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4 I AM NOT SATISFIED I was born in the Southlands in 1882 on the 25th day of June. When I g-ot old enough to know and see things as othtTs. I confessed Jesus Christ. Since I have confessed Him. He has enabled me to see. know and understand more about doing things for Him and His people. As I .see the condition of my race, it makes me dissatis- fied. No. I am not satisfied and. if I say I am, I would not be telling the truth to my Heavenly Father, to myself, to my wife, to my mother, or to my race. I know that I am a Christian, but still I am not satisfied. God Him.self is not satisfied with the condition of things. He has created all men equal and that is one thing we as a race should look at, for we as a race do not c;ire for any- thing of our own, though still there aie a few of us who really want something. We care for it in a way. That is, if some- one gives us something, we are ready to receive it, but if we have to go through hardships to obtain it. then we do not want it. We say this is a white mun's country and a white man's government. It is. We say that we are ruled by his laws and government. We are. He beats us, he kills us, he works us. he lynches us, he burns us. and every time he gets in trouble, he makes us fight for him. We win the victory for him every time we fight and at the end we get nothing but the same old thing that we were getting before. Still ue s.iy we are in a free country and are free citizens of this country. I say, "We are not free citizens in this country for we were forced and brought to this country and s^ld like cows and horses." No citizenship papers were given to us at all and we did not ask for my. Why? We c::uldn't. We were slaves f(jr them vu(\ the only free thing that we had was to work to help them to build up their governmrnt. That is just a.s if I were helping another m:in Iniy a houst'. He h:is the papers made out in his name; I haven't any. W'e live in the same house, but he couM put me out any time he gets ready. That is how we stand in America. I noticed in the .speech of Lincoln at the close of the Civil War at ( ;ettysl)urg. Maryland. November 19. 18G:^. he said. "Fourscore and seven years ago. our forefather's brnue it is time for business. There is a season for everything and a time for every purpose under the Heavens. A time to be born, and a time to die: a time to plant and a time to piuck up that which is planted ; A time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down and a time to build up; A time to weep and a time to laugh ; a time to mourn and a time to dance ; A time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace and a time to refrain from em- bracing; a time to get and a time to lose; a time to keep and a time to cast away ; A time to reap and a time to sow; a time to keep silent ind a time to speak; A time to love and a time to hate; a time of war and a time of peace. So the world is at war since it cannot find peace, there- fore, I am dissatisfied. The more I write on this subject, the more I see to write about it. Many see, but few know. In the days of Noah when men began to multiply on the face of the earth and daughters ware born unto ihem t;v+ t'v^ prns ^f God saw the daughtsrs of men that they were fair, and they took them wives of ail which they cjfiuo=-e. They became wicked, so much so that it repented the Lord that he had made man on the earth and it grieved Him at His neart. And the Lord said, "1 will destroy man whom I created from the f?.ce of the earth." So God told Noah to build an ark. He told him how to build it jvid wnat to build it with. And He gave Noah a hundred and twenty years in which to buiid it. The people had the same length of time to repent. Noah went en doing the work that God had given him to do. At the same time, he warned the people about what was going to happen, but they wculd not believe him and went on their way. They saw Noah building the ark, but they did not know that God was going to destroy the earth with water and -oitho]^ r'-(] fhpy believe it. N-^ah kont warning them and they called him a foolish man. All of the people saw 14 him building the ark. but only a few knew what he was building it for. God himself was not satisfied. We people today are going from one place to another and, as we go. we see, but who knows what is in front of us and who knows where he or she is going to die and wnai thty are gomg to die in. You Gon't know whether you will die in the house or on the ground, or on the water. We go from piace to place and we see as we go, but who knows wnat will happen to what we have seen. We 1-e down at night to take our rest and when we get up in the mornmg, we see the sun shining brightly. But who knows what will happen before night. We speak that we know and testify that we have Scen. These words were spoken by Jesus Ciirist as He was talking to a rich ruler of the Jews who came unto Him by night and ^'iid unto Him, "Rabbi, we know that thou art a teacher come from God, for no man can do miracles that thou doest except God be with him. Jesus started to talk to him and told h'm ;o much that he begin to wonder. He said, "How can these things be?" Jesus answered and said unto him. "Art thou a master of Israel and knoweth not these things? Verily, veri y, I say unto you, we speak that we know and testify that we have seen, and ye received not our wit- ness." So Nicodemus saw Jesus but did not know Him as he thought. So all of the nations see one another and one thinks it knows more than the other. That is what caused the great World War. Now, they r^re trying to find peace and can't find it. Why? Because thev do not w.int to recognize me. So I am yet dissatisfied. We as a race talk too much and that is one reason why we can't get along. For some of Us will tell other nations what is done among ourselves and th^t is th ' rpason they can keep us separated. No other nation will tell us what it knows and that is why they think thev can keep us separated. With God to help us, in spite of all that, we :ire going to make it right on to the end. We, as a race, ought to quit talking to other races about our- selves .'^irce we know how they have treated us and have given us the bad end. Let us change this thing around and start everything doing things for ourselves, so that we may be a nation like other nations. We have many betrayers in our race, and it ouerht to be fixi d so that when we (i'ld them, we could give them a "final resting place of honor." The 18th Chapter of Mat- thew, the Seventh, Eighth and Ninth verses, tells us "Woe unto the world because of offenses, for it must need be that offences come; but woe to that man by whom the offence cometh! Wherefore, if thy hand, or thy foot, offend thee, cut them off' and cast them from thee: it is better for thee to enter into life halt or maimed, rather than, having two hands or two feet, to be cast into everlasting fire. And, if thine eye offends thee, pluck it out and cast it from thee: it is better for thee to enter into life with one eye than, having two, be cast into hell fire." Now, if you would read this whole chapter, it would give you a better under- standing of the subject which is now before you. If you would take in this subject as you read it, we would be a better people and a better race and it would stop us from talking about and betraying each other to the other races. I am saying these things because they are true and I have studied human nature and, especially, the Negro Race. For the world is my school house and the people are my books, and my Heavenly Father is my Teacher. I am the pupil who is learning wisdom from Him. If I can die for the other race, why is it that I can't die for myself? So I am not satisfied. No, I am not satisfied. I have been here now nearly forty years under the Stars and Stripes and I have found nothing in them yet that looks like me. A few years ago, I looked and saw peeping out from under a cloud something that looked like me. That is, the Red, Black and Green. Red is the color of the blood that men must shed for their redemption and liberty. Black is the color of the noble and distinguished race to which we belong. Green is the coibr of the luxuriant vegetation of our Motherland. But before Africa can be suft"iciently strong to protect all of us, we must have Annies, Navies, Ships, Factories, Mills, Educational Institutions, Churches, Thea- tres, Railroads, Docks, Farms, Banks, Stores, Ware- houses, Militia. Coal, Iron, Silver, Gold and Copper Mines, Mints and Chemicals, but above all. we need a Government. I AM NOT SATISFIED I want liberty and to get liberty, we will have to have a government and to get a government, we will have to have everything that is necessary to make a government. We want our own government like other nations and we must have a government like other nations. Someone may say 16 now, "Can Negioes have a Government?" Yes, go and build it up. Wiiere are we going to build it ? In Africa where our home i.s. You know the Bible says that, before the end of time, every nation shall return to its own home, but how do we know when the time will come. When you go away from your home and it is time for you to return, who tells you to rtlurn home? Well, common sense will tell any man when to go back to his house. If common sense will tell him to go back to his home then that same sense will tell us to go back to Africa •and do fur ourselves the .same thing we have done for other nations and that other nations have done for themselves. What have we to build our