fef Z'. i^ . ^ Class'^^_5M Book^!S GojpglitN^. COPYRIGHT DEPOSIT. ^ 4W^ li^ ^f^tndTi? M-m^^ # ^^f •ir-r .^. -^^ MVry C4(^. Two Thousand Years in Eternity. BY B. BYWATERS, M.D. —1901- HUDSON-KIMBERLY PUBLISHING CO. KANSAS CITY. o -.^'^9^ ^ -^^ THrXi'BRARY OF CONGRESS, T>«o CoPtES Recsvco AUG. 11 1902 CO»*V^IQHT ENTRY IVc'. 2 0. /cf ^/ CLASS ^ XXa No. COPY B. Copyright 19()I, By B. BYWATERS. M.D. PREFACE. In the latter part of the year 1882 I was taken down with an inflammatory disease; from which I had little hope of recovering, and in the '.early part of the year 1883 I lay some time in the Santa Eosa Hospital, at San Antonio, un- der the care of the estimable gentlemen. Doctors C. E. R. King and Geo. W. Cupples, who also looked upon my condi- tion as being without any favorable probabilities. And while thus solitarily confined with in the walls of the small room I occupied, believing that I should never again be per- mitted to look out upon the world, or mingle with kindred spirits dwelling in the flesh, I realized, upon examination of my entire intellectual being, that I was not ready to launch into that boundless spiritual existence, where all material things become as a myth, and none save the mighty arm of God could protect me, or alleviate my dreadful condition; but my heart assured me that, as I had been disobedient to the commands of His Spirit, I had no right to ask or expect any relief from that Omnipotent Being, and neither would I receive any assistance so long as my spirit was conscious if forever, and realized that I was almost face to face witli that God who made me for His own purposes, whom I had not served acceptably, and became truly and in every sense of the word afraid — yes, afraid of God, the only being capa- ble of understanding, or ministering to our necessities be- yond the shores of tangible things. But the most horrify- ing and immediate reality was that the intense physical pain 6 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. I suffered day and nighty almost without intermission, ren- dered it impossible for me to compose my mind enough to present a petition in my behalf in a manner sufficiently in- telligent to satisfy the philosophic reasoning of my own heart, and I knew tha,t delirium was threatening, which would certainly seal up my eternal destiny. My most ordinary in- telligence revolted at ritualism, and hence I persistently re- fused the urgent requests of the poor, honest-hearted Sister of Charity (who, at stated periods, came to minister to my wants) to call in the priest ;. although to satisfy her heart, which I really desired, knowing that mine could never be, I did repeat after her the lifeless, formal prayer to the Virgin Mary which she had been taught, and rehearsed to me as she adjusted the heated appliances to keep up the temperature of my body, or tried to smooth my thorny pillow. May the everlasting Father shelter her in His arms, and protect her from all trouble and future sorrow. But oh, how worthless and lifeless is form and ceremony to a thinking mind ! There was but one thing I could do, which I unhesi- tatingly did, with most perfect truth and sincerity. I prom- ised the God of heaven that if it were possible, according to His will, for me to regain my health, I would strive by His assistance to be a better man — and left it all with Him. As the fear of God will cause a man to seek earnestly and diligently for truth, and hence is, as King Solomon said, "the beginning of wisdom'^; when I began to recover, I set about the work, and soon realized that I would have to un- derstand God and His re(|uirements according to the intel- ligence and reason of my own heart in order to be satisfied, and as I progressed I was informed by that Spirit of Truth within that it was useless and worse than folly to listen to Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 7 the instructions of other human beings, for they were just as incapable of instructing me, though they be possessed of a most superb education, as I was of instructing others in their duties, and that there was no mortal man now upon earth possessed of authority from God to teach men their duty to their Creator. Being now guided by that Spirit of Truth in me (which I learned afterward was the Spirit of God), the next thing suggested to my mind was to examine the Scriptures, and determine their purpose. Holding sacred the belief that Jesus was the Messiah, and connecting link between God and man, though I did not then under- stand the manner of His operations to satisfy God, and give life to His creatures. But before beginning this part of the work, I understood that I must close up my mind against all human teachers, and strive to unlearn what I had been taught was the interpretation of the Word of God to man. I therefore had nothing but that Spirit of unadulterated Truth within me for a guide and teacher, and constantly prayed that I might be freed from all prejudice and thoroughly un- derstand its instructions, and ere I read the Scriptures through the first time, I understood to my perfect satisfac- tion that they were only to show to us that God intended His intelligent beings to be governed by their philosophic reason, constantly and unremittingly measured by that rule of Truth in each heart. I also understood clearly_ how that as soon as I was made afraid of God by the sore affliction and great suffering, which was one of His judgments upon individuals, I immediately came submissively to the Truth, and therefore came to God for help, and in my promise to be a better man, I only promised to follow the truth in my heart, which was to follow the Spirit of God wherever it led the way, and to 8 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. turn a deaf ear to all humain beings, both great and small; and being thus guided, I arrived at my present understanding of the Scriptures and of God, and was thus directed to write what I had learned — not as a guide to man, but a suggestion to all intelligent people of the Christian world that to secure perfect rest to their spirits throughout the never-ending period of eternity, they must satisfy that intelligent reason which He has placed within their being, accepting nothing in the way of form and ceremony which that reason does not approve. Thus becoming intelligently acquainted with God, and His requirements, and live constantly under the uncon- trovertable and indubitable knowledge, that if men are con- demned by their own hearts, they are also in the same ratio condemned by the Allwise God, and vice versa. And so great is my confidence in the power and operation of the Spirit of Truth in the hearts of men that, although I use plain and very common language, and my \\Titing is grossly deficient in rhetoric, I verily believe it will convey the ideas intended by the God of heaven to the minds of all intelligent thinking men, who are in search of truth, and therefore read and accept a work for the ideas intended to be conveyed, rather than the elegance and harmony of the language with which those ideas are clothed. I therefore dedicate this work to that class of sterling men and women who fear God rather than man, or material organizations, and are ever ready to stand up boldly in defense of the Truth, and in the likeness and image of the Creator, calmly, but with great firmness, refuse to yield obedience to lifeless formalities, and ordinances which were but the letter-blocks to teach men in ages past the alphabet of the language by which an Onmipo- tent and Allwise God intended to communicate with His Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 9 people in all the future of a vast and endless eternity. I also hope that all of the above class at least will consult that Spirit of Eternal Truth within them in every-day life, and be governed by its commands in their acts, language and thoughts, for upon them is laid the responsible duty of carrying out the designs of God, since no one guided by the precepts of men can ever please Him in the performance of his duty. The great object, therefore, of this work is to induce men to examine for themselves and understand Grod in an intelligent manner in every business and calling of life, and know that there is but one guide to all men at the present day, which is the Spirit of Truth — plain and simple, yet wise and powerful, quite sufficient for every emergency, however complicated it may be, for ''God is Truth.'' Very respectful^, your obedient servant, B. Bywaters. Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. H CHAPTEE I. Introduction. In writing this work I will endeavor by the help of the God of heaven, as in my search for truth, to divest myself of all prejudice, and the influence of the doctrines and theo- ries of men deduced from the Bible, with which I came in contact, and was taught in early life to reverence as the prin- ciples laid down by God himself, to be carefully and rigidly adhered to and followed by men in order to please the Cre- ator and obtain salvation, notwithstanding they claimed to be nothing more than the opinions of profound men not in- spired. And it is a fact, indisputable, that while they fail and come far short of explaining very many important feat- ures and declarations met with in the sacred volume, yet to differ in opinion from those principles, however sacred one may hold the faith in Jesus as the Christ, and great Witness of the God of the universe, and recognize the operation of His Spirit within him, he is subject to the appellation of heretic or innovator, and at once anathematized by the lips of those exemplary men who should ever be characterized by that charity mentioned in 1st Corinthians, thirteenth chapter. But knowing the imperfections of man in this age of the world, we must consider the recognition of what is termed ^'Orthodoxy" as the great obstacle in the way of the immense work yet to be done by the Spirit of Almighty God. When I set out to search the Scriptures, I determined to exclude from my mind what little I knew of the doctrines of 12 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. the different churches, and to forget, if possible, all that I had read of profane history, discarding from my assistance any light or information afforded by the arts and sciences, and thus put the Scriptures to the test, holding that if they were the words of God to man, that certainly they should contain nothing he could not understand at this age of intel- ligence, provided he read with an object pure and wholly honest, for the glory of God, and to know his duty and the relation he bears to his Creator. And thus I began the task, willing to accept any system of God^s operation with man that I found clearly taught and properly and satisfactorily connected through the Scriptures; provided they proved in their connection that Jesus was the Son of God, and in what manner He was the Word of God, and the Redeemer and Savior of main. This was the only thing I held sacred, and felt bound to reject the Book if it did not thoroughly satisfy my mind and understanding that Jesus was the Christ — a man on the earth in whom dwelt the Spirit of God. And ere I reached the end of the New Testament Scriptures I learned that this belief, and the platform on which I stood in the outset, was wholly correct, and that the Spirit I nos- sessed was all that any one needs to obtain the information necessary for their salvation; and not only so, but that I grew up from childhood in the same belief, and possessing the same Spirit — not by virtue of the Book, but the influence of those Christia it is plain to the mind of any thinking man that this sal- vation refers to this age, the third age of the world, or third world, which was established by the Holy One of Israel — the- Christ by whom a knowledge of the true and living God in the heart or mind of man, that we might know that the Great Cause of all causes was a Spirit within to guide and direct us, while the poor miserable wretches who inhabited the whole earth at that time universally believed that CausQ to be of material substance, tangible, and so worshiped it. Jeremiah speaks of the time when man should be taught 38 Tvjo Thousand Years in Eternity. that the intellectual Spirit within him was God, who con- stantly guided him, or directed and enabled him to know' the right from the wrong. In chaipter 31 he says: "But this shall be the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel ; After those days, saith the Lord, I will put my law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts ; . . . And they shall teach no more every man his neighbor, and every man his brother." At which time the world was es- tablished and ready for its eternal existence as it is this day and will stand thus forever. Isaiah, ch. 45: "But Israel shall be saved in the Lord with an everlasting salvation: ye shall not be ashamed nor confounded world without end. For thus saith the Lord that created the heavens; God himself that formed the earth and made it; he hath established it, he created it not in vain, he formed it to be inhabited: I am the Lord; and there is none else." So we see that the world, though not yet perfect, is placed in its eternal exist- ence, and that the Spirit of God in the hearts of men will perfect the entire world, and as God swore (Numbers, ch. 14, V. 21), saying: "But as truly as I live, all the earth shall be filled with the glory of the Lord." Thus you see that the word "forever" cannot possibly be construed to mean eternal, without end; also that the words "world" and "earth" have two very different significations; which needs no comment. We now turn to the word "fire" and I must say that it does seem strange to me that this word in its biblical application should be ambiguous to the mind of any care- ful reader; nevertheless it certainly is, even among teachers of theology; if I am allowed an opinion from their expres- sions and declarations in common conversation, and in their official instructions to the people; nevertheless there are T^vo Thousand Years in Eternity. 39 very many satisfactory explanations in the Old Testament, and the same expressions are used in the New, and same purposes carried out. This word has been used as the most comprehensive expression to an ignorant people, such as th(* human family at that age; and unquestionably means — any element or agent that will consume and totally destroy; and while material fire was sometimes used, it formed a very small part of the means of destruction. In their war- fare they knew nothing of firearms, and yet there were far more people destroyed in war than any other way, not- withstanding Sodom and Gomorrah were said to have been destroyed by fire and brimstone, and other places in their destruction were also burned. Isaiah (ch. 28, v. 22), in speaking of the second great destruction of the world, calls it a "consumption," saying, "I have, heard from the Lord God of hosts a consumiption even determined upon the whole earth;" and while some of the apostles and others construed it to mean that the world was to be burned with material fire, nevertheless this second destruction of the world was to be by blood, which was to be one of the great witnesses of God, as were the waters of Noah. Ezekiel (ch. 38, v. 21), in speaking of this great destruction, says : "And I will call for a sword against him" [Gog, from the land of Magog.] "throughout all my mountains, saith the Lord God: every man's sword shall be against his brother." In chapter 39 he says: Thou shalt fall upon the mountains of Israel, thou, and all thy bands, and the people that is with thee: I will give thee unto the ravenous birds of every sort, and to the beasts of the field to be devoured. Thou shalt fall upon the open field: for I have spoken it, saith the Lord God." John says, in speaking of this same event (Rev., ch. 14, 40 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. V. 19-20) : "And the angel thrust in his sickle into the earth, and gathered the vine of the earth, and cast it into the great ■ winepress of the wrath of God. And the winepress was trodden without the city, and hlood came out of the wine- press, even unto the horse bridles, by the space of a thou- sand and six hundred furlongs." Are you not satisfied with this? Are you not con- vinced that this was the "great day of God Almighty," when the world was to be and was destroyed ; and that the mighty agent called in requisition to do this work of "consump- tion" was the sword, aided by famine and pestilence, which are declared to be God's three sore judgments? Yes, it is even so, as we shall see further on in this work; and I thank God to-day that it has long since passed. Job says in chapter 31, speaking of whoredom and aduter}^: Tor this is a heinous crime; yea, it is an iniquity to be punished by the judges. For it is a fire that consum- eth to destruction, and would root out all mine increase." I refer to one more place of the very many in which this word is shown up in its true meaning. Turn to Isaiah, chapter 9, where he says: "For wickedness burneth as the fire : it shall devour the briers and thorns, and shall kindle in the thickets of the forest, and they shall mount up like the lifting up of smoke. Through the wrath of the Lord of hosts is the land darkened, and the people shall be as the fuel of the fire: no man shall spare his brother." You see here that wickedness is a consuming fire among man- kind; and those who live in it must a^nd will be consumed by it. One is turned against another, and by this heated fire of wickedness and the spirit of evil within was to be the great destruction of the world, first mentioned to Isaiah. Bear this in mind when in the New Testament you meet Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 41 with such expressions as '^consuming fire," "unquenchable fire"; and in Luke, chapter 12, Christ said: "Suppose ye that 1 am come to give peace on earth ? I tell you, nay ; but rather division." "I came to send fire on the earth; and what will I, if it be already kindled ?" This is the strife engendered between the powers of the earth and the powers of heaven, or carnal spirits of men, and the Spirit of God which Christ introduced in the hearts of His votaries; they are antagonistic and cannot be reconciled to each other, and hence 1 Cor., ch. 3, says: "For other foundation can no man Jay than that is laid, which is Jesus Christ. No^t if any man build upon this foundation gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, stubble; every man^s work shall be made manifest: for the day shall declare it, because it shall be revealed by fire; and the fire shall try every man's work of what sort it is." This meant that the tribulation which was to come upon the professed worshipers of the God of heaven, by the teaching of Christ, was to try them; and they were sorely tried aind many could not stand the test, for. it is said there would be a great falling away ; but God knew Hie elect would stand firm, and hence "the foundation of God was sure." The word "judgment" is used a great deal in the Script- ures, in connection with various important events; and by its use is conveyed the idea of punishment, retribution, per- haps obliteration in. some instances, and surely refers to the various ways of destroying wickedness, disobedience, and every opposition to the great designs of God, and is more especially directed against idolatry. It was also used nation- ally, as were most all other terms in the Scriptures, since God^s operations prior to the day of Christ were national; and His judgments were His different modes of dealing out 42 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. justice to the nations, and establishing righteousness on the earth. This term is used in speaking of the great and most important event in the history of man, which was the sec- ond destruction of the world, when it was established under the rule of the Spirit of God; and included all of the events of that "great day of God Almighty," "the judgment day," when idolatry received its death wounds, and the kingdom of Christ set up in the hearts of men, at which time began man^s eternal state. (Ezekiel, ch. 14.) Here we find the word fully ex- plained and applied with its utmost force. Speaking of his different judgments and their power separately, and then of their force when united in their action. I give it to you in detail as it was told to this great prophet : "The word of the Lord came a^ain to me, saying. Son of man, when the land sinneth against me by trespassing grievously, then will I stretch out mine hand upon it, and will break the staff of the bread thereof, and will send fam- ine upon it, and will cut off man and beast from it: though these three men, Noah, Daniel, and Job, were in it, they should deliver but their own souls by their righteousness, saith the Lord God. If I cause noisome beasts to pass through the land, and they spoil it, so that it be desolate, that no man may pass through because of the beasts : though these three men were in it, as I live, saith the Lord God, they shall deliver neither sons nor daughters; they only shall be delivered, but the land shall be desolate. Or if J bring a sword upon that land, and say. Sword, go through the land; so that I cut off man and beast from it: though these three men were in it, as I live, saith the Lord God, they shall deliver neither sons nor daughters, but they only shall })e delivered themselves. Or if I send a pestilence into that Two Tliousand Years in Eternity. 43 land, and pour out my fury upon it in blood, to cut off from it man and beast : though Noah, Daniel, and Job were in it, as I live, saith the Lord God, they shall deliver neither son nor daughter; they shall but deliver their own souls by their righteousness. For thus saith the Lord God; How much more when I send my four sore judgments upon Jerusalem, the sword, and the famine, and the noisome beast, and the pestilence, to cut off from it man and beast ?" Eelative to this very important event, the "indigna- tion," the great judgment, the ideas in the minds of the Christian people seem to be very defective and refer to a great day of investigation, losing sight of the fact that with God it is wholly executive: that all matters as they arise to existence pass in review before His omniscient eye, and it only remains for Him to appoint the day and manner of executing the penalty for the violation of His laws and com- mands; the sword, famine, and pestilence being the prin- cipal agents recognized throughout the Scriptures. And it is clearly indicated to my mind that the greatest and most terrific judgment the world will ever experience, and the one prophesied hundreds of years before Christ, spoken of by Him and looked for by the apostles and disciples, has long since been executed. I now call your attention to one more very important word in the study of the works of God in the early history of man, the acts and objects of Christ in the winding up of the second period of the world and the purposes of God's elect from the beginning to the end of the work complete. It is the word "glory." This is truly a key by which we may unlock and open up many apparent mysteries in God's opera- tions, understand His object in the words of prophecy writ- ten out, and Christ fulfilling it: and enable us to compre- 443 ^^^ Thousand Years in Eternity. hend iu a reasonable manner His mission as Eedeemer and Savior of the world, and "Faithful Witness," and how His blood as an atonement for the sin of the world did satisfy God and procure eternal life for man. The glory of God on earth is to be known and acknowl- edged by every human being, as the Author and Creator of all things. The only true and living God of the universe, the power that controls the destiny of man, rewarding him for obedience, and punishing him for evil. To be thus known to the total destruction of all other gods, either an- imate or inanimate; and a perfect submission on the part of all mankind to the commands of His Spirit, is His glory, and all the glory required of the world. And the day will come in the history of man when God will be thus glorified in every thought, word, and action of every intelligent be- ing that lives on the face of the earth. And it was to this end He strove for His own name's sake, as He said to Israel (Ezek., ch. 36): "I do not this for your sakes, house of Israel, but for my holy name's sake, which ye have pro- faned among the heathen, whither ye went." For He had entrusted His name to Israel, who failed to protect and pre- sent it to the world as the true God of heaven; but to the contrary, did worse than the heathen, and worse than God thought they would do, for Jeremiah said (ch. 19, v. 5): "They have built also the high places of Baal, to burn their sons with fire for burnt offerings unto Baal, which I com- manded not, nor spake it, neither came it into my mind.'' Although they had been recognized as the people of the living God by other nations, they turned again to idolatry, as is said in Eomans, ch. 1 : "Because that, when they knew, God, they glorified him not as God, .... and changed, the glory of the uncorruptible God into an image made like Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 45 to corruptible man, and to birds, and four-footed beasts, and creeping things;'^ and hence the declaration by Isaiah, chapter 42 : "I am the Lord : that is my name : and my glory will I not give to another, neither my praise to graven images." But we will speak more particularly of this in connec- tion with the object of God, as shown in all the Scriptures, to protect His name among the nations of the earth; and the great determination to hold fast to the glory due to Him, as Author of all things, though it cost the blood of the whole human family. I speak of the above words, not that they are the only important ones for your consideration in studying the Scriptures; but to call jovlT attention to the importance of arriving at a knowledge of all words and sentences by the manner of their use and application in the Bible. The original language conveyed the ideas that God intended man should entertain; and we can never obtain those ideas by a new system of definitions; neither can we understand the operations by dragging the old system up to fit the present age; nor upon the hypothesis that "history repeats itself.^' This is an a,dage which, while it has been declared by many learned men, is nevertheless wholly untrue, and contrary to the great principles of God^s operations. Progression is the motto on the title-page of His stupendous work, and while the process of pruning and cleansing calls in requisi- tion many times the same implements of the Divine Builder, they are never to perform the same work the second time, but He selects suitable material, and the massive refuse is from time to timie consumed with the parings, while the building is unerringly and steadily reared to that point of perfection at which i^ written, the word "Finished" upon 46 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. the glittering capstone. And we should take into consider- ation that in the creation, of any edifice there is greater care in selecting material for the foundation, and conse- quently a heavier test and greater amount of refuse, than at any subsequent part of the work. And so it was in the great Temple or City of God. The Bible is true and treats of and points man to a system most magnificent in its operations, which has been thus far systematically grown out of what we would term a chaotic mass of miserable material. And while I am thor- oughly satisfied as to the correctness of my understanding, and gaze upon the designs with great admiration, I sicken at the feebleness of any effort I shall put forth to convey my ideas to another; but I am forced to take upon myself the responsibility of saying that the various systems of the- ology of this nineteenth century must be revised to accord more literally with the Scriptures, and the understanding of this more intelligent age. ISTot that Christianity is retro- grading, but that infidelity is making more rapid strides among the more intelligent people of a Christian land. This should not be, but must evidently grow worse so long as one man's constructions are forced upon another equally intelligent, instead of entreating him to think for himself, and be guided by that Spirit of Truth which God has placed within him. Since one man is not. held responsible for an- other unless he m'akes himself so by erroneous teaching. There was a day during the second period of the world when the son would say the father "ate a sour grape," but that has long since passed away, and was wholly inconsistent with the more excellent and perfect system which God held in contemplaition to be introduced as soon as man's intelli- gence would admit ] at which time all stupid f orm?il naechan- Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 47 ical service was abolished forever, which became obnoxious to God, and hence any feature in the service of an omnis- cient Ruler not productive of comprehensible benefits to the subject, and a more excellent idea of the intelligence of the Creator, is certainly more despicable in the eyes of God to-day than it was two thousand years ago. 48 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. CHAPTEK III. The Beginning of Man. Let ns now go back to the garden of Eden, where man's experience with his Creator had a beginning. "And out of the ground made the Lord God to groAV every tree that is plea-sant to the sight and good for food; the Tree of Life also in the midst of the garden, and tlie tree of knowledge of good and evil." Now, as Jesus the Christ proved by His life the authen- ticity of prophecy, so the present condition of man as spoken of by Christ proves His authenticity beginning with the apostles. In other words, we are to look at the present and all subsequent events, to determine the correctness of previous premises, and bear in mind that we are to under- stand all things by that system of reasoning given us by the Creator. This position to the thinking mind needs no comment and we go on to the command. "And the Lord God commanded the man, saying. Of every tree of the garden thou mayest freely eat: but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eal of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die." There are various speculations among the learned of the world as to how man was introduced upon the earth and what his condition then was. I will only speak of one, which seems to hang about and clog the wheels of intel- lectual progregg of very many well-developed Tweii of tho Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 49 present age. I allude to the system of evolution, which holds that man sprang from a lower grade of animal organ- ism, which while it has existed cotemporary with man, what- ever class or species it may have been, has never reproduced man nor raised higher in the scale of improvement than all other animals that are governed by the laws of instinct; man alone having become superior, taking as it was in- tended the likeness and image of his Creator, and was per- fect in the designs, both physically and intellectually, a.s drawn upon the trestleboard of the Architect on the sixth day of creation. Gen., ch. 1, vs. 26-27: "And Grod said. Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them liaTC dominion over the fish of the sea, aaid over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth. So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him, male and female created he them.'^ Now, in this system of evolution, it has been said that man sprang from the monkey, ape, or some other of the lower animals, but to account for man not being reproduced by the same process which produced the original of the human being, the same philosopher and physiologist tells you that "one link is missing." I^ow, if this be true, and the theory of evolution be also true, then there must be a missing link between the monkey and the animal from which he sprang, or was evolved; and so on down. But (Genesis, ch. 1), "God said, Let the earth bring forth the living creat- ure after his kind, cattle and creeping thing, and beast of the earth after his kind: and it was so. And God made the beast of the earth after his kind, and cattle after their kind, and everything that creepeth upon the earth after his kind: 50 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. and God saw that it was good/' Then He immediately said, "Let us m-aike man in our image/' Now, let ns see which of these theories is supported by the physiological facts of the present day; and you will "un- derstand one of the many reasons why I am a confirmed believer in the Bible, but not as professed teachers of theol- ogy of the present day construe it. In support of the above qnotations from the Bible, that all animals and the various species of all animal organism must bring forth of its own kind only; take the horse and the ass and put them together, and the mule is produced, but a separate genus is not established thereby; for when you take the male and female of the mule and put them together, they will cohabit, but nothing is produced; neither will the mule united with the horse or ass produce any off- spring. Take the dog and the wolf, and put them together, and a cross between the two is the result, and this produc- tion will continue to reproduce to the sixth generation and stop; and so in some instances with animals of lower grade. Then take the Afrida,n and the Caucasian, the negro and the white man, and put them together, and a cross between them is produced; and this production will reproduce to about the sixth generation; so say physiologists of research. However, be that true or false (but I think it true), we do know that no separate genus is produced; and further, that no species is established; but that the mulatto is pro- duced and continued among us to-day by the continuous cohabiting of the full-blooded negro and the full-blooded white man, the one with the other. i^ow, if there be a link lost between the monkey and the white man, there must also be a link lost between the negro and the white man. But we see the negro assim- Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 51 ilates the white man in every particular of physiological structure^ far more than does the monkey^ and yet we see the principles of evolution lost. But I will admit that this is no irrefutable argument to an advocate of the theory of evolution, for they may say, upon the hypothesis that a mere statement is sufficient foundation on which to base an argument, that the negro is altogether a different being, and evolved from entirely a different class of animals. This I would not gainsay if there was any evidence to establish the theory of evolution; for it would have been as easy for God to establish a negro as a genus of his o^vn from a sep- arate and distinct class of animals of a lower grade as to have so established the white family; and if such was done. He must have established in him at a certain point an unlim- ited power of procreation, so that mlan could reproduce his kind forever, and then by a special and direct act destroyed the power of mongrel production in him as well as in all other animals of the lower grade, and thereby stopped that system of evolution which He hiad inaugurated in the be- ginning. But is this reasonable? Is this consistent with His operations in all things at the present time? If this theory of evolution be true, then there is a link broken in the chain of production of all classes of the whole animal kingdom. But the fact is, there is no chain at all in the procreative organs of the different classes of the animal creation, but a similarity in structure of the body only. We see the whale is a mammal and may be called the connecting link between the sea animals and the mammalia of the dry land, and while it is similar in part of its structure, it would be absurd to say that any four-footed beast of the earth ever •sprang from the animals that inhabit the sea; although the sea animals were made first. 52 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. Now we do not propose to go on to speculate as to the exact manner of God's operation to form the body of man or any other animal. Sufficient for ns to know is, that His designs are so complete and system of operation in carry- ing out those designs so nicely and so perfectly arranged that whenever a necessity arises for any visible or tangible body as an agent to carry out those designs, immediatel} mat;ter infinitesimal begins to congregate to form the nu- cleus of a certain body which God holds in His mind, so to speak. And it may be that this is about all we will know of His system of originating material things ; nevertheless it is impossible for us at this age to tell anything about the degree of intimacy that may be attained between man and his Creator, in the course of this never-ending world, for man is to be in the likeness and image of his Creator, the God on and of the earth. But when man was introduced on the stage of action, he was to all intents and purposes then and there an ani- mal, subject alike to the laws of instinct, but with one dis- tinguishing feature constituting him a separate class and species from all others, and while it was intensely small, it was quite sufficient, as subsequently proven, to answer the purposes of God, and constitute him vastly superior in de- sign to all other beings of His creation. This distinguish- ing feature was evidently an intellectual germ, which we can but understand in like manner as the perpetual vital principle contained in the seed of vegetation and no fur- ther, except that from the latter is evolved a material or- ganism, while the former produces a being similar in many respects to the God of the universe. But while the prin- ciples of evolution may hold good to some extent within each species or class in the animal organism — i. e.^ a supe- Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 53 rior aniiiial ma}^ spring from an inferior, and on the other hand, a perfect and full-fledged intelligence may be evolved from a mere germ, yet the former can never produce the latter. We see in many species of the animal kingdom a great degree of perfection attained by high breeding, and so perhaps may every species be improved; nevertheless they are wholly animals still, and we may say manifest no im- provement whatever in intellect further than what is nec- essary to self -protection, which is quite sufficient to answer the purposes for which they were intended. Intelligence belongs to God — ^indeed, is a part of God, and it is contrary to philosophic reason and God^s system of operation for the creature in any way to produce any part of the Creator; but when that principle is once planted, as it evidently was in the animal man, to make him in due time a superior being for God^s use in the carrying out of some stupendous de- sign, not necessary at that time for man to understand, it grew and developed according to the laws governing His great system of progression. And since all things were created in the six days and perfect in the design, this gerni which was to produce an intelligent and perfect man was also planted. Now, let us see at what point this vital principle be- gan to- germinate, so that man could understand the will a.nd operations of God. I find it indicated in several places in the Scriptures that knowledge is not wisdom. A knowl- edge of temporal things or such as pertain to the physical world can never make a man eternal ; and wisdom, according to our system of reasoning and plainly taught in the Bible, consists in a knowledge of eternal things or such as per- tain to God and His designs, and is the only thing that makes man eternal or maintains in him the principles of eternal 54: Two Thousand Years in Eternity. life. Now, this knowledge can only be conveyed to man by the direct teaching of the Creator. No other power is capa- ble of opening up to his mind a knowledge of the things of God, save the Spirit of God within him, and this is clearly shown in 1 Corinth., ch. 2 : "God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit : for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God. For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no mjam, but the Spirit of God.^^ Now, let us examine these things according to man's system of reasoning, for this is evidently the way by which God intended him to understand all things in due time. I do not here mean the spirit of man, but the intelligent rea- son given him by the Creator. Is not obedience absolutely necessary as the first step in obtaining a proper knowledge of anything? Unques- tionably obedience to certain laws or commands of God is the foundation of wisdom, and hence King Solomion said: "The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom.'' And this is the earliest point in the history at which he could comprehend the development of this germ or understand anything of its character, and hence the power of obedience given to him by his Creator was this germ of intelligence. The reason I say man had the power of obedience is, that God commanded after He made him; and God is intelligent and philosophic in all of His works; and no intelligent be- ing would issue an order to a subject whom they knew could not obey. I am willing to admit thjat God knew he would not until he was chastised. God did not intend in His de- signs that man should be deceived; the very fact of a pro- vision for salvation after his fall and a declaration that he did fall from his former estate shows in itself that God had Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 55 a system of operation laid out in the event of man^s obedi- ence. So throughout His entire works there were provisions made for man had he obeyed the voice of God, and evidences of this are too numerous to mention. Man was endowed with the power of obedience in the beginning, but nothing more. And while God intended him perhaps to partake of the tree of knowledge at some future period if found worthy, and also of the tree of life, yet it was not necessary aiS a just God to explain to the creature these things, but wholly enough for him to know that God did not want him to par- take at that time, and hence the simple command, "But of the tree of knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it.^' This was quite sufficient for man to know, especially as he was told the consequences ; and it is but just and right, and according to everj?" intelligent system of reasoning, that every machine, being a creature, should be held responsible to the exteni of the power given by the Creator, and no fur- ther, and it is upon this principle that we are able to see and understand God in the true light of justice in all of the punishments brought on man. For when God did make man on the earth and showed to him the two roads, one leading to destruction, and gave to him the power to take the other according to the command, it is evident to any thinking mind that there was but the one thing requirecj of him; and that had he done according to that require- ment, God, his Creator, would have taken care of him and safely transferred him across the great chasm of ignorance to that point at which he was capable according to develop- ment to exercise properly more of the powers of his Cre- ator; at which time it would have been granted him in a legitimate way, and this second step or degree is knowledge 56 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. of good and evil. But many men in the world ask. Why were there two roads given to man? or in other words, Why was the tree of knowledge placed before him in the garden so that he might take of its fruit ? or, Why was it not made impossible for him to fall? Now, the necessity of this is clear enough when we take into consideration that man w)as more than a brute when made and evidently intended for some great work of his Creator in ages to come, and hence he is composed of two distinct parts: First, the animal, composed of the physical body and animal spirit; of which the writer in Ecclesiastes (ch. 3) speaks as f ollo^rs : "I said in mine heart concerning the estate of the sons of men, that God might manifest them, and that they might see that they themselves are beasts. For that which befalleth the sons of men befalleth beasts; -even one thing befalleth them: as the one dieth, so dieth the other; yea, they have all one breath; so that a man hath no pre-eminence above a beast." This is that first part of man in which is planted the second part, the Spirit of Grod or intellectual germ, which is to develop into the likeness and image of the Creator. For an example of a perfect man composed of the two distinct parts, I refer you to Jesus who was the Christ, and whose mission was to establish that eternal principle or Spirit of God which was planted in Adam, but destroyed by his disobedience; and hence all nations forgot God and refused to obey this same vital prin- ciple, wliich was to make us sons of God as was Jesus the Christ, which is indicated in Romans (ch. 8) as follows: "For if ye live after the flesh, ye shall die : but if ye through the Spirit do mortify the deeds of the body, ye shall jive. For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 57 sons of God." This idea is also held out prominently in many other places in the Scriptures. Now, this first part of man, the animal, had need of a certain system of support and propagation like all other animals, and this could have been carried on as well by God^s direct care and operation, which we call instinct, as it is in the lower grades, and certainly would have been in its purity had man obeyed. But since he was intended as a being similar to God, it was necessary, according to the great system of development, that this intellectual germ be brought in contact with the requirements of his animal be- ing, he having the power to obey the first command; and hence it was but just, if he refuses, that he should learn obe- dience to the intellectual requirements, though he suffer chastisement for ages in the course of instruction, as it was intended that the' intellectual should control the animal, and finally bring it wholly in subjection, thereby making man a being of great power, possessing many of the attributes of his Creator. This seems yet more reasonable and just when we take into consideration that the world thus estab- lished and composed of intelligent beings will remain for- ever. Nor could we think it unreasonable had it required ten thousand years to establish a world of such intended duration and that the preparation of man for so exalted a position should have continued equally long. Now, while God foreknew all things, it is evident that He did, and reasonable that He should, issue commands and deal out justice and mercy to His subjects as though He knew nothing beyond the present; otherwise He could not forgive ma.n for an offense to-day when He knew the same would be repeated to-morrow. None but a God can know 58 Two Thousand Years in Bternity. future events and not be swerved from the path of justice by that knowledge in dealing with ignorant and inferior beings under His control : and in the case of man it was nec- essary that the commands be given on from time to time, until future generations learn the necessity of obedience for their own welfare, at which point they begin to fill the purposes of God. It seems but fair, on the principles which hold good to- day, that where there is no cross there is no crown; where there are no dangers there is no heroism, and consequently no glory; that man should be thus left to the simple powei^ given him in the beginning, God knowing that he could not] foil Him in His ultimate designs, though he obtain prema- ture and illegitimate knowledge and defeat himself, God ' holding the right to control him if even it became necessary to sweep him from off the face of the earth, as was shown by the cherubims and flaming sword to keep the way of the Tree of Life. Since the physical man was an absolute neces- sity as a dwelling-place or temple for God, it was impos- sible to keep the two elements of his mechanism from com- ing in contact, and hence the two roads mentioned. God did not tempt man, nor intend that he should take of the tree of knowledge at that time as some say. This is incon- sistent with good reason; and to suppose such a thing cre- ates many insurmountable difficulties in the Scriptures. Nay, the apostles to whom so much was entrusted declare to the contrary. James (ch. 1) says: "Let no man say when he is tempted, I am tempted of God : for God can not be tempt- ed with evil, neither tempteth he any man: but every man is tempted, when he is drawn away of his own lust, and enticed." Which is evidently the animal propensities, or, in Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 59 other words, is the first part of man, composed of the phys- ical body and the spirit wJiich gave life to it, ministers to or demands its necessities and strives to satisfy its lustful desires; and was undoubtedly the devil which tempted Je- sus the Christ. And since all things were created in thb six days, it was necessary for everything in all the earth to co-exist, even in utero, the different compositions of man not excepted; for if this were not the case, then would the six days of creation have been imperfect and many things perhaps be of subsequent production. But this is not the case in the works of God, as is demonstrated in the growth and development of any and all bodies. We see, as the proc- ess advances to maturity in due time, new and altogether dif- ferent parts composed of different material spring forth from the same body with unerring certainty to fill their places in the organism, either to strengthen or beautify that bod}^ which was Just as perfect in all of its parts before it grew — i. e., it existed perfect in miniature; and so it was with man and so also with the combined world, w^hich did exist in miniature in the garden of Eden. CHAPTEE IV. The Three Periods of Man Indicated in the Garden of Eden. Now let us revert to the garden of Eden, where we find upon examination three stages of the world and three great degrees of man, which degrees I can better understand and speak of with more perfect satisfaction to the reader by 60 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. namiing them as seems to be indicated in the history, as fol- lows: the animal, the intellectual, and the eternal. The first is man in his primeval state from the time he was placed upon the earth to the time tke Creator in- tended him to begin to partake of the tree of knowledge of good and evil, or rather when he began to emerge from the irresponsible period operated by the direct acts of God which we call instinct: during which he was little more than an animal, being wholly governed by his animal proclivities, and by his knowledge and influence corrupted the lower classes of the animal kingdom. The second degree begins at the time when it was in- tended that man should by virtue of this growing intellect' know the difference between good and evil, or understand that there was such a thing as good and evil, and extended on till his intellectual development under the system of in- struction inaugurated by his Creator enabled him to com- prehend the influence of the Spirit of God and be guided by it, at which point Jesus the Christ was introduced as the Tree of Life, and preparation made for the close of the intellectual period; and the beginning of the third or eternal state, when man could rationally understand his Creator as the great and only controlling power of the universe by such means and evidence as are convincing beyond all ques- tion or shadow of doubt; which knowledge once established in man at this degree of intelligence can never be eradi- cated, but must continue to grow and expand in all of the excellency of the unseen God till he attain that degree of perfection contemplated on the sixth day of creation, which so far transcends the present in the sublimity of virtue and power that it is impossible for us at this (so called) advanced age to comprehend its grossest features. Now, this knowl- Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 61 edge of God was again brought to the understanding of man by various means, but the convincing testimony was em- bodies in "Jesus the Christ, who is the faithful' witness and the first begotten of the dead and the prince of the kings of the earth : who washed us from our sins in his own blood, and hath made* us kings and priests unto God, and his Father." He it was who stood in all of the resplendent glory of the "Tree of Life" in the midst of the garden; and from the time of man's transgression was care- fully and constantly guarded by the two cherubims on down through the immensity of time to that advanced stage of the world at which the Creator considered man a fit sub- ject for eternal life; and they too in the last great and appal- ling struggle, like the Master they so dearly loved and guarded, fell by the ruthless hand of Antichrist in the streets of the great spiritual Sodom. And in this last dread- ful struggle, which completed the testimony for Jesus as the Christ, established a knowledge of the True God in the hearts of men beyond the possibility of destruction; time ceased and the eternal period began. We have now spoken of the three stages of the world and the three important periods of man under the heada of animal, intellectual, and eternal, and before proceeding further, I wish to call your attention to a very important matter by asking you, Why was the Godhead divided into three parts : the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost ? Was it done for the necessary well-being of God himself, or was it for the benefit of man, that he be the better able to know God in an intelligent manner and comprehend His operations in controlling all things on the earth ? Of course, you will agree with me that it was the latter. Then you will cer- tainly agree that it was necessary for man to underst^n4 62 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. the purposes of each, and the sphere in which they oper- ated, in order to properly know Grod. Now, I hold that the Father operated silently npon nnintelligent beings of all kinds, and necessarily therefore presided over man during the first or animal period, when he was most helpless, and was gradually superseded by the Son, Who reigned during the more intelligent period, which I have named the intel- lectual. I now refer to the ninth chapter of Hebrews, which says in reference to the time of Christ's coming as the Son and Word of God: "Nor yet that he should offer himself often as the high priest entereth into the holy place every year with the blood of others; for then must he often have suffered since the foundation of the world: but now once in the end of the world hath he appeared to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself/^ So you see that at the close of this intellectual period Jesus, as the more comprehensible Son of God, was presented on the earth and taught mankind the power and influence of the Spirit, or Holy Ghost, which is the power on the earth to-day operating in the hearts of intelligent men, and is the principal power to be recognized during this third or eternal period, and will constantly be- come more powerful in its operations as the minds of men are refined by it. We see, however, that while the Father was the sole power during the first period, that there was more or less of His operations continued through the sec- ond period, and is even to the present time of the third, and will be continued on among the lower animals, and per- haps to a greater or less degree with man. Now, this sub- ject is too extensive to treat of in detail in this work, and hence I can only give the outlines and pass on. I now refer you to 1 John, ch. 5, who says : "There are three that bear record in heaven; the Father^ the Word, and Tloo Thousand Years in Eternity. 63 the Holy Ghost: and these three are one. And there are three that bear witness in earth, the spirit, and the water, and the blood: and these three agree in one/' Now, remember the great object of God was to prove to man that He was God, and beside Him "there is no other/' Then you can readily see that the mighty waters which del- uged tiie earth and terminated the first period proved to Noah and his family beyond a doubt that it was God who placed a knowledge of that destruction in his mind a hun- dred and twenty years before, and we mil see further on that the blood which drenched the earth at the end of the second period, according to prophecy, did bear Avitness to man that it was God and the Son of God who wielded the scepter of powder over the world, and governed him in his career. And now in this third period, the Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit that we are the children of God,'' as is stated in Eomans, ch. 8. So I think you can in an intelligent manner understand how the "spirit, and the water, and the blood bear witness in earth," and are the emblems of God Almighty's eternal power; and that the three were combined in Jesus, Who was the Christ, and shows that He was intended as the greatest evidence and combi- nation of evidences of the True and Living God; and hence the truth of Paul's words to the Colossians, ch. 2, v. 9, when he said: "In him dwelleth all the fullness of the Godhead bodily/' Now before taking a retrospective view of the two great st-ages of the world, I will call your attention to the import- ant fact that during those two ages of man it was impos- sible for him to comprehend the great plans and operations of God in the world ; for the germ jof intelligence had not sufficiently developed to enable him to see beyond the abso- 64 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. lute requirements and lustful demands of his own physical and selfish being; and hence all plans and emblems which were instituted to bring liim to a knowledge of the Spirit of God, who is Himself a spirit, were mysterious and spoken of as mysteries, as you can see through the Scriptures as well as by our practical common sense. But by the teaching of Christ, and the Spirit of the Father, which was giyen or made known to us through Christ as our guide, we may now understand all those things which were once hidden and mysterious. Many were explained by Christ and the apostles, at which tome they knew in part, and part yet re- m^ained to be prophesied. But when this second period was terminated by the great contest with Antichrist, and all* things written were fulfilled, those mysterious things van- ished under the influence of the Spirit of G-od, and we were able to look back on the entire system of operation, to the perfect satisfaction of our understanding and the pleasure and glory of the God of heaven. I do not say that those who refuse to raise their minds above the carnal man and its requirements and lusts made known by the animal spirit within him can ever obtain that knowledge; but all who are guided by that Spirit and principle of eternal truth germinated by the teaching of Jesus the Christ in the hearts of all those who believed Him to be the great witness of God, or have a knowledge of God through Him, may understand all of God^s plans and oper- ations with the world by a close observance and obedience to its teaching. And while there are many things in the Scriptures to support this position, I call your attention to 1 Corinthians, chapters 1 and 2, and quote a portion, as follows: "But as it is written. Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man the things Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 65 which God hath prepared for them that love him." Thus far Pan! quotes from the prophet Isaiah, who wrote it hundreds of years before the days of the apostles, and thousands of years prior to this date, but does not quote it verlatim. Isaiah (ch. 61-, v. 4) says: "For since the beginning of the world men have not heard, nor perceived by the ear, neither hath the eye seen, God, beside thee, what he hath pre- pared for him that waiteth for him." Isadah, being a more intelligent man of that age, and turning his attention to this subject, could see clearly by his common reason that no man had ever thought of, nor could they understand at all. anything about the excellency and beauty of the world and mind of man in the developments of future ages of the world, nor could they in any way understand the emblems given Ihem of things that were to become real in ages to come. Then Paul goes on to say (1 Corinthians, ch. %) : "But God hath revealed them, unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searchetli all things, yea, the deep things of God. For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no m^an, but the Spirit of God." And he says in the next verse that they had received that Spirit "which is of God" as it is given. "iSTow we have received, not the spir.it of the v/orld, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are fr-eely given to us of God." Now are we not far more intelligent than in the days of the apostles? and certainly we of the present time have also the same Spirit^ else the death of Christ was without benefit to us. And it is by this same Spirit of Truth that we are made more than natural men of the world: even "kings^ and priests unto God," yea, in the very likeness and image of God himself; and while we are able to understand the whole framework 66 Two Thousand Years in Eteriiity. of God^s operations on the earth, we at the present age only stand upon the ground-floor of the great temple of wisdom. By looking at the designs upon the trestleboard or the six days of creation, we find that the earth will be properly dressed and decorated far beyond what it is to-day, having an equal distribution of all things for the benefit of man, and he be endowed with much of the wisdom and power of his Creator, installed as the sovereign ruler of the earth, and all things therein; man himself acknowledging with great joy the Spirit of the only God of the universe as the power within him, controlling every thought, word, and action; when God will indeed be all and in all. As to the truth of the above, see Genesis, ch. 1 : "So God creaited man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them. And God blessed them, and God said unto them, Be ye fruitful, and mtiltiply, and replen- ish the earth, and subdue it; and have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowls of the air, and over every living thing that moveth upon the earth." NoAA^, turn to the eighth Psalm and see what is said in a more advanced state of improvement: "When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers; the moon and the stars which thou hast ordained; what is man that thou art mindful of him ? and the son of man that thou visitest him ? For thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, and hast crowned him with glory^and honor. Thou ruadest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet : all sheep, and oxen, yea, and the beasts of the field; the fowls of the air, and the fish of the sea, and whatsoever passeth through the paths of the Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 67 Now that Jesus was an example of that state of per- fection to which mankind must attain, and the exalted posi- tion for which He was intended, turn to Hebrews, ch. 2, and read Paul's comments on the preceding quotation during the second stage of man and just prior to the beginning of the third or eternal period of the world which is the pres- ent, remembering at the same time that very many of the Christian world to-day have risen but little above the brute, intellectually : '^Tor unto the angels hath he not put in sub- jection the world to come, whereof we speak. But one in a certain place testified, saying. What is man that thou art mindful of him? or the son of man, that thou visitest him? Thou madest him a little lower than the angels; thou crown- edst him with glory and honor, and didst set him over the works of thy hands: thou hast put all things in subjection under his feet. For in that he put all in subjection under him, he left nothing thait is not put under him. But now we see not yet all things put under him. But we see Jesus, who was nyade a little lower than the angels for the suffer- ing of death, crowned with glory and honor; that he by the grace of God should taste death for every man.'' Now while all things were not then put under man, Jesus, as the example and witness of God, had performed His work in bringing man back to a knowledge of his Cre- ator, and provided for him that Spirit, the Comforter, which was and is to perfect and fit him for the exalted position spoken of and intended. And as Jesus was crowned with glory, being acknowledged by man as his superior and ruler, so will man be glorified by all things that are put under him. And to this end it is necessary that he be so familiarly acquainted with his Creator, and his animal nature so thor- oughly brought in subjection to the Spirit of God in him 68 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. that ever}^ command Aviil be carried out according to His will; aiid hence the excellent paragraph in the compre- hensive prayer taught by our Savior: "Thy will be done in earth as it is done in heaven/^ Then and not until then is man that complete and per- fect agent God wants for the carrying out of some stu- pendous plan yet future. We must remember that man was intended for God^s own use^, and all are the works of God; and until thus perfected^ His operations must be more or less direct. One of the most important parts of the work in preparing man was the provision for his intellectual de- veloprnxcnt, and hence "the great object of the Creator, after man was made upon the earth, was to transfer him safely across the great chaism of ignorance and place in his heart an indelible knowledge that his Creator was the God and ruler of the universe ; that he might be able to comprehend the influence of that Spirit which was to perfect him in wisdom and an intelligent knowledge of all things belong^- ing to the earth. Now it is not necessary in the object of this work to discuss "the tree of knowledge of good and evil/' and the maner of man's partaking of its fruits, since it is enough for us to know that by that act, whatever it might have been, he did obtain premature knowledge and bring upon himself untold sorrow and suffering, contrary to the wall and wishes of God, and necessitated a system of operation on his part, CO maintain his name on the earth and establish it in the minds of men beyond that horrible abyss of moral corrup- tion, and its consequent idolatry, rapine, and bloodshed. For it is but a reasonable supposition from the general tenor of the Scriptures, that had all knowledge of the true Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 69 and living God been blotted out from among men, it would have necessitated an obliteration of the last vestige of the human family from the face of the earth. Once at least, in the annals of man, had he been able to understand correctl}^, he might well have been terror-stricken at the appalling condition: for evidently the "Word^' was well- nigh lost to him forever. Genesis, ch. 6 : "And God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. And it repented the Lord that he had made man on the earth, a,nd it grieved him at his heart. And the Lord said, I will destroy man, whom I have created, from the face of the earth; both mam, and beast, and the creeping thing, and the fowls of the air; for it repenteth me that I have made them." Now, look a little further to th^ cause of God's displeasure and what that corruption and consequent violence was. "The earth also was corrupt be- fore God and the earth was filled with violence. And God looked upon the earth, and behold it was corrupt, for all flesli had corrupted Ms way upon the earth.'' j^ow there is no intelligent man who reads this, free from prejudice, but Avill see and know that the small amount of knowledge which man had obtained in eating the forbidden fruit caused him, male and female, to have carnal intercourse — cohabit so promiscuously and universally that all lost a knowlege of proper mating to produce offspring; and you can also under- stand physiologically the declaration of the writer when he said : "The earth itself will spew you out." And it is clear that had not the timely destruction separated the noted "eight souls" from the poisonous element in which they lived, they too would doubtless have sunk beneath the wave. But it is said in the same chapter that "ISToah found grace in" 70 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. the eyes of the Lord/^ and God saved them by destroying in dne time all corrupting influences with which they were surrounded, and thus saved pure seed, as He also did in the second great destruction spoken of by Isaiah, the prophet, to whom it was first revealed that there would be an over- flowing destruction in the midst of all the earth; and in chapter 1 he speaks of the reserved seed as follows: "Ex- cept the Lord of hosts had left it a very small remnant, we should have been as Sodom, and we should have been like unto Gomorrah." Paul, in quoting the preceding, uses the word "seed" instead of "reninant." (Komans, ch. 1, v. 9.) Isaiah (ch. 10) speaks of the great destruction in the fol- lowing maner: "For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, yet a remnant of them shall return: the consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness. Fojj the Lord God of hosts shall make a consumption, even de- termined, in the midst of all the land." Chapter 14 says: "For the Lord of hosts hath purposed, and who shall dis- annul it ? and his hand is stretched out, and who shall turn it back ? In the year that King Ahaz died was this burden.