" RARV OF CONGRESS oooiva^bO^A Bonk 1/ TAKINGS; OR, THE LIFE OF A COLLEGIAN. A POEM. ILLUSTRATED BY TWENTY-SIX ETCHINGS, FROM DESIGNS BY R. DAGLEY, AUTHOR OF " SELECT GEMS FROM |THE ANTIQUE," " A COMPENDIUM OF THE THEORV AND PRACTiq&^^R^W&ftcSH} PAINTING," £c. <$c. " Perhaps it may turn out a Song, Perhaps turn out a Sermon." — Burns. 31 LONDON: O JOHN WARREN, OLD BOND-STREET, AND G. and W. B. WHITTAKER, AVE-MARIA LANE. MDCCCXXI. 'PR ^7)2 IU1 LONDON : PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES, Northumberland Court. DEDICATION. To the Admirers of those hasty Productions of the Pencil called Sketches, Gentlemen, In offering these subjects to your attention, I feel assured of every allowance on your part for their style of execution ; and also that in your comments upon what the generality may call blots or scratches, you will lean to the favourable side, and pro- nounce them meaning and design. To those who are not gifted with your taste and feeling, I am aware the "Takings/ 3 may not appear with all the advantage that I could wish; I must, therefore, request such persons to suspend their judgment till they have acquired that improved perception a2 lV DEDICATION. which finds an intentional grace, where ordi- nary vision sees only accident or deformity. The eye of the Connoisseur can penetrate the obscurity of redundant lines, separate their entanglements, and distinguish the la- tent shapes of beauty and vigour. In a scanty performance he can nevertheless discern the excellence which the artist con- templated. Enough for him, if Rembrandt scratched the line, The form was matchless, and the touch divine. R. D. ADVEKTISEMENT. GENTLE reader, I have been twisting and turn- ing — " Stop there," said a friend at my elbow, " I never see the term ' gentle reader,' but it gives me a sneak- ing idea of the writer. I always fancy he is going to lay a heavy tax upon my patience, and is endeavour- ing to sooth me into compliance, — besides how can you or he tell to whom this phrase is applied ? It is laughable to think to what description of beings this title may be given. Perhaps some boisterous boor, 6 whose very how-do-ye is a storm,' or crabbed female to whom the epithet is only a signal for deri- sion, — perhaps to some disappointed author; in short, my dear Sir, any thing but ' gentle/ if you please." Well then, reader, should any chance lead you to the perusal of these pages, know, that I have been twisting and turning in my mind how I may manage to give any account of myself or my doings, further than what appears upon the surface of the work, without incur- ring the charge of presumption and egotism : but it cannot be accomplished, vanity is at the bottom, and when did vanity ever keep there I So, with this con- fession, I have only to say that nearly twenty years VI ADVERTISEMENT. since, while selecting and drawing from the casts of antique gems, for a publication that has since ap- peared, I was called upon to make designs for the ' ' Flim Flams," a work of an entirely opposite character. Having never paid any attention to the ludicrous in art, it was rather in compliance with the wishes of the author of that work, than with any expectation of success that I produced my specimens. Their recep- tion was favourable, and a hint from an ingenious friend on the use which might be made of the word " Taking," was a stimulus to further practice; of which you now see the result. To some of these designs I have endeavoured to give a whimsical turn, others are in accordance with the strict meaning of the phrase ; each may be considered a theme for the pen as well as for the pen- cil. They were produced at different periods of time, which accounts for the variations of style and costume, but which no ways affects their original in- tention. Several additions have been lately made, with a view to render them conformable to a succes- sion of events poetically narrated. The Gentleman who has undertaken that part of the publication, has long amused the town both in prose and in verse ; but without offering himself by name as a candidate for their regard. I shall be very happy if these Sketches should prove the means of introducing his talents in a more direct form to the attention they deserve. ADVERTISEMENT. Vll In the Preface, I have endeavoured to hring to- gether such observations as have at various times occurred to me upon the comic or ludicrous in art, rather with a view to point out the fertility of the subject to those whose leisure and abilities may enable them to afford the Public an ample and a con- nected history of Caricature, than with any expecta- tion that either my powers or my opportunities would suffice for such a purpose ; and I shall there- fore deem myself fortunate, if I simply escape cen- sure for obtruding upon the province of the critical and the erudite. R. DAGLEY. MISCELLANEOUS OBSERVATIONS LUDICROUS IN ART. IT cannot be foreign to a work of this kind to notice the emotion of the mind connected with the Ludicrous. Many wise aphorisms, and many sententious observations havebe^n made upon laughter, some objecting to its folly, others endeavouring to trace its origin But whatever may be the opinion of men as to the cause or the objects of this emotion, is is sufficient to know that a muscle is provided for its display, which makes a characteristic distinction between the human countenance and that of brutes. Solomon has indeed said of laughter, that " it is mad :" yet the same wise man has de- OBSERVATIONS ON THE clared that " there is a time for all things." There are different kinds of laughter, and the laugh of one man no more resembles that of another, than his countenance or disposition does. There is the broad honest laugh of humour, there is the laugh of scorn and deri- sion, there is the laugh of triumph, and the laugh of sheer folly ; it is true, there are men of such " vinegar aspects/' that they will not discompose the gravity of their features on any occasion, " though Nestor swear the jest be laughable/' Whether this is owing to the conformation, or to the degree of strength or weakness of that organ, known by the name of the Zygomaticus Major, or risible muscle, it is not our business to inquire, certain it is, that this description of people would put down laughing by act of parliament, were it in their power to do so. A laugh out of its place, at an improper object, or indulged at the expense of bodily infirmity, is of so hateful a character, that we need not say to what class of mirth it belongs ;. LUDICROUS IN ART. xi it is excited by the love of mischief; and the laugher, like him who " scattereth firebrands, arrows, and death," still sayeth, « Am not I in sport V 9 There is a sense of the ridiculous in the human mind, which exercises itself on objects of a particular and eccentric kind ; all ex- aggerations, whether of form, or feature, or conduct, originating in fashion or affectatioh, serve as incitements to it. " Spirits are not finely touched but to fine issues," and those who attempt to raise a laugh without this " touch*' of genius, will find it a very serious business. Even to those whose comic powers frequently enable them to set the audience or the table in a roar, that is sometimes no easy task. It is not necessary that a man should be mirthful himself, to be the cause of mirth in others. There are many instances both of authors and actors, who have appeared to possess no predilection to hilarity, and who when not called by their occupation, or im- Xll OBSERVATIONS ON THE pelled by necessity to exert their powers of humour, have been characterized by dejec- tion and melancholy. The poet Cowper had those occasional gleams of gay fancy. Nothing has ever ex- hibited the ridiculous more successfully than " John Gilpin f and yet it is well known, that that exquisite effusion was written at a period when the unhappy poet was in a state of the deepest despondency. The ingenious writer on the " Calamities of Authors/' has stated a variety of cases, in support of this position ; and among them of a Mr. M'Donald, of whom he speaks as follows : " Some years since, the town was amused every morning by a series of humorous or burlesque poems, under the assumed name of Matthew Bramble; the author, a Mr. M'Donald, was at that very moment one of the most moving spectacles of human melan- choly I ever witnessed.'' Akenside in his " Pleasures of Imagina- LUDICROUS IN ART. Xlll tion," has pointed out some legitimate objects of ridicule, and after enumerating them as they branch forth in their several characters, goes on to reason thus : " Through every scene of ridicule in things, To lead the tenor of my devious lay ; Through every swift occasion, which the hand Of laughter points at, when the mirthful sting Distends her sallying nerves, and choaks her tongue, What were it but to count each crystal drop, Which morning's dewy fingers on the blooms Of May distil ? Suffice it to have said Where'er the power of ridicule displays Her quaint eye'd visage, some incongruous form, Some stubborn dissonance of things combin'd, Strikes on the quick perception : whether pomp, Or praise, or beauty, mix their partial claim, Where sordid fashions, where ignoble deeds, Where foul deformity are wont to dwell Or whether these with violation loath'd, Invade resplendent pomp's imperious mien, The charms of beauty, or the boast of praise. " Ask we for what fair end, the almighty Sire. In mortal bosoms wakes this gay contempt, These grateful stings of laughter, from disgust Educing pleasure ? Wherefore but to aid The tardy steps of reason, and at once By this prompt impulse urge us to depress The giddy aims of folly ? Though the light Of truth slow-dawning on the inquiring mind, XIV OBSERVATIONS ON THE At length unfolds, through many a subtile tie, How these uncouth disorders end at last In public evil : yet benignant Heaven, Conscious how dim the dawn of truth appears To thousands ; conscious what a scanty pause From labours and from care, the wider lot Of humble life affords for studious thought To scan the maze of nature ; therefore stamp'd The glaring scenes with characters of scorn, As broad, as obvious, to the passing clown, As to the letter'd sage's curious eye." By this clue we may trace the origin of Satire, which has in various ways employed both the pen and the pencil. In drawing a parallel between Art and Literature, in this species of composition, it will be found that both are liable to the same censure, when they give too exaggerated a representation of things; when they become the engines of party, or the vehicles of malignity and per- sonal abuse. Against what may be termed the legitimate use of such weapons as the pen and the pencil, in exposing the vices and follies of mankind to contempt and ridicule, no objection can be made ; but in the hands LUDICROUS IN ART. XV of the mischievous and designing, poison and the dagger cannot be more destructive. The unskilful also may gash and lacerate, while the experienced operator wounds only to heal. Some years since, the species of lampoon in art called caricature, was attempted to be hunted down. A certain noble lord made it his business to visit the various shops that dealt in these satirical prints, and by expos- tulation or menace, endeavoured to obtain their removal. He even went so far as to produce them before parliament, for the pur- pose of restricting or punishing the publisher, Many of these caricatures exhibited mem- bers of both houses, in the most ludicrous points of view, and their production occa- sioned such bursts of laughter, that all attempts at remedy were fruitless. The evil has since been permitted to travel freely on, in full possession of that ground, which the Satirist of the pen must tread with caution, and with his eye upon the Attorney General, and the law against libel. Leaving XVI OBSERVATIONS ON THE it to the investigation of the moralist, and the power of the legislator, (if it be neces- sary,) to fix the boundary of graphic wit; we proceed to offer some remarks upon the comic in art Probably the first rude efforts in design, would appear to a cultivated eye a species of caricature, like those accidental forms occasionally discovered in the fire, on stained walls, variegated marble, &c. Among the remains of Greek sculpture, are subjects and characters that belong to the class under consideration ; in their bass relievos and gems more especially ; such as the march of Silenus, their dancing fauns and satyrs, comic masks, chimeras, &c. After the revival of the arts in Italy, and when they had reached their highest state of cultivation, a spirit of humour and satire is occasionally found, in the works of the best masters. There are specimens of this sort from the hands of Leonardo da Vinci, and Michael Angelo. LUDICROUS IN ART. XV11 The former produced a series of carica- tures ; and in the Last Judgment of the latter, there is a strange mixture of the terrible and the satirical. Nor are the grotesques of Raphael, many removes from the burlesque. As early as the fourth century, mention is made of Pyrecius who painted small pictures, the subjects of which were barbers' or shoe- makers' shops, animals, still life, &c. ; these might probably come under the same class with the drolls of Hemskirk, Jan Stein, and others of the Flemish school. In the etchings of Arthur Pond, bearing date 1741-2, made from drawings in the col- lections of several amateurs of that day, some specimens appear of the caricature from the hands of A. Carracci, F. Mola, Guercino, Carlo Maratti, La Fage, Watteau, and the Cavl r . Pietro Leoni Gerozza. Some of these are evidently personal. One by Annibal Carracci, is a dwarfish figure standing at an easel, in the act of painting, and is highly ludi- crous. Beneath is written, II Gobbo dei Car- XV111 OBSERVATIONS ON THE racci. Two philosophers by the same artist, one in the act of declaiming, and the other of listening, are equally characteristic of the ridiculous. A caricature from a drawing by Watteau, in the same collection, is supposed to be intended for the famous Physician Misauban. He is represented in a church- yard, amidst tomb-stones and shells ; among the latter a mushroom is springing up. Underneath are the words : " Prenez des Pilules, Prenez des Pilules" C. P. L. Ghizzi appears to have been prin- cipally engaged on caricatures : some of in- dividual, others of general application, but all marked with the skill of an artist. They are, in fact, rather characters than carica- tures ; that of II. P. Seb. Resta, is in a quiet portrait-like attitude, one hand resting upon the other, and holding a scroll. The only ludicrous circumstance is, that his spectacles are placed behind his ear in the manner that clerks sometimes dispose of their pens. By this master are two famous antiquaries, LUDICROUS IN ART. XIX Stotze and Sabbatini ; they are represented as inspecting coins or gems. The figure of Sab- batini is grotesque in the extreme. Ghizzi's system for drawing caricatures appears to have been founded on an attention to the concave and the convex, the pointed and the blunt forms, in the human countenance. There is a painting by this artist in the pos- session of his Grace the Duke of Devon- shire. It is a converzatione, in which are a number of figures, doubtless well known characters of the time in which the picture was painted. The execution of this piece is masterly, and the colouring brilliant*. Perhaps no country has been more abun- dantly productive of works of graphic bu- # If his Grace would condescend to permit the ap- pearance of this picture in the British Institution, it could not fail of attracting the attention of the curious. Indeed, it is a matter of surprise that his Grace has not been ap- plied to, in aid of the plan so liberally entered into by his Majesty, and the Noblemen and Gentlemen of the coun- try, who are the possessors of the finest works of art, to en- rich the Annual Exhibition in Pall Mall, from his splen- did collections at Devonshire-house and Chiswick. XX OBSERVATIONS ON THE mour than England. This may to some fur- nish a specious argument against the proba- bility of our excellence in the more classic or sublime departments of art. Without discussing the comparative merits of the serious and the comic in painting, it will be sufficient to observe, that if the parallel holds good between writing and painting, as there are a far greater number of good trage- dies than of good comedies, it would appear that the difficulty is much greater on the side of the latter. So much has been written and said, and that so judiciously, upon the merits of Ho- garth, that it is hardly possible to advance any thing new, or to make any observations upon his works that have not already been made. An excellent Essay, however, on the Ge- nius and Character of Hogarth, has recently appeared from the pen of Charles Lamb, the remarks in which are completely in the spirit of those feelings which the artist in- LUDICROUS IN ART. XXI tended to produce, and, (with very few ex- ceptions,) show a taste and judgment which cannot be less gratifying to the profession than they are creditable to himself. In speaking of this great painter, he says, " I was pleased with the reply of a gentleman, who, being asked which book he esteemed most in his library, answered ' Shakspeare :' being asked which he esteemed next best, replied, * Hogarth/ His graphic represen- tations are indeed books ; they have the teeming, fruitful, suggestive meaning of words. Other pictures we look at — his prints we read." It is impossible not to kindle at the warmth of the writer of this essay, whatever differ- ence of opinion may exist with respect to some of his remarks, more especially those which regard Sir Joshua Reynolds, whose Count Ugolino, at least, is free from the grinning distortions which Mr. Lamb attri- butes to the Dying Cardinal of that great artist ; in which, it must be acknowledged, there is too much of caricature, both in the XX11 OBSERVATIONS ON THE expression of the countenance, and in the introduction of the goblin fiend. It belonged to the character of Hogarth's pencil to mark the most minute emotion of the human mind, and the strongest energy of the passions ; although not by the exagge- rations of caricature, for the indulgence of that species of art was only the holiday