LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. - — j^3 Shelf Mlh i UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. \ COUSIN EULA; OR, A CATHOLIC CONVERTED A humble setting forth of Salvation through the merits of Christ alone, in contradistinction from the false dogmas of the Roman Catholic Church. BY THE EEV. J. BUIE McFAELAND, Of the North Georgia Conference. WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY BISHOP GEORGE F. PIERCE. r No...:*. 9.. 9 NASHVILLE, TENS'. : > v „ Southern Methodist Publishing House. PRINTED FOR THE AUTHOR. 1882. OF U*R*** ^ CO^GR«SS \ Copyright Secured. DEDICATION. This little volume is respectfully dedicated by the author to the memory of BISHOP ENOCH M. MABVIN, WHO IMPRESSED HIM AS THE HOLIEST MAN HE EVER KNEW, AND WHOSE NAME APPEARS TO HIS DEACON'S 5; AND TO BISHOP WILLIAM M. WIGHTMAN, AT WHOSE HANDS HE WAS SET APART AS AN ELDER IN THE CHURCH OF GOD. PREFACE. Into the hands of whomsoever this book shall fall we beg of them not to judge of its merits from a partial reading or a superficial examination, but to let the whole story stand or fall together. The pronoun I is used more frequently in the first chapter than we desired, but it seemed unavoidable. After you pass the first chapter you may converse with us without that repulsive feeling one has toward the too frequent use of the egotistical pronoun. The chapters may be subdivided if desirable, especial- ly for children. The whole is so completely networked that when the reader has fully entered the book he will not be content until the end is reached. We have not sought the highest literary style, but pre- ferred the more simple style, comprehensible alike to the cultivated and uncultivated mind. The book is almost a transcript of what passed between the writer and others. Should Catholics claim this work to be false or fiction, we assert it is not. It carries in itself the internal evi- dence of truth. Our real and personal identity is given on the title-page. The Author. INTRODUCTION. My friend, the Eev. J. B. McFarland, has written a lit- tle book, and requests me to prepare an Introduction. I render this service cheerfully, after looking over the proof- sheets. The book is without literary pretensions, and claims nothing on the score of style. It is a simple, truthful nar- rative, detailing the struggles of a mind passing out of the darkness and bondage of Catholicism into the light, and freedom, and satisfaction, of a pure Protestant Christianity. It reveals partially the machinery by which the priesthood of that apostate Communion dominates and terrifies the simple-minded men and women who have been ensnared by their wiles. It shows how heartless and unsatisfactory is the routine of the arbitrary and unscriptural services to which these victims are doomed, and with what fearful emo- tions the enslaved mind first entertains the idea of change and emancipation. The threatened malediction of the Church is invoked to crush the incipient thought of escape from the intolerable thraldom. The arts of the nun and the intrigue of the priest, the moral suasion of kindness and the terror of excommunication, are all employed to hold the struggling spirit in subjection to the "scarlet 8 Introduction. woman." The book, if it could be circulated, might an- swer a double purpose — protecting the simple-hearted from the guile and treachery of the artful proselyter, and open- ing the eyes of the benighted devotees to the fraud by which they have been deceived and betrayed. But Rome will not allow her children to read on this side of the ques- tion. The most, therefore, that can be hoped for is that the unwary may be warned, and thus forearmed, and that some one or more may be incited to the work of rescuing another weary, wretched prisoner, and introducing him or her to the joys of simple faith in the great High-priest of our profession. Q s p. Pierce. Sunshine, March 6, 1882, CONTENTS. CHAPTEE I. From childhood to mature years — First mission-work — She is really a Catholic — Our old Spanish friend — Catholicism enslaves the intellect 11 CHAPTER IE Prayer to the Virgin Mary is sin — Confession to the priest is idolatry — Penance is a work of superer- ogation — Infallibility and other dogmas are ab- surdities 36 CHAPTEE III. How Eula became a Catholic — Little Alice, of seven years — Little Lucy, of five years — Sabbath morn- ing — Sunday-schools — Sabbath evening — Sisters of Charity 48 CHAPTEE IV. Religious conversation — Christian experience — My mother — My eldest sister, Cynthia — My youngest sister, Hattie 73 chapter v. My cousin is unhappy — Faith — Justification — Grace — Witness of the Spirit 87 10 Contents. CHAPTEE VI. Catholics alarmed — Wilderness state — Prodigal re- turning — Works — Tears — Eula confesses the truth 103 CHAPTER YII. Decision and renunciation — Last agony — "But I swore" — Imprecations — Death is not a synonym for this — Eula is converted * 118 CHAPTEE VIII. First temptation to go to the priest — Temptation van- ished — Planning for the future — Second tempta- tion — She dissuades the preacher from writing this book — Temptation ended, and she prays for God's blessing on this work 145 CHAPTER IX. Father F. D. La Fontaine interviewed — Correspond- ence — To the Catholic reader — To the Protestant reader — Whv the book has been delaved 179 (fousm dMa; or,^ dfaiholiq dfonwiM CHAPTER I. From childhood to mature years — First mission-work — She is really a Catholic — Oar old Spanish friend — Catholicism enslaves the intellect. Twenty-five years ago there lived in one of the valleys of North Georgia a kind family, near neighbor to my father. They drank water from a pure spring that flowed from under the hill near their neat two-room log-house; for there were in those days, in that portion of the State, but few houses that were not made with the woodman's ax. They breathed pure mount- ain air that gave vigor to mind and body. In that family there was a son, near my own age. We were doubtless strongly attached to each other, but not old enough to know the meaning of the words, "We must part." There was in that family a daughter, two or three years younger than myself, who is to be the central figure of this story. There w^as in the neigh- borhood a country school-house, at which place (11) 12 Cousin Eula; ob, the children of each family went to school. One thing, and only one, do I remember of dear lit- tle Eula. One summer evening, after a rain, we innocently ran along together, barefoot, in the trenches made by the washing of the water. A swelled branch caused us to climb around the fence. It was not long after this the father thought he could do better in another State. Arrange- ments were completed for the move. A long travel in wagons across two States lay before the courageous father in seeking the welfare of his growing family. The wagons w r ere packed, and, as an evidence of love and mark of respect, as many of our family as could accompanied the departing train for several miles. While my associate and I walked behind a wagon, unthoughtf ul of the fact that many would be the changes, seasons, and rolling years before each other's face we should see again, there were riding within the wagon two older girls, of twelve summers, whose hearts were wed. They wept. We heard their weeping, but we knew not why they wept so sorely. We know now. They met no more on earth. Time brought approaching manhood and woman- hood. Time also brought the civil war, known as the Confederate, or Rebel War. At its close A Catholic Converted. 13 the two weeping girls were of marriageable age. They married. It was not long until one of them died in the faith of the gospel of Christ. So Julia was numbered with the dead. She left a little girl to make sunshine in the world in place of the mother dear. Soon after the husband of the other died; but a little girl of two summers was left to the bereaved mother, who, she was accustomed to say, was the sunshine of her life. A few years passed, and she remarried. Two years more passed, and that unrelenting disease, consumption, seized its victim, and then gentle, sweet Cyn- thia was no more on earth. On her grave- stone was carved that verse, so fitting a tribute to her memory: " Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God." At first we knew not wiiy they wept so sore- ly; but, as we grew r older, we knew it was be- cause they felt we may never meet again. No, not here; but they have met in the spirit-land to weep no more, for " God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes." In the war there were two rebel soldiers, ruddy and youthful. After we had followed our gallant Johnston over many a contested inch of ground, there came into our camp one day -a beardless youth, introducing himself as 14 Cousin Eula; or, my long-absent associate. The boys of eight- een once more sweetly communed as their re- viving memories called up the scenes of their childhood-days. Once more we met. It was on the 22d of July, 1864, in the field of battle-array. When we saw the day was lost, as quick as thought it was said by one, "Shall we surrender? or shall we try to run the fast-closing lines in our rear?" It was as quickly answered by the other, "A prison I cannot bear; let us try it, and, if either of us fall, let the other fall by his side and see his end." So we agreed, and, with guns at trail-arms, we made for the rear, while an unbroken line of the enemy made sure aim at the retreating few. A ball passed through my arm, and marked my body. I cried out, "I am wounded!" while my gallant com- panion responded, " Do you want help? " In the rear we parted, and each other's face we have not seen since. As I was now disabled for the army service, I knew I should never be exposed again to the perils of the war. Freed from the dangers of the war, another trouble bore upon my mind. At the age of fourteen I had been truly converted to God, and with my embracing religion I felt a con- scientious conviction that it was my duty to A Catholic Converted. 15 pray in my father's family. I failed to do it. Thus time rolled on, leaving me condemned by the Spirit. A farther duty bore upon my mind from the time I was converted ever afterward: I was conscious of the unfailing voice of the Holy Spirit calling me to preach Jesus. And now the responsibility was increased; for while I was exposed to the dangers of the war, I longed to see my precious mother, loving sisters, and little brothers. So I vowed a vow, and it was this: "O Lord, keep my life safe through the war, that I may see my mother and loved ones again; and then I will preach Jesus." My right-arm torn and broken, I knew I should never be a soldier any more; but to preach the gospel — I could not bear the thought! I could never be a beggar, as it is sometimes charged against Methodist ministers ; for I realized that my work through life was to be a unit — that of a traveling Methodist minister. Let it suffice here to say, to redeem my vow and begin family-prayer in my father's family cost me eight months' sickness and forty-eight hours' fasting and prayer, during which time I neither ate, drank, nor slept. One thing I did accomplish: I got under the cross, and boro it; and ever since the cross has been bearing 16 Cousin Eula; or, me. Such was the trial of that hour, or hours, and such the victory, that I can truly say it has never since been a cross for me to preach. Preaching to me has been sweeter than the honey and honey-comb. Afterward I said to mother, " I am conscious of my duty to preach the gospel of grace to sinners; are you willing? " She replied, " Yes, my son, if you will only wait until you are qualified." I responded, "Mother, I will do my best on that line." After a year's schooling at home, I went to Emory College, Oxford, Ga., with one object in view. I remained there three years, and did my best. All this time there was something in my mind deeper still. One day I must tell those I love I am to be a missionary. China was my ideal field of labor. The three years at Emory College satisfied me that I had not sufficient strength of body or fitness of mind for the foreign work. Six years I was happy in preaching the gos- pel in North Georgia. My soul so longed for the mission -field that one morning, in open District Conference, in the town of Kinggold, Ga., I arose and said: "Bishop Pierce, I here make a complete surrender of my life to the A Catholic Converted. 17 mission- work anywhere you may see fit to send me." It was a hard struggle, but the work was done. At the end of the year I said to my presid- ing elder, " You may authorize the bishop to transfer me to the Florida Conference; or, what I would like better, give me work in Florida, allowing me to remain a member of the North Georgia Conference, that I may not lose my identity with those brethren whom I so dearly love." I was transferred, and stationed on the Nas- sau Mission, Florida Conference, with one hundred dollars appropriation, fifty of which it took to carry myself and wife to the work. We had in our new field of labor privations such as neither of us had ever known, yet we were truly happy in our work, and it was not long before I was convinced that I was right in seeking missionary- work. I really thanked God I was a missionary. But I am not going to tell you now any more about that particular mission. As I had now crossed the serpentine Saint Mary's River, and breathed the soft air of the land of flowers, I realized an abiding desire to see again my associate, who had thirteen years previous assisted me from the field of battle 2 18 Cousin Eula; or, when I was all covered with blood. Hope de- ferred, it is said, maketh the heart sick. The hope of seeing my associate, or even hearing from him, was really faint; yet I did write a postal-card, and received a kind answer in re- turn. The following is an extract: "Tampa, Fla. — Your card has been received. It made us glad, yet sorrowful. We are all yet alive since you heard last. I am the father of five children, one of whom is named for you. All of our family live here except sister Eula and brother George. Eula is the mother of four children — two living and two dead — one of whom died last fall during the yellow-fever epidemic." It was little Lucy, a bright little girl of five years. Dear reader, you will meet her again in these pages, as well as little Alice, of seven years. Following is an extract from my letter: "Nassau Mission, Florida Conference. — I de- sire so much to visit you at Tampa. Please write me the cost from Cedar Keys to Tampa. Also the chance to go from Tampa to Mellon- ville. I want to go to Mellonville to the Dis- trict Conference about the first of April. If I can take you in my route I will be happy to do so." A Catholic Converted. 19 Here is his reply: "Tampa, Fla. — It will cost you twenty dollars from Cedar Keys to Tampa and return. You cannot go from here to Mellonville at this sea- son of the year. My mother is going about that time to Saint Augustine, to see my sister and brother. If you cannot visit us, perhaps you can join in travel with my mother at Bald- win, the 27th or 28th of March." The fifth Sabbath in March gave me rest I needed much. The 27th of March wife and I traveled toward the ancient city of Saint Au- gustine, to be gone from our mission two weeks — one rest Sabbath, one at the District Confer- ence. Strange to say, I had never been con- cerned before about Saint Augustine — no, not until I learned certain persons were living there; and even then I had an idea it was an old, dilapidated town, of one or two hundred inhabitants, whereas it has two thousand. Here is a special providence, if you will re- member it, and connect it with my unavoidable delay in Saint Augustine. I had supposed the place to be only about twenty miles from Jack- sonville, and costing a small amount. Upon the train I secured a railroad map. I began to search for Saint Augustine. At first I thought it is surely not laid down; but I did 20 Cousin Eula; or, find it, far down on the coast from where I had expected to find it. I took the map to my wife, and said, "I am deceived about Saint Augus- tine. We go up the Saint John's Biver about fifty miles, and then some twenty miles by railroad to Saint Augustine. My money will be short." She asked, " What will you do? " I answered, " We can but go forward now." Thursday night, March 27, 1878, was spent with my presiding elder, in Jacksonville. A blush came upon my face when he told me the cost to Saint Augustine and return. I then expressed myself: "I have started for the Dis- trict Conference in good faith, a distance from my mission of two hundred and fifty miles. I have never missed a District Conference. I desire very much to go, but I fear you will not see me there. I am deceived as to the cost to Saint Augustine — my money will be short. It is yet five days before we leave for Conference. It is not economy to go back or remain here. I can but go to Saint Augustine." Faint of hope in reaching the District Con- ference, one thought was then paramount in my mind: I wonder if my cousins — ah, there! I have told you now what Eula and George are to me. Yes, they are my own dear cousins. Yes, I was anxious in my soul to know if my A CxVtholic Converted. 21 cousins were Christians, and in what Church I should find them. Before I parted with my presiding elder I said, "Brother Pasco, I have forgotten wdio has charge of the Saint Augus- tine Mission." He answered, "It is supplied by the Bev. T. E. Cooper." I asked, "Shall I likely meet him?" He replied, "No, sir; we have no society in that place — it is mostly a Catholic town." Then I thought more than ever that they could not be Methodists. I wonder what they are ? We had a pleasant trip of four hours on the picturesque Saint John's Biver in the " Hamp- ton" — an excellent vessel with a praiseworthy motto, "God bless our ship." Twenty miles by rail, and then we arrive in the ancient city of the New World. At the depot we were be- sieged with drummers. All have the best fare, best accommodations. All want to do the kind favor to take our baggage. The following con- versation occurred: "Hackman, do you know where Mr. Uzenia lives? " "Yes, sir; I carried a lady over there yesterday. If you wish to go, I would like to take you." Wife and I were soon at the cottage-door, our card sent in, and a welcome sent out. The lady spoken of was my dear old Methodist aunt. I had not seen her in thirteen years, nor had she visited her 22 Cousin Eula; or, children before in three years. She was a sweet- looking old lady, but she seemed sad. Family talk: " This place is much larger than I expected to find it; ho^y many inhabitants has it? " " Over two thousand." " How old is the city?" "Over three hundred years old." I thought, but spoke not. A Southern city over three hundred years old, with two thou- sand inhabitants, and no Southern Methodist church! Shame, shame on us! It is due, how- ever, to here state we had a church and society there previous to the war, which was lost in the vicissitudes of the war. After some salutations and complimentary remarks, I said, " Cousin Eula, while I am your guest I shall make myself at home, as my custom is." " Certainly, Cousin Buie, I would not have you do otherwise," was her prompt reply. So I said, " We left the boat before the dining-hour, consequently we have not had dinner to-day." She replied, "I will gladly have dinner ready in a short time." In the meantime, while dinner w T as in prepa- ration, I sat near the round-table, upon which lay a few books. I thought, I shall now find out what my cousins are. So I examined the books that lay upon the center-table. An old Methodist Hymn-book first passed in review. A Catholic Converted. 23 The fly-leaves were gone— no trace of name to be found. " Our Children," by Dr. Haygood, of the North Georgia Conference, was next in order. No name could I find. Next a gilt- edge book with a cross stamped on each side, fastened with a clasp. The only inscription on the outside was "Mission Book." O God! I fear to unloose the clasp, lest the name on the fly-leaf should crush me. It was opened, but no name was written within. It was a Roman Catholic book. Here is another. Let me pur- sue my search. It is a Testament. I opened, and read: " Presented to George by his mother. Head this book, my son, and be wise. Nov. 20, 1875." There was yet another book, title, " Com- mon Prayer." It was an Episcopal book. No name yet to be found. And yet there is still another. It is a pamphlet, price twenty-five cents. (I wish my little book could be just twenty-five cents.) But what of its title ? " The Catholic Christian Instructed." No name yet. The only writing I found was " Catholic Library, Saint Augustine, Fla." And now that I was through the books, I sighed. O God, where am I? I am afraid this hymn-book is only a relic speaking of better and happier days of the past. No, this cannot be, for here is " Our Children." It is a late edition, too, bearing the 24 Cousin Eula; or, likeness of its fearless author. My aunt looks so sad. I am afraid I am not in time. O God, where am I? I never felt so before. Dinner was announced, but I did npt feel so much like dining as when I asked for it. Yet I tried to feel cheerful. Table-talk: " Well, Cousin Eula, I have often tried to imagine how you looked, but could not." She replied, "And so have I, you, Cousin Buie; but you are so different to what I expected you would be." " Well, cousin, your mother favors one of her sisters very much, but you have only one resemblance to our family. Your forehead is very much like my sister Hattie's, who died last year. She was such a good Christian I feel she is in heaven now. However, you have an unnatural appearance to me, but I suppose it is because I have never known you before." I suppose it was quite an hour after dining when I asked to be excused, that I might walk over the city, as I had been confined all day in the boat and cars. Mr. Uzenia proposed to be my guide. He first conducted me to the old Fort San Marcos, now known as Fort Marion. It was built by the Spaniards, in 1565. It is said to be the best specimen of military archi- tecture of its time now extant. Within the fort was confined about sixty Indians. They A Catholic Converted. 25 interested themselves in making bows and ar- rows, polishing sea-beans, and making other trinkets they sold to visitors. We were next shown the pillars of the ancient gate, and frag- ments of the ancient wall. As the rays of the evening sun were reced- ing over the western plain, and sinking into the Gulf of Mexico, we walked together around the sea-wall, feasting our eyes upon the boundless waters of the Atlantic Ocean that lay to our left. Thus gratification and fear were mingled within my breast — gratified to behold the won- derful achievements of man, and more grati- fied to know there was One mightier than man, who could say to the mighty deep, " Thus far shall thy proud waves come, and no farther." And even amid the angry billows His gentle voice is heard, " Peace, be still " — so much so, that all around is made as calm and cheerful as the bleating of a lamb on the green meadow, or the cooing of a dove on a spring morning. Fear was enthroned within, for I was still won- dering what my cousins were. Twilight drew its mantle over us, reminding us that "the day is past and gone, the evening shades appear." And " the night cometh, when no man can work." We returned homeward through the heart of the city; yet it had little 26 Cousin Eula; ok, attraction to me, for I was still wondering what my cousins were. As we walked I was musing, but my musing was aroused to excitement when Mr. Uzenia said to me, " This is the Cathedral; it has been built a hundred years." "Tell me, Mr. Uzenia, to what Church do you and your family belong?" "My wife belongs to the Catholic Church." Thus the dread announce- ment came. It excited a secret resolve within my heart: "0 God, by thy grace I intend to reclaim my cousin! " I then said, "And is that your way of thinking? " "Well, I do not be- long to any Church; I do not see that it makes any difference what Church; if I were going to join any, I suppose I should join the Catholics." I said to myself, Thousands have thought " it makes no difference;" but such thinking, or, rather, the want of thinking, has led many to temporal and eternal ruin. The evening was spent in social conversation until the hour arrived for retirement. We had family - pray ers, and retired. Adjoining my wife's room was the bed-chamber occupied by Cousin Eula and her mother. On retiring, I heard her say to her mother, " I am so nervous and peculiar I cannot sleep without a light." As I awoke at different times of the night, and early in the morning, I noticed a light shining A Catholic Converted. 27 through a crack at the top of the door between the two rooms. The unnatural appearance of my cousin, as I had before discovered, with the burning lamp, was a book to me not hard to read. Each told of a spirit within distorted with fears of the awful. Friday morning, March 29, the sun rose as usual, and began his circuit; no fog obscured his light that morning on that Southern coast. I preferred to be alone, and asked to be ex- cused, that I might walk for exercise and sight- seeing. First I went to an hotel, and made some extracts from the register relating to temperature of the weather for the month of January, that I might compare with the tem- perature at our North Georgia home for the same time. Next I went to the harbor. How delightful to stand on the dock and see the sail -vessels going out pleasure-seeking and sight-seeing! Again I took the wall on the sea-shore, and walked around until I reached the suburbs of the city. Now that I was on the outskirts of the city, I saw beautiful or- ange-groves full of oranges; really beautiful was the golden fruit among the green foliage. To the left of the door of a dilapidated cot- tage sat an old man on a worn chair. I sa- luted him, and asked a question about the or- 28 Cousin Eula; or, anges. He politely gave me the information desired, and asked me to have a seat. Feeling tired, I accepted, and entered into conversation. Our new friend here introduced is an old Spaniard, afflicted, very poor, and has five children. The following conversation took place: American. Does the city help you? Spaniard. Yes, two dollars a month. I was in the Indian war, and my friends think I will yet receive a pension. A. How long have you lived here? S. Since I was a child. A. Well, tell me, friend, are you a member of the Church? S. Yes; Catholic. A. Are you conscious of the forgiveness of sins? S. Yes, sir. A. And you feel you love God, and he loves you? S. I do. A. Well, tell me, friend, do you believe the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church? S. I do not. A. Then you do not believe the priest can forgive sins? S. No, sir. A Catholic Converted. 29 A. When did tlie priest come to see you? S. He lias not been to see me in a year and a-half . The Presbyterian priest comes to see me. A. Not priest — minister. S. Tes, we call them priests. [Spontane- ous]: The Catholics do not help me now — the Protestants help me. A. Why do you not join the Protestants? S. I am too indecent. A. Not at all: the Presbyterians are a good people, and are perfectly willing to receive the poor. Our old Spaniard was a real Protestant in heart, but why he did not join the Protestant Church was a mystery, but is no longer a mys- tery to me. Why thousands of Boman Cath- olics, really convinced of their erroneous teach- ings and idolatrous worship, do not join the Protestants, is a mystery to the world, but the secret is within this book. S. [Spontaneous]: My cousin, a lawyer liv- ing in Tallahassee, has turned, and he told us of others. A. Friend, where is your family? S. Four of my children are in the Presby- terian school. I have one little girl here with me; she is paralyzed. 