v\ ^-^"\*1^^% "^_ ^ov^ :iM^^^ '-n^o^ o, ^°-^. ^T.-' .^0 '^o^ ^ --^^r -j.*^ r * ^oV^ V .^ ... % "^ V* .'V °^ "-V^-' ^0- ♦ .^^^-. . r. 'e.. .^ /^Wao V c-^^ .■^•' *: ^-..9^' v-^^ ^. * o N ' .'?»^ ^ ^. A^ /^ -^v.-^^ • ■^^r. >* ^^ -^ ''St.. * iV , • • o.. •.-.'•• ^0' V'^^o'.y ^°.. "^'''y V* -^c. ^^-n^. * ,0' ,-lq. !.°-'*, \/ V ^*..<>^ :'Mfk. v./ '• v-^^ .^^^c *' «^">^ ^ ,v "» ^^ % 3.V ■^oV* .1* .'. -^^0^ fv V , o « o "^ .,^s:^l' o ^Co9^ > V clv^ .^-^ -^^0^ ^ r-^^. - '^oV^ ;^ ^ ^K >^ "o .-^ /^Va" % ^ / COPYRIGHT NOTICE. This compilation of the Game Laws in Brief is protected by- copyright. The publishers have complied with all the require- ments of the copyright law for securing their rights, and will pro- tect them. All persons are warned against printing, publishing, or dealing: in infringements of the Brief copyright. FOREST AND STREAM PUB. CO. Page 3. THE GAME LAWS IN BRIEF UNITED STATES and CANADA. This edition is revised to the date of index on the last page* Any change in a law, as it is printed in the body of the book, is noted in the index ^ J^ Jt. ^ IW ALWAYS CONSULT THE INDEX. The purpose of the '*Game Laws in Brief'' is to give the provisions which relate to seasons for fish and game, the limita- tions as to size or number, transportation, non-resident require- ments, and other restrictions, for the practical guidance of sports- men and anglers as to shooting and fishing J^ Ji Jb Method.— The sections are printed in abstract; but better to insure accuracy the language is that of the original. ^' "Kill," "catch," or other term, takes the place of the more comprehensive formula ot the statute— 'catch, kill, mjure or destroy, or pursue with such intent," etc. The Laws are general — Local laws obtain in certain States. The date of enactment given is of the original statute, but the text is given here as amended to the date printed on last page facing back cover. If no close season is named for a species the law prescribes none. Possession is always unlawful in close season, except that some States allow from three days to one month after the season closes. Netting game fish or catching by drugs, explosives, dams, or any mode other than angling with hook and line, is forbidden. Birds other than game (except of prey) are protected at all times. Nests and eggs of all birds (except of prey) are protected. Night shooting is generally prohibited. Netting or snaring game birds or killing by any mode other than shooting is forbidden. ^ GAME LAWS IN BRIEF. THE FEDERAL LAW. The Lacy Act. Statutes at Large. Chapter 553 Approved May 25, 1900. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representat^ives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That tlie duties and powers of the Department of Agriculture are hereby enlarged so as to include the preservation, distribution, introduction and restoration of game birds and other wild birds. The Secretary of Agriculture is hereby authorized to adopt such measures as may be necessary to carry out the purpose of this act, and to purchase such game birds and other wild birds as may be required therefor, subject, however, to the laws of the various States and Territories. The object and purpose of this act is to aid in the restora- tion of such birds in those parts of the United States adapted thereto, where the same have become scarce or extinct, and also to regulate the introduction of American or foreign birds or animals in localities where they have not heretofore existed. The Secretary of Agriculture shall from time to time collect and publish useful information as to the propagation, uses, and preservation of such birds. And the Secretary of Agriculture shall make and publish all needful rules and regulations for carrying out the purposes of this act, and shall expend, for said purposes such sums as Congress may appropriate therefor. Importation. — Sec. 2. That it shall be unlawful for any person or per- sons to import into the United States any foreign wild animal or bird except under special permit from the United States Department of Agri- culture: Provided, That nothing in this section shall restrict the impor- tation of natural history specimens for museums or scientific collections, or the importation of cerain cage birds, such as domesticated canaries, parrots, or such other species as the Secretary of Agriculture may designate. Prohibited Species. — The importation of the mongoose, the so-called "flying foxes" or fruit bats, the English sparrow, the starling, or such other birds or animals as the Secretary of Agriculture may from time to time declare injurious to the interests of agriculture or horticulture is hereby prohibited, and such species upon arrival at any of the ports of the United States shall be destroyed or returned at the expense of the owner. The Secretary of the Treasury is hereby authorized to make regulations for carrying into effect the provisions of this section. Shipment. — Sec. 3. That it shall be unlawful for any person or persons to deliver to any common carrier, or for any common carrier to transport from one State or Territory to another State or Territory, or from the District of Columbia or Alaska to any State or Territory, or from any State or Territory to the District of Columbia or Alaska, any foreign animals or birds the importation of which is prohibited, or the dead bodies or parts thereof of any wild animals or birds, where such animals or birds have been killed in violation of the laws of the State, Territory, For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 4 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF. or District in which the same were killed: Provided, That nothin herein shall prevent the transportation of any dead birds or animals killed during the season when the same may be lawfully captured, and the ex- port of which is not prohibited by law m the State, Territory, or District in which the same are killed. Marking Packages.— Sec. 4. That all packages containing such dead animals, birds, or parts thereof, when shipped by interstate commerce, as provided in Section i of this act, shall be plainly and clearly marked, so that the name and address of the shipper and the nature of the contents may be readily ascertained on inspection of the outside of such packages. For each evasion or violation of this act the shipper shall, upon con- viction, pay a fine of not exceeding $200; and the carrier knowingly carry- ing or transporting the same shall, upon conviction, pay a fine of not exceeding $200. State Jurisdiction. — Sec. 5. That all dead bodies, or parts thereof, of any foreign game animals, or game or song birds, the importation of which is prohibited, or the dead bodies, or parts thereof, of any wild game animals, or game or song birds transported into any State or Territory, or remaining therein for use, consumption, sale or storage therein, shall upon arrival in such State or Territory be subject to the operation and effect of the laws of such State or Territory enacted in the exercise of its police powers, to the same extent and in the same manner as though such animals or birds had been produced in such State or Territory, and shall not be exempt therefrom by reason of being in- troduced therein in original packages or otherwise. This act shall not prevent the importation, transportation or sale of birds or bird plumage manufactured from the feathers of barnyard fowl. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MARYLAND. MARYLAND. Public General Laws, Chap. 99, Amended 1904, and with Local Laws Amended 1904. DEER.— Protected in Allegany, Jan. 1 to Oct. 15. Washington, Jan. 1 to Nov. 1. Garrett, always. SQUIRRELS.— Sec. 14. No person sliall kill any squirrel between the 1st day of December and the 1st day of September following. [County close seasons: Allegany, Jan. 1 to Sept. 1. Anne Arundel, Dec. 24 to Aug. 31. Baltimore, Dec. 24 to Nov. 1. Caroline, Jan. 15 to Sept. 1. Dorchester, Jan. 20 to Nov. 20. Frederick, Nov. 10 to Sept. 1. Somerset, Dec. 1 to Sept. 1. Kent, always. Montgomery, Dec. 15 to Aug. 1. Prince George, Dec. 25 to Nov. 10. Washington, Dec. 25 to Sept. 15. Wicomico, Feb. 15 to Sept. 1.] WILDFOWL.— Sec. 15. No person shall kill any wild ducks e.xcept blackhead ducks, wild goose, wild swan, wild brant, between the 10th day of April and the 1st day of Novem- ber. [County close seasons: Ducks— Caroline, April 1 to Sept. 15. Somerset, April 1 to Oct. 1. Goose, Brant, Swan— Caroline, April 10 to Nov. 1. Goose— Somerset, April 1 to Nov. 1. Kent, April 25 to Nov. 1. WILDFOWL ON FEEDING GROUNDS.— Sec. 15m. No person shall shoot at or do any act or thing whatsoever with the intent or purpose of frightening or driving wild ducks, wild geese, wild swan, wild brant or other water fowl of any kind from their feeding or roosting grounds. ON PATUXENT RIVER, TRIBUTARIES AND MARSHES.— Non-residents must have license, $10 plus $1 fee; members of clubs incorporated May 1, 1904 exempted. Land- owner may give privilege of shooting free. Close season on ducks and geese April 15 to Aug 1. Ortolon, rail, reed bird, Jan. 1 to Sept. 10. EGGS, SCIENCE.— [Birds' eggs and nests may not be taken. Collectors above the age of 18 years may obtain a license from State Game Warden.] WOODDUCK, SUMMER DUCK.— Close seasons are: Dorchester, Dec. 1 to Aug. 1. Somerset, Jan. 1 to Sept. 1. Talbot, Jan. 1 to Sept. 10. Wicomico, Jan. 1 to Sept. 10. Worcester, March 1 to Sept. 1. DOVES.— Sec. 15-b. No person shall kill any doves between the 24th day of December and the 15th day of August following. County close seasons: Carroll, Frederick, Wicomico, at all times. Kent, Dec. 25 to Aug. 1. Somerset, Jan. 15 to Aug. 15. Washington, Dec. 25 to Aug. 12. SNIPE, PLOVER.— Sec. 15-c. No person shall kill any snipe or plover between the 1st day of May and the 15th day of August; provided, however, that this section shall not apply to Worcester County. [County close seasons: Anne Arundel, Aug. 16 to March 10. Prince George, May 1 to Sept 10. Carroll, May 1 to Sept. 1. Wicomico, Jan. 15 to Nov. 15. Kent, plover, Dec. 25 to Aug. 1; snipe, June 1 to March 15. WATER RAIL, ORTOLAN, REED BIRD, RAIL BIRD, RICE BIRD.-Sec. 15-d. No person shall kill any water rail or ortolan or reed bird, rail bird or rice bird, be- tween the 1st day of November and the 1st day of September following. County close seasons: Caroline, Jan. 15 to Sept. 15. Cecil, Feb. 1 to Sept. 5. Harford, Dec. 1 to Sept. 1. Talbot, Jan. 1 to Sept. 10. Anne Arundel and Prince George marshes of Patapsco, Potomac and Patuxent Rivers, Nov. 1 to Sept. 5. BIRDS NOT GAME.— Sec. 15-h. No person shall, at any time, kill any turkey buzzard, wren, sparrow, bluebird, hummingbird, blue jay, migratory or other thrush, wood robin, redbreasted robin, martin, mockingbird, catbird, swallows, oriole, red bird, lark, indigo bird, chewink, pewit, sapsucker, whippoorwill, gold finsh, yellow-breasted chat, cedar bird, herring gull or mackerel gull, or gull of any description; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be so construed as to make it unlawful to kill at any time any hawk or other birds destructive to domestic poultry, or any English sparrow For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 6 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MARYLAND. or crow or blackbird; provided, that this section shall not apply to St. Mary's county and Calvert county. SHOULDER GUN ONLY.— Sec. 15-j. No person shall shoot at or kill any of the birds or game animals with any other kind of gun than such as is habitually raised at arm's length from the shoulder. Sec. 15-1. No person shall at any time use or have in his possession any big or swivel gun, with the intent or for the purpose of shooting at or killing wild ducks, wild geese, wild swan, wild brant or other water fowl. NIGHT SHOOTING.— Sec. 15-k. No person shall kill or catch in the night time any of the birds mentioned in the preceding sections of this act. WOODCOCK close seasons are Dec. 25 to June 30 and Aug. 1 to Nov. 1, except in these counties where the close seasons are: Allegany, Jan. 1 to Oct. 15. Anne Arundel, Aug. 16 to June 13. Baltimore, Dec. 24 to Nov. 1. Caroline, Jan. 15 to July 4. Carroll, Dec. 25 to June 15. Cecil, Jan. 1 to June 10. Charles, Feb. 24 to July 5. Dorchester, Jan. 20 to Nov. 20. Garrett, Hartford, Dec. 1 to July 1. Kent, Dec. 25 to Nov. 1. Montgomery, Jan. 1 to July 1. Prince George, Jan. 2 to July 2. Queen Anne, Feb. 1 to July 5. St. Mary's, Feb. 24 to July 4. Somerset, Jan. 1 to June 15. Talbot, Jan. 1 to July 5. Washington, Dec. 25 to July 12. Wicomico, Feb. 1 to June 15. Worcester, Feb. 1 to June 30. Aug. 1 to Nov. 10. GROUSE, PHEASANT close seasons Dec. 25 to Nov. 1, except in these counties: Allegany, Jan. 1 to Oct. 15. Anne Arundel, Dec. 25 to Nov. 9. Baltimore, Dec. 24 to Nov. 1. Carroll, Howard, Prince George, Queen Anne, St. Mary's, Dec. 25 to Nov. 10. Baltimore City, Dec. 25 to Oct. 1. Cecil, Feb. 1 to Sept. 5. Dorchester, Wicomico, Worcester, Feb. 1 to Nov. 10. Frederick, Dec. 25 to Nov. 10. Montgomery, Jan. 1 to Sept. 1. Somerset, always. Washington, Dec. 25 to Aug. 12. QUAIL, PARTRIDGE close season Dec. 25 to Nov. 1, except in these counties: Allegany, Jan. 1 to Oct. 15. Anne Arundel, Dec. 25 to Nov. 9. Baltimore, Dec. 24 to Nov. 1. Carroll, Howard, Dec. 25 to Nov. 10. Dorchester, Jan. 20 to Nov. 20. Caroline, Wicomico, Worcester, Jan. 15 to Nov. 15. Queen Anne, Dec. 25 to Nov. 15. St. Mary's, Dec. 25 to Nov. 1. Talbot, Jan. 1 to Nov. 1. Montgomery, Dec. 20 to Nov. 1. Frederick, Dec. 25 to Nov. 1. Prince George, Dec. 26 to Nov. 10. Somerset, Jan. 15 to Nov. 15. WILD TURKEY close season Dec. 25 to Nov. 1, except in these counties: Allegany, Jan. 1 to Oct. 15. Dorchester, Somerset, Wicomico, Worcester, Feb. 1 to Nov. 10. Frederick, Jan. 15 to Nov. 15. Garrett, Dec. 1 to Nov. 1. Howard, Dec. 25 to Nov. 10. Kent, always. Montgomery, March 1 to Nov. 1. Washington, Jan. 1 to Nov. 1. No law in Anne Arundel, Carroll, Cecil, Harford, Queen Anne, St. Mary. ENGLISH, MONGOLIAN PHEASANT close season Dec. 25 to Nov. 1. Special county close seasons: Anne Arundel, Dec. 25 to Nov. 9. Howard, Dec. 25 to Nov. 10. Dorchester, Wicomico, Worcester, Feb. 1 to Nov. 10. Garrett, Dec. 1 to Nov. 1. Prince George ("English mongrels"), Dec. 20 to Nov. 10. Somerset, always. RABBIT close seasons: Allegany, Jan. 1 to Oct. 15. Anne Arundel, Dec. 25 to Nov. 9. Baltimore, Dec. 24 to Nov. 1, also Election Day and when snow covers ground. Calvert, Kent, Washington, Dec. 25 to Nov. 1. Caroline, Wicomico, Worcester, Jan. 15 to Nov. 15. Carroll, Howard, Dec. 25 to Nov. 10. Cecil, Jan. 10 to Nov. 1. Charles, Jan. 15 to Oct. 15. Dorchester, Jan. 20 to Nov. 20. Frederick, Dec. 25 to Nov. 1. Garrett, Feb. 1 to Nov. 1. Harford, Dec. 1 to Nov. 1. Montgomery, Dec. 20 to Nov. 1. Queen Anne, Dec. 25 to Nov. 15. St. Mary's, Jan. 15 to Nov. 1. Somerset, Jan. 1 to Nov. 15. Talbot, Jan. 1 to Nov. 1. Prince George, Dec. 26 to Nov. 10. FERRET, WEASEL.— Sec. 15-n. No person shall use any ferret or weasel for killing any game animals. EXPORT OF GAME is prohibited in Allegany, Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Caroline, Dorchester (except as baggage not more than 18 quail, 6 rabbits, 6 woodcock, 6 squirrels; but not for sale), Frederick, Garrett, Somerset, Wicomico, Worcester. Export for sale is forbidden in Calvert, Kent, Montgomery, Queen Anne, Washington. NON-RESIDENT LICENSES are required in these counties: Allegany, |10. Anne For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 7 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MARYLAND. Arundel— non-resident may not hunt, except by permission of land owner. Baltimore, $5 (with photograph). Calvert. |10. Caroline, $4.50. Carroll, $10. Cecil, $10 for sink box; »5 for upland shooting. Charles. $20. Dorchester, $4.50. Frederick. $15. Garrett, $25. Harford. $10. Howard, $7.50. Kent, $15. Montgomery. $15. Trince George. $20. Queen Anne, $4.50. St. Mary's, $20. Somerset, $10. Talbot, $9.50. Washington, $10. Wor- cester, $10. TROUT.— Article 39.— Sec. 73. It shall not be lawful to catch any speckled brook trout, or any speckled river trout, except during the months of April, May, June, July and the first fifteen days in the month of August. [Chap. 380, Laws 1892.— Close season in Frederick county, January to March and September to December, inclusive. Chap. 653.— Close season in Baltimore county, July to February, inclusive, and none to be taken under six inches.] BLACK BASS, PICKEREL, PIKE PERCH, PERCH.— Public General Laws.— Sec. 78-a. No person shall take in any waters above where the tide ebbs and flows any black bass, pickerel, or pike perch, otherwise known as wall-eyed pike, and California salmon between the 1st of April and the 15th of June, both inclusive; nor at any time save only with rod, line and single hook, baited with natural bait, or tied with the artificial fly, or with a spoon or spinner, each equipped with a single hook; or of any size less than eight inches from tip of nose to end of caudal fin or tail. Sec. 78-b. No person shall take any white perch less than seven inches in length, or yellow perch less than eight inches in length, or pike less that fourteen inches in length, or rock, otherwise known as striped bass, or any taylor less than ten inches in length, from tip of nose to end of caudal fin or tail. [Does not apply to Frederick, Baltimore, Howard, Cecil. Kent, Queen Anne, Harford, St. Mary's Wicomico, Charles, Talbot, Worcester, Calvert, Somerset counties.] POTOMAC RIVER.— Chap. 427, Laws 1S96.— Sec. 40. It shall be unlawful to catch any black bass, green bass, rock bass, pike or pickerel, or wall-eyed pike (commonly known as salmon), between April 15 and June 1. [Applies to Potomac River only, and is not applicable below the Little Falls, near Washington.] POTOMAC RIVER TRIBUTARIES.— Sec. 43. It shall be unlawful to catch any black bass, green bass, pike or pickerel, or wall-eyed pike (commonly known as salmon), in the tributaries of the Potomac River, between April 15 and June 1. [Not applicable below Little Falls, near Washington, nor to certain parts of Monacacy River and tributaries.] YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK. ACT OF CONGRESS, May 7, 1894.— Sec. 4. That all hunting or the killing, wounding or capturing at any time of any bird or wild animal, except dangerous animals, when it is necessary to prevent them from destroying human life or inflicting an injury, is pro- hibited within the limits of said Park; nor shall any fish be taken out of the waters of the Park in any other way than by hook and line, and then only at such seasons and in such times and manner as may be directed by the Secretary of the Interior. RULES.— 1. It is forbidden to remove or injure the sediments or incrustations around the geysers, hot springs, or steam vents; or to deface the same by written inscription or otherwise, or to throw any substance into the springs or geyser vents; or to injure or disturb, in any manner, any of the mineral deposits, natural curiosities, or wonders within the Park. 2. It is forbidden to ride or drive upon any of the geyser or hot spring formations, or to turn loose stock to graze in their vicinity. 3. It is forbidden to cut or injure any growing timber. Camping parties will be allowed to use dead or fallen timber for fuel. 4. Fires shall be lighted only when necessary, and completely extinguished when not longer required. The utmost care should be exercised at all times to avoid setting fire to the timber and grass. 5. Hunting, capturing, injuring, or killing any bird or animal within the Park is prohibited. The outfits of persons found hunting or in posses-sion of game killed in the Park will be subject to seizure and confiscation. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 8 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MAINE. MAINE. Revised Statutes, Chap. 32, as Amended 1905. LAND-LOCKED SALMON, TROUT, TOGUE, WHITE PERCH.-Sec 5. There shall be an annual close time for land-locked salmon, trout, togue and white perch, as follows: for land-locked salmon, trout and togue, from the 1st day of October until the ice is out of the pond, lake or river fished in, the following spring of each year, except on the Saint Croix River and its tributaries, and on all the waters of Kennebec county, in which the close time shall be from the 15th day of September until the ice is out of the ponds and lakes the following spring, and except Sebago Lake, and Long Pond, in Cumberland county, on which the close time shall be from Oct. 1st to April 1st; but for white perch the close time shall be from the 1st day of April to the 1st day of July; no person shall take, catch, kill or fish for, in any manner, any land- locked salmon, trout, togue or white perch in any of the waters of this State, or have the same in possession, in close time. Sec. 1. And provided that during February, March and April, citizens of the State may fish for and take land-locked salmon, trout and togue, with not more than five set lines for each family, when fishing through the ice in the day time, and when under the immediate personal superintendence of the person fishing, and may convey them to their own homes for consumption therein but not otherwise; but no citizen of the State during this time shall be permitted to catch more than twenty pounds, or one fish, of land-locked salmon or trout, or more than twenty-five pounds, or one fish, of togue, in any one day. LIMIT OF CATCH, RANGELEY LAKES.— Laws 1905, ch. 346. It shall be unlawful for any person or party or occupants of any one boat, canoe, raft or other vessel or conveyance propelled by steam, electricity, hand or other power to catch by still or plug fishing, so-called, more than four trout and salmon in any one day collectively, nor more than two trout and salmon in any one day, individually, in the waters of Rangeley Lake, Richardson Lakes, Mooselucmaguntic Lake and Cupsuptic Lake situated in the counties of Franklin and Oxford; nor shall any one person in any one day take, catch and kill by any method of fishing more than fifteen pounds of trout and salmon in said waters, provided, however, that the taking of one additional fish when having less than fifteen pounds shall not be regarded as a violation of this law; nor shall any person, under the provisions of Section 28 of chapter 32 of the Revised Statutes, send more than one box of fish as therein provided once in thirty days. LAWFUL SIZES.— Sec. 48. Whoever kills any sea salmon or land-locked salmon less than 9 inches in length, or any trout less than 5 inches in length, forfeits $5. TACKLE. — Sec. 2. Whoever fishes for, takes, catches, kills or destroys any fish, with fish spawn or grapnel, spear, trawl, weir, seine, trap, or set lines, except when fishing through the ice, and then with not more than five set lines in the day time, or with any device, or in any other way than by the ordinary mode of angling with single baited hooks and lines, artificial flies, artificial minnows, artificial insects, spoon hooks and spinners, so-called, shall be fined. TRANSPORTATION, LAWFUL AMOUNT.— Sec. 3. No person shall transport more than twenty-five pound of land-locked salmon, trout, togue, or white perch, in all, at any one time; nor shall any such be transported except in the possession of the owner thereof, plainly labeled thereon with the owner's name and residence, except as is provided in Section 28 of this chapter; nor shall any corporation transport more than twenty-five pounds in all, of said fish, at one time, as the property of any one person; nor shall any person take, catch, kill, or have in possession in any one day more than twenty-five pounds in all, of the above named fish. Whoever has in his possession more than twenty-five pounds in all, of said fish, shall be deemed to have taken them in violation of this section; provided, however, that the taking of one fish additional having less than twenty-five pounds, or less than twenty pounds, when fishing through the ice, shall not be regarded as a violation of the law. SALMON.— Chap. 2S4, Laws 1901.— Sec. 43. No salmon, shad or other migratory fish shall be taken or fished for within 500 yards of any fishway, dam or mill race; nor shall For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 9 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MAINE. hook and line or artificial flies be used at any time within 100 yards of any fishway, dam or mill race; fly fishing shall be allowed up to the bridge across the Dennys River at Lincoln's mill, but not between said bridge and Lincoln's mill dam. Sec. 46. From the 15th day of July to the 1st day of April following there shall be a close time for salmon, during which no salmon shall be taken or killed in any manner: Provided, however, That between the 15th days of July and September it is lawful to fish for and take salmon by the ordinary mode, with rod and single line. Sec. 47. Between the 1st day of April and the 15th day of July there shall be a weekly close time of forty-eight hours, from sunrise on each Saturday morning to sunrise on the following Monday morning, during which no salmon, shad, alewives or bass shall be taken. 'Ihis section does not apply to the Kennebec, Androscoggin or Penobscot Rivers or their tributaries, or to the St. Croix River below the breakwater at the ledge: Provided, however. That the weekly close time on the Damariscotta River below the bridge at Damariscotta shall be from sunset on each Saturday night to 12 o'clock on the following Sunday night. JACK LIGHT, SPEAR, NET.— Sec. 9 [as amended 1901]. The having in possession of- any jack light, spear, trawl, or net, other than a dip net, in any camp, lodge or place of resort for hunters or fishermen, in the inland territory of the State, shall be prima facie evidence that the same are kpt for unlaw-ful use; and they may be seized by any officer authorized to enforce the inland fish and game laws. CARIT50U.— Sec. 18. No person shall, within six years from Oct. 15. 1905, kill or have in possession any caribou or parts thereof. MOOSE. — Sec. 16. No person shall at any time kill or have in possession any cow or calf moose; and the term "calf moose," as herein used, shall be construed to mean that these animals are calves until they are at least one year old, and have at least two prongs or tines not less than three inches long to each of their horns. No person shall, between the 1st day of December and the 15th day of October kill or have in possession any bull moose or part thereof, and no person shall, between Oct. 15th and Dec. 1st, kill or have in possession more than one bull moose or part thereof. DEER.— Sec. 19. No person shall, except as hereinbefore provided, kill or have in possession any deer, or part thereof, between Dec. 15th and Oct. 1st next following; no person shall between Oct. 1st and Dec. 15th next following, except as hereinafter pro- vided, kill or have in possession more than two deer or parts thereof; a person lawfully killing a deer in open season shall have a reasonable time in which to transport the same to his home and may have the same in possession at his home in close season. LOCAL DEER SEASONS.— [Open seasons in York, Cumberland, Sagadahoc, Lincoln, Knox, Waldo and Kennebec counties, during November, and only one deer can be killed in either of these counties. These provisions do not apply to the towns of York, Kittcry, Eliot and Wells in York county, or to Bath, West Bath and Phippsburg, in Sagadahoc county, in which towns and cities it is unlawful to kill any deer at any time. Close time in tow-n of Swan's Island, Ilancock county until Dec. 15, 1908. Open season in the towns of Eden, Mt. Desert, Tremont and Southwest Harbor, from Nov. 15th to Dec. 15th. Close season on islands within limits of the town of Isle au Haut until Oct. 1, 1907. Open time in Androscoggin county during October.] DOGS, JACK LIGHTS, ETC. Sec. 18. No person shall at any time hunt, catch, take, kill, or destroy, with dogs, jack lights, artificial lights, snares, or traps, any moose, deer or caribou. Sec. 21. Any person may, at any time, lawfully kill any dog which hunts or chases a moose, caribou or deer, or any dog kept or used for that purpose. SQUIRRELS.— [Protected in Knox county at all times.] GAME BIRDS.-Sec. 5. There shall be for game birds an annual close time in which it shall be unlawful to kill or have them in possession, as follows: For wood duck, dusky duck, commonly called black duck, teal, and any and all ducks know-n as gadwall or gray duck, mallard, widgeon or baldpate, shoveler, pintail or sprigtail, redhead, scaup duck or greater blue-bill, lesser scaup duck or lesser blue-bill, golden eye or whistler, buffle head, ruddy duck or broad bill, from the 1st day of December to the 1st day of the following September of each year; for ruffed grouse, commonly called For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. ID GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MAINE. partridge and woodcock, from the 1st day of December to September 15th next following of each year; for plover, snipe and sandpipers, from the 1st day of May to the 1st day of August of each year; and it shall be unlawful to kill or have in possession at any time any quail. No person shall, in any one day, kill or have in possession more than 15 of each variety of the above named birds, except sandpipers, the number of which shall not ex- ceed 70 in any one day, during the respective open season for each; nor shall any person at any time kill or have in possession any rutfed grouse, commonly called partridge, woodcock, woodduck, dusky duck, commonly called black duck, teal, and any and all ducks known as gadwall or gray duck, mallard, widgeon or baldpate, shoveler, pintail or sprigtail, redhead, scaup duck or greater blue-bill, lesser scaup duck or lesser blue-bill, golden eye, or whistler, buffle head, ruddy duck or broad bill, except for his own con- sumption within this State, except as hereinafter provided; nor shall any person or corporation carry or transport from place to place any of the birds mentioned in this section, in close time, nor in open season, unless open to view, tagged and plainly labeled with the owner's name and residence and accompanied by him, unless tagged in accordance with Section 28 of this chapter, under the same penalty. BIRDS NOT GAME.— No person shall kill or catch or have in his or her possession, living or dead, any wild bird, other than a game bird. The English, or European house sparrow, the common crow and the hawks and owls, mudhens, so-called, kingfishers, and blue herons, so-called, are not included among the birds herein protected; and for the purpose of this act, the following only shall be considered game birds; the Anatidae, commonly known as swans, geese, brant, and river and sea ducks; the Rallida;, commonly known as rails, coots, and gallinules; the Limicolse, commonly known as shore birds, plovers, surf birds, snipe, woodcock, sandpipers, tatlers and curlews; the Gallinse, commonly known as wild turkeys, grouse, prairie chickens, pheasants, partridges and quail. Nothing in this section, however, shall be construed to affect in any way the nrotection of game birds, as provided in Sections 7 and 9. Sec. 12, ch. 132, P. L., 1905. It shall be unlawful to kill an eagle or vulture at any time under a penalty of JIO and costs for each offense. WILDFOWL METHODS.— Sec. 9. It is unlawful to take any wild duck, of any variety, quail, ruffed grouse, or partridge, woodcock, or any bird, except by the usual method of sporting with firearms. It is unlawful to hunt, kill, or destroy any wild duck, at any time, with the aid of jack lights, or any artificial light. TRANSPORTATION.— Sec. 25. No person or corporation shall carry or transport from place to place any moose, or deer, or part thereof, in close time, nor in open time unless open to view, tagged, and plainly labeled with the name and residence of the owner thereof, and accompanied by him. Whoever lawfully kills a bull moose shall, while the same, or any part thereof, is being transported, preserve and transport it, with the evidence on the moose of the sex of the same. [See Sec. 22 below.] TAGGED GAME.— Sec. 28. Any resident of Maine who has lawfully killed a moose or a deer, or any person who has lawfully in his possession one trout, one togue, one land-locked salmon, or one white perch, or ten pounds of either kind of these fish, or one pair of game birds, may send the same to his home or to any hospital in the State, without accompanying the same, by purchasing of the duly constituted agent therefor a tag, paying for a moose $5, for a deer $2, for a trout, togue or land-locked salmon, $1 for each, or $1 for each ten pounds of the same, and 50 cents for one white perch or ten pounds of the same, and 50 cents for a pair of game birds. The com- missioners of inland fisheries and game may appoint agents in convenient localities who may sell these tags, under such rules and regulations as the commissioners may adopt. NON-RESIDENT HUNTING LICENSES.-Sec. 22. Persons not bona fide residents of the State, and actually domiciled therein, shall not kill any bull moose or deer, or ducks, partridges, woodcock or other birds or wild animals at any time without having first procured a license therefor. Such licenses shall be issued by the commissioners of inland fisheries and game, upon application in writing and payment of $15 to hunt bull moose, deer, ducks, partridges, woodcock and other birds and wild animals during their respective open seasons in October, November and December. But to hunt ducks. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. II GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MAINE. gartridges, woodcock and other birds and wild animals, during their respective open season prior to Oct. 1st, a license fee of |5 shall be paid annually. A person having paid the fee of $5 may procure a license to hunt bull moose and deer by paying JIO additional. Such license shall entitle the purchaser td take to his home, in addition as now provided, properly tagged with the tag detached from his license, and open to view, ten partridges, ten duck and ten woodcock that he has himself lawfully killed, and under such rules and regulations to be established by the commissioners and approved by the governor and council, as may be required to carry out the true intent of this act and not inconsistent herewith. NON-RESIDENT 1\1.'\Y EXrORT.-Sec. 23. The holder of a non-resident hunter's license shall be entitled to ofifer for transportation and have transported, within or without this State, by any railroad company, express company, boat, or other trans- portation company, the carcass of one bull moose, or part of the carcass of one bull moose that he himself has lawfully killed, on the "moose" coupon attached to such license; also the carcass of one deer, or part of the carcass of one deer, that he himself has lawfully killed on each of the "deer" coupons attached to his said license. No person shall transport any bull moose or deer, or parts thereof, within the State for any non-resident, otherwise than as provided herein. NONRESIDENTS MUST EMPLOY GUIDES.-Sec. 20. Non-residents of the State shall not enter upon the wild lands of the State and camp or kindle fires thereon while engaged in hunting or fishing, without being in charge of a registered guide, during the months of May, June, July, August, September, October and November, and no registered guide shall, at the same time, guide, or be employed by, more than five non-residents in hunting. REGISTRATION OF GUIDES.— Sec. 32. No person shall engage in the business of guiding, either for inland fishing or forest hunting, until he has caused his name, age, residence to be recorded in a book kept for that purpose by the commissioners of inland fisheries and game, and has procured a certificate from said commissioners. A fee of $1 shall be paid annually for the registration as herein provided. No person shall receive a certificate as a general guide unless he be at least twenty years of age, of good repute. Every non-resident registered as a guide shall pay a fee of $20; the commissioners may, at their discretion, refuse to issue any certificates of registration after Oct. 20 of each year, and every certificate issued shall expire with the calendar year. LICENSED CAMP PROPRIETORS AND HUNTERS AND TRAPPERS.-Sec. 31. No person shall build, occupy, maintain or keep a sporting camp, lodge or place of resort for inland hunting or fishing parties in any place, nor engage in the business of hunting or trapping any of the fur bearing animals of the State in any of the unorganized townships or wild lands of the State without first procuring a license therefor from the commissioners of inland fisheries and game, and paying a fee therefor of $5. CAMP FIRES. — P. S., Chap. 7, Sec. 55. Whoever by himself, or by his servant, agent, or guide, as as the servant, agent, or guide of any other person, shall build a camp, cooking, or other fire, or use an abandoned camp, cooking or other fire in or adjacent to any woods in this State, shall, before leaving such fire, totally extinguish the same, and upon failure to do so such person shall be punished by a fine of |50, provided that such fires built upon the sea beach in such situation that they cannot spread into forest wood or cultivated lands or meadows, shall not be construed as prohibited by this act. SUNDAY.— Sec. 21. Sunday is a close time, on which it is not lawful to hunt, kill, or destroy game or birds of any kind, under the penalties imposed therefor during other close time. SHOOTING HUMAN BEINGS.-Chap. 263, Laws I901.-Sec. 1. Whoever, while on a hunting trip, or in the pursuit of wild game or game birds, negligently or carelessly shoots and wounds, or kills, any human being, shall be punished by imprisonment not exceeding ten years, or by a fine not exceeding $1,000. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MINNESOTA. MINNESOTA. Act of 1905. Sec. 23.— OVVNERSIill' IN THE STATE.— No person shall at any time or in any manner acquire any property in, or subject to his dominion or control, any of the birds, animals or fish or any part thereof of the kinds herein mentioned, but they shall always and under all circumstances be and remain the property of this State; except, that by killing, catching or taking the same in the manner and for the purposes herein authorized, and during the periods when their killing is not herein prohibited, the same may be used by any person at the time, in the manner and for the purpose herein expressly authorized; and whenever any person kills, catches, takes, ships or has in possession, or under control, any of the birds, animals or fish, or any part thereof, mentioned in this chapter, at a time or in a manner prohibited by this chapter, such person shall thereby forfeit and lose all his right to the use and possession of such bird, animal or fish, or any part thereof, and the State shall be entitled to the sole possession thereof. Sec. 25. MANNER OF TAKING.-No person shall at any time, catch, take or kill any of the birds or animals mentioned in this chapter, in any other manner than by shooting them with a gun held to the shoulder of the person discharging the same. Sec. 26. No person shall at any time set, lay, prepare, or have in possession any trap, snare, artificial light, net, bird, lime, swivel gun or set gun or any contrivance whatever, for the purpose of catching, taking or killing any of the game animals or birds in this chapter mentioned, except that decoys and stationary blinds may be used in hunting wild geese, brant and ducks. Sec. 27.-SHOOTING AFTER DARK, SINK-BOATS.-No person shall at any time, hunt with or shoot from any boat, canoe or contrivance or device whatever on any of the waters in this State between dark and daylight, and no person shall at any time make use of, hunt with or shoot from any floating battery, sink boat, sunken barrels, boxes, tubs, floating blinds or any similar device whatever, on any of the waters of this State. Sec. 28.-SHOOTING WITH DOCS.-No person shall hunt or kill any of the animals in this chapter mentioned, with any dog or dogs. Any dog or dogs used in violation of any of the provisions of this section is hereby declared to be and is a public nuisance, and it shall be lawful for any person to kill any dog or dogs so being used. The use or running of either pointer or setter dogs in fields or up n lands frequented by or in which game birds may be found during the month of August, or at any time except during the open season for killing game birds, and the keeping and maintaining of any dog at or about any hunting camp or lumber camp used by hunters, situated in any locality frequented by deer, moose or caribou, is hereby prohibited and made unlawful. Sec. 29.-ENTERING GROWING GRAIN.-No person shall at any time enter into any growing or standing grain not his own with intent to take, or kill and bird, or animal nor permit any dog with which he shall be hunting to do so for such purpose, without permission from the owner or person in charge thereof. No person shall at any time enter upon any land not his own with intent to take or kill any birds or animal, after being notified by the owner or occupant thereof not to do so. Sec. 30.-GAME KILLED IN ANOTHER STATE.-No person shall at any time have in his possession or under his control within this State any bird, animal or fish, or any part thereof, which has been caught, taken or killed outside of this State at a time when it is unlawful to have in possession or under control such birds, animals or fish, or parts thereof, if caught, taken or killed in this State, or which have been unlawfully taken or killed outside this State, or unlawfully shipped therefrom into this State. Sec. 32.-GAME BIRDS, SEASON FOR KILLING.-No person shall hunt, take, kill, ship, convey or cause to be shipped or transported by common or private For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See noto page 3. 13 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MINNESOTA. carrier, to any person either within or without the State, expose for sale, sell to any one, have in possession with intent to sell, or have in possession or under control, at any time, any turtle dove, snipe, prairie chicken, pinnated, white-breasted or sharp- tailed grouse, quail, partridge, ruffed grouse, Chinese, ring-neck or English pheasant, wild duck of any variety, wild goose of any variety, brant, or any variety of aquatic fowl, whatever, or any part thereof, except — 1. That any turtle dove, snipe, prairie chicken, pinnated, white-breasted or sharp-tailed grouse, woodcock, upland plover and golden plover may be killed and had in possession between the 1st day of September and the 1st day- of November following. 2. That any quail, partridge, ruffed grouse or pheasant, other than Mongolian, Chinese ring-neck or English pheasant, may be killed or had in possession between the 1st day of October and the 1st day of December following. 3. That wild duck of any variety, wild goose of any variety, brant or any variety of aquatic fowl, whatever, may be killed and had in possession between the 1st day of September and the 1st day of December following. And when any of the birds mentioned in thisi section have been lawfully caught, taken, killed, or had in possession within the time herein allowed, they may be had in possession for five (5) days thereafter. But no person shall in any one day take or kill more than fifteen (15) birds or have in his possession at any time more than forty-five (45) turtle doves, prairie chicken, white-breasted or sharp-tailed grouse, quail, partridge, ruffed grouse or pheasant, woodcock, upland plover, golden plover or any or all of the same combined, or fifty (50) snipe, wild duck, goose, brant, or any variety of aquatic fowl, whatever, or any or all of the same combined. Sec. 33.