of his satire. Hogarth's impressions, received from na- ture, were treasured in his memory for the hour of apparent inspiration. They then came forth, pure, and unalloyed by any ex- trinsic ornaments. Not that the skill of co- louring, execution, or composition was want- ing ; but those qualities were overborne in the expression and character of his subjects. That talents like his should have led him to imagine that every other quality of painting was equally attainable, is not to be won- dered at. One power was certainly denied him. The author of the Analysis of Beauty, knew but its name. LUDICROUS IN ART. XXIU His sportive pencil, abounding in the lu- dicrous and the caricature, has been emu- lated by other artists of similar, though une- qual, talents. Among the contemporaries of Hogarth, in works of graphic humour, the Don Quixote of Vanderbank and that of Hayman, are conspicuous. The late Paul Sandby gave proofs of great talent as a satirist, and of great cou- rage too, if courage it is to " attack the lion in his den/' and " brave him there/' by proceeding at some length to etch a series of plates in ridicule of Hogarth's Analysis of Beauty. But the completion of this under- taking was checked by the good sense of the artist. Hogarth's Marriage A-la-mode* ap- peared, and was so replete with excellence, # The prints from Marriage A-la-mode were engraved by foreign artists, and such were the absurd and unpatriotic prejudices of the day, that they owed more of their imme- diate celebrity to that circumstance than to the merits of the painter ! Hogarth afterwards engraved his own works, by which he infused a spirit into them that no other man could give. XXIV OBSERVATIONS ON THE that, on seeing this unrivalled effort of the comic pencil, Mr. Sandby, with the self- command which few men are capable of ob- taining, resisted the temptation of displaying his wit, and destroyed his plates. Grose has given rules for drawing carica- tures, and has also pointed out some of the proper objects of ridicule. " The art of draw- ing caricatures/' he observes, " is generally considered a dangerous acquisition, tending to make the professor feared rather than esteemed ; but it is certainly an unfair mode of reasoning, to urge the abuse to which any art is liable, as an argument against the art itself." That caricature is a dangerous weapon, none can doubt. Unquestionably it has at times been used for wicked and malig- nant purposes, yet, while he is employed in pointing out the vices and follies of the spe- cies, or even when he strikes at individuals who court notoriety, and claim the public gaze, at the expense of decency and com- LUDICROUS IN ART. XXV mon sense, the graphic satirist is on his post of duty. There is a bastard sort of fame, And notoriety its name, Which men of certain minds affect; And venture on to shun neglect : Who think it is some little praise, With monsters to divide the gaze. Though past the age of sixty-six, Old to his jacket sticks. From twenty it has been his plan, To look like any thing but man. To paint a picture with your toes, Or play the bagpipe with your nose ; To twist, to torture, or to bend, Things from their proper use and end, In print shop fame may hand you down With other blockheads of the town. Rules for drawing caricature can hardly answer any purpose but that of fixing the mind upon the deformities of exaggera- tions of the human countenance, and, thereby, of destroying that delicacy of feeling, with respect to character, which XXVI OBSERVATIONS ON THE should belong to every artist who practises either history or portrait. The late Sir Jo- shua Reynolds was so well aware of this, that though complimented on one or two ludi- crous performances which he executed while pursuing his studies at Rome, he had the good sense to decline any further attempt of that nature*. The author before quoted has not only given rules for drawing caricature, but, which is much better, has shewn what are the proper objects of this species of ridicule, all of which are of a general character. " Let/' he observes, " the employments and properties or qualities of all the objects be incompatible; that is, let every person and thing represented, be employed in that office or business, for which, by age, size, profes- sion, construction, or some accident, they are * One of these specimens was in the possession of the late Mr. Woody ear, near Doncaster. The subject mu- sic, and the persons introduced were Mr. Cook, Dr: Drake, Mr. Woodyear, and Sir Chas. Turner. LUDICROUS IN ART. XXVII totally unfit. And if the persons so ridiculed are also guilty of any trifling breach of mora- lity, or propriety, the effect will be the more complete, and will stand the test of criticism. I say trifling, for great crimes excite indigna- tion, and tend to make us groan rather than laugh/' The anachronisms heretofore seen on the stage, and also in paintings, together with the unsuitable in costume and manners, are alike objects of Mr. Grose's animadversions. Nei- ther has the facetious antiquary spared his own profession. Antiquarian pursuits are whimsically illustrated by prints, no less than seven times in his short essay on Comic Painting. Costume has been a never-failing source of ridicule to the graphic satirist. Fashion, in every shape in which it tended to disguise the human form, has been combated by the pencil, and, it may be presumed, not with- out success. Hoops and court dresses, which used to encumber not only people c 2 XXV1U OBSERVATIONS ON THE of fashion, but even our heroes and heroines on the stage, in the time of Garrick ; are scarcely remembered, any more than the mountain head and plastered toupee of the Dandies, male and female, sixty } r ears ago. It would have been strange, indeed, if the growth of Taste, cherished by the cultivation of the Fine Arts, on the one hand, and the shafts of ridicule, on the other, had not ef- fected something in the cause of common sense. Tight stays, and other articles of dress equally preposterous, have given place to a better order of things : not but that some absurdities continue, and will continue, to maintain their station ; as, for instance, the Brutus head and the opera hat, than which no shapes can be more incongruous. Fashion, or in other words, caprice, has rung so many changes upon our head-gear, that instead of a useful covering to defend us from the weather, the hat, in many instances, has only become an apology for putting some- LUDICROUS IN ART. XXIX thing on the top of the head. The peat-house form of that of the Chinese, and the broad brim of that of the Quaker, have a meaning and retain, no doubt, the primitive shape, originating in utility ; but, vanity soon sug- gested that that shape shrouded as well as shaded the features. Accordingly one part of the rim raised and surmounted by a feather, became the fashion in Spain ; but, by what odd whim it was subsequently distorted into the useless triangle, or cocked hat, must be referred to the researches of the antiquary. The plain oval hat has now nearly super- seded every other ; yet, at best, the hat looks quite as well in the hand as any where else. It is avoided by the artist, as making no part of the picturesque, and by the courtier it is kept equally out of sight. The foraging cap seems best adapted both to the features of the face, and to the shelter of the head, and is less liable to incur ridicule, or become the object of caricature. Of all delineations of the ludicrous, XXX OBSERVATIONS ON THE sketches, in a free bold style, something beyond an outline, are the best. Finishing may do for character, but the spirit of cari- cature would evaporate by too much pains taken in the process. In these hasty pro- ductions of the pencil, something also is left to the imagination, which is highly favourable to the caricaturist. Party politics ever were, (and in a free coun- try ever will be,) a fertile source of caricature, but such subjects, belonging to a particular time and class of men, are soon swept from the memory. Not so the indecent and offen- sive subjects which disgrace some of our print shops, and in which the skill of the pencil assists in contaminating the mind; most of these latter, we must, however, ob- serve belong to the French school. Having ventured some conjectures upon the ludicrous in art at an early period, and shown its occasional practice at an advanced stage, and in a highly-cultivatedstate of painting in Italy, it can hardly be necessary to remark, LUDICROUS IN ART. XXXI that in the Flemish school it found a ready admission. Almost every form and character among the Dutch and Flemish had something of the grotesque ; their habits and manners all tended to meaner occupations, and lower diversions, than those of the Italians. Hence the boorish sports of Teniers, Os- tade, and Jan Stein, and the more ludicrous drolls of Hemskirk; even Rembrandt's finest performances partake so much of this degra- dation, that it requires great knowledge and love of the skill which distinguishes his works, not to be disgusted with their occasional vulgarity. But prior to the time of Rembrandt, Hans Holbein may be considered as excelling in the ludicrous, though with an intention to in- struct rather than to ridicule. His Dance of Death, however, which he painted for the Town Hall of Basil, was of a nature similar to the moralities, or mysteries*, * For many curious particulars of these, see Disraeli's Curiosities of Literature, vol. ii. XXX11 OBSERVATIONS ON THE in what may be called the barbarous age of devotion, and was better calculated to raise laughter, than to attain the end proposed. The designs made by this artist for the book of his friend Erasmus, in praise of Folly, echo the sentiments of the writer. Besides being replete with sarcasm, they have the advan- tage of general application, and are of course universally understood. Advancing through these desultory remarks, we arrive at the caricaturists of the present time, who have distinguished themselves by their wit, humour, or satire ; some have only indulged a passing disposition, and like Sir Joshua Reynolds and P. Sandby, have re- linquished the desire of becoming humourists, as incompatible with justice, or their profes- sional views. At the head of those whose genius has been within the last thirty or forty years devoted to works of graphic humour, stood Mr. Grose, who was possessed of every quality of a cari- caturist. His disposition was facetious, his LUDICROUS IN ART. XXXU1 turn for ridicule such as to induce him not even to spare his own person; but in the hu- mour he displayed, he was careful not to violate the rules which he had himself laid down. His satire embraced only absurdi- ties, or unsuitableness of characters to the employments in which he found them en- gaged. Grose was just skilful enough in draw- ing to reach the ludicrous in art, but never to approach any thing like taste ; his pencil would have staggered in the line of beauty, and a serious beginning of any kind must under his hand have of necessity ended in something droll. His character for good fellowship is drawn con amove by the pen of Burns : — » But wad ye see him in his glee, For meikle glee and fun has he, Then set him down, and twa or three Gude fellows wi' him ; And port I O port ! shine thou a wee, And then ye'll see him. Loutherbourg, to his skill as a carica- XXXIV OBSERVATIONS ON THE turist, added a knowledge of the principles of his art, which, independent of the subject, gave value to the delineation. This artist was only occasionally employed on w r orks of this kind. Brereton, formerly a drawing-master, in Bond-street, possessed considerable talent in caricature ; his subjects were mostly derived from Oxford, and from Tristram Shandy. French travelling, post-horses, and drivers, were depicted by this artist with peculiar humour and whim. His style of etching was rude and scattered, but no atom of character and expression was lost by it ; every thing was strongly marked, and ludicrous in the extreme. H. Bunbury, Esq., was an amateur artist, eminently distinguished for his talents in works of humour, though his pencil was sometimes employed on subjects of a dif- ferent kind. Designs from the once popular novel, " The Sorrows of Werter," the ballad of" Old Robin Gray," &c 3 were among the LUDICROUS IN ART. XXX V first of his productions to attract the public regard ; but his Long Minuet, Long Story, and Barber's Shop, Geoffrey Gambado, and many others of the same class, exhibit such strokes of exquisite humour, as to supersede his other performances, though possessed of considerable merit. This gentleman, like many other artists, mistook his powers, and in attempting to embody the -scenes of our immortal bard, gave proofs of the inefficiency of his pencil in such undertakings. It was reserved for the versatility of Stothard's genius to display at the same time all that is characteristic of the ludicrous in comedy, with all that is powerful and over- whelming in tragedy. This rare union of talent may be seen in his characters from Shakspeare*, painted as a sort of companion to his Canterbury Pilgrims. This performance alone is sufficient to establish the reputation * The original picture is in the possession of I. Ben- son, Esq., of Thorne, in Yorkshire. JXXXVi OBSERVATIONS ON THE of the artist, and to convey his professional character to posterity as singularly fraught with those important qualities in art, taste, grace, and expression. It must be remembered, however, that the failure of Mr. Bunbury was one in common with some of our veteran artists; and that the public are indebted to that gentleman's lei- sure hours for much amusement. Mr. Nixon also was an amateur artist, and almost exclusively a caricaturist; his per- formances were very numerous, though few of them have appeared before the public. This gentleman's drawings were occasion- ally exhibited at the Royal Academy, and were full of wit, character, and humour. Some of them have been very popular, and serve to mark the manners of the times in which they appeared. There was one that ought not to be omitted in these pages. It was executed from a design of his own by J. Dixon, an eminent engraver in mezzotinto. The subject, the Horse Guards, LUDICROUS IN ART. XXXV11 opposite Whitehall, in which a Female Barber was represented operating upon the beard of a Soldier. This ludicrous fact was skilfully depicted, and impressions were called for by the public with such avidity, that the famous print of Sir Joshua's Count Ugolino, and others, engraved by this artist, stood still for a repetition of the comic plate. In speaking of Gilray and. Rowlandson, it will not be too much to say, that since the time of Hogarth, none have appeared with more exclusive talents for works of humour, and of the class which belongs to caricature. Gilray was chiefly occupied on the political events and characters of his time ; in con- sequence of which, many of his works are obsolete. But nothing can obliterate from the memory the vigour of his drawing, the spirit of his characters, and his perfect know- ledge of the principles of painting. The works of Rowlandson are still more extensive than those of Gilray, and embrace a XXXV111 OBSERVATIONS ON THE greater variety of subjects ; and possess similar claims to originality and freedom of pencil. Cruikshanks has distinguished himself as an able caricaturist, and Alfred Chalon, At- kinson, and Harding's* talents in caricature are of the first order, though rarely indulged by their possessors. It is greatly to be wished that the powers of thecomic pencil might be brought to bear only upon the proper objects ofridicule-j*, and that its satire should be confined to detecting and ex- * An excellent specimen of Mr. Harding's powers may be seen in the illustrations of Drunken Barnaby. + One of these graphic illustrations, called " Hints to the Bearers of Walking-sticks and Umbrellas;" may justly be added to the few proper examples of works of this kind : it related to the mischiefs that occurred, (and still occur) in the streets of the metropolis, from awkwardness in carry- ing walking-sticks and umbrellas ; exhibiting a variety of ludicrous instances in which pedestrians and shopkeepers were annoyed by the usage. This work is understood to be the production of an amateur artist, a gentleman of Oxford. LUDICROUS IN ART. XXXIX posing the vices and follies of mankind, instead of deviating into personal scurrilities and pre- posterous exaggerations, alike injurious to the art, and disgraceful to the artist. TAKINGS, ® $ 40 Taking Nothing 67 Taking Something 68 Taking Stitches 79 Taking Hints 90 Taking Time 96 Taking Pledges 100 Taking Little 102 Taking Likenesses 108 Taking Home 126 Taking Comfort 128 Taking Physic. 136 Taking Flight 142 Taking Thought . . , .145 Taking Pleasure 158 Taking All 1 74 Taking Caudle 183 TAKINGS CANTO I. TAKINGS- canto i, When gay Tom Takeall — that's a pretty name- We bards alliteration dearly love, From Oxford to his father's mansion came, The Senior found his pride begin to move To see a sprig so comely, so well grown, That he might confidently call his own. II. It was not merely that the stripling now Could look down on his venerable dad, That smooth'd the furrows on the father's brow, Made his eye glisten, and his bosom glad ; His heart was of unusual joy the seat, Because Tom's education was complete. 4 TAKINGS. III. And be it to our hero's credit stated, That he acquired in his pursuit of knowledge As much as half the youngsters who are fated To seek refined accomplishments at College, For though the classics he pronounced a bore, His exercises he would ne'er give o'er. IV. 