government with? We have the .same thing that the other nations had. They had noth- ing, but they went to work and got something. It is a strange thing to me to see how we can do things for others but, when it comes time to do something for ourselves, we will say, "We can't, for we have nothing to do it with." IJut if we will knock that "t" out of can't we will find that we can. .Some say. "Let all of them go to Africa that want to, for 1 have lost nothing there". No, but I am sure you have lost something in the United States. That is why the United States is in a bad fix today. My brother's blood is crying before Ciod as that of Ai)el when Cain, his brother, slew him. This is one of the things that causes me to be dissatisfied. Listen, CJalatians, Sixth Chapter, Seventh and Eighth verses say, "He not deceived. God is not mocked; for whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap. For he that soweth to his llesh shall of the llesh reap corruption. But he that soweth to the Spirit shall reap life everlasting." If you sow it. you will surely reap it. let it be good or bad. When we sow. we ought to be careful about how we sow a-nd what we sow, because it will come back upon us. Then, the Scripture says. "Take not that you cannot give". So. if you cannot give life, why should you take it? My Father is not dead, nor asleep. He has not gone away, He is not deaf, neither is He so weak that He cannot do any- thing he wants to do. For He said, "I will be with you in tlu' sixth trouble, and in the seventh trouble I will not for- sake you." (To be continued.) 5 19 J ^ Why I Am Dissatisfied BY Rei\ Zebedee Green PART TWO PRICE: 75 CENTS Copyrighl I9AL By ZEBEDEE GREEN Entered into the Copyright Office in the Library of Congress By Act of Congress, Washington, D. C. PRESIDENT COOLIDGE'S TRIBUTE TO ABRAHAM LINCOLN l^ I h (o A Proclamation issued Jan. 30th, 1919, by Calvin Coolidge, then Governor of Massachusetts '^^ IVESCORE and ten years ago that Divine Providence, which If infinite repetition has made only the more a miracle, sent ^^ into the world a new life, destined to save a nation. No star, no sign, foretold his coming. About his cradle all was poor and mean save only the source of all great men, the love of a wonderful woman. When she faded away in his tender years, from her deathbed in humble poverty she dowered her son with greatness. There can be no proper observance of a birthday which forgets the mother. Into his origin, as into his life, men long have looked and wondered. In wisdom great, but in humility greater, in justice strong, but in compassion stronger, he became a leader ^f men by being a follower of the truth. He overcame evil with jood. His presence filled the nation. He broke the might of op- pression. He restored a race to its birthright. His mortal frame has vanished, but his spirit increases with the increasing years, the richest legacy of the greatest century. Men show by what they worship what they are. It is no accident that before the great example of American manhood our people stand with respect to reverence. And in accordance with this sentiment our laws have provided for a formal recogni- tion of the birthday of Abraham Lincoln ; for in him is revealed our ideal, the hope of our country fulfilled. Now, therefore, by the authority of Massachusetts, the 12th day of February is set apart as LINCOLN DAY and its observ- ance recommended as befits the beneficiaries of his life and admirerers of his charactt/. in places of education and worship wherever our people meet one with the other. Given at the Executive Chamber, in Boston, this 30th day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and nineteen, and of the independence of the United States of America the one hundred and ^orty-iX^u^^^^^^ COOLIDGE 8 1924 €^CHS056S5 "-0 I OPPORTUNITY AND WHEN TO GRASP IT There comes a time in every individual's life when an op- portunity of some kind presents itself; to old and young, whether it be little or much, it should be taken advantage of by that person. There are opportunities for both good and bad; the ones that should be taken are the good ones. But these are generally left to pass on by our doors and counted worthless by us. 1 — The time to accept an opportunity, is when it presents itself to you. 2 — The great men and women who have passed this way and left their footprints in the sands of time, did not have the op- portunity that we now enjoy. They had no schools in which to learn every skilled trade, business and profession which the world has in its program for today; nor did they have school buildings spreading over much land and towering toward the sky. But they caught the vision of this day, as best they could, and made it possible for you to have the opportunity. 3 — I want to say to the youngsters of today that, if there were great men as far as Booker T. Washington's boyhood days, then, with the chance you have, you can be much greater men if you will only grasp the opportunity. School days are the best days in which to prepare your- selves. Opportunity will then open doors to you that have long been closed. This day offers an opportunity that was not offered in the day of your foreparents and now is your chance to grasp it for opportunities only comes to us once in a lifetime and then pass on, never to come to us again. It is easy to take hold then but oh, how hard when it has passed us by. 4 — After long years have passed, we can only look back and say, "I had a good chance, but I let it pass. Now all my best days are spent, I see my mistake but cannot accept those opportunit- ies now, for they have gone by." 5_So young people I leave this thought with you as_ a friend, would you count it wise to accept an opportunity while present, or, wait until it has passed and then run after it? 6 — Our foreparents did not have the opportunity that I have and I haven't the opportunity that you have. For instance, our foreparents used the words "master" and "mistress" ; in my day and time we used "yes sir" and "yes ma'm"; in your day, you use the terms "yes" and "no". That shows some of our oppor- tunities. 7 — I mention this to show how opportunities present them- selves to us and then pass on. So I would advise each as a friend, to grasp the opportunity /^ when it is present, for when it has passed it will never come again^^By Zebedee Green. "WHY I AM DISSA TISFIED. " This writing was done by the request of Hon. George A. Weston, who was the president of Pittsburgh Division No. 61, of the U. N. I. A. By Rev. Zebedee Green, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. In 1913 I just could write my name. Jesus said, "Seek ye first, the kingdom of heaven and its righteousness thereof, and all these things shall be added unto thee." Not enjoyment, and not Sorrow Is our destined end or way But to act that each tomorrow. Finds us farther than today. — Longfellow 6 4213 Shields St., Pittsburgh, Pa. ZEBEDEE GREEN I began to write the second part of this book on January 28th. 1921. It has come time for me to begin ^\Titing upon this great subject which is now before me: "WHY I AM DISSATISFIED." The world is dis.satisfied today because we Negroes are seek- ing our place in the Sun, which we mean to have; for so long as the Negro was satisfied, the world seemed to be satisfied, but when we looked and saw our condition we came to be dissatisfied, therefore the world became dissatisfied with us; because they were sucking our blood and that was what they had to live on. God did not intend it to be. The white man know when the Negro get out from under him, he will have to go and get it for hirriself. In the days of slavery they kept our fore-fathers under bondage and would not pay them anything for their work and at the same time they took advantage of our women, and today we are as spotted as a leopard with the many colors and yet w'e are the most loving race of people to them in the world, for any- thing they wanted us to do we did it, even among ourselves, so if they say, fight or kill one another we did it and have had u^ to help lynch, mob and burn our own people and made us honor them as lords on the earth. For all the pleasures of life was theirs, they thought, and we thought so too. But since the Hon. Marcus Garvey has brought to us through the hands of God the U. N. I. A., we have found out better; for life is for us as well as any one else, therefore it has caused me to be dissatisfied. I remember when I was a boy I worked for fifteen cents a day and had to go from 'can to can't'; this is from the time I just could see until I couldn't see, and they want us to keep that up now, but they are wrong, that is why they are trying to get the. Hon. Marcus Garvey out of the way and put him in the tomb. They think if they get him out of the way they can carry us back to the old stage again. Now, did God intend that to' be? No,/ for He has no respect of persons and therefore He created all men equal, and of one blood. But in creating man he [^ave him five senses that he might think and act in the right way— that is to till the earth and to give honor to His Creator, and love and care for one another during his short stay on earth ; but we are using these senses in another term. Instead of caring for one another, we- are trying to keep the other down, putting all the glory and blessing among one or two groups, so in that sin has taken place among us which I will show you farther down the line. ^As I write, showing you what has happened to govern- ments, and what will happen to any government or nation of peoi)le who do these things, and I will prove them by the Bible. God is dissatisfied with the condition of things that is now existing among us and so am I. The world is dissatisfied itself and all of it is one the account of sin and injustice. Now let us iro back to the beginning- of sin, with the words of the Bible and come down to the present time. 1— NATURE The thought of foolishness is sin: and the scorner is an abomination to men. — Prov. 24:9. He feedeth on ashes: a deceived heart has turned him aside, that he cannot deliver his soul, nor say, is there not a lie in my right hand? — Isaiah 44:20. The heart is deceitful above all; things and desperately wick- ed :who can know it? — Jeremiah 17:9. But those things which proceed out of the mouth come forth fromjthe heart; and they defile the man. For out of the heart proceedeth evil thoughts ; murders, adultries, fornications, theft, false witness, blasphemies. These are the things which defile a man; but to eat with unwashed hands defileth not a man.