^' ISTow you can see the time that this decree went forth from God, and if you will but study closely these first chapters of Isaiah, you will learn that as God made known to Noah that He would destroy the earth and all living things in a hundred and twenty years, he now declares to Isaiah that a second decree has gone forth to destroy the earth and leave but a remnant to populate the third world, which be- came necessary in order to root out the evil, lest it destro}^ the good. Paul in his letter to the Komans (ch. 9), in speak- ing of the few selected who would be saved in the great de- struction, quotes from the prophet as follows : "Esaias also cryeth concerning Israel: Though the number of the chil- Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. 71 dren of Israel be as the sand of the sea^ a remnant shall be saved." Further on he refers to what Isaiah had said pre- viously in regard to saving seed from the children of Israel. Upon an examination of the whole matter, I find that God^s plan of operation is to uproot all evil and wicked in- fluences and break down all opposing powers; that the good may take' stronger hold upon the earth and be better able to overcome the corrupting growth that unavoidably springs up around it. As the growing corn is saved by destroying the weeds and grass that prevent its healthy development, and not by removing it from the soil from which both good and bad alike come forth, so with man: the good can not be removed from the earth to protect them from the wicked^ but the latter must be destroyed from time to time, to give place to the former, notwithstanding the parable of the wheat and tares; for it only shows that the good was re- quired to wait a time with patience, and the wicked allowed to grow among them, till the next great periodical destruc- tion came upon the human family, according to the pur- poses of God, and refers to the "end of the world" — "the judgment" — the "great day of God Almighty" — the execut- ing of the decree that went forth "the year that King Ahaz died" — the "consumption" — the harvest of the world, and other expressions referring to the same event: and the Scriptures show conclusively, as we shall see subsequently, that in the great harvest thus spoken of there were good seed saved upon the earth. Christ himself said in referring to this great day of which Daniel wrote so elaborately (Matthew, ch. 25) : '"Except those days should be shortened, there should no flesh be saved; but for the elect's sake those days shall be shortened." And they were the good seed transplanted into the third world, as was Noah transferred 72 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. to the second; and from them sprang the good that are among ns to-day, though there is yet much evil — much work for the sword; and the earth must and will be purged from time to time, during the career of man, until all the evil be rooted out and its place filled with the glory of God, ac- cording to His own declaration. Pause here a moment and think, for I would have you to understand for yourself, that while God is omnipotent, strange as it may seem at a casual glance. He has no power over wickedness and evil, except to destroy, for it is wholly incompatible with Himself. CHAPTEK V. A Review of the First Period of Man. Let us go back and examine a little more particularly this first great period which we now understand as the ani- mal; presided over by that division of the Godhead known as the Father, and terminated by water, the first great wit- ness, emblem, and agent of God. The garden of Eden was the world in miniature, and it would be gross injustice to Omnipotence and Omniscience to presume for a moment that the course man pursued was the one intended by and the best system contemplated in the mind of his Creator, to bring him to a state of perfection, especially in the face of an imperative order to the contrary, as well as an immediate provision on the part of God, sub- sequent to the act of disobedience, to guard the tree of life. Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 73 And not only so, but we see from that time forward a con- tinuous, extra, unpleasant, and even aggravating work for the Creator, consequent upon the violent acts of man. And while it is plain that his subsequent conduct was contrary to the will and more perfect designs of God, as shown in his history, and proven by Christ in tea,ching men to pray for the time to come when the will of the Father "be done on earth as it is done in heaven,^^ it is but reasonable to sup- pose that this first act of eating of the fruit of the tree of knowledge, which was the key that opened to him a field of horrible debauchery, was also contrary to the will of the Creator, and that there was a more harmonious system pro- vided for him, as was for all things else in the creation. While it is not necessary in this work for me to give in detail my speculative views as to the tree of knowledge of good and evil, and the- act of eating of the fruit thereof, I will say simply this for your reflection, that if it was not the act of copulation with a lower grade of animal creation, it was an act which led them (Adam and Eve) to a direct knowledge of the possibility of such unnatural use of the organs of generation, and not natural coition between the two; and I pass on to ask you to remember that man is composed of two principal parts: the animal and intellect- ual, and to consider to which of these the command was addressed after he became "a living soul" and was placed in the garden; and with this we will turn to G-enesis, ch. 1, where we find the first command relating to the use of the procreative organs given to man indiscriminately with the lower animals on the sixth day of creation, the day the lower animals as well as man were made : "And God blessed them, and God said unto them. Be fruitful, and multiply, and re- plenish the earth." . And hence we dare not conclude that 74 Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. the act of eating the fruit of the tree of knowledge was the natural act of coition, but have the best reason to suppose that the animal man would have been governed during his period of ignorance or animal age by the same laws of in- stinct (as they are called) that govern the lower animals in propagating their species, but this premature knowledge did cause man to corrupt himself and pervert the use of those organs of generation, otherwise the male would never have been prompted to an act of coition except when the female was in a suitable state for impregnation, as is the case among the lower animals, except in a few instances; where man has altered the system of breeding provided by Nature, there is a tendency to corrupt the use of those or- gans. For this man is responsible, since such a tendency does not arise among animals left to the provided course of j^ature; he, however, is the master over, and it becomes his duty to rectify all discrepancies in the acts of the animal kingdom under him. Now, while we have seen that the command to multi- ply was made to the animal part of man, or, rather, placed within his physical nature, as it was with all others of the animal kingdom, let us look beyond the fall at the result of the transgression of the command to the intellectual man not to eat of the tree of knowledge of good and evil, and see some of the consequences expressed by the Creator in a declaration made again to both the animal and intellect- ual; I now refer to Genesis, ch. 3: "Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy sorrow, and thy conception : in sorrow thou shalt bring forth children; and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee.^^ We cannot otherwise than conclude by this that the Creator did not originally intend mankind to be born in Two Tho2isand Years in Eternity. 75 the world in such rapid succession; indeed, it is quite rea- sonable to our understanding how it might have been other- wise under different circumstances, such as would have ex- isted had the intellectual man been kept ignorant of any oth- er than the natural and necessary use of the organs of gen- eration, and yet quite sufficient, according to the original designs of God, for all of His purposes. We must not for- get, while reasoning upon these subjects, that man was not wholly an animal; that he had power above the animal king- dom in the beginning, and that his destiny when complete is to assimilate in many respects the God who made him, even to be, as it were, a god; and unquestionably this pre- mature knowledge obtained by violating the command given to the intellectual part of his composition did great- ly increase his suffering and place obstacles of great mag- nitude in the way of his intellectual and moral improvement. B}^ this intellectual knoAvledge of the powers and use of the procreative organs on the part of both male and fem.ale, which the lower animals are not in possession of, we may readily see how an excessive use of them would be prompted by the action of the mind, and in return, the sor- rows of the female are greatly augmented by a knowledge and the anticipation of the pains of labor during the whole period of gestation, from the moment she is cognizant of pregnancy; and on this account her suffering and sorrow are both mental and physical, and certainly are far beyond the comprehension of any but those who experience them; while the lower animals know nothing more than the physical pains as they arise. It was also said to the woman : "Thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee.'^ Now, upon this particular part I deem it unnecessary to comment very "76 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. closely, for it seems that the wisdom of God is plainly man- ifest to any thinking mind that after the female had ob- tained a Imowledge of her physical powers it was decidedly better that her desire be for the male of her genn-s and class, and because of the aforementioned sorrow, it was necessary that he have the power over her so that she submit to his will; else there would be no offspring. It is but just that we should take a casual glance at the declaration made to Adam, or the male man. In Glenesis, ch. 1, V. 39 : "And God said. Behold I have given you every herb bearing seed which is upon the face of all the earth, and every tree, in the which is the fruit of a tree yielding seed; to you it shall be for meat.^^ Genesis, ch. 2, v. 15: "And the Lord God took the man and put him into the gar- den of Eden to dress it and to keep it.^' Now we see in the course God wished man to pursue there was a provision for him to live without hard labor in the event that he do his duty from the beginning and give attention to that which was placed in his charge. But as all things are perfect in the designs of the Creator, so that every necessity is sup- plied, and .every emergency calls forth its corresponding remedy, and all completed in the six days, the seed of the thorn, the thistle, and weeds were then placed in the bosom of the earth; and now we come to the declaration after the fall. Gen.; ch. 3: "And unto Adam he said. Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree of which I commanded thee, saying. Thou shalt not eat of it: cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life; thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee : and thou shalt eat the herb of the field; in the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 77 thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou re- turn/' Now, God knew that the premature knowledge of man would cause him to neglect the light duties imposed upon him, and follow up the horrible criminal lusts of the flesh, and the earth would become poisoned with these ob- noxious growths in consequence, and so declares it to both his physical and intellectual being : first, God knew man was so constituted that he would sooner or later realize by the consequences of this curse upon the earth that he would have to toil and labor for a subsistence, and that in a yet future day his educated reason would teach him that all of this condition was consequent upon his own miserable, vile, and heinous acts: as we can to a great extent even to-day. We also can see the wisdom and necessity of the curse upon the earth; for if man did not have of necessity to labor to sustain life, even at this age, his whole attention would be turned to the satisfying of the horrible lasts of the flesh, and we Avould retrograde and sink into a horrible state of debauchery. Now, in looking at these things and thinking truth- fully and without prejudice, can you not see how that the operations of these philosophic and physiological laws of God, which Ave call science, and our own intellectual reason guided by truth, wholly agree? Indeed, they are one and the same thing; only the mind of man, or reason, is God within us, by which we are enabled to study, know, and fully understand the operations of those laws, Avhich only means a continuous study of God, as well as to prepare this physical body as a dwelling-place for God: He, being invis- ible has chosen the body of man and is preparing it by a protracted, slow, but steady process, to be a more suitable and efficient body, by vdiich He will present Himself to His 78 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. creatures: and this will be the nearest possible approxima- tion to a sight of the true God we can ever have, and thus we become gods of the earth to know aaid do all things pertaining thereto. In regard to these matters, I only ask both male and female to turn upon themselves the force of their reason- ing faculties and examine carefully for the Why? of all their secret actions even back to the days of early childhood. We must admit that so long as the child is kept ignorant of the real use and purposes of those organs, he or she is purer and more innocent; since without the influence of the mind they are less excited and more governable. And Ijy referring to the ignorance of childhood, the reader may be better able to gather my ideas of what man's state might have been had he not eaten the fruit of the tree of knowl- edge; though he carry out this first command to "multiply and replenish the earth.'' And as the child should be care- fully kept in ignorance of such things to a mature age, at which it is capable of controlling and appropriating those organs to their legitimate use, so man might have been kept in ignorance as regards an illegitimate or rather un- natural use of them, subject to the laws of instinct, to that period at which intellectual development would have enabled him to control the animal organism; when he evidently would have been allowed to eat of the tree of knowledge, or, in other words, to understand thoroughly all of the possible uses and powers of the physical man, both proper and im- proper, without being contaminated thereby. This knowledge not only led to an excessive use of the genital organs in a legitimate way, but rendered man, both male and female, insatiable; causing them to transcend the natural use and pervert them to a mogt horrible abuge iu Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 79 search of some means to satisfy this premature and mis- guided knowledge, which was the means of producing un- natural and vile affections, such as are mentioned in the first chapter of Eomans, and caused them to become idol worshipers, since they did forget the true and living God. "Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools, and changed the glory of the uncorruptible God in an image made like to corruptible m'an, and to birds, and four-footed beasts, and creeping things. Wherefore God also gave them up to uncleanness, through the lusts of their own hearts, to dishonor their own bodies between themselves: who. changed the truth of God into a lie, and worshiped and served the creature more than the Creator For this cause God gave them up unto vile affections: for even their women did change. the natural use into that which is against nature: and likewise also the men, leaving the nat- ural use of the women, burned in their lusts one toward an- other; men with men working that which is unseemly, and receiving in themselves that recompense of their error which was meet.^^ All of this furnishes us with a most philosophic and clearly a physiological reason why, as is said in the eighteenth chapter of Leviticus, that "the land itself vom- iteth out her inhabitants.^^ By this premature and forbid- den knowledge was produced the horrible crime of sodomy, for which Sodom and Gomorrah were consumed by fire and brimstone — a direct and appalling act of the God of heaven. The heinous and horrifying crimes and sins of the nations of the earth, which caused them to set up idols and bow to the superstitious imaginations of their minds, grew out of the effort to satisfy by any and every conceivable means this unbriflled and demoniacal lust of the flesh. The nations were all filled with those horrible crimes; nor is th^ worM 80 Tiuo Thousand Years i7i Eternity. yet free, even among what is called the enlightened people; nor Avill it be until, under a rigid paternal government, the minds of future generations be kept ignorant of even a pos- sibility of such heinous acts. While the commands, examples, and declarations of God from the beginnmg were national, the nations of the earth will not be free and innocent till they return to that state of perfect ignorance of crime and disobedience which was indicated in the garden; and man's carnal knowledge consumed, as it were, by the Spirit of Almighty God. This state is j)ossible to-day with individuals, but many times will the sword, famine, and pestilence, as sore judgments and re- fining tires of the God of heaven, be called forth to afriict the nations ere the world is brought to that state of innocence and perfection to which it must attain. ]N"ow, there is little difference to us as to what the fruit of the tree of knowledge was, and the manner of Eve's eat- ing of it. We know its results, amd I hold as true that man had the power at that time to refrain and not disobey his Creator. And certainly all thinking men will agree that it is inconsistent and injustice to God to suppose that He had no way provided by which He could and would have transferred man from the creation beyond this animal pe- riod, free from such horrifying, unnatural, fleshly crime, and its consequent sorrow and degradation, had he obeyed the command of the Father. We must not conclude that because God foreknew man's disobedience and its conse- quent crime and misery it was in accordance with His will and original designs. The Bible is a record of what did occur, and not what might have been. And we do see a rearrangin.o; of His plans and work after the fall of Adam. But when the animal organism was once indulged, God Two Thousand Years in Eternity. ' 81 knew, and it is consistent with our reason, that at that state of intellectual weakness the power of self-control would be at once lost. And in support of this, we find the animal so strong in us to-day that the power of self-control is weak- ened and sometimes wholly lost by even a single indulgence in that which our intellect teaches us to be wrong. In the case of Adam, there having been but one thing required of him, and he losing self-control in thait, it became neces- sary, and God did cast him out and surround him with such circumstances as would require physical exertion sufficient to divert his attention from such continued, uninterrupted, and promiscuous indulgence as would cause the whole ani- mal kingdom to sink into one horrible uniform mass of de- caying matter, including man, who caused the lower animals to corrupt their way. Tt is wholly consistent that the animal man should have obeyed the commands placed in his physical nature on the sixth day of creation, and not transcended them; in which event he would have been guarded and guided instinctively in propagating his species as the lower animals, and this in- stinct is nothing more nor less than the direct operation of the Father in providing for His creatures; but it was the small spark of reason with which he was entrusted to raise him above the animal and make him finally an honorable and noble gentleman, which he abused and disregarded. And is he not doing the same to-day? Let every ma.n and woman examine their own hearts, and this question will be properly and forcibly answered. This then was the age of the reign of God the Father; since during that period he as an ignorant child could not control knowledge nor comprehend the word of God to gov- ern his actions through the requirements of life. But when 82 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. the intellect was sufficiently developed to suit the purposes of God, He began to convey His Word to man through cer- tain media, which was the beginning of the reign of the Son of God; for the Word of God is the Son oi God. This was also the beginning of the Intellectual period; and while it is evident to my mind that God intended the Father as the ruler of the first or Animal age, the Son to rule the In- tellectual, and the Holy Ghost to govern and perfect man during the third or Eternal age, it is also clear that had man not obtained that premature knowledge which led him astray and caused him to seek omnipotence among tangible and perishable things, he might have passed from one stage to another — indeed^ would have done so, without those appalling convulsions of N'ature which became necessary to point out and prove to him the true and almighty God of the universe in order to prepare him as the intelligent agent which God required; for man would not have performed the work and obeyed the commands of a God whom he knew not, and hence the fearful determination manifested through the Scriptures by the repeated declaration: "They shall know that / am God. Beside me there is none other. '^ 'Now, it is evident that to cairry out God's great designs it was necessary that the name and knowledge of the true God be firmly fixed in the heart of man at his age of intel- ligence, that he might understand and be governed by the commands through the Spirit, and for this purpose He pro- vided a channel of "elect," who were also called "sons of God." Genesis, ch. 6: "And it came to pass when men be- gan to multiply on the face of the earth, and daughters were born unto them, that the sons of God saw the daughters of men that they were fair; and they took them wives of all T^hich they chose/' beginning with "righteous Abel" and Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 83 Seth, and traceable on down — down through the corridors of time, till the kingdom of heaven was established and ihe Spirit of God began to reign in the hearts of men, at which time the necessity ceased and their work ended; and now all who are guided by that Spirit are sons of God, as was Jesus the Christ. Of course, at this early age of the world we are vastly inferior in point of perfection. And that to establish this condition in the human family was the great object of God is clearly shown through all the history of His operations from the creation on down to the end of the second world, which system consisted in a continuous chain of evidences of various kinds suited to the different stages of man's un- derstanding, and ever presented in such a light as to show a most brilliant contrast between the powers of the God of heaven and the earthly idols before which poor benighted m^an submissively bowed. Indeed, we may say truthfully that the whole of the Scriptures, both Old and New Testa- ment, is mainly a record of the most convincing testimony in favor of the God of heaven and against the gods of the earth. Nor have we any foundation on which to base an opinion that this work would have been necessary had man been obedient to the command and governed by the same laws of instinct as other animals during the long period prior to his intellectual development. This, however, being a matter of no consequence, sufficient to know that it was necessary, and that for this work of preserving the name of God among men a superior class of men sprang or was raised up from Adam, or we may say, properly, Seth, and were the elect or selected for the purposes, and called sons of God; and from the best system of chronology, however incorrect, it may be, and is beyond a doubt, the world which then was did not stand long after this class of people, who were to 84 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. be the witn(^sses of God^ began to be corrupted by the daugh- ters of meii^ which was about the fifteenth century, and the world was destroyed by the flood less than two hundred years thereafter. In the next verse the Lord said: "My Spirit shall not always strive with man, for that he also is flesh: yet his days shall be an hundred and twenty years.'' During which time the wickedness of man was so great on the earth that there were but eight souls in the family of Noah unconlamiuated, who also would have fallen victims to the corrupting element with which they were surrounded, but for the timely intervention of the great and invincible Wit- ness and emblem of God's eternal power. As evidence of the above, as well ?,s what was said on former pages relative to diverting the mind of man from car-. nal lust, 1 quote Genesis, ch. 6, vs. 5-6 : "And God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that ev- ery imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. And it repented the Lord that he had made man on the earth, and it grieved him at his heart." And in the next verse the Lord said: "J will destroy man, whom I have created, from the face of the earth ;both man, and beast, and the creeping thing, and the fowls of the air; for it re- penteth me that I have made them." And hence we see that God did intend to sweep all, both man and beast, from the face of the earth, 'Noah not excepted until he "found grace in the eyes of the Lord," Who then placed it in his mind to prepare the ark; and in due time the mighty waters purged the earth and swept away all evil influences, leaving N'oah and his family confirmed believers in the God of heaven, though still in possession of that knowledge which their intellect as yet was unable to control. Kow this was the end of the old world spoken of by Pe- Two Tliousand Years in Eternity. 85 ter in his second Epistle (ch. 2, vs. 4-5) : "For if God spared not the angels that sinned, but cast them down to hell, and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved nnto judgment; and spared not the old world, but saved Xoah, the eighth person, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood upon the world of the ungodly.'^ And it was the end of that period of man wholly animal of which there is but little said in the Scriptures, although it lasted perhaps two thousand years, l^ow while I desire you to remember for future purposes that the world thus destroyed was called the "Old World,^^ I feel no fear of successful contra- diction when I say that the one of which Noah and his fam- ily were the seed of population was a New World, which also in course of time became old, and was laid away accord- ing to prophecy, and a third was introduced. In this first appalling destruction of the world, the wrath of God shook the earth, but there has been nothing said about disturbing the heavens, because, as I can see clearly, the intellect of man had not been sufficiently developed to justify and accom- plish God^s purposes by molesting the dwelling-place of the spirits, but we will see further .on that at the second de- struction of the world He shook not only the earth, but the heavens were also shaken and cleansed preparatory for the rule of the Holy Ghost or Spirit of God — God himself. We see now that water was the agent of overwhelming testimony of the God of heaven to all who survived its sub- limely terrific wave. So we will see further on, at the end of what we term the Intellectual age, that the spilling of blood was the uncompromising flame and emblem which destroyed the world the second time, with the nations who would not accept the God of heaven through the testimony of His Word ; so also in this the third stage of the earth, tlie b6 Two Thousand Years in Eterniiy. Spirit of the living God, the Spirit of Truth, is to consume with unerring certainty every influence of the carnal man, and the least and last vestige of opposition to the will of God; at which time He will he "all and in all/' and the work complete with every design carried out, when the will of God will ^^e done on earth as it is done in heaven,'^ though poor mortality have yet to pay many a heavy debt of sor- row and anguish because of his carnal inclinations. There is yet much work for the sword ; "it cannot rest" ; and in this connection, being assured that all unrighteousness and evil will be burned up from among men, we must not forget that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years and so on. We must also remember. He has declared, saying by the prophet, "For the nation and kingdom that will not serve thee shall perish; yea, those nations shall be utterly wasted. For the glory of Lebanon shall come unto thee, the fir tree, the pine tree, and the box together, to beautify the place of my sanctuary; and I will make the place of my feet glo- rious. . . . And they shall call thee. The city of the Lord, The Zion of the Holy One of Israel." (Isaiah, ch. 60.) The above quotation is sufficient, but the entire chapter, as well as the whole book of Isaiah, shows that this declara- tion was made in speaking of the New World, after eternal life wais planted on the earth by Jesus the Christ, the Holy One of Israel, and all men were and are to be governed by the Spirit of God, which is this third stage of man on the earth unquestionably; and in speaking of this Eternal period the prophet Isaiah also said: "Thy people also shall be all righteous: thev shall inherit the land for ever, the branch of my planting, the work of my hands, that I may be glori- fied." And by virtue of this principle of eternal life planted in man, this work is constantly going on and will finally de- Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 87 stroy all unrighteousness. And just here please indulge me for a moment to call your attention to the conversation be- tween Jesus and Martha, prompted by the death of her brother Lazarus (John, ch. 11): "Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live : and whosoever liveth and be- lieveth in me shall never die. Believest thou this?'^ And as Jesus asked her the question, so ask yourself, "Believ- est thou this ?*^ Decide the question in your own heart, and cease to look with terror to the grave, knowing that all who believe in the true and living God, through Jesus the Christ, the "Tree of Life," will never die, but drop the bod}^ and soar away in this continuous eternal life. The resurrection does not apply to us who believe, but to those who died be- fore the advent of Christ, to whom He preached after He was crucified. John (ch. 5) says: "Verily, verily, I say unto you. The hour is coming and now is, when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God: and they that hear shall live.'' 1st Peter (ch. 3, vs. 18-19, and ch. 4, v. 6) talks plain^ ly on this subject and said : "For Christ also hath once suf- fered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirit : by which also he went and preached unto the spirits in prison For for this cause was the gos- pel preached also to them that are dead, that they might be judged according to men in the flesh, but live according to God in the spirit." Let your mind revert to this declaration as you read on through the work, a,nd see if you cannot realize that there is no more death to the believer, no future judgment, only a change from this chrysalis state ; and that in reality Christ was the great key that opened up to man the eternal exist- 88 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. ence of happiness, perhaps as far beyond the reach of death as God himself. But we must turn again to the great and majestic Flood — the water which swept away everything that breathed the breath of life outside the ark, and entered largely into the compound constituting the "Faithful Witness'^ to man of the only true God. For while Noah labored faithfully and patiently one hundred and twenty years, according to the command instinctively given him to prepare the ark, he knew not certainly that he was obeying the God of heav- en, or a weird idea of his own imagination, and yet he waited, and toiled patiently amid the festivities and rev- elry of his fellow-creatures, until the overwhelming witness came; the fountains of the deep were broken up, and the ark began to float upon the endless and boundless watery waste, where death terrific — ^yea, stupendously appalling, reigned without a shadow of opposition, till all animate nature lay hushed and still, and there was no life to be found save in the ark of God. Then he knew — ^yea, the fact was conclusive, that the command was from God; that he was rocked in the lap of his Creator — a chosen vessel and in the hands of the Euler of the universe. Noah was now convinced, as was Jeremiah when Haii- ameel, his uncle's son, came to sell the field of Anathoth, and shows brilliantly the difference between faith and knowledge. Jeremiah, ch. 32: "The word of the Lord came unto me, saying. Behold, Hanameel the son of Shal- lum thine uncle shall come unto thee, saying, Buy thee my field that is in Anathoth: for the right of redemption is thine to buy it. So Hanameel mine uncle's son came to me in the court of the prison according to the word of the Lord, and said unto me, "Buy my field, I pray thee, that Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 89 is in Anathoth, which is in the country of Benjamin: for the right of inheritance is thine, and the redemption is thine; bu}^ it for thyself. Then I knew that this was the word of the Lord. And 1 bought the field." And Jere- miah was now convinced for the first time and knew he was a prophet from God. So Noah worked by faith one hundred and twenty years, and when the Flood came, his faith became knowledge, nor was it possible to ever erad- icate this knowledge from the mind of Noah and his fam- ily; and not only so, but so great and conclusive was this evidence that its influence was to be felt and clearly trace- able upon generations who were to arise thousands of years subsequent. What is its impression on you to-day? My answer is, Yea, it was the Father, and the w?aiter was His invincible witness, and the day of faith has passed with me. 90 Two Thousand Years in Bternity. CHAPTEE VI. The Beginni7ig of the Second Period of Man. "Let no man say when he is tempted, I am tempted of God : for God cannot be tempted with evil, neither tempt- eth he any man : but every ' man is tempted, when he is drawn away of his own lusts, and enticed/^ (James, ch. 1, vs. 13-14.) Now while this shows that God did not intend the tree of knowledge to be a temptation to Adam or Eve in the garden. His subsequent acts and commands also show that it was His desire to remove temptation from before man, and hence at the beginning of this new era of intelligence God assisted him by destroying all wickedness from the face of the earth, and removed every example and obstacle in the way of obedience. What more could man ask than this second new start with his carnal nature and fleshly lust, when his ultimate destiny was to be a god? But on and after, during this second period, we see this will of God manifested by commainding His people to kill every- thing that breathed, and to destroy every article that might prove an example of evil in the land they went to possess. And the places in the Bible are too numerous to mention where God told the Israelites to kill every man, woman, and child of every nation they captured, to destroy their vessels, and throw away their gold; and thus do away with everything that might be a temptation to them. This they Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 91 had the power to do; but instead of trustmg to the wisdom of God, they deemed themselves fully competent to repel evil influeiices, and took the responsibility of keeping among them the element by which they were contaminated. Oth- erwise they would have possessed the land in peace and hap- piness, to the gradual extermination of all wickedness from the face of the earth. This disobedience necessitated another sweeping de- struction by the sword, immediately before opening up and establishing the third world under the administration of the Spirit, which again brought wickedness within the con- trol of the obedient people of God; in which destruction the blood of the nations drenched the earth, and testified that it was the Word of God embodied in Jesus the Christ; and removed all obstacles in the way of the reign of the Spirit. This bloody destruction was first pronounced against the world, from the throne of heaven, the year that King Ahaz died, and made known to Isaiah; it was the important epoch in the vision of Daniel, which resulted in the set- ting up of the kingdom by the God of heaven when the Antichrist was to be *T)roken without hands." Daniel (ch. 8) said : ^'The vision of the evening and the morning which was told is true: wherefore shut thou up the vision; for it shall be for many days. And I Daniel fainted, and was sick certain days; afterward I rose up and did the king's business; and I was astonished at the vision, but none un- derstood it." Jesus also spoke of it with great emphasis — indeed, it was the most prominent feature m His gospel, but He knew not the exact time of its coming; the events of which are more particularly described by John in the book of Eevelation. But w^e must return again to the be- ginning of this new world in order to trace more particu- 92 Tvjo Thousand Years in Eternity. larly the operations of the Creator with His creatures. And I would have you bear in mind that this period of which we are about to speak is what I have denominated the In- tellectual; beginning with man's capability to understand to some extent the Word, or a command of God, and end- ing with the improved condition of the intellect by which the operation of the Spirit of God was discernible, that by it man would be made more and yet more intelligent, per- haps for ever, 8.nd perfect him in every way. Turn now to Genesis, chapter 8, and see in the opening of this period where Noah b'uilded an altar unto the Lord and worshiped: "And the Lord said in his heart, I will not again curse the ground any more for man's sake; for the imagination of man's heart is evil from his youth ; nei- ther will I again smite any more every thing living, as I have done." We see in chapter 9 that now God places upon every beast of the field and fowl of the air — in shorty upon the whole animal kingdom, the fear and dread of man by whom they were corrupted during the first stage of the world, saying: "And the fear of you and the dread of you shall be upon every beast of the earth, and upon every fowl of the air, upon all that moveth upon the earth, and upon all the fishes of the sea; into your hand are they delivered." And further, that He now makes a covenant with Noah and his family and with all the animal kingdom, and the bow was set in the cloud as a token of the covenant for ^'perpetuaT' generations. Upon a close examination of all the decla-rations of God, taking them in their connection with His work as shown through the Scriptures, there is not one paragraph in the Sacred Book that justifies a single idea, in my mind, of obliteration of the earth. Nor is there to be found any- Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. 93 thing to Avarrant an opinion that, in the second great de- struction or burning of the earth, all mankind and the an- imal kingdom should be destroyed from off its face. I do not say that the earth will never be blotted out of exist- ence in the immense futurity, for I know not; but I do say that if the God of the universe contemplates such an ap- palling act. He has never made it known to His creatures on the earth up to this date; and the evidences are all in favor of the earth standing forever inhabited by human beings. In Isaiah, chapter 45, the following decla^ration is made: "For thus saith the Lord that created the heavens; God himself that formed the earth and made it, he hath established it, he created it not in vain, he formed it to be inhabited: I am the Lord and there is none else/' In chap- ter 49: "Thus saith the Lord, In ain acceptable time have I heard thee, and in a day of salvation have I helped thee: and I will preserve thee, and give thee for a covenant of the people, to establish the earth, to cause to inherit the desolate heritages.'^ In this entire chapter you find the declaration that the Messiah, or Holy One of Israel, was given for the purpose of establishing the earth, and cer- tainly to the mind of any reasoning man it would be but prepared to begin an existence in accordance with the de- signs of the Creator. But we will endeavor to present the evidence to support the above opinion in the future of this work. In favor of the final and total destruction of the earth, I call your attention to the Epistle to the Hebrews (ch. 1), as follows: "x\nd. Thou, Lord, in the beginning hast laid the foundation of the earth; and the heavens are the works of thine hands: they shall perish; but thou renminest; and they all shall wax old as doth a garment; and as a vesture 94 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. shalt thou fold them up, and they shall be changed : but thou art the same, and thy years shall not fail." Perhaps in support of this premature opinion, we find as much written by the apostle Peter, as he was a man ad- dicted to strong phraseology. In his second Epistle (ch. 3) he said: ^'The day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night: in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up.'^ Upon an examination of this subject you. will find that Paul and Peter both are speaking of ^'the great day of the Lord," the "indignation," "the end of the world,'' "the consumption," the great destruction of Antichrist, spoken of by Daniel, also by Christ, who said He knew not the time of its coming, and was constantly expected by the apostles and all of the disciples; but they knew no more about the manner of its execution than did the prophets, who said they did not understand the vision further than there was to be a terrific destruction among all the nations of the earth, and we of to-day have as good right to read the prophecy and to understand it as they. Why not ? John, in the book of Pevelation (chapter 16), speaks of the same event in the following manner, as he saw it in the vision. After the seventh angel poured out his vial into the air, and the great voice was heard out of the temple of heaven, saying, "It is done," then said he : "There were voices, and thunders, and lightnings; and there was a great earthquake, such as was not since men were upon the earth, so mighty an earthquake, and so great. And the great city was divid- ed into three parts, and the cities of the nations fell: and great Babylon came in remembrance before God, to give unto her the cup of the wine of the fierceness of his wrath/^ Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 95 The earth was the ^"^great city/' and scientists may go back to this mighty earthquake to date the separation of the Western from the Eastern Continent aaid the islands, and they can find no other. But Babylon was the world, for all nations did go under her yoke, as we will see portrayed- more clearly further on in the dream of ISTebuchadnezzar interpreted by Daniel. And Jeremiah was ordered to take the wine-cup of the wrath and fury of Almighty God, and to cause the nations to drink to whom the Lord sent him, which were (Jeremiah, ch. 25) : "To-wit, Jerusalem, and the cities of Jiidah, and the kings thereof, and the' princes thereof, to make them a desolation, an astonishment, an hissing, and a curse; as it is this day; Pha-raoh king of Egypt, and his servants, and his princes, and all his people; and all the mingled people, and' all the kings of the land of Uz, and all the kings of the land of the Philistines, and Ashkelon, and Azzah, and Ekron, and the remtaant of Ash- dod, Edom, and Moab, and the children of Ammon, and all the kings of Tyrus, and all the kings of Zidon, and the kings of the isles which are beyond the sea, Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all that are in the utmost corners, and all the kings of Arabia, and all the kings of the minglerl people that dwell in the desert, and all the kings of Zimri, and all the kings of Elam, and all the kings of the Medes, and all the Icings of the north, far and near, one ivith another, and all the hingdoms of the luorld, ivhicli are upon the face of the earth: and the king of vSheshach shall drink after them." Please remember the judgment that was declared through the Scriptures should begin at the house of the Lord, and that Jerusalem was the first ordered to drink of the "wine-cup" in this list. Now turn to Peter's second Epistle (chapter 3), whero 96 Two TJiousand Years in Eternity. he declared as above, or previously given, that the earth should be burned up and all things therein, and you will see that immediately after using the strong language which we quoted, he says: "Nevertheless we, according to his promise, look for new heavens and a new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness/^ In the days of ignorance prior to the coming of Christ, it w^as impossible for man to be righteous in the true sense of the word, for he was not sufficiently developed to com- prehend equitable and just dealing. Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness; and called by the apostles the "righteousness of faith" : not acts, for he was incapable of them; but he steadfastly believed a nation was to spring from him. as an example to the world, which belief was placed in his heart by the Spirit of God, and forced upon his offspring from generation to gener- ation; and this was the blessing transferred from one to the other, to be carefully guarded; and Jacob virtually stole it from his brother. But Jesus taught righteousness in the true spirit of the word, for the ]eurpose of establishing the earth under an intellectual rule guided by the Spirit of God. We now return to some of the primary events of this Intellectual period presided over by the "Word," or Son of God, during, and at the end of which, "Blood" was the great witness to testify on earth among men proving the omnipotence and omniscience of the God of heaven. We must bear in mind that in the beginning of this work we held that the great object of God was to preserve His name upon the earth during the period of man's ignorance, and establish it with him w^hen his intelligence had so far ad- vanced as to render it impossible to obliterate from his Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. 97 mind a philosophic understanding and knowledge of the God who made him. This philosophic knowledge was conveyed to man after he conld begin to understand a command, or law, by con- trasting the result of obedience and disobedience in a long series of examples; and hence the ' Israelites as the chosen people of God, and their object and mission. Further on we find the Lord adopting the method of foretelling events, years before they transpire, which no other god could do; and hence the prophets and their use, to and through whom the Word of God came, and the law also complete for man's government. This was not the case in the first period, for we find during that time communications and commands from the Father to certain of His elect, but not for promul- gation; and indeed this state of affairs existed during the primary part of the second period, several hundred years, to the days of Moses; during which time the will and com- mancls of God were made known to certain ones in the chan- nel of His elect, for certain purposes; who, being sufficient- ly developed, and prepared of God, were held responsible for the government of their families, and entrusted with the carrying out of His designs. Permit me to say just here, relative to this paternal government, that it was never abolished; and that to-day its importance is greater, and the responsibilities of beads of families to God continually increase under the auspices of the eternal Spirit of Truth. There is another attribute of God we must consider in this place in order to appreciate the goodness and mercy as well as the just dealing of the Creator with His creat- ures: this is His foreknowledge. Foreknowledge is one thing; and the execution of certain designs is another, and 98 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. altogether different. While Grod foreknew all things, do not oyerlook the important matter that man did not^ and that God was capable in all instances of acting toward man as though he knew nothing beyond the present. None but a god can do this; and there is no better mark of wisdom thain for the learned to act and speak in a manner intelli- gible to the more ignorant. God in His dealings with man did; and hence He was capable, and did judge and for- give men for transgressions done to-day, when He knew the same would be repeated to-morrow; He commanded when He knew man would not obey; He warned him of approach- ing danger; yea, plead and repeated His pleadings when He knew that man would revel before the approaching de- stroyer, and portrayed the misery and death when it would be looked upon with scorn and derision. Men ask. Why was this? Because God is just, and Avhile He gave to human beings the necessary power to obey the simple commands given in the days of their weakness, which would have kept their eyes closed to their unneces- sary fleshly lust, and they chose rather to take upon them- selves a responsibility they were not able to bear, which led to sin and disaster; God continued to command them for their welfare, and castigate them for disobedience, till they realized the peace and happiness consequent upon obedi- ence to the will of the Master. Paul said to the Hebrews (eh. 12): "Now no chastening for the present seemeth to be joyous, but grievous: nevertheless afterward it yieldeth the peaceable fruit of righteousness unto them which are exercised thereby.'' This is very plain, and applicable to man in that age, when the human family was sorely and almost constantly afRicted with war and famine for dis- obedience. Therefore God must act in all matters pertain- Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 99 ing to man according to the measure of his intelligence, so that the creature may comprehend all of the require- ments of the Creator from time to time, and have no ground for accusation of injustice. God knows from His well- arranged system of operation, that in all futurity those who obey His commands will obtain peace, happiness, and life; while those who disobey bring upon themselves sorrow, misery, and death. Man was made to know as much, and had power commensurate with the requirements, as he has to-day; but would not exercise it till the lash of evil conse- quences was laid upon him sore and heavy. God and sin are uncompromisingly antagonistic, and hence He has no power over wiekedenss, except to punish and destroy; and in like manner He cannot punish righteousness, obedience, and truth, for it is a part of Himself; and hence we may in a philosophic manner understand His forgiving nature, and how obedience to His will appeases His wrath; and hence the instruction of Christ, to forgive "not only seven times, but seventy times seven,^^ which only can mean, as often as forgiveness is asked, which is God-like, and we must be like Him. In looking over the works of this period, we must not consider it injustice in God to provide against a failure in His great objects and designs, though individuals and na- tions signally fail in carrying out that part of the work assigned tbem. Nay, God could not fail, though man had Ix^en swept from off the earth, and it was His foreknowl- edge that enabled Him to provide against it; otherwise His name would have been obliterated from among men, and total destruction supervened. Now man, according to his system of reasoning, be- lieves that which he can not avoid believing, or rather, he 100 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. believes that only which is forced upon his understanding by that system of reasoning given him by his Creator; and in no instance did nor does God require man to believe His Word without good and sufficient evidence, given sooner or later to the perfect satisfaction of his understanding. So with individuals; so also with nations. Through this period the operations of God were na- tional; and while he used and spoke through individuals, it was to nations and for national purposes. And as He be- gan at that time to speak to man in such language as Ava^ intelligible to those with whom He spoke, we must, accord- ing to our understanding, call such communication the "Word of God,^^ which, being a direct production of God, was necessarily also, according to that same system of rea- soning, the "Son of God.^'' This "Word'' first came to Moses at "the mountain of God, even Horeb.^^ (Exod., ch. 3, v. 1.) And in order that he might the better understand, it was necessary that it have a visible body, and hence it was clothed with a "flame of fir e,^^ out of which "the voice of the living God spake and commanded His servant Moses." Now whether this communication and body of flame was- an imaginary thing, brought about by the operation of the Spirit of God on the mind of His servant, is wholly immaterial, since it accomplished His purposes through Moses, who thus understood it; but we at this intelligent age must exercise reason enough to know that no living man has ever heard the direct voice of God, and the Bible so proves, and is philosophic. This was the first body with which the "Word,'' the governing agent of this period, was clad, and began its career with demonstrative evidence that it was the "Word Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 101 of God'^; and thus continued ^^roving and glorif3dng Him to the days of Jesus^ Who was the "begotten" Son of God (and we will not stop here to speak of the manner of His begetting) and understood correctly the will of the Father through His Spirit, and conveyed that knowledge to man in a perfect manner, and the only One who did. We must know that all others, the twelve apostles not excepted, were liable to err to a greater or less extent in teaching the will of God; for since Jesus was also a man of flesh and blood. He was especially guarded by the angels of the Lord at all times, that He be kept a perfect example to the people, and a vessel pure as a dwelling-place of God; and hence His o^vn human spirit never prompted His actions, but was sac- rificed and lay dormant, while the Spirit of God in Him was the moving spring of all His actions and dictated His phraseology. While we hold that the great object of God^s operations as shown in the Bible was to establish His name among men and nations, so that all should know Him, from the least to the greatest, and thus be fitted for His purpose, we must review the work in detail and determine the object of His agents and subagents. First, the "Word," the direct medium of communica- tion and command, being infallibly true, is a part of God himself, for "God is truth," the object of which needs no conmient. Moses was certainly next to the Word; yes, al- most the Word itself: indeed, he was to Aaron. See Ex- odus, chapter 4, and read the instruction. Speaking of Aaron, the Lord said: "He shall be to thee instead of a mouth, and thou shalt be to him instead of God." .The communication is very direct, and the intimacy surprising, as shown through the entire life and work of Moses; 1 ut, 102 Tvjo Thousand Years in Eternity. we must remember that he was highly educated and his brain well prepared to understand philosophic operations and receive the impressions of that intellectual Spirit, and the whole business of his life was to teach stupid heathens who the true God was. In the third chapter of Exodus, verse 10, God said to Moses: "Come now therefore, and I will send thee unto Pharaoli, that thou mayest bring forth my people the children of Israel out of Egypt." Here we see the object for which Moses was raised up briefly but clearly stated; and while he knew that some great Spirit \vas operating upon him, and, as he believed, instructing him in his duty and a great undertaking, he did not know the name of that power operating on him which he recog- nized as superior and feared; and he questioned that spirit within him (ch. 3) as regards an appropriate name and said : "Behold, when I come unto the children of Israel, and shall say unto them. The God of your fathers hath sent me unto you; and they shall say to me, What is his name? what shall I say unto them? And God said unto Moses, I Am That I Am: And he said. Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you." And hence I AM was the first name given to God, and Moses gave it, and used it with Israel. By examining carefully and further, we find that Moses was not only to bring the Israelites out of bondage and lead them to that "good land flowing ^dth milk and honey," but that he was to keep them in the wil- derness isolated from all other people, that they might for- get the habits and customs of the heathen, and teach them something of the power and wisdom of that God who claimed them as His people. And for this purpose Moses was clothed with certain powers of the God of heaven, by which he was to perform such miraculous work before and Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 103 in favor of Israel, and against the heathen, as transcended the powers of the magicians and the gods of the earth. And as God*had proven His Word to the perfect satisfaction, and confirmation of Himself in the mind of Moses, by afflict- ing him with leprosy and instantly restoring him, and the transformation of the rod into a serpent, so Moses was to be the agent through which God opera,ted, to prove and es- tablish the same knowledge in the minds of Israel, that they might fear the God of heaven and obey the laws He intend- ed to give them; and hence, as "the law was onr school- master to bring ns nnto Christ,^' so was Moses our school- master to bring us (or Tsrael) unto the law. And we see very philosophic exercise of an intellectual mind in all of his decisions. We see, also, that as God foretold events of the future to prove to all subsequent generations that the commands aud declarations were from Him, He also said to Moses when He sent him to Egypt to bring Israel out, in order that he might know the Lord had truly sent him (Exodus, ch. 3, V. 2) : "And this shall be a token unto thee, that I have sent thee: When thou ha^t brought forth the people out of Egypt, ye shall serve God upon this mountain." And thus you will see that God does not through His entire work require man to believe anything without good reason and subsequent conclusive proof. In all the courses of Moses, we see his reason was good and his decisions were wise, and Israel had to know that those decisions and declarations were from God; and so they were. I will only speak of one instance in his career to show the greatness of this man. When they came to the wil- derness of Paran, close to the borders of the promised land, he sent out men to examine this land of Canaan into which 104 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. they were about to enter, and (see Numbers, chs. 13-14), they retiTrned after forty days' search, and brought the fin- est of fruit, and said: "We came unto the la;nd whither thou sentest us, and surely it floweth with milk and honey: and this is the fruit of it/' The land was good enough, and all that it had been represented; but when the spies said: "ISTevertheless the people be strong that dwell in the land, and the cities are walled, and very great: and moreover we saw the children of Anak there. . . . And there we saw the giants, the sons of Anak, which come of the giants: and we were in our own sight as gTasshoppers, and so we were in their sight/' Then the people began to fear, and mur- mur, and some Avished they were back in Egyptian bondage, others wished they had died in the wilderness, and none but Caleb and Joshua were willing to go with Moses; and when he saw the conduct of the multitude and heard their mur- muring, his good sense taught him that the two years they had been in the wilderness, witnessing the power of God, was not sufficient education to the grown men of that heathen people, who v'pre little better than brutes; and he saw in a moment that the only way to possess that good land was to turn back in the wilderness and there wander about nntil all the grown ones died off, and he raised up and educated another generation, who would go fearlessly with him and merit the promises of God; and he spoke to them in the following language : "As truly as I live, saith the Lord, as ye have spoken in mine ears, so will I do to you: 3^our carcasses shall fall in this wilderness; and all that were numbered of you, according to your whole num- ber, from twenty years old and upward, Avhich have mur- mured against me, doubtless ye shall not come into the land concerning which I sware to make vou dwell therein, save Two TJiousand Years in Eternity. 