'Tis true he did not labour very hard To make himself proficient in the Greek, Nor had the Latin much of his regard ; " The living tongues," said he, " I wish to speak. Why talk like nations to oblivion fled ? The Devil take the language of the dead." V. Now, though in this way, as remarked above, He did at best but moderately well ; He failed not in some instances to prove, By Nature he was fitted to excel : In those pursuits which once engaged his mind, He seldom, perhaps never, was behind. rtOWIXAT III ogbolwomf io tkfeijrq ?irl nr bdiiup&di 3d tadT b$tel ma oily/ \oy dd| lljsd 8B ifouin «A jniooo/) ig oT dsuodi If/*! o ovhi iD'srr bf/iov/ i ?IH ; hir,-g3i aid odi bud .jtfisqa or o^snivil YfiW t UvdU \>VC! i ion mum bnirif >d\ al .bnifhi' f .mobh ! < 1/ ( \\ft bnA 3W«ioq b'tuorfe mobn%M H8D variJ 11.6 wiotfmi^i I r> fWilirt iij 5C ^ CANTO I VI. Riding of these was one, and Tom could ride With any winner of the Olympic games ; And he could urge a boat against the tide With any waterman upon the Thames ; At Billiards every cunning twist he knew, No marker boy, could better use the queue. VII. Moreover, Takeall on the coachman's seat, Could swear and bawl with all the Jehu gang ; And then the spruce Collegian to complete, He had a pretty smattering of slang. Of one so learned, when from College brought, Could any-body say he went for nought? VIII. But fathers never think enough is done. Like Swedish Charles, 'till nought remains to do, When fixed their purpose that a favourite son The paths of wealth and wisdom should pursue They, when professors have done all they can Must undertake to finish off the man. 6 TAKINGS. IX. Fathers <' a troublesome and peevish race,'* ( As they are called by every darling boy ), Labour to bring those pleasures to disgrace, Themselves no more can possibly enjoy ; All aged gentlemen who sons have got, Would have their sons be— what themselves were not. X. And apt in anxious kindness to abound, Suspecting Youth and Nature will resist, They deal in soft compulsion, and are found Undutifully closish in the fist. One thing they freely give, and in a trice Abundance of it too, — I mean — Advice. XI. Tom's father was not singular, and so He called him to his study, and began To tell the youngster what he had to do, To be a good, great, very happy man : (Tom to the lecture which the Sire would make, Went like a bear or martyr to the stake.) mv*p& kncs id oi mid bolfeo oil oi bfif! ioi?£auo\ od* IfoJ oT 9H .VIX bua d^uorii ; vikiBv iud om goiiiBBolq HA ** v ;%aiA iaoatw B f b^i8l ^d bloi gBV/i* WHU iuriJ &b ifiobeiw ioli iJooa HiW. CANTO I. XII. " My Son," said he, ." your's is a dangerous age, It knows not how temptation to withstand, But my experience and reflections sage, And dear-bought wisdom, all you may command." " Thank ye, Dear Sir," cried Tom, and with a laugh, He mutter'd, " I could be content with half." XIII. The Sire proceeded to instruct his heir, How in the busy world to rise and shine ; " Be sure," said he, " of wild excess take care, Beware of gaming, and beware of wine ; But more than all the evils that perplex, Be on your guard against the other sex." XIV. " All pleasures are but vanity ; though sad This truth, 'twas told by Israel's wisest king ;" " But not," thought Tom, " till Solomon had had Among such vanities a pretty fling. I, at the risk of being soundly chid, Will seek for wisdom as that monarch did." 8 TAKINGS. XV. The father then proceeded to declaim, With equal kindness, dignity, and truth, About the misery, the want, the shame, Which grow on mad extravagance in youth, And many maxims gave, a little trite Perhaps, but excellent to teach " the right." XVI. Still on and on he went, for when a man Begins to dole out wisdom, there 's no end. And long as flippantly his clapper ran, As if he thought the stripling would attend. Tom, with his dog engaged, at times yawn'd out, " By all means," " true Sir," '*' certainly/' " no doubt." XVII. And other words, becoming as sincere, While thus his thoughts ran— "When the sermon ends, Old Squaretoes shall not find me tarrying here, I '11 hasten to my Co vent- Garden friends. Confound his prosing ! If it stop not soon, Louisa will have quitted the saloon." CANTO I. XVIII The father finished with " Remember this." And Hopeful answer 'd with assenting bow, " Be prudent, modest, sober," Tom said " Yes,' And then the sire retired, contented now. (As well he might be.) Having eased his breast Of such a load of morals he could rest. XIX. Tom used this counsel as might be expected, That is, as if he had not heard a word, To think it could be other than neglected, Would be a thing exceedingly absurd ; Would show in my opinion little knowledge Of some of the advantages of College. XX. Now at the play ; — the Hells and one more place, Which in the neighbourhood of " ears polite," I will not mention, Tom in pleasured chase Consumes his days, and each succeeding night ; And fix'd a fashionable name to get, Gets fashionably very deep in debt. 10 TAKINGS. XXI. What more to make a Dasher of the west Is needful ?— Nothing — I had almost said, Yet one thing's needful — those say who know best The Dashing Tailor's never failing aid. Should he his cash demand— « perhaps he may — The rascal with another order pay. XXII. To silence that 's the way. So Tom was told, And he in matters of this sort no dunce To put off importunity, made bold, With little ceremony, more than once, " To settle now, I can't forego my pleasures, I want more clothes — to-morrow bring your measures. XXIII. His bidding was obey'd, but I should first Say Takeall at the bottom honest still, (Let no rude citizen suppose the worst,) Was evermore content to give his bill, This met the Tailor's. — Each bill had a brother, One good turn always must deserve another. .aOWUiAT .01 1ZX Jgow oitt io ioriej?Cl a o^Bm oi oiom Jj>dW on g'gnidi oho .toY •bifi gnilijft 79VO0 Bioli&T -gmthttd oriT — ^ra ori gqiiihoq-— hflBmob dauso gid oil bluodB .X&q lofoio loriJonjs ittiw Leom oriT JjIoJ guv/ moT 08 ,^w oitt g 4 iurli oonolig oT ooiwb oa toog aid) "io g'lottufii hi oil bit A Jblod obJBHi ^iimKhoqmi lo Juq oT «oono arAi oiofli ,^Homoioo oliiil iftiY/' c K9*iua6olq y«i ogoiol J'flBO 1 f won olttog oT ** o iiJ&fcOHi tho^ gnhd wotiooi-o J — goibqh 7/ 1 .1IIXX Jaiii &luodg I Jwd JE/^do BBWgnibbid gill JfiJg teonori tnoiiod odi te ilao^kT x&& iow oxii ogoqqog nosiiio obin on JoJ) Jiid gid ovig oJ taoinoo oionmvo g^W ,'iofitoid u bad Hid riaa3— .g'loIiijT oiU tea/ sidT .lociloiiii oinoaob -igjini ^uv/Ui nmt.boo, II I OT/ 1 4AA ,nB(y lodiom baa ^bohaqob od o< qaib hnoypd asw dH .oxoT $d-gu< omi&odT J * ".omuasiq I JfuoifuT wjY oT obam rioirfw b'wocfe od gqil? tadfniiarfiq Iithfehe< CANTO I. 11 XXIV, In ancient times law gave for eye an eye, And tooth for tooth. This rule from law-courts driven To Fashion's haunts has been compell'd to fly. Where bill for bill is uniformly given. The dealer's bill is given for double pay, The purchaser gives his — to run away. XXV. Snip took his measures — Snip his bill had got, — I mean Tom's bill, ('twas over due some moons,) And now appear'd to measure for a coat, And inexpressibles — or pantaloons. " I have you now," said he, — " I've made a hit, I know you 're partial to a good close fit." XXVI. So he departed, and another came, " His man," thought Tom. He was beyond dispute. " Your name is Takeall, I presume." " The same." " I come to you about a little suit.' 9 Some parchment slips he shew'd which made Tom stare, For these seem'd broader than the others were. 12 TAKINGS. XXVII. With indignation he began to foam, " I hate," he cried, this round-about delay, Your master measured.— Bring the things soon home, I cannot tarry trifling here all day." " No, Sir, you can't, Sir, — that is very true. ' Bring the things home !' I come to bring home you." XXVIII. Here the Collegian's shoulder felt a slap ; The shoulder is a very tender part, This Tom can testify, for one slight tap, Went, he declared, directly to his heart. And now suspecting hope of rescue vain, He thus began in lamentable strain : XXIX. 66 O day and night ! but this is wondrous hard, Since liberty is life, must life's brief span Be thus made shorter by a stitcher's yard, And shall a Tailor triumph over man ? I somehow from these trammels must break loose, Or evermore be called a Tailor's Goose." CANTO I. 13 XXX. Utter'd aside was this, but, be it known, Not as asides are utter'd at the play, That is, not bellowed in a louder tone Than all the rest the actor has to say ; No ; in his mouth or throat 'twas gently mumbled : To speak more plainly, — in his gizzard grumbled. XXXI. " Well, well/' he cried, " 'tis not a civil thing. But I, of course, along with you must go, Incarcerated, lose the charms of spring, And all the rural joys of Pimlico. But, Mr. Snavel, in the face of day, You need not take me by the public way. XXXII. (< A neat snug garden, this convenient house Boasts close behind, which opens to a field ; Take me that way, and quiet as a mouse Your captive most submissively will yield. You are a gentleman, I plainly see ; Be seated — you must take some wine with me. 14 TAKINGS. XXXIII. " And there 's a guinea." Snavel touched and cried, " I'm sorry, Sir, you must in Limbo dwell." Here, in his turn he had a speech aside. " I'm glad to catch a calf that bleeds so well." Aloud, then — " Sorry, Sir, you want the blunt ; Am not particular about the front." XXXIV. ii aria jmqo srii oi JflO tb'fraasg aria hVw {197 OBihsil isdiioVL t won>f noy <99floup ' io g f tadJ.JuH J>rr£);?i9bfl« m& wol tadw oaijnq ^boibnurf toI e 9S(nxs jftj; ton notonom I „9Bo obni t &9fniJ9moS <;tfd oltiil ilio woik bne -i ^bW.8 oT fq dJivrs^oj^ ioxjiD lO h ' iy> nodi bnA .ifi9& ?Ji! £Ji ! *id ^nutaT brtnoi 9iJ*ninj$1 srfi gnijiaioq iri§in snO f ^d.^nhd JtibCl ^frrenraannifi dou* K> 10I ad nsdw t gfHi0bfmw aew isd mo-ft axfig biH .$\0 ladJonB raid no yjlulifiqi frxil .eiofetf a99« bfid od 'tad* s^o n* •» nobfi oliovof 6 ?jh boaimoiq bnA GANTO I. 19 XLVIII. Oft to the opera she desired to go, Not that Italian very well she seamed, But that 's of little consequence, you know, For hundreds praise what few can understand. I mention not whence this remark arose, Nor this wight's poetry, nor that one's prose. XLIX. Tom spent his evenings in the Opera pit : Sometimes, indeed, he went behind the scenes, To swagger and show off a little bit, Or crack a joke with player Kings and Queens ; And then with consequential air retreat, Taking his blackguard to resume his seat. L. One night pursuing the fantastic round Of such amusements, Delia being by, His gaze from her was wandering, when he found Fix'd tearfully on him another eye. It was an eye that he had seen before, And promised as a lover to adore. c * 20 TAKINGS. LI. He saw a face which once had moved his heart, A countenance so beautiful — so bland, So unpolluted by the skill of art, It seemed just given from the Creator's hand. Sent down the homage of the world to claim, And represent the Heaven from which it came. LII. Her arching eye-brows owned no pencil's aid, Her face no delicately softened streak, Save that which He who the first roses made, And tinted, had conducted to her cheek. O, how unlike the hues by follies spread, Where ghastly white relieves the staring red ! LIII. Not yet matured the charms which were her own, Yet ne'er to be surpassed in life's full flood. Magnificent, I grant, the flower when blown, But exquisitely beautiful the bud ! I love the blossom ! and, with sorrow mute, Behold it fade, though fading into fruit. CANTO I. 21 LIV. Such was Eliza ; now her seventeenth year Scarcely completed. Rich in charms and youth, Not rich beside, but once to Takeall dear ; And dear for loveliness and spotless truth ; And he had wooed her to become his wife, And promised constancy and love through life. LV. Tom knew his Tutor's daughter, and perceived His flauntings with a wanton were observed ; Then came remorse, and inwardly he grieved, That ever from his promises he swerved. No glance was thrown indignantly severe, She but reproved the wanderer with a tear. LVI. His situation was a little vexing ; Not to accost as when he once pursued her, Was rude ; but then he thought ('twas most perplexing) With Delia to approach her would be ruder ; And so he look'd — that course he thought the wiser, As if he did natsee-or recognise her. 22 TAKINGS. LVII. But when Eliza on her brother's arm, Was fainting borne away, he felt the goad Of conscience. Starting with sincere alarm, He fain had claimed the interesting load. And tried his vigour through the dense crowd breaking, Assembled in the pit, amusement taking. LVIII. And had he known her father's new abode, (He had removed since Takeall saw him last,) ? Tis very probable that Tom that road Had trodden, to extenuate the past. The opportunity, alas ! not found, His penitence was soon in riot drown'd. LIX. Amidst the sports undignified and base, Which tempted, who could modest love remember ? Could love compete with Boxers or a race, In one who of the fancy was a member ? Who though unable to pay half his debts, Must figure at Newmarket, taking bets. nva kf ' ' j'hBil uw\ oil. ^V uimsft dd* to orfw few n\ ,a*d©b eiihtedN^t rff i ^ 8S I OTtfAC) XJ t b9«iun nafto 08 8£ii rioidw Joqa terii no iO ; Jail ofcteinguq odi 901*13 oJ mod oaodT t i8iuH x^IuoM ^vjUtaM ^wty«BO msborn ! teft 9fii lo 890i9rl teiJdgkn oiit lo looil «iLb Letiaoupoaaoo jj dJiwinid v/oi/ or, ,tb9(J AB9 asm u ewold telw ^fiifilfnioisCI IZJ t 8fi9990 , iq ibw ^stsWsstt .silt &b mid lutjri bnA ,93b9fwond aid iliiw gflianquja Z9no gniwoqvl odT gb99b 8B IbwRfi R'birow'.^d ovoSq oizuoh .9^9lfoO is boJBoiq bsd od ^fo^ifd y/oI| t 9i9lqinoD ^IiD9li9q 8£ ,b f 889lfloo gaufe nl .i99ii3-ioxCI io t&feil HiiboT lo eii -. JIZJ *. mid cpta ion yd? — V totknasTI no y/—~ I ,miri cpivf won — fo\ 7/oh — ?5>!-c) stftU\^ ? 9riT ,fc*n\ta\uo^ v i9bi#7^9fid bxiBia — -pa :i odtlj r(9 aid qu woa won — teixsIO oib wuib iroW .^ro>st&&0 $\i ^h&dft aid ! jnsxjjH — ovaia CANTO I. 23 LX. Or on that spot which has so often nursed, Those born to grace the pugilistic list ; The modern Campus Martins, Moulsey Hurst, School of the mightiest heroes of the fist \ There view him with a consequential air, Determining what blows a man can bear. LXI. And hear him as the milling war proceeds, The knowing ones surprising with his knowledge, Anxious to prove by words as well as deeds How largely he had profited at College. In slang confess'd, as perfectly complete, As wits of Tothill Fields, or Dyot-Street. LXII. " Vhat are you at — you Varmint ! — vhy not stop him? Measure his glims for mourning — spoil his smeller s- The veaving system take — now fib — now vhap him, Flog out the ring — stand backwarder, you fellers. Now draw the Claret — now sow up his eye, Bravo-— Huzza ! his head's in Chancery. 24 TAKINGS. LXIIi. " Return that blow. — The Devil ! — ha!— knocked clown! * Profusely bleeding like an ox just stuck ! No matter — up again and win renown, Take courage, if you wish for better luck. All Lombard-Street, if fearless you begin, Against a Charley s Shelter that you win.*' LXIV. Behold in what a glorious group he stands, Dealers in Cats' meat, — Costermongers, — Peers, Roaring out, " done," with Swindlers shaking hands, And telling their alternate hopes and fears. Hail condescension ! that can thus put by The vain distinctions of Society. LXV. But all the wisdom the Collegian gain'd, Some how or other fail'd to fill his purse, Oft to a solitary guinea drain'd ; And all his winnings coupled with a curse, That flush'd with joy, and banish'd prudent care ? Then handed him to sorrow and despair. .gOKIXA'T *§ lUZJ inwob bfttbon IVZJ ,no 'boiTiAO isldni/is odJ oaiow oJ bssd moiTI t aaBq atoaqgsb b oJ gnimoo mitem bauol <9nog 9i3W latoBrado has ffeaoaid won — tb'IIflO ,H8fi na sffioe ^d b««" wJpUswW * 9fll0B X a eb'^fod Y^hovoq otandJ vj^* X** .obam ot>no sd aofOrtBoqqa-. e dJ siora on obfira oil 1IVXJ t 83^890X9 erd xd bssilBboBO?. isdtel aiH t goiwi 10 ooao nobiBq o* boaoqaib llfid dguodT e a9aa9i*aib aid Hb tiviQttb moT bsiobiaaoO ,9oivbB boog oi biBgsi on gniv^Bq io1 swigiol nooa JonnBO JoaniKK) odv/ ebnohl bnVA .ovil oJ oaoods aJqyooiq 'aiadJo v,d odw 9aodT JTIVXJ t oJoa oJ nBgsd won a>Wo"i aaoib b'l9tl« s'ruoT ,( loot oJ aid* s ni ^S X 197 8iJWJt ) b^ool oil t 9iov9b IioJ oS 10 gnimBol oi 9fio 9>ful ; I99iri9§ stti lo noraio9qa \ddnik A e ^b99rt 9iU diiw b'aaBlo ^^MaifcSttk ^mol ^^ !^f*r>a wod~ JbwsodJ ^iwT " .anwsiid famn mm 9 |flg CANTO I. 25 LXVI. From bad to worse the gambler carried on, Found matters coming to a desperate pass, Call'd, — now his cash and character were gone, By some a blackleg, and by some an ass. By folly thus to poverty betray 'd, He made no more th' appearance he once made. LXVII. His father scandalized by his excesses, Though half disposed to pardon once or twice, Considered Tom deserv'd all his distresses, For paying no regard to good advice. Kind friends who counsel, cannot soon forgive Those who by others' precepts choose to live. LXVIII. Tom's alter 'd dress folks now began to note, He look'd ('twas very galling this to feel), Like one to learning or to toil devote, A shabby specimen of the genteel ; By Fancy Amateurs class'd with the needy, The general buz was, " Twig the swell —how seedy!" 26 TAKINGS. LXIX. But Fortune one night suddenly relented, And brought our hero a supply of cash ; The dice grown friendly, no more discontented, He blamed himself as venturesome and rash. New clothes — new spurs, made everything seem clever, And Delia and his friends were kind as ever. LXX. But now another mistress Tom would have, 'Tis ungenteel one very long to hold, Though here and there a wanton's doting slave, Makes her a wife when ugly grown and old. A Boarding School young Miss, demure and sly, Made Delia mourn Tom's want of constancy. LXXI. 