— DEER AND MOOSE.— No person shall hunt, catch, take, kill, ship, convey or cause to be shipped or transported by common or private carrier, to any person, either within or without the State, or purchase, expose for sale, have in possession with intent to sell to any person, or have in possession or under control at any time, any elk, moose, caribou, deer or fawn, or any part thereof, including the hides and horns, except, as hereinafter provided: Provided, That deer may be killed between Nov. 10th and Nov. 30th of the same year, and any deer or any part thereof, may be had in possession by any person during the same time; but no person shall kill or have in possession during said time more than two (2) deer, or parts thereof; and provided further, that any person who is lawfully in possession of any deer, or any part thereof, may ship or cause the same to be shipped in the manner provided for by this chapter, but not otherwise, and provided further, that male antlered moose may be killed be- tween Nov. lOthl and Nov. 30th of the same year, and any such male moose, or part thereof, may be had in possession by any person during the time aforesaid, but no person shall kill or have in possession during said time more than one (1) male moose, or part thereof; and provided further, that when any deer or such male moose, or any part thereof, are lawfully in the possession of any person as provided for in this chapter, such person may continue in the possession of the same for five (5) days after the time herein limited for killing said animals; and provided further, that no cow or female moose can be killed or had in possession at any time. Sec. 34.— RESIDENT LICENSE, SHIPMENT OF GAME.— Every resident of this State is prohibited from hunting, taking or killing any game bird or game animal, unless he shall have first procured a license therefor from the county auditor of the county in which he resides; except that any citizen of this State may hunt, take or kill any of the game birds mentioned in this chapter in the county in which he is a bona fide resident without having a license to so hunt. Said auditor shall upon application issue to such person a license to hunt game animals and game birds, upon the payment to him of a license fee of $1.00, which license shall expire on the 31st day of December following its issuance. Every such applicant shall prove to the satisfaction of the county auditor that he is a bona fide resident of this State, and shall state, under oath, his name, residence and post-office address. Only one of such licenses shall be issued to any person and it shall not be transferable, and it is hereby made the duty of such licensee to exhibit the same to any person upon request. Any resident who has paid said fee and procured such license may, during the open season, kill one (1) male antlered moose, two (2) deer and also game birds, in the manner and For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 14 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MINNESOTA. subject to the limitations and condition prescribed by this chapter, and may ship by common carrier in the manner herein provided, and not otherwise to any point in the county in which he resides, one (1) male antlered moose and two (2) deer, or any part therof, and fifty (50) game birds, in two shipments of not to exceed twenty-five (25) birds each, so lawfully shot or had in his possession. Said game animals and game birds may be shipped by said licensee to himself at his place of residence by common carrier, upon attaching tO' such game animals or any part thereof, or game birds, respectively, Section "B" of said coupon: Provided, however, that nothing in this chapter contained shall be deemed or construed tO' prevent any resident of this State, from personally carrying with him, as baggage, on any train or conveyance, any game birds or fish which may be legally in his possession. Sec. 35.— NON-RESIDENT LICENSE, SHIPMENT OF GAME.— Every person not a resident of this State is prohibited from hunting, taking or killing any game bird or game animal unless he shall have first procured a license therefor from the Game and Fish Commission. Said commission shall upon application issue to any non-resident, a license to hunt game animals, upon the payment to it of a license fee of $25.00, and to hunt game birds upon the payment to it of a license fee of $10.00, which license shall expire on the 31st day of December following its issuance. Any non-resident who has paid said fee and procured such license to hunt game animals, may, during the open season, kill in the manner authorized by this chapter, one (1) male antlered moose and one (1) deer, and also ship such deer so killed by him to his said place of residence outside the State, upon attaching to such game animal or any part thereof, respectively, Sections "B" and "C" of said coupon, and ship such moose to any place, within the State by attaching Section "B" of said coupon. Any non-resident who has paid said fee and procured a license to hunt game birds, may hunt, take and kill game birds in the manner authorized by this chapter, during the open season, subject to the limitations applicable to residents of this State and may ship to his place of residence outside this State twenty-five (25) game birds so lawfully shot and taken by him, upon attaching to such game birds Sections "B" and "C" of said coupon. Said licenses shall not be transferable, and it is hereby made the duty of said licensee to exhibit the same to any person upon request. [Sec. 37.— RETAINING GAME.— A resident may on application to the commission retain beyond the open season game of which he is lawfully in possession.] Sec. 38.-MINK, MUSKRAT, OTTER, BEAVER.-No person shall catch, take or kill any mink, muskrat, otter or beaver between the 1st day of April and the 1st day of November following: Provided, That when any of the animals mentioned in this section are doing damage to or destroying any property the persons whose property is being damaged or destroyed may kill them at any time. Sec. 39.- HARMLESS BIRDS, GAME BIRDS DEFINED.— No person shall catch, take, kill or have in possession or under control any fish for any purpose whatever, purchase, offer or expose for sale, sell to any one, have in possession with intent to sell, or have in possession or under control at any time, living or dead, any wild birds other than a game bird, nor any part thereof, and for the purpose of this chapter the following only shall be considered game birds. The Anatidje, commonlv known as swan, geese, brant, river and sea ducks; the Limicolae, commonly known as plover, snipe and woodcock; the Gallinae, commonly known as grouse, prairie chickens pheasants, partridges and quail: Provided, That blackbirds, crows, English sparrows, sharp-shinned hawks. Cooper hawks and great horned owls may be killed and had in possession at any time; but nothing herein contained shall be construed to prevent the keeping' and sale of song birds as domestic pets. Sec. 40.-FISH MAY BE TAKEN. WHEN.-No person shall catch, take, kill or have in possession or under control for any purpose whatever, any of the fish hereinafter mentioned within the periods herein limited, to-wit: Any variety of trout, except lake trout, between the 1st day of September and the 15th day of April following, any black, gray or Oswego bass between the 1st day of March and the 29th day of May following; For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 15 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MINNESOTA. any variety of pike, muskallonge, croppie, perch, sunfish, sturgeon, catfish or any other variety of fish between the 1st day of March and the 1st day of May following. Sec. 41.— MANNER OF TAKING.— No person shall catch, take or kill more than twenty-five (25) fish, except sunfish, perch, pickerel or bullheads in any one day, nor in any other manner than by angling for them with a hook and line held in the hand, or attached to a rod so held, nor with more than one line or with more than one hook attached hereto; and no person shall have in his possession any fish caught, taken or killed in any of the waters of this State, except as provided in this chapter: Provided, That pickerel, suckers, redhorse, carp and bullheads may be taken with a spear without limit at any time, and artificial lights may be used in so doing. Sec. 44.— FISHING NEAR FISHWAYS.— No person shall catch, take or kill any fish in any lake or stream within four hundred (400) feet of any fishway, or iiave in his possession or under his control any fish so caught, taken or killed. Sec. 47.-SALE, EXPORT OF FISH.— No person shall have in possession for sale any brook trout, or gray, black or Oswego bass, at any time, or ship, cause to be shipped, or have in possession with intent to ship to any person, either within or without the State, any such fish, or have any black, gray or Oswego bass in his possession during the season for taking the samp, or any trout during the closed season, except they are caught in a private hatchery. Sec. 48.— SIZE OF FISH TO BE TAKEN.— No person shall at any time, catch, take, kill, ship or cause to be shipped to any person within or without the State, except minnows for bait, rock bass, sunfish and bullheads that are less than six inches in length. Any person catching such fish shall at once return same to the water from which they are taken with as little injury as possible. No person shall take, kill, have in possession for sale or with intent to sell, offer or expose for sale or have in possession or under control for any purpose whatever any lake trout or whitefish of less than two pounds, round or undressed weight, or one and one-half pounds, dressed weight, or any wall-eyed pike of less than fourteen inches in length or one pound round or undressed weight, or any muscallonge less than thirty inches in length, or any blue pike or saugers of less than ten inches in length. Measurement in each case to be made from the tip of the snout to the fork of the tail. Any such fish when caught shall be immediately returned to the water. Sec. 50.— SHIPPING OUTSIDE OF STATE.— No person shall ship, have in possession with intent to ship or cause to be shipped beyond the borders of this State, any fish of the kinds mentioned in this chapter: Provided, That any non-resident of this State who is desirous of taking any fish beyond its borders for his personal use may carry with him on the same train or conveyance, not to exceed fifty pounds of fish caught by him. Provided further, that all boxes and packages containing fish, or all boxes, bags, or packages of any description used in shipping fish, either within or without this State, shall be plainly marked with the name and address of the consignor and consignee, and with the contents of the package. Sec. 55.-GAME AND FISH TAKEN IN ONE DAY.-No person shall wantonly waste or destroy any of the birds, animals or fish of the kinds mentioned in this chapter. The catching, taking or killing of more than fifteen birds by any one person in any one day, or the catching, taking or killing of more than twenty-five fish by any one person in any one day, except fish caught, taken or killed in the Mississippi River or International Waters with nets or seines, as by this chapter permitted, shall be deemed a wanton waste and destruction of all such birds or fish caught, taken or killed in excess of such number. Sec. 56.— STATE PARKS.— No person shall pursue, hunt, take, catch, or kill any wild bird or animal of any kind within the limits of any territory set apart, designated, used or maintained as a State public park, or within one-half of the outer limits thereof. No person shall have in his possession within any such park or within one-half mile of the outer limits thereof, any gun, revolver, or other firearm unless the same is unloaded, and except after the same has been sealed by the park commissioner or a deputy appointed by him, and except also such gun or other firearm at all times during which it may be lawfully had in such park remains so sealed and unloaded. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 16 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MONTANA. MONTANA. Act of 1905. GAME PROTECTED ALWAYS.— Sec. 2. Any person who wilfully shoots or kills any moose, bison, caribou, buffalo, antelope or beaver shall be punished: Provided, however, that it shall be lawful for any person to kill beaver upon his own premises, when such killing is necessary for the protection of said premises, but such person must, at the time of such killing, have a permit from the State Game and Fish Warden authorizing such killing. Any person who wilfully shoots or kills any quail, or Chinese pheasant, shall be punished. ELK.— Sec. 3. Any person who between the 1st day of December of one year and the 1st day of September of the following year wilfully kills any elk, or who in a single open season shall kill more than one elk, shall be punished. DEER, ROCKY MOUNTAIN GOAT AND MOUNTAIN SHEEP.— Sec. 4. Any person who between December 1st of any year and September 1st of the following year wilfully kills any deer. Rocky Mountain goat, or mountain sheep, or who in the open season of any calendar year kills more than three deer, one Rocky Mountain goat and one mountain sheep, shall be punished. DOGS. — Sec. 5. Any person who hunts, chases, or runs with dogs, any of the animals mentioned in Sections 2, 3 and 4 of this act shall be punished. GROUSE, PRAIRIE CHICKEN, FOOL HEN, PHEASANT, PARTRIDGE, SAGE HEN OR TURTLE DOVE.— Sec. 6. Every person who between the 1st day of December of any year and the 1st day of September of the following year wilfully kills any grouse, prairie chicken, fool hen, sage hen, pheasant, partridge or turtle dove, or who during the open season kills more than ten grouse or prairie chickens, or fool hens, or pheasants, or sage hens, or partridges, or turtle doves in any one day shall be punished. WILD GEESE, DUCKS. BRANTS AND SWAN.— Sec. 7.— Every person who wilfully kills any wild geese, wild ducks, brant or swan between the 1st day of December of any year and the 1st day of September of the following year, shall be punished. SONG BIRDS. — Sec. 7. Every person who wilfully kills any meadow lark, blue bird, thrush, oriole, woodpecker, mocking bird, gold-finch, snow-bird, cedar-bird, stork, or any other of the small birds known as singing birds, shall be punished. RESTRAINING FOR SALE OR DOMESTICATION.-Sec. 8. That any person who shall wilfully catch, trap or otherwise restrain, for the purpose of sale or domestication or any other purpose, any buffalo, elk, moose, or mountain sheep within the State, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor. FISH. — There is no close time as toi angling. SALE OF FISH. — Sec. 9. Every person who in any way catches any trout, grayling or black bass, or who shall remove the eggs or spawn from any of said fish for speculative purposes, for market or for sale, or who shall sell, or offer for sale, any trout, grayling, black bass, or eggs, or spawn therefrom, shall be punishable: Provided, however, that this section shall not apply to fish caught in private ponds by the owners thereof. SALE.— Sec. 19. Every person who' shall sell or offer for sale, any of the birds or animals or any part thereof mentioned in Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 of this act [Sections 2, 3, 4, 6, 7 of Act of 1905], is punishable. HUNGER.— Sec. 24. When it is shown that any violation of the provisions of this act was for the purpose of preventing great suffering by hunger, of any person or persons, which could not otherwise have been avoided, the provisions of this act shall not apply to said case. LICENSES.— Sub. H. B. 120, S. L. 1905.— Sec. 3. It shall be unlawful for any male person or persons over 15 years of age to hunt or fish within this State until a license is first procured as provided for in this act, which license must be produced upon the request of any game warden or peace officer for inspection. The possession of a gun or rod in the fields, or in the forests, or on or about the waters of this State by For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 17 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MONTANA. any non-resident of this State, without first securing the license required by this act, shall be prima facie evidence of the violation of its provisions. RESIDENT LICENSE.— Sec. 4. Every person who is a bona fide resident of the State of Montana and who desires to hunt, take, kill or catch, any of the game animals, game birds or fish of this State, must first obtain a license therefor of the State game and fish warden, deputy gamei and fish warden, or a justice of the peace. Every application for such resident's license must pay to the officer issuing such license the sum of $1.00. Any resident who shall hunt, take, kill or catch any game or fish, or any part thereof, without being at the time in possession of a resident's license as provided for in this act, shall be punished: Provided, however, that nothing in this act shall prevent a bona fide resident of this State from hunting in his own field during the open season, or fishing in the waters running through the same or adjacent thereto, without first obtaining a license therefor: Provided further, that a license under the provisions of this act issued to the head of a family shall include therein all female members of his family, as well as all male members thereof under 21 years of age. Sec. 7. To be a bona fide resident under and within the meaning of this act, a person must have resided in this State for the six monts last past, when applying for his license: Provided, however, that all soldiers of the United States Army stationed at any post or fort in Montana shall come under and within the provisions of this section. NON-RESIDENT LICENSES.— Sec. 6. Every person who is not a bona fide resi- dent of this State, and who' desires to hunt, take, kill, catch, or have in his possession, any of the gamie animals, game birds, or fish of this State, must first obtain a license therefor of the State game and fish warden or a deputy game and fish warden. Every applicant for such license shall, upon applying for the same, state his occupation, residence and post-oftice address, and shall place his signature in ink upon such license in a place designated by the officer issuing the same, which signature must be made in the presence of such officer. The applicant shall pay the State game and fish warden or deputy issuing the license, the sum of $25.00 for a "General License," which shall entitle the holder to hunt large or big game, small and feathered game, and to fish; or the sum of $10.00 for a "Limited License," which shall entitle the holder only to hunt small and feathered game and to fish. Any non-resident of this State who shall hunt, take, kill, catch, or have in his possession, any of the game animals, game birds or fish of this State, or any part thereof, without having taken out and being at the time in possession of a non-resident's license as provided for in this act, and in the case of large or big game, being entitled by virtue of the same to humt for large or big game, shall be punished. EXPIRATION OF ALL LICENSES.-Sec. 8. All licenses shall expire on the 31st day of December next after their issuance, and shall be non-transferable. Any person who shall at any time alter, or change, or loan, or transfer to another, or have in his possession while hunting, or fishing, the license issued to another, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor. If any game warden or other peace officer has reason to believe; that a license is in the hands of a person other than the lawful licensee, such officer may require such party having the license to identify himself, and any such person refusing on such demand to identify himself, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. LICENSE TO GUIDE.— S. B. 30, S. L., 1903.— Sec. 10. No person shall engage in the business of guiding as the term is commonly understood, without first having pro- cured from the State game and fish warden, a guide's license. Any competent person, who is a bona fide citizen of the State of Montana, shall, upon the presentation of an affidavit, stating that the applicant is of good moral character and responsible, and signed by three taxpayers of the county in which the applicant lives; and by the applicant signing the oath of office of a deputy State game warden, and making the payment of $10.00 to the State game warden, receive from him a guide's license, which shall be good for one year only: Provided, that upon payment of $10.00 annually said license may be renewed. Such license shall state the name, age, and place of residence of the holder, and shall further recite that the holder of such license is a person of good moral character. Every person acting as a guide in this State shall be a deputy For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 18 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MONTANA. game and fish warden, and shall file with the State game and fish warden his oath of office as such deputy game warden. Sec. 11. Any person acting as a guide for any person or party shall be equally responsible with such person or party, for any viola- tion of the law, and any such guide who shall wilfully fail or refuse to report any violation of the law, by the said person or party employing him, shall be liable to the penalties as hereinafter provided for. Sec. 13. Any person who shall, for pay, aid or assist any person, or party in locating, pursuing, hunting or killing any of the game birds or animals mentioned in this act, shall be deemed a guide within the meaning of this section. Sec. 13. Whenever a guide is employed by any person or party, such guide shall at the expiration of the period of the time for which he was employed, make a written statement to the State game and fish 'warden, stating the number of days he was employed, the number of persons guided, their names, residences, and the number of each kind of game killed; and if non-residents, the number of their license. Sec. 12. Any person who shall engage in the business of packing for hunting parties, as the term is commonly understood, or who shall for pay, accompany such party as guide, packer or cook, shall be considered a guide and shall come within the require- ments: Provided, however, it shall be necessary only for one of the persons above named, with each and every hunting party, to have fulfilled the requirements of this section. TAXIDERMIST'S LICENSE.— S. B. 30, S. L., 1903.— Sec. 15. Any person who shall engage in conducting any taxidermist business, as the term is generally understood, or any person who conducts a business for the purpose of mounting, preserving or pre- paring any of the dead bodies of any of the birds or animals, or any part thereof, mentioned in the game laws of this State, must first obtain from the State game and fish warden a taxidermist's license, such license to be taken out annually and shall cost $25.00 per annum. Such persons shall on the first day of each month make a written report to the State game and fish warden of all the articles of game, the kind and number of each, by whom owned and residence of owner, received during the past month, also of all the articles of game shipped and to whom and where shipped during the last month; also the amount and kind of each on hand on the last day of the month, and by whom owned and owner's address. SHIPMENTS OF GAME.— S. B. 30, S. L. 1903.— Sec. 3. It is unlawful, and is hereby prohibited, for any person, or persons, to ship or take out of the State any of the birds or game animals, or any part thereof, except as herein provided for. Sec. 4. Any resident of this State who desires to ship out of the State any of the birds or animals, or parts thereof, mentioned in said act, during the open season for the killing of the same, the same having been killed lawfully, shall first procure a permit from the State game and fish warden, said permit stating the name of the consignee and consignor, destination, and number and kind of game that is shipped, and said permit shall be presented to the transportation company with the consignment of game. Sec. 5. Any non-resident of this State who has procured a hunter's license, and who desires to ship out of the State any of the birds or animals, or any part thereof, mentioned in this act, during the open season for killing the same, the same having been killed lawfully, shall present to the transportation company his license, with the con- NOTICE. — Under the new regulations no resident or non-resident can secure a ship- ping permit from this office unless he be in possession of either a resident's or non- resident's hunting and fishing license. Every non-resident, as well as resident must have a permit for each and every shipment of game out of the State. All shipping permits must be accompanied by the license when presented to the shipping agent and the agent shall make his endorsements on said license as provided for in Section 6 of S. B. No. 30, S. L. 1903. In making application for a shipping permit the applicant will give the number of his license, the number and kind of articles to be shipped and their description, for what purpose the same are being shipped, the party's name and address to whom shipped, and inclose 50 cents for each and every permit. If the permit be not granted the money will be returned to the sender. — W. F. SCOTT, State Game and Fish Warden, Helena, Montana. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 19 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— IDAHO. signment of game to be shipped, provided that no one person shall ship in one year more game than it is lawful for one person to kill in a single open season. Sec. 10. The State game and fish warden shall hereafter make a charge of 50 cents for each and every shipping permit issued by him for the shipment of game or parts thereof out of the State. Sec. 6. It shall be unlawful for any person to ship, or offer for shipment, or for any transportation or common carrier, company, or any agent, servant, or employe of any such company, to ship or accept for shipment, any of the game birds, or game animals, or any parts thereof, mentioned in this act, for transport out of the State, except the same be accompanied by a permit issued by the State game and fish warden, as herein provided, or by a non-resident hunter's license. Sec. 7. It shall be unlawful for any person to ship out of this State any birds, fish or animals protected by the laws of tlr's Slate, except when the same shall be in the personal possession of, or carried as baggage or express, by the owner thereof, and accompanied bv the owner thereof, upon the same train or other conveyance. Sec. 8. It is required that all packages containing fish or game shall be labeled in plain letters on the address side of the package, so as to disclose the contents thereof. IDAHO. FISH.— Act Approved March 6, 1905.— Sec. 4. It shall be lawful to catch trout, grayling, bass and sun fish with the hook and line attached to a pole or held in the hand, at any time of the year. And it shall be unlawful for any person or persons to sell or oflfer for sale any species of fish protected by this act, at any time of the year. It shall be unlawful for any person to catch more than tyenty pounds of trout, bass, catfish, grayling or sunfish in any one day, or to have in their possession more than thirty pounds at any time. It shall be unlawful to kill or destroy or have in posses- sion for any purpose, at any time of the year, any trout or black bass, less than four inches in length. It is unlawful for any person or persons to stretch a line or lines in or across any of the waters of this State and attach thereto hooks commonly known as "snag hooks." BIRDS. — Sec. 7. It shall be unlawful to kill any Mongolian pheasant for a period of four years next following the passage of this act. It shall be unlawful to kill any quail, except between the 1st day of November and the 1st day of December of each year, or for any person to kill more than eighteen birds in any one day, or to sell any at any time. It shall be unlawful to kill any sage hen except between the 15th day of July and the 1st day of December, or for any person to kill more than eighteen birds in any one day. It shall be unlawful to kill any turtle dove, or any species of snipe or plover, except between the 1st day of August and the 1st day of November of each year. It shall be unlawful to kill or destroy any partridge, pheasant, grouse, prairie chicken tr fool hen, except between the 15th day of August and the 1st day of December, or for any person to kill more than eighteen in any one day. It shall be unlawful to kill any duck except between the 1st day of September and the first day of February, or for any person to kill more than twenty-four in any one day. It shall be unlawful to kill any geese or swans except between the 1st day of September and the 1st day of February, or for any person to kill more than three in any one day. BIG GAME. — Sec. S. It shall be unlawful to pursue, capture or kill within the State of Idaho any moose, buffalo, antelope, beaver or caribou at any time. It shall be unlawful to pursue, hunt or kill any deer, elk, mountain sheep, or mountain goat, at any time except between the 1st day of September and the 31st day of December of each year. And it shall be unlawful at any time to hunt, chase, or capture with dogs, any of the animals herein mentioned. LICENSE. — It shall be unlawful for any person to hunt or fish for any kind of game under this act until a license is first procured as provided herein, and upon requ'est of the game warden or his deputy such license must be produced .for inspection. Any bona fide male citizen or resident of the State of Idaho over the age of twelve years, who has been such for a period of six months preceding the application for a license, upon the payment of $1 to any justice of the peace of the county in which he For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 20 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— IDAHO. resides, or the State Fish and Game Warden, or any deputy warden, shall be entitled to receive a rod and gun license which shall permit such persons to pursue, hunt and kill any of the game animals or game birds in any of the counties of this State, and to catch fish with hook and line according to the provisions of this act. Any person who is a non-resident of the State of Idaho shall, upon payment to any justice of the peace of this State; or the State Fish and Game Warden, or any deputy warden, the sum of $25 be entitled to receive a non-resident big game license, which license shall permit such person to pursue, hunt and kill such number of each kind of animals as hereinafter provided. Any person who is a non-resident of the State of Idaho shall, upon payment to any justice of the peace of this State or the State Fish and Game \\'arden or any deputy warden the sum of $5, be entitled to receive a non-resident bird license, which shall permit such person to pursue, hunt and kill such number of each kind of birds as herein mentioned. Any person, regardless of sex, who is a non-resident of the State of Idaho shall, upon payment of $1 to any justice of the peace of this State or to the Fish and Game \^'arden or deputy warden be entitled to receive a non- resident fishing license, which license shall permit the holder thereof to catch fish with hook and line only, as provided in this act: Provided, That all female persons residents of the State of Idaho may take game and fish under the provisions of this act without procuring a license, as provided by this act. All licenses issued under the provisions of this act shall expire on the 31st day of January next following the date of their issue. BAG LIMITS, EXPORT.— Sec. 9. It shall be unlawful during the open season for any person to hunt, kill, or capture, more than one elk, two deer, one mountain sheep, one ibex and one mountain goat. Every person who shall have procured and paid for a license, as provided for in this act shall be entitled to the use and possession of the whole or any part, of any animal in accordance with the provisions of this act; and any non- resident hunter, who shall first have procured a license, shall be entitled to keep, and carry, or ship out of the State, the skins, heads or horns, or other parts of animals killed in compliance with the provision of this act. All such shipments must be accompanied by a sworn statement of the shipper that the same was not procured contrary to any of the provisions of this act, which affidavit shall contain the number and date of the owner's license. SALE.— But it shall be unlawful to sell, or keep or offer for sale, any portion of the carcasses, skins, heads or antlers of any of the animals mentioned in this act, and the possession of such carcasses, skins, heads or antlers in excess of the number provided for in this act is a misdemeanor: Provided, That nothing in this act contained shall apply to a person carrying on the business of a taxidermist, taking and having in his possession the heads or skins of birds or animals for the purpose of preserving the same, when such heads or skins are accompanied by an affidavit, showing that they were taken from birds or animals killed in compliance with the provisions of this act. It shall be unlawful to sell, offer or expose for sale or have in possession for the purpose of selling or offering for sale any species of fish or birds protected by this act, or any part of a carcass of any of the animals mentioned in this act at any time of the year. SHIPMENT. — Sec. 10. It shall be unlawful to transport, or to receive or to have in possession any of the game animals or birds in this act mentioned, or any species of fish protected by this act for the purpose of transporting the same out of this State or from any point in this State to any other point for the purpose of offering or permitting the same to be offered for sale: Provided, That nothing in this act shall be construed to prevent shipping or transporting mounted heads or stuffed birds or animals to any point within the State when such birds or animals were not taken or killed in violation with the provisions of this act. BIRDS NOT GAME.— Sec. 11. It shall be unlawful to hunt, kill, capture or destroy any song, insectivorous or innocent bird, except English sparrow, magpie or bee bird, at any time of the year or to destroy the eggs or nests of such birds. CAMP FIRES. — Sec. 14. That any person who shall build a fire in or near any forest, timber or other inflammable material upon the public domain shall before leaving said fire, totally extinguish the same. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 21 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— WYOMING. WYOMING. Revised Statutes of 1899 as Amended 1905. WANTON DESTRUCTION OF GAME.— Sec. 2104. Every person who shall wantonly or malicously destroy or waste any of the game animals of this State, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor; and the possession of any tusk, hide, scalp or horns of any of the game animals of this State, in excess of the number allowed by law, except under the restrictions hereinafter imposed, shall be considered as prime facie evidence of the violation of this section. SAGE CHICKEN, PRAIRIE CHICKENS AND GROUSE.-Sec. 2105. No person shall kill, net or trap, within this State, except as hereinafter provided, any snipe, greenshank, tatler, godwit, curlew, avoset, or other wader or plover, nor any quail, lark, whippoorwill, finch, thrush, snow-bird, turkey buzzard, robin, pheasant, or other insectivorous birds, except that partridges, prairie chicken, prairie hen and grouse, may be shot from Sept. 1st to Nov. 30th of each year, and sage chickens may be shot from Aug. 1st to Oct. 15th of each year: Provided, That the open season for grouse in Laramie, Albany and Carbon counties shall be from Aug. 1st to Oct. 15th of each year: Provided, That snipe, greenshank, tatler, godwit, curlew, avoset, or other wader or plover may be shot from the 1st day of September to the 1st day of May of the next year. DUCKS, GEESE. — Sec. 2106. No person shall ensnare, net or trap any wild duck, wild geese, wild swan at any time. There shall be established from the 1st day of September to the 1st day of May an open season in which ducks, brant or geese may be shot, killed or taken by means of gunshot, but nothing but shoulder guns may be used at any time. And it shall be unlawful to kill any of the above mentioned Vifaterfowls by any other means or during any other period than above specified: Provided, That it shall be unlawful to kill any wild swan. DEER, ELK, GOAT, MOOSE. LICENSE.-Sec. 2107. It shall be unlawful to kill any moose in the State of Wyoming till the 15th of September, 1912. It shall be unlawful to kill any deer, elk, antelope or mountain sheep at any time, except from the 15th day of September till the 15th day of November of each year. It shall be unlawful, at any time whatsoever, to kill or capture any of the above named animals by means of any pit, pitfall, trap or snare. It shall be unlawful for any person to kill any of the game animals or game birds of this State at any time, without a gun license, except as hereinafter provided for. GUN LICENSE.— Sec. 2108. Any person who is a bona fide elector of this State, or the child or legal ward of a bona fide elector of this State over the age of fourteen years, or a soldier or sailor who is a bona fide elector of the United States and has been stationed at a government post within this State for one year past, upon making affidavit before the Justice of the Peace of the precint in which such person actually resides, and upon the payment of $2 to said Justice of the Peace, shall be entitled to receive a hunter's license, which license shall permit such person to kill any of the game animals of this State during the current year, under the restrictions hereinbefore and hereinafter imposed. Any person who is not a bona fide elector of this State, or the child or legal ward of a bona fide elector of this State, or soldier or sailor who is a bona fide elector of the United States and who has been stationed at a government post within this State for one year past, shall, upon the payment of $5 to any Justice of the Peace of this State, be entitled to receive from such Justice of the Peace a gunner's license, which license shall permit such person to kill any of the game birds of this State during the current year imder the restrictions hereinbefore and hereinafter imposed; [and] upon the payment of $50 to any Justice of the Peace of this State, be entitled to receive from such Justice, a hunter's license, which license shall permit such person to kill any of the game birds or game animals of this State during the current year under the restrictions hereinbefore and hereinafter imposed. AMOUNT OF GAME LIMITED.— Sec. 2109. During the open season of each year for the killing of game, no person shall be allowed to hunt, pursue and kill more than For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— WYOMING. two elk, two deer, two antelope, and one mountain sheep in any one year, nor more than twelve game birds in any one day. NON-RESIDENT MUST HAVE GUIDE.— Sec. 2111. It shall be unlawful for any person who is not a qualified elector of this State, or the child or legal ward of a bona fide elector of this State, to kill any of the game animals of this State unless accompanied by a qualified guide. It shall be unlawful for any party of such non- resident persons out for the purpose of hunting the game animals of this State, to enter the game fields of this State unless each of such non-resident persons has employed, and is accompanied by an individual qualified guide: Provided, That one man and one woman may both be conducted by the same qualified guide. GAME MAY BE SHIPPED.— Sec. 2112. Every non-resident person who has complied with the requirements of Section 2108, shall be allowed to transport beyond the limits of this State, any carcass, head, antlers, scalp, skin or tusks of any animals killed in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, and the hunter's license of such person shall be considered as evidence that such carcass, head, skin, scalp, or tusks were taken from an animal or animals which were killed in season and according to law. Every resident person who has complied with the provisions of Section 2108, shall be permitted to transport beyond the limits of this State, any carcass, head, antlers, scalp, skin, or tusks of any animals killed in accordance with the provisions of this chapter when the crossing of the territory of another State is necessary in reaching the home of such resident person. UNLAWFUL TO CAPTURE OR SELL GAME ANIMALS, PHOTOGRAPHING. — Sec. 2117. It shall be unlawful at any time to capture any of the wild animals mentioned in Section 2107, for the purpose of selling or disposing of the same, or for shipping the same out of the State, except as hereinbefore provided. Provided it shall be lawful to sell any colon or quail for the purpose of breeding, or to take the same alive for preservation through the winter. Any responsible resident person of good character, who shall desire to capture any of the game animals of this State, except moose, for the purpose of domestication and propagation, upon application to the State game warden and the payment of $1 may receive from such State game warden a permit. Any responsible person of good moral character, who shall desire to photo- graph any of the game animals of this State during the months of January, February, March and April, shall upon the payment of $1 to the State game warden, and upon the recommendation of two well-known responsible electors of this State, be entitled to receive from such State game warden a permit, which permit shall entitle each person to enter the game fields of this State and photograph any of the game animals therein, but such a person shall be under the direction and supervision of a special assistant game warden detailed for that purpose. Every person holding a permit to capture or to photograph game animals under the provisions of this section, shall pay to the officer directing, supervising and assisting him, as herein provided, the sum of $3 per day for each day, or fraction of a day. GAME PROTECTED IN A CERTAIN DISTRICT.- Act Feb. 20, 1905.