F 549 , .S7 R3 Copy 1 r I^aisii}? tl?e Stars ai^d Stripes OVER THE Lincoln Homestead, SPRINGFIELD, ILLINOIS. OOTOBER 16. 1553. >r-KiN(;Kii:Li): . ) II. () I . n R n A' I ) V-. k^ s'^ %-i> ^4 ^^^ IJNCOLN. f'lprnVhtod hj ^> ■ " . O L n R <> V rt ^iOGolQ ^omestead trustees: Auditor. Ciiaki.i:.s W. Pax . Trcasuixi ■ ChAKLES BecK i icndent Public Instruction, Richard Edwards. C. \V. I secretary. 1'' Till'. GRAND ARMY OF N(JBLE MEN ANl' ' pon land and sea, in battle's strife, hospital's walls. prison cells or lonely homes, gave life, limb, heart's blood, time, toil and money TO Perpetuate universal freedom, extend the Brother hood of men, to keep the Union intact and our glorious flag" unstained, this little Souveni' \:i •pi.i • I I \' I »i.' I prefa ce THE homestead of Abraham Liiicohi was presented to the State of lUinois by Robert T. Lincohi, July S, 1887. The Thhtj^-Sixth General x\ssembly created a Board of Trustees, consisting of the Governor, Secretary of State, Auditor, Treasurer and Superintendent of Pub- lic Instruction, and their successors in office, who shall • ave power to keep in good repair and free of access to ae public, imder such regulations as they may deem v\ ise for the proper preservation of the property. I was -^^lected by the Board of Trustees as Custodian, August ...♦, 1887. The present Trustees have been very liberal the judicious expenditiue of monej' in beautifjang the irroundings of this old historic home, until it is a place ^ beauty. The house is in good condition and exactly -< Mr. Lincoln left it in 1861, with the exception of 'cti:)ering and painting. It was my desire to have the -tars and stripes floating over the home on all public ■evasions, and when the wish was made public. Comrade W ni. H. Sammons, a member of Mendell Post, No. 150, (t. a. R., of this city, and who served in Co. I, 17th 111. Cav., proffered a pole, which was accepted. It is a Ijeau- ful staff, seventy -two feet high. George A. Sand^n-s, ivsq., of this city, presented the flag, which is sixtceMi ■et in length and bears forty-two stars. The occasion a[K>ii which this flag was raised was the 15th Annual Reunion of the Illinois Ass(jciation of Ex-Prisoners < \' 18 s(>rvj::Mi;. War, of whic'li (ieii. C. W. Pavey i> rivsKicnt. on ihr 16th of October, 1889. It seems to me to have been a very appropriate time for the old soldiers to raise tliis flag over the home of their former Commander-in-Chief. At 2 p. M., on the 16th, J. L. Crane, Camp No. 4, Sons of Veterans, followed by Stevenson Post, No. 30, and Men- dell Post. No. t-)(>. (i. A. R., preceded by a brass band, marched from the Gr. A. R. Hall to the Leland Hotel, where about two hundred Ex-Prisoners of War joined the procession and marched to the lawn in the rear of the homestead, where the ex-prisoners formed a hollow square around the flag-staff. Mr. George A. Sanders made the ijresentation speech, and Governor Fifer accept- ing the flag in l^ehalf of the Trustees of the homestead. At|the close of the remarks. Miss Daisy Oldroyd and Miss Effie Sanders drew the flag slowly to the head of its staff, while the band played the "Star Spangled Banner." As the flag reached the top, three rousing cheers were given by the bo3'S who had fought to make that flag free. The band then played " America," while the ladies of Stephenson Relief Corps, No. 17, and Men- dell W^ Oman's Relief Corps, No. 89, pinned button-hole boquets on the Ex-Prisoners, meml^ers of the G. A. R. and Sons of Veterans. This closing the exercises at the Home, the procession re-formed, marched around the public square to the State House. " 'Neath this flag was our liljerty ])orn. And our nation to greatness has grown : For our Ijaiiner on land and at sea Is the Star Spangled Banner alone." L3^'COL^- HcntEsTF.AD. O. H. OldROYI'. f I- #Q TDAISE over the home ' ln. -^^ To bathe in the siifisbuic's flood , The flag, made sacred for rvcnnore By baptism in his blooj ' ive to the wind's caressing, To grandly and prondly wave. The flag he cleansed from the stigma foul Of floating o'er land of the Lift high over the home of Lin(:oln The blue as summer's sky bright. The stripe as crimson as morning's blii^h The stars rivaling those of night : Lift high over home of the martyr The banner— his hope and pride - The flag of a Union unbroken,. Of his prayers and for which he died. Give to the nation's worship The red, thewhfte and the blue— The emblem that tells of Freedom, Ever guarded by hearts tried and '^"^ That drooped over Liberty s altar When the red sea of blood thundered loud; That wrapped him- an offering pri(''l''« - IVith its starry folds for a shron Up! up! with the banner stainless! No better place could be found, For the home of the slain, the sainted, Has now become holy ground ; And looking down on it from Heaven-^ j Lilies of Peace hiding battle scars— \ His blessing will halo with glory J Each flashing of stripes and stars! Vyashingtou. D. C. — Wm. H. BusHNELL. (^% HON. aEORGE A. SANDERS, \\ Presenting a Flag to the Lincoln Homestead, October 16th, 1889. P?