'Twas at a house where he would sometimes call, Ten miles from London that he Charlotte spied, The fair coquette aspiring to enthrall, His visits rapidly were multiplied, To gain with her a moment's amorous talk, And join her in some charming rural walk. CANTO I. 21 LXXII. Great was his transport then — too great to last ; The pleasure soon was sternly interdicted, And Tom, his heart oppress'd — his brow o'ercast, Seemed mortified, and very much afflicted. " Yet, 1 remember one," he sighed, " more fair, But Charlotte's here, — Eliza, Heaven knows where." LXXIII. And then he thought of the delightful hour, He might have known with either one or Mother, Near some soft rivulet or shady bower, Had no one thought it right to make a pother ; And still the dear idea to prolong, He chose it for the subject of a song. &OtlQ< How thrills the youth with wild delight ! Where Celia, in the silent grove, Permits him, favour'd by the night, To breathe his ardent vows of love :— 28 TAKINGS. Where Prudence, forced to stand aloof, Strives feebly Nature's throb to quell, And the soft-whisper'd, fond reproof, Invites the kiss it would repel. Oh ! that precarious joy is dear, Whose thread each passing moment breaks, And blissful those alarms — that fear, Which every rustling leaf awakes ; There the swain's bosom, passion fired — The hopes that swell the fair one's zone, Make, from the haunts of men retired, A world of rapture, all their own. Give me, give me such scenes to prove, Give me a maid whose generous breast, And " incense-breathing" lip of love, May lull each anxious care to rest ! Thus blest, through life my glistening eye Shall speak my bosom's grateful glow, 'Till death transports above the sky The Houri of my Heaven below. CANTO I. 29 LXXIV Thus Takeall sung, in an enamoured strain, Full of impatience, panting with desire, The just remonstrance, which had given him pain, Checked its display, but could not quench its fire ; And, still intent upon the tempting prize, He now pursued it in more cautious guise. LXXV. In sixteen hundred fifty pass'd a law, By which all wenching was declared a crime, And those were fairly hang'd whom Justice saw Offending in this way a second time. The law for that age might not be amiss, But, God be praised, 'tis obsolete in this ! LXXVI. Some pretty prospects might that statute mar, If for offenders made a rigid search ; 'Twould cause no small confusion at the Bar, And prove the total ruin of the Church ! And oh ! if executed all who wench, What Judge could sit in safety on the bench ? 30 TAKINGS. LXXVII. Yet, possibly, to bring it into play Might benefit this over-crowded nation, Because it presently would sweep away The whole of our superfluous population. And some would owe the law more necks, I wot, Than Lad-lanes celebrated Swan has got. LXXYIII. But, fearing no such law, Tom took his course, And once when Charlotte's music-master came, While she took lessons, he contrived to force A letter on her. — What starch'd prude shall blame The lady, if disposed, at all events, To take it, just to look at its contents ? LXXIX. And when, on reading of a passion frantic, She found a proposition to elope, The thing was so deliciously romantic, By many she will be forgiven, I hope, If, after that, ere many weeks were spent, A signal indicated her consent. ^,>/l/1 Il/Z/vI Uliaeoq «JaY ^*w* qoftw* Muow - > 2 e > Ifc .1 OTVi/v) XXZJ t\BhWl gnimoo 9dJ no Haiti t mdi botitez bbwT C 9bii9d-Ili io boo'g lo idgioi isvoiisriY/ »X^b T 10 10 tew * too b'mirt ir isdtedir btiA hh B 82feJ bIjJOdfe 02fJ3d0 g'lfcioifiT fll Oflg JfidT f jhfib isAb t 3fl otindo \as m ,ri tedT Jiiuj ^annodrfgion odi yd gniJiBW as 07&d idgiM .IXXZJ lifil Jud Eif — bgJBluqii* oda -gnidl 9nO ad'aoqu oil t ^8 onio8 isal «won elffl gjjsta oT f 9ii?o Ir>io9q80 o>fr>i bluoda moTifjdi t wti 8bwT ; 'iuoaod red — omsm oi bovo! Y^uod do/jo i v/ 10 t rnfjof oJ tredJ Joa b*d od— ?i luonori MI .fH9onoo eldfihoq ^i9v — ^i9Y A IIZZZJ f *rrft noqn aofqinoe on dsrfl boiifite 9H /dxjq bflB ogiiido dtfw bnshl j; \d bobb; .bflA hi; ni gniiluxjl e ib$l odi idguoa gninovo boJnioqqB odi no oH ,iuod inolia odj Yfe uo '*ft8 b9JiBW bnA .i9Woq rid m giJohadO inq oj boaimoiq doidW CANTO I. 31 LXXX. 'Twas settled then, that on the coming Friday, Whatever might of good or ill betide, And whether it turn'd out a wet or dry day, That she in Takeall's chaise should take a ride : That is, in any chaise he, after dark, Might have in waiting by the neighbouring park. LXXXI. One thing she stipulated — 'tis but fair To state this now, lest some say, Fie upon her ; 'Twas this, that Tom should take especial care, Of what each beauty loves to name — her honour ; But honour is — he had not then to learn, A very — very portable concern. LXXXII. He started then no scruples upon this, And, aided by a friend with chaise and pair, Exulting in anticipated bliss, He on the appointed evening sought the fair, And waited anxiously the silent hour, Which promised to put Charlotte in his power. END OF CANTO THE FIRST. J- TAKINGS CANTO II. TAKIN GS. CANTO II. I. 'Twas night ! — We find in common conversation, When people feel embarrass'd what to say, They frequently get out of tribulation, By criticising or the night or day ; And half a dozen stammerers together, Tell you 'tis hot, cold, fine, or rainy weather. II. And many poets of a common stamp, Who of their hero nothing have to tell, Seize on " day's orb," or <4 night's resplendent lamp," And think describing these will do as well. Where sun and moon contribute all their fires, 'Tis Heaven undoubtedly the verse inspires. d 2 36 TAKINGS. III. I, if I pleased, could dabble in this way, Tell how the clouds came forward and went back, And how the cold moon threw her modest ray, Milk white, while all the sky around was black ; Saving the nearest clouds, which Luna chaste With silver edged, and with prodigious taste. IV. As gay or gayer than the tawdry clothes, Which all Lord Mayors most elegant suppose ; In which their footmen when to take the oaths Their Lordships go, grace annual civic shows. But such embellishments are idle stuff, I say 'twas night, and that is quite enough. V. 'Twas night then, Tom by one kind friend attended, That friend a gallant captain in the second, Waited, and often wished their waiting ended, The " tardy gaited" minutes while they reckon'd. For though they knew no fear, these heroes bold Found the rude breeze uncomfortably cold. Sit A I A/ I .III ,yuw pjrlifli aiddisb bluoo ,boa£9fq I Yi J ?bnd Jnow bnB biuvnol stti£*> ?buoh odi v/orf IIoT ,vci teobom lod woidi noom bloo srit wod bn A ; rifafifd esw bfiiiois T {^ orff Its elidw ,oJidw sII.iM otaedo imu J doklw .sfwofo tooieon ©rfi ^nrvisH -9te&* ejjoigiboiq dJiw bnjs ,b9$bo tovli? dtiW .71 ,aodiofo \fibwfii odi xi/idi i9^B$ no x^ eA ; o*oqqn« tagofe team rio^M bio*I Ite doidW sdtao odi oisi oi aodw nomJoot liodJ doid , .27/ ode oivip fcunnis 9011*13 di b9tt9T30i— qu 9fliB9 aoi giH ob oi bah* biid od rioidw Jmh < b9(feiIqniooaA ^B8.^Bra dqmx« lobiiai 9caoa fl9itt iuff & bbjo'da od mid teaman wot olidw oaoqquS CANTO II. 41 XVIII But here 'twas different — neither was content, And so they stood up for another round, And now the bullet Charlotte's brother sent The shoulder of the college hero found. It lodged indeed so very near his breast, All sublunary cares it put at rest. XIX. Flat as a flounder, down upon the ground, His length Tom measured without more ado ; His foe came up — regretted that he found Accomplished, that, which he had tried to do ; Hoped an improvement soon in his condition, Then fled with all convenient expedition. XX. And here apparently in dangerous state, I leave him as I something have to say, About another.— Tom awhile may wait ; The reader knows he cannot run away. But then some tender nymph may say " O fie!" Suppose while you neglect him he should die ! 42 TAKINGS. XXI But Tom resembles so the generality Of those who swell romances, poems, plays, His friends may be consoled ; for his vitality Would baffle death in fifty different ways. The Pelican or Eagle might ensure His life at quarter price, and be secure. XXII. And poor Eliza ! we must not forget her ; When we beheld her time the first and last, 'Twill be remember'd she was not much better Than Tom seems now, as from the pit she pass'd And so it is but rational and fair, To let her have a little of our care. XXIII. Borne from the opera, — where it matters not, Water et cetera brought her round of course, And she next morning in her mother's cot, Seemed, not recover'd, but not much the worse, Though certainly her appetite might fail, And her mild countenance grew very pale. CANTO II. 43 XXIV And sadly pondering on what she had known, She sorrow'd for her melancholy fate, Fondly recalling days for ever gone, When virtuous love could make her heart elate ; And happiness though churchmen wisely teach, Is not of earth, appear 'd within her reach. XXV. For then affliction never had come nigh, Ambition knew her not, nor idle pride ; Remote alike from pomp and poverty, Her hours were wont in gay content to glide. And ardent love told unsuspecting youth, Of ceaseless constancy and lasting truth. XXVI. It may not be that language can impart The thrilling joy, the bosom's altered tone, The wishes that the recognising heart, Fears to acknowledge though compell'd to own, When love first sparkles in the maiden's eye, Language in vain attempts to soar so high. 44 TAKINGS. XXVII. Nor less unequal to the deep despair With which successfully no mind can cope, When mean neglect of the confiding fair, Annihilates the fondly-cherished hope, The fierce extremes of transport and distress Those who have known, attempt not to express. XXVIII. But to the worst calamity the mind, (A God of mercy has ordain'd it so,) Becomes inured, — grows tranquil and resign d And entertains with decency its woe. Eliza's gaiety and peace were fled, But she was calm — no tear the charmer shed. XXIX. She strove to soothe a mother too who grieved, Calamity was destined to overwhelm, And that her husband, by a friend deceived Had been compelled to seek a foreign realm. There fortune seem'd some kindness to denote, But joy was distant, — his return remote. CANTO II. 45 XXX. Their sorrow somewhat was indeed abated, Though still the mother sighed with anxious fears, Those are not very easily elated, Who know the sad vicissitudes of years, Who know how often parted by the main Hearts sigh to meet that ne'er may meet again. XXXI. Eliza sometimes wonder'd that her lover Since changed their circumstances never came. In wealth or poverty which e'er might prove her, Her own affections must remain the same. She therefore thought — the idea might be strange, Such accidents in him could make no change. XXXII. But to the opera on a free admission Eliza's brother taking her with him, To see Giovanni's frolics and perdition, With Scaramouch Pedrillo's tricks and whim, Delia and Tom she saw. How she retired I need not tell : that night her hopes expired. 46 TAKINGS. XXXIII. Day followed day, but still no solace brought, The tear of weakness she forbade to flow, But with unutterable sorrow fraught, Alone the sufferer mourn'd in silent woe ; Though indisposed the anguish to impart, Which now had full possession of her heart. XXXIV. And much she wish'd externally to wear Such aspect, no one near her might infer The sorrow that consumed — she could not bear That any one should shed a tear for her. Though with excruciating anguish wrung, To soothe her mother, thus she sometimes sung. Sons, When last a parent's fond adieu Burst sadly on my aching ear, With trembling footsteps I withdrew, Imperfectly repress'd the tear. CANTO II. 47 And as the vehicle too fast Retires, for one more glimpse I strain, And sigh the fleeting vision past. Soon may we meet in joy again ! And Hope, prophetic, would suggest Grief at no distant time shall cease, That thou, dear absent one, : shall rest, Restored to affluence and peace. Still for the coming of that joy The call affectionately vain, Will ceaselessly my hours employ, Soon may we meet in joy again. And if, far distant be that day, The sad, the sacred duty mine, To watch the couch of thy decay, And o'er thy lifeless form recline ; Oft to thy grave will I repair, And night's congenial gloom, this strain Shall hear, embodied in my prayer, s Soon may we meet in joy again.' 48 TAKINGS. XXXV. Thus passed Eliza's hours ; some maids would know Much better how to wile away their time ; Would on some new admirer quickly throw Their eyes, and not risk losing all their prime : That she for no such consolation sought, I must say proves a shocking want of thought. XXXVI. Put so it was, and if a nunnery Had there been found, near which no creature male Could venture to approach, Eliza, I Suspect, had been content to take the veil. Odd taste ! Who else in England would a nun Become in eighteen hundred twenty-one ? XXXVII. Few I believe, — some ugly jades may live Neglected or forsaken, and who therefore To Heaven would very liberally give Those treasures no man can be found to care for. The lovely, though they might avoid much evil In this way, had much rather face the Devil. CANTO II. 49 XXXVIII. So pensive, pale, and lonely, but quite calm, And anxious others' sorrows to abate, Eliza look'd as if Time's healing balm Already reconciled her to her fate. One afternoon disturbed the pensive fair, A loud rat-tat ; — a sound unusual there. XXXIX. The door was open'd, and a stranger burst With small regard for ceremony in ; Eliza felt surprise, nor saw at first He who to speak was ready to begin, A bleeding sufferer on his shoulder bore, Whose dying struggle seemed already o'er. XL. " Your pardon, Lady, I sincerely crave," The stranger said, " that I so rudely enter ; To save my friend from an untimely grave, Thus rashly in your presence made me venture. To find a surgeon I must run some distance, And he requires immediately assistance, 50 TAKINGS. XLI. " Will you permit me, then, to leave him here, That I may expeditiously seek aid, He may expire else ere relief he near. But little elocution will persuade A maid to succour. Pity, sure will move, For one whose only error has been love. XLII. " A lady loved my friend, was loved by him ; The fair intending to become his wife Eloped. Alas ! a churlish brother's whim Produced, unhappily, this fatal strife. To tell you more I cannot now delay ; That pitying glance assures me he may stay/' XLII1. Eliza, shuddering, view'd the lifeless form, But could not speak. The friend did right to guess Her bosom with sincere compassion warm, Could never hesitate to acquiesce. Few hasty words in gratitude he said, While on a couch his helpless charge he laid. CANTO. 51 XLIV. The wounded man with blood was all besmear M, It marr'd his clothes and so disguised his face, That, had her brother in such state appear'd, His features she had been perplexd to trace. The mother came, and now his pulse was trying, And she at once declared the man was dying. XLV. And so, of course, the parent and the daughter Concluded useless every aid to be ; But yet some water, which the latter brought her, The mother thought could do no harm, and she Gently began his countenance to flood, And wash'd away a little of the blood. XLVI. 'Twas then Eliza recognised her lover, In him whose being seenVd so nearly ended. Dim grew her eye, while nVd upon the rover, And even respiration was suspended. Her mother, occupied with Takeall's case, Mark'd not the changes in Elizas face. e2 52 TAKINGS. XLVII. Ought she to feel affliction ? Tom though shot, Was proved a wild inconstant reckless wight, And would not many say that he had got Exactly that which served him very right ? Devote to truth, I must not here conceal Some philanthropic ladies thus would feel ; XLVIIL And wish the sufferer to revive, that they Might tell — " The consequences now you see When naughty men go wickedly astray ; You had not suffer'd thus if true to me. You can't recover ; — I deplore your woe, But where when dead can you expect to go ?" XLIX. Not so Eliza ; — all the pain she felt Was for the wanderer's desperate condition ; She on his sufferings, not his errors dwelt ; To life she sought to wake him, not contrition : Revengeful feelings to her breast unknown, She wept his situation, not her own. CANTO II. 53 L. Now came the second, with the wishM-for aid ; The surgeon snatch'd Tom's wrist, and shook his head, Remarking, well it was that haste was made, In calling him ; the vital spark had fled Had he not lived at a convenient distance, To give professionally his assistance. LI. As things had happen'd, though the wound was serious, He trusted that it would not mortal prove ; But then — on this point he w T as quite imperious, The sufferer must on no account remove ; The faculty, but rarely think it good, A patient should depart their neighbourhood, LII. 'Till they have given him a sufficient dose, And almost carried him his troubles through, By bringing to the dreary grave so close, That nothing is for others left to do. Then, to preserve the credit of their pill, They order off that change of air may kill. 5h TAKINGS. LIII. I will not longer on these subjects pause, Few scenes of sickness like at length narrated, With laboured descants on effect arid cause On what was sent, and how it operated. Let this suffice, though all with Tom see'm'd over, 'Twas shortly evident he would recover. LIV. And he so rapidly improved, that folks Who saw the change, could scarce believe their eyes, For they had heard some very scurvy jokes On doctors, and they all expressed surprise, That one who boasted only moderate wealth, Should bring a customer so soon to health. LV. And he too, at this good or evil luck, (I shant say which he thought it), was amazed; Indeed he once or twice seem'd thunder-struck, While on the patient's countenance he gazed ; And own'd he had not hoped that one so sickly, Would get about again so very quickly. CANTO II. 55 LVI. The fact was, Tom, who knew the doctor must Send in a good respectable account, Determined in his youth and strength to trust, And would not physic up to the amount. Each morning in the fire his pills he threw, His potions from the chamber-window flew. LVII. But while in danger, all Eliza's care Was how the faithless Takeall she might save; And all a modest maidens hand might bear To sorrow's couch, with gentle hand she gave ; Nor did her fairy form escape his eye, Nor yet her tremulous anxiety, LVIII. And curiosity would oft assail, And wake a wish the head-dress to displace, Of one so kind, for through her thick'd close veil, He saw no feature of Eliza's face. This solace for the past alone she craved, To save — but never let him know she saved. 56 TAKINGS. LIX. Acting upon the rule he had laid down, Takeall proved daily an increase of strength ; No danger now forbad return to town, And so for going he prepared at length. But first he wish'd to learn to whom he owed The exemplary kindness there bestow'd. LX. " And sweet one/' — ('twas Eliza he address'd,) " I fain would better know before we part, To whom those thanks which cannot be express'd, Are due from a sincerely grateful heart. Refuse me not, but answer I entreat ; Your charity will else be incomplete. LXI. " You hesitate. — Indeed this is not well, You must not to reveal your name delay ; I will know — who in goodness thus excel, Though hopeless adequately to repay — I must know that dear vocalist whose pow'rs, Cheer'd with their harmony my saddest hours.' CANTO II. 57 LXIL " Spare me/' she said, " the pain of a reply, If you have profited by our poor aid, Leave us contented in obscurity, Already with large usury repaid. To see you well, from danger free and pain, Our prayer was ever — it has not been vain. LXIII. " Here then we end, no more may I disclose ; Our anxious cares are with your sufferings o'er ; May health be yours, and permanent repose ; We now must bid adieu to meet no more. 1 ' He started as she finished, for her tone Reminded him of one no longer known. LXIV. Impetuously he cried, " It must not be, Life saved, and health restored I owe to you ; Him you preserved will you no longer see ; Can you thus banish with a cold adieu? Who have so kindly succour'd I must learn ; And here my grateful steps will oft return.' 