— Sec. 14. The provision of this act of those parts thereof defining an open season for the hunting, pursuing and killing of the game animals and game birds of this State and regulating the capture of such animals, shall not apply to the area herein described, to-wit: Beginning at a point where the southern boundary line of the Yellowstone National Park intersects the western boundary line of the State of Wyoming, thence south along said State boundary line to a point where Badger Creek intersects said State boundary line, thence easterly along said Badger Creek to its head and across the summit of the Teton Range to the head of Moran Creek, thence easterly along said Moran Creek to Jackson's Lake, thence easterly along the southern shore of said Lake to its outlet, thence easterly along said outlet to the mouth of the Buffalo Fork of Snaka River. thence easterly along said Buffalo Fork and its south branch to the head thereof and across the Continental Divide to the head of the west fork of the Yellowstone River, thence northwesterly along said fork and Yellowstone River to a point where said For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 23, GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— WYOMING. saiil south l)oiiiul:iiy line In tlu- point of hini'iiiiiig. USE OF DOGS.— Sec. 'M'Si. It shall be unlawful to use clogs for the purpose of running or coursing deer, antelope, elk or mountain sheep. lUKDS NOT GAME.— Chap. 37, Laws, 1901.- Sec. 1. Any person who shall kill or catch or have in his possession, living or dead, any wild bird other than a game bird, or who shall purchase, offer, or expose for sale, any such wild bird after it has been killed or caught, shall for each offense, be subject to a tine. For the purposes of this act the following only sliall be considered game birds: The Anatid;e, commonly known as swan, geese, brant and river and lake ducks; the Rallidx, commonly known as rails, coots and mud-hens; the Limicohe, commonly known as shore-birds, plover, snipe, sandpipers, tatlers, willets, curlews, godwits and avocets; the Gallin;e, commonly known as grouse, prairie chickens, pheasants, sagehens, partridges and quail. Sec. 4. Certificates may be granted by the superintendent of public instruction to any properly accredited person of the age of fifteen years or upwards, permitting the holder thereof, to collect birds, th^ir nests or eggs, for strictly scientific purposes only. Sec. G. The English or European house sparrow U'csscr ilomcsliciis) and magpies are not included among the birds protected by this act. PHEASANTS.— Chap. 51', Laws lOOI. Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful for any person or persons to kill, net or tr.iji, within the State, any Mongolian plua^ant until the 1st day of September, 190G. FISH— SALE, SlIll'MENT, EXPt)RT.— Sec. 213G. It shall be unlawful to sell any game fish, or part thereof, caught within the borders of the State. Sec. 2137. It shall be unlawful for any common carrier or other persons to receive or have in their possession for transportation any game fish caught within the borders of the State: Provided, That this section shall not apply to game fish lawfully taken from the waters of this State by any bona fide citizen thereof. Sec. L'13S. It shall be unlawful to ship within or out of the State, or to carry out of the State, any game fish caught within the borders of the State. FISH, AMOUNT.— Sec. 2139. It shall ho unlawful for any person or persons to have in his or their possession on any one day, nunc than twenty pounds of game fish caught within the borders of the State. FISII, SIZE. Sec. •_M-t7. It shall be unlawful to kill or liave in |)ossession at any time, any trout or black bass less than si.\ inclus in Un.mli taken from any of the waters of this State. TACKLE.— Sec. 2119. A fishing tackle consisting of a rod or pole, line and hook, shall be the only lawful means by wliich fish may be taken from the waters of the State. The said hook shall not be baited with any poisonous drug or substance, and it shall be unlawful to use any net, seine, gill net, fish trap, grab-hooks, spears, snare, or similar means for catching fish. MISSISSIPPI. nEKU .VNl) KIKDS. Kevised Code, ISSIl. Sco. iH'il). II any person shall at any time kill any of the kiiul of deer or any turtle dove, sometimes called mourning dove, or any starling, commonly called field lark, between the 1st day of March and the 16th day of September, or any wild turkey, or any quail, usually called partridges, between the 1st day of May and the 1st d;iy of October, he shall be lined. IThc coile empowers county supervisors to enact county ordinances to protect game, ami such ordinances prevail over the general law.] INDIAN TERRITORY. Revised Statutes of the Linited States. 1S7S. Sec. 2137.— Every person, other than an Indian, who, within the limits of any tribe with whom the United States has existing treaties, hunts or traps, or takes and destroys any peltries or game, except for subsistence in the Indian country, shall forfeit all the traps, guns and ammunition in his possession, used or procured to be used for that purpose, and all peltries so taken, and shall be liable in addition to a penalty of $^W). For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MISSOURI. MISSOURI. OWNERSHIP IN STATE.— Act approved March 10, 1905.— Sec. 1. The ownership of and title to all birds, fish and game in the State of Missouri, not held by private ownership, legally acquired, is hereby declared to be in the State and no fish, birds or game shall be caught, taken or killed in any manner or at any time, or had in possession except the person so catching, taking, killing' or having in possession shall consent that the title to said fish, birds and game shall be and remain in the State of Missouri for the purpose of regulating and controling the use and disposition of the same after such catching, taking or killing. The catching, taking, killing or having in possession of birds, fish or game at any time, or in any manner, by any person, shall be deemed a consent of said person that the title of the State shall be and remain in the State for the purpose of regulating the use and disposition of the same, and said possession shall be consent to such title in the State. WILD BIRDS. — Sec. 2. No person shall kill or catch or have in his possession, living or dead, any wild bird other than a game bird, or purchase, offer or expose for sale, transport or ship, within or without the State, any such wild bird after it has been killed or caught except as permitted by this act. No part of the plumage, skin, or body of any bird protected by this section shall be sold or had in possession for sale. For the purpose of this act the following only shall be considered game birds. The Anatidae, commonly known as swans, geese, brant and river and sea-ducks; the Rallidae, commonly known as rails, coots, mud-hens and gallinules; the Limicolse, commonly known as shore birds, plovers, surf-birds, snipe, woodcock, sandpiper, tattlers, and curlews; the Gallinx, commonly known as wild turkeys, grouse, prairie chicken, pheasants, partridges, and quail. Sec. 6. Certificates may be granted by the State game and fish warden to any properly accredited^ person of the age of fifteen years or upward, permitting the holder thereof to collect birds, their nests or eggs, for strictly scientific purposes only. Sec. 8. The English or European house sparrow. Cooper's hawk, chicken hawk, goshawk, sharp-shinned hawk, great horned owl and crow are not included among the birds protected by this act. GAME BIRDS. — Sec. 9. No person or persons shall injure, kill or destroy by any means whatever the following named game birds, except between the following named dates: Wild turkey, Nov. 1st to Dec. 31st of each year. Quail (bobwhite, partridge), from Nov. 1st to Dec. 31st of each year. Pinnated grouse (prairie chicken), Nov. 15th to Dec. 15th of each year. Ducks and geese, Jan. 1st to April 30th, and Sept. 15th to Dec. 31st of each year. Snipe, Jan. 1st to April 30th, and Sept. 15th to Dec. 31st of each year. Plover, Aug. 1st to Dec. 31st of each year. Woodcock, Aug. 1st to Dec. 31st of each year. Doves, Aug. 1st to Dec. 31st of each year. RUFFED GROUSE, PHEASANT— IMPORTED BIRDS.— Sec. 10. Any person who shall take, capture or kill, except under permit, any ruffed grouse (pheasant), Mongolian, Chinese or English pheasant or other imported game birds before Dec. 1st, 1910, and thereafter only from Nov. 15th to Dec. 15th, shall be punished. FORBIDDEN METHODS.— Sec. 11. Any person who, in the pursuit of any wild duck, goose, brant, or other aquatic bird, upon the waters of this State, shall use any sneak boat, or any sail boat, or boat propelled by steam, naphtha, electric or other engine or machinery, or any battery, swivel gun or punt gun, or who shall kill or attempt to kill or to pursue, while occupying or using any such boat, any wild geese, duck, brant, or other aquatic bird, or who shall construct or use for the purpose of hunting, upon the ice, any fixed or artificial blind or ambush, shall be punished. Sec. 12. No person shall at any time make use of any pit, pitfall, deadfall, scaffold, cage, snare, trap, net, salt lick, baited hook, or any other similar device, or any drug, poison chemical or explosive, for the purpose of injuring, capturing or killing any birds or animals protected by the laws of this State, except as otherwise provided. No person shall pursue, catch, take or kill any birds, deer, wild turkey, wild ducks, wild goose, brant or other acquatic bird or fowl, between sunset and the following sunrise. DEER.— Sec. 13. It is unlawful to kill any deor under one year of age. It is For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 25 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MISSOURI. unlawful to kill any deer of any age between the 1st day of January and the 1st day of November in each year, and it is unlawful to kill any doe. It is unlawful to make use of any artificial light in hunting or killing deer; and the wearing or having such light on the head shall be prima facie evidence of the violation of this section. It is unlawful to wound, kill or capture any deer in the waters of the streams, ponds or lakes within the jurisdiction of this State, or to have in possession or transport at any time the carcass of any deer or any portion of such carcass, unless the same has thereon the natural evidence of its sex. SQUIRREL, OTTER, BEAVER, MUSK RAT.— Sec. 14. No person shall kill any fox squirrel (American squirrel), black squirrel or gray squirrel, save only from July 1st to Dec. 31st, both inclusive; nor shall any person kill any such squirrels at any time in any public or private park. No person shall kill any otter, beaver or muskrat, between the 1st day of April and the 1st day of November: Provided, That any person may protect his premises from the ravag'fs and depredations of those animals at any time and in any way. LIMIT OF BAG.— Sec. 15. The right given by this act to take or kill deer or birds, or to have in possession, unless otherwise specified, is limited to food purposes and to one deer, two turkeys, and twenty-five birds of any other species for each person in any one calendar day, and no person shall take, kill, or have in possession at any one time more than two deer, four turkeys and fifty birds of any other species. No birds, game or fish protected by this act shall be held in possession by any person for more than five days after the close of the season for killing the same. SALE.— Sec. 18. Any person, firm or corporation who shall at any time of the year barter, sell or oiTer for sale, in this State, either under the name used in this section or under any other name or guise whatever any of the birds, game or fish protected in this act, whether taken within or without this State, or lawfully or unlawfully taken, shall be punished. FISH.— Sec. 30. It shall be unlawful to take, catch or kill any fish in any of the waters of this State by means of any seine, trammel net, gill net, fish trap or any other kind of net, trap, device, or means other than by ordinary hook and line, gig, spear and trot line. Any person may use a small seine, not more than twenty feet in length and four feet in width, known as a minnow seine, for catching minnows, to be used for bait only. HUNTING LICENSES.— Sec. 54. It shall be unlawful for any person to hunt in this State outside of the county in which he lives without first obtaining a license permitting him or her to do so. Sec. 56. Any non-resident of this State may procure a license for hunting by filing his or her affidavit with the State game and fish warden, stating his or her name, age, place of residence, postoffice address, color of his or her hair and eyes and the fact whether he or she can or cannot write his or her own name and paying to the State game and fish warden the sum of $15.00. Sec. 5.S. Any person who has been a bona fide resident of this State for six months then last past may procure a license for himself or herself by filing his [or her] affidavit with the clerk of the county where he or she resides, stating his or her name, age, place of residence, postoffice address, the color of his [or her] hair and eyes, and the fact of whether he or she cannot write his or her name, paying to said clerk the sum of $1.00: Provided, That this section shall not apply to owners and tenants of farm lands, who may hunt on their lands without obtaining a hunting license. Sec. 60. It is hereby declared to be the duty of every person holding a hunter's license in this State to present the same for inspection by the State game and fish warden or any of his deputies or any other State officer or any sheriff, marshal, or constable. Sec. 61. Any person who shall hunt in this [State] without being at the time of such hunting in possession of a license, as herein provided, duly issued to him or her, which license shall cover the period in which he or she shall be so hunting or who shall furnish to another person a license issued to him or her, shall be fined. SHIPMENT. — Sec. 69. It is unlawful for any person who has lawfully killed the For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 26 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— FLORIDA. same in this State to take, sliip or transport out of tliis State, or ship or transport within this State, except under permit, any of the birds or game protected by the laws of this State, unless the same shall be in personal possession of or carried openly as baggage or express by the owner thereof, and such owner shall have in his possession at the time a non-resident or resident license duly issued to him under the provisions of law, and shall accompany the said birds or game on the same train or other conveyance of the common carrier. FLORIDA. DEER. — Act of 1903.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful to kill, or have in possession any wild deer except during the months of November, December and January. Sec. 5. Until January 1st, 1908, it shall be unlawful for any person to kill more than five deer during any one year. GAME DIRDS.— Sec. 3 [as amended 1905]. No person or persons shall have in posses- sion, or shall kill any wild turkey, quail or partridges in any part of this State, save only from the 1st day of November until the 1st day of March. No person shall kill more than two wild turkeys, or more than twenty quail, and no party o*f two or more persons shall kill more than four wild turkeys or more than forty quail in any one day; and no person shall kill more than five wild turkeys in any one year; and no person, firm or company shall sell any wild turkey, quail or partridge. [Ducks may not be killed after sunset and before sunrise.] TRANSPORTATION.— Sec. 4. That any person or persons, firm or corporation, who shall ship any deer, deer hide or hides, venison, wild turkey, quail or partridge beyond the limits of the county in which the same were killed, shall upon conviction thereof be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor: Provided, Hunters or hunting parties may takf their game home with them in this State, but not for sale. NON-RESIDENT LICENSE.— Sec. 6. That all non-residents of the State, before hunting for the purpose of killing any wild game in this State, shall apply to the clerk of the Circuit Court of the county the said non-resident proposes to hunt in, and upon the payment of $10 to the said clerk by the applicant, the clerk shall issue a permit to hunt in said county, and the same shall not be transferable, and it shall be unlawful for any non-resident of this State without first obtaining said permit, which permit shall expire on the 1st day of March next following the date of its issue, to hunt in this State. Provided, That the provisions of this act shall not apply to counties having special game laws. FIRE-HUNTING DEER.— Act of May 19, 1891.— Sec. 3. That no person shall at any time hunt wild deer in the night time by means of fire, lamp or any artificial light. BIRDS OTHER THAN GAME.— Act of May 29, I901.-Sec. 1. No person shall kill or catch or have in his or her possession, living or dead, any wild bird other than a game bird, nor shall purchase, offer or expose for sale any such wild bird after it has been killed or caught. No part of the pluimage, skin or body of any bird protected by thii section shall be sold or had in possession for sale. For the purposes of this act the following only shall be considered game birds: The Anatidae, commonly known as swans, geese, brant, and river and sea ducks; the Rallidae, commonly known as rails, coots, mud-hens and gallinules; the Limicolse, commonly known as shore-birds, plovers, surf birds, snipe, woodcock, sand pipers, tatlers, and curlews; the Gallinse, commonly known as wild turkeys, grouse, prairie chickens, pheasants, partridges and quails, also turtle doves, tame and wild pigeons and robins. SCIENTIFIC SPECIMENS.— Sec. 5. Certificates may be granted by the Commis- sioner of Agriculture of the State of Florida, or by any incorporated society of natural history in the State, to any properly accredited person of the age of fifteen years or upward, permitting the holder thereof to collect birds, their nests or eggs, for strictly scientific purposes only. BIRDS NOT PROTECTED.— Sec. 7. The English sparrow, sharp-shinned hawk (com- monly known as the little blue darter), Cooper's hawk (known as the big blue darter), great For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 27 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— GEORGIA. horned owl, crow, rice bird, meadow lark, jackdaw and butcher bird, are not included among the birds protected by this act. Sec. 8. Nothing in this act shall prevent any citizen of the State of Florida from destroying birds which are found injuring grapes, fruits, garden or farm products on his premises or from taking or keeping in a cage any cardinal red bird or mocking bird for his own pleasure and amusement; Provided, That the same shall not be sold or shipped out of the State. WEST PALM BEACH.— Act May 17, 1901.— Sec. 1. Any person or persons who shall kill, capture or shoot any deer, alligator, crocodile, water-fowl, or any wild bird (ex- ■septing crows) within one mile of the corporation limits of the town of West Palm Beach Dade county, Florida, shall be punished on conviction thereof. FISH.— There are no close seasons for anglmg. GEORGIA. BIRDS.— Chap. 447, Laws 1903.— Sec. 1. It shall not be lawful to kill any wild turkey, pheasant, partridge or quail between the 15tli day of March and the 1st day of November; or kill any dove, marsh-hen or snipe between the 15th day of March and the 15th day of July in each year; or kill any summer or wood-duck, or wood-cock, between the 1st day of February and the 1st day of September. It shall not be lawful to kill any wild deer or fawn between the 1st day of January and the 1st day of September; or to sell or offer for sale or have in possession during the closed season any bird or animal, or any part of either, whether dead or alive, that arc protected by this act, during the period they are so protected. Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful to shoot, whether over baited grounds or not, more than forty doves in any one day. EXPORT.— Sec. 4. It shall not be lawful for any person, firm or corporation to ex- port, ship or carry, or cause to be exported, shipped or carried, beyond the limits of this State, any partridge or quail at ^ny season of the year. BIRDS OTHER THAN GAME.-Chap. 346, Laws 1903.-Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful to kill, catch or have in his or her possession, living or dead, any wild bird other than a game bird. For the purposes of this act the following only shall be considered game birds: Swans, geese, brant, river and sea ducks, rails, coots, mud-hens and gallinules, shore birds, plovers, surf birds, snipe, woodcock, sand pipers, tatlers and curlews, wild turkeys, grouse, prairie chickens, pheasants, doves, partridges and quail. Sec. 4. Cer- tificates may be granted by the Commissioner of Agriculture to any properly accredited person of the age of fifteen years or upward, permitting the holder thereof to collect birds, their nests or eggs, for strictly scientific purposes only. Sec. 6. The English or European house sparrow, great horned owl. sharp shinned hawk, commonly known as the little blue darter or blue tail, Cooper's hawk, known las the big blue darter, or blue tail; crow, lark, crow-blackbird, jackdaw and ricebird, are not included among the birds pro- tected by this act. FISH. — [There are no close seasons for angling.] For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. Sec note page 3, 28 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— ARIZONA. ARIZONA. Chapter 25, Laws 1905. TITLE IN GAME.— Chap. 25, Laws 1905.— Sec. 2. All game or fish now or hereafter within this Territory not held by private ownership legally acquired, and which for the purpose of this act shall include all the quadrupeds, birds and fish mentioned in this act, are hereby declared to be the property of the Territory, and no right, title, interest or property therein can be acquired or transferred, or possession thereof had or maintained except as herein expressly provided. Sec. 3. As used in this act, and unless otherwise specifically restricted or enlarged, the word "game" includes all the quadrupeds and birds, and the word "fish" includes all the fish (except suckers and carp) mentioned herein, and now or hereafter within this Territory and not held by private ownership legally acquired. GAME BIRDS.— Sec. 4. Every person who, between the 1st day of March and the 15th day of October in each year, shall kill or have in possession, except for purposes of propagation, any quail, bob while, partridge, grouse, pheasant, snipe or rail, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. [For wild turkey see Section 11, below.] [INTRODUCED PHEASANTS.— Chapter, 35, Laws 1905.— Sec. 1. Every person who, between the time of the passage of this act and March 1st, 1911, shall hunt, pursue, shoot at, kill, destroy, wound or capture, or have in his possession, dead or alive, except for purposes of propagation under authority of a fish and game commissioner of Arizona any introduced pheasant variously known as Oriental pheasant, Chinese pheasant, Japanese pheasant, green backed golden pheasant, ring necked pheasant, or Chinese ringless pheasant, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.] GUN. — Sec. 6. Every person who shall use a shotgun of a larger caliber than that com- monly known and designated as No. 10 gauge, for the purpose of killing any wild turkey, dove, quail, bob white, partridge, groiise, pheasant, wild duck, wild goose, snipe or rail, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. SONG BIRDS.— Sec. 9. Every person, who, in the Territory of Arizona, shall at any time hunt, pursue, kill or destroy any lark, thrush, sparrow, swallows, grosbeak or tanager, or any other song bird of any kind, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor: Provided, That nothing in this act be so construed as to interfere with the collection of birds and birds' eggs for scientific purposes by the Curator of the Territorial Museum, or by any other person authorized by a fish and game commissioner of this Territory to collect birds and birds' eggs for scientific purposes. BIG GAME. — Sec. 10. Every person who shall kill or have in his possession any antelope at any time prior to March 1st, 1911, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Sec. 11. Every person who, except between the 15th day of September and the 1st day of December of the same year, shall kill or have in his possession any male deer or wild turkey, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Sec. 12. Every person who shall at any time hunt, pursue, take, kill or destroy, or have in his possession, dead or alive, any camel, elk, mountain goat, mountain sheep, female deer or spotted fawn, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Sec. 13. Every person who shall kill or have in his possession more than three male deer in one open season, or the carcass of any deer from which the natural evidence of sex has been removed, or who shall kill or have in his possession more than twenty-five quail in any one day, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. TROUT.— Sec. 14. Every person who shall, except between the 1st day of June and the 1st day of September in each year, take, catch or procure, or have in his possession, any brook trout, mountain or rainbow trout, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. BASS, CRAPPIE.— Sec. 15. Every person who, except between the 1st day of September and the 1st day of December of each year, shall take, catch or procure, or have in his possession, any black bass, strawberry bass or crappie, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. SIZE OF FISH.— Sec. 16. Every person who, while legally fishing, shall take any For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 29 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. variety of fish protected by this act less than seven inches in length, is hereby required to return the said fish, as little injured as possible, to the waters from whence they were taken; and any person failing to so do shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. LAWFUL CATCH.— Sec. 18. Every person who shall in any one day take more than twenty (20) pounds, or a greater number of fish than forty (40), of brook, mountain or rainbow trout,^ black bass, strawberry bass, crappie or catfish, shall be guitly of a misdemeanor. EXrORT.— Sec. 19.— Any common carrier, or private individual, who shall transport, or assist in transporting, any of the game animals or game birds or fish mentioned in this act, at or during the time when the killing or taking of the same is prohibited, or for transportation or carriage outside of the limits of this Territory at any time, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. SALE.— Sec. 20. Every cold storage company or person keeping a cold storage warehouse, or tavern, or hotel keeper, restaurant or eating house keeper, market man, or any other person, who shall at any time sell, or expose for sale, in this Territory, any hide, head, horns or meat of any deer, antelope, elk, mountain sheep or mountain goat, or any carcass of any wild turkey, dove, quail, bob white, partridge, pheasant, grouse, wild duck, wild goose, brant, snipe or rail, or any fish mentioned in this act, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. TRESPASS.— Sec. 21. Every person who, upon any enclosed ground, or cultivated ground or field, which is private property, and where signs are displayed forbidding such shooting, shall shoot any of the game mentioned in this act without permission first being obtained from the owner or person in possession of such ground, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. LICENSE.— Sec. 23. Any person not a bona fide resident of this Territory who shall at any time kill any deer without first having procured from a fish and game commissioner of the Territory a license permitting him to kill three male deer in the open season of that calendar year, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Sec. 24. Non- resident hunting licenses shall be procured from a fish and game commissioner of the Territory upon the payment to him of a fee of $10; this license shall expire with the calendar year and shall be non-transferable. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. Act of Congress March 3, 1899, as amended March 3, 1901. GAME BIRDS.— Sec. 1 [as amended 1901]. No person shall kill or have in possession any partridge, otherwise quail, between the 15th day of March and the 1st day of November. No person shall kill or have in possession any woodcock between the Ist day of January and the 1st day of July. No person shall expose for sale or have in possession any prairie chicken, otherwise pinnated grouse, between the 15th day of March and the 1st day of September. No person shall kill or have in possession any wild turkey or rufTed grouse, otherwise known as pheasant, between the 26th day of December and the 1st day of November, except the English, ring-neck, or other pheasant of foreign origin, hatched and raised in farm poultry inclosures. No person shall kill or have in possession any squirrel or rabbit except the species known as the English rabbit, Belgian hare, between the 1st day of February and the 1st day of November. No person shall kill or have in possession any wild duck, wild goose, brant, snipe or plover between the 1st day of April and the 1st day of September. No person shall kill or have in possession any water rail or ortolan, reed bird or rice bird, marsh blackbird or other game bird not previously mentioned, between the 1st day of February and the 1st day of September. VENISON.— Sec. 2. That no person shall expose for sale or have in possession any deer meat or venison, between the 1st day of January and the 1st day of September. BIRDS NOT GAME.— Sec. 3. For the purposes of this act the following only shall be considered game birds: The Anatida;, commonly known as swans, geese, brant, river For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 30 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. and sea ducks; the Rallidas, commonly known as rails, coots, mud hens and gallinules; the Limicolae, commonly known as shore birds, plovers, surf birds, snipe, woodcock, sandpipers, tattlers and curlews: the Gallinae, commonly known as wild turkeys, grouse, prairie chickens, pheasants, partridges and quails, and the species of Icteridae, commonly known as marsh blackbirds and reed birds or rice birds. No person shall kill, catch, ex- pose for sale, or have in his or her possession, living or dead, any wild bird other than a game bird, English sparrow, crow, Cooper's hawk, sharpshinned hawk or great horned owl; nor rob the nest of any such wild bird of eggs or young; nor destroy such nest except in the clearing of land of trees or brush: Provided, That this section shall not apply to birds or eggs collected for scientific purposes under permits issued by the super- intendent of police. TRAPS-STUFFED SPECIMENS.-No person shall trap, net, or ensnare any water- fowl or other wild bird (except the English sparrow), or have in his or her possession any trap, snare, net or illuminating device for the purpose of killing or capturing any such bird: Provided, That this act shall not apply to birds or animals heretofore stufYed or to birds or animals hereafter killed in open season and subsequently stuffed. WILDFOWLING METHODS.-Sec. 4. That no person shall kill or shoot at any wild duck, wild goose, brant, or wild bird in the night time; nor kill or shoot at any wild duck, wild goose, wild brant, or wild bird with any other firearm, gun, or device than such as are habitually raised at arm's length and fired from the shoulder. SUNDAY.— Sec. 7. That there shall be no shooting or having in possession in the open air the implements for shooting, on the first day of the week, called Sunday, except to transport said implements within or without the District of Columbia. FISH NETS.— Act of May 13, 1898.— Sec. 1. No person shall fish with fyke net, pound net, stake net, weir, float net, gill net, haul seine, dip net, or any other contrivance, stationary or floating, in the waters of the Potomac River and its tributaries within the District of Columbia: [Bait fishing permitted] Provided, That any person engaged in taking such catfish, smelt, chub, bull minnows and crayfish shall first have procured a written permit from the said Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries to take such bait for hook-and-line fishing. BASS, CHUB, CRAPPIE.— Sec. 2. No person shall catch or kill in the waters of the Potomac River or its tributaries within the District of Columbia any black bass (other- wise known as green bass and chub), crappie (otherwise known as calico bass and straw- berry bass), between the 1st day of April and the 29th day of May of each year, nor have in possession nor expose for sale any of said species between the dates aforesaid, nor catch or kill any of said species of fish at any other time during the year, except by angling, nor catch nor kill any of the aforesaid species by what are known as out lines or trot lines, having a succession of hooks or devices. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— ALASKA. ALASKA. Act of Congress, June 7, 1902. Sec. 1.— The wanton destruction of wild game animals or wild birds, the destruction of nests and eggs of such birds, or the killing of any wild birds other than a game bird, or wild game animal, for the purposes of shipment from Alaska is hereby prohibited. The term "game animals" shall include deer, moose, caribou, sheep, mountain goats, bears, sea lions, and walrus. The term "game birds" shall include water fowl, commonly known as ducks, geese, brant, and swans; shore birds, commonly known as plover, snipe, and curlew, and the several species of grouse and ptarmigan. Sec. 2. — That it shall be unlawful for any person in Alaska to kill any wild game animals or wild birds except during the seasons hereinafter provided: Large brown bears, from April 15th to June 30th, both inclusive; moose, caribou, walrus, a-nd sea lions, from Sept. 1st to Oct. 31st, both inclusive; deer, sheep, and mountain goats, from Sept. 1st to Dec. 15th, both inclusive; grouse, ptarmigan, shore birds, and water fowl, from Sept. 1st to Dec. 15th, both inclusive. Sec. 3.— That it shall be unlawful for any person at any time to kill any females or yearlings of moose, caribou, deer, or sheep, or for any one person to kill in any one year more than the number specified of each of the following game animals: Two moose, walrus, or sea lions; four caribou, sheep, goats, or large brown bears; eight deer; or to kill or have in possession in any one day more than ten grouse or ptarmigan, or twenty- five shore birds or waterfowl. That it shall be unlawful for any person at any time to hunt with hounds, to use a shotgun larger than number ten gauge, or any gun other than that which can be fired from the shoulder, or to use steam launches or any boats otb.er than those propelled by oars or paddles in the pursuit of game animals or birds. Sec. 4. — That it shall be unlawful for any person or persons at any time to sell or oflFer for sale any hides, skins, or heads of any game animals or game birds in Alaska, or to sell, or offer for sale therein, any game animals or game birds, or parts thereof, during the time when the killing of said animals or birds is prohibited: Provided, That it shall be lawful for dealers having in possession any game animals or game birds legally killed during the open season to dispose of the same within fifteen days after the close of said season. Sec. 5. — That it shall be unlawful tor any person, hrm, or corporation, or their othcers or agents to deliver to any common carrier, or for the owner, agent, or master of anj vessel, or for any other person to receive for shipment or have in possession with intent to ship out of Alaska any hides or carcasses of caribou, deer, moose, mountain sheep, or mountain goat, or parts thereof, or any wild birds, or parts thereof: Provided, That nothing in this act shall be construed to prevent the collection of specimens for scientific purposes, the capture or shipment of live animals and birds for exhibition or propagation, or the export from Alaska of specimens and trophies, under such jestrictiono and iim>a tions as the Secretary of Agriculture may prescribe and publish. Alaska Regulations for 1905. [No permits for the export of heads or other trophies will be issued during 1905, except to residents of Alaska. The following regulations promulgated by the Secretary of Agriculture supplement the law as printed above, and are in force during 1905.] 1. Districts. — For the purposes of this act, the following game districts are hereby established: (1) The Sitka District, comprising southeastern Alaska east of the 141st meridian. (2) The Peninsula District, comprising the Aleutian Islands, the Alaska and Kenai peninsular and adjacent islands, and that part of Alaska west of the 141 meridian which drains into the Pacific Ocean. (3) The Yukon District, comprising northwestern Alaska north of the Peninsula District, including the area drained by the Kuskokwim, Tanana, Yukon and Kowak rivers, and the area which drains into the Arctic Ocean. 2. Seasons. — Bear. — The open season for large brown bears throughout Alaska is from April 1 to December 31, both inclusive. There is no close season on black bears. Deer.— For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 34 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— KENTUCKY. The open season for deer in the Sitka game district is from August 1 to January 31, both inclusive. Moose and Sheep.— The open season for moose and sheep throughout Alaska is from September 1 to December 31, both inclusive. Caribou.— The open season for caribou in the Yukon game district is from September 1 to December 31, both in- clusive. In the Peninsula District, killing caribou on the Kenai Peninsula (except for scientific purposes under special permit) is prohibited. Goats.— The open season for goats throughout Alaska is from August 1 to December 31, both inclusive. Walrus.— Killing walrus south of a line drawn from the north end of St. Matthew Island to Cape Vancouver (except by natives or for scientific purposes under special permit) is hereby prohibited. Ptarmigan and Waterfowl. — The open season for ptarmigan and waterfowl throughou'. Alaska is from September 1 to January 31. both inclusive. KENTUCKY. , CLOSE SEASONS.— Act. Feb. 27, 1894.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful for any person to kill any buck, doe or fawn between the 1st day of March and the 1st day of September. Sec. 2. No person shall kill any black, gray or fox squirrel between the 1st day of February and the 15th day of June; provided, gray squirrels may be killed for protection of crops. Sec. 3. No person shall kill any wild goose, wood-duck, teal or other wild duck between the 1st day of April and the 15th day of August. Sec. 4. No person shall kill any wild turkey between the 1st day of February and the 1st day of September. Sec. 5. No person shall kill any woodcock between the 1st day of February and the 20th day of June. Sec. 6. No person shall kill any quail, partridge or pheasant between the 1st day of January and the 15th day of November. Sec. 7. No person shall kill any dove between the 1st day of February and the 1st day of August. Sec. 8. No person shall at any time kill any thrush, meadow-lark, finch, martin, swallow, woodpecker, flicker, oriole, red-bird, tanager, cat-bird, blue-bird or other song or insectivorous bird, except when the same shall be destrcutive to the fruit or grain crops. [SQUIRRELS AND RABBITS further protected between Sept. 15 and Nov. 15.] TRANSPORTATION of wild turkey, pheasant, grouse, partridge, quail forbidden, except when accompanied by owner. NON-RESIDENT LICENSE.— Chap 79, Laws 1902.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful foi any person who is a non-resident of the State of Kentucky to hunt anywhere within the State of Kentucky any of the wild animals, fowls or birds that are protected during any part of the year without procuring a license to do so. Sec. 2. Said license shall be procured in the following manner: The applicant shall fill out a blank application to be furnished by the clerk of the county court of any county, stating the name, age and occupation and place of residence of the applicant, which application shall be sworn to before some person authorized to administer oaths in the State of Kentucky, or in the State in which the applicant resides. Upon the presentation of such application to the clerk of the county court of any county in the State of Kentucky, such clerk shall issue applicant a license to hunt in any county in the State of Kentucky. Sec. 3. Such I'cense shall be good for one year, and shall not be transferrable. [Fee, equivalent to that charged by visitor's own State.] Sec. 5. No person to whom a license is issued shall be entitled to hunt without at the time of such hunting he has in his possession his license, ready to exhibit the same to any one demanding the same. This edition is revised to the date of the index printed on last page. Any change in a law, as it is printed in the body of the book, will be noted in index. 35 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— KANSAS. KANSAS. FISH.— Act of February 18, 1905.— Sec. 5. It shall be unlawful to catch or take from any lake, pond, river, creek, stream or other waters within or bordering on this State, any fish, by any means or in any manner except by rod and line and fish hook, or hand line or set line. [For minnow net see Sec. 10.] BIRDS.— Sec. 7. It shall be unlawful at any time, except as hereinafter provided, to kill, entrap or ensnare any partridge, pinnated grouse, grouse, prairie-chicken, quail, plover, pheasant, oriole, meadow-lark, robin, thrush, redbird, mocking-bird, bluebird, wild ducks, wild geese, wild brant and red squirrels; provided, it shall not be unlawful to shoot- grouse or prairie-chicken from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15; doves from Aug. 1 to Sept. 15; plover from July 15 to Sept 15; wild ducks, wild geese and wild brant from Sept. 1 to Anril 15; quail from Nov. 15 to Dec. 15; provided further, that this act shall not prevent the owner of orchards from killing orioles at any time for the protection of such orchards. LICENSE. — Sec. 8. No person shall take any game which is by law protected during any portion of the year without first having in his possession a license. Such license shall be issued to any resident of the State by the county clerk of any county under seal, upon the payment of a fee of $1, which licenses shall be good throughout the State; and any non-resident making application to the secretary of State for such license shall pay a fee of $15, which licenses shall be good for the entire State: Provided, That the provisions of this section shall not be construed to affect the right of the owner or occupant of any land to hunt or shoot on his own premises, or the right of any member of any hunting club to shoot or hunt on the premises of such club. All licenses shall be dated the day and year of their issue and shall expire on the 30th day of June next thereafter. Sec. 9. Every person holding a hunter's license shall carry the same with him while hunting, and on demand by the fish and game wardtn or any deputy fish and game warden, or any constable, marshal or other police officer charged with the enforcement of the provisions of this act, shall permit said license to be examined by the officer demanding the same. Failure to produce such license for examination shall immediately terminate said license. BIRDS FOR SCIENCE, MINNOW NETS, PRIVATE WATERS.