30 Cousin Eula; ok, He called up his little paralyzed girl of ten years. I gave her a dime, and told her to ask her father how to spend it. "O," said he,. " she will spend it for bread. Many a night do my children go to bed without bread." I arose from my seat, and gave him my hand, and said: "Friend, I am a minister of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. God bless you." "And God bless you too," he re- plied. I hardly need tell you we both shed tears, parted, feeling better for having met — strangers in the flesh, brothers in Christ. I really went on my way rejoicing, thanking God I was a wandering missionary. Nor did I rejoice alone, for, two hours afterward, when the wife of my bosom read the dialogue in my diary, tears of joy flooded her cheeks. Saturday, March 30, was spent in sight-see- ing and taking notes not necessary to publish here. All the time it seemed my soul was swell- ing toward the point of bursting into tears. The night came. After tea, my aunt asked my wife to sing. Some good old Methodist hymns were sung. Favorite hymns were called for. My cousin asked for "I would not live alway," when the following conversa- tion ensued: A Catholic Converted. 31 Buie. Well, Cousin Eula, yon mnst join ns in singing your choice, or else sing one by yourself. I am unwilling to come and go for the first and perhaps the last time without ever hearing your voice in song. Eula. No, Cousin Buie; I am a Catholic now, and I cannot sing those hymns. B. What! Does being a Catholic interfere with your singing those spiritual songs — the songs of your first love ? Aunt. Yes, Buie, I brought that book there, "Our Children," by Dr. Haygood. I think it such a good book. But Eula said, "Mother, I cannot read that book now, I am a Catholic." It nearly broke my heart. And here the mother broke down with a deep sob that a mother's heart only can feel. E. Well, mother, you know I wrote to sister that you need not be surprised if I joined the Catholics. Mother. But, daughter, I thought you were only jesting; I had no idea of such a thing. E. Cousin Buie, you will not like me be- cause I am a Catholic, will you ? B. Cousin, I do not dislike you for these reasons, but I am only sorry. E. Sorry for what? Because I belong to the Church? 32 Cousin Eula; or, B. Yes; sorry because you belong to the Roman Catholic Church. E. I think I should have gotten George be- fore long, if mother had riot come. B. Why were you so anxious to get your brother to join? E. Well, you know he is working at a very dangerous place in the mill, liable to be torn up by the machinery. He has not been bap- tized, does not belong to the Church, and should he die in this condition, he would be lost. B. Cousin, your desire for the eternal salva- tion of your brother is praiseworthy, but such salvation does not depend upon such material things as water-baptism, but upon being born of the Holy Ghost. E. But, cousin, do you not believe the Cath- olic Church to be a good Church, and the true Church of Christ? B. I certainly do not. E. Well, what became of the people who died previous to the apostasy of Luther? B. Many of them doubtless are in heaven. That there are some good people in the Cath- olic Church I do not doubt. How far God ex- cuses ignorance in his subjects I cannot tell; he alone is Judge. A Catholic Converted. 33 E. Do you not think Luther was a vile per- son? B. I do not; but a very good and great man, and one that has blessed the world from his day until the present. And, my dear cousin, if you ever get to heaven — and I hope you will— you will certainly meet Martin Lu- ther there. E. Why, cousin! Have you ever read his Life? You know he was a priest. He broke a solemn vow, for which he could not receive forgiveness, for he did not apply for it. He stole one of the nuns from the convent, and married her. How can he be in heaven? B. I have read his Life. Perhaps we may have read different Lives of Luther. But let us look at the issue from your stand-point. As to the vow, if it was binding his conscience, so that he could not conscientiously serve God as he believed God's will and word demanded he should do, then he did right to break the vow, and needed no forgiveness. Had he not done as he did in reference to the vow, he would have done wrong, and would have needed a continual forgiveness until he did break it. As to breaking a vow, or even an oath, it can- not be wrong to break it, if keeping it is con- trary to God's will. God's will is the only 3 34 Cousin Eula; or, true rule governing right and wrong. What is not sin in God's eye is not sin at all, even though it be breaking vows and oaths. In how many ways Luther broke his vows I cannot tell, but I suppose at least in loving and marry- ing Katharine — a helpmeet indeed in his noble work. He certainly did not sin in this, for he was obeying God's law. God first made man. "And the Lord God said, It is not good that the man should be alone; I will make him a helpmeet for him." "So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them. And God blessed them, and said unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth." . Thus in man's innocency God insti- tuted the marriage rite. Adam was the priest of his own household. Under the Old Testa- ment dispensation the priests had their wives and families, nor was the custom abrogated under the New Testament law. Peter, whom the Catholics call their first priest — or rather now, pope, but fail to prove it — had a wife. "And when Jesus was come into Peter's house, he saw his wife's mother laid, and sick of a fever." Paul declared he had a right to lead about a wife or sister, though we are not as- sured he ever had either. Perhaps he did not A Catholic Converted. 35 marry because his life was one of incessant toil, going from place to place planting and watering Churches. There was a time when but few Methodist ministers had wives; but it was not because God's law or Church-law pro- hibited marrying, but because of expediency. In the earlier days of our Church the minis- ters had many hardships, and their support was meager. For these reasons our preachers refrained from marrying, though there could not have been any sin in doing so. 36 Cousin Eula; or, CHAPTER II. Prayer to the Virgin Mary is sin — Confession to the priest is idolatry — Penance is a work of supererogation — In- fallibility and other dogmas are absurdities. Bute. Cousin Eula, a while ago you asked me what I thought became of the people previous to the apostasy of Luther — I prefer to state it, previous to the Kef ormation. Also, if I did not think the Catholic Church the true Church. I have already answered these questions in part, but I now answer in general terms. I regard the doctrines and practices of the Catholic Church an abomination in the sight of the Lord. I do not sit in judgment upon the heart and conscience of any individual, yet I do say your Church, in doctrine and practice, is an abomination in the sight of the Lord. I know I have used strong language, but the facts warrant it. Eula. Cousin Buie, I knew you were preju- diced; the Methodist preachers are more prej- udiced against us than any others. B. We are never prejudiced against any one, or any thing, for the glory of God; but we can never compromise with any theory that makes A Catholic Converted. 37 an idol of man or any thing else. Our God is a jealous God. Our worship must be direct toward God. We need no mediator except God the Son. E. What do you mean, cousin? Do you mean to say we worship idols in our Church? B. That is exactly what I mean. E. In what way do we worship idols? B. Your Mission Book there has a form of prayer to the Virgin Mary. Does not your Church use it? E. We certainly do. B. Such is idolatry. E. In what way? Was she not a holy woman, and the mother of Christ ? and has she not in- fluence with him ? and may we not ask her to use her influence in our behalf? B. I believe she was a holy woman, because her life and fidelity to Christ, even down to the day of his death, warrant such a belief. She was made holy just like every other person is made holy, for she was naturally sinful just like every one else is sinful. Mary, the mother of Jesus, was saved by the blood of her Son Jesus Christ, the Son of God, just like every other person is saved. Therefore, to make prayers to Mary, is a violation of the first com- mandment in the Decalogue: " Thou shalt have 38 Cousin Eula; oe, no other gods before me. Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water un- der the earth. Thou shalt not bow down thy- self to them, nor serve them; for I the Lord thy God am a jealous God." Therefore I say you cannot ask, petition, or make prayers to Mary, or any other saint in heaven — no, not even the angels — without being guilty of idol- atry. I truly believe Mary was the mother of Je- sus, yet she has no influence with him in the sense in which you speak, nor is such influence needed under any circumstances. The heart of Jesus is all love. He is ever willing to give us the benefit of his redeeming grace on cer- tain conditions, and those conditions are laid down in his word. His word is the eternal truth, and not one jot or tittle of it shall pass away unfulfilled. The great benefit of prayer is to prepare our souls for the reception of blessings He is ever willing to bestow upon us. The benefit of prayer, in the second place, is prayer for one another that God's Spirit may operate upon the persons for whom we pray, and thus prepare them for such blessings as they need. Such A Catholic Converted. 39 prayer of influence God's word authorizes; but nowhere in God's word are we authorized to pray to, or petition, any saint or angel to pray for us. Nor are we assured in his word of any prayer for us in heaven, except the prayer of "Jesus, our High-priest, who ever liveth to make intercession for us." I charged your Church with being guilty of an abomination in the sight of the Lord, in that you make confession to the priest. Do you not? E. "We do. But, cousin, in your Church you have class-meetings, and make confession. B. We used to have class-meetings, and our Church-law provides for such now; but I am sorry to say they are almost obsolete. In our class-meetings we relate some part of our Chris- tian experience to edify each other. Or, if we so desire, we make known our griefs or short- comings, that we may bear each other's burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ. "We relate only what we are inclined to relate. If questions are asked us, and answers given, it is only in- tended in order to better enable those wiser in spiritual things to instruct and comfort us — ■ not that we expect or desire from any person any benefit from absolution. Our class-meet- ings are more in the spirit of communion one 40 Cousin Eula; or, with another, based upon such scriptures as these: "Then they that feared the Lord spake often one to another; and the Lord hearkened, and heard it, and a book o£ remembrance was written before him for them that feared the Lord, and that thought upon his name." "And they shall be mine, saith the Lord of hosts, in that day when I make up my jewels." "And let us consider one another to provoke unto love and to good works." " Not forsaking the assem- bling of ourselves together." " To do good and to communicate forget not." Your confession to the priest is with the view of receiving pardon for sin. E. But, cousin, the priest tells us that unless we repent in our hearts, and unless Christ for- gives us, our confession avails nothing. B. Admit it. Does he not grant you absolu- tion from sin ? E. Yes, he grants us absolution from sin, but we are to do penance afterward. B. But does he not teach you that unless he grants you absolution Christ will not forgive you? E. Yes, sir. B. Well, then, the forgiveness of your sins is made dependent upon some one else outside of Christ, and Christ himself is made depend- A Catholic Converted. 41 ent upon the will of the priest, and secondary to the priest. Such a theory makes Christ a mere machine, to be turned by the will of the priest; and unless the priest wills to turn the machine, you go away unforgiven. Therefore I say again, in your confession you are mock- ing God, and are guilty of idolatry. Wife. Well, Cousin Eula, I think you are pretty badly tangled. E. So I am. I knew I could not argue with Cousin Buie. B. It is not my strength or your weakness, cousin; but your position being false, the ar- gument must of necessity be weak. We have seen, cousin, how the forgiveness of your sins is made dependent upon the will of the priest. This being the case, according to your practice, he is your only mediator, and only hope — a hope nauseating to the human soul. We will next notice penance. With the foregoing statements, to require penance of you is mockery; yet you have told me that you were required to do penance after absolution; and with the true theory, penance is a work of supererogation. It is true the priest tells you unless you truly repent in your heart his absolution will be of no benefit to you, and adds penance in either 42 Cousin Eula; or, case. Now, let us see wherein lies the merit of forgiveness of sins according to Roman Catho- lic theory, or rather, being cleansed from all sin, for nothing short of this will satisfy the human soul. The priest tacitly admits the worthlessness of absolution, in that he teach- es you without repentance of heart his abso- lution avails nothing; for he cannot really know whether or not your repentance is gen- uine or hypocritical: he admits it, in that you are to do penance afterward. It is clear that being cleansed from sin is not found in absolu- tion. You cannot, according to your theory, receive it direct from Christ, for it is claimed that absolution must of necessity precede Christ's forgiveness. Then we look with a gasping hope to the act of penance. As the forgiveness of Christ is made dependent upon the absolution of the priest, it seems to me to be but mocking you to send you off to do pen- ance, since you have settled the account with the priest. If there be any virtue in his grant- ing you absolution, the penance following is useless, and a second paying of the debt. When you are really forgiven by Him who alone has power on earth to forgive sins — I mean Jesus Christ — there will be no need why you should go on mourning and torturing A Catholic Converted. 43 yourself about sins already forgiven. The true theory is repentance toward God, and faith toward the Lord Jesus Christ. This di- rect, you need no priest save Christ, and no penance whatever. Cousin Eula, I find great objections to your Church in its claims to infallibility, and other absurd claims contrary to reason and revela- tion. Infallibility was not claimed for the Church in the early centuries of the Christian era. It is the result of human depravity found in the pride of the human heart. There is nothing in the Eoman Catholic Church to base it upon. No one can tell where to find it; even Catholic authorities are not agreed. One coun- cil will locate infallibility in the pope, another in the Church, and yet another in the pope and Church in council. So we find it all through the history of the Eoman Catholic Church— an infallible Church, anathematizing and con- tradicting its infallible self. Immutability is necessarily a component part of infallibility. Yet I find from history that popes anathematize their predecessors and former councils. They abrogate and condemn what has been taught before them, and declare new doctrines contrary to former ones. So facts and history disprove the 44 Cousin Eula; or, claim of the Roman Catholic Church to infalli- bility. Infallibility of the Church is not sustained by Scripture. I know what Catholics claim for it. They claim Peter as the rock upon which Christ built his Church: if it were true, then the foundation would be human, and not divine; while the truth is, Christ is the chief corner-stone, precious, elect. But Christ taught that he himself was the Rock. Yet Christ did commend Peter's faith, and say the gates of hell should not prevail against the Church. But the Church must rest upon the same faith that was in Peter, and find expres- sion in the words, " Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God." Christ did say, "I will give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatso- ever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven." True, Christ's disciples have the keys in all ages; and as the Church is pure and faithful, heaven is made accessible to those who come in contact with the Church; but as the Church is impure and unfaithful, they present nothing but darkness and ruin to the world, and thus bind the world. He also said in this line, " Ye are the light of the world." A Catholic Converted, 45 Infallibility is not only not sustained by Script- ure, but it is contrary to Scripture and to reason. We know that God is infallible; and all con- cede the Bible to be the word of God; there- fore, the Bible is the infallible truth of God. As the Bible is closed and complete, there can- not be any infallible truth added to it. That which is decreed outside, and contrary to the Bible, shows the mutability of the decreeing power, which destroys the claim of infalli- bility. We find mutability and changeableness run- ning all through the history of the Catholic Church; therefore, she has ever been fallible. This so-called infallible Church decrees that its members shall believe all its decrees, and whatever they may hereafter in council decree. So that, in following the decrees of the Boman Catholic Church, you can never know that you have the right rule of faith. The true faith may be just ahead, or in some decree centuries yet to come. An infallible Church, if it were possible for one to be so, in the very nature of the case destroys an infallible Bible; there- fore, infallibility cannot be in any Church. Infallibility in the Church has many objec- tions, and works many evils. It takes away your right of private judgment, which regal 46 Cousin Eula; oe, right you cannot surrender to any one or any Church; for to do so would make you no more than a brutish slave. In the same train of evil it destroys personal responsibility and ac- countability, which lead iii the wake of ruin to materialism, atheism, and destructionalism. We have seen this claim has no scriptural support, is disproved by history, and reason revolts at it. Closely connected with this infallible claim, and growing out of it, are other absurd claims. In the thirteenth century this infallible Church introduced transubstantiation. Common sense and reason so revolt at this claim that the Church itself cannot believe it. Take the bread in the mass. After consecration, the Church tells us " that the substance bread is transubstantiated, changed into another sub- stance" — namely, the real divinity of Christ's soul and body. But test this transubstantia- tion theory by every known law of reasoning, and you will find it bread still. It feels like bread, it looks like bread, it tastes like bread; it is bread just as it was before. But this in- fallible Church tells us it is a miracle, and you cannot see it, or feel it, or know it; nevertheless it is true. Very well, let us see. When Moses changed the dust into lice, everybody could A Catholic Converted. 47 know it; they looked like lice, the Egyptians knew they were lice. When Christ changed the water into wine, it looked like wine, it tasted like wine; the governor of the feast knew it was wine, and good wine. But I can- not know that a mere wafer is the divinity of Christ, with his soul and body, by any test whatever; but I know it is not, by reason and by the law of miracles. In the dark ages of the world purgatory was introduced, and in the mass prayer for the dead. These are without the shadow of Scripture to stand on. The truth of it is, they were con- ceived and decreed by this infallible Church to bring revenues into the Church. But this seems a waste of time, for I know your good sense will not allow you to accept of the false dogmas of the Church of Borne mentioned in this chapter. 48 Cousin Eula; or, CHAPTER III. How Eula became a Catholic — Little Alice, of seven years — Little Lucy, of five years — Sabbath morning — Sun- day-schools — Sabbath evening — Sisters of Charity. Bute. "Well, Cousin Eula, will you please tell me how you came to be a Eoman Catholic? Eula. Cousin Buie, I really cannot tell you how I came to be a Catholic, for I do not know. B. Well, let us see. How long since you joined the Catholics? E. About three months. B. How long since you came to this place ? E. Three years. B. You were a Methodist before you came here? E. For several years. B. We have had no Church here since you came to this place? E. None at all. B. Were the Sisters very kind to you? E. They were very kind indeed; they were a great help to me during my sore trials. One year and a-half ago little Alice, of seven years, diod. Five months ago little Lucy, of five A Catholic Converted. 49 years, died of yellow fever. Johnnie had yel- low fever also. B. Now, cousin, we are prepared to tell you how you became a Roman Catholic. E. Well, please tell me; for I cannot tell you. B. When you came to this place the Church of your choice was not here; so you probably attended service alike at the Protestant and Catholic Churches. At the Catholic Church the service seemed sufficiently attractive, rath- er fascinating; nothing very distasteful, except rather too much form and ceremony. In this way you came under Catholic influence to some extent. Next you say the Sisters were very kind to you, especially in your affliction, just at the very time when your heart and mind were in their softest mood, and most susceptible of being impressed. They were kind, I do not doubt — all for a purpose, though you knew it not. These Sisters are called Sisters of Char- ity. Their business is to be kind — all for the Church. Every person and every thing in Ca- tholicism must work for the Church. The Church is above all things with Catholics. All this time you were without any Protestant support, or any Protestant minister to visit you. 4 50 Cousin Eula; ok, E. Stop, cousin; justice to whom justice is due: the Presbyterian minister and his wife both came to see me. B. Very well, cousin; I gladly accept your statement. God bless the Presbyterians, and their noble work! But one or two Protestant visits are more than overcome by the continued watchings and labors of the Sisterhood. Again, did they not persuade you to join their Church ? E. Not a great deal. B. What about books ? E. They brought me a great many books. B. And you read a great deal? E. I did. B. Cousin, those books you read were all on one side of the question, and you read them too when you were in the deep waters of afflic- tion. Doubtless your soul was longing after God and happiness— ready to receive almost any advice that might be given you. You be- lieved those friends, and their books, kindly tendered, were brought you to win your soul for Christ and heaven; you never suspected any thing else — especially when every thing was indorsed by so much kindness — when re- ally they were only after you for the Church. E. I did, during my loneliness from kindred and my Church, and in those deep waters of A Catholic Convekted. 51 affliction, long for solid comfort for my soul; hence I read every thing they brought me. One book in particular had much influence over me. As well as I can remember, it was some- thing like a dialogue between a priest and Protestant minister; it convinced me that the Catholic Church was the true Church. B. Cousin, that book was doubtless formed by the same mind, and penned by the same hand — I mean each part — yet you never sus- pected it. One part was made weak, and the other strong, on purpose. The object of the book was to induce you to join their Church. No, cousin, instead of disliking you because you are a Catholic, far from it. You have passed through great trials. It is not a great wonder that you are a Catholic, and you have told us the way in w r hich you were made a Catholic. But instead of disliking you, you need my sympathy, my love, and my prayers — all of which you have, and shall continue to have. It is now growing late: we h ve already engaged in song; we will now read a lesson, and have family-prayers. E. [After prayer]: Well, cousin, when I re- ceived your card announcing your purpose to visit us, the first thing I thought of was, Ho will find me a Catholic. I cannot tell exactly 52 Cousin Eula; or, how I did feel about it. I wanted to see you, and yet I did not. But I assure you to-night I am glad you are here. I have been expect- ing you to ask me every day to what Church I belonged. I accused mother of telling you, but she says she did not. B. No, your mother and I have not had a word in reference to your Church-relationship; but it was useless to ask what I already knew. E. How did you find it out ? B. First, those books on the table made mo fear. Then your husband and I walked out the first evening after I came, and on our re- turn we passed the Cathedral. I ventured the question with great fear, "'Mr. Uzenia, to what Church do you and your family belong? " "I do not belong to any; my wife belongs to the Catholic," was the reply. Sabbath morning, March 31st, was gloomy. The wind was driving the clouds up from tho sea, and a storm was threatening. E. Cousin, mother wishes you to have family- prayers this morning. B. Certainly, cousin, I will do so with pleas- ure. Evening-prayers had been attended to for three successive evenings, but the holy Sabbath was the first morning assemblage. A Catholic Converted. 53 A morning walk and talk with Cousin George follows: Bide. George, tell me : I find your sister Eula a Roman Catholic, and I do not believe her to be satisfied or happy. What are your views on that subject? George . I do not believe my sister is satisfied either. And as for myself, I will never be a Roman Catholic. I have seen so much of it here I am sick of it. I have known some of the priests of this place to go so far as to re- quire the Catholic children to kneel down on the streets when the bishop was passing. B. Have you been solicited to join? G. O yes, ever since I came to this place three years since. One Sister in particular has seemed to make me a specialty. She fre- quently counseled with sister about me. For a long time I avoided her attacks by not being with her alone. One day Sister Lazarus told sister she wanted to see me alone. So I thought, If nothing else will do but she must try me, all right. The following conversation ensued: Sister Lazarus. Mr. George [familiarly, for this is only his Christian name], why do you not join the Church ? G. The Church of my choice is not here. S. L. But do you not like our Church? 