MKSlfiilsti;;?^;;;;; ^. .v>:<' ^. .^^ ,-N- ^^ .-^^ r%, '« 1^. •'■0^ «e ' -1. ■ " ^ ' .^'^""^. ..^^ -^f. '- '^t.. ■i. '^^ -f' \^ " J- , x«-/^^ /■ % >^ ^ % /* .. , .^^ ^/. , , ■ ■ i!-''\ *^ ,0^' -^^ /'-"^•v /'.: ,.o'' A --> ■>b>^^ '.- " a\ - ■ ' . ,. .>:^^% ^>''^"':'* >"^' ^^'^^ ,*-^"- ^^-% - .^-^"-^ .,■< °'<- - ■■!, ^,. '. >■• • "h' ■ .0^ •r^ ..^x /■"-^ .A -' ' ■K'^^ '>• o^ ^o V .>i fe.. ^^r. % V-^:. .^'■ .^'^^ v^ \^ \" a '^. '311 "^^^ .^\^ ,^'^' --^y. s^- aN"* • .v, v^ '■*-. -.% ^^ -^ ..K^ V N^ '^ .'--Z^- . - A^^'^-is., b' ■^ ,0 ./ ^'^>. ^^ - ^N x^' ^r... .^'.^^ V 1 1 ■ /> V, .-iv^ .^ ■V^v. ' '"-'■ 0^ V / ■ ! I X, t'<^^ oc--C-''~-^'''*^ -> ^ -r^--- Wa«**«»*'* ::^^->l!,-*-^ .-■^^ ' ^/f'// . / /f///r.t . ^ . /' /l///rf. 5 1ST Congress, 1 HOUSE ()K RKIMaiSEN ("ATI VES. f Mis. Doc zd Session. ( \ No. 134. MEMORIAL ADDRESSES LIFE AND CHARACTER JAMES P. WALKER, A REPRESENTATIVE KKUiM MISSOURI, DELIVKRMi IN HIE House of Representatives and in the Senate, FIFTY-FIRST CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION. PUBLISHED HY ORDER OK CONGRE.SS. WASHINGTON : GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. 1891 0-* CONCURRENT RESOLUTION TO PRINT TIIH EUI-,OGIES UPON JAMES P. WALKER. liunolivil by the llonxc of Rfpi'esenldtircs (the Senate concurring), That thiTO l>e pi'iiiled of tlu,' culogios fleliveied in Congi-ess upon the late Janios P. Walker, a Representative in the Fifty-fiiiit Congress from the State of Missouri, twelve thou.sajul copies: of which three thou.sand copies Shall he for the use of the Senate and nine thousand copies shall he for tlu; use of the House of Ucpresentatives : and the Secretary of the Treasury he. and he is herehy, directed to have i)rinted a porti'ait of the said Jauius P. Walker, to accompany said eulogies. That of the (juota to the Ilouse of Representatives the Public Printer shall set ajiart fifty copies, which he shall have bound in full morocco, with gilt edges, the same to be delivered, when (computed, to the family of the deceased. In the House of l{»'presentatives. agreed to I'V^bruarj' 27, 181)1. In the Senate, agreed to March i, IW'Jl. 2 Q^d^ PROCEEDINGS IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. ANNOUNCEMENT OF DEATH. July 21, isoo. Mr. DOCKERY. Mr. Speaker, it lias been T)ut a little more than twelve niiiuths since, standing at this vri'y desk, I aiinunneed ilic death of that eminent Missouriati Hon. Jixmes N. Bnrnes. To-day tlie melancholy dnty devolves upon me of announc- ing to the House the death of yet another colleague. The grim suinnions came unlierald to my friend Hon. James P. Walker at his home in Dexter, Missouri, on hist Saturday afternoon at 2 o'clock. His death resulted from congestion of the brain. Mr. Speaker, Missouri mourns liis hiss, for he was loyal to her interests, faithful in tlie public' service, honoralile and true in all the relations of private life. Sir, this is not the h(jur to pronounce a eulogy upon <_)ur distinguished departed colleague, but at some niiprojiriate time in the future the Missouri ilelegation will ask the House to lay aside its ordinary business, that a titling tribute may be paid to his memory. 3 4 Proceedings in the House of Representatives. Mr. Speaker, I offer fur present coiisiileniliou the I'esolu- tioiis wiiicli I send to the Clerk's desk. The Ch;rk read as follmvs: BcsD^rc'd, That the House has heard with profoimd i-e<;rct the aimnunciv meiitof the death of Hon. James P. Walker, late a KepreseutUiM' fn.m the State of Missouri. Bi'siilivd by the Hoiixe of Rcinrsniliilirc.i (the Semite eoiieiirriiKj). That a select (■ouunittee, consisting of seven members of tlie House and tln-ee memlxTsof the Senate, l)e appointed to take order for suiiiTintendinn' the fimeral, and that the necessary expenses attending tlie execution of lliis order l)e jiaid out of tlie contingent fund of tlie House. Resolved, That the Sergeant-at-Anns of the House be authorized and (lirecteil to take such steps as maybe necessary for properly carry iiig into effect the ijrovisions of this resolution. Rcsolreil. That the Clerk communicate the foregoing resolutions to the Senate: and that, as a further mark of respect to the memory of the deceased, the House do now adjourn. The (lucstiou was taken upon tlie adoption of tlie re.solu- tions, and they were unanimously agreed to. The Spe.vker. Pending the announcement of the result, the Chair desires to appoint tlie following nuunbers of the committee referred to iu the resolution: Mr. Dockery, of Missouri; Mr. Frank, of Missouri; Mr. Crisp, of Georgia; Mr. Morrill, of Kansas; Mr. McMillin, of Tennessee; Mr. Baker, of New York, and Mr. Davidson, of Florida. Tlie result of Ihc vote was thou anuouuced; and accord- ingly (at 12 o'clock and 15 minutes p. m.) the House ad- journed. EULOGIES. December 0, 1890. Mr. Whitelaw. Mr. Speaker. I ask iiiiaiiimous consent that Saturday, Janiiary 10, beginning at 2 p. ni., l.e fixed as a special order for pronouncing eulogies upon the Hon. James P. Walker, deceased, late Representative from the Fourteenth Congressional district of Missouri. The Speaker. Is there objection to the request of the gen- tleman fr(jm Missouri ? There was no objection, and it was so ordered. The Speaker. The Clerk will report the special order. The Clerk read as follows: Resolved. That Saturday. January 10. l)OKiniiiii!j; at 3 p. iii..l)i:- set aside for paymg tribute to the uieiiw.ry of W'ti. James P. Walker, late a mem- ber of the House of Representatives from the Fourteenth Congressional district of Missouri. Mr. Dot'KERY. Mr. Speaker, by a prior order of the House this hour has been set apart that the friends of the late Hon. James P. Walker may pay suitable tributes to his memory. He was my friend in all that the term ingenuously implies. As a Representative he was frank, patriotic, ami fearless; as sincere, devoted, and zealous in the people's interest as in his private walk and personal character he was stainless and without reproach. In liehalf of tlu' Missouri delegation on this floor I submit the resulntinns wliicli I send U> the Clerk's desk. 6 .Iddrcss oJMi\ H7ii/t/,jh', oj Missouri^ ini the Tlic Clerk read as follows: Re.iolrcil. Thut the ll conclusion of these memorial proceed- ings, .stand adjourned. lienohvd. That the ClcrU coninnuiicate these resolutions to the Senate. ADDRESS OF Mr. WHITELAW, OF MISSOURI. Janu.vry 10, isoi. Mr. SrEAKER: The House is a,o-.'iiii railed upon to siispoud its ordinary proceeding.s that it may in a proper manner mark it.s respect for one of its former memliers whose death it laments, to testify to hi.s j)rivate worth and public vii'tues and "ive expression to its .sorrow. Once more the members from Missouri have l)een called niion to mourn the loss of one of their collea.t!;m's. At •..' o'clock Saturday, July i:i, 1890, the spirit of Hon. James Peter Walker took its flight to its eternal home. In the few remarks that I shall make I purpose only to give a brief outline of his life and character. He was born in Lauderdale ('ounly. Tennessee, on March 14, 1851, and hence at the time of his death was in his for- tieth j'ear. When a boy he attended the neighboring schools and obtained a fair coniinon-school educatioti. to which he afterwards ailded a hirge store of .special and general knowledge by an intelligent application to l)ooks and busine.ss. It may ))roperly be said of him that by his own indomitable pluck and energy lie transformed himself from a ])oor ))lowbiiy in the coi-nlield, ffoin ;i hewer of wood IJfe ami C/taracfcr of Jaiiirs p. Walker. 7 aiK-l drawer of water, to tlie highest political position within the gift of his people. At the age of foi;rteen he secured a position in a country stori' in Tennessee, where \iy hard lalmr and rigid economy he earned a living for himself and assisted in supporting a widowed mother and young sisters. In lSi;7 he left Tcnnes- sei' and moved to Missouri, taking his mother and family witli him, and settled near Kennett, in Dunklin County, where he lived iov several years. He cleared laml and worked iu the field.s the first year after moving to Missouri; but seeing that there was a good opening for a general store at Kennett, and having the assistance of hisformeremployer in Tennessee, he established himself in business at Kennett before he had attained the age of eighteen. From this small beginning Mr. Walker in the course of a few years gradually advanced in his lousiness unlil he became a large dealer in grain, in which he was interested at the time of his death. Whatever fondness he possessed for politics was not of a selfish nature; the campaign of his friend was in every sense his own; the same anxiety and energy, the same devotion to duty and aml>ition fen- success, characterized his efforts as though he were a candidate him- self. To this possibly as much as any other trait of our deceasiHl friend's character was due his remarkable advancement. In ISSS he was elected a member of the State Democratic committee. In 1880 he was elected a delegate to the Cincin- nati convention. In 188-1 Mr. Walker became a candidate for Congress, and was defeated for the noniinati(_in by Hc.m. William Dawson after two conventions had lieen lield ;i,nd hundreds of ballots taken. In 1880 he again became a, can- didate, received the nomination, and was elected at the polls by an o\'erwhelnuiig majority. 