— Sec. 10. The provisions of this act shall not apply to the catching of any wild bird or fish for the sole purpose of using it or preserving it for scientific purposes; nor to the possession and use by any person of a minnow seine not to exceed six feet in length and used solely for the purpose of catching minnows for bait; nor to prevent the owner of a private or artificial pond from taking fish therefrom in any manner. TRESPASS. — Sec. 11. It shall be unlawful for any person or persons at any time to shoot, hunt or pursue any wild or game bird upon the occupied or improved premises of another, or upon any traveled or public road that adjoins any such occupied or improved premises, without first having obtained the written permission of the owner or the occupant of such premises. SALE, SHIPMENT.— Sec. 12. It shall be unlawful at any time to buy, sell, barter, ship, or offer for sale, barter, or shipment, within the State of Kansas, any squirrel, bird or birds named in Section 7 of this act. BAG LIMIT. — Sec. 16. It shall be unlawful for any one person in any one calendar day to shoot or kill game birds in excess of the following indicated numbers: Grouse, fifteen; prairie-chicken, fifteen; quail, twenty; plover, twenty; wild ducks, twenty; wild geese, ten; wild brant, ten. [ANTELOPE are protected to 19US.J See index for any changes. 36 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— UTAH. UTAH. FISH.— Act in Effect May 5, 1905. Sec. 10. It shall be unlawful to fish for or take any fish from any of the waters of this State, except the Colorado, Green, Grand and San Juan rivers by any means or device whatever, except by means of hook and line, commonly known as angling, and in that way only between the 14th of June of each year and the 15th day of December following: Provided, That only in Utah Lake and Provo River, below the Oregon Short Line Railway bridge at Provo, and in Bear River below the county bridge at Bear River City, and in the Jordan River, carp, suckers, shubs, bullheads, catfish, mullet and mountain herring, may be caught with hook and line, commonly known as angling, at any time; and provided further, that it shall be unlawful to take any fish whatever from the waters of Fish Lake or its tributaries, or from Seven Mile Creek below Fish Lake at any time in the year except only between the 20th day of July and the 15lh day of December following; and provided further, that it shall be unlawful to take or have in possession at any time of any year any trout, black bass, or mountain herring less than seven inches long; and provided further, that the word "angling," as used in this act, is defined to be fishing with a fishing rod or pole held in the hand or hands, the rod or pole to have only one line attached thereto, and the line to have attached thereto artificial fly hooks not exceeding two in number, or one baited fish hook with no more than one gang of no more than three hooks, or one trolling spoon with no more than one gang of no more than three hooks. Sec. 11. It shall be unlawful to sell, kill, destroy or have in his possession any bass or trout whatever at any time after the 15th day of December and before the 15th day of June following. Sec. 12. It shall be unlawful to sell or offer or expose for sale at any time any eastern brook trout, rainbow trout, grayling trout, native black-spotted or mountain trout, or any other species of trout or landlocked salmon, taken from any of the streams or waters of this or any other State. It shall be a misdemeanor for any person to take, catch or have in possession more than fifteen pounds of any one or more of said varieties or species of fish on any one day, for domestic use or any other purpose: Provided, That between the 14th day of June and the 15th day of December following of each year it shall be lawful to take, only with hook and line, commonly known as angling, and between the same dates, to sell, any number of pounds per day, of black bass from Utah, Bear and Sevier Lakes only. BIG GAME, IMPORTED BIRDS.— Sec. 19. It shall be unlawful at any time for the next succeeding four years to shoot at or in any manner kill any deer, elk, ante- lope, mountain sheep, otter or beaver, or any game animals or birds that may be brought or introduced into this State by the Fish and Game Department or by private individuals for the purpose of stocking the State with said animals or birds, or to capture and hold in confinement any of the animals or their young, mentioned in this section, unless it be for public or private parcks, within this State and then only by permission of the State Fish and Game Commissioner. Sec. 20. It shall be unlawful to pursue with any dog or dogs any of the animals mentioned in Section 19. BIRDS.— Sec. 21. It shall be unlawful to kill, ensnare, net or entrap, or have in posses- sion any partridge, pheasant, prairie chicken, sage hen, grouse, or mourning dove, alter the 1st day of December and before the 15th day of August following; and it shall be unlawful and a misdemeanor to sell or offer for sale any of the birds mentioned in this section at any time, or for any person to kill or have in his possession more than eight grouse in any one day, and the word "grouse" includes all the birds mentioned in this section. BIRDS NOT GAME.— Sec. 22. It shall be unlawful to kill, ensnare, net or entrap at any time .any gull, owl, hawk, lark, whippoorwill, thrush, swallow, snowbird, robin, or other insectivorous or song birds, except the English sparrow. WILDFOWL.— Sec. 23. It shall be unlawful to take, kill, wound or shoot at, or have in possession, any wild duck, goose, snipe, shore-bird, or brant, or swan between the 1st day of January and the 1st day of October following; or to take, wound or shoot at any of the birds mentioned in this section between one hour after sunset and one hour before sunrise, government standard time; and it shall be unlawful to For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. Z7 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— KANSAS. KANSAS. FISH.— Act of February IS, 1905.— Sec. 5. It shall be unlawful to catch or take from any lake, pond, river, creek, stream or other waters within or bordering on this State, any fish, by any means or in any manner except by rod and line and fish hook, or hand line or set line. [For minnow net see Sec. 10.] BIRDS.— Sec. 7. It shall be unlawful at any time, except as hereinafter provided, to kill, entrap or ensnare any partridge, pinnated grouse, grouse, prairie-chicken, quail, plover, pheasant, oriole, meadow-lark, robin, thrush, redbird, mocking-bird, bluebird, wild ducks, wild geese, wild brant and red squirrels; provided, it shall not be unlawful to shoot- grouse or prairie-chicken from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15; doves from Aug. 1 to Sept. 15; plover from July 15 to Sept 15; wild ducks, wild geese and wild brant from Sept. 1 to April 15; quail from Nov. 15 to Dec. 15; provided further, that this act shall not prevent the owner of orchards from killing orioles at any time for the protection of such orchards. LICENSE.— Sec. 8. No person shall take any game which is by law protected during any portion of the year without first having in his possession a license. Such license shall be issued to any resident of the State by the county clerk of any county under seal, upon the payment of a fee of $1, which licenses shall be good throughout the State; and any non-resident making application to the secretary of State for such license shall pay a fee of $15, which licenses shall be good for the entire State: Provided, That the provisions of this section shall not be construed to affect the right of the owner or occupant of any land to hunt or shoot on his own premises, or the right of any member of any hunting club to shoot or hunt on the premises of such club. All licenses shall be dated the day and year of their issue and shall expire on the 30th day of June next thereafter. Sec. 9. Every person holding a hunter's license shall carry the same with him while hunting, and on demand by the fish and game warden or any deputy fish and game warden, or any constable, marshal or other police officer charged with the enforcement of the provisions of this act, shall permit said license to be examined by the officer demanding the same. Failure to produce such license for examination shall immediately terminate said license. BIRDS FOR SCIENCE, MINNOW NETS, PRIVATE WATERS.-Sec. 10. The provisions of this act shall not apply to the catching of any wild bird or fish for the sole purpose of using it or preserving it for scientific purposes; nor to the possession and use by any person of a minnow seine not to exceed six feet in length and used solely for the purpose of catching minnows for bait; nor to prevent the owner of a private or artificial pond from taking fish therefrom in any manner. TRESPASS. — Sec. 11. It shall be unlawful for any person or persons at any time to shoot, hunt or pursue any wild or game bird upon the occupied or improved premises of another, or upon any traveled or public road that adjoins any such occupied or improved premises, without first having obtained the written permission of the owner or the occupant of such premises. SALE, SHIPMENT.— Sec. 12. It shall be unlawful at any time to buy, sell, barter, ship, or offer for sale, barter, or shipment, within the State of Kansas, any squirrel, bird or birds named in Section 7 of this act. BAG LIMIT.-— Sec. 16. It shall be unlawful for any one person in any one calendar day to shoot or kill game birds in excess of the following indicated numbers: Grouse, fifteen; prairie-chicken, fifteen; quail, twenty; plover, twenty; wild ducks, twenty; wild geese, ten; wild brant, ten. [ANTELOPE are protected to 1908.] See index for any changes. 36 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— UTAH. UTAH. FISH.— Act in Effect May 5, 1905. Sec. 10. It shall be unlawful to fish for or take any fish from any of the waters of this State, except the Colorado, Green, Grand and San Juan rivers by any means or device whatever, except by means of hook and line, commonly known as angling, and in that way only between the 14th of June of each year and the 15th day of December following: Provided, That only in Utah Lake and Provo River, below the Oregon Short Line Railway bridge at Provo, and in Bear River below the county bridge at Bear River City, and in the Jordan River, carp, suckers, shubs, bullheads, catfish, mullet and mountain herring, may be caught with hook and line, commonly known as angling, at any time; and provided further, that it shall be unlawful to take any fish whatever from the waters' of Fish Lake or its tributaries, or from Seven Mile Creek below Fish Lake at any time in the year except only between the 20th day of July and the 15th day of December following; and provided further, that it shall be unlawful to take or have in possession at any time of any year any trout, black bass, or mountain herring less than seven inches long; and provided further, that the word "angling," as used in this act, is defined to be fishing with a fishing rod or pole held in the hand or hands, the rod or pole to have only one line attached thereto, and the line to have attached thereto artificial fly hooks not exceeding two in number, or one baited fish hook with no more than one gang of no more than three hooks, or one trolling spoon with no more than one gang of no more than three hooks. Sec. 11. It shall be unlawful to sell, kill, destroy or have in his possession any bass or trout whatever at any time after the 15th day of December and before the 15th day of June following. Sec. 12. It shall be unlawful to sell or offer or expose for sale at any time any eastern brook trout, rainbow trout, grayling trout, native black-spotted or mountain trout, or any other species of trout or landlocked salmon, taken from any of the streams or waters of this or any other State. It shall be a misdemeanor for any person to take, catch or have in possession more than fifteen pounds of any one or more of said varieties or species of fish on any one day, for domestic use or any other purpose: Provided, That between the 14th day of June and the 15th day of December following of each year it shall be lawful to take, only with hook and line, commonly known as angling, and between the same dates, to sell, any number of pounds per day, of black bass from Utah, Bear and Sevier Lakes only. BIG GAME, IMPORTED BIRDS.— Sec. 19. It shall be unlawful at any time for the next succeeding four years to shoot at or in any manner kill any deer, elk, ante- lope, mountain sheep, otter or beaver, or any game animals or birds that may be brought or introduced into this State by the Fish and Game Department or by private individuals for the purpose of stocking the State with said animals or birds, or to capture and hold in confinement any of the animals or their young, mentioned in this section, unless it be for public or private parcks, within this State and then only by permission of the State Fish and Game Commissioner. Sec. 20. It shall be unlawful to pursue with any dog or dogs any of the animals mentioned in Section 19. BIRDS. — Sec. 21. It shall be unlawful to kill, ensnare, net or entrap, or have in posses- sion any partridge, pheasant, prairie chicken, sage hen, grouse, or mourning dove, alter the 1st day of December and before the 15th day of August following; and it shall be unlawful and a misdemeanor to sell or offer for sale any of the birds mentioned in this section at any time, or for any person to kill or have in his possession more than eight grouse in any one day, and the word "grouse" includes all the birds mentioned in this section. BIRDS NOT GAME.— Sec. 22. It shall be unlawful to kill, ensnare, net or entrap at any time any gull, owl, hawk, lark, whippoorwill, thrush, swallow, snowbird, robin, or other insectivorous or song birds, except the English sparrow. WILDFOWL.— Sec. 23. It shall be unlawful to take, kill, wound or shoot at, or have in possession, any wild duck, goose, snipe, shore-bird, or brant, or swan between the 1st day of January and the 1st day of October following; or to take, wound or shoot at any of the birds mentioned in this section between one hour after sunset and one hour before sunrise, government standard time; and it shall be unlawful to For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 37 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— PENNSYLVANIA. caught, taken or killed within this Commonwealth. No more than one wild-turkey shall be killed by any one person in any one day; nor more than four wild-turkey in any one season; nor shall more than one deer or fawn be killed by any one person in any one season. DEER.— Sec. 8. The open season for deer or fawn shall be from the 15th day of November to the first day of December of each year. No person shall make use of a dog or dogs in hunting deer or fawn; and the fact that a dog of any description shall be taken into the woods, or shall be had in the possession or under control, or shall be cared for or harbored, or permitted to remain with or in the camp of any person or persons who may go to hunt, during the open season for deer or fawn, shall render each person in said camp liable to the full penalty prescribed by law for the unlawful taking or killing of deer or fawn, upon proof, duly sworn to, that the dog did, within a radius of ten miles from said camp, run after, pursue or follow upon the track of any deer or fawn for a distance of one hundred yards. No person shall make use of what is known as buckshot in hunting deer or fawn, or shall kill any deer or fawn by or with or through the use of a gun propelling or emitting more than one pellet, bullet or ball at a single discharge. ELK.— The game laws in this Commonwealth shall not be held to apply to elk. DOGS PURSUING GAME.— Sec. 9. Any dog pursuing or following upon the track of a deer or fawn is hereby declared to be a public nuisance. Any dog, off land controlled by the owner of said dog, pursuing or following upon the track of any game-quadruped or game-bird, or other wild bird, protected by existing law, during what is known as the close season for such quadrupeds or birds, is hereby declared a public nuisance. [Such dogs may be killed by the game officers, or by land owner, under certain restrictions] : Provided, That dogs, when accompanied by and under the control of their masters, may be trained upon any of the living wild-game or birds of this State, excepting deer and fawn, from the 1st day of August to the 1st day of January next following, so long as no injury is inflicted upon said game or birds. SALE OF GAME.— Sec. 10. No person shall at any time buy, sell, expose for sale, or oflFer for sale any ruffed-grouse, commonly called pheasant; or quail, commonly called Virginia partridge, nor any deer, or fawn, or part thereof, which shall have been caught, killed or taken within this Commonwealth; nor any ruffed-grouse, commonly called pheasant, which shall have been killed, caught or taken outside of this Com- monwealth, save only during the open season therefor in this Commonwealth, and for thirty days thereafter; and no person shall at any time buy, sell, expose for sale, or offer for sale any woodcock or wild-turkey, whether caught, killed or taken within or without this Commonwealth. POSSESSION OF BIRDS. — No person shall have in his possession, except during the open season therefor, and fifteen days thereafter, any ruffed-grouse, commonly called pheasant, any English, Mongolian or Chinese pheasant, any quail, commonly called Virginia partridge, any wild-turkey, any woodcock, or any deer or fawn, or part thereof, which shall have been caught, killed or taken within this Commonwealth: Provided, That the owner or owners of game preserves in this State shall have the right to keep living deer and fawn therein at all times, to kill the same subject to the laws of this State, and to sell any of said deer or fawn alive, for propagating purposes only, after procuring the written consent of the president of the Board of Game Com- missioners. KILLING FOR HIRE.— Sec. 11. No person shall hunt or capture or kill any deer or fawn, wild-turkey; ruffed-grouse, commonly called pheasant; quail, commonly called Virginia patridge, or woodcock, for wages or hire, or valuable consideration of any description whatsoever, either directly or indirectly; and each day thus employed shall constitute a separate offense. SQUIRRELS, HARE, RABBIT, BEAK.- Sec. 12. The open season for squirrels shall be from the 1st day of October to the 1st day of December in each year, and it shall be unlawful for any person to kill more than six squirrels in one day. The open season For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 40 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— PENNSYLVANIA. for hare or rabbit shall be the month of November in each year. It shall be unlawful to kill, take or capture any bear, of any description, save only from the 1st day of October to the first day of March next following: Provided, That nothing in this act or existing laws shall be so construed as to prevent owners, tenants, or their em- ployees, to kill or destroy fruit-eating and grain-devouring birds, or squirrels in the act of destroying fruits or cereals. It shall be lawful for the owner or lessee of any real estate in this State to kill, or have killed by any employee or member of his family, on his certain premises, any hare or rabbit at any time, as a protection to cultivated crops, or trees; but for no other purposes; and to kill a bear, of any description, when in the act of inflicting injury to either the person or property of any individual, or upon proof made by atfidavit of one or more persons that the bear in question has, in any manner, injured or damaged the person or property of any individual in this State. WILDFOWL. — Sec. 14. No person shall, in any one day kill more than ten wild- duck; or more than one hundred wild-duck in any one season; or more than two wild-geese or brant, in any one day; or more than ten of either of the two latter kinds in any one season. PLOVER. RAIL, REED-BIRD, SNIPE, ^^■ILDFO\VL.— Sec. 15. The open season for upland or grass plover shall be from the 15th day of July to the 1st day of December of each year. The open season for rail, reed-bird, black-bird, dove, sand- piper, tattler, curlew, or any other shore-bird, shall be from the 1st day of September to the 1st day of January next following. The open season for Wilson or jack snipe shall be from the 1st day of September to the 1st day of May next following. The open season for wild-goose, wild-duck, brant, swan, coot, or mud-hen, shall be from the 1st day of September to the 1st day of January next following, and from the 1st day of April to the 16th day of the same month. Sec. 17. It shall be unlawful to hunt or pursue any wild water fowl, protected by law, from or with any craft propelled by any means other than oars, pole or hand-paddles. TRAPPING QLIAIL FOR STOCKING.— Sec. 18. It shall be lawful to trap quail, commonly called \irginia partridge, from the 1st day of January to the 1st day of April next following, for the purpose of keeping them alive during the winter, or for the purpose of separating a covey to increase the chances of propagation, but for no other purpose whatever; and quail thus taken shall not be transported from one locality to another locality in this State, except by written permission of the president of the Board of Game Commissioners. All birds thus taken shall be liberated in the spring, as soon as the weather will permit. TRANSPORTATION.— Sec. 19. Nothing contained in the laws of this Common- wealth shall be held to impose any penalty upon the transportation of game, in un- broken packages, in transit through this State from another State; or to the shipment out of the State, at any time of game killed or taken in another State, whether the same be in original packages or otherwise; and no penalty shall attach in any way when game, legally killed in this Commonwealth, is delivered in good faith to an ex- press company, or other common carrier, for transportation from one point to another point in this State, and actually delivered, if necessarily carried out of this State to reach its destination. POSSESSION IN CLOSE SEASON.— Sec. 20. Any person may have in his possession, after the same has been legally killed in this Commonwealth, any game- quadruped or game-bird, of the kinds protected by this act, for a period of fifteen days after the time limit for killing the same has expired. The possession of the body or skin, or any part thereof, of either a game-quadruped or a game-bird, at any time except during the open season for such game in this State, and fifteen days thereafter, shall in every instance be prima facie evidence that the same is held or possessed in violation of law. TAKING FOR SALE.— Act of May 27, 1897.— Sec. 5. That it shall be unlawful at any season of the year to kill any elk, deer, fawn, wild turkey, pheasant, grouse, quail, par- tridge or woodcock for the purpose of selling the same. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 41 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— PENNSYLVANIA. EXPORT.— Sec. 6. No person shall at any time kill any of the birds or game mammals of this State, the killing of which at any or all times is prohibited by the laws of this State, with intent to ship or remove the same beyond the limits of this State, or with intent to allow or aid in the shipment or removal thereof out of this State; and it shall be unlawful for any person or persons, railroad company, express company, stage driver or any company or corporation, or person or persons acting in the capacity of a common carrier, their ofificers or employes, to knowingly receive for transportation, or transport or remove beyond the limits of the State any of the game birds or game mammals mentioned in this act. METHODS.— Sec. 9. No person shall kill any of the game birds or game mammals hereinbefore mentioned in any other manner than by shooting them with a gun; and no person shall set any trap, snare, net, birdlime, swivel-gun, deer lick, pitfall, turkey blind, or pen or any other contrivance or device whatever with intent to take any of the game birds or game mammals in any of the sections of this act mentioned, or make any use of any artificial light, battery or other deception or contrivance whatever with intent to attract or deceive any of the game birds or game mammals in this act men- tioned, except that decoys may be used in hunting duck, wild geese and brant. BEAVER.— Chap. 34, Laws 1903.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful to kill or capture any beaver. NON-RESIDENT, ALIEN.— Chap. 136, Laws 1903.- Sec. 1. Every non-resident and every unnaturalized, foreign-born resident of this Commonwealth shall be required to take out a license from the treasurer of the county in which he proposes to hunt before begin- ning to hunt in any part of this Commonwealth. Each and every person not a resident of this Commonwealth, and each and every person who is an unnaturalized, foreign- born resident of this Commonwealth, shall pay a license fee of ten dollars to the treasurer of the county in which he proposes to hunt, and the said treasurer shall there- upon issue to him a certificate bearing the name and place of residence of the applicant, with his description as near as may be, which said certificate shall authorize the owner thereof to hunt and kill game in any part of this Commonwealth, during the period of that year when game may be legally killed, under the restrictions and for the purposes allowed by law; said certificate shall not be transferable, and shall be exposed for examination, upon demand made by any game protector, constable, or game warden of the State. Sec. 2. Possession of a gun, in the fields or in the forests or on the waters of this Commonwealth, by an unnaturalized, foreign-born resident or a non-resident of this Commonwealth, without having first secured the license required by this act, shall be prima facie evidence of a violation of its provisions. [SUNDAY.— See next page.] Fish. Chapter 203, Laws 1901. GAME FISH.— Sec. 1. The following named species of fish are specifically within the protection of this act, to wit: Salmon, brook trout, and all other fish belonging to the family of salmon or trout; black bass, green, or Oswego bass; crappie, grass, or straw- berry bass, white bass, rock bass, blue pike, pike-perch; Susquehanna salmon, or wall- eyed pike, pike, pickerel, sun fish, and muscallonge — all of which are hereby classified and hereinafter designated as game fish; and shad, white fish, herring, lake herring, cisco herring, alewife, sturgeon, striped bass, or rock fish — all of which are hereinafter desig- nated as food fish. METHOD.— Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful to fish for game fish, in any of the waters of this Commonwealth, in any manner except with rod, hook and line, or with hand line having not more than three hooks; or, for food fish, with any device not specifically permitted in this act. SEASONS.— Sec. 3. It shall be unlawful to catch or fish for, or have in possession, the same being killed, any species of trout, save lake trout, except from the 15th day of April to the 31st day of July, inclusive; or, any lake or salmon trout, except from the 1st day of January to the 1st day of September, inclusive; or, for any black bass, green or Oswego bass; crappie, grass, or strawberry bass, white bass, rock bass, or for pike-perch. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 42 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— WASHINGTON. commonly called wall-eyed pike, Susquehanna, or jack salmon, pike, pickerel, sun fish, or muscallonge, except from the 15th day of June until the 15th day of February, inclusive. SIZE.— Sec. 4. It shall be unlawful to catch and kill, or have in possession, the same being killed, any white bass, rock bass; crappie, strawberry, or grass bass, less than five inches in length; any brook or speckled trout, or any species or variety of trout, save lake trout, less than six inches in length; any black bass less than seven inches in length; any lake or salmon trout, green or Oswego bass, striped bass, otherwise called rock fish, blue pike, pike-perch, otherwise called wall-eyed pike, Susquehanna, or jack salmon, pike, pickerel, or muscallonge, less than nine inches in length. [Sec. 4, Act 210, Laws 1901, provides as to the boundary lakes and their tributary bays, that it shall be unlawful to take rock bass, crappie, strawberry or calico bass less than 5 inches; black or yellow bass, or grass pike, less than 9 inches; or muscallonge less than 15 inches.] TROUT, NUMBER.— Sec. 5. It shall be unlawful for any person to catch and kill more than fifty brook or speckled trout in any one day. HERRING, SHAD, STRIPED BASS.— Sec. 10. Nothing in this section shall forbid the catching of herring, shad, and striped bass, commonly called rock fish, at any time with rod, hook and line, or hand line with spoon or other hooks attached. TROUT, SALE FORBIDDEN.— Sec. 18. That from and after the passage of this act, it shall be unlawful for any proprietor, manager, clerk or agent of any market, hotel, boarding house, eating house, restaurant, or saloon, or any person, company or corpora- tion, in this Commonwealth, to purchase, sell, or expose for sale any brook or speckled trout; or to contract with, or to employ, any person or persons to catch or fish for brook or speckled trout for him or them, by the day or otherwise. [Does not apply to arti- ficially bred trout.] MINNOWS FOR BAIT.— Sec. 29. That nothing in this act shall be so construed as to prohibit the catching of bait fish by the means of minnow nets, for angling or scien- tific purposes; or which shall prohibit any person from catching game fish with nets, or during close season for such fish, in waters owned by himself, for the purpose of stocking other waters, or the operation of any hatchery for the artificial propagation of such fish. CERTAIN FISH NOT PROHIBITED.— Sec. 31. That nothing in this act shall prohibit the taking of any fish, not herein specifically designated as game or food fish, at any time of the year, with rod, hook and line, or with hand line having not more than three hooks. SUNDAY.— Act June 3, 1878.— Sec. 17. There shall be no hunting or shooting oi fishing on the first day of the week, called Sunday. BULLFROGS.— Act April 6, 1903.— It shall be unlawful to kill any bullfrogs, only from the 1st day of July to the 1st day of November. WASHINGTON. BIG GAME.— Chap. 71, Laws 1903.— Sec. 1. Every person who shall between the 15th day of December and 15th day of September following kill any deer or caribou shall be guilty of misdemeanor. Every person who shall during the season kill more than four deer, or any spotted fawn, shall be guilty of misdemeanor. Sec. 2. Every person who shall kill any female elk, moose, antelope, mountain sheep or mountain goat, or who shall between the first day of November and 15th day of September following kill any male moose, elk, caribou, antelope, mountain sheep or mountain goat shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Every person who shall during the season kill more than one male elk, moose, antelope, or caribou, or more than two male mountain sheep or mountain goat, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. ELK PROTECTED TO 1915.— Act 1905.— Until October 1, 1915, it shall be unlawful to kill any of the elk (Cervus alces, or Cervus canadensis) within the State of Washington. DEER ON ISLANDS.— Act 1905.— That any person who shall kill, or shall knowingly For any changes in the lav/s see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 43 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— WASHINGTON. permit any dog owned by him or under his control to chase any deer on any of the islands in the State of Washington shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. METHODS.— [Fire-hunting forbidden. Killing for hides or heads forbidden, or killing unless flesh be eaten. Dogs forbidden except in the country lying westward of the east- ward boundaries of the counties of Whatcom, Skagit, Snohomish, King, Pierce, Lewis and Skamania, between the 1st day of October and the 1st day of November.] BIRDS.— Sec. 3. Every person who shall kill any grouse, partridge, prairie chicken, sage hen, native pheasant or ptarmigan between the first day of January [and] the first day of September, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor; provided, that in the county of Kittitas it shall be unlawful to kill any prairie chicken between the first day of October and 10th day of September, and in the counties lying east of the western boundary of the counties of Okanogan, Chelan, Kittitas, Yakima, and Klickitat, it shall be unlawful to kill any of the game birds mentioned in this section between the 15th day of Novem- ber and 15th day of August following. Sec. 4. Every person who shall kill more than ten prairie chickens or ten grouse, partridge, sage hen, native pheasant or ptarmigan, Chinese or Mongolian pheasant, or more than fifteen quail of any kind in one day, shall be guilty of misdemeanor. Provided in the county of Kittitas no person shall in one day kill more than five prairie chickens. WILD FOWL.— Sec. 5. Every person who shall kill any swan, goose, brant, sandhill crane, snipe, mallard duck, canvasback, widgeon teel [teal] woodduck, spoonbill, grey or black duck, sprig-tail, or other game duck between the first day of March and the first day of September, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. [The foregoing as to geese and brant is superseded by] Act 1905. It shall be unlawful to kill any wild goose or brant between the 1st day of May and the 1st day of September. Wild goose, duck or brant may be hunted from any blind or obstruction, provided that this shall not be con- strued to include sneak boats. Sink box, sink boat, sneak boat, battery, gun other than one shot from shoulder, shooting between one hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise, of making any light on grovmds frequented by wildfowl, forbidden. Sec. 6. Every person who shall kill more than twenty-five snipe, ducks, geese, brant in one day, shall be guilty of misdemeanor. Provided, That the above mentioned birds shall not be fired at from any gasolene, naphtha, or steam launch, or other boat propelled otherwise than by hand. Act 1905.— It shall be unlawful to kill any geese, brant or other water fowl upon the Columbia or the Snake rivers, or within one-half mile of the shore throughout the following counties: Klickitat, Walla Walla, Franklin, Kittitas, Douglas, Columbia, Garfield and Whitman. QUAIL.— Sec. 7. Every person who shall kill a California valley or mountain quail. Bob White quail, or other kind of quail between the first day of January and the first day of October, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Provided that it shall be unlawful to kill any of the birds named in any of the counties lying east of the western boundary of the counties of Okanogan, Chelan, Kittitas, Yakima and Klickitat before September 15th, 1908, PHEASANTS, CHINESE QUAIL.— Sec. 8. Every person who shall kill any im- ported or oriental pheasant, golden, silver, ring neck, copper, bronze, Chinese or Mongolian pheasant, or Chinese or Mongolian quail, before the 15th day of October, 1906, shall be guilty of misdemeanor. [Protected in the counties lying east of Okanogan, Chelan, Kittitas, Yakima and Klickitat, to September 15, 1908.] ORIENTAL PHEASANTS.— Laws 1905 [supersedes above as to male pheasants]. It shall be lawful to kill any of the male birds of the oriental, golden, silver, ring- necked, copper, bronze, Chinese, Mongolian pheasants between the 15th day of October and the 1st day of January in any year: Provided, That this section shall not apply to counties lying east of the summit of the Cascade range. POSSESSION. — [Sec. 10. Possession of game is forbidden at all times; but any person may have in his possession in the open season animals and birds taken by him in the open season.] EXPORT.— Code.— Sec. 7358. [Export forbidden.] Provided, however. That upon the granting of a similar privilege by the Legislature of the State of Oregon or Idaho to the For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 44 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— WASHINGTON. citizens or residents of the State of Washington, nothing in this section shall be con- strued to prevent any citizen or resident of the State of Oregon or Idaho from personally taking with him any game to the limit of one day's hunt, killed by himself, in the State of Washington when it is lawful to take and kill the same: Provided, That nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent any common carrier from receiving any of the game birds or animals enumerated in this act [or] from transferring them from one point to another point within this State when accompanied by the affidavit of the shipper that the same is not shipped for sale or profit. BIRDS NOT GAME.— Laws 1903, P. 256.— Sec. 1. No person shall catch, kill or have in possession, living or dead, any wild bird other than a game bird. The following only shall be considered game birds: The Anatidae, commonly known as swans, geese, brant and river and sea ducks; the Rallidae, commonly known as rails, coots, mudhens and gallinules; the Limicola:, commonly known as shore birds, plovers, surf birds, snipe, sandpipers, tattlers and curlews; the Gallinas, commonly known as grouse, prairie chickens, pheasants, partridges and quail. Sec. 7. The English or European or house sparrow, jays, magpies and chicken hawks are not included among the birds protected. LICENSE.— Act 1905. It shall be unlawful for any person to hunt for, pursue, catch or kill any of the game animals or birds protected by the laws of this State during the open season when it is lawful to kill the same, without such person having in his possession at the time a license therefor, duly issued to him by the auditor of one of the counties of this State or by the State Auditor. The county auditor of each county in the State of Washington, upon the payment of one dollar by any resident of this State, five dollars by any non-resident of this State, or fifty dollars by any non-resident alien, shall issue to such person a license, which shall entitle the holder to kill any of the game animals or birds protected by the laws of the State of Washington within the county where such license is issued, during the open season, when it is lawful to kill the same, for the term of one year; and the State Auditor, upon the payment of five dollars by any resident of this State, ten dollars by any non-resident of this State, or fifty dollars by any non-resident alien, shall issue to such person a license, which said license shall entitle the holder to hunt for, take, catch or kill any of the game animals or birds protected by the laws of the State of Washington, within the State, during the open season, when it is lawful to kill the same, for the term of one year, in any lawful manner. Every non-resident or non-resident alien who shall have procured a license to hunt in this State, shall be entitled to take from the State all game animals killed by him, not to exceed the number of each of said game animals as is allowed by law to be killed in any one year, and game birds killed by him not to exceed the number allowed by law to be killed by any person in any one day; but before any person shall be entitled to take any such game out of this State he shall make an affidavit before a notary public or other officer having a seal, stating that the game to be so re- moved from the State was killed by him in a lawful manner, and that the said game is not being exported for the purpose of sale. TROUT.— Laws 1895, P. 334.— Sec. 1. Every person who shall during the months of November, December, January, February and March take any brook trout [or] mountain trout, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Every person who shall take any food fishes, except for propagating the same, for a period of three years after the same shall have been implanted, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. [Angling only permitted for trout of any species. The close season for trout in Chelan county by act of 1905 is April 15 to July 1.] BASS. PICKEREL, PERCH, PIKE.— Laws 1901, P. 324.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlaw- ful to kill any bass, perch, pickerel or pike, between the 15th day of May and the 1st day of July. [Shall not be taken save with hook and line.] SALMON.— [Forbidden to take salmon in the tributaries of Puget Sound in April; or in the Columbia River or its tributaries between March 15 (at 12 M.) and April 15 (12 M.), or August 25 (12 M.) and Sept 10 (12 M.), except Snake River; or in Snake River between March 1 and April 15, or August 1 and September 1.] For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 45 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— OREGON. OREGON. BEAVER.— Act Feb. 27, 1901, as amended l'J03.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful at any time for a period of twenty years from the date of passage of this act to kill any beaver. SPOTTED FAWN.— Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful at any time to kill any spotted fawn. DEER.— Code Sec. 2010, as amended 1905. it shall be unlawful at any time between the 1st day of November of each year and the 15lh day of August of the following year to kill, or have in possession, any buck deer. It shall be unlawful at any time between the 1st day of November of each year and the 1st day of September of the following year to kill, or have in possession, any female deer: Provided, The fore- going part of this section shall not apply to the counties of Grant, Harney, Malheur, and Bakers. It shall be unlawful at any time within the State of Oregon, between one hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise of any day of any year, to hunt, pursue, take, kill, injure, or destroy, any deer; and it shall be unlawful at any time to hunt, or pursue any deer with dog or dogs, with intent to kill or injure such deer; and it shall be unlawful for any person to take in any open season, more than five deer. It shall be unlawful within the State of Oregon at any time to sell, or offer for sale, barter or exchange, any deer whatever. ELK.— Act Feb. 27, 1901.— Sec. 4. It shall be unlawful to kill any elk at any time between the 15th day of October of each year and the 15th day of September of the following year; and it will be unlawful for any person to kill more than one elk in the open season of any year. SILVER GREY SQUIRREL.— Sec. 6. It shall be unlawful at any time between the 1st day of January and the 1st day of October to kill any silver grey squirrel (Sciurus fossom): Provided, however, That this shall not be construed to apply to any squirrel that burrows in the ground. WILDFOWL.