105 Caleb the son of Jephunneh, and Joshua the son of Nun. But your little ones, which ye said should be a prey, them will I bring in, and they shall know the land which ye have despised. But as for you. your carcasses, they shall fall in this wilderness." Moses, as you see, told them that God said these things; and I ask you, AVas it so? Yes, it was God who placed in his mind that intellectual reason, as he does in men to-day; and the difference is that Moses attrib- uted his knowledge to the proper source, while many learned men of to-day give themselves credit and glory for their mental ability. We Avill now look at the object and duties of Israel, the national agent for whom Moses was raised up as a teacher. God intended Israel as an example to all other nations when He made the covenant mth Abraham. God the Father and God the Son taught by example ; and while it evidently was the intention of God to bring Christ of the seed of Abraham to be the "Tree of Life" to all the people of the earth, He surely did not refer to that when He made the covenant, nor did Abraham so understand it; but only ex- pected to possess the land of Canaan, and that his seed be multiplied as the stars of heaven. The covenant is con- tained in the fifteenth chapter of Genesis: "The word of the Lord cam;e unto Abram in a vision, saying, Fear not, Abram; I am thy shield, and thy exceeding great reward. And Abram said. Lord God, what wilt thou give me, see- ing I go childless, and the steward of my house is this Eli- ezer of Damascus T And Abram said, Behold, to me thou hast given no seed: and lo, one born in mine house is mine heir. And, behold, the word of the Lord came unto him, saying. This shall not be thine heir; but he that shall come forth out of thine own bowels shall be tliine heir. And he 106 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. brought him forth abroad, and said, Look now toward heaven, and tell the stars, if thou be able to number thera: and he said unto him, So shall thy seed be. And he believed in the Lord; and he counted it to him for righteousness."' x\nd to this end he understood and believed the Lord, and it was counted to him for righteousness. This is plain, since man at that age was not caipable of righteous acts, or works; but he steadily looked forward to the increase of his offspring, and that they should possess that good land. In the thirteenth verse he even tells Abraham, of the four hun- dred years of Egyptian bondage, by saying : "Know of ' a surety that thy seed shall be a stranger in a land that is not theirs, and shall serve them; and they shall afflict them four hundred years.'' And thus far God evidently intended to perform the work. Conditional, that they steadfastly believe in him; though they perform not the works of right- eousness, further than the act of Abraham, offering his son Isaac, which was only a test of his faith, by which he was justified. I hope you will excuse a short pause here to examine more closely the covenant with Abraham, and how it was vicAved by the apostle Paul; that we may the better under- stand the regular and progressive operations of God, Who never failed to accomplish His objects, though many of His agents fell short in performing their part, and some failed entirely. Nor did God in this period speak to His agents of things they could not understand, until after the failure of the Jews, and the decree went forth that they should be blinded and used as a tool in His hands, in working for His own name and glory (but you must learn to understand that these edicts and decrees were written upon the tablet of the brain of human beings). And in this connection, Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 107 bear in mmd and meditate: that while the '^^tree of life" was a prominent feature in the garden of Eden, the cross on which the Messiah died was nowhere to be found. This is additional evidence that the carrying out of the original designs of God did not necessitate the death of Christ, and that while He knew the wickedness of the people would bring it about, there could have been no good result in mentioning it at that time. So also in the covenant with Abraham: while God knew that Christ would come of his seed, and be the medium of eternal life to man, it was use- less to mention it to him, and hence he spoke of a more im- mediate and preparator}^ blessing: which was a promise of a son in his old days, through whom his seed should be traced and become as numerous "as the stars of heaven," and by their example convert the families of the earth from heathenism, and establish with them a knowledge of the God of heaven preparatory for the more perfect teaching of Christ, and thus prove a great blessing to all nations, and receive as their reward the land for their inheritance. But Israel failed signally and unquestionabty, and were worse than other nations of the earth, and God brought sal- vation by His own hand. We now come to speak of unpleasant things : and when I say there are some discrepancies in the Scriptures, I hope you will not brand me as a sacrilegious heathen till you hear me through; for no one regrets to find those things more than thyself. I am an ardent believer in God and the plan of salvation through Jesus the Christ, and look with great pleasure and admiration on the designs of the Creator and the harmonious manner of executing them. But we must bear in mind that the apostles and proph- ets, notwithstanding they were inspired and endowed with 108 , Two Thousand Years in Eternity. superhuman powers for certain purposes, were but human beings, finite and fallible, and they did commit errors; and in many respects their understanding was not clear, even while Jesus was with them. There was no one more highly favored of God than Moses, and he made a grievous mis- take at the waters of Meribah. We must look upon them as fallible beings possessed of the Holy Ghost, or Spirit of Truth, as a guide to their understanding, as it is with us; only they had additional power under the circumstances to work miracles to prove to the heathen and unbeliever the power of the true God, which added nothing to their nat- ural ability. Bat so long as they were wholly governed by that Spirit in all that they said and did they were correct, and so are men to-day; but they were liable at times to use their knowledge, and appeal to their own system of reason- ing alone, while instructing the people; and Paul acknowl- edged to having done this in some instances, and circum- stances go to prove that others did also. Peter did not clearly understand the intellectual principle in Christ's teaching, and showed his stupidity by wanting the heathen circum^cised when they were converted, and I call your at- tention by way of example of the apostles' reasoning, to cer- tain expressions, such as "I was in the Spirit" on some cer- tain occasion, or, ^'I was filled with the Spirit,'' while at other times they said they spoke "after the manner of men": which shows they were not always in the same con- dition, and that they were better prepared for the work at times and under certain circumstances, and so have we more of the "Spirit of God" or "Spirit of Truth" in us one time than another, according as we have yielded to its influence. Christ always had it after His temptation, and His own Spirit was sacrihed for the Spirit of the Father which dwelt Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 109 in Him, and He was the Only One; and hence Jesus never gave His own opinions npon any subject. But while Paul did and Peter, no doubt others did also, and we must not conclude that such private opinions or understandings were correct because they had the power to perform miracles to prove that Jesus was the Christ, the Son of the God of heaven, for such powers were not given to make their pri- vate opinions infallible; nevertheless the object was accom- plished for which they were intended; and without the power to perform miracles, all that they could have said would have been valueless in converting the heathen, since the Jew failed as an example to prepare the Gentile for a more intelligent understanding of the true God. In speaking as above I have reference to PauFs letter to the Galaitians in general. He has been over-zealous, per- haps, in his efforts to get them to understand the difference between obedience to the law and obedience to the Spirit which freed us from the law, or brought us so far within its pale that it could not have any power over us ; and espe- cially do I refer to his effort to explain the old covenant, and show that the promises were to Abraham amd Christ only. Turn to chapter 3, verse 15, and you will see that he appeals to his" own knowledge and understanding, and uses his own system of reasoning, and said: "I speak after the luauuer of men.^^ And in the sixteenth verse you see he bases the whole matter on the hypothesis that the word "seed" is singular and means but one, and that the plural was obtained by annexing as a suffix the letter "s," making it "seeds," as follows : "Now to Abraham and his seed were the promises made. He saith not. And to seeds, as of many; but as of one. And to thy seed, which is Christ." iN"ow while he perhaps accomplishecl his object by this 110 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. argument, and did all that was necessary for the Galatlans in their then condition, 1 do regret that this effort was re- corded for after generations to read, as it is feeble, incor- rect, and unfortunate to us, and does not convey the proph- et^s idea. Seed means one; seed also means many, and did when the Scriptures were written. But while the argument is feeble, and his position as given in the sixteenth verse, just quoted, is almost absurd, any one at the present day, ungoverned by prejudice and guided by the Spirit of Truth, can see clearly enough what he was trying to impress upon the minds of the Galatians; for his mission was to testify of Jesus as the Christ, and prove Him to the Gentiles, that all might know the true God. And he had to explain to them the object of the law (which any of us can see at a glance at this age); and in so doing it was not really nec- essary to explain in detail the operations of God with gen- erations that had passed away a thousand years before, and hence he did not give the promises as understood by Abra- ham, Isaac, and the patriarchs. The promise was given according to their ability, whose duty it was to lay the foun- dation of obedience by which man was to know God and be made perfect. I admit He did not mean Ishmael and ]iis offspring, but that He selected Isaac and his seed as the channel of His operations, and that they should be ^^as the stars of heaven,'^ and a blessing to all the families of the earth (but they were a curse); and surely no one can read the covenant carefully over, and then turn to the above argument of PaiiFs without seeing and admitting it to be weak and worthless. Let us briefly review the covenant. Turn first to Gen- esis, chapter 12, when Abraham was yet at Haran, and the Lord said to him : "And I will make of thee a great nation, Two Thousand Years in Eternity. Ill and I will bless theC;, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a blessing/^ After this Abram took his wife. Lot, and others and went to Canaan, and stopped on the plain of Moreh, at which place the Lord appeared unto Abram and said : "Unto thy seed will I give this land." Did the Lord mean that He was going to give that land to Christ ? Now turn to chapter 15 and read. "And he brought him forth abroad, and said, Look now toward heaven, and tell the stars, if thou be able to number them; and he said unto him, 80 shall thy seed be." Just here let me say that while God knew that after generations would in the age of the Spirit understand that those converted to Christ's doctrine would multiply and outnumber the stars of heaven or sands of the sea, AbraJiam did not and could not comprehend it; and hence he only looked to the foundation and preparation of God's great national example, which was all that the Lord intended. Turn to chapter 17, and read more fully the conditions of the covenant: "And God said, Sarah thy wife shall bear thee a son indeed; and thou shalt call his name Isaac: and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant, and with his seed after him." "Thou shalt keep my covenant therefore, thou, and thy seed after thee in their generations. This is my covenant, which ye shall keep between me and you and thy seed after thee; Every man child among you shall be circumcised." And in chapter 18 the reason is given why Abraham was selected as a suitable party to the covenant: "For I know him, that he will com- mand his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the Lord." In cliapter 21, after Sarah had decided to drive out Tshmael and his mother, the Lord said unto Abraham: "Let it not be grievous in thy sight; 112 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. ... . for in Isaac shall thy seed be called. And also of the son of the bondwoman will I make a nation, because he is thy seed.^' Showing bej^ond a doubt that the seed of Isaac was the channel for God^s operations, ' although a promise was made to make Ishmael a nation, because he also was the seed of Abraham. The Israelite and other na- tions knew there were especial favors shown all those who became his children through Isaac; so also were after gen- erations to understand the especial favor or grace shown all sons of God through Jesus the Christ, each party having a work to perform in its respective age or period of the world. Turn to Exodus, chapter 32, and read what Moses' views were of the covenant and the promises relative to the seed: "Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, thy serv- ants, to whom thou swarest by thine own self, and saidst unto them, I will multiply your seed as the stars of heaven, and all this land that I have spoken of will I give unto your seed, and they shall inherit it forever." Here he uses the word "they." God evidently intended each generation to understand that which concerned them, and no more. N'ow bear in mind that while God did know that Jesus would be brought of the seed of Abraham, it was not nec- essary for him to know, but it was justice to the Israelites to give them an opportunity to be a blessing to all nations, by their obedience and example before them, and thus pre- pare them for a peaceful and intelligent reception of the Spirit of God in their hearts; also that while God knows all things. His system of operation with man, and for justice and mercy to him, is as though He knew nothing beyond the present. The Israelite was evidently intended, as we shall see further on, to be a blessing to all the families of the earth, Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 113 as au example of the mercies and great kindness of the God of heaven to all who obey His commands, and to show forth the terror of His anger upon all the disobedient, and the nations who ^^•ould not acknowledge and serve Him as the Omnipotent One; and thus, by overcoming evil with good, destroy the gods of the earth to the glory of the God of the universe. This Israel had the power to do, as did x\dain to refrain from eating of the fruit of the tree of knowledge, or as men have to-day to turn from evil and to do good, if they but use the means which God provided sufficient for the requirements of man in every age of the world. But Israel as a nation failed in the w^ork assigned him, and paid the penalty as individuals do to-day. Nev- ertheless, the objects of God are accomplished; the work goes on, and the time must come when the will of God is "done on earth as it is done in heaven." And now that the name and knowledge of God is established inextinguish- ably on earth in the hearts of men to whom the work is assigned, bear in mind that if we be drones in the hive, and neglect our part, that we are the losers, and not God; and in this connection it is well to remember also that, "One day with the Lord is as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day'^; and all those who refuse to work under command of the Spirit of Truth must perish as did those who would not obey the Word. But the beautiful city will be built, and the word "Finished" in purest chaxacters of dazzling sheen blaze from every capstone and spire. Then let us carefully listen for the whispered com- mands of the Spirit within us, and obey with such an hon- est desire to fill our places according to the will of the Mas- ter that we shall be accounted trustworthy workmen, not turned aside by the precepts of men. 114 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. CHAPTEK VII. Tlie Second Period or Word Continued. — Israel a National Example to the Worid. The Lord has declared in many places through this period, saying of Israel and the entire human family: "They shall know that I am God/^ Now you certainly will agree that we cannot know anything except by that com- mon-sense reason which God has given us, and that it is by that same intelligent reason we are required to know Him. That reason must be convinced and satisfied ere we can ac- cept anything as true, and hence God has brought aU His operations within its scope. I do not say that man knew God in the days of Abraham and Israel, for certainly (ex- cept a few of His elect) they did not, nor did they under- stand His designs at that time; but we at this age of en- lightenment and Spirit of God do know, and can look back and understand all His operations with man, and it is un- questionably through the instrumentality of this same sys- tem, guided by the Spirit of Truth. For in the days of Je- sus the Christ and the apostles, and up to the destruction of Antichrist, the realities of all figures and designs were revealed. "Death reigned from Adam to Moses," for by disobedi- ence and consequent sin all forgot God; and where there is no knowledge of Gocl, there is no life. But Moses was raised up for certain purposes, and from his early history it may be seen that he was predestined : and G od was manifested Two TJwusand Years in Eternity. 115 to him in such a manner that his mind was fully and thor- oughly convinced and reconciled that it was the omnipotent and omniscient God who spoke to him through the medium of His angel in the burning bush; and thus it was eternal life sprang up through a knowledge of the eternal and rul- ing power and the manner of understanding and obeying His commands. Moses saw the flame of fire in the bush (Exodus, ch. 3), and the bush was not consumed; and the angel of the Lord called to Moses and told him it was God who spoke to him, and to prove to him that it was the Om- nipotent Being he was told (chapter 4) to cast his rod on the ground, and when he did, it became a serpent and he ran from it, and when he was told to take it by the tail, and he obeyed, it again turned to a rod in his hands; and to more thoroughly convince him, he was told to put his hand in his bosom and take it out, and when he did, it was white with leprosy, and he was told to again put it in his bosom and take it out, and when he obeyed, it was again as the other flesh; and Moses was convinced and began to study God and His requirements; and while there were subse- quent evidences given from time to time, and he even asked to see God's glory and know more of Him, nevertheless he needed not the blood of Christ to redeem him, since there was already such a knowledge of God stamped upon his mind and understanding that it could never be erased while he existed, and would forever forbid his bowing to stocks and stones or any other than the unseen God of heaven; therefore, the burning bush accomplished for him all that Jesus the Christ did for the nations, in a more advanced and intelligent age. To this time God operated through individuals only in the channel of His elect, to retain His name upon the earth; 116 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. but in this more advanced age He has seen proper to select a nation, and claim it as His own, clothing it with great prosperity and peace, removing all obstacles in the way of their progress, and only requiring easy terms of obedience to His commands, that the contrast be vividly drawn be- tween the operations and power of the God of heaven and the gods of the earth, to the destmction and perpetual oblit- eration of the latter, and establishing the glory of the for- mer beyond a most remote doubt or possibility of their be- ing but one God in all the universe. And for this purpose He covenanted with Abraham, and laid the foundation of this nation in Isaac, and the stipulations are written in the seventeenth chapter of Genesis, showing that He wanted His people marked in such a way that the world, though ignorant, might know them wherever they were seen, and recognize them as that peculiar people claimed and cared for by the unseen God. That mark was the circumcision of their foreskins — a good one, when we take into consid- eration that it carried wdth it a constant admonition to re- frain from the unnatural and heinous use of the organs of generation, so extensively practiced at that age of the world. This work began wdth Abraham, and Israel was the nation produced as the channel for God^s operations, His peculiar people and example to the world. And now, while I desire that you read the Scriptures from Genesis to Eeve- lation, to determine the correctness of my views, I will call your attention to some particular parts in support of what I say, and ask that you read not only the verse or chapter referred to or quoted, but all connected with the subject in question, bearing in mind that the people were all heath- en, and at that time the system was just germinating by Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 117 which mankind Avas to be raised above that stupid and ani- mal condition in which they existed. Another important fact, according to common plain rea- son, is, that once God selected a nation or people to estab- lish His name, and published that fact to the world ; in order to convince the nations of the earth that He was the only omnipotent God, it was necessary to continue to use that people till the work was accomplished, notwithstanding they fail to do their part, in which event they must be exhibited as an example of His power to punish evil and disobedience, as well as to reward those who willingly obey His com- mands: one to generate fear and reverence, the other to be- get love and boldness. And to anyone who reads the Script- ures free from prejudice, there cannot be a shadow of doubt that when He selected Israel as the national example to the world. He intended and earnestly desired them to be an example of obedience, and show to the heathen nations that those who worshiped and obeyed the God of heaven would have continued peace, unlimited prosperity, and indul- gence to enjoy the richest blessings the world could produce ; and that all other nations should fear the God of Israel, and seek shelter beneath His commodious wings, or finally be consumed by the fires of His indignation, ^ow, to support this view, let us read and reflect over the cogitations of Moses at the wilderness of Paran, when God determined to kill the whole nation, and raise up another out of Moses (Numbers, ch. 14), who would be a greater nation; and Moaes speaks as though he were talking with God, and so he was communing with that Spirit of Truth within him, which is God. ^^And the Lord said unto Moses, How long mil this people provoke me? and how long will it be ere they bo- 118 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. lieve me, for all the signs which I have shewed among them ? I will smite them with the pestilence, and disinherit them, and will make thee a greater nation and .mightier than they/^ Now yon see that the impression was,- on the mind of Moses, that God would kill them all, as they had heen so nnreasonabty and provokingly rebellions; and now hear him remonstrate with God: "And Moses said nnto the Lord, Then the Egyptians shall hear it, (for thon broughtest np this people in thy might from among them;) and they will tell it to the inhabitants of this land: for they have heard that thou Lord art among this people, that thou Lord art seen face to face, and that thy cloud standeth over them, and that thou goest before them, by daytime in a pillar of a cloud, and in a pillar of fire by night. Now if thou shalt kill all this people as one man, then the nations which have heard the fame of thee will speak, saying, because the Lord was not able to bring this people into the land which he sware unto them, therefore he hath slain them in the wil- derness. And now, I beseech thee, let the power of my Lord be great, according as thou hast spoken." Is not this good common sense? and it does not sound m3^thological. And further, if God did not want Israel as an example to save the other nations, why should He care whether Israel was killed as one man, or any other ? But in the same chap- ter He swore saying: "I have pardoned according to thy word;" — that is, "I regard your supplications and interces- sions, Moses;" — '"but as truly as I live, all the earth sJiall be filled with the glory of the Lord." And we see clearly from the above ab Avell as all of his acts that Moses was not caring so much for Israel, but for the glory of the God for whom he was working, and the object is cle^r enough to any man who uses his intellectual reason, Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 119 But, alas for Israel! he was a failure. "They have spoken words, swearing falsely in making a covenant" (Hosea, ch. 10, V. 4), changed the glory of God into idols, and did worse than the heathen nations; and as Jeremiah under- stood it, they did worse than God thought they would. Chapter 7: "And they have huilt the high places of To- phet, which is in the valley of the son of Plinnom, to burn their sons and their daughters in the fire ; which I coui- nianded them not, neither came it into my heart." Chap- ter 19: "They have built also the high places of Baal, to burn their sons, with fire for burnt offerings unto Baal, which I commanded not, nor spake it, neither came it into my mind." And yet, He would not make a final and com- plete destruction or "end" of them, because He had chosen them to make His name and power known to the nations of the earth; and this determination had gone forth, after which to destroy Israel would have made the word of God false, and defeated Him in His purpose, necessitating a more complete or perhaps a full destruction of all mankind from the earth. As it was, Israelis failure to perform his part in the covenant did cause immense slaughter, untold misery and distress, not only among themselves, but among all other nations; and, much as you may differ with me, they caused the death of the Messiah thereby. While, on the other hand, had they but performed their part as God had commanded, and explained to them, times without num- ber, and really in His heart desired they should do, and in accordance with the plans marked out, the work could have been accomplished, the name of God spread throughout the length and breadth of the earth, and His glory established with comparatively little misery and bloodshed. Now that Israel was chosen and educated in the ways 120 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. of God, rescued from Eg3^ptian bondage with a high hand and an outstretched arm, tried in the wilderness and purged of their former customs and habits, and brought triumph- antly into the land flowing with milk and honey, as an ex- ample of God's power and mercy that other nations might fear them and their God, I refer you to the book of Ex- odus. Eead the marvelous display of God's power in afflict- ing Pharoah and his people with all manner of plagues, and then destroying the firstborn of their families, to make them know it was the terror of the omnipotent God, and finally destroying the king and his host in the Eed Sea while pursuing Israel, all of which is too lengthy to give in detail here ; but which was done to educate this chosen peo- ple, and make the heathen nations afraid of tliem and their God wherever they went. Then we turn to the nineteenth chapter, where they arrive at Sinai, as God had promised Moses should be as a sign that He had sent him, and their preparation to worship at "the mountain of God." ^In the third month, when the children of Israel were gone forth out of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the wilderness of Sinai. For they were departed from Eephidim, and were come to the desert of Sinai, and had pitched in the wilderiiess: and there Israel encamped before the mount. And Closes went up unto God. and the Eord called unto him out of the mountain, saying, Thus shalt th-ou say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel; Ye have seen what I did unto the Egyptians, and how I bare you on eagle's wings, and brought you unto my- self. !N"ow therefore, if ye will obey my voice indeed, and keep my covenant, then ye shall be a peculiar treasure unto me above all people: for all the earth is mine: and ye shall be unto me a kingdom of priests, and an holy nation. These Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 121 are the words which thou shalt speak unto the children of Israel. And Moses came and called for the elders of the people, and laid before their faces all these words which the Lord commanded him. And all the people answered to- gether, and said, All that the Lord hath spoken we will do. And Moses returned the words of the people unto the Lord. And the Lord said unto Moses, Lo I come unto thee in a thick cloud, that the people may heair when I speak with thee, and believe thee forever. And Moses told the words of the people unto the Lord. And the Lord said unto Moses, Go unto the people, and sanctify them to-day and to- morrow, and let them wash their clothes, and be ready asrainst the third day: for the third day the Lord will come down in the sight of all the people upon Mount Sinai. . . . And Moses went down from the mount unto the peo- ple, and sanctified the people; and they washed their clothes. And he said unto the people, Be ready against the third day: come not at your wives. And it came to pass on the third day in the morning, that there were thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mount, and the voice of the trumpet exceeding loud; so that all the people that was in the camp trembled. And Moses brought forth the people out of the camp to meet with God; and they stood at the nether part of the mount." They were to wash their clothes and keep themselves unstained by the flesh; and on the third day, see, in your imagination, over six hundred thousand poor, ignorant, op- pressed slaves, dressed in clean clothes, all trembling with fear, led forth from their camps to be introduced to their God, Who had so boldly delivered them from their cruel bondage, and now stood on the mountain in the terror of His majesty, clothed with fire and c^noke; and while the 122 Two Thousand Years in Eternity.. vivid lightning played about its summit^ He was ready with the voice of thnnder to speak in their hearing words of ad- monition and advice, that they might 'laelieve for ever.'' In the next chapter (ch. 20) yon can read what God said to them and commanded; but I will give only the first and most important, which constitutes the most prominent feat- ure in the course of duty laid down for Israel; indeed, it is the great lesson for the whole world to learn, and in it : is comprised the object of the Creator up even to the day when the work of the Messiah was finished. '^And God spake all these words, saying, I am the Lord thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage. Thou shalt have no other gods before me. Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven im- age, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that, is in the water un- der the earth: thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the Lord thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me ; and shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my comm.andments And the Lord said unto Moses, Thus thou shalt say unto the children of Israel, Ye have seen that I have talked with you from heaven. Ye shall not make with me gods of silver, neither shall ye make unto you gods of ijold.'^ l^ow where was the impropriety if Moses did teach those ignorant creatures that it was the voice of God in the terror of the scene? Did not God in some way put it into his mind and stamp it upon his under- standing that they were the commands of God given to those poor ignorant beings for their eternal interests ? And can ypu.not se§ to-day that such ^ manifest inteUigence Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 123 in the mind of Moses at that age of the world was by the omniscient Spirit of the Creator? Yes, we can stand at the end of the stupendous work at this intelligent age, and by that same Spirit look back and understand the begin- ning, a.s none but God from the beginning knew the full course and the end. It was God who spoke to that host of ignorant beings, though they heard only the voice of the thunder. Moses was the medium. Whsii difference is it to us, the manner in which those impressions were made on the mind of Moses? Is it not sufficient for us to see to-day, by the intelligence which God has given us, that those commands were strictly in accord- ance with the designs of God and for the welfare of man? They have proven good for three thousand years, and they will be the foundation principles of justice, intelligence, and righteousness for thousands of jeaxs to come — yea, for ever; and who but God could have dictated them? While all of the commands given from Sinai are writ- ten in the chapter referred to, I wish you to ponder well the one I have given, and hold it in your minds while read- ing the entire Scriptures, where you will find it to be a mat- ter of the greatest importance, and that idolatry of any kind was the most obnoxious and detestable offense to God; in- deed, it was "the sin of the world" spoken of by Daniel, from Avhich man was redeemed and brought back to the true God, and to life. Common-sense teaches that the Creator could not under any circumstances allow His creatures to look upon any finite being or thing as their ruler — indeed, no other than God himself, or they never could attain to that perfection necessary to carry out His designs: for under the influence of an idol no fixed principles of progressive rightpQusness could be established in the hearts of men; and 124 Two Thousand Years in eternity. hence His determination, as is manifested throughout the Scriptures, that all should know Him to be the God and ruler of the universe. N'evertheless, He was able to sweep man from the face of the earth, and then accomplish his objects, by raising up another people, and hence I say, that though individuals and nations fail and defeat themselves, the ob- jects of God must and will be achieved, no matter what cir- cumstances or conditions may arise among men, nor how many thousands or millions of the human family perish by their own obstinate spirit and self-will; or, if it were pos- sible for Moses himself, were he living at the present time, to turn away to heathenism, and all the nations far and near be destroyed, yet would He fill the earth with a peo- ple or set of beings intelligent that would bow in humble- ness and glorify Him as the only God, to the total and per- petual obliteration of all others. This we may expect, as it will surely be done, though it require thousands of years and much suffering to finish the work; for the human family to a great extent yet are guided by the precepts of men in- stead of the Spirit of God within them, even in this Chris- tian nation. In Isaiah (ch. 45) He says of Israel, ^'Ye shall' not be ashamed nor confounded ivorld without end,'' and that He formed the earth and made it to be inhabited, and that He ''^made it not in vain"; it must remain and it must be peopled with intelligent beings who obey His Spirit within them. "I aril the Lord, and there is none else'' Isaiah, ch. 48 (speaking to Israel) : "0 that thou hadst hearkened to my commandments! then had thy peace been as a river, and thy righteousness as the waves ef the sea: thy seed also had been as the sand, and the offspring of thy bowels like the gravel thereof; his name should not have Tivo Thousand Years in Eterniiy. 125 been cut off nor destroyed from before me/^ Hosea, eh. 13 : "0 Israel, thou hast destroyed thyself/^ The Bible is only a history and record of what really occurred, and not what might have been had man obediently submitted to be manipulated by the hand of God, Who cre- ated him. Then let us not look upon ourselves to-day with such a degree of importance, individually or nationally, as to suppose God to be loser if we refuse or in any way fail to obey His Spirit as good workmen, or suitable material, and are cast away in the rubbish; for He has given us a lighted candle in our hands — yea, in our hearts, and has no use for material in the edifice not tried and prepared by His Spirit. But let us examine further the evidence that Israel was intended as an example to reform the world, and that the promises of God are in all cases conditional on obedience to His commands. Deuteronomy, ch. 28, is worth reading m Mo, but I shall only give sufficient for this point: "The Lord shall establish thee an holy people unto himself, as he hath sworn unto thee,'" [Eemiember the covenant.] "if thou sha^lt keep the commandments of the Lord thy God, and walk in His ways. And all people of the earth shall see that thou art called by the name of the Lord; and they shall be afraid of thee. And the Lord shall make thee plenteous in goods, in the fruit of thy body, and in the fruit of thy cattle, and in the fruit of thy ground, in the land which the Lord sware unto thy fathers to give thee." The blessings are great in their enumerations and the choice things of the earth. Eead them : "If that thou hearken unto the commandments of the Lord thy God, which I com- mand thee this day, to observe and to do them: and thou shall not go aside from amy of the words which I command 126 Two Thousand Years in Bterniiy. thee this day, to the right hand, or to the left, to go after other gods to serve them." You see the conditions of Is- rael's prosperity. "But it shall come to pass, if thou wilt not hearken unto the voice of the Lord thy God, to ohserve to do all his commandments and his statutes which I com- mand thee this day; that all these curses shall come upon thee, and overtake thee." Eead these curses and see how terrific and overwhelming they are. I do not give them here, because they are not necessary in proof of the point before us. Then let us turn to 1 Kings, ch. 8, and read carefully the prayer of King Solomon at the dedication of the Temple. It is magnificent in its sense and spirit, and edifying to us at the present age; and he prays fervently that Israel may receive all the blessings promised of God, but his intellectual knowledge is displayed in all instances by asking for these blessings — provided Israel turn away from those evils which had destroyed them — that is, when Ihey had placed themselves in a proper position to receive them, or have a right to expect them — think of it. Then he prays for the stranger from distant lands and foreign nations who may be induced to come to the God of Israel; in the fol- lowing maner: "^Moreover concerning a stranger, that is not of thy people Israel, but cometh out of a far country for thy name's sake; (for they shall hear of thy- great name, and of thy strong hand, and of thy stretched-out arm;) when he shall come and pray toward this house; hear thou in heaven thy dwelling-place, and do according to all that the stranger calleth to thee for: tliat all people of the earth may hioiv thy name, to fear tJiee, as do thy people Israel." And finally, he asks that the words of his prayer be nigh unto the Ijord; that He maintain their cause at all times as the matter shall require. ''That all the people of the earth may Two Thousand Years in Mernity. 12'V Icnow that the Lord is God, and that there is none else." And yet Solomon in all of his glory and wisdom, who had known God, and on two occasions communed with Him in a vision, went down to his grave a miserable failure ; and God again took the work in His own hands, to preserve His name, and did change from the original designs. Turn now to Jeremiah, ch. 13, and know certainly the object of Israel, their disobedience, and their doom. We will quote a portion: ''For as the girdle cleaveth to the loins of a man, so have I caused to cleave unto me the whole house of Israel and the whole house of Judah, saith the Lord; that they might be unto me for a people, and for a name, and for a praise, and for a glory : but they would not hear. Therefore thou shalt speak unto them this word; Thus saith the Lord God of Israel, Every bottle shall be filled with wine : and they shall say unto thee. Do we not certainly know that every bottle shall be filled with wine ? Then shalt thou say unto them, Thus saith the Lord, Be- hold, I will fill all the inhabitants of this land, even the kings that sit upon David's throne, and the priests, and the prophets, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, with drunk- enness. And I will dash them one against another, even the fathers and the sons together, saith the Lord: I will not pity, nor spare, not have mercy, but destroy them." Now while the writers of the New Testament Scriptures in many respects had a very vague understanding of the prophecies, and therefore used strong phraseology in de- scribing the scenes of the second destruction, and the effect of introducing the theory and practical results of Christ's teaching, we who can understand the prophets may trace their meaning through the words of the apostles; and on this occasion we will turn to St. Luke, ch. 12, and see how 128 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. the words of Jesus correspond with Jeremiah^s declaration so many years before. Christ says: "I am come to send fire on the earth, and what will I, if it be already kindled? But I have a baptism to be baptized with; and how am I straitened till it be accomplished! Suppose ye that I am come to give peace on earth? I tell you, N"ay; but rather division: for from henceforth there shall be five in one house divided, three against two, and two against three. The father shall be divided against the son, and the son against the father: the mother against the daughter, and the daughter against the mother; the mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law, and the daughter-in-law against her mot] ler-in-law.^^ Now, reader, whoever you are, whether ignorant or a man of letters, I ask, Did Israel fail? Did the Jews do what God wanted and gave them power to do ? Turn then to Ezekiel, ch. 15, and read what he said of the siege and downfall of Jerusalem; the terrible calaimities that were to befall them and the horrifying destruction that was to over- take them. The chapter is full of their predicted misery, privation, and death. I give you the last verse: "So will I send upon you famine and evil beasts, and they shall be- reave thee.; and pestilence and blood shall pass through thee ; and I will bring th e sword upon thee, I the Lord have spoken it.^^ And remember while you read, that the em- blem and witness of the Father was the clear, pure water from heaven, deluging the earth and cleansing it of primary corruption ; but now the judgments of God are turned loose upon Judah as upon Israel, and the "blood' ^ begins to flow — tliat crimson emblem, and dreadful T\dtness of the Son and Word of God, which was to drench the earth and cleanse it again of inexcusable wickedness and sin. I would have Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 129 you read carefully and consecutively the books of the three great proj^het^, Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel, relative to the outrageous conduct of Israel and Judah: their perfect disregard for God^s commands and objects; their return to a far worse state of heathenism than any and all other nations; observe the frequent and continuous admoni- tions and earnest pleading of God through His prophets for Israel to return from such inexcusable sin; and His sorrow because they would not, and finally He casts them off, throws them as convict slaves under the cruel and merciless tread of all the heathen nations, and declares the Gentiles to be a better people, and He would take them to Himself; but do not fail to note the many times He declares with empha- sis, ^'They shall Imow that I am the Lord'^ On a preceding page of this work I stated that the failure of the Jews — or, rather, Israel — to perform the work assigned them did necessitate the death of the Messiah, and it is but just for me to say something here in defense of the posi- tion, which is true. The duty of Israel, as you can certainly see by tliis time, was not a work of reformation properly, but a revolution.- They were, by their example before all the world, to change their belief in gods of stone and brass to the true God, and it would be gross injustice to Him to say that it was impossible for Him to lay a plan by which the world could be revolutionized without bloodshed and the sacrifice of Him who was appointed to teach that more delicate and perfect operation of God by the Spirit in the hearts of men. And it wa,s the duty of Israel to teach them the first step, or what would be more properly, in the entire plan of God, the second step; that is, to show to them that to obey the laws of Moses (called and were the laws of God) would bring peace and great prosperity, and do more ISO Two Thousand Tears in Bternily. for the inhabitaaits of the earth than any idol, or all the heathen gods conld do. This would have generated in them very natnrally a disposition and earnest desire to know more of that Being who was so certain in all of His o.perations and so kind and benevolent to all of His creatures. This second lesson would have required hundreds of years; hut in due time the whole world would have been brought un- der the Mosiac law, which was the written law of God, cast away all their idols, and become wholly obedient to the first command, "Thou shalt have no other gods before Me.^' And in this condition it would have been comparatively an easy matter, when One arose to lead them a step further, to explain to them the meaning of all the emblems that were made in the Tabernacle and placed in the Temple of King Solomon. How that the Temple itself was the body of a man, or emblematic of the bodies of human beings: the Sanctum Sanctorum is the heart of man, or seat of his in- tellectual reason, the tAvo cherubims made of olive wood, which is emblematic of light, and stood over the mercy-seat with their faces turned inward, were the two great witnesses who were to stand up and testify in behalf of Him who was to arise somewhere among the people, to teach them the power of God's Spirit in man; and that their intellectual reasan, truthfully obeyed, was the God of all the universe in their hearts; and that when this was properly understood, all these signs and emblems would be done away, and each individual should act for himself; and that the golden bowl on the golden lamp was emblematic of that man who was to arise to teach these things, and so on. But Israel, in- stead of obeying the law and studying these emblems and teaching other nations by their example, followed after the example of the heathen, arid showed that instead of being Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 1^1 God^s people, they were but heathen themselves, and set up gods of gold, and by their horrible, detestable, and heinous crimes became so engrossed with the ways of other nations that they could not understand the vision which was the medium of God^s communication: and hence they became blind and this system of revolution was lost, and the whole of the great work placed on the Messiah — that One who wais to arise, and the consequences were bloody. We can see, by looking back but a fcAv years, thta.t when any man came to the front with a new theory, advocating new ideas and principles that were likely to overthrow some old S5^s- tem, at once the people began to put forth their efforts to crush out and destroy him and his principles, and he be- came a sacrifice for any good he might have done the world; when common sense, directed by truth instead of selfish- ness, would demand an investigation, and an acceptance of that which was justly a benefit and correct. And in like manner the burden on him whose duty it was to teach the operation of God in an intelligent mind was so much in- creased, and the difiiculties and obstacles in his way made so great, not only with the heathen, but among the Jews (indeed, far worse with the latter), that the only hope or expectation was, that when this man did arise, he would only be able to plant this knowledge in the minds of a few, and that its effect would be so great in opposition to the old system, and so endanger its overthrow, that they would cer- tainly kill him. And such was made known to the prophet, not in detail, but in substance, so that the words of Isaiah (chapter 53), who first understood it, were handed down through all the prophets, to Jesus, Who became the Mes- siah, wherefore He knew that He could not live long after He began to teach His doctrine. And while God in His 132 Tivo Thousand Years in Eterniiy. wisdom and omniscience knew and foretold these things through His prophets, many took foreknowledge for pre- destination, and looked upon this matter in the light that God had entailed this lahor and doom upon the individual who was prompted by the Spirit io undertake, the work; the apostles and I believe Jesus himself took this view of the matter, while God only foretold what He knew would trans- pire in the course of human events. A volume coukUbe written on this part of the subject, but I have not time nor place : so we \vill read what Isaiah said and ask you to exer- cise your mind in thinking over it. "Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the Lord revealed?. For he shall grow up before him as a tender plant, and as a root out of a dry ground : he hath no form nor comeliness; and when we shall see him, there is no beauty that we should desire him. He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from him; he was de- spised, and we esteemed him not. Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted. But he was wound- ed for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of onr peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are healed. All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the Lord hath laid on him the iniquity of us all He was taken from prison and from judgment: and who shall de- clare his generation ? for he was cut off out of the land of the living: for the transgression of my people was he strick- en." Eemember that Jesus never had a child born to Him. God never felt the same to Israel after Aaron made the .golden calf at Sinai, which may be seen in His communica- Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 183 tioiis to Moses, which shows that He did not do with them as He promised; because they refused to obey, and He said: '"Ye shall know my dreach of protnise.'' Yes, Israel failed and changed the glory of God into an idol, and God altered His plans, and changed His man- ner of accomplishing His purposes, and His wrath was kin- dled burning hot; not only against Israel and Judah, but the nations of the whole earth, for their destruction. While God's promises to man are sure, they are in eVery instance conditional; but His declaration in support and defense of His name are as invariable as Himself, and hence He changes His mind toward individuals, and even nations, according to their actions; but the great object of establish- ing His name on earth among men to the destruction of all other gods must be accomplished. The thirt3^-third chapter of Ezekiel contains promises of God showing that His acts are conditional on the acts of mail, such as: "When I shall say to the righteous, that he shall surely live; if he trust to his own righteousness, and commit iniquity, all his right- eousness shall not be remembered; but for his iniquity that he hath committed, he shall die for it. Again, when I say unto the wicked. Thou shalt surely die; if he turn from his sin, and do that which is lawful and right; if the wicked restore the pledge, give again that he had robbed, walk in the statutes of life, without committing iniquity; he shall surely live, he shall not die.'' In the tenth chapter of Judges, God said He would deliver Israel no more, and told them to call on the heathen gods whom they had turned to serve; but when Israel put away those strange gods, and cried to the Lord, He had pity and sorrow for them and again delivered them. In 2 Chronicles (ch. 33) you will see that while God had promised to Avrite His name in the Tern- 134 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. pie, and in Jerusalem forever, Manasseh polluted it with the abominable image, the work of his own hands; and God did forsake it, and from that time seemed to be determined upon its destruction; and I ask that you bear this in mind when we come to speak of the second Temple and the "abom- ination of desolation standing in the holy place," spoken of by Daniel and Jesus. Eead in the book of Jonah where Grod forced him to proclaim publicly His determination to de- stroy Nineveh after forty days; but when they clothed man and beast in sackcloth, and cried to the Lord, He "repented of the evil that He had said He would do unto them, and He did it not." Yet one more example in support of the fact that God did and does change His mind (so to speak) and manner of operating according as men perform their part of the work assigned them, and that all men from the earliest period to the present did have power to obey such commands as He gave them from time to time in their course of develop- ment. He AYOuld not impose a duty on man he could not perform, and never required at his hands an impossibility. It is w orse than folly to suppose that man could not obey the commands of God, simply because that omniscient Be- ing knew he would not, and guarded against defeat (remem- ber the cherubims and iiaming sword in the garden of Eden) ; and, on the other hand, it would have been cruel injustice not to give him a fair trial, as was done in every instance: for then would he never have learned to obey. Turn now to 1 Samuel, and see how God selected Saul to be king over Israel — gave him another heart, and was with him so that he prophesied: the Lord was on his side, and intended to make him king over Israel for ever. Eead what Samuel said to him relative to his acts at Gilgal (eh. Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 135 13, V. 13): ^'Thoii hast done foolishly: thou hast not kept the commandment of the Lord thy God, which he com- manded thee : for now would the Lord have established thy kingdom upon Israel for ever/^ And now, lest it be said that the Lord in the beginning wanted David, and intended him to be the king, I call your attention to the reason why he (David) was sought, as is given in the next verse: "But now thy kiiigdom shall not contiiiue : the Lord hath sought him a man after his own heart, and the Lord hath com- manded him to be captain over his people, tecause thou hast not Icept that ivhiclt the Lord commanded thee/' In chapter 15 (v. 11) it may be seen that it repented the Lord for having set up Saul to be king. Please do not forget this, that your mind .may refer to it in looking over future events. And now, that your views may not be cramped and forced into a narrow channel contrary to reason and the liberal intelligence which God has given you, let me ask. If Saul had obeyed God in all things, according to His de- signs and wishes, and thereby filled the place to which he was appointed, according to the requirements, would not the Messiah have been brought of the seed of Saxil instead of David? Why not? Nothing has hitherto been said of the one or the other. And while God holds sacred and in- fallible His designs and ultimate great object, is it but rea- sonable that He should be governed by circumstances 'and conditions produced by man in carrying out His designs, being wholly sufficient for every emergency aiS it arises? This was the age of man governed by the Son, which was the Word of God spoken by individuals, commanding the people according to the will of the Father, and as the occasion required. Man himself being now sufficiently in- telligent to understand and free to obey, making the work 136 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. shorter and more harmonious; or be governed by his own physical inclinations, and thereby protract the work, and suffer the consequences : for I again assure you that time is nothing to God, while it is of vast importance to" man. But while the above is true relative to the commands and promises to men by the Word, conditional and depend- ent upon the acts of the people, we see that when God's for- bearance is at an end, and a decree goes forth from the Father against a nation or the combined world, it is im- mutable; and that sooner or later the purpose will be ac- complished according as he declared. Such was the pur- pose made known to Noah against the whole world a hun- dred and twenty years before its execution; also the second consumption of the whole earth determined by the wisdom of God, the year king Ahaz died; the decree against Jerusa- lem in its first destruction and the oath of the Fa.ther that the earth should be filled with His glory and other edicts registero*^ in heaven against nations, cities, and individuals. And these declarations were only made during the age of l,he prophets to prove the omnipotence and omniscience of God when they did couie to pass in reality. Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 137 CIIAPTEE VIII. The Jews Blinded, and the Booh Sealed. God chose Israel as His people, called them His "in- heritance/' to be an example of His power before the world, which fact was notorious at that day among other nations, and is plainly understood by all who read the Scriptures. And He had laid out a course for Israel to pursue that would accomplish His object and glorify Him; or, in other words, to cause all nations to fall down and worship Him as the true God, or perish before the onward march of His people, who would have filled the whole earth. You will please bear in mind that we have said before that Israel failed, and I now say that this failure to obey the commands and carry out the designs of God was the cause of the blinding of the Jews; or that they were led so far astray by heathen influence that they could not compre- hend the Word of God in the vision which was the manner of communicating with man during this period; God also having changed His plans and manner of operation relative to their understanding. Xow when Solomon committed such gTievous offenses by the influence of his many wives, and such also as were taken from among the heathen contrary to the will and de- signs of God, and brought upon Israel His great displeasure, which was shown by the division of the kingdom, leaving one nation or tribe for the sake of promises to King David: 138 Two Thousand Years in Eternity, that he and his sons should be king over Israel forever, Kheohoam was placed over Jndah and Jeroboam over Is- rael. And you will see in the forty-eighth chapter of Isa- iah ("Hear ye this, house of Jacob, which are called by the name of Israel, and are come forth out of the Avaters of Judah, which swear by the name of the Lord, and make mention of the God of Israel, but not in truth, nor right- eousness. For they call themselves of the holy city, and. stay themselves upon the God of Israel.'