54 Cousijs Eula; or, G. Not very well. S. L. Well, why not, sir? What objections have you? G. Many. I object to your confession to the priest. S. L. Yon cannot be a Catholic unless you confess to the priest. G. So I am informed, and that alone is suf- ficient to settle the question; for be assured I will never make a confession to the priest. Therefore, I will never be a Koman Catholic. B. George, where are Cousin Eula's chil- dren buried ? G. Out in the new Catholic cemetery. J5. I am sorry. G. So am I; and I think sister is also. J5. How came them buried in the Catholic cemetery? Their mother was not a Catholic at that time. G. No, she was not; but the children were christened Catholics before they died. I never have seen as bright and strong-minded a girl as little Alice. She was just seven. [A pause.] During her sickness the Sisters of Charity were constantly on hand, and continually insisted on sister having Alice baptized, or else she would be lost. Finally, it was plain little Alice must die. The Sisters sent for the priest; he A Catholic Converted. 55 .* came; he insisted on baptizing the child; sister yielded. I never heard any thing like it. [Si- lence and tears.] Little Alice said, " No, moth- er, I do not want to be a Catholic. You know grandmother is not a Catholic." She had not forgotten her grandmother's example and teachings, though she was only five years old when she saw her last. But she was christened a Catholic. Yes, dear little Alice died a Catholic in name, a Protestant in reality. Her name on earth is registered a Catholic. Her body sleeps in the Catholic cemetery. A cross, the first symbol of Catholic aggressiveness, stands erected over her grave. Her name is used to swell the statistics of the Catholic Church in this world, but her name is registered elsewhere; the recording angel has written it in the "Lamb's book of life." He wrote, moreover, what her spirit said: "No, mother, I do not want to be a Catholic." You may write her name among the statistics of the earth, "Died a Catholic," but Heaven denies, and Truth says she died protesting. Her pure little spirit is in heaven now, singing the song of redeeming love, and ascribing praise to Him who only is our Priest — yes, the Priest also of children; for it was Ho who said, "Suffer the little children to como 56 Cousin Etjla; or, unto me, and forbid them not; for of such is the kingdom of God." Little Alice is no more. The mother is yet firm. Books and persuasion have failed com- paratively. Still the mother must be sought after by those who are separated from the pleasures of the world, and shut up in the darkness of the convent away from the com- forts of pure, genuine religion. It is a law of carnality that misery in despair seeks to make others miserable. It is this carnal, Satanic spirit governing the devil and all his allied forces. Hence the only happiness of these obligated, imprisoned violators of Heaven's law was to bring others into the same carnal secu- rity. They had failed to reach the mother through the first-born, although they taught her in the convent-school. She was too bright for one of her years: the mother, and especially the grandmother, had left the impress of their teachings too deep upon her mind to be erased by after-teaching. Yet there is another chance. Here is little Lucy, only four years old now, still one year younger than when Alice came under Catholic influence. Besides, she was only two years old when separated from her grandmother. She had already been under their influence A Catholic Converted. 57 for two years, but now she is to have special attention. Lucy was a sweet little pet, like Alice before her. She seemed now not only to be the idol of her mother, but of the Catholic city. She was carried from house to house. She was fondled upon Catholic knees. Many presents of beautiful Catholic pictures were hers. Pictures win children — Lucy was won. One year after Alice's death came yellow fever. There lay in that cottage-home Lucy and John- nie, racked with pain and scorched with fever. It was a distressing time. Assistance was much needed, and highly appreciated. The Sisters were very kind; they always are, but for what? To win for the 'Church. Little Lucy was christened a Catholic. She did say (whether taught or not, I know not), " Mother, I want you to join the Catholics, they are so kind." Thus passed away little Lucy, to join little Alice in heaven above. Now the work was done; little Lucy was used as the key to unlock the door. The long-fought battle was over: it was not long until the mother joined the Catholic Church — among other reasons assigned w r as the lingering words of her last little pet. Kindness is sufficient to win children — it is praiseworthy in its place ; but with the adult, 58 Cousin Eula; or, it should not dethrone reason and win contrary to reason. Nor is kindness religion. Paul puts the question forcibly: "Though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give my body to be burned, and' have not charity, it profiteth me nothing." " Charity " — that is, love, love toward God and man, love coming- out of a pure, regenerated heart, cleansed by the blood of Jesus, applied by the Holy Ghost. No other agent is needed. Those parents who send their children to Catholic schools, or rear them under Catholic influence, may expect their children to be Catholics. Every thing in Catholicism is ar- ranged to satisfy the carnal mind and unregen- erated heart. While the lust of the eye and the vanity of desire grow as the child grows, it is promised satisfaction in the forms and privileges of the Catholic religion. We have said the work was done, the battle won. But not always: there is a brighter day coming. "Except the Lord build the house, they labor in vain that build it." Yes, the day is coming when this massive structure of man will tumble and fall. Yes, the day is coming when religious freedom will be enjoyed all over this terrestrial ball as well as in the celes- tial world. Yes, Christ Jesus, the Morning A Catholic Convehted. 59 Star — the true, real, and only Priest — is rising now, and will shine behind the curtain. Abject slaves of Rome, do you ask what of your oppression, and bonds of tyranny? "We answer in the language of the Holy Bible: " For He must reign until He hath put all en- emies under His feet." "Weep not: behold, the Lion of the tribe of Juda, the Root of Da- vid, hath prevailed to open the book." Do you ask, When shall this dark oppression pass, and the morning light come? We answer again from the Bible and sacred poetry: "Watch- man, what of the night? " The watchman said, "The morning cometh, and also the night." Roman Catholics, as well as Protestants, do not believe the pretended infallibility of the pope, nor the mockery of priestly confession. The temporal power of the Church of Rome is fast passing away. Its inside working and se- cret chains will lose their strength as the light shines in upon them, which shall soon come to pass. Many will say, The morning is come; the most formidable foe of our Lord and Mas- ter Jesus Christ is put to confusion. And true, the morning now dawns upon us, but only for awhile. The bloody martyrdoms of past ages, to some extent, may yet shade the light of the morning. Many may yet be called upon to die 60 Cousin Eula; or, for the truth. But let us hope that the last night may be short, and thb morning come to be blighted no more. Thy word, O Lord, is the eternal truth! Let us sing together that beautiful hymn of Bowring's, in answer to our inquiry, "Watchman, what of the night?" (Hymn 765, M. E. Church, South, Hymn-book.) Watchman, tell us of the night, What its signs of promise are. Trav'ler, o'er yon mountain's height, See that glory-beaming star. Watchman, does its beauteous ray Aught of hope or joy foretell? Trav'ler, yes; it brings the day, Promised day of Israel. Watchman, tell us of the night; Higher yet that star ascends. Trav'ler, blessedness and light, Peace and truth, its course portends. Watchman, will its beams alone Gild the spot that gave them birth? Trav'ler, ages are its own ; See! it bursts o'er all the earth. Watchman, tell us of the night, For the morning seems to dawn. Trav'ler, darkness takes its flight, Doubt and terror are withdrawn. Watchman, let thy wand' rings cease; I Tie thee lo thy quiet home. Trav'ler, lo! the Prince of peace, Lo! iIk* Son of < rod is come. A Catholic Converted. 61 Sabbath morning, at ten o'clock, we returned from our morning walk. As we drew near the house of my host, I said: " Cousin, it is proper that we should attend Church somewhere to- day — where shall we go?" G. Sister says she wishes you would go with her to the Catholic Church just once. B. "Well, I should like if we could spend this Sabbath together, as it is the first since child- hood, and may be the last to old age, if ever. I had really thought of proposing to Cousin Eula to accompany her to her Church either morning or evening, if she would consent to go with me to the Presbyterian Church the other service. G. Your proposition could not be regarded otherwise than fair, but I have no idea sister wall accept. It w r as now raining, and still threatening a storm. We arrived at the house, and found the mother bathed in tears. She said, " Eula has gone to her Church." Yes, reader, Eula was a conscientious wom- an, seeking the freedom of her soul by every sign and token of the Catholic Church. She was conscious of a burden of soul. She had made confession, and done penance, and lost sleep, until she did appear unnatural, no mis- 62 Cousin Eula; or, take. She had never failed to attend to every assigned duty until Wednesday and Thursday evening before. Oil Wednesday her own dear mother came to see her, journeying a long distance by land and sea. 'She had not seen her in three years. No wonder she could not leave her good old wearied, loving mother that night. Yes, the mother was near sixty; the frost of many winters were fast preparing her honored head for the tomb. No wonder Eula cried when she told her mother, " I cannot read that book now, I am a Catholic." Wednesday brought the minister and his wife. We were on a mission five hundred miles away from our old home and near relatives. We were not re- ceiving traveling expenses, but hard earnings of oth er days bore us to Saint Augustine. Once more the cousins met. Twenty years and more had passed since we innocently played to- gether at the country school -house. No wonder our cousin broke the rules, though we knew it not then, for nothing had been said about service at the Cathedral. Doubtless it seemed now to the excited Catholic fraternity that the mother had written to the minister — above all others most likely to accomplish the object de- sired, namely, the reclaiming of the daughter, and bringing her back to the fold of the mother A Catholic Converted. 63 Church, the Church of her first love — to meet her at the home of her daughter. This version of our visit would be most natural, and no one could be charged with being credulous for so believing. But such was not the case; for neither the mother nor the minister knew there was a Catholic in that household. I believe myself the plan was pre-arranged, but God evidently did it. Finding my cousin gone, I went first to a missionary Sunday-school taught by the Pres- byterians. It was in session when I entered. I passed from class to class, asking permission of the teachers to witness their instructions. The school was composed of eight white teach- ers, male and female, forty negroes, mostly small, and seventeen Indians. I was agreeably surprised to hear such perfect lessons from so small negro children. As a race, it is due to say they evidence a desire for scriptural knowl- edge. As I looked upon the young lady teach- ers taking such pains to teach those little ne- groes the way to Christ, I really felt they were more precious in my eye than the Queen of England. And I feel now they are more than queens in God's eye. I listened to one Indian class recite in part. They all read twice in concert the sixteenth 64 Cousin Eula; or, verse of the third chapter of Saint John. Then they were called upon to repeat it by memory separately. Three out of four to whom I list- ened were successful. How it would delight the soul of every good man to hear these red men of the forest repeat in broken English: " For — God — so — loved — the — world — that — he — gave — his — on-ly — be-got-ten — Son — that — who-so-ev-er — be-liev-eth — in — him — should — not — per-ish — but — have — ever-last- ing — life! " I thought to myself that a sweeter and more appropriate scripture could not have been written upon the tablet of their hearts. May be they will be converted and sent back to Christianize and civilize their tribes. I have just learned to-day that the Secretary of War has ordered them to be sent back to Fort Sill, whence they came three years ago. About sixty of them have been at Saint Augustine for three years. That the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, has let this golden opportunity pass without teaching the poor Indian that there is a better heaven than the hunting- grounds of the West, and more noble aspira- tions even for the Indian than the scalping of the white man, as a member of said Church I write it with pain, Shame, shame on us ! You must allow me to again revert to those A Catholic Converted. 65 pious lady teachers. My mind called in com- parison the work in which they were engaged with that in which my cousin was engaged. Also, in this service there was food for the soul, that made happiness beam out through every feature of the face; while in the other all was mockery, and tended to despair. All this time my soul was swelling with emotions of joyful gratitude. My eyes were overflowing with tears of joy. None knew the cause of their flowing save the Infinite One. I was just thanking God that a pure, spiritual-minded, soul-comforting religion had been given to a starving world of sinners, and that some of us had drunk of the living waters. Moreover, I was thinking, since such happiness is within the reach of man, how strange he does not ac- cept. I continued to think and feel for those ingulfed in carnal security and man-worship until I fully partook of the spirit of our Lord and Master when he looked over Jerusalem, perhaps weeping, afid said, "O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, which killest the prophets, and stonest them that are sent unto thee; how often would I have gathered thy children to- gether, as a hen doth gather her brood under her wings, and ye would not! " While my mind was comparing true and 66 Cousin Eula; or, false religion, my heart was in such emotion that I hardly can tell whether the joy for those in possession of the true, or the sympathy for those possessed by the false, was in the ascend- ency; but while the joy for the one, and the sympathy for the other, are in contrast, yet not in opposition, for all true lovers of the Lord love the souls of men, and hate their sins, though it be false religion and false worship. Let those who read understand. A man's great foes are within his own household; his great- est foe is himself — self, the last enemy con- quered this side of death and the grave. That which nearest simulates the true Church of Christ and real religion, yet is not real and true, but contrary and opposed to the true, is the most dangerous foe with which the true Church of Christ has to contend; hence I write it: The most dangerous and formidable foe of the Church of Christ on earth is the Roman Catholic Church. I next attended the Presbyterian Church, and heard the Rev. Charles F. Deems, D.D., pastor of the " Church of the Strangers," New York City, preach an excellent sermon, full of food for the soul as well as the mind. His text was in Revelation, which led me to think of John the Beloved on the lonely Island of A Catholic Converted. 67 Patnios; yet not alone, for Jesus was there with him. And though we be alone, and wan- dering missionaries, may we not claim the promise? For He hath said, "I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee." "And lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world." All this time my sympathy for one in particular was consuming me. Sabbath afternoon, about two o'clock, two of the Sisters of Charity called around. They were peculiarly dressed, with long black capes, or coverings, over their heads. I was told their heads were shaved. What a pity that the glory of woman should be turned into shame ! It is said their heads are shaved to keep down self -pride, and to keep them humble in spirit; but I rather think to keep them slaves, lest they should go free from convent imprisonment. Yes, I here assert that Roman Catholicism is the most abject slavery of mind and soul the world has ever known. After I was satisfied that my cousin was in the sitting-room, I went in, for I wanted her to introduce me. I was then studying every movement. I took Sister Lazarus to be about thirty-five years of age, very talkative, rather familiar. She has ac- cepted her situation in life, and is doing her best to be happy in working for the Church. 68 Cousin Eula; or, Sister Joseph I supposed to be between twenty- five and thirty years of age. Evidently she was unhappy; there was a soul within, like that of my cousin, longing to be free, yet so faint of hope that the sadness of despair was perched upon the expression of her face. Sister Laza- rus gave us some account of the convent-school. In reply to a question, she assured us they never made any effort to proselyte the children of Protestant parents — an untruth as base as the whole theory is false. As for myself, I did but little talking. I was listening, thinking, praying, and studying every look, sign, and word. One purpose, fixed and sealed, absorbed my whole heart, and that was by God's assist- ance I intended to reclaim my cousin, for I was satisfied she was unhappy. S. L. to the mother. Are you sorry your daugh- ter joined the Catholics? Mother. Yes, very sorry. She said no more then. S. L. to cousin. Well, she is not sorry, for she did it of her own accord. During this last remark she closely eyed my cousin, for she too had an object in view, and that was to defeat the object of our visit, as they supposed. Yes, she too was studying the advance of the enemy. A Catholic Converted. 69 S. L. to cousin. Were you at Church to-day? E. Yes, ma'am. S. L. How did you like our new bishop? E. He preached a very fine sermon. My cousin made it convenient to inform Sister Lazarus that I was a minister; for she said afterward she knew I would speak my sentiments boldly if asked, and she sought to avoid Sister Lazarus's accustomed attack by informing her what I was. But it all availed nothing, as you will see. S. L. to cousin. Ah, he is a minister! 5'. L. to the minister. Did you ever attend our Church? Minister. Only once. S. L. Only one time. Well, what do you think of us? M. Well, ma'am, I think your Church an abomination in the sight of the Lord. S. L. You do? We do not think that way about you. We think you are a good people, but do not go far enough. You do not believe in the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist, and we do. As if this was the only difference between Protestantism and Roman Catholicism! If she had known what Protestantism was, I should have believed her to have been avoiding the 70 Cousin Eula; ok, truth. But when I remember she was reared in France, and has always been a mental and religious slave of the Church of Rome, I can understand that she only knows the prime reason why the immortal Luther left the Church of Rome, and perhaps she thinks this is all of Protestantism. She did not press her suit any farther, but soon looked at the clock, and said, "It is most three; we must be going." After the Sisters and I were aside, my cous- in jocosely said to my wife and her mother, "While I am real sad, yet I feel like laughing at Cousin Buie. He looked daggers at Sister Lazarus." I assure you, dear reader, I was not con- scious of appearing ungenteel, or in any way acting ungentlemanly toward the Sisters of Charity; but as I have been told of this fault before by familiar friends while I have been engaged in anxious thought, perhaps I ought to acknowledge the ground well taken. In the afternoon it was my privilege to visit the Presbyterian Sunday-school. It was an excellent school, well conducted. In most re- spects it might be considered a model school. But one thing I saw pained me much: their song-books were all marked, I suppose to keep them from being lost; this was well, but they A Catholic Converted. 71 were marked with a cross. Doubtless they had borrowed this Catholic symbol unthoughtf ully. When will Protestant teachers and parents learn the true fact that children are taught first by signs? That which most quickly and forci- bly attracts the eye, most quickly and forcibly impresses the mind. With children especially the eye is the organ most intimately connected with the brain; hence the prominence of pict- ures in the Koman Catholic economy. Not only do they use them freely among their own fraternity, but they send them through the mail, and by agents, all over the country. They are cheap, very cheap, on purpose. And un- suspecting Protestants buy them to adorn their walls, and thus prepare the mind of the chil- dren for accepting the Catholic theory. Why that picture of the " Holy Virgin " ? she was only a woman. Why that double picture of "Mary and Christ"? she was only a woman, while he was God. Why the " Sacred Heart of Christ"? Look at it with the dagger through it! You behold it, and are taught to reverence it. Thus you reverence the material Christ, and lose sight of the spiritual Christ. Why that " Sacred Heart of Mary " ? Of course, sa- cred to Catholics, and must be reverenced equal with Christ, and prayed to like Christ. So I 72 Cousin Eula; ok, might continue to enumerate, but let him that readeth understand. "Be watchful," "Be so- ber," " Be not deceived." " God is not mocked." " For whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap." A Catholic Convebted. 73 CHAPTER IV. Religious conversation — Christian experience — My mother — My eldest sister, Cynthia — My youngest sister, Hattie. It was Sabbath night, March 31, 1878. There sat that night in the family-circle the mother, the two children, Eula and George, the minis- ter, and his w T ife. As is often my custom, I suggested we have a family religions conversation. The mother spoke to us as follows: "It was some forty years ago when I was early converted to God at a camp-meeting. I feel that I still love my Saviour and the Church, especially the Meth- odist Church, for it was under its influence I was brought to Christ when a gay girl. I have an abiding faith in the promises of God, and a strong hope of getting to heaven by and by. I have tried to bring my children up in the way in which they should go, and I daily pre- sent them to God. I regret that I have not been more faithful in all my duties, but I trust God to forgive me my short - comings, and I believe he has. I have a sweet peace abiding within." The two children had no Christian experi- 74 Cousin Eula; ok, ence to relate, but they sat silently listening to the burning words of their loving mother, re- solving to meet her in heaven. The wife also spoke of her early conversion to God, of her joyful triumphs in the Christian race; also of her besetting sin, pride and vanity. She had always wrestled with it — sometimes conquering, sometimes being conquered. For six years, since she had been the wife of a minister, she had endeavored to do her whole duty, and be a helpmeet indeed, not hindering, but assisting, the work of her husband; felt that her part was poorly done, but desired above all to fill the sphere in life to which she was wedded; felt she was happy that she was joined to so great a work. Reader, we never felt otherwise than that God directed our union. Next came the minister's turn to speak in that family love-feast, and freely did I talk, for my heart burned within me that night as did the disciples' when Christ talked to them by the way. I told them how I was convinced of sin at twelve years of age. At fourteen I sought the Saviour, during an old-field Methodist re- vival. After three days and nights of honest seeking religion at the altar of prayer, where thousands have been converted, I was born to A Catholic Converted. 75 Jesus. I did not need any one to tell me ; Jesus made me feel it all. I arose from the altar, and went and sat on my mother's knees. Chil- dren should be encouraged to seek religion; it is as sweet to them as grown people, and Jesus knows as well how to make himself known to children as to adults. He loves them as well, and is just as willing to save them, and make them happy. I felt it my duty then to pray in my father's family, and by and by to preach the gospel. A couple of years brought the civil war, and I tendered my services as a sol- dier. I told them of my vow during the war: "O God, save me alive through this cruel war! Let me see my mother and the family again, and then I will preach the gospel." I told them how her son (their brother) and I re- treated from the battle-field — I wounded, he escaped. With me the war was over so far as my exposure to the battle-field was concerned. But that vow, it was upon me; shall I ever pay it? One month passed in the hospital, and then I went to the refugee home of my father and elder sister. With my wound came sick- ness, all to bring me in subjection to God's will. But wound and sickness for eight months were not sufficient. Eight months of sickness and convalescence had passed, and then I felt 76 Cousin Eula; or, my sickness was ended. I will soon get well to do good or evil. O it was an eventful hour in my history! I could not afford to miss heaven. I believed my soldier - brother was there; I believed my mother was on the way, and all the good of all ages past are there; above all, Jesus is there, and if I failed I intended to die trying. Family-prayer and preaching were the burdens my soul had been carrying for a long time, but could, not longer carry without divine assistance. As I felt the great issue of human happiness or misery had come to a final test, I fasted, prayed, and talked of our blessed Saviour for forty-eight hours. Yes, during these two days and nights I neither ate, drank, nor slept. My poor father did think me in a queer way. He paced the floor, and was greatly troubled. At the expira- tion of the time above mentioned I did find that heavenly grace I had so long sought, which enabled me to do my duty. I said, " Fa- ther, I have a long time felt it my duty to hold family-prayer, and by and by to preach. Can I have your permission? " " Certainly, my son, whatever you wish," was the kind reply. I did there pray my first oral prayer, and was very happy. Since then all the family have been converted except father. Mother and four sis- A Catholic Converted. 