7 58 TAKINGS. LXV. She had retired, but forcibly restrain'd Entreaties earnestly were multiplied ; And I suspect while one hand hers detained, Her veil was by his other hand untied. Certain it is, it at that moment fell, And Takeall knew the blushing wearer well, LXYI. Eliza trembled, and her streaming eyes, In diffident confusion sought the ground. Tom stared and stammered with unfeigned surprise, Remorse and shame uniting to confound. Both remain d silent, she in strange dismay, He so embarrass'd he could nothing say. LXVII. At last he spoke with self- reproaching air, " To you, Eliza, then the mighty debt I find is due, but O ! exalted Fair, This was not wanting to awake regret ; For wanderings past, which deign to be assured, Are from this happy moment all abjured. CANTO II. 59 LXVIII. " Ah now accept my undivided heart, Its lovely mistress thou shalt ever shine ; No other evermore shall claim a part, By gratitude ineffable made thine. This blissful hour my happiness secures, Binds me Eliza — ever, ever yours." LXIX. " No," was her answer. — " No ; another name Claims your affections, — mine you must forget ; That brighter charms should make a stronger flame, Moves not resentment ; — but — perhaps— regret. A tear will fall — a tribute to the past, 'Tis gone — forgive me — it shall be the last. LXX. " But know my soul all littleness above, If keen the anguish parting will intrude ; Know, she whose worth could not retain your love, Disdains to profit by your gratitude. Each to forget — the other must endeavour, Now bid farewell, and separate for ever." 60 TAKINGS. LXXI. She vanish'd — he was tempted to pursue, But then the mother came to say, " good-bye,' Our hero awkwardly this scene got through, To make acknowledgments obliged to try. While something very much he wish'd to say, About returning on an early day. LXXII. At last he rather hastily retired, And took his way to the metropolis, Recall'd the hopes which once his bosom fired, The waking visions of exhaustless bliss. And strove though folly had so long enthralled To think Eliza yet might be recalled. LXXIII. But still there was a firmness in her tone, And in her manner when she last withdrew, That made him fear his efforts to atone, Her resolution never would subdue. " If she relent not," in impassioned strain, He raved, " my life has been preserved in vain !" END OF CANTO THE SECOND. TAKINGS. CANTO III. TAKIN G S CANTO HI. I. " So on he went," as Satan did, we read When first to visit earth 'twas his intent, Grumbling that he had been— he *d cause indeed — From Heaven so very ungenteelly sent. But Tom, like Satan — though like Satan undone, Could find no guiltless Paradise in London. II. Takeall, though promisingly convalescent, Tho' gathering strength with each succeeding day, Secure, remaining in a state quiescent, Of being quite restored with brief delay : Was not yet strong, and so compell'd to leave her Whom he had loved, it brought back all his fever. 64 TAKINGS. Ill: And to his chamber this again confined him, A fortnight, or perhaps a little more, For now Eliza was not near to mind him, And lower were his spirits than before. He mourn'd that slightingly he e'er could use her, And shuddered at the thought that he might lose her. IV. The moment, therefore, that he got about, And ascertain'd he had a chance to live, He sought her mother's cottage to find out Again to woo his mistress to forgive. In hopes the explanations he might offer Would favour of his heart and hand the proffer. Lovely the opening day burst on his view, When first beheld its earliest orient streak, To him the drops of soft transparent dew Seem'd tears on infant Morning's ruddy cheek ; And oft he paused, to mark the Sun's young beam, Falling aslant upon the tranquil stream. CANTO III. 65 VI. And still to pause the lingerer was compell'd, And still he gazed with an admiring eye, While in the rippling waters he beheld All the reflected glories of the sky, Through rising vapours, picturing as they pass, A beauty's breathings on her looking-glass. VII. He gazed upon the angler, who prepared Against the finny race terrific war ; He loitered to go forward ere he dared, For thence he knew the cottage was not far ; Tom knew it, for the waters there that roll'd He lately from his chamber could behold. VIII. Perceived the cot — it gave no trifling shock ; Perhaps 'twas joy, perhaps 'twas consternation ; But he approach'd, and gave a gentle knock, Then waited in respectful trepidation ; And soon astonishment provoked a stare, At hearing those he ask'd for were not there. 66 TAKINGS. IX. Few opportunities, undoubtedly, He had remarks upon the house to make, I mean the outside, so he thought he 'd try The next one, as perhaps, he might mistake. He did so, and the next one, 'till he tired, But gained not the intelligence desired. X. That which he heard from one and from another, Led him, reluctantly, to this conclusion, That when he left Eliza and her mother, They fled to guard against a new intrusion ; Most anxious that no clue should there remain, To guide his steps to their abode again. XL The day was nearly spent, and Tom chagrin 1 d Look'd sorrowfully on the road to town, When, gazing on the stream, he felt inclined Himself and his anxieties to drown. This thought, no doubt, was prompted by despair, Though reason told 'twould save the Acton fare. A \ )\ 1 1 /! -^ibaldnolifffi r «9iJmn.tio<(cfo w?j r tf I noqu ajhumoi bml ol J 1 ) tr ori fclgoodt sd 08 «obisJuo dftlofiooi J jwluteim idgirn oil t u]£ihoq bb e ono ixon odT .boito otl IfiJ' t o«o tasn od) bnr t oa bib oil boiiaob aonogHbJai art* ion faaateg JnO .X tui raoil brui ano motilmori od doidwJuiiT t m'mj[onoo mil o) ^ftoafooten ,m«I bo J [3ilal off nsdw ijsrlT # JeoiBg* bifiii^ oi bsfrpdT iij btefitffc uah on 5iiiii epoixns iaoM TfBj^ sbarijs .iidill oJ aq&te aid abiu^ oT raoT bra; Jmq? ^Iifi0O saw ^b sriT iioi sd* nt> yIMv/otio« !/>[qu d mm iloamili ofti wdT jwi blot fco^iit dsaodT n 1 j minoo oi *B. t nw<0ffif>ol nod* ban «qu Moo J 4j iiliw ilainav bnA ri ojfil 89VlO80fl >Oi-£fHlfc hrtuol // 'jxiil A T\Iv[;V(-v ^(/I'KT.v (i I r( diiip ii anil i »l»ii CANTO III. 67 XIL Upon the margin, then, he took his stand, Look'd up, and then look'd down, as to contrive How best to execute what he had planned And vanish with a comfortable dive. But then he fear'd a slumberer to disturb, Resolves like his a little thing will curb. XIII. The Cockney angler who to this resort, Had ventured forth a holiday to keep, Found with his tackle such delightful sport, That he had fairly fish'd himself to sleep. To grieve for taking nothing would be vain, The fishing amateur would this disdain. XIV. A fishing-rod has been described to be Found very often near some muddy pool ; A line we usually at one end see, And at the other commonly a fool. This has been said, and if a bouncer— why. The reader has it quite as cheap as I. F 3 68 TAKINGS. XV. For my part, I should say the man is wise Who can so easily obtain delight, Impaling worms, and torturing grubs and flies ; If he should follow it from morn till night, It is so entertaining ! lively ! gentle ! And, more than all, so very sentimental ! XVI. But yet so far these gentry need not roam ; The sport they so exceedingly admire They might enjoy, and use their lines at home, In pail of water placed before the fire. This mode of fishing, though some drivellers scoff it, With equal pleasure, promises like profit. XVII. Scarcely a single bite had cheer'd the dunce, A beggar luckier, by the self-same brook, 'Twas evident, took something more than once, And that without or rod, or line, or hook : What fish he sought, to pickle, boil or fry, I have not leisure now to specify. .BOftlXAT *<) 7Z ; gsift hqirsding grituj*!^ boa ,2m* j^dgia Hii mor^^%ii wollol bluett lofTOscfnl 8idT rirtW t ooa«b od* b *mrio bad oJid dlgaia £ ^loo *bo3 t jlooid onu&a-ltea oriJ ^d tTOiafoirt icggad A ,0-kio fiBfiJ oiom gvuAbmo* Aool t Jn9bivo aawT : jloud 10 .ouil io »boi to JuoriJiw led* bnA ,X*A io hod ,9(4014 ot t M^uoa on rim JfiriW .xftroqa oJ won oiuabl Sqn ovari I 86 in otka'j uiyx Jdgiiod* ad oa bos ,moT te b'rfool i/j^9d oriT t 9ioiqx9 ^Bwx^^fiw aift narii ion bfuowall ,iri§iioid ad Jrigim 9d ta£9iba9fli erii x^ 8 ^ 9ioria 9(i* ot (nA .biovs oi baibuJa od ogi^d ion 98iod io>I ^niog bbw x^w ard no i9nnoi adi elidw 08 .^niwoi aflw 9d tadw batfmid «99wJad booJa ruoT CANTO III. 69 XVIII. The beggar look'd at Tom, and so he thought He would not then the watery way explore, As by the mendicant he might be brought, (The job half finished only,) to the shore. He wisely scrupled then his plunge to take, Because one slept and 'tother was awake. XIX. While Takeall thus, in melancholy mood Stood musing, hesitating, like a lover, As to the fittest course to be pursued, Sincerely wishing the convulsion over, That his imprisoned soul might be at large, He saw approaching an enormous barge. XX. He saw, but did it occupy his mind? No ; that with other matters was employ 'd ; And all absorbed, to danger wholly blind ; Nor horse nor barge he studied to avoid. So while the former on his way was going, Tom stood between him and what he was towing. 70 TAKINGS. XXI. The tow-rope fairly had behind him pass'd, Without his having of it any inkling, And suddenly o'er head and ears at last, It soused our pensive hero in a twinkling ; And death that he to go to had a whim, Seemed civilly disposed to come to him. XXII. O, what a chance this for resigning breath I He now might perish with secure reliance : The verdict would be " accidental death," And so might bid all coroners defiance. The danger of cross-roads so much diminish'd, Drowning at once had all his crosses finish'd. XXIII. But people strangely stand in their own light ; Tom who but now had sought to bring about What he had got, so little liked his plight, He with all expedition scrambled out ; And seem'd as well content on shore to move, As if a stranger to the pangs of love. CANTO III. 71 XXIV He shook his garments, and lie then reflected His woes by that time all might have been o'er, But he considered — 'tis perhaps expected, Beginning all again would be a bore ; His views were changed — he now but thought of trying To get his clothes a comfortable drying. XXV. Resolved on this he speedily decamped, And though disconsolate his bosom still ; His love of dying by a ducking damped, He philosophically chose the ill, » To bear which then occasion'd all his woe, Instead of braving what he did not know, XXVI. With unremitting toil for many days, He strove to find Eliza's new retreat ; In vain the lover travelPd different ways, His failure and vexation were complete. This had depress'd if nothing else had ail'd him, But then additional distress assail'd him. 72 TAKINGS. XXVIL His purse though well replenished for a season, Grew lighter, every one with ease may guess ; But Takeall now, the coming week had reason, To apprehend would find him penny less. He hoped that Fortune would again befriend, The goddess proved relentless to the end. XXVIII. Sadly revolving in his harassed mind, His former folly and his present woe, It struck him consolation he might find At Margate, where he now resolved to go s For there he one relation had to try, Who might assist him with a small supply. XXIX. But how to find the means of passing thither, Drain'd as his pocket was, perplex'd no doubt ; Some study it required to settle whither He first should go, for money to set out ; The obstacle was great though long he schemed* It perfectly insuperable seemed. CANTO III. 73 XXX. " Alas!" he cried, while hope his bosom fled r " It is not possible to get away; So here without the means of getting bread, Here, I reluctantly must starving stay ; The last extremity I cannot shun, I now have no resource," — his watch struck one. XXXI. Tom heard, and joyfully he hailed the sound ; His project might accomplished be, and if he Had felt despair before, since means were found Of getting off, it vanished in a jiffy ; And thus in language as sincere as rude, Tom (now a poet) breathed his gratitude. TO MY WATCH. Friend of my days, who in thy love, Hast oft, though kindly, sternly strove To teach the son of rhyme ; He must if comfort he desire, Or if to fame he dare aspire, Keep better pace with time. 74 TAKINGS. With deep regret, with real pain, I mourn these friendly hints were vain ? In vain didst thou remind " Another hour has from thee fled ; To thee another day is dead :'' I linger'd still behind. Stealing away in silent flight, Old Time had shrouded from my sight, His glass's falling sands : But thou told'st of him, and thy cry, At noon and midnight seemed il O fie," Uplifted both thy hands. Now to my uncle, there you '11 be Safe from the dangers of the sea ; The world goes round we know, And malice never more shall say, I stop while you pursue your way ; You '11 stop and I shall go. CANTO. III. 75 XXXII. Tom had snug lodgings up two pair of stairs, And now ascending to the second floor, Absorbed with his new prospects, unawares He passed forgetfully his chamber-door ; And listlessly pursued his course erratic, 'Till gained the top he burst into the attic. XXXIII. " What now! who s there?" cried one he saw within, Then added angrily, " you ought to knock ;" Tom stared, and felt contrition for the sin, Against good manners, which had no small shock Inflicted on his all-astonished neighbour, Just then engaged in an important labour. XXXIV. A pan of water on a table stood, In which — Tom (he had rather given a dollar), Beheld a fashionable West-end Blood, Employed in washing cravat, wristbands, collar ; He blushed, and so would many 'tis surmised, Thus in the suds unluckily surprised. 76 TAKINGS. XXXV. Of course to beg a thousand pardons Tom, Proceeded, as is usual, and withdrew, When burst the wondering exclamation from The other—" What the Devil is it you !" And Takeall in the Washerman then kenned, Bold Captain Flykite, an old sporting friend. XXXVL The metamorphosis was quite surprising, Flykite had all surpass'd in fashion's strife ; So Tom began a bit of sympathizing, About the sad visissitudes of life. Lamenting he had felt misfortune's weight, And sorrowing for the Captain's low estate. XXXVII. " Why what a Johnny Raw you seem to be I What is there incompatible with dashing," Cried Flykite, " and what you deplore for me, The doing now and then a bit of washing ? I must acknowledge things might be more clever, But I am pretty well as rich as ever. CANTO III. 77 XXXVIII. " Save when some unexpected spirt of luck, Has given me bustle for a week or two, In such a sorry habitation stuck, I Ve done, as I am now obliged to do. And (but the fact it will not do to name), Half Bond- Street's ornaments, are just the same. XXXIX. " It is not necessary now for men To be the same for weeks or months or more ; Why should a real Dandy then at ten, Resemble what he means to be at four ? Then see me, and though puzzled were to dine, No Lord of thousands shall appear more fine." XL. " I know not how you manage, but I know,'' Said Tom, " though less extravagant, that I Am ruinVl, yet I never made a show, That with your splendour could a moment vie ; How you though pennyless can be so grand, Is rather more than I can understand." 78 TAKINGS. XLI. " Because," said Flykite, " you I dare assert Waste cash on things not needed to excel, Fool money now away upon a shirt, When collars with good wristbands do as well ; Forgetting that the man who life would see, , Must study to appear, and not to be. XLII. " And then again a watch; — when I was young Upon the town — a watch was my desire, While now a little nicely fashioned bung Will answer every purpose I require. Should any body want the time to know, I answer — " my chronometer won't go." XLIII. " For chain and seals you hardly need be told They 're indispensable — but — hear the end — Have metal gilt, 'tis folly upon gold, Or what the goldsmiths call gold, wealth to spend, Do it, into a snare you 're sure to fall, And purchase gilded metal after all. fM b I m\ " c 3ibi'{I1I htm \o?moQll M <>J hobow Joa a^nidi no ffejso ^«bW f iiiffe a i >*& won ^onom foo'4 vBii^hw boog rttiw mbIIoo o»dW >jj« Wuow ot axb iarii gmiiog'io'? v$qq$ o!t ^frute tool/ .11 J/ r >Ij ^m new ibtew «— iiwoi uilnoqU r WQttf o4 -r^monoidd ^oj " — iottcub I > *o r d * [odT ■>m avijl i O iii ,# oil IJJ(| f>i{/ )TV VKIA ^»iHc)"3nirii|]i9vofl I Jltwooln — «o/fctoio W| ■]$ 10 \ | i t^jgffiffi 9f atedatod owT [job < Joa8 9dT Wi- .