8 Address of Mr. II 'liitclau\ of Missouri^ on the In lS8f^ he was honored ])y the penpk' (jf his district by being renominated witliont opposition and reelected by an increased majority. To his record wliile here I need not refer, because that is familiar to you. It is exceedingly gratifying to know that nothing but wonls of praise and commendation come from the lips of his colleagues upon this floor and the eniployt^sof this body. In politics he was always a Demo- crat, knew no higher law than the Constitution of his coun- try, was ambitious of no distinction except that incident to a faithful discharge of a re])res*'ntative trust. His devotion to duty was so absolute and uiique.stioning, his abnegation of self so utter and complete, that they oversliadowed that prudence which ordinarily prompts us to regard personal comfort and personal safety as superior to other considera- tions. Enervated by the excessive heat and exhausted by the un- usually arduous labors of the first se.ssion of this Congress he went liome to look after liis camjjaign, when he was sud- denly seized by the messenger of Death. A loving wife and Iciiid friends did all in their power to make him live, but to 11(1 ))nrpose. No Ijetter eulogy could be passed updii liim than the resolutions of respect adopted by tlie citizens of ids own city, in whicli it was said : Tlip life of James P. Walker is a fit conimeiitary ou our Govorniiunt and its possibilities in developing men; and in the purity of his charac- ter, in determination of purpos(». in his fldelitj' to every duty, every trust, every friend, his example is commended to the youth of our land. With- out tlie allurements of wealth or the training of the college, without friends in liigh places to lift him U|). he rose l)y the strength of his own manliood. the energy of his own purpose, and the moral rectitude of his own life to the highest political honors. Twice called to represent his people in the Halls of C'ongress. he was still one of the peo|)le. lovi-d and lionored by them, and ever faithful to the trust reposed in him. Ill liis account of the life of Buddlia. Edwin Arnold I'llates a touching incident of a woman wlio came to her lord boar- Life and Character of James P. JI 'alkcr. 9 ing her dead child in her arms and praying that he might reinstate the spark of life that had fled from the little one. With the gentleness that was characteristic of him. Buddha taught the suppliant a consolation that was ahm ist C'hrist- like. He told her that if she would find him a house in which black mustard seed was to be found and which had never been visited by the dread summons of death, he would restore her child to life. Full of the hope that springs only in the breast of a bereaved mother she traveled the land far and wide, and returned at last to him who sent her with the sad report that of houses with mustard seed she had found many, but none to whicli death had not come. The funeral of James P. Walker was one of the most imposing and wonderful demonstrations of public respect and popular affection ever witnessed in southeast Missouri. The old and young, in the highest and lowest walks of life, some from far distances and at great personal inconvenience, attended to pay the last tribute of respect to their dead friend and statesman. They acted and seemed to feel as tlumgh they had l<5st a Ijrother, son, or father. Strong men and women, when they marched around the bier of James P. Walker to take a last look at him in whom they luid placed so much trust and confidence and who in turn had honored them by his loyalty to their interest, shed tears of grief and uttered lamentations nf sorrow. Thus lived and died one of God's noljlenien. Let him rest in i)eace. 10 Address of Mr. I la her, of Nen< Yorh, on the Address of Mr. Baker, of New York. Mr. Speaker: My iu-qinuiitance with tluMli-p.-irlccl frioiirl wlio.se iiunnoiy wolioiioTlo-(l;iyl)Pgan in tliP early daysof tlio last Congress. Thai ac(|uaiiitance ripened into IViendshiii in this Congress through association with him in the closer official relation wliich followed as members of the Committee on Commerce. As in tlie Honse, so he was in onr commit- tee. He gave prompt, intelligent, and faithfnl service, always manifesting an earnest (h'sire to pci-lnrni his fnll sliare of the arduous duties witli whicli he was cliarged. I was impressed with the belief that his particijiation in tlie (hities of public life was inspired with a- full realization of the high responsibility resting u])on him. He was hun- est and capable, fearless and independent, and pei'sonally controlled by a. warm and friendly spirit. He inspired faith in mankind, and commanded the contidcmce of all. His sin- cerity won my esteem not oidy for him as a man, \m\ atirm belic^f that lie was eminently worthy of the high trust con- fided to him by the suffrage of his constituency. Hence, when he came to bid me good-ljy just as he dejiarted for a visit to his district, I could but wish for him a continuance of the honors he had so wortliily worn. Little did we real- ize that a last good-by on this side of the livei' had been Spoken as lie left. Truly, Life treads on liic ami lieart on heart: We press too close in church and mail To keep a dream or }i;rave apart. In a few weeks, Mr. Speakca-, the pleasant associations ex- perienced during tlie ])ast six years of my own Congi'essioiial lil'e will t<'i'minat(', but time can never terniinalc the friend- Life and CJiaractcr of Ja)iu-s p. U\xlkcr. 11 sliips formed, wliilo tlic memory of those of our collefignes whom God hath called from labor to eternal rest will ever be cherished. It is pi'oper that we should pay honor in this way to the memoryof our deceased friend and associate. May we nof in so doing afford consolation to an afflicted liouseliold, and at the same time give new liTster to those graces, Faith, H( ipe, and Charity, wliich are tlie divine characteristics of every manly heart? We should be reminded that we are rapidly pressing on toward the same dark river over which our friend has passed. A few years, or niontlis, or weeks, or days. God oidy knows when the summons may come to yoi; or to me. Tlien Irt us so live that we may say witli trusting, ahiding faith: God holds the key of all unUuowii. And I ;ini glad. If otlier hands should hold the key, Oi- if He tl'Usted it to me. I misht be sad. What if to-morrow's cares weri' here Without its rest? Better that He unlock the ilay. And as the doors swing open say, "My will is best." I am sure that no undue praise can bo spoken of Mr. Walker. He merits all that has been or that may be saiil of liim. It is appropriate, Mr. Speaker, that we pay tli^sc ti'ibutes to his worth, and accord lionorto his nicmoi-y l.jy these me- morial exercises. It is with sadness, and yet sincerit3\ tliat I join in these ceremonies to-day. I lieartily indorse wliatm'er may be sjioken by those who knew him best. Tlie ] lending resolu- tions fitly express the sentiments of my hiN-irt. 12 AtMnss of Mr. McMilliii, of Tciiuesscc, on the Address of Mr. McMillin, of Tennessee. Mr. Speaker: It is a sad duty that wo assciiiblo tn jx'i-- fonii to-day. James P. Walker has taken that n.adwliich all must take, and has reached that goal tliat all nnistrcacli. This life may bi' summed uj) : A breath, a smile, a tear, a death. Born in 1S51, he saw the Southland, of whicli he was a son. in as great prosperity as it or probably any other country of the woi-lil had ever attained. Living through the troubled and unfortunate period of the war. he saw that same laml in sorrow, in tears, and in adversity. He was of that generation of young men wlm limkcd around them at the close of 18C.5 and beheld themselves a part of eleven millions of men, women, and children so des- titute that the combined wealth of seven millions of them w iuld not have ])aid for one night's lodging in the humblest hotel. Yet he could boast before he died 1liat lie was also of tiie generation that had faced adversity, tliat had defied misfortune, and had i-ehabilitatiMl the land (hat tliey had seen abnost in ruin. When cast u]iou the worlil, he had resi>onsiliilities that God gave him tlie manhood to meet. He ha most glorious tyjie of govei-nment. wherein the luaii sup- Life aiiif Character nf James P. Walker. V?