77 ters have gone up to heaven. The three boys are all at home— all endeavoring to be relig- ious. I would be pleased if God would call them to preach. I want to tell you of mother and sister Cynthia. You know, aunt, mother had a hacking cough before you left the up-country. She never recovered from it. It terminated in consumption, and ended her life the twenty- fifth of July last. Sister Cynthia had con- sumption also. She passed away the same day, just eight and three-quarter hours before my precious mother. Mother began crossing the stream of death at five o'clock in the even- ing. She was about eighteen and a-half hours 'crossing. Sister Cynthia was in an opposite room, with hall between. She could see my mother. She lifted her eyes toward heaven, as if praying for grace to bear it. But her hus- band, sitting by her bedside, thought she was asking to go also; for she had previously said to me, "If God is willing, I would like to die with my mother." We had thought she would be with us a few days longer; but God's thoughts are above our thoughts, and his ways are not like our ways. Just a quarter to three in the morning I was hurriedly summoned to 78 Cousin Eula; or, the bedside of my sister. It was to witness but one breath, and all was over. Her pure spirit had flown. A younger brother passing through my mother's room soon after, weeping, my mother said, " Crawford, is ybur sister dying? " She was answered, "No, mother, she is dead." Yes, it was just about the time the morning- star was rising to tell the watchman " the morn- ing cometh " that the spirit of my dear sister became a shining star in the crown of the risen Lord. During the night, as I watched by the side of my mother, and felt her pulse, she said, "How long before I shall go?" "Not before morning, mother." "Do not pray for me to stay; I want to go." " Is it hard to die, mother? " " Not hard, except bodily suffering." Then she ' said, " The promise is, ' I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee.'" She said to the younger boys, " My sons, I have been praying for your father nearly forty years. I am dying now, but may be God will convert him yet." The morning came. We were sorrowful, yet happy. The great sun of the day rose brightly in the eastern horizon, and began its usual course; but it seemed another sun was setting, another star was rising still brighter, to burst its beau- teous rays of light in the New Jerusalem — it A Catholic Converted. 79 was in the person of one of the best mothers the world ever knew. The light of life was fading, its rays were sinking fast, but only to shine on the other side through the portal- gates of glory. The husband, the children, a daughter-in-law, sons-in-law, a few neighbors, one or two faithful servants, stood around her bed while she extended her hand and gave each one a farewell blessing, bidding us meet her in heaven. But God's appointed time was not yet. As the morning passed on, and relatives and friends came in, she continued to each her farewell shake of the hand, and parting bene- diction to meet her in heaven. Eleven o'clock a.m. brought the Eev. R. H. Parker, of the Holston Conference, pastor of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, Chattanooga, Ten- nessee. It also brought the last sinking stage of my dying mother. We were all again summoned to look on as she was passing through the land of Beulah. As my father drew near, my mother said, "Turn, turn to Jesus; why will you die?" This was her last sermon. Jesus was her theme while living, Jesus was her theme when dying. My mother asked, as I sat by her side, "Why don't you pray?" "Mother, we aro praying all the time." But soon I guessed her 80 Cousin Eul.v; ok, meaning better, for she could hardly speak then. " Mother, do yon want Brother Parker to lead us in prayer?" "Yes." All knelt but myself. I sat as watch over my mother. Brother Parker offered a beautiful prayer. I saw my father kneel, and tremble like an aspen- leaf. I thought, There is yet hope for the sal- vation of my father. Prayer over, mother called for a song. A hymn was sung. I then said, "Mother, do you want more singing? " "No, my son." She was full of song herself. She said, in poetic strain, "Jesus is coming! he comes now! Glory be to God! glory, glory! Jesus! heaven!" And these were the last words of my dying mother. But, dear reader, do not suppose this con- versation occurred in the same length of time it has required you to read it. O no — much longer; for there were moments of silence, when our handkerchiefs were brought into requisition. We sighed, we cried; our hearts burned within us. We resolved to meet them in heaven. Among us of tender heart was Cousin Eula, her face bathed in tears, longing for that religion of heart that gives genuine peace. May be you will not think me tedious in this chapter if I tell you more of our talk with aunt and cousins. A Catholic Converted. 81 The next day there lay in the hall two rose- wood caskets, side by side. They contained the bodies from whence two pure spirits had flown. The Rev. Thomas McCauley and the Rev. R. H. Parker attended the funeral serv- ices — one a Presbyterian minister, the other a Methodist; for my mother was a Presbyte- rian, and my sister a Methodist. About two hundred persons attended the funeral. The ministers did their part well; but all did not satisfy my longing soul. I arose, and said, "I want to say to neighbors and friends, this is a memorable day in our family. After to-day we shall never look upon their faces again until the resurrection morning. I have no fears but they are safe now. We are all sor- rowful, yet happy in the trust in gospel truth and redeeming grace. Our family are now just half divided — mother and half the chil- dren are now gone. We confidently believe they are gone to glory. Father and five of us are yet alive : what our end shall be God only knows. As for myself, by God's grace I in- tend to make heaven my home. For seven- teen years I have prayed that our family might be one in heaven; that we might, when earth was no more, form a golden chain with- out a missing link around the great white 6 82 Cousin Eula; or, throne in glory. God's hand is in all this. He may be answering my prayers in this way. I shall pray on. If it takes this to lead us all to heaven, I say Amen. "Who will be next? If it is I, I feel I am ready." During these remarks my father, who sat near by, trembled and wept. Before the beau- tiful caskets were finally closed, my father led the way, and imprinted a kiss upon each of the foreheads of those we had so dearly loved. We all followed, and did likewise. I felt they were kisses of promise — " We will meet you in heaven." Heaven, sweet heaven! it has always seemed nearer since my mother has gone there. They were both deeply pious — their prayers were very sweet in the country church. The community missed them much ■ — the family missed them more. Again I entered my work of love — preach- ing Christ. Just two weeks passed away, and I saw my youngest and last sister, Hattie, suffer twenty-four hours, when death, stern, unrelenting, set free her gentle spirit. She was a good woman, retiring in her manners, while a lamblike, dovelike spirit was hers; yet she was accustomed to lead others to the altar of prayer and to Christ. This was to us the A Catholic Converted. 83 destructive lightning flash, the pealing thun- der. It came, too, at a time when we were looking for the gentle dew of heaven. She left us no dying testimony, but her life was so gentle and pure none was needed to insure us of the rest of the spirit. Again our house was draped in mourning. Again the funeral announcement was sent out. Again the min- ister — the Eev. R. H. Parker — was sent for; he came, and preached her funeral - sermon. Again another beautiful rose-wood casket marked the place where two had lain just two weeks before. Now there is but one coffin, but within lies a mother, and on each arm a sweet babe, that perished ere they lived. The cemetery was once more visited, and our dead, but not lost, were laid there. That night the Rev. R. H. Parker and others were with us. After a sad meal, a fam- ily prayer - meeting was suggested. My fa- ther's permission was asked and granted. After a hymn was sung, Brother Parker led us in an appropriate prayer for the broken- hearted family. Alternately we sung and prayed. Sweet, loving prayers of resignation were offered by Cousin Foster, Brother James, brothers-in-law William and Alexander Haw- kins, my wife, and myself. Brother Alexan- 84 Cousin Eula; or, der's prayer — the last bereaved husband — I shall never forget, a part of which I will here record. He said, slowly: "O Lord, there has been one accustomed to kneel with us who is absent to-night; there is a vacant place in our hearts the world can never fill. Come, O Lord Jesus, and fill it now. O Lord, thou didst give to me, in answer to prayer, my dear Hattie; thou hast taken her away; blessed be the name of the Lord. Amen." It was indeed a prayer of resignation, and we all so felt it, and have tried to be resigned. The prayer- meeting closed with an exhortation from Brother Parker, and a proposition to all pres- ent who would try to meet our beloved dead in heaven to manifest it. All present, includ- ing my father, gave their hand. O Lord, help us to redeem our vows! You may think strange, aunt, but that very night, in the same room where my mother died, shouting, some two weeks before, I was able to praise God. Yes, I believe that each and all of us found grace to kiss the rod that struck the blow. But to return to my direct Christian expe- rience. I too have my regrets on account of neglected duty, for which I pray God to for- give me. My idea of the rule of right and A Catholic Converted. 85 wrong is God's will; any other standard o£ right and wrong I regard as false. My idea of living in the discharge of Christian duty is to obey every impression of the Holy Ghost. To disobey God's word, or the Holy Spirit, is sin. Generally, I have obeyed the Spirit, and been happy; but a few times I have deeply grieved the Spirit — twice in particular the vivid impression is on my mind. Some years ago I was very happy in my room at a late hour of the night — perhaps it was about the time of night that Paul and Silas prayed and sung together in prison. I felt that I ought to arise and dress myself, and go and present the claims of Christ to my father. I did not — I grieved the Holy Spirit. Had I done my duty, perhaps that night my father might have been converted. Of one thing I am sure : had I not suppressed the Spirit, my father's house would have been vocal with shouts to God that night. Another time was after my mother died. It was again in the night-watch. I felt, I am sure now, if I will go and present "Jesus, the only name," to my father, he will be con- verted. But again I did not. I feel to-night that God has forgiven me, and if we see each other's face again, I will try to do my duty to my father. He is now nearing four-score 86 Cousin Eula; ok, years. But God is able to do all things — there is yet hope. The hour of retirement had arrived. My aunt proposed prayers. I could but say, "You must excuse me to-lright; my soul is too happy." My aunt and Cousin George left the parlor, but my Cousin Eula remained, her face hid for a time in her handkerchief, and doubtless wondering, "Shall I ever realize that joy that maketh the heart glad? " A Catholic Convekted. 87 CHAPTER V. My cousin is unhappy — Faith — Justification — Grace — Witness of the Spirit. Being left to ourselves, after a pause, I said to Cousin Eula, "Are you happy to-night? " Eida. Not happy, Cousin Buie; I have not been satisfied with my religion to-day. I do not know what I am to do. I have honestly been seeking happiness for the last two years, but I have not found it. I did every thing I knew to do, and, as a last resort, I joined the Catholics. But still I am very unhappy — I am lost! Others may be happy, but I never more shall be happy. Buie. Cousin, you need not despair. Others worse than you have been saved; and so can you be saved. E. Do you think so? B. I know so, if you will use the proper means. Paul was of the Pharisaical sect — a persecutor of the followers of Jesus. He stood by and held the clothes of those who slew Stephen, consenting to his death. t He was particeps criminis to the crime. After- 88 Cousin Eula; or, ward, lie was on his way to Damascus, breath- ing out threatenings against the disciples of the Lord. "And as he journeyed, he came near Damascus; and suddenly there shined about him a light from 'heaven." He also heard a voice. It was the voice of Jesus call- ing him to repentance and duty: "Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?" What could he have answered but "Lord, what wilt thou have me to do? " The Lord showed him that the very one he had been persecuting he must now trust. Saul was there converted, and became ever afterward the noble Paul. The secret of his success and grand character was in his words, "Lord, what wilt thou have me to do? " And this too is the key-note for all who would be happy. When honestly asked, with a fixed purpose to obey, God's answer always opens the flood-gates of glory, and lets the light of heaven into the soul of the asker. And now, cousin, I must say to you that heretofore your faith has not been well founded. You must turn away from priest- ly mockery, and put your entire trust in Jesus, "for his name is the only name whereby we can be saved." Faith in Christ, and in Christ only, is the foundation of the A Catholic Converted. 89 Christian religion. What yon need, my dear cousin, is peace — peace of soul, peace with God. It is that peace that is sometimes de- scribed as flowing like a deep, gentle river; for deep in the sonl is the peace of a real Chris- tian. It passeth all understanding, for it is the peace of infinitude, not entirely to be com- prehended by the finite mind. Such a peace is found in believing on the Lord Jesus Christ. I will now explain to you the remedial plan of salvation — Faith: "Whosoever believeth on Him shall not perish, but have eternal life." "Therefore, being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ." We have in this text "faith," "justification," "peace," "God the Father," "our Lord Jesus Christ." To-night your heart condemns you. If our hearts condemn us, God is greater than our hearts. What you want is peace of soul and peace with God, under whose condemnation you feel you rest. Such a peace is promised in our text. The means by which it is to be obtained is Christ the Lord. He is the grace manifest to us, and Mediator between us and God. The condition on your part is faith in his name. Faith brings justification; and peace flows from justification like water from 90 Cousin Eula; or, a spring. I have said faith was the foundation- stone of the Christian religion, and this you must have before you can be justified. It is said by some that faith is only mystified by an effort to explain it; but I do not think so. Let us see if we can explain and comprehend it: Faith is the gift of God, as " Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and Com- eth down from the Father of lights, with whom is no variableness, neither shadow of turning." Faith is the gift of God through the Son. He gives the ability to believe, and the evidence upon which our faith is grounded. Faith is an act, and that too our own act. It is an act of the mind and the heart: the mind assents to the truths of revelation ; upon which our faith is based, and the heart takes hold of those truths trustingly. Let us illustrate this statement from the Scriptures: "But without faith it is impossible to please him; for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him." In the first proposition in this quotation we have the assent of the mind — that is ; "God is," or exists. Many believe that Jesus is the Christ — that he is the Messiah; the devils believed and trembled — but all are not saved. To believe that God A Catholic Converted. 91 and Christ are — that is, do exist — is orthodox faith, but not saving faith. Thus far you have no difficulty in going. You can truly say to all this, " I believe ; " but saving faith, or the faith that justifies, is taking hold of this orthodox faith with the heart, and holding on trustingly. Saving faith is illustrated in the second proposition of the quotation — that is, believing "that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him." Such a faith is Christian faith, because it applies Christ's merits and virtue to our own conscious need. The first is the same kind of faith we would have in any historical truth demonstrated beyond doubt; hence it might be termed an historical faith, such as sinful men and devils have. Saving faith may be again illustrated from the Scriptures: "That if thou shalt con- fess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus [this is the acknowledgment of the assent of the mind], and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved. For with the heart man believeth unto righteousness, and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation." Then it is in the heart we exercise a saving faith, and " out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh." 92 Cousin Eula; or, Just here let us consider the duty of re- pentance, after which we will again resume the main subject — Faith. Paul seems to have ignored repentance as a non-essential to salva- tion. Paul would not have us ignore it, but understand it. Eepentance, really and script- urally, is not a separate and distinct doctrine like faith, but is a classification of faith, insep- arably interwoven with faith, and a part of the same. Repentance is a part of faith, lying between the assent of the mind and the trusting of the heart. The person assenting to God's truths, suffering the same to take root in the heart, leads to a godly sorrow for sin, which is repent- ance. Moreover, repentance is the heart renouncing sin, being sick of sin, and on account of sin. Thus the heart is softened and prepared for trusting to else than itself. The assenting mind points the sick heart to Jesus, the Physician for the soul. Eepent- ance is like medicine: for a time it makes the patient sicker. So repentance breaks up the fallow-ground of the heart, preparing it for the higher order of faith, or the lodgment of truths heretofore assented to only by the mind. Faith, as a whole, leads through repent- ance; and repentance, considered abstractly, A Catholic Converted. 93 is a continuation of faith, begun in assent to the trust of the heart. The assent may exist without the godly sorrow. The assent and godly sorrow may exist without the heart believing unto righteousness; for the "heart that is deceitful above all things " often rebels after it has been softened. Repentance, then, is inseparable from a complete faith, and com- prehended in it. This is why Paul appears to ignore it: it is only apparent; it is compre- hended in that one word — faith. And this is why we say, " Wherefore we are saved by faith only, is a wholesome doctrine, and very full of comfort." Now, to return to faith: How shall you exercise it to justification? is the question that mostly concerns you. Now, cousin, you are orthodox in your faith. You believe that God does exist; you believe that God was manifest in the flesh, in the person of his Son Jesus Christ; you believe all the historical facts of the New Testament in reference to the claims of Jesus; you believe the whole of the Apos- tles' Creed. You lack something yet, but that has been going on; the fallow-ground of your heart has been under cultivation for two years; these truths have been sinking down into your heart. It is true you are very 94 Cousin Eula; or, unhappy now, and are drinking the bitter cup of repentance; but it will only make the sweet sweeter. Moreover, you have been seeking Christ and happiness for two years, but found them not — "the blind leading the blind" — but do not despair; there is yet hope. It is true that sadness of despair and despond- ency of spirit are yours. If you have dili- gently sought, why have you not found? Be- cause you did not believe " He will now reward me." Indeed, you are now despairing, and not looking for blessings of peace. Again, faith is a present matter; there is nothing future about it in the matter of sav- ing mercy. As to the time when you may be saved, it is always now. "Believe, and you shall be made whole." Again, "Without faith we cannot please Him." By faith we honor God; by disbelieving we dishonor God, and he is justly displeased with us. Let us illustrate this by the relation of parent and child. Suppose I have received from my father many tokens of his kindness. When I ask a favor of him, I ask believing I shall re- ceive it, if in his judgment he thinks it best. My faith is based upon a knowledge of my father, and his past manifestations of love to me. Having received ninety-nine favors from A Catholic Converted. 95 him, and never been denied one without good reasons, I think I should dishonor my father if I were to ask the hundredth favor, and at the same time manifest a want of confidence. It seems he would be justified in being displeased with me. Just so it is between God and us. He has bestowed upon us out of his treasure- house bountiful blessings; he has created us, preserved us; indirectly he feeds and clothes us; he sends the rain and sunshine; he maketh the earth to yield us its fruits; he has given us dominion over the beast and cattle, the fishes and fowls. Then he has looked upon us in our sin and misery, and given us his Son, and the Son has given his life for us. And then he has bid us a ask, and we shall receive." Now T , to disbelieve God in this greatest blessing of all, is to dishonor God, and he is justly displeased with us. He is willing to forgive and bless us, but this once he demands of us faith. There- fore, you must believe or perish. In putting our trust in God, we are to walk by faith, and not by sight. Yet faith is not blind. Faith is based upon many infallible evidences. If no other evidence, God's manifest love to us in the gift of his Son, and the revelation of his will,, are sufficient, upon which you and I may safely base our faith. 96 Cousin Eula; ok, Faith brings justification. So we will con- sider this subject next. Justification is an act in the mind of God. It is an act of forgive- ness — an act remitting the penalty due our sins. Let us illustrate : Suppose I am a con- demned criminal under the laws of the State. Petition is made to the Governor of the State for my reprieve. He grants the reprieve asked for. In doing so, he remits the penalty due my crime. He virtually forgives me. He lets me go a free citizen. I am not afraid of being apprehended; and if I should be, here is my reprieve, with the Governor's seal and signa- ture. Therefore, I am as free as any other citizen. But the crime is against me still, only the penalty is removed. I can never forget the crime; the scars of guilt are fixtures; yet underneath those scars my freedom is written, with a signature and seal that no citizen of my country can gainsay. Just so to-night your crime of sins is weighing you down. You can but petition Christ and believe. He will forgive, justify you, and then you will be happy. You can never forget your sins; the scars will be there; but underneath those scars will be written, with the blood of Jesus, sealed with his own signature by the hand of the Holy Ghost, "I freely all forgive." The pen- A Catholic Converted. 97 alty remitted is justification. At the same time this act of justification takes place in the mind of God, the Holy Ghost makes an appli- cation of the blood of Jesus to your spirit, cleansing you from all sin. This is regenera- tion, or being born of the Holy Ghost. The condition upon your part is faith, and faith only. This new birth is sometimes termed conversion, from the words — vertere, to turn, and con, again, or right-about. So our spirits are changed from nature to grace, from darkness to light, from sin to righteousness. We are made new creatures. The old Adam is buried or cast out — that is, our evil nature; the new man, Christ Jesus, is raised up in us to new- ness of life. Hence we begin a new life, a spiritual life. That there are mysteries in the new birth that we do not understand I do not deny; for it is one of the greatest miracles ever performed — a miracle calling forth the divine power of the combined Godhead. It is a miracle in which all other miracles con- summate. The new birth is the first grand feat of victory to us in the remedial plan of salva- tion. Unless this miracle is wrought in us through the office of the Holy Ghost, real happiness is a stranger, and heaven a myth. Its mysteries being incomprehensible to the 7 98 Cousin Eula; or, finite mind does not make it the less desirable or important. We know bat little of God and his modes of operation in the material or spirit- ual world, except as he reveals them to us; but this much we may know and fully comprehend — and we ought not to be satisfied with less — that is, that the new birth has been wrought in us. The blind man did not comprehend how Jesus restored him to sight, but this much he could confidently declare, "that whereas I was blind, now I see." This much we may realize, " The things I once hated I now love, and the things I once loved I now hate." And that his " Spirit beareth witness with my spirit that I am a child of God." To be a child of God is sufficient for me at present. But we cannot expect even a child of God to know all myste- ries; but with Paul we can say, "Now I know in part, but then shall I know even as also I am known" — "then," that is, when we get to heaven. I am willing to let these mysteries remain hid until I " see the Lord face to face." But farther, cousin, we are not saved with- out grace. So we will now consider the re- lation of grace to the plan of salvation. We read, "By grace are ye saved through faith." Grace is divine favor. God's grace is manifest to us in the gift of his Son to die for us. The A Catholic Conyekted. 99 grace .of the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, is manifest to us in the office of the Son and Holy Ghost. It is farther manifest in the revelation of his will — the institution of the Church, and the calling of men to preach the gospel. Thus by grace, as a means through faith as a con- dition, you are to be saved. This last script- ure is in harmony with Bom v. 1: "Being justified by faith, we have peace with God." How? " Through our Lord Jesus Christ." Here Christ is the efficient means — the grace is in Christ. Never can you or any one else be saved out of Christ. Hence I say you are saved by grace, through faith. Grace — Christ is the grace, or efficient means, manifest unto us in many ways. The faith must exist in you. The next point for consideration is, What you are to be saved from. You are to be saved from sin, and the penalty of sin. What is sin? We answer, That which is offensive in the sight of God is sin. Whatever is contrary to his will is sin. Now I must say that you, and every one else who knows better, and who prays to the Virgin Mary, or any other saint, or con- fesses to the priest, or are guilty of other prac- tices of the Church of Borne, are guilty of sin. In other words, no one can — except ignorantly ■ — practice the teachings of the Roman Catholic 100 Cousin Eula; or, Church without being guilty of idolatry, which is sin. E. Cousin, if I could only exercise saving faith, I would give up eve^y thing; but I am miserable, and there is no hope for me. B. Cousin, I knew you were miserable be- fore you told me, and yet there is hope for you. There has been a lamp burning in your room all night, which, with your unnatural ap- pearance, told me the sad story of the misery of your soul. E. Tell me, how did you learn about the burning lamp ? B. The first night after I came I heard you say to your mother, " I am so nervous I can- not sleep without a light burning in my room." Every night, upon waking, or early in the morn- ing, I discovered the light shining through the top of the door that separates our rooms. It has not disturbed me, except it has told me the unhappy state of your mind. You are not afraid of any one breaking into your house. Your doors and windows are well secured. Usually your husband is with you as your pro- tector. You are only afraid of the dark. You know not why it is so. It was not thus with you in your innocent childhood. The reason is plain to me. For two years you have been A Catholic Converted. 