(no' >jil ! town .nan; CANTO III. 79 XLIV. " For clothes — of course I never think of new, But threadbare old ones I know how to turn ; Two botchers help me, taking stitches, you The Snob, and Tailor opposite discern. While my own garments undergo repair ; Another customers they let me wear. XLV. " To pick your teeth when hungry be your task, Look as just risen from dinner and from wine ; You friends will be the less afraid to ask The honour of your company to dine. And say when press'd, lest they at last retreat, I'll go for conversation — not to eat. XLVI. " But talk of dinners if you cannot get 'em, Let people know you want, and you may starve, Schemers must laugh — seem as if nought could fret era, And then good beef and mutton they may carve. Men are unanimous in every town When once a man is down to keep him down. 80 TAKINGS. XLVII. " I '11 introduce you where I visit nightly ; There's just a nice snug opening for another ; I court a widow's daughter— she is sightly, And if you like it you may wed her mother. My friendship prompts this offer, but 1 'm rather Afraid you '11 prove but an indifferent father." XLVIII. Takeall conceived 'twas no great harm to go ; He went, and Flykite gayest of the gay, Recounted all the jokes his friend Sir Joe, Sported at Pulteney's where they dined that day. Had he regarded truth, he might have said, At home he feasted on a Cold Sheep's head. XLIX. Supper through him was rather underdone ; Not to remain at first was his decision, Because he to the House was forced to run, And fear'd to be too late for the division. But yet to tarry would be no great crime, His old friend Castlereagh could speak for time. CANTO III. 81 They stopped, and Flykite, perfectly at ease, Talk'd of his horses, houses, villas, grounds, As if at any moment he should please, He could command a hundred thousand pounds; And eating heartily while these he ?d mention, He charm'd the ladies by his condescension, LI. " There, that 's the way," he cried, when in the street They found themselves some paces from the door, " That is the way, if you would wish to eat, Strut, swagger, bounce, seem any thing but poor ; And then the noodles who have got the stuff, Will never think you feed on them enough. LII. " But evermore with spirit keep it up ; You should have flourish'd about parks and grounds, Give treat for treat, and where you dine or sup, Talk about racers, or of buying hounds ; Mindful from this course never to depart, You '11 easily win nay spinster's heart. G 82 TAKINGS. Bra. " Or any widow's either : — by the bye Choose you to mend your fortune marrying here ? To gain the elder if you choose to try, And she is wealthy you '11 succeed neer fear ; For me I fancy one as much as 'tother, If you Miss Vernal wed, I'll take the mother." LIV. Tom did not give a positive response, But hesitating what to do in future, He visited with Flykite more than once, And soon was thought the Widow Vernal's suitor. Widows, sometimes, when rather past their prime, Adopt a lover without loss of time. LV. Tom always was most welcome ; Flykite taught him How to hide poverty with saucy strut ; If ever news a banker fail'd was brought him, For him it was a very fatal cut ; And he lamented with afflicted air, His folly past in keeping money there. CANTO III. 83 LVI. A set of good genteel calamities, Is half the fortune-hunter's stock in trade ; A slender income they will make suffice, And sometimes they invite efficient aid. In humble circumstances, to shun crosses, Always talk loud about enormous losses. LVIL But mind they 're lofty sounding ones ; don t say Your cruel landlady distrains for rent, Nor that your other coat is gone away, By hunger to some Jewish dealer sent ; Nor tell you Ve been, should such mishap befall, Stripped in some court of conscience of your all. LVIII. No ; but report, your tenants " fly by night ;" Own that your foolish zeal to serve a friend Has cost you thousands, and his thankless flight Has made you half resolve no more to lend ; Now agricultural distress may shock, And now depressions in the price of stock. g * 84 TAKINGS. LIX. Flykite at all these arts was an adept ; Takeall came very promisingly on ; And had his better feelings wholly slept, He might to church have with the Widow gone ; But thus deceiving, he considered base, And thus to wed indelible disgrace. LX. " By want to desperation almost drove, I will not act the despicable part, Of vowing at the altar endless love, To one who boasts no empire o'er my heart." Thus Tom exclaim'd, and rather than do so, Determined to encounter any woe. LXI. But he went on, " without a friend or rhino, What I must do I can't exactly tell; A guinea how to raise, hang me if I know ; By all deserted who once wish'd me well. Most awkward the predicament I feel ; Reduced alas ! to starve, to beg, or steal. CANTO III. 85 LXIT. " The first I have not patience to endure ; To do the second cannot condescend ; The third alone remains these ills to cure, And penury in robbery must end. It seems that exercising my discretion, I must embrace the highwayman's profession. LXIII. " But 'tis unpleasant — perilous, at best, To stop a traveller on the lonely heath, Present a pistol at his head or breast, And threaten if resisted instant death. Should I succeed, and gain a brief release From want, would conscience let me be at peace ? LXIV. " Shall I to business turn? Some trades require But little capital to make a start ; A merchant's made as promptly as a 'squire, By those who are acquainted with the art. In this way I might cheat of law the rigour, And manage once again to cut a figure. 86 TAKINGS. LXV. " Suppose I deal in coals, and put my name Against some door, on staring plate of brass, That were sufficient stock in trade ; but shame Forbids me stones, dirt, slates, for coals to pass, And scanty measure seems to my mind's eye, Though safe, a cowardly sort of robbery. LXVI. " Shall I become wine-merchant? — Ten times worse ! And more from honesty I needs must swerve, Than he who merely takes another's purse, In selling poison where I port should serve : Yet spurning money in this manner made, I should be thought a scandal to the trade. LXYII. " The Baker's calling is for profit good; But will not do. — Shall I the hungry baulk, And sell, as others do, I've understood, A compound of potatoes, alum, chalk ? Better at once blow out the victim's brains, Than kill by slow disease and lingering pains. CANTO III. 87 LXVIII. " Well, in the Funds supposing I turn Jobber, Get up false news, and purchase — where's the sin? Why, after all, this is but turning robber To join in such a scheme for taking in. 'Tis braver— nobler to expose one 's neck, Than basely thus to cheat without a check, LXIX. " At last I have it.— I'll turn Auctioneer ; In sale-room pulpit who could look more knowing? Who with a voice more audible and clear, Bawl 'Last time' — 'yours'—' against you'—' going, going.' I could hold forth without assailing grammar, Nod — wink, and use with any one the hammer. LXX. " No ; I abandon every thought of trying, Despised an auctioneer must be, I wot, Unless attain'd the polished art of lying A little faster than a horse can trot, And skill to swindle each incautious ninny, By swearing shilling's worths are worth a guinea. 88 TAKINGS. LXXI. " All these are too nefarious for me, And no one offers me that sort of station, In which my relatives expect to see One who has had a College education. Their fondly-cherish'd visions not to mar, I '11 think of ethics, physic, and the bar, LXXII. " I '11 be an advocate, and pocket fees. Yet I should blush, methinks, to hold a brief, Calmly engaging on account of these, ' To hang an honest man, or save a thief.' I, feeling thus, it cannot well be doubted, By all the leading members must be scouted. LXXIII. " Let me physician be.- — But stop a bit — Baulkfd at the outset ! — Who would not disparage Prescriptions although excellently fit, Unless obtain' d from one who keeps a carriage? One I must get, before I can approach To tax a dying patient for my coach. CANTO III. 89 LXXIV. " Apothecary, then, and one-horse gig, I'll be and have.— But can I swell the ills Of fellow-creatures, caring not a fig, With nauseous potions and with useless pills, As they in self-defence do every day, To fools who will not for attendance pay ? LXXV. " * Throw physic to the dogs,' I will have none, Better my whole soul to the Church be giving ; The duty there more easily is done, And I may get a comfortable living. Let me take orders, and no more perplex'd, Ascend the pulpit and give out my text. LXXVI. " But then to stand before my fellow-men, The sacred, solemn gospel truths to teach, While doing as I do, and should do then, The opposite of what I needs must preach : This, though by many sanction'd, I detest ; As more iniquitous than all the rest. 90 TAKINGS. LXXVII. " Since then, of evils I the least should choose, My first appearing the most honest plan, Tis useless longer on such themes to muse, And so I must become a highwayman. This really appears my sole resource, *Tis better than a more atrocious course." LXXVIII. By conscience driven to rob, Tom hired a horse, Pass'd to the road, and now about to mount, Tried to suppress misgivings and remorse, When two bleach'd felons, sent to their account, High on a gibbet rivetted attention ; — Made him take fearful hints from their suspension. END OF CANTO THE THIRD. AVAl/t Mi OtttODOd Mjiii II \ho\ m\T i oioni ii fffiiti flwted biT* UP ^' ■-•: I'AKO G (( ( >'T> 8 ovrra'AT VI OTHAD TAKINGS CANTO IV. TAKIN GS. CANTO IV. I. Tom started at the spectacle, and then Ideas which before were somewhat slighted, Claim'd his attention, while the wretched men He viewed, whose outrages law thus requited, And no one being near, resolved to try His hand a little at soliloquy. II. " By heaven!" he cried, he would have said, " by hell," But that would be too tragical he thought, " With such exalted characters to dwell Would be a little awkward. These were brought To make this most ungraceful exhibition, Seeking like me to better their condition. 94 TAKINGS. III. " I jocularly could to S navel call, That if a rope should respiration stifle, 'Twould be no inconvenience after all Or at the worst a very, very trifle. This to believe, I then myself could bring, In my own case 'tis quite another thing. IV. " So though my honesty would take the road, And my integrity another's purse ; My fears return me to my old abode, To meditate on actions that are worse, But which committed, though good men detest The perpetrator, — law will not molest." V. This plan abandon'd, Tom again recurr'd To one which previously had occupied His mind ; though acting on it was deferr'd : He thought of seeking Margate with next tide. But this to manage, formerly 'twas told His gold repeater must be pledged or sold. CANTO IV. 95 VI. Now the pawnbroker's smiling shop he sought, Paused at the window, and admired the store Of valuables and trinkets thither brought, By those who chanced to visit it before. And still he paused, asham'd it should be known, Or guess'd, he sought to borrow on his own. VII. Such, such is human nature ! ever prone, To shrink and be abash'd with little cause ; Yet lightly feel, if not exulting own, Acts that offend divine or human laws. The shifts of poverty are often shamed, While crimes are laugh'd at or but slightly blamed. VIII. Tom stedfast look'd sis if he wish'd to buy, And then display 'd his purse to cut a flash ; Were this, purloin'd by any varlet sly, He might have said, Who steals mypurse steals trash. Tom then advanced, with some precipitation As. if to buy were his determination. 96 TAKINGS. IX. Just then a female voice cried : " Is it you V Takeall turned round in horrible dismay, When Julia Vernal added, " how d'ye do," And Tom who something civil wish'd to say, Stammer'd, " he just was wishing to be by her.'' Politeness is too frequently a liar. X. For though fair Julia's figure, face and glee, An anchorite might tempt, of that per annum Which Tom could claim, he half had given to see, Instead of her his own old toothless grannum ; But notwithstanding he declared to meet, Gone pleasure, made his happiness complete. XI. They walked together, and in all the shops, The pictures noted, read th' appended rhyme, Made in their promenade repeated stops, To criticise, applaud, quiz, taking time. Another idler suddenly went on, And Tom that moment found his watch was gone. 80VTIHAT M ny fia ni i^e ,1911*930* boilavr \oiYT t om\di habnaqqa *xB bsoi «baton aomtoiq 9dT t 8qoia b9iu9q9i obflflainotq ibriJ ni obaM .6ms* umini t shjp ,bufi!qqa ,98ioiiha oT jio tow ^fnobbijg islbi i9flionA •wo^ 8bw rfojew 8iri brmol Jnsmom Jfifii wqT bnA \i\ .71 OTKAO IIX t woId emote oi Jgnm nonnao b 9i9dv/ bsDaN ,OYBTfd oi rrnoJa odi ih^d v^sim 9*n08 ni b'raooQ t og oi ieifi 9di iiafisid sttoioboimi ad* ni bgoiol .svjng Bid no WoTiBOg b moil §nijfooI tO / «88Bq oi iuodjs jfexj[ tamos 90102 n998 iO ,8rbI3 oi baiiafifli lis bnu bhow oriJ mu| oT .IIIX .iieq?,9b lo eionod 9ftt nv/omf bud «89l 9H i99in tfnidi 9^ &B hidw odw f fcboD ^Jdgim aY t ifl3 o« ,Mi9bnow oa e i8«7 02 dio aidT e te9l inov dte9n9d umi to aoita& gmn9i A t n998 T979 ii no ikingffB dona exsw \&S naaig-^nilwod ino^ «90£qa ni '.bUhtuml esw ii 9oni8 VIZ —,9^9 8 "* fl * i9ddoi 9di — t b98fl9oni — ^iinjnl t riwm bnB Jdgira aid Ha riiiw 9bigq£9ri0 dgwoidi Jaiil (fooI oJ ioo og odw ofqooq liiiW ivxx : 9iom on noos 919W 89qod b'dHrreda-^Ibnol bIH «W9'i i(i9V b jqgox9 lis BnoitefoH f oiod i09li9q b 81 wungnbl looq b brill .ould jfool Y;lins89iq ^9dt f ^OBld Jon ii bnA tbobnolio 9ir» ^diiow aid «89viiflfei amoT .bobno ad Janrcr noixannoo liodJ tedi boi/iill CANTO IV. 101 XXIV. But of her bloated visage gained a sight, And seen the urchin near with vicious grin, Who hugged a bottle, — changed his thoughts were quite Despised the reckless votary of gin. No more her wants and sorrows touch his heart, And with ten pounds, he hastens to depart. XXV. Now off to Margate o'er the watery way, Our hero bounds as swift as any deer, And after little more than half a day, Arrives " per steam" upon the penny pier. And there begins himself at home to feel, With people who go out to look genteel. XXVI. His fondly-cherish'd hopes were soon no more : Relations all except a very few, Find a poor kinsman is a perfect bore, And if not black, they presently look blue. Tom's relatives, his worthy sire offended, Hinted that their connexion must be ended. 102 TAKINGS. XXVII. Tis true, Tom did not take the proper way To make himself an object of research ; Seen donkey riding on collection day, Just as his pious cousin left the church ; It gave that worthy man a shock so great, He absolutely saw no begging plate. XXVIII. 'Twas sad, but often those who seek the Lord, Turning from all their wickedness to live, Leave church so much affected by the word, That they in charity but little give ; And so Tom's cousin, there are grounds to fear, Very particular might not appear. XXIX. Dissenters in collections best succeed, They rouse the conscience and contrive to shock it, And he who saves a shilling for his need, Is told the Devil keeps it in his pocket. What noble buildings from this holy skill, Grace Hoxton, Paddington, and Pentonville. .fcOVTia/.T mi yolloo fli 81; moo bim ooa^iomoo sift obijoi \[9rIT ifl aid lot gfiiHirfajs zovm odwod faxiA T \ K ( v (i f? (^P'f*l $ ^°* «I Jlbla (foii aid* ifioii ggrfibliud oldon terT// ivnoJiioSf ban- laotymbhu'l jioixoll o^niO ■ t npi88oa«bqo'itj u xinftooo oi «9oifirJ& r/rh ^ai f> c r : — bhow orii ?Jrfj 10 ? Gf/fixn J)bII j to Ilfj ts (d ban AT JIXXZ ,9Uob o«o g£ Haw e# si(. ■foilt ?/iv/ or! g$ gaol .uobriuJ mott bn£ ^ioiiiq e ik CANTO IV. 103 XXX. A very little incident sometimes Suffices to confirm a prepossession, Of this the world — before it gain'd my rhymes, Had managed somehow to obtain confession ; Takeall, 'twas thought, one morning's church neglected, Proved all, or more than all, before suspected. XXXI. Shunn'd by relations — Tom turn'd portrait-painter. 'Twas once his sport, and many who know less Of painting, and who likenesses make fainter Than those he could produce, with great success Have managed to impose a tax on faces, At all the well-attended watering-places. XXXII. Tom quickly circulated every-where, That likenesses, a score as well as one done, Would be supplied so long as he was there, By Mr. Takeall, painter, and from London. But, luckless still, his notice made no stir, And only gain'd for him one customer. 104 TAKINGS. XXXIII. 'Twas Mrs. Bosky, who from Cripplegate Had ventured forth to cross the boisterous sea. At Margate, with no little pomp and state, She carried all before her, who but she ; And now prepared, as from the air she thrived, To gratify her Lord when he arrived, XXXIV. By giving him her portrait. Who think such A thought ridiculous — are — but I shall Not here say what. The portrait pleased so much, Her spouse preferr'd not the original. Had Mrs. Bosky died — O ! fatal cross, This had almost consoled him for the loss. XXXV. But when she sat, our hero was embarrass'd While gazing on her beefy, flabby face, To know how to proceed. — His mind was harass'd By dread, that if a likeness he should trace, The lady would indignantly reject, An effort so atrociously correct. CANTO IV. 105 XXXVI. Her flaxen locks shone with resplendent gloss, (Gay as round Raphael's skull the laurel sprig Which taste supplies,) adorn'd she was by Ross, With all the bright varieties of wig. This certainly no business was of his, But then he knew not how to touch her phiz. XXXVII. That she a nose had nearly thrice as wide As those in common use, he fear'd to hint. " Ought I," he doubtingly exclaim'd aside, " Do justice to her amiable squint?" While hesitating still, some warbler near Pour'd forth a well-known ditty in his ear. &0ttQ< 106 TAKINGS. Song, When the sun in the west closed his toil for the day, And smiled as rejoiced to get home, To the fountain reflecting in tears his last ray, I loved yet an infant to roam : There watching the fugitive drops through their fall, To swell the dark torrent below, " Gay sparklers," I cried, " what becomes of you all, Do you perish — or where do you go ?" Where now are the drops which then beam'd on my eyes, Have they rippled their way to the sea ? Or now become tears, is it they in disguise Each sorrowful day brings to me ? Alas ! too like them are the friends I once knew ; Their moment of being is o'er ; Borne away on life's stream, they have vanish'd from view, Or so changed I can know them no more. CANTO 1Y. 107 XXXVIII. Tom was confounded at a strain like this, So exquisitely thrilling was the tone ; The words themselves he thought were not amiss, For this good reason, — that they were his own. Fathers of rhymes evince, I know not why, Great kindness for their jingling progeny. XXXIX. The song was one that Tom at College made ; It had been written for Eliza's voice ; And the rich melodies that now invade His ears, seemed those of her — his earliest choice, The lay that his astonished senses twitted, Had only to Eliza been transmitted. XL. But yet incredible it almost seem'd, That in the boarding-house, dame Bosky's pride A fit abode for opulence had deem'd, His humble friendless mistress should reside. His ravish'd ears he hardly dared to trust, — It could not be Eliza ; — yet, it must 108 TAKINGS. XLI. He had desired an hour or two to muse, Could Mrs. Bosky such delay have brooked ; But now his pencil he began to use, To paint the face, — not that on which he looked ; But that which he suspected to be near, A face though once neglected, always dear. XLII. And so he Mrs. Bosky's likeness made, A little more than passible to pass ; ( Such things are common in the way of trade ), But fearfully at variance with her glass. This was the mirror's fault, as she could swear, Most aged ladies find good glasses rare. XLIII. She could of course believe the painter's eyes, The picture therefore gave great satisfaction ; And TakealFs skill, applauded to the skies, Was promised an extensive field of action. Tom thought to paint what sitters would applaud, A tolerably honest kind of fraud. .8DMiaAT 861 IJX i of ovrt io foori tut hQihoh bad oil \Blob dom ydzott .8*iM bluoO tr^q ehi won Jjj3 .noiiOB lo Dm^viafiofzo n« hszimoiq znW 1 JSMqqe bluow riattia teriw taiuq oJ irfgnoili moT .