> ported not only liimself, but every woman whom nature had pUiced an oliligation on him to assist, whether motlier or wife. He met these responsibilities lilve a man. At an early date he left the State of Tennessee and pitched liis tent in a far-oft' land. He risked winning his way among strangers. He believed from the beginning that man's noblest work was not in the accumulation of money; that the greatest lienor was not to be attained simply by the acquisition of wealth. So believing, he preferred rather to be potent witli tJie men of his day thau with the money of liis time. How well he succeeded a seat in this Hall. wJien lie was only in middle life, tells — in this Hall, which it is an honor for any man in the world to reach at any period of liis life. Here he developed tlioso characteristics wliich showed that the trust of his people was well bestowed. He had all of the gentleness which made him dear to the hearts of those who served with him. He had coupled with this all of the strength and sternness to move him to the discharge of duty, however much it went against his own inclination in particu- lar cases. But Ije it also said to liis credit that he did not, either at home or here, confine himself alone to what should inure to his good in this life. He was a Cliristian. He was one of those who believed that tliis smile and tliis tear of which I spoke in the beginning are nut, Mr. Siicakcr, I luivi^ wjiiulfri'd furtliLT into tliiit line of thought than 1 liail inteiuh'd. M r. W.VLKEii was another i 1 lustration of American energy and American genius, that atteuqjts too iiuicli in too little time. His superabundance of energy caused his death. The beautiful tribute which England's marvelous poet pai shaft that quivered in his heart; Keen were his pangs, Imt keener far to feel. He nursed the ])inion that impelled the steel: While the same plumage that had warmed Ids nest Drank the last life-drop of Ids Ijleeding breast. T know that I voice, Mr. Sjieaker, the feeling of every one here who knew this deserving and able public .servant when I say that from this Hall there goes out to-day, beyond tlie Alleghanies, beyond the Father of Waters, to his former home a sympathetic tear for the poor wife, whom God has decreed .shall " tread the wine press alone." Address of Mr. Buchanan, of New Jersey. Mr. Speaker: A legislative body luiving in cliargi^ the interests of sixty millions of jieoplo must ever be presseil for time. At the best, but a tithe of the measures prepared can be considered at all, and too often that consideration must be liasty and imperfect. We sometimes feel as though we could not stop and give to those who fall by the way even the tribute of the remainder of some legislative day. But looking simply at ourselves, are not we and our v .k fjfc and Cliaractcr of James p. Walker. 17 the gainers by ii'i Do we uot, as we lay aside the pi-ossiiig cares the positions we hold lay ujion us, and gather together, animated by that sympathy which, at the open grave, makes the whole world kin, to pay the last tribute of respect to one of our number, learn better the lesson that after all, from whatever section we may come, however differently we may view our duty, or however widely separate our ac- tions may be, we are yet citizens of one common country, members of one common community, jjilgi'ims towards one common goal? We rememljer at all times oiir responsibility to our con- stituents. This is ever jjresent with us. Each legislative act calls it to mind. But do we always remember our respou- siliility to the One who orders the affairs of nations, and who woidd have lis in each act we do reme7nber trutli and righteousness? At the last we must account to Him. It fits us better for our duties to pause at times in our work, and in the presence of death reflect upon these things. We are unthinking beings, indeed, if we can look upon the face of a dead brother and not reflect upon our final accountaljil- ity. May these memorial exercises aid eacli of us in being better men, better legislators, better patriots. Among the earliest acquaintances which I made in an earlier Congress was our departed friend. I soon came to know liim well, and as the years j)assed on and we were returned to our seats in the House time and again, the ac- quaintance ripened into friendship. During the last session we occupied residences in this city near to each other, and often met socially outside these walls. One of these meet- ings, and I shall always remember it well as the last we had, was in the hot, weary months of last summer, immediately preceding his departure to his district to engage in that con- test for reuomiuation which Death so suddenly finished. H. Mis. 134 % 18 Address of Mr. Bucfiaiia)!, of Nczv Jersey, on the He was iu the prime of life, and apparently in tin; full vigor of yet eai-lj' manhood, and when the messat:;e eame that in a day, as it were, that vigor had departed, that life had gone out, it did not seem possible for the news to he true. Of the character of Mr. Walker others have spoken; of his trials and triumphs his colleagues will bear witness. In the few words I shall utter I will only refer to those qualities which he exhibited to those who, like myself, knew him from contact with him in the discharge of daily duty. Ho was a man of quiet demeanor. Amid exciting scenes he remained calm and collected. He did not often speak in the House, but when he did it was to the point and with words fitly cho.sen. He sought to convince by argument, not to anger with invective. He gave the impi-ession of reserve force. He did not seem to exhaust himself, but in some way his hearers felt that if the occasion had d(_iniandrd greater eifort he could have risen to it. In all his intercourse with his fellow-members he had the quiet, unassuming manner which marks the true gentleman. As a member of the House he was faithful; he was to be found in his seat, and his vote was rarely missing. His work as a Representative is ended. In the midst of Its cares he fell suddenly, and the cares that weary and the work that kills are his no more. Kind liauds at his own home have laid away, in their eternal rest, his mortal remains. Kind hearts there have b(n'ne eloquent tribute to his worth and manliness. It oidy remains for us, by theadoptitm of the pending resolution, to pay our iionest tribute to his memory. Whatever fate may liave in store for each one of us, whether it be to attain to what the world woiild call places of higher distinction, or to retire to the more obscuri'. Viut equally honorable, position of the private American citi- Life and Character of James P. IValker. 19 zeu, we muy wull wish that when he who sooner or later comes to all shall claim ns as his own, we may leave behind us among our friends and associates a sorrow as universal, as deeply sincere, as his associates in tliis House here and now feel because of the absence from their ranks of Hon. James P. Walkek. Address of Mr, Frank of Missouri. Mr. Speaker: The triljutes paid tixlay to the memory of Mr. Walker by the gentlemen who have preceded me com- prehend so much that I had intended saying, that I can oidy add a few observations. My first meeting with Mr. Walker was during the first session of the Fiftieth Congress, and as I recall it in the light of my .subsequent well-establisliod acquaintance witli Jiim as a c(_illeague in my State delegation, I see most clearly those traits of his character which distinguished him. My apjjear- ance here at that time was as a contestant for the seat occu- pied by his Democratic colleague. Hon. John M. Glover. Inexperienced in legislative work, unfamiliar with procedure in contested-election cases, and new in this Chamljcr though he was, he extended to me the right hand of fellowship, cor- dially inviting me to a seat near at hand, and tendered me the benefit of his personal acquaintance with members on the floor. Coming from a source like this, when other avenues of in- formation from different sources ought to have been opened to me, I could not help but be impressed with the sincerity of his disposition, the broadness of his mind, and the fair- ness of his character. I learned to know him well during that Congress and this, and the impression made u]>on me 20 AiMrcss of Mr. Fniii/:, of Missouri, on (he at this first meeting was streugtheuod every day of my in- tercourse with him. The Fourteenth Congressional