— Code, Sec. 2014. It shall be unlawful at any time between the 1st day of February and the 1st day of September of any year to take, or have in possession, any .wild goose, wild swan, mallard duck, wood duck, widgeon, teal, spoonbill, gray, black, sprigtail, or canvasback, or any duck. And it shall be unlawful at any time for any person to kill any greater number than fifty of the hereinbefore enumerated ducks in one week. It shall be unlawful at any time to shoot any wild goose, on any island or sandbar in or along the Columbia River, and within the State east of the Cascade Mountains on which wild geese habitually rest or roost. In the county of Coos, the season during which it shall be lawful to take the fowl mentioned in this section, shall be from the 1st day of August in each year to the 1st day of February in the following year; and in the county of Lake, the season during which it shall be lawful to take the fowl mentioned in this section, shall be from the 15th day of August in each year to the 1st day of April in the following year; and all the provisions of this section shall apply to the said counties of Coos and Lake, except as to the time of the open season. WATER-RAIL AND UPLAND PLOVER.— Act Feb. 27, 1901.— Sec. 8. It shall be unlawful at any time between the 1st day of January and the 1st day of August to kill any water-rail or any upland plover. WILD FOWL METHODS.-Sec. 10. It shall be unlawful to use any sinkbox, sneak- boat, skiff or other boat on the Columbia River or any of its tributaries (except the Willamette and its tributaries above Oregon City) for the purpose of shooting wild ducks, geese, swan or other water fowl therefrom. It shall be unlawful at any time to use any sinkbox, sinkboat or sneakboat on any waters for the purpose of shooting wild ducks, geese, swan or other water fowl therefrom. Sec. 11. It shall be unlawful to use any battery, swivel or pivot gun, or other gun than one to be held in the hands and fired from the shoulder, for shooting wild ducks, geese, swan or other water fowl. Sec. 12. It shall be unlawful between one hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise to fire off any gun or build any fire, or flash any light, or burn any powder or other inflammable substance upon the margin or in the vicinity of or upon any lake, pond, slough or other feeding grounds frequented by wild ducks, geese, swan or other water fowl For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 46 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— OREGON. with intent to shoot, kill or disturb any of such water fowl: Provided, however, That it shall be lawful to shoot ducks and geese in or upon grain fields at any time to prevent the destruction of grain or growing crops. Sec. 13. It shall be unlawful to build or use anv blind or other structure in any public lake or river which stands more than 100 feet out from the shore for the purpose of shooting wild ducks, geese, swan or other water fowl therefrom. UPLAND GAME.— Sec. 14. Except as provided in sections 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20, it shall be unlawful at any time between the 1st day of December and the 1st day of October following to kill any prairie chicken, grouse, native pheasant (sometimes called ruffled grouse), ring-neck or China torquatus pheasant, quail, bobwhite quail or par- tridge; and it shall be unlawful to kill any greater number than ten of the game birds enumerated in this section in one day. [Douglas county close season for grouse, ruffled grouse, Dec. 1 to Aug. 1; other birds, Dec. 1 to Sept. 1.] EAST OF CASCADES.— Code, Sec. 2021. It shall be unlawful at any time in that portion of the State of Oregon lying east of the Cascade Mountains, to kill, or have in possession, except for scientific or breeding purposes, any pheasant, except native pheasant (sometimes called ruffled grouse); or to kill, or have in possession, except for scientific or breeding purpose, any sage hen, sage cock, grouse, or native pheasant (some- times called ruffled grouse), at any time betweent the 1st day of December of each year and the 15th day of August of the following year; or to kill, or have in possession, except for scientific or breeding purposes, any quail, at any time except between the second Saturday in September of each year and the third Tuesday of the same month in the same year; and it shall be unlawful for any person during such open season to kill more than six quail in one day, or more than twelve quail in one week; or to kill, or have in possession, except for scientific or breeding purposes, any ring-neck or Mongolian pheasant or China {Torquatus) pheasant, at any time within five years after the passage of this act, or at any time after five years after the passage of this act. except between the 15tli day of September of each year and the 1st day of December following in the same year. Sec. 2022. It shall be unlawful in the State of Oregon, except in Wasco and Umatilla counties, to kill, or have in possession, except for scientific or breeding purposes, any prairie chicken at any time between the date of the passage of this act and the 15th day of September, 1909; and from and after said 15th day of September, 1909, it shall be unlawful in the State of Oregon, except in Wasco and Umatilla counties to kill any prairie chicken at any time between the 15th day of November of each year and the 15th day of September of the following year. WASCO COUNTY-PRAIRIE CHICKEN, QUAIL.— Act Feb. 27, 1901.— Sec. 18. It shall be unlawful in the county of Wasco between the 15th day of October and the Isf day of August following, or at any time when the ground is covered with snow suiflcient for tracking, to kill any prairie chicken; or to kill any quail between the 15th day of October and the 1st day of August following. TILLAMOOK COUNTY— RUFFLED GROUSE, PHEASANT, BLUE GROUSE.— Sec. 19. It shall be unlawful in the county of Tillamook to kill any native pheasant (sometimes called ruffled grouse) or any ring-necked or China (torquatus) pheasant at any time between the 1st day of December of each year ana the 15th day of September of the following year; and any blue grouse between the 15th day of October and the 1st day of August the following year. COUNTIES OF JOSEPHINE, JACKSON, COOS, CURRY AND CLATSOP— RING-NECK OR CHINA TORQUATUS PHEASANT-CLOSED UNTIL 1904.-Sec. 20. It shall be unlawful in the counties of Jackson, Josephine, Coos, Curry and Clatsop, between the 1st day of December of each year and the 15th day of September of the following year to kill any ring-neck or China (torquatus) pheasant. INTRODUCED BIRDS.— Sec. 22. It shall be unlawful between the 1st day of December of any year and the 1st day of October of the followin year to kill any English or gray partridge, capercalzie, moor hen, wild turkey, woodcock, silver pheasant, golden pheasant, copper pheasant, green Japanese pheasant or Reeves pheasant. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 47 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— OREGON. OREGON. BEAVER.-Act Feb. 27, 1901, as amended l7 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— DELAWARE. catch any fish, in any manner, through any hole cut in the ice, or through any fissure, crack, or break therein. No person shall buy or sell any black bass that has been caught in any of the rivers, creeks, or reservoirs, of the State, or in Buckeye Lake or Indian Lake, or in the waters of any other State or country; nor catch, take, or have in possession, any bass less" than ten inches in length (measurements to be made from end of nose to end of tail.) No person shall catch, sell, buy, or have in his possession, any brook trout, speckled trout. Yon Behr or brown trout, land-locked salmon, or California salmon, ex- cept from the 15th day of April to the 15th day of September. Nothing in this section shall prevent the taking of minnows for bait with a minnow seine not exceeding four feet in depth and ten feet in length; nor shall anything herein prevent the taking of fish in any manner in the ponds or lagoons formed by the receding waters of running streams when such ponds or lagoons no longer have any connection with the channels of such streams. And nothing in this section shall apply to the water of Lake Erie, or shall apply to private artificial fish ponds or privately owned lakes. DELAWARE. GAME BIRDS.— Chap. 507.— Sec. 1 [as amended 1905]. It shall be unlawful to kill an> partridge, quail, pheasant or rabbit, except between the 15th day of November and the 31st day of December; or any reedbird between the 1st day of February and the 1st day of September; or any ortolan or rail between the 1st day of February and the 1st day of September; or any wild goose, swan, brant, or any wild duck, except the summer or wood-duck, between the 15th day of April and the 1st day of October in any year-- Provided, That nothing in this act shall prevent the shooting of woodcock between the 1st day of July and the 15th day of September. [WOODCOCK.— There is no close season for woodcock.] WILDFOWL— SWIVEL GUN— ARTIFICIAL LIGHT.— Sec. 5. That it shall be un- lawful to kill any wildfowl with any swivel or punt gun, or with any gun other than such as are habitually raised at arm's length and fired from the shoulder, or to kill any of said birds with the aid of any artificial lights or lantern. Chap. 655, Laws 1S93.— Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful to shoot any species of ducks on the marshes in or bordering on this State in the night time— that is to say, from one hour after sunset to one hour before sunrise. GAME PROTECTED IN SNOW.— Chap. 100, Laws 1887.— Sec. 1. That it shall be unlawful for any person to hunt, kill or destroy, while the ground is covered with snow, any partridge, grouse, quail, woodcock, rabbit or hare. NON-RESIDENTS.— Chap. 100, Vol. 18.— Sec. 1. That it shall be unlawful for any person not a citizen of this State to hunt, kill, take or destroy any partridge, grouse, quail, woodcock, rabbit or hare, reed-bird, ortolan or rail, unless he shall have first obtained a license from the "Delaware Game Protective Association." [Delaware Game Protective Association, Wilmington, Del. License fee, first year, $5; afterwards $2 per year.] EXPORTATION— NON-RESIDENTS.— Chap. 137, Laws 1891.— Sec. 1 [as amended by Chap. 654, Laws 1893]. That it shall be unlawful for any person to ship, take or carry out of this State any quail, partridge, robin, woodcock or wild rabbit, dead or alive, for purposes of sale or otherwise. And it shall also be unlawful for any person who is a non-resident of this State to ship or carry away any quail, partridge, robin, woodcock, Wilson or English snipe, or wild rabbit, dead or alive, from one county to another county in this State, for the purpose of sale or otherwise. BLACK BASS.— Chap. 372, Laws 1903.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful in any of the fresh- water streams and lakes of Delaware to fish for black bass, except with rod, hook and line, or with hand line upon which may be fastened not more than three hooks. Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful to catch any black bass except from the 1st day of March until the 1st day of June inclusive. Sec. 3. It shall be unlawful to catch any black bass less than 7 inches in length. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 68 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— WEST VIRGINIA. WEST VIRGINIA. Law in effect May 6, 1901, as amended 1903. DEER; GAME EXPORT.— Sec. 1. No person shall kill any deer from the 15th day of December until the 15th day of October, except a tame deer owned by the person kill- ing the same. Nor shall any person kill more than two deer in any one season. No person shall chase or hunt any deer with dogs at any time. No person shall at any time kill any fawn when in its spotted coat, or have the fresh skin of any such fawn in his possession. No person shall at a'ny time kill or have in possession any deer, wild turkey, quail, pheasant or ruffed grouse, or any part of the same, with the intention of sending or transporting the same or having the same sent or transported be- yond the limits of this State. FISH.— Sec. 4. It shall not be lawful to catch any jack salmon, commonly called jack fish, or white salmon of less than seven inches in length; or any pike of less than eight inches in length; or any black bass less than six inches in length; or any speckled trout, or California mountain trout of less than four inches in length. And the measure- ment of fish shall be from end of nose to center fork of tail. It shall not be lawful to catch any jack salmon (commonly called jack fish, or white salmon), in any manner between the 15th day of April and 15th day of June; nor to catch any brook trout or landlocked salmon in any manner between the 1st day of September and 1st day of January. It shall not be lawful to catch any black bass, green bass, willow bass, rock bass, pike or pickerel, or wall-eyed pike (commonly known as salmon) between the 15th day of April and the 15th day of June. It shall be lawful to catch fish of the sucker variety known as suckers, carp, mullet and red horse, by gig, spear and looping at any time; it shall be unlawful to kill bass by spear or gig between the 1st day of April and the 1st day of November fol- lowing. But nothing in this act shall be construed as to prevent the catching of minnows or other small fish, except salmon, bass, shad and trout, by means of hand, or cast nets, to be used for angling or scientific purposes; nor to prevent any person from taking in any way fish from his private dam, pond or spring at any time. BIRDS NO,T GAME.— Sec. 10. It shall be unlawful for any person at any time to catch, kill or injure, or to have in possession, either dead or alive, or to disturb or destroy the eggs or nest of any turkey buzzard, the family of fringillidae, or sparrow (except English sparrows), robin, bluebird, martin, thrush, mockingbird, swallow, oriole, catbird, chewink, wren, cuckoo, indigo-bird, nuthatch, yellow hammer or flicker, warble or finch, redstart, dummock, nightingale, crossbill, Hungarian robin, titmouse, tit, or tomtit, woodpecker, or purple grackle, red-wing blackbird, bluejay, phoebe bird or pewee, redbird, or cardinal grosbeak, humming-bird, dove, whip-poor-will and any other bird whose habits are not essentially predatory upon and destructive of the agricultural products of man. GAME BIRDS; SQUIRREL, HARE, RABBIT.-Sec. 11. It shall be unlawful for any person to kill any ruffed grouse, pheasant, pinnated grouse, prairie chicken or wild turkey, between the 15th day of December and the 15th day of October following, or any quail or Virginia partridge between the 20th day of December and the 1st day of November following, nor shall any person kill more than twelve quails or partridges in any one day; or any blue-winged teal, mallard, or wood duck, or any other wild duck, wild goose, or brant, at any time between the 1st day of April and the 1st day of October, or any snipe except between the 1st day of March and the 1st day of July and the 1st day of November, inclusive; or any squirrel, rabbit or hare, between the 1st day of January and the 15th day of September following: Provided, That nothing in this section shall be construed as to prevent resident land owners of this State from catching, killing, injuring, or pursuing in the manner prescribed by law any such squirrel, rabbit or hare, at any time upon their own lands. And it shall be unlawful for any per- son at any time to catch by seine, net or trap, any wild turkey, ruffed grouse, pheasant, quail or Virginia partridge; or to kill any wild turkey on bait. And it shall be unlawful for any person, by the use of any swivel or pivot gun, or by the aid of any push boat or sneak boat, used for carrying such guns, to kill upon any of the waters, bogs, rivers, For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 69 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— VIRGINIA. marshes, mud flats, or to any cover to which wildfowl resort within this State, any wild duck, wild goose, or brant. SHOOTING IN THE PUBLIC ROAD.-Sec. 13. No person shall shoot in the public road at any time, nor when shooting on the lands of another shall discharge any firearms on any lawn, pleasure ground or orchard or other ground which is directly appurtenant to or within gunshot of an occupied dwelling house. FERRETS.— Sec. 15a. It shall be unlawful for any person to v«e a ferret for the purpose of catching rabbits or driving them from their burrows. NON-RESIDENT LICENSE.-Sec. 17. It shall be unlawful for any person not a citizen of West Virginia to hunt in this State without having first obtained a license from the game warden of this State. Any non-resident of the State may procure a hun- ter's license from the State game warden by filing a written application, stating his name, age, residence, post ofhce address, color of hair and eyes, weight and height, and paying to the game warden a fee of fifteen dollars, and such license shall be good only for the period of one year from the date of such license. Every person claiming to hold a hunter's license shall produce the same for inspection whenever required by the prosecuting attorney, sheriff, justices of the peace, assessors, or constables of the county, or game and fish warden, deputy warden or owner of the land on which such licensee should then be hunting, and if he fail or refuse to do so, shall be guilty of a mis- demeanor: Provided, That nothing herein contained shall be so construed as to prevent or hinder any non-resident from hunting on any lands he may own in fee simple in this State during the open seasons herein provided for. FISH IN THE POTOMAC— Chap 17, Laws 1897.- Sec. 2. It shall not be lawful to kill any black bass, green bass, rock bass, pike or pickerel or wall-eyed pike, commonly known as salmon, between the 15th day of April and the 1st day of June, or to kill any of said species of fish at any other time of year save only with rod, hook and line or dip net. The words "hook and line" shall not include trot-lines or out-lines. Sec. 4. That the provisions of this act shall not be applicable below the Little Falls, near Washington, and that the same shall become effective whenever they shall be adopted by the respectively named States, and the proclamation by the Governor of this State of such action by the States of Virginia and Maryland. VIRGINIA. Code of 1887 as amended to 1904. TROUT.— Sec. 2108 [as amended by Chap. 679, Laws 1894]. It shall be unlawful to capture mountain trout between the 15th day of September and the 1st day oi April, or at any time except by angling with hook and line. [California trout protected in North, South and Middle forks of Holston River for four years after stocking by U. S. Com- mission. Special county close seasons for trout in Alleghany, Bath and Highland, July 1 to May 1. Rappahannock, July 1 to May 1. Rockingham, July 1 to April 1.] RIVER OR POND BASS.— Sec. 2108 [as amended by Chap. 679, Laws 1894]. It shall Be unlawful to capture any river bass (commonly called black bass or black perch) or pond bass (commonly called Southern chub) between the 15th day of May and the 1st day of July. [Chap. 545, Laws 1894, forbids taking any fish in the Shenandoah River or tributaries between April 1 and May 15.] POTOMAC FISHING.— Chap. 627, Laws 1896.— Sec. 1. That it shall not be lawful for any person to catch or kill any black bass, green bass, rock bass, pike (or pickerel), or wall-eyed pike (commonly known as salmon), in Potomac River between the 15th day of April and the 1st day of June. [Law does not apply below little falls, near Washington.] METHODS.— Sec. 2070a (1) It shall be unlawful to kill any wild water fowl or wild turkey at any time during the night, or at any time to capture them in traps or nets or other contrivances, or to use reflectors or other lights, or sneak boats or artificial islands in detecting or capturing or shooting of wild fowl or game of any kind, or to shoot at any game on land or water with a gun larger than an eight-bore. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 70 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— VIRGINIA. SEASONS.— (2) It shall be unlawful for any person to kill or have in possession any wild turkey, pheasant or grouse, quail or partridge or woodcock east of the Blue Ridge Mountains between February 1 and November 1, and west of the Blue Ridge Mountains between December 31 and November 1, or to track or hunt any of them in snow, except wild turkey, or to trap or net them at any time, or to destroy their nests, eggs or young at any time, or to kill or have in possession any wild deer between January 1 and October 1, or to track or hunt them in snow, or to kill or have in possession any winter wild water fowl between April 1 and October 15, or summer or woodduck'between January 1 and August 1, or any rail, mudhen, gallinule, ploVer, surf bird, snipe, except Wilson or English snipe, sandpiper, willit, tattler or curlew between January 1 and July 20, or robins between April 1 and February 15. NIGHT, SUNDAY.— (3) It shall be unlawful to hunt any game birds, or game ani- mals later than a half hour after sunset or earlier than a half an hour before sunrise, or on Sunday. SORA.— (6) Nothing in this section shall be construed to refer to the sora. NON-RESIDENT LICENSE.— Sec. 2070c. (1) It shall be unlawful for any person not a resident of this State to hunt or kill wild water fowl, wild turkey, pheasant or grouse, woodcock, partridge, quail or other game birds, or deer, within this State until he shall have first secured a hunting license; Provided, however, The non-resident child of resident owners of land shall be allowed to hunt on the lands of his parent; and the non-resident guest of a resident land owner shall be allowed to hunt on the lands of his host when accompanied by said host or a member of his host's family; provided said host receives no compensation, directly or indirectly, from said guest. (2) Upon a personal application of any non-resident to the clerk of the Circuit Court of any county in which he first begins to hunt, such clerk shall, upon the payment of $10, issue to such non- resident a hunting license entitling him to hunt and kill wild water fowl, wild turkey, pheasant or grouse, woodcock, partridges, quail and other game birds during the open season in the six months next following. Such license shall not be transferable. EXPORT. — (3) It shall be unlawful, except as hereinafter provided, to ship or trans- port, or to cause to be shipped or transported, from this State, whether alive or dead, wild water fowl, wild turkeys, pheasants or grouse, woodcock, partridge, quail, or other game birds, or any deer or venison, killed or captured within this State, nor shall the same be killed, captured or possessed with intent to ship or transport from this State. (4) Any person authorized to hunt under the laws of this State may, during the open season, take with him out of the State, either in his personal possession or as his baggage, on the same conveyance with him, not in a closed package, but exposed to view, not exceeding thirty wild water fowl, fifty quail or partridges, ten pheasants or grouse, three wild turkeys, one deer, or plovers, snipe, sandpipers, willits, tattlers or curlews, not exceeding twenty-five of each, or not exceeding one hundred in the aggregate, when killed or captured by himself; Provided, The same shall be plainly labeled or tagged with the name and address of such person; and any citizen of this State may, during the open season, ship or have transported from this State, as a gift, and not for market or sale, so stating on the shipping tag, one deer during the season, and not exceeding three wild turkeys, six pheasants, twelve wild water fowl, eighteen partridges or quail; Provided, That such game shall be shipped exposed to public view and unconcealed, and each parcel or package shall be plainly labeled or tagged with the name and address of the donor and of the donee, and the number of each of such game so shipped. This section shall not apply to sora, or rabbits or hares. BIRDS NOT GAME.— Sec. 2079. It shall be unlawful at any time to kill or capture the turkey buzzard, or black buzzard, to kill or ship alive out of the State the mocking bird, or kill or capture the thrush, goldfinch, oriole, wren, rain crow, cardinal or redbird, wood robin, bluebird, martin, starling or any wild bird other than the game birds herein named: Provided, That nothing herein contained shall be construed to apply to the English sparrow, owl, hawk, eagle, crow, crow blackbird, rice bird, Wilson or English snipe, robin snipe. RABBITS are protected in Accomac, Northampton, Jan. 15 to Nov. 15. Alexandria, Jan. 1 to Oct. 1. Amelia, Charlotte, Greenesville, Spottsylvania, Sussex, Feb. 1 to Oct. 1. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 71 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEW MEXICO. Buckingham, Cumberland, Feb. 15 to Oct. 15. Caroline, Essex, Hanover, Henrico, King William, Feb. 1 to Nov. 1. Chesterfield, Feb. 1 to Sept. 1. Culpeper, Orange, Jan. 15 to Nov. 1. Elizabeth City, Feb. 1 to Nov. 15. Fairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, Jan. 1 to Nov. 1. Halifax, Feb. 1 to Oct. 15. Nottaway, Jan. 1 to Sept. 1. Shenandoah, March 1 to Nov. 1. Stafford, Feb. 1 to Sept. 15. MONGOLIAN, ENGLISH PHEASANTS protected always in Albemarle, Alleghany, Bath, Bedford, Culpeper, Highland, Louisa, Montgomery, Orange. Fairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, Jan. 1 to Nov. 1. Shenandoah, Feb. 1 to Oct. 1. ACCOMAC AND NORTHAMPTON.— Pheasants, grouse of any kind, protected to NEW MEXICO. ELK, MOUNTAIN SHEEP, BEAVEK, PTARMIGAN.— Act of 1905.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful to kill, at any time, any elk, mountain sheep, beaver or ptarmigan: Provided, That the Territorial game and fish warden may grant permits for the capture of such beaver as interfere with the operation of any lawful canal, ditch or dam, and for the capture of beaver to be transferred from one stream to another. CLOSE SEASON.— Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful to kill any antelope, pheasant, bob- white quail or wild pigeon for a period of five years after the passage of this act. It shall be unlawful to kill any deer within the Territory of New Mexico, except that deer with horns may be killed with a gun only during the period commencing Sept. 15, and ending Oct. 31, of each year: Provided, That no person shall kill or have in his possession more than one such deer during said period in each year. It shall be unlawful to kill any turtle dove, except that such birds may be killed with a gun only, during the period commencing with the 1st day of August and ending with the 31st day of September of each year. It shall be unlawful to kill any native or crested quail, except that such birds may be killed with a gun only, during the months of October, November and December of each year. It shall be unlawful to kill any wild turkey, mountain grouse, or prairie chicken, except that such birds may be killed with a gun only during the months of October, November and December of each year. POSSESSION.— Sec. 3. No game fish, or any game known as elk, deer, antelope, or mountain sheep killed within the Territory of New Mexico, or any game birds known as wild turkey, mountain grouse, native or crested quail, turtle dove, pheasant, bob white quail, wild pigeon or ptarmigan killed within the Territory of New Mexico shall be held in possession by any person for more than five days after the close of the season for killing the same. MOUNTAIN GOAT, BEAVER.— Act of March 10, 1S97.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful to kill any Rocky Mountain goat or beaver. EXPORTATION.— Sec. 10. It shall be unlawful for any railway, express company, stage line or public carrier to transport outside the Territory any of the game, birds or animals mentioned in this act, or the flesh or hides thereof. GAME FISH.— Act of March 7, 1903.— Sec. 4. It shall be unlawful to catch, kill or have in possession any species of trout or game fish found in the public waters of this Territory, unless such fish has been taken with a hook and line attached to a rod or held in the hand, and unless such fish be so caught or taken between the 15th day of May and the 15th day of October. Sec. 5. No species of trout or other game fish shall be taken in any manner or at any time from the public waters of this Territory, unless such fish be of a length not less than six inches. Sec. 12. Game fish, as defined by this act are small and large mouth bass and speckled trout of whatsoever variety or species. SALE OF FISH AND GAME.— Sec. 6. It shall be unlawful for any person to buy or sell, or to expose or offer for sale any species of trout or game food fish taken from the public streams or waters of this Territory, or any game known as elk, deer, antelope, or mountain sheep, at any time during the year. LIMIT OF FISH CATCH.— Sec. 10. It shall be unlawful for any person to catch or kill or have in possession, in any one day, more than fifteen pounds of speckled trout or more than twenty-five pounds of bass, taken from any of the public waters. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEW YORK. NEW YORK. Chapter 20, Laws 1900, as amended 1905. Sec. 2. DEER, CLOSE SEASON.— The close season for wild deer shall be from November 16th to August 31st, both inclusive. No person shall take more than two deer in an open season. No person shall take any wild deer between sunset and sunrise. An owner may retake, alive, deer which have escaped from his possession. Sec. 3. There shall be no open season in the counties of Columbia, Delaware, Dutchess, Greene, Oswego, Putnam, Kensselaer, Kockland, Westchester' and Ulster, and in all that portion of Oneida, Lewis and Jefferson counties lying westerly of the Utica and Black river railroad from Utica to Ogdensburg before September 1st, 1907. The close season for wild deer in the counties of Sullivan and Orange shall be from November 16th to October 31st, both inclusive. Sec. 4. POSSESSION, FAWNS, METHODS.— Wild deer or venison shall not be possessed or sold from November 21st to August 31st, both inclusive. Sec. 5. Fawns in the spotted or red coat shall not be taken, nor shall any part thereof be possessed at any time. Sec. 6. No traps, salt lick, or other device to entrap or entice deer shall be made, set or used, nor shall deer be taken by aid or use thereof. No jack light or other artificial light shall be used in taking deer. Sec. 7. Deer shall not be taken by crusting (so called) or while they are yarded. Sec. 8. TRANSPORTATION.— Deer or venison killed in this State shall not be trans- ported from or through any county, or possessed for that purpose, except as follows: One carcass or a part thereof may be transported from the county where killed when ac- companied by the owner. No person shall transport or accompany more than two deer in any year under this section. This section does not apply to the head, feet or skin of deer if carried separately. Sec. 9. HOUNDING, DOGS TO BE KILLED.— Deer shall not be hunted, pursued or killed with any dog or bitch. Dogs of the breed commonly used for hunting deer, or dogs that are trained to, or will pursue deer, shall not be permitted by the owner or persons harboring the same to run at large in or to be taken in the forest inhabited by deer or kept or possessed in the Adirondack Park. Any person may, and it is the duty of every game protector to kill a dog or bitch found in the Adirondack Park or in a deer forest, or pursuing deer, and no action for damage shall be maintained against a person for such killing. Sec. 11. WILD MOOSE, ELK, CARIBOU AND ANTELOPE.— There shall be no open season for wild moose, elk, caribou or antelope, but they may be brought into the State for breeding purposes. The flesh or any portion of any such animal shall not be possessed, sold or transported during the close season for deer or during the open season for deer unless the animal was killed without the State or by the owner thereof in a private park within the State during the open season for deer. Possession thereof during such open season shall be presumptive evidence that it was unlawfully taken by the possessor. Sec. 11a. BLACK BEAR.— Wild black bear shall not be killed, taken or possessed from July 1st to September 30th, both inclusive. Whoever shall kill or take a black bear shall, within sixty days, file with the Forest, Fish and Game Commission a record of the date such black bear was killed or taken, the place where killed or taken, together with the sex and approximate weight of said bear. The county of Essex is excepted from the provisions of this section. Sec. 12. BLACK AND GRAY SQUIRRELS.-Black and gray squirrels shall not be taken, possessed or sold from December 1st to September 15th, both inclusive. Sec. 12a. The close season in Greene county shall be from December 16th to September 30th, and in Rensselaer, Sullivan and Dutchess counties from December 1st to September 30th, both inclusive; in Orange county from December 16th to October 15th, both inclusive; Chautauqua county from December 1st to October 15th, both inclusive, and in Saratoga county from November 1st to September 15th, both inclusive. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 7$ GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEW YORK. Sec. 13. HARES AND KABBITS.— The close season for hares and rabbits shall be, in the counties of Albany, Columbia, Genesee, Monroe, Orleans and Wyoming, from December 16th to September 15th, both inclusive; in the county of Ulster, from January 16th to September 30th, both inclusive; in the county of Orange, from December 16th to October 15th, both inclusive; in the counties of Cortland and Broome, from December 1st to September 15th, both inclusive; in the county of Livingston, from January 16th to September 30th, both inclusive; in the county of Rockland, from December 31st to October 31st, both inclusive; in Herkimer and Oneida counties, from February 15th to September 15th, both inclusive; in the counties of Sullivan, Steuben, Rensselaer, Madi- son and Erie, from February 16th to September 30th, both inclusive; in the county of Schenectady, from February 1st to October 31st, both inclusive, and in the cqunties of Fulton and Greene, from February 1st to October 31st, both inclusive; in the county of Dutchess, from December 1st to October 15th, both inclusive; in the county of Rich- mond, from December 16th to October 31st, both inclusive; and in the county of West- chester, from December 1st to October 31st, both inclusive, in which two last named counties hares and rabbits shall not be taken when snow is on the ground. Hares and rabbits shall not be hunted with ferrets in any county except the counties of Fulton and Hamilton. Nothing in this section shall prevent the owner of inclosed or oc- cupied farm lands from taking hares or rabbits on his own premises at any time to pre- vent their injuring property. [There is no close season on hares or rabbits, except in the counties named in the foregoing section and on Long Island, Section 102.] Sec. 14. BEAVER, CLOSE SEASON.— There shall be no open season for beaver. No person shall take, trap, or snare, in any manner, any beaver, or have in his posses- sion any beaver, so taken, trapped or snared. No person shall molest or disturb any wild beaver or the dams, houses, homes or abiding places of same. Sec. 15. MINK, SKUNK, MUSKRAT AND FOXES.— The close season for mink, skunk and muskrat in the counties of Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua, Chemung, Chenango, Cortland, Delaware, Genesee, Greene, Jefferson, Livingston, Madison, Oneida, Onondaga, Oswego, Otsego, Seneca, Saint Lawrence, Wayne and Wyoming, shall be from May 1st to October 31st, both inclusive. The close season for foxes in the counties of Chautauqua, Chemung, Genesee, Livingston, Wayne and Wyoming shall be from May 1st to September 30th, both inclusive. Muskrat houses shall not be injured or destroyed at any time. The provisions of this section, except the provisions relating to muskrat houses, do not apply to the acts of an owner or possessor of lands thereon, or to the territory of a city or incorporated village. Sec. 15a. LAND TURTLES.— Taking, killing or exposing for sale of all land turtles or tortoises, including the box turtle and the wood turtle, is hereby prohibited. Sec. 20. WILDFOWL.— Ducks, geese, brant and swan shall not be taken from Jan- uary 1st to September 15th, both inclusive, or possessed from March 1st to September 15th, both inclusive; or taken in the night from an hour after sunset until an hour before sunrise. Sec. 20a. Ducks, geese, brant and swan shall not be taken in the county of Jefferson from January 1st to September 15th, both inclusive; or taken in the night from one-half hour after sunset until daylight. Sec. 21. Ducks, geese, brant and swan shall not be taken except with a gun fired at arm's length without rest. They shall not be fired at from a boat propelled otherwise than by hand or from any bough- house or floating devise used to conceal the hunter if more than fifty feet from shore, or a natural growth of grass or flags. Fowl taken in violation of law shall not be brought ashore, sold or possessed. Sec. 22. QUAIL, CLOSE SEASON.— The close season for quail shall be from December 1st to October 31st, both inclusive. [Special county close seasons— Richmond, protected to 1908; Saratoga and Schoharie, to 1906. Rensselaer, December 1st to Septem- ber 30th, inclusive. Orange and Ulster, December 16th to October 15th, inclusive. Cattaraugus and Chautauqua, December 1st to October 15th, inclusive. Schenectady, to 1906.] Sec. 23. WOODCOCK.— Woodcock shall not be taken from December 1st to Sep- tember 15th, both inclusive. No person shall take more than thirty-six woodcock in For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 74 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEW YORK. an open season. [Special county close seasons— Greene, Tioga, Sullivan, Dutchess and Rensselaer, December 1st to September 30th, inclusive. Orange and Ulster, December 16th to October 15th, inclusive. Saratoga, November 1st to September 15th, inclusive. Cattaraugus and Chautauqua, December 1st to October 15th, both inclusive. Schenectady to 190G.] Sec. 25. GROUSE.— The close season for grouse shall be from December 1st to September 15th, both inclusive. No person shall take more than thirty-six grouse in an open season. [Special county close seasons— Sullivan, Greene, Tioga and Dutchess, December 1st to September 30th, inclusive. Rensselaer, December 1st to September 30th, inclusive. Orange and Ulster, December Itith to October 15th, inclusive. Saratoga, November 1st to September 15th, inclusive. Cattaraugus and Chautauqua, December 1st to October 15th, inclusive. Schenectady, to 1906.] Sec. 27. GROUSE AND WOODCOCK, SALE, EXPORT.— Grouse and woodcock taken in this State shall not be sold or offered for sale within this State, or carried with- out the State, nor shall grouse or woodcock taken without the State be sold, or offered for sale within the State [except by persons who have given bond to the Commissioners]. Sec. 28. WOODCOCK, GROUSE AND QUAIL, NOT TO BE POSSESSED.-Wood- cock, grouse and quail shall not be sold or possessed during the close season, except in the month of December, and possession or sale thereof during December shall be pre- sumptive evidence that they were unlawfully taken by the possessor. Sec. 29. WOODCOCK, GROUSE AND (JUAIL, NOT TO BE TRANSPORTED.— Woodcock, grouse and quail shall not be transported within this State or into the State from a point without the State less than twenty-five miles from the State line, unless accompanied by the actual owner thereof, and no person shall transport or accompany more than thirty-si.x grouse or thirty-six woodcock in any calendar year, or more than twelve of either kind at one time. No common carrier or person in its emplay shall transport such birds as owner. Sec. 29a. WOODCOCK GROUSE AND QUAIL shall not be taken in Delaware, Orange, Greene, Schoharie, Sullivan and Ulster counties for the purpose of selling or offering to sell the same; nor shall any person sell or offer for sale any such woodcock, grouse and quail. ' Sec. 296. WOODCOCK, GROUSE AND QUAIL IN ORANGE COUNTY.— No person shall take in the county of Orange more than twelve woodcock, twelve grouse and twelve quail at any one time, or on any one day; nor shall any person take in vjch county in any one calendar year more than thirty-six of either variety of such birds. Sec. 30. PLOVER AND OTHER BIRDS, CLOSE SEASON.-Wilson (called Eng lish snipe), yellow legs, rail, mudhen, gallinule, surfbirds, curlew, water chicken, jack- snipe, baysnipe or shore birds, shall not be taken or possessed from January 1st to September 15th, both inclusive. Plover shall not be taken or possessed from January 1st to August 15th, both inclusive. Sec. 31. MONGOLIAN RING-NECKED AND ENGLISH PHEASANTS.— There shall be no open season for Mongolian ring-necked or English pheasants, nor shall the same be killed or possesed, except in the county of Suffolk, prior to the year 1910; provided, however, that pheasants bred or purchased and liberated in Suffolk county, by the game clubs and private owners, may be possessed in Greater New i^ork tor consumption but not for sale. Neither Mongolian ring-necked pheasants nor English pheasants shall be taken or possessed in the county of Suffolk from January 1st to October 31st, both inclusive. Sec. 33. CERTAIN WILD BIRDS PROTECTED.- Wild birds other than the English sparrow, crow, hawk, crow blackbird, snow owl and great horned owl shall not be taken or possessed at any time, dead or alive, except under the authority of a cer- tificate issued under this act. No part of the plumage, skin or body of any bird pro- tected by this section shall be sold or had in possession for sale. The provisions of this section shall not apply to game birds for which an open season is provided in this act. Sec. 34. DESTROYING OR ROBBING NKS'iS.— Nests of wild birds other than the For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 75 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEW YORK. English sparrow, crow, hawk, crow-black-bird, snow owl and great horned owl, shall not be robbed or wilfully destroyed, except when necessary to protect biuldings or pre- vent their defacement. Sec. 35. SNARES.— No bird for which a close season is provided shall be trapped, netted or snared. No net, trap or snare for taking grouse or quail shall be set, placed or used where such birds can be taken. Any such net, trap or snare is declared to be a public nuisance, and may be summarily abated and destroyed by any person. Sec. 36. CERTIFICATE TO COLLECT FOR SCIENTIFIC PURPOSES.-A certifi- cate may be issued by the Commission, to any person upward -of eighteen years of age, permitting the holder thereof to collect birds, birds' nests or eggs for scientific purposes. Before such certificate is issued, the applicant must file written testimonials from two well known scientific men certifying to his good character and fitness to be entrusted with the privilege. Every applicant, except an officer of the New York State Museum, must pay $1 for the expense of issuing the certificate, and must file a bond in the penal sum of $200 with two responsible and approved sureties, conditioned that he will not violate the provisions of this act, or avail himself of the privileges of said certificate for other than scientific purposes. Such a certificate shall be in force for one year only from the date of issue and shall not be transferable. Sec. 37. WESTCHESTER COUNTY.