— (Matthews 15:18-20.) Because the carnal mind is enmity against God ; for it is not subject to the law of God, neither indeed can it be, so then they that are in the [flesh cannot please God. — (Romans :7-8). And he that doubteth is damned if he eat, because he eat- eth not of faith: for whatsoever is not of faith, is sin. — chief priests and elders; saying, I have sinned in that I have betraj'ed the innocent blood, and they said, what is that to us? See thou to that. — (Matt. 27:34.) ALEXANDER THE COPPERSMITH Alexander, the coppersmith, did me much evil: the Lord heard him according to his works. Of whom be thou aware also, for he hath greatly withstood our words. — (II Timothy 4:14-15.) III. RESULTS And unto Adam he said, because thou hast barkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree which I com- manded thee, saying, thou shalt not eat- of it: cursed in the ground for thy sake: in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life.— (Gen. 3:17.) His own iniquities shall take the wicked, himself, and he shall he holden with the cords of sins. — (Prov. 5:22.) 9 But he that sinneth against me wrongeth his own soul ; all they that love me love death. — (Prov. 8:06.) But the wicked are like the troubled sea, when it cannot rest, whose waters cast up mire, and dirt. — (Isa. 57:20.) Thy way and thy doings have procured things unto thee; this is thy wickedness, because it is bitter, because it reacheth unto thine .heart. — (Jeremiah 4:18.) But as for them whose heart walketh after the heart of their detestable things and their abominations, I will recompense their way upon their own heads, saith the Lord God. — (Ezk. 11:21.) For they have sown the wind and they shall reap the whirl- wind: it hath no stalk; the bud shall yield no meal; if so be it yield, the stranger shall swallow it up. — (Hosea 8:7.) For when we were in the flesh, the motions of, sins, which were by the law, did work in our members, to bring forth fruit unto death — (Romans 7:5.) » Now the work of the flesh are manifest, which are the.se: adultry, fornication, uncleanness, lasciviousness. — (Galatians 5:19.) Be not, deceived; God is not mocked; for whatever a man soweth, that shall he also reap. — Galatians 6:7.) IV. DIVINE FEELING TOWARD And God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. And it repented the Lord that he had made man on the earth, and it grieved him at his heart. — (Gen. 6:56.) For thou art not a God that hath pleasure in wickedness; neither shall evil dwell wath thee. The foolish shall not stand in thy sight: Thou hatest all workers of iniquity. — (Psalms 5:45.) For all that do such things, and all that do unrighteously, are an abomination unto the Lord thy God. — (Deut. 25:16.) For the wicked boasteth of his heart's desire and blesseth the covetous, whom the Lord abhoreth. — Psalms 10::3.) The sacrifice of the wicked is abomination: how much more, when we bringeth it withia wicked mind?— (Pro. 21:27.) Howbeit I sent unto you all my servants the prophets, rising early, and sending them, saying. Oh. do not this abommable thing that,! hate. — (Jeremiah 44:4.) Why dost thou shew me iniquity, and cau.^e me to behold grievance? for spoining and violence are before me: and there are that raise up and strife and contention.— (Hobakkuk 1:3.) And let none of you imagine evil in your heart against his neighbor; and love no false oath; for all these are things that I hate, saith the Lord.— (Zech. 8:17.) 10 And he said unto them, ye are they which justify your- selves before men; but God knoweth your hearts: for that which is highly esteemed among men, is abomination in the sight of God.— (Luke 15:16.) For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness of men, who hold the truth in uprighteousness. — (Romans 1 :18.) PENALTY — But ,of the tree of knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die. — (Gen. 2:17.) Keeping merely for thousands, forgiving iniquity and trans- cessions and sins, and that will by no means clear the guilty: visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children's children, unto the third and fourth generations. — (Exodus 34:7.) But if ye will not do so, behold, ye have sinned against the Lord: and be sure your sin will find you out. — (Num. 32:23) These things hast thou done, and kept silence; thou thought- est that I was altogether such a one as thyself; but I will re- prove thee, and set them in order before thine eves. — (Psalms 50:21.) Though hand joined in hand, the wicked shall not be un- punished: but the seed of the righteous shall be delivered. — (Prov. 11:21.) He that being often reproved, hardeneth his neck, shall suddenly be destroyed, and that without remedy. — (Prov. 29:1.) And these shall go away into , everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal. — (Matt. 19:46.) And thinketh thou this. men, that judgest them which do such things and ,doest the same, that thou shall escape the judgment of God. — (Romans 2:3.) See that ye refuse not him that speaketh. For if they escape not who refused him that spake on earth, much more shall not we escape if we turn away from him that speaketh from heaven. — (Col. 2:25.) Be he that doeth wrong shall receive for the wrong which he hath done: and there is no respect of persons. — (Heb. 12:25.) VL REMEDY He sent redemption unto his people: he hath commanded his covenant for ever; holy and reverend is his name. — (Psalms 111:9.) All we, like sheep have gone astray. We have turned every way. — (Lsa. 53:6.) He will turn again, he will give compassion upon us; he will subdue our iniquities: and thou will cast all their sins unto the depths of the .^oa.— (Micah. 7:19.) In that day there shall be a fountain opened to the house of David, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, for sin and for uncleaness. — (Zech. 13:1.) 11 To give knowledge and salvation unto his people by the re- mission of their sins. — (Luke 1:77.) Who was delivered for our offenses, and was raised again for our justification. — (Romans 4:25.) Who gave himself for our sins, that he might deliver us from this present evil world, according to the will of God and our father. — (Gal. 1:4.) But God, who is rich in mercy for his great love wherewith he loved us, even when we were dead in sins hath cjuickened us together with Christ, (by grace ye are saved). — (Eph. 2:4-5.) Who his ownself bear one sin in his own body on the tree, that we, being dead to sins, should live unto righteousness by whose stripes ye were healed. — I Peter 2:24.) He that committeth sin is of the devil ; for the devil sinneth from the beginning. For this purpose the son of God was mani- fested, that he might destroy the works of the devil. — (I John 3:8.) VII. REPENTANCE AND FORGIVENESS If my people which are called by my name, shall humble themselves and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways, then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sins and will heal their land. — (II Chron. 7:14.) I acknowledge my sins unto thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid. I said, I will confess my transgressions unto the Lord; and thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin. — (Psalms 32:5.) I have blotted out, as a thick cloud, thy transgressions, and. as a cloud thy sins: return unto me; for I have redeemed thee. — (.Isa. 44:22.) It may be that the house of Judah will hear aK the evil which I purpose to do unto them: that they may return every man from his evil way, that I may forgive their iniquity and then- sin. — (Jer. 36:3.) Therefore I will judge you, house of Israel everyone ac- cording to his ways, saith the Lord God. Repent and turn your- selves ^from all your transgressions; so iniquity shall not be your ruin.— (Ezk. 18:30.) For if ye forgive men their trespasses your heavenly father will also forgive you. — (Matt. 6:14.) I say unto you, that likewise joy shall be in heaven over one sinner that repenth, more than over ninety and nine just persons, which need no repentence. — (Luke 15:7.) Repent ye therefore and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, when the time of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord. — (Acts 3:19.) If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. — (I John 1:9.) 