^0 his Excellency, the Governor, Meni- V£y bers of the Association of the surviving prisoners of the last war. Ladies and Gentlemen : We have met this afternoon, to perform a very simple act, that of raising the banner of our country on this staff, which has been prepared for that purpose, and ; presented by a noble soldier of the last war, over the home of Ahrnlinni Lnu^oln where ht^ 1ivpr! Viefcrp the comiiieiiceiiieut of the last war. A name that all will revere and honor; a statesman, a legislator and a President of the United States, the greatest that the Republic has known. The flag itself is always beautiful to look upon, and especially so to those who have given ^ their services and part of their life in its defense. We all honor it for the princi- ples it signifies, and while this act is so simple, yet it is not insignificant. There is not a patriotic heart in the Republic that will not be touched b}^ the fact of the raising oi this flag ov^er the home of Abraham Lin- coln. I may say further, that there is not a heart that 4>oes not love the principles that flag signifies ; there is not a citizen in the republics of the w^orld who is in favor of free conscience, of individual expression of thought; of a government in favor of the people, by the people and for the people, who \vill not be touched by this act that we are now performing this afternoon, of raising the tars arid stripes over the home formerly occupied by Abraham Lincoln. The flag itself is beautiful to look upon hat it symbolizes. As we raise it over ur heads ever}^ heart feels grateful for the power, for the beneficent government, for the principles that it symbolizes, under which •.ve live, and especially those men in whose presence I now stand; men who suffered in prison; men who looked anxiously through the bars for long days, long weeks and long years, to see this glorious flag unfold itself. These men, who have fought on hundreds f battle fields; men who have^seen the flag .dvance and seen it fall; men who spent the ■ est energies of their lives in the lasj: war n its defense, can appreciate the flag in a vay that none other can. It symbolizes and '.leans to them vastly more than to any or- IS - \KXJk. dinary citizen of the Republic, however patriotic that citizen may be. We may have our sentiments and feelings and our emotions with regard to the flag, but you have experienced them on the battle-field, and I cannot say anything that will add one word to your reverence, your affection and your honor for it. No language, gen- tlemen, is sufficient to portray to you what you have experienced in its defense. . I have only one word further to say about this flag, which, perhaps, is personal, and which I trust you will pardon under the circumstances. IM}^ only son, a '' little over twenty years old, was drowned a year ago last July, in the Sangamon river. He became very much interested in the campaign that was then going on and in the questions involved. He joined a club in this city, was present when his Excellency, the Governor, opened the campaign in this State, in our Opera House. He wanted a flag to place over our home and take into the campaign when he could have occasion to do so, and I com- missioned him to get this flag. It was used once only, and then over the State Union League at one of their meetings at the Le- land Hotel; and when I saw through the papers that the worthy soldier who fought in defense of the Republic had presented this staff for a flag, I thought the best thing I could do with the flag my boy procured was to give it for this occasion. I therefore present it to the Homestead with a feeling of gratitude, which I know you all feel with me, to Almighty God that we are permitted in this great Empire State of Illinois to enjoy all the liberty, all the privileges, all the power and all the benefits that flag can confer upon a free people, as w^ell as all over the united Republic where it now weaves, and in that feeling. I tender it to be used for this purpose over this Homestead. KDDRESS Oi= Goveraof JOSEPH W. FIFER. Mr. Chairman, Comrades, LadiEvS and Gentlemen : In 1887, the Honorable Robert T. Lincoln, who inherited this property from his honored father, gave it to the State of Illinois, with the understanding that the State should keep it in repair and use it as a memorial hall. The Governor, Secretary of State, Auditor, Treas- urer and Superintendent of Public Instruction, are the Trustees, charged with the proper management and control of the property. () shorn H. Oldroyd has been in charge here as cnstodian nnder the Trnstees since Angnst, 1887, and I realize that it ninst be a sonrce of ^Teat satisfaction, not only to the people of our own great State, but likewise to the people throughout the countr}' generall}^ to know that this hallowed' spot has been, and is being, cared for in a way that is creditable to the people of that State in which the remains of our martyred dead now repose. Heretofore