^) that the latter did go by the name of Israel, claimed the God of original Israel, the God of heaven, and stayed themselves upon Him before the world; while at the same time Jeroboam had made two calves of gold and placed one in Dan and the other in Bethel, the very place where Jacob in ages past had slept and heard the promises of God and vowed a. vow to the Lord. I refer you to Genesis, chapter 28; read the entire chapter, as it will throw some light on what I have said previously relative to the covenant with Abraham. I quote here Jacob's vow only, v\^hich he made after sleeping on the ground and dreamed and heard the promises of God: '^And Jacob a^^'aked out of his sleep, and he said. Surely the Lord is in this place; and I knew it not. And he was afraid, and said. How dreadful is this place ! this is none other but the house of God, and this is the gate of heaven. And Jacob rose up early in the morning, and took the stone that he had put for his pillows, and set it up for a pillar, and poured oil upon the top of it. And he called the name of that place Beth-el: but the name of tha.t city was called Luz at the first. And Jacob vowed a vow, saying. If God will be with me, and will keep me in this way that I go, and will give me bread to eat, and raiment to put on, so that I come again to my father's house in peace ; then shall the Lord Two Thousand Years in Eternity, 139 be my God: and this stone, which I have set for a pillar, shall be God's house: and of all that thou shalt give me I will surely give the tenth unto thee." Look now at the golden calf standing where Jacob set up the stone, and hear the words of their king Jeroboam: "Behold thy gods, Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt/' In chapters 2 and 28 of Deuteronomy,^ to which I have referred before, you will see the blessings promised for obedience, and for keeping vividly in their minds and teaching their children from generation to gen- eration the wonderful works of the God of he:aven in deliv- ering them from bondage. The blessings were great regis- tered upon Mount Gerizim, and spoken of in many places; but read what is said in the eighty-first Psalm: "Oh that my people hsd hearkened unto me, and Israel had walked in my ways! I should soon have subdued their enemies, and turned my hand against their adversaries. The haters of the Lord should have submitted themselves unto him: but their time should have endured forever. He should have fed them also with the finest of the wheat: and with honey out of the rock should I have satisfied thee." Israel would have lived in the lap of luxury, and peo23led the whole earth, had they but obeyed and thus glorified their God. The blessings for obedience were registered upon Mount Gerizim, and the curses for disobedience were registered upon Mount Ebal ; and while you can read them in the book of Deuteronomy (chapters 27 and 28), it is only necessary for me to state here tha.t the blessings were very great — bounteous, and sumptuous, and that the curses were, ap- palling, distressing, and destructive, amounting to total ruin. Then look at Israel under Jeroboam, the son of Ne- bat, and follow along in their shameful his,tory of degrada- 140 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. tion on down to the time when Shahnaneser, king of Assy- ria, besieged Samaria three years and took it. Look at the worse conduct and condition of Judah, who was also taken by the Assyrians and their land devastated, after they had violated not only every command, but every letter and spirit of their law. It is not necessary for me to ennmerate their acts, or try to, for, believe me, it is a shame that they should ever be written; and after examining these things with any care, you will agree — certainly agree with, me, that it was necessary for God to change His manner of operation from that which had been declared, and understood by the Jews. It is certainly very plain to anyone who reads, that G-od could not permit a people called by His name to live in peace and prosperity and at the same time bow down before gra- ven images; declajring to other nations that the power that delivered them from Egyptian bondage and saved them in every time of need la}^ in those ina.nimate golden calves or other images which they made with their own hands, for thus they would pollute His name, give His glory to an- other, and His praise to graven images,^' which God de- clared He would not do. Eead what He says in Isaiah, chap- ter 42, where He begins in that prophet to speak of the One to whom all the work of saving the world -was to be en- trusted, or imposed: "I the Lord have called thee in right- eousness, and will hold thine hand, and will keep thee and give thee for a covenant of the people, for a light of the Gentiles; to open the blind eyes, to bring out the prisoners from the prison, and them that sit in darkness out of the prison-house. I am the Lord: that is my name: and my glory will I not give to another, neither my praise to graven images. Behold the former things are come to pass, and new things do I declare; before they spring forth, I tell Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 14l you of tJiem.'" Therefore I do say most emphatieall}^, the Scriptures being my guide, that God did change His manner of operation to accom.plish His great object, and that change was portrayed in the garden of Eden, when the cherubims and flaming sword were placed about the tree of life; it was also foreshown in the Tabernacle and Temple by the em- blems, and from this time of the fall of the Jews it was prominently presented in all of the visions, accompanying the Word of God. I admit He did not change His object and purpose nor what He foreknew would be necessary to fill up the deficiency occasioned by the disobedience of Israel, or, in other words, to carry out without change that plan which he had predetermined in the event Israel failed (so to speak) to do their part in that which might have been done. I say might have been done; for I do hold as true, and I may say acxiomatic, that while God had a plan devised which He had determined would accomplish His great object in the event of Israel's failure, He certainly did have a course depicted in His own mind which He would have pursued had His people been obedient to all of His commazids, and one which would have accomplished His great object among men with equal certainty, and I have good reason for saying also, with more pleasure to Himself and less suffering to the human family. Now go back to the garden of Eden, and look at this again: take a common-sense view of the matter. Do you not see, in the first instance, the tree of life standing with- out ^vitn esses, unprotected, and no barrier to prevent man from reaching it? and do you not remember that God did not forbid him to eat of it? Then when man disobeyed the command, God knew he would so far lose sight of his Cre- ator that it would take much evidence to restore him to a 142 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. knowledge of God, and hence the cherubims — the emblems of testimony. God also knew it would be a bloody lesson and that the masses of the human family would be slain be- fore they recognized the true God, and hence the -flaming sword. Now you would not dare to say that by obedience to the Creator man would not and could not have marched quietly, peacefully, and happily along his way, until he could place his hands on the tree of life and eat bountifully of its fruit, for most assuredly he could have done so, and with- out bloodshed; but it was man's own acts to satisfy his own will, curiosity, and lust that prevented him. Go with me on down through the corridors of time to the days of Is- rael — the "vineyard of God.^^ It was filled with everything that was good; and eternal life, by an intellectual knowl- edge of God, was placed within his grasp; and he was told to feed upon the fat — the luxuries of the world, in peace and happiness — "Only don^t disobey My commands.*' Can you not see it yet? Eaise up your mind's ejQ and look — it is plain as the noon-day's sun. But as you see, Adam was turned out of the garden to earn his bread by the sweat of his face; so when Israel disobeyed, failed, and lost sight of the true God, they were turned out; the fence was torn down, the vineyard was destroyed, and briers and thorns came up in it ; the people that were left from the sword, like Adam, were driven away to suffer affliction, privation, and slavery among all the heathen nations of the earth; and now, in the vision from this time on, are to be seen ever standing, the one on the right hand and the other on the left hand of the Word of God, the cherubims. All of which the Jews could not now understand, but was to show that overwhelming testimony would be required to convince and bring them back to a knowledge of God. The vision a-lso Two Thousand Years in Bfernity. 143 showed that somewhere in the future a real man was to arise, to begin the work of teaching this intellectual knowl- edge; and yon know who that was, who prevailed to break the seven seals and open the book; which meant, to open up the heart of man — ^the seat of his intellectual reason, which had been closed up and sealed by the seven carnal spirits of man, which had obtained full and unlimited con- trol of those detestable and detested Jews; and were the seven devils cast out of Mary Magdalene, such as jealousy, malice, envy, avarice, etc. ■ As regards the flaming sword seen in the garden of Eden, and not now in the vision, I have but to say that as fast as these emblems were realized on the earth as material things, the emblems were to pass away; so now, as the sword had already been presented to Israel and the world in its materiality, and called in requi- sition in the performance of its part of the work, need no more be seen in the vision, and I think you will agree with me that Israel, as well as other nations, had already become very well acqauinted with it and its use in the material form. jSTow, as to the blinding of the Jews, it certainly is con- trary to common-sense reasoning to suppose that it was God's original design to select a nation and instruct them in His works and ways, teaching them the purpose He had for them, to be a blessing to all other nations by their obedi- ence to His laws and commands, and then blind them, that they be not able to see and understand His operations for their own welfare and the good of the world; but we do see, after the decree went forth, and God changed the manner of carrying out His great object to one the Jews could not understand, that it was necessary for the salvation not only of themselves, but also all the heathen nations or Gentiles, 144 Two Thousand Tears in Eternity. that they be kept blind or ignorant of His system till it was firmly established and His plaris fully consummated be- yond the power of man, either Jew or Gentile, to subvert. Or, as you may better understand, they became as and were nothing more nor less than heathen, and were east among them; the whole world had to remain in heathen darkness until the full time arrived, according to the new plan of God, when the Messiah was introduced, and Jew and Gentile alike, such as were saved, had to accept the more intelligent system of ui^derstanding the operation of the Spirit of God in each heart, instead of bringing the Jews back under the old Mosiac law, as they expected. God had already trusted Israel with the work of saaictify- ing and glorifying Him^ — that is, to hold up His name before all the world as the only God of power, and had given them a fair trial; and when they were overcome by heathen nations, He redeemed them and brought them back again to the true God — Othniel, Ehud, Gideon, and others were raised up as redeemers of Israel, who brought them back under the old law; and surely His patience and long suffering were great and wonderful; but when Israel made the golden calves and taught the people that they were the power that brought them up out of Egypt — and Judah had done far worse by burning their sons and daughters with fire to other gods, and it was plain that the whole twelve tribes, called the peo- ple of God, had wholly backslidden into palganism. His for- bearance ceased, and He had to give them up to their carnal Insts and brutal inclinations, and take the work of preserv- ing His name on earth among men, and thereby bring sal- vation to the vvorld, in His own hands. And although He through the prophets continued to admonish them of evil, the book of God's operations was closed up and sealed to Tico Thousand Years in Bternity. l45 them, and a record made before the throne of omnipotence^ that the Messiah, by perfect obedience to the will of God and the fultilling of all that was said of the Holy One of Israel, should prevail to break the seals and show up before the world the great plan of salvation, and that all who be- lieved in Him, as the Mediator from God could understand the operations of the Creator in carrying out His designs; but the Jews could not, for they did not obey the law nor study the vision which was the means set forth to enlighten them and' teach them the T^ ork and ways of God. Xow let us consult the Scriptures, both old and new, in these matters; but you must remember that the writers of the N'ew Testament took the words of the prophets as their guide, and hence, in order to study the' book, and to understand it, we must read the prophecies written out from the vision from time to time, and determine by subse- quent history, and the existing condition of the world, whether they transpired; and another important fact is, that the apostles did not fully understand the words of the prophets, who gave the best description possible of what they savr in the vision. And while it is important to exam- ine carefully the general tenor of the Scriptures on all im- portant subjects, it also is necessary here, and you will see from previous quotations, and such as you will read on fu- ture pages, that it wholly agrees with our common-sense reason, that yielding themselves to their animal inclina- tions, prompted by the carnal spirits of men under the de- basing heathen influence, should close up their understand- ing to all the revelations of God, while at the same time they thought they knew, having been known as the "chosen . people," "God's inheritance," etc.; it is but reasonable that once thev become ignorant of God's designs, it would be 146 fwo Thousand Tears in Eternity. more difficult to bring them to the light than any other na- tion, and by turning to Komans, chapter 1, you will not only see their degraded condition, so much worse than the brute beasts, but you will also learn something of the carnai spirits of man, which constituted the seven seals on tht book, closed up the vision to them, and blinded their eyes. I will quote a part, although it is shameful to put such in print — but it is just; and I hope it may be sufficient to prove to the present generation that even the priests themselves of Israel and Judah were the most debased, depraved, and miserably debauched wretches that lived on the face of the earth. "For the invisible things of him from the creation of the w^orld are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead;^' [Ee- member the emblems in the Tabernacle and Temple, which were the emblems of real things to come.] "so that the} are without excuse: because that when they knew God they glorified him not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart w^as dark- ened.^^ [I recall your mind to my definition of the word ''heart/' the seat of man's intellectual reason.] "Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools, and changed the glory of the uncorruptible God into an image made like to corruptible man, and to birds, and four-footed beasts, and creeping things. Wherefore God also gave them up to un- ci eann ess through the lusts of their own hearts, to dishonor their own bodies between themselves: who changed the truth of God into a lie, and worshiped and served the creat- ure more than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen. For this cause God gave them up unto vile affections: lor even their women did change the natural use into that which is against nature: and likewise also the men, leaving the Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 147 natural use of tlie woman, burned in their lust one towaxd another; men with men working that which is unseemly, and receiving in themselves that recompense of their error which was meet. And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not convenient: being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, cov- eteousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, deba,te, de- ceit, malignity; whisperers, backbiters, haters of God, despite- ful, proud, boasters, inventers of evil things, disobedient to parents, ^nthout understanding, covenant-breakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful: who knowing the judgment of God, that they which commit such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but have pleasure in them that do them.'^ In the above enumeration you can find the seven seals which closed up the understanding — the heart of the Jew, which was the book in the right hand of him that sat upon the throne. Now turn to Jeremiah, chapter 23: "For both prophet and priest are profane; yea, in my house have I found their wickedness, saith the Lord And I have seen folly in the prophets of Samaria; they prophesied in Baal, and caused mxy people Israel to err. I have seen also in the prophets of Jerusalem an horrible thing : they commit adult- ery, and walk in lies; they strengthen also the hands of evil-doers, that none doth return from his wickedness: they are all of them unto me as Sodom, and the inhabitants thereof as Gomorrah.^^ This entire chapter contains curses against the priests and prophets who prophesied falsely for the accomplishment of their heinous crimes; but I have quoted enough of this to prove what I have said. God never felt the same to Israel after Aaron made the golden calf at 148 Two Thousand Years in EUrnity. Sinai. Turn to Acts, chapter 7; in it is much evidence that their evil course caused their ignorance or prevented their enlightenment; that they thus caused the death of Jesus, Who was the Messiah, contrary to the original designs of God; and it is certain that because they refused to carry out the original plans they were culpable and chargeable for the great and terrific destruction of the nations of the whole earth, for it was God^s design to convert the nations, and not destroy, which is clearly set forth in the Scriptures; that he had no pleasure in the, death of any, but wanted all to turn unto Him. But we must turn to the chapter re- ferred to, where one Stephen was telling the people how that Moses was brought up and appointed to bring the Israelite out of bondage and did so, and said : "This is that Moses which said unto the children of Israel, a prophet shall the Lord your God raise up unto you of your brethren, like unto me; him shall ye hear. This is he that was in the church in the wilderness with the angel which spake to him in the Mount Sina, and with our fathers: who received the lively oracles to give unto us: to whom our fathers would not obey, but thrust him from them, and in their hearts turned back again into Egypt, saying unto Aaron, Make us gods to go before us : for as for this Moses, which brought us out of the land of Egypt, we wot not what is become of him. And they made a calf in those days, and offered sacrifice unto the idol, and rejoiced in the works of their own hands. Then God turned, and gave them up to worship the host of heaven; as it is written in the book of the prophets, ye house of Isarel, have ye offered to me slain beasts and sacri- fices by the space of forty years in the wilderness? Yea, ye took up the tabernacle of Moloch, and the star of your god Remphan, figures which ye made to worship them; and Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 149 I will carry you away beyond Babylon/^ [See Romans, ch. 3.] "Ye stiff-necked and uncircumcised in heart and ears, ye do always resist the Holy Ghost: as your fathers did, so do ye. AYliich of the prophets have not your fathers per- secuted? And they have slain them which showed before of the coming of the Just One; of whom ye have been now the betrayers and murderers: who have received the law \)j , the disposition of angels and have not kept it/' Xow you see that Moses spoke to them of the "One'' to come' — the Messiah, but not that it was necessary that He be killed in order to show them the way in which their God wanted them to walk had they obeyed the law, for this is foolish, and not common-sense ; but from the blindness of the Jews, they did not recognize Him as the One spoken of by Moses, nor understand His teaching. They expected one to rise up in regal style, overthrow the heathen nations that held rule over them, and re-establish them under the law; but seeing that the doctrine of this man Jesus was not only likely to do away with the necessity of the law, but over- throw the government of all other nations, they sought to kill Him. (they were surely blind), for He was admitting the Gentiles, a thing they could not understand, and hence He was called a "stimibling-stone" to the Jews : and so He was ; but it is said, •'He that believeth on Him shall not be con- founded" — that is, at this period of intelligence he is able to comprehend by the light of Christ's teaching the whole plan and object of salvation, so that he need never again be in doubt or error as to the will of God concerning him. Now, before turning to the Scriptures in regard to the blinding of i he Jews, I ask you to revert to former pages of this book, where I have stated that when God changed His 150 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. plans from the gradual operation of the law, which the Jews wonld not obe}^, it was necessary that they be kept blind, and not healed or restored nnder the law, until such time in the history of man when this new system could and would be accomplished and not defeated. Turn to Isaiah, chapter 6, and read the doom of poor Israel as it was recorded in heaven before the throne of Grod, and heralded through the nations by the prepared lips of this noble and dignified propliet Isaiah, the son of Amoz, in the year that King ITzziah died; and then let your heart go out in sorrow for a nation, once so highly favored of God, who might have been a teacher of the great and mighty truths of eternal life: but now, alas! the Lord, seeing no hope of them raising their minds above the carnal lusts of heathen brutality a.nd the stupefying influence of idol wor- snip, cast them olf that they must remain in darkness, and take their chances with all other heathen nations in the great plan of salvation, through Jesus the Christ. Then ]et your mind wander on to the time of the great event in the history of the world, when this Holy One of Israel, spoken of by Moses, now in the body of Jesus, traveling on to Jerusalem, called the Holy City, where He knew He would be crucified, ("For," said He, "it can not be that a prophet perish out of Jerusalem/') and listen to His lamentations as He looked down upon that bloody city from the summit of the surrounding mountains: "0 Jerusalem, Jerusalem, which killest the prophets, and stonest them that are sent unto thee; how often would I have gathered thy children together, as a hen doth gather her brood under her wings, and ye would not! Behold, your house is left unto you desolate/' Now before reading the sixth chapter of Isaiah spokei; Tiuo Thousand Years in Eternity.- 151 of, I wish to call your attention to the fact that this book of Isaiah is a vision, •'Vhich he saw concerning Jndah and Jerusalem in the days of ITzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Heze- kiah, kings of Judah/' and that the "tree of life" seen in the garden of Eden now appears as the "Word of God'' in the vision, always attended by two w'itnesses — the two cheru- binis; and again we can not otherwise conclude than that Isaiah expressed the ideas and understanding he obtained b}^ the vision in what he considered the most forcible lan- guage and manner, in that very remote period in which Isaiah himself could not thoroughly understand their mean- ing as they appeared to him from time to time; and with this w^e will now read a part of it: "In the year that King Uzziah died I saw also the Lord sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up, and his train filled the temple. Above it stood the seraphims: each one had six wings; with twain he covered his face, and with twain he covered his feet, and with twain he did fly. And one cried unto another, and said. Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts: the whole earth is full of his glory. And the posts of the door moved at the voice of him that cried, and the house was filled with smoke. Then said I, Woe is me! for I am undone; because I am a man of unclean lips, and I dw^ell in the midst of a people of unclean lips: for mine eyes have seen the King, the Lord of Hosts. Then flew one of the seraphims unto me, having a live coal in his hand, w^hich he had taken with the tongs from oil the altar : and he laid it upon my mouth, and said, Lo, this hath touched th}- lips; and thine iniquity is taken away, and thy sin purged. Also I heard the voice of the Lord, saying. Whom shall I send, and who will go for us? Then said I, Here am I; send me. And he said. Go, and tell this people, Hear ye indeed, but understand' 152 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. not; and see ye indeed, but perceive not. Make the heart of this people fat, and make their ears heavy, and shut their e5^es: lest they see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and understand with their hearts, and convert, and be healed. I'hen said I, Lord, how long?" [Weigh well the answer, for we will have to speak more particularly of this ^^purpose against the whole earth,*' and remember that the prophetic account of this change in God's operation begins with this book of Isaiah.] "And he answered. Until the cities be wasted without inhabitants, and the houses with- out man, and the land be utterly desolate, and the Lord have removed men far away, and there be a great forsaking in the midst of the land." Let us now pass on in the history, about thirty-three years after Isaiah had witnessed the above, and the burden against many nations had been made known to him, and see again what he has to say about this important event of the blinding of the Jews, and his manner of describing the vision as a book sealed ; and it is the same book which John saw on the isle of Patmos, by the vision— the heart of man — the seat of his intellectual understanding. You will find it in the twenty-ninth chapter of Isaiah, as fol- lows: "Woe to Ariel, to Ariel, the city where David dwelt! .... Stay yourselves, and wonder; cry ye out, and cry: they are drunken, but not with wine, they stagger, but not with strong drink. For the Lord hath poured out upon you the spirit of deep sleep, and hath closed your eyes; the prophets, and" your rulers, the seers hath he covered. And the vision of all is become unto you as the words of a book that is sealed, which men deliver to one that is learned, say- ing, Piead this, I pray thee: and he saith, I can not; for it is sealed: and the book is delivered to him that is not Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 153 learned, saying, Tiead this, I pray thee: and he sayeth, 1 am not learned. Wherefore the T^ord said. Forasmuch as this people draw near me with their mouths, and with their lips do honor me, but have removed their hearts far from me, and their fear toward me is tauglit ly the precept of men: there- fore, behold, I will proceed to do a marvelous work among this people, even a marvelous work and a wonder; for the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the understand- ing of their prudent men shall be hid/' !^^ow let us turn to the fifth chapter of Eevelation (I don't know why this should be called "Eevelation" any more than the book of Isaiah, for the word seems to confuse the people's mind who read and creates a distinction without a difference, if you will allow me the expression), where this whole matter passed in review before John on the isle of Patmos a short time before the prophecy was fulfilled and the vision sealed up; i. e., I mean the time when there was no more vision. I suppose that John was the last to know anything of the Word of God by the vision; and the blind- ness of the Jews (and the whole world) was described, by John a« follows: "And I saw in the right hand of him that sat on the throne a book written within and on the back- side, sealed with seven seals. And I saw a strong angel proclaiming with a loud voice. Who is worthy to open the book, and to loose the seals thereof? And no man in heav- en, nor in earth, neither under the earth, was able to open the book, neither to look thereon. And I wept much, be- cause no man was found worthy to open and to read the book, neither to look thereon. And one of the elders saith unto me. Weep not: behold, the Lion of the tribe of Juda, the Root of David, hath prevailed io open the book, and to loose the seven seals thereof, Ajid I beheld, and, lo, in 154 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. the midst of the throne and of the four beasts, and in the midst of the elders, stood a Lamb as it had been slain, hav- ing seven horns and seven eyes, which are the seven Spirits of God sent forth into all the earth/^ [Now do not forget what I have said on former pages in regard to the seven spirits of the carnal man, or the spirits called in requisition to minister to the absolute necessities of the human body, which may, either and all, become excessive in their de- mands.] "And he came and took tJie book out of the right hand of him that sat upon the throne. And when he had taken the book, the four beasts and four and twenty elders fell doAAai before the Iamb, having every one of them harps, and golden vials full of odors, which are the prayers of saints. xVnd they sang a new song, saying. Thou art worthy to take the book, and to open the seals thereof; for thou wast slain, and hast redeemed us to God by thy blood out of every kindred, and tongue, and people, and nation; and hast made us unto our God kings and priests: and we shall reign on the earth.^^ Now is not this sufFicient ? Do you not yet understand the blinding of the Jews by their carnal lusts, and the open- ing of the book of man^s understanding by Jesus the Christ ? If not, let us go on. Since Jesus was to bring salvation or a knowledge of the true God to the whole world of man, let us see how the whole creation rejoiced when the entire plan was understood (but allow me to say here, that while the cause is safe and the name of the true God is established on earth in the hearts of men, who will retain, defend, and spread it, the plan by which it was established is not yet understand, even in tl\e so-called Christian cliurches) : "And I beheld, and I heard the voice of many angels round about the throne and the beasts aud the elders: and the number Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 155 of tliein was ten thousaiid times ten thousand, and thou- sands of thousands; saying with a loud voice, Worthy is the Lamb that was slain to receive power, and riches, and wis- dom, and strength, and honor, and glory, and blessing. And every creature which is in heaven, and on the earth, and under the earthy and such as are in the sea, and all that are in them, heard I saying. Blessing, and honor, and glory, and power, be unto. him that sitteth upon the throne, and unto the Lomb, for ever and ever. And the four beasts said. Amen. And the four and twenty elders fell do^vn and worshiped him that liveth for ever and ever." This is the tiuie when the whole earth will be filled with the glory of God, as He swore to Moses at the widerness of Paran; and the day will come in the history of the world when the four and twenty elders will fall down and worship him that liveth for ever and ever. N'ow while this great book which was seen in the right hand of him that sat on the throne, written within and on the backside and sealed with seven seials, has been opened so that you and I can read its pages and understand its con- tents, and I have shown you in the book of Isaiah, beyond a doubt or possible misunderstanding, when and how it was closed up aud sealed, and was to remain so to all the world until the Messiah prevailed to open it to mankind, I wish to show you one very remarkable feature in the operations of God: the power of His Spirit in the hearts of men, and the gigantic achievenients of the great and wonderful man Daniel; second to none who ever lived upon the ea.rth, and was so considered by the man Jesus. This estimable prophet Daniel prevailed to open the book and look upon it a short time, for himself, and then closed it up again till the time of the end; he was allowed to understand the vision, but 156 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. none else. As I will have to refer to this part of Daniel's prophecy and give much of it in detail on future pages of this work; I Avill now simply refer you to the vision which he saw while in the palace at Shushan,- on the banks of the river Ulai, the third year of the reign of Belshazzar. This was the vision of the ram and the he-goat, in which was shown how and whence arose the Antichrist, his terrific reign, cruel punishment of the saints and holy people, the magnitude of his power, and overwhelming destruction. In this vision is also seen (as in others) the Son or Word of God; between the banks of the Ulai, attended by the two angels — the two saints; and after Daniel had seen the vis- ion as shown in chapter 8, he asked that he might under- stand it, which was granted him, as follows : "And it came to pass, when I, even I Daniel, had seen the vision^ and sought for the meaning, then, behold, there stood before me as the appearance of a man. And I heard a man's voice between the banks of Ulari, ivhich called, and said, Gabriel, make this man to understand the vision. So he came near w^here I stood : and when he came, I was afraid, and fell upon my face: but he said unto me. Understand, son of man; for at the time of the end shall be the vision. Now as he was speaking with me, 1 w^as in a deep sleep on my face toward the ground: but he touched me and set me up- right. And he said. Behold, I will make thee know what shall be in the last end of the indignation: for at the time appointed the end shall be.*' Then the vision was ex- plained; after which, he said: "The vision of the evening and the morning which was told is true: wherefore shut thou up the vision; for it shall be for many days. And 1 Daniel fainted, and was sick certain days; afterward I rose up, and did the king's business; and I was astonished at the vision, lut none understood it/' Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 157 Again, in the first year of the reign of King Darius, as seen in r-hapter 9, he said: "I Daniel understood bv books the number of the years, whereof the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah the prophet, that he ayouM accomplish seventy years in the desolations of Jerusalem. And I set my face unto the Lord God, to seek by prayer and suppli- cations, with fasting, and sach cloth, and ashes/^ This was to entreat the Lord to let him understand what was to be the destiny of his people — yet believing they were to T)e restored under the Old Law. And he said: "Whiles I was speaking in prayer, even the man Gabriel, whom I had seen in the vision at the beginning, being caused to fly swiftly, touched me about the time of the evening oblation. And he informed me, and talked with me, and said, Daniel, I am now come forth to give the skill and understanding. At the beginning of thy supplications, the commandment came forth, and 1 am come to show thee ; for thou art great- ly beloved: therefore understand the matter, and consider the vision.^' And so it was in all of DanieFs prophecies, he was permitted to have a very clear understanding of the •vision so that he could give even the time of certain im- portant events with great accuracy; but the book was again closed up to all the world until the time of the Messiah; he himself, knowing the power of the Spirit of God, in his heart daily supplicated God, or prayed to that Spirit within him, to give him wisdom; and always strove to protect his l)ody, the temple in which that Spirit dwelt, that it be not defiled. These visions concerning the end of time or destruc- tion that was to come upon all the nations of the earth, and the salvation of God's people, were mysterious, even to the prophets themselves, and to a great extent to the apostles 158 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. in after days. They knew that some appalling doom hung over the whole earth: that nations and kingdoms would be broken down .and destroyed and the land be desolated, and that some means would be provided by which seed should be saved to again populate it; but they did not un- derstand when nor how the consumption would be brought about: nor did they understand the plan of salvation by the Word of God, always seen emblematically in the vision, ever attended by the two witnesses that were to prove Him to be the Son of God after He appeared in the flesh, in the time of this terrific struggle. And as they are important char- acters in the vision, and on whom would rest such arduous and painful duties in the days of sore trial and afflictions, which were to come in the last days, before closing this chapter I will tax your patience by presenting them to you once more in a different manner, as seen in the vision of Zeehariah (ch. -1), in the form of olive trees, which are em- blematic of light, because they grew the olive from which was taken tlie oil to fill their lamps. The two cherubims placed in the Temple were also made of olive wood and overland with gold. Zeehariah said the angel that talked with him came again, and waked him as a man that is waked out of his sleep, and said to him: "What seest thou? And T said, 1 have looked, and behold a candlestick, all of gold, with a bowl upon the top of it, and his seven lamps thereon, and seven pipes to the seven lamps, which were upon the top thereof: and two olive trees by it, one upon the right side of the bowl, and the other upon the left side thereof. So I answered and spake to the angel that talked with me, saying. What are these, my lord? Then the angel that talked with me answered and said unto me. Knowest thou not what these be? And I said, Xo, my lord. . . . Then Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 159 answered 1, and said unto him, What are these two olive trees npon the right side of the candlestick and upon the left side thereof? And I answered again, and said unto him, Wliat be these two olive branches which through the two golden pipes empt}' the golden oil out of themselves? And he answered me and said, Knowest thou not what these bo ? And I said. No, my lord. Then said he, These are the two anointed ones, that stand by the Lord of the whole earth/' Here we find the^e cherubims occupying the more com- prehensible position of furnishing unmistakable testimony in support of Christ, the great and resplendent Light by which we were permitted to see and understand from its beginning the sublime system of salvation, by which the Creator brought us to a knowledge of that Cod who rules the universe, and enables us to understand His commands through the Spirit. In conclusion, I would ask you, after tracing this sub- ject through the Scriptures, to tell me. Did it ever occur to you, that as this great Light, this Golden Bowl, was clothed with a human body, that man might look upon it and un- derstand its system of radiation, that these two olive branches also became flesh and blood and were presented in human form, that other human beings might see how they emptied their golden oil through the golden pipes into the golden bowl, until the light in all of its refulgence was established, continuous, and self-supporting? Yes, these are the two witnesses spoken of in Eevelation, chapter 11: "And I will give power unto my two witnesses, and they shall prophesy a thousand two hundred and threescore days, clothed in sackcloth. These are the two olive trees, and the two candlesticks standing before the God of the earth. . . . . And when they shall have finished their testi- 160 Two Thousand Years in Eternity.. mony, the bea?t that ascendeth out of the bottomless pit shall make war against them, and shall overcome them, and kill them. And their dead bodies shall lie in the street of the great city, which . spiritually is called Sodom and Egypt, where also onr Lord was crucified. And they of the people, and kindreds, and tongues, and nations, shall see their dead bodies three days and an half, and shall not suf- fer their dead bodies to be put in graves And after three days and an half, the Spirit of life from God entered into them, and they stood upon their feet; and great fear fell upon them which saw them. x\nd they heard a great voice from heaven, saying unto them. Come up hither. And they ascended up to heaven in a cloud: and their enemies b-cheld them. And the same hour was there a great earthquake, and the tenth part of the city fell, and in the earthquake were slain of men seven thousand: and the remnant were affrighted, and gave glory to the Grod of heaven. They died in the city of Jerusalem and were resar- rected, and while you may have been taught otherwise, raid we have no subsequent history of the event, neverthless it is and must be as true as that Jesus rose from the tomb of Joseph and asceiided up to heaven in the presence of wit- nesses. For you must remember that while there was no subsequent detailed account to be given of the destruction of the earth by watei*, nor of Sodom by fire and brimstone, neither were we to reaid the details of the sorrow, wailing, and torture experienced in these days of God's visitation, and the most horrifying destruction and, purging the earth will ever undergo. There was no record made after those days of horror set in, and the miserable, dark, and chaotic age supervened upon the immense slaughter of the human family in the destruction of Antichrist. Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 161 CHAPTEE IX. The Messiah Promised and Attending Prophecy. About the time the Jews were discarded, and the book sealed, we find the Messiah spoken of in a definite manner for the first lime, in a vision by Isaiah, addressed to King Ahaz; and the New Testament begins with this event in the revelation of Isaiah, and is a history of Jesus — His life, death, and resurrection; and it is necessary that the two Scriptures ccrrespond from the book of Isaiah forward, as they both speak of and refer to the same thing: the one in prophecy, and the other part prophecy and part history of real acts; both coiuprise the whole plan of salvation, the second destruction of the world, and establishing it under the rule of the Spirit of God. Jesus the Christ was the medium and direct agent of Grod through Whom the «^hole plan was carried out and His r bjects accomplished; and the designs and work so harjnoniously agree in the two that I am forced to the belief that the entire book was the pro- duction of a single author, who could not possibly have been any other than ihe omniscient Spirit in the hearts of differ- ent men. Although the language and manner varies in dif- fereiit parts of the work, we can see clearly that the writers all have refereuce to the same events and conditions con- tained in the design of the Creator at the beginning. Therefore, to wholly understand the operations of God in the plan of salvation, we must read the two in connection, and will thus find that every description of important events 162 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. of a general character written out in the old Smptures has its counterpart somewhere in the new. The Messiah was lirst mentioned in the seventh chap- ter of Isaiah, in the following manner : "Moreover the Lord spake again unto Ahaz, saying^ Ask thee a sign of the Lord thy God; ask it either in the depth, or in the height above. But Ahaz said, I will not ask, neither will I tempt the Lord. And he said, Jlear ye now, house of David; Is it a small thing for yon to weary men, hut will ye weary my God also ? Therefore the Lord himself , shall give you a sign: Behold, a \irgin shall conceive, and hear a son, and shall call his name ImraanucV The New Testament begins with this event, and in the first chapter of Matthew the writer quotes- the above, thus: "Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmafnuel.^^ N'ow in the beginning of this history of the Messiah, both prophetic and in real life, in order that you look at the great object of the whole matter, and not place too much stress on the style of writing, or attach too much import- ance to the writer, or even the apostles, allow. me to call your attention to one or more facts suitable for your calm and private reflections. I"irst, the writers of the New Tes- tament, in using and ti'auirferiing the language of the Old, do not always make a verbatim quotation; which you will see by the above and in many other places. This shows that they wrote by or accord iiig to the general impression uf the whole matter upon their minds, not pausing to think what improper impressions might be made upon the minds of the ignorant by these slight discrepancies; and thus they wrote out all past and portrayed coming events, using their own language according to the ideas they conceived, with Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 163 a full purpose of heart, however, to convey the truth. Next, I beg of you to remember that all prophets, apostles, and writers were but human beings, subject to all the infirmi- ties of man, and that you examine the work so you may understand what was really the standing of an inspired man at that ag'e and what constituted him such. And you will see there are far more inspired men at the present age, though their duties are not at all the same, and that there is nothing miraculous about inspiration to us — or, at least, should not be. But as this subject alone would require much time to do it justice, I will return to the topic of this chapter, after saying that, separate from the power that wat= given them to perform miracles that the Christ be glo- rified, they had no advantage, in understanding the great system of salvation, over any man of equal intelligence at the present day who is guided by that same agent which constituted them "inspired" — that is, the Spirit of God, or "Spirit of Truth"; and surely no man in the Christian be- lief at this age of our Lord^s world would have the hardi- hood to say that we are not in possession of that same agent. Indeed, I believe the standard of morality and knowledge of the operations of God, with many individuals of the pres- ent age, is far above that of some, at least, of the apostles under its guidance. Peter, for example, like theologians of the present, could not understand how the new theory could exist without at least parts of the old, and be correct. Let us now go back to chapter ?', of Isaiah, at which point in the history, God changed His manner of operation to bring salvation to the world > and in this system he be- gins to appeal to the intelligence of man, or, rather, to lay out the road and set up such marks from point to point that when human intelligence was sufficiently developed (at 164 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. which time this whole system was to culminate), man could look back and clearly understand that none other than the omnipotent hand of the unseen God could have traced it upon the trestle-board. It was then expected and demand- ed that men everywhere avail themselves of all means to become acquainted with that God which was the object of the system; and here the first fruits wer€ realized — that is, salvation. And the writer speaks of the matter in the fol- lowing words: "Forasmuch then as we are the offspring of God, we ought not to think that the Godhead is like unto gold, or silver, or stone, graven by airt and man's device. And the time of this ignorance God winked at; but now commandeth all men everywhere to repent : because he hath appointed a day, in the which he will judge the world in righteousness by that man whom he hath ordained; where- of he hath given assurance unto all men, in that he hath raised him from the dead.'' (Acts, ch. 17.) Paul in writing to the Hebrews speaks of this oppor- tunity given to the whole world to accept a knowledge of God, which was tJie day of salvation, and dated its beginning with the advent of Christ (not Jesus) to the days when the preaching of the Gospel to the nations and people of all the earth was finished, and miracles ceased; consequentl}^, those who believed not then could not enter into the coming king- dom as it was to them, viiiich is the one in which we live, but must ever remain as the heathen of to-day. But we will return to our subject. God did abandon Israel and the Jewish system of sal- vation, except a sufficient numl^er to make good His words or covenant Avith David, and establish His name. Messiah was to come of the house of David, of the tribe of Judah, God had thus spoken, and hence it must be; He was to be Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 165 born of a virgin, because it was thus prophesied, and if He come not in that manner, tlien was the prophet not from God: and so it continues through the Scriptures; the Old Testament is fraught with declarations relative to the life, adventures, and death of the Messiah, and the ^ew records the acts of Jesus as they transpire; and if the latter cor- responds as a parallel line to the former, then was Jesus the Christ the man of God spoken of by the prophets, fit to receive and entertain the Spirit of the Father, and be the faithful Witness of the God of heaven and executor of His will. Otherwise He was not; for God's declarations must be verified among men to prove His omnipotence and omniscience. This was God^s system to establish His name, and hence we see in the ^ew Testament such expressions as, "All this was done that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet,'^ "That the Scriptures might be fulfilled,^' and others of a like character. But these expressions are calculated to convey to some extent an erroneous idea in regard to the fulfilling of the Script- ures or prophecies, and I doubt not that many in that day among the followers of Christ, and even the a^postles, had an improper understanding of this matter, and perhaps thought they could and were acting a certain part in the great drama of life, simply because it had been said by the prophets in ages past, that someone would do so. This they never could have done; it is and was impossible for man to act and perform a written, stated part in national life; but they were only living and being governed by the circum- stances and conditions of the suroundings in that age of the world under the influence of the knowledge of the Spirit of God, which had been introduced to them of that genera- tion, to whose lot it had fallen in the regular progress of 166 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. the growth and development of the world, according to the original organized plan. And God, knowing that such would be in the regular course of advancement, as well as all things that would he enacted in the process of develop- ment, and maturing the world, which is the plant He had originally designed, did tell the people of the earth by the mouth of His prophets what would be done at this age and time of which we speak, to prove to them His omniscience. These things did not transpire because the prophet said so, for the statement or declaration of a prophet couldnot change the regular course; but if it came not to pass what he had said, then he was in error, having had wrong impressions and conveying erroneous ideas, just as men do to-day about certain future events; and the man who devotes his whole time and attention to any one thing, and studies it most thoroughly, is most likely to be correct, and so it was \^^Lth the prophets to whom these visions were presented, for we must remember there were many prophets in the world at that time, who doubtless saw the vision, but we have only the statement of a very few. We must also consider that the viTiters of the New Testament used very poor language to express their ideas, which, together with their own im- perfect understanding, necessitates a scrutiny of the words of the prophets as well as the written acts, in order for us to obtain a proper understanding. In reading over the prophecies, bear in mind that it is almost, and I hold that it is, impossible for one man to describe a scene so as to convey the identical impression to the mind of another that was made on his. The proph- ets were also human beings, and the language imperfect by which they depicted those events that were to transpire hundreds of years thereafter; aild hence we may see how Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. 167 difficult, and indeed impossible, to give a very definite and detailed description, so that events in their minutiae would correspond to the letter. >Tor was this necessary beyond a portraj'^al of each, such as would be recognized, to the sat- isfaction of the minds of those who were to come after. Now, that God had made a very great change in His system of operation may easily be determined by a close ex- amination of the Scriptures before and after. Previous to this time God evidently expected something of Israel, as an example before the world, and hence He instructed them from time to time in their duties and His designs against other nations, and almost constantly they were given exam- ples of His power to save amd protect them against the com- bined powers of the earth. But alas! forbearance finally ceased to be a virtue, and He gave them up to the miserable blindness and ignorance produced by their filthy, debauch- ing lusts, and set about the work of showing them His power to destroy was coequal with that He had exercised in their defense, saying with great determination, "They shall know that I am God," and did decree from His throne in the heavens that they should be brought under the heavy and galling yoke of a mighty and remorseless nation. And the books of prophecy are full of declarations of God, by the prophets, of His intention to destroy Israel and banish Judah and scatter them to all the nations of the whole world; and while God was in all of His operations working for His own name and glory, His omniscience was as clearly vshown by foretelling the sore affliction and punishment of that people, which was determined by Him after He saw they would persist in idolatry as it was in foretelling their salvation and the salvation of the world by the Messiah. And hence you see the necessity for the Gentile world to 168 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. reach its full acme of power, and the transgression of the Jews to be finished according to prophecy. But he had ap- pointed a Savior of the Avorld in the Messiali, at the time this decree of destrnction went forth, Who was ♦also to re- deem Israel after they had been sufficiently refined by the fires and sore punishment of that smelting furnace into which He had determined to hurl, them; whence but few should come, as the small portion of silver from the mass of ore. Here I call your attention to a very important matter, and ask that you examine the first few chapters of Isaiah, portions of which I have quoted on former pages of this book, to determine for yourself that as in the days of Noah, when wickedness was likely to blot out the name of God on the earth, He decreed an overwhelming destruction of all living things except what were saved in the ark, so now, when all nations were completely submerged in heathen idolatry, and the name of God was only retained in the minds of a few individuals, He did again decree, and record before His throne in the heavens, an overflowing destruc- tion of all nations, and the breaking down of all organized powers set up against Him, that those individuals who rec- ognized Him as the omnipotent God be able to rise up and finally become the controlling power on the earth. This decree went forth the year that King Ahaz died, and was called a"purpose upon the whole earth/' also a"burden''and ^^consumption''; and as a preparatory step, all the nations of the earth. were forced under heathen rule and made sub- ject to their gods, where they properly belonged. And while there was but one prophetic declaration relati^-e to the fiood of 'N'oah, He now inaugurates a system of prophecies upon this particular subject in connection with Tvjo Thousand Years in Eternity. 169 the coming Messiah;, which constitutes the whole theme of the Scriptures from this time forward; so that at the final consummation of all things pertaining thereto, those who believed in the God of heaven might know be^^ond the shad- ow of a doubt that it was the work of His own hands, and not the gods of the earth; and not only so, as God knew and told the end from the beginning, so man could and would know the beginning from the end; and openly chal- lenged the gods of the earth to show forth their power by doing similar things, as we will see by subsequent quota- tions. Now the embodiment of this work was in the man Jesus, Who proved by His acts to be the Christ, and was nothing more than a continuation of the thread of this same system of prophecy, which amalgamated with miraculous works, emerged into the operation and rule of the Spirit, and culminated in a profound and axiomatic fact, that it was the Word of God from the beginning of the operations of Moses on down through the long and bloody corridors of time, till Jesus finished His work in the flesh and went to the Father. After this began the operation of the Holy Ghost or "Comforter' and the Word or Son of God, came no more till the time for the execution of this decree or "purpose" above mentioned, or the consummation of those things which God gave to Jesus Christ to show unto His servants, and He did "signify" them to His. servant John ; and it was said that they must shortly come to pass, for the time of their execution was even then at hand. Eevelation, chapter 1: "The Eevelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave unto him, to show uuto his servants things which must shortly come to pass; and he sent and signified it by his angel unto his servant John: who bare record of the word of God, and of the testimony of Jesus Christ, and of ^U 170 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. things that he saw. Blessed is he that readeth, and they that hear the words of this prophecy, and keep those things which are written therein : for the time is at hand/' In support of the foregoing, there is so ninch in the book of Isaiah, and so systematically arranged, relative to the entire work of this period, that I cannot do better than to ask yon to read the whole book, relative to the spoiling of Israel, the promised Messiah, and the national destrnc- tion of the earth and its consequences. As to the object of prophecy and God^s challenge, to the gods of the earth to show their power, I quote the following (Isaiah, ch. 41): ^^Produce your cause, saith the Lord; bring forth your strong reasons, saith the King of Jacob. Let them bring them forth, and show us what shall happen: let them show the former things, what they be, that we may consider them, and know the latter end of them; or declare us things for to come. Show the things that are to come hereafter, that we may know that ye are gods: yea, do good, or do evil, that we may be dismayed, and behold it together." Does not this corroborate what I have said, that as Israel would not regard God for His power to do good for them, they should regard Him for His power to do them evil? And since He intends now to punish and destroy them nation- ally, He in this manner calls attention of the nations to the work which He 'will perform, and this contrasts the weight and power of the God of heaven with the nothingness of all the powers of the earth. The works of God from the begin- ning to the intelligent age is a series of testimony proving to man that there is but one God, thereby establishing im- mortality among His creatures in the beginning of this eternal period; and Christ, the Holy One of Israel, is the zenith of this system, and called the "faithful Witness." Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 171 Now that God took the work of salvation in His own hands. He provided that it should not fail; as He had sworn that all the earth should be filled with His glory, and Irsael having gone back to heathenism and worse, being blinded by their presumptuous sins, while the heathen were always blind, both now need a light to show them the way of the true God: the former need a redeemer, and both a Savior; they are treated alike in Jesus the Christ. In support of this the writer speaks of the Holy One of Israel as folloAvs (Isaiah, eh. 42): ^'He shall not fail nor be discouraged, till he have set judgment in the earth: and the isles shall wait for his law I the Lord have called thee in righteousness, and will hold thine hand, and will keep thee, and give thee for a covenant of the people, for a light of the Gentiles; to open the blind eyes, to bring out the pris- oners from the prison, and them that sit in darkness out of the prison-house. I am the Lord: that is my name: and my glory will I not give to another, neither my praise to graven images.^^ Speaking of Israel's wretched condition, and that it was God who brought it on them for disobedi- ence and wickedness, the prophet said: "But this is a peo- ple robbed and spoiled; they are all of them snared in holes, and they are hid in prison-houses: they are for a prey, and none delivereth; for a spoil, and none saith, Eestore. . . Who gave Jacob for a spoil, and Israel to the robbers? did not the Lord, he against whom we have sinned? for they would not walk in his ways, neither were they obedient unto his law." Surely it is plain that the great work of God by His prophets and elect was against the gods of the earth, and the mission of the Messiah was to point man to the true God, and thereby take away the sin of the world, which was 172 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. idolatry; and the testimony to this effect is too voluminous to quote in this work. In chapters 43, 44, and 45 there is much testimony to the effect that Israel was to he the witness of God: here you will see his remonstrances against idolatry; also that in their failure the work is placed upon the Holy One of Israel of estahlishing the earth upon a foundation and system by which it was and is to he operated by the God of heaven, _ through His Spirit, on, and still on, "world without end''; hut I will only quote a part, which seems enough : "Ye are my witnesses, saith the Lord, and my servant whom I have chosen; that ye may know and believe me, and understand that I am he: before me there was no God formed, neither shall there be after me. I, even I, am the Lord; and be- side me there is no Savior. I have declared, and have saved, and I have showed, when there was no strange god among you: therefore ye are my witnesses, saith the Lord, that / am God.'^ Again he goes on to foretell events of impor- tance, that they may know, and said this same unseen God is the One "that confirm eth the word of his servant, and performeth the counsel of his messengers; that saith to Jerusalem, Thou shalt be inhabited; and to the cities 'of Judah, Ye shall be built, and I will raise up the decayed places thereof: that saith to .the deep, Be dry, and I will dry up thy rivers: that saith of Cyrus, He is my shepherd, and shall perform all my pleasure: even saying to Jerusa- lem, Thou shalt be built; and to the temple, Thy founda- tion shall be laid." We see that God foretold the rebuild- ing of Jerusalem while her first walls yet stood^f and of the laying of the foundation of the second temple while the checkered pavement of JCing Solomon was yet unharmed. He also spoke of Cyrus^ who was to issue the proclamation Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 173 for the reconstruction of the temple, and called him by name, long before he was born. This prophecy relative to Cyrus was about the year 710 B. C, according to chronol- ogy, and the proclamation was made by Cyrus, king of Persia, about the year 536 B. C, nearly one hundred and seventy-five years after God declared it should be done; and the prophet thus speaks of him: "Thus saith the Lord to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I have holden, . . . For Jacob my servant's sake, for Israel mine elect, I have even called thee by thy name : I have surnamed thee, though thou hast not known me. I am the Lord, and there is none else, there is no God besides me: I girded thee, though thou hast not known me : that they may know from the rising of the sun, and from the west that there is none besides me. 1 am the Lord, a;nd there is none else.'' About seventy-two years before the proclamation by Cyrus, we find Jeremiah (ch. 29, v. 10) prophesied of the Jews' return to Jerusalem, which was the same thing Daniel said he had learned in books, as follows: "For thus saith the Lord That after seventy years be accomplished at Babylon, I will visit you, and perform my good word toward you, in caus- ing you to return to this place." This was about 598 years B. C, and in the first chapter of Ezra we find the proclama- tion by Cyrus; and as it is interesting, to show first how the God of heaven operates even to-day to accomplish His pur- poses — that is, He operates upon the mind of individuals to place within them the idea and determination to do and accomplish a certain thing which He wants done; and sec- ondly, that as He had determined that Jesus should come of the Jews, He places it in the mind of Cyrus to issue a proclamation, not only for all nations of the earth to let the Jews go to eTeriisalem, but to help them with silver and 174 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. gold and animals for the journej^; and that the cost of the Temple should be paid out of the treasury of King Cyrus; and the great work of congregating these people at Jerusa- lem was to isolate them, and let all the world see that His words were true, thait Jesus was of Judah and the house of David; for we see that after they returned to Jerusalem and built the city and Temple, they were no better than other nations and still under pagan government, and the same decree that went forth the year that King Ahaz died for the terrible and bloody destruction of aJl the nations of the earth, the great judgment of God Almighty, yet hung over them as all other nations, and was the first to be exe- cuted; so you can see that this second city of Jerusalem and the second Temple were already condemned and under sen- tence of destruction long before it was built; and God had no use for Judah more than any other nation beyond making His words good in bringing the man Jesus from that family. And I say emphatically, aided by that same Spirit, that this is true. For as the unseen God placed in the mind of Cy- rus to issue this proclamation. He also placed in my mind a fixed determination to write this book; and as Zerubbabel laid the foundation of the Temple, and God declared that he should finish it, so also am I so confident of the truths which I propose to write out in this book that the world may have a more intelligent understanding of the true God, that I will be permitted to finish it, or at least so nearly^ that the people of the Christian world will be able to obtain the idea which God has placed in my mind, I now give you the proclamation by the heathen king, and ask you to re- member that by this time the more intelligent among the heathen began to understand, or at least to entertain an idea that their gods were not omnipotent nor omniscient: Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 175 '^'JSTow in the first year of Cyrus king of Persia, that the word of the Lord by the month of Jeremiah might be fulfilled, the Lord stirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, that he made a proclamation throughout all his kingdom, and put it also in writing, saying. Thus saith Cyrus king of Persia, The Lord God of heaven hath given me all the kingdoms of the earth; and he hath charged me to build him an house at Jerusalem, wliich is in Judah. Who is there among you of all his people ? his God be with him, and let him go up to Jerusalem, which is in Judah, and build the house of the Lord God of Israel, (he is the God,) which is in Jerusalem. And whosoever remaineth in any place where he sojourneth, let the men of his place help him with silver, and with gold, and with goods, and with beasts, beside the freewill-offering for the house of God that is in Jerusalem." This was the proclamation made by Cyrus and recorded in the province of the Medes, and the foundation of the Temple was built; but seventeen years thereafter, seeing that the work -went ra^pidly on, Tatnai and Shethar-boznai, who were governors in that country, made inquiry of the Jews to know their authority for car- rying on such a work, and were answered by telling them that they were the servants of the God of heaven and earth, and that King Cyrus had issued a proclamation to build that God a house at Jerusalem, etc. Then these governors wrote a letter to Darius, then king, and asked that he would seaa-ch or examine the records to know if such a proclama- tion had been made, and whether or not these Jews were working under proper authority. "Then Darius the king made a decree, and search was made in the house of the rolls, where the treasures were laid up in Babylon. And there was found at Achmetha, in the palace that is ip the 176 Two Thousand Years in Eterniiy. province of the Medes, a roll, and therein was a record thus written: In the first year of Cyrus the king the same Cy- rus the king made a decree concerning the house of Cod at Jerusalem, Let the house be builded, the place where they offered sacrifices, and let the foundations thereof be strong- ly laid: the height thereof threescore cubits, and the breadth thereof threescore cubits; with three rows of great stones, and a row of new timber : and let the expenses be given out of the king's house: and also let the golden and silver vessels of the house of Cod, which Nebuchadnezzar took forth out of the temple which is at Jerusalem, and brought unto Babylon, be restorer], and brought again unto the tem- pk which is at Jerusalem, every one to his place, and place them in the house of God." The above is the proclamation of King Cyrus, (God forever Uess His soul!) and the follow- ing is the answer to the letter addressed to King Darius by Tatnai and Shethar-boznai in regard to the authority of the King of the world to build the Temple and the city of Jerusalem, which was the emblem of the world under the rule of the Spirit of Cod. This is the letter in reply by King Darius: ''Now, therefore Tatnai, governor beyond the river, Shethar-boznai, and your companions the Aphar- sachites, which are beyond the river, be ye far from thence: Let the work of this house of Cod alone: let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of Cod in his place. Moreover I make a decree what ye shall do to the elders of the Jews for the building of this house of Cod: that of the king's goods, even of the tribute be- yond the river, forthwith expenses be given unto these men, that they be not hindered. And that which they have need of, both young bullocks, and rams, and lambs, for the burnt offerings of the God of heaven, wheat, salt, wine, and oil, Tiuo Thousand Yea)^ in Eternity. 