12 Now if you will read these scripture you will find out that sin is the cause of Governments and also races and nations to fall from a progressive stage in life. Now let us face facts and truths of our welfare here in the world. It is not the will of our Father that these things be. but it is the weakness of us. I say us because I am in the world with you, therefore the world is dissatisfied along with me, because of sin. And all of this is due to the fact of untrue leadership, for if we had true leadership they would see to it that all the people had true justice, and where the trouble is; the righteous people have got down off the justice seat and let the wicked take their places, and you know when your head gets wrong, then your whole body is wrong. And the nation don't seem to care who set on the seat as governor or seat at the head as president, so long as they say, "I will keep the Negro down", and I'm saying now, they may try to keep me down, but somebody will have to stay there with me for the 16 Chapter of Isaiah and the 1st Verse tells me to rise and shine, for the light is come and the glory of the Lord is risen upon thee. But before the light will be turned on in full we must have our own government for if we stop here and don't continue to build our government then we will suffer more in the future than in the past, and not only we will be dissatisfied but our unborn children will be dissatisfied and they will be more oppressed than we are. So you see by that our own work is greater than ever before. For if we don't pro- tect ourselves no one else will do it for us. The Lord will help them that help themselves. Now since the Lord has sent us a true leader let us follow him. The U. N. I. A. is the greatest and best organization in the world today for us Negroes. The Honorable Marcus Garvey is the greatest leader in the world today. He has come with the greatest movement and stirred up the world. Therefore the world is dissatisfied. Some people say that we make a Jesus out him, — yes he is a Jesus to me, because the Lord sent him to save me from bondage, so I have two Jesus now. One to help me while I live on earth and one to save me when done with this earth. No one could do what he has done, and is doing now, but a Jesus. Now I know that I am dealing with a serious subject, and indeed a great and large one. it is the largest one that is con- fronting the world today. And I being so small a man in the mind, and also in the gospel but I'm forced to do so as a minister because the Bible tells me, as I being a minister: it says. "I place you on the wall as a watchman, and if you see danger coming, and you warn the people, and they keep on to destruction, then their blood shall be required at their own hands, but if you see it coming and don't warn them then their blood will be required at your v.] hands," and the Bible tells me ai^ain, "to po ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizin^r them in the name of the father, and of the son and of the holy g:host, teaching them to observe all things, whatsoever I have commanded you. and lo I am with you always, even unto the end of the world", and in that I can fully see that God did not intend for one race or nati(jn of peo- ple, ito try to keep another race or nation down, and these are the things that make God and also the race or nation of people who are oppressed dissatisfied, for I find among races and na- tions of people, that they will teach my race, but they don't want my race to teach them. Now you take the United States of America: people can and have come from other countries here, and stay here a little while and they can sit on any high seat except the President's seat, and although we were bron and raised here we can't get one of these seats, no place: not even to make law that we might get a chance to help govern our people, and we have played our part in everything here just like any other man or woman. In every war that has been fought, my race was in it even the first drop of blood shed in this country was shed by a Negro, and yet we are less thought of by them, and lynched and mobbed and burned and they have taken the advantage of our women, and then want me to be satisfied, and try to tell me 'that we don't need a government. Yes I should say that I'm dissatisfied and who wouldn't be when things are going against them like that. The Bible says to everybodv, "Do unto all men as you would have them to do unto you", so if you want me to give you justice, why not give it to me? You can have a dog and if you treat him good he will love you and not only that he will protect you, and if you are cruel to i him, he will love a stranger better than he will love you. Then if an Animal has this much sense, what do you think of the human family, who are all created of one blood and of one flesh. I must say here, that there is no end to this subject because we will find out that we will be dissatisfied in many things in life as we go in the future, because the w(n-ld is stirred up on account of the Negro demanding his rights, that we must have at any cost. We are not asking any one to give us anything, all we ask is to let us alone and we will get what we want, and what belongs to us. For we have been working against ourselves for lo! these many years. Now we are determined to work for our selves, from now on as other races and nations who are working for themselves and had us to help them. That is one of the rea'sons why I am dissatisfied. They also try to scorn us and make us believe that we are nothing by calling us "nigger" or "darkey" and sometimes call us "black nigger", that is to make us believe that the color of our skin makes us nothing and is the cause of our condition 14 of being black. Now I had no one to come over in the other world before I was born to ask me what color I wanted to be and they didn't either, for when we all knew anything we were here in this world making a noise and if someone had come and asked us, it might have been that we all would have had a different color, to what we have but I am proud to say that black is honorable and I have sense enough to know that being black does not have anything to do with me being a human being like other races or nations and I want the world to know if there is any such thing as a 'nigger', they are among all races and na- tions of people for the devil is a nigger, and he has many follow- ers among all groups of people, and the devil with all of his imps is as dirty as dirty can be. Even he tried to be dirty in heaven but God would not let him and his imps stay there. He got them out from among the good and holy angels by throwing them out because he was dissatisfied with them so now they are here on earth among us therefore the whole world today is dissatis- fied and will be until someone comes and throw them into the next best place. I don't say that we are the best group, or race of people from days of slavery on down until now. And yet they try to make me believe that the color of my skin is the cause of my condition, but it is not so, for the cause of my condition is the reason that I haven't got anything is, the other race went to my country and got our forefathers and mothers and forced them into this country, as well as other countries and placed them in a way that they could not get anything for themselves. But today, we are determined through the mercy of God, to do something for ourselves and be a true race of people to our Crea- tor and Maker, and also to ourselves \\'e have been dissatisfied in this way long enough, that's why I like the U. N. I. A., be- cause it is getting us together again from all parts of the world and is giving us that principal and Improvement that we ought to have had all the time, but I find among us. that some of us don't want that but we don't always get what we want, but what we need. We need this and need it bad for we care but a little for race pride and race uplift, that's the reason I'm glad of my leader today. The more we hollar the more he go on to do the work that God has sent him to do, but I feel sure that all of us will feel proud of him in the future for we will not forget his imprisonment and also suffering that he took going through his trial, and also being in i)rison to bring justice to the race and are going through it now, and if the readers of this ibook will read closely they will find out that I am only dealing with things that will make any race or nation dissatisfied, for it is no good feeling when you think of it, and with all tills the i^eople use the word fatherhood of God and the brotherhood of man. They call me brother when they get in trouble, but when things is going on all right, then I'm no more than a dog in their sight, 15 and that is no good feeling when you think of ii and with all this that will make any race or nation dissatisfied for I will say that that look like brotherhood, and if you don't treat me right here, it is good evidence that you will not treat your God right; and if I can understand the meaning of brotherhood, it means that you should treat everybody alike regardless of creed or col- or. Now I am talking about common things, since I am among the common people in which races and nations will have to stop and recognize the common people and also stop and pick up com- mon things, for they have left them reaching after highor things in which it has caused us all to be dissatisfied. For when Christ was here it was the common people that followed Him, for the so-called wise people knew so much, and had so much, until they would not stop to fool with Him. So to- day it is only the common people that is following ^Marcus Garvey to help him free this race, but it is dangerous to fool with the U. N. I. A. and the ones who are interested in it for we are after freedom and liberty and, that, we must have by the help of God, for we fear nothing