district of Missouri is a very difficult one to rei)resent with satisfaction or ci-cdit. Stretching along the west bank of the great Mississip2)i foi- a distance of over 200 miles to the Arkansas line, it runs westwardly through a sparsely settled country to a dis- tance of two-thirds the width of the State of Missoui-i, an area covered with rich farms, producing the cereals and fruits as well as cotton. The population is well sprinkled witli colored people and many surviving veterans of the war. Seventeen large counties, with diversified interests, demand representation through their Congressman in this House. Intricate questions affecting the title to land and Sjtanish grants; questions affecting the river front and its levees; claims for ])ension and private l)ills for relief are con lid cd to his care. Not alone during the session of Congi-ess, bnt throughout the Congressional term, did these matters receive the unflagging, patient, and constant attention of Mr. Walker. The toil and burden of a political canvass for nomination and election from this large area can scarcely be estinuited, having a voting popnlation scattered throughout its length and breadth of nearly 40,000. With the same careful con- sideration which he bestowed npon his work here, so well known to his colleagues, he aimed to reach his constituents and come in actual toiich with them. The fact so fn^quently chronicled in the memorial of a de- ceased jmldic man, of college life and cducat ion, success and distinction at the bar and on the bciicli, must be omitted in the memorial of otir d(']iarted fi-iend. Without the advan- tages of education, without the benefits of social station, Life and Characirr of Jaiiicx P. JVa/kcr. 21 amid tlie competition and contest for place, lie I'ose from tlie ranks to tlie highest position in the gift of his peojile. He despised all resort to unworthy arts and never stooped to tlioin. His public services are not easily computed. He gave his constituents his undivided time and sought their ai^proval by the quiet and conscientious performance of his duties. Missouri has good cause to feel iiroud of her representa- tion in the national legislative Halls since her participation in national legislation. The welfare of every State depends upon proper selection of her Representatives. I believe I do no injustice to any State when I claim for my own that she has had the services from the beginning of her sovereignty of as eminent men as this Hall has ever contained. They have not only come from the higher walks of life, from the pulpit and bar, and from other learned professions, but they have come equally well fitted for their work from the count- ing-room and from the farm, as did Mr. Walker. I have just received a letter from Mr. Moses Whybark, who was a candidate against Mr. Walker in his last elec- tion, and who lives in a part of the district quite remote from Mr. Walker's home, and it gives me great pleasure in quot- ing from it his tribute to the deceased: The early life of Mr. W.iLKER was si)ent on a farm and as clerk in a store. Afterwards he became a merchant. In these pursuits lie learned the people: a knowledge valuable to a man of his ability. In his political contests he had but little to hope for from the politi- cians; hence his appeals were always made direct tt) the people, who were always devoted to him and stood by him. His private life was without blemish, and at the time of Iiis dcatli he enjoyed the confidence and resjieet of all classes in his district, and his nearest neighbors were his closest friends. His political career in this State, in my opinion, lia the shadows are swept away by the flooding sunlight of lilial cnnfidence and devotion. He stands upon the Rock of Ages who builds, his moral and religious life on this simple faith. And in practical, everyday life man does his duty when, and only when, he does his best. Whatever his task, into whatever spliere lie may be called, sovereign, imperious duty requires of every man that he shall gird himself with high resolve to do his utmost to lift the world u]), to make it better, and 1o add what he can to the store of human happiness. Thr man wlio Life and Character of Janus p. M'alkrr. 27 measures his design in life by this ideal is wurthy of all honor if he he true to himself. To tliine own self bo truo. ***** Tliou canst not tlion be false to any man. When I say, as I do with all my heart, that my dead friend whose public service we commemorate to-day, illus- trated this simple but exalted philosophy to which I have made reference in all his relations to life, I have said every- thing that need be spoken even for the lamented dead by the partial lips of sincere affection, and have paid to him the pi"ou know: Our loved and dead, if they should come this day- Should come and ask us, ■• What is life?" not one of us could say. Life is a mystery as deep as ever death can be. ADDRESS OF Mr. KINSEY, OF MISSOURI. Mr. Speaker: Tlic sudden and unexpected death of our late colleague and friend impressed nie with peculiar sad- ness, and I remember well with what painful surprise the news was whispered about this Hall on that fateful day to him in last Jialy. He had gone home. lik(^ many otlua-s. to seek renomina- tion, and while in the midst of an exciting political contest, and when success had again crowned his efforts. Death claimed him in his proud yotmg manhood, and for a wreath of victory the white mantle of the grave was placed upon his brow instead. To h.ive thus gone whi^n a high and honorable ambition h.'id just l)eon achieved, whtui life was fullest of all its bless- ings, when wife and friends in dumb sorrow and with out- stretched hands beckoned him back, seems strange iud 1, Life aiiif Clmractcy flf JoDifs p. JJ'a/kcr. 29 find we turn agaiu from tlie impenetrable veil of the here- after with the mystery of death unsolved, with the question which humanity in all ages has sought to know unanswered. Happily Mr. Walker did not feai'. thdugli he did not know, the journey upon which he entered. I am told he was a devout Christian, and, with an abiding faith in the mercy and goodness of God, placed his in the Eternal hand, willing to be led. My acquaintance and intercfnirso with him began witli this Congress, and was confined to the discharge of public duties. Our districts adjoined, and, being of different polit- ical faiths, it has so happened that there have been few appointments maroach or dishonor. Of this modest, manly Representative it is not too much to say that he made a record for work achieved for his district that no predeces- sor had in the same length of time over surpassed. His legislative methods were in every sense characteristic of tiiemau— plain, direct, and without concealment — relying on truthful, honest reasoning to supjiort tmly what he be- lieved to be reasonable and just demands for his district and State; and his success in winning support for his measures I.ifc and Character of James P. Walker. 35 cauiu in no .small (l(3gree fn^m tlio unlimited contidfuce en- tertainod by the committees of Congress and liy Ins col- leagues oil this fl<.)or in the perfect fairness with which he presented every argument and the absolute fidelity to truth of his every statement of fact. In the death of this excellent Representative and liuuest citizen his district and State have suffered a severe loss. The people whom he represented had good material f rung iii;iii1ioim1, (Ircaiiicil tliut the saiiu' re- lentless foe, with l)()\v ah'cady hrnt and fatal arrow wint^cd, was looking for hiiu hut a litllf fartiier down tlie road? And we who come to-day witli our words of eulogy and of sorrow miss one consolation, in that we can not take np his own language and say of liini too that, "Judged Ijy all fair standards, his life was a widl-rounded success." In the precious i-oll of its dead which this ILmse so tenderly and carefully preserves the career of James P. Walker must be forever typified by the broken shaft. If he came not into the vineyard at the eleventh houi-, neither had he reached the burden and heat of the day when his work suddenly ended and he departed from among the toilers. We who remain can only judge how faithfully ho would have done the full day's task by knowing how well a,nd faithfully he wrf)Ught through the morning's early hour; and what more can be asked of any man? ( )nr times are W)\, in our own hands, and He wlio gave the work ciUli'd olf the woi'ker. To live well it is not necessary to live long. Mr. Walker was among the youngest of our number when he ceased to be of that niimber, but he was older in years than James Madison was when he did the work that gained for liim the name of "Father of the Con- stitution;" older in yeai's than was Alexander Hamilton when lie administered with such signal ability the difficult finances of our infant Government; older in years tlian was Henry Clay when lie i)resided over this House with the ap- l)lause of all his countrymen. But who is tt) be measured with tliese great statesmen? Wo show our sincere respect for our deceased brother only when we recall him as he really was; only when we claim for him what he himself would wish us to chiim could he inspire our tongues in these memorial services. Life and Cliai actcr of Jaiins P. U 'alkcr. 