101 sorrowful on account of sin. At length, you committed the keeping of your soul to the Church of Rome, but only to add fuel to the fire of your misery. Hence you have fallen into this injurious habit of burning a lamp at night, both damaging to the body and mind. The imperfections escaping from the burning oil confined in your close room has damaged your health; especially are your nerves shat- tered, which are closely connected with the brain. The light has prevented sound sleep, hence the mind does not get its needed rest. Instead of finding upon waking in the morn- ing your mind and body refreshed, you awake to find yourself weary. And, really, under these circumstances, life itself has been a bur- den to you. And yet I say there is hope. You can be a happy woman yet if you will cast all your care on Jesus, "who careth for you." Now, let me make a suggestion: We have but- half the night to sleep; you need sleep much; suppose you extinguish your lamp to-night, and take refreshing sleep. E. Why, cousin, I could not sleep a wink if I were to extinguish my lamp. B. But, Cousin Eula, I am proposing for you to enter upon a new era of life. You are burning that lamp as company — even putting 102 Cousin Eula; or, your trust in it — making it your guardian angel; but I am now proposing for you to trust Christ, and be happy. As little and in- significant a thing as that lamp is, just as long as you trust in it, it shows a^want of confidence in God. " Our God is a jealous God." He will not allow any thing, however small or great, to come between us and himself. Again let me ask you to try it to-night, and I hope to see you happy in the morning. E. Well, cousin, I will try it this one night. B. Very well. May God bless you in the act of trying to trust him! Good-night. E. Thank you. Good-night. A Catholic Converted. 103 CHAPTER VI. Catholics alarmed — Wilderness state — Prodigal returning — Works — Tears — Eula confesses the truth. It was Monday evening, April 1, 1880. After tea I was writing, when cousin came into my room. I said, " Cousin, can I have a conver- sation with you at this time? " Eula. I am more than willing; you have in- terested me much, and I will be glad still to hear you converse. Bute. Yery well; let me read to you what I have been wTiting to-day. I have begun to write a little book, and you are to be the cen- tral figure of it. I know you are miserable now, but before it is finished my faith is you will be a happy woman among women. E. That cannot be; there is no chance for me to be happy; but I want you to read to me what you have written. "Whereupon I read the first chapter of this little book, upon which she commented thus: "That is really beautiful, but not for me." B. It is for you; doubt not; you shall yet be happy. Tell me, did you sleep well last night? and were you refreshed this morning? 104 Cousin Eula; or, E. I did not sleep at all. B. I am sorry, then, I insisted on your blow- ing out the lamp. I really felt all I said, that it was an evidence of distrust in Christ, and I was hopeful of the effects if you would only give it up; may be I was mistaken. You need sleep very much; it would have been better for you to have partial sleep than none at all. E. But, cousin, I must admit the truth — I never blew the light out last night. I thought I would, but when I went to my room my courage failed me. I am ashamed to confess it, but it is true. B. Then I w r as deceived, for I did not see it shining as before, and hoped to see you brighter to-day. E. I removed the lamp to another place in the room, but it burned all night. B. Will you be so kind as to tell me what is going on among the Catholics? E. Yesterday afternoon there was an old negro here, and she told mother she heard the priest say he was afraid she would try to per- suade her daughter back into the world. B. And what did aunt reply? E. She said, "I want my children to be Christians, but not Catholics." A Catholic Converted. 105 B. What else? E. Sister Lazarus sent me word to-day to come to the convent, she wanted to see me very- much. B. Any thing more? E. The priest wrote me a note to go to con- fession to-night. I suppose I should have gone had you not asked for a conversation with me. B. Well, cousin, I hope you are done with priest and priestly confessions, except to Jesus, our High-priest, who alone can help you. Do not the Catholics regard your mother's visit and mine as being a concerted plan to influ- ence you to return to the Methodist Church ? E. They certainly do; such appears to be the case to them. But I know that neither of you knew I was a Catholic. B. Such a version of our visit is natural; but if it was pre-arranged, God did it for us. E. Cousin, I feel that God sent you here, and I am glad I did not get off to confession to-night. B. Cousin Eula, what is the state of your mind to-night ? E. I am lost; I am miserable; I cannot shed a tear. There is no hope for me. B. There is yet hope for you. That you are 106 Cousin Eula; or, miserable, I do not doubt; that you are lost, I know. You must be miserable before you can be happy, and be lost before you can be found. If one be lost in a dark wilderness, and unconscious of his lost state, he is in danger of remaining lost. If he hears a voice he will not hearken, or if he sees a light he will not follow it, because he is not conscious of his danger. But when one is lost, and he knows it, he will gladly hearken to a voice or pursue a light; and if none appears, he himself will cry out, and give the alarm. Now you fully realize a consciousness of your lost condition; moreover, you are asking for help. Therefore I say, with confidential hope, there is hope for you. Tou need now to be convinced of God's love, that you may love him in return. E. But I have sinned against light. B. So you may have refused the true Light, and preferred a false light, but still the true Light is in the meridian, heavens, and that too for you. It is declared of Christ in prophecy, "But unto you that fear my name shall the Sun of righteousness arise with healing in his wings." He declares of himself, "I am the true Light" — a light to shine in darkness, though the darkness may not always compre- hend the light. You feel now you are groping A Catholic Converted. 107 in the darkness of despair. Now it is in this darkness that Christ, the true Light, shines. That the darkness itself may become light, you have but to open the eye of faith, which is the true eye of the soul. Follow the Light, and he will lead you out of this dark wilderness of despair. Christ has anticipated your condi- tion, and given us a beautiful parable, so ap- propriate just now. You remember how the son wandered away from his loving old father, just as you have wandered from the simplic- ity of faith in Christ only. And he spent his all, just as you have wasted your early knowl- edge of Christ. And how the son came to a knowledge of his lost condition, just as you now are. And how he resolved to go back to his father's house, just as you now are doing. And, best of all, how the father left the mansion and ran a great way off to meet him, and how he threw his arm around his neck, kissed and caressed him, and said ; " This my son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found." And that this is in place just now: Remember God the Father sent his Son, and his Son gave up his heavenly mansion and throne, and came to this dark world. For what? To illuminate it, that you and I might see the Morning Star, the glorious Sun of righteousness with his 108 Cousin Eula; or, beaming light, so joyful to the eye of faith. Now, that this advent was for you, remember he declares his mission is to seek and save that which is lost, to restore sight to the blind, to make the lame to walk, to cleanse the leper, to heal the sick. That you are sick of sin is clear. Christ declares, "I am the Physician," and "God is love." E. But, cousin, I have done every thing I know to do, and there is no hope. B. I admit what you say about your doing; your doing truly availeth nothing, and yet there is hope. You have been fasting to-day, have you not? E. Yes, I have eaten nothing. B. You should have eaten something. E. I tried to drink a little coffee, but could not do so; there is no room, I am too full of sorrow. B. You say you have done all you know to do. Salvation does not come by doing, but in trusting Christ. "It is not of works, lest any man should boast." It is true that good works are the fruits of faith, and are pleasing and acceptable to God in Christ, yet they are not meritorious, and cannot "put away our sins." A person with a well-founded faith will be full of good works for Christ. But that " we are A Catholic Converted. 109 justified by faith only is a wholesome doctrine, and very full of comfort." Cousin, you feel you have done every thing you can, but, after all, it has availed nothing. Try one more remedy: Give your heart to God, and you will be converted. E. But, cousin, I cannot shed a tear; and here you are crying, full of tears of sympathy, of joy. You are happy, hopeful, find relief in your tears; but I am miserable, and my eyes are dry. B. I understand that. You have relied on priestly absolution; you have, in following the mandates of your Church, worshiped idols. In this way you have dishonored God. Your religion of torture — merit in fasting, penance, and confession — has disunited your soul more and more from God, from whence it came in its original purity. Really, your soul is para- lyzed; it has ceased to breathe pure, heavenly atmosphere; its eye of faith is closed; its fountain of godly love has ceased to flow. The doors and windows of your soul have been closed up heretofore, no one to help you unbolt the door. You feel it would be good, and in some degree relief, to shed tears; and so it would. Tears are the evidence of hopefulness or joy; they indicate a softening heart, and 110 Cousin Eula; or, yours is softening now. [Silent sympathy.] You desire tears. All truly good and great people weep. Jeremiah was the weeping prophet. Christ looked gut over Jerusalem, and doubtless dropped a silent tear as he uttered his lamentation for the doomed city. As he stood at the grave of Lazarus he wept. John, out on the Isle of Patmos, beheld God's book in his open hand, and he wept much because no one was found able to open the book, and unloose the seals thereof. Nor did he cease weeping until the angel informed him that "the Lion of the tribe of Juda " had prevailed to open the book. Noble man! He was weep- ing for God's revealed truth; he was weeping for the world's Redeemer. Now you desire tears that you may know this Redeemer. Such tears are always manly, womanly, Christlike. Indeed, such tears are the waters from heaven; the gentle morning dew that maketh the heart glad for joy. I know your tears are few now. I believe the day is coming when you can shed tears. I hope it is near at hand. It will be when you have been converted to Christ; when you have been born of the Holy Ghost; when you have been washed in the laver of regenera- tion ; when Christ shall breathe upon your soul, and it shall revive and live again. Yes, cousin, A Catholic Converted. Ill in that hour the fountain of the great deep of your soul will be broken up, and then you will look up by faith into Christ's smiling face and shed tears of joy, just as you used to look into the loving face of your parents in the simplicity of childhood. Tou were happy then. When you become a child of God you will be happy again. And now the ques- tion of continued misery or future happi- ness is with you. Will you renounce all for Christ? E. I feel I shall have to give up the Catholic Church, or I shall never find Christ, B. Yery well; if you are conscious that it is a sin to hold on, surely it cannot be a tempta- tion for a moment. You have scrupulously followed the teachings of the Church of Rome for two or three months, and you have found no comfort. Are you not convinced that prayer to any other person outside the Godhead is offensive to God? that saying mass and con- fession to the priest is mockery? that absolu- tion from the priest is hypocritical mockery? that the whole question is nothing short of idolatry? E. Cousin, it is right I should confess the truth; I am convinced. B. Then will you not give up the Roman 112 Cousin Eula; or, Catholic Church, and renounce its false teach- ings, that you may win Christ ? E. I do not know what to say: if I were to give up the Catholic Church, there is no Meth- odist Church here for me to join. B. That question of your future Church re- lationship is immaterial just now. We hope this city will not continue to be without a Methodist Church; but even if it should, you had better be in no Church than one that mocks God. The Church is not essential to salvation, it is only a means of grace; and when we can do so, it is proper to come within its pales. The essential point is to be born of the Holy Ghost; to come thus into Christ's kingdom, or invisible Church, and then to keep the com- mandments. E. Suppose I renounce it all, and give up the Catholic Church, and then not be con- verted? B. You now submit a question to be delicate- ly answered; because you have tried so long to find happiness, you are now treading cautiously. Well, I shall not object; but to your question. Your question shows doubtfulness, a want of faith in God. Two duties never conflict; one precedes the other. Your first duty is to obey God's will, so far as that will is revealed to A Catholic Converted. 113 you. You say you are convinced you must renounce the Catholic Church, or you cannot receive Christ. Then you must obey the voice of duty thus far, and trust God that he will reward you in keeping his will as revealed. Those who w T alk closest with God are those who ask but one question, " What is God's will? — what wilt thou have me to do?" then they do it. A question of doubt as to God's faith- fulness is not our right. One duty discharged brings up the next, and Christian life has a sweetness in every duty discharged; but duty neglected brings bitterness — leads to darkness. Duties neglected make entanglements of duties, into which sweetness cannot enter. Again, your question is offering condition to Christ. Christ never accepts of any compromise what- ever. He demands the whole heart, your im- plicit faith based upon his word of promise. He has an absolute right to all, and will not accept of any thing less than an unconditional surrender. No person was ever yet converted on his own terms, however small the favor dic- tated. God will not be dictated to. In this matter you are to go farther than you can see. You are to walk by faith, and not by sight. You have his promises on your part to sustain you in the belief that he will bless you in re- 8 114 Cousin Eula; or, nouncing all for Christ. He bids yon if heavy- laden to come, assures you his yoke is easy, his burden light. He declares his ways are pleasant, and his paths peace. He bids you ask, and you shall receive. Only believe; to doubt is sin. If you want the evidence of experience to insure your belief, the blind man declares, " Whereas I was blind, now I see." All he was concerned about was seeing. Then we have the experience of Paul. He belonged to a Church, he was one of the strict- est of the Pharisees. His Church was a proud, boastful Church; they claimed to be the true Church, and excluded the claims of all others. They thought there was merit in making long prayers, and giving alms. And Paul, being a zealous member, thought he ought to put oth- ers to the sword who did not believe his way. But God opened his eyes, and showed him a better way. He followed in it; the scales fell from his eyes; the light of heaven burst in upon his soul; he had joy in Christ. He was no longer the proud Pharisee, but the humble Christian. He was no longer the bigoted Saul, but was ever afterward the humble Paul. He ceased to preach Saul and the Church, and began to preach Christ and the gospel. Yes, it was Paul, out of a genuine Christian experi- A Catholic Converted. 115 ence and a correct faith, declaring " Christ is all, and in all." It is Paul, out of his rich ex- perience, that has given us that heavenly as- surance contained in the eighth chapter of Ro- mans. It is this same Spirit of Christ, this Spirit of adoption into God's family, you need to free you from the spirit of bondage and fear. But you can never have it except Christ give it you. Yet I assure you he is ever will- ing. But you must ground your arms of re- bellion, and make a complete surrender to him. He will not accept of any terms on your part whatever. E. Cousin Buie, God sent you to me. B. Then, if you believe that, take my advice this one time. As you are convinced, and feel you must give up the Catholic Church, with all its pernicious teachings, before you can be con- verted to God, do so at once. E. I will decide that question to-night, and let you know in the morning. B. Cousin, now is the day of salvation. De- lay is dangerous. E. I suppose now is the time. B. So the Scriptures teach E. But, cousin, there are mountains of diffi- culties in the way. B. What can they be? 116 Cousin Eula; or, E. To do so would be to break a solemn vow. B. That is nothing; I should not hesitate a moment. E. You do not say so,' cousin ? B. I most assuredly do. What is a vow to believe whatever the Church of Home may see proper to teach you? A vow to make prayers to the saints; to confess to the priest; and never to break off the shackles of Eoman slav- ery ! a vow binding conscience and freedom of soul! a vow contrary to God's will! Break it I would, and feel I was doing God's will! E. But I made that vow to God, and not to man. I was kneeling, my hand on the Bible, B. Cousin Eula, do you believe it to be God's will to obey and follow the teachings that vow binds upon you ? E. I do not. B. Do you believe that God accepted of, and was pleased with, that vow of yours ? E. I do not. B. That ought to settle the question. If God did not accept of it, and was not pleased with it, then he will be pleased with you to break it; and not to break it is sin. To con- tinue to do wrong does not make the first wrong right. Your vow, however honest you were in A Catholic Converted. 117 making it, and to whomsoever yon made it, if contrary to God's will, mnst be broken before you set yourself right with God on that point. E. Well, cousin, I will fully decide to-night whether I will give up the Catholic Church or not. B. Very well, cousin. I am sad, however, to see you so near the kingdom of God, and yet you decline to enter in. Be sure you decide it aright, and remember there is but one true standard of right, God's will. Let us assemble for family prayers. That night earnest prayer was offered for the conversion of Cousin Eula. God seemed near by to hear every petition, or faith trans- ported us to God. Heaven seemed to stoop to kiss earth, and give the seal of adoption. 118 Cousin Eula; or, CHAPTER VII. Decision and renunciation — Last agony — "But I swore" — Imprecations — Death is not a synonym for this — Eula is converted. The morning of April 2, 1878, was bright and sunny. Vegetables and flowers abounded in the far-away Southland. The thoughts of the writer had traveled far up the picturesque Saint John's Biver, and imagination had paint- ed pictures of beauty on the banks of the river of lakes. But, what was to be more gratify- ing, our pleasure of travel was also in the line of duty toward Him who said, "Follow me." But God's thoughts are not as our thoughts, nor are his ways like our ways. There is a general providence over all mankind. The sun, with its light and heat; the rain, with its softening touch, falls alike on the just and the unjust. Yet there is a special providence over all those who pray believing. " Take not thy Holy Spirit from me." Choose for me all my changes. " Give us this day our daily bread. . . . And lead us not into temptation, but de- liver us from evil; for thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, forever. Amen." A Catholic Converted. 119 It was this special providence to which allusion has been made before — in my being detained on my course for want of means. The night before I had gone for mail, and received none. As I had made efforts to receive funds by mail, and failed, I could now say to my sorrowing cousin, Another question is settled; I will not go to the District Conference. I shall ever look upon the disappointment as a providence indicating that it was my duty to remain longer in Saint Augustine. That morning early I had an interview with Mr. Uzenia. He said his wife spoke to him the night before about leaving the Catholic Church; but as she had joined, he preferred her to remain faithful. He had been away from home most of the time of late on business ; he did not know the state of his wife's mind, nor did he know what Catholicism was. When I informed him of the condition of her mind and heart, he assured me that if her heart was not in the Catholic Church she was at perfect liberty to leave it, and he would let her know the same on his return in the afternoon. Eula was a good and true wife, and usually a very prudent and consistent woman. I did not know her reason for postponing her decis- ion the night before, but it was mainly to have 120 Ootjsin Eula; or, the approval of her husband to the change her heart was inditing. If he had only known her heart and mind on that subject as I knew it, his reply would have been different. Buie. Cousin Eula, may 'I have the pleasure of a conversation with you this morning? Eula. Cousin Buie, I am anxious to converse with you without delay. B. Cousin, you are not so near Christ this morning as you were last night, and yet there is hope. E, It is true I am not so near to Christ. B. How did you pass the night? E. Wretchedly. jR. Well, you were to decide the question of questions, the renouncing of the Roman Catholic Church. And so you did decide, but it was not according to God's will; therefore your decision would not stand. E. Cousin, you seem to know every thing. I did decide, and my decision would not stand. During the night I decided to hold on to the Catholic Church, but I was more miserable afterward than ever. Then this morning, when I heard you come into the parlor, I came to the door, and put my hand upon the door-knob. O that I had only come in then and told you all! I should now have been perfectly happy. A Catholic Converted. 121 B. It is not too late. I know why you de- cided not to quit the Catholic Church. Last night, after prayers and retiring, you consulted your husband. He, not knowing the state of your mind and heart, told you he would prefer you to remain a faithful member of the Church you had joined. This morning I had a con- versation with him, in which I told him all. He now says do as you wish, and he will tell you so this afternoon when he returns from business. His heart is in sympathy with you. He shed tears freely. He says he ought to be a better man, and intends to be. E. I am so thankful. Tou cannot tell how much I dreaded the displeasure of my hus- band. I feel so much relieved. B. I have also had a conversation with your brother. He wants to see you free and happy, and intends himself to lead a new life, follow- ing the commandments of God. E. Cousin, it is all good news to me. While I have been in great distress on account of my own sins, I have also prayed for my brother. Now one point is decided : I renounce the Cath- olic Church with its pernicious teachings; that much is settled. Dear reader, you rejoice with Eula that her bands are broken. But not yet; I am to record 122 Cousin Eula; or, the last} agony. Yet I cannot. I can record words, but sorrow, agony of spirit, quivering of lips, and fluttering of soul, I cannot record. Heaven only will contain the record. B. Cousin, what now hinclers you from re- ceiving Christ, and being happy? E. There is no chance. B. Why not? What have you done that Christ's blood cannot wipe out? E. I was honest in joining the Catholic Church; but I ought to have known better. I am inexcusable. B. Admit what you say. It is only a neg- lected duty in not knowing what you should have known. Christ can cleanse you from all sin, though it be willful sin. [Deep silence and emotion.] Do you know what keeps you from Christ? E. I do. B. Will you tell me, or give up the hinder- ing cause? [Silence and agitation.] E. Cousin, you know to lay a part of my idols on the altar, and not all, avails me noth- ing. B. True. But what can yet be behind? E. Much. B. Will you tell me? E. I cannot. A Catholic Conveeted. 123 B. Why not? E. It is impossible. B. Whatever that much may be, what is God's will in the matter? E. To do so. B. To do what? E. To tell all. B. Are you sure of God's will? E. I am. B. Then please God, and not man. [Silence.] E. I know my duty, but do it not. B. Is it essential to salvation? E. It is. I feel the moment I reveal all, I shall receive Christ. B. Then follow the impressions of the Spirit: to God you stand or fall. [Silence and agita- tion.] E. But I swore. [Silence and quivering of lips.] B. Is it possible you took an oath in joining the Catholic Church ? [A pause and agitation.] E. There is no joining the Catholic Church without an oath. B. Well, Cousin Eula, if it was a duty to God, I would as soon break the oath as a vow. E. Cousin, would you break an oath ? B. If I knew it was God's will I v/ould. Are you sure of God's will? 124 Cousin Eula; ok, E. I am. I know I ought to reveal all. B. Yery well. God's will is the only true standard of right and wrong. If it is right in God's sight to break your oath, it cannot be sin. E. But, cousin, I did not swear to man, but to God. B. Then, cousin, let me ask, do you think that oath was well-pleasing and acceptable to God? E. I do not. B. If it was not well-pleasing and acceptable to God, was it not offensive to him ? E. It certainly was. B. Cousin, your oath not having been ac- ceptable to God, but offensive toward him, be- sides your clear impression of duty to break it or to tell all which it binds, it is also clear to my mind that your sin is in taking and keeping the oath, and not in breaking it. An oath, to be binding, must be administered according to authority. The oath in question is illegal in every respect. It is unauthorized by civil law ; therein breaking it, you are not violating any civil law, or accountable to any civil tribunal. It is illegal in reference to God's law. His word is the only rule, and sufficient rule, both of our faith and practice. Nowhere in his A Catholic Converted. 