under the sun but God. We are tired of the other races wiping our mouths with meat skins and telling the world that we have been eating meat, because from now on, if our mouths are greasy and anyone ask us what have we been eating we are going to tell them that we have been eatintr moat and not the skin. For we are awoken people and not asleep, for in the days gone by a Negro was at a gin mill lying on a bale of cotton asleep and two white men was standing near the Negro who was asleep smiled in his slumber, and these white men seen him, one said to the other: "I wonder what that nigger is laughmg about? and his reply back was, "I don't wonder that for I am thinkmg about what that nigger will do when he wakes up." So we Negroes are awake now and not only that, we are getting up and putting on our clothes, and when we get them on the world will see what we are going to do, for the question was asked sometime ago by a writer, "What will it take to satisfy the Negi-o?" Now I'm going to answer the question through this book by saying, "The onlv thing will satisfy we Negroes is, that we must get every- thing that other races and nations have. We want nothing more and nothing less, for we are due it and we must have it Because if it is good for the other races and nations then it is o-ood for the four hundred million Negi'oes of the world. \V o we have satisfied their wants by helping them to build a great empire and helped them protect it after building it. Now we are going to satisfy ourselves by building an empire of our own and protecting it ourselves. So the world see that we are determined to build our own empire, therefore it has become dissatisfied. That's why they tried to destroy the Hon. Marcais Garvev and put him in the tomb, saymg that he had defrauded the 'United States mail, saying that he had taken we 16 poor colored people's money, when the United States of Amer- ica itself know that he did not take it, not only the United States knows that he didn't take it but the world know that he didn't take it. For ]\Iarcus Garvey is known to the four corners of the earth, therefore it's no place on earth for him to hide. Because any place he goes he will meet a Negro and they will know him, and its a known fact, that he can't stay in the air, and if he did it would be more than anyone else has done. NO! All of it was done because ^larcus Garvey came to give life to the Negroes all over the world. And they thought if they were able to get him out of the way they would be able to destroy the Association. Why didn't they hollar when white people and Negroes too, were taking everything from the Negro they could get their hands on, from ages back on down to the present time. Look at the many hundred banks that have cried out. Busted", many lodges and other institutions, and they go from one state to the other and build mansions and plants of all kinds. No- body said anything about it. Now because Marcus Garvey came with this great movement and to build a Government that the Negroes everywhere might be protected like other races and nations are protected. Now they wants to take advantage of him by saying that he defrauded the United States mail, and destroy him, and scatter the six and a half million Negroes that belong to the Associa- tion. But we will see to it that all devils in hell will not separate us. Therefore we are determined to free ourselves. Now let me get you told about me and Marcus Garvey and this Association, I cares no more for Marcus Garvey than no other man, as far as the human being is concerned for I respect every man as a human being. It is the Association and the prin- ciple^ for which the Association stands for. in which I will die thereby which God gave to him to bring to this race of people, be- cause he see their condition. Therefore I'll pull my hat off to Marcus Garvey and give him the honor that is due him. For Marcus Garvey is telling the Negroes everywhere to do some- thing for himself. Now I didn't have the advantage of schooling, I only went to school three months, and I worked all day and went to school at night. But the National Benefit Insurance Company is due much credit for I had the honor of being an agent for them for more than a year, in which it is the largest Negro company in the world. They employs over nine hundred men and women of its own race, in which they are operating now in twenty-five different states. Now my friends to show that the Negro has played his part I will relate to you some of the wars in which he played his part as a man. Historical Sketch of the American Ne^ro War Record Negroes fought in every war of consequence during the colonial period. South Carolina in the year of 1704 enacted a law empower- ing and calling upon Negroes, both slaves and freemen of color saw services in the war of 1711-1713 against the Indians. Ne- groes played a conspicious part in the Yemasse War (1715-1718) which threatened the whole colony of South Carolina. During the year of 1708, at which time the Queen Anne's War was being waged, Rhode Island passed a law providing for enrolling all men regardless of color between the ages of 16 and 60 in the state militia. The Revolutionary War (1775-1783) one of the first martyrs to shed blood and to sacrifice his life in the struggle for in- dependence was Crispus Attucks. a Negro, who was fatally wounded in the Boston Massacre, March 5, 1775. At the Battle of Bunker Hill. June 17, 1775, when Major Pitcarin of the British Army was exulting in his expected triumph. Peter Salem Negro, stepped forward and killed him. Salem, a poor Negro also distinguished himself in this battle and was reported to Congress for distinguished Service. At the time Colonel Barton of the American Army undertook to capture General Prescott. while the royal army was stationed at Newport. R. I., his Chief Assistant was a Negro named Prince. In 1777 a Negro company was organized in Boston. It may seem increditable to a person living in the twentieth century, that the majority of Negroes, slaves for the most part, were allowed or had the desire to fight for the freedom of the people that enslaved them. Even the British used the Negro as a soldier to a very large extent during the year of 1775, Negroes com- posed more than one-third of the garrison at Fort Cornwallis at the time of seizure of Augusta, Ga., war of 1872. Even though in the year of 1812. United States did not recoznize the Negro as a citizen. The cause of the war of 1812 was due to the imprisonment of three sailors by the British Gov- ernment, two of which were Negroes. During the war of 1812 when Gen Andrew Jackson was in command at ^lobile. Ala., Some American Troops that had charge of the British were re- treating- in disorder and when a Negro named Jeffries saved the day by placing himself at the head of the troops and rallying them to a charge. * i, i • *u General Jackson also called on Negro soldiers to help in the defense of New Orleans. Here, they especially distinguished themselves. It was a Negro who convinced the idea of the famous cotton breast works used in that battle. ^ ^,. , . In October, 1814, an act was passed establishing two regi- 18 ments of Negro militia in New York State. About this time Ne- groes formed more than one-tenth of the crews of all battle- ships. John Davis and John Johnson, Negro sailors on the private armed schooner, George Thompson, were among those cited for conspicious bravery. Mexican War— 1845-1847 The period from 1845 to 1847 were the darkest hours in American history for the Negro. It was at this time that the Negro was removed from both, the United States Army and State Militia. No information can be found as to the definite number of Negro soldiers who took a part in the INIexican War and were present at Vera Cruz, Mexico, in 1847 when they man- ned the naval battery in that siege. We are sure that some did participate as the question of how many Negroes were in the army and navy during the Mexican War came up in Congress a few years afterward. Civil War— 1861-1865 The first Louisiana volunteer was the first regiment of Ne- groes enlisted during the war, and the first under fire. Negroes were prominent in the operating of the siege of ]May 27, 1863 under Colonel Nelson. On June 14, 1863 color Sergeant, A Plan- ciancois was killed, when the colors were given to him he said, "Colonel I will bring back these colors to you or report to God the reason why." On July 8, 1863 a Negro in the capture of the Confederate battleship at Port Hudson. On July 18, 1863. the Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Regiment, colored, under the com- mand of Colonel Robert Gouldshaw distinguished itself in an attempt to take Fort Wagner. On this occasion Sergeant Will- iams H. Carney siezed the regiment of colors from the hands of a fallen comrade and planted them to the works. When borne bleeding from the field he said, "Boys the old flag nearly touched the ground." At Fort Pillow, April 13, 1864 the Negro soldiers made a bold stand against great odds. Among other engagements in which Negroes took part are the following: Olustie. Fla., P^eb. 20. 1864; Wilson Wharf, Va., May 24, 1864 ; .Alillikens Bend, Va., June 6. 1863 ; the Battle of Morris Island. August 25, 1863; Deep Botton, Virginia, June 30 to July 1, 1864; Chaffins Farm. Va., Sept. 20. 1869; Fair Oaks, Va., Oct. 27-28. 1864. Hatcher Run, Va. :March 20-31. 1865 Farmville, Va., April 7. 1865. In these battles the colored soldiers won for themselves lasting glory and golden oi)inion. In New Orleans, Aug. 24. 