{mini lo fmiif tedfiori yfdfiiafoi A V ► . 001 .71 OTWAO .YIJZ 8«9loiq Yte&nB te ** 1 otWf olqos*! ^luaisolq fiofU oi JjshbB 9YiJjrf oriw 98odi ovisa oT t 889ii8ib I99I gemrisflioa atobngqob ifedi i9 J ,89t«8B9m isqibiq ajjtf bnsriimoDOi oi ^arfi 9i3 f 8^-eb ^flBm dguoidi aidi b90fioh9qx9 HfioriaT ,98f£iq x^qfli^ bflfi sqorf no-nad no gnivxciS VJX J)ftim eid -leiYfiooT nooann orii fol Hii8 ; ilol *89*i9ini iad^noYte sdi ^Iin< ^ooul «bnfi oi tod dfbbh 9di oi noiiulog .il9Y/h 9ri« sigriw no'imam odi bnuo'i I/iovod oil r r [Oflflfi iduob friBwiv/B h?; i> ,teY .biovii oi io z mmvshln oriT .! oi iof 'iiio n IIiT ? .rnfto'i ylbBffi bliioo ©on mUI ,1 .ornofl on bcil I Htf ouIjbv a'omofl w ■•".-( -ioV[ ivmoorio olcnoti hlnoih won I ahlT 11 iaijod nofb bax; &i ooi — M'&imi \ /loot Iriftffaiqa A V nodi «ofn<*ri aotatiJanoo ,Jusw g^oiaiil boi'iovif bas gbauodj? difxjow oioilff IooIb 9Xbd fans iaiiw tiio'mjlo'iq v f-.sfa qcnoqai I£g >qrrtoO ^jjoito *iooq dguodifo bo waited Jxu CANTO V. 127 XII. The alderman safe housed, Tom moralized, — " O ! how life's blessings mortals can abuse ! Heaven's bounties are forgotten or despised, 'Till miserably 'tis our lot to lose. I, like this toper, once could madly roam, Nor knew home's value 'till I had no home. XIII. " But would I now should comfort smile once more, For all the joys of dissipated strife, Leave home to go where Bacchanalians roar, Or gamblers rave, and then boast " This is life ?" Calamity has taught — too late grown wise, The home that I am exiled from to prize. XIV. " What constitutes home, then ? A splendid roof, Where wealth abounds and liveried lackeys wait, Where gay profusion, want and care aloof Compels to skulk, and all is pomp and state? No, 'tis that hallowed although poor retreat, Where kindred hearts with generous transports meet. 128 TAKINGS XY. " There where kind wishes, hopes, and cares unite, Where happiness to one, is bliss to all ; 'Tis there the images that yield delight, Are found with pleasures that can never pall ; And joys that palaces can seldom match, Are known beneath the humble roof of thatch. XVI. " Home! had I earlier understood thy worth, A generous father's love and anxious care, Had made me happiest of the sons of earth ; Thy heavenly face, Eliza, had been there ! But, hence reflection ; — why such pictures trace ? I have no home, — I '11 seek my resting place/' XVII. Gain'd his apartment, Tom was nearly choak'd, By fumes that from the adjoining garret came ; There an old basket-woman calmly smoked, And poured libations to great Deady's name. Tom felt inclined reproachfully to say, You might take comfort in another way. .8D T /II2AT 8fc[ f 9iiau g IIYX j sniisD i9nu§ gainiojfMi sdi moil teifj ganiul ^3 .onurr e'^bfidtl icsi^ o* wioitedil b&woq htih ,vi*a oj ylluiiioEotcpi bvnilom ibl moT / orvit in 77 '.nib on oA$M M .fasioqaixiw noiioeftei rierii iuH ,oaim So al* gf»9aieiid on 1 jj*r9t|8 1 blood* \dVI ,nig To i B8BJg o JTb iQi'ixJ bnA miw To sJtBUp bsio798 niJili 9iorn ion esbin^QQ Is 7/)dJ 9|idw ^tij*o vodt iaisod ynfim risidW .ffunh u To foslnnh $ftif bbirni 9fli ioT moo8 blodod oJ g ,'ioob i»iff boaofo oH jqj;d e'lijodd^ion ^Idniml 8hHo ofoM U>$ lol o friir// ao J).9vfo29i t bomni sH ; dou« dgifduq II' I " dc sd if ipum J&dw .iy/\AtT odw ,*{dduT bio ml«o oiii jhaiu "oi rioiU l>riA f oiU8 ?\ ^^n90^ Aom olai ^«w rari bad oT <>ja *uoi*u&> /iJiw ;bo« ^odoaoih $uii*q9i ( i. :h botei kiuo') :r.r / otvt/ I/XZ ,93*1 bofiova itiiw ,iri9rtoq rung 9dJ oflriW tdgOiftia brm bliw snoiJmtnoo ni 39gfubnl > aid Jmnuonoiq bfiri snotoob 'tt an blooD sdaircira on ,oqod oi Jj»dJ /iou8 i> ol te&\ ic bsoiol woflfiw? oi osob oriT !iwq8db y>n!1o ring arii toVimoo woll" II /XX gnitegig bubioa a bf w f b9i9dai9m9i 3uw hioT t b9fiite od oijon f voj io1 t ffiidb9iiBwA *iaiJ99ai ^qqBd udi IliT iaai^q 9d* aioil tainfl bsBh n99d.bmi od bsvoited ylngv eH iioit99lIo99i arri b9q ga ft^dordw Afom?. Jon anuja'iO .noiJo9JoTq a f fno r J|: >oq *id novi^ nsdW ill/X/ Jft idguoii) moT f i9Jaia e'a&n doja oiii baouiJonuA ,9ijjifl9vb.B 9fil tkiail baa ,9Vi*9l aid q&jJ oT ^inraq Jmiooot* on no bfuow i9riio *i Jjj8 ,i9in9 x^«ofl .ailtf w.t>« won HuoiteT bnA s&ii o« odw .isiniuq gdi baaingoogi .rlilU f/I&tii? H979 V.CMlJ JBfft ajtjn.froq d^H CANTO V. 137 XXVI. While the grim patient, with averted face, Indulges in contortions wild and strange, Sad, as if doctors had pronounced his case, Such that to hope, no miracle could change : The dose to swallow forced at last to dare, How comical the grin of his despair ! XXVII. Tom was remembered, and a cordial greeting Awaited him, for joy, not to be stifled, Burst from the patient. Till this happy meeting He verily believed he had been rifled Of sums not small, which 'scaped his recollection When given his pocket-book to Tom's protection. XXVIII. Announced the sick man's sister, Tom thought fit To take his leave, and finish the adventure, But t' other would on no account permit, And Takeall now saw Mrs. Bosky enter. She recognised the painter, who so like Made portraits that they even sitters strike. 138 TAKINGS. XXIX. Takeall compelled to stay, and dine and sup, And pressed his visits daily to repeat, Found the connexion worthy keeping up ; And frequently repaired to Coleman-Street. Dabbling a little in the artist's trade, Through Mrs. Bosky he some guineas made. XXX. But Mr. Wiggins, Mrs. Bosky's brother, Soon learned that Tom desired a poet's fame, And this he thought the stripling gave another Claim on his kindness, and no common claim For this disclosed, he henceforth might regard His sister's painter, as a brother bard. XXXI. " And I," to Takeall he exclaimed one day, " However like a common plodding elf, Have done at times a little in your way, Of the chaste Nine, a worshipper myself: Through this I went to Margate t' other day, To pick up rhymes and figures by the way. CANTO V. 139 XXXII. " Ah then what fires could animate my soul ! These kept me warm, while thro' the chill of eve, 'Twas mine along the ocean's edge to stroll, And mine the storm's first splashings to receive, And there while gazing on the lurid sky, I burst forth in delicious rhapsody. %ty ^terman's ^arofcg. Non usitata, nee tenui ferar. 5 A twofold poet, on no timid wing, I will undauntedly through ether spring, On vulgar earth no longer I'll be stopping. Superior to the envious, I leave town, My country box in Hornsey-Lane lay down, And bid adieu to warehouses at Wapping. 140 TAKINGS. Adopted as the Muses' favourite, I Have made a resolution not to die ; I'll scorn the stern restrictions of the Styx, And feathered over shoulders, body, hands, Changed to a bird, I'll visit other lands, My merry warblings with their songs to mix, Swifter than Icarus I'll air pass through, Or he who from thy Bridge, O Waterloo, Intends to rly some windy morn in May* ; The Bosphorus, and the Getulian waste I'll seek, to Hyperborean lands I'll haste, Delighting all who hear me on my way. * An exhibition of wings was lately advertised, with which the Proprietor proposed to fly from Waterloo Bridge, in the month of May, when the wind should serve. CANTO V. 141 Those who sham scorn for Alder manic lays, Critics of Cockney song, shall give me praise, Me, daily, weekly, monthly scribes shall know, Drinkers of tea shall own my deathless fame, And those for me vain funeral rites disclaim, Who stimulate their genius with a Go. XXXIII. " Like Horace (very like !) I thus beguiled Myself, while dashed the surge against the shore, And fierce the tempest raged sublimely wild, And foaming wave on wave impetuous bore. I marked afar the sea-bird's rapid flight, And lightning's glare appalled my startled sight. XXXIV. " Now, with the hurricane my soul was tossed, When lo ! 'tis melancholy as 'tis true, My hat and wig were in a moment lost, Borne by the winds feloniously from view ; Whilst their hoarse roar, which now began to scare, Told that my head, like Neptune's, might go bare. 142 TAKINGS. XXXV " My silk umbrella, with my wig and hat, Strove to take flight, I scarcely could restrain The struggler, till at last I squeezed it flat, And put it down, regardless of the rain. This cooled me — Now, confessed Time's healing balm, I'm for a poet comfortably calm." XXXVI. Feasted by Wiggins, Tom, he knew not why, Felt very seldom in the mood to write, Still muttering to himself — " Pshaw, put it by, Why should you make yourself a slave to-night ? With early morn rise — you'll be fitter then." And so he went to bed, and slept till ten. XXXVII. But he reflected welcomes will wear out, And, notwithstanding the polite assertions Of joy to see him, he, beyond all doubt, Had rather flourished by his own exertions : So he resolved to cudgel hard his brain, And, as a poet, try his fate again. -iD^ 7/ Hi i*>Fto'f off 1nfl rfijwiort rtt ot enutao} i< r>rfl1 /J/ XX nsi lorfio lo atoo*! •' «f) 'gninsKjo orit ;{ irighd erfi snuoY — v/ai) of!l' .-11b lo id ^'ujoy bnA loimon (t ?fuoY »dijnJ fc&iof? .floa lo afoiowofi odi Kb fori A Lai* t noom odJ Jim tuohofg odi t ooi t «iuoTt ; fcbfl&dwqmoo nssoo ^xritdedi Uu ?.woY w %afo&tm$b t 89jLftfjpfilt«t) ^snimjai slid" 1JJOf;> liOBQ fcfIB t $fiO« falod >ib 9" bom no hnc CANTO V. 143 XXXVIII. 'Twas difficult to hit upon a plan That with complacency he could regard, All that could gratify the ear of man, And give or fame or fortune to the bard, Had been exhausted in the favoured strains Of those who shone the boast of other reigns. XXXIX. '• Poets of other times ! to swell your lay What treasures burst on your delighted view ! Yours the bright landscape — yours the opening day, And yours the copy-right of all the dew — Yours the fierce monsters of the cheerless plain, And all the flowerets of soft Flora's train. XL. " Yours, too, the glorious sun, the moon, and stars, Yours all the briny ocean comprehends ; While famines, earthquakes, desolating wars, Grace the bold song, and each a splendour lends, Which never can descend on modern verse, Though we such scenes eternally rehearse. 144 TAKINGS. XL1. " Shakspeare and Milton! brothers Bill and Jack! Of common sensibility bereft, You must have been, or something in your track, More than you spared for others had been left ; Between you meanly— I suspect in spite, Were written all the things that I would write. XLII. " This, I consider an advantage base, To take of early birth ; — that play-house fellow, I fain would tell distinctly to his face, He choused me out of Hamlet and Othello. The harvest he, and some few more so clean Got in, that followers could but little glean. XLIII. " And from that little others who succeeded, Others rapacious e'en almost as they, Took nearly all that had been passed unheeded, Varlets called Dryden, Goldsmith, Collins, Gray, The projects of the last but one were rash ones, He claimed monopoly of all the Passions. £OKI>lAT m IJX Ijfout bun Hifl mriioid ! noiiiM boa difisqaiariS ** Uo*i tadt r1 tod-ibedii »wl1 noihiliJ CANTO V. 145 XLIV. s( But this monopoly I won't respect ; I do not mean the passions to engage In squabbles about music ; but unchecked By him, I'll sing their struggle for the stage ; And tell how One, set all their rage at naught, But how? On that 'tis fitting I take thought " XLV. Thus Tom. Now musing on his favourite theme. He sat him down, his porridge quite forgot; ( At home he fared but humbly it should seem ), He nothing cared about its keeping hot ; But keen regrets about his situation, Broke in on his sublimest contemplation. XLVI. A something near his brain while Fate accusi ■s mg, In meditation thus absorbed he sat, Seemed fluttering, so he started from his musing, And very naturally called " What's that?*' A stranger there was on a visit caught ; It was, at least he thought it was— a Thought H6 TAKINGS. XLVII. " And what's your business in my story upper?" Moved by strong curiosity, he said, " Are you the offspring of my last night's supper ? Or any thing on which I lately fed? Did wine admission to my head bestow, Or did you there a vegetable grow ?" XLVIII. Thought answered, " Truly you're a pretty fellow ! Your ignorance almost exceeds belief; Think you I 'm bred where topers idly bellow, Or that my sire is mutton, or is beef ; For such a compliment I'm bound to thank, You might, methinks, at least have known my rank. XLIX. " But, Sir, 'tis not the dinners you have swallowed, Nor yet the suppers in which you indulge ; Nor all the dissipation you have followed, That can the origin of Thought divulge : And think me not so very humbly bred, As to be called a native of your head. CANTO V. 14? L " Know, Sir, that I, when Eve and sober Adam First formed their house, (or garden,) keeping plan, Was sent from Heaven to Paradise to glad 'em, The first grand present to the new-made man. I might in part contribute to enthrall, But 'twas not I alone that caused his fall. LI. " With me some hundred other Thoughts were sent, Some gay, some sad, some angry, and some kind ; Such sets within a human forehead pent, Are in a bundle tied, to form a mind. These, when their wearers die obtain release, Like soldiers paid off at a general peace. LII. " Then reckless vagabonds about me stroll, Now here, now there, by chance or fortune led, Till circumstances we may not control, Afford the shelter of another head ; Which thinking us its slaves is quite at ease, While we like tyrants rule it as we please. L 2 148 TAKINGS. LIII. " Thus I, in many skulls have found a home, Now claiming all the world's applause ; and then, By death again dislodged, compelled to roam, And owners find in very different men. Now for some Hero's dauntless valour famed, Now by some midnight robber's darings shamed. LIV. " I've often laughed with unaffected glee, To mark the curiosity men felt, The likeness of that face and form to see, With which from choice or accident I dwelt. While that which sat not to the painter,— I Alone it was moved curiosity LV. " Wishing to see some warrior, sultan, saint, Would you not mock the artist so inept, Who on that wish applied himself to paint The palace, mosque, or cell, in which they slept ? Th' attempt to picture those renown who gain, Is hardly less ridiculously vain. CANTO V. 149 LVI i( The pencilled form you to the canvass give, Is not the real object in request, What generous admiration would make live, Is that which animates the brain or breast ; Yet to preserve what never can decay, You paint its temporary cage of clay. LVII. " More of what Thought is, I shall not disclose But further my own story I pursue, To tell how that which no one could suppose, Occurred : how thought gained residence with you Think it not empty pride that in a huff, At last determined to find room enough. LVIII. " The thoughtless, gay, and giddy butterfly, Where opening roses negligently droop, Chased and denied a luxury so high, Will to the humble radish blossom stoop ; So I from heads which sense and wit have blessed Driven, would with you, for some short season rest. J 50 TAKINGS. LIX qu IjooJ; -p, im o r i n/ •IK B^&qmo*! tooq bfiii *• \bmtim$il !«$( oi I— .bsirai!) od Haw worf worr A uoY tmo rrrirote odJ mdw ,odw,oij$oi erfrbnaa bfnoO n i)')iT oiiv rid* dguowft t JaoI trad i i if) oil jlaite-gniiilijw ^abfluB ym <9fifio oodifutd yM 1I1X ted f)0u <&oo bnfl im\ bolio ifimi ertfil Ibrl ^hfion ow ** t o1iw edJ b&m *\k .'gl-g iiso\ UpA t ? rbfil] afl H f 1 wod &k ill Jooq ortJ .buohl aid Jiid) imd) bfoi bu i bluoW CANTO VI. 159 XII. " Yes," said the husband, " and poor Pompey's gone ; You know how well he carried. — I to jail Could send the rogue, who, when the storm came on, Tied a tin kettle to his faithful tail : He dropped, and I have lost, through this vile trick My bamboo cane, my Sunday walking-stick. XIII. " 'Twill warn me how I pleasure take again — Spoiled hat and coat, and half destroyed my wig." " But," cried the wife, " we nearly half this pain Had saved, if you, like others, kept your gig. Before we goes abroad another day, I wow, as how I '11 have a vone-horse shay." XIV. Then Mr. Wiggins strove to soothe the woes Of these unfortunates, and in due time, Because he did not quite succeed in prose, He very rationally flew to rhyme ; And told them that his friend, the poet there, Would read a poem to beguile their care. 160 TAKINGS. XV, Tom blushed, and felt at first disposed to fib it, And say the poem was at home ; ashamed Before so large a party to exhibit. But let him not for sheepishness be blamed, When known 'tis — after modestly receding, He gracefully consented to the reading. XVI. But first he told what he before had thought, How favoured other bards had been by Fate, That all might feel if nothing new he brought, The cause was solely being born so late. And soon as this apology was done, His story of " The Contest" he begun. CANTO IV. 161 ®f)t Contest The Passions and Feelings, though settled the strife Which once served their musical skill to employ, Did not calmly return to a peaceable life, When the prize had been fairly awarded to Joy. An object remained in each season and clime, Of moment sufficient their care to engage, For Love, a gay, rosy-faced boy at that time, Had taken the lead of them all on the stage. Low murmurs and scoffings had long passed between The leaders, like those often heard in our day, From scowling old stagers, who snarl " What is Kean? And where is the worth of Macready's display ?" When a general meeting (it matters not where), Was called by the prominent chiefs of the tribe ; And the speeches then made, and the scene witnessed there, Be it mine to report, and attempt to describe. 