177 according to the appoint)nent of the priests which are at Jerusalem, let it be given them da.y by day without fail: that they may offer sacrifices of sweet savors unto the God of heaven, and pray for the life of the king, and of his sons. Also I have made a decree that whosoever shall alter this word, let timber be pulled down from his house, and being set up, let him be hanged thereon; aaid let his house be made a dunghill for this. And the God that hath caused his name to dwell there destroy all kings and people, that shall put their hand to alter, and to destroy this house of God which is at Jerusalem. I Darius have made a decree; let it be done with speed.^^ And so it was. In chapter 46 the Lord, by the mouth of the prophet, ridicules idols and idolatrv, and shows that their gods are a burden instead of a protection; and in chapter 48, He gives His reasons for foretelling future events, saying: "I Ijave even from the beginning declared it to thee; before it came to pass I shewed it thee; lest thou shouldest say. My idols hath done them; and my graven image, and my mol- ten image, hatli commanded therii.'' Idolatry was the sin of the world ; and Christ took it away, or was the beginning of tha.t system which shall culminate in its utter destruction. In the first part of this chapter we also find that be- cause Israel claimed the God of heaven as their God, and yet did so wickedly before other nations, that He was neces- sitated to work for His name, and that from that time on Israel was used simply as a tool in the hands of God to bring about events according to His declarations, the prin- cipal one being to bring the Messiah from the tribe of Judah; and shows conclusively, in verses 6, %, and 8, that after the Jews were blinded or backslidden into heathen- ism. He did inaugurate a new system, which was not from 178 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. the beginning, and was carried on independent of Israel's conduct, because they had proven themselves unworthy the trust reposed in them, being treacherous and false, would certainly have proved a colossal impediment in the way of establishing the name of God on the earth, had they been left to their own will in prosperity; and hence He said: "I have shoAved thee new things, from this time, even hidden things, and thou didst not know them. They are created now, and not from the beginning;'^ [Mark this expression, and remember the change in God^s operation shown in the garden of Eden after the fall of Adam.] "even before the day when thou heardst them not, lest thou shouldst say. Behold I knew them. Yea, thou heardst not; yea, thou knowest not; yea, from that time that thine ear was not opened: for I knew that thou wouldst deal very treacher- ously, and was called a transgressor from the womb/' He did change His system of operation. And now, that it is not for Israel's benefit, nor for any righteous acts of theirs, but that this system be carrier] out, and God's name established by the Messiah, and that He used Israel as a tool instead of destroying them as they deserved, we have the following: "For my name's sake will I defer mine anger, and for my praise will I refrain for thee, that I cut thee not off." And the Scriptures show subse- quently that after the advent of the Messiah, and His mis- sion was ended, that the judgment which was declared did begin at the house of the Lord, and the Jews were destroyed nationally as was declared, and all things were done in that age. On the other hand, had Israel obeyed God, they would have remained a nation perpetual, as was undoubtedly in- tended: and hence it was said of them: "Oh that thou hadst hearkened to my commandments! then had thy peace been Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. 179 a-s a river, and thy righteousness as the waves of the sea: thy seed also had been as the sand, and the offspring of thy bowels like the gravel thereof; his name should not have been cut off, nor destroyed from before me/^ Chapter 49 shows also that the mission of Christ was not only to be a redeemer of Israel, but a light and Savior to the Gentiles, even to the end of the earth, and again it is said. He is given as a covenant to the people, 'Ho estdblisli the earth"; and when thus established, it certainly was, ac- cording to any tliinking mind, but just ready to begin its career which perhaps — yea, will never end. The mission of the Messiah is shown clear enough by the general tenor of the Scriptures; but it is summed up in a nutshell in Isadah, chapter 55 : "Behold I have given him for a witness to the people, a leader and a commander to the people." And so he did testify of God, even to the very last act upon the cross, as the Scriptures and apostles also testified of him. ^ow T do not wish to differ too widely from the general and settled opinions upon those points of vital importance, since the minds of all those deeply interested in the great plan of salvation have been trained in a rigid school to run in one certain channel, and it being so difficult to unlearn those things once accepted as true, or to keep the mind out of the old groove, it may be best to avoid too great violence to old opinions, though they be obtained at a period in the past when man's reason and understanding of the opera- tions of God were less developed. Nevertheless, I desire, be- fore leaving this subject, to make one more remark relative to the Messiah, and the cause of His affliction and ignomin- ious death» I must first call to your mind the fact that the Scriptures teach that man was his own free agent, to obey 180 Ttvo Thousand Years in Eternity or disobey the commands, and to choose between good and evil, life and death: and that while God did forelmow all things, it is no argument whatever against the position that they might have been different had man nsed his power for good, as he could have done, instead of succumbing to evil; or, in other words, had he constantly done that which he knew within his own heart was his duty in everyday life, instead of seeking for such pleasures and privileges as were demanded by the physical man. Therefore, while the Christ was termed "a La,mb slain from the foundation of the world, ^^ it only argues that God in His omniscience did know that His agents would fail, or be enthralled by the wickedness of the world, and so blinded to His operations that they would murder the Son as soon as He was clothed with a body of flesh and began the work of establishing a rival system of government and worship. Nor did the transgression of Adam directly necessitate the crucifixion; for the "flaming sword which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life" only shows that the fruit of the tree of knowledge at that premature age had but opened up to men such avenues of lasciviousness and horrible fleshly lusts, that would lead him so far away from the true and living God, a.s to subject him to the sorrow and painful necessity of marching steadily and slowly on down, age after age, and cycle after cycle, through seas of blood ere he should again come in reach of the glorious tree of life, or be counted worthy to taste of its vitalizing fruit. But as time rolled on, and the period arrived at which the acts of Israel had become so obnoxious to God that after genera- tions could see they had failed, and fallen far short of accom- plishing the designs which had been laid out for^them, be- ing so blinded by their sins, and yet so egotistic as to sup- Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 181 pose and declare themselves to be the people of the God of heaven^ while there were no distingnishing features be- tween them and all other heathen nations, then it was God discarded them and introduced the Messiah prophetically for man^s consideration. His life and ignominious death at the hands of His own people were also foretold ; and when once made public by the holy prophets, as a sign of the omniscience of God, it was impossible that the work of re- demption and salvation be accomplished short of the shed- ding of the blood of the Christ, as you ^dll readily see; and Israel was culpable for the murderous deed. Now God could prove Himself to be the only God of power and wis- dom by foretelling the acts of the Messiah and the Jews with, other important events, and the painful and arduous duty of verifying His words fell upon Jesus, in whom the Word of God was embodied. Who thus redeemed Israel and saved the world. In support of the fact that the transgression and con- sequent blindness of the Jews was the cause of the mal- treatment of the Messiah, and His cruel death, we have the following in Isaiah, chapter 53. Please reaid it in full and observe that the writer was speaking of Israel, to w^hom the law was given ; and said : "Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows; yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted. But he was wounded for our transgressions, he Avas bruised for our iniquities: the chas- tisement of our peace v^as upon him; and with his stripes we are healed. All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the Lord hath laid on him the iniquity of us all For he was cut ofP out of the land of the living: for the transgression of my people was be stricken," The above se^ms to be quite suffi- 182 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. cient for any reasonable mind. Daniel said (chapter 9) that the Messiah should be cut o% ^'iDut not for himself." iN'ow while the death of the Messiah was brought about by the failure and transgression of Israel, it can be easily understood that when He fulfilled the prophecies made hun- dreds of years before, and completed His testimony on the cross, that it was convincing to the Gentiles, as well as the Jews; a.nd they did even drink more freely and readily of the water of life than did those who have been called ^'thc people of God." In concluding this chapter, I must say that had Israel obeyed the commands and accomplished the work assigned them; the human family would in due time have had free and peaceful access to the tree of life ; and the man of God would not have been cruelly and brutally murdered. If you will turn now to Isaiah, chapter 63, you will see something of the terror and fierceness of the anger of the Lord, because of the transgression of Israel and consequent murder of the Eedeemer, presented in the form of a ques- tion and answer, as follows: "Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel, and thy garments like him that treadeth in the wine fat?" [Think of the terrific answer.] "I have trodden the winepress alone, and of the people thete was none with me: for I will tread them in mine anger, and trample them in my fury; and their blood shall be sprin- kled upon my garments, and I will stain all my raiment. For the day of venegance is in my heart, and the year of my redeemed is come." See Revelation, chapter 19 : "And I fell at his feet to Avorship him. And he said unto me, See thou do it not: I am thy fellow-servant, and of thy brethren that have the testimony of Jesus : worsliip God; for the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy. And Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 183 I saw heaven open, and behold a M^hite horse; and he that sat upon him was called Faithful and True, and in righteous- ness he doth judge and make war. His eyes were as a flame of fire, and on his head were many crowns; and he had a name written, that no man knew, hut he himself. And he was clothed with a vesture dipped in blood, and his name is called The Word of God/' Eevelation, chapter 14 : "And the winepress was trodden without the city, and blood came out of the winepress even unto the horse bridles, by the space of a thousand and six hundred furlongs." This was the great of God Almighty, the day of His visitation, when the second stupendous "purpose" against tlie whole earth was executed, and the blood of the nations flowed to prove that it was God who spoke the dreadful sentence, and He who executed it is called "The Word of God." 184 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. CHAPTEK X. Purpose against the Whole Earth. — Decree of the Second Destruction. Please bear in mind that this is one of the three great divisions of man's existence on the earth, which we call the Intellectnal, as before mentioned, and is presided over by that division of the Grodhead known as the Son or Word; and it was evidently contemplated that the Word should reach its acme, in the knowledge and system of man's un- derstanding, iSy being clothed with flesh and blood and pre- sented to the human family as one of that genus. This being done, man was left wholly without excuse for diso- bedience,, since by this means God did bring Himself and His manner of com!munication wholly within the scope of man's understanding. And thus he received his last les- sons and general instructions in the operations of the God of heaven, and also the Holy Ghost or Spirit of God, Which was to be his guide and controlling power through the eternity of the new era or new world which was soon to be ushered in. ^ow it is clear to the mind of any unprejudiced reader of the Scriptures that as God thus humiliated Him- self once for the sake of man, and that all who would not and clid not avail themselves of this opportunity of shelter beneath the wings of omnipotence, but foolishly trusted in the pompous display of the visible power of feeble man, which was limited to a mathematical demonstration, must suffer the consequences of being east among the refuse, and Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 185 subjected sooner or later to the various elements that would utterly cousume them as material wholly worthless to God. We also understand by the very nature of man that the Word of God once clothed Avith flesh and blood would necessarily have to contend with physical opposition; and hence the Man of God with all of His f ollowers^, who were but a handful in the beginning, must for a long time, per- haps ages and cycles, suffer incomprehensible persecution and physical torture, to say nothing of the danger of an overthrow of the cause they had espoused, had not the great odds against them been cut short by one fell stroke of the besom of destruction in the hand of the true and con- trolling God. As it was, the persecution, affliction, and va- rious deaths to which they were subjected were more than we at this age can fully comprehend — ^being burned and tortured in e^ery conceivable manner: while they patiently awaited the coming of the day in which the blighting hand of God was to fall ruthlessly upon the earth the second time, withering and wasting all organized powers against Ilis Word, which He had sworn should prevail and be the authority supreme. We also see that this stupendous and bloody destruction was the most insurmountable and incontrovertable testi- mony to all who survived, that prophecy was from God, and that Jesus was the Word and Son of God, Who laid the foundation in the hearts of men for the great superstructure which was to be erected by the Spirit. Here the earthly mission of the Messiah ended; miracles ceased, and the Spirit began its operation on equal footing with the frag- mentary powers of the gods of the earth. Let your mind revert to the days of Noah in the old world, where it was necessary to destroy the contarainat- 186 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. ing influences which surrounded the agents of God, and transplant them in a new world heyond the reach of cor- rupted beings who had been wholly given up to the lusts of the flesh. At that age of the world there were so few ' who had kept themselves pure, and so feeble the intellect, that a universal destruction, leaving them with no degrad- ing influences save their own carnal nature, was necessary. The second destruction Avas national, as were all other o])- erations of God during this period of the Word; and while it was more terrific and painfully distressing to the human family than the Deluge — destroying the nations, disorgan- izing governments, breaking doAvn all the powers of the earth, and laying them prostrate in the dust beneath the feet of the Son of God, which is equivalent to making all nations submit to destruction by the verbal commands of God — yet individuals from among the nations did escape and survive the "indignation," who subsequently organized to some extent, and set up a temporary heathenism, whose gods will sooner or later be "famished," because they made not the heavens and the earth, and their votaries become extinct. I also call your attention to another fact in connection with these great destructions by the hand of God, as fol- lows: their manner was foretold, but there were no subse- quent historic accounts of the human suffering. It seems that no human eye was allowed to gaze upon the scene and live to tell the tale ; the wail and shrieks of the damned and terror-stricken which rent the air around them died away in the distance and were hushed and silent ere they reached the survivor's ear: and when after generations were allowed to traverse the land overspread with desolation, traces only were visible to mark some of the places where man once Two Thousand Years in Eternity, 187 reveled in luxury and carnal lust. God shut Noah in the ark and kept the earth shrouded in water till man and beast were silent and buried beyond the reach of mortal eye. Lot looked not back upon expiring Sodom, and the believers of Judah fled to the mountains while darkness spread its man- tle of mourning over the remains of the horrible massacre. It has occurred to my mind for a while back in the course of this work that it was but just and justice to both the author and the reader that I should apologize for a kind of monotonous repetition of certain parts and script- ural quotations that may seem to you unnecessary, and be to some extent irksome; but although it is disagreeable to me, and my mind has been much troubled thereby, neverthe- less the entire Scriptures are so intimately connected, and all of the prophets having the same great subject and de- cree of God so vividly impressed upon their minds that it is impossible for me to convey to you the ideas which God has given me, without a greater or less amount of repeti- tion, which is disagreeable; especially relative to this sec- ond destruction of the world, which constituted nearly the entire theme of the prophets and the gospel of Christ. Therefore I hope 3'OU will obtain the ideas and excuse the words in which they are clothed. This second destruction of the world, which I am now about to direct your attention to more pointedly, is the one which engrossed the minds of the prophets from Isaiah on down; and is the only one spoken of in the sacred writings of so great a magnitude. Acts, chapter 3: "For Moses truly said unto the fathers, A prophet shall the Lord your God raise up unto you, of your brethren, like unto me; him shall ye hear in all things whatsoever he shall say unto you. And it shall come to pass that every soul which will not 188 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. hear that prophet shall be destroyed from among the peo- ple. Yea, and all the prophets from Samuel and those that follow after, as man}^ as have spoken, ha.ye likewise foretold of these da3'S." Indeed, it was revealed to Christ and the apostles, by the prophecies, that there never had been such tribulations, since the beginning of the world, and there should be never again. Matthew, chapter 24: "For there shall be great tribulation, such as was not from the begin- ning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be." Hence we may readily conclude that while God will chastise the world from time to time during the process of purificatioji with his three great agents — the sword, famine, and pesti- lence. He ^vill never again find it necessary to inflict so great punishment as at this all-important crisis; which is most reasonable ^vhen we consider that by it an unmistakable knowledge of the omnipotence of God was forced upon man, who thenceforward knew beyond the possibility of a doubt that the God of heaven would defend His rights and lay the hand of affliction upon the disobedient. Xow while we go back and examine the Scriptures rel- ative to this "great day of God Almighty," the day of "His visitation," I ask that you call to mind the definition of the word "fire" as given on page 32 of this work; and also consider the probability that had the prophets lived at this age. and had the advantages of many of the present, gener- ation, they would have used different language in describ- ing coming events, thereby rendering all prophecies more lucid to us; while, on the other hand, the language used was perhaps the most expressive to all those who were di- rectly concerned in them. Indeed, while reading the Script- ures with the advantage of our present knowledge, we should in our imagination^ as far as practicable^ place our- Two Tliousand Years in Blerniiy. 189 selves back in the condition and amid the circumstances which surrounded those who lived in the days when they were ^vritten and fulfilled. Since the previously mentioned important changes in the operations of God were first revealed to Isaiali and cul- minated in this terrific destruction, it also was first men- tioned by him in the fore part of his book of prophecy, and is called a "consumption." Eead carefully and you will find that any agent capable of consuming man and his sub- stances constitutes a part of the terrible fire of God^s "in- dignation" with which He intended and did- lay waste the whole face of the earth. Please think calmly, with an un- prejudiced mind and a distinct recollection that the judg- ment was to begin at the house of God, and that after Judah and Israel were punished, then came the punishment and destruction of all the nations. I will only quote portions from the beginning of the book of Isaiah on, to prove to you that this decree had gone forth, but the Jews were first plaxjed under heathen rule and destroyed nationally, and then the whole heathen world was to suffer the penalty, but of course, it was years before the work was completed; nev- ertheless, Isaiah understood from time to time that such a terrible overthrow of all nations should be. "The vision of Isaiah the son of Amoz, which he saw. concerning Judah and Jerusalem in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah. Hear, heavens, and give ear, earth; for the Lord hath spoken, I have nourished and brought up children, and they have rebelled against me. The ox knoweth his owner, and the ass his master^s crib; but Israel doth not know, my people doth not consider. Ah sinful nation, a people laden with iniquity, a seed of evil-doers, children that are corrupters: 190 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. they have forsaken the Lord, they have provoked the Holy One of Israiel unto anger, they are gone away backward. . . . Your country is desolate, your cities are burned mth fire : your laaid, strangers devour it in your presence, and it is desolate, as overthrown by strangers. And the daughter of Zion'^ [The fortress at Jerusalem; the forts of cities were spoken of as daughters.] "is left as a cottage in a vine- yard, as a lodge in a garden of cucumbers, as a besieged city. Except the Lord of hosts had left unto us a very small rem- nant, we should have been a^ Sodom, and Ave should have been like unto Gomorrah. . . . And the destruction of the transgressors and of the sinners shall be together, and they that forsake the Lord shall be consumed. For they shall be ashamed of the oaks which ye have desired, and ye shall be confounded for the gardens that ye have chosen. For ye shall be as an oak whose leaf fadeth, and as a gar- den that hath no water. Aand the strong shall be as tow, and the maker of it as a spark, a^nd they shall botli burn together, and none shall quench them. . . . Their land also is full of idols; they worship the work of their own hands, that which their own fingers have made: and the mean man boweth down, and the great m!aai humbleth him- self : therefore forgive them not. Enter into the rock, and hide thee in the dust, for fear of the Lord and for the glory of his majesty. The lofty looks of man shall be humbled, and the haughtiness of men shall be bowed down, and the Lord alone shall be exalted in that day. For the day of. the Lord of hosts shall be upon every one that is proud and lofty, and upon every one that is lifted up; and he shall be brought low: and upon all the cedars of Lebanon, that are high and lifted up, and upon all the oaks of Bashan, and upon all the high mountains, and upon all the hills that Two Thousand Years in Tlternity. 191 are lifted up, and upon every high tower, and npon every fenced wall, and upon all the ships of Tarshish, and upon all pleasant pictures. And the loftiness of man shall be bowed down, and the haughtiness of men shall be made low: and the Lord alone shall be exalted in that day. And the idols he shall utterly abolish. And they shall go into the holes of the rocks, and into the caves of the earth, for fear of the Lord, and for the glory of his majesty, when^he ariseth to shake terribly the earth. . . . And now go to; I will tell you what I \Yi\\ do to my vineyard: I will take away the hedge thereof, and it shall be eaten up; and break down the wall thereof, and it shall be trodden down; and I will lay it waste: it shall not be pruned, nor digged; but there shall come up briers and thorns : I will also command the clouds that they rain no rain upon it. For the vine- yard of the Lord of hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah his pleasant plant: and he looked for judg- ment, but behold oppression; for righteousness, but behold a cry. . . . Therefore is the anger of the Lord kindled against his people, and he hath stretched forth his hand against them, and hath smitten them: and the hills did tremble, and their carcasses were torn in the midst of the streets. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still. And he will lift up an ensign to the nations from far, and will hiss unto them from the end of the earth: and behold, they shall come with speed swiftly; none shall be weary nor stumble among them; none shall slumber nor sleep; neither shall the girdle of their loins be loosed, nor the latch et of their shoes be broken: whose arrows are sharp, and all their bows bent, their horses' hoofs shall be counted tike flint, and their wheels like a whirlwind: their roaring shall be like a lion, they 192 Two Tliousand Years in Eternity. shall roar like young lions : yea, they shall roar, and lay hold of the prey, and shall carry it a,way safe, and none shall de- liver it. And in that day they shall roar against them like the roaring of the sea: and if one look unto the land, be- hold darkness and sorrow, and the light is darkness in the heavens thereof. ... Assyrian, the rod of mine anger, and the staff in their hand is mine indignation. I will send him against a hypocritical nation, and against the people of my wrath will I give him a charge, to take the spoil, and to take the prey, and to tread them down like the mire of the streets. Howbeit he meaneth not so, neither doth his heart think so; but it is in his heart to destroy and cut off nations not a few.'^ The Assyrians had already taken possession of all the nations of the earth except Israel and Judah, and we see by the last quotation that while they wanted to con- quer those nations also, that' they did not believe they could. All nations hacl understood that Israel was a peculiar peo- ple and of the God of heaven; and so great was the fear in- spired thereby that the Assyrians never did believe they would take Jerusalem niitil the\ had absolutely entered her citadel. But it is a fact unquestionable that when God wishes a certain work done. He operates upon the minds of individuals and nations; causing them to think of and conclude to do that work, whatever it may be; and the great sin of Nebuchadnezzar after he had conquered Israel and Judaih and made subject to him the whole world; instead of understanding himself and teaching all the people of the earth that this great work was accomplished by the great Spirit of the God of heaven operating in the hearts of men, he walked the floor of his palace, and accredited the achieve- ment to his own gigantic and domineering mind and the Two Thousand Years in Eternity, 193 strength of his own arm, as men of great ability often do at the present day; and hence his overthrow. Now the foregoing quotations are taken from nea.rly every chapter from the first of Isaiah up to this chapter 10, all of which are devoted to setting forth the decree against Israel and the Jews, and the devastation of their country: and now we proceed to quote further from this noble prophet to show you God's decree against the heathen na- tions, the combined world, for their overthrow, disorganiza- tion, and destruction, which decree is reiterated by Jere- miah, Ezekiel, Daniel, and the other prophets, and consti- tutes the substance of all their prophecies. "Wherefore it shall come to pass, that when the Lord hath performed his whole work upon Mount Zion, and on Jerusalem, I will punish the fruit of the stout heart of the king of Assyria, a^nd the glory of his high looks. For he saith. By the strength of my hand I have done it, and by my wisdom;, for I am prudent: and I have removed the bounds of the people, and have robbed their treasures, and I have put down the inhabitants like a valiant m.':n: and my hand hath found as a nest the riches of the people: and as one gathereth eggs that are left, have I gathered all the earth: and there was none that moved the wing, or opened the mouth, or peeped Therefore shall the Lord, the Lord of hosts, send among his fat ones leanness; and under his glory he shall kindle a burning like the burning of a fire. And the light of Israel shall be for a fire, and his Holy One for a flame: and it shall burn and devour his thorns and liis briers in one day." Here 3^ou see how that this destruction is brought about by the enlightenment of the people, and revolution caused by Christ's teaching; and then it Avas the fire was kindled which was and is to destroy 194 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. the last vestige of paganism from off the face of the earth; and then it was also that all who accepted the intelligent system of the Messiah and be governed by philosophic rea- son began to raise up above stupid heathenism and over- throw the power of their idols. "And it shall come to pass in that day^ that the remnant of Israel^ and such as are escajped of the house of Jacobs shall no more stay upon him that smote them; but shall stay upon the Lord, the Holy One of Israel, in truth. The remnant shall return, even the remnant of Jacob, unto the mighty God. For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, yet a remnant of them shall return: the consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness. For the Lord God of hosts shall make a consumption, even determined in the midst of all the land. Therefore thus saith the Lord God of hosts, my people that dwellest in Zion, be not afraid of the Assyrian: he shall smite thee with a rod, and shall lift up his staif against thee, after the manner of Egypt. For yet a very little while, and the indignation shall cease, and mine anger in their destruction." In all of these chapters there is a continuous, unbroken chain of testimony and many specifications against various nations of the earth — Moab, Damascus, Egypt, the desert and the islands, as well as sweeping cleclarations of de- structions. But with a perfect understanding that great and mighty Babylon was the head of the world; that after Israel and Judah with a few other nations were driven un- der her yoke, her dominions extended over every province in the known world, and so continued to the time of this second destruction of which we speak. Pilate, before whom Jesus was tried, held his rule over the Jews by authority from the great king of Babylon; for his yoke was not yet broken, as we shall see in following quotations relative to Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 195 the great day of God Almighty, and that those who are saved shall be a few out of all the nations of the earth who accept the teaching of the intellectual doctrine of the Mes- siah: first, of the Israelites who were scattered among every nation and people of the earth; and secondly, they of the heathen nations who believed by their example. But the work is great, even immense, and required ages in its per- formance; and yet at the time of this prophecy it had not begun by hundreds of years. And as the words of the prophet are expressive, we will proceed to give them; and mark his expression ""In that day,^' meaning the great day of reckoning and retribution dealt out to the nations in the just destruction, by the power of the unseen God. '^In that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people; to it shall the Grentiles seek: and his rest shall be glorious. And it shall come to pass in that day, that the Lord shall set his hand again the second time, to recover the remnant of his people which shall be left from Assyria, and from -Egypt, and from Path- ros, and from Cush, and from Elam, and from Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea. And he shall set up an ensign for the nations and shall assemble the outcast of Tsra.el, and gather together the dispersed of Judah from the four corners of the earth I have commanded my sanctified ones, I have also called my might}^ ones for mine anger, even them that rejoice in my highness. The noise of a multitude in the mountains, like as of a great people, a tumultuous noise of the kingdoms of nations gaithered together; the Lord of hosts mustereth the host of the battle. They come from a far country, from the end of heaven, even the Lord, and the weapons of his indignation, to destroy the whole land. Howl ye; for the 196 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. day of the Lord is at hand: it shall come as a destruction from the Almighty. . . . And I will punish the world for their evil, and the wicked for their iniquity; and I will cause the arrogance of the proud to cease, and will lay low the haughtiness of the terrible. I will make a man more precious than line gold; even a man than the golden wedge of Ophir. Therefore I will shake the heavens, and the earth shall move out of her place, in the wrath of the Lord of hosts, and in the day of his fierce anger. . . . And Bab^don, the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chal- dees^ excellency shall be as when God . overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah. . . . For I aviU rise up against them, saith the Lord of hosts, and cut off from Babylon the name, and remnant, a.nd son, and nephew, saith the Lord. I will also make it a possession for the bittern, and pools of water : and T will SAveep it Avith the besom of destruction, saith the Lord of hosts. The Lord of hosts hath SAvorn saying, Surely as I have thought, so shall it come to pass; and as I have purjDosed, so shall it stand: that I will break the Assyrian in my land, and upon my mountains tread him under foot: then shall his yoke depart from oif them, and his burden depart from off their shoulders. This is the purpose that is purposed upon the Avhole earth : and this is the hand that is stretched out upon all the nations. For the Lord of hosts hath purposed, and who shall disannul it ? and his hand is stretched out, and who shall turn it back? In the year that King Ahaz died Avas this burden." Ponder well this terrible death sentence upon the whole earth, and especially the meaning of the last line you have just read, and try to comprehend the stupendous fact that man Avas alloAved to know the very year the decree was Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 197 issued from the great and resplendent throne of God to desolate the earth the second time. And while the first was an overwhelming flood of water, the second was a deluge of human blood, poured out in accordance with the declaration of God registered in heaven the year KingAhaz died, which was about 726 years before the advent of the Messiah. But the end of this mighty destruction was not when the universal rule and reign of Babylon was broken, for out of the fragments sprang the Antichrist, as we shall see more definitely when we come to examine the prophecies of Daniel, by whom the saints were so sorely tried, and the last appalling and bloody struggle was brought about. And since the fidl course of God^s operations was made known to Isaiab, this also is spoken of by him in that remote man- ner and style of language in which he described everything else. And you must remember that he could do no better, it being such a great while prior to the time of their pre- sentation in real life; and we must not fail to observe that the nearer the time approached, the more vividly and defi- nitely the scene was described by prophets who came after him. And after the struggle with him — the Antichrist — then the kingdom v\^as established, and the remnant of the followers of Christ had equal showing to rise up in defense of their principles, with the fragments of other nations; and the prophet thus speaks of it: "Rejoice not thou, whole Palestina*, because the rod of him. that smote thee is broken: for out of the serpent's root shall come forth a cocktrice, and his fruit shall be a fiery flying serpent. And the firstborn of the poor shall feed, and the needy shall lie down in safety: and I will kill thy root with famine, and he shall slay thy remnant. Howl, gate; cry, city; thou whole Palestina art dissolved: 198 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. for there shall come from the north a smoke, and none shall be alone in his appointed time. What shall one then an- swer the messengers of the nation? Thia,t the Lord hath founded Zion, and the poor of his people shall trust in it/' Since this chapter is devoted to Isaiah^s prophecy of the second destruction and the decree therefor, it is but just to give most of the direct declarations relative thereto, although what we have already said seems to me to be suffi- cient. Nevertheless, the subject being of such magnitude and importance as to be the theme of all the prophets, it is but just to proceed further. And in the immediate suc- ceeding chapters we find written the destiny of some of the nations in executing the purposes of God; but in chap- ter 24 there is much important testimony; I shall only give a part, although the whole chapter is important: "Behold the Lord maketh the earth empty, and mak- eth it waste, and turneth it upside down, and scattereth abroad the inhabitants thereof The land shall be utterly emptied, and utterly spoiled: for the Lord hath spoken this word. The earth mourneth and fadeth away, the world languisheth and fadeth away, the haughty peo- ple of the earth do languish. The earth also is defiled un- der the inhabitants thereof; because they have trans- gressed the laws, changed the ordinances, broken the ever- lasting covenant. Therefore hath the curse devoured the earth, and they that dwell therein are desolate: therefore the inhabitants of the earth aire burned, and few men ieft. The earth is utterly broken down, the earth is clean dissolved, the earth is moved exceedingly. The earth shall reel to and fro like a drunkard, and shall be removed like a cottage; and the transgression thereof shall be heavy upon it; and it shall fall and not rise again. And it shall Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 199 come to pass in that day, that the Lord shall pnnish the host of the high ones that are on high, aass away witli a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up. Seeing then that all these things shall be dissolved, what manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy conver- sation and godliness. Looking for and hasting unto the com- ing of the day of God, wherein the heavens being on fire shall be dissolved, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat?" Such as the above is the reason why many at the present day yet look for and expect to witness some scene of destruction yet more appalling. The previous descrip- tion also precludes the idea of the possibility of any living soul being saved on the face of the whole earth, nothwith- standing the prophets all and in every instance declared that the vision showed that some would be saved; and while Peter obtained his ideas from prophecy, he immediately says in his next words: "Nevertheless we, a,ccording to his promise, look for new heavens and a new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness," without giving the least intima- tion or slightest explanation as to how this new earth was to be peopled; when the prophets showed, as one of the most prominent features in all the work, how tiome were to be saved, as the gleaning grapes after the vintage was done ; a few of God^s people who had accepted Christ were to be saved* from the desolation by war, famine, and pestilence as seed for this new world in which we now live, and be the Christian nation. The colossal dimensions of the great bat- tle of Gog from the land of Magog, when the nations of the earth were assembled to spill their blood as the emblem of God^s omnipotence and terrific anger, was enough — yes, enough for me; and I think had you lived in that day and passed through the fiery ordeal, certainly you would have Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 205 said the consumption was complete, and would not have looked for a greater, but would have been fully satisfied that it completely filled the measure of the terrific descrip- tion by God^s prophets; and I thank God to-day that it is long since past, and that it was not my lot to live in that terrible day. Let us therefore *all be thankful that we es- caped the dreadful scourge, and strive to keep our daily ac- count properly balanced at the great mart of justice and mercy, so that we may constantly have great confidence to- ward God, and not be overwhelmed by the condemnation registered in our hearts for disobedience to the commands of His SpiriL 206 Two TJiousand Years in Eternity. CHAPTER XI. Prophecies of Jeremiah Relative to the Second Destruction. Now let us drift leisurely along down the current of time to the days when Jeremiah, the child prophet, arose, about one hundred years subsequent to the time when this dreadful decree issued from the throne of God, and begin again to search the Scriptures that you may understand the declarations of the Word of God on the subject at this later date. You will find prophecy more definite and pointed, as the time approaches, until the beloved Daniel spoke so plainly that those who lived in that daiy might have told within a year or two of the time when desolation spread its mantle over the length and breadth of the earth. Never- theless, the angels in heaven knew not the exact time, but ^''as a thief in the night'^ it was to come upon the riotous nations, sfnd sink them in the great vortex of eternal death, while their wailing voices were unheard amid the thunders and lightnings, ^* which shook also heaven." This was the God of the universe enraged, and there was no power to res- cue the miserable wretches who had trusted in the work of their own hands. Before proceeding to quote from the prophecies of this great man, who wrote out the decrees of God and sent them to various nations, and especially did he have them read to the Babylonians, it is proper, in order to avoid prolixity and as far as possible unnecessary repetition, for me to state here that the book of Jeremiah is but a reiteration of Isaiah's Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. 207 prophecy, only his language is different, and he did illus- trate the manner of destruction to the people in various ways; and since the first of the book, even to the twenty- fourth chapter, is devoted to the downfall of Jerusalem and the enslaving of the Jews, it will not be necessary for me to cumber this work with much of his language on that part of the subject, although it is pointed and very forcible, for it is an admitted fact by all who ever read the Scriptures that the overthrow of Israel and the Jews was foretold many years, and that the prophecy did come to pass, abso- lutely, full and complete as it had been declared; but the prophecies of the two men are the same. You can, how- ever, see more clearly that idoltary was "the sin of the world," and that as Judah and Israel had gone back to heathenism and were worse than Sodom and Gomorrah — . forsaking their God, while the fidelity of every heathen na- tion had remained unshaken, God determined, as the first step in the great work, to force them under the yoke of a heathen king, class them among the heathen nations, and treat them as such. This seems a most rational course for God to pursue, and clear to my mind; for though He did at the end of seventy years bring them back to make good his words to King David, and allowed them to live to them- selves. He seemed never a.srain to take delight in them as a nation, nor accept their sacrifices in worship. And after the Messiah was brought forth according to His word, they also, with all other nations, were ready for and given to the slaughter. Individually, however, there were those amonjz; them with whom He was pleased; at least, they were elected for the painful and trying work which was to follow. Now, if you have examined this book carefully up to chapter 25, to satisfy yourself that my statement is correct. 208 Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. I ask you to read it from the beginning to the end, noting the manner in which Jeremiah published this decree more than a hundred years after it was placed on the records of heaven. I will give you the important parts, as our subject is the decree against the whole world, and you will see how much clearer the vision was understood by Jeremiah, and his description of it so much more easily understood, than that of Isaiah. Another point I would have you observe in reading these prophecies is, that not only to the Jews, but to all other nations it was most surprising that Jerusalem should ever fall; they did not believe the prophecy, for the people of The whole earth had heard of the fuesi name and power of Israel's God; and hence you will see great stress and more importance attached to the downfall of Jerusalem and the Israelitish nation than the whole world beside, at the time these prophecies were made public: and very justly it should be so, as they had been set up as an example of the power of the true and living Grod, and the heathen nations had become afraid of them to a great extent; notwithstand- ing they had accepted idolatry, an idea> prevailed that some superior power attended them, and this was the most im- portant feature in the vision, although enough was seen and said to show conclusively that in consequence of the neces- sary overthrow and destruction of this nation, all other na- tions of the earth had to suffer and share the sa-me fate of total destruction; and Ave now turn to the words of the prophet written in chapter 25. The v/ord of the Lord came to Jeremiah about 607 years before Christ, and was the first year of the reign of NebuchadrezzaT, king of Babylon, and it is of ibis vision we now speak, and the prophet says: "The which Jeremiah the prophet spake unto all the people of Judah, and to all Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 209 the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying, From the thirteenth year of Josiah the son of Amon king of Judah, even nnto iiiis clay, that is the three and twentie-th year the word of the Lord hath come nnto me, and I have spoken unto you, rising early and speaking; but ye have not hearkened." The prophet now speaks of the first fall of Jerusalem, and it is to be remembered that this was the time when King Sol- omon's temple was destroyed; and that the second destruc- tion of Jerusalem, wherein the temple built by Zerubbabel was destroyed, Avas the one spoken of, and included in the decree for the massive destruction of all nations of the en- tire world; so we proceed with the prohpecy relative to the first fall of Jerusalem. "Behold, I will send and take all the families of the north, saith the Lord, and N'ebuchadrez- zar the king of Babylon, my sei:va,nt, and will bring them against this la>nd, and against the inhabitants thereof, and against all these nations round about, and will utterly de- stroy them, and make them an astonishment, and an hiss- ing, and perpetual desolations. Moreover I will take from them the voice of mirth, and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridgegroom, and the voice of the bride, the sound of the millstones, and the light of the candle. And this whole land shall be a desolation, and an astonishment; and these nations shall serve the king of Babylon seventy years." So far we see that the prophet speaks of the Lord's intentions and determination to bring all nations under the yoke of Babylon, and the universal rule and reign of pagan- ism; and we will see further on that the "consumption," the great "judgment day," is to come upon the whole earth somewhere in the future after Jerusalem and the Temple were rebuilt, and the Jews taken back by Zerubbabel: in which destruction the Jews were also included the second 210 Ttuo Thousand Years in Eternity, time, aud the so-called Je\YS of the present day are only a fragment of that nation, who escaped, as did some of the heathen nation?, who in a A^ery limited and imperfect man- ner pretend to keep up the old system of worship: hnt must in the course of eternity be swept from off the face of the earth before the advance of the Christian nation. But we now resume the prophecy: "And it shall come to pass, when seventy years are ac- complished, that I will punish the king of Babylon, and that nation, saith the Lord, for their iniquity, and the land of the Chaldeans, and will make it perpetual desolations And I will bring upon that land all my words which I have pronounced against it, even all that is written in this book, which Jeremiah hath prophesied against all the nations. For many nations and great kings shall serve themselves of them also : and T will recompense them according to their deeds, and according to the works of their own hands. For thus saith the Lord God of Israel unto me, Take the wine- cup of this fury at my hand, and cause all the nations to whom I send thee, to drink it. And they shall drink, and be moved, and be mad, because of the sword that I will send among them.'' Remember now the judgment men- tioned in the N"ew Testament, which was to begin at the house of God, and we proceed : "Then took I the cup at the Lord's hand, and made all the nations to drink, unto whom the Lord had sent me: To-wit, Jerusalem, and the cities of Judah, and the kings thereof, and the princes thereof, to make them a desola- tion, an astonishment, an hissing and a curse; as it is this day; Pharaoh king of Egypt, and his servants, and his princes, and all his people; and all the mingled people, and Two Thousand Years in Eternihj. 211 all the kings of the la,nd of Uz, and all the kings of the land of the Philistines, and Ashkelon, and Azzah, and Ek- ron, and the remnant of Ashdod, Edom, and Moab, and the children of Ammon, and all, the kings of Tyrus, and all the kings of Zidon, and the kings of the isles which are beyond the sea, Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all that are in the utmost corners, and all the kings of Arabia, and all the kings of the mingled people that dwell in the desert, and all the kings of Zimri, and all the kings of Elara, and all the kings of the Medes^ and all the kings of the north, far and near, one with another, and all the kingdoms of the world, which are npon the face of the earth: and the king of Sheshach shall drink after them. Therefore thou shalt say unto them. Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel; Drink ye, and be drunken, and spue, and fall, and rise no more, because of the sword which I will send among you. And it shall be, if they refuse to take the cup at thy hand to drink, then shalt thou say unto them. Thus saith the Lord of hosts. Ye shall certainly drink. For, lo, I begin to bring evil on the city which is called by my name, and should ye be utterly unpunished? Ye shall not be unpunished; for I will call for a sword upon all the inhab- itants of the earth, saith the Lord of hosts.^^ Now you remember how Isaiah described this scene of bloodshed and terrific destruction, as given in the previous chapter of this work; and that I have said that each suc- ceeding prophet gave a more comprehensive description of it, as the ages of time rolled on; and I ask you. Is not this the same thing which Jeremiah is describing; and does he not make it plain enough for anyone to understand? But we will go on to quote a description of the last scene 212 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. in this great tragedy spoken of more at length by Ezekiel, as we will show yon later on; and was the great and ter- rible day of the Lord so prominently mentioned through the New Testament; and Jeremiah speaks more definitely of this also than did Isaiah; as follows: "Therefore prophesy thou against them all these words, and say nnto them, The Lord shall roar from on high, and utter his voice from his holy habitation; he shall mightily roar upon his habitation; he shall give a shout, as they that tread the grapes, against all the inhabitants of the earth. A noise shall come even to the ends of the earth; for the Lord hath a controversy with the nations, he will plead with all flesh; he will give them that are wicked to the sword, saith the Lord. Thus saith the Lord of hosts, Behold evil shall go forth from nation to nation, and a great whirlwind shall be raised up from the coasts of the earth. And the slain of the Lord shall be at that day from one end of the earth, even unto the other end of the earth; they shall not be lamented, neither gathered, nor buried; they shall be dung upon the ground.'' In this chapter he also speaks of the terrific judgment against the shepherds who lead Isra,el astray. I now ask. What language would you use to proclaim a judgment more forcible, more general, more thorough and specific against the combined world, than that which 3^ou have just read? Would material fire cause more suf- fering and horrible distress than the devouring sword, the slow and torturing famine, and the burning pestilence ? This is no figure, no myth nor allegory; but a stem, stub- born sentence against the specified nations of the earth from the God of the universe. And now I ask you again. Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 213 Is your fear of Him taught by the precepts of men? If not, and you are guided by the Spirit of Truth, as in the presence of God, apaxt from the opinions of human beings, I will ask you further. Do these nations yet have to pass through this appalling fiery ordeal? Is this dreadful sen- tence yet hanging in full force over the world ? Was not this the close of that great day or terrific occasion, in which the yoke of Babylon, the heathen yoke of the world, was to be broken, and let every one be individually responsible to the God of heaven according to the dictates of his own conscience? And has it not been thoroughly broken? Ahf yes; though some of the galling timbers still dangle about our neck in the character of foolish and unmeaning form and ceremony, at which our intelligence and reason revolt, because there is no. more virtue in them; but they will, in course of time, drop off, leaving us liberated sons of God, only subject to His law written in our hearts and placed in our inward parts. One more question relative to this subject, and in de- termining the answer I desire you to read carefully what the Lord God said through these three great prophets, Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel, concerning the priests, shep- herds, and leaders of His people, and see in -the new cove- nant by the same prophets (which we will give further on) how He provided against such disastrous results as were brought about by the priesthood in that day. With the understanding tha.t you read these prophecies upon this part of the subject, and bear it in mind when we come to speak of the new covenant, I ask. Since the days of the apostles and miracles, which performed their part of the work so nobly in laying the foundation of the kingdom, Christ be- 214 Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. ing the chief Corner-stone, and the gospel was preached to every creature on earth, where do the minister, the priest, and bishop (so called) get their authority to dic- tate terms of peace between you and that God who made you to perform a different work from all other creatures, and holds you individually responsible for it; with whom you are, as it were, in constant and direct telegraphic com- munication (so to speak) through the Spirit of Eternal Truth? Shall the oak tell the myrtle tree how it shall grow, because he is majestic and sturdy? Shall the pome- granate say to the pumpkin, or gourd, "Your odor is offen- sive," because it is used as an ornament? Shall the acacia tree say to the oleander, "Your leaf and flower are poison,^' because he is engaged in producing food for the natives? And when men live within the pale of civil law, shall one say to another, "Your deeds are evil and unrighteous be- cause you do not as I do and think right"? Has a just and perfect God, in this more perfect age of enlightenment, entrusted that authority to so dangerous and feeble a sys- tem of transmission from generation to generation through certain individuals of the human family, since He has ceased His direct operations on earth, after it had proved a signal failure in ages past? Nay, verily, but He has in- troduced a system under the new covenant, so perfect, and yet so simple in its operations, that each can thoroughly understand for himself, but not another, no matter what grade of intellect he has. Truly it was said, "A fool need not err therein'^ ; and in this n ew covenant was prominently and emphatically stated and stipulated that one man shall not teach another. But I will return to the subject again, and call your Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 215 attention to the fact that God in His operations caused one part of the human family to perform His work against an- other; which shows to some extent the speed and power of His Spirit to accomplish a great work in a short time; and thus it was He caused Bah3^1on, "the hammer of the whole earth/' to rise against Judah and other nations, subjugat- ing and bringing them and the entire world under the rule of Nebuchadnezzar ; and b}^ the same means he subsequently assembled united forces against him and the Chaldeans, to bring upon them and their land also the desolation prom- ised and written in a book which Seraiah read to the Baby- lonians. "And I will bring upon that land all my words which I have promised against it; even all that is written in this book which Jeremiah hath prophesied against all the nations/' You also see here beyond a doubt, as it is written in many places, that this decree was for a national destruction. And in the last grea.t struggle, when there was no human force sufficient to oppose, individuals were caused to slaughter each other j which you can understand, from your present knowledge of human nature, would be the m.ost uncompromising, complete, and perfect system of destruction that could have been instituted; and you can also understand that the great power which brought about so bloody a scene was the Spirit that reigned in the heart of each. Turn and read the destruction of Babylon and the Chal- deans as written in chapters 50 and 51, which was the be- ginning of the breaking down of the heathen world, which had been united under one great heathen king. I mean that the entire world of man was but a mass of paganism under one king, except a few individuals scattered among 216 Tvjo Thousand Tears in Eternity. the nations, and this was before the mind and intellect had developed sufficiently to comprehend an unseen Grod. I will give yon portions of the prophecy. You .can read it in toto. ''The word that the Lord spake against Babylon and against the land of the Chaldeans by Jeremiah the prophet. Declare ye among the nations, and publish and set up a standard; publish, and conceal not: say, Babylon is taken, Bel is confounded, Merodach is broken in pieces; her idols are confounded, her images are broken in pieces. For out of the north there cometh up a nation against her, which shall make her land desolate, and none shall dwell therein: they shall remove, they shall depart, both man and beast. Put yourselves in array against Babylon round about: all ye that bend the bow, shoot at her, spare no ar- rows: for she hath sinned against the Lord. Shout against her round about : she hath given her hand : her foundations are fallen, her walls are thrown down: for it is the ven- geance of the Lord: take vengeance upon her; as she hath done, do unto her A sound of battle is in the land, and of great destruction. How is the hammer of the whole earth cut asunder and broken! how is Babylon become a desolation among the nations! I have laid a snare for thee, and thou airt also taken, Babylon, and thou wast not aware: thou art found, and also caught, because thou hast striven against the Lord. The Lord hath opened his armory, and hath brought forth the weapons of his indig- nation: for this is the work of the Lord God of hosts in the land of the Chaldeans A sword is upon the Chal- deans, saith the Lord, and upon the inhabitants of Babylon, and upon her princes, and upon her wise men. A sword is upon the liars; and they shall dote: a sword is upon her Two Tliousand Years in Eternity. 