1862 there were formed two regiments in which all the new and a large number of the live officers were colored. Oct. 13, 186;> orders were issued to enlist colored troops in Maryland, Missouri and Tennessee. The total number of colored troops in the armv from 1862-1805: New KukIuikI, 7.916; the Middle States, 13,922; Western States. 12,711; the Border States, 45,184; Southern States, 63,571. Total. 143,304. Spanish- American War — 1898 The Twenty-fourth and Twenty-fifth Infantry, and the Ninth and Tenth Calvary fought during the last years of the Spanish-American War, and entered regular service 1866. Various volunteer companies were raised in Alabama. Virginia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas and Ohio. The Eighth Illinois was officered entirely by Negroes with J. R. Marshall. Commanding Major; Charles E. Young was in charge of the Ohio battalion. These latter organizations formed a part of the militia of their respective States at the out-break of the Spanish-American War, 1898. The first regiment ordered to the front in this war was the Twenty-fourth Infantry. Negro troops were conspicious in fighting around Santiago. They figured in a brilliant charge at Lasquasimas on June 24. 1898 and in an attempt on June 1, upon a garrison at El Caney. It was in this war that Colonel Roosevelt's Rough Riders were saved from annihilation by the gallant work of the Tenth Calvary. The Battle of Carazal— 1916 During the year of 1916 the United States had trouble with Mexico. Among the troops sent to guard the border were the 10th Calvary, 24th and 25th Infantry and the Chicago National Guards. On March 24th, 1916 a colored man was killed at Paral. He was the first to die in this battle. The most important en- gagement occured on the morning of June 21st 1916 when the troops C .-iind K of the 10th Calvary were attacked by surprise in the tow^n of Carrzal while attempting to secure permission to pass through the town to reach Villa Alunado. . , ^ ^ The troops of the 10th Calvary were outnumbered eight to one in this engagement. Fifteen enlisted men were killed, nine wounded and twentv-three were capturd. Those who were taken to prison suffered a great humilation at the hands of their caTDtors Peter Bagstaff, a trooper of the 10th Calvary was died for bravery because of the danger he encountered in aidinr.- hi^ wounded and dying officer, Lieut. H. F. Adair. Guard of Honor— 1917 Much honor came to Negro Americans Nvhen on March 25. 1Q17 fV.P «^pcretarv of War bv order of the President called the fiLt sepamte bat alTon of the District of Columbus to defend ?hf NTonal capitol. This was just before the ormal ckclara- tion of war. They were under command ot Major James E. 20 Walker and were used for guarding the capitol, White House, water supply system, Potamac River projects, various power plants and district railroads, and other places of importance that made for the health and happiness and person securities of the capitol of the American Republic. Although the colored troops were outnumbered by the white troops stationed in the city, the fact that the first separate battalion was placed at the first honor post was concrete evidence officially acknowledged that the Afro- Americans' allegiance was rightly not even suspected of being less than one hundred per cent. World War— 1914-1918 There was 387,710 Negro soldiers who served in the United States Army during the World War. Out of this number 367,710 came into the service through the operation of the select draft law. When war was declared 20,000 Negro soldiers were ready to enter the field which comprised the 9th and 10th Calvarys, 24th and 25th Infantrys. 8th Illinois and 15th New York Na- tional Guards of the 9th Battalion of Ohio Company L. National Guards of Massachusetts — the first separate Company of Conn., first separate Company of Maryland G. National Guards of Tennessee and the first separate battalion of the District of Columbia. On October 15, 1917, 639 colored men were commissioned at Camp Dodge as officers in the United States Army. Of the num- ber 106 were commissioned as Captains, 329 as First Lieuten- ants and 204 as Second Lieutenants. The famous Negro Division (92nd) was commandered to a large extent .by Negro Officers. The division made a splendid record, not only on the firing line but also for discipline while in France. The division took part in the following engagements: St. Dis (Vasges Sector), Argonne Forest (Meuse Sector) Mar- bache Sector, (Martha Mosselle) before Metz. In this division 57 men of which fourteen were officers were awarded the distin- guished Service Cross. There were 209 men killed in action. 32 died of wounds, 589 wounded, 799 gassed and 28 reported miss- ing. The following organizations were brigaded with the French Army: 369th, 370th, 371st, and 372nd Infantrys. The 369th took part in the following engagements at Bois d'Hause Champagne where the regiment held a complete sec- tor; Minancourt, near Butte De Mesniland and in the engage- ments which started at jMarsonen-Champagne. It was in the last engagement that the entire regiment was cited for bravery and awarded the Croix de Guerre. The 369th was the first regiment of the allied armies to reach the Rhine. The 370th was commandered by colored officers, Lieutenant Colonel O. B. Duncan commanding officer. The 370th met its strongest opposition on the Sissons front in which engage- 21 ments they distinguished themselves l>y taking Hill 304 from the Germans. The 371st for the first three months in the trenches held Arocourt and later Verrieris, sub sectors northeast of Verdun They were put into the great September offensive in the Cham- pagne sector. From September 28th to October 6th. 1918 this regiment lost 1.065 men out of 2,384 actually engaged. Their regimental colors were decorated and the entire regiment was awarded a citation for bravery. The 372nd was decorated as an entire regiment with the Croix de Guerre for distinguished service, in the Champagne offensive. The following are some of the sectors held by the 372nd: Argonne , West Vacquois sector (sub sector of Verdun). Negro heroes of the war who received the greatest honor and note and who were the first awarded the Croix de Guerre were Henry Johnson and Needham Roberts, both of the loth National Guards of New York. Now we all see that the Negro has played his part in the wars as a man, so it is no doubt about that, and yet since he has played his part he hasn't the opportunity to execute his brain and power as other races and yet they try to make us Negroes be- lieve that we don't know anything along these lines. But that is a big mistake for we have men and women in our race that can do anything that any other man or woman in the other races or nations can do and not only that he has done it. Even Abraham Lincoln in his day saw in the Civil War and even before, along with other men what the Negro could do. So much so until it forced him to make this speech at the close of the Civil War: Four scores and seven years ago, our forefathers brought forth on this continent a new nation conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proportion that all men are created equal. Now we are engaged in a great Civil War; testing whether that natiion or any nation so conceived, so dedicated, can longer endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final resting place for those who gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper, that we should do this. But in a large sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot concentrate, we can- not hallow, this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here have consecrated it far above our power to add or detract. The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us, the living, rather to be dedicated here, to be untmished work of those who fought here have. thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task re- maining before us. That from these honorable dead, we take 22 increase devotion for that cause for which they gave their last full measure of devotion — that we have hiprhly resolved that these dead shall not have died in vain, and that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom and, that govern- ments of the people, by the people, and for the people shall not perish from the earth. Now that speech was deeper than you can imagine and it will be brought out some day in the fullest sense for he saw the mind and power of the Negro, and he knew if the Negi'o got a chance, what he would do. So the Negro's chance is here now and you can make sure that we will get all out of it that is in it for we have been wait- ing long enough on some one else to give us that which we can get for ourselves. For even though the speech of Abrahiim Lin- coln, the white man, has been telling us that we don't know anything and we don't know how to do anything, and took all of our privileges from us. But I thank God today that I can say that we can do any- thing on this green earth that any other race or nation can do. All we ask is let us alone and we will show them that we can for they tell us that we can't handle a government, but with the help of God we are going to show them that we can handle and hold a government, for in this government and the many other governments they will not allow us to do that which we can do, because we are black people they say. But still they want us to fight for them every time they get in trouble. And in this great World War the cry was everywhere that this is all of our country and we all were as one for we all were fighting for democracj^ for we