching at Har- vard University. From that institution he received the degree of Bachelor of Arts (cum laude), Master of Arts, and Doctor of Philosophy. In 1899 he re- turned to Yale and taught in the Biologi- cal department for three years; was then called to take charge of the newly- organized Department of Biology at Le- high University. Address, Lehigh Uni- versity, South Bethlehem, Pa. HALLMARK, Harry-dele: Editor; daughter of Harrison P. and Adele McAllister Hallmark; born Aug. 30, .1867, at Pensacola, Florida; received early education at Pensacola/ was assistant ed- itor of McClure's Syndicate; has written short stories and various articles under name of "Anne Rittenhouse," also num- erous articles on "The Well-Dressed Woman," and contributions to the Ladies' Home Journal and Saturday Evening Post. Since 1895 she has been on the editorial staff of The Press. Address, The Press, Philadelphia, Pa. HALLOWELL, John RaUestraw: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Private Fourth Iowa Cavalry Nov. 2, 1861; Corporal Jan. 15, 1862; Com- pany Quartermaster Sergeant Sept. 1. 1S62; First Sergeant May 1, 1864; dis- charged for promotion Jan. 16, 1865. Second Lieutenant Fourth Iowa Cavalry Jan. 16, 1865; honorably mustered out Aug. S, 1865. Elected Oct. 16, 1889. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HALLSTEAD, William F.: Railroad official; born March 22, 1836, at Benton, Pa. ; received a public school education. In 1852 engaged in railroad business. His complete service has been with the Delaware, Lackawanna & West- ern Railroad; from 1852 to 1872 he served as conductor, dispatcher and assistant superintendent; afterward he became su- perintendent of the main line — Buffalo to New Hampton Junction — and Utica and Bloomsburg Division on the same road. From June. 1S86 to July, 1899, he was General Manager, afterward became Sec- ond Vice President, and later President, of the Lackawanna & Montrose Railroad. Address, Scranton, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 293 HALSEY, Gains L.: Jurist; born at Nesquehoning, Carbon County, July 12, 1845; was educated at the Wilkesbarre Academy, the Liberal In- stitute, Clinton, N. Y., and Tufts College, Medford, Mass., where he graduated in 1867. He taught school for a time while at college and for a year after his gradu- ation was a teacher at White Haven, Pa.; went to Washigton, D. C, in 1868, where he was engaged as a stenographer, and in 1869 and 1870 was stenographer for the Legislative Record at Harrisburg; served as assistant sergeant-at-arms in the House during 1S70-1871, and as a trans- mitting clerk in the House 1871-1872. During this period he was engaged in the study of law and in September, 1872, was admitted to the Luzerne County bar and actively engaged in the practice of law until 1900, when he was elected to the bench of the Court of Common Pleas. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. HALSTEAD, Alexander S.: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet Engineer Oct. 1, 1879; Assistant Engineer July 1, 1885; Passed Assistant Engineer, Sept. 11, 1895; rank changed to Lieuten- ant. March 3, 1899; qualified for general duties of line by examination, 1901; repre- sented Engineer Corps of United States Navy at the Congress of the International Society for Testing Technical Materials at Stockholm, Sweden, in August. 1897. During Spanish-American War served on U. S. S. Raleigh on Asiatic Station, and participated in battle of Manila Bay, May 1. 1898; surrender of Corregidor Island. Manila Bay, May 4, 1S98; capture of Grande Island, Subig Bay, and assault on Manila, Aug. 13, 1898. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. BAMAKER, Winters D.: Physician; born Sept. 21, 1859, at Schellsburg, Bedford County, Pa.; was graduated from Washington and Jeffer- son College in 1S80; was graduated from the Medical Department of the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania in 1SS4; resident physician to Presbyterian Hospital, Phil- adelphia, 1S84-1885; resident physician to University Hospital, Philadelphia, 1SS5-1SS6; practiced medicine and surgery in Meadville, Pa., since 1SS6. Surgeon of Erie Railroad; member of Pennsylvania Medical Society, and of the American Medical Association; member, since 1895. of the Pennsylvania State Board of Med- ical Examiners, being appointed by Gov- ernors Hastings, Stone and Pennypacker. Married, in 18S7, to Lizzie G. Townsend. Address, SS3 Water St.. Meadville, Pa. HAIHAN, C. S.: Congregational minister; born March 14, 1832, at Nazareth, Pa.; educated at Nazareth Hall, Northampton County, Pa. Pastor of local congregations for six- teen years; Presiding Elder for thirty years, and Bishop of the United Evan- gelical Church for three years. Married Catharine A. Reinoehl March IS, 1S58. Prohibitionist in politics. Address, 714 Washington St., Reading, Pa. HAMER, James Henry: Physician; son of Dr. James and Caro- line A. Hamer; born Oct. 1, 1847, at Skip- packville, Pa. In 1875 he was graduated from Hahnemann Medical College, Phila- delphia. From 18S9 to 1892 he was dem- onstrator of Chemistry. At Hahnemann Medical College he was Professor of Chemistry; is a member of the leading homeopathic medical societies. Since 1901 has been President of Collegeville Board of Health. Address, Collegeville, Pa. HAMERSLY, Lewis Randolph: Editor and publisher; born in Wash- ington. D. C, Jan. 17, 1847; received his education in the private schools of Wash- ington. On the maternal side he is the grandson of Commodore T. H. Stevens (who, at the age of eighteen, command- ed one of Perry's ships, the Trippe, at the battle of Lake Erie) and nephew of the late Rear-Admiral T. H. Stevens, U. S. N., who greatly distinguished him- self during the Civil War. On the patern- al side, Mr. Hamersly is a grandnephew of the late Chief Justice Ellis Lewis, of Pennsylvania, for whom he is named. He was appointed an acting master's mate in the navy March 6, 1861, and this probably was the first appointment in the volunteer navy. In December, 1863, he was pro- moted to the grade of Acting Ensign, he being at that time less than seventeen years of age. On July 23, 1866, he was honorably discharged from the volunteer naval service and the same day commiss- ioned as Second Lieutenant in the Marine Corps. In September, 1869, he resigned his commission. Several years ago a bill was before Congress, which had been reported favorably by the Committee on Naval Affairs, to place Mr. Hamersly on 294 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. the retired list as Captain in the Marine Corps, to which the then Secretary of the Navy attached the following remarks: "With reference to the request of the committee for an expression of the views of this department on the merits of the bill under consideration, I have the honor to state that, in view of the fact that the information contained in the inclosures of this communication show an enviable record of active service on the part of this gentleman during the late war in the volunteer navy, a commendable record subsequent thereto as a commissioned of- ficer in the Marine Corps, until he was stricken down in the line of duty on board the ship to which he was attached, in a foreign port, condemned by a duly organized board of survey, consisting of medical officers of the navy, and trans- ferred to the Naval Hospital at Norfolk, Va., for treatment for the disease with which he was suffering, and which he contracted in the line of duty, as before stated, it would seem to be unnecessary for an expression by this department of its views as to the merits of the bill further than to suggest that had Mr. Hamersly been retired at a time when he could have been retired justly and law- fully under the existing law, he would have been placed upon the retired list of the Marine Corps, with the rank of Second Lieutenant, which rank he then held. (Signed) B. F. Tracy, Secretary of the Navy." In 1870. a few months after his resignation from the Marine Corps, Mr. Hamersly compiled the first edition of his "Records of Living Officers of the United States Navy," a work which met with such success that in 1871 a sec- ond edition was called for, and since that date five other editions, the last in 1902, have been published. In 18S1 Mr. Hamersly published "Hamersly's Naval Encyclopaedia. " In 1879 he started the United Service Magazine, of which he has continued to be the editor and pub- lisher for twenty years, the magazine be- ing now conducted by his son. While a Lieutenant in the Marine Corps stationed at the Norfolk Navy Yard, he married, in 1868, Miss Mary Palmer, of Portsmouth, Va. They have four children — one son, L. R. Hamersly. Jr., and three daughters, one the wife of Lieutenant Roland Curtin, of the Navy; one married to R. R. Roose- velt, Jr., of New York City, and the youngest the wife of Paymaster H. E. Biscoe, United States Navy. Mr. Ham- ersly is a member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Loyal Legion, and of the Army and Navy Club, of New York. Office, 49 Wall St., New York. HAMERSLY, Lewis Randolph, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Eldest son of Companion Lieu- tenant Lewis Randolph Hamersly. Elect- ed Feb. 3, 1892. Educated at Penn Chart- er School, Philadelphia, and Georgetown College. Was graduated from the Law School of Georgetown College. Is editor and publisher of the United Service Mag- azine. Address, 156 Fifth Ave., New York City. HAMILTON, John: Member of the Pennsyvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; was born in County Derry, Ireland, in 1S45; emigrated to the United States and lo- cated in Philadelphia in 1S65, where he learned carpet weaving; started in the carpet business for himself in 1870; was a member of Council from 1895 to 1897; is a member of the Union League, Trades League and Philadelphia Bourse, and a Director of the National Security Bank; was elected to the House of Representa- tives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1H02. Address, 1521 E. Palmer St., Phila- delphia, Pa. HAMILTON, John Tnylor: Moravian minister; son of Rev. Allan and Jane (Taylor) Hamilton; born April 30, 1859, in Antigua, West Indies; received his preparative education at Moravian Boarding School, Fulneck, England. In 1875 was graduated from Moravian Col- lege, Pa., and afterward, in 1877, from Moravian Theological Seminary. In 1901 received degree of D. D. at the Lafayette College. Married Cecelia Elizabeth Beck, June 7, 18S6, at Philadelphia. From 1877 to 18S1 he taught at Nazareth Hall. He was pastor of the Second Moravian Church, Philadelphia, from 1881 to 18S6. Frrom 1886 to 1903 was Professor in Moravian College and Theological Sem- inary. He has been associate editor from 1883 to 1S93 of The Moravian; after- ward he became the sole editor from 18S3 to 1884, and again from 1897 to 1899. He was a member, from 1S98 to 1903, of the Administrative Board of the Mora- vian Church North; also Secretary for Propagating the Gospel, from 1SS6 to 1898; WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 295 also since 1902. Since 1S99 he has been Vice President; is a member of the Mo- ravian Foreign Mission Board. Address, Bethlehem, Pa. HAMILTON, Joseph E.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Bradford County; born in Windham Township, Bradford County, Pa., Feb. 7, 1848; educated in the common schools, Marathon Academy, Marathon, N. Y., and the State Normal School, at Mansfield, Pa.; is engaged in farming, stock raising and the nursery business; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900 and re-elected in November, 1902. Address, North Orwell, Pa. HAMILTON, Samuel. A. M., Ph. D.: Educator; Supt. of Public Schools of Al- legheny County, Pa. ; born in Washington County, Pa., June 30, 1856; his father, Samuel Hamilton, was born in Washing- ton County, Pa., in 1807, and being a man of fine literary tastes, he traveled extensively in Europe, where he married Mary, daughter of Kairns Patterson, of Donegal, Ireland; on his return to Amer- ica he settled on a farm in Washington County, where eight children were born to them, the fourth son being Samuel. After the death of his father he worked for the farmers of the neighborhood in the summer and attended the district school in the winter; at the age of sev- enteen years he taught in the same school where he had been a pupil; while engaged in teaching he studied under a tutor, and during vacation attended the academy at New Texas; later he com- pleted a course at the Laird Institute, a classical school located at Murraysville, Pa.; in this school he assisted as a teacher while carrying on his studies as a student; he also spent some time at the Oakdale Academy. In 1878 he was elected principal of the schools of Char- tiers Borough, in Allegheny County, now known as Carnegie, which position he filled for three years, when he accepted the principalship of the Braddock schools, where he now resides. While teaching he read law with James McF. Carpenter of Pittsburg, but before he was ready for admission to the bar he was ap- pointed, in September, 1S86, to the office of County Superintendent of Public Schools of Allegheny County, Pa., to which office he was elected the next spring; he has since been re-elected five times, and is now serving his sixth term. His written reports to the State Super- intendent of Public Instruction, and the more elaborate report which he annually publishes in book form, are critically studied by the leading educators. In 1886 he organized the Allegheny County Directors' Association, which is now one of the branches of the Pennsylvania Ed- ucational Association, the successor of the Pennsylvania State Teachers' Asso- ciation, of which Superintendent Hamil- ton was the President in 1893-1894. In connection with his editorial work he pursued a course of study under the direction of the faculty of Grove City College and received the degree of Ph. D. from that institution. In 1883 the great steel manufacturer. Andrew Carnegie, gave Principal Hamilton the sum of $500 for the library of the public schools at Braddock; this is said to be the initial act of that phase of philan- thropy to which Mr. Carnegie has since given many millions; for many years he was a Director of the Masonic Hall As- sociation and a member of the Board of Managers of the Carnegie Library; he is a Director of the State Bank at Brad- dock; he served in the City Council six years, and was for three years its Pres- ident. Member of the Calvary Presby- terian Church, of which he is an elder; member of Braddock's Field Lodge No. 510; Shiloh Chapter, No. 257; Gorgas Lodge of Perfection; Pittsburg Chapter Rose Croix; Pittsburg Council Princes of Jerusalem; Tancred Commandery No. 48, Knights Templar; Pennsylvania Consis- tery, S. P. R. S. In 1902 he was crowned an honorary member of the Supreme Council of the thirty-third and last de- gree of the Northern Masonic Jurisdic- tion of the United States. June 2, 1886, he married Minnie M., the only child of John and Sarah E. McCune of Braddock; of this union one son, Paul Holland Hamilton, was born. Mrs. Hamilton died May 9, 1SS7, and Mr. Hamilton married again June 1, 1898; his second wife was Mary R., the daughter of John and Mary Kennedy of New Brighton, Pa.; to them has been born one daughter, Elizabeth Hamilton. Address, Braddock, Pa. > HAMILTON. Samuel Todd: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Pri- vate, Corporal and Sergeant Cos. I and B and Commissary Sergeant and Quarter- master Sergeant B Fifteenth Pennsyl- 296 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. vania Cavalry Aug. 22, 1862 to June 21, 1865; Second Lieutenant Second Cavalry- June 18, 1867; First Lieutenant Nov. 27, 186S; Captain June 14, 1S79; retired Aug. 15, 1892. Address, Athenaeum Club, Charles and Franklin Sts., Baltimore, Md. HAMILTON, Thomas J.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; private Twenty-eighth Infantry July 11, 1861; Corporal July 12, 1S61; Ser- geant Jan. 1, 1863; First Sergeant July 1, 1S63; discharged for promotion June 12, 1S63; First Lieutenant Twenty-eighth Pennsylvania Infantry June 13, 1863; Cap- tain Nov. 25, 1864; honorably mustered out July IS, 1865. Elected May 4, 1S92. Address, 4931 Parrish St., Philadelphia. HAMILTON, William T., M. D.: Physician; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 23, 1864; educated in the public and pri- vate schools of Philadelphia; was gradu- ated at Jefferson Medical College in 18S7, served twenty months as resident surgeon at State Hospital, at Ashland, Pa. Prac- ticed medicine at Ashland. Pa., for three years, returned to Philadelphia in 1892. Member of the Philadelphia County Medi- cal Society, Pennsylvania State Medical Society, and the American Medical Asso- ciation. Address, 933 Huntingdon St., Philadelphia, Pa. HAMLIN, Byron D.: Lawyer and Senator; born in Sheshe- quim, Bradford County, Pa., May 7, 1S24. His father, Dr. Asa Hamlin, dying when Byron was but eleven years old, he had to go actively to work to aid in the fam- ily support, beginning by peeling bark from fallen hemlock trees and selling it as fuel. At thirteen he became mail car- rier between Smethport, Pa., and Olean, N. Y.. a distance of fifty-six miles, which he made twice a week on a mule. Gain- ing some little education by home study, he began to teach a district school at the age of sixteen, afterward spent a year and a half in Allegheny College, and then be- gan the study of law under his elder brother, < »rlo J. Hamlin, who was twenty years his senior, and had won eminence in the law. Becoming a partner of his brother after admission to practice, lie made a diligent study of land law and land titles, and in time became the owner of some large tracts of timber and oil lands, which eventually proved very valuable to him. An energetic Democrat, he was nominated for the Legislature in 1S48, but declined. In 1S52 he was elected to the State Senate, and, though one of the youngest member, was elected its pre- siding officer in 1854. He was defeated in the succeeding election. In 186S de- clined a nomination for President Judge, and in 18S2 was induced to accept a nomination for the Legislature, but was defeated, his party being then largely in the minority. Address, Smethport, Pa. HAMLIN. Henry: President of the Hamlin Bank and Trust Company. Address, Smethport, Mc- Kean County, Pa. HAMLIN, Henry: Banker; born in Smethport, Pa., April 9, 1S30; educated at Smethport Academy; President Hamlin Bank and Trust Co.; Trustee Fidelity Trust Company, Buf- falo; Director First National Bank of Braddock, Pa.; Empire Coke Company. Geneva, N. Y. ; Conklin Wagon Company. Olean, N. Y. ; Port Allegany and Cou- dersport Railroad; President of Smeth- port Water Company, Smethport Gas Company, and Great Southern Lumber Company, New Orleans. La. Married Hannah S. McCoy. Republican in poli- tics. Address, Smethport, McKean Coun- ty, Pa. HAMMETT, Frederick AV.: President and constructor of street railways; born in Phiadelphia, July 14. 1859; his father, Barnabas Hammett, was a pioneer in the Pennsylvania coal busi- ness, his firm. Noble, Hammett & Co., being the largest coal shipping concern of its day; Asa Parker was its junior member, and was aided by it to con- struct the Lehigh Valley Railroad from Mauch Chunk to Bethlehem. After a preliminary education in academies, Mr. Hammett entered the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania and practiced law in Philadelphia for two years after his graduation in 1881. At the same time he engaged in mining en- terprises, and was Treasurer from 1881 to 1885 of the Cohoba Coal and Coke Company, the first coal mining company in Alabama; he founded the oil mining firm of L. McDonald & Co. in 1883, and after its absorption by the Aetna Oil Company in L885 became President of the latter; in 1890 this was consolidated with several other oil companies, Mr. Ham- mett becoming Treasurer of the com- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 297 bination, a position which he still holds; in 1899-1900 he constructed the Philadel- phia, Morton and Swarthmore Street Railway and became its President, and in 1901 was elected President of the Media, Middleton, Aston and Chester Electric Railway Company, which he likewise constructed. He is officially connected with a number of other cor- porations, and is a member of the Union League and the Manufacturers' Club of Philadelphia. He married Martha Q. Lane in 1883 and has three children, two sons and a daughter. Address, 2106 Tioga St., Philadelphia, Pa. HAMMOND, E. R.: President of the Bolivar National Bank. Address, Bolivar, Westmoreland County, HAMMOND, Jas. H.: President of the Superior Steel Com- pany; is the son of Wm. J. Hammond, long connected with the iron business in Pittsburg. He was born March 13, 1868, in the Iron City, and received his early rolling-mill experience in the old Penn- sylvania Iron & Steel Company, operated by W. J. Hammond & Sons. Sheet iron and sheet steel composed the principal product of the old "Pennsylvania Forge." and the knowledge of this industry has been of great assistance to Mr. Ham- mond in the business he is now connected with. Married in 1S91 to the only daugh- ter of Jos. S. Seaman, of the Seaman- Sleeth Company, Pittsburg, Pa. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HANAL'ER, Simon YV.: Deputy Consul General; born in Bava- ria in 1838; emigrated to the United States when thirteen years of age; nat- uralized in Philadelphia in 1S67; returned to Germany several years later and en- gaged in journalism as a pastime; ap- pointed Vice and Deputy Consul Gen- eral to Frankfort, Germany, March 8, 1S99; appointed Deputy Consul General, Dec. 1, 1900. Address. Frankfort, Ger- many. HANCOCK, Albert Elmer: Professor of English in Haverford Col- lege. Pa.: born in Philadelphia, Aug. 30, 1S70: educated at Philadelphia High School and Wesleyan University. Middle- town. Conn.; tra/eled abroad for two years C1S92-1894) ; took degree of Ph. D. from Harvard University, 1897; Instructor in Romance Languages in Williams Col- lege 1898, and since then on the faculty at Haverford. Is a member of the Alpha Delta Phi fraternity. Author of "The French Revolution and the English Poets," a study in historical criticism; "Henry Bourland, the Passing of the Cavalier, a Novel of the Reconstruc- tion in Virginia." Literary critic for the Outlook. Contributor of fiction and es- says to the magazines. Address. Haver- ford College, Pa. HANCOCK, Eli sua A.: Soldier and merchant; born near Wilkesbarre, Pa., in 1839; spent his early years at farm work, attending school dur- ing the winter; entered a Wilkesbarre machine shop as an apprentice at fifteen, and worked at his trade of machinist until 1861. when he enlisted in a company at Wilkesbarre to take part in the war. The services of this company, when first offered, were declined, but were accepted in the new call for troops after the bat- tle of Bull Run, Mr. Hancock becoming First Lieutenant of Company H, Ninth Pennsylvania Cavalry. He served in the army until the end of the war, rising to the rank of Major, and taking part in more than fifty engagements. He was with Sherman in his march to the sea, and through the Carolinas, and lost his left leg as the result of a wound re- ceived near the end of the war. Major Hancock was many times highly com- mended for gallantry and for the able and efficient discharge of his duties. Unable, on account of his -wound, to return to his trade, he opened a mining supply store in 1S66, at Plains, Pa., and in 1875 engaged with his brother in the grain shipping trade at Wilkesbarre. The busi- ness of the firm grew gradually and steadily until it became one of the largest in its line in the United States, being re- moved to Philadelphia as a better cen- tre of receipt and distribution. Four years after moving to Philadelphia. Mr. Hancock was elected President of the Commercial Exchange, and when Govern- or Hoyt took his chair he appointed him Quartermaster General of the State, with the rank of Colonel. While in Wilkes- barre Major Hancock was a Director of the People's Bank, and in Philadelphia he aided in founding and became a Di- rector of the Fourth Street National Bank. He was also for several years a Director of the Pennsylvania and New York Canal and Railroad Company. He is a member of the Loyal Legion. Rit- 298 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. tenhouse and Country Clubs, the Grand Army of the Republic, and several clubs, and has served as Director and Vice Pres- ident of the Union League. Address, 2107 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. HANCOCK, James D.: Lawyer; born in the Wyoming Valley, Pa., June 9, 1837; spent his boyhood on a farm until sixteen, when his family re- moved to Wilkesbarre. There his educa- tion was continued, and was completed at Kenyon College, Ohio, where he grad- uated in 1859; in 1900 the degree of LL.D. was conferred upon him by Kenyon Col- lege, his alma mater. After two years of teaching in the Western University of Pennsylvania, he began the study of law, and was admitted to the bar of Pitts- burg in 1861. Here he practiced for four years, and then removed to Franklin, Pa., where he built up a large practice, be- coming in 1S77 solicitor of the Allegheny Valley Railroad Company, and of the Buffalo, New York and Philadelphia Railroad Company in 1878, being made general solicitor of the latter in 1887. He resigned in 1890. He was nominated by the Democratic Party for Congress in 1892, and for Congressman-at-large in 1894. In 1S71 Gov. Hoyt appointed him Trustee of the Insane Hospital at War- ren, which position he held for thirteen years. He was nominated for Elector-at- large in 1896, but declined on account of objections to the party platform. In 1879 the Seneca Indians of the Allegheny River adopted him as a member of their nation, giving him the name of "Nya- Gua-Hai," or "Grizzly Bear." Mr. Han- cock is a member of several reform and other societies. Address, Franklin, Pa. HAND, Alfred: Jurist; born at Honesdale, Pa., March 26, 1S35; was graduated at Tale College in 1S57. He then entered upon the study of law at Montrose, Pa., and was admitted to the bar of that place in 1S59. In 1860 he opened an office at Scranton, Pa., en- tering a law firm entitled Jessups & Hand, which soon had an active and prof- itable business. In 1866 he entered into partnership with Isaac J. Post, which continued until 1S79. when Mr. Hand was appointed by Gov. Hoyt a Judge in the Eleventh Judicial District. He was elect- ed Judge in 1880 for a ten years' term, and in 1S88, while serving as President Judge, he was appointed by Gov. Beaver Justice of the Supreme Court of Penn- sylvania, to fill a vacancy. He retired; from the bench in 1SS9, since which time he has been engaged in law practice, largely as counsel for important corpora- tions. He was President of the Third National Bank from 1872 to 1879, and has been active in charitable institutions, be- ing President of the Oral School for Deaf Mutes, at Scranton, and actively connect- ed with other institutions. He has been President of the Scranton Free Library since its foundation. Address, Scranton, Pa. HAND, Horace C.I President of the Wayne County Sav- ings Bank. Address, Honesdale, Wayne County, Pa. HAND, Isaae P.: Lawyer; born at Berwick, Pa., April 5, 1S43; son of Rev. Aaron H. Hand, D. D., of the Presbyterian Church. He graduated from Lafayette College in 1S65, having served three months in the Civil War dur- ing his period of college life. After grad- uating, he was a school principal for two years, and then began the study of law in Scranton, obtaining admission to the bar in 1869. In 1870 he moved to Wilkesbarre, where he became a law partner of Hon. C. E. Wright, the firm continuing till 1S76, since which date he has practiced alone. Mr. Hand has practiced largely in the Orphans Court, and has had charge of the settlement of many large estates, the litigation in some of which was carried! to the Supreme Court of the State, and in others to United States Supreme Court. He has several times been Chairman of the Republican County Committee,, has frequently served in State conventions and was a delegate to the Republican National Convention of 1892. In 1901 he was a candidate for Judge of the Orphans Court. He is a Director of the People's Bank of Wilkesbarre and one of the pro- prietors of the Dolph Coal Company. Ad- dress, Wilkesbarre, Pa. HANI), William Jessnp: Lawyer; born July 26, 1S66, at Scran- ton, Pa.; son of Hon. Alfred Hand, ex- Justice of Supreme Court of Pennsylva- nia, and grandson of Hon. William Jes- sup, the distinguished Jurist of Mon- trose, Pa.; prepared for college at the School of Lackawanna in Scranton; was graduated from Yale University with the class of 1887. Was a member of Delta Kappa Epsilon and Phi Beta Kappa fra- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 299 ternities in college; read law in his fa- ther's office, and on retirement of latter from bench, formed partnership with him in practice of law at Scranton in 1890. Married, Jan. 12, 1S93, Caroline Bailey Smith. Is a Republican in politics. Served in the City Councils and on the School Board; served as Director twelve years, and as President two years of the Young' Men's Christian Association. President of Nay Aug Coal Company, of Scranton, and American Chair Manu- facturing Company, of Hallstead. Pa.; Treasurer of the National Elevator and Machine Company of Honesdale, Pa., and Director of Thouron Coal Land Company, of Scranton, and Western Sugar and Land Company, of Grand Junction, Colo. Address, Scranton, Pa. HAXDBURY, Thomas Henry: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylva- nia. Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1S61; Second Lieutenant Second Artillery June 23, 1865; transferred to Engineers May 1, 1866; First Lieutenant May 1, 1866; Captain Sept. 5, 1871; Major June 2, 1884; Lieutenant Colonel April 30, 1901. Address, Room 92, Flood Building, San Francisco, Cal. HAMKES, John E.: Manufacturer; born in Philadelphia, Sept. 12, 1848; began his business career at the age of fourteen as a mill boy, in which aptness and industry gained him advancement till he was given charge of the hosiery department. In 1874 he be- gan the hosiery manufacture for himself, with a fellow workman. George R. Jes- son; opening in a single room, they oc- cupied three rooms at the end of a year, and in 1876 their fast growing business rendered it necessary to erect a five-story factory building, which needed to be in- creased in 1881. Mr. Jesson soon after withdrew, leaving Mr. Hanifen sole pro- prietor. He introduced new machinery and began the manufacture of jersey and knit cloths. The demand for the latter grew so great that in time the whole fac- ory was devoted to the making of knit cloths. Samples of these were exhibited at the New Orleans Exposition of 1884 and afterward placed in the National Museum at Washington. The manufac- ture of underwear has since been added. He served the city in the Common Coun- cil 1SS3-1887, and in the Select Council, 18S7-1S96, rendering efficient service as a member of important committees. He is a Director of the Kensington National Bank, and of the Johnston Frog and Switch Company, of Chester, Pa., and a member of the Union League, the Phila- delphia Bourse, and other associations] Address, 1624 North 16th St., Philadel- phia, Pa. HAXXA, Meredith: Lawyer; born Oct. 27, 1874, in Philadel- phia, Pa.; educated at the William Penn Charter School, and University of Penn- sylvania; received the degree of B. S. in 1895 and LL. B. in 1S98; enlisted in Battery "A," Pennsylvania Volunteers, and served from June 15 to Nov. 19, 1898. being in the army of occupation in Porto Rico. Is a member of the Pennsylvania Society of the Sons of the Revolution, the Netherlands Society, and the Phi Kappa Psi fraternity; studied law in the office of Joseph de Forest Junkin, and admitted to the bar in June, 1898. Republican in politics. Address, 110 South 38th St., Philadelphia, Pa. HAXXA, T. Carson: Clergyman; son of the Rev. T. A. T. Hanna, formerly of Philadelphia; born in Brooklyn, N. Y. ; educated at Plantsville, Conn., at Central Training School of Philadelphia, from which he won a schol- arship to the University of Pennsylvania, and took a special course in the scientific department, and School of Architecture, after which he went to Hazleton, Pa., and founded a mission and organized the present Baptist Church of that city; en- tered Bucknell University, Lewisburg, Pa., graduating in 1895; then entered the Divinity School of Yale University for the theological course, winning the scholar- ship for proficiency in Hebrew. While at Yale he was pastor of the Baptist Church of Plantsville, Conn., in which place he was ordained and organized the Baptist Church of Naugatuck, Conn., located at Union City. Married Miss Ann Barnes Cook, of Southington, Conn. At present pastor of Jenkintown Baptist Church. Address, Jenkintown, Pa. HAXXA, William Brantly: Jurist; born Nov. 23, 1835, in Philadel- phia. In 1853 was graduated from Cen- tral High School, Philadelphia. By Buck- nell University in 1885 he was conferred the degree of D. C. L. ; studied law at the University of Pennsylvania, also with his father. In 1857 was admitted to the bar and was for a number of years Assistant 300 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. District Attorney of Philadelphia. From 1S67 to 1874 he was a member of Phila- delphia City Councils, also a member of the convention which framed the present Constitution of Pennsylvania. Was one of the first three Judges elected in 1874, of the newly established Orphans Court of Philadelphia. In 1878 he was ap- pointed President Judge, and was unan- imously re-elected in 1S84 and 1894. President of the Trustees of Hahnemann Medical College and Hospital; also Trus- tee of the Baptist Home and of the Buck- nell University, and Vice President of West Philadelphia Institute; also manager of the Home Missionary Society of Phil- adelphia. President of the Penn Club and member of numerous other societies. Address, lib South 38th St., Philadelphia, Pa. HAWl M, John Berne: Lawyer; born at Berne, Switzerland, Aug. 15, 1852; his parents, citizens of Delaware County, Pa., were then tempo- rarily residing in Europe. He was edu- cated at the Concord (Pa.) Seminary and read law in the office of the late Hon. John. B. Henkson, Chester, Pa., and was admitted to the bar of Delaware Coun- ty. Feb. 5, 1877. In 1SS3 he represented the old North Ward in City Councils and was re-elected in 1SS5, but resigned be- fore the expiration of his term of ser- vice; was elected District Attorney of Delaware County in 1SN7 and re-elected in 1890, serving from January, 1888, to January. 1894. While in the discharge of that office he represented the Common- wealth in the famous Pfitzenmeyer mur- der trial, one of the most sensational homicide cases in the criminal annals of the United States. In 1895 he was -ap- pointed Solicitor of the Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington railroad Com- pany and later of the Delaware County and Philadelphia Electric Railway Com- pany. Mr. Hannum is a member of the Union League of Philadelphia. Jan. 4, 1879, he married Mary IT. Irwin. Address, Chester, Pa. HANNUM, John I,.: Captain United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Appointed Third Assistant Engineer, April 21, 1863; Pawnee. 1863- 1865. Promoted to Second Assistant En- gineer, 1864; Guerriere, 1867-1869; Terror, North Atlantic Station. 1869-1871. Pro- moted to First Assistant Engineer, 1872; Worcester, North Atlantic Station. 1873- 1875; Philadelphia, 1877; Richmond, Asi- atic Station, 1879-1881; Philadelphia, 1881- 1882; Nipsic, South Atlantic Station, 1883- 1884; Pinta, 18S4-1886; Navy Yard, Nor- folk, 1S86-1889; Iroquois, Pacific Station, 1S89-1892; rceiving ship Vermont, July, 1892 to 1895. Promoted to Chief Engi- neer, May, 1891; Amphitrite, July, 1S95; Indiana, 1897; Minneapolis, February, 189S; Brooklyn, March, 1S98, to August, 1898; Minneapolis and Columbia Decem- ber 16, 1898. Retired as Captain, June 30, 1S99. Address, 2029 Ontario St., Phila- delphia, Pa. HAXMM, William Gang-mere: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Entered Naval Acad- emy, Sept. 23, 1S72; was graduated June 20, 1S76; Essex, 1877. Promoted to En- sign, Aug. 2, 1879; receiving ship St. Louis, 1879-1881; Endeavor, 1881; Enter- prise, 1881-1883; Monocacy, 18S3; Enter- prise. 1884; Franklin, 1885; Vermont, 1885. Promoted to Lieutenant (junior grade), May 6. 1886; Coast Survey schooner Palinurus, 1886; New Hampshire, 1887; Ranger. 18S7; Adams, 1SS8; Mohican. 1888-1890; Inspector of Steel, February, 1S91, to September, 1892. Promoted to Lieutenant, Oct. 2, 1891; Navy Yard, New York, September, 1892, to September, 1S93; Adams, Pacific Station, September. 1893 to 1S95; Yorktown, January. 1895- 1896; New York Navy Yard, February, 1S97-1S98; April, 1898, Wilmington, to 1900. Retired, Oct. 23, 1900. Address. Navy Yard, New York. N. Y. HANSCOM, John Forsyth: Naval Constructor United States Navy; member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Private Twenty-seventh Maine Infantry Sept. 10, 1S62; mustered out July 17, 1S('>3; Assistant Naval Constructor [Jnited States Navy ("Junior Lieutenant) July 25, is;."; Naval Constructor (Com- mander) Oct. 10. 1S88: Naval Constructor (Captain) March 3, 1899. Awarded the "Medal of Honor" under resolution of Congress, "for having offered his services to the Government after expiration of term of service." Elected Feb. 6. 1895. Address, Post Office Building. Philadel- phia, Pa. HANSON. E. II ii ii n : Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loya! Legion. Corporal Commonwealth (Penn- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. • 301 sylvania) Artillery April 30, 1S61; must- ered out Aug. 5, 1861. First Lieutenant and Adjutant Fourth Missouri Cavalry, Nov. 19, 1862; discharged for promotion May 22, 1865; Captain and Aide-de-Camp United States Volunteers Feb. 21, 1S65; honorably mustered out Aug. 17, 1865. Elected Oct. 17. 1888. Address, 704 San- som St., Philadelphia, Pa. HARBACH, Abram Alexander: Brigadier General United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsyl- vania. Sergeant Company E, First Iowa Infantry, May 7 to Aug. 20, 1861; private and Corporal Company H, First Bat- talion Eleventh Infantry. Dec. 7, 1861, to June 20, 1862; Second Lieutenant Elev- enth Infantry, June 11, 1862; First Lieu- tenant July 2, 1863; transferred to Twen- tieth Infantry, Sept. 21, 1866; Regimental Adjutant Dec. 6. 1866, to March 1, 1867; Captain. Jan. 22, 1867; Major Eighteenth Infantry March 12, 1894; Lieutenant Colo- nel Third Infantry, Aug. 8, 1897; Colonel First Infantry, July 19, 1899; Brigadier General May 16, 1902; retired May, 1902; brevetted Captain July 2, 1863, for gal- lant and meritorious service in the battle of Gettysburg, Pa. Address, Rochester, N. Y. HARBAUGH, James Fleming Linn: Lawyer and author; was born at Lan- caster. Pa., April 29, I860, a son of the Rev. Henry Harbaugh, D. D., and Mary Louise (Linn) ; was educated in a pre- paratory way at Mercersburg College, and graduated in 1882 at Franklin and Mar- shall College, Lancaster; admitted to the bar at Chambersburg, Pa., in 1884, and later to the bar of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. Married, Aug. 16, 1887, to Pauline F., daughter of the late Judge Francis M. Kimmell. Independent Repub- lican and member of several historical societies. Writer of local history and special newspaper articles. Author "Life of the Rev. Henry Harbaugh, D. D.," published at Philadelphia 1900. Address, Chambersburg. Pa. HARBSTER, Matthew: Manufacturer; born in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, on the 18th of May, 1831; removed with his parents in early youth to Pottstown, Pa., where he attended the public schools; learned blacksmithing with his brother, William, in Hamburg. In 1852 he removed with his brother to Reading and with several others founded the Reading Hardware Works, with which he is still connected, the establishment now giving employment to 1,800 hands, being one of the largest of its kind in the country. He has served on both benches of City Councils (Select and Common) and in the Reading School Board, and is at present a member of the Board of Water Commissioners. He was one of the organizers of the Montello Brick Company, is a Director of the Farmers' National Bank of Reading; President of the Reading Land Improve- ment Company, and interested in other enterprises. Address, Reading, Pa. HARDENBERGH, Edmund B.: Auditor General; born at Wilsonville, Wayne County, Pa., July 31, 1846; educat- ed at the public schools and at East- man's Business College, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. ; learned the business of railroading and was employed by the Erie Railroad Company as conductor and traveling in- structor for upwards of twenty-five years; was Chairman of the Republican County Committee of Wayne County for the years 1891 and 1892; has been a delegate to several Republican State Conventions; was a delegate to the Republican Na- tional Convention at St. Louis. 1896; was a member of the House of Representa- tives during the sessions of 18S5 and 1887; elected to the Senate in 1894; was a member of the Senate Committee to in- quire into municipal affairs, session of 1895; re-elected to the Senate in 1S98, after a bitter factional strife; was nomi- nated by the Republican State Conven- tion for Auditor General April 25, 1900, without opposition, and was elected the following November over P. Gray Meek, the Democratic candidate, by a majority of 266,100, the largest ever given a candi- date for that office in Pennsylvania; re- signed as a member of the Senate May 6, 1901, to assume the office of Auditor Gen- eral During the first t.wo years of his term the revenues of the State were larger than in any similar period in its history. Address, Lochiel Hotel, Harris- burg, Pa. HARDIXG, Charlotte: Artist; daughter of Joseph and Char- lotte Elizabeth Harding; born Aug. 31, 1873 in Newark. N. J. Since 1880 has resided in Philadelphia, received her ed- ucation at public schools in Philadelphia. She was a student at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, and was graduat- 302 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ed from Philadelphia School of Design for Women. At the Philadelphia School of Design for Women she was awarded the Horstman Fellowship; also George W. Childs gold medal for artistic work; and silver medal for illustrations at the Wo- man's Exposition, London, in 1900. She has done illustrated work for Century, Harper's, Collier's Weekly, and McClure's Magazines. Member of the Plastic and Fellowship Clubs, and is unmarried. Ad- dress, 2043 Brandywine St.; studio, 10 South Eighteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. HARDY, J. Alexander: Of the jewelry house of Hardy & Hayes, Pittsburg, was born in that city in 1S61; entered the employ of W. W. Wattles as office boy, later became indentured as an apprentice in the workrooms. At the completion of his apprenticeship was transferred to the sales department. After thirteen years with Mr. Wattles, in 1S77 he formed the firm of Hardy & Hayes. Sole owner of a large office build- ing, and considerable real estate in the business part of town. Devotes much time to the interests of the Home Trust Company, of which he is a Director. Ad- dress, -129 Rebecca St., Pittsburg, Pa. HARE, Hobart Amory: Physician; born Sept. 20, 1862 at Phila- delphia. In 1885 was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania B. Sc; also M. D. in 1884; and later in 1893 from Jef- ferson Medical College. At the University of Pennsylvania in 1890 was Professor of Children's Diseases, and since that time has been Professor of Therapeutics at Jefferson Medical College. From 1888 to 1889 he was editor of the University Medical Magazine; also of the Medical News from 1890 to 1891. Since then he has been editor of Therapeutic Gazette. Various Universities and Medical Socie- ties both American and foreign have awarded him prizes for medical essays. He is a member of the College of Physi- cians, Philadelphia; Association of Ameri- can Physicians. He belongs to the fol- lowing clubs: Philadelphia, Union League, University, Corinthian Yacht. Address, 1801 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. HARE, John I lines Clark: Jurist; born Oct. 17, 1817, in Philadel- pnia. In 1834 was graduated from Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. After studying law, in 1841 he was admitted to the bar. Held office as Associate Judge of Dis- trict Court, Philadelphia, and in 1867 he was Presiding Judge. From 1875 to 1895 he was Presiding Judge of Court of Com- mon Pleas. At the University of Penn- sylvania he is emeritus Professor of In- stitutes of Law. He is author (with Horace B. Wallis) of "American Leading Cases," "The Laws of Contracts," etc. Address, US Twenty-second St., Phila- delphia, Pa. \ HARGEST, Thomas S. Jurist; born in Baltimore County, Md., Nov. 24, 1846; educated in the Baltimore public schools; removed with his par- ents to Wilmington, Del., in 1S60, where he worked in the market gardens of his | father; removed to Harrisburg, Pa., in 1861. working in the same business till 1863, when he entered the army as wagon master, having mustered thirty-two men and taken them to Washington. After the war he studied law and general lit- erature at Winchester, Va., and in 1867 was admitted to practice in the Virginia courts. He was appointed District At- torney for Shenandoah County, Va., in 1S68, making Hon. Mark Bird, who had been elected but was incapacitated by the Fourteenth Amendment to the Con- stitution, his deputy. In like manner he was appointed to succeed Judge J. T. Harris, who was similarly incapaci- tated, as Judge of the Twelfth Judicial Circuit of Virginia. When the new Con- stitution of Virginia was adopted he lost his seat on the bench through hos- tile legislation and resumed his private practice at Winchester. He returned to Harrisburg in 1S73, and in 1876 was elect- ed City Solicitor, holding this office till 1890. Since then he has been engaged in general practice. Address, Harrisburg. Pa. HARGER, Simon J. J.: Anatomist; born in Hecktown, North- ampton County, Pa., June 18. 1865; edu- cated in the Keystone State Normal \ School of Pennsylvania, and the Veteri- nary Department of the University of Pennsylvania, being a member of the first graduating class of this department in , 1887. Immediately after graduating he was appointed Demonstrator of Veteri- nary Anatomy in the University, holding this position till 1890, when he was ad- , vanced to his present position, that of Professor of Veterinary Anatomy and Zootechnics. He has served efficiently on the State Board of Veterinary Examiners of Pennsylvania, and was the originator of the bill creating this board, whose WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 303 passage through the Legislature was very largely due to his efforts. He is a mem- ber of the Keystone Veterinary, the Penn- sylvania State Veterinary and the Ameri- can Veterinary Associations. Address, 2108 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. HARKISHEIMER, Howard Elisor: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Major William J. Harkisheimer. Elect- ed Oct. 18, 1899. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HARK, Joseph Maximilian: Educator; born June 4, 1849, at Phila- delphia. In 1870 he was graduated from Moravian College and Theological Semi- nary, later receiving degree of D. D. at Franklin and Marshall College; was pas- tor of Moravian Church in Lebanon, Philadelphia, and Lancaster, Pa., for many years; is an editorial writer; also contributor to the Outlook, Sunday School Times, Andover Review. Author of "The Unity of the Truth in Christianity and Evolution." He has translated and edited "Chronicon Ephratense." Since 1893 has been principal of Moravian Seminary for Young Women at Bethlehem, Pa.; it was founded in 1749, and is the oldest boarding school in America for girls. Ad- dress, Bethlehem, Pa. HARLAN, Georg-e Cnvier, J*i. D.: Son of Dr. Richard Harlan; born in Philadelphia Jan. 28, 1835; attended school in Philadelphia, Burlington, West Chester and Wilmington; was graduated at Delaware College in class of 1S55, and in medicine at University of Pennsylvania in 1858; resident physician at Wills Eye, St. Joseph's and Pennsylvania Hospitals. Surgeon Eleventh Pennsylvania Cavalry; Medical Inspector of forces at Suffolk, Va., Army- of Virginia; taken prisoner during Wilson's raid at battle of Ream's Station, and left in charge of prison hos- pital in Petersburg; on return to Phila- delphia was in charge of Military Hos- pital at Twenty-third and Filbert Sts. ; was Surgeon to St. Mary's Hospital, to the Eye and Ear Department of the Chil- dren's Hospital, and to Wills Eye Hos- pital. He is now Attending Ophthalmolo- gist to the Pennsylvania Hospital, Con- sulting Surgeon to Wills Eye Hospital, and Consulting Ophthalmologist to the Pennsylvania Institute for the Blind and the Pennsylvania Institute for the Deaf and Dumb, and emeritus Professor of Dis- eases of the Eye in Philadelphia Poly- clinic. Author of article on the "Orbit in Wood's System of Medicine," article on the "Eyelids in Norris' and Oliver's Sys- tem of Diseases of the Eye," and of nu- merous papers on ophthalmological sub- jects, chiefly published in the "Trans- actions of the American Ophthalmological Society," of which he was President for several years; also revised the chapters on the eye in the American edition of "Holmes' Surgery" and in "Gross' System of Surgery." Address, 1515 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HARLEY, Lewis Reifsneider: Educator; son of Harrison and Sue (Hollowbush) Harley; born Aug. 16, 1866, at North Coventry, Pa.; in 1892 he was graduated Ph. B. from Illinois Wesleyan University. At the University of Pennsyl- vania he took a post-graduate course in history and politics; also degree of Ph. D. in 1S95; in 1S94 he took an honorary degree of A. M. at Dickinson College. Since 1896 he has been Professor of His- tory at Central High School. He is au- thor of the following books: "Francis Lieber," "The Life of Charles Thompson, Secretary of the Continental Congress," etc. Edited "Jenkins' History of Penn- sylvania." Address, 2432 Norris St.. Philadelphia, Pa. HARMAN, David A., Sr.: Superintendent of Schools, Hazleton; born near McAlistersville, Pa., Aug. 19, 1S51; educated in the public schools, the Bloomsburg State Normal School, and the University of Pennsylvania; honor- ary degree of A. M. was conferred by Pennsylvania College; he taught district school two years and graded school three years; principal of Juniata County Train- ing School for Teachers for two years, and of the Educational Department of the Chester Springs Soldiers' Orphan School four years; elected to his present position in 1S81. He is a successful institute instructor, an active member of the State and National Educational Associations, and was President of the Department of Superintendence in the State Association during 1897-189S. Address, Hazleton, Pa. HARMON, Millard Fillmore: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy Sept. 1, 1876; Second 304 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. transferred to First Artillery July 21, 1880; transferred to First Artillery July, 1880; First Lieutenant Dec. 4. 1888; Captain, Second Artillery, March 2. 1899; Artillery Corps Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Fort Ham- ilton, N. Y. HARMON if, David B.: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from same btate April 7, 1847; attached to frigate Brandy wine, Brazil Squadron, 1847; fri- gate Ohio, Pacific Squadron, 1S47-184S; sloop Warren, Pacific Squadron 1849- 1850; sloop Falmouth, Pacific Squadron, 1S51-1S52; Naval Academy 1S53; promoted to Passed Midshipman June 10, 1S53; storeship Relief 1S54; promoted to Master 1855; commissioned as Lieutenant Sept. 16. 1855; Baltimore 1856-1S57; Decatur, Pacific Squadron, 185S-1S60; Iroquois, Western Gulf Blockading Squadron, 1861- 1862; bombardment and passage of Forts Jackson and St. Philip Chalmete bat- teries, and capture of New Orleans; cap- ture of Grand Gulf; both engagements with batteries at Yicksburg; engagement with rebel ram Arkansas; commissioned as Lieutenant Commander July 16, 1S62; Nahant on South Atlantic Blockading Squadron, 1S62-1S63; attack on defenses of Charleston, April 7. 1863; capture of rebel ram Atlanta June 17, 1S63; bom- bardment of Morris Island batteries from July 10 to Aug. 1. 1863; Tahoma. East Gulf Blockading Squadron, 1864; Sebago. West Gulf Blockading Squadron, 1864-1865; capture of Mobile; Navy Yard, New York, 1S66-1S67; commissioned as Commander July 25, 1866; commanding steamer Frolic, European Squadron, 1867- 1869; Inspector of Supplies, Navy Yard, New York, 1869-1871; Kearsarge, Asiatic Station, 1873-1874; commanding flagship Hartford, Asiatic Station, 1874-1875; com- missioned as Captain Feb. 4, 1875; Chief of Bureau of Yards and Docks 18S5-1S89; commissioned as Commodore Sept. 29, 1885; promoted to Rear Admiral March 26, 1889; retired June 26, 1893. Address. 1623 Massachusetts Ave., Washington, D. C. HARPER, John Bell: President of Southwark National Bank of Philadelphia; born in Philadelphia Aug. 16, 1847; received common school education. Elected Cashier of South- wark National Bank in April, 1893, and President in the same year, succeed- ing Francis P. Steel. Member of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Union League Club of Philadelphia, Arbitration Committee of the Philadelphia Clearing House Association of Philadelphia; mem- ber Board of Trustees Second Presby- terian Church, Bedford Street Mission. Address, 610 South Second St., Philadel- phia, Pa. HARR. Win. Ellas: Clergyman; born in South Perkasie, Pa., on Nov. 2, 1874; educated at Sellers- ville High School, Lehigh Preparatory, Franklin and Marshall College and Re- formed Theological Seminary at Lancas- ter, Pa.; taught school for three years; was graduated from college in 1898; from Theological Seminary 1901; installed as pastor of Faith and St. James' Charge, Reading, Pa., Oct. S, 1901. Address, 152 Walnut St., Reading, Berks County, Pa. HAHR1MAX, Horace Marshall t Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Paymaster's Steward, United States Navy, May 29, 1S62; Acting Assist- ant Paymaster (Master) Sept. 11. 1862; honorably discharged Jan. 29, 1866. Elect- ed Oct. 10, 1894. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HARRIS, Frank G.: State Treasurer; born at Karthaus, < Clearfield County, Pa., Nov. 6, 1845; his : early educational advantages were very limited; at the age of twelve years he began work in a saw mill, and until he was twenty-four years of age his life was spent in lumbering and on a farm; in 1873 he was graduated from Dickinson < Seminary, Williamsport; in 1876 he was ; graduated from Lafayette College, Eas- ton. Pa., and immediately went to Clear- field, becoming principal of the grammar school, and was registered as law student with Murray & Gordon. On January 14, 1879, he was admitted to the Clearfield County bar and has practiced his pro- fession ever since; has held the office of Councilman, and several minor offices, and was Chairman of the Republican County Committee in 1880-1881; was a member of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1S97, 1899 and 1901; nominated . by the Republican State Convention for State Treasurer Aug. 24, 1901, and elected to that office Nov. 5, 1901. Address, 723 North Sixth St., Harrisburg, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 305 HARRIS. Franklin M.: Builder; born in Philadelphia Dec. 25, 1S39; educated in the public schools; he served an apprenticeship in the building trade, and became Superintendent for his employer. Mr. James W. Haward. When the Civil War began he at once enlisted in the three months' service, and after- ward in the Ninety-fifth Regiment, Penn- sylvania Volunteers, for three years; he took part in most of the important bat- tles of Virginia, being promoted till he became First Lieutenant. After his dis- charge he entered into partnership with his former employer, the firm continuing till 1885, when he withdrew and con- ducted business for himself; in 1SS9 he took in partners, forming the firm of Franklin M. Harris & Co., which has been engaged in the construction of some of the largest buildings in and near Phila- delphia. In 1SS9 he was elected a mem- ber of the Select Council, in which he served as chairman of important com- mittees. He was elected in 1895 Com- missioner for the erection of the City Hall. In 1894 he was made President of j the Master Builders' Exchange, and is I a member of the Bricklayers' Company; also of numerous clubs of the Franklin Institute, Historical Society, Masonic and I Odd Fellows' Orders. Address, The Lor- raine, Philadelphia, Pa. HARRIS, Kranklin Mendenhall, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ( ry of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion First I Lieutenant Franklin M. Harris. Elected ! May 7, 1902. Address, 1S20 North Broad St.. Philadelphia, Pa. HARRIS, George Fairlamb: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- fry of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Seventh Pennsylvania Cavalry March 29, 1864; resigned and honorably discharged for disability Sept. 24, 1864. Elected May 1. 1889. Address, 3219 Hig- Ibee St., Philadelphia, Pa. 1900. Chancellor of Perkasie Park and Central Pennsylvania Bible Conferences. Address. 1701 N. Second St., Harrisburg. Pa. HARVEY, Charles H., M. D.: One of the most prominent homeopathic physicians in West Philadelphia; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 31, 1868. He is of Qua- ker origin and belongs to one of the old- est families in Pennsylvania; he is a de- scendant from Dr. Edward Jones, who came over in the good ship Lyon, which landed at Pencoyd, Aug. 14, 1682, two months prior to the landing of William Penn; he is the son of the late James B. Harvey. He received his early educa- tion in the public schools of the Thir- ty-fourth Ward, afterward graduating from the Pennsylvania State College, Bellefonte, Pa.; studied law in the office of J. Morgan Jennison. but finally took up the study of medicine, graduating from Hahnemann College, Philadelphia, in April, 1893. Married, Oct. 30, 1895, to Miss Emma J. Brooks, only daughter of Henry Brooks; began his military career by enlisting in Keystone Battery A, Jan. 10. 1887; was appointed hospital steward in August, 1891; Second Lieutenant and Quartermaster, Feb. IS, 1S95; he was elected Captain of Company B, Nine- teenth Infantry, now Company K, Third Regiment Infantry, 1898. In civil life he is a member of the State Board of Health, the Germantown Medical Club, Saturday Night Club of Microscopists, Oriental Lodge, 385. F. and A. M. ; Oriental Chap- ter, R. A. ('., 1S3; St. John's Commandery. No. 4, K. T.; Lu Lu Temple. A. O. N. M. S.. Philadelphia Sovereign Consistory of Sublime Prince of the Royal Secret, thir- ty-second degree, A. A. S. R. ; Fairview Council, Jr. O. U. A. M. ; Pennsylvania Society Sons of the American Revolution; Thirty-fourth Ward Republican. McKin- ley and M. S. Quay Clubs, Young Repub- lican Club of Philadelphia. National Rifle Association of America, National Guard Association, and the Meadow Brook Gun Club, Address. 1301 North Fifty-second St.. Philadelphia. Pa. HARVEY, Olin F.: Physician; born in Kingston, Pa.. Sept. 2s, 1846; son of Col. E. B. Harvey; pre- pared for college at Wyoming Seminary; was graduated from Lafayette College in 1871 with degree of A. B.; A. M. in 1S74. Studied medicine at University of Penn- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 313 sylvania and graduated in 1873 with de- gree of M. D. ; 1875 appointed Assistant Surgeon Ninth Regiment Pennsylvania Militia; upon reorganization of National Guard was appointed Surgeon of Ninth Regiment and commissioned with rank of Major; served continuously until re- tired in 1890, and name was placed on the Roll of Retired Officers in accordance with act of 18S7. Member of staff of Wilkesbarre City Hospital, staff of Mercy Hospital, Luzerne County Medical So- ciety, Medical Society of Pennsylvania. American Medical Association, Fellow of the American Academy of Medicine, Trus- tee Danville Asylum, 1S90-1900; one of the organizers and incorporators of the West- moreland Club; companion of the Mili- tary Order of the Loyal Legion (First Class). Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. HARVEY, William J.: Real estate broker; born in West Nanti- coke. Luzerne County, Pa., May 13. 1S38; educated at the Edgefield School, Prince- ton, N. J., after which he became mana- ger of the Harvey coal mine at Nanti- coke, owned by his father. In October, 1861, he enlisted as a private in the Vol- unteer service, rising in rank till he be- came Adjutant of his regiment, the Sev- enth Pennsylvania. He took part in all the engagements till Nov. 26, 1S62, when he resigned his commission and returned home; here he and his younger brother took control of the Harvey mine, carrying it on till 1871, when it was sold; the Har- vey Brothers were engaged in the lumber trade at Plymouth till 18S6. and in 1870 obtained control of the Wilkesbarre and Kingston Street Railway, of which Mr. Harvey was President from 1871 to 1S92, when the road was sold. For over twen- ty-five years he was engaged with his brother in the real estate and stock bro- kerage business; he was made President of the Grand Opera Company in 1892. and of the Wyoming Valley Lace Works in 1894. In 1885 he was elected to the Wilkesbarre City Council, of which for years he has been President. He is a Mason of high degree, a member of the Union League of Philadelphia, of the Loy- al Legion, the Grand Army of the Repub- lic, and other associations. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. HASELTISE, Charles Field: Art dealer; born in Philadelphia. July 29.1840; educated in the University of Pennsylvania; entered a dry goods com- mission house and later started business for himself in this line, first by himself and then as a member of the firms of Haseltine & McCope and John H. Wil- liams & Co. When the Civil War began he called a meeting at Musical Fund Hall, as a consequence of which the Keystone Battery was organized, he being elected Senior First Lieutenant; he resigned this commission after some service, but later organized a second battery at the time of the invasion of Maryland; after the battle of Antietam this battery, which had not reached the front, was disbanded. In 1S6S he entered into the art business on Chestnut Street. Philadelphia, his estab- lishment becoming well known under the name of The Haseltine Galleries; his place of business was removed several times on account of fire and for other reasons, but still exists as an unsurpassed bazar for the sale of fine paintings. He is a member of the Sketch and Art Clubs, the Union League and several other asso- ciations. Address, 1822 Chestnut St.. Philadelphia, Pa. HVSSON, Patrick: Captain United States Army; born in Ireland; appointed from Pennsylvania; private, Corporal and Sergeant Company E Fourth Infantry, Jan. 12, 1856, to Jan. 12. 1861; Second Lieutenant Fourteenth Infantry, Jan. 22. 1867; First Lieutenant April 12, 1S72; Captain April 8. 18S9; bre- vetted First Lieutenant, Feb. 27, 1S90. for gallant services in action against Indians near Willows, Ariz., Nov. 8, 1867, where he was wounded; retired March 28, 1S92. Address, Vancouver, Wash. IIAIGHTOX, J. Paul: Insurance manager; 'was born at Hano- ver. N. H. 1872; educated at Haverford College, near Philadelphia, and was grad- uated with the class of 1S94. He selected the insurance business as his life work, and entered the office of the Fidelity & Casualty Company, where he remained until the New England Burglary Company was organized, when he resigned to enter the service of the latter as General Agent in company with Mr. John W. Muir. Ap- pointed United States Manager of Gen- eral Accident Assurance Corporation. Limited, of Perth, Scotland; also Vice President of the General Accident Insur- ance Company of Philadelphia. Member of University Club of Philadelphia, Merion 314 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Cricket Club, Haverford; Society of Colonial Wars; Bryn Mawr Polo Club, Buzzard's Bay Yacht Club. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. HAl'PT, Lewis Muhlenberg: Civil engineer; son of General Herman and Ann Cecilia (Keller) Haupt; born March 21, 1844, at Gettysburg, Pa; edu- cated at Lawrence Scientific School, Har- vard; in 1S67 was graduated from United States Military Academy; was Lieutenant of Engineers in lake surveys in 1868; also in 1869 engineer officer of Fifth Military District, Texas; he resigned from the Army on Sept. 20, 1869; at the University of Pennsylvania from 1872 to 1892 he was Professor of Civil Engineering; he now practices his profession in Philadelphia. He was a member from 1897 to 1899 of the Nicaragua Canal Commission; also since 1899 of tne Isthmian Canal Commis- sion; in 1897 he was President of Colum- bia-Cauca Arbitration; also Chief En- gineer, survey for ship canal across New Jersey; Consulting Engineer for Lake Erie and Ohio River ship canal. Editor of the American Engineering Register, 1885-1886; author of "Engineering Specifi- cations and Contracts." "The Topograph- er — His Methods and Instruments," "Phy- sical Phenomena of Harbor Entrances," which was the prize essay of the American Philosophical Society; "Special Report on Railway Plant of Paris Exposition," "Ca- nals and Their Economic Relation to Transportation," "A Move for Better Roads"; also contributed numerous pam- phlets on engineering subjects. Address, 107 North Thirty-fifth St., Philadelphia, Pa. HAUSER, Theodore N.: President of the First National Bank of Stoneboro. Address Stoneboro, Mercer County, Pa. HAVILAND, Arthur: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Major Thomas P. Haviland; elected Oct. 16. 1889. Address, 2007 South Ninth St., Philadelphia, Pa. HAWES. Oscar B.: Minister in the Unitarian Church; born in Montclair. N. J., Feb. 24, 1872; pre- pared for college in private school in Bos- ton; was graduated from Harvard with honors in 1893. After a year spent in the Harvard Divinity School and another year given up to teaching he traveled and studied abroad. In 1896 he took charge for a short time of a church in Greeley, Col., and in 1897 became the Minister of the First Unitarian church of Toronto, Can., and was ordained in the ministry. After taking some part in public life in Toronto for over three years he traveled abroad, and on his return accepted a call to the Unitarian Church of Germantown, Philadelphia, where he has since been stationed. Address, Germantown, Pa. HAWK, Philip Bovier, M. S., Ph. D.: Demonstrator of physiological chemistry in the Department of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.; born in East Branch, New York, July IS. 1874; received the degree of B. S. from Wesleyan University; M. S. from Yale University, and Ph. D. from Colum- bia University. Member of Delta Kappa Epsilon. the college Greek letter frater- nity; of Sigma Xi, the Honorary Scien- tific Organization, the American Physio- logical Society, and the Society for Ex- perimental Biology and Medicine. He has published many papers of scientific interest. Address, Department of Medi- cine, University of Pennsylvania, Phila- delphia, Pa. HAWKS, James Alhert: Medical Director United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed Assistant Surgeon, June 24, 1866; Naval Academy, Philadelphia. 18S7-186S was promoted to Passed Assistant Surgeon, 1872; promoted to Surgeon, May, 1879; Medical Inspector, June, 1895; Medical Director, Sept. 24, 1899; retired, Jan. 31, 1903. Address, Bristol, Pa. HAWKINS, Clyde Emile: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy. June 17. 1891; Addi- tional Second Lieutenant Third Cavalry, June 12. 1895; Second Lieutenant, Aug. 8, 1895; First Lieutenant Seventh Cavalry, March 29. 1899; Captain, Sept. 17, 1901. Address, Manila, P. I. HAWKINS, William George: Jurist; born Sept. 6. 1840, in Allegheny County, Pa.; son of William G. and Mar- garet (Dillinger) Hawkins; was gradu- ated from Jefferson College with the class of 1861. Admitted to the Allegheny County bar Dec. 6, 1863; elected Presi- dent Judge of the Separate Orphans Court of Allegheny County for a term of ten vears in 1874; re-elected in 1884 and in WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 315 1894. Democrat in politics. Member of the University Club. Address, 423 Moore- wood Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. HAWLEY, Joseph Williamson: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Leg-ion; Captain 124th Pennsylvania In- fantry, Aug. 12, 1862; Colonel. Aug. 16, 1862; honorably mustered out, May 17, 1863; Colonel Twenty-ninth Pennsylvania (Militia) Infantry, June 23, 1863; honor- ably mustered out, Aug. 1, 1863; elected Feb. 1, 1888; Council of the Commandery, May 3, 1899-1901. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HAWLEY, 1, 11c in-. Everett, A. M.: Proprietor of the Woolsey School for Young Men, Pittsburg, Pa.; born at Pots- dam, N. Y., Aug. 8, 1853; graduated from the State Normal School in that village in 1873; graduated from Union College, Schenectady. N. Y., in 1877; for twenty years a teacher of classics and mathemat- ics. In November, 1877, married Miss Frances M. Meeker of Franklin County, N. Y. Republican in politics. Address, 219 Oakland Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. HAY, Albert L,. G.: Lawyer; born in Elk Lick Township, Somerset County, Pa., Aug. 8, 1868; taught in public schools of his home dis- . trict; was graduated from Franklin and Marshall College, at Lancaster, in 1888, with degree of A. B.; degree of A. M. has since been conferred upon him by his I Alma Mater. He studied law in the office ; of his uncle, Valentine Hay. Esq. ; ad- [ mitted to the bar at Somerset, Sept. 26, 1892. In partnership with Charles W. Walker, 1893-1897; now in partnership with his uncle, Valentine Hay, which is one of the leading firms in prac- tice at the Somerset bar. Since 1897 County Solicitor; Vice President and Di- rector of the Farmers' National Bank of Somerset, and Director of the Interna- tional Savings and Trust Company of Pittsburg, Pa. On Feb. 3, 1898, married Emma, daughter of Judge and Mrs. Wil- liam J. Baer. Address, Somerset, Pa. HAYES. Charles Harold: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in Lewisburg, Pa., Jan. 7, 1864; entered the Naval Academy at Annapolis as a Cadet Midshipman, September 25, 1880; was graduated in 1884 and honorably discharged June, 1886. Associated with the Winona Lumber Company of Winona, Minn., and in 1889, in accordance with an act of Congress, was appointed an As- sistant Engineer in the Navy; promoted to Passed Assistant Engineer, 1896, and to Lieutenant, March 3, 1899. On Oct. 18, 1892, married Maud Smith of Tacoma, Wash., daughter of the late Edward S. Smith. He made his first cruise after graduating on the Hartford, and from 1890 to 1893 served on the Yorktown; was Assistant Inspector of Machinery at Cramps' ship yard for two years, and served during the Spanish-American War as First Assistant Engineer of the Mas- sachusetts; Chief Engineer of the Cas- sius and Abarenda, and after the war spent eighteen months as senior watch office of the Concord in the Philippines and China. His present duty is navigat- ing officer of the Massachusetts, belong- ing to the battleship squadron of the North Atlantic Fleet. He received a com- mendatory letter from the Secretary of the Navy for meritorious conduct in en- tering the dynamo room of the Massachu- setts and shutting off the steam on the night of Aug. 17, 1896, when the room was filled with live steam, resulting from one of the dynamo engines being com- pletely wrecked. He is a son of Alfred Hayes of Lewisburg, Pa. Address, Lewis- burg, Pa. HAYES, George Washing-ton: Civil engineer and surveying expert; born July 8, 1854, at Philadelphia, Pa.; educated in Philadelphia public and pri- vate schools; graduate (C. E.) of the Polytechnic College of the State of Penn- sylvania, 1874; Ph. G. of the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, 1882. Married Ag- nes Ida Uhler, Sept. 4, 1884. Republican in politics; was City Engineer of Lebanon and County Surveyor of Lebanon County; was a United States juror at the Paris Exposition of 1889; won the Allaire, Woodward & Co. first prize for the best essay upon the purity of powdered drugs. Was President of Common Council. Ad- dress, Lebanon, Pa. HAYES, John Rnssell: Author; Assistant Professor of English Literature, Swarthmore College; born in West Chester, Pa., June 25, 1866; son of William M. and Rachel H. (Russell) Hayes; his ancestors on both sides were of old Chester County and Lancaster County Quaker stock; was graduated at West Chester High School, 1884; at 3i6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Swarthmore College, 1SSS; and at Harvard University, 18S9. He studied law with his father, and at University of Pennsyl- vania Law School; was graduated LL. B., 1892. Married Emma Gawthrop of "Wil- mington, Del., June 30, 1S92. Practiced law, 1891-1892; studied English literature at Oxford and Strasburg, 1892-1893; has taught in the English Department. Swarthmore College, since 1893. Pub- lished "The Old-Fashioned Garden and Other Verses," 1895; "The Brandywine," 1898 (second edition, 1S99); "Swarthmore Idylls," 1899; "In a Brandywine Harvest Field," 1903; "The Shepherd's Hour Glass" (songs and reveries beside the Brandywine), 1904; has written odes for the twenty-hfth anniversary of Swarth- more College, the West Chester Centen- nial, the Delaware County Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument, etc. He is a mem- ber of the Phi Beta Kappa Society and one of the editorial contributors to The Book-Lover, New York. Address. Swarth- more, Pa. HAYES, Timothy D.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lackawanna Coun- ty; born in Ireland, March 2S, 1S5S; re- ceived a common school education; when quite young he went to Wales, and at twelve years of age went to work in the coal mines. In September, 1878, he emi- grated to the United States and secured work as a miner in the anthracite coal mines, which occupation he still follows; has made a special study of mines and mining, and during the past twenty years has been very active and prominent in labor organizations, and has held many important positions connected with them; served three years as District Master Workman of District No. 16. K. of I..: was delegate to the General Assembly, K. of L., in New Orleans, in 1894, and National delegate to the United Mine Workers' National Conventions at Indian- apolis, Inch, in January, 1900, 1901 and 1902, and to the special convention in July. 1902. Elected to the House of Rep- resentaties in November, 1902. Address, S< ran ton. Pa. HAYMAKER, John Carothers: Lawyer; born Sept. 2, 1853, in Patton Township, Allegheny County. Pa.; son of William and Mary (Simpson) Haymaker: educated at the public schools and at Laird Institute. Muraysville, Westmore- land County, Pa. He was admitted to the Allegheny County bar July 17, 1875; was elected Assistant District Attorney of Al- legheny County in 1887 for a term of three years from January. 1888, and was re-elected in 1S90, serving in all from January, 1S88, to June, 1S94, when he re- signed. In the election of 1894 he was elected District Attorney for three years; was re-elected to this office in 1897, and again in 1900, making nine years in all as District Attorney. He is a Republican in politics. Member of the Crucible and Country Clubs, Pittsburg. Address. 440 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. HAYS, E. R.: President of the First National Bank of Newville. Address, Newville. Cumber- land County, Pa. HAYS, I. Minis: Physician; born in Philadelphia. July 26, 1847; son of Isaac Hays, M. D. ; was graduated from the University of Pennsyl- vania, 1S66; M. A. 1S69; Medical Depart - men. 1868; Secretary General of Interna- tional Medical Congress, Philadelphia. 1876; Secretary American Philosophical Society. Member of Association of Amer- ican Physicians, College of Physicians of Philadelphia, Historical Society of Penn- sylvania, etc. Formerly editor of the American Journal of the Medical Sci- ences and of the Medical News; editor of American edition of Soleberg Wells on Diseases of the Eye, Philadelphia. 1873. Author of article on "Blindness — Its Fre- quency, Causes and Prevention in Sys- tem of Diseases of the Eye," Philadel- phia, 1897, "The Chronology of Benja- min Franklin." Philadelphia, 1904; and of numerous articles in medical and other periodical publications. Address. 266 South Twenty-first St., Philadelphia, Pa. HAYS, John: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant 130th Penn- sylvania Infantry. Aug. 14. 1S62; First Lieutenant, Aug. 17. 1862: First Lieuten- ant and Adjutant. Feb. IS, 1S63; honor- ably mustered out, May 21, 1S63; elected April 7. 1^>;:». Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, r istnut St.. Phil- adelphia. Pa. HAYS. Thomas: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Butler County; born near Brady's Bend, Armstrong Coun- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 317 ty, Pa., Jan. 19, 1S40; educated in the common and high schools of his neighbor- hood. At the call for troops in Septem- ber, 1S61, he enlisted in the 103d Pennsyl- vania Volunteers, and took part in the battles of Williamsburg, Fair Oaks, Seven Pines and Seven Days' Fight; in Novem- ber, 1S62, he was transferred to Battery L. Fourth United States Artillery, and took part in many battles of the Army of the Potomac. After the war he bought a farm near Fairview. Butler County, Pa., where he engaged in raising horses and cattle; is now engaged in the oil, real estate and banking business; served as School Director five terms. Was elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember. 1902. Address, Butler, Pa. HAYWOOD, Benjamin J.: Slate Treasurer; born in Mercer Coun- ty, Pa., April 12. 1S49; educated in the Iron City Business College, Pittsburg; in 1873 he became a bank teller in West Middlesex, which position he held for five years, when he was appointed Post- master of West Middlesex; in the legis- lative sessions of 1SS5 and 1887 he served as message clerk of the Senate, and was then elected Prothonotary of Mercer County; in 1S91, on the failure of the First National Bank of Clearfield, he was appointed receiver of that defunct insti- tution, and managed its affairs so ably as to win him the highest commendation. He was appointed cashier of the State Treasury in 1894, and in 1895 became a candidate for State Treasurer, and was elected by the large majority of 174,264, holding this office till 189S and perform- ing its duties in a very satisfactory man- ner. He has been very active in the Re- publican councils of Mercer County. Ad- dress, West Middlesex, Pa. HAYWOOD, J.: President of the First National Bank of Ambler. Address, Ambler, Montgom- ery County, Pa. HAZARD, Willis Hatfield: Clergyman of the Protestant Episcopal Church; son of Willis Pope and Susan Robinson ("Gilpin) Hazard; born July 26, 1866, at West Chester, Pa.; in 1887 was graduated from Haverford College, Penn- sylvania: also graduate of the Theological Seminary, New York, in 1S91; at the University of Pennsylvania in 1888 w T as a graduate student in English philology; graduate student in Semitic philology at Columbia University in 1891; Schiff Ara- bic prizeman and Cary scholar, also A. M. with honors, at Harvard in 1892. In 1894 he took his degree of Ph. D. in Semitic philology at Harvard; was ordained deacon in 1891, and afterward, in 1S96, . ordained priest. Married Mary Dunbar Creigh, November 14, 1898, at West Chester. Pa. Rector of St. John's at Concord, Pa., 1896; also of St. Mark's Worcester, Mass. In 1S99 was editorial writer on The Churchman, New York; was also in the editorial department of D. Appleton & Company. New York. He is in associate of Victoria Institute of Great Britain: also a member of the American Oriental Society. Society of Biblical Lit- erature and Exegesis, Oriental Society, New York; Salmagundi Club, New York. Address, West Chester, Pa. HAZELTIXE, A. J.: Banker; born in Busti, Chautauqua County, N. Y. ; educated in the common schools; member of Councils and School Board; President of the Young Men's Christian Association at Warren, Pa. Member of United States Assay Com- mittee. 1900. President of the Warren Savings Bank. Married Hattie E. Davis, June 4, 186S. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, Warren, Pa. HAZLETOX, Dvrisht Wesley: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Twenty-second New York Cavalry, Dec. 12, 1863; discharged for pro- motion, March 3, 1S64; Second Lieuten- ant Twenty-second New York Cavalry, March 4, 1864; First Lieutenant, June 22, 1865; honorably discharged, Aug. 1, 1865; elected, May 3, 1899. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HEAP, David Porter: colonel United States Army; born in Asia; appointed from Pennsylvania; cadet Military Academy, July 1, I860; First Lieutenant Engineers. June 13, 1864; Captain. March 7, 1S67; Major. June 23, 1882; Lieutenant Colonel, May 10, 1S95; Colonel Engineers, April 13, 1903; bre- vetted Captain, April 2, 1S65, for gallant and meritorious services during the siege of Petersburg, Va. Address, Flood Build- ing, San Francisco, Cal. HEATOX. Edmund H.: President of the Milton Trust and Safe Deposit Company. Address, Milton, Northumberland County, Pa. 3i8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. HBATON, W. H.: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Ashland. Address, Ashland, Schuyl- kill County, Pa. HEBERTOX, George Alexander: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Battery P Pennsylvania Light Artillery, Aug. S, 1S62; Corporal, Aug. 8, 1862; discharged for promotion, March 4, 1863; First Lieutenant 110th Pennsylvania Infantry, March 10, 1863; honorably discharged, Nov. 30, 1864; elected May 5, 1886. Address, 401 West Chelten Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. HEFFEMXGER, Jacob: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Corporal Thirty-fifth Pennsyl- vania Infantry (Seventh Reserve), May 8, 1S61; Sergeant, Dec. 1, 1861; First Ser- geant, Feb. 1, 1863; discharged for pro- motion, March, 1S63; Second Lieutenant Thirty-sixth Pennsylvania Infantry, March 1. 1S63; First Lieutenant, July 31, 1S63; honorably mustered out, March 11, 1S65; brevetted Captain United States Volunteers, March 13, 1S65, for gallant conduct at the battle of the "Wilderness, Va. Elected Nov. 5, 1SS4. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HEFFENSTALL, Sam.: Merchant; born Nov. 23, 1S42. in Shef- field, England; educated in Sheffield, Eng- land. Married Alice Talbot. Superinten- dent of Henry Disston; Manager Howe. Brown & Co. ; President of the Heppen- stall Forge and Knife Company. Address, care of Heppenstall Forge and Knife Company. Forty-seventh St., Pittsburg, Pa. HEGER, Anthony: Colonel United States Army; born in Austria, appointed from Pennsylvania. Assistant Surgeon Aug. 29, 1856; Major Surgeon Sept. 17, 1862; Lieutenant Colo- nel Surgeon Jan. 24, 1886; Colonel Sur- geon Jan. 2, 1891; brevetted Lieutenant Colonel March 13, 1865, for faithful and meritorious service during the war; re- tired Dec. 4, 1892. Address. Worthington. Hampshire Co., Mass. HEIDELBAliGH, Milton: State Senator from Lancaster County; born April 19, 1S43, in Bart Township: was educated in the common schools and at Maple Grove Academy; taught school for three years and was merchandising at the nickel mines for twenty years; at present is manufacturing hard wood lum- ber with steam portable mills; served as member of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1885, 1893, 1895, 1897 and 1899; elected to the Senate, November, 1900. Address, Bart, Pa. ■ 1 1 : 1 I . William Franklin*: Minister; born May 1, 1857, at Berlins- ville, Pa. ; son of Nathan and Lydia (Meister) Heil; received early .education at public school, in Berlinsville, and later attended Cedar Hill Seminary and Nor- mal School, Pa. In 1880 was ordained. He was elected Bishop of United Evan- gelical Church October, 1902, for a term of four years. Address, Allentown, Pa. HEILPRIX, Angelo: Naturalist; born in Satoralja-Ujhely. Hungary, March 31. 1853; came to the United States in 1856; was educated in Europe, making special study of natural history. Successively Professor Inverte- brate Paleontology and Geology, 1880-1900; and Curator, 18S3-1S92, Academy of Natu- ral Sciences, Philadelphia; Professor Geol- ogy. Wagner Free Institute, 1885-1890; President for seven years of Geological Society, Philadelphia; Vice President Am- erican Alpine Club, 1903; leader Peary Re- lief Expedition, 1892. Exhibited paintings at several exhibitions. Author of "Town Geology," "The Lesson of the Phila- delphia Rocks," "Geographical and Geo- logical Distribution of Animals," "Ex- plorations on the "West Coast of Florida, and in the Okeechobee "Wilderness," "The Geological Evidence of Evolution," 18S7; "A Contribution to the Physical History and Zoology of the Somers Archipelago," "Principles of Geology," 1S90; "The Arctic Problem and Narrative of the Peary Relief Expedition." "The Earth and Its Story," "Alaska and the Klondike," etc.. Address, Academy of Natural Sciences. Philadelphia, Pa. HEILNER, Lewis Cass: Commander United States Navy; ap- pointed from Pennsylvania. Naval Acad- emy. July, 1866; Ensign. July, 1871; Mas- ter. September. 1873; Lieutenant. June, 1879; Saco. Asiatic Fleet. 1871-1874; Brook- lyn, 1874; Ossipee, North Atlantic Station, 1875-1877; receiving ship Colorado, 1877- 1S7S; Coast Survey, 187S-1883; training WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 319 ship Portsmouth, 1883; Naval Observatory, 18S5-1889; Pensacola, special service, 1889 to August, 1892; Naval Observatory, August, 1892-1895; battleship Texas, Aug- ust, 1896, to 1899; Navy Yard, New York, March 16, 1899. Promoted to Lieutenant Commander Dec. 9, 1898. Commander, May 12, 1901. Commanding Yankee since April 30, 1902. Address, care Navy De- partment, Washington, D. C. HEILNER, Samuel A., 13, D., LL,. B.: Clergyman; born Port Carbon, Pa. After attending private and public schools, he •was sent to the Arcadian Institute, at Orwigsburg, Pa. On the death of his father, he, with his mother and brother, took full charge of his father's business at Lykens, Pa.; for two years studied in Dickinson Seminary at Williamsport, Pa. In 1864, was appointed pastor of a church in Harrisburg, Pa. In 1865, was received into the Philadelphia Annual Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and admitted into full membership, remaining an active member ever since, and hold- ing pastorates at many different points within the State; graduated as Bachelor of Laws, Law Department of the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, in 1SS1. Prominently identified with the enactment of the Mar- riage License law of Pennsylvania; is President of the Board of Trustees of the Philadelphia Annual Conference, Secre- tary of the Philadelphia Conference Edu- cation Society, a member of the Board of the Church Extension Society, a Trier of Appeals, Chairman of the Conference Board of Examiners, a Trustee of the Educational Fund, a Trustee of the Meth- odist Hospital in Philadelphia, a Director of the Williamsport Dickinson Seminary, and President of the Philadelphia Tract and Mission Society. In 1886, he received the honorary degree of Master of Arts from Hedding and Allegheny Colleges, and in 1S89 the degree of Doctor of Divinity was conferred upon him by Texas Wes- leyan College, now Fort Worth Univer- sity. Married in 1864 to Ella Thompson, in 1867 to Annie E. Jacobs. Address, 137 E. Tabor Road, Philadelphia. HEINER, Gordon Graham: Captain United States 'Army; born in District of Columbia; was appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet. Military Academy, June 15. 1SS9; Second Lieutenant, Second Artillery, June 12, 1893; transferred to Fourth Artillery. Nov. 29, 1893; First Lieutenant, March 2, 1899; Artillery Corps, Feb. 2, 1901; Captain, July 1, 1901. Ad- dress, West Point, N. Y. HEI1VLY, David: Merchant; born in Albany Township, Berks County, Pa., March 31, 1836, on the farm on which he now resides; educated in private schools and at an academy in, Camden, N. J. In 1861 started in the mercantile business at Albany village; al- so kept hotel for several years; elected Justice of the Peace in 1S65; was one of the projectors of the Schuylkill & Lehigh Railroad; Secretary for a number of years of the Albany Mutual Fire Insurance Company, which he was instrumental in organizing; established the Steinsville creamery, and engaged in numerous other local enterprises. Married, May 28, 1860, Amanda Levan. In politics is a Demo- crat. Address, Reading, Pa. HEINSLING, W. J.: President of the Union Trust Com- pany of Altoona. Address, Altoona, Blair County, Pa. HEINZ, H. J.: Manufacturer; born in Pittsburg, Oct. 11, 1844; educated in the public schools and local business college. As a young man, engaged part of the time in ope- rating a garden in the vicinity of Pitts- burg and in disposing of the product in the city market; assisted his father in conducting the brick and contracting business; 1869, gave his entire time and energy to the pickling and preserving business, now one of the notable business successes of this country, and the largest of its kind in the world. The organiza- tion now has its ramifications, in both production and distribution, in almost every country in the civilized world. The parent plant is reinforced by ten branch factories, sixty odd salting stations, or depots for the assembling of raw products and their partial preparations; twenty-five branch warehouses in commercial centres, including one in London, and fifty-two agencies. Three thousand four hundred people are employed regularly; the prod- ucts of 20,000 acres annually, and the labor of 40,000 people to tend and harvest these crops are required. Aside from a thor- ough familiarity with every detail of his business, Mr. Heinz gives much time to other interests. Is identified with Pitts- burg business institutions as follows: Director of Western Insurance Company, Director of Union National Bank, Presi- 320 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. dent of the Central Accident Insurance Company, President of the Aspinwall Land Company, member of the Board of Trustees of Greenwood Cemetery, Sharpsburg; Vice-President of the West- ern Pennsylvania Exposition Society, and a Director of the Chamber of Commerce. In educational work his interest is shown through his relation to these instituions: The Kansas City University, of which he is a Trustee and for years was Presi- dent of the Board; the Winona Agricul- tural Institute, of Winona, Ind., and the Winona Technical Institute, Indianapolis, Ind. He is also a member of the Ameri- can Missionary Board, the oldest mis- sionary board in the country. Address. Pittsburg, Pa. HE1SLER, I. P.: Minister Evangelical Association; born in Tamaqua. Pa., April 16, 1862; educat- ed at Schuylkill Seminary, Reading, Pa. Minister of the Gospel of the Evangeli- cal Association. Married Miss Emma L. Leippe, Jan. 13, 1885. Prohibitionist in politics. Address, Allentown, Pa. HEISLER, John C, M. D.: Physician and Professor of Anatomy in the Medico-Chirurgical College. Philadel- phia: born at Jersey Shore, Lycoming. County. Pa., Feb. 27, 1862; educated in public schools and by private tutors; was graduated from Philadelphia College of Pharmacy in 1883; graduated from Medi- cal School of University of Pennsylvania in 1S87; interne at St. Mary's Hospital, Philadelphia, from 1887 to 1SSS; began the private practice of medicine in Philadel- phia in 1888; teacher in Medical School of University of Pennsylvania in various ca- pacities from 1888 to 1897 — Assistant Demonstrator of Obstetrics. Assistant Demonstrator of Anatomy, Prosector to the Chair of Anatomy; Instructor in Dis- eases of the Chest in Philadelphia Poly- clinic for two years (18S9-1891); Professor of Anatomy in the Medico-Chirurgical College since 1897. Member of Philadel- phia County Medical Society; of Phila- delphia Pediatric Society. Pennsylvania State Medical Society, American Medical Association. Association of American An- atomists. Fellow of College of Physicians of Philadelphia. Author of "A Text Book of Embryology." (W. B. Saunders & Co., Philadelphia. 1899; second edition, 1901). Married, in 1892, Anna M. Reardon. Ad- dress, 3829 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HEISLER. William H.: Banker; born in Pemberton, N. J., Nov. 19. 1S42; educated in the Pemberton pub- lic schools; employed in a drug store in 1859, remaining there till 1863. when he entered the Mount Holley National Bank. In 1SC6 he removed to Philadelphia, hav- ing acquired a good knowledge of the banking business, and seeing there a more promising held. Obtaining a position in the Seventh National Bank, his ability and energy brought him to the post of cashier in 1871, a position which he held for sev- enteen years. In 1SSS he entered the Manufacturers' National Bank as cashier and Vice President, serving till 1S93, when he was elected President of that institu- tion. This position Mr. Heisler still holds, and is also concerned in other business bodies, being a Director and the Treas- urer of the Schlichter Jute Cordage Com- pany. He is a Director of the Seaside Park Association, Treasurer of the Penn- sylvania Seamen's Friend Society, and Treasurer of the Philadelphia Layman's Association, taking- an active part in its charitable work. Address, Pemberton, N. J. HIUISTEK, Joseph B.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Westmoreland County. "Pa.; born in Bowerstown, Carrol County. Ohio, Dec. 2. 1859; in 1867 he re- moved with his parents to Mansfield Val- ley, Allegheny County, Pa., and was edu- cated in the common schools of that place; is a bricklayer by trade, but for the past fifteen years has been engaged in con- tracting; served in the Town Council for three years; in 1S91 he removed to New Kensington, where he now resides; elect- ed to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, New Kensing- ton. Pa. HEIZJI.WW Charles Lawrence: Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. As- sistant Surgeon, May 14, 1867; Major Sur- geon, Nov. IS, 1886; Lieutenant Colonel Department Surgeon General, April 28. 1900: Colonel Assistant Surgeon General, April 7, 1902. Address, care Surgeon Gen- eral's Office, Washington, D. C. HELFFRICH, Henry B.: Assistant Secretary of The Philadelphia Trust, Safe Deposit and Insurance Com- pany: born Aug. IS, 1S65, in the City of Philadelphia; received a common school WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 321 education. Married Louie Faxon Bush- nell Nov. 22, 1894. Republican. Shortly after leaving school he entered the em- ploy of The Philadelphia Trust Com- pany; went to the City of Mexico with the firm of Wexel & De Gresse, of New York and Mexico, who had a contract vith the Mexican Government for the coinage of nickel. In a few years he re- entered the office of The Philadelphia Trust Company; was elected Second As- sistant Secretary of that company in February, 1898, and Assistant Secretary in February, 1900. Home address, Swarthmore, Delaware County, Pa. HELLER, A. Arthur: Botanist, traveler and author; born in Montour County, Pa., March 21, 1S67; graduated from Franklin and Marshall College in 1S92; A. M., 189S; served ap- prenticeship at printing, 1SS1-1885; on bo- tanical explorations in South and "West, 1892-1S94; in Hawaiian Islands, 1895; in Idaho. 1S96; Instructor of Botany at the University of Minnesota, 1S96-1S98; on bo- tanical exploration in State of "Washing- ton, 1898; California, 1902; Porto Rico, 1S9S to 1903. Member Torrey Botany Club, Lin- naean Society of Lancaster. Wrote nu- merous papers in the Bulletin of the Tor- rey Botanical Club, 1892-1S99; Memoirs Torrey Botanical Club, 1892; Catalogue of North American plants, 1900. Editor : and publisher of "Muhlenbergia." Ad- dress, Lancaster, Pa. HELLER, Frederic P.: Capitalist; born in Reading, Pa., July j 28, 1S34; educated in the public schools, I and then learned the trade of watch- | maker and jeweler under his father, George Heller, and in Philadelphia. In 1S57 he commenced business in Reading, as a jeweler, in which he continued ten years; then established himself in the lumber business, which he followed for thirty years, retiring to look after his real estate and other interests. In 1858 he was elected a member of the Reading School Board and served two years. He I iserved one term in Common Council, hav- ing been elected as a Republican in 1873. He then served three terms in Select Council, from 1875 to 1887, and was Presi- dent of that body for one term— 1876-1877. He was elected a member of the Board of Water Commissioners upon the ex- piration of his Councilmanic term, and still fills that office. Mr. Heller was one of the organizers of the Reading Board of 11 Trade, and served as Treasurer of that body for a number of years. He was also one of the projectors of the Washing- ton Library Company and was elected its first President. On the 8th of February, 1859, he was married to Miss Rose E. Snyder, of Reading. Their children are two daughters — Kate E., married to Will- iam A. Huff, of Greensburg, Pa., and Carrie S., married to William H. Kessler, of Reading. Address, Reading, Pa. HELM, Frank; W.: President of the Quarryville National Bank. Address, Quarryville, Lancaster County, Pa. HELWEGE, Adolph: Pastor of St. Jacobus Evangelical Lu- theran Church, Philadelphia, Pa.; born in Hannover. Germany, March 3, 1866; re- ceived his theological education in the Fatherland and at the University of Pennsylvania. Author of many theologi- cal books; editor of the German edition of the Holman Bible House Illustrated German Bible; Ex-President of the Gen- eral Sunday School Association of the combined twenty-eight German Lutheran Sunday Schools in and around Philadel- phia. Secretary of the Samaritan Shel- ter; Trustee of the German Hospital. Ad- dress, 1960 N. 6 Parsonage, Philadelphia. HEMRP, Robert S.: President of the West End Savings Bank. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HEMLER, Hamilton D.l President of the Central Guarantee Trust and Safe Deposit Company. Ad- dress, Harrisburg, Dauphin County, Pa. HEMPHILL, John W.: President of the National Bank of Tar- entum. Address, Tarentum, Allegheny County, Pa. HEMPHILL, Joseph: Jurist; born in Chester County, Pa., in 1842, a son of Joseph Hemphill, an in- fluential member of the Chester County bar. He received a liberal education, and after spending three years in his father's office entered the Law Department of Har- vard University, graduating and gaining admission to the bar in 1864. The suc- ceeding twenty-five years were spent by him in successful practice in the courts of Chester. A Democrat in politics, he was a member of the Constitutional Con- 322 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. vention of 1S72, his efficient service in which brought him into prominence and had to do with his nomination and elec- tion as Additional Law Judge in 1889. In 1897, on the death of President Judge Waddell, he was appointed to fill the va- cancy, and in the fall of that year was elected for the full ten years' term. Ad- dress, Westchester, Pa. HENDEL, John: Manufacturer; born December 7, 1833, in Adamstown, Lancaster County, Pa.; educated in the public schools and learned the business of hat making in his father's factory in Adamstown. In 1860 was taken into partnership by his father; three years later he and his brother George formed a partnership under the firm name of Hendel Bros; later another brother be- came partner. Is now interested in the firm of John Hendel's Sons, hat manufac- turers, four of his sons being in the busi- ness; and is also a partner in a hat com- mission house in New York. Mr. Hendel is a Director of the First National Bank of Reading; a Director of the Reading Trust Company and Treasurer of the Keystone Land and Cattle Company. He is also interested in other business affairs. Address, Reading, Pa. HENDERSON, Charles EiigrHsh: Railway manager, physician; born in Jefferson County, W. Va., Sept. 25, 1S44; educated at priate school, Jefferson Coun- ty, Va., 1S50-1S59, Georgetown College, D. C, 1859-1861; was graduated from medical department of University of Pennsylvania, 186S; was resident physi- cian Bay View Hospital, Baltimore, 1S69- 1870. Entered railroad service Jan. 5, 1870, being clerk at Fort Scott Station, Missouri River, Fort Scott & Gulf Rail- road to April, 1870, and clerk general freight and ticket office same, 1870-1874; Chief Clerk to General Superintendent same road and to General Superintend- ent and receiver Leavenworth, Law- rence & Galveston Railroad, 1S74-1879; prospecting routes and settling purchase accounts Springfield and Western Miss- ouri Railroad, 1879; General Freight and Ticket Agent Atchison & Nebraska Rail- road, 1879-1880; Auditor, Cashier and Paymaster April, 1880, Assistant General Manager, October. 1880. General Manager and Receiver, October, 1881. to January 28, 1S8S; Indiana, Bloomington & Western Railroad; General Manager, Ohio, Indiana & Western Railroad, 1888-1889; General Manager Ohio Southern Railroad, 1881- 1892; General Manager Dayton & Ironton Railroad, 1884-1886; Manager for purchas- er Dayton & Toledo Railroad, 1884-1887; Receiver for Danville, Olney & Ohio River Railroad, 1884-1886; General Manager of Chicago & Ohio River Railroad, 1SS6-1888; ' General Manager Philadelphia &: Reading Coal <£- Iron Company since Dec. 1, 1889, and Second Vice President of the Phila- delphia & Reading Railway Company since Nov. 25, 1896. Address, Reading \ Terminal, Philadelphia, Pa. HENDERSON, Charles Hanfnrd: Educator, lecturer and writer; born in Philadelphia, Dec. 30, 1861; was graduated from University of Pennsylvania, B. S., 1882; (Ph. D. Zurich, 1892); Assistant to Dr. Persifor Frazer; lecturer at Franklin Institute, 1883-1885; on editorial staff Sci- entific American, 1885-1886; science teach- er, 1886-1891; principal of the N. E. Manual Training High School, Philadelphia, 1892- 1896; assistant literary editor Philadelphia Press for two years; lecturer on educa- tion. Harvard, 1897-1898; Director of Pratt Institute High School, Brooklyn, 1898-1900; head master Marienfeld Sum- mer School, Chesham, N. H., since 1896. Wrote articles on technical, educational and social subjects. Author of "Edu- cation and the Larger Life," "John Percyfield." etc. Address. Station B., Philadelphia. HENDERSON. James A,: President and General Manager of the Pittsburg & Cincinnati Packet Co. Presi- dent for some years of the National Board of Steam Navigation, now an active Di- rector of the Pittsburg Chamber of Commerce and also the Pittsburg Coal Exchange and an enthusiastic worker in the "On to Cairo," or better and deeper river campaign; has for many years been prominently identified with the river in- terests of Pittsburg. He was born in Pittsburg and entered the ranks of river- men as solicitor for freight for the early packet lines. In 1893 was successful in effecting a merger of the lines operating on the Ohio River between Pittsburg and Cincinnati; was the first President of the company then formed. The service was then improved and the finest stern wheel packets ever constructed placed in use. The result was increased travel by water and the realizing of handsome profits by WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 323 the company. He has been active in the efforts to secure deep water locks and the bridge raising movement. Address, Cham- ber of Commerce, Pittsburg, Pa. HENDERSON, J. B.: President of the Jefferson County Na- tional Bank. Address. Brookville, Jeffer- son County, Pa. HENDERSON, John J.: Jurist; born in Allegheny County, Pa., Sept. 23, 1843; son of an eminent Metho- dist clergyman of that locality. He was educated at Meadville Academy and Al- legheny College, and after graduation took part in the Civil War from 1862 to 1865. On his return he studied law at Meadville and was admitted to the bar of Crawford County in 1867. His knowl- edge of and ability in the law soon brought him an excellent practice, and in 1872 he was elected District Attorney of the county, serving for one term. By. 1887 he had won such standing in his profession that he was elected President Judge of the Thirtieth Judicial District, serving for the full term of ten years. He resumed the practice of law in 1897 with the greatest success, and in March. 1903, was selected by the Governor to fill a vacancy upon the bench of the Su- preme Court of the State, which posi- tion he now occupies. He is noted for his eloquence and ability as a public speaker. Address, Meadville, Pa. HENDERSON. Robert Miller: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain Thirty-sixth Pa. Infantry (Seventh Reserve) April 21, 1861; Lieuten- ant Colonel July 4, 1S62; resigned and honorably discharged April 30, 1863. Bre- vetted Colonel United States Volunteers March 13, 1865, "for gallant and merito- rious conduct during the action at Charles City Cross-roads, where he was wounded, and for good conduct throughout the cam- paign"; Brigadier General March 13, 1865, "for gallant and meritorious conduct at the battle of Bull Run (second), Va." Elected Feb. 7, 1866. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HENNING, Henry: President of St. Clair Savings and Trust Company. Address, Knoxville, Tioga County, Pa. HENLEIN, A. F.: President of the Greenville National Bank. Address, Greenville, Mercer Coun- ty, Pa. HENRY, Frederick Porteons: Physician; born in Middlesex County, N. J., July 21, 1844; son of John Henry; preparatory education was ob- tained in American, German and French schools; studied at Princeton University (honorary A. M., 1891); was graduated from College of Physicians and Surgeons (Columbia University), 1868. Fellow of the College of Physicians of Philadel- phia; member of the Association of American Physicians; corresponding mem- ber of Royal Academy of Medicine of Rome. Married Josephine B. Nancrede, of Philadelphia, Nov. 24, 1869. Author of "Aniemia," 1887; edited the seventh edi- tion of Austin Flint's "Principles and Practice of Medicine," 1894. Contributor to various medical journals. Address, 1635 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. HENRY, James Addison: Clergyman, Presbyterian; born in Cran- bury. N. J., Oct. 28, 1835; son of Rev. Dr. Symmes C. Henry, who was for 37 years pastor of the First Presbyterian Church, Cranbury. N. J., and Catharine Rowly Henry; he was graduated from the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University), 1857, and from the Prince- ton Theological Seminary, 1860; received the degree of D. D. from the Central Col- lege. Ky., and from Washington and Jef- ferson College, Pa. ; pastor of Princeton Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia, from June, 1860, until the present time. Mar- ried in Philadelphia, July 25. 1861, Mary S., daughter of Robert Steen. Trustee Princeton University; Director Princeton Theological Seminary; Trustee and Di- rector of many benevolent institutions; President Pennsylvania Industrial Home for Blind Women. Has visited Europe many times and represented the Presby- terian Church in several Pan-Presbyterian Councils; Republican in politics. Has published numerous sermons and address- es and has written numerous articles for religious and secular papers; is Moderator of the Presbyterian General Assembly now in session at Buffalo. Address, 3818 Powelton Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. HENRY, Morton J.: Captain United States Army; son of Morton P. and Annie McK. Henry, of 324 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Philadelphia; born in Montgomery Coun- ty, Pa., Aug. 22, 1869. Married Rebecca A. Morison, of Baltimore, Md., April 2, 1902. Resided in Philadelphia and attend- ed school there. Entered Harvard Uni- versity in the class of '92. Appointed to the Volunteer army during the war with Spain as Captain and Commissary, United States Volunteers, and served in the Santiago campaign on the staffs of Gen. S. B. M. Young and Gen. Leonard Wood. Was wounded July 1, at the capture of San Juan Hill. Promoted Aug. 24, 1899, to Major, Thirty-second Infantry. United States Volunteers, and served in a number of engagements in the Philippine Islands. Appointed Cap- tain and Commissary in the regualr army, Feb. 2, 1901. Address, 170 Summer St., Boston, Mass. HENSEL,, AVillinm Uliler: Lawyer; born at Quarryville, Lancastei County, Pa., Dec. 4, 1851; son of George W. and Anna M. (Uhler) Hensel; was graduated from Franklin and Marshall College, 1870, and received the degree of A. M., 1S73; three years after graduation studied law; married Oct. 13, 1874, Em- ily C. Flinn. Admitted to bar March, 1S73; Attorney General Pennsylvania, 1S91-1895. Delegate to the Democratic National Conventions, 1880, 18S4, 1888, 1892; Chairman Pennsylvania delegation, 1SS2; Chairman Democratic State Com- riittee, Pennsylvania, 1882-1887. Presi- dent Pennsylvania State Bar Association, 189S-1S99, Pennsylvania Editorial Asso- ciation, 1881-1883. Member Shakespeare Society, Philadelphia, and of the Hamil- ton (Lancaster) and Rittenhouse (Phila- delphia) Clubs. Address, Lancaster, Pa. HEPBURN, Arthur J.: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Naval Cadet Sept. 22, 1893; Ensign July 1, 1899; Lieutenant Aug. 10. 1903. Amphitrite June, 1897. Naval Training Station. San Francisco, Cal., since January, 1904. Ad- dress, San Francisco, Cal. HERBERT. J. Frederick, M. D.: Physician; born Jan. 8, 1S80, in Phila- delphia; educated in a private school, where both English and German were taught. At a very early age he displayed a decided interest and love for optics and everything pertaining to eyes and eyesight; at the age of fourteen he en- tered the optical establishment of Messrs. Queen & Co. In the year 1877 he ac- cepted the management of the optical department of a well known English firm of opticians, Messrs. R. and J. Beck, of London. In 1S79 he entered Jefferson Medical College to study medicine, mak- ing opthalmology his specialty, graduat- ing with honors in 1S83. Has invented several instruments which have proved of great value to the profession. He has written numerous papers on his special subject, among these a very lucid and interesting work on the "Preservation of the Eye-Sight." Address, 1516 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. HERBERT, Vietor: Musician, conductor, composer; born. Dublin, Ireland, Feb. 1, 1859; grandson of Samuel Lover, Irish novelist; began musi- cal education in Germany at the age of seven, studying under leading masters; his first position of prominence was that of principal violoncello player in the Court Orchestra, Stuttgart; heard in concerts throughout Europe before coming to the United States as solo violoncellist of the Metropolitan Orchestra, New York, 1886; since then has been connected with Theo- dore Thomas', Seidl's and other orchestral organizations as soloist and conductor. Bandmaster of the Twenty-second Regi- ment Band. New York, since 1894; con- ductor of the Pittsburg (Pa.) Orchestra, since 189S. Composer of "The Captive" (oratorio written for and performed at the Worcester, Mass., Festival); "Prince Ananias," "The Wizard of the Nile," "The Serenade," "Cyrano de Bergerac," "The Ameer," "The Viceroy," "The Idol's Eye," and "The Fortune Teller." Also several compositions for orchestra, songs and a concert for violoncello and orchestra. Address, 519 Aiken Ave., Pittsburg. Pa. HERBERT, William Cromwell: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania. Cadet Engineer, Oct. 1. 1879; Assistant Engineer, July 1, 1S85; Passed Assistant Engineer Aug. 6, 1895; rank changed to Lieutenant March 3, 1899; Sundia July 27. 1897, to 1900; Inspection duty (Bureau Steam Engineering), Sept. 18, 1900. Bennington since Nov. 24, 1902. Lieutenant Commander Jan. 1, 1904. Ad- dress, care Navy Department. Washing- ton. D. C. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 325 HERBST, Ertwin M., M. D.: Physician; born Sept. 10, 1S57, in Pike- ville, Berks County, Pa.; son of Capt. George Herbst and grandson of Dr. Will- ian Herbst, a pioneer physician of Berks County, who served one term as County Treasurer. Dr. E. M. Herbst was edu- cal College; located in the village of Oley, Academy, Keystone State Normal School, Pennsylvania College, and Jefferson Medi- cal College; located in the valley of Oley, Berks County, where he is still in active practice; elected a member of the school board of Oley Township; appointed by Governor Pattison Lazaretto Physician for the Port of Philadelphia; served as United States Pension Examiner; elect- ed to the State Senate of Pennsylvania in 1900, as a Democrat, succeeding W. Oscar Miller. Married Charlotte Stettler, Oct. 28, 1S80. Address, Oley, Berks Co., Pa. HERING, Carl, B. S., M. E.: Electrical engineer; born 1860, in Phil- adelphia, Pa.; son of the late Dr. Con- stantine Hering, the well known father of homeopathy in America; studied me- chanical engineering at the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1880. with degree of Bachelor of Sciences, later re- ceiving post-graduate degree of Me- chanical Engineer; appointed instructor in mathematics and assistant in mechanical engineering at the University in 1882; assistant in physics. Studied at Darm- stadt. Germany, under Prof. Kittler and made his assistant. He was assistant electrician at the International Electrical Exhibition in Philadelphia in 1884. In 1886-1887 taught electrical engineering at the University of Pennsylvania. He was a member of tbe Jury of Awards, a scien- tific commission, at Expositions at Vien- na. 1883; Philadelphia, 1S84; Paris, 1889 and 1900; St. Louis, 1S90; Frankfort, Ger- many, 1891; Philadelphia Export Exposi- tion, 1899: at Buffalo. 1901, becoming member of the highest or superior jury at some of them. The French Govern- ment conferred upon him the decoration of "Officer de l'lnstruction Publique" in 1889 and in 1900 that of the Cross of the Legion of Honor. He was also representa- tive of the United States Government, the American Institute of Electrical En- gineers and of the Franklin Institute to various international electrical congress- meetings, etc. In 1892 technical editor of the Electrical World. Member of the Committee to prepare the preliminary programme for the Chicago International Electrical Congress of 1893. President of Engineers' Club of Philadelphia, of the Electrical Section of Franklin Institute and honorary member New York Elec- trical Society. American delegate of In- ternational Society of Electricians, whose headquarters are in Paris. Vice Presi- dent of the American Institute of Electri- cal Engineers in 1900. Honorary mem- ber of the International Engineering Con- gress at Glasgow, Scotland. From 1893 to 1903 he prepared a weekly digest of the current electrical literature, both for- eign and American. He has obtained a number of patents for electrical inven- tions. Since 1886 he has been practicing as consulting electrical engineer in Philadelphia, being engaged chiefly with tests, reports, patent litigations, and act- ing as consulting electrical engineer for companies. He was married to Harriet Truesdell. in 1S92. Address, 929 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HERMAN, John Armstrong: Lawyer; born in Silver Spring Town- ship, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, Nov. 28, 1853, on the estate of his father that had been in the family for several generations. His ancestors were Scotch- Irish, French and German, and were prominent in the Colonial and Revolution- ary War history through Gen. John Arm- strong, Sr., of Pennsylvania, and Gen. John Armstrong, Jr., of New York. He graduated from Princeton University in 1874; studied law at Harrisburg, Pa.; was admitted to the bar in 1877. Has prac- ticed law continuously in Harrisburg. Has been a Republican in politics. Is a member of the Society of Colonial Wars of New York; a member of the Society of Colonial Wars of Pennsylvania, and a member of the Sons of the Revolution of Pennsylvania. Address, Harrisburg, Pa. HERRING, Charles Mallet Prevost: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Eldest son of deceased Compan- ion Brevet Brig. Gen. Charles P. Herring. Elected Feb. 8. 1899. Address, 3822 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. HERRING. Grant: Jurist; born at Centreville, Pa., May 19. 1S62; educated at Bloomsburg State normal School and Lafayette College, graduating in 1883; studied law in Bloomsburg, and was admitted to the bar 326 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. of Columbia County in 1885. Taking an active part in the political affairs of his section, he was elected by his party, the Democratic, to the Pennsylvania State Senate in 1890, and served in the extra session called by Gov. Pattison in 1893. In 1892 and 1896 he was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention, and showed himself an earnest advocate of sound money. He was appointed Col- lector of Internal Revenue for the Twelfth District of Pennsylvania in 1892, was made Trustee of the Bloomsburg State Normal School in 1895 and again in 1898, and since the latter year has been Trus- tee of the State Hospital for Injured Persons at Fountain Springs. Pa. In August, 1S9S, he was appointed Judge of the Twenty-sixth Judicial District, and soon after was one of three Judges to de- cide a contest at a judicial election. In January. 1899, he returned to the practice of his profession. Address, Bloomsburg, Pa. HERROJf, Andrew W. : President of the Fort Pitt National Bank of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HERRON, Joseph A.: President of the Monongahela City Trust Company. Address, Monongahela City, Washington County, Pa. HERRO.V, J. AV.: Real estate broker; born in the year 1851. at Pittsburg, the son of William A. and Louisa Janette Herron; was educated at the Western University of Pittsburg and private schools, and upon graduation he accepted a position as a clerk in an in- surance office. His next position was as mill and shipping clerk with the well- known firm of Zug & Co., iron founders, of Pittsburg, after which he entered the real estate business with his father, and upon the death of his father he succeeded him as head of the firm of William A. Herron & Sons. Mr. Herron was ap- pointed attorney in fact for Mrs. Schen- ley (succeeding his father), representing the largest landed estate in the State of Pennsylvania. He is now Vice President and was formerly President of the Com- mercial National Bank (which he re- linquished on account of his pressing pri- vate business); Director of the Pennsyl- vania Trust Company, the Real Estate Savings Bank, and the Guarantee Title & Trust Company, all of Pittsburg, and Trustee and for over twenty years Treas- urer of the Third Presbyterian Church of Pittsburg. He is a member of the Du- quesne, Outing and Bellefleld Clubs, all of Pittsburg. In 1894 he was married to Miss Jane Copley Ross, in Pittsburg. Ad- dress, Pittsburg, Pa. HERSH, Grier: President of the York National Bank. Address. York, Pa. HERTZLER, John: President of the Lancaster Trust Com- pany. Address. Lancaster, Pa. HEVITZOG, D. M.: President of the Second National Bank of Uniontown. Address, Uniontown, Fay- ette County, Pa. HERZOG. George: Decorative artist; born and educated in Munich, Bavaria; opened studio in Phila- delphia, 1873, and continued in that field ever since. His exhibits at the Centen- nial Exposition gained him two medals, one from the judges of group seven, and the other from group twenty-seven, which embodied plastic and graphic art. From that time on he rapidly advanced until he became one of the best known deco- rators in the United States and won an international reputation. He is well in- formed upon the traditions of art and architecture and possesses not only the skill to illustrate his ideas rapidly by pencil, but also to elaborate them with more carefully executed designs, which oftentimes rival in delicacy miniature paintings. Some of his best work is found in the Supreme Court rooms. City Hall, and the Masonic Temple. Philadel- phia, showing as it does his knowledge of historical and allegorical subjects and great skill in representation, the purely decorative features so harmonizing with the pictorial as to justify their being classed among the very finest examples of decorative art. Among the many private residences decorated by him those of John H. Converse, Thomas Dolan, Charles J. Harrah, Edwin H. Fitler, P. A. B. Wide- ner, William L. Elkins, and James Elver- son ought to be mentioned. In all of his works he is most particular to have his motif in exact accord with the style and character of the building, as is exempli- fied, in a remarkable degree, in the now famous Egyptian and Corinthian Halls, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 327 Masonic Temple, Philadelphia, the finest structure of its kind in the world. Ad- dress, 3305 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. HESS, D. W.: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Waynesboro. Address, Waynes- boro, Franklin County, Pa. HESS, Frank Watson: Lieut. Col. United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cap- tain Fifteenth Pennsylvania Infantry, April 23, 1861; honorably mustered out, Aug. 7, 1861; First Lieutenant Third Pennsylvania Cavalry, Nov. 9, 1861; Cap- tain, July 8, 1S62; Major, Oct. 31, 1864; transferred to Fifth Pennsylvania Cav- alry. May 8, 1865; honorably mustered out, Aug. 7, 1865; Second Lieutenant and First Lieutenant Eleventh Infantry, Feb. 23. 1866; transferred to Twenty-ninth In- fantry, Sept. 21, 1866; transferred to Elev- enth Infantry. April 25, 1869; transferred to Third Artillery, Dec. 15, 1870; Captain, March 15, 1881; Major, Feb. 10", 1898; re- tired, Dec. 15, 1900; retired as Lieutenant Colonel, April 23. 1904. Address, Hunt- ingdon, Tenn. HEWISH, Herbert I.. M. 13.. U. O.: Born Feb. 21, 1873, at Heathcote, Ont.; educated in the public and high schools of Toronto; matriculated in University of Toronto, and after obtaining the degrees of B. A. and B. Sc, he entered upon the study of medicine; graduated in medi- cine in 1898. Practiced profession in Phil- adelphia, and located in Wilkesbarre in 1899; graduated as osteopathic physician in 1901. Of his professional affiliations may be mentioned: Alumnus of Univer- sity of Toronto in Arts, Science and Medicine; President Luzerne County An- atomical Society; ex-Secretary Associ- ated Colleges of Osteopathy; member American Osteopathic Association, Penn- sylvania Osteopathic Association; ex- President Atlantic College of Osteopathy. Address, 198 South Main St., Wilkes- barre, Pa. HEWITT, Emma Chnrchman: Author; born in New Orleans in 1S50; was graduated at Miss Churchman's private school, Philadelphia. Was asso- ciate editor Ladies' Home Journal four years; later of Home Magazine, Wash- ington, D. C, and Leisure Hours, Phila- delphia; on staff Philadelphia Call; now engaged in general literature. Was Pres- ident Philadelphia Women's Press Asso- ciation; Chairman Committee on Sanita- tion, Philadelphia Civic Club. Author of "Ease in Conversation," 1887; "Hints to Ballad Singers," 1889; "The Little Den- vers," 1902; joint author "Queen of the Home," 18S9. Address, 4105 Chester Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. HEWSON, Audinell: Surgeon; born in Philadelphia, Sept. 2, 1855; son of Addinell Hewson, who was a distinguished surgeon, and Rachel Macomb (nee Wetherill) Hewson; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1876, receiving the degree of A. M. in 1S79; also re- ceived the degree of M. D. from Jef- ferson Medical College, 1879; dispensary surgeon St. Mary's Hospital, 1879-1888; assistant surgeon, 1S79-18S2; was chief of the same, 1890-1894; assistant ophthalmic clinic, 1882-1S84, Jefferson Medical Col- lege Hospital; assistant demonstrator of anatomy, 1879-1886; prosector of anat- omy, 1886-1SS9; demonstrator of anat- omy, 1889-1902; assistant professor anat- omy and demonstrator since 1902, Jeffer- son Medical College; professor anatomy Philadelphia Polyclinic College for Grad- uates in Medicine since 1897; Secretary State Anatomical Board since 1899; phy- sician to Philadelphia Orphan Society, 18S6-1900; dispensary surgeon Episcopal Hospital since 1887; surgeon to St. Tim- othy's Hospital, Roxborough, since 1894. Married, Sept. 4, 1S83, Lucy Clabaugh. Editor American edition "Holden's Dis- sector." Address. 1115 Spruce St.. Phila- delphia, Pa. HEXAMER, Charles A.: Fire protection engineer, and Secretary of the Philadelphia Fire Underwriters' Association; was born at Hoboken, N. J., in 1852; he was graduated from the New York University as civil engineer in 1S71. The next three years were spent on the Pittsburg, Fort Wayne & Chicago Railroad as civil engineer. A year later he joined E. Hexamer, the map and sur- vey publisher, at Philadelphia, and re- mained with him until 1S83, when he be- came inspector of the Home, Hartford, and North British and Mercantile. He subsequently confined his services to the Hartford, and continued in that capacity until 1S90, when he became a member of the firm of Henry W. Brown & Co., Phil- adelphia. The partnership dissolved by limitation in January, 1894, and in the 328 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. fall of the same year he was elected Sec- retary of the Philadelphia local board, and continued in that capacity until De- cember, 1896, when he resigned to accept the position with the Hartford Fire. On April 1, 1904, he resigned his position as manager of the Philadelphia Department of the Hartford, and was elected Secre- tary of the Philadelphia Fire Underwrit- ers' Association. Mr. Hexamer is also President of the National Fire Protective Association, and Chairman of the Board of Consulting Enginers of the National Board of Fire Underwriters. Office ad- dress. Fourth and Walnut Sts.,; residence, 874 N. Twenty-second St., Philadelphia. HE1 DRICK. C.s President of the Exchange Bank of Franklin. Address, Franklin, Venango County, Pa. HEYDT, Horace: Jurist; born in Montgomery County, Pa., Feb. 12, 1856; educated in the public schools of the county and the Kutztown State Normal School, graduating in 1878. Later he entered Lafayette College, at Easton. and spent a term, graduating in 18S4. Adopting law as a profession, he studied at Mauch Chunk in the office of Freyman & Kiefer, and was admitted to the bar of Carbon County in 1885. In 1889, entered into partnership with Mr. Freyman under the title of Freyman & Heydt, and in 1901 was appointed by Governor Stone President Judge of the Common Pleas Court in the new district then formed. Address, Mauch Chunk, Pa. HEYL, diaries Heath: Colonel United States Army; born in Pennsylvania, appointed from New Jer- sey. Second Lieutenant Twenty-third Infantry, Oct. 1, 1873; First Lieutenant, March 20, 1882; Regimental Adjutant, April 1, 1890, to April 18, 1891; Captain, April 18, 1891; Major Assistant Adjutant General, May 19, 1898; Major Inspector General, July 8, 1898; Lieutenant Colonel Inspector General of Volunteers, Sept. 30 to Dec. 19. 1899; Lieutenant Colonel In- spector General United States Army, Dec. 19, 1899; Colonel Inspector General, July 23, 1902; graduate of the Infantry and Cavalry School, 1883; brevetted First Lieutenant Feb. 27, 1890. for gallant service in action against the Indians on the south side of the Verde River, Ariz.. May 24, 1874, and gallantry in action against Indians near Grace Creek, Neb., April 2S, 1876; awarded medal of honor, Oct. 26, 1897, for most distinguished gal- lantry in action near Fort Hartsuff. Neb., April 2S, 1876, while in command of a small scouting party in charging with three men upon six Indians who were en- trenched upon a hilltop while serving as Second Lieutenant, Twenty-third Infant- ry. Address, War Department, Wash- ington, D. C. HEYSINGER, Isaac Winter: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyai Le- gion. Private Seventh Squadron Rhode Island Cavalry, June 24, 1862; Corporal, July 6, 1S62; mustered out Oct. 2. 1862. Private Nineteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry, Sept. 5, 1863; Sergeant, Nov. 1, 1863; dis- charged to accept promotion, Oct. 20, 1864. Captain Forty-fifth United States Colored Infantry, Oct. 21, 1864; honorably mustered out Nov. 4, 1865. Elected Nov. 6, 1895. Address, 1521 Poplar St., Phila- delphia, Pa. HICKMAN, Job Tovriiseinl: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion. Private Twenty-third Pennsylvania Infantry, April IS, 1861; Sergeant, April 21, 1S61; mustered out July 31, 1861. Pri- vate Twenty-third Pennsylvania Infantry, Oct. 1, 1861; Sergeant, Nov. 1, 1861; dis- charged for promotion, Dec. 31, 1S62. Second Lieutenant Twenty-third Pennsyl- vania Infantry, Jan. 1, 1863; First Lieu- tenant, Jan. 1, 1864; honorably mustered out, Sept. 8. 1864. Elected May 4, 1892. Address, 312 N. Fortieth St., Philadelphia. HICKS, Alfred: Coal operator; born July 21, 1841, near Cardiff, in Wales; came to this country with his parents in 1842. Enlisted on April 16, 1861, in Company H, Second Pennsylvania Volunteers; re-enlisted in Company C, Seventy-sixth Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1861. During the war was commissioned Second Lieu- tenant. 1861; First Lieutenant, 1862; Cap- tain. 1S63, which position he filled until the close of the war. He was in Wash- ington on duty at the War Department, was in Ford's Theatre the night Presi- dent Lincoln was assassinated, and was among the first on the stage trying to arrest Booth, the assassin. At the close of the war. went into the service nf the Pennsylvania Railroad Company and served seventeen years; is one of the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 329 largest coal operators in Western Penn- sylvania; President of the Allegheny Steel & Iron Co. and the Interstate Steel Co., and has a controlling interest in both; President of the First National Bank, of Leechburg, Pa.; First National Bank, of Natrona, Pa., and the Taren- tum Savings & Trust Co., Tarentum, Pa. Married in April, 1S6S, Martha E. Lewis, of Sharpsburg, Pa. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HICKS, Josiah D.: Lawyer; born Aug. 1, 1S44. Removed with his parents from Chester County, Pa., to Blair County, in same State, in 1847: son of John Hicks and Bai'bara Eynon Hicks and descends from Welsh ancestry — a family of iron workers; edu- cated in common schools; served in the Union Army during the War of the Re- bellion as private soldier and as petty and line officer; admitted to practice law in 1ST5. He served as District Attorney of Blair County two terms— 1SS1-1SS7; served in United States Congress three terms Csix years), 1893-1899, during which time he was Chairman of Committee on Patents. Trade Marks, etc.; was author of bill increasing force to expedite the granting patents and for classifying busi- ness of Patent Office, also sub-Chairman of Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds. Is solicitor for Pennsylvania Railroad at Altoona, Pa., and is engaged in general practice as attorney at that place. Republican. Served several terms as Chairman of Republican County Com- mittee, delegate to State Convention, etc. Address, Altoona, Pa. HICKS. Thomas L,.: Ex-Postmaster; he was born in Phila- delphia, Feb. 18, 1852, where he was edu- cated in the public schools and afterward worked with his father in the plumbing business. In 1877 he was made receiver 1 for the West Philadelphia Passenger Railway Company, and in 1881 Secretary and Superintendent of the Fifth Street Market Company. He early became in- terested in Republican party affairs, and in 1S77 was elected to the Common Coun- cil of the city, being returned at every election until 1S95, when he resigned to accept the post of Chief of the Bureau of Highways, under the Director of Public Works. In this position he proved a very efficient public servant, making radical changes in the management of the bureau and bringing it from a state of disorder and confusion to that of a smooth run- ning branch of the city administration. Having proved his ability as an organizer in this field of labor, he was in 1897 ap- pointed Postmaster of the City of Phila- delphia, holding this responsible position until 1901 and giving great public satis- faction by his efficient management. Mr. Hicks is a member of the prominent Re- publican organizations of Philadelphia. Address, Sixty-fifth St. and Girard Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. HIESTAND, Benjamin F.: President of the Exchange Bank of Marietta. Address, Marietta, Lancaster County, Pa. HIGBY, Clinton D.: Lawyer; born Oct. 13, 1S60, in Troy Township, Crawford County, Pa.; edu- cated at the public schools and at Alle- . gheny College. Taught school fifteen years: read law with Hon. O. C. Allen and George H. Higgins, Warren; admit- ted to Warren bar Sept. 2, 1889. Married Myrtle A. Baker, of Edinboro, Aug. 20, 1SS9. A Republican. Received degree, of Ph. D. from Allegheny College in 1894. Author of "A General Outline of Civil Government," published in 1894. Practic- ing law at Erie. Address, Erie, Pa. HIUGINS, George H.: Lawyer; born in Crawford County, Pa., Aug. 5, 1852; educated in the High School of Watertown, N. Y. t learned the mason's trade, and afterward taught school while he was studying law. His law studies were conducted at Warren, Pa., in the office of S. T. Allen, and he was admitted to the bar of Warren County in 1880. His first practice was in Aiken, McKean County, but after two years he returned to Warren, where he entered into part- nership with Mr. Allen. After the death of the latter, in 1885, ex-Senator Allen filled his place until 1893, when Mr. Hig- gins moved to Erie and became a partner of Hon. S. M. Brainard. For the next five years the firm had a large and lucra- tive practice, which Mr. Higgins con- tinued after the death of his partner, in 189S. His practice, while general, is large- ly devoted to criminal and negligence cases. He was appointed District Attor- ney of Warren County in 1882 and elected to this office in 1883. He was at one time Republican candidate for Congress, run- ning ahead of his ticket and being de- feated by sixteen votes. Address, Erie, Pa. 330 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. HIGH, James >l.: Manufacturer; born Aug. 23, 1846 in Richmond Township, Berks County, Pa.; educated in public schools of Richmond Township and Keystone State Normal School, Kutztown, Pa. Served three years as School Director, fifteen years as Jus- tice of the Peace, and thirteen years as Notary Public in Amity Township, Berks County, Pa., and also three years as County Auditor for Berks County, Pa. Married Amanda Y. Dry, Nov. 23, 1867. Address, Earlville, Berks County. Pa. HILL, Francis: Writer; born in Philadelphia, June 30, 1875. Author of a juvenile adventure story, "The Outlaws of Horseshoe Hole." Address, Oakmont, Pennsylvania. HILL, George Hermann: Clergyman; born Blairsville. Pa., Dec. 8, 1862; son of Rev. George Hill, D. D., for fifty-five years pastor of the Blairsville Presbyterian Church; great grandson of Rev. George Hill, pastor of the Presby- terian churches of Fairfield, Donegal, and Wheatfield. and afterward of Ligonier, in Ligonier Valley, Pa. He was graduated from Washington and Jefferson College, Pennsylvania, 1S86; and from the West- ern Theological Seminary, at Allegheny, in 1SS9. Licensed to preach by the Pres- bytery of Blairsville, April 18, 1SS8; or- dained to the Gospel Ministry by the Presbytery of Clarion, Sept. 18, 1SS9, to present time; pastor of the Beechwoods Presbyterian Church. Jefferson County, Pa.. 1889. Married Oct. IS, 1894, to Miss Eula Schultz Manett. Address, Rock Dale Mills, Pa. HILL, George Richards: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; eldest son of Companion Brevet Brig. Gen. J. Augustus Hill. Elected May 7. 1902. Address, 2213 S. Mildred St., Philadelphia. Pa. HILL, Grace Livingston: Author; born at Wellsville. N. T., April 16. 1865; educated at Elmira, N. Y. Col- lege for Women and Cincinnati Art School. Conducts Christian Endeavor Hour department in New York Mail and Express; contributor to magazines; joint author ("with her husband) of "The Christian Endeavor Hour" — parts I. II, III. 1896-1897. Author of "A Chautauqua Idyl," "A Little Sen-ant," "The Parkers- town Delegate," "Catherine's Yesterday," "In the Way," "Lone Point," "A Daily Rate." "An Unwilling Guest," "The Angel of His Presence." Address. Swarthmore, Pa. HILL, Henry: Jurist; born in Beaver County, Pa., in 1834. He studied law in the office of Col. Richard P. Roberts; was admitted to the bar in 1859, and engaged in prac- tice in partnership with his preceptor. In 1S74 he was appointed to fill a vacancy on the bench of the Thirty-sixth Judicial Dis- trict, and in the following year was elect- ed President Judge of the Beaver County Courts for a term of ten years. His most notable decision grew out of the Pittsburg railroad riots of 1S77, in which he held that the county was liable for damages arising from the acts of the rioters, in the cases that came before his court. This decision was attacked by able at- torneys, but was fully sustained by the Supreme Court. Judge Hill is a skillful trial lawyer and an eloquent advocate, and has dealt with many important cases in his long experience. Address. Butler, Pa. HILL, Jeremiah O.: Lawyer; born at Hughesville, Lycoming County, Pa., June 11, 1841; was graduated from the Pennsylvania College in 1864; studied law at Williamsport, and was ad- mitted to the bar in 1867. He carried on a legal practice under his own name at Williamsport until 1895, when he associa- ted himself with his son, under the firm name of J. C. & H. Russell Hill. His prac- tice has been extensive and has embraced many notable cases in the county courts. Taking an active part in the movements of the Republican party, he ran for the office of District Attorney in 186S. was Chairman of the County Committee for a number of years, and served as City So- licitor and member of the Common Coun- cil, of which he was President for three years. Mr. Hill helped to organize the Edison Illuminating Companies of Wil- liamsport and is Treasurer of the West Branch Building and Loan Association. Address. Williamsport. Pa. HILL, Joel G,: State Senator from Wayne County; born in Otsego County. N. Y.. Aug. 1, 1S45; moved with his parents to Equi- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 331 1 nunk at the age of three years; edu- cated in the public schools, and at the age of eighteen enlisted in Company F, Fiftieth New York Volunteers; he particl- j pated in the battles of Petersburg, Fort Steadman, Five Forks, Appomattox Court House, and other important engage- j ments, being present at the surrender of I Lee, and discharged at Elmira in July, 1865. Since that time he has been en- ; gaged in the mercantile business, and in I 1873 took up his home in his present place, having invested in 2,100 acres of timber land. Mr. Hill is the owner of l several saw mills, a grist mill, has a 1 large interest in the acid factory near his home, and is extensively engaged in lum- bering and dairying. Was elected County Commissioner in 1893 and 1896, and As- , sociate Judge in 1899. In 1902 he was : elected State Senator on the Democratic ; ticket, and was the nominee for State ' Treasurer on the Democratic ticket in 1903. Member of Hancock Lodge, F. and A. M., and Capt. James Ham Post, Grand i Army of the Republic. Address. Lookout, Pa. HILL, Robert Carmer: Pesident coal company; born in Phila- delphia, July 12, 1869. He is a descend- ant of Matthew Clarkson, who was Gov- ernor General of New York in 1689, and of Gerardus Clarkson. surgeon in the Conti- nental Army. His maternal gradfather, William Chapin, was for forty-nine years President of the Pennsylvania Institution for the Instruction of the Blind. His education was obtained in the Friends' Central School, the Episcopal Academy, and the University of Pennsylvania, where he studied in the Department of Arts and the Wharton School of Finance and Economy, graduating in 1889. Be- ginning his business life as a bank clerk and as a clerk in the coal offices of the George B. Newton Company, he went to New York in 1893, where he organized the Madeira-Hill Company, of which he has since been Treasurer. He is also Vice President of the George B. Newton Com- pany, President and Director of the Ra- ven Hill Coal Company, Director of the Brookwood Coal Company, General Man- ager of the Messena Terminal Railroad, and Director of the St. Lawrence Power Company. He is a member of the Uni- versity and other clubs and societies In Philadelphia and New York. Address, Englewood, N. J. HILL, William Wisong: Banker; born at Martinsburg, Berkeley County, W. Va., July 9, 1876. and is the son of George S. and Mary D. Hill. His father has been cashier of the National Bank of Martinsburg for thirty-nine years; his grandfather was its organizer and first President; with the Old Nation- al Bank of Martinsburg, W. Va., from 1893 until 1902; started as runner and end- ed as assistant cashier. From Jan. 9, 1902, to July 9, 1903, Cashier of the Jean- nette National Bank, Jeannette, Pa.; re- signed this position to become Secretary and Treasurer of the Mount Washington Savings & Trust Co., of Pittsburg, Pa. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HILLE, Gustav: Musician and composer; born May 31, 1852, in Jerichow, Germany. At an early age he went to Berlin and studied at the Kullak Musical Academy; in 1869 entered the Royal High School of Music and be- came a pupii of the great violinist, Joseph Joachim; and remained in Berlin as a so- lo violinist, giving concerts at the im- perial Court. Compositions: Two sonatas for piano and violin, two suites for solo violin, one canonische violin suite, one doppel concert for two violins, five violin concertos with orchestra, various beauti- ful songs, piano pieces for solo and four hands, many works for solo violin, etc. In 1887, solo violinist of Boston Quintette Club; traveled through the United Staes and Canada; accepted an engagement in 1S8S at the Musical Acad- emy, Philadelphia. In 1890 he founded, with the pianist, Mauritz Leefson, the Leefson-Hille Conservatory of Music. Ad- dress, 1524 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HILLER, Hiram Milliken: Physician and geological writer; born at Kahoka, Mo., March 8, 1867; was graduated from Parsons College, Iowa, 1S87; also from the medical department of the University of Pennsylvania, 1891; short post-graduate courses in the Uni- versities of Berlin, Vienna and Paris; be- gan medical practice, 1S91; from 1895 to 1902 spent much time in scientific ex- ploration in the Far East in the interest of University of Pennsylvania, visiting Japan. China. Malay States. Borneo and Sumatra, collections being given to Mu- seum of Science and Art, University of Pennsylvania, and to Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia. Member Royal 332 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Geographical Society, Societe Geographie de Paris, American Philosophical Society, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadel- phia. Writer on wild tribes of Borneo, Veddahs of Ceylon, and other Eastern peoples. Address, 1510 Walnut St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. HILPRECHT, Herman Volratli: Educator; Clark Research Professor of Assyriology and Professor of Semitic Phi- lology and Archaeology, University of Pennsylvania, since 1SS6; born at Ho- henerxleben, Germany, July 28, 1859; was graduated from Herzogl. Gymnasium, of Bernburg, Germany, 1SS0; studied theol- ogy, philology and law, Leipzig University 18S0-1SS5; (Ph. D., 1883; D. D., University of Pennsylvania, 1894; LL. D., Princeton, 1896); is curator of Babylonian and General Semitic section of the museum, University of Pennsylvania, containing over 50.000 original cuneiform documents, and for the greater part presented by him. Assyriologist and scientific di- rector, University of Pennsylvania expe- dition to Nippur, Babylonia, 1888-1900, and editor-in-chief of its publications; reorganized Babylonian section, Imperial Ottoman Museum, Constantinople, 1893- 1898; made frequent scientific explorations in Asia Minor and Syria. Leading author- ity in cuneiform research. Honorary member of Philosophical Society of Great Britain, 1892; Palestine Exploration Fund, London. 1897; Greek Syllogos. Constan- ople, 1S97; knight of the first class, 1893; commander, 1S9S; Albrecht der Baer (Ger- man decoration); commander Turkish Os- manie Order. 1895; comthur with star of the same, 1898; Danish Order of Dane- brog, 1898; German Order Frederika, 1901; Lucy Wharton Drexel Medal, 1902. Author of "Old Babylonian Inscriptions, Chiefly from Nippur" (two parts); "Business Documents of Murashu Sons of Nippur, Dated in the Reign of Artaxerxes I." (with A. T. Clay); "Proper Names of the Time of Artaxerxes I."; "Assyriaca, Eine Nachlese auf dem Gebiete der Assy- riologie"; "Recent Researches in Bible Lands"; "Explorations in Bible Lands During Nineteenth Century," seventh edi- tion (with four German scholars). Nu- merous contributions to scientific jour- nals. Address, University of Pennsylva- nia, Philadelphia. H1MES, Charles Francis: Educator; born in Lancaster County, Pa., June 2, 1838; was graduated from Dickinson College, 1855; taught mathe- matics and natural science in several academies; Professor of Mathematics, i Troy (N. Y.) University, 1860-1863; he - studied science at University of Glessen, Germany, 1863-1865 (Ph. D.). Editor of chemical text books. Has made specialty of photogi'aphic investigation; Professor of Physics, Dickinson College, since 1865. i Address, Carlisle, Pa. ; HI.MES, John Andrew: Educator and author; born June 3, 184S,. near McAllisterville, Pa.; attended McAl- i listerville Academy from 1859 to 1S62; » taught in public schools of Pennsylvania i from 1S64 to 1867; entered the sophomore-- class in Pennsylvania College in 1867 and was graduated in 1870; entered the senior class in Yale College, and was graduated in 1871; served as tutor in Penn College I from 1S71 to 1873; was then elected Pro- fessor of English Literature and Political Science and has served in that capacity ever since. June 30, 1874, married Mary ; Jane Hay, daughter of the late Rev. Dr. Charles A. Hay. Published notes on ' Shakespeare's plays (1888); "A Study of Milton's Paradise Lost" (Philadelphia, I 1878); "Paradise Lost: its Structure and i Meaning" (New York, 1S9S) ; and a con- siderable number of review articles on literary, educational and other topics. A Republican. Received the honorary degree of Litt. D. from Dickinson College in 1898. Address, Gettysburg, Pa. HIMES, AV. A.: President of the Farmers' and Merch- ants' Bank. Address, New Oxford, Ad- ' ams County, Pa. t HINCKLEY, Allen Carter: Opera singer; born in Boston, Oct. 9, 1877; son of Rev. Frederic Allen and Elizabeth Carter Hinckley. He attended 3 Massachusetts schools, Amherst College, ' and the University of Pennsylvania; also- studied music in Philadelphia and New ' York, and sang in Philadelphia churches; leading bass with the Bostonian Opera ' Company. For over a year he has been one of the leading bassos in the Grand Opera Company of Hamburg. Germany, where he sings in German the leading bass parts in Wagner and other operas. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. H1\CKLEV, Frederic Allen: Clergyman; born in Windsor, Vt., July , 2, 1845; son of Rev. Frederic Hinckley WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 333 and Sarah A. (Hews) Hinckley. Attend- ed public schools in Lowell, Mass.; was in business in Boston, Mass., 1S63-1877; ordained as a minister in Providence, R. I., in 187S. Resided in Providence ten years, participating in agitation for ten-hour factory law, which was secured; also active in securing repeal of property I qualification for voting in the Rhode Is- land Constitution. Minister of the Free I Congregational Society of Northampton, I Mass., 188S-1896. He projected a system of manual training for private and gram- mar schools, which he introduced in the i schools of that city. Since 1896 minister ! of the Spring Garden Unitarian Church, in Philadelphia. Editor of The Message. I Author of "Beckonings of the Spirit," "Afterglow," "The Deeper Meanings," "Woodwork in the Common School." Member of Browning Society, American | Academy of Social and Political Science, Contemporary Club and Unitarian Club, all of Philadelphia. Address, 1904 Green St., Philadelphia, Pa. HIXKLE, Franklin: Physician; born near Reading. Pa., Nov. I 25, 1S24. He worked on a farm in his boyhood, attending the country schools; later attended Franklin Institute, Phila- delphia, and afterward entered Washing- ton College at Trappe, Pa., taking a three years' course. Subsequently entering the University of Pennsylvania, he studied medicine from 1842 to 1846, graduating as M. D. in the latter year. He prac- ticed medicine in Philadelphia until 1S61, when he offered his services to the Gov- ernment; was a surgeon in the Navy from August, 1S61 to September, 1S62, and was employed in army hospital work from that date till the summer of 1864, being engaged in several Washington hospitals and the Jarvis Hospital in Baltimore. While thus engaged he dis- covered the value of permanganate of potash in treating hospital gangrene, and also as an antiseptic when making post- mortem examinations. He was also, In 1847, the first to use ether as an anas- thetic in surgical operations, and to ap- ply chloroform as a counter-irritant in the treatment of tetanus. He has con- tributed many valuable papers on these and other subjects to medical journals. Since the war Dr. Hinkle has practiced in Columbia, Pa., and is a member of the surgical and medical staffs of Columbia Hospital and of several medical societies. Address, Columbia, Pa. HIXLEY, J. B.: Banker; born Nov. 17, 1845, Philadelphia, Pa; educated in public schools and Mo- nongahela Normal School. Council Gen- eral Assembly of Pennsylvania; Pennsyl- vania Revenue Commission, 1887. Married Marguerite Bowman. Entered general merchandizing at fifteen years of age; four years later entered bank of Alexan- der & Co., Monongahela City, Pa., and in 1S70 organized People's Bank, Mononga- hela City, Pa., and was elected Cashier. Became President of same in 1SS0; organ- ized the Monongahela River Consolidated Coal and Coke Co. in 1899. Republican in politics. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HlNSDAt.E. Guy: Physician; born in Brooklyn, N. Y., Oct. 26, 185S; was graduated from Am- herst College, 1S78; from the medical de- partment of University of Pennsylvania, 1881; Physician department for ner- vous diseases, Presbyterian Hospital, Philadelphia; member College of Physi- cians. Philadelphia, and numerous medi- cal and scientific associations. Author of "Syringomyelia," 1S95, and "Acromegaly" (Boylston prize essay, Harvard Univer- sity), 1898; also many other contributions to medical literature. Address, 3943 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa., and Hot Springs, Va. HH'PLE, Frank; K., LL. D.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Pa., July 2, 1839. Received an acedemic education; admitted to the bar in March, 1863. Pres- ident of the Real Estate Trust Company of Philadelphia since its incorporation, Aug. 10, 1885. Director of Franklin Na- tional Bank and other corporations; Treasurer of Trustees of General Assem- bly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America; Treasurer of the Sustentation Committee of the Synod of Pennsylvania; Treasurer of the Presbyterian Hospital in Phila- delphia; American Treasurer of Western Section of Alliance of the Reformed Churches holding the Presbyterian sys- tem. Address, 2020 Locust St., Philadel- phia, Pa. HIRST, A. A.: President of the Bryn Mawr Trust Company. Address, Bryn Mawr, Mont- gomery County, Pa. HIRST, Baston Cooke: Physician; born at Chestnut Hill, Phila- delphia, July 20, 1S61. He entered the 334 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. College Department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1878, but after two years' study changed to the Medical Depart- ment and graduated M. D. in 1883. He subsequently studied abroad at Berlin, Heidelberg and Vienna, and in 1886 be- came demonstrator and lecturer in Ob- stetrics at the University of Pennsylva- nia. In 1888 he was advanced to the po- sition of Associate Professor of Obstetrics, and in the following year was made full professor, which position he still retains. In addition to his professional duties and his personal practice as a physician, he has served as gynecologist to the Howard and Orthopsedic Hospitals, and Obstetri- cian to the University Maternity and Philadelphia Hospitals. He is the author of several medical works and treatises, the most notable being "American Sys- tems of Gynecology and Obstetrics." in collaboration with Dr. Mathew D. Mann, "Human Monstrosities," written jointly with Dr. George A. Piersol; a text book on obstetrics and a text book on diseases of women. Address, 1821 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. HIRST, Robert Lincoln: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet Military Academy, July 1, 1SS2; Second Lieutenant Eleventh Infantry July 1, 1886; First Lieutenant Sept. 19, 1890; Captain Twelfth Infantry April 26, 1898. Address, Manila, P. I. HITCHCOCK, Andrew H.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Tioga County; born in Caton, Steuben County, N. Y., May 15, 1863; removed to Tioga County with his parents in 1864; attended the public schools of the county and worked on a farm until 1882; was graduated from Mansfield State Normal School, class of 1884; taught in the public schools of the county until 1895; was principal of the schools of Knoxville for nine years; since 1895 has been engaged in the general in- surance business; held the office of school director and was elected Justice of the Peace in 1897; was a delegate to the Republican State Convention in 1897 and 1899; elected to the House of Represen- tatives in November, 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Knoxville, Pa. HITfHMAN, James S.: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Mt. Pleasant. Address, Mount Pleasant, Westmoreland County, Pa. HOADLKY, George Artlinr: Educator; born in Sheffield, Mass., Dec. 2, 1848; educated at Fort Edward Colle- giate Institute; graduated from Union College in the engineering course, 1874, with degree of A. M., 1877. Principal Ar- gyle. New York, Academy, 1874-1879; principal Fort Edward (New York) Union School, 1879-1883; principal Florence, (Mass.) High School, 1883-1887; North- ampton (Mass.) High School, 1887-1888. Professor of Physics since 1883, Vice President since 1894, Swarthmore College. Member Franklin Institute Physical Soci- ety of America. Member of Union Col- legiate Club, New York. Author of "Brief Course in Physics," "Teachers' Manual of Physics," "Elementary Measurements in Magnetism and Electricity." Address, Swarthmore, Pa. HO AG, Clarence Gilbert: Instructor in English, University of Pennsylvania; was born in Lynn, Mass., Feb. 15. 1873; prepared for college at the Roxbury Latin School, Boston; was grad- uated as A. B. at Haverford College in 1893, and at Harvard in 1894. After studying a year in Germany he taught English and German at Haverford College (1895-1896) and English at the Belmont School, California, 1896-1897. Married Anna Scattergood, daughter of Thomas Scattergood, of Philadelphia. Took de- gree of A. M. at Harvard in 1898. After two years as Instructor in English, Bates College, Maine, and a year in business he became, in 1901, Instructor in English at the University of Pennsylvania. Address, Haverford, Pa. HOHAN, Micbael Jobn: Clergyman, Roman Catholic Bishop; born in Waterloo, N. J., June 6, 1853; son of Patrick and Brigid A. Hoban; educated in a private school at Hawley, Pa.; at- tended St. Francis Xavier College, New York, 1867-1868; Holy Cross College. Wor- cester, Mass.. 1868-1871; American College Rome, Italy, 1875-1880. Ordained a priest by Cardinal Monaco La Valetta, May 22, 1S80; consecrated by Cardinal Satolli, March 22, 1896; titular bishop of Alalis, and appointed coadjutor bishop of Scran- ton, with right of succession; succeeded Bishop O'Hara Feb. 3, 1899. Address, Scranton, Pa. HOCH. J. C, A, M., Ph. D,: Clergyman; born June 11. 1863, at Ze- lienople, Pa.; educated in the public WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 335 school, Witherspoon Institute, Butler, Pa., and Franklin and Marshall College, Lan- caster, Pa., from which he graduated with honor in 1885. He has occupied a number of important positions: Professor of Mathematics and Philosophy in Wagner Memorial College, Rochester, N. Y., 1888- 1S92; Professor of Mathematics and Sci- ence and President of the Curry Uni- versity, Pittsburg, Pa., 1892-1895; prin- cipal Greensburg Seminary and Profes- sor of Greek in Thiel College 1895-1904; Professor Ancient Languages, Pittsburg Academy, Pittsburg, Pa., 1904. He is the author of "A Beginners' Latin Book," published by Hinds and Noble, New York, 1901; married Miss Elizabeth Hensel, of Zelienople, Pa., in 1889. He is a member of the Archaeological Society of Ameri- ca. Address, Pittsburg Academy, Pitts- burg, Pa. HOCH, Zaeli C.i Pension Attorney; born Dec. 25, 1852, Maxatowmy Township, near Kutztown, Berks County, Pa; educated at the Key- stone State Normal School, Kutztown, Pa. and Lafayette College, Easton, Pa. Cen- sus Enumerator, clerk and special exam- iner, United States Pension Office, Wash- ington, D. C, and clerk in State Depart- ment, Harrisburg, Pa. Married Anna Wanner, Aug. 20, 1885. Republican in politics. Address, Kutztown, Berks Coun- ty, Pa. HODGE, Edward B.: Corresponding Secretary of the Board of Education of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America; born Philadelphia, Pa., Feb. 5, 1841; son of Hugh L. Hodge, M. D., LL. D., Professor of Obstetrics in the University of Penn- sylvania; was graduated in 1859; studied theology under Charles Hodge, D. D., LL. D., and graduated at Princeton The- ological Seminary 1863; post-graduate at the same 1863-1864; received title of D. D. from Princeton University in 1892. Or- dained April 28, 1864. Pastor of the Presbyterian Church of Burlington, N. J., 1S64 to 1893. Corresponding Secretary of the Board of Education of the Presbyte- rian Church from 1893 until the present time. Married Alice Cogswell Van Rens- selaer, May 7, 1868. Became a Trustee of Princeton Theological Seminary 1889. and a Director of the same in 1899. In 1889 elected a member of the Board of Trus- tees of the General Assembly of the Pres- byterian Church in the United States of America. Author of "Instructions Pre- paratory to Baptism and the Lord's Sup- per," "Memorial of Catherine Ledyard Van Rensselaer," "Five Sermons on the Five Points," "Plain Conversation with Parents about the Baptism of Their Chil- dren," "Plain Conversation about Com- ing to the Lord's Table." Address, 1319 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HODGE, George Woolsey: Rector in the Protestant Episcopal Church; born in Philadelphia, May 20, 1845, the son of Dr. Hugh. L. Hodge, who for many years was a professor in the Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania. His grandfather, Dr. Hugh Hodge, was a surgeon in the Revolution, and his great-grandfather, Andrew Hodge an early merchant of Philadelphia. Re- ceiving his early education in private schools, he entered the Arts Department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1861, graduating with honor in 1865. He received a prize for the best English es- say and was orator of his class. Choos- ing the career of the ministry, he en- tered the Philadelphia Episcopal Divinity School, from which he graduated in 1868, following his studies with a year's travel abroad, and being ordained deacon in 1869. His life work began the same year, as assistant minister of the famous old Christ Church on Seventh Street above Market. His connection with this parish continued for two years. During three years of this period he had charge of Calvary Church, which was attached to Christ Church, and he afterward raised money to build the present Christ Church Chapel, on Pine near 19th Street, where he collected a new congregation of over two hundred communicants. In the au- tumn of 1880 he was made rector of the Church of the Ascension, then with a quite small congregation, but which pros- pered greatly under his pastoral care, its membership and resources being much enhanced. The original church on Lom- bard Street was sold in 1885 and a parish building erected on Broad Street below South, where afterward the present church edifice was erected. Dr. Hodge continues connected with it as rector. He has been very active in ecclesiastical service, especially in favor of religious unity. In 1873 he took a prominent part in founding the Free and Open Church Association, of which for a number of years he was corresponding secretary. He has been actively associated with the movement for church unity, was Secre- 336 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. tary of its Pennsylvania branch from 1887 to 1893, and since then has been General Secretary of the society. Since 1S90 he has acted as Chaplain of the Sons of the Revolution. He married in 1872 Mary de Veaux Powel, granddaughter of John Hare Powel, of Philadelphia, and of Hon. Richard H. Bayard, at one time United States Senator from Delaware. Dr. Hodge is an effective pulpit orator and has contributed important articles to theological reviews. Address, 334 S. 13th St., Philadelphia, Pa. HOEHLING, A. A.: Medical Director United States Navy; appointed an Assistant Surgeon Aug. 14, 1861; Passed Assistant Surgeon, April 24, 1S65, Surgeon Oct. 2, 1867; Medical In- spector. Jan. 3, 1S85; Medical Director May 11, 1893. Retired June, 1S95. Was in active service during the entire period of the Civil War. Address, 174S E St., N. W., Washington, D. C. HOFFER, Jay Edgar: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, Sept. 1, 1888; Second Lieutenant, Third Artillery, June 11, 1892; First Lieutenant Ordnance, Oct. 4, 189S; Captain, Nov. 23, 1901. Address, Springfield Armory, Springfield, Mass. HOFFMAN, T. Y.: President of the Monroe County Na- tional Bank. Address, East Strouds- burg, Monroe County, Pa. HOFFORD, It. F.: President o-f the First National Bank of Leighton. Address, Leighton, Carbon County, Pa. HOFFSTOT, F. N.: President of the German National Bank of Allegheny. Address, Allegheny, Pa. HOGG, Rev. William Charles: Clergyman; born Aug. 24, 1873, at Bel- logby, County Derry, Ireland; was grad- uated from Magee College, Londonderry. In 1896 diploma from Princeton Theo- logical Seminary, and his M. A. from Princeton University. In his graduation he took the second place in Mental Philosophy and Catechetics, the third place in Moral Philosophy, and the fourth place in Hebrew. After leaving the Seminary he served the churches in Bridgeville, Del., and Waynesboro, Pa. In 1S99, called to the Third Church of Chester, Pa., the largest church in the usual success for nearly four years. Chester Presbytery, in which he had un- This charge he resigned in October, 1903, for the purpose of pursuing a special course of study in Scotland and Ger- many. Is now abroad with his wife, who was the daughter of the late Pro- fessor John R. Sweeney, the celebrated composer of Gospel songs. Address, Chester, Pa. H OHM ANN, Edward Emil: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Cambria County; born in Johnstown, Cambria County, Pa., Nov. 8, 1862; educated in the public schools of that city and Duff's College, at Pittsburg. At the death of his father in 1872 he and his brother succeeded him in the musical instrument business, m which he has since been engaged; was Grand Master Workman of the Ancient Order of United Workmen of the Juris- diction of Pennsylvania from 1S98 to 1900; was elected to the House of Representa- tives in November. 1902. Address, Johns- town, Pa. HOIXOMB, Lorrie R.: Member of the Pennsylvania ±iouse of Representatives from Luzerne County; born in Askam, Pa., Oct. 3, 1870; attended the public schools of that place, and was graduated at the age of four- teen. His father having died when he was quite young, he was compelled to as- sist in the support of the family; ac- cepted a position as clerk in the general mercantile business, resigning to take a position as general and head bookkeeper in the Geole Dry Goods Company, at Wilkesbarre, which position he held for five years; prepared for college at the Wyoming Seminary and under a private tutor; served as Court Clerk in Luzerne County courts; also as assistant deputy clerk in the clerk of court's office, resign- ing the latter position to enter college; was graduated from Dickinson College in 1901. Read law with Hon. James M. Fritz, and was admitted to the Luzerne County bar in January, 1902; was school director of Hanover Township one term; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Askam, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 337 HOLLAND, James William: Physician, author; Dean of Faculty of Jefferson Medical College since 1887; born in Nashville, Tenn., 1849; son of Robert C. and Elizabeth Holland; was gradu- ated from University of Louisville, 1865, A. M.; M. D., Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, 1S68. Professor in Medical Department University of Louisville, 1872- 1885; editor Louisville Medical News, 1880; professor medical chemistry and toxicolo- gy, Jefferson Medical College, 1885-1904. Member College of Physicians, Univer- sity Club (Philadelphia), American Phi- losophical Society. Author of "Diet for the Sick," 1880; "Common Poisons and the Urine," 1887; chapter on "Mineral Poisons" in Saunders' Text-book of Tox- icology and Medical Jurisprudence; also many papers on medical subjects. Mar- ried Mary Rupert, 1877. Address, 2006 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. HOLLAND, R. M.: President of the State Bank of Brad- dock. Address, Braddock, Allegheny County, Pa. HOLLAND, William J.: Presbyterian clergyman; educator, nat- uralist, artist, and author; was born New York University; Sc. D., "Washington and Jefferson, 1902. He was married Moorhead, an iron manufacturer, Pitts- Pennsylvania, 1891-1901; since 1897 Man- aging Director of the Carnegie Museum, Pittsburg; Vice President Carnegie Hero Fund Commission, 1904; Vice President Board of Trustees Western Theological Seminary since 1889; Director Chamber of Commerce of Pittsburg. He was natural- ist of the United States Eclipse Expedi- seum administration. President Entomo- logical Society of Western Pennsylvania; Fellow Zoological and Entomological So- cieties of London; member Entomolog- ical Societies of Washington, New York, ciety; Fellow American Association for the Advancement of Science; honorary member of the Anthropological and Geo- graphical Society of Sweden, and many other learned societies in Europe and America. Member of the Union and Uni- versity (Pittsburg) and Cosmos (Wash- ingtonl Clubs. Author of "The Butter- fly Book," 1898; "The Moth Book," 1903; and of many scientific papers (225 titles), published by the United States Govern- ment, the Zoological Society of London, etc. Address, Carnegie Institute, Schen- ley Park, Pittsburg, Pa. HOLLENBACK. John Welles: Philanthropist; born in Wyalusing, Pa., March 15, 1827; son of Charles Fisher and Ellen Welles; was educated at Ath- ens Academy. Married, first, Oct. 25, 1854, Anna E., daughter of Eli Beard of Brooklyn; second, Dec. 13, 1866, Joseph- ine, daughter of John Woodward of New York; third, June 18, 1874, Amelia Beard, sister of first wife. With brother, Ed- ward, had charge of Welles estate at Wyalusing from 1848 to 1863; removed to Wilkesbarre, Pa., in 1863, at the re- quest of maternal uncle, George M. Hol- lenback, adopting his surname; became prominent in local affairs. Member City Council; President People's Bank, Wilkes- barre Institute. Hollenback Cemetery Association, Harry Hillman Academy, Wilkesbarre Lace Manufacturing Com- pany; President and Director City Hos- pital; Vice President and Director Spring Brook Water Supply Company; Director New Mexico Railway and Coal Company; also a Director in many other corpora- tions; Trustee since 1S65, President Board 1892, Lafayette College; made many gifts to college. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. HOLLIDAY, George L.: Postmaster of Pittsburg; born in Perth, Canada, May 19, 1845; descended from thrifty Scotch ancestors; he acquired his education in his native town, and when twelve years of age moved with his parents to Ohio; he had to assist his father in clearing the land, which was wild, and in the other labors incident to pioneer life, his further schooling being confined to a few months in the winter season; when he was eighteen years old he attended the academy at Northwood and later completed his education at the Normal School at Lebanon, Ohio. In 1S69 he moved to Pittsburg and entered the employ of a publishing house; in 1873 he was elected as a Republican to the City Council and retained his mem- bership in that body for over twenty- two years, serving a long time as its President. He took a deep interest in the building of the Carnegie Library and has been a Trustee since its incor- poration: he also served as Superinten- dent and Director of the Duquesne In- cline Company. When President McKiiv ley assumed the duties of his office he selected Mr. Holliday for the responsible and honorable position as Postmaster of Pittsburg; he is at present serving 1m that capacity with ability and efficiency. 338 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. He is married and is a member of the Presbyterian Church. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HOLLIDAY, W. D.: Railroad official; born at Bellwood; entered the railroad service Jan. 1, 1S80, as agent of the Bells Gap Railroad at Bellwood; he remained there as chief clerk to the General Superintendent and Acting Freight and Passenger Agent un- til Jan. 1, 1885, when he accepted a position as claim agent of the Cincin- nati, Hamilton and Dayton at Cincin- nati. In August, 1SS7, he became com- mercial agent of the Cincinnati. Jackson and Mackinaw Railroad at Cincinnati; in January, 1S90, he became assistant to the General Manager of the Colorado Fuel and Iron Company, Pueblo. Col.; in February, 1891, he became General Agent of the Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chr- cago and St. Louis Railroad at Sandusky, Ohio, and in January, 1892 was made As- sistant General Freight Agent of the same road at St. Louis. When the Wa- bash decided to extend its line to Pitts- burg, J. Ramsey, Jr., President of the Gould System, asked Mr. Holliday to go to Pittsburg as Assisant General Freight Agent; he went in December, 1901, and on Oct. 1, 1902. was elected Traffic Man- ager of the Carnegie and Western; these last two positions he now holds. He was recently elected to the Vice Presi- dency of the Traffic Club. Address, Ver- ona, Pa. HOLLINSHEAD, Charles S.: Insurance President; born in New Jer- sey, Jan. 10, 1850; educated in New Jer- sey and Philadelphia; entered as a boy the Insurance Company of the State of Pennsylvania, of which his father was for many years the Secretary- From this position he entered the Day & Hollins- head Agency, and was appointed fire manager of the Union Insurance Com- pany shortly after reaching his majority. He has since then been connected with that corporation, in whose service he showed an unusual ability in the business and capacity for work, establishing agencies in nearly every State of the Union. In 1S8S the company decided to give up the branch of marine insurance and devote itself solely to fire insurance, and at the meeting of the Board of Di- rectors in January, 1889, Mr. Hollings- head was unanimously elected President of the Company, a position which he still occupies. Address, Union Insurance Com- pany, Philadelphia, Pa. HOLLOW AY, Edwiird Stratton: Artist, writer; born in Ashland, N. T. ; son of Rev. Charles Hoover and Rebecca Holloway; received academic education at private schools; studied art at Penn- sylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Phila- delphia, Married, April 23, 1884, Clara Augusta Githens; he is well known as a marine and landscape painter and decora- tive designer, particularly of book covers and decorations, book plates, etc. ; also writer of fiction; has been since 1890 art adviser to J. B. Lippincott Company; contributor to literary periodicals. Mem- ber of the Colonial Society of Pennsyl- vania (ex-treasurer). Address, 250 North Twentieth St., Philadelphia, Pa. HOLMAJi, Sa.mnel: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Thirteenth New York In- fantry, Oct. 16, 1861; mustered out, May 13, 1863; medical cadet United States Army, March S, 1864; discharged to ac- cept promotion, June 27, 1864; Acting Assistant Surgeon (Master) United States Navy, June 22. 1S64; honorably discharged, Oct. 2, 1S65; elected Feb. 6, 1895. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion. 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. HOLMES, Charles: President of the Republic National Bank. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HOLMES, Richard Sill: Clergyman Presbterian Church; born in Brooklyn, N. Y., July 6, 1842; was grad- uated from Middlebury College, Vermont, in 1862; Auburn Theological Seminary, 1868; A. M., 1865; D. D., 1890; LL. D., 1900, Middlebury. Ordained to the minis- try Nov. 1, 1SS7; pastor, Warren, Pa., and Shadyside Presbyterian Church, Pittsburg. Member Chi Psi and Phi Beta Kappa; member and chaplain Penn- sylvania Society Sons American Revolu- tion. At present editor of The West- minster and President of the Holmes Press. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HOLMES. William B.: Merchant; born in Binghamton, N. Y., April 17, 1S37, of New England ancestry; educated at Binghamton High School and WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 339 other institutions; is still a great student. Made a thorough study of the mercantile business, and started his business career in Honesdale in 1863. Director of the Wayne County Savings Bank; a leader in the Presbyterian church; has been con- nected with Sabbath school work as teacher and Superintendent for many years. Address, Honesdale, Pa. HOLT, George Raymond: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Third Assistant Engineer (Mid- shipman) United States Navy, Oct. 16, 1S61; Second Assistant Engineer (Mas- ter), Aug. 3, 1S63; resigned and honora- bly discharged, May 4, 1869; elected Nov. 12, 1890. Address, 478 North Fifth St., Philadelphia, Pa. HOMER, Arthnr Patch: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Acting Ensign Arthur B. Homer; elected May 5, 1897. Address, care of Recorder ol Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. HOMSHER, John G.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lancaster County born in East Lampeter Township, Lan- caster County, Pa., July 1, 1859; in 186;j he removed with his parents to Stras- burg, Lancaster County, where he has since resided; educated in the public schools and at Millersville State Normal School. Taught in the public schools for a time; studied law and became a surveyor and conveyancer. He is pub- lisher of the Justice of Peace, a law jour- nal of Justices of the Peace and Alder- men; was a delegate to the Republican State Conventions in 1897 and 1898; was serving his sixteenth year as Justice of the Peace when he resigned at the time of his election to the House of Represen- tatives, in 1900; re-elected to the House in November, 1902. Address, Strasburg, Pa. HOOD, Charles Crook: Brigadier General United States Army; born in Somerset, Ohio, Aug. 28, 1841; educated in public schools of Somerset. Served in Thirty-first Ohio Volunteer Infantry as private, Corporal and Ser- geant, Aug. 20, 1861, to Feb. 3, 1864; First Lieutenant same, Feb. 3, 1864; Captain, Oct. 26, 1864; honorably mustered out of Volunteer service, July 20. 1865. Wound- ed in skirmish with Rodney's Cavalry, April, 1863, and at battle of Chicka- mauga, Sept. 20, 1863. Captain For- ty-first United States Infantry, July 28, 1866; Major Seventh Infantry, July 4, 1892; Lieutenant Colonel Nineteenth Infantry, Jan. 28, 1897; Colonel Sixteenth Infantry, May 5, 1899; Brigadier Gen- eral United States Army, Oct. 18, 1902; retired Nov. 25, 1902, after forty years service; served four years in Porto Rico and the Philippines. Address, 2115 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HOOD, Solonton Porter, D. D.: Clergyman; born in Lancaster City, Pa., July 30, 1S53; educated in common schools; was graduated from Lincoln Uni- versity in 1873, and for four years taught in Middletown Pa., being the first colored teacher of that town; he graduated In 1880 from Lincoln University Theological Seminary and became assistant pastor to Rev. Henry Highland Garnet, D. D., New York city. He was the only negro representative that delivered an address at the great Pan-Presbyterian Council, held at the Academy of Music in Phila- delphia in 18S0. In 1884 he established the Beaufort Normal and Industrial Academy, Beaufort, S. C, and was its principal until 1888, when he entered the Methodist ministry; in 1889 he went to Hayti as attache of the United States Legation; as such during the revolution under Legitime he was sent to the com- manding officer of the attacking army with a message of peace when Port au Prince was besieged, and saved the city from being bombarded. He is assistant to the editor of the Christian Recorder, the oldest negro journal in the country, and a contributor to magazines. He is now pastor at Frankford, Philadelphia. Address, Frankford, Philadelphia, Pa. HOOPES, Johiah: Botanist; born in West Chester, Pa., Nov. 9, 1832; was educated in the public schools and Friends' Central High School, Philadelphia. Founder of the Maple Ave- nue Nurseries, in 1853, now Hoopes, Brother & Thomas. Member of Acad- emy of Natural Sciences, Philadel- phia, since 1866; was one of the founders and was President of the Horticultural 340 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Society of Pennsylvania, 1S69-1S79; Trus- tee of West Chester State Normal School for thirteen years. Author of "Book of Evergreens." 1868, and many botanical and horticultural papers. Address. West Chester, Pa. HOOTON, Mott: Brigadier General United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsyl- vania; First Sergeant, June 4, 1861; Sec- ond Lieutenant, June 11, 1861; Captain, Oct. 16, 1861; brevetted Major Volunteers, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritor- ious services in the Wilderness campaign; honorably mustered out, June 13, 1864; Second Lieutenant and First Lieutenam Thirteenth Infantry, Feb. 23, 1866; trans- ferred to Thirty-first Infantry, Sept. 21. 1866; transferred to Twenty-second In- fantry. May 15, 1869; Captain, Aug. 5, 1872; Major Twenty-fifth Infantry, May 1, 1896; Lieutenant Colonel Fifth Infan- try, Oct. 4, 1898; Colonel Twenty-eighth Infantry, Feb. 2, 1901; Brigadier General, April 15, 1902; brevetted Major, Feb. 27, 1890, for gallant services in action against Indians at Spring Creek, Mont.. Oct. 15 and 16, 1876; retired, April 16, 1902. Ad- dress. South Bethlehem. Pa. HOPKINS, Albert Cole: Merchant and Congressman; born in Villenovia, N. Y., Sept. 15, 1837; edu- cated in Forestville and at the West- field Academy and the Alfred Uni- versity. New York, graduating in 1856. Entering the mercantile business as an employe, he removed to Troy, Pa., in 1S62, and engaged in business with G. D. Long, under the firm name of Long & Hopkins. In 1867 failing health in- duced him to remove to Lock Haven, where he engaged in a small way in the lumbering business; his business rapidly increased until he has become one of the largest manufacturers of lumber in Penn- sylvania; the firm in which he is senior partner does a very extensive business in the woodland district of Clinton, Cam- bria. Clearfield and Jefferson Counties. He has also large interests in Michigan and Pacific coast lumber, and is largely engaged in the cattle trade in Kansas. In 1890 he was elected to Congress as Republican Representative of the Six- teenth Pennsylvania District, and was re- elected in 1892; he served four years on the Committee on Indian Affairs. Ad- dress, Lock Haven, Pa. , HOPKINS, L. J.: Merchant; son of Robert Jamieson and Margaret Thompson Hopkins; born in Indiana County. Pa., in 1855; reared on his father's farm and educated in the public schools near his home. From 1878 to 1880 he filled the posi- tion of salesman in a wholesale gro- cery house in Kansas City, Mo. ; he then returned to Pennsylvania and entered the employ of Holeman & Hopkins, mer- chants, at Tionesta; in 1883 he became a partner in the firm; in 1897 became sole owner of the large establishment. In addition to his mercantile business he ha;- extensive interests in the production o oil in Venango County, Pa., and in West Virginia. In September, 1885, was mar- ried to Miss Marie Jackson of Tionesta. Address, Tionesta, Pa. HOPKINS, AVilliam: Captain United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed at large; First Lieutenant, July 1, 1899; Captain. March 3, 1903; special duty, North Atlantic Fleet, Dec. 28, 1903, to January, 1904; Na- val Station, Guantanamo, Cuba, since January, 1904. Address, Guantanamo. Cuba. HOPPER, Frank; P.: Superintendent of Schools of Luzerne County, Pa.; born Oct. 30, 1S58. in Ly- coming County, Pa.; his parents moved to Luzerne County, where he was edu- cated in the public schools. After teach- ing for a number of years he attended the Bloomsburg State Normal School, graduating in the class of 1884; he then followed teaching until 1S99, when h was elected Superintendent of Luzerne County, and was re-elected in 1902. Ad- dress, Wilkesbarre. Pa. HOPPER, Harry Shelmire: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia June 13, 1S58; son of Professor Zephaniah Hop- per, a prominent educator. His ancest- ors were English and came to America in the seventeenth century. Married, Dec. 5, 1888, Laura Annie Fetter, of Philadelphia; was graduated from the Central High School of Philadelphia, A. B., 1875, and A. M. 1880; also from the Law School of the University of Penn- sylvania. LL. B., 1878; admitted to the bar in 1879 and has been in continuous practice in the State Courts and United States Courts; has given special atten- tion to corporation, mercantile, real es- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 34i tate, bankruptcy and trust estate law. Historian of the Associated Alumni of the Central High School of Philadelphia and Treasurer of the Society of the Alumni of the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania. Republican. Has made extensive genealogical and his- torical researches, and is a contributor to legal periodicals and to genealogical, historical and educational magazines. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. HORU, Arnold Harris: Clergyman; born Oct. 13, 1S67, in Woodford County, Ky. ; son of William Taliaferro Hord, Medical Director Unitea States Navy; was graduated from Col- umbian University, Washington, D. C, and the Philadelphia Divinity School; ordained deacon in the Protestant Epis- copal Church, May 24, 1891; priest, June 12, 1892; curate at Christ Church, Ger- mantown, Philadelphia, 1891-1892; senior curate at St. James's Church, Philadel- phia, 1892-1894; rector of Emmanuel Church, Holmesburg, Philadelphia, 1894- 1901; rector of St. Michael's Church, Germantown, Philadelphia, since Jan. 1, 1901. He is one of the triers of the dio- cese of Pennsylvania, a Trustee of the Society for the Advancement of Christi- anity in Pennsylvania; member of the Virginia Historical Society. Companion of the first class by inheritance of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Chap- lain of the Society of the War of 1812 in Pennsylvania; member of the Society of Colonial Wars and the Sons of the Revolution. Author of the "Genealogy of the Hord Family" and "Thomas Hord, Gentleman." Married Annie Robb Firth, Oct. 1, 1903. Address, 244 High St., Germantown, Philadelphia. HORN, David Wilbur: Associate in Chemistry in Bryn Mawr College; born May 7, 1877, at Carlisle, Pa. ; graduated from Dickinson College in 1897; degree of M. A. received from same in 1898; graduate student in chem- istry at Johns Hopkins University, 1897- 1900; University Scholar in Chemistry, 1899-1900; Ph. D. in chemistry June, 1900; Assistant in Analytical Chemistry in same institution, 1900-1901. Elected to faculty of Bryn Mawr College, 1901. Marriea, Sept. 22. 1903, Lois Anna Farnham, of Richmond, Ind. Member of Phi Kappa Psi, Phi Beta Kappa, German Chemical Society, and American Chemical Society. Address, Bryn Mawr, Pa. HORNE, Durbin: Merchant; head of the sales and ad- vertising departments of Jos. H. Home Co., Pittsburg; son of the late Jos. Home, founder of the great dry goods house of that name; attended the public school, then Newell Institute; in 1S76 was graduated from Yale. Returning home, he accepted a minor position in his father's store. In 1882 he was admitted to the firm. His success is shown by the firm's present large business. Is also connected with different financial insti- tutions. Address, Fifth St. and Penn Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. HORN, Edward Traill, D. D.: Pastor of Trinity Lutheran Church, Reading, Pa. since 1897; born at Easton, Pa., June 10, 1850. (Father, Melchior H. ) Educated at the Allentown Acad- emy, Pennsylvania College at Gettysburg, Theological Seminary at Philadelphia, 1872-1876; pastor at Chestnut Hill, Phila- delphia; 1S76-1897 pastor at Charleston, S. C. Author: "The Christian Year," 1876; "Outlines of Liturgies," 1890; "The Evangelical Pastor," 1887, "Commentary on Philippians, Colossians, Thessalonians and Philemon," 1S96. Translator of Loehe's Catechism; besides many articles in cyclopaedias and reviews. Address, Reading, Pa. HORNE, Samuel Belton: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Private Second Connecti- cut Infantry, April 22, 1861; mustered out Aug. 7, 1861. Private Eleventh Con- necticut Infantry, Oct. 10, 1861; Sergeant, Dec. 3, 1861; First Sergeant, Sept. 18, 1862; discharged for promotion Aug. 8, 1863. Second Lieutenant Eleventh Con- necticut Infantry, Aug. 9, 1863; First Lieutenant, April 9, 1864; Capt. Sept. 26, 1864; honorably mustered out Nov. 17, 1864. Awarded the medal of honor un- der resolution of Congress "for, at Fort Harrison, Va„ Sept. 29, 1864, this officer, then serving as a First Lieutenant of Eleventh Conecticut Volunteers, and act- ing as Aide-de-camp to General Ord, while carrying an important message on the field was wounded and his horse killed; but notwithstanding his severe wounds and suffering he continued on his way, delivered the order, and then joined his General, but had to be taken to the rear on account of injuries re- ceived. Elected Nov. 12, 1890. Address, 342 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. Pa. HORXBERGER, H. O.: President of the Hazlewood Bank. Aq- dress, Pittsburg, Pa. HORXER, William Maopherson: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Brevet Lieut. Col. Caleb W. Horner. Elected Nov. 12, 1890. Address, Bryn Mawr, Pa. HORTON, Samuel Miller: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania. Assistant Surgeon Aug. 26, 1861; Major Surgeon June 26, 1876; Lieu- tenant Colonel, Deputy Surgeon General, Dec. 4, 1893; brevetted Captain and Ma- jor March 13, 1865, for faithful and meri- torious service during the war; retired June 6. 1894. Address, 93 Pelham St., Newport, R. I. HORWITZ, Phineas Jonathan: Medical Director United States Navy; member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Assistant Surgeon United States Navy Nov. 8, 1S47; Surgeon (Lieutenant Commander) April 19, 1861; Medical In- spector (Commander) March 3, 1S71; Med- ical Director (Captain) Dec. 19. 1873; re- tired March 3, 18S4. Chief of the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery (Commodore) July 11, 1865, to July 1, 1869. Elected Feb. 19, 1866. Senior Vice Commmander of the Commandery May 7, 18S4-1885. Address, 1919 Walnut St., Philadelphia. HOSACK, Georg-e Mechlin: Lawyer; born in Dayton, Armstrong County, Pa., Oct. 7, 1866, and is of Scotch-Irish ancestry; was educated in the public schools and graduated from the Connellsville High School in 1SS6. In 1887, entered the literary department of the University of Michigan, and devoted his time to special study of economics in the School of History and Political Science; entered the law department in 1889; graduated as Bachelor of Laws in 1891, and admitted to practice in the Circuit and Supreme Courts of Michigan. Returning to Fayette County, Pa., he read law with Hon. S. Leslie Mestrezat, now Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania; 1892, admitted to the Fay- ette County bar. After practicing a. Uniontown for one year he removed to Pittsburg, where he was admitted to the Allegheny County bar, to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, and the United States District and Circuit Courts. H served two years as Secretary of the Fayette County Republican Committee: was a member of the House of Repre- sentatives, sessions 1897, 1899 and 1901. During his time in the Legislature he was a member of the Committee on Corporations, and served as Chairman of the Ways and Means Committee. He devotes his attention principally to the practice of corporation law and has made a special study of the subject of corporation taxation. Member of Union. University, Americus and Tariff Clubs, and of Harrisburg Club. Is a Mason, being member of Crescent Lodge No. 576. F. and A. M. ; Tancred Commandery No. 48, Knights Templar, and of the Mystic Shrine. In 1893 married Delia C. Clark, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. W. P. Clark, of Connellsville; they have two children. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HOSACK, John F.: President of the Bridgeville Trust Company. Address, Bridgeville, Alle- gheny County, Pa. HOSIvIXS, William H.: Veterinarian; born in Delaware Coun- ty, Pa., July 23, I860; was graduated from the American Veterinary College in 1881; since then has been actively en- gaged in the practice of his profession. He served the American Veterinary Med- ical Association as Secretary, 1889-1893, and as President 1893-1896, and is ex- President of the Pennsylvania State Vet- erinary Medical Association, and the Keystone Veterinary Medical AssocTa- tion. and also of the Pennsylvania State Board of Veterinary Examiners, of which he is now Secretary. He is in- structor in Veterinary Jurisprudence, Ethics and business methods at the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. Dr. Hoskins has been editor of the Journal of Com- parative Medicine and Veterinary Arch- ives since 1895. In the political field he has been vice-chairman of the Demo- cratic City Committee since 1898, and was Democratic candidate for Mayor of Philadelphia in 1899. Address, 3314 Powelton Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 343 HOSKiNSON, William P.: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Waynesburg. Address, Waynes- burg, Green County, Pa. HOTCHKISS, S. B.: Physician; born May 25, 1S40; Cussowa- go Township, Crawford County, Pa.; edu- cated in public schools of Edinboro. State Normal School, Allegheny College, Pa.; Bellevue Medical College, New York. Is a practicing physician; married Jane Em- ma Hatch, of Plumer, Venango County, Pa., Jan. 1, 1881. Has acted as trustee for the State in the interest of the East- ern State Normal School for many years, and was President of the Edinboro Sav- ings Bank until his health failed. He also owned and operated large milling inter- ests and had a drugstore in his home vil- lage. A life long Republican. Address, Edinboro, Erie County, Pa. HOTCHKIN, The Rev. Samuel Fitch: Clergyman, author; born in Sauquoit, N. Y., April 2, 1S83; son of the Rev. Dr. Beriah Bishop and Elizabeth Alice Hotchkin; graduate of Trinity College, Hartford, Conn. (A. M.) and General Theological Seminary, New York. Mar- ried 1869; first, Sarah Sully, daughter of John Neagle, artist; second, Helen Nich- olson, daughter of the Rev. Edmun and Helen Lispenard Roberts. Ordained 1860; rector of the Church of the Ascen- sion, Claymont, Del., and Calvary and Grace churches, Brandywine Hundred, Del.; rector of Trinity Church, Red Bank, and St. John's Chapel, Little Sil- ver, N. J.; now rector of the Church of St. Luke, the Beloved Physician, Bustle- ton, Philadelphia, and St. Andrews in the Fields Chapel, Somerton, Philadel- phia; also Registrar of the Diocese of Pennsylvania. Author of "Ancient and Modern Germantown," "Mount Airy and Chestnut Hill," 1889; "Gazeteer of Penn- sylvania," 1887; "The York Road, Old and New," "The Chase and Bustleton," 1892: "Early Clergy of Pennsylvania and Delaware," 1890; "The Bristol Pike," 1893; "The Mornings of the Bible," 1893; "Dark Care Lightened," 1893; "The Un- seen Christ," 1896; "Rural Pennsylvania," 1897; "The Living Saviour," 1898; "A Splendid Inheritance," 1898; "Penn's Greene Country Towne," 1903. Address, Bustleton, Philadelphia, Pa. HOTTENSTEIN, Edward, M. D.: Born in Maxatawny Township. Berks County, Pa., Oct. 1, 1831; descended from one of the oldest families in Pennsyl- vania, whose origin is traced back to A. D. 3S0, when Count Riedbold Von Hottenstein was a Frankish Knight in Germany. Dr. Hottenstein was educated in the township schools and then at- tended Freeland Seminary. Collegeville; commenced studying medicine in Har- leysville, Montgomery County, Pa., and was graduated from Jefferson Medical College in 1853; practiced medicine at the old homestead in Mexatawny Town- ship until 1870, when he located in Kutz- town, Pa., where he has since practiced his profession. Dr. Holtenstein has served in the Borough Council of Kutz- town, and was President of the Board of School Directors for a number of years. He is a member of the Medical Society of Berks County and of the State Medical Society. He was married on Sept. 18, 1855, to Miss Sarah Ann Knabb, of Oley Township, Berks County, Pa., and the couple had nine children. Two of his sons became physicians. Dr. Hol- tenstein is a grandson of Dr. David Hol- tenstein, a pioneer physician of Berks County. Address, Kutztown, Pa. iiorciv. Henry: Deputy State Superintendent; was born in Palmyra, Lebanon County, Pa., March 6, 1836; educated in public and private schools; studied Latin and Greek undei the private tutorship of Rev. Charles A. Wedekin, D. D. ; degree of A. M. was conferred upon him by Franklin am Marshall College, and also the degree of Litt. D. by the Pennsylvania College; taught school in 1S52, and has been in educational work ever since. In 1859 appointed Superintendent of Lebanon County; 1867 Hon. J. P. Wickersham, State Superintendent, offered Mr. Houck a position in the department, which he accepted; 1869 appointed Deputy State Superintendent, which position he has filled ever since; in 1872 President of the State Teachers' Association; 1903, teachers and educators of the State pre- sented him with a purse of fifteen hun- dred dollars to be expended for a trip to the Holy Land, and places of interest in Europe, Asia and Africa. Address, Harrisburg, Pa. HOUCK. John D.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Pike County; was born in Philadelphia, Sept. 28, 1842; in 1847 he removed with his parents to 344 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Monroe County, and in 1855 he removed to Laanna, Pike County, Pa., where he now resides; educated in the common schools and spent one term at the Wyo- for the Government; after the war he worked for his father in the lumber business and manufacturing tent poles for the Government; after the war he became associated with his father am. brother in the manufacture of umbrella and parasol handles, also wooden toys and general merchandise, in which busi- ness he is still engaged; was Town Au- ditor and served as School Director for fifteen years; in 1891 was elected Asso- ciate Judge of Pike County, and re- elected in 1896; was a delegate to the State convention of 1898; elected to th House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Laanna, Pa. HOICK, Thomas R.: Member of the Pennsylvania House o Representatives from Berks County; was born in Colebrookdale Township, Berks County, Pa., Nov. 21, 1870; educated in the common schools, and was graduated from the Keystone State Normal School, Kutztown, in 1893; taught in the public schools for eight years, and for three years was principal of high school; was instructor at Perkiomen Seminary during the spring term of 1897; raised on a farm and has always been identified with everything pertaining to the best inter- ests of the farmer and laboring man; Is at present Secretary of the Colebrook- dale Branch Milk Shippers' Union; since he left the profession of teaching has been associated in the implement and buggy business at New Berlinville, under the firm name of Houck & Henry; has always been an active Democrat; elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember, 1902. Address, New Berlinville, Fa. HOUGH, Alfred Laeey: Colonel United States Army; member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion. Sergeant Seventeenth Pennsyl- vania Infantry April 18, 1861; discharged for promotion June 29, 1861. Captain Nineteenth United States Infantry May 14, 1861; transferred to Twenty-eighth Infantry Sept. 21, 1866; unassigned March 31, 1869; assigned to Thirteenth Infantry April 16. 1870; Major Twenty-second In- fantry Feb. 18, 1874; Lieutenant Colonel Sixteenth Infantry Feb. 20, 1882; Colonel Ninth Infantry Aug. 21, 1888; retired April 23, 1890. Brevetted Major United States Army Sept. 20, 1863, "for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of Chickamauga, Ga.;" Lieutenant Colonel March 13, 1865, "for faithful services in connection with the muster of troops;" Colonel March 13, 1865, "for gallant and meritorious services during the war." Elected Nov. 1, 1865; transferred to Com- mandery of New York Jan. 5, 1891; trans- ferred to Commandery of Pennsylvania May 2, 1894. Address, Princeton, N. J. HOUGH, Robert II.: Instructor in physics, University of Pennsylvania; born in Cincinnati, Nov. 24, 1869; graduate of Woodward High School of that city; degrees of A. B., B. S. and A. M. from University of Nash- ville, Tenn., 1892; graduate student Uni- versity of Chicago and University of Pennsylvania; instructor at University of Nashville, Vanderbilt University, Purdue University, Columbia University, and now at Pennsylvania. Address, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. HOUGHTON, diaries Woodman: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Ninety-first Pennsylvania In- fantry Nov. 4, 1861; discharged for pro- motion Sept. 11, 1862; Major and Sur- geon 124th Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 12, 1862; honorably mustered out May 17, 1863; Major and Surgeon 214th Penn- sylvania Infantry March 21, 1865; honor- ably mustered out March 21, 1866. Elect- ed May 3, 1882. Address, 1528 North 7th St., Philadelphia, Pa. HOUSTON, Edwin J.. A. M„ Ph. D.: Born at Alexandria, Va., July 9, 1844; received degrees A. M., Ph. D.. at Prince- ton; Chief Electrician of the International Electrical Exhibition, 1884; member (Harvard) of the Conference on Geog- raphy to Consider Methods of Teaching; a presiding officer of Chicago Interna- tional Electrical Congress of 1893; one of the inventors of the Thomson-Houston system of electric lighting; President of American Institute of Electrical Engi- neers; Professor of Physics in the Frank- lin Institute of Pennsylvania; Professor of Natural Philosophy and Physical Geography in the Central High School of Philadelphia; ex-Chairman of Library Committee of American Philosophical So- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 345 ciety and of Committee on Publication of Franklin Institute; President of the Athletic Club of the Schuylkill Navy; Vice President of Electrical Section oi Franklin Institute and of Educational Club of Philadelphia; member of Board of Franklin Institute and of Kensington Hospital; ex-President of Midnight Mis- sion. Author of "Dictionary of Electrical Words, Terms and Phrases," "Elements of Physical Geography," "Outlines of Forestry," "Electricity and Magnetism,' "Electrical Measurements." "Electrical Transmission of Intelligence," "Elements of Natural Philosophy," "Elements o Chemistry," "Easy Lessons in Natura. Philosophy," "Easy Lessons in Chemis- try," "Intermediate Lessons in Natural Phlosophy," "Electric Furnaces," -'The Telephone," "Electricity One Hundred Tears Ago and To-day" (in press), "Primers of Electricity," "Primers of Forestry," and numerous scientific mono- graphs and some thirty or forty other books. Member of American Philosophical Society, American Institute of Electrical Engineers, Franklin Institute of Penn- sylvania Soci§t£ Internationale des Elec- tricitens, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Appalachian Mountain Club, Electrical Club of New York, Edu- cational Club of Philadelphia. Honorary member American Electro-Therapeutica. Society. Pennsylvania Forestry Associa- tion. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. HOUSTON, Edwin Samuel: Rear Admiral United States Navy; was born in Pennsylvania; appointed as Act- ing Midshipman at Naval Academy, April 18, 1862; was graduated 1865; Lacka- wanna, Pacific Fleet. 1866-1869; pro- moted to Ensign Dec. 1, 1866; promoted to Master March 12, 1868; Lieutenant March 29, 1869; Severn, flagship North Atlantic Fleet, 1869-1871; Lancaster, South Atlantic Station, 1872-1874; Naval Ren- dezvous, San Francisco, 1875-1876; nau- tical schoolship Jamestown 1876-1877; Hartford, South Atlantic Station, 1877- 1879; Navy Yard, Washington, 1879-1881 Lieutenant Commander March, 1881 Richmond, Asiatic Station, 1881-1884 Navy Yard, Norfolk, 1885-1886; Trenton 1886-1887; Lancaster, South Atlantic Sta- tion, 1887-1889; Minnesota, 1889 to Octo- ber, 1891; promoted to Commander Sept. 27, 1891; commanding receiving ship Dale March. 1892-1894; commanding Machias, September, 1894-1896; Captain of Navy Yard, League Island, December, 1S96, to May, 1S9S. Promoted Captain March 3, 1899; commanding United States Gun- nery training ship Amphitrite from Oct. 2, 1899 to 1902. Retired June 2, 1902. Address, care Navy Department, Wash- ington, D. C. HOUSTON. Howard H.: Mayor of Chester, Pa.; was born at Christiana, Lancaster County, Pa., Feb. 16, 1861; educated at public schools in his native place, Hamberg-Seiter Acad- emy, Greensboro, N. C. ; Chester Acad- emy and State Normal School, West Chester, Pa. In 18S1 entered office of Chester Rolling Mills and learned every branch of the industry. In 1892 formea a coportnership (iron, coal and coke bus- iness) with C. B. Houston & Co., of which he is now senior member. Ac- tively engaged in mining and operating coal deposits in West Virginia and Po- cahontas fields. He is Vice President of the Houston Coke and Coal Company. Director of Chester National Bank, Cam- bridge Trust Company, Chester Hospital, Chester Free Library, and is officially connected with several corporations in West Virginia. Republican in politics. In 1897 was elected to Council of old South Chester Borough; 1898-1903 Coun- cilman from Eleventh Ward. Since 1903 Mayor of Chester. Member of Penn Club and Springhaven Golf Club. Oct. 4, 1888, he married Nellie Matlack, of Negaune, Mich. Address, Chester, Pa. HOUSTON, William Churchill: Railway and Bank President; born in Philadelphia, Nov. 26, 1850; educated at the University of Pennsylvania, which he left without graduating to enter a wool commission house in Philadelphia in which his father was a special partner. He subsequently engaged in this business on his own account, and remained in it for several years, during which he be- came interested in Southern cotton man- ufacturing enterprises and in banks and railways. He gave up his business as a merchant about 1887 to devote himself entirely to these external interests. His business connections have included that of President of the Produce National Bank of Philadelphia, and of the Lynch- burg and Durham Railroad; Treasurer of the Pennsylvania Construction Com- pany, and various others, and he is now President of the Hope Mills Company of North Carolina and a Director of the International and Mortgage Bank of 346 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Mexico. He belongs to numerous clubs and societies, and is warmly interested in sports, especially cricket and golf. Ad- dress, 122 West Chester Ave., Philadel- phia, Pa. HOUSTON, W. B.: President of the First National Bank of Houston. Address. Houston, Wash- ington County, Pa. HOVELL, Alfred D.. M. D.: Born September 1842, in Philadelphia, Pa.; educated under private instructors and in the public schools and Philadel- phia Central High School; entered the law office of Thos. J. Barger; followed law and conveyancing until 1S67. He matriculated in medicine and graduated in 1S70. and embarked in the drug and chemical business; became a student at the Pennsylvania School of Pharmacy, graduating in 1876. After several years in drug business, for a time associated with Dr. Geo. B. Armbuster; is now in the thirty-fourth year of his practice. Address, 1252 Sartin St., Philadelphia, Pa. HOVEV, John Gorliani: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant Thir- teenth Massachusets Infantry July 16, 1861; Captain Feb. 1, 1862; resigned and honorably discharged Jan. 7, 1864. Elect- ed Nov. 5, 1884. Address, Radnor, Pa. HOWARD, Josiah: President of C. B. Howard Company, manufacturers of lumber; born in Will- iamsport, Pa., Jan. 3, 1861; son of Charles B. and Lucetta Morris Howard. Mar- ried to Laura Ann Bisel June 17, 1886. Admitted to partnership in the lumber business with his father in 1887; elected Burgess of Emporium, Pa., in 1903. Member of Republican Party. Elected Vice President of the Pennsylvania State Sabbath School Association in 1903. Ad- dress, Emporium, Pa. HOWE, William Thomas: Secretary and Treasurer of the Safe Deposit and Trust Company of Pittsburg; was born in North Bloomfield, Ohio, May 29, 1S54; son of William H. and Melvina (Flower) Howe; he comes of a famous New England family, many of whom dis- tinguished themselves in the French and Indian and Revolutionary Wars. After getting a fair education William T. Howe, when sixteen years of age, began to w r ork in a hardware store in Corry, Pa. Three years later he entered the employ of the Oil Creek and Allegheny River Railroad as a messenger. In eight years he rose from a messengership to the post of Auditor and General Passen- ger Agent of the road, which was known as the Pittsburg, Titusville and Buffalo Railroad Company. In 1881 he began to work for the Safe Deposit and Trust Company of Pittsburg as a bookkeeper. The following year he was made As- sistant Secretary and Treasurer, and in May, 18S8, he was promoted to his pres- ent position. He was married May 11, 1S86, to Ida E. Faber, of Pittsburg. In politics he is a Republican; he is a char- ter member of Nelson P. Reed Council. Junior Order United American Mechanics. He is also a member of the Presbyterian Church. Address, Bayard Street and More wood Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. HOWELL, Franklin Davenport: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. First Lieutenant Seventeenth United States Infantry May 14. 1861; re- signed and honorably discharged April 27. 1863. Elected Aug. 29, 1S66. Registrar of the Commandery May 5, 1SS0-18S2. and May 2, 1883-1S8S. Address, 1924 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HOWELL, Franklin Davenport. Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion First Lieut. Frank D. Howell. Elected Feb. 10. 1897. Address. 1924 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. Pa. HOWELL, George: Congressman (Democrat) of Scranton; born June 28, 1S59. in the city of Scran- ton; his father. John Howell, was a soldier in the Civil War, and died in a hospital in 1864; his mother's maiden name was Ann Evans; father and mother were born in Wales. He received his education in the public schools, Penning- ton Seminary, Newton Collegiate Insti- tute, Lafayette College, and the Illinois State Normal University; after receiving his diploma from the Illinois State Nor- mal University he taught school fourteen years in Illinois, New Jersey, and Penn- sylvania, and served seven years as au- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 347 perintendent of the public schools of the city of Scranton. In 1892 he married Miss Elizabeth G. Harris, and in the same year was admitted to the bar of Lackawanna County, and is now a member of the law firm of Balentine & Howell; was elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Address, Scranton, Pa. HOWELL,, Richard Lewis: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Compan- ion Capt. Richard S. Howell. Elected Nov. 10, 18S0. First class in succession Oct. 11, 1893. Address, care of Record- er of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HOYVER, David L.: County Superintendent; born in An- thony Township, Lycoming County, Pa., Dec. 6, 1861; educated at the Lycoming County Normal School, at Muncy, Pa., where he was graduated in 1884. Taught school in the rural districts for a number of years (four terms at the Muncy Nor- mal School), and worked his own way through Lafayette College, Easton, Pa., graduating in 1892. In September, 1892, he moved to Honesdale, where he acted as assistant principal until 1896, when he was elected County Superintendent of Schools; has been twice re-elected to the Superintendency. He has instituted sev- eral educational features, among which are the organization of a County Direc- tors' Association, establishing seven town- ship high schools, conducted district in- stitutes, raised the standard of the teach- ers' profession, adopted a uniform course of study with uniform examinations twice a year, issued common school diplomas to deserving pupils, and was instrumental in starting over one hundred rural school libraries with nearly 6,000 volumes. Mr. Hower is a member of the Presbyterian church, is an active worker in the Sat)- bath school, and a member of the I. O. O. F., and a Royal Arch Mason. Address, Honesdale, Pa. HOWER, Henry S.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lycoming County; born in Anthony Township, Lycoming County, Pa.; educated in the common schools; has been engaged in farming and the lumbering business nearly all his life; has always taken an active interest in politics; was elected County Auditor in 1896; served on the Democratic State and County Committees; is a member of the Young Men's Democratic Club; elect- ed to the. House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Linden, Pa. HOY, ,loli ii A. F.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Clarion County; born in New Bethlehem, Clarion County, Pa., Dec. 23, 1864; educated in public schools; worked in sawmills, planing mills, flour mills and at various other kinds of labor, and at the same time prepared to begin the study of law; admitted to practice in the courts of Clarion County in 1892 and in Supreme Court in 1894; has resided in Clarion borough since 1SS3; was a member of the House of Representa- tives, sessions of 1897, 1S99 and 1901; re- elected in November, 1902. Address, Clarion, Pa. HOYT, Way land, A. M., D. D. LL. D.: Clergyman; born in Cleveland, Ohio; son of Hon. J. L. Hoyt, LL. D., and Mary Ella Beebee; was graduated from Brown University 1860, receiving degree of A. M., and from Rochester Theological Seminary 1S63, receiving degree of D. D. and LL. D. from Ursinus College. Pa. Has been pastor of Baptist churches in Pittsfleld, Mass.; Cincinnati. Ohio; Strong Place Church, Brooklyn; Memorial Church Philadelphia; First Baptist Church, Min- neapolis; at present of Epiphany Bap- tist Church, Philadelphia. Author of "Hints and Helps for the Christian Life," "Present Lessons From Distant Days,' "Gleams from Paul's Prison." "The Brook in the Way," "Light on Life's Highway." "At His Feet," "Along the Pilgrimage," "For Shine and Shade," etc., contributing editor of the Christian Endeavor World, Trustee of the United Society of Chris- tian Endeavor. Has been one of the Chaplains of the University of Pennsyl- vania. Member of the Board of the Am- erican Baptist Publication Society and of the American Baptist Missionary Union Address, Philadelphia, Pa. Ill llltl I I . Johnson: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Private Fifteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry Sept. 15, 1862; honorably dis- charged for disability April 28, 1863. Sec- ond Lieutenant 203d Pennsylvania Infan- 348 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. try Sept. 15, 1864; First Lieutenant April 1, 1865; honorably mustered out June 22, 1865. Elected May 7, 1890. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. Hl'BER, Iranhoe Stees: Cashier of the Shamokin Banking Com- pany, Shamokin, Pa. Born in Pine Grove, Schuylkill County, Pa., Oct. 4, 1845; son of the late Major Levi and Margaret (Stackpole) Huber; educated in the public schools of Pine Grove and Pottsville, Pa.; Leaving the Pottsville High School, en- tered the law office of Hon. F. W. Hughes; 1864-1868 teller of the First Na- tional Bank of Mahanoy City, Pa.; after- ward Secretary, and later Superintendent of the Ringgold Coal & Iron Co.. at New Ringgold, Pa.; 1869-1871 Deputy Prothono- tary of Schuylkill County, Pa. Since 1871 cashier of the Shamokin Banking Com- pany; 1863 enlisted in the Twenty-seventh Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Emer- gency Men, and served during the cam- paign; 1881-1902 Treasurer of the Borough of Shamokin. School Director 1882, and President of Board 1883. Since 1S83 Direc- tor and Treasurer of Building and Loan Associationof Shamokin; VicePresident of Y. M. C. A. : Treasurer of the Shamokin Bible Society; Treasurer, local Advisory Board of the Children's Home Society of Pennsylvania. Member of the Penn- sylvania Forestry Association; Church Club of the Diocese of Central Pennsyl- vania and Shamokin Fire Department. Democrat in politics. Married Sept. 8, 1869, Mary Bloomfield Houston, daughter of the late John W. and Mary B. Houston, of Columbia, Pa. Address, 928 N. Wash- ington St., Shamokin, Pa. Hl'BER, Sigmnnd V.: Mechanical engineer; born in Lucerne. Switzerland, and after a good common school education he entered the Poly- technic school in Zurich, Switzerland. About twenty-four years ago Mr. Huber came to America, and for ten years there- after was chief engineer of the Reading Iron Works, at Reading, Pa. He then moved to Pittsburg. He is an expert and has had charge of the erection of a large number of blast furnaces, Bessemer and open hearth mills and other mechanical devises in this and other States. A pains- taking and well informed student of the mechanical craft. Address, 319 Third Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. HICKLE, Samuel: Architect; born in Philadelphia, Pa., in the district of Frankford, Feb. 14, 1858. Studied at the Philadelphia High School, seventy-first class; afterward pursued his studies in architecture under Benjamin D. Price, an architect of prominence at that time in Philadelphia. Commenced the practice of architecture in 1S83 in conjunction with Edward Hazleton. He formed the present firm of Watson & Huckels in 1902. His professional work is shown in the Odd Fellows' Temple Build- ing. Philadelphia. Residence of Daniel Bough, Foederer House and many of the prominent churches, banks and other buildings of Philadelphia, and in 1902 he designed and supervised the remodeling of the Grand Central Station in New York city, American Express Building, etc. He is a member of the American Institute of Architects, Art Club of Phil- adelphia, Architectural League, N. Y., Philadelphia Chapter, American I. of Ar- chitects, Union League of Philadelphia, Transportation Club of New York, United Societies Club of London, England, the Alumni Association of Central High School, Manheim Club, etc. Mr. Huckels came of distinguished ancestry, his great- grandfather having served in the Colonial Army under General Washington. Mr. Huckels married in 1881 Emma Frances, daughter of James V. Kirk, a merchant of Philadelphia. Resides at Germantown, Philadelphia; office, 1211 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HUDSON, James Faireliild: Editor Pittsburg Dispatch; born in Ob- erlin, Ohio, May 12, 1846; son of Prof. T. . B. Hudson; graduated from Oberlin Col- lege Aug. 23, 1S67; served a brief period in Civil War and was engaged in the I battle at Fort Stevens July 11 and 12, 1864; after leaving college entered on newspaper work on Toledo Blade; later on Youngstown, Ohio, Register; 1874 on ' the Commercial-Gazette, Pittsburg, and since 1883 as editorial writer and editor on the Dispatch; married, Oct. 27, Ina ■ Burt. Cleveland, Ohio. Author of "The i Railways and the Republic," 1887; "A Silver Symposium," 1896. Address. Pitts- burg, Pa. i HtDSOlV, William A.: Counselor and attorney at law; is a native of Virginia, having been born at Staunton, Aug. 20, 1850. He is a di- • WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 349 rect descendant of Chief Justice Marshall. Before moving to Pittsburg, in 1891, he practiced law in Virginia for sixteen years. Was Judge of the Common Pleas Court in Virginia, and soon after retiring from the bench decided to try his for- tune in the wider field of Pittsburg. In Virginia he was what is known as a protection Democrat, but after moving to Pittsburg became a Republican. To the Republicans of Pennsylvania and "West Virginia his conversion meant much, as he is an orator of great eloquence and his voice has been heard in the two States in many campaigns. Address, 5174 Wood- worth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. HUEY, Joseph Wistar: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyai Legion. Eldest son of Companion Brevet Brig. Gen. Pennock Huey. Elected Feb. 3, 1892. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. HUFF, George Franklin: Republican Congressman, of Greens- burg; was born at Norristown, Pa., July 16, 1842; received his education in the public schools at Middletown and later at Altoona, where, after learning a trade in the car shops of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, at an early age he entered the banking house of William M. Lloyd & Co. In 1867 he removed to Westmoreland County to engage in the banking business. He was married in 1871 to Henrietta, daughter of the late Judge Jeremiah M. Burrell, of Pennsyl- vania, afterward United States District Judge and Chief Justice of Kansas by the appointment of President Franklin Pierce; he was a member of the National Republican Convention in 1880, where he was one of the "306" who followed the lead of Roscoe Conkling in the ever- memorable effort to nominate Gen. U. S. Grant for the Presidency. Mr. Huff is President of the Keystone Coal and Coke Company, one of the largest producers of gas and steam coal in the United States; is largely engaged in many other business industries in various parts of Pennsylvania, together with the banking business in Greensburg, in which he has been constantly engaged since his youth; is President of the Westmoreland Hos- pital Association. He was elected to the Pennsylvania Senate in 1S84 and repre- sented the Thirty-ninth Senatorial Dis- trict four years; was elected to the Fifty- second Congress from the Twenty-first District, then composed of the counties of Westmoreland, Indiana, Armstrong, and Jefferson; was elected Congressman at Large from Pennsylvania to the Fifty- fourth Congress; was re-elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Address, Greens- burg, Pa. HUGHES, Benjamin F.: Editor and publisher of the Insurance Register, of Philadelphia; was born at Fowlerville, Pa., April 6, 1844; he was the son of a farmer, and received his education in the public schools, Susque- hanna University, and the Pennsylvania College. After leaving college he took up journalism, becoming editor of the Wyoming Valley Journal. He was ad- mitted to the bar in Philadelphia in 1878, and since that time has been continu- ously engaged in the practice of law. He was a State Senator from 1883 to 1887, and Assistant Postmaster of Phila- delphia from 18S9 to 1893. Address, 333 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HUGHES, Richard Morris: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Entered Naval Academy Sept. 25, 1874; was grad- uated June 4^ 1880; Constitution 1880; receiving ship Colorado 1881; promoted Ensign June ^j, 1882; Alliance 1882-1884; Coast Survey 1885; Blake 18S6-18S9: Portsmouth 1889 to June, 1892. Promoted to Lieutenant (junior grade), Aug. 4, 1889; charge Branch Hydrographic Office, Philadelphia, June, 1892, to May, 1895. Promoted to Lieutenant June, 1894; Con- cord, Olympia. Machias, May, 1895, to 1899; training ship and station, San Francisco. May 6, 1899. Promoted to Lieutenant Commander March 3, 1901; Philadelphia, 1901; Concord, since March. 1901. Address, care Navy Department, Wasshington, D. C. HUGHES, Robert Patterson: Major General United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Private, Company E, Twelfth Pennsyl- vania Infantry, April 25, 1861; honorably- discharged Aug. 5, 1861; First Lieutenant Eighty-fifth Pennsylvania Infantry, Oct. 11, 1861; Captain May 20, 1862; Lieuten- ant Colonel 199th Pennsylvania Infantry Dec. 7, 1S64; brevetted Colonel Volun- teers April 2, 1865. for gallant and dis- tinguished service at Fort Gregg. Va. ; 350 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. honorably mustered out June 28, 1865; Captain Eighteenth Infantry July 28, 1866; unassigned April 26, 1869; Third Infantry July 5, 1S70; Major Feb. 19, 1885; Lieutenant Colonel Inspector Gener- al March 11, 1885; Colonel Inspector Gen- eral Aug. 31, 1888; Brigadier General Vol- unteers Inspector General June 3, 1898; Brigadier General United States Army Feb. 5, 1901; Major General April 1, 1902; retired April 11, 1903. He has held the following commands: Manila, as Provost Marshal General, Sept. 1. 1898, to June 1, 1899; First Military District, June 1, 1899. to May 7, 1900; Department of Visayas, May 7, 1900, to Dec. 1, 1902; De- partment of California, April 1, 1902. to April 1, 1903. Address, 30 Hillhouse Ave., New Haven Conn. HUGHES, Sam. H.: Cashier of the Washington National Bank of Burgettstown; born near Kit- tanning, Armstrong County, Pa., July 20, 1866; removed to Indiana. Pa., 1S73; edu- cated in the public schools and Indiana State Normal School; taught in the pub- lic schools of Indiana; studied the banking business at the First National Bank of Indiana, Pa.; enlisted in Company F, Fifth Regiment, National Guard of Penn- sylvania, 1SS5, and served in every grade in the company; promoted to Major, Fifth Regiment, National Guard of Pennsyl- vania, Feb. 17, 1902; served with his regi- ment during the Spanish-American War as First Lieutenant. Married Lida O. Scott, Indiana, Pa., Sept. 2, 1903. Ad- dress, Burgettstown, Pa. HLHN, George A.: Broker; born in Philadelphia April 15, 1850; educated in the public schools, and in 1862 entered the office of Travis & Co., stock brokers. In 1866 he became engaged with Cooper & Graff in the same line of business, in whose office he re- mained for thirteen years; in 1879 he en- gaged in business in partnership with W. H. Tevis, the firm being known as W. H. Tevis & Co. In 1882, three years later, he entered into partnership with Robert Glendenning; when Mr. Glendenning died, in 1893, Mr. Huhn became a partner with his son, as Huhn & Glendenning; and in 1S95 he formed a partnership with his own sons, as George A. Huhn & Sons. Throughout his career he has pursued a successful business, and the new firm is prominent among the brokerage houses of Philadelphia. Mr. Huhn is a member | of the New York, Philadelphia and Chi- cago Exchanges, and the firm has been, engaged in several large financial trans- actions, especially with passenger railway lines. Mr. Huhn is a member of the Union League, Art Club, Columbia Club,. Country Club. Marion Cricket Club, etc. Address, 134 South Sixteenth St., Phila- delphia, Pa. HUHN, John R.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in Tamaqua, Schuylkill County, Pa., July 7, 1856; removed to Philadelphia when seven years old, and was educated in the public schools of that city, graduating in 1874; has been identified with the brick manufacturing business since 1S74, enter- ing first the office of Henry Huhn & Co., of which his father, Hon. Henry Huhn, was the head, and served during various changes in the firm until 1898, since which time he has carried on the extensive busi- ness originally established by his grand- father, John R. Huhn. in 1836; served as- a member of the Seventh Sectional School Board from 18S6 to 1893, and was elected Secretary of that body annually from 1887 to 1892, inclusive; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Residence. 2339 "Wharton St.; office address, South Thirty-third St., Philadel- phia, Pa. HFIDEKOPER, Arthur Clarke: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal' Legion; Second Lieutenant and Recruit- ing Officer Aug. 22, 1864; First Lieuten- ant 211th Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 9, 1S64; Captain April 13T 1865; honorably mustered out June 2, 1865. Elected May 2, 1888. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. Hl'IDEKOPER, Henry Shippen: Soldier; born at Meadville. Pa., July 17, 1839; son of Edgar and Frances (Ship- pen) Huidekoper and grandson of Harm Jan and Rebecca (Calhoun) Huidekoper, Harm Jan having come to America from' Holland in 1795; was graduated at Har- vard College in 1862, and received, in 1872, the degree of A. M. from the same col- lege; from 1898 to the present time one of the overseers of Harvard College; served in the War of the Rebellion as-- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 35i Captain, Lieutenant Colonel and Colonel with the 150th Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteers, and while in command of his regiment at Gettysburg, on July 1, 1863, was wounded twice, losing his right arm. He returned to service in September, 1863, but, prostrated by his wounds, had to resign from the army at Culpepper, Va., in 1S64. He was appointed Major General in the National Guard of Pennsylvania by Governor Geary in 1S70. and, as such, was active in the labor riots in 1877 un- der Governor Hartranft, solving at Scran- ton a question between the civil and the military powers with such tact and firm- ness as to establish himself strongly in the confidence of the Governor and the people. Upon reorganization of the Na- tional Guard, with Governor Hartranft as the Major General, was appointed the senior Brigadier General in the Guard; in 1S79 he compiled and published a "Manual of Service," which became an accepted authority on military matters. From 1S80 to 1886 was Postmaster at Philadelphia, and was credited with hav- ing organized and carried through the ounce measure for letters, instead of the former half ounce. Residence, Philadel- phia, Pa. HIIDEKOPER, Wallis: Insurance agent; born Feb. 2, 1870, at Germantown, Pa.; spent early childhood at Meadville, Pa., the family home; at- tended the old Germantown Academy School, graduating in 1886; entered Sci- entific School, University of Pennsylvania, following year, and was graduated in 1S91; resided two years in North Dakota, during which period he was in the cattle business; returned to Philadelphia in 1893 and entered the insurance business; volunteered during the Spanish-American War with First Troop, Philadelphia City Cavalry; mustered into Government serv- ice April 28, 1898; honorably discharged Nov. 21, 1898; served in Porto Rico cam- paign, afterward being promoted to Ser- geant. He was in the service of the Na- tional Guard of Pennsylvania for ten years. Address, 321 Walnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. Hl T KIL,I,, Edwin Martin: Oil and gas operator; born in New Castle County. Del., Feb. 1, 1840; after his father's death, in 1S56. had charge of a farm; received a seminary education; became clerk in Philadelphia in Novem- ber, 1864; went to oil fields of Venango County, Pa. ; has since continued to operate largely in oil and natural gas properties. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HULL, William Isaac: Educator; born in Baltimore, Md., Nov. 19, 1868; son of T. Burling and Mary Hull; preliminary education at Friends' High School. 1881-1886; was graduated from Johns Hopkins University in 1S89, Ph. D., 1892; student University of Berlin, 1891; College Professor since 1892; Professor of History in Swarthmore College, and Examiner in History for the College; entrance Examination Board of Middle States and Maryland since 1900; was Su- perintendent of Summer Charities, New York, 1896-1897. Member of the Ameri- can Historical Society. Author of "Mary- land, Independence and the Confedera- tion," 1891; "Handbook of Sociology" (with W. H. Tolman), 1893; "History of Higher Education in Pennsylvania." 1902. Married Hannah Hallowell Clothier Dec. 27, 1898. Address, Swarthmore, Pa. HULIXGS, Willis James: Oil and mine operator; born in Clarion, Pa., July 1, 1850; academic education, studying law at the conclusion of his academic course; admitted to practice in the courts of Pennsylvania, West Vir- ginia and Arizona; member of the Penn- sylvania Legislature, 1SS1-18S6; procured passage of bill to prohibit unjust discrim- inations in railroad freight rates; enlisted in the National Guard of Pennsylvania in 1S76, serving through various grades until elected Colonel in February, 1887; served in railroad riots (1877), Homestead riots (1891), and Walston riots (1892); volun- teered with entire regiment May 10, 1898, for service in Spanish-American War; served in Porto Rico; promoted Sept. 26, 1S9S. to Brigadier General of the United States Volunteers for gallant and meri- torious conduct at battle of Coamo, Aug. 9, 189S; discharged Jan. 1, 1899. Com- mander-in-Chief of the National Associa- tion of the Spanish-American War Vet- erans; member of the Sons of the Ameri- can Revolution; Colonel of the Sixteenth Regiment, National Guard of Pennsyl- vania; commanded Second Brigade, Na- tional Guard of Pennsylvania, during anthracite coal miners' disturbances, 1902; engaged in mining and large Mexican en- terprises. Address, Oil City, Pa. HULLEY, Lincoln: Educator; born in Camden, N. J., May 3, 1865; was graduated from Bucknell Uni- 352 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. versity in 1888; Harvard, 18S9; received the degree of A. M. from Bucknell and Ph. D. from the University of Chicago. College professor since 1893; was In- structor of Science in Bucknell for three years; now Professor of History, Bucknell University. Member of the Chautauqua Faculty for three years; lec- tured in Ohio. Tennessee, Pennsylvania and New York for Council of Seventy (Biblical specialists), of which he is a member. Author of "Lullabies and Slum- ber Songs," "Annie Laurie, an Old Sweet- heart of Mine," also Tariff League prize essay, 1888. Address, Lewisburg, Pa. HULSIZER, Greene R.: Physician; born in Easton, Pa., July 28, 1862; was graduated from the Easton High School in 1880; afterward entered Lafayette College, but left there to study medicine at home while engaged for two years in teaching. He then entered Jef- ferson Medical College, where he was graduated in 1887. His interest was es- pecially given to surgery, and after grad- uating he was, by competitive examina- tion, appointed resident physician of the Jefferson Medical Hospital. He subse- quently entered upon general practice, and soon after was appointed Police Sur- geon of the Seventh District, a year later being made Assistant Chief Surgeon of the Philadelphia Police and Fire Depart- ment. In 1895 he, with Dr. T. H. An- drews, organized the Medical Emergency Corps, composed of district police sur- geons, its purpose being to render all pos- sible assistance in case of injury at fires and elsewhere. This corps, which is un- der Dr. Hulsizer's command and was the first of its kind in this country, has proved to be highly efficient and useful in its operations. In addition to his labors in these fields he has been appointed As- sistant Medical Inspector of the Board of Health. He is a member of several medi- cal societies and of the Pen and Pencil Club. Address, 225 Brown St., Philadel- phia, Pa. HIMES, William P.: Banker; born in Bellefonte, Pa., Sept. 21, 1844; son of the late prominent, effi- cient and reputed to be at the time of his death ("March 28, 1895. being in the eighty-fifth year of his age) the oldest bank President in the United States, Ed- ward C. Humes, of Bellefonte, Pa. He was educated at the Bellefonte Ac: demy; afterward at the Pennsylvania State Col- lege, then known as the Farmers' High School (later as Agricultural College of Pennsylvania), from where he was called to his home during the early part of the Civil War, to assist his father in his varied business interests, taking an active part in the banking interests of his na- tive place in connection with the First National Bank, and the successful bank- ing firm established previously by his father of Humes, McAllister, Hale & Co., composed of Edward C. Humes, H. N. McAllister, a prominent lawyer; Judge James T. Hale, also a leading lawyer and member of Congress, and Andrew G. Curtin, the great war Governor of Penn- sylvania, and which was after a number of years merged into the former (First National Bank of Bellefonte), of which his father was also President until his death. In addition to his financial interests Mr. Humes became more generally known to the public as a candidate for position of United States Commissioner of Railroads, to succeed Gen. Wade Hampton of South Carolina. He was supported in his appli- cation by nearly all the Republican lead- ers of Pennsylvania, by the United States Senators, and several Judges of the higher courts of the State; by the Governor, the Mayor and former Mayor of Philadelphia, and indorsed in private letters from lead- ers of both political parties throughout the State, as well as from personal friends of the President of his own State of Ohio. While there were other applicants from several Statse, Mr. Humes' strongest com- petitor was General Longstreet of Geor- gia, who, as a prominent Southern sup- porter of the Union and the Administra- tion, was finally appointed to the place by President McKinley. His time is still actively and almost continuously with the bank, as well as in giving attention to his father's estate. He is a Director of the bank, and, with his sister. Miss Mira, and his father's estate, are its largest stockholders. He is an elder of the Pres- byterian Church of Bellefonte, with which his father and grandfather (Hamilton Humes) bore the same connection. The family from its earliest history have been closely identified with church, charitable and missionary work, always interested in the best general welfare of the com- munity and their friends, and have been favored with the highest social standing. Politically he is a Republican, and, while loyal to party interests, respects those who may differ with him in their political faith or views. He has also been for many years an active member of the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 353 Union League of Philadelphia, and be- longs to various other organizations. Ad- dress, Bellefonte, Pa. HUMPHREYS, Charles: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in Pennsylvania and appointed from the District of Columbia; Second Lieu- tenant, First New York Artillery, Feb. 14, 1865; honorably mustered out June 16, 1865; Second Lieutenant, Third Artillery, May 9, 1867; First Lieutenant Jan. 1, 1870; Captain June 30, 1S93; Artillery Corps Feb. 2, 1901; Major Feb. 28, 1901; Lieu- tenant Colonel Aug. 3, 1903. Address, Fort Du Pont, Del. HUMPHREYS, Henry Hollingsworth: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; First Lieutenant, Second Pennsylvania Artillery, Oct. 3, 1862, to April 26, 1865; Major, Aide-de-Camp, Volunteers, April 5,- 1S65; brevetted Captain of Volunteers I Aug. 1, 1864. for faithful and meritorious services in the field; Major of Volunteers March 13, 1865, for gallant and meri- j torious services during the war, and Lieu- tenant Colonel Volunteers April 9. 1865, for valuable and meritorious services a during the campaign terminating with the surrender of the insurgent army under Gen. R. E. Lee; honorably mustered out Nov. 10, 1865; Second Lieutenant and First I Lieutenant, Seventeenth Infantry, Feb. 23, 1866; transferred to Thirty-fifth Infantry' Sept. 21, 1866; transferred to Fifteenth Infantry Aug. 12, 1869; Captain Jan. 15, 1873; Major. Twelfth Infantry, July 13, 1896; Lieutenant Colonel. Twenty-second Infantry, Dec. 23. 1898; brevetted Captain March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of Fredericksburg, Va. ; Major March 2. 1867, for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of Get- tysburg, Pa., and Lieutenant Colonel March 2, 1867, for gallant and merito- rious services at the fall of Petersburg and in the pursuit of the rebel army un- der Gen. R. E. Lee; retired May 25, 1899. Address, Highwood, Lake County, 111. HUMPHREYS, W. Y.: President of Bessemer Coke Company; born in St. Louis, Mo.; educated at St. Louis. He is a Director of Colonial Trust Company and Columbia National Bank, President Bessemer Coke Company. Pres- ident Jacobs Creek Coal Company, and Vice President Powell Coal and Coke Company. Married Helen M. Stephenson 12 Oct. 22, 1892. Formed the five coke com- panies, subsequently the Bessemer Coke Company. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, Dallas Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. HUNlvER, John J.: Captain United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; entered Naval Academy in April, 1S62; was graduated in 1866; Sus- quehanna, flagship, North Atlantic Sta- tion, 1S66-186S; promoted to Ensign April, 1868; Franklin, flagship, European Squad- ron, 1S69-1871; promoted to Master March 26, 1S69; commissioned Lieutenant March 21, 1870; torpedo service, 1872; Michigan, 1873; Swatara, North Atlantic Station, 1S74-1S75; Michigan. 1S76; torpedo duty, 1877; Nautical schoolship St. Mary's, 1878- 1S80; Richmond, Asiatic Station, 1882- 1884; Michigan, N. W. Lakes, 1884-1887; Lieut. Commander October, 1885; Adams, Pacific Station, 1889-1S90; Independence July. 1S90. to April, 1891; Palos, Asiatic Station, April, 1891, to June, 1893; Wa- bash June, 1893-1894; promoted Command- er September, 1894; Inspector of Ordnance, Portsmouth. November, 1894; Equipment Officer, Navy Yard, New York, February, 1895, to 1897; commanding the Annapolis July, 1897, to May 18, 1899; promoted to Captain Dec. 11, 1900; commanding train- ing ship and station, Newport, June 29, 1899; commanding New York since Jan. 3. 1903. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. HUNT, Cyrus F.: Manufacturer; grandson of Cyrus Blood, founder of Forest County, Pa.; son of J. D. Hunt and Marion Fullerton Blood Hunt, in whose honor Marienville re- ceived its name; born at Marienville Sept. 22, 1852; educated in the public schools and was graduated from Duff's Commer- cial College, Pittsburg, Pa.; learning te- legraphy, worked for the United Pipe Line Company as operator for eight years. In 1887 embarked in the mercantile busi- ness and the manufacture of lumber. On Aug. 1. 1S80, was married to Miss Belle F. Collum of Philadelphia, daughter of Samuel H. Collum. a prominent con- tractor of that city. They have one son, Leigh F. Address, Marienville, Pa. HUNT, David W.: President of Knickerbocker Ice Com- pany; born in Hunterdon County, N. J., Nov. 15, 1842; educated in Philadelphia, graduating from the High School of that city; began to study conveyancing, but 354 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. gave this up to enlist as a soldier when General Lee's Army was invading Penn- sylvania. He subsequently entered the employment of the Knickerbocker Ice Company, with which he has since re- mained; upon the consolidation of the Philadelphia ice companies Mr. Hunt be- came a member of the Board of Directors, and took an active part in the mannage- ment of the company's business, which added to its ice trade the manufacture of ice machinery and wagons and the sale of coal. It now holds a leading position among the ice companies in the United States. Mr. Hunt's father was President of the company, and on his death his son was elected to succeed him; in ad- dition to his duties with the ice com- pany, he is President of the Knicker- bocker Building Association and of the Carbon Di-Oxide and Magnesia Company, and a Director in the Knickerbocker Tow- boat Company. The Building Association was organized for the benefit of the company's employees, in whose welfare Mr. Hunt is strongly interested. Address, 2014 Green St., Philadelphia, Pa. HINT, Joseph S.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Northampton Coun- ty; born in Sussex County, N. J., in 1836; w-orked on the farm until 1853, then at- tended Stiles Select School and Hudson River Institute; went south in 1S5S and returned in 1861; attended Jefferson Med- ical College one year, and was gradu- ated from the College of Physicians and Surgeons of New York City in 1866; en- gaged in the drug business, also the man- ufacture of iron in Easton, Pa., from 1869 to 1876; has been Physician and Surgeon of the Northampton County Prison for fifteen years; is also consulting physician of the Easton Hospital, and President of the Board of Health of Easton; elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember, 1902. Address, Easton, Pa. HTJNTER, Richard Stockton: Lawyer; son of Louis Boudinot Hunter, late Medical Director United States Navy; a great-grandson of Richard Stockton, signer of the Declaration of Independence; born in Princeton, N. J., Feb. 20, 1845; was graduated from Princeton College in 1864, receiving the degree of A. M. in 1867; admitted to Philadelphia bar 1868. Author of various papers on legal sub- jects and of lectures delivered before New Century and Civic Clubs of Philadelphia. Director Children's Aid Society; heredi- tary member of the Society of the Cin- cinnati; member of the Society of Colonial Wars and American Philosophical Society. Address, 308 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HUNTER, Silas: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Mercer County; was born in West Salem Township, Mercer County, Pa., May 26, 1832; educated in the common schools; went to Kansas in 1855, and went through the Border War with John Brown and Jim Lane; enlisted in the army from Kansas in 1861, and served in all the grades of commissioned officers from Second Lieutenant to Col- onel; was mustered out Dec. 20, 1866, at Fort Leavenworth, Kans; was appointed First Lieutenant in the Thirty-ninth Uni- ted States Infantry; returned to Mercer County in 1869, and now resides on the farm where he was born; served as Sheriff of Mercer County one term; elect- ed to the House of Representatives in 1902. Address, Jamestown, Pa. HI'STER, W. L.: President of the First National Bank of Turtle Creek. Address, Turtle Creek, Allegheny County, Pa. HITNTT, George Gibson: Colonel United States Army; member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; Second Lieutenant of First United States Cavalry March 27, 1861; First Lieutenant May 2, 1861; Captain Fourth Cavalry July 17. 1S62; Major First Cav- alry Feb. 10, 1S70; Lieutenant Colonel Tenth Cavalry April 27, 1887; Colonel Sec-, ond Cavalry April 20, 1891; retired May 31, 1S9S. Elected Feb. 4, 1891. Address, Carlisle, Pa. HURD, William Lambert: President of the Monongahela Tube Company of Pittsburg, Pa.; born at Port Lavaca, Tex., on Aug. 28, 1847; educated at Colby Academy, New London, N. H., and at Brown University, Providence, R. I., he. at an early age, filled various clerical positions, paving the way to a satisfactory business opening. At the time of the great fire in Boston in 1872 he was a clerk in a wholesale clothing house, which succumbed to the wide- spread conflagration, and afterward took a position with the National Tube Works ! WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 355 Company at McKeesport, Pa., with which concern he remained for a period of twelve years. He then connected him- self with the Continental Tube Company, and later on he accepted a leading posi- tion with the Duquesne Tube Works Company of Pittsburg. In 1897 he en- gaged in the iron and steel commission business with Mr. Hugh H. Davis, as Hurd, Davis & Co., and in 1899 organized and became President of the Mononga- hela Tube Company, which position he now fills, and he is also President of the Home Trust Company of Pittsburg. Mr. Hurd's ancestors on his father's side were of English origin and set- tled in New England several genera- tions back; his mother's ancestors were English and French. Her father, Na- thaniel Dearborn, was a descendant from Godfrey Dearborn, who settled in Ports- mouth, N. H, in 1638, her mother being a descendant of Dr. Pierre Sigourney, a French Huguenot, who settled in Massa- chusetts in the latter part of the Sev- enteenth Century. During the Civil War Mr. Hurd was a member of Company F, Second Massachusets Artillery. He was married in 1873 to Miss Alabama Vander- vort, daughter of the late Robert Van- dervort of Pittsburg, and has three chil- dren. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. HUSEJMKN, F. K.: Banker; born Nov. 29, 1876, in Wheel- ing, W. Va. ; educated in public schools and Linsley Institute, Wheeling, W. Va. Married Essie Jane Swearer of Pittsburg, Pa., in December, 1901.. He was chosen Cashier of the Center Wheeling Savings Bank, Wheeling, W. Va., on April 1, 1901; cashier of the Allegheny Valley Bank of Pittsburg, Pa., April 1, 1903. Residence, 830 Heath St.; office, Allegheny Valley Bank of Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pa. HUSTEAD, James Miller: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant Fourteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry Nov. 21, 1862; First Lieutenant March 30, 1864; resigned and honorably discharged March 30, 1865. Elected Oct. 14, 1891. Address, Union- town, Pa. HUSTON, Abram Francis: President Lukens Iron and Steel Com- pany, Coatesville, Pa.; President Lukens \ Coal Company, Clarksburg, W. Va. ; born July 7, 1852; graduated from Haverford College, 1872, and has been a life time resident of Coatesville, Pa. He is the fourth generation in same family to be at head of the Lukens works in Coates- ville, manufacturing iron and steel plates, the works having been started in 1810 and operated continuously since then. Address, Coatesville, Pa. HUTCHI1VS, Charles Thomas: Captain United States Navy; was born in Wyoming Valley, Pa.; entered the Naval Academy as Acting Midship- man in 1862, and graduated a Midshipman in 1866; cruiser in practice squadron, summer of 1864, after Confederate steam- ers Florida and Tallahassee; steamer Len- apee, North Atlantic Station, 1866-1867, assisting to lay Cuban cable to Key West and to mainland, Florida; sailing ship Idaho, special service, bound to Japan (200 days), 1867-1868; Ashuelot, Asiatic Station, 1868-1870. Commissioned an En- sign April, 1868; Master, March, 1869; Lieutenant, March, 1870; Naval Observa- tory, 1871; sailing ship Relief, special ser- vice to France with food supplies for starving French, 1871; steam sloop Wyo- ming, West Indies and Spanish Main, du- ring troubles with steamers Edgar Stuart and Virginius; Navigator of Wyoming, with Commander dishing, when he went to Santiago de Cuba to retake Virginius; made running survey Gulf Coast Mexico, completed in Fortune 1872-1874; Aide to Commodore Patterson, Navy Yard, Wash- ington, 1874; Coast Survey, executive officer of steamer Blake; commanding Endeavor, 1875-1876; Lehigh, 1876-1877; Hydrographic Office, 1877; Navigator and executive officer sailing ship Supply, special service to Paris Exposition of 1878, 1877-1879; Navy Yard, Washington, 1879-1880; Coast Survey Office, Assistant to Hydrographic Inspector, 1880-1881; watch officer and navigator on flagship Lancaster, European Station, at bom- bardment of Alexandria, Egypt, and in command of fleet landing party on shore for five days; Naval Academy, Depart- ment of Seamanship and Construction and in charge of ships, 1884-1887; executive officer steam sloop Marion, Asiatic Sta- tion, 1887-1890. Commissioned Lieuten- ant Commander, June, 1887; Bureau of Equipment, Assistant to Commodore (now Admiral) Dewey, 1890-1893; commanding Thetis, May, 1893-1895; Bureau of Navi- gation, Navy Department, 1895; com- manding schoolship Saratoga, 1895-1898; was commissioned Commander February, 356 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1S96; in charge Fifth Lighthouse District, Baltimore, Md., and commanded Auxiliary Naval Force of District, 1898-1899; Com- mandant of Cadets, U. S. Naval Academy and Commanding Naval Academy school- ship Monongahela, 1899-1900; traininig steamer Buffalo, special service, carry- ing recruits to China and training lands- men, 1900 to 1901. Commissioned Cap- tain, July, 1901. Secretary Light House Board, Department of Commerce and Labor, Washington, D. C, since Novem- ber, 1902. Address, 1314 Nineteenth St., N. W., Washington, D. C. HUTCHINSON, Emlen: Lawyer; born Philadelphia, Oct. 7, 1844; member of the Class of 1867, Harvard, to junior year; studied law at Harvard Law School; member of Board of In- spectors of Philadelphia County Prison; President Pennsylvania Institute for the Deaf and Dumb, and member of the American Philosophical Society, of the Pennsylvania Historical Society, and of the Rittenhouse and Country Clubs. Ad- dress, 308 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HUTCHINSON, Joseph Baldwin: General Manager of the Pennsylvania Railroad system east of Pittsburg and Erie; was born at Bristol, Pennsylvania, March 20, 1S44. His father, Joseph B. Hutchinson, was a native of Bristol, Pa., and his mother, Miss Selina Knapp, of Arlington, Vermont. He received his early education at the hands of a private tutor, who fitted him for entrance to the Polytechnic College of Pennsylvania. He graduated from this institution in 1S61, and, in order to perfect himself in the knowledge of machinery and applied me- chanics, entered the Delamater Iron Works, of New York, in the spring of 1862. He continued there until the fall of the same year, when he passed an examination by the Board of Inspection of New York City, and received a cer- tificate as Third Assistant Engineer. Upon receipt of this certificate, he at once entered the service of Messrs. Hargous & Co. as Third Assistant Engineer on one of their steamers plying between New York and Havana, in which capacity he continued until the steamer was sold to the United States Government In the early part of 1883. In June, 1S83, he entered the service of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company as rodman, in the construction corps, on the Miffin and Centre County Railroad. Two weeks later he secured leave of absence from the President to enter the army. He served through the Gettysburg campaign, and was honorably discharged in Sep- tember, 1863, when he resumed his duties in the service of the railroad as rodman, in the construction corps, on the Western Pennsylvania Road. In August, 1864, he was advanced to the position of Assistant Engineer of that road, and in May, 1865, to the posi- tion of Assistant Engineer of Mainte- nance of Way and Construction. From March, 1S68, until July, 1870. he was con- secutively Assistant Engineer of the Co- lumbia and Port Deposit Railroad and the Butler Extension and Columbia Bridge; in July, 1870, he was appointed Principal Assistant Engineer of the Co- lumbia and Port Deposit Railroad, and on July 1, 1877, he was made Assistant Su- perintendent of the road. On Jan. 1, 1879, Mr. Hutchinson was promoted to ihe position of Superintendent of the Lewis- town Division, after which he was con- secutively, to March 1, 1893, Superinten- dent of the Frederick Division, Altoona Division, West Pennsylvania Division, and Maryland Division of the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad, the Baltimore and Potomac Railroad and the Washington Southern Railway. On March 1, 1893, he was promoted to the position of General Superintendent of Transporta- tion, being the second incumbent of that office. In this position he had general supervision over all train movements of the entire system east of Pittsburg and Erie, the looking after of all the freight cars belonging to the company, as well as those of foreign roads used in its serv- ice, and such other duties as might be assigned to him by the General Manager; he also acted as the General Manager in the latter's absence. On Feb. 12, 1897. upon the reorganization of the company, after the death of President Roberts. Mr. Hutchinson was chosen General Manager of all the lines of the Pennsylvania Rail- road east of Pittsburg and Erie. Address, Broad St. Station; residence, 1304 Spruce St., Philadelphia. Pa. HUTCHISON, James Edward: Pastor of the Mahoning Presbyterian Church of Danville, Pa.; was born in Washington County, Pa., Feb. 27, 1S65; taught school two years; graduated from "Washington and Jefferson College 1890, spent a year in travel, and graduated from Western Theological Seminary of WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 357 Allegheny City, Pa.. 1894. Pastor of the First Presbyterian Church of Iriom, Pa., for nine years; was called to the Mahon- ing- Presbyterian Church of Danville, Pa., June, 1904. Married Mary J. Bigger of Murdocksville. Pa., Aug. 29, 1894. Ad- dress, Danville, Pa. Hl'TT, Herman G.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in that city in 1872; educated in the pub- lic schools; learned the trade of a dresser of meats; in 1890 engaged in the meat and provision business; is a stanch Republican and has always taken an active interest in politics; never held any office until he was elected to the House of Representa- tives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, 2208 Callowhill St., Philadel- phia, Pa. Hl'TT, William Henry, M. D.: Born Aug. IS, 1847, in Philadelphia, Pa.; educated in the public schools and at a private school at Gwynedd. Montgomery County, Pa.; on July 4, 1863, enlisted in the service in the Fifty-ninth Pennsyl- vania Militia, and served as Hospital Steward until September, 1S63. After the death of his father, Capt. John H. Hutt, in action, and who found an unknown grave in Spottsylvania, Va., May 12, 1864, he again enlisted and served three years with the Eighth United States Infantry. On returning home he entered the University of Pennsylvania, and was graduated from the Department of Medicine in Philadel- phia, 1872; organized and became the Medical Director of the Church Dispen- sary. 1873; instituted the system of fur- nishing food to the sick poor, and also in- stituted the first movement looking to- ward the relief and suppression of con- sumption in January, 1877, published its transmissable nature, and advocated antiseptic and prophylactic treatment with outdoor life. In August, 1877, he insti- tuted the Sanitarium for Sick Children, then located at Point Airy, Delaware River: 1884 the Convalescent Retreat at Glen Mills, Delaware County, Pa.; 1889 was appointed United States Examining Surgeon of the Bureau of Pensions; 1S93 he instituted the Citizens' Health Insti- tute, becoming its Director; 1895 he insti- tuted the Mars Guild, becoming its Secre- tary and Surgeon. He is Attending Sur- geon at Home for Aged Veteran and Wife and is a Companion of Pennsylvania Com- manded', Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; P. P. C. of Gen. Hector Tyndal Post 160, Department of Pennsylvania, G. A. R. ; Past National Commander, W. S. R., and N. V. member of Military Dodge 295, F. A. M.; United States Regular Army and Navy veteran. Address, 1908 Fair- mount Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. HITTEL,, Milton N,: Educator; editor; born near Easton, Pa., Sept. 15, 1855; educated in country schools; engaged in teaching at the age of eighteen; later was graduated from Third District Normal School in 1877; in 1888 entered the employ of the Juraqua Iron Company, Island of Cuba, as private secretary to the General Superintendent, and English correspondent. Returned to the United States and re-entered the pro- fession of teaching, and took up news- paper work. At present engaged as prin- cipal of the schools of Pennsburg, Pa.; also associate editor of Town and Coun- try, Pennsburg. Address, Pennsburg, Pa. HYDE, Mary Caroline: Author; is a descendant of William Hyde, one of the original proprietors of Norwich, Conn.; granddaughter of Major Russell Brown Hyde, R. A., Hyde Park, Vt. ; daughter of Col. Breed Noyes Hyde, Army of the Potomac. Writer of current fiction. Author of "Hollyberry and Mis- tletoe," "Two Small Westerners" (re- published in London. England), "Goostie," "Under the Stable Floor," "Christmas at Tappan Sea," "Hester Hyde," "Among the Coal Banks," "The Red Ring," etc. Address, Pottsville, Pa. HYNDMAN, Matthew J.: Clergyman; born in Philadelphia on Jan. 9, 1868; he was graduated from the Central High School of Philadelphia in 1885, from the University of Penn- sylvania, 1889. and from the Princeton Theological Seminary, 1S92; received de- gree of A. M. from Princeton University, 1891; teacher of Latin and English in the Episcopal Academy, Philadelphia, 1889- 1890; ordained by the Presbytery of Phil- adelphia, and installed as pastor of the Presbyterian Church of the Evangel on May 31. 1892. Address, 1428 Tasker St., Philadelphia, Pa. HYNSON, J. Leonard: Clergyman; born at Henderson, Md., on Jan. 16, 1869; was prepared for college in the Wilmington Conferenece Academy at Dover, Del. ; was grad- 358 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. uated from Dickinson College in 1S92; principal of Union High School, Colerain, Pa., 1892-1894; was graduated from the Princeton Seminary in 1897; pastor of the Pine Grove Presbyterian Church until the present pastorate over the Fourth Street Presbyterian Church, Lebanon, Pa. ; be- gan in the fall of 1903; received degree of M. A. from Dickinson College in 1895. Address, Lebanon, Pa. I IAMS, Kranlilin Pierce: Lawyer; born July 20, 1852, in Wash- ington Township, Greene County, Pa. ; son of Thomas and Delila (Huffman) lams. "Was graduated from Waynes- burg College with the class of 1875. Spent one year at Michigan University and afterward studied law at Waynes- burg, Pa. He was admitted to the Greene County bar June 19, 1876. He re- moved to Pittsburg and was admitted to the Allegheny County bar Nov. IS, 1886. Republican in politics; member of the Monongahela Club. Address, Sheridan, Pa. IKELER, Fred Taylor: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Columbia County; born in Bloomsburg, Columbia County, Pa., Aug. 12, 1870; was educated at Bloomsburg State Normal School and Lafayette College, graduating from the latter institution in 1890; was admitted to the bar of Columbia County in 1891, and has been actively engaged in the practice of his profession since that time; served four terms as City Solicitor; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Bloomsburg, Pa. ILiIFF, Thomas Corwin: Clergyman, Methodist Episcopal; born in Perry Co., Ohio, Oct. 26, 1846; son of Wesley and Harriet Iliff; was graduated from the Ohio University in 1870; re- ceived the degree of D. D. from the Ohio University, and from the Depau Univer- sity. Served as a private in the Civil War from 1862 to 1865. Entered the min- istry in 1870; missionary in Rocky Moun- tains. 1S70-1900; Superintendent Utah Mission, 1875-1900, with residence at Salt Lake City; traveled in Europe, Egypt and Holyland, 1S80-1881; Chairman of al- lied Christian forces opposing Brigham H. Roberts, Congressman-elect from Utah, 1899; now Assistant Secretary of Board of Church Extension, Methodist Episcopal Church. Member of the Grand Army of the Republic, Chaplain-in-Chief, 1895-1896. Address, 1026 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. INCH, Richard: Captain United States Navy; is a member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; Third Assistant Engineer (Mid- shipman) United States Navy Sept. 8, 1S63; Second Assistant Engineer (Ensign) Oct. 15, 1865; Second Assistant Engineer (Master) July 25, 1866; Assistant Engi- neer (Master) Feb. 24, 1874; Passed As- sistant Engineer (Lieutenant) Sept. 28, 1874; Chief Engineer (Lieutenant Com- mander) Aug. 3, 1892; Commander March 3, 1899; Captain Nov. 21, 1902. Elected Oct. 14, 1891. Address, Newport News, Va. INGHAM, AVilliam Armstrong: Lawyer, capitalist; born in Bucks Coun- ty, Pa., May 25. 1827; was graduated from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 1847, and from Princeton College, 1840; admitted to Philadelphia bar, 1855. Now President of the Union Improvement Co. and Highland Coal Co. Formerly member and Secre- tary of Geological Survey Board of Penn- sylvania. Member of the American Philo- sophical Society, Franklin Institute, and other societies. Address, 320 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. INGRAHAM, S. COOKE, M. D.: Physician; born June 25, 1850, in Nas- sau, N. P., Bahamas. After a few years in London, England, his parents moved to Philadelphia in 1S54. Educated in the Quaker schools of Philadelphia, and at Wesley College, Sheffield, England, and graduated in medicine in 1870; later at Jefferson Medical College in Philadelphia in 1SS6. Practiced his profession first in Roxborough, Philadelphia, and later, on his marriage to Elizabeth C, second daughter of Mr. Christian Rich, in 1S77, removed to Charlestown, Chester County, where he was Justice of the Peace, and member of the Republican County Com- mittee of Chester County; held minor of- fices. In 1SS6 he moved to Wissahickon, Philadelphia, being Medical Inspector of the public schools of that place. Address, 125 Sumac St., Wissahickon, Philadelphia. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 359 INGRAM, Henry Atlee: Lawyer; born Feb. 8, 1S58, at Philadel- phia, Pa.; educated at Friends' School, Philadelphia; Hill School at Pottstown, Pa.; Hallowell High School of Philadel- phia; Swarthmore College, and University of Pennsylvania, Scientific Department. Law student with Francis Rawle, and later with Charles Gibbons, Jr., of Phil- adelphia, and was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, Law School, 1881, with degree of B. L ; 1881, ad- mitted to the bar of Philadelphia. Mem- ber of the bars of the Superior and of the Supreme Courts of Pennsylvania, as well as of the various lower courts, and of the United States, Circuit and District Courts. Republican in political life. In 1888 elected Secretary of the Pennsylva- nia Club, later a member of its Board of Governors, and Chairman of its Elective Committee. He took part in the cele- brated State campaign of 1890, as mem- ber of the committee which induced the late Mr. Blaine to reconsider his deter- mination not to enter the State of Penn- sylvania, and which brought Mr. Blaine to the Academy of Music in Philadelphia as the principal speaker. President of the Franklin Scientific Society of the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, 1876; member of the University Club of Philadelphia; Lawyer's Club, Sons of Delaware, Knick- erbocker and New Manhattan Athletic Clubs of New York City; Pennsylvania Fish Protective Association, Philadelphia Cycle and Field Club, and Union League of Philadelphia. Author of "The Life and Character of Stephen Girard," "Mariner and Merchant," 1884; used in Girard Col- lege; "Jean Girard de Montbrun," 1886; "Ilustrated Girard College." Has from time to time contributed articles, prose and verse, to various standard publica- tions, including a number of transla- tions from the French. Married, July 27, 1899, at Saint Asaph's Church, Bala, Pa., Miss Jennie Isabel Bell. Address, Fair- acre, Cynwyd, Montgomery County, Pa. INNES, Daniel: President of the First National Bank of Canton. Address, Canton, Bradford County, Pa. IRONS, James Anderson: Major, General Staff, United States Army; born in Philadelphia and appointed from Pennsylvania; attended the public schools of Philadelphia, and was gradu- ated from Central High School, February, 1875. Appointed Cadet United States Mil- itary Academy from Third District by Hon. Leonard Myers, July 1, 1875; was graduated from United States Military Academy and appointed Second Lieuten- ant Twentieth Infantry, June 13, 1879; was graduated from United States In- fantry and Cavalry School, Fort Leaven- worth, Kans., class of 1883-1885; First Lieutenant Twentieth Infantry, May 14, 1887; Instructor in Engineering at United States Infantry and Cavalry School, July, 1S87, to July, 1891; Captain Twentieth Infantry, Aug. 25, 1893; Major of Engi- neers, United States Volunteers, June 13, 189S; honorably discharged Feb. 16, 1899; Major Twentieth Infantry, Feb. 2, 1901; detailed as Inspector General, Feb. 28, 1901; detailed as a member of the General Staff Corps, United States Army, Aug. 15, 1903. Served in campaign against Santiago de Cuba during July and August, 1S98, and in Philippine Islands during insurrection from March, 1899, to July, 1901. Address, War Department, Wash- ington, D. C. IRONS, John: President of the People's National Bank of Monessen. Address, Monessen West- moreland County, Pa. IRVIN, C. J.: Assistant Secretary of the Aetna In- surance Company of Hartford; is a native of Perry County, Pa., and a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania of the class of 1884. After leaving the univer- sity he embarked in the fire insurance business, and in 1888 was appointed spe- cial agent for the Fire Association of Philadelphia. From 1S91 he represented the Continental as special agent in the middle department, and in January, 1893, was appointed special agent of the Aetna. He was Vice President of the Association of the middle department in 1899, and President in 1900. He was appointed an Assistant Secretary of the Aetna Insur- ance Company in December, 1902. Ad- dress, Hartford, Conn. IRVIN, Edward A,: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Captain Forty-second Pennsyl- vania Infantry (Thirteenth Reserve) May 29, 1861; Lieutenant Colonel (a. w. m.) Sept. 10, 1862; honorably discharged March 17, 1863, for disability from wounds received in action. Elected Feb. 1, 1888. 36o WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Le- gion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. IRYIJV, E. C.I President of Fire Association of Phil- adelphia; born near Harrisburg, Pa., May 22, 1840. While yet a youth he taught school at Duncannon. Pa., and was after- ward for a number of years manager of the Duncannon Iron Works. He entered the insurance business in 1869 as special agent for Pennsylvania, of the Germa- nia Fire of New York. In 1874 he be- came a general agent of the Phoenix, of Hartford, for a large territory extend- ing from Pennsylvania to the Gulf of Mexico, with headquarters at Philadel- phia. In February, 1SS4, he was elected Vice President of the Fire Association and succeeded to the Presidency in Feb- ruary. 1891. He was instrumental in the organization of the Middle Department, and was the first President and served three terms. In May, 1898, he was elected President of the National Board of Fire Underwriters and served two years. Ad- dress, 407 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. IRVIN. John H.: President of Fire Association of Phila- delphia; born near HarrlsDurg, Pa., May 22, 1839. Receiving an ordinary school education, he was for a time school teach- er at Duncannon, and afterward entered the Duncannon Iron Works, in which his ability and activity led to his being made manager of the works. He entered the fire insurance business In 1869 as agent for Pennsylvania of the Germania Fire Insurance Company of New York, con- tinuing with this company till 1874, when he became general agent of the Phoenix Fire Insurance Company of Hartford, Conn. He now made Philadelphia his place of residence, and has since dwelt in that city. His field of action was a wide one, covering nearly the whole At- lantic section of the United States. In 1884 he was offered and accepted the Vice Presidency of the Fire Association of Philadelphia, and in 1891 was elected its President. This position he still fills. Mr. Irvin has done much to develop the resources and business of this com- pany, which dates back to 1817, but has gained a new activity under his control, and has now a large surplus, while pay- ing excellent dividends. Address. 407 Walnut St.; house, 1900 N. Thirteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. IRVINE, William Mann, Ph. D.: Clergyman; born Oct. 13, 1865, at Bed- ford, Pa. Educated in public schools, Phillips Exeter Academy three years, Princeton University, class of 18SS; hold- er of Social Science Fellowship at Prince- ton; graduate of Theological Seminary of Reformed Church at Lancaster, Pa., class of 1892; instructor in Logic, Social Sci- ence and English at Franklin and Mar- shall College one year; became President of the Mercersburg Academy at Mercers- burg, Pa., in fall of 1893, which position he still holds; was married in 1894 to Miss Camille Hart, of Virginia. Under Dr. Irvine's direction, the Mercersburg Academy has increased its enrollment, in ten years, from less than a score to 370 boys. The equipment of the school has been enhanced fo the extent of $125,000 during the same time. Address, Mercers- burg, Pa. IRWIN, William Hamilton: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Blair County; born in Hollidaysburg, Blair County, Pa., Sept. 8, 1S56; a year later he removed with his parents to Antis Township, Blair Coun- ty, and lived on a farm until fifteen years old; educated in the public schools, and after leaving school was employed as a clerk; is at present engaged in the real estate business; was appointed Deputy Register of Wills and Recorder of Deeds in 1890. and served two successive terms; was elected Register of Wills and Record- er of Deeds in 1895, and re-elected in 1898; elected to the House of Representa- tives in November, 1902. Address, Al- toona. Pa. IRWIN, Samuel Dale: Attorney; born March 12. 1835. in Franklin. Pa.; educated at Jefferson Col- lege, class of 1857; studied law at Paola, Kan., and practiced at Tionesta, Pa., since 1868. Member of Engineer Corps. 1863. 1864. and 1865. Surveyed United States Indian lands in Southern Kan- sas 1860, 1861, and 1862. Issued the first map of Forest County. Pa. Published "Historical Notes of Forest County," also "History of the Irwin Family." Mem- ber of the Historical Society of Pennsyl- vania, likewise of Pennsylvania Forestry Association. Law reporter for Forest County, of District Court reports, serv- ing his sixth tf>rm as District Attorney. Is a member of Capt. George Stow Post WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 361 No. 274, Grand Army of the Republic, at Tionesta, Pa. Address, Tionesta, Forest County, Pa. IRVINCr, John liner: Geologist; born Madison, Wis., Aug. IS, 1874; son of Roland Duer and Abbey Louise (McCulloh) Irving; was graduat- ed from Columbia, 1S96, A. M., 1898; Ph. D.. 1899. Member of Phi Beta Kappa So- ciety. Assistant Geologist United States Geological Survey from July, 1899 to date; Acting Professor of Geology, University of Wyoming from 1902 to 1903. Assistant Professor of Geology, Lehigh University. September, 1903, to date. Member of Geological Society of Washington; mem- ber of American Institute of Mining En- gineers; Fellow A. A. A. S.; Fellow of New York Academy of Sciences. Au- thor of "Ore Deposits of the Northern Black Hills." professional paper United States Geological Survey; "Contribution to the Geology of the Northern Black Hills," "Annals of the New York Acad- emy of Sciences." 1899, and a number of scientific papers. Address, Lehigh Uni- versity, South Bethlehem, Pa. JACOBS, Carrol Brinton: Attorney-at-law; born Oct. 11, 1870, in West Chester; was graduated from Hav- erford College (B. A.) 1893; University of Pennsylvania (LL. B.), 1896. Member Philadelphia and Chester County bars; member Corporation of Haverford Col- lege. Republican in politics. Address, 5 West Gay St., West Chester, Pa. JACOBS, Charles Michael: Clergyman; historian; born at Gettys- burg, Dec. 5, 1875; son of Prof. Henry E. Jacobs and Laura H. Dowling Jacobs. He was prepared for college at Ritten- house Academy, Philadelphia; was grad- uated at University of Pennsylvania, 1895; post-graduate course in philosophy and history, 1896-1898; was graduated at Lutheran Theological Seminary, Mt. Airy, Philadelphia, 1899; pastor St. Pe- ters Lutherajn Church, North Wales, Montgomery County, 1899-1902. Spent 1902 and 1903 in Germany on historical and theological courses in the University of Leipzig, and also at Berlin, Halle, Griefswold and Erlanger. Assisted in editorial work on "The Documentary History of the Ministrium of Pennsyl- vania," 189S; "Lutheran Cyclopedia," 1899; complete Index to Lutheran Church Review; has contribuated a" number of articles to Lutheran Church Review, par- ticularly a review of Humack's "Das Weren des Christrethmus," and mon- ographs in Proceedings of Lutheran Li- turgical Association, Pittsburg, Pa. Ad- dress. Mt. Airy, Philadelphia, Pa. JACOBS, Francis Brinton, M. D.: Born Sept. 22, 1874, in West Chester, Pa. ; son of Francis Jacobs and Jane B. Johnson, both of old Chester County fam- ilies; entered Haverford College, 1893; was graduated in 1897 with degree of B. S. ; entered University of Pennsyl- vania Medical School, 1897; was gradu- ated in 1900; resident physician at Penn- sylvania Hospital from 1901 to 1903. Member Philadelphia County Medical Society and American Medical Associa- tion. Address. 334 South Nineteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. JACOBS. Henry Eyster: Educator, theologian; born at Gettys- burg. Pa., Nov. 10, 1844; son of Prof. Mi- chael Jacobs, D. D., of Pennsylvania Col- lege, and Julianna, daughter of Gen. Ja- cob Eyster of Harrisburg; was graduated from Pennsylvania College in 1862, in which he afterward served as tutor (1S64- 1867), and Professor of Latin, Greek and History (1870-1883); theological course at Gettysburg; Home Missionary at Pitts- burg; principal of Thiel Hall, Philipps- burg (now Monaca), Beaver County; professor in Lutheran Theological Sem- inary, Philadelphia, since 1883 and dean since 1894. Author of "Lutheran Move- ment in England," "History of the Luth- eran Church in America," "Life of Mar- tin Luther," "Elements of Religion," commentaries on Romans and First Cor- inthians; "German Immigration to Amer- ica"; translator of the "Book of Con- cord," Schmid's "Doctrinal Theology," Duerterdieck's "Commentary on Reve- lation"; editor of Lutheran series of commentaries, "The Lutheran Cyclope- dia," and The Lutheran Church Review (1888-1895); editorial writer for many years for The Lutheran, Philadelphia, and The Workman, Pittsburg. Chair- man of the committee to arrange for general conferences of Lutherans in 1889, 1902 (Philadelphia), and 1904 (Pittsburgh; President of the Board of Foreign Mis- sions of the General Council. Married, 362 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Baltimore, Md., July 3, 1872, to Laura Hewes Downing, daughter of George F. Downing, formerly of Downingtown, Chester County. Address, 7301 German- town Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. JACOBS, .loli ■■ N.: President of the Montgomery Insur- ance Trust and Safe Deposit Company. Address, Norristdwn, Montgomery Coun- ty, Pa. JACOBS, Michael W.: Jurist; born at Gettysburg, Pa., Jan. 27, 1S50; son of Rev. Michael Jacobs, professor in Pennsylvania College, in which college he was educated, graduat- ing in 1S67. He selected the profession of the law, and was admitted to the bar of Adams County in 1871. Removing to Erie, Pa., he practiced law there until 1S74, when he sought Harrisburg, and was admitted to the Dauphin County bar Jan. 4, 1875. Was Professor of Equity in Dickinson College Law School, Carlisle, Pa., 1891-1892, and in 1898 was appointed referee in bankruptcy of the United States District Court, being re- appointed in 1900 and again in 1901. Au- thor of "Treatise on the Law of Domicil" (Little, Brown & Co., 1887). On March 9, 1903, Governor Pennypacker appointed him additional Law Judge, which posi- tion he filled tfll after the election of No- vember, 1903, when he was defeated for the office by a narrow margin. Address, Harrisburg, Pa. JACOBY, Harry Muhlenberg: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; entered Naval Academy, July 27, 1866; Shenandoah and Wachu- sett, Europe, 1S70-1873; Worcester, North Atlantic Station, 1873-1874. Promoted Ensign, July 13, 1871; promoted Master, April 9. 1874; Yantic, Asiatic Station, 1874-1877; Coast Survey, 1878-1880; pro- moted Lieutenant, July 11, 1880; Navy Yard, League Island, 1881; Lackawanna, 1881-1882; retired, Nov. 16, 1883. Ad- dress, 5308 Wayne Ave., Germantown, Pa. JACK, Summers M.: Ex-Congressman; born in Jefferson County, Pa., in 1852; studied in the pub- lic schools and the State Normal School at Indiana, Pa., and after graduating taught for several years In the schools of his native county. He then removed to Indiana, where he served as vice prin- cipal of the High School for four years, afterward taking up the study of law un- der Hon. S. M. Clark as preceptor. He was admitted to the bar of Indiana Coun- ty in 1879. He soon became active in his profession, and took an earnest in- terest in the welfare of the Republican Party. In 1883, and again in 1886, he was nominated and elected District At- torney, serving two terms In this legal position. He subsequently organized the firm of Jack & Taylor, and practiced un- til 1S98, when he was elected a member of Congress. In 1900 he was re-elected, serving two terms as a national legislator. At the end of his second Congressional term, in 1903, he returned to his legal practice. Address, Indiana, Pa. JACKSON, Frank Wilsons Member of the Legislature from Apol- lo, Pa.; born on the old Jackson farm, near Apollo, May 7, 1S70; son of Gen. S. M. and Mary E. Jackson; educated in the Apollo public schools, Grove City College, and Washington and Jefferson College; 1893-1899, Secretary of the P. H. Laufman Company, manufacturers of black and galvanized sheet steel, when the company was absorbed by the United States Steel Corporation. In 1892 he en- listed in the National Guard of Pennsyl- vania, and was appointed a non-com- missioned officer on the staff of Briga- dier General J. A. Wiley; served in the Homestead riots and remained in the National Guard until 1898, when Gov- ernor Hastings commissioned him First Lieutenant of Company G, Sixteenth Reg- iment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, in the Spanish-American War; his regi- ment was attached to the First Army Corps, and assigned to the Porto Rican Expedition, where he served until 1898. In 1902 he was the Republican candi- date for Assembly from Armstrong Coun- ty and was elected by a large majority, serving in the session of 1903; he is the Republican candidate for re-election in 1904; he is a Director in the Apollo Trust Company. Member of the Society of the Porto Rican Expedition; No. 1 Comman- dery, Knights Templar, and Pennsyl- vania Commandery of the Military Or- der of the Loyal Legion. In 1896 he mar- ried Carrie M. Turney of Greensburg, Pa. Address, Apollo, Pa. JACKSON, Harold Lincoln: Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from the Army; WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 363 private and Corporal Company F, Thir- teenth Infantry and Company F Fifteenth Infantry, April 1, 1S85 to March 5, 1889; Second Lieutenant Fifteenth Infantry, Feb. 11, 1889; First Lieutenant Twenty- second Infantry, March 17, 1896; Captain First Infantry, May 25, 1899. Address, Fort Porter, New York. JACKSON, John Price: Professor of Electrical Engineering in the Pennsylvania State College and con- sulting engineer since 1893; born in Phil- adelphia, Sept. 27, 1868; educated in pub- lic and private schools, and in the Pre- paratory Department Pennsylvania State College; graduated with degree of B. S., 1889; mechanical engineer and electrical engineer, same college. Married, Dec. 28, 1S90, Margaret Beddow Jones; Director Industrial Department of Fisk University, Nashville, Tenn., 1889-1890; electrical en- gineer with Sprague and Edison electrical companies, 1890-1892; connected with Pennsylvania State College since 1S92; President Penn Zinc and Lead Mining and Milling Company, Granby, Mo., 1899-1901; consulting engineer at times to various electric companies; expert for the Ameri- can Construction Company. Member of Am- erican Institute of Electrical Engineers, Franklin Institute, American Society Mechanical Engineers, Society for the Promotion of Engineering Education, etc. Editor in collaboration of "Alternating Currents and Alternating Current Ma- chinery," 1896; "Elementary Electricity and Magnetism," 1902; contributor to sci- entific, educational and similar periodicals. Address, State College, Pa. JACKSON, Orton Porter: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Na- val Cadet, May 18, 1889; Ensign, July 1, 1895; Lieutenant (junior grade), March 3, 1S99; Lieutenant, March 16, 1901; Newark, 1893-1895; Boston, 1895; receiving ship Vermonty 1899-1S01; Illinois^ 1901-1903; Hancock, since November, 1903. Address, Navy Yard, New York. JACKSON, Oscar L,.: Ex-Congressman; born in Lawrence County, Pa., Sept. 2, 1840; educated in the public schools and at Darlington Acad- emy. He was teaching school near Lo- gan, Ohio, when the Civil War began, and at once recruited a company for the war, which became Company H of the Sixty-third Ohio, he being its Captain. At the end of its three years' service the regiment re-enlisted, and he served with it till the end of the war, being promoted Major, Lieutenant Colonel and Brevet Colonel. He took part in many hard- fought battles, was severely wounded at Corinth, and was with Sherman in his celebrated "march through Georgia." After the war he resumed his legal studies, was admitted to the Lawrence County bar in 1866, and opened an office at New Castle, where he has since con- tinued to practice. In his early career he was engaged in many criminal cases, but of late years has been largely engaged in railroad and corporation law, being at- torney for the Pennsylvania and other lines. As a Republican he was elected District Attorney in 1868; in 1874 became County Solicitor, serving till 1880, and in 1877-1878 was one of the commissioners appointed to codify the laws of Pennsyl- vania. In 1S84 he was elected to Con- gress from the Twenty-fourth District by a very large majority, and was re- elected in 1S86. While in Congress he served on the Public Lands Committee, and was appointed to deliver a memorial address on the life and services of John A. Logan. Address, New Castle, Pa. JACKSON, Samuel: Medical Director United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from North Carolina, June 20, 1838, as Assist- ant Surgeon; razee Independence, flagship Pacific Squadron, during Mexican War, 1846-1849; served continually during the entire period of the Civil War. Commis- sioned as Surgeon, Sept. 2, 1852; April 1, 1879, was placed on the retired list. Ad- dress, 1312 Connecticut Ave., Washington, D. C. JACKSON, Samuel McCartney: Soldier, politician, banker; was born of Scotch-Irish parentage on a farm near Apollo, Pa., Sept. 24, 1833; second son of John and Elizabeth Jackson; educated in the public schools and at Jacksonville Academy; in 1846 he enrolled in the State Militia as drummer boy; became Captain of the Apollo Independent Blues. At the beginning of the Civil War he recruited Company G of the Eleventh Pennsylvania Reserves, and was commissioned Captain June 9, 1861; Major, July 2, 1861; Lieuten- ant Colonel, Oct. 28, 1861; Colonel, Decem- ber 13, 1S62; Brevet Brigadier General. March 13, 1S65. He participated in all the campaigns of the Army of the Po- 3^4 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. tomac up to the crossing of the James River in 1864; he took part in the battles of Gaines Mills, Second Bull Run, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Get- tysburg. Wilderness, Spottsylvania Court House, North Anne and Bethesda Church; in the battles of Gettysburg and Spottsyl- vania Court House he particularly distin- guished himself. At Gettysburg, on the evening of July 2, 1863, he led the tri- umphant charge down the western slope of Little Round Top, across the "Valley of Death," completely routing the enemy and regaining the positions lost by the Third Corps and the First Division of the Fifth Corps; for this he was highly complimented by Gen. S. W. Crawford in the following language, "Colonel Jack- son, you have saved the day; your regi- ment is worth its weight in gold, sir." He was brevetted a Brigadier General for gallant and meritorious con- duct at Spottsylvania Court House; he was mustered out June 13, 1864. Engaged in the oil business in Venango County for a time, but in 1869 returned to Armstrong County, his home, and was elected to the House of Representatives of the State Legislature, being re-elected the follow- ing year; in 1S74 he was elected to the State Senate, serving in 1875 and 1876; in 1871 he was active in the organization of the Apollo Savings Bank, and was cashier until 1882; he was appointed Col- lector of Internal Revenue for a term of four years; in 1885 he was elected Presi- dent of the Apollo Savings Bank; in 1886 he assisted in the organization of the P. H. Laufman Company, Apollo. Pa, man- ufacturers of black and galvanized sheet steel, and was Treasurer until 1899, when it was absorbed by the United States Steel Corporation; he is President of the Salt- burg Rolling Mill Company. In 1893 he was elected State Treasurer; at the close of his term of office he returned to Apollo, and resumed his duties in directing the affairs of the Apollo Trust Com- pany, of which he is President. In 1890 he was a member of the United States Commission of Survey, which opened up the Monongahela River to free navigation; he is President of the Board of Trustees of the State Institution for Feeble Minded for Western Pennsylvania, at Polk. Pa. Member of Whitworth Post No. 89. Grand Army Republic; Encamp- ment No. 1, Union Veteran Legion, and Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. He married in I860 Martha Byerly, who died in 1864; he married again in 1868 Mary E. Wilson of Clarion, Pa. Member of the session of the First Presbyterian Church of Apol- lo. Address Apollo, Pa. JADWIJf, Edgar: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, July 1, 1S86; Additional Second Lieutenant Engineers, June 12, 1S9U; Second Lieutenant, Dec. 14, 1891; First Lieutenant, May 10, 1S95; Major Third United States Volunteer Engineers, June 20, 1898; Lieutenant Colonel, Sept. 15, 1898; honorably mustered out of Vol- unteers, May 17, 1899; Captain Engineers, Jan. 29, 1900. Address, Trust Company Building, Galveston, Tex. JAMES, Edward, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lackawanna Coun- ty; born in Bellevue Heights, Lackawan- na County, Pa.. Jan. 8, 1868. His early youth was spent working in and around the mines; educated in the public schools and Wood*s Commercial College; after graduating from the latter institution was employed as a bookkeeper, and later en- tered the general mercantile business as a member of the firm of Williams & Co., in which he is still engaged. He was elected a member of City Council in 1897, and is" a staunch Republican; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900, and re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Scranton, Pa. JAMES, R. E.: President of the Easton Trust Com- pany of Easton. Address Easton, North- ampton County, Pa. JAMIESON, Quintain: Lumberman; born at Rimerton, Pa., in 1856; he is a grandson of Quin- tain Jamieson of Edinburgh. Scotland, who came to America in early part of the past century; son of Gilbert and Tamar Wal- ton Jamieson. In 1859 he removed with his parents to the old Jamieson home- stead at Jamieson Station. Forest Coun- ty. Pa. He was reared on his father's farm and educated in the Tionesta bor- ough schools; was Treasurer of Forest County one term and Deputy Treasurer the succeeding term; was twice Chair- man of the Republican County Commit- tee; School Director nine years in Tiones- ta Township and six ypars in Tionesta borough. Since 1880 has been interested WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 365 in the manufacture of lumber. On Jan- uary 1, 1880, was married to Miss Mary S. Thomson of Stewart's Run, Pa. Ad- dress, Tionesta, Pa. JAMISON, A.: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Latrobe. Address, Latrobe, Westmoreland County, Pa. JANE WAY, Jacob Jones: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain Fourteenth New Jersey Infantry. Aug. 26, 1862; Major Dec. 13. 1864; Lieutenant Colonel, Dec. 28, 1864; honorably mustered out, June 18, 1865; brevetted Colonel United States Volun- teers. April 2, 1865, for gallant and meri- torious services before Petersburg, Va. Elected May 7, 1890. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion. 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. JANEWAY, John Howell: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Assistant Surgeon, Aug. 26, 1861; Major Surgeon, June 26, 1876; Lieutenant Colo- nel Department Surgeon General, May 31, 1S93; brevetted Captain, Feb. 29, 1863, for gallant and meritorious services during the Civil War, and Major and Lieutenant Colonel, March 13. 1865, for faithful and meritorious services during the war; re- tired Aug. 12, 1893. Address, S3 Mercer St., Princeton, N. J. JANEWAY, Jolin Livingston: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Chaplain Third New Jersey In- fantry, April 27, 1861; honorably mustered out, July 31, 1861; Chaplain Thirtieth New Jersey Infantry, Sept. 19. 1862; honorably mustered out. June 27, 1863. Elected Oct. 17. 1888. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion. 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia. Pa. JARVIS, Frank Henry, M. E., Ph. B.: Educator; born in Orwell, Bradford County, Dec. 22, 1862; educated in com- mon schools and Le Raysville Academy; he prepared for sophomore year in La- fayette College at Susquehanna Collegiate Institute. Towanda, Pa., graduating in 1886; principal Wyalusing Borough High School. 1886-1891; was graduated from Mansfield State Normal School. 1892; re- ceived degree of Ph. B. from University of Chicago; appointed census enumerator, 1890; principal Meshoppen Borough High School, 1891-1896. Since May, 1S96, Su- perintendent of Schools of Wyoming County. Republican in politics. Married Frances Genevieve Park of Meshoppen, Pa., Sept. 9, 1895. Address, Tunkhan- nock, Pa. JASTROW, Morris, Jr.: Professor Semitic languages and libra- rian of the University of Pennsylvania; born in Europe Aug. 13, 1861, son of Mar- cus and Bertha Jastrow; graduate of the University of Pennsylvania, 1881; received the degree of Ph. D. from the University of Leipzig, 18S4; also studied in other uni- versities of Germany and France. Mar- ried, Feb. 2S, 1S93, Helen Bachman, Phila- delphia. Is an authority on Semitic rel- igion, languages and literature. Author of "Religion of the Babylonians and Assyri- ans." 1898; "Two Grammatical Treatises of Abu Zakariyya Hayyug," 1897; "A Fragment of the Babylonian Dibbarra Epic, 1891; "The Study of Religion," 1902; "Die Religion Babyloniens und Assyri- ens." 1902-1905, and numerous papers in technical periodicals. Address, 248 S. Twenty-third St., Philadelphia. JAYNE, Horace: Author, teacher; director of the Wistar Institute, University of Pennsylvania; born at Philadelphia, March 5, 1859; grad- uated from the University of Pennsyl- vania. 1879. and from the medical depart- ment. 1882; studied biology at Leipzig and Jena, 1883-1884; became lecturer in biol- ogy, University of Pennsylvania; later Professor of Vertebrate Morphology at the same university for some years; was dean of faculty. Author of "Mammalian An- atomy," "Revision of the DermestidiP of North America," "Abnormities Observed in North American Coleoptera," etc. Ad- dress, 318 S. 19th St., Philadelphia. Pa. JEFFERIS, Daniel Worsall: Physician; born in Londongrove, Ches- ter County, Pa., Dec. 25, 1841; educated at Alsop's Academy, Wilmington, Del., Gau- si's Academy. Chester County, Pa., and Oberlin College, Ohio; was graduated in medicine in 1865, from University of Pennsylvania. In 1862 and 1863 served as private in the emergency troops called to the field, and in 1865 appointed Sur- geon of 213th Pennsylvania Volunteer In- fantry regiment. From 1869 to 1872 served as School Director in Belmont 366 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. County, Ohio, and from 1SS5 to 1899 as School Director in City of Chester. From 1886 to 1899 was President of the Board of Education. He was Mayor of Chester from 1899 to 190Z, and is a Surgeon of the United States Pension Examining Board at Chester. He is Treasurer of the Delaware County Medical Society, of which he was formerly President; a mem- ber of the Pennsylvania State Medical Society and the American Medical So- ciety; Surgeon of Wilde Post, No. 25, Grand Army of the Republic; member of Young Men's Republican Club; charter member of Penn Club, and a member of other political and social organizations in Delaware County. He has contrib- uted many articles to various medical journals, principally on school hygiene, a subject to which he has given consid- erable attention and study for years. Ad- dress, Chester, Pa. JEFFERIS, Enos Phillips: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Seventeenth Pennsylva- nia Cavalry Sept. 15, 1862; Company Commissary Sergeant Sept. 25, 1862; dis- charged for promotion Jan. 13, 1865; Sec- ond Lieutenant Seventeenth Pennsylvania Cavalry Jan. 14, 1865; honorably mus- tered out June 21, 1865; elected Oct. 14, 1891. Address, 1529 Arch St., Philadel- phia, Pa. JEFFERS, Eliakim Tapper: Clergyman; born in Nova Scotia, April 6, 1841; moved to Massachusetts 1850; was graduated at Jefferson College, Cannons- burg, Pa., 1862, and Theological Semi- nary, Princeton, 1865; pastor of United Presbyterian Church, Oxford, Pa., 1865- 1872; President Westminster College, Pa., 1872-1883; Professor of Theology, Lincoln University, 1883-1890; First Pres- byterian Church, Oil City, 1890-1893; President of York Collegiate Institute 1893; Delegate from United Presbyterian Church to Presbyterian Synod at Hali- fax, N. S., 1874; Moderator of United Presbyterian Assembly 1880; member of Victoria Institute of London since 1885. Received D. D. from W. and J. College, 1872, and DL. D. in 1902. Address, York Collegiate Institute, York, Pa. JELLETT, Edwin C.I Author; born in Philadelphia, Pa., Nov. 22, 1860; is of "Scotch-Irish" extraction, a descendant in the eighth generation of William Jellett, born 1632 at Dromore,- County Down, Ireland, the son of a French Huguenot; and in thirteenth gen- eration of Sir Ralph Sadleir, of Scot- land; removed to Lumberton, Burlington County, N. J., and from there to Limer- ick, Montgomery County, Pa.; since 1873 at Germantown, Pa.; educated at private and public schools. Is a Republican in theory, but an Independent in practice. For several years has followed steam en- gineering. Member of the Site and Relic Society, of Germantown, of the Execu- tive Committee of the Mermaid Club, of Board of Managers of Workingmen's Club; Vice President of City History Club; Vice President of Germantown Horticultural Society; member of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Phila- delphia, Geographical Society of Philadel- phia, Pennsylvania Foresters' Associa- tion, etc. Is a correspondent of sci- entific and literary papers and magazines. Author of "The Mermaid of the Past," 1892; "Ferns of Germantown," 1896; "'The Mermaid Club, its Past and Future," 1897; "Personal Recollections of William Kite," 1901; "Winter Flora of German- town," 1901; "German-Towne: Its Foun- ders and Their Progenitors and What We Owe Them," 1903; "A Flora of Ger- mantown, with Notes of Nature and Na- ture Lovers," 1903. Address, 118 Her- mann St., Germantown, Pa. JENKINS, Charles Francis: Publisher; born Norristown, Pa., Dec. 17, 1865; educated in the public schools; married, Feb. 12, 1890, Maria G. Cope. Has been in the publishing business since 1883; one of .the editors and proprietors of the Farm Journal. Secretary of Site and Relic Society of Germantown. Au- thor of "Quaker Poems," a collection of verse relating to the Society of Friends, 1893; "Guide Book to Historic German- town," 1902. Address, Cranford, German- town, Pa. JENKINS, J. P. Hale: Lawyer; born in Hatfield Township, Montgomery County; educated in the pub- lic schools, and a graduate of Critten- den's Commercial College in Philadel- phia; entered the law office of Hon. George N. Corson as a student, 1872, and admitted to the Montgomery County bar 1874; has since been practicing law at Norristown. Has been Solicitor for the Borough of Norristown and for the Coun- ty of Montgomery, at present holding the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 3t>7 . latter position. Republican in politics. Represented the Seventh Congressional District as a delegate in the Republican National Convention which nominated Mr. Blaine at Chicago; was President of the State Firemen's Association of Penn- sylvania; has been active in the Inde- pendent Order of Odd Fellows of the State, serving on many committees. Married Ella C, daughter of Augustus Slight, of Quakertown, Bucks County, Dec. 30, 1875. Address, Norristown, Pa. JENKINSON, William: President of the Bellevue Realty Sav- ings and Trust Company. Address, Belle- vue, Allegheny County, Pa. JENKS, George Augustus: Lawyer; leading practitioner before State and United States Courts; born in Punxsutawney, Pa., March 26, 1836; was graduated from Jefferson College, Pa., 1858. Married, Jan. 3, 1860, Mary A. Mabon. Member of Congress, 1875-1877; received the Democratic nomination for Judge of Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 1880; United States Assistant Secretary of Interior, 1885-1886; Solicitor General of United States 1886-1889; Democratic nominee for Governor 1898; nominee for United States Senator by Democratic members of Pennsylvania Legislature, 1899. Address, Brookville, Pa. JENKS, Robert Darra.li: Attorney at law; was born at Enter- prise, Fla., March 1, 1875; was graduat- ed from Harvard College in June, 1897; connected with the Port Richmond and Noble St. freight offices of the Philadel- phia and Reading Railway for about a year; studied law in the law department of the University of Pennsylvania; ad- mitted to the Philadelphia bar in June, 1901, and to practice before the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania in 1902. Has been Secretary of the Civil Service Reform As- sociation of Pennsylvania. Republican in politics. Residence, 920 Clinton St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. JENNINGS, B. W.: President of the First National Bank of Dushore. Address, Dushore, Sullivan County, Pa. JENNINGS, Chester B., M. D.: Born in Reading, Pa., March, 1856; ed- ucated in the public schools; was gradu- ated from the Reading High School, class of 1875; studied medicine with Dr. Wil- liam F. Marks, of Reading; was gradu- ated from the Hahnemann Medical Col- lege, Philadelphia, in 1881; has practiced his profession in the city of Reading since his graduation in medicine; member of the Homeopathic Medical Society of Reading, and has served as its Secretary; represented the Third "Ward of Reading in the School Board. Republican in pol- itics. Address, Reading, Pa. JENNINGS, Edward H.: President of the Columbia National Bank; was born at Brady's Bend, Arm- strong County, Aug. 10, 1852, and, after completing a practical course of educa- tion, he joined his father, Richard Jen- nings, in the production of oil. His first experience was acquired at Armstrong Run. The Jennings family removed from Brady's Bend to Queenstown, where they resided up to the time of the elder Jen- nings' death, in 1891. It was at the time of his father's death that the pres- ent firm of E. H. Jennings & Bros, was organized. In addition to being senior member of this concern, he is President of the Columbia Bank and the Pennsyl- vania Title and Trust Company, a Di- rector in the Pittsburg Chamber of Com- merce, and, with his brothers, is th WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. vania Militia during the Lee invasion, June and July, 1863; private in the Third Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1864-1865, be- coming Second Lieutenant, June, 1865. Ordained deacon, 1876, and priest, 1877, Protestant Episcopal Church; Rector St. Timothy's, Philadelphia, 1883-1888; Chap- lain Lehigh University, 1SS8-1S89; All Saints, Norristown, Pa., 1890-1894; Assist- ant Rector St. David's, 1894-1900. Mem- ber of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Author of "Luray Cave," "Flight, Cap- ture and Imprisonment of Jefferson Da- vis," "Night Ascent of Vesuvius," "The Royal Tomb at Charlottenbury." Ad- dress, 2820 Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. REAM, Thomas Vnrker: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant First New Mexico Cavalry, Feb. 13, 1865; honorably mustered out, Sept. 29, 1866; elected Nov. 12, 1S90. Address, Ream's Canon, Ark. REAR, Charles R.: President of the First National Bank of Minersville. Address, Minersville, Schuylkill County, Pa. KEASBEY, Lindley Miller: Educator, author; Professor Political Science, Bryn Mawr College; born in Newark, N. J., Feb. 24. 1867; was grad- uated from Harvard in 1888; Ph. D., Co- lumbia; R. P. D., Kaiser Wilhelm Uni- versity, Strassburg, Germany; Professor Political Science, State University of Colorado, 1892-1894. Married, June 8, 1892, Nelly Simrall. Author of "The Nic- aragua Canal and the Monroe Doctrine." Translator of "The Economic Founda- tions of Society," from French of Achille Loria; also monographs and contributions to magazines on political and economic subjects. Address, Bryn Mawr, Pa. REATOR, John F.: Lawyer; born in Roxbury, a village of the Catskill Mountain region of New York, April 16, 1850; he worked as a boy at farm labor, and at seventeen began school teaching to obtain funds to edu- cate himself; he was graduated in 1877 at Yale College, and in 1879 at the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania with the degree of LL. B.; graduating as a law student, he was admitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1879, and entered actively upon the practice of his profession, in which he became counsel in many cases of impor- tance. His law firm is Keator & Johnson. He was admitted to practice be- fore the Supreme Court of the United States in 1890. In public affairs he be- came active as a member of the Business Men's League in 1896, being their stand- ard bearer in the hot contest for reform that took place; in recognition of his services in this work he was nominated for the Legislature and elected by a flat- tering majority; in the House he proved an earnest advocate of non-partisan measures and rose to a position of lead- ership; he was appointed attorney for the House to investigate the cause and effect of the fire which destroyed the State capitol. He is a member of various so- cial and public charitable organizations, such as Methodist Episcopal Orphanage and Methodist Episcopal Hospital, and of the Masonic order, etc. Address, 218 West Walnut St., Germantown, Philadel- phia, Pa. REECH, Rev. 1J. Hayes, A. B., H. D.: Born at York, Pa., Dec. 5, 1867; son of John S. Keech, Esq., a prominent York County Justice of the Peace; educated in the public schools and the York County Academy, York Pa.; completed the clas- sical course at the Moravian College and Theological Seminary, Bethlehem, Pa., and was graduated from the Theological Department of this institution. On June 24, 1896, he married Elizabeth K., daugh- ter of Alexander Cruickshank, of Beth- lehem, Pa.; was ordained a Deacon, the first order of the ministry in the Mora- vian Church; installed as pastor of the Moravian Church at Coopersburg, Le- high County, Pa., Oct. 4, 1896. where he is still serving his first charge. In Feb- ruary, 1902. he was elected a School Di- rector in the Coopersburg District by the i Republican Party to fill an unexpired \ term of one year; re-elected for a full; term of three years. He is a member and Secretary of the Board of Directors of the Bath Silk Manufacturing Company since June, 1901; in May, 1903 he was ordained a Presbyter, the second order of the ministry in the Moravian Church. I For a number of years he had been ac- I tively engaged in newspaper work. Ad- < dress, Coopersburg, Pa. i KEECH. William Henry: Merchant; born in Washington County. Pa., July 17, 1854; educated in the public schools, and, after some preliminary mer- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 38i , cantile service, engaged in business for I himself, opening in 1S79 upon Fourth Avenue, Pittsburg, the stores which he still controls. But his mercantile busi- I ness has absorbed only a portion of his energy, and for years he has been closely identified with the street railway inter- j ests of Pittsburg, having taken a lead- I ing part in the construction and manage- ment of the various lines. He has been an officer in several of these lines, being a Director of the United Traction and the Second Avenue Traction Companies, and President of the Pleasant Valley and Federal Street lines. He is also promi- i nent in financial matters, being a Direc- tor of the Pittsburg National Bank of Commerce and of the City Insurance i Company. Mr. Keech married, in 1880, Miss Elizabeth Bruback, of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. KEEFER, diaries F\: President of the Chartiers Trust Com- pany. Address, McKees' Rocks, Alle- I gheny County, Pa. KEELY, Robert Neff: Physician; born in Pennsylvania; was graduated from Jefferson Medical Col- lege in 1882; was surgeon to Lieutenant Peary's Arctic Expedition, 1891-1892. Author of "In Arctic Seas," and "Trav- els on the Mosquito Coast, Nicaragua," Member of Geological Society of Phila- delphia and archaeological Society of University of Pennsylvania. Address, 128 South Twenty-second St., Philadel- phia, Pa. KEEK, Uregfory Bernard: Curator and Secretary of the Council of the Historical Society of Pennsyl- vania; born in Philadelphia, March 3, 1S44; son of Joseph Swift and Lucy Ann (Hutton) Keen; A. B., University of Pennsylvania, 1861; A. M., 1864; was graduated at Divinity School of the Pro- testant Episcopal Church in Philadel- phia -and ordained Deacon of the Church in 1866; resigned this office and became a Catholic in 1868; during 1869 and 1870 he traveled in Europe. He attended lec- tures in the Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1870 and 1871; Professor of Mathematics in the Theological Seminary of St. Charles Bar- romeo at Overbrook, Pa., in 1871 and 1872, and for several years devoted him- self to the study of Greek literature. He was Corresponding Secretary of the His- torical Society of Pennsylvania from 1S80 to 1898; librarian of the University of Pennsylvania, 1887-1897; librarian of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania from 1S98 to 1903, when he became Curat- or of that society. As executor of Prof. Geo. Allen, LL. D., prepared a catalogue of his famous chess library, printed in 1878; edited the Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography in 1883 and 1884, contributing translations of various Dutch and Swedish manuscripts and pamphlets relating to the early Swedish colony on the Delaware, as well as a series of articles on "The Descendants of Joran Kyn, the Founder of Upland," his first American ancestor; wrote the chapters on "New Sweden" and "New Albion" in the "Narrative and Critical History of America," edited by Justin Winsor; prepared the "Catalogue of the Collection of Autographs Formed by Fer- dinand Julius Dreer," privately printed in 1890-1893. He was a delegate to the Columbian Catholic Congress at Chica- go in 1S93; has been historiographer of the Alumni Society of the College De- partment of the University of Pennsyl- vania since 1890. Member of the Phi Beta Kappa fraternity, the American Philosophical Society, the American Catholic Historical Society, the Society of Colonial Wars, the Pennsylvania So- ciety of Sons of the Revolution, the So- ciety of the "War of 1812, and registrar of the Colonial Society of Pennsylvania. He married in 18S5 Stella Maria, daugh- ter of John Marshall and Hanna Mar- tina (Gunwalsen) Watson of New York. Address, 2320 Spruce St., Philadelphia. KEEN, William Williams, M. D.: Born in Philadelphia, Jan. 19, 1837; de- scendant on his father's side from Joran Kyn, a Swede, who came to America with Governor Printz in 1642, and on his mother's side from the Budds of Somer- setshire, England; he was graduated from the Central High School in 1853; Brown University in 1859, and Jefferson Medical College in 1862; he served for two years in the Civil War as a surgeon, being with Drs. Weir Mitchell and George R. More- house in the Turner's Lane Hospital for Diseases and Injuries of the Nervous System. After spending two years in European study (1864-1866), he settled in Philadelphia and began medical teach- ing, conducting courses in anatomy and surgery in the Philadelphia School of Anatomy; Professor of Artistic Anat- 382 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. omy in the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts from 1876 to 1889. Profes- sor of Surgery in the Women's Medical College from 1884 to 1889, and has been Professor of Surgery in the Jefferson Medical College since 1889. Author and editor of several surgical text books, and of the history of the First Baptist Church of Philadelphia at its bi-Centennial in 1898; has written a large number of pa- pers for various medical journals. In 1891 Brown University conferred upon him the degree of LL. D., and in 1903 the Northwestern University and the Uni- versity of Toronto conferred the same degree. In 1898 he was President of the American Surgical Association; 1899, President of the American Medical As- sociation; 1900 and 1901, President of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia; 1903, President of the Congress of American Physicians and Surgeons; 1900, was made an honorary Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of London; he is also an honorary member of the Ger- man Surgical Society, the Clinical So- ciety of London, the Surgical Society of Paris, and of the Belgian Surgical So- ciety. Address, 1729 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia. KEESAN, John Barclay: Lawyer; born on Hong Kong Island, Oct. 15, 1859; eldest son of Gen. James Keenan, United States Consul, 1852-1862, and Elizabeth Barclay Keenan; educated at Greensburg public schools and Can- onsburg, Pa., Academy; was graduated at Princeton. N. J., in class of 1880. He studied law with Hon. H. P. Laird at Greensburg, Pa.; admitted to West- moreland County, Pa., bar, June, 1S85. Elected Captain, Company I, Tenth Reg- iment, National Guard of Pennsylvania, in January, 18S3; resigned, August, 18S5; district delegate to Democratic National Convention, 1896; delegate at large from Pennsylvania to Kansas City Convention, 1900. Member of Democratic State Ex- ecutive Committee, 1900-1904; presided at Pennsylvania Democratic State Con- ventions. 1896 and 1901; now practicing law at Greensburg. Westmoreland Coun- ty, Pa. Address, Greensburg, Westmore- land County, Pa. KEENAN, Thomas Johnston. Jr.: Journalist; born in Pittsburg, Nov. 22, 1859; son of the late Thomas J. Keenan, who was a prominent member of the Allegheny County bar; on his mother's side (Sophia Latimer Gaskell) he comes from one of the oldest families in the State; his maternal ancestors came to America in 1664 with William Penn, from whose only surviving child, Guli- elma Penn, the Gaskell family are de- scended. He was educated at the West- ern University of Pennsylvania; in 1S80 he began his life's work as reporter on the Morning Times, and in less than three years was promoted to the editorship of that paper; in 1SS4 he organized a stock company to publish the Press, the first successful penny paper issued in Pitts- burg; he was thoroughly identified with its success as editor in chief, President of the company, and one of its principal owners. He was one of the original members of the Pittsburg Press Club, and served in every official capacity in that prosperous organization; he organ- ized and was President of the Interna- tional League of Press Clubs, a body em- bracing more than 4,000 city newspaper men and women; he was its first Presi- dent, and he has been Chairman of its Executive Committee continually since its organization, ten years ago; he is the American Director of the World's Bureau of Press Associations, having been honored in 1897 by being sent to Stockholm as the first American repre- sentative. As Secretary and Executive Commissioner of the Pennsylvania Com- mission for the great Atlanta Exposition of 1895, he prepared the splendid display made by his State, handling the finances so successfully that he was enabled to turn a balance of $7,000,000 back into the State Treasury when the commission wound up its affairs. He takes an active interest in charity, and through popular subscription raised a fund of nearly $40,000 for the erection of the Pittsburg Newsboys' Home, one of the finest insti- tutions in the United States, of which he has been President for a number of years; he also erected, by same means, a handsome bronze monument to the memory of Stephen G. Foster. He was the organizer and first President of the Publishers' Press Association, and has been at the head of a number of impor- tant local and national business enter- prises. He was an officer in the Na- tional Guards for a number of years, resigning a Lieutenant Colonelcy in a Pittsburg regiment to accept a position on the staff of Governor Stone; in 1S89 he was unanimously elected President of the League of American Wheelmen, and WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 383 during his incumbency accomplished much for the benefit of the organization. In 1901 he retired from active newspaper work and disposed of his interest in the Press, since which time he has been ex- tensively identified with a number of large financial enterprises. After the close of the Spanish-American War he became interested in the Isle of Fines, and purchased large tracts of land there; his holdings include the mountain known as Sierra Caballos, which contains the famous marble quarries which have at- tracted so much attention to the island for many years, and an old* Spanish estate, known as Brazo Fuerte, which he has restored and improved and now occupies as a winter home. Upon the organization of the American Residents' Association he was elected President, and as such has secured many advan- tages for the residents of the island. Address, Farmers' Bank Building, Pitts- burg, Pa. i KEEXE, Walter B., M. O., D. O.: Born in Providence, R. I., Nov. 20, 1867; ancestors were old-time New Eng- landers; educated in native city; studied medicine at Jefferson Medical College, ! Philadelphia, also at College of Physi- ifcians and Surgeons, New York city; was graduated in medicine from Jefferson College in 1S91, and practiced profession nine years in Philadelphia; in 1899 he took a post-graduate course in Philadel- phia College of Osteopathy and graduated : in 1900. He was Professor of Diagnosis, I Symptomatology and Minor Surgery in I above institution for two years; in 1904 he was elected Vice President of the I Philadelphia College of Osteopathy; he was the first President of the Alumni As- sociation of Philadelphia College of Oste- opathy and was re-elected in 1903. Mem- ber of the Philadelphia County and Penn- sylvania State Societies; also of the American Osteopathic Association. Ad- dress, 5103 Hazel Ave., W. Philadelphia. Philadelphia, Pa. KEESE, Francis S.: Soldier; born in New York city, Dec. 25, 1841; great grandson of John Keese, who was an officer in the War for Inde- pendence and who was a member of the Order of the Cincinnati. He enlisted in I the First New Jersey Infantry, May, 1861; appointed Sergeant, May 28, 1861; dis- charged to accept promotion, Aug. 30, 1862; Captain Company C, 128th New York Infantry, Sept. 4, 1862; promoted to Major, Sept. 15, 1863, and to Lieuten- ant Colonel, Nov. 29, 1864; brevetted Colonel, March 13, 1865, for services in the battle of Winchester, where he was wounded; mustered out Sept. 6, 1865; served with McClellan's army in the Peninsula campaign, with Banks in Louisiana, and with Sheridan in the Shenandoah Valley. Member of the Loyal Legion, Sons of the Revolution, and of the Netherlands Society of Pennsyl- vania. Address, Union League, Phila- delphia, Pa. KEESE Y, Horace: President of the Farmers' National Bank. Address, York, Pa. REISER, Elmer E., M. D.: Born Feb. 7, 1S63, near Lewisburg, Union County, Pa.; educated at Bucknell Academy and Bucknell College; degrees A. B. and A. M. ; was graduated in medi- cine at University of Pennsylvania in 1889; after taking special courses at the university located in Tacony, Philadel- phia, where he has continued to prac- tice profession. Physician to St. Vin- cent's Orphan Asylum, Old Ladies' Home, and on staff of Frankford Hospital; sur- geon to several large industrial works. Member of Philadelphia County Medical Society, Pennsylvania State Medical So- ciety, and the American Medical Asso- ciation. In 1890 he married Jeanie Deans of Revolutionary ancestry; they have two sons, Hubert Deans and Laurence Bolton. When a student he enlisted in Company A, Twelfth Regiment, National Guard of Pennsylvania; served five years; discharged as a non-commissioned offi- cer; re-entered the service in 1903 as Cap- tain of Company M, First Regiment In- fantry. Address, 6931 Tulip St., Tacony, Philadelphia, Pa. KEISER, James W M M. JO.; Born in Reading, Pa., Sept. 24, 1860; educated in the public schools; com- menced the study of medicine at the age of sixteen; was graduated from the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania in 1882, and at once entered upon the practice of his profession in the city of Reading. He is Secretary of the Pathological Society of Berks County, and has acquired a repu- tation as a writer on medical and sani- tary topics. Married Dr. Clara Shetter, who practices medicine with her hus- band as Dr. Clara Shetter Keiser. Ad- dress, Reading, Pa. 384 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. KEITH, Charles Penrose: Author arfd lawyer; born in Philadel- phia, March 15, 1S54; son of Washington and Anne Mathews (Penrose) Keith; was graduated (B. S. ) from University of Pennsylvania in 1873; studied law with Judge Clement B. Penrose; librarian pro tem. of the Historical Society of Penn- sylvania in 1876; admitted to the Phila- delphia bar in 1877, and for ten years a clerk in Real Estate Title Insurance and Trust Company of Philadelphia; from 1889 to 1S93 was chief clerk of the United States Appraiser's office; independent in politics. Author of "The Provincial Councillors of Pennsylvania Who Held Office Between 1733 and 1776, and Those Earlier Councillors Who Were Some Time Chief Magistrates of the Province, and Their Descendants," Philadelphia, 1883; "The Ancestry of Benjamin Harri- son, President of the United States of America, and Notes on Families Related," 1893; also part of the general history in "Pennsylvania, Colonial and Federal." Married, Dec. 18, 1883, Elizabeth Harvey Wister, daughter of Louis Wister of Montgomery County. Address. 321 South Fourth St., Philadelphia, Pa. KELLER, E. E.: Vice President of the Westinghouse Machine Company; Vice President of the Pittsburg Meter Company; Director in the Security Investment Company; Direc- tor in Westinghouse Foundry Company (all Westinghouse interests); born in New York city; educated in Rochester, N. Y. He became Superintendent for a promi- nent Rochester manufacturing company, and in January, 1S88. went to Pittsburg; he was engaged in the construction force of an affiliated Westinghouse company; his first work brought him to the com- pany's notice; in April of same year he was placed in charge of all the company's Pittsburg work, and in October was made manager of their Chicago office; this position he held until he became electrical engineer of the Department of Electricity at the World's Fair; he re- signed this to assume management of the Westinghouse lighting contract at the fair; in this work he was so success- ful that he was asked to become Vice President of the Westinghouse Machine Company. He is an auto enthusiast, and has made long tours through Pennsyl- vania and New York. He was President of the Pittsburg Amateur Photographic Society and is an enthusiastic amateur photographer. Address. East Pittsburg, Pa. KELLEY, John Goshorn: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Nineteenth Pennsylvania Infantry, April 18, 1861; Corporal, April 27, 1861; mustered out, Aug. 9, 1861; Lieu- tenant Colonel Seventh West Virginia Infantry, Sept. 17, 1861; honorably dis- charged, Sept. 10, 1862; elected Oct. 20, 1897. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. KELLEY, Joseph Morgan: Major United States Army; born in New York; appointed from Pennsylvania; private, Company G, Nineteenth Penn- sylvania Infantry, April 18 to Aug. S, 1861; First Lieutenant Sixty-ninth Penn- sylvania Infantry, Aug. 26, 1861; honor- ably mustered out, March 4. 1863; First Lieutenant, March 8, 1864; Captain, April 3, 1865; honorably mustered out, Nov. 20, 1865; First Lieutenant Thirty-eighth Infantry, March 7, 1867; assigned to Tenth Cavalry, Dec. 15, 1870; Captain, April 15, 1875; Major, April 15, 1S93; re- tired, Oct. 24, 1898. Member of the Penn- sylvania Commandery of the Military Or- der of the Loyal Legion. Address, St. Louis Club, St. Louis, Mo. KELLY, A. B.: Banker; son of James D. and Sarah Bennett Kelly, natives of County Down, Ireland; born in Pittsburg, Pa., in Jan- uary, 1837; was reared in his native city; educated in the public schools and Wash- ington and Jefferson College, being a graduate of the latter institution. He began a business career as an operator in the Venango oil field: from 1861 to 1S66 he manufactured tight oil barrels by machinery in Tionesta, Pa. ; he then be- came an oil producer and lumberman. In 1872 he became a member of the firm of May, Park & Co., bankers, of Tionesta, and was cashier of the bank from its organization till it was merged into the Forest County National Bank in 1^96; he has continued as cashier under the new organization. On April 28. 1863. he married Frances Augusta, daughter of H. Huntingdon and Frances A. Thatcher May of Tionesta. Mr. and Mrs. Kelly are members of the Presbyterian Church, he having been a ruling elder for more than thirty years and Superintendent of the Sabbath School for more than twen- ty-five years. Address, Tionesta, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 385 KELLY, A. O. J., M. D.: Born in Philadelphia, June 13, 1870; re- ceived the degrees of A. B. and A. M. from La Salle College, Philadelphia, and the degree M. D. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1891; pursued post-grad- uate studies in clinical medicine and pathology abroad, 1892-1894, and in 1897; has been connected with the University of Pennsylvania since 1894, and is now Associate in Medicine and Assistant Phy- sician to the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania; also Clinical Professor of Pathology in the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania, Pathologist to the German Hospital of Philadelphia, and physician to St. Agnes' Hospital, Philadelphia; since 1900 has been Profes- sor of the Theory and Practice of Medi- cine in the University of "Vermont. Mem- ber of the Association of American Phy- sicians and editor of the International Clinics. Address, 1911 Pine St., Phila- delphia, Pa. KELLY, Henry Kuhl: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant 118th Pennsyl- vania Infantry, Aug. 20, 1862; Captain, Oct. 27, 1863; resigned and honorably dis- charged, Jan. 30. 1S65; elected Jan. 5, 1881. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. KELLY, James Huntington: Teller of Forest County National Bank; son of Archibald Bennett and Augusta May Kelly; born in Forest County, Oct. 11, 1869; educated in the Tionesta schools and at Fremont Seminary, Norristown. 4 Pa. In 18S4 he became a bookkeeper for May, Park & Co., bankers, Tionesta. Upon the organization of the Forest County National Bank, in 1896, was made director of the firm and appointed teller. On Oct. 14, 1895, was married to Miss Margaret McCollum Robinson, a daughter of George "Williams Robinson, of Tionesta. Address, Tionesta, Pa. KELLY, John G.: President of the Braddock National Bank. Address, Braddock, Allegheny ]founty, Pa. KELLY, John M.: Lawyer; born in Owego. Tioga County, N. Y.. June 24, 1861. His parents re- moved to a farm in Susquehanna County, 13 Pa., in 1866, and the boy's time was spent between farm work and school studies, which were followed by several terms as teacher and an apprenticeship to the carpenter's trade, at which he worked for some time. In 1881 he be- came a law student in the office of Mc- Collum & Watson, at Montrose, Pa., and was admitted to the Susquehanna County bar in 1884. He formed a partnership with E. L. Blakeslee, an attorney of large reputation in crim'nial law, and was as- sociated with him in many important cases. Mr. Kelly has devoted himself especially to this branch of practice and has won much reputation for ability in criminal cases. A Democrat in political faith, he has taken an active part in local politics and was delegate to the State Convention in 1896. In 1893 he or- ganized the Montrose Gun Club, for the protection of fish and game, and was elected its President. He was appointed to the State Sportmen's Association on the committee to draft new laws for game protection. Address, Montrose, Pa. KELLY, John P.: Jurist; born in Oliphant, Luzerne (now Lackawanna) County, Jan. 30, 1862. His education was obtained in the pubilc schools; graduated from the Scran ton High School in 1879. He subsequently read law in the office of John B. Collins, and was admitted to the Lackawanna bar in 1883. His early practice was as assistant in the office of Hon. John F. Connelly, then District Attorney, and in 1888 he entered into partnership with Joseph O'Brien, under the firm name of O'Brien & Kelly. This partnership con- tinued till April, 1900, when Mr. Kelly was appointed by Governor Stone addi- tional Law Judge; in the fall of 1901 he was elected to the Judgship for a term of ten years. Judge Kelly Is an active Democrat and in 1888 was elected to the Pennsylvania Legislature. He served for one term, and in 1891 was elected Dis- trict Attorney for Lackawanna County. Address, Scranton, Pa. KELLY, Samuel P.: Rector Barnabas Church, Sixty-fifth and Girard Ave., Philadelphia; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 21, 1840; graduated at Princeton University and Philadelphia Di- vinity School; served during Civil War in First New Jersey Volunteers, and 196th Pennsylvania Volunteers (Veteran Regi- ment). Rector in dioceses of Pennsyl- 3§6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. vania, Pittsburg, Central Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and the missionary jurisdic- tion of Nevada and Arizona, and St. Luke's American chapel in the Latin Quarter, Paris. Also, State Superintend- ent of Public Instruction in Nevada; Com- missioner Deaf, Dumb and Blind; Secre- tary and Director State Orphans' Home. Served as reporter on several Philadelphia and San Francisco papers; city editor Oakland Evening Tribune, California. Author: "Christmas and Easter in Story* and Song," and assisted in publication of selections from the "Book of Common Prayer (in Braille) for the Blind." Vice President of The Society for the Promo- tion of Church Work Among the Blind and Grand Chaplain of the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania. F. and A. M. Address, 501 North Sixty-fifth St., Philadelphia, Pa. KELLY, William A.: Superintendent of schools; born in Trev- erton, Northumberland County, Pa., Aug. 27, 1S67. A State Normal graduate; began teaching in 1888; is now Superintendent of Schools at Archbald. Pa.; interested in music. Address, Archibald, Pa. KELLOGG, Josiali Holcomlj: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet, Military Academy, July 1. 1855; Brevet Lieutenant First Dragoons, July 1, I860; Second Lieutenant, Jan. S. 1861; First Lieutenant. May 13, 1861; First Cavalry, Aug. 3. 1861; Regimental Adjutant Jan. 13 to May 20, 1862; Captain May 20, 1862; Colonel Seventeenth Pennsylvania Cav- alry Nov. 19. 1862; honorably mustered out of volunteer service Dec. 17, 1864; re- tired Feb. 6, 1865; brevetted Major July 3, 1863, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Gettysburg, Pa. Ad- dress, Ouachita, Arkadelphia, Ark. KELSEY, Albert: Architect; born in St. Louis, Mo., on April 26, 1870, his father being A. War- ren Kelsey, a scholar and writer. His mother was Miss Jannette Garr Wash- burn. Albert Kelsey is the oldest grand- son of the late Major Gen. C. C. Washburn, and, consequently, a grandnephew of the other famous Washburn brothers. Much of his education was obtained abroad. His architectural ability was tested and developed by constant work in the T- Square Club competitions, where he was a frequent prize-winner. After having won the highest average for one year's work, he was elected from office to office until he became President of the club. He won the Fourth Traveling Scholarship in Architecture of the University of Penn- sylvania, and traveled extensively. While his duties as an architect occupy most of his time, he finds opportunities to take part in many municipal conferences, and is recognized as an authority. Mr. Kelsey, at the Cleveland Convention, in June, 1899, was elected President of the Ar- chitectural League of America. H(? was also a delegate to the Fourth Internation- al Congress of Architects, in Brussels, in 1S97. As Chairman of the Committee of Experts of the Art Federation of Phila- delphia he has long been identified with the movement which has just culminated in the enactment of legislation insuring the immediate construction of a parkway from the public buildings to Fairmount Park. Mr. Kelsey is architect for the re- organizing and rebuilding of Chautauqua, N. Y. In 1003, as an officer of the Lou- isiana Purchase Exposition Company, he was sent abroad to study the Dresden Municipal Exposition. He is now in charge of the Division of Municipal Im- provement at the World's Fair, and ar- chitect of three buildnigs on the fair grounds. As the founder and editor of The Architectural Annual he vigorously denounces unprofessional methods, and is a staunch upholder of the progressive, broad-minded architect. His wife was formerly Miss Henrietta Latitia Allis, of New York. Address, 931 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. KELSEY, Oliver S.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of I Representatives from Clinton County; i born in Erie, Erie County. Pa., Aug. 9, 1855; educated in the public schools; served as page in the House of Repre- sentatives, at Harrisburg. in 1870 and 1871; was clerk in the General Superin- tendent's office of the Philadelphia and' Erie Division, Pennsylvania Railroad, at Erie and Williamsport, from 1871 to 1881, when he was transferred to the office of Superintendent of Transportation, at Philadelphia, which position he resigned in 1SS2; is a member of the firm of Fores- man & Kelsey, jobbers of feed and grain, from 1SS4 to date, and is manager of the Foresman & Kelsey Milling Company, at Flemington. since 1891; served five years in the National Guard; was Chairman of the Clinton County Republican Commit- tee in 1S9S and 1899; served as Burgess of WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 387 South Williamsport twice, and was the first Burgess of Flemington; elected to the House of Representatives in Novem- ber, 1902. Address, Flemington, Pa. KELTON, Allen C.I Colonel United States Marine Corps; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Pennsylvania. Commissioned as Second Lieutenant. March 31, 1869; First Lieu- tenant, 1874; Captain, June IS, 1890; served throughout the Spanish-American War. Colonel Dec. 27, 1903; Commanding Marines at Navy Yard, Boston. Address, Navy Yard, Boston, Mass. KEMMEREK, M. S.: President of the Mauch Chunk National Bank. Address, Mauch Chunk, Carbon < Jounty, Pa. KEMP, Agnes : Physician, reformer; born in Harris- burg, Pa., Nov. 4, 1823; educated at the Harrisburg Seminary; was graduated at I Woman's Medical College, Philadelphia, 1879. Was first woman member of Medi- cal Society of Dauphin County, Pa.; | practiced medicine six years; then trav- ■ fled abroad nearly four years. Prominent in Woman's Christian Temperance Union; active in woman suffrage, social purity and other reform movements; also active in anti-slavery work. Selected by Na- tional Peace Convention, in 1898, as dele- gate to International Peace Congress, Lis- bon, Portugal. Address, Swarthmore, Pa. |l KEMP, C. H.: Banker; bo'rn in Fayette County, Pa., jjuly 29, 1839; educated in the county .jischools of Fayette and Somerset Coun- ties of Pennsylvania. Served as a private ?oldier in the Civil War three years, and as a civilian until the close of the war. 'For many years Trustee of the First ■ Presbyterian Church of Kane, Pa.; served 11 the Borough Council of Kane, Pa.; Di- '< ctor in the Kane Window Glass Com- pany, Kane Flint Bottle Company, Tem- ple Theater Company, and the Y. M. C. A. Building Company. Married Annie J. iikerton, of Philadelphia. Dec. 19, 1876. Manager of the Bolton Hotel, Harrisburg, Pa„ for eight years; Washington Hotel, 'hiladelphia, during the Centennial; one if ason at the Columbia Hotel, Cape May, tf. J.; proprietor of the Thomson House, Kane, Pa.; Willard Hotel and the Lowry Jotel, Butler. Pa. Has been a Director n the First National Bank of Kane from the time it started, eight years ago, and served two years as cashier; served one year as Vice President, and has been President for the last two years. Ad- dress, Kane, McKean County, Pa. KEMP, Ellwood Leitheiser: Clergyman, educator; born in Hamburg, Berks County, Pa., Jan. 31, 1857; was graduated from Franklin and Marshall College in 1881, and studied divinity. Or- dained a clergyman of the Reformed Church in the United States; Professor of Ancient Languages, 1881-1886; Psy- chology and Pedagogy, 1886-1888; Key- stone State Normal School, Pa.; President Wichita University, Kansas, 1888-1891; President Palatinate College, Pa., 1891- 1893; Vice President 1893-1902; principal since July, 1902, East Stroudsburg State Normal School. Principal faculty Poco- no Pines Chautauqua Assembly, Pa. Au- thor of "Idyl of the War," and other poems, 188z, "History of Education," 1902. Address, East Stroudsburg, Pa. KENDIG. Daniel: Chaplain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania and appointed from Wash- ington Territory. Graduate University of Pennsylvania in class of 1844. Rector of St. Paul's Church, Chester. Chaplain posts of Fort Steilacoom, Washington Territory, and Presidio San Francisco, Cal., Dec. 13. 1S59 to May 27, 1867; Post Chaplain April 3, 1867; retired Nov. 10, 1S88. Address, 1932 Spruce St., Philadel- phia. Pa. KENNARD, Josenli Spencer: Lawyer, author; born in Bridgeton, N. J., 1859; educated Colgate University, Columbia University Law School, Chicago University, Sorbonne, Paris; R. Instituto di Belle Arte, Florence (A. M., LL. B., Ph. D. and D. C. L.); married in 1889, Isabelle D. Brandreth. Chiefly prac- ticed corporation and railroad law before United States Supreme Court and Su- preme Courts of New York, Pennsylvania, and Illinois, and in Europe in cases of international law. An amateur artist, his paintings have received honorable men- tion in Europe and America. Has sev- eral times been juror of awards on paint- ings; Commissioner to Paris Exposition, 1900; member of many learned societies and clubs in Europe and America; heredi- tary member Society of Sons of the Revolution, of Society of Colonial Wars, etc. Author of "Alaska Legends and To- 388 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. terns," "The Friar in Fiction," "The Fan- fara of the Bersigilari," "Studi-Dante- schi," "Memmo— One of the People," "Fallen God," "A Liberal Education," "De Deo Lapso Commentarius," etc., "Some Early Printers and Their Colo- phons," "Romancieri Italiani d'Oggi," etc. Address, Union League Club, Philadel- phia, Pa. KENNEDY, Hugh: Director and Manager of the furnace department of the American Steel Hoop Company; born July 24, 1856, in Poland Township, Mahoning County, Ohio, and •worked upon his father's farm, which was one of the finest stock farms in Mahoning County, and attended the District School at Poland Center. In the spring of 1880, Mr. Kennedy accepted a position with the Carnegie Steel Company, at Braddock, Pa., as assistant to his brother Julian, who was at that time Superintendent in charge of construction and operation of blast furnaces at the Edgar Thomson Steel Works. He was appointed Jan. 1, 1881, Superintendent of the Isabella Fur- naces at Etna, Pa., and continued with them as Superintendent and General Man- ager until April, 1899. Since that time, Mr. Kennedy has been Manager of the furnace department of the American Steel Hoop Company, which purchased the Isa- bella Furnace Company's property. He has recently been elected a Director of the American Steel Hoop Company. Mr. Kennedy is Vice President of the Farm- ers' and Merchants' Bank, of Sharps- burg, Pa.; President of the Sharpsburg and Etna Young Men's Christian Asso- ciation, Sharpsburg, Pa., and a member of the Board of Managers of the Alle- gheny County Workhouse, the Board of Trustees of the Westminster College, New Wilmington, Pa., and the U. P. Board of Publication, Pittsburg, Pa. He is also a member of the American Institute of Mining Engineers. Address, Sharpsburg, Pa. KENNEDY, John M.: Jurist; born in Oxford, Chester Coun- ty, Pa., Sept. 19, 1833; was graduated from Jefferson College in 1855, and read law at Booneville, Mo., under William Douglas and Judge George W. Miller. He was admitted to the bar in Booneville in 1863, but removed the following year to Pittsburg, where he was admitted to the Allegheny County bar. Here he prac- ticed actively and successfully till 1891, when the Governor appointed him Presi- dent Judge of the Pittsburg Court of Common Pleas number three. In Novem- ber of the same year Mr. Kennedy was elected President Judge for a full ten years' term, and was re-elected in 1901 for a second term, which he is now serving. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. KENNEDY, Julian: Mechanical engineer and inventor; born in Poland, Mahoning County, Ohio, March 15, 1S52; educated Poland Union Semi- nary; was graduated from Sheffield Sci- entific School, Yale, 1875, receiving the degree of A. M., 1900; married Nov. 14, 1S58, Jennie Eliza Brennerman. Before going to Yale was draughtsman, under his father, in the construction of the Struthers Iron Co., where he was em- ployed for three years; was Superin- tendent of the blast furnaces, 1876-1885, at Briar Hill Iron Co.'s works, Struthers Iron co.'s works, Morse Bridge Works, Edgar Thomson Steel Works and at the Lucy furnaces; General Superintendent for Carnegie, Phipps & Co., with head- quarters at Homestead, 1SS5-18SS; Chief Engineer Latrobe Steel Works, 18SS; since 1890 General Consulting and Contracting Engineer; has been connected with im- portant steel plants in the United States and Europe. Has many patents in con- nection with improvements and devices for manufacturing iron and steel. Mem- ber Engineers' Society, Western Pennsyl- vania; American Institute of Mining En- gineers, British Iron and Steel Institute, Pittsburg Chamber of Commerce, Pa., and New York Chamber of Commerce. Member of the Duquesne Club of Pitts- ! burg, and of the Engineers' Club of New York. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. i KENNEDY, Keid: President of the Monongahela Trust Company of Homestead. Address, Home- stead, Allegheny County, Pa. KENNEDY, Robert Morris: Surgeon United States Navy; appointed from Pennsylvania. Naval Cadet, May 21. 1865. Resigned, May 26, 1887. Assistant ( Surgeon, June 18, 1890. Passed Assistant Surgeon, June 18, 1893. Surgeon, Oct. 29. 1901; Coast Survey steamer Bache, 1892; Marion, 1893; Coast Survey steamer Pat-, terson, 1894; Naval Hospital, Norfolk. 1897; Bennington, 189S-1901; receiving ship Franklin. 1901. Dixie, Aug. 12, 1903. Ad- dress, care Navy Department, Washing- ton, D. C. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 389 KENNEDY, Thomas W.: Superintendent of the American Steel Hoop Company's furnaces; born Dec. 25, 1869, in Poland Township, Mahoning Co., Ohio. He lived and worked on his fa- ther's farm, attending public school at Po- land Centre. Later went to Poland Union Seminary, and in 1891 graduated from Westminster College, New Wilmington, Pa. In 1892, he secured a position as chemist at Isabella Furnace Co., Etna, Pa. In this company employ he has occupied successively the positions as chemist, Assistant Superintendent, now being em- ployed at the same plant as Superinten- dent of furnaces, American Steel Hoop Co. Address, Youngstown, Ohio. KENNEDY, Walter: Consulting engineer; born in Poland, Ohio, in 1861; attended the same school as did President McKinley and early be- came apprenticed to the blast furnace builumg business as workman. His first position was with the Carnegie Steel Co., and here he made a thorough study of chemistry and at the different plants held various positions of trust and for three years was Superintendent of the Lucy furnaces. In 1889, he became connected with the Moorehead-McClain Co., later Manager of the Jefferson Iron Co., Steu- benville, Ohio, and in 1891 was made Superintendent of the Buffalo Furnace Co., owned by M. A. Hanna & Co. In 1897 he was engaged to do railroad work in China, and later was employed by the Chinese Government and was appointed First Secretary of the Chinese Imperial Railway, and Technical Director and Gen- eral Manager of the iron and steel works at Han Yang. Returning to this country he took up his work and has gained prominence in this line of business. Ad- dress, 611 Penn Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. KENT, Jacob Ford: Brigadier General United States Army, retired; born in Philadelphia, Pa., Sep- tember. 1836; educated there and gradu- ated from United States Military Acad- emy, 1861; commissioned Lieutenant Third Infantry. 1861. He served as Lieutenant Colonel Inspector General. 1863-1865; on staff of Gen. John Sedgwick, Sixth Army Corps; promoted Captain, 1864; Major Fourth Infantry, 1885; Lieutenant Colonel Eighteenth Infantry, 1891; Colonel Twen- ty-fourth Infantry, 1895; Brigadier Gen- eral Volunteers, May, 1898; Commander of First Division Fifth Corps under Gen. Shafter in expedition to Cuba; Major General Volunteers, July, 1898; honorably discharged from Volunteers, Nov. 30, 1898; Brigadier General United States Army, October, 1S9S; Brevet Major May 3, 1863, for gallantry and meritorious service in battle of Marye's Heights, Va. ; Brevet Lieutenant Colonel May 12, 1864, for gal- lantry and meritorious service in battle of Spottsylvania, Va., and Colonel Vol- unteers Oct. 19, 1864, for gallant and meritorious service during the campaign before Richmond, Va. ; retired from act- ive service Oct. 15. 1898. Address, Water- vliet Arsenal, West Troy, N. Y. KENT, Henry Thomas: Manufacturer; born in Upper Dar- by, Delaware County, Pa., Nov. 4, 1854; was educated in private schools of Philadelphia; entered Cornell Uni- versity September, 1871; after leav- ing college entered his father's woolen mills, and after his death, succeeded to the management of the business. Con- tracts largely with the Government for woolen supplies. President First National Bank, Clifton Heights. Pa; President and Treasurer Thomas Kent Manufacturing Co., Clifton Heights, Pa., President and Treasurer Columbia Worsted Co., Wal- lingford. Pa.; President Bedford Mills Co., Bedford City, Va. Republican in politics. Married, October 1, 1885, Louise Leonard, of Bridgewater, Mass. Member of the Union League, Philadelphia; Historical Society of Pennsylvania; Society of May- flower Descendants, Pennsylvania Socie- ty of Sons of the Revolution, New Eng- land Society of Pennsylvania. Address, Clifton Heights, Pa. KEPHART, Samuel Alexander: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet Military Academy June 16, 1888; Addition- al Second Lieutenant Third Artillery June 11. 1892; Second Lieutenant Fourtth Artillery, Nov. 28, 1892; First Lieutenant March 2, 1899; Artillery Corps Feb. 2, 1901; Captain July 1, 1901. Address, Fort Warren, Mass. KEPLER, J. Will: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Centre County; born in Petroleum Center, Venango County, Pa., Aug. 7, 1873; educated in the pub- lic schools of Tionesta, Forest County, Pa., and was graduated from Chamber- lain's Institute, Randolph, N. Y. ; was 390 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. editor of the Forest National Democrat, of Tionesta; moved to Pine Grove Mills in 1891, where he now resides, and has been engaged in agricultural pursuits ever since; was elected to the House of Rep- resentatives in November, 1902. Address, Pine Grove Mills, Pa. KEPPEL, Henry: President of the National Bank of Cor- ry. Address, Corry, Erie County, Pa. KERN, Willim 31., M. D.: Born June 20, 1821, in Hamburg, Berks County, Pa.; educated in the Pottsville Academy, Dickinson College, and Uni- versity of Pennsylvania; was graduated as M. D., class of 1847. He entered the army after McClellan retired from before Richmond as Assistant Surgeon, but his health becoming impaired, he returned to Pittsburg and resumed practice; April 1, 1880, removed to Philadelphia and re- tired from the practice of medicine. He is a member of the Alumni Society of the University of Pennsylvania. Address, 63 West Sharpnack, Germantown, Pa. KERR, Albert B.: Attorney and Counselor at Law; born March 17, 1875, in Clearfield, Pa.; was graduated from Yale University with the class of 1897; was graduated from the New York Law School in 1899, and since then has practiced law at No. 30 Broad street, in that city. Is a member of the Yale and Manhattan Clubs, and of the New York City Bar Association. Is the son of James Kerr, formerly a member of Congress from Pennsylvania. Address, 30 Broad St., New York City. KERR, A. H.: President of the Burgettstown Trust Company. Address, Burgettsown, Wash- ingon County, Pa. KERR, Edward F.: Lawyer; born in West Providence Township, Bedford County, Pa., Feb. 15, 1841; educated at Allegheny Seminary and Franklin High School; studied law in the office of Cessna & Shannon, of Bed- ford, Pa.; was admitted to the bar Feb. 15, 1865. Soon after his admission he was appointed County Attorney, and in February, 1S67, was appointed District Attorney for Bedford County to fill a va- cancy. He was elected to this office in November, 1867, and re-elected in 1S70, serving nearly seven years. In 1878 he was appointed Corporation Clerk by Will- iam P. Scheel, Auditor General of Penn- sylvania, and held that office till May, 1881. Mr. Kerr is also President of the First National Bank of Bedford. Ad- dress, Bedford., Pa. KERR, John H.: Lawyer; born in Pittsburg, Dec. 12. 1S42. He attended the public schools and in 1S60 was graduated from the Pittsburg High School. He served during the Civil War in the 155th Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry. June 6, 1S67, he was admitted to the Allegheny County bar. He was a member of the Legislature 1870- 1871. He is a member of the Grand Army of the Republic. Address, 450 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. KESSLER, George: President of the Integrity Title Insur- ance, Trust and Safe Deposit Company of Philadelphia. Address, Fourth and Green Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. KESSLER, Jacob: Hat manufacturer; born at Rheims, Bavaria, Germany, Sept. 27, 1832; edu- cated in the schools of his native city; came to America in July, 1854, landing at New York; located at once in Read- : ing, Pa., and obtained employment in a hat factory, learning the business of making wool and felt hats; engaged in business in 1869 in Reading; located at Mohnsville in 1874, where he entered a factory and is still in business. Having admitted his son and son-in-law into partnership, the firm is now Jacob C. Kessler & Co. He married Christian Schell, of Reading, March 26, 1857. Ad- dress, Mohnsville, Pa. KEYSER, Charles Shearer: Lawyer, author; born in Philadelphia, June 18, 1825; graduated from the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, 1845, with the i degree of A. M. ; studied law (LL. D. conferred by Archbishop Wood) ; identi- fied with the establishmnet of Fairmount Park and the preservation of Independ- ence Hall; in legal practice since 1848; member of Historical Society of Penn- sylvania, Academy of Fine Arts, Grand Army of the Republic. Netherlands So- ciety. Author of "Fairmount Park," "Life of William H. English," "Penn's Treaty," "Excommunication of Dr. Mc- Glynn." "The Keyser Family," "Menden Armais — the Man of the New Race." "Independence Hall," 1S95; "The "Lib- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 39i erty Bell," etc. Address, 524 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. KEYSER. William H.: Legislator and book dealer; born May 19, 1855, in Philadelphia, old Dis- trict of Spring Garden; received a public school education; learned mercantile business, and is at present a wholesale dealer in school books; member House of Representatives, sessions of 1885. 1887, 1889, 1S91, 1893, 1S95, 1897 and 1899; re- elected in November, 1900, and served until January 28, 1901, when he resigned to accept the nomination for Senator; was elected to the Senate Feb. 19, 1901, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Hon. Francis A. Osbourn. Address, 1231 Filbert St., Philadelphia, Pa. KHUES, Kiohnril, Jr.: Civil Engineer, born at Saginaw, Mich., July 27, 1865; educated at the University of Michigan; practiced civil engineering, 1887-1S91; assistant engineer Erie Rail- way, 1S91-1S92; first assistant engineer Philadelphia. 1893; held a similar position with the Pencoyd Iron Works, 1893- 1900; chief engineer Pittsburg dis- trict, American Bridge Company since 1901. He is a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers, Society Civil Engineers, Philadelphia, and is also a member of the Engineers and Pencoyd clubs. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. KIEPFER, Henry Marty n: Clergyman, author; born at Mifninburg, Pa., Oct. 5, 1845; son of Rev. Ephraim Kieffer and Eleanor Spangler; taught country school (Kleckners) at the age of 15; enlisted as drummer boy in Company D, 150th Pennsylvania Volunteers ("Buck- tails") in his sixteenth year, 1862. Pres- ent at the battles of Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Wilderness, Spottsylvania, and all the great battles of the Army of the Potomac to the end of the Civil War. Mustered out with regiment, Elmira, N. T., July, 1865; was graduated from Frank- lin and Marshall College, Lancaster, Pa., 1S70, with first honors, and with the highest grade ever made in the history of the college; graduated Theo- logical Seminary Reformed Church in the United States, Lancaster, Pa., Sept., 1873. Married Mary Elizabeth Miley, of Lan- caster, Pa., September, 1S73; pastor of Church of the Ascension. Norristown, Pa., 1873-1884. Chaplain, Sixth Regiment, Pennsylvania National Guard, 1S79-1S84. Pastor First Reformed Church, Easton, Pa., 1884-1904. Author of "The Recollec- tions of a Drummer Boy," also "College Chapel Sermons"; joint editor of "The Hymnal of the Reformed Church." Auth- or of "Old Sullivan Road," "First Set- tlers of the Forks of the Delaware," 1903. Now a clergyman of the Episcopal Church. Address, Easton, Pa. KILBURN, William: Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania and appointed from Cali- fornia. Midshipman, Dec. 5, 1865; was graduated June 4, 1869; Ensign July 13, 1871; Master Dec. IS, 1874; Lieutenant Oct. 12, 1SS1; Lieutenant Commander March 3, 1899; retired as a Commander June 3, 1900. Address, The Meadows, Alexandria, Va. IvILLIAN, A. Alvin, A. M., Ph. B.: Superintendent of Schools; son of Henry and Elizabeth (nee Uhler) Killian; born Feb. 18, 1872, on a farm in North Corn- wall, Pa., of German descent. Paternal an- cestors followed agricultural pursuits mainly. Maternal ancestors fought in the Revolutionary War, War of 1812, and in the Civil War; educated in public schools of native country and Annvill Local Nor- mal school; began teaching at age of fif- teen. Entered Muhlenberg College 1891. Member of Enterprise Society; was grad- uated from Classical Course, A. B. de- gree, 1895; A. M. 1898; was principal Path Valley Academy, Airy View Academy and served as principal of Middleburg schools, Watsontown schools; Superintendent and principal of the Lansford schools. Mar- ried Sarah A., daughter of Adam and Mary Houch, Feb. 18, 1897. Member of Watsontown Lodge No. 619, I. O. O. F., Past Chief Patriarch of Watsontown En- campment. I. O. O. F. No. 294, and of Milton Canton, Patriarchs Militant I. O. O. F. He is a member of Middleburg Lodge No. 619, F. and A. M. Address, Lansford, Pa. KILLINGER, Charles H.: Attorney at law; born Sept. 15, 1852, at Lebanon, Pa.; son of late Hon. John W. Killinger; Republican. Attended prepara- tory department of Mercerburg College; two years at Franklin and Marshall Col- lege; graduated at Yale University, Shef- field Scientific School, 1S74; studied law, at University of Pennsylvania; admitted to Lebanon County bar 1877; since then has been actively engaged in practice of 392 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. profession; is local attorney for Philadel- phia & Reading Railway Co.; and counsel for Lebanon Gas Co., Lebanon Chain Works, Lebanon Steam Co., Washington Fire Insurance Co. Is President of Val- ley National Bank of Lebanon; and Vice President of the Good Samaritan Hospi- tal. Member of Masonic bodies; Mt. Leb- anon Lodge No. 226, A. Y. M.; P. H. P. of Weidel Chapter, No. 197, R. A. M.; P. E. C. of Hermit Commandery No. 24, K. T. In 1879 married Matilda K., daughter of John W. Mish. Address, Lebanon, Pa. KILLINGEK, John W. : Ex-Congressman; born in Lebanon County, Pa., in 1825; studied law and was admitted to the bar at the age of twenty- one. Soon after his admission to the bar he was elected District Attorney. He was elected to the Pennsylvania House in 1850, and to the State Senate at the end of his term. In 1858 he was elected to the United States House of Representa- tives, and again in 1S60. Ten years later, in 1870. and again in 1872, he was re- turned for Schuylkill and Lebanon Coun- ties, and in 1876 and 1878 for his old dis- trict, composed of Dauphin, Lebanon and Northumberland Counties, serving in all twelve years in the National House. Ad- dress, Lebanon, Pa. KILPATBICK, W. H.: Secretary of the Insurance Company of the State of Pennsylvania; born at Phila- delphia, July 5, 1870, and began his in- surance career in the office of Creth & Sullivan, of that city. In January, 1893, entered the service of the firm of Thomas C. Foster, and remained there until 1897, when he was appointed special agent for the American Fire of Philadelphia. Two years later he became special agent of the North British and Mercantile, and in November, 1899, he was appointed spe- cial agent of the Manchester and Amer- ican of New York for the middle de- partment. He was elected to his present position on the reorganization of the com- pany in 1903. Address, 136 South Fourth St., Philadelphia, Pa. KIMBALL., George Peabody: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain's Clerk United States Navy Feb. 4, 1862; resigned April 21, 1862. Private Fifteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry Oct. 10, 1862; discharged to accept pro- motion Dec. 9, 1862. Second Lieutenant Third Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery Feb. 11, 1863; First Lieutenant March 9, 1864; resigned and honorably discharged April 4, 1865. Elected Nov. 12, 1890. Address, The Sherwood, Philadelphia, Pa. KIMBLE, Frank; P.: Lawyer; born in Palmyra Township, Pike County, Pa., Oct. 17, 1852; educated in public schools, by private instruction, and at Mansfield State Normal School, 1876. Was principal of the schools at Milford, Delaware, and of the Wayne County Normal, at Prompton. Read law with C. S. Minor, Honesdale, Pa.; ad- mitted to the bar March, 1886; admitted to practice in State Supreme Court in 18SS. Is now serving fourth term as School Director in Honesdale; elected to Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1891. In politics is a Democrat, and fraternally is a Mason and belongs to the Royal Arcanum. Is a successful lawyer and active politician. Member of the Baptist Church. Address, Honesdale, Pa. KIMMELL, Harry: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Appointed from Pennsylvania. Entered Naval Acad- emy, Sept. 28, 1874; was graduated, June 4, 1880; Ranger, Northern Pacific Station, 1880-1883; Alert, Asiatic Station, 18S3; Monocacy, Asiatic Station, 18S4-1S86; Michigan, Northwestern Lakes, 1887-1888; Blake, 1889-1892. Promoted Ensign, Dec. 19, 1882. Promoted Lieutenant (junior grade), 1890; Hydrographic Office, March, 1892, to September, 1893; receiving-ship Franklin, January, 1894. Promoted Lieu- tenant, July 31, 1894; Alliance, training- ship, 1895; Monterey, Pacific Station, 1896- 1898; Naval Academy, Sept. 1, 1899. to 1901. Promoted Lieutenant Commander, May 12, 1901; Torpedo Station, June to August, 1901. Indiana, September, 1901, to December. 1903, as navigator and ex- ecutive officer; Ordnance Department, Navy Yard, Washington, D. C, April, 1904. Address, Navy Yard, Washing- ton, D. C. KINCAID, Gerry T.: Attorney at law; born at Beaver Dam, Erie County, Pa., June 10, 1876; was graduated at the Corry High School, 1894, and at the Allegheny College, Meadville, in 1S97; studied law and admitted to the bar in 1900, has since been practicing law at Corry, Pa. Has an extensive law prac- tice and has taken an active interest in Republican politics. Address, Corry, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 393 KI\DLEBERUER, Charles P.: Surgeon United States Navy; born in California; appointed from Pennsylvania; Assistant Surgeon July 9, 1S94; Passed Assistant Surgeon July 9, 1897; Surgeon March 3, 1903. Independence Navy Yard, Mare Island, Cal., since July 28, 1903. Ad- dress, Navy Yard, Mare Island, Cal. KING. Basil R.: Clergyman; born at Millport, Ohio, Dec. 26, 1861; was graduated from Washington and Jefferson College in 1888; was gradu- ated from the Western Theological Semi- nary, Allegheny, Pa., 1891; was called to the churches of Sugar Hill, Mayville, and Richardsville, 1891; Callensburg and Con- cord, 1894; Stoneboro and Fairfield, 1898, where he is serving at the present time. Married Ina B. McCullough, Uhrichsville, Ohio, Sept. 15, 1898. Address, Stoneboro, Pa. KING, Charles F.: President of the Union Safe Deposit Bank of Pottsville. Address, Pottsville, Schuylkill County, Pa. KING, Guy: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Chief Engr. James W. King, U. S. N. Elected May 2, 1894. Address, Art Club, Phila- delphia, Pa. KING, Henry Holdship: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; Second Lieutenant Third Pennsyl- vania Cavalry Feb. 11, 1862; First Lieu- tenant July 8, 1862; resigned and honor- ably discharged for promotion Nov. 12, 1862. Captain and Assistant Adjutant General of United States Volunteers Oct. 20, 1862; resigned and honorably dis- charged Dec. 10. 1862. Elected Oct. 19, 1887. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. KING, James Marcos: Clergyman; Secretary of the Methodist Episcopal Board of Church Extension since May, 1899; born Girard, Pa., 1839; was graduated Wesleyan University; was Professor Natural Science, Collegiate In- stitute, Ft. Edward, N. Y., six years; joined Troy Conference, 1868; transferred to New York Conference, 1873; since then has been pastor of Washington Square, St. James, 18th St., Park Av., St. John's and Union M. E. Churches, New York; Secretary Society for Protection of Ameri- can Institutions. Address, 1026 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. KING, James W.: Chief Engineer United States Navy; born in Maryland, and appointed from that State, Sept. 2. 1844, as Third Assist- ant Engineer; served in all the first small steamers owned by the Navy, the Fulton, original steamer, excepted; he was at- tached to the Mississippi in 1846-1847, during the war with Mexico, and partici- pated in the capture of all the towns on the Mexican coast taken by the Navy, ex- cept one; having passed the three suc- ceeding examinations, and served through the three grades of Assistant, he was, in 1852, promoted to Chief Engineer, and soon thereafter appointed, under a law of Congress. Inspector of Ocean Steamers at the port of New York, hulls, machinery, boats and equipments of the Collins and Law lines, carrying the United States mails; served continually during entire Civil War; Chief Engineer King was one of, if not the first officer of the navy, to advocate and take a de- cided stand in favor of iron and steel for the hulls of United States naval vessels, in opposition to the views of the senior constructors and many other officers, as may be seen by reference to his various official reports, embracing facts and fig- ures, showing the advantage of iron and steel over wood as materials for ship- building. Special attention of the Navy Department was called to the subject in his reports as Chief of Bureau, 1871-1872, and overwhelming proof was produced in his report on "European Ships of War," 1878; also in his work, "The War Ships and Navies of the World." These publi- cations, together with his descriptions of the various new types of foreign war ships and casements on our obsolete types of wooden vessels, had influence in showing the necessity of building a new fleet of modern ships commensurate with the wealth, extent and dignity of the country, and of types having no su- periors in speed or power of offence and defence. Member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, 3231 Powelton Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. KING, Jos i .ill Holdship: Captain United States Army; born in Erie, Pa., March 21, 1850, and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet Military 394 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Academy July 1, 1871 to June 28, 1873; Second Lieutenant Eighth Cavalry Aug. 15, 1S76; First Lieutenant May 23, 1SS3; it tired with rank of Captain April 20, 1S91. Graduated from U. S. Infantry and Cavalry College July 1, 1883; graduate Cleveland Homeopathic Medical College with degree of M. D. April 9, 1902. Prac- tising physician. Address, 315 Wade Park Ave., Cleveland, Ohio. KING. Willis L,.: Vice President of the Jones and Laugh- lin Steel Company, of Pittsburg; son of Hugh D. King, one of the early bankers and brokers of Pittsburg. Educated in the Pittsburg public schools and at the Washington and Jefferson College. After leaving college he entered the employ of the Jones & Laughlin Co. Prom the post of clerk he was soon promoted to the sales department. He learned every de- tail of the steel business. He is regarded as one of the leading big steel men of the country and is held to be one of the best informed authorities on all matters pertaining to the iron and steel industry. Address, 4914 Center Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. KINGSTON, Harry T.i Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in the district of Southwark, Philadelphia, Pa., Feb. 9, 1851; attended the public schools, and was graduated from the Phil- adelphia Central High School in 1868; read law and was admitted to the Phila- delphia bar in February, 1872, since which time he has been actively engaged in the practice of his profession; was elected ■school director of the Third Section, First School District of Pennsylvania, in No- vember, 1S87, and elected Secretary of the board of Directors in April, 1891; in 1901 was appointed a member of the Board of Public Education by the Board of Judges of Philadelphia for an unexpired term to represent the Third Section; in December, 1901, was re-appointed a member of said board for a term of three years; elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember, 1902. Residence, 808 S. 4th St.; office address, 627 Walnut St., Philadel- phia, Pa. KINGSTON, Henry H.: President of the Investment Company of Philadelphia, now Buffalo & Depew Railroad; born in Philadelphia, July 7, 1854; educated at the Germantown Acad- emy and University of Pennsylvania. Married Sept. 9, 1S75, Frances Allan Hunter, of Philadelphia. Entered rail- road service in 1870, under his father, the General Freight Agent of the Pennsyl- vania Railroad; 1890, was made General Manager, and afterward appointed Re- ceiver of the Pennsylvania, Poughkeepsie & Boston Railroad; 1895, was appoint- ed General Traffic Manager, Lehigh Valley Railroad., from which he retired on June 20, 1903 to take the Presidency of the Investment Company of Philadelphia. Is a Director in many companies. Address, Chestnut Hill; office, North American Building, Philadelphia, Pa. KINNER, Levi: President of the First National Bank of Shinglehouse. Address, Shinglehouse, Potter County, Pa. KINSEY, Jolin L,.: Lawyer and city official; born in Phila- delphia, Aug. 29, 1846; educated at Yale College; studied law and was admitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1872. Here he became active as an attorney in civil practice, while also handling some notable criminal cases. Taking a very active part in Repubilcan politics, he was ap- pointed in 1SS1 Third Assistant District Attorney under G. S. Graham and in 1882 was nominated for the office of Register of Wills, but was defeated by a very small adverse machinery. In 1S96 he was elect- ed City Solicitor by the large majority of S3.997. He had previously served as a school director and for thirteen years as a member of the Board of Public Edu- cation. Mr. Kinsey has been very suc- cessful as an attorney. He is inclined to literary study, and is a diligent reader of the large library which he has col- lected. Address, 1622 Spruce St., Phila- delphia, Pa. KINTNER, Prof. Samuel I Professor of Engineering of the cele- brated Engineering Department in the Western University of Pennsylvania; he is a native of Indiana and a graduate of Purdue University, Pennsylvania. In 1894 he completed his course, and for the next year engaged in the installation of telephone plants throughout Indiana; he then became assistant to Professor Fes- senden at the Western University, and, upon his resignation, in 1900, was chosen to fill his place. Associated with Profes- sor Fessenden, he made some important experimental work in wireless telegraphy, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 395 and he has also contributed many valu- able and interesting articles to the tech- nical press. Member of the Board of Di- rectors of the Engineers' Society of West- ern Pennsylavnia, and member of the American Institution of Electrical Engi- neers. Address, Western University of Pennsylvania, Allegheny, Pa. KINTZING, William D.: County Auditor of Clinton County; born in Lock Haven in 1S46 and is de- scended from an old and prominent fam- ily. His father, T. C. Kintzing, organized the First National Bank of Lock Haven in 1865 and was President till his death, in 1S90; educated at the Lock Haven Academy, the West Chester Military Academy and Eastman's Business College; in 1867 entered the service of Dodge & Co. at Phelps' Mills, and remained there till 1868, when he went to Emporium as manager of their merchandise and lumber business. In 1869 he went to Canada and worked for the company on Georgian Bay. From 1872 to 1876 he was employed at Emporium; he then went back to Canada for Dodge & Co. and remained there till 1S79, when he became connected with Kreamer, Mann & Co., a Lock Haven company, till 1885. He was appointed County Auditor by the Court to fill an unexpired term, and three years ago was elected to that office. He has been re- cently nominated by the Republicans of Clinton County. Address, Lock Haven, Pa. KIRK, David: Oil operator; one of the first large oil yards of Pittsburg, Pa., was started by David Kirk in 1862. To this he soon ad- ded a large refinery. This business was prosperous until the combination between the railroad and the allied Standard in- terests put a tribute upon it. Mr. Kirk was prominent in all the repeated efforts made by the independent oil men to se- cure relief from railroad discriminations in the early days, and his was one of the many Pittsburg firms finally driven out of business by the inequality of freights. In 1S77 Mr. Kirk organized the McCalmont Oil Company, a producing concern which has always been success- ful and of which he is still the President. In 1SS7 he became active in the Produc- ers' Protective Association and later in the independent concerns which grew out of it. He was the first President of the Pure Oil Company. Mr. Kirk was one of the chief witnesses examined in 1SSS by the House Committee on Manufactures in its investigation of trusts. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. KIRK, Edward C: Dental surgeon; born in Sterling, 111., Dec. 9, 1S56; son of Gen. Edward N. Kirk; educated in the Philadelphia public schools, he became an instructor in the Arts Department of the University of Pennsylvania; in 1S76 began the study of medicine, and in 1S78 was graduated from the Pennsylvania College of Dental Sur- gery. After a number of years of private practice he was made dean in 1896 of the Dental Department of the University. Since 1S96 he has been Professor of Clin- ical Dentistry in the University of Pennsylvania. He is editor of the "Am- erican Text Book of Operative Dentistry," a notable work, and of other publications, and for more than ten years has been editor of the Dental Cosmos, a leading dental periodical. He is President of the Academy of Stomatology and a member of many dental societies. Address, Lands- downe, Pa. KIRK, Ellen Warner Olney: Author (nom de plume Henry Hayes); born in Southington, Conn., Nov. 6, 1842; received academic education at Stratford, Conn.; was married in 1879. Author of "Lesson in Love," "A Midsummer Mad- ness," "The Story of Margaret Kent," "Sons and Daughters," "Queen Money," "A Daughter of Eve," "Ciphers," "Maid- ens Choosing," "The Story of Lawrence Garth," "A Revolutionary Love Story," "The Revolt of a Daughter," "Dorothy Dean," "Dorothy and Her Friends," "Our Lady Vanity," "A Remedy for Love," etc. Address, Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia. KIRK, John Foster: Author and editor; born in Frederick- town, New Brunswick, March 22, 1S24; received an academic education at Hali- fax, Nova Scotia (LL. D. from University of Pennsylvania) ; came to the United States in 1842; was Secretary and assist- ant to William H. Prescott, the historian, 1847-1859; was contributor to North Amer- ican Review, etc.. and edited Lippincott's Magazine, 1870-1886. Lecturer on history, University of Pennsylvania, 18S5-188S. He is author of "History of Charles the Bold." Editor of Prescott's Works; also of "Supplement to Allibone's Dictionary of Authors." etc. Address, Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia, Pa. 396 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. KIRK, Samuel W.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Fulton County, Pa.: born in Dublin Township, Fulton County, July 2, 1861; was educated in the public schools and Millersville and Cumberland Valley State Normal Schools; for a time was engaged in farming and school teach- ing; was graduated from the Dickinson Law School in 1896 and in October of that year was admitted to practice in the courts of Fulton County, and is at present practicing law; served as Chairman of the Democratic County Committee for two years; was appointed mercantile appraiser and elected auditor of McConnellsburg Borough; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900, and re-elected in November, 1902. Address, McConnells- burg, Pa. KIRK, l'li <> in. is T., M. D.: Born in Bast Springfield, Ohio, Nov. 1, 1860; son of James and Eleanor (Taylor) Kirk; he is of Scotch descent; educated in the common schools of his native town and then entered Scio College at Scio, Ohio; later he began to read medi- cine with Dr. J. C. Floyd of Steubenville, and subsequently attended the Long Island Hospital Medical College; he was graduated with the class of 1886 and went to Pittsburg, where he soon estab- lished a lucrative practice. He is a mem- ber of the Medical Society of Allegheny County; in 1892 he was made a Mason in Dallas Lodge No. 508 of Pittsburg: also a member of Zerubbabel Chapter No. 162, of Ascalon Commandery No. 159, of the Lodge of Perfection, and the Pennsylvania Consistory. He married Miss Mary F. Ingram of Smithfield, Ohio, June 1, 1886, who died March 20. 1896. Member of the Methodist Episcopal Church; Republican in politics. Address, 4908 Liberty Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. KIRKBRIDE, Franklin B.: Banker; born in Philadelphia, Aug. 10, 1867; son of Thomas S. Kirkbride, M. D., LL. D., and Eliza Butler Kirkbride; was graduated from Haver- ford College in 1889 with the degree of A. B. In business in Liverpool, England, 1889-1890, and Philadelphia, 1890-1891; Re- publican in politics. Superintendent mail equipment shops at the Post Office De- partment, Washington. D. C. 1891-1893; since 1893 with the Pennsylvania Com- pany for Insurances on Lives and Grant- ing Annuities; Treasurer of same since 1899; Trustee and Secretary of the Phila- delphia Polyclinic and College for Grad- uates in Medicine, the Philadelphia Va- cant Lots Cultivation Association, the Public Baths Association of Philadel- phia. Address, 1406 Spruce St. and 517 Chestnut, St., Philadelphia, Pa. KIRi'ER. William Bredin: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; born in Butler, Butler County, Pa., Nov. 21, 1860; in 1864 he removed to Allegheny, where he lived until 1877; then removed to Bellevue, Allegheny County, where he now resides; was educated in the public schools and the Western University of Pennsylvania; served as clerk in the Prothonotary's office of Allegheny Coun- ty, and court clerk of Common Pleas Court No. 2; read law with his father, and was admitted to practice in the courts of Allegheny County, Sept. 16, 1S93, and two years later in the Supreme Court. He has filled the office of Burgess, Clerk of Council, Justice of the Peace, Borough Solicitor, Councilman, and Pres- ident of Council of Bellevue; has been a member of the Allegheny County Repub- lican Executive Committee for twenty- one years; was a delegate to the State Convention in 1895. He was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Bellevue, Pa. KIRKPATRICK, William James: Composer, musician; born Feb. 27, 1838. His father, Thompson Kirkpatrick, was a well known school and music teacher in Central Pennsylvania. Mr. Kirpatrick learned the fife, flute and violin at an early age, and at thirteen the violoncello. When sixteen years old moved to Philadelphia to learn a trade and study music, singing under T. Bish- op and harmony and theory under Leo- pold Meignen. Later studied with Et- tore Barilli, Signor Rondinelli, and organ with D. D. Wood. Began to teach music at the age of twenty. Collected and ar- ranged material for his first Gospel song book, "Devotional Melodies," which was published in 1859. His second book was a hymn and tune book, "The Heart and Voice." From Oct. 27, 1861, to Oct. 9, 1862, he served as principal musican (Fife Major) of the Ninety-first Regular Penn- sylvania Volunteers. He did not resume teaching music until 1878, when, after having written a number of popular Gos- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 397 pel song and Sunday school pieces and edited a few books, it became necessary to give his whole attention to the work of composing music for churches and Sunday schools, choirs, etc., and more than eighty books bear his name as edi- tor or associate editor, and include, as publishers, nearly all of the leading houses in the United States and one in London. Among his earlier books are "Songs of Redeeeming Love," "Songs of Joy and Gladness," "Finest of the Wheat," "Anthems and Voluntaries," "Infant Praises," etc. More recent books are "Young People's Hymnal," "Chil- dren's Praises," organ score anthems; "Grateful Praise," "Songs of the Cen- tury," "Sunday School Praises," "Chris- tian Melodies," "Devotional Songs," "Glo- rious Praise," etc. Residence, 2009 North Fifteenth St., Philadelphia; winter home, "Sunnycroft," Winter Park, Fla. KIRKPATRICK, William Sebring;: Jurist; born in Easton, Pa., April 21, 1S44; was graduated from Lafayette Col- lege, Pennsylvania,; A. M., 1863; LL. D., Washington and Jefferson College, 1902; studied law with Hon. H. D. Maxwell; admitted to the bar, 1865. He has been Presiding Judge, Third Judicial District of Pennsylvania; Solicitor, Easton, Pa., several years; Chairman Republican State Convention, 1882; Delegate to National Republican Convention, Chicago, 1884; Attorney General of Pennsylvania, 1887- 1891; has been lecturer on municipal law, Lafayette College; was Trustee of La- fayette College some years; Acting Pres- ident, 1902-1903. Member of Fifty-fifth Congress from Eighth Pennsylvania Dis- trict. Address, Easton, Pa. KISSINGER, John M.: President of the Schuylkill Valley Bank of Reading. Address, Reading, Pa. KISTER, A. L,.: President of the First National Bank of Scottsdale. Address, Scottsdale, West- moreland County, Pa. KISTL.ER, J. S.: President of the Merchants' National Bank of Shenandoah. Address, Shenan- doah, Schuylkill County, Pa. KISTLER, Wilson: President of the First National Bank of Lock Haven. Address, Lock Haven, Clinton County, Pa. KITCHIN, Elias Carey: Soldier; born in Bucks County, Pennsyl- vania, Nov. 27, 1827; educated in the pub- lic school and Quaker schools. Assistant Surgeon Twenty-first Pennsylvania Cav- alry, and promoted to Surgeon of the 155th Pennsylvania Volunteers; he is the last of the twenty men who called the first Republican convention in Berks County. Married Ellen E. Filbert in Oc- tober, 1856. He was Chairman of the Know-Nothing organization; at his own expense recruited a company for the Twenty-fifth Pennsylvania Cavalry in 1864. He was present at Appomattox on April 9; attended to the last Con- federate wounded at Appomattox on the morning of the 9th, and was standing near Gen. Robert E. Lee. and Gen. Babcock when they were under the famous apple tree. Member of the Loyal Legion and Knights Templar, Malta and Red Cross, since 1856; Republican in politics. Ad- dress, Blumfieldville, Pa. KITCHEN, Theodore: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Acting Paymaster United States Navy, May 25, 1861; Acting Assistant Paymaster (Master), Sept. 12, 1863; re- signed and honorably discharged, Dec. 2, 1864; elected May 6, 1874. Treasurer of the Commandery, May 2, 1877-1886. Ad- dress, 2035 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. KL.ANDER, Charles W.: President of the Manayunk Trust Com- pany of Philadelphia. Address, 4340 Main St., Philadelphia, Pa. KLAPP, William Henry: Teacher; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 13, 1849; educated at the Episcopal Academy in Philadelphia; entered Harvard Col- lege and was graduated in 1871; was then appointed master of Greek and Latin at the Episcopal Academy. He studied med- icine at the University of Pennsylvania, and received the degree of M. D. from it in 1876. winning the alumni prize for the best thesis; he never practiced medi- cine, but continued to teach at the Epis- copal Academy until he was elected head master of that institution in July, 1891. He was particularly active in the pro- duction of the Greek play, "The Acharn- ians," at the University of Pennsylvania, and was presented with a silver loving cup by the cast. He received the hon- orary degree of Master of Arts at the 398 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. University Commencement in June, lS8t5. Address, 1733 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. KLEESE, Gustav Adolpht Educator; born in Peoria, 111., May 30, 1S6S; was graduated from the University of Michigan in 1891; studied in Berlin and Tubingen, 1S93-1S94: Columbia, Univer- sity, 1894-1895; University of Pennsylvania (Ph. D. ), 1895-1896. Teacher in East Sag- inaw, Mich., High School, 1891-1893; Pe- oria, 111., High School, 1S98-1900; con- nected with New York Charity Organiza- tion Society, 1S96-1S9S; assistant in the Chair of Economics, University of "Wis- consin, 1900-1901; since January, 1902, in- structor in Economics and Social Science, Swarthmore College; 1903-1904, Assistant Professor Economics, Trinity College, Hartford, Conn.; 1904, Professor of Eco- nomics, Trinity College. Address, Swarth- more, Pa. KLEIN, Charles W.J President of the Federal Title and Trust Company of Beaver Falls. Address, Bea- ver Falls, Beaver County, Pa. KLEIN, Joseph F.: Professor of Mechanical Engineering, Lehigh University; born in Paris, France, Oct. 10. 1849; educated at Sheffield Sci- entific School; received degree of Ph. B. in 1S71 and D. E. in 1873 form Tale Uni- versity. Author of "Elements of Ma- chine Design," "Tables of Coordinates for Laying Out Accurate Profiles of Gear Teeth." "Design of a High-Speed Steam Engine" (notes, diagrams, formulas and tables), etc. Address, Bethlehem, Pa. KLEINMAN, E. C.I President of the First National Bank and of the McKee's Rocks Trust Co., of McKee's Rocks. Address, McKee's Rocks, Allegheny County, Pa. KLINE. David C, M. D.: Born in Northumberland County, Pa., near Sunbury, Sept. 22, 1S55; educated in the public schools and at the Blooms- burg State Normal School and Dickinson Seminary, Willlamsport, Pa. He read medi- cine with Dr. F. B. Richstine; was grad- uated from the Hahnemann Medical Col- lege, Philadelphia, in 1883; commenced practicing in Columbia, Lancaster Coun- ty, in the same year, but soon removed to the city of Reading, where he is still in active practice. Associate member of the Reading Press Club; President of the Homeopathic Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania for the year 1904. Re- publican in politics. Address, Reading, Pa. KLINE, Henry Oscar: Special agent of the Aetna of Hartford for Western Pennsylvania; born at Har- tleton. Pa., March 6, 1849; he served with the 184th Pennsylvania in the Civil War. After teaching school from 1S66 to 1870 he entered the insurance business, serv- ing several companies as special and lo- cal agent, meanwhile reading law; he was admitted to the bar, but preferred the occupation of fire underwriting, and was adjuster or special agent in turn for the Queen, Connecticut Fire, Fireman's Fund and Aetna. He is now the special agent of the latter company, with headquarters at Pittsburg; he was President of the As- sociation of the Middle Department in 1892-1893. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. KLINE, Jacob: Brigadier General United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; First Lieutenant Sixteenth Infantry, Sept. 9, 1861; Captain, Sept. 30. 1864; transferred to Twenty-fifth Infantry, Sept. 21, 1868; transferred to Eighteenth Infantry, April 26, 1869; Major Twenty- fourth Infantry, Oct. 6, 1887; Lieutenant Colonel Ninth Infantry, March 23, 1S92; Colonel Twenty-first Infantry, April 30, 1S97; Brigadier General Volunteers, May 27, 1S9S; honorably discharged from "Vol- unteers, March, 1899; brevetted Captain, April 7, 1862, for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of Shiloh, Tenn., and Major, Sept. 1. 1S64, for gallant and meritorious services during the Atlanta campaign; retired as Brigadier General, 1904. Address, Fort Snelling, Minn. KLINE, Malilon N.I President and General Manager of the Smith, Kline & French Company, Arch street, below fifth street, Philadelphia, Pa., which is one of the largest wholesale drug concerns in the United States; born Feb. 6, 1S46, near Hamburg, Berks Coun- ty, Pa; he was educated in the public schools near Hamburg, and for two years attended a private school in Reading, Pa. When he was four- teen years old he went to Philadel- phia, and attended public school for six months, returning then to his home in Berks County, where he taught school for one year at a place three miles from WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 399 Reading. For a year and a half he worked in a country store at Hamburg, and then returned to Philadelphia to take a position as bookkeeper with the wholesale drug firm of Smith & Shoe- maker, at 243 North Third street; this was Feb. 15, 1865; he was admitted as a member of the firm in 1868; Mr. Shoe- maker retired in 1869 and the name of the firm was changed to Smith, Kline & Co.; they continued in business until 1887, when they removed to 429 and 431 Arch street, where they have been located ever since, occupying now No. 433 and 435 Arch street; in 1888 the firm was incorporated under the name of the Smith & Kline Company. On Jan. 1, 1891, the business of the wholesale drug house of French, Richards & Co. was closed out, and Mr. Henry B. French en- tered the Smith & Kline Company, and was elected its Vice President, the name being changed to the Smith, Kline & French Company. In volume the business is the third in its line in the United States. Mr. Kline was President of the National Wholesale Druggists' Associa- tion in 1885, and was Chairman of its most prominent and active committee from 1SS7 to 1897; he was President and has been for many years a Director of the Philadelphia Drug Exchange; he has been since its organization a member of the Board of Directors of the Trades' League; in January. 1904, he was elected First "Vice President of that organization; he is also a member of the Board of Direc- tors of the Bourse. He is a member of the Union League, and the Manheim Cricket Club; he is Accounting War- den and Superintendent of the Sunday School, and Director of the Chapter of the Brotherhood of St. Andrew of the Church of the Saviour; he is also a member of the Board of Directors of the Franklin Reformatory Home. Address, Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa. KLINE, Marcus C. L.: Congressman (Democrat) of Allentown; born March 26, 1855, in Salisburg Town- ship, Lehigh County, Pa. ; he attended the common schools in the Borough of Emaus, Pa., and was graduated from Muhlenburg College, June 26, 1874; was admitted to practice in the several courts of Lehigh County, June 5, 1876; has been admitted to practice in the Supreme and Superior Courts of Pennsylvania, and Federal courts. He was elected City Sol- icitor in April, 1877, for tr-» city of Al- lentown; served as District Attorney for the County of Lehigh from January, 1887, to January, 1890; was Chairman of the Democratic County Committee of Le- high during the years 1S95, 1896, 1897, 1S98 and 1899; served as Director in the Second National Bank of Allentown for many years, and on Jan. 17, 1901, was elected President of the Lehigh Valley Trust and Safe Deposit Company, and is now associated with said institution in that capacity. He was married, Oct. 4, 1881, to Clara M. Keller; elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Address, Allen- town, Pa. K1VAPP, F. M„: President of the "Warren Trust Com- pany. Address, Warran, Warren Coun- ty, Pa. KSAPP, Henry A.: Jurist; born in Barker, Broome Coun- ty, N. Y., July 24, 1851; he began his business career by selling newspapers and other articles on a railroad train, and later attended the Binghamton Academy, and in 1873 began the study of law; he was admitted to the bar of Lackawanna County, Pa., in 1875, and began practice as a partner of Edward Merrifield. After a few years of practice he served as Judge of the County Courts, to which office he was appointed by Gov- ernor Beaver; he was made County Solicitor in 1890, and held that office till 1900, and was Solicitor of the. Scranton School District from 1889 to 1898. He became a member of the firm of Willard, Warren & Knapp in 1892, which firm has conducted a large and prosperous business. He was con- nected with the National Guard of Penn- sylvania from 1877 to 1SS7, when he re- tired with the rank of Major; he is Vice President of the Title Guaranty and Trust Company, and is interested in other corporations, while he has long been closely connected with the Scranton charitable institutions. Address, Scran- ton, Pa. KNAPPENBERGER, J. Wilson: Clergyman, educator; President Allen- town College for Women since 1892; born in Delmont, Pa., July 31, 184S; was grad- uated from Franklin and Marshall Col- lege, Lancaster, Pa., in 1873; was grad- uated from Theological Seminary of Lan- caster in 1876. Pastor Reformed Church, Delmont, Pittsburg and Mercersburg, Pa., 400 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. for thirteen years; taught two years in Mercersburg College. Is a contributor to church periodicals. Address, Allentown, Pa. ( KNEASS, Strickland Landis: Mechanical engineer; born in Philadel- phia, Pa., Jan. 7, 1861; was graduated from Rugby Academy, Philadelphia, in 1876; Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, N. Y., 1880. Received practical training in mechanical engineering at works of William Sellers & Co., Philadelphia. Awarded by Franklin Institute John Scott legacy medal and premium for meritor- ious inventions, 1900. Member of Frank- lin Institute. American Society of Me- chanical Engineers, and American Rail- road Master Mechanics' Association; also University and Engineers' Clubs. Con- tributor to technical journals. Address, 1600 Hamilton St., Philadelphia, Pa. i KNEEDLER, "William Lndwig: Major United States Army: born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Assistant Surgeon, Dec. 3, 18S3; Major Brigadier Surgeon Volunteers, July 30, 1898; hon- orably discharged from Volunteers, June 30, 1S99; Major Surgeon Volunteers, Dec. 1, 1900; Major Surgeon United States Army, Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Medical Department, Fort Rosecrans, Cal. KNEPPER, Chester Mahlon: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet Engineer, Oct. 1, 1880; Ensign, July 1, 1886; Lieutenant (junior grade), April 28, 1895; Lieutenant, May 11, 1898; school ship St. Mary's, Nov. 1, 1S98; duty with Isla de Cuba, Dec. 30, 1899; train- ing ship Brooklyn, since April 11, 1900. Address, care Navy Department, Wash- ington, D. C. KNEPPER, Orlo Smitb: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in Somerset, Pa., June 16, 1875; was graduated from the public schools there in 1891 and entered the United States Naval Academy on Sept. 5, 1891; gradu- ated in June, 1895; was promoted to En- sign in 1897, to Lieutenant, junior grade, in 1900, and to Lieutenant Dec. 2, 1902. Has served in the United States ships Amphitrite, Maine (old), Concord; com- manded the Paragua, the New Or- leans, and the Baltimore, and since Nov. 9, 1901, has been on the Prairie; was with Dewey at Man- ila and has the Manila medal. In com- mand of the gunboat Paragua, in the Philippines; received a commendatory letter from the Secretary of the Navy for conspicious conduct in action in the engagements at Ajui, Island of Panay, and at Romblon. Address, Somerset, Pa. KNIGHT, W. P.: Cashier of the Fifth National Bank of Pittsburg; born Feb. 11, 1863, in the city of Pittsburg; educated in the Sixth Ward Public School and the Pittsburg Central High School. In 1881 accepted a position as messenger in the Fifth Na- tional Bank; in 1893 was elected Cashier; Treasurer of The Farmers' Trading Com- pany, general merchandise stores In Westmoreland County, and was Treasur- er of the Valley Supply Company stores until they were turned over to the Fed- eral Supply Company. Address, Fifth National Bank, Pittsburg, Pa. KNOWL.ES, Archibald Campbell: Priest of the Episcopal Church, now in charge of St. Alban's Church, Olney; born Philadelphia, July 11, 1865; studied at the University of Pennsylvania and abroad. Was ten years engaged in busi- ness in Philadelphia; several years Di- rector of Commercial National Bank of Philadelphia. In 1S93 he married Mary Clements Stocker; was ordained priest in 1899. Is author of "The Belief and Worship of the Anglican Church," 1895; "Turning Points." 1898; "The Triumph of the Cross," 1900; "Come Unto Me," 1901; "Joscelyn Vernon," 1898. Address. 555 Pelham Road, Germantown, Phila- delphia, Pa. KNOX, Daniel Stowe: Postmaster; son of William and Al- mira Stowe Knox; born at Windsor, N. T., Nov. 8, 1831; reared in native town until fifteen years of age, when he removed with friends to Forest Coun- ty, Pa. Engaged in lumbering in Clarion and Forest Counties until 1861. when he went out with his regiment as Captain of Company G, Eighty-third Pennsyl- vania Volunteers. Served two years, during which time he was in nine bat- tiest—Big Bethel, West Point, Yorktown, Hanover C. H., Gaines's Mills, Malvern Hill, second battle of Bull Run, Antlet- am, and Fredericksburg; wounded at second battle of Bull Run; honorably discharged. Located in Oil City and em- barked in oil business and the manufac- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 401 ture of lumber. In 1888, went to Tion- esta and engaged in merchandise; in 1874, in lumbering; has held a number of commissioned offices since 1870. He was married to Elizabeth Spence, June 14, 1853. Postmaster, 1889-1893, and from 1897. Address, Tionesta, Pa. KNOX, Philander C: Attorney General of the United States; born in Brownsville, Fayette County, Pa., May 4, 1853. His father was David S. Knox, a banker of that place, who lived there for many years. He was educated at Union College. Alliance, Ohio, where he first met William McKinley, the late lamented President. A strong friendship sprang up between them, which proved lifelong'. Mr. McKinley advised Knox to study law, and the latter decided to do so; was graduated from Mount Union College in the class of 1872, and went to live in Pittsburg, where he entered the office of H. H. Swope, then United States District Attorney for Western Pennsyl- vania, and he afterward studied in the office of David Reed. He was admitted to the bar in 1S75, and was successful from the start, being legal adviser to the Carnegie Company and other im- portant concerns. Mr. Knox is fond of outdoor sports, and has fine horses. In the early part of his career he was Assistant United States District Attor- ney for Western Pennsylvania, but gave up the office for private practice. En- tered President McKinley's Cabinet April 5, 1901, succeeding Attorney General Griggs. He was a member of the firm of Knox & Reed, of Pittsburg Pa. Ad- dress, Washington, D. C. KOCHERSPERGER, Stephen Morris: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Ca- det, Military Academy, June 15, 1892. Additional Second Lieutenant, Second Cavalry, June 12, 1S96; Second Lieuten- ant, Tenth Cavalry. Dec. 11, 1S96; trans- ferred to Seventh Cavalry, Feb. 16, 1897; transferred to Second Cavalry, April 21, 1898; First Lieutenant, Seventh Cavalry, July 10. 1900; transferred to Second Cav- alry. Jan. 30, 1901; Captain, July 30 1902. Address, Manila, P. I. KOESTER, Oscar William: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Naval Cadet, Sept. 26, 1883; resigned. Feb. 4. 1884; Naval Cadet. April 5, 1884; Assistant Engineer, July 1, 1890; Passed Assistant Engineer, June 21, 1896; rank changed to Lieutenant, March 3, 1899; Omaha. July 25, 1888; Essex, July 28, 1890; Navy Yard, New York, 1893-1895; Cushing, March 14, 1895-1898; Annapolis, 1S99; training ship Lancaster, May 30, 1899; Albany, 1900 to 1902; Navy Yard. New York, Oct. 20, 1902, to 1904; execu- tive officer of the Marietta since April, 1904. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. KAETHEN, J. Lndvrig Jr.: Attorney at law; born Oct. 14, 1852, at Augusta, Ga., the son of Julius Ludewig and Mary (Young) Koethen; was edu- cated in the public schools of Pittsburg, Pa., and at Thiel Hall, Phillipsburg (Monaca), Beaver County, and the West- ern University. He has made a special- ty of conveyancing, and was one of the founders of the McKee & Koethen ab- stract firm and of the Guarantee Title and Trust Company, of which he is now title officer. Address, 5524 Stanton Ave., and 210 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. KOBLER, lieorgpe Henry: Physician; born in Abbottstown, Ad- ams County, Pa., Feb. 4, 1851, a descend- ant on his mother's side of General Jor- dan, one of Napoleon's able commanders. Educated in the public schools, he became interested in the medical profession, and by diligence and perseverance earned money enough to carry him through the Millersville Normal School and the Jef- ferson Medical College of Philadelphia, where he was graduated in 1867. He then became salesman in a wholesale dry goods house to earn the money necessary to establish himself in practice. His office was first opened at 245 Pine Street, and two years later at 305 Pine Street, where he has since remained. Dr. Kobler be- came actively interested in politics as a Republican, and took an important part in favor of Quay in the State Chairman- ship fight. In 1895 he was the anti-com- bine candidate for Coroner, and in 1896 for Select Council. For several years he was on duty at the Episcopal Hospital, for five years was physician in chief of the House of Cons'umptives, and for four years was Clinical Professor at the Med- ico-Chirurgical College. Address, 305 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. KOONS, IV. C: President of the Citizens' Bank of Freeland. Address, Freeland, Luzerne County, Pa. 402 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. KOOXTZ, "Willim Henry: Lawyer and legislator; born in Somer- set. Pa., July 15, 1830; educated in the common schools; read law with Forward & Stutzman, and was admitted to the bar in 1851. He was elected District At- torney of Somerset County on the Whig ticket in 1856 and was nominated for the State Senate in 1857. A delegate to the Republican National Convention of 1860, he was one of the first to cast his vote for Lincoln. He was elected Prothono- tary of the county in 1S60, and in 1S64 was elected to Congress, being re-elected in 1866. He was very active during the reconstruction period, and was conspicu- ous in the impeachment proceedings against President Johnson. In later years he was active as a political orator in election campaigns, speaking widely in 1875, 1876. 1880, 1884, etc. Meanwhile he carried on a large legal business and was concerned in a large number of leading cases. In 1S9S he was elected to the State Legislature, and re-elected In 1900, and in his last term was nominated for Speaker of the House, being defeated by but one vote, though the Senate organization, under M. S. Quay, was against him. Mr. Koontz is Vice Presi- dent of the Somerset County National Bank and a director in several railroad and coal companies. Address, Somerset, Pa. KOOSER, Francis J.: Jurist; born in Somerset, Pa., June 15, 1S46; was educated in the public schools, in the Millersville State Normal School, and the Pennsylvania College at Gettys- burg, and taught as principal of the Somerset schools and for several terms in the Normal School of Somerset Coun- ty. After serving as clerk under his father, then County Treasurer, he read law 'in the office of Hon. TV. H. Koontz and was admitted to the bar in 1867, being elected District Attorney in the next year. In 1875 he was elected Pro- thonotary and clerk of the court, the business panic of that period rendering his term of office a very busy one. As a lawyer he was very able and had to do with many important cases. On three occasions he received the Republican nomination for Congress, and in 1890 he war, nominated for President Judge of the Sixteenth Judicial District. He was again nominated in 1900 and was this time elected. Somerset County had been just before made a separate judicial dis- trict. Address, Somerset, Pa. KRAEMER, H.: Educator; born March 14, 1859, at Berleburg, Westphalia, Germany; edu- cated in High School, same place. He served four terms as School Director in Nazareth Borough, and Prison Inspector of Northampton County. Married Anna P. Mack, Nov. 1, 1SS3. Address, Nazareth, Pa. KRAEMER, Henry, Ph. D.: Professor of Botany and Pharmacog- nosy, and Director of the Microscopical Laboratory in the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy; editor of the American Journal of Pharmacy; born in Philadel- phia, 1S67; entered Girard College in June, 1877, and graduated in 1887; en- tered Philadelphia College of Pharmacy in 18S6. graduating in 1SS9: entered School of Mines. Columbia University, in 1S91, graduating in 1895. and receiving the degree of Ph. B.; entered Marburg University (Marburg. Germany') in 1S96, obtaining the degree of Ph. D in 1S97; Assistant in Chemistry at the University of Pennsylvania. 1888 to 1*90; Instructor in Botany in the College of Pharmacy in the City of New York, 1890 to i892; Pro- fessor of Botany in the School of Phar- macy of Northwestern University, 1S95 to 1S97; Professor of Botany and Phar- macognosy, and Director of the Micro- scopical Laboratory in the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, 1897; editor of the American Journal of Pharmacy. 1898; member of the Revision Committee of the United States Pharmacopoeia. 1900. Author of "A Course in Botany and Pharmacognosy." "Viola Tricolor." "The Structure of the Starch Grain." "On the Continuity of Protoplasm." "Crystalline and Crystalloids! Substances and their Relation to Plant Structure." "The Mor- phology of the Genus Viola." "An Ex- amination of Commercial Flour," "Quali- tative Examination of Powdered Veg- etable Drugs." etc., etc. Fellow of the American Association for the Advance- ment of Science, and of the Wild Flower Preservation Society of America: life member International Botanical Society. Philadelphia Academy of Natural Sci- ences. American Pharmaceutical Asso- ciation, etc.; member of the Society for Plant Morphology and Physiology, the Torrey Botanical Club, the Botanical So- ciety of Pennsylvania, the Philadelphia Botanical Club, etc.; corresponding mem- ber Societe de Pharmacie de Paris, etc. Address. 145 North Tenth St., Philadel- phia. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 40.3 KRAEMER, Louis F.: President of the Colonial Trust Com- ; pany of Reading; born in Greeneville, Conn., July 13, 1S04; educated in com- I mon schools, Connecticut and Pennsyl- ij vania and State Model School, Trenton, N. J J., Palatinate College, Myerstown, Pa. Married Miss Ella Hall, June 21, 1877. Democrat. Address, Reading, Pa. KRATZ, Henry W.: President of the National Board of I Sichwenksville. Address, Schwenksville, Montgomery County, Pa. KRAUSKOPF, Joseph: Rabbi, lecturer and author; born in Ostrow, Prussia, on the 21st of January, I1S58; was educated in religious and secu- lar branches, in the schools of his native place. Came to the United States in July, 1872, and became clerk in a tea store, in Fall River, Mass. Graduated from University of Cincinnati, and as JRabbi from the Hebrew Union College, in 1S83, the latter conferring upon him the degree of D. D.. in 1885. While a Jjstudent, he and H. Berkowitz published f'The First and Second Hebrew Read- ers." and "Bible Ethics." Some time (before his graduation he received a call (to the pulpit of the B'nai Yehudah Con- gregation, in Kansas City, Mo. Life member of the Board of National Char- ities and Corrections; in 1885 Vice President of the famous Pittsburg Con- ference. In 1SS7 Dr. Krauskopf accept- °il a call to the Reform Congregation of Keneseth Israel, of Philadelphia. Seven- teen volumes of his lectures have been (published in book form since 1888, They lembrace every topic in the field of reli- gion, ethics and social science. He was the chief promoter of the Jewish Publi- cation Society of America, which has oecome a powerful factor in the devel- opment of American Judaism. Dr. Kraus- jiopf leads a number of classes, and is beard on the lecture platform in all parts )f the United States. Author of "A flabbi's Impressions of the Oberammer- -rau Passion Play," (1901). In 1894 Dr. Xrauskopf resolved to visit Russia, to ippeal to the Russian Government for I lie Russian Jew, and suggest as a ineans of relieving the congested popula- 'ion of the Russian Pale their coloniza- [ ion as agriculturists in the interior of Russia, toward which the Jews of the vorld might extend support. Upon ap- plying for the necessary vise endorse- ment of his passport it was denied, since, as a foreign Jew, he could not be ad- mitted into Russia. The reply to the Secretary of State for permission was, "Russian Government deeply regrets its inability to accede to the request in be- half of the Reverend Jewish Divine." Bills were introduced into Congress to the effect that if an American citizen is refused entrance into Russia by rea- son of his faith, the treaty of the two countries should be considered abroga- ted. During this agitation he left for Russia. Unmolested, he traversed the entire country of Russia and made a thorough study of the condition of the Jews in the Pale settlements and of the agricultural colonies in the interior, con- cerning which he made a report to the late Baron de Hirsch for use at a con- ference at Geneva, which was not held owing to the death of Baron de Hirsch. Peing impressed with the excellence of the Jewish Agricultural School at Odes- sa, and Count Tolstoi's arguments in favor of such institutions, upon his re- turn he set to work to found the Na- tional Farm School, raising sufficient means to buy a farm at Doylestown, Pa., near Philadelphia, erect buildings, and start the school in 1897. He is its Presi- dent. Its object is training of boys for practical and scientific agricultural ca- reers and fitting them for superintend- ents of colonies, to be organized among the unemployed or debilitated poor of overcroweded cities. It is non-sectarian. In 1898 he was chosen one of the three Special field Commissioners. His report of observations made and relief rendered in the American camp and in the Cuban battlefields, forms part of the most in- teresting heroic records of the late Span- ish-American War. Address, 122 West Manheim St., Germantown, Pa. KREIDER, Andrew: President of Annville National Bank. Address, Annville, Lebanon County, Pa. KREIDER, Charles D.: Principal of Linden Hall Moravian Seminary; born Dec. 29, 1867, in Lan- caster, Pa.; son of William E. and M. Josephine Demuth Kreider; was edu- cated in the public schools of Lancaster and the Moravian College at Bethlehem, Pa.; taught at Nazareth Hall, Moravian School for Boys, Nazareth. Pa., 1890- 1896; was instructor at both the Mora- vian College and Moravian Seminary, at 404 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANI •I' Bethlehem, Pa., 1896-1S97; appointed as- sistant principal of Linden Hall in 1897; ordained to the ministry of the Moravian Church, 1898. Married Emily A. Ham- mer of Philadelphia, 1S98; and was elect- ed Principal of Linden Hall the same year. Address, Linden Hall, Lititz, Pa. KREITLER, Prank X.: Manufacturer; son of Bernhart and Mary Kreitler; born in the Grand Duchy of Baden, Germany, Dec. 4, 1842; was educated in the common schools of his native country. At the age of seventeen he came to America, settling at New Rochelle, N. Y. In 1863 went to Brook- ville, Pa., where he engaged in his work as a barber. Enlisted in Company B, 211th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, in 1S64, and served one year in the Civil War; at its close, returned to his trade at Brookville. By the practice of economy he saved money and invested in timber lands in Presque Isle, Alcona and Lake Counties, Michigan, and in large tracts in Jefferson, Elk and Forest Counties, Pa.; also in West Virginia and in Warren County, Pa., with E. H. Dar- rah, Esq. In 1883 he took a special busi- ness course at Duff's Business College, Pittsburg; subsequently began the man- ufacture of lumber, and in 18S6 removed to Nebraska, Pa., where he became a partner with T. D. Collins. On March 19, 1904, received the nomination for As- sistant Judge of Forest County by the Republican party. He was an organizer and is a stockholder and Director of the National Bank of Brookville, a stockhold- er of the Citizens' National Bank of Tionesta, stockholder in the Brookville Electric Plant, stockholder in the Brook- ville Wagon Factory. Is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church; of the Jefferson Lodge and Brookville Chapter, F. and A. M.. and also of the Grand Army of thp- Republic, Post No. 242, of Brookville. Address. Nebraska, Pa. KRESS, Charles F: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Johnstown. Address, Johnstown, Cambria County, Pa. KRESS, John Alexander: Brigadier General United States Army; born Nov. 4. 1839. in Delmar Township. Tioga County, Pa. In 1847 moved to Laporte County, Ind.; entered Uni- ted States Military Academy at West Point in 1858; Oct. 31, 1861, he resigned, to accept an appointment tendered him by Gen. Jas. S. Wadsworth of New York, as First Lieutenant of the Twenty-fifth New York Volunteer Infantry and Aide- de-Camp to the General. During his cadetship, appointed Corporal, Sergeant Major and Captain of the Corps of Ca- dets; appointed Major of the Ninety- fourth New York Volunteer Infantry, July 9, 1862, and Lieutenant Col- onel, November, 1862. Commanding the regiment in the battle of Fredericks- burg; detailed as Inspector General of the First Division of the First Corps, commanded by Brig. Gen. Wadsworth. Ap- pointed a Second Lieutenant in the Ord- nance Department of the United States Army. A short tour of duty at Fort Monroe Arsenal, Va., was followed by assignment as Chief Ordnance Officer of the Army of the James. While so serv- ing he was also appointed Lieutenant Colonel of the 117th United States Col- ored Infantry and given additional duties as Inspector General of the Twenty-fifth Army Corps; 1S65, was assigned to duty at the United States Arsenal at Rock Island, 111.; 1867, to the United States Arsenal at Pittsburg, Pa.; 1871, to the United States Arsenal at Vancou- ver, Washington Territory: 1882, to the United States Arsenal at San Antonio, Texas; 1883, to the United States Arsenal at Indianapolis, Ind.; 1SS6, to the St. Louis powder depot; 1887, to Benecia Ar- senal, California; 1890, the St. Louis powder depot; assigned as Chief Ordnance Officer of the Army encamped at Chica- mauga, Tenn.; served in Cuba as Chief Ordnance Officer of the First Army Corps and as Chief Ordnance Officer of the entire island of Cuba, on the staff of Major General Brooke; 1899, again as- signed to command of St. Louis powder depot, and remained there until pro- moted to the grade of Brigadier General in the Army, and retired on Aug. 17, 1903. Married Anne Augusta Muhlenberg, daughter of Dr. Henry M. Muhlenberg, of Lancaster, Pa., in 18SS. Address, 5030 Vernon Ave., St. Louis, Mo. I KRETZ, Herman: President of the Ridge Avenue Bank of Philadelphia. Address, Ridge Avenue and* Twelfth St., Philadelphia, Pa. KRIBBS, AVilliam W.: Merchant; born in Knox, Clarion Coun- ty, Pa., in 1867; son of P. F. Kribbs. : a prominent merchant and oil man; was WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 405 graduated from Gettysburg College in 1886, and from the Theological Seminary at the same place, in 1SS9; same year he took charge of a Lutheran mission in Ells- worth, Kansas, and was ordained a Lu- theran minister at Atchison by the Kan- sas Synod; 1891 accepted a call to Salis- , bury, Somerset County, Pa. In 1895, on I account of throat trouble, left the min- istry and went into business in Marien- ville, and is now one of the promi- j nent merchants of that place. In 1898 married Elizabeth Thompson, teacher of elocution in Kilmar College, Hagerstown, Md., daughter of Rev. A. Thompson. Address, Marienville, Pa. KRIEBEL, Oscar S.: Clergyman and principal of Perkiomen Seminary; was born in Hereford, Berks County, Sept. 10, 1863. Educated in pub- lic schools and taught school for three years. A student of Oberlin Academy, Oberlin, Ohio; graduate of Oberlin College 1889, and Oberlin Theological Seminary in 1892. A student at the University of Ber- lin, Germany, during the years 1891-1892, and traveled in England, Scotland, and Germany during that time; was also a student at the University of Pennsylvania for several years. Since 1892 pastor of the Schwenkfelder Church near Penns- burg, Pa. Address, Perkiomen Seminary, Pennsburg, Pa. KROGH, D. M. F., M. D.: Born March 10, 1867, in Altona, Hol- stein, Germany; came to United States in 1882; entered the Normal School of Gymnastics of the N. A. Gymnastic Union at Miler, Wis., in 1887, and was graduated in 18S8. Has been Instructor of Gymnastics since then in Chicago, Ills.; Johnstown, Pa.; Wheeling, W. Va., and Philadelphia, Pa. Matriculated at Jefferson Medical College in 1893, and received the degree of M. D. in 1896 from this school; passed the State Board of Medical Examiners the same year. Was assistant in various out-patient depart- ments of hospitals for a number of years. Address, 1531 S. Thirteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. j KRUESI, Walter Edison: Educator; born at Menlo Park, N. J., Sept. 3, 1881; son of John Kruesi, the noted mechanico-electrical engineer, who at that time was the partner of T. A. Edison and manager of his laboratory; ' entered Union College Sept. 13, 1898, and University of Pennsylvania Sept. 28, 1902- studied shop methods and general man- agement at the General Electric Com- pany's Schenectady works, July 1899 to September, 1900; graduated in June', 1903, from the University of Pennsyl- vania, receiving degree of B. S. in econ- omics; received appointment in June, 1903, as Harrison scholar in economics! University of Pennsylvania; studied Eu- ropean industrial methods in Holland Switzerland and France, from June to September, 1903; August, 1903, received appointment as Assistant Instructor in Industry and Economics, University of Pennsylvania. Address, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. KRUG, Frederick: Valentine: Captain, United States Army; born in Pennsylvania, appointed from District of Columbia. Enlisted man, United States Navy, June 2, 18S2, to July 22, 1884; Sec- ond Lieutenant, Eighth Infantry, Oct. 30, 1884; First Lieutenant, Twenty-third In- fantry, Oct. 21, 1891; transferred to Twentieth Infantry, Nov. 5, 1891; Cap- tain, Feb. 27, 1899. Address, Manila, P. I. KRUSEN, Wilmer: Physician; born in Bucks County, May 18, 1869; graduated from Jefferson Medi- cal College in 1893; was resident physi- cian at the Jefferson Hospital 1893-1894; Instructor in Gynecology at Jefferson from 1894 to 1903, and assistant Gyne- cologist at St. Joseph's Hospital from 1897 to the present time. He is one of the collaborators of "American Medi- cine" and was elected in 1903 Pro- fessor of Gynecology at the Temple Med-' ical College and Gynecologist to the Sa- maritan Hospital. Married in 1895 to Elizabeth W. Gilbert. Residence, 127 N. Twentieth St., Philadelphia, Pa. KUHN. James S.: President of the First National Bank of MceKesport, and of the Pittsburg Bank for Savings. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. KULP, George H.: Editor and publisher; born in Reams- town, Lancaster County, Pa., Feb. 11, 1839. A lawyer by profession, he has devoted his time largely to the publica- tion of legal annals and reports and to public duty in Luzerne County, where he served in Wilkesbarre as Register of Wills for six years, was twelve years a 406 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. member of the Board of Education, and for six years a member of the City Council. For thirty-two years he was the publisher and editor of the Luzerne Legal Register, retiring from the duty in 1904. He has also published eleven volumes of "Kulp's Luzerne Legal Reg- ister Reports," and is the author of "The Bench and Bar of Luzerne County," in three volumes. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. KUL.P, John S. M. D., Ph. D.: Captain Medical Department U. S. Army; born March 8, 1866; educated at Tale, University of Pennsylvania, and University of Berlin. Commissioned First Lieutenant, 1893; Captain, 1898; Major (Volunteers), 1900. He served in the Spanish-American War and in the Philip- pine Insurrection. Member of various hereditary and military societies, and is author of several monographs on medico- military subjects. Address, Hotel Nor- mandie, Philadelphia, Pa. KULP, Monroe H.: Business manager; born in Barto, in Berks County, Pa., Oct. 23, 1858. When he was nine years of age his parents re- moved to Shamokin, Pa., where his fath- er engaged in the lumber business, in which the son followed after a period of work in the collieries. Feeling the need Of a better education as he grew older, he entered the State Normal College at Lebanon, Ohio, and afterward a business college in Poughkeepsie, N. Y., where he graduated in 1881. He then became book- keeper and cashier for the firm of which his father was head, and when the firm dissolved, in 1S86. he became manager of the large lumber interests of his father. In 1895 he organized the firm of Monroe H. Kulp & Co., adding general construction to the lumber business. On finding the timber supply rapidly decreas- ing he obtained control of about 25,000 acres of forest land in 1897, and organ- ized the Lewisburg & Buffalo Valley Railroad Company, of which he became President and General Manager. Mr. Kulp entered into other business rela- tions, becoming President of the North and West Branch Telephone Company, and a Director in a number of industrial concerns. Among his enterprises was the purchase, from the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, of about eighty-seven acres of land near Shamokin. on which he laid out the two suburbs of Fairview and Edgewood. Mr. Kulp is politically an earnest Republican, and in 1890, at > the solicitation of his friends, consented to become a candidate for the Legisla- ture. For reasons connected with the in- terest of the party, he subsequently withdrew, and was rewarded in 1894 with the nomination and election to Congress, to which he was re-elected in 1896. As a member of the House Mr. Kulp served on several important committees, con- sidering the interests of his constituents without regard to party affiliation. Ad- dress, Shamokin, Pa. KUMvEL, George: Jurist; born March 11, 1855, at Harris- burg, Pa.; educated at the Harrisburg Academy and Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, at which later he graduated in 1876; read law under the Hon. John W. Simonton, and was ad- mitted to the bar in 1878; was District Attorney of Dauphin County from 1886 to 1892; a member of the House of Rep- resentatives, sessions of 1893, 1895 and 1S97; again elected in November, 1902. Address, Harrisburg, Pa. Kl'RTZ, B. Frank: City official; born in Willow Glen, Feb. 4, 1851; was educated at the public school and Grammar School of the Dis- trict; has held all the local offices of the Township— School Director for twenty years, and a member of the present board, Secretary, for ten years; President and Secretary of different organizations. Married Laura E. Good, May 1, 1879; has acted as administrator, executor, an as- signee of estates; conducted, and now owns, the Willowglen Roller Mills, twen- ty-five years; has crossed the Continent and lectured on the trip. Address, Joan- na, Berks County, Pa. KURTZ, David B.: Lawyer; born in Chester County, Pa., July 6, 1826. His father, a farmer, re- moved to Juniata County in 1840, where the son attended the public schools and the Mifflinburg Academy. He afterward studied law and was admitted to prac- tice at the Union County bar in 1849. Immediately afterward Lawrence County was created and Mr. Kurtz located at its countv seat of Newcastle, where he has ever since practiced, being the only sur- viving member of the lawyers then ad- mitted to the bar of that county. He quicklv acquired a large practice and has since 'then missed only one session of WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 407 court in Lawrence County, when, in 1SS8, he was engaged before the Dakota Su- preme Court. His practice has extended to other counties and to Ohio, also to the United States District, Circuit and Su- preme Courts. Mr. Kurtz has taken part in many important trials, one of them being an equity case for a large sum, in which President Garfield acted as his associate. He is a Director in the New- castle & Beaver Valley Railroad Com- pany and the Newcastle Iron Company; a stockholder in and attorney for the Newcastle & Franklin Railroad Company, and Vice President of the National Bank of Lawrence County. Address, New- castle, Pa. KURTZ, J. Ellis, M. D.: Physician; born in Juniata County, Pa., in 1858; son of Dr. Samuel L. Kurtz; acquired his preliminary education in the public schools of Reading, Pa., gradu- ating from the High School in the class of 1872; entered Trinity College, Connec- icut. and completed the full academical course, receiving the degree of A. B. in 1877, and of A. M. in 1880; studied medi- cine with bis father, and was graduated from Jefferson Medical College, Philadel- phia, in the class of 1880. Has practiced his profession in the city of Reading since his graduation. Address, Reading, Pa. KURTZ, Samuel L., M. D.: Physician; born, Sept. 27, 1S32, in Ches- ter County, Pa. ; educated in the public schools and at Freeland Seminary, Mont- gomery County; read medicine with Dr. Geiger, of Hurleysville, Pa.; graduated in 1854 from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia; commenced the practice of medicine in Phcenixville, Pa., and then removed to Juniata County, where he en- listed at the outbreak of the Civil War, in 1861. Mr. Kurtz was assigned to duty as Assistant Surgeon at Camp Curtin, Harrisburg, and was chosen in March, 1S62, Assistant Surgeon of the Eleventh Pennsylvania Reserves. In June of that year he was promoted to Surgeon and transferred to the Eighty-Fifth Regi- ment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, and par- ticipated in the several engagements be- fore Petersburg and Richmond, Va. Has been a practicing physician in Reading since 1865. Address, Reading, Pa. KUTZ, George F.: Chief Engineer, United States Navy: born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Pennsylvania June 26, 1856. Entered the service as Third Assistant Engineer; pro- moted to First Assistant Engineer, 1859; promoted to Chief Engineer, Nov. 10, 1861; served continually during the Civil War. Retired, June 26, 1896. Address. 1232 Madison St., Oakland, Cal. KYLE, D. Braden: Physician; graduated from Jefferson Medical College, 1891; Professor Laryngol- ogy, same college, and Consulting Laryng- ologist in St. Agnes Hospital; Bacteriolo- gist in the Philadelphia Orthopedic Hos- pital. Address, 1517 Walnut St., Philadel- phia, Pa. KYLE, Melvin Grove: Clergyman; born May 7, 1858, in Harri- son County, Ohio; Scotch-Irish and Ger- man descent; graduated from Musking- um College, New Concord, Ohio, 1881, with degree of Bachelor of Arts; gradu- ated from the Allegheny United Presby- terian Theological Seminary in 1885; pas- tor of the Seventh United Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia, at Frankford, since May 10, 1886; received degree of Doctor of Divinity in 1893; President of the Board of Foreign Missions of the United Presbyterian Church since 1893. Egypt- ologist. Member of Die Vorderasiati- schen Gesellschaft, of Berlin, and of the Department of Archaeology of the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. Contributor to Archaeological journals. Address, Frank- ford, Pa. KYLE, William J.: Lawyer; born Aug. 26, 1S67, at Milroy, Mifflin County, Pa., his ancestors on both his father's and mother's side being among the very early Scotch-Irish set- tlers of Central Pennsylvania; educated in the public schools and the State Nor- mal School at Lock Haven, Pa.; gradu- ated in 1884, and took two years' post graduate work. Went to Iowa in 1889, entering the law office of Judge George W. Paine, of Carroll; graduated from the Law College of the State University of Iowa in 1895, and began practicing at Dubuque, Iowa, in the office of ex-Speak- er of the House of Representatives David B. Henderson. He returned to Pennsyl- vania in 1896, and began to practice law in Uniontown, Pa. In 1899 he went to Waynesburg, Greene County, Pa., in the interest of prominent purchasers of ^oal lands in that county, where he has sin;e remained, engaged in the practice of law. 408 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Married, Jan. 3, 1900. to Gertrude B., daughter of D. U. Shaffer, of Philadel- phia. Republican. For several years he was Secretary of the Fayette County Committee, and Chairman of the Greene County Republican Committee in 1903- 1904; re-elected for 1904-1905. Is a mem- ber of the Board of Trustees of Waynes- burg College. Address, Waynesburg, Pa. LADNER, Albert H.: Magistrate; born near Stuttgart, Ger- many, Jan. 4, 1846. When six years old his father brought him to America, set- tling in Philadelphia, where he was put to learn the trade of plumber and gas- fitter. While he was an apprentice, at the age of fifteen, the Civil War began, and the boy made many futile efforts to enlist, finally being taken into the Ninety-eighth Pennsylvania Regiment, in which his brother was an Adjutant. At- tached to the regimental staff during the Peninsular campaign, he distinguished himself for courage. After the war he took an active part in city politics, and was a member of the Common Council of Philadelphia from 1S70 to 1S76; while Councilman he took an active interest in educational and other municipal interests; was subsequently elected Magistrate, and in 1S91 was the Democratic nominee for Mayor of Philadelphia, polling a large vote. As Magistrate of Court No. 11, Mr. Ladner has long played a leading part in the minor judicial functions of the city. He is Vice President of the Board of Magistrates, and belongs to a large number of secret societies and other associations, and to the Grand Army of the Republic. Address, 545 N. Fifth St., Philadelphia, Pa. LAFEAN, Daniel FranUlin: Congressman (Republican) of York; born in York, York County, Pa., Feb. 7, 1861; educated in the public schools of his native city, entering the High School in 1876; has been actively engaged in the manufacturing business upward of twen- ty years, being connected with a number of local manufacturing concerns, as well as President of the Security Title and Trust Company, a leading financial in- stitution of Philadelphia; is a Director of the Gettysburg College and Trustee of the Gettysburg Seminary, Gettysburg, Pa. He was married in 1882 to Miss Emma B. Krone, and has .three children. He was tendered a unanimous nomination and elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Address, York, Pa. LAIRD, Samuel, D. D.: Born in New Castle County, Del., Feb. 7, 1835; in early life his parents removed to Philadelphia, where he was educated, graduating from the Central High School in 1852, and from the University of Penn- sylvania in 1855; studied law in the office of Benjamin Gerhard for two years; under the instruction of clergymen of Philadelphia prepared for the ministry of the Evangelical Lutheran Church, to which he was admitted in 1861, and re- ceived a call to St. Luke's Church, Phil- adelphia. In 1864 he removed to Lan- caster, Pa., to take charge of Holy Trin- ity Church of that city, and in 1867 was called as pastor of the First English Evangelical Lutheran Church, Pittsburg, where he remained twelve years; in 1879 he went to Philadelphia as pastor of St. Mark's Evangelical Lutheran Church, which he still continues to serve. He has occupied a number of prominent posi- tions in the Church, having been Sec- retary of the General Council of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in North America, President of the Pitts- burg Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church, and President of the Evangelical Lutheran Ministerium of Pennsylvania; he has been a Trustee of Muhlenberg Col- lege, and a member of the Board of Directors of the Lutheran Theological Seminary at Philadelphia, and Treasurer since 1895. In 1901 sent as a delegate to represent the Genral Council of the Lu- theran Church in North America to the General Conference of Lutherans held at Lund, Sweden. He is a Trustee of the German Hospital of Philadelphia, and a Director of the Mary J. Drexel Home and Philadelphia Motherhouse of Deaconesses; he is a member of the Pennsylvania Ger- man Society. Address. 1314 Spring Gar- den St., Philadelphia, Pa. LAIRD, Warren Powers: Architect; born in Winona. Minn., Aug. 8, 1861; received his preliminary educa- tion in Winona, Minn., and took a special course in architecture at Cornell, 1885- 1887; spent several years in the study of architecture in the West, in Boston and in New York City, and one year in trav- el and study in Europe. Married in Phil- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 409 adelphia Nov. 15, 1S93, Clara Elizabeth Tuller. Professor of Architecture, Uni- versity of Pennsylvania; honorary mem- ber of American Institute of Architects, I member Architectural League of Ameri- ca, Public Art League, Art Club of Phil- adelphia, T Square Club of Philadelphia, Fine Arts Federation of Philadelphia, I' Past President Fine Arts League of 1 Philadelphia, and member of Public Edu- l cational Association. Address, Over- brook, Pa. LAIRD, William: President of the North American Sav- ings Company. Adress. Pittsburg, Pa. LAMB, James Hart, D. D.: Born in Aberdeen, Scotland; there and in Philadelphia he received his primary and academical education; in 1869 he en- tered the Divinity School in Philadelphia, and was ordained to the diaconate in Trinity Church, Trenton, N. J., on June 14, 1872; accepted a call to become the Rector of St. Peter's Church, Clarks- boro, N. J., and was ordained to the priesthood in that church on Dec. 3, 1873. On April 1, 1878, acceped a call to become the Rector of Trinity Church, Mowertown, N. J., and remained there until Easter, 1897. In 1901 took charge of St. David's Church, Radnor, Pa., which was built in 1714. Address, Devon, Pa. LAMBERT, Lewis C.J Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Somerset County; born in Stonycreek Township, Somerset County, Pa., April 29, 1847; educated in the district schools; when but a youth enlisted as a private in the Fifth Penn- sylvania Heavy Artillery, Company K, and served until the close of the war; after the war returned to his father's farm, and was for many years engaged in the lumbering and charcoal business; is at present engaged in buying and sell- ing coal land; served as School Director and Committeeman in Stonycreek Town- ship; was the first Postmaster of Lam- bertsville, having been appointed under President Garfield; is a member of the G. A. R. ; was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Lambertsville, Pa. LAMBERT, William H.: Manager for Pennsylvania of the Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York; born in Reading, Pa., May 9, 1842; was graduated from the Central High School, Philadelphia, 1859; enlisted Aug. 18, 1862, as private in the Fifteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry; discharged Nov. 24, 1862, to accept commission as Lieu- tenant and Adjutant of the Twenty-sev- enth New Jersey Volunteers; mustered out at expiration of term of regiment, July 2, 1863. Appointed First Lieutenant and Adjutant of the Twenty-third New Jersey Volunteers; commissioned Captain Jan. 13, 1864; brevetted Major March 13, 1S65; mustered out July 17, 1865; received medal of honor. He entered the Phila- delphia General Agency of the Mutual Life, 1S66; partner in management 1872; General Agent 18S7; manager 1901. Pres- ident Department of Charities and Cor- rection, Philadelphia, 1S92-1899; member of Board of Directors of City Trusts since June, 1899; Director of the Union League 1901-1904; Secretary 1903-1904; member of Council of Historical Society of Pennsylvania; member of Board of Trustees of the Free Library of Philadel- phia; member of Grand Army of the Republic, also of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of United States; Di- rector of Philadelphia Trust, Safe Deposit and Insurance Company; collector of Lincoln and Thackeray Literature. Ad- dress, Germantown, Pa. LAMBERTOJi, Benjamin Peffer: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania Sept. 21, 1861; Naval Academy, 1861-1865; at- tached to steam sloop Susquehanna, Bra- zil Squadron, 1865-1866; steam sloop Ju- niata, South Atlantic Squadron, 1866- 1S67; promoted to Master, Dec. 1, 1866; Saratoga, 1867-1869; commissioned as a Lieutenant, March 12, 1S67; commissioned as Lieutenant Commander, Dec. 18, 1868; Mohican, Pacific Fleet, 1S70-1872; Dic- tator, North Atlantic Fleet, 1873-1874;. torpedo service, 1875; Navy Yard, Boston, 1876; Navy Yard, Portsmouth, N. H., 1S76-1877; Alaska, Pacific Station, 1877- 1879; Bureau of Equipment, 1S79-1882; Vandalia, North Atlantic Station, 1882- 18S4; Lighthouse Inspector, 1885-1888; promoted to Commander, June, 1885; Navy Yard, Norfolk, 1S8S-18S9; command- ing training ship Jamestown, 1889, to No- vember, 1891; Bureau Yards and Docks, November, 1891, to October, 1894; Light- house Inspector, 1S94-1S97; promoted to Captain, May 17, 1898; reported for duty on Asiatic Station, April, 1898; served as Chief of Staff to Admiral Dewey at the 4io WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. battle of Manila, May 1, 1S9S; command- ing Olympia, from April 22, 189S, to No- vember, 1899; member Lighthouse Board, July 2, 1900, to 1903; promoted Rear Ad- miral, Sept. 11, 1903; commanding South Atlantic Squadron, September, 1903, to January, 1904. Address, 1319 N St., Washington, D. C. LAMBERTOJf, John Porter: Editor and author; born in Philadel- phia Oct. 22, 1S39; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, 1S58, re- ceiving the degree of A. M., 1S61. Mar- ried, in 1874. Melvina Vandyke. Taught in schools and academies from 1S59 to 1880; since then in literary work. As- sistant in library, University of Pennsyl- vania; member of Historical Society of Pennsylvania; associate editor of Ameri- can Encyclopedia Britannica, 1SS1-1890; reviser of Worcester's Dictionary, 1S91- 1S95; contributor on many subjects to Chambers' Cyclopaedia and other works of reference. Author of "Historic Char- acters and Famous Events," 1S94-1S96; "Literature of All Ages," 1897-1S99; "Lit- erature of the Nineteenth Century," 1900; contributor to various periodicals. Ad- dress, 753 Corinthian Ave., Philadelphia. LAMBERTON, R. G.: President of the Lamberton National Bank. Address, Oil City, Venango Coun- ty, Pa. LAMBERTO.X, "William Alexander: Educator; born in Philadelphia Nov. 26, 1S4S; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, 1866, receiving the de- gree of A. M., 1869. Instructor of mathe- matics, University of Pennsylvania, in 1867-1S6S; Latin and Greek, Lehigh Uni- versity, from 1S69 to 1S73; instructor mathematics, 1S73-187S; Professor Greek and Latin Languages, 1878-1880; Professor Greek, 1SS0-1888; Professor Greek Lan- guage and Literature since 18SS, Univer- sity of Pennsylvania. Edited sixth and seventh books of "Thucydides," Harper's Classical Series. Address, 4403 Osage Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. LANDELL, E. A.: President of the Kensington National Bank of Philadelphia. Address, Girard St. and Frankfort Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. LANDIS, Charles I.: Judge of the Court of Common Pleas of Pennsylvania. Address, Lancaster, Pa. LANDERS, Joseph Wells: Lumberman and oil producer, son of Judson and Bridget Doyle Landers; born in Harmony Township, Forest County, Dec. 20, 1865; removed with his parents to Tionesta in May, 1S81; educated in the Tionesta public schools and the Edinboro State Normal School. Began work as a manufacturer of lumber in 1S94; since then has operated two or three saw mills, being associated with W. G. Wy- man, W. J. Campbell and J. M. Church, and is one of the company of Reck, Cooper & Co.. He was married to Miss Flora Walters July 6, 1896. Has held different borough offices, and is at pres- ent a member of the Town Council; was a candidate for Assembly on the Demo- cratic ticket in 1902, and was defeated by less than a hunderd votes in a Re- publican county of over five hunderd majority, whose popular vote does not exceed 2,000. Address, Tionesta, Pa. LANDIS, Irwin P.: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania and appointed from Kan- sas; Naval Cadet Sept. 6, 1893; Ensign July 1, 1S99; Lieutenant (junior grade) July 1, 1902; Lieutenant Jan. 1, 1904; Tacoma since Oct. 23, 1903. Address, care of Navy Department, Washington. D. C. LANDIS, Isaae Daniel: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Ninth Pennsylvania Cav- alry Aug. 26, 1861; Corporal Oct. 29, 1S61; Sergeant April 1, 1862; Sergeant Major May 23, 1863; discharged to accept pro- motion June 30, 1864; Second Lieutenant Ninth Pennsylvania Cavalry July 1, 1864; First Lieutenant and Adjutant June 4. 1865; honorably mustered out July 18, 1865. Elected May 4, 1S92. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LANDIS, John B.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command - ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Corporal 130th Pennsylvania In- fantry Aug. 8, 1862; discharged for disa- bility from wounds received in action Feb. 12, 1863; Captain 209th Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 14, 1864; honorably mus- tered out May 31. 1865. Elected May 1. 18S9. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 411 LANDIS, Josiah M.t Member of the Pennsylvania House of representatives from Montgomery Coun- ty; born in Lower Salford Township, Montgomery County, Pa., March 20, 1869; educated in the common schools of his native township; also attended the Mil- lersville State Normal School for one ses- sion, after which he began teaching, in which occupation he is still engaged dur- ing the winter, and during the recess of the school term he devotes his time "wholly to farming; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Elroy, Pa. LAXDRETH, Burnet: Farmer, and head of the firm of D. Landreth & Sons, seed merchants; born in Philadelphia Dec. 30, 1842; educated at the Episcopal Academy and Polytechnic College, Philadelphia. Served as an offi- cer during the Civil War, being attached to the Army of the Potomac. Was Chief of Bureau of Agriculture, Centennial Ex- hibition in Philadelphia; Director in Chief of American Exhibition, London; Cheva- lier and Officer du M§rite Agricole de France; founder and President of As- sociation of Centenary Firms of the United States; Vice President of the Philadelphia Society of Agriculture; Pres- ident Pennsylvania Forestry Society. Is a member of Philadelphia Philosophical Society, Philadelphia Horticultural Soci- ety. Pennsylvania State Agricultural So- ciety; honorary member of Society of Arts, London; Society of Agriculture Chili and Mexico; Royal Society of India, Royal Academy of Sweden, Imperial So- ciety of Japan, Horticultural of London, Agriculture de France, and many other foreign scientific societies. Address, Bris- tol, Pa. LANE, Nathaniel Franklin, M. 1).: Born in Hartford, Vt., March 21, 1863, of New England, Puritan ancestry; edu- cated in Vineland, N. J., High School; was graduated from the Hahnemann Medical College of Philadelphia in 1891; on dispensary staff, Hahnemann Hospital, 1S91, and junior gynecologist in 1899; elected member of the Board of Direc- tors of Children's Homeopathic Hospital in 1893, and served as Secretary of the board for some years. Member of Ger- mantown Medical Society, Philadelphia County Homeopathic Medical Society and Pennsylvania State Society (homeopath- ic). Married in 1S87 Naomi Rittenhouse Walker of Germantown, Pa. Republican in politics. Now practicing medicine at 1620 Green St., Philadelphia, Pa. LAKER, Frank; P.: Brewer; born in Reading, Pa., Nov. 2, 1852; son of Frederick Lauer, who was a pioneer brewer of this country, and the first President of the United States Brewers' Association. Mr. Lauer was ed- ucated in the public schools of his native city and in institutions in Germany. He learned the brewing business under the instruction of his father, and upon the latter's death in 1SS3 succeeded him as manager of the business he had estab- lished. Upon the organization of the Lauer Brewing Company, he became President and General Manager, and still officiates in that capacity, being vir- tually the sole owner of the business. Address, Reading, Pa. LANG, Charles Jonas: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Naval Cadet, Sept. 6, 1S89; Ensign, July 1, 1895; Lieutenant (junior grade), March 3, 1899; Lieutenant, March 3, 1901; Baltimore, 1893-1895; Asiatic Station, 1895; Naval Academy, 1899; Massachuetts, since 1901. Address, Navy Department, Washington, D. C. LANG, Henry Albert: Pianist and composer of chamber mu- sic, concertos, symphonies, etc.; born in New Orleans Oct. 9, 1854; educated in Germany; was graduated in music at Conservatory of Music, Stuttgart, 1875; pupil in composition of V. Lachner. After finishing musical studies, traveled with the impressario Strakosch as accompan- ist of Remenyi and Senora Belocca; later taught in music schools in Carlsruhe, Riga and Konigsberg, Prussia. Winner in prize competitions at Hamburg, Phil- adelphia and New York since 1890. Ad- dress, 1941 N. Thirty-first St., Philadel- phia, Pa. LANGE, Charles C: Physician; born in Pittsburg, June 10, 1843; was graduated from the Pittsburg High School in the class of 1860; studied medicine with his father. In 1S62 enlisted in the 103rd Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, as a Hospital Stew- ard, and served in the Civil War until 412 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1SC4, when he was taken a prisoner by the Confederates; he was finally dis- charged and left the service in 1865. In March, 1S67, located in Pittsburg. He was one of the original members of the Allegheny Medical Society. He married Miss Birdie Trego of Carlisle, Pa., in October, 1S68. Member of the O. H. Rip- py Post, Grand Army of the Republic, and is Past Medical Director of the De- partment of Pennsylvania. He is a Re- publican in politics. Address, 75 Wash- ington Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. LANGFITT, J. A.: President of the Bank of Brushton, and of the Federal National Bank. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. LAKSON, Freeman R.: Merchant and oil producer; born at Busti, N. Y., April 14, 1855; son of John and Anna Lauson. Began life as a clerk in the general store of C. T. Bordwell of Bear Lake, Pennsylvania. In 187S en- tered the employ of Holeman & Hopkins, Pleasantville, in the same capacity; in 1881 became one of the head clerks in a branch store of the same firm at Tiones- ta. In 1883 became a member of the firm; in 1897 sold his interests to L. J. Hopkins and built a grist mill; became associated with his brother, Charles L., the firm now running as Lanson Bros.; also established a mercantile and real estate business. For a number of years has been interested in the oil producing industry, and is a member of the Proper Oil Company; is Vice President of the Citizens' National Bank of Tionesta, and Burgess of the borough. Married April 12, 18&3, Miss Alice Proper, daughter of Hon. J. A. Proper of Tionesta. Ad- dress, Tionesta, Pa. LANUIS, W. H.: Railway and trust company President; born at Long Island, N. Y.. Nov. 26, 1843; educated in the County Academy of York, Pa., engaging as a boy in his father's lumber business at York, and in 1867 starting for himself in the retail coal and lumber trade. In 1871 he be- came concerned in the wholesale lumber business at Wrightsville, and in 1S80 at Williamsport. In 1882 he entered largely into a real estate operation, handling farm lands, upon which is now built one of the principal sections of the city of York. In 1884 he organized the West End Improvement Company, acting as its President until it was merged, in 1890. into the York Trust, Real Estate and Deposit Company, of which he became President and manager. He aided, in 1S86, in organizing the York Street Rail- way Company, of which he became Pres- ident and manager, and was active in the extension to York of the Western Maryland Railroad, and in organizing the Baltimore and Harrisburg Railway Com- pany, of which he became President. He is also a Director of the York Hotel Com- pany. Mr. Lanius enlisted for service in the Civil War at the age of seventeen, entering as a private and being mustered out in 1S64 as a Captain. In 1867 he or- ganized the General Sedgwick Post, G. A. R., and was its first Commander. He has served as its delegate in many con- ventions and encampments, and politic- ally as Common Councillor and as dele- gate to the National Republican Con- vention of 18S4. In 1886, he was active in organizing a Board of Trade for the city of York, and was its first President. Address, York, Pa. LAPLACE, Ernest: Surgeon; born in New Orleans July 9, 1861; was graduated form Georgetown College, D. O, in 1S80, receiving the de- gree of A. M., 1889; and of LL. D.. 1895; studied medicine in the University of Louisiana, and was graduated in 1884; took a course at the Faculty de M6d§- cine of Paris in 1SS6; Professor of Sur- gery, Medico-Chirurgical College, Phila- delphia; Surgeon to Philadelphia and St. Agnes Hospitals. Author of numerous articles on surgery of the brain, intes- tines and antiseptics in medical maga- zines. Address, 1828 S. Rittenhouse Sq., Philadelphia, Pa. LAPP, Christian: President of the National Bank of Mal- vern. Address, Malvern, Chester Coun- ty, Pa. LAPPE, H. A. I President of the J. C. Lappe Tanning Company of Allegheny; born in Alle- gheny about forty-five years ago; edu- cated in that city's public schools, and when seventeen years old entered his father's (J. C. Lappe's) tannery to learn the trade. Shortly after he became ac- tive in the company's management, and ten years ago he assumed the position of President, directing the business since. Mr. Lappe was active in the organization WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 413 of the Central Savings and Trust Com- pany of Lawrenceville, of which he was also President; was also active in the formation of the Franklin Savings and Trust Company. Address, 817 North Highland Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. LARUE, William E.: Clergyman; born at Buffalo Prairie, Mercer County, 111., on May 5, 1876; educated in the schools in Iowa and Illinois; was ordained June 6, 1S98, at Canton, 111., to the ministry of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints; engaged in evangel- istic and missionary work in Iowa and Illinois, 1898-1900. In 1901 was assigned the pastorate of the Saints' Church, Phil- adelphia, in which position he is at pres- ent engaged. Address, 156 West Ontario St., Philadelphia, Pa. LATCH, Edward Biddle: Chief Engineer United States Navy; born in Lower Merion Township, Mont- gomery County, Pa., Nov. 15, 1833; son of Gardener and Henrietta Latch (old German name Lutz); educated at public schools; was at Norris Locomotive works 1S51-1857. Entered the Navy as Third Assistant Engineer, Sept. 20, 1858; Para- guay Expedition, 1858-1859; west coast of Africa in suppression of the slave trade, 1859-1861; Second Assistant En- gineer, Oct. 8, 1861; First Assistant En- gineer, March 17, 1863. During the Civil War, from 1862 to 1864, was attached to the flagship Hartford (Admiral Farra- gut). Participated in engagements at Forts Jackson and St. Philip, and the Confederate fleet on the Mississippi River, Chalmette, New Orleans, Vicksburg, Port Hudson, Grand Gulf, Warrenton, Forts Morgan, Gaines and Powell, gunboats and ram Tennessee at Mobile Bay; East In- dian Station, 1865-1S68; Naval Academy, 1869-1870; West Indies, Greenland and European Station, 1870-1872; member of Board of Inspection, 1S73-1875; sick leave, 1876-1877; retired 1878. Originator and developer of the Mosaic System of Chro- nology, also methods for the recovery and elucidation of the history of the world by the Mosaic System. Editor of The Greater Light, a Philadelphia month- ly. Author of "A Review of the Holy Bible," 1884; "Indications of the Book of Job." 1889; "Indications of Genesis," 1S90: "Indications of Exodus," 1892; "Indica- tions of Romans" (serial in Greater Light, 1900-1901. J. France); "Indications of the Revelation of St. John the Di- vine" (serial in Greater Light, 1901-1903. J. France); "Indications of Leviticus," now running in Greater Light; also nu- merous papers otherwise in relation to universal history. Address, Academy, Montgomery County, Pa. LATHROP, William Lan&son: Artist; born in Warren, 111., March 29, 1859; educated in Academy at Painesville, Ohio; self taught in art. Married Anna Burt of Oxford, England, in 18SS. Mem- ber of New York Water Color Club and the Art Club; associate member of Na- tional Academy of Design; winner of W. T. Evans prize and Webb prize, gold medal, Philadelphia. Address, New Hope, Bucks County, Pa. LATTA, James William: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant 119th Pennsyl- vania Infantry Sept. 1, 1862; Captain March 4, 1864; discharged to accept staff appointment May 19, 1864; Captain and Assistant Adjutant General, United States Volunteers, April 20, 1864; honorably mustered out Jan. 20, 1866. Address, 801 Drexel Building, Philadelphia, Pa. LATTA, John: Lawyer and Lieutenant Governor; born in Westmoreland County, Pa., March 2, 1S36; educated in neighboring academies and read law under D. H. Hagan of Pitts- burg, continuing his studies at Yale Uni- versity; was admitted to the bar of Westmoreland County in 1859. He en- gaged in the practice of law at Greens- burg, where for many years he has served as a School Director, giving close attention to its duties. An earnest Demo- crat, he early became active in party affairs, having been a prominent worker in his party since I860, and serving as a delegate to the Democratic National Con- ventions of 1864 and 1872; in the latter he voted against the nomination of Hor- ace Greeley. He was nominated for the Pennsylvania State Senate in 1863, and was elected to represent the counties of Westmoreland and Fayette. He was a member of the House from 1871 to 1872, and in 1874 was nominated by the Demo- cratic State Convention for Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania; he was elected to this office and filled it in a highly creditable manner. Since the end of his 414 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. term he has devoted himself to his legal practice. Address, Greensburg, Pa. LATTA, .loli 11 G.: President of the Parkesburg National Bank. Address, Parkesburg, Chester County, Pa. LAIBACH, Cliarles: Geologist and archaeologist; born in Durham, Bucks County, Pa., Aug. 29, 1S36; educated in Durham public schools and at the Collegiate Institute, Easton, Pa., graduating in 1860; studied medicine with Dr. H. A. Benton, Saratoga, and ■with Dr. Jacob Ludlow. Easton, Pa. Mar- ried Jane Raub. Lecturer on phrenology and delineations of character, and was also engaged in farming; began investi- gations in geology and archaeology in 1SG5, and has given his entire attention to them since 1870. Corresponding mem- ber of the University of Pennsylvania, archaeological and palaeontological depart- ment; member of Anthropological Club, Philadelphia; charter member of Bucks County Historical Society. Author of "History of Durham Township," 1S87; "Geology of Bucks County, Pa.," of "Warner's History of Bucks County;" "Prehistoric Man in the Delaware Val- ley," 1880; also various papers and mono- graphs on archaeological and geological subjects, principally dealing with Dela- ware Valley; contributor to various sci- entific journals. Address, Riegelsville, Pa. LAUBACH, Howard Louis: Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania and appointed from Indiana. Cadet Military Academy, June 16, 1888; Second Lieutenant, Twenty-third Infan- try, June 12, 1893; First Lieutenant, April 26. 