— Game shall not be taken in a public highway, or on the lands of a railway or lands purchased or condemned for the Croton aqueduct within the county of Westchester. Sec. 38. BIRDS AND GAME NOT TRANSPORTED.— Birds or quadrupeds or parts thereof, game, except fish taken in this State, shall not, except as herein provided, be transported without the State; nor shall the same be taken or possessed with intent to transport the same without the State. Any person doing any act with reference to such birds or game in aid of such taking or transportation with knowledge of the intention to so transport the same shall be deemed to have violated this section. This section does not apply to the head, feet or skin of deer when severed from the carcass, or to quad- rupeds named in Section 15 of this act. Sec. 40. TROUT SEASON, POSSESSION, LENGTH.— The close season for trout shall be from September 1st to April 15th, both inclusive, but if the 16th day of April shall be Sunday in any year, such close season shall end with the 14th day of April. Trout shall not be sold or possessed in any county during the season that is closed through the entire county, except as provided in Section 109. Trout less than six inches in length shall not be taken or possessed, and if taken shall without avoidable injury be immediately returned to the waters where taken. bee. 4L TROUT, CLOSE SEASON, SPECIAL.— The close season for trout in Spring Brook in the counties of Monroe and Livingston, shall be from September 1st to March 28th, both inclusive; in the brooks in the towns of Gilboa and Conesville, Schoharie county, except the Schoharie River, from August 1st to April 30th, both inclusive; in all the brooks, streams and waters inhabited by trout in the counties of Allegany, Cat- taraugus, Chautauqua, Cortland and Tompkins, from July 16th to April 15th, both inclusive; in the brooks and streams of (Jrange county from September 1st to March 31st, both inclusive. [I'rotected in Saratoga, Rensselaer, Warren and Washington counties from September 1st to April oOth, both inclusive; and in Erie county to June 1, 1906.] Sec. 42. TROUT NOT DISTURBED WHILE SPAWNING.— Trout and lake trout on spawning beds in the close season, shall not be willfully disturbed. Sec. 43. WATERS INHABITED BY TROUT.— Fish shall not be taken in fresh waters inhabited by trout, except by angling. Sec. 43a. TROUT IN CHENANGO, DELAWARE, GREENE, RENSSELAER, SCHOHARIE, SULLIVAN, ULSTER AND ESSEX NOT TO BE SOLD.— Trout shall not be taken from any of the streams in Chenango, Delaware, Greene, Rensselaer, Schoharie, Sullivan, Essex and Ulster counties at any time for the purpose of selling or offering to sell the same; nor shall any person sell or offer for sale any such trout. This act shall not apply to private hatcheries. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 76 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEW YORK. Sec. 43b. TROUT, CLOSE SEASON FOR SALE,— Trout shall not be sold, exposed for sale, or possessed for the purpose of selling from September 1st to April 21st in any year. Sec. 44. LAKE TROUT, CLOSE SEASON.— The close season for lake trout shall be from October 1st to April 15th, both inclusive, except in lakes Erie and Ontario, where there shall be no close season; and except in the counties of Dutchess, Ulster, Sullivan, Orange, Rockland, Westchester and Richmond, where the close season shall be from July 1st to March 31st, both inclusive. Lake trout less than fifteen inches in length shall not be intentionally taken or possessed, and if taken, shall, without avoidable injury, be returned to the waters where taken. Sec. 45. BLACK BASS, CLOSE SEASON, SIZE AND CATCH.— The close season for black bass shall be from January 1st to June 15th, both inclusive. Black bass less than ten inches in length shall not be intentionally taken, and if taken, shall, without injury, be immediately returned to the waters where taken. No person shall take more than twenty-four black bass in one day. Whenever two or more persons are angling from the same boat, they shall not take more than thirty-six bass in one day. Black bass shall not be possessed in any county during the season that is closed throughout the entire county, or when they are unlawfully taken. Bass shall not be taken in any manner, except by angling, in any of the waters of this State. Sec. 46. BLACK BASS, SPECIAL.— The close season for black bass shall be in the St. Lawrence River and in waters in Jefferson county from Jan. 1 to June 9, both in- clusive; in Lake George and Schroon Lake, from Dec. 16 to July 31, both inclusive; in Salmon River, in the town of Fort Covington, between the Canada line and a dam on said river known as A. Wright, or the Fort Covington Milling Company's dam in the village of Fort Covington, and in the St. Regis River, in the town of Bombay, in Franklin county, between the Canada line and a dam in the village of Hogansburg known as the Mill's and Lantry dam, from Nov. 15 to May 1, both inclusive. Black bass shall not be taken from the waters of Orange Lake, in Orange county, in the night from one hour after sunset until one hour before sunrise. No person shall take more than twelve black bass in the St. Lawrence River in one day, and whenever two or more persons are angling from the same boat, they shall not take more than twenty-four bass in one day. Sec. 47. PICKEREL AND PIKE.— Pickerel and wall-eyed and yellow pike shall not be taken or possessed from March 1st to April 30th, both inclusive. The Commission may permit the taking or destruction of pickerel at any time in waters inhabited by trout. Wall-eyed pike and yellow pike, less than ten inches in length, shall not be taken or possessed in the counties of Oneida, Madison, Oswego and Onondaga, except in Lake Ontario. Sec. 48. MUSKALLONGE, CLOSE SEASON.- Muskallonge shall not be taken or possessed from March 1st to May 30th, both inclusive, except as provided in Section 83. Muskallonge less than twenty-four inches in length shall not be possessed or taken, and if taken, shall, without injury be immediately returned to the water where taken. The provisions of this section shall not apply to Chautauqua or Cattaraugus counties. [Sec. 83 provides that muskallonge and billfish may be speared in Cassadaga and Bear Lakes on five Mondays and Thursdays, beginning with first Monday in February; and in Chautauqua Lake on every Thursday in February.] Sec. 49. SALMON. — Salmon shall not be taken or, if taken in this State, possessed from Aug. 15 to March 1, both inclusive. Sec. 50. SALT WATER STRIPED BASS.— Salt water striped bass less than eight inches in length shall not be intentionally taken at any time. Striped bass shall not be intentionally taken from the Hudson River by a net between April 30th and July 30th, both inclusive. If taken in either case, the same shall be immediately returned to the water where taken without avoidable injury. Sec. 51. FISHWAYS.— No person shall take fish within fifty rods of any fishway. Sec. 52. POLLUTING STREAMS.— No dyestuflf, coal tar, refuse from a gas house, sawdust, shavings, tanbark, lime or other deleterious or poisonous substance shall be For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 77 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEW YORK. thrown or allowed to run into any waters, cither private or public, in quantities de- structive of fish inhabiting the same. Sec. 54 DRAWING OFF WATER FORBlDUJiJN.— Fish shall not be taken by shut- ting or drawing off water for that purpose. Jiut the Commission may permit owners or persons in charge of private ponds, reservoirs or waters of the State, to remove therefrom carp, pickerel or other fish by any device. Sec. 56. EXPLOSIVES.— Fish shall not be taken by means of explosives. Except for mining or mechanical purposes, dynamite or other explosives shall not be used in any of the waters of this State, or possessed upon the shores or islands of inland waters. Sec. 57. WATERS NOT STOCKED FROM STREAMS.— Trout or- lake trout shall not be taken from any of the waters of the State for the purpose of stocking private ponds or streams. Sec. 58. NO FISHING THROUGH ICE.— Fish shall not be taken through the ice in waters inhabited by trout or lake trout during the close season. [There are many local exceptions.] Sec. 60. CERTAIN FISH NOT TO BE TRANSPORTED.-Lake trout taken in in- land waters and trout shall not be transported in this State, except when accompanied by the actual owner. No person shall transport or accompany at any one time more than twelve pounds of trout. Sec. 02. TAKING MINNOWS FOR BAIT.— Except in waters inhabited by trout, and creeks and brooks, minnows for bait may be taken with a net not more than six feet in length or diameter, without a license. Except in waters inhabited by trout they may be taken with a net if the owner thereof shall have first obtained from the Com- mission a license therefor. Such a license can be granted only upon the payment of a license fee of one dollar and the execution of a bond by the owner of the net, to be approved by the Commission, conditioned for the payment to the people of the State of one hundred dollars if the holder thereof violates any of the provisions of this section or any of the regulations contained in the license while the license is in force. The license must specify the waters in which the net may be used, and may contain regu- lations for the protection of fish. Black bass, muscallonge, white fish, pickerel or pike taken in a net used under this section shall be immediately returned to the water uninjured. Minnows shall not be taken within one hundred feet of any dock, pier, or boat landing structure along the St. Lawrence River without the consent of the owner on which the same is built. Sec. 63. FISH TAKEN BY ANGLING.— Except as permitted by this act, fish shall not be taken by any device except angling in any of the rivers, lakes and inland waters of this State. Sec. 140. "Angling" means taking fish by hook and line in hand or rod in hand; or if from a boat not exceeding two lines with or without rod to one person. Sec. 67. CARP BAIT.— No person shall put or place in the waters of Conesus Lake, Keuka Lake and Hemlock Lake, or in any waters inhabited by trout, any fish commonly known as carp, nor shall any person use such fish as bait in the Waters thereof. Sec. 67. TAKING FISH IN LAKE CHAMPLAIN.— No fish shall be taken through the ice in the waters of Lake Champlain less than five inches in length. If any fish less than five inches in length are taken, they shall be immediately returned to the water alive, and without unnecessary injury. Sec. 70. CERTAIN FISH NOT TO BE PLACED IN ADIRONDACKS.— Fish, or the fry, spawn or milt thereof, other than trout, lake trout and Adirondack frost fish, .shall not be placed in the waters of the Adirondack region except under the supervision of the Commission and pursuant to a resolution thereof. Sec. S2. CHAUTAUOUA COUNTY.— Muscallonge, black bass, or yellow bass shall not be fished for, taken or possessed in Chautauqua county from October 16th to June 15th, both inclusive, unless by the state for the purpose of propagation. Muscallonge, black bass or yellow bass shall not be fished for, or taken from any of the water of Chautauqua county on any day after dark and before daylight. Muscallonge less than For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEW YORK. twenty-four inches in length shall not be taken from any of the waters of such county, and if taken shall, without unavoidable injury, be returned at once to the waters from which taken. Bullheads may be fished for and taken through the ice with hook and line baited with angle-worms in any of the lakes of such county. Sec. 87. ST. LAWRENCE RIVER.— Subdivision 6 [as amended 1905]. Pickerel, pike and muskallonge shall not be taken in the St. Lawrence River below the city of Ogdens- burgh from January 1st to April 30th, both inclusive; nor elsewhere in such river from January 1st to June 9th, both inclusive. Sec. 89. NON-RESIDENTS.— On fresh water forming a part of the State boundaries or through which the State boundary runs, no non-resident of the State shall take any kind of fish or game in that part thereof within this State unless residents of this State may lawfully take the same kind of fish or game in such part of said waters as are not within the State, during the open season therefor in the State or country in which such waters are situated. If any license fee to take such fish or game in waters not in this State, be required of a resident of this State a non-resident may take the same kind of fish or game in such waters within this State, if a license so to do shall have been first obtained from the Commissioner. Nor shall any non-resident not the owner of real estate in this State and against whose real estate there are no delinquent taxes, take fish by spearing in this State except on a like license if there is any discrimination by requiring a license or otherwise in the State or country where such non-resident resides against residents of New York in taking fish in such State or country. Game shall not be taken by any such non-resident except pursuant to a license issued on payment of a fee not less in amount than the fee, if any, required of a resident of New York for taking game in the State or country where such non-resident resides, and if there be none, then on payment of such fee as the Commission shall prescribe. SUNDAY.— Penal Code, Sec. 265. All shooting, hunting, fishing upon the first day of the week is prohibited. Definitions and Construction, Sec. 140. DEFINITIONS.— The following words and phrases used in this act are de- fined as follows: 1. "Grouse" includes ruffed grouse, partridge and every member of the grouse family. 2. "Trout" includes speckled trout, brown trout, rainbow trout, red throat trout and brook trout. 3. "Lake trout" for the purposes of this act includes landlock salmon and ouananische. 4. "Black bass" includes Oswego bass. 5. "Pike" for the purposes of this act includes wall-eyed pike. 6. "Angling" means taking fish by hook and line in hand or rod in hand; or if from a boat not exceeding two lines with or without rod to one person. 7. It is unlawful to take fish or game during time described as "close season." The "open season" is that part of the year when they may be feken in a lawful manner. 8. "Taking" includes pursuing, shooting, hunting, killing, capturing, trapping, snaring and netting fish and game, and all lesser acts such as disturbing, harrying or worrying, or placing, setting, drawing, or using any net or other device commonly used to take fish and game, whether they result in taking or not; and includes every attempt to take and every act of assistance to every other person in taking or attempting to take fish or game. A person who counsels, aids or assists in a violation of any of the provisions of the forest, fish and game law, or knowingly shares in any of the proceeds of said violation by receiving or possessing either fish, birds, game or timber, shall be deemed to have incurred the penalties provided in this act against the person guilty of such violation. Whenever taking is allowed by law, reference is had to taking by lawful means and in lawful manner. Special Long Island Law. Sec. 100. APPLICATION OF ARTICLE.— This article applies only to the counties of Kings, Queens, Nassau and Suffolk, and to Long Island Sound, and shall be con- strued with the general provisions of this act relating to fish and game. In case of For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 79 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEW YORK. conflict the provisions in this article shall be substituted for the general provisions; but such parts of the general provisions as are not necessarily superseded shall apply. Sec. 101. DEER, DOGS.— Deer shall not be taken at any other time than between daylight and sunset on the first two Wednesdays and first two Fridays after the first Tuesday of November. Dogs may be had in the forest for use on those days. Except on those days possession of venison in the forests of Suffolk county between the first Wednesday after the' first Tuesday and midnight of the second Friday after the first Tuesday of November shall be presumptive evidence of a violation of this section. Possession of wild deer or venison between August 31st and the first Wednesday after the first Tuesday in November, and between the second Friday after the first Tuesday and the 20th of November, shall be conclusive evidence of a violation of this sectio*.. unless it appear that the same was lawfully killed within the State, or was killed without the State. Sec. 102. SQUIRRELS, HARES AND KAKBITS.— Black and gray squirrels, hares and rabbits shall not be taken or possessed from Jan. 1 to Oct. 31, both inclusive, except that if lawfully taken they can be possessed in the city of New York during the open season therefor in this State at large. Sec. 103. WILD FOWL.— Ducks, geese, and swan shall not be taken from January 1st to September 30th, both inclusive, or possessed from March 1st to September 30th, both inclusive; except if lawfully taken, they can be possessed in the city of New York during the open season therefor; or taken in the night between sunset and daylight. Brant shall not be taken or possessed from May 1st to September 30th, both inclusive, or taken in the night between sunset and daylight. Sec. 104. WILDFOWLING METHODS.— Ducks, geese, brant and swan may be taken by aid of any floating device at any distance from shore in Long Island Sound, in Shinnecock, Gardiner and Peconic bays, and except from Sept. 30th to Oct. 19th, both inclusive, in Great South Bay, west of Smith's Point. Sailboats may be used in Long Island Sound, Gardiner and Peconic bays. Sec. 105. MEADOW HENS AND OTHER BIRDS [as amended 1901].— Meadow hens, mud hens, gallinule shall not be taken from Dec. 31 to Aug. 15, both inclusive. Sec. 106. WOODCOCK, GROUSE AND QUAIL.— Grouse and quail shall not be taken from Jan. 1 to Oct. 31, both inclusive. Woodcock shall not be taken from Jan. 1 to July 31, both inclusive. Such birds shall not be possessed in their close season except in the city of New York, where they may be possessed during the open season in the State at large. Seq. 108. PLOVER AND OTHER BIRDS.— Plover, curlew, jacksnipe, Wilson's, com- monly known as English snipe, yellow legs, killdeer, willet snipe, dowitcher, short-necks, rail, sandpiper, bay snipe, surf snipe, winter snipe, ring-necks and oxeyes shall not be tpken or possessed from January 1st to July 15th, both inclusive. Sec. 109. TROUT.— Trout shall not be taken or possessed from August 31st to the last Friday in March, both inclusive. Trout taken lawfully may be sold or possessed in the city of New York in the open season established by this section. Sec. 110. BLACK BASS.— Black bass shall not be taken from Jan. 1 to May 29, both inclusive. Sec. 111. LAKE TROUT.— Lake trout shall not be taken from Oct. 1 to March 31 both inclusive. Sec. 112. JAMAICA BAY AND ADJACENT WATERS.— Except as herein provided, fish shall not be taken, nor shall any attempt be made to take the same, by any device other than angling in the arm of the sea between Rockaway Point and Coney Island or any waters northerly of a line drawn from the extreme westerly point of Rockaway Point on the south side to the centennial tower of Coney Island, including Jamaica, Flatlands, Grassy and Sheepshead Bays and all other bays and inlets in or making out from said arm of the sea. Minnows or shrimp for bait may be taken by hand nets not more than forty feet long and four feet deep. No other nets shall l^e used in said waters. Angling shall always be lawful. Eels may be taken with a spear or eel-weir. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3, 80 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MASSACHUSETTS. MASSACHUSETTS. Revised Laws, Chapter 92, as amended 1905. SUNDAY.— Sec. 1. The Lord's day shall be close season. Whoever hunts or destroys birds, wild animals or game of any kind on the Lord's day shall be liable to the penalty imposed. WOODCOCK, RUFFED GROUSE.— Sec. 2. Whoever takes, kills or has in posses- sion, or buys, sells or offers for sale, a woodcock or a ruffed grouse, commonly called partridge, between the 1st day of December and the 1st day of October following, or whoever at any time buys, sells, offers for sale or has in possession for sale a woodcock or ruffed grouse, commonly called partridge, shall" be punished. L'UAIL.— Sec. 3. Whoever takes, kills or has in possession, or buys, sells or offers for sale a quail between the 1st day of December and the 1st day of November following, or, in the county of Bristol, between the 15th day of December and the 1st day of November following, whenever or wherever such bird may have been taken or killed, shall be punished by a fine of $-:o for each bird; but a person, firm or corporation dealing in game or engaged in the cold storage business may buy, sell or have in possession, and a person may buy from such person, firm or corporation, and have in possession if so bought, quail from the 1st day of December to the 1st day of May, except that, in the county of Bristol, this period shall be from the 15th day of December to the 1st day of May, if such quail were not taken or killed in the Commonwealth contrary to the provisions of this chapter; and a person, firm or corporation dealing in game or en- gaged in the cold storage business inay have quail in possession on cold storage at any season, if such quail were not taken or killed in this Commonwealth contrary to the pro- visions of this chapter: Brovided, however, That any person, firm or corporation holding a permit from the commissioners on fisheries and game may sell or have in possession live quail for purposes of propagation within the Commonwealth. [Protected in Nan- tucket to 1908.] DUCKS, PINNATED GROUSE.— Sec. 4. Whoever kills a pinnated grouse at any time, or a wood or summer duck, black duck or teal between the 1st day of March and the 1st day of September following, or any other of the so-called duck species between the 20th day of May and the 1st day of September, shall be punished by a fine. SHORE, MARSH, BEACH BIRDS, UPLAND PLOVER, PIGEON, DOVE.— Sec. 5. Whoever takes or kills a plover, snipe, sandpiper, rail or any of the so-called shore, marsh or beach birds between the 1st day of March and the 15th day of July, a Bartramian sandpiper, also called upland plover, before July 15th, 1910, a wild or pas- senger pigeon, a Carolina or mourning dove, a gull or tern at any time, shall be punished by a fine of $10 for every bird so taken or killed; but the provisions of this section shall not apply to the great American herring gull nor to the great black- backed gull between the 1st day of November and the 1st day of May following. INSECTIVOROUS BIRDS, EGGS, ETC.— Sec. 7. Whoever takes or kills a wild or undomesticated bird not named in Sections 2, 3, 4 and 5, except English sparrows, crow blackbirds, crows, jays, birds of prey, wild geese and fresh-water and sea fowl not named in said sections, or willfully destroys, disturbs or takes a nest or eggs of any wild or undomesticated birds, except such as are not protected by the provisions of this section, shall be punished by a fine. [Permit may be had from the Commissioners to collect for science.] SQUIRRELS, HARES, RABBITS.— Sec. 9. Whoever takes or kills a gray squirrel, hare or rabbit between the 1st day of March and the 1st day of October shall be pun- ished. TRAPS, SNARES, FERRETS, ETC.— Sec. 11. Whoever takes or kills a game bird or water fowl, hare or rabbit by means of a trap, net or snare, or by the use of a ferret; and whoever, for the purpose of taking or killing a game bird, water fowl, hare or rab- bit, constructs or sets a trap, snare or net or uses a ferret; and whoever shoots at or kills any wild fowl or any of the so-called shore, marsh or beach birds with a swivel or For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. Si GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MASSACHUSETTS. pivot gun or by the use of a torch, jack or artificial light, or pursues any wild fowl with or by aid of a boat propelled by steam or naphtha, or of a boat or vessel propelled by any mechanical means other than sails, oars or paddles, or in that portion of Boston Allerton, including the waters of Dorchester Bay, Quincy Bay, Weymouth Bay and Hingham Bay, shoots at, kills or pursues a wild fowl from or by the aid or use of any boat or floating device propelled by steam, naphtha, gasoline, electricity, compressed air, or any similar motive power, shall be punished. Sec. 12. The provisions of the pre- ceding section shall not apply to the trapping or snaring of ruffed grouse or hares or rabbits upon his land by an owner of land, or by a member of his family between the 1st day of October and the 1st day of December. DUKES COUNTY VVILDI'-OWL.— Chap. :i73, l^aws 1905.— Sec. 1. It shall be un- lawful in the county of Dukes county for any person to shoot or kill wild ducks or geese in any fresh water pond from a boat, raft or other device located at a greater distance than fifty yards from the shore. PLYMOUTH BAY.— Sec. 13. Whoever in Plymouth Harbor or Bay, including the waters adjacent to the towns of Plymouth, Kingston and Duxbury, kills a black duck, goose, brant or other aquatic bird by the use of a sneak boat, raft, floating box or similar device, not an ordinary dory or rowboat, or by the use of a pivot gun or swivel gun or any other firearm not usually held and discharged from the shoulder shall be punished. PHEASANT.— Sec. 16. Whoever, prior to the open season for partridge and quail in the year 1907, takes, kills or has in possession, except for the purpose of propagation, a Mongolian, English or golden pheasant shall be punished by a fine of $20 for each bird. DEER.— Sec. 17. Whoever, before the 1st day of November, in the year 1908, hunts, chases, wounds, injures, or kills or has in possession a deer killed in Massachusetts, except his own tame deer kept on his own grounds, shall forfeit $100 for each offence: Provided, however, That nothing contained herein shall prevent an owner or occupant of cultivated land from driving a deer therefrom, but dogs shall not be used for this purpose, nor shall the deer be wounded or injured. Sec. IS. The owner or keeper of a dog found chasing or hunting deer at any time may be punished by a fine of not more than $20. Any of the commissioners on fisheries and game, or their depvities, or any members of the district police, or any officer qualified to serve criminal process, may kill a dog found chasing or hunting deer at any time if the dog is used for such purpose with the knowledge and consent of such owner or keeper. EXPORT. — Sec. 21. Whoever at any time takes or sends or causes to be taken or transported beyond the limits of the commonwealth a woodcock, quail or ruffed grouse which has been taken or killed within the commonwealth, or has in possession such bird or brrds with intent to take or cause the same to be taken out of the common* wealth, shall be punished. BRISTOL COUNTY.— [Close seasons are: Gray squirrel, Dec. 15 to Nov. 1. Rabbit, hare, March 11 to Nov. 1. Quail, woodcock, ruffed grouse, partridge, Dec. 15 to Nov. 1.] HERON. BITTERN.— Act 1904. Chap. 244.— Sec. 1. Whoever kills any heron or bittern, or has in possession any such bird or part thereof, whenever or wherever taken, shall be punished by a fine. [Sec. 2. Owners of trout ponds may kill heron or bitterns destroying fish.] UNNATURALIZED ALIENS, LICENSE.— Chap. 317, Laws 1905.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful for any unnaturalized, foreign born person to hunt anywhere within the limits of the Commonwealth, unless he is licensed so to do as hereinafter provided. Sec. 2. City and town clerks shall, upon the application of any unnaturalized, foreign born person who is a resident of the city or town in which the application is made, and upon the payment of a fee of $15, issue to such person a license, authorizing the said liceosee to hunt and to kill game on any lands in which such hunting or killing is not forbidden by law or by written or printed notices posted thereon by the owner, lessee or occupant thereof. SALMON.— Chap. 138, Laws 1902.— Sec. 58. Whoever takes a salmon between the For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MASSACHUSETTS. 1st day of August and the 1st day of May, shall forfeit not less than ten nor more than fifty dollars for each ofYense; and whoever at any time has in his possession a young salmon less than one foot in length shall forfeit five dollars for every such salmon. TROUT.— Sec. 62. Whoever takes a trout, land-locked salmon, or lake trout between the 1st day of September and the 1st day of April, or in the counties of Berkshire, Franklin, Hamp- den and Hampshire, between the 15th day of July and the 15th day of April, shall forfeit not less than ten nor more than twenty-five dollars. Sec. 64. Whoever at any time takes or has in possession trout less than six inches in length shall forfeit ten dollars for each such trout; but the provisions of this section shall not apply to any person who, upon taking such trout, immediately returns it alive to the water from which it was taken. [Chap. 205, Laws 1903. Wild trout may not be sold at any time.] PICKEREL.— Sec. 67. Whoever takes from the waters of this comminwealth a pickerel less than ten inches in length shall forfeit one dollar for each pickerel so taken. Chap. 417, Laws 1905.— Sec. 1. A town may by a by-law duly enacted and approved as required by law forbid the taking or catching of pickerel in any river, stream or pond therein in any other manner than by naturally or artificially baited hook and hand line, and may provide a suitable penalty for the violation of such by-law. BLACK BASS.— Sec. 70. Whoever takes a black bass less than eight inches in length sha'l forfeit ten dollars for each fish so taken. SMELTS.— Sec. 71. Whoever, between the 15th day of March and the 1st day of June has in his possession a smelt taken between said dates in this commonwealth, shall forfeit one dollar for every such smelt. Sec. 72. Whoever takes a smelt in any other manner than by naturally or artificially baited hook and hand line shall forfeit one dollar for each smelt so taken. FISHWAYS.— [Fishing within 200 yards of a fishway on the Connecticut, or 400 yards of a fishway on the Merrimack, is forbidden.] TACKLE.— Act 1904, Chap. 308.— Sec. 26. Whoever sets or uses more than ten hooks for fishing in any pond, or aids in so doing, shall be punished. SHINERS FOR BAIT.— Sec. During October and November any person may, for the purpose of taking shiners for bait, draw a net or seine at any point in the Merrimac and Connecticut rivers and their tributaries, except within 400 yards of any fishway; and if any other fish so caught are immediately returned alive to the waters from which they were taken, the penalties prescribed shall not apply to the taking of such fish. ^^..J^, AS A CONTEMPORARY SEES IT. 83 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— ILLINOIS. ILLINOIS. Act of April 28, 1903, as amended 1905. CLOSE SEASONS.-Act of April 2S, 1903.— Sec. 1. It is hereby declared to be unlawful to kill or have in possession any quail between the 20th day of December and the 10th day of November; or any ruffed grouse (partridge), or pinnated grouse (prairie chicken), for a period of four years from the date of the passage of this act; or any woodcock or mourning dove between the 1st day of December and the 1st day of August; or any grey, red, fox or black squirrel between the 31st day of December and the 1st day of July; or any jack snipe, Wilson's snipe, sand snipe or any kind of snipe, or any golden plover, upland plover or any kind of plover between the 1st day of May and the 1st day of September. And it shall be unlawful to kill any wild goose, duck, brant or other water fowl at any time between the 15th day of April and the 1st day of September. And it shall be unlawful to kill any wild goose, duck, brant, rail or other water fowl between the sunset of any day and the sunrise of the next succeeding day at any period of the year. And it shall be further unlawful at any time to kill any wild goose, brant, auck or any other water fowl from any fixed or artificial ambush beyond the lines of natural covering of reeds, canes, willows, flags, crooked brush, wild rice or other vegeta- tion above the water of any lake, river, bay or inlet, or other water course wholly within the State, or with the aid of any sneak boat, sink box or other device for the purpose of concealment in the open waters of this State. And it shall further be unlawful to shoot any wild goose, duck, brant or other water fowl with a swivel gun, or from any sail boat, gasolene or electric launch or steam boat, at any time in any part of the water of any lake, river, bay or inlet or other water covirse wholly within this State: Provided, That it shall be unlawful to kill any of the ducks, geese or brant mentioned in this section at any time for market or other commercial purposes, nor more than thirty-five by one person in one day. SALE, EXPORT.— Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful at any time to sell any quail, pinnated grouse, or prairie chicken, wild duck, goose, or brant, ruffed grouse or partridge, grey, red fox, or black squirrel or wild turkey that shall have been killed within the limits of this State. It shall be unlawful for any person to transport any quail, pinnated grouse, or prairie chicken, rutled grouse or partridge, squirrel, duck, goose, brant or wild turkey to any place outside of this State for any purpose, except such person have a license from the State to do so. BIRDS NOT GAME.— Sec. 3. Any person who shall kill or catch or have in posses- sion, living or dead, any wild bird or part of bird other than a game bird, English sparrow, crow, crow-blackbird or chicken hawk, shall be subject to a fine; Provided. That nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the owner or occupant of lands from destroying any such birds or animals when deemed neccessary by him for the protection of fruits or property. For the purpose of this act the following only shall be considered game birds: The Anatidse, commonly known as swans, geese, brant and river and sea ducks; the Railing, commonly known as rails, and Gallinules and Limicolae, commonly known as shore birds, plovers, surf birds, snipe, woodcock and pipers, tatlers and curlews; the Gallinre, commonly known as wild turkeys, grouse, prairie chickens, pheasants, partridges, quails and mourning doves. DEER AND IMPORTED BIRDS.— Sec. 10.— That it shall be unlawful for the period of ten years from the passing of this act to kill or have in possession, except for breed- ing purposes, any wild buck, doe or fawn; and for five years any wild turkey, ring-neck, Mongolian pheasant, any green Japanese pheasant, English pheasant, any copper pheasant or scholmeringen, any trogapan pheasant, silver pheasant or golden pheasant, any cacabis and chucker partridge, any sand grouse, and black Indian partridge; Pro- vided, That cock pheasant may be killed and sold from the 1st day of November to the 31st day of December, inclusive, of each and every year, by the breeders thereof, upon a permit issued to them by the State Game Commissioner. GAME AND BIRDS ARE PROPERTY OF STATE.-Sec. 11. The ownership of and the title to all wild game and birds in the State of Illinois is hereby declared to be For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— ILLINOIS. in the State, and no wild game or birds shall be taken or killed in any manner or at any time except the person so taking or killing shall consent that the title to said game shall be and remain in the State of Illinois for the purpose of regulating the use and disposition of the same after such taking or killing. The taking or killing of wild game or birds at any time or in any manner or by any person shall be deemed a consent of said person that the title to such game or birds shall be and remain in the State, for said purpose of regulating the use and disposition of the same. SHOOTING LICENSES, BAG LIMIT.— Sec. 25. No person shall at any time hunt or kill, with gun, rabbits or any of the wild animais, fowl or birds that are protected during any part of the year, without first having procured a license so to do. Said license shall be procured from any county, city or village clerk. The applicant shall fill out a blank application to be furnished by the State Game Commissioner through the clerk of each county, city or village; and said applicant, if a non-resident of the State, shall pay to the county clerk the sum of $15 as a license fee, together with the sum of 5U cents as the fee of said county clerk; and if a resident of the State, shall pay to the county, city or village clerk, the sum of 75 cents as a license fee. Such licensee, if a non-resident, is hereby authorized to take from the State fifty birds of all kinds, killed by himself or herself, which shall be carried openly for inspection, together with his or her license. The number of game birds that may be killed in any one day by one person is hereby limited to thirty-five ducks and twenty-five game birds of any other one kind, except prairie chicken. No person to whom a license has been issued shall be entitled to hunt, pursue or kill game or rabbits without at the time he or she shall have such license in possession, ready to exhibit the same for inspection, and such license shall be void after the 1st day of June next succeeding its issuance: Provided, That the owner or owners of farm lands, their children or tenants shall have the right to hunt and kill game on the farm lands of which he or they are the bona fide owners or tenants, during the season when it is lawful to kill game, without procuring such resident license. TRESPASS WITHOUT PERMISSION.— Sec. 28. It shall be unlawful for any per- son to hunt with gun or dog within or upon the grounds or lands of another without first obtaining from the owner, agent or occupant of such lands or grounds permission so to do. UNLAWFUL TO USE A FERRET.— Sec. 31. No person shall at any time use any ferret for the purpose of hunting, capturing or killing any game, animals or rabbits. FISHING.— Act of May 31. 1887.— Sec. 1. That no person shall place or cause to be placed or erected any seine, weir, net, fish dam or other obstruction in or across any of the rivers, creeks, streams, ponds, lakes, sloughs, bayous, or other water or water-courses in such manner as shall obstruct the free passage of fish; and it shall be unlawful to take fish, except minnows for bait, with any device other than a hook and line, within one- half mile of any dam; it shall be unlawful to kill any fish by use of line, spear, acid, medicinal or chemical compound or explosive; it shall be unlawful to catch any fish in or upon any lakes, while such lakes are covered with ice, with any device or means from the 1st day of December to the 1st day of March in each and every year. [No other pro- visions as to season.] FISHING NEAR DAM.— Act approved June 11, 1897.— Sec. 17 [as amended 1901]. It is hereby declared to be unlawful to kill, catch or take in any of the rivers, creeks ponds, lakes, sloughs, bayous or other water-courses, any fish for any purpose, within four hundred feet below any dam, between April 15 and June 15. Sec. 18. It shall be unlawful to kill by any means whatsoever, except by hook and line, black bass, pike, pickerel or wall eyed pike, commonly known as jack or yellow salmon, at any time. Sec. 19. It shall be unlawful at any time to span or stretch over or in the waters of any inland lake any trout line or any set line, or to place any pole or poles with hooks and lines attached, fastened or stuck in the bottom of such inland lake. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. S.5 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— CONNECTICUT. CONNECTICUT. WILD FOWL.— General Statutes.— Sec. 3120 [as amended 1903]. The close season for web-footed wild fowl shall be from May 1st to August 31st, both inclusive. Sec. 3121. Web-footed wild fowl shall not be taken except with a gun fired at arm's length without rest. They shall not be fired at from a boat propelled otherwise than by hand. They shall not be taken in the night season from an hour after sunset until an hour be- fore sunrise. Wild fowl taken in violation of the law shall not be brought ashore, sold or possessed. SHORE BIRDS.-Sec. 3126 [as amended 1903]. The close season for plover, rail, galli- nules, and mudhen shall be from April 1st to August 31st, both inclusive, and for Wilson's snipe, called English snipe, and bay snipe, from May 1st to July 31st, both in- clusive. No person shall kill more than fifty snipe, plover, shore birds, or rail in any one day. MINK, OTTER.— File No. 64, Laws 190.5.- Sec. 1. The close season for mink and otter shall be from April 1st to October 31st, both inclusive. No person shall shoot, kill, trap, or take any mink or otter during the close season, except on the land of the person taking the same when said mink or otter is destructive to the poultry or other property of such person. Fish and Game Law of 1902. DEER, SQUIRREL, HARE, RABBIT.— Sec. 2. The close season for deer shall be from June 1st, 1901 to June 1st, 1911. Sec. 4. The close season for gray squirrels shall be from December 1st to September 30th, both inclusive. Sec. 5. The close season for wild hare and rabbits shall be from January 1st to September 30th, both inclusive. Sec. 6. No person shall use fire, gunpowder, dynamite, or other explosive compound, brimstone, or sulphur for the purpose of taking any gray squirrel or rabbit from a burrow, hole, or tree: Provided, That nothing in this section shall impair the right as it now exists to shoot any gray squirrel or rabbit. Sec. 7. No person shall make use of a ferret for the purpose of taking or destroying rabbits between October 1st, 1901, and October 15th, 1905. QUAIL, WOODCOCK, PARTRIDGE, RUFFED GROUSE.— Sec. U. The close season for quail shall be from December 1st to September 30th, both inclusive. Sec. 12. The close season for woodcock shall be from December 1st to September 30th, both inclusive. Sec. 13. The close season for partridge, or ruffed grouse, shall be from December 1st to September 30th, both inclusive. Sec. 14. No person shall kill and no person shall have in his possession more than five partridges, or ruffed grouse, in any one day, or thirty-six in any one year. Sec. 15. Quail, woodcock, and partridge shall not be taken, sold, or possessed during the close season. Sec. 16. Quail, woodcock, and partridge, or ruffed grouse, shall not be transported in this State except when accom- panied by the actual owner, and no person shall transport or accompany, within the limits of this State, more than thirty-six partridges, or ruffed grouse, in any calendar year. No person shall at any time kill any quail, woodcock, partridge, or ruffed grouse, for the purpose of transporting the same beyond the limits of this State; or transport any such birds in any package, unless the kind and number of such birds shall be plainly marked on the outside of said package; or shall transport or have in his possession, with intent to procure the transportation beyond said limits, any of such birds killed within this State. PHEASANTS.