were going to make this country safe once for all. It was a time of trouble and you didn't hear 'black nigger' mentioned, and as soon as peace was declared they turned it from democracy to a moggason and now you cnn hear t?ie word 'black nigger' anywhere. Now why I'm dwelling upon this word 'black' is because the white people try to make us believe because we are colored peo- ple that, that is why we are in the condition that we're in and that's why they scorn us. But it is not so, because if we were so much poison and detrimental to their color, why is it that they take all of the money that can be gotten out of our black hands and take everything that we can accumulate that is really worth while, that was gotten by the same black hands and at the same time take our women and men into their cook kitchens. And they take these same black hands and mingle and handle their food. They take the same food and eat it and are satisfied, and, in lots of cases ask for more of the food that was cooked by the same black hands and vet when its time for us to sit on the 23 trains, street cars or even in the home, they scorn us and Jim Crow us in every form because of our blackness, but the truth about the thing is, the condition of us not having having a gov- ernment; they taught us how to do for them but they never taught us to do for ourselves. We Negroes are thinking and teaching ourselves since we know what is best for us. for we have found out that the same thing that is good for the white man is good for us Negroes; that is what causes us to be dis- satisfied. In reading the book of Daniel I see that he was dis- satisfied in his day, just as we are now for he was captured and brought from his home, Jerusalem to Babylon, like the people did our forefathers when they captured them in Africa and brought them to this country and carried them also to other countries and held them as captives. But Daniel being in captivity did not forget his motherland like a lot of us Negroes have, for he was dissatisfied. He went up into his upper room and looked toward Jerusalem and prayed three times a day for he longed to go back to his motherland where he came from Here some of us Negroes hollar "Africa is not my home" — for here I was born and raised and right here is where I am going to stay. Yet they see the condition that, we as a race, are in. Here comes Marcus Garvey with this great movement to help us get back home, for in the days of old as well as in the twentieth century the Lord heard the Negi'oes' groans in the land for some of us Negroes are like Daniel, we are praying three times a day and looking towards our mother land — Africa. I hear a mighty roaring of voices as a mighty wind in the north, south, east and west saying, "Oh Africa, Africa, my mother land where I long to be. We Negroes are dissatisfied here as in other countries and we will be the world's guest until we get back home where we belong." Some of the Negroes do not want to go to Africa because they know they will have to work to build it up and there are trees to fell, cities to be built, railroads to !"■ '"''r factories, department stores and plants of all kinds and to be done they know it will take work to do it and some of us are yet dependant upon the white man to do for us what we ought to do for our selves, but I thank God we hav^ ..,^.....rU %-,, groes who are willing to go and do the work and r\ pass — for their children and their children's children and these lazy jackasses who are afraid that they will do sonv ' ' ■■ for themselves or for the race, thinking that the one Wi.-. ^^ will- ing to go and do the work that they will come afterward and en- joy the praises. Well! that may be so, for that is the way this whole world has been doing for these thousands of years, but I will say this it does not show any manhood or womanhooc! abojt them at all. All races or nations have this kind of lazy people in their group. They are not any good to themselves ami i.or anvone else. Thev are just here in good peojile's way. so to speak, and that kind of ^people wouldn't have anything if you wr.uld give 24 it to them; they would throw it away. Now look back at the past and see how many you know that were left wealthy or what someone else left them and see how much they have of it now and even the Bible speaks of this, so you can see it takes only the one who is willing to do the work some one eUe made it possible for me so I could do this work so I will have to do likewise for others. So I am yet dissatisfied. Smash the separate school ideas says one writer of the Ne- gro race who wrote an article in the Pittsburgh American ]\Iarch 2. 1923. Though it is one year from that date that I am an.^wer- ing his article. I take much pleasure in doing so. This class of Negro are sick in bed with the white man's fever for they think that Negroes ought to always stick under the white man and let him do for the Negro what the Negro should do for himself. Now that class of Negroes ought to have sense enough to know and see that the white man will not let the Negroes teach him or his children. Then why is it that he wants to be better to the white man than the white man is to him or his people? The white man knows that no race or nation of people is not going to teach his children like he would himself and when the Negro learns that he is responsible for his own children then he will do the same thing. As for the Negro being Jim Crowed, that was placed upon him when the white man brought our forefathers and mothers from our mother land to this country and the only thing that will lift the Jim Crow system of the Negro is that he get a government of his own. The reason that Negro schools are not better than what they are is because the so- called leading Negro puts his money where the white man can get it and takes it and open banks, department stores, factories and many other things that he wants to do with it and by the Negro doing this it has helped the white man to make his school what it is today and also helped him to have the business places that he has to put his boys and girls in after they get their education, but the Negro has closed the doors in his chil- dren's faces in many ways. Some of them are still doing it. Yet they are saying, "I am for the Race I" This class of Negroes are not any good to the race nor to themselves and when it comes to the separation the white man has already done that himself for a white man is a white man and I don't care how you take it, for it has been tried out over and over again. The people who are fighting for the separate school have what belongs to them in the way of looking out for the Race because they see the damage of it so the fight is on and will be until we true Negroes of our Race get what we want ami what we must have, and as I said before, a white man is a white man therefore we who are Negroes ought to be Negroes and nothing else but Negroes. Notwithstanding we will have to respect the white man and his government but upon doing this we are determined to work for ourselves and give the Race that which they ought to have 25 had long ago; that is, a government so that we can protect our- selves like other races and nations, for so long as we stay in this condition that we are in now we will never get any race or nation to respect us. We want them who are not afraid to work in the be- half of this Race and who are not afraid that they will hurt the white man's feelings concerning the bad treatment that they gave the Negro people of the world. This is the time that a change must take place in the behalf of the Negro people of the world and for this to be done we want Negroes who are not afraid to work, who are not afraid to stand up like a man should, and who are not afraid to die for the cause of this Race of ours. We cannot do anything in this world but work and serve human- ity and glorify our God and Lord Saviour Jesus Christ. GREATNESS! I find some Negroes who want to be great without working or giving the proper service. That never will be done, for no man or woman ever became great without giving great service in some way for the uplift of humanity. God put all mankind here on earth for a purpose and that must be carried out by working and giving service to the human family as He appointed man to do. As for me I expect to work and give serv- ice to the human family, both spiritually and materially as it was appointed by my heavenly father for me even in creation for everything that has been done or even was done through creation. Moses, Joshua, King David, Isaiah, Elisha Jerimiah. Quefen Esther, Mary the mother of Jesus, Elizabeth the mother of John, Zachious King Solomon, Job and also our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, Matthew, Mark, Luke, John, Peter Paul, and others who could be mentioned became great only by giving serv- ice to falling humanity and if any of us Negroes or any other race of people become great it must be through giving service to' the people of the world. That is why I am dissatisfied now because of the condition of my Race all over the v/orld. When God Himself gave service even before he commanded anyone else to give it by creating the heaven and the earth and in that I see that God Himself cannot use any lazy people for all through the Bible I read where it tells us to work out our own salvation through fear and trembling and to do this it must be done through giving service. Daniel, another one became great by giving service. Let's take up a part of the 12th Chapter of the book of Daniel and see did he