1898; Captain, Twenty-sixth Infantry. Feb. 2, 1901; transferred to Twenty-third Infantry April 24, 1901. Address, Manila, P. I. LAUFFER, H. A.: President of the Manor National Bank. Address, Manor, Westmoreland County, Pa. L\rGIII,T\, George MeCiilly: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- fry of the Military Order of t"he Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant 155th Penn- sylvania Infantry Sept. 2, 1862; First Lieutenant Sept. 2. 1862; Captain Feb. 26, 1S64; honorably mustered out June 2, 1865; brevetted Major, United States Volunteers. March 29, 1S65, "for gallant and meritorious conduct at the battle on: the Quaker Road, Va." Elected Nov. 7, 1883. Address, Woodland Road, Pitts- burg, Pa. LAUGHL.IN, William: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in Kensington, Pa., Jan. 29, 1848; edu- cated in the public schools of Phila- delphia ; when sixteen years old enlisted in the lS3rd Regiment, Company E. Penn- sylvania Volunteers; wounded July 3, 1864, at Cold Harbor, and was honorably discharged on account of the wound: has ever since been engaged in clerical duties, and at present is employed as- Chief Registering Clerk in the Water Bureau; was elected to the School Board from the Seventeenth Section in 1900 for a term of three years; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address. 1327 North Front St., Pniladelphia, Pa. LAUGHTON, W. A. Ii.: Manager for States Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Delaware of the Employers' Liability Assurance Corporation, Ltd., of London, England; born in Scotland April 22, 1S64; educated there; studied law for six years with leading S. S. C whose practice embraced every line of legal work. His insurance career began in Boston. Mass., in 1SS9. as assistant in claim department of chief office of the Employers'; was promoted to other chief office positions, and in 1891 appointed to present position, maintaining offices in Philadelphia. He was married to Har- riet E. Gould, daughter of Dr. J. B. Gould, a leading physician of West Som- erville. Mass., on Dec. 6, 1S92. Member of several clubs and of Trades League of Philadelphia. Address, 416 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. HITRMJACK, Lnnis J.: Physician; born in Philadelphia in 1S60. Coming from a family of physicians, ne chose the same profession, and entered the University of Pennsylvania, gradu- ating in 1881 from both its Medical and Philosophical Departments. He had the marked distinction of winning with his medical thesis the Henry C. Lea prize, and with his philosophical thesis the George B. Wood prize. He entered upon the general practice of medicine, but WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 415 after three years devoted himself to dis- eases of the eye, ear, nose and throat, in which he has since been actively en- gaged; he is particularly interested in the treatment of the ear disorders by massage, upon which he has written nu- merous valuable papers. Dr. Lautenbach has been connected with the eye clinic of the German Hospital, the eye and ear department of the Philadelphia Dispen- sary, the Pennsylvania Eye and Ear In- firmary, etc. He is a member of many medical, political, social and other as- sociations. Address, 1723 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LAVELY, Henry Alexander: Bookseller and author; born at Pitts- burg. Pa.. Jan. 16, 1S31; educated in the I common schools, 1S40-150. Married Mary j Elizabeth Boothe. Enlisted in the Union j Army, 1S61, and served in the field for some time. Afterward on duty in the I War Department. Republican in politics. I Has been a bookseller since 1S74. Mem- I ber of the Union League Club. Con- tributed poems to magazines and news- papers since 1850. Author of "Heart's Choice and Other Poems," 1886-1900. Ad- dress, 413 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. LAVENS, C. H.: President of the Commercial National Bank of Bradford. Address, Bradford, Pa. LAW, Edward: Manufacturer; born at Greenfield. Eng- land, in 1S3S; educated at a private school, where he showed a strong artis- tic talent, especially for monumental de- signing. He served for a few years in the stone-cutting business, under his father, and at nineteen came to America and settled in Philadelphia. A few years later he became Superintendent of the Fales Granite and Marble Works, and when Mr. Fales retired he took it up for himself in association with Thomas Bar- well and Charles A. Barker. They formed the Philadelphia Granite and Blue Stone Company, of which Mr. Law became President, and which rapidly developed a successful business, building a large number of edifices, some of them of great size and importance. The firm developed as a specialty the designing and erection of mausoleums and cemetery monuments, and its designs are widely to be seen in the cemeteries of Pennsylvania. Chief among them is the George W. Childs mausoleum, in Laurel Hill Cemetery, de- signed and erected by Mr. Law, and one of the finest works of its kind in the United States. Many others of great beauty might be named. Address, 245 North Twentieth St., Philadelphia, Pa. LAW, Homer Lycnrgus: Surgeon United States Navy; born in Connecticut, and appointed from Pennsy- vania. Commissioned Assistant Surgeon July 9, 1S70; promoted to Passed Assist- ant Surgeon, June 19, 1875; promoted to Surgeon, Aug. 22, 1884. Retired. Decem- ber, 1SS6; served during Spanish- Ameri- can war. United States receiving ship Wabash, Boston, Mass., April 26, 1898, to February 7, 1899; recruiting duty, at Buf- falo, N. Y.. March 25, 1901. to May 2, 1901. Oct. 9, 1901, to March 4, 1902, Pan- American Exposition and recruiting duty, rsavy and Marine Corps, Buffalo, N. T. ; Sept. 12, 1902, recruiting duty, Boston, Mass., at sub-stations, Providence, R. I., and Hartford, Conn. Present address, U. S. Navy Recruiting Station, Provi- dence, R. I. LAWRANCE, James Peyton Stnart: Commander United States Navy; born in Philadelphia,, Pa., Aug. 6. 1852. Went through the Episcopal Academy, and passed the entrance examination to the classical course of the University of Pennsylvania, in 1869; never attended the University of Pennsylvania, but mat- riculated at Lehigh University, from which he was graduated with degree of Mechanical Engineer, 1873; worked in the machine shop of John Roach, ship builder, at Chester. Pa.; in January, 1875, passed the examination, and on March 22, 1875. was commissioned as Assistant Engineer in the Navy; served on the United States ship Monocacv, China Sta- tion, from 1875 to 1S78; worked at quali- tative and quantitative analysis and as- saying and physical measurements in the laboratories of the University of Pennsylvania, from 1878 to 1S79; served on the United States flagship Pensacola, Pacific Station, from 1879 to 1882, when ordered to duty at Washington Navy Yard, on the receiving ship: in 1882. made a six months' cruise in the Chesapeake Bay, as Chief Engineer, on the monitor Passaic, which was left at the Naval Academy: from 1883 to 1885. in the office of Naval Intelligence, Navy Department. In 1883 commissioned as Passed Assistant Engineer; from 1S85 to 1S89, on board the 4i6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Juniata, on a cruise around the world via Straits of Megellan and Suez Canal; from 1889 to 1S90 on duty at Navy Yard, Nor- folk, Va.; Monocacy, Asiatic Station, 1S90 to 1894. A member of the American So- ciety of Mechanical Engineers, and the American Association for the Advance- ment of Science. Clubs: Metropolitan, Washington, D. C. ; the Art, Philadelphia, Pa.; Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pa.; Fort Mon- roe, Old Point, Va; has been thrice com- pletely around the world; Homestead Steel Works, October, 1894, to 1896. Com- missioned Chief Engineer, June, 1896; Newport News, July, 1896, to 1897; the gunboat Wilmington, May, 1S97, to 1900; blockading the Cuban filibusters on the Florida coast, and then during all the Spanish War; participating in the block- ade, communicating with the Cubans, convoying and landing troops, cutting three telegraph cables, the escort of the French steamer Lafayette into Key West as a prize, and in the batles of Cardenas and Manzanillo. Afterward in the cruise up the Orinoco River to Ciudad Bolivar, and up the Amazon River about 2,000 miles to Iquitos, Peru. In October, 1889, ordered to the battleship Massachusetts in charge of the engineering department, where participated in experimental coal- ing at sea and squadron manoeuvres. In September, 1900, ordered as Inspector of Engineering Material, Thurlow, Pa. Commissioned a Lieutenant Commander on March 3, 1899. Married, July 17, 1901, Frank Isabelle Glavis, of Washington, D. C, daughter of Dr. George O. Glavis and Mrs. Loucette E. Glavis. Inspection duty at Harlan & Hollingsworth Ship Yard, Wilmington, Del.; Bureau of Steam En- gineering, April 1, 1902, to February, 1904. Commissioned Commander Oct. 11, 1903. Inspector of Engineering Material at Car- bon Steel Works, Pittsburg, since Feb- ruary, 1904. Address, the Homestead Steel Works, Munaall, Pa. LAWRENCR, Chiirles: President of the Pennsylvania Nautical school; was born in Philadelphia, Pa., July 10, 1S37. His father died when he was seven months old and his mother when he was twelve years of age, while acting as a volunteer nurse in the City Hospital during an epidemic of cholera. At fifteen he became an apprentice to the sail making industry, and was en- gaged in the business of tent making in the United States Arsenal when the Civil War began, when he entered the naval service as a sail maker. On the sloop- of-war Pensacola he took part in Farra- gutt's great battles, and was promoted for his valor to the rank of Master, an unwonted distinction for a sail maker. After the war he began the business of making sails and flags, later carried on by his son. He became a School Director and was President of the Board for one term; was a member of Common Council from 1882 to 18SS, being its President after 1884; in 1SS7 was appointed to the position of Harbor Master. It was due to his efforts that a schoolship was es- tablished at Philadelphia, and when a Board of Directors was formed for it un- der his instigation, he was made Presi- dent of the Board. In 1891 he was made Superintendent of the Philadelphia Alms- house and Hospital, which office he filled with much efficiency. He aided in org- anizing the Vessel Owners' and Captains' Association and was its President for eighteen years. Address, 929 Farragut Terrace, Philadelphia, Pa. LAAVREXCE, C. F.: Editor; born Nov. 20, 1849, at Plain Grove, Lawrence County, Pa.; educated at public school and Newcastle, Pa.; was County Surveyor of Lawrence County, Pa., six years — two terms; Justice of the Peace, Grove City, Pa., two terms; held other small local offices; President Board of Trade, Grove City, Pa., past four years. Married Mary A. Barber, Sept. 5, 1872. Surveyor for thirty years; editor of Grove City Reporter, eleven years; pro- prietor of Lawrence Printing House; is a Republican. Address, Grove City, Pa. I,AWRENCE, William Watson: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal . Legion. Eldest son of deceased Com- panion Major John J. Lawrence. Elected , Nov. 12. 1S90. First class in succession March 27, 1S93. Address, 1372 New St., j Philadelphia, Pa. LAWS, Elijah: Chief Engineer United States Navy; born in Philadelphia. Appointed Third Assistant Engineer March 19, 1858; Sec- ond Assistant Engineer, Dec. 1, 1860. Dismissed May 27, 1863. Appointed Sec- ond Assistant Engineer March 31, 1864; First Assistant Engineer July 25, 1866. Served continually during the Civil War. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 417 Chief Engineer June 23, 1S70. Retired March 20, 1895. Address, 145 Washington St., Morristown. N. Y. LAY, George: President of the Monaca National Bank. Address, Monaca, Beaver County, Pa. LAZELERE, Nicholas H.: Lawyer; born in Bucks County, Pa.; March 7, 1851; educated at Lafayette College, where he graduated in 1875; aft- erward studied law and was admitted to the Montgomery County bar in 1877. As a lawyer has had great success, and won a position of eminence among the lawyers of his district, where he has gained a large and lucrative practice. Aside from the law, he has taken a vital interest in other matters, especially in education. For many years he has been a trustee of the West Chester Normal School. He is also connected with busi- ness concerns, being a Director in the Norristown Title, Trust and Safe De- posit Company, in the American Steel Casting Company, and the Schuylkill Val- ley Traction Company. He is also solic- itor for many important corporations of Montgomery County, including the Penn- sylvania Railroad Company, the Philadel- phia Rapid Transit Company, and others. Address, Norristown, Pa. LEA, Henry Charles: Author; born Sept. 19, 1825, in Phila- delphia; son of Isaac Lea and Frances Ann (Carey - ); educated at home; was in publishing business from 1843 until 1880, in house founded in 1784 by Mathew Carey, and known successively as M. Carey & Sons, Carey & Lea. Lea & Blanchard, Blanchard & Lea, now Lea Brothers & Co. Author of "Superstition and Force." "Studies in Church History," "Historical Sketch of Sacerdotal Celib- acy." "History of the Inquisition of the Middle Ages," "Chapters from the Rel- igious History of Spain," "Formulary of the Papal Penitentiary in the Thirteenth Century," "History of Auricular Con- fession and Indulgences in the Latin Church," "The Moriscos of Spain, their Conversion and Expulsion." Also many pamphlets and articles in periodicals; LL. D. of University of Pennsylvania, Harvard University, and Princeton Uni- versity; Fellow of the Imperial Univer- sity of Moscow. He is also a member of numerous learned societies in United States and Europe. Mr. Lea has in for- 14 ward preparation a history of the Span- ish Inquisition. Address, 2000 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LE \, Joseph Tatnall: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Second Lieutenant 114th Penn- sylvania Infantry Aug. 20. 1862; First Lieutenant and Adjutant Aug. 29, 1863; resigned and honorably discharged Feb. 1. 1864. Elected Feb. 4, 1885. Address, 1016 Stephen Girard Building, Philadel- phia, Pa. LEA, Ltutg'don: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Eldest son of Companion First Lieutenant and Adjutant Joseph T. Lea. Elected Nov. 14, 1900. Address, Mont- gomery, W. Va. LEA. William, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Private in Independent Battery Delaware Light Artillery July 28, 1862; Sergeant Aug. 30, 1862; discharged for promotion May 18, 1863. Second Lieuten- ant Independent Battery Delaware Light Artillery May IS, 1863; honorably mus- tered out June 23, 1865. Elected May 4, L892. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. LEACH, Josiah Granville: Lawyer; was born at Cape May Court House, N. J.. July 27. 1842. After re- ceiving a classical education, he engaged in journalism. In 1862 he entered the Union Army, becoming Second Lieuten- ant in the Twenty-fifth New Jersey Vol- unteers; studied law and was graduated in 1866 at the University of Pennsylvania Law Department, Philadelphia. Member of the Legislature of Pennsylvania in 1876; Commissary General of the State, 1887-1891, with rank of Colonel, and Ap- praiser of the Port of Philadelphia, 1889- 1893. He was a large contributor to Ap- pleton's Cyclopedia of American Biogra- phy. Author of "Memoranda Relating to Anceslry and Family of ex-Vice Presi- dent Morton." "Memorials of the Read- ing, Howell, Yerkes. Watts, Latham and Elkins Families." "History of the Bring- hurst Family, with Notes on the Clark- son. De Peyster and Bou.de Families," "History of the Girard National Bank of Philadelphia," "History of the Penrose 4i8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Family," and "Chronicle of the Terkes Family, with Notes on the Leech and Rutter Families; edited the "Journal of the Rev. Silas Constant." He was the first to suggest that June 14 be recog- nized in American annals as "Flag Day." He is a founder and the Vice President of the Genealogical Society of Pennsyl- vania, Historiographer of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, and a founder and Historian of the Pennsylvania So- ciety of Sons of the Revolution. Address, 733 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LEACH, Wilmon AVliilldin : Physician; born at Philadelphia, Pa., Dec. 2';, 1*70; educated at the Classical Institute in that city, and at Heidelberg College (English), Germany; matriculated at Heidelberg University, and took a special course at Harvard University in 1S87-18S9. He was graduated in medicine at the University of Pennsylvania in 1892, and engaged in practice in Phila- delphia after serving several years in hospital work; has been resident physi- cian of the Eastern State Penitentiary of Pennsylvania since 1902; is a member of the American Medical Association, and the Philadelphia County Medical, Patho- logical, Pedriatric. and other kindred so- cieties; Harvard Club and the Society of May Flower Descendants. Son of Colonel Josiah Granville Leach, of Philadelphia. Address, 2118 Spruce St>, Philadelphia, Pa LEADER, C. C.J President of the First National Bank of Schuylkill. Address, Schuylkill Haven, Schuylkill County, Pa. LEARNED, Marion D.: Professor of Language and Literature; born near Dover, Del., July 10, 1857. He is descended from a family that settled in Massachusetts in 1632, and whose members were active in the Revolution- ary War, the War of 1812, and later wars. He graduated in 1876 from the Wilmington Conference Academy, Dover, and in 1SS0 from Dickinson College, Car- lisle. Pa., and after teaching languages for four years in Williamsport, he took a year of study at Johns Hopkins Uni- versity, and a subsequent year at the University of Leipzig, Germany. He served as instructor in German at Johns Hopkins 1SS6-18S9, receiving the degree of Ph. D. in 18S7. In 1889 he was ap- pointed Associate in German; in 1S92, ' Associate Professor in German, and in 1895 left Johns Hopkins to accept the chair of Professor of German Language and Literature in the University of Pennsylvania. This chair he still holds. Professor Learned is connected with a large number of literary and scientific societies, and in 1S89-1900 was President of the Nationalen Deutsch-Amerikanisch- en Dhrerbundes. He founded and is the editor of the Quarterly Journal Ameri- cana Germanica, and has written various treatises, literary and scientific. He is a member of the Philosophical and other societies of Philadelphia, the Contempor- ary Club, I'he Faculty Club, and the Junger Msennerchor. Address, 234 South Thirty-eighth St., Philadelphia, Pa. LEASON, Mirvin F.: Lawyer; born in Leechburg, Armstrong County, Pa., Jan. 10, 1854; educated in Tuscarora Academy and Princeton Col- lege; studied law under W. F. Stewart, of Brookville, and was admitted to the bar of Armstrong County in February, 1877. Soon afterward he settled at Kittan- ning, where he entered into partnership with Hon. George A. Jenks and built up an active practice. He was elected Dis- trict Attorney in 1879, serving one term. He formed a partnership in 1894 with James H. McCain, which was dissolved in 1901, since which time Mr. Leason has practiced alone. He is a member of the bar in several counties, in the Superior and Supreme Courts of Pennsylvania and in the United States District and Cir- cuit Courts. He was married in 1890 to Hannah R. Reynolds, now deceased, and has five children. Address, Kittan- ning. Pa. i LEDOl'X, Jolm Walter: Civil Engineer; born at St. Croix Falls, Wis., Aug. 28, I860; son of John Ledoux, Canadian French, from Province of Ot- towa. Canada, and Wilmina Knox, from Scotland, thirty miles south of Edinburg. His family were early settlers of the Lake Superior mining regions; graduated from Lehigh University as civil engin- eer in 1S87. In 1895, became a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers; has made reports on water supplies and water powers in nearly every State in the Union, as well as Porto Rico, Mexico and British Columbia; is the inventor of mechanical filter, regulating valve, meter for large pipes, dams and weirs; he has WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 419 written a number of articles for the en- | gineering publications, among- which are, ; "A Sand Filter Plant," "Proceedings of Philadelphia Engineering Club," "A Deep I Well Pumping Plant." "Water Supply of ] Philadelphia"; contributor to Engineering Record, New York, and the Philadelphia j newspapers. Chief Engineer of the Am- j erican Pipe Manufacturing Company of ! Philadelphia for thirteen years, and Na- tional Gas and Construction Company. Some of the works designed by him are ;! the Springfield Water Works, suburbs of Philadelphia, Octorara Water Company, Lancaster and Chester Counties, Roches- ter & Lake Ontario Water Works, the j new Charleston, S. C, Water Works, Depew & Lake Erie Water Works, near Buffalo; Greenville, S. C, Water Works; New York Inter-Urban & Consolidated 1 Water Company of Suburban New York, Water Works. Office. 112 North Broad |st., Philadelphia. Residence, corner of Ogden Ave. and Walnut Lane. Swarth- iimore, Pa. fLEDWITH, William Laurence: Clergyman; pastor Tioga Presbyterian Church. Philadelphia; born at Browns- ville. Pa., March 14, 1850; graduated from [Princeton, 1874, receiving the degree of 'A. M., 1877; and D. D. 1SS5; graduated lifrom Princeton Theological Seminary in 1S77. Married, October, 1886, Sarah W. Cooper; was pastor of Bellevue Church, jtLancaster County, Pa., for six years; .(South Church, Philadelphia, nine years, ;pnd of Tioga Church, Philadelphia, since Q.S92. Is a member of the Presbyterian Board of Publication; twice Moderator of Presbytery of Philadelphia; Librarian of jlthe Presbyterian Historical Society; three times Moderator General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church. Contributor to j religious journals. Address, 1531 Tioga ISt, Philadelphia. ILEE, Benjamin: Physician; born at Norwich, Conn., on 3ept. 26, 1833; graduated from the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, 1852, and from the New York Medical College, 1856. He took a post-graduate course in Europe, and upon his return to this country, es- tablished practice in New York. Mar- •i "cl, April 5. 1859, Emma Hale. Surgeon Twenty-second New York Regiment, in L862-1863; removed to Philadelphia, 1865; iong Treasurer of the Philadelphia Medi- al Society; appointed Secretary of the Pennsylvania State Board of Health, 18S5; President of the American Academy of Medicine, 1884; President of Conference of State and Provincial Boards of Health of North America, 1898; President of the American Public Health Association, in 1898; honorary member of the Societies of Hygiene, Brussels and Paris; Presi- ident American Orthopedic Association, 1S91-1S92; Secretary Pennsylvania State Quarantine Board since 1893; Professor of Orthopedics, Philadelphia Polyclinic, 1895-1S96; health officer, Philadelphia, 1898-1899; sanitarian to State Board of Agriculture of Pennsylvania. Member of Philadelphia Medical Club and Philadel- phia Association for Organizing Charity. Specialist in orthopiedic surgery and ner- vous diseases. Author of "Correct Prin- ciples of Treatment for Angular Curva- ture of the Spine," 1872; and of tracts on massage (translated from German), 18S5. Was for a time editor of the American Medical Monthly. Address, 420 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LEE, Edward Clinton: Vice President of the Standard Roller Bearing Co. ; born Dec. 5, 1857, in Phila- delphia; a descendant of the early set- tlers of Bucks County, Pa., and Provi- dence and Boston; son of Dr. Richard Henry Lee, of Philadelphia; and Sarah E. Lothrop, of Providence, R. I. Gradu- ated from the Episcopal Academy, Phila- delphia, 1874; married Miss Mai Philler, daughter of George Philler, President of the First National Bank of Philadelphia. Began business in 1874 with Putnam and Earle, bankers of New York, afterward with the iron firm of Morris, Tasker & Co., Philadelphia, and then for eighteen years with the United Gas Improvement Co , of Philadelphia, of which he was Sec- retary and Treasurer; also of all of its various subsidiary gas and electric com- panies in about fifty cities of the United States. Has been Director in the Wels- bach Light Co., Storage Battery Co., the Marsden Co., International Smokeless Powder Co., De Long Hook and Eye Co., Standard Roller Bearing Co., Ameri- can Railways Co., Trust Co. of North America of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Poughkeepsie and Boston Railroad Co., and others. Vice President of several. Member of various clubs and historical and genealogical and patriotic and art societies of Philadelphia and New York; also Philadelphia Bourse. Maritime Ex- change, etc. Address, Haverford, Pa.; office, 844 Drexel Building, Philadelphia. 420 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. LEE, James W.: Lawyer; was admitted to the bar in 1869 at Franklin, Venango County, Pa., one 'of the original oil counties. Mr. Lee soon after formed a partnership with Mr S. C. T. Dodd. In 1875 Mr. Dodd left the firm to become leading counsel of the Standard Oil Company. In 1879 Mr Lee was elected to the State Senate of Pennsylvania, where he remained eight years making a hard fight against the rebate system on the railroads and in favor of a free pipe-line bill. It was largely through his efforts that the latter was passed in 1S83. Aroused by the hard conditions of the oil producing element, Mr Lee in 1SS7 became active in the Pro- ducers' Protective Association. It was he who planned the agreement for the shut-down that year, and it was he who later was chiefly instrumental in bring- ing so large a number of oil men into the independent concerns. He was the first President of the Producers' Oil Com- pany and of the Producers and Refiners Company, and from 1897 to 1901 was President of the Pure Oil Company. Mr. Lee acts now as the chief counsel of the united companies. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. LEE, John: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First Battalion New- York Sharpshooters Oct. 28, 1862; mus- tered out Aug. 5, 1S63; private 203d Penn- sylvania Infantry Aug. 7. 1864; Sergeant Sept. 5, 1864; First Sergeant Oct. 12, 1864; discharged to accept promotion Jan. 29, 1865- Second Lieutenant 203d Pennsylva- nia Infantry Jan. 30. 1865; honorably mustered out June 22, 1865. Elected Feb. 6, 1895. Address, 701 Smithfield St., Pitts- burg, Pa. LEE, John Clarence, S. T. D.: Pastor Universalist Church of the Restoration, Philadelphia, Pa.; was born in Woodstock, Vt., Oct. 15, 1856; son of Rev. John S. Lee, D. D., first President of St. Lawrence University; his ances- tors were Puritan settlers in the Massa- chusetts Bay Colony. He graduated from Harvard College in 1878; studied theology at the Canton (N. Y.) Theological School; was ordained in 1881; held pastorates at Perry, N. Y., and St. Albans. Vt.; be- came professor in Lombard University, Galesburg, 111., 18S4; President of St. Lawrence University, Canton, N. Y., 1S96-1S99; called to present pastorate. 1900; has published sermons and articles in the Universalist Leader and other pe- riodicals; received degree of Ph. D. from St Lawrence University in 1S95; that of ST. D. from Tufts College in 1896; is a member of the Phi Beta Kappa Society, and Vice President of the Pennsylvania Peace Society. He was married in 1889 to Helena Crumett. of Hyde Park, Mass. Address, 1S32 N. Bouvier St., Phladel- phia, Pa. LEE. William H.: Lawver; born Jan. 1, 1849, at Clinton, Wayne County, Pa., of English ancestors; educated at Delaware Literary Institute, Franklin, New York. Taught in the common and graded schools seven years. Read law with Hon. Samuel E. Dimmick, and "Wallers & Bentley. Admitted to the bar in 1S74, opened an office in Hones- dale Pa.; admitted to courts of adjoin- ing ' counties. Superior and Supreme Courts of the State, United States Dis- trict and Circuit Courts. Counsel for the borough of Honesdale eleven years; Dep- uy Treasurer of the county three years. Chairman of the County Committee five years. Married. June 19, 1878, Louise E. Wentz, of Wilkesbarre, Pa. Repub- lican in politics. Address, Honesdale, Pa. LEEDOM, Joseph: Lawyer; born at Plymouth Meeting, Montgomery County, Pa., on the 23d day of August. 1853; son of Edwin C. Leedom, a noted medical writer and scientist, hav- ing designed the first orrery. Mr. Lee- dom's mother was a daughter of Peter Lukens, a direct descendant of Jan Luckin, one of the earliest settlers of Germantown. The Leedom family is identified with the earliest settlement of the country, antedating the year 1700, and the earliest records of deeds in Phila- delphia show numerous conveyances to and from Richard Leedom, his great- grandfather. During the Revolutionary War the militia of Bucks County as- sembled and drilled at Richard Leedom's place at the Bear, and the Supreme Ex- ecutive Council of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania by patent in 1786 granted Richard Leedom lands in Westmoreland County for his services in the cause of independence. He was a student in the public schools of Philadelphia, and grad- uated from the Central High School with the degree of Bachelor of Arts, in 1S71; read law with David Webster, of Phila- delphia; attended the law school of the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 421 University of Pennsylvania, receiving de- gree of Bachelor of Laws, and was ad- mitted to the bar in September, 1874; 1876, admitted to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania and shortly thereafter in the United States Courts. He was re- tained as one of the counsel of the Chestnut and Walnut Streets Passenger Railway Company, and Assistant Solicitor of the Adams Express Company and tried for that company its case against Morrell; was retained in important cases outside of the State, particularly in New Jersey, Ohio and Virginia. Republican in poli- tics. He was Chairman of the Senatorial convention which first nominated the Hon. Boies Penrose as Senator and made the nomination speech in the Controllers' convention on behalf of Gen. James S. Stewart, the candidate for that office. He is an honorary member of the Re- publican Invincibles; a member of the Union League, of Philadelphia, and of the Law Association, and a Mason; Presi- dent of the Philadelphia and Tonawanda Land Company; late a Director in the Ken- ilworth Inn Company of Biltmore, N. C. ; formerly Director of the Tradesmen's Trust and Safe Deposit Company, and one of the original stockholders of the Commonwealth Title Insurance and Trust Company. Is married and has a son, Ed- win Conover Leedom, now a student in the department of arts of the University of Pennsylvania. Address, 25 North Juniper St., Philadelphia, Pa. LEGGETT, Benjamin F.: Educator; was born in Chestertown. Warren County, N. Y., in 1834. Graduat- ed from the Troy University in 1862, and from the Wesleyan University in 1863. Married Sarah Shaw, of Troy, N. Y., in 1863. Traveled in Europe in 1875-1876, and studied at Heidelberg University. Has taught in seminaries and collegiate institutes in Indiana, New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont, and Rhode Island. The last sixteen years of his educational work was in Ward Academy, Ward, Pa., of which institution he was principal and proprietor. He has written and published the following books: "A Tramp Through Switzerland." "A Sheaf of Song," "An Idyl of Lake George, and Other Poems," and "The City of Doom." He has contributed more or less to the leading literary journals of the day both in prose and verse. Address. Ward, Delaware County, Pa. LEHMAN, Ambrose Edwin: Civil and mining engineer; born at Leb- anon. Pa., May 23, 1851; son of Benja- min Bringhurst Lehman, of Germantown, Philadelphia; was educated in common schools, by private tutors and abroad; mainly in Paris, France. Married in Phil- adelphia, February, 1SS0, to S. Virginia Maull, daughter of Jas. Maull, and again in Montbeliand, France, Jan. 28, 1892, to Emilie Yvonne Koehler, daughter of Capt. M. Koehler, of the Army of France. Matriculant of Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, 1883; 1S70-1S73, employed as assistant and division engineer on Osage Valley & Southern Kansas Ry.; Jefferson City, Lebanon & Southwestern Ry., Missouri, (now Missouri Pacific Sys- tem) ; Maintenance of Way, New Or- leans & Mobile Ry. ; Texas & Pacific Ry., 1873; 1874, entered service of Geological Survey of Pennsylvania, and until 1886 in charge of topographic and geological surveys of the South Mountains in Penn- sylvania; 1881, in Mexico, in the location of the Interoceanic Railway; 1S82 to 1891 chief engineer location and construction Gettysburg & Harrisburg Railroad; the Brooklyn, Bath & Coney Island Ry., New York, 1886-1893; 1889 to 1893 consulting engineer, Great Falls Waterpower Co., North Carolina; 1S95-1898, member of Civil Service Board of Examiners, De- partment of Municipal Engineering, Phil- adelphia; 1899 to 1901, Engineer in Charge of location of the Washington, Westmin- ster & Gettysburg Railway. At present in general engineering practice, as con- sulting engineer and special expert for various railway and mining corporations, including the Sterling Iron & Railway Co., Rockhill Iron & Coal Co., Pennsyl- vania Steel Co., Maryland Steel Co., Iron Mountain & Greenbriar Ry. Co., etc., etc. Surveyed and constructed topographic and geological map of South Mountains of Pennsylvania, published by the State, 1885. Author of "Topographical Models, Their Construction and Uses," with illus- trations: topography of battle field of Gettysburg, Century Magazine, 1887. "Explorations of the Source and Upper Waters of the St. Louis River, Minneso- ta," 1S93. "A case of Jurisdiction in Land Surveying," 1898. "Iron Ore Beds of Potts Valley, Virginia." and various other published and private geological and mining reports and papers, in the United States, Canada, Mexico and Cuba. Member of Engineers' Club of Philadel- 422 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. phia, American Philosophical Society, Unitarian Club, Lebanon County His- torical Society and Art Club of Phila- delphia. Address, 208 South 43rd St., Philadelphia, Pa. LEIBERT, J. M.: President of the First National Bank of Bethlehem. Address, Bethlehem, Pa. LEIDY, Joseph, Jr., M. U.: Physician; born April 11, 1866, at Phila- delphia; was educated at private schools, Central High School, University of Penn- sylvania A. B., 18S4; M. D., 18S7; A. M., 1889; honorman and prizeman of his class; 1887, resident physician Hospital University of Pennsylvania, 1S87-18S9; Pennsylvania Hospital for Insane, 1S89; Pennsylvania General Hospital, Pine St., 1889-1891. Visiting Physician Odd Fel- lows Home and Orphanage, 1888. One of Assistant Surgeons, Genito-Urinary De- partment University of Pennsylvania. 1891; surgeon pro tern. Howard Hospital, 1891; surgeon to Hamilton and Philadel- phia Dispensary, Physician to Medical Clinic. Pennsylvania Hospital; Assistant Surgeon Third Regiment National Guard of Pennsylvania, First Brigade, 1889. Physician to St. Clement's Hospital for Epileptics. Assistant Demonstrator of Pathological Anatomy and Morbia His- tology, University of Pennsylvania, 1S91 to 1S92. Assistant Demonstrator of An- atomy, University of Pennsylvania 1S91, Author of various papers in scientific and literary journals. Fellow of the College of Physicians, Academy of Na- tural Sciences, Philadelphia; officially represented the United States Govern- ment as Juror on Hygiene to the Paris Exposition, 1900. The Government of France conferred upon Dr. Leidy, the decoration of Officer l'lnstruction Pub- lique, in recognition of his services. He was the official delegate from the United States to the International Congress of Hygiene and Demographie, 1900; also In- ternational Medical Congress, 1S90-1900. Member of Loyal Legion, by inheritance; American Huguenot Society, Pennsylva- nia Historical Society. Sons of Revolu- tion, Sons of War of 1812, Sons of For- eign Wars, and various medical and sci- entific societies; son of Dr. Philip Leidy, and Penelope Fontaine-Maury Polk. He married Helene Carter, daughter of Will- iam T. Carter, Philadelphia. Address, 1319 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. LEIPER, Edward F.: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania. Naval Academy, June 25, 1875; Midshipman, June 22, 1S82; Ensign (jun- ior grade), March 3, 1883; Ensign, June 26, 1884; Lieutenant (junior grade), Feb. 25. 1S93; Coast Survey steamer Arago, 1S83-1884; Dolphin, special service, 1886- 1SS9; special duty Electric Lights, De- c-ember, 1SS9, to June, 1893; Concord, Asi- atic Station. June, 1S93, to 1895; Monte- rey. January, 1895-1896. Promoted to Lieutenant, November, 1896; ordered to Naval Academy, August, 1S96-189S; train- ing-ship Essex, April 16, 1S98. to 1901; Navy Yard, League Island, Aug. 31, 1901, to 1902; Lieutenant Commander Oct. 1, 1902. Detroit since Sept. 22, 1903. Ad- dress, care Navy Department, Washing- ton, D. C. LEISHMAN, John M.i American Minister at Constantinople; born in Pittsburg, on March 2S, 1857, where he has always resided; entered the office of Shoenberger & Co., iron manu- facturers, at an early age; embarked in the iron and steel brokerage business under the name Leishman ert: Lawyer; born at Philadelphia Oct. 1, 1S57; son of Francis A. and Anna (Reed) Lewis; received his preparatory educa- tion at the Episcopal Academy, Philadel- phia, 1SG7-1873; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1S77, re- ceiving' the degrees of A. M., LL. B., 1880. Married Blanche McClelland at Philadelphia in 18S3. He was admitted to the bar in 18S0. Republican in politics. Author of "Law of the Stock Exchange," 1880; notes to eighth edition "Smith's Leading Cases," 1882. Address, 2207 St. James Place; office, 512 Walnut St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. LEWIS, Frederick E.: Lawyer and Mayor; born in Allen - town, Pa., in 1865; educated at the Col- legiate and Commercial Institute of New Haven, Conn., and at Muhlenberg Col- lege; studied law in the office of R. E. Wright & Son. of Allentown, and was admitted to the bar of Lehigh County in 1S8S. He was admitted to the State Supreme Court in 1893. Entering earnest- ly into Republican politics, he became the nominee of his party for Mayor of Allentown in 1896. and was duly elected by an increased majority. As a Mayor his administrations have been highly suc- cessful, and as a lawyer he has proved himself able and trustworthy and has gained an excellent practice. In busi- ness affairs he has been closely concerned with the Lehigh Telephone Company and the Allentown Bridge Company, and or- ganized the Merchants' National Bank, of which he is President. He is also President of the Allentown Board of Trade. He was for three years foreman and three years President of the Good- will Fire Company of Allentown. Ad- dress. Allentown, Pa. LEWIS, tieorge Albert: Merchant and banker; born in Philadel- phia July 3. 1829; son of John F. (East In- dia merchant") and Eliza (Mower) Lewis; educated in Friends' Academy and oth- < is. Married, July 1. 1851, Anne Cornelia, daughter of Rev. Thomas Larcombe, of Philadelphia. Formerly East India mer- chant; from July. 1863, cashier of City National Bank of Philadelphia; resigned March 7, 1900. He is an artist, illustrator and genealogist. Member of American Philosophical Society, the Numismatic and Antiquarian of Philadelphia, Genealogical of Pennsylvania, Historical of Pennsyl- vania, etc. Address, 1834 De Lancey Place,. Philadelphia, Pa. LEWIS, Granville: Captain United States Army; was born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; pri- vate Oct. 16, 1855, to Sept. 30, 1860, under name of Charles Forester; private, Ser- geant and Sergeant Major, Fourth New York Infantry, Feb. 8 to May 28, 1S62; honorably mustered out May 25, 1863; private in general service Feb. 9, 1S64, to Feb. 1, 1865; Second Lieutenant. Fifth Infantry, May 11, 1866; First Lieutenant Jan. 29. 1867; brevetted Captain Feb. 27, 1X90, for gallant service in action against T ndian^ on the Upper Washita River. Texas, Sept. 9, 1874, where he was se- verely wounded; retired Nov. 30. 1S79. Address, 1530 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. LEWIS, <;. Mortimer: Lawyer and promoter; born in Wyalus- ing. Pa.; educated at Lafayette College, where he was graduated in 1873; studied law and was admitted to the bar of Lu- zerne County in 1875. In addition to the important legal practice which Mr. Lewis; has enjoyed, he has given a great part of his time to the fostering and develop- ing of business and industrial enter- prises. Among these is the Wilkesbarre Electric Light Company, of which he was - one of the organizers. His most import- ant work in this direction has been the consolidation of the street railways of Wilkesbarre and vicinity into the Wilkesbarre and Wyoming Valley Trac- tion Company, of which he was one of the original Directors. This system brings into one a series of ten or more separate railways, with more than sixty miles of trackage. In addition. Mr. Lewis organized and is President of the Mt. Vernon Coal Company, and is a Di- rector in the Colorado Marble and Slate Companies and the Elk Mountain Rail- way Company of Colorado. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. LEWIS. Howard Kenton: Lawyer; born at Port Wine, Plumas County. Cal., Nov. 21, 1867: educated in the public schools of Schuylkill County, Pa.; removed to Philadelphia, in 18S5, and. after some training in literary and journalistic fields, read law and was ad- mitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1S92. Republican in politics; law litterateur WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 427 and member of the Pennsylvania Bar As- sociation, Law Association of Philadel- phia, Law Academy of Philadelphia, Union Republican Club, Lincoln Club, and other organizations. Address, 131S Stephen Gi- rard Building-, Philadelphia, Pa. LEWIS, James: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First Delaware Infantry April .18, 1S61; mustered out Aug. 6, 1861; private First Delaware Infantry Aug. 7, 1861; Sergeant Sept. 10, 1861; Sergeant Major Oct. 2, 1861; discharged for pro- motion Dec. 20, 1861; Second Lieutenant First Delaware Infantry Dec. 21, 1861; First Lieutenant Aug. 1, 1S62; resigned and honorably discharged Nov. 20, 1863; First Lieutenant Eighteenth Regiment Veteran Reserve Corps Nov. 21, 1863; honorably mustered out Feb. 23, 1866. Elected Nov. 12, 1890. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LEWIS, John Frederick: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia Sept. 10. 1S60; son of S. Weir and Caroline A. (Kalbfus) Lewis; he was graduated with highest honors from Central High School in 1879, and received the degree of A. M. from same in 18S4; studied law under Hon. George M. Dallas, and was admitted to the bar in 1882; practiced with Hon. Charles Gibbons & Son in the Courts of Admiralty. Married in Philadelphia May 23, 1895, Anne H. Rush Baker, daughter of Alfred G. and Henrietta Rush (Fales) Baker. He is President of the Mercan- tile Library Company of Philadelphia, Treasurer of the Genealogical Society of Pennsylvania, President of the Young American Humane Union, Curator of the Prints of the Academy of Fine Arts of Pennsylvania, President of the Philadelphia Skating Club and Humane Society, member of the Council of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, mem- ber of the Numismatic and Antiquarian Society of Philadelphia, and one of the editors of its Proceedings, Vice President of the Merchants' Trust Company of Philadelphia, Vice President of the Insur- ance Company of the State of Pennsyl- vania. Director of the Farmers and Me- chanics' National Bank of Philadelphia, President of the Roy Consolidated Gold Mining Company of Mexico; was one of the organizers and is Solicitor of the Philadelphia Bourse, Solicitor for the Philadelphia Maritime Exchange, Vice President of Philadelphia Trans-Atlantic Line; Solicitor of the Northern Home for Friendless Children; Secretary of the Pennsylvania Institution for the Deaf and Dumb, member of the Archaeological Department of the University of Pennsyl- vania, Philadelphia Country Club, Far- mers' Club of Chester County, Franklin Institute, and Merion Cricket Club. Resi- dence in winter, 1914 Spruce St., and in summer at "Morstein," Morstein, Chester County, Pa. Office, the Bourse Building, Philadelphia. LEWIS, Samuel IVeave: Major United States Volunteers; born at Philadelphia, Pa., where his ances- tors for years had resided; was an as- sociate member of Company A, First Regiment (Gray) Reserve Brigade Militia of Pennsylvania in 1861, and served as a private in Company A. above regiment, when Companies A and C were in ser- vice, May, 1S62, assisting in suppressing riots in Schuylkill County, Pa. In the summer of 1862, at the age of eighteen years, he recruited Company E, 118th Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers, at the Girard House, Ninth and Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, and bore all the expenses of raising the company. He was mustered in as Second Lieutenant Aug. 20, 1S62; severely wounded in the thigh at the battle of Shepherdstown, W. Va., Sept. 20, 1S62, and received a commission as First Lieutenant, Company E, 118th Regi- ment Pennsylvania Volunteers, bearing date of above battle; but not mustered in as First Lieutenant till March 9, 1863. De- tailed Sept. 12, 1863, Acting-Aide-de-Camp on staff of Col. Jos. Hayes, commanding First Brigade, First Division, Fifth Corps, Army of the Potomac, and, after some service in that capacity, resigned, and was honorably discharged for disability from wounds and sickness, Nov. 27, 1S63. He served on the staffs of Major Gens. Charles M. Provost and John P. Bankson (commanding Frist Division of National Guard of Pennsylvania), as Aide-de- Camp, with the rank of Major, from Jan. IS, 1S6S. to July 27, 1876, when he resigned and was honorably discharged. Address, Fourth and Chestnut Sts., Phila- delphia, Pa. LEWIS, Sanford O.: Manufacturing President; was born in Cleveland, Ohio, March 13, 1S47; educated in the public schools; became a railroad 428 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. clerk, and later was interested in min- ing operations. After spending some time in 1876-1877 prospecting for minerals in Central and South America, he went to Western Pennsylvania, where he became intererested in the development of the coal, oil and natural gas of that re- gion. In this field of operations he dis- played great abilty, and in time became recognized as one of the most successful men of the region. He is widely known in the oil interest as President of the Eclipse Refining Company, in which he has developed an immense business. He is also a Director of the Austin National Bank of Austin, Texas; the First Na- tional Bank of Franklin, Pa.; the Eclipse Printing Company, the Reisenman Chem- ical Company, and various other con- cerns, and General Manager of the At- lantic Refining Company. He is also Vice President of the Franklin Natural Gas Company, but his time is prinicpally •occupied in connection with the offices of the Standard Oil Company. He was for two years Mayor of Franklin, and has served as an officer of the National Guard of the State and as Aide-de-Camp on the staff of Governor Hastings. He is a member of the Union League, the New York Club, and the Union Club of Cleveland, Ohio. Address, Franklin, Pa. LEWIS, Rev. Thomas L., D. D.: Born in Glanmorganshire, Wales, March 7, 1854; in 1863 his parents moved to Pennsylvania, and located in Schuylkill County; educated in Bucknell University, graduating in 1880. He spent three years in Crozer Theological Seminary, complet- ing the course in 1S83; he was ordained to the Baptist ministry Feb. 4, 1883, and took charge of the First Baptist Church at Bethlehem, Pa., until Oct. 7, 1888. On Oct. 14, 18SS, he took charge of the Balligomingo Baptist Church till 1S91. Since Sept. 20, 1891 he has served the Richmond Baptist Church of Philadel- phia. Address, 3060 E. Thompson St., Philadelphia, Pa. LEWIS, Wilfred: Mechanical engineer; born in Philadel- phia Oct. 16, 1854; educated at the Friends' Central School and the Massa- chusetts Institute of Technology, gradu- ating from the latter in 1S75 with the de- gree of S. B. M. E. In the employ of ■William Sellers & Co. for twenty-five years, during which time he made ex- perimental researches, the results of which were reported to the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. In 1900 engaged in the manufacture of foundry molding machines, assuming the Presi- dency of the Tabor Manufacturing Com- pany, which position he still holds. He is one of the founders of the Engineers' Club of Philadelphia; was elected Presi- dent for the year 1S91; Vice President of the American Society of Mechanical En- gineers, 1892-1903. He married, in 1S95, Emily Sargent of New York. Address, 5901 Drexel Road, Philadelphia, Pa. LEWIS. William Draper: Lecturer, author; born in Philadelphia, April 27, 1S67; son of Henry and Fanny H. Lewis; he was graduated from Hav- erford College in 188S, with the degree of B. S., and from the University of Penn- sylvania in 1891, with the degrees of Ph. D., LL. D.; married, June 22, 1S92, Caroline M. Cope, of Germantown. Instructor on legal historical institutions, Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania; lectu- rer on economics Haverford College, 1890- 1896; edited American Law Register. Member Advisory Council of World's Best Orations and World's Best Essays; dean of the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania since 1896. Author of "Federal Power Over Commerce and Its Effects on State Action," 1891; "Our Sheep and the Tariff," 1891; "Specific Performance of Contracts," 1903-1904; also numerous articles on legal, economics and historical topics for periodicals. Editor of Lewis's edition "Greenleaf's Evidence," 1S96; "Wharton's Criminal Law," 1895; Lewis's edition "Blackstone's Commenta- ries," 1897; "Digest of Decisions of Unit- ed States Supreme Court and Circuit Court of Appeals," 1897; "Pepper and Lewis's Digest of Statutes of Pennsyl- vania," (co-editor) 1896-1904; "Digest of Decisoins and Encyclopedia of Pennsyl- vania Laws." Address, Thirty-fourth and Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. LEWIS, William I.: Lawyer; born in Potter County, Pa., in 1S52; educated in Alfred University, where he graduated Ph. D. in 1876; studied law under Olmsted & Larrabee, and was ad- mitted to the bar of Potter and McKean Counties in 1S7S. He opened an office at Duke Center, McKean County, and prac- ticed there till 1S82, when he went to Coudersport, Potter County, and there in WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 429 18S3 became a partner of his preceptor. Hon. D. C. Larrabee. Mr. Larrabee died in 18S9, and in 1892 Mr. Lewis entered into partnership with P. C. Leonard, now United States Marshal of the Middle Dis- trict of Pennsylvania. In 1S94 Potter and Clinton Counties indorsed his name as a candidate for Congress, but after a dead- lock of two months he and his opponent withdrew from the contest, and his part- ner, Mr. F. C. Leonard, was nominated and elected. Several changes of partner- ship took place till 1900, since when Mr. Lewis has practiced alone, and now en- joys a large and lucrative legal business, especially in corporation law, his clientele including numerous important business concerns of the neighboring' counties. He rarely deals with criminal cases. Ad- dress, Coudersport, Pa. LEWIS, William J.: Jurist; born in Lackawanna County, Pa., Aug. 27, 1843, and educated in the public schools of Carbondale, Pa. On the outbreak of the Civil War he enlisted as a private in Company B, 177th Penn- sylvania Infantry, and served with dis- tinction, at one time acting as Regi- mental Paymaster. After being honor- ably discharged from the service, he studied and entered upon the practice of law, and in 1S78 w r as elected an Associate Lay Judge of Lackawanna County. In 1885. at the end of his term upon the bench, he was nominated for Sheriff and elected to that office. Since the close of his official duties he has assumed the practice of law. Address, Scranton, Pa. LIEFELD, (Friedrich Wilhelni) Al- bert: Clergyman; born in Ludwigsfelde, near Berlin, Germany, March 14, 1S31; edu- cated in German schools; entered the German Army, serving in the Black Hus- sars under Emperor William I., 1S51-1855; studied divinity, and was graduated at Hermansburg, Hanover, Germany, 1861; visited South Africa 1861-1865 as a mis- sionary of the Evangelical Lutheran Church; moved to the United States in February, 1866. Married July 27, 1S6G, Anna Sophia Braunack. He had minis- terial charges in Wisconsin, Illinois, In- diana and Pennsylvania; is now emeritus. Author of "Erntekranz," 1881; "Different Teachings on Foreordination," 1SS7; "South African Mission," 1895; "A Friend- ly Discussion of the Holy Sacraments," 1S95. Address, Allegheny, Pa. LIGGETT, Hunter: Major United States Army; born in Reading, Pa., 1S57; entered United States Military Academy at West Point, N. Y., June, 1S75; was graduated June, 1879; Second Lieutenant, Fifth Infantry; served at Fort Keogh, Mont., from 1S79 to 1S86 with Fifth Infantry; promoted First Lieu- tenant, Fifth Infantry. June, 1SS4; served in North Dakota, 1886-1888; Texas. 1888- 1892; Florida and Georgia, 1892-1897; Ad- jutant. Fifth Infantry, 1892-1896; Captain, Fifth Infantry, June 1, 1S97; Major and Assistant Adjutant General, United States Vols., June, 189S; Adjutant General, Third Division, Fourth Army Corps, June, 1N9S. to December, 1898; Adjutant Gen- eral, Third Division, Second Army Corps, December, 1S98, to February, 1899; Ad- jutant General, Second Division, Second Army Corps, February, 1S99, to April, 1899; served in Cuba, April, 1899, to July, 1S99, with Fifth Infantry. Appointed Ma- jor of Volunteers, and assigned to Thirty- first Volunteer Infantry, July. 1S99; served with the Thirty-first Volunteers in Phil- ippine Islands. October, 1899, to June, 1901, commanding sub-district of Davao. Mindanao; Adjutant General, First Sep- arate Brigade, Luzon, P. I., December, 1901, to July, 1902. Promoted Major Twenty-first U. S. Infantry, May 5, 1902; detailed as Adjutant General and as- signed to Department of the Lakes, Chi- cago, since September, 1903. Address, Ad- jutant General's Department, Chicago, Ills. LIGGETT. Sidney 13.: Secretary of the Pennsylvania Lines west of Pittsburg; born on Fifth Avenue, Pittsburg, May 10, 1S49. He is the son of John Liggett, who was engaged in mercantile life. His mother was a Miss Catherine Hutton. His family was one of the earliest of Scotch-Irish origin to settle in Pittsburg. He was educated in the public schools and at the Western University of Pittsburg, and, on the con- clusion of his studies, he became a clerk in a large iron and steel firm, where he remained until 1871, when he entered the service of the Pennsylvania Railroad Com- pany as a clerk in the accounting de- partment. His promotion was continu- ous until 1881, when he was appointed Secretary of the lines west of Pittsburg. He is a member of the Society of Colonial Wars, and one of the Board of Managers of Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the Revolution. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. 430 WHO'S WHO IX PENNSYLVANIA. LIGHT, Simon P.: Railway promoter and lawyer; born in Lebanon Aug. 30, 1S61; educated in Le- banon Valley College; studied law and was admitted to the bar of Lebanon County. He soon gained a large clientage, including some of the leading corporations of the county. An earnest and active Democrat, he served his party as dele- gate to the national conventions of 1S92 and 1896. In 1899 he was elected County Solicitor, filling this position for three years. Aside from his practice he has been very active in business affairs. He organized and became President of the Lebanon Street Railway Company in 1S90, ■was Secretary of the Pennsylvania Street Railway Association, 1892-1S9S, was for a time a Director of the Wilkesbarre and Wyoming Valley Traction Company, and was President of the People's Telephone Company until it was sold to the United States Telephone and Telegraph Company, in which he is a Director. He is Treasur- er of the Lebanon Valley Iron Company and a Trustee of Lebanon Valley College. Address, Lebanon, Pa. LILLER, William C.i Soldier; born in Louisville, Ky., Sept. S, 1878; moved with his parents to Lancaster, removed with his parents to Lancaster, Pa., in 1886; attended private and public schools in his native city and at Lancas- ter. Pa. ; in 1895 entered upon the study of law with Col. H. Frank Eshleman; later attended University of Tennessee (Law Dept.). Volunteered for Spanish- Ameri- can War, and served with the Sixth United States Cavalry, participating in the campaign before Santiago de Cuba under Gens. Shafter, Wheeler and Young; with Gens. Wheeler, Gobin, and others organized the National Association of Spanish-American War Veterans, and was its first Adjutant General, serving nearly five years with the title of Briga- dier General, displaying unusual executive ability. He is President of the Liller Manufacturing Company, Inc., of Lancas- ter, Pa.; also of the Volunteer Publishing Company, Inc., and senior member of the firm of Liller, Freeman & Co., bankers and brokers; enjoys an enviable national reputation as an organizer and adminis- trator, and is regarded as an authority on matters military; is a member of nu- merous military and patriotic societies and civic organizations. At present he is National Secretary of the United States Volunteer Association. Address, Lancas- ter, Pa. LINCOLN, Paul M.: Of the engineering department of the Westinghouse Electric and Manufactur- ing Company of Pittsburg; born at Nor- wood, Mich., Jan. 1, 1870. Afterward graduated from the public schools and at- tended Adelbert College, Cleveland, Ohio, for one year, and the Ohio State Uni- versity for the succeeding two years and a half, leaving at the end of the first term of the senior year to accept a posi- tion with the Short Electric Railway Company of Cleveland, Ohio. By special arrangement with the University Faculty he was permitted to take examinations in the college work from time to time, and was graduated with his class in the sum- mer of 1892. In December of 1S92 he accepted a position with the Westinghouse Company, Pittsburg, where he remained until February, 1895, when he accepted a position with the electrical installations of the Niagara Falls Power Company. This position he held until May, 1902, v .hen he resumed his connection with the Westinghouse Company. One of his in- ventions, the "Lincoln synchroniser," was awarded a bronze medal at the Buffalo Exhibition in 1901, and the John Scott medal at the Franklin Institute of Phila- delphia, 1902. Mr. Lincoln is a member of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, the American Electro-chem- ical Society, the Franklin Institute, and the Engineers' Society of Western Penn- sylvania. He is also a Fellow of the Am- erican Association for the Advancement of Science. Address, 6830 Thomas St., Pittsburg, Pa. LINDERMAN, Robert P.: President of Bethlehem Iron Company; born in Mauch Chunk. Pa., July 26, 1863. He was educated in the Mount Pleasant Military Academy at Sing Sing, N. Y., where he was graduated as valedictorian of his class; and in 1884 he was gradu- ated Ph. B. from Lehigh University. In the same year he entered the house of Linderman & Skeer, a large coal operat- ing concern, of which his father was the senior partner. He soon became familiar with the business, and on the death of his father, in 1SS5, succeeded him as head of the firm. The firm dissolved in 1896, their coal mines being exhausted. He became a Director in 1SS5 of the Lehigh WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 43i ! "Valley National Bank at Bethlehem; its I Vice President after the death of his father, who had long been its President, and in 1888 h*> succeeded to this office; ; he also succeeded his father in 1885 as a i Director of the Bethlehem Iron Company, and of this also he became Vice President (18SS) and President (1890). This great company has made an immense progress under Mr. Linderman's management, and its reputation is world wide. He is con- nected with various other manufacutring concerns in Bethlehem, and socially is a member of various clubs and societies in Bethlehem, Philadelphia, New York, and elsewhere. Address, Bethlehem, Pa. LIXDLEK, John: Manufacturer; born in 1859 in Newark, N. J., in the homestead which has been the residence of his parents ever since they settled in America; educated in the public schools in Newark, N. J., and in the New Jersey Business College. On laying aside his books he entered the employ of Bannister & Tichner, shoe manufacturers in Newark, with whom he acquired a practical knowledge of shoe manufacturing, thoroughly equipping himself for a successful business career. In 1SS2 he entered the employ of Rey- nolds Brothers, shoe manufacturers, of Utica. N. Y., and soon rose to the posi- of one of the managers of that firm. Later he managed successfully the busi- ness of Wade, Buckley & Co., manufac- turers, at Port Jervis, N. Y. Six years afterward he became Superintendent and manager of the Carlisle Shoe Company of Carlisle. Pa., where he demonstrated his capability by, in three years' time, increasing the output of the factory sevenfold. This pronounced success en- couraged him to try larger and more difficult undertakings, and in 1891 he or- ganized and had incorporated the Lind- ner Shoe Company of Carlisle, Pa., which was successful from the start. He is a member of the National Association of Manufacturers, the National Association of Civics, the State Forestry Association, the National Trade Exchange, the As- sociation of Shoe Manufacturers, the Manufacturers' Club of Philadelphia, the Philadelphia Commercial Museum; is locally a member of the Hamil- ton Library Association and of the Coldwell Post. G. A. R. He is a l| Republican in politics. In 189S he was ele'-.fed a member of the Borough Coun- cil of Carlisle, was elected President of that body, and, at the expiration of his term as member, was re-elected without opposition, and again in 1904 without op- position. Lindner Park, a suburb and western part of Carlisle, presented to and maintained for the city of Carlisle, 1903, wherein is planted a collection of all the native and other rare trees of Pennsyl- vania, shrubbery and plants making a beautiful landscape. In religious belief he is a Lutheran, and contributes largely to thai church and the Christian charities generally. In 1884 Mr. Lindner was mar- ried to Matilda B., daughter of Charles W. and Matilda B. Metz, of Utica, N. Y. Address, Carlisle, Pa. MSTOSAY, George Brooke: Lawyer; born in Delaware County, Pa., Aug. 5, 1852; son of John C. Lindsay, of Chester, State Legislator in 1830-1831. He was educated in the public schools and Chester Academy, and read law in the office of William Ward and William B. Broomall, being admitted to the Delaware County bar in 1875. Three years more were spent in duties under his preceptors, and in 1878 he opened an office for him- self. As an attorney he has been chiefly concerned in civil cases, and has been counsel for numerous corporations, while he has acted as Trustee for many large estates. He was elected President of the Chester Traction Company in 1894, and is also President of the Union Railway Com- pany of Chester, and a Director in the Chester National Bank, the Delaware River Iron Shipbuilding and Engine Works, the Chester Free Library, etc. Address, Chester, Pa. LINDSAY, Homer J.: Of the Carnegie Steel Company; born Dec. 7, 1860. At the age of eighteen years he substituted for a telegraph operator in the Carnegie employ, and later was made Secretary to T. M. Car- negie. He was appointed rail salesman, and subsequently became a member of the firm. Married June 25, 1890, Miss Emma Knoederer. Republican in politics. Is a member of the Americus, Duquesne and Country Clubs of Pittsburg, the Transportation, Engineers' and Strollers' Clubs of New York City. Address, Car- negie Building, Pittsburg, Pa. LIXDSEY. R. H.: President of the Fayette Title and Trusi Company. Address, Uniontown, Fayette County, Pa. 432 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. LINDSEY, Wilton M.: Lawyer and legislator; born in Warren County. Pa., June S. 1S41; educated in Randolph Academy, N. Y. ; in 1S62 en- listed in the 145th Pennsylvania Volun- teers, but in the following year was discharged on account of ill health. He studied in the Edinboro State Normal School, and on Oct. 1, 1865, was appointed Superintendent of the Warren County common schools; he was elected to this position in 1866, and again in 1869, but resigned in 1871, having begun the study of law. He was admitted to the bar in 1872, and entered into partnership with Hon. S. P. Johnson, his preceptor, the firm gaining a very large practice and conducting some extensive land liti- gations. In 1S76 Mr. Lindsey was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Represen- tatives, in which he did excellent ser- vice. He was chairman of the committee appointed to investigate the great railroad riots of 1877, and was active in legislation to bring the statutes into conformity with the new Constitution. Mr. Lindsey is senior member of the present law firm of Lindsey & Parmlee, which con- ducts one of the largest and most profit- able practices in the western section of the State. Address, Warren, Pa. LI\EAWEAVER, diaries Pleasants: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion: oldest son of deceased Companion Capt. Washington K. Lineaweaver. Elect- ed Feb. 6, 1895. Address, 308 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LINE1V, .lames A.: President of the Frist National Bank of Scranton. Address, Scranton, Pa. LINTOX. Eihvin: Scientist and educator; Professor of Biology at Washington and Jefferson Col- lege since September, 1882; born at East Bethlehem. Pa., March 14, 1S55; was graduated from Washington and Jeffer- son College in 1879; took the post-gradu- ate course at Yale in 1S81-1882, and re- ceived from that college the degree of Ph. D. in 1890. Married Margaret Mc- Knight of Washington, Pa., in 1885; daughter of James I. Brownson, D. D. Engaged in scientific work for United States Fish Commission at Wodds Holl for several years, and in Yellowstone Na- tional Park, 1S90; Beaufort, N. C. 1901- 1902. M"mber of American Society of Naturalists; received silver medal at the Paris Exposition in 1900. Wrote various zoological papers in report of United States Fish Commission and United States Natural Museum. Address, Washington, Pa. LINTON. Harvey: City Engineer; was born Feb. 22, 1844, at West Fallowfield Township, Chester County, Pa.; educated at public and pri- vate schools and at Westtown, Friends' School. In the service of the Pennsylva- nia Railroad Company from 1864 to 1874, being assistant engineer in charge of con- struction of nine miles of the Low Grade Division, Allegheny Valley Railroad, and in charge of location of railroads con- structed in Blair, Clearfield and Elk Counties. Pa. From 1874 to 1881 was in the lumber business in Bedford County, Pa., and in private practice that included water power development, water supply, and topograhpical and coal mine surveys in Central Pennsylvania. In 1881 and L882 was assistant and principal assistant engineer on reconstruction of the Pitts- burg and Western Railroad; in private practice at Reynoldsville, Pa., in 1882 and 1883; was assistant engineer on surveys for new water supply for Philadelphia, 1SS3-18S6, under Rudolph Hering. engi- neer in charge of surveys. In 18S6-1SS7 opened office in Philadelphia for general practice; 1SS7-1888 principal assistant en- gineer on reconnoissance surveys and railroad location, Norfolk and Western Railroad; 1SSS to present time. City En- gineer, Altoona, Pa. Became a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers in 1S92. Address, Altoona, Pa. LIPPINCOTT, Craifte: Publisher; born in Philadelphia Nov. 4. 1846, the son of Joshua B. Lippincott, head of the well known publishing firm of J. B. Lippincott & Co. Mr. Lippincott was educated in the University of Penn- sylvania and in European institutions, and entered his father's publishing house in 1S66. In 1871 he married Sallie E. Bucknell. In 1SS5 the publishing house, then with a very large book publishing and book and stationery selling business, was incorporated as the J. B. Lippincott Co. In the following year Joshua B. Lippincott died, and his son succeeded nim as President of the company, two brothers, Walter and Bertram, being the other official members of the company. The establishment of the firm was de- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 433 stroyed by fire in 1S99, but has been re- placed by a thoroughly adapted book manufactory and business structure at 227-223 E. Washington Square, Phila- delphia. Mr. Lippincott is a member of the Mayflower Descendants, Sons of the Revolution. Union League, and the Art and Rittenhouse Clubs. Address, 218 W. Rittenhouse Square, Philadelphia, Pa. LIPPINCOTT, Henry C: Manager of agencies for the Penn Mu- tual Life Insurance Company; born in Philadelphia, Pa., April 12, 18 44; he was graduated from the Central High School of that city; was admitted to the Phila- delphia bar in May, 1865, and practiced law until 1869, when he removed to Colo- rado, where he taught school and wrote for newspapers. He entered the insur- ance business in the employ of the Penn Mutual in February, 1874, and served in various capacities until he was appoint- ed manager of agencies in Janauary, 1888. He is active in everything that pertains to life insurance. His contributions to the business have been many and influential, and he has been in frequent request as a speaker by various associations. He has made the excellent canvassing mate- rial of the Penn Mutual, and has had much to do with its development as a company. Address. 1421 North Seven- teenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. LIPPINCOTT, James A.: Eye and ear specialist of Pittsburg; born May 31, 1847, in New Glasgow, Pic- tou. Province of Nova Scotia; studied in the grammar schools, and in 1S67 was graduated from Dalhousie University, Halifax. For two years he taught in the Pictou Academy, then took up the study of medicine. In 1873 was graduated from Jefferson College of Medicine, Philadel- phia; was elected resident physician to the Willis Eye Hospital, and a year later went to the Pennsylvania Hospital. In 1876 began private practice in the Quak- er City, and served on the medical staff of the Children's and also the Presbyte- rian Hospital. In 1S77 he removed to Pitts- burg, and has since been identified prom- inently with the eye and ear department of the Pittsburg Free Dispensary; was Ophthalmic and Aural Surgeon to Mercy Hospital, and held a similar position at the Allegheny Hospital and other char- itable institutions and asylums. Author of many scientific papers, interested in civic work in the city, and prominently connected with various medical societies of the country. Address, 5033 Castleman St., Pittsburg, Pa. LIPPINCOTT. Joshua Bertram: Publisher; born in Montgomery County, Pa., Aug. 24, 1857; son of Joshua Bal- linger Lippincott. the well known Phila- delphia publisher and bookseller. Mr. Lip- pincott received his preliminary education at the Penn Charter School, was prepared for college at the Episcopal Academy of Philadelphia, and entered the University of Pennsylvania in the class of 187S. He left, however, in 1875, at the end of his freshman year, to enter his father's tablishment, and has since been engaged in the book trade. He became a member of the firm in January, 1884, and after the incorporation of the business in 1887, and the death of his father in 1886, he became the President of the J. B. Lippin- cott Company, which position he still holds. Mr. Lippincott has been active in the details of the business, and is the moving spirit in the unrivalled dictionary of the English language, which the firm is now engaged upon. Aside from his business relations, Mr. Lippincott is a Trustee of the University of Pennsylva- nia, a Director of the Academy of Music, and a member of the Union League, the Art Club, University Club, Geographical Club, and various other social organiza- tions. Address, Logan, Philadelphia, Pa. LIPPINCOTT. Walter: Publisher; born in Philadelphia in 1849; educated in the Thomas Baldwin School and the University of Pennsylvania, class of 1867. He left the University in his sophomore year and went into business in his father's publishing and bookselling es- tablishment, the J. B. Lippincott & Co. house. In this he showed extraordinary activity, so great indeed that he broke down nervously about 1880 and was obliged to withdraw from active labor in the establishment. His interest in the con- cern continued, however, and on the reor- ganization of the firm into an incorporated company in 1S85 he became a Director in the company. Since then his services have been of an advisory character, his health not permitting an active partici- pation. Mr. Lippincott is a member of the Union League, the Rittenhouse, Uni- versity and Merion Cricket Clubs, and other societies. Address, 2101 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. 434 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. LISLE, Richard Mason: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; he entered the Naval Academy Sept. 25, 1S62; was graduated in 1866; Yantic, North Atlantic Station, 1866; Rhode Island, North Atlantic Station, 1866; Susquehanna. Norh Atlantic Sta- tion, 1866-1867; Guerriere, flagship, South Atlantic Squadron, 1867-1868; promoted to Ensign April, 1868; Wasp, South Atlantic Station. 1868-1869; promoted to Master March 26, 1S69; Terror (ironclad), North Atlantic Station, 1869-1870; commssioned as Lieutenant March 21, 1870; Navy Yard, Philadelphia, 1871; Torpedo Station 1S71- 1872; Lackawanna, Asiatic Station, 1872- 1875; Navy Yard, League Island, 1876; Alliance, European Station, 1877-1879; Navy Yard. League Island, 1880-1883; re- tired Jan. 24, 1883, for incapacity result- ing from incident of service. Address, Paoli, Chester County, Pa. LISLE, Roliert P.: Pay Director United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Penn- sylvania Nov. 2, 1863; entered the ser- vice as Acting Assistant Paymaster; ap- pointed Assistant Paymaster July 2, 1864; promoted to Passed Assistant Paymaster May 4, 1S66; commissioned as Paymaster Dec. 11, 1S67; promoted to Pay Inspector Jan. 19, 1892; Pay Director July 10, 1900; retired Nov. 3, 1903. Address, 2109 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. LIT, Samnel: Merchant; born about fifty years ago; educated in Philadelphia and engaged in business in a very modest way, in time opening a store in which the activity of himself and brother built up a profitable business. Their marked energy and abil- ity attracted the attention of capitalists, and they were engaged as managers of a large department store opened by some wealthy bankers at the northeast corner of Eighth and Market Streets. This con- cern, catering for a line of trade not met by the other department stores, that of the poorer classes, has been phenomenally successful, and shortly before 1900 began to expand, continuing until it extended along Market nearly to Seventh Street and along Eighth to Filbert Street. It at present has a very large floor space and does an immense business. Address, Eighth and Market Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. LITTLE. Alvin L.: Attorney at law; born at Saxton, Pa., Oct. 19, 1S63; prepared for college at private schools and entered Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, Pa., in 1S82; was graduated in 1SS6; principal of the schools at Centre Hall; read law with the late Hon. William M. Hall at Bed- ford, Pa.; took a course of lectures in law at the University of Virginia; ad- mitted to practice in 1890; was elected District Attorney of Bedford County in 1896 and re-elected in 1899. Has always taken an active interest in Republican politics. Practices law in all the courts of Pennsylvania, as well as in the United States Courts. Address, Bedford, Pa. LITTLE, Amos R.: Dry goods merchant; born in Marsh- field, Mass., July 27, 1825; grandson of Commodore George Little, who served in the Navy during the Revolution, and commanded the Boston during the brief naval war with France. With little ad- vantages of education, the youth, at nine- teen, left his home and journeyed to Philadelphia, anxious to exchange his life on the farm for a mercantile career. He first found employment in a country store at Milestown, Pa., but after a year ob- tained employment in the wholesale house of Maynard & Haltun at a considerable advance in salary. In 1849 he married tho daughter of George Peterson, a re- tired merchant, and in the following year embarked in business for himself in the dry goods commission trade, under the firm name of Little & Peterson. The business prospered, several changes tak- ing place in the firm title, it becoming successively Withers, Little & Peterson, Little & Stokes, Little, Stokes & Co., and finally, in 1866, Amos R. Little & Co. In 1883 Mr. Little retired from bus- iness with an ample competence, and made, with his wife, a three years' tour of the world. Mr. Little was active on the Financial Board of the Centennial Exposition, and has since been connected with some of the most prominent cor- porations and institutions of Philadel- phia. Address. 946 Drexel Building; resi- dence, The Aldine Hotel, Philadelphia. LITTLE Ralpb B.: District Attorney; born in Montrose, Pa., Nov. 8, 1S65; son of George P. Little, a prominent lawyer, and grandson of Ralph B. Little, for many years one of the ablest attorneys of the Susquehanna County bar. Educated in Keystone Acad- emy and Bucknell University, he left the latter in 1SS5 without graduating to take WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 435 up the study of law with his father. He was admitted to the bar in 18S9, and has won his way to the front rank of the younger attorneys by legal talent, energy and application. In 1S9S he was elected District Attorney of Susquehanna County, and was re-elected in 1902. He has been Chairman of the Republican County Committee since 1899. Address, Montrose, Pa. LITTLE, Robert R.: Jurist; born in Berwick, Columbia County, Pa., May 30, 1852. His father, a successful lawyer of New York State, settled early at Berwick, and conducted a successful practice at Bloomsburg, where he died in 1900. His great grand- father, Ephraim Little, was a naval Cap- tain in the Revolutionary War. Mr. Little was graduated in 1871 from the Bloomsburg State Normal School, and afterward studied in Rochester Univer- sity and Hamilton College, Clinton, N. Y. He studied law in his father's office at Bloomsburg, was admitted to the Colum- bia County bar in 1874 and practiced in partnership with his father, under the firm name of E. H. & R. R. Little till the retirement of his father in 1885. They built up an extensive practice, Mr. Little gaining much reputation as a skill- ful trial lawyer. In the election of No- vember, 1898, he was elected to the bench of the Common Pleas Court on the Demo- cratic ticket. He had previously — 1876- 1882 — served two terms as District At- torney. He also served three terms in the Bloomsburg School Board, and is a Trustee of the State Normal School. Ad- dress, Bloomsburg, Pa. LITTLEFIELD, John: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant Twenty-third Massachusetts Infantry Sept. 28, 1861; re- signed and honorably discharged May 3, 1S62. Elected Oct. 14, 1891. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LITTLEFIELD, Paul Goddard: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion First Lieutenant Henry W. Littlefield. Elected Feb. 5. 1902. Address, 23 West Walnut Lane. Germantown, Pa. LIVEXGOOD, S. D.: President of the Farmers' Bank of Meyersdale. Address, Meyersdale, Somer- set County, Pa. LIVISGOOD, Edwin S.: Attorney at law; born Nov. 23, 1872, at Reading, Berks County, Pa.; attended private schools in Reading till October, 188S; 1S8S-1S97 at St. Paul's School, Con- cord, N. H; 1891-1895 at Harvard, where he was graduated in 1895; 1896-1897 at- tended Dickinson School of Law at Car- lisle. Pa.; 1S97-1S99 was in the Middle West, ranching at Iron Mountain, Wyo., and clerking in a real estate office in Omaha; 1899 admitted to the bar of Berks County, Pa.; 1900 admitted to the Ne- braska Supreme Court; 1901-1904 prac- ticed law at Reading, Pa. Democrat in politics. Address, 536 Court St., Read- ing, Pa. LIVIXGOOD, Jacob S.: Lawyer; born in Womelsdorf, Berks County, Pa. ; son of Dr. John B. Livingood, a prominent physician; educated at the Union Academy, Womelsdorf, and Frank- lin and Marshall College, Lancaster, Pa. After attending the Yale Law School and having been enrolled as a law student in Berks County, he was admitted to the Reading bar on Jan. 7, 1845, since which time he has been in active practice, mak- ing him one of the oldest lawyers in Pennsylvania. At onq time he was in partnership with Robert M. Barr, who afterward became State Reporter. The Livingood family is descended from one of the first emigrants who located in the Tulpehocken Settlement. Address, Read- ing, Pa. LIVINGOOD, William H.: Lawyer; born in Womelsdorf, Berks County, Pa., April 5, 1837, a son of Dr. John Livingood; educated at the Union Academy, Womelsdorf, and at the Phil- lips Academy, Andover, Mass., gradu- ating from the former in 1851, and from the latter in 1855; taught school several terms, and then entered the Law School of Harvard University. Was admitted to the bar in Lowell, Mass., upon mo- tion of Gen. Benjamin F. Butler. Sub- sequently was admitted to practice in Berks County on Jan. 19, 1860, and has resided in Reading since, except six years (1873-1879), when he practiced law in Philadelphia. In 1862 Mr. Livingood 436 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. served in the Civil War as a private in the Independent Cavalry, commanded by Major Samuel L. Young. In 1874 he was admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of the United States in Washing- ton, D. C, on motion of Jeremiah S. Black. Address, Reading, Pa. LYIXGSTOX, John It.: Jurist; born in Lancaster County, Pa., in 1821; adopted the legal profession and studied in the office of the distinguished Thaddeus Stevens, being admitted to the bar of Lancaster County in 1S4S. His law business was prosecuted with suc- cess until 1871. he serving as District Attorney for three years of this time. In 1871 he was elected President Judge of the county courts, and had the honor of three re-elections — in 1884, 1891 and 1901. holding his position on the bench with general public approval for four consecutive terms. Address, Lancaster, Pa. LLOVD D. Melt.: President of the People's Saving Bank and of the Safe Deposit and Trust Com- pany of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. LLOYD, Horatio G.: President of the Commercial Trust Company, Philadelphia; he was born in Middletown, Delaware, Jan. 14, 1867; educated in private schools and Uni- versity of Pennsylvania Law School. Married Mary Helen Wingate, daughter of Gen. George W. Wingate of New York. May 6, 1897. Admitted to the bar in 1888, but never practiced. Entered Philadelphia Trust Company as a clerk; made Assist- ant Secretary in 1S94. In January. 1900. went to Commercial Trust Company as Treasurer; made Vice President July, 1900, and President of the Commercial Trust Company in December, 1902; Direc- tor of several corporations. Republican in politics. Member of the Radnor Hunt. Markham and Merion Cricket Clubs. Residence, Haverford, Pa.; office, Arcade Buildng, Philadelphia, Pa. LLOYD, John: Banker; born in April, 1S42, at Holli- daysburg, Pa; educated in Lafayette Col- lege. President of the First National Bank of Altoona; President Edison Elec- tric Light Company, Altoona Gas Com- pany, Altoona Coal and Coke Company, Henrietta Coal Mining Company. Altoona and Logan Valley Street Railway Com- pany. Married Caroline B. McCord in January, 1866. Republican in politics. Address, Altoona, Pa. LLWEUYN, F. P.: President of the Market St. National Bank of Shamokin. Address, Shamokin, Pa. LOCKHART, Charles: Oil producer; born at Cairns Heads, near Whitford, in Wightownshire, Scot- land. Aug. 2, 1818. Early in 1836 his parents came to America, and, on their arrival, they went directly to Pittsburg. He found employment with James Mc- Cully, with whom he remained for nine- teen years, and, in 1855, became one of the firm of James McCully & Co. The firm remained in business until 1S65, when it dissolved. It was as a clerk in the store of Mr. McCully that Mr. Lock- hart made his first venture in the oil business. His first purchase was of three barrels, in 1852, from Isaac Huff, who was the part owner in a salt well in Westmoreland County. Disposing of this oil at a profit, he purchased a control- ling interest in the salt well, and from that time, April, 1853, he has been an oil producer. After Colonel Drake's dis- covery in 1S59, at Oil Creek, Mr. Lockhart sent a representative to investigate the field, and the report being favorable, a company was organized under the name of Phillips, Frew & Co.. Mr. Lock- hart being a member of the firm. In May, i860, Mr. Lockhart went to Europe with samples of crude and refined oil and was the first person to bring the attention of the commercial world of Eu- rope to the value of this to them un- known product, and the result has been of incalculable value to the oil producers of this country. Upon the organization of the Standard Oil Company, in 1S74, all of the refineries with which Mr. Lock- hart was connected were merged into that great corporation. Since then he has been identified with the various com- panies in which the Standard Company is interested; also many other interests, covering a wide field. He is a Director in the Pittsburg National Bank of Com- merce and President of the same for the past four years, besides being connected with various other financial institutions in Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 437 LOCKHART, Robert J.: Minister of the Presbyterian Church; born in New York City Dec. 22, 1874; received degree of A. B. from the College of the City of New York, 1S95; was graduated from Princeton Theological Seminary, 1S9S; licensed by New York Presbytery and ordained by Nebraska City Presbytery the same year; received degree of A. M. from Princeton Univer- sity, 1900. His pastorates have been: Diller, Neb., December, 1S9S-1900; Mari- on, N. Y., June 1, 1901 to Jan. 1, 1903; now pastor of First Presbyterian Church of Shickshinny, Pa., and lecturer on Col. Robert G. Ingersoll. Married July 1, 1903, Harriette L. Farnsworth of Ma- rion, N. Y., preceptress of Marion Col- legiate Institute. Address, Shickshinny, Pa. LOCKERMAN, William Howell: United States Consul; born in Phila- delphia, Pa., Sept. 16, 1860; educated in the public schools of Philadelphia and boarding school at Connersville, Pa. In 1SS7 proceeded to Melbourne, Australia, to open an American house; remained four years; from there was called to Shanghai, China, for the same purpose; from China proceeded to Aden to. take charge of an American house; in Jan- uary, 1S96, established his own house in Aden as importer and export merchant, dealing principally with United States; appointed Vice Consul at Aden, Arabia, Sept. 16, 1S96. Address, Aden, Arabia. LODGE, Jolin William, M. D.: Born Feb. 12, 1838, in Lower Merion Township, Montgomery County, Pa., at the home of his Welsh ancestors, on land purchased at the earliest settlement of the county and owned and occupied by his family for nine generations; edu- cated at the West Chester Academy and at Charleston (S. C.) College; was grad- uated in medicine in 1859, and served for a year as resident physician to the Philadelphia Hospital. Commissioned As- sistant Surgeon of the Second Regiment, P. C. V. R., in June, 1861, and sent to Easton, Pa., to organize a camp and miltary hospital at that place for the Pennsylvania Reserves. In August, 1861, was ordered to General Banks's Army on the Upper Potomac; later served with his regiment in the Army of the Poto- mac, and for a time was Medical Officer on the staff of Brig. Gen. John F. Rey- nolds. In August, 1S62. was appointed executive officer of the Military Hospital at Hertonville, and in 1864 was Acting Surgeon, United States Volunteers, at the South Hospital. After the war he was elected one of the consulting sur- geons of the Philadelphia Hospital. He is one of the physicians of the Bryn Mawr Hospital, and one of the surgeons of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. Is a member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. He married in 1S66 Sarah J., daughter of the late Anthony Hatha- way Simmons, and graddaughter of the late Col. Anthony Simmons, one of the Judges of the District Court of Philadel- phia. Address, Merion Station, Pa. LOKB, Leo, M. D.: Born in Mayen, Germany, in 1869; educated at the Gymnasium of Heidel- berg; was graduated in 1889; studied nat- ural science and medicine at the Uni- versities of Heidelberg, Berlin, Zurich, Freiburg c. Br.; was graduated as a physician, with medical State examina- tion, 1896; M. D. (Zurich), 1897. Has been Assistant Professor of Pathology at the Chicago Polyclinic, Adjunct Professor of Pathology, Medical Department of the University of Illinois; experimental Path- ologist, New York State Pathological Laboratory, Buffalo; accepted a research Fellowship at McGill University, Mon- treal. Undertook investigations in vari- ous parts of general and experimental pathology. Address, University of Penn- sylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. LOGAN, Alexander W.: President of the New Kensington Bank. Address, New Kensington, Westmoreland County, Pa. LOGAN, Edward P.: Manufacturer; born on Jan. 5, 1848, at Allegheny, Pa.; educated in the private schools of Allegheny, William H. Wake- ham and Newell Institute. Married Annie Clark in September, 1870. President of Klein-Logan Company, manufacturers of tools, Pittsburg, Pa., 1870-1904; President of the Iron and Glass Dollar Savings Bank. Republican in politics. Address, care of Klein-Logan Company, Pittsburg, Pa. LOGAN, George B.: Merchant; born Dec. 21, 1845, in- Allegheny, Pa.; educated at the private schools in Allegheny taught by William H. Wakeham and Lewis Bradley. Was School Director. Trustee of the Western 438 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Theological Seminary, Trustee of the Presbyterian Hospital of Pittsburg and Al- legheny. Advisory Committee of Protest- ant Orphan Asylum, Pittsburg and Alle- gheny, and others. Married Fanny G. Lyon, daughter of John Patton Lyon, Feb. 22, 1870. In hardware business, 1862-1904; served in army for some six months. Republican in politics. Address, care Logan Gregg Hardware Company, Pittsburg, Pa. LOMAX, Franklin Fell: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Bradford County; born in Philadelphia, Pa., July 5, 1S55; educated in the public and private schools of that city; in 1S78 removed to Bradford and engaged in the drug trade, in which business he is still engaged; has several times been a member of the Fifteenth Congressional Conference, and was its presiding officer in 1898 and 1900; was a member of the Board of Education; elect- ed to the House of Representatives ; n 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Monroeton, Pa. LONG, Daniel G., M. D.: Born July 13, 1S5Q, in Longswamp Township, Berks County, Pa.; educated at the Longswamp Centre School, White Hall Academy, Keystone State Normal School, and the University of Pennsyl- vania, graduating from the Medical De- partment of that institution in 1875. Af- ter practicing medicine in Longswamp. Mertztown and Fleetwood, he removed to the city of Reading, where he is engaged in the practice of his profession. He has also aevoted considerable attention to fruit culture, and is interested in va- rious business enterprises. He is prom- inently connected with the Masonic and other fraternities; is a member of Hu- guenot Lodge, No. 337, F. and A. M. Excelsior Chapter, No. 237, R. A. M. Reading Commandery, No. 42, K. T. thirty-second degree A. A. S. R., Phila- delphia Consistory; A. A. O. N. of the Mystic Shrine, and Progressive Lodge No. 470, I. O. O. F. Address, Reading, Pa. LONG, James .1.: United States Consular Agent; born in Brookville, Jefferson County, Pa., Oct. 6, 1861, .and educated in the public schools of that place; has been General Manager of the Hidalgo Mining Company since 1886, and for the past few years General Manager of the Parral and Durango Rail- road Company. He has lived in the city of Parral for the last seventeen years; appointed Consular Agent at Parral, Mexico, April 1, 1S95. Address, Parral, Mexico. LO\G. James T.: Battlefield guide; born in Lancaster County, Pa., Feb. 23, 1843; son of Robert H. and Sarah (McDowell) Long; educated in the public schools and Union Academy, Coleraine Township, Lancaster County. In June, 1861, he joined Company B, Ninety-ninth Regiment Pennsylvania Vol- unteer Infantry; mustered out of the Ninety-ninth Regiment in 1862 for physi- cal disabilty and reinstated in 1S63, at- taining rank of private; later made Ser- geant and Sergeant Major on Nov. 29, 1864; was commissioned Second Lieuten- ant in Company A, Second Pennsylvania Cavalry, then First Lieutenant, and for heroism in the last campaign of the war was made Brevet Captain. He was married in February. 1865, at Chambers- burg, to Susan, daughter of Daniel and Rebecca Greenwalt, and located there in mercantile business. In 18S4 appointed Traveling Passenger Agent of the Get- tysburg and Harrisburg Railroad, and moved to Gettysburg; after locating in that town he began to study the lines of the battlefield and the records of the battle of Gettysburg, and is now the best informed authority on that memor- able battle in the United States; in 1885 began to travel and lecture on the bat- tle of Gettysburg. He succeeded Guide Haltzworth to the office of Battlefield Guide and delineator in 1SS6, and still holds that position. Author of "Gettys- burg: How the Battle Was Fought," (1890). He is a member of Good Samar- itan Masonic Lodge, No. 336, and Post N<>. 9. Grand Army of the Republic of Gettysburg, Pa. Address, Eagle Hotel, National Park, Gettysburg, Pa. LONG, John Lntlier: Lawyer; author; born in Pennsylvania. 1861. Author of "Madam Butterfly," 1898; "Miss f'h. Try-Blossom, of Tokyo," "The Fox-Women," 1900; "The Prince of Il- lusion. 1901; "Naughty Nan." Address, 629 Walnut St.. Philadelphia. LONG, Leon James: Lawyer; born Dec. 11. 184S, in Alle- gheny City, Pa.; son of James Nelson and Harriet L. (Harrison) Long; educated in the public schools of Allegheny and the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 439 Davis Academy; was Criminal Court Clerk thirteen years, during which time he read law and was admitted to the Al- legheny County bar Dec. 19, 1891. He en- listed several times during the Civl War. Address, 400 Grant St., Pittsburg, Pa. LONG, Thomas H.: President of the Blairsville National Bank. Address, Blairsville, Pa. LONG. William Penn: Special agent of the American Fire In- surance Company of Philadelphia in the middle department; was born in Carbon County, Pennsylvania, May 30, 1855. His earliest vocation was that of a clerk in the coal freight department of the Le- high Valley Railroad Company. After fourteen years with this company he en- gaged in the local fire and life insurance agency business at Leighton, Pa. In 1892 he was appointed special ageut of the Farmers of York for New York State, and in 1897 joined the field force of the American Fire in the middle de- partment. Address, 308 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LOXGAKER, A. Broweri Jurist; born in Montgomery County, Pa., April 21, 1828; was educated in the Franklin and Marshall College and the Union College, of Schenectady, N. Y., where he was graduated in 1N50. After teaching for a short time, he entered the Medical Department of the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, but gave up med- icine for law at his father's request, studying at the Law School at Ballston Spa, N. Y. He was admitted to the courts of New York in 1853, and in Aug- ust of that year was admitted to the courts of Northampton and Montgomery Counties, Pa. He was a delegate to the Democratic State Convention of 1855, and in the same year was elected to the Pennsylvania Legislature, where he gave such good service that he was twice re- elected, and in 1858 was chosen for the Speaker of the House. In 1861 he was elected Secretary of the State Agricultu- ral Society, and annually re-elected till 1869. He was appointed Collector in the Fifth Congressional Revenue District in 1867, and in 1S68 was elected President Judge of the Third Judicial District. At the expiration of his term, in 1878, he resumed the practice of law in Allentown, removed to Easton in 1879, and returned to Norristown in 1S93, where he is now looked upon as one of the leading mem- bers of the Montgomery County bar. Address, Norristown, Pa. LOSGNECKER, Edwin: Captain United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Appointed as Acting Mid- shipman at Naval Academy, Sept. 24, 1861, graduated, 1S65; Shenandoah, East India Station, 1866-1869. Promoted to Ensign, Dec. 1, 1866. Promoted to Mas- ter, March 12, 186S. Commissioned as Lieutenant, March 26, 1869; Philadelphia, 1869; Swatara, North Atlantic fleet, 1870- 1871; Colorado, North Atlantic Station, 1872-1873; Alaska, European Station, 1874- 1876; Wyoming. Paris Exposition Service, 1878; Naval Observatory, 1878-1882. Pro- moted to Lieutenant Commander, Aug- ust, 1881; Michigan (on the lakes), 1882- 1883; Shenandoah, Pacific Station, 1883- 1886; training ship Richmond, August, 1888, to November, 1892. Promoted to Commander, Oct. 2, 1891; commanding Ranger. November, 1892, to December, 1S94: Naval War College, June 1, 1895, to August. 1895; Inspector of Ordnance, League Island, Aug. 28, 1895, to 1898; commanding Navy Yard, League Island, February, 1898; commanding New Or- leans, Feb. 8, 1899. Promoted Captain, March 3, 1899; Naval Station, Port Roy- al, March 26, 1901, to 1903. Charge Naval Station, Charleston, S. C since June, 1903. Address, Charleston. S. C. LONGENECKER, J. H.: Jurist, State Senator and official; born near Martinsburg, Pa., Sept. 17, 1839; lived on a farm till sixteen, then en- tered the Allegheny Seminary, at Rains- burg, Pa. In September, 1861, he enlist- ed in Company D, 101st Pennsylvania Volunteers, in which he served through the war. He was promoted in January, 1S62, to Sergeant Major of the regiment; Second Lieutenant. May 1, 1863, and Adjutant July 26, 1863. He was captured, with his regiment, April 20, 1864, at Ply- mouth, N. C, and confined in the mili- tary prisons at Macon and Savannah, Ga., and Charleston and Camp Sorghum, S. C. and on the approach of Sherman, in February, 1865, was taken to Char- lotte, N. C. Here Adjutant Longenecker escaped, but was captured in the moun- tains two weeks later, and held prisoner until exchanged, on March 2, 1865. being soon after honorably discharged from the 440 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. service. Immediately afterward he be- gan the study of law under Hon. S. S. Blair of Holidaysburg, and the same year entered the Law Department of Albany University, where he graduated in May, 1S66. He was admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of New York, and in September, 1866, was admitted to the bar of Bedford County, Pa., where he formed a partnership with Hon. S. L. Russell. Sharing the large practice of the latter, he soon rose to eminence in his profes- sion. In 1868 Mr. Longenecker began his public career with an election to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, in which he served for two terms. Then he devoted himself closely to the exten- sive law practice of the firm until 1882, when he accepted a nominiation for State Senator and was duly elected. Dur- ing his term in this body he served on a number of important committees, and in the stormy extra session that followed he was made Chairman of the Committee on Senatorial and Representative Apportion- ment. His subsequent political career "was as a member of Governor Beaver's ■Cabinet from 1887 to 1S91, first as Deputy .Secretary, and afterward as Secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. In 1891 he was elected President Judge of the Sixteenth Judicial District, composed of Bedford and Somerset Counties, serv- ing in that capacity for ten years. Since 1901 he has resumed the practice of law. Address, Bedford, Pa. LONGSHORE, William Rigliter: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon 147th Pennsylvania Infantry Oct. 25, 1S62; discharged for promotion Dec. 7, 1863. Major and Surgeon 147th Pennsylvania Infantry Dec. 7, 1863; hon- orably mustered out July 15, 1865. Elect- ed Oct. 20, 1886. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LOOP, D. .1. >!.: Lawyer; born at Elmira, N. Y., Feb. 11, 1823; educated at Wilkesbarre Acad- emy, 1S37-184'1; entered Dickinson Col- lege, Carlisle, Pa., 1S41; graduated July. 1844; studied law at Elmira, 1845-1847; May, 1S47, emigrated to Belvidere, 111., and there entered the office of Gen. S. A. Hurlbut; admitted to the bar of Su- preme Court of Winconsin. 1S49; prac- ticed in Wisconsin until 1864; emi- grated to Portage, Fort Winnebago, 1S48; elected First District Attorney of Colum- bian County, Wis., 1848; practicing at Portage City; admitted to bar of Su- preme Court of Wisconsiin, 1S49; prac- ticed in Wisconsin until 1S64; emigrated to Pennsylvania in 1S64; admitted to bar of Lancaster County, 1864, and to Lu- zerne County, 1866; located at Wilkes- barre, 1868; from thence emigrated to Missouri, locating at Neosho, Mo., 1870; removed to Joplin. Mo., 1S74; became Judge of City Court of Joplin in 1874; removed to Galena, Kansas, in 1S77, and practiced at Cherokee County bar untii 1SS0, when he returned East, locating at Waverly, N. Y. ; admitted to bar of Su- preme Court of New York in 18S1; re- moved to Nanticoke, Pa., 1882; to Wilkes- barre in July, 1882; admitted to Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 1SS9. In the ser- vice of R. G. Dun & Co. in Missouri and Pennsylvania over twenty years, as cor- respondent. Married to Mrs. L. L. Pea- body in September, 1S54; published in American Review for January, 1S48, an article on "The Anglo-Saxon Race"; in the Southern Literary Messenger for Feb- ruary, 1S4S, article, "Review of Hoffman's Poems." Republican in politics. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. LOOSE. Charles G.: Physician; born in Centre Township, Berks County, Pa., November 15, 1846; educated in the common schools, at the State iMormal Schools at Millersville and Kutztown, and the Reading Classical Academy; studied medicine and was graduated from the Universiey of Penn- sylvania in 1868; practiced his profession in Mechanicsburg, Pa., seven years, and at Centreport, near the place of his birth, the same length of time; located in the city of Reading in 1882, where he has since continued in active practice; has attained eminence in surgery and has frequently performed difficult operations in the Reading Hospital. He was Post- master of Centreport, Pa., a number of years, and also served as a member of the Republican County Committee while a resident of Centreport, and also on the Republican State Committee. Address. Reading, Pa. LOOSE, Samuel A.: President of the Hamburg Savings Bank. Address, Hamburg, Berks County, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 44i LORD, James: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Second Lieutenant in Maryland (Purnell Legion) Cavalry Dec. S, 1863; Captain March 13, 1865; honorably mus- tered out July 28, 1865. Elected t>ct. 23, 1901. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. LORIMER, George Horace: Editor, author; editor-in-chief Satur- day evening Post, Philadelphia, since the 17th of March, 1899; born at Louisville, Ky., Oct. 6, 1868; received his early edu- cation at the Mosely High School, Chi- cago, and concluded with a college course at Colby and' Yale. Married Alma Viola Ennis, of Chicago. Author of "Letters of a Self-Made Merchant to His Son." 1902. Address, Curtis Publishing Co., Philadel- phia. LOTHBIRY, Clarence: Clergyman and author; is connected with the Nunc Licet Press of Philadel- phia. Author of "God Winning Us," "A Little Lower than the Angels," and "The Code of Joy." Address, 42 West Coulter St., Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa. LOTT, Abraham Grant: Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania, appointed from Kansas. Cadet Military Academy June 15, 1892; Additional Second Lieutenant, Sixth Cav- alry. June 12, 1S96; Second Lieutenant Eighth Cavalry Dec. 15, 1896; First Lieu- tenant, Second Cavalry, Dec. 11, 1900; transferred to Seventh Cavalry Jan. 30, 1901; transferred to Eighth Cavalry, June 20, 1901; Captain Sixth Cavalry Sept. 13, 1902. Address, Fort Meade, S. Dakota. LOTT, John Howard: Physician; born in Orangeville, Colum- bia County, Pa., Nov. 8, 1851; attended the public schools and Lafayette College, Easton, Pa.; was graduated M. D. from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pa. Acting Assistant Surgeon United States Army 1879, and stationed at vari- ous stations, finally locating at Buffalo, Wyo., where he now resides, practicing his profession of physician and surgeon. Address, Buffalo, Wyo. LOTT, George Gearheart: Major United States Army; born in Orangeville, Pa., July 2, 1S43; attended public school and Wyoming Seminary; appointed from Ohio. Cadet Military Academy from July 1, 1861, to June 23, 1862; Captain July 2, 1S62; honor- ably mustered out of Volunteer service May 31, 1866; Second Lieutenant.Twenty- fourth Infantry March 7, 1S67; First Lieu- tenant Oct. 14, 1868; transferred to Elev- enth Infantry April 25, 1869; Reg. Adju- tant, Nov. 11, 1874, to May 31, 1886; Cap- tain, June 1, 18S6; retired Feb. 25, 1891; Major, April 21, 1904. Address, 542 Green- up St., Covington, Ky. LOVE, Alfred Henry: lYlerchant; born at Philadelphia, Sept. 7, 1S30; educated at Central High School, from which he was graduated in 1847; visited Europe, 1854; woolen commission merchant, Philadelphia, since 1853; editor of the Voice of Peace and the Peace- maker and Court of Arbitration for thirty-eight years; has been on editorial board and Vice President of the Penn- sylvania Prison Society; organized Amer- ican Literary Union, 1845, and is its hon- orary President; aided in organizing Universal Peace Union in 1866, and has been its President for thirty-eight years; Vice President Pennsylvania Abolition So- ciety; writer and speaker on peace, re- formatory and philanthropic subjects. Married, in 1S53, to Susan Henry Brown. Address, 219 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. LOVE. John G.: Jurist; born in Stormstown, Pa., Dec. 18. 1843. When young he was active in the work of helping to clear his father's farm of timber; was afterward a clerk in a country store, and obtained an edu- cation in the public schools and in Dick- inson Seminary, at Williamsport, Pa. He was working on his father's farm in 1863 when Lee invaded Pennsylvania, and at once joined the defensive military force. Later he enlisted in the Twenty-second Pennsylvania Cavalry and served in the army till 1S64, seeing service in West Vir- ginia and in the Shenandoah Valley. He began the study of law in 1865 and in 1S66 took a course in the Law University at Albany, N. Y., one of his classmates being the distinguished William McKin- ley. Graduating in 1867, he was admit- ted to the New York Supreme Court, and in the same year to the bar of Centre County. Pa., which has since been the field of his legal and judicial labors. After a long and successful service as a lawyer, he was elected in 1895 to the bench of the Forty-ninth Judicial Dis- 442 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. trict, in which position he has won high credit for learning, fairness, and judicial ability. Address, Bellefonte, Pa. LOVE, Roliert: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Sergeant Tenth New Jersey In- fantry Sept. 7, 1861; discharged for pro- motion Nov. 27, 1863. Second Lieutenant Tenth New Jersey Infantry Nov. 28, 1863; First Lieutenant April 22, 1864; honorably discharged for disability Dec. 8, 1S64. Elected Feb. 5, 1896. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LOVEJOY, Francis Tlios. Fletcher: Iron manufacturer; born at Baltimore, July 21, 1854; educated in public schools of Washington, O., taking instruction in telegraphy while attending school. Mar- ried, June 22, 1892, Jane Clyde Fleming. From 1870 to 1880 was employed at Wash- ington and Pithole, Pa., as telegrapher, etc.; employed by American Union Tele- graph Co., Pittsburg, 1SS0; entered the service of the Carnegie steel interests as clerk and telegrapher, June, 1881; he be- came Auditor in April. 1889, of Carnegie Brothers & Co., Limited, and of Carnegie, Phipps & Co., Limited, becoming also a member and stockholder of these con- cerns: elected Secretary of Carnegie Bros. & Co., June, 1889; elected member of the Boards of Managers of both Associations, 1891; in 1892, took active part in their consolidation, becoming Secretary and manager of the Carnegie Steel Co., Ltd., July 1, 1892; selected by the Board of Managers and by Henry C. Frick to give information to newspapers during Home- stead strike, 1892; resigned positions, 1900. refusing to join in attack by majority stockholders upon Mr. Frick, Chairman of the Board of Managers. Conducted compromise negotiations, and wrote the agreement under which new company was to be formed; appointed one of com- mittee to carry out provisions of agree- ment. Now largely interested in Western mining enterprises, and local banks and insurance companies. Member of various clubs. Address, Braddock Ave., Pitts- burg, Pa. LOVELAND, Jolin Winthrop: Lawyer; born at West Pittston, Pa., on Oct. 1, 1866; son of John and Helen M. (Strong) Loveland; educated at West Pittston and Scranton, Pa., and Pennsyl- vania Military College, at Chester, Pa.. , from which he was graduated in 1887 as Civil Engineer. He was a post-graduate of Yale in 1SS8, and afterward attended Columbia Law School, in New York City; , then studied law with Messrs Root & Strong, and Messrs. Betts, Atterbury, Hyde & Betts, eminent patent lawyers, and was admitted to the bar of New York State in 1S91, and to that of the United States Local and Supreme Courts in 1892; then, forming a partnership with W. E. Billings, under the firm name of Loveland & Billings, entered upon the practice of his profession. He is a stockholder in the Union Typewriter Company, the Na- tional Lead Company, the American Lo- comotive Company, the Allis Chalmers Company, the Pressed Steel Car Com- pany, the American Car and Foundry Company, and the United States Steel Corporation. Patent counsel for the Linen Thread Company, Charles Sooy- smith. the Harrison Safety Boiler Works, and other large corporate interests. Was married in 1890 to Florence Lee Part- ridge, daughter of Hon. Henry M. Part- ridge, of Elmira, N. Y. ; they have three children, named John W., Jr., Flor- ence Lee, and Helen Marian. He is a member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Yale Club, the Spanish War Veterans, Lawyers' Club, and Bar Association of New York City; President of Eastern Alumni Association of Pennsylvania Military College. Served during the Spanish War with Troop A, United States Volunteers, recruited from Squadron A, in New York city, and took part in the expedition to Porto Rico. Now Battalion Adjutant in Fifth Regi- ment, National Guard of New Jersey. Address, 135 Broadway, New York, N. Y. LOVELL, K. Allen: President of the Union National Bank of Huntingdon. Address, Huntingdon, Pa. LOW, E. W. M.: President of the First National Bank of Bloomsburg. Address, Bloomsburg, Pa. LOWER, Wiliam ltarnes, D. D.: Clergyman; pastor Calvary Presbyte- rian Church, Wyncote. Pa.; born in Phil- adelphia Nov. 9. 1868. At an early age his father engaged in farming and stock- raising in Nebraska; he entered the University of Omaha, graduating from the Academic Department in 1892; was elected principal of the Bellevue High- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 443 School, Bellevue, Neb. In 1895 he en- tered the Omaha Theological Seminary, graduating in 1S98. During his semi- nary course he served the mission at Florence, a suburb of Omaha, and was successful in building the first Presby- terian Church of Florence, Neb., and the Poncho Chapel; spent one year at Princeton Seminary; was made pas- tor of the First Presbyterian Church* of Bridgeport in May, 1S99; in 1902 elected pastor of Calvary Presbyterian Church, Wyncote, his present charge. Married Ella Ratcliff Taylor, of Norristown, Pa., ! daughter of Mr. Isaac Taylor, President j|of the Sterling Mills, of Bridgeport, Pa. ||He received the degree of D. D. from 'JLenox College. He is a member of the i|Presbyterian Evangelical Committee of Philadelphia; a member of the Montgom- ery County Historical Society; a member jof the Montgomery Lodge No. 57, I. O. O. F. ; also Ministerial Social Union of Philadelphia, and Friendship Lodge No. (400, F. and A. M. Address, Wyncote, Pa. XOWMAN, John Boiline: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- cry of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Capt. Webster B. Lowman. Elected Feb. 10, J1S97. Address, 142 Park Place, Johns- 'Itown, Pa. LOWMAN, Webster B., III. D.: Surgeon; born in Indiana, Pa.. March 25, 1841; son of Dr. John and Marget A. Lowman; received his preliminary edu- cation at Burlington College, N. J.; en- Itcred the army, War of the Rebellion, [April 16, 1861; private. Company K, Third Regiment of Pennsylvania Volun- teers. Discharged on account of dis- ability June 1, 1861. Re-enlisted August. 1862, First Sergeant Company K, 136th Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteers; promoted to Captain January, 1S63; dis- charged expiration of term, June, 1863; re-enlisted August, 1864; Captain Com- pany D, Fifth Pennsylvania Heavy Artil- lery, and remained in service until ter- mination of the war. Graduated in medi- Icine, from Jefferson Medical College, (Philadelphia, 1867, and has since prac- ticed his profession in Johnstown, Pa. Is surgeon for Cambria Steel Company; also for Pennsylvania Railroad Company. President of Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania. 1S9S. Member of Am- erican Medical Association and Cambria County Medical Society. Director of Citizens' National Bank, Trustee Johns- town Saving Bank. Director Johnstown Water Company, and Consumers' Gas Company; Director Citizens' Light, Heat, and Power Company. Member of Park Commission, Trustee of Grandview Cem- etery. Medical Examiner of many life insurance companies, etc. Member of Military Crder of Loyal Legion of United States. Address, 142 Park Place, Johns- town, Pa. LOWRIE, Samuel Thompson: Presbyterian clergyman; born in Pitts- burg, Pa., Feb. 8, 1S35; graduated from the Miami University, 1852, receiving the degree of A. M., 1S54; and of D. D., from Washington and Jefferson, 1875; studied theology in the Western Theolog- ical Seminary, Allegheny, Pa., 1852-1856; Heidelberg, Germany, 1856-1857; Berlin, 1863; married, first, Sarah A. Hague, and second. Elizabeth A. Dickson. Pastor in Alexandria, Pa., 1S58-1S63; also Bethany Church, Philadelphia, 1865-1869; Abing- ton, Pa., 1869-1874; Ewing Church, N. J., L'79-1SS5; Wylie Memorial Church, Phila- delphia, 1891-1895. Professor in Western aheological Seminary, 1874-1878; now Di- rector Princeton Theological Seminary; Corresponding Secretary Presbyterian Historical Society. Retired from active ministry in 1901. Author of "Explanation of the Epistle to the Hebrews," 1884, 1890; "The Lord's Supper." 18SS. Trans- lated "Beyond the Grave," 1S83. Address, 1827 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. LOAVRIE, Walter: Clergyman, author; born in Philadel- phia April 26, 1S6S; was graduated from Princeton, with the degree of A. M., 1S93; student Princeton Theological Sem- inary, 1890-1893; University of Griefswald, Germany. 1S93-1894; University of Berlin, 1894, American School of Classical Stud- ies, Rome, 1895-1896, and 1899-1900. Or- dained deacon Protestant Episcopal Ch. 1895. Author of "The Doctrine of St. John." 1S99; "Monuments of the Early Church," 1901; "The Church and Its Or- ganization," 1904. Address, 1827 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. LOAVRY, David: Born in Pittsburg, Pa., Sept. 2, 1S34; author of "Teeth of the Dragon"; has contributed to various magazines and periodicals since 1S54, over the sig- natures of "Paul Laurie," "Sol Slocum," and other names; assisted in estab- 444 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. lishing the American Manufacturer; em- ployed upon the daily press in Pittsburg since 1866; enrolled April 25, 1861, pri- vate in Company I, Twelfth Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry and in September in Company B, Seventy-seventh Pennsyl- vania Volunteer Infantry to serve three years and immediately commissioned Sec- ond Lieutenant; appointed Aide to Col. Kirke, commanding' Fifth Brigade, Sec- ond Division, Army of the Ohio; and later Adjutant General of the brigade same year. Resigned post on account of dis- ability to enter Signal Corps; assigned to Gen. Alex. McDowell McCook's Division (Second Div., Army of the Ohio), March 14; resigned from service Sept. 10, 1862. One of the five men who organized the Union Veteran Legion. Residence, Pitts- burg, Pa. L.OAVRY, Francis Miller: Oil producer; relying entirely upon his own energies, and his determination to succeed in every undertaking, the rise of Francis Miller Lowry to the foremost ranks of those interested in the oil in- dustry of Pennsylvania has been steady and rapid. His start was made with nothing, and he boasts of the fact that in his uphill fight he has had no assistance from any one. His fortune is of his own making. He was born at Indiana, Pa., on Nov. IS, 1S56; his parents, Joseph and Eliza Lowry, were of Scotch-Irish de- scent. Mr. LowTy's first employment was that of an oil well pumper, and from the time he started in that capacity he has followed the oil producing business in various positions. Is President of the Chester Oil Co.; the Crawford Oil Co.; the Duquesne Oil Co.; the Manufactur- ers and Producers' Supply Co.; the United States Tube and Iron Co.; Vice President and General Manager of the Tri-State Gas Co.; and the Royal Gas Co.; and Vice President of the Wetzel Gas Co. Member of the Duquesne Club, the Pitts- burg Country Club and the Pittsburg Hunt Club. In 1884 Mr. Lowry was mar- ried at Bolivar, N. Y.. to Miss Marcia L. Cowles. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. LOXLEY, lienjnmin Ogrden: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Sergeant Fifty-eighth Penn- sylvania Infantry Sept. 5, 1861; Regimen- tal Quartermaster Sergeant March 1, 1S63; discharged for promotion Aug. 20, 1863; Second Lieutenant Fifty-eighth Pennsylvania Infantry Aug. 21, 1S63; First Lieutenant Dec. 23, 1863; honorably mus- tered out Nov. 25, 1864. Elected Jan. 11, 1SS2. Address, 7314 Boyer St., Ger- mantown, Pa. LOYD, 'William Henry: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant Eleventh New Jersey Infantry Aug. 12, 1SG2; First Lieu- tenant Nov. 17, 1862; Captain March 16, 1S63; honorably discharged for disability Jan. 13, 1865. Major Seventh New Jersey Infantry Oct. 13, 1S64. Elected Nov. 2. 1881. Address, 606 Real Estate Trust Building, Philadelphia, Pa. LOY1J, William Henry, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Major William H. Loyd. Elected Oct. 20. 1892. Address, 606 Real Estate Trust Building, Philadelphia, Pa. LUCKENBACH, Andrew Adams: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First Pennsylvania In- fantry April 20, 1S61; mustered out July 26, 1861; First Lieutenant 129th Pennsyl- vania Infantry Aug. 15, 1862; Captain May 10, 1S63; honorably mustered out May 18, 1S63. Elected Oct. 20. 1892. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LUCORE, Uiilus: Lawyer; born in Cameron County (for- merly McKean County), Pa.; worked dur- ing his youth on his father's farm, attend- ing the district school; afterward studied for a time in the academies at Couders- port and Smethport, and became profi- cient in Latin and French by private study. Making Elk County his home, he was engaged there for several years as teacher and County Superintendent of Schools. In 1S63 he went to Northumber- land County, teaching and studying law. His admission to the bar was followed by an active practice in railroad and real estate law and in the settlement of es- tates. He formerly gave much time to the trial of cases, but later withdrew largely from this branch of practice. He is a Knight Templar in the Masonic Or- der, and is President of the Elk County bar Association. Address, Ridgway, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 445 LIDEX, William H.: Manufacturer; born in Reading, Pa., March 5, 1859; educated in the public jj schools; apprenticed to a confectioner at , the age of fifteen years; learned the [ business of candy making thoroughly; || commenced business for himself in 1879, in a shop, 5x6 feet; at end of a year had made and disposed of 30,000 pounds of candy. In 1SS0, increased his shop to 15x20 feet, and employed an assistant; the following year erected an additional ! story to his shop, and employed two more hands. Thus the business grew until to-day Mr. Luden has one of the largest j candy factories in the country, and era- 1 ploys several hundred hands. Married May 15. 1889, Miss Annie Ritter. daught- er of William S. Ritter, a well known publisher. Republican in politics. Ad- 1 dress, Reading, Pa. LUDLOW 7 , Henry Hunt: Major United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Tennessee. )| Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1S72; Second Lieutenant Third Artillery June 15, 1876; First Lieutenant Nov. 3, 1882; I Captain Sixth Artillery March 8, 1898; I Artillery Corps Feb. 2, 1901; Major April 14, 1903. Address, Agricultural College, Miss. LUKENS, George T., M. D.: Physician; born June 14, 1875, at Con- shohocken, Montgomery County, Pa.; ed- ucated at the Episcopal Academy in Philadelphia; was graduated from College Department of University of Pennsylvania in 1896, with degree of A. B. Studied medicine at University of Pennsylvania and was graduated in 1900; served as resident physician at St. Timothy's Hos- pital, Roxborough, Philadelphia, Pa., and at the Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia. Is now practicing medicine at Consho- hocken. Pa. Is assistant physician in medical dispensary at University Hos- pital. Philadelphia. Member of Mont- gomery County Medical Society, Patho- logical Society of Philadelphia. Address, Fifth Ave. and Fayette St.. Conshohoc- ken. Pa. LIKENS. H. Reeves: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadedphia; born in Port Kennedy, Montgomery County, Oct. S, 1855; shortly afterward removed to Philadelphia, and was educated in the public schools of that city, and at Tre- mont Seminary at Norristown, Pa.; his first residence in the Twentieth Legis- lative district of Philadelphia was in 1864, where he remained until 1S6S; then took up his residence near Norristown, re- maining there until 1S80, when he re- turned to Philadelphia, and engaged in the flour and feed business in the firm of J. F. Bernard & Co., and about a year later he engaged in the grocery business in the firm of Priest & Lukens; is now and has been identified with the real es- tate and conveyancing business since 18S5; has always taken an active inter- est in the Republican Party; assisted in forming the Twenty-first Ward Republi- can Club, and has been its Secretary since its formation; was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, 4346 Main St., Philadel- phia, Pa. LUKENS, Herman T.: Educator, author; born in Philadelphia, Jan. 29, 1865; son of James T. Lukens, the founder of the soda water industry in Pennsylvania; educated in Friends' Central School in Philadelphia; graduat- ed from the University of Pennsylvania in 18S5; received degree of A. M. in 1888; went to Europe in 18SS and remained at Halle, Berlin, Leipsic, Paris, and Jena for study, taking the doctor's degree in Jena in 1891; 1891-1894 taught biology in the new Northwest Division High School in Chicago; since 1894 under the influence and inspiration of President G. Stanley Hall, of Clark University, Mass., with whom he worked in close touch from 1894 to 1S96 on problems in child study. He was Honorary Fellow and Docent in Clark University, and lecturer on edu- cation in Bryn Mawr College. In 1897 he married Eleanor Lee Spencer and spent the year 1897-1898 in a study of Eu- ropean education, visiting German and Swiss Universities. Since 1S9S he has been training teacher in the State Normal School at California, Pa. Author of "Her- bart's Psychological Basis of Teaching," 1890 (out of print); "The Connection be- tween Thought and Memory," 1895 (Heath & Co.); also several monographs in the Pedagogical Seminary, Educational Re- view, American Physical Education Re- view, and Elementary School Teacher. Address, California, Pa. LUKENS, John B.: Magistrate; born in Philadelphia, Dec. 5, 1S4S; educated in the public schools; 446 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. went to work at nine years of age with a butcher, and at fifteen in a brick-yard. He became a foreman in this yard and carried on a business as butcher in the winter, but, dissatisfied with these occu- pations, he began business at the age of twenty-three as bridge builder and sewer and paving constructor. As such he built some of the largest sewers in the city. Early taking an interest in Republican politics, he began his official career as School Director; was elected to the Common Council in 1879; and in 18S1 was made Deputy Harbor Master. This post he soon resigned to devote himself to his business interests, remaining out of office until 188S, when he accepted the position of Superintendent of Hunting Parks. He held this position till 1894, and made out of an unsightly unimproved plot of ground a handsome addition to the park system of the city. In 1S94 he was elected a Magistrate, and since that time has remained one of the Magistrates of Philadelphia. He is a member of the orders of Masons and Odd Fellows, and of a number of political clubs. Address, 1235 Butler St., Philadelphia, Pa. LUMSDEX, George Peebles: Surgeon United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Virginia; commissioned Assistant Surgeon Nov. 2, 1S76; Passed Assistant Surgeon Nov. 2, 1S79; promoted to Surgeon May, 1894; Navy Yard, Norfolk, Va., since January, 1094. Address, Norfolk, Va. LUSK, James Lnrins: Major (Engineer), United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy Sept. 1, 1874; Second Lieutenant Engineers June 14, 1878; First Lieutenant June 14. 1881; Cap- tain June 15, 1S88; Lieutenant Colonel. Chief Engineer Officer, Volunteers May 9, 1S9S; honorably discharged from Volun- teers Dec. 7, 1898; Major Engineers July 5, 1S98. Address, Rock Island, 111. LUTHER, ,I..li ii W., M. D.: Physician; born in Reading, Berks County, on May 21, 1875; attended the public schools of Reading, graduating from Reading High School in 1S94; en- tered medical school of the University of Pennsylvania in 1S95; graduating in 1899; resident physician of Reading Hospital 1899 to 1900, and of University of Penn- sylvania; hospital 1900 to 1901; chief res- ident physician of University Hospital 1901 to 1902. At present instructor in Gynaecology in University of Pennsyl- vania and surgeon in out-patient depart- ment of same institution; married to Al- eeta Ashley, of Savannah, Ga., July, 1903. Address, 412 South Ffifteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. LUTZ, Anton: President of the D. Lutz and Son Brew- ing Company; born in Allegheny; edu- cated at St. Mary's parochial school and the Allegheny public schools. Later took a commercial course and entered the em- ploy of Lutz & Walz, brewers. In 1878 was admitted to partnership. In 1S94 the brewery was incorporated, and he was chosen as President and General Man- ager. Mr. Lutz is Director of the Alle- gheny Trust Company. President of the Union Milling and Mining Company of Virginia; also deeply interested in the public schools and is serving a long term as one of the Directors. Member of the Allegheny Turnverein and the Allegheny City Gymnastic Club. Member of many fraternal and musical organizations. Ad- dress, 1 Spring Garden Ave., Allegheny, Pa. LUTZ, William Filler: Episcopal clergyman; born in Bedford, Pa., 1872; family one of the early settlers in Western Pennsylvania; educated at West Jersey Academy, Bridgeton, N. J.; was graduated from Pennsylvania College class of 1894; took post-graduate work in chemistry University of Pennsylvania; re- ceived degree of M. A. from Pennsylvania College, 1897; graduated from Philadelphia Divinity School, 1900; served as curat© St. Mark's Church, Philadelphia, and as rector of St. Michael's and All Angels', and Chaplain of House of St. Michael and All Angels, his present position. Mem- ber of Pennsylvania Society of the Sons of the Revolution, and various historical societies. Address, C12 North 43d St., Philadelphia, Pa. LYMAN', Benjamin. Smith: Geologist and mining engineer; born in Northampton, Mass., Dec. 11, 1835; was graduated from Harvard in 1855; engaged as principal and teacher in various acad- emies between 1856 and 1859; studied at Ecole des Mines, Paris, 1S59-1S61; 1S81- 1862, at Mining Academy, Freiberg, Sax- ony; was subsequently engaged in pri- vate geological work; assistant geologist of the State of Iowa, 1S5S; mining engi- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 447 neer under public works department, sur- veying oil fields for the government of India, 1S70; chief geologist and mining en- gineer for the Japanese government, 1S73- 1879; Assistant geologist State of Penn- sylvania, 1SS7-1S95. Has traveled over United States, British America, Europe, India, China, Japan, etc., making geologi- cal researches; Common Councilman, Northampton, Mass., 1S85-1S86. Author of many papers and reports on geological surveys, Japanese and Chinese grammar, geology, surveying and other subjects. Member of American Institute of Mining Engineers and twenty other societies. Ad- dress, 708 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. LYNCH, Augustine Timothy: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Corporal Twentieth Pennsylvania (Militia) Infantry Sept. 18, 1862; mus- tered out Sept. 30, 1S62; First Lieutenant Fifty-ninth Pennsylvania (Militia) Infan- try July 1, 1863; honorably mustered out Sept. 9, 1S63; Second Lieutenant 183d Pennsylvania Infantry Oct. 3, 1863; Cap- tain Dec. 24, 1863; Major Aug. 9, 1864; Lieutenant Colonel Dec. 4, 1864; honorably mustered out July 13, 1865. Elected Oct. 11, 1865. Address, 206 Crozer Building, Philadelphia, Pa. LYNCH, Bennett Ball: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Twentieth Pennsylvania (Militia) Infantry June 18, 1863; Corpo- ral June 21, 1863; mustered out Aug. 3, 1863; private 183d Pennsylvania Infantry Dec. 19, 1863; Corporal Jan. 11, 1864; Sergeant Feb. 13, 1864; discharged for promotion Sept. 10, 1864; Second Lieu- tenant ISSd Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 11, 1864; First Lieutenant Dec. 31, 1864; honorably mustered out July 13, 1865. Elected May 1, 1901. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. LYJNCH, John: Jurist; born in Providence, R. I., Nov. 1, 1843. His father subsequently re- moved to Pennsylvania, and here the son was educated in Wyalusing and Wyoming Seminaries, subsequently studying law under G. M. Harding, of Wilkesbarre. and being admitted to the bar in 1865. For a year he was chief clerk to the Sheriff, and in 1S66, received the Demo- cratic nomination for Register of Wills and won the election over his opponent, Capt. H. M. Gordon. He was the last lawyer to fill that position. In 1871, when Wilkesbarre was organized as a city, Mr. Lynch was appointed Council- man-at-large, and during 1S73-1874 was Attorney for the city. He was the Demo- cratic candidate for Judge in 1S77, and candidate of the Greenback Labor Party for the same position, but was defeated in both contests. In later years he built up a large and lucrative practice, and in 1S91 was appointed one of the Law Judges of Luzerne County by Gov. Patti- son. In the fall of the same year he was elected Judge of the Court of Com- mon Pleas and in 1901 was re-elected as President Judge of this court. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. LiiVt'H, John Wheaton: Merchant; was born in Baltimore, Md., June 23, 1S39; son of John Hylton Lynch, of Jamaica, West Indies. Educated at Burlington College, New Jersey; entered mercantile life in Philadelphia, Pa., in 1855. At the opening of the rebellion he enlisted as a private May 5, 1861, in the three months' service at Ft. Delaware, in the Commonwealth Artillery Co., and mustered out Aug. 5, 1861. Returning to Philadelphia he received from Senator E. D. Baker a special order to recruit a company; succeeding in this, the com- pany was attached as Color Company to Col. T. G. Morehead's regiment, he re- ceiving commission as First Lieutenant. This regiment, the 106th Pennsylvania Volunteers, formed part of the Second Brigade, Second Division, Second Army Corps, which participated in various en- gagements from Ball's Bluff to Gettys- burg; he was promoted Captain of the 106th Regiment on the field after the bat- tle of Fredericksburg, Jan. 12, 1863; hon- orably discharged for disability Sept. 5, 1863. Returning to Philadelphia from service, he connected himself with his old firm in the importing business in New York, remaining with them until 1876, when he started in for himself success- fully. Now in the storage business in Philadelphia; Republican in politics; was elected to the order of the Loyal Le- gion, Oct. 19, 1S87. He married Elizabeth J., daughter of John Mustin, of Philadel- phia, June 22, 1865. Present address, 334 South 42d St., Philadelphia, Pa. LYON, George A.: Pay Director, United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Penn- 443 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. sylvania, June 11, 1S62. Entered the ser- vice as Assistant Paymaster; attached to the Lexington and Tuscumbia, Missis- sippi Flotilla, 1862-1S63; participated in the attack on Haines' Bluff, December, 1S62; in the capture of Arkansas Post, Jan. 12, 1863; in several conflicts on the Cumberland and Tennessee Rivers, dur- ing- January, February, and March, 1863; running the Vicksburg batteries on the night of April 16, 1863; battle of Grand Gulf, April 29, 1863, and in all the en- gagements of the Mississippi Squadron, during the siege of Vicksburg; steam sloop Pontoosuc, North Atlantic Blockad- ing Squadron, 1864-1865; both attacks on Fort Fisher, 1864-1865, and in the sub- sequent engagements on Cape Fear River, which resulted in the surrender of Wil- mington, North Carolina; afterward in the James River, Virginia, until the fall of Richmond; receiving ship Potomac, Gulf Squadron, 1S66-1867. Promoted to Paymaster, Jan. 23, 1S66; store ship Idaho Asiatic Squadron. 1S67-1S70; Worcester, 1871; Michigan, 1871-1874; Inspector of Provisions, Navy Yard, Washington, 1875- 187S; Navy Yard, Washington, 18S1-18S3; Trenton. Asiatic Station, 1S83; Fleet Pay- master, Asiatic Station, 1S83-1886; Navy Pay Office and Navy Yard, Portsmouth. N. H., 18S7-1S90. Promoted to Pay In- spector, Sept. 15, 1888; Navy Pay Office, San Francisco, September, 1890, to Sep- tember, 1893; special duty, Washington, 1S94; Navy Pay Office, Boston, 1894; New York. March, 1896; Paymaster of the fleet. North Atlantic Station, 1S96-1S97; settling accounts, July 1897; member of Examining Board in Washington, Dec. 1S97, to March 31, 1898. Promoted to Pay Director, March 15, 1S9S; in charge of Navy Pay Office, Philadelphia, April 1. 1S94. to Dec. 1, 1899; transferred to the retired list of the navy, Dec. 23, 1899, with rank of Rear Admiral. Address, The Union League, Philadelphia, Pa. LYON, J. Deiiniston: Banker; educated in public schools of Pittsburg, and later at Princeton's pre- paratory school, Lawrenceville, N. J. En- tering the First National Bank of Pitts- burg as messenger, he soon became col- lection clerk, then bookkeeper and soon after cashier in the banking house of Semple & Thompson. Was admitted to the partnership and it became William R. Thompson & Co. Three years ago it was merged with the old banking house of N. Holmes & Sons. Mr. Lyon becom- ing an equal partner with J. G. and N. Holmes; he is Vice President of the Iron City National Bank, also a Director of the Safe Deposit & Trust Co., and an active man in Pittsburg's Wall Street. Address, 901 Ridge Ave., Allegheny, Pa. LYONS, Thomas F.: Captain; United States Marine Corps; born in Pennsylvania; appointed to the United States Marine Corps as First Lieu- tenant June 16, 1899. Captain March 2, 1903, Marine Barracks, Navy Yard, Pen- sacola, Fla. Address, Pensacola, Fla. LYTLE, Joseph: President of the First National Bank of Monongahela City. Address. Monon- gahela City, Washington County, Pa. LITE, Eliphalet Oram: Educator; author; born at Bird-in- hand, Pa., June 29, 1842; received early education in- public schools. Entered the Union Army; leaving school during his preparatory course, enlisted as a private in infantry regiment; received commis- sion in battei-y of light artillery, serving until the close of the war; wounded at the battle of Chancellorsville. He was graduated from the Pennsylvania State Normal School in 1868, later completing scientific course with the degrees of B. S., M. S. Teacher of rhetoric and bookkeeping; Professor of Pedagogy and English Grammar, Pennsylvania State Normal School; Lecturer on educational and literary subjects; Principal and Pro- fessor of Psychology and Logic, State Normal School; received the degree of A. M. from Franklin and Marshall Col- lege in 1878, and of Ph. D. in 1887; Presi- dent of Pennsylvania State Teachers' As- sociation. 1891; President of the Na- tional Educational Association, 1S99; life Director of National Educational Associa- tion and member of the National Council of Education connected with that body. Member of American Academy of Politi- cal and Social Science, Pennsylvania His- torical Society, Loyal Legion of United States, Grand Army of the Republic, Sons of the Revolution. Member of the Pro- testant Episcopal Church. Married, March 26, 1872, Mary McJunkin. Author of "Practical Bookkeping," 18S3; "Grammar and Composition," 1886; "Elementary English," 189S; "Elements of Grammar and Composition," 1898; "Advanced Gram- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 449 mar and Composition," 1898, and a num- ber of books on music. Address, Millers- ville, Pa. LYON, Walter: State Senator; born April 27, 1853, in Shaler Township, Allegheny County, Pa.; son of Henry Baldwin and Mary Ann j (White) Lyon; educated in the public ! schools, Professor Gourlay's Academy and Professor Wakeham's School in Al- legheny and by private tutors; was ad- i mitted to the Allegheny County bar Jan. ; 13, 1877; was Lieutenant Governor of | the Commonwealth, President of the Sen- ate and Board of Pardons from Jan. 15, | 1895, to Jan. 71, 1S99; was also in the I State Senate from the Allegheny Sena- I torial District, by election, to fill the va- I cancy caused by the death of Senator J. ! N. Neeb. Republican in politics and mem- I ber of the Union Club, Pittsburg, and the Allegheny Country Club. Address, Se- wickley, Pa. M MVCALISTER, James: President of Drexel Institute, Philadel- phia; born in Glasgow, Scotland, April | 26, 1840; he was graduated from Brown University and received the degree of A. M. ; he studied law in the University of New York and received the degree of J LL.B. He was Superintendent of Public | Schools in Milwaukee from 1874 to 1883; Regent of Normal Schools, Wisconsin, from 1878 to 18S3; First Superintendent I of Public Schools in Philadelphia from j 1883 to 1891; he resigned to become Pres- I ident of the Drexel Institute, which posi- ! tion he still holds; he was Trustee of the University of Pennsylvania from 1885 to 1897; he was elected a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1S86; in 1889 Brown University conferred upon him the honorary degree of LL. D. ; in 1889 the French Government conferred upon him the appointment and decoration of Officer d'Acadgmie. In 1895 he was appointed a member of the Jury of Awards in the Atlanta Interstate and International Exposition, and in 1903 a member of the Advisory Board of Edu- cation in the Louisiana Purchase Ex- position, St. Louis, 1904. He is a mem- ber of the Board of Trustees, Fairmount Park Art Association, Philadelphia, and of other public bodies. He has been lecturer on History and Institutes of Education in the Johns Hopkins University and on History of Education in New York Uni- versity. He was invited to read a paper in the International Educational Confer- ence, held in London in 1884, and was selected to read a paper in the Educa- tional Congress in the Exposition Univer- sale, Paris, 1900. He has published num- erous addresses, reports and papers on education. Address, Drexel Institute, Philadelphia, Pa. MACBETH, George A.: President of the Charleroi Savings and Trust Company. Address, Charleroi, Washington County, Pa, MACCONNELL, Cliarles Curtis: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Second Lieutenant Fifth Artillery, May 14, 1861; First Lieutenant, Aug. 1, 1863; Captain, May 1, 1875; retired, April 18, 1883; brevetted First Lieutenant, June 27, 1862, for gallant and meritorious ser- vices in the Peninsular campaign in Vir- ginia; Captain, July 2, 1S63, for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of Gettysburg, Pa., and Major, March 25, 1865, for gallant and meritorious ser- vices during the attack on Ft. Steedman, Virginia. Address, Morristown, N. J. MACCOJIJIELL, Cliarles J.: Chief Engineer United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania, Dec. 14, 1837; served an apprenticeship as a mechan- ical engineer, studied and practiced civil engineering; he was a graduate of State Normal School at Trenton, N. J.; mem- ber of Company A, National Guard of that State; in 1861 he volunteered for three months; he was detailed for spe- cial services at the Arsenal at Tren- ton during most of the time. He was appointed Third Assistant Engineer in regular service on Oct. 29, 1861; ordered to gunboat Kineo on Nov. 2, 1861; joined the fleet of Admiral Farragut in Gulf of Mexico in February, 1862, and participated in the fighting which oc- curred between the Passes and Fort Jackson; he was present during the battle at this place and its capture, and the cap- ture of New Orleans; he was actively engaged in all the various battles in the Mississippi at Donaldsonville, Plaquemine, Baton Rouge. Port Hudson and Vicks- burg, the destruction of the ram Arkan- sas and various skirmishes up and down the Mississippi and the Texan coast; was 450 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. detached from the Kineo at Baltimore, Oct. 31, 1863. He was promoted to grade of Second Assistant Engineer in Septem- ber, 1863; ordered to Pontusuc. March 31, 1864; was detached from this ship and reported for duty on board the Mattabesett, on blockade duty and in the Sounds of North Carolina; he fought the ram Albemarle off Edenton. N. C, and did guard duty at Plymouth in the Roa- noke River; remained on this ship until after the surrender of General Johnson at Goldsboro; was then ordered to New York and detached on May 31, 1865; after a short leave he was ordered to duty at League Island and assisted in establish- ing the Navy Yard at that place. On Nov. 20, 1897, he was ordered to the flag- ship New York as Fleet Engineer of the North Atlantic Station, and took part in all the stirring events and incidents of the Spanish War; was in the blockade of Havana and participated in the bom- bardments of Porto Rico, Matanzas and the Moro of Santiago, and in the final battle with the Spanish fleet off Santiago on July 3, 1898; the next day after this battle he was stricken with sciatica, owing to arduous duty and the inroads of the climate, and. placed on the sick list. On Aug. 10, 1898, he attained the rank of Captain, and on the same day was pro- moted two numbers on the list of Chief Engineers by the President for conspicu- ous conduct and bravery in battle. He came home in the flagship to New York, Aug. 20, 1889; was detached and ordered to Naval Hospital for treatment; he was examined by a medical board and placed on sick leave for three months; was afterward ordered before a Retiring Board at New York Navy Yard on Jan. 9, 1899. and retired on Jan. 19 following. Address. 172 Lafayette Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. MACFARLiATVE, Alexander: Mathematician and physicist; born at Blairgowrie, Scotland, April 21, 1851, and educated at the public schools; he became a student of arts at the University of Edinburgh, and was graduated M. A. in 1875, at the same time gaining a fellow- ship; he was appointed an instructor in physics and after three years took the degree of Doctor of Science in the De- partment of Mathematics and Physics. With the aid of a grant from the Roy.il Society of London he made numerous researches on the discharge of electricity. In 1878 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh; in 1SS1 he was appointed examiner in mathematics and physics to Edinburgh University; in 1885 he was professor of physics at the University of Texas; he was founder of the Texas Academy of Science; in 1887 he received the degree of LL. D. from the University of Michigan. In 1S95 he was married at San Antonio, Tex., to Heien Swearingen. From 1S95 to 1897 he had charge of the Department of Electrical Engineering at Lehigh University, South Bethlehem, and is still a lecturer there. In 1S96 he succeeded to property in and moved to the Province of Ontario. He is Secretary of the International Assoca- tion for promoting the Study of Vector Analysis. He is author of "Principles of the Algebra of Logic," 1879; "Analysis of Relationship," 18S2; "Physical Arith- metic," 1SS5; "Elementary Mathematical Tables," 18S9; "Critical Account of Rain- making Experiments at San Antonio, Texas." 1892. Address. Gowrie Grove, Chatham, Ont., Can. MACFARIiANE, Charles William: Author, real estate operator; he was born in Philadelphia in 1850 and received his preparatory education in the Philadel- phia High School; he was graduated from the Lehigh University in 1876 as civil en- gineer; he took a post-graduate course in chemistry at the Lehigh University in 1S77. and in history and economics at the University of Pennsylvania in 1891; in 1893 he received the degree of Ph. D. from the University of Freiburg in Baden. He is a member of American Economic Association, American Academy of Politi- cal and Social Science and St. Andrews Societv; also the University and Con- temporary Clubs. Author of "Value and Distribution," 1899; "Canons of Criti- cism," 1S85; also monographs on econom- ical subjects and contributions to econom- ical journals. Married Kathleen Self- ridge. Address, Fifty-second and Market Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. MACFARLANE, James R.: Jurist: born April 20. 1858. at Towanda, Pa.; son of James and Mary (Overton) McFarlane: was graduated from Prince- ton in 187'5; studied law at Towanda. Pa., and admitted to the Bradford County, Pa., bar in 1S80. Removed to Pittsburg and was admitted to the Allegheny Coun- ty bar March 2, 1881. Was elected a Judge of the Court of Common Pleas No. 1 of Allegheny County in 1902 for a term WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 45i of ten years from the first Monday of January, 1903. Republican in politics. Member of the Crucible Club of Pittsburg Address, 4724 Wallingford St., Pittsburg, Pa. MACFARLANE, John Muirhead: Professor of Botany in the University of Pennsylvania since 1893; he was born in Kirkaldy, Scotland, Sept. 28, 1855; he was graduated from Edinburgh University with the degree of B. S. in 1880; D. Sc. in 1883; he was instructor in botany at Edinburgh University from 1S81 to 1891; Fellow of Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1885; Secretary of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh from 1885 to 1890. He de- veloped the Botanical Gardens of the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania from 1895 to 1899, and has been director since 1897; he aided in the foundation of the Botanical Society of Pennsylvania in 1897. Member of the Academy of Natural Science and Ameri- can Philosophical Society; he was Presi- dent of the Society for Plant Morphology and Physiology from 1898 to 1899. Mar- ried in 1887 Emily Warburton. Author of numerous papers on botanical subjects. Address, Lansdowne, Pa. MacIIVALL,, Kdward: Druggist; he was born in Wilmington, Del., of Scotch-Irish stock, Dec. 23. 1851; educated in Friends' School and in the classical and literary departments of St Mary's College; then by private tutors with a view of entering the priesthood. He entered Georgetown University for a short period; he was graduated at the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy in 1868 with high honors. He entered the office of Dr. Henry F. Askew, and later the office of Dr. John K. Kane, brother of the distinguished Arctic Explorer, Dr. Elisha Kent Kane. He entered Jefferson Medical College. Philadelphia, in 1869, and became an office student of the late Prof. S D Gross. Prof, of Surgery. He entered com- mercial life in 1870; he had a large and successful wholesale and retail drug busi- ness, as successor to his father in Wil- mington, Del. He retired from business in 1879. Then resumed a course in medi- cine as ^ private office student of the late Prof. Wm. H. Pancoast, Prof. Anato- my, Jefferson Medical College, for one year but never practiced. Afterward he went to Europe for a long sojourn, and event- ually made two prolonged tours of the world, since which time on his return has resided in Philadelphia, New York and Washington. He is a member of the Zeta Phi Society and Alumni of the Phila- delphia College of Pharmacy, American Pharmaceutical Association. In 1894 he was married to Annie, daughter of Paris M. and Letitia Lenox Mitchell of Wil- mington, Del. Republican in politics Address, Philadelphia, Pa. MacIVER, Joseph: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia, he was born Aug. 5, 1871, in the city of Phila- delphia; educated in the public schools of that city; he entered the employ of the Western Union Telegraph Company as a telegraph operator at the age of sixteen years; he has occupied responsible posi- tions with that company and the Postal Telegraph Cable Company; he was ap- pointed detective in office of District At- torney, January, 1902: he has been a delegate to State and other important conventions and is a member of thirty- ninth section school board; he was as a member of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1899 and 1901, and re-elected in November. 1902. Address, 2329 S 13th St., Philadelphia, Pa. MACK, John M.: Paving and electric light contractor; born in Philadelphia, Aug. 15, 1852; edu- cated in the public schools; in 1876 en- tered the field of contracting, which he developed especially in the fields of pav- ing and electric lighting. His enterprise and energy have led him to the formation and the leadership of many organizations, among the most important of which are the Mack Paving Company, the Pennsyl- vania Asphalt Company, and the Southern Electric Light and Power Company, of Philadelphia, of all of which he is Presi- dent, while he is a prominent Director in the Mack Manufacturing Company of Pittsburg. Of all of these except the last he was the founder and is the largest stockholder. He has also extensive in- terests in the West, from Pittsburg and Allegheny to Cleveland, Ohio. On the de- velopment of electric lighting and power he took an active interest in it, and the Southern Electric Light and Power Com- pany, whose plant has been built since 1895, is one of the most perfect of its kind in the country. More recently he has organized the various asphalt com- panies into the Asphalt Company of Am- erica and has taken an actiye part in street railway management, arranging the merging into one company of all the rail- 452 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. way systems of Philadelphia. He is a Director and Chairman of the Executive Committee of the consolidated companies and a Director of the Philadelphia Rapid Transit Company. Address, Oaklands, near Torresdale, Pa.; office 11 Broadway, New York city. MacKAY-SMITH, Alexander, L>. D.: Bishop-Coadjutor of Pennsylvania; born in New Haven, Conn., and educated at St. Paul's School, Concord, N. H., at Trinity College, Hartford, and partly in England and Germany; studied theology partly at the General Theological Semi- nary in New York, and partly in private; was ordained deacon in December, 1876, by Bishop Williams, of Connecticut, and priest in December, 1877, by Bishop Pad- dock, of Massachusetts; he received the degree of D. D. in 18S9 from Trinity Col- lege, and of S. T. D. from Hobart College in the same year; he was in charge of Grace Church, South Boston, from 1877 to lb&O, afternoon preacher at St. Thomas's Church, New York, from 1880 to 1887; archdeacon of New York from 1887 to 1893, and rector of St. John's Church, 'Washington, from 1893 to 1902, as well as archdeacon of Washington from 1900 to 1902, in conjunction with his rectorship. He ' was elected Bishop-Coadjutor of Pennsylvania, and consecrated in the Church of Holy Trinity, Philadelphia, on May 1, 1902. In 1S86 he was elected Bish- op-Coadjutor of Kansas, but declined the office. He was also a delegate to the General Convention of the Church in 1898 and 1901. Address, 251 South Twen- ty-second St., Philadelphia, Pa. MACKENZIE, Arthur Stanley: Professor at the Bryn Mawr College; son of George A. Mackenzie, barrister, of Pictou, Nova Scotia; was born there Sept. 26, 1865; was educated at Dalhousie Uni- versity, Halifax, Nova Scotia (B. A., 1885). Post-graduate course at Johns Hopkins University from 1889 to 1891; scholar and Fellow in physics from 1889 to 1891; (Ph. ' D 1894)- Tutor in mathematics at Dal- housie University from 1887 to 1889; as- sociate, associate professor, and profess- or of physics at Bryn Mawr College from 1891 to present time. Member of the Am- erican Physical Society and of American Philosophical Society. Published "The Laws of Gravitation," American Book Co., 1900. Papers in The Physical Re- view, Journal of the Franklin Institute, Proceedings of the American Philoso- phical Society. Address, Bryn Mawr, Pa. M AClvEY, Charles W.: Lawyer and promotor; born in Frank- lin, Pa., Nov. 19, 1842; learned the print- ing trade, and as a boy undertook to edit and publish a newspaper. At eigh- teen he began the study of law, and in the following year joined the Fourth Regiment Pennsylvania Reserves, being elected First Lieutenant. He was in every battle in Virginia except two, from his enlistment to Gettysburg; he was honor- ably mustered out in July, 1863, and soon after was appointed special agent by the United States Treasury for Eastern Vir- ginia and North Carolina. In this post he did excellent service and disbursed large sums; resigning in August, 1865, and re- suming the study of law, he was ad- mitted to the bar in 1S65, and quickly came into active practice, being especially engaged in corporation law. He soon be- came active in railroad and other enter- prises, was the projector of various roads, and was made President of the Pennsylvania, Bradford and Buffalo and the Norfolk, Abemarle and Atlantic; Vice President of the Olean, Bradford and Warren and the Cincinnati and South- western, and Director of the Pittsburg and Western Railroad.. He also organized the American Oxide Company, the Shen- ango Coal & Mining Company and a considerable number of other industrial enterprises, in several of which he served as President. He was the Republican candidate for Congress in 1884 and 18S6, but was defeated on both occasions. AS an earnest Republican he took an active part in many political campaigns, and was a delegate to the National Convention of 1888 He is a member of several clubs and the Geographical Society of New York City, the Grosvenor Club of London, the Duquesne Club of Pittsburg, and the Nursery Club of Franklin. Address, Franklin, Pa. MACKLAV, David: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Franklin County, was born in Greenvillage. Franklin Coun- ty, Pa., Jan. IS, 1852; he was educated in the public schools, also Tuscarora and Chambersburg Academies, and was grad- uated from the Medical Department ot the University of Pennsylvania in 1875; then returned to Greenvillage and sue- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 453 ceeded to his father's practice in which he continued until 1891, when he re- moved to Chambersburg, and associated himself with Dr. R. W. Ramsey in the practice of his profession; is Director of the Chambersburg Trust Company, and a member of the National, State and Coun- ty Medical Societies; he was elected County Treasurer of Franklin County in 1896 for a term of three years; served as Chairman of the Republican County Com- mittee three years; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Chambersburg, Pa. , MaeNUTT, Ira: Major United States Army; born in and apointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet, Mil- itary Academy July 1, 1866; Second Lieu- tenant Third Artillery June 15, 1870; First Lieutenant Ordnance June 13, 1878; Cap- tain June 14, 1886; Major Oct. 15, 1901. Address, Watertown Arsenal, Watertown, Mass. MACOMB, Henry Alexander: Architect; Fellow American Institute of Architects; born at Fort Hamilton, Long Island, New York, April 5, 1845; son of Commodore William Henry Macomb, United States Navy, and grandson of Major Gen'l Alexander Macomb (Com- mander in Chief of United States Army, 1828-1841), and Brig. Gen'l Henry Stan- ton, United States Army. Educated at the Brooklyn College and Polytechnic Institute, which he left in 1863 to serve in the United States Navy till the close of the War of the Rebellion. Entered the office of Jas. H. Windrim, architect, Philadelphia, as a student in 1868, and continued with him as chief draughts- man till 1878. when he entered the office of Wilson Bros. & Co., civil engineers, and architects, Philadelphia, as chief draughtsman till 1886, when he was ad- mitted to the firm of which he was ar- chitectural partner until its dissolution in 1899. Since that date he has practiced architecture in Philadelphia, under his own name. Address, 1603-4 Real Estate Trust Building, Philadelphia, Pa. MADDISON, Isabel, B. Sc., Ph. D.: Secretary to the President and Reader in Mathematics at Bryn Mawr College Bryn Mawr, Pa., since 1895; born in Eng- land and educated at the University College of South Wales, and at Girton College, University of Cambridge. Eng- land; came to America in 1892; studied mathematics for two years at Bryn Mawr College and for one year at the University of Gottingen; has written ar- ticles on the "Theory of Singular Solu- tions of Differential Equations," and edited a "Handbook of British, Conti- nental and Canadian Universities." Ad- dress, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, Pa. MADDUX. Daniel Parish: Physician and Surgeon; son of Rev. John Burton and Mary Parish Maddux; born at Columbia, Pa., April 26, 1862; educated at public schools, Pennington Seminary, Nova Scotia, and Dickinson College, Pa. ; was graduated in 1883 from Hahnemann Medical College, Philadel- phia, and served as interne in the Ward's Island Hospital, New York, and as a resident surgeon at the Cumberland Street Hospital, Brooklyn, N. Y. Locat- ed in Chester, Pa., in 1885. Member of Organon Medical Club of Chester, Home- opathic Medical Society of Delaware County, Homeopathic Medical Society of Chester, Delaware and Montgomery Counties, Homeopathic Medical Society of Pennsylvania, American Institute of Homeopathy, Treasurer of the Surgical and Gynecological Society of the Ameri- can Institute of Homeopathy, Alumni As- sociation of Hahnemann Medical College of- Philadelphia, of which he has served as President; Saturday Night Club of Philadelphia, Penn Club of Chester and Alpha Boat Club. He is a member of the Pennsylvania State Board of Medical Ex- aminers, and was a member of the Ches- ter Board of Examining Surgeons for United States Pensions; Senior Surgeon of the J. Lewis Crozer Hospital at Ches- ter, Pa. Address, Chester, Pa. MADEIRA, I. on is Chillis: Civil engineer and insurance agent; was born in Philadelphia, June 2, 1853. His education was received in the Episcopal Academy, of Philadelphia, and in the Science Department of the University of Pennsylvania, which he left to engage in business at the end of his sophomore year. For the three years following 1871 he was engaged as civil engineer on the Wilmington and Northern and the Berks and Lehigh Railroads, and from 1874 to 1877 was Assistant Engineer in the Dela- ware and Bound Brook Railroad. In 1877 he gave up civil engineering to engage in the insurance business as a member of the firm of Louis C. Madeira & Sons, of 454 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. which his father was senior partner. He has since been engaged in this business. He is a Trustee of the Episcopal Acade- my, treasurer of the Philadelphia Fire Underwriters' Association, and of the gymnasium fund of the University of Pennsylvania, and is a member of numer- ous clubs. Since 1890 he has been a Di- rector of the University Athletic Asso- ciation, and Governor of the University Club since 1895. Address, 253 South Thirteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. MAGEE, Christopher: Jurist; born in Pittsburg, Pa., Dec. 5, 1829; was graduated from the Western University of Pennsylvania in 1848 and the University of Pennsylvania in 1849; studied law in the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania and under preceptors, and was admitted to the bar of Philadelphia in 1S52, and to the Alle- gheny County and that of the State Su- preme Court in 1853. In 1S56 he was elected to represent Allegheny County in the Legislature of Pennsylvania, and in 1885 was appointed by Governor Pattison a Judge of Common Pleas Court No. 2 of Allegheny County to succeed the Hon. John M. Kirkpatrick, resigned. He was elected to this office in the following year and served a two-year term with general satisfaction. A Democrat in political faith, he has received many nominations for office, though without success in the elections. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. MAGEE, Christopher L,.: City official and railway President; born in Pittsburg, April 14, 1848; edu- cated in the Western University of Penn- sylvania; became a clerk in the Comp- troller's office; was made cashier of the Pittsburg Treasury in 1869, and in 1871 was elected City Treasurer; he was re- elected in 1874, and was for ten years Fire Commissioner, being for part of this time President of the commission. Dur- his active connection with the financial affairs of Pittsburg he reduced the city debt from $15,000,000 to $8,000,000. A Republican in politics, he has been twice Secretary of the State Committee, and served in every State convention from 1872 and every National convention from 1876. He was one of the supporters of Grant in 1880 and of Harrison against Blaine in 1892. Mr. Magee has been very- active and successful in business affairs, his early investments being in natural gas, while he afterward became connect- ed with many business enterprises. In 1884 he bought the Times newspaper, then with 1,500 circulation, which he built up to over 60,000. He organized and be- came President of the Duquesne Trac- tion Company, is President of the Transvere Railway Company, and is a Director in several other Railway Com- panies, the Freehold Bank, the Western Insurance Company, the Pittsburg Trust Company, etc. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. MAGEE, George AVhitten: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Venango County; born at Plain Grove, Lawrence County, Pa., in 1S64; at fifteen years of age en- tered Grove City College, from which he was graduated in the classical course when twenty years old, having taught in the public schools five winters during this time; he then began the study of medicine and was graduated from the Western Pennsylvania Medical College in 1889, since which "time he has been en- gaged in the practice of his profession, being associated with Dr. J. A. Ritchey, at Oil City; has been a member of the Oil City School Board for the past twelve years, and is now serving his third term as President of the Board; has always been a Republican and taken an active part in politics; was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Oil City, Pa. MAGEE, William Addison, Jr.: State Senator from Allegheny County; born in Pittsburg, Pa.. May 4, 1S73; edu- cated in the common schools and the Pittsburg High School; admitted to the bar of Allegheny County, June, 1895; in 1897 was appointed one of the Assistant District Attorneys for Allegheny County; resigned the following year and was elected to represent the Twenty-third Ward of Pittsburg in the Common Coun- cil; was re-elected in 1900 and was serv- ing in that capacity when elected to the Senate on April 16, 1901, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of his uncle, Hon. Christopher Lyman Magee. Address, 518 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. MAGEE, XV. C.I Banker; born in Lawrence County, Pa.; educated at Hopedale, Ohio. He was formerly Vice President of the H. C. Frick Coke Company, now President of Pickards-Magee Coke Company, and Vice President of Industrial National Bank. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 455 In politics he is a Republican. Perma- nent address, 1210 Frick Building, Pitts- burg, Pa. MAGILL, Edward Hiolcs: Educator; born in Solebury, Bucks County, Pa., Sept. 24, 1825; was graduat- ed from Brown University in 1852; re- ceived the degree of LL. D. from Haver- ford College. Principal of the classical department, High School, Providence, R. I., 1852-1859; sub-master of Boston Public Latin School, 1859-1867; traveled abroad from 1867 to 1869; principal of the preparatory department of Swarth- more College, 1869-1870; President of Swarthmore, 1870-1889; engaged in foreign study and travel, 18S9-1890; Professor of French, 1890-1902; now emeritus Professor and Lecturer on French Literature in Swarthmore. He is author of "French Grammar," "Intermediate French Read- er," "French Prose and Poetry," "Reading French Grammar," "Modern French Series." Married, first, Sarah W. Beans, in 1852; second, Sarah Elizabeth Gardi- ner, in 1902. Address, Swarthmore, Dela- ware Co., Pa. MAGILL, Louis J.: Major United States Marine Corps; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania Second Lieutenant July 1, 1895; First Lieutenant June 13, 1898; Captain March 3, 1S99; Major June 18, 1903. First Lieu- tenant and Captain by brevet for good judgment and gallantry in battle at Guantanamo, Cuba, June 13, 189S; As- sistant Adjutant and Inspector. Address. Marine Headquarters, Washington, D. C. MAGINNISS, Thomas Hobbs: Lieutenant Colonel National Guard of Pennsylvania, retired; born in Tyrone, Ireland, March 26, 1848; son of Rev. Chas. Maginniss, A. M. (T. C. D.), and Char- lotte A. M. (Hobbs) ; educated at classi- cal and military academies, Ireland. Married at Philadelphia in 1868 Sarah Thompson. His paternal grandfather, Sir John Maginniss. M. D., Knt., was an eminent surgeon, sometime Mayor of Londonderry and physician to George IV. in Ireland. His maternal grand- father was a Waterloo officer, Capt. Thomas Hobbs. 92nd Highlanders, of Bar- naboy House, whose five sons and six grandsons had served with distinction as officers in the British Army. He was preparing for a commission in the Brit- ish Army when he came to America, and at sixteen enlisted in the United States Army; served with the Army of the Potomac until the close of the Rebel- lion, and in 1865 was transferred to the Pacific coast, where he served at many posts in the new territories and among the Indians; later served in the South and East. In 1S79 he resigned from the army, and for twenty years was connect- ed with the U. S. Quartermaster's De- partment, Schuylkill Arsenal, at Phila- delphia. When the Spanish-American War commenced he was ordered to New York City to superintend the manufac- ture of uniforms and equipment, and in four months had turned over equipment for over 300,000 men. At the close of the war he resigned from the Government service, and is at present Secretary of the Pocahontas Collieries Company of Virginia, with headquarters in Philadel- phia. He was in command of the Third Regiment, N. G. P., and made a record at the time of the Homestead riots by mustering his regiment in five hours and transporting them to the scene of disturbance. He is a member of Post 1, G. A. R. ; Past Commander of Post 46, and a member of Mt. Moriah Lodge, F. and A. M. Address, 3811 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. MAGOFFIN, B.: President of the Farmers and Me- chanics' National Bank of Mercer. Ad- dress, Mercer, Mercer County,, Pa. MAGRCDER, David Lynn: Colonel United States Army; member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Unit- ed States Army Feb. 1, 1850; Captain and Assistant Surgeon Feb. 1, 1855; Major and Surgeon April 16, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel and Surgeon June 30, 18S2; Col- onel and Surgeon July 26, 1886; retired April 23, 1S89. Brevetted Lieutenant Colonel U. S. Army March 13, 1S65, "for faithful and meritorious services during the war." Elected Feb. 4, 18S5; Council of the Commandery May 1, 1895-1897. Address, 4042 Walnut St., Philadelphia. MAGRUDER, David Lynn, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Col. David L. Magruder. Elected May 6, 1891. Address, 4042 Walnut St., Phila- delphia. 456 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. MAGIIRE, Edward: Superintendent of Schools of Beaver Falls. Pa.; born at Seward, N. Y., Oct. 18, 1S59; educated in the district school, the Cobleskill (N. T.) Union Free School and Cornell University, where he was graduated in 1884; was a graduate stu- dent at Cornell University from 1893 to 1895, and one of the assistant librari- ans. He taught school at Seward, N. Y. ; was principal at Laurens, N. Y., and Rushford, N. Y. ; then Superintendent at Angelica, N. Y. ; at Beaver Falls, Pa., since June. 1902. He was married at Lockport, N. Y., July 24, 1SS9, to Melva E. Balliett of that place. Republican in politics. Address, 909 Eighth Ave., Bea- ver Falls, Pa. MAHON. Thaddens Maelay: Congressman (Republican) of Cham- bersburg; born at Greenvillage, Franklin County, Pa., in 1S40; received a common school and academic education: enlisted as a private in Company A, 126th Penn- sylvania Volunteers, in August, 1S62. After term of service in this regiment re-enlisted as a veterna in January, 1864, in Twenty-first Pennsylvania Cavalry; served until September, 1865; participated in most of the engagements with Army of the Potomac, Fifth Corps; was seri- ously wounded at Boydton Plank Road, Virginia, on Nov. 4. 1S64; read law and was admitted to practice in 1871; has been actively engaged in his profession in Southern Pennsylvania ever since his admission to the bar; was a member of the Pennsylvania Legislature in 1870 and 1 sTl ; served as Chairman of General Ju- diciary Committee. He is President of Baltimore and Cumberland Valley Rail- road. President of St. Thomas Bank, a member of the commission having charge of the soldiers' orphan schools of Penn- sylvania. He was a candidate for Con- gress in the Eighteenth District in 1S76, but was defeated by Hon. W. S. Stenger Cwho received the support of the Green- backers) by the small majority of 49; has always been a Republican and has always taken an active part in State and National politics; was elected to the Fif- ty-third, Fifty-fourth Fifty-fifth, Fifty- sixth and Fifty-seventh Congresses, and re-elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Address, Chambersburg, Pa. MAIZE. William Reynolds: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; pri- vate. Nineteenth Pennsylvania Infantry, April IS. to Aug. 9, 1861; Second Lieu- tenant, Seventy-eighth Pennsylvania In- fantry, Oct. 14, 1S61; First Lieutenant Sept. 1, 1863; honorably mustered out Nov. 4. 1864; Second Lieutenant, Second Infantry, April 23, 1866; First Lieuten- ant Jan. 22, 1867; assigned to Twentieth Infantry, April 2, 1870; Captain May 6, 18S2; brevetted Captain March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of Stone River, Tenn. ; retired Feb. 24, 1S91. Adress, 2468 First St., San Diego, Cal. MAKIIEN, G. Hudson, M. D.: Born July 16, 1855, in Goshen, Orange County, N. Y. ; educated at Yale College and Jefferson Medical College. Married Nancy Baker Dyer Dec. 20, 1900. Re- publican in politics. President of the American Academy of Medicine, 1900, and of the Section on Laryngology and Otol- ogy of the American Medical Association, 1902; Professor of Defects of Speech in the Philadelphia Polyclinic and College for Graduates in Medicine. Member of the American Laryngological Association, and American Laryngological, Rhinolog- ical and Otological Society, College of Physicians, Philadelphia; Philadelphia County Medical Society, Delaware Coun- ty Medical Society, and the American As- sociation for the Advancement of Science. Author of numerous monographs on medical subjects. Present address, 252 South Sixteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. MALLERY. John Conrad: Major United States Army: born in Philadelphia; graduated from Williams College; appointed by President Lincoln to fill a vacancy in an Alabama Congres- sional district, during the war of the Re- bellion; graduated from the United States Military Academy in Corps of Engineers, U. S. A., Cadet Military Academy Sept. 16. 1863; Second Lieutenant and First Lieutenant Engineers June 17, 1867; Cap- tain March 31. 1880: Major Dec. 14, 1891; retired Jan. 26, 1895. Address, Newport, R. I. MALLETT, Frank: James: Clergyman, author; Rector St. John's Episcopal Church. Sharon, Pa.; born at Lynn. England, Jan. 17, 1858; educated at Boys' British School in his native city; engaged in business for some years, then entered the ministry, coming to the United States in 1884; entered Indiana WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 457 Confeufnce, but later became a candidate for Holy Orders in Protestant Episcopal Church; made deacon in 188S, priest in 1889; for some time in charge of St. Paul's Church. New Albany, Ind. ; St. Paul's. Marquette, Mich.; St. Paul's, Be- loit, Wis., and at Laramie, Wyo., where he was first Dean of the Cathedral in that city; is well known as a "missioner" and lyceum lecturer. Author of "Wit and Humor of the Parson." 1900; he is also editorial, feature-article writer and literary critic of the Pacific Churchman, etc.: writer of short stories for Boys' World of Chicago. Received the degree of Ph. D. from Northern Illinois College in 1901. Elected Associate of Victoria Institute, or Philosophical Society of Great Britain, in 1902; also member of the Anthological Society. Address, Sha- ron, Pa. MALONEY, Martin: Gas company manager; born at Bal- langarry, Ireland, Nov. 11, 1848. He be- gan work when very young, learning the gasfitting, plumbing and stove business. Coming to the United States and settling at Scranton, Pa., he pushed forward suc- cessfully until he became the owner of the Hyde Park Gas Company and the Maloney Manufacturing and Gas Com- pany. He became connected also with several other enterprises, including the Globe Gas Light Company, the Elkins Manufacturing and Gas Company, and the United Gas Improvement Company. The most important of his company posi- tions is that of President of the Pennsyl- vania Heat, Light and Power Company, whose affairs he manages with a ripe business judgment and a thorough knowl- edge of its technical requirements. He is at present concerned in a number of manufacturing, electric light, water and gas companies, and has a wide reputation as a promoter of industrial enterprises. Address, 220 W. Logan Square, Phila- delphia, Pa. M ALONE, Robert: President of the First National Bank of Etna. Address, Etna, Allegheny Coun- ty, Pa. MALSBERGER, G. N.: President of the Security Company. Address, Pottstown, Pa. MANEELY, John: Iron dealer; born in Ireland in 1836, where he was educated and became a teacher. On his emigration to America he engaged in the same vocation, teaching a public school in Berks County, Pa. In October, 1S59, he entered the estab- lishment of Seifert, McManus & Co., iron dealers of Philadelphia, with whom he remained for the following eighteen years. He engaged in business on his own account in May, 1S77, establishing himself in lower Arch Street, where he became concerned in the sale of wrought iron pipe, boiler tubes, valves, and mal- leable iron fittings. His business grew till it became enormous in extent, he be- ing compelled to establish a second cen- tre of operations in Pittsburg, while his sales extended to all parts of the coun- try. His business has grown entirely on its merits, and he has never employed a traveling salesman. Mr. Maneely has devoted himself strictly to his business, his only office being that of Vice Presi- dent o* the Iron and Steel Manufacturers' Mutual Insurance Co. Address, 309 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. MANGER, David B.: Justice; born in Douglass Township, Berks County, Pa., Aug. 12, 1822; edu- cated in the township schools; taught in the public schools and then conducted for seven years the Douglassville Acad- emy. Subsequently he followed survey- ing and' conveyancing, and in 1850 was elected a Justice of the Peace, which office he still holds, having been re- elected from time to time; he is now one of the oldest Justices in Pennsyl- vania in point of continuous service. He has been an officer of numerous local corporations and was a member of the School Board of Douglass Township for a long period; has been Secretary of the Douglassville and Yellow House Turn- pike Company since its organization in 1S67; was Secretary and Treasurer of the Douglassville Bridge Company for seventeen years, and one of the mana- gers of the Perkiomen and Reading Turnpike Company; was elected a Direc- tor of the Boyertown Mutual Fire In- surance Company in January, 1886, and still holds that office. He was one of the organizers of the Order of Patrons of Husbandry (Grangers) in Pennsylvania, and in September, 1873, was elected the first State Master; in January, 1875, he was re-elected at the annual meeting of subordinate Granges, held in Wil- liamsport, Pa., but upon the expiration of this term declined a re-election; 458 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. while State Master he represented the Pennsylvania State Grange at meetings of the National Grange held as follows: St. Louis, Mo., January, 1874; Charles- ton, S. C., January, 1875; Louisville, Ky., November, 1875, and Chicago, Novem- ber, 1876. Address. Reading, Pa. MANN, William Mi ram: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, Aug. 1, 1871; Second Lieutenant Seventeenth Infantry, June 16, 1S75; First Lieutenant, May 19, 1881; Adjutant, Jan. 30, 1885, to Jan. 30, 1889; Captain. Jan. 1, 1S96; Major Fourteenth Infantry, July 1, 1901. Address. Manila, P. I. MANOWN, W. J.: President of the First National Bank of Belle Vernon. Address, Belle Vernon, Fayette County, Pa. MANSFIELD, Ira F.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Beaver County; born in Poland, Ohio, June 27, 1842; learned the iron moulding trade in Pitts- burg; in 1862 he enlisted in 105th Ohio regiment; promoted Second Lieutenant to date from battle of Perryville, Ky., First Lieutenant at Chickamauga, Ga., and Captain and Acting Quartermaster at Lookout Mountain; took part in Sher- man's march to the sea, and through the Carolinas to Washington. He is owner and operator of cannel coal mines; has made extensive collection of fossil plants and the native flowers and orchids. He is President of Greersburg Academy and Vice President of Beaver College; also President of the Shenango and Bea- ver Valley Railway, and Director in Wa- bash lines; member of the House of Rep- resentatives, sessions of 1881, 1893, 1895, 1897, and re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Beaver, Pa. MANTON, Benjamin Dyer: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Acting Volunteer Lieutenant United States Navy, Oct. 21, 1861; re- signed and honorably discharged, Sept. 10. 1863; elected Oct. 20, 1S97. Address, Colona, Uruguay. MAN WARING, A. H.: Electrical engineer of the Philadelphia Electric Company; born at Mexico, Os- wego County, N. Y., Aug. 8, 1859; moved to Cleveland, Ohio, in 1S74; educated in the public schools and in Bryant & Strat- ton's Business College. First employed by the Brush Electric Company of Cleve- land, Ohio, August, 1SS0, manufacturing carbons for arc lamps; later was trans- ferred to the lamp department, assem- bling arc lamps; in November, 1S80, was assigned to take charge of the construc- tion and erection of electrical plants for the Eastern agency at Philadelphia, Pa. Among the plants installed are the fol- lowing: Jackson & Sharp's Car Works, Wilmington, Del.; Wm. Sellers Company, Philadelphia, Pa.; Delaware & Lacka- wanna Iron and Coal Company, Scranton, Pa.; Reading Coal and Iron Company, Reading, Pa. ; Blain Car Works, Hunting- don, Pa. In August, 1SS1, he took charge of the installation and remodelling of electric light plants for the Thomson- Houston Company of Philadelphia. Among the plants installed or remodelled are the following: Caverns of Luray, Virginia; Midvale Steel Works, Steelton, Pa.; Pencoju Iron Works, Philadelphia, Pa., Girard Hotel, Philadelphia, Pa. In 1882 he accepted a position with the Brush Electric Light Company of Philadelphia, taking charge of the commercial wiring; appointed Assistant Superintendent in 1S84, General Superintendent of Elec- trical Department in 1S90, and engineer for the Philadelphia Electric Company, 1899. Address, Tenth and Sansom Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. MARCH, Alden: Editor; born in Easton, Pa., Sept. 29, 1S69; son of Francis Andrew March, LL. D., L. H. D., and Mildred Stone (Con- way) March; educated in the public schools of Easton and Lafayette College, 1S90; taught Greek at Keswick School, Cobham, Va., 1890-1891; since then con- nected with the Philadelphia Press in various capacities; Sunday editor since 1S97. Author of "The Conquest of the Philippines and Our Other Island Pos- sessions" (Winston & Co., 1S99), and four college plays produced from 1888 to 1891. Address, The Press, Philadelphia, Pa. MARCH, Franklin: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Chester County; born at Lawrenceville, Chester County, Pa., July 14, 1837; was educated at Wash- ington Hall. Freeland Seminary (now Ur- sinus College). Pughton Academy and Millersville State Normal School, and was WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 459 graduated from the latter institution in 1857. He followedthe profession of teach- ing for a short time and in 1S59, after having been employed in the office of the collector of the Schuylkill Navigation Company, began the study of law at the State and Normal Law School, at Pough- keepsie, N. T., where he remained one year; he finished his course of study in the office of A. B. Longaker, at Norris- town, and in 1860 was admitted to the Montgomery County bar, and practiced his profession mmany years; was elected Burgess of Norristown in 1862. In 1867 he removed to Lawrenceville; has for a number of years practiced law at the bar of Chester County; was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Parkerford, Pa. MARCH, Peyton Conway: Captain United States Army; born at Easton, Pa., Dec. 27, 1864; was gradu- ated from Easton High School, 1880; hon- orary graduate Lafayette College, 1884; A. M., Lafayette College, 1887; graduate of West Point Military Academy, 1888; gradute of Artillery School, Fort Monroe, 1898. Married Josephine Cuningham at Hampton, Va., July 4, 1891; Second Lieu- tenant Third Artillery, 1888; First Lieu- tenant Fifth Artillery, 1894; Captain Ar- tillery Corps, 1901. Organized and com- manded Astor Battery during Spanish War; Major and Lieutenant Colonel Thirty-third Infantry, United States Vol- unteers, Philippine insurrection; com- manded American forces in battle at Tilad Pass, Luzon, where insurgent General Gregorio del Pilar was killed, Dec. 2, 1S99; during same expedition General Venancio Conception, Chief of Staff to Aguinaldo, surrendered to Major March, and Aguin- aldo's wife with her escort were captured. Member of the first General Staff of the Army since Aug. 15, 1903. Nominated by the President March 20, 1903, for the following brevets: Captain United States Army, action near Manila, Aug. 13. 1898; Lieutenant Colonel United States "Volun- teers, actions at Porac, Sept. 28, and San Jacinto, Luzon, Nov. 11, 1899; and Colonel United States Volunteers, for action at Tilad Pass, Dec. 2, and Cayan, Dec. 5, 1899. Military Attache. Address. U. S. Legation, Tokyo, Japan. MARCUS, A.: President of the Union Surety and Guaranty Company. Address. 1428 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. MARKELL, F. B.: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Connellsville. Address, Connells- ville, Fayette County, Pa. MARKLE, A.: President of the Markle Banking and Trust Company. Address, Hazleton, Lu- zerne County, Pa. MARKLE, John: Coal operator; born in Hazleton, Pa.. Dec. 15, 185S; was graduated from La- fayette College, taking the mining en- gineering course, 1880. Married in New York, April 22, 1884, May E. Robinson. Was appointed, November, 1880, General Superintendent of the mines of G. B. Markle & Co., and upon his father's re- tirement succeeded him and has been for some years one of the largest of the in- dependent companies in the anthracite coal field. President and chief engineer of the Jeddo Tunnel Company; was one of the Committee of One Hundred, known as "captains of industry," invited to meet Prince Henry of Prussia on the occa- sion of his visit to this country; repre- sented the independent operators in the negotiations with President Roosevelt, and in the inquiry by the President's commission in connection with the an- thracite coal strike of 1902. November, 1899, elected President of the Sprague Electric Company, New York City, sold to the General Electric Company in 1901. Directtor of the Highland Coal Com- pany, East Broad Top Railroad and Coal Company, Rockhill Iron and Coal Com- pany, Shade Gap Railroad Company, Wilkesbarre & Hazleton Railroad Com- pany and Hazle Hall Association. Trus- tee of J. Hood Wright Memorial Hos- pital, New York City; Trustee of State Hospital of the Middle Coal Field of Pennsylvania, located at Hazleton, and Trustee of Lafayette College, Easton, Pa. Address, Jeddo, Pa. MARKLE Y, Alfred Collins: Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; private in Twenty-fifth Pennsylvania Infantry (State Militia), Sept. 1, to 15, 1862; Cor- poral Fifty-second Pennsylvania Infantry (State Militia), July 9, to Sept. 1, 1863. Both in service of the United States. Ser- geant Co. K, 197th Pennsylvania Infantry, July 11 to Sept. 5, 1864; Second Lieuten- ant 127th United States Colored Infantry, 460 WHO"S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Sept. 9, 1864; First Lieutenant, March 5, 1865; honorably mustered out, Oct. 20, 1865; Second Lieutenant Forty-first Infan- try. July 28, 1866; Adjutant, Dec. 25, 1S66, to June 14, 1867; First Lieutenant, March 31, 1868; transferred to Twenty- fourth Infantry, Nov. 11, 1869; Captain, March 20, 1879; Major Eleventh Infantry, April 26, 1898; transferred to Twenty- fourth Infantry, Aug. 6, 1898; Lieutenant Colonel Twenty-second Infantry, June 9, 1900; transferred to Twenty-fourth Infan- try, Aug. 7, 1900; Colonel Thirteenth In- fantry, Oct. 5, 1901. Colonel Markley served with much distinction in the Span- ish-American War; his services in Cuba winning the approval of his official su- periors and" the admiration of the serv- ice at large. Address, Fort McDowell, Cal. MARKS, AVilliam F., M. D.: Born April 6, 1846, in Leesport, Berks County, Pa. ; adopted at the age of four years by Jacob Rieser, a farmer, his mother and two sisters and a brother having been drowned in a freshet in the Schuylkill River in the spring of 1S50; his father lost his life in the Civil War. Dr. Marks was educated in the public schools, and attended the Freeland Sem- inary at Collegeville and the Keystone State Normal School at K,utztown, Pa.; he taught school for three years, and then commenced the study of medicine; was graduated from the Hahnemann Medical College, Philadelphia, March 3, 1869; commenced the practice of his pro- fession in Leesport. but removed in Janu- ary, 1S71 to Reading. Pa., where he is still in active practice. He has been a member of the Reading Board of Health for a number of years, and is a member of the Hahnemann Medical Society of Reading. Address, Reading, Pa. MAULAND, Ernest Wliit worth : President of the Pittsburg Securities and Guarantee Company of Pittsburg. Pa.; born in Pittsburg, May 8, 1874; was graduated from Rugby College and the University of Michigan; read law and was admitted to the bar in Allegheny County in June, 1895. At the age of twenty-one years he was elected a Direc- tor and made general counsel of the Pittsburg Securities and Guarantee Com- pany in 1902; in 1903 he was elected Pres- ident of that institution; is an organizer and financier of corporations. Married in November, 1903, Mary Virginia Collins of Philadelphia. Republican in politics. Address, The Buckingham, Craft Ave.„ Pittsburg, Pa. MARLIN, Harry, A.J Capitalist; was born at Brookville, Pa., in 1856, and at an early age moved to Oil City with his parents, where they re- sided until 1873; after completing his education he went to work in a bank in Parker until 1S79, when he went to Bradford, and was instrumental in form- ing the Bradford Bank, of which he was teller. For seven years he held the posi- tion of Vice President and Director of the Bradford Oil Exchange. In 1881 he formed a partnership with A. J. Steven- son, operating a brokerage business, with offices in Bradford, Pittsburg and New York, being members of the Pittsburg Oil Exchange and the New York Consolidated Stock Exchange; in 1889 he severed this partnership and went into manufacturing business in Pittsburg until 1899, when he purchased a seat on the Pittsburg Stock Exchange; he has since conducted a bro- kerage business, making a specialty of local securities; in addition he handles the floor trade of Darr, Luke & Moore. He served for two years as a Director of the Pittsburg Stock Exchange and is prominent and respected in financial cir- cles. Address, 336 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. MARQUIS, M. S.: President of the Home Trust Company of Newcastle. Address, Newcastle, Law- rence County, Pa. MVRR, AVilliam A.: Jurist; born in Union County, Pa., July 8, 1838; he subsequently became a resi- dent of Ashland, where he studied law and obtained admittance to the bar of Schuylkill County, and where for many years he conducted a successful practice in the county courts, alike in civil and criminal law. A man of varied experi- ence and recognized ability, he was elected a Judge of the Court of Common Pleas in 1899. a position which he still fills with faithfulness and ability. Ad- dress, Ashland, Pa. MARROX, John: Lawyer; born Aug. 28, 1854, in Pitts- burg; son of James and Margaret (Mc- Cune) Marron; educated in the public and select schools of Pittsburg and Allegheny, and in the Pittsburg Central High School; WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 461 he was admitted to the Allegheny Coun- ty bar Dec. 21, 1875. Address, Frick Building, Pittsburg, Pa. MARSDEN, Mark W.: Inventor; born in Bradford, England, July 7, 1852; he emigrated to the United States in 1865, seeking West Vir- ginia, in whose schools his education was completed. His first occupations were in the charcoal manufacture and iron smelt- ing, in which he soon decided that a knowledge of chemistry was essential to success; he began the study of this sci- ence at the age of twenty, and soon be- came proficient in it, his chemical studies leading him into the manufacture of paints and dyes, in which he proved very successful; his taste for research led hfm to the important discovery of methods of utilizing the apparently useless pith of the cornstalk, from which he produced a cellulose impervious to water, and serving as the best material known as a packing for the armor of war vessels, its expan- sive properties preventing the inflow of water if the armor was pierced by a shell; this has been used in several of the United States warships; he has also produced from the cornstalk fibre a food for feeding dairy cattle; this enterprise has assumed large proportions, and a company has been formed capitalized at $50,000,000. He is General Manager of the Marsden Company, with works at Rock- ford, 111., Owensboro, Ky., and Chester, Pa. Address, Chester, Pa. MARSH, George E.: President of the Farmers' Bank of Townville. Address, Townville, Crawford County, Pa. MARSHALL,, John: Physician, chemist; born in Reading, Pa., Feb. 9, 1S55; was graduated from the Ashland High School; took a full course at the Pennsylvania College, Get- tysburg, and was graduated from the mndical department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1878, receiving prize of $100 for his thesis on a chemical subject; studied at the University of Gottingen, 1879; Tubingen, 1882, and Christiania, Norway; LL. D., Pennsylvania College, 1899; Assistant Demonstrator of practical chemistry, 1878-1879; Demonstrator same, 1879-1SS9; Assistant Professor Chemistry. 1889-1897, Professor of Chemistry and Toxicology since 1897, medical department of the University of Pennsylvania; Dean of faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 1889- 1897; Dean of the faculty of medicine, 18S2-1902, University of Pennsylvania. Member of the American Chemical So- ciety, American Physiological Society, Fellow College Physicians, Philadelphia; Sigma Xi. Married, April 24, 1884, Mary TV. Wormley. Member of the University Club. Author of "A Course for Systemat- ic Qualitative Testing" (with G. E. Ab- bot), 1879; "Chemical Analysis of the Urine" (with Edgar F. Smith), 1881; also translated "Medicus" Qualitative Analy- sis," 1892. Contributor to numerous Am- erican and German chemical journals. Address, 171S Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. MARSHALL, Rody Patterson: Lawyer; born Nov. 7, 1870, at Allegheny City, Pa., the son of Thomas M. and Mary M. (Patterson) Marshall. He was educated at the Pittsburg Academy and the University of Michigan, Law De- partment. He was admitted to the Al- legheny County bar Dec. 17, 1892. Re- publican in politics. Address. 508 Dia- mond St., Pittsburg, Pa. MARSHALL, Thomas M.: Lawyer; born Jan. 23, 1S60, in Pitts- burg, Pa.; son of T. M. and Mary M. (Patterson) Marshall. Educated at New- ell Institute, Pittsburg, and by private tutors. Took a special course of one year at the Law Department of the University of Harvard. Admitted to the Allegheny County bar, July 2, 1881. Republican in politics. Address, 605 Neville St., Pitts- burg, Pa. MARSHALL, W. A.: Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Appointed to the Naval Academy from the Ninth District, rep- resented by Thaddeus Stevens, in June, 1S67; Midshipman, June, 1871; Ensign, July, 1872; Master, April, 1875; Lieutenant, April, 1S82; Iroquois and Canandaigua, N. A. Station, 1871-1872; Hartford, China Station. 1872-1874; Tennessee, China Sta- tion, 1875-1878; training ship New Hamp- shire, 1879-1SS0; Vandalia, N. A. Station, 1SS0-1883; Branch Hydrographic Office, Boston, 18S3-18S6; Dolphin, cruising, 1886- 1889; Torpedo Station, Newport, R. I.. 1889-1893; Charleston, South Atlantic Sta- tion. 1893-1894; Detroit, China Station. 1894-1896; Naval Academy, 1896-1897; Navy Yard, New York, 1898; Resolute, Dec. 15, 1898; New York, Dec. 15. 1898. 462 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Promoted to Lieutenant Commander, March 3, 1899; Kearsarge, Dec. 15\ 1S98, to 1903; promoted Commander Dec. 27, 1901. Commanding Yicksburg since April 22, 1903. Address, care Navy Depart- ment, Washington, D. C. MARSHALL., W. H.: President of the First National Bank of Wampum. Address, Wampum, Law- rence County, Pa. MARTIN, Allen K.: President of the Farmers' Bank of Hummelstown. Address, Hummelstown, Dauphin County, Pa. MARTIN, Amos H.: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet, Military Academy, June 15, 1889; Second Lieutenant First Infantry, June 12, 1893; First Lieutenant April 26, 1898; trans- ferred to Nineteenth Infantry Sept. 9. 1899; Captain Feb. 2, 1901; assigned to Quartermaster's Department March 4, 1903. Address, Manila, P. I. MARTIN, Chalmers: Clergyman, educator, author; born at Ashland, Clay County, Ky., Sept. 7, 1859; was graduated from Princeton in 1879; with degree of A. M., 1882, and from Princeton Theological Seminary in 1882 with the degree of D. D., 1901; or- dained Presbyterian minister April 17, 1883; Missionary Loas tribes, Northern Siam, 1883-1886; pastor of First Pres- byterian Church, Moorestown, N. J., 1888-1891; First Presbyterian Church, Port Henry, N. Y., 1891-1S92; Instruc- tor in Hebrew of Princeton Univer- sity and Elliott F. Shepard Instructor in Old Testament, Princeton Theological Seminary. 1892-1900; Students' Lecturer on Missions. Princeton Theological Sem- inary, 1894-1895, and 1900-1901. Married, Sept. 25. 1883, Lillian Allen. Author of "Apostolic and Modern Missions," 1898 Contributor to articles on Siam in the Cyclopedia of Missions, 1S91; "Titles of the Psalms," in Presbyterian and Re- views, 1900; chapter on "Siam" in Chris- tendom, 1901 and 1902. Address, Pitts- burg, Pa. MARTIN, David Hereon: Publisher. Prohibitionist; born in Pitts- burg. Pa., March 28, 1849; educated in the public schools of Allegheny, Pa.; pub- lisher of temperance papers for many years, now publisher of The Educator; was nominated for Congress on Prohibi- tion ticket; has been Burgess and a mem- ber of the Council of Bellevue, Pa., for ten years. Was candidate for Vice Pres- ident on the United Christian Party tick- et, 1900. Formerly Republican, but more recently a Prohibitionist; member Nat. Executive Committee, United Christian Party. Address, Bellevue, Pa. MARTIN, Edward: Physician; born in Philadelphia. I860; was graduated from Swarthmore College, 1878; the University of Pennsylvania, 1883; Professor Clinical Surgery in Uni- versity of Pennsylvania; surgeon in Phil- adelphia, St. Agnes, and Howard Hos- pitals; Consulting Surgeon Bryn Mawr Hospital. Director Public Health and Charities. Philadelphia. Address, 1506 Lo- cust St., Philadelphia, Pa. MARTIN, Francis P.: Lawyer; born of Irish ancestry, in Schuylkill County, Pa., March 18, 1856. In his early days he worked on a farm and picked slate in the coal breakers; then learned the trade of machinist; be- came a locomotive engineer, and .worked at railroading till the strike of 1S77, when he abandoned it. While a boy he had acquired a fair English education in the Tamaqua public schools. After leaving his work on the locomotive he began the study of law in the office of Major A. S. Howell, of Easton, and subsequently stud'ed in the Georgetown University at Washington, where he was graduated in 1SS3, and admitted to the bar. He was admitted to practice in the United States Supreme Court in 1886, and re- turning to Pennsylvania, was admitted to the bars of Crawford County and of the State Supreme Court in 1887. He was assistant corporation clerk under Gov. Pattison, 1885-1887. In his legal business Mr. Martin has had much suc- cess. He is a Democrat in political faith, but never sought party honors, though in 1S96 he was put forward by his friends as a candidate for the State Senate. Ad- dress, Johnstown, Pa. MARTIN, J0I111 R.: Pay Director Lnited States Navy; born in Strasburg, Pa. Appointed Assistant Paymaster, from Ohio, June, 1878; Bureau of Provisions and Clothing, 187S; U. S. steamer Rio Bravo, on the Rio Grande. 1S79-18S0; United States practice ship Dale. 1S81; United States steamer Alert, Asiatic Station, 1881-1882; Navy Yard. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 463 New York, 1SS2-1SS3; temporarily in charge of inspection of provisions and clothing, 1883; in charge of Storehouse at Rio de Janeiro, 1884; United States steam- er Alliance, North Atlantic and South Atlantic Stations, 18S5-1S8S; detailed as commissary ashore at Aspinwall, in Colombian Revolution in summer of 1885; United States Flagship Galena, North Atlantic Station, 1888-1890. Pro- moted to Passed Assistant Paymaster, January, 1882; Yorktown, Pacific Station, October, 1891-1894. Promoted to Pay- master, February, 1S94; Puget Sound Naval Station, April, 1894-1895; settling accounts, January. 1895; Naval Station, Key West, May, 1895; Boston, November, 1S95 to 1898; R. S. Richmond, 1899-1902; Pay Inspector June 13. 1902. Asiatic Sta- tion, Jan. 1, 1902, to January, 1904. Pro- moted to Pay Director April 13, 1904. General Storekeeper, Navy Yard, League Island, Pa., since April, 1904. Address, 2029 Locust St., Philadelphia. Pa. MARTIN, Jonathan Willis: Jurist; born in Philadelphia, May 29, 1856, the descendant of a family of lead- ing importance in early New Jersey and Pennsylvania history. Adopting the pro- fession of the law, he studied in the of- fice of J. Sergeant Price and in the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1879. He associated in business with his preceptor and entered into active prac- tice, being admitted to the bar of the United States Supreme Court in 1S81. Before the Spanish-American War he was counsel for the Spanish Government, and also represented as counsel The Land Title and Trust Company, and the Arch, Race and Vine Street railways before their absorption by the Union Traction Company. After the death of his partner he became associated with Eli K. Price, son of the former, this firm continuing until Judge Martin's elevation to the bench in 1901, as President Judge of the No. 5 Court of Common Pleas. Judge Martin has been concerned in numerous cases of leading importance. For a num- ber of years he has been interested in military affairs, and is now Second Lieu- tenant of the First Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry, with which he served in Porto Rico during the Spanish-American War. He is a member of various mili- tary societies, is interested in several charitable associations, being Manager of the Blind Asylum, the Preston Retreat, and the Gynecean Hospital, and belongs to a number of scientific and other socie- ties. He is President of the Markham Club and a member of the Philadelphia, Rittenhouse, Penn, and various other clubs. He married Elizabeth C. Price in 1886. Address, 2173 North Franklin St., Philadelphia, Pa. MARTIN, Milton D.: President of the Guardian Trust Com- pany of York. Address, York, Pa. MARTIN, Samuel Albert: Educator, author; born Cannonsburg, Pa., Nov. 1, 1853. Graduated from La- fayette College, 1877. Studied theology in Edinburgh, Scotland, and Princeton Seminary. Received degree of D. D. from Lafayette, 1892. Married Kate K. Por- ter, of Easton, February, 1881. Entered Presterian Ministry, 1881. Pastor of Christ Church, Lebanon, Pa., 1891-1895; Professor of Homiletics, Lincoln Univer- sity, 1885-1895; President of Wilson Col- lege, 1895-1903; Acting Professor of Hom- ietics, Princeton Seminary, 1902-1903; President of Pennsylvania College since 1903. Author of "The Man of Uz," and numerous magazine and review articles. Married May Augusta Ricker, December, 1900. Address, Chambersburg, Pa. MARTIN, Sylvester Hopkins: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- der}' of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Twenty-third Pennsyl- vania Infantry April 21, 1861; honorably discharged July 31, 1861; private Eighty- eighth Pennsylvania Infantry Sept, 16, 1861; Sergeant Oct. 5, 1S61; First Sergeant July 1, 1861; discharged for promotion Nov. 10, 1862; Second Lieutenant Eighty- eighth Pennsylvania Infantry, Nov. 11, 1862; First Lieutenant Feb. 2, 1864; Cap- tain Jan. 30, 1865; resigned and honor- ably discharged June 9, 1865. Awarded the medal of honor under resolution of Congress "for most distinguished gal- lantry in action at the Weldon Railroad, Va., Aug. 19, 1864." Elected Oct. 14, 1896. Address, 1917 South Hicks St., Philadelphia, Pa. MARTIN, William: President of the First National Bank of Canonsburg. Address, Canonsburg, Wash- ington County, Pa. MARVIN, William A.: President of the People's National Bank of Tarentum. Address, Tarentum, Alle- gheny County, Pa. 464 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. MARX, J. H.: Lawyer; born in Kutztown, Pa., in 1S46. After attending the public schools of his native town, he studied law in the office of Hiram H. Schwartz, and was admitted to the bar Aug. 13, 1878. He then opened a law office in Kutztown, and was elected a Justice of the Peace, and has been re- elected successively since. Has served in the School Board, and also is Borough So- licitor. Address, Reading, Pa. MASON, Harriet L.: Teacher; born Keene, N. H., Sept. 15, 1S62; was graduated from the State Nor- mal School, Plymouth, N. H., 1SS2; in- structor Hampton, Va., 1S83 and at Bradford, Pa., 18S5. Professor of English Language and Literature in Drexel Insti- tute since 1901. Author of "Students' Reading and Questions in English Liter- ature," 1S98; "Synonyms Discriminated," 1S98, Drexel Institute.; "American Liter- ature; A Laboratory Method," 1901. Ad- dress, Drexel Institute, Philadelphia. Pa. MASON, John: Vice Consul of Portugal, at Philadel- phia; born March 6, 1834, at San Juan, Porto Rico, American parentage, father and mother natives of Gloucester, Mass., his father, John, and uncle, Sidney Mason, having settled*and established one of the first foreign commercial houses in the island of Porto Rico, in 1S20. Lineal descendant of Capt. Hugh Mason, an early settler of Watertown, Mass., 1634. Moved to Philadelphia in 1840, where his father established a business under the firm name of Mason & Kirkiand, after- ward John Mason & Co., whose extensive business relations with the West Indies, South America, Philippines and Java ranked them among the leading import- ers of their products in the United States. Educated and graduated at Thos. P. James's Academy and in 1852 entered as clerk the commercial house of his father; went to Brazil as a representative of the firm in 1856, remaining until the latter part of 1857, from which period until 1864 spent most of his time in the West In- dies, principally in Cuba and Porto Rico. Was admitted to liie firm as junior part- ner in 1861. Was a member of the First Rejriment, National Guard, during the Civil War and with the regiment when ordered to the support of the army at the battle of Antietam, September, 1S62. Married Mary Blight Hazlehurst, daugh- ter of John Hazlehurst. Was one of orig- inal Board of Directors of Philadelphia Commercial Exchange, a Director of the First National Bank, 1865. Member of the Union League since February, 1S63. Appointed Vice Consul of Brazil, at Phil- adelphia, by the Emperor, Don Pedro II., in 1876 (which position he resigned in 1S9S.) and was also appointed at same time Vice Consul of Portugal by King Luis I., of Portugal, still retaining the position. He was the delegate of the As- sociacao Commercial, of Funchal, Ma- deira, to the International Commercial Congress in Philadelphia in 1899. Ad- dress, Vice Consul of Portugal, Phila- delphia, Pa. MASON, Newton I ■'. I i i»Ii:i I. 1 : Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; entered Naval Academy July 24, 1S65; was graduated, 1869; Sa- bine, special cruise, 1S69-1870; promoted to Ensign, 1870; torpedo instruction, 1871; Wabash, European Squadron, 1871-1872; promoted to Master, 1872; Manhattan (ironclad), North Atlantic Station, 1873; Kansas, same station, 1S74-1S75; com- missioned as Lieutenant. 1874; Catskill (ironclad), North Atlantic Station, 1875- 1876; Ossipee, same station, 1876-1S77; receiving ship St. Louis, 1878-1880; Mon- ocacy, Asiatic Station, 1S80-1S83; Pensa- cola, Asiatic Station, 1S83-1S84; ordnance duty, Navy Yard, Washington, 1S84-1S85; Bureau of Ordnance. 1S85-1889; Petrel, North Atlantic Station, 1889, to October, 1891; Miantonomah, North Atlantic Sta- tion, October, 1S91, to November, 1892; Bureau of Ordnance, November, 1S92, to June, 1S93; Inspector of Ordnance, in charge of Naval Ordnance Proving Grounds, June, 1S93, to 1S96; commis- sioned as Lieutenant Commander. No- vember, 1896; Brooklyn, December, 1S96, to February, 1899; Inspector of Ordnance, League Island Navy Yard, February, 1899, to October, 1899; Inspector of Ordnance, in charge of Naval Torpedo Station. Oc- tober, 1S99, to 1902; promoted Command- er, November, 1899; commanding Cin- cinnati, 1902, to May, 1904; Bureau of Ordnance, Navy Department, Washing- ton, D. C, since June, 1904. Address, Navy Department, Washington, D. C. MASON, Samuel C: Lawyer; born in Mercer County, March 1, 1S27, the son of a farmer; studied in WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 405 the public schools and taught school for a number of years, after which he en- tered Allegheny College. In 1850 he en- tered upon the study of law under Hon. John Hoge, and was admitted to the bar of Mercer County in 1852. In 1867 he entered into partnership with Samuel Griffith, and continued associated with him till 1879, since which date he has practiced alone. In political life he be- came an earnest advocate of a national currency and an opponent of the national bank system, sustaining his views with such ability and energy that the people of Western Pennsylvania knew him as the "Father of the Greenback Party." His name was quoted for the Supreme Judgeship at the Greenback convention of 1877, but the demands of his large practice caused him to decline a nomina- tion. In 187S he was nominated for Gov- ernor on the Greenback ticket. He has keld several political positions, such as District Attorney, etc., but of late has not been active politically. He has long been a trustee and manager in numerous enterprises, and is attorney for the Lake Shore and Pennsylvania Railroad. Ad- dress, Mercer, Pa. MASON, Sidney: General Manager "Wellsbach Light Com- pany; born in Philadelphia, Jan. 18, 1867; son of John and Mary B. Hazlehurst Ma- son; on his paternal side lineal descend- ant of Capt. Hugh Mason, one of the ear- liest .settlers (1634) of Watertown, Mass.; on his maternal side, from Isaac Hazle- hurst, Abraham Markoe and John Dun- lap, well known in the early history of Philadelphia, the two latter being respec- tively the first and second Captains of the First Troop; educated in Philadelphia. Early in life he entered the manufactur- ing concern of Harrison Brothers & Co., where, after a clerkship of five years, he advanced to a position of responsibility; was with the Cramp Company for two years, and then entered in a minor posi- tion in the Welsbach Lighting Company, rapidly advancing through the various po- sitions to General Manager, and was elected President of the Company in 1901, which position he now holds. Married in 1897 to Ellen Orton Sherrerd, daughter of the late James H. Sherrerd. Vice- President of the Markham Club and a member of the Union League of Phila- delphia, Lawyers' Club of New York, and Duquesne Club of Pittsburg. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. MASSE Y, George Bet ton: Physician; born in Massey, Kent Coun- ty, Md., Nov. 15, 1S56; educated in Ga- lena, Md., and by private tutors at Tal- lahassee, Fla. ; was graduated from the medical department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1876; established a prac- tice in 1S76, but since 1880 has made a specialty of electro-therapetutic practice; has advocated electro-therapeutics in gynecology and treatment of cancer in various medical conventions; was assist- ant physician of the State Hospital for Insane, Danville, Pa., 1876-1S79; assistant physician Infirmary for Nervous Diseases, Philadelphia, 1S79-1S87; electro-therapeu- tist, same, 1881-1887; physician in the gynecological department of Howard Hos- pital, Philadelphia, 1887-1898; judge of awards International Electrical Exhibi- tion, Franklin Institute, Philadelphia, 1S84; former President and Fellow Amer- ican Electro-Therapeutic Association. Is member of American Medical Associa- tion, Philadelphia Neurological Associa- tion, Philadelphia County Medical Asso- ciation; original member of Philadelphia Medical Club. Married, 1885, Harriet Louise Stairs. Author of "Electricity in the Diseases of Women," 18SS; "Conser- vative Gynecology and Electro-therapeu- tics," 1898; is also the writer of numerous papers in medical transactions and jour- nals pertaining to electrotherapy. Ad- dress, Haverford, Pa. MATHERS, J. H.: President of the Bellwood Bank. Ad- dress, Bellwood, Blair County, Pa. MATHEWS, Alfred: Editor; born in Painesville, Ohio, Sept. 11, 1852; educated in public schools and private study; began his career in jour- nalism on Cleveland Leader and was at various times engaged on many other papers. Afterward became connected with book publishing houses, and is a special writer and book reviewer for Eastern journals. Author of "Ohio and the Western Reserve," 1902; also many historical and other monographs, pamph- lets, magazine articles on historical, bio- logical, descriptive and critical subjects. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. MATHEWS, Charles Henry: Lawyer; son of Charles H. Mathews, M. D., and Margaret Rodman Mathews; born in Doylestown, Bucks County, Pa., April 21, 1844. On his father's side his 466 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ancestry came to this country from Llan- genych. South Wales, England, in 1710, and first settled in New Castle County. Del.; his ancestry on his mother's side ■were of the inhabitants of Christ Church Parish, Barbadoes, and subsequently re- moved to Newport, R. I., about 1682. He received his early education at a classical school in his native place, at- tended the High School at Lawrenceville, N. J., and was graduated from the Col- lege of New Jersey (now Princeton Uni- versity) in 1864. After pursuing his stud- ies in the law office of Gilbert Rodman Fox, Esq., in Norristown, Pa., he was admitted to the bar of the Seventh Ju- dicial District of Pennsylvania in June, 1867, and to the bar of Philadelphia in November of the same year; has contin- ued the practice of his profession in Philadelphia since his admission to the bar. His present address is No. 717 Wal- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. MATHUES, William L.: County official; born in Middleton Township, Delaware County, Pa., March 24, 1862; son of a Civil War soldier and former Sheriff of Delaware County. He was brought up on his father's farm, at- tending school in Media, and in 1880 en- tered the law office of John M. Broomal, a prominent member of the Delaware County bar. He was admitted to prac- tice in 1884, but immediately afterward was appointed Deputy Sheriff, and in 1887 was made Deputy Prothonotary, filling this office till January, 1892. His record in these offices was so excellent that he was nominated and elected to the office of Prothonotary and Clerk of the Court of Quarter Sessions in 1891, to which he has been several times re-elected. He has been active in the councils of the Repub- lican Party, and is a member of various secret societies, including the Red Men, United American Mechanics, Sons of Vet- erans, and Knights of Malta. Address, Media, Pa. MATTHEWS, James M., M. D.: Born in Bucks County, Pa., Feb. 22, 1817; the son of Benjamin and Letitia Matthews. Having received an academic education, he began the study of medi- cine in Doylestown, Pa.; was graduated from the Jefferson Medical College, Phil- adelphia, in 1840, and then entered upon the practice of his profession at Fleet- wood, Pa., where he remained until 1S60. He then located in the village of Temple, and continued there, in active practice, until June, 1873, when he was succeeded by his son, Dr. Franklin Matthews. Since his retirement he has been a resident of Reading, Pa. In 1843 he married Mary Ann Stitzel, and eight sons were born to them, six of whom (three being phy- sicians) are living. Address, Reading, Pa. MATTHEWS, Louis Iangerich: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Capt. Ezra W. Matthews. Elected Feb. 12, 1901. Address, 2205 De Lancey St., Philadelphia, Pa. MATSON, Myron: State Senator from McKean County; born Sept. 13, 1850, in Rushford, Alle- gheny County, N. Y. ; educated in the common schools of that county and Ten- brook Academy at Franklinville. In 1870 he left home and went to Tidioute, War- ren County, Pa., where he engaged in the oil business, which occupation he has followed since, holding interests in va- rious oil fields throughout Pennsylvania and West Virginia. At the present time is President of the Victor Oil Company and the Matsqn Oil Company, and is in- terested in the Devonian Oil Company. Is also engaged in mining, being interest- ed in the Inca Mining Company operat- ing in Peru. South America, and the Bradford Alaska Mining Company of Alaska. From his early manhood he has been an ardent Republican, and an active worker in that party; has been elected several times as delegate to county and State conventions; served as Chairman of the County Committee of McKean County in 1898 and again in 1902; elected to the Senate November, 1900. Address, Bradford, Pa. MATTISO\, Richard X.. Ph. G., M. D.» ( Born in Solebury Township. Bucks County. Pa., Nov. 17, 1851. He attended the usual Pennsylvania public schools, and was graduated in 1873 at the Phila- delphia College of Pharmacy, after which : he entered the medical department of the University of Pennsylvania, graduating ! with honors at both schools. He founded the firm of Keasbey & Mattison in 1S73, and in 1892 became the President of the Keasbey & Mattison Company, the larg- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 467 est manufacturers in the world of mag- nesia and asbestos products. He is Presi- dent First National Bank of Ambler, the Asbestone Company, the Magnesia Cov- ering Company, the Upper Dublin Water Company, the Ambler Spring Water Com- pany, the Ambler Electric Light, Heat and Motor Company and the Philadelphia Drug Exchange; Vice President of the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy. He resides at "Lindenwold," Ambler, Mont- gomery County, Pa., from October to May, and "Bushy Park," Newport, R. I., from May to October of each year. Ad- dress, Ambler, Pa. MAUL,, F.: President of the German Savings and Deposit Bank of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. MAXWELL, Norman Jay: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Sergeant 100th Pennsylvania In- fantry Aug. 31, 1861; discharged for pro- motion Feb. 15, 1862; Second Lieutenant 100th Pennsylvania Infantry Feb. 16, 1862; First Lieutenant March 1, 1863; Cap- tain April 24, 1863; Major Dec. 12, 1864; Colonel April 18, 1865; honorably mus- tered out June 24, 1865; brevetted Briga- dier General United States Volunteers April 18, 1865, "for gallant and meri- torious services during the war." Elect- ed Oct. 23, 1901. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. MAY, Charles W.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain 101st Pennsylvania In- fantry Dec. 30, 1861; resigned and honor- ably discharged Jan. 17, 1863. Elected May 6, 1891. Address, 1105 Eighth Ave., Beaver Falls, Pa. MAY, James: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Forty-eighth Pennsylva- nia Infantry Aug. 20, 1861; Corporal Oct. 1, 1861; Sergeant Sept. 1, 1863; discharged for promotion Oct. 30, 1864; Second Lieu- tenant Forty-eighth Pennsylvania Infan- try, Oct. 30, 1864; First Lieutenant June 29, 1865; honorably mustered out July 17, 1865. Elected Oct. 19, 1887. Address, 314 N. Shamokin St., Shamokin, Pa. MAYER, Charles A.: Jurist; a resident of Clinton County, Pa., where he was admitted to the bar in the early days of the legal history of this county — organized in 1839. Judge Mayer's reputation as a skilled and learned lawyer led to his election in 1868 as Judge of the Common Pleas Court for the district embracing Clinton and Centre Counties. As regards his position be- fore the people as a wise and capable jurist, it will suffice to say that he has been three times re-elected — in 1878, 1888 and 1898 — and is still efficiently discharg- ing the duties of his office, after nearly forty years of service upon the bench. He is regarded as an upright, able and just Judge. Address, Lock Haven, Pa. MAYER, Daniel: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the LoyaJ Legion; First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Fifth West Virginia Infantry Sept. 14. 1861; honorably mustered out Oct. 5. 1S64. Elected May 6, 1885. Ad- dress, Buenos Ayres, Argentine Republic. MAYER, Samnel C.I Ex-Mayor; born in Lancaster, Pa., April 17, 1824; educated in the public schools of that city; removed to Reading in his eighteenth year to engage in mercantile pursuits; was senior member of the firm of Mayer & Hart in the dry goods busi- ness. With the exception of a few years, when he resided in Philadelphia, he has lived in Reading continuously since 1841. He was elected Mayor of that city in February, 1S71. and served one' term. Since the end of his official term he has led a retired life. His daughter, Mary Hunter Mayer, is principal of the Girls' High School. Reading Pa., elected in 1S97. Address, Reading, Pa. MAYNE, Joseph W.