217 mighty men; and they shall be dismayed. A sword is upon their horses and npon their chariots, and npon all the min- gled people that are in the midst of her; and they shall become as women: a sword is npon her treasures; and they shall be robbed As God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah and the neighbor cities thereof, saith the Lord; so shall no man abide there, neither shall any son of man dwell therein. . . . Therefore hear ye the counsel of the Lord, that he hath t^ken against Babylon; and his pur- poses, that he hath purposed against the land of the Chal- deans: Surely the least of the flock shall draw them out: surely he shall make their habitations desolate with them. At the noise of the taking of Babylon the earth is moved, and the cry is heard among the nations." "Babylon hath been a golden cup in the Lord's hand, that made all the earth drunken: the nations have drunken of her' wine; therefore the nations are mad. ... thou that dwellest upon many waters, abundant in treasures, thine end is come, and the measure of thy coveteousness. The Lord of hosts hath sworn by himself, saying, Surely I will fill thee with men, as with caterpillars; and they shall lift up a shout against thee Every man is brut- ish by his knowledge: every founder is confounded by the graven image: for his molten image is falsehood, and there is no breath in them. They are vanity, the work of errors: in the time of their visitation they shall perish. The por- tion of Jacob is not like them; for he is the former of all things : and Israel is the rod of his inheritance : the Lord of hosts is his name." You may see that dissension, discord, and conflict were brought about by the dispersed of Israel among the- nations of the earth who were the elect, by whom the great work was to be done; and hence he goes 218 Two TJiousand Years in Eternity. on to say, speaking of Israel, or the Jews: "Thou art my battle=axe, and weapons of war: for with thee will I break in pieces the nations, and with thee will I destroy king- doms And I will render nnto Babylon and to all the inhabitants of Chaldea all their evil that they have done in Zion in joiir sight, saith the Lord." This was after the Chaldeans had destroyed Jerusalem and taken the Jews prisoners. "Behold I am against thee, destroying moun- tain, saith the Lord, which destroyest all the earth: and I will stretch out mine hand upon thee, and roll thee down from the rocks, and mil make thee a burnt mountain." In the prophecies cities are spoken of as mountains, and Bab- ylon was the emblem, of the world under pagan rule, the whole of the inhabited portions of the earth; and Jerusa- lem; is emblematic of the new world under the rule of the Spirit of God; and the "daughter'' of a city is her citadel or fort. "For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel; The daughter of Babylon is like a threshing-floor, it is time to thresh her: yet a little while, and the time of her harvest shall come. Xebuchadrezzar the king of Bab- 3don hatli devoured me, he hath crushed me, he hath made me an empty vessel, he hath swallowed me up like a dragon, he hath fiilecl his belly with my delicates, he hath cast me out Therefore behold, the da,ys come, that I will do judgment upon the graven images of Babylon: and her whole land shall be confounded, and all her slain shall fall in the midst of her. Then the heaven and the earth, and all that is thereiu, shall sing for Babylon: for the spoil- ers shall come upon her from the north, saith the Lord. As Babylon hath caused the slain of Israel to fall, so at Bab- ylon shall fall the slain of all the earth And I will make drunk her princes, and her wise men, her cap- Two Thousand Years in Eternitti. 219 tains, and her rulers, and her mighty men: amd they shall sleep a perpetual sleep, and not wal-e, saith the King whose name is the Lord of hosts." Now I wish to call your attention to one fact which you will please remember should you ever refer to the afore- mentioned chapters to read them over carefully, and it is this : that the events therein spoken of by the prophet were to transpire years after the Messiah came upon the earth and was cut olf; and that He also spoke of this, as v/ell as other terrific scenes that were to arise before the final con- sumption and the indignation cease. Christ told His apos- tles and followers that there should be wars, and rumors of wars, but "the end is not yet"; and notwithstanding, from the going forth of the decree to this time many a field had been washed and made red with the blood of the poor, sin- ful, benighted humxan beings, in bringing the nations of the earth under the yoke of mighty Babylon, with Nebu- chadnezzar as its "head of gold"; and subsequently deso- lating the land of the Chaldeans; it was but a rivulet, when contrasted with the blood which flowed when the winepress of the wTath of God was trodden, to prove to man that it was the Word and Son of God who commanded, as the waters of >; oah proved to him that it was the Father. Isaiah (ch. 54), in speaking as God of this bloody destruction, and as evidence that there is never again to come upon the earth another, says: "For this is as the waters of Noah unto me: for as I have sworn that the waters of Noah should no more go over the earth; so have I sworn that I would not be wroth with thee, nor rebuke thee." That is, Israel proper, or the Christian nation, which never will be broken down by war, pestilence, or any other element of disaster; no, never. Read this whole chapter, it is important. I will 220 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. give yoTi the last verse: "Xo weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the Lord, and their righteousness is of me^^saith the Lord." And so will this Christian nation con- tinue to grow until it fills the whole earth, to the exclusion of all others. I wish to speak of one thing further just here, and that is, the dates and periods at which these important events were to transpire, and the length of time which elapsed between them, or from the consummation of these terrific tragedies to the present. I hold that the chrono- logical tables are unreliable, and that no man has ever been able to make a calculation of time extending from the birth of Jesus on down through the destruction and dark peroid of the world to the present, with sufficient proof of it& accuracy to justify its having any. bearing on the opin- ions of men as to the truth or error of any of the sacred writings. Indeed, I think the dates by which we are gov- erned in the ordinary transactions of life should never be taken into consideration in forming am opinion on any part of the Scriptures. Ezekiel was told how to compute the time to important coming events in the history of Israel and Judah, and Daniel was evidently governed by that sys- tem in his calculations as to the coming Messiah and sub- sequent destruction, and was certainly sufficiently correct to satisfy the minds of those who were immediately con- cerned that he was a prophet of truth, and that these events were the works of God according to former decree; and sufficient for us to know is, that all these things have been done by the Euler of the universe without regard to the exact time required for their consummation. Neither is it Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 221 important to us how long this cha.otic period lasted, since by it and its cause a knowledge of the power and wisdom of the true and living God was riveted on the minds of all Christian survivors sufficiently to establish His kingdom on earth as it is to-day; and for aught we indubitably know, this may be the thirtieth centiiry of our Lord instead of the nineteenth. ■ But we mil return to the subject of the fall of Babylon. In reading this prophecy, remember that it was Jere- miah^s effort to portray a scene which was to transpire hundreds of years thereafter, and that it was impossible to give a literal description; nor was it necessary, but quite sufficient to assure them or decla^^e the fact that Babylon would fall and the destruction would be appalling. Nor is this prophecy an allegory or figure of some other great event that might be looked for in the yet future, but noth- ing more, nothing less, however, than the downfall of the Babylonish empire as the master stroke of the God of heaven against heathenism, and the beginning of a work which was to result ultimately in total destruction of the gods of the earth or graven images, and their power, which had been set up in 'opposition to Him. You doubtless re- member that Christ said to His disciples that these "wars and rumors of wars" were but the beginning of sorrows, This is evident, since the breaking of the universal power of Babylon gave rise to the exercise of Christian power, which bade fair to be great in the land, a,nd hence all other powers were turned against it; and as the great and ulti- mate contest was between the Christian and Antichrist, it is but reasonable to suppose that it would grow hotter and still more intense until the saints were delivered up to those most skilled in the art of torture : that, if it were possible, 222 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. they be made to recant, and fall down with their faces in the dust and worship the beast. These sickening, heart- rending scenes were to continue their bloody .course un- til the greatest earthly power and all the skill and ingenuity of Antichrist had been brought to bear in every conceivable manner upon the poor, tortured, suffering servants of Got! and His word: that man might witness its signal failure to make even the slightest impression upon the elect or adamantine stones prepared for the foundation of that gigantic superstructure, the magnilicent city of God or marvelous kingdom of heaven in this "world without end.'^ Now let us read in the latter part of -chapter 51, the last words and prophecy of Jeremiah, the instructions he gave Seraiah the chief priest. You will see in verse 59 that Jeremiah requested Seraiah to take his. prophecy and read it to the Babylonians the year he accompa.nied Zedekiah, the king of Judah, to the city of Babylon, about seven years before the fall of Jerusalem; for at this latter time, when Jerusalem was surrendered, and Zedekiah was made blind, a,nd taken a prisoner to Babylon, Seraiah did not reach there, but was killed at Riblah. The^ following are instruc- tions by Jeremiah to this "quiet prince'^: "So Jeremiali wrote in a book all the evil that should come upon Bab- ylon, even all these words that are written against Bab- ylon. And Jeremiah said to Seraiah, When thou comes t to Babylon and shall see, and shalt read all these words; then shalt thou say, Lord, thou hast spoken against this place to cut it off, that none shall remain in it, neither man nor beast, but that it shall be desolate for ever. And it shail be, when thou hast made an end of reading this book, that thou shalt bind a stone to it, and cast it into the midst of Euphrates: and thou shalt say. Thus shall Babylon sink, Ttvo Thousand Years in Eternity. 223 and shall not rise from the evil that I will bring upon her : and they shall be weary/' This book is supposed to have been read to the people of Babylon about seven years before the first destruction of Jerusalem by the Chaldeans; and by turning to Eevelation (eh. 18) we find a reiteration of Jeremiah's prophecy against Babylon, ^'the great whore which did corrupt the earth/' and tha.t this decree yet stood in full force against the mighty city, hundreds of years subsequent to the days of Jeremiah, and John testified to the same things immediately before they were to occur; and the same illustration was given him, which Seraiah (lid before the Babylonians, for he said, "A mighty angel took up a stone like a, great mill- stone, and cast it into the sea, saying, Thus with violence shall that great city Babylon be thrown down, and shall be found no more at all." Now, reader, let me suggest to your mind a stubborn truth, ais firm as the God who rules and swore by Himself that the earth shall be filled with His glory. After gener- ations will realize with great happiness, in the course of God's stupendous operations, that while idolatry, mth all of its consequent hideous crime, whoredom, debauchery, and miserable deeds of brutal lusts — in short, the wickedness of man, did reach its zenith and flourish in its most bril- liant state of ,i?audy perfection during the ^ reign of Bab- ylon, in her fall it received a inb^tal wound, from which it can never recover, though it- rally e^en in the very throes of death; yet shall such vile crime, wickedness, and all sin continue to sink down in the pit of destruction and the smoke of their torment ever ascend, till the last vestige of its power be consumed by its own damnable nature; and the majestic wave of righteousness and God's eternal glory 224 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. close above it forever, as did the waters of the Euphrates above the rock and roll from Seraiah's hand. This fall of Babylon and murderous, blighting defeat of the great powers of the earth which had been a-rra.yed against the God of heaven was to be the mighty example and triumph before the world of His superior power. It also broke the galling yoke of His people, liberated the surviving saints, or elect, and indeed finally terminated th-^ judgment which so long before had been declared should begin at the house of God. Here it was the power of the Spirit of the omnipotent God gained the ascendency, and they clearly saw that it was the Power of all powers that would rule the nations of the earth henceforth; and the poor careworn servants of the Master who had been faith- ful to the end rejoiced also with all those who had been "beheaded for the Word of God," that they might have peace, liberty, and rest from the tyrannical rule of heath- enism which had so sorely tried their patience and faith. Let us imagine ourselves under the rule of a beastly tyran- nical, heathen king, who supposed his power was derived from the image he worshiped and who determined to force us by torture to acknowledge the same, contrary to our in- tellectual reason and the mandates of the God of heaven in our hearts, knowing that our eternal interests depended upon the firmness and patience with which we endured the agony of physical pain and shameful treatment before an austere and pompous people; then we could appreciate the language of the liberated saints found in chapter 19 of Eev- elation: "Alleluia! Salvation, and glory, and honor, and power unto the Lord our God: for true and righteous are his judgments: for he hath judged the great whore, which ^id corrupt the earth with her fornications, and hath Ttvo Thousand Years in Eternitij. 225 avenged the blood of his servants at her hand/' But the end is not yet. I now call your attention to the fact that the prophet Tsaiah (ch. 26) speaks of the pulling down of the great city, saying in this song they sang : "For he bringeth down them that dwell on high; the lofty city, he layeth it low; he lay- eth it low, even to the ground; he bringeth it even to the dust/*' He also speaks of another, saying: "We have a strong city; salvation will God appoint for walls and bul- warks. Open ye the gates that the righteous nation which keepeth the truth may enter in/' (This is the Christian nation.) Eead the song and mark the expression so often made use of in the Scriptures, "In that da}^"; meaning that great day of retribution when all nations who did not recognize the God that made heaven and earth should be thrown dowai and their power destroyed to give place to the rule of an omnipotent God in the hearts of an intelli- gent people. And in this terrific and bloody struggle the foundation of this city of God was laid — the days of right- eousness; and within its walls man is secure to-da}^, although they as yet are scarcely raised above the foundation. The prophet, you observe, calls it a strong city, and it is unques- tionably the days when truth, righteousness, and virtue are the only safeguard to man's temporal and eternal interest as it is to-day. Jerusalem was the emblem of this great city of God. The city which was cast down was the overthrow of those days when idolatry and the abominable lusts of men revelled in its uninterrupted glory, trampling down and shedding the blood of justice and truth, regardless of Him who created all things; the day when ignorance prevailed and idolatry was the consequence, and man indulged every 226 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. inclination and desire of his physical nature — unbridled licentiousness spread rampant over the world. Babylon Avas emblematic of that city or period of the world. ''In that day" surely the poor oppressed people did re- joice at the overthrow of the tyrannical reign of the gods of the earth, and the coming peace and protection of a just God. Can we not to-day appreciate that song and rejoice? "0 Lord, our God, other lords besides thee have had dominion over us. They are dead; they shall not live: they are deceased; they shall not rise: therefore hast thou visited and destroyed them, and made all their memory to perish." These are all transactions pertaining to and upon the earth for the good of human beings, and man is given noth- ing beyond further than to know he has eternal life through the Word or Son of God, and will live in peace here and hereatfter by a proper obedience to His Spirit. All things written were to inform us in the operations of God in the world, and He did constantly admonish man. that He could not allow idolatry to rule and wickedness to possess the earth He had made for His own purposes; and as the day approached for the execution of this stupendous work against all such evil, and His indignation could no longer be restrained, He ?.aid: "Come, my people, enter thou into thy chambers, and shut thy doors about thee; hide thyself as it were for a little moment, until the indignation be over- past. For behold the Lord conieth out of his place to pun- ish the inhabitants of the earth for their iniquity: the earth also shall disclose her blood, and shall no more cover her slain.*' In the destruction of Babylon of which we have been speaking, this great work of God was not complete, the head only being destroyed, while it was necessary that all Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 227 the members of the great body of appalling wickedness and sin, in their organized condition, he swept from the face of the earth, that righteousness and truth might grow and take its place, and glory and praise be given to the God of heaven; and its roots are to-day so firmly fixed in the bosom of the earth that they can never be torn away; and while the stalk with a grovrth of two thousand years is but get- ting strength enough to withstand the cruel storms that have been hurled against it, yet it will grow and spread till the earth be filled and the beautiful city be complete. Let us be content, and not expect it in a generation, an age, nor even a cycle; but it will be, for God has so declared it. "God is Truth," and this growth is real comprehensible truth. "Woe to that which loveth and maketh a lie." But we are not yet ready to think and talk of the beau- tiful city: we could not fully appreciate it were we to fail to look at the scene of the final dreadful judgment among liv- ing human beings — that last mighty stroke which removed all obstacles, swept the floor ready for the foundation, and left the earth strewn with the bodies of the dead; the con- test so overwhelming in its terror and blood, where none save the Word and mighty hand of God was arrayed on the one side against the swarming multitude coming from every quarter of the earth, and yet they fell slain by the sword of His mouth, for at the command every man^s sword was turned against his brother. Before turning to the prophetic description of this ter- rific battle, T ask that you read chapter 24 of Isaiah, and see in what manner he understood and described this great event which was to occur hundreds of years thereafter: bearing in mind all the while that it was, we may say, im- possible for him or any of the prophets to give a literal de- 228 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. scription exactly as it would occur; nor did necessity require anything more than that all should, recognize it as the same event that each was describing, and that all mankind living at the time it transpired should know it to be a fulfillment of the prophecies beyond a doubt. Another very important matter to be considered while reading the new Scriptures is that all the apostles extracted their ideas of the end of the world from this prophecy of Isaiah, which you have the same power to-day to comprehend. The prophets did not all use the same language in their descriptions, and why should we think it necessary? Kemember, also, that these were only visions to each prophet, conveying the idea of greaf destruction of governments, institutions of all kinds, and slaughter of all human beings except a remnalnt, and a complete revolution of all things; and not only so, but that man, now beginning to be sufficiently intelligent to understand the operations of the Spirit of God within him, and thereby entertain an eternal principle, that Spirit was now introduced on the earth, and also through Christ to the spirits of tlie dead; which spirits evidently had not returned to God, but remained in heaven awaiting the ad- vent of the Son or Word of God in the flesh, that they also might have an opportunity to accept eternal life and salva- tion: which Christ said Himself would be given them (of this matter we will speak more definitely in the future), at which time all things were made ready for a judgment, not only of those living in the flesh, but also the spirits of all those who had passed away prior to the advent of the Son of God. Therefore the prophets and apostles not only spoke of a new earth, but a n^w heaven also. In this con- nection I will remind you, while you think of what has just been said, that of all the great and important events in the Tivo Tliousand Years in Eternity. 229 works of God we are not allowed a subsequent description; only a prophetic account and subsequent results: and do not forget this when you oppose my opinion on the subject of this second destruction of the world. Now, while I have given in a former chapter some quo- tations from Isaiah, chapter 24, I here repeat in this con- nection, that all the prophets speak of the same thing, and that it is the important matter of all their writing: "Be- hold the Lord maketh the earth empty, and maJ^eth it waste, and turneth it upside down, and scattereth abroad the in- habitants thereof The land shall be utterly emptied, and utterly spoiled : for the Lord hath spoken this word. The earth m'oumeth and fadeth away, the world languisheth and fadeth away, the haughty people of the earth do languish. The earth also is defiled under the in- habitants; because they have transgressed the laws, changed the ordinance, broken the everlasting covenant. Therefore hath the curse devoured the earth, and they that dwell therein are desolate: therefore the inhabitants of the earth are burned, and few men left.^^ [Rememlber this language.] "The city of confusion is broken down: every house is shut up, that no man may come in. . . . In the city is left desolation, and the gate is smitten with destruction. When thus it shall be in the midst of the land among the people, there shall be as the shaking of an olive tree, and as the gleaning grapes when the vintage is done. .... The earth is utterly broken down, the earth is clean dissolved, the earth is moved exceedingly.^' You can turn to the third chapter of Peter's second Epistle and see the strong language he uses in speaking of this event, which is char- acteristic of the man and conveys an erroneous idea; but we proceed. "The earth shall reel to and fro like a drunk- 230 Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. ard, and shall be removed like a cottage ; and the transgres- sion thereof shall be heavy upon it; and it shall fall, and not rise again. And it shall come to pass in that day, that the Lord shall punish the host of the high ones that are on high, and the kings of the earth upon the earth. And they shall be gathered together, as prisoners are gathered in the pit, and shall be shut up in the prison, and after many days shall they be visited." I here refer yon to Kevelation, chap- ter 20, from which I will quote in this connection hereaf- ter. John said according to his understanding they were to remain in the pit a thousand years; but whether he under- stood literally a thousand years, as shown in the vision, I can not say: but it is not impossible in its meaning that the "Devil and Satan" was bound a thousand years, but it is evident that in John's understanding precise time is not certain, for it is very certain that this "Devil" or the evil and carnal spirits of man — the flesh — was liberated from the pit before the final struggle, because he was shown to be the agent which assembled the nations for that purpose, and it is plain from all other prophecies that such was the caise. Jeremiah said he was to give them the "wine-cup of the wrath of God." Ezekiel said: "Things shall come into thy mind and thou shalt think an evil thought." John says: "Satan shall be loosed out of his prison, and shall go out to deceive the nations which are in the four quarters of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together to battle." John again said (Eev., ch. 16) : "And I saw three unclean ' spirits like frogs come out of the mouth of the dragon, and out of the mouth of the beast, and out of the mouth of the false prophet. For they are the spirits of devils working miracles, which go forth unto the kings of the earth, and of the whole world, to gather them to the Two Thousand Years in Eternity, 231 battle of that great day of God Almighty. As to a defini- tion of the "Devil," we will see very clearly further on that it is man^s physical or carnal nature. But before closing this chapter we will turn to the last verse in Isaiah (ch. 24), and determine that the prophets and apostles were all speaking of the one great and coming event; he says: "Then the moon shall be confounded, and the sun ashamed, when the Lord of hosts shall reign in Mount Zion, and in Jerusalem, and before his ancients glo- riously." In chapter 13 the prophet said: "The sun shall be darkened in his going forth, and the moon shall not cause her light to shine." Joel said: "The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before the great and terrible day of the Lord come." Now as to the moon turning to blood, it but reasonable and just to say that this was the prophet's understanding of the vision, or his man- ner of describing it, seeing that it would look red like blood, since no one else thus speaks of it. As to the time this should have occurred, he as well as others indicated by the tenor of their writing that it was during the time which elapsed from the fall of Babylon to this great battle. Matthew and Mark say the sun shall be darkened and the moon shall not give her light. Luke speaks differently, and says: "And there shall be signs in the sun, and in the moon, and in the stars; and upon the earth distress of nations, with perplexity." He also further on indicates that these signs were to be seen as the time approached for the decisive action of the God of heaven against the powers of the earth, which resulted in the re- demption of the living bodies of His faithful people. In regard to the length of time this darkness contin- ued, the sacred writers give no account; but there are some 232 two Thousand Years in Eternity. indications of its having lasted many years, and the earth might have been thus shrouded for many ages: and it is bnt reasonable to snppose that man knew but little, and probably nothing, of the general transactions in the differ- ent parts of the earth, till he began to emerge from this gloom — or rather,' when this mantle of mourning became worn threadbare and gradually fell away. I believe that the learned of the earth to-day who ob- tain knowledge through the channel of profane history, and even Bible students who appeal to the profane to support the sacred, look upon this as a thing yet to occur; and re- fuse to accept as true the declaration of the apostle Luke. I will give his words on this subject, written in chapter 21, which, if you read carefully, wiJl be sufficient to prove to you, mthout further testimony, that the great day of God Almighty has long since passed, and all prophecies have been fulfilled. You will observe that in this chapter Jesus is telling the people, and especially His followers, of this great destruction of the world spoken of by the prophets. I mil give that which bears most direct upon our part of the subject. He says: "And when ye shall see Jerusalem compassed with armies, then know that the desolation thereof is nigh. Then let them which are in Judea flee to the mountains; and let them which are in the midst of it depart out : and let not them that are in the countries enter thereinto. For these he the days of vengeance, that all things which are written may he fulfilled.^' Mark the expression that when Jerusalem v/as compassed with armies were the days when all things written were to be fulfilled. Then said he: "Men's hearts failing them for fear, and for look- ing after those things which are coming on the eartli: for the powers of heaven shall be shaken. And then shall they Two Thousand Years in Bternity. 233 see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory/^ Does he not mean the Judgment of the great day? Ah! 3^es; and John said of this: '^But in the days of the voice of the seventh angel, when he shall begin to sound, the mystery of God should be finished, as he had declared to his servants the prophets/^ (Rev., 10.) John also speaks of this again in Eevelation, chapter 20, of which we will have more to say further on, and he tells us that this ter- rific day will come when armies gather and compass Jeru- salem; and we do know that Jerusalem, with all of those ancient cities, crumbled into ruin many centuries ago; and in ordinary historic conversation of the day, the learned speak of what is now called the "Dark Ages" of the world, never doubting it to be a reality among the periods of the remote past; nevertheless they agree that it was since the advent of the Messiah. And now^ brother craftsmen of the mystic tie, who wield the gavel to break oil the rough corners of our human nature, and the trowel to spread the cement of brotherly love, whose valuables were doubtless deposited in the arch- ives during those long hours of rest, and among them per- haps the Bible was considered a jewel of great price, you date your apprenticeship far back in the history of the world, and are now certainly doing a good work on the walls of this gTeat city of God. I ask. While you gaze upon the ruins of all those doomed cities of antiquity, and see the desolate and waste places, for ages overspread with the dark mantle of mourning, where once the human family revelled in all the luxur}^ and splendor the united world could afford, and were buried together with all the works of their own hands by the quaking of the earth, and the thunders and lightnings of the terrible wrath of an uncom- 234 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. promising God, has that awful decree been executed which was registered before the throne of Grod against the nations of the earth in the year that King Ahaz died ? And in mak- ing np an opinion, stand firm and fearless before the great Architect and Master, no matter what your conclusions may be, so long as you are actuated by the Spirit of Truth, for it is the Spirit of God. Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 235 CHAPTER XII. Prophecy hy Ezehiel. — The Last Great Slaughter. — The Blood That Testified on Earth. It is not necessary to review the entire book of Eze- kieFs prophecies, as they are mainly a repetition of what had been foretold by other prophets before his day, and the great theme of all was the immense destruction that was decreed against the whole earth: and since we have already spoken of the fall of Jerusalem and Babylon, we will now turn to chapters 38 aJnd 39 and begin to examine carefully a portrayal of the last — the most majestic and terrific scene in the operations of the Son of G-od, which' closed up the period of the bloody reign of the "Word of God, and plaaited in the bosom of man an intelligent un- derstanding of the Spirit of God, by which He rules the world to-day. And I assure you by that Spirit of Truth within me, that this great event is the last act and consum- mation of that "purpose" or decree for the destruction of the nations of the earth before mentioned. Isaiah was the first to whom it was made known in anything of a definite manner, and he mentioned it frequently in his work, but Ezekiel was ordered to publish it to the world in a more detailed manner; and Daniel spoke very definitely of the time of the execution, so that those who lived then mighl; have calculated it within a year or two. All the prophets before Christ understood it, and he also, though he knew not the exact time of its coming. The apostles and Jesus 236 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. seem to have obtained their knowledge through the read- ing of the prophecies, mainly Isaiah^s, as we have no ac- count of it ever being presented to them by the vision, ex- cept John on the isle of Patmos, who was allowed a more complete view of the entire work than anyone else, for the purpose of warning and preparing the saints and elect im- mediately before it came upon them; for he was told not to seal up the prophecy, as the time was at hand; and the Scriptures show that it was so publicly known to the world that it had become a subject of great importance to all, both saint and sinner, and there is no other destruction spoken of an3rvsrhere in the volume of Sacred Writ — I know of none whatever; and Jesus did consult the words of prophecy in regard to this event, as well as to know certainly that He was the Messiah. But we will proceed to examine the revelation of poor Ezekiel, whose task was hard; and I must ask you to bear with me in my repetitions of various parts of Scripture, as it is almost indispensable in convey- ing a proper idea: because all of the prophets spoke of the same thing, and hence it becomes necessary to refer and give you the wording of each in support of any prominent point. You know (in support of this) that the four apos- tles, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, spoke of the same events, and used very much the same phraseology. "And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying. Son of man, set thy face against Gog, the land of Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him, and say. Thus saith the Lord God; Behold 1 am against thee, Gog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal.^^ From the manner in which Ezekiel speaks, the num- ber of the people of Gog must have been very great, and with them was gathered Persia, Ethiopia, and Lybia; also Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 237 •'Gonier, and all his bands; the house of Togarmah of the north quarter, and all his bands; and many people with thee/^ So that the number of the nations of the earth armed and equipped for battle must have been immense; far beyond our comprehension, when we take into consid- eration that in ages prior, in one single battle between Is- rael and Judah alone, after the nation had been divided, there fell dead on the field, able, "chosen" men of Israel, half a million. But now the nations of the earth are called to battle against the Christian people who had been gath- ered together and lived in the land of Israel. Then said he of Gog: "After many days thou shalt be visited: in the latter years thou shalt come into the land tha.t is brought back from the sword, and is gathered out of many people, against the mountains of Israel, which have been always waste : but it is brought forth out of the nations, and they shall dwell safely all of them. Thou shalt ascend and come like a storm, thou shalt be like a cloud to cover the land, thou, and all thy bands, and manv people with thee." N^ow this does not mean the Jews around whom the nations were to be gathered to battle, but the people of all the nations who had accepted the true God under the preaching of the gosepl of Christ by the apostles; for, as I said before, after the Messiah wajs brought of the house of Judah according to the promise to David, that nation was given to the sword in the early part of this great "consumption," which was under the sounding of the sixth angel, or during the second woe, and after the fall of Babylon the believers in the Word of God from all nations fled to the Holy Land, where they were to witness the last dreadful scene, aJid for a time they lived in peace and prosperity, for during this time the wicked heathen came not against them, as is indicated in 238 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. Revelation, chapter 20, where Satan was bound and east into the pit. Isaiah (ch. 24) said: "They shall be gathered as prisoners are gathered in the pit, and shall be shut up in the prison, and after many days shall they be visited. Then the moon shall be confounded and the sun ashamed.^^ And Ezekiel says, as I gave you on the previous page, after the nations were notified to prepare for battle, which was the decree against them: "After many days thou shalt be vis- ited.^^ John said (Eevelation, ch. 20): "And when the thousand years are expired, Satan shall be loosed out of his prison, and shall go out to deceive the nations which are in the four quarters of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together to battle." Now Daniel was given the method of computing the time of the important events, as well as Ezekiel, by which they were to know the time of destruc- tion, as we shall see hereafter. Now it is certainly very plain that all of these prophets are speaking of the same event, which was the terrible slaughter of the pagan world, the great day of God Almighty. That the gospel was preached to all nations under the heavens by the apostles, preparatory for this event, there is not the slightest doubt, as we shall see in a subsequent part of this work. And when the first or perhaps the second great crash came, in which Babylon fell, the believers in the Son of God from the different nations came to the land of Israel; for they were to become a nation as they are to- day. This was the gathering together of the people of God spoken of by the prophet; before whom the heathen were to bo gathered and slaiughtered. And Ezekiel says, in verse 16: "And thou shalt come up against my people of Israel, as a cloud to cover the land; it shall be in the latter days, Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 239 and I will bring thee against my land, that the heathen may know me, when I shall be sanctified in thee, Gog, before their eyes." These '^people of Israel" were not the Jews (so called) of to-day, and there is no ground whatsoever for so supposing: since all who refused the Word of God, which was the Son of God, were classed with the heathen and treated as such; and hence we see to-day that the Jews are fragmentary, and not national, and there can be but one class of God's people — that is, those who came to Him through Jesus the Christ. 1 meain those who were con- verted of both heathen and Jew by the doctrine preached by Christ, and. their children after them. Therefore, in speaking of Israel since the days of Jesus, no reference is made whatever to the circumcised sons of Abraham, but to those exclusively who did believe in the Son of God and re- ceived His Spirit, by which they were taught to crucify the flesh, and thereby be circumcised in heart. Turn to Eom- ans, chapter 2; read carefulh^, and cease to look upon the people who believe in the circumcision of the flesh having any relation to God: "For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh; but he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and cir- cumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God." Circum- cision was wholly worthless to God after Israel was divorced : and all of that nation who came to and were accepted of God were forced to come through Jesus the Christ as any other heathen ; therefore it is said in Revelation, chapter 3 : "Behold I will make them of the synagogue of Satan which say they are Jews, and are not, lut do lie. N'ow this Christian people were gathered together at some time prior to or we may say during those days of 240 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. vengeance where they were to witness this last, most con- vincing act, which did complete the testimony for Christ as the Word of God (or, as the prophet said, "sanctified" the Word), and finished His work on the earth. God also put it into the minds of the heathen, by the operation of those spirits which He allows to influence the wicked for their own destruction, even at the present day; so that the in- habitants of the whole earth flocked like migrating birds, and gathered around and upon the Holy Land like flies upon the mouldering carcass, not knowing that handful of God's faithful children were safely sheltered beneath His mighty wings, and that their strong force of defense was the Word of God. He had said He would protect and support all those who kept the faith, by whom the kingdom was to be established; that He would assemble their enemies around them and slay them before their eyes, by the word of His mouth, and there they stood as a flock of sheep, surrounded by ravenous beasts of all kinds, eager to devour them, and no visible army of defense; and still the enemy in clouds gathered and crowded around, lank and hungry for the blood of the innocent, until like caterpillars they covered all the hills and valleys of Israel, as well as the vast adja- cent country. They "surrounded Jerusalem and the camp of the saints" who knew the time was fast hastening, for they could not hold out much longer, and there was no help, no support, save the promises of their God; and the important one uppermost in their minds, which swelled their hearts as they silently gazed into the heavens, was, "He had said that in due time his Word would be there to ^turn every man^s sword against his brother.' " Luke said (chap- ter 21), in regard to the assembling of these massive armies about the Holv Land: "And then shall they see the Son Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 241 of Man coming in a cloud with- power and great glory. And when these things begin to come to pass^, then look up, and lift up your heads; for your redemption draweth nigh/^ Oh, how intense was the anxiety of that hour ! how dreadful the test of those precious stones which had been hewn out for the foundation of this glorious edifice! but they crumbled not, and were cemented together, with Christ at the head of the corner. This was a real act, a scene that was wit- nessed on the earth; let us turn and see how it was brought about by the spirits that were sent to operate on the minds of the nations: "Thus saith the Lord God; It shall also come to pass, tha,t at the same time shall things come into thy mind, and thou shalt think an evil thought: and thou shalt say, I wlW go up to the land of un walled villages; I will go to them that are at rest, that dwell safely, all of them dwelling mth- out walls, and having neither bars nor gates, to take a spoil and to take a prey; to turn thy hand upon the desolate places that are now inhabited, and upon the people that are gathered out of the nations, which have gotten cattle and goods, that dwell in the midst of the land." This certainly does refer to the Christian people, gathered together after the fall of Babylon, who dwelt unfortified; and it is just to suppose that the heathen nations of the earth, far and neax, did not know the power of the God of heaven, and that He would protect His people without walls. This alone was remarkable in that age of the world, that there could be any power stronger than walls to protect a people and en- able them to dwell safely. Think a moment of the vast difference in the entire Christian world to-day: we have all advanced far enough, and obtained a sufficient knowledge and wisdom from God, to understand that truth and right- 242 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. eoTisness is as a wall of fire about a man or people, and there is no one who does not feel its influence. We see from the preceding how Ezekiel understood and described the manner of assembling the nations to the slaughter; and we will now turn and read the more definite light in which it was presented to John^ in Avhich we will see clearh^ how that the gospel was to be preached to all nations, that the elect might thus be found and sealed with the Holy Ghost before the destruction began, which was represented to John by angels possessing great power; and after this was done, then the destroying angels were loosed to begin their work, which was carried on from age to age antil the crisis came. This was begun under the sounding of the sixth angel, when the slaughter began; as Christ said there would be wars and rumors of wars, but these were just the beginning of sorrows. Now while it is interesting to follow the work of the angels with trumpets and the angels with the vials of the "seven plagues,'^ we will pass on to the time when the sixth angel poured out his vial on the great river Euphra^tes, at which time the nations began to engage in more active wars prior to the battle of Gog. the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal. So now we will re- turn to Eevelation, chapter 7: "And after these things I saw four angels standing on the four corners of the earth, holding the four winds of the earth, that the wind should not blow on the earth, nor on the sea, nor on any tree. And I saw another angel ascending from the east, having the seal of the living God: and he cried with a loud voice to the four angels, to whom it was given to hurt the earth and the sea, saying. Hurt not the earth, neither the sea, nor the trees, till we have sealed the servants of our God in their foreheads.'^ Now follow closely and let me tell you; Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 243 The four destroying angels are the nations of the fonr quar- ters of the globe preparing for conquest: the angel which as- cended from the east, having the seal of the living God, is Christ; the seal is the Holy Ghost; the servants are the elect who were scattered among all nations, found by preach- ing the gospel of Christ, and you remember they were sealed with the Holy Ghost or Spirit of promise, and be- came a kind of first fruits to God, as we shall see further on; but if you will excuse me for pausing here a moment, I will give you the number: "And I heard the number of them which were sealed: and there were sealed a hundred and forty and four thousand of all the tribes of the chil- dren of Israel." These were the elect, to find whom the gospel of Christ was preached to all nations preparatory for the destruction. But now that the work is done, the wars and rumors of wars begin, and wq pass on to chapter 9: "One woe is past; and, behold, there come two woes more heareafter." Which is under the sounding of the sixth and seventh angel and the pouring out of the sixth and seventh vial of plagues, which are the same, differently described: "And the sixth angel sounded, and I heard a voice from the four horns of the golden altar which is be- fore God, saying to the sixth angel which had the trumpet. Loose the four angels which are bound in the great river Euphrates. And the four angels were loosed, which were prepared for an hour, and a day, and a month, and a year, for to slay the third part of men." So now you see that, the gospel being preached to all nations and the servants of God being sealed, all was ready for the troubles and sor- rows to begin, and hence the four angels were ordered to be loosed, and preparations are being made for the assem- bling of the nations to battle; and we go on to the sixteenth 244 Two Thousand Years in Eternity, chapter, to see what the preparations were and how they were induced to march into the vortex of eternal ruin: "And the sixth angel poured ont his vial upon the great river Euphrates; and the water thereof was dried up, that the way of the kings of the east might be prepared. And ' I saw three unclean spirits like frogs come out of the mouth of the dragon, and out of the mouth of the beast, and out of the mouth of the false prophet. For they are the spirits of devils, working miracles, which go forth unto the kings of the earth and of the whole world, to gather them to the battle of that great day of God Almighty. . . . And he gathered them together into a place called in the Hebrew tongue Armageddon.^' These things were all done immediately before and preparatory for the operations of the seventh angel: dur- ing which time all things written were to be fulfilled, com- pleting the entire work, even laying the foundation of His kingdom with living stones. In chapter 20 John speaks of assembling the multi- tude in the following manner: "And when the thousand years are expired, Satan shall be loosed out of his prison and shall go out to deceive the nations which are in the four quarters of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together to battle: the number of whom is as the sand of the sea.'' You can now certainly understand from the preceding quotations that the great work of preparing the heathen world for the last act, and one sweeping stroke of the exe- cutioner's axe, which put an end to all opposition to the God of heaven and the persecution of the Christian people, Avas done under the sounding of the sixth angel and the pouring out of the sixth vial of the wrath of God. And Two Thousand Years in Bternitii. 245 now you see the mighty army of the whole world arrayed in close order, ready for the contest, and they little thought that as in the days of Gideon, when he conquered the hosts of the Midianites with but three hundred men, Avithout sword or spear, that they were to slaughter each other, though the Christian people were not armed, neither were they expected to fight, but the power of the true and liv- ing God was to be displayed in support and defense of a helpless people who had trusted His Word. And here you will remember that Ezekiel said of this great battle, that every man^s sword would be turned against his brother, which should forcibly bring to your mind the power of the Spirit of God in the hearts of men, for it was in this ma:^- ner He made them kill themselves; and the battle being over, the victory — the everlasting victory was gained over heathenism and the kingdom of God established for ever as it is this day. Now let us turn to Eevelation, chapters 11 and 16, and see the result of the sounding of the seventh angel and the pouring out of the seventh vial of wrath, as follows : "And the seventh angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever.^^ There is more said upon this point, but I have quoted enough here to convey the idea, and we will refer to this further on; so we now turn to the effect of the last vial of wrath, which was poured out just after the nations were assembled at the place called Armageddon ; and this power of the Spirit of God upon the heart and minds of men to accomplish a certain work was shown or illustrated before the prophet by the following: "And the seventh angel poured out his vial 246 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. into the air; and there came a great voice out of the tem- ple of heaven, from the throne, saying, It is done. And there were voices, and thunders, and lightnings; and there was a great earthquake, snch as was not since men were npon the earth, so mighty an earthquake and so great. And the great city was divided into three parts, and the cities of the nations fell: and great Babylon came in remembrance betore God to give unto her the cup of the wine of the fierceness of his wrath." Again let me suggest a lew plain facts deduced from the preceding quotations, which are supported by other paTts of the Scriptures, and they are important things to think of in reading this book. John said there was a great voice out of the temple in heaven, saying, ''It is done." Ezekiel (ch. 39) said, after this battle was fought against Gog as he saw it in the vision: "Behold it is come, and it is done, saith the Lord God; this is the day whereof I have spoken." This was the great day of God Almighty, the "judgment day." Now you remember John said, when the seventh angel poured out his vial into the air, that "there was a great earthquake, such as was not since men were upon the earth, so mighty an earthquake and so great, and the great city was divided into three parts." Just here I wish to make a suggestion for your consideration, which I hope you will not treat with indifference, especially if you be a scientific observer and inquire into the "why" of all things that come up before you. The "great city" spoken of is the earth, or landed portion of it as it then existed, inhabited by man, and of this there is not a doubt in my mind, since the Scriptures thus teach me in their general tenor. Now is it not a fact that this earthquake produced the East- ern and Western Hemispheres, the Australian continent, Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 24*? and many islands ? And would it not thus divide the great city into three parts according to the prophet^s vision? I do not propose to argue with you on this subject, as I did not set out to investigate such things; but I call your atten- tion to the fact that the prophet said in this connection^, '^And the cities of the nations fell/^ and do declare as a stubborn fact, which cannot be refuted, that the great mass of the cities of antiquity did meet their predicted doom by this earthquake and crumbled to their foundations, and they are nowhere to be found upon the earth to-da}^ — ^not one : and this is true to a demonstration which no man will dare to deny, and it is equally trae that the great battle of Gog has been fought, and the land of Armageddon was drenched and flooded with the blood of the nations, cycles an^d centuries in the past, and such slaughter will never be known again on this earth, aind I thank the God of heaven that it has been my lot to live in a subsequent age. But we will return to Ezekiel (ch. 38), who shows the object of this terrific work, and that it was the same and no other than the great day of God Almighty, the identical eventful period, and the only one spoken of by the proph- ets, looked for by Christ and the apostles as well as the peo- ple with most intense anxiety. It was the time when some said the world would be burned up; others called it the end of the world, and was all the end spoken of in the entire volume except the days of ISToah. This prophet said: "And thou shalt come up against my people of Israel, as a cloud to cover the land: it shall be in the latter days, and I will bring thee against my land, that the heathen may know me, when I shall be sanctified in thee, Gog, before their eyes." ISTow it is very reas- onable, if we but think a moment, that the heathen, who 248 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. had always believed that all power existed in their gods, could never have been made to think that the unseen God of heaven was mightier, without the shedding of blood, even a consuming butchery executed by an unknown power and without hands. This also established the people of the liv- ing God in their faith and confidence so perfectly that time and all opposing powers and influences that could possibly be brought to bear could not destroy it; and we see to-day that the belief in the true God is such that the entire Chris- tian world could never — no, never be induced to believe in and trust the power of a heathen god rather than the God of heaven. But let us read on for further evidence that this is the time of the final consummation of all things: "Art thou he of whom I have spoken in old time by my servants the prophets of Israel, which prophesied in those days many years that I would bring thee against them? And it shall come to pass at the same time when Gog shall come against the land of Israel, saith the Lord God, that my fury shall come up in my face And I will call for a sword against him throughout all my mountains, saith the Lord God: every man's sword shall be against his brother. And I will plead against him with pestilence and with blood; and I will rain upon him, and upon his bands, and upon the many people that are with him, an overflowing rain, and great hailstones, fire, and brimstone. Thus will I magnify myself, and sanctify myself; and I will be known in the eyes of many nations, and they shall hnow that I am God the Lord." Most unquestionably the great object of God in all of His previous works was to make Himself known among men as the God of omnipotence and omniscience. This was Two Thousand Years in Bternity. 249 and is His glory which He swore should fill all the earth, "as the waters .cover the sea" ; and we readily understand such a thing to be impossible, nnless all mankind through- out the length and breadth of the earth recognize Him to be the only God, to the exclusion and total destruction of all graven images, or idols in the hearts of men. And can you not see that this being the great day of God's judgment, or day of reckoning with the whole world, that beyond a shadow of doubt the earth is to be filled with His glory subsequent to this great and terrible day of the Lord ? Was this the "end of the world,'' the days when all things writ- ten should be fulfilled, when God the Father and God the Son finished their direct work on the earth and left it to the rule of the Spirit? It certainly wais; but let us look further into the matter; and while I hope we will have time to peruse the entire book of Eevelation together, I ask, since we are more directly interested in what transpired in the latter days, that you begin to examine in a reasonable manner what was done under the operation of the sixth angel, to which we will revert in the future if God per- mit. John said the second woe paissed during this time (ch. 11), and then, said he: "The seventh angel sounded, and there were great voices in heaven, saying. The king- doms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever." Do you think this is true? Shall we ever retrograde and sink beneath the ignorant and oppressive rule of idolatry? or will we gradually but surely rise above it in the beauty and glory of intelligence, and stamp it out from the face of the earth for ever ? I appeal to your own good common- sense and reason, guided by that sublime Spirit of Truth and intelligence which God has given you, and ask. What 250 Two Thousand Tears m Eternity. is your opinion? And will not all the earth sooner or later fall down and worship that God who raised ns to so exalted a position of peace and happiness, as did the four and twenty elders who sat before Him? John said further (eh. 11): "And the nations were angry, and thy wrath is come/^ [Ezekiel (ch. 38, v. 18) described it thus: "And it shall come to pass at the same time when Gog shall come against the land of Israel, saith the Lord God, that my fury shall come up in my face."] "and the time of the dead, that they should be judged, and that thou shouldest give reward unto thy servants the prophets, and to the saints, and them that fear thy name, small and great; and shouldest destroy them which destroy the earth/^ Up- on this part of the subject I wish to say for your consider- ation, that it was not necessary for those living on the earth to witness the reward of those who had hitherto lain in their graves; indeed, it is contrary to the entire system of God's operation for those living in the flesh to see and un- derstand the transaction among beings clothed with spir- itual bodies, beyond a knowledge that on certain conditions we have an eternal life of peace and happiness. But that all who feared the name of God, small and great, were raised and clothed with a spiritual body, as we will be when this corrupt body of flesh and blood is dropped, I doubt not at all; and further, that there was seen in the heavens by all the people of God an emblem of the Son of God, or, that you may the better understand my ideas, I will say, the Word of God (here please refer to 1 John, chapter 3, who says: "Beloved, now are we the sons of God, and it doth not yet appear what we sha;ll be: but we know that when he shall appear, we shall be like him; for we shall see him as he is''; for (I do not mean the body of Jesus) in Two Thousand Years in Eternity, 251 some form and dress, even ^^a vesture dipped in blood" (Eev- elation, chapter 19), is just as reasonable as His ascension, or that Peter saw Moses and Elias on the Mount of Trans- figuration, or that Ezekiel and the beloved Daniel saw the Son of God in the heavens accompatoied by the two seraphim, whose emblems stood constantly in the Sanctum Sanctorum on either side of the mercy seat. Certainly He was seen in power and great glory in the performance of this terrible work, so that all could know that it was the "Word of God" atnd understand the mysterious operations of His Spirit, which was necessary for the verification of all things previously declared, that the name of God might be thoroughly established as it is to-day. And this is why so many of the human family, even at this infantile age of the world, fear the great power of the God of heaven; and although they do not obey properly His mandates through the Spirit, yet they scorn the power of the gods of the the earth and refuse to shelter themselves beneath it. In the last verse of this chapter (11), John said: "The temple of God was opened in heaven, and there was seen in his temple the ark of his testament : and there were light- nings, and voices, and thunderings, and an earthquake, and great hail." Turn now to chapter 16, and see the different manner of presenting these same scenes which arose under the operation of this seventh angel; for John described this great work in three or four different ways and places, as the four principal prophets foretold them, and the four apostles testified of the life of Christ and gave the same history. Here it states that "the seventh angel poured out his vial into the air, and there came a great voice out of the temple of heaven, from the throne, saying, It is done," etc. (which I have given you on former pages), and in this 252 Two Thousand Years in Eternit'ji. same chapter John describes the same great hailstones spoken of by Ezekiel in that final terrific scene (ch. 38). Now to all who read this I wish to say, relative to the above mentioned scene, that it was an actual occurrence on the earth numbered with the things of the past. Then it was the great walls of the nations fell, and the doomed cities of antiquity sank into ruins, many of them far beyond the reach of mortal man — and why do you doubt it? Where are the multitude of beautiful cities that once adorned the earth; even the hundreds that were divided among the tribes of Israel, to say nothing of the daughters of the Philis- tines, and the many other uncircumcised nations? I as- sure you they have long since found graves in the bosom of the earth ; they fell at the command of God by the mighty earthquake which shook all things on the earth and in the sea; and there was weeping, and wailing, and gnashing of teeth, as they sank into the silent tomb. Doubt it not, but thank and glorify the God of heaven that the inhabit- ants of the earth will never— no, never again be called upon to witness or required to pass through an ordeal so fiery, so terrific and appalling, and so fraught with pain and sor- row; nevertheless, the world will be subjected to sore chas- tisement from time to time, perhaps often yet; and dreadful destruction ensue: for the wicked and unrighteous must perish, and the Spirit of God possess and rule the earth. Then let us pray for the time to be hastened when the will of God be done on earth as it is done in heaven, though the next appalling destruction of evil begin within a year, a month, or even a day. Turn now to Eevelation, chapter 20, and read another description' of this scene of blood, a little more pointed, and we may say more tangible, as it was again presented Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 253 to John. After Satan went ont to deceive the nations of the fonr quarters of the earth, God and Magog, to gather them together to battle, "They went np on the breadth of the earth, and compassed the camp of the saints about, and the beloved city" [Jerusalem], "and fire came down from God out of heaven and devoured them." This fire was the sword which God said He would send among them when every man's sword should be against his brother, and was the beginning of the last dreadful scene on the earth, and im- mediately John was presented with a scene of the judgment of the departed spirits of all who had died prior to the com- ing of Christ, mth which men in the flesh had nothing to do, and did not see, but was as necessary to God as the ter- rific judgment sent upon living human beings; for all those in the Spirit who would not accept God through the preach- ing of Christ in the Spirit were intended to be given to the sword, just the same as the unbelieving heathen dwelling in the flesh; and this is why God said by the mouth of Isaiah, "My sword shall be bathed in heaven." And was this not the end of the world spoken of by all sacred writers and Jesus who was the Christ? Most certainly it was, for there is no other mentioned — where can you place the doubt? Shake off the iron shackles of the doctrine of men; stand up like sons and daughters of Almighty God, guided by His Spirit in your search for truth; look carefully over this colossal subject again, and decide this question for yourself. You have the Spirit of Truth, "and need not that any man teach you." Do not look for an end such as ; will leave the earth without inhabitants, or obliterate it from God's universal system; for there is no such end men- tioned by prophet nor apostle. "For thus saith the Lord that created the heavens: . God himself that formed tliQ 254 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. earth and made it; he created it not in vain, he formed it to be inhabited. I am the Lord, and there is none else/' He also said, ^^Israel shall be saved in the Lord with an everlasting salvation: ye shall not be ashamed nor con- founded world without end.'' Mark the langujaJge, ^'world without end" — not heaven without end, nor the paradise of God above, but here on the earth. You will find in Isaiah (ch. 25) where the prophet shows the revelations of God, and tells of these present days when heathenism should not prevail over the people, but that they should be enlightened, and recognize the true God instead of idols, and understand His great works; and that all this prophecy should be accomplished "in that day" of this terrible national destruction, which is the important subject-matter of all the Scriptures and was the time when the intellectual reason of man was convinced of the power of the unseen God, and His creatures were able to begin to understand His operations. John said: "In the days of the voice of the seventh angel, when he shall begin to sound, the mystery of God should be finished, as he hath declared to his servants the prophets." Daniel said: "And make an end of sins." And while you read, place yourself back in your imagination, if possible, under cover of the dark and heavy veil of heathenismi, as were those in that day, without a ray of intelligent knowledge of the God of heaven; then pass on through the fiery ordeal, and witness this bloody scene by the powers of heaven according as it ha,d been foretold hundreds of years, and tell me; do you not think the problem would be solved, the veil thrown off, and the mystery explained? Isaiah (ch. 25, v. 7) says, in speaking of this day: "And he will destroy in this moun- tain the face of the covering cast over all people, and the Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 255 veil that is spread over all nations/^ Those mysterious things have passed away, and had we lived in that day, we could have exclaimed as they: "The kingdoms of this world have become the kingdoms of our Lord." God foresaw the necessity of this act, and hence He had an object in view, which I hold is plain to be seen and understood by all of His people who seek knowledge by the Spirit of Trath; and not only so, but all other former mys- teries of ITis operations concerning man. I ha.ve spoken sufficiently, perhaps, of His object in the former chapter, and hence I will simply reiterate here, that it was for the purpose of making His name known throughout the length and breadth of the whole earth, to both Jew and Gentile, as the only God who held in His hand the destiny of man and wielded the scepter over the universe, j^ow to this end He said He would leave but the sixth part of the people of God, and hence it must be that some were left. He said He would give His mighty army to the fowls of the air and the beasts of the field. "Thou shalt fall upon the open field^ for I have spoken it, saith the Lord God." In Eevelation, chapter 14, he said: "The winepress wa.s trodden without the city," which refers to the same thing; and if this word had been declared hundreds of years before, when the blood began to flow like a river upon the land of Israel, did it not prove beyond a remote doubt that it was God who spoke ? Yes, and the Word of God was the Son of God. When the mighty waters floated the ark and hid the loftiest moun- tains with the mantle of mourning, did it not afford over- whelming proof to I^oah that it was God who whispered the command a hundred and twenty years before? Cer- tainly it was tlie Father who guided his untutored hand. "And I will send a fire on Magog, and among them 256 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. that dwell carelessly in the isles^ and they shall know that I am the Lord. So will I make my holy name known in the midst of my people Israel; and I will not let them pol- lute my holy name any more; and the heathen shall Jcnow that I am the Lord, the Holy One in Israel/' Do yon think that the intelligence which God has given man will ever allow him to stoop to shame^, and pollute His holy name before stocks and stones? iN'ay; my confidence in the Word of Almighty God, which is proven to me by man's pres- ent condition, cries out against it, and says in thunder tones, "Never — no, never again !