— Sec. 18. The close season for Mongolian, Chinese, and English pheasants shall be from June 1st, 1901 to June 1st, 1906. SNARES.— Sec. 21. No bird for which a close season is provided shall be trapped, net- ted, or snared. No net, trap, or snare, or similar device capable of taking partridge or ruffed grouse or quail, shall be set, placed, or used where such birds can be taken. Any such net, trap, snare, or similar device, may be destroyed by any person. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 86 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— CONNECTICUT. KEEPING BIRDS AND FOWLS TO BE SHOT AT.-Sec. 22. No person shall keep any bird or fowl of any kind for the purpose of having it shot at for sport, gain, the trial of skill of marksmen, or other purpose; or shall let loose or suffer to escape from any restraint, or expose any bird or fowl to be shot at for sport, gain, trial of skill, or other purpose, or at any shooting match, or shall shoot at any bird, or fowl, exposed to be shot as aforesaid. SUNDAY.— Sec. 23. No person shall on Sunday shoot or hunt or have in possession in the open air the implements for shooting, TROUT.— Sec. 26. The close season for trout, other than lake trout, shall be from July 1st to March 31st, both inclusive. Sec. 27. Trout less than six inches in length shall not be taken or possessed, and if taken, shall, without avoidable injury, be immediately returned to the waters where taken. Sec. 28. No person shall take more than thirty brook trout or brown trout in one day. Sec. 29. Brook trout, brown trout, rainbow trout, loch leven, and lake trout shall not be fished for nor taken by any device except fishing or angling with hook and line, the line attached to a rod held in hand, or the line itself held in hand. Sec. 32. Trout shall not be transported in this State except when accompanied by the actual owner. No person shall transport or accompany, at any one time, more than ten pounds of trout. LAKE TROUT.— Sec. 33. The close season for lake trout shall be from October 1st to April 30th, both inclusive. Lake trout less than ten inches in length shall not be intentionally taken or possessed, and if taken, shall, without avoidable injury, be returned to the waters where taken. BASS, PICKEREL, PIKE.— Sec. 34. The close season for black bass shall be from May 1st to June 30th, both inclusive. Black bass less than six inches in length shall not be taken, or possessed, and if taken, shall, without avoidable injury, be immediately returned to the waters where taken. Sec. 35. Black bass shall not be fished for or taken by any device except fishing or angling with hook and line, the line attached to a rod held in hand, or the line itself held in hand. Sec. 37. The close season for pickerel or wall-eyed pike shall be from March 1st to April 30th, both inclusive. Sec. 39. Pickerel or wall-eyed pike less than twelve inches in length shall not be taken or possessed, and if taken, shall, without avoidable injury, be immediately returned to the waters where taken. Sec. 40. Striped bass less than eight inches in length shall not be intentionally taken at any time. . SET LINES, NETS, SPEAR.— Sec. 45. No person shall leave or use any set line or float of any kind, other than a float attached to a line held in hand, or to a line attached to a rod held in hand, in the waters of any pond or lake of this State, except in private ponds or tide-water ponds, between Aprist 1st and December 1st next following. Sec. 46. No person shall draw, set, or use any seine, pound, gill, or set-net in any pond or lake in this State; Provided, That seines or nets may be used for taking minnows for bait, except in brooks and streams inhabited by trout. No person shall take, or assist in taking, or attempt to take any fish from the waters of this State by the use of a spear; Provided, That this section shall not apply to taking dog fish, eels, or suckers. DEFINITIONS.— Sec. 110. The following words and phrases used in this act are defined as follows: "Grouse" includes rufled grouse, partridge, and every member of the grouse family. "Trout" includes speckled trout, brown trout, rainbow trout, red throat trout, and brook trout. "Lake trout" for the purpose of this act includes land-locked salmon and ouananiche. "Black bass" includes Oswego bass. "Angling" means taking fish by hook and line in hand or rod in hand. It shall be unlawful to take fish or game during the time described as "close season." "Taking" includes pursuing, shooting, hunting, killing, capturing, trapping, snaring, and netting fish and game, and all lesser acts such as disturbing, harrying, or worrying, whether they result in taking or not; and includes every attempt to take and every act of assistance to every other person in taking or attempting to take fish or game. Whenever taking is allowed by law, reference is had to taking by lawful means, and in a lawful manner. LOCAL FISHING LA^^•S prohibit fishing in certain waters. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 87 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— CALIFORNIA. CALIFORNIA. Penal Code as revised 1905. ELK.— Sec. 599. Every person who wilfully kills any elk within this State is guilty of a felony. BIRDS.— Sec. 62G. Every person, who, between the 15th day of February and the 15th day of October, kills, or has in his possession, whether taken or killed in the State of California, or shipped into the State, any valley quail, or partridge, or any kind of wild duck, or any rail, or any curlew, ibis, plover, or other shore birds {Limicolce) ; or who, between the 1st day of April and the 15th day of October, kills, or has in his jiossession, any [Wilson] snipe; or who, between the 15th day of February and the 1st day of September, kills, or has in his possession, whether taken or killed in the State of California, or shipped into the State, any mountain quail, grouse, or sage hen, is guilty of a misdemeanor. Sec. 626a. Every person who, between the 15th day of February and the 1st day of July of the same year, kills or has in his possession, any dove, is guilty of a misdemeanor. Sec. 626c. Every person who kills, or has in his possession, any swan, or any pheasant, or any bob-white quail, or any variety of imported quail or partridge, is guilty of a misdemeanor. • Sec. 626(i. Every person who, during any one calendar day kills, or has in his possession, more than twenty-five quail, partridge, doves, snipe, curlew, ibis, plover, rail, or any other shore birds {Limicolcc), or more than fifty wild ducks, is guilty of a misdemeanor. DEER.— Sec. 626/^. Every person who, between the 15th day of October and the 1st day of August of the following year, kills, or has in his possession, whether taken or killed in the State of California, or shipped into the State, any male deer, or any deer meat, is guilty of a misdemeanor. Sec. 626r. Every person who kills, or has in his possession, whether taken or killed in the State of California, or shipped into the State, more than two deer, during any one open season, is guilty of a misdemeanor. Sec. 626/. Every person who allows any dog to run, track or trail any deer during the time when it is unlawful to kill the same, is guilty of a misdemeanor. SQUIRREL.— Sec. 626g. Every person who kills, or has in his possession, any species of tree squirrel, is guilty of a misdemeanor. SALE.— Sec. 626A'. Every person who buys, sells, offers or exposes for sale, barter or trade, any quail, partridge, dove, pheasant, grouse, sage hen, rail, ibis, plover or any snipe or other shore bird (.Limicolce), or any deer meat, whether taken or killed in the State of California, or shipped into the State from any other State, Territory, or foreign country, is guilty of a misdemeanor. , SCIENTIFIC PURPOSE, PROPAGATION.— Sec. 6261. Nothing in this act shall be held to prohibit possession for scientific purposes, or taking alive for propagation: Provided, permission shall have been obtained from the game commissioner or the fish commissioners. NIGHT.— Sec. 626m. Every person who at any time between one-half hour after sundown and one-half hour before sunrise of the following day, hunts, pursues, takes, kills or destroys, any of the birds mentioned in this chapter, is guilty of a misdemeanor. Sec. 15. Section 627 of said code is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 627. Every person who upon any inclosed or cultivated grounds, which is private property, and where signs are displayed not less than three to the mile, along all exterior boundaries thereof, forbidding such shooting or hunting, hunts, pursues, takes, kills or destroys, any quail, partridge, pheasant, grouse, dove, wild duck, snipe, curlew, ibis or plover, or any deer, without permission first obtained from the owner or person in possession of such ground, or who maliciously tears down, mutilates or destroys any sign, signboard or other notice forbidding shooting on private property, is guilty of a misdemeanor. TRESPASS.— Sec. 627. Every person who upon any inclosed or cultivated grounds, which is private property, and where signs are displayed, along all exterior boundaries thereof, forbidding such shooting or hunting, hunts, pursues, takes, kills or destroys any quail, partridge, pheasant, grouse, dove, wild duck, snipe, curlew, ibis, or plover, or any deer, without permission first obtained from the owner or person in possession of such For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 88 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— CALIFORNIA. ground, or who maliciously tears down, mutilates or destroys any sign, signboard or other notice forbidding shooting on private property, is guilty of a misdemeanor. EXPORT. — Sec. 627a. Every person who transports out of this State any deer, deer skin, buck, doe or fawn, or any quail, partridge, pheasant, grouse, or sage hen or prairie chicken, dove, wild pigeon, or any wild duck, rail, snipe, ibis, curlew, plover, or other shore birds {Limicolo!) except for the purpose of propagation or scientific purposes, under a permit, in writing, first obtained from the board of fish commissioners of the State of California, or who takes from the State the carcass of any such animal or bird, is guilty of a misdemeanor. TRANSPORTATION.— Sec. 627&. Every person who ships, or receives for shipment, or transporation, from any one person during any ope calendar day, more than twenty- five quail, partridge, pheasant, grouse, or sage hen, doves, rail, snipe, curlew, ibis, plover, or other shore birds {Limicolo:), or more than fifty wild ducks, or who transports any of the said birds, or any deer, in any quanity, unless such birds or deer are at all times in open view, and labeled with the name and residence of the person by whom they are shipped, is guilty of a misdemeanor. BIRDS NOT GAME.— Sec. 637a. Every person who shall at any tirhe kill, or have in his possession, except upon a written permit from the board of fish commissioners of the State of California, for the purpose of propagation or for education or scientific pur- poses, any meadow lark, or any wild bird, living or dead, or any part of any dead wild bird, or who shall rob the nest, or take, the eggs of any meadow lark or of any wild bird, is guilty of a misdemeanor: Provided, That nothing in this section shall prohibit the killing of a meadow lark or other wild bird by the owner or tenant of any premises where such bird is found destroying berries, fruit or crops growing on such premises, but the birds so killed shall not be shipped or sold. The English sparrow, sharp-shinned hawk. Cooper's hawk, duck hawk, great horned owl, bluejay, house finch (known also as the California linnet), and all birds otherwise protected by the provisions of this code and those birds commonly known as game birds, are not included among the birds pro- tected by this section. BASS.— Sec. 628. Every person who between the 1st day of January and the 1st day of July of each year catches or has in his possession any black bass; or who, at any time takes or has in his possession any striped bass of less than three pounds in weight; or who catches any fish from any pond or reservoir belonging to or controlled by the Board of Fish Commissioners, or any person or corporation, without the consent of the owners thereof, which pond or reservoir has been stocked with fish; or who, except with hook and line, takes, catches, or kills any black bass whatsoever, or any kind of fish, from any river or stream upon which the State or United States fish hatchery is maintained, is guilty of a misdemeanor. TROUT. — Sec. 632. Every person who, between the 1st day of November in any year and the 1st day of April of the year following, catches or has in his possession, any variety of trout, except steelhead trout {Salmo gairdneri) ; or who, between the 1st day of February and the 1st day of April; or, between the 10th day of September and the 16th day of October each year, catches, or has in his possession, any steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri) ; or who, between the 1st day of November and the 1st day of April of the year following, catches any steelhead trout above tide water; or who, at any time, buys, sells, or offers for sale, any trout of less than one-half pound weight, or takes or catches any trout except with hook and line, is guilty of a misdemeanor. SALMON.— Sec. 634. Every person who, between the 10th day of September and the 16th day of October, takes any salmon, every person who, between the 15th day of October and the 15th day of November, takes any salmon above tidewater, is guilty of a misdemeanor. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEBRASKA. NEBRASKA. GENERAL PROVISIONS.— Act of 1901.— Article II.— Sec. 1. No person shall at any time of the year, or in any manner, pursue, tike, wound or kill any elk, deer, antelope or beaver, or any of the following wild birds, viz.: Turkey, prairie chicken, sage chicken, grouse, quail, pheasant, partridge, '^tarmigan, duck, goose, brant, swan, crane, waterfowl, wild pigeon, dove, snipes, or cuncw, or any song, insectivorous or other bird, or any trout, white fish, grayling, sunfish, bass, catfish, wall-eyed pike, pickerel, croppie, of other food fish, ship or sell, offer or expose for sale or have the same in possession, except as permitted by this act. SHOOTING FROM HIGHWAY, TRESPASS.-Sec. 2. No person shall shoot on or from a public highway at any game, song, insectivorous or other bird or fish, or hunt game on any land not public land, without the consent of the owner or persons in charge of the same, nor fish or hunt in any private park, lake or preserve without the consent of the proprietor. SONG, INSECTIVOROUS AND OTHER BIRDS.-Sec. 3A. It shall be unlawful to kill, injure or harm any robin, lark, thrush, blue bird, king bird, wren, jay, swallow, oriole, wood pecker, yellow hammer, cuckoo, yellow bird, bobolink, or other bird or birds of like nature that promote agriculture and horticulture by feeding on noxious worms and insects, or that are attractive in appearance or cheerful in song: Provided, Hawks and owls may be killed on one's own premises. OPEN SEASONS.— Sec. 4. It shall be lawful to kill, during the open season therefor, in the manner, of the kind, for the purpose and to the number and extent in this section provided, and not otherwise, the following fish and game, song, insectivorous and other birds, and the open season therefor in each year shall begin and end as follows: 1. The open season for deer having horns, and antelopes having horns, shall be- gin August 15th and end November 15th next ensuing. Wolves, coyotes, foxes, wild cats, skunks and rabbits may be killed at any time of the year. It is unlawful to kill or have in possession any red fox or gray timber squirrels at any time. 2. The open season for prairie chickens, sage chickens and grouse shall begin September 1st and end November 3Uth, and the open season for quail shall begin November 15th and end November 3(Jth. 3. The open season for wild ducks, geese, brants, cranes and game water fowls shall begin September 1st and end April 15th next ensuing. The open season on jack snipe, Wilson snipe, and yellow legs shall begin September 1st and end May 15th next ensuing. 4. The open season for wild pigeons, doves and plover shall begin July 1st and end August 1st. It is unlawful to kill any Mongolian pheasant, Chinese pheasant or other imported game birds at any season of the year. 5. The open season for trout not less than eight inches in length shall begin April 1st and end October 1st. The open season for bass not less than eight inches in length shall begin April 1st and end October 30th. 'Ihe open season for all other fish shall begin April 1st and end November 15th. l^AWFUL NUMBER.— 6. Except as otherwise provided by this act, the right given by this section to take or kill game and fish is limited to food purposes, and to ten wild geese or brants and twenty-five game birds of any other variety and twenty-five fish for each person in any one calendar day, and no person shall take, kill or have in possession in any one season more than one deer and one antelope; or instead of one deer and one antelope, he may eitlieV have two deer or two antelope; nor shall any person have in possession at any time more than ten wild geese or brants, fifty ducks and fifty other birds, nor more than fifty fish: Provided, That during the month of September it shall be unlawful for to kill or have in possession more than ten prairie chickens in any one day. POSSESSION IN CLOSE TIME.— 7. No game or fish shall be held in possession by any person for more than five days after the close of the season for killing the same, except as in this act otherwise provided. LAWFUL METHODS.— 8. No game shall be pursued, taken, wounded or killed in the For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 00 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEBRASKA. night, nor with a steel or hard pointed bullet, nor with any weapon other than an ordi- nary shoulder gun or pistol, nor shall any fish be taken or killed except in the ordinary manner with a line and rod, and the hook or hooks baited with natural or artificial bait; and fishing with lines having more than five hooks thereon, shall not be deemed the ordinary manner of fishing; nor shall any person fish within two hundred feet of any fishway: Provided, That dogs, blinds and decoys may be used for hunting birds. EXPORT.— Sec. 8. It is unlawful for any person holding a non-resident license to take out of the State more than fifty birds or twenty-five fish in any one year: Provided, That this section shall be construed to mean that when fifty birds and twenty-five fish of any kind or variety have been taken from the State by the holder of a non-resident license further right to take any kind of birds or fish by the holder of said license shall cease. No transportation company or common carrier shall receive for transportation or shipment out of the State any birds, fowls or animals protected by the laws of the State, except when the same shall be in the personal possession of or carried as baggage or express by the owners thereof, and such owner shall have in his possession at the time of such taking out of the State a non-resident license duly issued to him under the pro- visions of law, and the number and kind of birds and fish so carried out of the State should be indorsed on the license of person entitled to take them out, and said person shall accompany the said birds, fowls or anim.als on the same train or other conveyance of the common carrier beyond the borders of the State. Sec. 9. It is unlawful for any person a resident of this State to ship or take within or without this State any birds, fowls or animals protected by the laws of this State, except when accompanied by the same and in his possession on the same train, as provided for in this act. Sec. 10. It is hereby re- quired that any and all packages containing fish or game shall be labeled in plain letters on the address side of the package, so as to disclose the fact that said package contains fish or game, and the amount of said fish or game so contained in said package. Sec. 11. Every person delivering to a common carrier a package or parcel containing fish or game shall place upon said package the name and address of the owner or consignor of said package or parcel, and also place upon such package a description of the contents thereof, containing the number of birds or animals of each kind and the number of fish of each variety. Sec. 12. It shall be unlawful for any common carrier to receive for transporta- tion or transport any package or parcel containing fish or game unless the same shall be labeled as provided. IMPORTATION.— Sec. 13. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or common carrier to bring in'>o this State any fish or game from any State during the time that such other State prohibits the transportation of such fish or game from said State to a point without the same. Sec. 14. It shall be unlawful and is prohibited for any person, firm or corporation or common carrier to ship into or through this State from any other State any fish or game prohibited by the laws of said State to be shipped or transported. MINNOWS FOR BAIT.-Art. III.— Sec. 1. It shall be lawful to take minnows of any variety not protected by this act, for bait, in the shallow waters of this State with nets or seines not exceeding 20 feet in length and 3 feet in depth. LICENSES.— Art. IV.— Sec. L The Game and Fish Commissioner shall upon applica- tion and the payment to the State Treasurer of the fee by this act required issue to any non-resident of this State a license authorizing such licensee in person within this State to hunt for and kill game, and to fish for and take fish during the open season for such game and fish, and to have in his possession and dispose of the same, subject to all of the restrictions imposed by this act. [County clerks may issue the licenses.]. Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful for any person not a bona fide resident of this State to pursue, hunt, kill or wound within this State any of the animals, birds or fish, or to fish for or take out of this State any of the birds or fish protected by this act, except in accordance with the pro- visions hereof and without first having procured a license therefor, as in this act provided. Sec. 3. Except as otherwise provided in this act, it shall be unlawful for any resident of this State without first having procured a license therefor, to hunt or fish within this State: Provided, That said license shall authorize said person to fish and hunt within any county of the State; and provided further, any person may, during the open season as herein defined, hunt and fish within the county of his actual residence without such For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 91 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NEVADA. license. Sec. 5. The holder of any license authorizing him to transport game or fish to any point outside of this State shall upon offering any such game or fish for shipment to any common carrier present to the agent a true invoice of such shipment showing the number and kind of birds and the number and variety of fish thereof, and shall at the same time deliver to such agent his license, and such agent shall indorse upon such license with ink the date of the receipt of such consignment, with the number and varieties of such game or fish, together with the name of the consignee and the point to which consigned. Sec. 6. The State Treasurer shall charge for each license issued to a non-resident $10; for each license issued to a resident $1. Sec. 8. All licenses shall expire on the 31st day of December next succeeding the date of their issuance. NEVADA. Approved March 14th, 1903, 114. FISH.— Act March 14th, 1903.— Sec. 3. It shall be unlawful to take any river, lake or brook trout, or land-locked salmon, white fish, or wide-mouthed bass in any of the streams, lakes, rivers, or other waters within this State between the 1st day of November and the 15th day of March of the succeeding year. Sec. 10. Any person or persons who shall at any time take or catch any fish in any manner within one hundred feet of any dam containing a fishway or fish ladder, which is required by law, shall be deemed guilty of [a] misdemeanor. BIRDS NOT GAME.— Act March 16, 1903.-Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful to kill any bluebird, bluejay, thrush, mockingbird, yellowhammer, oriole, hummingbird, or swan, robin, meadowlark, or any insectivorous plume or song bird. GAME BIRDS.— Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful to kill any pheasant before the 1st day of September, A.D. 1906. Sec. 3. It shall be unlawful after the 15th day of February and before the 15th day of July of each and every year to kill any sage cock or sage hen. Sec. 4. It shall be unlawful to kill any grouse or mountain quail between the 1st day of March and the 15tli day of September of each succeeding year. Sec. 5. It shall be unlawful at any time after March 1st and before September 15th to kill any wild duck, sandhill crane, plover, curlew, snipe, woodcock, valley quail, or prairie chicken. Sec. 7. It shall be unlawful to use at any time a shotgun of larger caliber than that commonly known and designated as a number ten gauge. Sec. 11. It shall be unlaw- ful for any person to kill or have in possession a greater number than 20 ducks or 20 mountain quail, 20 sage hens, 6 grouse, 20 valley quail, 5 plover or 15 snipe in one day. BIG GAME. — Sec. S. The open season for deer and antelope shall be from September 15th and until November 15th, and during that time it shall be unlawful for any person to kill, catch, trap, wound, or pursue with an attempt to catch, capture, injure or destroy, any number of deer or antelope exceeding three for any one open season or year. It shall be unlawful to kill any female deer or antelope or any spotted fawn at any time. Sec. 10. It shall be unlawful to hunt any deer, antelope, caribou, elk, mountain sheep or mountain goat, with or by the use of or aid of any hound or hounds. EXPORT.— Sec. 13. Every person who shall transport, carry or take out of this State, or who shall receive for the purpose of transporting, or carrying from this State any deer, buck, doe or fawn, or any mountain sheep, or antelope, or any quail, sage chicken, prairie chicken, grouse, wild duck or goose, or any other bird or animal mentioned in this act shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. BEAVER AND OTTER.-Sec. 16. It shall be unlawful to catch, kill, destroy, trap, net, weir, or cage any beaver or otter within this State before the first day of April A.D. 1910. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 92 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MICHIGAN. MICHIGAN. Act approved and in effect June i6, 1905. GAME BELONGS TO THE STATE.— Chap., Laws 1905.— Sec. 1. That all wild animals and wild birds, both resident and migratory, in this State, shall be, and are hereby declared to be, the property of the State. DEER, CERTAIN COUNTIES.— Sec. t. That no person shall injure, pursue, hunt or kill, or attempt to injure, kill or capture by any means whatever, any deer on the Island of Bois Blanc or in the counties of Lapeer, Huron, Sanilac, Tuscola, Macomb, Allegan, Ottawa, St. Clair, Lake Osceola, Clare, Mason, Manistee, Wexford, Missaukee, Newaygo, Mecosta, Isabella, Benzie, Leelanau, Grand Traverse, Oceana and Gladwin until the 1st day of January, 1906, and thereafter only at the time, in the manner and for the purpose authorized by law. MOOSE, ELK, CAKIBOLT.- Sec. 3. No person shall kill any moose, elk or caribou for a period of eight years after the date this act shall take effect. DEER.— Sec. 4. No person shall kill any deer, save only from the 10th day of November to the 30th day of November, both inclusive, in one year. No person shall kill more than two deer in any one year. Sec. 6. No person shall kill or capture at any time or in any manner, any deer when it is in tlie red coat or any fawn in the spotted coat. Nor shall any person hunt, pursue, kill or capture any deer while it is in the water. Sec. 8. No person shall make use of any artificial light in hunting, pursuing or killing deer, and the wearing or having such light on the head in the woods shall be prima facie evidence of a violation of this section. Sec. 9. No person shall make use of a dog in hunting, pursuing or killmg deer; the presence of a hound in the woods, hunting camp, logging camp or club house during the deer hunting season shall be prima facie evidence of their unlawful use. Any dog pursuing, killing or following upon the track of a deer is hereby declared to be a public nuisance and may be killed by any person when so seen without criminal or civil liability. SALE, TRANSPORTATION.— Sec. 5. No person shall expose or keep for sale, or sell or barter to any other person any of the protected animals or birds mentioned in this act within the State of Michigan, nor shall any person, or any corporation acting as a common carrier, ship, carry, take or transport, either within or beyond the con- fines of this State, any animal or animals, or portion or portions thereof, or bird or birds protected by this act, except as hereinafter provided. SQUIRREL. — Sec. 7. No person shall kill any fox squirrel, American squirrel, black squirrel or gray squirrel, save only from October 15th to November 3Uth, both inclusive, in each year; nor shall any person kill any such squirrel at any time in any public or private park, or in any incorporated city or village. QUAIL.— Sec. 11. No person shall kill any bob white or Virginia partridge, commonly called quail, until October 15th^ 1907, except as hereinafter permitted, and then only between the 15th day of October and the 30tli day of November, both inclusive, in each year, and it shall be unlawful for any person to kill more than twelve quail in one day, and it shall be unlawful for any person to have in his possession or in the posses- sion of any person, firm or corporation for him at one time, more than fifty such bob white or \'irginia partridge, commonly called quail. RUFFED GROUSE, PARTRIDGE, SPRUCE HEN.-Sec. 12. No person shall kill any ruffed grouse, commonly called partridge, or any spruce hen, save only from October 15th to November 30th, both inclusive, in each year: Provided, however. That in the Upper Peninsula ruffed grouse, commonly called partridge, and spruce hen, may be killed from October 1st to November 30th, both inclusive, in each year. And it shall be unlawful for any person to kill a greater number of ruffed grouse or spruce hen than twelve in one day, and it shall be unlawful for any person to have in his possession or in the possession of any person, firm or corporation for him at any one time, more than fifty ruffed grouse or more than fifty spruce hen. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 93 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MICHIGAN. WILDFOWL, SNIPE, PLOVER, WOODCOCK.— Sec. 13. No person shall kill any kind of wild duck, snipe, plover, woodcock, or any kind of wild water fowl, save only from September 1st in each year to January 1st of the year following, both inclusive, and then only from one-half hour before sunrise until one hour after sunset of each day: Provided, however. That in addition to the open season for wild fowl shooting herein- before in this section established, it shall be lawful to hunt and kill blue bill, canvas back, red head, widgeon, pintail, whistler, spoon bill, and butter ball ducks between the 15th day of March and the 10th day of April, both inclusive, in each year: And provided further. That it shall be lawful to hunt and kill wild geese, brant, and saw-bill ducks between the 1st day of September in each year, and the 1st day of January follow- ing and from the 15th of March to the 10th of April. No person shall hunt, pursue, worry or kill any wild water fowl by any means whatever during such time as said person or persons are upon any floating device, or contrivance, propelled by or using as motive power steam, gas, naphtha, oil, gasoline, or electricity, or when upon any sail boat, nor shall any person make use of any swivel or punt gun for the killing of any wild water fowl, or make use of any battery, sink boat, or similar device whatever, save only a gun of not greater size than ten gauge, such gun to be held in the hands at the time of firing, and it shall be unlawful for any person to kill in any one day more than twenty- five game fowl or birds mentioned in this section. And it shall be unlawful for any person at any one time, to have in his posj^cssion or in the possession of any person, firm or corporation for him, more than seventy-five such game fowl or birds. METHODS, NESTS. — Sec. 14. No person shall at any time make use of any pit, pitfall, deadfall, scattold, cage, snare, trap, net, baited hook, or any similar device, or any drug, poison, chemical or explosive, for the purpose of injuring, capturing or killing any birds or animals protected by the laws of this State. TRAINING DOGS IN CLOSE SEASON.— Sec. 15. No person shall molest, harass or annoy or break, train or practice, any dog upon any game bird, or animal referred to in this act during their respective closed seasons: Provided, That it shall be lawful for any person to train or practice dogs upon game birds for fifteen days next preceding the opening of the ruffed grouse season in each year: Provided, further. That it shall be unlawful for any such person to have in his possession any firearms while so engaged in training and practicing such dogs. Excepting, however, that the State game and fish warden may in his discretion issue to any bona fide field trial association within this State a permit to kill not to exceed twenty-five quail in any one year in connection with the field trial exhibition of such field trial association. GAME BIRDS DEFINED.— Sec. 16. For the purpose of this act, the following shall be considered game birds: The Anatidx, commonly known as geese, brant and wild ducks; the Rallidx, commonly known as rails, coots and gallinules; the Limicola;, com- monly known as shore birds, snipe, woodcock, plover, sandpipers, tatlers and curlews; the Gallinaj, commonly known as wild turkeys, pheasants, grouse, prairie chickens and quail. All other species of wild resident or migratory birds shall be considered non- game birds. lURDS NON-GAME.— Sec. 17. No person shall kill, catch, or have in possession any resident or migratory wild non-game bird, living or dead, or purchase, offer, or expose for sale, any such wild non-game bird, after it has been killed or caught, except as permitted by this act, and no part of the plumage, skin or body of any non-game bird protected by this act shall be sold or had in possession for sale, and this irrespective of whether said bird was captured or killed within or without this State. CERTIFICATE.— Sec. 18. Section 17 of this act shall not apply to any person hold- ing a certificate giving the right to take birds, their nests or eggs, for scientific pur- poses. Such certificates may be granted by a board, to consist of three persons who shall be appointed annually, one by the president of the University of Michigan, one by the president of the Michigan Agricultural College, and. one by the president of the State Normal College, to any person above the age of fifteen years, who shall present written testimonials from two reputable ornithologists certifying to the good character For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 94 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— MICHIGAN. and fitness of said applicant to be entrusted with such privilege. A fee of $1 shall ac- company such application for certificate. BIRDS NOT PROTECTED.— Sec. 19. English sparrows, black birds, crows. Cooper's hawks, sharpshinned hawks and great horned owls are not included among the birds pro- tected by this act, nor does this act prohibit any person from killing crows on his premises if destructive to planted or growing crops: Provided, That said birds are not sold or ofifered for sale or shipped beyond the confines of this State. POSSESSION.— Sec. 20. No person shall have in possession the dead body or carcass or skin, or any portion thereof, of any animal or bird mentioned or referred to in this act during the time when the killing of such animal or bird is unlawful, except as authorized by law, and excepting specimens mounted for scientific or educational pur- poses. Provided, however, That any person may have in possession for five days after the closing of the season game birds and animals lawfully killed during the open season. EXPORT OF VENISON.— Sec. 21. The State game and fish warden is hereby authorized to issue to any non-resident of this State, who has taken out a non-resident license to hunt for deer in this State, a permit to take one deer out of this State, when fully satisfied such deer was lawfully killed by such non-resident, and is for the personal use of such non-resident, and that no part of same will be sold. TRANSPORTATION.— Sec. 23. The State game and fish warden is hereby given authority to issue permits for the transportation and sale of deer skms at any season of the year when satisfied that the animals from which such skins were taken were killed at a law- ful time and in a lawful manner. All game or game birds being transported under cover shall be plainly marked on outside of package such game or game birds are shipped in, with the name of the consignor and the consignee, the initial point of billing, and the destination, with an itemized statement of the quantity of game birds contained. SCIENTIFIC SPECIMENS.— Sec. 25. The State game and fish warden is hereby given authority to issue permits to any person to take, capture or kill any animal or game bird mentioned in this act, at any time when satisfied such person desires the same exclusively as specimens or for scientific or propagating purposes. EXPORT OF WILDFOWL.— Sec. 27. The State game and fish warden may, in his discretion, on application and the payment of a $10 fee, issue to individuals owning lands in this State, or bona fide members of clubs who own and maintain game preserves in this State, permits good for the yearly game season, to ship during the season fifty wild ducks or other migratory birds lawfully killed by him or them, on their own premises or the premises of the club of which he or they are members, to his or their respective homes out of the State: Provided, The shipper shall, in each case, make and attach to the package containing such game, his own affidavit, a duplicate copy of which he shall immediately cause to be mailed to the State game and fish warden, setting forth that the wild game birds thus shipped, describing the same, were killed on his premises, or the premises of the club of which he is a member, and that the game was killed by himself, and is not for sale and will not be offered for sale. CERTAIN BIRDS PROTECTED TO 1910.— Chap. 217, Laws 1901.— Sec. 9 [as amended 1905]. No person shall kill any mourning dove or any Antwerp or homing pigeon. It shall be unlawful for any person to kill any pinnated grouse, commonly called prairie chicken, or any Mongolian or English pheasants, capercailzie, black game, or hazel grouse, or any wild turkey, or any wild pigeon until the year 1910, and then only at the time, in the manner and for the purpose authorized by law. [GRAND ISLAND elk, moose, caribou, deer, antelope, buffalo, native partridge, Mani- toba grouse, dal-ryper and ptarmigan protected to 1910.] DEER HUNTING LICENSE.— Chap. 268, P. A. 1897.— Sec. 1. The people of the State of Michigan enact, That it shall not be lawful for any person to hunt for or kill deer in this State without first obtaining a hunter's license permitting him to do so. Sec. 2. Any person who has been a bona-fidc resident of this State for six months then last past may procure a hunter's license for himself by filing his affidavit with the clerk For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 95 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— ALABAMA. of the county where he resides, stating his name, age, place of residence, post-office address, the color of his hair and eyes and the fact of whether he can or cannot write his own name, paying to said clerk the sum of one dollar and fifty cents. Sec. 3. Any non- resident of this State may procure a hunter's license by filing his affidavit with the clerk of the county of one of the coxmties in which he proposes to hunt, stating his name, age, place of residence, post-office address, color of his hair and eyes and the county or counties in which he proposes to hunt, and the fact whether he can or can- not write his own name and paying to said clerk the sum of twenty-five dollars. Sec. 4. Such licenses shall be dated when issued and shall authorize the person named therein to use firearms in hunting for or killing deer for the deer hunting season of that year, but only in the manner and at the times provided by law. Sec. 9. It shall not be law- ful for any railroad company, express company, boat or other transportation company to transport any deer or part of a deer from one place to another in this State unless the shipper shall produce his license as provided in this act and sign and detach one coupon therefrom and attach the same to such deer or part thereof oiTered for ship- ment, in the presence of the shipping agent, and if he cannot write he shall sign by his mark, which agent shall sign such coupon as a witness, and such coupon shall accom- pany said deer or part thereof to its destination. TROUT, LANDLOCKED SALMON, GRAYLING, MUSKALLONGE, BASS.— Act of May 24, 1889.— Sec. 1. No person shall catch any speckled trout, landlocked salmon, grayling or California trout, from the 1st day of September in each year, until the 1st day of May following thereafter; nor shall any person catch any muskallonge, or any black, strawberry, green or white bass, by any means whatever, except by hook and line, from any such lake, river or stream, from the 1st day of March in each year to the 1st day of July following thereafter. SIZE AND LIMIT.— Sec. 7. It shall be unlawful to kill any brook trout, speckled trout, California trout, landlocked salmon, Loch Leven trout,, steelhead trout or grayling of a size less than seven inches in length. [It is unlawful to take from the waters of the Au Sable River or any of its tributaries any brook trout, speckled trout, rainbow trout or California trout of a less size than eight inches in length, or for any person to take from said waters more than fifty fish of the kinds above named in any one day, or to take with him therefrom or to have in his possession at any point away therefrom more than fifty fish of said kinds at any one time. It is unlawful to take from any of the lakes, rivers or streams of this State, in any one day, more than fifty fish of the following varieties: Muskallonge, or black, strawberry, green or white bass, or any speckled or brook trout, German trout, Cali- fornia trout, landlocked salmon. Loch Leven trout, steelhead trout or grayling, or to take therefrom or to have in possession more than one hundred fish of said kinds at any one time.] BLACK BASS.