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lehigh County; born in Trenton, N. J., Oct. 15, 1858; edu- cated in the common schools of Lehigh County, Keystone State Normal School and Muhlenberg College, graduating from the latter institution in 1881, and was prize orator of his class, having taken both the junior and senior prizes in ora- tory; was editor of the New Era of Catasauqua from 1898 to 1900; is a stu- dent at law in the office of E. J. Lich- tenwalner, Allentown, Pa.; took an ac- 4 68 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. tive part in the campaigns of 1S99, 1900 and 1902; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re-elected in No- vember, 1902. Address, Allentown, Pa. MAYS, Thomas J., M. D.: Born near Schaefferstown, Lebanon County, Pa., Jan 10, 1846, of German de- scent; educated in the public schools and academies of his native county; was grad- uated at Jefferson Medical College in 1S68; received degree of A. M. from Ursinus College in 1888. In 1S71 he married Agnes J., daughter of Captain William Tice of Meyerstown, Pa. Besides his present lo- cation he practiced medicine in Williams- port and Upper Lehigh, Pa. In 1882 and 1883 he spent nine months abroad in med- ical work under Professors Kronecker, Grawitz, Fraukel and Baumann, in Berlin, and in the Brompton Hospital for Con- sumptives in London. His principal object in going to Europe was to familiarize himself thoroughly with the science of physiology and specially to study diseases of the lungs and heart, particularly pul- monary consumption. In 1885 he moved to Philadelphia, and immediately became associated with the Polyclinic of that city, being elected Professor of Diseases of the Chest in 1888, which position he held until 1902. He assisted in organ- izing the Rush Hospital for Consumption of Philadelphia in 1890, and held the posi- tion of one of its visiting physicians until 1903; is also one of the visiting physicians to St. Mark's Home for Aged Women in Philadelphia, and one of the consulting physicians to the Institution for Feeble Minded Children in Vineland, N. J. Mem- ber of the American Medical Association, the American Climatological Association, American Neurological Association, Penn- sylvania State Medical Society, College of Physicians of Philadelphia, and Phila- delphia County Medical Society. He has made important discoveries in experimen- tal physiology, and in addition to this he was the first to demonstrate experimen- tally the difference between the breathing movements of the civilized and the unciv- ilized female. His practice is devoted ex- clusively to diseases of the lungs and heart, and he has contributed about 180 articles to medical journals, most of which are devoted to chest diseases. Author of "Pulmonary Consumption a Nervous Dis- ease," "Therapeutic Forces," and "Con- sumption, Pneumonia and Their Allies." Address, 1829 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. McAFEE, Robert: Commissioner of Banking; born Feb. 28, 1S49, in County Antrim, Ireland; edu- cated in Belfast; came to Allegheny in 1869, entering the employ of Oliver Bros. & Phillips, with which firm he re- mained twenty-four years; was elected to Select Council of Allegheny in 1881. and served for ten years. In 1S93 was elected Director of Public Works, which position he held for nine years. Has been a Director of the Allegheny Na- tional Bank, Pittsburg, for five years; was appointed Commissioner of Banking by Governor Samuel W. Pennypacker, April 13, 1903. Address, Lochiel Hotel, Harrisburg, Pa. McALEEB, "William: Merchant, ex-Member of Congress; born in County Tyrone, Ireland, Jan. 6, 1838; came to this country with his parents in 1851 and located in Philadelphia; re- ceived his education in the public schools; entering into business he became a flour merchant, in which business he has been engaged since 1861. He was a member of Councils, 1871-1873; member Board of Guardians for the Poor, 1873-1891; mem- ber of several charitable organizations; has been Vice President and President of the Philadelphia Commercial Exchange and Director of the Chamber of Com- merce; member of State Senate, 18S7-1890; member of Congress, Third Pennsylvania District, 1891-1S95, and 1897-1901. Demo- crat in politics. Address, 103 W. Upsal St., Philadelphia, Pa. MCALLISTER, David: Clergyman of the Reformed Presby- terian Church; he was graduated from Union College in I860, and received his theological education at the Reformed Presbyterian Seminary, Allegheny, and at the Union Seminary, N. Y., received the degree of D. D. from Muskingum Col- lege, and LL. D. from Franklin College in 1844; entered the ministry in 1863, and was married the same year to Margaret A. King. Editor of Christian Statesman. 1867-1902; proprietor and publisher, 1885- 1902; General Secretary of National Re- form Association, 1871-1876; Treasurer, 18S4-1900; member of Executive Commit- tee since 1871; editor and publisher of Christian Reformer and Dissenter, 1892- 1896; Professor of Political Science, Ge- neva College. Pennsylvania, 1S83-1887. Author of "Manual Christian Civil Gov- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 469 ernment," 1S71; "Report of Trial in Re- formed Presbyterian Synod of 1S91-1S92;" "Quarter Centennial of Pittsburg Coven- anter Congregation," 1891; "Poets and Po- etry of the Covenant," 1894; "The Or- ganic Unity of the Church of Christ," 1896; "The Constitutionality of Reading the Bible in Our Public Schools," 1902. Has contributed many monographs and polemic articels to church and other pub- lications. Address, Allegheny, Pa. McAJiDREW, James William? Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Miltary Academy June 15, 1884; Second Lieutenant Twenty-first Infantry June 11, 1S8S; First Lieutenant Third Infantry May 1, 1S95; Captain March 2, 1899; as- signed to Pay Department July 6, 1901. Address, Dumore Station, Scranton, Pa. McARTHUR, Emmett AV.: Lawyer; born in Crawford County, Pa., Jan. 10, 1853; educated at the Jamestown Seminary and Edinboro State Normal School; engaged in teaching after his graduation; then studied law, and was admitted to the bar of Crawford County in February, 18S4. After a brief period of practice he was, in May, 1S86, ap- pointed Postmaster of Meadville, serving in that position till September, 1890. He subsequently returned to practice, also served on the City School Board, and in 1898 was elected Mayor of Meadville, serving from April, 189S, to April, 1901. Address, Meadville, Pa. McBRIER, James: President of Ball Engine Company; born January, 1834, at Allegheny City, Pa., President of Common Council of that city for four years; President Se- lect Council eight years; removed to Erie in 1SS0. Republican in politics; Chairman of County Executive Commit- tee; manager of Ship Line on Upper Lakes, carrying coarse freight, ore and coal; President Ball Engine Company, Erie; Commissioner to St. Louis Exposi- tion from Pennsylvania; Vice President of Erie Ship Company. Address, Erie, Pa. McCAIN, George Noi! Editor; author; born in Pittsburg Jan. 27, 1S56; son of Robert Galbraith and Elizabeth G. McCain; educated in public schools and Mt. Pleasant Classical Insti- tute; received the degree of A. M. from Bucknell University in 1897. Publisher of Mt. Pleasant (Pa.) Times and Mining Journal, 1878-1879; city editor, 18S0-1SS6, and New York correspondent, 18S6-1887, Pittsburg Dispatch; Washington corre- spondent Pittsburg Commercial Gazette, 1888-18S9; editorial writer and staff cor- respondent of Philadelphia Press from March 7, 18S9, to Aug. 1, 1903; since then President and manager Colorado Springs (Colo.) Daily Gazette. For services ren- dered Government of Venezuela, while special correspondent on the Philadelphia Press in the Orinoco Valley during Brit- ish boundary excitement in 1896, was decorated by President Crespo with Or- der of the Liberator. Pennsylvania Com- missioner of International Exposition at Omaha in 1898; Special Agent United States Post Office Department investigat- ing mail routes in Alasaka, 1901. Re- publican in politics. Lieutenant Colonel on Military Staff of Governor Hastings, Pennsylvania, 1895-1899; President Pitts- burg Press Club. 1894-1S95; President Pennsylvania Legislative Correspondent Association, 1897-1903. Member of Gen- eral Society War of 1812 and Philadelphia Geographical Society. Married, Jan. 21, 1879, Mary V. Overholt. Lecturer on "Newspaper of the Twentieth Century," "Cuba and Its Revolutions," "Valley of the Orinoco," etc. Author of "Through the Great Campaign" and "The Crimson Dice" (fiction). Address, University Club of Philadelphia, or El Paso Club, Colo- rado Springs, Colo. MeCALEB, William B.: Superintendent of Philadelphia Divi- sion of Pennsylvania Railroad Company; born at Mt. Pleasant. Pa., in 1862; edu- cated in the public schools and at Mt. Pleasant Institute; entered the service of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company as rodman in 1880, and has been con- tinuously in the service of the company since that time, advancing through va- rious positions in the Engineering and Maintenance of Way Department, until made Division Superintendent, in 1S95, at Bedford, Pa. ; in 1896 was transferred to Superintendent at Sunbury, Pa; in 1902 was made Superintendent of main line at Harrisburg. He was married on Oct. 24, 1900, to Mary B. Reed of Sun- bury, Pa. Address, Harrisburg, Pa. MeCALLi, Matthew Henry: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal 470 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Legion; private 130th Pennsylvania In- fantry Aug. 7, 1862; mustered out May 21 ,1863; First Lieutenant First Battalion Pennsylvania Infantry July 28. 1863; hon- orably mustered out Oct. 3, 1863; First Lieutenant First Battalion Pennsylvania Infantry Jan. 17, 1864 (designation changed to 187th Pennsylvania Infantry) ; First Lieutenant and Regimental Quar- termaster March 8, 1864; honorably mus- tered out Aug. 8, 1865. Elected Oct. 20, 1892. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. McCALLiA, Jr., Theodore Hart: Member of the Pennsylvania Command - ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Compan- ion Brevet Lieut. Col. T. H. McCalla. Elected Nov. 12. 1890. Address, 15 N. Juniper St., Philadelphia, Pa. McCALMONT, John S.: Jurist; born in Franklin, Pa., April 12. 1822. His education was followed by a study of law and admission to the Mercer County bar, and in 1849 he was elected to -the House of Representatives of Penn- sylvania, in which he served as Speaker in 1850. He was a Presidential Elector in 1852, and in the following year was made President Judge of the Eighteenth Judi- cial District of Pennsylvania. In 1861. before the expiration of his term. Judge McCalmont resigned, and was made Col- onel of the Fourth Regiment, Pennsyl- vania Reserves, with which he saw much active service in the war. In 1885 he was appointed Commissioner of Customs in the United States Treasury Depart- ment. Address, Mercer, Pa. McCAMAJiT, Thomas: Lawyer; born at Antis Forge, Blair County, Pa., July 29, 1840; educated at Tuscarora Academy and Lafayette Col- lege, graduating from the latter in 1861. He took part in the Civil War as Lieu- tenant in the 125th Pennsylvania Regi- ment; subsequently read law at Hollidays- burg in the office of Blair & Dean, and was admitted to practice in the Blair County courts in 1864. During fourteen years (1867-1881) he was chief clerk in the office of the Secretary of the Com- monwealth of Pennsylvania, and at the close of Governor Hartranft's second term he served as Deputy Secretary of the Commonwealth. In 1881 he became chief clerk in the Auditor General's of- fice, serving till 1888, when he was made Auditor General, holding this office till May, 1892; immediately afterward he was admitted to practice in the Dauphin Coun- ty courts, and is at present engaged in active practice. Address, Harrisburg, Pa. McCANDLESS, J. Gay, M. D.: Born in Perrysville. Allegheny County, Jan. 1, 1839; son of Dr. Alexander G. and Margaret A. (Guy) McCandless; is of Scotch-Irish descent; educated in the pub- lic schools of Pittsburg, attended the Cleveland Medical College for a year, and was graduated from the Jefferson Medical College in 1863. Entered the army as a Surgeon of the Fifty-second Pennsylvania Volunteers, and served two years. At the close of the war he settled in Pitts- burg. Member of the Allegheny County Medical Society, the State Medical Soci- ety, National Medical Association, Grand Army of the Republic and the Masonic fraternity; also a member of the Pres- byterian Church, and has served as an elder. He is a Republican in politics, and has served in the Select Council of Pittsburg for several terms as President. For ten years he was Registrar of Vital Statistics, and for a number of years was Director of the Department of Public Works of Pittsburg. Address. 1520 Center Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. McCANDLESS, Stephen Collins: Lawyer; banker; born Sept. 22, 1840, at Pittsburg, Pa.; son of Wilson and Sa- rah N. (Collins) McCandless; received his preparatory education at the Western University of Pennsylvania. In 1S61 was graduated from Jefferson College. Pa.; registered Sept. 21, 1861, and admitted to the Allegheny County bar Nov. 16, 1863. Was appointed clerk of the District Court of the United States for the Western District of Pennsylvania Nov. 3. 1863. and served twenty-eight years; is now Secretary of the Dollar Savings Bank, Pittsburg. Pa. Address. 332 Winebiddle Ave.. Pittsburg, Pa. McCABIN, Louis C.I Pen artist; born Sept. 22, 1867, in Mt. Vernon, Ind., the son of Robert McCann, a lawyer. Married Belle Barrett in 1886; taught public schools for four years, and then entered Zanesville Business College, Zanesville, Ohio, and prepared for busi- ness life. He was bookkeeper and sten- ographer for four years; then entered Zanerian Art College, Columbus, Ohio, graduating in June, 1895; taught in the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 471 Evansville Commercial College, Evans- ville, Ind.; conducted the McCann Busi- ness College, Mahanoy City, Pa., for about eight years. He is one of the leading pen artists of the country, and a teacher of much ability in business. Republican in politics. Present address, Mahanoy City, Pa. McCABRELL, Samoel J. M.: Lawyer; born in Buffalo Township, Washington County, Pa.; educated at first in the public schools; worked in a village store while fitting himself for college; en- tered Washington College in 1860, and was graduated as first honor man in 1864. He then engaged in teaching, becoming as- sistant principal in the Wheeling Insti- tute, W. Va., and at the same time read- ing law; his legal studies were completed under Hon. David Fleming of Harrisburg; admitted to the bar in 1886, and entered into partnership with his preceptor, the firm name being Fleming & McCarrell. After fifteen years' successful practice he was elected District Attorney in 1881, and served with ability for two terms. He was elected to the Senate of Pennsyl- vania in 1892 and displayed excellent powers as a legislator. When the United States Courts for the Middle District of Pennsylvania were organized Senator Mc- Carrell was appointed United States Dis- trict Attorney, an office which he still holds. He was a delegate to the Repub- lican National Convention of 1888, and is a member of the Board of Examiners of the Dauphin County bar. Address, Har- risburg, Pa. MoCABTER, R. T.: President of the Philadelphia Mortgage and Trust Company. Address, 106 South Fourth St., Philadelphia, Pa. MCCARTHY, Charles Hull mi: Author; born at Franklin, N. J., in I860; son of Charles and Mary McCarthy; received his preparatory education in the public schools of Franklin, N. J., and was graduated from the University of Penn- sylvania. Married in Philadelphia, 1887, Evelyn McKenna. Author of "Lincoln's Plan of Reconstruction," 1901. Address, 2218 Poplar St., Philadelphia, Pa. MCCARTHY, John A.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in that city June 20, 1872; educated in the public schools and was graduated from the Central High School with the degree of A. B.; studied law in the office of George W. Biddle, and entered the University of Pennsylvania Law School, from which he was graduated with the degree of LL. B.; was lecturer in the University of Pennsylvania Law School from 1896 to 1898; was Secretary of the Board of Examiners of Philadelphia Coun- ty from 1895 to 1898; is now engaged in practicing law in the offices of George Wharton Pepper and Bayard Henry, and is counsel for French Spoliation Claim- ants in the United States Court of Claims; elected to the House of Repre- sentatives in November, 1902. Residence, 126 N. 16th St.; office, 701 Drexel Build- ing, Philadelphia, Pa. McCARTNEY, Ernest Leopold: Presbyterian minister; born in North- wood, Ohio, July 15, 1870; moved to Bea- ver Falls, Pa., in 1880, and was gradu- ated at the age of eighteen from Geneva College at that place. His theological course was pursued in the Western Theo- logical and Union Seminaries, being grad- uated from the former in 1892. He was installed pastor of the Edgewood Presby- terian Church in the suburbs of Pitts- burg in June of the same year, at the age of twenty-one. His pastorate lasted four and a half years, during which time the present edifice of the church in that place was erected. Resigning his charge, he went abroad for post-graduate work in Edinburgh and Glasgow, Scotland, and traveled extensively. On returning to America he assumed charge of the Cen- tral Park Presbyterian Church of Cedar Rapids, Iowa; from Iowa he removed once more to Pennsylvania to West Bridgewater, and he is, at present, min- ister to the church of his denomination at that place. Address, West Bridge- water, Pa. McCARTNEY, James S.: Journalist; born in Philadelphia May 23, 1851; received his preparatory edu- cation in the public schools, and was graduated from, the Central High School, Philadelphia, with the degrees of A. B., A. M. Began business life with Pennsyl- vania Railroad Company; held several positions in treasury department; was one of the incorporators of the Philadel- phia Record, and for some years its Treasurer; was the administrator of the estate of the late William M. Singerly, and successfully managed the property 4/2 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. through much litigation, involving many millions of dollars, placing the Record on a sound financial basis, and saving large sums to its creditors. Treasurer and General Manager of Journalists' Home Fund, International League Press Clubs. Member of the Clover, Fellowship, and Pen and Pencil Clubs. Address, 917 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. McCASKEY, Edward William Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1SS2; Second Lieutenant Twenty-first Infantry July 1, 1886; First Lieutenant Fourth Infantry Sept. 17, 1892; transferred to Twenty-first Infantry Dec. 27, 1892; Captain March 2, 1899. Address, Fort Snelling, Minn. McCASKEY, "William Spencer: Brigadier General United States Army; born in Lancaster County, Pa., Oct. 2, 1843; son of William and Margaret Pier- sol McCaskey. Married to Eleanor Gar- rison, Detroit, Mich., Nov. 20, 1S67; edu- cated in public schools. Responded to President Lincoln's first call for volun- teers April, 1861; private Lancaster Fenc- ibles, Company F. First Pennsylvania Volunteers, April 20, 1861, to July 26, 1861; served in General Patterson's Army in Western Virginia; First Sergeant, Sec- ond and First Lieutenant and Captain. Company B, Seventy-ninth Pennsylvania Veteran Volunteers, from Sept. 5, 1861, to July 12, 1865; engaged in all cam- paigns and battles of Army of Ohio, 1862; Army of Cumberland from 1863 to the surrender of General Johnston's Army in North Carolina, 1865; in battles of Chap- lain Hills, Ky., 1862; Stone River, Tenn., 1S63; Tullahoma Dam and Hoover's Gap, Tenn.; Chickamauga, Ga., 1863; siege of Chattanooga; re-enlisted in Veteran Vol- unteers, Sherman's Army, battles up to and including capture of Atlanta; march to the sea and north through the Caro- linas; grand review, Washington, May or June, 1865; mustered out at Philadelphia July, 1S65. Second and First Lieutenant Thirteenth U. S. Infantry, Feb. 23, 1866; transferred to Twenty-second Infantry; Regimental Adjutant, Regimental Quar- termaster; transferred to Twentieth In- fantry, July, 1869; Regimental Quarter- master, Captain, Sept. 5, 1S71; Major Twentieth Infantry, May 31, 1895; Lieu- tenant Colonel, Aug. 30, 189S; Colonel, Jan. 29, 1900; Brigadier General, Jan. 24, 1904. Served in the Dakotas and Min- nesota from 1S66 to 1S77; in Texas and Missouri to 1885; in Montana to 1894; Department of Missouri to 1898; April 19, 1S9S, en route to Cuba; in Cuban cam- paign and battles of El Caney and San- tiago, July 1 to July 17; surrender of Spanish Army; commanded regiment; re- organized it on return to Fort Leaven- worth. En route to Philippine Islands; sailed from San Francisco Jan. 26. 1S99; returned to San Francisco March 13, 1902; in action and campaigns of Gauda- loupe and Pasig; in Batangas, etc. ; com- manding Fort Sheridan, 111, March. 1902, to November 20, 1903; embarked for sec- ond tour of service in Philippine Islands, Dec. 1. 1903. Member of the Pennsylva- nia Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Societies: Army of Cumberland, Grand Army of Republic, Santiago de Cuba, of the Philippine Isl- ands, and the Carabao. Commanding First Brigade and Post of Manila, P. I., March 6, 1904. Address, Manila, P. I. MeCAI'LEY, Charles Adam Hoke: Colonel United States Army; born in Maryland; appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1866; Sec- ond Lieutenant Third Artillery June 15, 1S70; transferred to Third Cavalry Oct. 7, 1878; First Lieutenant May 5, 1879; Captain, Assistant Quartermaster, Feb. IS. 1881; Major, Quartermaster, Aug. 8. 1894; Lieutenant Colonel, Department of Quartermaster General. July 13, 1S99; Colonel, Assistant Quartermaster Gener- al, Feb. 24, 1903. Address, Jeffersonville, Ind. MeCAULEY, C. H.: Lawyer; born in Elk County, Pa., in July, 1850. His early life was one of hard work on a farm and in the lumber mills; he had a common school education and afterward entered Bucknell University at Lewisburg. Pa. He began his career by teaching school at the age of seventeen, and entered upon the study of law a year later; he was admitted to the bar of Elk County in 1872, and later to that of the State Supreme Court and the United States Circuit Court. In 1875 he was elected District Attorney of Elk County on the Democratic ticket. When Ridg- way, in 1881, was incorporated as a bor- ough, he became a member of its Council, and for three years was President of that body; he was re-elected in 1888 and served as President for three years more, but the demands of his large practice caused him WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 473 then to withdraw from this duty. He is solicitor for the Buffalo, Rochester & Pittsburg Railroad Company, district sol- icitor for the Pennsylvania and the Erie Railroads, and is an acknowledged expert in railroad and corporation law. In 1893 he organized the Penn, the Elk and the Union Tanning Companies, and was prominent in the organization of the United States Leather Company; more re- cently he organized the Jefferson and Clearfield Coal and Iron Company; this is one of the largest bituminous compa- nies in the State, and the tanning com- panies named represent seventy separate tanneries. Address, Ridgway, Pa. McCAULEY, Levi Gheen: State official; born near Whetford, Chester County, Pa., Sept. 2, 1837; edu- cated in Luzerne County public schools and a number of private schools; became a mechanical engineer, working at the Vulcan Iron Works, Wilkesbarre, Pa., and later at Montgomery, Ala. When the Civil War broke out he returned home and joined a battalion raised in Susque- hanna County by his father; he subse- quently became a private in a Wilkes- barre Company, which joined the Seventh Regiment of Pennsylvania Reserves; in this he was successively promoted till he reached the brevet rank of Major on No- vember 7, 1865; he served through the war, was for a time a prisoner of war in Libby Prison, and lost his right arm in the service. In 1869 he was elected by the Republican Party Register of Wills for Chester County, sei'ving for three years. He was Chairman of the County Executive Committee of the party in 1886- 1889, a delegate to the State Convention in 1S86, 1890 and 1894, and was elected to the important office of Auditor General in 1897 by a large majority. He was ap- pointed in 1891 Trustee of Westchester State Normal School, in 1895 a member of the Valley Forge Commission, and in 1897 of the Soldiers' Orphans' School Com- mission. Address, Westchester, Pa. MeCAUSLAND, W. CJ.1 Treasurer of the Carnegie Steel Com- pany; born in Pittsburg; educated in public schools of Allegheny; was em- jj ployed first as messenger boy by Brad- street's Mercantile Agency, then cost clerk and purchasing agent for Bailey, Farrel & Company, remaining there eight years. In 1S87 he became assistant book- keeper for the H. C. Frick Coke Company, and three months later was made cashier, a position he held until 1890, when he ac- cepted a similar position with Carnegie, Phipps & Co., Limited. On the merger of the two Carnegie interests Mr. Mc- Causland became cashier of the big com- pany; in 1900 he became Assistant Treas- urer of this company, and when the United States Steel Corporation was formed he was chosen Treasurer and a Director of the concern. He is also Treasurer of Union Steel Company and Clairton Steel Company, and a Director of the Carnegie Land Company and var- ious other subsidiary corporations. He is also a Director and member of the Exec- utive and Finance Committees of the Pittsburg Life & Trust Company. For two years he was President of the Apollo Musical club; member of the Haydn Quartet, tenor in one of the large local churches, and much interested in music generally. Address, the Carnegie Build- ing, Pittsburg, Pa. McCLELLAN, George: Physician; born in Philadelphia; was graduated from University of Pennsyl- vania. Married Miss Harriet Hare. Member of University, Colonial Dames of* America. Address, S. E. corner Broad and Spruce Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. McCLAIX, Frank; B.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lancaster County: born in the city of Lancaster, Pa., April 14, 1S64, and has lived there ever since; attended the public schools and was graduated from the Lancaster city High Schools, June, 1881; engaged in the live stock business February, 1SS4, and has followed same to this time; was a mem- ber of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1895, 1897. 1899 and 1901; re- elected in November, 1902. Address, Lan- caster, Pa. McCLEAN, William: Jurist; born in Gettysburg, Pa., in 1833; was graduated in Washington and Jef- ferson College in 1851; subsequently en- tered the law school of Harvard Univer- sity and in 1854 was admitted to practice before the bar of Adams County, Pa. A Democrat in politics, he was a member of Constitutional Convention of 1S73, and the following year his eminence as a lawyer won him the nomination of his party for the Judgeship. The Republi- can candidate was Judge David Wills, 474 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. who then held the office by oppointment. Mr. McLean was the first Judge elected solely by the voters of Adams County, which was made a separate judicial dis- trict in 1874. Judge McClean won the credit of being one of the strong Com- mon Pleas Judges of the State, and he was re-elected in 1884. He has since re- turned to the practice of law, in associ- ation with his son, W. A. McClean. Ad- dress, Gettysburg, Pa. McC'LEARY, James Thompson: Educator; born in Ingersoll, Ont., Feb. 5, 1853; educated at the High School and McGill University, Montreal. He taught school in Wisconsin, and was School Su- perintendent of Pierce County, Wis., un- til he resigned in 18S1 to become Profes- sor of History and Civics in the State Normal School at Mankato; was Presi- dent of Minnesota Educational Associa- tion, 1S91. Member of Congress from the Second Minnesota District, 1893-1905. Re- publican in politics. Author of "Studies in Civics," 1888; "Manual of Civics," 1894. Married, 1884, Mary Edith Taylor. Address, Mankato, Minn. McCLELLAN, William Jefferson: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from York County; born in Warrenton Township, York County, Pa., Sept. 13, 1849; educated in the public schools of his native township. When twelve years old was compelled to earn a livelihood and was employed at vari- ous occupations; at seventeen years of age he was apprenticed to cabinet and carriage making, which he has followed for the past thirty-six years; has served as Inspector of Election, School Director and Township Treasurer a number of terms; was elected to the House of Rep- resentatives in November, 1902. Address, Rossville, Pa. MeCLELLANl), James Henderson: Surgeon; born in Pittsburg, May 20, 1845; was graduated from Hahnemann Medical College of Philadelphia, 1867; located permanently in Pittsburg, and has for many years served on the staff of the Homeopathic Medical and Surgical Col- lege; organized and was for several years President and Demonstrator of the Ana- tomical Society of Allegheny County; be- came Professor of Surgery in Hahnemann College, Philadelphia, 1876; delivered a course on operative surgery before the Boston University School of Medfcine, 1S78. Member of State Board of Health since 1885; wrote article on "Diseases of the Kidneys" in the "System of Medi- cine." edited by Dr. Henry Arndt (Phila- delphia, 18S6); President of American In- stitute of Homeopathy, 1893-1894; Honor- ary President of International Homeo- pathic Medical Congress, Paris, 1900. Address, Fifth and Wilkins Ave., Pitts- burg, Pa. McCLENAHAN, David A.: Educator; born in Fairview, Ohio, Feb. 24, 1853; was graduated from Muskin- gum College, Ohio (A. M., 1879; D. D., 1S8S); Xenia Theological Seminary, 1881. Married, July 24, 1884. Louella M. Stew- art. Ordained to ministry of United Pres- byterian Church, 1881; pastor Avondale, Ohio, 1881-1882; West Forty-fourth Street United Presbyterian Church, New York, 1882-1884; Professor in Allegheny Theo- logical Seminary; lecturer at Chautau- qua and other assemblies on Biblical and Semi-Biblical topics. Member Evan- gelical Alliance, Washington, 1900; Re- publican in politics. Address, Allegheny City, Pa. McCLINTOCK, Andrew H.: Lawyyer; born in Wilkesbarre, Pa., Dec. 12, 1852; was graduated from Prince- ton University in 1872; admitted to the bar in 1876. He is a Director in a num- ber of local charities and also in a num- ber of financial institutions and corpora- tions. Married, Dec. 1, 1880, Eleanor, daughter of the late Col. Charles F. Welles of Bradford County. Representing large corporate interests, his life has been spent in active practice of his pro- fession. He was of counsel for operators before the Anthracite Coal Strike Com- mission. Address, 34 South River St., Wilkesbarre, Pa. MeCLOSKEY, Prof. Ira N.: Superintendent of the public schools of Clinton Counnty; born in Colebrook, Clin- ton County, Dec. 5, 1852. When six years of age his father removed to Beech Creek; after passing through the graded schools of Beech Creek Borough he at- tended select schools and took special normal training. After serving thirty years in school work (which included twenty years of high school supervision) he was elected to the office of County Su- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 475 perintendent, which office he now holds. Address, Lock Haven, Pa. McOLOSKEY, Manns: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, June 15, 1894; Second Lieutenant in Fifth Artillery, April 26, 1898; First Lieutenant Seventh Artillery, Aug. 15, 1900; Artillery Corps, Feb. 2, 1901; Captain, Sept. 23, 1901. Address, Fort Worden, Wash. McCLUJJG, Samuel A.: Jurist; born in Plum Township. Alle- gheny County, Pa., March 2, 1845; son of Rev. Samuel M. McClung; was grad- uated in 1863 from "Washington (now Washington and Jefferson) College, and began the study of law under John M. Kirkpatrick and John Mellon, obtaining admittance to the Allegheny County bar in 1868. His learning and ability as a lawyer brought him in May, 1891, the Governor's appointment as a Judge of the No. 3 Court of Common Pleas of Allegheny County, and in November of the same year he was elected to this position for the ten year term; he was again elected to the bench in 1901, and is now serving his second term. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. McCLURE, A. K.: Editor; born January 9, 18z8, at Centre, Perry County, Pa: educated in common schools. Late Superintendent of Public Printing; State Representative three times; State Senator one term from Franklin District and one term from Philadelphia; Assistant Adjutant General United States Army, rank of Major; Prothonotary Supreme Court. Married Matilda S. Gray, 1852; Cora M. Gratz, 1879. Admitted to bar in 1855; editor Juniata Sentinel, Chambersburg Reposi- tory, and for twenty-six years chief edi- tor of the Philadelphia Times. Inde- pendent in politics. Address, 1828 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. McCLURE, Georgre MoCnlly: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; en- tered the Navy Sept. 29, 1859, as Acting Midshipman; promoted to Midshipman, ^ July 16. 1862; Ensign, Oct. 1, 1863; Mas- ter, May 10, 1866; Lieutenant, Feb. 21, 1868; special duty, Erie, Pa., 1865; Juni- "ata, 1866; Shamokin. 1868; retired, Nov. 9, 1868. Address, Poland, Ohio. McCLURE, Harold M.: Jurist; born in Lewisburg, Pa., Aug. 8, 1859; most of his youthful life was spent in Northumberland, where he attended public school, afterward entering Buck- nell University, where he was graduated in 1877. While at the university he was ardent in athletic sports and became such an adept as a ball player that after his graduation tempting offers were made him to join professional base ball teams; he joined the Athletic Club of Philadel- phia and played with it in all parts of the United States, being regarded as one of the best catchers and most accurate throwers in the country, and possessed of a coolness that was not disturbed in the most exciting games. His purpose in this occupation was to gain the means to study law, which he entered upon at Sunbury. Pa., being admitted to the bar in 1881; he at once began practice, show- ing excellence in his profession from the first, and winning such recognition for ability that he was elected President Judge of the Seventeenth Judicial Dis- trict in 1891; he was re-elected in 1901 by a large majority. Address, Lewis- burg, Pa. McCLURG, John: President of the Cosmopolitan National Bank of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Allegheny County, Pa. McCLURG, Walter Andnbon: Medical Inspector United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; commissioned Assistant Surgeon Feb. 8, 1874; Naval Hospital, Philadelphia, June 12 to Nov. 18, 1874 United States flagship Pensacola, North Pacific Station, Nov. 18. 1874, to Feb. 16, 1S75; Tuscarora, Feb. 16. 1875, to Sept. 14, 1876; U. S. S. Plymouth, North Atlantic Station, Jan. 26, 1877, to July 7, 1877; store-ship New Hampshire, Port Royal, S. C, Dec. 10, 1S77. to Jan. 6, 1879; Naval Hospital, Washington. Jan. 6, 1879, to Dec. 2. 1879; U. S. S. Tennessee, North Atlantic Station. Dec. 2, 1879, to Dec. 2, 1882; Na- val Academy, Annapolis, Dec. 7, 1882, to May, 1883; practice-ship Dale, May to Sept. 1, 1883; Naval Academy, Sept. 1, 1883, to Oct. 7, 1884; Naval Hospital, Philadelphia, Oct. 7, 1884, to Jan. 6, 1886; Tallapoosa, South Atlantic Station, Jan. 6, 1886, to March 7, 1889; Bureau of Medi- cine and Surgery, June 1, 1889, to June, 1893. Promoted to Passed Assistant Sur- geon, Nov. 2, 1877; to Surgeon, Jan. 25, 4/6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 18S9; Concord, Asiatic Station, June, 1893, to 1S96; member of Medical Exam- ining Board, July, 1S96, to March 22, 1898; special recruiting duty, March 22, 1898. to June, 1898; receiving-ship Rich- mond. June 1. 1S98, to Sept. 10, 1898; Board of Medical Examiners, Washing- ton, Sept. 10, 1898, to Nov. 1, 1899; U. S. S. Indiana, Nov. 10, 1S99, to Dec. 28, 1900; U. S. training-ship Constella- tion, Jan. 3, 1901, to 1903. Promoted Medical Inspector, Nov. 19, 1900; Bureau of Medicine and Surgery since Decem- ber, 1903. Address, Navy Department, Washington, D. C. MeCLUSIvEY, Sylvester W.I Architect; born August, 1S40, in Cam- bria County, Pa.; enlisted July 6, 1861, in the Twenty-eighth Pennsylvania Volun- teers; transferred Oct. 1, 1861, to Knap's Pennsylvania Battery; mustered out June 14, 1865, as Lieutenant. Married Miss McConnell, 1868. Was builder and con- tractor fifteen years in Pittsburg; ap- pointed by Governor Pattison on the Chickamauga and Chattanooga Commis- sion, and to the Executive Committee of same by Governor Hastings. Address, 188 Forty-seventh St., Pittsburg, Pa. MeCOACH, William: President of the Tradesmen's Trust Company. Address, 2201 South St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. McCOLLUM, A. H.: President of the Farmers' National Bank of Montrose. Address, Montrose, Susquehanna County, Pa. MeCOMB, Augustus C.I ' Real estate agent; born in Armstrong County, Dec. 6, 1849; in 1851 his parents moved to Corsica, Jefferson County, and there he attended the public schools; he also attended the Gladerun Academy, in Armstrong County, and the Haysville Academy, Ohio, returning to Corsica Academy to complete his education. For ten years he taught in the public schools and later read law and was admitted to practice in Clarion County in 1879; for some time he practiced his profession in connection with the real estate business. In 1893 he moved to Pittsburg and en- gaged in the real estate business. Ad- dress. 326 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. MeCOMB, Bol»ert Briee: Lawyer; born in Mercer County, Aug. 15, iS20, on a farm near Mercer; studied law with D. B. Kurtz and admitted to the bar in March, 1853; same year was elected to the lower house of the Penn- sylvania Legislature; he was Chairman of the Committee of Ways and Means, and re-elected in 1854 and 1S55. In 1862 he was appointed on a commission to revise the revenue laws of the State, and in 1S62 appointed Colonel of the Four- teenth Regiment. Pennsylvania Militia, and in 1863 Colonel of the Fifty-fifth Regiment and ordered to Parkersburg, W. Va. He was admitted to the bar of the Supreme Court of the United States in January, 1863. Address. Mercer, Pa. McCONAGHY, John G.: Lawyer; born in Lawrence County, Pa., July 24, 1847; he worked on his father's farm during boyhood, going to school in the winters, and later attended the Edin- burgh State Normal School. After grad- uating he taught school about seven years, and then became assistant to the clerk of the court and Prothonotary of the county. This led him to the study of the law, and he was admitted to the bar at Newcastle in 1872; after spending two years in the office of his preceptor, he began practice for himself, continuing till 1881, when he formed the legal firm of McConaghy & Winternitz. He spent 1885 and 1886 in the West, and on his return the firm of Winternitz, McCona- ghy & Brown was formed, Mr. Brown be- ing subsequently Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania. Mr. McConaghy has had a large general practice, including num- erous criminal cases, in which line of practice he has been very successful. He was elected District Attorney in 1878, and for six years was attorney for the Board of County Commissioners. He was Democratic nominee for Congress in 1S96, but failed of election. Address, New- castle, Pa. McCOKKET, Edwin K.i State Senator from York County; born in Wrightsville, York County, Pa., Dec. 11, 1864; educated in the public schools and the York Collegiate Institute: later he became associated with McConkey Brothers at Wrightsville. In 1SK6 he en- tered the service of the Pullman Com- pany, and by rapid promotion soon be- came Assistant Superintendent of the Philadelphia district; in 1893 he was elected Assistant Secretary of the Far- mers' Fire Insurance Company of York, and in 1900 was promoted to the position I WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 477 of Secretary and Treasurer; he is a Direc- tor of the York National Bank, York Wa- ter Company, and President of the La- fayette Club. He was elected to the Senate in November, 1902, being the first Republican ever elected to the Senate from York County. Address, York, Pa. f McCONNELL, Alexander D.: Jurist; born in Westmoreland County, Pa., March 10, 1S50; while quite young he taught school, was afterward educated in Washington and Jefferson College, and again taught school, being principal of the Greensburg High School, 1875-1876. He was very efficient and popular in this position, but gave it up to study law, and was admitted to the bar in 1877; hav- ing little inclination for trials in court, he devoted himself largely to office busi- ness, preparing papers and working out difficult Questions in legal practice, in which he won such a reputation for his knowledge of the law and ripe judgment, that in 1895, when an additional Law Judge was needed in the county, he was the choice of members of all parties, and was appointed by Governor Hastings in response to a numerously signed peti- tion; he has shown on the bench the same industry, knowledge and judgment which he displayed as a lawyer. He has been a close student of literature and science as well as of law, and in 1902 Westminster College honored his attain- ments with the degree of LL.D. Address, Greensburg, Pa. ' McCONNELL, Joseph D.: President of the Ashland National Bank. Address, Ashland, Schuylkill County, Pa. MeCONNELL, Malcolm: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lawrence County; born in Wilmington Township, Mercer County, Pa., Dec. 13, 1850. After com- ) pleting a course in the New Castle schools, he learned the millwright trade, which occupation he abandoned to en- gage in the study of law; was admitted to the several courts of Lawrence Coun- ty, Dec. 14, 1874, and at once began thp practice of his profession; served as pros- ecuting attorney of the county from 1883 to 1885; for a time he was a member of the New Castle Common Council. He I was elected to the House of Representa- tives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, New Castle, Pa. McCONNELL, William C.I Merchant; born in Halifax, Pa., April 4, 1860; educated in Franklin and Mar- shall College; in 1882 he became a part- ner in the firm of Kulp, McWilliams & Co., Shamokin, dealers in lumber, brick and ice; after the dissolution of the firm in 18S6 he continued its lumber business. He became concerned also in many other business enterprises, becoming President of the Roaring Creek, the Anthracite, the Bear Gap, and the Shamokin Water Com- panies; he also became a Director in the electric light companies of Shamokin, the Shamokin Banking Company, and the Lewisburg and Buffalo Valley Railroad Company. He was made aide-de-camp with the rank of Lieutenant on the staff of Governor Hastings in 1896. Member of the Union League of Philadelphia and of the Masonic Order. Address, Shamokin, Pa. McCONWAY, 'William Lytle: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Lieuten- ant William McConway; elected May 6, 1896. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. McCOOK, Henry Christopher: Clergyman, entomologist; born at New Lisbon. Ohio, July 3, 1837; was graduated from Jefferson College in 1859, subse- quently receiving the degrees of D. D. and Sc. D. from Lafayette College. He entered the army at the breaking out of the Civil War as a Lieutenant in the Forty-first Ohio Volunteers, and after- ward became Chaplain of the regiment; is Chaplain in Pennsylvania Commandery of the Loyal Legion and pastor Taber- nacle Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia; prominent as an entomologist; President American Entomological Society; Vice President Academy Natural Sciences, Philadelphia; President American Presby- terian Historical Society. Author 'Agri- cultural Ants of Texas," "Honey and Occi- dent Ants," "American Spiders and Their Spinning Work," "Tenants of an Old Farm," "Old Farm Fairies," "Women Friends of Jesus," "The Gospel in Na- ture," "Object and Outline Teachings," "Ecclesiastical Emblems," "The Latimers. a Scotch-Irish Historic Romance of the Western Insurrection," "Martial Graves of Our Fellow Heroes in Santiago de Cuba, a Record of the Spanish Ameri- 478 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. can War." Married, Sept. 11,1861, Emma C. Herber. Address, The Manse, Taber- nacle Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia. MeCOOK, Willis: Attorney-at-law; born January, 1851, at Lisbon, Ohio; attended the Western Uni- versity of Pennsylvania and was gradu- ated from Yale in 1873. He studied law upon his return from college with Hamp- ton & Dazell; later attended Columbia Law School, and in 1875 he was admitted to the Allegheny County bar; he contin- ued with Hampton & Dazell as a corpora- tion lawyer. He has been attorney for H. C. Frick since 1878 and organized the H. C. Frick Coke Company in 1882; also attorney for the Pittsburg Steel Com- pany, Western Pennsylvania Exposition Society, United States Glass Company, and many banks and corporations. He is a trustee for Mercy Hospital and St. Joseph's Protectory for boys, a Director of the Duquesne National Bank, and a Director of the Pittsburg Steel Company and its allied interests. Address, Frick Building, Pittsburg, Pa. McCORMICK, Artlmr liurd: Presbyterian clergyman; born in Mer- cer, Pa.. Sept. 12, 1872; was graduated from Mercer High School, 1888; West- minster College in 1893; Western Theo- logical Seminary in 1897; was married to Mary E. Olsen at North Warren, Pa., Sept. 19, 1900; Republican in politics; was pastor of churches in North Clarendon and Irvine in 1897-1898; since then has been pastor of North Warren Presby- terian Church, Chaplain of Warren State Hospital for the Insane, and President of the Warren County Sunday School Association. Address, Warren, Pa. McCORMICK, J. S.: Banker; born in Pittsburg, Pa; educat- ed in Pittsburg and Philadelphia. Presi- dent of the J. S. McCormick Company; Director Central Savings & Trust Com- pany. Republican in politics. Residence, 6205 Howe St., office, 2428-2436 Railroad St., Pittsburg, Pa. McCORMICK, Laurence: Hotel man and a partner of George C. Boldt in the Hotel Bellevue, the Strat- ford and the Bullit Building Restaurant; born at Cornwall-on-the-Hudson, N. Y., Oct. 10, 1863; educated in the public schools of the place. Moved to Philadel- phia in 1881, and has been associated with Mr. Boldt ever since. Married, irt 1895, to Miss Harriet Ames, of Chicago. Residence, 305 South Broad St., Phila- delphia, Pa. McCORMICK, Samuel M.: Lawyer; born in Clinton County, Pa., July 16, 1846. He was educated in the Millerville State Normal School, and' after graduation taught school in Lan- caster County for about six years, after- ward being made principal of the Lock Haven High School, where he taught for two years. While thus engaged he was diligently employed in reading law, and was admitted to the bar of Clinton Coun- ty in 1874. He is not a trial lawyer, an accident in youth disabling him from ap- pearing before the court except in rare cases, but he has an extensive office prac- practice, mainly in Orphans' Court cases. Mr. McCormick has been a wide traveler and has taken an active part in Repub- lican politics. For a number of years he has been Chairman of the County Com- mittee, was for several years Deputy Col- lector of Internal Revenue; is a Director of the Lock Haven Trust and Savings Deposit Company, and an officer in many other enterprises. He is a manager of the Lock Haven Hospital, clerk of the Lock Haven Council, a Trustee of the State Normal School, and is now active in the Odd Fellows Order. Address, Lock Ha- ven, Pa. McCORMICK, William: Editor of the Reading Herald; born in Harrisburg, Pa., thirty-seven years ago; son of James McCormick, a prominent manufacturer; educated at Harrisburg Academy, and at Yale College, from which he was graduated in 1887; was as- signed the honor of class poet; entered the ranks of journalism, first serving on a Boston newspaper, and then in Phila- delphia and Bethlehem, Pa.; founded the Allentown Leader; then purchased a one- half interest in the Reading Herald and removed to Reading, Pa. ; later acquired sole ownership of the Herald, of which he is now the editor and publisher; mem- ber of the Reading Press Club and Berk- shire Country Club; founder of the Boys' Friendly Club and Olivet Boys' Club of Reading. Address, Reading, Pa. McCORMICK, William Henry: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 479 Legion; Acting Ensign United States Navy Oct. 28, 1863; honorably discharged Nov. 16, 1865. Elected May 5, 1897. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. McCOY, Frank Ross: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet, Military Academy June 21, 1893; Addi- tional Second Lieutenant Eighth Cavalry June 11, 1897; Second Lieutenant Seventh II Cavalry March 11, 1898; transferred to Tenth Cavalry May 4, 1898; First Lieu- tenant Feb. 2, 1901. Captain Aug. 16, 1903. Address, Manila, P. I. J McCRACKIN, Alexander: Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvani. Enlisted in the Volun- teer Navy in 1863, and served for one year in the Mississippi Squadron, on board of the Red Rover and General Price. Appointed a Midshipman from Iowa, July 27, 1866; was graduated from j the Naval Academy, June 7, 1870, and i was commissioned Ensign, July 13, 1871; Shenandoah and Brooklyn, European Sta- i tion, 1870-1873. Commissioned Master, ' Sept. 25, 1873; Franklin, Juniata and Ma- hopac, North Atlantic Station, 1873-1874; j Coast Survey vessels Silliman, 1874-1875, and Baton Rouge, 1875-1877; Hartford, South Atlantic Station. 1877-1879. Com- missioned Lieutenant, Jan. 13, 1879; Naval Academy, Department of Applied Mathe- matics, 1SS0-1882; practice cruises, Dale, 1881; Constellation, 1882-1883; Nantucket, 1884; attended lectures at Harvard Uni- versity, 1882-1885; and received degree of LL. B., June, 1885; Adams and Shenan- doah, Pacific Station, 1S85-1SS6; Pinta, in Alaskan waters, 1886-1888; Naval Academy, Department of Applied Mathe- matics, 1888-1889; practice cruise, Con- stellation, 1889; Bureau of Ordnance, 1889- 1891; Miantonomah. North Atlantic Sta- tion, 1891-1892; Navigator of Marion, Asi- atic Station, 1892-1894; Naval Academy, Head of Department of Ordnance, 1894- 1897; commanded practice ship steamer Standish, with Engineer Cadets on board 1897; executive officer of the Marietta, 1897-1898; executive officer of the Ore- gon, Philippine Islands, 1899-1900. Ex- tract from the report on fitness by Capt. George F. F. Wilde. United States Navy: "Lieut. Comdr. McCrackin com- ( manded battalion from ship (Oregon) that captured and occupied Vigan; duty performed in most successful and grati- fying manner." Receiving ship Indepen- dence, July to December, 1900. Com- missioned Commander, April 14, 1901; Ordnance Officer, Navy Yard, Mare Island, Cal., December, 1900, to 1903. Command- ing United States steamer Des Moines, since March 5, 1904. Address, care of Navy Department, Washington, D. C. McCRADY, James H.: President of the Union National Bank of Braddock. Address, Braddock, Alle- ghany County, Pa. McCREA, James: Railroad engineer and Manager; born in Philadelphia, May 1, 1848; entered rail- road service, June, 1865, as rodman and assistant engineer at Connellsville and Southern Pennsylvania Railroad until 1S67; rodman on construction, Wilming- ton and Reading Railroad, 1867-1868; as- sistant engineer Allegheny "Valley Rail- road, 1S68-1871; with Pennsylvania Rail- road, 1871-1882; assistant engineer and di- vision Superintendent; Manager, General Manager and Fourth Vice President of the Pennsylvania lines west of Pitts- burg, 1882-1890; Second Vice President, 1880-1881; since then First Vice President. Also since Sept. 8, 1S93, President Cin- cinnati and Muskegon Valley Railroad; since Jan. 15, 1896. President Terre Haute and Indianapolis Railroad Company; since Aug. 1, 1896, President Grand Rapids and Indiana Railway Company. Address, Union Station, Pittsburg, Pa. McCREARY, David B.: Lawyer; born in Millcreek Township, Erie County, Pa., on the 27th of Febru- ary, 1826; educated at common schools, Erie Academy and Washington College, Pennsylvania. Taught school in Erie and in Kentucky. Studied law and was admitted to practice at drie. Pa., Aug. 8, 1851; practiced law in the courts of Erie County, in the Supreme Court of Penn- sylvania, and in the United States Courts. Was Second and First Lieutenant in Com- pany B, in the Erie Regiment of three months volunteers at the breaking out of the Civil War in 1861. Was commis- sioned and mustered into service in September, 1862, during the war as Lieu- tenant Colonel of the 145th Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteers, and served un- til the regiment was mustered <. >;t of service at the close of the war on May 31, 1865. Was commissioned as Colonel of same regiment in Jamnry, 1S65, and 480 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. brevetted as Colonel and Brigadier Gen- eral of Volunteers March 13, 1S65, by the United States Government for "faithful and meritorious services" daring the war. Was a prisoner of war at Libby Prison, at Macon, Georgia, Charleston and Co- lumbia, S. C, for nine months. Served in the First and Fourth Brigades First Division, Second Army Corps, Army of the Potomac, under Generals McClellan, Burnside, Hooker, Meade and Grant. Was elected a member of the House of Rep- resentatives of Pennsylvania for the ses- sions of 1S66 and 1867. Was appointed Adjutant General of Pennsylvania in 1867 by Gov. Geary with the rank of Briga- dier General. Was again elected a mem- ber of the House of Representatives of Pennsylvania for the session of 1870; elected a member of the Senate of Penn- sylvania in 1888, and re-elected in 1892. Was Chairman of the Committee on Ju- diciary General in the sessions of 1891 and 1893 and Judiciary Special in the ses- sion of 1895. Was a member of the Penn- sylvania Commission to the Cotton States Exposition at Atlanta, Ga., in 1895. Was a State Trustee of Dixmont Hospital; of the State Normal School, Edinboro, Pa., for six years. Past Commander of Strong Vincent Post No. 67, Department of Pennsylvania, Grand Army of the Repub- lic and a member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion, Commandery of Penn- sylvania. Is a member of Park Pres- byterian Church, Erie, Pa. Married, Sept. 17, 1S51, Annette Gunnison, at Erie, Pa. Has two children, a daughter, Sophy, married to Henry A. Clark, attorney at law, Erie, Pa., and a son, Wirt McCreary, who is a graduate of the United States Naval Academy at Annapolis, who served in the Spanish War at Cuba, and in the Philippines. Served with the Allies in China from the capture of Tien Tsin to Peking, and is now a Captain in the United States Marine Corps, on duty on the Isthmus between Colon and Pana- ma. Address, Erie, Pa. McCREARY, George Deardorft: Member of Congress (Republican), of Philadelphia; born in York Springs Vil- lage, Adams County, Pa., Sept. 28, 1S46; his infancy and early youth were spent in the anthracite coal regions at Tre- mont, Tamaqua, and Mauch Chunk, where his father, the late John B. McCreary, one of the pioneer coal operators, was en- gaged in coal mining. In 1864, with his parents, he removed to Philadelphia; was educated in the common and private schools, and in the same year, 1864, en- tered the University of Pennsylvania, re- maining until his junior year, 1867, when h« left to take a position in the Honey Brook Coal Company, of which his fath- er was President. He began his inde- pendent business career in 1870, when he became a member of the newly organized coal firm of Whitney, McCreary & Kem- merer, retiring from the firm in 1879 to take charge of his father's estate. In 1882 he became interested in municipal affairs of the city of Philadelphia, and was an original member of the Commit- tee of One Hundred, serving on the im- portant committees; was elected Treas- urer of the city and county of Phila- delphia in November, 1S91; and during his term of office, from 1892 to 1895, re- organized the finances of the city, in- troducing and carrying out many needed measures, watch have resulted in large financial gains to the city and safety in the transaction of its finances. He is an officer in and Director of a number of successful financial, mining, and business companies, and is also associated in church and philanthropic institutions. He was married June 18, 1878, to Kate R. Howell; has traveled extensively in this and foreign countries; was elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Address, Phila- delphia, Pa. McCREATH, Andrew S.: Analytical chemist, author; born at Ayr, Scotland, March 8, 1849; studied at . Ayr Academy, Glasgow University, Uni- versity of Gottingen; Chemist with Penn- s sylvania Steel Co., 1S70-1S75; Chemist of the Geological Survey of Pennsylvania for ten years. Member of the American Philosophical Society, American Insti- tute of Mining Engineers, British Iron and Steel Institute; published three vol- umes of geological survey reports. Au- thor of "The Mineral Wealth of Virginia," "The New River-Cripple Creek Mineral Region" (S. W. Va.); "Resources of the Upper Cumberland Valley, Southeastern Kentucky and Southwestern Virginia." He married, 1875, Eliza Berghaus. Address, 223 Market St., Harrisburg, Pa. McCURDY, Elmer Ellsworth: Attorney at law; a native of Lebanon County, having been born at Fontana, July 3, 1S61, a son of Henry S. and Mary Jane (McCullough) McCurdy. The McCurdy family is of Scotch-Irish de- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 481 scent, great-grandfather McCurdy hav- ing removed from Chester County, Pa., to Lebanon County, about the year 1821. Educated in the common schools, and in 1875, at a private school at Manheim, Lancaster County; 1S76-1877, at Palatin- ate College, at Myerstown; then attend- ed High School at Annville; 187S, taught school in South Annville Township; 1882 and 1SS3, pursued studies at Lebanon Val- ley College; attended Lock Haven Normal School, 1883; 1884 he was graduated at the latter institution and same year was elected principal of the Hummelstown public schools, Dauphin County, until 1887, when he entered the Millersville State Normal School, graduating in Scientific Course 1SS8; was elected Supervising Principal of Schools at Ever- ett, Bedford County, until 1S93; studied law under Judge Ehrgood until March ! 22, 1895, when he was admitted to prac- tice; formed a partnership with Gen. J. P. S. Gobin, and continues in this pro- fessional relation. Served as District At- torney of Lebanon County from 1899 to li 1902. Member of Washington Camp No. 254, P. O. S. of A., Lebanon Valley Com- mandery, No. 5, S. of A., and of the Mohegan Lodge, I. O. O. F., No. 288. In August, 1884, married Alice S. Tittle, j daughter of Amos C. Tittle. Address, ,; First National Bank Building, Lebanon, ' Pa. McCURDY, Stewart LeRoy: Physician; born in Bowenston, Ohio, . July 15, 1S59; received his primary edu- cation in the common schools of Denni- I son, Ohio, which was followed by a special (course; he was graduated from the Co- jlumbus Medical College, 1881, and from j' the Ohio Medical University, 1890, with ■ a full course; New York Post-Graduate Medical School and Hospital, 1S85 (A. M., Scio College, 1894); is now Professor of Anatomy and Surgery, and Trustee and Secretary of the Pittsburg Dental De- partment of the Western Universiy of Pennsylvania; surgeon of the Pittsburg, -Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis, and ^Pennsylvania Railways; Orthopaedic Sur- geon Presbyterian Hospital; Professor Orthopaedic and Clinical Surgery, West Pennsylvania Medical College. Member of the American Medical Association, American Orthopaedic Association, Ohio and Pennsylvania State Medical Societies, International Medical Congress. Repub- lican in politics. Author of "Manual of Orthopaedic Surgery," 1S9S; "Oral Sur- 16 gery, a Text Book on General Medicine and Surgery as Applied to Dentistry," 1901; "The Wiring of Bone for Recent Ununited Fracture, with Report of Cases," and has written many articles on orthopaedic surgery in numerous med- ical journals. Address, Empire Building. Pittsburg, Pa. MeCBTCHBN, Jolin Pox: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dry of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Acting Third Assistant Engi- neer United States Navy May 13, 1861; Acting Second Assistant Engineer (Mid- shipman) Oct. 30, 1861; appointment re- voked Dec. 12, 1S61; Acting First Assis- tant Engineer (Ensign) May 22, 1S62; Acting Chief Engineer (Lieut. -Comman- der) Jan. 19, 1863; honorably discharged April 15, 1866; elected Oct. 19, 1887. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. MoCUTCHEON, John L,.: Lawyer; born May 28, 1857, in Alle- gheny City, Pa.; son of James and Re- becca (Lindsay) McCutcheon. Educated at Newell Institute, Pittsburg; Bonn, Prussia, and Dresden, Saxony. Was in the class of 1881 at the Columbia Law School, New York, and admitted with it to the bar of the Supreme Court of New York. Admitted to the Allegheny Coun- ty bar Nov. 15, 1881. Republican in poli- tics. Member of the Union Club, Pitts- burg. Address, 450 Fourth Ave., Pitts- burg, Pa. McDALE, James: President of the Kane Trust and Sav- ings Company. Address, Kane, McKean County, Pa. MeDEYITT, Henry C.s Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Sept. 21, 1856; educated at La Salle College, and engaged in mercantile pursuits. Though he had excellent prospects in this direc- tion, an inclination for the law led him to give them up, and he entered the Law Department of the University of Pennsyl- vania, where he was graduated in 1888; he began practice at the Philadelphia bar in partnership with Eugene S. Daly, but the latter died within a year and Mr. McDevitt continued in practice alone; he became in 1895 counsel for the Guaran- tors' Company, an organization which issued insurance policies against losses arising from suits for damages on ac- 4§2 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. count of negligence toward employees or the general public; this gave him abun- dance of labor in the courts, and he be- came a skilled authority on the law of negligence; for two years he was one of the counsel for the Union Traction Com- pany; aside from his negligence cases, he has a large general practice, covering building association, Orphans' Court and contract suits. He is counsel for the National Bank and Trust Company and a Director of the Continental Title and Trust Company. Address, Ardmore, Pa. McDONALD, Michael G.: Legislator and lawyer; born in Howley, Wayne County, Pa., Sept. 26, 1858; his parents moved to Dunmore, Luzerne (now Lackawanna) County, in 1864, where he resided till 1893, when he made Scranton his place of residence. His law studies began in 1881 in the office of Hon. Lemuel Ammerman, and he was admitted to practice in Lackawanna County in 18S3; he secured admission to the Penn- sylvania Supreme and the United States Circuit Courts in 1886. An active advo- cate of the principles of the Democratic Party, he served under that party as School Director in 1884-1886, being Presi- dent of the board in the last two years; he was nominated and elected to the State Legislature in 1886, and was three times re-elected, serving eight years in all; during this period he was on several of the most important committees and succeeded in carrying through a number of bills of local and general importance. He has served on the County and State Committees of his party, was Auditor of the Scranton Poor District, 1S83-1885, and for six years was Solicitor for the Borough of Dunmore. Address, Scranton, Pa. Mcdonald, Mitciieii c.i Pay Inspector United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Appointed from Pennsylvania, March 3, 1879; Ranger, North Pacific, 1883-1885; Assistant Navy Pay Office, San Francisco, 1886-1887; As- sistant to Government Storekeeper, Naval Academy, 1887-1888; Naval Hospital. Yo- kohoma. 1888-1891. Promoted to Passed Assistant Paymaster, May 29, 1882; Adams, Pacific Station, March, 1892-1S94. Promoted to Paymaster, April, 1894, Navy Yard, Washington, December, 1894; U. S. - S Monongahela. May, 1S95; Navy Yard, Washington, September, 1895-1896; Texas July, 1896; General Storekeeper, Cavite, P. L, November, 1899; since July, 1896, Naval Hospital, Yokahoma; Pay In- spector Sept. 9, 1902. Address, Yoko- hama, Japan. I McDOTJGALL, Walter Hngh: Artist, author; born in Newark, N. J.. Feb. 10, 1858. Attended a military acad- emy for a time, but is largely self-edu- cated. Began his career in 1876 as an artist by the introduction of the system of illustrating news articles in the daily papers, and the drawing of cartoons. Author of "The Hidden City," 1886; i "Number 11," 1S90; "History of Christo- pher Columbus," 1892; "The Rambilicus and His Friends," 1892. Wrote "A Marvel- lous Journey," New York World, 1889. Address, The North American Building, Philadelphia, Pa. MeDOWJELL, Willis: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in ; and appointed from Pennsylvania Naval Cadet May 19, 1893. Ensign July 1, 1899. Lieutenant Jan. 1, 1904. Address, Wash- I ington, D. C. Mcdowell,, w. l., d. d.: Clergyman of the Methodist Episcopal Church; born in Glen Riddle, Pa., Nov. 22, 1843; was graduated from Dickinson College, 1863; admitted to the Philadel- phia Conference in 1S65; pastor, 1865-1897; Presiding Elder of Northwest District, 1897-1903. He was Statistical Secretary of the Philadelphia Conference, 18S2-1897; was delegate to the General Conferences of 1S92 and 1900, and first reserve dele- gate to those of 1888-1896. At the Gen- eral Conference of 1900 he was elected the member of the Book Committee of the Methodist Episcopal Church from the Fourth General Conference District, of : which committee he is Secretary. He is a member of the Board of Church Ex- : tension, and a number of other church boards; received the degree of Doctor of Divinity from his Alma Mater in 1S90. Was married, in 1869, to Anna R. Sewell, of Dorchester County, Maryland. Now pastor of Columbia Avenue Methodist Episcopal Church, Philadelphia, to which he was appointed in 1903. Address, Co- lumbia Ave. Methodist Episcopal Church, > Philadelphia, Pa. i McELDOWNEY, H. C.I President of the Union Trust Company of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. I WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 483 MeELMELL, Jackson: Chief Engineer United States Navy; born in Philadelphia, Pa., June 4, 1834. Appointed a Third Assistant Engineer in the Navy, from Pennsylvania, Aug. 2, 1855; attached to Coast Survey steamer Hetzel, 1856; Niagara, Atlantic Cable Expedition, in 1857-1858. Promoted to Second Assistant Engineer, 1858; steamer Memphis, Brazil Squadron, and Paraguay Expedition, 1858-1859. Promoted to First Assistant Engineer, in 1SG0; attached to steam sloop Powhatan, West Gulf Squad- ron, 1860-1861; steam gunboat Octoraro, mortar flotilla, Wilmington, North Caro- lina, blockade; engagement at Vicksburg, June 28, 1862. Promoted to Chief En- gineer, Feb. 2, 1S62; United States steam- er Richmond, West Gulf Squadron, 1863- 1865; battle of Mobile Bay, Aug. 5, 1S64; special duty, League Island, 1S65-1S6S; United States steamer Plymouth, Euro- pean Station, 1869-1871; special duty, at Chester. Pa., 1872-1875; Powhatan, North Atlantic Squadron, from 1875 to 1878; special duty at League Island Navy Yard, 1879-1882; detached from League Island Navy Yard, 1879-18S2; detached from League Island Navy Yard, and ordered to Tennessee, as Fleet Engineer of North Atlantic Squadron, Aug. 7, 1882; detached from Tennessee, Dec. 7, 1882; ordered to Tennessee again as Fleet Engineer, North Atlantic Squadron, Dec. 3, 1884; after which was transferred from the Tennes- see to the United States flagship Rich- mond, North Atlantic Station; detached from the Richmond, Dec. 5, 1887; ordered to present duty as President of the Naval Examining Board in session at Philadel- phia, March 6, 1888, to date of retire- ment, June, 1896. Member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, 4956 Walton Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. McELROY, Joseph M.: I Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from McKean County; 1 born in Allegheny County, Pa., Feb. 23, 1S42; attended common schools and the ' academy at Turtle Creek, Pa. ; in No- vember, 1861. he enlisted in Company A, I One Hundred and Second Pennsylvania I Volunteers; served three years and was taken prisoner at the battle of Chancell- 'orsville; went to Venango County in De- cember, 1864, and engaged in the coal and oil business; was elected Mayor of Oil City, in 1877; removed to Bradford in 1S79, where he now resides; was elected Prothonotary of McKean County in 1884 and served three terms; was elected to the House of Representatives in Novem- ber, 1902. Address, Bradford, Pa. JleFARLAN, Alexanders President of the First National Bank of Oakdale. Address, Oakdale, Allegheny County, Pa. McFARLAND, 1 ,1 bridge : President of the First National Bank of Conshohocken. Address, Conshohocken, Montgomery County, Pa. McFARLAND, Joseph: Physician; Professor of Pathology and Bacteriology, Medico-Chirurgical College, Philadelphia, Pa.; born at Philadelphia, February, 1868; educated at the Phila- delphia grammar schools and in the Lau- derbach Academy, Philadelphia; graduat- ed from the Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania, 1S89; and from the Medico-Chirurgical College, 1S98; pursued his studies at Heidelberg, Ger- many, and Vienna, Austria, in 1890; spent a portion of 1895 at Berlin and Halle for the same purpose, and the summer of 1903 at Paris. Married in Philadelphia, Sept. 14, 1892, Virginia E. Kinsey. Fel- low of the College of Physicians of Phil- adelphia. Member of the American Med- ical Association, Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania. Philadelphia Coun- ty Medical Society, Philadelphia Patho- logical Society, American Public Health Association, Society of American Bacter- iologists, American Association of Pathol- ogists and Bacteriologists. Author of "Pathogenic Bacteria," "A Text-Book of Pathology," etc. Has written a large number of contributions to medical litera- ture in English and German. Address, 442 West Stafford St., Germantown, Phil- adelphia, Pa. McFARLAND, Walter Martin: Mechanical engineer; born in Washing- ton, D. C, Aug. 5, 1859; was educated primarily in the public schools of Wash- ington, 1865-1875; entered the United States Naval Academy in 1875, and was graduated as a Cadet Engineer in 1879; served on naval vessels in various parts of the world; detailed Assistant Professor of Mechanical Engineering, Cornell. 1883- 1885; secretary division of marine engi- neering. International Engineering Con- gress, 1893; delegate from United States Navy Department to International Con- gress of Naval Architects and Marine En- 484 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. gineers, 1897; twice assistant (once princi- pal assistant) to Admiral Melville, Engi- neer in Chief, United States Navy; mem- ber of board to reorganize personnel, United States Navy, 1897; promoted to grade of Chief Engineer, 1898; became Lieutenant in United States Navy March 3 1S99, bv passage of Personnel bill; re- signed from Navy 1899. Is Acting Vice President Westinghouse Electrical and Manufacturing Company. Member of Council of Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, American So- ciety of Naval Engineers. Frequent con- tributor to technical journals on engineer- ing subjects. Lecturer at Cornell Univer- sity on engineering subjects. Address, 154 S. Homewood Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. McFETRIDGB, John R.: Printer; born in Philadelphia; educated in Gregory's English and Classical Acad- emy; obtained a position in the Internal Revenue Department; subsequently be- came Superintendent of the Inquirer Pa- per Mills. In 1877 he became a partner of William M. Burk in the Arm of Burk & McFetridge, which acquired the busi- ness and plant of the Inquirer Printing House. This establishment has from time to time been enlarged, until it is among the most extensive printing offices of the country. The Burk & McFetridge Com- pany was incorporated in 1893, with a capital of $150,000, at which time Mr. Burk retired and Mr. McFetridge became President of the Company. In 1890 Mr. McFetridge was chosen President of the Philadelphia Typothetre, holding this posi- tion until 1897, when he insisted on being retired. In 1S94, at the annual conven- tion of the United Typothetas of America, he was unanimously chosen its President. He was active in the origination of the Philadelphia Bourse, and is a member of the Manufacturers' Club, the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, etc. Address, 927 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. McGARY, William Henry: Lawyer; born in Allegheny City, Pa., Feb. 16, 184S; son of Eugene and Sarah (Ferguson) McGary; attended the public schools of that city, Findlay's Classical School, Shaffer's Writing Academy, and Western University of Pennsylvania, and was graduated from the Cleveland Law College with the class of 1870. Read law with R. M. Gibson; was admitted by the Supreme Courts of Ohio to practice law in that State in June, 1S70; admitted to the Allegheny County bar Sept. 30, 1871. Address, 435 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. McGETTIGAX, Hush J.: Clergyman; born in a mining village in Blythe Township in I860. He worked in the mines in summer and attended the public schools in winter. At the age of fifteen he taught school; he was very successful as a teacher, but preferred a different calling; prepared for the Catho- lic priesthood by entering as a student at Charles Seminary at Overbrook, Pa. Completing the seminary course, he was ordained as a priest in 1SS9. Immediately after his ordination as a priest he be- came assistant pastor of St. Patrick's Roman Catholic Church of Pottsville, in which capacity he served for three years. In 1S92 he became Rector of St. Mary's Church at St. Clair, retaining this posi- tion for two years, when, on July 25, 1894, he went to Ashland and took charge as rector of the St. Joseph's Church, which position, as pastor, he is filling at the present time, much beloved and very popular among his parishioners; in fact, by all with whom he comes in con- tact'. Father McGettigan is a man of ex- cellent parts, has the spiritual welfare of his parishioners thoroughly at heart, and is a man of pleasing presence. He is an enthusiastic worker, being greatly re- spected and admired by all who know him. Address, Ashland, Pa. JIcGILiL., David Frazier: Clergyman; born in West Alexander, Pa., March 22, 1857; was graduated from'; Washington and Jefferson College in 1SS1, \ from which he received the degree of A. M. ; was graduated from the Allegheny Theological Seminary in 1S84; received de- . gree of D. D. from Muskingum College. Married June 12, 1884, Hattie J. Weddle. Associate editor of United Presbyterian since 1891; General Secretary of Young' People's Christian Union, 1S97-1900; elect- ed to Pi-esidency of Monmouth College in 1897, but declined. At present pastor of the Sixth United Presbyterian Church of Allegheny City. Author of "The Young christian in Prayer," "Suggestions for Committees." Frequent contributor to the United Presbyterian. Address, 1508 Chartiers St., Allegheny City, Pa. JIcGINLEY, John R.: President of the Duff Machinery Com-. pany; born at Cresson Springs, Pa., on j WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 48= Sept. 14. 1S56; son of John and Mary Logan McGinley, the latter a daughter of Robert Rainey, a man of considerable prominenece as a lawyer in Westmore- land County, Pa. Mr. McGinley's father was Superintendent of the old Portage Railroad, between Cresson Springs and Holidaysburg, Pa., then the only railroad crossing the Allegheny Mountains. Until he was thirteen years old young McGinley attended the village school in New Alex- andria, Pa., where his mother resided, his father having died three weeks before the birth of the son. When Mr. Mc- Ginley reached the age of manhood he re- moved to Pittsburg, where he took a course in business training in Duff's Com- mercial College, and, after completing his course, was elected Secretary and Busi- ness Manager of the institution, and held the position for four years. Then he or- ganized the Carbon Bronze Company, for the manufacture of special grades of anti-frictioh metals, in which enterprise he was remarkably successful, and accu- mulated considerable capital, which served as a nucleus for larger operations. It was in 1S84 that Mr. George Westing- house became interested in natural gas, and, disposing of his business, Mr. Mc- Ginley joined him in organizing the Phil- adelphia Natural Gas Company, and he served as Vice President until 1900; and such was its success that within two years sixteen companies were formed, with an aggregate capital of $20,000,000, but the Philadelphia company is the most prominent gas fuel company in existence, and it delivers more fuel gas daily than any other gas company in the world. As one of the organizers, promoters and ac- tive officers of the East Pittsburg Im- provement Company, Mr. McGinley took a prominent part in the founding and build- ing of the progressive industrial towns of Wilmerding, where the Westinghouse Air-Brake Company's works are situated, and East Pittsburg, where the extensive works of the Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company, Westinghouse Machine Company and East Pittsburg Im- provement Company are located. These plants are evidences of the enterprise and business genius of the man who made their establishment possible. In company with Mr. George Westinghouse, Mr. Mc- Ginley organized the Westinghouse Elec- tric and Manufacturing Company, serv- ing as a Director for several years. He assisted in the organization and promo- tion of the Central Traction Company, operating cable and electric lines in Pittsburg, which was subsequently ab- sorbed by the Pittsburg Railways Com- pany of that city. At present Mr. Mc- Ginley is President of the Duff Manufac- turing Company, and the East Pittsburg Traction Company; he is also President of the Duquesne Club; is Vice President and Director of the R. D. Nuttall Com- pany and of the Hidalgo Milling Com- pany of Parral, Mexico, and Director in the following institutions in Pittsburg: Fidelity Title and Trust Company, Pitts- burg National Bank of Commerce, Sec- ond National Bank, Union-Fidelity Title and Trust Company, East Pittsburg Na- tional Bank, East Pittsburg Trust Com- pany, Monongahela Water Company, Chi- cago Pneumatic Tool Company, of Chi- cago; Parral & Durango Railroad Com- pany, Mexico; Southern Investment Com- pany, of Texas, together with a number of others. He is a member of the fol- lowing clubs: The Duquesne and the Union of Pittsburg, and the Lawyers' Club of New York. Mr. McGinley, in 1S79, was married to Miss Jennie M. At- terbury, the only daughter of the late Thomas B. Atterbury, a glass manufac- turer of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. McGINNES, L,. E.: Superintendent of public schools. Steel- ton, Pa.; born in Greenwood Township, Perry County, Pa., May 15, 1S53; edu- cated in the public schools, the Juniata Valley Normal School, Lebanon Valley College and the University of Pennsyl- vania. For three years he was principal of the public schools of Duncannon, Pa. Principal of the Steelton (Pa.) High school. 1881-18S8; when he was promoted to the Superintendency of these schools. Republican in politics. He is a mem- ber of the Presbyterian Church in which denomination he has served as a ruling elder since 1885. Address, Steelton, Pa. McGINNIS, Michael W. M.: . Builder; born in Indiana County, Pa., 1S68; educated in country school in same county; moved to Pittsburg in 1888; learned carpenter trade and became en- gaged in the business at which he is em- ployed at the present time. Address, 202 Millvale Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. McGUNNEGLE, W. S: President of the Merchants' National Bank. Address, Meadville, Crawford County, Pa. 486 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. McHENRY, John G.: President of the Columbia County Na- tional Bank. Address, Benton, Colum- bia County, Pa. McHOSE, Isaac: Manufacturer; born in Hanover Town- ship, Lehigh County, Pa., Dec. 6, 1S22, of Scotch descent; educated in the pub- lic schools, and became interested in the construction of anthracite furnaces; re- moved to Reading in 1S52, and commenced the manufacture of fire brick, establish- ing the firm of McHose & Co., which is still in existence, although Mr. McHose has retired. He was also in the iron business for some years; was the first President of the Keystone National Bank of Reading; has served in Select Coun- cil, in the Reading School Board, and in the Board of Water Commissioners; was President for one term of the Reading Water Board, and of the Reading Public Library; was also Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Young Men's Christian Association. Elected a Presidential Elector on the Republican ticket in 1SS4. He was married on March 5, 1846, to Miss Le- titia Weider, of Lehigh County. Their children are: Susan E., wife of Jerome L. Boyer; Ambrose A., Wilson V., and Isaac, Jr. Address, Reading, Pa. MelLVAINE, James Addison: Jurist; born in Washington County, Pa., April 13, 1843; educated in the common schools and in Jefferson College, he grad- uated from the latter in 1865, and en- gaged in the study of law under Boyd Crumrine at Washington, being admitted to practice at the county bar in 1S67. After a successful period of private prac- tice, he was elected District Attorney of Washington County in 1874, and again in 1867. Returning to private practice after the expiration of his second term he was nominated in 1SS6 for President Judge of his county and elected to that office. In 1S96 he was elected to a second term, which expires in 1906. Address, Wash- ington, Pa. McJUNKIN, Ebenezer: Jurist; born in Butler County, March 28, 1S19. He graduated at Jefferson Col- lege, Cannonsburg, Pa., in 1S41; studied law under C. C. Sullivan, and formed a partnership with his preceptor on his ad- mission to the bar in 1S43. In 1S49 he was appointed Deputy Attorney General of Pennsylvania, and began practice on his own account. During 1857-1858 he was in partnership with James Bredin. In I860 he was a delegate to the Republi- can National Convention which nominat- ed Abraham Lincoln for the Presidency, and in 1S64 again took part in the nomi- nation of Lincoln. Pie became a member of Congress in 1870, and was re-elected in 1S72, resigning his seat in 1S74 to ac- cept the office of Judge, to which he had been elected. He drew lots with James Bredin for the office of President Judge, which he won. Judge McJunkin has held a high position in every field of duty; he occupies a commanding position as a law- yer, and showed himself studious, patient and discriminating as a Judge. As an orator he possesses unusual powers, and has marked influence with juries. Ad- dress, Butler, Pa. McKEAJf, A. B.: President of the First National Bank of Troy. Address, Troy, Bradford County, Pa. MeKEAN, A. J.: President of the First National Bank of Mercer. Address, Mercer, Pa. MeKEAN, Thomas: Sugar refiner and financier; born in Philadelphia, Pa., Nov. 2S, 1842; edu- cated in the Germantown Academy and the University of Pennsylvania, gradu- ating in 1862. He then entered the busi- ness of sugar refining, in which he was largely engaged for a number of years as a member of the firms of Davis, Mc- Kean & Co. and McKean, Borie & Co.; while thus engaged he became connected with several financial and railroad cor- porations, and as President of the North Penn Railroad Company has been active in the development of passenger traffic. For a number of years he was a Director in the Philadelphia Saving Fund and in the Insurance Company of North Amer- ica, and also in the Philadelphia & Read- ing Railroad Company, the Chesapeake & Delaware Canal Company and other or- ganizations of this character. He married Elizabeth Wharton in 1863. Address, 1923 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. MclvEE, H. Sellers: President of the First National Bank of Birmingham and of the Guarantee Title and Trust Company. Address, Pitts- burg. Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 487 McKEE, James Wilson: State Senator from Perry County; born in New Bloomfield, Pa., Feb. 26, 1858, where he has always resided; educated in public schools and Bloomfield Acade- my; read law with Hon. Wm. Henry Sponsler, and was admitted to the Perry County bar in August, 1884, and later to practice in the Supreme Court of Penn- sylvania, but has never engaged actively in the practice of his profession; served as Deputy Prothonotary under A. B. Grosh, and was clerk to the County Com- missioners from 1885 to 1891; was Chair- man of the Republican County Commit- tee for the years 1891-1892; in 1893 was elected Register and Recorder and clerk of the Orphans' Court, and was re-elected in 1896 to the same office; elected to the Senate in November, 1900. Address, New Bloomfield, Pa. McKEtiNA, Charles F.: Lawyer; born in Pittsburg, Pa., Oct. 1, 1845; educated in the public and private schools of his native city. When sixteen years of age he enlisted as a private in the 155th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volun- teers, and served in Army of Potomac three years during War of the Rebellion. In 1868 he was admitted to the Allegheny County bar. He was appointed United States District Judge of Porto Rico by President Roosevelt, April 15, 1904. Re- publican in politics. Address, San Juan, Porto Rico. MeKENNA, Edward J.i Lawyer; son of Edward M. and Marga- ret (Manning) McKenna; born Sept. 16, 1868, in Allegheny City, Pa., and was educated in the public schools of the Fourth Ward, Pittsburg, Pa,, and at the University of Ottawa, Canada. He was graduated from the Law Department of the University of Michigan with class of 1890 and was admitted to the Allegheny County bar Sept. 13. 1890. Address, 6325 Marchand St., Pittsburg, Pa. McKEJiNA, Rev. Francis: Rector of St. Monica's Roman Catholic Church, Cambria County; born in Trough, County Monaghan, Ireland, coming to this country at an early age. After a brief visit in Pittsburg he proceeded to Laval University, Quebec, where he pros- ecuted his studies and was ordained to the priesthood Dec. IS, 1889, Address, Chest Springs, Cambria County, Pa. MeKENNA, Joseph: Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States; born in Philadel- phia, Pa., Aug. 10, 1843; attended St. Joseph's College of his native city until 1855, when he removed with his parents to Benicia, Cal., where he continued his education at the public schools and the Collegiate Institute, at which he studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1865. He was twice elected District Attorney for Solano County, beginning in March, 1S66; served in the lower house of the Legislature in the sessions of 1875 and 1876; he was elected to the Forty-ninth, Fiftieth, Fifty-first and Fifty-second Con- gresses; resigned from the last named Congress to accept the position of United States Circuit Judge, to which he was appointed by President Harrison in 1893; resigned that office to accept the place of Attorney General of the United States in the Cabinet of President McKinley; was appointed, Dec. 16, 1897, an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States to succeed Justice Field, retired, and took his seat Jan. 26, 1898. Address, 1705 Rhode Island Ave., Wash- ington, D. C. MeKENNA, Thomas M. T.: Physician; born in Washington, Pa., July 13, 1859; son of Thomas and Mar- garet McKenna; he was graduated from the Washington and Jefferson College in 1879, and from the Medical Depart- ment of the University of Pennsylvania in 18S2; has been Professor of Nervous and Mental Diseases, Anatomy, Medical De- partment Western University of Pennsyl- vania for several years; Neurologist to West Pennsylvania and St. Francis Hos- pitals. Pittsburg; Professor of Anatomy, Medical Department Western University Pennsylvania, 1886-1900. Member of the American Medical Association. Married. 1SS9, Sallie Louise Ruff, of Pittsburg. Ad- dress, 524 Penn Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. McKIBBIN, Chambers: Brigadier General United States Army; born in Pennsylvania and appointed from army private Sept. 22 to 24, 1862; Sec- ond Lieutenant Fourteenth Infantry, Sept. 22, 1862; First Lieutenant June 10, 1864; transferred to Thirty-second Infantry Sept. 21, 1866; Captain Thirty-fifth In- fantry July 28, 1866; transferred to Fif- teenth Infantry Aug. 12, 1869; Major Twenty-fifth Infantry April 25, 1892; Lieu- 4 88 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. tenant Colonel Twenty-first Infantry, May 1, 1S96; Brigadier General Volunteers July 8, 1898; honorably discharged from Volunteers May 12, 1899; Colonel Twelfth Infantry April 1, 1S99; transferred to Twenty-fourth Infantry, Aug. 12, 1901; Brigadier General Oct. 2, 1902; retired Oct. 3, 1902; brevetted Captain Aug. 18, 1864 for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of North Anna River, Va., and during the operations on the Weldon Railroad. Member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, Room 54, City Hall, Philadelphia, Pa. MeKINLEY, William C.I Former Sheriff of Allegheny County; born in Pittsburg, March 29, 1S59, and educated in the city public schools; for eleven years he represented his ward in Select Council and for twelve years served as Deputy Sheriff. In 1899, he became Sheriff of Allegheny County. Member of the Young Men's Republican, Tariff, John Dalzell and Americus Clubs. Address, corner 44th and Calvin Sts., Pittsburg, Pa. McKINNEY, James P.: President of the Manchester Savings Bank and Trust Company. Address, Al- legheny, Pa. McKINNEY, J. Harris: President of the National Bank of Jer- sey Shore. Address, Jersey Shore, Ly- coming County, Pa. McKINNEY, John L,.: President of the Commercial Bank of Titusville. Address, Titusville, Crawford County, Pa. McKNIGHT, Alexander: Vice President Fidelity Mutual Life In- surance Co. of Philadelphia; born Aug. 25, 1856; educated in the city public schools. He took up the study of shorthand and associated himself with J. M. Lingle, under the firm name of Lingle & Mc- Knight, in the establishment of the first school of shorthand writing in Pennsyl- vania; the firm was successful, but Mr. McKnight, becoming interested in life insurance, gave up school work in 1884, and accepted the position of Superinten- dent of Agents for the above named com- pany. In 1894 he was elected Vice Pres- ident, and has since held that position. He is a member of the Board of Public Education of Philadelphia and is an ac- tive Mason. Address, 400 North Fortieth St., Philadelphia, Pa. McKNIGHT, Charles: President of the National Bank of Western Pennsylvania. Address, Pitts- burg, Pa. McKNIGHT, Harvey Washington: Educator; born in McKnightstown, Pa.; April 3. 1S43; son of Capt. Thos. and Mar- garet Flemming McKnight; was gradu- ated from the Pennsylvania College, Get- tysburg, 1865; Theological Seminary, Get- tysburg, 1S67 (D. D., Monmouth College, 111., 1883; LL. D., Lafayette College, Easton, Pa., 18S9) ; served in Union Army from Sergeant to Captain, Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1862-1865. Was pastor of the Zion Lutheran Church, Newville, Pa., 1867-1870; disabled by sickness, 1870-1S72; pastor of St. Paul's Church, Easton, Pa., 1872-1880; First English Lutheran Church, Cincinnati, 1SS0-1S84; a few months, 1S84, Trinity Lutheran Church, Hagerstown, Md.; President, 1889-1891, Gen. Synod Lu- theran Church of United States; a found- er of Pennsylvania Chautauqua. Mem- ber of Gettysburg Battlefield Memorial Association, 1S8S-1S95; Vice President of Evangelical Alliance of United States; has been President of the Pennsylvania Col- lege since 1884. Member Scotch-Irish So- ciety of Pennsylvania and St. Andrews' Society of Philadelphia. Phi Beta Kappa Society; member Grand Army of the Re- public, Loyal Legion; Director of the Western Maryland Railroad. Member of State College and University Council. Married, Nov. 12, 1867, Mary C. Welty, of Gettysburg, Pa. Address, Gettysburg, Pa. McKNIGHT, M. Brighton: Manufacturer; born in Reading. Pa., in 1855; son of the late David McKnight, who was a prominent banker; educated in the public schools, graduating from the Reading High School in 1872 as valedic- torian; then entered Amherst College, Mass., and graduated therefrom in 1876; read law in the office of his brother-in- law, Charles H. Schaeffer. and was ad- mitted to the bar Nov. 12, 1S78; became interested in manufactures and now de- votes his attention to the management of the Mt. Penn Stove Works, of Reading, Pa., of which he is Secretary and Treas- urer: prominently identified with the Reading Board of Trade; Republican in politics. Address, Reading, Pa. McI.ANAHAN, A. G.: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Greencastle. Address, Green- castle, Franklin County, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 489 McLAIVE, Charles Herbert: Episcopal clergyman; born in Provi- dence, R. I.; educated in public schools; was graduated from Brown University j with the degree of A. B., in the class of 1S93. Pursued his theological course at the General Seminary in New York, and was ordained to the Diaconate by the I Rt. Rev. Thos. M. Clark, D. D., LL. D. ! Bishop of Rhode Island in 1896; advanced to the priesthood in 1S97. His first rect- I orship was that of St. Mary's East Prov- I idence, 1896-1898; St. James's Church, 1 Downingtown, 189S-1903. He then re- ceived a call to All Saints' Church, Phila- delphia. Address, 419 South Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. McLANE, Labazure O.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Crawford County, was born in Brady's Bend, Armstrong County, Pa., in 1854; educated in the pub- lic schools of Oil City; learned the trade of tinner; was engaged for a time in the hardware business in Richburg, N. Y., and also in Garfield, Pa.; in 18S4, located in Linesville, and engaged in the hard- ware business and manufacture of maple evaporators, in which he is still engaged; elected Burgess of Linesville twice; was I a member of the National Guard of Penn- V sylvania from 1875 to 1880; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Linesville, Pa. McLARREN, John: President of the First National Bank of Osceola Mills. Address, Osceola Mills, Clearfield County, Pa. MeLEAN, Charles B.: President of the Lincoln National Bank, of Pittsburg; also President of the Al- legheny Plate Glass Company. When seventeen years old he moved to Alle- gheny and was employed in the old Ma- sonic Deposit Savings Bank, now Lincoln National Bank, as messenger and gener- 1 al utility man. He rose rapidly through the various positions. In 1SS0 he became cashier and in 1888 President. Mr. Mc- Lean is interested in outside industries. Was Treasurer of the Art Society and the Pittsburg Orchestra guarantor's fund, and is now a Director of the West Penn Hospital. In financial and manufacturing affairs in the Consolidated Ice Company, and is now a Director of the Glassmere Land Company and the Ambridge Trust Co. Address, Lincoln National Bank, Pittsburg, Pa. MeLEAN, William S.: President of the First National Bank of Wilkesbarre. Address, Wilkesbarre, Luzerne County, Pa. MeLEOD, Alonzo P.: Lawyer; born in Clearfield, Pa., May 19, 1861; his father was a Chaplain in the regular army, and he was educated at army post schools in several localities, studying also in Allegheny College and the Lehigh University. In 1879-1880 he taught school at Clearfield, began the study of law in 1882, and was admitted to the bar of Clearfield County in 1884, and subsequently to the bars of Cambria and Blair Counties and the State Su- preme Court. He developed a large prac- tice and is a recognized authority on commercial law. He has offices in Al- toona and at Coalport, was solicitor for the Coalport Building and Loan Associa- tion, 1887-1896, and was elected Burgess of Coalport in 1895; in 1S97 he became solicitor for the Pennsylvania Loan and Building Association and was appointed a United States Commissioner for the Western District of Pennsylvania. For seven years he was solicitor for Coal- port, and is President of the Common- wealth Savings Fund and Loan Associa- tion. Address, Coalport, Pa. McMANUS, Patricius: Contracting engineer; born at Potts- ville, Pa., Nov. 22, 1847; began his busi- ness career under the direction of his grandfather and an uncle, who were prominent contractors in Pennsylvania, and in 1866, when only nineteen years old, he took a contract to build eleven miles of the Sunbury and Lewistown Railroad. This was followed by many important op- erations including the building of the track system of the Pennsylvania Rail- road in connection with the Centennial Exposition. He has performed many ex- tensive and difficult road building opera- tions, one of the most striking of which was the construction of the system of tracks leading into the Broad Street Sta- tion of the Pennsylvania Railroad at Phil- adelphia, this needing to be built so as to meet the requirements of hundreds of trains daily. These are but examples of the very numerous track-laying feats of Mr. McManus. From 18S4 to 1894 he was in partnership with James B. Reilly, and in 1S97 he organized the McManus • Construction Company, of which he is President and Manager. He is also 490 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. President of the Glen Mills Stone Quar- rying and Crushing Company, and is a member of various social and other so- cieties. Address, 3512 Baring St., Phila- delphia, Pa. McMANUS, Thomas: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieut, and Adjt. Twenty- fifth Connecticut Inf. Aug. 29, 1S62; dis- charged for promotion Jan. 20, 1863; Major Twenty-second Connecticut Infantry Jan. 20, 1863; resigned and honorably dis- charged Aug. 13, 1863. Elected Oct. 20, 18S6. Address, 1227 South Carlisle St., Philadelphia, Pa. McMASTER, John Hach: Educator, author; born Brooklyn, June 29, 1S52; was graduated from the College of the City of New York 1S72. Has re- ceived degrees of A. M., Ph. D., Litt. D., LL. D. ; Fellow in English, College of the City of New York, 1872-1873; Civil En- gineer, 1873-1877; instructor in Civil En- gineering, Princeton, 1877-1883. Professor of American History in the University of Pennsylvania since 1883. Author of "A History of the People of the United States." 1883-1904; "Benjamin Franklin as a Man of Letters," 1SS7; "With the Fathers, Studies in American History," 1896; "Origin, Meaning and Application of the Monroe Doctrine;" "A School His- tory of the United States," 1897; "A Pri- mary School History of the United States," 1901; "Daniel Webster," 1902; Chapters IX., XL, XII., "Cambridge Modern History," Vol. 7, 1903; member of the Pennsylvania Historical Society. New England Historic Genealogical So- ciety; honorary member Massachusetts Historical Society, Minnesota Historical Society, American Antiquarian Society. Vice President American Historical As- sociation. Address, University of Penn- sylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. McMASTER, W. A.: President of the Jamestown Banking Company. Address, Jamestown, Mercer County, Pa. McMICHAEL, Charles B.: Judge of Common Pleas, Philadelphia; born in Philadelphia, Pa.; educated in Philadelphia and at Harvard College. As- sistant City Solicitor, Judge of Common Pleas, Philadelphia. Married Anna Mal- let Prevost June 7, 1877; she died Janu- ary 2S, 1904. Mr. McMichael began the practice of law in September, 1872; was assistant to the City Solicitor from 1881 to 1893; was appointed to the bench in 1895; afterwards elected, having been nominated by both Republicans and Dem- ocrats. He wrote a history of the muni- cipal law of Philadelphia. Republican in politics. Address, Court of Common Pleas No. 3, Philadelphia, Pa. McMICHAEL, Clayton: Journalist; born in Philadelphia, June 30, 1844; son of Morton McMichael, dis- tinguished as the editor of the North American and of other newspapers, as Mayor of Philadelphia, and as President of the Park Commission, Philadelphia owes to him more than to any one man its magnificent Fairmount Park. Mr. McMichael was educated in the best pri- vate schools of his native city, and in the spring of 1S61, though less than seventeen years old, was among the first to offer his services to the country for the com- ing war; he was made Second Lieutenant in the regular army, and on Aug. 5, 1861, was promoted to First Lieutenant in the Ninth United States Infantry; this re- markably rapid promotion for one so young was warranted by his excellent service throughout the war, for the first two years on the frontier and the Pacific coast, and for the last two years with the Army of the Potomac. He resigned with the rank of Colonel at the end of the war at the age of twenty-one, and entered the office of the North American, joining his father in the editorship, suc- ceeding him as editor a few years be- fore his death, which took place Jan. 6, 1879, and became sole proprietor of the paper in 1891; under his editorial control it maintained its standing as an ably edited and highly influential exponent of Republican principles, worthy of a jour- nal claiming to be the oldest daily paper in America; it was originally issued as a daily paper, under its first title of the General Advertiser, Sept. 21, 1784; in 1S9S the paper was sold to its present proprietors, and Mr. McMichael retired from his connection with it. In 1873 he was appointed by President Grant one of the Commissioners to the International Exposition at Vienna, and in 1SS2 by Presi- dent Arthur to the post of United States Marshal of the District of Columbia. It is complimentary to his efficiency in the on- erous duties of this office that Presi- dent Cleveland declined to receive his WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 491 resignation on March 4, 1885, and kept - m in office till the following December. In January, 1898, he was elected City Treasurer of Philadelphia for a term of three years, and on Jan. 10, 1902, was appointed Postmaster of Philadelphia. Address, 2041 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. McMILLAN, William H.t Clergyman, United Presbyterian Church; was graduated from Washington College, Iowa, and studied divinity at the United Presbyterian Seminaries at Monmouth, 111., and Xenia, Ohio; received the degrees of D. D. from Monmouth College, Ph. D. from the Wooster University, and LL. D. from Muskingum College; was ordained to ministry April 8, 1863. Married, June 30, 1S64, Mary M. Conden. President of Board of Missions to the Freedmen; Trus- tee of United Society of Christian En- deavor; Moderator of General Assembly of United Presbyterian Church, 1883; dele- gate to Pan-Presbyterian Council, Bel- fast, 1885; Director of Allegheny Theo- logical Seminary; Controller of Allegheny City public schools for fifteen years; pas- tor of Second United Presbyterian Church of Allegheny City since 1872. Published "History of the Second United Presbyte- rian Church of Allegheny," "The Verbal Inspiration of the Seriptures," "The Value of the Catechetical Instruction of Children," "The Effect of Mechanical In- vention on the Interests of Labor." Ad- dress, 939 Beech Ave., Allegheny, Pa. McMORRAN, George D.: Manager of the Mercantile Trust Com- pany of Pittsburg; born near Pittsburg, Jan. 9, 1S54. He was reared on his father's farm, and, after receiving his education at the Sharpsburg Academy, he learned the trade of carpentering. An injury received through falling made him an invalid for one yeai\ On his recovery he taught school for several years, and then entered the Merchants and Manu- facturers' Bank as a messenger. From that position he rose to assistant teller, and after ten years' service was made Secretary and Treasurer of the Mercantile Trust Company, and now is the General Manager. Married on Oct. 3, 18S2, Sadie Brickell. Republican in politics and a member of the United Presbyterian Church; is also interested in the work of the Royal Arcanum. He has been a Councilman and School Director for some years in Sharpsburg. Address, Sharps- burg, Pa. McNALLY, James Clifford: United States Consul; born May 12. 1865; educated in the public schools of Allegheny, Pa. ; was graduated from St. Vincent's College at Latrobe, Pa., with the degree of M. A., and from the Uni- versity of Michigan, law department, in the class of 1S91, with degree of LL. B. ; was admitted to the bar of Michigan and Utah, practicing at Salt Lake City; ap- pointed United States Commissioner, and later Probate Judge at Salt Lake City by President Cleveland, holding the same until the admission of Utah as a State; appointed Secretary of Legation and Con- sul General of the United States at Bo- gota, Colombia, Feb. 14, 1898; appointed Secretary of Legation and Consul General of the United States at Guatemala City Oct. 27, 1899; appointed Consul General May 17, 1900, to take effect July 1, 1900; appointed Consul at Liege, Belgium, Nov. 5, 1902. While Secretary of Legation and Consul General at Bogota, Colombia, was selected by the diplomatic representa- tives of Great Britain, Germany, France and Italy, on the one hand, and Colombia, on the other, to act as umpire on the Arbitration Board selected to pass upon the claims of Cerruti and his creditors aganist the Republic of Colombia; both representatives failing to agree, the bur- den of the decision rested upon the um- pire, who decided the same. Address, United States Consul, Liege, Belgium. McNAMARA, Robert C.I Lawyer and ex-Representative; born in Newry, Blair County, Pa., Feb. 16, 1853; after a preliminary education in the pub- lic schools he entered the University of Michigan, from which institution he was graduated with honor. He subsequently studied law in Bedford, Pa., and was admitted to the Bedford County bar in 1879; after a short period of practice he was nominated and elected to the Penn- sylvania Legislature by the Democratic Party, and served in the House as Chairman of the Legislative Apportion- ment Committee and member of the Ju- diciary Committee. Since the close of his term he has been in active practice of the law. Address, Bedford, Pa. McNAJiGHTOX, John O.: Lumber dealer; born in Juniata Coun- ty, Pa., in 1841; obtained a common school education, became a store clerk, and left this to accept a position in the 492 WHO'S WHO IX PENNSYLVANIA. Pennsylvania Railroad service. In 1S6S he engaged in the lumber business, in as- sociation with Major Postelthwaite, who, after a period of connection with the Northern Pacific Railroad, is now Vice- President of Mr. McNaughton's company. The McNaughton Lumber Company, which has its Philadelphia office in the Bourse Building, and of which Mr. Mc- Naughton is President and the largest stockholder, has developed an immense business, alike in the North and South. He is also interested in steam and elec- tric railway building, and is a Director in several companies. Address, 2034 Race St.. Philadelphia, Pa. MclVEEL/V, James Knigrlit: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Greene County; was born in Aleppo, Greene County, Pa., Oct. 18, 1S72; educated in the public schools and in Waynesburg College; taught pub- lic school seven years; is now engaged in the study of law at Waynesburg; at the beginning of the Spanish-American War he enlisted as a private in the Tenth Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and served during the war in the Philippine Islands; was discharged as a Corporal; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Waynes- burg, Pa. McMC'HOL. James P.: Street-paving contractor; born, of Irish ancestry, in Philadelphia in 1864; edu- cated in the public schools and in Pierce's Business College, and began business as a member of the firm of W. J. McNichol & Brothers, with which he is still connected; this firm was en- gaged in the street paving business, and Mr. McNichol made himself its leading member by his energy and activity, and has long been at its head; numbers of the city streets were paved by them, and in 1S97 they obtained the contract for all the repairing work of the city and also that needed on suburban roads. The suc- cess of this firm has been largely due to its affiliation with the Republican lead- ers, Mr. McNichol being a member of the Republican City Committee and a prominent factor in the Leaders' League. To-day he is, after Israel Durham, the leading figure in the party councils in Philadelphia. Address, 222 North Nine- teenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. McPHERSON, Donald Paxton: State Senator from Adams County; was born in Gettysburg, Adams County, Pa., Aug. 10, 1S70; was graduated from Penn- sylvania College, at Gettysburg, in 1SS9, and from the Harvard Law School in 1S95; was admitted to practice at the Adams County bar in 1S96, and has since continued in the practice of law; never held any political office until elected to the House of Representatives in Novem- ber, 1900; elected to the Senate in No- vember, 1902. Address, Gettysburg. Pa. McQUAIDE, .Joseph R.: President of Delmont National Bank of New Salem. Address, Delmont, West- moreland County, Pa. McQUISTIOlV, Livingston: Lawyer; born in Butler, Pa., May 16, 1S49; educated in the public schools and Witherspoon Institute; subsequently read law in the office of L. Z. Mitchell, sup- porting himself by teaching school; he was admitted to the Butler County bar in 1870, since which time he has been actively engaged in practice in that coun- ty, and for some years past has also had an office at Pittsburg. He was elected District Attorney for Butler County in 1S74; in 1882 was the Democratic candi- date for Congress in his county, and in 1S92 was the candidate of his party for Judge, but was defeated by Judge Gal- breath. He has been School Director of Butler for several years, has been a dele- gate to State conventions, and in 1880- was a delegate to the National Demo- cratic Convention. Address, Butler, Pa. McSAVEEiVEY, Edward: Attorney at law; born Feb. 24. 1S53, at Pittsburg, Pa.; son of John McSweeney; educated in the public schools of Oil City,. Pa., and in Notre Dame University, Ind., graduating with the degree of LL. B.; studied law in the office of Kennedy Mar- shall. Esq., at Butler, Pa.; admitted to practice there in 1875; practiced law for a short time at Kansas City, Butler Coun- ty. Pa. He was District Attorney of Mc- Kean County from 1SS1 to 18S5, and elected Mayor of Bradford, Pa., in 1SS9. Connected with the South Penn. Oil Com- pany of West Virginia from 1S90 to 1895; admitted to bar of Allegheny County, Pa.. in 1895; removed to Parkersburg, W. Va., remaining until 1901. and has since been- practicing law in Pittsburg, Pa. Address, 331 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. McVAY. Charles Hntler: Lieutenant United States Navy; born- in Pennsylvania: appointed from Colo- rado; Naval Cadet, May 19, 1S86; En- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 493 ■sign, July 1, 1S92; Lieutenant (junior grade), March 3, 1S99; Lieutenant, July 1. 1S99; Bennington, 1S92-1S95; Inspector of Steel, Munhall, 1S95-1897; Amphitrite, 1897-1901; inspection duty. Bureau of Ordnance. 1901; Hartford since Sept. 29, 1902. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. McWADE, Robert M.: United States Consul General; born in Belfast, Ireland, Dec. 25, 1S55; had a col- legiate education in Ireland and Scotland. In 1872 and until 1S76 was correspondent of the Boston trade journals in Philadel- phia, and of Chicago Times and Chicago Tribune. Was city editor of the Phila- delphia Press in 1875 and 1876, when he joined the local staff of the Public Led- ger, becoming its night city editor and shortly afterward its city editor, a posi- tion which he retained for twenty-two years, when he engaged in manufactur- ing, becoming the President of the Uni- versal Automatic Fire Extinguisher Com- pany, and conducting its business until shortly before his consular appointment. During his newspaper career he studied medicine and published a translation of Demosthenes's "De Corona," and other works. Also founded the Delaware Coun- ty Citizen; is a member of the Manufac- turers' Club of Philadelphia (elected a Director in 1900 for a term of two years), a member and Director of the Trades League of Philadelphia, member of the National Association of Manufacturers, of the American Association for the Ad- vancement of Scoial Science, and of the American Statistical Association; Presi- dent for fifteen years of the Philadelphia City Editors' Association. Appointed Consul to Canton, China, Jan. IS, 1900; Consul General, Dec. 9, 1902. Address, Canton, China. MeWHINNEY, Robert: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; born in Hazlewood, Pittsburg, Pa., May 15, 1S62; moved with his parents to Mif- flin Township, and was engaged in farm- ing until 1881; removed to Homestead Borough; educated in the public schools; learned the painting trade and carried on contracting until 1S90; elected Assist- ant Assessor of Homestead in 1884; served three years as Councilman; ap- pointed Postmaster of Homestead by President Harrison, Feb. 19. 1S90; resigned in 1894; elected Burgess of Homestead in 1894 for three-year term; resigned Jan. 2, 1S97; held clerkship in Recorder's office, Allegheny County, from 1S94 to 1897; served three years in Company I, Four- teenth Regiment, N. G. P.; has attended numerous county and State conventions as delegate; has been Secretary of the Homestead Republican Executive Com- mittee since its organization in 1892; was a member of the House of Representa- tives, sessions of 1S97, 1S99 and 1901; re- elected in November, 1902. Address. Homestead, Pa. McWILLIAMS, Samuel: Born in Jennersville, Chester County, Pa., March 19, 1869; educated in common schools of Chester County, Wilmington Conference Academy, and Dickinson Col- lege. Married Miss M. Y. Stevenson, of Columbia, March 5, 1902. Address, 37 S. Fourth St., Reading, Pa. MEAD, Morris W.: Superintendent of the Bureau of Elec- tricity in Pittsburg; born in Underhill, Vt., Oct. 28, 1854; son of the late Daniel C. and Naomi O. (Terrell) Mead. He attended the public schools of Pittsburg, and afterward the University of Under- hill, Vt., graduating from the Pittsburg High School in 1873. Read law for two years, and then engaged in the oil busi- ness. In 1878 he entered the employ of the city of Pittsburg, was an operator in the city fire alarm office, and within a year was promoted to the post of Chief Operator. Two years later he was ap- pointed Superintendent of the Fire Alarm Telegraph, which position, coupled with that of Secretary of the Fire Commission, he held until 1SS7, when he was appointed to his presnt position. The scheme of rubber covering, made in a special man- ner for underground wires, is an original idea with Mr. Mead, which he introduced into Pittsburg. He was honorary assist- ant to the Chief of the Department of Electricity at the World's Columbian Ex- position, at Chicago, in 1S93; was also one of the three chief electricians who made a special investigation upon the destructive nature of electrolysis. Mem- ber of the Young Men's Republican Tariff Club and the Americus Club, and is a Mason of the Pittsburg Lodge No. 4S4. a member of the consistory, thirty- second degree, and of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine, and a member of the Presbyterian Church. Republican in pol- itics. Address. 431 Sixth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. 494 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. MEADE, Edward Sherwood: Educator; author; was born in Medina, Ohio. Jan. 25, 1S74; was a student in Oberlin Academy, 1891-1S92; Oberlin Col- lege, 1892-1S93, and graduated from De Pauw University, 1896; Fellow in Eco- nomics, University of Chicago, 1896-1898; University of Pennsylvania, 1898-1900 (Ph. D.. 1900) Instructor in Commerce and In- dustry, Wharton School of Finance, Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, for several years past. Married Emily Fogg in 1900. Mem- ber of Phi Beta Kappa Society. Author of "Trust Finance," 1903. Contributor to economic journals and to reviews on gold and silver production, railroads, coal supply, the organization of trusts, and kindred topics in finance, commerce and industry. Address, 205 St. Mark's Sq., Philadelphia, Pa. MEADE, Richard Kidder: Chemical engineer; born in Charlottes- ville, Va„ Nov. 28, 1874; son of Rev. Frank A. and Mattie (Mosby) Meade. Pre- pared for college at the University School, Charlottesville, Va. ; studied me- chanical engineering at the University of Virginia during the sessions of 1892-1893. Chief draughtsman with Hinton (W. Va.) Electric Light Company, 1S93; city editor Independent Herald, Hinton, W. Va., 1894; chemist Longdale Iron Company, Alle- gheny County, Va., 1895-1896; Assistant Professor of Chemistry, Lafayette Col- lege, 1S97-1901; chief chemist Edison Portland Cement Company, 1902; North- ampton Portland Cement Company, 1903; Dexter Portland Cement Company, 1904. He is an expert of national reputation on the manufacture and testing of Portland cement. Member of the American Chem- ical Society, the Society of Chemical In- dustry, the American Society for Testing Materials, and Sons of the Revolution. Was Secretary of Lehigh Valley Section of the American Chemical Society, 1S90 to 1903; now member of council of Ameri- can Chemical Society. Has degree of B. S. from Lafayette College. Author of "Chemists' Pocket Manual," 1900; "The Chemical and Physical Examination of Portland Cement," 1901; also of many papers appearing in various chemical and engineering journals in this country. Ad- dress, Easton, Pa. MEADE, Spencer: Superintendent Pennsylvania Railroad Voluntary Relief Department; born Jan. 19, 1S50, at Philadelphia, Pa.; son of the late Major Gen. George G. Meade, United States Army, and Margaretta Sergeant, eldest daughter of the Hon. John Ser- geant, of Philadelphia; was graduated as civil engineer from Polytechnic College, State of Pennsylvania, class of 1S69. In railway service from Aug. 6, 1869, to March, 1870, rodman engineer corps sur- veys Allegheny Valley Railroad; April, 1870, to July, 1S70, sub-assistant engineer on surveys Morrison's Cove extension, Pennsylvania Railroad; July, 1870. to April, 1871, assistant engineer surveys Allegheny Valley Railroad; April, 1871, to September, 1873, assistant engineer con- struction same road; September, 1S73, to March, 1874, resident engineer construc- tion Summit Tunnel same road; Septem- ber, 1874, to March, 1878, assistant en- gineer motive power department Penn- sylvania Railroad; March, 1S7S, to May, 3 8SO, assistant engineer Middle Division Philadelphia & Erie Railroad Division, and May, 1880, to September, 1881, as- sistant engineer same division, Pennsyl- vania Railroad; September, 1881, to July, 1900, Superintendent of Elmira and Can- andaigua divisions Northern Central Railway; July 1, 1900, to date, Superin- tendent Pennsylvania Railroad Volun- tary Relief Department. He married, in 1882, Fanny Florance, daughter of the late Washington Z. Florance, of Phila- delphia. Office. 233 South Fourth Street Annex, Philadelphia, Pa. MEAKER, Arthur E.: Assistant Professor Mathematics, Le- high University; born Feb. S, 1S4S, in Hawleyton, Broome County, N. T. ; en- listed as a private in Company B, 137th Regiment, New York Volunteers, Dec. 21, 1863, and served to the close of the War of the Rebellion, being mustered out at Alexandria, Va., July 21, 1865. Pre- pared for college at private school of S. S. Thomas, Springville, Pa.; was graduat- ed from Lehigh University as civil en- gineer in 1875. Engaged with Pennsyl- vania Railroad as draughtsman until Au- gust, 1S77; since then Instructor and As- sistant Professor of Mathematics at Le- high University. On Dec. 23, 1874, mar- ried Annie E. Jones, of Bethlehem; Dec. 21, 1SSS, married Martha J. Simpson, of Philadelphia. Prohibitionist in politics. Address, Lehigh University, South Beth- lehem, Pa. MEANS, George W.: Lawyer; born in Jefferson County, Pa.; educated at Bucknell College, Lewisburg, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 495 graduating in 1S75; studied law and was admitted to the Jefferson County bar in 1876. After practicing alone till 1890 he entered into partnership with his half brother. Hon. E. H. Clark; the son of the latter was afterward taken into the firm. When E. H. Clark was raised to the bench, as President Judge, in 1891, the firm became known as Means & Clark; it is still in active practice. Mr. Means is a lawyer of ability and judgment and commands a large and lucrative practice. Address, Brookville, Pa. MEEHAN. William Edward: Commissioner of Fisheries of Pennsyl- vania; eldest son of the late Thomas Meehan, eminent vegetable biologist; was born in Philadelphia County Aug. 31. 1853, ' for nearly fifteen years an associate edi- j tor of the Philadelphia Public Ledger, also special article writer for high class | American and European magazines. In 1892 was appointed botanist and scientific collector on Peary Relief Expedition to I North Greenland. Author of "In Arctic ■ Seas," part II.; "Flora of Greenland," "History of Fish, Fishing and Fisheries of Pennsylvania," and "Mountain Lakes I of Pennsylvania." In 1895 was appointed State Statistician of Fisheries by Penn- . sylvania Fish Commission; appointed i Fish Commissioner by Governor William A. Stone in February, 1901; elected Cor- i responding Secretary by the board, June, ( same year; reappointed Commissioner by Governor Samuel W. Pennypacker, Feb- ruary, 1903. On the abolition of the Fish Commission by the Legislature and the establishment of the Department of Fish- eries, was appointed Commissioner of Fisheries. Address, Harisburg, Pa. MEARtfS, Robert "Walter: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy June 16, 1SS7; Second Lieutenant. Twentieth Infantry, June 11, j 1892; First Lieutenant April 26, 1898; Captain Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Manila, P. I. MEGARGEE. Louis TV.: Journalist; born in Philadelphia Nov. 7, 1855; was graduated from the Central High School; engaged in commercial pur- suits, but displayed such talent as a writer that he was solicited to become a member of the staff of the Philadelphia Times on the establishment of that paper. He wrote the leading local article for the first issue of the paper, March 13, 1875, and upon this article Colonel McClure based his first editorial. Mr. Megargee's ability soon made him a marked figure among newspaper workers, and he was especially active and successful in ex- posing frauds, some of his exploits in this field being of a daring character. He was made city editor of the Daily News in 1S79, and accepted a like position on the Press in 1880. One of his notable performances in this position was the ex- posure of the detective force of the city, then deeply corrupt. Another of his tri- umphs was the investigation of the prac- tice of stealing dead bodies for medical colleges. In 1884 Mr. Megargee became a proprietor of the Daily News, and sub- sequently a New York correspondent of the Times, and editor of the New York Illustrated Graphic. He returned to Phil- adelphia in 1S91, was made city editor of the Times, giving this up in 1895 to con- tribute signed articles to that paper, whose spiciness and brilliancy won him a host of readers. He continued con- nected with the Times until that paper went out of existence. Mr. Megargee has served as President of the Journalistic Club, of the Pen and Pencil Club, and of the International League of Press Clubs. Address, 804 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. MEHARD, Samuel S.: Jurist; born in Butler County, Pa., but passed his early life in Mercer County, whither his parents moved in his child- hood. He enjoyed excellent educational opportunities, completing his education in Westminster College, where he was grad- uated with high honors. He followed with the study of law under Judge Trunkey at Mercer, but after admission to the bar he went abroad, and spent a year at Heidelberg University, in the study of jurisprudence. On engaging in practice he entered into partnership with James A. Stranahan, at Mercer, but in 1883, a vacancy occurring in the office of Presi- dent Judge of the district, he was ap- pointed to this position by Governor Pattison. His eminent fitness for the office won him the election to it in No- vember, »1S84, for a term of ten years, during which he gave general satisfaction. In 1895 he resumed practice, locating at Pittsburg, where he ranks high in the profession. He has also for a number of years been a lecturer in the law depart- 496 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ment of the Western University, a duty to which his high attainments eminently adapt him. Address, Frick Building", Pittsburg, Pa. MEIGS, Arthur Vincent: Physician; born at Philadelphia in 1S50; educated in Classical Academy of Phila- delphia, and was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, with the de- gree of M. D., 1871; engaged in practice immediately upon his graduation. Mar- ried in Philadelphia Oct. 16, 1S7S, Mary R. Browning. Author of "Milk Analysis and Infant Feeding," 1SS5; "The Origin of Disease," 1899; is also a contributor on a variety of subjects to medical journals. Address, 1322 Walnut St., Philadelphia. MEIGS, John: Educator; born in Pottstown, Pa., Aug. 31, 1852; son of Matthew and Mary Meigs; received his preliminary education at the Hill School, Pottstown, and was gradu- ated from Lafayette College, Easton, Pa., with the degrees of A. M. and Ph. D. Married in Berlin, Germany, June 1, 18S2, Marion Burke, of New York. Was in- structor and assistant professor, Lafayette College, 1S72-1876; head master Hill School, Pottstown, Pa., since 1876. Di- rector Union Theological Seminary, New York. Member University Club. Address, Pottstown, Pa. MEIGS, Saninel Emlen: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain and Assistant Quarter- master United States Volunteers Nov. 14, 1861; resigned and honorably discharged March 31, 1S63. Elected April 1, 1868. Address, 1720 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. MEIGS, William Montgomery: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia Aug. 12, 1852; son of John Forsyth Meigs, M. D.. and Ann Wilcocks (Ingersoll) Meigs; edu- cated at John W. Faires's Classical In- stitute in Philadelphia. Received the de- grees of A. B., University of Pennsyl- vania. 1S72; A. M., 1S75; M. D., 1875; ad- mitted to Philadelphia bar, 1879. Author of "The Life of Josiah Meigs." "The Life of Charles Jared Ingersoll," "The Growth of the Constitution." Address, 821 Drexel Building, Philadelphia, Pa. MEILY, Francis E.: Jurist; born in Lebanon, Pa., Oct. 21 lsr>5, his father being a lumber mer- chant of that town. He was educated at Muhlenberg College, Allentown, Pa.. . graduating in 1S76; then studied law and was admitted to the Lebanon County bar in 1S79. His ability and thorough knowl- , edge of the law won him an excellent practice, and in 1892 brought him the City Solicitorship. Two years later Governor Pattison appointed him Judge of the | Lebanon County Court, then just created by the Legislature, which position he has ably filled, his judicial mind and im- partial discrimination winning him the f confidence and respect of all parties. Ad- k dress, Lebanon, Pa. o MELLON, Andrew W.: . Banker; born in Pittsburg, Pa., March \ 24, 1855; educated at Western University f of Pennsylvania, from which he received J the degree of M. A. Married Nora M. McMullen, Sept. 12, 1900, at Hertford. England. President of Mellon National ! Bank, formerly T. Mellon & Sons, bank- ers. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. MELLON, James R.: Banker; born in Pittsburg, Pa., Jan. 14, 1846; educated at Jefferson College. President Ligonier Valley Railroad; City Deposit Bank, Pittsburg; Liberty Market Company. Pittsburg; Western Pennsyl- vania Hospital. Pittsburg. Married Rachel Hughey Larimer, June 3, 1867, at Leavenworth, Kan. Republican in poli- tics. Address Mellon National Bank, Pittsburg, Pa. MELLOR, Edward: President of the Germantown Trust Company. Address, 5633 Main St., Ger- mantown, Pa. MELOY, Robert H.: Attorney at law; born July 1, 1868, in Washington County, Pa.; son of Robert , Y. Meloy and Jane Brownlee Meloy; at- tended public school; was graduated at Washington and Jefferson ' College in class of 1892; taught in Academy at , Canonsburg, Pa., four years; studied law and admitted to practice in 1898. Mar- ried, 1902, Sara Albright, of Steubenville. Ohio. Director in Real Estate Trust Com- pany and interested in other local corpo- rations. Address, Washington, Pa. MEL VI N, J. A. B.: President of the Altoona Trust Com pany. Address, Altoona, Blair County, Pa. - WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 497 MELVIjV, John P.: Lawyer; born in Limestone, N. T., July 17, 1870; his grandafther, J. F. Melvin, was one of the early settlers of McKean County, Pa., where he was engaged in the lumber business, and his father, Thomas J. Melvin, was largely interested in oil production. Mr. Melvin was edu- cated in the public schools and in Phil- lips' Exeter Academy, New Hampshire, graduating in 1SSS. He afterward took a course at Harvard and gave three years to the study of law, being at the same time engaged in the merchandise busi- ness. He was admitted to the McKean County bar in 1895, and practiced alone till 1899, when his brother entered into partnership with him as Melvin & Melvin. Mr. Melvin was Chairman of the Republi- can County Committee in 1898, and was elected District Attorney in 1899 and again in 1902. Member of the Masonic, Odd Fellows and other organizations. Address, Smethport, Pa. MENDENHALL, Harlan George: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Compan- ion Brevet Lieut. Col. W. B. Menden- hall. Elected Feb. 6, 18S9. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. MEXGEL, Levi \V.: Instructor of Natural Sciences in the Boys' High School, Reading; born in Reading, Pa., the youngest son of Mat- thias Mengel, the oldest lawyer at the Berks County bar; educated in the public schools; was graduated from the Reading High School in the class of 1886; took up the study of chemistry, and was gradu- ated from the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy in 1891. For some years had pursued scientific investigations, particu- larly entomology: appointed entomologist of the Peary Expedition to North Green- land sent out by the Philadelphia Acad- emy of Natural Sciences in 1891, and ac- companied the expedition to Greenland; continued his scientific researches upon his return from that expedition; mean- while engaged in business, becoming Sec- retary and Treasurer of the Reading Suburban Real Estate Company, which laid out the town of Wyomissing, Read- ing's most beautiful suburb. Elected In- structor of Natural Sciences in the Boys' High School, Reading. Pa., in 1896, which position he still holds. Has one of the largest collections of Lepidoptera in the world. Is a lineal descendant on the ma- ternal side of Capt. John Soder, who served seven enlistments in the War of the American Revolution. Address, Read- ing, Pa. MENGEL, Matthias: Lawyer; born in Caernarvon Township, near Morgantown, Pa., on Jan. 13, 1814. His boyhood days were spent on his father's farm, and he received his early education in the local schools. In 1831 he went to Reading and became a student at law in the office of Elijah Dechert. He was admitted to the bar on April 9, 1S40. In 1845 he was elected a Magistrate, and when Reading became a city in 1S47 he was elected one of the first Alder- men. He served as Alderman continu- ously until I860. He was a member of the Reading School Board for some years, and School Treasurer from 1S66 to 186S; he was also Treasurer of the Berks Coun- ty Agricultural Society a number of years. In 186S he was again elected Al- derman, and served until 1S73; was re- elected in 1875, and filled two consecutive terms ending in 18S5. Subsequently he was appointed by the Governor a Notary Public. He was a Director of the Mutual Life Insurance Company of Reading for some years, and connected with local enterprises. He is still in the active prac- tice of his profession. Married Miss Amelia Soder, Jan. 7, 1862; their children are Dr. Matthias S. Mengel, Elverson, Pa., and Prof. Levi W. Mengel of the Faculty of the Boys' High School, Read- ing. Was previously married to a Miss Phipps, of Chester County, Pa. Address, Reading, Pa. MEJiOHER, Charles Thomas: Captain General Staff United States Army; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania; Cadet Military Academy July 1, 1882; Second Lieutenant, First Artil- lery, July 1. 1886; First Lieutenant. Third Artillery, Dec. 23, 1892; transferred to Sixth Artillery March 8, 1898; Captain, Artillery Corps, Feb. 2, 1901. Selected for detail to the General Staff on its or- ganization, Aug. 15. 1903. Address, Lem- on Building, Washington, D. C. MERCER, John Carson: President of the Board of Commission- ers of Allegheny County; born in South Pittsburg Jan. 2, 1S4S; attended the pub- lic schools until fifteen years old, leaving 498 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. to work in Jones & Laughlin's mills. He was afterward appointed Superintendent of the Allegheny County Court House, and served as a member of Select Council from 1S80 until 1888. After the death of his brother, R. E. Mercer, in 1894, he was appointed to fill the vacancy on the Com- missioners' Board; in June, 1S96, he was re-elected. Address, 825 Heath St., Pitts- burg, Pa. MERCHANT, Clarice: Manufacturer; born in Savannah, Ga., Sept. 20, 1836; son of Gen. Charles Spen- cer and Sarah Lovekin Merchant, and grandson of George Merchant, who served in the War of 1812, and was Treasurer of the State of New York and Mayor of Albany. His father was one of the first cadets admitted to West Point, being graduated in 1814, serving with marked gallantry in the army until August, 1863, when he retired with the rank of Briga- dier General. The son entered the United Stattes Naval Academy as a cadet, and was graduated as a Midshipman in 1857. His first cruise in that capacity was on the sloop of war Germantown, to the East Indies, China and Japan. He was executive officer on the steamer Toey- Wan, chartered by the Government to carry United States Minister John E. Ward to Pekin. When the Civil War broke out he was promoted Lieutenant and ordered to the Pensacola, and was afterward Flag Lieutenant and ordnance officer under Admiral Montgomery of the Pacific Squadron. In August, 1866, he resigned from the Navy to go into busi- ness, and founded the house of Merchant & Co., one of the largest importers and manufacturers of tin plate, copper and architectural metals in the United States. He was Senior Vice Commander of the Pennsylvania branch of the Order of Loy- al Legion, a member of the Union League, Philadelphia Club and University Club of Philadelphia, and also the Army and Navy Club of New York, besides filling many civic honorary positions. He was married in 1863 to Sarah S., daughter of Henry M. Watts, Minister to Austria dur- ing the administration of General Grant. Address, 1615 Walnut St., Philadelphia. MERCl'R, Rodney Augustus: Lawyer; born Sept. 29, 1851, at Tow- anda, Pa., where he has always resided; eldest son of Chief Justice Ulysses and Sarah Simpson (Davis) Mercur; educated at Susquehanna Collegiate Institute, Hop- kins's Grammar School, New Haven, Conn.; Philips's Academy, Exeter, N. H., and Harvard University; studied law and was admitted to the Bradford County bar. 1S75; United States Circuit and District Courts, 1876, and to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. 1878, and has since been engaged in active practice. From 1877 to 1S79 was a Register in Bankruptcy for the Western District of Pennsylvania. Married June 12, 1879, to Mary, daughter of James M. and Louise (Overton) Ward. Senior Warden of Christ's Church. Was a lay deputy to the General Con- ventions of the Protestant Episcopal Church for the years 1886, 18S9, 1892, 1895 and 1898. He is a Director of the James H. Hawes Manufacturing Company, the Towanda Gas Company, and the Towanda Cemetery Association; Trustee of Robert Packer Hospital, Sayre, Pa.; member of the Union League, Phila., the Society of Colonial Wars, Colonial Society of Penn- sylvania, Pennsylvania Society of the Sons of the Revolution, the Society of the War of 1812. American Historical So- ciety, Bradford County Historical Society, Tioga Point Historical Society, and the American Bar Association, the Pennsyl- vania State Bar Association, of which he was a charter member, and the Bradford County Bar Association, of which he is the President. Republican in politics. Address, 326 Main St., Towanda, Pa. MEREDITH, W. H.: President of the Safe Deposit and Title Guaranty Company of Kittanning. Ad- dress, Kittanning, Armstrong County, Pa. MERRELL, Roland: President of the Jeannette National Bank. Address, Jeannette, Westmoreland County, Pa. MERRICK, C. M.: President of the Union National Bank of New Brighton. Address, New Brigh- ton, Beaver County, Pa. MERRICK, George AVnshington: Lawyer; born in Wellsboro, Pa., March 27, 1838; he became a soldier early in the Civil War, enlisting as a private in Com- pany H, Sixth Pennsylvania Volunteers; ill health necessitated his discharge in 1862, but he soon returned as Captain of a company of "six months men," and af- terward recruited a company for the three years' service, which became Company A, lS7th Pennsylvania Regiment. He was WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 499 promoted to Major at Cold Harbor, but on July IS, 1864, received a wound at Petersburg which necessitated the ampu- tation of his leg-. After his return home he studied the law, and was admitted to the bar of Tioga County in 1869. Just before this he was appointed Postmaster at Wellsboro, which he held till 1882, re- signing then to accept the Independent Republican Nomination for Secretary of Internal Affairs. In his practice he has had much success, and is regarded as one of the leading lights of the Tioga County bar. Address, Wellsboro, Pa. MERRICK. John Viinghan: Mechanical engineer; born Philadelphia, Aug. 30, 182S; graduated from Central High School of Philadelphia in 1843, and re- ceived his practical knowledge of en- gineering in the works of Merrick & Tow- en; he was married in 1855 to Mary So- phia Wagner; was senior partner of the firm of Merrick & Sons, builders of gas and sugar machinery and marine engines 1849-1870. Manager from 1872 and Vice President from 1886, Zoological Society of Philadelphia; member Board of Ex- perts Philadelphia Water Supply, 1883; member Board of Experts United Statos Navy Department, 1867; President since 1873 Free and Open Church Association; founder St. Timothy's Memorial Hospital. Roxborough. Philadelphia: Trustee Uni- versity of Pennsylvania since 1870; mem- ber Franklin Institute American Society of Mechanical Engineers, and American Philosophical Society; member of the Union League, Philadelphia, and Penn Clubs. Address, Roxborough, Philadel- phia, Pa. MERRICK, Walter S.: Lawyer; born in Charleston Township, Tioga County, June 2, 1859; he received a liberal education, studied dentistry, and for a time practiced it, and in 1881 began the study of law at Tioga with Charles H. Seymour, and afterward at Wellsboro with Merrick & Young; he was admitted in 1886, and opened an office at Blossburg. His legal practice was diversified with active work in the interest of the Repub- lican Party, and in 1892 he was nom- inated and elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives; he was re- elected in 1894, and during that year was a member of the Republican State Con- vention, in which he supported Mr. Has- tings for the Governorship. In 1896 he was elected to the State Senate by a large majority and served one term very creditably in that body. Since then he has returned to the practice of law. Address, Blossburg, Pa. MERRILL,, J oli ii Houston: Member of the Pennsylvania Com- mandry of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Brevet Brigadier - General Lewis Merrill; elected Nov. 2, 1881. Ad- dress, 318 Stephen Girard Building, Phila- delphia, Pa. MERRILL,, William A.: President of the First National Bank of Garrett. Address, Garrett, Somerset County, Pa. MERRIMAJV, George Coe: Physician and Surgeon, graduate of the Albany Medical College, Union University, 1897. He served in the Spanish-American War as Hospital Steward, and as First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon, United States Volunteers. 1898-1899; member Alpha Delta Phi Fraternity; member of Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania State Societies, (Medical) and American Med- ical Association; Captain in Thirteenth Infantry, National Guard of Pennsylvania. Born in Dunmore, Pa., Feb. 28, 1875; son of Friend F. and Helen Messenger Merri- man. Married, June 21, 1899. to Susan Rodman Bacon, daughter of Major and Mrs. Walter K. Wright, United States Army. Enlisted Feb. 6, 1892, Company D, Thirteenth Infantry. National Guard of Pennsylvania, and served until April 30, 1898, when he was promoted to Hos- pital Steward of the Regiment; mustered into United States service May 13, 1898; discharged as Hospital Steward, and mustered in as First Lieutenant and As- sistant Surgeon, July 29, 1898, with rank from July 15, 1S98. He served as First Sergeant First Division, Second Army Corps Hospital Company, June 1 to July 29, 1S98; commanding company from Aug. 1 to Oct. 28. 1S98. He served with Thir- teenth Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry from Oct. 28, 1898, to March 11, 1899; honorably mustered out March 11, 1899. He was appointed First Lieutenant and Inspector of Rifle Practice, Thirteenth In- fantry, National Guard of Pennsylvania, April 2. 1900; elected First Lieutenant Company F, Thirteenth Infantry, Na- tional Guard of Pennsylvania, Oct. 17, 1900; Captain, March 2, 1901. Address, 547 Adams Ave., Scranton, Pa. 5oo WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. MERRIMAN, Mansfield: Civil engineer; born in Southington, Conn., March 27, 1S48; he was graduated from the Sheffield Scientific School, Yale, 1S71 (Ph. D., 1S76). Was Assistant En- gineer United States Corps Engineers, 1872-73; Instructor Civil Engineering Sheffield Scientific School, 1875-78; since 1878 has been Professor of Civil Engineer- ing Lehigh University; also Assistant on United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, 1880-85; member American Society of Civil Engineers, American Philosophical Society, New York Academy of Sciences; Past President of Society for Promotion of Engineering Education; past Presi- dent of American Section of the Inter- national Association for Testing Ma- terials; associate editor Johnson's Cyclo- paedia; author of Theory of Continuous Bridges, 1876; Elements of Least Squares, 1877; Method of Least Squares, 1884; Me- chanics and Materials, 1885; Treatise on Hydraulics, 1889; Roofs and Bridges (with H. S. Jacoby), 1890; Walls and Dams, 1892; Higher Mathematics (with R. S. Woodward), 1896; Strength of Ma- terials, 1897; Elements of Sanitary En- gineering, 1S9S; Precise Surveying and Geodesy, 1S99. Address, S. Bethlehem, Pa. MERRITT, Tlios. P.: Manufacturer; born in Mount Holly, N. J., Sept. 29, 1844; educated in private schools in New Jersey, and at Bucknell University, Lewisburg, Pa.; Mayor of the City of Reading from 1890 to 1893; mem- ber of the Board of Health for a number of years and of the Board of Park Com- missioners; member on the part of Penn- sylvania of the World's Fair Columbian Exposition; Trustee of the State Asylum for Chronic Insane at Wernersville, Pa.; President of the Reading Board of Trade for several years and of the Reading Benevolent Society; engaged in manu- facturing lumber at Williamsport; was formerly in the wholesale lumber busi- ness in Norristown, and is at present in the same business in Reading, Pa.; married Emma P. Rambo. Nov. 30, 1871. In politics he is a Cleveland Democrat. Address, Reading, Pa. MERRYMATi, H. S.: President of the People's National Bank of Delta. Address, Delta, York County, Pa. MESTREZAT, Stephen Leslie: Jurist; born in Mapletown, Greene County, Pa., Feb. 19, 1S4S; son of Jean Louis Guillaume and Mary Ann Mestre- zat; graduated from Waynesburg College. 1S69, and from the Washington and Lee University (Virginia) law department, 1871 (LL. D., Waynesburg College); married on Aug. 1, 1SSS, to Eliza Willson Ewing; District Attorney Fayette County, Pa., 1S7S to 1881; Judge Courts of Fourteenth Judicial District of Pennsylvania, from Jan. 1, 1894, until Aug. 5, 1899; elected Justice of the Supreme Court of Penn- sylvania for a term of twenty-one years, commencing Jan. 1, 1900; Democrat in politics. Address, Uniontown, Pa. MEYERS, James A.: President of the Columbia National Bank. Address, Columbia, Lancaster County, Pa. MEYERS, Robert C. V.: Author; born in Philadelphia in 1S58. His ancestors were old Philadelphians, and several of them engaged in the Revo- lutionary War; began contributing to magazines in his eighteenth year, since which time many of his stories have been translated into the Russian, German and French languages. Author: "The Colo- nel's Christmas Morning," 1900; "Story of South Africa," 1900; "Victoria," 1901; "Theodore Roosevelt," 1902; "Battles and Heroes of the American Navy," 1903; also author of various plays and poems. Ad- dress, 40 South 44th St., Philadelphia, Pa. MICHAEL,, Oscar Stevrart: Rector Old St. John's Church. Philadel- phia; was born in Albany, N. Y. ; gradu- ated as salutatorian from Dartmouth College in 1SS5, and Philadelphia Divinity School in 1S89; was Headmaster of Milnor Hall, Kenyon College, 1886 to 1SS8; was Rector of the American Chapel at Lu- cerne, Switzerland, in 18S9. Served as vicar of St. Mark's, Toledo, Ohio. 1S90; Rector St. Barnabas' Church, Philadel- phia, from 1891 to 1895; Vicar Epiphany Chapel, Philadelphia, from 1S95 to 1S99. Was chairman of the Committee on Or- ganization under the Citizens' Permanent Relief Committee in 1893. Author of a sacred cantata "Star of the East," and an "Algebra for Beginners." Address, 3247 North 15th Street, Philadelphia, Pa. MICIIEXER, John H.: President of the Bank of North Araer- Ica. Address, 307 Chestnut Street, Phil- adelphia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 50i MIFFLIX, Lloyd. Litt. D.: Author; born in Columbia, Pa., Sept. 15, 1S46; son of J. Houston Mifflin (who was a portrait painter and author of a volume of lyrics, 1S35) and Elizabeth A. Bethel Heise. The Mifflins were originally Qua- kers who came from England in 1670, prior to William Penn, and took up lands now included in Fairmount Park. Phila- delphia; Maj. Gen. Thos. Mifflin, who was Governor of Pennsylvania for three suc- cessive terms, being of the same stock. Educated at the Washington Classical Institute, and private tutors; studied art with his father, and under Thomas Moran, M. A., in 186S-69; in Germany, with Prof. H. Herzog, and in Italy in 1S72-73. Exhibited paintings in United States; delicate health compelled aban- donment of art and he applied himself to the study of poetry. He is author of "The Hills," 1S96; "At the Gates of Song," 1S97 (third edition, London, 1901); "Year-Book with Quotations," 1897; "Me- morial Day Ode," 1897; "The Slopes of Helicon, and Other Poems," 1898; "Ech- oes of Greek Idyls," 1899; "The Fields of Dawn and Later Sonnets," 1900; "Ode on the Semi-Centennial of Franklin and Marshall College," 1903 ; "Castalian Days," 1903; "Collected Sonnets"; received the honorary degree of Doctor of Letters from Franklin and Marshall College, 1903; member of the Society of American Au- thors and Colonial Society of Pennsyl- vania. Address, Columbia, Pa. MIKELL, William E.: Professor in Law; was born in Sum- ter, S. C, Jan. 29, 1868; educated in the University of South Carolina, gradu- ating in the Military Department in 1890. From 1S90 to 1S95 he was principal of schools in Blackstock, S. C, and Lin- colnton, N. C, studying law while teach- ing, and following up with a law course in the University of Virginia; he was admitted to the bar in South Carolina in 1S94; practiced for one year in Sumter, then went to Philadelphia, Pa., where for a year he was engaged in legal literary work. In 1897 he was appointed Instructor in Law at the University of Pennsylvania, was made assistant profes- sor in 1S99, and elected professor in 1902. He is a member of the Kappa Alpha Fraternity and an honorary member of the legal fraternity of the Phi Delta Phi. He is the author of a work on criminal law and is a contributor to several legal and other periodicals. Address, 366 Church Lane, Germantown, Philadelphia. MILDREX, W. J.: President of the First National Bank of East Brady. Address, East Brady, Clarion County, Pa. MILES, Evan: Brigadier General United States Army; born in and appointed from Philadelphia, Pa.; First Lieutenant Twelfth Infantry, Aug. 5, 1861; Regimental Quartermaster, Nov. 19, 1863, to Jan. 20, 1865; Captain, Jan. 20, 1S65; transferred to Twenty-first Infantry Sept. 21, 1S66; Major Twenty- fifth Infantry, April 24, 1888; Lieutenant Colonel Twentieth Infantry April 25, 1892; transferred to Twenty-second Infantry, Sept. 11, 1895; transferred to First In- fantry, Nov. 4, 1895; Colonel May 4, 1897; Brigadier General of Volunteers, Oct. 6, 1898; honorably discharged from Volun- teers, Jan. 10, 1899; brevetted Captain, Aug. IS, 1864, for gallant services during the operations on the Weldon Railroad. Va., and Major, Feb. 27. 1S90, for gallant service in actions against Indians at the Clearwater. Idaho, July 11 and 12, 1877, and against Indians at the Umatilla Agency, Oreg., July 13, 1878; retired July 19, 1899; commissioned Brigadier General April 23, 1904. Address, Hotel Savoy, San Francisco. Cal. MILLER, Adolpli William: Pharmacist and Physician; born in Berge, Hanover. Oct. 8, 1841; came early to the United States; studied in Illinois and Minnesota schools, and was engaged in drug stores at St. Louis and St. Paul from 1853 until 1860; then went to Phila- delphia and took a similar position, at the same time entering the college phar- macy, where he graduated in 1862. He afterward studied medicine at the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, receiving the degree of M. D. in 1872 and that of Ph. D. in 1873. In 1878 he was appointed demonstrator of pharmacy in the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, and in 1890 lec- turer in Materia Medica, which position he still holds; he has held the office of President in the Philadelphia Drug Ex- change and in several other societies, and is at present Corresponding Secre- tary of the Philadelphia College of Phar- macy. Address, 860 North Fifth St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. MILLER, A. H.S Banker; born in North Annville Town- ship, Lebanon County, Pa., Feb. 6, 1845; educated in the common schools; Treas- 502 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. urer and General Manager of Miller Or- gan and Piano Company; President Peo- ple's National Bank, Lebanon, Pa.; Su- perintendent of St. Mark's Sunday School for nineteen years; Second Vice Presi- dent of the local Young Men's Christian Association. Married Anna S. Kreider in 1866. He was raised on a farm; teacher in common school for nine years; com- menced the manufacture of reed organs in 1873; became practically sole owner of Miller Organ and Piano Company in No- vember, 1903. President People's Bank 1903. Republican in politics. Member of German Reformed Church. Address, 502 North Eighth St., Lebanon, Pa. MILLER, Benjamin LeRoy: Geologist; born near Sabetha, Kansas. April 13, 1874; graduated from the Uni- versity of Kansas in 1S97, receiving the degree of A. B.; 1897 to 1900 held the chair of Biology and Chemistry in Penn College, Oskaloosa, Iowa; in 1900 entered Johns Hopkins University for graduate work in geology and received the degree •of Ph. D. from that institution in 1903. Same year elected to the position of Associate in Geology in Bryn Mawr Col- lege, which position he now holds; con- nected with the Kansas University Geo- logical Survey 1896; the Iowa Geological Survey 1899, and the Maryland Geological Survey from 1900 to date. Address, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, Pa. MILLER, C. E.: Member of the engineering firm of Trimble & Miller, Pittsburg; he is a na- tive of Allegheny county. While engaged in teaching school at the age of twenty- he studied engineering and was employed by the Pennsylvania Railroad as a civil engineer; after the Johnstown flood he had charge of the reconstruction of the road, including the South Fork bridge and the enlarging of the Portage tunnel. He was engaged in railroad work until 1892, when he formed his present part- nership. Address, 435 Fourth Ave., Pitts- burg, Pa. MILLER, Charles: Capitalist; born in Alsace, France, in 1843, of Huguenot ancestry; the family came to this country in 1854, settling on a farm near Boston, Erie County, N. Y. In 1864 he began business for himself, and in 1866 removed to Franklin, where he formed a partnership with John Coon of Buffalo; the firm carried on a large dry goods business, when a patent for lubri- cating oil and a refinery were purchased, and the store was closed out at a heavy loss; the refinery burned down the next year, new partners were taken in, and in 1878 the business was organized in its present form as The Galena Oil Works, Limited. The entire management was given to Mr. Miller, who had built up a large trade and retained his interest in the works. In addition to the oil busi- ness, which engrosses much of his time and attention, he is President or Direc- tor of numerous commercial and indus- trial companies, the works, factories and mines of which are located in more than half a dozen different States. He served several times as President of the North- western Association of Pennsylvania of the Grand Army of the Republic, Ord- nance Officer and Assistant Adjutant General of the Second Brigade of Penn- sylvania, and Commander of Mays Post. In 1889 he established a free night school for his employes and the young men or Franklin, furnishing spacious rooms with desks and apparatus and engaging four capable teachers; the school has trained hundreds of young men for positions as accountants, bookkeepers, stenographers and clerks. He has served twice as Mayor of Franklin, but has repeatedly declined other high offices. Address, Franklin, Pa. MILLER, Daniel: Publisher; born in Lebanon County, Pa., Sept. 19, 1S43. After working on a farm until sixteen years old, and attending the public schools, he learned the printing trade in a newspaper office, the Pennsyl- vanian. published in Lebanon. Pa.; he be- came foreman of the office and held that position ten years. On Jan. 1, 1S69, he removed to Reading, Pa., to commence the publication of the Repulikaner von Berks, a German weekly newspaper; this he continued until several years ago, when the paper was merged with the Kutztown Journal; he also publishes sev- eral organs of the Reformed denomina- tion, and has published a number or books, some of which have commanded a wide sale. For several years he has been President of the Law and Order Society of Berks County. Address, Reading, Pa. MILLER, D. Brig-lit: President of the Lewisburg National Bank. Address, Lewisburg, Union Coun- ty, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 503 MILLER, D. J. M., M. D.: Physician of Philadelphia; born in Phil- adelphia, Pa., Jan. 4, 1856; educated at the Episcopal Academy and University of Pennsylvania; was graduated in medicine at same institution in 1878; interne at Episcopal Hospital, 1879-1880; studied in Vienna, 1SS0-1S81. Engaged in general practice since 1881; devotes his attention especially to the diseases of children; he is senior physician to Episcopal Hospital and Children's Hospital, Philadelphia. He is a Fellow of the College of Physi- cians; member and late President of the Philadelphia Pediatric Society; member of the Philadelphia County Medical So- ciety, of the Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania; member and now Pres- ident of the Philadelphia Wiener Verein; member of the American Pediatric So- ciety and of the Congress of American Physicians and Surgeons. He is a fre- quent contributor to medical journals on subjects relating to clinical medicine and the diseases and hygiene of children. Married in 1899 Amelia, daughter of Henry S. Welles, Esq., of New York city and Athens, Pa., a lineal descendant of the first Governor of Connecticut. Ad- dress, 1S01 Pine St.. Philadelphia, Pa. MILLER, Edgar E.: Superintendent of Schools, Bradford, Pa.; born in Ohio in 1860; educated in public schools and high school; was grad- uated from college at the age of eigh- teen; pursued post-graduate work in var- ious institutions. He served ten years as Superintendent of Schools and County School Examiner in Ohio; was granted a high school life certificate in that State at the age of twenty-five; served one year as City Superintendent of Schools in Wyoming; was elected as head teacher of mathematics in the Allegheny City High School; served two years in that capacity, and resigned to accept the principalship of one of the largest schools in the city. In 1S94 he was elected to present position. Address, Bradford, Pa. MILLER, Edgar Thomson: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant Fifteenth Iowa Infantry, April 7, 1862; First Lieu- tenant, July 4, 1862; Captain, Nov. 28, 1862; honorably mustered out, May 31, 1865; brevetted Maor United States Vol- unteers, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious services during the war; elected Feb. 1, 1SS8. Address, care bf Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. MILLER, F. Dean: Presbyterian minister, Wilkinsburg, Pa.; born April 8. 1874, at Mamont, Pa., of Scotch-Irish parentage; was graduated from Central State Normal School in 1895; entered Grove City College and was graduated in 1900; studied theology at Western Theological Seminary, graduat- ing in 1903. Was called to assistant pas- torate of the Presbyterian Church of Wilkinsburg in October, 1902. Married Marie Ewing McKown in 1903. At pres- ent is pastor of Calvary Presbyterian Church of Wilkinsburg. Address, Wil- kinsburg, Pa. MILLER, G. "IV.: Court official; born in New Haven, Fayette County, Pa., Dec. 8, 1850; in his infancy his parents removed to Pittsburg, where he was educated in the public schools; went to work in spike and rivet shop; became a brakeman on the Pennsylvania Railroad in 1869, and even- tually a passenger conductor. Here he was so attentive to his duties that he was appointed assistant station master, and later on night station master. During this period the 1877 riots took place, he attending strictly to his duties amid the dangers that surrounded him; he was the only person whom the strikers, who highly esteemed him, would permit to run a train; he subsequently resumed the duties of a conductor, and in 1888 was appointed Superintendent of the Bureau of Water Assessments of Pittsburg. His services to his party were recognized by his being made Secretary of the Repub- lican County Committee, and in 1892 President Harrison appointed him Rev- enue Collector of the Twenty-third Penn- sylvania District. In 1893 he was elected clerk of courts of Pittsburg, and was re-elected in 1896. He is a Director of the Pittsburg and West Virginia Clay Company, the Crystal Water Company, and several other corporations. Address, Penn and East End Aves., Pittsburg, Pa. MILLER, Isaac: President of the Millersburg Bank. Address, Millersburg, Pa. MILLER, Jacob D.: Cashier of the City Deposit Bank, Pittsburg, Pa. ; he began his banking ca- 504 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. reer in 1S90 with the banking house of T. Mellon & Sons; here he remained serv- ing in various capacities until 1S96, when he accepted the position of teller and acting assistant cashier in the City De- posit Bank. In 1901 he was made as- sistant cashier, and upon the resignation of J. R. Paull in March, 1903, he was elected cashier. Address, 83S Sheridan Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. MILLER, Jacob J.: Jurist; born near Somerset, Pa., Aug. 22, 1857; educated in Somerset Academy and the State Normal School at Indiana, Pa., graduating in 1879. He subsequent- ly studied law in the office of William J. Baer of Somerset, and was admitted to the bar of Somerset County in August, 1883, and to that of Allegheny County in July, 1884. After eighteen years' suc- cessful practice in the Allegheny County courts he was in 1902 elected a Judge of the Orphans' Court for that county for a ten years term beginning January, 1903. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. MILLER, James Russell: Clergyman; editor Presbyterian Board of Publication; born in Harshaville, Pa., March 20, 1840; son of James A. ' and Eleanor C. Miller; was graduated from Westminster College, North Wilmington, Pa., 1862; D. D., 1880. Married, June 22, 1870, Louise E. King of Argyle, N. Y. Pastor of the following Presbyterian churches: Bethany, Philadelphia, Pa., 1869-1878; Broadway, Rock Island, 111., 1878-1880; Hollond Memorial, Philadel- phia, Pa., 1880-1898; St. Paul's, Philadel- phia. Pa., 1900; since 1SS0 Editorial Su- perintendent Presbyterian Board of Pub- lication and Sabbath School Work. Au- thor of "Week Day Religion," 1880; "Home Making," 1882; "In His Steps," 1885; "Wedded Life," 1886; "Silent Times," 1886; "Come Ye Apart," 1887; "The Marriage Altar," 1888; "Practical Religion," 1888; "Bits of Pasture," 1S90; "Making the Most of Life," 1891; "The Everyday of Life," ls92; "Girls: Faults and Ideals," 1892; "Young Men: Faults and Ideals," 1S93; "Glimpses Through Life's Windows," 1893; "Building of Char- acter," 1894; "Secrets of Happy Home Life," 1894; "Life's Byways and Way- sides." 1895; "For a Busy Day," 1S95; "Year Book," 1895; "Family Prayers," 1895; "Hidden Life," 1895; "Blessings of Cheerfulness," 1895; "Things to Live Tor," 1S96; "Story of a Busy Life," 1896; "A Gentle Heart," 1S96; "Personal Friend- ships of Jesus," 1S97; "By the Still Wa- ters," 1897; "Secret of Gladness," 1S98; "Joy of Service," 1S9S; "The Master's Blesseds," 1S98; "Young People's Prob- lems," 1898; "Unto the Hills," 1S99; "Strength and Beauty," 1899; "Golden Gate of Prayer," 1900; "Loving My Neighbor," 1900; "The Ministry of Com- fort," 1901; "Summer Gathering," 1901; "How? When? Where?" 1901; "The Up- per Currents." 1902; "To-day and To- morrow," 1902; "In Perfect Peace," 1902; "The Lesson of Love," 1903; "The Face of the Master," 1903; "The New Edens," 1903. Address, 4224 Spruce St.; office, Witherspoon Building, Philadelphia, Pa. MILLER, J. Edward: Lawyer; born in Hamburg, Pa., June 6, 1860; youngest son of Edward Miller; educated in the borough schools and at the Keystone State Normal School, from which he was graduated in 1879; read law in Reading, and was admitted to the bar Nov. 12, 1883; located in his na- tive town, where he is practicing his profession; at present Deputy County Controller. Married Margaret Romich in February, 1897. He is an active mem- ber of the Hamburg Board of Trade; he served as clerk of Town Council, and has held the office of notary public. Address, Reading, Pa. MILLER, J. Edwin. M. D.: Born in East Deer Township, Alle- gheny County, Pa., Nov. 8, 1846; son of John A. and Margaret (Penny) Miller, being of Scotch-Irish descent. He was educated in the public schools of Mc- Keesport, Pa., and when fifteen years old enlisted in the Hampton Battery, and, going to the front in the Civil War, took an active part in the battles of the Army of the Potomac; was wounded at Chancellorsville when but sixteen and spent some months in the hospital, but rejoined the battery immediately on his recovery; he served until the close of the war and was one of the youngest soldiers in the war. After the war he took up the study of medicine and was gradu- ated from Jefferson Medical College, Phil- adelphia, in 1870; he then settled in Pitts- burg and practiced there two years, when he was placed on the medical staff of the United States Navy. During the yellow fever epidemic of 1874 he was in charge of the Pensacola Navy Yard; he resigned in 1876, and since that time has WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 505 practiced in Pittsburg. He married Lor- 11a Monck of McKeesport. Member of the Allegheny County Medical Society, A. F. and M., Post No. 13 Grand Army of I the Republic, and Encampment No. 1 i of the Union Veteran Legion. Republi- can in politics. Address, 139 Steuben St., Pittsburg, Pa. MILLER, John A.: .President of the Rochester Trust Com- pany. Address, Rochester, Beaver Coun- ty, Pa. MILLER, John D.: President of the Merchants and Far- mers' National Bank. Address, Greens- I burg, Westmoreland County, Pa. MILLER, John P.: President of the East Pittsburg Na- tional Bank. Address, Wilmerding, Alle- ,| gheny County, Pa. MILLER, John I.: President of the Portland National Bank. Address, Portland, Northampton County, Pa. MILLER. J. Jerome: Banker; born in Hamburg, Pa., fifty- '| seven years ago; son of Edward Miller; 1 educated in the public schools. He en- tered into business at an early age; served an enlisement in the Civil War; upon his return was elected cashier of the Hamburg Savings Bank, the only banking institution in the borough, and has held the office ever since. Served in the Hamburg School Board twenty-three years and was Treasurer of the School District for twenty years; was clerk of the Borough Council, and is now Presi- dent of the Hamburg Board of Trade. Married Amanda Bean Oct. 12, 1S74. Ad- dress, Hamburg, Pa. MILLER, John Kramer: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, June 16, 1888; Second Lieutenant Eighth Infantry, June 11, 1S92; First Lieutenant, April 26, 1898; Captain, Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Fort Ni- agara, N. T. MILLER, John R.: Manufacturer; born in Adamstown, Lancaster County, Pa. ; educated in the public schools; removed to Pine Grove, Pa., when a young man. He went to Reading, Pa., in 1S70, and commenced the manufacture of hats with John Hen- del and William L. Reed; the destruction of the establishment by Are the following year caused a dissolution of the partner- ship; he became again engaged in the same business, and in 1874 formed with Levi Miller of Pine Grove the firm of John R. Miller & Co.; has continued' the business under this firm name, but as sole proprietor, since 1878. He served a number of years in the City Councils of Reading. Member of the Board of Trade, and has been both a Director and Trus- tee of this organization; Director of the Second National Bank of Reading. Ad- dress, Reading, Pa. MILLER, Joseph T.: Secretary of the Pennsylvania Water Company; born Aug. 21, 1871, at Port Perry, Allegheny County, Pa.; grandson of Colonel William M. Miller and Jane Torrence Miller; son of George T. Miller and Mary Jane Craig Miller. In prepar- atory department of Western University of Pennsylvania, 1SS5 and 1886; in pre- partory department of Columbian Uni- versity of Washington, D. C, 18SS and 1889; in the class of 1S93 of the Univer- sity of Wooster, Wooster, Ohio, in 1SS9- 1891. Member of the Sigma Chi Frater- nity; in the Law Department of the Co- lumbian University of Washington, D. C, during parts of the years of 1892 and 1893; with the treasury department of the Allegheny County Heating Company of Allegheny City, Pa., in 1893 and 1894; with the treasury department of the Philadelphia Company of Pittsburg in 1894 and 1895; Assistant Purchasing Agent of the Philadelphia Company in 1895-1S96 and Purchasing Agent in 1897- 1S98; Assistant Secretary and General Sales Agent Easi Pittsburg Improvement Company during the years of 1899 and 1902; Secretary and Treasurer of the Pennsylvania Water Company, Wilkins- burg. Pa., from 1902 to the present time. Married, Sept. 22, 1898, Mary M. Stewart of Stewart, Westmoreland County, Pa. He is a Director in the East Pittsburg Savings and Trust Company and in the Ross Mountain Park Association of Pitts- burg. Member of the Sons of the Ameri- can Revolution. Address, Wilkinsburg, Pa. MILLER, Joseph Warren, Jr.: Teacher of mathematics; born Oct. 30, 1875, at Washington Borough, Lancaster County, Pa.; moved to Harrisburg in 5o6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1889; entered the Pennsylvania State Col- lege, 1893; graduated, 1897; assistant in the Department of Physics the following year; University Fellow in Mechanics at Columbia College two years; fellow by courtesy one year; has degrees of B. S., M. A. and Ph. D. Magnetic observer- United States Coast and Geodetic Survey one year; at present teaching maflie- matics and mechanics at Lehigh Univer- sity. Author of "The Elastic Properties of Helical Springs." Address, Harris- burg, Pa. MILLER, J. S.: President of the First National Bank of Bangor. Address, Bangor, Northamp- ton County, Pa. MILLER, Leslie William: Artist; educator; born in Brattleboro, Vt., Aug. 5, 1848; son of N. and Hannah Miller; he was educated in the public schools, and studied art for three years in the School of Drawing and Painting of the Boston Museum of Fine Arts; he was graduated from the Massachusetts Normal Art School, Boston, 1875. Since 1880 has been principal of the School of Industrial Art, Philadelphia; Secretary Fairmount Park Art Association. Mem- ber American Philosophical Society, His- torical Society of Pennsylvania, American Pennsylvania; honorary member Colum- bia Photographic Society, Pennsylvania Association of Master Painters and Dec- Academy of Political and Social Science, Department of Archaeology, University of orators. Member of the Art, Unitarian, and Contemporary Clubs. Philadelphia, and Boston Art Club; honorary member T-Square Club, Philadelphia. Author of "The Essentials of Perspective," 1887; also numerous articles on art and indus- trial education in magazines. Address, 320 S. Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. MILLER, ft. Oubois: Lawyer; born in Baltimore, Md., Sept. 27, 1852; educated in Baltimore private school of George G. Carey, A, M. Man- ager of House of Refuge; Trustee Drexel Institute; President and Trustee of Theo- dore Starr Savings Bank. Married, April 20, 1887, to Sarah J. Wictar McMurtrie. Studied law with the late Richard C. McMurtrie; admitted to the bar of Phila- delphia County, September, 1873; member of the firm of Biddle & Ward. Address, 505 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. MILLER, Reuben: President of the Union Trust Company of Clairton. Address, Clairton, Allegheny County, Pa. MILLER, Samuel H.: Jurist; born in Mercer County, Pa.; spent his early life on a farm; studied in the common schools and finished his education in Westminster College. On leaving college he entered upon the busi- ness of journalism, editing the Mercer Dispatch, a weekly newspaper, for a number of years; while thus engaged he was also occupied in the study of law, and was admitted to the bar of Mercer County in 1871; here he rapidly attained prominence, showing himself a persistent student and a skillful advocate, and gain- ing reputation especially as a trial law- yer. For many years he was actively in- terested in the county politics and was elected to the Forty-seventh and Forty- eighth Congresses, where he did efficient service as a legislator; in 1S94 he was elected President Judge of his district for a ten years' term, ending in 1904. Address, Mercer, Pa. MILLER, Samuel Warren: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, July 1, 1875; Second Lieutenant Fifth Infantry, June 13, 1879; First Lieutenant, March 7, 1885; Regi- mental Quartermaster, Sept. 30, 1889, to Sept. 21, 1893; Captain, Jan. 26, 1898; Major Forty-sixth United States Volun- teer Infantry, Aug. 17, 1S99; honorably discharged from Volunteers May 31, 1901; Major Nineteenth Infantry, July 30, 1902. Address. 73 Hanover St., Boston, Mass. MILLER. WILLIAM C.J State Senator from Bedford County; born Jan. 3, 1868, at Neosho, Newton County, Mo. ; when two years old he moved with his parents to Arizona; his father being killed two years later by the Indians, he returned with his mother to her former home at Schellburg, Bedford County, Pa. He was educated in the public schools of that town and Wood- bury; spent two years at Lafayette Col- lege; studied medicine at the University of Virginia and the University Medical College of New York city, from which latter institution he was graduated March 8. 1888, since which time he has been engaged in the practice of medi- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 507 ■cine in Bedford County; was School Di- rector two terms; is surgeon for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company and United States Pension Examiner. I Served as a member of the House of [Representatives, sessions of 1S99 and 1901; elected to the Senate in November, 1903. ! Address, Bedford, Pa. MILLER, William E.: Former State Senator from the Thirty- second District; born at "West Hill, Cum- berland County, Pa., Feb. 5, 1836; son 6t A. G. and Eleanor Miller. In 1856 he married Elizabeth Ann Hocker, who died I in 1859. He enlisted as a private in Com- pany H, Third Pennsylvania Cavalry, Aug. 8, 1861; before being mustered he was elected by the men of the company a Second Lieutenant and was commis- sioned as such; served continuously until i Aug. 27, 1864; was in thirty-seven en- gagements. At the battle of Antietam he was made Captain, and was awarded I a medal at Gettysburg. He moved to* I Carlisle, Pa., in 1865, and was engaged in mercantile pursuits until 1898, when elected to the Pennsylvania Senate, and I served during the sessions of lSyO and 1901. Member of Loyal Legion; was the original commander of Post 201, Grand [ Army of the Republic, Department of Pennsylvania, and served as Quartermas- ter since 1887. In 1868 he married Annah De Pui Bush, daughter of J. S. Bush, : Tioga County, Pa. Address, Carlisle, Pa. MILLER, W. Oscar: Lawyer; born Aug. 28, 1857, in Maxa- tawny Township, Berks County, Pa.; ed- ucated in the public schools, at the Key- stone State Normal School, Kutztown, from which he was graduated in 1875; at the Wyoming Seminary, Kingston, Pa., and at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.; was graduated from the Law Department of the University of Michigan in 1879; was admitted to the . bar in Michigan, and then removed to Reading, Pa., where he was admitted to 1 the bar on April 12, 1880. Elected Dis- | trict Attorney of Berks County and served from 1890 to 1893; County Solici- tor, 1S94-1897; Delegate to National Dem- ocratic Convention, 1896; member State Senate of Pennsylvania, 1897-1901; promi- nent in Democratic politics in Berks County for a number of years; Chairman Democratic County Committee for sev- eral terms. Married Emma L. Reider. March 23, 1889. Address, Reading, Pa. MILLIGAN, Robert W.i Captain United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed Third Assistant Engineer, 1863; Mackinaw, North Atlan- tic Station, 1863-1865; Powhatan, Pacific Fleet, 1S66-1869. > Promoted to Second As- sistant Engineer, 1864; Wyoming, North Atlantic Station, 1871-1872; Navy Yard, Norfolk, 1874. Promoted to First As- sistant Engineer, 1874; Brooklyn, South Atlantic Station, 1875-1876; Coast Sur- vey steamer Bache, 1877-1879; Naval Academy, 1879-1882; Tennessee, North Atlantic Station, 18S2-18S5; Naval Acad- emy, 1885-1889; Ranger, North Pacific Station, 1889-1891; receiving-ship Inde- pendence, 1891-1892; Adams, Pacific Sta- tion, 1892, to October, 1893; member Board of Inspection and Survey, October, 1893 to 1S96; promoted to Chief Engineer May 1892; Monterey, April, 1896; Oregon. January, 1S97, to May, 1899. Promoted Commander. March 3, 1899; Navy Yard, Norfolk, since July 1, 1899; Captain, Nov. 9, 1902. Address, Navy Yard, Norfolk, Va. MILNE, Caleb J.: Inspector of Eastern State Peniten- tiary; born Jan. 4, 1839; educated in Phil- adelphia, Pa. Married Margaretta Shea, Nov. 2, 1858; Republican in politics. Ad- dress, Philadelphia, Pa. MILNE, David: Manufacturer of fine textile fabrics; born in Philadelphia, Pa., July 24, 1859; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, Department of Arts, with honors, in 1881, and has since deceived the degrees of M. A. and Ph. B. from the same institution. In 1883 he became a member of the firm of C. J. Milne & Sons, one of the largest manufacturers of textiles in Philadelphia, and one of the oldest in date of establishment in the United States. In 1896 he married Mar- garet Love, daughter of the late Rear Admiral Joseph Washington; or- ganized the National Good Government League, of which he became Secretary. Address, 320 Meyran St., Pittsburg, Pa. NICHOLSON. William R.: President of the Land Title and Trust Company of Philadelphia. Address. Broad and Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. NICKERSON. C. AV.: President of the Sunbury Trust and Safe Deposit Company. Address, Sun- bury, Northumberland County, Pa. NICODEMUS, Edwin Arthur: Physician and surgeon; born at Mar- tinsburg, Pa., May 9, 1870; son of Fred- erick L. and Rebecca Nicodemus; educat- ed in the public schools until sixteen years old, when he entered the Millers- ville State Normal School. Taught in the public schools of Lancaster County for several years, then entered the drug business, receiving theoretical training at Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, 1892-1893; was graduated in medicine from Jefferson Medical College in 189S. He was in charge of the drug department of the University of Pennsylvania Hos- pital at the outbreak of the Spanish- American War. Entered the United States service as private in Governor's Troop, Pennsylvania Volunteer Cavalry, April 2S, 1S9S; unanimously elected Sec- ond Lieutenant May 3, 189S. In July was appointed Adjutant of Squadron, Penn- sylvania Volunteer Cavalry, and served as such under Major C. S. W. Jones in Porto Rico and until the muster-out of Pennsylvania troops. On the return voy- age from Porto Rico, during the tem- porary sickness of Major Jones, he had command of the troops on board the transport Mississippi. Has been actively connected with the National Guard of Pennsylvania since 1891. Commissioned Assistant Surgeon, with rank of First Lieutenant, August, 1901, and assigned for duty with his old command. Married, 1903, to Helen A. Seibert. Has been ac- tive in quelling industrial disturbances in the State since 1892 in coal and iron fields, and a worker in local Republican politics. Address, 1605 Derry St., Har- risburg, Pa. NICOLLS, William Jasper: Civil and mining engineer; born in Philadelphia April 23, 1854; son of Jas- per William and Ellen Nicolls; received his education at the Hill School in Potts- town. He is a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers. Member of the Art, Authors' (Philadelphia), Engi- neers' (New York) Clubs. Author of "Nicolls' Railway Builder," "Stlory of American Coal," 1898; "Coal Catechism," 1900; "Greystone" (novel), 1901; "A Dreamer in Paris," 1904. Married Clara V. Lyon, of Bellefonte. Residence, 1018 S. Forty-ninth St. Address, Pennsylvania Building, Philadelphia, Pa. NIELDS, Benjamin: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order' of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant First Delaware Infantry, May 6, 1861; honorably mus- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 543 tered out, Aug. 7, 1SG1; First Lieutenant, First Battery, Delaware Light Artillery, July 27, 1S62; Captain, Aug. 15, 1862; honorably mustered out, June 23, 1865; brevetted Major and Lieutenant Colonel, United States Volunteers, March 13, 1S65, "for conspicuous gallantry at Cane River Crossing, La., April 23, 1864." Elected May 6, 1S91. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. NIEMANN, H. H.: President of the Fifth Avenue Bank. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. NIEMEYER, Adolpli: President of the Saving Institution of Williamsport. Address, Williamsport, Ly- coming County, Pa. NILES, Jerome B.: Lawyer; born in Niles Valley, Tioga County, Pa., Sept. 25, 1834. He worked on his father's farm as a boy, received an academic education, and taught dis- trict school at Wellsboro for several terms. He then studied law in the office of Hon. H. W. Sherwood, and was ad- mitted to the bar in 1S61. During the following year he acted as message clerk in the Pennsylvania House of Representa- ti\ es and Mercantile Appraiser for Tioga County, and in the same year was elect- ed District Attorney. He was re-elected in 1865, and also served again as mes- sage clerk in the House. His private practice began as a partner with Hon. S. F. Wilson, of Wellsboro, and in 1868 he was elected to the State Legislature. He was a member of the Constitutional Con- vention of 1872, and was author of the provision for the formation of new coun- ties. He was returned to the Legislature in 1SS0 and 1882, and in 1883 was elected Auditor General of Pennsylvania. In 1890 he was a prominent candidate for Con- gress, and in 1S90 and 1892 was re-elect- ed to the Legislature. During this fre- quent periods of public service Mr. Niles conducted a large law business in Tioga County. Address, Wellsboro, Pa. NILES, Nathan Eric: Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; entered Naval Acad- emy, July 28, 1864; was graduated in 1868; Nipsic, North Atlantic Fleet, 1S69- 1870; promoted to Ensign, 1869; to Mas- ter, 1870; Pacific Station in Saranac, Re- saca and St. Mary's, from December, 1870, to May, 1S73; St. Mary's went out of commission in May or June, 1873, at Norfolk, Va., after a passage around Cape Horn from San Francisco; Manhat- tan, 1873; Ossipee, North Atlantic Sta- tion, 1S74-1875; commissioned as Lieu- tenant, 1874; Torpedo Station, 1875; Ma- rion, European Station, 1S75-1S78; ord- nance duty, Navy Yard, Portsmouth, 1879-1882; Iroquois, Pacific Station, 1SS2- 1885; Hydrographic Office, 1885-1888; At- lanta, European Station, about four months; ship was attached to Admiral Walker's Squadron of Evolution; electric light duty, Norfolk, 1891-1895; detached from Norfolk Navy Yard, Aug. 31, 1S95 executive of Lancaster, ordnance, Sept. 3, 1S95, to Dec. 31, 1897; duty in Bureau of Equipment, Jan. 3, 1S9S; commanded the Piscataqua in June, 1898; joined Havana blockade in July, 1898; detached from Piscataqua, Sept. 28, 189S; Equip- ment Officer, Norfolk Navy Yard, Oct. 1, 1898 to 1900; promoted to Commander, March 25, 1899; commanded Nashville, July 9. 1900, to 1903; Naval Home, Phila- delphia, since 1903. Address, Naval Home, Philadelphia, Pa. NILL, Thomas Jefferson: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant 126th Penn- sylvania Infantry, Aug. 10, 1862; First Lieutenant and Quartermaster, Aug. 15, 1862; honorably mustered out, May 20, 1863. Elected Jan. 5, 1881. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. NISBET, Verner: Physician; born in Waxhaw, S. C, 1S76; son of Dr. John Newton Nisb.et; educated at Davis High School and South Carolina College; Ph. G., Maryland Col- lege of Pharmacy, 1895; M. D., Medical Department University of Pennsylvania, 1901. Resident physician University Hos- pital, 1901-1903. Passed Pennsylvania Board of Medical Examiners June, 1903. Member Philadelphia Pathological Socie- ty. Address, 317 South 18th Street, Phila- delphia, Pa. NISSLEY, Jacob W.: President of the First National Bank of Mt. Joy. Address, Mt. Joy, Lancas- ter County, Pa. NISSLEY, John J.: President of the Hummelstown Na- tional Bank. Address, Hummelstown, Pa. 544 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. NISSL.Y, Samuel: President of the Lincoln National Bank. Address, Lincoln, Lancaster County, Pa. MTZSCHE, George E.: Lawyer; born at Nazareth, Pa., June 3, 1874; descendant of early Moravian stock; educated at public and private schools of Nazareth and Philadelphia; was graduated from the Law Depart- ment of the University of Pennsylvania in 1S9S, receiving" the degree of LL. B.; admitted to the bar in 1S98. Bursar and Registrar of the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania, 18981-190?.; incorporator of the Philadelphia Rescue Home, 1899; Director and counsel of Philadelphia Rescue Home, 1S98— ; founder and editor of "Old Penn" and "University Chronicle," official graduate weeklies of the University of Pennsylvania; editor of "Law School Memorial Volume," "Uni- versity of Pennsylvania Guide." Author of numerous articles, reports and educa- tional statistics. Address, Houston Hall, Philadelphia, Pa. NOBLE, Charles P.: Physician; born in Federalsburg, Md., Nov. 15, 1S63; studied at Iowa Agricul- tural College; was graduated from the University of Maryland, M. D.. in 18S4. Began practice in Philadelphia, 18S4; con- nected with Philadelphia Lying-in Char- ity, 1884-1889; since 1889 surgeon-in-chief of the Kensington Hospital for Women; specialist in diseases of women. Address, 1509 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. NOBL.IT, George W.: Sheriff of Forest County; born at Port- land, Elk County, May 8, 1S60; when a child he removed with his parents to Brock way ville, Jefferson County; attend- ed the public schools till seventeen years of age; at that time entered his father's shop, taking a four years' apprenticeship as a blacksmith; at the end of this time he went West, but soon returned to Pennsylvania. In 1SS3 he was married to Miss Delia Gilson of Barnes, Pa. Short- ly after he removed to Pigeon, Forest County, where he established himself in business. Was elected repeatedly to nearly all important offices of trust in his township, and served as Postmaster for some time. In 1902 he was elected Sheriff of Forest County, after which he removed to Tionesta. Address. Tionesta, Pa. NOEL, York: Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; entered Naval Academy from Cumberland County, Pa., Sept. 20, 1S70; was graduated May 30, 1874; served on North Atlantic Station on board flag- ships Colorado, Worcester and Hartford, from 1S74 to 1S76. Commissioned En- sign. July 17, 1876; Alliance, European Station, 1S77; Minnesota and Fortune, 1878-1879; Norfolk Navy Yard, June to Oct. 1, 1S79; on flagship Shenandoah, South Atlantic Station, from 1S79 to 1SS2. Commissioned Master, Oct. 28, 1S81; served on Miantonomah, special cruise, from 1882 to 18S3; title changed from Master to Lieutenant (junior grade), March 3, 1S83; Colorado, New York. 1883; North Atlantic Station, on board Galena and Swatara, 1883-1886; during which time was on duty ashore with Naval Bri- gade when it occupied the Isthmus of Panama during the revolution of 1885; Vermont, New York, from 1SS6 to 18S9. Commissioned Lieutenant, Jan. 2. 1888; on board Despatch, 1889 to 1891; League Island Navy Yard, 1891 to 1892; Monon- gahela. 1892-1S94; Newark, 1894-1S95; Chicago, 1895; Navy Yard, New York, 1S96; Naval Academy, August, 1S96, to March. 1S9S; Marblehead, 1S9S to 1S99. Commissioned Lieutenant Commander, March 3, 1899; Iowa, 1S99 to 1903; Asiatic Station since November, 1903. Address, Naval Station, Cavite, P. I. NONES, Henry Beauclianii»: Chief Engineer United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; Third Assistant Engineer, Sept. 23, 1853; resigned and honorably discharged, Aug. 19.1S56; Sec- ond Assistant Engineer (Master), May 28, 1S61; First Assistant Engineer (En- sign), July 1, 1861; Chief Engineer (Lieu- tenant Commander), Dec. 14, 1S61; Chief Engineer (Commander), Dec. 1, 1SS5; re- tired (Commander), May 15, 1S92. Mem- ber of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; elected Jan. 2, 1867. Council of the Commandery, May 6, 1SS5-1SS6. Ad- dress, 1107 Franklin St., Wilmington, Del. NONES, Robert Hodgson: Dentist; born Wilmington, Del., Jan. 28, 1864; son of Dr. S. S. and Harriet A. Nones; educated at Northwest Grammar School, Philadelphia; graduated from Philadelphia Dental School, 1SS5. Mem- ber Academy Stomatology, the Pennsyl- vania State Dental Society, the National WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 545 Dental Association, and is dean of the Dental Department and Professor of Prosthetic Dentistry, Crown and Bridge Work, Dental Metallurgy and Clinical Dentistry of the Medico-Chirurgical Col- lege; dental surgeon to Philadelphia Hos- pital. President State Dental Society; member American Medical Society. Mem- ber of Board of Education, Past Master of Melita Lodge 295, F. and A. M. ; Psi Omega dental fraternity. Address, 1708 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. NORRIS, George W.: Physician; born in Philadelphia, 1875; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, 1S95; medicine, 1899. Res- ident physician at the Pennsylvania Hos- pital, 1900-1902; medical examiner for the Free Hospital for Consumptives at White Haven, Pa., for the Mutual Life In- surance Company of New York; the Secur- ity Life and Annuity Company of Ameri- ca; dispensary physician at the Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia, and at the Henry Phipps Institute for the Study, Treat- ment and Prevention of Tuberculosis. Member of the Paediatric Society of Phil- adelphia, the Pathological Society of Phil- adelphia and the American Medical As- sociation. Author of "Contribution to the Study of Human Blood Pressure," "Pneumonia," "Tetanus," and other medi- cal articles. Address, 1530 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. NORRIS, Isaac: Physician; born in Philadelphia, June 12, 1834; son of Isaac Norris; was gradu- ated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1852, receiving the degrees of A. M. and M. D. 1S55. Acting Assistant Surgeon United States Army, 1862-1865; Profes- sor of Chemistry. Central High School, Philadelphia, 1866-1876; physician Phila- delphia Dispensary, 1S65-1S67; Secretary Franklin Institute, 1878-1881. Fellow of College of Physicians, Philadelphia; Sec- retary of same, May 6, 1885; member Academy of Natural Sciences, American Philosophical Society, and Franklin Insti- tute Historical Society of Pennsylvania. Address, Fair Hill, Bryn Mawr, Pa. NORRIS, Jolin: Newspaper manager; born Sept. 2, 1856, in Philadelphia. His father's death at the battle of Gettysburg in 1863 quali- fied him for admission to Girard Col- lege (April, 1864), from which he was graduated in 1872. He became a re- 18 porter on Philadelphia Press, Sept. 16, 1872; Philadelphia Times, 1875; city ed- itor of Philadelphia Record, May 1, 1877; business manager New York World, Feb. S, 1892; business manager New York Times, Sept. 17, 1900. Address, Times Building, New York, N. Y. NORRIS, John A.: Commander United States Navy; born near Meadville, Crawford County, Pa.. Dec. 2, 1847; entered the Naval Acad- emy in September, 1865; was graduated in June, 1869; served on various ships and stations until 1875;, when he became connected with an expedition sent out by the Navy Department for the as- tronomical determination of latitudes and longitudes in the West Indies; he was employed upon this work in various parts of the world until 1885, when he was ordered to the South Pacific Station. Upon returning to the United States in 18SS he was again ordered upon as- tronomical work, after which he made a cruise of three years on the Asiatic Sta- tion; this was followed by a tour of duty at the Naval Academy as instructor in the Navigation Department. He was promoted to Ensign in 1870; to Master in 1873; to Lieutenant in 1876. In 1897 he was made Lieutenant Commander and was ordered as executive officer to the U. S. S. Boston on the Asiatic Station; in this capacity he served in all the oper- ations in Manila Bay during the war with Spain in 1898; shortly after the outbreak of hostilities with the insurgent Filipinos he was transferred to the U. S. S. Charleston, which vessel was wrecked upon an uncharted reef in November, 1899. Returning to the United States in 1900, he was promoted to Commander, and ordered to the Naval Academy; in 1901 he was advance'd by Congress five numbers in grade for services in the battle of Manila Bay. Shortly after he was placed in charge of an expedition to determine the astronomical position of points in the Philippines. Upon the com- pletion of the field work of this expedi- tion he was ordered to the Bureau of Equipment, Navy Department. Address, Bureau of Equipment, Navy Department, Washington, D. C. NORTH, Calvin H.: Bank officer; born in McAlisterville, Juniata County, Pa., March 28, 1824; edu- cated in public and private schools; spent five years in a country store and one 346 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. year in a wholesale drygoods store in Philadelphia; then, till 1885, was engaged in mercantile business with his father in his native place. In 1857, after a year's travel in the West, Mr. North was ap- pointed clerk in the Department of the Interior at Washington, remaining till 1861. February, 1862, he was made teller in the Mifflin County Bank, Lewistown, Pa., and in March, 1864, became cashier of the First National Bank of Selingsgrove, Pa. In this position he has won wide rep- utation as an efficient financier, and the bank has prospered abundantly under his careful supervision. Address, Sellings- grove, Pa. NORTH, H. M.I Lawyer; born in Juniata County, Pa., July 7, 1826; read law under G. S. Doty, of Mifflintown, and Joseph Casey, of New Berlin, Pa., and was admitted to the Dan- caster' County bar in 1849. He opened an office in Columbia, where he has since been actively engaged in the practice of the law, doing an excellent business. A Democrat in political opinion, he was earnest in party service, and was elected to the Pennsylvania Legislature in 1854. In 1860 he was a delegate to both the Democratic National Conventions of that year at Baltimore and at Charleston, and in 1864 made a strong but unsuccessful run against Hon. Thaddeus Stephens for Congress. In 1872 he ran against A. H. Smith for the same post of honor. Mr. North has been solicitor for the Reading Railroad Company since 1863 and for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company since 1869, and is President of the First Na- tional Bank of Columbia. He received a large vote for the party nomination for Lieutenant Governor in 1874 and for Gov- ernor in 1875, and was nominated for President Judge of Lancaster County in 1891. This place was offered him by the Governor in 1892. but was declined. He is President of the Lancaster Bar Associa- tion, and in 1887 was honored with the degree of LL. D. from Franklin and Mar- shall College. Address, Columbia, Pa. NORTH, William F.: Treasurer of The Real Estate Trust Company of Philadelphia; born in Phila- delphia, Pa., in 1844; received an academ- ic education; entered Treasurer's office of the Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, 1865; entered the Philadelphia Stock Ex- change. 1870; elected Treasurer of The Real Estate Trust Company of Philadel- phia in 1885. Member of the Pennsylvania Society Sons of the Revolution. Address, 5912 Wayne Ave., Germantown, Philadel- phia, Pa. XORTHROP, Henry Davenport: Clergyman, author; born in Poultney, N. T., March 10, 1836; son of Daniel and Sophia Northrop. He was graduated from Amherst in 1857, and studied divinity in New York. Married Josephine L. Mer- rick, New York, 1862. Ordained to Pres- byterian ministry in 1861. Author of "Crown Jewels," 1887; "History of the United States," 1890; "Peerless Reciter," 1892; "Grandfather's Bible Stories," 1893; "Grandest Century in the World's His- tory," 1900; "John Winslow," 1901; "World Renowned Authors," 1902. Ad- dress, 1729 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. NORTON, Thomas Howell: Major United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from West Vir- ginia; Second Lieutenant First West Vir- ginia Infantry, May 11, 1861; honorably mustered out, Aug. 27, 1861; Captain Fif- teenth Infantry, Aug. 5, 1861; transferred to Eleventh Infantry, April 25, 1869; re- tired, Dec. 15. 1870; commissioned Major 1904;' brevetted Major, Sept. 1, 1864, for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of Missionary Ridge. Tenn., and in the Atlanta campaign and battle of Jones- boro, Ga. Address, Wheeling, W. Va. NORTON, William C.I Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Wayne County; born at Clinton, that county, Oct. 10. 1852; educated in the common schools and at the Delaware Literary Institute, Frank- lin, N. Y. Has been engaged in farming and breeding Jersey cattle and trotting horses; is President of the Pennsylvania Live Stock Breeders' Association; was one of the live stock judges at the "World's Fair, Chicago, in 1893; was a member of the State Board of Agricul- ture; is a Director of the Wayne County Agricultural Society, and is a member of the Clinton and Pomona Granges. He was Town Clerk, Township Overseer of the Poor and Supervisor; also County Treasurer for three years; was a member of the House of Representatives, session of 1899; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Aldenville, Pa. NORWOOD. William: Lawyer; third son of Robert and Eliza- beth (Dock) Norwood; born April 15, 1843, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 547 near Lisbon, County Down, Ireland. His parents with their family went to Cincin- nati, Ohio, in 1847; he was educated at Eaton and Cincinnati, Ohio; was a soldier in the rebellion of 1861-1865. Member of the Union Veteran Legion; admitted to the bar at Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1877, and practiced law there till 1890. He then moved with his family to Pittsburg, Pa., where he is now in the practice of law. Married Marie Louise Mills of Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1880; she died in 1884. In 1887 he married Marie Catherine Barnett of Pittsburg, Pa. Address, 411 Grant St., Pittsburg, Pa. NOSS, Theodore Bland: Educator; born in Waterloo, Juniata County, Pa., May 10, 1852; son of Rev. George and Isabella (Coulter) Noss; re- moved to Nossville, Pa., in 1853; attended public schools several short terms; boy- hood experiences connected with farm, store and tannery of his father. Re- moved in 1868 to Strasburg, Va.; began teaching in a district school in 1872 near Hagerstown, Md. ; entered State Normal School, Shippensburg, Pa., in 1873; was graduated from the same in 1874; princi- pal of Shippensburg public schools, 1874- 1S75; principal of Preparatory Department of Dickinson Seminary, Williamsport, Pa., 1875-1877; entered Syracuse. N. T., Uni- versity in 1877; was graduated from same in 1880; Ph. D. in 1883; vice principal of State Normal School, California, Pa., 1880-1883; principal of same since 1883. Married, May 17, 1883, Mary B. Graham, Monongahela, Pa. Republican in politics; lay delegate to General Conference Meth- odist Episcopal Church, Cleveland, 1896; active member National Educational As- sociation; President of Normal Depart- ment of same, 1899. Author of "Out- lines in Psychology and Pedagogy," 1890; "The Child Study Record," 1900; "The Chapel Hymnal." 1900; general editor of "The School Tear Books;" publisher State Normal School, California, Pa. Address, California, Pa. BTUI/Ii, Joseph A.: President and Treasurer of the Ameri- can Furnace and Machine Company of Pittsburg; born at Tarr, "Westmoreland County, Pa., June 19, 1874; educated in the public schools, and private school in Allegheny; was graduated in the business course at Curry University, Pittsburg. He was connected with the Lockhart Iron and Steel Company of Pittsburg for eight years; organized the American Furnace and Machine Company and was elected President and Treasurer, which position he holds at present. Address, 1820 Irwin Ave., Allegheny, Pa. NYE, Levi B.: Principal Middletown High School; born in East Hanover Township, Dauphin County, Pa., in 1869; educated in public schools of Dauphin County, Millersville State Normal School, Pennsylvania Chau- tauqua, Palatinate College, Lebanon Val- ley College, and Cornell University; was graduated from Millersville State Normal School, June, 1S97; and from Lebanon Val- ley College, June, 1903. Married Amanda M. Erb in June, 1898. Since 1S99 principal of Middletown High School. Address, Box 374, Middletown, Pa. OAKES, James: Brevet Brigadier General United States Army (retired); born near Limestoneville, Montour County, Pa., April 4, 1826; Cadet United States Military Academy, July 1, 1842; graduated, July 1, 1846. Served in the war with Mexico down to operations before the capture of the City of Mexico; received the brevet of First Lieutenant, March 25, 1847, for gallant and meritor- ious conduct at Medelin, and during sev- eral years successively Acting Adjutant Second Regiment United States Dra- goons, Second Lieutenant and Captain by brevet for gallant and meritorious con- duct in the battle of Molino del Rey; on staff of General Harney at battle of Cerro Gordo; Regimental Quartermaster, 1847- 1849. After the Mexican War he was or- dered to Austin and Forts Graham, Lin- coln and Mason, Texas, participating in combats' with the Comanche Indians; twice severely wounded in 1850. Promoted First Lieutenant, 1851; in cavalry recruit- ing service, 1850; on Coast Survey, 1853- 1854. November 14, 1854, married Anna Maria de Beelen, daughter of the late Antoine de Beelen Bertholff of Pittsburg, Pa. Captain Second United States Cav- alry, 1855, and marched with the regi- ment to Fort Mason, Texas. He was commended for success and gallantry in Indian troubles on Aug. 30, 1856; stationed at Fort Clark. Texas, 1856-1858; at Fort Inge. Texas, February, 1860, until surren- der in 1861 to the State secession author- ities; marched his company to Green Lake en route to the coast, and re- 548 WHO'S WHO IX PENNSYLVANIA. turned to San Antonio, when he was intrusted with dispatches and made his way out of the State by way of Austin, Brenham and Galveston, escaping cap- ture, to Washington, D. C. Promoted Major Fifth Cavalry, 1S61; stationed at Wheeling, W. Va., and at Washington, D. C, 1861-1862; promoted Lieutenant Colonel Fourth Cavalry, serving with the Army of the Ohio, 1862, and commanded it during the Tennessee and Mississippi campaign. From 1863 to 1S66 was Assist- ant Provost Marshal General for State of Illinois, also Chief Mustering and Dis- bursing Officer and Superintendent Vol- unteer Recruiting Service for the State; was brevetted Colonel and Brigadier Gen- eral, 1S65; promoted Colonel Sixth Cav- alry, 1866; in charge of Freedman's Bu- reau and commanded District of Austin, Tex., 1S67-1869; afterward on northern frontier of Texas, Kansas and Arizona. Member Military Order of Foreign Wars, Aztec Club of 1S47, Military Order of the Loyal Legion, Grand Army of the Repub- lic, Order of Indian Wars of the United States, United States Cavalry Associa- tion, Military Service Institution, and National Geographic Society. Address, care N. Holmes & Sons, bankers, Pitts- burg, Pa. OAKLEY, Violet: Artist, illustrator and cover designer; born in New York. She was a pupil at the Art Students' League, Pennsylva- nia Academy of Fine Arts, and also stud- ied under J. Howard Pyle, Aman Jean, Collin and Lazar, Paris, France. She is a designer of stained glass windows and mural decorations, some of her best works being in the Church of All Souls', New York, and mural decorations in Govern- or's reception room at new State Capi- tol to be built at Harrisburg, Pa. Ad- dress, Villa Nova, Pa. OBDYKE, Benjamin P.: Manufacturer; born in Philadelphia, June 3, 1S38; at twelve years of age entered a saddlery hardware house; on the outbreak of the Civil War enlisted as a soldier and served for three years and three months in the body of troops known as Gosline's Zouaves. His term of service expiring in November, 1S64, he became bookkeeper and cashier in a mer- cantile house, and in 186S entered the business house of Austin & Opdyke, sheet metal workers; becoming a partner of Mr. Austin in 1872. In 1SO0 the old firm went into liquidation, Mr. Opdyke pur- chasing the corrugated water conduct- or branch of the business, which he con- tinued to manufacture, and which grew to a large business in his hands. He served on the Executive Committee of the Bi-Centennial Celebration, and held an official position in the Constitutional Centennial Celebration of 1887. He is President of the Central Transportation Company, and a Director in the Penn- sylvania Nautical School. Address, 5939 Woodbine Ave?, Philadelphia, Pa. ODER, Benjamin Franklin: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Dauphin County; born in West Donegal Township, Lan- caster County, Pa., Feb. 17, 1859; in ear- ly boyhood removed with his parents to Dauphin County; reared on a farm; edu- cated in public schools, Harrisburg Acad- emy and Indiana State Normal School; when eighteen years old began teaching school and taught for eight terms; in 1S79 moved to Berrien County, Michi- gan, where he was engaged in farming and teaching school; in 1885 removed to Dauphin County; served two years as School Director in Susquehanna Town- ship, and seven years as Secretary of Penbrook School Board; has been en- gaged in the livery business in Harris- burg since 1889; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Penbrook, Pa. OBERHOLTZER, Ellis Pnxson: Journalist and author; born in Ches- ter County, Pa., Oct. 5, 1868; son of Sara Louisa Oberholtzer; he was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 18S9, B. S., and in 1S93, Ph. D. After- ward studied at Berlin, Heidelberg, Paris and Vienna; connected for several years with newspapers in Philadelphia and is the author of "The Referendum in Am- erica," "The Relation Between Govern- ment and Press in the German Empire," "The New Man," "Robert Morris, Patriot and Financier"; now editing the "Ameri- can Crisis Biographies." Member of the Franklin Inn Club of Philadelphia, of which he is Secretary. Address, 1905 Tioga St., Philadelphia, Pa. OBERHOLTZER, Sara Louisa Poet, economist, amd philanthropist; daughter of Paxson and Ann (Lewis) WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 549 Vickers; born in Uwchlan, Chester Coun- ty, May 20, 1841, on the Vickers pot- tery estate, which was one of the principal underground railroad stations in the State during the rebellion; her un- cle was one of the signers of the original declaration of anti-slavery sentiments in 1S33; educated at the Friends' Boarding School and the Millersville State Normal School; began writing verses, articles and dialogues at a very early age. Married John Oberholtzer, January, 1862. She con- tributed to magazines and newspapers for years, and wrote Bayard Taylor's Burial Ode and had it set to music and sung at his Longwood burial; bi-centennial poem read at Chester at the Celebration of the Landing of Wm. Penn, Oct. 22, 1882; The Valley Forge Memorial Poem, read to twenty thousand assembled at Valley Forge, June 18, 1887; "The Storming of Antietam Bridge," read at the unveiling of the monument for the dead of the Fifty-first Volunteers, Oct. S, 1887 at Antietam, Md., and composed many hymns which have been set to music; organized the Longport Miscroscopical Society at Longport, N. J., in 1SS4. Pres- ident of the Pennsylvania "Woman's Press Association, and of the Montgom- ery County Woman's Christian Temper- ance Union. Author of "Violet Lee and Other Poems" (1873), "Come for Arbutus and Other Wild Bloom" (1S83), "Hopes Heart Bells, a Quaker Story" (1884), "Daisies of Verse" (1886), and "Souve- nirs of Occasion" (1892) (Lippincott). Is author of School Savings Banks literature and has established the system in 250 public schools in Pennsylvania and hun- dreds of schools in the United States and Canada. Her collections as the result of natural history study and travel are in- teresting, the birds and their eggs from Tasmania being especially unique. Ad- dress, 1905 Tioga St., Philadelphia, Pa. OBERLY, Aaron S.: Medical Inspector in the United States Navy; born in Northampton County, Pa., in 1S37; was graduated in medicine at Yale, 1S60. Commissioned as Assistant Surgeon at the beginning of the Civil War. Served with Admiral Faragut in the different attacks in the Mississippi river and with Admiral Porter in both attacks on Fort Fisher. Retired in 1SS9 for disability incurred during a long stay in Asiatic Waters, while serving as Fleet Surgeon. Address, Easton, Pa. O'BRIEN, Charles Anthony: Lawyer; born Nov. 27, 1S53, in Baldwin Township, Allegheny County, Pa., son of Dr. John H. and Jane (Neel) O'Brien; was graduated from St. Vincent's College, Wheeling, W. Va., with the class of 1872. The following three and a half years he studied with his father and practiced medicine at the West Pennsylvania Med- ical Hospital. Studied law in 1S74 and in September. 1876, was admitted to the Allegheny County bar; he was Counsel in the celebrated case of Moreland and House and the Pittsburg stamp case in 1891; was married on June 26, 1879, to Lucy Bingey; member of the Roman Catholic Church and the Royal Arcanum. Democrat in politics. Address, 355 South Negley Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. OCHS, George Washington: Journalist, publisher; born in Cincin- nati, Oct. 27, 1861; son of Julius Ochs; he was educated at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville; he was twice elect- ed Mayor of Chattanooga, Tenn., refus- ing a nomination 'for third term; he was President of the Board of Education of Chattanooga; President of the Chattanoo- ga Chamber of Commerce; member of the executive Committee of National Muni- cipal League; delegate to National Demo- cratic Convention, Chicago, 1892; publish- er Paris edition of the New York Times at Paris Exposition, 1900, receiving from the President of France the decora- tion of a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor in recognition of this service. Became Gen- eral Manager of the Philadelphia Times May 7, 1901, and, in 1902, when the Times became consolidated with the Public Ledger, he became General Manager and Vice President of the new organization. Address, The Public Ledger, Philadelphia. OCHSEXFORD, Solomon E., D. D.: Born in Muhlenberg, 1896; Professor of English Language and Literature, and Mental and Social Science, Muhlenberg College, Allentown, Pa.; was born in Montgomery County, near Falkner Swamp, Pennsylvania, Nov. 8, 1S55, of Pennsyl- vania German descent; was educated at Mount Pleasant Seminary, Boyertown, Pa., 1871-1873; Muhlenberg College, 1873- 1876; Philadelphia Theological Seminary, 1S76-1S79; ordained a Lutheran clergyman by the Evangelical Lutheran Ministerium of Pennsylvania and adjacent States, 1S79; pastor at Selingsgrove, Pa., 1879- 550 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1899, and in the latter year elected to the professorship he now holds; Secretary of the Danville Conference of the Lutheran Ministerium, 1883-1884; President of the same, 1889-1898; English Secretary of the Ministerium of Pennsylvania, 1895-1902, of its Executive Board, 1S97-1902, and of its Board of Presidents, 1897-1898; English Secretary of the General Council of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in North America since 1901; news editor of The Lutheran, Philadelphia, Pa., prior to 1896; since that year one of the editorial cor- respondents; a frequent contributor to the periodicals of the church; contribu- tor to the "Lutheran Cyclopaedia" (Scrib- ners, 1899), to "Appleton's Annual Cy- clopaedia," 1884-1902; to "Appleton's Cy- clopaedia of American Biography," Six volumes; editor of the "Lutheran Church Almanac," Philadelphia, since 18S3, and a member of the editorial staff of Sunday School Lesson Series. He has published "My First Book in the Sunday School." Reading, Pa., 1883; 4th edition, 1898; "Lu- theran Church in Selinsgrove, 1884"; "Passion Story," Philadelphia, 1889; Muhl- enberg College Quarter Centennial Me- morial Volume, Allen town, Pa., 1892; Ju- bilee Memorial Volume of the Danville Conference, Lebanon, Pa., 1898; "Lu- ther's First Hymn Book," Reading, Pa., 1898. Address, Reading, Pa. O'COXXOR, Francis J.: Jurist; born in Somerset County, Pa., Aug. 11, 1860, he passed his boyhood on a farm, obtaining an education in com- mon and private schools. He began teaching while quite young, filling seven terms in the public and five in the nor- mal school of his county, after which he entered the law department of Michigan University. He graduated in 1884 and was admitted to the Circuit and Supreme Courts of Michigan. On his return to Somerset County, he spent one more year teaching, and was there admitted to the bar. and soon after to that of Cambria County. He removed to Johnstown in 1886, where he practiced for several years in association with his brother, J. D. O'Connor. In 1889 he was elected Dis- trict Attorney for Cambria County, and in 1894 became City Solicitor for Johns- town for a two years' term. In 1901 he was elected President Judge of his dis- trict for a term of two years, after a memorable judicial campaign. Address. Johnstown, Pa. ODAY, Harry A.: Teacher; born in Messengerville, N. Y., 1S73; was graduated from the State Nor- mal School at Cortland, N. Y., took three years* work in Syracuse University, after which he served in the army during the Spanish-American War; was graduated from Taylor University in 1901. Principal of High" School, Athens, Pa., for four years; Supervising Principal of Honesdale, Pa., schools at the present time. Ad- dress, Honesdale, Pa. OUELL, Joseph Henry: Presbyterian clergyman and pastor of the Second Presbyterian Church, Scran- ton, Pa.; born May 20, 1871, in London. England; son of several generations of preachers. Educated in England at the YVyggeston School, Leicester; the King Edward VI. Grammar School, Birming- ham; Mason College (affiliated with the London University) and at the East Kes- wick Theological Seminary. Came to America in 1893. and was for eight years pastor of the Presbyterian Church, Ful- ton, N. Y. Married in 1895 to Sarah Winifred, daughter of Rev. Holliday Bickerstaffe Kendall, theologian and au- thor, of London, England. Address, Scranton. Pa. ODIORXE, Walter J.: Insurance official; born in Maryland, June 16, 1869; was educated at Friends' High School, Baltimore; when he was seventeen years of age his family re- moved to Philadelphia, where they have since resided. He was employed in Phil- adelphia as clerk with a mercantile house for two years, and with a fire insur- ance company for eight years; then en- tered the insurance business for him- self, establishing the firm of Odiorne & Longstreth, which has since been succeed- ed by Shubert, Swan & Odiorne. In October, 1902, married Marion Town, whose father is Medical Examiner for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. Is a member of the Second Troop. Phila- delphia Cavalry, also of the Military Or- der of the Loyal Legion, Union Repub- lican Club and Union Fire Association. Address, Cynwyd, Pa. O'DONNELL, John C.t Ex-Postmaster of Pittsburg; born in Butler County, Pa., Jan. 30, 1835. His father died when he was five years old, and at the age of twelve he went to work WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 55i in the iron mills at Brady's Bend, Pa. In 1854 he went to Pittsburg, where he worked as a roller and puddler, and aided in organizing the labor union named Sons of Vulcan. He was its President from 1858 to 1860 and for several terms after- ward; leaving the rolling mill in 1866, he opened a grocery store at 3340 Penn Ave- nue, Pittsburg, where he still continues engaged in this business. In 1888 he was largely instrumental in organizing the Grocers' Protective Association, and was its first President and several times re- elected. He is a Director in the Pennsyl- vania National Bank and a member of the Chamber of Commerce of Pittsburg. As a Democratic politician he has been a delegate to many conventions and served for several terms in the Common and Select Councils. In 1894 President Cleveland appointed him Postmaster of Pittsburg. Address, 3440 Penn Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. OELLERS, Richard G.: Newspaper manager; born in Philadel- phia, Pa., Aug. 5, 1S43; educated in pri- vate schools, he early entered on a busi- ness career, being engaged in a drygoods house until the founding of the Public Record newspaper, when he was en- gaged as business manager of the enter- prise. He was identified with that paper until 1S77, when Mr. Singerly purchased it and changed its title to the Philadelphia Record, Mr. Oellers continuing as man- ager of the new concern. In addition to his newspaper work he has been active in public affairs. In 1877 he was elected on the Board of Management by the House of Correction, and continued on it until the Board was abolished in 1887. He has also served as a Director of the Pennsylvania Nautical School. In the year 1891, on the resignation of Mr. Bardsley, City Treasurer, Mr. Oellers was chosen by the City Commissioners to fill the vacancy, an action which was con- firmed by the City Councils. Gov. Pat- tison did not sustain this action, appoint- ing a Democrat to the place, but in the election of 1894 Mr. Oellers was made City Treasurer by a very large majority. He is a member of the Union League, the Columbia Club and the Five o'Clock Club. Address, 2006 North 13th St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. OGDEN, Robert Curtis: Merchant, member of the firm of John Wanamaker since 1885; born in Philadel- phia, June 20, 1836; son of Jonathan Og- den. Is President Board of Trustees of Hampton Institute, Hampton, Va.; Direc- tor Union Theological Seminary, New York; Trustee Tuskegee Institute, Tuske- gee, Ala. ; President Conference for Educa- tion in the South; President Southern Ed- ucation Board; member General Educa- tion Board; President Pennsylvania So- ciety, New York; Republican. Honorary member Clio Society, Princeton. Re- ceived following honorary degrees: Yale, 1902, A. M.; Tulane, 1903, LL. D. Author of the booklets "Samuel Chapman Arm- strong" (Founder's Day Address, Hamp- ton, Va.), 1S94; "Pew Rents and the New Testament, Can They be Recon- ciled?" 1892; "Sunday School Teaching." 1S94; also of the articles "Getting and Keeping a Business Position," Saturday Evening Post, November, 1899; "The Ethics of Modern Retailing," same, Octo- ber, 1900. Married Ellen Elizabeth Lewis, of Brooklyn, March 1, 1860. Residence, 771 Madison Ave.; office, 784 Broadway, New York. OGLE, .loh i! G.: Lawyer; born in Somerset, Pa., March 25, 1851; educated in the Millersville State Normal School and Bethany College, West Virginia. While a boy he was for three sessions a page in the United States House of Representatives and for about ten years clerk in the post office at Som- erset. His legal studies were conducted in the office of Judge F. J. Kooser, his brother-in-law, and he was admitted to the Somerset County bar in 1873. Since that time he has been in successful prac- tice. In 1875 he married Cora, daughter of Judge W. J. Baer. From 1886 to 1S89 he had a law office at Latrobe, Pa., from 1889 to 1894 was in partnership at Somer- set with John R. Scott, and since has been in partnership with Gen. Koontz, the firm name being Koontz & Ogle. This firm has a very large practice in railroad and corporation law. Mr. Ogle has been several times Chairman of the Republican County Committee, and is looked upon as one of the best speakers in its ranks. Address, Somerset, Pa. O'LEARY, Charles R.: Paymaster United States *Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania As- sistant Paymaster, July 9, 1S9S, during Spanish-American War. Honorably dis- charged March 4, 1899, Assistant Pay- master in United States Navy Sept. 18, 1899; Paymaster March 3, 1903; Assist- 55- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ant General Storekeeper, Navy Yard, League Island, Pa., since Oct. 31, 1903. Address, Navy Yard, League Island, Pa. OLIVER, Charles Angustns: Physician, scientist, teacher, author; born in Cincinnati. Dec. 14, 1856; was graduated from University of Pennsyl- vania, 1876 (A. M., M. D.); M. A., Honor- ary Degree, Lafayette College, 1900; Sur- geon to Wills' and Philadelphia Hospitals; honorary and corresponding member of nu- merous medical and scientific foreign so- cieties. Member of the American Medical Association, American Philosophical So- ciety, etc. Author of "Correlation Theory of Color Perception"; "Ophthalmic Meth- ods in Recognition of Nerve Disease," co-author "Text Book of Ophthalmology." Co-editor of "System of Diseases of the Eye," 1897-1900; "Ocular Therapeutics," 1900; "Summary of Errors of Refraction," 1900; "Injuries to the Eye," 1900; "An- nals of Ophthalmology"; "Annales de Of- talmologia"; "The Ophthalmoscope." Col- laborator of "Annales d'Oculistique," "Ar- chives de Oftamologia," etc. Address, 1507 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. OLIVER, George Tener: President and principal owner of The Pittsburg Gazette and owner of the con- trolling interest of the Pittsburg Chroni- cle-Telegraph; born in Ireland, Jan. 26, 1S4S; son of Henry W. Oliver and Marga- ret Brown. His parents, who were of Scotch ancestry, moved from Ireland to Pittsburg in 1842, six years before Mr. Oliver's birth. He was educated in the public schools of Allegheny, Pa., and at the Bethany College. West Virginia, where he was graduated in 1868. His first occupation was that of a lawyer, having been admitted to the bar of Al- legheny County in 1871. He practiced his profession with success for ten years, but retired in 1881 to engage in the wire busi- ness. He was first the Vice President and afterward President of the Oliver Wire Company until 1S99, when that Com- pany sold its plants and wound up its business. He was President of the Hainsworth Steel Company from 1889 until its merger in 1 NOT with the Oliver &. Snyder Steel Company, of which he was also President until he disposed of his manufacturing interests in 1901. In June, 1900, he purchased the Pittsburg Gazette, the oldest paper west of the Al- leghenies. He has since been in active control of that journal as well as of the Pittsburg Chronicle-Telegraph, the oldest evening paper in Allegheny County. He served as Presidential Elector in 1884; was President of the Central Board of Education of Pittsburg from 1881 to 1884. Member of all the leading clubs in Pitts- burg and Union League and University Clubs of New York City. Married, in 1871, to Miss Mary Kountze, of Omaha, Neb. Address, 337 Fourth Ave., Pitts- burg, Pa. OLIVER, Henry W.: Manufacturer; son of Mr. Henry W. Oliver and Margaret Brown, of Donagh- more, County Tyrone, Ireland; born in the town of Dungannon, in February, 1840. His parents settled in Pittsburg in 1S42, and made that place their home. He was educated in the public schools and Newell's Academy, and started to work when about thirteen years old as mes- senger boy in the office of the National Telegraph Company in Pittsburg. About two years later he entered the employ- ment of Clarke & Thaw, General For- warding Agents, where he remained for some years. In 1859 he became Shipping Clerk for the iron manufacturing firm of Graff, Bennett & Company. In 1861, at President Lincoln's first call, he enlisted in the Twelfth Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteers, serving until the end of his term of enlistment of three months. He also volunteered at the time of Lee's in- vasion in 1863 as an emergency volunteer. The first of January, 1863, in partnership with William J. Lewis and John Phillips, he organized the firm of Lewis, Oliver & Phillips, and began to manufacture bolts and nuts on a small scale. In 1S66 Mr. Oliver's two brothers were admitted to the firm, which continued in business un- til 1S80, when the partners organized the firm of Oliver Brothers & Phillips. In the meantime the business of the firm had been enlarged to an enormous extent, until they were among the largest manu- facturers of bar iron and iron specialties in i he I'nited States. In lSSS the works were incorporated under the name of the Oliver Iron & Steel Company, which is still carried on, Mr. Oliver being Chair- man of the Board of Directors. In the meantime he had become identified with other industrial and railroad affairs in Pittsburg, notably a heavy stockholder In the Pittsburg & Lake Erie Railroad Company, which was the first railroad to actively compete with the Pennsylvania Railroad Company for Pittsburg business and tonnage. Mr. Oliver was one of the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 553 original projectors of this road, and one of the largest stockholders, and after it was started he added very largely to his holdings. He afterward became largely interested in the Pittsburg & Western Railway, and from 1889 to 1804 he was its President. He is still Chairman of the Board of Directors; also Chairman of the Oliver & Snyder Steel Company, and President of the Oliver Iron Mining Com- pany, which is jointly owned by the Car- negie and Oliver interests, and is the largest producer of iron ore in the world. On the formation of the Republican Party in Pittsburg in 1856, he enthusiastically adopted its principles, and has ever con- tinued an able, consistent and successful advocate of its measures. From 1879 to 1882 Mr. Oliver was President of com- mon Councils of Pittsburg. He was dele- gate from Pennsylvania to the Republican National Conventions in 1872, 1876, 1888 and 1892, and was a Presidential Elector from the State at large in 1880. In 1882 he was selected by President Arthur to represent the iron and steel interests of the country on the commission which was appointed to draw up and submit a new tariff to Congress, and it was largely through his work on this commission that the metal schedule of the tariff of 18S3 was so shaped as to be mainly satisfac- tory to the manufacturing and industrial interests of the country. Beyond this he has never held political office. Mr. Oliver was married, in 1S62, to Miss Edith A. Cassidy, of Pittsburg. They have one daughter, the wife of Henry R. Rea, President of the Baker Chain and Wagon Iron Company. Address, Pitts- burg, Pa. OLIVER, James B.: President of the Oliver Iron & Steel Company, Pittsburg, Pa; born in Alle- gheny City, in 1844. Mr. Oliver in 1865 became associated in the iron and steel business and has been a prominent figure in the development of the iron and steel industry of the country. The Oliver Iron & Steel Company was originally started in 1863 as Lewis, Oliver & Phillips, and afterward as Oliver Bros. & Phillips, and in 1SS7 incorporated as. the Oliver Iron & Steel Company. For thirty-five years J. B. Oliver has devoted his time and energy to the development and increase of the business and is rocognized as an expert authority in all its branches. Ad- dress, Oliver Iron & Steel Company, 10th and Muriel Sts., S. S. Pittsburg, Pa. OLIVEll, Paul A.: Manufacturer; born at sea on the 18th of July, 1831, on the ship Louisiana, owned and commanded by his father, Capt. Paul A. Oliver, who was a native of Philadelphia, and served as sailing- master in the United States Navy in the War of 1812. General Oliver was engaged as shipping merchant, and resided at Fort Hamilton at the time the yellow fever epidemic prevailed in that village in 1856. He established a hospital, and was made President of the Fort Hamilton Relief Society, which he organized, and by its efforts the disease was prevented from spreading to the city of Brooklyn. In January, 1S62, he enlisted as Second Lieu- tenant in the Twelfth New York Infantry, which was assigned to the Third Brigade, First Division, Fifth Corps, stationed at Hall's Hill, Virginia. He participated in the siege of Yorktown and battle of Han- over Court House; commanded his com- pany at the battle of Gaines Mills (where he was wounded), Second Bull Run, Antietam, and Fredericksburg. In December, 1862, his company was de- tailed as headquarters guard of the Fifth Corps, where it remained to the close of the war. When Gen. Butterfield was appointed Chief of Staff of the Army of the Potomac, under Hooker, Lieut. Oliver was appointed on his staff as his aide, and as such served in the campaign of Chancellorsville. In the Gettysburg cam- paign he was appointed personal aide to Gen. Meade, and remained on his staff until Gen. Hooker got command of the Eleventh and Twelfth Corps, when he went with him, and served on his staff in the battles of Lookout Valley, Lookout Mountain, Missionary Ridge, and Ring- gold. In the Atlanta campaign, in the spring of 1S64, he served with Gen. But- terfield, who had command of a division of the Twentieth Corps, as his Chief of Staff, in the battles of Resaca, Carsville, Dallas, New Hope Church, and Marietta. In July, 1S64. he returned to the Army of the Potomac at his own request, and served on the staff of General Warren, part of the time as Acting Provost Mar- shal of the Fifth Corps. At this time he received the commission of Major, and afterward Lieutenant Colonel of the Fifth New York Veteran Volunteers, but de- clined. He participated in the siege of Petersburg and the various battles: Yel- low Tavern, Weldon Railroad, Hatcher's Run, raid to Bellfield, and Hicksford. In January he was transferred, by special 554 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. orders of Grant, to City Point on special duty, under Gen. M. R. Patrick. On the Sthof March, 1S65, he was brevetted brig- adier General. At the surrender of Lee he was, as Assistant Provost Marshal, en- gaged in paroling the Army of Northern Virginia, at Appomattox, under the di- rection of Gen. George H. Sharpe, As- sistant Provost Marshal, who took the original paroles of the Army of Northern Virginia to the War Department, Wash- ington, and the duplicate paroles were taken by Gen. Oliver to Richmond, and handed by him to Col. Taylor, Gen. Lee's Adjutant General. The war being closed, Gen. Oliver tendered his resignation, and was honorably discharged May 5, 1865. Since that time he has been engaged in the manufacture of powder at Laurel Run, Oliver's Mills, Pa. Gen. Oliver re- ceived the medal of honor for distin- guished services at the battle of Resaca, May 15, 1864. Address, Laurel Run, Oliv- er's Mills. Pa. OLLER, Joseph J.: President of the Bank of Waynesboro. Address, Waynesboro, Franklin Co., Pa. OLMSTEAD, A. G.: Jurist; born at Masonville, N. Y., Sept. 3, 1S27; removed with his parents to Ulys- ses, Pa., at nine years of age; worked on his father's farm and attended school till twenty years old, when he began the study of law. He was admitted to the bar in 1850 and was at once made Dis- trict Attorney. In 1862 he was elected to the Legislature of Pennsylvania, in which he served three terms, being Speaker of the House in the last. His service here was followed in 1868 by an election to the Senate, in which he took an active part. His Legislative career was succeeded by one upon the bench, as President Judge of the Montgomery and Bucks County District, in which he filled a vacancy. In 1S74 he was the Republican candidate for Lieutenant Governor, and in 1882 was elected Judge of the Fourth District. In 1892 he was appointed and afterward elected President Judge of the Forty- eighth district, comprising Potter and McKean Counties. Address, Coudersport, Pa. OLMSTED, Mnrlin Ertunr: Congressman (Republican), of Harris- burg, was born in Ulysses Township, Pot- ter County, Pa.; educated in common schools and Coudersport Academy; at an .early age was appointed Assistant Corpo- ration Clerk by Auditor General (after- ward Governor) Hartranft; one year later was promoted to Corporation Clerk, in charge of collection of taxes from cor- porations under Pennsylvania's peculiar revenue system; was continued in same position by Harrison Allen, Auditor Gen- eral; read law with Hon. John W. Simon- ton (now President Judge of Twelfth Ju- dicial District) at Harrisburg; was admit- ted to the bar of Dauphin County Nov. 25, 1S78, to the bar of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania May 16, 1881, and to the bar of the Supreme Court of the United States Nov. 12, 1S84; was elected to rep- resent Dauphin County in the proposed Constitutional Convention in 1S91; was elected to the Fifty-fifth, Fifty-sixth and Fifty-seventh Congresses, and re-elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress from the new Eighteenth District of Pennsylvania. Ad- dress, Harrisburg, Pa. OMAN, Joseph Wallace: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Na- val Cadet, June 17, 1882; Ensign, July 1. 