125 word has he authorized those who keep the door of the Church to receive any one into his Church on oath. Therefore such an oath as the one in question is unauthorized by God. And administrators of such oaths are anti- christ — setting aside Christ's teachings, and setting up their own. In calling his disciples, he required them to leave their secularity, and follow him. Nowhere do we read of Christ taking them in by oath, or authorizing any one else to do so. Take Peter, for instance. After he had thrice denied Christ, Christ only thrice required him to declare his love. The denial was the sin; it was a denial by oath. The re- ceiving back to Christ was a vow, or public pro- fession of what Christ already knew. " Thou knowest that I love thee." Evidently Christ has intended his Church to be cemented to- gether by love, and not held together by bind- ing oaths. I do not know the nature of the oath you have taken, but I am sure, from what has come to light, that it enslaves the rnind and soul — the worst kind of slavery the world has ever known. Mental and religous freedom are the highest types of freedom ^warded to the hiiman family. Such freedom God has given to you and me, and we can no more part with them without displeasing God 12G Cousin Eula; or, than Judas did to sell Christ for thirty pieces of silver. Indeed, the jjurchase of religious freedom— securing to you and me the right to approach God in person, repent, believe, and receive forgiveness of sins— cost Jesus, our Saviour, the shedding of his blood. Any sys- tem that sets aside the purchase of Christ's blood puts Christ to an open shame. True re- pentance will lead you to a renunciation of all these things, even the oath that makes you a slave — the worst of slaves — and Christ a mere man, without power or saving merit. E. If I break the oath, then? [A pause.] B. Then what? [A pause.] E. O my soul! [A pause.] B. You say the moment you break the oath, or rather tell all, you will be converted, for- given, blessed, peace following. If God re- quires of you a renunciation of this false oath that "he may be pleased with you, whom have you to fear? E. But O that which followed! O me! [Ag- ony.] B. Cousin, is it possible that imprecations followed the oath you took ? [Silence, quiver- ing of her lips, paleness.] E. Cousin, you seem to know all that I know. [Pause.] What you fear is too true. A Catholic Converted. 127 B..1 suppose yon likely invited the curses of God upon yon, and the punishment of the Catholic Church, in case you should do this thing. E. Too true. O! O! This is awful! awful! [Wildness.] Her he-ad is now reclining upon the back of the chair, with the paleness of death. I was engaged in secret communion with God, and watching the evil spirit tearing her very heart- strings as he takes his final leave. Not yet. Satan never leaves a remedy untried to hold on to his servants. I have witnessed the last ag- ony of many as God has gathered them as brands from the eternal burning, but my eyes never beheld the like before. Now she is re- covering, but all is not over yet. B. Tell me, how are you feeling? E. Awful. Those imprecations! O the sin of that hour! B. As to those imprecations, thanks be to God, America is a land of religious freedom. The civil law guarantees to you the right of religious thought, and the privilege of worship- ing God according to your own conscience, and insures your protection in the same. They dare not administer those imprecations unless they do it in secret. If you should lose your 128 Cousin Eula; or, life in the discharge of duty to Christ, the promise would be yours, "Whosoever loseth his life for my sake shall find it." It would be noble to die thus. Not only that, but you would die both a martyr and patriot — a patriot, because this oath is directly in vio- lation of the Constitution of the United States, which secures to us mental and religious free- dom — a martyr for the truth. Thus you would die for thousands that might be kept through you from being ensnared, enslaved as you have been. As to imprecating God's curses, it is like any other sinner swearing, and asking God to damn him under certain circum- stances. Such a petition God will answer by and by, unless the person repent, believe, and is converted. Tou should repent that you ever invoked such a wicked thing of God. E. But after all this, do you think I can be happy? B. Certainly you can. Happiness is not to be sought after; it follows certain other things as a consequence. Duty discharged brings happiness. For instance, if you repent, be- lieve, and are converted, being thus united to Christ, happiness ensues, and nothing can hin- der. That you have sinned, I do not deny, and so you feel; but if Christ only forgives you, A Catholic Converted. 129 and cleanses you from all sin, then yon shall be free indeed. Christ insures you in his word of promise, and by the wooings of the Holy Spirit, that he is ever willing to forgive and bless. The question is, Are you willing? E. I want to be. B. What hinders you now from embracing Christ? E. Only that one thing — making the revela- tion. B. Are you still clear as to your duty? E. I am, and ever have been. B. Then will you not make the revelation? [Long silence.] E. I am resolved. B. Then fear God only, and do your duty. E. Cousin Buie, give me one hour to myself, and I will return and tell you all. B. Cousin Eula, I have no authority to ex- act of you to tell me what that secret oath in- cludes, and I would not have asked, but you have persisted in regarding it as your duty to God; and now that you are resolved to do that duty, I must say delay is dangerous. I fear your purpose to delay one hour is a temptation. Last night, when we finished conversation, you were longing after Christ. We were conscious you were near the kingdom of God. You pre- 9 130 Cousin Eula; or, ferred to settle those questions alone. You did settle them, as you thought, and settled them again and again, and yet you are miserable still. One hour will bring us to the dining- hour. I must say it is hazardous to delay. [A pause.] E. Cousin, do you know any thing about Masonry? B. I do. E. If you were to dissolve your relationship with the Masons, or be expelled — which I do not suppose will ever be — you would not tell their secrets, would you? B. I would not. E. They tell me this is just like Masonry. B. Cousin, while Masonry is the handmaid of religion, it is not religion, nor does it pro- pose to be. It is a moral institution of human origin, friendly to religion — neither abets nor antagonizes any of the Churches. Nor has any Church a right to take advantage of this order to c&rry out their purposes. No true Mason will, at least. I see the point you bring out. Masonry is an institution that has withstood ages. In itself it is doing much good. Im- itations of this institution, or its advantages applied to any other institution, do harm. Now the impression made on my mind is that you A Catholic Converted. 131 are instructed by the priest, or others, to regard at all hazards the secrets of the Eoman Catholic Church. Yes, they do not in- tend their gain shall be lost, or this iron chain broken. It is not the soothsayers they are concerned about, but the gain the soothsayers bring. The institutions are very different. The one is human, the other is claimed to be divine. Masonry being an ancient human in- stitution, I see the Eoman Catholic Church, though claiming to be divine, seeks to build upon the human. Christ intends his Church to be cemented together by love, and love only. The point they make out of Masonry is to seek thereby to keep their secrets. Yet, perhaps, the Eoman Catholic Church is less friend- ly toward Masonry than any other Church. But as to your oath, and its similarity with our obligations as a Mason. I assure you, cousin, there is nothing in my obligation that interferes with my duty to myself, my God, or my family. I have no personal right to bring any thing between God and myself by obliga- tion, vow, oath, or otherwise. And not only so, but should I, I not only would have all right civilly and divinely to break such an obliga- tion, but it would be my duty to do the same. Now your oath does interfere with your duty 132 Cousin Eula; or, to God, for you are conscious you cannot receive forgiveness of sins and peace with God until you tell all. What I most desire above all things now is the salvation of your soul. Tell me, how much do you prize your soul? E. Above every thing. B. Then whatever is in the way of your ob- taining salvation give it up, no matter if it be a right-eye or a right-arm. E. It seems as if two voices were speaking to my spirit. One I believe to be the voice of God, calling me to duty; the other, the voice of temptation, saying, Tou better not. O how awful are the struggles of this hour! It is really awful! [Agony of soul.] B. You have my heart -felt sympathy. I know Satan will not give you up willingly. Were one prepared, perhaps, it would be easier to die. E. Death is not a synonym. It has no mean- ing compared to this hour. What shall I do? O that I had seen you three months sooner! B. It is not too late. Though I can do but little, yet I feel that Christ is very near now, and that God is love. Fear and trust God only, and all will be well. E. Impossible! I am ruined! A Catholic Converted. 133 B. Fear not. Darkness precedes the light, sorrow goes before joy, and death to sin before a life to Christ. E. It is inconceivable. No tongue can tell the awful agonies within my heart. B. And no tongue can tell the issues of this hour. One thing is sure, the salvation of your soul depends upon your obedience to the im- pressions of the Holy Spirit. It is true you and I are weak vessels in this great world, but God sometimes chooses the weak things of this world to confound the mighty. It may be at this moment there is not another such conflict going on in this world as this one. Perhaps there may be just now manifest in you more of the grace of God than in any other person. The trial is great, I know; but Christ said to Paul, "My grace is sufficient for thee." His grace is sufficient for every trial that overtakes us in the path of duty. On the other hand, Satan may be here with his marshaled host as he is nowhere else. Satan does not intend freedom of thought, and freedom of the soul toward God, but intends the world shall bow to idols as long as he can enslave it so to do. But Christ intends we shall be free, and worship him in spirit and in truth, with the simplicity of a child. And now, if God has chosen you 134 Cousin Eula; or, as the honored instrument in bringing light out of darkness, that others may not fall into the same dark pit, then you can but respond, " Here, Lord, I am." Now, cousin, shall our labor and sorrow be in vain ? For several days neither of us has found refreshment in eating or sleeping. Days of sorrow have past until I sometimes wonder what shall be the end of these things. Now that Christ has drawn us by his Spirit unto himself, the fountain of life, will you not drink of the water of life and live, that we may have joy with you? E. Cousin, I again must say God sent you to me. B. Then, as you believe God sent me — and so do I — and you have received me, will you not receive Him that sent me ? E. I will. I am resolved. It shall be set- tled now. Awhile ago I asked you for one hour; but now I only ask five minutes, and I will return and tell you all. B. Be sure you are not tempted. E. May be I shall be tempted. For about the space of five minutes I sat alone in the parlor, my hand over my face, forgetful of every thing in this world save the aching, agonizing, breaking heart of the one that had just gone from the vacant chair be- A Catholic Convekted. 135 fore me. There was an unbroken silent com- munion with God. My heart had but one desire — the salvation of my cousin. But now I may think, as I naturally would have thought then had I not been absorbed with the one thought above expressed, Where has she gone ? She did not say what she wanted with the five minutes. Can it be she was led away by the evil spirit to be tempted? or has she gone away for secret communion with God? Sure- ly she cannot be gone to the priest. She can- not be meditating as to breaking her oath, and making the revelation. She has said that much was settled. Where can she be? and how employed? My dear reader, I must tell you, she is spending the five minutes asked for with the Priest. But not the priest of the Church of Rome. It is our High-priest, Christ Jesus, an oblation once offered for our sins; not dead and handled with men's hands, but our risen Lord, ever living to make intercession for us. They are together. He is blessing her now in her private room on her knees. His attention was attracted to that spot not by burning tapers, but by silent prayer and child- like, simple faith. There is offered up to him a sacrifice, consisting of a broken heart and 136 Cousin Eula; ok, contrite spirit. He is accepting the offering, removing the guilt of sin, and gathering up the f ragmental parts ; restoring instead a pure, perfect heart — a copy, Lord, of thine. She went away apparently alone, yet she was not alone. A personified evil spirit rankled in her heart. But now the door unbolts, and she conies again, apparently alone, and yet she is not alone. She has now truly become the temple of the Hoty Ghost. She abides in Christ, and Christ in God. Like Enoch, she is humbly walking with God. Her face is hid with a handkerchief, and she weeps, but it is not the voice of lamentation. Her weeping is only joy overflowing. I said she was not alone, for Jesus returned with her, though I did not knoAv for certain then. She fell upon her knees, her head bowed upon her chair. I said, "Let me raise you up, cousin, and seat you upon your chair." Supposing she was pass- ing through the dread ordeal from nature to grace, from darkness to light, and from death to life, I exhorted her to trust the Lord, and be saved, for this was my most anxious thought. I was mistaken. All was then well. She now sits in her chair, her handkerchief withdrawn. She is pale and exhausted, but a heavenly smile plays over her face. A Catholic Converted. 137 B. Cousin, tell me, how do yon feel now? E. I am perfectly happy. B. Do yon love God? and do yon realize he loves yon ? E. I feel his love flowing through and through my soul. I never felt any thing like it before. B. You have peace now? E. Perfect peace. Dear reader, we have now reached the point -in our story that takes us up with Moses from the smoke of the camp to Pisgah's heights, where we look over into the promised Canaan, and behold the beauties of the goodly land. But we must remember that Moses, from Nebo's view of the fair land, descended into the cold- ness of death — but not to be forgotten, for God honored him with a burial "in the land of Moab, over against Bethpeor." Nor will we forget to follow with anxious heart the after-joys of Lady Eula. We may follow, with delight, our Lord, Peter, James, and John, up into the high mountain apart. We may be awe-stricken with the transfiguration of the Lord as we be- hold the beauty of his glorious countenance and his divinity shining through every fiber of his garments until no fuller on earth could 138 Cousin Eula; or, whiten them. All this will confirm our faith, as it did the favored disciples ; but we must still follow them to the valley below, and Peter to his denial. The trial of our faith is more precious than the trial of gold. B. Cousin, tell me, how did you receive this great blessing? E. I received it upon my knees. B. In answer to what petition or covenant ? E. I promised God, upon my knees, if he would convert me, I would reveal all. B. Will you now fulfill your vow? [Silence, effort, failure. Cries of distress, and receding of the Spirit.] What ails you now? E. My joy is gone. I am again miserable. Help me. B. I am weak, but God is strong. He can help you trust him. I will pray while you resolve in your heart to keep the vow, and he will return his blessing. [Silence, recovering, smiling.] How is it now? E. Perfectly happy. B. Have you received this blessing a second time in answer to the same purpose of heart to tell all? E. It came that way. B. Will you now redeem your vow? [Ef- fort, failure.] A Catholic Converted. 139 E. O it is impossible! How awful is this hour! [The Spirit again recedes; the counte- nance depicts the misery within. Where shall the dreadful issues of this hour end?] B. Cousin, the Spirit of God is easily en- treated; in like manner he is easily grieved. After an experience of eighteen years of Christian life I assure you there is no progress or happiness except in obedience to the Spirit. The Holy Spirit is the infallible guide that will lead us in the path of duty and safety, if we will only follow his teachings. Do you still know God's will in this matter? E. I do not doubt it. I never have. B. God has given you a taste of his love, and the joy he imparts. He gave you this bless- ing on condition. You obeyed the impressions of the Spirit in covenanting with God. Tou also believed the promises of God. Now the conditions upon which God blessed you are the conditions upon which you are to retain the blessing. "We are justified by faith." "By faith we stand." Will you not again resolve in the integrity of your heart to perform your vow? [Silence.] She does silently resolve; and now you see the effects of the Spirit coming. The Spirit burns bright and yet brighter. The face is 140 Cousin Eula; or, lighted up with a heavenly glow. The sparks of love to God and mankind play upon the countenance like flashes of electricity. B. Now, cousin, it is again apparent that all is well. [She smiles.] Do not be tempted. Think for awhile of Christ; how he has loved you, and borne with you; and of God the Father, "who is love." That sweet feast of love that you now enjoy is just what the saints and angels of heaven continually enjoy. I am sure he is willing for this fountain of life, this well of joy, to abide in you. He died to give you happiness in this life; he arose from the grave, and ascended to glory, to prepare a place for you in the life to come. Think of these things, and trust Christ. But now, as you enjoy and prize this feast of love you have possessed for a little while, how much greater the joy in possessing this priceless pearl forever! Do not give way to tempta- tion. Look to Christ for strength in your weakness. Remember he says, " My grace is sufficient for thee." Hold on to the purpose of your heart. You have now for several minutes retained the blessing; happiness, joy, peace, are yours. If you will have it to abide with you, only one duty is before you just now. A Catholic Converted. 141 How her lips do quiver! What efforts she makes! It seems she cannot speak; she fails. The hectic flush is on her cheek now. E. May be it is not right, for when I attempt to speak my lips will not open. B. What is your condition now? E. I am wretched. B. Well, cousin, as to my mind, I am satis- fied as to your duty. Tou have had a contin- ued, never-changing impression that it is your duty to tell all. Such oaths and imprecations are unauthorized by God's law, and are a vio- lation of the same. Next, God has given a confirmation of your impression by repeatedly blessing you several times — as often as you make and purpose to comply with your vow to tell all. I do not wish to persuade you, but prefer you to remain solely under the influence of the Spirit. Yet I must insist on you so acting and obeying your impression of duty as to retain the blessing of peace and joy. If, after receiving these tastes of love, you disobey God, your sorrow will be the greater, having sinned against the light of peace and joy real- ized. Suppose you make the following vow to God, and we will pray, and I feel he will accept it. In the integrity of your heart vow, " Lord, bless me, and suffer me to retain the blessing; 142 Cousin Eula; ok, and when I have had time and composure for meditation, I will do what I conceive to be my duty in reference to the revelation of these se- crets." Will you so vow 2 [A pause.] E. I will. B. Then in our hearts we will pray. [Silent prayer.] God is blessing you now. You are looking happy again. The heavenly smile is again resting on your face. What are your feelings ? E. I feel better. B. Is not God good to bear with you so ? E. He is. He blesses me more and more. [She smiles.] My soul is filled with joy and filled with love. And you are good too, cousin. I do not see why your patience has not been exhausted long ago. B. Not at all. Jesus left his throne in glory, and came to earth, spent thirty-three years of suffering for me, and at last died for me ; and then should I weary with watching a few hours, or even days ? It is my meat and drink to do my Master's will. True, we have sorrowed much, but the joy that cometh in the morning maketh the heart glad to overflowing. Many a time have I knelt long, with even a stranger, seeking the God I love, until I caught the first beams of the Morning Star arising with heal- A Catholic Converted. 143 ing in his wings. Yes, I love to hear them call out, " Watchman, what of the night? " And I love as w r ell to reply, " The morning cometh. See that glory-beaming star." E. But the sun shines now. B. So it does to you, but the dazzling light of the morning star first portended the day breaking, and next came the sunshine. And it may be with you now that the sun is in its me- ridian glory to your soul. E. So it is. B. Now, to realize the sunlight of God's glo- rious countenance lifted upon you, is full con- firmation. He accepts the offering of your broken heart and contrite spirit. Now that we have sorrowed, watched, and prayed for the past three and a-half hours, and have been permitted to enjoy this sweet communion with Christ and with each other for the last half- hour, perhaps it will be well for you to bear the sweet testimony to your sorrowing mother. E. So I will, gladly; but I want to thank you for your toils for me. And I thank God he ever sent you. Before I go I must tell you the priest is coming this afternoon to see me. I do not w r ant to see him. What shall I do? B. Then you need not see him. I will see him for you. I will tell him you do not desire 144 Cousin Eula; or, to see him any more; that Jesus, the High- priest, has converted your soul; that he has made you free indeed, and free you shall be. Allow me to suggest that you write out your renunciation of the Roman Catholic Church, its doctrines and practices. I will hand it to him for you. E. Very well. I want to see my mother now. Dear mother, I want to tell you I am very happy now. Jesus forgave my sins a little while ago, while on my knees renouncing all for Christ. Be cheerful. I have renounced the Catholic Church. 'Wwew A Catholic Converted. 145 CHAPTEE VIII. First temptation to go to the priest — Temptation vanished — Planning for the future — Second temptation — She dis- suades the preacher from writing this book — Temptation ended, and she prays for God's blessing on this work. Soon after we were separated, the hour for dinner arrived. We were all refreshed with a good dinner except Cousin Eula, who was now too full of joy to eat. She had food to eat of which the world knows not, and tastes not. This was the most pleasant and joyful meal we had taken together. Cousin took her place at the head of the table, and was sunshine to us all — more natural than I had ever seen her ■ — she was all smiles. There was upon my mind prominent the one thought — the coming of the priest. Fidel- ity to Christ and my cousin, so recently born into his kingdom, demanded of me to meet the priest firmly, though kindly — all of which I was fully determined to do. Soon after dinner my cousin informed me she had sent a message to the priest not to come — she could not receive him. I would now have wandered alone through 10 146 Cousin Eula; or, the city, or upon the beach, or elsewhere, but I feared some advantage might be taken of my absence by that wily serpent, Satan; so I re- mained at the cottage, and it was well. Some two hours afterward I felt a strange uneasiness, I knew not why. I sent my wife to my cousin to know if I could see her. A courteous affirm- ative answer was returned. I went into the room where my cousin was, when the following conversation ensued : Eula. You need not say a word — I am going. Bute. Going? Going where? E. Going to the priest. B. And for what are you going to the priest? E. You need not ask me not. I am going to get ready right away, and go to the priest. B. And pray tell me what have you to do with the priest now, except Jesus, the High- priest, the only real Priest, and beside whom there is no other? E. I must see the priest, and I am going. B. You must not see the priest, and you are not going. E. But I must go. B. Then I must go with you. E. No; I must go alone. He would not ad- mit you. JS. Then he will not admit you. A Catholic Converted. 147 E. But, cousin, it is useless to talk. I must B. You are right, cousin, it is useless to talk; but you must not go. If you go contrary to my wishes, you incur my displeasure, and, as I believe, the displeasure of God. E. I hope I shall not do any thing to displease you, but you do not understand the situation. B. Then I must understand it before I can be otherwise than displeased if you go. E. But I am not at liberty to let you know the situation. B. Indeed you are, if you will. You are no longer a secret slave, but a free woman — made free by the blood of the Lamb. You are no longer under Roman tyranny, bearing the griev- ous yoke of priestly confession, and making mock prayers. You are a subject of Christ's kingdom. The price of your freedom is his blood. You have taken his yoke upon you. Said he, " My yoke is easy, and my burden is light." I cannot see how you, or any one else — except ignorantly — can acknowledge any one to be priest, save Christ, without dishonoring Christ, and committing sin. Now I must know the cause of your purpose to thus dishonor Christ. You have told me frequently you be- lieved God sent me* 148 Cousin Eula; oh, E. I do believe it. B. I admit I have believed it too. I have sometimes wondered why I left home, rela- tives, friends — all protesting — and wandered here, some six hundred miles away. I have often longed for home, sweet home, my fa- ther's house. Wife and I have endured hard- ships we were never called upon to endure be- fore. My health has grown worse instead of better; so I have as often longed for God to show me why I came. My people to' whom I have been preaching this year often weep, and so do I; but I have not had strength to press the battle to the gate. Several months havo passed, and no one has been converted, so far as I know. Mysteriously have I been detained at this place, while I have tried hard to spend this leisure Sabbath elsewhere. My sympa- thies have been enlisted for you, and I desired your salvation before I ate at your table; for you did seem to me to be unnatural and un- happy. Last year I was in another State, burying my dead in Christ's name, and preach- ing Christ to the living. But God knew then, yes, he knew my cousin, whom I used to know twenty years ago, was in trouble on account of sin; I knew it not. I had almost forgotten the tender ties of childhood - days, but God A Catholic Converted. 149 knew tliey were only sleeping, not dead. God knew a light had been burning in your room for two years, because Christ, the true Light, had not burned in your soul; but I knew none of this. God knew the sickness and death of little Alice and Lucy, and that he had taken them to himself in heaven — yes, heaven, sweet heaven. The name of Jesus and heaven have ever been sweeter to me since they were the last words of my dying mother. God knew too that you, like Rachel, were weeping for your children, and would not be comforted, because they are not; that you never could call them back to you, but could go to them; that you did really want to go to heaven when you died, but that you had fallen into the clutches of designing persons, who in the name of Christ dishonor Christ, and who had bound you with the chains of hell, glazed over with gold, claimed to be imported from heav- en; that they had fastened the chain with an oath of the devil's forming, though he claims to be an angel of the Churches; that the chain and oath had closed your eyes from the re- flected light of Christ as it is reflected by , Christian association and religious literature ; that you were so conscientious you would not break the seal to read the secret. All this 150 Cousin Eula; ok, God imew, none of which I knew. So I have believed God sent me in his name to be an instrument in his hands to unfetter these chains of hel], while the Holy Spirit from within burst the sealed lips, sealed with the devil's oath in the name of Christ, under the sanction of the holy Catholic Church. E. So I do believe it still. B. I truly believe my mission here is of God; but should my labor be in vain, then I w T ould not know what to believe. E. It shall not be in vain. B. Then let us look into our labors. Have you not renounced the Catholic Church? E. I have; that is settled. B. Were you not converted to God this morning ? E. I was, truly. B. Do you still feel and realize His love, peace, and joy? E. I do. I am as happy as I was then. B. And you do not doubt the forgiveness of your sins? E. Not at all. B. Then I cannot understand why it is you want to go to the priest. It is a mystery to me. E. Cousin, if you must know, I will tell A CxYtholic Converted. 