85 Of Mr. Walker wo may .say, in the sulnii- and meas- ured speech of lionest tribute, tliat t(j all the manifold grave and difRcnlt duties of his olliee he brouglit integrity of motive, earnestness of purpnse, intelligent judgment, anle, Avho selected him from amring the many as worthy to bear their message and voice their will in the Congress of tlie United States. Tt was early in life when ilr. Walker left the scenes of his childhood in eastern Tennessee and cast his lot with the ])eoi)le of southeastern Missouri, where he lived, loveil, was loved, and prospered. He was advanced to the most honored jjosition ^vithin the gift of the people of Kis district, and yet comparatively so young. Mr. Walker had a most noble I'havacter, unassuming, lionest, candid, and affectionate. I hajiijeu to know .some- thing about tills, as he was one of the first to greet me as a new member on this floor, and quite an intimate relationshij) s])rang up between us, although of dill'erent jiolitieal creeds; buf while excitement on this floor may run high, the discus- sion and debate become heated, the ditt'erences in oitinion clasli in apparent bitter antagonism, away down dee]) in the hearts of the Representatives there is unity of aim and pur- ])ose, and we reach fortli and grasp each others' hands in true friendship and brotherly love. This, Mr. Speaker aiid ('olloagues, is the redeeming feature in American politics, hardly shared by any other people. D(>mocrat and Republican can sit down, inti-usting or dis- closing to one another for mutual consolation the strife T.ifi- and Chnracler of Jaiius p. ]]'aU;cr. '?n and troiililo whicli tliovi'iK-'DuiitiTasiiulilic servants. Tliank the Lord for this scope of aflfectiun, syiupatliy, and love, so Iniman and yet divine. Mr. Walker liad the welfare of liis ]ieoph- at lieart. I remember \\n\\ lie represented their wants l)cfore tlie River and Harhor Committee, and how he pleaded for their rights. Before he left for home to attend to some political affairs, or to settle some dilificnlties that had arisen in his district, he made it my dnty to see that the claims of his pcojile were projierly recognized, and I am glad to say that the com- mittee granted his reqnest. His family may point with ])ride to some visible results due to the personal efforts of iiHslia.nd arid father. Mr. Walker was not one of the strongest of men physi- cally, and the strain upon a man in jjuhlic life is very severe. It is not only the antagonism of the opposing party, but dis- content, rivalry, and opposition in his own ranks that tax the nervous system to the fullest extent, and under this strain Mr. Walker finally succumbed. Before his work in his district was done he returned to his home in the modest town of Dexter a sick and care-worn man. No doubt everything possible was done for him, but in spite of all efforts, sur- rounded by his family and friends, under the devoted care of a loving wife, who nursed the spark of life, slowly but surely the candle of life burned to its very socket, and the spirit of husband and friend took its eteriuil flight. A sad and impressive day it was when the remains of James P. Walker were carried and followed to the grave; pitiful it was to behold the parting pain of the wife, who sank her all below where now the earth is heaped; and th(> multi- tude dispersed. The family also retrace their steps; but this time the wife enters her home alone. What a change! Wliat desolation ! No word of love, of cheer, she hears. She gives 38 Address of Mr. NirdrinoJiniis, of Missouri, on the lull vent to her fooling wlieu shut in from publicgazp. Ver- ily, a sad scene; all her hopes blasted and happiness for- ever gone; but, as the bosom of the wife heaves high with pain as though her heart would break, the Spirit of God whispered to her words of love and consolation : "Fear not, foi- 1 am with thee, even unto the end of the world," and a kind of heavenly rest comes over her as she lends an open ear to this and other gentle assurances of the Son of Man. Peace and hope return to her, and soon she passes into snund and gentle rest, and the guardian angel spreads his soothing wings over her, in the sight of which all human passions van- ish like dew before the morning sun. The heart utters a silent prayer: "I long to be like Thee; I long to sin no more." As I walked this morning along the corridors and through Statiiary Hall, viewing the great characters of the nation as thoy are memorized on canvas and in marble, I wondered whether the name f)f Walker would appear. I fear that, as in the case of many of us, it will soon i)ass from the memory of the people; Init there is one tender soul where a monument is erected to his memory. I imagine that while she may for pastime and relief cultivate lovely flowers in her room, one plant receives her special attention. We will not ask for any explanation, but wait. When the winter days are over, on the first line s]n'ing morning, she takes her little treasure and makes her way \o yonder grove. She plants it in the little mouud that holds her all, bedewing tlie lillle plant, the " forget-me-not," with her gentle tears. She lives her life over once more; when first they met as friends, courtship, marriage, and ha]ipy family life; all passes like a panorama before her vision. As we draw near we hear a heart-melting wail, such as only woman can deliver, as she offers herself anew In him to whom she gave her hand, her heart, her all in life. Life and Character of James P. Walker. 39 We leave tlie scene, and as we cast cnir last glance — "Rest," we will say; "rest, James P. Walker, until the end of time, until the resiuTection moi-n, when God shall create all things anew, and when we, too, shall reappear in the multitude to join in the shout of joy and jiraise to Him who created and to Him wluj redeemed us, and crown Him 'Lord (if aU.'" Address of Mr. Mansur, of Missouri. Mr. Speaker: Again Missouri is called upon to mourn the loss of one of her truest sons. James P. Walker, late a Rejiresentative in tliis body from the Fourteenth district of that State, died at his home on the 19th day of July, ISOO. Coming so soon afti'rthc death of his collt\-igue. Hon. James N. Bnrnes, also electi'(l to this term of Congress, intensifies his loss to our home people. To lose two memljers, elected to serve at the same session of Congress, constitutes an affliction not often visited u])on a sovereign State of this Union. His death is l)ut another illusti'ation of the truth of the scripture, that "In the midst of life we are in death." Little did his colleagues reck when at the call of duty in this fieldof honor ho came hurriedly from an arduous can- vass to remain a ilay and cast his vote against the Ff'deral election hill, and, that duty jierforined, liade us goodhy io return to a personal canvass involving his rei'lection, that he was bidding us good l>y forevei-. Sad. indeeil. that one .so in-os])erous in every sens(\ so full ( )f Iioik irs fi )r his years, with other honors still in wait, bidding him onward and u])ward, should be stricken in comparative youth, health, and vigoi', 40 Address of Mr. Mansur, of Afissoiir?\ on the so that, save in lovint^ ini'iiiin-ies, liis family, friends. State, anil (^inntry sliall know liini no more forever. My acquaintance witli liini began with the Fiftieth Con- gress. The fact that wo two were tlie only new Democratic members in that tei-ni in tlie dclrn-ation from Missouri nat- urally in the first instance drew us together, when personal contact day by day l)i'ought into full vision his many true and loving characteristics as a manly man, and ripened our intimacy before his death into close personal friendship. He was sing^ilarly modest, yet not m, unbending from the stern duties of political life, tliawing out l)y genial surroundings, he became most companionaldo and full of humor, not racy or rancid, but suggestive of the comical, pure in spirit, well adapted to a family circle. Life and CItaraclcr of James p. Walker. 