1888; Lieutenant (junior grade), Oct. 11, 1896; Lieutenant, March 3, 1899; Galena, 1888-1901; Coast Survey steamer Bache. 1S91-1S94; Naval Academy, 1894-1S97; Helena, 1S97-1901; Indiana, 1901; Naval Academy, 1901-1902; Monadnock, since May, 1902. Address, care Navy Depart- ment, Washington, D. C. O'NEILL, Eugene M.: Editor, publisher; born at Wexford, Ireland, in 1856; educated at the univer- sities of Ireland; coming to the United States he studied law and was admitted to the Pittsburg bar. Upon the death of his brother, Daniel, he assumed the con- trol and management of the Pittsburg Dispatch, subsequently marrying the wid- ow of his deceased brother. He con- tinued as editor and publisher from 1877 to 1902, when he retired from newspaper management. He still retains an interest in the Dispatch as a stockholder, and is Vice President of the Dispatch Publish- ing Company. Is also concerned largely with other interests, in real estate and industrial undertakings. Address. Penn and Linden Aves., Pittsburg, Pa. O'XEILL,, Florence: Writer and musical composer; born in Pittsburg, Pa., Jan. 22, 1868; son of Dan- iel O'Neill; after attending public schools, completed education at Phillips Academy, Andover, Mass. Married, in Pittsburg. 1888, Elizabeth McKay; has written con- siderably over the pen name of "Dick WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 555 Dasher"; is one of the proprietors of the Pittsburg Dispatch; composer of songs and instrumental music. Address, corner Penn and Linden Aves., Pittsburg, Pa. O'REILLY, Robert Mnitlaud: Brigadier General United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Medical Cadet, Jan. 7, 1864, to Jan. 8, 1865, and Feb. 6 to Sept. 23, 1865; As- sistant Surgeon, May 14, 1867; Major (Surgeon), Nov. 1, 1886; Lieutenant Col- onel (Chief Surgeon Volunteers), May 9, 189S; honorably discharged from Volun- teers, May 12, 1S99; Lieutenant Colonel (Deputy Surgeon General), Feb. 21, 1900; Colonel (Assistant Suregon General)-, Feb. 14, 1902; Brigadier General (Surgeon General), Sept. 7, 1902. Address, Wash- ington, D. C. ORLADY, Geore II.: Jurist; born in Petersburg, Hunting- don County, Pa., Feb. 22, 1850. Gradu- ating from Washington and Jefferson College in 1869, he entered the Jefferson Medical College, at Philadelphia, where he was graduated M. D. in March. 1871. He opened an office in Petersburg and practiced medicine there for some time, but the profession of law appealing more strongly to him, he entered upon a course of legal study in the office of Steele Blair at Hollidaysburg, and in 1875 was admit- ted to the Blair County bar and to that of Huntingdon County later in the same year. In 1878 he was elected District Attorney for the latter county, and was twice re-elected to the same office. His practice before the courts of Huntingdon County continued till 1895, when he was appointed one of the first Judges of the newly created Superior Court of Penn- sylvania, to which elevated position he was duly elected in 1S96 for a full term. Address. Huntingdon, Pa. ORMEROD, John: Jurist; born in Brantford, Ontario, Can- ada, March 25, 1S4S. Obtaining a fair education in the public schools and by home study. He migrated to Potter Coun- ty, Pa., in 1869, where he became a mil- ler. His studies in law began in 1874, while engaged in this occupation, his reading for his new profession being in the office of Hon. John S. Mann. He was admitted to the bar in 1877, and opened an office in Knoxville, Tioga Coun- ty, Pa., where he did a good business. He afterward entered into partnership with Arthur B. Mann, the firm of Mann & Ormeod, continuing for a number of years. He was elected District Attorney in 1SS3, a position in which he displayed superior ability. Subesquently the firm of Dorman & Ormerod was formed, and became very successful, its practice be- ing extensive and lucrative. Mr. Ormerod was its active trial lawyer, and for years was interested in every important law suits in the county, he being a fluent speaker and having much influence with juries. He was elected President Judge of the Fifty-fifth Judicial District, com- prising Potter County, in November, 1902, and has shown excellent ability as a ju- rist. Address, Coudersport, Pa. ORMROD, George: Manufacturer; born in 1839 at Preston, Lancashire, England; educated at private schools and School of Design, Manches- ter, England; came to the United States in 1850 on a visit to his uncle, William Donaldson, proprietor of a large anthra- cite colliery at Tamaqua, Pa. Married Permilla Johnson in 1861, daughter of John Johnson, of Tamaqua, Pa. Since 18S3 Manager, Treasurer and Director in the Donaldson Iron Company, manufac- turers of cast iron pipes at Emaus, Pa.; also Vice President of the Lehigh Port- land Cement Company since 1897, at Al- lentown, P^.. Republican in politics. Member of Pomfret Club, Easton, Pa.; American Institute of Mining Engineers; Franklin Institute of Philadelphia; Penn- sylvania Society of New York, and Presi- dent of the Livingston Club, Allentown, Pa. Address, 1227 Hamilton St., Allen- town, Lehigh County, Pa. ORR, Lyle W.s Banker; born at Fredonia, Pa., June 15, 1S67; educated in the Union Schools of Mercer, and with private tutors; was graduated from the Washington and Jef- ferson College in the class of 1SSS. In September, 1S88, appointed Deputy Pro- thonotary by Benjamin J. Haywood, and held this position until 1892, when he was appointed clerk to the County Commis- sioners, and served until he was appointed Assistant Corporation Clerk in the Treas- ury Department of the State; later was promoted to the assistant cashiership of the same department. After serving un- der two administrations in this capacity, he resigned in 1901 to accept the cashier- ship of the Mercer County National Bank at Mercer, Pa. Since 1902 Secretary and 556 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Treasurer of the Mercer County Trust Company, Treasurer of the Mercer Coun- ty Street Railway Company, the Mercer Electric Company and the Mercer Water Company. In 1893 married Marian Mil- ler, daughter of Samuel H. Miller, of Mer- cer. Address, Mercer, Pa. OSBORNE, Bryan Hill l Lawyer; born Aug. 10, 185S, at Frank- lin, Pa.; educated in public schools; was graduated from the Cleveland High School in 1876; class of 1SS0, Ohio Wes- leyan University, Delaware, Ohio; read law with Hon. S. P. McCalmont and Hon. J. W. Osborn, Franklin, Pa.; ad- mitted to bar in 1881. On Dec. 11, 1889, married Stella Mitchell, daughter of F. W. Mitchell. Politically he is a Republi- can, and member of the City Council for several terms; Mayor of Franklin, 1896; House of Representatives, 1903. Address, Franklin, Pa. OSBORNE, Edwin S.: Lawyer and Legislator; born in Beth- any, Wayne County, Pa., Aug. 7, 1839; educated in the University of Northern Pennsylvania and the Poughkeepsie Law School, graduating in 1860. He was ad- mitted to the bar of Luzerne County in 1861, and has long been active in the prac- tice of his profession. On the outbreak of the Civil War he became a Captain in Company F, 149th (Bucktail) Regiment, and participated in all the battles of his corps throughout the war. He was then assigned to duty in the Bureau of Military Justice, and drew up the charge against Captain Wirtz, of Andersonville Prison. In 1870 he was appointed Major General of the National Guard of Pennsylvania, serving till 1S7S, and commanding the troops in the coal region labor troubles of 1871, 1874 and 1875. In 1872 he was Republican nominee for President Judge of Luzerne County. He served as a dele- gate to the Republican National Conven- tion at Chicago in 1SS4. He is a member of the Loyal Legion, the Society of the Army of the Potomac, the Grand Army of the Republic, etc. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. OSBORNE. John Ball: Member of the Pennsylvania Cornmand- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion: eldest son of deceased Com- panion Major Edwin S. Osborne; elected Oct. 10. 1S04. Address, '-are of State De- partment, Washington, D. C. OSMER, James II.: Lawyer; born in England Jan. 22, 1833, his parents bringing him to Pennsylvania while in infancy, settling in Harrisburg, and then removing to a farm in Centre County. Being obliged to work steadily on the farm to help in the family sup- port, his early education was little more than he could gain at home, he entering Bellefonte and other academies after reaching the age of eighteen and teach- ing to pay his school expenses. Select- ing the law for his profession, he read law in an office at Elmira, N. Y., where he was at the same time principal of one of the city schools. He was admitted to the bar of New York State in 1S5S, prac- ticing at Blmira till 1865, when he re- moved to Franklin, Pa., where he has since resided, and where he has gained a large and profitable practice. Few im- portant cases have been tried in Venango for many years past in which he has not been concerned. He has been a mem- ber of sevral firms, and is now associated With his two sons — J. H. Osmer & Sons. Politically he is a Republican, and was chosen a delegate to the Republican Na- tional Convention of 1876, but illness pre- vented his serving. He was elected to Congress in 1878, and served in that body on the Committees of Education and Labor. He has been for many years an active member of the Masonic Order. Ad- dress, Franklin, Pa. OSMOND, I. Thornton: Educator; born near Philadelphia; he was graduated from Mt. Union College, ' receiving the degrees of A. B., 1871, and of A. M., 1874; received M. S. from Cornell University, 1886; Assistant Professor of ' Mt Union College for three years; Poly- technic College, Philadelphia, two years; ! prinicpal of Clinton (N. Y.) Liberal In- i stitute, two years. Member of Board of ; Examiners of International Electrical Exhibition, Philadelphia. 1SS4; Meteorolo- i gist of State Board of Agriculture, Penn- ' sylvania, for several years; Physicist for Construction of Respiration Calorimeter for United States Bureau of Animal In- dustry and Pennsylvania Agricultural Ex- periment Station; Professor of Physics of I Pennsylvania State College since 1S79. Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Address, State College, Pa. OSTER STOCK. Joseph Swift: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 557 Legion; private 129th Pennsylvania In- fantry, Aug. 1, 1862; mustered out May 18, 1S63; private Twenty-seventh Pennsyl- vania (Militia) Infantry, June 19, 1863; First Sergeant, 1S63; mustered out July 31, 1S63; Second Lieutenant 214th Penn- sylvania Infantry, March 31, 1S65; hon- orably discharged March 21, 1866. Elected Nov. 12, 1S90. Address, 212 Northampton St., Easton, Pa. OSTHAUS, Herman: Attorney at law; born in Overton, Pa., Dec. 24, 1852; educated at Allegheny Col- lege, Heidelberg in Germany, and Law Department, University of Michigan. Has practiced law at Scranton, Pa., since 1879. Served fifteen years in Pennsylvania Na- tional Guard, and was General Inspector of Rifle Practice from 1S91 to 1S95, with rank of Colonel. Address, 505 Board of Trade Building, Scranton, Pa. OSTROM, Knrre Willielm: Masseur; born in Stockholm, Sweden, July 6, 1S65; was graduated from the North Latin College of Stockholm in 1885; attended four terms at Royal University of Upsala. Sweden. Married, in Phila- delphia, Oct. 24. 1891, Annie Bayard Kib- lera. Has been engaged in his profession since 1887, and for six years was connect- ed with the Philadelphia Polyclinic as Masseur in Clinics; also as teacher of and lecturer on massage connected with six other Philadelphia hospitals. Author of "Massage and the Original Swedish Move- ments." Address, 112 N. Sixteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. OSWALD, Amandns: Merchant and bank president; born on Feb. 3, 1857, at Lynnport, Pa.; educated in Palatinato College at Myerstown, Leb- anon County, Pa. Councilman; at present President of the Board of Trade; taught school in Lehigh County in 1873 and 1874. Married to Miss Lucy A. Kerschner, June 21, 1S74. Was a clerk in a store at Lynn- port from 1874 to 1S84. Been proprietor of general store at Freeland since 1884. President of First National Bank since or- ganization. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, corner of Centre and Front Sts., Freeland, Pa. OSWALD, Gus. B.: Principal of schools; born Dec. 29, 1877, near New Tripoli, Pa.; son of P. B. Os- wald, one of the veteran school teachers of Lehigh County; educated in the com- mon schools; received a teacher's pro- visional certificate at the age of fifteen years; entered the Keystone State Normal School, at Kutztown, from which he was graduated in 1895; after teaching for a year, he entered Ursinus College, from which he was graduated in 1900; took special honors in the Department of Phil- osophy, at Ursinus; had charge of the Steinsville, Lehigh county, Secondary School for a year, from whence he went to Lancaster County as the principal of the Denver Borough Schools, and con- tinued to serve for two years. In 1903 was elected principal of the Hokendauqua, Lehigh County, schools. Address, Hoken- dauqua, Pa. OUTERBRIOGE, Albert Albouy: Lawyer; born in Bermuda April 20, 1S41; he was educated primarily in St. Mark's School, Philadelphia, and after- ward entered the University of Pennsylva- nia, graduating from the Law Department in 1862, being admitted to the bar in the same year. In 1S74 he became editor in chief of Weekly Notes of Cases. Was Re- porter of the Supreme Court of Pennsyl- vania from 1SS1 to 18S5, and edited sev- eral volumes of Reports. For a number of years has been Trust Officer of the Land Title and Trust Company of Philadelphia. Address, S. W. corner Broad and Chest- nut Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. OVER, James Watson: Jurist; born in Clarion County, Pa., April 11, 1843; educated in the public schools and Kittanning Academy, and en- tered as law student under C. Heydrick, of Franklin. Pa., in 1861. He gave up his studies to serve in the Civil War, being a member of the Fifteenth Regiment, Pennsylvania Infantry, and serving throughout the war. In 1S65 he resumed his studies at Franklin, and in 1867 at Pittsburg, being admitted to the Alle- gheny County bar in 186S. After a pe- riod of successful private practice he was appointed Associate Judge in the Allegheny County Orphans' Court in 1881, and elected to this position in the same year. He was re-elected in 1891, and again in 1901, his present term to con- tinue till 1910. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. OVERHOLT, Karl Prick;: Lawyer; born on April 19. 1877, at Wooster. Ohio: son of John S. R. and Maria O. (Frick) Overholt; was gradu- 558 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ated from Wooster High School in June, 1S93, and from Wooster University in June, 1S07; received the degrees of LL. B. from Harvard in June, 1900, and LL. B. from the University of Pennsylvania in June. 1901. Admitted to practice in the courts of Ohio, December, 1900, and to the courts in Philadelphia, Supreme Court, etc., September, 1901, and to the Alle- gheny County courts, Dec. 21. 1901. Mem- ber and President of the Pittsburg Law Academy, an association among young lawyers for formal discussions. Ad- dress, Pittsburg, Pa. OVENSHINE, Saninel: Brigadier General United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Maryland; Second Lieutenant Fifth In- fantry, Aug. 5, 1861; First Lieutenant, Sept. 25, 1S61; Regimental Adjutant, Jan. 1, 1863. to March 30, 1864; Captain. March 30, 1864; Major Twenty-third Infantry, July 10, 1S85; Lieutenant Colonel Fifteenth Infantry, Jan. 31, 1891; Colonel Twenty- third Infantry, April 26, 1895; Brigadier General of Volunteers, Aug. 13, 1898; honorably discharged April, 1899; Briga- dier General of Volunteers, April 17, 1899; honorably discharged from Volun- teers. Oct. 20, 1809; Brigadier General of United States Army, Oct. 19, 1899; re- tired Oct. 20, 1899. Address, 1616 Twenty- first St., N. W., Washington, D. C. OVERTON, E.: Lawyer; born in Towanda, Pa., Feb. 4, 1836. He was educated in Princeton Col- lege, graduating in 1856; then studied law under Judge Mercur, and was admitted to the Bradford County bar in 1858. In 1861 he was appointed District Attorney to fill a vacancy, and in 1S67 was made referee in bankruptcy, which position he held for ten years without one of his decisions be- ing reversed by the Supreme Court. He was elected to Congress in 1876, and served four years in the National House. During the Civil War he served in the Army as Major of the Fiftieth Pennsylva- nia, a wound obliging him to retire in September, 1862. Address, Towanda, Pa. OVIATT, Fitznlnn C.t Insurance journalist; born in Salem. N. Y.. in 1856. and was educated in the common schools and academies of his native county. He read law and was admitted to the bar in 1883. The follow- ing year he removed to Delevan, 111., where he practiced his profession for several years, being a part of the time City Attorney. In 1888 he removed to Chicago and took a position on the In- vestigator. Two years later he accepted an offer to enter the service of the Argus, of which he became the editor in 1892. On Jan. 1, 1896, he resigned that posi- tion and removed to New York City to take editorial charge of the Chronicle. At the close of 1896 he resigned from the Chronicle, and purchased the Phila- delphia Intelligencer, of which he and Frank L. Miner were for several years editors and publishers. On Jan. 1, 1903. Mr. Oviatt purchased the interest of his partner, and since then has been sole editor and manger. Address, 421 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. OWEN, Charles Hunter: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant First Connec- ticut Heavy Artillery, April 16, 1864; re- signed and honorably discharged for dis- ability, Dec. 15, 1864; brevetted Captain United States Volunteers, March 13, 1865, "for gallant conduct at the battle of Spottsylvania." Elected Oct. 21, 1885. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. OAVENS, Charles Trnesuale: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in Ohio; appointed from Pennsylvania; Naval Cadet, Sept. 6, 1893; Ensign, July 1„ 1899; Lieutenant (junior grade), July 1. 1902; Lieutenant, Jan. 1, 1904; command- ing Hist, June. 1807, to January, 1004: Marietta since January, 1904. Address, 'ire of Navy Department, Washington, D. C. OXTOBY, Rev. William Henry: Presbyterian clergyman; born at North East, Erie County, Pa., Jan. 1, 1871, His father, Rev. John T. Oxtoby, D. D., is a Presbyterian minister; his mother a daughter of the late James Veech, LL. D., of Pittsburg; educated by private tutors and in the public schools of Saginaw, Mich., and at the University of Michigan; was graduated at McCormick Theological Seminary, Chicago, in 1S95; was awarded the Seminary Fellowship, and studied at the Universities of Jena and Berlin, Ger- many. Married Ida J. Corning of Sagi- naw. Mich., 1S98. Pastor of First Pres- byterian Church, Muncie, Ind., 1897-1903 r pastor of the Tabernacle Presbyterian- Church, Philadelphia, since 1903. Ad- dress, Philadelphia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 559 PACHALI, Theodore, M. D.: Born in Lissa, Province of Posen, Prus- sia, April 10, 1846; educated in the schools of his native place; was graduated in medicine from the University of Kiel, Prussia in 1865; served as Surgeon in the North German Navy of Prussia for three years; then as Surgeon for one year on the North German Lloyd Steamship line; came to the United States and located in the city of Reading, Pa., in 1869, where he has since practiced medicine. Member of the Homeopathic Medical Society of Reading, and was President of the same. Has devoted considerable attention to scientific research and invented different mechanical devices. Address, Reading, Pa. PACKARD, C. S. W.j President insurance company; born in Philadelphia, June 21, 1860; studied at Rugby Academy and in the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1880. From 1883 to 1887 he was Secretary and Treas- urer of the Philadelphia Warehouse Com- pany; for the five succeeding years Treas- urer of the Washington Manufacturing Company and in 1892 was appointed audi- tor of the Pennsylvania Company for In- surances on Lives and Granting Annuities. The following year he was made Treasu- rer of this company, and since 1899 has been its President. Mr. Packard is a member of the Delta Psi fraternity and a Director and the Treasurer of the Uni- versity Athletic Association. Address, Twenty-first St. and De Lancey Place, Philadelphia, Pa. PACKARD, John Hooker: Physician; born in Philadelphia August 15, 1832; was graduated from University of Pennsylvania in 1850, receiving the de- grees of A. M. and M. D. in 1S53. Mar- ried, June 3, 1858* Elisabeth Wood. De- monstrator of anatomy, University of Pennsylvania, 1862-1863; Acting Assistant Surgeon, United States Army, 1861-1865; surgeon to Episcopal Hospital, 1863; 1884; Philadelphia Hospital, 1884-1896; Women's Hospital, 1876-1877. Author of "Minor Surgery," "Lectures on Inflam- mation," "Operative Surgery." Trans- lator of "Malgaigne on Fractures"; edi- tor of Medical Directory of Philadelphia, 1S6S-1S71, etc.; has retired from prac- tice. Address, 517 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. PACKARD, John Hooker, Jr.: Vice President and Secretary of the American Fire Insurance Company of Philadelphia; born in Philadelphia May 9, 1865. He received his education in the Episcopal Academy of Philadelphia and the University of Pennsylvania. His business career was begun as an errand boy and clerk in the insurance agency of Thomas C. Foster in Philadelphia, in 1884, and later in the same year" he en- tered the employ of the American Fire as a general clerk. He was appointed City Inspector in 1886, and did special work for the company in Delaware. In 1895 he was appointed Metropolitan Dis- trict Surveyor, with headquarters in New York, for the London Assurance Corpora- tion, and was appointed manager for Philadelphia and the suburban district of the Sun Insurance Office and London As- surance in 1896. He was Assistant Sec- retary of the Philadelphia Fire Under- writers' Association for 1S97 to 1902, when he was elected to his present position. Address, 308 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. Residence, Bryn Mawr, Pa. PACKER, Gibson D.: Lawyer; born in Center County, Oct. 20, 1859, and attended the public schools near his home, later moving to Pittsburg and graduating from the Pittsburg High School in 1881. He then took a three years' law course at the University of Michigan, at Ann Arbor, graduating in 1893. Toward the close of the same year he was admitted to the Allegheny Coun- ty bar and entered the office of Dalzell, Scott & Gordon. After a general law practice of six years he became solicitor for the Carnegie Company in 1899. Ad- dress, 5030 Castleman St., Pittsburg, Pa. PACKER, Horace H.: Attorney at law; born in Wellsboro, Tioga County, Pa.; educated at Wells- boro Academy and Alfred University, New York; studied law with Messrs. Wilson & Niles; admitted to practice in all the courts of the State. In politics he is a Republican, and was appointed District Attorney to serve a year and then elected District Attorney for a term of three years. He was elected to the State House of Representatives in 1884, and in 1886 re- elected; elected to the State Senate in the year 1888, and represented the Twenty- fifth Senatorial District, comprising the counties of Tioga, Potter and McKean, for 5<5o WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. the following four years. Author of "Cot- tage Hospital Law," "The Abolition of the Old Fence Law" "The Practice Act of 1887." Was elected to represent the then Sixteenth Congressional District, comprising the counties of Lycoming, Clinton, Potter and Tioga, in the United States House of Representatives at Wash- ington, in the Fifty-fifth Congress, and was re-elected to the Fifty-sixth Con- gress. Since his services in Congress has been engaged in practice of law; also in buying and selling timber and coal lands. Address, Wellsboro, Pa. PAFF, Alfred M.j President of the First National Bank of Bangor, Pa; born Dec. 14, 1849; edu- cated in Millersville State Normal School; was Chief Burgess of Bangor, Pa. Or- ganized the First National Bank of Ban- gor in 1S82, and acted as its cashier for twenty years, and was then elected its President. Married to Ariella B. Beck, May 6, 1S76. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, Bangor, Pa. PAGE, Benjamin: President of the South Side Trust Com- pany. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. PAGE, George Bigpham: Architect; born in Philadelphia Sept. 24, 1870; educated at the Episcopal Acad- emy. Philadelphia; studied architecture in the office of Cope & Stewardson; won the Traveling Scholarship in Architecture of the University of Pennsylvania in 1894. Devoted about two years to architectural studies in Paris, and in European travel. Architect for the United States Post Of- fice Building at Allentown, Pa. Mem- ber of the American Institute of Archi- tects; at one time President of the T- Square Club of Philadelphia. Address, 1117 Harrison Building, Philadelphia, Pa. PAGE, Glenn Charles: Banker; born in New Mil'ord, Pa., July 15. 1871; son of Charles S. and Ella Hough Page; descendant of Capt. Levi Page, a native of Vermont and one of the earliest settler; of Susquehanna County. Is a graduate of Wyoming Sem- inary, Kingston, and non-graduate stu- dent of Wesleyan University, class of 1S96. Member of Delta Kappa Epsilon Fraternity. From 1S94 to 1899 teller of Wyoming Valley Trust Company, Wilkes- barre, Pa. ; then elected Treasurer and executive officer of the company; in 1902 ! became cashier and Director of Marine National Bank of Erie, Pa. In 1894 mar- ried Mabel L. Severson, daughter of Rev. O. L. Severson, D. D., of the Methodist Episcopal Church, now located at West Pittston, Pa. Address, Erie, Pa. PAGE, Henry: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Eleventh Massachusetts Infantry, May 8, 1861; Quartermaster Ser- geant June 13, 1861; discharged for pro- motion, Sept. 10, 1861; Second Lieutenant Eleventh Massachusetts Infantry, Sept. 10, 1861; discharged for promotion, Feb. 25, 1S63; Captain and Assistant Quarter- master United States Volunteers, Nov. 26, 1S62; honorably mustered out, July 17,1867; Major and Commissary of Subsistence United States Volunteers, July 16. 1898; honorably mustered out, May 31, 1S99: brevetted Major, Lieutenant Colonel and Colonel United States Volunteers, March 13, 1865, "for faithful and meritorious services during the war." Elected May 6, 1S68. Transferred to Commandery of Arkansas, May 6, 1868 (charter member) : transferred to Commandery of Pennsyl- vania, Jan. 11, 1SS2. Address, care of Re- corder of the Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PAGE, S. Davis: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia Sept. 22, 1S40; son of William B. Page, an eminent physician. In 1859 he was graduated from Yale College; then read law in the office of Peter McCall, and at the Harvard Law School and was admitted to the bar in 1S64. Since that time he has been active- ly engaged in the practice of law. Twenty years after his admission he formed the law firm of Page & Allinson, to which Boies Penrose, now United States Senator, was afterward admitted. The firm of Page, Allinson & Penrose was dissolved on death of Mr. Allinson in 1901, and is suc- ceeded by Page & Page in which Howard W. Page only is associated with his father. In 1883 Mr. Page was made City Controller, serving a short term, in which he very ably managed the city's affairs. He was appointed Assistant Treasurer of the United States at Phil- adelphia in 1886, and administered the office with very general satisfaction till 1890. He also served in the Philadelphia Common Council, 1877-1881 and 1882-1883. when he resigned. In 1879 he was the Democratic candidate for City Treasurer, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 56i and again in 1882, and for City Controller in 1883. In 1891 he was one of the com- mission appointed by the Governor to in- vestigate the accounts of John Bardsley, derelict City Treasurer, with the Key- stone National Bank. In 1893, under com- mission by the Governor he delivered an address on Pennsylvania before the Bank- ers' Convention at Columbian Exposition. Mr. Page is a Director of the Quaker City National Bank, and was its President in 1890 and 1891. He has been a Director of the Merchants' Trust Company since its incorporation. He is a member of the Historical Societies of Pennsylvania and Virginia, of the Sons of the Revolution, of the Colonial Wars and Colonial Socie- ty. Address, 281 S. Fourth St., Phila- delphia, Pa. PAIMER, Herbert Brown: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Elected Nov. 2, 1S9S. Eligibility of membership derived from William Painter, Captain and Assistant Quarter- master United States Volunteers, Oct. 31, 1861; resigned and honorably discharged, Sept. 14, 1S64. Address, S004 Frankford Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. PAINTER, Howard I.: County Superintendent of schools; born Feb. 6, 1869, near West Sunbury, Butler County, Pa.; was graduated from West Sunbury Academy in 1S90; taught school for thirteen consecutive years; Superin- tendent of the Butler County Schools since 1899; read law in the office of Judges McJunkin and Galbreath; admitted to the Butler County bar in 1894. Married Ella R. Robb, of Sonora, in 1S94. Republican in politics. Address, Butler, Pa. PAINTER, John W.: President of the McKeesport Title and Trust Company. Address, McKeesport, Allegheny County, Pa. PALEN, Gilbert E.: Physician and manufacturer; born in Palenville, N. Y., May 3, 1832, of Quaker ancestry; educated in Brown University and the Albany Medical College, from which he was graduated in 1885. His father, Rufus Palen, was a tanner and leather dealer, and the son in 1856 en- gaged in the same business in partnership with his uncle, G. W. Northrop, building an oak tannery at Canadenses, Pa., and afterward, with his two brothers, another one at Tunkhannock, Pa. After some years' successful effort in the tanning business Dr. Palen withdrew from it. In 1860 he married Elizabeth Gould of Rox- bury, N. Y., and soon after became active- ly engaged in the advancement of the temperance cause. In 1876 he took up the practice of his profession, engaging with Dr. Starkey in the compound oxygen method of cure, he supplying the capital and business ability, and Dr. Starkey the method. The firm of Starkey & Palen has since then been prominent in Philadelphia and other cities. Dr. Palen's business en- terprise has led him into various indus- trial concerns. He is President of the Ni- agara Mining and Smelting Company of Utah, President of the Fowden Printing Telegraph Company, and Treasurer of an electric railway, a water, an electric light, and a sewer company; he is Treasurer of the Ocean City Association (N. J.), which city by the sea he has done much to de- velop and in which he has large real es- tate interests. Address, 127 Harvey St., Germantown, Pa. PALMER, diaries: Attorney at law, Chester, Delaware County, Pa.; born in Concord Township, Delaware County, Pa., July 9, 1863; was graduated from Swarthmore College with class of 1882, and received second degree, A. M. from the same college in 1885; taught school for five years; removed to Chester in 1887; studied law with Edmund Jones, and was admitted to the bar in 1800, and to the Supreme Court of Penn- sylvania in 1899. Has been a Notary Pub- lic since 1890. Was candidate on the Prohibition State ticket in 1894 for Au- ditor General, and is a member of the Executive Committee of the Prohibition Party in Delaware County. From July, 1896. to June. 1S9S, published the Issue, Prohibition organ of Delaware County. Has been Secretary of the Pennsylvania Savings Loan and Building Association of Chester from its organization in 1SS9, and a Director of the Farmers' Market Company of Chester since 1893. Is a member of the Religious Society of Friends (Hicksite), and has been clerk of Chester Monthly Meeting since 1834; is also a member of the Philanthropic Com- mittee of Philadelphia Yearly Meeting, and of the Central Committee of Friends General Conference, representing the sev- en yearly meetings of the society; is a 562 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. charter member of the Delaware County Historical Society, organized in 1S95. Married, June 24, 1897, Arietta Cutler, of Ontario, descended from Pennsylvania ancestors. Address, 12 East Fifth St., Chester, Pa. PALMER, Charles G.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Schuylkill County; born in Somersetshire, England, June 22, 1839; when nine years of age began work in the mines in Beaufort. Wales, and has been engaged in mining in this and other States for the past forty-three years; located in Shenandoah in 1870; served on the Borough Council; was elected Justice of the Peace in 1879, and later Borough Tax Collector; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Shenandoah, Pa. PALMER, Henry Wilher: Congressman (Republican) of Wilkes- barre; educated at Wyoming Seminary, Kingston, Pa.; Fort Edward Institute, Fort Edward. N. Y., and the National Law School of Poughkeepsie, N. Y., grad- uating from the latter institution in 1860; admitted to the bar at Peekskill, N. Y., in 1860, and at Wilkesbarre in 1861; served in the pay department of the Union Army in the Civil War at New Orleans in 1S62- 1863; was a member of the Constitutional Convention of Pennsylvania in 1S72-1873, and Attorney General of the State from 1879 to 1883. Married Ellen M. Webster at Plattsburg, N. Y., Sept. 12, 1861; elect- ed to the Fifty-seventh Congress and re- elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Ad- dress, Wilkesbarre, Pa. PALMER, John Moore: Minister of the African Methodist Epis- copal Church; born in Lewistown, Mifflin County, Pa., April 15, 1854; educated in the public schools of his native town, the Bellefonte Academy, Allegheny College, Meadville, Pa., and the Philadelphia Di- vinity School of the Protestant Episcopal Church. Pastor of St. John's Church, Brooklyn, N. Y., for two years. He has served as presiding elder over most of the State of Pennsylvania, and as a member of two sucessive General Conferences. At present he holds a pastorate in German- town, Philadelphia. Address. Eighty- eighth St., Elmwood, Philadelphia, or office. Bethel Church, Germantown, Phil- adelphia, Pa. PALMER, Walter S.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Mercer County; born in Orangeville, Ohio, in 1859; entered the public school of his native town while very young; spent two years in Hiram College; took a business and electrical course at Hillsdale College, Michigan; was telegraph operator for the Erie Railroad for some time; in 18S0 he moved to Sharon, Pa., and entered the music and jewelry store of Mr. Hannah as book- keeper; was elected Supreme Accountant of the Protected Home Circle in 1887; in 1S95 was elected Supreme Secretary and Accountant by the same organization, which position he still holds; has distin- guished himself as an expert accountant among the fraternalists of the country; is interested in general public enterprises, fraternal insurance societies and in the education of young people preparing for the ministry; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1002. Ad- dress, Sharon, Pa. PATTEN, Simon X.: Political economist; born in Sandwich, 111., May 1, 1852; educated in Jennings's Seminary, Aurora, 111., the Northwestern University, and at uie University of Halle, Germany, where he was graduated with the degrees of A. M. and Ph. D. in 1878. He engaged in teaching political economy on his return to the United States, and in 1888 was called to the University of Penn- sylvania as Professor of Political Econ- omy, which position he still ably holds. Professor Patten is at the head of a school of economic thought, which has many followers both in America and in Europe. His system has been expounded in a number of thoughtful works, em- bracing "Premises of Political Economy," "The Economic Basis of Protection;" "Theory of Dynamic Economics." "The- ory of Social Forces," and the "Develop- ment of English Thought." He was one of the founders of the Academy of Polit- ical and Social Science, and is an active member of the American Economic As- sociation. Address, 202 S. Forty-first St., Philadelphia, Pa. PANCOAST, Henry Spaekman: Author, teacher; born in Germantown, Philadelphia. Aug. 24. 1858; son of Chas. Stacey Pancoast, a lawyer of Philadel- phia, and Mary A. Pancoast; educated at Germantown Academy and by private WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 563 tutors; admitted to the bar in 1882, but retired from practice in 1887 to engage in teaching and literary work. One of the founders of Indian Rights Association, and a member of its Executive Commit- tee from its organization in 18S2. Mar- ried, in Brooklyn, N. Y., June 2, 1897, Dorothea Napier. Author of "Represen- tative English Literature," 1892; "In- troduction to English Literature," 1S95; "Introduction to American Literature," 1898. Editor of "Standard English Poems," 1900; "Standard English Prose," 190ii; also monographs on Indian ques- tion, contributions to magazines, etc. Member of American Philosophical So- ciety. Modern Language Association, etc. Independent Republican in politics. Ad- dress, Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa. PASGBURN, Noa.li H.: Insurance agent; born in Allegheny County, Pa., Feb. 12, 1840; son of Isaac and Susan (Hill) Pangburn. His pater- nal grandfather was Stephen Pangburn, a pioi'eer of Allegheny County; his ma- ternal grandfather was Samuel Hill,- of Lycoming County; educated in his na- tive county. In 1862 he enlisted in Com- pany E. 155th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and participated in twenty-two engagements, among which were Chancel- lorsville, Gettysburg, Wilderness, Spott- sylvania, Bethesda Church, North Anna, Cold Harbor. Petersburg, Five Forks, and Appomattox; was hoonorably dis- charged June 2, 1865, by reason of the close of the war. and, returning home, engaged in the milling business. In 1868 he located in Beaver Falls, Pa., and engaged in the insurance business; has served five years as Justice of the Peace; elected Burgess of Beaver Falls, Pa., 1881-1883, and from 1897 to 1900. He is a member of the G. A. R., Union Veteran Legion and is a F. and A. M. Republican in politics. Address, Beaver Falls, Pa. PARDEE, Calvin: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Sergeant First Pennsylvania In- fantry, April 21, 1861; mustered out, July 29, 1861; Second Lieutenant Twenty- eighth Pennsylvania Infantry, Aug. 12, 1861; First Lieutenant, Dec. 20, 1861; transferred to 147th Pennsylvania Infan- try, Oct. 1, 1862; resigned and honorably discharged, Oct. 30, 1862. Elected May 5, 1886. Address, 425 Drexel Building, Philadelphia, Pa. PARDEE, Israel P.: President of the Hazleton National Bank. Address, Hazleton, Luzerne Coun- ty, Pa. PARET, Thomas Dnnkin: Inventor; born in New York, Dec. 20, 1837; was educated in the public schools of New York, and took a full course at University of Edinburgh, Scotland. In- vented process for treating waste leath- er so as to fit it for lining petroleum barrels, fire-proof safes, etc., and, under the name of "tanite," for use as substi- tute for jet and ebonite for various pur- poses, and as a base for solid emery wheels. Is President of the Tanite Com- pany, manufaucturers of emery wheels. Address, Stroudsburg, Pa. PARKE, Wm. E., M. D.: Born near Parkesburg, Chester County, Pa., Feb. 17, 1862; educated in private schools and was graduated at Princeton College in 1SS3. Received the degree of M. D. at the University of Pennsylvania in 1SS6; thereafter became resident phy- sician at the Philadelphia Hospital, and later at Girard College. Since 1890 has been in private practice in the city of Philadelphia; has been attached to the Presbyterian Hospital, the Polyclinic Hospital, and the Kensington Hospital for Women. Fellow of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, and a mem- ber of the County and State Medical Societies, and of the American Medical Association. Address, 1739 North Seven- teenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. PARKER, Joseph Benson: Medical Director United States Navy; native of Pennsylvania; entered Volunteer service as Acting Assistant Surgeon, March, 1863, and served continuously in the Mississippi Squadron until October, 1S65, date of honorable discharge; pre- vious duty during the war, at army hos- pitals, Camden and University (Balti- more), Campbell (Washington), Lawson (St. Louis, Mo.). Appointed Assistant Surgeon, Nov. 24, 1866; Passed Assistant Surgeon, Dec. 31, 1867; Surgeon, Aug. 13, 1876; miscellaneous service in the follow- ing order: Naval Academy, De Sota, North Atlantic Squadron; Rendezvous, New York; Tallapoosa, Nantasket. North Atlantic Squadron; receiving ship Poto- mac; hospital, Chelsea; hospital, Brook- lyn; Asiatic Squadron; special duty. Bu- reau Medicine and Surgery; Assistant to 564 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Chief of Bureau of Medicine and Sur- gery Wachusett, Pacific Squadron, Tor- pedo' Station; Swatara and Ossipee, North Atlantic Squadron; Navy Yard, Boston, August. 1SS8, to October, 1891; Charles- ton special service, squadron, January, 1892, to October, 1S94; Medical Inspector, November, 1S94; special duty with Senate Committee investigating Ford's Theatre disaster, March, 1895; in charge of hos- pital and Navy Yard, Portsmouth, N. H.; January, 1S9S, member and President of Medical and Examining Boards, Wash- ing, D. C, to 1903. Promoted to Medical Director, June, 1S9S; April 1, 1901, in charge Naval Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. Retired June 20, 1903. Address, 442o Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. 1'ARMLEE, G. X.: President of the Warren National Bank. Address, Warren, Warren County, Pa. PARRY, Henry C.i President of the People's National Bank of Langhorne. Address, Lang- horne, Bucks County. Pa. PARRY, Richard Randolph: President New Hope Delaware Bridge Company; born Dec. 5, 1835, at Philadel- phia, Pa.; son of Oliver Parry and Rachel Randolph Parry. Banker at Mankato, Minn., 1S56-1862; drygoods commission merchant, New York City and Philadel- phia 1S66-1S73. Life member of Historical Society of Pennsylvania since 1855; mem- ber of Bucks County, Pa., Historical So- ciety and Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the Revolution; Companion of the Mili- tary Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Pennsylvania Commandery. President of New Hope Delaware Bridge Company. Has contributed articles to the Press and published works. Married, Oct. 11, 1S66, Miss Ellen L. Read, of Port- land, Me.; they have three children, Ger- trude, Adelaide and Oliver Randolph Par- ry; born March 29, 1873. He resides at The Old Parry Mansion, New Hope Bor- ough, Bucks County, Pa., erected for his grandfather, Benjamine Parry, in A. D. 17S4, which has never been out of the Parry family. Address, New Hope Post Office, Bucks County, Pa. PARSONS, John B.: Railway official; born in Sussex Coun- ty. Del., May 17. 1850; educated in the Academy at Salisbury, Md., and entered his father's mercantile establishment at the age of sixteen; his father, James A. Parsons, was wrecked financially through * endorsing notes for friends, and the son, feeling the weight of the family thrown on his shoulders, went to Philadelphia in 1870 in search of work; he found employ- ment as clerk in the office of William W. Colket, then Secretary and Treasurer of ( the Chestnut and Walnut Streets Rail- way; his energy and ability brought him rapid promotion, and in two years he was made division Superintendent of the road. In 18S1 he was elected President and Gen- eral Manager of the Lombard and South Streets Railway, and displayed an execu- tive ability in the management of its affairs that attracted the attention of the 1 railway magnates of the country. He went to Chicago in 1887 as Vice President and General Manager of the West Chicago Street Railway, and became there an of- ficial of several other railway companies; he was also a Trustee of the Presbyterian Hospital of Chicago. Ten years later he returned to Philadelphia to become Vice President and General Manager of the Union Traction Company; he proved so efficient in this duty that in September, 1897, he was elected a Director of this company. Since the formation of the Rapid Transit Company, which has ab- sorbed all the former railway organiza- tions of Philadelphia, he has been made President of this Company, which position he now holds. Address, 2013 Spring Gar- den St., Philadelphia. PASSMORE, John A.: Philanthropist; born in Chester County, Pa., in 1841; was graduated from the State Normal School, Millersville, Pa., in class of 1860; is a member of the Histori- cal Society of Pennsylvania, and the Union League Club. Address, Lnion League Club, Philadelphia, Pa. PATCH, Alexander MeCnrrell: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet Military Academy Sept. 1. 1S73; additional Second Lieutenant Eighth Cavalry June 15. 1S77; Second Lieutenant Fourth Cav- alry Dec. 7, 1S77; First Lieutenant May 5, 1SS0; Regimental Quartermaster Oct. 1, 1880 to May 1, 1887; retired with rank of Captain, March 9, 1S91. Engaged in general merchandise business at Corn- wall. Pa., to 1897; was elected Treasurer of the Cornwall Railroad Company, April 30. 1897; elected Superintendent and Treas- I urer of the Cornwall Railroad Company on WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 565 Jan. 25, 189S filling said positions up to March 30, 1904; elected President Cornwall Railroad Company, March 30, 1904. Ad- dress, Lebanon, Pa. PATTEE, Fred Lewis: Educator; Professor of English litera- ture of the Pennsylvania State College; born at Bristol, N. H., March 22, 1863; was graduated from Dartmouth College, 1888 (A. M.); married, March 9, . 1889, Anna L. Plumer. Contributor to maga- zines. Author of "The Wine of May and Other Lyrics," 1893; "Pasquaney, a Study," 1894; "A History of American Literature," 1896; "Reading Courses in American Literature," 1897; "The Foun- dations of English Literature," 1900. He edited Shakespeare's "Macbeth," 1897; "Mary Garvin," 1902. Editor of "The Poetical Works of Philip Freneau," 1903. Address, State College, Center County, Pa. PATTERSON, A. C.« President of the Excelsior Trust and Savings Fund Company. Address, Lehigh and Germantown Aves., Philadelphia, Pa. PATTERSON, C. Stuart: Lawyer, author; born in Philadelphia, June 24, 1842; educated in the University of Pennsylvania, where he was graduated in 1S60. He decided on the legal profes- sion and entered upon a course of study of the law, gaining admission to the bar of Philadelphia in 1S65. Meanwhile he had some experience in the Civil War, joining in 1863 Landis's Artillery Company and be- ing wounded in the Gettysburg campaign. His legal practice grew large and impor- tant and he became an authority in real estate and constitutional law. From 1887 to 1S92 he was Professor of the Law of Real Estate and Conveyancing and of Constitutional Law in the University of Pennsylvania, and till 1896 was dean of the Law Department in that institution. He was Inspector of the State Peniten- tiary at Philadelphia, 1S84-1891; he retired from practice in 1895 and since then has been devoted to banking and railroad in- terests, becoming in that year a Director of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company; he is also President of the Western Sav- ing Fund Society and of the Commercial Trust Company. In 1897 he presided over the Indianapolis Monetary Convention and was a member of the Monetary Commis- sion appointed by it. He is the author of treatises on "Constitutional Limitations," "Railway Accident Law," "Federal Re- straints on State Action," "The United States and the State Under the Constitu- tion," and many historical and political pamphlets. Member of the Philosophical Society, the Sons of the Revolution, the Phi Beta Cappa Fraternity, the Union League of Philadelphia (President, 1897- 189S), the Century Association of New York, the American Academy of Political and Social Science, the Contemporary and other clubs. Address, Chestnut Hill; of- fice, 1000 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PATTERSON, Francis Engle: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; eldest son of Companion Brevet Brig. Gen. Robert E. Patterson. Elected Nov. 5, 1884. Address, 1715 Francis St., Philadelphia, Pa. PATTERSON, George Robert: Member of Congress; born Lewistown, Pa., Nov. 9, 1863; son of Joseph Alexan- der and Anna G. Patterson; was educated in the public schools and at the Lewis- town Academy. Was salesman in the hardware business; for ten years was in the flour and feed business; now agent of the Minneapolis mills in Central Pennsyl- vania. Active in politics. Has frequent- ly been a delegate to local and State con- ventions; represents the Twelfth Congres- sional District. Republican in politics. Address, Ashland, Pa. PATTERSON, George Stuart: Professor of Law; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 10, 1868; son of Christopher S. Pat- terson, at one time Professor and Dean of the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Patterson studied law in that institution, after preparatory study at Haverford College, and received the degrees of Bachelor of Philosophy in 1890, and of Bachelor of Laws in 1891. On graduation he was elected a Fellow of the Law Department, and in 1893 was appointed to his present position of Pro- fessor of Law. In his legal work he is Assistant Solicitor of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. He is a member of the Delta Psi fraternity. Address, Chest- nut Hill, Philadelphia, Pa. PATTERSON, I. N.: President of the Franklin Savings Bank. Address, Franklin, Venango County, Pa. 566 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. PATTERSON, James L..: President of the Burgettstown National Bank. Address, Burgettstown, Washing- ton County, Pa. PATTERSON, James W.: President of the Pittsburg, Carnegie & Western Railroad Company; was born in Pittsburg, Pa., in May, 1847. His an- cestors on the paternal side were from the North of Ireland. His grandfather, Nathaniel Patterson, born in Kentucky, a surveyor by profession, was a participant in the War of 1S12, and his father, J. W. Patterson, was a Major of the Sixty-sec- ond Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteers in the Civil War. Graduating from the public schools of Pittsburg, young Pat- terson studied his profession in the em- ploy of his father, in which he attained such proficiency in general engineering and municipal improvements, that, before he reached his twenty-eighth year, he was offered and accepted the position of Principal Assistant Engineer in charge of the construction of Pittsburg's Water Works. In 188S Mr. Patterson was Super- intendent of the U. S. Government build- ings, and has since been engaged in the development of and making preliminary surveys for proposed railways in Western Pennsylvania, and has located many of the railroads now in existence in that growing section of the country. Mr. Pat- terson is now President of the Pittsburg, Carnegie & Western Railroad, a Wabash affiliation, of which he is making a suc- cess, though he makes no pretensions to other claims than that of being a com- mon, everyday civil engineer, still a stu- dent, and aiming to become a "top- notcher" in his profession. He held a po- sition in the Select Councils of Pittsburg from 1877 to 1S79, and is a member of the Monongahela Club of that city. He was married at Pittsburg on Feb. 3, 1870, to Miss Margaret Campbell, to whom thir- teen children were born, eight of whom are living, including J. W. Patterson, Jr., a civil engineer in charge of construc- tion work in Green County, Pa., and F. P. Patterson, dramatic editor of the Pitts- burg, Dispatch. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. PATTERSON, Peter: Consulting Engineer of the National Tube Company; born in Jedburgh, Scot- land, May 12, 1842. His father was a blacksmith and engineer, and his ances- tors had lived in Scotland for centuries. Mr. Patterson attended the public schools of Jedburgh and afterward was appren- ticed in his father's shop. Upon complet- ing his apprenticeship, he went to Edin- burgh, Scotland, where he worked in sev- eral engineering establishments. Then he went to Glasgow, where he was em- ployed in some of the marine engine works. He secured for himself a thor- ough practical training, which has stood him well in hand in his later life. In 1S66 Mr. Patterson moved to America, working for a short time in Connecticut, and then in New York City for four years as a machinist. In 1871 he secured a po- sition with the National Tube Works at Boston, Mass., as a machinist, and after six months there he was sent to Mc- Keesport, Pa., to erect the machinery in the mill then building. He was later made foreman machinist, and held that posi- tion a number of years. After assisting in the construction of the National Roll- ing Mills Department of the National Tube Works Company, he became Superintend- ent of the National Tube Works. He satisfactorily filled this position until 1S97, when he became Consulting Engineer of the National Tube Works Company and Manager of the United States Seamless Tube Works. These latter works he de- signed and constructed. Mr. Patterson continued in these positions until he be- came Consulting Engineer of the Nation- al Tube Company. Address, Pittsburg. Pa. PATTERSOX, P. C: Mechanical engineer; born in Brooklyn, N. Y., in 1S69. At an early age moved with his parents to McKeesport and ob- tained the first rudiments of his educa- tion there. While attending school he worked during his spare time in the ma- chine shop of the National Tube Com- pany, and also during the summer vaca- tion. After quitting school remained at work a year, in the meantime having taken a course in the engineering de- partment of the Western University of Pennsylvania. Later was transferred to the draughting department and became foreman of the machine shop, from which place he was called to the post of Con- structing Engineer, and later made Su- perintendent of the lap mill. A number of his patents are now used at the works. Mr. Patterson is a member of the American Society of Mechanical Engi- neers, Engineers' Society of Western Pennsylvania, and the Iron and Steel In- stitute of Great Britain. Address. Frick Building, Pittsburg, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 567 PATTERSON, Robt. M., U. U., L.L,. U.: Clergyman, author; born in Philadel- phia, July 17, 1832; son of John and Mar- garet Mayne Patterson. In 1861 married Margaret Baxter McClay Nourse, daught- er of Rev. James Nourse of Washington, D. C, and after her decease, in 1867, Re- becca Thomas Malin, daughter of Joseph and Amy Malin, of Chester Valley, Pa. Was graduated at the Philadelphia High School in 1849. Official reporter in the United States Senate; studied law; en- tered Princeton Theological Seminary, and graduated in 1S59. In 1859 ordained to the ministry and settled as pastor of the Great Valley Presbyterian Church, Chester County, Pa. In 1867 called to the South Presbyterian Church Philadelphia. 18S8-1893 editor of the Presbyterian Jour- nal. Returned to pastorate at Great Val- ley. The Philadelphia High School gave him the degree of A. M.; the College of New Jersey, D. D., and Lafayette Col- lege, LL. D. He has been prominent in the Councils of the Presbyterian Church and as counsel in important judicial cases. Author of "Paradise," "Visions of Heaven for the Life on Earth," "Elijah the Favored Man," "American Presbyte- rianism in its Devolpment and Growth," "The Angels and Their Ministrations." "Presbyterianism in Philadelphia," "The Synod of Philadelphia," "The Synod of Pennsylvania." Edited Second General Council of the Presbyterian Alliance, Witherow's "Which is the Apostolic Church?" Many review and magazine ar- ticles, sermons and tracts. Address, Malvern, Chester County, Pa. PATTERSON, S. H.: President of the Dunbar Bank, dress, Dunbar, Fayette County, Pa. Ad- PATTERSON, Theodore B\i Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; private Washington Artillery (Com- pany H, Twenty-fifth Pennsylvania Infan- try) April 18, 1861; mustered out Aug. 1, 1S61; private Forty-eighth Pennsylvania Infantry Sept. 9, 1861; Sergeant Oct. 30, 1861; discharged for promotion March 30, 1S62; First Lieutenant Sixty-seventh Pennsylvania Infantry March 31, 1862; dis- charged to accept appointment in United States Signal Corps June 6, 1864. First Lieutenant United States Signal Corps March 3, 1863; appointment expired July 4, 1864; Second Lieutenant United States Signal Corps March 3, 1863; declined Aug. 31, 1S64; appointment cancelled Sept. 10, 1864. Elected April 6, 1870. Address, care of Recorder of the Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PATTERSON, William: President of the National Bank of Law- rence County. Address, Newcastle, Law- rence County, Pa. PATTERSON, William J.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant Sixty-Second Pennsylvania Infantry July 14, 1861; re- signed and honorably discharged Oct. 8, 1863, for wounds received in action. Was elected Oct. 16, 1889. Address care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PATTISON. O.: Banker; born May 12, 1838, at Chester, Warren County, N. Y. ; educated in the public schools of Lawrenceville, Tioga County, Pa. He was Burgess of Elkland Borough, Tioga County, Pa. Married Su- san Bloore at Watkins, Schuyler County, N. Y., Nov. 7, 1867. He was cashier for C. L. Pattison & Co., bankers, Elkland, Pa., until June 10, 1896, when, on the death of his brother, C. L. Pattison, the Pattison National Bank was organized, of which he is President. Democrat in poli- tics. Address, Elkland, Tioga County, Pa. PATTISON, Robert E,.: Ex-Governor of Pennsylvania; born in Quantico, Md., Dec. 8, 1850; son of Rev. Robert H. Pattison, a prominent divine in the Methodist Church. His parents re- moved to Philadelphia when he was six years old, and he was educated in the public schools of that city, delivering the valedictory address of his class on his graduation from the Central High School. Selecting the law for his profession, he entered the office of Lewis C. Cassidy, then one of the most brilliant advocates of the Pennsylvania bar; he was admitted to practice in 1872, and had excellent promise of success, but his fluency as a public speaker led him into the political field as one of the leaders of the Demo- cratic Party in Philadelphia. His grow- ing prominence in the party councils brought him forward as a candidate for Auditor General of the State in 1877, but he was defeated in the convention by William P. Schell. A few months after- ward he was nominated for City Control- 568 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ler; reform in this department was badly needed, the people were in a mood to re- volt against the dominant party, and Mr. Pattison was elected by 2,000 majority; he was put there to reform the adminis- tration of the office, and he did this so decidedly as to meet the warm approval of the people. At the next election he was again triumphant, this time with 13,593 majority, though opposed by a strong candidate. His probity in office Won him the confidence of the people irre- spective of party, and at the election for Governor in 1882 he was nominated and received at the election a majority of 40,202 votes over his opponent, he being the first Democratic Governor of Pennsyl- vania for thirty years; in the Guberna- torial chair he succeeded in reducing uie State debt, in holding corporations strictly to the law, repressing extravagant appro- priations, and in managing the State finances with unusual economy. He re- tired in 1886, since no Governor can hold office for two consecutive terms. During the next four years he was engaged in legal practice and was made President of the Chestnut Street National Bank, while as President of the Pacific Railroad Com- mission, to which President Cleveland ap- pointed him, he gave a most valuable re- port of the financial state of that corpor- ation. In 1890 he was again nominated for Governor on a reform platform, and was elected with a majority of 16,554, run- ning 37,000 ahead of his party ticket; this term of office was distinguished by the same qualities which made the former one memorable, and Governor Pattison retired with a national reputation for probity and public spirit. Since then he has practiced law. In 1902 he w>as the Democratic can- didate for Governor, but was defeated. Address, 5930 Drexel Road, Overbrook, Philadelphia, Pa. PATTOX, Alexander Enniii State Senator from Clearfield County; born in Curwensville, Clearfield County, Pa., Oct. 20, 1852; educated in the com- mon schools of his native town, Dick- inson Seminary, Chester Military Acade- my and at Phillips Academy, Andover, Mass., started out for himself at nineteen years of age; went to Iowa and engaged in farming and the nursery business; re- turned to his native town in 1877, and ac- cepted a position in the Curwensville Bank; has been identified with the de- velopment of coal railways and the indus- trial world; takes an active interest in the common schools; was twice President of the Directors' Convention of Clearfield County; is a Trustee of Dickinson College and a Director of Dickinson Seminary; served as delegate to county, State and national conventions; was one of the electors at large from Pennsylvania at the Presidential election in 1896; elected to the Senate in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Curwensville, Pa. PATTON, EdTvnrd W.: Conveyancer; born in Philadelphia, June 6, 1846; his grandfather, Abraham Patton, was for many years engaged in the jew- elry business in that city, and his father, P. I. Patton, was actively connected with the Philadelphia Passenger Railway. Mr. Patton was educated in the public schools, and in 1S63, on Lee's invasion of Pennsyl- vania, he enlisted at seventeen as a pri- vate in Landis's Battery; a year later he was made an officer in the Navy and served till the close of the war. He was then appointed Paymaster's clerk of the District of Pennsylvania; he resigned in 1867 and engaged with his father in ex- tensive building operations in Philadel- phia, the firm erecting over four hundred houses in the next four years. Since that date he has been actively engaged in the real estate and conveyancing business as head of the firm of Edward W. Patton & Co. An active Republican in politics, he was elected to the Select Council from the Twenty-seventh Ward of Philadelphia in 1877, and has since served in that position. He is President of the Bayard Smelting and Milling Company, New Mexico, and of the Powellton Real Estate Association, and is Treasurer of the Electric Milling and Mining Company, South Dakota. He has long been prominent in the Masonic Order. Address, 403 Betz Building, Phila- delphia, Pa. PATTOX, Jolin W.: Professor of Daw; born in Philadelphia in 1S43; entered the University of Penn- sylvania in 1859, but after a year's study went to the College of New Jersey, where he graduated in 1863. He subsequently studied law and entered upon practice in Philadelphia. For five years he was a member of the Common Council of that city, and was for a period President of the Mortgage Trust Company of Penn- sylvania. In 1897 he was appointed Pro- fessor of Law in the University of Penn- sylvania, which position he now holds. Address, 6112 Summer St., Philadelphia. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 569 PATTON, Willis Ualzell: Jurist; born in Allegheny City, Pa., Jan. 13, 1S53. His father dying, his mother moved to the family homestead at Kit- tanning, Pa. He early entered business life and served as bookkeeper for several firms. He afterwards was clerk and Deputy for Sheriff Montgomery; his serv- ice for whom led him into a desire to study the law. Entering the office of Hon. E. S. Golden as a clerk, he studied diligently in his leisure hours, and ob- tained admittance to the bar in 1876. From 1877 to 1879 he practiced in asso- ciation with his preceptor and subse- quently alone, building up a profitable business, and gaining a reputation as a learned and skillful attorney. In 1899 he was nominated by the Republican Party for President Judge of Armstrong Coun- ty, and was elected in November, taking his seat on the first Monday of January, 1900. In the business world he is Presi- dent of the Armstrong County Trust Company. Address, Kittanning, Pa. PAIL,, Frank William t Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Commonwealth (Pennsyl- vania) Artillery May 13, 1861; mustered out Aug. 5, 1861; First Lieutenant of Bat- tery attached to Fifty-eighth Pa. Infantry Nov. 12, 1861; transferred to Second Penn- sylavnia Heavy Artillery Nov. 12, 1862; honorably mustered out Nov. 17, 1864. First Lieutenant Twenty-fourth United States Infantry July 28, 1866; resigned and honorably discharged April 21, 1868. Bre- vetted Captain United States Volunteers March 13, 1865, "for gallant and merito- rious services during the war." Captain United States Army March 2, 1867, lor gallant and meritorious services at Peters- burg Mine, Va. Elected March 4, 186S. Address. 220 South Fourth St., Philadel- phia, Pa. PAIL, John Rodman: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Aug. 6, 1S52; son of John Rodman Paul, M. D. Graduated from University of Pennsyl- vania 1872 (A. M.); Law School of the University of Pennsylvania. 1875. Ad- mitted to bar of Philadelphia, 1875; to United States Supreme Court, 1887. As- sociated (1878) with George W. Biddle, since his death, senior member of law firm of Biddle & Ward. Philadelphia; Di- rector of Philadelphia Savings Fund; Philadelphia Contributionship (Fire In- surance); President City Parks Associa- tion, President Philadelphia College Set- tlement; Member of the American Philo- sophical Society, Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Phi Beta Kappa, Pennsyl- vania Bar Association, Law Association of Philadelphia, etc.; actively engaged in practice of the law. Republican in poli- tics. Author of Digest of Acts and De- cisions Relating to Passenger Railways, 1884. Residence, 903 Pine St.; office, 505 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PAUL, Oglesby: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Brevet Capt. Frank W. Paul. Elected Feb. 8, 1899. Address, 220 South Fourth St., Philadelphia, Pa. PAULDING, Tattnall: President of the Delaware Insurance Co., of Philadelphia; born July 5, 1840, in Huntington, N. Y. ; educated at Hunting- ton, N. Y., Montclair, N. J. Married Han- nah S. Huddell, Nov. 20, 1872. Member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Ad- dress, 152 West Penn St., Philadelphia. PAULL, Joseph R.: First Vice President of the Bank of Pittsburg, National Association, one of the oldest and largest banking houses in the country; born Dec. 14, 1871, near Dunbar, Fayette County, on a farm, where he lived for several years; the family then moved to Connellsville, Pa., where he at- tended the schools and was graduated from the High School; he. then took a three years' course at the Chicago Train- ing School and was graduated in 1888. After he left the training school he was employed by the H. C. Frick Coke Com- pany at Connellsville, and, in 1890, he en- tered the Youghiogheny Bank of Connells- ville, which later became the Yough Na- tional Bank, and while there was book- keeper. In 1891 he was employed at the Second National Bank of Connellsville as teller; he remained with that institution four years and went to Pittsburg in 1895 as assistant cashier of the City Deposit Bank, and in 1895 became cashier of the same bank. He remained with the City Deposit Bank till 1903, when he became President of the Iron City National Bank; he was actively engaged in the negotia- tions which led to the consolidation of the Iron City National and the Merchants and 570 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Manufacturers' National Banks with the Bank of Pittsburg, National Association, in January of this year. He was the active head of the syndicate which acquired the controlling interest in the Iron City Na- tional Bank and thus made it possible for the combination which followed; when the consolidation was effected and the three banks became merged he was made the First Vice President of the combined in- stitutions under the name of the Bank of Pittsburg. He married Annie Rogers Johnston, Sept. 13. 1894. Address, 409 Deniston Av., Pittsburg Pa. PAXSO.V Edward M.: Jurist; born in Buckingham, Pa., Sept. 3. 1S24; educated in the Quaker schools; he early entered journalism and edited the Newtown Journal, 1S43, and later was engaged in the same capacity on the Daily News, Philadelphia. He studied law, and was admitted to the bar, Bucks County, 1850, later removing to Philadelphia. He served as Judge Court of Common Pleas, Philadelphia, 1S69-1874; Judge Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 1874-1S95; Chief Justice, 1SS9-1S95; now retired. Address, 2106 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PAXSOIV, Frederic Logan: Assistant Professor of History in the University of Colorado; born in Philadel- phia, 1S77; educated in the Friends' school of that city; was graduated with degree of B. S. from the University of Pennsyl- vania in 1898. Instructor in History, at Michigan Military Academy, Orchard Lake, Mich., 1899-1900, and at Bliss Military Academy, Macon, Mo., 1900-1901. Received degree of M. A. at Harvard, 1002; Fellow in American History at Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, 1902-1903, and re- ceived the degree of Ph. D. there In 1903. Author of "The Independence of the South American Republics," Philadelphia, 1903. Permanent address, Boulder, Colo. P WSOX, Oliver II.: Physician; born in Lahaska. Pa., 1859; is one of the Bucks County Paxsons and of the Ely family on his mother's side. After a few years of mercantile life he entered the Hahnemann Medical College in 1887, and was graduated in 1S90, after which he located in Philadelphia, and has been practicing there ever since. He is one of the visiting staff to the Hahne- mann Hospital, and Clinical Chief of the Department of General Medicine of the Hahnemann Medical College, Philadelphia, Pa.; was appointed Assistant Medical Inspector to the Health Office of the city of Philadelphia in 1894, byMayor Stuart, and has served for ten years. He was married to Evalyn Mattson, of Chester County, in 1S94. Address, 1733 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. PAXSOIV, Win. B.: Banker and broker; born in Philadel- phia, Sept. 24. 1849. His ancestors came to Bucks County from England with Will- iam Penn; educated at Friends' Central High School, Fifteenth and Race streets, Philadelphia, and was graduated in 1S66; engaged in the wholesale drygoods busi- ness until 1876, then entered the banking and brokerage business and is still active in that line. Member of the New York Stock Exchange, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, the Chicago Board of Trade, New York Coffee Exchange and the New York Produce Exchange, and a Director of the Development Company of America, New York. Married, in 1873, Lydia M. Shoemaker, daughter of the late Owen Shoemaker, of Gynedd, Pa. Republican in politics. Address, 308 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PAXTON, Alexis Rupert: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Second Lieutenant Fifteenth Infantry, March 3, 1S77; First Lieutenant Oct. 31, 1884; Cap- tain Nov. 7, 1896; Major Thirteenth In- fantry, Oct. 16, 1901. Address, Alcatraz Island, Cai. PAYNE, Charles B.: President of the Duquesne Trust Com- pany. Address, Duquesne, Allegheny County, Pa. PAYNE, E. D.: Surgeon United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania: appointed from Pennsyl- vania. Assistant Surgeon, Sept. 20, 1861; Naval Asylum, Philadelphia, 1861; fri- gate Congress, North Atlantic Squadron, 1861 to 1862, and participated in the Hampton Roads fight with the Merrimac; Powhatan, South Atlantic Blockading Squadron, July 8, 1862, to May 4, 1863; at- tack on Fort Sumter, April, 1863; Naval Rendezvous, Chicago, 111., June 23. to Sept. 2, 1863; Metacomet, West Gulf Blockad- ing Squadron, from 1863, to 1865; parti- cipated in battle of Mobile Bay and nu- merous small engagements; special men- tion by commanding officer of Metacom- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 57i et in his report of the battle of Mobile Bay; Naval Rendezvous, Philadelphia, March 6, to July 9, 1S65. Passed Assist- ant Surgeon, June 26, 1S65; Pacific Squad- ron, Farrallones, 1865, to 1866; St. Mary's May 3, to Sept. 26, 1866; Naval Hospital, Washington, Dec. 6, 1866, to Jan. 24, 1868; Paci..c Squadron, Saranac, 1S6S to 1S69; Jamestown, 1S68, to 1871; Naval Hospital, New York, 1871; Naval Hospital, Boston, Sept. 23, 1871, to June 9, 1S73. Promoted to Surgeon, Nov. 14, 1871; placed on list of retired officers on account of sick- ness due to causes incident to the service. April 13, 1876. Address, Pinehurst, N. C. PEACOCK, Alexander It.: Formerly First Vice President of Carne- gie Steel Company; born in Dunfermline, Scotland, and educated in the public schools of that place. At fourteen he quit his studies and was apprenticed to a firm of linen manufacturers, where he spent four years. He familiarized himself with every detail of this business so thorougly that, on his arrival in New York City, in 1S79, he secured a position as linen sales- man with the well known importing house of E. S. Jaffray & Company. Although his sucess in this line was marked, a wider vista of possibility extended before him, and in 1889 he became connected with the Carnegie interests, his first position be- ing in the purchasing department of Carnegie Bros. & Co., Limited. About a year later he went to the sales de- partment, where he established a credit system, which is still in use in the Car- negie business. In 1891 he was chosen a partner and stockholder in Carnegie Bros. & Company, and Carnegie, Phipps & Com- pany, Limited. After the organization of the Carnegie Steel Company, Limited, Mr. Peacock was made General Sales Agent and was elected to membership on the Board of Managers, and, later, elected First Vice President. In 1901 he retired from the Carnegie Company, built a man- sion on Highland Avenue, Pittsburg, and is now retired from any very active par- ticipation in his varied interests. Ad- dress, Pittsburg, Pa. PEARCE, Frank S a vary: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Brevet. Lieut. Col. Enoch Pearce. Elected Feb. 5, 1902. Address, 1407 Locust St., Phila- delphia, Pa. PEARCE, Jo si a 1 1 S.: President of Merion Title & Trust Com- pany; born Nov. 10, 1841, in Lower Merion Township, Montgomery County, Pa.; edu- cated in Lower Merion public schools. He was a member of the Pennsylvania Legislature, 1881-1882; Justice of the Peace; Deputy Coroner; First Lieutenant Battery G, Second Pennsylvania Artil- lery; President Merion Title & Trust Company; Director in Bryn Mawr Na- tional Bank and Montgomery Insurance Company; President of the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and National Funeral Di- rectors' Associations for two years each. Married Alice A. Rambo in October, 1868. Republican in politics. Address, Ard- more, Montgomery County, Pa. PEARSON, Alfred L,.: Soldier and lawyer; born in Pittsburg, Dec. 28, 1838; son of Joseph Pearson, who served under Wellington in the battle of Waterloo; his great grandfather on his mother's side served as a soldier under Washington, he thus coming on both sides from fighting stock; educated in the public schools at Jefferson College and the Al- legheny College; studied law and was ad- mitted to the bar of Allegheny County in 1S61. The war had then begun and he immediately recruited a company, arming and equipping it at his own expense, but it was not until August, 1862, that he succeeded in having his company regu- larly enlisted, he being made Captain of Company A, 155th Pennsylvania Regi- ment; his courage and attention to duty brought him quick promotion, he being made successively Major, Lieutenant Colonel and Colonel of the Regiment, while his excellent conduct at the battle of Peeble's Farm, Va., in 1864, brought him the brevet rank of Brigadier General. On March 29, 1865, at a critical moment in the fighting of that day, General Pearson dashed up to his old regiment, the 155th Pennsylvania, seized its colors, shouted "Follow your ag or lose it!" and rode toward the enemy; the men, who had been shrinking before a hot fire, followed him with a wild shout, drove back the enemy, and captured and held the plank road, the central point of the action. He did other excellent work on that day, his gallantry bringing him the brevet rank of Major General, and in 1867 a medal of honor from the War Department for most distinguished gallantry in action. Taking up the practice of law after the 572 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. war, his ability soon brought him the position of District Attorney of Allegheny County; he also served in the Select Coun- cil and on the Board of Health of Pitts- burg. He subsequently entered the Na- tional Guard of Pennsylvania, in which he was made Major General, and was in personal command of the troops at Pitts- burg, Scranton. Carbondale and Ply- mouth during the railroad strike riots of 1877; he was accused of murder by some of the rioters, but the Grand Jury ignore* the bill. He succeeded General Hartranft as a member of the Board of Managers of the Home for Volunteer Dis- abled Soldiers; was one of the founders of the Union Veterans' Legion and was twice elected its National Commander, and was Second Department Commander of Pennsylvania, Grand Army of the Re- public. He resides at "Harwood," on the Ohio, about fourteen miles from Pitts- burg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. PEARSON, Edward Pennington: Colonel United States Army; born at Lebanon, Pa., 1837; his father was Ed- ward P. Pearson, attorney-at-law; his mother was a daughter of Judge Fred- erick Smith of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. Mr. Pearson was a civil engineer at Reading. Pa., and enlisted in the Ringgold Artillery' of the Pennsyl- vania Volunteers, who were the first troops to reach Washington, April 18, 1861; Adjutant Twenty-fifth Pennsyl- vania Volunteers, May 1, 1861; First Lieutenant Seventeenth Regular Infantry, June 24, 1S61. He served in the Division of Regular Infantry, Fifth Army Corps, at the siege of Yorktown, battles of Gaines Mill. Malvern Hill, Second Bull Run, Antietam and Fredericksburg. He was on the staff of Major General How- ard, commanding Eleventh Army Corps, at the battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg; transferred with Howard's Army Corps to the Army of the Cumber- land, and was present at the battles of Wnnhatchie, Chattanooga, and the various actions and skirmishes of the Atlanta campaign, having his horse shot under him at the battle of Jonesboro when At- lanta was captured. When General How- ard was promoted to command the Army of the Tennessee, he asked for the trans- fer of Pearson, who, as his staff officer, accompanied the right wing on General Sherman's march to the sea, and partici- pated in the battle of Bentonsville. N. C. Captain Pearson was made a Major by brevet for gallant and meritorious ser- vices at the battle of Chancellorsville, Va., and a Lieutenant Colonel by brevet for gallant and meritorious services dur- ing the Atlanta campaign. As Captain of the Seventeenth Infantry he served in Texas, Dakota and Montana; as Major of the Twenty-first Infantry he served in Idaho, Oregon. Nebraska and Wyoming; as Lieutenant Colonel of the Twenty-fourth Infantry he served in Indian Territory and Arizona; on his promotion to Colonel Tenth Infantry, October, 1891, he served in New Mexico and Oklahoma. In 1898, when General Shafter was organizing his expedition for the invasion of Cuba, Colo- nel Pearson was placed in command of the Second Brigade in Kent's Division. For his services at Santiago de Cuba, on General Kent's recommendation, he was promoted to the grade of Brigadier Gen- eral of Volunteers; he was mustered out as Brigadier General, Nov. 30, 1898, and eight days afterward was on his way with his regiment to Cuba again. General Ludlow, the military Governor of the City of Havanna organized all the troops in Havana as a Provisional Brigade under the command of Colonel Pearson. While in Cuba he had frequent returns of the j Sanitago malaria, when the surgeons told him he must leave Cuba to save his life. He was retired after thirty-eight years: of service in May, 1S99, being over sixty- j two years of age. Address, Hotel Not- tingham, Boston, Mass. PEARSOX, Johnson: Lawyer; born in Mercer County, Pa., Jan. 10, 1819, a descendant of the Pear- son family who came to Pennsylvania with William Penn and settled in Dela- ware County of that State. Mr. Pearson spent his youthful days in hard work on his fathers farm, attending the district school, and entering in 1837 Allegheny College, where he graduated in 1840. He studied law in Mercer under his cousin Hon. John J. Pearson, was admitted to> the bar in 1842, and has practiced before the Mercer County Courts for more than sixty years. He was appointed Deputy Attorney General for the county in 1848, and this office being abolished in 1850, he was elected District Attorney in 1851. Originally a member of the Whig Party, and casting his first Presidential uallot for Wiliam Henry Harrison, in 1840, he joined the Republican Party on its organization in 1856, and since then has been an earn- est member of this party, though holding no office under it. Address, Mercer, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 573 PEARSON, Leonard: Editor and writer on veterinary sub- jects; born Evansville, Ind., Aug. 17, 186S; graduated from Cornell with the de- gree of B. S., 1888; graduated from the University of Pennsylvania as Veterinary Surgeon in 1890, and has been Professor of Veterinary Medicine at the same insti- tution since 1891, dean since 1S97; State Veterinarian of Pennsylvania since 1895; Secretary State Live Stock Sanitary Board since 1896; member of the American Public Health Association; President Am- erican Veterinary Medical Association, 1S99-1900; President Pennsylvania State Veterinary Association, 1895-1896; Repub- lican in politics. Has contributed many papers on the veterinary sciences and on zootechnics, to veterinary, medical and agricultural journals, and in Johnson's Encyclopedia. Address, 36th and Spruce Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. rEARSOX, Thomas Warner: Clergyman; born at Slippery Rock, But- ler County, Pa., Feb. 28, 1S66. Father is Benjamin Pearson, M. D., and mother, Elizabeth A. Wise. Studied Latin and Greek under Rev. James Wright, and spent two years at Grove City College, Pa., and four years at Lafayette College, Easton, Pa., and graduated in the classi- cal department in 1890. Entered the Western Theological Seminary, Allegheny, Pa., 1890, and graduated 1893; spent one year in Princeton Theological Seminary. Married Elizabeth S. Larimer, of Easton, Pa., Feb. 1, 1894. Pastor of the Dilworth- town Presbyterian Church, Chester Coun- ty, Pa., 1894-1901. Became pastor of Lees- burg and Center Presbyterian Churches of Mercer County, Pa., October, 1901. Ad- dress, Volant, Pa. PEASE, Henry: Superintendent of Schools. Titusville, Pa. : born at West Leyden, Lewis County, N. Y., May 30. 1856; prepared for college at the State Normal School at Brockport, N. Y., and was graduated from the Uni- versity of Rochester in 1887 with the de- gree of A. B. He was married, in 1888, to Flora J. Owen, of Randolph, N. Y. ; has been engaged in school work all his life, and has had charge of the public schools at Holly, N. Y. ; Tonawanda, N. Y.. and Medina, N. Y. ; he was elected to his present position in 1S97. Address, Ti- tusville, Pa. PECK, E. M.i President of the Pioneer Dime Bank. Address, Carbondale, Lacakawanna Coun- ty, Pa. PECK, John Sedgwick;: Electrical engineer; born in New Haven, Conn., Nov. 20, 1871; educated at the Staunton Military Academy, Staunton, Va. ; was graduated from Cornell Univer- sity in 1892 with degree of M. E. ; en- tered employ of the Westinghouse Elec- tric and Manufacturing Company, Febru- ary, 1S93; worked in shop and testing room till transferred to the electric en- gineering laboratory. In 1896 was put in charge of transformer division of electrical engineering department, and occupies that position at the present time. Many of the largest transformers in the world have been designed by him or un- der his direct supervision. Member of the American Instiute of Electrical En- gineers and Secretary of the Pittsburg branch. Associate editor of the Electric Club Journal, and a contributor to the technical press and to the proceedings of the American Institute of Electrical En- gineers. Address, Box 911, Pittsburg, Pa. PEIRCE, Charles Sanders: Lecturer and engineer; born in Cam- bridge. Mass.. Sept. 10, 1839; was gradu- ated from Harvard in 1859; Sc. B., 1S63. Member of the National Academy of Sci- ences and other learned bodies. Married Juliette Froissy. He was a lecturer at Harvard University in 1903, and at the Lowell Institute in the winter of 1903- 1904. Is the author of "Photometric Re- searches," 1S7S; also memoirs and ar- ticles upon logic, history of science, psy- chology, metaphysics, mathematics, gravi- tation, astronomy, color-sense, map-pro- jections, engineering, early English pro- nunciation. Edited "Studies in Logic," by members of the Johns Hopkins Univer- sity, 1S83; "Linear Associative Algebra," by Benjamin Peirce, 1SS2. Contributed largely to the Century Dictionary and to the logical department of Balwin's Dic- tionary of Psychology and Philosophy, 1901, and to other encyclopaedias. Ad- dress, Milford, Pa. PEIRCE, Wilmot Grant: Lawyer; born in Chester County, Pa., Nov. 7, 1863. Prepared for college in the West Chester State Normal School, and the R. M. Chase Collegiate School; was graduated from Harvard University in 1886. Entered the office of E. Coppee Mitchell as a law student in October, 574 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1886. and a few months later, at the death of Mr. Mitchell, the office of Riddle' & Ward. Received the degree of LL. B. from the University of Pennsylvania, and admitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1SSS. Moved to St. Paul, Minn., in November, 1888, where he practiced law until January, 1898. On April IS, 1S94, married Jean- nette Newton Trevor, daughter of John B. Trevor, of Cincinnati, Ohio. Returned to Philadelphia in 1898. He is seventh in direct descent from George Peirce, the well-known Quaker immigrant, who set- tled in Chester County, Pa., soon after his arrival in Philadelphia in 16S4. The early homestead of the Peirce family was "Peirce's Park," near Kennett Square, Pa. Address, 505 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PELTZ, Samuel: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Sept. 9, 1S60; prepared for college in the Has- tings School; entered the College De- partment of the University of Pennsyl- vania in 1876, graduating B. A. in 18S0. He then began the study of law in the offices of W. N. West and H. J. McCar- thy, and was admitted to the Philadel- phia bar in 1883; since then he has prac- ticed law in Philadelphia, and in 1SS3- 18S4 was Assistant City Solictor. He was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1893 by the Republi- can Party, and while there served on the Ways and Means and the Judiciary Committees; the elevated railroad bill and other important matters of legisla- tion were advocated by him. Member of the Union League, the Lawyers' Club, and the Philadelphia Yacht Club. Ad- dress, 4211 Pine St., Philadelphia. Pa. PEMBEBTON, Henry: Author, chemist; born in Philadelphia, Feb. 11, 1826; educated in Philadelphia and under Daniel Murray, near Balti- more. For seventeen years he was Chief Chemist, Managing Director and Vice President of the Pennsylvania Salt Manu- facturing Company (chemicals); retired from business. In 1865 he contracted in Denmark for the monopoly of kyrolite for North and South America. Member of the American Philosophical Society, the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadel- phia; Historical Society of Pennsylvania, and many others. Author of "The Path of Evolution Through Ancient Thought and Modern Science," 1903. Formerly a contributor to scientific journals. Ad- dress, 1947 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. PEXDLETON, Garnett: Lawyer; born May 24, 1855, at Bowling Green, Ky. He was educated at home until reaching the age of fifteen; received the degree of Bachelor of Arts from the University of Rochester, N. Y., June 30, 1S75, and the degree of Master of Arts- from the same institution in June, 1878. In the same month he was graduated as Bachelor of Laws by the University of Pennsylvania; was admitted to the Phila- delphia bar, June 15, 1878, and to the Delaware County bar, July 7, 1879. He was married Dec. 30, 1879 to Miss Helena Ward, of Philadelphia. On Sept. 12. 1001, was elected President of the Cambridge Trust Company of Chester. Is a manager of the Chester Hospital; a Director and Chairman of the House Committee of the Penn Club; member of the Delaware County Historical Society, and of the Springhaven Country Club. Author of "Debtor's Exemption in Pennsylvania," and of a thesis on "Christianity and the Law of the Land." He has appeared in the lecture field speaking upon "Unappre- ciated Benefactors," "Three Wise Men of Gotham," "Means— Golden and Other- wise." His principal recent orations are: "The Present, the Child of the Past," de- livered at the unveiling of Benjamin West tablet, Swarthmore, June, 1898, before the Historical Society of Delaware County; "War of 1812," at St. David's, Trainer, June 10, 1901; "William McKinley Me- morial," at Upland Baptist Church, Sept. 19, 1901; "Landing of William Penn," be- fore Colonial Dames, Library Hall, Ches- ter, Oct. 29, 1901; address at unveiling of Town Hall tablet, Chester, April 20. 1903, delivered before the Delaware County Chapter, Daughters of the Revolution. Address, Chester, Pa. PENDLETON, Joseph H.: Major United States Marine Corps; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Second Lieutenant July 1, 1SS4; First Lieutenant June 28, 1891; Captain March 3, 1899; Marine Barracks, Sitka, Alaska, Nov. 3, 1899. to January, 1004; Major March 3, 1903; Marine Barracks, Navy Yard, Mare Island, Cal., since January, 1904. Address, Navy Yard, Mare Island, Cal. PENDLETON, Louis (Bennreprard): Author; editorial writer; born in Te- beauville (now Waycross). Ga., April 21, 1S61: son of Philip C. Pendleton; educated in High School at Valdosta, Ga., and Col- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 575 lege of the New Jerusalem Church, Phil- adelphia, Pa. (now Bryn Athyn, Pa.); studied modern languages in the Berlitz School of Languages, Philadelphia. Mem- ber of the Franklin Inn Club (composed of authors and publishers), Philadelphia. Contributor of serials and short stories to periodicals. Author of "Bewitched" (Cas- sell & Co.), 1888; "In the Wire-Grass" (Appleton), 1889; "King Tom and the Runaways" (Appleton), 1890; "The Wed- ding Garment" (Roberts Bros.), 1894; "In the Okefinokee" (Roberts Bros.), 1895; "Corona of the Nantahalas" (Sampson Low, Marston & Company), 1895; "The Sons of Ham" (Roberts Bros.), 1895; "Carita, a Cuban Romance" (Lamson Wolff e & Co.), 1898; "Lost Prince Almon," 1898; "In the Camp of the Creeks" (Penn Publishing Company), 1903; "A Forest Drama" (Henry T. Coates & Co.), 1904. Address, Bryn Athyn, Montgomery Coun- ty, Pa. PENIVELL,, G-eorgte: President of the Duncannon National Bank. Address, Duncannon, Perry Coun- ty, Pa. PEXSIMAN, Josiah Harmar: Dean of Faculty, Professor of English Literature, University of Pennsylvania; born in Concord, Mass., July 20, 1868; son of James Lanman and Maria Davis (Hos- mer) Penniman; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1890, re- ceiving the degree of Ph. D. in 1894. Member of the American Philosophical Society, the Modern Language Association of America, the American Dialect Society, the University of Pennsylvania Club of New York City, and the University Club of Philadelphia. Author of "The War of the Theatres," 1897, and numerous ar- ticles on literary and educational topics. Address, 4326 Sansom St., Philadelphia. PENNINGTON, Henry: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Second Maryland Infan- try Oct. 16, 1861; discharged for promo- tion June 7, 1862; Second Lieutenant Sec- ond Maryland Infantry June 7, 1862; First Lieutenant March 1, 1863; honorably mus- tered out Feb. 18, 1865; First Lieutenant and Adjutant Second United States Vol- unteer Infantry Feb. 18, 1865; honorably mustered out Nov. 7, 1865. Elected May 5, 1886. Address, 652 Philadelphia Bourse, Philadelphia, Pa. PESNYPACKEH, Charles H.: Lawyer; born April 16, 1845, at West Chester, Pa.; educated at West Chester Academy and Philips Exeter Academy, Exeter, N. H. ; studied law with his father, Uriah V. Pennypacker, who had been a lawyer at West Chester since 1831; admitted to practice in 1870. and has since continued in active practice; same year was admitted to the bar of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, and to the Su- preme Court of the United States in 1888. Is interested in natural and local history, and is now writing three books of a his- torical character. In 1863 was married to Mrs. Elizabeth A. Passmore. He was elected Chief Burgess of West Chester in February, 1903, for a term of three years. Address, West Chester, Pa. PENNYPACKER, Galnshn: Brigadier General and Brevet Major General United States Army; is a native of Pennsylvania, belonging to one of its oldest families, whose names are written in the annals of the State and nation. The appointment to West Point from the Sixth Congressional District having been tendered him, he would, but for the war, have probably entered the Military Acad- emy in 1S61 or 1862. General Pennypack- er entered the service in April, 1861. De- clining, on account of his youth, the ap- pointment of First Lieutenant in his com- pany, A, of the Ninth Regiment Penn- sylvania Volunteers, he was made a non- commissioned staff officer of that regi- ment, and served with it, during its three months of service in Major General Pat- terson's column, in the Shenandoah Val- ley, Va. He entered "for the war" as Captain of Company A, Ninety-seventh Pennsylvania Volunteers, Aug. 22, 1861, and was promoted Major Oct. 7 following. The Ninety-seventh Regiment joined the Tenth Corps in the Department of the South, and during the years 1862 and 1863 participated in all the various move- ments, engagements and sieges in which that corps took part, on the coasts of South Carolina (Forts Wagner and Gregg, James Island and siege of Charleston), Georgia (capture of Fort Pulaski), and Florida (taking of Fernandina and Jack- sonville). He commanded his regiment and the post of Fernandina, Florida, in April, 1864, when the regiment was or- dered with the Tenth Corps to Virginia, and became part of the Army of the James. Promoted to Lieutenant Colonel April 3, 1864, and to Colonel June 23 fol- 576 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. lowing. In action in command of his regiment at Swift Creek, May 9, Drewry's Bluff, May 16, and Chester Station, May IS. On May 20 he led his regiment in an assault upon the enemy's lines at Green Plains, Bermuda Hunderd, receiving three severe wounds, losing 175 men killed and wounded out of 295 taken into the charge. Assigned to command the Second Brigade, Second Division, Tenth Corps, in Septem- ber, and on the 29th led his brigade in the successful assault upon Fort Harrison, where he was again wounded, and his horse shot under him. In action Oct. 7 at Chaffin's Farm, and on the 29th at Darbytown Road. With the first Fort Fisher expedition under General Butler, Dec. 1 to 31. General Pennypacker's brigade (composed of New York and Pennsylvania regiments) formed a por- tion of the expeditionary corps which, un- der command of Major General Terry, made the successful (and perhaps most brilliant of the war) assault upon Fort Fisher. North Carolina, Jan. 15, 1S65. For his distinguished personal gallantry in this assault, when he was most severely (and it was thought for a time mortally) wounded, and "for gallant and meritori- ous services during the war," Pennypack- er received six brevets or promotions as follows: Brevet Brigadier General United States Volunteers, Jan. 15, 1865; Brigadier General United States Volunteers, Feb. IS, 1S65; Brevet Major General United States Volunteers, March 13, 1S65; Col- onel Thirty-fourth (designation changed to Sixteenth) Infantry United States Ar- my, July 28, 1S66; Brevet Brigadier Gen- eral United States Army, March 2. 1S67, and Brevet Major General United States Army, March 2, 1867. Commissioned Briga- dier General United States Army in May, 1904. The Congressional medal of honor was awarded General Pennypacker for "bravery at the battle of Fort Fisher." He was one of the youngest (if not the youngest) general officers of the war, and was the youngest man in the history of the regular army to be commissioned a Colonel and Brevet Major General. His commanding general emphasized the dec- laration that Pennypacker and not himself was the real hero of Fort Fisher, and that his "great gallantry was only equalled by his modesty." Since the war (with the exception of two years on leave in Europe), General Pennypacker has served in the Southern. Southwestern and West- ern States, performing the duties inci- dental to a regimental and post com- mander. He was temporarily in com- mand of the District of Mississippi in 1S67, the Fourth Military District in 1868, the Department of Mississippi in 1S70, the U. S. troops in New Orleans in 1874, and the Department of the South in 1876. Placed on the retired list of the army in 1S83, on account of wounds received, he has since resided in Philadelphia. Ad- dress, 300 South Tenth St., Philadelphia. PE.WVPACKER, Samnel AVUitaker: Governor of Pennsylvania; born in Phoenixville, Chester County, Pa., April 9, 1S43. His father having been appointed to a professorship in the Philadelphia Medical College, the family moved to that city, and young Pennypacker was sent to the Northwest Grammar School, from which he was given a scholarship in Saunders Institute, West Philadelphia. On the death of his father, after several years' residence in Philadelphia, he re- turned to Phoenixville, where he attend- ed the Grovemont Seminary. He pre- pared for Yale University, but through circumstances beyond his control was pre- vented from attending that institution of learning. In 1862 he took an examina- tion for teachers' certificate in Montgom- ery County, and that winter taught school in Mont Clare. In 1863 he enlisted and was sworn in as a United States Volun- teer, joining Company F, of Pottstown, Twenty-sixth Pennsylvania Emergency Regiment, which was the first force to meet the rebels at Gettysburg. On his re- turn from military service he began the study of law, entering the Law Depart- ment of the University of Pennsylvania, and at the same time registering as a law student in the office of Hon. Peter McCall. In 1SS6 he was graduated with the degree of Bachelor of Laws and imme- diately engaged in the practice of the legal profession. In the same year he was elected President of the Bancroft Liter- ary Union, and in 1S68 was chosen Presi- dent of the Law Academy. In 1886 he was appointed a member of the Philadel- phia Board of Education. He was ad- mitted to the bar of the Supreme Court of the United States in 1887, and in 1S89 was appointed Judge of the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia by Gov- ernor Beaver. In the same year he was elected to the same position for a term of ten years, and in 1899 was re-elected for a similar term. At the time of his nomination for Governor of Pennsylvania by the Republican State Convention he WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 577 was President Judge of the Court of Com- mon Pleas No. 2 of Philadelphia; declined the nomination to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. He is President of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania and of the Philobiblon Club; Vice President of the Sons of the Revolution and of the Co- lonial Society; Past Commander of Fred- erick Taylor Post No. 19, Grand Army of the Republic; member of the Society of Colonial Wars and of the Society of the War of 1812. He is also a Trustee of the University of Pennsylvania. For a num- ber of years he was a member of the Val- ley Forge Commission. He is the author of "Pennsylvania Colonial Cases," "Pen- nypacker's Supreme Court Reports," "A Digest of the Common Law Reports," the "Settlement of Germantown," "Historical and Biographical Sketches," and over fifty books and papers. The University of Pennsylvania has conferred upon him the degree of Doctor of Laws. His library of early Pennsylvania publications contains over 8,000 books and manuscripts. He was married Oct. 20, 1870, to Virginia Earl, daughter of Nathan B. Broomall, of Chester County, and their family consists of three daughters and a son. Address, Harrisburg, Pa. PENROSE, Boies: U. S. Senator (Republican), of Philadel- phia, was born in Philadelphia, Nov. 1, 1S60; was prepared for college by private tutors and in the schools of Philadelphia; was graduated from Harvard College in 1SS1; read law with Wayne MacVeagh and George Tucker Bispham, and admitted to the bar in 18S3; practiced his profession in partnership with S. Davis Page and Ed- ward P. Allinson under the firm name of Page, Allinson & Penrose; was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Represent- atives from the Eighth Philadelphia Dis- trict in 1884; in connection with Edward P. Allinson, wrote, at the request of Johns Hopkins University, for the university studies in historical and political science, a History of the City Government of Philadelphia; was elected to the Pennsyl- vania State Senate from the Sixth Phila- delphia District in 18S6, re-elected in 1890, and again in 1894; was elected President pro tempore of the Senate in 1889, and re-elected in 1S91; was elected to the United States Senate to succeed J. Don- ald Cameron, and took his seat March 4, 1897. Was unanimously re-elected in 1903. His term of service will expire March 3, 1909. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. 19 PE.NKOSE, Charles Bingham: Retired physician; born in Philadelphia, Feb. 1, 1862; son of Richard A. F., and Sarah H. (Boies) Penrose; educated at Episcopal Academy, Philadelphia, and private tutors until 1877; was graduated at Harvard, 1SS1 (A. M., Ph. D., 1884); University of Pennsylvania, M. D., 1884. Married, New York, Nov. 17, 1892, Katha- rine Drexel. Resident physician Pennsyl- vania Hospital 1885-1886; out-patient sur- geon to same; surgeon to Gynecean Hos- pital from its foundation, 1887; surgeon German Hospital, 1800. Professor of Gy- necology, University of Pennsylvania, 1893; resigned position, 1899, and at the same time retired from practice of medi- cine. Member of the College of Physi- cians of Philadelphia, American Gyneco- logical Society; Academy Natural Scien-i ces, American Association for the Ad- vancement of Science. Director Zoological Society of Philadelphia. Member of the Board of Game Commissioners of Penn- sylvania. Member of the Board of Health of Philadelphia. Author of "Text Book of Diseases of Women" (five editions), W. B. Saunders, publisher. Contributor to medical publications and to scientific jour- nals on mathematics and physical sub- jects. Address, 1720 Spruce St., Phila- delphia, Pa. PENROSE, Clement Biddle: Jurist; born in Carlisle, Pa., Oct. 27, 1832. He attended several schools in Washington, D. C. ; then studied in Franklin College, Lancaster, Pa., and in 1850 graduated A. B. at the University of Pennsylvania. He subsequently read law in the office of his father, then a leading Philadelphia attorney, and was admitted to practice in 1853. He followed his pro- fession with much success till 1S7S, when he was appointed by Governor Hartranft a Judge of the Philadelphia Orphans' Court to fill a vacancy. He was regularly elected in November of that year, was re- elected in 1S8S, and again in 1898, receiv- ing the votes of both political parties. He was granted the honorary degree of LL. D. by the University of Pennsylvania in 1901. Judge Penrose married Mary Lin- nard in 1857, and has had eight children. He is one of the Vice Presidents of the Law Academy of Philadelphia, a member of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, the American Academy of Political and Social Science and the St. Elmo Club. Address, 182 West Chelton Ave., Philadel- phia, Pa. 5/8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. PENROSE, Richard A. V.l Physician; born in Carlisle, Pa., March 24, 1S27; was graduated from Dickinson College, 1846 (LL. D., 1872); medical de- partment of the University of Pennsyl- vania, 1S49. Was appointed consulting surgeon of the Philadelphia Hospital, and gave clinical lectures on diseases of wo- men and children there; Professor of Ob- stetrics and Diseases of "Women and Chil- dren, University of Pennsylvania, 1S63. A founder of The Children's Hospital and the University of Pennsylvania, the Gy- necean Hospital and American Gynecolog- ical Society. Member of many learned societies. Married, 185S, Sarah Hannah Boies. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. PENROSE, Rieliard A. F., Jr.: Geologist, mining engineer; born in Philadelphia, Dec. 17, 1S63; son of Rich- ard Alexander Fullerton and Sarah H. B. Penrose; was graduated from Harvard, with honors, in 1884, and received the de- grees of A. M., Ph. D., 1886. Geologist in charge survey of Eastern Texas, for the Texas Geological Survey, 1888; appointed, 1SS9, by Geological Survey of Arkansas to make detailed reports on the manganese and iron ore regions of Ark.; Professor Economic Geology, University of Chicago, 1S92; gave course lectures on economics, geology, at Leland Stanford, Jr., Univer- sity, 1893; special geologist United States Geological Survey, 1894, to examine and report on gold districts of Cripple Creek, Colo. ; member of Executive Committee Hanover Bessemer Iron Ore Association; member Board Managers Philadelphia, Germantown & Norristown Railway Com- pany. Fellow of the American Associa- tion for the Advancement of Science, and Geological Society of America; member of the American Institute of Mining Engineers National Geological Society, Colorado Science Society, Geological Society of "Washington. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. Author of "The Nature and Origin of Deposits of Phosphate of Lime," 1888; "Geology of the Gulf Tertiary of Texas," 1889; "Manga- nese, Its Uses. Ores, Deposits," 1890; "The Iron Deposits of Arkansas," and other reports, papers, and articles, in eco- nomic geology. Address, 460 Bullitt St., Philadelphia, Pa. PERI JOY, Allen P.: President of the West Branch National Bank. Address, Williamsport, Lycoming -County, Pa. PEROT, T. Morris, Jr.: Manufacturer; President of the Francis Perot's Sons Malting Company, which business is now carried on by two direct descendants of its founder, T. Morris Perot, Jr., and Elliston Perot, who rep- resent the eighth succeeding generation. Born in Philadelphia, May 6, 1872; son of T. Morris Perot and Rebecca C. Perot (nee Siter); educated at the De Lancey School, and later graduated from a busi- ness college in 1892; Treasurer of the Citizens' Municipal Association (which office he has held for seven years), and a manager of the Northern Soup Socie- ty and the Friends' Charity Fuel Asso- ciation. Address, 314 Vine St., Philadel- phia, Pa. PERRINE, Enoch; Educator; born Hightstown, N. J., Nov. IS, 1S53; educated in public schools and Peddie Institute; he received the degree of A. B. from Brown University in 1874 and that of A. M. in 1881, and of Litt. D. from . the Pennsylvania College in 1892; married, Hightstown, N. J., Dec. 25, 1879, Maria A. McMurran, of St John, N. B. Editor Tren- ton (N. J.) True American, 1874-1875; Man- asquan (N. J.) Seaside, 1876; teacher of Latin Peddie Institute, Hightstown, N. J., 1S78-1S86; John P. Crozer Professor of Rhetoric, 1S86-1902, Professor of English Language and Literature since 1902, Buck- nell University. University extension and Chautauquan lecturer; preacher licentiate of the Baptist Church; contributor to the Baltimore Sun since 1901. Member of the Delta Phi. Contributes to various re- ligious and literary periodicals. Address, Lewisburg, Pa. PERRV, J. DeWolf, A. HI., D. D.: Rector of Calvary Church; born in 1S38 at Bristol, R. I., the home of his ances- tors, who were distinguished in the War of the Revolution, in the early United States Congresses, and in the naval bat- tles of 1812; was graduated with high honors at Brown University in 1S60; 1861, ordained deacon in St. Michael's Church, Bristol, by Bishop Clark, and became his assistant in Grace Church, Providence, R. I. In the following year he became as- sistant to Rev. M. A. D'W. Howe, D. D., in St. Luke's Church, Philadelphia, and a student of the Philadelphia Divinity School, from (Divinity) which he gradu- ated in 1S63. He then returned to Rhode Island to be associate rector of St. Paul's Church, Pawtucket, where he was or- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 579 dained to the priesthood by Bishop Clark, in 1864. In 1865 he married Elizabeth Russell Tyson, born in Baltimore. He re- turned to Philadelphia in 1S66 to become rector of Calvary Church, Germantown, and still fills that position. He was President of the Convocation of German- town from 1SS6 to 1902. He is and has been for many years President of the Standing Committee of the Diocese, and the Warden of "The Church Training and Deaconess House of Philadelphia." He has represented the Diocese in two Gen- eral Conventions, and is an active mem- ber of many charitable and church or- ganizations of the city and of the Dio- cese. Address, 318 Manheim St., Ger- mantown, Philadelphia, Pa. PETERS, Benjamin S: President of the Farmers' Bank of Mid- dletown. Address, Middletown, Dauphin County, Pa. PETERS, E. D.: President of the National Bank of Slat- mgton. Address, Slatington, Lehigh County, Pa. PETERS, George Henry: Commander United States Navy; born in Chester Co., Pennsylvania, Sept. 22 18o4; entered Naval Academy, June 23,' 1S.0, on nomination of Hon. Geo W Woodward; graduated at head of class June 1, 1874; promoted Ensign, July 17 187d; Master. Jan. 10, 1SS1; Lieutenant (junior grade), March 3, 1883; Lieutenant Dec. 14. 18S6; Lieutenant Commander March 3, 1899; Richmond, South Pacific Station, 1874-1876; Coast Survey, 1877- 1880; training ship Constitution.' 1SS1- 1SS2; Despatch, special surveying service 1882; special duty, Bureau of Navigation, 1SS2-18S4; Powhatan, special duty 1884- 1SS5; Coast Survey Office, and command- ing different Coast Survey vessels, in im- mediate charge of the coast pilot work ?c n c- t ^o Atlantic Coast of United States. i*s:j-isS8; Squadron of Evolution, 1888- 1891; Office of Naval Intelligence^ 1S91- 1894. Minneapolis, European Station 1894- 1S97; gunnery-ship Amphitrite, 1897- Of- fice of Naval Intelligence, January 'lS98- conmmanding Sylvia, blockade dutv' north coast of Cuba, 1898; office of Naval In- telligence. 1S98-1900; Iowa, Pacific and South Atlantic Stations, 1900 to 1903 in- cluding command of the United States Naval Force landed at Panama in Nov 1901, to maintain free transit across Isthmus in conjunction with force landed at Colon, during period of active fighting by local troops directly along line of railroad; especially commended in dis- patches by the senior officer present in connection with this service. Promoted Commander Feb. 10, 1903; in charge of compass office, Bureau of Equipment, Navy Department, since March 30, 1903.' Address. 1354 Columbia Road, Washing- ton, D. C. PETERS. James: President of the First National Bank of Latrobe. Address, Latrobe, West- moreland County, Pa. PETERS, Madison C: Baptist clergyman; born in Lehigh County, Pa., Nov. 26, 1859; obtained an education in the public schools, Muhlen- burg College, and Franklin and Marshall College, and studied theology in the Heid- elberg Theological Seminary, Tiffin, O. He worked his way through these institu- tions by aid of farm labor, book can- vassing, and occasional lecturing and preaching, his talent for oratory being marked. Mr. Peters was ordained a min- ister of the Reformed Church in June, 1SS0, and began his career as a preacher in Indiana, where he temporarily supplied a pulpit at Terre Haute in 1883, and then became pastor of a church at Ottawa He received a call to Philadelphia in 1S84, and for five years preached in the old First Presbyterian Church of that city to a very large congregation. He was married in that city in 1890 to Sarah H Hart. In 1S89 he accepted a call to the Bloomingdale Church, New York City where for eleven years he was a highly popular preacher. During this interval there came a change in his theological views, and on Feb. 1, 1900, he resigned his pastorate in the Presbyterian Church to become a Baptist, and was installed as pastor of the Sumner Avenue Baptist Church of Brooklyn. He subsequently accepted a call to the Immanuel Baptist Church of Baltimore, and in 1903 was called to Philadelphia, his new pastorate being the Broad Street Baptist Church of that city, where he preaches to very large congregations. In addition to his two Sunday sermons, Mr. Peters is a popular lecturer, being frequently seen on the lecture platform in many sections of the country. He is also a prolific author on theological and moral subjects, his books numbering twenty-four and includ- 5So WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ing "Justice to the Jew," "The Jew as a Patriot," "Wit and Wisdom of the Tal- mud," "The Birds of the Bible," "Why I Became a Baptist," "The Great Here- after," "The Panacea for Poverty," "Sanc- tified Spice," "Wrongs to Be Righted," and "Does Death End All?" Address, Broad Street Church, corner Broad and Brown Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. PETERSON, K. Walters Paving contractor; born in Lewes, Del., Feb. 5, 1842; his parents removed to Bal- timore while he was young, and there he obtained his education and began his business life in a wholesale fruit house. He went to Philadelphia in 1856 and en- tered the fruit importing house of Slitz & Boyer, in which he remained for sev- eral years; not liking this business, he obtained a position in the passenger rail- waj' in 1S60, and in 1S62 opened a clothing store; soon after, in company with Henry E. Beckley, he engaged in the street con- tracting business; later on he became as- sociated with E. S. McGlue. In 1870 he began taking contracts on his own ac- count and was so successful and gave such good service that he secured paving contracts in New York, Philadelphia and Washington; later on he undertook to dispose of city garbage and organized companies for this business in Philadel- phia, New York and Boston. He is Pres- ident of the latter company; he is also connected with the Union Metallic Pack- ing Company, and is a Director in Woolf's Electrozone and Meditrina, the Gas Consumers' Company, the Union Me- talic Rod Company of Boston, and the Sanitary Product Companies of Philadel- phia and New York; he is also interested in other corporations. He is a prominent member of the Masonic Order, and be- longs to the Odd Fellows, the Knights of Sparta, and several other fraternal socie- ties. Address, 1420 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia, Pa. PETTIT, Silas Wrlsht: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant Sixteenth Unit- ed States Infantry May 14, 1861; appoint- ment expired Aug. 5, 1S61; Second Lieu- tenant Fifteenth United States Infantry Feb. 20, 1862; resigned and honorably dis- charged June 14, 1862. Captain 213th Pennsylvania Infantry March 5, 1865; hon- orably mustered out Nov. 18, 1865. Elect- ed May 6. 1891. Address, 1012 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. PETTIT, William Campbell: Jurist; born at Titusville, Pa., May 7, 1867; educated in the public schools of Titusville and Greenville, Pa., and at Thiel College, from which he was gradu- ated, with first honor, in 1877; taught one year in public schools of Greenville, Pa.; admitted to the bar in 1889, and for a number of years has been counsel in many cases tried in Mercer and adjoin- ing counties; nominated Judge of Mercer County by the Democratic party June 6, 1904. Address, Pettit Block, cor. Main and Water Sts., Greenville, Pa. PETTY, John Ormsby: Lawyer; born in Pine Township, Alle- gheny County, Pa., Jan. 1, 1849; in 1867 he was graduated from the Western University of Pennsylvania; subsequently read law under David T, Watson, and was admitted to the Allegheny County bar in 1876. In 1881 he was appointed by the Governor District Attorney of that county, and was elected to the same office in November of that year; in 1884 he was re-elected. He has been engaged in private practice since January, 1888. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. PEW, Joseph N.: President of the People's Natural Gas Company of Pittsburg; is of Dutch and English ancestry; introduced the use of natural gas into the various manufactur- ing enterprises in 18S5. He is President of the Tradesmen's National Bank and is also President of the Board of Trustees of Grove City College. Address, 248 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. PFAHLER, William Harnly: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; was a private in the Forty- fifth Infantry Aug. 10, 1862; discharged for promotion Nov. 24, 1864. First Lieu- tenant and Regimental Quartermaster Forty-fifth Pennsylvania Infantry Nov. 22, 1864; honorably mustered out July 17, 1865. Elected Nov. 12, 1S90. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PHELAN, Richard: Clergyman; Bishop of Roman Catholic Church; born at Ballyraggatt, County Kilkenny, Ireland. Jan. 1, 1828; son of Michael and Mary Phelan; educated by private tutors and at the College of St. Kyran, Kilkenny; came to United States WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 58i in 1850; studied at St. Mary's Theological Seminary, Baltimore; ordained priest, May 4, 1854; stationed in Indiana County, Pa., for a short time; for three years as- sistant in Cathedral, Pittsburg-; pastor of Freeport, Pa., for ten years; St. Peter's Church, Allegheny, Pa., 1868; was admin- istrator and later Vicar General and con- secrated Coadjutor Bishop of Pittsburg, Aug. 2, 1885, succeeding to vacant see on death of Bishop Tuigg, Dec. 7, 1889. Ad- dress, Pittsburg, Pa. PHILIPS, George Morris: Educator; principal of Pennsylvania State Normal School, West Chester, since 1881; born at Atglen, Pa., Oct. 28, 1851; was graduated from Bucknell University in 1871, receiving the degrees of A. M. and Ph. D. ; Professor of Mathematics, Monongahela College; Professor of Higher Mathematics, State Normal School; Pro- fessor of Mathematics and Astronomy, Bucknell University; President of Ches- ter County Historical Society. Member of the Sons of the Revolution; President of Pennsylvania State Teachers' Asso- ciation, 1891; Vice President of National Educational Association, 1894; Director of National Bank of Chester County; Vice President of Dime Savings Bank of West Chester; Trustee of Bucknell Univer- sity, member of Board of Managers of Chester County Hospital; member of Col- lege and University Council of Pennsyl- vania; member of Board of Managers of Pennsylvania Baptist Educational Soci- ety. Frequent lecturer and instructor at teachers' institutes. Contributor to edu- cational publications. Author (in collabo- ration with President Isaac Sharpless, of Haverford College): "Astronomy," 1882; and "Natural Philosophy," 1883; "Key to Philosophy" (with C. C. Balderston), 1884; "Civil Government of Pennsylvania," 1893; "Geography of Pennsylvania," 1895. Married, 1877, Elizabeth M. Pyle. Ad- dress, 700 S. High St., West Chester, Pa. PHILLER, George: President of the First National Bank of Philadelphia. Address, 315 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. rHILLIPPI, Edwin T.: Passed Assistant States Navy; born in Pennsylvania Third May 20, 1862; Second Feb. 15, 1864; First Jan. 1, 1868; Passed Feb. 24. 1874; retired dress, Dauphin, Pa. Engineer United and appointed from Assistant Engineer Assistant Engineer Assistant Engineer Assistant Engineer June 21, 18S4. Ad- PHILLIPS, Francis Clifford: Educator; born in Philadelphia, 1850; son of William S. and Frederica Phillips; •Was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1S78, receiving the degree of Ph. D. in 1S94; took post-graduate studies in chemistry at Fresenlus's Labor- atory, Wiesbaden, Germany. Married, 1SS1, Sarah O. Phillips, Allegheny, Pa. Professor of Chemistry in the Western University of Allegheny since 1875. Mem- ber of American Chemical Society and American Association for the Advance- ment of Science. Contributor of papers to chemical journals. Address, Ben Avon, Allegheny County, Pa. PHILLIPS, Frank L.: Vice President and Treasurer of the Guarantee Title and Trust Company of Pittsburg; born in Scranton, Pa., in 1S61; attended the public schools at that place, and when twenty years old entered the employ of the Lackawanna Valley Bank as messenger. When this bank was merged into the Lackawanna Trust and Safe Deposit Company in 18S7, he was cashier and became Treasurer of the larger institution, but soon afterward he resigned to attend La'fayette College. In 1S00 he became teller in the Trades Na- tional Bank of Scranton, rising gradually until 1896, when he became cashier. In 1901 was elected Vice President and Treasurer of Title Guaranty and Trust Company, resigning this position a short time ago to accept his present position in Pittsburg. Mr. Phillips has been promi- nent in the Pennsylvania Bankers' Asso- ciation, and was a State Vice President of the American Bankers' Association. Address, 210 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. PHILLIPS, Frederick: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lackawanna Coun- ty; born Aug. 26, 1863, in Scranton, Pa.; educated in the public schools and was graduated at St. Mary's College; his early life was spent working in the mines; be- came a stationary engineer for the Lack- awanna Iron and Steel Company in 1S83; later he went into the trucking business; served as Fire Commissioner of Scranton for two terms, and is a member of the Firemen's Relief Association; is the in- ventor of a pole raiser for erecting tele- graph and telephone poles; served two terms in the City Councils; has followed the business of railroad construction for the Lackawanna and Wyoming Valley 582 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Railroad Company since 1901; was elect- ed to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Scranton, Pa. PHILLIPS. John: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in Montgomery County, Pa., March 17, 1855; removed to Philadelphia and located in the district of Southwark; educated in the public schools; was employed by Dr. D. Jayne & Son for fifteen years, and left that firm to take a position as In- spector in the Bureau of Highways; was elected School Director in 1899, and re- elected in 1901; is at present Secretary of the School Board; has always taken an active interest in educational affairs; is a stanch and loyal Republican, and has been a member of the Second "Ward Re- publican Committee for sixteen years; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, 1234 South Fourth St., Philadelphia, Pa. PHILLIPS, Richard Jones: Physician; born in Chester County, Pa., May 30, 1861; he received his education at Kennett Square, Pennsylvania, and at the academy at West Chester, Pa.; was grad- uated from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, in 1883. Married, 1888, Lydia Meredith, of Philadelphia. Late Adjunct Professor of Diseases of Eye at Philadelphia Polyclinic and College for Graduates in Medicine; ophthalmic sur- geon to Presbyterian Orphanage and the Friends' Home for Children. Member of American Ophthalmological Society and of Pennsylvania State Medical Society. Author of "Spectacles and Eyeglasses, Their Forms. Mounting and Proper Ad- justment," 1892. He wrote the chapter on "Spectacles and Their Adjustment" in "American Text Book on Diseases of the Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat," 1899; also many contributions to medical journals. Address. 123 S. Thirty-ninth St., Phila- delphia, Pa. PHILLIPS, Thomas W.I Banker; producer of petroleum and nat- ural gas; born at Mt. Jackson, Lawrence County. Pa., Feb. 23, 1S35. Engaged in petroleum industry since 1861; one of the largest individual producers in the United States; President of Citizens' National Bank. New Castle, Pa.; interested in phi- lanthropic work; has taken an interest in both State and National politics; origin- ator of "Campaign Text Book," used dur- ing the Garfield campaign of 1880. Mem- ber of Congress from 1893 to 1897; intro- duced bill creating Indutsrial Commission, which became a law, and was appointed a member of the commission and elected its Vice President; presided at most of its meetings; at conclusion of its work, Feb- ruary, 1902, made supplementary report which attracted wide attention. Repub- lican in politics. Address, New Castle, Pa. PHILSOX. Robert: President of the Philson National Bank of Berlin. Address, Berlin, Somerset County, Pa. PHILSOX, S. R.: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Meyersdale. Address. Myersdale, Som- erset County, Pa. PHIPPS. Henry: Manufacturer; born in Philadelphia, Sept. 27, 1839; at an early age he removed with his family to Pittsburg, where he attended the public schools. He secured employment, first as office boy and after- ward as bookkeeper, with the manufac- turing firm of Dilworth & Bidwell. In 1861 he formed the copartnership of Bid- well & Phipps, who were the agents in Pittsburg of the Dupont Powder Com- pany. Mr. Phipps was eminently success- ful in his business ventures, and at an early period in his career he became in- terested in the manufacture of iron as the junior member of the firm of Kloman & Phipps; subsequently becoming associated with Thomas M. and Andrew Carnegie in the manufacture of iron and steel, he suc- ceeded in building up a large fortune, and he is at present one of the largest holders in the United States Steel Corporation. He has traveled much during the past few years, and has devoted a considerable portion of his means to charitable and public institutions. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. PIATT, James "Wilson: Lawyer; born at Tunkhannock, Wy- oming County, Pa., Feb. 9, 1S50; is a son of William M. Piatt, who was Speaker of the Pennsylvania Senate in 1856; edu- cated in the public schools at Tunkhan- nock: was a student at Susquehanna Col- legiate Institute, Towanda, Pa.; entered Lafayette College, Easton, Pa., at the age of sixteen years, and was graduated in 1S70, receiving the degree of B. S. and three years later the degree of A. M. Taught school one term; read law in the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 583 office of his father, and was admitted to the Wyoming County bar Nov. 28, 1871; Mas elected and served as District At- torney for Wyoming County, 1875-1878; was member of the Borough Council, Borough Auditor, School Director and Burgess in 1S90; has been admitted and practiced in all the surrounding counties; also admitted and argued cases in the Superior Court and Supreme Court of Pennsylvania; also in the Circuit and District Courts of the United States. Has been prominent in Masonry in his State, and is at present District Deputy Grand Master of the Sixteenth Masonic District of Pennsylvania. Address, Tunk- hannock, Pa. PICKERING, Samuel A.: Merchant; born in Allegheny, June 1, 1874, of English parentage; attend public schools in Allegheny; took a course in a commercial college, and when seventeen years old entered his father's store as a clerk. In one year was admitted to the partnership. Upon his father's death he assumed active management. Address, Tenth St. and Penn Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. PICKETT, Benjamin Birchard, Jr.: Attorney at law; born Jan. 15, 1865, at Meadville, Pa.; son of B. B. and Mary A. (Clendenin) Pickett; was graduated from Meadville High School in 1882 and from Allegheny College in 1S87. Republican in politics; elected City Clerk of Meadville. Pa., 1888-1891; studied law with his father and admitted to Crawford County bar in 1891; admitted to Pennsylvania Supreme and Superior Courts; District Attorney of Crawford County, 1894-1896; elected attorney to County Commissioners, 1903, for term of three years; at present is President of Columbia Republican Club; Director of Meadville Public Library and Meadville City Hospital, and President of Meadville School Board. Address, Meadville, Pa. PICKETT, William Clendenin: Physician; born at Meadville, Pa., 1870; educated in the public schools and grad- uated from Allegheny College, with the degrees of A. B., 1892; A. M., 1895; M. D., Jefferson Medcial College, Philadelphia, 1895. Instructor of Neuropathology and Psychiatry, Jefferson Medical College; examiner of insane, Philadelphia Hos- pital. Contributor to medical journals. Address, 1131 Spruce St., Philadelphia. PICKOP. Mm. H.: Methodist Episcopal minister; born in Philadelphia Nov. 8, 1S54; educated in the public schools of Philadelphia and Boys' Central High School; entered the ministry of the Methodist Episcopal Church in June, 1878, and was admitted to the Philadelphia Methodist Episcopal Conference in March, 1879, and into full membership and ordained deacon in March, 1881, and elder in March, 1S83. On Oct. 19, 1882, married Charlotte Tull. He has served acceptably the following Methodist Episcopal churches: Packer- ton. Boyertown, Jenkintown, Doylestown, Tremont, Glen Moore, Port Carbon, Mt. Carmel, Philadelphia, Darby, Downing- town, Middletown, Fitzwater St., Phila- delphia; Delaware St., Easton; was one of the early advocates of the Epworth League in the Philadelphia Conference, and served in various capacities, being for several years Secretary of the Fourth General Conference District, Epworth League. Address, 106 Delaware St., Easton, Pa. PIDGE, .lull 11 Bartholomew Gonsli: Baptist clergyman; born in Providence, R. I., Feb. 4, 1844; educated in public and private schools; was graduated from Brown, 1866; Newton Theological Institu- tion, 1869; received degree of D. D. from Bucknell University in 1890; pastor of First Baptist Church, Lawrence, Mass., 1869-1879; since then pastor of Fourth Baptist Church, Philadelphia; has de- clined two theological chairs; writer on biblical subjects. Address, 2027 Wallace St., Philadelphia, Pa. PIERCE, A. M.: President of the First National Bank of West Elizabeth. Address, West Eliza- beth, Allegheny County, Pa. PIERRE, Joseph C.I Chief of the Bureau of City Property; born at Philadelphia in 1838; educated in the public schools of that city; served in the Union Army during the Civil War, and in 1866 became commercial editor of the North American; in the same year was elected to the position of Secretary of the Commercial Exchange; in 1884 was elected to the post of Recorder of Deeds of Philadelphia, and in 18S7 re-elected for a second term of three years. In September, 1S63, married Miss "Virginia J. Hearst. He is a member of Meade Post 584 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. No. 1, Grand Army of the Republic; of the Union League. Union Republican and Clover Clubs. Address, City Hall, Phila- delphia, Pa. PIUKIK, George G.: Journalist; born in Philadelphia, Nov. 8, 1838; educated in the public schools, and engaged in business at sixteen in the H. J. R. Campbell wholesale dry goods house; he remained here four years, but during this interval displayed fine powers as a writer, and on the establishment of the Philadelphia Press in 1857 he secured a position on its editorial staff; he was given the position of commercial editor, and soon won reputation as a well in- formed and discriminative writer upon mercantile and financial topics. With an inclination toward militarism, he became a Lieutenant in the Curtin Guards in 1860, and in 1861 joined the Seventeenth Pennsylvania Regiment, serving with it till the end of its term. He then re- turned to his duty on the Press, and in 1866. on the death of his father, he suc- ceeded him as commercial editor of the North American; in the same year he was appointed Secretary of the Commer- cial Exchange of Philadelphia. In 1884 he was elected Recorder of Deeds of Phil- adelphia for a three years' term; he was re-elected for a second term, retiring from the office in 1891; he is now Chief of the Bureau of City Property. Mem- ber of the Union League, Meade Post, Grand Army of the Republic, and a num- ber of clubs. Address, 1337 Thompson St.. Philadelphia, Pa. PIERSOL, George Arthur: Physician; educator; born in Philadel- phia May 17, 1S56; was graduated from the Polytechnic College of Pennsylvania, with degree of C. E. in 1874; University of Pennsylvania, with degree of M. D., in 1S77. Married, 1898, Florence Lukens Reeder. Since 1891 Professor of Anatomy, Medical Department, University of Penn- sylvania. Fellow of the College of Physi- cians of Philadelphia. Member of Ameri- can Philosophical Society, Philadelphia Academy of Natural Sciences, American Association for the Advancement of Sci- ence, and American Association of Anato- mists. Member of Union League. Ad- dress, 4724 Chester Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. PILCHER, Major J. E., M. D., L.. H. D.: Military Surgeon; was born in Adrian. Mich., March IS. 1S57: son of Eliiah Holmes Pilcher; was graduated A. B. from Michigan University in 1879, and M. D. from the Long Island College Hospital in 1SS0; received the degrees of A. M. and Ph. D. from Illinois Wesleyan University in 18S7, and L. H. D. from Allegheny Col- lege in 1902. Immediately upon his grad- uation in medicine he became managing editor of the Annals of Anatomy and Surgery of Brooklyn. N. T., which posi- tion he retained until 1SS3, when he en- tered the Medical Department of the United States Army as an Assistant Surgeon, and passing through the grades of Lieutenant and Captain in the regular service, and Major and Brigade Surgeon in the Volunteer service, was retired for disability incurred in the line of duty in 1900. During this period he experienced considerable active service in the field against the Sioux, Crow and Cheyenne Indians and against Mexican insurrectos; was the author of the first system of drill for the United States Army Hospital Corps published in the United States, and his work on "First Aid in Illness and Injury," the first edition of which was issued in 1892, has maintained its position as the principal text-book for instruction nf the hospital corps from its publication to the present time. In 1896 he was ap- pointed Assistant Secretary of the Asso- ciation of Military Surgeons of the United States, becoming Secretary and editor in 1S97, a position which, with an interval of two years, he has held to the present time; established the Journal of the Asso- ciation of Military Surgeons of the United States as a quarterly in 1901, and as a monthly in 1902. He was Surgeon of one of the first regiments of the army to be ordered South at the opening of the Spanish-American "War, and served in that capacity at Mobile and at Tampa, going thence to Jacksonville as Chief Surgeon of the forces under Major Gen- eral Lawton. When these forces were formed into the Seventh Army Corps, un- der the command of Major General Fitz- hugh Lee, he remained with them in the capacity of executive and medical supply officer until the fall of 1S99, when he was detached and placed in command of the Army Medical Supply Depot established at Savannah. Ga., a duty which occupied his attention until failing health required him to relinquish active service. In addi- tion to this service as military surgeon, he from time to time occupied the Chairs of Military Surgery in the Ohio Medical University, Starling Medical College and WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 535 Creighton Medical College; he also for a time acted as Professor of Sociology and Political Economy in Dickinson College, and also as Professor of Medical Juris- prudence in Dickinson School of Law. In 1900 reclassified and catalogued the Pennsylvania State Library; associate editor of the fourth series of "Pennsyl- vania Archives" (twelve volumes). Be- sides his book on "First Aid in Illness and Injury," which has passed through num- erous editions, he is the author of the "Life and Labors of Elijah H. Pilcher," the "Columbus Book of Military Sur- geons," the "Seal and Arms of Pennsyl- vania." and "The Surgeon Generals of the United States Army," in addition to many articles in the medical and general press, among which may be noted an illustrated article in Scribner's Magazine entitled "A New Field of Honor," articles on the "Transportation of the Disabled," published by the Military Service Insti- tution and in the Reference Handbook of Medical Science, the "Building of the Soldier" and "The Place of Physical Training in the Military Service"; valu- able articles relating to the history of sur- gery — the "Annals and Achievements of j American Surgery," "Chauliac and Mondeville," "Mundinus and the Anat- omy of the Middle Ages," and a number of popular articles, among which may be mentioned "Outlawry on the Mexican Border," "One Sioux Dance," etc. Ad- dress, Carlisle, Pa. PILSBRY, Henry AugTistine: Zoologist; born in Iowa City, Iowa, Dec. 8, 1S62; educated in the State University of Iowa. Made a specialty of the study of mollusks, and is a professor in the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadel- phia. Author of "The Manual of Con- chology." 1SSS-1903; "Marine Mollusks of Japan," 1895; "Guide to the Study of Helices," and is the author of many ar- ticles on conchology, geology and zoolo- gy, published in scientific journals and publications of American and foreign learned societies since 1SS6. Address, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadel- phia, Pa. PIXKERTON, John J.: Lawyer; born in Chester County, Pa., in 1836. of ancestors who were active in the Revolutionary War. His father, Samuel Pinkerton. was the first Protho- notary of Chester County, being elected 5n 1SS9. Educated in the public schools of the county and at Union College, N. Y., where he was graduated in 1S3S; he took up the study of law at West Ches- ter. Pa., and was admitted to the bar in 1S60. After a period of practice he be- came a partner of Hon. Wayne MacVeagh, this continuing till 1870, when Mr. Mac- Veagh was made United States Minister to Turkey. He subsequently practiced alone, making a specialty of corporation law, in which he has had much success. He is the attorney for the thiladel- phia, Wilmington and Baltimore and the Pennsylvania Railroad Companies. In politics he is an active Republican, and strongly supported John Stewart" as in- dependent candidate for Governor. For five years he was President of the Board of Trustees of the West Chester State Normal School, and for several years act- ed as solicitor for the First National Bank of West Chester. Address, West Ches- ter, Pa. / PIMiERTOX, William M\: Mechanical engineer; born in Philadel- phia, June 21, 1S70; educated in public and private schools. He had practical training in the Altoona motive power shops of the Pennsylvania Railroad; then studied mechanical engineering in the Science Department of the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1S91. " He was employed for a short time as an expert accountant, then for seven years served as engineer for Armstrong & Printzenhoff, making plans for most of the improvements along the Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers for large coal-hand- ling plants, warehouses, factories, etc. Since 1899 he has been President of the Pinkerton Construction Company of Phila- delphia. Member of the Sons of the Rev- olution, the Pennsylvania Scotch-Irish Society, and the Athletic and Alumni Associations of the University of Penn- sylvania. Address, St. Davids, Delaware County, Pa. PIPER, William H.: Mining operator; born at Williamsburg. Pa., Dec. 27, 1842; on leaving school he engaged in the coal mining and shipping business, of which he quickly attained a practical knowledge. Beginning in a min- ing office as a boy he was rapidly pro- moted and for a time was a member of the firm of Dysart & Co.; subsequently he rose to be senior member of the firm of W. H. Piper & Co., a position which he has since held; few men surpass him in 586 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. knowledge of this business. He is also interested in gold and silver mining opera- tions, principally in Mexico, and is active- ly connected with the Hercules Mining Company. He is President and principal owner of the Philadelphia Gold Mining Company of Telluride, Col. Address, 234 Real Estate Trust Building, Philadelphia, Pa. PITCAIRN, Edward: President of the First National Bank. Address, Ford City, Armstrong County, Pa. PITCAIRN, Hufsb: United States Consul General; born in Scotland Aug. 16, 1845; emigrated to the United States in 1S46; educated in the common and high schools of Allegheny City and Altoona, Pa.; was connected with various railroads from 1860 to 1875; studied medicine and was graduated in 1880, and commenced practice at Harris- burg, Pa., the same year; spent two years in study at the Universities of Berlin and Vienna; is part owner of the Altoona Daily and Weekly Tribune. Appointed Consul at Hamburg July 28, 1897, and Consul General at the same place Feb. 12, 1903. Address, Hamburg, Germany. PITCAIRN, Robert: Railroad manager; born in Scotland. May 6, 1836; son of John and Agnes Pit- cairn; removed to Pittsburg in 1846; was an intimate friend of Andrew Carnegie when the latter was a telegraph mes- senger boy, and through him secured a similar position. From that time he rose to operator in the Pittsburg office of the Atlantic and Ohio Telegraph Company; became, in 1853, telegraph operator In service of Pennsylvania Railroad Com- pany; was promoted from time to time, finally becoming, in 1865, Superintendent of Pittsburg division, and in 1875 gen- eral agent of Pennsylvania Railroad Com- pany; Superintendent of Pittsburg divi- sion. 1865; general agent of Pennsylva- nia Railroad Company. 1875, and Jan. 1, 1002, resident assistant to President lo- cated at Pittsburg. Is also Vice President of Westinerhouse Air Brake Company, and has other large interests. Address, Pitts- burg, Pa. PLACE, James X.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Monroe County; born in Middle Smithfield Township, Mon- roe County, Pa., March 28, 1857; reared I on a farm; educated in the public schools; was elected School Director a number of years; served as Assessor and delegate from Monroe County to State Convention in 1885; in March. 1884, was appointed Postmaster at Coolbaughs, Monroe Coun- ty, and served until April, 1890, when he Jj resigned and removed to Chicago, 111., where he was interested in real estate; in May, 1891, he returned to Monroe County and engaged in the hotel business at Canadensis, in which he continued un- til 1S94, when he removed to East yl Stroudsburg and entered into the hotel business there, in which he is still en- gaged; is a member of a number of secret 1 societies; elected to the House of Repre- sentatives in November, 1902. Address, East Stroudsburg, Pa. PLANK, IJ. Heber, M. E>.: Born in Caernarvon Township, Berks County, Pa., Nov. 12, 1842. After re- ceiving a thorough common school edu- cation he entered the Pennsylvania State College and the Millersville State Normal Schools; then studied medicine and was graduated from the University of Penn- sylvania on March 14, 1867. After a year of travel he located in Morgantown, Pa., where he has since been in the active practice of his profession. He is a mem- ber of the Pathological Society of Berks County, and connected with various lo- cal enterprises. He was married in 1877 to Ida, eldest daughter of Horace Ber- tolet, deceased. He is a great-great- grandson of Dr. Jacob Plank, who, so far as is known, was the pioneer physician of Berks County, and whose medical educa- tion was acquired at the University of Basle, Switzerland, from 1696 to 1700. Address, Reading, Pa. PLATT, Cbnrles: President insurance company; born in Philadelphia Feb. 26, 1829; entered the University of Pennsylvania at the age of thirteen and was graduated in 1846. He then went to China and was engaged as a merchant in the city of Canton till 1850. In 1860 was made Secretary of the Insurance Company of North America, in 1S72 was advanced to the position of Vice President, and was elected its Pres- ident in 1878, a position he still holds. He is also President of the National Board of Marine Underwriters, and of the Zoo- logical Society of Philadelphia, and Vice President of the Orthopaedic and Chil- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 587 dren's Hospitals. Mr. Piatt is a member of the International Law Association, the American Philosophical Society, the His- torical Society of Pennsylvania, and the Philadelphia Library Company, and is Vice President of the Rittenhouse Club. He married Laura Newbold in 1851, and has four children — three sons and one daughter. Address, 237 S. Eighteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. PLATT, Charles, M. D., Ph.D., F. C. S.: Physician; born in Montclair, N. J., March 16, 1869, of an old American family of founders and patriots, dating from 1638; was graduated from Lehigh Univer- sity in 1890, and has pursued post-gradu- ate course at Ohio University, Johns Hop- kins University, University of Edinburgh ("medallist in anatomy). Homeopathic Hos- pital, London, Ecole de Medicine, Paris, and Hahnemann College of Philadelphia. Assistant chemist of Cambria Iron Com- pany, Johnstown, Pa.; chief chemist for Thomas A. Edison at Llewellyn Park lab- oratory. Since 1894 Professor of Chemis- try and Toxicology at Hahnemann Medical College and Hospital, Philadelphia; some- time lecturer at the Children's Homeo- pathic Hospital, Philadelphia. For some time associate editor of Science, New York. Author of text book of "Qualita- tive Analysis and Medical Chemistry," fourth edition, 1903. Contributor to the engineering, chemical and medical jour- nals. Fellow of the Chemical Society of London; honorary Fellow of the Society of Biological Chemistry, London; member of the American Chemical Society, the Soci6te Chimique de Paris, the Medical Jurisprudence Society, the Medical and Surgical Society of Philadelphia, and of numerous other medical and social or- ganizations. Address, 3612 Baring St., Philadelphia, Pa. PLAYFORD, William H.: Lawyer; born in Brown ville, Fayette County, Pa., Aug. 31, 1833; was graduated in 1854 from Jefferson College at Canons- burg; taught for a year as principal of Waterproof Academy, in Texas Parish, La.; afterward studied law under Judge N. Ewing, Uniontown, Pa., and was ad- mitted to the Fayette County bar in 1857. In 1859 he was elected District Attorney, and after the expiration of his term aided I the Commonwealth in the prosecution of many important cases. He is learned in corporation law, and has long been at- torney for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company at Uniontown. In 1867 Mr. Playford was elected by the Democratic party to the Pennsylvania House of Rep- resentatives, and in 1872 was elected to the State Senate. In 1874 he was chosen, with Chief Justice Agnew and others, to prepare amendments to the State Con- stitution. He served as a delegate to the Democratic National Convention of 1872, was Chairman of the Democratic State Convention of 1876, has frequently served as a delegate to State conventions, and in 1SS0 was a candidate for Presidential elector-at-large for Pennsylvania. Died in Uniontown Sept. 23, 1903. PLUMB, Fayette K... Jr.: Manufacturer of edge tools, hammers, railroad tools, etc.; works located at Frankford on New York division of the Pennsylvania Railroad; born at Philadel- phia on June 18, 1877; prepared for col- lege in Philadelphia, and was graduated from Harvard in 1899 with degree of A. B. In 1899 Secretary-Treasurer of Fay- ette R. Plumb, Incorporated, which he still holds; following year elected a Di- rector; in 1902 appointed Superintendent. Republican in politics. Address, Bryn Mawr, Pa. PLUMMER, Everett H.: Philadelphia general agent of the Berk- shire Life Insurance Company; born in that city June 2, 1855. After graduating from the Philadelphia Central High School in 1873, he entered the office of the Berkshire Life in Philadelphia as an of- fice boy. In 1880 he became general agent for Eastern Pennsylvania, a position which he now holds. Mr. Plummer was the first Secretary of the National Asso- ciation of Life Underwriters, and after serving four consecutive years was elect- ed President in June, 1894. He was also the first Secretary of the Philadelphia Association of Life Underwriters, serving four consecutive years, when he was chosen President for two years, 1894 and 1895. Address, 512 Walnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. PLUMMER, J. Uee: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Blair County; born at Upper Tyrone Forge, Snyder Township, Blair County, Pa., Sept. 20, 1859; edu- cated in the public schools of Snyder Township and Tyrone Borough; after leaving school was engaged for a short time with his father in the insurance 588 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. business; was afterward employed as clerk and passenger brakeman for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company at Ty- rone; elected Register of Wills and Re- corder of Deeds of Blair County in No- vember, 18S9, and re-elected in November, 1S92; was admitted to the Blair County bar in May, 1896, and subsequently to practice in the Supreme and Superior Courts of Pennsylvania; since his admis- sion to the bar has continuously prac- ticed law in Hollidaysburg; was Secre- tary of the Republican County Commit- tee in 1SS4 and 18S6, and was Chairman of said committee in 1887 and 1S88; elect- ed to the House of Representatives in 1902. Address, Hollidaysburg, Pa. PUSH, Samuel Millard, H. D.: Born at Gwynedd, Montgomery Coun- ty, Pa., about the middle of the last century; educated at public schools and the seminaries in the county, and taught in its public schools. During the War of the Rebellion he served with the 175tn Regiment, Pennsylvania Infantry, hold- ing a Lieutenant's commission, after which he became a student in medicine, and later received his degree. During his college life he acquired an especial fondness for chemistry and physics, and became well known as a physicist in Eu- rope and America. Among his inventions may be quoted: "A new method of in- sulating electrical cables whereby their electro-static capacity is greatly dimin- ished;*' "a thermo-electrical apparatus for preventing fires in theatres and other public buildings;" "improvements in electro-magnetic printing instruments and their appurtenances, for promptly trans- mitting and recording the transactions of exchanges and the sales of stocks, bonds and other securities;" "an electro-mag- netic device for guarding buildings and those using electrical machinery from in- jury by lightning and other dangerous electrical currents," etc. Was for many years a Director and the General Manager of the Bell Telephone Company of Phila- delphia. Member of the Board of Exami- ners of the International Electrical Ex- hibition in 1884, the National Conference of the United States Electrical Commis- sion, created by Congress in 1S84, and a life member of the American Geographical Society, the Masonic fraternity and the Knights Templar of Pennsylvania, being a Past Eminent and Division Commander. Address. 319 South Tenth St., Philadel- phia, Pa. POELLOT, George W.: President of the First National Bank of ► Bridgeville. Address, Bridgeville, Alle- gheny County, Pa. POLEX, James L.: President of the People's Savings Bank of Pittston. Address, Pittston, Luzerne County, Pa. POLLOCK, A. W\: President of the Dollar Savings Bank of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. POLLOCK, .lames: Carpet manufacturer; born in County Derry, Ireland, of a Scotch-Irish family, Aug. 28, 1846; his parents came to Amer- ica in 1851 and settled in Kensington, Philadelphia. He was educated in the public schools; entered the dry goods house of Riegle & Brother, remaining with them till 1S77, when he and his father, James Pollock, Sr., began busi- ness as manufacturers of Venetian car- pets, under the firm name of James Pol- lock & Son; the father died four years later and the son continued the business, which has grown to be one of the largest in the country for its special grade of goods. He early developed literary tastes and became a member of several debating societies, while for ten years he was the Philadelphia correspondent of The Carpet Trade, the first journal to represent the carpet and upholstery interests of the country. Politically he is a Republican, was a candidate for Select Council from the Thirty-first Ward, and represented this ward for nine years (1S78-1S87) on the Board of Public Education. The board had no more useful and progres- sive member. Earnest as an advocate of municipal reform, he became a member of the Committee of One Hundred, upon which he actively served; he attended several National Republicann Conventions, and in the Chicago convetion of 1S88 ur.ared the Platform Committee to speak strongly in favor of the policy of protec- tion. In 18S2 he organized the great trades display during the bi-centennial celebration of the landing of William Penn. He was one of the organizers of the Ninth National Bank, the Industrial Trust. Title & Savings Company, and the Manufacturers' Club, of which he has been a Director from the start; he has also been a Director of the Union League, and is a member of the Historical Society, the Hibernian and Albion Societies, the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 589 Columbian Club, etc. Address, Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. 140S POLLOCK, Otis "Wheeler: Lieutenant Colonel U. S. Army; born in Erie, Pa., Aug. 7, 1S33; son of Charles Pol- lock, of Erie; grandson of Adam Pollock, of Erie County; great-grandson of Chas. Pollock, of "White Deer Township, North- umberland County, Pa., who emigrated from Coleraine, Ireland, about 1750; edu- cated at the Erie Academy; appointed in the Sixty-third Ohio Volunteer Infantry as Lieutenant in October, 1861; was Ad- jutant of the regiment until promoted to a Captaincy in June, 1862; participated in the battles and engagements in which the regiment was involved, among which were Island No. 10, New Madrid, Iuka, Corinth, Resaca, Atlanta, and engagements during the Atlanta campaign, Savannah, etc.; was with Sherman on the march to the sea; in command of the regiment during the campaign from Pocotaligo, S. C, to Goldsborough, N. C. Thence to Washing- ton as a member of the staff of Gen. Frank P. Blair, who was in command of the Seventeenth Army Corps, and partici- pated in the Grand Review. Accompanied the Army of the Tennessee to Louisville, Ky. ; was mustered out at Camp Dennison, Ohio, July 8, 1865. Commissioned a Sec- ond Lieutenant in the Fourteenth Infan- try, United States Army, on Feb. 23, 1866; promoted to First Lieutenant same day; Captain in the Twenty-third Infantry Jan. 22, 1873, and Major of the Twenty- fourth Infantry Aug. 27, 1896, and placed upon the retired list by operation of law, Aug. 7, 1897. He is a companion of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, a member of the His- torical Society of Pennsylvania, and of the Scotch-Irish Society of America.. Ad- dress, 1827 Kalorama Ave., "Washington D. C. POMEROY, A. Nevin: Superintendent of Public Printing and Binding of the State of Pennsylvania, and editor of the Franklin Repository, Cham- bersburg, Pa.; born in Philadelphia, Pa., on May 27. 1859; educated at Pomeroy, Pa. In 1874 he removed with his parents to Chambersburg and pursued his studies. In 1876 entered the office of the Franklin Repository as local editor; in 1883 became one of the owners with his brother, John H. Pomeroy; in 1890 became the sole editor and proprietor, in which position he has ever since continued. He was Chairman of the Republican Party in Franklin County for four years, and was Assistant Chief Clerk in the office of the Secretary of State of Pennsylvania from 1886 to 1890. He served as a member of the State Legislature in the sessions of 1895-1896, and again in 1901-1902; was ap- pointed Superintendent of Public Print- ing and Binding for Pennsylvania by Governor Pennypacker in March, 1903, for a term of four years; is Vice President of the Pennsylvania Editorial Association. Home address, Chambersburg, Pa. POMEROY. Robert P.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lawrence County; born in Neshannock Township, Mercer County, Pa., Dec. 27, 1843; raised on the farm; educated in the public schools; en- listed in Company D, 134th Pennsylvania Volunteers, and served for the time of enlistment; after returning from the war he entered Westminster College, but after one year, his father being ill, he returned to the farm; has always taken an interest in agricultural pursuits and stock rais- ing; served three years as County Com- missioner; was Assistant Sergeant-at- Arms in the House of Representatives, at Harrisburg, session of 1891, and was Post- master of the House in 1897; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, New Castle, Pa. POMEROY, AV. C: President of the First National Bank of New Bloomfield. Address, Port Royal, Pa. POND, George Gilbert: Chemist; Professor of Chemistry, Penn- sylvania State College; born in Holliston, Mass.. March 29, 1861; was graduated from Amherst College in 1881, receiving the degrees of A. M., 1884, and Ph. D., 1SS0; took a special course in chemistry, Universities of Gottingen, Berlin and Mu- nich. Married in Amherst, Mass., 18S8, Helen Palmer. Member of American Chemical Society, German Chemical So- ciety. Society of Chemical Industry, etc. Contributor to scientific publications on chemical subjects. Address, State Col- lege, Pa. POOLE, Eugene Alonzo: Artist; portrait and landscape painter; born in Poolesville, Md., Feb. 16, 1841; educated at the Rockville Academy, Md.[ and took a course in art at the Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia, and studied in 590 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Paris France, with Leon Bonnat. Mar» ried, Jan. 7, 1S80, Ella Towles. For years had studio in Washington; was member of Art Society of that city; now member of Art Association of Pittsburg, Pa. Ad- dress, Bellevue, Pa. PUPHAH, Richard Morris: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Tenth New Jersey Infan- try, May 7, 1S62; Corporal, June 12, 1862; Sergeant, 1.863; Regimental Commissary Sergeant, Jan. 7, 1865; discharged for promotion, March 16, 1865. First Lieuten- ant Tenth New Jersey Infantry, March 16, 1S65; First Lieutenant and Adjutant, July 1, 1865; honorably mustered out July 1, 1S65. Elected April 5, 1S71. Ad- dress, 221 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PORTER, Augustus Drum: Special Agent General Freight Depart- ment Long Island Railroad Company; born in Saltsburg, Indiana County, Pa., Sept. 20, 1865; son of Richard Wilson and Agnes Drum Porter. Enlisted as private in First Regiment Infantry, National Guard of Pennsylvania, Nov. 19, 1890; commissioned Second Lieutenant and Bat- talion Adjutant, March 12. 1896; promoted to Captain and Aide-de-Camp, First Bri- gade Staff, National Guard of Pennsyl- vania, May 22, 1899; reappointed May 21, 1904; volunteered with First Regiment Infantry, National Guard of Pennsylvania, in war with Spain, and on May 11. 1S98, was mustered in as Second Lieutenant and Battalion Adjutant First Regiment Infantry, Pennsylvania Volunteers, serv- ing with regiment until it was mustered out at Philadelphia, Oct. 26, 1898; during this time he also served as Acting Com- missary of Subsistence of this regiment. Member of Society of Colonial Wars in Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the Revolution, Society of the War of 1812 and Society of Foreign Wars. Address, 263 Fifth Ave., New York City. PORTER, Charles: President of the Eighth National Bank of Philadelphia. Address, Girard Ave. and Second St., Philadelphia, Pa. PORTER, Henry Kirke: Congressman (Republican') of Pitts- burg; born in Concord, N. H., Nov. 24, 1840; educated in public and private schools, and fitted for college at the New London Academy, New London, N. H. ; entered Brown University, Providence, ' R. I., in 1856, and was graduated in t 1S60; purused professional studies at New- ton Theological Seminary, Newton Center, Mass., and at Rochester Theological Sem- inary, Rochester, N. Y., between the years 1S61 and 1866; enlisted in the Forty- fifth Massachusetts Volunteer Militia in 1862, and was mustered out of service in ' July, 1S63. Began business in Pittsburg in May, 1S66, and has remained contin- uously in the same business from that time, with some change of firm name; on Jan. 1, 1899, incorporated the business as \ H. K. Porter Company, and became its President. The exclusive specialty of this company is the manufacture of light locomotives, and its product is known throughout the United States, and has been scattered very largely during the last twenty-five years throughout the world; President of Y. M. C. A., Pittsburg, 1868-1887; member of International Com- mittee of Y. M. C. A. since 1875; Presi- dent of American Baptist Home Mission Society, 1895, 1896, 1897; President of American Baptist Missionary Union, 1901- 1904. Trustee of Carnegie Institute, Pitts- burg, since 1S90; member of Board of Trustees of Crozer Theological Seminary since 1S71; member of Board of Fellows, Brown University, since 1899; member Board of Trustees of George Washington University, 1904; Vice President of Pitts- burg Chamber of Commerce since 1892: member of Board of Trustees of Western Pennsylvania Institute for the Blind since 18S7. Married, Nov. 23, 1875, Mrs. Annie DeCamp Hegeman, at Trinity Chapel, New York City; he was elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress as a Republican, on the Citizens' ticket, which nomination was also indorsed by the Democratic Party. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. PORTER, James Madison. III.: Educator and consulting engineer; born in Easton, Pa., May 10, 1S64; educated in Easton public schools and Hacketts- town and Blairstown Academies; was graduated from Lafayette College, 1886; married, 1888, Mary V. Drake. Professor of Civil Engineering, Lafayette College and member of the International Asso- ciation Testing Materials, American As- sociation for the Advancement of Science, American Institute Mining Engineers, American Society of Civil Engineers, Member of the University, Pomfret, Markham, Automobile, and Engineers' Clubs. Address, Easton, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 59i I'ORTER, Jasper W.: President of the United States National Bank of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. PORTER, John Riddle: Major United States Army; born in France; appointed from Pennsylvania; Colonel Second Pennsylvania Infantry April 28, 1S9S; honorably mustered out Nov. 15, 1898; Major United States Vol- unteer Infantry, July 5, 1899, to June 19, 1901; Major Judge Advocate, United States Army May 27, 1901. Address, Judge Ad- vocate General's Office, Washington, D. C. PORTER, J. H.: President of the New Wilmington Bank. Address, New Wilmington, Lawrence County, Pa. PORTER, John Richard: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain of Forty-eighth Penn- sylvania Infantry Oct. 1, 1861; resigned and honorably discharged Dec. 30, 1862. Captain Thirty-ninth Pennsylvania (Mili- tia) Infantry July 3, 1863; honorably mus- tered out Aug. 2, 1863. Elected Oct. 23, 1901. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. PORTER, John T.: Merchant; born in the South about fifty years ago; he moved to Scranton in 1S75 and has built up the largest whole- sale grocery business in Northern Penn- sylvania, with a trade extending into New York, New Jersey and Maryland. He is President of the Scranton Board of Trade, President of the Traders' National Bank, and Director in many of Scran- ton's large enterprises. Address, 26 Lackawanna Ave., Scranton, Pa. PORTER. William David: Judge of the Superior Court of Penn- sylvania; born at Porter's Landing, Han- cock County, West Virginia. Jan. 3, 1850. He read law with Collier, Miller & Mc- Bride. at Pittsburg, Pa., where he was admitted to the bar in 1872. Was elected District Attorney of Allegheny County in 1SS3, and re-elected in 1886; was appoint- ed a Judge of the Court of Common Pleas, No. 3, of Allegheny County in May, 1891. and elected to that office for the full term in the following November. While serving in that position he was on July 4, 1898, appointed a Judge of the Superior Court of Pennsylvania, and his election for the full term followed in November. This term expires in Janu- ary, 1909. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. PORTER, William Wagener: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, May 5, 1S56; son of William A. Porter, Judge of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania and Court of Alabama Claims, Washington. His grandfather was David Rittenhouse Porter, twice Governor of Pennsylvania; his great-grandfather was Gen. Andrew Porter, Chief of Engineers on the staff of Washington during the Revolution; was educated in private schools in Phila- delphia; was graduated from the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania in 1875, with A. B. degree; 1878 took degree M. A. from the same university; read law with his father, Hon. William A. Porter, and ad- mitted to the bar in 1877; practiced his profession in Philadelphia until 1897, when he was appointed Judge of the Superior Court of Pennsylvania, and subsequently elected to a full term, but resigned in order to return to the practice of the law in 1903. He is the author of a legal text book on "Bills of Lading" and several brochures. He is a member of the Socie- ty of the Cincinnati, Sons of the Revolu- tion, the Union League of Philadelphia, and other social and charitable institu- tions. He was the orator at the un- veiling of the great Washington Monu- ment in Philadelphia, an occasion in which President McKinley also participat- ed. Address, 2025 Walnut St., Philadel- phia, Pa. POSEY, Win. Campbell: Physician; born in Philadelphia, 1866; was graduated from College Department, University of Pennsylvania, 1886; Medicai Department of the same institution, 1889; resident physician Presbyterian Hospital, 1SS9-1890; studied diseases of the eye in foreign hospitals, 1890-1892; engaged in the practice of diseases of the eye in Phil- adelphia since 1S92. Surgeon to the Wills Eye and Howard Hospitals; Professor of Ophthalmology in the Pennsylvania Poly- clinic. Author of numerous treatises upon diseases of the eye, and co-editor with Jonathan Wright, M. D., of Brook- lyn, of a "System of Diseases of the Eye. Ear. Nose and Throat"; editor of the last American edition of Nettleship's Ophthalmological Society and of the Am- erican Medical Association. Address 1835 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. 592 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. POST, William M.t Lawyer; born in Montrose, Pa., Feb. 10, 1S25. He worked on his father's farm, at the same time attending the Montrose Academy, and at twenty years of age took up the study of law; this for a time was interrupted by business interests, but was resumed several years later, and he was admitted to the Susquehanna County bar in 1856. After a period of practice in Montrose, in the firm of Little & Post, he opened an office in Susquehanna, re- maining there till 1880, when he returned to Montrose, where he now dwells in the old family homestead. Under President Johnson Mr. Post was United States Assessor for the Twelfth District, and in 1886 was the Democratic nominee for the State Senate; he was defeated, though he ran much ahead of his ticket. As a law- yer he is highly esteemed for ability and fine powers of oratory. He is the oldest living member of the Susquehanna Coun- ty bar. Address, Montrose, Pa. POSTLES, James Porkei Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First Delaware Infantry April IS, 1861; First Sergeant , 1861; discharged Aug. 6, 1861. First Lieutenant Delaware Infantry Sept. 10, 1861; Captain Oct. 15, 1S62; resigned and honorably discharged June 10, 1864. Awarded the "Medal of Honor" under resolution of Congress, "for voluntarily delivering an order, in the face of heavy fire of the enemy, at the battle of Gettysburg, Pa., July 2, 1863." Elected Nov. 12, 1890. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. POTTEIGER, Charles W.s Merchant; born in Reading. Pa., in 1S5S; educated in the public schools and at the Muhlenberg College, Allentown; followed the business of buying and selling cattle for twenty years; appointed Deputy Col- lector of Internal Revenue In 18S9, and served in that capacity four years; has since been engaged in the wholesale and retail cigar business. Member of the Board of Public Works of Reading, Pa., for the past eight years. Has been an active participant in politics as a Repub- lican, serving as a member of the Repub- lican County Committee, Republican City Executive Committee and delegate to the Republican State Conventions. Prominent in Masonry, and as a member of a num- ber of fraternal organizations. Address, Reading, Pa. POTTEIGER, J. B,, M. D.: Born in Strausstown, Pa.; educated in schools in Reading, Pa., and at the Free- land Seminary, Montgomery County; was graduated from the Jefferson Medical Col- lege in the class of 1S59; commenced prac- ticing his profession in Lenhartsville, Pa., and entered the army in 1862, as Assist- ant Surgeon of the 128th Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteers, in the nine months' service; re-entered the army in 1S64 as Surgeon at the Lincoln Hospital and was then sent to Point Lookout Hos- pital, where he remained until the close of the war in 1S65; resumed practice of medicine in Berks County, and located in 1867 in Hamburg, Pa., where he is still in active practice. "Was Assistant Sur- geon of the Fourth Regiment, National Guard of Pennsylvania, for several years, and then, in 1884, was chosen Surgeon of the regiment with the rank of Major. Was a notary public for many years. In politics is a Republican. Address, Read- ins Pa. POTTER. Samuel H.: Clergyman; born at Hightstown, N. J.; educated at the Allentown Academy, and at Van Rensselaer Institute; studied the- ology under a special committee, and was regularly ordained in 1887. He has since been in the pastorate, spending four years in New York, ten in New Jersey, and is on his third year in Pennsylvania, at Brandt. In 1001 he was a commissioner from the New Brunswick Presbytery to the General Assembly. Prohibitionist in politics. In 1883 he married Mary C, daughter of the late Capt. E. H. Chambers; was a teacher in Brainerd Institute, ana later entered the ministry. His ancestors came to this country in the early part of the seven- teenth century. Address, Brandt, Pa. POTTER. William: President Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia; lawyer; born in Philadel- phia, April 17, 1852; educated in private schools and at the University of Penn- sylvania, class of 1S74; solicitor and Di- rector Thomas Potter Sons & Co., Inc. I He was appointed by President Harrison '] in 1S90 Special Commissioner to visit London, Paris and Berlin on behalf of the United States Post Office Depart- ment to negotiate the present system of sea post offices. He was a delegate to » WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 593 the Fourth Congress of the Universal Postal Union at Vienna, 1891; United States Minister to Italy, 1892-1894; mem- ber of the Board of Directors of City Trusts of Philadelphia; counsellor of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; honor- ary member of the Society of the Cin- cinnati in the State of New Jersey; member of the Permanent Relief Com- mittee of Philadelphia, and a manager of the Pennsylvania Institution for the Deaf and Dumb. Married, April 25, 1878, Jane Kennedy Vanuxem, who died January 17, 1S97; married, May 16, 1899, Hetty Vanuxem, who died Aug. 12, 1901. Ad- dress, Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia, Pa. POTTER, William Franklin: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant Third Penn- sylvania Cavalry, Nov. 9, 1S62; First Lieu- tenant, May 1, 1863; Captain, Oct. 4, 1864; honorably discharged May S, 1895. Elect- ed Nov. 10, 1880. Address, 121 W. Chel- ten Ave., Germantown, Pa. POTTER, William Plnmer: Jurist; born in Jackson County, Iowa, ' April 27, 1857; educated in Wisconsin and Iowa public and High Schools; entered Lafayette College, Easton, Pa., class of 11 1879, but did not complete course; en- tered banking business in Iowa; studied law and admitted to Iowa bar. Removed 1 to Pittsburg, 1881; admitted to the Pitts- ! burg bar in 18S3; practiced until appoint- ed, Sept. 25, 1900. Justice of the Supreme Court, Pennsylvania, and elected Nov. 5, 1901, to same position for term of twenty- one years, beginning Jan. 1, 1902; en- gaged largely in corporation practice. Member of American Association for the Advancement of Science, Historical So- ciety of Pennsylvania, Duquesne and Americus Clubs. Director in a number of banks and trust companies in Pittsburg; Director in "Western Theological Seminary; prominent Presbyterian layman. Repub- lican in politics. Married, 1S84, Jessie L. Bacon. Address. 304 S. St. Clair St., i Pittsburg, and The Bartrum, Philadelphia. POTTER. William Woodlinrn: Practicing architect, Philadelphia; born 1875, in Philadelphia. Early education ac- quired abroad and in Philadelphia. Five years of this period were spent at schools i in Paris, Dresden and England. He was graduated from Princeton College in 1S96, with a B. S. degree, winning the Bayard- White Prize in architecture at graduation. Then, after a short period of study abroad, entered the office of Cope & Stewardson, architects, Philadelphia. In 1898 he se- cured the prize in architecture offered by the School of Industrial Art of that city. He enlisted, in April, 1S9S, in Battery A, Pennsylvania Volunteers, and saw active service in Porto Rico. After being dis- charged from volunteer service he served two enlistments in National Guard as Corporal and Sergeant. After experience in two or three of the best offices in Philadelphia and New York, he started the practice of his profession in 1902, and has since become a factor in the architectural world. Address, 1913 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. POTTS, Barton H., M. JO.: Born in Pottstown, February, 1869; ed- ucated at public schools and the Hill School of that place; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, Depart- ment of Medicine, in 1891. Was a resident physician in the Presbyterian Hospital of Philadelphia. He is Laryngologist and Aurist to the German Hospital and St. Mary's Hospital, and Aural Surgeon to the dispensary of the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia; is a member of the Phil- adelphia County Medical Society, the Pennsylvania State Medical Society, the American Medical Association, and a Fel- low of the College of Physicians of Phila- delphia. Address, 109 S. Twentieth St., Philadelphia, Pa. POTTS. Charles S.: Physician; born in Philadelphia, Jan. 30, 1864; educated in the public schools of Philadelphia; was graduated from the Central High School in June, 1882; was graduated from the Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania in May, 1SS5. Republican in politics. Served as resident physician in the Philadelphia Hospital from 18S5 to 1886, and in the University Hospital and State Hospital for the Insane at Morristown, Pa. In 1888 was appointed assistant physician in the Dispensary for Nervous Diseases of the University Hospital; in 1892 was made Chief Physician, which he still is. In 1890 was elected Instructor in Electro- Therapeutics in the Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania; in 1892 was re-elected Instructor in Nervous Dis- eases in the same institution; in 1903 was promoted to be Associate in Neurology; also Assistant Neurologist to the Uni- 594 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. versity Hospital, Neurologist to the Phil- adelphia Hospital and consulting physi- cian to the Hospital for the Insane of Atlantic County, N. J. From 1897 to 1901 was consulting alienist to the Eastern State Penitentiary. Member of the Coun- ty Medical, the Pathological, Pediatric, Neurological (of which he is now Presi- dent), and a Fellow of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia; member of the American Medical Association, of the University, Medical and Phi Delta Theta Clubs, of the Nu Sigma, the Medical Fraternity, and of the Undine Boat Club. Has written a "Manual of Nervous and Mental Diseases" (Lea Bros. & Co., 1900); also various papers and reviews. Ad- dress, 1733 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. POTTS, Franklin M.: President Philadelphia Warehouse Com- pany; born at Paoli, Pa., April 12, 1S55; educated at Friends' Boarding School at Westtown, Pa. Married Clara Louisa, daughter of the late William Webb, of Philadelphia, on April 14, 1880. Republi- can in politics. Member of the Union League Club of Philadelphia. In 1882 be- came a bookkeeper for the Philadelphia Warehouse Company, and after serving several years as its Secretary and Treas- urer, was elected President in 1896, which position he still occupies. Address, Me- dia, Delaware County, Pa. POTTS, Horace T.: President of the Consolidation National Bank of Philadelphia. Address, 331 N. Third St., Philadelphia, Pa. POTTS, John Templin: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Fourth Pennsylvania In- fantry, April 20, 1S61; mustered out July 26, 1S61; Second Lieutenant Fifty-third Pennsylvania Infantry, Sept. 18, 1861; First Lieutenant, Nov. 1, 1862; resigned and honorably discharged for disability, July 31, 1863; First Lieutenant Veteran Reserve Corps, Oct. 15, 1863; Captain, June 6, 1864; resigned and honorably dis- charged, July 15, 1865. Elected May 3, 1SS2. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. potts, Robert: Chief Engineer United States Navy; born in Ireland; appointed from Pennsyl- vania; appointed Third Assistant Engi- neer Feb. 17, 1860; on frigate Niagara, to Japan in the same year, and on the | blockade off Charleston and in two or three engagements with rebel forts off Pensacola in the same vessel in 1861; special duty at New York and promoted to Second Assistant in 1862; Acting Chief Engineer of the ironclad Montauk in the engagements with Fort McAllister on the 1 Ogeeche River, in the first attack on Fort Sumter, and many other engage- ments with Fort Wagner on Morris Isl- and in 1863; the Montauk had a large hole blown in her bottom by a torpedo in the Ogeeche River, and it was difficult to keep her afloat; Acting Chief of the Kansas on the blockade off the Cape Fear River, 1S63-1865; during this time was in both attacks on Fort Fisher firing day and night, and afterward in James River engaged with batteries there; after the fall of Fort Fisher operated a sawmill for building a dock and also a mill for grind- ing corn for the inhabitants in and around Smithville. Promoted to First Assistant in 1864; Acting Chief of Chico- pee on the North Atlantic Station, 1S65- 1867; Senior Assistant on the Guerriere, South Atlantic Station, from 1867 to 1S70; Acting Chief of Nipsic in the Gulf of Mexico, Havana and surveying the Dari- en route, 1S70-1S72. Promoted to Chief Engineer in 1873; Alaska, European Sta- tion, 1S73-1875; inspector of coal and on special duty in Philadelphia, Pa., 1S76- 1879; Michigan, Northwestern Lakes, 1879-1881; Adams, North Pacific Station, 1882-18S4; cut and sawed the wood and built a house over the Adams in Alaska; Inspector of Machinery at Cramps', 1SS5- 1S90; Baltimore, South Pacific Station, during the Chilean war, 1891-1S93; In- spector of Boiler Tubes, New Castle, Del., 1S93-1S95; Boston Navy Yard, 1895-1S97; retired May 8, 1897. Address, 1748 M St., N. W., Washington, D. C. POTTS. Stacy: Commander United States Navy; born in Philadelphia, Pa.; entered the United States Naval Academy, Oct. 1, 1871; was graduated as Cadet Engineer, May 30, 1874; Worcester, 1874-1S75, North Atlan- tic Station; promoted to Assistant Engi- neer, Feb. 26, 1S75; Colorado, 1875, North Atlantic Station; torpedo boat Intrepid, 1875-1S77; Adams, Pacific Station, 1878- 1881; promoted to grade of Passed As- sistant Engineer, Oct. 12, 1881; training ship Minnesota, 1SS1-1882; monitor Mian- tonomah, 1SS2-1S83; special duty, Bureau WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 595 of Steam Engineering, 1883-18S5; Pensa- cola, European Station, 18S5-1888; Bu- reau of Steam Engineering, 1839-1891; Newark, special service, 1891-1893; sick leave. July, 1S93; Bureau of Steam En- gineering, January, 1894; training ship Essex, February, 1896; Detroit, July, 1897 to 1899. Promoted to Lieutenant Com- mander, March 3, 1899; Naval Academy, Sept. 5, 1899; Inspection duty (Bureau of Steam Engineering), Sept. 24, 1900, to 1903; Commander, Oct. 11, 1903; Bureau of Steam Engineering, Navy Department, since November, 1903. Address, 2017 Hill- yer Place, Washington, D. C. POWELL, Alexander R. : President of the Clearfield National Bank. Address, Clearfield, Pa. POWELL, George K.: President of the Luzerne County Trust Company. Address, Wilkesbarre, Lu- zerne County, Pa. POWELL, George May: President of the National Forest Coun- cil; born in Fowlerville, Livingston Coun- ty, N. Y. ; son of Rev. Oliver Stanley Powell, of Chittenden County, Vt., and Judith Shaler May, of Washington Coun- ty, N. T. In 1855-1861 Mr. Powell suc- cessfully pioneered in the upper Missis- sippi region, opening mail and railway lines, and establishing religious and ed- ucational interests. At the Wisconsin State Fair in 1859 he inaugurated "Col- lective Exhibits," that have since been the great' feature of international exhibi- tions. When Secretary of the Y. M. C. A. at Washington, D. C, in 1864, he initiated the ownership by the associations of their buildings, now grown to millions in value. He devised the flotilla scheme, by which thousands of sick and wounded during the battle of the Wilderness were moved from Fredericksburg to Washing- ton, whereby many lives were saved. In 1S6S founded the Evangelical Press Asso- ciation; organized the Oriental Topo- graphical Corps, and led its pioneer re- connoissance in Egypt, Syria and Central North Africa in 1873. He got up the Congresses on Forests and on Beet Sugar at the Centennial in Philadelphia in 1876, and is now President of the National Forest Council. Also Chairman of the In- tensive Agricultural Society. In 1889 he brought out the plan of the Chief Justices of Supreme Courts of nations being the "panel," as seen by the files of the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Re- lations, for basis of the Permanent In- ternational Peace Court, adopted at The Hague. Address, 910 Walnut St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. POWELL, John E.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; born in West Middlesex, Mercer County, Pa., Sept. 18, 1868; attended the public schools there and was graduated from the High School in 1886; entered the em- ploy of the Wheeler Furnace Company during the same year; later was chief clerk in the Chief Engineer's office of the Pittsburg and Lake Erie Railroad Company, and left that position to man- age the estate of his father-in-law, in which business he is still engaged; is also President of the Pittsburg Light and Manufacturing Company, and Treasurer of the National Cable and Wire Com- pany; was elected to the House of Rep- resentatives in November, 1902. Address, 516 North Ave., West Allegheny, Pa. PRATT, Henry Slierring: Educator; born in Toledo, Ohio, Aug. 18, 1859; son of Charles and Catherine Pratt; he was graduated from the Uni- versity of Michigan in 18S2; also studied at Universities of Leipzig (Ph. D., 1892), Freiburg (Baden), Geneva, Innsbruck and Harvard. Is now Professor of Biology at Haverford College. Author of "Inver- tebrate Zoology," and also various zoo- logical papers. Address, Haverford, Pa, PRATT, Richard Henry: Colonel United States Army and mem- ber Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Cor- poral Ninth Indiana Infantry, April 20, 1861; discharged July 29, 1861; Sergeant Second Indiana Cavalry, Sept. 18, 1861; discharged for promotion, April 19, 1864; First Lieutenant Eleventh Indiana Cav- alry, April 20, 1864; Captain, Sept. 1, 1864; honopably mustered out May 29, 1865; Second Lieutenant Tenth United States Cavalry, March 7, 1867; First Lieu- tenant. July 31, 1867; Captain, Feb. 17, 1SS3; Major First Cavalry, July 1, 1898; transferred to Tenth Cavalry, Aug. 2, 1899; Lieutenant Colonel Fifteenth Cav- alry, Feb. 2, 1901; Colonel Thirteenth Cav- alry. Jan. 24, 1903; retired Feb. 17, 1903; brevetted First Lieutenant and Captain 596 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. United States Army, March 7, 1S67, "for gallant and meritorious services during the war." Elected Oct. 21, 1885. Address, Carlisle, Pa. PRATT. William Fennell: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Third Assistant Engineer (Mid- shipman) United States Navy, Aug. 25, 1862; Second Assistant Engineer (En- sign), Feb. 20. 1864; resigned July 29, 1865. Elected Oct. 14, 1891. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PREXDERGAST, Edinond Francis: Bishop (Catholic) of Philadelphia; born in Clonmel, Ireland, May 3, 1843; came to United States in 1859; studied at Ecclesi- astical Seminary of St. Charles Borro- meo. Philadelphia; ordained priest, 1865. Was assistant at St. Paul's, Philadelphia, and afterward at Susquehanna Depot; rector at St. Mark's, Bristol, Pa., four years; at Allentown, Pa., until 18S4; rector at St. Malachi's, Philadelphia, 1S84-1S97; Vicar General of Archdiocese, 1895-1897; consecrated Bishop. 1897. Address, 1426 Warnock St., Philadelphia, Pa. PRESTOX, Edward H.: President of the Manayunk National Bank of Philadelphia. Address, Main and Levering Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. PREVOST, Sutherland M.t Railway manager; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 4, 1845; after receiving his education in private schools of Philadelphia, he en- tered the railroad service and was em- ployed as rodman, assistant engineer, and engineer in various railway construc- tion corps from 1863 to 1871; since the latter period he has been employed on the Pennsylvania Railroad as assistant en- gineer and division superintendent. Gen- eral Superintendent of Pennsylvania Railroad Division, General Superintendent of Transportation of Pennsylvania Rail- road Lines east of Pittsburg (1885-1893). General Manager of Pennsylvania Rail- road (1893-1897); Third Vice President Pennsylvania Railroad since 1897; Presi- dent of the Baltimore, Chesapeake & Atlantic Railway Company since 1889; Director of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Company, Norfolk & Western Railroad Company. Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Company, Long Island Railroad Com- pany and other railroad companies in which the Pennsylvania Railroad Com- pany is interested. Address, 107 Broad Street Station, Philadelphia, Pa. PRICE. Aliel F.: Medical Director United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed Assist- ant Surgeon. Nov. 10, 186S; Naval Hos- pital, Washington, 1869-1870; Juniata, European Fleet. 1871-1873. Promoted to Passed Assistant Surgeon, 1872; Powhat- an, North Atlantic Fleet, 1873-1S74; re- ceiving ship Potomac, 1875; Monocacy, Asiatic Station, 1877-1881. Promoted to Surgeon, August, 1S7S; Naval Hospital, Chelsea, 1881; St. Louis, 1881-1884; Os- sipee, Asiatic Station, 1884-1887; Naval Dispensary. Washington, 18S7-1S90; special duty, December. 1890, to March, 1891; Monongahela (apprentice ship), March, 1891, to 1S94; Torpedo Station, March, 1894. Promoted to Medical Inspector, March, 1S95; Navy Yard, New York, Sep- tember. 1895; Fleet Surgeon, Olympia, September, 1897, to 1898; Naval Hospital, Washington, Dec. 1, 1899, to 1903. Pro- moted to Medical Director, April 9. 1S99; stationed at Navy Yard, New York, since March 7, 1903. Address, Navy Yard, New York. PRICE, Bntler Delaplaine: Colonel United States Army; born in Philadelphia May 27, 1845; son of Richard Butler and Elizabeth (Senter) Price; his paternal grandfather was Chandler Price. Entered Volunteer service as Second Lieu- tenant Second Pennsylvania Cavalry, Dec. 6. 1861; promoted to First Lieutenant, 1863, and Captain, 1864; honorably mus- tered out Jan. 5, 1S65; served in the Cavalry Corps, Army of the Potomac. A]. pointed Second Lieutenant in the Fourth United States Infantry, 1S66; pro- moted First Lieutenant, 1873, and Cap- tain. 1SS6; Regimental Adjutant, from 1S81 to 1886; Major, 1S99; Lieutenant Colonel First Infantry, 1901; transferred to Fourth Infantry, 1901; Colonel Sixteenth Infantry, 1902; served on the plains for twenty- three years in all; served in the campaign linst Santiago de Cuba, participating In battles of El Caney, San Juan and capture of Santiago. Sailed on transport Grant for the Philippines in January, 1S99 (by Suez Canal); reached Manila March 7; took part in various campaigns on islands until Dec. 25, 1901. Address, Fort McPherson, Ga. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 597 PRICE, James, D. D.: Pastor of the Twelfth United Presby- terian Church, Philadelphia, Pa.; born in County Down, Ireland; emigrated with his father's family to Pitts- burg, Pa., in 1843; began as a clerk in a dry goods store; then entered Du- quesne College, Pittsburg, Pa., then un- der the Presidency of that noted scholar and philosopher, Rev. Robert Bruce, D. D. This institution having suspended, he repaired to Franklin College, Harrison County, Ohio, where he was recognized as a student of the junior year, and from which he was graduated in 1851. Was a student of the Associate Presbyterian Theological Seminary at Canonsburg, Pa. ; received his diploma and was licensed 1854 to preach the Gospel. Pas- tor of the Associate Presbyterian Church of Frankford, Philadelphia (now the Sev- enth United Presbyterian Church) eigh- teen years; also a pastor in Hoboken, N. J., 1S74-1S77; Harlem, New York City, 1S7S-1SS0; organized the congregation of which he is pastor. His title of Doctor of Divinity was in 1S99 received from Franklin College. His writings consist of numerous magazine and newspaper ar- ticles, together with a "Biographical Sketch of Rev. H. H. Blair of New York," 1S77; "Revivals of Religion," 1880; "Ori- gin and Distinctive Characteristics of the United Presbyterian Church of North America," delivered by appointment be- fore the Presbyterian Historical Society; "Theological Education in the U. P. Sy- nod of New York for 150 Years," read by appointment before Synod, 1901; "His- tory of the Seventh U. P. Congregation of Philadelphia" in preparation. Stated clerk of the U. P. Presbytery of Phila- delphia since 1860, and he has been Re- cording Secretary of the Presbyterian Historical Society for some fifteen years. Address, 107 East Lehigh Ave., Philadel- phia, Pa. PRICE, John B.: President of the First National Bank. Address, Hazleton, Luzerne County, Pa. PRICE, Joseph: Physician; born in Rockingham County, Va., Jan. 1, 1S53; educated in a school at Fort Edward, N. Y., and in Union Col- lege at Schenectady. He subsequently entered the Medical Departmennt of the University of Pennsylvania, and after graduation became in 1877 resident physi- cian of the Philadelphia Dispensary; here he won such reputation for medical and surgical skill that he was placed at the head of the Woman's Department of that institution; he also filled for a number of years the post of resident physician at the Preston Retreat. His conspicuous success in dealing with diseases peculiar to women attracted him a large private practice, the pressing demands of which upon his time led him to found the Gyne- cean Hospital and also a private hospital for work of this character. His success in this field brought him many positions of honor, such as the Presidency of the American Medical Association, the Associ- ation of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the Tri-State Medical Society, and the American section of the Gynecological Association. Address, 241 North Eigh- teenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. PRICE, Samuel B.: Lawyer; born in Branchville, Sussex County, N. J., April 29, 1847; educated in Princeton College and the University of Michigan, graduating from the latter in 1S70; subsequently studied in its Law Department, and obtained admittance to the bar of Detroit in 1872. Shortly after- ward he removed to Scranton, Pa., where he obtained admittance to the Luzerne County bar in April, 1873, and entered actively into practice. An able lawyer, he has long had an extensive practice in the county courts and before the Su- preme Court of Pennsylvania. He is President of the Scranton Savings Bank. Address, Scranton, Pa. PRICHARD, Frank Perley: Lawyer; born in Charlestown, Mass., May 30, 1S53; son of Abraham P. and Frances A. Prichard; was graduated from Central High School in 1870; Law De- partment, University of Pennsylvania, in 1S74. Married in Cambridge, Mass., April 14, 1S98, Florence Newell Tilton. Admitted to bar, 1874. Republican in politics. Member of American Bar Asso- ciation, Civil Service Reform Association, Municipal League, Historical Society of Pennsylvania, American Academy of Po- litical and Social Science. An associate editor of the "Weekly Notes of Cases," Philadelphia. 1S75-1878; "American Law Register," 18S2-1887. Member of the Rit- tenhouse and University Clubs. Address, 1001 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PRIESOX, Gustav Adolph: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal 598 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Legion; First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Sixth Pennsylvania Cavalry, Aug. 2, 1862; honorably discharged Oct. 24, 1862; First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Thirty-eighth Pennsylvania (Mil- itia) Infantry, July 3, 1863; honorably dis- charged Aug. 7, 1863. Elected Feb. 7, 1894. Address, 100 Main St., Lock Ha- ven, Pa. PRINCE, Leon C.I Lawyer and teacher; born in Concord. N. H., May 15, 1S75; son of Morris W. and Katherine (Buck) Prince; educated at New York University, Dickinson College and Dickinson School of Law; received degrees of A. M. and LL. B. Member of Cumberland County bar. Professor of History and International Law in Dickin- son College since 1901. Active in the pop- ular lecture held, and is a contributor to the periodical press on topics of the day. Author of "The Passing of the Declara- tion," "An Argument for the Repeal of the Fifteenth Amendment," "The Monroe Doctrine." Address, Carlisle, Pa. PRINCE, Morris Watson, A.M., S.T.D.: Clergyman; born in East Boothbay, Me.; educated at Bucksport Seminary, Bucks- port, Me., and Wesleyan University, Mid- dletown, Conn.; entered ministry of Meth- odist Episcopal Church and filled pas- torates at Plymouth. N. H.; Concord, N. H.; Dover, N. H., and Haverhill, Mass. President of Bucksport Seminary, Maine. Transferred to New York, East Confer- ence, Methodist Episcopal Church, in 1884, and filled pastorates at Stamford, Conn.; Nostrand Avenue, Brooklyn, N. Y. ; Meriden, Conn.; Stamford, Conn, (second term); Bristol, Conn., and Trin- ity Church, New Haven, Conn. In 1896 accepted Chair of History and Political Science in Dickinson College; has trav- eled extensivly in Europe. Published many articles upon religious and social questions of the day. Address, Carlisle, Pa. PRIME, Fredericks Educator; Professor of Natural His- tory in Girard College since 1895; born in Philadelphia March 1. 1846; was grad- uated from Columbia College in 1865 (A. M. and Ph. D., Lafayette). Served with United States Volunteers in Civil War, 1862-1863. Studied four years at the Roy- al School of Mines, Freiberg, Saxony; Assistant Professor, Columbia School of Mines, 1869-1870; Professor of Geology and Metallurgy, Lafayette College, 1870- 1879; Assistant State Geologist of Penn- sylvania, 1874-1879; manager and Presi- dent of several iron companies in Penn- sylvania and Alabama, 1SS0-1892; Presi- dent of Edison Electric Light Company of Philadelphia, 1891; Secretary of Amer- ican Philosophical Society, 1897-1900. Edited Von Cotta's "Treatise on Ore De- posits," 1870; also wrote various reports published by geological survey of Penn- sylvania, and reports on iron, coal and gold properties. Member of Pennsylvania Society of Colonial Wars. Address, Gi- rard College, Philadelphia, Pa. PRINTZ, John H.: Manufacturer; born in Reading, Pa., March 31, 1S33, his ancestors having been among the founders of the town; was educated in the public schools of his native city; learned the brick-laying busi- ness, and in 1S55; commenced as a manu- facturer, continuing in this line to this date; was one of the pioneers in Penn- sylvania in the manufacture of orna- mental brick, and for a number of years was one of the largest manufacturers of brick in eastern Pennsylvania, giving employment to over 500 hands in Read- ing and vicinity and at Birdsboro, Pa. Was a member of the Common Council of the city of Reading, elected as a Re- publican, representing the Third Ward, 1869-1871, Fourth Ward, 1880-1882, and again the Third Ward, 1884-1886. Was also Constable of Reading (Southern Dis- trict) 1865-1866, when the city had but two Constables. Is prominent in Masonry and accompanied the first pilgrimage to the Pacific Coast in 18S3. Was one of the projectors of the Reading and South- western Street Railway Company in 1890 and a Director for a number of years; is a Director in the Reading Cold Storage and Ice Company, a Director of the Reading National Bank, and inter- ested in a number of local business and manufacturing enterprises. Address, Read- ing, Pa. PROPER, John Floyil: Oil producer; son of Hon. John A. Prop- er and Sarah A. Grove Proper; was born in Forest County, March 11, 1858; educat- ed at the Randolph Seminary, New York, and Dickinson Seminary, Pennsyl- vania. Began the study of law with Hon. S. D. Irwin, but drifted off to sur- veying and land agency. Embarked in the oil business and became a member WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 599 of the well known Proper Oil Company. In 1893, went to Colorado, where he be- came largely interested in the gold mines at Cripple Creek. After a few years resi- dence in Denver, returned to Pennsyl- vania in 1S97. Was married to Miss An- na Jackson of Warren, Pa., in 18S7. Has one son, Curtis. Address, Tionesta, Pa. PROPER, Oliver W.: Senior member of the Proper Oil Com- pany; son of Hon. John A. Proper and Sarah Grove Proper; was born at Prop- er's Mills, Forest County, Aug. 6, 1853. Educated at an Academy at McKeesport, Dickinson Seminary, Williamsport, and at Iron City College. In 1867, removed with his parents to Tionesta, where he has since resided. When quite young became interested in the lumber business with his father, Judge Proper, also in the pro- duction of oil. Has successfully conduct- ed his interests as an oil producer, and has now extensive interests in Forest, Warren and Venango Counties. Is a member of the Proper Oil Company, which is one of the largest in western Pennsylvania. Has interests in the gold mines at Cripple Creek, Dawson City and the headwaters of the Amazon river. Was instrumental in getting the Tion- esta Mantle Manufacture established in Tionesta, in 1897, which has greatly ad- vanced the interests of Forest County. Was Superintendent of the establishment for fourteen months. Address, Tionesta, Pa. PRO WELL,, George R.: Educator, journalist; born in York, Pa., Dec. 12, 1849; received his primary edu- cation at the public schools, and was graduated from the University of Woos- ter, Ohio; married, Stamford. Conn., 1875, Virginia Dean. Has occupied the posi- tions of principal at several high schools, Superintendent of public schools at Han- over, Pa., and has been editor and cor- respondent to several journals. Member of Pennsylvania Historical Society, Co- lumbia Historical Society, Washington; National Geographic Society. Author of "History of York County, Pa." 1885; "History of West Jersey," 1887; "His- tory of Wilmington, Del.," 1S89; "History of the Eighty-seventh Regiment, Penn- sylvania Volunteers." 1900; "George Washington and Continental Congress," 1901; "History of the Seventy-first Penn- sylvania Regiment," 1902; "F. V. Mel- sheimer, First American Entomologist," 1903. Associate editor National Cyclo- paedia of American Biography, and Lamb's Biographical Dictionary of the United States. Address, York, Pa. PRLD'HOMME, Lucien Franklin: Commander, United States Navy; mem- ber of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant Eleventh Pennsylva- nia Cavalry Oct. 12, 1861; First Lieuten- ant June 26, 1864; honorably discharged Sept. 2, 1864. Assistant Professor (Civil) United States Naval Academy Sept. 15, 1866; Professor July 1, 1872; head of De- partment of Modern Languages, July 1, 1876; Professor (Lieutenant) United States Navy May 20, 1881; retired (Commander) Sept. 1, 1896. Elected Jan. 4, 1871. Ad- dress, 4 Maryland Ave., Annapolis, Md. PRUNER, E. J.: President of the Farmers' and Mer- chants' National Bank. Address, Tyrone, Blair County, Pa. I'lGH, Charles E.: Railroad manager, Second Vice Presi- dent of the Pennsylvania Railroad since 1S97; born in Unionville, Chester County, Pa., Feb. 25, 1841; his entire railway service has been with the Pennsylvania Railroad; beginning Oct. 1, 1859, he was station agent, Newport; passenger con- ductor, 1862; train dispatcher, Philadel- phia division, 1862-1870; general agent, Philadelphia, 1870-1879; General Superin- tendent at Altoona, 1879-1882; General Manager of the Pennsylvania Railroad system east of Erie and Pittsburg, 1882- 1893; Third Vice President, 1893-1897. Ad- dress, 109 Broad St. Station, Philadel- phia, Pa. PLGH, Edward Fox: Lawyer; born Doylestown, Pa., May 30, 1847; was graduated from the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, B. A., 1867; M. A., 1870; admitted to the bar of Pennsyl- vania, 1870, and to the United States Su- preme Court 1877; has practiced chiefly in Philadelphia; married, April 27, 1882, Alice Hannum Cresson. Editor of fifth edition (1886) and sixth edition (1896) Dunlap's Book of Forms. Author of "Me- moir of Edward Fox" (1888), "Forms of Procedure in Admiralty" (1890 and 1903), etc. Resides in Philadelphia, and in Wayne, Delaware County, Pa. 6oo WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. PUCH, James L.: Lawyer; born in Somerset County, Pa., Aug. 14, 1S44. Living on a farm he at- tended school in the intervals of farm labor, and began teaching in the public schools when only fourteen years of age. In 1S62 he enlisted as a private in the 133d Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteers, and was engaged in some of the hardest battles of the Virginia cam- paigns. At Fredericksburg he received three wounds. When his term of en- listment ended, he enlisted again in the 204th Regiment and served till the end of the war. Not yet twenty-one when the war ended, he resumed his old work as a teacher, attended the State Normal School at Millersville, and in 1870 was ap- pointed School Superintendent for the county of Somerset. After two years in this position he began the study of law in the University of Michigan, where he was graduated in 1874. Admitted to the Somerset bar May 4, 1874, he began to practice, and in 1875, was elected Dis- trict Attorney. In 1887 and again in 1S89 he was elected to the State Legislature, where he made an excellent record as a law-maker. Since the expiration of his term he has been actively engaged in practice, having a large Orphans' Court and commercial law business. Address, Somerset, Pa. PUHL,, John E.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives; born in Brooklyn, New- York, March 13, 1870; moved to Philadel- phia when he was four years old; educat- ed in the public schools of that city; at present is head of a wholesale drug firm. Republican in politics. He was elected a member of the House of Rep- resentatives of Pennsylvania in Novem- ber, 1902. Member of the committees on Corporation Accounts. Geological Survey, Iron and Coal, and Public Health and Sanitation. He is Vice President of the Garfield Republican Club; member of the Stuart Republican Club, Mutual Repub- lican Club of Thirteenth Ward. Eigh- teenth Ward Republican Club. Progress Lodge 609 F. A. M., Jerusalem Chapter No. 3 R. A. M., Philadelphia Command- ery No. 2, K. T., Lu Lu Temple, A. A. O. N. M. S., Knights of the Golden Eagle, Philadelphia Aerie No. 24, F. O. E. ; Am- erican Mechanics, Foresters of America, Philadelphia Rifle Club, and Philadelphia Lodge No. 2, B. P. O. Elks. Address, 1039 North Fourth St., Philadelphia, Pa. PURDY, George S.: Jurist; born in Paupack Township, Wayne County, Jan. 24, 1839, being a de- scendant on both sides of Baptist minis- ters residing in that county. He was educated in the public schools, and taught for four years, part of this time as principal of the Providence graded school. He was afterward bookkeeper in tanner- ies at Ledgedale and Middle Valley; was Commissioner's Clerk from 1866 to 1S76, meanwhile reading law and obtaining ad- mission to the bar in 1873. He began practice in 1S76, showing an ability that soon gave him a leading position at the county bar. In his first contest for the Judgeship he was defeated, but in 1893 the Democrats of Pike and Wayne Counties united in again nominating him, and he was then elected without oppo- sition, his opponent withdrawing from the contest. And was re-elected, without opposition, to succeed himself in 1903. In addition to his judicial duties, Judge Purdy is concerned in several extensive business enterprises. Address, Honesdale, Pa. PUR YES, G. C.J President of the Philadelphia Saving Fund Society. Address, Seventh and Walnut Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. PIRVIANCE, George: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Sergeant 134th Pennsylvania in- fantry Aug. 7, 1S62; Sergeant Major Aug. 20, 1S62; discharged for promotion Dec. 31, 1S62. First Lieutenant and Adjutant 134th Pennsylvania Infantry Jan. 1, 1863; honorably mustered out May 26, 1S63. Elected May 6, 1891. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. PUSEY, Fred Taylor: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Delaware County, born in Philadelphia, Pa., June 3, 1872; attended public school in Chester County, and completed his education at the Friends' Central School,' Philadelphia; moved to Delaware County in 18SS, and lived on a farm; studied law and was admitted to Philadelphia bar in Febru- ary, 1S94; is also a member of the Dela- ware County bar; is engaged in active practice of the law in both counties, and has been admitted to practice before the Supreme and Superior Courts; was So- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 60 1 licitor for the borough of Lansdowne, 1899-1900; has been active in the National Guard of Pennsylvania for many years, and has been adjutant of the First Regiment since 1S96; is a member of the Union League and other organizations; was President of the Law Academy of Philadelphia in 1S97; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Lansdowne, Pa. PYLE, Walter Lytle: Physician, medical editor, and author; born Philadelphia Dec. 20, 1S71; son of William J. and Sarah Lane (Thomas) Pyle; educated Central High School, Uni- versity of Pennsylvania; A. B., 18S8; A M.. 1893; M. D., 1893; married, April 11, 1S9S, Adelaide Besson. Resident Physi- cian Emergency Hospital, Washington, 1S93-1S94; post-graduate study in Europe, 1S95-1896; now practicing as an oculist in Philadelphia. Member of the American Ophthalmological Society, American Med- ical Association, Pennsylvania State Med- ical Society, Philadelphia County Medical Society, Fellow of the American Acade- my of Medicine, College of Physicians of Philadelphia, Assistant Surgeon to Wills Eye Hospital. Clubs are Union League Art Club, Medical Club, Theta Delta Chi fraternity. Author of "A Manual of Per- sonal Hygiene," 1900, (second edition, 1904); also with Dr. George M. Gould, "Diseases of the Eye," 1S99; "Cyclope- dia of Practical Medicine and Surgery," 1900; "Anomalies and Curiosities of Med- icine," 1S98; editor of International Med- ical Magazine, 1898. Has written numer- ous monographs and special articles on ophthalmology, general medicine, medical sociology and medical bibliography Ad- dress. 1806 Chestnut St., Philadelphia QUAIL, Chas. E.: Senator; was born in Baltimore, Md in October, 1841. He served as a soldier during the Civil War for two years and ten months, until the surrender of Gen Lee at Appomattox. After the close of the war he entered the Maryland Uni- versity Medical College, from which in- stitution he graduated in 1867. He com- menced his practice in the medical pro- fession. In 1868 he removed to Auburn Schuylkill County. He also entered into the drug business in Auburn in 1892. He has been a member of both County and State Medical Associations. He is favor- ably known as a physician of skill and learning; served one term as Coroner of Schuylkill County. He owns an excellent farm in West Brunswick Township, and valuable real estate in Auburn. Mar- ried, in 1867, to Emma C. Weishapuple, of Baltimore. To them have been born five children: Charles E., Foster K., E. Lulu, Flora J., and Charles. His sons are all deceased, and his two daughters are married. He is at present serving a term as State Senator of Pennsylvania. Ad- dress, 275 Briggs St., Auburn, Pa. QUAY, Matthew Stanley: United States Senator; born at Dills- burg, York County, Pa., Sept. 30, 1S33. He was the son of a Presbyterian clergy- man, who left York County when his son was six years of age, going to Pitts- burg and thence to Beaver County, which has since been Senator Quay's headquarters. He received his educa- tion in Jefferson College, graduating at seventeen, and at once beginning the study of law in the office of Judge Ster- rett at Pittsburg. During his interval of legal study he spent nearly a year in the South, where he lectured and taught school in Texas. Returning home and resuming his law studies, he was ad- mitted to the bar in 1S54, and 1855 was appointed Prothonotary of Beaver County, an office to which he was elected in 1855* and again in 1S59. When the Civil War be- gan he resigned from this office and en- listed in the Tenth Pennsylvania Re- serves, in which he was soon made First Lieutenant, and shortly after was ap- pointed by Governor Curtin Commissary General, with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. In this position he showed such high efficiency that the Governor made him his private secretary. After serv- ing a year in this capacity, in August, 1882, he went to the front as Colonel of the 134th Pennsylvania Infantry, spending some months in active service; he was then attacked by typhoid fever, and so reduced in health that his friends in- sisted on his resigning his commission- yet after his discharge from the service he took part as a volunteer in the bat- tle of Fredericksburg and displayed such gallantry that he was awarded the Con- gressional medal of honor. His next employments were as Military State Agent at Washington, and as Military Secretary to the Governor, and in 1864 he was elected to the Legislature for 602 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Washington and Beaver Counties, serv- ing in that body for several terms. In 1S68 he began his special political career as Secretary of the Republican State Central Committee. Possessed of a na- tive taste for journalism, he had proposed during his boyhood trip to the South to start a Union newspaper in Louisiana, and in 1869 he established the Beaver Radical, which under his skillful and able control soon gained a leading place among the political papers of the State. He took a prominent part in the contest, which led to the election as Governor of John F. Hartranft, and was in conse- quence appointed Secretary of State for Pennsylvania, holding this position from 1872 to 1878, and subsequently from 1879 to 1882. In the interval between these two terms he held the position of Re- corder of Philadelphia. By this time Mr. Quay had become very prominent in the councils of the Republican Party, and w r hen, in 1887, he was nominated for State Treasurer, he was elected by near- ly 50,000 majority. The highest honor the State could confer on him came in 18S7, when he was elected to the United States Senate, an exalted position which he has since retained. As Senator his influence and power in the councils of his party became assured and he has since then held an absolute control over the political actions of the Republicans of Pennsylvania, despite all efforts to de- prive him of this power. After his elec- tion to the Senate he was made Chair- man of the Republican National Commit- tee and of the Executive Committee of that body, and had charge of the party canvass which led to the election of Gen. Harrison to the Presidency. In the Na- tional Convention of 1S96 he received the solid vote of the Pennsylvania delegation, and a number of votes from other States for the Presidential nomination. As a member of the Senate he, while not much given to speech making, has made himself one of the most prominent and best known of our national legislators, and no man in the United States has a wider reputation than Senator Quay. In 1899 he failed to be re-elected and was tried for misappropriation of public funds while Recorder of Philadelphia, but was acquitted, and was subsequently appoint- ed United States Senator by Governor Stone. This appointment was rejected in the Senate in 1900, but he was subse- quently elected, and still occupies his seat in the Senate, though affirming his intention to retire at the close of his present term. What is called the "politi- cal machine" has reached its highest de- velopment in Senator Quay's able hands, and he is still the autocrat of the party in Pennsylvania. Address, Beaver, Pa. QIAY, Kit-hard R.: Capitalist; born in Pennsylvania; son of Senator M. S. Quay. Address, Beaver, Pa. tiUEEN', Emmet: President of the Great Lakes Coal Com- pany; born in 1854 in Queenstown, Pa., and in the early seventies became active- ly interested in oil. He was a success- ful operator and in 1883 associated him- self with J. M. and W. S. Guffey, and is still active in the oil business, the firm being now Guffey & Queen. In 1902 as- sociated himself with a number of the prominent partners of the Carnegie Steel Company in the formation of the company of which he is now President. Prepara- tions were made for the opening of the mines and the accommodation of the workman, and to-day it is one of the most important independent coal enter- prises of western Pennsylvania. Address, Carnegie Building, Pittsburg, Pa. ; educated at Sacred Heart Convent, Torresdale, Pa.; received the degree of Litt. D. from the University of Pennsyl- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 619 vania, 1902; has attained prominence as an essayist and has spent much time in Europe; Roman Catholic in religion. Au- thor of "Books and Men," 1S8S; "Points of View," 1891; "Essays in Miniature," 1892; "Essays in Idleness," 1893; "In the Dozy Hours," 1894; "Varia," 1897; "Phil- adelphia — The Place and the People; The Fireside Sphinx," 1901; compiler of "A Book of Famous Verse." Address, 1900 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. REX. Jolin H. Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Montgomery Coun- ty; born on a farm in Whitpain Town- ship, Montgomery County, Pa., Sept. 18, 1S70; educated at Shady Grove Township school and at Sunnyside school, Ambler, Pa.; prepared for college at "William Penn Charter School, Philadelphia, and took a two years' course in the college depart- ment of the University of Pennsylvania, and entered the law school in the class of 1893; later took up the study of law at Norristown, in the office of Charles Hun- sicker, and at his death with Hon. Henry R. Brown; was admitted to Montgomery County bar in June, 1896, and has been engaged in active practice in Norristown ever since; was a member of the borough Council of Norristown at the time of his election to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Harrisburg, Pa. REX, Walter Edwin: Lawyer; ex-Register of Wills; born at Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia, April 10, 1847, a descendant of Dr. John Jacob Shiitz, one of the original settlers of German- town. He was graduated from the Cen- tral High School of Philadelphia in 1864, and afterward engaged in mercantile pur- suits to gain a knowledge of business methods for use in his proposed law prac- tice; his law studies followed in the of- fice of Frank "Wolfe and at the University of Pennsylvania, where he graduated in 1875. He had been admitted to the bar in the previous October, and at once en- gaged in practice, which he still contin- ues in the Philadelphia courts. His pub- lic service includes membership in the Common Council of Philadelphia from February, 1S79, to January, 1882. he serv- ing as Chairman of the Survey Commit- tee and a member of the Committees on Finance and Water Supply; he was elect- ed Register of Wills for Philadelphia in 1SS2 and served till 1S86. He is a mem- ber of the Historical Society of Pennsyl- vania, the Union League, the Penn Club and the Philadelphia Cricket Club. He has made a study of intricate questions of law, and in 1888 read an interesting paper on "Will Contests" before the Phil- adelphia Medico-Legal Society. Address, 313 South Seventeenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. REYNOLDS. Alfred: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from New Jersey. Cadet Military Academy Sept. 1, 1S70; Second Lieutenant of Twentieth Infantry June 17, 1874; First Lieutenant June 1, 1880; Captain Feb. 24. 1891; Major Twenty-second Infantry. Sept. 20, 1S99; transferred to Twentieth Infantry Sept. 10, 1900; assigned to In- spector General's department Feb. 28, 1901; Lieutenant Colonel Eleventh Infant- ry, Feb. 23, 1903; transferred to Second Infantry April 6, 1903. Address, Manila, P. I. REYNOLDS, Benjamin: President of the Anthracite Savings Bank of Wilkesbarre. Address, Wilkes- barre, Luzerne County, Pa. REYNOLDS, John Untler: Lawyer; born in Wilkesbarre, Pa., Aug. 5, 1850; educated at Wyoming Seminary, Kingston, Pa., and Lafayette College. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1875, and practiced his profession till 1887. In 1SSS he was the Presidential Elector on the Cleveland and Thurman ticket, and in 1890 candidate for Con- gress, but was defeated. In 1896 he was a delegate from his district to the Na- tional Democratic Convention held at In- dianapolis which nominated Palmer and Buckner. In 1887 he organized the Wilkesbarre & Kingston Bridge Company, and as its President and General Manager was the leading spirit in building the three iron bridges across the Susquehanna River at Wilkesbarre and the lowlands opposite and 'connecting the same with a macadamized road. In 1S8S he organized the West Side Water Company, since ab- sorbed by the Spring Brook Water Sup- ply Company; 1889 he organized and built the West Side Electric Railway and was its President until its absorption by the Wyoming Valley Traction Company. Mar- ried Emily Bradley Dain of Peekskill, N. Y. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. 620 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. REYNOLDS, John William: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; Captain 145th Pennsylvania Infant- ry Aug. 26, 1862; Major May 15, 1S63; re- signed and honorably discharged Sept. 19, 1S63. Elected Nov. 14. 1900. Address, care Pennsylvania Railroad Company, Erie, Pa. REYNOLDS, Walter S.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives; born on a farm in Law- rence County. Pa., on Dec. 4, 1874; edu- cated at public school; was graduated from Grove City College with degree A. B., 1S92; read law with the Hon. Mal- colm McConnell, and admitted to the sev- eral courts of Lawrence County when he was twenty-one admitted to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania and the United States District and Circuit Courts. Served through Spanish War with Company E, Fifteenth Pennsylvania Volunteer Infant- ry until mustered out in 1890 with his regiment. Has taken an active part in politics and been a prominent campaign speaker. On March 19, 1904, was nomi- nated for the Pennsylvania Legislature by the Republican Party by a majority of almost two to one. Is identified with sev- eral fraternal societies. Was married in 1S99. Address. 1119 East Washington St., New Castle, Pa. REYNOLDS, William: Capitalist; born in Meadville, Pa., April 25. 1820; educated at Jefferson College and Allegheny College, graduating in 1837. He then took up the study of law and was admitted to the bar of Crawford County in f841. He engaged for a time in law practice, but soon became deeply con- cerned in business enterprises, in 1850- 1851 acted as Managing Director of a plank road company, and in 1S52 became actively interested in the project to build a railroad line through Crawford County. Five years were spent in negotiating and developing this enterprise, and the Mead- ville Railroad Company was incorporated in 1857. with Mr. Reynolds for its Presi- dent. The franchises of the Erie & New York City Railroad were purchased and the name changed to the Atlantic and Great Western Railroad Company, Mr. Reynolds being made President. The railroad was completed to Meadville in 1862, the progress of the enterprise be- ing largely due to the energy and busi- ness ability of its President. Meadville was changed from a borough to a city in 1866, Mr. Reynolds being elected its first Mayor. He has since continued his business activity, and for many years has been President of the Meadville Gas and Water Company and the Meadville Li- brary, Art, and History Association, Trustee of Allegheny College and Direct- or of the Merchants' National Bank. Ad- dress, Meadville, Pa. REYNOLDS, Ziba Wells: Paymaster United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Naval Cadet, May 21, 1886; resigned, Feb. 23, 18S7; Assistant Paymaster, May 27, 1892; Passed Assistant, Jan. 9, 1S95; Paymaster, April 23, 1S99; Relief Ship Franklin, 1892; Thetis, 1893; settling accounts, 1895; Navy Yard, New York, 1896; Charleston, 1898; returning from Asiatic Station, 1899; As- sistant General Storekeeper, Navy Yard, Norfolk, from 1900 to 1902. United States steamship Texas since Nov. 3, 1902. Ad- dress, care Navy Department, Washing- ton, D. C. RHOADS, J. N.: Physician; born in Montgomery County, Pa., Aug. 26, 1859. Moved to Kent Coun- ty, Del., in 1866. Attended the Milford (Del.) High School, New Jersey State Normal School, and was graduated from the Jefferson Medical College of Philadel- phia in 1885, remaining as resident phy- sician one year; began practice in Phila- delphia in 1886; invented an operation for lengthening tendons and bone in 188S; also different instruments. In 1888 married Anna Driggs Day, of Mount Carmel, Pa. Author of "The Sequel of a Thunder- storm," and medical monographs. Demo- crat. Address, 1635 S. Broad St., Phila- delphia, Pa. RHOADS, Joseph R.: President of the Merchants' Trust Com- pany of Philadelphia. Address, 611 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. RHOADS, Reuben B„ M. D.: Born Oct. 29, 1831, in Boyertown, Pa.; educated in his native town at Mt. Pleas- ant Seminary; studied medicine, and was graduated from the Jefferson Medical College in April, 1857; located at Zieglers- ville. Montgomery County, and practiced until August, 1S62, when he raised a company of volunteers and received a Surgeon's commission. Subsequently he accompanied the 169th Regiment Pennsyl- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 621 vania Militia. He had charge of a Brig- ade Hospital at Yorktown, Va. After being mustered out he returned to Zieg- lersville, and resumed the practice of medicine, but at the end of a year he removed to Athol, Berks County. In 1882 he removed to Reading, having been elect- ed Prison Warden of Berks County, which position he held until April, 1885. For sixteen years he was engaged in the nursery business in connection with his medical practice. He was married May 10, 1859. to Miss Kate W. Gilbert. Ad- dress, Beading, Pa. it no \ l»s. Thomas J. It.: Physician; born in Colebrookdale Town- ship, Berks County, Pa., Sept. 26, 1837; was graduated from Jefferson Medical Col- lege in March, 1S61; commissioned as As- sistant Surgeon Dec. 17, 1862, and assigned to 169th Regiment Pennsylvania Volun- teers, and served in that capacity until the regiment was mustered out of ser- vice; has been practicing medicine for forty-three years in his native county. Organized the National Bank of Boyer-, town in 1874, and was its President until 1882; organized the Farmers' National Bank of Boyertown in 1S83, and since its President; Treasurer of Boyertown Mu- tual Fire Insurance Company, the Friend- ship Hook and Ladder Company, Secre- tary and Treasurer of the John Rhoads Mining Company, etc.; also President of the Board of Health of Boyertown. Mar- ried to Theresa, only daughter of Capt. Henry S. Liedy, in May 1862. Author of several hundred poems, including "The Tale of Onewago," "Genovefa," "Lost and Starved in the Alleghenies," "Kat, the Araphoe Squaw," etc.; "Reminiscences of Youth and Other Poems," which con- tains the most important of his writings. Address, Boyertown, Pa. RHODES, JosUua: Banker; born in London, England, March 19, 1824, and came to the United States in 1830; resided for two years in Albany and Buffalo, N. Y. In 1832 moved to Pittsburg. At the age of twenty years entered the grocery business. Later served as President of the Allegheny National Bank, and subsequently became the ex- ecutive head of the Colonial National Bank; was active in the formation of the companies that erected the Point and Union Bridges of Pittsburg, being elected President of both corporations; was also President of the Consolidated Traction Company. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, 939 Western Ave., Allegheny, Pa. RICE, diaries Edmund: Jurist; born at Fairfield, N. Y., Sept. 15, 1846; educated at Fairfield Academy and Hamilton College, graduating in 1S67. He then took up the study of law at Bloomsburg, Pa., and attended the Al- bany Law School, 1868-1869; he was ad- mitted to the Supreme Court of New York in 1869, and, going to Wilkesbarre, Pa., was admitted to the Luzerne Coun- ty bar in 1S70; Lafayette College con- ferred on him the honorary degree of LL. D. in 1895. He was a candidate for the Orphans' Court bench in 1874, but was defeated; in 1876 he was elected District Attorney, and in 1879 was elected Law Judge, later becoming President Judge of the Common Pleas Court; resigning this position, he was appointed Judge of the Superior Court in 1895, and subse- quently elected to that office. He is now President Judge of the Superior Court of Pennsylvania. Address, Wilkes- barre, Pa. RICE, Edwin Wilbnr: Clergyman, and editor of periodicals and publications of American Sunday School Union; born at Kingsboro, N. Y., July 24, 1S31; was graduated from Union, 1S54, receiving the degrees of A. M. in 1857, and D. D. in 1884; graduate of Union Theological Seminary, New York. Or- dained Congregational minister, 1860; con- nected with American Sunday School Union since 1859; missionary, 1859-1S64; Superintendent of Missions, Milwaukee, 1864-1870; Assistant Secretary of Union and assistant editor at Philadelphia, 1S70- 1S79; since 1879 editor. Author of "Schol- ar's Handbooks on the International Les- sons," 1873 to 1S89; "Commentaries on Mark," 1881; "Matthew," 1887; "Luke," 1889; "John," 1801; "Acts," 1896; "Stories of Great Painters," 1887; "Origin of Sun- day Schools." 1S86; "Our Sixty-six Sa- cred Books," 1S91 and 1901; "People's Dictionary of the Bible," 1893; "Handy Helps for Busy Workers," 1899; "The Heavenly City," 1899; "Short History of the International Lesson System," 1902, all published by American Sunday School Union. Member of Society of Biblical Literature and Exegeses since 1882. Edi- tor of about forty-five works, including nineteen volumes of Sunday School World. Twice married, first, 1861, Margaret E. Williams; second, 1868, Mary Gardener. Office, 1122 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. 622 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. RICE, Willaru Martin: Clergyman Presbyterian Church; born in Lowville, N. Y,. April 30, 1817; son of Abel Sherman and Diana Rice; was grad- uated from Wesleyan University, 1S37, re- ceiving degree of D. D., 1866; tutor at Wesleyan University, 1837-1S40. Married, 1840, Elizabeth Anderson McDowell, of Philadelphia; established Classical School, Philadelphia, 1840; ordained, 1858; pastor Moyamensing Church. 1858-1S63; Fourth Presbyterian, Philadelphia, 1863-1S74; Ber- wyn, Pa., 1874-1S76; stated supply. South- western Presbyterian Church, Philadel- phia, 1882-1884; engaged on publications of Presbyterian Board of Publication since 1S76, and of which he became a member, 1862, and recording clerk, 1862. Permanent clerk, 185S-1861; stated clerk, 1861-1874, and since 1S77, of the Presby- tery of Philadelphia; stated clerk Synod of Philadelphia, 1872-1881. Author of "History of the Presbyterian Board of Publication and Sabbath School Work"; "Westminster Question Book" from years 1875 to 1896; "Westminster Lesson Leaf," 1878-1896; "Westminster Quarterly," 18S0- 1896; "History of the Fourth Presbyterian Church of Philadelphia." Contributor to religious periodicals. Died March 6, 1904. RICHARD, James William, D. O.: Educator; Professor of Homiletics, Lu- theran Theological Seminary, Gettysburg, Pa. Author of "Philip Melanchthon," 189S. Address, Gettysburg, Pa. RICHARDS, Benjamin Sayer: Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Entered the Naval Acad- emy, Oct. 22, 1861; was graduated in 1866; De Soto (second rate), North Atlantic Station, 1S67-1868. Promoted to Ensign, 1868; receiving ship New Hampshire, 1860-1870; retired, 1S69; restored to active list. 1872. Commissioned as Lieutenant, March 21, 1871; receiving ship New Hampshire, 1S73; Portsmouth, Pacific Fleet, 1874-1875; Lackawanna, North Pa- cific Station. 1875-1877; receiving ship Franklin, 1877-1878; Navy Yard, Pensa- cola. 1881-18S2; Wachusett, Pacific Sta- tion , 1882-1885; ordnance duty, Navy Yard, Washington, 18S5-1SS6; receiving ship Franklin, 1886-1889. Promoted to Lieutenant Commander, August, 1887; Monocacy, Asiatic Station, 1889, to No- vember, 1892; Navy Yard, New York, No- vember, 1892, to 1894; commanding the Michigan. December, 1894-1896; Naval War College, June, 1896. Commissioned Commander, June, 1S96; Lighthouse In- i spector. October, 1S96, to 1S97; Hospital, Mare Island, December, 1S97; retired May J 1, 1898. Address, Warrenton, Ya. RICHARDS, Henry Melehior Mnhlen- berg': .1 Soldier and iron merchant; born in Easton, Pa., Aug. 16, 184S; son of Rev. i John William Richards, D. D. ; descendant of Henry Melehior Muhlenberg, D. D.. Patriarch of the Lutheran Church in Am- erica; related to Gen. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, of the Continental Army; J Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg, first Speaker of the House of Congress; Michael Hillegas, first Treasurer of the United States. In 1863 served as a volun- teer in Twenty-sixth Emergency Regi- ment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, partici- pating in the battle of Gettysburg; 195th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, under Sheridan in West Virginia; entered Naval Academy at Newport, R. I., 1S65; was graduated in 1869 at Annapolis; 1866-1871 cruised along the Atlantic coast of the United States, Europe and west coast of Africa and the Mediterranean; trans- ferred to the United States flagship Franklin in 1S71; actively engaged in connection with the Franco-German War, the Communistic outbreak and the Carl- ist insurrection; commissioned Ensign, 1870; Master, 1S71; on duty at Torpedo Station, Newport, R. I., 1872, at which time he invented a circuit-closing fuse adopted by the Government at the per- sonal solicitation of Commander (now Ad- miral) George Dewey; he was assigned to duty on the U. S. S. Narragansett, on survey duty in the Pacific Ocean, 1873-1874; on duty in Panama during revolutionary outbreak of 1873; promoted to Lieutenant, 1874; resigned from the service, 1875; he volunteered for duty in anticipation of war with Chili in 1892; re-entered the Navy as Lieutenant (se- nior), and served during the Spanish- American War as executive officer of the auxiliary cruiser Supply, at Guantanamo Bay, Santiago, on blockades of Manza- nillo, Cienfuegos, Havana, and at San Juan, Porto Rico. Since his return to private life he has been connected with the iron business, and is now Treasurer of the American Iron and Steel Manufac- turing Company. Member of the com- mission on the Frontier Forts of Penn- sylvania. Author of various historical and genealogical works. Member of various military and naval societies, historical and WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 623 genealogical societies. He was married, In 1871., to Ella Van Leer. Address, Leb- anon, Pa. RItHAKUS, Joseph T.: Railroad engineer; born near Rising Sun, Md., Feb. 12, 1845. Studying the art of civil engineering, he entered the ser- vice of the Pennsylvania Railroad Com- pany in 1869 as rodman and transit man in the building of the Altoona shops, and afterward served successively as division supervisor, chief engineer of minor rail- roads and chief of locating engineers, leaving the railroad service in 1S74 to en- ter that of the Cambria Iron Company. Returning to the railroad in 1875 he was again made division supervisor, assistant engineer, and from 1877 to 1883 was prin- cipal engineer of the United Railroads of New Jersey, and till 1885 assistant to the chief engineer. This was followed by the position of assistant chief engineer, and in 1S93 by that of engineer of maintenance of way from Pittsburg and Erie east to Philadelphia, Washington and New York. His activity and ability have been amply shown in the rapid replacement of bridges and roadbed after destructive floods, in which he has never been surpassed. On one occasion he rebuilt one thousand feet of railroad bridge over the swollen Sus- quehanna at Montgomery in three and a half days. A recent remarkable feat was the replacing of the old metal span of the railroad bridge of the New York Division over the Schuylkill at Philadel- phia, the old double-track bridge being moved off and a new one moved in, the distance being twenty-seven feet, in two minutes and a half, trains passing from the old to the new bridge within the brief space of thirteen minutes. Mr. Richards has also long been designing and con- structing engineer for the piers at New York of the International Navigation Company. He is Vice President of the West End Trust Company and Director in other companies in Philadelphia. Past President of the Engineers' Club, and a member of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania and the American Society of Civil Engineers. Address, 210 N. Thir- ty-third St., Philadelphia, Pa. RICHARDS, Joseph W.: Professor of Metallurgy; born in Old- bury, near Birmingham, England, on July 28, 1864. Coming to America with his parents in 1871, he attended the public schools in Philadelphia and the High School, graduating from Lehigh University in 1S66 as analytical chemist. The next year was spent as assistant to his father, Mr. Joseph Richards, Superintendent of the Delaware Metal Refinery, Philadelphia. In 1887 became Instructor in the Depart- ment of Metallurgy and Mineralogy of Lehigh University, where he is now Pro- fessor of Metallurgy. Married Miss Arna- marie Gadd, March 12, 1887; they have three children. In 1887 the Philadelphia High School conferred on him the honor- ary degree of Master of Arts. From 1S89 to 1S93 he was a post-graduate student at Lehigh University, receiving therefor the degree of Master of Science in 1891 and Doctor of Philosophy in 1893, the first person to take that degree at the institution. In 1897 he was Assistant Professor in his department and given a year's leave of absense, which was spent, half at the University of Heidelberg and a semester at Bergakademie at Freiberg. In 1S97 was a member of the Annual As- say Commission to test the coinage; also served as President of the Chemical Sec- tion of the Franklin Institute and also of the Lehigh Valey Section of the Am- erican Chemical Society, and as delegate of the Franklin Instiute to represent it at the International Geological Congress in St. Petersburg. Dr. Richards's interest in aluminum began with his thesis work for the course in Lehigh University in 1886, in which connection he experiment- ed on the reducibility of aluminum sul- phide. In connection with his work he collected together all the available litera- ture on the subject which was published in 1887 as "Aluminum." A contributor also to the Aluminum World, Journal of the Franklin Institute and Journal of the American Chemical Society. His pub- lished papers and lectures number nearly sixty and cover a wide range of scientific subjects, principally in metallurgy, elec- tro-chemistry, thermo-chemistry, physi- cal chemistry, mineralogy and crystallo- graphy. Address. Bethlehem, Pa. RICHARDS, I, ..iiis: Lawyer; born at Gloucester Furnace, Atlantic County, N. J., May 6, 1842; son of John Richards; removed to Pennsyl- vania in 1S4S; received an academical education; studied law and was admitted to the Berks County bar, 1865. In 1869 en- gaged in journalism, becoming partner in the firm of J. Knabb & Co., publishers of the Reading Times and Dispatch and Berks and Schuylkill Journal. In 1871 re- 624 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. sold his interest and resumed the prac- tice of law. Member of the City Councils of Reading in 1S75-1876; Secretary of the Municipal Commission of Pennsylvania, 1877-1S7S; Republican candidate for Con- gress in the Berks District, 1S84. Author of "Rights and Liabilities of Married Wo- men in Pennsylvania" (with Judge G. A. Endlich), 1S89; "The Pennsylvania Form Book," 1895; and "Digest of Acts of Assembly for Cities of the Third Class" (two editions), 1900 and 1902; nu- merous law pamphlets, historical and gen- ealogical sketches. President of the Berks County Historical Society. Married in 1S69; wife deceased, 1901. Address, Read- ing, Pa. RICHARDS, Matthias Henry: Educator; Professor of English, Muhl- enberg College; born in Germantown, Pa., June 17, 1841; was graduated from Penn- sylvania College, Gettysburg, I860, A. M. in course (D. D.); married, June 14, 1866, Sallie M. McClean, of Gettysburg, Pa. Editor of Lutheran Church papers and Sunday school literature; writer of review articles and lecturer on literary and practical topics. Instructor and lecturer at Chautauqua, Mt. Gretna, Pa.; Secre- tary for many years of Allentown school district; member of Pennsylvania German Society, etc. Address, 394 Union St., Al- lentown, Pa. RICHARDS, Thomas Myers: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant First Pennsyl- vania Infantry, April 20, 1861; honorably mustered out, July 26, 1861; First Lieu- tenant 128th Pennsylvania Infantry, Aug. 16, 1862; Captain, Sept. 18, 1862; honor- ably mustered out, May 19. 1863. Elected May 6, 1885. Address, 2029 Spring Gar- den St., Philadelphia, Pa. RICHfi, Charles Swift: Captain Engineers United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, July 1, 1882; Ad- ditional Second Lieutenant Engineers, July 1, 1886; Second Lieutenant, Oct. 12, 1886; First Lieutenant. Oct. 5, 1889; Col- onel First United States Volunteer In- fantry, May 20, 1898; honorably mus- tered out of Volunteers, Oct. 28. 1898; • 'nptain Engineers, United States Army, July 5, 1808. Address, 1637 Indiana Ave., Chicago, 111. RICHEY, J. Bnrdette: Superintendent of the City Schools of McKeesport, Pa.; born Jan. 22, 1S67, at Sunville, Venango County, Pa..; was grad- uated from Allegheny College, Meadville, Pa., in 1889; Superintendent of Schools of Phillipsburg, Centre County, 1889-1S90; Superintendent of Public Schools of New Brighton, Beaver County, Pa., 1890-1902; Superintendent of the Public Schools of McKeesport, Pa., since 1902; Vice Presi- dent of the Superintendents' Association of Pennsylvania. Address, McKeesport, Pa. RICHEY, James, Jr.: President of the Real Estate Savings and Trust Company. Address, Allegheny, Pa. RICHMOND, Mary E.: Philanthropist; born in Belleville, 111., Aug. 5, 1861; was graduated from Balti- more High School. Became General Sec- retary of the Baltimore Charity Organiza- tion Society, 1891; resigned to accept same position in Philadelphia in 1900. Author of "Friendly Visiting Among the Poor," 1899. Wrote "Criticism and Reform in Charity," Charities Review, 1896; "Mar- ried Vagabonds, Lend-a-Hand," 1S96; "Charity and Home Making." Charities Review, 1897; "The Training of Charity Workers," 1897; "What Is Charity Organ- ization?" 1900. Address, 910 Clinton St., Philadelphia, Pa. RICK, William: City official; born in Bethel, Berks County, Pa., July 28, 1875; son of G. F. M. Rick, a prominent merchant; edu- cated in the district schools, at the Key- stone State Normal School. Muhlenberg College and Yale Law School; Deputy Controller of Berks County for one term; at present a practicing attorney and Sol- icitor of the Reading School District; ac- tive in Republican politics in Berks Coun- ty. Married Carrie V. Lawshe, April 20, 1899. Address, Reading, Pa. RICKETTS, Col. Robert Bruce: Born at Orangeville. Columbia County, Pa.. April 29, 1839, of Scotch and Eng- lish descent. He was educated at the Wyoming Seminary, and was reading law when the war broke out. He promptly entered the Union service, and, having assisted in recruiting a battery, was com- missioned First Lieutenant of Battery F, First Pennsylvania Artillery, Forty-third WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 625 Regiment, July S, 1S61; to Captain, May 8, 1863; to Major, Dec. 4, 1864; and to Colonel, March 15, 1865. The battery was furnished during- the month of August, 1S61, with horses and equipments and four smooth-bore guns. On Sept. 12 the battery was ordered to join Banks's com- mand at Dorranceton, Md., and was from that date in active service up to the close of the war. Colonel Ricketts had his first engagement Dec. 20, 1861, with a body of the enemy's artillery and cav- alry which was attempting the destruc- tion of Dam No. 5 on the Upper Po- tomac. For more than three years from that time on Ricketts was constantly at the front, and his battery became one of the most famous in the Union Army. In almost every one of the engagements of 1862, 1S63 and 1864, in Maryland and Virginia, it was prominently engaged, and at Gettysburg, especially, it did brilliant service in assisting to repel the invasion of the Confederates on the right of the Union lines at Cemetery Ridge. In this fight Ricketts lost forty horses and twenty-three men. His name is so closely linked with that battle, upon which the fate of the nation hung, and who stood by his guns, beating back the fierce onslaughts of the Louisiana Tigers, which threatened every moment to over- ride, like a monumental wave, the gal- lant little band, whose blazing speech sent terror into the hearts of those who endeavored to silence it, is fairly en- titled to the honors won on that bloody occasion, and there is not a soldier in the old Army of the Potomac, in Pennsylvania or out, who does not recall Ricketts whenever he thinks of Gettysburg. When promoted to his Majority he left his bat- tery and was assigned to the command of the Second Army Corps batteries in the Ninth Corps line; afterward as Inspec- tor of Artillery for the Ninth Corps. This last position he held during most of the winter of 1S64-1S65, and while the army was in front of Petersburg, and he retained it until after Lee's surrender. He was then Inspector of the Artillery Reserve under Gen. William Hayes, the reserve then embracing nearly all the bat- teries in the army. During the greater part of the war Ricketts's battery was attached to the Second Corps. What the commander of that corps — the lamented Hancock — thought of him is briefly but eloquently set forth in a note forwarded by him to the Loyal Legion, in answer to an inquiry sent in connection with the proposal of Ricketts for membership in that organization. Hancock wrote: "Col- onel Ricketts is well known to me, and served under my command during the war, in the Second Army Corps, Army of the Potomac. He was a gallant and dis- tinguished officer of irreproachable record, and as such I can recommend him for membership in the Military Order of the Loyal Legion." After the war Hancock and others urged him to join the regular service, where an appropriate place could have been easily secured for him, but he declined all these offers and returned to private life. Colonel Ricketts was a Han- cock delegate to the Cincinnati Conven- tion, where the Democracy named the great General for the Presidency. In 1886 his nomination as Lieutenant Governor was one of the few instances on record in which the nomination sought the man. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. RICKETTS, William Reynolds: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Col. R. Bruce Ricketts. Elected May 3, 1893. Ad- dress, Wilkesbarre, Pa. RIDDLE, Matthew Brown: Educator; clergyman; Professor of New Testament Exegesis, Western Theological Seminary, Allegheny; born in Pittsburg, Oct. 17, 1836; son of Rev. David H. Rid- dle; was graduated from Jefferson Col- lege, Pa., 1852, A. M., same (D. D., Frank- lin and Marshall, and Princeton; LL. D., Western University of Pennsylvania) ; was graduated from New Brunswick Theolog- ical Seminary, 1859. Adjunct Professor of Greek, Jefferson College, 1857-1858; pas- tor of Dutch Reformed Church eight years; Chaplain Army of Potomac, 1861; Professor of New Testament Exegesis, Hartford Theological Seminary, Conn., 1871-1887; member of American Commis- sion New Testament Revision and one of the editors of Standard Edition, Re- vised Version. Member of Assembly's Commission for Revising Proof Texts of Westminster Standards. Contributed to Sunday School Series over twenty-five years. Editor of "Romans," "Galatians," "Ephesians" and "Colossians," in Lange's Commentary. 1869-1870; "Notes on the In- ternational Sunday School Lessons" (New Testament portions), 1877 to 1S81 inclu- sive; portions of the "International Illus- trated Commentary," "The International 626 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Revision Commentary," "Meyer's Com- mentary on the New Testament," "Har- mony of the Four Gospels in Greek" (by Dr. Edward Robinson), 1S85; "Harmony of the Four Gospels in English," 1S86; "An Outline Harmony of the Gospels," 1S95; also four volumes, seven and eight, "Ante-Nicene Fathers," six and ten "Ni- cene and Post-Nicene Fathers," 1886; contributor to encyclopaedias, text books, reviews, magazines; many articles on New Testament; also addresses, historical and biographical articles, etc. One of the three surviving American revisers (New Testament) who edited the Standard Am- erican Revised Version, 1901. Member of Loyal Legion and Grand Army of the Re- public. Married, 1862, Anna M. Walther, of Heidelberg, Germany. Address, Alle- gheny, Pa, RIDER, Joseph H.: President of the Elizabethtown Ex- change Bank. Address, Elizabethtown, Lancaster County, Pa. KIUGVVAY, Barzlllai: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant Fourth New Jersey Infantry, Aug. 13, 1861; Captain, Jan. 9, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel, Jan. 8, 1863; resigned and honorably discharged, April 27, 1863. Elected May 6, 1891. Ad- dress, Old York Road and Summit St., Jenkintown, Pa. RIDGWAY, Jacob E.: President of the Quaker City National Bank. Address, 721 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. KIDIMGTOS, William R.: Clergyman; born in Cornwall, England, June 5, 1865, and brought to Montgomery County, Pa., during infancy; was gradu- ated from Pennington Seminary, N. J., and Princeton University, receiving de- grees of A. B. and later A. M. ; also from Boston University, School of Theology, receiving degree of S. T. B. ; took post- graduate work in Boston University, also Pennsylvania University, studying chiefly philosophy. In 1895 Mr. Ridington en- tered the ministry of the Philadelphia Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Address, 2516 N. Twenty-fifth St., Philadelphia, Pa. KE1BEL,, John H.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born Jan. 7, 1S45, in the old district of North- eran Liberties; received a public school education; business at present is a cigar manufacturer; enlisted in the United States Marine Corps on June 3, 1861, and was honorably discharged on Dec. 12. 1S65; was a member of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1S87, 1889, 1S91, 1893, 1895, 1897, 1899 and 1901; re- elected in November, 1902. Address, 623 Girard Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. RIESER, Adam 13.: Lawyer; born Oct. 22, 1854, in Bern Township, Berks County, Pa., now the village of West Leesport, of Swiss an- cestry; only son of Jacob Rieser, a prom- inent farmer; educated at Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, Pa., from which he was graduated in 1880; studied law in the city of Reading and was admit- ted to the bar Nov. 13, 1S82; was District Attorney from 1896 to 1S99, prior to which he had been Solicitor for the Directors of the Poor. Active in politics as a Demo- crat, and was elected President of the Americus Club. Married Sallie E. Lein- bach. daughter of Rev. Dr. Aaron S. Lein- bach, Dec. 14, 18S2. Address, Reading, Pa. RIESMAN, David: Physician; born March 25, 1S67, at Stadt-Lengsfeld, Saxe-Weimar, Germany; educated at the Ducal Gymnasium of Meiningen; emigrated to America in 1881; was graduated from the High School at Portsmouth, Ohio, in 18S6, and from the University of Pennsylvania Medical School in 1802. Professor of Clinical Medicine in the Philadelphia Polyclinic and School for Graduates in Medicine, Associate in Medicine in the University of Pennsylvania, and visiting physician to the Philadelphia and Jewish Hospitals. Edi- tor, with Dr. Hektoen, of Chicago, of the "American Textbook of Pathology"; mem- ber of American Association for Advance- ment of Science, College of Physicians of Philadelphia, American Medical Associa- tion, and University Club of Philadelphia. Address, 1624 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. RIGHTER, Thomas M.: President of the Mt. Carmel Banking Company. Address, Mt. Carmel, North- umberland County, Pa. RILEY. Francis Marion: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Twelfth New Jersey In- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 627 fantry, Aug-. 22, 1862; Sergeant, Sept. 4, 1862; Regimental Sergeant Major, March 10, 1864; discharged to accept promotion, April 25, 1S64; First Lieutenant Twelfth New Jersey Infantry, April 25, 1864; Cap- tain, Jan. 30, 1865; honorably mustered out June 4, 1S65. Elected Feb. 9, 189S. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. RILEY, Harry I.: Lawyer; born July 20, 1856, in Sharps- burg, Allegheny County, Pa.; son of Isaac and Eliza (Groom) Riley; educated in the public schools and at Newell Institute, Pittsburg, and at the University of Woos- ter, Ohio. Studied law at Wellsville, Ohio, and was admitted to the bar of the Su- preme Court of Ohio, at Columbus, Ohio, Oct. 2, 18S2; removed to Pittsburg, and was admitted to the Allegheny County bar Jan. 10. 18S5. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, Millvale, Pa. RINEK, 'Miniums: President of the Northampton National Bank. Address, Easton, Northampton County, Pa. RING, William: President of the Manayunk Penny Sav- ings Bank. Address, 4438 Main St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. RINGER, J. H.: President of the First National Bank. Address, Jeanette, Westmoreland Coun- ty, Pa. RIPP, Samuel: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in that city Dec. 16, 1S62; at the age of fourteen entered upon a business career; at the present time is manager of a hotel; has always been a stanch Republi- can of the Eleventh Ward and an active worker and member of the Executive Committee of that ward; was also a mem- ber of the Eleventh Sectional School Board for three years, which position he resigned subsequent to election to the House of Representatives in November, 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Ad- dress. 116 Green St., Philadelphia, Pa. RIPPLE, Ezra H.: Soldier and official; born in Mauch Chunk, Pa., Feb. 14, 1842. His military career began in 1862 as a private in the Thirteenth Pennsylvania Regiment; in 1863 he entered the Thirtieth Emergency Regiment, and he became a member of the Fifty-second Pennsylvania in March, 1864. As such he was taken prisoner, and was kept in the miltary prisons at Andersonville and Florence from July 3, 1864, to March 1, 1865. Some years after the war his military spirit led him into the National Guard. He was made Cap- tain of the Scranton City Guard in loi7, Major of the Thirteenth Regiment in 1878, Lieutenant Colonel in 1883, and Colonel in 1SSS, serving till 1896, when Governor Hastings appointed him Commissary General. After the war he had returned to school for a business education, and in 1869 entered a firm of crockery dealers, which he left in 1873 to become a mem- ber of the coal firm of William Connell & Co., with which he is still connected. A Republican in politics, he was elected Treasurer of Lackawanna County in 1879, and Mayor of Scranton in 1886, and in 1897 was appointed Postmaster of Scran- ton. He is a Director in the Scranton Axle Works and the Tribune Publishing Company. Address, Scranton, Pa. RISLEY, John Norman, M. D.: Born in Philadelphia in 1876; was grad- uated from the Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1S99; served as private in First Troop, Philadelphia City Cavalry, during Spanish-Amercan War and expedition to Porto Rico; com- missioned First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon in National Guard, in June, 1902, and assigned to duty with Third Regi- ment. Married, in November, 1903, Mary Estella, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. H. Hol- bert, of St. Paul, Minn. Clinical assist- ant Polyclinic Hospital; assistant surgeon Will's Eye Hospital. Member of Phil- adelphia County Medical Society, Phila- delphia Neurological Society, Medical Club of Philadelphia, Rose Tree Fox Hunting Club, Lima Fox Hunting Club and Spring Haven Country Club. Address, 1824 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. RISLEY, Samuel Doty: Professor of Ophthalmology and mana- ger University Hospital; born in Cincin- nati, Ohio, Jan. 17, 1845; descended from a very old English family whose name was originally written Wriothesley. It was corrupted in this country to Wrisley and Risley. Educated in the public schools of Cincinnati, and later at Daven- port, Iowa. Served throughout the Civil War with the Twentieth Regiment of 628 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Iowa Volunteers. After two years in Iowa State University, studied medicine one year in office of Dr. Lucius French at Davenport; was graduated with degree of M. D. from the University of Pennsyl- vania in 1870; received degree of Ph. D. from Wagner's Free Institute of Science, Philadelphia, and of A. M. in 1883 from University of Iowa. In 1871 appointed Clinical Assistant at the Wills' Eye Hos- pital; 1S72-1S90 Chief of the Eye Clinic at the hospital of the University of Penn- sylvania. Alumni Manager of the Univer- sity Hospital since 1896. Surgeon at Wills' Eye Hospital, Ohpthalmic Surgeon to the Training School for the Feeble Minded at Vineland, N. J., and Ophthalmologist on the Medical Board of the Pennsylvania Training School for the Feeble Minded unti. elected to the Board of Managers in 1897; Professor of Diseases of the Eye at the Philadelphia Polyclinic and Fellow of the College of Physicians. Member of the International Ophthalmic Congress at Edinburgh in 1894 and at Utrecht in 1899. Member of American Ophthalmological Society, American Otological Society, Cli- matological Society, American Academy of Medicine (President in 1900), American Medical Association. Active in religious and philanthropic work, his interest in the Young Men's Christian Association having been continuous for many years. Member of Art Club, Union League and University Club of Philadelphia. He was married in 1870 to Emma D. Thompson. Contributor to the literature of his special branch of medical science. Address, Union League Club, Philadelphia, Pa. RITCHEY, T. F.: Attorney at law; son of Thomas Rit- chey and Mary Calhoun Ritchey, daugh- ter of the late Judge John Calhoun, of Armstrong County; born July 18, 1843, in Armstrong County; reaered on his father's farm and received a thorough foundation for an education in the public school near his home; taught school and subsequently attended the Glade Run Academy and the Edinboro State Normal School. After thirteen years' experience as a teacher in the common schools and academies, he studied law in the office of Hon. George A. Jenks, of Brookville; was graduated from the Law Department of the Uni- versity of Michigan in 1874. The same year was admitted to practice in Clarion County. In 1880 removed to Tionesta, where he is engaged in the practice of law. Was married Aug. 16. 1876, to Miss Rebecca Calvin, of Brookville; to them were born three children. Mr. Ritchey has been School Director and Burgess of Tionesta Borough a number of terms; has been Secretary of the Board of Health since its organization in 1893; is President of the Tionesta Gas Company; was one of the leading promoters of the Tionesta water works; is a Director of the Forest County National Bank, a Past Master in Masonry, and an active worker in the I. O. O. F. He was a Presidential Elector in 1900, representing his district in the Democratic convention. Address, Tiones- ta, Pa. RITER, Thomas B.: President of the Ohio Valley Bank of Allegheny. Address, Allegheny, Pa. RITTER, Henry Snyder: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Naval Cadet, May 25, 1886; Ensign, July 1, 1892; Lieutenant (junior grade), March 3, 1899; Lieutenant, June 4, 1899; retired, Aug. 22, 1900. Address, Reading, Pa. RITTEH, Millord N.: Publisher; born Sept. 19, 1854, in the city of Reading; eldest son of William S. Ritter, whom he succeeded as manager of the Reading Adler, the oldest German newspaper in the United States (estab- lished 1796), upon the death of his father; was also publisher of the Reading Even- ing Telegram until the paper was dis- posed of July 15, 1902, to a new com- pany; is now the publisher also of the Reading Weekly News; educated in the public schools and graduated from the Reading High School, June 27, 1872, as class chronicler. Besides engaging in the newspaper business, has been interested in other enterprises; was one of the or- ganizers of the Berks County Trust Com- pany, of which he is a Director; is Presi- dent of the West Reading Building Asso- ciation and Treasurer of the Berks County Agricultural Society for the past fourteen years, having succeeded his father. Was Chairman of the Democratic County Com- mittee several terms. Member of the Reading Press Club. Address, Reading. Pa. RITTS, Elias: President of the St. Petersburgh Sav- ings Bank. Address, St. Petersburgh, Clarion County, Pa. ROACH. Jolin B.: Shipbuilder; born in New York City Dec. 7, 1839; son of the famous shipbuilder, John Roach; educated in the Ashland Col- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 629 legiate Institute, Greene County, N. Y. Mr. Roach began his business life in a wholesale coffee establishment, but later entered his father's office, leaving it for a time on account of feeble health to take charge of a large farm owned by his fath- er. The elder Roach conducted an ex- tensive shipbuilding business, and had de- veloped an immense trade in the Etna Iron Works. He purchased the Morgan Iron Works in 1867, and took in his son as partner, the firm name being John Roach & Son. A very large shipbuilding busi- ness grew up under the new firm, over one thousand hands being employed. In 1S71, when a large ship yard was pur- chased at Chester, Pa., the son, John B., was placed in charge of this, which was run under the title of the Delaware River Iron Ship Building and Engine Works. Here, at times, more than two thousand hands were employed, and a great ship- building plant was developed under Mr. Roach's supervision. Many large iron vessels were built for the Pacific Mail, the Mallory and various other steamship com- panies, and in 1SS3 the firm contracted to build the cruisers Chicago, Boston, At- lanta and Dolphin, the pioneer ships of the new American Navy. A hostile Naval Board refused to accept the Dolphin in 1SS5, on the plea that the contract was not binding, the result being the ruin of John Roach's business and his death. The company was now reorganized, John B. Roach becoming President of the Dela- ware River Works, and Vice President of the Morgan Iron Company, and the busi- ness has grown to be very prosperous, many large vessels having been built. Address, Chester, Pa. ROACH, Walter William, M. D.: Born at Scranton, Pa., June 3, 1866; educated in the Philadelphia public schools and at the University of Pennsyl- vania; was graduated with the degree of Bachelor of Arts from the Central High School in 1884, and received the Master of Arts degree five years afterward; was graduated from the Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1890. Married Emilie W. Uhlinger in 1892. En- gaged in the practice of medicine in Phil- adelphia; medical examiner for life in- surance; active in educational and civic affairs. Address, 2905 Columbia Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. ROBB, John S., Jr.: Lawyer; born Feb. 4, 1860, at Mans- field, Allegheny County, Pa.; the son of John S. and Mary A. (Hemingray) Robb; educated at the Western University of Pennsylvania; admitted to the Allegheny County bar March 24, 1888. He is now and has been for some time Assistant or Deputy District Attorney for the county, assisting the District Attorney in the trial of cases in the criminal courts. Re- publican in politics. Address, Carnegie, Pa. Pa. ROBBINS, Edward Everett: Lawyer and financier; born at Greens- burg, Pa., in September, 1861; was grad- uated from Washington and Jefferson Col- lege in 1881 with the degree of A. M. ; was graduated from Law Department of Columbia University in 1SSS. Married, 1899, Luella Moore. Admitted to bar, 1S8S; State Senator, Pennsylvania, 1SS8- 1894; member of Congress, 1S99-1901. Re- publican in politics. Served in the Span- ish-American War. Solicitor Baltimore and Ohio, Ligonier Valley Railroad Com- pany; in active general law practice; also engaged in banking and coal business; President Garrett Coal Company and Pitts- burg and Baltimore Trust Company; Di- rector Safe Deposit and Trust Company, Greensburg, Pa.; Wilmerding National Bank, Wilmerding, Pa.; Citizens' National Bank, Mt. Pleasant, Pa., and stockholder in other banks, Tribune Printing Com- pany, etc. President of the Order of Americus, and member of the Republican. Americus and Duquesne Clubs. Address, Greensburg, Pa. BOBBINS, Francis L,.: Capitalist; born in Ripon, Wis., Sept. 3, 1855; educated at Academy of Penn Tan. N. Y. Delegate-at-large from Pennsyl- vania to Republican National Convention, 1904. Married Helen Gill, May 18, 1882. President of Pittsburg Coal Company and Monongahela River Consolidated Coal Company. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, 232 Fifth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. ROBERTS, Algernon Brooke: State Senator from Montgomery County; he was born at Pencoyd Farm, Montgom- ery County, Aug. 12, 1875; educated at the Episcopal Academy, Philadelphia, and Princeton University, graduating from the latter in 1896; studied law at the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania Law School; was graduated therefrom and admitted to the bar in 1899; elected Commissioner of Lower Merion Township and Presidential Elector-at-large in 1900; was appointed 030 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Assistant United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania March 18, 1901; was elected President of the Board of Commissioners of Lower Merion Township in 1902; elected to the Senate in November, 1902. Address, Bala, Pa. ROBERTS, George Washington: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Capt. Charles W. Roberts. Elected May 6, 1891. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. ROBERTS, John Bingham: Surgeon; born in Philadelphia Feb. 29, 1852; son of Caleb Cresson and Helen S. Roberts; was graduated from the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, 1871, receiving the degree of A. M. in 1SS3, and M. D. in 1888; graduated M. D. from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, in 1S74. Presi- dent of Philadelphia County Medical So- ciety, Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania; Vice President of American Surgical Association; Professor of Sur- gery. Woman's Medical College of Penn- sylvania, and in Philadelphia Polyclinic and College for Graduates in Medicine. Contributor to medical papers and to sci- entific societies. Author of "Paracentesis of Pericardium," 1S80; "Compend of Anatomy," 1881; "Surgery of Human Brain," 1885; "Treatise on Modern Sur- gery," 18S5; "Modern Medicine and Hom- eopathy," 1895; "Fractures of Radius," 1S97; "Modern Treatment of Fractures," 1899; "Deformities of the Face," 1900. Address, 313 South Seventeenth St., Phil- adelphia. Pa. ROBERTS, Matthew Fife: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Miltiary Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion First Lieut, and Asst. Surg. Jacob Rob- erts. Elected Feb. 4, 1891. Address, care of Atlantic Refining Company, Philadel- phia, Pa. ROBERTS, Pereival, Jr.: President American Bridge Company; born in July, 1857, in Philadelphia; was graduated as A. B. from Haverford Col- lege. 1876. and served on the Geological Survey of Pennsylvania during the sum- mer of 1876. He entered the Pencoyd Iron Works as clerk, November. 1876, and while acting in that capacity took the post-graduate course in metallurgy and chemistry at the University of Pennsyl- vania in 1877. He acted as manager for A. & P. Roberts & Co., and upon forma- tion of the A. & P. Roberts Company became Vice President, and later Presi- dent, of that company. When the Ameri- can Bridge Company was formed last year he was elected President. He is President of the A. & P. Roberts Com- pany; President of the Pencoyd & Phila- delphia Railroad Company; President of the Continuous Metal Refining Company; a Director of the Philadelphia National Bank; a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers, of the Aemrican In- stitute of Mining Engineers, and of the American Society of Mechanical Engi- neers. Address, 717 Arcade Building, Philadelphia, Pa. ROBERTS, Peter: Clergyman, author; born in Dowlais. South Wales, Aug. 26, 1859; he is a gradu- ate of the Brecon Memorial College, class of 1883, and of the Divinity School, Tale, 1886; received degree of Ph. D. from Yale in 1901. Married in New York, April, 1901, Rachel Evans. Entered Congrega- tionalist ministry; now pastor Mahanoy City, Pa. Member of Senatus Academi- cus, London, England. Author of "An- thracite Coal Industry," 1902; "Anthracite Coal Communities," 1904. Address, Ma- hanoy City, Pa. ROBERTS, S. Raymond: Ex-Treasurer of Conchological Section, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadel- phia; born in Philadelphia Aug. 30, 1845; educated at Central High School, Friends' Central School, Philadelphia,, and the Polytechnic College of Pennsylvania; he was elected a member of the Acad- emy of Natural Sciences of Phila- delphia in 1S66, and was for sixteen years Treasurer of its Conchological Section. His principal scientific work was the prep- aration of the "Monograph of the Family Cypra?idje," published in the "Manual of Conchology." Address, Glen Ridge, N. J. ROBERTS, Thomas Alhright: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant Fifty-third Pennsylvania Infantry. Oct. 30, 1861; re- signed and honorably discharged for dis- ability, Feb. 6, 1862. Elected Oct. 19, 1887. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 631 ROBERTS, Thomas Paschall: Engineer; born in Carlisle, Pa., April 21, 1S43; son of W. Milnor and Annie Rob- erts; educated at Dickinson College, Pa. Married, June S, 1870, Juliet E. Christy. Engaged, 1863-1865, under his father on Dom Pedro Railroad in Brazil; later on Northern Pacific Railroad, Baltimore and Cumberland Valley, and other railroads. Executed surveys for railroad, Pittsburg to Harrisburg, Pa., near Maryland State line; for many years identified with river improvement. Later Chief Engineer of Monongahela Navigation Company. Ex- ecuted suiveys for ship canal to connect Ohio River with Lake Erie. Vice Presi- dent of Chamber of Commerce, Pittsburg. Member of American Association for the Advancement cf Science, Academy ol Sci- ence and Art, Pittsburg; Past President of Engineers' Sociey of Western Pennsyl- vania, now in United States Engineer Service, locks and dams, Monongahela River. Author of "Memoir of the Late Chief Justice Gibson of Pennsylvania," 1890. Address, 361 N. Craig St., Pitts- burg, Pa. ROBERTS, W. A.: President of the Sharon Savings and Trust Company. Address, Sharon, Mercer County, Pa. ROBERTS, William Henry: Clergyman (Presbyterian) ; born in Holyhead, Wales, Jan. 31, 1S44; son of Rev. William and Katherine (Parry) Roberts; was graduated from the College of the City of New York in 1863. Married, June 11, 1867, Sarah E. McLean, Wash- ington. Statistcian United States Treas- ury Department, 1863-1865; Assistant Li- brarian Congress, Washington, 1866-1871; Princeton Theological Seminary, 1873; re- ceived degrees of D. D.. Western Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, 1884, and LL. D., Miami University, 1887; pastor Presbyte- rian Church, Cranford, N. J., 1873-1877; Librarian Princeton Theological Seminary, 1878-1886; Professor Practical Theology. Lane Theological Seminary, Cincinnati, 1S86-1893; acting pastor of Fourth Pres- byterian Church, Trenton, N. J., 1895-1900. Stated clerk General Assembly Presbyte- rian Church in United States of America since 1884; Secretary of the Alliance of the Reformed Churches Throughout the World since 1888; President of Glasgow, Scotland, Pan-Presbyterian Council, 1896. Author of "History of the Presbyterian Church," 1888; "The Presbyterian Sys- tem," 1S95; "Laws Relating to Religious Corporations," 1896; "Manual for Rul- ing Elders," 1807. Editor of "Minutes of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the U. S. A.," twenty volumes, 1884-1903; "Addresses at the 250th Anni- versary of the Westminster Assembly," 1S98. Address, 1319 Walnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. ROBERTS, William T. B.: Builder; born in Philadelphia June 15, 1850. Educated in the public schools of his native city, he became an apprentice to the building trade in 1867, and has since been steadily engaged in this busi- ness, in connection with the development of large tracts of lands as suburban building sites. He began business with his father, under the firm name of Owen Roberts & Son, but in a few years under- took operations on his own account on a more extensive scale, catering to the growing demand of homes for Philadel- phians. He has erected in all several thousand dwellings and stores, including many of large dimensions and handsome architecture. Important examples of these are the late residence of P. A. B. Widener, at Broad and Girard Avenue, and that of George D. Widener and George W. Elkins in the same vicinity. More recently he has been engaged in bringing large tracts of land into the mar- ket to supply the demand for suburban homes in connection with his building in- terests. ROBERTSON, Andrew C.I Lawyer; born in Glasgow, Scotland, May 4. 1850; came to this country in 1866; located in Pittsburg in 1867; worked at glass blowing until 1883; then elected to the Legislature, serving for three terms, when he resigned in 1887; elected to Select Council and served for six years; studied law in the office of Fred M. Magee; ad- mitted to practice in 1890; 1896-1903 Chairman of the Republican Executive Committee of Allegheny County. Ad- dress, 440 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. ROBERTSON, I. I.: President of the Farmers and Mer- chants' Bank of West Newton. Address, West Newton, Westmoreland County, Pa. ROBINS, Edward: Author; born in Pa^i, France, March 2, 1862; son of Edward and Gertrude (Rod- ney Fisher) Robins, and grandson of the late Thomas Robins, of Philadelphia; ed- 632 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ucated at a military academy in Philadel- phia; afterward entered journalism, and ! was for several years dramatic and mu- sical editor of the Philadelphia Public j Ledger. Engaged in literary work, and has devoted much time to the study of dramatic and American historical sub- jects. Author of "Echoes of the Play- J house," 1895; "Benjamin Franklin," 1S98; "Palmy Days of Nance Oldfield," 1S98; "Twelve Great Actors" and "Twelve Great Actresses," 1900, and "Romances of Early America." 1902. He is a member of the Council of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. Married, in 1886, Julia Stockton Hopkins, daughter of Edward Macalester and Julia R. Stockton Hop- kins. Address, 114 South Twenty-first St., Philadelphia, Pa. ROBINSON, Ue "Witt Clinton: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Rear Admiral Lewis W. Robinson. Elected Feb. 10, 1897. Address, 1212 Stephen Girard Building, Philadelphia, Pa. ROBINSON, George W.: Merchant; son of John and Hannah Williams Robinson; born in Manor Town- ship, Armstrong County, July 20, 1839; reared in his native county and educated in the public schools near his home. Was in the Civil War, enlisting in July, 1862, in Company B, 139th Pennsylvania Volun- teers. Participated in all the battles of the Army of the Potomac, from Antietam to Appomattox; became First Sergeant of his company; was honarbly discharged in June, 1S65. In March, 1866, entered a general store in Armstrong County as clerk; served two years in that capacity when he became a partner in the busi- ness, continuing until 1872. He then re- moved to Tionesta and embarked in gen- eral mercantile business. Since 1S86 has conducted the business alone, having, pre- vious to this time, been in partnership with Jeremiah Bonner and his son, Chas. Bonner. Became interested in the manu- facture of lumber in 1883; has also ex- tensive interests in the production of oil in Indian Territory. In October, 1867, was married to Martha, daughter of Hon. Jeremiah Bonner, of Armstrong County. To them were born three children. For many years Mr. Robinson has been an elder in Lha Presbyterian Church, of which he is a member; has been Commander of George Stowt Fost No. 274 for a number of terms. For ten years he has taken part in all State conventions of the Grand Army of the Republic, and has had official postions in five National encampments. Address, Tionesta, Pa. ROBINSON, John Catherwood: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant 104th Pennsyl- vania Infantry, Sept. 12, 1S61; resigned and honorably discharged, Nov. 8, 1862. Elected May 6, 1891. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. ROBINSON, Lueins "V\\: President of the Punxsutawney Nation- al Bank. Address, Punxsutawney, Jef- ferson County, Pa. ROBINSON, Mary Onuimett Nanman: Author; born in Hancock Barracks, Houlton, Me.; daughter of Col. George Nauman, U. S. A.; educated in Charles- ton. S. C. Author of "Sidney Elliott," "Twisted Threads," "Clyde Wardleigh's Promise," "Eva's Adventures in Shadow- land," "The Enchanted Princess," and "Colonel Robinson's Boys." Married, 1875, Frederick Robinson. Address, 223 East King St., Lancaster, Pa. ROBINSON, Wm. H.: Mechanical engineer; born Sept. 12, 1S32, in Scuylkill Haven, Schuylkill Coun- ty, Pa.; educated in the public schools and the Moravian Academy at Lititz, Lancaster County, Pa. Went in 1849 with Reaney-Neaffie & Co. (now Neaffie & Levy's Ship Yard) to learn mechanical engineering. In 1S52 assisted in the build- ing of mining machinery at Pottsville; 1854 assisted in the building of Dickson Manufacturing Company; 1856 was ap- pointed by the Delaware & Hudson Rail- road Company to superintend the placing of the machinery on their mountain road from Carbondale. In 1860 assisted in building the ship yard at Chester, where many ships were built for the war; be- came chief engineer and designer. In 1862 married Mary F. Mortimer, daughter of William Mortimer, of Pottsville. In 1869 superintended the Scott Foundry at Read- ing; in 1SS4 assisted in building some hydraulic machinery in the Baldwin Loco- motive Works, Philadelphia. From 1886 to 1904 in an office in Philadelphia. Re- publican in politics. Address, 1012 Betz Building, Philadelphia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 633 ROBISON, Samuel Slieluurner: Lieutenant United States Navy; ap- pointed from Pennsylvania; Naval Cadet, Sept. 4, 1884; Ensign, July 1, 1S90; Lieu- tenant (junior grade), April 23, 189S; Lieutenant, March 3, 1899; Omaha, July, 1SS8-1S90; Thetis, 1890-1893; Navy Yard, Mare Island, 1894; Boston, 1895-1S99; Tor- pedo Station, 1899; Navy Yard, League Island, August, 1S99; Alabama, 1900; com- manding torpedo boat destroyer Hull since Sept. 15, 1900. Address, care Navy De- partment, "Washington, D. C. ROCHE, George W.: Chief Engineer United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed Third Assistant Engineer, 1862; Lackawanna, North Atlantic Station, 1862-1865. Pro- moted to Second Assistant Engineer, 1S64; Dacotah, Pacific Squadron, 1S66- 1S6S. Promoted to First Assistant Engi- neer, 1868; Naval Academy, 1869-1872; Ti- conderoga, South Atlantic Station, 1872- 1874; iron clad Saugus, North Atlantic Station, 1874-1876; Navy Yard, League Island, 1877-1879; Shenandoah, South At- lantic Station, 1879-1882; Navy Yard, Washington, 1882-1884; Despatch, special service, 1885-1889. Promoted to Chief Engineer, Aug. 25, 1S99; member Board to Test Boilers, 1880-1890; Inspector cruiser No. 10. October, 1890, to July, 1893; Detroit, South Atlantic Sftation^ July, 1893, to May, 1896; retired July 3, 1896. Address, 1304 McCullough St., Baltimore, Md. ROCKEFELLER, William M.: Jurist; born in Sunbury, Pa., Aug. 18, 1S30; educated in his native town; stud- ied law under John B. Packer and Alex- ander Jordan, and was admitted to the bar of Northumberland County, Aug. 16, 1850. He opened an office in Minersville, Pa., but soon removed to Sunbury, which is still his place of residence. He was nominated for the bench of the County Court in 1871, elected in October, and took his seat on Dec. 4. In 1881 he was re-elected. Since the close of his second term he has practiced at the bar. Ad- dress, Sunbury, Pa. ROCKWELL, E. H.: President of the First National Bank of Warren. Address, Warren, Warren County, Pa. ROCKWOOD, Frank; E.: Professor of Latin and Dean of Buck- nell University, Lewisburg, Pa.; "born in Franklin, Mass., Dec. 20, 1852; was grad- uated from Brown University, Providence, R. I., in 1S74, receiving the degree of A. M. in 1S77; studied in Leipzig and in Rome in 1SS8; taught in South Jersey Institute, Bridgeton, N. J., ten years. Married, in 1885, Emma D. Banks, of Bridgeton, N. J. Received the honorary degree of Doctor of Laws from Denison University, Granville, Ohio, in 1900. Edi- tor of the following Latin text books for college use: Velleius's "Roman History," 1893; Cicero's "De Senectute," 1S95; Ci- cero's "De Officiis," 1901; Cicero's "Tus- culan Disputations" and "Scipio's Dream," 1903. Member of Delta Kappa Epsilon Fraternity, the Phi Beta Kappa Society, and the American Philological Associa- tion. Address, Lewisburg, Pa. UODD, Thomas: Chief Engineer of the Pennsylvania lines west of Pittsburg and designer of the great Westinghouse works in this country and England; born in England, and came to this country when six years of age. At the age of thirteen entered the United States Navy and served until the war's close; at that time Captain's clerk, U. S. S. Galena; in 1865 entered United States Na- val Academy, Annapolis; left Annapolis before the completion of his term and was employed in City Engineer's office, Phil- adelphia, as a rodman. He entered the service of the 'Pennsylvania Company in 1872, and in 1901 received his present posi- tion. Many great railroad works and large electrical and manufacturing plants have been designed and constructed by Mr. Rodd, both at home and abroad. Address, 5407 Ellsworth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. RODDY, Jos. Stockton: Clergyman; born in Mount Pleasant, Perry County, Pa., 1864; prepared for college at New Bloomfield Academy, Perry County, Pa.; was graduated from Prince- ton with the degree of A. B. in 1891; edi- tor and newspaper correspondent. In 1894 was graduated from Princeton Theo- logical Seminary with degree of A. M., and ordained pastor of the Dexter and Earlham Presbyterian Churches. Instruc- tor in Dexter Normal College, Iowa, 1894- 1896; in 1896 pastor of the Olivet Presby- terian Church. Harrisburg, Pa. From 1901 to 1904 editor of the Pennsylvania Endeavorer. Moderator of the Presbytery of Carlisle in 1903, and a Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Presby- terian Church in the United States of 634 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. America, at New York City, 1902. Ad dress, 118 S. 13th St., Harrisburg, Pa. RODEXBOCGH. Tlit-uplii I us Francis: Brigadier General U. S. Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Second Lieutenant Second Dragoons, March 27, 1861; First Lieutenant, May 14. 1861; Sec- ond Cavalry, Aug. 3, 1861; Captain, July 17, 1S62; Colonel Eighteenth Pennsylva- nia Cavalry, April 29, 1865; honorably mustered out of Volunteer service, Oct. 31, 1865; Major Forty-second Infantry, July 28, 1866; Brevet Major Sept. 19. 1864. for gallant and meritorious services in the battles of Trevillian Station and Opequan, Va. ; Lieutenant Colonel, March 13, 1S65. for gallant and meritorious ser- vices during the war; Colonel, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of Todd's Tavern, Va. ; Brig- adier General, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious services in battle of Cold Harbor, Va., and Brigadier General of Volunteers, April 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious services during the war; awarded medal of honor, Sept. 21, 1S93, for distinguished gallantry in action at Trevillian Station, Va., June 11, 1864, where he was severely wounded while handling his regiment with skill and valor while serving as Captain Second United States Cavalry, commanding regiment; retired with rank of Colonel, Dec. 15, 1870, and as Brigadier General, April 23, 1904. Assistant Inspector General State of New York. 1880-1882; Chief Bureau of Elec- tions City of New York, 1890-1901; Secre- tary and Vice President Military Service Institution, 1878. Author. Address, New York, N. Y. RODERICK, James E.: Chief of the Department of Mines; born in South Wales. January, 1842. He at- tended school until the death of his father, and at the age of thirteen years he entered the mines. He attended night school until he came to this country in the early sixties, located first at Pitts- ton, Luzerne County, where he was en- gaged as a miner's laborer; afterward he worked as a miner, doing all kinds of work in the mines around Pittston and Wilkesbarre, untl Jan. 1, 1S66, when he was appointed mine foreman in the Em- pire Shaft, operated then by the Wilkes- barre Coal and Iron Company. On June 1, 1870. he resigned to accept the Super- intendency of coal mines for the Warrior Run Mining Company. In July, 1881. he went before the Examining Board to ex- amine applicants for the position of mine inspectors, and having answered over ninety per cent, of the questions was appointed Mine Inspector with headquar- ters at Hazleton, Pa. He served as In- spector until June, 1SS9, when he re- signed his position to become the General Superintendent of the Linderman & Skeer's coal interests. On account of the lease of Linderman & Skeer being about to expire, he resigned his position June 1, 1896, to become General Superintendent and manager for A. S. Van Wickle's ex- tensive coal interests. Mr. Van Wickle having died, he resigned his postion May 1, 1809, to accept the office of Chief of Bureau of Mines under Governor Stone. He served in that position until April 15, 1903. when he was appointed by Governor Pennypacker as Chief of the Department of Mines for a term of four years. He was appointed by Governor Beaver as one of the commissioners to build the Middle Coal Field State Hospital located at Hazleton, and was elected President of the Commission. He was afterward ap- pointed by Governor Pattison as one of the Trustees of said State Hospital, and at present is the President of the Board of Trustees. He has always been a stal- wart Republican, and has served as a School Director and as a Select Council- man for one term. Since July, 1881. he has lived at Hazleton, where he is a member of the First Presbyterian Church, and is a Director in the Hazleton National Bank. Address, Hazleton, Pa. RODGEKS, Elliot: Jurist; born in Allegheny City, Pa., Dec. 12, 1865; educated in the public schools and the Pittsburg Academy; studied law and was admitted to practice at the Alle- gheny County bar in 1887. After winning a profitable private practice, he was elect- ed, in 1896, City Solicitor of Allegheny City, and was re-elected to this posi- tion in 1898 and 1900. In January, 1901, lie was commissioned Judge of the No. 2 Court of Common Pleas, and took hi& seat upon the bench Feb. 9, 1901. In November his appointment was confirmed by the suffrages of the people, he being elected Judge of this court for the en- suing ten years' term. Address, Alle- gheny, Pa. RODGERS, Frederick: Rear Admiral United States Navy; member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Millitary Order of the Loyal Le- gion; Midshipman United States Navy,. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 63: Sept. 25, 1857; lieutenant, July 16, 1862; Lieutenant Commander, July 25, 1866; Commander, Feb. 4, 1S75; Captain, Feb. 28, 1S90; Commodore, Dec. 25, 1898; Rear Admiral, March 3. 1S99. Elected March 4, 186S. Address, Navy Yard, New York. N. Y. RODGERS, William B.: City Solicitor of Pittsburg; born in Al- legheny City June 30, 1843, and attended the city public schools. In 1858 entered j the Western University of Pennsylvania, I and afterward attended Allegheny College, , where he was graduated in 1862. He then I studied law, and in 1866 was admitted to j the bar; was City Solicitor of Allegheny j from 1870 to 1888, and for many years was one of the Solicitors of McKeesport. At present serving by appointment as ' City Solicitor of Pittsburg. Address, the Frick Building, Pittsburg, Pa. RODMAN, William Louis: Surgeon; born in Franfort, Ky., Sept. 7, 1858; son of John and Harriet V. Rod- j man; graduated with the degree of M. 1 A. from the Kentucky Military Institute, j 1875; graduated from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, 1879. House Sur- 1 geon of Jefferson Hospital, Philadelphia, 1879-1880; army Surgeon, United States j Army, 1880-1882; removed to Louisville in , 1882; Demonstrator Surgery Medical De- ; partment of the University of Louisville, 1885-1893; Professor of Surgery, Ken- tucy School of Medicine, 1893-1898; Pro- fessor of Surgery, Medico-Chirurgical Col- lege, Philadelphia, since 1898; Professor of Surgery and Clinical Surgery, Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania, since 1900. Chairman of Surgical Section, Am- erican Medical Association, 1897-1898; de- livered oration in surgery before Ameri- can Medical Association, 1900; President of American Medical College Association, 1902. Member of American Surgical As- sociation, Pennsylvania State Medical As- sociation; honorary member of Kentucky State Medical Society. Philadelphia Acad- emy of Surgery, Philadelphia County Med- ical Society, Pathological Society, College of Physicians, Philadelphia. Contributor to surgical journals. Married, Oct. 31, 18S2, Betty Stewart. Address, 1626 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. RODNEY, George Brydges: Brigadier General United States Army; member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; \ private Commonwealth Pennsylvania Ar- tillery, April 24, 1861; discharged for ap- pointment in United States Army, Aug. 5, 1S61; Second Lieutenant and First Lieutenant Fourth United States Artil- lery, Aug. 5, 1861; Captain, March 4, 1869; Major, Nov. 2S, 1892; Lieutenant Colonel, Feb. 13, 1899; Colonel, Feb. 2, 1901; retired as Brigadier General. Aug. 5, 1903. Brev- etted Captain United States Army, Dec. 31, 1862, "for gallant and meritorious ser- vices in the battle of Stone River, Tenn." Major, Sept. 20, 1863, for gallant and meritorious services at the battle of Chickamauga, Ga. Elected Jan. 6, 1869. Aadress, care Headquarters Department California, San Francisco, Cal. ROEBRICK, P. J.: President of the Farmers' National Bank of Lititz. Address, Lititz, Lancas- ter County, Pa. ROEMER, Paul: Captain United States Army; member of the Pennsylvania Commandrey of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; pri- vate General Service United States Army, Aug. 23, 1858; Corporal, Sept. 24, 1859; Sergeant, Aug. 10, 1860; transferred to Fifth United States Artillery, Oct. 20, 1861; First Sergeant, Feb. 1, 1862; honor- ably discharged, Aug. 10, 1863; private Fifth United States Artillery, Aug. 10, 1863; First Sergeant, July 21, 1864; dis- charged for promotion. April 27, 1865; Sec- ond Lieutenant Fifth United States Ar- tillery. April 8, 1865; First Lieutenant, Aug. 13, 1866; Captain, Aug. 10, 1887; re- tired Oct. 1, 1889. Elected Nov. 10. 1880. Address, 15 Stein Strasse, Darmstadt, Germany. ROGERS, Allen, M. S., Ph. D.: Born in Hampden. Me., May 22, 1S76; is of old Pilgrim descent; two of his an- cestors, Thomas Rogers and Stephen Hop- kins, came to this country in the schooner Mayflower in 1620; he prepared for college at Hampden Academy, and was graduated from the chemical course at the Univer- sity of Maine in 1897. After graduation was retained as Instructor in Chemistry for three years, when he resigned in or- der to take up post-graduate work at the University of Pennsylvania; was awarded the Harrison Fellowship in Chemistry; second year was granted the senior Fellowship. Received the degree of Doctor of Philosophy June 18, 1902. During the college year of 1902 and 1903 devoted most of the time to the study of complex inorganic acid. The results of this investigation, as well as later work, 6 3 6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. have been published in the Journal of the American Chemical Society. At the pres- ent time Instructor in Organic and Phy- sical Chemistry at the University of Penn- sylvania. Address, University of Penn- sylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. ROGERS, Franklin: Medical Inspector United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; Asistant Surgeon, March 29, 1S72; Tallapoosa, 1872; Juniata, 1S73 to 1876; promoted to Passed Assistant Surgeon, 1876; Minnesota, 1876-1877; re- ceiving ship Franklin, 1877-1878; Coast Survey steamer Gedney, 1S78-1879; re- ceiving ship St. Louis, 1879-1881; Rich- mond, Asiatic Station, 1881-1884; Naval Academy, 1884-1886; Marine Rendezvous, New York, 1887; Alliance, South Atlantic Station, 1887-1889; special duty, Norfolk, 1SS9, to July, 1891; Naval Hospital, Yoko- hama, Japan, July, 1S91, to 1894; receiv- ing ship Wabash, December, 1894; Navy Yard, Boston. July, 1895-1S97; May, 1898, U. S. S. Monterey, to 1809; Marine Ren- dezvous, Philadelphia, May 23, 1899-1901; Brooklyn, May 16, 1901; retired Oct. 20, 1901. Address, 132 N. Prince St., Lan- caster, Pa. ROGERS, James Seymour: Major United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Colorado; Cadet Military Academy, June 14, 1876; Second Lieutenant Twentieth Infantry, June 12, 1880; First Lieutenant, Aug. 25, 1887; Regimental Quartermaster, Sept. 1, 1SS7, to Sept. 1, 1891; Captain. April 26, 1S95; Major, March 25, 1901. Address, Ma- nila, P. I. ROIJGERS, John I.: Soldier and lawyer; born in Philadel- phia in 1844; educated in the public schools of that city, graduating from the Central High School; subsequently he studied law in the University of Pennsyl- vania and the office of Charles J. Inger- soll, and was admitted to the bar in 1865. He soon gained an excellent practice in the civil courts, especially in real estate and corporation cases, in which branch of legal practice he grew to be an ac- knowledged expert. He has also con- ducted all the important litigation of the Building Association League of Philadel- phia and has initiated much legislation of value to building associations. He has been very active in the military affairs of the city and State; as a member of the •City Troop he took part in its experiences during the Pittsburg riots, and also served as the poet of the troop, writing an original ode for its centennial anni- versary. Politically a Democrat, he was appointed by Governor Pattison Judge Advocate General of the National Guard of Pennsylvania, with the rank of Colo- nel. Though of opposite political faith, he was continued in this office by Gov- ernor Beaver; in this post of duty he organized the Bureau of Military Justice and was active in the formation of the new military code of 1887. He has writ- ten ably on military law, and is consid- ered the best authority on this subject in the State. In 1869 Colonel Rodgers was elected a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives; he afterward ran for the State Senate, and made a contest for the seat, but Without success. In 1881 he was one of the founders of the Democratic Committee of Thirty-one, which co-operated effectively with the Committee of One Hundred in the election of Mayor King. In 18S2 he declined the nomination for Register of Wills. He is able as a writer and and orator, was one of the founders of the Catholic Club, and is a member of the Historical So- ciety, the Penn Club, Art Club, Clover Club. etc. Address, Wyncote, Pa. ROHRBACHER, Joseph Hamilton: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Mississippi; appointed from Pennsylvania; Naval Academy, June 24, 1876; Midshipman, June 22, 1882; Ensign (junior grade), March 3. 1883; Ensign, June 26, 1884; Lieutenant (junior grade), March 7, 1S94; Juniata, Asiatic Station, 1S84-1885; Inspector of Steel, new cruis- ers, 1S87-1889; Pensacola, special service, May, 1S89, to July, 1800; Coast Survey steamer Blake, July, 1890, to June, 1892; Inspector of Steel, Homestead, Pa., Au- gust. 1892, to September, 1894; Machias, Sept. 18, 1894, to November, 1897. Pro- moted to Lieutenant, Dec. 6, 1897; In- spector of Steel, Dec. 23, 1897, to 1898; receiving ship Independence. July 1. 1899; Topeka, Oct. 2, 1899, to 1902; inspection duty (Bureau of Ordnance), Sept 15. 1902. to March, 1904; Inspector of Ordnance, Carnegie Steel Company, since March, 1904. Address, Carnegie Steel Company. Munhall, Pa. ROLAND, Cornelius F.: President of the New Holland National Bank. Address, New Holland, Lancaster County, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 637 ROLFE, John Carew: Professor of Latin Language and Lit- erature, University of Pennsylvania; born in Lawrence, Mass., Oct. 15, 1859; pre- pared for college in the public schools of Cambridge, Mass.; graduated from Har- vard College in 1881; from Cornell Uni- versity in 1884 with the degree of A. M., and Ph. D. in 1SS5; studied at the Ameri- can School of Classical Studies in Athens, and University of Munich; was instructor at Cornell and at Harvard, and Assistant Professor and Professor of Latin in the University of Michigan; is a member of the Executive Committee of the American School at Rome; has edited various text ji books and contributed to philological peri- i 1 odicals in this country and abroad; is a ] son of "William J. Rolfe, the Shakespear- ean scholar. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. KOMBERUEK, J. A.: President of the First National Bank. I Address, Elizabethville, Dauphin County, : Pa. ROMMEL,, Charles Edward: , Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania; Naval Cadet, Oct. 1, 1878; As- sistant Engineer, July 1, 1884; Passed As- sistant Engineer, Sept. 12, 1894; rank changed to Lieutenant, March 3, 1899; Bureau of Steam Engineering, Dec. 5, 1899, to 1902; Lieutenant Commander, Aug. 10, 1903; U. S. S. Kentucky, June 28, 1902, to January, 1904; U. S. S. Wis- consin since January, 1904. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. RONDTHALER, Howard Edward: Resident Professor Moravian College and Theological Seminary, Bethlehem, Pa.; born June 17, 1871, in Brooklyn, N. Y. ; son of Bishop Edward Rondthaler; re- ceived degrees of Ph. B., University of North Carolina, 1893, and B. D., Moravian Seminary, 1896. Pastor Winston-Salem, N. C. ; lecturer; editor Wachovia Mora- vian. Married. 1898, Katharine G. Bor- ing, Philadelphia. Member of Gimghouls and E. A. E. Address, Bethlehem, Pa. ROOK, Charles Alexander: Editor; born in Pittsburg, Aug. 11, 1861; son of Alexander W. and Harriett L. Rook; entered the Pittsburg Dispatch office September, 1880. upon death of his father. Alexander W. Rook (who was for many years the senior member of the firm of Rook & O'Neill, publishers and owners of the Pittsburg Dispatch), as collector, advertising clerk, circulation bookkeeper and cashier; 1888 was elected Secretary, 1896 Treasurer and Business Manager, 1902 President and editor in chief. Address, The Pittsburg Dispatch, Pittsburg, Pa. ROONEY, \\ i ■ limit R. A.: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; entered Na- val Academy, Sept. 28, 1870; graduated, June 1, 1874; promoted Ensign, July 17, 1S75; Master, June 11, 1881; Lieutenant (junior grade), March 3, 1883; Lieutenant, June 30, 1887; Colorado, North Atlantic Station, 1874; Worcester, North Atlantic Station, 1874; Hartford, North Atlantic Station, 1875-1876; Passaic, 1877-1879; Pensacola, Pacific Station, 1880; Wachu- sett, Pacific Station, 1881-1884; training- ship New Hampshire, 1884-1886; Naval War College, 1887; Swatara, South Atlan- tic Station. 1888-1890; Inspector of Steel, June, 1891; Atlanta, April, 1894; Mon- terey, May, 1894; Oregon, to 1897; receiv- ing-ship Richmond, September, 1897-1898; April, 1898, New Orleans, to 1899; duty with Isla de Cuba, December, 1899. Pro- moted to Lieutenant Commander, March 3, 1S99; Torkktkown, Feb. 15, 1901; re- tired, March 26, 1901. Address, Holli- daysburg, Pa. ROOP, Hervin Ulysses: Educator; has been President of Leb- anon Valley College since 1897; born in Highspre, Pa., Nov. 16, 1868; son of Henry J. and Justina M. Roop; educated at Steelton High School; was graduated from Lebanon Valley College, 1892; from Wooster University, 1S95, with the de- grees of A. M. and Ph. D. ; from Clark University, Cornell, and University of Pennsylvania. Married, Aug. 26, 1897, E. May Kephart. He taught in the public schools, State Normal School and Rit- tenhouse Academy, Philadelphia. For two years was State Superintendent Nor- mal Department of Pennsylvania State Sabbath School Association, and organ- ized the training work for Sabbath school teachers throughout the State. Contrib- utor to educational and religous journals. Member Lebanon County Historical So- ciety and American Academy Political and Social Science. Address, Annville, Pa. ROOP, Joseph Howard: Banker; was born at Germantown, Pa., Aug. 10. 1849; educated at the public schools in his native place, and was grad- uated from the Central High School, Philadelphia. In 1870 he was a clerk in 6 3 8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. the Delaware County National Bank at Chester, Pa., and is now President; Pres- ident of the Chester Gas Company; one of the Executors of the J. Lewis Conger estate and one of the Trustees of the J. Lewis Conger Home for Incurables and the J. Lewis Conger Homeopathic Hospi- tal, located at Chester. Jan. 6, 1880, he married Lydia North Peirsol. Address, Germantown, Pa. ROOSEVELT, George Washington: Soldier and Consul; born in Chester, Delaware County. Pa., Feb. 14, 1843; son of James S. Roosevelt of New York and Esther Vickery Roosevelt of Salem, N. J. He is of the eighth generation, Dutch, French and Huguenot strains are min- gled in his ancestry; a direct descendant of Claes Martenze Van Roosevelt of Rose- field and Guelderland. Holland, who emi- grated to New Amsterdam (New York) some time about 1651. He was educated in the public schools of his native town and the Upland Academy, Pennsylvania; enlisted in the Union Army, April 16, 1S61, as Corporal in Company K, Twenty- sixth Regiment. Pennsylvania Volunteers; promoted to Sergeant, Color Sergeant and First Sergeant; brevetted Captain for meritorious conduct at the battle of Get- tysburg, Pa.; was awarded a Congres- sional medal of honor for gallant and meritorious conduct at the battles of Bull Run, Va., and Gettysburg, Pa.; was se- verely wounded through the hips and lost left leg at the battle of Gettysburg, Pa., July 2, 1862. When President Lin- coln made second call for three months volunteers he returned to Chester and raised a company for 100 days; was elected Captain of the company; joined regiment of three months infantry then forming in Philadelphia, but on account of his severe wounds was unable to go to the front again. Appointed United States Consul at Auckland, New Zealand, March 28, 1878; Consul to St. Helena (South Atlantic Ocean), April 30, 1879; Consul at Matanzas, Cuba, Sept. 1, 1SS0; Consul to Bordeaux, France, May 23, 1881; Consul at Brussels. Belgium, June 14. 1889, where he is now stationed. Ad- dress, Brussels, Belgium. ROUEH, Sjirrah Tyson: Editor, author, teacher; born at Rich- boro. Pa., Oct. 18, 1849; daughter of Charles Tyson and Elizabeth Rorer; was graduated from East Aurora, N. Y., Academy. Married, Philadelphia. Feb- ruary, 1S71, W. Albert Rorer. Principal Philadelphia School Domestic Science; Di- ] rector State Fair Domestic Science School, Springfield, 111.; lecturer on Food J in Health and Disease; author and edi- j tor for many years; editor and partial i owner Table Talk, 1886-1S92; Household \ News, 1893-1897; Ladies' Home Journal, j since 1897; Director Pennsylvania Chau- I tauqua School of Domestic Science. Au- ij thor of "Mrs. Rorer's New Cook Book"; :| "Mrs. Rorer's Philadelphia Cook Book"; j "Canning and Preserving"; "Home Candy ! Making"; "Salads"; "Bread Making"; j "Made Overs"; "Sandwiches"; "Hot Weather Dishes, Twenty Quick Soups"; i 'How to Use a Chafing Dish"; "Good f Ways in Cooking"; "Dainties"; "Colonial Cookery"; "Good Cooking"; "A Book on { Diet and Cookery." Residence, Colonnade ] Hotel; address, 1715 Chestnut St., Phila- j delphia, Pa. ROSE, Henry J.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Susquehanna Coun- I ty; born at Silver Lake, Susquehanna County, Pa., on the farm where he now 1 resides, Dec. 11, 1S53; educated in the public schools. He went to West Vir- ginia and engaged in business there; later he returned to his farm in Silver Lake and devoted his energes to farming and cattle breeding. Elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Silver Lake, Pa. ROSE, Thomas Ellwood: Lieutenant Colonel U. S. Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; private Company I. Twelfth Pennsylvania Infan- try, April 25 to Aug. 5, 1861; Captain Seventy-seventh Pennsylvania Infantry, Oct. 28, 1861; Colonel, Feb. 1, 1863; bre- vetted Brigadier General Volunteers, July 22, 1865, for gallant and meritorious ser- vices; honorably mustered out, Dec. 6, 1865; Captain Eleventh Infantry, July 28, 1866; assigned to Sixteenth Infantry, Feb. 15, 1S70; Major Eighteenth Infantry, April 2, 1S02; retired, March 12, 1S94; brevetted Major. March 2, 1867, for gal- lant and meritorious services in the battle of Liberty Gap, Tenn., and Lieutenant Colonel, March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of Chickamauga, Ga.; Lieutenant Colonel, 1904. Address, 2427 W. North Ave., Bal- timore. Md. ROSE, W. Horace: Lawyer and soldier; born at Johnstown. Pa.. Nov. 17, 183S; educated in the public WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 639 J schools and at an academy in Indiana il County; he worked in a tannery and a i| machine shop; learned the moulders' I trade and afterward the trade of carpen- !, tering, and worked as a carpenter in I Iowa. In 1858 he returned to Johnstown and began to read law in the office of John P. Linton. He was admitted to the I Cambria County bar in 1S60, built his I own office, and practiced in it till the great flood of 1SS9, in which he was se- i verely injured. The Civil War began I shortly after Mr. Rose entered upon prac- tice, and he was appointed by the Gov- ernor Judge Advocate of the Third Bri- 1 gade of State Militia, ranking as Major; i lie was Lieutenant in a local company ! which offered its services on April 30, but was not accepted; three months later he enlisted in the Fifty-fourth Regiment, was elected Second Lieutenant, and in January, 1862, was made Adjutant of ! General Campbell's brigade. In January, 1S64, he took part in General Hunter's raid in the Shenandoah Valley. After the expiration of his term of enlistment 1 he resumed practice at Johnstown, when he became one of the leaders of the bar. He was elected Burgess in 1S69, and a member of the Pennsylvania House in 1S70; in 1873 and 1876 he was elected Dis- trict Attorney, and in 1S89 became the first Mayor of the city of Johnstown. Address, Johnstown, Pa. ROSENBALM, Oscar Herman: Lawyer; son of Leopold and Sabine (Dreschfeld) Rosenbaum; born Sept. 14, 1868, at San Francisco, Cal. ; was educat- ed at the public schools of that city and Pittsburg, Pa.; was graduated from the Pittsburg High School in 1SS7 and also at- tended school at Stuttgart, Germany. He was two years at the law school of the University of Virginia and was admitted to the Allegheny County bar Dec. 13, 1890. Address, 440 Diamond St., Pitts- burg, Pa. ROSENTHAL, Albert: Artist; born in Philadelphia, Jan. 30, 1S63; son of Max Rosenthal; studied art under his father and at the Pennsylvania Academy; he went abroad and studied in Munich and in Paris under Gerome, in the Ecole des Beaux Arts. Has been painting portraits since 1893; widely known as etcher of portraits of famous Americans. Address, 1530 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. ROSENGARTEN, J. G.: Born in Philadelphia, July 14, 1835; educated at Academy and University of Pennsylvania. President of Free Library, Philadelphia; Vice President House of Refuge, Philadelphia; Trustee University of Pennsylvania; President of the Society of the Alumni of the University of Pennsylvania. Served in the Army of the Potomac; First Lieutenant 121st Penn- sylvania Volunteers; Captain and Assist- ant Acting Adjutant General on the staff of Major General John F. Reynolds, at Gettysburg, Pa. Republican in politics. Address. 1704 Walnut St.. Philadelphia. ROSENTHAL, Max: Artist; born in Poland, Nov. 23, 1833; studied lithography, drawing and paint- ing in Paris, 1847-1849. He came to America in 1849 and located in Philadel- phia, where he made chromo-lithograph plates for the first book fully illustrated by the process in the United States. He did extensive work as an illustrator and has produced many etchings and mezzo- tints of portraits and other art works. Address, 132 North ISth St., Philadel- phia, Pa. ROSENTHAL, Wilhelm: Journalist; born at Nordhausen, foot of the Hartz Mountains, in Prussia, Nov. 20, 1823; educated in his native town and was graduated in 1840; then entered a publishing house, . and after five years connection with it started in the publi- cation business for himself. In December, 1846, he emigrated to America in a sailing vessel, landing at New York in May, 1S47. After a short sojourn there he removed to Philadelphia, where he estab- lished a book store; in 1848 he organized a German Workingmen's Association, of which he was President five years. In 184S he commenced his - career as an editor in this country, becoming the ed- itor of a paper just started, which was named the Free Press; this he edited suc- cessfully until 1S55; it was Democratic in politics. Then he established the Woch- enblatt, a German weekly, and, when it was merged with the New World, he edited the latter paper until July, 1860, and also was assistant editor of the Phil- adelphia Democrat, published by the same firm. In 1860 he moved to Reading to become the editor of the Reading Ad- ler, the oldest German weekly newspaper in the United States; in 1S64 he estab- lished the Banner von Berks (weekly), 640 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. and in 1S67, Die Biene, a Sunday edition of that paper. In 1S6S he commenced the publication of a German daily, the Reading Post, and in 1869 he established a fourth paper, a fraternal journal with the title of Die Deutche Eiche; these four papers he continues to publish. He has been prominent in building association affairs in Reading for a number of years, and is also a member of the Reading Press Club, in which organization he is known as "The Nestor of the Reading Press." Address, Reading, Pa. ROSS. Albert: Captain United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; entered Naval Academy, July 23, 1863; graduated, 1S67; Minnesota, 1867-1868. Promoted to Ensign. 1S68; Powhatan. Pacific Fleet, 1868-1869; pro- moted to Master, 1870; retired, 1871; Wa- chusett, 1873; Ossipee, 1874; restored to active list, 1874. Commissioned as Lieu- tenant, 1871; Worcester, flagship. North Atlantic Station, 1874-1875; special duty, Annapolis, 1876; Passaic, North Atlantic Station, 1876-1877; commanding Wyan- dotte, Washington, 1877-1S78; Ports- mouth, special service. 1S7S-1882; Navy Yard, Washington, 1882-1883; Miantono- mah, 1883; torpedo instruction, Newport, R. I., 1883; Naval Academy, 1883-1886; Alert, Pacific Station, 1887-1889; torpedo instruction, Newport, R. I., 1889; Pensa- cola, 1SS9, to May, 1S90; training-ship Jamestown, May, 1890, to December, 1892. Commissioned Lieutenant Comman- der, Dec. 5. 1800; Naval Academy, Decem- ber, 1892, to 1898. Commissioned as Com- mander, August, 1897; commanding Al- liance, January, 1898, to December, 1899. Commissioned Captain April 11, 1902; Lighthouse Inspector, Fifth District, Jan- uary, 1900, to 1903; Inspector of Naval Colliers on Atlantic coast since December, 1903. Address, Post Office Building, Bal- timore, Md. ROSS, David H.: Lawyer; born in Herkimer County, N. T., on Feb. 18, 1856; son of John and Janet McNichol Ross; educated in the public schools and Conshohocken High School, and has retained his residence in Conshohockken ever since; read law with Hon. Clement B. Penrose, and admitted to the bar of Philadelphia and Montgom- ery County in 1870. In 1891, in partner- ship with B. F. Richardson and J. P. McNichol, he went innto the asphalt busi- ness and formed what was afterward the Richardson & Ross Asphalt Company, which company controlled large conces- sions for asphalt on the Island of Trini- dad, and secured large contracts for asphalt paving in Philadelphia and other large cities. In 1S88 he married Ella E., daughter of Francis H. Lubbe of Con- shohocken. Address, Conshohocken, Pa. ROSS. F. G.: Civil engineer; born in Pennsylvania; civil engineer graduate of the University of West Virginia of the class of 1891; was employed by Wilkins & Davison in Pitts- burg, where he remained four years, dur- ing which time he had charge of the con- struction of the new waterworks at Steu- benville, Ohio; was next engaged for three years as engineer for the Vande- grift Land and Improvement Company and the Apollo Iron and Steel Company. For two years was engineer for the Ap- pollo Gas Company. Office for Consulting and Civil Engineering practice. Member American Society Civil Engineers (M. Am. Soc. C. E.) and Engineers' Society of Western Pennsylvania. Address, Farmers' Bank Building, Pittsburg, Pa. ROSS, George H.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Luzerne County; was born in Schuylkill County, Pa., Aug. 13, 1862; educated in the public schools; when quite young was employed in the coal breakers; later received ten years' practical experience in general mechanics, embracing boiler and bridge making, blacksmithing and engineering. In 1SS6 he removed to Luzerne, Pa., and engaged in the drug business, and in 1894 became the initial member of the firm of Ross & Company, druggists, at that place; was elected to the Town Council in 1888, and served as President of that body in 1SS9; was afterward elected Assessor; has served as delegate to several State and county conventions. Was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Luzerne, Pa. ROSS. John XV. ("John Rosslyn"): Author, dentist; born near Manchester, England, in 1852; privately educated. He came to America in 1878; naturalized; was graduated from Pennsylvania College, D. D. S.; practiced as an artist in Phila- delphia till 1892, and since that time den- tistry with special reference to ortho- dontia. Contributor of short stories, etc., to various publications. Author of "Joe'9 Place" (illustrations'), 1902. Address, 200 W. Chelton Ave., Germantown, Philadel- phia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 641 ROTH, Henry Warren: Clergyman Lutheran Church; born Pros- pect, Pa., April 5, 1S38; was graduated from Pennsylvania College, 1861; studied at Western Theological Seminary, Alle- i gheny, Pa., 1861-1864; A. M., Pennsylvania i College; D. D., Westminster College, Pa., 1876. Married, June, 1876, Elizabeth T. Houston. Ordained to the Lutheran min- istry, 1861; pastor Grace Church, Pitts- burg, 1861-1870; Secretary General Council Lutheran Church, 1866-1870; President Pittsburg Synod, 1871-1873; President ! Thiel College, Greenville, Pa., 1870-1887; pastor Wicker Park Lutheran Church, Chicago, 18S7-1899; Professor Practical ; Theology, Chicago Lutheran Theological Seminary, 1891-1896; Director and Treas- urer Institution Protestant Deaconnesses, 1901. Address, Greenville, Pa. ROTH, Jacob: President of the First National Bank of Sutersville. Member of the firms of Jo- seph Roth & Son, and Roth, Schnitzer & Co., foreign bankers and steamship agents. j Address, McKeesport, Pa. ROTH, Jeremiah: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lehigh County; born in Lower Saucon Township, North- ampton County, Pa., May 20, 1833; was educated in the public schools; taught school three years. Was elected Justice of the Peace in 1864; was a member of Allentown's Council in 1S74; has been President of the Lehigh County Agricul- tural Society since 1884; has been a Di- rector of the Second National Bank of Allentown since 1891; owns and conducts the Allentown Stock Farm, extensively breeding registered Jersey cattle and heavy draught horses; is owner and pro- prietor of the Allentown Bazaar; has been President of the National Live Stock Breeders' and Exhibitors' Association since 1899, and is a member of the Exec- utive Committee of the Mt. Gretna Agri- cultural, Mechanical and Industrial Ex- position. He was a member of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1887, 1891, 1899 and 1901; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Allentown, Pa. ROTHERMEL, A. C, A. M.: Born at Moselem, Berks County, Pa., Jan. 6, 1864; educated at public schools, and Keystone State Normal School in 1880; in 1886 was graduated from the Keystone State Normal School; was prin- cipal of the Pleasant Valley Academy at Gilbert's, Pa., in 1886-1887; entered the 21 sophomore class at Franklin and Mar- shall College in September, 1888, and was graduated in 1891; then elected Pro- fessor of Natural Sciences in the Key- stone State Normal School; Vice Presi- dent, 1S95, and principal since 1899. Ad- dress, Kutztown, Pa. ROTHERMEL, John H.: Lawyer; born in Richmond Township, Berks County, Pa., March 7, 1856; edu- cated in the district schools, at the Read- ing Scientific Academy and the Keystone State Normal School; read law in Read- ing in the office of Albert G. Green, Esq., and was admitted to the bar, Aug. 20, 1881; has taken a prominent part in poli- tics as a Democrat, and was a candidate for the Democratic nomination for Ad- ditional Law Judge against the incum- bent, Judge G. A. Endlich; Director of the Reading and Southwestern Street Railway Company for several years, and solicitor of the company. Address, Read- ing, Pa. ROTHERMEL, Peter F. Jr.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Sept. 27, 1850; son of the renowned painter of the same name, the producer of the cele- brated "Battle of Gettysburg" and other famous paintings. Mr. Rothermel was educated both in Philadelphia and abroad, his father's art studies taking him to several countries of Europe. He was graduated in 1867 from the Central High School and studied law under James T. Mitchell since then a Justice of the Penn- sylvania Supreme Court. Mr. Rothermel's career at the bar was very successful, and he became in time the counsel for many of the largest business houses and corporations; among the former is that of John Wanamaker, which he has repre- sented in the courts for many years. In 18S4 his name was strongly urged for the office of City Solicitor, but he withdrew in favor of Charles F. Warwick; he sub- sequently declined proffers of candidacy for office until 189S, when he was nomi- nated and elected to the office of District Attorney, a responsible position, which he filled with a very meritorious indepen- dence of party demands. Address, 2013 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. ROTHERMEL, Wilson H.: Physician; born in Maidencreek Town- ship, Berks County, Pa., May 4, 1866; educated in public schools of Berks Coun- ty, Palatinate College, Myerstown, Pa., and Jefferson Medical College of Philadel- phia, Pa.; public school teacher eight 642 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. years and Coroner of Berks County, Pa., three years. Married Alice T. Schmehl of Blandon, Pa., Dec. 25, 1S93. Democrat in politics. Address, Reading, Pa. ROTHROCK, Joseph Trimble: Commissioner of Forestry; born April 9, 1839. at McVeytown, Mifflin County, Pa. ; son of Dr. Abraham and Phebe B. Rothrock; educated at Academia, Juniata County, and at Freeland Semi- nary (now Ursinus College), Montgom- ery County, Pa.; was graduated with degree of B. S. at Harvard Univer- sity, 1864; received degree of M. D. from University of Pennsylvania, 1868. En- listed, Aug. 7, 1S62, as private in Company D, 131st Regiment, Pennsylvania Infan- try, for nine months; was severely woun- ed in thigh at battle of Fredericksburg in December, 1S63; commissioned Captain of Company E, Twentieth Pennsylvania Cavalry, serving for six months; in 1865- 1866 was exploring in British Columbia. Married Martha E. May on May 27, 1869. Practiced medicine in Wilkesbarre, Pa., 1870-1873, when he was made surgeon to the Wheeler Exploring Expedition, United States Engineers, operating west of the one hundredth meridian, serving until 1875, in Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico and California. In 1876 he established a camp for physical culture for boys; was elected to the Chair of Botany in the University of Pennsylvania, 1877. In 1896 he w r as made General Secretary of the Pennsylvania Forestry Association, which position he still holds; was made Com- missioner of Forestry, Department of Agriculture, 1897, and the head of a di- vision in the new department. In 1901 was made head of State Department of Forestry. Resigned position on June 1, 1904. He has served under four success- ive Governors as Commissioner of For- estry; has established a consumptive camp on South Mountain, in Franklin County. He is a writer on scientific sub- jects. Republican in politics. Address, 428 North Church St., West Chester, Pa. ROTT. Louis: President of the First National Bank. Address, Homestead, Allegheny County, Pa. ROIRKE, Patrick Francis: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Twenty-eighth Pennsyl- vania Infantry, June 16, 1861; Corporal, July 4, 1861; Sergeant, Sept. 1, 1861; First Sergeant, June 30, 1S63; discharged to accept promotion, June 27, 1S64; Second Lieutenant Twenty-eighth Pennsylvania Infantry, March 28, 1864; First Lieuten- ! ant, July 21, 1864; Captain, Dec. 3, 1864; honorably mustered out, July 18, 1865. Elected, Feb. 12, 1901. Address, 1012 Tas- ker St., Philadelphia, Pa. ROIRKE, William J.: City Solicitor of Reading, Pa.; born in Reading, Sept. 11, 1859; son of a mill- worker, John Rourke, of that town; was graduated from the Reading High School* on June 24, 1S76. He was employed for seven weeks in a drug store, and on May 8, 1S77, began the study of law in the office of Peter D. Wanner, being admitted to the Berks County bar on Nov. 22, 1880. '- After a little over four years of successful practice he became the Democratic nom- inee for City Solicitor, and was elected 1 Feb. 28, 18S5; his ability in this position was rewarded by his unanimous re-elec- tion, without opposition, for four succes- b sive additional terms of two years each, until June 4, 1895, when, the Republicans being in power, they elected a Republican City Solicitor; he was again elected in April, 1897, and re-elected, without oppo- sition, in April, 1899, and continued in office until May 12, 1902, one year be- yond his term, when the Republicans, be- ing again in power, elected a Republican City Solicitor, who remained in office until Feb. 16, 1904, when Mr. Rourke was again elected, without opposition, for the unexpired term of three years. From 1S90 to 1893 he was assistant to W. O. Miller, District Attorney, during whose" term he tried many important criminal 1 cases. He has served as a delegate to n various city, county and State party con- ventions, and has been conspicuously identified with all city and county cam- paigns. He married Miss Lizzie Yocom in 1S84. Address, Reading, Pa. ROWE, David Watson: Soldier and jurist; born in Greencastle, Pa., Nov. 12. 1836; studied in the Green castle schools and Marshall College, and after graduation read law with William .. McClellan of Chambersburg; admitted tor the bar of Franklin County in 1S57.. ' h When the Civil War began he enlisted as a private in the Second Pennsylvania In- fantry, starting for the front April 18. 1861; a week later he was made Sergeant Major of the regiment, afterward com- i missioned Second Lieutenant, and served. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 643 .lunder General Pattison; after the expira- tion of his three months' term he re- cruited a company for the 126th Regiment and was made Lieutenant Colonel. His {military life continued till May 2, 1863, When the regiment was mustered out, land he returned to practice in Chambers- jburg. He was appointed Additional Law Uudge by Governor Geary in 1S68, and was selected in October of that year; in %S74 he became President Judge of the Thirty-ninth District, and in 1S7S was re- elected for a second ten years' term. (Since then he has been chiefly engaged in (legal practice. Address, Chambersburg, Pa. JROWE, L. S.: Professor of the University of Pennsyl- vania; born in McGregor, Iowa, Sept. 17, .1871; educated at the public schools of j Philadelphia, and entered the University olof Pennsylvania after graduating from .the Philadelphia Central High School; ffter taking the bachelor's degree at the iniversity he entered the law school, and *upon graduation therefrom was admitted jto the bar; then spent four years in Kurope in the study of political science land comparative jurisprudence; in 1896 he was appointed instructor in public law at the University of Pennsylvania in .1898 was made assistant professor. In -June, 1904, was advanced to a full Pro- fessorship of Political Science. In June, .1900. he was appointed by President McKinley a member of the Commission -to Revise and Compile the Laws of Porto Rico; he was appointed Chairman of the Insular Code Commission by Governor Allen. He resumed his duties as Assist- ant Professor of Political Science in Feb- ruary, 1902, which position he still holds; was elected President cf the American Academy of Political and Social Science. Author of "Factors of Efficiency in Gov- ernment"; "Report on Municipal Legis- lation in Pennsylvania to the Committee on Cities of the New York Constitutional Convention"; "The Anti-Semitic Move- ment in America"; "Le Gouvernement \ Municipal en Europe, d'apres un Livre ^Recent"; article on "Municipal Govern- ment and Institutions in Prussia"; "Fac- tors of Efficiency in Government"; article I on "Municpal Government in the United ; States"; "American Political Ideas and Institutions in Their Relation to the Prob- lem of City Government" (New York Re- form Club), July, 1897; "Problems of Po- litical Science"; "The Nature of the State"; "Goodnow 'Municipal Problems' "; "Taxation in Glasgow and English Cit- ies"; "The Municipality and the Gas Sup- ply"; "Report of the Committee on Mu- nicipal Program"; "The Socialistic Mu- nicipalities of Northern France"; "Influ- ence of the War in Our Public Life"; "The Financial Relation of the Depart- ment of Education to the City Govern- ment"; "The Supreme Court and the In- sular Cases"; "Political Parties in Porto Rico"; "The Political and Legal Aspects of Change of Sovereignty"; "Extension of American Influence in the West Indies"; "The Establishment of Civil Government in the Philippines"; "The Civil Service in Porto Rico"; "Report of the United States Commission to Revise the Laws of Porto Rico"; "Report of the Insular Code Com- mission." In May, 1904, published "The United States in Porto Rico." Address, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. ROWLAND, Arthur John: Electrician and Professor of Electrical Engineering, Drexel Institute, Philadel- phia, Pa; born in Cincinnati, Feb. 19, 1867; son of Adoniram J. Rowland; edu- cated in private schools, Philadelphia; freshman year, University of Pennsyl- vania, and partial course in languages, Johns Hopkins, and course in electrical engineering, same college, 1893; organized course in electrical engineering, Drexel Institute. Married, May 16, 1895, Flora B. Dobler. Address, 4510 Osage Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. ROWLAND, Benjamin: President of the Second National Bank of Philadelphia. Address, 4356 Frankford Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. ROWLAND, John Cadwalader: Stock and bond broker; born Feb. 10, 1879, in Philadelphia; grandson of the late Hon. John Cadwalader, United States District Judge, and son of the Rev. Henry J. Rowland of Philadelphia; educated at the De Lancey School and University of Pennsylvania. He engaged in the paper trade a short time; then became a stock and bond broker. Member of the Repub- lican Party. Address, 1607 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. ROWLAND, Jonathan: Civil engineer; born in Holmesburg, Pa., March 28, 1856 educated in the public schools and the Polytechnic College, grad- uating in 1874 as a civil engineer. He followed this profession in Pennsylvania 644 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. and other States, and in 1SS0 became a railroad contractor, building a division of the Norfolk & Western Railroad, also the East Tennessee & Western North Carolina Railroad. In 1SS5 he became connected with the extensive iron-work- ing plant of Morris, Tasker & Co., in which he has made an excellent record and risen through several grades to the post of Vice President and General Man- ager; his duties have obliged him to travel widely in Europe, where the firm has important interests; it was the first to introduce the overhead electric trolley system in England. Member of the Man- ufacturers' Club of Philadelphia and the Engineers' and Knickerbocker Athletic Clubs of New York, and the American Society of Naval Engineers. Address, 8037 Frankford Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. ROWLAND, J. IV.: President of the First National Bank. Address, Emlenton, "Venango County, Pa. ROWEN, John Howard: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Na- val Cadet, May 20, 1887; Assistant En- gineer, July 1, 1893; Passed Assistant Engineer, May 28, 1S97; rank changed to Lieutenant (junior grade), March 3, 1889; Lieutenant, September 25, 1899; Bennington, 1S91; Navy Yard, New York, 1893; Marblehead, 1894; Newark, April, 1894, to 1898; Bancroft. 1898; Navy Yard, Mare Island, 1899; Helena, September, 1899, to 1903; Denver, since September, 1903. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. ROYDHOUSE, George W.: President of the Northwestern National Bank of Philadelphia, the Philadelphia Casualty Company, and the Bath Port- land Cement Company. Address, Girard and Ridge Aves., Philadelphia, Pa. Rl'GH, Jacob Welty: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant Thirty-seventh Pennsylvania Infantry (Eighth Reserve), Aug. 2, 1862; resigned and honorably dis- charged, May 16, 1863. Elected, Nov. 14, 1900. Address, care of Recorded of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. RUMFORD, Lewis: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion First Lieutenant Charles G. Rumford. Elected, May 7, 1902. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. RUMXETTE, John: President of the Metropolitan National Bank of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. I Rl'PP, William: Educator; Professor Practical Theology, . Theological Seminary Reformed Churchy in the United States; born at Lowhill, Pa., • April 17, 1839; son of Solomon and Maria Rupp; was graduated from Franklin and Marshall College, 1862, and received de- ' grees of A. M. and D. D. ; was graduated from Theological Seminary, Mercersburg, j Pa., 1S64. Married, Nov. 16, 1865, to Emma A. Hambright. Ordained to min-J istry of Reformed Church in the United I States, Feb. 6, 1865; served charge3 at St. Clair, Schuylkill County, Pa., 1865-, 1866; Berlin, Somerset County, Pa., 1867- 1877; Manchester, Md., 1S77-1888; Meyers- dale, Somerset County, Pa., 1888-1893. Regular contributor to Mercersburg Re- view; assistant editor Reformed Church- Quarterly Review; editor of Reformed Church Review. Address, 602 W. James St., Lancaster, Pa. RlPPEIi, William H.: Lawyer; born at Frostburg, Md., May 13, 1849. He was taken as an infant to Wellersburg, Somerset County. Pa., and was there educated in public and normaF schools. He subsequently followed the profession of a teacher for a number oi years, but finally took up the profession; of the law, studied in the office of Gen-« eral Coffroth, and was admitted to thf Somerset bar in 1872. He formed a part- nership with Mr. Coffroth which ha? since continued. Mr. Ruppel served as el delegate to the Democratic State Convent tion that nominated Singerly for Gover-* nor. In 1881 he was named for President Judge, but declined to enter the contest His practice has been extensive and ha,'.] covered every field of the profession, h< having been the working member of the firm, General Coffroth being largely absorbed in political matters. Address Somerset, Pa. ' « RUSCHE1VBERGER, Charges Wister: Commander Naval Force of Pennsyl vania; born in Philadelphia, Pa., Septem ber, 1847; was graduated from Bostoi WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 645 Latin School, July, 1S64; was graduated |from the United States Naval Academy, 'June, 1869; European Squadron, Juniata fend Franklin, 1S69-1871. Promoted to Ensign, July, 1S70, and Master, January, 1872; Asiatic Squadron, Lackawanna and Iroquois, 1872-1875; promoted to Lieuten- ant, April, 1875; Navy Yard, Philade- lphia, Pa., 1875-1876; European Squadron, (Gettysburg, Trenton, and Marion, 1876- 1878;. North Atlantic Squadron, Marion, J1879; Navy Yard, League Island, Pa., .H1880-1S82; United States Torpedo School, ^Newport, R. I., 18S2; Pacific Squadron, •llroquois, 1882-1883] North Atlantic Squad- Von, Yantic and^ Vandalia, 1883-1884; ^Training Squadron, Jamestown and Sara- toga, 1884-1S86; Navy Yard, League Is- land, Philadelphia, Pa., 1SS7-1SS9; North >»Atlantic Squadron, Kearsarge (the orig- inal,) 1889-1892; Inspector of Ordnance, "Midvale Steel Works. Philadelphia, Pa., '1802-1894; Navy Yard, League Island, 'Philadelphia, Pa., 1894-1895; Naval War ■ College. Newport, R. I., 1895; resigned, I July 1895. Elected Commander Naval :' Force of Pennsylvania, April, 1900. Mem- ' ber of the Military Order of the Loyal 1 Legion of the United States and of the l| Naval Order of the United States. Ad- 1 dress, Strafford, Chester County, Pa. ]. RUSH, Rieliard: Captain United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; entered Naval Academy, Sept. 23, 1863; was graduated, 1867; Min- nesota, special cruise, 1S67-1868. Pro- moted to Ensign, 1S68; Mohongo, Pacific Fleet, 1868-1870; promoted to Master, 1870; commissioned as Lieutenant, 1871; Coast Survey, 1871-1874; Navy Yard, Philadelphia, 1S75-1876; Vandalia, Eu- ropean Squadron, 1876-1878; Naval Acad- emy, 1879-1S82; Juniata, Asiatic Station, 1882-1886; Bureau of Navigation, 18S6- 1889; training-ship Portsmouth, 1889-1892. Promoted to Lieutenant Commander, Sept. 27, 1891; Superintendent Naval War Records, May, 1893, to April, 1897; com- manding Michigan, April 5, 1897; promoted to Commander, April, 1898; commanding Armeria, April, 1898; Navy Department, Oct. 20, 1898; retired as Captain, July 7, 1899. Address. 1S31 Jefferson PL, N. W., Washington, D. C. RUSH, William Rees: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; entered Na- val Academy, June 6, 1872; 1877-1879, flagship Monongahela, China Station; graduated, June 1, 1879; Constellation, Irish Relief Cruise, 1880; Constitution, Flagship Training Squadron, 1880; Pas- saic, 1881. Promoted to Ensign, Feb. 15, 18S1; Ranger, surveying duty west coast of Mexico and Central America, 1881- 18S7; ordnance duty, Navy Yard, Wash- ington, 18S7; Bureau of Navigation, As- sistant to Hydrographer, 1887-1889; Bos- ton, Squadron of Evolution, 1889-1890. Promoted to Lieutenant (junior grade), Feb. 11, 1889; Bennington, North Atlan- tic Station, 1S91; Boston, Pacific Station, July, 1891, to December, 1893. Promoted to Lieutenant. Dec. 26, 1893; ordnance duty, Navy Yard, Washington, 1S94; War College, 1S94-1S96; flagship Brooklyn, representative ship at Spithead, Queen's Jubilee, 1897; flagship Brooklyn, during Spanish-American War; commendatory mention in dispatches for the naval action of July 3, 189S, off Santiago de Cuba; Massachusetts, 1900. during coaling at sea and wireless signalling tests; staff of Naval War College, 1901. Promoted Lieu- tenant Commander, Feb. 11, 1901; Albany, since October. 1901. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. RUSH, William H.: Surgeon United States Navy; appointed from Pennsylvania as Assistant Surgeon, Feb. 13, 1877; Passed Assistant Surgeon, April 28, 1881; Constellation, special ser- vice, 1S77-1878; ironclads. James River 1878-1879; receiving-ship St. Louis, 1879- 1880; gunnery training-ship Minnesota, 1880-1884; special duty, 1885-1888; school- ship Saratoga. 18S9-1891; Yantic, South Atlantic Station. September, 1891-1894. Promoted to Surgeon, November, 1894; Navy Yard, League Island, December, 1894; Dixie, April, 1898; steamer City of Pekin, May, 1898. Retired, Oct. 31, 1900. Address, Ardmore, Pa. RITSHTON, R. H.: President of the Fourth Street National Bank. Address. 131 South Fourth St., Philadelphia, Pa. RUSKE, William: President of the People's Trust Com- pany of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. RISLING, James Wood: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Brevet Brigadier General James F. Rusling. Elected Feb. 10, 1897. Address, 206 Drexel Building, Philadelphia, Pa. 6 4 6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. RUSSELL, Benjamin R.: Lieutenant Colonel United States Ma- rine Corps; born in Pennsylvania; ap- pointed from Pennsylvania. Commis- sioned as Second Lieutenant, Oct. 16, 1869; Marine Barracks, Washington, 1S69- 1870; Marine Barracks, Portsmouth, 1870- 1871; frigate Wabash, European Station, 1871-1872; Shenandoah, European Fleet, IS 1 ; 1-1873; Marine Barracks, Portsmouth, 1874-1876. Commissioned as First Lieu- tenant, 1876; receivng-ship Worcester, 1876-1877; Marine Barracks, Washington, 1877-1878; Adjutant of Marine Batallion during the labor riots of 1877; special duty at Paris Exposition, 1877-1878; command- ing marine guard, 1878; steamer Minne- sota, 1879; steamer Galena, North At- lantic Station, 1880-1883; Marine Bar- racks, Washington, 1883; Navy Yard, Washington, 1SS3-1885; Marine Barracks, League Island, 18S5-1SS6; Galena, 1S86; Richmond, 18S6; Galena, 1886-1889; Marine Barracks, League Isand, 1S89-1893; commissioned Captain, Feb. 2, 1891; New York, South Atlantic Station, 1S93-1S96; Marine Barracks, League Island, Sep- tember, 1S96, to April, 1898, serving with Marine Battalion in Cuba, 1898; New York, Nov. 15, 1899; Marine Barracks, Washington, since Oct. 30. 1900. Com- missioned Major, March 3, 1899; Lieuten- ant Colonel, Jan. 31, 1900; retired, March 1, 1903. Address, Marine Barracks, Wash- ington, D. C. RUSSELL, George: President of the Belleville National Bank. Address, Belleville, Mifflin County, Pa. RUSSELL, Henry J.: President of the Honesdale National Bank. Address, Honesdale, Wayne Coun- ty, Pa. RITAN, James S.: Legislator and lawyer; born in Carroll County. Ohio, May 29. 1838; educated at Beaver Academy, Pa., and Richmond Col- lege, Ohio. He studied law at Beaver under Richard P. Roberts and was ad- mitted to the Beaver County bar. In 1862 he was elected District Attorney of Beaver County, and again in 1865, and in 1875 was admitted to the Allegheny Coun- ty bar. In 1868 he was a Presidential Elector and bore the dispatches from the Electoral Board to Washington. He was elected to the Senate of Pennsylvania in 1869. and re-elected in 1872, serving six years, and in 1886 was again elected as a representative of Allegheny County. He was Marshal of the Western District of Pennsylvania, 1882-1885. He served in the Civil War in the 101st Pennsylvania Regi- ment. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. RUTH, John W.: President of the Scottdale Savings and Trust Company. Address, Scottdale, Westmoreland County, Pa. RUTH, L. F.: President of the Title and Trust Com- pany of West Pennsylvania. Address, Connellsville, Fayette County, Pa. HITHERFORD, Matthew: Minister of the Presbyterian Church; born in England, Dec. 22, 1858; came to this country in 1869; prepared for college in private and at the New Hagerstown Academy, New Hagerstown, Ohio; was graduated from Washington and Jefferson College in 1SS4; from the Western Theo- logical Seminary in 1887. Pastor of the Presbyterian Church of Monaca, Pa., 1887- 1888; Avalon Presbyterian Church in 1888- 1896; the Third Presbyterian Church of Washington, Pa., 1S96. Instructor in New Testament in W. J. College 1900-1904. Married, June 29, 18SS, Miss Helen L. Poe. Address, Washington, Pa. RUTHERFORD, Robert, HI.: President of the Steelton National Bank and the Steelton Trust Company. Address, Steelton, Dauphin County, Pa. RUTHERFORD, Samuel MePherson: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy. June 16, 1888; Second Lieutenant Eighth Cavalry, June 11, 1892; transferred to Fourth Cavalry, Aug. 31, 1S92; First Lieutenant, March 2, 1899; Captain, Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Fort Ri- ley, Kan. RYAN, Mnrah Ellis: Author; born in Butler County, Pa., Feb. 27, 1860; daughter of Patrick Gra- ham and Sidney Martin; wrote poems and stories under pen name Ellis Martin. Married, 1883. S. E. Ryan, comedian (now deceased). Was for five years on the stage; since 1890 has lived a retired life. Author of "In Love's Domain," 1889; "Told in the Hills," 1891; "Pagan of the Alleghanies," 1891; "Squaw Eloise," 1892; "A Flower of France," 1894; "Comrades," 18fl6; "The Bond-Woman," 1899; "That Girl Montana," 1901. Has dramatized WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 647 'Told in the Hills," "The Bond-Woman," and "Galeed," a story included in "Love's Domain." Address, Fayette Springs, Fay- ette County, Pa. RYAN, Patrick John: Roman Catholic Archbishop of Philadel- phia; born in Thurles, County Tipperary, Ireland, Feb. 20, 1831. As a child he manifested a predilection for the priest- hood, and his school life in Dublin was followed by a course of theological study in Carlow College, where he graduated In 1852, winning first premiums in philosophy and theology and an appointment as Pre- fect of the Lay House; subsequent col- lege honors were the degrees of LL. D. by the Universities of New York and Pennsylvania. He was ordained a sub deacon in 1852, but immediately after- ward left Ireland for the United States, settling in St. Louis, where the Bishop appointed him Professor of Sacred Elo- quence in the Theological Seminary. In 1853 he was ordained to the priesthood and made assistant rector of the St. Louis Cathedral; in 1856 he was made rector, and in 1860 was put in charge of the parish of the Annunciation, where he built a fine church edifice and a parochial school. During the Civil War he was active in charitable labor, and served as Chaplain of the Gratiot Street Military Prison and Hospital. He became rector of St. John's Church in St. Louis after the war, and in 1866 attended the Second Plenary Council at Baltimore, where he preached a sermon that attracted wide attention. He also lectured in many places, his eloquence and learning draw- ing large audiences. He subsequently vis- ited Rome and was honored with the in- vitation to deliver the English course of Lenten sermons in that city. In 1S68 he was appointed Vicar-General of the Arch- diocese of St. Louis, and in 1872 was con- secrated Coadjutor Bishop of St. Louis, with the title of Bishop of Tricomia in Palestine. He visited Rome again in 1883, when he was appointed to the rank of Archbishop of Salamis, and in 1884 was appointed Archbishop of the Diocese of Philadelphia, a position which he still retains with the highest credit and with respect from all creeds. He deliver sev- eral addresses at the World's Columbian Exposition, and many of his lectures and sermons have been published and become very popular. Author of "What Catholics Do Not Believe," "The Causes of Mod- ern Religious Skepticism," etc. Address, 225 .North Eighteenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. RYAN, Thomas William: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania. Naval Academy, June 13, 1873; Midshipman, June 4, 1880; Ensign (junior grade), March 3, 1883; Ensign, May 19, 18S4; Lieutenant (junior grade), July 31, 1891; flagship Richmond, China Station, 1S78-1S80; training ship Saratoga, 1881- 1883; Ranger, 1883-1886; Branch Hydro- graphic Office, New York, 1887; inspection of steel, new cruisers, 1887-1888; training- ship Jamestown, 1889-1891; coast survey steamer Endeavor, 1891-1892; in charge Branch Hydrographic Office, Savannah, November, 1892, to March, 1893; receiv- ing-ship Franklin, March, 1893, to Janu- ary, 1895; Castine, steamship Lancaster, January, 1895, to January, 1898. Promoted to Lieutenant, October, 1895; Navy Yard, New York, February, 1898, to May, 1898; steamship Peoria, May, 1898; Monocacy, Sept. 29, 1899; Brooklyn, Aug. 1, 1900, to 1902. Promoted to Lieutenant Command- er, Oct. 9, 1901; steamship Lancaster since Dec. 27, 1902. Address, Navy Yard, League Island, Pa. RYAN, William C: Referee in bankruptcy, attorney at law; born at New Hope, Bucks County, Pa,, June 15, 1860; attended the public school of his native town; studied law with Hugh B. Eastburn, at ©oylestown, Pa., and was admitted to the Bucks County bar in 1884; 1887 to 1890 associated with Hon. Robert M. Yardley, in a law part- nership; 1S91-1S98 Deputy Receiver of the Keystone National Bank of Philadelphia, and 1894-1898 of the Spring Garden Na- tional Bank of Philadelphia. Referee in bankruptcy for Bucks County since 1898. Engaged in active practice in Bucks and Philadelphia Counties; has also been ad- mitted to practice in the federal courts, including the Supreme Court of the Unit- ed States. Address, Doylestown, Pa. RYAN, William J.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County, was born in the Twelfth Ward, Pittsburg, Pa., May 11, 1866; was educated in the public schools of that city; learned the trade and worked at glass blowing for a number of years; was prominently iden- tified with the old Flint Glass Workers' Association, and is still a member of the Green Bottle Blowers of America; at present engaged in hotel business; has, since reaching his majority, always taken an active interest in politics, and for four- 648 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. teen years has been a member of the Al- legheny County Democratic Committee; he was elected a member of the House of Representatives on the Democratic ticket in November, 1902. Address, 2417 Penn Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. RVON, tieorge XV.: Bank President; born in Elkland, Tioga County, Pa., April 30, 1839. His ancestors on both sides were soldiers in the Revo- lutionary Army, and his grandfather, John Ryon, was State Senator for eleven years. Judge of Tioga County, and Su- perintendent of the Pennsylvania Canal. Mr. Ryon was educated in Lawrenceville Academy, the Genesee Wesleyan Semin- ary, and a commercial college in Roches- ter, N. Y., and after graduating was em- ployed as a civil engineer on the Kenosha, Rockford & Rock Lsland Railroad, Illinois. In 1S59 he began the study of law under his uncle, Judge James Ryon, and was admitted to the bar at Pottsville. Pa., in 1861. He located at Lawrenceville, and in 1869 at Shamokin, where he built up the large practice which he now enjoys. He has also been active in business; he was the first President of the Shamokin Bank- ing Company, which position he still'fills; he is also Treasurer of the Shamokin Gaslight Company, Director in the Sha- mokin Manufacturing Company, and a stockholder in tine City Water Company. He was a candidate for President Judge of Northumberland County in 1SS1, but was defeated by a very small adverse majority. He was appointed a Commis- sioner of Public Charities by Governor Pattison in 1S91 and reappointed by Gov- ernor Hastings in 1896. Address, Shamo- kin, Pa. RYON, John W.« Lawyer; born in Elkland, March 4, 1S25; his father, John Ryon was a State Repre- sentative and Senator and Judge of Tioga County; George W. Ryon, whose sketch is above given, was his nephew. Mr. Ryon was educated at the Millville Acad- emy. New Jersey, and the Wellsboro Academy. Pennsylvania, and he subse- quently studied law and was admitted to the Tioga County bar in 1846. He settled at Lawrenceville, and there built up a large and profitable practice. Four years after his admission to the bar he was elected District Attorney of Tioga Coun- ty, and three years later was re-elected. In 1S63 he removed to Pottsville, where he became one of the most successful at- torneys at the Schuylkill County bar. He was active during the war in organizing a company of the famous Bucktail Regi- ment and in passing the bill for the Penn- sylvania Reserve Corps, and Governor Curtin appointed him Paymaster, with the rank of Major. Mr. Ryon was elected ' to Congress in 1878, where he served one term very satisfactorily. In addition to his legal business he has been President of the Pennsylvania National Bank of Pottsville, a Director of the Pottsville Gas ! Company, and several other organiza- tions. He owns a large flouring mill at Elkland. Address, Pottsville, Pa. K\OX, \oriiuiii H.: Lawyer: born in Tioga County, Pa., Dec. 1. 1830; studied at Genesee College, New York, and was graduated in I860 at «] Union College, Schenectady, N. Y. He read law in offices at Wellsboro and Tio- ga, and was admitted to the Tioga County bar in 1S63. In the following year he re- moved to Amboy, 111., where he practiced till 187S. part of the time as City Attor- ney and District Attorney; he served one term in the Legislature of Illinois, and in 1872 was a Presidential Elector on the Republican ticket. From 1S78 to 1S82 he practiced in Bloomington, 111., then re- turned to Lawrenceville. Pa., and a few years later settled in Wellsboro, Tioga County, where he has since practiced. Address, Wellsboro, Pa. KVOS, Will In ee I*.: Lawyer and Bank President; born in Elkland, Pa., July 18, 1836. After ob- taining a liberal education he entered upon the study of law under his brother, Hon. John W. Ryon. and was admitted to the bar of Tioga County in 1861. He practiced for a year at Tamaqua, then became associated with his brother at Pottsville, and in 1S69 was made cashier of the Pennsylvania National Bank of that place. In 1873 he became President of the Merchants' Exchange Bank of Pottsville. He went to Philadelphia in 1879, where for three years he was en- gaged in the coal and iron business. In 1882 he returned to Lawrenceville. his early home, where he has since practiced. Address, Lawrenceville, Tioga County, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 649 SACHSE, Julius Friedrich: Journalist, author; born in Philadelphia, Nov. 22, 1842; son of J. H. Friedrich and Julianna D. W. Sachse; educated in gram- mar schools and old Lutheran Academy; received the degree of Litt. D., from Muhlenberg College; married, 1864, Emma C. Lange; he is a member of American Philosophical Society, Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania-German Society, and other societies. Author of "The German Pietists of Provincial Penn- sylvania," 1694-170S; "Pennsylvania: The German Influence in Its Settlement and Development; The German Sectarians of Pennsylvania," 1708-1743, a "Critical and Legendary History of the Ephrata Clois- ter and the Dunkers," 1743-1S00; "Horolo- gium Achaz-Christophorus Schissler, Ar- tifex; Justice Falckner, Mystic and Schol- ar," 1903; and other scientific and his- torical books. Address, 4428 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. SADLER, Wilbur F.: Jurist; born in Adams County, Pa., Oct. 14, 1840; removed with his parents to Cumberland County in his childhood; re- | ceived a good academical education; read law with Mr. Morrison, of Williamsport; finished his legal education in Carlisle, Pa.; admitted to Cumberland County bar in 1865. Mr. Sadler quickly gained a large practice and was elected District Attor- ney in 1S71, as the nominee of the Repub- lican Party. In 1884 he was elected Presi- dent Judge of the district. On the expi- ration of his term, in 1S94, he returned to legal practice, in which he is now engaged. Address, Carlisle, Pa. SADTLER, Samuel Philip: Chemist; born at Pine Grove, Pa., July 18, 1847; son of the Rev. Dr. Benjamin Sadtler; was graduated from the Pennsyl- vania College. 1867; studied at Lehigh University, 1867-1S68, and was graduated from Lawrence Scientific School. Harvard, S. B., 1S70; Gottingen University, Ph. D., 1871; Pennsylvania College (LL. D., 1902); married, 1872, M. Julia Bridges. Profess- or of Natural Science, Pennsylvania Col- lege. 1871-1874. Professor of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 1874-1891, and of the Philadephia College of Pharmacy since 1878. Secretary of the Ameri- can Philosophical Society, 1898-1902. Fel- low American Association for the Ad- vancement of Science. Member of Ameri- can Chemical Society, and chemical so- cieties of London, Berlin, etc. Was chemical editor American reprint Ency- clopaedia Britannica, and of fifteenth and subsequent editions of the U. S. Dispensa- tory; member of Committee on Revision of the United States Pharmacopoeia. Au- thor of "Handbook of Chemical Experi- mentation for Lectures," 1877; "Handbook of Industrial Organic Chemistry," 1891, and of German and Russian translations; "Text-book of Pharmaceutical Chemis- try," 1895. Address, Tenth and Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. SAGEHEER, Joseph Evans: Clergyman; born in Allentown, Pa., 1861; son of Rev. Joseph Lybrand and Harriet Sagebeer; received his primary education at the Conshohocken High Schools, from which he was graduated in 1879;. Lewisburg, Pa., Academy, 1881; Bucknell University, 18S5; Crozer Theo- logical Seminary, 1SS8 (Ph. D., University of Pennsylvania, 1891); ordained to the Baptist ministry, 1888. Married, 1S98, Catherine Grafflin Cook. Author of "The Bible in Court: The Method of Legal In- quiry Applied to the Study of the Scrip- tures," 1900; "A First Book in Christian Doctrine," 1903; contributor of articles on religious and theological subjects to re- views. Member of Phi Alpha, The Photo- Zetetics; lecturer Germantown Society of Psychology. Member of the Union League Club. Address, 48 East Upsal St., Ger- mantown, Philadelphia, Pa. SAFFOKJJ, Fred'k Hollister. Ph. D.: University of Pennsylvania, Department of Mathematics; born at Lawrence, Mass., June 20, 1866; was graduated at Massa- chusetts Institute of Technology with the degree of S. B., 1888; Instructor in Mathe- matics, Brewster Academy. Wolfeboro, N. H., 1888-1S93; entered graduate school, Harvard University, in 1893, receiving de- gree of A. M. in 1894, and of Ph. D. in 1S97; Instructor in Mathematics, Har- vard University, 1895-1899. Assistant Professor of Mathematics University of Cincinnati, 1899-1901. Honorary Fellow in Mathematics, Clark University. 1901-1902. Address, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. SAILER. Joseph: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal 650 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Legion; eldest son of Companion Lieut. John Sailer; Passed Assistant Surgeon United States Navy, July 15, 1898; hon- orably discharged Sept. 12, 1898. Elect- ed May 7, 1902. Address, 1927 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SAINT, S. J.: President of the Citizens' Deposit and Trust Company. Address, Sharpsburg, Allegheny County, Pa. SAJOIS, Charles K. lie M.: Physician, medical author and laryn- gologist; born at sea, near coast of France, Dec. 13, 1852; son of Count Charles E. and Marie Pierrette de Medici; educated by private tutors; was graduated from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, 187S; married, Jan. 30, 1884, Emma Chris- tine Bergner. Became clinical lecturer in Jefferson Medical College; dean and pro- fessor in Medico-Chirurgical College; Pro- fessor of Anatomy and Physiology, Wag- ner Institute of Science; Fellow College of Physicians of Philadelphia, and mem- ber of a large number of scientific bod- ies; officer of the Academy and Knight of the Legion of Honor of France; Knight of the Order of Leopold of Belgium, etc. Author of a "Curative Treatment of Hay Fever." 1884; "Diseases of the Nose and Throat," 1885; editor of "Sajous's Annual and Analytical Cyclopaedia of Practical Medicine," 1898-1900; "Sajous's Annual of the Universal Medical Sciences," 1888- 1896; "The Internal Secretions and the Principles of Medicine," 1903. Address, 2043 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SALMON, Rev. Edgar Pierson: Clergyman Presbyterian Church; born of Scotch-Irish and Huguenot parentage, at Susquehanna, Pa., Aug. 17, 1853; was graduate of Hamilton College, Clinton, N. T., 1878; Auburn Theological Semi- nary, 1SS1; pastor at Oaks Corners, N. Y., 1881; at Knowlesville, N. Y., 1884; at Campbell, N. Y., 1892; at Galeton, Pa., since 1899. Stated Clerk Niagara Pres- bytery, 1S90; Commissioner of Auburn Theological Seminary, 18S7-1892; repre- sentative in General Assembly at Sara- toga Springs. N. Y.. 1884 and 1892. at Minneapolis, Minn., 1899, and Los Angeles, Cal., 1904. Permanent Clerk of Wells- borough Presbytery, 1902; reorganized Presbyterian Society at Galeton, 1S99; built church and parsonage 1900-1901. Ad- dress, Galeton, Pa. SALIS, Samuel W.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in the Eleventh Ward of that city, Aug. 30, 1872; educated in the Philadelphia pub- lic schools, and was graduated from the Central High School in 1891; was also graduated from the University of Penn- sylvania in 1895, and admitted to the Philadelpha bar in July, 1895; subsequent- ly admitted to practice law in the Supe- rior and Supreme Courts of Pennsylvania; is now practicing law in Philadelphia; was elected to the Common Council in Febru- ary, 1891, and resigned from same after his election to the House of Representa- tives in November, 1902. At present As- sistant District Attorney of Philadelphia County. Residence, 614 South Eleventh St.; office address, 735-37-39 Land Title Building, Philadelphia, Pa. SAMPSON, John Patterson: Lawyer, clergyman, presiding elder, Harrisburg district, Philadelphia Confer- ence, A. M. E. Church, and President of the Board of Managers Frederick Doug- lass Memorial Hospital and Training School, Philadelphia; born in Wilmington, N. C, Aug. 13, 1S37; is of mixed African and Scottish descent; educated in com- mon schools, Cambridgeport, Mass.; and was graduated from Comer's College, Bos- ton, 1856; received an appointment in the Treasury Department in Washington, and while in that position studied law and was graduated from the National Law University in 1868, and admitted to prac- tice in District Supreme Court; married, Philadelphia. Sept. 10, 1889, Mary A. Cole. Appointed by Commissioners of District of Columbia a Justice of District Court, 1876; resigned to enter ministry. Studied Western Theological Seminary, Allegheny, Pa. (D. D., Wilberforce Uni- versity, Ohio, 1SS8). At beginning of the Civil War edited and published "The Colored Citizen, at Cincinnati;" appoint- ed, 1S65, Assesor at Wilmington, N. C, and in 1S66 clerk to Supt. Freedmen's schools there; took active part in recon- struction. Author of "Common Sense Physiology," "The Disappointed Bride," "Temperament and Phrenology of Mixed Races," "Jolly People," "Pastoral Theol- ogy," etc. Address, 631 Pine St., Phila- delphia, Pa. SAMUEL,, Frank: Iron and steel merchant; born in Phila- delphia, Dec. 4, 1S59; descended on his WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 651 father's side from John Moss, a prominent colonial importer, and an his mother's from Jacob de Leon, a famous surgeon of the Revolution. He was educated at Fairies' School, Philadelphia, and after graduation, spent a year in New York, learning the banking business. Returning to Philadelphia, he became engaged with E. R. Wood, glass manufacturer, and in the founding of a glass factory in South Jersey. Mr. Samuel became event- ually Secretary of this, the Malaga and Millville Glass Company. He resigned in 1888 to take the Vice Presidency of the North Branch Steel Company, the first concern to produce the modern steel rail. In 1894 he resigned to engage in business as iron merchant, representing one of the largest iron furnaces of the South, and shipping iron and steel to all parts of the world. His firm now largely exports steel rails, and conducts a steel mill at Danville. It also provides steel rails largely for American street railways. Mr. Samuel is a member of the Young Men's Democratic Association and the Reform Club of New York, and of the Rittenhouse, County, and various other clubs of Philadelphia. He belongs to the Gun Club, and is an enthusiastic out- door sportsman. Address, Twenty-second and Locust Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. SANDERS, Dallas: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Jan. 13, 1848; student at the University of "West- ern Pennsylvania in Pittsburg for three years, studied law with Judge George M. Dallas, in Philadelphia; admitted to the bar on Jan. 16, 1869; editor of the Legal Intelligencer for several years; Assistant Distrct Attorney of Philadelphia County, 1878-1881. Member of Common Councils from 1882 to 1S84, and Chairman of Sur- vey Committee; delegate to many Demo- cratic city and State Conventions; nation- al delegate, 1880; State Chairman, 1887. Appointed, practically for life, by the Judges of Philadelphia County, member of the board of City Trusts on March 6, 1893, which has charge of all bequests and charities of the City of Philadelphia, es- pecially Girard College and Wills Eye Hospital. Married Anita Watts, daugh- ter of Clarke Merchant. Is in the active practice of his profession. Address, 609 Land Title Building, Philadelphia, Pa. SASDEKS, Richard H.: Mining engineer; born in Fort Dela- ware, Delaware River, in May, 1851, where his father, Major John Sanders, Engineer Corps, Regular Army, was in charge of erection of Fort Delaware, edu- cated at the public schools in Philadel- phia and at the Polytechnical College, en- tered the service of the Pennsylvania Railroad as engineer on construction work, then went on the State Geological Survey. Is now engaged in general geo- logical and mining engineering work. Member of the American Philosophical Society, Engineers' Club. Rittenhouse Club. Office, Drexel Building, Philadel- phia, Pa. SANDS, 31icliael Francis: Jurist; born in Scranton, Pa., May 8, 1863; educated at the Scranton High School, and after his graduation took up the study of law in the office of W. H. Gearhart and was admitted to practice at the bar of Lackawanna County in 1884. A Democrat in politics, and active in the interests of his party, he served on the city and county committees for about fourteen years, was a delegate to State conventions, and from 1882 to 1885 was Deputy Collector of Internal Revenue. He was nominated for the State Legisla- ture in 1888 and was duly elected, being returned again in 1892. In 1898 he was a candidate for Congress from the Eleventh District, but failed of election; in 1902 he was nominated for Judge of the Orphans' Court of Lackawanna County, and in No- vember was elected for the ten years' term. Address, Scranton, Pa. SANDT, J. H.: Professor; Superintendent in introduc- ing manual training at the Orphans' Home, Topton, Pa.; born at Plainfleld, Northampton County, Pa., Jan. 13, ,1873; educated at the public schools of that place, and Fairview Academy, Broad- headsville, Pa., and was graduated at the East Stroudsburg State Normal School in 1S97; elected to principalship of the Gar- field building at Pen Argyl, Pa., under Dr. W. A. Wetzel, where he taught for three years. While at Pen Argyl he also did the architectural drawing and de- signing for Fitzgerald, Speer, Buzzard & Co., of that place. Since 1901 Director of Drawing and Manual Training at Vine- land, N. J., comprising a system of forty- one schools. Besides the academic and normal courses Mr. Sandt has taken spe- cial courses in drawing, elementary and advanced woodworking at Teachers Col- lege, Columbia University, N. Y. While 6.S2 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. at Broadheadsville he met and afterward married Miss Katie A. Wagner. Address, Broadheadsville, Pa. SANFORD, J. H.: President of the First National Bank. Address, Fredricktown, Washington Co., Pa. SARGEXT, Leonard Runulett: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Minnesota; Naval Cadet Sept. 6, 1S93; Ensign July 1, 1899; Lieutenant (junior grade) July 1, 1902; Lieutenant October 11, 1903; on special duty Bureau of Navigation, Navy Department, Dec. 28. 1903, to May, 1904; U. S. S. Denver since May, 1904. Ad- dress. Bureau of Navigation. Navy De- partment, Washington, D. C. SARTAIN, Emily: Engraver, etcher, portrait painter; prin- cipal Philadelphia School of Design for women since 1886; born in Philadelphia; daughter of John Sartain, who was an artist of international reputation; became engraver under her father and during professional career studied at Philadel- phia Academy of Fine Arts, 1864 to 1S70, in Italy, and under Luminais, Paris, 1871 to 1875; engraved and etched numer- ous prints and book illustrations; painter of portraits and genre pictures; exibited oil paintings at Paris Salon, 1875, 1SS3; received medal at Philadelphia Centennial Exibition in 1876; also Mary Smith prize, Pennsylvania Acadamy, 1881. 18S3, for best painting by woman; art editor Our Continent, 1881, 18S3; member jury of awards, Art Department, Worlds Colum- bian Exposition, 1S93; official delegate from United States Government to Inter- national Congress on Instruction in Draw- ing, Paris, 1900, and Berne, 1904. Ad- dress, 1346 N. Broad St., Philadelphia. SAVNDERS, Walter B.: Publisher; born in Apalachicola, Fla., Jan. 10. 1S59; son of William Trebell Saunders, D. D. ; rector of the Episcopal Church at that place. His ancestors were among the earliest emigrants from Eng- land to Jamestown, Va. Settled for many generations in Willamsburg, Va. He moved to Philadelphia as a boy and was educated at the Protestant Episcopal Academy; afterward entered the book business, and in 1877 began the publica- tion of medical works. He married in 18S7, Frances Baugh, daughter of the late Edwin Pugh Baugh. Address, Overbrook, Pa. SAVAGE, Robert Henry: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Seventy-second New York Infantry, May 15, 1861; First Sergeant June 21, 1861; discharged for promotion Jan. 16, 1863; Second Lieutenant Seventy- second New York Infantry Jan. 17, 1S63; First Lieutenant Oct. 29, 1863; First Lieu- tenant and Adjutant Jan. 1, 1S64; First Lieutenant March 3, 1S64; honorably mus- tered out July 20, 1864. Elected Feb. 3, 1892. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. SAVIDGE, C. R.: Jurist; born in Trevorton, Northum- berland County, Jan. 19, 1851; educated in the public schools, and began teaching when fourteen years of age, continuing in this work for four years. In 1S70 he entered Princeton College and graduated in 1874, subsequently reading law with Hon. S. P. Wolverton, of Sunbury, and gaining admittance to the bar in 1877. He quickly showed himself an able and energetic lawyer, and in 1SS0 was elected by his party, the Democratic, to the of- fice of District Attorney. In 1891 he was elected Judge of the Eighth Judicial Dis- trict, embracing Northumberland County, and was re-elected in 1901. Judge Sav- idge was married in 1875 to Louise Es- sick, his children consisting of four sons and two daughters living, and one de- ceased. Address, Sunbury, Pa. SAYERS, E. M.: President of the Farmers and Drovers' National Bank. Address, Waynesburg, Greene County, Pa. SAILOR, John Seltzer: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Bre- vet Major Benjamin Saylor. Elected Feb. 10, 1S97. Address, care of the Recorder of the Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SAYRE, Robert Heysham: Civil engineer, railway manager; born in Columbia County, Pa., Oct. 13, 1824; son of William H. Sayre; educated in the common schools, and afterward re- ceived private instruction from James Nowlin, mathematician. Entered, 1840, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 653 engineering' corps and engaged in en- largement of Morris Canal, N. J.; on re- pairs of Lehigh Canal, 1841-1S43; on sur- veys and construction Back Track Rail- road between Mauch Chunk and Sum- mit Hill, 1844-1845; later built the Switch- back Railroad and inclined planes in Panther Creek Valley; engaged in the de- velopment of coal mines, etc.; later a long service with Lehigh Coal and Navi- gation Company; was elected chief engi- neer of the Delaware, Lehigh, Schuylkill & Susquehanna Railroad, serving from 1855 to 1882, and supervising extensions of system; President and Chief Engineer Southern Pennsylvania Railroad; Second Vice President Lehigh Valley Railroad, with oversight of traffic and engine de- partments and of extensions to Buffalo, and building branch roads. One of the pioneers in introduction of iron bridges, steel fire boxes, and the first to intro- duce the fish-bar track joint; began use of steel rails in 1864. One of promotors of Bethlehem Iron Company; Director, 1862; General Manager, 1886; Vice President, 1891. Member of the Board of Trustees Lehigh University; Chairman Executive Committee St. Luke's Hospital. Has in his residence a library, which contains 10,000 volumes. Address, South Bethle- hem, Pa. SAYRES, Edward Stalker: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, July 30, 1850; son of Edward Smith Sayres (mer- chant of Philadelphia and honorary Con- sul for Brazil, Vice Consul of Sweden and Norway, Vice Consul of Denmark and Vice Consul of Portugal, and at the time of his death dean of the Consular Corps at Philadelphia). His mother was a daughter of John Humes, of Philadelphia. He was educated at the old Quaker private school, Pine Street, above Front Street, at the private classical Academy of Eliphalet Roberts, and at the Friends' Central School, 15th and Race Streets. He read law with John Hill Martin, and was admitted to the Philadelphia bar Dec. 27, 1873, to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, and to the Court of Claims at Washington, D. C. His prac- tice is confined to the Orphans' Court, real estate conveyancing and mercantile law. Honorary member of Law Acade- my of Philadelphia; member of the Law Association of Philadelphia, His- torical Society of Pennsylvania; served in Company D, First Regiment Infantry, National Guard of Pennsylvania, in 1874; during coal riots of 1875, and labor riots of 1877, being with his command in the round house at Pittsburg; First Lieuten- ant of his company, 1879-1S80; member of the Old Guard of D Company; Veteran Corps of the First Regiment of Infantry, National Guard of Pennsylvania; one of the founders in 1865, and Secretary of the Merion Cricket Club; an original member of the Civil Service Reform As- sociation of Pennsylvania. Trustee of the Northern Home for Friendless Chil- dren and Associated Institute for Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans; Secretary of the Board of Managers of the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Director of the Merchants' Trust Company, a life mem- ber and one of the counselors of the Mercantile Beneficial Association; Counsel for the Delaware Insurance Com- pany of Philadelphia; Secretary of the Genealogical Society of Pennsylvania; a member of the Geographical Society of Pennsylvania, and Secretary of the So- ciety of Colonial Wars in the Common- wealth of Pennsylvania; one of the found- ers, and sometime one of the Council of the Colonial Society of Pennsylvania; a member of the Pennsylvania Society of the Sons of the Revolution, and several times a delegate; a member of the Society of the War of 1812, and a delegate to General Society, and member of the Rit- tenhouse Club. For several years Treas- urer General of the National Commandery of the Military Order of Foreign Wars of the United States. He married, in 1881, a daughter of the late S. Weir Lewis, (died in 1882); 18S8, married a daughter of the late F. Mortimer Lewis, (sister of the late Prof. Henry Carvill Lewis). Ad- dress, 217 South Third St., Philadelphia. SCAJfjJKETT, Richard Brown: Lawyer; born June 30, 1861; son of W. A. and Mary (Brown) Scandrett. His preliminary education was received in the public schools of Allegheny and the West- ern University of Pennsylvania. He was graduated from Washington and Jef- ferson College with the class of 1885, and admitted to the Allegheny County bar Dec. 22, 18SS. He is a Republican in politics, and is a member of the Civic Club of Allegheny County. Address, Edge- worth, Allegheny County, Pa. SCHAEFFER, Charles E.: Clergyman; born Dec. 26, 1867, in Rich- mond Township, Berks County, Pa; edu- cated Kutztown Normal School, Franklin 654 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. and Marshall College, 1889; Theological Seminary, Lancaster, Pa., 1892; ordained to ministry, June 19, 1S92; pastor Macun- gie charge, Lehigh County, 1892-1896; at Norristown, Pa., 1896-1898; pastor St. Mark's Reformed Church, Reading, since 1898. Married Carrie S. Leinbach, daugh- ter of E. A. Leinbach, Nov. 1, 1892. Dem- ocrat in politics. Address. Reading, Pa. SCHAEFFER, C. H.: President of the National Union Bank of Reading. Address, Reading. Berks County, Pa. SCHAEFFER, E. Carroll: Attorney at law; born Nov. 14, 1879, in Reading, Pa. Educated in the public schools of that place. Studied three years in the Collegiate Department of the University of Pennsylvania. Read law for two years in Reading, and was admit- ted to the bar of Berks County Nov. 10, 1902. Held the swimming championship of America, 1899-1902 inclusive, when he retired unbeaten. Democratic in politics. Address, Reading, Pa. SCHAEFFER, Nathan C.I Superintendent of Public Instruction; born Feb. 3, 1849, in Maxatawny Town- ship, Berks County; educated in Maxa- tawny Seminary (now Keystone State Normal School), Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, Theological Seminary, Mercersburg, and in the Universities of Berlin, Tubingen and Leipzig; taught in Mercersburg College, and Franklin and Marshall College; was for sixteen years principal of the Keystone State Normal School; served as President of the Penn- sylvania State Teachers' Association, Sec- retary of the National Council of Edu- cation, President of the Department of Superintendence of the National Educa- tional Association, President of the Penn- sylvania German Society, as a member of the Pennsylvania Commission on Indus- trial Education, as editor of the Penn- sylvania School Journal since 1S93, and is editor of a volume of Bible Readings for schools; author of "Thinking and Learn- ing to Think" (vol. I., of Lippincott's Ed- ucational Series, edited by Dr. M. G. Brumbaugh), and of a History of Educa- tion in Pennsylvania, contained in the three volume History of the State, pub- lished by the Mason Publishing Company, Syracuse, N. Y. ; was commissioned Su- perintendent of Public Instruction June 1, 1893, and recommissioned in 1897 and 1901. Served as lecturer on Pedagogy in the Graduate Department of the University of Pennsylvania during the absence of Dr. Brumbaugh as Commissioner of Educa- tion in Porto Rico (1900-1901). Address, Lancaster, Pa. SCHAFFER, William Irwin: Lawyer; born in Germantown, Pa., Feb. 11, 1867; educated in the public schools in Chester and read law with William B. Broomall; admitted to the bar of Dela- ware County, Feb. 11, 1SS8. Republican platform) speaker; District Attorney of Delaware County in 1S93-1899. State Re- porter for the Supreme and Superior Courts of Pennsylvania since 1900. Di- rector of the Delaware County National Bank; Henry Roever Company and other local corporations. Member of the Penn- sylvania Bar Association and Union League of Philadelphia. He married Su- san A. Cross Dec. 23, 1893. Address, Chester, Pa. SCHALL, J. D.: President of the First National Bank of York. Address, York, York County, Pa. SCHALL,, John William: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le- gion; First Lieutenant Second Pa. In- fantry April 20, 1861; honorably mustered out July 26, 1861; Captain Eighty-seventh Pennsylvania Infantry Aug. 24, 1861; Lieutenant Colonel Sept. 12, 1S61; Colo- nel May 9, 1863; honorably mustered out Oct. 13, 1864; Colonel Sixth Pennsylvania Infantry May 13, 189S; honorably mus- tered out Oct. 17, 1898. Elected Oct. 1, 1885. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. SCHANTZ, Henry Franklin, M. O.: Physician; born Myerstown. Pa., Sept. 11, 1869; educated at Palatinate College, Myerstown, Pa., preparatory; the Muh- lenberg College, Allentown, Pa., A. B., A. M., class of 1888, Hahnemann Medical College, Philadelphia, M. D., class of 1891; is a member of staff of Homeopathic Hospital, Reading, Pa. Married, Dr. Mar- garet Hassler, of Allentown, Pa. Ad- dress, 402 North Fifth St., Reading, Pa. SCHELL, Franklin J.: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania. Cadet Engineer, Naval Acad- emy, Oct. 1, 1874; was graduated. June WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 655 20, 1878; Assistant Engineer, June 20, 1880; Passed Assistant Engineer, May 16, 1889; Chief Engineer, Feb. 16, 1898; rank changed to Lieutenant, March 3, 1899; Lieutenant Commander, Nov. 29, 1900; Naval Station, Cavite, May 30, 1901, to 1902; at Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md., since October, 1902. Address, Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md. SCHELL, William P.: Legislator and attorney; born Schells- burg, Bedford County, Pa., Feb. 18, 1S22; was graduated at Marshall College, Mer- cersburg, Pa. ; read law and was admitted to the bar of Bedford County in 1845. He afterward removed to McConnelsburg, and in 1S50 was elected the first District At- torney of Fulton County. He represented this district in the Pennsylvania Legis- lature in 1852-1853, being made Speak- er of the House in 1853. In 1857 he was elected State Senator, for a three years' term, and again returned to the House in 1877. He was elected Auditor General of the State in 1877 and served in this office 1878-1880. Address, Bedford, Pa. SCHELLING, Felix E.: John Welsh Centennial Professor Eng- lish Literature University of Pennsylva- nia; born Sept. 3, 1858; graduate of the University of Pennsylvania, 1881, (LL. B., 1883; A. M., 1S84; Ph. D., Franklin and Marshall, 1S98; Litt. D., University of Pennsylvania, 1903); married, 1886, to Caroline Derbyshire. Author and editor of edition of "Ben Johnson's Discoveries;" "Literary and Verse Criticism of the Reign of Elizabeth;" "Life and Works of George Gascoigne;" "A Book of Eliza- bethan Lyrics;" "A Book of Seventeenth Century Lyrics;" "The English Chronicle Play;" "Johnson's Eastward Ho and Al- chemist," and Shakespeare's "Merchant of Venice." He resides at 1211 Sansom St. ; also University of Pennsylvania, Phil- adelphia, Pa. SCHENCK, William Edward: Clergyman of the Presbyterian Church; born Princeton, N. J., March 29, 1819; son of John C. and Annie B. Schenck; gradu- ated Princeton 1S38; Theological Seminary 1841 (D. D., Jefferson College, Pa., 1861); twice married, first to Jane W. Torrey, in 1843, and, second, to Mary B. Kittle. Mr. Schenck was a Missionary in Pennsyl- vania coal region, 1841-1842; ordained, 1843; held pastorates, Manchester, N. J., New York, and Princeton, N. J., until 1852; Superintendent Church Extension for Presbytery of Philadelphia, 1852-1854; Secretary Presbyterian Board of Publica- tion 1854-1886; editor for same. 1862-1870; Permanent Clerk of the Old School General Assembly, 1862-1870, and mem- ber of Reunion Committee, 1867-1870; Director of Princeton Theological Semi- nary; Trustee of General Assembly, 1865- 1867, and Vice President Board; Vice President American Colonization Society and honorary Secretary Alumni Associa- tion, Princeton Theological Seminary. Au- thor of "Historical Account of the First Presbyterian Church of Princeton, New Jersey," 1851; "Church Extension for Cities," 1854; "Aunt Fanny's Home," 1861; "Nearing Home," 1863; "The Foun- tain of Sin," 1864; "Children in Heaven," 1867. Address. Oakmont, Allegheny Coun- ty, Pa. SCHERMERHORN, Clarence Eaton: Architect; born in Philadelphia March 12. 1S72; ancestors old Dutch and New England folks prominent in the history of New York and New England; educated in Central High School of Philadelphia; one of the organizers of the Second Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry, having risen from the ranks to a commission of Second Lieutenant. In 1890 succeeded to the practice of the celebrated architect, Stephen Decatur Button. Associate of the American Institute of Architects; practicing member of the Philadelphia Chapter of the American Institute of Architects; charter member of the T- Square Club; member of the Engineers' Club of Philadelphia; registered archi- tect in the State of New Jersey; designed Montgomery Court House in Norristown, Pa. ; member of the Young Republicans of Philadelphia; charter and honorary member of the Second Philadelphia City Troop. N. G. P.; National Guard Associ- ation of Philadelphia; Pennsylvania So- ciety Sons of the Revolution; the Colonial Society of Pennsylvania; Netherlands So- ciety of Philadelphia; charter member of the Pennsylvania Society of the Order of Founders and Patriots of America; the Philadelphia Board of Trade; Crescent Lodge No. 493, F. A. M.; Temple Chapter No. 24, R. A. C; St. Alban Commandery No. 47, K. T. ; Ancient Arabic Order Mys- tic Shrine "Lu Lu"; Philadelphia Lodge No. 2, B. P. O. Elks; Past Noble Grand Philanthropic Lodge No. 15, I. O. O. F.; Past Chief Patriot Ashland Encampment No. 45. I. O. O. F., and local organiza- 656 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. tions. Residence, 916 South Forty-seventh St.; office address, 430 Walnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. SCHERMERHORN, Frank Earle: Captain Second Troop Philadelphia City- Cavalry, National Guard of Pennsylvania; born in Philadelphia Dec. 1, 1870; was graduated from Central High School, 1890; from University of Pennsylvania, Wharton School of Finance, 1S92, Ph. B., and Law Department, 1894, LL. B.; ad- mitted to Philadelphia bar June, 1894, after reading law with United States Commissioner Henry R. Edmunds. En- tered Second Troop, P. C. C, September, 1S9G; elected First Lieutenant July 26, 1S9S; Captain Oct. 14. 1898; re-elected Captain Oct. 23, 1903; commanded Second Troop during its sixty-seven days of service in the anthracite coal regions, 1902. Sec- retary of James Smith & Co., Inc., and James Smith Woolen Machinery Company, Philadelphia. Residence, Philadelphia. SCHETKY, Charles A.: Commander United States Navy; native of Pennsylvania; entered the naval ser- vice June, 1863, as Acting Ensign; served as executive officer on board gunboat New Era, Mississippi Squadron, until close of the war; was present at and took part in defence of Fort Pillow, Tenn, when that place was assaulted by rebel forces com- manded by General Forrest, and after being taken, under a flag of truce, the Union forces who fell into the hands of the assailants were brutally massacred; July, 1865, to December, 1865, on duty at Jefferson Reserve, receiving and storing ordnance and equipments from the Mis- sissippi Squadron; March, 1866, to April, 1S67, receiving ship Potomac, Pensacola, Fla; 1867 to September, 1868. Nebraska, on North Atlantic Station. March, 1868, commissioned as Master in regular navy. December, 1868, commissioned as Lieu- tenant; April, 1869, to February, 1879, monitor Saugus, North Atlantic Station; May, 1870, to August, 1871, receiving ship Vermont; September, 1871, to February, 1872, store ship Pawnee, Pensacola, Fla.; March to July, 1872, on survey for inter- oceanic canal in Nicaragua; November, 1872, to July, 1873, Navigator of Wyom- ing, on survey of east coast of Mexico; November, 1873, to November. 1874, re- ceiving ship Vermont, New York; No- vember, 1874, to August, 1875, executive of Tuscarora, North Pacific Station; Au- gust, 1875, to August, 1876, training ship Portsmouth, as executive; November, 1S76, to July, 1877, receiving ship Inde- ' pendence; July, 1S77, to January, 1878, receiving ship Constitution, as executive. December, 1S77, promoted to Lieutenant Commander; January, 1878, to November, 1SS5, executive officer of receiving ship St. Louis, League Island, Pa.; November, 1885, to September, 18S6, commanding re- ceiving ship St. Louis; promoted to Com- mander and retired March, 1S89. Address, 71 James St., Englewood, N. J. SCHIEDT, Richard C. F.: Professor; born Sept. 21, 1859, in Weis- senfels, Prussia; received college and uni- versity education in Germany and at the ;'; University of Pennsylvania. Professor of Biology in Franklin and Marshall College , since 1887; entomologist of Pennsylvania Board of Agriculture. Author of text books on zoology and botany; frequent contributor to scientific and educational journals. Address, Lancaster, Pa. SCHILLER. William B.: President of the National Tube Com- pany; born iri Pittsburg, Pa., July 7, 1859; son of John G. Schiller, an iron mer- chant; educated in the public schools of Youngstown, Ohio., and became an office boy in the employ of R. W. Hitchcock & Co. in 1876; three years later he became bookkeeper in the Second National Bank of Youngstown, and in 1883 was chosen Secretary of the Brier Hill Iron and Coal Company. In 18S6 he was elected Treas- urer of the Youngstown Coal and Coke Company; in 1889 he became General Manager of the Monongahela furnaces of the National Tube Company at McKees- port, remaining there until 1889. when he was made manager of the company; in 1901 he was made First Vice Presi- dent's Assistant; in the fall of 1902 he succeeded F. J. Hearne as President of the company. He is a Director of the Union Trust Company, the Mellon Na- tional Bank and the Union Savings Bank. During his presidency he has brought to pass the starting of building operations of two great tube mills, one at McKees- port and the other at Lorain, Ohio. Mar- ried to Mrs. Margaret Crosley, niece of the late Horace Crosley. Address, Frick Building, Pittsburg, Pa. SCHINZ, Albert, Ph. D.: Professor of French Literature, Bryn Mawr College; born in Neuchatel. Switz- erland, 1870; was graduated from the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 657 1 university of his native town in 1SSS; then studied in Germany, where he received his Ph. D. degree in 1S92, and then in 1 Paris. He came to America in 1897; he [ spent one year at Clark University, I Worcester, Mass., another year as in- structor at the University of Minnesota, and in 1899 was called to Bryn Mawr. His literary contributions in Europe have been chiefly to the Revue Philosophique, I Revue de Morale Sociale, Semaine Lit- j teraire, La Revue, etc., and in America to the Publications of the Modern Lan- guage Associaton, Modern Philology, I Modern Language Notes, Educational 1 Review, Bookman, Lippincott, Nation, I etc. He has been called upon to write the articles on "French Literature" and on "French Language" in the New Inter- | national Encyclopedia, published in New 1 York. Address, Bryn Mawr, Pa. 1 SCHISSLER, Aloysius J.: Business college proprietor; born in il Philadelphia, Nov. 23, 1864; educated in j the public schools and in a business I college, where he mastered thoroughly II every department and graduated in 1887. I He began active business as a book keeper, at the same time founding the I Schissler College of Business and Short- I hand at Manayunk; this he carried on until 1894, but in 1891 opened a similar college at Norristown, to which he has since closely devoted himself; this insti- tution has grown to be one of the best equipped of its kind in the United States, shorthand, typewriting and bookkeping being its specialties. Address, Norris- town, Pa. SCHIVELY, Edwin Ford: Lawyer, lecturer; born in Philadelphia, May 9, 1S60; son of Willam Henry Schive- ly and Anna T., daughter of Samuel C. Ford of Olney. Pa.; was graduated from University of Pennsylvania in 1880; stud- ied law in the office of Edward Shippen, Esq.; obtained degree of M. A. from the university in 18S3, and was graduated from the Law Department in 1S84 with the degree of LL. B., being 1 admitted to the bar the same year. He was officially con- nected with the Real Estate Title In- surance Company of Philadelphia, 1887- 1890, and since has continued the private practice of law. Member of Historical Society of Pennsylvania and Young Re- publican Club of Germantown. Married, Feb. 3, 1887, Mary Esther, youngest daughter of Francis Marion Roots of Connersville, Ind. Lecturer on literary and scientific subjects at the German- town Academy and other educational in- stitutions, and has devoted much time to church organ music and the critical study of the Greek text of the New Tes- tament. Address, 1318 Stephen Girard Building, Philadelphia, Pa. SCHLAGER, A. J.: President of the City National Bank. Address, Susquehanna, Susquehanna County, Pa. SCHLEIF, William: Physician; born Milwaukee, Sept. 26, 1S6S; son of William and Louise Schleif; educated in private and public schools, and was graduated from the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, 1889, and the Medi- cal Department of University of Pennsyl- vania, 1895; eighteen months' service at University Hospital; seven years' practice of medicine; instructor in pharmacy, Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. Author of "Ad- ministration of Drugs," 1898; "Materia Medica and Therapeutics," 1899, 1902. Address, 1636 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SCHLIEPER, J. E.: Inventor of the Pittsburg Feed Water Heater and manager of the company manufacturing them. He is a graduate of the German Polytechnic School at Mit- weida, Saxony; for three years he was connected with the engineering corps of the German Army, and while serving in that capacity was aboard the German battleship Grosser Kurfurst, which sank on May 31, 1878, he being one of the few survivors. Soon after he came to this country and became associated with J. P. Witherow, one of the largest contrac- tors in this country at that time; he now cares for the interests of E. E. Erikson, whose offices are in the Garri- son Bulding, Pittsburg. He is also in- ventor of the Pittsburg 1 feed water heater and General Manager and Treasurer of the Pittsburg Feed Water Company; this company was formed four years ago. Ad- dress, 1243 Juniata St., Pittsburg-, Pa. SCHMAUK, Theodore E., D. D.: Editor; historical, theological and edu- cational writer; President of General Council, Lutheran Church of North Amer- ica; editor of Lutheran Church Review; literary editor of the Lutheran since 1889; Chairman of General Council Sunday School Committee. Author of "General 658 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Council Graded System of Religious In- struction." Life member of Historical Society of Pennsylvania; ex-President of Pennsylvania German Society and Chair- man of its Executive Committee; ex- Chancellor of Pennsylvania Chautauqua. Author of "History of the Lutheran Church in Pennsylvania from 163S to 1S20"; "Early Churches in the Lebanon Valley"; "Old Salem in Lebanon"; "The Negative Criticism of the Old Testa- ment"; "Bible Geography"; "Bible His- tory"; "Bible Readings"; "The Voice in Speech and Song"; and "Charms of Con- versation." Trustee of Muhlenberg Col- lege. Member Commission of Practical Co-operation in Lutheran Church, Com- mittee of Lutheran Church Music, and Committee on Education. Address, Leb- anon, Pa. SCHMIDT, John C.I President of the Standard Chain Com- pany; born in Carlisle, Pa., March 16, 1S59; educated at York Collegiate Insti- tute, York, Pa; Director of a bank, rail- road, and numerous other corporations. Married Miss Anna M. Small, April 17, 1890. Became President of the Standard Chain Company March 14, 1900, which po- sition he still holds. Republican in poli- tics. Address, York, Pa. St'H.niTZ, Pobert: Civil engineer; born July 13, 1870, at Egg Harbor City, N. J.; educated at the public schools, Rutgers College Prepara- tory School, Rutgers College, and was graduated from Lehigh University in 1891 with degree of civil engineer. Engaged from 1S91 to the present time as civil engineer by the United States Govern- ment at the United States Engineer Of- fice in Philadelphia, Pa. He had charge of a survey party for five years; had local charge of the improvement of Phil- adelphia Harbor for six months pre- ceding its completion in 1S97. Member of Engineers' Club of Philadelphia, Phila- delphia Lehigh Club, member of the Faculty of the School of Engineering, Temple College, Philadelphia, etc.; he is a Mason. Republican in politics. Ad- dress, 1505 Girard Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. SCHNEBLT, A. R.: Retired farmer; born near Hagerstown, Washington County, Md., Sept. 7, 1823; educated in Mercersburg, Pa. Married, first, Harriet M. Hoke; second, H. O. Mc- Cauley, 1S91. at Reading. Democrat in politics. Address, Mercersburg. Franklin County. Pa. SCHMRE, Howard D.: Miller and bank President; born in Sel- insgrove, Snyder County, Pa., Oct. 30, 1850; he became a clerk in a business house; then entered a banking establish- ment, and in 1875 engaged in the millng business; this concern has greatly pros- pered, and is now one of the leading milling establishments of the State. In * 1883 he was elected a Director of the First National Bank of Selinsgrove, and in 1894 became the President of that in- stitution; he is also a Director of the First National Bank of Sunbury. He has served as a delegate to various Demo- cratic State conventions. Address, Sel- insgrove, Pa. SCHOBER, William Bush: Assistant Professor in Organic Chemis- try and Chemical Philosophy, Lehigh Uni- versity; born Nov. 28, 1864, at Cumber- land, Md. ; eldest son of the late James Madison Schober; received the degree of B. S. in 1S86 and A. M. in 1890 from St. John's College, Annapolis, Md. ; Ph. D. from Johns Hopkins University, in 1892; while a student in this institution he held the graduate scholarship in chemistry, and was laboratory assistant for two years. Instructor in Chemistry and Physics in the Allegany County Academy, Cumber- land, Md., 1SS6-1888; appointed Instruc- tor in Organic Chemistry and Chemical Philosophy at Lehigh University, South Bethlehem, in 1S92. He is the author of the articles on "Inorganic Chemistry" in Chandler's Encyclopedia, and the trans- lator of Gattermann's "Practical Methods of Organic Chemistry." In 1902 he mar- ried Carrie Elizabeth, only daughter of the late Judge George Loomis of Parkers- burg. W. Va. Member of American, Chemical Society, Association for the Ad- vancement of Science, Theta Delta Chi Fraternity. Address, Bethlehem, Pa. St'HOCH, A. V.: President of the Bloomsburg National Bank. Address, Bloomsburg, Columbia County, Pa. SCHOCH, G. Alfred: President of the First National Bank, of Middleburg. Address, Middleburg, Snyder County, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 659 I SCHOCK, H. C.I President of the Union National Bank of Mt. Joy. Address, Mt. Joy, Lancaster County, Pa. SCHOCK, Oliver D.: Assistant Dairy and Food Commission- er of Pennsylvania; journalist; born near Hamburg, Berks County, Pa., in 1S5S, and has always taken a deep interest in agri- cultural and horticultural affairs; edu- cated in the common and high schools, in- cluding a course in a commercial and scientific academy. At the age of fifteen he became a newspaper writer, and con- tinues to represent leading daily papers and agricultural journals. For a number of years he served as a special agent of the Pennsylvania State Board of Agricul- ture, and later an assistant to Secre- tary Edge of that Board, 1S95-1S99, chief clerk of Department of Agriculture; since 1903, Assistant Dairy and Food Commis- sioner of Pennsylvania. In 1S79 he mar- ried Miss Sarah R. Kepner, of Orwigs- burg. Pa. Has two children. Dr. Harvey Earl Schock, and Mrs. Bertha Schock 'i Richmond, both of Philadelphia. Mem- ber of the Pennsylvania German Society, Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Pennsylvania State Editorial Associa- tion for 1904, and identified with other organizations. Address, Hamburg, Pa. SCHOFF, Hannah Kent: Philanthropist; born at Upper Darby, Pa.; daughter of Thomas and Fannie Kent; educated at boarding school and private instruction. Married, in 1873, Frederic Schoff, first City Engineer of Newton, Mass. She was the first Presi- dent Pennsylvania Congress of Mothers, ; 1899-1902; Vice President, 1897-1902, and elected President 1902 to 1905 of the Na- tional Congress of Mothers; Chairman Committee on Industrial Problems, New Century Club, 1900-1903. Organized and led movement to obtain Juvenile Court and probation system in Pennsylvania, passed by Legislature in 1901, and was mainly instrumental in securing the en- actment of same laws in 1903. Chairman of committee which raised salaries and recommended for appointment first proba- tion officers in Pennsylvania. Member So- ciety Mayflower Descendants. Daughters of the Revolution. Compiled the laws of every State in the United States "Concern- ing Dependent and Delinquent Children," 1900. First Chairman Legislative Com- mittee General Federation Women's Clubs from 1902 to 1904. Address, 3418 Baring St., Philadelphia, Pa. SCHOFF, Wilfred H.: Secretary and Assistant Treasurer of the Philadelphia Museums; born at New- tonville, Mass., Nov 27, 1874; educated at Penn Charter School, Philadelphia; A. B., Harvard, 1894; A. M., University of Penn- sylvania, 1S96. Consul for Peru and Bo- livia at Philadelphia, and Vice Consul of the Republic of Panama; Commissioner to South America for the National Export Exposition, held at Philadelphia in 1S99. Married, June, 1900, to Miss Etrelwyn McGeorge of Cynroyd, Pa. Address, Cyn- royd, Pa. SCHOL.ES, John: Woolen manufacturer; born in Lan- cashire, England, in 1836; was brought in 1840 to America, where, in 1850, his father established a small woolen mill n Philadelphia. Mr. Scholes was educated in the Delaware County public schools, but began to work in a factory while quite young, and afterward entered his father's establishment, where he showed marked ability, and in 1870 was taken into partnership, the firm name becoming William Scholes & Son. Under his super- vision the business grew, a larger and improved plant was founded, and after the death of the father in 18S4 the entire management of the establishment de- volved upon the son; in his hands the business continued to expand, a new and extensive factory building was erected in 1885, and his brother Joseph admitted to the firm. The business is the manufac- ture of woolen and worsted yarns, and has increased from 75.000 pounds a year in 1S70 to 3,000,000 or more at the present time. Member of the Trades League of Philadelphia; vestryman in the Protestant church. Address, Second St. and Indiana Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. SCHOMBLOM, O. F.i President of the Bradford National Bank. Address, Bradford, McKean Coun- ty, Pa. SCHONOIR, John W.l President of the Womelsdorf Union Bank. Address, Womelsdorf, Berks County, Pa. SCHOOL.EY, David: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Captain Second Pennsylvania Artillery, Aug. 26, 66o WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1862; Major, May 18, 1S65; honorably mus- tered out, Jan 29, 1S66; Captain Fortieth Infantry, July 28, 1866; transferred to Twenty-fifth Infantry, April 20, 1869; re- tired, April 1, 1SS8. Address, Luzerne, Pa. SIHOOXMAKER, James Martinns: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Sergeant and Quartermaster Ser- geant Patterson's Cavalry Company, (changed to First Maryland Cavalry), Aug. 25, 1861; Sergeant Major, June 1, 1862; discharged for promotion, July 27, 1S62; Second Lieutenant First Maryland Cavalry, July 27, 1862; honorably mustered out, Aug. 4, 1862; Colonel Fourteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry, Nov. 24, 1S62; hon- orably mustered out, July 31, 1865. Awarded the medal of honor under reso- lution of Congress for most distnguished gallantry in action at Winchester, Va., Sept. 19, 1864, on which occasion, at a critical period of the battle, Colonel Schoonmaker gallantly led a cavalry charge against the left wing of the ene- my's line of battle, which was protected by earthworks, drove the enemy out of his works, which were the last defences on his left, and captured many prisoners. Elected, Oct. 19, 1887; Council of the Commandery, May 6, 1S96-1898; Junior Vice Commander of the Commandery, May 2, 1900-1901. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SCHOOXMAKER, William Henry: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Colonel James M. Schoonmaker. Elected Feb. 6, 1895. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. SCHOO\OVER, John: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First New Jersey Infan- try, May 22, 1861; Corporal. Sept. 16. 1S61; Regimental Commissary Sergeant, March 24, 1862; discharged to accept promotion, Aug. 2, 1S62; First Lieutenant and Adju- tant Eleventh Pennsylvania Infantry, Aug. 20, 1S62; Lieutenant Colonel, Aug. 22. 1S63; honorably mustered out, June 6, 1865; brevetted Colonel United States Vol- unteers, March 13, 1865, for conspicuous gallantry. Elected, Feb. 3, 1892. Address, 302 W. State St., Trenton, N. J. SCHOOXOVER, John Depne LaBarre: » Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Brevet j Colonel John Schoonover. Elected May 7, 1902. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, j SCHREIXER, Herman: Major (retired) U. S. Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Cap- tain Volunteers Aug. 30, 1862; Brevet Major Volunteers March 13, 1865; for mer- ' ritorious service in his department during the w r ar and Lieutenant Colonel Volun- - teers May 15, 1866, for long and faithful i and zealous service; honorably mustered out May 31, 1866; Second Lieutenant of Eleventh Infantry, Feb. 24, 1S66; trans- ferred to Twentieth Infantry Sept. 21, 1866; First Lieutenant Nov. 1, 1866; as- • signed to Ninth Cavalry Dec. 31, 1870; Captain Dec. 9, 1871; retired March 20, 1S79. Address, 1775 Madison St. N. W., Washington, D. C. SCHROEDER, Conrad: President of the South Side Bank. Ad- dress, Scranton, Lackawanna County, Pa. SCHROEDER, Daniel E.: Lawyer; born in Reading, Pa., in 1S42; , son of John S. Schroeder, who was Sher- iff of Berks County from 1847 to 1850; educated in the public schools, graduating from the Reading High School in 1859. He read law in the office of his uncle, Jere- miah Hagenman, who was subsequently elected President Judge of Berks County; was admitted to the bar April 23, 1863, and has since been in active practice. Has always taken a deep interest in the Reading Fire Department; was Presi- dent of the Firemen's Union, and is now President of the Riverside Fire Company. He also served for a number of years in the Reading School Board. Is descended from Capt. John Soder, who served in the Revolutionary War, being a great- grandson. Address, Reading, Pa. SiHROEDER. Edward Lancksi Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Sixteenth Pennsylvania Infantry April 20, 1861; mustered out July 25, 1861; private Fifth Maryland In- fantry Oct. 22, 1S61; Sergeant Major Oct. 22, 1861; discharged for promotion March 15, 1S62; Second Lieutenant Fifth Mary- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 661 land Infantry March 16, 1862; First Lieu- tenant Dec. 8, 1862; Captain Oct. 29, 1S64; honorably discharged Jan. 28, 1865. Elect- ed Feb. 3, 1S92. Address, care of Re- corder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SCHOYER, Solomon, Jr.: Lawyer; born Aug. 10, 1S32, in Pitts- burg, Pa. j son of Solomon and Penelope (Codwise) Schoyer. In the year 1850 was graduated from Allegheny College, Mead- ville. Pa. Degree of Doctor of Laws June, 1903. Entered the law office of A. W. Loomis as student and clerk Jan. 1, 1S57. Completed his course with him and was admitted to the Allegheny County bar Jan. 12, 1858. Was Solictor for the city of Allegheny for the years 1860, 1861, 1S62, 1863, and 1S64. Is now of the law firm of Schoyer & Hunter, 336 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. SCHULTZ, Albert L.: Member American Society of Civil Engi- neers; head of the Operating Department of the American Bridge Company, for the Pittsburg district; son of C. J. Schultz, founder of the first steel bridge-building works started in this country; born in New Orleans in 1851, but later the family settled in Pittsburg; was graduated from the Pittsburg High School and then took a three years' course in civil engineering in the Royal Polytechnic Institute, Berlin, Germany. Upon his return to America became draughtsmon for the Iron City Bridge Company, Pittsburg. A short time after the Presidency of the Schultz Bridge Iron Company was assumed by Mr. Schultz and when the American Bridge Company was formed the former Presi- dent was one of the first to merge his company into the present combination. He was for a time a construction engi- neer for the Pittsburg cable roads. Dur- ing his career as an engineer he designed and built many of Pittsburg's large bridges. Address 817 North Highland Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. SCHULTZ, Frank D.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Erie County; born at Erie, Pa., Dec. 21, 1861; educated in the public schools of Erie and Canisius Col- lege, Buffalo, N. Y..: was clerk in father's store until his death, when he became as- sociated with his brothers in the busi- ness, in which he continued until 1899, when he became President of the Erie Pepsin Gum and Candy Company, which position he still holds; was elected Park Commissioner of Erie in April, 1902, by Councils and was afterward elected Pres- ident of the Board; is President of the Mutual Building and Loan Association of Erie; also, Director of the Erie Trust Company; elected to the House of Rep- resentatives in November, 1902. Address, Erie, Pa. SCHULTZE, Augustus: Educator, theologian; born at Nowawes, Germany, Feb. 3, 1840: son of C. Louis and D. Frederica Schultze; was graduat- ed from the Moravian College, Niesky, 1S5S; Theological Seminary Gnadenfeld, Silesia, 1S61 (D. D., Lafayette College; L. H. D., Columbian University); mar- ried, 1876, Addie E. Peter. Taught in French Academy at Lausanne, Switzer- land, 1S61-1S62; instructor of classics, Mo- ravian College, Niesky, 1S62-1870; became professor, 1S70, and since 1885 has been President of Moravian College and Theo- logical Seminary, Bethlehem, Pa. Mem- ber Governing Board of the Moravian Church in America, 1881-1893; editor Der Briider Botschafter; compiled new liturgy and hymns, German Moravian Hymn Book; wrote English and German Cate- chisms, Moravian Church. Author of "History of the Widow's Society of Beth- lehem," 18S0; "Aarlig Dagbog," 1888; "Die Missionfelder der Erneuerten Briider- kirche," 1S90; "Grammar and "Vocabulary of the Eskimo Language of Northwestern Alaska," 1894; "The Theology of Peter and Paul." 1896; "Guide to the Old Mo- ravian Cemetery at Bethlehem," 1898; "The Books of the Bible Analyzed," 1902. Address, Bethlehem, Pa. SCHUYLER, William W.: Jurist; born in Muncie, Pa., March 22, 1S29; a descendant of the Schuylers who won fame in the Revolutionary War. He was educated at Columbus, Ohio, and in Lafayette College, at Easton, and after- ward studied in Williams College, where he graduated A. B., in 1845. After this he taught school for three years in South Carolina, reading law while there in the office of Major A. O. Spain. He then re- turned to Pennsylvania, where he con- tinued his law studies at Willamsport, and afterward at Easton, and in 1864 was admitted to the Northampton County bar. He began practice in partnership with John H. Vincent, but after two years practiced alone, his business grow- 662 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ing extensively. He served two terms as Distrct Attorney, and in 1881 was elected a Judge of the Court of Common Pleas. He w T as re-elected in 1891, and again in 1901, and became President Judge of the court. Lafayette College gave him the honorary degree of LL. D. in 1901. Ad- dress, Easton, Pa. SCHWARTZ, George W.: President of the Citizens' Bank. Ad- dress, Gettysburg, Adams County, Pa. SCHWARTZ, John Loeser: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of the deceased Com- panion Lieut. James E. Schwartz. Elect- ed Nov. 12, 1890. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. SCHWARTZ, Julius: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Nineteenth Pennsylvania Infantry April 27, 1861; mustered out Aug. 9, 1861. Private Second Pennsylvania Cavalry Jan. 1, 1862; First Sergeant Feb. 10, 1S62; discharged for promotion Jan. 1, 1863; Second Lieutenant Second Pennsyl- vania Cavalry Jan. 1, 1863; First Lieu- tenant May 11, 1864; honorably mustered out Jan. 1, 1865. Elected May 2, 1888. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of the Loyal Le- gion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SCHWATT, Isaac J.: Educator; born in Kurland, Russia, June 18, 1867; son of Joachim Schwatt; graduate of the Mitau College (Ph. D., University of Pennsylvania). Married in Berlin, Germany, Rose Eichman; he is a member of the American Mathematical Society, Verein Deutscher Mathematiker, and of the Circolo Matematico di Paler- mo, Italy. Translated Durege's "Theory of Functions" from the German; "Ge- ometrical Treatment of Curves"; a series of "Five Text Books of Algebra" (with Prof. Fisher). Ass't Prof, of Mathematics, University of Philadelphia. Address 1226 bouth Fifty-eighth St., Philadelphia, Pa. SCOFIELD, FreAeric R.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Clearfield County; born in Brady Township, that county, on Sept. 18, 1856; educated in the common schools of the county; learned trade of harnessmaker, which he followed for a number of years; engaged in lumbering and #ie mercantile business until 1889, when he was appointed Postmaster at Penfield, Clearfield County; then took up the study of law and was admitted to practice at the bar of Clearfield County, in December, 1894; is at present practicing law at DuBois, Pa. ; was always a stanch Republican; elected to the House of Rep- resentatives in November, 1902. Address, DuBois, Pa. SCOT, John A.: Chief Engineer United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed Third Assistant Engineer, 1861; gunboat Owasco, West Gulf Squadron, 1861-1863; Promoted to Second Assistant Engineer, 1863; Ga- lena, West Gulf Squadron, 1863-1865; paricipated in the engagements with Forts Jackson and St. Philip, the capture of New Orleans, passage of Vicksburg, cap- ture of Galveston, passage and capture of Forts Morgan, Gaines and Powell, cap- ture of the ram Tennessee, and destruc- tion of the Gaines. Promoted to First Assistant Engineer, 1866; Tuscarora, Pa- cific Squadron, 1866-1868; Terror, iron clad, North Atlantic Station, 1870-1871; rendezvous, San Francisco, 1872-1875; Asiatic Station, 1875-1876; Hartford, South Atlantic Station, 1S78-1880; Navy Yard, League Island, 1880-1882; Hartford, Pacific Station, 1883-1884; Lackawanna, Pacific Station, 1884-1885. Promoted to Chief Engineer, July 6, 1885; special duty, Pittsburg, 1886-1887; inspection duty, Phil- adelphia, 18S7-18SS; Alliance, South At- lantic Station. 18S8-1889; special duty, 18S9-1S90, Navy Yr.rd, League Island, Jan- uary, 1891, to October, 1892; Concord, North Atlantic Station, October, 1892- 1894; Baltimore, July, 1894; Charleston, January, 1S95; member and Recorder En- gineers' Examining Board, June, 1896, to date of retirement, May, 1S97. Address, Lahaska, Pa. SCOTT, Charles Felton: Electrical engineer; was born in Athens County. Ohio, Sept. 19, 1864; son of Will- iam H. Scott; was graduated from Ohio State University in 1885; took post-grad- uate course at Johns Hopkins. Married, Oct. 15, 1895, Emily Clark Welsh. Chief electrician Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company; member of En- gineers' Society of Western Pennsylvania, and its President in 1902; member of the American Institute of Electrical Engi- neers, and its President in 1902. Address, 6842 Thomas St., Pittsburg, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 663 SCOTT, Charlotte Angras: Educator, mathematician; born in Lin- coln, England, June 8, 1858; daughter of Rev. Caleb Scott and Eliza Ann Scott; completed course at Girton College, Cam- bridge, England; received the degree of B. Sc. from the London University, 1882; D. Sc, 1885; unmarried. Came to the 1 United States in September, 1885, as head of the Department of Mathematics, Bryn Mawr College. Member of American '! Mathematical Society, London Mathemat- i ical Society, Edinburgh Mathematical So- ciety, Circolo Matematico di Palermo, ■ Deutsch Mathematical Vereinigung; hon- I orary member Amsterdam Mathematical ' Society. Author of "An Introductory Ac- 1 count of Certain Modern Ideas and Meth- ods in Plain Analytical Geometry," 1884. Edited American edition of "Arithmetic for Schools," by Rev. J. B. Lock, 1891. Contributor to mathematical and scientific journals. Address, Bryn Mawr, Pa. J SCOTT, Eben Greenongfh: Author; born in Wilkesbarre, Pa., June 15, 1836; was graduated from Yale in 1858 with the degree of A. M. Author of 1 "Interstate Law of Pennsylvania," "De- velopment of Constitutional Liberty," "Reconstruction During the Civil War"; also articles and criticisms in Atlantic Monthly and other magazines. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. SCOTT, Harry McMasters: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; born in Pittsburg Dec. 7, 1867; educated in common and private schools; learned the trade of repairing watches and jew- elry in the shop of his father, James Scott, at Braddock; he then taught in the common schools of Allegheny County for four terms, after which he served as reporter for Pittsburg newspapers; stud- ied law with Francis Smithson Bennett, Esq., and was admitted to the Allegheny County bar in December, 1891; served as Solicitor of Braddock from 1892 to 1894; was elected to the House of Representa- tives in November, 1900, and re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Braddock, Pa. SCOTT, Henry W.: Jurist; born in Bucks County, Pa., March IS, 1846. He was educated at Lafayette College, Easton, Pa., and studied law at Doylestown in the office of E. M. Lloyd, being admitted to the bar of Bucks County in May, 1868. Im- mediately afterward he was admitted to the Northampton County bar, and began practice at Easton. His reputation as an able lawyer brought him the Demo- cratic nomination for Judge in 1894, and he was elected to the bench of the Com- mon Pleas Court for a term of ten years. Address, Easton, Pa. SCOTT, Hutchinson: Railroad official born in Pittsburg, Pa., Feb. 11, 1S6S; entered United States Revenue Cutter Service in May, 1890; re- ceived medal and thanks of Congress for gallantry at Cardenas, Cuba, May 11, 1S98, on the steamer Hudson; resigned from service after close of Spanish War on July 1. 1901. Entered service of Penn- sylvania Railroad; now stationed in New York City as assistant in Lighterage and Water Transportation Department in that harbor. Address, care of Pennsylvania Railroad, 109 West St., New York City. SCOTT, Jacob: President of the Lock Haven Trust and Safe Deposit Company. Address, Lock Haven, Clinton County, Pa. SCOTT, J. F.: President of the First National Bank of Wilson. Address, Wilson, Allegheny County, Pa. SCOTT, John Lovghrnn: Clergyman; born in Bovina, N. Y., 1846; son of Robert and Martha Scott; was graduated from Monmouth College in 1870, Newburgh Theological Seminary in 1872. Married, in 1882, Elizabeth L. Lau- rens. Ordained to Presbyterian ministry, 1S72; pastor Matteawan Presbyterian Church, Fishkill, N. Y, 1872-1882; East Boston Presbyterian Church, 1882-1888; Superintendent of Presbyterian Missions in New England, 1888-1890; pastor Mc- Dowell Memorial Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia, since 1890. Lecturer in com- mercial ethics, College of Commerce, Phil- adelphia, from 1898 to 1904. Associate editor of Presbyterian Journal, now West- minster, Philadelphia, since 1898. Editor of the "Age of Fable," 1898; "Age of Chivalry," 1900. Author of "Memoir of Tennyson," 1901; "Memoir of Burns." 1904. Address, Twenty-first St. and Columbus Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. SCOTT, John M.: State Senator from Philadelphia; born Sept. 19, 1858, in the city of Philadelphia; 664 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. received a careful education; studied law and was admitted to practice in Phila- delphia on Nov. 12, 1881, since which time he has pursued his profession and has acquired considerable practice throughout the State; was elected a member of the Eighth Section School Board, serving two consecutive terms; was a member of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1887 and 1SS9; was not a candidate for re- nomination to the session of 1891; was re- elected a member of the House of Repre- sentatives for the session of 1893 from the district he represented in the sessions of 1S87 and 1889; was again a member of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1S95 and 1897; elected to the Senate in November, 1898, and re-elected in Novem- ber, 1892; elected President pro tempore of the Senate at the close of the session of 1901 and re-elected in January. 1903. Residence, 118 S. 18th St.; office, 625 Wal- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SCOTT, J. P.: President of the People's National Bank of McDonald. Address, McDonald, Wash- ington County, Pa. SCOTT, Robert Burns: Member of the Pennsylvania House Of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in Bloomsburg, Columbia County, Pa., June 22, 1868; educated at the public schools and later was graduated from the Bloomsburg State Normal School; re- moved to Philadelphia in 1888 and en- gaged in the drug business; attended the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and was graduated therefrom in 1891, and later entered the Jefferson Medical Col- lege, from which he was graduated in 1896; elected to the House of Representa- tives in November, 1902. Address, 1200 Poplar St., Philadelphia, Pa. SCOTT,, William: Lawyer; was born in Huntingdon, May 8. 1850. He read law in his father's office. Address, 817 Bidwell St., Pittsburg, Pa. SCOTT, W. A. F.: Proprietor of Carbondale Commercial Institute; born in St. John, New Bruns- wick; stenographer with Carvell Bros, in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island; connected with the Guardian and the Ex- aminer Publishing Company; came to the United States, and after working for a time in West Pittston, Pa., and New York City, settled in Carbondale, Pa., and became proprietor of the Carbondale > Commercial Institute; was awarded the i-uonographic Institute teachers' certifi- cate April 3, 1S96. Address, Carbondale Commercial Institute, Carbondale, Pa. SCOTT, Rev. IV. Reese, S. T. M. Pli. D.: Rector of Christ Episcopal Church in Media (near Philadelphia), Pa.; the only son of William Reese Scott, M. D. ; born in Philadelphia, Sept. 19, 1S71; a di- rect descendant of the old Scott and Castor families of Philadelphia, and a connection of the well-known Crawford and Harrison families of the same place; was graduated with the degree of B. A. from the Central High School of Philadel- phia in June, 188S; was prepared by pri- vate tutor for the University of Pennsyl- vania, from which he was graduated, Department of Arts, June, 1892, with de- gree of B. A., and from the General The- ological Seminary, New York City, with the cum laude degree of S. T. B. In June. 1S95, ordained Deacon by Bishop H. C. Potter, of New York, in St. Thomas's Church, New York City; was elected Curate of the Church of the Transfigura- tion (Little Church Around the Cor- ner), New York City, June, 1895; March, 1S96, ordained priest by Bishop E. Talbot for Bishop H. C. Potter, of New York, in the Church of the Transfiguration. From 1896 to 1900 rector of St. Peter's Church, Hazleton, Pa. In 1897 received the honor- ary degree of Ph. D. from the Northern Il- linois College; 1900 curate Christ Church, Media, Pa.; since Jan. 1, 1901, rector. In November, 1896. married Mary Bring- hurst, daughter of J. F. Slifer and Re- becca Bringhurst, and granddaughter of Col. John H. Bringhurst, all of Philadel- phia. Member of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Society of the Sons of the Revolution, General Theological Sem- inary Alumni Society, Alumni Association of the University of Pennsylvania, etc. Author of articles in periodical and news- papers. Address, Media, Pa. SCOTT, W. Pitts: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in Easton, Pa., June 28, 1S73; was graduated from Easton High School in 1890, and en- tered United States Naval Academy; was graduated from Annapolis in 1894. As Naval Cadet served on U. S. S. Raleigh on the North Atlantic Station and on the U. S. S. Minneapolis on the European Sta- tion. Commissioned Ensign in 1896; served on the Yorktown on the Asiatic WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 665 IStation, 1896-1897, and on the flagship ©lympia, 1897-1899; took part in the bat- tle of Manila Bay as Aide to the Com- Imander-in-Chief, Commodore Geo. Dewey, J and in the subsequent blockade and cap- ture of Manila. Aide to Admiral Dewey I throughout the Spanish-American War, jand until the hauling down of his flag [in New York, 1899; was advanced by the ; President five numbers in grade for "emi- [nent and conspicuous conduct in battle." 'Commissioned Lieutenant (junior grade) [in, 1889, and Lieutenant in 1901. Served ion the flagship Kentucky on the North j Atlantic Station, 1900, and on her pro- ceeded to Asiatic Station, where he served until 1903, when he returned to the United I States on the Princeton. Served on the Missouri on the North Atlantic Station, ' 1903. On return to the United States on ; the Olympia after the Spanish-American War, was presented with a sword by the citizens of Easton. In 1900 was pre- 1 sented with a medal of merit by the 1 Sultan of Turkey. Address, Navy De- partment, Washington, D. C. si'OTT, William Sanders: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Naval Academy, June 22, 1881, to June 14, 18S2; Cadet Military Academy, June 15, 1884, to Jan. 16, 1885; Captain, Assist- ant Quartermaster Volunteers, July 16, 1898; honorably discharged June 30, 1901; Captain, Quartermaster, Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Cheyenne, Wyo. SCOVBL, Charles Woodruff. Lawyer; born Aug. 16, 1862, at Spring- field, Ohio; son of Rev. Sylvester Fithian Scovel, D. D., LL. D., and ( Caroline (Woodruff) Scovel; was graduated from the Pittsburg Ceneral High School with the class of 1880 on the honor roll, and from the Western University of Penn- sylvania with the class of 1883 (A. B. and valedictory) ; A. M. from same in 1886. In 1883-1884 studied law at Colum- bia Law School, New York, and in 1884- 18S5 studied at the University of Berlin, 1 Germany; was admitted to the Allegheny I County bar July 7, 1886. He was Secre- I tary of the Allegheny County Bar Associ- ' ation from March, 1895, to October, 1897; then resigned and withdrew from general practice to make a specialty of insur- ' ance law. Became manager of the Provi- dent Savings Life Assurance Society of New York for Western Pennsylvania. This position he still holds. Was also President of the Pittsburg Life Under- writers' Association. Address, 345 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. SCOAVDEX. Joseph C.I Manufacturer; born Oct. 11, 1S57; son of Joseph and Mary Brown Scowden; is of Dutch descent, his ancestors having come from Holland prior to the Revolu- tionary War; educated at the public and High Schools of Meadville, Pa. Served seven years in the State Militia, being a member of the National Gaurd during the riots of 1877. In 1SS3 he entered upon his work as a manufacturer of carriages at Tionesta, and has become proprietor and sole owner of the largest establish- ment of its kind in the county. In 1SS6 he was united in marriage to Miss Lizzie Siggins, of Tionesta, and to them have been born three daughters. Is a member of the I. O. O. F., and the Olive Lodge No. 557, F. and A. M. Address, Tionesta, Pa. SCULL,, George R.: President of the First National Bank of Somerset and the Somerset Trust Com- pany. Address, Somerset, Pa. SCULLY, John S.: President of the Diamond National Bank of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. SKABKOOK, i:UsIia A.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Adams County; born in Liberty Township, Adams County, Pa., Jan. 5, 1S61; since he was twenty-two years of age has held many township and county offices, having served as clerk, Auditor, School Director and Justice of the Peace; was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress. Fairfield, Pa. SEARCH, Theodore D.: Manufacturer; born in Bucks County, Pa.. March 20, 1841; educated at the Lan- caster County and Chester Normal Schools and the Crozer Theological Sem- inary at Upland, Pa. After teaching for a number of years he entered the wool manufacturing establishment of Davis, Fiss & Banes, of which he became the junior partner in 1872 when the firm was changed to Fiss, Banes, Erben & Co. In 1883 it became Erben, Search & Co., and a thoroughly equipped new plant was built at Tacony. The need of trained and skillful help induced him to start a school for textile education in 1S83. This 666 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. began in a very modest way, but its im- portance soon became evident, and con- solidation with other allied institutions gave rist to the large and highly useful Pennsylvania Museum and School of In- dustrial Art, with which Mr. Search is still connected. His work in the advance- ment of technical education was recog- nized in the honorary degree of Master of Arts, conferred on him by Brown Uni- versity in 1895. In 1892 Mr. Search en- tered the extensive hat-making establish- ment of the John B. Stetson Company as Treasurer and General Manager, and in 1894 withdrew his interest from the firm of Erben, Search & Co. Mr. Search has been active in various directions. In 1896 he was made President of the Na- tional Association of Manufacturers, and for years was a Vice President of the National Association of Wool Manufac- turers. He was also President of the Philadelphia. Textile Association, and is a Director of its successor, the Manu- facturers' Club. He is a Director of the Bank of North America, and is officially connected with other business concerns, while a member of the Union League and other associations. Address, 1507 N. 17th St., Philadelphia, Pa. SE ARIGHT, J. A.: President of the People's Bank of Fay- ette County. Address, Uniontown, Fay- ette County, Pa. SEAPLK, A 1 onsen T.: Lawyer; born in New Marlboro, Berk- shire County, Mass., Sept. 13, 1856; edu- cated in the public schools, St, Johnsbury, Vt.. Academy, and Amherst College, 1877. First year after leaving college taught school at Rutland, Vt., and later was In- structor in Latin and Mathematics in Cheltenham Academy, near Philadelphia. In 1880 he studied law under Hon. B. S. P.pntley, Williamsport, Pa., and later under George G. Waller of Honesdale; admitted to the bar Oct. 2, 1882, forming a partner- ship with Mr. Waller under the firm name of Waller & Searle. Since Mr. Waller's death in 1888 Mr. Searle has practiced alone. He was Commissioners' Counsel for six years, is Referee in Bankruptcy for Wayne and Pike Counties, and a Direc- tor in the Wayne County Savings Bank; has served as a School Director for many years, being the first President of the Wayne County Directors' Association. He is a Trustee in the Presbyterian Church and a member of the Masonic lodges of Honesdale and several other t influential organizations both in and out of the county. Republican in politics. Address. Honesdale, Pa. SEARLE, Daniel W.: Jurist; born in Montrose, Pa.. Jan. 7, 1S36; educated in the Montrose Academy and in Yale College; then studied law in the office of Hon. William Jessup, and was admitted to the Susquehanna bar in 1859. He began the practice of law in partnership with his brother-in-law, Hon. J. B. McCollum, this partnership being dissolved in 1S62 by his entering the army as First Lieutenant of Company H, Fourteenth Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteers. He was promoted Adjutant and took part in several great battles, being wounded at Gettysburg. He was forced to resign in June, 1864, on account of injuries received, and returned to the practice of law at Montrose. Mr. Searle was elected District Attorney of Susque- hanna County in 1865, and again in 1868; in 1883 he formed the law partnership of McCollum, Searle & Smith, and in 1888 was elected President Judge of Susque- hanna County. He was re-elected in 1898. Address, Montrose, Pa. SEARS. John Van Der Zee: Author, journalist; born in Albany, N. Y., July 25, 1835; son of Charles Sears; educated at Brook Farm, Mass., and Cooper Institute, New York. Contributor to Harper's Weekly, St. Nicholas, Youth's Companion, Independent, Atlantic, Lip- pincott's and other magazines. Art edi- tor of Philadelphia Evening Telegraph, since August, 1888. Address, The Tele-!j graph, Philadelphia, Pa. SEARS. Walter J.: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Penn-. sylvania; Naval Academy, June 21, 1S75;' Midshipman, June 10. 1S81; Ensign (ju- nior grade), March 3, 1883; Ensign, Junei 26, 1884; Lieutenant (junior grade), Au- | gust 4. 1891; Marion, North Atlantic Sta- tion, 1S79; South Atlantic Station, 1880- 1881; Wabash, 1881; Enterprise, North Atlantic Station and Asiatic Station, 1882-1883; Monocacy, Asiatic Station, 1883-1884; Trenton, Asiatic Station, 1884; Essex, Asiatic and North Atlantic Sta- tions, 1884-1885; Coast Survey, 1885-1887; Trenton, North Atlantic and South At- lantic Stations, May, 1887, to September, 1887; Alliance, South Atlantic Station, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 667 (1S87-1SSS; Lancaster, European Station, [1SSS-1SS9; New Hampshire, Newport, 1889- '1S90; Vesuvius, North Atlantic Station, 1890-1891; Fern, North Atlantic Station, 1891; Inspector of Steel, Pittsburg, 1891- 1S92; receiving ship Minnesota, New jYork, 1892-1894; San Francisco, European IStation, 1S94-1S97. Promoted to Lieuten- ant, November, 1895. Inspector of torpe- does, etc., E. W. Bliss Co., November, [ls9T, to July IS, 1898. Navigator of Reso- ilute, in West Indies, July 18, to Sept. 1, ilS9S. Inspector torpedoes, etc., E. W. Bliss. Co., Sept. 16, 1898, to June 20, 1899. Navigator New Orleans, Asiatic Station, June 26, 1899, to May 5. 1901. Command New Orleans, April, 1900. Navigator Glacier, Philippines and Australia, July 19, to Nov. 19, 1901. Promoted to Lieu- 't^nant Commander Dec. 17, 1901. Execu- tive officer U. S. S. Manila, at Manila, Nov. |l9, to Dec. 31, 1901. Command of Manila, Jan. 1, to Feb. 15, 1902. Navigator of .Brooklyn, Feb. 15, 1902; executive officer, |June 21, to Oct. 17. 1902; Inspector of tor- pedoes, etc., E. W. Bliss Co.'s works, j Brooklyn, N. T. since Oct. 15, 1902. Ad- ndress, care E. W. Bliss Co.'s works, (Brooklyn, N. Y. jSEE, Richard J.: President of the Myerstown National Bank. Address, Myerstown, Lebanon County, Pa. : rSEELY. F. .J.: President of the Cowanesque Valley Bank. Address, Osceloa, Tioga County, Pa. SEEP, Joseph: President of the Oil City Trust Com- pany. Address, Oil City, Venango Coun- ty, Pa. SEESHOLTZ, Isaac Hull: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion: First Lieutenant Thirty-fifth Pennsylvania Infantry (Sixth Reserve), July 13, 1861; resigned and honorably discharged, Oct. 9, 1861; First Sergeant Ninety-ninth Pennsylvania Infantry, Nov. 12, 1861; discharged for promotion, Feb. 4, 1862; Second Lieutenant Ninety- ninth Pennsylvania Infantry, Feb. 5, 1862; First Lieutenant, May 12, 1862; resigned and honorably discharged, June 7, 1862; private 118th Pennsylvania Infantry, Aug. 1, 1862; Corporal, Aug. 1, 1862; Sergeant Major, Jan. 1, 1863; discharged to accept promotion, Jan. 18, 1S64; First Lieuatnant USth Pennsylvania Infantry, Jan. 19, 1S64; Captain, Oct. 30, 1864; honorably mustered out, June 1, 1S65. Elected, Feb. 5, 1896. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. SEGAL,, Artolph: Manufacturer; born in Ostrolenka, Aus- tria, Aug. 14, 1857; educated in architec- ture and mechanics; went to Philadel- phia in 1S80, and entered actively into business. He began with a waxed paper plant, which has become one of the largest of its kind in the country; he also became a builder, erecting more than four hundred dwelling houses in Phila- delphia and Camden; very versatile in his pursuits, he extended his plants until he controlled at one time eighteen differ- ent manufacturring establishments. The largest and most important of these, the United States Sugar Refinery in Camden, has gone under the control of the Sugar Trust; another large concern founded by him is the United Match Factories of Camden; he also became interested in breweries and in coal mining enterprises, and purchased over one hundred miles of railroad for the development of his mines. Address, 1202 N. Broad St., Phil- adelphia, Pa. SEUELKEN, C. Bcnj.: Presbyterian Minister of the Presbyter- ian Church North; born at Baltimore, Md., June 10, 1869; was graduated from the Maryland Institute School of Art and Design (Architecture Department) in 1S93; prepared for college at the Mystic Valley Institute, Mystic, Conn.; was graduated from New Windsor College, New Windsor, Md., in 1898, and from the Princeton Theological Seminary in 1901. Ordained to the Gospel ministry, July 25, 1901, by the Presbytery of Carlisle at Har- risburg, Pa., and installed pastor of Monaghan Presbyterian Church, Dills- burg, Pa., Sept. 3, 1901. Address, Dills- burg, Pa. SEIBERT, 13. H,: President Pennsylvania National Bank, Pottsville, Pa.; born in Indianapolis, Ind., April 28, 1S39; educated in academy at Chambersburg, Pa. Entered employ of the Pennsylvania National Bank Jan. 14, 1873, as teller; Jan. 20, 1891, assistant cashier; May 20, 1891, cashier; March 19, t>68 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1901, President. Elected Treasurer Con- stantine Commandery, Knights Templar, 1ST9, and held office continuously since that date. Married Ellen E. Martin March 15, 1S65. He served as Treasurer Pottsville School District from 1S77 to 1S93. Member of Board of Trustees First Presbyterian Church of Pottsville, Pa. Republican in politics. Address, 207 West Market St., Pottsville, Pa. SEIDLE, C. H.: President of the Citizen's National Bank of Lehighton. Address, Lehighton, Carbon County, Pa. SEIF, William Henry: Newspaper publisher and manager; President and manager Pittsburg Times since 1S96; born at Ross, Allegheny Coun- ty, Pa., Sept. 11, 1859; son of Philip and Dorothy Seif; educated in public schools and Duff's College. Married, March 26, 1885, Annie Graitge. Was cashier Pitts- burg Dispatch, 1880-18S4; Treasurer and Business Manager of the Times, 1884-1S96. Member Executive Committee American Newspaper Publishers' Association since 1894; elected member Board of Managers Western Pennsylvania Hospital, 1899; elected member Board of Managers Alle- gheny County Work House, 1900; member of the Duquesne Club. Address, The Times, Pittsburg, Pa. SKIP, Theodore Lorenzo: Educator; President Muhlenberg Col- lege; born at Easton, Pa., June 25, 1842; was graduated from Pennsylvania Col- lege, Gettysburg, 1864; A. M., D. D., Uni- versity of Pennsylvania; was graduated from Lutheran Theological Seminary, Philadelphia, 1S67. One of the founders of Muhlenberg College; Professor of Latin and Greek until 18S6. President of Evangelical Lutheran Ministerium of Pennsylvania and adjacent States, 1895- 1898. Member College and University Council of the State of Pennsylvania; contributor to Lutheran publications. Ad- dress, Allentown, Pa. SEISS, Joseph Ans'nstns: Clergyman; born in Frederick County, Md., March IS, 1S23; son of John and Eliza Seiss; educated at Pennsylvania College, receiving the degrees of A. M., D. D., LL. D., L. H. D. ; entered Lutheran ministry in "Virginia. 1842; pastor in Mar- tinsburg and Shepherdstown, W. Va., Cumberland and Baltimore, Md., and for 1 many years in Philadelphia, and is now pastor of Church of the Holy Communion. He is prominent in affairs of Lutheran Church; twelve years editor of The Luth- eran and of The Prophetic Times. Au- thor of "Popular Lectures on the Epistle to the Hebrews," 1S46; "Baptist System Examined," 1S5S; "Last Times." 18581 "Digest of Christ's Doctrine," 1857; "Book of Worship," 1S60; "Gospel in Le- viticus. Holy Types," 1860; "Parable of the Ten Virgins," 1862; "Lectures on Apocalypse," 1866-1881; "Ecclesia Luth- erana," 1S6S; "Lectures on the Gospels," 186S-1S70; "Plain Words," 1S69; "Truth Made Plain," 1870; "The Javelin," 1871; "Uriel, Occasional Discourses," 1S74; "A Miracle in Stone," 1S77; "Life After Death." 1S78; "Thirty-three Practical Sermons," 1S79; "Voices from Babylon," 1S79; "Blossoms of Faith," 18S0; "The Gospel in the Stars," 1882-1885; "The Gol- den Altar," 1SS2-1S98; "Luther and the Reformation," 1SS3; "Lectures on the Epistles," 1SS5; "Right Life— Dost Thou I Believe?" 18S6-1900; "The Children of Si- lence," 1SS7; "Letters of Jesus," 18S9; I "Lectures on Gospels and Epistles for! Minor Festivals," 1893; "Proposed New I Hymnal," 1S99; "Beacon Lights," 1900; "Lenten and Passiontide Sermonettes," 1901; "The Christ and His Church," 1902.1 Contributor to church reviews. Address,! 1338 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia. SEISS, Ralph William: Professor of Otology; born in Philadel-.l phia March 8, 1861; son of Rev. Joseph | A. Seiss, D. D., LL. D., L. H. D.; was pastor in the Lutheran Church; edu-'j cated in Eastburn Academy and the | University of Pennsylvania, graduating j with degree of M. D. in 1883. He was appointed in 1883 a clinical assistant at | the Philadelphia Polyclinic; was elected I Instructor in Pathology there in 1SS6. and Professor of Otology in 1S94; in 1SS8 he.j became lecturer on pathology in the Woman's Medical College, and in 1897 consulting laryngologist in the Deaf and- Dumb Institution. He has for years been I a student and investigator in science, and J is the author of numerous articles on medical and biological subjects. Member of a number of medical societies, of the I Academy of Natural Sciences of Phila- i delphia, the Pennsylvania Historical So- I ciety, the Country Club, Racquet Club and other organizations. Address, 255 South Seventeenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 669 JSELBY, Charles W.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of (Representatives from Philadelphia; born Jon the eastern shore of Maryland, Nov. (24, 1S66; at seven years of age he re- imoved with his parents to Philadelphia, and was educated in the public schools of that city. He is at present engaged in the livery business; has been a member of the First "Ward Executive Committee for Iseven years, and of the State Committee Jlfour years; has been elected delegate to livarious ward and State conventions. He was elected to the House of Representa- tives in 1898 and 1900; re-elected in No- i'vember, 1902. Address, 213 Moore St., I Philadelphia, Pa. SELLERS, Coleman: Engineer and inventor; born in Phila- delphia, Jan. 28, 1827; educated in the public schools and in Bolmar's Academy, West Chester, Pa.; in 1846 he became a draughtsman in the Globe Rolling Mills of Cincinnati, Ohio, remaining there for three years, part of the time as Super- intendent. He then entered the service of Niles & Co., locomotive builders, Cin- ' cinnati, as foreman, remaining with them for five years. In 1851, while engaged in Cincinnati, he married Cornelia Wells of that city. He returned to Philadelphia, and in 1856 entered as chief engineer the machine tool works of "William Sellers & Co., the senior member of which firm was his second cousin; he remained in this establishment until 1S8S, when he withdrew from active engineering labor and confined himself to consulting prac- tice, to which his long experience in en- gineering admirably adapted him. He be- came widely known as an inventor, more than thirty patents being granted him, some being for mechanical devices of great utility; a notable one of these is his coupling device for connecting shafting, invented in 1857; it is very important as the essential factor in the modern sys- tem of interchangeable parts in shafting; most notable among his other inventions is that of feed discs for lathes, patented in 1S66. As early as 1861 he recommended the use of absorbent cotton in surgical operations, now everywhere employed; he proposed the employment of glycerin to keep photographic plates wet, and has, in fact, shown himself always active in de- vising practical applications. In 18S1 he was appointed Professor of Mechanics in Franklin Institute, of which he had long been a member, and in 18S8 was appointed non-resident Professor of Engineering Practice in the Stevens Institute of Technology; in the same year he received the degree of Doctor of Engineering from that institution, and in 1S99 the degree of Doctor of Science was conferred on him by the University of Pennsylvania. The King of Sweden honored him with the Order of St. Olaf in 1877 in recognition of his valued services to the engineering profession. He was President of the American Society of Mechanical Engin- eers in 1884, and has been President of the Photographic Society of Philadelphia, the Pennsylvania Society for the Preven- tion of Cruelty to Animals, and the Penn- sylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art; Vice President of the American Phil- osophical Society, and a member of many other societies in America and Europe. The work of developing the power of Niagara Falls was done largely under his direction, and he is chief engineer of the Niagara Falls Power Company and chief mechanical engineer of the Canadian Niagara Power Company. Address, 3301 Baring St.; office, Stephen Girard Build- ing, Philadelphia, Pa.- SELLERS. Edwin Jaqnett: Lawyer; born at Philadelphia, Pa., July 25, 1865; son of the late David Wampole Sellers, of the Philadelphia bar, and Anna Frances Jaquett; received the de- grees at the University of Pennsylvania, A. B., June 15, 1886; A. M. and LL. B., June 5, 1889. Admitted to the Philadel- phia bar, June 15, 1889. Residence, 1830 Pine St.; office, 800-S03 Betz Building, Philadelphia, Pa. SELLERS, William: Manufacturer and mechanical engineer; born in Delaware County, .Pa., Sept. 19, 1S24; son of John and Elizabeth Sellers; received his education in private schools, and at the age of fourteen was appren- ticed to machinists' trade; at twenty-four he became foreman for Fairbanks, Ban- croft & Co., Providence. R. I.; started, in 1S47, business on his own account, estab- lishing the firm now known as William Sellers & Co., incorporated, of which he is President; also President Edgemoor Iron Company, and of Midvale Steel Com- pany, 1873-1SS7; Director Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad; Pres- ident Franklin Institute, 1864-1S67; Park Commissioner, Philadelphia. 1867 to 1872; member National Academy Sciences since 1S73; Vice President Centennial Board of 6~o WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Finance, 1876; corresponding member So- ciety d'Encouragement pour l'lndustrie Nationale of France; Chevalier Legion d'Honneur, 1889. Read paper before Franklin Institute. 1864, on "Screw Threads and Nuts," which has since be- come the standard for the United States and the form of thread for the continent of Europe. Address, 1600 Hamilton St., Station J, Philadelphia, Pa. SELTZER. C. Jay: Physician; born in Lisbon. Iowa, Jan. 10, 1858, his parents being Pennsylvania Germans who had moved West; they re- turned to Lebanon County. Pa., in 1865. He was educated in the Palmyra Acade- my and the Lebanon Valley College. He then took up the study of medicine in the University of Pennsylvania, and served a year as resident physician in Blockley Hospital; began practice in Philadelphia, 1882; the same year he was appointed by the Guardians of the Poor district phy- sician for the region between Vine and Chestnut streets. He was from 18S2 to 1887 Assistant Demonstrator in Chemistry in the university medical laboratories and a chemical instructor in the Medical In- stitute, and in 18S5-1S89 was chief of the Clinic of Throat Diseases of the Poly- clinic. For the eight years after 1S86 he was eye and ear surgeon at the Howard Hospital, and was also ten years an as- sistant surgeon in Wills' Eye Hospital; he lias been laryngologist in the Philadel- phia Hospital and in the Southern Home for Destitute Children. In addition to these institutional duties he has built up a large private practice. SEMMEXS, W. H.: President of the National Bank of Tur- tle Creek. Address, Turtle Creek, Alle- gheny County, Pa. SENER, J. Frederick: Lumber dealer; born in Lancaster, Pa., April 2, 1S33; educated in the public schools; entered the office of his father, who was engaged in the lumber trade, at the age of fifteen; at twenty-one he was admitted to the firm of G. Sener & Sons, still existing in Lancaster. Mr. Sener, in partnership with his brother, William Z.. continues in this firm, which deals largely in lumber and coal. In 1S65 a similar firm, under the title of Sener Brothers, was founded at Euphrata, but is now dis- solved. In addition to his business duties, Mr. Sener, has been very active in the de- • velopment of his native city. He has been a Director in the Northern Market and the Eastern Market Companies, and for several years was President of the Western Market Company; for fourteen years he was a Director in the Farmers' National Bank, and until a few j^ears ago was President of the Edison Electric Il- luminating Company; he is a Director in the Lancaster Gas Company, President of the Northern National Bank, an active member of the Hamilton Water Company, etc. Good roads have always attracted his attention, and he has long been an active Director in the Lancaster and Litiz Turnpike Company. He has been twice married and has travelled widely throughout the United States. Address, Lancaster, Pa. SEVEEKT, Augustus L, James W.: Jurist; born in Perry County, Pa., short- ly after the close of the Civil War; was educated there and read law at New Bloomfield. He was admitted to the Perry County bar in 1887 and quickly gained a good practice, being a lawyer of excellent judgment and much skill in the preparation and trial of cases. In 1901 he was elected President Judge of the Forty-first Judicial District, including Perry and Juniata Counties. Address, New Bloomfield, Pa. SHUL.L, Joseph H.: Congressman (Democrat), of Strouds- burg; was born in Mount Bethel Town- ship, Northampton County, Pa., Aug. 17, 1848; prepared for college at Blair Presby- terian Academy, New Jersey, and took a special course at Lafayette and Bellevue Colleges and the University of New York — graduating in 1873; taught in the pub- lic schools of Easton, Pa.; for one year studied law in office of Gen. C. Bennett and was admitted to the bar in 1879, and has since been engaged in the practice of his profession; was associate editor of the Monroe Democrat from 1881 to 1886; was elected to the State Senate from the Twenty-second District of Penn- sylvania and served from 1886 to 1891; elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress from Twenty-sixth District. Address, Strouds- burg, Pa. SHIMAKER, James Madison: Superintendent of Public Grounds and Buildings; born in Fairfield County, Ohio, July 8, 1851; his parents removed to Penn- syvania when he was a child and located in Lycoming County, where he received a common school education; in 1874 he re- moved to Cambria County and engaged in mercantile business; he has always been a stanch Republican, and in 1891 was elected Sheriff of Cambria County by 600 majority, although the county at that time was about 800 Democratic; in November, 1900, he was elected to the House of Representatives and served dur- ing the session of 1901; his home is in Johnstown, and he is actively identified with various enterprises there, being Pres- ident and General Manager of the Con- sumers' Ice Co., a Trustee of the Johns- town Savings Bank, and a Director of the Johnstown Trust Co.; he is also a Trus- tee of the Conemaugh Valley Memorial Hospital: he was appointed Superinten- dent of Public Grounds and Buildings by Governor Pennypacker on Jan. 21, 1903. Address, Johnstown, Pa. SHI MAKER, S. R.: President of the Windber Bank. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. National WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 683 SHl'MWAY, Edgar Solomon: Educator; born in Belchertown, Mass., June 6, 1856; son of Solomon and Susan iShumway; educated Williston Academy; was graduated from Amherst College, 1879; receiving the degrees of A. M., 1882; jiPh. D., 1893; studied Roman law, etc., I Berlin and Marburg Universities, Ger- ' many, 1886-1887. Adjunct Professor and I Professor of Latin Language and Litera- ture, Rutgers College, 1883-1900; pur- chased Rutgers art collection; lecturer on ' Roman law, University of Pennsylvania, 1900; university extension lecturer for i New York and New Jersey on Greek, I Hellenistic and Roman art. Member of ! the Philosophical Association of America; Archaeological Institute of America; Pres- ident of Rutgers Phi Beta Kappa So- ciety, 1899-1900 and a member of Ameri- can Academy of Political and Social Sci- ence. Edited Latine Journal (monthly), four years. Author of "A Day in Ancient I Rome," "Latin Synonyms," "Syllabus of Classical Archaeology," "Synopsis of Sources," "Literature and Language of Roman Law." Contributor to journals and magazines. Married. 1890, Florence Snow. Address, Department of Law, Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. SIBLEY, Joseph Crocker: Congressman (Republican) of Franklin, Venango County, Pa.; born at Friendship, N. Y., Feb. 18, 1850; is a manufacturer and farmer; was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-third and Fifty-sixth Con- gresses, and as a Republican to the Fifty- seventh Congress, and re-elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Address, Frank- lin, Pa. SRKEL, Horatio Gates, Jr.: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Mili- tary Academy, Sept. 1, 1872; Second Lieu- tenant Fourteenth Infantry, June 15, 1876; transferred to Seventh Cavalry. July 28, 1876; First Lieutenant, Dec. 17. 1882; Cap- tain, May 23, 1896; Major, July 16, 1903. Address, Manila, P. I. SIGWOKTH, John Moore: Captain United States Army; born near Cooksburg, Forest County, Pa., Jan. 19, 1860; private and Corporal, Battery L, First Artillery, Jan. 6, 1886-1889; Second Lieutenant Tenth Infantry, 1889; First Lieutenant Ninth Infantry, 1896; Captain Ninth Infantry, 1899; Paymaster by de- tail, 1903; participated in principal battles and engagements in Santiago, Cuba, cam- paign, Philippine insurrection, campaign in Luzon, P. I.. China relief expediton, and campaign in Samar, P. I. In com- mand of guard at main entrance to Forbidden City and United States Lega- tion guard, Peking, China, Oct. 21, 1900, to March 10, 1901. Address, Headquarters Department of the Lakes, Chicago, 111. SIL.LIMAN, Edward S.: President of the First National Bank of Mahanoy City. Address, Mahanoy City, Schuylkill County, Pa. SILVER, Horace Percy: Chaplain Unted States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Nebraska; Chaplain, Feb. 2, 1901; assigned to Thir- tieth Infantry, July 26, 1901. Address, Fort Crook, Neb. SILVEY, Alexander H.: Editor; born in Washington, Pa., July 16, 1844; on the paternal side he is of German descent; his grandfather emi- grated from the Fatherland to this coun- try with a large family of children in the early part of this century; attended the public schools of his native town until seventeen years old, when he served a three years' apprenticeship on a news- paper, the Democrat, at Meadville, Pa.; removed to Pittsburg to assume charge of the mechanical department of the Pitts- burg Christian Advocate, which position he held for thirteen years. In 18S0 he embarked in business for himself, estab- lishing the Herald at Braddock, near Pittsburg. This he conducted successfully for eight years. In 1887 he founded the Wilkinsburg Call. Married July 30, 1870, Mary, daughter of John Hammett. Re- publican in politics. Address, 7725 Ab- bott St., Pittsburg, Pa. SIMM, James C, Jr.: Treasurer of the Machinists' Supply Company of Pittsburg; born Oct. 7, 1872, in Chicago, 111..; educated in the public schools of Chicago. Married Brooke Stephens, Louisville. Ky., on June 1, 1S9S; engaged in business of Machinists' Supply Company, August, 1896; in 1900* formed a company to manufacture wagon skeins and hardware at Racine, Wis.; in 1903 established present house at Pitts- burg, Pa. Address, 209 Water St., Pitts- burg, Pa. SIMPSON, Thomas Brown: Oil producer; born in the city of Pitts- burg on Jan. 1, 1845; son of Thomas and 68 4 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Rachel Ravey Simpson. His parents were born near Belfast, Ireland, and came to America in 1832, locating at Pittsburg. The elder Simpson was Professor of Math- ematics in Dublin College, and engaged in the manufacture of glass shortly after his arrival in America. Mr. Simpson was educated in the public schools of Pitts- burg, and his first occupation in life was on an Iowa farm in 1857. Returning to Pittsburg in 1864 he took a course of book- keeping at Duff's College. He went to OJ City in 1865 to represent Lockhart & Frew, large refiners of oil in Pittsburg. Engaging actively in the business, he became interested in a number of oil- producing companies in the Pennsylvania oil regions. In addition to many other enterprises Mr. Simpson is President of the Citizens' Gas Company the Jonesboro Mining Company of Indiana, and the Bar- stow Mining and Milling Company of Col- orado. Taking an active interest in po- litical affairs, he acted as delegate to the Republican National Convention at Minneapolis in 1892, and also to the Re- publican National Convention at St. Louis in 1896. Mr. Simpson is a member of the Ivy Club, Oil City, and the Duquesne Club, Pittsburg. He was married, in Oil City, in 1874, to Miss Laura V. Shively, and they have two daughters. Address, Pitts- burg, Pa. SIMS, Charles Abercrombie: Railroad contractor; born June 5, 1866, near Memphis, Tenn. ; son of the late Clifford Stanley Sims, Judge of Court of Errors and Appeals of New Jersey, and Mary Josephine Abercrombie of Natchez, Miss. Married in 1897 Julia, daughter of J. Elfreth Watkins. C. E. Member of the Society of the Cincinnati, Sons of the Revolution, Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Civil engineer and contractor; resident engineer in charge of building the Pennsylvania Railroad's stone arch bridge over the Conemaugh River at Johnstown. Pa., that stood the Johnstown flood of 1889. Member of the firm of Charles A. Sims & Co., contractors, who built the stone arch bridge over the Dela- ware River at Trenton, N. J., for the Pennsylvania Railroad. Address, Harri- son Building, Philadelphia, Pa. SIMS, William Sowden: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Canada; appointed from Pennsylvania; Naval Academy, June 24, 1876; Midshipman, June 22, 1882; Ensign (junior grade), March 3, 1883; Ensign, June 26, 1884; Lieutenant (junior grade), May 9, 1893; Lieutenant, Jan. 1, 1897; Tennessee, North Atlantic Station, 1880- 1S82; Colorado, 1882, New York Navy Yard; Swatara, 1883-1885, Yantic, 1885- 1S87; nautical schoolship Saratoga, De- cember, 1889, to June, 1893; Philadel- phia, Pacific Station, June, 1893, to Aug- ust, 1894; Charleston, China Station, August, 1894, to July, 1896; Richmond, League Island, September, 1896, to Feb- ruary, 1897; naval attache, United States Embassies, Paris and St. Petersburg, March, 1897, to November, 1900; Ken- tucky, China, November to March, 1900- 1901; Monterey, China, March, 1901, to October, 1901; Aide to Commander-in- Chief, Asiatic Fleet, Brooklyn, October, 1901, to May, 1902. Fleet Intelligence Officer and Inspector of Target Practice, Asiatic Fleet, New York, May, 1902, to October, 1902. Inspector of Target Prac- tice, Bureau of Navigation, Navy Depart- ment, since November, 1902. Address, 921 Eighteenth St. N. W., Washington, D. C. SINKLER, Wharton: Physician; born at Philadelphia Aug. 7, 1858; son of Charles and Emily Sinkler; received his early education at Gambier, Ohio, and at Aiken, S. C. ; entered South Caraolina College, but left at end of fresh- man year on account of closing of college by war; was graduated from the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania with the degree of M. D. in 1868. Married, 1872, Ella Brock, Philadelphia. Served in the Second South Carolina Cavalry, Confederate States Ar- my, during Civil War; physician in Phila- delphia since 1868; specialist in nervous diseases. Fellow of College of Physicians of Philadelphia, American Neurological Association, American Medical Associa- tion, Association of American Physicians, Philadelphia Neurological Society, Presi- dent of Colony Farm for Epileptics of Philadelphia. Contributor to text books, cyclopaedias and medical journals. Ad- I dress, 1606 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SIPE, H. L..: President of the Farmers' National Bank of Somerset. Address, Somerset, Pa. SIPE, William Allen: • Lawyer; born July 1, 1844, in Fulton County, Pa.; son of George W. B. and Martha A. (Tanner) Sipe; educated at the public schools and at Cassville Seminary, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 685 Huntington County; studied law at Hunt- ington and was admitted to the bar there ;|Aug. 14, 1865. He practiced in Hunting- don County until Jan. 1, 1S67, and then ■Iremoved to Indianapolis, Ind., where he practiced until November, 1868, then re- moving to Pittsburg; was admitted to the 'Allegheny County bar Dec. 28, 1868; was a member of the Fifty-second and Fifty- ijthird Congresses. Address, 432 Diamond |st., Pittsburg, Pa. SIPES, J. Nelson: President of the Fulton County Bank. iAddress, McConnellsburg, Fulton County, |Pa. (siPPLE, Ernest W.: High school principal; teacher; born at Frederica, Del., June 30, 1876; was gradu- ated from Delaware College, Delaware, in 1897; taught in Downington, Pa., from 1899 to 1903. Principal of schools, Mon- [trose, Pa., 1903. Address, Montrose, Pa. SISSON, A. E.: State Senator from Erie County, Pa.; iborn in Dayton, N. T., Jan. 12, 1851; edu- cated in the common schools, the Kings- ville Academy, Ohio, and the Seminary at North East, Pa.; was admitted to the Erie County bar in 1881; served as Chair- man of the Republican County Committee in 1885, and again in 1886; was elected Prosecuting Attorney for the county in 1887, and re-elected in 1890; has been for a number of years Solicitor for the Coun- ty Commissioners; was elected to the Sen- ate in November, 1900. Address, Erie, Pa. SITLER, Wallace A.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Schuylkill County; born in Carbon County, Pa., Dec. 2, 1862; educated in the public schools; when twenty years old he learned the trade of butcher and continued in that business about ten years; is now proprietor of the White House Hotel, near Tamaqua, and is also engaged in the lumber and timber business; was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Tamaqua, Pa. SITTSER, P. L,.: President of the Wyoming National Bank. Address, Tunkhannock, Wyoming County, Pa. SIVITER, Francis Pierpont: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, June 17. 1891; Second Lieutenant Twelfth Infantry, June 12, 1895; First Lieutenant First Infantry, July 1898; assigned to Eighteenth Infantry, Jan. 1, 1899; transferred to Eleventh In- fantry, May 15, 1899; Captain Forty-first United States Volunteer Infantry, Aug. 17, 1899, to May 3, 1901; Captain Twenty- eighth Infantry, Feb. 2, 1901. Address, Presidio, San Francisco, Cal. SIVITER, William Henry: Member of the editorial staff of the Pittsburg Chronicle Telegraph; born in Dudley, England, May 25, 1858; educated in the public schools of Pittsburg and in the State Normal School, Fairmont, W. Va. ; became editor and manager of the Oil City Derrick in 1882; joined editorial staff of Pittsburg Chronicle Telegraph in 1885. Married Anna Pierpont. daughter of Hon. Francis Harrison Pierpont, the loyal war Governor of Virginia, June 24, 1886. Has been a contributor to the lead- ing humorous publications of the United States for eighteen years. Republican in politics. Address, 122 Dithridge St., Pitts- burg, Pa. SIvELrDING, Francis Hobbs: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Pay- master Henry T. Skelding. Elected May 6, 1896. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadel- phia, Pa. SK1LES, John D.: President of the Fulton National Bank of Lancaster. Address, Lancaster, Lan- caster County, Pa. SKILTOJi, John Davis: Educator; born at Monroeville, Ohio, March 15, 1867; son of Alvah Stone Skilton and Amanda (Davis) Skilton; graduate of Kenyon College, Ohio, with degrees of A. B. 188S and A. M. 1891; Protestant Epis- copal Divinity School, Philadelphia, 1892; ordained to Protestant Episcopal minis- try, 1892. Married at Ogontz, Pa., June 24, 1902, Ida Beistle. Principal of Chel- tenham Military Academy, Ogontz, Pa., 1899-1903; Chaplain Third Regiment, Na- tional Guard of Pennsylvania, April 30, 1903. Head master Melrose Academy for Boys since June 10, 1903. Member of Uni- versity Club of Philadelphia. Address, Oak Lane, Philadelphia, Pa. 686 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. SKINNER, George Washington: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Seventy-seventh Pennsyl- vania Infantry, Nov. 1, 1862; Sergeant, July 5, 1864; discharged for promotion, Sept. 7, 1864; First Lieutenant Seventy- seventh Pennsylvania Infantry, Sept. 8, 1864; Captain, Aug. 1, 1S65; honorably mustered out, Dec. 6, 1865. Elected Feb. 3, 1892. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. SKINNER, Henry: Entomologist; physician; born in Phila- delphia March 27, 1861; son of William S. and S. I. Skinner; preparatory education was received at Rugby Academy, Phila- delphia; was graduated from the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, receiving the de- grees of B. S., 1881, and M. D., 1884. Mar- ried, in Philadelphia, Miss C. A. Beck. Practiced medicine from 1884 to 1900; since 1900 devoted entire attention to entomology. State Entomologist of Penn- sylvania; Professor of Entomolgy, Penn- sylvania Horticultural Society; special cu- rator of Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia; curator and Secretary of American Entomological Society; Vice Fresident American Association Econom- ical Entomologists. Editor of Entomolog- ical News. Has written numerous papers on original researches in entomology. Ad- dress, Academy of Natural Sciences, Phil- adelphia, Pa. SKYL.ES, John II.: President of the Morrison's Cove Bank. Address, Martinsburg, Blair County, Pa. SLATAPER, Felicien: United States Vice Consul; born at Trieste, Austria, April 19, 1828; educated in common schools of Trieste and the Polytechnic College of Vienna; was grad- uated from the latter in 1848; emigrated to the United States in 1850, and entered the employ of the Pennsylvania Railroad as draughtsman; subsequently was for several years assistant engineer of th<> Pittsburg, Fort Wayne and Chicago Rail- way Company; from 1870 to 1890 was Chief Engineer of the Pennsylvania Com- pany for the lines northwest of Pittsburg; in 1890 became Consulting Engineer of this company, and held this position for nine years; appointed Vice Consul at Trieste, Nov. 2, 1899. Address, Trieste, Austria. SLATER, Thomas Ogden: Hardware merchant; born Feb. 8, 1842, in the city of Glasgow, Scotland; is the eldest son of John and Ann Jackson Slater, who were English people sojourning at Glasgow at that time. In 1853 they came to Philadelphia, and in 1856 removed t'> Warren County, Pa. He was educated in Philadelphia and continued to reside there and in Salem County, N. J., until 1862, when he enlisted in Company H.. Twlefth New Jersey Volunteers, which became part of Smyth's Brigade, Hay's Division, Hancock's Corps, Army of the Potomac. Served in battles of the great Second Corps, from Chancellorsville to the Wilderness fight, when he was wounded in the thigh. In 1S64 he received a com- mission as First Lieutenant, and was in command of the company on the morn- ing of May 6, when he was wounded. Re- joined his regiment in front of Petersburg on July 30, 1864, and was detailed as Ad- jutant of the regiment. On Oct. 20 re- ceived commission as Captain of Com- pany K; on Oct. 27 was captured as a prisoner in battle of Hatcher's Run, Va. ; confined in Libby Prison, Richmond, Va., and at Danville, Va. ; exchanged Feb. 22, 1865; mustered out of service with regiment at Trenton, N. J., June 17, 1865. At the close of the war engaged in lum- bering at Warren, Pa.; in 1893 in the hardware business, and is sole owner of the business of T. O. Slater & Co. Was married in October, 1S70, to Sara M. Wil- son, of Brooklyn, N. Y., who died Dec. 26, 18S9; was married March 4, 1891, to Julia Conkling Jarvis. Member of Grand Army of the Republic and Companion of Military Order of the Loyal Legion, Commandery of Pennsylvania. Address, Warren, Pa. SLAYMAKER, Peter E.: President of the People's National Bank of Lancaster. Address, Lancaster. Pa. SLOKOM, S.: President of the National Bank of Christiana. Address, Christiana, Lancas- ter County, Pa. SMAIL, Edward James: Lawyer; born Dec. 24, 1859, at Greens- burg, Pa. He moved with his parents to Johnstown, Pa., when three years old, and there attended the public schools. After completing his preliminary studies, he attended the Greensburg Academy. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 687 which he left in 1876, and taught several years in the public schools. He next at- tended the Southwestern State Norma] College at California, Pa., graduating in June, 1880, and in August of that year removed to Pittsburg, entering the office of Col. William A. Stone. In January, 1883, was admitted to the Allegheny Coun- ty bar. Mr. Smail since 1884, has resided at Braddock, Pa., and is prominently identified with the civil and social life of that town. Address, 440 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. SMEARBAIGH, Win.: Lumberman; born in Tionesta Town- ship, Forest County, Oct. 7, 1854; son of Ferdinand and Dorcas Mathe Smear- baugh, natives of German^; was reared in Tionesta and educated in the public schools. Embarked in the hotel business in 1881, and conducted the Lawrence House for two years. In 1880 engaged in the mercantile business; continued in the same till 1900. Became interested in the manufacture of lumber in 1886; has con- tinued in this business, being now largely interested in the Warren Lumber Com- pany. In 1883 was elected Treasurer of Forest County, serving one term of three years. On March 22, 1881, married Eva A., daughter of Daniel Stowe and Eliza- beth Spence Knox; they have three daughters. Mr. Smearbaugh is also Vice President of the Forest County National Bank. Address, Tionesta, Pa. SMEDLY, Samuel L,.: Ex-Chief Engineer and Surveyor of Philadelphia; born at Edgemont, Delaware County, Pa., Dec. 29, 1832, and died July 21, 1894, the descendant of a fami- ly which came to Pennsylvania with William Penn in 1682. They settled near the town of Media, Delaware Coun- ty, where the old estate is still owned and the mansion occupied by the de- scendants of the family. Mr. Smedley was educated in the Westtown Friends' School and a classical school in German- town; subsequently studied surveying; laid out a part of West Philadelphia in 1S56, and soon after published the first complete map of Philadelphia. From 1858 to 1872 he was a member of the Board of City Surveyors, and from 1872 to 1893, when he resigned, was Chief Engineer and Surveyor of Philadelphia. During this pe- riod he built the fine bridges over the Schuylkill at Market, Walnut and Spring Garden Streets, and the especially large and handsome bridege at Girard Avenue; constructed the tunnel for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in front of Fairmount Park, and did an enormous amount of work in constructing sewers, grading streets, etc. He took an active part in the acquisition of Fairmount Park and in laying out this splendid pleasure ground. On his resignation in 1893, in consequence of illness, the City Councils tendered him the thanks of the city for his many years of valuable public service. Mr. Smedley is a member of the Ameri- can Society of Civil Engineers, the En- gineers' Club, the Franklin Institute, His- torical and Antiquarian Societies, Union League, and various other associations. Like his ancestors, he is a member of the Society of Friends. SMITH, A. G. CRISWELL: School principal; born Sept. 16, 1853, in West Fallowfield Township, Chester County, Pa.; educated in the public schools, Smithsonian Institute, and Mil- lersville State Normal School, graduating in 1876. Taught in the public schools of Lancaster and Chester Counties. Was prinicapl of Lansford High School, 1879- 1881; Media High School, 1881; Lower Chichester schools, 1885-1887; County Su- perintendent of Public Schools, Delaware County, since 1SS7. Elected Chief Bur- gess of Media in February, 1903, for a term of three years. Address, Media ,Pa. SMITH, Allen: Colonel United States Army; born in Florida; appointed from Pennsylvania; Ca- det Naval Academy, July 8, 1863, to April 3, 1866; Second Lieutenant, First Infantry July 18, 1866; First Lieutenant, April 22, 1868; Regimental Adjutant, April 21, 1869, to March 16, 1880; Regimental Quarter- master, March 16, to May 1, 18S0; Captain, May 21, 1880; transferred to Fourth Cav- alry, Dec. 6, 1S80; Major First Cavalry, Nov. 21, 1897; Lieutenant Colonel, Feb. 2, 1901; Colonel Sixth Cavalry, June 28, 1902. Address, Fort Meade, S. Dak. SMITH, A. L,.: President of the Miners' National Bank. Address, Blossburg, Tioga County, Pa. SMITH, Andrew Thomas, A. M., Pd. IJ.: Principal; born Sept. 10, 1862, near Nor- ristown, Pa.; educated in the West Ches- ter Normal School, being graduated in 1883, later entered New York University School of Pedagogy, receiving degree of 688 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Doctor of Pedagogy in 1S93. One year was spent in special study of philosophy under Dr. Geo. Fullerton, of the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, and Pedagogy under Dr. Wm. H. Payne, of University of Michi- gan. In June, 1903, the honorary degree of A. M. was conferred by Lafayette Col- lege. He taught in the public schools; Principal of Chester Springs Soldiers' Orphan School; Professor of Pedagogy in the West Chester Normal School four- teen years, during which time he was vice principal and acting principal; prin- cipal of Mansfield, Pa., Normal School since 1899; institute lecturer and writer upon pedagagy, his chief work being "Systematic Methodology," published in 1900. In 1888 he married Lizzie F. Ogden, of Cape May City, N. J. Address, Mans- field, Pa. SMITH, Arthur Donaldson: Explorer; born in Philadelphia in 1864; he studied medicine and was graduated with the degree of M. D. from the Medi- cal Department of the University of Penn- sylvania; studied at Harvard, Johns Hop- kins and Heidelberg. Soon after finishing his education, he started on an expedition through Africa, with scientific staff pro- vided by British Museum; journeyed from Berbera to Lake Rudolph and Stephanie. Awarded patron's medal by Royal Geo- logical Society, London, May 21, 1902. Member of American Philosophical Soci- ety, etc. Author of "Through Unknown African Countries." Address, 1820 Chest- nut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SMITH, C. D.: President of the Farmers' Bank of Mc- Sherrystown. Address, McSherrystown, Adams County, Pa. SMITH, Charles Emory: Journalist and ex-Postmaster General; born in Mansfield, Conn., Feb. 18, 1842; son of Emory B. and Arvilla T. Smith, and a descendant of Isaac Smith, a Cap- tain in the Revolutionary War. The family removed to Albany. N. Y., when he was seven years old, and here he was educated in the public schools, Albany Academy, and Union College, Schnectady, where he was graduated in 1861. He ed- ited a daily paper in Albany for six months when he was sixteen years of age, during his school life at Albany Academy. In 1861 he became engaged under General Rathbone in raising and organizing regiments for the war; after- ward taught for several years in Albany Academy, and in 1865 became editor of the Albany Express, to which he had previously contributed leading articles. During this interval, in 1863, he married Ella Huntly. They have no children. The Express greatly developed under Mr. Smith's editorial control, but he left it in 1870 to become editor of the Albany Journal, the recognized Republican organ in that city. He remained connected with the Journal till 1880, meanwhile taking an active part in politics, especially in connection with the Republican State Committee, the State party platforms for several years being practically his work. He was the first to introduce in these platforms an indorsement of the new doc- trine of civil service reform. He served as Regent of the University of New York, 1879-1880. In 1S80 Mr. Smith removed to Philadelphia, where he became editor of the Press, the most influential Republican organ of that city. He has since that date been editor of that journal, which has played a leading part in party poli- tics under his control. Mr. Smith's ac- tive connection with political affairs has been long continued, and he has taken part in several Republican National Con- ventions, in which he was an efficient aid in preparing the party platforms. In 1S90- he was appointed by President Harrison United States Minister to Russia, where he remained until 1892; and in April, 1S98 he became a member of President Mc- Kinley's Cabinet as Postmaster General. In this position he had much to do with the establishment of free rural delivery of the mails, and remained in office until after the assassination of President Mc- Kinley, resigning on Jan. 15, 1902, under the Roosevelt Administration, to resume his editorials duties. During this period Mr. Smith received the honorary degree of LL. D. from Union College, 1889; La- fayette College, 1899; Knox College, 1900, and Wesleyan University. 1901. He is a member of the Masonic order, the Union League, Philadelphia, and the Union League Club, New York. Address, 2008 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. SMITH, C. H.: President of the Sheffield National Bank. Address, Sheffield, Warren County, Pa. SMITH, Charles W., D. D.. L.L.. D.: Minister of the Methodist Episcopal' Church; a native of Fayette County, Pa.. , WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 689 Nearly all his ministerial life has been ! spent in and about Pittsburg as pastor ] of leading churches, Presiding Elder of Pittsburg District, and since 1884 editor of the Pittsburg Christian Advocate. j Member of Pittsburg Annual Conference; delegate from same to seven General Con- ferences; also delegate to the Economical Conference of Methodism in Washington, D. C, 1891, and in London, England, 1901. Address, 524 Penn Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. SMITH, Edward D.: Assistant General Passenger Agent of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Com- pany; born in Pittsburg April 11, 1852. He is of German ancestry. Was edu- cated in the public schools of Pittsburg, and when eighteen years of age he ac- cepted a position in the ticket department of the auditor's office of the Baltimore and Ohio Road, taking his place on Aug. 17, 1869, and since that time he has been connected with the road in various capa- cities, and is at present in charge of the passenger business of the corporation in the Pittsburg district. He is a Master Mason and is a member of the Republican Party; also a member of the Monongahela Club. Address, Ingram, Pa. SMITH, Edwin W.: President of the South Hills Trust Company of Pittsburg. Address, Pitts- burg, Pa. SMITH, Eugene G.: President Judge of the Orphans' Court for the Second Judicial District of Penn- sylvania, at Lancaster; born at Manheim, Pa, Jan. 24, 1853; his father was Dr. Frisby R. Smith, of Maryland, and his mother Elizabeth B. Gerhart. of Pennsyl- vania; was graduated from Franklin and Marshall College in 1873; read law and was admitted to the bar Jan. 24, 1876; was elected City Solicitor of Lancaster, Pa., in 1878. Married Margaret Jean Wiley. Nov. 2, 1882. He practiced his profession until 1902, when he took his seat as the first Judge of the first sepa- rate Orphans' Court of the district, having been elected on the Republican ticket. Ad- dress, Lancaster, Pa. SMITH, Frank: Guest: Brigadier General United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Ohio; Second Lieutenant and First Lieu- tenant Fourth Artillery, Aug. 5, 1861; Cap- tain, Feb. 5, 1867; Major Second Artillery, Aug. 28, 1891; Lieutenant Colonel Sixth Artillery, March 8, 1898; Colonel Artillery Corps, Feb. 2, 1901; Brigadier General (re- tired), Aug. 23, 1903; Brevet Captain, Dec. 31, 1862, for gallant and meritorious ser- vices in the battle of Stone River, Tenn., and Major Sept. 20, 1863, for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of Chickamauga, Ga. Address, Woodley Inn, Tenleytown Road, D. C. SMITH, Frank H.: President of the First National Bank of Stroudsburg. Address, Stroudsburg, Monroe County, Pa. SMITH, Hervey: President of the First National Bank of Montgomery. Address, Montgomery, Lycoming County, Pa. SMITH, John B.: President of the First National Bank of Plymouth. Address, Plymouth, Lu- zerne County, Pa. SMITH, J. Ritcllie, D. D.: Born in Baltimore, Md., June 23, 1852; was graduated at Princeton College in 1872; studied law in Baltimore for a year; turned to theology, and was graduated at Princeton Theological Seminary in 1876. Was called to the First Presbyterian Church of Peekskill, N. Y., and remained there until 1898, and was then called to the Presidency of Westminster Univer- sity, Denver, Colo. Installed as pastor of the Market Square Presbyterian Church of Harrisburg, Pa., 1900. He was married on June 12, 1883, to Louise Hasbrouck, of Peekskill, N. Y. In 1903 he received the degree of D. D. from Franklin and" Marshall College. Has published articles in various reviews and papers as the Bibliotheca Socia, the Presbyterian and Reformed Review, the Presbyterian Quar- terly, the Cosmopolitan, the Evangelist, and has in press (Fleming H. Revell Co.) "The Teaching of the Gospel of John." Address, Harrisburg, Pa. SMITH, Len: President of the Citizens' National Bank of Warren. Address, Warre^ War- ren County, Pa. SMITH, I. in< on: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Fourth Delaware Infantry, May 690 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 28, 1863; Major and Surgeon, Oct. 4, 1864; honorably mustered out, June 3, 1865; bre- vetted Lieutenant Colonel United States Volunteers, March 13, 1865, "for faithful and meritorious services." Elected Feb. 5, 1890. Address, care of Recorder of Loy- al Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. SMITH, Martin Van Bnren: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Third Pennsylvania In- fantry, April 20, 1861; mustered out, July 25, 1861; private Fifth Pennsylvania Cav- alry, Sept. 6, 1861; Corporal, April 1. 1S63; Sergeant, Sept. 1, 1863 ; discharged for promotion, March 6, 1865; Second Lieutenant Fifth Pennsylvania Cavalry, March 7, 1S65; honorably mustered out, Aug. 7, 1865. Elected Feb. 5, 1890. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SMITH, MoCnen: Physician; born in Hollidaysburg, Pa., March 6, 1863; son of Dr. George W. Smith, of that city, and grandson, on his mother's side, of Judge Seth McCuen. He was educated in the private schools and the Hollidaysburg Academy, and then entered the Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, where he was graduated with honor in 1884. After a period of practice as resident physician of the Ger- mantown Hospital, he engaged in private practice in Germantown. Five years later he gave up general medicine for the spe- cialty of eye, ear and throat diseases, to which he had always devoted much at- tention. In 1886 the Germantown Hospital opened a department for these diseases, of which he was placed in charge. In the same year he was elected Clinical Chief of the Department of Otology in the Jefferson College, and in 1893 Clinical Professor of this branch. In 1887 he opened an office at 1502 Walnut Street for the practice of his specialties, and has built up there a large business. He has furnished to medical literature a number of able treatises on subjects connected with ear diseases. Address, 218 W. Chel- ten Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. SMITH, Miles: President of the Rimersburg National Bank. Address, Rimersburg, Clarion County, Pa. SMITH, P. C.I President of the East Berlin National Bank. Address, East Berlin, Adams County, Pa. SMITH, Peter P.: Jurist; born in Honesdale, Pa.. June 2, 1S51; educated in the Honesdale public schools; assisted his father in mercantile business, and at twenty took up the study of law, being admitted to the Wayne County bar in 1874, and in June of the same year to the bar of Luzerne County. His practice extended till it covered most of the northeastern counties of Pennsyl- vania, and also the United States Courts of Philadelphia and New York. In 1875 he was elected District Attorney of Wayne County, and was re-nominated in 1878, but declined to run on account of the demands of his private practice. He was appointed in 1880 Supervisor of the Cen- sus in the Fifth Census District of North- east Pennsylvania, his fine work in this calling forth special commendation. In 1S87 he removed to Scranton, where he added to his large clientage, and in 1892 was appointed Additional Law Judge of Lackawanna County. He was defeated in the election for County Judge in 1894, but was elected for Judge of the Superior Court in 1895. He had won a high repu- tation as Common Pleas Judge, and as a Judge of the Superior Court stands high in the judicial fraternity of the State. Address, Scranton, Pa. SMITH, R. S.: President Union National Bank; born Aug. IS, 1S36, in Allegheny, Allegheny County, Pa.; educated at public schools and Western University of Pennsylvania. Was School Director of the Second Ward of Allegheny, Pa. Married Mary A. Mc- Caslin, of Venango County, Pa., April 16, 1872. Commenced banking in December, 1853, with Allegheny Savings Bank, Alle- gheny, Pa.; cashier of Union Banking Company, Pittsburg, August, 1859: elected cashier Union National Bank (which suc- ceeded Union Banking Company), Dec. 24, 1864, and President since 1888. Re- publican on national questions, and in- dependent on State, county and municipal questions. Residence, 362 So. Negley Ave. Office, care of Union National Bank, Pittsburg, Pa. SMITH, Samuel W.l President First National Bank of Port Allegheny, Pa. ; born in Milford, Pike County. Pa., March 8, 1850; educated in Blairstown, N. J., and Mansfield, Pa. District Attorney McKean County, Pa., 1878-1881. Married Ella C. Smith, Oct. 25, 1S99. Independent Republican politi- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 691 cally. Address, Port Alleghney, McKean County, Pa. 1 SMITH, S. J.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Indiana County; born in East Mahoning Township, Indiana ': County, Pa., March 23, 1869; attended the jj public schools, also Oovode Academy, I Covode, Pa., for two terms; when seven- |[ teen years old began teaching, which pro- I fession he followed five years, teaching in I the winter and attending school during I the summer; in 1893 he entered the mer- I cantile business at Glen Campbell, in I which he is still engaged; served as a member of the Glen Campbell Council for a number of years, being President of ; same two years; was elected delegate to i the State convention of Indiana County in 1895; served as Postmaster of Glen Campbell for five years; is now serving j| his third term as School Director; elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember, 1902. Address, Glen Campbell, Pa. SMITH, Samuel Rodmond: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant Fourth Dela- ware Infantry, Aug. 23, 1862; Captain, July 17, 1863; honorably mustered out, June 3, 1865. Brevetted Major United States Volunteers, March 13, 1865, "for gallant and meritorious services." Award- ed the "Medal of Honor" under resolu- tion of Congress, "for swimming the creek under fire to establish a crossing at the battle of Rowanty Creek, Va., Feb. 5,' 1865." Elected Nov. 3, 1875. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SMITH, Walter George: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Brevet Major General Thomas Kilby Smith. Elected May 1, 187S. Address, 505 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SMITH, W. Hinckle: Clergyman; born in Germantown, Pa.; son of Joseph Frailey Smith and Harriet Louise Hinckle. Married Jacqueline Har- rison. Is great-great-great-grandson of John Frederick Schmidt, who came from Halle, Germany, in 1769. with Dr. Hel- muth, and lived with Dr. Henry Mel- chior Muhlenberg. Served seventeen years as pastor of the German Evangel- ical Church (Lutheran) of St. Michael; St. Michael's Church, Fifth and Cherry Streets, 1785-1800, founding a seminary for candidates for the church, maintained for twenty years. Address," 2025 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. SMITH, Walter George: Lawyer; born Nov. 24, 1854, in Logan County, Ohio. A. B. University of Penn- sylvania, 1873; LL. B., 1877. Member of the Pennsylvania Commandery Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Brevet Major Gen- eral Thomas Kilby Smith; elected May 1, 1878. Member of the Pennsylvania Society of the Sons of the Revolution; Trustee of the University of Pennsylvania and of the Drexel Institute; ex-President of American Catholic Historical Society; President of the Federation of Catholic Societies of Pennsylvania. Address, Tor- resdale, Philadelphia, Pa. SMITH, Walter Wayne: Clergyman; born Sept. 21, 1878, near Somerset, Pulaski County, Ky. He re- moved with his mother to Johnson Coun- ty, Mo., in 1891 (his father having died in 1889). He was educated in the public schools of Holden, Mo. Served as pri- vate in Company L, Fourth Missouri Volunteer Infantry, Spanish-American War, during which he held a commission as a General Secretary of the Y. M. C. A. under Mr. Banks of the Army Christian Commission. He was ordained to the ministry of the reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, at Holden, Mo., June 3, 1896. Was appointed to the general ministry of said church by the annual Conference in 1900. where he has been continued until the present time. Married Miss M. Eunice Winn of Kansas City, Mo., in 1901. He was as- signed b5 r the annual Conference held at Kirtland, Ohio, April, 1904, to the pas- torate of the Saints' Church, corner How- ard and Ontario Streets, Philadelphia, Pa. Address, 3354 North Howard St., Philadel- phia, Pa. SMITH, AVilliam Orlando: Congressman (Republican); editor; born in Reynoldsville, Pa., June 13, 1859; son of John Sprague and Susan Smith; re- ceived a public school education. Mar- ried, 1880, Phebe Griggs, of Martinsville, Ind. Learned the printing trade in his native town, and was for six years em- ployed as a compositor in the Government 692 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Printing Office, Washington; was one of a number of union printers to establish the Washington Craftsman, the organ of the International Typographical Union; was its first associate editor; returned to his native county in 1884, and successively edited the Punxsutawney Tribune and Punxsutawney Spirit. Member of the Pennsylvania General Assembly, 1889- 1897; during summer and fall of 1S92 edited Bradford, Pa., Daily Era; pur- chased half interest, 1S93, and resumed the position of editor of Punxsutawney Spirit. Member of Congress, Twenty-sev- enth Pennsylvania District, 1903-1905. Republican in politics. Address, Punx- sutawney, Pa. SMITH, W. Roy: Associate in History, Bryn Mawr Col- lgee; born in Travis County, Tex., Nov. 16, 1876; was graduated from the Uni- versity of Texas with the degrees of A. B. in 1898, A. M. 1898, and Ph. D., Colum- bia University, 1903; was lecturer in Columbia University, 1901-1902; reader in history, Bryn Mawr College, 1902-1903; Associate in History, 1903. Author of "The Quarrel Between Governor Smith and the Council of the Provisional Gov- ernment of Texas" (Austin, Texas, 1901); "South Carolina as a Royal Province" (New York, 1903). Address, Bryn Mawr, Pa. SMITH MAN, John B.: Gas and oil capitalist; born in Clarion County, Pa., Dec. 31, 1844; worked on a farm as a boy, attending winter school;' was in the Shippenville High School, 1861- 1862; became a teacher; in 1863 went to Oil City, and the next year began to deal in oil. His business grew until in 1S76 he was the owner of the Ragged Edge well at Edenburg. In 1879 the oil excite- ment in Bradford took him thither; in 1885 he was concerned in the Clarion County oil fields, and from there made his way to Venango County. He became largely interested in the Speechley gas field, near Oil City, and in Allegheny County oil wells. He was Secretary and one of the incorporators of the Oil City Oil Ex- change, and very active in its operations. In 1883 he was made Chairman of the committee to investigate the pipe-line affairs of the Standard Oil Company, in 1886 he organized the Manufacturers' Gas Company, which two years later was merged into the Columbia Gas Company, and later into the National Gas Trust. In 1887 he was actively interested in the Keystone Pipe-Line Company, and 1890 began to lay a street railway in Oil City, completed in 1896, and has been engaged in other business enterprises. The Second Presbyterian Church of Oil City owes much to his generosity. Address, Oil City, Pa. SMOILTER, John: President of the First National Bank of Nanticoke. Address, Nanticoke, Lu- zerne County, Pa. SMYTH, Alhert Henry: Author; born in Philadelphia June 18, 1863; son of William Clarke and Adelaide Smyth; was graduated from Johns Hop- kins in 1886; since 1886 Professor of Eng- lish Language and Literature in Central High School, Philadelphia. Member and curator of American Philosophical Soci- ety; delegate to the American Philo- sophical Society to 450th anniversary of founding of University of Glasgow; has visited England annually for many years, and traveled much in Russia, Poland Greece and Asia Minor. Member of the American Historical Society, and Modern Language Association. Member of the Art and Penn Clubs. Author of "Ameri- can Literature." 1888; "Philadelphia Magazines and Their Contributors," 1892; "Bayard Taylor" (American Men of Let- ters Series), 1896; Shakespeare's "Pericles and Apollonius of Tyre," 1S9S. Founder and editor Shakespeariana, 1SS3-1S84; ed- itor of "Burke's Letter to a Noble Lord," 1898; "Pope's Homer's Iliad," 1899. Con- tributor to magazines and newspapers of papers about Shakespeare's country. Ad- dress, 5214 Main St., Germantown, Phila- delphia, Pa. SNADER, Anron Weaver: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lancaster County; born in East Earl Township. Lancaster County, Pa., Feb. 23, 1844; worked on a farm and attended the public schools un- til seventeen years of age; taught public and private schools twelve years; was admitted to the legal profession in 1873 and has been engaged in the practice of law since that time; served one term as County Surveyor, four years as Justice of the Peace, nine years as School Di- rector, seven years as Director of the Na- tional Bank, eight years as President of the Water Company, and twenty years as President of an insurance company; was WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 693 a member of the House of Representa- tives, sessions of 1881 and 1883; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, New Hol- land, Pa. SNELLENBl'RG, Nathan T.: Clothing and department store mer- chant; for many years in business with his brothers in the wholesale clothing manufactory established by their father at the corner of Fifth and South Streets, Philadelphia. Growing wealthy in this business the firm of N. Snellenburg & Co. rented from the city the large Girard es- tate stores at the corner of Twelfth and Market Streets, adapted them to their purpose at a cost of half a million dollars, and opened there a large retail department store. Some years later, about 1900, the remaining stores between Twelfth and Eleventh Streets were rented and adapted, the firm now having one of the largest department stores in the city and doing a very extensive business. The principal business, however, is still that of whole- sale clothing, in which they have an im- mense trade in all sections of the United States. He has dealt largely in real estate as an investment and is an extensive holder of Philadelphia store and dwelling property. Address, 2129 Broad St., Phila- delphia, Pa. SNODGRASS, Robert: Lawyer; born in Dauphin County, Pa., Oct. 12, 1836; was graduated from La- fayette College in 1857, receiving the de- gree of A. M. ; engaged in the practice of law; Prothonotary of Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, Middle District, 1871-1882; Deputy Attorney General of Pennsylvania, 1882-1S87; now solicitor of Northern Cen- tral Railway Company. Residence, 112 State St.; office, 13 N. Third St., Harris- burg, Pa. SNOWDEN, A. London: Diplomat, orator, and writer; President of the Board of Commissioners of Fair- mount Park; son of Dr. Isaac Wayne Snowden, Surgeon under General Jack- son, and a descendant of Judge John Snowden, an early settler in Philadel- phia and New Jersey, who held title to his lands in Philadelphia from the Duke of York, and a daughter of Archibald Louden, of Cumberland County. After a preliminary academic education he en- tered Jefferson College in Western Penn- sylvania, from which he received the hon- orary degrees of Master of Arts and Doc- tor of Laws. Studied in the Law Depart- ment of the University of Pennsylvania and was subsequently admitted to the bar. At the request of his uncle, Hon. James Ross Snowden, then Director of the United States Mint, he entered that institution as Register; then promoted to Chief Coinership. In 1877 was appointed Postmaster of Philadelphia by President Grant, but returned to the Mint service as Superintendent by the voluntary act of President Hayes, after having twice declined the appointment of Director of all the mints. He is an authority on all subjects relating to coins and coinage, and under his superintendence the whole mechanical appliances were brought up to tne highest point of efficiency. His able plan and management of the great parade on Dec. 16, 1879, in honor of General Grant's return from his journey around the world, was a demonstration of his executive ability. Again, in 1887, he or- ganized the great civic parade, under the auspices of the Constitutional Centennial Commission. At the outbreak of the Civil War he organized, partly clothed and fed for weeks a regiment, and was commissioned its Lieutenant Colonel. Subsequently participated in the skir- mishes preliminary to the battle of Get- tysburg as a member of the First City Troop of Philadelphia, and was commis- sioned its commanding officer in 1877. As an effective and eloquent public speak- er he has but few equals. In 1889 was appointed Minister Resident and Consul- General to Greece, Roumania and Servia, by President Harrison. Shortly thereafter Congress raised the grade to that of En- voy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo- tentiary. He was later voluntarily hon- ored by a transfer from Athens to Madrid, where he successfully settled grave diplo- matic questions. The Queen Regent con- ferred upon him the Grand Cordon of Isa- bella the Catholic, the King of Greece the Grand Cordon of the Saviour, and the King of Roumania the Grand Cordon of the Crown of Roumania. Colonel Snow- den occupies a prominent position in the literary and social life of Philadelphia. Member American Philosophical Society, St. Andrews. Philadelphia, Club, State in Schuylkill, Union League, etc. He was married to Elizabeth Robinson, daughter of Isaac Robinson Smith of Philadelphia. Address, 1812 Spruce street, Philadelphia. SNOWDON, C. L.: President of the Monongahela National Bank. Address, Brownsville, Fayette County, Pa. 694 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. SNOWDEN, James H.: Clergyman; editor; born Hookstown, Pa., Oct. 18, 1852; son of William and Violetta (Thayer) Snowden; educated in the common schools of Wellsville, Ohio, and graduated from Washington and Jef- ferson College in 1875, and from the West- ern Theological Seminary in 1878. Mar- ried, Aug. 1, 1878, Mary A. Ross, Wells- ville, Ohio. Ordained to Presbyterian ministry, 1879; pastor Huron, Ohio, 1879- 1883, Sharon, Pa., 1883-1886, Second Pres- byterian Church, Washington, Pa., since 1886. Adjunct professor of political econ- omy and ethics in Washington and Jeffer- son College 1893-1898; editor-in-chief Presbyterian Banner, Pittsburg, since 189S. Received honorary degree of D. D. from Lafayette College in 1900. Author of "Scenes and Sayings in the Life of Christ" (Fleming H. Revell Co.), 1903. Residence. Washington, Pa. Office, 605 Penn Building, Pittsburg, Pa. SNYDER, Charles A.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Schuylkill County; was born in Pillow, Dauphin County, Pa., April 16, 1867; educated in the public schools; was admitted to the Schuylkill County bar in 1889; has served as Deputy District Attorney, City Solicitor of Potts- ville, County Controller and County Solici- tor; elected to the House of Representa- tives in November, 1902. Address, Potts- ville, Pa. SNYDER, Charles McCoy: Journalist, author; born in Bellefonte, Pa., April 17, 1859; son of Rev. E. B. and Mary Snyder; graduated from Allegheny College, 1882. Married, in 1883, Emma Harding, Oil City, Pa.; was connected with Pittsburg Dispatch in an editorial capacity in 1S84; wrote "Wayside Philos- ophy" for the Pittsburg Commercial Ga- zette; was on staff Texas Siftings, 1885; wrote "With the Wits," a monthly contri- bution for Lippincott's magazine; author "Comic History of Greece," 1897; "Run- away Robinson," 1901; also serial in Phila- delphia Press, "Comic History of Spain," 1S98. Address, 1524 Chestnut street, Phil- adelphia, Pa. SNYDER, Emerson B.: Clothing manufacturer; born in Phila- delphia. Feb. 15, 1857; educated in the Friends' School, and in 1870 entered the drygoods and hosiery establishment of his father, whom he later succeeded in the business. He gradually narrowed the scope of the establishment, finally con- fining it to the manufacture and sale of men's clothing. The firm of Snyder, Harris, Bassett & Co. was organized and has built up a very large business, the company having, in addition to its great Pennsylvania business, an extensive trade in the South. He married, in 1886, Miss Mary A. Boldridge; they have no chil- dren. Address, 14 S. 43d St., Philadelphia. SNYDER, Henry D.: Major and Surgeon U. S. Army; born near Gettysburg, Adams County, Pa., March 30, 1S66; son of Baltzer and Mary A. Snyder; graduated at the University of Maryland, Medical Department, class of 1889; date of original commission as First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon U. S. A. Medical Department, June 6, 1890; spent four years in the department j of the Missouri, serving at Forts Reno, and Supply, O. T., Guthrie, Oklahoma City, and on numerous expeditions into the surrounding Indian reservations, pre- ceding their opening for general settle- ment; transferred to Fort Du Chesne, Utah, in 1894 — served there two years. Promoted to Captain and Assistant Surg- eon June 6, 1895; ordered to Fort Ethan Allen, Vt., in 1896; accompanied the Third Cavalry to Chicamauga Park and Tampa in 1898, returning to Fort Ethan Allen, via Fernandina, Fla., and Huntsville, Ala., at the close of the Spanish-American war. Medical supply officer, Savannah, Ga., from April to August, 1899; returned to Fort Ethan Allen. Vt., and from thence proceeded to the Philippine Islands, as Major and Surgeon Forty-third United Stales Volunteer Infantry. Spent over two years in the Islands of Samar and Leyte, where the regiment was contin- ually engaged in active warfare. Re- turned to United States and served as attending Surgean and Examiner of Re- cruits. New York City, from March to July, 1902. Promoted to Major and Surg- eon Sept. 7, 1902. Stationed at Platts- burg Barracks, N. Y., since that date. Member of the American Historical Asso- ciation, and Association of Military Surg- eons. In November, 1898, married Agnes L. Drury. only child of George B. Drury, of Essex Junction, Vt. Address, Platts- burg Barracks, N. Y. SNYDER, Nicholas R.: United States Commercial Agent; born at Pittsburg, Pa., and is forty-two years WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 695 of age; educated in the public schools of that city, and graduated from the Pitts- burg College; previous to his appointment was a commercial traveler; appointed commercial agent at Port Antonio, Jamaica, Feb. 28, 1898. Address, Port Antonio, Jamaica. SNYDER, Simon: Brigadier General, United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Second Lieutenant Fifth Infantry, April 26, 1861; First Lieutenant June 25, 1861; Captain July 1, 1863; Major Eleventh In- fantry March 10, 1883; transferred to Fifth Infantry May 17, 1883; Lieutenent Colonel Tenth Infantry Jan. 2, 1888; Colonel Nineteenth Infantry Sept. 16, 1892; Brigadier General Volunteers May 4, 1898; honorably discharged from volunteers May 12, 1899; Brigadier General United States Army April 16, 1902; Brevet Major Feb. 27, 1890, for gallant service in action against Indians at Bear Paw Mountains, Mont., Sept. 30, 1877; retired May 10, 1902. Address, 300 N. 5th street, Read- ing, Pa. SNYDER, W. Frederick: President of the Northern Trust Com- pany of Philadelphia. Address, 600 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia, Pa. SNYDER, William Penn: Manufacturer; born in Hollidaysburg, Pa. ; son of Rev. Edmund Bowman Snyder, D. D., a noted Methodist minister, having charge of Christ Methodist Episcopal Church of Pittsburg, and also of the North Avenue M. E. Church of Allegheny, which he was instrumental in having erected, and he officiated also in churches in Philadelphia, Baltimore and Chicago, Indianapolis, and Jacksonville, Fla.; his mother was Mary McCoy, of Scotch de- scent, her forefathers having settled in Williamsport, Pa., in 1800. The Snyders are German descent, coming to this coun- try in 1726, and settling in the north- eastern part of Pennsylvania. Simon Snyder, Governor of Pennsylvania from 1809 to 1817, in whose honor Snyder Coun- ty received its name, was one of W. P. Snyder's ancestors. He entered the steel works of Shoenberger & Co. as an office boy, and remained in the employ of that firm until 1880, when he formed a partner- ship with an associate employe of Shoen- berger & Co.. John G. A. Leishman, under the firm name of Leishman & Snyder, achieving great success, the firm con- tinuing to enjoy increasing prosperity un- til 1S88, when Mr. Snyder purchased his partner's interest, and, forming a new partnership under the title of W. P. Sny- der & Co., has ever since continued the successful business originally established. He was in 1894 and 1895 "Vice President of the McClure Coke Company until it was absorbed by the H. C. Frick Coke Com- pany; he is also interested in the Oliver & Snyder Steel Company, the Pittsburg Trust Company, the Shenango Furnace Company and other prosperous corpora- tions. He was married in 1888 to Miss Mary C. Black, and has two children, W. P. Snyder, Jr., and Mary B. Snyder. He is connected with several of the lead- ing clubs of Pittsburg. Address, Pitts- burg, Pa. SNYDER, AVilliam Preston: State Senator from Chester County; born Oct. 7, 1851, in East Vincent Town- ship, Chester County, Pa.; raised on a farm; educated in the common schools, Millersville Normal School and Ursinus College; taught school in his native town- ship during the winter of 1868-1869; was graduated from the Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania in March, 1873; he practiced medicine in Spring City, where he now resides, from 1S73 to 1886; from February, 1886, to De- cember 31, 1887, was medical examiner for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company; Postmaster in Spring City from October, 1883, to 1885; in November, 1887, he was elected Prothonotary of Chester County, serving until January 4, 1891; in January, 1890, he was elected Chairman of the Re- publican County Committee; resigned on the day he was nominated for Represen- tative; was delegate to State conventions which nominated Governor Hoyt, in 1878, and General Beaver, in 1882. Member of the House of Representatives, session of 1891; elected to Senate in 1892 and 1896; again re-elected in November, 1900; served as President pro tempore of the Senate during the sessions of 1899 and 1901. Ad- dress, Spring City, Pa. SOISSON, Joseph: President of the Yough National Bank. Address, Connellsville, Fayette County, Pa. SOLIS, Isaac N.: Lawyer and banker; born in Philadel- phia. Pa.; son of David H. Solis, a prom- inent merchant, and a descendant of 6g6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. "dauntless Captain Hays," of the Revo- lutionary War. He was graduated from the Central High School, studied law in the office of Judge F. C. Brewster, and in 18S1 obtained admission to the Philadel- phia bar. Leaving Philadelphia a year later, he resided for Ave years on the Pacific coast, at first in San Francisco and afterward in Portland. He then re- turned to Philadelphia, organized the law firm of Solis & Lowengrund, and resumed pifactice; his business rapidly grew large and profitable, and became extensive in corporation practice. In 1894 he became associated with Dick Brothers & Co., bankers and brokers, devoting his time and attention to their uptown office, and practicing law only occasionally; he be- came as prominent as a banker as he for- merly was as a lawyer, and socially is held in high regard as a very fine after- dinner speaker and public orator, while he has won distinction in amateur theatri- cals. Address, 2211 Walnut St., Philadel- phia, Pa. SOLLY, William F.: Jurist; born in Montgomery County in 1856; received a good education, and fol- lowed his graduation with the study of law. which he had adopted as his life pro- fession; he obtained admission to prac- tice at the bar of Montgomery County in 1879. His knowledge of and skill in the interpretation of the law brought him a good practice, and after twenty-two years of steady labor at the bar he was elected in 1901 to the bench of the Or- phans' Court for the ten years' term end- ing January, 1912. Address, Norristown, Pa. SOLOMON, lvaskel Merchant; born in Germany, and when seventeen years of age came to this coun- try; until 1873 he remained in the East. In 1873 he was admitted to the firm of S. Cohen & Co., of Pittsburg, later ac- quired by J. M. Gusky; he still retained his interest in the firm. In 1892 he organ- ized the firm of Solomon & Ruben; in 1903 Mr. Ruben retired and Mr. Jacob Bibro was admitted, the business now being K. Solomon & Co. Residence, 937 Beech Ave., Allegheny, Pa. SOMMERVILLE, Maxwell: Professor of Glyptology, University of Pennsylvania; born at Clarksburg, Va., May 1. 1829, and graduated from the Cen- tral High School, Philadelphia, Pa., 1847. Publisher of Encyclopaedia Britannica. (American reprint) from 1891 to 1900; studied gem archaeology, and has spent the greater part of his life in Europe and Asia, devoting more than thirty years to his quest for rare gems, cameos, intaglios and specimens of the lapidary's art of historical value. Gathered and arranged one of the most celebrated collections in the world, exhibited in Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, and now in Archaeological Museum of the University of Pennsylvania. Created and installed In- dian Hindoo Museum, and erected a com- plete Buddhist Temple, both in the Free Museum of Science and Art, Unversity of Pennsylvania. Author of "Engraved Gems" (edition de luxe), 1890; "Siam on the Meinam, or from the Gulf to Ayuthia: Sands of Sahara" (written after recent expedition in Africa); "Popular Edition of Engraved Gems," 1902; "A Wanderer's Legend," 1903; "Joliffe, a Story of Meri- donal France," 1903; monographs on 'The Triumph of Constantine," 1896; "Jupiter Aegiochus," 1898; "Grand Cameo of France," 1900; "Handbook of the Buddhist Temple," 1900; "Handbook of the Buddhist Temple," a new, revised, and enlarged edition, 1904. Residence while abroad, April to October, Grand Hotel du Louvre, Paris, France. Resi- dence, 311 S. Tenth St.; office, 124 N. Seventh St., Philadelphia, Pa. SOITHWORTH, Franklin Chester: President and dean of Meadville Theo- logical School; born in October, 1863, in North Collins, N. Y. ; educated at Alle- gheny College, Meadville, Pa., the Phillips Exeter Academy and Harvard College, where he was graduated in 1887; took high honors in Greek, Latin and Eng- lish; for two years taught Latin and Greek at a boy's school in Worcester and in Adams Academy, Quincy, Mass. ; grad- uated from Harvard Divinity School in 1892, receiving degrees of A. M. and Bachelor of Sacred Theology. From 1892 to 1S97 was minister of the Unitarian Church in Duluth, Minn.; thence he re- moved to Chicago as minister of the West Side Third Unitarian Church. After sev- eral years' service as one of the Direct- ors of the Western Unitarian Conference, in 1S99 he was elected its Secretary; united in marriage, in 1893, with Miss Alice Berry, of Forestville, N. Y. In September, 1902, he became President of the Meadville Theological School and dean of the faculty. Address. Meadville, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 697 SOWDEN, William H.: Lawyer; born in Allentown, Pa., about 1844; educated in the public schools of that city, in Allentown Academy, and Allentown Seminary (now Muhlenberg College). He studied law in the office of Robert E. "Wright of Allentown, spending one year at Harvard Law School, and in 1864 was admitted to the Lehigh County bar. He then resumed his studies at Harvard and was graduated there in 1865. He had previously taken part in the Civil War as a Corporal in the 128th Pennsylvania Regiment, and had been wounded at the battle of Antietam. After engaging in practice, he was active in Democratic political movements, and in 1871 was elected District Attorney on his party ticket. After three years' service ! he was City Solicitor of Allentown for I two years, and in 1885 became a member of the United States House of Represen- ij tatives, in which he served for four years. i| He has been a delegate to numerous State conventions of his party and was a dele- gate to the Democratic National Conven- j tions of 1880, 1884 and 1900. Address, Allentown,- Pa. SPAETH, (Philip Friederich) Adolph (Theodor): Clergyman; Professor in Lutheran The- ological Seminary since 1873, and pastor II of St. Johannis German Lutheran Church since 1867; born in Esslingen, Germany, Oct. 29, 1839; graduated from the Uni- versity of Tubingen, 1S61, and received the degrees of D. D., University of Penn- sylvania, 1875, and LL. D., Muhlenberg College, Pennsylvania. Tutor in family of Duke of Argyle, Scotland, 1863; called to Zion's Church, Philadelphia, 1864; Presi- dent General Council Evangelical Luther- an Church in North America, 1880-1888; President Ministerium of Pennsylvania, 1892-1895; President General Conference of Lutheran Mother-houses of Deaconess- es in United States, 1896. Author of "Liederlust," "Saatkorner," "Biography of Dr. W. J. Mann," "Biography of Dr. Charles Porterfield Krauth," 1898; "Com- mentary on the Gospel of St. John," 1896; editor of German Church Book and Ger- man Sunday School Book of the General Council, co-editor of "Documentary His- tory, Ministerium of Pennsylvania." Con- tributor to "Lutheran Encyclopaedia," 1899 and the Lutheran Church Review. Twice married, first, to Marie Dorothea Duncan, in 1865, and in 1880, to Har- riet R. Krauth. Address, 7300 Boyer St., Philadelphia, Pa. SPEAR, Roscoe: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Na- val Cadet, May 23, 1890; Ensign, July 1, 1896; Lieutenant (junior grade), July 1, 1899; Lieutenant, March 5, 1902; Isla de Cuba, Feb. 26, 1901, to May, 1904. Ad- dress, Norristown, Pa. SPALDING, Rev. Franklin Spencer: Born in Erie, Pa., 1865; was graduated from Princeton College in 1887, and at the General Theological Seminary, New York City, 1891. Head master Jarvis Hall Military Academy, Denver, Col., 1892-1896; rector St. Paul's Church, Erie, Pa., 1896. Address, Erie, Pa. SPANGLER, Henry T.: President Ursinus College; born at My- erstown. Pa., Nov. 14, 1853; son of Cyrus C. and Sarah Winter Spangler; degrees of A. B., Ursinus College, 1873; A. M., 1876; D. D., Heidelberg University, 1894; stu- dent in theology and instructor, Ursinus College, 1873-1875; licensed minister. Re- formed Church in the United States, 1875. Married, June 22, 1876, Marion E., daughter of Rev. J. H. A. Bamburger, D. D., DL. D. President of Ursinus Col- lege, 1870-1890; associate editor Christian World, Cincinnati, Ohio, 1875-1877; pas- tor, 1877-1890; Professor of Psychology, Ursinus College, 1S91-1893; was elected President of Ursinus College, 1893. Mem- ber of the Pennsylvania Historical Socie- ty, Pennsylvania German Society. Ad- dress, Collegeville, Pa. SPANGLER, Henry W.t Mechanical engineer; Professor of Me- chanical Engineering at the University of Pennsylvania; born in Carlisle, Pa., 1858. Entered Naval Academy at An- napolis, 1874, as a Cadet Engineer, and was graduated in 1878; served on U. S. S. Richmond, Ranger, Pensacola, Tennessee; instructor at University of Pennsylvania in marine engineering and naval archi- tecture, 1881-1884 and 1887-1890; detailed at International Electrical Exhibition, 1884-1885, held by the Franklin Institute; 1890, President of Engineers' Club of Philadelphia. He resigned from the Navy as a Passed Assistant Engineer in 1891, and was elected professor in charge of the Department of Dynamical Engineer- 698 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ing at the University of Pennsylvania. Married, in 1881, Nannie J. Foreman, of Carlisle, Pa. Entered the Navy as a Chief Engineer during the Spanish-American War. Author of "Valve Gears," "Notes on Thermodynamics," and, in part, "Ele- ments of Steam Engineering" (John Wi- ley's Sons, New York), and of numerous technical papers. Member of American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Amer- ican Society of Naval Engineers, Ameri- can Society Naval Architects and Marine Engineers, Society for the Promotion of Engineering Education, Franklin Insti- tute, and Engineers' Club of Philadel- phia. Address, University of Pennsyl- vania, Philadelphia, Pa. SPATZ, Charles B.: Publisher; born in Philadelphia, Nov. 25, 1866; removed in 1872 with his par- ents to Boyertown, where he has since resided; educated in the public schools and also in the Kallynean Academy and Mt. Pleasant Seminary, Boyertown. He learned the printing business with his father, who was publishing a weekly newspaper, the Boyertown Democrat. He became the editor and publisher of this paper upon the death of his father in 1884. After having been several times a delegate to State and National con- ventions he was elected to membership in the Pennsylvania House of Represen- tatives in 1896, and was re-elected in 1898; he served a term of enlistment in the National Guard of Pennsylvania. Member of Reading Press Club; Stands high in the Masonic Order. Address, Boyertown, Pa. SPEAR, John Crawford: Medical Inspector United States Navy; member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Assistant Surgeon (Master) United States Navy. May 9, 1S61; Passed Assistant Surgeon (Lieutenant), Oct. 26, 1863; Surgeon (Lieutenant Commander), June 23, 1864; Medical Inspector (Com- mander), Oct. 6, 1878 retired (Comman- der), Sept. 14, 188S. Elected, Oct. 16, 1889. Address, Marine Recruiting Ren- dezvous, Philadelphia, Pa. SPEAR, Nathaniel: Merchant; President of Spear & Co., Pittsburg; born in Ohio; educated in a country school in Richland County, Ohio, and completed, when eighteen years of age, at the Cincinnati High School. He re- ceived a clerkship in a furniture house; in 1892 he opened a store on Wood street; last year he opened a store in New York, and later extended his business to Cin- cinnati. He was elected Secretary of the Merchants' Association of Allegheny I County, composed of twenty-five of the largest furniture concerns in Western Pennsylvania. Address, 908 Penn Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. SPEARMAN, John J.: President of the First National Bank of Sharon. Address, Sharon, Mercer County, Pa. SPEEL, John X.t Pay Director United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Minnesota; Rio Bravo, July, 1875, to- April, 1877; Bureau Provisions and Cloth- ing, June to October, 1877; Saratoga, October, 1877, to October, 1879; Naval Station, New London, October, 1879. to- April, 18S0; Bureau Provisions and Cloth- ing, 1880-1881; Kearsarge, 1S82-18S4; Navy Department, 1884-1886; Coast Sur- vey, December, 18S6, to November. 1SS9; Petrel, 1889 to 1891. Commissioned Pay- master, November, 1891; Navy Yard, League Island, February, 1892, to Janu- ary, 1893; receiving-ship St. Louis, Jan- uary to September, 1893; Navy Yard, Norfolk, January, 1894; Michigan, June, 1894; Amphitrite, April, 1895-1S98; May, 1898; Naval Home, Philadelphia; Generar Storekeeper, Navy Yard. League Island, 1899 to 1903. Fleet Paymaster European- Squadron from April, 1902, to April, 1903; General Storekeeper, Navy Yard, New- York, since July, 1903. Address, Navy- Yard, New York, N. Y. SPEER, Alexander Morrow, M. D.: Physician; born in Pittsburg; Oct. 28,. 1830; son of James Ramsey Speer, M. D., and Hetty Morrow Speer; after his pre- liminary studies at the Western Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, he was graduated at the Jefferson Medical College of Phil- adelphia, March, 1853, and settled in Pittsburg. Surgeon to West Penn Hos- pital in 1854; Surgeon and Superinten- dent of United States Marine Hospital at Pittsburg. February, 1857-1861; Sur- geon Twelfth Pennsylvania Infantry,. April-August, 1861; September, 1861-1863, Surgeon and Major of Seventh Pennsyl- vania Cavalry; Surgeon United States- Volunteers, June 13, 1863-1865; brevet ted: Lieutenant Colonel United States Volun- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 699 teers, October, 1865. During- service in the field was Medical Director on the staffs of General R. H. G. Minty. com- manding brigade of Cavalry; of General J. B. Turchin, commanding Second Di- vision of Cavalry; of Major General D. S. I Stanley, commanding cavalry corps of the Army of the Cumberland; also Sur- geon in charge of United States Army General Hospitals in Covington, Ky.; of Hospital No. 9, Louisville, Ky., and of United States Army Eye and Ear Hos- pital in Cincinnati, Ohio. In 1866 and 1867 pursued his studies in ophthalmology in Europe and then returned to Pitts- burg. He is a member of the Loyal Legion, Department of Pennsylvania; Duquesne Post. G. A. R., No. 259, of Pittsburg, Pa.; Medical Society of Alle- gheny County, Pa.; American Medical Association of the United States. Mar- ried, in 1872, Ellen Caroline Bissell, flaughter of the late John Bissell of Pittsburg. Address, First National Bank Building, Pittsburg, Pa. SPEER, Charles E.: President of the First National Bank of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. SPEER. James Postletliwaite: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain Fortieth Pennsylvania Infantry (Eleventh Reserve), June 8, 1861; Major, May 28, 1863; resigned and hon- orably discharged, Aug. 27, 1863, for disa- bility from wounds; brevetted Lieuten- ant Colonel United States "Volunteers, March 13, 1S65, for gallant conduct at the battle of Gettysburg, Pa. Elected, Oct. 16, 1889. Address, 424 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. SPEER, -William Finley: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Independent Company Pennsylvania Cavalry, Oct. 22, 1862; dis- charged for promotion, Oct. 4, 1862; Sec- ond Lieutenant Independent Company, Pennsylvania Cavalry, Oct. 25. 1S62; transferred to Twenty-second Pennsyl- vania Cavalry, Feb. 22, 1864; Captain, Sept. 7, 1864; transferred to Third Pro- visional Pennsylvania Cavalry, June 24, 1S65; honorably mustered out, Oct. 31, 1865. Address, care of Recorder of *Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. SPEXCER, George Karr: Captain United States Army; born in Beaver County, Pa., Feb. 25, 1842; moved with his parents to Moline, 111., in 1855, and to Davenport, Iowa, in 1858. He enlisted as a private and was mustered into the United States service, May 27, 1861, as a member of Company B, Second Iowa Infantry Volunteers; was promoted to Captain Thirty-fifth Iowa Infantry Volunteers, July. 1863; honorably mus- tered out of Volunteer service, Aug. 10, 1865; participated in all of the actions in which the regiment was engaged in the campaigns; appointed Second Lieu- tenant Nineteenth United States Infan- try, 1867; First Lieutenant, by brevet, 1878, and retired on account of disability incurred in the line of duty, as Captain, by brevet, Feb. 20. 1891. Address, 632 Everett Ave., Kansas City, Kan. SPENCER, William: President of the First National Bank of Erie; born June 14, 1848; educated at Princeton; married Mary R. Dupuy. Ad- dress, Erie, Erie County, Pa. SPICER, Robert Barclay: Educator; born near Pleasantville, Har- ford County, Md., March 4, 1869; son of Simeon and Addie (Guyton) Spicer; was graduated from Swarthmore College, 1890; took post-graduate course at Johns Hopkins, 1892-1893; Breslau University, Germany, 1894; Leipzig. 1894-1895; Mead- ville Theological School, 1902; University of Pennsylvania, 1903. Married, in 1900, Margaret Jones. He was instructor of Latin, University of Cincinnati, 1895- 1898; resident worker in Cincinnati So- cial Settlement, 1896-1898; President of Franklin College, New Athens, Ohio, 1900-1902; student and instructor New Testament Greek, Meadville Theological School. 1902; associate editor Friends' In- telligence, Philadelphia, 1903. Address, 140 North Fifteenth St., Philadelphia; residence, Darby, Pa. SPIEKER, George Frederick:: Clergyman; born in Howard County, Md., Nov. 17, 1844; son of Herman H. and Margaret E. Spieker; Professor of Church History, Old Testament Theology and Introduction, Lutheran Theological Seminary, since 1894; educated at Balti- more City College and in Lutheran The- ological Seminaries of Gettysburg and Philadelphia; was graduated from latter, 7oo WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1867; D. D., Roanoke College, Va. Mar- ried, in 1869, Hannah Hoch. Acting Pro- fessor German Language and Literature, Pennsylvania College, 1864-1866; profes- sor, Keystone Normal School, Kutztown, Pa., 1867-1868; was Professor of Hebrew at Muhlenberg College, Pa., 1887-1894. Lutheran pastor, Kutztown, 1867-1883, and Allentown, 1883-1894; associate ed- itor Lutheran Church Review. Author of "Commentary on Second Corinthians"; monographs on "The Evangelical Luth- eran Church," "Questions on Luther's Small Catechism"; translator of "Wilden- hahn's Martin Luther" and "Hutter's Compend of Lutheran Theology." Ad- dress, Mt. Airy, Philadelphia. Pa. SPRAGUE, William: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- . D.: Born at West Chester, Pa., Feb. 1, 1839; son of Solomon and Hester A. Hus- ton Townsend; descended on maternal side from Colonel Obedience Robins and Na- thaniel Littleton, who came to this coun- try and settled in Virginia about 1610. On his paternal side his ancestors came into England in the time of the Norman Conquest and into this country about 16S2. He has held prominent official po- sitions in Masonic circles, is a member of the Union League, and of the Society of American Authors; educated in the schools of Philadelphia, finishing at Greg- ory's Classical School. He began the study of law and was admitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1874. Author of sev- eral books, secular and religious, and a system of education, entitled "The Where- withal; or, New Discoveries in Cause and Effect." Address, 1711 Spruce St., Phila- delphia, Pa. TOWNSEND, John W.: Vice President of Cambria Steel Com- pany and Cambria Iron Company; born May 29, 1855, at Philadelphia; descended from Joseph Townsend, an English Qua- ker, who emigrated to Pennsylvania in 1712; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in Arts, class of 1875. Member of Rittenhouse, University, Penn, Houston, Engineers', Church, Philobiblon, Contemporary and Merion Cricket Clubs; Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Nu- mismatic and Antiquarian Society, Penn- sylvania Horticultural Society, Board of the College Alumni Society of Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, Board of the Young Men's Christian Association, member of the Franklin Institute, Archaeological In- stitute of America and Genealogical Soci- ety. Residence, 2103 Walnut St., Phila- delphia, and Bryn Mawr, Pa. TOWNSEND, Lawrence: United States Minister to Belgium; born in Philadelphia Aug. 13, 1860; educated at Mantua Academy in that city from 1872 to 1877, and University of Pennsylvania, class of 1881. Spent five years ranching in Western Colorado. Married, March 8, 1886, Natalie Hannau, of Philadelphia. Traveled extensively and spent five years in Europe studying modern languages, international law and diplomatic history. Made several translations from the French and German on these subjects. First Secretary of United States Legation at Vienna, 1892-1S97. Promoted to United States Envoy and Minister Plenipotenti- ary to Portugal, 1S97; transferred to same position at Brussels, Belgium, April 15, 1899. Home address, 4100 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. Official address, United States Legation, Brussels, Belgium. TRACY, Charles Wnrtz: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from the same State Oct. 27, 1859; Naval Academy, 1S59-1S61; attached to frigate St. Lawrence, Atlantic coast, 1S61; de- struction of privateer Petrel; steam gun- boat Octorara, Mississippi Squadron. 1S62- 1S63; Vicksburg, July, 1S62; promoted to Ensign. Dec. 10. 1862; South Atlantic Blockading Squadron, 1S63-1865; at city WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 747 iiof Charleston, April, 1S63, and other ac- -jtions during the siege; commissioned as fcj Lieutenant, Feb. 22, 1864; Pacific Squa- ll dron, 1866-1868; commissioned as Lieu- | tenant Commander, July, 25, 1866; steam i! sloop Plymouth, European Squadron, 1869; Naval Academy, 1S70-1S72; Alaska, Euro- pean Station, 1S73-1875; Juniata, Euro- jpean Station, 1876. retired Oct. 22, 1878. Is curator of Naval Library and Insti- tute, Navy Yard, Boston, Mass. Address, 38 Englewood Ave., Boston, Mass. TRAUBEL, Horace: Editor; born in Camden, N. J., Dec. 19, | 1858; son of Maurice and Katharine Trau- bel. His education was obtained in the public schools of Camden. Jointly, with Richard Mauriel Burke and Thomas B. Harned. he was the literary executor of Walt Whitman; he is a special writer for daily newspapers and magazines. Editor of the Conservator, Philadelphia, and The Automan, Philadelphia; "The Dollar or I the Man Cartoons of Homer Davenport," i 1900, and other books. Contributor to magazines, prose and verse. Founder of the Contemporary Club of Philadelphia, 1886; Secretary of Walt Whitman Fellow- ship. Address, 1624 Walnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. TRAUTWINE, John C, Jr.: Consulting civil engineer; author; born in Philadelphia March 17, 1850; educated at private schools; 1866-18S3 in employ of Morris, Wheeler & Co.; studied civil en- gineering under the direction of his father, Mr. John C. Trautwine, Sr., whom he assisted in the revision of his "Civil Engineer's Pocket Book" and other en- gineering works, of which he has had en- tire charge since 1SS3, also carrying on a consulting practice as civil engineer. In 18S4 served as volunteer in the then Water Department of Philadelphia, in both field and office, chiefly in connection with plans for the proposed Cambria and Mt. Airy reservoirs. In connection wun Mr. Rudolph Hering translated the Ger- man work of Ganguillet and Kutter; and also translated, with Mr. Arthur Mari- chal, for the Engineers' Club of Philadel- phia, a portion of M. Bazin's account, in French, of experiments on the flow of water over weirs, and has since trans- lated M. Bazin's account of his experi- ments upon the flow of water through orifices. Member of the Engineers' Club of Philadelphia; member of Franklin In- stitute. Has served on its Board of Man- agers, Committees on Science and the Arts, Library, Publications and Meetings, and delivered lectures before the insti- tute; associate of the American Society of Civil Engineers, and of Institution of Civil Engineers of London. Secretary of the Association of Engineering Societies ten years, and in that capacity editor and business manager of its monthly journal. 1892-1S95, member and Chairman of Civil Service Board of Philadelphia for exam- ination of candidates for engineering po- sitions; in 1894 member of Board of Ex- aminers for Building Inspectors, and Chairman of the Board for Sewer Inspec- tors; 1895-1899 Chief of the Bureau of Water of Philadelphia. On May 23, 1S72, he married Lucy Lane, daughter of Enoch and Mary (MacCormack) Smith, of Cin- cinnati. They have one son. Address, 257 S. Fourth St., Philadelphia, Pa. TREXLER, Frank M.: Jurist; born in Allentown, Pa., in 1861; was graduated from Muhlenburg College in 1879. Adopting the law as his profes- sion, he read under the preceptorship of Thomas B. Metzgar, of Allentown, and was admitted to the Lehigh County bar in 1S82. A Republican in political faith, he was elected by his party City Solici- tor for Allentown, and served in this position for ten years. On the death of Judge Albright in December, 1902, Mr. Trexler was appointed to fill the vacancy by Governor Stone, and was elected to the office in November, 1903, for the full ten years' term. Address, Allentown, Pa. TRICKETT, William: Lawyer, author; born in England in 1S40; son of John and Mary Trickett; was graduated from Dickinson College in 1S6S; received degrees of LL. D., De Pauw University; A. M. Central High School, Philadelphia, and Dickinson College; studied law and admitted to bar in 1S76. Elected delegate to Constitutional Con- vention; Democratic candidate for Supe- rior Court of Pennsylvania, 1S98. Mem- bera of American Bar Association, Penn- sylvania Bar Association, American Acad- emy of Political and Social Science; has been dean of Dickinson School Law for several years. Author of "Law of Liens in Pennsylvania," 1882 and 1891; "Law of Limitations in Pennsylvania," 1S84; "Law of Assignments in Pennsylvania," 1SS4; "Law of Boroughs in Pennsylvania," 1893 748 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. and 1S9S; "Law of Streets and Roads in Pennsylvania," 1894; "Law of Guardians in Pennsylvania," 1900; "Law of Parti- tion in Pennsylvania," 1900; "Law of Wit- nesses in Pennsylvania," 1901; "Law of Landlord and Tenant," 1904. Address, Carlisle, Pa. TRIMBLES, John G.i President of Trimble & Miller, engin- eers, of Pittsburg, Pa.; born in Bridge- ville, near Pittsburg; was first engaged in teaching school, then studied engineering and was employed by the Pennsylvania Railroad. From there he went to the Pittsburg & Lake Erie, and had charge of the construction of the great shops at McKee's Rocks; was also engineer in charge of the erection of the Grand River bridge at Fairport for the Pittsburg & Western. Later went into partnership with Mr. Miller, and the present firm was formed. It has since been in charge of much important engineering work, no- tably the completion of the Highland res- ervoir No. 2 at Pittsburg. Address, 435 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. TRIMBLE, Robert: Civil engineer; born in Butler, Pa., Dec. 22, 1S56, and in the latter part of 1860 his parents moved to Manchester, now a part of Allegheny City. He was educated in the public schools of Alle- gheny, and took a civil engineering course in the Western University of Pensylvania. In 1875 he entered the employ of the Pennsylvania Company, and has been associated with that company ever since in engineering capacities. He start- ed as chainman and was gradually ad- vanced through the various subordinate positions of rodman, transit man, assist- ant engineer and principal assistant en- gineer, and now occupies the position of Chief Engineer of Maintenance of Way for the Pennsylvania Company. From Jan. 1, 1901, to Jan. 1, 1903, Mr. Trimble was principal assistant engineer of the lines west of Pittsburg, and on Jan. 1, 1903, he was appointed Chief Engineer for the Maintenance of Way for the Northwest system. Mr. Trimble is a member of the Engineers' Society of Western Pennsylvania, of the New York Railroad Club, and of the American Rail- way Engineers and Maintenance of Way Association. Business address, Union Station, Pittsburg, Pa.; home address, Glenosborne, Pa. TROLLINGER, R. M.: President of the Rural Valley National Bank. Address, Rural Valley, Armstrong County, Pa. TROXELL, Henry G.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lycoming County; born in Williamsport, Lycoming County, Pa.; educated in the public schools; learned the trade of brick mason; was admitted to the bar in 1878, and has since practiced his profession; was a member of the Common Council of Wil- liamsport from 1889 to 1901, with the ex- ception of one term, and served one year as President of same; is a member of the Young Men's Democratic Club; has served on the Democratic State and County Com- mittees; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re-elected in No- vember, 1902. Address, Williamsport, Pa. TROXEL, Thomas Graham: Major United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Iowa; pri- vate and First Sergeant Company E, Iowa Infantry, Aug. 21, 1S62, to June 6, 1S65; Second Lieutenant Seventeenth Infantry, Feb. 23, 1866; First Lieutenant, July 6, 1S67; Regimental Quartermaster, Oct. 20, 1S72, to June 28, 1878; Captain, June 28. 1S7S; retired June 22, 1SS9. Address, Highland Park, 111. TRUMAN, James: Professor of Dentistry; born in Phila- delphia Nov. 22, 1826; descendant of a family resident in that city since the time of William Penn. He was graduated D. D. S. in 1S54 from the Philadelphia College Dental Surgery. He entered suc- cessfully into practice, but in 1S64 re- turned to the college as demonstrator, and in 1S66 became Professor of Operative Dentistry and Dental Histology. He was editor of the Dental Times, 1865-1869, and in 1882 was appointed Professor of Dental Pathology, Therapeutics and Materia Med- ica in the University of Pennsylvania, which chair he still holds. He was Sec- retary of the Dental Department — a title subsequently changed to dean — from 1SS3 to 1896, and since 1890 has been editor of the International Dental Journal. Re- ceived the LL. D. degree from University of Pennsylvania, Feb. 22, 1904. He has written largely on subjects connected with his profession, is a member of many dental societies, and was President of the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 749 (American Dental Association in 1897. 'Address, 4505 Chester Ave., Philadelphia, (Pa. j TRUMBULL,, Charles Grallaudet: Jl Editor of the Sunday School Times, Philadelphia; Vice President and Secre- jj tary of the Sunday School Times Com- pany; born in Hartford, Conn., Feb. 20, 1872; son of H. Clay and Alice Cogswell J Gallaudet Trumbull; was graduated from ' Yale University in 1893 with the degree of ! ; A. B., entering the same year upon the editorial work of the Sunday School Times. Married, Nov. 18, 1S97, Aline van 1 Orden, daughter of Edward van Orden, of New York City. Republican in politics. Companion of the First Class, by succes- sion, of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States; associate member of the Victoria Institute, Eng- land; Advisory Manager of the Archfeo- logical Department of the University of Pennsylvania. Business address, 1031 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. TRUMBULL,, Henry Clay: Clergyman, author and editor; born in Stonington, Conn., June 8, 1S30; son of Gurdon and Sarah Ann Trumbull; he was educated at Stonington Academy and Wil- liston Seminary, receiving the degrees of A. M. from Yale and D. D. from Lafayette and University of New York. Married, 1854, Alice Cogswell Gallaudet, who died in 1S91. Moved to Hartford in 1851, and was engaged in the railroad business un- til 1S58; missionary Connecticut State Sunday School Association, 1858-1862, and shortly afterward ordained Congressional minister; he was chaplain of the Tenth Connecticut Regiment, 1862-1S65; was in several Confederate prisons. New Eng- land Secretary of American Sunday School Union, 1S65-1875. Author of "The Knight- ly Soldier," 1S65; "A Model Superinten- dent," 1880; "Kadish-Barnea," 1883; "Teaching and Teachers," 1884; "The Blood Covenant," 1885; "The Threshold Covenant," 1888; "Principles and Prac- tice," 1889; "Hints on Child Training." 1890; "Friendship the Master of Passion," 1891; "A Lie Never Justifiable," 1893; "Studies in Oriental Social Life," 1894; "Prayer: Its Nature and Scope," 1896; "In Tribulation," 1S96; "Teachers' Meet- ings," 1896; "War Memories of An Army Chaplain," 1898; "The Covenant of Salt," 1899; "Ilustrative Answers to Prayer," 1900; "Individual Work for Individuals," 1901; "Old Time Student Volunteers," 1902. Editor of the Sunday School Times since 1875. Residence, 4103 Walnut St. Address, 1031 Walnut St., Philadelphia. TRUXAL, C, W.: President of the Second National Bank of Meyersdale. Address, Meyersdale, Somerset County, Pa. TRUXTU1Y, William: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Appointed at large; Naval Academy, June 24, 1876; Midshipman, June 22, 1882; Ensign (junior grade), March 3, 1883; Ensign, June 26, 1884; Lieutenant (junior grade), Nov. 18, 1892; Coast Survey steamer Blake, 1883- 1885; Quinnebaug, European Station, 1886- 1S89; Officer Naval Intelligence, July, 1889, to December, 1890; Bureau of Equipment for Compass Instruction, 1891; Lancaster, Asiatic Station, March, 1891, to June, 1894; Assistant to Inspector Fifth Lighthouse District, Oct. 13, 1894. Promoted to Lieu- tenant, Sept. 5, 1896; Bancroft, July 15, 1896, to 1898; recruiting rendezvous, De- troit, Nov. 23, 1899; Manila, April 15, 1901; hospital, Mare Island, December, 1901, to 1903; Independence, January, 1903, to 1904. Address, Navy Yard, Mare Island, Cal. TRYON, James Rufus: Rear Admiral United States Navy, and member of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Acting Assistant Surgeon (Ensign) United States Navy, March 19, 1863; Assistant Surgeon (Master), Sept. 22, 1863; Passed Assistant Surgeon (Lieutenant), Dec. 21, 1866; Surgeon (Lieutenant Commander), June 30, 1873; Medical Inspector (Com- mander), Sept. 22, 1891; Medical Director (Captain), Jan. 21, 1897; retired (Rear Admiral), Sept. 24, 1899; Surgeon General United States Navy (Commodore), May 11, 1893. Elected Aug. 29, 1866. Address, 1 West Fifty-fourth St., New York, N. Y. TRYON, John S.: Physician; born in Rehrersburg, Pa., May 12, 1835; second son of Dr. Jacob Tryon and grandson of Dr. Michael Tryon, one of the pioneer physicians of Berks County; educated in the common schools and at Pennsylvania College, Get- tysburg; studied medicine with his father, and was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in the class of 1857. He commenced the practice of medicine in his native town, where he still resides and is in active practice. Like his father and 75C WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. grandfather, Dr. Tryon has excelled in surgery and has had a number of stu- dents. Address, Rehrersburg, Pa. TICKER, E. M.: President of the Knoxville Banking Company. Address, Knoxville, Tioga County, Pa. TILLY, William Kelly: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Chaplain David Tully; Chaplain United States Army, April 23, 1887; resigned, Nov. 17, 1S93. Elected May 4, 1S92; transferred to Commandery of Kansas, Aug. 1, 1892; transferred to Commandery of Pennsyl- vania, Jan. 5, 1S95. Address, Media, Pa. TIPPER, Kerr Bojcei Baptist clergyman, author and lecturer; was born in Washington, Ga., Feb. 2, 1854; his "family-tree" traces his ancestry di- rectly to 1522; Thomas Tupper, from whom he descended, came to this country in 1628; his ancestors were generally lit- erary men, lawyers and teachers; son of Rev. H. A. Tupper, D. D., the distin- guished Professor of Bible History in Richmond College, Virginia; his mother was the sister of Rev. James P. Boyce, D. D., LL. D., the founder and President of the Southern Baptist Theological Sem- inary; graduated from Mercer University, Georgia, when seventeen, and from South- ern Baptist Theological Seminary when twenty-one. In 1875 he was pastor of the First Baptist Church at Charlottesville, Va. ; was next pastor in Paducah, Ky; in 1885-1889 he filled the pastorate of Foun- tain Street Church, Grand Rapids, Mich., when he was called to the first Baptist Church, Denver, Col.; in 1896 he became pastor of the historic First Baptist Church of Philadelphia. During his pastorate here his church, with a membership of 1,000. has erected a $385,000 house of worship and laid aside an endowment of $150,000; this is added to a former endow- ment of $110,000. His congregation is one of the largest in Philadelphia. Married, Nov. 15, 1875, Miss Lucille H. Sloan of South Carolina. He has become widely known as a lecturer, showing appreciative study of literature and history, as well as the social and ethical questions of the time. He received the degree of D. D. from Cen- tral University, Iowa, in 1886, and that of LL. D. from Mercer University in 1897. Author of "Robertson's Living Thoughts," "Seven Great Lights," "Life of Diaz," "Popular Treatise on Baptism," and "Gladstone and Other Addresses"; he is also one of the editors of "Baptist Achievements in the Nineteenth Century." President of Evangelical Alliance of Penn- sylvania; Vice President Universal Peace Society; member of Boards of Pennsyl- vania Bible Society, Philadelphia Tract Society, University of Pennsylvania Preachers, Philadelphia Sabbath Associa- tion, American Baptist Publishing Society, and ex-President of Baptist Ministers' Conference of Philadelphia. Address, First Baptist Church, Philadelphia, Pa. TIRNBULL, Charles Smith: Physician; born in Philadelphia, Nov. 10, 1847; son of Dr. Laurence Turnbull. He obtained his education in the public schools and in the Philadelphia Central High School, of which he was a graduate in 1868 (A. M. ) ; he was also a graduate of the auxiliary department of the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania with the degree of Ph. D. in 1S69, and of the medical de- partment of the same in 1871. He mar- ried, in 1877, Elizabeth Claxton. He was surgeon of the United States Geological Survey in Wyoming and Montana, 1872, and of the Yellowstone Park, 1873; resi- dent surgeon New York Ophthalmic and Aural Institute, 1873-1874; studied in Vi- enna, 1874-1875; since then has been prac- ticing as specialist in eye and ear dis- eases. He was chief of aural department, Jefferson Medical College, for many years; has been ophthalmic and aural surgeon to leading Philadelphia hospitals; now oculist to German Hospital; has translated and written much on his spec- ialties. Fellow American Academy of Medicine; member American Medical and State Medical Associations. Served in the Civil War as a member of the 119th Penn- sylvania Volunteers, and has been for fourteen years a member of the National Guard of Pennsylvania; now Surgeon Major Veteran Corps, First Regiment, National Guard of Pennsylvania; member Associated Military Surgeons of United States. He received special mention from regimental and division headquarters for services as Brigade Surgeon at time of Pittsburg riots, 1S77. Member of Union League and Colonial Society of Pennsyl- vania and Pennsylvania Chapter, Sons of the American Revolution. Address, 1935- Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 75i n T RXER, Archelans ETving: President Waynesburg College; lectur- r; born near Greenville, Bond County, [11., April 27, 1861; was graduated from Lincoln College in 1881, receiving degree pf A. B. ; principal of Ashmore, 111., Sem- inary until 1S84; that year he received from his Alma Mater the degree of M. A. In 1S84 he was Superintendent of the Oakland, 111., schools, and soon after was appointed tutor in Lincoln College, and in lss", Professor of Natural Science. Mem- ber of the corporation and Professor of I Geology and Mineralogy in Martha's Vineyard Summer Institute at Cottage City, Mass., 1886-1888; 1888-1900, President I of Lincoln College; since 1900, President '1' Waynesburg College. Identified with (National Educational Association, the Middle States Association of Colleges and ['Preparatory Schools, Pennsylvania Edu- cational Association and the American [Association for the Advancement of Sci- ence. Member of the Committee on Fed- eration and Union, appointed by the ||Cumberland Presbyterian Assembly to confer with a similar committee of the Presbyterian Church in the United States. [Grove City College conferred upon him the degree of Sc. D. in June 1903, and Ph. D. was given him by his Alma Mater. Address, Owensboro, Ky. TIR1VER, William: President of the First National Bank of enn Argyl. Address, Penn Argyl, North- ampton County, Pa. P TI'RKER, William W.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in that city, July 10, 1858; educated in the public schools; in 1873 was appren- ticed to the firm of Wilson, Childs & Co., Philadelphia Wagon Works, where he learned the trade of wheelwright, leaving there in August, 1889, to accept the ap- pointment of gauger's clerk in the Cus- tom House under Hon. Thomas V. Cooper, Collector of the Port; resigned April 7, 1S99, and accepted a position as Delin- quent Tax Collector under the late Cap- tain John Taylor, Receiver of Taxes, and was reappointed, January, 1895, by Re- ceiver William J. Roney; resigned, De- cember 31, 1900. He has been an active member of the Nineteenth Ward Repub- lican Executive Committee for the past seventeen years, and is now President of the committee; was a delegate from the Eighteenth District to the convention that nominated Hon. Samuel W. Penny- packer for Governor; was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1900, and re-elected in November, 1902. Address, 212 Cumberland St., Philadel- phia, Pa. TUSTIN, Ernest Leigh: Lawyer; born in Lewisburg, Pa., Dec. 20, 1862; he is a descendant from a Dutch family which settled in New Amsterdam about 1630, and which afterward acquired grants of land from William Penn on the Raritan River, N. J.; his great grand- father served as Captain through the Rev- olutionary War, and had two brothers Lieutenants in that service; his father, Francis Wayland Tustin, was one of the founders of Bucknell University, where he became Professor of Greek Language, and was Vice President and for a time Acting President of that institution; the Tustin Gymnasium there was erected and equipped in his honor. He was edu- cated in private schools, Bucknell Acad- emy and Bucknell University, graduating in 1884. He studied law with S. P. Wol- verton of Sunbury, Pa., and was ad- mitted in 1SS6 to the Northumberland County bar. After taking a post-grad- uate law course in the University of Penn- sylvania, he was admitted to practice in the Philadelphia courts, and opened an office in that city. He has been associated in business with Hon. Charles F. War- wick and Alfred S. Miller and has a large practice which extends to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania and the United States courts. Politically he is an active and outspoken advocate of municipal re- form. Member of the Union League, the University and Colonial Clubs, etc.; Trus- tee of Bucknell University and Director of several Baptist institutions. Address, The Bartram, Philadelphia, Pa. TITTLE, David Kitcliell: Chemist; born at Whippany, N. J.. Sept. 19, 1S35; son of Silas and Lorania Tuttle. He obtained his education in the New York University, Lawrence Scientific School, and at Harvard University, receiv- ing the degree of B. S. from the latter institution in 1S55; he also received the degree of Ph. D. from Georgia Augusta University, and Gottingen, Germany, 1857. Married Ellen White Humes of Abingdon, Va. He was Assistant Professor of Chemistry, University of Virginia, 1857- 1861; in private business as technical chemist, 1S61-18S6; melter and refiner, 752 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Carson City Mint, 1S86-1SS8; Philadel- phia Mint, since 1888. Member American Philosophical Society, Franklin Institute, American Chemical Society, American Academy Political and Social Science. Author of "Qualitative Analysis"; con- tributor to technical journals and re- ports. Address, 403 South Fortieth St., Philadelphia, Pa. TWEEDALE, John: Lieutenant Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; private Company B and Company I, Fif- teenth Pennsylvania Cavalry, Aug. 22, 1862, to Feb. 28, 1865; Major Assistant Chief Record and Pension Office, March 2. 1899; awarded medal of honor, Nov. 16. 1S87, for gallantry in action at Stone River, Tenn., Dec. 31, 1862, and Jan. 1, 1863; Lieutenant Colonel, 1904. Address, Military Secretary's Department, Wash- ington, D. C. TWELLS, John S.t United States Commercial Agent. Na- tive of Philadelphia; descended from a family identified with the history of that city from the time of its founder, William Penn; of pure British ancestry and American patriotism; was graduated from Princeton College in the class of 1855. Read law in the office of Hon. John M. Read, late Chief Justice of the Su- preme Court of Pennsylvania. Married Julia Helen, second daughter of Hon. Henry W. Watts, for some time United States Minister at the Court of Austria- Hungary. Appointed by President Har- rison United States Consul at Naples, Italy, and is still in the consular service. Address, Carlsbad, Austria. TYLER, Charles Witcomhe: Clergyman of Presbyterian Church; born in England, Sept. 2, 1863; received common school education in Ohio; took degree of B. S. at Nashotah Seminary and Ph. D. at Northern Illinois Colloge. He was made a deacon by Bishop Knicker- backer of Indiana and advanced to the priesthood by Bishop Pierce of Arkan- sas; missionery in Oklahoma Territory, 1890-1894; rector Grace Church, Clinton, Iowa, 1894-1900; rector Trinity Church, New Castle, Pa., since 1900. Address, New Castle, Pa. TYSON, Canby S.: President of the National Bank of Ger- mantown. Address, 5500 Germantown Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. TYSON, James: Physician; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 26, 1841. He obtained his education in private schools and in Haverford College, from which institution he was graduated in 1860, receiving the degree of A. M. in 1S64; he was also graduated from the Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania, 1863. Married, Dec. 5. 1865, Frances Bosdevex. He was formerly Pro- fessor of Pathology and Morbid Anatomy and dean of medical faculty; more recent- ly has been Professor Practice of Medi- cine, University of Pennsylvania. Au- thor of "The Cell Doctrine, Its Present State"; "Introduction to Normal Histol- ogy"; "Practical Examination of Urine"; "Physical Diagnosis, Text Book of Prac- tice of Medicine"; also numerous papers on medical subjects. Edited Medical Times, 1S71-1S72. Address, 1506 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. u LXKE, Titus: Mining engineer and metallurgist; born in Washington, D. C, Oct. 17, 1866; son of Professor Henry and Veronica Ulke; he attended the public schools and the , High School of Washington from 1S73 to 1884, the Columbian University, 1884-1885, and the Royal Academy of Mines, Frei- burg, Saxony, 1885-1889, graduating as a metallurgical engineer in 1889. He visit- ed many mines and works in Europe, 1889- \ 1S90; assayer of United States Smelting , Company and chief chemist electrolytic , copper-refining works of Anaconda Mining Company, 1891-1893; metallurgist Depart- ment of Mines and Mining, World's Co- lumbian Exposition, 1893; later with Gug- ,j genheim Refining Works at Perth Am- boy, N. J. ; triangulator for United States Geological Survey, 1897; Assistant In- ( spector of Ordnance, United States Army, 1S9S-1900; later metallurgical engineer of < Lake Superior Power Company, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. Member of American In- stitute of Mining Engineers, American Electro-Chemical Society, corresponding | member Anglo-American Club, Freiberg. Author of "Modern Electrolytic Copper Refining," 1903; also a German edition of j the same, Halle. Contributor to tech- nical journals. Address, Johnsonburg. Elk County, Pa. UL9IER, Albert Franklin, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 753 Legion; eldest son of Companion Acting Ensign Albert F. Ulmer. Elected Oct. 20, 1897. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. ULRICH, A. Stanleys Lawyer; born at Annville, Pa., March 31, 1836; son of Adam and Rebecca Ul- rich; educated in his native place; Penn- sylvania College, 1857-1859, and Yale Col- lege, graduating on June 26, 1861; studied law under Hon. N. A. Starkey, Deep River, Conn.; admitted to the bar at Middletown, Conn., February, 1862, and at Lebanon, Pa., April, 1862. He was for some time a member of the Board of Directors of the Philadelphia (now Mt. Airy) and fre- quently a delegate to the General Coun- cil. He served for many years as School Director of Lebanon, and is Chairman of the Finance and Examining Committees of the High School. Author of "The War and Its Immediate Results," "College Reminiscences," "An Incidental Narra- tive," "Afloat and Ashore, or Two Hours in the Waters of Long Island Sound," "A Romance of the Eleventh Pennsylvania Militia after Antietam," "Vain Aspira- tions for Genius," "The Spectre of Hang- ing Rock, or a Union Spy," "The Causes of National Tribulations," "The Wander- ing Johnny, or the Twenty-sixth Pennsyl- vania (Emergency) Militia on Their Muscle," etc. Poems: "A Vision," "Lives There a Man," "Just Before the Bat- tle," "The Battle Slain," "The Union Freeman's Song," "American National Song," "Sunrise of the Waves," "Home- side Pleasures," etc. In the Civil War was a private in Company A, Eleventh Regiment Pennsylvania Militia, in 1862. and Company E, Twenty-sixth Regiment Pennsylvania, in 1863, having been dis- abled in the battle of Gettysburg; dis- charged July 30, 1863. Address, Lebanon, Pa. ULRICH, William Ilaggs: Physician; born in Philadelphia May 4, 1829; educated in the public schools of Chester, Pa., and at Gause's Academy, Unionville, Chester County, Pa. While a junior clerk in a drug store in Philadel- phia he attended lectures at Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, and matriculated at Philadelphia College of Medicine, gradu- ating therefrom in 1850. That year he accepted charge of a large drug store at Natchez, Miss., but in 1851 began the practice of his profession in Concordia Parish, Louisiana, with distinguished suc- cess. In 1865 took a special post-gradu- ate course at the New Orleans School of Medicine, graduating in 1866. In 1S72 he was appointed surgeon of the Pennsyl- vania Military College, official surgeon of the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Bal- timore Railroad Company, and is now one of the staff of the Chester Hospital. He was one. of the earliest advocates of the admission of women to the ranks of the learned professions, and after forty years' struggle he was present when Dr. Jen- kins, a woman delegate from Illinois, was admitted to the American Medical Soci- ety. For twenty years he was a School Director in Louisiana, and for more than ten years served on the Board of Educa- tion of the city of Chester. Member of the Delaware County Medical Society, the American Medical Society, the Pennsyl- vania State Medical Society, of which he is the President, and is a Trustee of the Third Presbyterian Church. In 1902 he delivered an address on "Dr. Elwood Har- vey" before the Delaware County His- torical Society; has made many addresses before medical societies, and has contrib- uted numerous articles to medical jour- nals. On May 4, 1854, he married Eliza L., daughter of David F. Miller, of Louisi- ana. Address, Chester, Pa. ULRICH, William H.s Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Dauphin County; born in Lower Swatara Township, Dau- phin County, Pa., Jun 7, 1844; educated in the common schools and at Middletown Academy; taught school for nine years; followed civil engineering for nearly twen- ty years; served as County Surveyor for six years, and as Prothonotary for six years; is now cashier of the Farmers' Bank of Hummelstown, one of the Prison Inspectors of Dauphin County, and Pres- ident of the Board of Trustees of Leb- anon Valley College at Annville; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Hummelstown, Pa. UMBEL, Robert Emeroy: Jurist; born in Henry Clay Township over thirty-six years ago. The Umbels came originally from Wales and settled in New Jersey in 1770, and later in Penn- sylvania; educated at the public schools, George's Creek Academy, Smithfield, Pa.; Western Pennsylvania Institute, Mount Pleasant, Pa., graduating 1885. In 1885 754 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. law student in the office of Boyle & Mes- trezat; 1SS7 admitted to the bar; in 1889 the Borough Council of Connellsville elected him Solicitor, and in August of the same year he formed the firm of Boyd & Umbel; is a member of the bar of Unit- ed States Circuit and District Courts, and in 1894 admitted to practice in the Su- preme Court of the United States. Judge of the Fourteenth Judicial District since 1900. Democrat. Married Frances Greir White, daughter of Dr. T. H. White, of Connellsville, Pa., Nov. 29, 1899. They have one daughter. Past Master of Fay- ette Lodge No. 228, F. and A. M.; Past High Priest of Union Chapter No. 165, R. A. M. ; Eminent Commander of Uniontown Commandery No. 49, K. T. ; thrice Potent Grand Master of Uniontown Lodge of Perfection, A. A. S. R.; member Pennsyl- vania Council P. of J., sixteenth degree; Pgh. Chapter Rose Croix eighteenth de- gree and of Pennsylvania Consistory, thir- ty-second degree, and of Syria Temple, A. A. O. N. M. S. Address, Union- town, Pa. IXGER, Frederic William: Journalist, author; born in Philadelphia Jan. 25, 1875; son of John Frederick and Lydia Louise Unger; educated at East- burn Academy, Philadelphia, 1S84-1S92; studied for the minstry, but later en- tered the Law Department of the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, but before finishing his course decided to enter journalism. He was active in political life in Phila- delphia as a Republican for several years. He visited the Klondike in 1898, traveling extensively through the interior of Alas- ka; went to South Africa in 1899. At- tached to Lord Roberts's headquarters' staff as correspondent for London Times, and afterward to President Kruger's staff representing London Express. Present at many sieges and battles, and was compli- mented on field of action by British au- thorities for services rendered wounded under fire; carried field marshal's official dispatch announcing capture of Bloem- fontein through enemy's lines to Kimber- ly. Lectured and wrote on Anglo-Boer War, 1901. Republican nominee for Legis- lature from Berks County, Pa.. 1902 Member of Philadelphia Browning Soci- ety, and of the Franklin Inn Club. Author of "With 'Babs' and Kruger," 1901; also stories, character sketches and articles in magazines and newspapers. Address, 1006 Mt. Vernon St., Philadelphia, Pa. V VAIL, Lewis D.: Lawyer; born in Stroudsburg, Pa., March 17, 1832; he is of English Quaker ancestry, one of his ancestors having come to Philadelphia in the year before Willam Penn, and lived for a time in a cave dug in the river bank; his father, Dr. Charles Vail, practiced medicine for many years at Stroudsburg; his mother was of a Huguenot family, which settled in Pennsylvania above the Water Gap before William Penn's arrival; his ances- tor, Colonel Jacob Stroud, fought in the Colonial and Revolutionary wars, and was the founder of Stroudsburg. Mr. Vail was educated at Lafayette and Princeton Colleges, graduating from the latter in 1851; he taught school for sev- eral years, being principal of the Strouds- burg Academy, 1852-1856. He went to Philadelphia in 1856, became a law stu- dent in the office of R. C. McMurtrie, and was admitted to the bar in 1858. Since then he has steadily and successfully practiced in that city. He was a member of the Democratic Party till 1SS4. since which date he has adhered to the Prohibi- tion Party. He is regarded as an author- ity on the interpretation of the liquor laws, and has been the attorney of the Law and Order Society since its forma- tion. He married a daughter of the Hon. George M. Stroud, and has a family of seven sons and two daughters. Address, The Gladstone, Philadelphia, Pa. VALENTINE, Milton: Clergyman, teacher, author; born at Uniontown, Md., Jan. 1, 1825; son of Ja- cob and Rebecca Valentine; was gradu- ated from Pennsylvania College, Gettys- burg, 1850; D. D., 1866; LL. D., Witten- berg College, Ohio, 1886. Married, De- cember 18, 1S55, Margaret G. Gait. Or- dained Lutheran minister, October, 1852; preached at Winchester, Va., 1852-1853; Greensburg, Pa., 1853-1S54; principal of Emaus Institute, Middletown, Pa., 1854- 1859; pastor St. Matthew's Church, Read- ing, Pa., 1S59-1S66; Professor Ecclesiasti- cal History, Lutheran Theological Sem- inary, 1866-1868; President Pennsylvania College, 1868-1884. Joint editor Lutheran Quarterly, 1S71-1876, 1880-1885, and since 1898. From 1SS4 to 1903 Professor of Systematic Theology and Chairman of the Faculty of the Theological Seminary at Gettysburg; since 1902 Emeritus Pro- fessor. Author of "Natural Theology, or WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 755 Rational Theism," 1SS5; "Theoretical Eth- ics," 1897; "Christian Truth and Life," 1898; also numerous pamphlets and con- I tributions to reviews and other journals. Address, Gettysburg, Pa. VAUGHN, Frank M.: President of the First National Bank of Meshoppen. Address, Meshoppen, Wy- oming County, Pa. VAN CLEEF, Augustus: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Acting Assistant Surgeon United States Army, July 15, 1862; resigned, April 18, 1864; First Lieutenant and As- sistant Surgeon United States Volunteers, April 18, 1864; resigned and honorably discharged, April 6, 1865. Elected Feb. 8, 1893. Address, 1529 Sanderson Ave., Scranton, Pa. VANDERGRIFT, Jacob Jay: Oil trade operator; born in Pittsburg in 1827; his business career began at the age of fifteen in the steamboat service, and he was a Captain before the age of twenty-five. The method of towing barges which has since been used in the western river traffic was introduced by him. When the war broke out Captain Vandergrift was steamboating on the Ohio River, and was the owner of the famous Red Fox, which the Government chartered and which was sunk near Cairo. In 1863 he removed to Oil City to oversee his oil-shipping business, and here became a partner of Daniel Bushnell in oil pro- duction. He subsequently had other part- ners, and was the leading promoter of the Anchor Oil Company and President of the Forest and Washington Oil Company. As the senior member of the firm of Van- dergrift & Forman. The marvelous ad- vance in the modes of transporting oil was mainly due to him. During the ex- istence of the United Pipe Lines he was their President, and also of the United Division of the National Transit after the consolidation in 1884. The Oil City Trust Company, one of the largest banking in- stitutions in Pennsylvania, was founded by him. On his removal to Pittsburg in 1881 he founded the Keystone Bank and the Pittsburg Trust Company, and was elected President of both; he also took an active part in organizing the Seaboard Bank of New York, the Argyle Savings Bank of Petrolia, and the Oil Exchange of Pittsburg, which he has provided, with spacious quarters in the massive Van- dergrift Building. The town of Vander- grift is a monument to his enterprise. Ad- dress, Pittsburg, Pa. VANDERGRIFT, Samuel H.: Real estate dealer; born in Oil City, June 30, 1S68; son of the late Captain J. J. Vandergrift; was early employed in the office of the Pennsylvania Tube Works, of which his father was one of the founders; later he entered the office of his father and assisted in the man- agement of their large real estate and oil properties, becoming Superintendent of the Vandergrift and Conestoga buildings. He is executor and trustee of his father's estate and is prominently identified with many of Pittsburg's large financial insti- tutions. In 1888 he married Alice B. Mercer of Newark, N. J. Member of the Duquesne, Union, Pittsburg and Edge- wood Clubs of Pittsburg, and the New York Yacht Club, the Thousand Island Yacht Club, the Nittany Rod and Gun Club, and the Revels Island Club of Vir- ginia. Address, 512 Shady Ave., Pitts- burg, Pa. VANDERSAAL, S. W.: President of the Fourth National Bank of Pittsburg; born in Lancaster County, Pa., sixty years ago. Besides the com- mon schools, he attended the State Nor- mal School at Millersville, Pa., an acad- emy at Parkersburg, Pa., and Crittenden's Business College, Philadelphia, Pa. He enlisted during the Civil War, but for some reason never got out on active duty. He went to Oil Creek in 1868, and in 1883 moved to Pittsburg. He took charge of the Graffton Blast Furnaces for the late firm of Graff, Bennett & Co. until 1888, when they retired from business; then became associated with the late Judge Bailey in the settlement of their affairs. After this he again became interested in the oil and gas business, acting as Secre- tary and Treasurer and General Manager of the West Penn Gas Company; Vice President and General Manager of the Fayette Gas Fuel Company of Uniontown, Pa., and Treasurer and General Manager of the Apollo Oil and Gas Company. In June, 1903, he was elected President of the Fourth National Bank of Pittsburg; is interested in a number of banks and trust companies. Married in 1^72 to Louisa McCloskey of Clarion, Pa.; they have one child, a daughter. Member of 756 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. the Union Club. Republican in politics. Address, Farmers' Bank Building, Pitts- burg, Pa. VAN DEUSEN, Edwin Hicks, M. D.: Born March 12, 1860, at Troy, N. Y. ; descendant of the van Deusens and Burg- hardts in the Great Barrington country and the van Ordens of Dutchess County. N. Y., and Dr. Robert Hicks, an English physician. At the age of nine years he went with his parents to the Philadel- phia suburb of Tioga; he was graduated from the Philadelphia Central High School, June, 1877, and from the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania (Medical Depart- ment), 1880, with post-graduate courses in the Hahnemann Medical College of Philadelphia and the University of Vi- enna, Austria. He served for four years in the Throat, Nose and Ear Department of Hahnemann Hospital; attending physician to the Rosine Home, Philadelphia, for ten years; he is now consulting obstetric- ian for that institution as well as for St. Luke's Homeopathic Hospital, Philadel- phia. In 1882 he married Adelaide P., daughter of John J. Smith of Memphis, Tenn., and Adelaide Parmalee of Phila- delphia; their children, Edwin P., Robert H.. and Frederick, are all living with their parents in Tioga, Philadelphia. Address, 2032 Tioga St., Philadelphia, Pa. VAN ETTEN, J. Hixson: Attorney at law; born Oct. 13, 1843, in Delaware Township, Pike County, Pa., on lands owned by ancestors since prior to War of the Revolution. He was pre- pared for college under William Rankin at Mendham, N. J.; was graduated from Williams College, Mass., in 1866. He read law with Hon. William Davis at Stroudsburg, Pa., and admitted to the bar in May, 1869; removed to Pike for prac- tice of the profession in 1870. Member of Republican County Committee for several years; also Chairman; several times del- egate to Republican State conventions; was School Director in Milford for seven years. He established Pike County Press, Nov. 1, 1895, and has since been its editor and publisher. Married, Oct. 7, 1874, to Adelaide J. Kanouse, daughter of Rev. Peter Kanouse of Sussex. N. J. Address, Milford, Pike County, N. J. VAN HORN. A. H.: President of the Wilkesbarre Deposit and Savings Bank. Address, Wilkesbarre, Luzerne County, Pa. VAN HORN, W. D.: President of the First National Bank of Wellsborough. Address, Wellsbor- ough, Tioga County, Pa. VAN NESS, John: Presbyterian clergyman; born in John- sonburg, Warren County, N. J., Nov. 9, 1866, of Dutch ancestry; was graduated from Blair Presbyterian Academy, 1888. Princeton College, 1892, and Princeton Theological Seminary, 1895. Taught pub- lic school two years, and was for one year under-master in the Lawrenceville School for Boys. Ordained to the minis- try by Presbytery of Washington City, July 3, 1S95, and installed as pastor of- the Takoma Park Presbyterian Church, Washington, D. C, serving seven years, until he accepted the call as pastor of the Holmesburg Presbyterian Church in the city of Philadelphia in September, 1902, where he is still located. Married, Feb. 1, 1899, to Claudia M. Dorland of Wash- ington, D. C. Received degree of M. A from Princeton College in 1895. Address. Philadelphia, Pa. VAN REED, Wellington: Merchant; born in Spring Township, Berks County, Pa., near the village of Sinking Spring; educated in the public schools, and graduated from the Reading Scientific Academy; entered the Reading Adler newspaper office, where he was bookkeeper and clerk for seven years; he then went into the merchant tailoring business, in which he is still engaged. He was one of the organizers of the Reading and Southwestern Street Rail- way Company in 1890, and a Director for a number of years; one of the incorpor- ators of the Schuylkill Valley Bank, in which he is a Director; Secretary of the Mutual Fire Insurance Company of Sink- ing Spring for many years; Director of the Berks County Agricultural and Hor- ticultural Society and Chairman of the Committee on Grounds; has represented the society at the Pennsylvania State College annual meeting and commence- ment exercises for the past fifteen years; Director and Vice President of the Au- burn Shale Brick Company; Director in a number of building associations; mem- ber of the Reading School Board nearly thirty years and Chairman for twenty- five years of the Committee on Building and Repairs, which will have in charge in 1904 the erection of the new Boys' High School, to cost $350,000. Married WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 757 Catharine Kessler, daughter of Charles Kessler, who was one of the proprietors of the Reading Adler when Mr. Van Reed was connected with the newspaper as clerk. Democrat in politics and Ward Chairman for a long period. Address, Reading, Pa. VAN TASSEL, A. R.: President of the Union Banking and Trust Company. Address, Dubois, Clear- held County, Pa. VAN VALZAH, David Dovgall; Colonel United States Army; born in Illinois; appointed from Pennsylvania; First Lieutenant Twelfth Infantry, May 14, 1861; Captain, Aug. 10, 1864; trans- ferred to Thirtieth Infantry, Sept. 21, 1866; assigned to Twenty-fifth Infantry, Dec. 31, 1870; Major Twentieth Infantry, Oct. 19, 1886; Lieutenant Colonel Twenty- fourth Infantry, Oct. 14, 1891; Colonel Eighteenth Infantry, May 23, 1896; bre- vetted Captain, Aug. 1, 1864, for gallant services in the battle of the Wilderness and during the campaign before Rich- mond, Va. ; retired, June 20, 1899. Ad- dress, Lewistown Pa. VARE, George A.: State Senator from Philadelphia; born in the District of Southwark. Philadelphia, Feb. 7, 1859; was educated in the public schools of that city; is a contractor on public and private work. He was a del- egate to the State conventions of 1SS9, 1891, 1893, 1895, 1897 and 1899. Member from First Legislative District in the House of Representatives, 1891, 1893 and 1895; was elected to the Senate in Novem- ber, 1896, and re-elected November, 1900. Address, 2133 South Fourth St., Philadel- phia, Pa. VASBINDER, Curtis R.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Jefferson County; born in Rose Township, Jefferson County, Pa., Dec. 3 1856; educated in the common schools of the township and attended Corsica Academy two terms; assisted his mother on the farm while securing his education. In 1880 he engaged in farm- ing and the lumbering business, and is now extensively engaged in the manu- facture of lumber in Pennsylvania and West Virginia. He has always been a Republican, but never before held any office; elected to the House of Represen- tatives in November, 1902. Address, Brookville, Pa. VASTINE, J. H.: President of the First National Bank of Catawissa. Address, Catawissa, Colum- bia County, Pa. VAC.V, George, Jr.: Lawyer, philanthropist; born in Phila- delphia, Dec. 18, 1863; son of George and Sarah Vaux; he was graduated from Haverford College, with the degree of S. B., 1884, LL. D., University of Pennsyl- vania, 188S; admitted to bar. He has de- voted much of his time to reformatory work in penal institutions, mainly in the Philadelphia House of Refuge, and in 1S98 he was appointed Inspector of the State Penitentiary for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. Member of the Phi Beta Kappa, American Philosophical Society, American Association for the Advance- ment of Science, Academy of Natural Sci- ences of Philadelphia, etc. Contributor to Proceedings Academy Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1S99, including original re- searches on glaciers of British Columbia. Address, 404 Girard Building, Philadel- phia, Pa. VEDDER, Henry Clay: Educator, editor, author; born at De Ruyter, N. Y., Feb. 26, 1853; was graduat- ed from the University of Rochester, 1S73 (A. M., 1876; D. D., 1897); Rochester The- ological Seminary, 1876; married. Sept. 11, 1877, Minnie M. Lingham. He was on the editorial staff of the Examiner, a Bap- tist newspaper, published in New York, from 1876 to 1892, and its editor in chief, 1892-1894; he was alsp the editor of the Baptist Quarterly Review from 1885 to 1892. Has been for some time Professor of Church History at the Crozer Theologi- cal Seminary. Author of "Baptists and Liberty of Conscience." 1885; "The De- cline of Infant Baptism," 1890; "A Short History of the Baptists," 1891; "The Higher Criticism," 1892; "The Dawn of Christianity," 1894; "Talks with Baptist Young People," 1895; "American Writers of To-day," 1S94; "The Decline of the Apostolic Succession in the Church of England," 1894; "A History of the Bap- tists of the Middle States." 1898; "The Baptists" (vol. in The Story of the Church- es Series), 1903; also many articles in magazines, newspapers, encyclopaedias, etc. Address, Chester, Pa. VERBEEK, Gnstave: Painter, illustrator; born at Nagasaki, Japan, Aug. 29, 1867; son of Guido Ver- beek; educated at Tokio, Japan, 1875-1882; 758 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. studied art under Benjamin Constant, Laurens, Blanc, Girardot, Paris. Address, 1717 Chestnut St., Bryn Mawr, Pa. VERLENDEJJ, W. L.: President of the First National Bank. Address, Darby, Delaware County, Pa. VERNER, James: Railroad official; born Aug. 30, 1818, at a place which is now called Monongahela City, Pa.; son of James and Elizabeth (Doyle) Verner. In 1S20 his parents moved to Pittsburg', and it was here that he was reared, educated and spent almost his entire life. In 1831 he married Miss Anna Montgomery, daughter of Gen. James Murray of Murraysville, Pa., where he purchased a farm of 400 acres, on which is now situated "Verona (formerly Verner's Station, Allegheny Valley Rail- road). Upon the completion of the Alle- gheny Valley Railroad, he, with others, began the work of laying out a village, which now constitutes the First Ward of Verona Borough, and, by his efforts, se- cured for the place the shops of the rail- road. He later returned to Pittsburg, where he engaged in the brewing business, and afterward, in connection with Thomas A. Scott and Nathaniel Holmes, operated an omnibus line, transferring passengers and baggage to and from the different railroad stations. In 1859 he secured the charter for the Citizens' Pas- senger Street Railway, which was the first street railway in actual operation west of the Allegheny Mountains. He organized the Pittsburg Forge and Iron Company with Messrs. J. H. McCullough, George W. Cass, Springer Harbaugh and William P. Porter, who were the first Directors of the Company. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. VERNER, Murray A.: Railroad official; born in Pittsburg, Pa., in 1S52; was first employed as clerk in the receiver's office of the Citizen's Pas- senger Railway. In 1876 he became Su- perintendent, and in 1S90 General Manager of the Pittsburg and Birmingham Trac- tion Company; also General Manager of the Rochester, N. Y., street railway syn- dicate, and Manager and Vice President of the Buffalo street railway system. On the completion of the Pittsburg and Birmingham Traction Line he was elected President. He is identified with big finan- ciers in Cleveland and railway interests along the Ohio Valley. Address, Far- mers' Bank Building, Pittsburg, Pa. VERXOU, Charles Alexander: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Sec- ond Lieutenant Third Pennsylvania Cav- alry, April 18, 1862; honorably mustered out, July S, 1S62; Second Lieutenant Third Pennsylvania Cavalry, May 9, 1863; honorably mustered out, Aug. 24, 1864; First Lieutenant Sixth Pennsylvania Cav- alry, Feb. 19, 1865; Captain, March 22, 1865; honorably mustered out, Aug. 7, 1865; Second Lieutenant Fourth Cavalry, March 7, 1867; First Lieutenant, Jan. 13, 186S; transferred to Nineteenth Infantry, July 10, 1873; Captain, Dec. 18, 1886; Ma- jor Chief Quartermaster Volunteers, June 7, 189S; honorably discharged from Vol- unteers, Sept. 17, 1898; Major Seventeenth Infantry, March 2, 1899; retired, June 8, 1S99. On duty with the organized Militia of Michigan since Feb. 6, 1904. Address, care Adjutant General, Lansing, Mich. VICKERS, George M.J Soldier, author and editor; born in Phil- adelphia, Jan. 8, 1841; son of David and Jane Emeline Vickers; educated by pri- vate tutors; served as private Company K, Second Regiment, Pennsylvania Re- serves; Sergeant, Company I, Fortieth Pennsylvania Regiment (emergency, to repel Lee's invasion of State), private Company D, First Regiment United States Veteran Reserves, and honorably dis- charged Nov. 14, 1S65. President Penn- sylvania Reserve Association, Philadel- phia. Independent in politics. Author of "Guard the Flag," "Columbia, My Coun- try," and over 500 songs, many of which are published in foreign countries; also collection of poems entitled "Ballads of the Occident." Address, 712 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. VILSACK, L,.: President of the Valley Trust Company of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. VINCENT, John P.: Jurist; born in Waterford. Erie County, Pa., Dec. 2, 1817; educated in the Water- ford Academy, and for some time was engaged in teaching and farming; then taking up law as a profession, he studied in the office of Hon. Elijah Babbitt, Erie, Pa., was admitted to the Erie County bar in 1841, and soon became actively en- gaged in practice. In 1862 he was elected to the House of Representatives, where he received the support of the Republican members for Speaker in 1863. In 1866 he WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 759 was elected Additional Law Judge of the Sixth District of Pennsylvania, and after the adoption of the new Pennsylvania Constitution in 1874 was commissioned President Judge of this district, serving till January, 1877. Since that date he has practiced law in Erie. Address, Brie, Pa. * VIRD1N, John: Ex-Recorder of Deeds; born in the Dis- trict of Kensington, Philadelphia, July 14, 1852; attended the public schools until nine years of age, when the death of his father compelled him to seek employment. After working on a farm and at other duties, he became a laborer in the Cramp shipyard at fifteen, and soon after an apprentice to the trade of spar making. At twenty-one he was given a position in the United States Navy Yard, through the favor of Congressman Harmer, in requital for which he organized the Harmer Re- publican Club in the Eighteenth Ward, of which he was President from 1874 to 1S85. His first political position was as Inspector of Highways under Gen. Louis Wagner. In 1898 he was elected Recorder of Deeds of Philadelphia, a position which he filled ably and efficiently for three years. Address, 3139 Allen St., Philadelphia, Pa. VOX MOSCHZISKER, Robert: Judge of Court of Common Pleas, Phil- adelphia; born in Philadelphia, March 4, 1870; son of the late Dr. F. A. von Mosch- zisker, a native of Poland, who came to America and married Miss Harrison of Philadelphia; educated in the public schools of Philadelphia and by private tutors. Entered the office of Edward Shippen in 1883, with whom he subse- quently studied law, and was admitted to the bar. In 1902 he was appointed Third Assistant District Attorney of the County of Philadelphia; was advanced to Second Assistant District Attorney, and subsequently First Assistant. In 1903 he was appointed by the Governor to fill out the unexpired term of Judge Henry J. McCarthy in the Court of Common Pleas No. 3 of the County of Philadelphia, and on Jan. 4, 1904 was elected Judge for the full term of ten years. He was previously a member of the Board of Censors of the Philadelphia bar. Member Young Repub- licans of Philadelphia, Penrose, Lincoln, Art, Philadelphia Yacht, and Clover Clubs; American Bar Association; Penn- sylvania State Bar Association; Philadel- phia Law Association; Law Academy; Pennsylvania Historical Society; Veteran Corps of the First Regiment, National Guard of Pennsylvania; Harmony Lodge No. 52, F. and A. M.; Fidelity Assembly No. 21, A. O. M. P.; Washington Camp No. 277, P. O. S. A.; Artillery Corps of Washington Grays and Blaine Council, J. O. U. A. M. Address, City Hall, Phila- delphia, Pa. VON WEDEKIND, Luther Lochman: Surgeon United States Navy; born In Pennsylvania; appointed from New York; Assistant Surgeon, Nov. 3, 1888; Passed Assistant Surgeon, Nov. 3, 1892; Pensa- cola, 1889; Naval Hospital, Chelsea, 1892; Newark, 1893; Naval Academy, 1896; Minneapolis, 189S; Oregon, 1899; Puget Sound, Naval Station, 1900; Surgeon, Nov. 19, 1900; Cincinnati, since 1901. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. VOORHEES, Theodore: Civil engineer and railway manager; born in New York, June 4, 1847; son of B. F. and Margaret E. Voorhees; he re- ceived his education in private schools and at Columbia College; he also took a full course at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, from which he was graduated in 1869 with the degree of C. E. Married, at Syracuse, N. Y., Feb. 4, 1894, Mary E. Chittenden. In railway service since July 15, 1869; four years engineering depart- ment, two years Superintendent Syracuse, Binghamton & New York Railroad and Lackawanna & Western Railroad; Decem- ber, 1874, to March, 1875, transportation department Delaware & Hudson Canal Company, Albany; March, 1875, to Oct. 20, 18S5, Superintendent Saratoga & Cham- plain Division, Northern Railroad; depart- ment, Delaware & Hudson Canal Com- pany's Railroad; October, 1885, to March, ruary 1, 1893, General Superintendeant of March, 1890, to February, 1893, General Superintendent New Central & Hudson River Railroad; also March, 1890, to Feb- ruary 1, 1893, General Superintendent Rome, Watertown & Ogdensburg Rail- road. Since Feb. 1, 1893, First Vice Presi- dent Philadelphia & Reading Railroad. Member American Society Civil En- gineers; also Century, University and Philadelphia Clubs. Address, Reading Terminal, Philadelphia, Pa. 760 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. w WADE, Charles Eugene: Dental surgeon; born in Pittsburg, July 30, 1871; educated in the public schools of Pittsburg and graduated with honors from the High School. He then pursued a course of study in the Curry Institute and the Pennsylvania Dental College at Philadelphia; was graduated from the lat- ter institution in 1892, and later opened an office in Pittsburg. Member of the Odon- tographic Society and of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. Republican in politics. Address, 3600 Fifth Ave., Pitts- burg, Pa. WADS WORTH, Marsh man Edward: Geologist, educator; born at Livermore Falls, Me., May 6, 1847; was graduated from Bowdoin, 1869; Ph. D., Harvard. Instructor, Harvard, 1874-1885; Professor Mineralogy and Geology, Colby Univer- sity, 1885-1887; President Michigan Col- lege of Mines, 1887-1899; State Geologist of Michigan, 1888-1893; geologist and mining expert, Keweenawan Association, 1898- 1903; Professor Mining and Geology, Pennsylvania State College, since 1901; Geologist, Pennsylvania State Board of Agriculture, since 1902. Fellow American Association for the Advancement of Sci- ence, Gelogical Society of London, Amer- ican Geological Society; member American Institute of Mining Engineering. Author of "Geology of the Iron and Copper Districts of Lake Superior," "Lithological Studies," "Report of the Michigan Geological Sur- Survey," "The Azoic System" (with the late Josiah Dwight Whitney), and num- erous other books and papers. Address, State College, Pa. WAGNER, E. C.t President of the First National Bank. Address, Girardville, Schuylkill County, Pa. WAGNER, George E,: Fire underwriter; born in Giessen, Ger- many, May 18, 1842; went to Philadel- phia with his parents in August, 1849; ed- ucated in the public schools; went into business in 1857 as errand boy; in 1860 he started business on his own account as coal salesman, collector of debts, etc. In April, 1861, he served as a private in Company D, Twentieth Regiment, Penn- sylvania Infantry, and Company D, Eigh- ty-eighth Pennsylvania Infantry, as pri- vate, First Sergeant, Second Lieutenant, being promoted to First Lieutenant, De- cember, 1862. In September, 1863, he joined the Eighth Regiment, United States Colored Troops, as Captain of Company A, and was made Major September, 1864; Lieutenant Colonel Ninth Regiment U. S. Colored Troops November, 1864. Served in Patterson's army in the Shenandoah Val- lay, in Alexandria, Va., and the defences of Washington; was with Pope's army in Virginia at the second battle of Bull Run, when it became a part of the Army of the Potomac; was wounded at battle of Olnstee. Fla.; accompanied his regiment in Earley's raid across the Potomac; took part in the attacks before Petersburg, and Richmond Va. ; resigned and retired from the service in December, 1864; was brevetted Colonel United States Volun- teers. After leaving the service he was commissioned as Colonel of and for sev- eral years commanded the Eleventh Reg- iment, National Guard of Pennsylvania. He resumed business as a stock broker, becoming a member of the Philadelphia Stock Exchange; since 1866 in the in- surance business. President of the Phila- delphia Fire Underwriters and of the Philadelphia Fire Insurance Patrol; Pres- ident and Director of several business or- ganizations, including directorship in two national banks. Member of Union League of Philadelphia, Germantown Club, Post No. 2, G. A. R.. Department of Pennsyl- vania, and Military Order of the Loyal Legion, Pennsylvania Commandery; sinee 1864 a member of the Masonic fraternity; in the Grand Lodge and Grand Chapter has filled the offices up to and including those of. Grand High Priest and Grand Master. Address, 401 Walnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. WAGNER, J. S.: President of the Tri-County Banking Company of Pottstown. Address, Potts- town, Montgomery County, Pa. WAGNER, Louis: President of Board of City Trusts; born in Giessen, Hesse-Darmstadt, Germany, on Aug. 4, 1S3S; his father and family came to America in 1849, settling in Phil- adelphia. Pa., when Louis was eleven years old; educated partly in the school at Giessen, Germany, and in grammar school, Philadelphia. He was in litho- graph business until the breaking out of the Civil War, when he was mustered in the Eighty-eighth Pennsylvania Volun- teers, and was commissioned as First WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 761 ■[Lieutenant of Company D; he took part in several engagements, and was promoted jto the captaincy of Company D; placed in charge of Camp William Penn in Phila- delphia as a Lieutenant Colonel, brevet, United States Army, where he organized ithe first regiment of colored troops; was assigned to the command of a brigade in the Fifth Army Corps. He was subse- quently made a Brigadier General by brevet, and was honorably discharged jifrom the service, having served almost I continuously from the beginning to the end of the war. Married Miss Hattie Slo- cum, Aug. 4, 1S59. Republican in politics. He is a thirty-second degree Mason, member of the Grand Lodge and one of the organizers of and President from its organization of the Masonic Home of Pennsylvania. In civil business and polit- ical life he was the first Director of Public Works of Philadelphia; served as City Councilman and President of Common Council; Recorder of Deeds of Philadel- phia, a Guardian of the Poor, Board of j Public Education, one of the Park Com- missioners, member from 1875 to 1892 and since 1S92 President of the Board of City Trusts, whose chief trust is Girard Col- lege; also Wills Hospital, etc. He was ligeneral insurance manager, manager of Glenville Coal Company, and is Presi- dent of the Third National Bank of Phila- delphia and Chairman of Sinking Fund Commission. He was one of the organ- izers of the Grand Army of the Republic and a Past Commander-in-Chief; he was President of the German Society of Phil- adelphia; held highest offices in the Good Templars of Pennsylvania; is the head of the Sons of Temperance in the United States and British Provinces. Address, Third National Bank, Philadelphia, Pa. WAGNER, Samuel: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Dec. 28, 1842; son of Samuel and Emille Obrie (Duval) Wagner; received his preliminary education in the Episcopal Academy of Philadelphia; he was graduated from the 'University of Pennsylvania in 1861; de- gree of A. M. in 1864; he also took a course of law at the same institution. Married, at Philadelphia in 1893, Anne Leonard, daughter of Edward Seymour Harlan. He was instructor in mathe- matics, Episcopal Academy, 1861-1863; served in First Regiment, Pennsylvania Militia, 1862-1863; admitted to Philadel- phia bar, 1866; to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 1869; to Supreme Court of the United States, 1881. Chief of editorial staff Penn Monthly, 1881-1883; Trustee Free Library of Philadelphia; one of the founders of the Pennsylvania Mu- seum and School of Industrial Art; Presi- dent of Wagner Free Institute of Sci- ence since 1884; contributor to reviews. Member American Philosophical Society since 1885; one of the founders of the Penn, Rittenhouse, University, Philobib- lion Clubs. Address, Greenbank Farm, West Chester, Pa.; Franklin Building, 133 South Twelfth St.. Philadelphia, Pa. WAHL, William Henry: Scientific journalist, metallurgist and electro-chemist; born in Philadelphia, Dec. 14, 1848; son of John H. and Caro- line R. Wahl; educated in the public schools of Philadelphia and Dickinson College, receiving the degree of A. B. from the latter in 1867, and the degree of Ph. D. from the University of Heidelberg, Germany, in 1869; took special courses in chemistry, geology, mineralogy. Married, 1874, Julia Lowther, Seafield, County Mayo, Ireland. Resident Secretary of Franklin Institute, 1870-1874, and since 1882; instructor in science, Episcopal Academy, Philadelphia, 1871-1873; Profes- sor of Physics and Physical Geography, Central High School, 1873-1S74. Editor Polytechnic Review, Philadelphia, 1876- 1878; associate editor Engineering and Mining Journal, New York, 1878-18S0; ed- itor Manufacturer and Builder, New York, 18S0-1895; editor Journal Franklin Insti- tute, 1870-1874, and since 1882. Author of "Galvanoplastic Manipulations," 1883; "Techno-chemical Receipt Book" (in col- laboration), 1885; "Handbook of Assay- ing," translated, with additions, from German; "Iconographic Encyclopaedia, Vol. V., Constructive Arts," 1893; "His- torical Sketch of the Franklin Institute," 1894; "Report on Petroleums, as to Their Safety and Danger, National Board of Fire Underwriters," New York; "Wasted Forces," Popular Science Monthly, 1875; "A New Method for the Preparation of Metallic Manganese," Journal Franklin Institute, 1893; "Preparation of Metallic Alloys," same, 1893. Address, 15 South Seventh St., Philadelphia, Pa. WAINWRIGHT, E. Z.: President of the Arsenal Bank of Pitts- burg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. WALBORN, Geo. W.: Superintendent Public Schools; born in Snyder County, Pa., Jan. 3, 1S63; son of 1 762 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. George Walborn; educated in the public schools, Freeburg Academy, and Blooms- burg State Normal School. Taught seven terms in the ungraded schools of Snyder County and one term in the East Sun- bury High School. In 1S90 was elected principal of the Freeburg Academy and for twelve years supervisory principal of the public schools in the town of Free- burg. Since 1902 Superintendent of the Public Schools of Snyder County. Ad- dress, Freeburg, Pa. WALES, Philip Gray: Major United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from District of Columbia; Assistant Surgeon, Feb. 7, 1884; resigned, Nov. 5, 1886; Assistant Sur- geon, June 7, 1889; Major Brigadier Sur- geon Volunteers, June 4, 1S98; honorably discharged from Volunteers, April 26, 1899; Major Surgeon Thirty-ninth United States Volunteer Infantry, Aug. 17, 1S99; honorably discharged from Volunteers, Oct. 30, 1900; Major and Surgeon United States Army, Oct. 27, 1902. Address, Ma- nila, P. I. WALK, James Wilson: Physician, sociologist; was born March 14, 1853; son of Rev. Frederick and Mary Harris Walk; was graduated from La- fayette College, 1875; University of Penn- sylvania, M. D., 1878. He has given much attention to charities and published a monthly journal in the interest of organ- ized charity; General Secretary Philadel- phia Society for Organizing Charity, 1882- 1S99. Member of Pennsylvania Legisla- ture, 1887,1891; Director Philadelphia City Charities and Correction, 1892-1897; Bu- reau of Health, 1S97-1S99. Address, 737 Corinthian Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. "WALKER, Clarenee: Lawyer; became interested at the be- ginning of his professional career in the important legal questions of the contest between the Standard Oil Company and the oil producer; his sympathy was with the latter, and in 1887 he became a mem- ber of the Butler Assembly of the Pro- ducers' Protective Association. In June, 1891, he helped organize the Producers' Oil Company, Limited, at Bradford, rep- resenting there the Butler Assembly as Trustee and subscribing for them $60,000 of the capital stock of the new company. He was elected a member of the first Board of Managers of this company, a position he has held ever since. He suc- ceeded Mr. Wood in 1895 in the Board of Managers of the Producers and Refiners' Company, and was elected a Trustee of the trust stock of the Pure Oil Company at its organization, a position he now holds. Address, Butler, Pa. WALKER, Georgre A.: President of the First National Bank. Address, Emporium, Cameron County, Pa. WALKER, James Baynes: Physician; born Dec. 16, 1S46; son of Thomas Robinson and Mary Baynes Walk- er; he was educated at the Friends' Cent- ral School, Philadelphia, and was graduat- ed from the Medical Department, Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, 1872; Ph. D., Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, 1874; taught school five years; lecturer on physiology and hy- giene at the Friends' Central School eigh- teen years; he was interne physician at the Philadelphia Hospital, 1872-1S73; visiting physician, same, 1876-1893; visit- ing physician, Woman's Hospital, 1S79- 1S90; Professor Practice of Medicine, Woman's Medical College of Pennsyl- vania. 1879-1S90; ex-President Northern Medical Association of Philadelphia; Sec- retary, 18S3-1895 (1) and President, 1896 (2) of American Climatological Associa- tion. Member College of Physicians, Phil- adelphia; American Medical Association. Philadelphia County Medical Society, Pennsylvania Association, Pediatric Socie- ty, Medical and Union League Clubs, Phil- adelphia, and American Academy of Med- icine. Consulting physician, Woman's Hospital, West Philadelphia. Address, 1617 Green St., Philadelphia, Pa. WALKER, James J.: President of the First National Bank. Address, Forest City, Susquehanna Coun- ty. Pa. WALKER, Joseph C.I President of the Gap National Bank; born at Gap, April 4, 1832; was graduated at Unionville Academy, Chester County, Pa. ; direct descendant of Lewis Walker, , who emigrated from England in 1684 and located at or near Valley Forge; entered .' mercantile life in 1853 under Baker & Hopkins at Gap, Pa; entered into the transportation business in 1855, and sue- j ceeded the firm of Baker & Hopkins in I 1857; at that period grain and coal dealers . : had their own railroad cars. Republican in politics. Was Postmaster and Justice of the Peace many years, also Interna- ls WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 763 tional Revenue Collector during- the War of the Rebellion. Was one of the Pennsyl- vania Commissioners to the Columbian Exposition at Chicago in 1S92; Chairman ■of Horticulture and Floriculture; also one of the Commissioners appointed by Gov- ernor Hastings in 1897 to examine the Atlantic coast defence during the Span- ish-American War. In 1856 he married Lucy Hiester Ellmaker, daughter of Esaias E. Ellmaker of New Holland, Pa. Address, Gap, Lancaster County, Pa. WALKER, Thomas McCormick: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Major 111th Pennsylvania Infan- try, Dec. 15, 1861; Lieutenant Colonel, Nov. 7, 1862; Colonel, April 23, 1865; hon- orably discharged, July 19, 1865; brevetted Brigadier General United States Volun- teers, July 5, 1865, for meritorious ser- vices. Elected May 5, 1S97. Address, Erie, Pa. 1 WALKER, William H.: President of the First National Bank of \ Newtown. Address, Newtown, Bucks ; County, Pa. ■ WALL, A. Bryan: Artist; born in Allegheny, Pa; studied ' under the direction of A. Wall. Is a mem- ' ber of the Carnegie Institute, Pittsburg, J and Philadelphia Art Club. Exhibited at J Paris Exposition, 1900. Address, 814 Arch St., Allegheny, Pa. WALLACE, Alexander Gilfillnn: Clergyman United Presbyterian Church; born at Bridgeville, Allegheny County, Pa., March 2, 1829; son of William and Elizabeth Wallace; graduated from Jeffer- son College, 1847, and Allegheny Theo- logical Seminary; D. D., Erskine College, S. C; LL. D., Westminster College, Pa., 1901. Married, Nov. 2, 1854, Isabella S. West. Ordained to United Presbyterian ministry, 1854; pastor, Bethel, Pa., 1854- 1868; New Brighton, Pa., 1868-1884; Se- wickley, Pa., 1886-1888; second clerk United Presbyterian Church General As- sembly since 1868; corresponding secre- tary Board Church Extension of United Presbyterian Church since 1870. Editor Evangelical Repository, 1886-1890; profes- sor pro tern. Allegheny Theological Sem- inary, 1885-1887; Director of same since 186S; editorial writer and associate editor The United Presbyterian since 1868; mem- ber Presbyterian Alliance Commission since 1892. Contributor to church maga- zines, etc. Address, Sewickley, Allegheny County, Pa. WALLACE, Edwin Sherman: Presbyterian minister; born Oct. 3, 1864, in Forward Township, Butler Coun- ty, Pa.; son of Dr. T. C. and Elizabeth Hamilton Wallace; was graduated from Washington and Jefferson College in 1SS5, and Princeton Theological Seminary in 1SS8. Ordained and installed pastor of Presbyterian Church, Aberdeen, S. D., 18SS. Appointed United States Consul for Palestine in 1893, remaining in Jerusalem in that capacity until 1898. Called to First Presbyterian Church, Greensburg, Pa., 1S99. Author of "Jerusalem the Holy," regarded as an authority on his- tory and topography of that city. Prince- ton Seminary lecturer on Palestine sub- jects for 1904. Address, First Presbyter- ian Church, Greensburg, Pa. WALLACE, F. M.: President of the Second National Bank. Address, Erie, Pa. WALLACE, John Alva: Editor; born Feb. 11, 1842, at Hyde Park, Dutchess County, N. Y.; educated in the public schools of New York City, Stratford Academy, Connecticut, and Wil- liams College, Massachusetts. During the war he served in the Twenty-first New York Militia, the 150th New York Infantry, and Sixtieth Regiment, New York Veteran Volunteers; he taught school for two years in Dutchess County, New York, was a clerk in the Chief En- gineer's office at Brooklyn Navy Yard for six years, and was for eight years in the office of Roach's ship yard at Chester, Pa. In 1S81 he was appointed Postmaster at Chester and was reappointed to the same position in 1902; in 1881 he organ- ized the Chester Times Publishing Com- pany, subsequently acquired ownership of the entire plant, during which he acted as editor and manager until 1892, when he sold a half interest in the newspaper to Hon. William C. Sproul. Mr. Wallace has served in City Council, was its President, and held a like office in the Chester Water Board; he is President of the Board of Trade. Vice President of the Young Men's Christian Association, Vice President Chester Heights Camp Meeting Associa- tion, President Board of Trustees Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church, and Super- intendent of its Sunday school. He is the 764 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. lay delegate to the General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, a trus- tee of the Methodist Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia, and a Director of the Cam- bridge Trust Company, Chester. He has been repeatedly Chairman of Republican county conventions, and has twice served as Congressional conferee for his party in Delaware County. He married, May 20, 1864, Miss Emmeline Coyle of Pough- keepsie, N. Y. Address, Chester, Pa. WALLACE, William D.: Jurist; born in Newcastle, Pa., May 15, 1S57; descendant of a pioneer family of Lawrence County; his great grand- father, a trapper, was the first settler of that county. Much of Mr. Wallace's early life was spent at farm work, in the nail mills, and as a clerk in a country store, his education being gained in the common schools, and completed at Westminster College, from which he was graduated in 18S1. Choosing the law for his profession, he studied at Newcastle under Dana & Lang, and was admitted to practice in 18S2; his business grew rapidly, and he became one of the most successful of the Lawrence County lawyers. He took an active part in Republican politics, and served in both branches of the city coun- cils, being for one term President of the Select Council. For three terms he was Vice President of the Republican League Club of Pennsylvania, was a delegate to the National Convention at St. Louis which nominated McKinley, and was one of the State Committee appointed to at- tend President McKinley's funeral. In 1892 he received the nomination for Presi- dent Judge of Lawrence County, but with- drew in favor of Judge Greer of Butler; nominated again in 1S94, he was elected for the ten years' term ending in January, 1905. He is a Mason of high degree, a member of the Mystic Shrine, of the Or- der of Elks, and of the Morganson Board of the State of Pennsylvania. Address, Newcastle, Pa. WALLACH, Jacob: President of the National Bank of Boy- erstown. Address, Boyerstown, Berks County, Pa. WALLACH, Riehard: Major United States Marine Corps; born in the District of Columbia; appointed from Pennsylvania. Commissioned as Second Lieutenant, April 24, 1869; Marine Barracks, Norfolk, 1869-1870; Narragan- sett, Pacific Fleet, 1870-1871; Saranac. Pa- cific Fleet, 1871-1873; Marine Barracks, Brooklyn, 1S74-187S. Commissioned as First Lieutenant, 1S76; training-ship Con- stitution, 187S; steamer Trenton, 1879- 1881; Marine Barracks, Norfolk, Va., 18S2- 1884; training-ship Portsmouth, 1884-18S6; Panama Expedition, April and May, 18S5; Marine Barracks, Brooklyn, 1887-1890; Lancaster, Asiatic Station, November, 1890-1892. Commissioned Captain, Janu- ary 30, 1891; Marine Barracks, New York, 1S93-1894; Naval War College, May, 1894; Indiana, November, 1895; New York, 1895- L898; Naval Hospital, New York, Febru- ary, 1898, to 1899; retired as Major, Sept. 10, 1899. Address, 275 Clinton Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. WALLER, David Jewett, Jr.: Educator, clergyman; born in Blooms- burg, Pa., June 17, 1846; son of Rev. Da- vid Jewett and Julia Waller. He entered Lafayette College, and was graduated in 1870; tutor in Lafayette College, 1870- 1871. He then took a year at the Prince- ton Theological Seminary. In 1872 enter- ing the Theological Seminary of New York, he was graduated in 1874. Married, at Bloomsburg, Pa., May 14, 1874, Anna, daughter of M. S. Appelman. Ordained to the Presbyterian ministry. ±,S74; pas- tor Logan Square Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia, 1874-1876; Orangeville, Pa., 1876-1877; principal State Normal School of Bloomsburg, Pa., 1877 to 1890; Super- intendent of Public Instruction for State of Pennsylvania. 1890-1S93. Principal of State Normal School. Indiana, Pa., 1893. Address, Indiana, Pa. WALLING, Emory A.: Jurist; born in Erie County, Pa.; made the law his profession and attained a lucrative practice in the Erie courts; in 1881 he was elected to the office of District Attorney, but resigned Dec. 1, 1884, hav- ing been elected a member of the Penn- sylvania State Senate. An able law- yer, Mr. Walling was nominated in 1896 for the bench, as President Judge of Erie County, and was elected for the ten years' term ending in January, 1907; in this lat- ter position he has given very general satisfaction and very few of his decisions have been reversed. Address, Erie, Pa. WALTER, L. S.: President of the Guarantee Trust Safe Deposit Bank; born in Chillisquaque, Pa., July 1, 1863; was graduated (classical course) from Bucknell University in 1886. .';; WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 765 He was appointed a Judge in 1901 by Governor Stone; served seven months, until his successor, Judge Auten, was elected. Married Carrie R. McNinch on June 26, 1890. He has been several times a delegate to State and County Republi- can Conventions. Address, Mt. Carmel, Pa. WALTER, Robert, M. D.: Born in Halton County, Ontario, Feb. 14, 1841; son of George Walter, who emi- grated from England in 1837; educated in Canadian schools until twenty years old, when, owing to ill health, he entered a hygienic institution at Danville, N. Y. ; his improvement under the treatment received caused him to study hygeo-therapeutics, "and he was graduated from an institution giving that mode of treatment in 1873. After practicing a season in Franklin ICounty, Pennsylvania, he leased a sani- 1 tarium near Wernersville, Berks County, ( which he conducted three years; then in 1876 he purchased ground, and com- Jimenced erecting buildings and established the present sanitarium known as the Walter Sanitarium, Walter's Park, Pa. j Dr. Walter has written many papers on health topics, is the author of "The Exact Science of Health." He has great- jly enlarged his establishment since it was founded. On July 4, 1872, he married Eunice C. Lippincott, daughter of John Lippincott of South China, Maine. Ad- dress, Walter's Park, Pa. WALTON, B. S.: President of the Pennsylvania Mort- gage Investment Company. Address, Westchester, Chester County, Pa. WALTON, Frederick M.: Scarf manufacturer; born in Fairview, Burlington County, N. J., Aug. 28, 1849. His mother, of English birth and a mem- ber of the Protestant Episcopal Church, founded in 1845 the Holy Trinity Church of Fairview. He was educated in the schools of Burlington and Beverly, N. J., and began his business life in the Phila- delphia house of DeCoursey, Lafourcade & Co., dealers in men's furnishing goods; after remaining there for five years and gaining a thorough knowledge of the business, he engaged in the manufacture of scarfs, as an article of men's wear that promised a profitable business; his trade in this specialty rapidly increased, grow- ing from fifty dozens of scarfs a week at the time of starting to the large aggre- gate of five thousand dozens a week by May 1, 1894. The firm, F. M. Walton & Co., occupies a large establishment and employs many hands, chiefly young ladies selected for their character and deport- ment, regarding which he is very par- ticular. No cheap goods are made and the Walton scarf has a well deserved reputation. Mr. Walton is a member of the Union League, the Manufacturers' Club, and of the Old Guard of the First Pennsylvania Regiment. He takes much of his recreation in the driving of thor- oughbred horses. His mother died in 1S92, and in honor of her memory he re- placed the church she had founded at Fairview with a handsome stone edifice of English Gothic style of architecture. Ad- dress, The St. James, Philadelphia, Pa. WALTON, Henry F.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia, for the second time Speaker of the House of Representatives; born in Stroudsburg, Monroe County, Pa., Oct. 2, 1858, and rep- resents the Twenty-third District of Phil- adelphia. When but a year old his pa- rents removed to that city, in the pub- lic schools of which and under private tutors he received his early education, followed by his entrance into the law of- fice of Hon. Wayne MacVeagh and George Tucker Bispham. Shortly after- ward he was appointed Assistant Libra- brarian of the law library by Mr. Bis- pham. In 1S76 he was registered as a law student in the latter's office and in the meantime was a member and officer of the Law Academy. He was admitted to practice at the bar of Philadelphia County, Oct. 4, 1S79, two days after he had attained his majority, and immedi- ately entered the law office of Francis Rawle. Charles F. Warwick, City Solicit- or of Philadelphia, appointed Mr. Walton as one of his assistants in April, 1884, and retained his services until he was elected to the House of Representatives in 1S90, in recognition of the work he did in the ranks of the Republican Party, to which he has always been ardently at- tached. In 1892 his constituents in the Twenty-third District, which Mr. Walton had represented, re-elected him and in 1894 again honored him with re-election. The Philadelphia delegation in 1S93 pressed him for the Speakership of the House, but on the day of the Republican caucus he withdrew as a candidate for the office and in the caucus placed in nomination Mr. Caleb C. Thompson, of 766 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Warren, who was elected. In 1S93 he was appointed Chairman of the Committee on Judiciary General and served on other committees which had important work to perform. Mr. "Walton was one of the prominent members of the House and in 1S95 was elected Speaker of that body without Republican opposition. In 189S he was appointed Solicitor to the Sheriff of Philadelphia County, which position he resigned because of his election for the fourth time to the Legislature. The abil- ity with which he presided over the House in 1895 suggested him as a candi- date for his old place in 1903, and when the Republican caucus met all the candi- dates for the office had withdrawn, and Mr. Walton was the second time com- plimented with a unanimous nomination by his party. At this session he made a great record for physical endurance, the dispatch of business and the maintenance of order. He was punctual in his at- tendance and never left the chair when legislation of importance was under con- sideration. It is no flattery to him to de- clare that no presiding officer of the House ever displayed more signal ability in the responsible position. Mr. Walton is a member of the Union League of Philadelphia, and a member and ex-Pres- ident of the Five o'Clock Club. He is a member of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, the Penn Club and a score of other prominent societies and organi- zations. As a campaigner he has shown great effectiveness. He was married in 1SS2 to Miss Ella G. Norman and is the head of a family of four daughters and three sons. Residence, Torresdale, Pa ; office address, Real Estate Trust Build- ing, Philadelphia, Pa. WALTON, Jolin M.: City Controller; born in Stroudsburg, Pa., in 1842; educated at the Moravian School, Lititz, Pa.; went to Philadelphia with his father, who became Treasurer in the United States Mint; became an of- ficer in the Fourth United States Cavalry, at first as Second Lieutenant; in 1S71, First Lieutenant; in 1S78 retired as Cap- tain in conseauence of disability received in the service. Making Philadelphia his place of residence, he was elected to the City Council in 1882, and served in that body till 1895, being a member of the Highway, Survey and Finance Commit- tees. While a Republican, he was not a partisan, and was endorsed by the Com- mittee of One Hundred and the Commit- tee of Fifty. He withdrew from the Council to accept the office of City Con- troller, to which he was elected in 1895, and to which he has been successively re-elected, performing the duties of the office with high financial ability and un- questioned integrity. Captain Walton is a number of the Union League, the Grand Army, the Society of Veterans of Indian Wars, the Masonic Order and sev- eral political clubs. He has been Presi- dent of the Hamilton Whist Club. Ad- dress, 4205 Chester Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. WALTZ, William L.: Lawyer; born in 1S80; admitted to the bar of Lycoming County, Pa., 1902. Mem- ber of Select Council, Williamsport, Pa. Address, Willamsport, Pa. WAMHAKER, John: Merchant; born in Philadelphia, July 11. 1S38. He was descended on his fath- er's side from the Palatines who left Germany during the religious persecution of 1730-1740, and on his mother's silft from the Huguenots who left France for the same reason. His father was a brickmaker, and the boy during his school life had his share of work to do in the brick yard; he left school at fourteen years of age and became an errand boy in a book store at $1.50 per week; then his ability as a salesman soon augmented his salary to $4.00 per week, and he took advantage of the opportunities of im- proving his education offered by the Young Men's Christian Association; his activity in this association brought him the position of paid secretary in 1857, but he resigned in 1861 to found a clothing business with his brother-in-law, Nathan Brown, at Sixth and Market Streets, which is still the elothing firm of Wanamaker & Brown; they began in a very modest way, but the busi- ness prospered, the ill health of Mr. Brown throwing the burden of the labor on Mr. Wanamaker. In 1868, when Mr. Brown died, the business was firmly es- tablished, and the house widely known from its liberal method of advertising; in 1869 a new establishment was opened in Chestnut street, under the title of John Wanamaker & Co., his brother Samuel being in charge; by 1871, Oak Hall as the Market street store was called, had spread over a space formerly occupied by forty-five tenants, and in 1875 Mr. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 767 Wanamaker purchased the old Pennsyl- vania Railroad freight depot at Thir- teenth and Market streets, where he (opened a clothing, hat and shoe store in 1S76, and in 1877 extended it into a gen- eral dry goods store, embracing almost all i classes of retail goods; the great success of the new establishment was due to the "new kind of a store" upon a system never known before which its proprie- tor began, which brought him fortune in the end. His powers as a business organizer were extraordinary, and the Grand Depot in time grew to be a vast and stirring mart of trade, all un- der his close supervision. In the conduct of his business he introduced the profit- sharing system, and is said in the years 18S8-1889 to have distributed more than $100,000 among his employees. The Phil- adelphia store was followed, some years after its establishment, by a similar one ,in the A. T. Stewart building in New (York, which has become equally pros- 1 perous. In 1904 he began to rebuild his Philadelphia store on a large scale, re- placing the old building with one twelve stories high and covering a city square. He has shown himself very active in other ^directions; he lent important aid to the 'war-time Sanitary Fair in Logan square, was one of the organizers of the Chris- tian Commission, and took part in various charitable movements; he served efficient- ly on the F'inance Committee of the Centennial Exposition of 1876, lent his aid to the William Penn anniversary cel- ebration of 1882, and was prominent in the movement for a pure water supply in 1SS6-18S7. A member of the Presby- terian Church, his talent for organization showed itself strikingly in the Bethany Sunday School, of which he took charge in 1858 with, twenty-seven scholars, but which rapidly outgrew its accommoda- tions, and in time became one of the largest in the country, with over 2,600 students; he aided the Young Men's Christian Association in erecting its new building and became its President, and is connected with the Williamson Trade School and other associations. He de- clined to become a candidate for Mayor and representative on the Republican ticket when offered him, but he took an active part in the 1S88 Presidential cam- paign, and accepted the position of Post- master General in President Harrison's Cabinet; this he filled very efficiently during the four years of the Administra- tion, 1889-1893, handling its affairs with his great business acumen, and introduc- ing important improvements and econo- mies in the service. At a later date he became very active in independent Re- publican politics, vigorously combating M. S. Quay in the contest for the United States Senatorship and making many trenchant and effective speeches. On the whole, he has made himself a power in the business world and has played an im- portant part in administrative and politi- cal affairs. WANGER, Irving P.: Congressman (Republican), of Norris- town; born on a farm in North Coventry, Chester County, Pa., March 5, 1852; his ancestors (Mennonites and Brethren) came from the Rhine country of Switz- erland and Germany, and about 1717 set- tled in Eastern Pennsylvania; son of George and Rebecca P. Wanger; attended the schools of North Coventry and Potts- town. In 1870 he was a clerk in the Prothonotary's office at West Chester; studied law at Norristown, Pa., in the office of Franklin March; in 1872 he was appointed Deputy Prothonotary of Mont- gomery County; in 1875 admitted to the bar, and soon afterward entered upon the practice of his profession; since 1889 as- sociated with Irvin P. Knipe in the law firm of Wanger & Knipe; admitted to practice in the United States Supreme Court. In 1877 elected Burgess of Norris- town; in 1880 and again in 1886, elected District Attorney; since 1S92, Congress- man for Eighth District and has been a member of the Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce and Chairman of the Committee on Expenditures in the Post Office Department. He is prominent in Masonic circles, having been Grand Commander of Knights Templar of Penn- sylvania, 1894-1895. Member of the so- cieties of Odd Fellows and Red Men, and of the Ersine Tennis and of country clubs, and of the Union League, Philadelphia. In 1SS4 he married Miss Emma C. Titlow. Address, Main and Stanbridge Sts., Nor- ristown, Pa. "WANNER, At reus: City Superintendent of York Public Schools; born Sept. 26, 1852, in Washing- tonville, Ohio; was graduated at Frank- lin and Marshall College, Lancaster, Pa., 1S73. Married, June 21, 1882, to Miss Clara J. Eckert of Gordonville, Lancaster 768 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. County, Pa. Fellow of the American As- sociation for the Advancement of Sci- ence. Contributor on local geology and archaeology to government and other pub- lications. Address, York, Pa. WANNER, Peter A.: Attorney-at-law; born near Kutztown, Berks County, Pa., Dec. 1, 1840; in boy- hood he worked on his father's farm, and had scanty school opportunities, yet made such use of them that he was able to serve as teacher in 1856, 1857 and 1858. In 1859 he entered Union Seminary, New Berlin, Pa. In 1860 he became a student and teacher in Fairview Seminary at Kutztown, entered Franklin and Mar- shall College at Lancaster in 1862, grad- uating in 1865. He was admitted to the bar at Lancaster two months after grad- uating; in other words, he crowded a col- lege and legal course into three years, and began to practice law at Reading, Pa., during the latter part of 1865. and soon acquired a lucrative business. He became prominent in the Democratic Party, by whom he was elected District Attorney for Berks County in 1871; he became County Solicitor after his term had ex- pired; was a candidate for Congress in 18i8 against Hon. Hiester Clymer and came within a few hundred votes of de- feating him at the primaries. In 1879 he became interested in the Mellert Foundry and Machine Company, also in the Read- ing Foundry Company in 1885, and made a great deal of money in connection with these concerns. In 1893 the concerns be- came heavy losers, involving Mr. Wanner to a very large extent financially, so that he was compelled to go back again to the bar in 1902, in which he has since made the best possible efforts to obtain again a portion of his former practice. He has also been largely interested in the construction and maintenance of water- works of late years, having been the Presi- dent off and on of quite a number of them. He was also a candidate again for District Attorney during the spring of this year (1904), but was defeated after a vig- orous and interesting campaign. Address, Reading. Pa. WARIU'RTON, Barclay H.: Publisher; born at Philadelphia, April 1, 1866; son of Charles E. Warburton, founder of Philadelphia Evening Tele- graph; he was educated at the Beck School, Lititz, Pa., and was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, 1883; Christ Church College, Oxford, Eng- land, 1885-1886. Married, 1895, Mary Brown Wanamaker, daughter of Hon. John Wanamaker of Philadelphia. Publisher Philadelphia Evening Telegraph since January, 1894, and President Evening Telegraph Company since October, 1899. Captain Light Battery A, National Guard of Pennsylvania, since Jan. 17, 1898; Cap- tain Unitel States Volunteers, May 5, to Nov. 12, 1898, serving in Porto Rico cam- paign in command of battalion of Penn- sylvania Artillery. Address, Chelton Hills. Montgomery County, Pa. WARD, Aaron; Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Naval Academy, September, 1867; Mid- shipman, June, 1871; Ensign, July, 1S73; Master, February, 1875; Lieutenant, No- vember, 1881; Lieutenant Commander, March, 1899; California. Pacific Station, 1871-1873; Brooklyn, West Indies, 1874- 1875; Franklin, Europe, 1875-1876; Naval Academy, 1876-1879; training-ship Consti- tution, 1S79-1S81; training-ship New Hampshire, 1881-1883; Navy Yard, New York, 1883-18S5; Hartford, Pacific Station, 18S5-18S6; Monongahela, Pacific Station, 18S6-1S88; Naval Attache, Paris, Berlin, St. Petersburg, 18S8, to November, 1892; New York, North and South Atlantic, 1893-1894; San Francisco, 1894-1896; Navy Yard, New York, November, 1896, to April, 189S; commanding Wasp during Spanish-American War; commanding the Panther, 1899; chief of staff Asiatic Sta- tion, 1900; promoted commander Sept. 2S. 1901; commanding Yorktown, 1902, and Don Juan de Austria, 1903, Asiatic Sta- tion. Member General Court Martial, New York since December, 1903. Address. Navy Yard, New York. WARD, George S.: President of the Franklin Savings and Trust Company of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. WARDEN, George W.: General Manager of the lumber firm of Wheeler & Dusenbury, Endeavor, Pa.; is of Scotch descent, his parents having come from Scotland to America in 1840; born in Portville, N. Y., Dec. 27, 1856. In 1877 moved to Hickory, now Endeavor, and has since been General Manager of the lumber firm of Wheeler & Dusen- bury; he is also General Superintendent of the Hickory Valley Railroad. Mar- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 769 ried, in 1882, to Miss Sue Evans of Tidioute. He is an elder in the Endeavor Presbyterian Church and has been Su- perintendent of the Sabbath school since its organization. Address, Etideavor, Pa. WARDEN, Mrs. Sue Evans: Corresponding Secretary of the Forest County Woman's Christian Temperance Union; daughter of the late Henry H. Evans, one of the most prominent citi- zens in the early settlement of Tidioute. "Was educated in Tidioute High School, graduating at the age of fifteen; she was a successful teacher. In 1882 be- came the wife of George W. Warden of Forest County. Member of the Daugh- ters of the American Revolution; Corre- sponding Secretary of the Forest County Woman's Christian Temperance Union and County Secretary of the Young- Woman's Christian Temperance Union; l has been President of the local Woman's I Christian Temperance Union for ten years. Address, Tidioute, Pa. WARDEN, William: President of the National Bank of Union City. Address, Union City, Erie [ County, Pa. VVARDROP, Robert: President of the People's National , Bank and Vice President of the Pitts- burg Clearing House Association; born in Allegheny in 1S50; educated at the North- side public schools and studied for some time at the Western University. When nineteen years old he became messenger in the firm of Ira B. McVay & Co., Pitts- burg; in 1S74 he became teller of the Tradesmen's National Bank and in 1877 Treasurer of the Pennsylvania Lead Com- pany. In 1891 he returned to the Trades- men's Bank as cashier, and later was made Vice President; in 1899 he accepted the position of Vice President and cashier of the People's National Bank, and in July, 1903, was chosen President of this institution. Address, 409 Wood St., Pitts- burg, Pa. WARDSWORTH, F. L,. O.: Scientist and engineer; born at Welling- ton, Ohio, Oct. 24, 1867; son of Francis Sage and Sarah A. (Leonard) Wads- worth, and a descendant of Christopher Wadsworth, who came from England in 1632 and settled at Duxbury, Mass; ed- ucated at Wellington High School and Ohio State University, graduating in 1S88 with the degree of mining engineer, and 25 mechanical engineer and B. S. in 1889. Having won a fellowship in Clark Uni- versity, he continued his studies until 1S92, when he was appointed special trav- elling Fellow of the university, to report upon the laboratories and observatories of England and Europe, though the ex- ecution of this commission was deferred by his appointment as special assistant and foreign delegate from the Smithson- ian Institution to Paris, to determine the absolute length of the meter in terms of wave lengths of light. He was assis- tant in the astrophysical observatory of the Smithsonian Institution, 1892-1894; Assistant Professor of Physics in the University of Chicago, 1894-1896, and as- trophysicist at the Yerkes Observatory, then nearing completion, 1896-1898. In 1898 he invented a method for making prism glass in large sheets, and after two years as chief engineer to Fisher & Bond, Chicago, he removed to Pittsburg, Pa., where he has been consulting en- gineer to the John A. Brashear Company since 1901, and to the Pressed Prism Plate Glass Company of New York and Chica- go since 1902; in 1S99 he was appointed Director of the Allegheny Observatory, Western University of Pennsylvania. He has invented several forms of astronomi- cal instruments, among them the new curved-plate cameras, which give a field twenty-five times larger than formerly secured. In 1900 he had charge of the solar eclipse expedition sent by the West- ern University of Pennsylvania to Union Springs, Ala. He has written nearly one hundred important papers upon scientific and engineering subjects, but is best known among scientific men by his work in spectroscopy, which was begun in 1893 and translated and published in many foreign journals. He is assistant editor of the Astrophysical Journal and asso- ciate editor of the "Harper Scientific Memoirs." Member of Philosophical So- ciety, American Physical Society, Astro- nomical and Astrophysical Society of America, Washington Academy of Sci- ences, the Engineers' Society of Western Pennsylvania, the American Electro-chem- ical Society, and American Society of Mechanical Engineers; member and Fel- low of the American Association for the Advancement of Science; honorary Fellow of the Sociedad Astronomico de Mexico, and foreign member of the Societa degli Spettroscopisti Italiani. Married, Sept. 6, 1893, to Laura Agnes, daughter of Nathan Algernon Poole, of Washington, D. C, 770 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. and has three daughters. Among his im- portant patents should be included those on reversing mechanism, on telemeters, on tile structures, on manufacture of prism glass, and on various forms of prism and illuminating structures, etc. Address. Allegheny Observatory, Alle- gheny, Pa. WARE, Lewis S.: Engineer, editor; born in Philadelphia, June 18, 1851; son of Lewis S. and Eliza- beth W. Ware; he was educated at the Pottstown Hill School; was graduated from Ecole Centrale, Paris, 1S75. Early became interested in the production of beet sugar, and contributed largely to the introduction of that industry in the United States; imported several tons of beet seed in 1874, which was gratuitously distributed among farmers East and West; he investigated the world's sugar production, visiting all sugar producing countries; he wrote articles against ex- pensive and futile sorghum experiments of United States Department of Agricul- ture and in favor of the sugar beet. He was sent to Paris Exposition, 1889; ap- pointed by United States Government, 1900, member International jury, Paris Exposition, to represent cane and beet sugar industries of United States, Cuba and Hawaii. Decorated Chevalier Merite Agricole, 1S93, Chevalier de la Legion d'Honneur, 1901, by French Government. Member of American Philosophical So- ciety, Franklin Institute, Association des Chemistes, Paris; Association des An- ciens Eleves de 1'Ecole Centrale, Ingen- ieurs Coloniaux. Editor The Sugar Beet, a monthly journal; contributor to num- erous journals on sugar question; pre- sented paper on "The Sugar Beet Indus- try" at National Tariff Convention, New York, 1881. Author of "The Sugar Beet," 1880; "Study of the Various Sources of Sug.ir." 1881; "Production, Require- ments and Selection of Sugar Beet Seed," 1896; "Sugar Beet Seed," 1898; "Cattle Feeding with Sugar Beets, Sugar, Molas- ses, etc.," 1902. Address, 15 South Ninth St., Philadelphia, Pa. WARE, Seymour D.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Erie County; born in Springfield Township. Erie County, Pa., Oct. 16, 1840; educated in the public schools and West Springfield Academy. In July, 1862, he enlisted as a private in the 145th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volun- teers; served until the close of the war in the Second Army Corps, and was dis- charged as a hospital steward; after the war he returned to the farm and engaged in farming and stock raising. Elected as delegate to the State Convention in 1S99; served as Secretary of the Board of Education thirteen years. Elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, West Springfield, Pa. WARFIELD, Etlielbert Dndley: Educator, minister; born at Lexington, Ky., March 16, 1861; son of William and Mary Cabell Warfield; was graduated from Princeton, 1882; LL. D., Princeton and Miami. 1891; D. D. Washington and Jefferson, 1902; studied at Oxford, Eng- land, 1882-1883; was graduated from Co- lumbia College Law School, 1885. Mar- ried, first. 1S86, Sarah Lacy Brookes; second, 1890, Eleanor F. Tilton. Prac- ticed law in Lexington. Ky., 1886-1888; President and Professor of History, Miami University, 1888-1891, and has held the same position in Lafayette College since the last date. Ordained to ministry in Presbyterian Church, October, 1899; Chap- lain General Sons American Revolution. Member American Historical Society, Am- erican Philosophical Society, President Board of Directors Princeton Theological Seminary, etc. Author of "The Kentucky Resolutions of 179S; An Historical Study," 1887; "At the Evening Hour," 1898; "Me- moir of Joseph Cabell Breckinridge, U. S. N.," 1898. Address, Easton, Pa. WARING, Frank M.: Banker; born in Tyrone, Pa., June 12. 1874; attended public schools, and at age of seventeen was employed by the Blair County Banking Company, and later be- came its cashier: in November, 1902, he resigned his position and organized the Farmers and Merchants' National Bank of Tyrone. In 1895 he married Jessie, daughter of the late Monroe Calderwood. Address, Tyrone, Pa. WARNER, Elmer: President of the First National Bank of Weatherly. Address, Weatherly, Car- bon County, Pa. \VAR\ER, Edward Raynsford: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Mil- itary Academy, Sept. 1, 1853; brevetted Second Lieutenant First Artillery. July 1, 1857; Second Lieutenant Third Artillery, Dec. 3, 1858; First Lieutenant, May 14, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 7/i 1S61; Regimental Quartermaster, Sept. 27, 1861, to Oct. 27, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel First New York Artillery, Nov. 1, 1862; honorably mustered out of Volunteer ser- vice, June 21, 1865; Captain Third Artil- July 28, 1866; Major First Artillery, May 7, 1887; retired, Aug. 11, 1887; brevetted Captain, July 3, 1863, for meritorious ser- vices in the battle of Gettysburg, Pa.; Major, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious services during the siege of Petersburg, Va.; Lieutenant Colonel, March 13, 1865, for good conduct and gallant services during the war; Colonel Volunteers, Aug. 1, 1864, for gallant and distinguished services in the battle of Gettysburg, Pa., and in operations in front of Petersburg, Va., and Brigadier General Volunteers, April 9, 1S65, for faithful and meritorious services during the operations resulting in the fall of Richmond, Va., and the surrender of the insurgent army under General R. E. Lee. Address, 446 South Franklin Ave., Wilkes- barre, Pa. WARNER, Wallace Bird: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Erie Regiment Infantry, April 21, 1861; discharged, August, 1861; Second Lieutenant 111th Pennsylvania In- fantry, Nov. 2, 1861; First Lieutenant, Nov. 24, 1S62; Captain, Feb. 24, 1S63; re- signed and honorably discharged, Nov. 15, 1864. Elected, Feb. 3, 1892. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chest- nut St.. Philadelphia, Pa. WARNER, Elisha Willard: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Third Pennsylvania Cav- alry, Aug. 1, 1861; First Sergeant, Aug. 1, 1861; Regimental Quartermaster Ser- geant, Feb. 2, 1862; discharged for pro- motion, Sept. 12, 1862; Second Lieutenant Third Pennsylvania Cavalry, Sept. 13, 1862; First Lieutenant, May 21, 1863; hon- orably mustered out, Aug. 24, 1S64. Ad- dress, 508 South Forty-first St., Philadel- phia, Pa. WARREN, Everett: Lawyer; born in Scranton, Pa., Aug. 27, 1859; educated in the public schools; then studied to prepare for college, and entered Yale in 1877, studying for the law and graduating in 1881. He was admitted to the bar in 1882 and formed with E. N. Willard the firm of Willard & Warren, to which Judge H. A. Knapp was admitted in 1892. Mr. Warren enlisted in 1881 in the Thirteenth Regiment, Pennsylvania National Guard, in which he became Ser- geant Major and finally Judge Advocate of the Third Brigade, ranking as Major. He resigned in 1891. In 1887 he was del- egate from Scranton to the National League of Republican Clubs, in New York, and in 1888 was made a Vice Presi- dent of the State League; in 1894 he was elected to the presidency. He is the trial lawyer for his firm and has a very large practice. He was married in 1883 to Ellen H. Willard. Address, Scranton, Pa. WARREN, Lucius Henry: Soldier, lawyer; born in Charlestown, Mass., Oct. 6, 1S38. Married Jane Maria, daughter of Amor Hollingsworth, of Mil- ton, Mass., Oct. 1, 1868; son of Judge George Washington Warren, of Boston; traces his descent in the sixth generation from John Warren, a descendant of the Earl of Warren, who came over with Sir Richard Saltonstall in Winthrop's fleet and settled in Watertown, Mass. His mother, Lucy Rogers, was a daugh- ter of Jonathan Newell, M. D., of Stowe, a descendant of the martyr, John Rogers. Graduated from Princeton College 1860, received degree of A. M., 1865, Harvard University, LL. B., 1862. Admitted to the Massachusetts bar, July 28, 1862; Phila- delphia bar, May 17, 1S79. Enlisted in the Thirty-second Regiment Massachu- setts Volunteers July 30th, 1862; following August was commissioned Second Lieu- tenant, and in December First Lieuten- ant, "for bravery at Fredericksburg.' Major United States Colored Troops, 1864; Lieutenant Colonel of same 1865; hon- orably mustered out Jan. 25, 1867. Com- missioned First Lieutenant Thirty-ninth United States Infantry July 28, 1866; Captain July 31, 1867. Resigned Oct. 15, 1871. Brevetted Lieutenant Colonel, Col- onel and Brigadier General United States Volunteers "for gallantry in front of Petersburg," and Major and Lieutenant Colonel United States Army "for gal- lant and meritorious services during the war." Joined Second (Griffin's) Brigade, First Division Fifth Army Corps; present with Porter's Corps at Second Bull Run; engaged at Antietam and Fredericks- burg; commanded company at Chancel- lorsville; as company commander par- ticipated in the various skirmishes and battles of the army of the Potomac (ex- 7J2 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. cept Gettysburg, when in hospital) ; on duty as Judge Advocate, winter 1S63- 1864; took part in the sieges of Peters- burg and Richmond, being twice wound- ed; was in command of regiment most of the time, and often of the brigade, and upon the evacuation of Richmond, April 1, 1865, commanded the first colored troops that entered. In May, 1865, was with troops sent to Texas, under Gen. Sheridan, to look after Maximillian, the Emperor of Mexico; in command at Bra- zos, Santiago, 1865, and the District of Indianola, Texas, 1866. In July, 1867, be- ing in command of company and Post at New Iberia, La., while suppressing a mutiny, received seven bayonet wounds in left arm; in January, 186S, appointed Aide de Camp to Brevet Major Gen. Rob- ert C. Buchanan, United States Army, commanding Department of Louisiana and Texas, and became Acting Assistant Adjutant General on his staff during the reconstruction period. Resigned Oct. 15, 1879. Practiced law at Philadelphia bar from 1879 to October, 1886; since then has been living in Europe. Address, 419 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WABRINER, Edward Augustus: Protestant Episcopal clergyman, author; born in Agawam, Mass., Feb. 19, 1S29; son of Ruel and Anna C. Warriner; reared on a farm; was graduated from Union College, N. Y., 1855, with the degree of A. M. After graduation was engaged in teaching and began the study of law. Upon his admission to the bar he began practice at Springfield, Mass., remaining there for three years. He then began the study of theology; made deacon, 1867, priest 1S6S; pastor St. Paul's Church. Montrose, Pa., since 1867. Author of "Victor La Tourette," a theological novel, 1875; "Kear," a poem, 1S82; "I Am That I Am," "The Idea of God," 1S87; "The Gate Called Beautiful — An Institute of Christian Sociology," 1898. Address, St. Paul's Church Rectory, Montrose, Pa. WARWICK, Charles F.: Ex-Mayor of Philadelphia; was born in Philadelphia; educated in the public schools, graduated from the Law Depart- ment of the University of Pennsylvania, studied in the office of the late E. Spen- cer Miller, and was admitted to the bar in 1S73. In 1878 he became an Assistant City Solicitor, then Assistant District Attorney under George S. Graham, and in 1884 was elected City Solicitor, the youngest man who ever attained that position in that city. He was repeatedly re-elected until 1895, when he was chosen Mayor of Philadelphia by a plurality of over 60,000 votes. During his adminis- tration as Mayor he received Li Hung Chang; he dedicated the magnificent Washington Monument in Fairmount Park, and under his administration Phila- delphia made wonderful progress in every direction. Mr. Warwick is one of the most celebrated after-dinner speak- ers in the country, and is a member of many of the most exclusive clubs and social organizations in this and other cities. Address, 1925 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia, Pa. WATERS, G. Jason: Proprietor Hotel Flanders, Hotel Wind- sor; born Aug. 15, 1S70, in Sutton, Mass.; entered University of Pennsylvania, 1885. Went into the hotel business in Atlantic City, N. J., in 1S88; bought and controlled the Hotel Windsor in 1898; he built the first apartment hotel in Philadelphia, the Hotel Flanders. Organized the Atlantic City Horse Show Association and was elected President. Director in the Union National Bank. Republican in politics. Address, Hotel Flanders, 150 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WATERS, John H.: President of the United States National Bank. Address, Johnstown, Cambria County, Pa. WATERS, Starling W.: Postmaster; born at Warren, Pa., May 4. 1S4S; at the age of twenty-two years was elected to the office of Prothonotary and Clerk of the Courts of Warren Coun- ty, serving three terms in nine years. He is at present Postmaster at Warren, Pa. (second appointment), and is a member and Secretary of the Board of Trustees of the State Hospital for the Insane at Warren, Pa. Address, Warren, Pa. WATERHOUSE, Eben Webster: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private First Rhode Island Infan- try, May 2, 1861; mustered out, Aug. 2. 1861; Sergeant Third Rhode Island Infan- try, Aug. 19, 1861 (changed to Third Heavy Artillery, Aug. 20, 1861); dis- charged for promotion, Feb. 11. 1862; Sec- ond Lieutenant Third Rhode Island Heavy Artillery, Feb. 11, 1862; First Lieutenant, July 1, 1863; honorably mustered out, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 773 Aug. 4, 1S65. Elected May 5, 1SS6. Ad- dress, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WATKINS, Thomas A.: President of the Prudential Trust Com- pany of Pittsburg. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. WATMOIGH, James H.: Pay Director United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania. Entered service as Act- ing Midshipman, November, 1843; appoint- ed from Pennsylvania, Dec. 12, 1844; Pur- ser, Dec. 12, 1844; attached to sloop Ports- mouth, Pacific Squadron, 1844-1848; during the Mexican "War was in most of the operations in California, including the bombardment of Guaymas; brig Perry, coast of Africa, 1849-1851; frigate Consti- tution, coast of Africa, 1852-1855; steamer Michigan, on the Lakes, 1857-185S; sloop Saratoga, Gulf of Mexico, 1859-1860; in action with two Spanish steamers, which were captured; Navy Yard, Philadelphia, 1861-1863; steam frigate Niagara, special service, 1863-1864; Fleet Paymaster, South Atlantic Blockading Squadron. 1864-1865; was in most of the operations of the squadron, including seven or eight days' operations on Stone River, and the subse- quent operations on James' and Johnson's Islands, previous to the evacuation of Charleston, S. C. ; Navy Yard, New York, 1866-1868; Inspector, etc., Navy Yard, New York, 1868-1870; Pay Director, March 3, 1871; Acting Pawmaster General, March 1, 1873, to Feb. 23, 1877; Paymaster Gen- eral, February to November, 1877; Acting Chief of Bureau Provisions and Clothing, 1873-1874; Chief of Bureau Provisions and Clothing, 1874-1877. Retired, July 30, 1884. Address, 1711 I St., N. W., Washington, D. C. VVATRES, Louis Arthur: Lawyer, banker; born Mt. Vernon, Pa., April 21, 1851; son of Lewis S. and Har- riet G. Wat res; he received his education in the public schools, and in early life en- tered the banking business, being at one time teller of the Merchants' and Me- chanics' Bank of Scranton, and afterward cashier of the County Savings Bank and Trust Company of Scranton. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1878; County Solicitor of Lackawanna County 1881-1890; State Senate, 1883-1891; Lieu- tenant Governor of Pennsylvania, 1891- 1895; President Board of Pardons; Vice President Pennsylvania World's Fair Commission for World's Columbian Ex- position. Republican in politics, Chairman of Pennsylvania Republican State Com- mittee during the year 1891. Served in National Guard of Pennsylvania, 1877- 1891, and from August, 1898 to August, 1904, he was Inspector of Rifle Prac- tice with rank of Colonel on Staff of Governor Beaver, 1S87-1891; Colonel Elev- enth Regiment, Provisional Guard, Na- tional Guard of Pennsylvania; since mus- ter out of Eleventh Regiment on return from field, Colonel Thirteenth Regiment, National Guard of Pennsylvania. Presi- dent County Savings and Trust Company, Title Guaranty and Trust Company, Brookside Coal Company, Spring Brook Water Supply Company, Mansfield Water Company, Scranton and Pittston Traction Company, etc. Economy Light, Heat & Power Company; Pittston Slate Company; Boulevard Company. Address, Board of Trade Building, Scranton, Pa. WATSON, David Thompson: Lawyer; born January 2, 1844, at Wash- ington, Pa.; son of James and Maria M. (Morgan) Watson; was graduated from Washington College, Pa., 1864; Law De- partment of the University of Harvard, 1S66. Admitted to the bar in Boston, Mass., on examination before graduation; admitted to the Washington County bar, July, 1866; Allegheny County bar, Penn- sylvania, Jan. 7, 1S67; has since prac- ticed in Pittsburg. He served in the War of the Rebellion in Company B, Fifty- eighth Pennsylvania Emergency Regi- ment, and in Battery D of Knapp's Bat- talion of Independent Artillery Companies. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. WATSON, Edmund R.: President of the Northern National Bank of Philadelphia. Address, 2300 Ger- mantown Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. WATSON, Edward Willard: Physician, author; born Newport, R. I., Jan. 2, 1843; son of Rev. Benjamin and Lucy Watson; attended the University of Pennsylvania, from which he was gradu- ated in 1865. Married, first, Georgiana Lester French of Hartford, Conn; second, 1900, Delia Arthur Knipe, daughter of T. S. Arthur of Philadelphia. Practicing physician (U. of Pa. '65); also employed in medical journalistic work. Author of poems "To-day, and Yesterday," 1898; "Songs of Flying Hours," 1900. Address, 131 North Twentieth St., Philadelphia, Pa. 774 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. WATSON, E. R.: President Northern National Bank; born Oct. 21, 1861, at Sheffield. England; educated at Canterbury Cathedral Acad- emy. School Director; President or Treas- urer of a number of building associations. Married in 1883 to Henrietta Linton Grif- fith. In 1S73, stenographer with Penn- sylvania Railroad Company; 1881, head bookkeeper Kensington National Bank, Philadelphia, Pa.; 1890, cashier, and since 1900 President Northern National Bank. Republican in politics. Address, 1224 Al- legheny Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. WATSON, Eugene Winslow: Rear Admiral United States Navy; born in Massachusetts; appointed from Pennsylvania; Master's Mate on board the Lancaster, May 2, 1859; served in that vessel until October, 1861; Rhode Island, 1S62-1863; promoted to Acting Ensign, Sept. 18, 1863; Circassian and Flag, 1S63- 1865- Frolic, European Station. 1865-1867; storeship Guard, 1867-1S6S. Commissioned as Ensign in regular service, March 12, 1S68- League Island, October, 1S68, to April 1869; promoted to Master, Dec. 18, 1868;' Seminole, 1869; Lieutenant, March 21 1870- Frolic, special service, 1870; or- dinance duty, Norfolk, 1871; Canonicus and Saugus (ironclads), North Atlantic Fleet, 1872; Norfolk Navy Yard, 1873- 1875-Ossipee, North Atlantic Fleet, 1875; Navy Yard, Norfolk, 1877-1880; Franklin, 18S0-1882; Brooklyn, South Atlantic Sta- tion 1SS2-1SS4. Promoted to Lieutenant Commander, November, 18S3; Navy Yard, Norfolk, 18S4-1S86; Torpedo Station, or- dinance instruction, 1887; Swatara, Asi- atic Station, 1888, to November, 1891; training-ship Richmond, November, 1891, to April, 1893. Promoted Commander, April 27, 1S93; Inspector of Ordnance, Navy Yard, Portsmouth, 1893 to 1894; commanding Ranger, Pacific Station, 1S95; commanding Adams. Pacific Sta- tion. 1S96; Commandant Naval Station, New London. Conn., from March, 1S97, to April 29, 1898; commanding Scindia, May. 1898. to Feb. 28. 1899; Washington Navy Yard. April, 1899. to November, 1S99.' Promoted to Captain, Nov. 22, 1S99; Captain of the Yard. Navy Yard, Nor- folk Va., November. 1899, to 1902. Re- tired as Rear Admiral. June 2, 1902. Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion. Address, care Navy Depart- ment, Washington, D. C. "WATSON, George: Builder; born in Buckingham, Bucks County, Pa., Oct. 21, 1826; educated in the Friends' School, Philadelphia; learned the carpenter's trade under his brother, and in 1847 became associated with him in the firm of James V. Watson & Brother. In 1857 the senior brother withdrew, and Mr. Watson continued the business alone till 1886, when his son was taken into the concern, the firm name becoming George Watson & Son. Mr. Watson has long been prominent as a builder, and many of the best built dwellings of Phil- adelphia were constructed by him. His position among builders was widened by his being elected the President of the Master Builders' Exchange. In the finan- cial world he became known as Director and Vice President of the Consolidated National Bank; he is also Director of the Lumbermen's Insurance Company. He has taken an earnest and intelligent in- terest in education, and had much to do with founding the Mechanical Trade School of Philadelphia, of which he is President. He is one of the oldest mem- bers of the Union League. Address, 723 North Eighth St., Philadelphia, Pa. WATSON, George F.: Lumberman; son of Francis and Cor- delia Johnson Watson; born in Kingsley Township, Forest County, Pa., Oct. 20, 1848; educated in the public schools of his native county and at Neillstown Acad- emy. He began life as a lumberman with A. B. Root; later with Aaron Root, and since 1887 with T. D. Collins, which firm turns out many million feet of lumber per annum. In September, 1868, he mar- ried Miss Anna Root, daughter of Aaron B. Root and Elizabeth Zuendel Root. Mrs. Watson has for many years been a prominent worker in the local and county Woman's Christian Temperance Unions; they have five children, Harry B., Super- intendent of the Golenza lumber tract; Mrs. Minnie Slocum, Mrs. Verna Sheu- man, Mrs. Cora Feitt, and Georgianna. Address, Tionesta, Pa. WATSON, Henry Winfield: Lawyer; President of Washington. Po- tomac & Chesapeake Railroad Company; born June 24, 1856, in Bucks County, Pa.; descendant of an old English family; ed- ucated in private schools of Philadel- phia. He read law with F. Carroll Brew- ster and was admitted to the bar in 1881. In 1^97 he married Annie Masden, daugh- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 775 ter of the late Dr. J. Franklin Vaughan. Republican in politics. He served sev- eral times as State and Congressional del- egate; President of the Newtown, Lang- horne & Bristol Street Railway Company, 1S95-1898, and of the Langhorne Library Association for a number of years. In 1900 he was appointed receiver of the Washington & Potomac Railroad Com- pany. He is President of the "Washinton, Potomac & Chesapeake Railroad Com- pany; Director of the Bucks County Trust Company and the People's Na- tional Bank of Langhorne. Address, 905 Girard Building, Philadelphia, Pa. WATSON, James V.: President of the Philadelphia Clearing House Association. Address, 427 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WATSON, Mark AY.: President of the Exchange National Bank. Address, Pittsburg, Pa. WATSON, R. M.: President of the Brookville Title and Trust Company. Address, Brookville, Jef- ferson County, Pa. WATSON, Robert: Pastor Oxford Presbyterian Church, Oxford, Pa.; born in Aberdeen, Scotland. He was prepared for college in private schools in Scotland and in the Collegiate High School in Fredericton, New Bruns- wick, Canada, and was graduated from the University of New Brunswick, Can- ada, in 1S93, with the Governor General's medal in political economy. He did post- graduate work in Princeton University and received M. A. in 1895. He was grad- uated from Princeton Theological Sem- inary in 1896, and accepted the call to his present charge, being ordained by the Presbytery of Chester, June 4, 1896. He has been twice elected Commissioner to the General Assembly and has contrib- uted several articles to current maga- zines. He received the degree of Ph. D. from Gale College, Wisconsin, in 1901. Married, in 1896, Miss Georgia Maud Bel- yea, a native of Canada, doing work among the Freedmen of the South. He became a citizen of the United States in 1899. Address, Oxford, Pa. WATSON, Willonghuy W.: Lawyer; born in New Milford, Pa., Oct. 6,1842; educated in the public schools, the Susquehanna Seminary and in Millers- ville State Normal School; then stud- ied law in the office of Bently & Fitch, Montrose, Pa., and was admitted to the bar in 1868. After a number of years of successful practice he was elected County Superintendent of Schools of Susquehanna County, and afterward was elected a member of the State Senate, in which he became quite prominent. When Lacka- wanna County was formed he opened an office in Scranton, where he built up a flourishing practice, and in time be- came connected with several corporations. At present he is senior member of the firm of Watson, Diehl & Kimmerer. He is closely identified with the Traders' Na- tional Bank, one of the best known finan- cial institutions in Scranton. Address, Scranton, Pa. WATT, Louis H.: President of the Wayne Title and Trust Company. Address, Wayne, Delaware County, Pa. WATTERSON, A. V. D.: Lawyer; born in Blairsville, Pa., of Rev- olutionary ancestry. In 1S75 he was graduated from Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmittsburg, Md. Three years later he was admitted to the practice of law. In 1892 he formed a partnership with Am- brose B. Reid, now the firm of Watterson & Reid. He is President of the Alumni Association of his Alma Mater from which he received the degree of LL. D., 1890. Address, 341 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. WATTLES, Washington Warren: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant Twenty-eighth Pennsylvania Infantry, July 11, 1861; First Lieutenant, Aug. 1, 1862; Captain, Aug. 1, 1862; resigned and honorably discharged, Feb. 1, 1863, for disability in line of duty. Elected, Oct. 16, 1889. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WATTS, Edward Biddle: Lawyer; born in Carlisle, Pa., Sept. 13, 1851; son of Hon. Frederick Watts; was graduated from Trinity College, Hart- ford, Conn., in 1873; studied law and ad- mitted to the bar in 1875, and has prac- ticed his profession at Carlisle ever since. He has been Chief Burgess of his native town, Secretary of Cumberland County Agricultural Society, Director Cumberland Valley Railroad Company and J. Herman 7/6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Bosler Memorial Library. Entered the National Guard of Pennsylvania as Cap- tain and aide on staff of General Frank Reeder in 1881; became Captain Company G, Eighth Regiment, National Guard of Pennsylvania, in 1885, Major in 1893, and served as Lieutenant Colonel, Eighth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infan- try, during Spanish-American War. Ad- dress, Carlisle, Pa. WATTS, Ethelbert: United States Consul General; born Feb. 25, 1845, at Philadelphia, Pa.; son of Hon. Henry M. Watts, United States Min- ister to Austria more than thirty years ago; entered the University of Pennsyl- vania in 1S61, but left at the end of his third year, and, after serving as a private in the Union Army, studied at the School of Mines, Freiburg, in Saxony. He acted as the cashier of the Centennial Board of Finance at the Exhibition Grounds in 1876, and subsequently became Secretary and afterward Treasurer of the Invest- ment Company of Philadelphia. In 1896 he entered the Consular Service, and, after a year spent in Switzerland, became Vice Consul General at Cairo, Egypt, where he remained two years and a half; he was acting as Consul General in the absence of his superior at the time Ad- miral Camara attempted to obtain coal and other supplies for the Spanish fleet, with the view of proceeding to the Phil- ippines, but was prevented by Mr. Watts' energetic action. In November, 1S99, he was transferred to Kingston, Jamaica, as Consul, and then to the position of Con- sul at Prague; since Sept. 8, 1903, Consul General at St. Petersburg, Russia. He has had conferred upon him the Imperial Order of the Osmanich of the third class in recognition of services while on the staff of the United States Consul Gen- eral in Egypt. His present wife is the daughter of the late William H. Gregg of Philadelphia. Address, American Consul- ate, St. Petersburg, Russia. WATTS, George Henry: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Fourth Rhode Island In- fantry, Sept. 7, 1861; Sergeant, Oct. 30, 1861; discharged for promotion, Aug. 10, 1862; Second Lieutenant Fourth Rhode Is- land Infantry, Aug. 11, 1862; First Lieu- tenant, Nov. 1, 1S62; resigned and honor- ably discharged, Aug. 13, 1863. Elected Feb. 4, 1891. Address, 116 East Hunting- ton St., Philadelphia, Pa. WATTS, Harvey Maitland: Journalist; musical critic; born Phila- delphia, 1864; son of John and Christianna Watts; was graduated from Lafayette College, 18S6; A. M., 1S89. Actively en- | gaged in journalism since 1887; for sev- eral years editorial writer and music critic, Philadelphia Press, and now its managing editor. Writer and lecturer on scientific subjects with a specialty in meteorology; his article on "The Gulf Stream Myth," Scribner's, June, 1902, at- tracted wide attention. Address, 1346 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. WATTS, Samuel: President of the Citizens' National Bank i of Lewistown. Address, Lewistown, Mif- flin County, Pa. WAl'GH, Ida: Artist; born in Philadelphia; daughter of Samuel Bell Waugu, artist; studieu art at the Academy of Fine Arts, Philadel- phia, and in Paris at l'Academie Julien and l'Acadfemie D61§cluse, 18S8 and 1S91- 1S92. Principal painting, "Hagar and Ishmael (Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts), 1SSS. She received the Norman W. Dodge prize, New York Academy of De- sign, for portrait of Dr. Paul J. Sartain, 1896; has exhibited in Paris Salon, World's Columbian Exposition, 1893; New York, Philadelphia, California, Cincinnati and other places. Member Historical Society of Pennsylvania and Pennsylvania Acad- emy of Fine Arts. Address, 4002 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. WAYNE, William: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Chester County; born at Waynesborough, the birthplace of General Anthony Wayne, Chester County, Pa., Aug. 27, 1855; educated at the Pro- testant Episcopal Academy, Philadelphia, and the University of Pennsylvania. He is a farmer by occupation; has never held any political office before outside of his township. Elected to the House of Rep- resentatives in November, 1902. Address, Paoli, Pa. WEAND, Henry K.: Jurist; born in Montgomery County, Pa., in 1837; educated in the schools of his native county, adopted the law for a profession, and after the due period of study, was admitted to the Montgomery WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 777 County bar in 1860. He gained a good practice in the Norristown courts, and in 1898 was elected Judge of the Common Pleas Court of the county for the term ending January, 1909. Address, Norris- town, Pa. WEAVER, Benjamin: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; born in Pittsburg, Pa., Oct. 19, 1845, and has always resided in Allegheny County; received a common school education; was employed by the Pittsburg Iron and Forge Company for twenty years, most of the time as a roller; in 1891 he resigned his position with the iron company and en- gaged in business. Since then he has been identified with various business en- terprises in Pittsburg; is now interested in real estate and insurance; has always taken an active interest in politics, but never held any office except that of School Director. He was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, 4 Western St., Pittsburg, Pa. WEAVER, Francis Heyer: Chaplain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; private Company C, Fifty-third Pennsylvania In- fantry, Oct. 10, 1861; transferred to Vet- eran Reserve Corps, Jan 20, 1864; honor- ably discharged. Oct. 17. 1864; private Company K, Forty-fourth Infantry, Aug. 1 to Nov. 30, 1868; Chaplain Tenth Cav- alry, June 16, 1880; retired, Aug. 16, 1897. Address, Newry, Blair County, Pa. WEAVER, John: Mayor of Philadelphia; born in England in 1862; educated partly in that country and partly in Philadelphia, whither his parents moved when he was eight years old. His school life ended at thirteen years of age, when he became an errand boy in an office, but while working as a clerk in various stores he studied short- hand writing, and learned it sufficientiy to take a position as a. law stenographer; while thus engaged he read law diligently, and also took a night course of study at Temple College. During this period he became stenographer and recorder to the Law Academy, of which, later on, he was successively Treasurer, Vice Presi- dent, and President. His admission to the bar, thirteen years ago, was followed by an active practice, his knowledge of business aiding to bring many commer- cial and corporation cases and the repu- tation of one of the brightest and most successful men at the Philadelphia bar. His oratorical prowess helped him not only in the courts, but won him a stand- ing as a ready and efficient political speaker. In 1901 he was given the nom- ination of the Republican Party for Dis- trict Attorney on the double basis of honesty and ability, and he was duly elected. His active and unpartisan ser- vice in this office made him very popular, and in 1903, when there was a vigorous public demand for an honest and inde- pendent city executive, he was selected by the Republican leaders in response to the public demand, and was elected Mayor by a large majority. Entering of- fice unpledged to party control, he has done his utmost to give the city an hon- est and progressive administration and to check the long prevailing reign of politi- cal venality. Mayor Weaver is a mem- ber of the Bar Association of Pennsyl- vania, of the American Bar Association, of the Board of Censors, of the Lawyers' Club, and Secretary of the Governing Committee of the Law Association; he is a Commodore of the Yacht Club of Sea- side Park, N. J. Address, City Hall, Phil- adelphia, Pa. AVE AVER, Peter Lyle: Editor; born in Philadelphia, Aug. 31, 1S57; youngest son of Major David P. and Ann Weaver; educated in private and public schools in Philadelphia. He began his newspaper career as a boy in editorial rooms of the Chronicle; then was twelve years in the export grain trade, but re- turned to newspaper work as a special writer upon military matters on staff of the Item. In 1SS7 on local staff of Public Ledger. In 1892 he became associated with The Inquirer. He is a specialist upon Army, Navy and National Guard af- fairs. During the Spanish-American War he was one of the war correspondents for the New York Herald, and saw consid- erable active service in the field. Has been connected with the National Guard of Pennsylvania since 1868; in 1SS7 he retired with the rank of Captain, which he now holds on the retired list. He served during the great labor distur- bances of 1877, and was one of the small band of Philadelphia soldiers who were beleagured in the round-house at Pitts- burg. Was married in 1883 to Alice Fred- ricka Leverich of Camden, N. J. Ad- dress, The Inquirer, Philadelphia, Pa. 7/8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. AVE AVER, Rufus B.: Physician; born in Gettysburg, Pa., Jan. 10, 1841; he entered Pennsylvania College, and was graduated in 1862; A. M., 1865; was graduated from Pennsylvania Medical University, 1865; Hahnemann Medical College, 1891. Married, 1869, Madeline Louise Bender. Demonstrator of Anatomy, 1S69; lecturer on surgical anatomy, 1S7S; Professor Applied Anat- omy, 1S97, Hahnemann Medical College. Address, 1855 Willington St., Philadelphia, Pa. WEBB, T. A. W.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Mifflin County; born in Juniata County, Pa., Oct. 20, 1831; was educated in the public schools; has been engaged in the manufacture of woolens at Allensville. Pa., since 1855; has served as a School Director and has been a Justice of the Peace for nearly twenty-five years; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Allensville, Pa. WEBB, Walter Loring: Consulting engineer; born at Rye, N. Y., June 25, 1863; was graduated from Cornell University in 18S4; soon after was employed by the Engineer Corps, United States Army, at Oswego, N. Y., and later at Philadelphia and on the harbor work in the vicinity of New York. From 1888 to 1892 was Instructor in Civil Engineer- ing, Cornell; his summer vacations were invariably spent in professional practice; in 1S92 he was called to the University of Pennsylvania; 1893-1902, member of the faculty, being in immediate charge of the work in railroad engineering and geo- desy. In 1S95 he published "Problems in the Use and Adjustments of Engineering Instruments" (now in fourth edition); in 1900, "Railroad Construction." Member of the Engineers' Club of Philadelphia; member of the American Society of Civil Engineers. Address, S10 Girard Trust Building. Philadelphia, Pa. WEBER. Adam M.: Clergyman; born in Bernville, Berks County, Pa., March 30, 1863; educated in the public schools and Muhlenberg Col- lege. Member of Board of Trustees of the Topton Lutheran Orphans' Home since 1896. Married Alma M. Rentshler, April 21, 1S83. Ordained to the ministry in the Evangelical Lutheran Church, May 29, 1888; English missionary in Newark, N. J., 1889; pastor in Mount Joy, Pa., 1890-1893; pastor in Boyerstown, Pa., 1893. Address, Boyerstown, Berks County, Pa. WEBSTER, Edmund Kirby: Major United States Army; born in Louisiana; appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, Sept. 1, 1870; Second Lieutenant Second Infantry, June 17, 1874; First Lieutenant, Sept. 26, 1881; Captain, July 26, 1893; Major, Twenty- seventh Infantry, Feb. 2, 1901; retired, July 10, 1902. Address, The Mendota, Washington, D. C. WEBSTER, George Smedley: Chief Engineer of Philadelphia; born in Philadelphia, Oct. 19, 1855; studied in the Friends' School and the Scientific Depart- ment of the University of Pennsylvania, where he was graduated in 1875. He immediately became engaged as a civil engineer in the grounds of the Centennial Exposition, then under process of survey; he subsequently served in the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, and was engaged from 1877 to 1880 in sur- veying engineering work in Philadelphia. In 18S0 he was appointed an assistant in the Engineering Department of Philadel- phia, being in charge of the work of engineering and surveying in the Tenth District till 1892, when he was made prin- cipal assistant and acting Chief Engineer; he was appointed Chief Engineer and Sur- veyor in 1893, a post which he still holds; the large operations conducted by his de- partment and under his supervision since that time include over five hundred miles of sewers, the completion of the Walnut Street bridge, and the building of two other bridges over the Schuylkill, the widening of Delaware Avenue river front from fifty to one hundred and fifty feet, the deepening of the channels of the Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers, and es- pecially the construction of the Pennsyl- vania Avenue subway and tunnel, in which the tracks of the Philadelphia & Reading Railroad were depressed for a distance of two miles through the heart of the city. For this work, of which he was chief engineer, he has received warm commendation from the city and the people. He is President of the Board of Surveyors and a member of various so- cieties and clubs; he was President of the Engineers' Club in 1895. Address, 4900 Penn St., Frankford; office. City Hall. Philadelphia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 779 "WEBSTER, Helen Livermore: Author, editor and teacher; born at Bos- ton, 1853; attended the Salem, Mass., pub- lic schools, and was graduated from the High and Normal Schools; graduated from Zurich University, Switzerland, 1S89 (Ph. D.). Taught in Stetson High School; also in High Schools of Concord, N. H., and Lynn, Mass.; studied at the Univer- sity of Zurich, 1S86-1889, and visited many parts of Europe. She returned to the United States in November, 18S9, and taught at Vassar College, at same time giving a course of lectures on "Compara- tive Philology" at Barnard College, and since 1890 Professor of Comparative Phil- ology at Wellesley College; since 1899 she has been principal of the Wilkesbarre In- stitute. Author of "A Treatise on the Guttural Question in Gothic"; editor of "The Legends of the Micmacs," 1893; lecturer and contributor to educational periodicals. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. WEED, George Lndington: Educator, author; born at Union Mis- sion, Ark. Ty., April 9, 1828; son of George Ludington Weed; preparatory education was received at the Woodwward School, Cincinnati; was graduated from Marietta College, 1849, with the degree of A. M. ; studied divinity at Andover Theological Seminary, 1849-1852. Married, in 1855, Sarah Russell. Author of "Great Truths Simply Told," 1891; "A Life of Christ for the Young," 1898; "A Life of St. Paul for the Young," 1899; "A Life of St. John for the Young," 1900; "A Life of St. Peter for the Young," 1901. Wrote letters from Europe and the Orient for the Central Christian Herald, 1S52-1S54; "Mother Strickland's Silver," "The Independent," also 1895; "Marcus Whitman, M. D.," La- dies' Home Journal, 1S97. Address, 7151 Boyer St., Mt. Airy, Philadelphia, Pa. WEGER, Charles Theis: Brewer; born in Philadelphia, March 5, 1865; son of Frank Weger, a prominent brewer in that city, partner of his father- in-law, Charles Theis, who founded in 1846 the plant which is now conducted by his grandsons, Charles Theis and Prank L. Weger. Mr. Weger was educated in the public schools, entered the brewing establishment, and gained a thorough knowledge of the business. The father died in 1880, and since then the business has been conducted by the two sons un- der the firm title of the Weger Brothers. It has grown into an extensive establish- ment and does a very large business. Mr. Weger is a member of a number of industrial and financial companies, of several German societies, the Turf Club and the Belmont Driving Club. He and his brother Frank L. (born Dec. 19, 1869) are the joint owners of the famous yacht Karl, one of the finest and fastest boats of its kind on the Delaware River. Ad- dress, 2001 North Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. "WEIDA, George A.