— Act 179, Laws 1901.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful in the inland waters to take any black bass from and after the 1st day of April and up to and including the succeeding 20th of May. ALABAMA. SUNDAY.— Act approved Feb. 8, 1899.- Sec. 1. There shall be no hunting or shooting on the first day of the week, called Sunday. WILD BIRDS NOT GAME.— Sec. 2. [All wild birds are protected except the English or European house sparrow, kingfisher. Cooper's hawk, sharp-shinned hawk, duck hawk, pigeon hawk, great horned owl and barred owl, green heron and night heron, and the birds for which seasons are given below.] GAME BIRDS.— Sec. 3. No person shall kill any wild turkey, pheasant, grouse, quail, partridge, woodcock, prairie chicken, English, Mongolian or Chinese pheasants, save only from the 15th day of November to the 1st day of March, inclusive. Provided, that it shall be unlawful to kill any Mongolian, English or Chinese pheasants for a period of five years from the date of the approval of this act; and provided, further, that it shall be lawful to kill wild turkey during the month of Eebruary. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 96 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— INDIANA. DEER.— Sec. 4. That no person shall kill any deer or fawn save during the months of September, October, November and December. No person shall kill any deer in the waters of any streams, ponds or lakes. EXPORT.— Sec. 6. That no person shall at any time kill or have in possession or control any of the birds or game mammals of this State with intent to ship the same beyond the limits of this State, and it shall not be lawful for any person to transport or remove beyond the limits of this State any of the game birds or game mammals mentioned in this act. SQUIRREL.— Sec. 7. No person shall kill any black, gray or fox squirrel save only from the 1st day of July to the 1st day of Eebruary, inclusive. GUN ONLY.— Sec. 8. No person shall kill any of the game birds or song birds, or game mammals hereinbefore mentioned, in any other manner than by shooting them with a gun. COUNTIES EXEMPT.- [Many counties are exempt from the provisions of the law.] INDIANA. Summary of the law as prepared by Fisheries and Game Commissioner Z. T. Sweeney. It is Lawful. WILDFOWL.— To hunt wild geese, ducks and water fowl from the 1st day of September of any year to the 15th day of April of the succeeding year. SQUIRRELS.— To hunt squirrels from the 1st day of August to the 1st day of October of any year, and from Nov. 10th of any year to Jan. 1st of the succeeding year. QUAIL.— To kill quail, not exceeding twenty-four in one day, from. Nov. 10th of any year to the 1st day of January of the succeeding year. DOVES.— To kill doves from the 15th day of August to the 1st day of October of any year, and from Nov. 10th of any year to Jan. 1st of the succeeding year. PRAIRIE CHICKENS.— To shoot prairie chickens from the 10th day of November of any year to the 1st day of January of the succeeding year. GROUSE. — To shoot ruffed grouse or pinnated grouse from Nov. 10th of any year to the 1st day of January of the succeeding year. RABBITS.— To hunt rabbits at any time from Nov. 10th of any year to the 1st day of October of the succeeding year. FISH. — To fish with hook and line in the streams and overflow ponds of the State at any time. To fish with hook and line in the inland lakes of the State from the 15th day of May of any year to the 20th day of March of the succeeding year: Provided, That persons fishing in the inland lakes when same are covered with ice, are prohibited from using to exceed two hooks, and are not allowed to use fish shanties or houses. To use a set line in the waters of this State with not to exceed one hundred hooks attached thereto. To catch minnows for bait with a minnow trap, or with a minnow seine not to exceed twelve feet in length, four feet in width and with meshes not less than one-quarter of an inch. It is Unlawful. SUNDAY.— To hunt on Sunday. BIRDS NOT GAME. — To kill any wild bird, other than a game bird, at any time. EXPORT. — To take beyond the limits of this State, or to receive for the purpose of taking beyond the limits of this State (except in case of a non-resident who has secured a non-resident license, which licensee is authorized to take out of the State twenty-four game birds of all kinds killed by himself) any wild deer, quail, grouse, prairie chicken, woodcock, wild turkey, or any species of pheasant. SALE.— To sell or offer for sale quail at any time. WILDFOWL.- — To shoot, or to shoot at, any waterfowl between sunset of any day For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 97 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— TEXAS. and sunrise of the succeeding day. To pursue any water fowl with any launch or boat, other than a row boat or push boat, for the purpose of shooting or killing such water fowl. DEER, WILD TURKEY, PHEASANT.— To shoot, kill or pursue for such purpose, or have in possession, any wild deer, wild turkey, or any species of pheasant. TRESPASS.— To hunt with dog, ferret, or to shoot with any kind of firearms upon any land without first securing written permission of the owner or tenant of such land. CLOSE TIME.— To hunt any kind of game, except water fowl, from Oct. 1 to Nov. 10 of any year. LICENSES.— For any resident of the State of Indiana to hunt anywhere in the State, except in the township wherein he resides, any of the wild animals, fowls or birds that are protected by law at any time of the year without first procuring from the Com- missioner of Fisheries and Game a license to do so, which license costs $1. For any non-resident to hunt anywhere in the State of Indiana without first procuring from the clerk of any county of the State, a li-^ense to do so, which license costs $15.50. FISH. — It is unlawful to sell or ship beyond the limits of this State any species of game fish. It is unlawful to use any Indian cockle or fish berries for the purpose of catching fish. To trespass on enclosed land for the purpose of setting a trot line. To catch more than twenty black bass in any one day, or to take more than fifty blue gills, sun fish or crappies in any one day. To have possession of any pickerel, wall- eyed pike or pike perch less than twelve inches long, or rock bass or crappie less than six inches long, or black bass less than ten inches long. To shoot or shoot at any fish at any time. TEXAS. Act of 1903. For 1905 Amendments of this Law see Index GAME PROPERTY OF PUBLIC— Sec. 1. All the wild deer, wild antelope, wild Rocky Mountain sheep, wild turkeys, wild ducks, wild geese, wild grouse, wild prairie chickens (pinnated grouse), wild Mongolian or English pheasants, wild quail or partridges, wild doves, wild pigeons, wild plover, wild snipe, wild jacksnipe and wild curlews, and all other wild animals, wild birds and wild fowls found within the borders of this State, shall be and the same are hereby declared to be the property of the public BIRDS NOT GAME.— Sec. 2. That from the passage of this act it shall be unlawful for a period of five years to kill, catch or have in possession, living or dead, any wild bird, other than a game bird, or to purchase, offer to expose for sale, transport or ship within or without the State, any such wild bird after it has been killed or caught, except as permitted by this act. No part of the plumage, skin or body of any bird protected by this section shall be sold or had in possession for sale. For the purposes of this act the following only shall be considered game birds: Wild turkeys, wild ducks, wild geese, wild grouse, wild prairie chickens (pinnated grouse), wild Mongolian or English pheas- ants, wild quail or partridges, wild doves, wild pigeons, wild plover, wild snipe, wild jacksnipe and wild curlews. GUNS. — Sec. 7. It shall be unlawful to destroy any wild geese, or wild ducks by means otherwise than by an ordinary gun, capable of being held to and shot from the shoulder. PHEASANT, ANTELOPE, SHEEP.-Sec. 8. It shall be unlawful to kill any wild Mongolian or English pheasant, or wild antelope, or wild Rocky Mountain sheep, for the space of five years next after this act takes effect. SEASONS.— Sec. 9. It shall be unlawful to kill any wild deer between the 1st day of January and the 1st day of November; provided it shall be unlawful at any season of the year to take any wild female deer or spotted fawn; and provided further, that it shall be unlawful for any person to take or kill more than six wild bucks during the months of November and December of any one year; or any wild turkey between the 1st day of Feb- For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— TEXAS. ruary and the 1st day of November; or any prairie chicken (pinnated grouse) between the 1st day of February and the 1st day of November; or any quail or partridge between the 1st day of February and the 1st day of November; or any dove between the 1st day of February and 1st day of September; Provided, it shall be unlawful for any person, at any time, to kill more than twenty-five birds or fowls mentioned in Sec. 1 of this act, in any one day. It shall further be unlawful to hunt deer, or other game mentioned in Sec. 1 of this act, by aid of a hunting lamp or lantern, or any other light used for the purpose of hunting at night; and after the space of five years next after this takes effect, it shall be unlawful to kill any wild antelope or wild Rocky Mountain sheep between the 1st day of January and the 1st day of November: Provided further. That it shall be unlawful for any person to kill more than two wild antelope, or one Rocky Mountain sheep during the months of November and December; or any wild Mongolian or English pheasants between the first day of February and the 1st day of November. SHIPMENT, EXPORT.— Sec. 10. It shall be unlawful for any express company, railroad company, or other common carrier, to transport beyond the limits of this State, or within this State, except as hereinafter provided, any wild animal, bird or water fowl mentioned in Sec. 1., or the carcass thereof, or the hide thereof: Provided, That this act shall not apply to the transportation of any live animal, bird or fowl mentioned in Sec. 1 shipped for scientific or breeding purposes. Sec. 11. Nothing in this act shall be construed to prohibit the transportation and shipment of game, birds or wild fowls mentioned in Sec. 1, when lawfully killed, from the place of shipment to the home of the person who killed the same: Provided, The person who killed said game, birds or fowls, shall accompany said game, birds or fowls on the same train, or common carrier, from the point of shipment to said point of destination; and provided further. That the persons desiring to ship or transport said game, birds or fowls shall first make the following affidavit in writing before some officer authorized by law to administer oaths, and deliver same to said railroad, or other com- mon carrier, or to the agent of said railroad or common carrier at the point of shipment: The State of Texas . . . County of . . . Before me, the undersigned authority, on this day personally appeared . . . who after being by me duly sworn upon oath says: I live at ... in the county of ... in Texas; that I have killed (state the number and kind of game, birds or fowls) which I desire to ship from , . . in . . . county, Texas, to my home, which game I have killed for my own use, and not for sale, and same will not i)e sold, and same will be accompanied by me froni the point of shipment to the point of destination; that I have not killed or shipped exceeding six buck deer during this hunting season, and have not killed or shipped exceeding twenty- five birds or fowls mentioned in Sec. 1 of this act, in any one day of the present hunting season. Sworn to and subscribed by . . . before me this • . . day of . . . 190 .. . (Name and official character of officer). And thereupon said game birds, or fowls shall be transported or shipped by railroad or other common carrier in the name of the person making said affidavit to the home of said person, and shall mark on the card attached to said game, birds or fowls the words "affidavit made." NATURALISTS' PERMIT.— Sec. 12. Certificates may be granted by the Commis- sioner of Agriculture to any properly accredited person of the age of fifteen years or upward permitting the holder thereof to take and ship any wild animal, wild bird or wild fowl, their nests or eggs, for strictly scientific purposes only. BIRDS NOT PROTECTED.— Sec. 15. The English or European house sparrow, hawks, crows, buzzards, blackbirds, rice birds and owls are not included among the birds protected by this act. Sec. 16. Nothing in this act shall prevent the keeping of any bird in a cage as a domestic pet: Provided, That such shall not be sold or exchanged for sale or exchange, or transported out of the State. IMPORTED GAME.— Sec. 17. Whenever in this act the possession of any bird is prohibited, such prohibition shall apply equally to a bird coming from outside the State as to one taken within the State.. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 99 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— LOUISIANA. LOUISIANA. GAME.— Act No. 126, Laws 1904.— Sec. 2. It .shall be unlawful to kill any wild deer, nor any of the following game birds: fowls, swans, geese, brant, wild ducks, rails (mud hens), coots (poule d'eau), gallinules, surf birds, snipe, sandpipers, chorooks, papabottes, tattlers, curlews, plovers, grosbec, wild turkeys, quail, doves, prairie hens, woodcock and woodduck, or have in possession, except as hereinafter provided. DEER.— Sec. 3 [Police Juries of the Parishes are authorized to fi.x close seasons of seven months]. North of the 31st parallel the months of May, June, July and up to August 15th shall in every instance be included in the close season. Sec. 4. It shall be unlawful to kill at any time a doe or a fawn. BIRDS AND FOWL.— Sec. 5. It shall be unlawful to kill between the dates Of the close season herein named: doves, rails (mud hens), coots (poule d'eau), gallinules, surf birds, sandpipers, chorooks, tattlers, curlews, plover and grosbec, from March 1st to August 1st; snipe from May 1st to September 1st; wild ducks, swans, geese and brant from April 15th to September 1st; quail from March 1st to November 1st; turkey from April 1st to December 1st. Sec. 6. [Wild turkey hen always protected.] Sec. 7. It shall be unlawful to kill or have in possession any prairie hens or woodduck (branchu), al any time during the next five years after the passage of this act, and thereafter be- tween March 1st and September 1st. NUMBER. — Sec. 10. It shall be unlawful for any person to kill more than twenty- five of the birds or fowls mentioned in Section 2 in any one day; snipe and wild duck, which number shall be limited to seventy-five, nor more than six wild deer during the months from September 1st to February 1st. EXPORT AND TRANSPORTATION.-Sec. 11. [Export forbidden, except that] it shall not be unlawful for a hunter or a sportsman to carry with him beyond the confines of this State one wild deer or twelve game birds. Such hunter must make affi- davit before a notary public that he has killed said animals, and that they or it will not be sold. Sec. 12. [All packages of game shipped within the State must be plainly marked with names of consignor and consignee, with itemized statement of number of birds and names of the species; and the package must be so constructed as to show contents.] LICENSE.— Sec. 13. It shall be unlawful for any non-resident or unnaturalized foreign- born resident of Louisiana to hunt within this State unless he has in his possession, ready to exhibit to any warden or officer upon request, a license issued to him by the sheriff of the Parish in which he may be hunting. Such license shall be issued upon payment of a fee of $10. [For a license to hunt for profit, the fee is $25.] BIRDS NON-GAME.— Act No. 48, Laws 1904.— Sec. 2. The following shall be con- sidered game birds: Swan, geese, brant, wild ducks, rails (mud hens), coots (poule d'eau), gallinules, surf birds, snipe, woodcock, sandpipers (chorooks), upland plover (papa- bottes), tattlers, curlew, plover (grosbec), wild turkey, prairie chickens, quail and doves. All other species of wild resident or migratory birds shall be considered non-game birds. Sec. 2. No person shall kill, or have in possession, living or dead, any such wild non- game bird. [Secretary of State may issue certificate for taking birds for science.] Sec. 10. The English sparrow, Cooper's hawk, duck hawk, sharpshinned hawk and great horned owl are not included among the birds protected by this act. [Crows and black- birds may be killed if destructive of crops.] FISH.— Act No. 147, Laws 1904.— Sec. 1. It shall be unlawful to catch or have in possession any fish of the fresh water streams during December, January and February, except catfish, gar, buffalo, German carp and gaspargough. Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful to catch any fish that inhabit the fresh water streams in any other manner than rod and line, except the ones named in Section 1. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 100 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— WISCONSIN. WISCONSIN. At the time of going to press, the Wisconsin law of 1904 had not been received. It will be sent on request. Following is an abstract of its provisions: SALE OF GAME PROHIBITED.— Game must be accompanied by the owner when in transit. LICENSES.— All persons desiring to hunt deer or other game must obtain a license, and pay the following fees therefor: Residents, $1. Non-residents, $25 for hunting deer and other game; $10 for hunting game except deer. Hunting license must be in posses- sion of person while hunting. Non-residents in possession of a license therefor may kill and ship two deer; and may ship fifty game birds, fowls or animals. Resident licensees not allowed to ship game out of the State. DEER. — General open season Nov. 11th to Nov. 30th, both inclusive. Special pro- visions prevail in certain counties. It is forbidden to hunt deer with dog or dogs, or in the night time, or in the water or on the ice of any stream, pond or lake, or by means of any pit, pit-fall, trap or snare, or by the aid of any artificial light. Salt licks are prohibited. It is unlawful to kill or possess more than two deer in any one year or to have in possession the skin of any deer when in the red coat, or the skin of a fawn when in the spotted coat. It shall be unlawful to transport any carcass or part of carcass or a green hide or a green head of a deer between December 3d and November 12th following; or to transport a carcass or part of carcass of a deer during the open season without having attached thereto coupons properly cancelled as provided by law. BIRDS. — The open seasons are: Woodcock, partridge, plover, snipe, pheasant, and grouse of any variety, Sept. 1 to Dec. 1; prairie chicken, Sept. 15 to Oct. 15; wild duck or other aquatic fowl, Sept. 1 to Jan. 1; wild goose or brant, Sept. 1 to April 1. MONGOLIAN, CHINESE, ENGLISH PHEASANT AND QUAIL protected always. LIMIT to the number of game birds that may be killed or possessed during any one day: Fifteen prairie chickens, grouse of any variety or woodcock; 25 partridge or pheas- ant; 30 wild geese, wild duck of any variety, plover or snipe. PROHIBITED METHODS of hunting aquatic fowl: Shooting on open water be- yond the natural covering of reeds and rushes; to shoot from an artificial blind; to hunt in the night time; to use more than twenty-five decoys; or to use a net of any kind. PROHIBITED METHODS of hunting protected game birds: To use any snare, net, trap, spring gun or similar contrivance, or any other firearm not habitually held at arm's length and discharged from the shoulder. ANIMALS.— Rabbits, grey fox or black squirrel, open season Sept. 1 to March 1; fisher, martin or mink, Nov. 1 to March 1; otter, Nov. 1 to Feb. 15; muskrat, Nov. 1 to May 1. It is unlawful to destroy or molest muskrat houses or to shoot or spear muskrats. Beaver protected always. FISH.— Open season for brook trout of any variety. May 1 to Aug. 15. It is unlawful to retain trout of any variety less than six inches in length, or to have more than ten pounds in possession during any one day or to sell any trout, or to ship same without accompanying the shipment, or to fish for any variety of fish in a trout stream during the closed season. Open season for game fish, May 25 to March 1. Restrictions in certain localities. It is unlawful to take game fish by any other method than by angling or trolling, or to take and retain black bass less than eight inches in length. TRANSPORTATION.— Packages containing fish or game must be labeled to show the weight of each kind of fish, the number of each variety of game, and the name and address of the consignor and consignee, under penalty of fine and imprisonment. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. lOI GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— TENNESSEE. TENNESSEE. Chapter 169, Laws 1903, as amended 1905. GAME DEFINED.— Chap. 169, Laws 1903.— Sec. 2. For the purpose of this act the following animals and birds only shall be considered as game: Deer of any age or species, squirrels, the Gallin-ns, commonly known as wild turkeys, grouse, prairie chick- ens, pheasants, sage hens, partridges and quails; the Anatids, commonly known as swans, geese, brant, ducks, both river and lake and sea ducks; the Rallidse, commonly known as rails, coots and mud hens; the Limicolae, commonly known as plovers, snipe, woodcock, sand pipers, tattlers, willets, curlews, godwits and avocets; the Icterids, com- monly known as marsh blackbirds, also doves, meadow larks and robins. SEASONS.— Sec. 3. It shall be unlawful to kill any of the game excepting within the times herein prescribed. The open season when game shall be lawfully killed shall be as follows: For deer of any age or species from October 1st to December 15th: Pro- vided, however, no deer shall be killed prior to two years from and after October 1, 1905. For grouse of any species, pheasants of any species except English ringneck pheasants, partridges, quails, meadow larks and wild turkeys from November 1st to March 1st. For swan, geese, brant, ducks, river, lake or sea ducks of any species except summer or woodducks, or teal ducks, from October 1st to April 15th. For rails, coots, mudhens, plovers, snipe, woodcock, sandpipers, tattlers, willets, curlews, godwits and avocets, marsh blackbirds and robins from October 1st to April 15th. For doves and sunimer or woodducks or teal ducks, from August 1st to April 15th. For English ringnecked pheas- ants, from December 1st to January 1st: Provided, however. That no English ringnecked or Mongolian pheasants shall be killed prior to two years from and after November 1, 1905. For squirrels from June 1st to March 1st. [There are numerous special county seasons for squirrels.] Rabbit may be killed at all seasons. BIRDS NOT PROTECTED.— Sec. 4. Such animals and birds generally deemed injurious, which are not specifically protected under this act or under the act of March, 1903, may be killed at any and all seasons. [The act of March, Chap. 118, designates as game birds the species specified in Sec. 2 above, and also the bull bat, which is not protected at any time. It exempts from protection the English or European house sparrow, great horn owl, sharp skinned hawk, commonly known as little blue darter or blue tail. Cooper's hawk, known as the big blue darter or blue tail, crow, crow blackbird and turkey buzzard.] METHODS, SUNDAY.— Sec. 6. No person shall kill any game animals or game birds in any other way than by shooting them with a gun, nor shall any person use any gun other than held in the hands and fired from shoulder, and of a gauge not larger than No. 8, nor use any fire or light or other contrivance whatever with intent to attract or deceive or to blind any game birds or animals, except that decoys may be used in shoot- ing ducks, geese or brant. Nor shall any person shoot after sunset or before sunrise at any wild ducks, wild geese, brant or other wild fowl. There shall be no shooting or having in possession in the open air implements for shooting on first day of the week, called Sunday, except to transport such implements, nor shall any person shoot on or from a park or highway. NON-RESIDENT. — Sec. 9. Any person who is a non-resident and who desires to hunt in this State shall first procure a license, for which he shall pay the same fee as a resident of Tennessee is subject to in the State of said non-resident. A non-resident land owner whose annual tax amounts to not less than $100 shall be entitled to a license without payment of any fee. The shooter's license shall be issued by the State Game Warden. Any non-resident applying for such license shall file his application, setting out therein his name, age, occupation, place of residence, postofiice address, giving his weight, height, color of hair and eyes. Sail license shall be good only to the 31st day of December next after its issuance. EXPORT.— Sec. 10. A non-resident who desires to take game out of the State must have in his possession a non-resident license; must make written statement duly sworn to that the game is not for sale and will not be sold; and he must accompany the game. [Except as herein provided, export is forbidden at all times.] For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 102 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NORTH CAROLINA. BAG LIMIT.— Chap. 515, Laws 1905.— Sec. 21. It shall be unlawful for any person to shoot or kill in any one day during the open season more than fifty ducks, or, in the aggregate, more than thirty head of any of the other game birds specified in Chapter 169, Acts of 1903. FISH. — There are no close seasons for angling. NORTH CAROLINA. For 1905 Amendments of this Law see Index MOUNT.AIN TROUT.— Code of 1883.— Sec. 1122. It shall be unlawful to catch moun- tain trout by seining at all times. And there shall be no taking of said fish by shooting or otherwise between the 16th day of October and the 30th day of December. SUNDAY.— Criminal Code 1893.— Sec. 258. If any person shall be known to hunt on Sunday with a dog, or shall be found off his premises on Sunday having upon him a shotgun, rifle or pistol, he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. DEER.— Code of 1883.- Sec. 2832 [as amended 1893]. Any person who shall kill any deer between the 31st day of December and the 1st day of October next thereafter ensu- ing shall pay a penalty of $50. [There are numerous county and local laws.] BIRDS.— Code of 1883.— Sec. 2834. No person shall kill any partridge, quail, robins, lark, mocking-birds or wild turkeys, between the 15th day of March and the 1st day of November. [There are numerous county and local laws.] Exportation of Quail or Partridge.— Sec. 2835. No person shall export or transport from the State any quail or partridges, whether dead or alive. HUNTING WILD FOWL ON SUNDAY, BY NIGHT, OR WITH BIG GUNS.- Sec. 2837. No person shall hunt or shoot wild fowl on the Lord's day, commonly called Sunday, or on any day of the week after the hour of sunset and before the hour of day- light, with gun or fire, or use any gun other than can be fired from the shoulder. WILD FOWL, BLIND, BOX, BATTERY, ETC.— Sec. 2840. No person shall kill, for sale, any wild fowl in the waters of Currituck, New Hanover, and Brunswick counties between the 10th days of March and November of each year, or ship out of the State between said dates any wild fowl killed in the waters aforesaid; and no non-resident shall shoot any wild fowl in any of the waters of New Hanover and Brunswick, Currituck and Dare counties from any blind, box, battery, or float of any kind which is not on land at the time. [Non-residents (on license from clerk of Superior Court, fee $25) may fo shoot in certain waters of Dare county.] Act, March 8, 1897, [as amended 1899].- Sec 1. That it shall be unlawful for any per- son who is not a citizen of the State of North Carolina to hunt or shoot any wildfowl in the county of Currituck from any box, battery or float of any kind not on land at the time. Sec. 2. That it shall be unlawful for any person to shoot any wildfowl over decoys of any kind in the waters of Currituck Sound between the 31st day of March and the 1st day of November in each year; or to sell or to ship out of the State any wildfowl between said dates. Sec. 3. That it shall be unlawful for any person to hunt, shoot, take or capture any wildfowl on any Wednesday, Saturday or Sunday between November 1 and March 31, or to disturb any raft of wildfowl. Sec. 4. It shall be unlawful for any person to leave any landing or anchorage before sunrise in the morning for the purpose of hunting wildfowl or to put decoys or nets into the water before sunrise, or to continue to hunt wildfowl after dark. Sec. 5. It shall be unlawful to sail, row or propel a boat over Currituck Sound on the Lord's day for the purpose of locating wildfowl for a future day. Sec. 7. It shall be unlawful for any person, hired or employed, to lay around, sail around or stop anywhere near any citizen who may be gunning or fishing, for the purpose of keeping them from shooting or damage his shooting. Chapter 245, Laws of 1899.— Sec. 6. That it shall be unlawful for any person to have more than one stationary bush blind standing in the waters of Currituck Sound between the hours of dark and sunrise on any day between November 1 and March 31. Sec. 7. That it shall be unlawful to skiff or ring shoot any boobies or ruddy duck between For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 103 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— NORTH CAROLINA. November 1 and February 15. Sec. 8. All decked boats or float houses used for fishing must be anchored in the shoal water on west side of the Sound, not more than 300yds. from shore; or at some public landing on the east shore between Chanb's Island and Powell's Point. BIRDS.— Act March 6, 1903.— Sec. 4. It shall be unlawful to kill or catch any wild bird other than a game bird, or to purchase, offer or expose for sale, transport or ship without the State any such wild bird after it has been killed or caught. For the purpose of this act, the following only shall be considered game birds: Loons and grebes, swans, geese, brant, river, fish and sea ducks, rails, coots, marsh hens, and gallinules, plovers, shore and surf birds, snipe, woodcock, sandpipers, yellowlegs, chewink or towhee, and curlews; and the wild turkey, grouse, partridge, pheasant, quail, dove, robin and meadowlark. (b) The English or European house sparrow, owls, hawks, crows, blackbirds, jackdaws and rice-birds are not included among the birds protected by this act. EXPORT.— Sec. 7. No person or corporation shall knowingly receive for transporta- tion, or shall transport beyond the limits of this State, except for purposes of propaga- tion under permits issued by the Audubon Society of North Carolina, any of the par- tridges, pheasants, quails, or wild turkeys, snipe or woodcock, or non-game birds referred to in this act which have been killed or captured within this State. [See Sec. 11.] Sec. 8. It shall be unlawful for any person or corporation within the State to deliver or to knowingly receive for transportation any package, box or other receptacle containing birds or game unless the same shall be labelled on the address side in plain letters with the name and address of the owner and consignor and with the kind or kinds of birds which the said package, box or other receptacle contains, or to falsely label the same. NON-RESIDENT LICENSE.— Sec. 10. On or after Sept. 1, 1903, a person who is a non-resident of the State of North Carolina who desires to hunt in any part of the said State shall make application for a hunter's license to the clerk of the Superior Court of any county in the State, and for such license he shall pay ten dollars; in addition thereto the clerk of the court may charge the applicant a fee of twenty-five cents for his services. Such license shall expire on the termination of the hunting season as fixed by law in the several counties. The forms of license therein required shall entitle the holder thereof to hunt anywhere in the State except upon private property without written consent of the owner, which license shall be issued by the clerks of the Superior Courts. And the said society may revoke the license of a non-resident upon satisfactory proof that such person has hunted in violation of the law, and no license shall be granted to a person whose license has been revoked for a period of one year thereafter. Such non- resident person shall carry with him his license, and shall upon demand exhibit it to any warden or police officer, and a refusal to so exhibit his license shall constitute an offense under this section. Each day that any non-resident shall hunt within the State without his having procured the required license shall constitute a separate offense. Sec. 11. Any person holding a hunter's license to hunt in North Carolina shall be per- mitted to take out of the State fifty partridges or quail in a season. CANADIAN TROUT EXPORT. Order in Council, May 13, 1901, No one shall receive, ship, transport or have in possession for the purpose of shipping or transporting out of the Dominion of Canada any speckled trout, river trout or sea trout, taken or caught in the Provinces of Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island; Provided: (a) Any person may so ship such trout caught by him for sport, to the extent of 25 pounds in weight, if the shipment is accompanied by a certificate to that effect from either the local fishery officer in whose district the fish were caught or from the local station agent adjacent to the locality in which they were caught, or is accompanied by a copy of the official license or permit issued to the person making the shipment. (b) No single package of such trout shall exceed 25 pounds in weight, nor shall any person be permitted to ship more than one package during the season. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note page 3. 104 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— CANADA. CANADA. BRITISH COLUMBIA. Game Protection Act, 1898, as amended 1905. EXPORT.— 4. No person shall at any time export or cause to be exported or carried out of the limits of this Province, any or any portion of the animals or birds mentioned in this Act, in their raw state. Provided, That it shall be lawful for any person having a license under Section 15 of this Act to export, or cause to be exported, the heads, horns and skins of such animals mentioned in Section 9, subsection (6), of this Act, as have been legally killed by such license holder; provided that the provisions of this section shall not apply to bear, marten, or land otter. NIGHT, MOUNTAIN SHEEP HEADS, SWIVEL GUN.— 9. It shall be unlawful for any person at any time ^(a) To kill any game bird or animal protected by this Act between one hour after sunset and one hour before sunrise, {b) To buy or sell the heads of mountain sheep, elk, moose or caribou, or the teeth of wapiti or elk. (c) To use, for taking or killing wild duck of any kind, or geese, contrivances described or known as batteries, swivel guns or sunken punts in non-tidal waters, (d) To expose for sale any deer, mountain sheep, goat, elk, moose or caribou without its head on, or any game bird without its plumage. SEASONS.— 10. It shall be unlawful to kill any of the game birds or animals during the close season and prohibited times of sale set out in the following schedule, both dates inclusive: Beaver, April 1— Nov. 1. Bittern, March 1— Aug. 31. Caribou, I an. 1— Aug. 31 (cow or calf at any time). Deer buck or doe, Dec. 15— Aug. 31 (fawn, any time). Ducks of all kinds, March 1— Aug. 31. Elk (wapiti) bull, Jan. 1— Aug. 31; cow or calf under two years old at any time. Grouse of all kinds, including prairie chicken, Jan. 1— Aug. 31. Hare, Jan. 1— Aug. 31. Heron, March 1— Aug. 31. Land otter and marten, April 1— Nov. 1. Meadow lark, March 1— Aug. 31. Moose bull, Jan. 1— Aug. 31; cow or calf under twelve months at any time. Mountain goat, Dec. 15— Aug. 31. Mountain sheep ram, Dec. 15 — Aug. 31; ewe or lamb at any time. Eng- lish partridge, pheasant (cock or hen), quail of all kinds, at any time. Plover, March 1— Aug. 31. Robin, skylark, thrush, English blackbird, insectivorous birds, at any time. LAWFUL NUMBERS.— Unlawful to take in one season more than 5 caribou, 10 deer, 250 ducks, 2 elk, 2 moose, 5 mountain goats, 3 mountain sheep. NON-RESIDENT LICENSE.— 14. No person not a resident of and domiciled in this Province, other than officers and men of His Majesty's regular Army and Navy, or in the permanent corps of Canadian Militia for the time being in actual service in this Province, shall at any time hunt, kill or take any of the animals or game birds mentioned in this Act or any amendment thereto, in this Province, without having first obtained a license in that behalf, every such license may be signed and granted by the game warden or any Government agent in the Province, and shall be in force only for that shooting season for which the same has been issued; the fee to be paid there- for shall be fifty dollars. 15. Notwithstanding anything contained in the next preceding section, the game warden or any Government agent may grant permission in writing for a period not exceeding one week, to any person not a resident of this Province, permitting such person to hunt, take and kill any of the game birds mentioned in Schedule B to this Act; the fee for such permission shall be five dollars. DEER DOGS. — 27. No person shall at any time hunt deer with dogs. FISH.— Act Feb. 10, 1904.— Sec. 5. It shall be unlawful to take any trout of any species under six inches in length; and it shall be unlawful to take any trout of any species, except steelhead trout {Salmo gairdneri), between the 15th day of November and the 25th of March following; and it shall be unlawful to kill any steelhead trout above tidewater between the 15th day of November and the 25th day of March following. For any changes in the laws see index facing back cover. See note .page 3. 105 GAME LAWS IN BRIEF— CANADA. MANITOBA. Game Protection Act, Chapter 66, R. S. M,, 1902. Amended 1905. SUNDAY.— Sec. -. JNo person shall on the Lord's Day, commonly known as Sunday, hunt, trap, take, shoot at, wound, kill or capture any of the animals or birds mentioned in this act. BIG GAME.— Sec. 3. No person shall kill any male deer, cabri or antelop.., elk or wapiti, moose, reindeer or cariboo, between the 15th day of December and the 1st day of December of the following year; and no person shall during any one year or season kill more in all than one of such animals, (a) No person shall kill any of the animals men- tioned in this section without first having obtained a permit to do so from the Minister of Agriculture and Immigration, or some person appointed by him to grant such permits, and paying a fee of '^ therefor; and every such person, while hunting any of such animals, shall carry such permit with him and produce the same on the demand of any game guardian or constable or justice of the peace, and he shall immediately after the close of the open season for such game return such permit to the Department of Agri- culture and Immigration, together with an affidavit, sworn before a justice of the peace or a commissioner for taking affidavits, showing the number of such animals shot or taken by him during said open season under such permit, and the sex thereof. Sec. 4. No person shall hunt, trap, take, shoot at, wound, kill, destroy or capture any female deer, cabri or antelope, elk or wapiti, moose, re'ideer or cariboo, or the fawns of such animals at any period of the year. FUR ANIMALS.— Sec. 5. No person shall huii.. shoot at, trap, take, wound, kill or cap- ture: (fl) Any otter or beaver; (b) fisher or pekan and sable, between the 15th day of May and the 1st day of October; or (c) marten between the 15th day of April and the 1st day of November. Sec. 6. No person shall hunt, trap, take, wound, kill or capture any musk-rat between the 8th day of May and the 1st day of January, and at no period shall such animals be shot or shot at. BIRDS.— Sec. 7. Except as in this act otherwise provided, no person shaP / / The Snipe is a swift, erratic flyer and the alacrity) with which he slips away from a heavy gun i« astonishing. The light, hard-shooting I 6-gauge 77Zai/i/t assures a good bag of these difficult birds and does not wear out the shooter who carries it over many miles of boggy snipe ground. It has all the pene- tration and pattern of the 12-gauge, without the weight. It can be handled fast and with precision in all the more difficult forms of bird shooting. It is the lightest (6^2 lbs.) and smallest repeater made and a mighty good gun to know. This, and every other 77Zar/en, has the unique solid top and side ejector features, which guarantee strength and prevent the ejected shell from getting into the line of sight or flying in your face. There's a solid wall of metal between you and the cartridge all the time. The T^ar/in Breech Bolt keeps out water, twigs, leaves or sand, and keeps the shells dry. It makes the 2^ac/in the gun for hard usage and bad weather — serviceable and dependable always. No other gun has this feature. Become a 7/lcu/i/t user. It means better bags and eternal satisfaction. Hundreds of ^ai/e/t enthusiasts tell rousing stories of what their 7^ar/in has done in the " 7flar/in Experience Book" — let us send it to you. Free, wath 1905 Catalog — six cents postage. TJie T/ica/i/i /irecfrms Co, I i Willow Street Nett) HaVen, Conn, KILLS RUST! THE 77lat/in RUST RE- PELLER is the best lubricant and rust preventative made, because it does not gum or drip, and heat, cold or salt water don't affect it. Rust repeller iticlcs. no matter how hot the firing. Get it of your deal- er. Sample IJ oz. tubes sent post- paid for 1 5 ceats. ^ji 2?lar/i/t Repeating Shot Gun, 1 6-gauge, 28-inch barrel, "Special Smokeless Steel," extra selected, carved and special engraving. Catalog list, $166.50. 1 6-gauge Repeating Shot Guns from $25.00 to $250.00. Catalog prices. Illustration shows 28-inch barrel. ing please mention "Game Laws DIANA UP TO DATE. From Forest and Stream. GAME LAWS IN BRIEF. ^^ 1 At close quarters # 1 % a reliable revolver may prove ^^ itself a friend indeed, and worth ^ many times the cost. Every hunter of large or small game should carry an Jt H. & R. REVOLVER 1 1 for the protection it affords. Unequalled for Safety, Accu- racy and Durability. Sold by the leading dealers. HARRINGTON & RICHARDSON i ARMS COMPANY, # 321 Park Avenue. Worcester, Mass.. U. S. A. m Also makers of H. & R. Single Guns. j^^ Catalog for postal. H|k ^, \^',j ,. ^^m^^g^^^ii^^ E. I. DUPONT COMPANY Manufacture All Kinds of Explosives: DYNAMITE, FUMELESS GELATINE for tunnel work, BLASTING POWDERS, SMOKELESS and BLACK POWDERS for all kinds of guns, and the World's most popular shotgun powder, DUPONT SMOKELESS. E. I. DUPONT COMPANY. WILMINGTON. ----- DELAWARE. \\ hen writing |ilease mention '"(.'larne Laws in llrief." €J NOT ALL UL >li