41 slinwiut,' that lie was a close observer, quick to see the Jiuinoroiis and ridicidons in word or act, ready to turn tlie same to advantage, and alile to clothe his thoughts in such language, aided by a nod. a wink, or grimace, as made him a most charming companion indeed. On such occasions he was thp soul of our little circle, and it was always wiili regret I knew the hour had come for iis to part. Beneath the green sod of southeastern Missouri, where zephyr winds sing a mournful yet pleasant symphony as they float amid the umbrageous shade overhead, his body lies forever, moldering in the dust. Liveliest memories of all that is good and honorable will be ever cherished by those who knew James P. Walker, the genial gentleman, model citizen, true friend, honest Representative, and ador- ing husband. Address of Mr. Stockbridge, of Maryland. Mr. Speaker: Throughout the universe the law of con- trast reigns supreme. It is by the'shadow. by the darkness alone, that we are enaljled to enjoy and appreciate the light. It is but by the bitter that we know the sweet. It is there- fore meet and fitting that we should pause in the heat of political strife to pay a tribute to the memory of one who was associated with us here. It was given to but few to know intimately the family relations of the late James P. Walker. That has been testified here to-day in no uncer- tain tones by those who enjoyed the privilege. My own acquaintance with Mr. Walker was only during this Congress. It was my fortune to be associated with him ui)on one of the important committees of this House, and there I learned to know him as a clear thinker, a cour- 42 Address of Mr. Slockbridgc, of Afary/ai/d^ on tlic ageoiis man, a faithful student, and an earnest advocate of that which he believed to be right and for the benefit of the whole country. As the soldier meets no more honf)red or fitting death than in the heat of battle, so the departed could liuve nil liiL;lu'r fortune tliau to have passed away even while engaged in the active laljors of political contest. To those of us who knew him upon this floor in the woi'k that devolves upon the Representatives gathered in this Capitol of the nation he has been known not, it may be, as a great man, Init as a man faithful early and late to those with whose interests he was intrusted, faithful always to principle, whatever opposition he might encounter. Tt is not given to many men to make a lasting imprint upon tli(Ui' nation or their time. But few rise to eminence either in professional life, in politics, in the arts, or in arms, or leave a name to go echo- ing down the ages; but each one, by the influence he exerts upon Ills I'i'llow-iiicn. n]ion those with wliom \w is liroiiglit in contact, not men^ly witiiin this Hall, but upon the In-oadei- fields of life wherever he may lie, can imjiart a s])irit which will make itself felt long after he shall have passed away, and even those with whom he has been associ- ated. As was said by one of the iioets of England — Between two worlds life liovers like a star 'Twixt iiittlit anil morn iiiion the liorizon's verge. How little ilo we know that which we are. How less what we may lie; the eternal surge Of time and tide rolls on ami U^ars afar om- Imlililes: As the old hurst new emerK<' lashed from the foam of ages, Wliile the K'aves of em|iires heave hut as some jiassing wave. But tliough the individual must ])ass away, and even Ins naine may be forgotten, he can send, and 1 lielie\-e oui' late friend has sent, forth an intluiMice which shall go on swell- ing and swelling, not merely in his district, but in liis State Life and C/iaracfcr of James P. II 'alker. 48 and .among all those who are brono-jit in contact with it. and which will make his nani(^ honored, loved, and revered, so that many a man hereafter, when he tells the tnith that wells uji within his heart, will say, " I am a Letter and nobler man for the influence shed npon my life by James P. Walker;" and no Avorthier crown coidd be sought or could be attained by anyone. Address of Mr, Wilson, of Missouri. Mr. Speaker: The names f)f my immediate predecessors. James Nelson Burnes and James Peter Walker, appear in the list of those elected from Missouri to the present Con- gress. The former was the oldest, the latter the youngest, of the delegation. At that time Mr. Burnes api^eared to be in the very maturity of all his sjilendid powers, both of Iiody as well as of intellect. His unusually robust per.son was sug- gestive o-f the greatest physical endurance and his whole appearance indicated the strongest hold upon life. Mr. Walker was in the full flush of vigoi-ous young man- hood; his sinewy and grac(>ful person, the ln-ightness of his eye. the si^ringing step, and the bloom of perfect health ui)on his cheek, all warranted his loving little family and more than legion of friends in believing that his days of u.sefulness would continue and his life be prolonged to the age of n^an allotted l)y the Psalmist. A close friendship existed Ijetween Judge Burnes and Mr. Walker. The younger sat at the feet of the elder and the stronger man, and partook freely from the varied and well-filled storehouse of his greater experience in jiublic atVairs. But how insci'utable ari^ the ways of the Giver of all life! On the 2:id day of February, 1S8!), the same sad ceremonies •1 1 Address of Mr. Wilson, of Missouri, ou the we are now observing, and wliicli have been so often repeated here, were being held to commemorate tlie life and jHiblic character of the latter, who had without ajiparent w;u'niiig been stricken down in all the plenitude of his great i)(i\v(Ts within the very iiortals of the Capitol; and a-mong the bright garlands intertwined witli gems of ritdiest tribute that wore interwoven here to liis memory none was more tomlerly wrought or more fragrant with the perfume of a wann, gen- erous heart, none fashioned in greater sincerity, than 11 lat <>f James P. Walker. Little did he then think— little did his colleagues and his friends, little did those stricken ones whosehearts now bleed and who most did love him— that he was so soon tn fnlldw his nieiitor and his friend to the tindiscovered country. With but brief warning again did Azrael, the angel of death, ever impatient, revisit the Missouri delegation and beckon away its Benjamin to those peaceful shades unknown to the living. Mr. Speaker, though the breadth of our great State sepa- rates our homes, his beinginthesoutheasternandmineintln' northwestern portion of Missouri, yet I knew him well, and I loved this modest, pure-hearted man. He told me without reserve the story of his life. Hetoldmehow. when but aboy. he left the good old State of Tennessee and crossed theMis- sissi])])i in .search of fame and fortune, and without aid save from his own indomitable energy and sturdy purpose. Among the brave and generovis people of the southwestern pcii'tiou iif my State he apjirart'd a,s a. stripling stranger .-nid bravely began the battle of life. No gladiator contending at the Olympic games ever struggled more heroically for the])riz;es of life than did young Walker. Kmliarking at an early age in trade, he pursued with enthusiasm the rich comnutce of that broad river which De Soto discovered and in wiiich his h(\irt is entombeil. fjfc and Characlci- of James P. II 'alkcr. \h IndustiioiiM, energetic, enterprising, sell'-reliant, frugal, and wortsliiping honesty as his star, success was inevitanle. He soon attracted to himself the confidence of the ci.ininiu- uity in which he lived, and was not only successful in liiisi- ness, but laid deep the foundation of a career of great future usefulness to himself, his family, and to his adopted State. Having acquired a mijdest competence, and feeling the spirit of a laudable ambiticni stirring within him, he became a candidate for the Fiftieth Congress, and though opposed for the honors of his jiarty by an array of unusually bright men, he was nominated and elected. He was reelected to the present Congress without serious opposition. His untimely death was doubtless hastened by the sense of duty he deemed due to his constituents and the people of Ms State. Having" oljtained leave of absence, he had gone to his district to again contest for the honor of its rep- resentation ui)on this floor. During the fierce heat of an exceedingly animated contest he was notified of the near approach <.if the hour for the final vi-ite upon a measure the defeat of which was deemed l)y his constituents as vital to the jjrosperity of his State and of his country. Though thoroughly worn down by the tremendous strain imposed ujioii him by the exactions of his canvass, instead of following the dictates of prudence and seeking in the quiet of his home recuperatio]i from