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Montgomery Coun- ty; born in Longswamp Township, Berks County, Pa., April 12, 1866; educated in the public and private schools of that county; taught public school three terms; studied medicine at the University of "Vermont, also at the University of New York City, and was graduated from the latter institution in the spring of 1888. Immediately thereafter he removed to Frederick, Montgomery County, where he has since been engaged in the practice of his profession. He was elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, Frederick, Pa. WEIDMA3V, Grant, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Major Grant Weidman; elected Nov. 12, 1890. First Class in Succession Nov. 11, 1S95. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WEIDMAN, M. L,.: President of the Ephrata National Bank. Address, Ephrata, Lancaster County, Pa. WEIMER, Albert B.: Lawyer; born in Philadelphia, Feb. 5, 1S57; was graduated from Harvard Col- lege in the class of 1880, with a summa cum laude in his degree. He studied law in the office of Hon. George M. Dallas, Circuit Judge of the United States for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, and George L. Crawford, Esq.; was admitted to the bar in Philadelphia in 1882. In 1893 he published a treatise on the "Rail- road Law of Pennsylvania," and in 1898, a similar work on the "Corporation Law of Pennsylvania." In 1901 he was ap- pointed reporter of the Superior Court 78o WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. of Pennsylvania. Address, Rittenhouse Club, Philadelphia, Pa. WEIR, Dr. Samuel: Principal of Clarion State Normal School; born April 15, 1S60, at London, Ont.; prepared for college in the Provin- cial Normal School, Toronto, Ont., and Northwestern University Academy; de- gree of A. B., Northwestern University, 1889; B. D., Garrett Biblical Institute; A M., Illinois Wesleyan University, 1891; graduate student in Boston and in Uni- versities of Jena and Leipzig, Germany, 1893; degree of Ph. D. from University of Jena, 1895; Professor of Latin and Greek, Southwest Kansas College, 1889-1890; In- structor in Mathematics, Northwestern University, 1892-1893; Professor of History of Education and of Ethics, New York University School of Padagogy and Grad- uate School, 1895-1901; Lecturer on Ped- agogy, University of Cincinnati, 1901; principal of Clarion State Normal School, Clarion, Pa., 1902. Member National Ed- ucational Association, Pennsylvania State Educational Association and National So- ciety for the Scientific Study of Educa- tion. Author of "Christianity in Civiliza- tion" (Cincinnati, 1893); "Der Monismua," a philosophical treatise (Jena, 1S95); con- tributor to Methodist Review, Educational Foundations, Teachers' Quarterly, Educa- tional Review, The Journal of Pedagogy, etc.; editor of the Normal Enterprise, a monthly magazine devoted to the teach- ing profession. Married, first, Carrie Voss, Dec. 25, 1889, who died Feb. 9, 1894; second, Sarah Richards, June 2, 1S97. Address, State Normal School, Clarion, Pa. WEISS, Geo. W.: County Superintendent; born in Milford Township, Bucks County, Pa. His father died when he was but sixteen years old; he commenced to teach school when he was seventeen years old; he attended Freeland Seminary; afterward attended the Millersville State Normal School, from which institution he was graduated with honors in 1870. He was offered the prin- cipalship of the Port Carbon schools im- mediately after his graduation, which he accepted and filled very satisfactorily for seven years; in 1877 he resigned at Port Carbon and accepted a similar position in Schuylkill Haven, which position he ac- ceptably filled for four years. He was then a candidate for the County Superin- tendency of Schuylkill County for the first time, and was elected, which position he has held since. In 1876 he was mar- ried to Harriet Henderson of Port Car- bon. Before his election as County Su- perintendent he gave instruction at six local Normal Schools, which were well attended by teachers of Schuylkill Coun- ty. He had twenty years' experience in teaching before his election as County Superintendent. He was a member of the Committee of Permanent Certificates for eight years. The public schools of Schuyl- kill County under his supervision are un- excelled by any county in the State. Dur- ing his administration the Directors' Asso- ciation of Schuylkill County, the first or- ganization of its kind in the State, was organized. He instituted Arbor Day two years before Arbor Day was instituted by the State Superintendent. He is well thought of by all with whom he comes in contact. Address, Schuylkill Haven, Pa. WEISS, John H.: Jurist; born near Shaefferstown, Leba- non County, Pa., Feb. 23, 1840; his period of attendance in the county schools was followed by two years in the Millersville State Normal School, and a term in Jefferson College, where he graduated in 1863; he then began the study of law at Harrisburg, was admitted to the bar of Dauphin County in 1865, and to that of Lebanon County in 1867; then practiced alone until 1S82, when he became a part- ner of Hon. L. D. Gilbert, the firm being known as Weiss & Gilbert; this firm enjoyed a large and profitable prac- tice till, 1S99, when Governor Stone ap- pointed 'Mr. "Weiss additional Judge of Dauphin County, this being followed by his election to this position in November of that year. On the death of Judge Simonton. Feb. 12, 1903. Judge Weiss became President Judge of the court; an earnest Republican for nearly a quarter of a century, he was chairman of the Dauphin County Republican Committee. Address, Harrisburg, Pa. WEISS, Samuel! State Senator from Lebanon County; was born in South Lebanon Township, that county, Aug. 20, 1845; was raised on his father's farm and educated in the public schools, Lebanon Academy and Millersville Normal School; studied medi- cine, graduated from Bellevue Medical College, New York, and began the prac- tice of his profession in Lebanon in 1872, where he has since continued in it; has WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 781 been county physician for sixteen years, i Director of the People's National Bank [ and of the Valley National Bank, and also on the surgical and gynealogical staff I of the Good Samaritan Hospital of Leba- non, since its establishment, about eight ■ years ago; was elected to the Senate : Feb. 21, 1899, to fill the vacancy caused I by the resignation of General J. P. S. Gobin upon his assumption of the office of Lieutenant Governor; re-elected in No- vember, 1900. Address, Lebanon, Pa. WELDIN, Lewis C.S Civil Engineer; born in Delaware and received his early education at the pri- vate schools of Wilmington, Del., later taking a course of civil engineering in the polytechnic college of the State of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1875; in the fall of the same year he entered the em- ploy of the Pennsylvania Railroad as draughtsman; in 1900 opened in Pittsburg a construction and engineer's office and is making a specialty of coal and coke operations and railroad work. Address, Frick Building, Pittsburg, Pa. WELLER, John C.I Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Somerset County; was born in Somerset, that county, Pa., Aug. 31, 1S52, in the old stone jail, his father being Sheriff of Somerset County at that time; educated in the public schools and the Millersville State Normal School, graduating from the latter in- stitution in 1875; taught in the public schools ten years, and was Superintend- ent of the schools of Somerset County six years; served as Justice of the Peace five terms; is at present engaged in farming; was nominated for Associate Judge in 1901, but before the general election the judicial district was divided, Somerset County becoming a separate district and the office of Associate Judge was discontinued; was a member of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1891 and 1893; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Gebhart, Pa. WELLS, Calvin: Manufacturer and newspaper proprie- tor; born in Genessee County, N. T., Dec. 26, 1827; was educated in the public schools and the Western University of Pennsylvania, and subsequently became bookkeeper for Dr. C. G. Hussey, whose partner he became in 1852, under the firm title of Hussey & Wells. In 1859 the firm title became Hussey, Wells & Co., steel manufacturers, Mr. Wells filling the post of General Manager of the company till 1S76, when he sold his interest to Dr. Hussey; while thus engaged he had, in 1865, become interested in the car spring industry, as a member of the firm of A. French & Co.; continued in this till 1SS4, when he sold his interest to Mr. French; other manufacturing interests in which he has been, and still is, concerned are the Illinois Zinc Company, of Peru, 111., manufacturers of sheet zinc, spelter and sulphuric acid, of which he has been President and Treasurer since 1870; and the Pittsburg Forge & Iron Company, of which he has been President since 1878. In 1878 he became a newspaper proprietor, purchasing the Philadelphia Press, an influential Republican journal established by John W. Forney in 1S57; of this paper is still the proprietor, it being since 1880 under the editorship of Hon. Charles Emory Smith, late Post- master General. Office address, Press, Philadelphia, Pa. WELLS. Chester: Lieutenant United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Naval Cadet, Nov. 15, 1SS9, honorably discharged June 30, 1895; Assistant En- gineer, April 17, 1896; rank changed to Ensign March 3, 1899; Lieutenant (junior grade), April 17, 1899; Lieutenant, July 12, 1901: Concord, 1893-1896; Texas, 1S96; Solace, December, 1896-1901; torpedo sta- tion, 1901-1903. Since May 6, 1903. on United States Steamsnip Baltimore, in charge of Engineering Department. Ad- dress, care Navy Department, Washing- ton, D. C. WELLS, Howard: Medical Inspector United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed Assist- ant Surgeon Dec. 12, 1873; Colorado, North Atlantic Station, 1874; Worcester, North Atlantic Fleet, 1875; Hartford, North Atlantic Fleet, 1875-1877. Pro- moted to Passed Assistant Surgeon, 1876; Naval Hospital, Brooklyn, 1877-1878; training ship Constitution, 1879-1881; Na- val Hospital, Philadelphia, 1882-1884; Monongahela, store ship, 1884-1885; Hart- ford. Pacific Station, 1885-1886; January to May. 1887, United States Steamship Independence; training ship Jamestown, 1887-1888. Promoted to Surgeon, June, 18S8; Naval Hospital, Chelsea, 1888, to September, 1891; special duty, Navy Yard, 782 WHO'S WHO IN Portsmouth, N. H., 1S91 to 1892; training ship Portsmouth, 1892 to 1894; Montgom- ery, September, 1894; United States re- ceiving ship Vermont, August, 1895; mem- ber Medical Examining Board, New York, January, 1897, to 1898; Chicago, Dec. 1, 1898-1901; Medical Inspector, Jan. 15, 1900; Navy Yard, Boston, September, 1901, to 1903; Naval Hospital, Newport, R. I., since Oct. 2, 1903. Address, Naval Hos- pital, Narragansett Bay, R. I. WELLS, Lewis S.: Born in Norristown, Pa., March 27, 1S30; was graduated at Union College, Schenectady, N. Y., in the class of 1850; studied law under G. Rodnam Fox, Esq., of Norristown; entered the United States War Department at Washington, D. C, in 1861 and was for four years thereafter chief of the accounting divi- sion of the Quartermaster General's office. Admitted to practice in the Superior Court of the United States; 1873-1903 agent of the State of Pennsylvania to set- tle the war claims of the State against the United States, arising during the re- bellion of 1861. settling among other claims the Direct Tax Refund and the In- terest Refund claims; married Anna Vir- ginia, daughter of Isaiah Thropp, of Val- ley Forge, Pa. Address, 1311 N St., N. W., Washington, D. C. WELLS, Samuel Calvin: Journalist; born in Pittsburg, Nov. 20, 1849; son of Rev. Samuel Taggart and Catherine Wells; educated in the public schools and Princeton University, 1869- 1873; spent his early life in Pennsylvania, Iowa and California; married in 18S7, to Virginia C. Haines. Studied law and was admitted to ba^ at Pittsburg in 1876; on editorial staff of the Philadelphia Press since 1879; editor-in-chief, 1S90-1S92 and 1898-1901, during absence of Charles Emory Smith. Address, 3212 Wallace St. WELLS, William Hug-hes: Physician; born in West Philadelphia, Sept. 25, 1859; son of Hughes and Letitia S. Wells; he was educated in the public schools of Philadelphia, and by private tutors; he was graduated from Jefferson Medical College in 1891; married, 1898, to Mary Anderson. Demonstrator of clini- cal obstetrics, Jefferson Medical College; chief of the gynaecological staff, Mt. Sinai Hospital. Philadelphia; member of the Philadelphia County Medical Society; Fellow College Physicians, Philadelphia, PENNSYLVANIA. I and of gynaecological section of the same; member of the Pediatric Society. Editor: Landis' "Compend of Obstetrics," 1894; author of "Compend of Gynecology,' 1S96; "Taylor and Wells' Manual Diseases of Children" (with Dr. J. Madison Tay- lor), 1898; contributor to medical press. Address, 333 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. WELSH, Thomas W: Cashier of the Second National Bank, Pittsburg, Pa., since 1876. After working his way through the various grades of promotion he was made cashier in 1888. Address, Liberty Ave. and Ninth St., Pittsburg, Pa. WELSH, William Ernest: Captain United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Cadet Military Academy, June 17, 1890; Second Lieutenant Eighth Infantry, June 12,. 1894; First Lieutenant Tenth Infantry, April 26, 189S; Captain Thirtieth Infantry, Feb. 2, 1901. Address, World's Fair Station, St. Louis, Mo. WENK, J. E.: Editor of the Forest Republican; son of Jacob and Dorothea Mathe Wenk, na- tives of Germany; was born in Tionesta, Dec. 13, 1853; reared in his native bor- ough and educated in the public schools. Learned the printer's trade in the office of the Forest County Bee (now Forest Republican) ; after ten years' faithful ser- vice, he purchased the Forest Republican, in 1S79, and has since successfully con- ducted it as editor and proprietor; was twice a representative of his county in the State Legislature, being first elected in 1S94, and re-elected in 1896; among the committees on which he served were the Judiciary Local. Congressional Appor- tionment, Pensions and Gratuities; was instrumental in getting the new method of distribution of common school appro- priation which gave to Forest County double the amount it formerly received. On April 20. 1SS2, was married to Lois Florence, daughter of Daniel Stowe and Elizabeth Spence Knox, who died in Au- gust, 189S; was again married in Sep- tember, 1900, to Mrs. Ella Leech Kerr, of Marienville, Pa. Address, Tionesta, Pa. WENRICH, Reuben D.: Sanitarium proprietor; born in Lower Heidelburg Township. Berks County, Pa., May 15, 1842 on an estate which had been in the family since 1739; attended: WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 783 the common schools of the vicinity, seve- jral academies, Millersville Normal School land the Duff Mercantile College, Philadel- phia, where he graduated in 1861; had I previously taught school for four win- jters, and after graduating entered the I Medical School of the University of Penn- sylvania, graduating as M. D. in 1864. IMr. Wenrich practiced medicine at Wer- Inersville, Pa., till 1873, after which he 'engaged with Dr. J. W. Deppin in coal, lumber, limestone and other lines of busi- Iness, and in 1879 purchased, in associa- tion with Dr. Deppen, the tract of land since known as Grand View Sanitarium, of which he has been superintendent for twenty-five years; it is situated on the slope of the South Mountains, in Lower Heidelberg Township, and is notable for the healthfulness of its air and climatic conditions. For several years Dr. Wen- rich has been sole proprietor of the sani- tarium, which has greatly prospered under his care; his son, George C, is associated with him in its management. Address, Grand View Sanitarium, Berks County, Pa. "\VEXTLI.\G, John F.: Lawyer; born near Irwin, Pa.; educated in the Sewickley and Saltsburg Acade- mies, and became a public school teacher; began the study of law in 1866, under James A. Logan, of Greensburg, and was admitted to the Westmoreland County bar in 1868. Mr. Wentling soon gained a prominent standing at the bar, alike in .the civil and crimnial courts; for many years he has been engaged in nearly all the important homicide cases in his county; has tried many cases for the Pennsylvania Railroad, the Carnegie Steel Company and other corporations, but the bulk of his practice has been against, instead of for, these corporations; in ad- dition to his legal duties he has been to some extent engaged in land and coal industries. Address, Greensburg, Pa. WERDER, Xarier Oswald, M. D.: Was born in Cham, Switzerland, Dec. 4, 1857; educated partly in his native country and partly in the United States, having reached this country, in 1873, at the age of sixteen; prepared for the medical profession in the University of New York and graduated in 1879. Soon after engaged in general practice in Pitts- burg; in 1889 he again took up his resi- dence in Pittsburg; member of the Alle- gheny County Medical Society, the South Side Medical Society, the American Medi- cal Association, and the American Asso- ciation of Obstetricians and Gynaecolo- gists; is also one of the founders of the Pittsburg Medical Review; married Oct. 20, 1S85, to Tillie C, daughter of Joseph Vogel, of Pittsburg. Democrat in poli- tics. Address, 524 Penn Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. WERTHEIMER, E.: President of the Preeport Bank. Ad- dress, Freeport, Armstrong County, Pa. WERTZ, Peter: President of the Farmers' Trust Com- pany. Address, Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pa. WEST, Harry F.: President of the Penn Mutual Life In- surance Company; born in Philadelphia, May 14, 1834. His ancestors for several generations were natives of Pennsylvania and Delaware; some were connected with the merchant marine of the country, and others actively participated in the War of Independence and that of 1812; entered the Philadelphia High School with the graduating class of July, 1852; entered the office of Samuel and William Welsh, shipping and importing merchants, of Philadelphia. Entered into partnership with John W. Powell, under the firm name of Powell & West, continuing for seven years in the mercantile business; was then elected Secretary and Treasurer of the Philadelphia Warehouse Company, and during 1881-1895 was President; was a Director of the Girard National Bank; Land Title and Trust Company; Norfolk and Western Railroad; Pennsylvania Fire Insurance Company; Western Savings Fund Society, and other organizations with which he has been closely identified for many years; was also one of the Trustees for the reorganization of the of the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad Company, 1886-1888, and President of the Schuylkill Navigation Company. During the War of the Rebellion served in 1862 as First Sergeant of Company D, Seventh Pennsylvania Volunteers, and in 1863, dur- ing the Gettysburg campaign, as Second Lieutenant of Company D, Thirty-second Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers; he is a member of the Grand Army of the Re- public; was Vice President and Treasurer of the Union League of Philadelphia, and is connected as Director and otherwise with many social organizations. Elected 7 8 4 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. a Trustee of the Penn Mutual Life Insur- ance Company in 1S84; he became Vice President in 1895, and has been President since July. 1897. Address, care of Penn Mutual Life Insurance Company, Phila- delphia, Pa. AVEST, James A.: President of the South Sharon Trust Company. Address, Sharon, Mercer Coun- ty, Pa. WESTCOTT, Thompson Seiser: Physician; born in Philadelphia, June 11, 1862; son of Thompson and Mary Westcott; educated in the Friends' School of Philadelphia, 1S69-1877; graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 18S2, and from the Medical Department same, 1886; married, 1893, to Marie Louise Rep- plier. Instructor of diseases of children, University of Pennsylvania, 1S96; visiting physician of the Methodist Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia, since 1893; mem- ber Phi Kappa Psi. Phi Beta Kappa Fraternity; Fellow College Physicians of Philadelphia, American Pediatric Society, Pathological Society of Philadelphia, Pedi- atric Society of Philadelphia, County Medical Society; Assistant Editor Ameri- can Textbook of Diseases of Children, 1894, 1898; contributor to medical journals. Address, 1S33 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. WESTIXGHOUSE, George: Inventor of the celebrated Westing- house air brake; was born at Central Bridge, Schoharie County, N. Y., on the 6th of October, 1846; his parents were George and Emeline Vedder Westing- house. The father's ancestors came from Germany and settled in Massachusetts and "Vermont before the Revolution; the mother's were Dutch-English. Mr. West- inghouse's father was an inventor, who, in 1856, removed with his family to Sche- nectady, New York, where he established the Schenectady Agricultural Works. The boy attended the public and high schools of the town, spending much of his leisure time, after studies, in his fath- er's machine shop, and the experience de- rived therefrom enabled him, before he was fifteen, to invent and make a rotary engine, and also to pass, at an early age. the examination for the position of Assist- ant Engineer in the United States Navy. From June, 1863, to June, 1865, he served, first in the army, and afterward in the navy. At the close of the war he ten- dered his resignation, and was honor- ably discharged August 1, 1865. On his return he entered Union College, where he remained till the close of his sopho- more year, when he abadoned his classi- cal studies and entered upon active life, to find a wider scope for his inventive gen- ius. In 1865, he invented a device for re- placing railroad cars upon the track. Going to Troy one day, a delay,' caused by a collision between two freight trains, suggested to Mr. Westinghouse the idea that a brake under the control of the engineer might have prevented the acci- dent, and in that moment one of the most useful and beneficent devices known to mankind was born. Among the de- vices which his mind suggested, was a brake actuated by the cars closing upon each other. His first plan proving impracticable, the use of compressed air suggested itself, being free from many of the objections found in using steam. Drawings of the air-pump, brake cylin- ders and valves were made, but consider- able time elapsed before a practical trial of the brake was obtained. The first patent was issued April 13..1S69, and The Westinghouse Air-Brake Company was formed on the 20th of July following. The first orders received for the ap- paratus were from the Michigan Central Railway and the Chicago & Northwest- ern Railway. Many changes and im- provements were being made in the brake all the while, the business flourished, and the manufacturing works, begun in 1S69, were completed in 1870. In 1871 Mr. Westinghouse went abroad to introduce the air-brake in England — a difficult problem, as the trains in Europe had hand-brakes upon only what were known as "brake-vans,'' there being no brakes upon the other vehicles. Not only did this require the spending of seven years in Europe, between 1871 and 1882, but it taxed his inventive ability considerably to meet the new conditions of railroad practice. In the meantime, Mr. West- inghouse invented the "automatic" feat- ure of the brake which overcame the im- perfections in the first form, and re- moved the danger from the parting of trains on steep grades. In 1886, he in- vented the "quick-action" brake, the im- provement being made in what is known as the "triple-valve." By this improved valve it became practicable to apply all the brakes on a train of fifty freight cars in two seconds. The automatic and quick-action brakes are regarded by ex- perts as far surpassing the original brake in ingenuity and inventive genius, being . not mere improvements, but distinct in- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 785 ventions of the highest class, unique and remarkable. In 1883, Mr. Westinghouse became interested in the operation of railway signals and switches by com- pressed air, and developed and patented the system now manufactured by the Union Switch and Signal Company. The "Pneumatic Interlocking Switch and Signal Apparatus," whereby all the sig- nals and switches are operated from a igiven point, using compressed air as the motive power, and electricity to bring ithat power into operation, has been suc- cessfully introduced in Boston, Jersey City, Philadelphia, Chicago, St. Louis land many other places. Mr. Westing- ! house was among the first to foresee the i advantages of alternating current as a 1 means of transmitting electricity over ilong distances, and the fight to introduce this system was carried on by him sin- igle-handed against incredible opposition. I The induction motor, the invention of which was the outcome of the genius of Nikola Tesla, was put on a commercial I footing by Mr. Westinghouse. Among his accomplishments in the electrical field may be. mentioned the unit switch sys- tem of multiple control for the simulta- ineous operation and control from one common point of all the motors in a train; and the new single phase motor ifor street railway service, this use of electricity being heretofore confined to direct current. The Westinghouse Elec- tric & Manufacturing Company was or- ganized in 1886 for the manufacture of electrical apparatus, and the business of this company has developed so rapidly as to now necessitate the employment at its East Pittsburg plant of about ten thonsand hands. The electrical business developed by Mr. Westinghouse has found its way to foreign territory, and extensive works have been established at Trafford Park, Manchester, England, and at Le Havre, France. Besides the work already described Mr. Westinghouse has taken a foremost part in the development of the gas engine and the steam turbine, both of which are built by The Westing- house Machine Company, at East Pitts- burg, Pa. The Sawyer-Man incandescent lamp, the Nernst lamp and the Cooper- Hewitt mercury vapor lamp were all put on a commercial basis by Mr. Westing- house. He was also the moving spirit in the exploitation of natural gas in the Pittsburg district, his special merit com- ing from working out its piping over long distances, which was at first thought im- possible. He is President of almost all of about thirty companies, with which he is connected, the most of which bear his name. Prominent among these compa- nies are The Westinghouse Air Brake Company, Wilmerding, Pa.; The Westing- house Brake Company, Limited, London, England; Westinghouse Electric & Manu- facturing Company, East Pittsburg, Pa.; The British Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company, Limited, Lon- don, England; The Westinghouse Machine Company. East Pittsburg, Pa., The Union bwitch & Signal Company, Swissvale, Pa. ; Pittsburg Meter Company, East Pittsburg, Pa.; Canadian Westinghouse Company, Limited, Hamilton, Canada; Nernst Lamp Company, Pittsburg, Pa. The combined capital of these compa- nies is about $100,000,000. Was married Aug. S, 1S67, at Brooklyn, N. Y., to Mar- guerite Erskine Walker. They have one son. George Westinghouse, Jr., who is a student at Yale University. Mr. West- inghouse has residences at Pittsburg, Pa., Washington, D. C, and Lenox, Mass. WETHERILL, .John Price: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Brevet Lieutenant Colonel Samuel Weth- erill; private Forty-third Pennsylvania (Militia) Infantry July 6, 1863; mustered out Aug. 10, 1863. Elected May 4, 1887. Address, 2014 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WETHERILL,, Richard: Engine builder and capitalist; born in Lower Merion, Montgomery County, Pa., Sept. 28, 1850; was educated in public schools of Philadelphia, Pa., and Chester Academy, Chester, Pa. Entered a drug store as junior clerk, and later appointed to a clerkship in the Philadelphia, Wil- mington & Baltimore Railway, stationed at Wilmington, Del. Soon after attaining his majority, on Jan. 1, 1872, he entered into partnership with his brother, the firm being Robert Wetherill & Co. Mr. Wetherill was from 1SS6 to 1892 Vice President of the Standard Steel Casting Co., was president of the Delaware County Gas Co., until the sale of the plant to the Suburban Gas Company; a director of the Chester National Bank from its initiation; President of the Ches- ter & Media Electric Railway Company; one of the Trustees of the Pennsylvania Military College; member of the Union League of Philadelphia, the Penn Club, I Chester, and Spring Haven Country Club 786 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. of Wallingford. He, with his brother Robert, has by purchase acquired much real estate in the city of Chester, which, in 1644, was granted to his immediate an- cestor Joran Keen, by the Swedish Gov- ernment. Married, Dec. 3, 1879, Ella, daughter of the late Hon. John Larkin, Jr., distinguished as the first Mayor of the city of Chester, Pa. Address, Ches- ter, Pa. WETHERILL, Robert: Engine builder and capitalist; born in Lower Merion, Montgomery County, Pa., Sept. 4, 1847; was educated in the public schools of Philadelphia and Upland Nor- mal School; served an apprenticeship of four years with Miller & Allen, machin- ists and foundrymen. at Chester, Pa., acquiring practical knowledge of the busi- ness in all its details, and in charge of draughting department; in 1871 he erect- ed a small foundry and engine building plant in Chester, Pa., and the following year formed a partnership with his bro- ther, Richard Wetherill, in the business, the firm name being Robert Wetherill & Co., which firm has exclusive control of the noted Berry safety boilers. In 1886 was elected President and Manager of the Standard Steel Casting Company, at Thurlow, Pa., and continued in that capa- city until 1892, when the plant was pur- chased by the American Steel Casting Co.; is a Director of the Cambridge Trust Co., and member of the Union League of Philadelphia. Mr. Wetherill is a direct descendant of Joran Keen, to whom in 1644 the Swedish Crown patented the ter- ritory upon which is located part of the present city of Chester; Feb. 27, 1879, he married Mary Bullock, daughter of Wil- liam C. Gray, Colonel of the 119th Penn- sylvania Infantry Regiment during the Civil War. Address, Chester, Pa. "WETZEL, John H.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Centre County; was born in Cedarville. Stephenson County, 111., May 14, 1856; removed with his parents to Bellefonte, Pa., in 1859; was educated in the public schools, Bellefonte Academy, Penn Hall Academy. Franklin and Marshall College, College of Northern Illinois and the Law Department of the University of Iowa; located in Nelson, Neb., in 1886, and remained there until 1893, when he returned to Bellefonte, Pa., where he has since been engaged in sur- veying and engineering; is at present City Engineer of Bellefonte and Engineer for Centre County; was a member of the House of Representatives session of 1899; re-elected in November, 1902. Address, Bellefonte, Pa. WETZEL, .l..h i. W.I President of the Merchants' National Bank. Address, Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pa. VVEYGANDT, Cornelias: Teacher and writer; born in German- town, Phila., Dec. 13, 1871; his father, Cornelius N., is President of the Western National Bank, and on the side of his mother. Lucy Elmaker (Thomas) Wey- gandt, he is descended from Isaac Thomas, one of the first iron masters of the Schuylkill Valley; was educated in the Germantown Academy and the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1891, and taking his Ph. D. ten years later in 1901. In 1892 he became a member of the city staff of the Philadelphia Record, and in 1893 was made associate editor of the Evening Telegraph, being engaged in dra- matic and literary criticism, etc., until 1S97, when he was 'appointed Instructor of English in the University of Pennsylva- nia; this position he still occupies. He is a frequent contributor to the magazines. Address, Wissahickon, near Westview Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. VVEVL, Walter Edward: Economist, author; born in Philadelphia March 11, 1S73; son of Nathan and Emilie Weyl; graduated from the Central High School, 1S90, University of Pennsylvania, Ph. B., 1892, Ph. D., 1897; post-graduate work in political economy. Universities of Pennsylvania, Halle, Berlin and Paris; conducted investigations for the United States Department of Labor in Europe, 1898, and in Mexico in 1901; statistical expert on Internal Commerce for United States Treasury Bureau of Statistics; held senior fellowship, University of Pennsylvania, 1897-1899; is a member of the American Economists' Association, American Academy of Political and Social Science, also member of the Cosmos Club, of Washington, the Faculty Club of Philadelphia, and the American Club of the City of Mexico. Author of "The Passenger Traffic of Railways," 1901, also bulletins of the United States Department of Labor on Railway Labor in Europe, 1899; Labor Conditions in Mexico, 1902. Address, 1611 North Fifteenth St., Phila- delphia, Pa. i I I ' l \ T E C c F r ;i WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 787 WHALLON, Walier L.: Presbyterian minister; born Sept. 23, 1878, at Vincennes, Ind. ; son of Rev. E. P. Whallon. Ph. D., D. D., of Cincinnati, Ohio, editor of Herald and Presbyter; prepared for college in Cincinnati High Schools; was graduated from Hanover College in 1899; was Commandant and Instructor in Bunker Hill Military Acade- my, Illinois, 1899-1900; studied theology in McCormick Seminary, Chicago, and Princeton, N. J., graduating from latter institution May, 1903. At Present is pas- tor of the Broad Avenue Presbyterian Church, of Altoona, Pa. Address, Al- toona. Pa. WHARTON, Anne HolliiiRsworth: Author; born in Southampton Furnace, Cumberland County, Pa., Dec. 15, 1845; daughter of Charles and Mary McLana- han Wharton; was educated in the pri- vate school of Mrs. Gertrude C. Cary, Philadelphia. Has been writing since an early period in her life, principally on Colonial and Revolutionary subjects; she has also written many children's stories and articles for leading magazines and newspapers. She was Historian of the National Society of Colonial Dames of America; was a judge at the American Colonial exhibit, "World's Columbian Ex- position; honorary member of the His- torical Society of Pennsylvania since 1878; member of the New Century Club of Philadelphia; Vice President of the Browning Society of Philadelphia and of the Pennsylvania Audubon Society. Au- thor of "St. Bartholomew's Eve," 1866; "Virgilia," 1869; "The Wharton Family," 1880; "Through Colonial Doorways," 1893; "Colonial Days and Dames," 1894; "A Last Century Maid," 1895; "Life of Mar- tha Washington," 1897; "Heirlooms in Miniature," 1897; "Salons, Colonial and Republican," 1900; "Social Life in the Early Republic," 1902. Address, 711 Pine St., Philadelphia. WHARTON, Henry Redwood: Physician; born in Philadelphia, Pa,, May 23, 1853; son of Charles Wharton; educated in the public and High Schools of Philadelphia, and graduated from the Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1876; was Professor of Clinical Surgery of the Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania; surgeon of the Presbyterian and Children's Hospitals; Fellow of the American Surgical Associa- tion. Author of "Textbook on Minor Surgery and Bandaging"; joint author, "The Practice of Surgery." Address, 1725 Spruce St., Philadelphia. WHEATON, Frank W.: Lawyer; born in Binghamton, N. T., Aug. 27, 1855; educated in the public schools of Binghamton; graduated at Yale University in 1877; studied law with E. P. & J. V. Darling; admitted to the bar in 1879; in 1884 was elected to City Council; in 1892 became head of the firm of Wheaton, Darling & Woodward; in 1901 was appointed additional Law Judge of Luzerne County. Member of West- moreland Club. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. WHEELAN, James Nicholas : Brigadier General U. S. Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from New York; First Sergeant First Artillery New York mustered rifles, July 18, 1861; Second Lieutenant, Dec. 7, 1861; Captain, Feb. 7, 1862; Major, Aug. 13, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel. Aug. 17, 1S65; brevetted Colonel Volunteers, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious service during the war; honorably mustered out Nov. 29, 1865; Second Lieutenant Second Cavalry Feb. 23, 1866; First Lieutenant, July 28, 1866; Captain, Dec. 15, 1S73; Major, Eighth Cavalry, March 7, 1893; Lieutenant Colo- nel Seventh Cavalry, June 9, 1899; Colonel Twelfth Cavalry, Feb. 2, 1901; brevetted Major Feb. 27, 1890, for gallant and meri- torious service in action against Indians on the Rosebud Mountains May 7, 1877; retired, Dec. 6, 1901. Address, Union League Club, New York City. WHEELER, Nelson P.: Lumber merchant; was born Nov. 4, 1841. in Portville, Cattaraugus County, N. Y. ; educated in public schools and the Academies of Olean and Deposit, N. Y. ; came to Pennsylvania in 1865, where he became the active partner in the firm of Wheeler & Dusenbury, carrying on ex- tensive lumbering operations. Is Presi- dent of the Hickory Valley Railroad; Re- publican and a member of the State Leg- islature 1S78-1879. In 1877 married Rach- ael A. Smith, of Cincinnati, Ohio. Per- manent address, Endeavor, Forest Coun- ty, Pa. WHEELER, Rachel A. S., (Mrs. N. P.): President of the Woman's Foreign Mis- sionary Society of Clarion Presbytery; daughter of Capt. Alexander and Rachael McClain Smith; born at Smith's Landing, 788 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Ohio, Jan. 4, 1852; educated at the Ohio Female College, Cincinnati, graduating with first honors. After leaving college, contributed poems, articles of travel and fiction to various magazines and daily and weekly papers; for a time was a cor- respondent on the Cincinnati Times; in company with her sister, Isabel, who has a national reputation as one of the best miniature artists in America, spent a few seasons in Washington, D. C. On June 12, 1S77, she became the wife of Hon. N. P. Wheeler, of Forest County; is a mem- ber of the National Kindergarten Asso- ciation and connected with the County work of the Women's Christian Temper- ance Union. Address, Endeaver, Pa. WHEELOCK, Capt. D. F. A.: Civil engineer; member of the Ameri- can Society of Civil Engineers; born July 23, 1855; graduate of Cumberland Insti- tute; Republican; thirty-second degree Mason, Odd Fellow and Elk. Served twenty-one years as county surveyor of Warren County, nine years as city engi- neer of Warren; practices general and railroad engineering. Served as Captain of I Company, Sixteenth Regiment, Penn- sylvania Volunteers, during the Spanish- American War; member of the National Guard of Pennsylvania since 1882 and is the ranking line officer of the Sixteenth Regiment and ten in order of lineal rank in the National Guard of Pennsylvania. Address, Warren, Pa. AVHELEN, Henry: Banker; Midshipman, Sept. 23, 1862; graduated from the United States Naval Academy June, 1866; Ensign, March 12, 1868; Master, March 26, 1869; Lieutenant, March 21, 1S70; resigned June 2, 1873. Married Miss Laura Baker; member of Rittenhouse, Radnor Hunt, and Country Clubs, and Sons of the Revolution. Ad- dress, 1709 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. WHIPPLE, Herbert Sidney: Captain United States Army; born in Pennsylvania; appointed from Wisconsin; Cadet Military Academy, July 1, 1881; Second Lieutenant Tenth Cavalry, June 14, 18S5; First Lieutenant Ninth Cavalry, March 27, 1S92; transferred to Seventh Cavalry April 12, 1892; Lieutenant Colonel Second Kentucky Infantry, May 17, 1898; honorably mustered out of Volunteers, Oct. 31, 1898; Captain Third Cavalry, July 10, 1900; assigned to Pay Depart- ment April 23, 1901. Address, Manila, P. I. WHITAKER, Herbert C: Professor of Mathematics Central Man- ual Training School, Philadelphia; born at Cape May, N. J., Oct. 31, 1862; his ancestors were among the first English settlers in New Jersey; studied law, 1875, and graduated at the University of Penn- sylvania in 1886 with degrees of B. S. and M. E. ; also received, in 1896, the degree of Ph. D. ; worked at mechanical engi- neering with the Pennsylvania Railroad, 1886-1887; since 1888 has taught mathe- mathics. Member of Camden Astrono- mical Society; Secretary of Pennsylvania Whist Club; inventor of a new form of number by means of which the otherwise impossible roots of irrational algebraic equations may be found; has written many magazine articles on whist, econo- mics, astronomy and pure mathematics; author of a textbook on trigonometry. Address, 776 North Twenty-sixth St., Philadelphia, Pa. WHITAKER, Ozi William: Bishop in the Protestant Episcopal Church; born in New Salem, Mass., in 1830. He began his active life as a school teacher at the age of sixteen, and con- tinued this every winter for ten years, at the end of which time he graduated from Middlebury College, Vt. He then became principal of North Brookfield High School, in Massachusetts, and in 1S60 entered the General Theological Seminary, in New York city. He was admitted to deacons' orders at Boston in 1863, by Bishop Eastburn, and to priests' orders soon after by the same Bishop. His first posi- tion as a rector was in St. John's parish, Gold Hill, Nevada. In 1S65 he returned east to St. Paul's Church, Englewood, N. J., but in the year 1S67 he returned to Nevada. In 1S6S he was elected Mis- sionary Bishop of Nevada and Arizona, remaining there until 1886, when he was called to Pennsylvania to assist Bishop Stevens. He began his Episcopal work on Oct. 29, 18S6, at St. Barnabas's Church, Kensington . In 1S87, on the death of Bish- op Stevens, he succeeded him as Bishop of Pennsylvania, a post of ecclesiastical labor which he has since very efficiently filled. Address, the Church House, 12th and Walnut Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. WHITE, Alexander C: Lawyer and ex-Congressman; born in Armstrong County, Pa., about 1840, re- moved in 1860 to Punxsutawney, Jeffer- son County, and in 1861 enlisted in the Eighth Pennsylvania three months' regi- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 789 ment. After completing his service, he engaged in the study of the law, and was admitted to the Jefferson County bar in December, 1862. His ability as a lawyer rapidly won him practice, and in 1867 he was elected District Attorney for the county. In 1868 he removed to Brook- ville, and in 1870 was elected for a sec- ond term. His prominence in the politi- cal field brought him in 1884 the nomina- tion for Congress, and he was elected to the House as representative of the Twen- ty-fifth District, comprised of Armstrong, Indiana, Jefferson, Clarion, and Forest Counties. On the completion of his term he resumed his law practice, and is now associated with his son, John M. White, as White & Son. Address, Brookville, Pa. WHITE, G. F.: President of the Lansdowne and Darby Savings Fund and Trust Company. Ad- dress, Lansdowne, Delaware County, Pa. "WHITE, Harry: Jurist; born in Indiana, Pa., in 1832, the son of Judge Thomas White, under whom he read law on the completion of his preliminary education. He was ad- mitted to the bar of Indiana County in 1853. After a period of profitable prac- tice he entered the army in 1861, as Major of the Sixty-seventh Pennsylvania Regi- ment, with which he went through the war, being a prisoner from June 15, 1863, to Sept. 29, 1864. He rose to the rank of Colonel, and on March 2, 1865, was bre- vetted Brigadier General. After the war he was elected to the State Senate, of which he continued a member till 1874, and in 1872 served in the Pennsylvania Constitutional Convention; subsequently he represented his district for two terms in Congress. In 1884 he was elected Pres- ident Judge of Indiana County, and was re-elected in 1894, his second term to expire in 1905. Address, Indiana, Pa. WHITE, J. Brinton: Agent of Coxe Bros. & Co. coal ope- rators. Address, the Marlton, 3 West Eighth St., New York, N. T. AVHITE. James William: Physician, surgeon; born in Philadel- phia, Nov. 2, 1850; son of Dr. James Will- liam White; early education obtained in Philadelphia public schools and Quaker schools; was graduated from the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, M. D., 1871, also Ph. D. ; married, Milford, Conn., on June 22, 1888, Letitia Brown. On staff of Professor Louis Agassiz, during Hass- ler Expedition to West Indies, Straits of Magellan, both coasts of South Ameri- ca, Galapagos Islands, etc., 1871-1872; resident physician Philadelphia Hospital, 1873; surgeon to Eastern State Peniten- tiary, 1S74-1S76; surgeon to First Troop of Philadelphia City Cavalry, 1S78-1888; has been teacher and writer in surgery during whole professional life; was first Professor of Genito-Urinary Surgery, then Professor of Clinical Surgery; now John Rhea Barton Professor of Surgery, all in University of Pennsylvania; surgeon to University Hospital; Consulting Surgeon Philadelphia Hospital. Member of the American Surgical Association, Ameri- can Genito-Urinary Association, College of Physicians of Philadelphia, joint trans- lator and editor Cornil on Syphilis (Simes and White), 1875. Joint author of "Am- erican Text-Book of Surgery" (Keen and White), 1896; "Genito-Urinary Surgery" (White and Martin), 1897. Has written numerous articles on medical and surgi- cal subjects in medical journals. Ad- dress, 1810 South Rittenhouse Square, Philadelphia, Pa. AVHITE. J. Harvey: Lawyer; born March 8, 1839, in Adams County, Pa.; son of Andrew and Joanna (Ross) White; was graduated from Tale with the class of 1861. He read law at Gettysburg, Pa., with R. G. McCreary, and was admitted to the bar in Adams County, Feb. 20, 1864; removed to Pitts- burg, Pa., in 1867. He was admitted to practice in the several courts of Allegheny County, April 27, 1867. Address, Bake- well Building, Pittsburg, Pa. WHITE, Patriek J.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lackawanna Coun- ty; born in Ireland, March, 1834; was edu- cated in the classical and scientific schools of his native land; emigrated to this country when seventeen years of age; has devoted most of his time to teaching, having taught in Carbondale, Hazleton, Minooka, Dunmore, Olyphant, Dickson City and Archbald; was Justice of the Peace and Supervising Principal of the public schools of Archbald for fifteen years; served as clerk for the Bloomsburg Railroad Company, also clerk and pay- master for a contracting firm; was em- 790 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. ployed as a traveling salesman when he was elected to the House of Representa- tives in November, 1902. Address, Arch- bald, Pa. WHITE, Samuel P.: State Senator from Beaver County; born in New Brighton, Beaver County, Pa., September, 1847; educated in the common schools and is a graduate of Eastman's Business College, Poughkeep- sie, N. Y. ; occupation, contractor and manufacturer; served in the three months' emergency State troops in 1863, when fifteen years of age; was member of the Republican County Committee in 1SS4, and Chairman of same in 18S5. Member of State Committee in 1888; treasurer of County Committee in 1S89; delegate to State Convention in 1900; nominee of Beaver County for State Senator in 1S86, 1S90, 1894 and 1902, the county making no nomination in 1898. the nomination by agreement going to the other county in the district; was elected to the Senate in 1894, serving for four years; re-elected in November. 1902. Address. New Brighton, Pa. WHITE. William Prescott: Minister, journalist; was born in Honey Brook. Pa., March 22, 1S40. Educated at Pennsylvania State Normal School, Mil- lersville, Pa.; Amherst College (1867); Am- herst, Mass.; Princeton Theological Sem- inary (1S70). Princeton, N. J.; D. D. Washington College (1892). Married, first, at Philadelphia, March, 1871, to Mary Reed; second, at Washington, Pa., Aug- ust, 1884, to Annie McKean. Licensed to preach by the Presbytery of Donegal at Strasburg, Pa., April, 1869; ordained to the Ministry by the Presbytery of Lack- awanna at Plymouth, Pa., Nov., 1870. Pas- tor of the Presbyterian Church at Plym- outh, 1870-18S3; of Mount Airy Presbyte- rian Church of Philadelphia, 1883-1892. Financial Secretary of Lincoln University since February, 1892; joint proprietor and editor of the Presbyterian Journal, Phila- delphia, 1894-1903. Associate editor since that time; Vice President of the Synodi- cal Home Mission and Sustentation Com- mittee of the Synod of Pennsylvania since 1870; Commissioner to General As- sembly of the Presbyterian Church at St. Louis in 1874, at Buffalo in 1881, and at Portland, Oregon, in 1892; Moderator of the Presbytery of Lackawanna and of the Presbytery of Philadelphia North; Stated Clerk of the Presbytery of Lack- awanna; correspondent of the Presbyte- rian, 1S70-1894. Author of "Presbyterian Year Book" 1S87-1888-1S89; and (Allen, Lane & Scott, Philadelphia) "The Pres- byterian Churches of Philadelphia." Ad- dress, Oak Lane, Philadelphia; office, 1328 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WHITE, William Wllmot: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in Canada; appointed from Pennsylvania. Cadet Engineer, Sept. 13, 1877; Assistant Engineer, July 1, 1883; Passed Assistant Engineer, Nov. 10. 1S93; rank changed to Lieutenant, March 3, 1899; Bureau Steam Engineering, Oct. 28, 1899; Mayflower, June 15, 1900; Cincin- nati, Dec. 1, 1901, to January, 1904. Pro- moted Lieutenant Commander, March 21, 1903. Assistant to head of Department of Steam Engineering, Navy Yard, Nor- folk, Va., since April, 1904. Address, Navy Yard, Norfolk, Va. WHITESIDES, John Garrett: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Second Lieutenant in Troop A, National Guard of Pennsylvania; eldest son of Companion Brevet Major Edward G. Whitesides. Elected Feb. 6, 1895. Ad- dress, 921 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WHITFIELD, J. Edward: Analytical chemist; born in Albany, N. Y., Sept. 27, 1859; son of Robert P. Whitfield; he received his education in the schools of Albany, N. Y. Received the degree of Ph. D. ; he then took a four years' course at the Rensselaer Polytech- nic Institute, but did not graduate. Held chair of chemistry and physics in Na- tional College of Pharmacy. Married, in 1SS5, Florence P. Morton. With United States Geological Survey, 18S0-1888; since then of firm of Booth, Garrett & Blair, analytical chemists and engineers, Phila- delphia. Has published many articles on topics of his profession. Address, 406 Lo- cust St., Philadelphia, Pa. WHITHAM, Jay Manuel: Mechanical engineer; born in Warren, 111., Aug. 24, 185S; son of John and Caro- line A. Whitham; was graduated in ma- rine engineering and naval architecture, 1SS1, and also in 1SS3 from the United States Naval Academy (A. M., St. John's College, Annapolis, Md. ; C. E., and M. E., Arkansas Industrial University) ; married. 1883. Rebekah Emmet Dashiell; remained in the Engineer Corps of the Navy till WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 791 18S6; has been consulting- engineer in steam and hydraulics in Philadelphia j since 1891. Member American Society of j Mechanical Engineers, American Society j of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers, I American Society of Naval Engineers, New England Water Works Association. .Author of "Steam Engine Design," 1889; "Constructive Steam Engineering," 1891. ; Contributor of engineering papers to tech- nical journals and proceedings. Address, I 607 Bullitt Building, Philadelphia, Pa. WHITMAN, Benaia.Ii. Longley: Pastor Baptist Church; born at Tor- brook, Nova Scotia, Nov. 21, 1862. At- tended the public schools of Nova Scotia till age of sixteen; graduated from Wor- cester Academy, Massachusetts, in 1883; Brown University, 1887; Newton Theolog- ical Institution, 1890. Pastor of the Free Street Baptist Church, Portland, Me., 1890-1902; President Colby University, 1S92-1905; President Columbian University, 1S95-1900. Pastor Fifth Baptist Church Philadelphia, 1900. Literary output con- sists of sermons, addresses, chiefly edu- cational, and various handbooks for teaching purposes: "Elements of Sociol- ogy," "Elements of Ethics," "Elements of Political Science," "Outlines of Politi- cal History." Address, 800 Corinthian Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. WHITMER, Robert F.: Railroad and lumber company president; born at Hartleton, Union County, Pa., Jan. 25, 1864; educated in the Pennsylva- nia State College and Lafayette College, from which institution he graduated in 1885. His father, William Whitmer, had long been distinguished for business ener- gy and ability, and the son, under his care, soon became familiar with the de- tails of the lumber trade, and gained prominence in the business interests of western Pennsylvania. The death of his father in 1896 left open to him a num- ber of important positions, and he suc- ceeded to the Presidency of the Dry Fork Railroad, a road built by him through a wild mountain region of West Virginia, the Condon Lane Lumber Company, the William Whitmer & Sons Lumber Com- pany, and the William Whitmer & Sons Company, of Sunbury. He is also Vice President of the Buffalo Lumber Com- pany, of West Virginia. He is a mem- ber of the Union League of Philadelphia. Address, Sunbury, Pa. "WHITNEY, George I.: Broker; of the brokerage firm of Whit- ney & Stephenson of Pittsburg; born in that city Nov. 24, 1847; attended the pub- lic schools, and completed his education at the Western Pennsylvania University, graduating in 1868. In 1871 opened a brokerage office. In 1884 Mr. Whitney became a member of the New York Stock Exchange and has been a member of the Pittsburg Stock Exchange since its organ- ization. In 1886 he organized the Hos- tetter-Connellsville Coke Company; one of the organizers of the St. Clair Banking Company, now the Fifth National Bank, and is at present a Director of the Cen- tral District & Printing Telegraph Co. Since 1S82 has been prominently identified with the street railway interests. Ad- dress, 45 Breckenridge Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. WHITNEY, JAMES B.: President of the Miners' Deposit Bank of Lykens; born Aug. 22, 1842, at Fram- ingham, Mass.; educated in Framingham schools. Married M. A. Leffler, at Mil- lersburg. Pa., Nov. 8, 1877. Address, Lykens, Pa. WHITNEY, John Randall: Manufacturer; son of Asa and Clarinda Williams Whitney; born in Brownsville, N. Y., Oct. 21, 1828; removed to Albany, N. Y., when his father became Super- intendent of the Mohawk and Hud- son Valley R. R. and subsequently Canal Commissioner for the State of New York. Removed to Philadelphia when his father became partner with Mathew Bald- win in the Baldwin Locomotive Works, of which firm he remained a partner until he founded the A. Whitney & Sons Car Wheel Works on Callowhill Street, Phila- delphia; was educated at the Philadelphia High School, graduating in 1S48; went into the office of A. Whitney & Sons, with his father and brother, eventually becoming a partner and head of the firm. He patented the well known Whitney Contracting Chill, for making chilled cast iron car wheels. Also took out several other pat- ents. Retired from business in 1893. Has been a manager of the Sunday School Union since 1872 and for thirteen years conducted a class for Sunday School teachers at 1122 Chestnut St. He has been a Trustee of the Young Men's Chris- tian Association and was a Director of the Philadelphia National Bank. Also a member of the Union League. Began 792 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. to write expositions of International Sun- day School Lessons for religious and secu- lar papers in 1894. He has lived in Bryn Mawr, Pa., since 1864. Address, Bryn Mawr, Pa. ^VVHITTEN, Onirics E. Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Westmoreland Coun- ty; born in Burrell Township, Westmore- land County, Pa., Jan. 17, 1869; was grad- uated from the Indiana Normal School; taught school and afterward read law; was admitted to the Westmoreland Coun- ty bar in 1893; served as Chairman of the Republican County Committee in 1899; elected to the House of Representa- tives in November, 1902. Address, Greens- burg, Pa. WHITTIKES, F. F.: Civil Engineer; son of Franklin Whit- tiken and Martha Koch Whittiken; born Aug. 7, 1857, at Pine Grove, Venango County. His father was a native of Se- vere-hauser, Hanover, Germany, and his mother, who was a relative of Dr. Robert Koch, the noted discoverer of the bacilli of tuberculosis, was born at Erfort, Saxe- gothe, Germany. Attended the country schools and at the age of twenty-one, mastered the science of civil engineering. For several years he taught in the schools of Forest County and later was appoint- ed to the head of an engineering corps engaged in making grades and building bridges for the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad in the Rocky Mountains. For five years he had charge of the Govern- ment railroads, as Director General, in South America. Last October returned to South America, where he is engaged in supervisory work throughout the entire country. Married, Dec. 2, 1885, to Miss Ada C. Chadman, of Pine Grove Mills, Centre County. Address, Tionesta, Pa. WICKERSHAM, George Woodward: Lawyer; born in Pittsburg, Pa., Sept. 19, 1858. His father, Samuel Morris Wickersham, was a son of Thomas Wick- ersham, one of the founders and the first President of the Philadelphia Board of Trade. Mr. Wickersham was educated in the Western University of Pennsylvania and in Lehigh University, continuing his education under private tutors and engag- ing in business until 1878, when he en- tered the Law Department of the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1880. Shortly before graduating he passed his examinations and was admitted to the Philadelphia bar. He practiced until 1882 in connection with Hon. Charles B. McMichael, and then removed to the city of New York. While in Philadelphia he was a reporter to the publication known as The Weekly Notes of Cases, from the number four Common Pleas Court and the Supreme Court. In New York he be- came managing clerk for the law firm of Strong & Cadwalader, and four years later was admitted to partnership in this firm, with which he is still connected. In this he has devoted himself especially to corporation cases, and also has been counsel in much important litigation in the State and Federal Courts. He has taken an active part in the formation of a society of the Alumni of the University of Pennsylvania in the city of New York. Address, 40 Wall St.; residence, 42 West Forty-seventh St., New York. WICKERSHAM, William Frederick;: Principal Westtown Boarding School; born in Avondale, Chester County, Pa., Oct. 31, 1864; graduated at Westtown Boarding School, 1S82; received degree of A. B. at Haverford College, 1885, and of A. M. in 1891; principal of Westtown Boarding School since 1896. Address, Westtown, Pa. WICKERSHAM, Samneli President of the National Bank of Avondale. Address, Avondale, Chester County, Pa. WIDENER, Peter A, B.: Street railway promoter; born in Phila- delphia, Pa., Nov. 13, 1S34; educated in the public schools, graduating from the Central High School; learned the meat business and carried on a butchering es- tablishment; he married, in 1858, H. Jose- phine Dunton (now deceased), his son, George D. Widener, being now President of the Union Passenger Railway Com- pany, and Vice President of the Philadel- phia Traction Company. Mr. Widener be- came actively interested in municipal politics and grew prominent in Republi- can party movements. He was appointed in 1873 to complete the term of Joseph F. Mercer in the office of City Treasurer. He was elected to this profitable office in 1874 and served one term; in 1875 he be- came associated with William D. Elkins and other capitalists in street railway interests in Philadelphia, they obtaining control of the most important railways, and eventually combining them with the WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 793 Philadelphia Traction Company. The pro- cess of organization went on in their hands till all the railways were consoli- dated and the Union Traction Company and its successor, the Rapid Transit Com- pany; also acquiring large interests in the street railways of New York, Chicago, Baltimore and Pittsburg, and were looked upon as the railway magnates of the country. Mr. Widener became concerned in the United Gas Improvement Company and other profitable business associations and has acquired large wealth. Having built a palatial mansion in the northern environs of Philadelphia, he presented his large city residence at Broad Street and Girard Avenue to the city as a branch of the free library of Philadelphia, mak- ing it a memorial of his deceased wife. Address, Land Title Building, Philadel- phia; residence, Ashbourne, Pa. WIEDERSHEIM, William Canert Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion Brevet Major William A. Wiedersheim. Elected May 6, 1891. Address, Thirteenth and Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. WIEST, Allen C.I Lawyer; born at Jackson Township, York County, Pa., Nov. 5, 1867; educat- ed at public schools and York County Academy; in 1889 engaged in flour milling in Carroll County, Md., with P. M. Wiest, and began the study of law at York, Pa., with N. M. Wanner, in 1892; was admitted to the bar of York County, in 1894, and has since been in continuous practice. Elected District Attorney of York Coun- ty in 1901. Democrat in politics. Ad- dress, York County, Pa. WIGLEY, Arthur Benjamin: Pittsburg Manager of the Mercantile Agency of R. G. Dun & Co.; born in Eng- land in 1848, and came to Canada in 1856. Ten years later entered the Toronto office of the Mercantile Agency. In 1869 he was appointed Manager of the office at Toledo, Ohio, and two years later was promoted to the Louisville office. In Oc- tober, i,!>76, appointed Manager of the Pittsburg office. Address, Westinghouse Building, Pittsburg, Pa. WILBUR, Elisha Packer: Banker; born at Mystic. Conn., Jan. 31, 1838; moved to Mauch Chunk, Pa., 1838; received his education in the public schools; became clerk in a store owned by Judge Asa Packer, at Neshquehoning, Pa., 1847-1852; entered service Lehigh Valley Railroad, 1852, as rodman, and later in other capacities; confidential clerk and private secretary of Judge Packer from 1856 until his death, 1879; one of Trustees of Judge Packer's estate; long Director and about ten years Presi- dent of the Lehigh Valley Railroad. In 1870 he founded the banking house of E. P. Wilbur & Co., and since 1887 has been President of its successor, the E. P. Wilbur Trust Company; has large private interests. Address, South Beth- lehem, Pa. WILCOX, "William Alonzo: Lawyer; trust officer Title Guaranty & Trust Co. of Scranton. Ninth generation from Edward Wilcox, of Rhode Island, 1638; also from Governors Haynes and Wyllis, of Connecticut; and Dudley, of Massachusetts; and from Richard Warren and John Alden. Born at Olean, N. Y., July 25, 1S57; son of Nathan Pendleton and Celestine (Birge) Wilcox. Admitted to bar January, 1880, and in practice at Scranton since that date. National Guard of Pennsylvania, 1880-1889. Director of Lackawanna Law and Library Association from organization, 1891, to date. Charter member Pennsylvania Bar Association; Executive Committee four years. Member American Bar Association. Director of Farmers' National Bank, Montrose. Mem- ber of Scranton Club, Democratic Club of Pennsylvania, Wyoming Commemorative Association, New England Society of Northeastern Pennsylvania, Correspond- ing member of Wyoming Historical and Geological Society. Past Master ofi Nichol- son Lodge No. 438, F. and A. M. ; Past High Priest, Factoryville Chapter No. 205, R. A. M. Editor of a volume of Pennsylvania law reports and a Wilcox- Brown-Medbery genealogy. Presbyterian. Democratic in politics. Married, 1885, to Katherine, daughter of Hon. Steuben Jen- kins of Wyoming. Address, Scranton, Pa. WILEY, Franklin Baldwin: Editor; born in New York, Sept. 28, 1861; received his education in private schools and at the Charlier Institute, New York; Plainfield, N. J., High School, 1876-1S79; special student Harvard, 1884- 1888; married, June 1, 1896, Jessie L. Glen; literary assistant to Rev. John H. Vincent, D. D., in preparing the Chautau- qua text-book on Roman History, 1879; New York correspondent for several pa- pers, 1S80-1S81; assistant foreign corres- 794 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. pondence Drexel, Morgan & Co., bankers, New York, 1SS1-1883; made speeches in New York Presidential campaign of 1888 in support of Republican candidates; as- sistant in English Harvard summer school, 1892; on staff Boston Evening Transcript, 1891-1899. Member of Harvard Club of New York, Franklin Inn Club (Phila.). Literary editor The Ladies' Home Journal since 1899. Author of "Roadside Rhymes," 1885; "The Harvard Guide Book," 1895; "Flowers that Never Fade," 1897, "Voices and Visions," 1903, and general articles, sketches, stories, and verses. Address, 207 Walnut Ave., Wayne, Pa. "WILEY, John Alexander: Brigadier General United States Volun- teers; born in Allegheny County, Pa., Sept. 3, 1843; received a common school education; private Eighth Pennsylvania Reserves, volunteer corps of infantry, in Army of the Potomac, 1861-1864; chief clerk Quartermaster's Department, 1864- 1865; Mayor of Franklin, Pa.; was Colonel of the Sixteenth Regiment Pennsylvania National Guard; Brigadier General same, 1887-1898; appointed, May 27, 1898, Briga- dier General, United States Volunteers, served in war with Spain in command of First Brigade, Second Division, First Army Corps; Third Division, First Army Corps; Second Division, First Army Corps. Was selected by Governor of Pennsylva- nia to locate the lines of battle of the Pennsylvania troops at Antietam battle- field. Address, Franklin, Pa. WILHELM, Thomas: Major United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania. Captain Sixth Pennsylvania rifles April 22, 1861; honorably mustered out July 26, 1861; Captain Second Pennsylvania Artillery, Dec. 19, 1861; Major Nov. 25, 1862; Colonel Second Pennsylvania Provisional Artillery, April 20, 1S64; Major Second Pennsylvania Artillery Aug. 26, 1864; honorably mus- tered out July 11, 1865; Captain Seventh United States Veteran Volunteer Infan- try July 19, 1865; honorably mustered out April 24, 1866; Second Lieutenant Eighth Infantry, May 11, 1866; First Lieutenant Aug. 14, 1866; Regimental Adjutant March 1, 1868 to June 7, 1879; Captain June 7, 1879; Major Twenty-first Infantry, April 26, 1898; brevetted Captain March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of the Wilderness, Va., and Major March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Cold Harbor, Va.; retired March 16, 1899. Ad- dress, Occidental Hotel, San Francis- co, Cal. WILKINS,, Win. Clyde: Civil engineer, architect; born in Pitts- burg, Pa., April 16, 1854; was graduated at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, N. Y., with degree of Civil Engi- neer. From 1874 to 1876 in the Engineer- ing Department of Pittsburg, Fort Wayne & Chicago Railway; 1S79-1880 on gov- ernment surveys of the Mississippi River under the Mississippi River Commission; 1SS0 to 1887, Assistant Engineer of Con- struction, Pennsylvania Railroad; 1887 to 1S90 Civil Engineer in Pittsburg, and 1S90 to 1900 member of firm of Wilkins & Davison, and to date member of the W. G. Wilkins Company. He has made a specialty of engineering work connected with bituminous colleries and coke works; also as designing and constructing engi- neer for some twenty coal mining plants. Member of the American Society of Civil Engineers, American Institute of Mining Engineers, Ohio Institute of Mining En- gineers, Central Mining Institute of West- ern Pennsylvania, North of England In- stitute of Mining Engineers, Engineers' Society of Western Pennsylvania (Past President), and Duquesne Club of Pitts- burg, Pa. Married, Dec. 29, 1880, to Sarah R. Simmons, of Troy, N. Y. Ad- dress, Westinghouse Building, Pittsburg, Pa. WILKINSON, Jolin W. F,: Superintendent of Schools; born June 25, 1865, in Camden County, N. J. When he was five years of age his parents moved to Gloucester County; educated in the public schools of his native State and at the Friends' School, Woodstown, N. J., where he was prepared for teach- ing and for college; taught in the pub- lic schools of New Jersey five years; was graduated from Princeton College in 1893, receiving degree of A. B. and in 1S96 the degree of A. M. Taught in Adelphi College, Brooklyn, and the State Normal Schools at Westchester and Clarion, Pa. Since 1902 City Superintendent of Public Schools, New Brighton, Pa. Address, New Brighton, Pa. W1LLARD, De Forest, M. D.,: Surgeon; born March 23, 1846, at New- ington, Hartford County, Conn; educated in Hartford and at the University of Pennsylvania. Ancestor was Major Simon WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 795 Willard, founder of Concord, Mass., 1632; also descended from Gov. Thomas Welles. Served during the war in front of Peters- burg, under United States Sanitary Com- mission and was attending physician to (United States Centennial Exhibition, 1876. Has devoted himself to General and Or- thopaedic surgical work for many years. [Has taught in the University of Penn- sylvania thirty-seven years. M. D. Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, 1867; Ph. D. Uni- jversity of Pennsylvania, 1S71; A. M. (hon- orary) Lafayette, 1SS3; Professor Ortho- pedic Surgery, University of Pennsylva- nia; Surgeon Presbyterian Hospital; ex- President of American Surgical Associa- tion, American Orthopaedic Association, Philadelphia Academy of Surgery, Phila- delphia County Medical Society; Chair- man Surgical Section, American Medical Association; Consulting Surgeon to Ger- jmantown, Jewish, Phcenixville and At- lantic City Hospitals. Fellow of Phila- delphia College of Physicians, American Surgical Association, American Medical |Association, American Orthopaedic Asso- ciation, and of various local medical so- cieties. Has written numerous articles lupon medical subjects. Married, Sept. 13. 18S1, Elizabeth, daughter of William A. Porter; has one son. Address, 1818 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WILLARD, Edward N.: Ex- Judge of Superior Court; born in Madison, Conn., April 2, 1S35. He was educated in the public schools and at Lee's Academy, Madison; then took up the study of law under R. D. Smith, Guilford, Conn., completing his studies in the New Haven Law School. He was admitted to the New Haven bar in 1857, but immediately afterward removed to Scranton, Pa., where he was admitted to ' practice in November of the same year. He soon established a reputation and se- cured a good business, and for four years was Secretary and Attorney for the borough of Scranton. After its incorpora- tion as a city he served it in the same capacity for a similar term. In Septem- ber, 1864, he became Captain of a com- pany in the 127th Pennsylvania Regiment, serving till December, 1865. After the war ended, he was made Judge Advocate in the Second Division, Twenty-fifth Army Corps. Mr. Willard was appointed in 1867 Register in Bankruptcy for the Scranton Congressional District, a posi- tion which he creditably filled. His busi- ness as a lawyer also grew extensive and many large corporations engaged his ser- vices as counsel. In 1895 he was appoint- ed by the Governor to the bench of the Superior Court of Pennsylvania, and was chosen for a full term at the November election. The duties of this office were ably performed, but the separation from his home and family which it demanded, induced him to resign in September, 1897, and he returned to the practice of the law. Mr. Willard was one of the most active of those concerned in the formation of Lackawanna County, and he has been interested at various times in large busi- ness enterprises in that county. Address, Scranton, Pa. WILLARD, Walter: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in that city, Nov. 13, 1S67; was graduated from the public schools of Philadelphia; entered the law office of ex-Supreme Court Justice Samuel G. Thompson as a law student, and was admitted to the bar in July, 1891, since which time he has been engaged in the practice of law; is a Director of the Young Republicans' Club of Philadelphia, and a member of other political organizations; is also a Director of the Hamilton Trust Company; was elected to the House of Representatives in 1900; re-elected in November, 1902. Resi- dence, 2313 North Twenty-first St.; office address, 505 Betz Building, Philadelphia. WILLCOX, diaries: Major United States Army; born in Philadelphia, Pa., July 21, 1865; entered University of Pennsylvania, 1882: was graduated from Tale, 1886; from Univer- sity of Virginia, 1889; commissioned as First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon United States Army, Oct. 29, 1889; pro- moted to Captain, Oct. 29, 1894, and to Major April 7, 1902. Served during the Spanish-American War in camps at Mo- bile and Tampa, and as surgeon of Fifth United States Cavalry in Porto Rico. Served in the Philippines from Aug. 15, 1900, to Nov. 1, 1902. Address Fort Tot- ten, New York. WILLETT, Wilbert V.i Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; born in Baldwin Township, Allegheny County, Pa., June 15, 1853; received a common school education; was employed by the Lewis, Olive & Phillips Bolt Works, Pittsburg, for thirteen years; in 1877, en- 796 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. gaged in the grocery business at Pitts- burg, in which he is still engaged; was President of the Merchants' Protective Association for three years, and an active member of same for eighteen years; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, 60 South Eighteenth St., Pittsburg, Pa. WILLIAMS, Andrew Gomen State Senator from Butler County; born in Richmond, Va„ Sept. 8, 1840. In his infancy his parents removed to Allegheny County, Pa.; was educated in the com- mon schools; learned the trade of a nail- er in the mill of Spang, Chalfont & Com- pany, Etna, Pa. At the breaking out of the rebellion assisted in recruiting Com- pany E, Sixty-third Regiment, Pennsyl- vania Volunteers, and served three years as private and commissioned officer, par- ticipating in all engagements with his company from September, 1861, until the battle of the Wilderness, May, 1864, where in command of his company he received a severe wound in his left temple; was also wounded in the battles of Charles City Cross Roads, and Fredericksburg. After the war removed to Butler; read law with McCandless & Greer, and was admitted to practice November, 1875; since 1879 has been practicing his profes- sion in partnership with Alexander Mitch- ell, under the firm name of Williams & Mitchell; was a member of the House of Representatives, session of 1891; elected to the Senate in November, 1900. Ad- dress, Butler, Pa. WILLIAMS, Arthur: Major United States Army; born in Philadelphia, April 29, 1849; grandson of Lieut. George Michael Sanns (Henkel's Pennsylvania Riflemen) War of 1812; was graduated from Central High School, 1S6S; Paymaster's Clerk in Army, 1868- 1S74, serving in Division of the South, during which time he studied law. Sec- ond Lieutenant Third United States In- fantry, 1874; First Lieutenant, 1885; Regi- mental Quartermaster, 1890-1S92; Captain, 1S92; Major Twenty-sixth Infantry, 1901. Transferred to Third Infantry, December, 1902. Served in Louisiana and Alabama, 1874-1S77; in northwest Montana, 1877- 1881; at Fort Leavenworth, Kan., as stu- dent and instructor, 1881-1883. Graduated at Infantry and Cavalry School, 1883. In- structor at Infantry and Cavalry School, 1883-18S7. At Fort Custer, Montana, 1887-1888; at Fort Meade, S. D., 1888-1890; at Fort Snelling, Minn., June, 1890, till outbreak of war with Spain; in camp at Mobile, Ala., and with the regiment in entire Santiago campaign; in Philippine Islands, 1899-1902, serving in Northern and Southern Luzon and in Samar. At Fort Thomas, Ky., and Columbus Bar- racks, Ohio, December, 1902. Participated in action at El Caney, Cuba, and subse- quent operations before Santiago; in Ma- lolas campaign and in Hood's expedition to the Biac-na-Bato in Northern Luzon; commanded Malabon, P. I., organizing civil government of that place April 5, 1899. Subsequently served in command of Quingua, Malabon, and as Provost Marshal of District of San Fernando in Northern Luzon; commanded post and sub-district of Nueva Caceres, Southern Luzon, July to October, 1901; superintend- ed operations ending with surrender of insurgent Elias Angeles; commanded sub-district of Laguan, Samar, and later of Erenas on east fork of Gandara River, October, 1901, to June, 1902. Inspected Ohio National Guard, 1903, and command- ed Third Infantry at maneuvers of that year at West Point, Ky. Address Fort Gibbon. Alaska. WILLIAMS, D. H.t President of the First National Bank of Smithton. Address, Smithton, West- moreland County, Pa. WILLIAMS, Francis Churchill: Author; son of Francis Howard Will- iams, the poet and playwright, and of ■ Mary B. Houston, both of Philadelphia; born in Philadelphia, April 23, 1S69; after a preparatory education in the German- town Academy entered the University of Pennsylvania in 1887, and on graduating from the Department of Arts began work as a newspaper writer in 1S91; 1892 on editorial staff of Philadelphia Evening Bulletin, for ten years associate editor. On May 5, 1S97, he married Grace Young, of San Francisco. Since 1900 a frequent contributor of historical, biographical, and critical articles to the magazines. Author of "J. Devlin-Boss," (1901, Loth- rop Publishing Company); "Stories of the Colleges" (1902, Lippincott); "The Cap- tain" (1903, Lothrop Publishing Compa- ny). Member of the Pennsylvania His- torical Society, Sons of the Revolution, Delta Phi, Franklin Inn, and German- town Cricket Clubs. Literary adviser to J. B. Lippincott Company, publishers. Residence, 158 West Coulter St., Ger- mantown, Philadelphia, Pa. WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 797 J|WILLIAMS, Francis Howard: Journalist and writer in prose and verse; born and educated in Philadelphia, treas- urer of the Historical Society of Penn- sylvania, Vice President of the Franklin l.'llnn Club. Member of the University, ■ Germantown Cricket, Contemporary, and Epegasus Clubs, and Browning Society of ■(Philadelphia, and of the Authors' Club of New York. Member of the Walt Whit- Mman Fellowship International, and of the 'Dickens Fellowship of London. Married ■Mary B., daughter of William C. Hous- J'ton, of Philadelphia. Author of "The I Princess Elizabeth: a Lyric Drama" i(1880); "The Higher Education: a Come- |ly in Two Acts" (1881); "A Reformer in BlRuffles: a Comedy in Three Acts" (1881); ("Theodora: a Christmas Pastoral" (1882); J "Master and Man: a Play in Five Acts" H1884); "Boscosel: a Story, in The Sep- Itameron" (18SS); "Atman: the Documents "in a Strange Case" (1891); "Pennsylva- , nia Poets of the Provincial Period, an es- |say" (1893); "The Flute Player, and jbther Poems" (1894); "At the Rise of the JCurtain; Dramatic Preludes" (1904). Res- idence, Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa. WILLIAMS, Henry S.t j Born Jan. 28, 1853, Philadelphia; edu- cated at Friends' School, Westtown, Pa., i and Philadelphia. Married Mary R. Gar- rett. Member of firm of Williams Brown & Earle, of Philadelphia, Historical Socie- Ity of Pennsylvania, Franklin Institute, 'Union League, etc. Republican in poli- tics. Address, Rosemont, Pa. WILLIAMS, Irving C.I Attorney at law, and Deputy Commis- sioner of Forestry for Pennsylvania; was : born at Audubon, Montgomery County, Pa., Dec. 2, 1866; lineal descendant of the old family of Welsh Friends which set- tled in the southeastern corner of the State in the latter part of the seventeenth century; educated in the public schools of his native county, Collegiate Institute at the Trappe and the High School at Phoenixville; taught a school two years in Montgomery County; was graduated from Ursinus College in 1S91, and then entered War Department at Washington. Was graduated with degree of LL. B. from the Columbian University in 1S93, and with same degree in 1894 from the University of Pennsylvania; admitted to practice at the Philadelphia bar and the bar of Montgomery County and be- fore the Appellate Courts of the State; and has since actively practiced his pro- fession in both counties. Was united in marriage in 1895 to Miss Elizabeth Har- ley. Member of the Pennsylvania De- partment of Forestry since 1903, in charge of the general legal affairs of that de- partment. He is also in charge of the special tree experiments and of the lec- ture field of the Forestry Department, and lectures regularly on forest law before the students of the State Forest Acad- emy. Republican in politics. Address. Royersford, Montgomery County, Pa. WILLIAMS, James J.: President of the Merchants' and Me- chanics' Bank of Scranton. Address. Scranton, Lackawanna County, Pa. "WILLIAMS, Natlian Stone: Lawyer; born July 13, 1854, at Pittsburg, Pa. ; son of Hon. Henry Warren and Lucy J. (Stone) Williams. Received his pre- liminary education at Ayres Latin School, Pittsburg. Was graduated from Amherst College with the class of 1877, and the Law Department of the University of Michigan in 1880. Admitted to the Alle- gheny County bar Feb. 14, 1880. Was First Assistant United States Attorney for Western Pennsylvania, 1890 to 1893; Solicitor of Allegheny County 1895 to 1900. Republican in politics. Address. 426 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. WILLIAMS, Oliver: President of the Cement National Bank. Address, Siegfried, Northampton County, Pa. WILLIAMS, Taleott: Journalist; born in Abeih, Asiatic Tur- key, July 20, 1849; the son of Rev. W. F. Williams, then engaged in missionary work in that region. He was educated in Phillips Academy, Andover, Mass., and Amherst College, spending seven years in those institutions, and graduating from the latter in 1873. His later attainments brought him from Amherst the honorary degree of L. H. D. in 1896, and from the Western Reserve University in 1897, and of LL. D. from the University of Penn- sylvania in 1895. He married, in 1879, Sophia W. Royce, daughter of Julius H. Royce, of Albion, N. Y. Mr. Williams en- gaged immediately after his graduation in journalistic work, holding a position on the staff of the New York World from 1873 to 1S77, and in 1877 becoming Wash- ington correspondent of the New York I 798 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Sun. In 1879 he accepted an editorial 1 position on the Republican, of Springfield, Mass., remaining on this until 1879, when he accepted a similar position on the Philadelphia Press, which he still retains. Aside from his active editorial work he is widely known as a lecturer and has contributed to literary and phililogical journals. He has conducted a department in the Wanamaker Book News since its first publication. Address, 916 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. WILLIAMS, Vincent E.: Lawyer; born in Latrobe, Pa,. July 4, 1S53. He was educated in the public schools, Georgetown College, and St. Mary's College, Montreal, Canada. He went to Greensburg, Westmoreland Coun- ty, in 1875; served for a year as Deputy Register and Recorder, and for another year as Deputy Prothonotary; he then studied law under Senator Edward Cowen and was admitted to the bar in 1878. He became a member of the firm of Hazlett & Williams - in 1886 the senior member of Williams & Griffith, and in 1893, of Will- iams, Sloan & Griffith. The firm has a large business, employing several other attorneys to assist it in its work. Mr. Williams has been engaged in many im- portant cases and has been especially active and useful in formulating and sim- plifying the forms, rules, and methods of procedure in the several county offices. Address. Greensburg, Pa. WILLIAMSON, George MeKnight: Captain United States Army; born at Shade Gap, Huntingdon County, Pa., July 5, 1863; son of the late Hon. William Mc- Knight Williamson, Huntingdon, Pa.; en- tered the Military Academy at West Point, 1883, graduated 1887, and appoint- ed Second Lieutenant in the Sixth United States Cavalry; promoted First Lieuten- ant Eighth United States Cavalry, 1895; Captain and Assistant Quartermaster of United States Volunteers, 1898, and Cap- tain and Assistant Quartermaster Regu- lar Army, 1899; served in the West and Southwest, in New Mexico, Arizona, Col- orado, Dakota, Nebraska and Wyoming until September, 1S93; Professor of Mili- tary Science and Tactics at Pennsylva- nia Military College, Chester, Pa., 1893- 1897; was in Porto Rico, August, 189S to 1900 with the First Army Corps under Gen. Brooke; in command of Schuylkill Arsenal, Philadelphia, February, 1900, to September, 1901; Depot Quartermaster and Commissary Honolulu, Hawaiian Is- lands, since November, 1901. Address, Military Secretary's office, Washington, D. C. WILLIAMSON, John Dnnlap, Jr.: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of Companion First Assistant Engineer William C. William- son. Elected May 6. 1891. Address, Oak Lane, Philadelphia, Pa. "WILLIS, Henry: Educator; head Department of History, Central High School, Philadelphia; born at Philadelphia, Jan. 21, 1852; son of Joel and Eliza L. Willis; was graduated from Central High School. A. B. and A. M,, 1S70. Married, at Philadelphia, 1876, to Florine J. Rudrow. Consecutively teacher at West Penn Square Academy, head of English Department and later teacher of classics and mathematics at Classical Academy, Philadelphia, and Professor of History, Central High School. Address, 4036 Baring St., Philadelphia, Pa. WILLITS, Albert B.: Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; Ca- det Engineer, Oct. 1, 1872; was graduated from Naval Academy, May 30, 1874; As- sistant Engineer. Feb. 26, 1875; Passed Assistant Engineer, Oct. 12. 1SS1; Chief Engineer, March 6, 1896; Brooklyn, Brazil, 1875; monitors Montauk and Wyandotte, 1876-1877; Adams, Pacific Station, 1S78- 1879; Powhatan, special duty, 18S0-1SS3; Norfolk Navy Yard, 1883-1885; Hartford, Pacific Station, 18S5-1SS7; receiving-ship Franklin, 1887-1SSS; Pensacola, North At- lantic Station, 18SS; Yorktown, Europe, with White Squadron, 1SS9-1890; Boston, Brazil, 1890-1891; Cramps' ship-yard, As- sistant Inspector Columbia and Minneap- olis, 1891-1895; Minneapolis. North Atlan- tic Squadron and Europe, special duty, 1895-1896; Marblehead, North Atlantic Station, 1897; Inspector of Steel, Thur- low, Pa., October, 1897; Bureau of Steam Engineering, May 6, 1898, to 1901. Pro- moted to Lieutenant Commander, March 3, 1899; Iowa, March 8, 1901, to 1903. Pro- moted Commander, Oct. 11, 1903; Navy Yard Norfolk, Va., December, 1903, to April, 1904; Inspector of Machinery at Neafie & Levy Ship & Engine Building Company, Philadelphia, Pa. Address, care Neafie & Levy Ship-building Company, Philadelphia, Pa. I; Y I WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 799 WILLITS, George S.: Lieutenant Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania; Cadet Engineer, Oct. 1, 1873; Assistant, July 1, 1877; Passed Assistant, July 1, 1885; Enterprise, special service, 1877-1880; special duty, Franklin Institute, Philadelphia, 1882-1884; Marion, Asiatic Station, 1884-1887; Boston, special service, 1887-1889; special duty, Pratt Institute, "Brooklyn, 1889-1890; Naval Academy, Sep- tember, 1890-1891; Boston, Pacific Station, 1891-1893; Monterey, Pacific Station, 1893- 1894; Cramps' ship-yard, January, 1894; Minneapolis, December, 1894-1896; Inspec- tor of Steel, July, 1896; Marblehead, Octo- ber, 1897, to 1900. Promoted to Lieuten- ant Commander, March 3, 1899; inspection duty, Bureau Steam Engineering, October 10, 1900, to 1903; Baltimore, 1903; Kear- sarge, also Fleet Engineer, North Atlan- tic Fleet, since April, 1903. Address, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C. WILLOCK, Curtis Moore: Lawyer; born Dec. 17, 1875, at Allegheny City, Pa.; son of Samuel Moore and Linda (Haines) Willock; preliminary education was received at the public schools, Alle- gheny City, and East Liberty Academy; was graduated from Princeton with the class of 1896 and from the Harvard Law School with class of 1899; was admitted to the Allegheny County bar, March 24, 1900. Address, 431 Fifth Av., Pittsburg, Pa. WILLOCK, James H.: President of the Second National Bank of Pittsburg; born in Allegheny in 1S53; was graduated from the Chester Military Academy in 1870. In 1871 he began his banking career as clerk in the Second Na- tional Bank of Pittsburg, and has since been connected with that institution, be- ing elected President in 1888. Member of American Bankers' Association, and now serving his third term of six years as a member of the Executive Council of the National Association. He framed the res- olution on currency reform adopted in 1896 by the Pennsylvania Bankers' Association; is recognized as the author of the famous declaration of the Chamber of Commerce at New York in 1895 in favor of the gold standard. Address, Sewickley, Pa. WILLSON, David Burt: Professor of Biblical Literature, Re- formed Presbyterian Theological Semi- nary, Allegheny, Pa., since 1875; born in Philadelphia, Sept. 27, 1S42; son of Rev. Professor James McLeod and Rebecca (Burt) Willson; was graduated from Faires Classical Institute, 1856; University of Pennsylvania, ls60 (A. M., 1863; D. D,, 1890); Jefferson Medical College, Philadel- phia, 1863. Married, first, 1873, Martha J. Grier of Allegheny, Pa.; second, 1883, Mary R. Galbraith of Valencia, Pa. Act- ing Medical Cadet, hospital ship St. Mark, Hampton Roads, Va., August-September, 1862; passed United States Medical Ex- amination Board, Cincinnati, July, 1S63; Acting Assistant Surgeon United States Army, hospital boat R. C. Wood, on West- ern rivers, 1863-1864, and United States General Hospital No. 6, New Albany, Ind. ; re-entered service as Acting Assistant Surgeon, April 7, 1865; on duty at the Mil- itary Prison, Newport News, Va., until the prisoners were released in July. Studied law in the Law Department, University of Pennsylvania, 1869-1S70; student at Re- formed Presbyterian Theological Semin- ary, Allegheny, 1865-1869; teacher at New- ell. Institute, Pittsburg, 1866-1868; pastor, Allegheny, 1870-1875; edited an edition of Lyman's Historical Chart, Philadelphia, 1869; edited Reformed Presbyterian and Covenanter (monthly), 1S74-1S95, Pitts- burg; moderator Reformed Presbyterian Synod 1887; delegate to Pan-Presbyterian Council, Glasgow. 1896; associate editor Christian Nation, New York. Address, Allegheny, Pa. WILLSON, Robert BL, M. D. : Born January 3, 1873, in Philadelphia; educated at Rugby Academy, and was graduated in arts from the University of Pennsylvania in 1893, and in medicine in 1897. He served as resident physician in the Pennsylvania Hospital for two years; studied in the hospitals of Vienna, 1899- 1900. In April, 1900, he was appointed by Secretary of State Hay to represent the United States at the International Confer- ence on Tuberculosis at Naples. Appoint- ed Instructor in Physical Diagnosis in the University of Pennsylvania in 1900, and University Physician in 1901; assistant physician to the Philadelphia and Meth- odist Hospitals. He is a frequent con- tributor to medical literature. Member of the Pathological, Paediatric, County Medical Societies of Philadelphia, the American Association of Pathologists, the American Medical Association, and Fellow of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia. Address, 350 South Fif- teenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. 8oo WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. WILSON, Alan Dickson: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- ■dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; eldest son of deceased Companion Brevet Lieutenant Colonel William P. Wilson. Elected May 6, 1891. Address, 2211 James St., Philadelphia, Pa. WILSON, C. F.: President of the Jenkintown National Bank. Address, Jenkintown, Montgomery County, Pa. WILSON, David Bool: Colonel United States Army; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; First Lieutenant 131st Pennsylvania Infantry, Aug. 18, 1862; honorably mustered out. May 23, 1S63; First Lieutenant United States Veteran Volunteer Infantry, Aug. 4, 1S64; honorably mustered out, Sept. 29, 1865; Second Lieutenant Fortieth In- fantry, July 28, 1866; Regimental Adju- tant July 13 to Sept. 15, 1868; trans- ferred to Twenty-fifth Infantry, April 20, 1869; First Lieutenant, Dec. 20, 1871; Regimental Adjutant, Jan. 1, 1876, to July 16, 1886; Captain, July 16, 1886; Ma- jor Volunteers, May 20, 1898; honorably discharged from Volunteers, May 12, 1899; Major Twenty-fifth Infantry, March 2, 1899; Lieutenant Colonel, March 1, 1901; retired, March 12, 1902. Address, 1721 Rebecca St., Sioux City, Iowa. WILSON, Eugene Benjamin: Civil and mining engineer; born at New Haven, Conn., Nov. 27, 1857; son of Elisha and Julia (Benjamin) Wilson; he was ed- ucated at the Sheffield Scientific School, Tale, 1879. Married, at Milford, Conn., Aug. 31, 1885, Corrinne Muson. Engaged in anthracie mining, 1880-1885; iron min- ing and smelting, 1885-1890; bitumious coal mining, 1890-1894; gold and silver mining, metallurgist and consulting en- gineer, 1894-1900; principal School of Ore Mining and Metallurgy, International Correspondence Schools. Member Ameri- can Institute Mining Engineers, Scranton Engieers' Club and Chi Phi (Omicron chapter). Author of "Practical and The- oretical Mine Ventilation," 1S84; "Cya- nide Processes," 1895; "Chlorination Pro- cess." 1896; "Hydraulic and Placer Min- ing." 1897. Editor International Text- book Company's "Metallurgy Course," 1901; writer and reviser "Ore Mining Course," 1902-1903; contributor to en- gineering and mining journals. Address, Scranton, Pa. WILSON, E. Waring: Lawyer; born near Louisville, Ky., Oct. 12, 1873; attended Washington and Lee University in Virginia, and afterward studied law and obtained his degree there in 1898. He then located in Philadelphia, where he has since been engaged in gen- eral practice in State and Federal courts and in the preparation of a number of treatises on Pennsylvania law. Address, Land Title Building, Philadelphia, Pa. WILSON, George C.I Lawyer; born in Mifflintown, Juniata County, Pa., Sept. 30, 1851; he is of Scotch- Irish descent; attended the public schools of Tuscarora, Pa., and was graduated from the High School at Lawrenceville, N. J., in 1868; the same year he entered Princeton College, from which institution he graduated with the class of 1872. He then began the study of law with Ezra D. Parker at Tuscarora, later going to Pittsburg, and was under the instruction of H. B. Swope, United States District Attorney. In 1S75 he was admitted to the Allegheny County bar, and later was appointed Assistant United States District Attorney, which office he filled several years, when he resigned to take up the active study and practice of his profes- sion. Republican in politics. Address, 336 Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. WILSON, H. Augustus, A. M., M. D.: Born in Philadelphia, Sept. 4, 1853; studied in the public and private schools of Philadelphia; was graduated from Jef- ferson Medical College in 1879; same year was appointed ophthalmic surgeon to St. Mary's Hospital; 1S80, pathologist to the Presbyterian Hospital; 1879-1882, lecturer in the Philadelphia School of Anatomy; 1S82, Assistant Surgeon in the First Regi- ment, National Guard of Pennsylvania; 18S5, Professor of Mechanical Surgery in the Philadelphia Polyclinic (1S88, title changed to Professor of General and Orthopedic Surgery); 1897, Emeritus Pro- fessor of Orthopedic Surgery. In 1SS9 as Clinical Professor of Orthopedic Surgery he delivered the first course of lectures on orthopedic surgery ever given in the Woman's Medical College; 1S90, consulting orthopedic surgeon to the Kensington Hospital for Women and also to the Philadelphia Lying-in Charity; 1891, Clin- ical Lecturer and, 1892, Clinical Professor and 1904 Professor of Orthopedic Sur- gery in Jefferson Medical College; 1900, orthopedic surgeon to Philadelphia Hos- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 801 Ipital (position not having previously ex- listed); 1901, President of American Ortho- jpedic Association. In 1894 Ursinus Col- lege conferred honorary degree of A. M. ( for distinguished services in the cause of education. Married in 1882 to Judith iStoutenburg Davids; they have two chil- dren. Address, 1611 Spruce St., Philadel- phia, Pa. WILSON, Harry R.: President Judge of the Eighteenth Ju- dicial District; born at Clarion, Pa., Sept. ;3, 1S64, near the home of his Scotch- Irish ancestors, who had lived there for j'more than one hundred years; was gradu- ated from Lafayette College in 1884; ad- mitted to the bar on November 8, 1886, and practiced his profession at Clarion for •fifteen years. Delegate to the Republican 'National Convention at St. Louis in 1896, jand Presidential Elector in 1900; Presi- dent Judge since 1901. Has traveled ex- tensively in America and foreign lands. jOn Oct. 25, 1894, he married Hattie Davie. ^Address, Clarion, Pa. WILSON, J. B.: President of the First National Bank of Mifflintown. Address, Mifflintown, Ju- | niata County, Pa. WILSON, J. Sharpe: Jurist; born in Franklin Township, Beaver County, Pa., Nov. 19, 1862; he re- ceived his higher education in Geneva Col- lege, Beaver Falls, Pa., graduating in 18S5. He then entered the law office of Hon. Henry Hire, and was admitted to the bar of Beaver County in 1888. He had taught district school while only fif- teen years of age, and while reading law he taught for a time in Harmony Acad- emy. His period of practice lasted only seven years, when the Republican Party selected him as the most worthy candi- date for the county bench, and he was elected to the office of President Judge of the Thirty-sixth Judicial District of the State in November, 1895; his term will expire in 1906. Address, Beaver, Pa. WILSON, Lucy Langdon William*. Educator; born at St. Alban's, Vt., Aug. 18, 1865; was graduated from Nor- mal Schools of Philadelphia and Vermont; student at University of Pennsylvania | (Ph. D.) Married, in 1893, to W. P. Wil- son at Philadelphia. Since 1892 has been Professor of Biology at the Philadelphia Normal School; has charge of nature work 26 in School of Practice, Philadelphia Normal School. Author of "A Too Short Vaca- tion," 1S91; ''Nature Study," 1897; "A History Reader," 1898; "History in Ele- mentary Schools," 1899; "Nature Study" (first reader), 1899; "Domestic Economy and Household Arts," 1900; "Domestic Economy in Grammar Grades," 1900; "Picture Study," 1900. Address, 640 North Thirty-second St., Philadelphia, Pa. WILSON, S. W.: President of the First National Bank of Clarion. Address, Clarion, Clarion County, Pa. WILSON, Col. William Bender: Telegrapher; born April 5, 1839, at Har- risburg, Pa., where he attended the public schools; he studied telegraphy in 1852; entered service of the Pennsylvania Rail- road Company. Oct. 8, 1855; served as telegraph operator, superintendent of tele- graph, Baltimore and Canandaigua; chief clerk freight department, Harris- burg; freight agent at Lancaster, Pa.; freight agent, Kensington District, Phila- delphia, and since 1892 Superintendent Mantur Transfer. Member of Harris- burg City Councils, 1868-1871; School Di- rector, Thirty-fifth Section, Philadelphia, 1894-1897; member State Central Com- mittee Jeffersonian Democrats, 1896; Dep- uty to Diocesan Convention since 1894 and member and Secretary of Committee on Parochial History since 1898; First Vice Chairman of Pennsylvania Railroad De- partment, Young Men's Christian Asso- ciation, 1893-1904; member of Executive Committee, Philadelphia Car Service As- sociation, since 1890; President Society of United States Military Telegraph Corps since 1898; 1861-1862, served as manager of the United States Military Telegraph, War Department, Washington; 1862-1864, military telegrapher and scout during raids and invasions into Pennsylvania. Commissioned. April 1, 1903, Colonel in the forces of Pennsylvania, and dec- orated July 21, 1903, with gold medal by Governor Pennypacker in accordance with Act of Assembly, March 31, 1903, in rec- ognition of services to the State during Civil War. Author of the "History of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company," 1899; and of "Acts and Actors in the Civil War," 1892. Address, Holmesburg, Philadelphia, Pa. WILSON, W. Henry: President of the First National Bank 802 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. of Slippery Rock. Address, Slippery Rock, Butler County, Pa. WILSON, William P., M. D.: Director of the Philadelphia Commer- cial Museum; born in Oxford, Mich., in 1844; educated at the Agricultural Col- lege of Michigan and at the Harvard Uni- versity, where he was afterward instruc- tor in botany for several years. Address, Philadelphia Commercial Museum, Phila- delphia, Pa. WILT, J. Andrew: Prothonotary and Clerk of Criminal Courts of Bradford County; born Sept. 28, 184S. in Overton, Pa.; was a soldier in the War of the Rebellion from June 30, 1863, to Aug. 7, 1863, Company A, Thirty- fifth Regiment of Pennsylvania Militia, and from March 24, 1864, to October 31, 1865, Company L, Eighteenth Regiment, Pennsylvania Cavalry Volunteers; .also Third Regiment, Provisional Cavalry. He was educated in the public schools, and a short time at Oberlin College; teacher in the public schools from 1867 to 1873; studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1S75, and has practiced since. He was Superintendent of Schools of Bradford County in 1878. Married, April 2, 1879. Served in the National Guard of Pennsyl- vania as Lieutenant and Captain, 1876- 1886; served on Board of Education, Jus- tice of the Peace, and Burgess of Towan- da Borough, and District Attorney of Bradford County, 1887-1889; Prothonotary and Clerk of Criminal Courts since 1900. Republican in politics. He was Chairman of Republican County Committee, Presi- dent of Bradford County Teachers' Asso- ciation, Secretary of Bradford County Agricultural Sociey, Commander of Brad- ford County Soldiers and Sailors' En- campment, Inspector of Rifle Practice, and went with the Pennsylvania National Guard Team to Creedmore in 1881 to com- pete in the military matches; has been on staff of Commander of Department of Pennsylvania, and is now on staff of Com- mander-in-Chief of the Grand Army of the Republic. Member of patriotic, fra- ternal and Masonic organizations. Ad- dress, Towanda, Pa. WILTBANK, William White: Jurist; born in Philadelphia, the de- scendant of an old and distinguished American family. His great grandfather was Bishop White, the first Protestant Episcopal Bishop of Philadelphia, and his maternal grandfather was General Mc- Pherson, a Revolutionary soldier who served on General Washington's staff. Judge Wiltbank made the law his profes- sion and practiced successfully in the courts of Philadelphia until January, 1898, when he took his seat on the bench of the Court of Common Pleas No. 2, to which he had been elected in the previous November. He is a member of the Ameri- can Academy of Social and Political Sci- ence, the Archaeological Society of the University of Pennsylvania, the Histori- cal Society of Pennsylvania, the Univer- sity, Penn, and Rittenhouse Clubs, etc. He was President of the Contemporary ( Club 1897-1899. He married the daughter T of Mr. Samuel Welsh, his wife being a niece of the late John Welsh, formerly j United States Minister to England. Ad dress, 1923 Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa. WINDLE, Charles Thomas: Principal of schools and teacher; born j April 4, 1870, in East Marlborough Town- ship, Chester County, Pa., on the old Windle homestead; ancestors on both ' father's and mother's side moved to Pennsylvania shortly after its founding by William Penn; educated at Friends' I School and Normal School, West Chester, Pa., and College of Commerce, Philadel- phia, June 26, 1893. Married Anna Bailey Carver of Fallsington, Pa. Republican in j politics. Deputy Prothonotary of Chester County, Pa., 1892-1893. Address, South- ampton, Pa. WINDRIM, James Hamilton: Architect; born in Philadelphia, July 4. 1840; after his graduation from Girard College he began the study of architec- ture, and followed this course and worked for a time as carpenter and draughtsman, which eminently fitted him : for the success which followed his later efforts. He superintended the construc- tion of the Episcopal Hospital. 1860; planned and superintended many build- ings of Philadelphia, the Fleming office building, Washington Masonic Temple, t Altoona, Pa., etc,; supervising architect of Treasury of United States, 1889-1S91; Director of Public Works of Philadelphia, j 1891. Married Mary B. McCutcheon of Philadelphia. Address, 1107 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WINDSOR, Frederic Ernest: Soldier; born in Panama, Chautauqua County, N. Y., May 8, 1860; educated at WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 803 Riverview Military Academy, Poughkeep- | sie, N. Y., class of 1877; special course at I Flushing Institute, Flushing, L. I., 1878. 1 He entered the oil business in McKean I County field as rig builder, tool dresser, driller, contractor, oil scout, and pro- jiducer in Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Vir- Pginia and Indiana. He located in Warren [in 1881; Chief of Fire Department, 1886- J1S89; joined Sixteenth Regiment, National jl Guard of Pennsylvania, October, 1885, as [private, and rose to Major; served in his I regiment at Homestead, Walston, Mt. iCarmel and Shenandoah coal strikes; vol- junteered in Spanish- American War in I 1898 and served with his regiment in Porto Rico; was recommended by General Miles for a brevet for gallantry in action at the battle of Coamo, Aug. 9, 1898; personally received the Spanish surrender; promoted to Lieutenant Colonel of his regiment. He is a Director in several mining enter- prises ; Colonel and Aide-de-Camp on the jl staff of the Commander-in-Chief of the !' Spanish- American War Veterans; Thirty- second degree Mason. Member of Penn- sylvania Society Sons of Revolution, Na- Wal and Military Order Spanish-American 'War, Society of Foreign Wars; Elk, Royal [ Arcanum, Macabee and various other fra- itornal societies. Republican in politics. Address, Warren, Pa. (WING, Asa S.: Vice President of the Provident Life & Trust Company of Philadelphia. He has been connected with this company since 1S67 and is one of the best known bank officials in Philadelphia. Address, Fourth and Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. WINGER, Benjamin Franklin: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant Second Penn- sylvania Heavy Artillery, Aug. 23, 1862; discharged for promotion, Jan. 24, 1865; Captain Second Pennsylvania Provisional Heavy Artillery, April 30, 1864; Major Sec- ond Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery, Jan. 124, 1865; Lieutenant Colonel, March 8, 1865; honorably mustered out, Jan. 29, 1866. Elected March 7, 1866. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WINSLOW, Renben C.I President of the First National Bank of Punxsutawney. Address, Punxsutawney, Jefferson County, Pa. WINSLOW, William W.: Lawyer; born May 7, 1862, at Punxsu- tawney, Pa.; son of ex-Senator R. C. Winslow; ancestors came to America in the Mayflower. He fitted for college at Shortlidge's Academy, Media, Pa.; was graduated at Harvard College in 1885; he subsequently studied in Harvard Law School; admitted to the bar in 1888, and has since practiced in his home town. He has been for twelve years a Director in the First National Bank, and in 1901 was made first President of the Punxsu- tawney National Bank, from which posi- tion he has since retired. He is a Knight Templar and Thirty-second Degree Ma- son. Address, Punxsutawney, Pa. WINTER, D. G,: President of the First National Bank. Address, Gettysburg, Adams County, Pa. WINTER, Emil: President of the Workingman's Savings Bank and Trust Company. Address, Al- legheny, Pa. WINTERS, Rev. Peter C.i Roman Catholic clergyman; born of Irish parents in Friendsville, Susquehanna County, Pa., March 31, 1863; he attended the common schools, clerked in his fath- er's country store, taught school, and af- terward completed his education at the Binghamton High School, Niagara Uni- versity and St. Mary's Seminary, Balti- more. Ordained to the priesthood by Rt. Rev. William O'Hara, D. D., July 25, 1889; appointed assistant at St. Peter's Cathedral, Scranton, serving two years; transferred to St. Vincent's Church, Ply- mouth, Pa., where he remained eight years with Rev. T. J. Donohue. Rector of St. Philomena's Church, Hawley, Wayne County, Pa., since January, 1899. Address. Hawley, Pa. WIRT, R. M.: President of the Hanover Saving Fund Society. Address, Hanover, York Coun- ty, Pa. WISEHAUPT, George H. M.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Juniata County; born in Spruce Hill Township, Juniata County, Pa., Jan. 22, 1865; educated in the public schools of that township, also at Airy View Academy, Port Royal. He re- moved to Port Royal in 1889 and was en- 804 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. gaged in the butchering business for two years; elected Tax Collector in 1890; in 1891 he built the Port Royal grain eleva- tor, and since that time has been engaged in the grain, coal and lumber business. He was elected Chairman of the Demo- cratic County Committee in 1898, and re- elected in 1899; elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Port Royal, Pa. WISHART, William Wilson: Lawyer; son of John Wilson and Annie (Green) Wishart; born July 29, 1855, at Washington, Pa.; received preparatory education in the public schools of Pitts- burg, Pa., Rittenhouse Academy, Wash- ington, D. C; was graduated from the Columbian University Law School, Wash- ington, D. C; admitted to the bar at Washington, D. C, 1881; admitted to the Allegheny County bar, December, 1889. He practiced at Devil's Lake, Ramsey County, N. D., from 1883 to 1889, and was City Attorney and District Attorney of same for two years; he practiced in Washington, D. C, from December, 1881, to June, 1883; was admitted to the Alle- gheny County bar Dec. 9, 1889. Member of the Union and University Clubs, Pitts- burg. Address, 434 Diamond St., Pitts- burg, Pa. WISTAR, Isaac Jones: Penologist, etc.; born in Philadelphia, Nov. 14, 1827; educated at Westtown and Haverford; Sc. D., University of Penn- sylvania. He entered the military ser- vice during the Civil War and was Brig- adier General of Volunteers, United States Army, 1862-1865; President Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1S92- 1896; Inspector of Eastern Penitentiary of Pennsylvania; President State Board of Charities of Pennsylvania; a writer and speaker on penology. President American Philosophical Society, 1901-1903; a mana- ger Philadelphia Library Company; foun- der and Secretary Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology. Address, 269 Broad Street Station, Philadelphia, Pa. WISTAR, Joseph Wain: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant Eighth Pennsyl- vania Cavalry, Aug. 19, 1861; Captain, Jan. 1, 1862; Major, Dec. 23, 1863; honor- ably mustered out, Nov. 4, 1864; elected April 20, 1865; Council of the Comman- dery, 1865-1866. Address, 517 North Alli- son St., Philadelphia, Pa. WISTER, Annis Lee: Author, translator; born in Philadel- phia, Oct. 9, 1830; daughter of Rev. Wil- liam H. Furness. Married, in 1854, Dr. Casper Wister. Translator of the works of many of the leading German novelists with Dr. Frederick H. Hedge of "Metrical Translations and Poems." Address, care J. B. Lippincott Company, Philadelphia, Pa. WISTER, Charles J., Jr.: Secretary of the Reliance Insurance Company of Philadelphia; born at Ger- mantown, Pa., May 26, 1868. He entered the service of the Reliance Insurance Company when eighteen years old as a clerk; in 1889 he became a special agent for the company, and in 1892 was elected Secretary, being then twentny-fours old. Address, 429 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WISTER, Francis: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; Captain Twelfth U. S. Infantry, Aug. 5, 1S61; resigned and honorably dis- charged, April 5, 1866; Colonel 215th Penn- sylvania Infantry, April 21, 1S65; honor- ably mustered out of Volunteer service, July 31, 1S65; brevetted Major United States Army, May 3, 1863, for gallant and meritorious service at the battle of Chan- cellorsville, Va.; Lieutenant Colonel, July 2, 1863, for gallant and meritorious ser- vices at the battle of Gettysburg, Pa. Address, 1437 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WISTER, Owen: Author; born in Philadelphia, July 14, 1S60; son of Owen Jones Wister and a de- scendant of Thomas Wynne, who emi- grated to Pennsylvania as one of the companions of William Penn; educated at St. Paul's School. Concord, N. H., 1878- 1878, and subsequently at Harvard Uni- versity, where he was graduated in 1882 as A. B., receiving the degrees of A. M. and LL. D. in 1888. Having made the law his study, he was admitted to prac- tice at the Philadelphia bar in 1889; his practice continued only until 1891, when he left the law to engage in the pursuit of literature, which he has since followed. In 1898 he married Mary, the daughter of William Wistar. Author of "The Dragon of Wantley: His Tail," 1892; "Red Men and White," 1896; "Lin McLean," 1898; "The Jimmy John Boss," 1900; "U. S. Grant, a Biography," 1900; "The Virgin- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 80s ian," 1902; "Philosophy Four," 1903; also many magazine contributions in prose and verse. Of his published works "The Virginian" was phenomenally successful. Address, 913 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa. WITHEROW, William: Proprietor of the Duquesne Hotel; born Nov. 7, 1843, in the City of Londonderry, Ireland; son of James and Esther P. Witherow, who were highly respected members of their community; educated at the common schools of Allegheny, and at the age of fourteen he began to earn his living. In early life he was employed in the Pennsylvania Railroad Company's office, from which he went to the United States Depositary as bookkeeper, and from that place he was appointed to a clerkship in the Sheriff's office of Alle- gheny County. His natural aptitude for, the management of important affairs led him early to take an active interest in the affairs of his section of the State. In 1881 he became a candidate for the office of Treasurer of Allegheny County, and was nominated by the Republican Party against great political odds; in spite of the factional opposition, he was elected by an overwhelming majority, and filled the office with credit during the three successive years; he has held many public offices of honor and trust since that time, giving them the careful and conscientious supervision that has always characterized his work. In 1892 he was unanimously chosen as a representative to the Re- publican National Convention, and in 1896 he was chosen Elector-at-Large on the Republican ticket. He is a member of the Board of Managers of the Allegheny Gen- eral Hospital, a Director in the Keystone Bank of Pittsburg, and the Second Na- tional Bank of Allegheny; his leading in- terests at present are in his proprietorship of the The Dequesne, and in the control of his various investments. On March 22, 1882. he married Alice M. Douglass; they have three children, David M., Helen D. and William P. Witherow. Address, Du- quesne Hotel, Philadelphia, Pa. AYTTHERSTINE, Christopher S., M. D.: Physician and surgeon; born in New York City, Feb. 15, 1854; son of Gaylord Hilts and Clarinda Adelia (Seybolt) With- erstine; descendant of John Witherstine, who was born July 12, 1762, and entered in his fifteenth year Captain Thomas De Witt's Company, Third Mohawk Bat- talion, under Colonel Peter Gansevoort, serving at Fort Stanwix, Valley Forge and Yorktown, and died June 19, 1835. On the maternal side he is a descendant in the tenth generation of Captain Ed- mund Greenleaf, a French Huguenot who fled from France to Ipswich, England, and emigrated to America, settling as a founder and public official upon a grant of 122 acres of land in Newbury, Mass., about the year 1635. Dr. Witherstine at- tended the old Fifth Ward Grammar School No. 44, at North Moore and Varick Streets, New York, from which he en- tered the College of the City of New York, taking the degree of B. S. in 1875, and receiving that of M. S. three years later; he also received the Ward medal in 1872 for proficiency in hygiene. His professional studies were pursued at the College of Physicians and Surgeons (Co- lumbia), from which he was graduated in 1S7S. He was house surgeon in 1878-1879 at the Charity (now City) Hospital, Blackwell's Island, was for some time office assistant to the late Professor Alonzo Clark, M. D., LL. D., of New York, and completed his preparation with a four months' course of practice at the Maternity Hospital, receiving his diplo- ma from Charity (now City) Hospital in 1879. In October of that year he went to Germantown, Pa., and was associated with William Darrach, M. D., until the latter's death in 1881, since which time he has continued the general practice of medicine and surgery in that section of Philadelphia. He was visiting physician to the Germantown Almshouse, 1S80-1881; at the Germantown Hospital, 1881-1883, and surgeon to the Philadelphia & Read- ing Railroad, 1882-1886; was clinical as- sistant at the Jefferson College Hospital (Laryngological Department), 1884-1886, and was visiting physician to the Home for the Aged, Little Sisters of the Poor, from 1880 to 1899. He is medical exam- iner for the New England Mutual and the John Hancock Mutual, Boston; the Mutual Benefit, Newark, N. J., and the Michigan Mutual (Detroit) Life Insurance Companies. His contributions to medical literature include the editorship of the "International Pocket Medical Formulary" (18S8), and the associate editorship of the "Annual of the Universal Medical Sci- ences" (1888-1896),- and of "Sajou's Annual and Analytical Cyclopedia of Practical Medicine" (1898), etc. He is a member of the American Medical Editors' Associa- tion; a foreign associate member of La Societe Francaise d'Hygiene, Paris, 8o6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. France, and a member of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. Republican in politics. Member of the Municipal League of Philadelphia. On April 12, 18S3, he married Mary Grace Jones, daughter of Thomas Jones, who served in the Civil War as Sergeant of Company G, 109th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers; they have two daughters, Emma Grace and Clarinda Greenleaf Witherstine. Address, 5450 Germantown Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. WITMER, Liglitner: Physiologist; born at Philadelphia, June 28, 1S67; entered the University of Penn- sylvania, and was graduated from that in- stitution in 1888, from the Law Depart- ment in 1889, and from the Department of Philosophy in 1891; Department of Phil- osophy, Leipzig, 1891-1S92; A. M., Ph. D., 1892; Instructor of English and History, Rugby Academy, Philadelphia, 1888-1891; Director Laboratory of Psychology, Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, since 1892. Member American Association for the Ad- vancement of Science, American Philo- sophical Society, American Psychological Association, Academy Natural Sciences, Philadelphia National Educational Asso- ciation, National Council of Education, 1899, 1900; National Society for Scientific Study of Education, Nerological Society of Philadelphia; member First Troop, Philadelphia City Cavalry; served with troop in Porto Rico, 1898. Member of University and Contemporary Clubs. Author of "Anylytical Psychology," 1902; editor of "Experimental Studies in Psy- chology." Contributor to technical and educational reviews on topics in experi- mental psychology. Address, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. WITTIG, Harry: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in Philadelphia. Sept. 19, 1858; educated in the public schools; engaged in the saloon and hotel business; for a number of years he was manager for Donalson's, Broad and Filbert Streets, Philadelphia. He en- tered business for himself and after a few years retired from same; for seven years past has been in the employ of the Re- publican Campaign Committee. Elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember, 1902. Address, 79 East Seymour St., Germantown, Pa. WOHLSEX. William t President of the Union Trust Company of Lancaster. Address, Lancaster, Pa. WOLF, Daniel Mosser, D. 1>.: Educator; born near Hublersburg, Centre County, Pa., June 15, 1837; he be- gan teaching at the age of fourteen and a half years; prepared for college while teaching, and was graduated from Frank- lin and Marshall in 1863; he entered the Reformed Theological Seminary, Mercers- burg. After serving as principal of sev- eral academies he was elected in 1868 Adjunct Professor of Mathematics and Languages in his Alma Mater, which po- sition he resigned in 1S70 to accept the pastorate of the Bellefonte and several adjacent Reformed churches. He was re- called in 1872 to his college as Professor of Ancient Languages; in 1S75, took charge of the Penn Hall-Spring Mills Academy; 1881, County Superintendent of Schools of Centre County, serving three terms. He again took up his favorite work, teaching, September, 1S90; Aug. 7, 1902, several thousand of his pupils and friends celebrated the Golden Jubilee of his educational work. Address, Spring Mills, Pa. WOLF, Edmund Jacob: Clergyman, author, educator; Professor of Church History and New Testament Exegesis, Theological Seminary, Gettys- burg Pa., since 1S74; born in Rebers- burg. Pa., Dec. 8, 1840; son of Jacob and Mary Wolf; his early life was spent on a farm; he attended the public schools and afterward taught in them; was principal of Bellefonte Academy; entered Pennsyl- vania College, and was graduated with first honor in 1863. He served in army during the Civil War; studied theology at Gettysburg and at Tubingen and Erlan- gen, Germany; D. D., Franklin and Mar- shall College, 1876; L.L.D., Wittenberg Col- lege. 1901; admitted to Lutheran ministry in 1865. Married Ella Kemp, Edgehill, Md. He served churches in Northumber- land County, Pa., and in Baltimore, Md. Ex-member of Board of Managers Evan- gelical Alliance of United States; member American Historical Society; member Ex- ecutive Committee of the Inter-Church Conference on Divorce and Remarriage; member of Education Committee of the American Bible League; Chairman of Joint Commission to Prepare a Common Book of Worship for all Lutherans; elected President Lutheran General Synod. 1903. Has been editorially connected with Luth- eran Quarterly and Lutheran World; a lib- eral contributor to religious periodicals ' and encyclopedias. Author of "Lutherans WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 807 in America," 1889; "Vol. X. of Lutheran Commentary," 1897; "Lectures on the 'Gospels of the Church Year," 1900. Ad- jjdress, Gettysburg, Pa. |W OLF, tieorj?^ Johnson: Lawyer; born Oct. 15, 1852, at Roches- ter, Beaver County, Pa.; son of John and (Mary Ann (Nowling) Wolf; was educated >|at the public schools of Allegheny City, the Western University of Pennsylvania !and Professor Bogle's private schools, Al- legheny, and was graduated from Alle- gheny College, Meadville, Pa., with the class of 1873. He read law with E. S. Golden, Kittanning, Pa., and was admitted and practiced law in Armstrong, Butler, and McKean Counties before moving to Pittsburg. Admitted to the Allegheny County bar, Dec. 11, 1876. Address, 307 ['Fourth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. jlWOLF, Penrose: President of the First National Bank 'i'of Rockwood. Address Rockwood, Somer- set County, Pa. WOLFE, Cliarles P.: Banker; born at Apollo, Pa., March 14, 1873; educated in the public schools of his native town and commercial college in Pittsburg. In 1893 he married Ida K., daughter of J. F. Whitlinger, of Apollo. At the age of seventeen entered the em- ploy of the Apollo Savings Bank, remain- ing six years; in the employ of the Apollo Iron & Steel Company for two years; tell- er of the First National Bank of Vander- grift, afterward assistant cashier. Since 1901 cashier of First National Bank of Apollo. Republican in politics. Address, Apollo, Pa. WOLFE, Jacob Oscar: Superintendent of Schools; born March 20, 1855, in Allegheny Township (now Bethel), Armstrong County, Pa.; educated in the public schools of his township and academies of Armstrong County. Began teaching in 1876 and continued to teach for twenty-three consecutive terms; he served eight years on the Examining Committee for Permanent Certificates; since 1899 County Superintendent of Schools. Republican in politics. Home address, Kelly Station, Armstrong Coun- ty, Pa. WOLFE, James H.: Lawyer; born on Dec. 2, 1848, at Mount Pleasant, Hilltown Township, Bucks County, Pa. His parents were Samuel and Margaret Wolfe, both of whom were of German descent, the German strain emanating from a number of generations back. He attended the public schools of Hilltown Township and the select schools of Leidytown and Sellersville and Oley, Berks County, Pa., and at Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, Pa., from which he was graduated in 1870 with the degree of A. B., and degree of A. M. in 1S73; read law in the office of General B. Franklin Fisher and took a partial course in the Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania; admitted to the Phila- delphia bar October, 1872, and shortly thereafter admitted as a member of the bar of the County of Bucks, and has ever since continuously practiced law individu- ally. Independent Democrat. Is now a member and was for many years Presi- dent of the Board of Trustees of St. John's Evangelical Lutheran Church on Race Street, Philadelphia. For more than twenty-five years Mr. Wolfe has been Solicitor of and Director in the Fi- delity Building Association, which he or- ganized. Since November, 1895, member of the School Board of the Thirteenth sec- tion. On Aug. 31, 1876, Mr. Wolfe was married to Annie E. Wambold, of Sellers- ville. Bucks County, Pa. Address, Drexel Building, Philadelphia, Pa. WOLFEL, Paul Lndwig: Chief Engineer of the American Bridge Company; coming to America from Ger- many in June, 1888, Mr. Wolfel has dem- onstrated his ability to occupy and satis- factorily fill one of the most responsible positions in the largest bridge-building concerns in the world. To-day he is ad- mittedly at the top of his profession. He was born at Dresden, Germany, April 19, 1S62. It was in a private school and the Realschule at Dresden that Mr. Wolfel secured his early tuition. He was then a student at the Polytecknikum at Dres- den from 1880 to 1885, giving special at- tention to bridge work under Professors Fraenkel and Mohr. From 1885 to 1887 he was Assistant to Professor F. Steiner at the Polytecknikum in Prague, and also a Privatdocent at the same college. He served in the German army for a year and then came to America. He secured employment almost immediately under C. C. Schneider, the then Chief Engineer of the Pencoyd Iron Works. In 1892, he was appointed Assistant Chief Engineer of the bridge and construction department of the 8o8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Pencoyd Iron Works. In 1900 he was made engineer of the railway department of the American Bridge Company, and at the same time Chief Engineer of the bridge and construction department of the Pencoyd Iron Works and of the A. & P. Roberts Company. In January of 1903, Mr. Wolfel was further advanced and made Chief Engineer of the Eastern dis- trict of the American Bridge Company. He is at present connected with the Bridge Company, the Pencoyd Iron Works and the A. & P. Roberts Company. He is a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers, the New York Engineers' Club, the Philadelphia Engineers' Club, and the Pencoyd Club, of Philadelphia. He was married, in 1893, to Miss Emma Brecht, of Philadelphia, Pa., and they have one child, a daughter, Miss Emma Wolfel. Address, American Bridge Com- pany, Ambridge, Pa. WOLFRED, Brother, F. S. C.I Teacher; born in London, England, Nov. 11, 1858; son of Archibald and Honora Mulvena; educated at St. Mary's School, Halifax. N. S., and entered the order of Christian Brothers, June, 1872; entered on profession of teacher in Bishop's Acade- my, Montreal, Nov., 1873; Commercial Academy, Ottawa, Canada, September, 1874; Lessons in English, 1876; Commer- cial Academy, Quebec, September, 1877; Attached to La Salle College, Philadelphia, Jan. 1, 1887, and has been President of the institution since September, 1900. Ad- dress, 1240 North Broad St., Philadelphia. AVOLVERTON, S. P.: Lawyer; born in Rushtownship, North- umberland County, Pa., Jan. 28, 1S37. He worked on his father's farm until the age of seventeen, he then became a teacher in the common schools and attended Dan- ville Academy during the summer ad fall, and taught during the winter months. In this way he prepared for college. He entered Bucknell University in 1S57; at the end of the sophomore year he left col- lege, during the junior year he taught school to raise money to complete his course. He returned at the commence- ment of the senior year in the fall of 1859 and rejoined his class, and with the consent of the faculty he did the work of the junior and senior years in one year, and was graduated in 1800, taking the second honors of his class. He then went to Sunbury and taught an academy, and read law with Hon. Alexander Jordan. He was Captain of a company of emergency men raised at the time of the battle of Antietam. In June, 1863, he became Cap- tain of Company F, Thirty-sixth Pennsyl- vania Volunteers. He was admitted to the bar in 1862, and has practiced his pro- fession actively up to the present time. He served ten years in the State Senate of Pennsylvania, having been elected in 1878 as a Democrat in a district with a Republican majority of from twelve to fifteen hundred. He was re-elected from the same district in 1880 and in 1884. the last two elections taking place during the Presidential canvass. He refused to ac- cept a fourth nomination. In 1890 he was elected to Congress from the Seventeenth District of Pennsylvania, and re-elected in 1892, and declined a further nomination in 1894. He has been counsel for the Philadelphia and Reading Railway Com- pany and Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company since 1868, and passed upon all the coal land titles required by the latter company in the County of Northumberland. He has also been at- torney for the Lehigh Valley Railroad Company and Lehigh Valley Coal Com- pany for many years, and for Coxe Broth- ers & Co. and their allied interests. He was largely instrumental in building the Danville. Hazleton and Wilkesbarre Rail- road and the Shamokin, Sunbury and Lewisburg Railroad, and other public en- terprises. Address, Sunbury, Pa. WOOD, Alan: Iron manufacturer; born in Philadelphia, July 6, 1834, the son of Alan Wood, St., i one of the pioneers in the iron business in the United States; builder of the Con- shohocken Rolling Mills and afterward proprietor of the Delaware Iron works, near Wilmington, Del. The son was the originator of the Schuylkill Iron Works at Conshohocken, Pa. The first mill of these works was erected in 1857 and proved a decided success. The father re- tired from business in 1870, leaving his son in full charge of all his interests. Mr. Wood had received his education in the Philadelphia Central Institute, en- tered the Delaware Iron Works at the age of seventeen, and took charge of the Schuylkill Iron Works before he was twenty-one. He remained in control of these works till 1S76, and invented sev- eral processes of importance in the busi- ness. In 1S73 he established the First National Bank of Conshohocken and was for a time its President. In 1S72 he took WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 809 1 1 prominent part in having the Consho- -iiocken water-works erected. After this (period Mr. Wood spent a number of years n travel and observation, and on his re- urn home built himself a handsome resi- lience on a large estate in Montgomery •County. In 1888 he retired from the act- ive management of the iron works to this *ural retreat, designing to spend his re- naming years in leisure. He is one of the Board of Directors of the Union League lof Philadelphia, Mortgage and Trust Com- pany and the Haverford Cricket Club. He 3|was elected to the Centennial Congress in ||L875, but declined a second term. He married, in 1861, Mary H. Yerkes, of Montgomery County. Address, Consho- jhocken, Pa.; office, 519 Arch St., Philadel- phia, Pa. 1 .WOOD, Alfred C.I I Surgeon and physician; born at Hat- iboro, Montgomery County, Pa., June 17, J ,1S63. Attended schools in Hatboro and Friends' Central School, Philadelphia. '(Entered retail drug business in 1881; iwas graduated from Philadelphia College bf Pharmacy with degree of Ph. G., in i)1885; was graduated from Medical De- partment, University of Pennsylvania, in (1888, and appointed resident physician to the Hospital of the University of Penn- sylvania. Appointed successively physi- cian to the out-patient department; Sur- geon to the out-patient department of the University Hospital; Assistant Surgeon to the Gynecean Hospital; Assistant Instruc- tor in Surgery, Instructor in Surgery, Demonstrator in Surgery in the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania; Visiting Surgeon to the Philadelphia, St. Agnes' and St. Timothy's Hospitals; Surgeon with the rank of Major in Medical Department of the National Guard of Pennsylvania, and assigned to duty with the Third Regi- ment Infantry, First Brigade. Numerous contributions to medical text-books and current medical periodicals. Republican 3n politics. Married Bessie Saville, daugh- ter of Dr. and Mrs. John S. Lees, Bridge- port. Montgomery County, Pa. Address, 128 South Seventeenth St., Philadelphia. WOOD, Andrew George : Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Sixteenth Ohio Infantry April 20, 1861; mustered out Aug. 18, 1861. Private Fifty-first Ohio Infantry Sept. 9, 1861; First Sergeant Sept. 17, 1S61; dis- charged for promotion June 15, 1863; Sec- ond Lieutenant Fifty-first Ohio Infantry June 16, 1863; honorably mustered out Dec. 10, 1864. Elected Feb. 6, 1S95. Ad- dress, 1425 Poplar St., Philadelphia, Pa. WOOD, Cassias M.j Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Erie County; born in Harbor Creek Township, Erie County, Pa., Jan. 26, 1845; reared on a farm; edu- cated in the common schools; learned the trade of machinist, and in 1880 accepted a position with the United States Indian Department on the frontier, and remained there for three years; then accepted a position as general traveling agent for the Westinghouse Company, of Schenectady, N. Y., which position he held for sixteen years; in 1900 was a delegate to the Re- publican State Convention, and was made a member of the Republican State Com- mittee; is now serving his seventh year as School Director; electer to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Ad- dress, Harbourcreek, Pa. WOOD, Charles: Presbyterian clergyman; born in Brook- lyn, N. Y., June 3, 1851; son of John J. and Mary Wood; he was graduated from Haverford College in 1870, and from Princeton Theological Seminary, 1873 (D. D., Princeton, 1885); married, 1883, Mary H. Morris, who died June 24, 1891. Pas- tor of the Second Presbyterian Church, Walnut and Twenty-first Streets, Phila- delphia. Author of "Saunterings in Europe," 1882; "Beginning Life," 1887; "Friends and Foes of Youth," 1898. Ad- dress, Overbrook, Pa. WOOD, David Duffle: Organist, composer; born in Pittsburg, Pa., March 2, 1838; son of Jonathan and Whilhelmina Wood; entered Pennsylvania Institute for Blind, Oct. 20, 1843; was graduated June, 1856; was twice married, Oct. 1, 1S56, Rachael Laird, and, secondly, July 14, 1S98, Alice Burdette. Studied higher mathematics under the late James G. Blaine, 1852-1854; studied pipe organ under Wilhelm Schnabel, 1851-1852, and other musical instruments under Ernst Pfeiffer, 1852-1856. (Musical Doc, Temple College, Philadelphia). Musical composi- tions are chiefly church anthems and songs. Address, 1713 Park Ave., Phila- delphia, Pa. 8io WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. WOOD, Edward E.: Colonel United States Army; born in Lancaster County, Pa., Sept. 17, 1846; private Company C, Seventeenth Pennsyl- vania Cavalry, Sept. 8, 1862; Sergeant, 1862; Acting First Sergeant, 1863; First Sergeant, 1864; First Lieutenant, 1864; Acting Regimental Adjutant, 1864-1865; Acting Commissary of Musters on the staff of the First Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of the Potomac, 1865; honorably mustered out, Aug. 7, 1865. Served in and with the Army of the Potomac and Army of the Shenandoah. Captured at Occoquan, Va., December, 1862; confined in Castle Thunder, Richmond, "Va. ; ex- changed, May, 1863. After exchange was present in all the several campaigns, battles, and engagements of the Second Brigade, First Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of the Potomac and Army of the Shenandoah to the surrender at Appomat- tox, including Gettysburg, Wilderness, "Winchester, Five Forks. Nominated Ca- det to the United States Military Acad- emy. 1866. and was graduated June, 1S70. Second Lieutenant Eighth United States Cavalry, 1870; First Lieutenant, 1S73; Captain, 1886; Lieutenant Colonel and Professor of Modern Languages, United States Military Academy, 1892; Colonel United States Army, Oct. 1, 1902. Served since graduation on the frontier, and as Assistant Professor of French and Spanish at the United States Military Academy, and as Aide-de-Camp to Major General Schofield, United States Army. Member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion, Grand Army of the Re- public, Society of the Army of the Poto- mac, Society of the Cavalry Corps, Army of the Potomac, Military Service Insti- tution of the United States, Cavalry As- sociation, and Association of Graduates United States Military Academy. Ad- dress, Military Academy, West Point, New York. WOOD, Horatio C.t Professor of therapeutics, materia med- ica and pharmacy, at the University of Pennsylvania, and is the only member of the teaching force at the university who was connected with it prior to its removal to West Philadelphia; born Jan. 13, 1841; was graduated from the Medical Depart- ment in 1862; Professor of Botany, 18S6- 1876; Professor of Materia Medica, Phar- macy and Therapeutics since 1876; Clini- cal Professor of Nervous Diseases, 1875- 1901; visiting physician to Philadelphia Hospital, 1872-1887, and at the University Hospital since 1870; elected member of National Academy of Science, 1879; LL. D., Tale, 1889; President pharmacopial convention of the United States; Presi- dent of College of Physicians of Phila- delphia; editor of "New Remedies," 1870- 1S73; "Philadelphia Medical Times," 1873- 1880, and of "Therapeutics Gazette," since 1884; also edited "U. S. Dispensary." He is a distinguished author upon medical subjects. Among his publications are 'Experimental Researches in the Physio- logical Action of Nitrite of Hmyl," which won the Warren prize at the Massachu- setts General Hospital in 1871; "Research- es Upon American Hemp," for which he received a special prize from the Ameri- can Philosophical Society, and "Thermic Fever, or Sunstroke," for which he was awarded the Doyleston prize of Havard University in 1872. Other published writ- ings are "Treatise on Materia Medica and Therapeutics," 1875, and eleven later edi- tions; "United States Dispensary," chief editor since January, 1883, five editions; "Brain Work and Overwork," 1879; "Ner- vous Diseases and their Diagnosis," 1886; "Practice of Medicine in Conjunction with Professor Fitz," 1896, and monographs on the following topics: "The Myriapoda of North America," "The Phalangidae of North America," "The Fresh Water Algae of North America," and "Fever, a Study in Morbid and Normal Physiology," the last two names being issued by the Smith- sonian Institution in 1872 and 18S0 re- spectively. Address, University of Penn- sylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. WOOD, James R.: General Passenger Agent Pennsylvania Railroad; born in Auburn, N. Y., 1843; Superintendent's Secretary, Creston, la., 1869-1871; General Western Passenger J Agent, Chicago, 1871-1872, Burlington & Missouri River Railroad; also General Ticket Agent in Nebraska for same, at Plattsmouth, Neb., 1873-1874; Western .1 Land and Passenger Agent, Chicago, 1874- 1875; General Agent Grand Rapids, Mich., " 1875-1876; Assistant Superintendent, Jack- son, Mich., 1876-1878; Assistant General Passenger Agent, May to September, 1878, Michigan Central Railroad; General Pas- senger Agent, Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad, 1878-1881; General Pas- senger Agent of the Pennsylvania Rail- road since April, 1881. Address, care Pennsylvania Railroad, Philadelphia, Pa. WOOD, Richard: Iron manufacturer; born in Philadel- phi, 1833; educated at Haverford College, WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 811 1 Pennsylvania; treasurer of Philadelphia : Board of Trade, Director of Provident Life and Trust Company, Philadelphia; I Manager of Haverford College, Trustee of ! University of Pennsylvania, etc. Is a manufacturer of iron materials. Address, 1620 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. "WOOD, Stuart: Iron manufacturer; born in Philadelphia, May 30, 1853; was graduated at Haverford College in 1870; studied at Heidelberg and at Harvard, receiving from the lat- ter University the degree of Ph. D. in i 1875 in Political Science; engaged in the I I manufacture of iron castings and ma- chinery and of glass and cotton in con- i nection with the firms of R. D. Wood & I Company, R. D. Wood & Sons, Camden Iron Works and allied firms and corpo- rations. Has written on subjects con- nected with the theory of political econo- my, and has served as Vice President of the American Economic Association, and I as treasurer of the American Academy of 1 Political and Social Science since its or- ganization. Address, Philadelphia, Pa. WOOD, Win. H. Fnrness: Journalist; born in Montreal, Canada, 1 Dec. 10, 1868, while his parents were so- 1 journing there; son of John Wood, of England and Mary Morgan, of Glamor- ganshire, Wales; educated at private and public schools of Philadelphia, where he entered the newspaper and magazine field as a writer. In the Common Pleas Court of that city in 1890 he took naturalization papers forswearing his allegiance to the British crown. He was correspondent in the fifty-sixth and fifty-seventh sessions of Congress and field correspondent in the Spanish-Cuban and Spanish-American Wars. Member of the Society of the Caribbean (Spanish-American War) ; British Red Cross for services South Afri- ca, 1900, and Fellowship Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. Address, Lebanon, Pa. WOODBURN, B. F.. D. D.: Clergyman; born in Shousetown, Pa., March 23, 1832; educated at the public schools and later entered Jefferson Col- lege, Cannonsburg, Pa., and after receiv- ing his degrees entered the Western The- ological Seminary to prepare for the min- istry. Upon graduation accepted a call to Mt. Pleasant, Westmoreland County, Pa., and remained there several years. In 1870 he moved to Allegheny and be- came pastor of the Sandusky Street. Bap- tist Church; of this church he is still pas- tor. For many years he was active in edu- cational affairs in Allegheny, being a School Director of the Second Ward, mem- ber of the Board of Controllers, member of the High School Committee and Chairman of the committee in charge of the public library. At one time he was editor and publisher of The Witness, a Baptist publication. For seventeen years he was President of the Allegheny General Hospital. In 1S54 he married Margaret Shouse, of Shousetown. Address, 2534 Perrysville Ave., Allegheny, Pa. WOODBl'RN, James R.: President of the First National Bank. Address, Claysville, Washington County, Pa. WOODBliRY, Frank; Thomas: Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon Unit- ed States Army; born June 10, 1875, in Philadelphia; prepared for college at East- burn Academy, Philadelphia; was gradu- ated from College Department, Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, 1897, and from Med- ico-Chirurgical College in medicine in 1899. Was resident physician in Phila- delphia Hospital (Blockley), 1899-1900. Received contract as Acting Assistant Sur- geon United States Army, July 10, 1900. Accompanied Second Battalion Third Ar- tillery to China and served there from September to October. Arrived in Manila, Nov. 20, 1900. Received commission dated March 6, 1901, as First Lieutenant and Assistant Surgeon, United States Army. Returned to United States and assigned to duty at Plattsburg Barracks, N. Y., Nov. 5, 1902. Address, Plattsburg Barracks, New York. WOOOFORD, Walter R.: Vice President of the Pittsburg Coal Company; born at Dunkirk, N. Y., in 1857. In 1882 he became purchasing agent of the Wheeling & Lake Erie and the Cleveland & Marietta Railroad; three years later Assistant General Manager; lat«r be- came General Superintendent of the for- mer road. In 1893 General Manager of the Cleveland, Lorain & Wheeling and its allied coal interests. In 1899 he became President and General Manager of this road. Address, Hussey Building, Pitts- burg, Pa. WOODMAN, Andrew Jackson: Member of the Pennsylvania Command- ery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; First Lieutenant Second Maine 8l2 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. Cavalry Dec. 24, 1863; honorably mustered out Dec. 20, 1865. Elected May 4, 1887. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Le- gion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WOODMAXSEE, J. E.: Born in Buckingham Township, Wayne County, May 4, 1836; was educated in the public schools; has always been a close reader and is well informed. He is well versed in agriculture, dairying, and lum- bering, having extensive tracts of timber land, and owning the finest herd of Guernsey cows in the county. During his younger days was engaged in lumbering on the Delaware; was one of the organ- izers of the Wayne Chemical Co.; has held many local offices; is President of the School Board, was member of Pennsylva- House of Representatives, 1889 and 1891, and County Treasurer, 1S70-1S73. Enlisted in Company F, Forty-fifth Pennsylvania Volunteers in September, 1861, and was present at the surrender of Gen. Lee to Gen. Grant at Appomattox, April 9, 1865, and of Gen. Johnson to Gen. Sherman, April 26, 1865. Is fraternally affiliated with Grand Army of the Republic Post, Odd Fellows, and Binghamton Chapter, Council and Commandery of Masons. Ad- dress, Lake Como, Pa. AYOODRING, James D.: President Albright College; born in Le- high County, Pa., 1854; educated in the public schools, Keystone State Normal School, and was graduated from the Muhlenberg College in 1878; entered the ministry and served as pastor to congre- gations in Bethlehem, Allentown, Read- ing and Philadelphia. A member of the United Evangelical Church; served two years as Field Secretary of Albright Col- lege; since April. 1902, President of Al- bright College. Address, Myerstown, Pa. "WOODRUFF, Clinton Rogers: Lawyer; was graduated A. B. from Cen- tral High School, 1886; Ph. B. from Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, 1889; LL. B. from University of Pennsylvania, 1892; admitted to the bar in 1892 and formed partnership with William D. Neilson in September, 1900. Associated as Counsel in leading election and constitutional cases, including the "List of Voters" case, the "Party Square" case and the right of a Governor to veto a proposed amendment to the constitution. Honorary member of Educational Club of Philadel- phia; corresponding member of Twentieth Century Club of Boston; member Law Academy, Law Association, Pennsylvania Bar Association. President, American Park and Outdoor Art Association, 1902- 1904; Secretary of American League of Civic Improvement; Secretary, 1903-1904. Associate of the American Institute for Social Service; Secretary and Treasurer of the Municipal League of Philadelphia, 1S92-1897, Counsel, 1897-1903; Secretary of the Union Committee for a Better Water Supply and Sanitation, 1893. Member of the Executive Committee of the Citizens' Union, 1S9S-1899; Secretary of the Public Education Association of Philadelphia, 1897-1900; member Executive Committee, 1900; Secretary of Pennsylvania Ballot Re- form Association, 1893; of National Mu- nicipal League, 1894; member of the Ex-j ecutive Committee of the National Pri mary Elections Reform Association. 1898:.; Chairman of Joint Committee for the Pro- | motion of Electoral Reforms; member of the Committee of National League to draft a Municipal Charter, 1897-1899;; Committee on Uniform Municipal Ac- counting, 1900; Executive Committee Civil Service Reform Association of Pennsyl- vania since 1894; Executive Committee! National Civil Service Reform League 1 since 1900; one of the Secretaries of the] American Academy of Political and So- cial Science from 1889 to 1897; Director and counsel since 1897; Secretary of the i National Conference for Good City Gov- j ernment held in Philadelphia January, 1894; Vice President Young Men's Ameri- ' can Humane Union, 1894-1897; President of .- the Intercollegiate Young Men's Christian. Association, 1S91-1893; first President Uni- versity of Pennsylvania Young Men's. Christian Association, 1892; member of- the Executive Committee of the Fourth, Fifth. Sixth, Seventh, Eighth, Ninth and Tenth Lake Mohonk International Arbi-j tration Conferences, 1898-1901; Secretary, since 1900; member Philadelphia Branch- American Friends of Russian Freedom," 1893; Italian Political Prisoners' Aid Com- mittee; Philadelphia Committee on the International Peace Conference at the Hague, 1899; First General Committee of the International Association for the Ad- f vancement of Science, Arts and Educa- tion; Vice President Christian Temperance Alliance for Philadelphia, 1893; one of the Secretaries of the Conference held in Washington, Jan. 12, 1904, to secure a new treaty of arbitration between Breat Bri- tain and the United States; signer of the American Response to England's Greeting. 1899; correspondent of the International Association for Labor Legislation; mem- ber of the Pennsylvania Legislature two WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 813 I terms, 1S97-1900; special inspector of the ' 'interior Department, with Charles J. Bon- aparte, to investigate affairs in the Ind- ian Territory. Address, 121 South Broad |st., Philadelphia, Pa.; Summer address, Arbor Vitre, Cumberland Head, Platts- burg, Pa. 'WOODS, E. Cyrus: State Senator from Westmoreland County; born in Clearfield, Pa., Sept. 3, [1861; educated at Lafayette College, and 'has been actively engaged in the practice cf law since his admission to the bar in 1890. He was elected to the Senate in j November, 1900. Address, Greensburg, Pa. AVOODS, D. W.: President of the Mifflin County National 'Bank. Address, Lewistown, Mifflin Coun- ty, Pa. AVOODS, Matthew: Physician; born in Ireland, May 29, ! 184S, of English, Scotch and French Hu- guenot ancestry. His maternal grandfath- er, Captain deWauchop, served in the Cri- ! mean and other wars, and the Scotch Gen- eral Wauchop, the original "Fighting Bob," I an important figure in the history of Brit- ish India and killed in the Boer War, was a member of the same family; his father, 1 Samuel Woods, was a farmer, manufac- ! turer, at one time extensively engaged in . the making of ploughs. The son obtained i his early education in Ireland, and in • l6d5 emigrated to this country and offered i his services at once to the country, and 1 four weeks after landing in Philadelphia t he was on board a monitor within sight of j Fort Sumter. At the end of the war, he j resumed his studies and was graduated 1 from the Medical Department of the Uni- J versity of Pennsylvania in 1874. Since then he has been actively engaged in medical practice in Philadelphia, giv- ing special attention to the treatment of Epilepsy. He is President of the Ameri- can Anti-Vivisection Society, of the Phil- adelphia Medical Mission, and of the Phil- 1 adelphia Browning Society, a member ; of various medical societies and of the ' Pennsylvania State Editorial Association. "i He was the originator and for some years ] the editor of the Journal of Zoophily. He has traveled widely and observantly in Europe, his observations being recorded in his interesting "Rambles of a Physi- cian, or a Midsummer Dream"; he has J also written various pamphlets on epilep- ' sy, hydrophobia and kindred subjects. j Address, 1307 South Broad St., Philadel- phia, Pa. WOODS, N. Milton: President of the First National Bank of Lancaster. Address, Lancaster, Lancas- ter County, Pa. AVOODS, William Speer: Attorney-at-law; born in Allegheny City, Pa., March 3, 1861; educated in the public schools of Pittsburg, Pa.; read law and was admitted to the bar of Allegheny County, Pa., September, 1888; at present engaged in the practice of the law. He was a member of Common Council of the City of Pittsburg from April to December, 1902, and elected to the Senate of Penn- sylvania from the Fourty-fourth Senator- ial District in November, 1902, for a term of four years. Address, 422 Diamond St., Pittsburg, Pa. WOODSIDE, .I<»li 11 W.: Manufacturer; born at Kelton, Chester County, Pa., Nov. 21, 1838; son of William Stuart Woodside; educated in the public schools and New London Academy, Ches- ter County, Pa. He taught school for three years, and was engaged in mercan- tile business until 1865, when he became a member of the firm of A. Ralph & Co., afterward Stewart, Ralph & Co. ; he was very successful in his business enterprises, and in 1898 he was largely interested in the Atlantic Snuff Company, and in 1900 in the American Snuff Company; subse- quently he became President of the Oxford Manufacturing Company, the American Nickel Steel Company, and Higbee Coup- ling Company; was Secretary of the Na- tional Tobacco Association of the United States for many years. He has repre- sented Philadelphia and Pennsylvania on all leading centennial celebrations; Com- missioner from Pennsylvania to centennial celebration of Washington's inauguration, 1889; Pennsylvania member World's Co- lumbian Commission, Chicago, 1890-1896; President of Pennsylvania Commission to the Omaha Exhibition; President Valley Forge Commission of Pennsylvania. Mem- ber of Union League and Historical So- ciety of Pennsylvania. Twice married; first, in 1863, to Annie M. Dare, and, sec- ond, in 1872, to Josephine Jeffries. Ad- dress, Bullitt Building, Philadelphia, Pa. WOODWARD, George Abisha: Brigadier General United States Army (retired); born in aand appointed from Pennsylvania; Captain Second Pennsyl- vania Reserves, May 27, 1861; Major. April 2, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel, Feb. 20, 8i4 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1863; honorably mustered out, Aug - . 29, 1863; Major, Veteran Reserve Corps Aug. 24, 1863; Lieutenant Colonel, Sept. 25, 1863; Colonel, Dec. 4, 1863; honorably mustered out, July 20. 1866; Lieutenant Colonel Forty-fifth Infantry. July 28, 1866; trans- ferred to Fourteenth Infantry, March 15. 1869; Colonel Fifteenth Infantry, Jan. 10, 1876; retired, March 20, 1879; brevetted Colonel. March 2, 1867. for gallant and meritorious services in the battle of Get- tysburg, Pa.; Brigadier General, retired, April 23. 1904. Address, 2110 Massachusetts Ave., N. W., Washington, D. C. WOODWARD, Stanley: Lawyer; born in Wilkesbarre, Pa., Aug. 29, 1833; son of George W. Wood- ward; prepared for college at Wyoming Seminary; was graduated from Yale in 1855; studied law in the office of Warren J. Woodward; admitted to the bar in 1856. In 1862 he was Captain of Company H, Third Regiment, Pennsylvania Militia, in service about two months (Antietam campaign) ; in 1863 he was Captain of Company A, Forty-first Regiment, Penn- sylvania Militia, at the front about three months (Gettysburg campaign); appoint- ed Aid on Governor Hartranft's staff in 1876, with rank of Colonel. In 1878 he was a member of Executive Committee of Wyoming Centennial Celebration, and Chief Marshal of the grand parade on July 4. Appointed Additional Law Judge of Luzerne County, 1879; elected for full term in 1880; re-elected, 1890; President Judge, 1895-1901. After retiring from the bench he became a member of the firm of Woodward, Darling & Woodward. Member of Westmoreland Club. Address, Wilkesbarre, Pa. WORDEN, James Avery: Clergyman, author; born at Oxford, Ohio, Dec. 10, 1841; was graduated from Miami University, Ohio, 1S61. He served in the Civil War as Second Lieutenant Company G, Sventy-fourth Volunteers, 1861-1863. He was graduated from Princeton Theological Seminary, 1866; A. M., D. D., Lafayette College; LL. D., Miami University. Pastor, Oswego, N. T., 1866-1872; Steubenville, Ohio, 1872-1878; has been at the head of the Presbyterian Sunday School Organization since 1878. Married, 1867, Mary R. Hendrickson, Princeton. N. J. Author of "Westminster Normal Outlines," (2 vols.); "Bible Teach- ers' Guide" (2 vols.); "Bible Correspon- dence School" (8 vols.); Westminster Nor- mal Quarterly. Address, 4208 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WORTH, William P.: President of the National Bank of Coatesville. Address, Coatesville, Chester County, Pa. WRIGHT, Charles Fred: Congressman (Republican) of Susque- hanna, Susquehanna County; born in For- est Lake Township, Susquehanna Coun- ty, Pa. Cashier of first National Bank of Susquehanna Depot, Pa.; was delegate to St. Louis Republican Convention in 1896. He was elected to the Fifty-sixth and Fifty-seventh Congresses, and re- elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress. Address, Susquehanna, Pa. WRIGHT, Robert Erskine: Priest of the Episcopal Church; born in Philadelphia, Feb. 8, 1859; was graduated B. A. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1880, and B. D. from the General Theo- logical Seminary in 1885. He was or- dained priest by Right Rev. H. C. Potter, Bishop of New York, in 1886; has been curate or rector of parishes in New York, North Carolina and Pennsylvania. Mar- ried in 1903 to Emma L. H. Kilbourne of Keokuk, Iowa. Address, Fallsington, Pa. WRIGHT, Robert J.: Solicitor of the Hamilton Trust Com- pany, and one of the best known members of the Philadelphia bar. His practice as an attorney has covered a great deal in corporation affairs, in large real estate transactions, and in estates, and he is known as a lawyer who has an un- usual knowledge of everything relating- to financial affairs; he is one of the most popular men at the bar in his city, and whenever he appears in a case in the County, Federal or State Courts there is public interest in what he does and says. He has had charge of the settle- ment of some very large estates, and among those which he has recently set- tled are several amounting in value to hundreds of thousands of dollars. His practice is almost entirely civil. Address, Broad and Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. WRIGHT, Marie Robinson:' Author; born at Newman, Ga., 1866; daughter of Hon. John E. and S. A. Rob- inson; she received her education at Col- lege Temple, Newnan. Married, March 31. 1882, Hinton P. Wright, who died in 1884. She was for five years on the staff of the New York World; has traveled ex- tensively in America and Europe. Com- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 8i5 missioner from Georgia to Paris Exposi- tion, 1889, being the first woman to re- ceive such an appointment; decorated by the Mexican Government for her history of that country. Member of prominent clubs and interested in philanthropy. Author of "Picturesque Mexico," 1897; "The New Brazil," 1901 (latter was writ- ten after a journey of over 25,000 miles in South America, 1900, going from the top of the Andes Mountains in the Republic of Argentina to 1,000 miles up the Amazon River), and "Turpi Legends," 1903. Ad- dress, care of Barrie & Son, 1313 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. WRIGLEY, Byrnn E.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in the Twenty-second Ward of that city, March 19, 1863; educated in the Philadel- phia public schools. After leaving school he was employed by his father, who was a manufacturer of soap, and later on the business was incorporated and he was made a Director, then Secretary and is now President of the company. In 1899 he was appointed a member of the Board of Health by the Mayor of Phila- delphia; he has been a member of the Thirty-third Ward Executive Committee for twelve years, and was Vice President of same ten years. Elected to the House of Representatives in November, 1902. Address, 1527 Cayuga St.; office, 4478, Greene St., Germantown, Pa. WHETS, Alexander Jay: Electrical engineer; born at Carbondale, Pa., March 3, 1862; son of Charles P. and Laura Wurts; he was educated in the New Haven, Conn., public schools, and was graduated from the Sheffield Scien- tific School, Yale, 18S3, and from the Stevens Institute of Technology, 1884. He studied electricity under Professor Kohlrausch. Polytecknikum, Hanover, Germany, 1884-1886. Married, June 30, 1890, Jeanie Lowrie Childs, Pittsburg. Discoverer of the five non-arcing metals. Member American Institute Electrical En- gineers, American Philosophical Society, American Association for the Advance- ment of Science and the Pittsburg Acad- emy of Science and Arts. Awarded John Scott medal by City of Philadelphia through Franklin Institute for inventions in lightning arresters; he was formerly with the Westlnghouse Electric and Man- ufacturing Company, but is now manager of the Nernst Company. Address, 1164 Shady Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. WURTS, Edward Vanuxem: Mechanical engineer and steam expert; son of Theodore F. Wurts, C. E. ; born at Tariffville, Conn., Aug. 24, 1870; received degree of Ph. B. from Sheffield Scientific School, Tale University, 1892. Elected associate member American Society Me- chanical Engineers in 1897. Address, Ger- mantown, Pa. WIRTS, John Sparliatvlc: Commissioner in Pennsylvania for each of the States and Territories; Commis- sioner for Porto Rico; born at Carbondale, Pa., June 18, 1876; educated at the West Jersey Academy and Law Department of the University of Pennsylvania. Member of the Sons of the Revolution and Site and Relic Society of Germantown; Secre- tary of the Henry Wynkoop Memorial Association and President of the Pennsyl- vania Legal Historical Society. Address, 5219 Morris St., Germantown, Pa. WURTS, Theodore Freling-hnysen: Civil Engineer; born at Wilkesbarre, Pa., 1844; his family removed to Carbon- dale, Pa., in 1848, where his father, Wil- liam Wurts, was attorney for the Dela- ware & Hudson Canal Company, and his uncle, John Wurts, M. C, was President; educated at the High School and by tutor in field and mines. Member of Union League before the war; in 1862 he enlisted in Wurts' Guard, and was at the battle of Antietam; later enlisted in 177th Pennsylvania Infantry and served as Colonel's clerk and Assistant Adjutant in the Department of "Virginia. Mining engineer in Pennsylvania coal fields, and in South and West and on railroad loca- tion and construction in ten States; in 1877 he built the Short Line Railroad from Camden to Atlantic City. He was the first to report on drainage of Lake Okeechobee, the Disston Company send- ing him to the Everglades in 1881 for that purpose, entering through Kissimee River and Lake Okeechobee and going out through Caloosahatchee River to the Gulf; engineer of a railroad from St. John's River to the Suwanee in 1882. He intro- duced the system of building beaches by natural forces and reclaiming overflowed lands in 1888, obtaining two United States patents for same. Address, 5219 Morris St., Germantown, Pa. WYLIE, Andrew C.I Lawyer; born in Brooklyn, N. Y., Oct. 6, 1869; educated at Lawrenceville Pre- paratory School, 1889, Princeton Uni- 8i6 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. versity, 1893, and New York Law School, 1895. Married, June, 1896, Alice Fairfield, daughter of Walter Scott Fairfield and granddaughter of Cornelius Stillman. Republican in politics. After being ad- mitted to the bar in New York he en- tered the Law Department of the Fidel- ity & Casualty Company of New York; since 1898 in charge of their Philadelphia Legal Department. Address, 4257 Viola St., Philadelphia, Pa. YARN ALL, Thomas O.: Rector in Protestant Episcopal Church; born in Philadelphia, Dec. 10, 1815; edu- cated at Yale College, graduating in 1841. Having studied for the church, he received deacon's and priest's orders at tne hands of Bishop Onderdonk, and was elected rector of St. Mary's Church, on Locust Street, east of Fortieth Street, West Philadelphia, on April 11, 1824; he has held this position for a period of sixty years, he being at present pastor emeritus of the congregation to which he has given a lifetime of service. In 1844 the church stood in the open country; it is now in the heart of a closely built sec- tion of that city. Through Dr. Young's energy a new and much larger edifice was built in 1873, and in 1890 the present church edifice, a substantial stone struc- ture, was dedicated by Bishop Whitaker. The golden jubilee, or fiftieth anniversary, of Dr. Yarnell's rectorship was celebrated with very interesting ceremonies in 1894, and at this time an elaborate pulpit of stone and polished brass was erected, bearing an inscription commemorative of the occasion. Address, 3914 Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa. YARNELL, Charlton: Member of the firm of Ellis Yarnell & Son. Married Anna Brinton Coxe. Mem- ber of Philadelphia, Radnor Hunt, Merion Cricket, Rittenhouse and County Clubs. Address, 2031 De Lancey St.. Philadel- phia, Pa. YATES, Leslie: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Philadelphia; born in that city, May 18, 1853; educated in public and private schools. He learned the printing business and for a number of years was manager of the Dunlap and Clark Printing House; was Deputy Col- lector of Delinquent Taxes during two terms; has been Secretary of the Thir- teenth Ward Republican Executive Com- *j mittee for twenty years, and for several years a member of the Executive Com- '. mittee of the State League of Republican Clubs. He was a member of the House of Representative, sessions of 1899 and 1901; re-elected in November, 1902. Ad- dress, 820 Spring Garden St., Philadel- phia, Pa. YELLIG, John B.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Allegheny County; born at Mariah Hill, Spencer County, Ind., May 17, 1862; in 1865 he removed with his parents to Pittsburg, where he has since resided; educated in the public and private schools of Pittsburg. He was employed in the rolling mills for twenty- three years, and has always taken an ac- tive interest in labor affairs; has always been a Democrat and taken an active part in politics; was elected School Direc- tor twice and is now Secretary of the Board; has been Assistant Superintendent of the Prudential Life Insurance Company for the past five years. He was elected to the House of Representatives in No- vember, 1902. Address, 47 South Thirty- first St., Pittsburg, Pa. YERlvES, I In nil :i ii : Jurist; born in Bucks County, Pa,, about 1S45; educated in that county, made the law his profession, and was admitted to practice in the county bar in 1865. He rose rapidly to eminence in his pro- fession, becoming widely known as a skillful trial lawyer, and especially noted for his striking success in criminal prac- tice. In the earlier years of his practice he was active in politics, and, after serv- ing as Deputy Attorney General, repre- sented his district for two terms in the Senate of Pennsylvania. He succeeded Judge Richard Watson as President Judge of Bucks County, his period of occupancy of the bench extending to 1904. Address, Doylestown, Pa. YETTER, Milton: President of the East Stroudsburg Na- tional Bank. Address, East Stroudsburg, Monroe County, Pa. IfOCUM, A. Duncan, Ph. D.: Born in York, Pennsylvania, July 22, 1869; his father was Rev. A. Duncan Yocum of the Central Pennsylvania Con- ference of the M. E. Church, his mother Laura M., a daughter of the Rev. John WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 817 A. Gere of the same denomination. Among his boyhood homes were McVey- town, Clearfield, Milton, Bellefonte, Car- lisle, Altoona and Everett. He graduated at Dickinson College in 1889 before he had reached the age of twenty, and in 1900 re- ceived the degree of Doctor of Philosophy from the University of Pennsylvania, after four years of graduate work. While in college he was editor of the Dickinsonian, Class Historian, Junior Chairman, Presi- dent of the Athletic Association, and a member of the Beta Theta Pi fraternity. From 18S9-1900 he was an instructor in the high school, Chester, Pa.; 1890-1895 supervising principal of public schools, Smyrna, Delaware; 1S95-1900 superin- tendent of schools, Millville, New Jersey; and since 1900 has been superintendent of schools, Chester, Pa. While in Dela- i| ware he was the first president of the State Principals' Association, and an or- ganizer of summer schools for teachers which did much toward raising the stand- ard of education in the Peninsula. His I graduate work at the University of Penn- 1 sylvania was carried on in conjunction with the supervision of Millville schools. '. In 1900 he published a thesis entitled "An Inquiry into the Teaching of Addition and Subtraction" whioh has attracted !| much favorable attention from school- men and been highly commended by the educational press. Dr. Yocum is a mem- ber of the Penn Club of Chester, the Ma- sonic Fraternity and other social and beneficial organizations. In 1891 he married May E. Turner of Chester. Their only son, Arnott Duncan Yocum, was born in Smyrna, Delaware, in 1892. Address. Chester. Pa. \oilK, James Buchanan: General Superintendent of the Pitts- burg & Lake Erie Railroad Company; born in Bentleyville, Washington County, Pa.. June 24, 1856, of German descent; received a common school education and attended the West Newton Academy; he then learned telegraphy, and in 1871 en- tered the employ of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Company. Since that time he has been consecutively telegraph opera- tor, chief clerk to trainmaster, and train dispatcher on Pittsburg Division, Balti- more & Ohio Railroad; chief train dis- patcher on Pittsburg & Western Railroad; trainmaster Pittsburg, McKeesport & Youghiogheny railroad; chief train dis- patcher and superintendent telegraph, master of transportation and Superinten- dent, respectively, of the Pittsburg & Lake Eerie Railroad and leased lines. Married Miss Mamie M. Sykes, Dec. 13, 1877. He is a Past Master of Oakland Lodge No. 535, F. and A. M., and is a member of Zerubbabel Chapter No. 162, R. A. M., Pittsburg, Pa.; and of Yough- iogheny Conclave No. 166, I. O. H. ; mem- ber of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Address, 4221 Fifth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. YOUNG, James Kelly: Surgeon; born at Trenton, N. J., April 29, 1862; son of William and Ellen (Kelly) Young; was graduated from Trenton High School, 1879, and from the Medical De- partment, University of Pennsylvania, 1883; he took special course in surgery under Dr. Albert of Vienna in 1885. Mar- ried, 1889, Mary Wilson, M. D. Lec- turer on Orthopaedic Surgery and Assistant Orthopaedic Surgeon, University Hospital, Philadelphia; Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Philadelphia Polyclinic; Clinical Professor Orthopaedic Surgery, Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania; consult- ing Orthopaedic Surgeon Women's Hospi- tal, Philadelphia. Member American Or- thopaedic Association, Congress of Ameri- can Physicians and Surgeons, Pediatric Society, Pennsylvania State Medical So- ciety, College Physicians, Philadelphia, and Academy of Surgeons, Philadelphia. Author of "Orthopaedic Surgery," 1894; "Synopsis of Human Anatomy," 1S99-1904. Contributor to "Roberts' Orthopaedic Sur- gery," 1898-1904. Address, 222 South Six- teenth St., Philadelphia, Pa. YOUNG, James Rankin: Journalist and legislator; born in Phila- delphia, March 10, 1847; brother of John Russell Young, the late famous newspaper correspondent, a founder and one of the Presidents of the Philadelphia Union League, and ex-Minister to China. Mr. Young was educated in the public schools of Philadelphia, being a school boy at the time of the invasion of Pennsylvania by General Lee, when he ran away and joined the Gray Reserves. He and his classmates who accompanied him were discharged as too young, but he tried to enlist again, and finally became clerk to Colonel J. B. Sheridan, Paymaster of the Army; he remained with him till after the war, and in 1S65 entered the field of journalism as a reporter. In 1865-1866 he made a tour of the South, writing let- ters to the New York Tribune, and on his return became one of the founders of the Philadelphia Evening Star, of which 8i8 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. he afterward became owner and remained so during its existence. In June, 1866, he succeeded Carl Schurz as Washington correspondent of the New *ork Tribune, a position in which he remained for five years, withdrawing from it at length to devote his attention to the Evening Star, to which he wrote for many years a series of striking letters over the signa- ture of "S. M." There has been nothing more graceful, attractive and informing than these letters in the history of Wash- ington correspondence, and their reputa- tion became national. In December, 1873, Mr. Young was elected Chief Executive Clerk of the Senate, a position which he held till 1879, after which he was made Chief Clerk of the Department of Jus- tice; he was re-elected Chief Clerk of the Senate in 1883, and held the position till the office was abolished in 1892. He at- tended all the Republican National Con- ventions from 1864 onward. In 1897 he was elected a member of Congress to rep- resent the Fourth Pennsylvania District, and served for three terms, his member- ship ending on March 4, 1903. He was Vice President of the commission to lo- cate the positions of Pennsylvania troops in the battles of Chickamauga, Chatta- nooga and Lookout Mountain. He has been a member of the Union League of Philadelphia, and belongs to the Pen and Pencil, Stylus, and Clover Clubs, and the Masonic Order. He married Miss Mary Barclay of Washington in 1874. Address, Union League, Philadelphia, Pa. r YOUNG, James Scott: Lawyer; born Dec. 3, 1848, in Pittsburg; son of William H. and Jane A. (Peters') Young; educated in common schools and Elder's Ridge Academy; in 1869 was grad- uated from Washington and Jefferson College, Pennsylvania. Admitted to the Allegheny County bar, Jan. 11, 1872; since Feb. 8, 1902, United States Attorney for the Western District of Pennsylvania. Member of the Union and University Clubs. Pittsburg. Address, Frick Build- ing. Pittsburg, Pa. YOUNG, Richard: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private 109th Pennsylvania In- fantry, Dec. 3, 1861; discharged for pro- motion, Jan. 28, 1862; First Lieutenant 109th Pennsylvania Infantry, Jan. 29, 1862; discharged for promotion, Oct. 29, 1862. Elected March 7, 1866. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. YOUNG, Saomnel Baldwin Marks: Lieutenant General United States Army; born in and appointed from Penn- sylvania; private Company K, Twelfth Pennsylvania Infantry, April 25 to Aug. 5, 1861; Captain Fourth Pennsylvania Cavalry, Sept. 6, 1861; Major, Sept. 20, 1862; Lieutenant Colonel, May 1, 1864; Colonel, June 25, 1864; brevetted Brigadier General Volunteers, April 9, 1865, for gal- lant and meritorious services during the campaign terminating with the surrender of the insurgent army under Gen. R. E. Lee; honorably mustered out, July 1, 1865; Second Lieutenant Twelfth Infantry, May 11, 1866; Captain Eighth Cavalry, July 28, 1866; Major Third Cavalry, April 2, 1883; Lieutenant Colonel Fourth Cav- alry, Aug. 16, 1892; Colonel Third Cavalry, June 19, 1897; Brigadier General Volun- teers, April 13, 1899; Brigadier General United States Army, Jan. 2, 1900; Major General, Feb. 2, 1901; brevetted Major, March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious services in action at Sulphur Spring, Va. ; Lieutenant Colonel, March 2. 1867, for gallant and meritorious services in action at Amelia Springs, Va., and Colonel, March 2, 1867, for gallant and meritorious ser- vices in the battle of Sailors' Creek, Va. Address, 25 East Sixtieth St., New York City. YOUNKINS, John: President of the Farmers' National Bank of Butler. Address, Butler, Pa. i YUNDT, Horace A.: Lawyer; born in East Earl Township, ,] Lancaster County, Pa., June 15, 1839. Af- ter preparing in the public schools, and I West Chester Academy, he entered Frank-, lin and Marshall College, Lancaster, from which he was graduated in 1859. He , taught in the Mount Joy Academy and the Paradise Academy (both institutions, being in Lancaster County) for two years, . and then enlisted in the Civil War, com- manding Company B, 178th Regiment, j Pennsylvania Volunteers. Upon his re-, turn from the army he read law in the' office of Hon. John Banks, and was ad- mitted to practice Aug. 9, 1864. He was the Republican nominee for Judge in Berks County in 1879. Address, Read- ing, Pa. : WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 819 ZAXE, Abraham V.: Commander United States Navy; born in and appointed from Pennsylvania; I Cadet Engineer, Oct. 1, 1871; Assistant Engineer, Feb. 26, 1875; Passed Assistant Engineer, Aug. 21, 1881; Worcester, North , Atlantic Station, 1875-1877; Wyoming, I European Station, 1877-1879; Naval Acad- : emy, 1879-1SS1; Rodgers, special service, 1881-1882; Bureau of Steam Engineering, 1882-1885; Northern Alaska Expedition, j 1885-1887; special duty, new cruisers, Philadelphia, 1887-1888; Omaha, Asiatic ; Station, 1888-1891; Naval Observatory, 1891-1894; Monocacy, June, 1894-1896. 1 Commissioned Chief Engineer, Septem- ber, 1895; Machias, July, 1S96-1897; Civil Service Commission, Oct. 1, 1898; duty with Alabama (Bureau Steam Engineer- ing), June 22, 1899; promoted to Lieuten- ant Commander, March 3, 1899; Kear- sarge (fleet engineer), Oct. 16, 1900, to 1903; promoted Commander, Sept. 11, 1903; inspection duty, Bureau of Steam Engineering, August, 1903, to April 1904; Inspector of Machinery at Cramp & Sons' Ship & Engine Building Company, Phila- delphia, since April, 1904. Address, Cramp & Sons' Ship & Engine Building Co., Philadelphia, Pa. .ZANE. Hysler J.: Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Bucks County; born in Rockhill Township, Bucks County, Pa., I Sept. 4, 1859; educated in the township [ public schools. When fifteen years of age ] he was apprenticed to the trade of car- riage trimming in his native town, Sel- lersville, and followed his trade and the manufacture of carriages until 1888, when he became associated with the firm of Headman & Co., painters and paper- hangers, with whom he remained until ,1900. He was appointed Chief Burgess of ; Sellersville in 1890 to fill a vacancy; in ' 1891 he was appointed Justice of the iPeace by Governor Beaver to fill a va- jeancy also, and since then has been 'fleeted three times successively to the Wme office. He was one of the founders :| of the Sellersville Volunteer Fire Com- pany, and Secretary of same; also one of the organizers of the Sellersville Improve- ment Company, and is a Director and Secretary of same since its organization; he is also a member and officer of various other enterprises in Sellersville. He was Secretary of the Town Council from 1891 until his election to the House of Repre- sentatives in November, 1902. Address, Sellersville, Pa. ZARKER, A. V.: President of the East End Bank. Ad- dress, Harrisburg, Pa. ZECKWER, Richard: Musician; born in Stendal, Prussia, April 30, 1850; son of Carl and Emile (Stroehmer) Zeckwer; educated at gym- nasium, Stendal, and at University of Leipzig; musical education at Leipzig Conservatory of Music, under Moscheles, Hauptmann, E. F. Richter, Papperitz and Reinecke; graduated, 1869. He came to the United State in 1869, his first employ- ment being as a teacher in the Philadel- phia Musical Academy, 1869; he became its proprietor in 1876. Married, 1874, Marie d'Invilliers. Organist at Church of St. Vincent de Paul, Germantown, 1871- 1878; organist Catholic Cathedral, Phila- delphia, 1879-1880; lecturer on acoustics before musical societies and at Franklin Institute, Philadelphia, also at Philadel- phia Academy of Natural Sciences; in- ventor of the liberating of the ring finger for the perfection of technique. Composer of songs and piano compositions, also "Festival Overture" and "Bride of Mes- sina." Author of "A Scientific Investiga- tion of Touch," 1902. Address, 106 North Thirty-fourth St. Philadelphia, Pa. ZEIGLER, Edwin Elmer: Member of the Pennsylvania Comman- dery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion; private Twenty-fifth Pennsyl- vania Infantry, April 18, 1861; mustered out, July 29. 1861; Second Lieutenant Forty-ninth Pennsylvania Infantry, Oct. 24, 1861; resigned and honorably dis- charged, Nov. 22, 1861; Second Lieutenant 107th Pennsylvania Infantry, March 7, 1862; Captain, Oct. 31, 1862; Major, April 18, 1865; honorably mustered out, July 13, 1865; brevetted Lieutenant Colonel United States Volunteers, March 13, 1865, for gallant and efficient services. Elected Feb. 10, 1897. Address, care of Recorder of Loyal Legion, 1535 Chestnut St., Phila- delphia, Pa. ZELL, T. El wood: Soldier and literary man; born in Phila- delphia, June 26, 1828; graduate of Central High School of Philadelphia. Served In Union Army during Civil War, entering 820 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. as a Captain and mustered out as Lieu- tenant Colonel, July 29, 1865. Married Florence Bostwick nee Clayton. For many years head of the publishing house of T. Elwood Zell. He retired from busi- ness more than a decade ago. Address, 1723 Church Lane, Germantown, Pa.; win- ter residence, Zellwood, Fla. ZERBB, Thomas T.l Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Lebanon County; born at Schaefferstown, that county, Oct. 24, 1846; educated in the public schools, Schaefferstown Academy, Franklin and Marshall College and the Medical Depart- ment of the University of Pennsylvania; since 1869 has been practicing medicine at Schaefferstown; was School Director three years; elected to the House of Repre- sentatives in 1898; re-elected in Novem- ber, 1902. Address, Schaefferstown, Pa. ZERBEY, J. H.: Editor and proprietor of the Pottsville Daily Republican and the Schuylkill Re- publican (weekly) ; born in Pottsville In 1858; was graduated in 1874 from the Pottsville High School. He immediately entered the office of the Schuylkill Re- publican, which was then published at Minersville. He was admitted as a junior partner of the firm, and in 1879 became sole proprietor and editor; in 1884 he moved the plant to Pottsville, and soon after issued the Daily Republican, which has now a large circulation. In June, 1880, he married Cora E., daughter of General J. K. Seigfried; they have four children. He was instrumental in secur- ing the Schuylkill Electric Railway, thus giving railway facilities to Pottsville and adjoining towns; for several years he has served as President of the Pottsville Mu- tual Fire Insurance Company. Address, Schuylkill, Pa. ZERIV, Jacob Gilbert: State Senator from Carbon County; born in New Hanover Township, Mont- gomery County, Pa., Feb. 24, 1845; edu- cated in the public schools and the State Normal School at Millersville. He enlisted as a private in Company C, 195th Regi- ment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, and served to the close of the war; studied medicine and was graduated from the Medical De- partment of the University of Pennsylva- nia in 1868, since which time he has been engaged in the active practice of his pro- fession; was a member of the House of Representatives, sessions of 1879 and 1881; Postmaster of Weissport during part of President Cleveland's first term; Burgess of Lehighton, 1893; Associate Judge of Carbon County, 1S94-1899; was elected to the Senate in November, 1902. Address, Lehighton, Pa. Z1EGEMEIER, Henry Joseph; lieutenant United States Navy; born in Pennsylvania; appointed Cadet to the United States Naval Academy from Ohio by William McKinley in 1886; was gradu- ated in 1890; served on the United States flagship Pensacola, South Atlantic and South Pacific Stations, July, 1890, to De- cember. 1891; U. S. S. Charleston, Decem- ber. 1891, to April, 1892. Commissioned Ensign, July 1, 1892; served on flagship Philadelphia, North Atlantic, afterward North Pacific Station, August, 1S92, to March, 1894; U. S. S. Adams, March, 1894, to October, 1894, Pacific Station; U. S. S. Bennington, Pacific Station, 1894, to 1895; Torpedo station, instructor in torpedoes, in charge of torpedo boat Stiletto, 1895, to 1897; U. S. S. Annapolis, 1897 to 1899; North Atlantic Station and training service during Spanish-American Wafr; blockade duty; convoyed army expedi- tions south coast of Cuba; battle of Nipe Bay; capture of Ponce, Porto Rico; U. S. S. Indiana, North Atlantic Station, May, 1899, to August, 1900. Commissioned Lieutenant, March 3, 1899; United States Naval Academy as instructor in modern languages, September, 1900, to 1901; com- manding torpedo boats Gurin and Talbot and Aide to the Superintendent, 1901-1902; U. S. S. Hartford, September, 1902, to 1904; U. S .S. Castine since April, 1904. Address, care Navy Department, Wash- ington, D. C. Z1EGLER, H. Z.: President of the West Philadelphia Title and Trust Company. Address, Fortieth St. and Lancaster Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. ZIEGENFUSS, Samuel Addison: Clergyman of Lutheran Church; born in Quakertown, Pa., Dec. 12, 1S44; son of Samuel and Catharine Ziegenfuss; after receiving his secular education he entered the ministry, and was graduated from Muhlenberg College. 1870 (D. D., 1896); Lutheran Theological Seminary, Philadel- phia, 1873; married, 1875, Mary E. Him- melwright. Ordained, 1873; pastor Sellers- ville, Pa., 1S73-1876; Bath, Pa., 1876-1892; since 1892, St. Michael's Lutheran Church, >; WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 821 ' Germantown, Philadelphia. Member since i 1883 and Secretary since 1886, Board of Trustees, Muhlenberg College. Member . of the Board of Publication of the Gen- | eral Council since 1893, and its Secretary since Jan. 1, 1901; Secretary of the Minis- terium of Pennsylvania and adjacent States, 1892-1895, etc. Address, 6671 Ger- mantown Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. ZIMMERMAN, Thomas C.l Editor and translator; born in Lebanon, Pa., Jan. 23, 1S38; received his education in the public schools of his native place; was apprenticed to the printing business and at the expiration of his apprentice- ship worked for a short time in Philadel- phia, and then moved to the city of Reading on the 8th of January, 1856, be- coming a journeyman printer in the office of the Berks and Schuylkill Journal. In the fall of 1So9 went to Columbia, S. C, to work at his trade, but owing to the excited state of the country, incident to the John Brown insurrection, returned to the North in March, 1860, and re-entered the office of the Berks and Schuylkill Journal. In May, 1861, he became chief clerk in Reading postoffice, holding the position until July, 1865. He then re- turned to the Journal office and in Janu- ary following, became a partner, the firm being J. Knabb & Co. In 1869 the firm became proprietors of the Reading Daily Times, which was consolidated in 1871 with the Evening Dispatch. The paper is now published as the Reading Times, with Mr. Zimmerman as editor in chief. For a number of years he has given much attention to the translation of German classics into English, and an edition of his translations in two volumes under the title of "Olla Podrida," was recently is- sued from the press. Address, Reading, Pa. At the late commencement of Muhlen- berg College, Allentown, the degree of Doctor of Literature was conferred upon him. ZOLLER, William: President of the German American Sav- ings and Trust Company. Address, Pitts- burg, Pa. ZOLLINGER, Harvey K.: Lawyer; member of the law firm of Work & DeHaven. Residence. 425 S. Carlisle St.; office, Stephen Girard Build- ing, Philadelphia, Pa. ZOI'CK, J. D.: President of the First National Bank. Address, Hanover, York County, Pa. ADDENDA. B BEATY, D. M.: Born in Fagnudus, Warren County, Pa.; educated in home schools and Litize Academy, Lancaster County, Pa., and Eastman's, Poughkeepsie, N. T. Married Susie E. Jackson. Republican in politics. Address, Warren, Warren County, Pa. COBURN, James P.: President of the First National Bank of Belief onte, Pa., and active successor of the late President Edward C. Humes, Esq.; born at Aaronsburg, Pa., on July 11, 1831; son of Dr. Charles Coburn. His early education was obtained through the common schools of Aaronsburg; later at Oswego. N. Y., Harrisburg Academy, and the old Tenant School at Hartsville, Bucks County, Pa., where he prepared for Yale College. He did not take a col- legiate course, however, as both his par- ents had become invalids, and for their sakes he returned to Aaronsburg. For several years he was engaged in the mer- cantile business, and read law in the office of the late Andrew G. Curtin, the great war Governor of Pennsylvania, at Belle- fonte. Pa., and was later admitted to practice. He labored for a number of years to secure assistance for the building of the railroad between Lewisburg and Bellefonte, which is now in successful operation, and is a Director in the same. In his earlier life he was a member of Gen. George Buchanan's staff, and still later a member of the staff of Governor A. G. Curtin. Col. Coburn's name has been more conspicuously brought into public notice through his connection with the First National Bank of Bellefonte, as its President more particularly, and as a Director. Republican in politics. Member of the Presbyterian Church. Address, Bellefonte, Pa. COOPER, Charles Jacob: Clergyman; Treasurer and Financial Agent of Muhlenberg College; born in Upper Saucon, Lehigh County, April 1. 1847; was graduated from Pennsylvania . College, Gettysburg, 1867; A. M., D. D.. ' Muhlenberg College; was graduated from the Lutheran Theological Seminary, Philadelphia, 1870. Pastor in South Beth- lehem, Freemansburg and Lower Saucon, 1870-1886; Secretary of the Lutheran Min- isterium of Pennsylvania and Adjacent States, 1884-1886; connected with Muh- lenberg College since 1886, and was the prime mover in providing a new location and new buildings for the college. Ad- dress, Allentown, Pa. COXE, Alexander Brinton: Of Coxe Bros. & Co., coal operators; graduated from University of Pennsylva- nia in 1856; married Miss Sophie E. Nor- ris; member of Philadelphia, Country and Sedgeley Clubs. Address, 2031 DeDancey St., Philadelphia, Pa. FOCHT, Benjamin K.: Editor and capitalist; born in New Bloomfield. Pa., March 12, 1863; son of Rev. David H. Focht, a Lutheran minis- ter, author and orator of note; educated at Bucknell Academy, State College and Selinsgrove Institute. At fourteen years of age he entered a printing office as an apprentice, developing a literary ability, which he manifested at seventeen by writing the salutatory for the first issue of the Lewisburg Local News, a paper founded by him in 1882. The paper, un- der his energetic and able control, has grown into a large and valuable plant, while Mr. Focht is known as one of the strongest editorial writers in the State. He early became active in Republican pol- itics, becoming prominent as a "stalwart" before he was of age; in 1889 he was WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 823 elected a delegate to the State Conven- tion; he took an active part in many con- ventions and party conferences, and in 1890 was a candidate for the Legislature; de- feated, he tried again in 1892 and won, winning again in 1894 ad 1896; in 1900 he was elected to the State Senate. He was prominent in financing important railroad properties in Pennsylvania and New York State in which he is largely interested. He is actively associated with the Transit Finance Company of Philadelphia and New York. Address, Lewisburg, Pa. GDIBEL, Ellis A.: Merchant; son of Adam Gim.bel, a na- tive of Bavaria, Germany, who came to the United States in 1839 and by industry and enterprise built up a very large mer- cantile business in the West, having an extensive parent store in Vincennes, Ind., and similar stores in neighboring cities. He went to Philadelphia in 1865 as resi- dent purchasing agent for his stores, and there his sons were educated in the pub- lic schools. They afterward took charge of their father's Western stores and added to their number, developing a chain of thriving stores in Milwaukee and other prominent cities. In 1887 Adam Gimbel retired from business, and his sons suc- ceeded him, four of them, Ellis A., Isaac, Charles and Benjamin, some years later engaging in the department store business in Philadelphia under the firm name of Gimbel Brothers in the large stores at Ninth and Market Streets previously oc- cupied by Granville, Haines & Co. and Wood. Brown & Co. The business grew so extensive that large purchases of prop- erty were made and the establishment extended to Eighth Street, occupying the greater part of a city square and claimed to possess more floor area than any simi- lar establishment in the world. Ellis Gimbel is senior member of the firm and is actively engaged in the furtherance of its interests. Address, 906 North Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. GRISCOM, Clemont Acton: President of the International Naviga- tion Company; born in Philadelphia, March 15. 1841; son of Dr. John D. Gris- com, and a descendant on his mother's side of Thomas Lloyd, Deputy Governor of Pennsylvania and President of its Council from 1684 to 1693. His brother William W. Griscom is well known as the inventor of the important electrical device known as the Griscom motor and for his experiments in the improvement of storage batteries for street car use. Mr. Griscom was educated in the Philadel- phia public schools and in a Friends' Academy, and in 1857 became clerk in the shipping house of Peter Wright & Sons. Here his unusual energy and abil- ity brought him rapid advancement, and in 1863, when but twenty-two years of age, he was admitted to membership in the firm. The year before he married Frances C. Biddle, and one of his sons, Clpment A. Biddle, Jr., now occupies a prominent place in the International Nav- igation Company. Mr. Griseom's impor- tance in the firm grew as the older mem- bers gradually left the direction of affairs to his active hands, and when the Inter- national Navigation Company was founded by the firm in 1871 he was made its Vice President. This company bought out the Inman Line, renaming it the American Line, to whose vessels it added the great steamers City of Paris and City of New York, built for it by the Cramp shipbuild- ing firm; it also obtained nearly all the stock of the Red Star Line, a Belgian cor- poration, of the International Navigation Company. Limited, of Liverpool, and of the Empire Transportation Company of Seattle. Mr. Griscom succeeded James A. Wright as President of the company in 1888, a position which he still holds, the name of the company having been changed in September, 1902, to the Inter- national Mercantile Marine Company, and its capital increased so as to obtain con- trol of the White Star and several other lines. This has been accomplished, and the company now handles an immense fleet of ocean steamers. In addition to his shipping interests Mr. Griscom is a Director of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, the United States Steel Com- pany, the William Cramp Ship and Engine Building Company, the Electric Company of America, the National Transit Com- pany, the United Gas Improvement Com- pany, several banking and trust com- panies, and other corporations. He has been President of the Societies of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers since their foundation. His club connections are with the Philadelphia Club, Ritten- house Club, Union League, Farmers' Club, and the New York Yacht Club. He re- sides in a handsome rural mansion, "Dolobran," near the Haverford station of the Pennsylvania Railroad, where he 824 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. devotes himself to farming interests as a relief from business cares; is interested in stock-raising, and is fond of driving, his love of horses being shared by his children. Address, Haverford, Pa.; office, 307 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. H HAAS. John A. AV.: Educator; President of Muhlenberg Col- lege; born in Philadelphia, Aug. 31, 1862; was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, 1883; A. M., D. D. from Thiel College, Greenville, Pa.; was grad- uated from Lutheran Theological Semin- ary, Philadelphia. 1887; studied in Uni- versity of Leipzig, Germany, 1887-1888; Secretary of the General Council's Com- mittee on Education; co-editor of "The Lutheran Cyclopedia." Author of "St. Mark in the Lutheran Commentary," "Bible Literature," and "Biblical Criti- cism." Founder and organizer of the Lutheran New Testament Society of New York. Lutheran pastor in New York six- teen years. Address, Allentown, Pa. HERSHMAJi, Oliver S.: Editor and publisher; born July 2, 1859; son of Henry Logan and Lucy Buhoup Hershman. His father was killed in the Civil War in 1864. He attended the pub- lic schools until fourteen years of age, when he entered the business office of The Pittsburg Evening Telegraph; he contin- ued his studies at night, fitting himself with a business education, continuing with the paper, which was consolidated in 1SS4 with The Chronicle under the name of The Chronicle Telegraph, until 1900. During his career with The Chron- icle Telegraph he had acquired large hold- ings in the company, and had become its Secretary, Treasurer and General Mana- ger. In the latter part of 1900 he sold The Chronicle Telegraph and purchased The Pittsburg Press and Pittsburg Daily News, consolidating the two under the name of The Pittsburg Press. A com- pany was formed, which is mainly owned by him. and in addition to being the ed- itor and publisher of the paper, he is the President and Treasurer of the corpora- tion. Address, Pittsburg Press, Pittsburg Pa. I IRWIN. Agnes: Educator; born in Washington, D. C, Dec. 20, 1841; her father, William W. Ir- win, a resident of Pittsburg, was a mem- ber of Congress from the Pittsburg dis- trict at the time of her birth; on .the side of her mother. Sophia A (Bache) Irwin, she is a great granddaughter of Benjamin Franklin. She was educated in private schools; taught for a time in the school of Mrs. Hoffman of New York, afterward opening a young ladies' day school in DeLancey Place, Philadelphia. This es- tablishment was conducted for more than twenty years with great success and was the most fashionable young ladies' school in Philadelphia. In 1894 Miss Irwin was offered the position of Dean of Radcliffe College, Cambridge, Mass., which post she has held since September of that year. In 1900 she was a Commissioner from Massachusetts to the Paris Exposition. She has been honored with a degree from the Western University of Pennsylvania, and in 1898 was given the degree of LL.D. by the University of Pennsylvania. Ad- dress, Cambridge, Mass. M Mae V EACH. Wayne: Lawyer, ex-Ambassador and cabinet official; born in the vicinity of Phoenix- ville, Chester County, Pa., April 19, 1833. He was educated at Yale College, gradu- ating in 1853. Subsequent college honors accorded him were those of LL. D. from Amherst College in 1881 and from the University of Pennsylvania in 1897. Selecting the law as his profession, he went through the necessary course of study and was admitted to the bar of his native county in 1856. Mr. MacVeagh soon proved himself a lawyer of marked ability, and, in 1859, was elected District Attorney of Chester County, holding this position till 1864. During this interval he served as an infantry Captain in 1S62 and a cavalry Captain in 1863, in the forces raised to repel the invasions of Pennsylvania. An active member of the Republican Party, he became Chairman of its State Committee in 1863. In the succeeding years his standing in the par- ty grew very prominent, and in 1870 his services were rewarded by the post of United States Minister to Turkey. He served till 1871, was a member of the Constitutional Convention of Pennsylva- nia, 1872-1874, and in 1877 was chosen by President Hayes, head of the com- mission sent to Louisiana to bring about a friendly settlement of the party con- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 825 tests there. In 1881 Mr. MacVeagh was appointed Attorney General of the U. S. in President Garfield's cabinet, but on the accession of President Arthur he resigned and returned to his legal business, making Philadelphia his seat of practice. During his residence in Philadelphia he served as Chairman of the Civil Service Reform As- sociation of that city and also of the In- dian Rights Association. In the Presi- dential campaign of 1892 he changed his political allegiance, supporting Cleveland for the Presidency. On the accession of Cleveland he was appointed Ambassador to Italy, and represented the United States at Rome till the close of the ad- ministration. Since 1897 he has been en- gaged in the practice of the law in Wash- ington. Office address, Sun Building, 1315 F St. N. W., Washington, D. C. SAMSON, Harry G.: Funeral Director; son of Hudson Sam- son, deceased; born July 11, 1870, Pitts- burg, Pa. ; educated in public schools and Western University; entered business September, 1893; trustee of Allegheny College, treasurer of Anti-Saloon League, of Alleghany County; director of Pitts- burg Free Dispensary; married Elizabeth Sarger, Oct. 18, 1893; Republican in pol- itics. Address, 433 Sixth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. SWAIN, William Moseley: Capitalist; born in Philadelphia, Pa.; was educated in Delancey School and University of Pennsylvania, 1896; son of Wm. J. Swain, founder of the Public Rec- ord, and grandson of William M. Swain, founder of the Public Ledger. Married Jean Coltart Scott, April 16, 1S96. Is a Director of various corporations. Repub- lican in politics. Address, 228 South 39th St., Philadelphia, Pa. von ITASSI, A. W.t Born in Budapesth, Hungary, in 1832; son of William Sigismund and Babelle Koppely; his parents moved to Vienna at the breaking out of the revolution in Hungary. He received his education in Vienna and Paris. He came to this coun- try at the commencement of the Civil War and acted as Captain Thirty-ninth New York Volunteer Regiment during the war. Married Laura W. Galvin of Philadelphia in 1866; they have three chil-- dren. He entered into partnership with S. P. Galvin as a wholesale lumber mer- chant; retired from same in 1897; mem- ber of the Union League, Manheim Club, Art Club, American Academy of Social Science, Archaeological Society, and Park Guard Association, and Educational As- sociation. Address, 6013 Greene St., Ger- mantown, Pa.; summer residence, Villa Ionia, Monquitt, Mass. w WAXAMAKER, L.. Rodman: Merchant; son of John Wanamaker; born in Philadelphia in 1864; was gradu- ated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1885. Is associated with his father in the John Wanamaker Co. Member of Markham, Germantown Cricket, Hunting- ton Valley Golf and University Clubs. Address, 1722 Spruce St., Philadelphia. WANAMAKER, Thomas B.: Journalist; son of John Wanamaker; born in Philadelphia in 1863; was grad- uated from University of Pennsylvania in 1883. Is publisher of the Philadelphia North American. Married Mary Low- ber Welsh. Member of Racquet, Country, Acorn, Sedgeley, University, Art. Hunt- ington Valley Golf and Germantown Cricket Clubs. Address, cor. 18th and Spruce Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. I ERRATA. In sketch of Henry H. Bingham on page 56 it should have been stated that he was renominated to the Fifty-ninth Congress. In sketch of John Livingston Dinwiddie Borthwick on page 70 rank should be changed from Lieutenant Commander to Commander. In sketch of Brigadier General Abram Alexander Harbach, United States Army. on page 301 it should have been stated that he served in the Santiago campaign in 1898 and in the Philippines in 1900. In sketch of Richard Stockton Hunter on page 354 it should have been stated that he is a referee in bankruptcy. The name of J. Ludwig Kaethen, Jr., on page 401 should be J. Ludewig Koe- then, Jr. The name of McCuen Smith on page 690 should be S. Mac Cuen Smith and his correct address is 1700 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. Judge Samuel G. Thompson, whose sketch appears on page 741, was appoint- ed to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania by Governor Pennypacker, Nov. 23, 1903, and has been nominated for the office this year by the Democratic Party. Dr. Henry Clay Trumbull, whose sketch appears on page 749, died on December 8, 1903. List of Members of the State Society OF THE CINCINNATI OF PENNSYLVANIA \ i860.— JAMES GLENTWORTH, 719 North Fortieth Street. Philadelphia, Pa. Grandson of James Glentworth, Lt. 2d P. Regt. 1862.— GEORGE LOUIS MARKLAND, 240 South Fourth Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Grandson of John Markland, Lt. 1st Penna. Regt. 1862.— FRANK PETER MUHLENBERG, Galesburg, Kalamazoo Co., Mich. Grandson of Peter Muhlenberg, Brig. Gen'l. 1862.— Rev. ROBERT COLTMAN, M. D., 365 Evans Street, Denver, Colorado. Great-grandson of Robert Coltman, Capt. Artillery. 1867. — RICHARD DALE, 1215 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Grandson of Richard Dale, Captain in the Navy. 1867.— WILLIAM SUDDARDS ROBINSON, 2226 Orthodox Street, Frank- ford, Philadelphia, Pa. Grandson of Thomas Robinson, Lt. Col. 2d Peny. Regt. 1867.— RICHARD SOMERS HAYES, 32 Nassau Street, New York, N. Y. Great-grandnephew of John Barry, Captain in the Navy. 1869.— CHARLES PEASLEE TURNER, M. D., 1506 Walnut Street, Philadel- phia, Pa. Grandson of Zaccheus Peaslee, Lieut. Hazen's Regt. 1873.— FRANCIS MARINUS CALDWELL, 4814 Chester Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa. Grandson of Surgeon Andrew Caldwell. 1874.— TILGHMAN JOHNSTON, 1105 Jefferson Street, Wilmington, Del. Great-grandson of Francis Johnston, Colonel. 1875.— CHARLES BEATTY ALEXANDER, 120 Broadway, New York, N. Y. Great-grandson of William Ferguson, Capt 3d Penna. Regt. 1877— EDMUND HERBERT McCULLOUGH, 224 South Third Street, Phila- delphia, Pa. State Society of the Cincinnati of South Carolina. 1879— HARRIS ELRIC SPROAT, "Echolo," Wettown P. 0., Chester Co., Pa. Great-grandson of William Sproat, Capt. 23d Penna. Regt. 1882.— FRANCIS BUCK McDOWELL, M. D., 1856 North Twenty-first Street, Philadelphia, Pa. New Jersey Society of the Cincinnati. Great-grandson of Brevet Capt. Shepard Kollock, Lieut. Artillery, Continental Army. 1883.— WILLIAM AUGUSTUS NICHOLS, Major U. S. Army, care of Adjutant General's Office, Washington, D. C. Great-grandson of Francis Nichols, Lieut.-Col. 828 WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1883.— JOHN BIDDLE PORTER, Major Judge Advocate U. S. Army, St. Paul, Minn. Great-grandnephew of Robert Parker, Capt. Lt. Penna. Regt. Arty. 1885.— WILLIAM P. MAGAW, 225 Emerson Street, Pittsburg, Pa. Great- grandson of William Magaw, Surg. 1st. Pa. Regt. 1886. — JAMES C. BARCLAY, Hackensack, New Jersey. Great-grandnephew of John Barclay, Capt. -Lieut. 5th Pa. Regt. 1886.— HENRY BAEDER WOOD, Dobb's Ferry, New York. Great-grand- nephew of William Rice, Captain. 1885.— WILLIAM JOHNSON BINNEY, 2020 Delancey Place, Philadelphia, Pa. Great-grandson of Barnabas Binney, Hosl. Surgn. 1S87.— WILLIAM MACPHERSON HORNOR, Bryn Mawr P. O., Mont- gomery Co., Pa. Great-grandson of William Macpherson, Major. 1888.— WILLIAM WAGENER PORTER, 623 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Great-grandson of Andrew Porter, Lt.-Col., Commt. P., Arty. 1888.— HENRY WILLIAMS BIDDLE, "Richolach," Paoli P. O, Chester Co., Pa. Great-grandson of Col. Clement Biddle. 1889.— CHARLES JONITHAN PUGH, 5143 Girard Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa. Gieat-grandson of Jonithan Pugh, Lieut. 1889.— *Brevet Major-General GALUSHA PENNYPACKER, U. S. A, 300 South Tenth. Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Col. U. S. Army, retired ; late Brig.-Gen. U. S. Vols. War of i86i-'6s. 1890.— WILLIAM BENJAMIN JACKSON, 19 High Street, Boston, Mass. Great-grandson of John Bush. Capt. late 3d P. Regt. 1890.— SAMUEL McCOSKRY STANTON, 902 Baldwin Avenue, Ann Arbor, Mich. Great-grandson of Samuel Alexander McCoskry, Surgn. Penna. Artillery Artificers. 1890.— JOHN MORTON DAVIS, Chester Valley P. O., Chester Co., Pa. Great-grandson of John Davis, Capt. 1 P. R. 1890.— SANDERSON .REED, Portland, Multnomah Co., Oregon. Great-grand- son of John McDowell, Surgn. 1st P. R. 1890.— *Brevet Lieut.-Colonel CHARLES EVERT CADWALADER, M. D., 240 South Fourth Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Late U. S. Vols., War of i86i-'6s. 1891.— THOMAS MITCHELL, Denver, Colorado. Great-grandson of Samuel Nicholas, Major of Marines. 1891.— EDWARD NICHOLL DICKERSON, 252 Broadway, New York, N. Y. Great-grandson of John Stotesbury, Capt. 1892.— JOHN BENJAMIN LIVINGSTON, 911 Schofield Building, Cleveland, Ohio. Great-grandson of Stephen Stevenson, Capt. 4th P. Regt. 1893.— ROBERT SHOEMAKER JACKSON, 134 Mill Street, Rochester, N. Y. Great-grandnephew of George Bush, Capt. 1st Regt. Penna. 1894.— GEORGE TOTTEN SMITH, 62 West 102nd Street, New York, N. Y. Great-great-grandson of Isaac Seelv, Capt. 2d P. Regt. 1894.— WALTER STEWART CHURCH, Geneva, Ontario Co., N. Y. Great- WHO'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 829 Gre X-H ENRY ,a srGE ISKSIS^ Co., Pa. Great-grandson ° £ ^^¥S££Z£Z* Lansdowne Avenue, Lansdowne, Dela- r P„ Crandson of Reading Beatty, Surg. Penna. Artdlery. "^S'LWILUAM HENRY Sr' CLAIR, M. D„ Effingham, 111, Great-grandson ° f ^^SSKSmSrS, Aunersley Lodge, Daytona. Ela. J "^OHN DEVENY CAMPBELL, El Paso, Texas. Great-grandson of Thomas Campbell , Capt. , IrruRL EY 328 West Chelten Avenue, German- tow fp^dX, JFESSSS^-i-- of Stewart Herbert, Ueut. 3dR S-R- EBENEZER DICKEY FINNEY, Belair. Hartford Co., Maryland. Gra ';r-R: a CHARS E^BE/TloWBRfDGE, ,3 Porter Street Eastern, «97. kev. rreat . CTrand son of John Morris, Surgeon, Armand s Corps. NOr t;^HARL P ES S^TS^STEElk U. S Treasury Department, Wash- ington D. C. Great-grandson <******%££* ^D ^ Walnut Street. ,8 97 ._*Hon. JAMES TYNDALE MITCHELL, LL. D„ 17-2 Ph "^5br'ALONZO H. SYLVESTER, Kdnlggra.zerstr. ..-Berlin, W„ Ger, ^-HENRY TAYLOR IRWIN, Washington and Preble Avenues, AIU, Pa - SStSS^^^SSSSiSt^ Chestnut Street, Philadelph.a, Pa. Grea r n Sv" ^ T A^ES P rDSWORTk A J^: D„ «,* Mt. Vernon Street Philip Pa Connecticut State Society of the Cmcumati. Great-grandson of ~5E$5£^£5^^°S-^ of David Mc- K '"X" OSI^H 3 HARMAR 8 ^ South Thirteenth Street, Phdadelphia, Pa. Grandson of Josiah Harmar, Lieutenant-Co one! « Penna Rest ,899 -EDWARD GAY BUTLER, Annefield-Bnggs. Clark Co., Va. grandson of Edward Butler, Lieutenant 3d Penna. Regt. 830 WH0 'S WHO IN PENNSYLVANIA. 1899.— ROSS REYNOLDS SATTTH p.. v -^ ~ Grandson of SaimleI S mit h Cap. S^P^na 1^ ' & " Mar - V ' a " d - 1900.— WILLIAM THOMAS UVnFR.vnnn r> ^-^t-^ daoaofJo ^^^?^l^ R -P- Block, Chicago, I„. 1900.-THOMAS BUTLER St Franc'isville T a ' r Butler, Capt. late 3 d Penna. Regt. ^ anCmiUe ' La " Great-grandson of Thomas 1900.— WILLIAM BECKFORD IRISH u n a ^ r, Pa C re a, sra „ d ne^ Swti;T Li e N nr? st ? X, C h *** PMaddph - cJekskssss? —-■ — - co„ P , son J^SofJaS S™' ="*"•«* » C ^~" ^^p^ c s J0 r P e^rr s - 1 ' pM,ad ^ h - * -^^^^^^^ p °- — *• Pa -™^^=^™ : r - -* F o rt I903—*Hon. HORACE PORTFR P .° ng > Jr " Ma J or - and Plenipotentiary to the Republic of France. Amba ^ador Extraordinary *Honorary. LIST OF OFFICERS FOR 1903-1904. PRESIDENT. RICHARD DALE STANDING COMMITTEE. GEORGE LOUIS MARKLAND Major-General GALUSHA PENNYPACKFR tt c 1 fOHN MORTON DWIS BACKER, U. S. A. SRANT WIEDMAN, J R ' Jev. CHARLES WADSWORTH Tr D D Francis buck Mcdowell md ROBERT ADAMS, Jr. The REAL ESTATE TRUST COMPANY ^OF PHILADELPHIA,^ S. E. Corner CHESTNUT and BROAD STREETS- Full-Paid Capital, - $1,500,000 Surplus and Profits,- - 1,400,000 Receives Deposits of Money payable by check, and allows interest thereon. Collects Interest, Dividends and Income of all kinds whatsoever. Receives for safe keeping Securities and other valuables, and rents Safe Deposit Boxes in Burglar-proof Vaults. Buys, sells and leases Real Estate in Philadelphia and its vicinity. Assumes general charge and management of Real and Personal Estates. Executes Trusts of every description under the appointment of Courts, Corporations and Individuals. Acts as Registrar or Transfer Agent for Corporations and as Trustee under Corporation Mortgages. Receives Wills for safe keeping without charge. FRANK K. HIPPLE, President. SAMUEL F. HOUSTON, Vice-President. WILLIAM F. NORTH, Treasurer. WILLIAM R. PHILLER, Secretary. THOMAS B. PROSSER-, Real Estate Officer. ROBERT D. GHRISKEY, Cashier. M. S. COLLINGWOOD, Asst Treasurer. ROLAND L. TAYLOR, Asst. Secretary. DIRECTORS : FRANK K. HIPPLE, EDWARD P. BORDEN, JOHN F. BETZ, WILLIAM A. PATTON, R. DALE BENSON, S WEIR MITCHELL, M. D., JOSEPH DE F. JUNKIN, SAMUEL F. HOUSTON. WILLIAM W. PORTER, BAYARD HENRY, JOHN H. CONVERSE, FRANK C. ROBERTS THE HISTORY OF NORTH AMERICA. [NON-SECTIONAL— NON-PARTISAN— NON-SECTARIAN.] BASED ON A PLAN SUGGESTED TO THE AMERICAN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION AND APPROVED BY A SPECIAL COMMITTEE. Editor-in-Chief, GUY CARLETON LEE, Ph. D., of Johns Hopkins and Columbian Universities. By TWENTY DISTINGUISHED AUTHORS, Assisted by a Board of Forty College Presidents, Forty Professors, and Many Men of Affairs. EAST. "An exceptionally capacious and valuable work." — The Sun, New York. "Must be unreservedly commended." — The Press, Philadelphia. " A most satisfactory and sumptuous work." The Suit, 'Baltimore. WEST. " Cannot be superseded or its value impaired." The Herald, Oakland, Cal. " Lavishly illustrated." — The Chronicle, San Francisco. " Finest illustrated history of any country." The Oregonian. NORTH. "A complete history of North America." — The Herald, Montreal. "A magnificent work." — The Minneapolis Journal. " A history buillt on modern lines." — The Blade, Toledo. SOUTH. " Stands absolutely alone, nothing to compare with it." — The Constitution, Atlanta. "A magnificent work; invaluable." — The American, Nashville. " Its popularity is absolutely beyond ques- tion." — The Evening News, Atlanta. ENGLAND. "The illustrations are magnificent." — The Pall Mall Gazette, London. SCOTLAND. " In every respect surpassing any previous his- tory." — The Scotsman, Edinburgh. IRELAND. "The extraordinary thoroughness deserves the highest praise."— The Northern Whig, Belfast. 24-page pamphlet sent on receipt of request. GEORGE BARRIE & SONS, Publishers 1313 Walnut Street, Philadelphia. PENN MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF PHILADELPHIA. HARRY F. WEST. President, Y UR INSURANCE should be adapted to your circumstances, age and occupation. If you need to emphasize protection you will buy a Life Policy. If you wish to combine Saving and Investment with insurance, you will buy an Endowment Policy. If you are advanced in years and wish to be relieved from financial care you will buy an Annuity Contract assuring you an annual in- come for life. If you are undecided as to the kind of Policy, or if you do not now feel able to carry the kind you think you want, THE PENN MUTUAL has a low-premium Policy well suited to your case. This contract enables you to start your insurance now, and to have your payments credited on any other policy you may wish to select later — the premium rate of the new policy to be that of your present age. For particulars call upon or address PENN MUTUAL LIFE, 921-3-5 CHESTNUT STREET, PHILADELPHIA. NEW PHOTOGRAVURE BOOKS India,, Past and Present By C. H. FORBES-LINDSAY Illustrated with 50 photogravures. 2 vols. Crown 8vo. Cloth extra, gilt tops ; in cloth box, net, $4.00. (By mail 40 cents additional.) THERE are many books about India, but for the most part they tell the reader too little or else are technical works or bulky ponderous volumes. Mr. Forbes- Lindsay's work, "India, Past and Present," within a moderate compass supplies a comprehensive view of one of the most ancient and interesting countries in the world, with accurate information as to its past and present condition and picturesque glimpses of its fascinating history. It is written from a personal knowledge acquired during the author's years of residence in different parts of the Indian Empire supplemented by a thorough study of the works of the best authorities. There is no other popular work covering the same ground, and the reader will acquire a general idea of the whole country in its physical characteristics ; its diversified and often magnificent scenery ; its remark, able temples and palaces and other buildings; its antiquities; the many races by which it has been peopled ; and its extremely interesting history. Japan and Her People By ANNA C. HARTSHORNE Illustrated with 50 photogravures. 2 vols. Crown 8vo. Cloth extra, gilt top ; in cloth box, $4.00 net. (By mail 40 cents additional.) MISS HARTSHORNE writes of Japan and the Japanese people from an intimate knowl- edge of her subject at first hands, having been a resident of the country and brought closely into touch with native life. The book will take rank as a thorough exposition of the Island Kingdom, and is written in a charming style. Henry T. CoatCS (Si CO., Philadelphia NEW ENGLAND MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO. Post Office Square, Boston, Mass. IENJAMIN F. STEVENS, President. ALFRED D. FOSTER, Vice-President. F. TRULL, Secretary. WILLIAM B. TURNER, Assistant Secretary. Gross Assets, January l 9 1903, $35,784,010.50 Liabilities, ---.-- 32,569,406.71 $3,214,603.79 Oldest, Largest and Strongest Massachusetts Company. EVERY OFFICER IN THE NAVY SHOULD CARRY INSURANCE ENOUGH TO PROVIDE FOR HIS FAMILY OR HIS OWN OLD AGE AT LEAST ONE-HALF OF HIS PRESENT INCOME. Are You 35 Years Old ? Less than $18 a month, paid quarterly, during your lifetime, to the New England Mutual Life Insurance Company will provide your family Five Hundred (500) Dollars each year for twenty years after your decease. This is called our I LIFE INSTALLMENT CONTRACT. CA.JV yOV AFFORD TO 'BE WITHOX/T IT? We have over One Hundred other up-to-date Contracts, having Cash, Paid-up, Extended Insurance and Loan Values. Facts relating to them promptly on request to Home Office or any General Agent of the Company. JITo extra charge to Officers of the Navy in times of peace. irmy risks are not accepted, owing to liability of service in tropical climates. WHO'S WHO IN NEW YORK, STATE AND CITY Is a handsome volume of 800 pages, strongly bound in buckram, contain- ing; authentic biographies of resident New Yorkers who are leaders and representatives in various departments of worthy human achievement. To this are added sketches of every Army and Navy officer born in or appointed from New York and now serving; of all the Congressmen from the State, and of all State Senators and Judges, and of all Ambas- sadors, Ministers and Consuls appointed from the United States. It has been the aim of the Editors to include only such names as have valid claim to recognition^ The book has been laid out on lines sufficiently broad, it is hoped, to make it invaluable as a work of reference, and interesting to those who find in " every Biography a page of History S* SCOPE OF THE WORK. Some idea of the field covered may be had by a glance at the fol- lowing partial list : There are lives of leading Architects, Artists, Authors, Civil Engineers, Clergymen, Bankers, Brokers, Lawyers, Merchants, Phy- sicians ; Leaders in the World of Society and Prominent Men of Affairs. An especiallv valuable detail is the permanent address, which is fur- nished in every case. VALUE AND USE. WHO'S WHO IN NEW YORK is designed to supplement a Lon- don publication, which furnishes biographic data of prominent men the world over, and a Chicago publication which covers the same ground, more in detail, for the whole United States. Obviously the wider range of these books preclude the mention of many names that have a definite and important interest when considered as factors in the life of this State. This local information, so to call it, has never up to this time been gathered within the limits of a single volume. And those who have had occasion to look for such information realize how difficult it is to secure. It is to be found only in County histories of dubious veracity; in newspaper clippings, difficult of access ; in family histories, overloaded with unimportant trivialities, or it is not to be found at all in many instances. But, worst of all, when the alleged facts are gathered together they are found to be conflicting-, and the vital element of authenticity is lacking. " Who's Who in New York " is authentic. The information has been gathered at first hand. It may be relied upon. EDITORS of newspapers and magazines do not need to have the advantages of such a book explained to them, They will not fail to recognize them even from this brief synopsis. Bankers, Brokers, Insurance men and Corporation managers will find that they can save hours of labor and correspondence in ascertaining such facts about men — 5,000 of them — as will be valuable to them in the conduct of their business. It is preeminently a book for Public and Private Libraries, Hotels and Clubs, and its pages are replete with interest for Authors and Students of Life. Government and State Officials and Leaders in the Politics of the day should have such a work at their very elbow. To Insurance men and Advertisers a list of 5,000 picked names, with permanent addresses, is worth may times the price of " Who's Who in New York." 800 pages, handsomely and strongly bound in cloth, $5.00. L. R. HAMERSLY CO., Publishers, No. 49 Wall Street, New York. Telephone, 3544 Broad. TESTIMONIALS. THE L. R. HAMERSLY CO. Gentlemen — I have received the prospectus of your forthcoming volume, entitled " Who's Who in New York," and I think the idea an excellent one. Feeling assured from my personal knowledge of the members of your company that your selection of names will be fitting and proper, the book cannot fail to be valuable. Very truly yours, JEFFERSON M. LEVY. Gentlemen — I have received a prospectus of your forthcoming volume, entitled 44 Who's Who in New York," and I am glad you have unkertaken this work. It gives me pleasure to enclose my subscription to the book. Very truly yours, ROBT. B. ROOSEVELT. Gentlemen — I have read with interest the prospectus of your forthcoming book, en- titled, " Who's Who in New York," and I think you will make a very useful volume. My acquaintance with the members of your company assures me that you will adhere strictly to the plan and promises made in your announcement. Wishing you great success, I am, Very truly yours, SMITH ELY. NEW AND REVISED EDITION WILL BE READY JAN. 1, 1 905 ; AND WILL BE SENT POSTAGE-PAID ON RECEIPT OF FIVE DOLLARS. (A> T5he Provident Life and Trvist Company Philadelphia J* INSURANCE IN FORCE $163,000,000 ASSETS 52.450.000 SURPLUS .. . ■ 6.650.000 The Responsibility resting upon the officers and managers of a Life Insurance company is not different from that which is assumed by the trustees of individual estates. In the great majority of cases, the amount of the policy paid at the death of the insured repre- sents a considerable part of his estate. In some cases it is all. The taking out of a policy is prompted by unselfish love and devotion. The payment of the annual premium represents quite often self-sacrifice and self-denial. The object to be secured, the protection and welfare of his family, is that which a man holds most dear. The Aim of the Provident Life and Trust Company is to conduct its business in accordance with this conception of the sacred char- acter of the work and the solemn responsibilities imposed thereb}'. It best manifests its fidelity in keeping steadily before it as the true objective the maintenance of the highest security, so that a policy maturing thirty or forty years hence will be as certain of payment as one falling due to-morrow, and an endeavor by all proper means to lighten the burden of insur- ance by making the cost as small as is consistent with security. SAMUEL R. SHIPLEY - PRESIDENT ** XI 33 II » e -C3 * O , <^ A * * y °- s -, < ^- 1 r\ J *o o x i0o. N -< \A * a cv ^^ '% ** n \ v *b A ■ * ^ A N 9 ^ \ & ■O * <" ,0o O '/ , , S <0 s -•« v i 8 * <-• A |-5 ^*<"V* V.v..« <""* % * « ' A ' . \ V s S * * / . z V ^ x ^. O.V ^> '., ' " ,* .0'' V 0/ C- \'