151 you. I see my way clear, and our future easy, by my going to the priest, B. Cousin Eula, you are tempted now to sin, though you may not see it; but the ser- pent is in his coil, or has transformed himself into an angel of light. Satan is not tempting you to doubt your conversion; he is not tempt- ing you to remain in tire Catholic Church; these are not your weakest points. He appears as your friend in your new relation to Christ. He proposes to show you the easier and shorter route to serve your new Master. Per- haps he has whispered to you my words — not mine, but Christ's: "My yoke is easy, and my burden is light." True, these are Christ's words, but Satan must not be allowed to put his in- terpretation on them. He will cheat you if he can. But in this, as in all other scriptures, you must study the mind of the Spirit. Now it is true his yoke is easy, properly understood. Let us illustrate our meaning. Labor is attended with pain, yet the rest following is made sweeter by the labor. Repentance is not pleasant, but grievous; "nevertheless it yieldeth the peaceable fruits of righteousness." Lonely watching during a long, dreary night is not desirable, but the first rays of the morning sun banish all the gloom. 152 Cousin Eula; oh, My mother lived a sorrowful life, but as slie neared her three-score years the evening rays of the setting sun shone more brightly. She suffered much as the material form died, but at last her spirit flitted away with " Glory to God! " upon her tongue. The end to which our souls are tending is the all-absorbing question. God's will, the only guide-book, should direct us. Christians have suffered much for Christ's sake, enduring to the end, believing the promise, "Blessed are the persecuted for righteousness' sake." Paul and Silas were prisoners, but they sung and prayed at midnight until the welkin rang up to heaven, and the answer returned. Dan- iel was cast into the lions' den, but it was the way to the royal palace; and Daniel's God was declared to be the true God. No, cousin, we are not to seek easy ways, any more than we are to seek happiness. You know I told you happiness came as a conse- quence; and sure enough, as soon as Christ forgave your sins, happiness flooded your soul so quickly and overwhelmingly you did not know from whence it came. But one thing you did know — you were happy. You were so full of joy it ran out at your eyes, it kindled your face aglow with smiles, it spoke out of A Catholic Converted. 153 your lips. No, you are not to inquire after an easy way, but the path of duty. And such a path is the one God desires you to walk in. A great general once said that little w r ord, duty, was the greatest word in the English language; and I am not sure but that he was right. It is a word for all nations, for every individual, for all people — none left out; no, not the angels. It is a w T ord for every day, every hour; yes, every minute. It is a word for all time to come. If it is used thus, it will regulate into right line all other words, thoughts, acts, and sayings — our bearing to- ward all men, and our actions toward God. It is a word among others of importance that Christians should learn early in Christian life, and fathom its depths, if it can be fathomed. Learn its meaning; it will fit on you the Chris- tian armor, it will teach you how to wear it, how to best use it to the glory of Jesus Christ, our High-priest, the Captain of the host. And I am so glad Jesus is our Captain in these per- ilous hours. If tempted, duty will lead you to Him who was tempted for you. I said it was for the angels; they do duty; they go on missions of mercy; they are sent forth min- istering spirits to the heirs of salvation. I rather think the saints in glory have need of 154 Cousin Eula; or, it, for we find Moses and Elias with Christ on the Mount of Transfiguration, talking with him of his decease at Jerusalem — perhaps strengthening and comforting him, I know not. Dear reader, are you a Christian? Do you want employment in heaven? If so, do duty on earth first. Do not forget duty. Let it be your watch-word. Let its last act while in the flesh be knocking at the door of heaven, after having done God's will here. If there is any place in which this little word is not needed it is in hell. Perhaps a fallen and lost soul has no employment except to writhe and burn in the torment of flame, with the worm that never dies to prey upon it. The only comfort: You knew your duty, but did it not. And now, cousin, have you any thing far- ther to say in justification of your purpose to go to the priest? E. Well, cousin, you know how we are situ- ated in this city, and it is the only home we have. My neighbors are all Catholics, and I want to get along in peace if I can. As it is, I shall be persecuted, and to have the ill-will of one Catholic is to have the ill-will of all. You know we are not voluntarily to go into danger. B. I admit all you say, and yet we are to go forward in the discharge of every Christian A Catholic Convebted. 155 duty, and in the enjoyment of every Christian privilege. You are not to dislike your neigh- bors, or love thern less than before in your new relationship; but, on the other hand, you are not to compromise any part of your religion to gain the favor of your neighbors. To God you stand or fall. But, tell me, how can you avoid persecution by going to the priest? E. He can release me if he will. B. If you will write out your renunciation of the Catholic Church, its doctrines and prac- tices, and ask him to excommunicate you, it is all he dare do in this land of freedom. E. That will not save me from persecution; but if I go and see him, and he releases me, then you and I will be perfectly safe. B. Cousin, you shall never go with my con- sent. You told me to-day that your priest was a sweet-talking, smooth-tongued man, and you dreaded to meet him. I offered to meet him for you, and now you propose to go alone to meet him — to go where I cannot protect you, except to follow you with my prayers. And what faith would I have to pray, " Lord, lead not my cousin into temptation," when you persist in going into it? E. I do not dread his persuasion now; I can meet that. 156 Cousin Eula; or, B. What about his threatenings? E. That is what I dread most. B. Well you may, for he will no more give you up willingly than Satan did. You know how you have struggled to get free from Satan for the last several days, and he still buffets you, if you only knew it. E. I think he will release me, if I only go and see him. B. How, cousin? Is it possible you are go- ing to take another oath ? E. Cousin, I did not want you to ask me what I was going to do, but you read me so well you seem to know my very thoughts. That is the way he will release me, if at all; but I do not know what that oath is. B. Not until just then did I suspect such an awful thing. I knew you were blinded and tempted. O the horror of such a thought! I am learning to realize that no deed is too dark or base for the Roman Catholic Church and its priesthood to practice. You did not want me to know it. Such has been your teachings, and such are the chains of this wicked, Satanic institution, claiming to be the Catholic Church, that you give no light from behind the curtain, except as God brings it within the grasp of my comprehension. Although the Spirit of God A Catholic Converted. 157 is moving your heart to loathe this mire, and reveal its secrets, that others may not fall into the same pit ; your situation is more critical now in this temptation than before you were converted. How strange that error imbibed leaves its taints after it has been eradicated! And how seldom it is that error is thoroughly removed at once ! And yet it is so, and so it was in the Keformation. It required generations to reach scriptural truth, and each succeeding star shone with greater luster. Luther, Me- lanchthon, and Wesley, each brought more and more truth to light. You go to the priest. Persuasion is the first remedy. The subtlety of a serpent, the wooing of a dove, the blessings of the whole Church, are to be yours, if you will only make a general confession. It will do for the present: receive absolution, and re- main a Catholic. If this fail, you are a helpless woman, in the power of a merciless man who is unwilling to yield his gains lightly. Then fol- low the threatenings, which you may be sure are every thing conceivable to a base mind — all of which you are assured can be perpetrated at once, as you are a helpless prisoner. If you do not yield, and still demand a release, an- other oath is to be administered. You say you do not know what it includes, yet you may 158 Cousin Eula; or, rest assured that it is more than has gone before. E. But, cousin, if I go through with all you say, which I am determined to do, for I will never return to them, would it not be better for me to take the oath than for my life to be continually in peril? B. It would not, and I will give you my rea- sons why. [Overheard, and interrupted from an unexpected but friendly source. It was Mr. Uzenia.] Mr. Uzenia. Eula, do you want the umbrel- la? [It was raining.] I must go away, and want to know before I go. E. I reckon not. Mr. U. Well, now, Eula, if you want to go to the priest, I want you to go; and if you do not want to see him, then he shall not see you. If you want to be a Catholic, you shall have the privilege; and if you want to quit them, all right. I want you to do just as you please, and take no person's advice. E. Advice is good to have sometimes. Mr. U. Here, take this umbrella, and go to the priest, if you want to. E. No; you take it with you. I am not go- ing to the priest, nor to be a Catholic either. [Mr. Uzenia appears singular and abrupt, but A Catholic Converted. 159 lie does not mean to be so; he does not under- stand these things.] B. That is no difference now. "What I de- sire is the salvation of your soul — present and eternal salvation. E. I am not exactly satisfied that I ought not to go. B. Then we will resume where we left off. I say it is better for you to suffer than to go to the priest. I promised you my reasons why. It is clear you have received instruction that should you want at any time to disconnect yourself with the Catholic Church, you must first go to the priest. For what? To take an oath. What that oath includes you do not know, and it is well you do not. The oath you are proposing to take is to set your person free, but it will bind your conscience, soul, and mind. Such an oath makes you a perpetual slave in these important respects. The point the Ro- man Catholic Church is guarding so close is still clearer to my mind. They can afford to lose you, a single member of the organic body, but the secrets are to be kept at all haz- ards. This pit of despair into which thou- sands have fallen for ages past is to be kept closed from the eyes of the outside world, though it be at the cost of life. Now I know 160 Cousin Eula; or, why it is such a struggle to renounce Catholi- cism. I know why it cost you such death-like wrestlings to embrace Christ. It is clear why you were so impressed that you must tell all before receiving Christ. Now I know why I was so singularly impressed that I began to write a book, not knowing what I should write. I verily believe God is moving the whole affair for his own glory. He evidently intends his Son shall be honored; and before the end shall be, the heathen shall know him, and the uttermost parts of the earth shall be his possession. You have taken one too many oaths already for your comfort — one that neither God's law nor civil law authorizes. Let me remind you that Jesus Christ has made you free from the Roman yoke, and you cannot take it upon you again without dishonoring Christ. There is as much reason in a swearer, drunkard, or any other open sinner, being turned from the error of his way, renouncing all his sins, and being con- verted to God, and then going to Satan and asking his permission to go free, taking an oath that he will never expose his frauds, tricks, or intimate his tactics, or do any thing that will in any way damage his cause, as there is in your going to a Romish priest, and asking his permission to go free. Christ has made A Catholic Converted. 161 you free, and you should assert your freedom. Again I must remind you upon what condition that freedom came. You received the seal of pardon upon your knees this morning, not simply renouncing priestly mockery, but vow- ing to God you would reveal all. Now the oath you propose to take will bind you so that you cannot perform that vow, otherwise it means nothing. Again, God's will was so clear as to your duty that you did not retain the blessing until you vowed to God, in the integrity of your heart, that you would in future do your duty in this matter, whatever you conceived it to be. But you are now tempted to lay an additional oath in the way of following your conscience in these things. Now, if you go to the priest, I am free to say you compromise your religion, and I shall expect you to be a wretched person the rest of your life. E. Cousin, the points you make are clear. I now see plainly the serpent in his coil. I see the poison in the cup. I thank God I have been kept from drinking it. It would have proved fatal to my soul's happiness. I have taken my last oath of a priest. I will die first. I thank you, and again and again thank you, for your kind endurance toward me, and for your patient reasoning with me. 11 162 Cousin Eula; or, B. I am so glad you have seen the true light, and that your temptation vanished. Bute. Well, cousin, you having been relieved from your temptation, there is another matter yet to be settled. The Catholics must know, sooner or later, that you have renounced their Church. Would it not be better to do so at once? Eula. I think not. B. I wish you would write out your renun- ciation, and send it in this evening. E. Nothing can induce me to do so while you remain in this city. B. Why? On my account? E. Yes, on your account. B. Cousin, if you must suffer, I am willing to suffer with you. E. Your life is too precious to lose for my BOUI. B. Not at all. Life is short, at best. The soul is immortal, and must live forever, or die eternally. I feel this evening that if it were necessary to die for the truth, I am willing. Are you not? E. I feel that I am. But it is useless to talk. For your sake I will not make any open renunciation of the Roman Catholic Church A Catholic Converted. 163 wliile you are here, but as soon as you are gone I will do so. That is settled now. And, cousin, I want this whole affair kept quiet; it becomes us to act prudently. B. Do you consider our lives in danger? E. We are in perfect safety at present, for nothing is known outside of our family as yet. But ; cousin, I do want you to be prudent about this matter. I am glad I have told you noth- ing more. But be prudent, and all will be well. B. Is not this colored servant a Catholic ? E. Yes, sir; but she knows nothing. B. Do not be deceived. Doubtless she is closely catechised every day. I notice she goes to mass every morning. E. But she cannot tell any thing. B. The priest is smart enough to get from her what she sees, and he can judge from that what is going on. This girl has come in sev- eral times to ask you about domestic affairs, and found us in close conversation. E. That is true, but that will be looked at in the light of our relationship. B. I shall be looked at as a Methodist minis- ter, but it is immaterial with me. I only wish they all knew what the Lord has done for you, and that they w?re an you are. 1G4 Cousin Eula; on, E. You take my advice— I have been taking yours. You have been a true and faithful guide to me. You have my thanks. But some things I know better than you. B. Very well; if you 'think the priest will not come, I will take a walk in the city. E. I have sent him word not to come. I do not think he will; and if he does, he will not see me. B. Very well. Cousin Eula, have you eaten any thing yet? E. Not yet. B. Why not? E. I am doing well — I will eat after awhile. [She is now too joyful to eat — all smiles.] B. How long have you been fasting? E. I hardly know; I think I ate something yesterday morning. [Pleasantry.] B. To what Church do you belong? E. I hardly know. I suppose I might be counted out now. I have an old Methodist certificate. B. It is out of date; but I suppose you might be admitted on it upon the ground of there being no society of our Church in this city — to our shame ! You would not like to use it, having been a Catholic. I believe I would start out anew. And when you get out A Catholic Converted. 165 into the country — which I hope will be soon — join the Church, do your duty, and you will be happy. E. I fully intend to do so. B. Have your children been baptized? E. Yes, sir. B. By whom? E. By the priest. B. It is not a custom in our Church to re- baptize. After learning as much as I have about the Roman Catholic Church, without consultation with any of the authorities, I would advise you to have your children bap- tized by a Methodist minister. Teach your children of their latter baptism, and not their first. Cousin, is there such a thing as going so far in Bo man Catholicism — for instance, to baptism — and you would turn back if you could — that is, if you had the moral courage and true heroism to do so ? E. Cousin, I love to converse with you, but I had hoped you would cease to look so close into these things, and spare me such pene- trating questions. It is better to give you a direct answer than an evasive one. What you anticipate is too true; and I feel I ought to admit that I have never seen the day that I was satisfied or happy in the Catholic Church, 166 Cousin Eula; or, though I tried to be, and said I was. I sup- pose if I had never seen you, I would never have made that admission; but I am so glad I have seen you, and wish we could live near together. After tea, and the usual family devotions, I conversed long with Cousin George about the importance of removal. At the same time Cousin Eula talked with her husband on the same subject. Wednesday Morning, April 3, 1878. Bide. Well, cousin, tell me how you rested last night. Eula. I blew out the light, and never slept sweeter. I feel much refreshed this morning. B. Then you are reaping already the fruits of your conversion to God. What are your feelings this morning spiritually? E. Calm, peaceful, and happy. The day was principally spent in writing on this book, committing facts and impres- sions to paper. Our writing was occasionally suspended for a walk, shopping, refreshment, or sleep, much needed from continued anxiety. E. Cousin, how can you write so much? You have been writing nearly all day. B. I am writing (to me) an interesting ac- A Catholic Converted. 167 count of the conversion of my cousin from Roman Catholicism to Protestantism; from the priest to Christ Jesus; from sin to right- eousness. You know I told you that you would be a happy woman when this little book was finished, and here you are happy almost before I begin to write. Will you tell me what has been going on to-day among the Catholics in reference to my prolonged stay? E. They know nothing, bat are uneasy. I have received notification to go to confession, and invitations from Catholic friends to visit their homes; but I know too well what it all means. B. May you ever be so wise. After a social family talk and prayers, we all retired to rest. Bute. Cousin, I suppose we shall leave on the morning train. Eula. O no. I cannot consent to that. B. Wife thinks we ought to go, and it seems our duty is performed here. E. I cannot forgive you, cousin, if you leave this morning. Besides, I want to have a talk with you this morning. B. Very well. Of course, I will not break off abruptly. 168 Cousin Eula; or, E. I did not sleep so sweetly last night as the night before. I am greatly troubled this morning. B. What can be your trouble ? You do not doubt your conversion to God? E. No, not that. B. Do you not feel conscious of His love to you? E. I do. I am happy in that respect. B. "What then ? I hope you will speak free- ly whatever is on your mind. E. Well, cousin, I want you to make me a promise this morning. Will you not? B. It depends upon the nature of the prom- ise you exact. E. You can make it if you will, and I will be satisfied. B. Well, let me hear what it is, and I will consider whether or not it will be right to make the promise. E. Well, will you not promise me before- hand? You will, will you not? B. Not I, cousin. I cannot promise before- hand to do what I know not. When Herodias's daughter danced before Herod, it pleased him, and he promised her whatsoever she might ask, to the half of his kingdom. She asked the head of John the Baptist in a charger. A Catholic Converted. 169 His rash promise grieved him, and well it might. To make such a promise would be a leap in the dark. I would only resign myself so unreservedly into the hands of but one — ■ that is God — because he is infallible, and too wise to err, and too good to be unkind. E. I am afraid you will refuse me, but I tell you you must not refuse. B. I am afraid so too ; but if I can gratify your wishes consistently with my conscience, I will gladly do so. You and I have made some very solemn promises to God lately. Upon these vows, harmonizing with God's will and word of promise, our faith was founded. The conversion of your soul to God was the result of our mutual vow and faith. Now that you and I may be happy, and at last get to heaven, it is more important to perform our vows than it was to make them. Do I antici- pate you? E. You always do, and I think you do now. But I tell you, cousin, this promise is of im- portance. B. Well, let us have your request. E. You are writing a book, and I want you to promise me you will not write any more, and burn up what you have written. B. I did anticipate you to some extent. I 170 Cousin Eula; or, , know not why, except I believed you were tempted in some way. E. Will you not promise ? B. I will not, cousin; but hear my reasons why. I know that I have been regenerated. I believe I have enjoyed communion with God above ordinary. Heaven is far off yet. I want to get there. I believe the way through the gate is obedience to God's will and word. If a person will not grieve the Holy Ghost, but obey his impressions, he may have much of his presence. The Holy Spirit worketh in us both to will and to do of his good pleasure, causing us to work out our salvation with fear and trembling. I do tremble for fear I might grieve away his presence. I have ever been desirous to be a missionary, but I know my inability, mentally and physically. When I was on my way to this ancient Southern city, and heard our Church was not here, I felt sad. When I knew your personal condition, I felt sadder still. I began to pray for your conver- sion. I felt the presence of God with me. I believed. After conversing with you Saturday evening and Sabbath night, on Monday I was impressed to write a book. Strange impres- sion, for I am not an author. The temptation accompanied the impression that it would cost A CATHOLrc Converted. 171 me my life. I solemnly accepted the impres- sion with a vow to God: "If thou, Lord, wilt convert my cousin, now in deep trouble, I will write the book, cost me what it may." I was and am still satisfied the impression was of divine origin, and that God accepted my vow. I never doubted you would be converted, though I never thought we should be led through such deep waters. E. I know, cousin, you always just appeared to me as if you knew I should be converted. B. And so I believed. E. I thank you now for your patience and labor for me. But, cousin, if you persist in writing that book, it will ruin us. B. Kuinyou? How, cousin? E. You know my home is here, and our temporal interest is here, and I should be continually persecuted, if I escaped with my life. B. But you need not remain here. Are you not willing to leave this city for some other place? E. I am, but my husband is not. I talked with him again last night. He says he never expects to live anywhere else. B. But if he knew your life was in danger here he would be willing to move away. 172 Cousin Eula; or, E. He does not understand these things, and will not appreciate the delicate situation. B. I will see him for you. E. It is useless. B. We will hope not. E. I am afraid for you to talk with him on this subject. The trouble is he will not hear and consider. B. You need not be afraid. I will be kind, and will not be offended at any thing he may say, for your sake. It is important for you to move away from this place. E. Cousin, you will not make the promise ? B. No, cousin, impossible. I might as well have suffered you day before yesterday to go to the priest and compromise your re- ligion with another oath as for me to make you such a promise as that. I should be dis- honoring God just as much as you would have done. We are both under solemn vows to God. It is our duty to perform them, unless God excuse us, which I do not feel he does in my case. As to consequences, they are in the hands of God. E. Cousin, if you will not promise, it will give me trouble. My husband knows you are writing the book. He says his home is here, that he has no enemies, and wants none. A Catholic Converted. 173 B. He is right in wanting no enemies, but if circulating truth — truth that God demands at our hands — make enemies, then we are willing to have them. The smiles of God are more to be desired than the smiles of men. Nov/ say this, cousin, to your husband: that I will not, as a Christian gentleman, use your name in public without your consent. Nor will I hastily print any thing; but write I must. I will see him about removal. E. Cousin, it is useless for you to see him; nothing can change his views. B. I am by that as I am by the book: I feel I must seek your temporal safety for your soul's good. E. But, cousin, my husband told me I must not tell you he objected; for he believes you to be a Christian gentleman, and he prefers not talking about the matter. I could not gain my point without telling you that he objected. So I would rather you would not mention it to him. B. Not at all. Only give him the assurance I have given you, and the way will be clear for me to see him with good results. E. But, cousin, he will not move away; and if you write the book we shall be ruined, and so will you. Will you not give it up? 174 Cousin Eula; or, B. I cannot. It is a conscientious matter, based upon an impression, and a vow to God. E. Then I will go back into the Catholic Church. B. You do not believe in the Catholic Church, and if you voluntarily go back to it, you do it hypocritically; hence you will lose your soul. E. So I shall; but it is better for me to lose my soul than for you to lose your life with your rashness. B. Tour view is incorrect. The soul is of as much greater value over the body as eternity is over time. But how w T ould such an act on your part save my life ? E. It would stop your publication, for the book would not be considered so valuable, and it would be useless to prosecute your work. B. It is true our book would be much marred by such an action on your part, and you would be required to deny its truth, but as to saving my life, such an act on your part would be the very way to destroy it. E. How could that be? D. Would that be your only motive in going back to the Catholics? E. My only motive would be to prevent your rashness. A Catholic Converted. 