his exhausting labor he promptly started for the Cajutol, and on his arrival, hav- ing cast his vote, with characteristic energy returned to the civic strife in whicli he was then engaged. But there is a limit to human endurance even to the young athlete; over- taxed nature demanded of him the penalty of its violated laws, for soon after his reiui'u to his district he was stricken down upon the sands of that shoreless sea which, witlnnit 4(i Address of Mr. 1 1 'i /so it, of Missouri, on lite sun p regret and pnifoinul sor- row the announcement of the death of 1 [on. James P. Walkeu, late a member of the House of Representatives from the State of Missouri. Resolved, That the Senate concur in the resolution of the House of Representatives providing for the aiipointinent of a committee to atteiiil the funeral of tlie deceased, and that the comnuttee on the part of the Senate, to consist of three Senatoi>i, l)c .a]ipointed l)y tlie Presiding Oliicer. RcsDlved, That llie Secretarj' communicate the foregoing resolutions to tlie House of Representatives. The resolutions wore considered by unanimous consent, and agreed to. The Presiding Officer. The Chair announces as the committee on the part of the Senate the Senator from Mis- souri |Mr. Vest], the Swiator from Kansas [Mr. Phimli|, and tlie Senator from Arkansas [Mr. Berry]. Mr. CocKRELL. I offer the following resolution, and ask for its present consideration: licsolred. That as an additional mark of respect to the memory of tlie deceased the Senate do now adjourn. The resolution was agi'ced to unanimously; and (at .'i o'clock and 53 minutes p. m.) tlie Senate adjourned until to- morrow, Tuesday, July 22, at i'i o'clock m. EULOGIES. February 10, 1891. Mr. CciCKRELL. Mr. President. I ask that tlie resolutions of tlie Honse of Representatives relating to the death of my kite colleague from Missijuri in that body lie read. The Presiding Officer. The resolutions of the House of Representatives will be read. The Secretary read the resnlulions, as follows: Resolvcil, Tliat the House has heard with sincere regi'et (if tin- deatli of Hon. J.\MES P. Walker, late a Representative from the /State of Mis- souri. Resolved, Tliat tlie husiness of the House be now susiiended. in onler that the faithful pulilic services, as well as tlie personal virtues and wcirth. of the deceased may be fittingly commemorated. Res(}h-^(l, That as an additional tribute of respect to thememor}* of the deceased the House shall, at the conclusion of these memorial proceed- ings, stand adjourned. Rettolccd, That the Clerk connnunicate these resolutions to the .Senate. Mr. CocKRELL. Mr. President, 1 offer the resolutions which I send to the desk. The Presiding Officer. The resolutions (jffered by the Senator from Missoui-i will be read. The Secretary read the resolutions, as follows: Resolved, That the Senate lias heard with profound sorrow of the death of Hon. James P. Walker, late a Representative from tlie State of Mis- souri. Resohvd, Tliat the business of the Senate be now suspended, hi order that fitting tribute be paid to his memory. Resolved. That as an additional mark of respect the Senate, at the con- clusion of tliese ceremonies, do adjourn. 53 54 Address of Mr. Cockrcll, of Missouri, on the Address of Mr, Cockrell, of Missouri. Mr. President: During my service in tlic Si'iiatc four members of Congress from the State of Missouri liavi- been summoned by tlie messenger of death from their labors licre to the hibors of the life immortaL Senator Louis V. Bogy died in bs77 wliilst a member of this body; Hon. Alfred Lay, of Jefferson City, Mo., died whilst a Representative in the Forty-sixth Congress; and Hon. James N. Burnes, of St. Joseph, Mo., was stricken on the floor of the House of Representatives with paralysis and died during the Fiftieth Congress; Hon. James P. Walker, of Dexter, Mo., at 3 o'clock on Saturday evening, July 1!). bS90. during the present Congress, died at his home in Mis- souri. To-day we tiirn from the rusliing, pressing ]al)orsof this short session to pay our last sadtributeof respect, honor, and love to his memory. Mr. Walker was born in Lauderdale County, in the State of Tennessee, on March 14, 1851. His early opportunities for education were limited. He received excellent home in- struction, and for thirteen months attended the "Boys' College" at Durhamville, Tenn., near his home; and al- though compelled to abandon school and the regular pursuit of his studies after his fourteenth year, he ever retained a great fondness for learning and for the acquisition of jjracti- cal useful information and literary attainments, and availed him.self of every opportunity for improvement during his life. At the age of fourteen he secured employment in a country store in Tennessee, and by close application and rigid economy assisted in supporting his widowed nml her and younger sisters. Life ai/if Cliaractcr of James P. Walker. 55 In 1867 lie removed withliis mother and sisters to Ken- nett, in Dunklin County, Mo. , and soon thereafter became associated with his brother-in-law, Mr. W. S. Suggs, in the dry goods business, and continued therein fntinue(l therein for six years, when they changed their business to that of l)uy- ing and selling grain. He continued in this in connection with farming. He always took an active interest in political affairs; was t)() Address of Mr. Cockrcll^ <>/ Missouri, on the ;i moinbor of tli(3 State Deniocvatic coininittee from liis dis- trict and a delegate to tlie Cincinnati national Democratic convention of ISSO. In 1884 he was a candidate f'oi' the Democratic nomination for Representative in Congress, and was defeated by Hon. William Dawson after a ])rolonged contest. In 1S8(> he wasagainacamlidate, and received the i mi iii na- tion and was elected to tlie Fiftii'th Ci ingress. In 18X8 he was renominated witlicmt ojiposition and elected to the Fifty- first Congress. At the time of the attack of his fatal illness lie was in tlie midst of an exciting contest for renoniination, and within the preceding six weeks had made threes trips from Wash- ington to his home and two trips to Washington in the ex- cessively hot weather of that season, never stopping for rest. The labor, fatigue, and strain, mental and physical, were overexhansting, and doubtless ])7-ecij)itated the fatal illness. On Monday morning, Jnly 14, 181)0. he exjjressed himself as being much fatigued, but cheerfiilly left his home for tlie canvass. He was attacked witli a chill thai evening, Init continued liis journey that night, and liecoraing worse, returned fi-om N(!W Mtulrid County to Maiden, and remained there till Thursday, hoping to recover. Not improving, he returiu'd to Dexter, his ]ioni(\ on Thursday morning and went to bed. Physicians were summoned, and everything that medical skill and a devoted wife and loving fi-iends could do was done without avail. He could not realize that his illness was fatal, and as long as conscious was hoin'ful of recovery, but his hopefulness and strong will cnuld not overcome the messenger of death, and he passed jieacefully and (jui(»tly from his earthly lil'e t(j tlie life immortal. 1 liad known Mr. Walkek personally and iiitiiuately Ibr Life and CJmracter of James p. Walker. 57 many years. He liad been my constant jiersonal and polit- ical friend, whom I loved and honored, and in whose noble life and success I felt a lively pei'sonal interest. The more I saw and knew of him the more warmly I loved and hmi- oi'ed hiTn for his many noble traits. I will not indulge in what might be construed to be fulsome adulation. I will speak of him as he actually was. He was in its truest and fullest sense a "T)orn gentleman." He was conscientiously and thoroughly honest, honoral)le, and candid in all his dealings and transactions with his fellow-iiien, personally, financially, and politically. As a son, he was tender, dutiful, and loving to his aged and now stricken mother, laboring and toiling, in adversity as well as prosperity, to sujijiort, comfort, and cheer her and his sisters. As a husband, he was most exemplary — faithful, loving, and tenderly devoted to his noble and woi'thy companion in life. In business life he was earnest, energetic, industrious, re- liable, punctual, and always cheerful, liopeful, and ideasant. He met adversity with fortituih^ and hopefulness, never yielding to gloom or despondency, and liy persistent and intelligent effort and cheerful self-reliance overcame every obstacle, and gained and held the unshaken confidence and trust of all who knew him and had business transactions with him. He was elected a Representative in Congress without having had any experience in legislative bodies. In