162 TAKINGS. Bursting the hall gate wild Despair, His neighbour Melancholy met, (With folded arms and vacant stare,) And weeping Grief, and pale Regret. Fear, trembled, — sighed, — and then advanced, Revenge stalked there with sullen pomp, While Rope, with last night's dream entranced, Danced in, a giddy playful romp. Pity, with open hand drew near ; Her sister Sorrow led her in ; Avarice bestowed on them a sneer, And Malice a ferocious grin. Mirth passed with unembarrassed air, His loved playfellow — Hope, he found, While Jealousy, who sought Despair, At every step he took turned round. He moved the question on the modern plan, And He the important grave debate began. " Who," he cried, " and what, is Love ; That he should thus be placed above CANTO VI. 163 The mightier passions who control, Rend and agitate the soul ?" Here he started — he suspected Malice meant to interrupt, And his words grew more abrupt, Less impressive, less connected. " Love ! — Shall he still proudly claim Of the Drama all the fame ? Why is Jealousy forgot- — Shall this be, or shall it not." — By want of breath compelled to pause, Envy, with transport saw the cause, Refused one moment more to wait, And Malice followed in debate ; And both contended, on the stage hove was but fitted for a page, To wait behind the fiercer throes, By them produced from human woes ; Even from the infancy of Time, When Cain they goaded on to crime. With sullen scowl, — stern air and horrid gasp, While either hand a dagger seemed to clasp, M 2 164< TAKINGS. Revenge, stood forth. And why, the monster cried, " Is my pre-eminence o'erlooked, denied? Who to the drama gives a tone so well As I, the favourite eldest born of Hell ? Love I — What can Love to move mankind impart, If I attend not to o'erwhelm the heart? I can with artful schemes the wretch surprise, And wear, to blast my victim, each disguise. History can vouch, and all mankind agree, The bloodiest scenes originate in me. The assassin's signal and the bugle's sound, Where frantic strife spreads desolation round, In me their common origin have found. Who like Revenge then, I would fain inquire, Can terror, wonder, wild alarm inspire ?" Despair advanced, but on his devious track, Came Melancholy close, and held him back ; Forward he rushed, and all restraint disdained ; Then sobbing paused, and was again restrained. Hope saw, surmised the struggle would be long, And seized that moment to begin her song. CANTO VI. 165 " Away, away, ye gloomy train, The human heart that fill ; Let Hope, fresh from the joyous plain, Awake to rapture's thrill. Triumphant Hope cheers all below, Exalts the soul on high, And shines to man assailed by woe, The rainbow of his sky. " 'Tis Hope instructs the maid to charm, With s*miles unknown to art ; Hope nerves the dauntless warrior's arm, And warms the lover's heart. 'Tis Hope alone makes man content, While destined here to stay, By Nature's God directly sent To gild his little day. " And closing, when old age's night, Life's winter — grief would bring, Hope comes to cheer him with the sight Of everlasting spring. 166 TAKINGS. Since Hope consoles when all has failed, Gives joy, peace, resignation birth, O ! then, let Hope be ever hailed Pre-eminent on earth." Despair, now spoke in wild discordant tone, " 'Tis I alone— I, who best teach the wretch to rage, Who ought to rule the stage. My pause — my groan — my start — Assailing take by storm the heart. Has not a crimson flood, In every land where I have strode, Distinguished my abode, From wretches urged by me to shed their blood? Can Love — audacious Love, then mean To make me second on the tragic scene?" Attention Melancholy claimed and caught : Much of Despair's oration owned was true, But added, all the truth confessed, he thought Himself the mightier monarch of the two. CANTO VI. 167 In maddening throbs Despair would most excel, But these would yield the stage a feeble theme, Contrasted with the gloom of his lone cell, His weeping willow, and his murmuring stream. Mirth, laughing at Despair as folly, Mocking the gait of solemn Melancholy, Now rose, his stately neighbours to beseech That he might have the privilege of speech. The boon accorded him, with brief delay, He laughing thus poured forth his careless lay. " That Love should, forsooth! claim the Drama to rule, Is wrong — in a boy only now fit for school ! I needs must acknowledge quite true ; And if of debate it offend not the laws, I'll candidly tell you I think so because He is too much connected with you. " 'Tis Mirth of existence should fill the short space, And, of course, should enjoy on the stage the first place. Love ought to be banished- with Care ; For he to Revenge is much given to stray, Old Jealous?/ often is found in his way, With Malice, Regret, and Despair. 68 TAKINGS. " For this, though I rank not among his worst foes, I think it expedient we Love should depose: Let Mirth in his stead reign — let Fun, Let Frolic and Jest, wake to transport the lands, Let bursts of loud laughter resound on all hands, Till laughter and life are but one." Anger, Avarice, and Regret, For ascendency now call ; Love, who had not spoken yet, Fearlessly replied to all. " Must Love descend to vindicate His privilege to yield delight ? Must Love submit to rude debate, That empire his inherent right ? Grovellers ! — Ye all shall own his sway : Bound by eternal Nature's chain, Storm, and repine, and rave ye may, Ye storm, repine, and rave in vain. " Love, although soon his course be done, Must every human bosom fill ; And dear 'till life's last sand has run The fondly recollected thrill. CANTO VI. 169 Mirth, Hope, and Pity, I am sad Your vain hostility to see ; Forsaking Love you must be mad ; You know you emanate from me. " Ye angry passions on the stage, A brief volcanic glare may show, But nor your frenzy, nor your rage, Could breathe my vivifying glow. And ye who Love would now exile ; I do not boast, but I confess, (A blush it mingles with my smile), Owe me th' importance you possess. *' The sun, which in the temperate zone With fragrant flowers adorns each stem, Gives beauty charms before unknown, And lustre to the buried gem, In torrid climes with man at strife, Pouring its fires on viler clay, Can quicken venom into life, To grovel in the sultry ray. 170 TAKINGS. " So Love's exhilarating fires, That virtue to perfection bring, Provoke, encountering low desires, The scorpion's bite, the adder's sting, And following close Love's blythe career ; Revenge and Jealousy are seen, While Melancholy hovers near, And grim Despair, with frantic mien. " And this suggested, that the stage, Love ought to claim as his domain ; The boasters who so idly rage, 'Twas known must follow in his train. Let this annihilate your pride ! Aspire not by yourselves to shine, But know, though I disdain to chide, How mean your rank compared with mine ! " Your noblest triumphs were beneath Regard, if I could be put by, And valueless the victor's wreath, If Love the conqueror should deny. Away ! contempt on those be hurled, Who from the drama Love would sever, The lord of all the real world, Shall rule the mimic one for ever." CANTO VI. 171 XVII. The reading finished, Tom of course attempted, To seem as if he had no thought of praise ; And felt from all anxiety exempted, About the fame and fortune of his lays. Now he looked down, scarce seeming to respire, And now he fixed his eyes upon the fire. XVIII. But Mr. Wiggins, who began to nod Just in the middle, here pronounced it fine ; And Mrs. Bosky thought the idea odd, But felt quite certain that the bard would shine. And Mrs. Hobbs was sure 'twould please John Bull, And, for her own part, thought it beautiful ! XIX. And Mr. Bosky, who was seated there, And Mr. Hobbs, next to him, were content To follow up their spouses' praise, and swear That they regarded it as excellent ! (In decency they could not well do less ;) So Tom exulted in his great success. 172 TAKINGS. XX. And yet all these opinions I suspect, Takeall, had they been lavished on another, Would not have hesitated to reject As worthless, and contempt unskilled to smother, Have dropped a sneer, — a sort of Burchell " fudge," With " who the deuce enabled these to judge ?" XXL But praise is such a very pleasing thing, That steel themselves against it authors can't, They welcome all who approbation bring, However stupid, mean, or ignorant. Tom with the plaudits charmed that paid his song, Retired as happy as the day was long. XXII. Kind Mrs. Bosky owned, when he had fled, She thought he painted better than he wrote ; And Mr. Wiggins for his own part said, •* Tom ne'er wou'd be a poet of much note." One said, " 'twas wild," and Mr. Hobbs's wife, Found in it " little knowledge of high life." CANTO VI. 173 XXIII. One called the characters " quite common-place," " No plot, no incident," another cries ; Each sported some fine phrase, with solemn face, Picked up in circulating libraries ; Which, though not understood, the crowd at will, Can utter with an air of wondrous skill. XXIV. Then at the author rose a general laugh, That he so arrogantly should believe The panegyrics they pronounced, or half Their hypocritical applause receive ; And shame the excusing exclamation brought, " You know we could not tell him what we thought !" XXV. Tom, filled with exultation, at the praise So kindly given, supposed his sorrows o'er ; And looking forward to more prosperous days, Hoped all embarrassment would be no more : Certain, almost, his poem could not fail, He fearless went to offer it for sale. 174 TAKINGS. XXVI. But no Bookseller was disposed to pay, What he required, or half of the amount ; And so determined not to throw away His work, he published on his own account ; And had in time the joy of being told, Some five-and-twenty copies had been sold. XXVII. Ruin, dire, hopeless ruin, on his track Now pressed ; the grinding woes of want appal, And snatch almost the coat from off his back ; For law's accomplished harpies take his all. The poor Collegian dragged from his retreat, Behold a friendless prisoner in the Fleet. XXVIII. There in a wretched third-floor room immured, Of which three fellow captives claimed a share ; Tom, never having such distress endured, Abandoned hope, and yielded to despair : Sometimes he dashed himself upon the floor, And wished it might be his to rise no more. aovii; on JuO ,b9iumffii rn *-Imrii bodoteiw am 979cff 3ieri& £ woilal soir iO :iuqBSt'A K I A (< A I, I, b orf Bvmti&noS mr on sen o* eifi >n *« bsifelw sen Arid* f»nA >»b 9uv #oiq ev *bijsqauf — «uom^1nrf it, CANTO VI. 175 XXIX. And thus one morning in the little nook In which he might dispose his wasting form He lay ; when suddenly his hand one took, And roused the Captive by its pressure warm. Tom started, at the incident surprised, And Flykite's countenance he recognised. XXX. " ' Rats die in holes and corners,' you must not," He cried, "Come, Tom, I bring you glorious news, The Widow Vernal, if you have not got, To-morrow you may marry if you choose. Her wealth will make your baffled foes look pale, And you may walk this morning out of jail." XXXI. " For all my foes I need not care a rush, Or pale or not, but could I act the part You recommend, I fear my friends would blush, And think me dead to honour at my heart. To wed her love professing, were deceit, An infamous — unpardonable cheat." 176 TAKINGS. XXXII. " Why what a Johnny !" Flykite cried, " you 're mad! Hundreds the same have done as well as you." " No matter — than commit an act so bad, I 'd rather starve, as here I 'm like to do. Tho' my misconduct brought me here no doubt, A crime so flagrant shall not get me out." XXXIII. Flykite retired, astonished, half-offended, And Tom again was thinking of the floor, When suddenly his musings were suspended, By hearing some one thunder at the door. A person entered, bowing, spruce and gay, And bade him very civilly,— " Good day." XXXIV. " I beg your pardon," he began, but I Thinking it pity you should be confined, Have called, Sir, merely with a view to buy, Your pen, your talents, and ingenious mind, If — you would something warm and luscious write : Morality is now old-fashioned quite. CANTO VI. 177 XXXV. " A something for the rising generation, A something pretty rather out of rule," — " I know not," Tom replied, " what expectation You have, that I would be a pander's tool. 'Tis needless more your errand to proclaim, Begone, Sir, while you may, the way you came." XXXVI. Scarce had he made his exit, when another Offered to succour Takeall in his need ; Provided foolish scruples he would smother, And lend his talents to an atheist's creed. With him a partner came, to make condition That Tom should blend with blasphemy sedition. XXXVII. Astonished, on the applicants he gazed : That in one hour, so many should assail, Disgusted him not more than it amazed. " Surely," he cried, " my senses do not fail, Do I imagine tales no creatures tell ! Or come so many tempting fiends from hell !" N 178 TAKINGS. XXXVIII. But when another, who to these succeeded, Proposed a libel on the King to try, He seized his throat, and " why, Sir, was it needed To make me thus the but of infamy ? Who told you here a miscreant you might see ? Think you none capable of crime but me ?" XXXIX. And while he spoke, he shook the stranger hard, And grasped so tight, that pending his expulsion, The latter felt some terror, lest the bard Should rashly hasten on his last convulsion. And so for aid he bellowed like a Stentor. That moment Tom beheld his father enter. XL. Tom loosed his hold — was mute and stood abashed — A burning tear stole trickling down his face, When hope and transport sudden on him flashed, Clasped in a long-lost parent's fond embrace. " Spendthrift and rake," he cried, M the world may call, But you are dear to me, Tom, after all. CANTO VI. 179 XLI. et Your looks bespeak repentance, born of woe, Your own reproaches will for me suffice, But all your misery confess you owe To foolishly neglecting my advice. Tom (now no prisoner,) smiling bowed assent," Then home with his exulting father went. XLII. " O ! my kind sire ! no language can impart, No words that I may on your ear intrude, Can picture the emotions of my heart, Or faintly indicate my gratitude ; For bounties so unlooked for, heaped on one, No longer worthy to be called your son/' XLIII. " Peace, Prodigal," the father said, " these thanks Are not for me ; — boy ! wonder and attend — I never had forgiven your graceless pranks, But for a generous interceding friend. Who spite of all your follies and disgrace, Would not allow me to suppose you base. N 2 180 TAKINGS. XLIV. " There bear your transports ; there forgiveness ask ;" Tom turned and wondering saw Eliza there ; His tongue could not perform the grateful task Enjoined, while trembling he approached the fair, Who burst resplendent on his dazzled sight, A radiant vision of celestial light. XLV. " Am I not wild delusion's cheated slave !" At length he cried. " Can bliss without alloy Be mine — snatched from the darkness of the grave, To know a paradise of heavenly joy ?" Eliza smiled, but nothing could express, But tears and blushes speak her happiness. XLVI. The sire resumed. — " This charmer, poor no more, Avowed the generous passion of her breast ; Resolved her wayward lover to restore, She made me put your feelings to the test. From me your tempters came, who served to prove, You have some title to a father's love. CANTO VI. 181 XLVII. " And had I not been active to oppose, Eliza for your liberty had paid. Your earnest advocate with friends and foes, This matchless being — this deserted maid, In poverty eluded you by stealth — Has never ceased to follow you in wealth/" XLVIII. 'Twere waste of time to labour to describe, The gay emotions Tom experienced then, The greatest of the versifying tribe, To paint them holds an inefficient pen, And so the filling up, I needs must leave, To those who love's best raptures can conceive. XLIX. What followed, I surmise full many a wight, Whose friends suspect not he will fire the Thames, Can guess at — ay, and probably guess right, Tho' he no credit as a conjurer claims ; That is, the lovers met no new miscarriage, And soon their parents made them one in marriage. 182 TAKINGS. L. A thrilling moment of unmingled bliss, The happy college youth awaited soon, When with Eliza, now no more a Miss, He took his leave, to spend the honey-moon. This point arrived at, prudent poets stop ; And dramatists at once the curtain drop. LI. To own the truth, in doing so they 're right ; They should be vigilant to close the scene, So many "happy couples'' snarl and fight, The opposites of all that they have been, When once united in soft wedlock's tie ; 'Tis well such probabilities to fly. LII. But I, heroically, further dare ; Nor leave Tom but in marriage a beginner, To send my readers off with scanty fare, As others do before the wedding-dinner. I take them thro' the month of smiles and laughter, And more tell what occurred some nine months after. roi r worr , lod edJ&noqB oi f sv£oi eiil .qoib muftin oil) atmo-iB *J LI ■ ..^ft ^ aoiliiidarfoiq rfoua (low aiT .IIJ hill i:l beta adjimalo i CANTO VI. 183 LIII. 'Twas then Eliza, now though Mrs. T. We ought to call her, gave her lord an heir, And all her female friends, the babe to see And praise its beauty, failed not to repair ; But half what they to utter there thought meet, While taking caudle, I must not repeat, LIV. This I may tell, without incurring blame, They one and all said, " Laid upon the shelf, I'm sure, my dear, 'twould be a crying shame If you neglected now to nurse yourself : Though you could run a race, for Heaven's sake swear You could not for the world go down a stair. LV. " Keep your apartment four good weeks, my dear : Men about Magna Charta make a fuss, Prating about its worth from year to year, But more important is this rule to us. And therefore if restored, be sure don't tell Your husband that you're any thing like well." 184 TAKINGS. LYI. She followed this good counsel, Tom, though glad When came the regular restoring day, Repined not at the long retirement had, Rejoiced to see her happy her own way ; Considering her's the right to form her plan, And woman's rights the dearest care of man. FINIS. LONDON : PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES, Northumberland-Court. Deacidified using the Bookkeeper process. 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