175 B. The way you would lead me into danger would be thus: you would be closely studied by the priest, just as a person studies a book. You are very conscientious, and easily read. Every thing that has passed between us would be required from your lips, and confession for the same. They would soon learn from you what information I had received, much of which the world has never known. E. You are correct. I should have to admit all, and confess for all. But, cousin, the priest is not allowed to tell to any one what our con- fessions are. So it would go no farther. B. My dear cousin, you remind me of an in- nocent, unsuspecting bird entrapped, ensnared. You are so conscientious yourself, you think everybody else to be so — even the priest. You have told me if what has passed was known to the Catholic Church that my life would not be safe, and then you are tempted to tell it, trust- ing to priestly honesty. E. "Well, cousin, what shall I do then? B. Give your husband the assurance I have given you, and that will satisfy him; and then let you and me do our whole duty in the future, as God directs. E. "Well, cousin, would you give your real name? 176 Cousin Eula; ok, B. Most assuredly I would. Such would be necessary to give authenticity to the book. E. Then you had as well use mine, for I as- sure you that you are better known in this city than you even suspect. * B. The time may yet come when you will be glad to give your name, and life too, if neces- sary, for the truth's sake. E. Cousin, what good would follow the pub lication of such a book? B. This book will contain the topics and conversations that have led you from priestly slavery to Christ Jesus. And why not hope the book will lead many of its readers into the same path of truth and life ? E. But, cousin, Catholics will not read it. [Picking up a Southern Christian Advocate, con- taining the Letters of Bishop Marvin, she said], I tell you a Catholic will not read a word of this paper, farther than to see it is a Prot- estant publication. They dare not do it. B. Cousin, all Catholics are not so conscien- tious in regard to their oaths and vows as you are. For two years you have been searching in the dark for the way of salvation, having no one to instruct you. You yielded to the influ- ence surrounding you, and joined the Roman Catholic Church. You have been so intent A Catholic Converted. 177 on the salvation of your soul that you have obeyed every mandate of the Church. Tou naturally suppose every one else to be as hon- est as yourself. I know it must have cost you an effort to say, " Mother, I cannot read that book now. I am a Catholic." But many Catholics will read it in secret, and believe its truths, as they are bound to do from personal knowledge. Seeing from this book there is a better way, they will turn, like you, from priest- ly slavery to freedom in Christ Jesus. Al- though the time has come that Protestants number nearly equal to Catholics, the Roman Catholics feign to believe their Church to be the only and true Church of Christ, and they seek by every possible means to bring every one into the same fold. Put this book into the hands of Protestants, and they can easily put to shame and confusion the Roman proselyter. Take your own case as an example. If such a book had been read by you before you came into this city, you would not have suffered as you have. More than once since I came you have exclaimed, " O that I had seen you three months ago!" The very vehemency of your language revealed a heart sick of idolatry, into which it had been betrayed — a heart that would gladly undo all, but a heart that saw for 12 178 Cousin Eula; or, a time and felt darkness from which demons would almost flee, until at last you saw, through faith, the light in Christ, that lighted your soul all aglow, and made you feel his love flowing through your soul as 'it never did before. Such has been the anguish through which you have passed in this dread ordeal that you ex- claimed, " Death is no name for this ! " Now it has been an unusual providence that brought me to you at this time. You rather think that had I not come you would likely have lived and died in your idolatry. My time is short in life, at best; my labors are limited; but few such opportunities will likely be afforded me in person to help others as I have helped you. But, God willing, I will send out this little book. One part every Boman Catholic knows is too true; the other part every true believ- er, genuinely converted, rejoices in as true. Let each read for himself separately, or both together, as we have done, and to God we look to sanctify the means for the salvation of those who read. E. Then, Cousin Buie, I will join you in prayer to God that he may sanctify your book to the salvation of others, as he has sanctified your conversation to my salvation. B. Amen. A Catholic Converted. 179 CHAPTEE IX. Father F. D. La Fontaine interviewed — Correspondence — To the Catholic reader — To the Protestant reader — Why the book has been delayed. It was a beautiful May-day, 1881, on the Saint John's Biver, that the following occurred. It was on cabin-deck that one, for awhile, was spokesman to a few listeners. The spokesman proved to be a Koman Catholic priest, and one of the number a Catholic layman, while the oth- er two were Protestants. It was soon evident that the priest was fishing, but not in the Saint John's Biver — in which there is an abundance of fish— but on board the "Water Lily," that plows the waters of the above river. To one of the Protestants it did seem like the other was biting at the bait; but, on a private inter- view, it was ascertained that each was only sucking at it, with mouths closed. But upon every shake of the line, the priest, who held the pole, leaned over in deep suspense, looking for the coveted moment when he should draw his trout to the shore. The priest was Father La Fontaine, a French-Italian. He impressed 180 Cousin Eula; or, me at first as very conscientious. He appeared to be between twenty-five and thirty years old. The first question, from the Baptist brother, puzzled the young Father. The question was, " Upon what scripture do the Catholics insti- tute mass? " He was unable to answer. I then conversed with him as follows: Minister. That duty you call confession — I cannot understand the necessity of it. It seems to me that it is better for one to go di- rect to God, and acknowledge his sin, and re- ceive forgiveness. Priest. O no; dat would not do. There would not be any humility in dat. De man say, If I sin again, I go to de Lord, and he forgive me; but if he come to de priest, he in- flict some punishment. Dat punishment pre- vent him committing de sin again. I have written the above sentence as it was spoken. Hereafter I will substitute correct English for his broken English. M. Well, do you hold that a person cannot go direct to God with his sin, and receive for- giveness, without going to the priest? P. O no; when he comes to the priest, that is coming to God. M. Do you mean to say that the priest is the vicar of Christ, and stands instead of God? A Catholic Converted. 181 P. Well, I will illustrate my meaning in this way: If you be in Jacksonville, and I in Saint Augustine, and you want to send me a message, the telegraph office in each place must be con- nected by the wire; then you can send the message. Now the priest is the same as the wire. Tou understand? M. O yes. P. Then that is it. M. They tell me you have to kneel down be- fore the priest when you make confession, and I do not think I could ever kneel to man. P. Well, you see you confess to God through the priest; and the priest is not as a man, but he acts for God. M. But is it true that one kneels before the priest in confession? P. O yes. . M. Do priests ever confess? P. O yes; if we commit mortal sin we can- not receive confession from another until w r e first confess to another priest. M. . Well, you have been serving the Church in Saint Augustine. Suppose you were to commit mortal sin — you have no other priest there — how would you manage in that case? P. Well, I would just write to the priest at Jacksonville, and tell him to come over a day 182 Cousin Eula; or, or two, and we would have a good time. And when he came, I would say, There is a little matter I want to confess. M. Well, you say you have to confess when you commit mortal sin. What is the differ- ence between mortal sin and any other sin? P. Mortal sin is willful sin — when we sin knowing it is sin at the time. For instance, every day, between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m., I am to read vestry three hours — that is, read service. Such is the commandment of my Church. If I do not do it, I sin. You would think my traveling to-day would excuse me, but not so. I must read the service, or I commit mortal sin. M. Well, it seems to me as if I would not like to make all my secrets known to a priest. P. Well, you see that is this way: he keeps them ; they never pass his lips. M. I would be afraid they would make fun of some of my little sins. P. O pshaw! they will not do that. He looked at his watch, and said, " Excuse me; I have just time to finish my service by 3 o'clock." I replied, " Certainly, I would not interfere with your religious duties. You have interested me, and, had you time, I would be glad to hear more from you." I began to A Catholic Convekted. 183 move my chair farther off, when he said, " O, well, let me see. I — may be I — well, I will talk more with yon anyhow." I replied, u O no; I wonld not interfere with the sacredness of your hour." What he told me previously was mortal sin, he seemed willing to commit in the hope of catching a fish, M. It seems to me you are not familiar enough with our language, and that you do not speak plain enough, to do much good preach- ing among our American people. P. Well, you see that is not with us like it is with Protestants. Most of our service con- sists in the liturgy of the Church. And when we preach, we take one of the canonized saints most of the time, and narrate some of the deeds of their lives. M. Well, tell me what is the object of such preaching. P. It is twofold: first, it is to inspire our hearers to similar noble deeds; second, to nar- rate the noble deeds of the saints will cause them to feel tenderly toward us, and they will make prayer to God in our behalf. Let the reader imagine Saint Patrick listen- ing to a thousand orations about him on Saint Patrick's Day — yea, in different continents — and then praying for all these ten thousand 18 4 Cousin Eula; or, devoted hearers. It is impossible to conceive ot such being true without ascribing divine attributes to Saint Patrick, which is nothing less than making him a god. This saint-wor- ship is absurd in the extreme. I asked for his address. He gave it to me, and I left him to himself. He began intently reading his task, but it was not long before I saw him talking with a lady, whom I took to be a Catholic. The conversation continued until the boat landed at Jacksonville, just at 3 P.M. COEEESPONDENCE. Milkee, Ga., June 10, 1881. Father La Fonuiss-Jin. and Bear Sir.— It ha« been about a month since I met yon on the Saint John's Eiver, m Florida. We were engaged in conversation in reference to the Catholic Chnrch. I am a Protestant, but if I have not the troth, I want it. Some things about the Catholic Church I do not understand ; and, of course, some things we hear may not be true. In investigating the matter, I have heard that one has to take an oath in join- ing the Catholic Church. Of course, you can tell me whether this be true or not; and, if true, show me the necessity of requiring an oath of an applicant for mem- bership. You told me when I was with you that a Mason could not become a Catholic without first renouncing his Masonry VV ill you be so kind as to show me wherein Masonry an- tagonizes your Church and God's word? I recognize it as A Catholic Converted. 185 one's duty to renounce any and every thing that would keep him from serving God and saving his soul ; but one cannot renounce error until he first becomes conscious he is in error. Will you be so kind as to give me information on these two points — namely, the oath, if it be a fact, and the ne- cessity of giving up Masonry ? Inclosed find envelope and stamp. Please answer me on the above points, and you will oblige yours truly, J. Buie McFarland. Tallahassee, Fla., June 14, 1881. Dear J. Buie McFarland :— Excuse me, I could not answer before I understood the grace of God was acting wonderfully upon you ; yet it is in your power to embrace or reject. If you were very well acquainted, and knew what was the Church of God, or the Catholic Church, you would not hesitate a moment to give up and renounce your Masonry. In these matters you are to go slowly, but you must also pray with earnestness to God to enlighten your mind, and to give you the grace of perseverance in searching the points where you have doubt ; and with such good-will God will help you sooner than you think. I do not know if you are baptized or not. Get a Cate- chism, and see by yourself all about the engagement you take freely toward God. If you want to enjoy the bene- fit of the merits of our Lord Jesus Christ with the bap- tism, you will be born again spiritually, and through the baptism you will be incorporated into the great and large family of Jesus Christ, and into all your duty. The law- ful agent of Christ will settle your mind. To be sure, if you make up your mind to become a sin- cere and true Catholic, you will be obliged, at the presence 186 Cousin Eula; or, of God and his lawful minister, to make an act of faith, and to renounce your former error. You will easily and courageously do it, if, as you said, " you want to save your soul, and be happy here and hereafter." The aim of Masonry is to paralyze the work of the Son of God, Jesus Christ, and to make of their members in- struments of Satan, and to deceive people under the man- tle of charity, but all with hypocrisy and deception. Ma- sonry hates the throne and the altar; it is just the opposite of catholicity. If you want to serve God, you must deny yourself and renounce the enemies of God. Are you sin- cerely disposed to work out your salvation? I will pray, and God will be praised. You will soon, in your own country, find a priest who will kindly and charitably help you, and receive you into the large Catholic family of Jesus Christ. Hoping you will persevere in your undertaking, and trusting you will embrace the grace and heavenly favor that God is ready to grant you, I remain yours truly, F. D. La Fontaine. P. S. — I intend to pray personally for you next Sunday. Milner, Ga., June 21, 1881. Father La Fontaine — Rev. and Dear Sir: — Your favor of the 14th is to hand. I will trouble you once more. If you have time to answer, you will oblige me. In your reply of the 14th, you answer me more fully on the subject of Masonry than on the other point — namely, I wanted to know if it was true that one must take an oath in joining the Catholic Church. Your reply still leaves the question unanswered. You say, "Get a Catechism, and see by yourself all about the engagement you take freely toward God." May I infer from this that I may learn all about A Catholic Converted. 187 the obligation of a Catholic from the Catechism? Next you say that, in receiving baptism, "the lawful agent of Jesus Christ will settle in peace your mind." Please, who is this agent that gives this peace ? Next you say, " To be sure, if you make up your mind to become a sincere and true Catholic, you will be obliged, at the presence of God and his lawful minister, to make an act of faith, and to renounce your former error." Now, this act of faith and renouncing error is the very question at issue. What I want to know is, Is this act of faith simply a vow, or is it an oath ? You can tell me if you will. The next point is, Can I have the right to see what it is? that I may read it, and study it, so that I may see for myself, and not another, whether I can conscientiously take it and be able to keep it. You know I have heretofore told you that I was a Protestant. All Protestants have an "act of faith" — a vow. (See Discipline of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, pages 227-241.) I thank you for the interest you manifest in me, and for your prayers in my behalf. I believe all true Christians pray for all mankind. Yours truly, J. Buie McFarland. Tallahassee, Fla., July 15, 1881. Dear Sir : — I was not at home when your letter reached Tallahassee. Duty goes before every thing. I told you in my last if you were anxious to know the truth, the sim- plest way was to see the priest who visits your place, get a Catechism, and, having a good understanding on the mat- ter with him, you could save time and anxious trouble ; you would also easily get over all kinds of difficulty. To be sure, you have a solemn oath to take. You know you have heretofore told me you were a Mason and a Prot- 188 Cousin Eula; or, estant. Wishing to join the Catholic Church, you must renounce your former error, and make your act of faith to believe all the truths that the Catholic Church believes and teaches in her dogmas ; also the fifteen mysteries of the life of Christ our Lord. The oath is to be taken at the foot of the altar in the place where you have public worship — that is, where the priest says mass when he vis- its your place. After that, in the reception of baptism is included a tryle cross, that you make at the presence of your God, the priest, and your godfather, renouncing to Satan. Get the "Catholic Christian Instructed," and in it you will find what you want. Hoping you will earnestly answer to the grace of God, I remain yours truly in Jesus Christ, F. D. La Fontaine. Milner, Ga., Sept. 21, 1881. Father La Fontaine — Dear Sir: — It has been over two months since any thing passed between us. In your last you answered me fully, except at one point — that is, the oath that must be taken in joining the Catholics. You admit an oath must be taken, but you do not tell me what it is. You refer me to the priest who visits my place. None comes. You also ask me to purchase " Catholic Christian Instructed," and that I would find in it what I wanted to know. I have done so, but I do not find any oath. I feel satisfied you are unwilling for me to examine the oath. If I am incorrect in this last statement, you can correct me, and convince me differently, by sending me the required oath. Will you do so? Well, we shall see. Inclosed I send you envelope and stamp. Your speedy reply will oblige me. Your friend, J. Br it: Mc Far land. A Catholic Converted. 189 Father La Fontaine has silently dismissed us — so we now dismiss him. TO THE CATHOLIC KEADEK. You remember I told my consin that some would read in secret. Tou have. I trust our conversation you have read may be sanctified to your salvation, as it was to hers. Therefore, come, let you and me reason together. I have charged you with being a moral and intellectual slave. Think of the absurdities of penance, confession, purgatory, mass, praying to the saints, etc. The charge I have brought against you is a very grave one. If that charge has been sustained, you ought to as- sert your freedom with which God has made you free; if it has not been sustained, then I ought to be ashamed. But I maintain it has been fully sustained in what has gone before. God has given you a mind, an intellect, with which you are to think, reason, meditate, and decide for yourself what is right, and what is wrong. But the Roman Catholic Church says you shall not use that .regal power, that you shall not read Protestant literature, or attend Protestant services. Thus the Church takes away your personal right, and enslaves your intellect. Moral slavery necessarily follows. 190 Cousin Eula; or, Moral actions have their motive-power in the heart, yet they are governed by the intellect. The Catholic Church responds that the priests are responsible for what they teach you, and for your salvation, if you obey their teach- ings. This is the very question at issue. We as- sert that God has a right to locate responsibility in his subjects. He has located it in us indi- vidually, and individual responsibility brings us the right of private judgment. This indi- vidual responsibility you cannot part with if you so desired. To attempt it is to jeopard- ize your salvation. You are bound to search for the truth. Nor can you surrender your private judgment of what truth is. To do so you are enslaved, and you cannot know for yourself whether you serve God or the devil. Next, I have charged you with being guilty of idolatry — this is also a grave charge; but you saw and felt the truth of it as you read what has gone before. It lies at the very bottom of Cath- olic teachings and practice. You subscribe to it when you subscribe to infallibility, whether you locate it in the Church or in the pope. You sub- scribe to it when you assert you believe in tran- substantiation, which your eyes, touch, smell, and taste, convince you is a gross falsehood. You subscribe to it when you agree to believe A Catholic Converted. 191 whatever the Church of Rome officially teach- es you. Yes, sir, in doing so you make the pope your immutable saviour, god — the creeds of the Church your Bible. You practice idol- atry every time you pray to the Virgin Mary, or any other saint, or confess and receive ab- solution from any priest. My dear Catholic reader, I have, in this lit- tle, unpretentious volume, dealt very plainly with you, and with your tenets, to which you have subscribed. What I have written I have written fearlessly and conscientiously, because I felt God demanded such of me. I have written w 7 hat I believe to be the truth, and have written it for your soul's sake. I send this little book forth, hoping it may lead you to freedom in Christ Jesus. Do you ask me what I would have you do ? I reply, Come out of your Roman slavery. Break that wicked oath you took at those slav- ish altars. Yes, come out of her; adopt the Bible, which is the religion of Protestants, as your rule of faith. Do not hope you can re- form Borne; she is too hoary in sin; her roots and branches are too full of error. Again I say, Come out of her for truth's sake, and, above all, for your soul's sake. I subscribe myself one who loves you, and 192 Cousin Eula; or, desires to meet you among the Church of the first-born, washed in the blood of the Lamb, Christ Jesus. J. Buie McFarland. TO THE PROTESTANT READER. The first objection you meet will be, "If I follow the example of the writer of this book I shall become liable to the charge of prose- lyting." Very well, let us admit it, in the sense of converting one from the error of sin and idolatry to righteousness, and to a new life in Christ Jesus. Such cannot be sin. To impart light and inculcate truth is a duty im- posed upon every true follower of Christ, both by his teaching and example. But you fear that anathema pronounced against one who proselytes, and you say the Roman Catholics claim to be the Church of Christ. Very well, so does a Mormon term himself a Latter-day Saint; but who would hesitate to convert a Mormon from following Joseph Smith's proph- ecies to the New Testament truth? or who would hesitate in converting a Roman Catholic from his priestly idolatry, image-worship, and popish trust, to simple faith in Christ, and spiritual worship to God, who is a Spirit, and seeketh such to worship him as worship in spirit and in truth ? Not I. A Catholic Converted. 193 My dear reader, do not be deceived. You How know what the Eoman Catholic Church is. Do not be beguiled; they want you and your children. Do not trust the education and training of your children to them. No, do not- let the Eoman Catholics deceive you. You have enough of the truth in this book to put to silence and contempt any move they may make to entice you into their Church. Ask them to read this book with you, and ask them if it does not contain the truth. Your friend and protector* of the faith once delivered unto the Churchy J. Buie McFarland. THE DELAY OF THE BOOK. If this little book be so important a revela- tion, you ask, why has it been delayed these three or four years ? I answer. First, I began to write it from impressions of duty. I truly believe I wrote it for the glory of God, and under providential circumstances. When I would think of pub- lishing, and submit it to some one for criticism, from whom I always received encouragement, then I have felt a personal pride, which I have sought to destroy or foil by laying all aside. I now feel I have gained the victory at that 13 194 Cousin Eula; ok, point, and that I can now publish, as I wrote, for the glory of God. In the next place, I have never been able, nor am I now able, to redeem that promise I long since made, that you should know the secret chain of Roman- ism, though I know it is there, and your Cath- olic neighbor just over the way knows what it is, and where it is. I mean that dreadful oath every Catholic has taken at the altar. I can truly say, as was said of the angels in reference to the plan of salvation, I have desired to look into these things, and have not been permitted. But I cannot say of this secret chain, as was said of Simeon, in reference to his seeing Christ, " Lord, now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace, for mine eyes have seen thy salvation." Yet I trust to God that whatever Catholic may chance to read this book will see his salvation in Christ, and rejoice in him as did Simeon of old. In reference to the oath — which every priest who ministers at the altar, and every Catholic who has passed the altar, knows to be real and true — I cannot give it, for I have never received it. In the second and last interview I had with Cousin Eula, which was in May, 1881, she affirmed its existence, its horrors, etc. She not only expressed herself as desirous the world should know it, A Catholic Converted. 195 but still felt a propelling conscience that she ought to reveal it. But she would not reveal it to me, for she said that for my sake she would not tell me — for my personal safety. Her last words on the subject were, " I would lie down and die at your feet first." Bute. And do you repeat it — all for my sake? Eala. I do; all, all for your sake. THE END. / Deacidifred using the Bookkeeper process. Neutralizing agent: Magnesium Oxide Treatment Date: Jan. 2006 PreservationTechnologies A WORLD LEADER IN PAPER PRESERVATION 111 Thomson Park Drive Cranberry Township, PA 16066 (724)779-2111