tlie discharge of the responsible duties of a Representative in Congress he manifested the same noble traits of character which had won for him th(> resj^ect and (-onfidence of the people of his district. He was punctual, laborious, and intelligent in discharging his duties on committees and (Ui the floor of the House, and justly won the respect and con- 58 AM)Tss of Mr. CockrcU, of Afissoiiri, on the fidonce of his associates. He was honest and incorruptible as a legislator, and no breath of susi)icion ever tainted any act or word done or spoken by him in committee or in tlie House. He was faithful and devoted to the interests of all his constituents, of his State, and of the whole country. Above and beyond all the many noble characteristics of Mr. Walker, he was a humble, earnest, and faithful Christian. When a Ixty he united with the Methodist E]]>is- co))al Church South in Tennessee, and after locating per- manently in Dexter, Mo., united in 1^77 with the congrega- tion of that church at that place. He loved his church and gave liberally of his means for its support and its institutions quietly and unostentatiously. He was emphatically and truly the architect of his own foi-tune, a self-made man. He was not ashamed or afraid to labor and toil manually as well as mentally, and intelli- gently appreciated the true dignity of labor, and that all honest labor is honorable and praiseworthy. His life-work and achievements are bright and encourag- ing illustrations to the struggling young men of our great country of the possible attainments before them. He has left to posterity a pattern to imitate and not an example to deter. Mr. President, I ask permission to have printed with this last tribute to my dead friend some resolutions adopted by the citizens of his home town and an address delivered before the Congres.sional conventi(m for whose nomination he was contesting by Hon. J. J. Russell, of Mississippi County, Mo. citizens' MEETINO. At a meeting of the citizens of De.xter. lield at the Stoddard County Banii at 2 o'clock Monday afternoon, a cominittee appointed for tliat liiir|insc ))resented tlie following in nienioriain of Hon. James P. Waucek, wliich was unanimously adopted: Life and CJiavactcr of James P. Walker. 59 " IN MEMORIAM. "Again amid tlie turmoils, the battles, and the contentions of life that sublime ni.ysteiy — the mystery of the ages — grim Deatli, passes over tlie land, his chilly breath is wafted upon the breeze, and our chief citizen receives the blighting touch, and passes over into the unseen. And now, filled with awe at the awful majesty of Death, we, the neighbors, friends, ■and fellow-citizens of James P, Walker, meet around his untimely grave, and with genuine and unfeigned sorrow pluck a few flowers from his useful life to lay them at his tomb. The life of James P, Walker is a fit commentary on our Government and its possibilities in developing men: and in tlie purity of his charac- ter, in the determination of purpose, in his fidelity to every duty, every trust, every friend, his example is commended to the youth of our land. Without the allurements of wealth or the training of the college, with- out fi-iends in high places to lift him up, he rose by the strength of his own maidiood, the energy of his own purpose, and the moral rectitude of his own life to the highest political honors. Twice called to represent his people in the Halls of Congress, he was still one of the people, loved and honored by them, ever faithful to the trust reposed in him. And it affords us double pleasure to say that in an age of venal a7id corrupt pol- itics he ever kej^t his heart pure and his hands clean, and the breath of suspicion never touched his fair name. But with all the political honors which he wore so worthily he shone out still more nobly as a plain honest citizen, a pure devoted husband, a loving .sou, a faithful brother, and a sincere and earnest Christian. On behalf of tlie peo|;ile of Stoddard County we extend to the sti'icken wife, his venerable mother, his loving friends, our warm-hearted sym- pathy. In all things he was a man. May the recollection of his many virtues fall as a benediction upon grieving friends and sorrowing coun- trymen. And may his example stimulate to higher efforts and nobler achievements the youth of our land. As a further mark of our esteem we request that this memorial lie jndi- lished liy the new-papers of this Congressional disti'ict, and that a co|iy of the sanae be presented to his wife and to his mother. Thus done at Dexter, Mo., July 21, 1890. D. B. Garrison, C. L. Keaton, J. L. FdRT, J. F. Raney, J. L. Slayden, Vwwndttee. 60 Address of Mr. Cockrcll^ of Missouri, on the HON. J. .1. RUSSELL'S ADDIiKSS ON THIC J)KATII l)F HON. JAMES P. WALKER, DKLIVEKEI) AT THE I'OPLAK BLUFF ('ON(lI{ESSK>NAL COSVEXTIOX. Mr. Cluiirman. it is eiiiiin'iitly .a|>])ri>|iri:itc tliiit tliiscoiivpiitidii slioiiUl pause, iH'fore prooecdinK to its i-ff,ailar l)usiiiess, to pay a hist triljutc of resjx'ct to the nieiuoiy of one wliose name it was expected wouhl oei-iipy a i)roniinent i)Lare in its proceedings. The deatli-blow has been sulegates occuiiying seats in this hall, represent- ing the county that he loved so much, instructed byaunanimous vote for him who has since that time been stricken down by the relentless hand of fate. The object of their commission is no more. He is not here to accept the support of these true and devoted friends. But they have recpicsted me in their behalf, and in the name of all the people of Stoddard ( 'ounty (for they were all his friends), to express their sorrow. They come from the comity and village of his home wliere he now slee]>s beneath tlie newly made mound. They realize that instead of returning home with glad tidings of his nomination by this convention, as they had antici- l)ated, tliey will return with .sad and heavy hearts, to mourn with his frit^nds at home that are now under a cloud of gloom by reason of their loss and of the fresh recollec'tions of the dark habiliments of the grave. How mysterious are tjie councUs of Death. We regard it as the natural end of a fully completed life. It is natural for the aged to jiass away, like the fullblown leaf, that has liveil through spring and sinnmer and filled the perioil of its natural existence and falls with the autumn bla.st: so the old naturally iiass away to the realms of the dead. Rut for the young, the ambitious, and promishig— how sad, how strange, how un- natural. A fortnight ago he was in health, engaged in an exciting but honor- able contest with his distingui.shed political rivals that he hoped would culminate in his triumphant nomination in this convention. I5ut insteail \\v now sleeps the peaceful sleep of the just that knows no waking, and to his friends the memory of his wordly amiiitions is now as the memory of a dream. He was in.spired by an honorable amhition. snpiiorted by friends who «ere legion and true as the magnetic needle, and led on by thi^ brightest . anticipations of success. And. Ih» it said to his eternal praise among men, that in his anxious contest he held his official duty to his ijeojik sacred above all else. When his associates in Congress, who loved him, desired his presence to vote ui)oii what is called the election bill, but r<>ally a bill to stani]) out the most vital principle of .Vnn'iicaii independence and to IJfcaiidC/iaracfrro/JaiucsP. U'a/kcr. 61 destroy tlie sanctity of the ballot — the most claiiKerous law menacing the peace of the country and the time-honored constitutional rights of the people of the States ever attempted in the history of the Republic — Mr. Walker left his pressing canvass that he might record liis vote against th(^ jiassage of that bill. when, had he consulted his political sagacity, he woidd have turned his back upon duty to add to his prospects for further political success. Not only did this long trip in the midst of his canvass endanger his polit- ical future, but his physicians and friends believed the exj)Osur(> incident to his long triiJ in the most exhausting heat of midsummer, added to his already physical fatigue and mental excitement, had niiich to J.^ ■>- ■^ 'f , .^ • O '^ ' !> It ^ ^^ • '■ 1, ^' ■ -f- I ■''• \ v^^-'-^ o>' >V ^^T^'v" .,f.V- >V. -'..s^ A' ,0' .0 ,A- s*^ ■'^/-- X" ,1^ .0 ,, *^ ' '-< ,'N a\> ■^■ ^^o^ V* ■^/, %„X^^ .A^ O, ' , ,v ■* ,\ .■-^'■' .0 -n*. a 1 ^ \' o* , ■> ° 'J > -<^.<^. .^^•- A^- V^-, "./ - ■• . -^ <^. ^.:^s^^-:0^ .O' V ,.# . <^^'% '^^^ •<>. 0' .^^^• aV^'-^^ « . -'■ \'^ x° •<> v>- x\^: ,)/ v^' x^^ ■.. %\\' aX'^ y-*";. V>^ k\^- ,'J.' c^>-^ .*^ ^J- .^ A\^'"^ a\^" ^^^•• .•^^^' •*■ o >0 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 013 787 922