it has been difficult for strangers who visit our city to locate this spot, and it is therefore deemed proper at this time and upon this occasion, the annual meeting of the Ex- Prisoners of War, to raise this staff to mark the place that was once the home of Abraham Lincoln. From this staff shall float hereafter this beautiful banner, the flag of our country, whicli in behalf of the Trustees and the people^ I accept from its generous and patriotic donor in the presence of these comrades, veterans who have been saved to us b}^ an overruling providence from the prison pens of the South, where pestilence and famine stalked abroad at noon-day, and who have been permitted to live long enough to see their country re-united, happy and prosperous. That they may all meet in many more annual re-unions, and live many years to enjoy the blessings of that liberty their valor defended, I know is the prayer of us all. My friend who has preceded me has spoken fittingly and feelingl\^ of the virtues of that great man w^hose memory we honor to-day, and, without flattery to him, I do not hope to improve on anything he has said. It is with diffidence that I, in this presence, speak of the life and character of Abraham Lincoln. You, his old neighbors and friends, knew him face to face, knew him better than vv^as ever my pleasure to know him. In my humble judg- ment he was the greatest man of this century. SOrVEMR. ?S and I only wish I had the ability to pay a fitting tribute to his virtues. I know it is often said of this man or the other, he was a great soldier, statesman, lawyer or jurist, but I know of nothing better that can be said over the grave of any man than this which is strictly true of Mr. Lincoln. He lived a long, laborious, a patriotic and a heroic life. He hated wrong and injustice in all seasons and in all places. He fairly loathed the institu- tion of slavery, and it finally became his pleasing task to wipe that foul blot from our nation's honor. Without powerful and influ- ential friends to push him forward or back, into whose arms he could fall in case he proved a failure, he stepped forth when a young man from his father's log cabin, took off his coat, rolled up his sleeves, looked the world squarel}' in the face and began the great battle of life, and let the millions who pro- nonnce his name with reverence to-day answer M SOUVENIR. how well he succeeded. I am glad that he was the product of our free institutions. . I am proud that he was an American citizen, and a citizen of our own beautiful prairie State. His pure, exalted and unselfish life will help teach the world the great lesson that the basis, the indispensable basis, of all true greatness is integrity of character, and that "The onl}^ way to be happy in this life is to make others so." A -statesman, yet one of the people, Lincoln seized the helm of State at the darkest hour that this nation ever saw, and left it in the dawn of a resplendent glory to lie down weary and broken beneath a monument of public gratitude, the greatest and most en- during that marks the grave of mortal man to-day. M}^ friends, this is not the time- for any ex- tended remarks. I have said more than I intended, and possibly more than the occasion would justify. I accept this flag, with all its A///. .'f, hallowed memories and associations, in the same generous and patriotic spirit in which it is presented, and hope it may be the means of guiding the footsteps of many toward this sacred shrine, where they will, I trust, receive new inspiration — an inspiration of patriotic devotion to duty that will lead them to do and to die, if need be, for the eternal right. We trust, also, that our friend and comrade, Mr. Oldroyd, will care for this priceless heritage in the future in the same faithful manner that he has in the past. nnHAT flag is the emblem of a supreme will of a ^ Nation's power. Beneath its folds the weakest must be protected ami the strongest must obey. It shields and canopies alike the loftiest mansion and the rudest hut. The flag was given to the air in the Revolution's darkest days. It represents the sufferings of the past, the glories yet to be, and like the banner of Heaven, it is the child of the Storm Sun. Robert G. Ingersoll. THE yETERANS AT LINCOLN'S HOMESTEAD. KATE BROWNLEE SHERWOOD. \/^fKINKLED and bronzed, the l)attle heroes stood. There erst, retreating through the open door. The sad apostle of high ])rotherhood Paced anguished hours across the humble door ; ^Vith mighty prophecies absorbed, o'er wrought A\'ith deep forebodings and o'er mastering thought, (The pangs of mounting from the conunon clod. To kingship, priesthood, fellowship with God.) O heroes, brothers, in the same high cause Of liolier living and of godlier laws I The form is vanished and the footsteps still. But from the silence Lincoln's answers thrill: "Peace, freedom, love!" In all the worlds best needs. The master stands transfigured in his deeds. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 000 214 641 1 9