^' ]N'ow I have been trying to impress upon your mind, in previous parts of this work, that there was a certain great day, in the which God was to do a marvelous work, and that it was known by different names, and that it not only interested all sacred writers, but was a theme of the greatest magnitude for their thoughts; and Daniel said, relative thereto, his cogitations "much troubled'' him: and in the days of Christ and after He left the earth, the apostles and disciples lost no time in preparing for it. I have also calJed your attention to the manner in which God expressed Himself through the holy prophets, in speaking of events that were to occur at that notable time or period, saying, "In that day it shall come to pass," etc. : and now He says in Ezekiel (ch. 39, v. 8): "Behold, it is come, and it is done, saith the Lord God; this is the day whereof I have spohen.'' ^NTow if you will but lay aside all prej- udice, and the influence of the precepts of men, you will see at this particular place that the prophet has reference to the day or time of the great battle with Gog and Magog, and by tracing it through the Scriptures you will also see that it was opened up by the terrible and bloody contest T'wo Thousand Years in Eternity. 257 with Antichrist spoken of by Daniel, and, as I have shown yon in Eevelation, chapters 11, 16, and 20, you will see that this battle was fought during the sounding of the seventh angel, when all things written were to be fulfilled; and with what proximity it was followed by a type of the great judg- ment of- the spirits of all those who had died prior to the coming of Christ, which certainly was to be executed at the time of this appalling judgment of human beings, and was quite as necessary according to the Word of God. But we hope to give time to revert to this part of iiie subject in the future, and hence we pass on, and ask that you read the re- mainder of this thirty-ninth chapter of Ezekiel, that you may know something of the magnitude of the destruction. It was said by the prophet, as you will see, that those who were left of Israel should take no wood from the forest for fire, but burn the weapons of the enemy for seven years; and so great was the slaughter, that all Israel was engaged seven months burying the dead on their land in order to cleanse it, and at the end of seven months they should set apart men who were to be continually employed at the work till the land was cleansed; and the place given for the burial of Gog and his multitude was a valley eaist of the sea, and the prophet said, "They shall call it the valley of Hammon- gog." Now you can clearly understand that this valley was not so called until after it was made a burial-place as above mentioned, after which it went by that name, according to the words of the prophet, and did prove that the proph- ecy was from God. And to-day there must be a valley somewhere east of — perhaps the Sea of Galilee, which was known in ages past, if not now, by the name of Hammon- gog. Those who were slain outside the land of Israel evi- 258 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. dently were without burial, and "as dung upon the ground/^ as was stated elsewhere. But read on, the horrifying invitation to the fowls of the air, and the beasts of the field to come up on every side, to eat the flesh of princes, and mighty men, with all the men of war, and to drink their blood. Pause here and think a moment — "every feathered fowF^ and "every beast of the field" was invited to assemble and come to the feast. !N'ow exert your powers of imagination and see if you can comprehend so l^rrible a thing. While in those days many wild beasts followed the various armies to feed upon the slain, now they assemble by thousands, every carnivorous kind, and coming up on every side, howling with hunger, they await the slaughter of God^s sacrifice; and now see them eating and drinking, even drunk and rioting at the great carnival of human bodies; and while you remember that in all former sacrifices the fat and the blood was God's, see now He has given to the beasts and birds. "And ye shall eat fat till ye be full, and drink blood till ye be drunken, of my sacrifice which I have sacrificed for you. Thus ye shall be filled at my table,'^ etc. The nineteenth chapter of Eevelation shows that the above was to occur at the second advent of the Son of God, and is the terrible judgment of the nations of the earth; and as you read, bear in mind that the Scriptures do not indicate that the body of Jesus would be present on that occasion; but, to the contrary, the disciples did not know what kind of a body He would be clothed with, but that they expected to be made like Him, so far as their spir- itual existence was concerned, though He was to be distin- guished from all others, and the description of Him given here is much the same as that by other prophets on pre- Two Thousand. Years in Eternity. 259 vious occasions. John said: "His eyes were as a flame of fire, and on his head were many crowns; and he had a name written, that no man knew, but he himself. And he was clothed with a vesture dipped in blood: and his name is called The Word of God" Further on you will find that it was He who would "tread the winepress of the fierceness of the wrath of Almighty God.^^ What more do you want than the Word of God? The body of Jesus was not re- quisite to the mind of a thinking man. Idolatry in its stupid and ignorant condition required a visible and tan- gible body; we do not. A^erses 1? and 18 of this same chap- ter show conclusively that John and Ezekiel both speak of the same great event, when the heathen nations were pros- trated to give rise to the Christian people, and the sacri- fice of Almighty God was -lain by His o^^tl hand, or "word of mouth,^^ as follows: "And T saw an angel standing in the sun; and he cried with a loud voice, saying to all the fowls that fly in the midst of heaven. Come and gather yourselves together unto the supper of the great God; that ye may eat the flesh of kings, and the flesh of captains, and the flesh of mighty men, and the flesh of horses, and of them that sit on them, and the flesh of all men, both free and bond, both small and great." Is it not enough for us to know that the "Word of God" was present in that great day to execute judgment? And is our intelligence not yet suflicient, a.fter all the teaching of Jesus, to under- stand the power of the Spirit and Word of God except it be clothed in the body of a man? Surely the great object of Christ was to teach us the immense power of the Spirit of God operating in the heart of individuals and nations, and I think it time that we should open our eyes to these things, and look upon them in their proper light. 260 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. Now, dear reader, whoever you may be, think it not strange, but this was the great supper of the Lord God Al- mighty, which He spread at the close of that eventful and blood-washed day, the period over which the Son, His Word, presided. Appalling as the thought may be, this was the great winepress of the wrath of God. "And the winepress was trodden without the city/' (Rev., ch. 14. vs. 19-20.) "Thou Shalt fall upon the open field: for 1 have spoken it saith the Lord God Behold, it is come, and it is done, saith the Lord God; this is the day whereof I have spoken." (Ezekiel, ch. 39, vs. 5, 8.) Consider my words at the close of this chapter, for it contains some of the truths that flesh and blood did not teach me; nevertheless, they are truths pointed out by the Spirit of God, and the world will sooner or later shake off the veil that now hangs only in shreds, and see and under- stand all of those glorious truths, by which fear is removed to give place to love and adoration for that great Archi- tect who constantly lays out the work for the craft, and day by da^^ directs its execution by His mighty Spirit of Eternal Truth in the hearts of men. And thus it is that the beautiful city, the New Jerusalem, is gradually but with great certainty being built ; and while you and I were ]iot present at the laying of that polished and brilliant Corner-stone, let us rejoice and in humbleness thank and praise the God of heaven that the day is numbered among those buried deep down in the past, in which the blood was drawn from human veins to cement the living stones that now lie in the foundation of this gigantic superstructure. Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 261 CHAPTEE XIII. Prophecy of Daniel. Kow I have stated previously that because Judah and Israel went back to heathenism, and even did far worse than any of the heathen nations, and refused to be an example before the world of the mercies, and great blessings of the God of heaven as the reward of obedience, He determined to show to the world that He would as certainly reward them evil for disobedience, and hence He forced them under a heathen king, and with them all other nations on the tauce of the earth; and that He selected individuals from among men, who would trust the God of heaven rather than idols, by whom He would and did establish His glorious kingdom on the earth, and these were the elect. I have also said in substance, that when all things were ready, and heathenism reached its acme (which was the fullness of the Gentiles), that He would with His own hand, or word of His mouth, sever the arteries of the pagan body, that the blood might continue to t]ow till idoltar}^, with all of its hideous crime, would sink beneath the wave of righteousness forever. I have endeavored to show you in part, and now say, that this kingdom which is to extend throughout the length and breadth of the whole earth to the destruction of all other kingdoms, and is operated by the Spirit of God in the hearts of men, to destroy all evil, and make us pure, that we may thoroughly understand the commands of God, each for himself, and obey them every moment of our lives, day 262 Two Thousand Years 4n Eternity. and night, is that Beautiful City of God. And I can find no authority whatever for disbelieving that it will continue forever; there are no declarations in the entire volume of sacred writings that justify the opinion that it is to be de- stroyed, if ^ye carefully examine them. In support of the above, or the view I have of the en- tire work of God among His subjects on the earth, I would be grievously unjust, not only to myself and those who may read this work, but to that most noble and beloved prophet, Daniel, if I failed to introduce his astounding visions and revelations. And while it is impossible for us to know, and worse than folly to try to determine who the various kings were that he mentioned who rose and fell, or even the last one of "fierce countenance" who stood up before and de- fied the powers of the God of heaven, yet his language and narration is so pointed and complete, and carries with it such dignified force, that one could scarcely question its truth were there no corroborative testimony. But to the contrary, it seems that much of the language of the New Testament Scriptures, and especially that of Eevelation, as well as Clirist himself, point more or less directly to the declaration of this earnest, intelligent, and excellent man. Turn to and read the second chapter of Daniel, rel- ative to the dream and vision of ^Nebuchadnezzar, bearing in mind that we ]iow live in the age and period of intelli- gence spoken of in the Scriptures, in which we should un- derstand the. operations of God, which to them in that age were mysterious; and let us begin to test that intelligence by applying it to His great works as presented in the Script- ures, and see if they accord with that system of reasoning placed within us. God was determined that Nebuchadnezzar should Tico Thousand, Years in ISternity. 263 know that nothwithstanding he was king of the worlds and the greatest recognized power on the earth, there was a Power greater, in Whose hands the destiny of all things rested, and this was most beautifully accomplished by all traces of the vision being erased from his mind, only to be reprinted by an agent of the God of heaven. For, as you see, Nebuchadnezzar forgot his dream; and while there was not a living being knew what passed before his mind in sleep, Daniel did, by the Spirit of God, tell it to him ex- actly as it occurred. It was also put into the mind of the king to test the professed power which men claimed to pos- sess mentally and intellectually, apart from God, the source of all intelligence; so "The king commanded to call the magicians, and the astrologers, and the sorcerers, and the Chaldeans, for to shew the king his dreams. So they came and stood before the king. And the king said unto them, I have dreamed a dream, and my spirit was troubled to know the dream. Then spake the Chaldeans to the king in Syr- iac, king, live forever: tell thy servants the dream, and we will show the interpretation. The king answered and said to the Chaldeans, The thing is gone from me: if ye will not make known unto me the dream with the interpre- tation thereof, ye shall be cut in pieces, and your houses shall be made a dunghill." Again they asked him to tell them the dream, and they would give the interpretation, and again he told them he had forgotten it, and that if they could tell him the dream, he would know they were capable of giving a correct interpretation, and if they could not, then there was but one decree for them, which was death. "The Chaldeans answered before the king, and said. There is not a man upon the earth that can shew the king's mat- ter: therefore there is no king, lord, nor ruler, that asked 264 Two Thousand Tears in Mterniiy. such things at any magician, or astrologer, or Chaldean. And it is a rare thing that the king requireth, and there is none other that can shew it hefore the king,- except the gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh. For this caiuse the king was angTy, and very furious, and commanded to de- stroy all the wise men of Babylon.'' And Daniel and his fellows were sought to be slain also. Then Daniel went in and besought the king that he would give him time, and he would tell the dream and give the interpretation, which he did. Now while man could devise no better method than this, he must, according to his system of reasoning, admit under standingly that this evidence of ihe power of the God of heaven was the most conclusive and convincing to Neb- uchadnezzar, being written in his heart as plainly as it was written in the heart or mind of Daniel. It is also plain that as this knowledge and influence of God was to govern the earth and last forever, the evidence which was to establish it must be perfect, indubitable, and most powerful; and with this understandiixg let us examine further. See now how plain the proposition is, and how strictly it accords with our reason; yet it was a mysterious work to them at that age and time. It is this, that to thoroughly convince man, who was emerging from primitive ignorance, that the source of all power ^^as the invisible God, an ocular demonstration was absolutely necessary; and that it might be thoroughly convincing, and perfect in its operations, God selected the one shown in the vision, and for that pur- pose the whole world was placed under the rule of one man, Nebuchadnezzar; and we must confess that man with all his reasoning faculties could not conceive a better; but I think we can safely say that the only plan of operation was Tloo Thousand Years in Eternity. 265 to assemble and combine all the known powers of the* earth, and so concentrate and fortify them as to fill the measure of man^s most exalted idea of strength and power, and then show to him that it was but a shadow in the scale with that power which hurled them into a helpless, lifeless, decaying mass by a single breath a.nd without hands; which was done in this last terrible slaughter of Gog, which did destroy the powers of the earth, which had been concentrated in the hands of Nebuchadnezzar, and there reached its acme. While you have doubtless read the vision, and perhaps often, I hope you will bear with me for placing it in full before you and asking you to read it again, for it certainly covers the whole ground of God's operations in establish- ing the earth in the incipiency of its eternal existence. l^ow my object in much of this work is to show the power of the intellect of man, associated with the Spirit of God or Truth, recognizing it as the source of all intellect- ual reason; but to isolate that ability from its source must sooner or later fall helplessly to the ground; so now, when all the wise men and scientific?, who knew nothing of the Spirit of the true God and its power in the hearts of men, but attributed the cause of their ability to themselves alone, were called on and signally failed, and were forced to ac- knowledge their inability, Daniel comes in to the king armed with and depending wholly upon this Spirit of Truth, and the king asked him, '^Art thou able to make known unto me the dream which T have seen, and the interpreta- tion thereof? Now hear the answer of a man who looked upon that Spirit of God or Truth within him as the source of his intellectual ability, and that he was only intended as the machine for its operations, and does not take the credit to himself: "Daniel answered in the presence of the 266 Two Thousand Years in Bternity. king, and said, The secret which the king hath demanded cannot the wise men, the astrologers, the magicians, the soothsayers, shew unto the king; bnt there is *a God in heaven that revealeth secrets and maketh known, to the king Nebuchadnezzar what shall he in the latter days. Thy dream, and the visions of thy head upon thy bed, are these : (As for thee, king, thy thoughts came into thy mind upon thy bed, what should come to pass hereafter: and he that revealeth secrets maketh known to thee what shall come to pass. But as for me, this secret is not revealed to me for any wisdom that I have more than any living, but for their sakes that shall make known the interpretation to the king, and that thou mightest know the thoughts of thy heart.) Thou, king, sawest, and behold a great image. This great image, whose brightness was excellent, stood before thee; and the form thereof was terrible. This' image's head was of fine gold, his breast and his arms of silver, his belly and his thighs of brass, his legs of iron, his feet part of iron and part of clay. Thou sawest till that a stone was cut out without hands, which smote the image upon his feet that were of iron and clay, and brake them to pieces. Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken to pieces together, and became like the chaff of the sumomer threshing-floors; and the wind carried them away, that no place was found for them: and the stone that smote the image became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth. This is the dream; and we wil! tell the interpretation thereof before the king." I now call your attention to the paragraph in the vision stating that the image became as the chaff of the summer threshing-floors, and was blown away, and ask that you let vour mind revert to what I have said relative to the sink-' Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 267 ing of the rock and roll beneath the waters of the Euphra- tes, which was an actual demonstration before the people of the fall of Babylon, which was the heathen world, be- yond which they could not see at that age. And in regard to the last sentence of the vision, I ask if you do not re- member that there had been previously an oath from the throne of Omnipotence that all the earth should be filled with the glory of Grod? Were not these very mysterious declarations to those who lived so far back in the ages of the world ? And finally, I appeal to your comimon-sense reason, and ask if the veil has not been drawn from before us of the present age, so that we can look upon and under- stand these things fully as well as the prophets who ut- tered them, if not better? Surely we can; and not only so, but by the advantages these illustrations afford, we are able to look into the future and tell the destiny of nations as far beyond. Eaise your mind^s eye, look intelligently at the glorious works of your Creator, follow His Spirit of Eternal Truth, and scorn the various doctrines and pre- cepts of men, which will ever hold you an intellectual pigmy. ^ ^ ^ :' i 1 ask you, upon a careful examination of this vision, if it was not a figure of things to be presented in real life among human beings on the earth, and not in heaven, nor the spiritual dwelling-place of God? Most certainly it was; and covers the whole field of operation treated of by the entire Scriptures, new or old, from this date of the prophecy forward. We must class these acts among material things, as we will better understand by the interpretation to King Nebuchadnezzar, whose ultimate destiny I do not clearly understand, but must say that I can not refrain from look- ing upon him with wonder and astonishment, mingled 268 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. with admiration; and I now proceed to give you the interpretation : "Thou, king, art a king of kings: for the God of heaven hath given thee a kingdom, power, and strength, and glory. And wheresoever the children of men dwell, the beasts of the field and the fowls of the heaven hath he given into thy hand, and hath made thee ruler over them all. Thou art this head of gold. And after thee shail arise another kingdom inferior to thee, and another third king- dom of brass, which shall bear rule over all the earth. And the fourth kingdom shall be strong as iron: forasmuch as iron breaketh in pieces an^ subdueth all things : and as iron that breaketh all these, shall it break in pieces and bruise. And whereas thou sawest the feet and toes, part of potters^ clay and pal-t of iron, the kingdom shall be divided; but there shall be in it of the strength of iron, forasmuch as thou sawest the iron mixed with the niiry clay. And as the toes of the feet were part iron, and part of clay, so the kingdom shall be partly strong, and partly broken. And whereas thou sawest iron mixed with miry clay, they shall mingle themselves with the seed of men; but they shall not cleave one to another, even as iron is not mixed with clay.^' Bear in mind this kingdom of iron when vre come to speak of the "'king of fierce countenance,'^ who destroyed the holy people and stood up before the Prince of princes. T also suggest for your afterthought that it is as impossible and inconsistent for the Christian and pagan to cleave to- gether and form united strength as for the iron and the potters' clay; and it was then the Christian nation began to germinate, and did take effect at the feet, of the great pagan image. I wish you to examine closely the next paragraph of this Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 269 interpretation. Sift it, turn it, and view it from whatever standpoint yon please, and it can not possibly have but the one great signification; that is, that the God of heaven did, through Jesas as the Christ, set up and establish His king- dom as it is to-day; whose foundation is as firm and im- mutable as the organic laws of God, the government of which is not left to human beings in an organized body, but the Creator himself wields the scepter, by His Spirit of Truth in the heart of every man who acknowledges His power, believing Christ to be the connecting link, enabling man to lay hold of that which was to guide his infantile intelligence, and lead him to a more perfect knoAvledge of God and His operations. And so far is this government from ever falling, it is destined to be the one sole govern- ]nent of the world, before which not only kings, but their golden crowns will crumble into dust, and each individual cease forever to be responsible to another of his fellow- men or their organizations; but each will operate in his o^vn sphere, guided ever by that great and eternal principle within: at which time, and not until then, can possibly be realized the prayer of the Messiah, "Thy will be done in earth as it is done in heaven"; and this is why 1 now give vent to the feeling which swells my heart, and entreat you to take upon yourself the responsibility which God re- quires — cease to listen to or be governed by the teaching of priest or prelate, but search deeply and diligently in your own heart for the great truths which God has written there, and follow them regardless of form and ceremony, that your actions in his sight may be as pure and innocent under cover of the blackest sheet of night as when the sun stands the beauty and glory of the day. I now give you the paragraph of which we have been 270 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. speaking: "And in the days of these kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom, which shall never be destroyed: and the kingdom shall not be left to other people, but it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand for ever." Let me say here that 'T)reaking in pieces and consum- ing all these kingdoms" does not mean the consuming of this globe on which we live, neither does it mean to con- sume all human beings from off its face, nor can it ration- ally be thus construed ; for there is too much evidence else- where that supports the more intelligent view of the mat- ter, that this earth was the stage of action, and here that kingdom was set up. For certainly" no intelligent believer in the God of heaven ever doubted His kingdom and gov- ernment in the regions of His spiritual dwelling-place:* but this was His kingdom set up among human beings; never- theless, it was, subsequent to this prophecy, called the ''king- dom of heaven'^ because that was and is the supposed dwelling-place of this great power relative to the earth, and could not consistently be called otherwise : and we see from the course of the Scriptures that it was to be set up at the time known in the New Testament as the "end of the world." Christ was to establish it, which He did, and in Hebrews, ch. 9, v. 2Q, it is said emphatically that He came "in the end of the world," and we know from the declara- tions of Daniel that it is to stand forever, which is also in accordance with corrimon-sense reason. We will now read the last paragraph; "Forasmuch as thou sawest that the stone was cut out of the mountain without hands, and that it brake in pieces the iron, the brass, the clay, the silver, and the gold; the great God hath made known to the king what shall come to pass hereaf- Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 271 ter:'^ [In verse 28 he says, "in the latter days.'^] ^"'and the dream is certain, a.nd the interpretation thereof sure/' Nebuchadnezzar was convinced, as we see from the follow- ing: "The king answered nnto Daniel, and said. Of a truth it is, that your God is a God of gods, and a Lord of kings, and a revealer of secrets, seeing thou couldest reveal this secret/' Xow this dream covers the whole ground of all things tha,t are mentioned in the subsequent Scriptures on to the end of Eevelation, and most certainly was one of the two great lessons, given we may say exclusively for the benefit or information of the great king of the earth, IN'ebuchad- nezzar. The second lesson is written out in chapter 4; turn to it and read it, observing that while the first was forced upon his understanding through the mind, the second was exerted upon his body; so that by the operation of the two there was no room whatever to doubt the power of the God of the universe in controlling all things. But this sec- ond lesson was first given to him we may say theoretically, that he might have the power of everting the practical, by giving God the glory for .the great work over which he had been placed, instead of taking to himself the glory for the achievements, and it was presented to him again in a dream, which was interpreted to him by the sam^e man, Daniel, who admonished him of his course, and entreated him to act righteously lest he suffer the penalty portrayed in his dream, which is written out in chapter 4, with the inter- pretation as follows : "I Nebuchadnezzar was at rest in my house, and fiourishing in my palace: I saw a dream which made me afraid, and the thoughts upon my bed, and the vision of my head troubled me. Therefore made I a decree to bring in all the wise men of Babylon before me, that 272 Two Thousand Years in Eternitii. they might make known unto me the interpretation of the dream. Then came in the magicians, the astrologers, the Chaldeans, and the soothsayers : and I told the- dream be- fore them; but they did not make known unto me the in- terpretation thereof. But at the last Daniel came in be- fore me, whose name was Belteshazzar, according to the name of my god, and in whom is the spirit of the holy gods: and before him I told the dream, saying, Belte- shazzar, master of the magicians, because I know that the spirit of the holy gods is in thee, and no secret troubleth thee, tell me the vision of my dream that I have seen, and the interpretation thereof. Thus were the visions of my head in my bed; I saw, and behold a tree in the midst of the earth, and the height thereof wg,s great. The tree grew, and was strong, and the height thereof reached unto heaven, and the sight thereof to the end of all the earth: the leaves thereof were fair, and the fruit thereof much, and in it was meat for all : the beasts of the field had shadow under it, and the fowls of the heaven dwelt in the bough:-, thereof, and all flesh was fed of it. I saw in the vision of my head upon my bed, and behold, a. watcher and a holy one came down from heaven; he cried aloud, and said thus, Hew down the tree, and cut off his branches, shake off his leaves, and scatter his fruit: let the beasts get away from unjder it, and the fowls from his branches: nevertheless lea,ve the stump of his roots in the earth, even with a band of iron and brass, in the tender grass of the field; and let it be wet with the dew of heaven, and let his portion be with the beasts in the grass of the earth: let his heart be changed from man's, and let a beast's heart be given unto him; and let seven times pass over him. This matter is by the decree of the watchers, and the demand by the word of the holy ones: to the intent that the living may know Two Thousand Years in Eternity, 273 that the Most High ruleth in the kingdom of men, and giv- eth it to whomsoever he will, and setteth up over it the basest of men. This dream I King Nebuchadnezzar have seen. Now thou, Belteshazzar, declare the interpreta** tion thereof, forasmuch as all the wise men of my king- dom are not able to make known unto me the interpreta- tion: but thou art able; for the spirit of the holy gods is in thee." Daniel was then astonished and hesitated; but the king_told him to proceed, whereupon Daniel said: *'My lord, the dream be to them that hate thee, and the inter- pretation thereof to thine enemies. The tree that thou sawest, which grew, and was strong, whose height reached unto the heaven, and the sight thereof to all the earth; whose leaves were fair, and the fruit thereof much, atnd in it was meat for all; under which the beasts of the field dwelt, and upon whose branches the fowls of the heaven had their habitation: it is thou, king, that art grown and become strong: for thy greatness is grown, and reacheth unto heaven, and thy dominion to the end of the earth. And whereas the king saw a watcher and a holy one com- ing down from heaven, and saying. Hew the tree down, and destroy it; yet leave the stump of the roots thereof in the earth, even with a band of iron and brass, in the tender grass of the field; and let it be wet with the dew of heaven, and let his portion be with the beasts of the field, till seven times pass, over him; this is the interpretation, king, and this is the decree of the Most High, which is come upon my lord the king: that they shall drive thee from men, and thy dwelling shall be with the beasts of the field, and they shall make thee to eat grass as oxen, and they shall wet thee with the dew of heaven^ and seven times shall pass 274 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. over thee, till thou know that the Most High riileth in the kingdom of men, and giveth it to whomsoever he will. And whereas thej commanded to leave the stnmp* of the tree roots; thy kingdom shall be sure unto thee, after that thou shalt have known that the heavens do rule. And after all this, Daniel admonished him against these evil results, say- ing, "Wherefore, king, let my counsel be acceptable unto thee, and break off thy sins by righteousness, and thine in- iquities by showing mercy to the poor ; if it may be a length- ening of thy tranquillity/^ N'evertheless he persisted in giving himself the praise and glory of so great achiveraents; for "At the end of twelve months he walked in the palace of the kingdom of Babylon. The king spake and said. Is not this great Bab- ylon, that / have built for the house of the kingdom by the might of my power, and for the honor of my majesty? While the word was in the king's mouth, there fell a voice from heaven, saying, King ISTebuchadnezzar, to thee it is spoken; The kingdom is departed from thee. And they shall drive thee from men, and thy dwelling shall be with the beasts of the field: they shall make thee to eat grass as oxen, and seven times shall pass over thee, until thou know that the Most High ruleth in the kingdom of men, and giveth it to whomsoever he will. The same hour wa/s the thing fulfilled upon Nebuchadnezzar: and he was driven from men, and did eat grass as oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven, till his hairs were grown like eagles' feathers, and his nails like birds' claws. And at the end of the days, I Nebuchadnezzar lifted up mine eyes unto heaven, and mine understanding returned unto me, and I blessed the Most High, and I praised and honored him that liveth for ever, whose dominion is an everlasting Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 275 dominion, and his kingdom is from generation to genera- tion. And, all the inhabitants of the earth are reputed as nothing: and he doeth according to his will in the army of heaven, and among the inhabitants of the earth: and none can stay his hamd, or say nnto him, What doest thou? At the same time my reason returned unto me; and for the glory of my kingdom, my honor and brightness returned unto me; and my counsellors and my lords sought unto me; and I was established in my kingdom and excellent majesty was added unto me. Now I Nebuchadnezzar praise and ex- tol and honor the king of heaven, all whose works are truth, and his ways judgment: and those that walk in pride he is able to abase." You see very clearly from the preceding that by the first lesson Nebuchadnezzar's intellectual reason was con- vinced of a superior Power, but, like many men of the pres- ent day, he would not or did not understand the necessity and justice in giving that superior Fower all the glory for his achievements; but persisted in thinking that he had done the great work by his own majesty ajnd power, until his physical being was chastised and afflicted, and then he could realize that the unseen God of heaven controlled all things, and would also most certainly govern, him: punish- ing him for evil and rewarding him for good, as it is to- day: and then it was he extolled the King of heaven, wor- shiped the God of the universe, and gave Him all the glory ; and this is what God intends all human beings on the face of the earth to do, and those who disbelieve, and refuse so to do, must and Avill perish forever; and this course is so plain and simple to men of the Christian nation that truly a fool need not be mistaken in his duties to God. When King Nebuchadnezzar walked in his palace and 276 Two Tlwusand Years in Eternity. ^ looked over the immense work accomplished in bringing the whole world in subjection to his rule and gQvernment, and attributing it all to his own strength and intellectual ability, instead of recognizing the power of God which was exercised on his mind, the magnitude of the achievements caused his reason to be dethroned, and he at once became demented; in and on account of which condition he was driven from the presence and company of human beings, and thus remained for seven years. And this was the man- ner in which his kingdom was taken from him, as was de- clared by the mouth of the prophet Daniel. Now before turning to the visions of Daniel, I wish to call your attention to one more circumstance recorded in chapter 6, which occurred during the reign of King Darius, by whom Daniel was much esteemed, and caused jealousy to arise among the princes of the nations, who sought to have him killed, which resulted in Daniel being cast into the den of lions. This was very grievous to King Darius> for he had respect for the God of Daniel; and when he realized the power of that God to protect Daniel from the beasts, the king was convinced, and gave Him the glory, and wrote "unto all the people, nations, and languages that dwell in all the earth,^^ and made a decree as follows: "That in every dominion of m}^ Ivingdom men tremble and fear be- fore the God of Daniel: for he is the living God, and stead- fast for ever, and his kingdom that which shall not be de- stroyed, and his dominion shall be even unto the end. He delivereth and rescueth, and he worketh signs and wonders in., heaven and in eatrth, who hath delivered Daniel from the power of the lions.^^ You see that about this age be- gan to germinate among the heathen an idea that there was a- Power greater than the gods of the earth, and ^- Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 277 though it existed in an unintelligible manner to the da3^s when the Spirit of God was poured out upon the human family at the coming of the Messiah, it did disturb the peace and quiet of the nations of the earth, and was tha fire which Clirist said He came to bring upon the earth, and continued to burn and increase until the two great powers were tested by being brought together in deadly combat, at which time brutality received its death-wound, and was suc- ceeded by intellectuality; and at the present day man is but beginning to understand in a slight degree that the Spirit of God, or Spirit of Truth, in all of its bearings upon the ordinary transactions of everyday life, is really the mighty hand of polished steel clad in a silk and downy glove of most exquisite hue. Let us turn now to chapter 7, amd examine the vision of Daniel upon this same and all-important subject, which is the judgment of the great day of God Almighty, and we see that each succeeding description is a little more vivid and definite; and while I insist on you reading care- fully the entire vision and description of the beasts which he saw, which were the world under different rulers prior to the great struggle with Gog and the establishing of the kingdom of God by the Messiah, we will also see plainly in these visions who was the Antichrist, and when He arose whom the apostles were looking for just before the "judg- ment day^^; and in reading these revelations of Daniel care- fully, you will certainly be convinced that the judgment has long since been executed and that we have no cause to look for another. We now proceed to give the important parts of his vision, which he had during the first year of the reign of Belshazzar, and he said the four winds of heaven strove upon the sea, and four great beasts came up from 278 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. the sea, which differed one from another; the first was like a lion, and had eagle's wings; the second was like a bear; the third was like a leopard, and had fonr wings and four heads, and dominion was given it; and I would have you remember this beast when we come to examine the subse- quent vision of Daniel, where these heads are represented by four horns. Then said he: "After this I saw in the night visions, and behold a fourth beast, dreadful and ter- rible, and strong exceedingly; and it had great iron teeth: it devoured and brake in pieces, and stamped the residue with the feet of it: and it was diverse from all the beasts that were before it; and it had ten horns/' Please refer in your mind to the kingdom of iron, or the iron legs of the great image seen in the vision of Nebuchadnezzar, which is the same as this. And now comes the Antichrist. "I con- sidered the horns, and behold, there ca^me up among them another little horn, before whom there w^re three of the first horns plucked up by the roots : and behold in this horn were eyes like the eyes of man, and a mouth speaking great things." Now all of the future Scriptures show conclu- sively that this horn was to stand up before and against the Messiah, for this is the Antichrist, and the name itself ex- presses the same; and he did have great power and intel- lectual ability. "I beheld till the thrones were cast down, and the Ancient of days did sit, whose garment was white as snow, and the hair of his head like the pure wool: his throne was like the fiery flame, and his wheels as burning fire. A fiery stream issued and came forth from before him: thousand thousands ministered unto him, and ten thousand times ten thousand stood before him: the judg- ment was set, and the books were opened. I beheld then because of the voice of the great words which the horn Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. 279 spake: I beheld even till the beast was slain, and his body destroyed, a.nd given to the bnrning flame. As concerning the rest of the beasts, they had their dominion taken away: yet their lives were prolonged for a season and time. I saw in the night visions, and, behold, one like the Son of man came with the clouds of heaven, and came to the Ancient of days, and they brought him near before him. And there was given him dominion, and glory, and a king- dom, that all people, nations, and languages, should serve him : his doininion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed." The foregoing is the vision; and Daniel gives the inter- pretation, and it is certainly plain enough to any one who has studied the Scriptures, that it refers to the terrific scenes that were enacted in the latter days of the second world, and the establishing of the kingdom of God by the Messiah as it is to-day. But I would have you remember and know that these four beasts are four stages of the earth under the rule of certain kings, and that the slaying of the beast was unquestionably the destroying of the world, to give rise to the reign of God in the hearts of a Christian people, which was also shown by Seraiah at Babylon when he cast the rock and roll into the Euphrates; and the last beast seen by Daniel is the beast spoken of as slain, and the most important matter connected with the events of the history of this beast is the rise of the Antichrist mani- fested by the notable little horn, whose cruel and horrible conduct toward the Christian people was prophesied and looked for by the apostles and disciples of Christ; who con- stantly dreaded its coming and they expected the end of the world soon after the Antichrist made His appearance; 280 Two Thousand Years in Mterniiy. and for this reason we ask that you watch closely in this investigation, that you may be satisfied that his rise and downfall occurred in the far past, and will be no more, as as we will see more clearly as we proceed further in the examination of the visions of Daniel. I now give the inter- pretation of the preceding: "I Daniel was grieved in my spirit in the midst of my body, and the vision of my head troubled me. I came near unto one of them that stood by and asked him the truth of all this. So he told me, and made me know the interpre- tation of the things. These great beasts, which are four, are four kings, which shall airise out of the earth. But the saints of the Most High shall take the kingdom, and pos- sess the kingdom for ever, even for ever and ever.'' This, you see, is a brief interpretation of the whole matter; but it does not satisfy Daniel ; and he asks more definitely of the fourth beast, and says: "Then I would know the truth of the fourth beast, which was diverse from all the others, ex- ceeding dreadful, whose teeth were of iron, and his nails of brass; which devoured, brake in pieces, and stamped the residue with his feet; and of the ten horns that were in his head, and of the other which came up, and before whom three fell; even of that horn that had eyes, and a mouth that spake very great things, whose look was more stout than his fellows. I beheld, and the same horn made war with the saints, and prevailed against them; until the An- cient of daj^s came, and judgment was given to the saints of tbe Most High; and the time came that the saints pos- sessed the kingdom. Thus he said. The fourth beast shall be the fourth kingdom upon earth, which shaJl be diverse from all kingdoms, and shall devour the whole earth, and shall tread it down, and break it in pieces. And the ten Two Thousand Yeais in Bterniiy. 281 horns out of this kingdom are ten kings that shall arise: and another shall arise after them; and he shall be diverse from the "first, and he shall subdue three kings. And he shall speak great words against the Most High, and shall wear out the saints of the Most High, and think to change times and laws: and they shall be given into his hand un- til a time and times and the dividing of time/^ [Which we shall see further on means one thousand two hundred and sixty days, which was just prior to the time when the ter- rible slaughter began, and was the time of the persecution of the saints spoken of by Christ and His apostles.] "But the judgment shall sit, and the}^ shall take away his domin- ion, to consume and destroy it unto the end. And the king- dom and dominion, and the greatness of the kingdom un- der the whole heaven, shall be given to the people of the saints of the Most High, whose kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and obey him. Hitherto is the end of the maitter.'^ It is a very easy matter to distinguish the Antichrist in this vision, and he is the desperate character who was to set up the "abomination of desolation" in the Temple; and spoken of all through the subsequent Scriptures as the one whose cajeer was to immediately precede the destruction or judgment of the "great day of God Almighty"; and while Daniel has given the subject-matter of all the Script- ures as it passed in panoramic view before him in this vis- ion, and it seems plain enough for any one to understand who has carefully read the Word, yet he gives a more defi- nite account of this Antichrist, as he was shown in a sub- sequent vision, which we will proceed to examine. And as these visions are all synonymous in substance, only differ- ing in detail as the time approaches, and the visions are ^82 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. made more vivid to Daniel, we will at once turn to the sec- ond vision of this noble man in the next chapter, which he saw in the palace at Shnshan in the province of Elam, the third year of the reign of Belshazzar. This was the vis- ion of the ram and he-goat, and was presented to Daniel about three or four years after the first: and in reading it, I wish you to iiotice carefully for the rise of this notable horn, and about what period he came in power, and per- haps the nation from which he sprang; and in thus observ- ing you will be left with but little if any doubt that all things have been fulfilled. "And I saw in a vision; and it came to pass, when I saw, that I was at Shushan in' the pal- ace, which is in the province of Elam; and I saw in a vis- ion, and I was by the river of Ulai. Then I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and behold there stood before the river a ram which had two horns: and the two horns were high;'' [Please ipiagine yourself in a dream.] "but one was higher than the other, and the higher came up last. I saw the ram pushing westward, and northward, and southward; so that no beast might stand before him, neither was there any that could deliver out of his hand; but he did accord- ing to his will, and became great. And as I was consid- ering, behold, a he-goat came from the west on the face of the whole earth,. and touched not the ground: and the goat had a notable horn between his e}es. . And he came to the ram that had two horns, which I had seen standing before the river, and ran unto him. in the fury of his power. And I saw him come close unto the ram, and he was moved with choler against ?iim, and smote the ram, and brake his two horns: and there was no power in the ram to stand before him, but he cast him down to the ground, and stamped upon him, and there was none that could deliver the ram Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 28B out of his hand. Therefore the he-goat waxed very great: and when he was strong, the great horn was broken; and for it came up four notable ones toward the four winds of heaven, xind out of one of them came forth a little horn, which waxed exceeding great, toward the south, and toward the east, and toward the pleasant land. And it waxed great, even to the host of heaven; and it cast down some of the host and of the stars to the ground, and stamped upon them. Yea, he magnified himself even to the prince of the host, and by him the daily sacrifice was taken away, and the place of his sanctuary was cast down. And a host was given him against the daily sacrifice by reason of trans- gression, a:nd it cast down the truth to the ground; and it practiced, and prospered. Then I heard one saint speak- ing, and another saint said unto that certain saint which spake. How long shall be the vision concerning the daily sacrifice and the transgression of desolation, to give both the sanctuary and the host to be trodden under foot? And he said unto me. Unto two thousand and three hundred days; then shall the sanctuary be cleansed.'^ This perhaps was the entire time of the reign of the Antichrist, but from the time he took away the daily sacrifice to the end of time, when the slaughter began, was one thousand two hundred and sixty days, which was one-half of the last week of time, and during that three years and six months the followers of the true and living God were sorely tried in the furnace of torture by this hideous brute, who tried to show to the world that he was God, amd break down the Christian na- tion, which was then only in its infancy. But we will pro- ceed to give the interpretation as it was given to Daniel by the angel Gabriel, who stood by the river TJlai, representing one of the cherubims, and tells Daniel that the vision was 284 Two Thousand Tears in Mternity. relative to events in the end of the world, which could not possibly be otherwise than the end of this second period of man on the earth, which I have already described; and you will understand more clearly as we proceed with the in- terpretation : "And it came to pass, when I, even I Daniel, had seen the vision, and sought for the meaning, then, behold, there stood before me as the appearance of a man. And I heard a man's voice between the banks of Ulai, which called, and said, Gabriel, make this man to understand the vision. So he came near where I stood: and when he came, I was afraid, and fell upon my face : but he said unto me. Under- stand, son of man : for at the . time of the end shall be the vision. Now as he was speaking with me, I was in a deep sleep on my face toward the ground: but he touched me, and set me upright. And he said. Behold, I will make thee know what shall be in the last end of the indignation: for at the time appointed the end shall be. The ram which thou sawest having two horns are the kings of Media and Persia. And the rough goat is the king of Grecia: and the great horn that is between his eyes is the first king. Now that being broken, whereas four stood up for it, four kingdoms shall stand up out of the nation, but not in his power. And in the latter time of their kingdom, when the transgressors are come to the full, a king of fierce counte- nance, and understanding dark sentences, shall stand up. And his power shall be mighty, but not by his own power: and he shall destroy wonderfully, and shall prosper, and practise, and shall destroy the mighty and the holy peo- ple. And through his policy also he shall cause craft to prosper in his hand ; and he shall magnify himself in his heart, and by peace shall destroy many: he shall also stand Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 285 up against the Prince of princes; but he shall be broken without haaids. And the vision of the evening and the morning which was told is true: wherefore shut thou up the vision: for it shall be for many days/' Now no one can gainsay or even doubt that this vis- ion was pertaining to events of the end of the world iii its then condition at which time this Christian nation was be- ing tried^ and established in its eternal existence^ and the nations destroyed to give rise to it; and we do know that the prophet was speaking of things that have already trans- pired hundreds of years in the past. The war with the Modes and Persians on the one side and Greece on the other has long since been fought, and it was during those strug- gles the Antichrist rose up in power, and there can be but the slightest doubt that he was a Greek; and while we do not know his name, and never will perhaps, yet the num- ber of his name was six hundred and sixty-six. I know not how or from what date this name was calculated, and it is altogether immaterial with us ; but the learned men of that age could have calculated the time and number of kings, and recognized him early in his career; but the time is gone: the calculation was not for us, and I rejoice that he with his heinous acts have been consumed in the flames of God Almighty's wrath many hundred years ago, and that to-day the Christian nations are a free people, not fettered by heathen oppression: but each one is allowed to be governed by the Spirit of G od in his OAvn heart, and no one living has the right to dictate the course of another or judge his action; and I thank God to-day, that this king- dom and rule will never be abolished, and will stand for ever, spread over the whole earth — exterminate the heathen, and do away with stupid and ignorant organizations which still 286 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. hold to form and ceremoiw as the service of an intelligent — ^yea, omniscient, allwise God. Before closing this chapter, I will give you Daniers declaration as to the effect of this vision on himself. He said: '^'I Daniel fainted, and was sick certain days; after- ward^ I rose up, and did the king's business; ajid I was as- tonished at the vision, hut none understood it.^' And now I will leave you for a time to your own quiet reflections, as to the terror of the scene that passed in review before this great and good man: and he was told to shut up the vision, for it would be a long time in the future till those scenes would be enacted, and it was doubtless between six hundred and seven hundred years; but John was told not to close them up when he saw them, for the time had then come for the work to begin. Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. 287 CHAPTER XIV. I'rophecy of Daniel — Continued. As we are about to begin an investigation of the time given by Daniel in which this entire work was to be com- pleted, the indignation cdase, and peace be restored to the saints, that they might rest from their horrible persecutions, I most respectfully ask, in the name of the present genera- tion, that yon rid yonr mind of prejudice, free yourself from the fetters of former teaching, and by the aid of the Spirit of Truth examine carefully with me all of the direct and corroborative testimony and the entire chain of evidence bearing on this subject. Let no honest conviction be smoth- ered in your breast by the fear of being submerged in a disastrous complication of things real and things you have hitherto supposed to be. No matter how complex, dark, or appalling the trackless- forest you may find just ahead of you, throw yourself upon the arm of that living God whom you ^vorsliip, trust His power in reality, and know that the thread of His Eternal Truth, which may lead you into so fearful a tempest of conflicting elements, will also as certainly bring you out again upon the high and deco- rated road of intelligence, beueath the sunshine and smiles of a satisfied God. Take the Word of God through the holy prophets, and do not cast about among fallible mortals who have lived since their day for the evidence on which you base your belief. Calculate the time by the method given to the prophets, and determine for yourself whether 288 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. or not the great work has been accomplished within the given limits. The entire time necessary or determined by- the God of heaven to bring His people out of the furnace of refin- ing, properly cleansed, educated, and fitted for His nse in establishing the earth under His own rule, is given in the ninth chapter by this much-respected prophet. But to un- derstand the system by which this time was computed when spoken of in its entiret}", we must turn a moment to Eze- kiel, chapter 4, and here we find the time to bear tlie ini- quities of Israel given in days, and each day to represent a year; and hence on this particular subject we must deter- mine the number of days for years, and this method seems only to be used in speaking of the entire time, since cer- tain portions of the work were accomplished within the lim- its of a more definite time. I arrive at this conclusion by comparing the time given by different prophets for the exe- cution of the same work. We see that the time given to Ezekiel to beair the ini- quities of Tsraiel is three hundred and ninety days, and for Judah forty days, which, added, make four hundred and thirty days, and really mean four hundred and thirty years from some certadn date ; and Daniel gives the dates and time . more definitely in chapter 9, to which we now refer. But before proceeding I wish to say plainly (if I have not be- fore) that I do not propose the dates and time given by the God of heaven for these events to coincide with the dates given in profane history upon which our present system of chronology is based; and while you may have hitherto re- jected the former because it did not agree with the la^tter, T most certainly hold the latter to be incorrect because it does not agree with the former. With due defei'ence to Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 289 science and its wonderful developments, our common rea- son teaches ns that we must on some occasions lay aside its supremacy and question its truth. Think for a moment, that while a year comprising the four seasons was the same then that it is to-day, how exceeding improbable, if not im- possible, to keep a correct record of them as they passed, and hand it down through the Dark Ages to us. No! I can never base any of my belief in the operations of God on a system so fallible. Pause and reason with yourself; de- termine the available influence of conflicting declarations of historians, to decide your position relative to what God has declared should be. Had you not better take His word to. the end, and determine by the present real condition of all things the question. Have they been done as was pro- claimed from the throne? Decide this matter for yourself, and with the Master, so that the wranglings and disputa- tions of the designing world may no more harass you. In the first year of the reign of Darius, Daniel said: "I understood by books the number of the years whereof the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah the prophet, that he would accomplish seventy years in the desolation of Jerusalem. And I set my face unto the Lord God, to seek by prayer and supplications, with fasting, and sackcloth, and ashes.^^ And Daniel prayed and supplicated the Lord God to know of course, and to understand if possible, what disposition was to be made of his people, when and how they were to be delivered, and restored to peace under the government of their God: and without doubt expected nothing more than that they should again enjoy the priv- ileges granted under the old Mosaic law; not understanding the manner of operation of the new covenant that God in- tewded to make vith man, according to which His laws were 290 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. written in the heart of each individual; nor did he thor- oughly understand the result of God's operations as shown in the vision. But you will please read his prayer and ob- serve in the latter part, while he was yet speaking, that the same angel Gabriel touched him and talked with him about the time of the evening oblation, and said: "0 Daniel, I aan now come forth to give thee skill and understanding. At the beginning of thy supplications, the commandment came forth, and I am come to show thee ; for thou art great- ly beloved: therefore understand the matter and consider the vision." Now Israel and Judah were at this time in bondage un- der heathen kings of every nation over the entire world, and Jeremiah had prophesied this bondage before the fall of Jerusalem, as well as the destruction of the nations of the earth, and his prophecies were written down, and of the greatest import and interest to all who read or thought upon the subject of the world's destiny, and it was of most interest to know what was to become of the Jews and all Israel, as they had been called the people of God, and much had been said and written about them; and it seems that the writings of Jeremiah were looked upon as very reliable, and he had written out very definitely not only the destiny of the Jews, but all the nations of the earth, and what Dan- iel refers to is found in the twenty-fifth chapter, which I have given you on former pages of this work, but I here repeat what he said of the Jews and some other nations. Said he: "This whole land shall be a desolation, and an astonishment: and these naitions shall serve the king of Babylon seventy years. And it shall come to pass when seventy years are accomplished, that I will punish the king of Babylon, and that nation, saith the Lord, for their ini- Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 291 quity, and the land of the Chaldeams, and will make it per- petual desolations. And I will bring upon that land all my words which I have pronounced against it, even all that is written in this book, which Jeremiah hath prophesied against all the n.a,tioi)s. N'ow to Jeremiah was revealed the length of time the Jews should remain in bondage scattered among the na- tions of the earth, which was seventy years, at the expira- tion of which time they were to be brought back to Jeru- h^alem and live to themselves, but subject to the rule of heathen powers, and then began to crumble the strength of the Babylonish empire. But the visions of Daniel indi- cated to him that a greater work was to be accomplished, which he did not understand, and which we now very clear- ly understand meant the coming of the Messiah, the con- version of both the Jew and Gentile or heathen to Chris- tianity, or a knowledge of the true and living God through the instrumentality of Christ — the Holy One of Israel, the great destruction of the heathen nations of the world, and the liberty and establishing of the Christian nation as we see it to-day; and this is what Gabriel explained to Daniel, and we v/ill examine this explanation in detail as we give the quotation. ^'Seventy weeks are determined upon thy people and upon thy holy city, to finish the transgression, and to make an end of sins, and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting righteousess, and to seal up the vis- ion and prophecy, and to anoint the Most Holy." There is a volume contained in this verse. It covers the whole ground of important events spoken of in all the future of the Scriptures, and the time given in which the entire work was to be completed is seventy weeks. Now 292 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. this seventy weeks are seventy times seven days, or four hundred and ninety days, which, according to the instruc- tion to Ezekiel, are four hundred and ninety years, or a year for every day; and this is wholly correct, as we shall see upon an examination of the last verse of this chapter. But the time given to Ezekiel to hear the iniquity of Israel and Judah was four hundred and thirty days, representing as many years, which prohahly extended to the fall of Bab- ylon; at which time the yoke of Israel was virtually broken, as we have spoken previously; and we see a difference of sixty years, though there was much yet to be done. But as we do not know the date of beginning of the time given Ezekiel, and it makes no material difference in the ques- tion we wish to determine, we will pass on to the purposes accomplished. Mark the language and let us briefly review the work. The prophet said, "To finish the transgression.'' Since I have spoken so much heretofore of this terrible day of reckoning, and why it became necessary in the econ- omy of God, I shall be as brief as possible; and on this par- ticular part of the subject will simply say, that as Israel would not be an example of God's kindness and merciful protection, they should be of His power to punish and de- stroy evil, and hence they were sent among the heathen, and it was said that they should be a curse to the nations among whom they went. God having determined to use them for His own name's glory. His object was accom- plished through their transgression, and no doubt was to Bome extent brought about by their professed knowledge of the true and living God and the influence they really though unwittingly exerted in arraying the powers of the earth against the God of heaven, which He evidently desired, and intended should reach its fullest ^nd ripest stage under th.Q Two Thousand Years in Eternity. *^93 head of heathenism: and until then the work of the trans- gression was not complete. Again he said, "And to make an end of sins." You will please revert to a former statement, that all operations of God at this age were national, and I now remind you that the great sin of the nations of the earth was to forget the God who created them for His own purposes, and how down before stocks and stones, accrediting all power to them. This God said was "'giving His glory to another, and His praise to graven images"; which we can very clearly see from the very nature of all things, that He could not pos- sibly tolerate : and it was during the days of "His visitation" that idolatry received its deaith-stroke ; and to-day the power of national heathenism over the intellectual, God-fearing nations is forever broken. Nevertheless there are yet heathen nations upon the earth, who shall (as I endeavored to show you in the book of Isaiah) for ever perish and be consumed from off its face ; and hence in this consumption the sin of the world was destroyed, and an end made, for idolatry must and will continue to recede. The next thing said was, "To make reconciliation for iniquity." Now, in the latter part of chapter 5 of 2 Corin- thians it is stated that "God was in Christ reconciling the world unto himself," and shows thait the apostles were charged with the teaching of the word of reconciliation, which was the gospel of Christ, and it was preached to every creat- ure on the earth preparatory for the "great day of God Almighty," which was to satisfy the reasoning minds of men that Jesus was the Christ, and mediator between them and God; that they would be able, in the days of persecu- tion and death, to trust implicitly the power of His Spirit to save,, and be wholly changed from their former belief 294 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. in the power of the gods of the earth. In other words, it wa,s intended and absohitely necessary that man have an intelligent knowledge of the God who made him, in order that he be a good and efficient agent to carry out the pur- poses of the Creator; and when mian's natural developments produced in him sufficient strength of intellectual reason- ing to enable him to comprehend a spiritual or unseen power, and thereby become dissatisfied with the stupid idea he had^ hitherto entertained of all power existing in a creature, or even inert matter, then the Gcd of heaven in- troduced Himself through Jesus, and began the work of teaching men that the Spirit was the real power in all or- ganized matter, and that He was the author of it. And to prove this, that man might be perfectly reconciled in this new belief, prophecy was written out ages before the period arrived, and Christ ratified it by example, even to His (ieath on the cross. Subsequent to this the two great pow- ers were tested in the presence of those who had accepted this new system, which resulted in a -disastrous defeat of the physical, and ai most glorious triumph of the spiritual, and really broke down the powers that might have been set up to its subsequent detriment. Then it was that God^s law of right and wrong, justice and injustice, truth and falsehood, which had been hitherto taught, and dealt out to the common people by those who were placed over them, was written in each individual's heart; and while it was then quite sufficient under all cir- cumstances to teach man his duty to God, however ignor- ant he yet was, it is so peculiarly arranged as to grow with man's intellect and adapt itself to the proper government of the most highly educated and polished mind. And now since righteousness is nothing more nor less, however, than Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 295 right in the sight of God according to His law in our hearts, '^everlasting righteousness'' was thus hrought in, which never could have existed under the old system, but now never can be erased from the knowledge of man. The next thing mentioned in this verse is, "To seal up the vision and prophecy/' This seems to me a most transparent part of the subject, and needs but little com- ment; nevertheless the beautiful and systematic arrange- ment of these various features in the great work of the Master demand that we try to show their relation. You will please bear in mind the immediate foregoing statements relative to man's intellectual condition at this important period, and then you can easily look back and see that at no time earlier thaai this could God entrust the execution of His designs wholly to the very small mental development, and consequent tender growth of intellect, guided simply and solely by the operation of His Spirit of Truth within; and hence it was necessary hitherto to make Himself and His commands intelligible to man in soin6 more direct way. Therefore we see in the early part of this second great period subsequent to the flood, when man could begin to reason slightly upon some subjects, aided by vis- ible and tangible things, and could do the work of God by pattern, the vision was introduced: prophecy was also writ- ten out and recorded as food for the mind, which, when verified or fulfilled, did absolutely establish a knowledge of God's omniscience; and this certainly is the pillar of beauty in man's individual temple of intellect. But before closing this part of the subject (seeing that much might be written to develop the matter fully, and that it is necessary to be brief as possible, I endeavor to speak only of those things really necessary to make my 296 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. ideas clear), I must call 5'Our attention again to the blind- ing of the Jews and sealing np of the book as spoken of by Isaiah (ch. 29). We have viewed that on former pages of this work; but as you cam now see it better from this standpont;, 1 respectfully ask that you turn for a moment and look again. It is clear that the repeated violation of God^s laws given by Moses, and the disastrous influence of heathen intercourse, had so distorted the tender facul- ties of the mind of Israel as a nation that it was no longer possible for them to understand the vision or accept the words of the true prophets of God: and hence the vision became to all ^'as a book that Avas sealed," for God did change His course with Israel, though the vision continued to this great day of God Almighty, to which all who be- lieved in the God of heaven constantly looked; and because of this great change, the vision was indeed in many re- spects mysterious to the most learned, in which fact Daniel iiimself will bear me out. And this is the book which, be- ing sealed by the seven spirits that operate upon man in his natural state, was opened by the Lion of the tribe of Ju- dah; and when these last predicted works confirmed man in an intellectual knowledge of God, the eternal knowledge of justice and Spirit of Truth was planted in the hearts of men for their government, which being quite sufficient thenceforth, the vision and prophecy was and is forever sealed up; and miracles were also dispensed with. Now, as to the anointing of the Most Holy, it certainly means the anointing of Jesus mth the Spirit of God, at the beginning of His ministry, or when He was baptized, and hence we must date the coming of the Messiah a,t that particular time. We know not the exact order in which these events follow, but we have every reason to believe — Two TJiousand Years in Eternity, 297 indeed, I see no room; to doubt that the anointing does mean the ponring out of the Spirit of God upon Him, since the Scriptures speak of such as an "anointing"; although He was anointed for His burial with a precious ointment. We also know that the vision and prophecy were not sealed up till after the days of Christ on earth, for John's vision on the isle was as important as any previous manifestations; and some things were known only prophetically in the earl- ier days of the apostles, for Paul said, "We know in part, and we prophesy in part," because the prophecies were not all fulfilled till the time of the end, and hence the work was not yet perfect. T conclude, therefore, that the vision and prophecy were sealed up subsequent to the anointing, and that the anointing was the bestowal of the Spirit of the Father on Jesus, and consequent power to perform His work, even as John in his iirst Epistle, chapter 2, speaks to the disciples and all believers in Christ being anointed by Him, and in his admonitions against seductive teachers re- minds them that they now have the power to understand for themselves, and said: "But the anointing which ye have received of him abideth in you, and ye need not that any man teach you." This also is strictly according to the new covenant spoken of by the prophets, and is the con- dition of the believers in the true and living God to-day. I feel very much inclined at this point to say m^ore rel- ative to the blinding of the Jews, as it is a very proper place to explain Christ's teaching by parable, not wanting the Jews healed under the old system of the Mosaic law, the meaning of the new birth, and other matters connected with this beautiful subject. But I must return to the orig- inal purpose of this chapter, contenting myself with the 298 Two Thousand Tears in Eternity. hope that time and opportunity will enable me to say more in the future. We will now consider the next two verses (25 and 2(j), which read as follows: "Know therefore and understand, tliai from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks and chreescore and two weeks: the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times. Kndi after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut off, but not for himself: and the people of the prince that shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof shall be with a flood, and unto the end of the war desolations are determined." You will observe in the beginning of this quotation the language is very positive and pointed, that the date is to begin at the time of ihe command to restore and build Jerusalem, and from that date to the coming of the Mes- siah shall be sixty-nine weeks, or sixty-nine times seven d^ys, which make four hundred and eighty-three days, rep- resenting as many years. As I have said before, T have no confidence in our system of chronology being exact, and in many instances may be wide of the mark; but I will men- tion here, that according to Archbishop Usher's calculation the time from the proclamation by Cyrus, king of Persia, to build the Temple to the birth of Jesus was five hundred and thirty-six years : making a difference of fifty-three years; but to calculate the time to the beginning of His ministry, which is most proper, would make yet greater discrepancy. But from the time Artaxerxes sent l^ehemiah to build the walls of Jerusalem to the birth of Jesus was four hundred and forty-five years; to this add thirty years, bringing us up to the time His ministry began, and we Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 299 have four hundred and seventy-five, which leaves us still short eight years. This difference, however, by making some admissabie allowance, could be lessened; biit, as I place no confidence in these dates being any more than ap- proximately correct at best, we will try no further to make them agree. But since the God of heaven adopted this sys- tem of calculating the time, and other prophecies by the same individuals proved themselves to be correct, together with strong evidence that this also has done the same, 1 must conclude that this is correct as given by the prophet, and that our chronology is wrong, and there is not a shadow of doubt in my mind in regard to this matter. The next statement was, that "after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut off. "Now I must infer that this period dates either from the completion of the Temple or the building of the streets and walls of the city. But we must remember that these periods given to Daniel were for the benefit of those who lived in that day and knew the dates, and therefore understood the manner of making the calculation near enough to convince them, when the Messiah did come, thai this was a revelation from God: and in its reverse operation, strengthen their belief that He was the one looked for. We at this age have bet- ter evidence, by real, existing things, that He has come, and that the entire work has been done, the greatest strug-* gle in the contest between the two conflicting powers, of heaven and earth has been decided in ages past; and to-day we see the one is established and growing with thrifty suc- cess; while the other does and must forever recede, and be obliterated from the face of the earth. But to return to the subject: I must say that we know not from what time to date the beginning of this period exactly; we are at a 300 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. loss to know certainly what exact relative time the Temple was finished, though we are assured in the body of the Scriptures that it was forty-six years building; and this you Avill find in St. John, ch. 2, v. 20, which you will please re- member, since we can only be governed by what is actually written and found in the book ; and as for the time the walls and streets were completed, we would at best have to reckon from a very feeble standpoint, since Nehemiah said that the houses of the city were not builded when he fin- ished the walls and set up the doors. Therefore at that date Jerusalem was not fully restored and built, and we could not with any certainty or satisfaction then date the beginning of this period, nor do we know when this part of the work was complete : or, in other words, we do not know when they at that age looked upon Jerusalem as "restored and built" ; therefore we let this part of the matter rest. N'ow while the dates given in our chronology and the time do not agree with the time given by Daniel, I wish to call your attention to a coincidence in the prophet's time shown in the verse before us, in speaking of the time the Messiah should come and when He should be cut off. I hope you will agree without argument that the com- ing of the Messiah could not consistently date at the birth of Jesus, though some looked upon Him as the coming Christ. John the Baptist even spoke of Him as one to come, although they were both the same age. I shall there- fore not encumber your mind with evidence to prove a thing so conclusive in itself: that the coming of the Mes- siah dated at the baptism of Jesus, or the beginning of His ministry. We also know that three years thereafter He was crucified for or on account of the transgressions of Israel. ISTow, by referring to the above-mentioned verses, Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 301 we find the time given for His coming to be seven weeks and sixty-two weeks^ or sixty-nine weeks from a certain time mentioned; and the time from a certain other date, after which He should be cut off, is sixty-two weeks, marking a difference of seven weeks, or forty-nine days, which are forty-nine years: and you will see at once that forty-six years, the time required in building the Temple, and the three years of His ministry make up this difference of seven weeks, and the time given by Daniel harmonizes in itself as nicely as possible or could be asked even by the fastid- ious, being expressed in weeks, when we take into consid- eration that the foundation of the Temple was not laid for nearly three years after the proclamation was issued; and it shows conclusively that these times and events were dated respectively at the issuing of the proclamation by King Cyrus and the completion of the Temple by Zerubba- bel. And hence, if there be any truth in prophecy at all, this is one, and a profound truth, for it carries with it a mathematical demonstration. I now make this statement by my understanding of times, dates, and events given in the Scripture, which can never be changed by modern chronologists : that the man Jesus, Who became the Christ, crucified just sixty- two weeks or four hundred and thirt}''- four years after the second Temple was completed by Ze- rubbabel. And this is strong support to this system in computing the time of other important events looked for during the latter days of this second great period. I wivsh to say, before we proceed further, as I have al- ready intimated, that this method of counting time, so far as I have observed, has only been used in speaking in a general way of the time necessary to free Israel, or the people of God, from the oppression of heathenism, and es* 302 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. tablish their liberty under the government of His Spirit, except in speaking of events that should transpire requir- ing a time less than one week or seven years for their com- pletion. In such cases the time is given in months, or days, and in some places, instead of using the word "year" as we do to-day when speaking of that period, they used the word "time," and it is never used in speaking of a period of seven years or over in connection with this subject; which I de- termine by observing that different individuals, when speak- ing of the same event, the one giving the time in montlis or days and the other in "times," mean one and the same thing, and coincide according to the above statement. In support of this, as well as that you may have a better un- derstanding of my views of this important subject, I call your attention to the fact that this term is mainly used in speaking of the events that were to occur during the sev- entieth or last week of this time given by Daniel, and in the instance of Nebuchadnezzar's kingdom being taken from him "until seven times pass over," and perhaps one or two other places where it is used indicate that it could not reasonably be construed to mean more nor less than one year, which is exactly ivliat it does mean. But we will see its use in looking over this last week's work, which doubtless was the most terrific and bloody period in the entire age of the world, though it stand forever; for it was unquestionably the great day of God Almighty, or fearful end spoken of throughout the Scriptures; and no matter where its beginning dates, most certainly and unquestion- ably its termination is simultaneous with that of the old world, or age of the Word of God, and was imir.ediataly fol- lowed by a new heaven and a new earth. Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 303 CHAPTER XV. Prophecy of Daniel, — Concluded. Now lot US read the last verse of this chapter (9). that we may know what is here declared should be done during this last week of time; and I mean what I have /ws^ said, for eternity immediately followed. And when we examine the whole future of the Scriptures, we must and will find them to fully harmonize with this verse. *'And he shall confirm the covenant with many for one week: and in the midst of the week he shall cause the sac- rifice and the oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations he shall make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall be poured upon the desolate.^' That you may fully understand who it is to execute this vile and wicked work of seven years, I refer you first to the preceding verse, which says, after the death of the Messiah, that the people of the prince that shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary," etc. I next refer you to chapter 11 of this book of Daniel, beginning at the twent3^-first verse, and call your attention especially to verse 31. I quote a portion, as follows: After the ^^raiser of taxes" arose and was destroyed, ^^In his estate shall stand up a vile person, to whom they shall not give the honor of the kingdom: but he shall come in peaceably, and obtain the kingdom by flatteries. And with the arms of a flood shall they be overflown from before him, and shall be 304 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. broken; yea, also the prince of the covenant. . . . And he shall stir up his power and his courage against the king of the south with a great army; and the king of the south shall be stirred up to battle with a very great and mighty army; but he shall not stand: for they shall forecast de- vices against him. . . . And both these kings' hearts shall be to do mischief, and they shall speak lies at one table; but it shall not prosper: for 3^et the end shall be at the time appointed. Then shall he return into his land with great riches: and his heart shall be against the holy covenant; and he shall do exploits and return to his own land. At the time appointed he shall return and come to- ward the south; but it shall not be as the former, or as the latter. For the ships of Chittim shall come against him: therefore he shall be grieved, and return, and have indig- nation against the holy covenant: so shall he do; he shall even return, and have intelligence with them that forsake the holy covenant. And arms shall stand on his part, and they shall pollute the sanctuary of strength, and shall take away the daily sacrifice, and they shall place the a/bomi- nation that maketh desolate. And such as do wickedly against the covenant shall be corrupt by flatteries: but the people that do know their God shall be strong, and do ex- ploits. And they that understand among the people shall instruct many: yet they shall fall by the sword, and by flame, by captivity, and by spoil, many days.'' You observe here the man who took away the daily sacrifice, and learn something of his rise and career; he was the Antichrist, and we see clearly that the prophet is speaking of the end of the world, and in former quotations given you have seen he was to destroy the holy people, and Christ, in all of His conyersatioix with His followers, told them of these days of Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 305 persecution that would arise before the end, by which signs they might know the end was nigh. But that you may be convinced that this man was the sign of the coming judg- ment when the people of God were to be delivered from such persecution and suffering by the great destruction, we will proceed to gi^e more of this chapter, which shows how the saints were tried as that day approached; Christ and the apostles all looked for such punishment aiccording to the wording of this chapter by the prophet Daniel, and it wais to occur just prior to and at the time they were looking for the second advent of the Word of God, by which they ex- pected to be delivered. Speaking of the people of God, he says: "Now when they shall fall, they shall be holpen with a little help; but many shall cleaive to them with flatteries. And some of them with understanding shall fall, to try them, and to purge, and to make them white, even to the time of the end: because it is yet for a time appointed. And the king shall do according to his will; and he shall exalt himself, and magnify himself above every god, and shall speak mar- velous things against the God of gods, and shall prosper till the indignation be accomplished: for that that is de- termined shall be done. Neither shall he regard the God of his fathers, nor the the desire of women, nor regard any god: for he shall magnify himself aibove all." [From the immediate preceding we might conclude that he was origi- nally a Jew or of Jewish descent, who had been taken pris- oner among the Greeks, for he evidently sprang from the Grecians after their war with the Medes and Persians.] "And at the time of the end shall the king of the south push at him: and the king of the north shall come against him like a whirlwind, with chariots, ajid with horsemen, and 306 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. with many ships; and he shall enter into the countries, and shall overflow and pass over. He shall enter also into the glorious land, and many countries shall be overthrown: but these shall escape out of his hand, even Edom, and Moab, and the chief of the children of Amnion. He shall stretch forth his hand also upon the countries: a^nd the land of Egypt shall not escape. But he shall have power over the treasures of gold, a,nd of silver, and over all the precious things of Egypt: and the Libyans and the Ethiopians shall be at his steps. But tidings out of the east and out of the north shall trouble him: therefore he shall go forth with great fury to destroy, and utterly to make away many. And he shall plant the tabernacle of his palaces between the seas in the glorious holy mountain; yet he shall come to his end, and none shall help him.^' Now I have said before that there is much written in the New Testament about this great day of God Almighty, and that the people of that aige were constantly looking for it and expected it in their gen- eration: so we will turn to Paul's second Epistle to the Thessalonians and see what he says about that day and the Antichrist of whom Daniel spoke in the previous quota- tions; see chapter 2, as follows: "Let no man deceive you by any means: for that day shall not come, except there come a falling away first, and that man of sin be re- vealed, the son of perdition: who opposeth and exalt- eth himself above all that is called God, or that is wor- shiped; so that he, as God, sitteth in the temple of God, shewing himself that he is God.'^ This is "the abomination that maketh desolate" spoken of by Daniel the prophet, and were they not expecting him at that time? John, in the book of Revelation, describes His appearance, and it is unnecessary for me to repeat or quote his words in chapter Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 307 13, but in the end he says, for the benefit of those who lived then, of this '"hesLsV^: "Here is wisdom. Let him thafc hath understanding count the number of the beast: for it is the number of a man; and his number is six hundred threescore and six/' And he it was who destroyed and pun- ished the mighty and the holy people during the last half of the last week of time, which was one-half of seven years; some said forty and two months, others said one thousand two hundred and sixty days, and again others said for "a time, times, and the dividing of time," and then came the terrific end, and it is past; and when I speak thus, I mean no figure nor allegory, nor do I admit that the great work he did was a prefiguration of some great event that is to transpire in the yet future: but that all the work of ful- filling the Scriptures up to the twenty-first chapter of Eev- elation has been unreservedly done and finished, now and forever. But, as we will have occaeion to say more on this part of the subject, let us return and consider the time and events of the week. "And he shall confirm the covenant with many for one week." We see already that he was in his heart against the holy covenant, and honored with silver and gold a god whom his fathers knew not, and "exalted himself above all gods, and he shall wear out the saints of the Most High and think to change times and laws, and they shall be given into his hand." We see in Revelation that he caused all to have a mark in their foreheads, or on their right hand, and that none could buy or sell without: and it is possible that this was a covenant of his own confirmed with many of the professed people of the true God whom he won by his flatteries, riches, or otherwise: this, however, is not prob- able; but, on the other hand, the people of God, seeing thiait 308 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. in him was verified the words of prophecy, became thor- oughly reconciled and established in the holy covenant. This seems to be indicated in verses 32 to 35, where it is said, ^"'such as do wickedly against the covenant shall be cor- rupt by flatteries: but the people that do know their God shall be strong and do exploits"; also that ^'some of them of understanding shall fall, to try them, and to purge, and to make them white, even to the time of the end/' It cer- tainly was the confirmation of. the holy covenant, of which we will speak in the future; but let us proceed. The next declaration was, "And in the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and oblation to cease.'' This needs no comment, since it is plain that as he exalted himself above all gods, he would put an end to every sys- tem of worship except his own, as soon as Jeirusalem and the holy people were given into his hands: and the Jewish system, being formal, was easily stopped; while that of the people of God, being spiritual, and the entire service within the heart, it was impossible to prevent it without cutting to pieces and destroying the holy people, which he pro- ceeded to do, in his effort to make them recant: and thus continued from the midst of the week, when they were given into his hands, till the sweeping destruction came. Daniel said a thousand two hundred and ninety days, and John said a thousand two hundred and sixty days, of which we will speak more clearly hereafter, and perhaps be able to show you that the former was shortened to prevent a tota^l destruction of the holy people, so terrible was their persecution, and slaiughter of this beastly heathen. Here it was, in the midst of the week, the old Jewish system of worship under the Mosaic law was forever broken down; and during this latter part of the week the sanctuary and Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 309 all the patterns of real things were destroyed, never to be set up again : and it is very plain to my mind that this was according to the decree of God; since all things were now being fulfilled, and the reality presented, there was no more use for those patterns and emblems, neither was thefr any further use for the Jews: for (xod had long since been dis- gusted with their service. The two chenibims were the last of the emblems to be introduced in real life, and they at that time began their work, of proving the Word of God, and it is said that they continued forty and two months. My reason for saying that these patterns were destroyed forever is, that they had filled all the purposes for which they were intended, having hitherto stood up as repre- sentatives of the real agents of God, the last of which were now introduced to take their places in actual life, and there could be no further use for them, nor the Temple, and to continue them longer would produce confusion and weaken the force of the real; and Paul said "when that which is perfect is come, then that which is in part shall be done awaiy," as you see it is to-day. I call your attention to an- other fact: that after man was prepared for a spiritual service, and Christ was introduced, the body of man was made the temple of God, and his heart the Sanctum Sanctorum. Christ was the priest who "at the end of the world" entered in once for all, and furnished the blood of purification from His own body. He was also the golden bowl upon the top of the candlestick, and the two olive branches were His two "principal witnesses," and the seven lapnps were the noted seven churches; and I need not go further in an explanation of these emblems, as you can cer- tainly understand them, and know that their places have been filled by the real and perfect things. In the ninth 810 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. chapter of Hebrews, Paul speaks plainly of this matter; and Christ speaks of the temple of His body in St. John, chap- ter 2; but this was a new idea to them at that time> and they could not understand it; and Paul said to them (1 Corinthians, ch. 3) : "Know ye not that ye are the temple of God, aTid that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you? If any man defile the temple of God, him shall God destroy; for the temple of God is holy, which temple ye are." iinJl' in chapter 6 he tells them they are the temple of the Holy Ghost. John said (Revelation, eh. 21), in viewing the new Jerusalem, which is the present stage of the world estab- lished on the intelligence of man having a knowledge of the true God, "And I saw no temple therein," and it is plain enough that there is no more necessity for the Tem- ple nor any form nor emblem in the service of God, and where is the Temple and sanctuary to-day ? Destroyed and gone forever, and the old lifeless formalities in a set serv- ice are only used by organized bodies ^vho can not compre- hend the fact that each individual is a temple within him- self, and no man on eaxth can dictate his worship toward God. Is not the sacrificial and emblematic service oblit- erated to give place to the real, spiritual, and acceptable service of God, as was declared should be done in the midst of the week? And is not this positive and direct evidence that the work of Antichrist has long since been done—the bloody struggle with Gog from the land of Magog com- pleted and the "indignation overpast"? Ah, yes! the har- vest is over, and the great winepress of the wrath of God has been trodden, and the "blood came out" which was to testifying on earth that Jesus the Christ was the Son and mighty Word of God. For our future convenience in examining the time Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 311 given by Daniel, let ns divide the week into days, as has also been done by some of the prophets, and we see that seven years of twelve months each, and thirty days to the month; give us two thousand five hundred and twenty days. One-half of this time, which is one thousand two hundred and sixty days, will bring us to the midst of the week, at which time the daily sacrifice and oblation were prevented, and the Jewish system of worship broken up, as before stated. Now if one thousand two hundred and sixty days bring us to the middle of the week, most certainly the same number of days will bring lis to the end of the week, dat- ing from the taking away of the daily sacrifice; and this end of the week was the time for the dreadful stroke to fall upon the world, which crumbled cities into ruin, devastated the land, and washed the earth with the blood of the nations, to cleanse it from the stupefying, tyrannical, and most abominable idol worship, which could never be more than fetters and death to the mind of man. As these matters were from time to time made a lit- tle plainer to Daniel, we must pass on to chapter 11, which 1 gave you almost in full in the beginning of this chapter, and I would have you review it fr(.m verse 31, for in it you llnd a description of events of this last half of the week. I now repeat verse 31 for your convenience, and to refresh your memory: "And arms shall stand on his part, and they shall pollute the sanctuary of strength and shall take away the daily sacrifice, and they shall place the abomination that maketh desolate." This "abomination" was the set- ting of himself up in the Temple and declaring to the world that he was God, the Omnipotent One; and we might in- fer that this was done immediately upon removing the daily sacrifice, but this was not the case (from the tenor of the 312 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. Scriptures) until after three years and six months of hor- rible persecution, torture, and butchery of the saints and holy people, until they had worn them out, and raised the faith and confidence of the wicked heathen in the Anti- christ to its highest possible standard and most luxuriant state. lN"ow that wickedness should be allowed in the works of God to reach a point so terrible seems strange; and yet it is but reasonable to suppose there were two great objects in view: on the one hand, that confidence and trust in mor- tal beings and material things should wither and forever die under this sweeping jnurderous stroke; while on the other an intelligent knowledge of the true and omnipotent Spirit of an Eternal God should live, grow, and forever take its place. At the end of this cruel "forty and two months" the abominable thing was set up, as you will see in the last verse of this chapter (11), which says: '^He shall plant the tabernacles of his palaces between the seas in the glorious holy mountain; yet he shall come to his end, and none shall help him." And Jesus (in Matthew, ch. 24) tells them that as soon as they see this abominable thing set up which was spoken of by Daniel, they must flee for safety, as this was the signal for this terrible consumption aaid destruction of the earth to begin. Now this "glorious holy mountain" was the city of Jerusalem, and will you pause here and think a moment? God loved Jerusalem; she was called by His name; "He decked her with ornaments, and put brace- lets upon her hands, and a chain on her neck; girded her with fine linen and covered her with silk"; and could He now submissively see an arrogant flaunting pigmy, proclaim- ing himself to be God, enter her citadel, rob her of virtue, and destroy the influence she had exercised among the na- Two Thousand Years in Eternity, 813 tions of the earth? No, never! A thousand times better that all, both sadnt and sinner, fall together, by one mighty stroke of the Creator, and welter in a raging deluge of blood, that would leave the earth hushed and silent, with- out one single breath of life. Xor do we know what might have been but for the fact that a knowledge of the true and living God and faith in His power to save had been so stamped upon the hearts of many, by the heated iron of sore persecution, tha.t they obeyed His word and fled hastily to the mountains for safety when they saw the abominable thing; and some escaped, though doubtless many a weep- ing mother at least sank beneath the burden of a child in utero or the beloved babe she hugged close to her throbbing, aching breast; for Christ said: "Woe unto them that are with child, and to them that give suck in those days/^ I call your attention to one more fact written in this chapter (11); read it in verse 27, and see that no matter what the kings of the earth may strive to accomplish, "Yet the end shall be at the time appointed"; the time was fixed, and the kings and nations could not stay it; the Spirit of God was at work for His own name, and all things must be accomplished according to the decree; and this was the end of the world spoken of in all the Scriptures, as were the days of Noah when he was preparing the ark the end of that old world, or the close of the first great period of man. And now that the second is past, I must say that I have the best reason, even the word of God, for thinking that never again in the history of the world will there be such sweep- ing destruction and heart-rending sorrow among men. Why should we try so hard to construe the Scriptures to mean something yet more overwhelming and distressing to man? Surely this was bad enough, and wellnigh destroyed 814 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. all flesh. It also satisfied God, for by it His ^^indignation was overpast/' The New Testament Scriptures all sup- port this position in their tenor. But we must turn to the last chapter of Daniel, who set his face to the Lord to know these things, by fasting and prayer I here write it, and ask thait you read it care- fully, as we will likely have occasion to refer to it again, for it affords much information in connection with the subse- quent Scriptures, aind is w^ell worthy of close study; and as that was the period which I have denominated the Intel- lectual, when men were taught to depend on their intel- lectual reason guided by Truth, which God intends man should do to-day regardless of the teaching of any man or set of men, we see in this chapter that at the close of this second period men were expected to be able to understand those mysterious things in this way, and profit by it. In other words, it was expected that men appeal to their com- mon sense in doing right and obtaining information. This chapter refers entirely to the last half week of the time, with which that world ended, and gives the time of the bloody contest. "And at that time shall Michael stand up, the great prince which standeth for the children of thy people: and there shall be a time of trouble, such as never was since there was a nation even to that same time: and at that time thy people shall be delivered, every one that shall be found written in the book. And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt. And they that be wise shall shine as the brightness of the firmament; and they that turn many to righteousness as the stars, for ever and ever. But thou, Daniel, shut up the words and Two Thousand Years in Eternity, 316 seal the book, even to the time of the end: many shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall he increased. Then I Dan- iel looked, and, behold, there stood other two, the one on this side of the bank of the ri\er, and the other on that side of the bank of the river." [Do you now observe the two cherubims, the two great- witnesses that constantly at- tend the Word of God and were placed about the tre»e of life in the garden of Eden ?] "And one said to the man clolhed in linen, which was upon the waters of the river. How long shall it be to the end of these wonders? And 1 heard the man clothed in linen," [the Word of God] "which was upon the waters of the river, when he held up his right hand and his left hand unto heaiven, and sware by him that liveth forever that it shall be for a time, times, and an half; and when he shall have accomplished to scat- ter the power of the holy people, all these things shall be finished," [Here he refers to the Antichrist.] "And I heard, but I understand not: then said I, my Lord, what shall be the end of these things? And he said, Go thy wa}^, Daniel; for the words are closed up and sealed till the time of the end. Many shall be purified, and made white, and tried; but the wicked shall do wickedly: and none of the wicked shall understand; but the wise shall under stajid. And from the time that the daily sacrifice shall be taken away, and the abomination that maketh desolate set up, there shall be a thousand two hundred and ninety days. Blessed is he that waiteth, and cometh to the thousand three hundred and five and thirty days. But go thou thy way till the end be: for thou shalt rest and stand in thy lot at the end of the days." I suppose no one who believes the Bible at all would have the hardihood to say that this chapter does not refer. 316 Two Thousand Years in Eternity, to the end of the world. It certaml}^ does, for if we take it in connection with any of the Scriptures on that subject, it does most harmoniously accord; and y-et there was not a ^*f ull end of Jacob'^ : the earth was left, and seed to popu- late it, as we can see by taking the Scriptures in their con- nections. This chapter not only refers to the end of the world, but to the last three years and six months, that most horrifying period, during which the wail of the poor suf- fering saints, who claimed that their God aiid Father lived in heaven, almost constantly rent the air and made the world hideous with their dying shrieks. These were the days of which Christ told the apostles and disciples — the days of persecution. In Matthew, chapter 24, you will see that after he tells them that there would be wars and earth- quakes in diverse places, that "nation should rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom" (as Daniel prophe- sied), that they might know their dreadful trials were fast hastening. He said: "All these are the beginning of sor- rows. Then shall they deliver yoii up to be afflicted, and shall kill you: and ye shall be hated of all nations for my name^s sake." Daniel (ch. 7, v. 25) said: "And they shall be given into his hand until a time, and times, and the dividing of time." And when this inhumjan wretch of "fierce countenance" obtained possession of Jerusalem and the holy land, the saints were delivered into his hands, that the world might witness the signal failure of his cruel, re- morseless torture and death upon the rack to make them recant and deny the name of their Savior, and cease to trust the Spirit of the Father for deliverance. Thanks, and praise, and glory, and honor to the God of heaven, in be- half of those poor suffering children, for the precious prom- ise contained in verse 13, chapter 24 of Matthew: "But Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 317 he that shall endure unto the end, the same shall be saved/' But if you wish to know more, or see a different and more definite account of the horrors of the period from the taking away of the daily sacrifice to the end of time, turn to Kevelation, chapter 13. John said: "I stood upon the sand of the sea, and saw a beast rise up out of the seai, hav- ing seven heads and ten horns, and upon his horns ten crowns,- and upon his heads the name of blasphemy. And the beast which I saw was like unto a leopard, and his feet were as the feet of a bear, and his mouth as the mouth of a lion: and the dragon gave him his power, and his seat, and great authority. And I saw one of his heads as it were wounded to death; and his deadly wound was healed: and all the world wondered after the beast. And they worshiped the dragon which gave power unto the beast : and they worshiped the beast, saying. Who is like unto the beast? who is able to make war with him? And there was given unto him a mouth speaking great things and blas- phemies; and power was given unto him to continue forty and two months. And all that dwell upon the earth shall worship him, whose names are not written in the book of life of the Lamb i.dain from the foundation of the world.'' Eead carefully and meditate on the consequences of a Chris- tian people being under the rule and at the mercy of such a beast, and then on bended knee thank and praise the God of heaven, that this blackest spot in all the history of man, or in the entire realms of the Son of God, is past, is gone forever; and say not that man in his present state of intelligence will ever sink beneath the wave of ignorance again, and so far forget the God who made him, and the Father who cares for him, as to necessitate another fiery ordeal such as this, l^o, it can never b^; the Spirit of God, 318 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. or Spirit of Eternal 'rruth is standing guard over the world to-day, and darkness, sorrow, and tears will flee away. You remember in the last chapter of Daniel the ques- tion was asked, "How long shajl it be' to the end of these wonders ?^^ The answer is given, and you will please ob- serve that it was by the one representing the Word of God who stood over the waters, and he held up his hands toward heaven "and sware by him that liveth forever that it shall be for a time, times, and a half; and when he shall have accomplished to scatter the power of the holy people, all these things be finished." This evidently means three times and a half. Time means one, and two is the only definite number that can be expressed by "times" ; if you mean more, then the ex- pression is without any signification. At a former place the prophet iises the expression "dividing of time." Now we see already, by the previous quotation, that he means half; but we know thatt when anything is divided one time without regard to equity, it is then halved. Therefore it is unnecessary^ to say more in regard to this miatter, as I see from all the wTitings on this subject no reason whatever to think otherwise than that "time, times, and the divid- ing of time" simply means the sum of one year, two years, and the half of a year, which it does. We must understand all things by our intelligence and reason, and our teacher is the Spirit of God; and it is worse than folly to say or suppose that God ever handed to man anything to be writ- ten which would not be fully understood by him at that age of intelligence when the Spirit of God was poured out on the human family. Please observe again that Daniel said, "I heard, but I understood not; then said 1, my Lord, what shall be the Tivo Thousand Years in Eternity. 319- end of these things?"' I will give you the answer as it was given to Daniel by the same representative of the Word o-f God, who said: "From the timle the daily sacrifice shall be taken away, and the abomination that maketh desolate set up, there shall be a thousand two hundred and ninety days/' Now, if one thousQiid two hundred and sixty days be one-half of this week, and the daily sacrifice be taken away in the midst of the week, as was formerly stated, you will doubtless say that there is a discrepaiucy or discordant note. I agree with you; and just here I must say I meet" the most remarkable event recorded in all the Scriptures from beginning to the end; and it supports my position, that God's power over the wickedness of man is only to destroy, and that it was a reservaition of that power in the garden of Eden when He placed the cherubims and flaming sword to keep the way of the tree of life; and hence we see, as in this case, man, with his utmost efforts and vilest wicked- ness and ci*ime, can never foil God in His designs, though individuals and nations may forever ruin and destroy them- selves; nevertheless, man's ultimate destiny is to possess many of the attributes of his Creator. Let us turn now to St. Matthew, chapter 24; please read verse 22, and tell me, if you can, who is responsible or chargeable with this change. The same one speaks here who stood over the rivers Hidekal and Ulai and spoke to Daniel; now he says: "Except those days should be short- ened, there should no flesh be saved; but for the elect's sake "those days shall be shortened." And Jesus here speaks of the very same occasion and there can be no mis- take, for in this same chapter He refers to this same end of the world, and calls the attention of His disciples to DanieFs prophecy in the. following manner: "And this 820 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. gospel of the kingdom, shall be preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations, and then shall the end come. When ye therefore shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, standing in the holy place,'^ etc. He then tells them to flee for safety; and in the next chapter of this work we will show you beyond ai doubt that the gospel was preached to every creature under heaven by those whom he appointed to do that work, preparatory for this end, John, in Eevelation, chapter 13, subsequent to the time of Christ, gives forty and two months, and in an- other place he gives a thousand two hundred and sixty days, making a difference of thirty days, or just one month. How all this comes about I know not; I entertain my own views, which I think are sustained by the Scriptures, and can as- sure you that they do not in the least detract from the beauty and glory of the most elegantly systema^tized oper- ations of God. As the preceding chapter (11) of Daniel gives a more detailed account of the acts and general career of this Anti- christ, I refer you to verse 44, which says: ^'Tidings out of the east and out of the north shall trouble him: there- fore he shall go forth with great fury to destro}^ and utterly to make away many.'^ This may enable you to some extent to understand my ideas as to the manner of shortening those days by hastening him to the consummation, and as it is said, "That being determined shall be poured upon the desolate.'^ Here it was that every man's sword was turned against his brother; and can you imagine a scene so san- gmnary, a butchery so teraific and complete? Think of the hundreds of 'thousands of vicious men, covering the earth in close order as far as the eye could reach, ready for battle, and each one suddenly prompted by a murderous Two TJwusand Years in Eternity. 321 spirit to thrust his sword, dagger, or javelin into the heart of his nearest comrade, and at the sight of flowing blood become more enraged, until, like the tiger, he is crazed with the desire to see new fountains opened; and the end would only be when there were no more hearte to drain, or no arm to guide the gleaming blade. Ezekiel (eh. 38), after speaking of the murderous sword, said: "And I will plead against him with pestilence and with blood; and I will rain upon him and upon his bands, and upon the many people that are with him, an overflow- ing rain, and great hailstones, fire and brimstone.^' Daniel said: "The end thereof shall be with a flood, and unto the end of the war desolations are determined." And in chapter 11 he said. "He shall come to his end, and none shall help him." Thus you see that it is beyond the power of mortal and finite beings to render any assistance, or to prevent the execution of God^s decrees. Now for the length of time this terrific judgment and slaughter of the wicked and abominable heathen lasted, we must again turn to the last chapter of Daniel, where the Word of God told him plainly and with an oath thait after the Antichrist had accomplished to scatter the holy people, and complete his career, "all these things shall be finished" — that is, all that had been prophesied, even to the comple- tion of the terrific work of the judgment, which was the great day of God xnd it has been repeatedly stated that his career should end at the end of the week when he set himself up in the Temple as the abominable thing. Now Daniel says plainly, that from the taking away of the daily sacrifice to the abomination of desolation should be a thou- sand two hundred and ninety days; and then he said imme- diately: "Blessed is he th^ut waiteth, and cometh to the 322 Two Thousand Years in Eternity. thousand three hundred and five and thirty days." Nov; suhtralct one thousand two hundred and ninety from one thousand three hundred and thirty-five, vrhich brings us to the end of these appalling scenes and horrible struggles, when the indignation was over past, and we have forty-five days, or one month and a 'half. Therefore, unless this time was also shortened, we can with much certainty say that the world (as it were) struggled, writhed, and gi-oaned in the dreadful throes of death for one month and fifteen days — a long time to suffer the last agonies; but think again — ^it was a world dying! And w^hen all was hushed and silent, the saints and survivors sallied forth from their hiding- places in the mountains, to look upon the field of massacre: and w^ho to-day can in the most remote manner imagine their feelings as they beheld the earth, as far as they could see, and ever3^where they looked, covered with the man- gled bodies and blackened gore of human beings, small and great ? And after you have goaded your imaginative powers till -their maximum! energies have been exerted, to compre- hend a butchery so remorseless, without a single trace of pity or relenting, then add one more thought — only one, for it is a hundredfold more appalling; it is this: they knew beyond all matter of doubt then that it was the vengeful work of an enraged and omnipotent G.od, Whose vindictive mutterings might yet have been heard in the distance as He withdrew, blood-stained and triumphant, from the battle-field, to take His seat in open court; where, still chaf- ing and angry. He fixed the penalty and passed the eternal sentence of darkness and death on all who chose or now choose to trust themselves for safety to the power of gold and silver, or any material thing, no matter how they may be presented; and on the other hand, the decision of the Two Thousand Years in Eternity. 823 Judge was equally firm and lasting, to give eternal life, growing intelligence, and power to all who would under- standingly receive it from Him as the great Power of all powers, and Authority to all authors following submissive- ly wherever the Spirit of Truth leads the way. "For God is a Spirit, and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth"; not form and ceremony, for that be- longs to idol-worship, and does stupefy and shackle the in- telligence of man. Since the ablest efforts of the most eloquent to describe these last struggles of miain against his Creator, and the dreadful suffering and privation of the saints or God's elect, would be held in derision, I ask that you take the written testimony, and let your mind present to your understand- ing these scenes, as well as others too far beyond the de- scriptive powers of any language, and can only in a meas- ure be comprehended by that eternal principle within man, by which he is made like his Creator. Language is too fee- ble for one man to teach another the sublime things of God, and hence T would say to you. Cut loose from the teachings of men; leave the first principles of the doctrines of Christ, and go on to perfection. In concluding this chapter, I ask you to think care- fully over all the Scripture that bears upon this subject, as well as what I have said, and know that on this occa- sion of the judgment of the nations of the earth there was also a general reckoning among the spirits of the dead, which w^as to cleanse and prepare the heavens, as well as the earth, as a dwelling-place for mankind who acknowl- edge God as the creator and ruler of all things m the im* mejiBe universe. 324 Two Thousand Years in Eternity, CHAFTER XVI. The Gospel Preached to the Living and the Dead, and Heaven also Shaken. Let ns again go black to the garden of Eden, where we see the tree of knowledge of good and evil ; we also see the tree of life, and know according to the tenor of the Script- ures, that the Creator did not intend ntan to partake of the frnit thereof at that time, but unquestionably it was according to His designs that man should be aHlowed the privilege at some future time, and thereby enjoy the great blessing of living forever. Nor was this simply a reward to man for his services on the earth, but beyond a doubt God made man for His awn use, not only here, but in his here- after state, and left it optionary with eiach individual to choose for himself, after giving him the power of intellect- ual reason ; knowing that no man makes a good and efficient agent unless prompted by his own volition and pleasure; therefore eternal life became a rewaird for obedience to the Spirit, which was absolutely necessary in the course which God provided to prepare man for His purposes hereafter. But according to His great and general system of opera- tion, all things are produced by a gradua