not become great. He was captured as I aforesaid and carried to Babylon just like our forefathers were and brought to this country in that he became dissatisfied. Daniel 12th chapter and 1st verse, "And at that time shall Michael stand up. the great prince which standeth for the chil- dren of thy people: and there shall be a time of trouble, such as never was since there was a nation even to that same time: and at that time thy people shall be delivered, every one that shall be found written in the book." Second verse, "and many 26 of them that slept in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life and some to shame and everlasting contempt." Third verse, "And they that be wise shall shine as the bright- ness of the firmament, and they that turn many to righteous- ness, as the stars for ever and ever." Fourth verse, "But thou, Daniel, shut up the words, and seal the book even to the time of the end ; many shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall be in- creased." The words and the "Book" here spoken of doubtless refer to the things which had been revealed to Daniel in the prophesy. These things were to be shut up and sealed until the time of the end; that is, they were not to be specially studied or to any great exent understood until that time. The time of the end as has already been shown commenced in 1789 as the book was closed up and sealed to that time the plain inference is that at that time or from that point, the book was to be unsealed; that is, people would be better able to understand it, and would have their attention especially called to this part of the inspired word. Of what has been done on the subject of prophecy since that time it is unnecessary to remind the reader. The prophecy, especially Daniel's prophecy has been under examination by all students of the world wherever has spread abroad upon the earth and so the remainder of the verses being a prediction of what should take place after the time of the end commenced, says, "Many shall run to and fro and knowledge shall be in- creased. Whether this running to and fro refers to the passing of people from place to place and the great improvements in the facilities for transportation and travel made within the present century or whether it means as some understand it, a turning to and fro in the prohpecy ; that is, a diligent and earn- est search unto the prophetic truth, the fullfillment is certainly and fully before our eyes; and in both of these directions the present age is very truly marked. So of the increase of knowledge. It must refer to the in- crease of knowledge in general, the developments of the arts and science or an increase of knowledge in reference to those things referred to in Daniel, which were closed up and sealed to the end of time. Look at the marvelous achievement . of the human mind and the works of man's hand rivaling the magician's wildest tricks which have been accomplished within the last hundred years. The scientific American has stated that \vithin this time more dcvelopement has been made in all scientific at- tachments and more progress in all that tends to domestic com- fort, the rapid transaction of business among men. the trans- mission of interchange from one to another and the means of rapid transit from place to place, and even from continent to continent then all that was done for three thousand years pre- viously, but today. l^The suspension bridge. The first suspension bridge as 27 noted in this country was built across the Niagara River in 1855. The Brooklyn Bride was completed in 1883. 2 — Electric lig-htin;t; 1 in thy lot at the end of the days. Now Daniel waiteth on the Lord and prophecied as Gud gave the prophecy unto him. He become great in the .sight of God and also in the sight of the people. He is now hiying at waiting for his lotted days which was appointed unto him. Just as Daniel served him time the same way we will have to serve ours for in the prophecy of Daniel we all can fully i^co that Daniel became great through giving service before he could fulfill the prophecy as he should. God allowed the wicked people to capture him and carry him to Babylon and put him among the strange and wicked people of that gi-eat city and country 34 and in being there with them he was able to do much great work for God and for mankind. So hkewise God allowed the wicked people to go over in our motherland — Africa, and capture our forefathers and mothers and brought them to this country as well as elsewhere and put them among strange and wicked people. So at this time, God has sent a Daniel, after us to take us back home to our motherland Africa in whose name is Marcus Garvey who is the greatest leader in the world today, and we Negroes ought to feel proud of him everywhere even in the four corners of the world for he has stood the test and is standing it yet. So let us turn to the Bible again and see if Marcus Gar- vey's name is mentioned. 1 Peter 5:13, reads as follows: The church that is at Babylon elected together with you, saluteth you ; and so doeth ^larcus my son. Now you can read the whole chapter if you so desire, but especially the 13th verse. So when it comes to this I am satisfied then I will give my life for this man. For the Bible talks about him and his great works that he is doing and that's why I advise the members of the U. N I A. everywhere and also to the four hundred million Negroes of the world to stick to its Constitution and its laws. Rev. Z. D. Green Adjures U. N. I. A. to Stick to the Constitution and Grow Stronger And Better In Every Way. Editor Pittsburgh American, Sir: You wall agree with me when I say that we are engaged in a great work to bring freedom, liberty and justice to our race and country and we ought to feel prouder to-day of our condi- tion than ever before, for to-day we have a view of what we want and what we must have. Heretofore, we didn't know what w^e wanted, and therefore, we did not seek for it and they all told us that it wasn't any use, but our President-General and the Pro- visional President of Africa saw the needs through the hands of God of the Negroes all over the world. Yet. knowing the task that it would take to bring the Negroes together and make them a nation, he took upon his shoulders a work for Negroes that no other man, black of white, would attempt. This man, Marcus Garvey. in 1014, in Jamacia, either by him- self or with the help of a few others, drew up a constitution for Negroes which would be our guide in an organization that was to be world-wide, and when he came to the United States we helped him to frame more laws. When he started he stood in New York on boxes and preached the Universal Negro Improvement 35 Association with only thirteen followers, but he continued to preach until now he has over 6.000.000 members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. At the same time, while Kcttinj? a goodly number to work with him. he picked up also his enemy. This reminds me of Jesus Christ when He was in the world. He had only a few followers with Him, and among that few He be- gan with. He picked up His enemv and His enemy followod Him until death and betrayed Him. Marcus Garvey did likewise; he picked up his enemy. Anguis in Herba When Garvey started with the Negro Improvement Associa- tion a few so-called wise Negroes saw that he had an organization that was worth while, therefore they came to him with deceit, for they were frauds just like a snake. No doubt IMr. Garvey talked with them on some facts, but upon the facts that he gave them they had him to know that they were going to stand by him no matter what happened. And when they began to get warm they too commenced to crawl and stretch themselves to determine whether or not they were sufficiently warm enough or able to do the evil that they had desired to do. They had followed him, they have done everything that they could do to him. shot him, tried to besmirch his character, tried to break down his energy and his power and his nerve with which he was to bring about liberty and freedom for the Negro race, and have continued with him until today they have caused him to be in the Tombs. And they think that because they have him in the Tombs the Negro Improvement Association is getting weaker; it is stronger today than ever before. Garvey is not the only one that has to go to the Tombs or to prison for anything or in any form, for there are thousands and thousands that have to suffer likewise. Today, if I could, and they would grant it to me, I would leave Pitts- burgh, go to New York and take the place of Mr Garvey in the Tombs and stay in prison for five years or longer if necessary and let him take my place and give to the world the thing that he desires to give to the people. But since I cannot, I am going to stay out here and do my bit; and if it is necessary for me on account of the truth to go to the Tombs or any other place of punishment I am willing to go just as he has done. INIr. G.irvey made a statement through the Negro World on July 7 in the fourth paragraph saying that the enemy is still at work to dis- courage you. I agree that that is true, but I here are some Ne- groes in the Negro Improvement Association that no one can discourage, though hell itself will come upon them, for I myself have no fear at all. So I would like to have him know that some of us know that the enemy is more at work now than ever before. The enemy is trying to sneak upon you on every hand, he will come to Liberty 36 Hall to hear what you have to say. He hasn't got nerve enough to talk but will meet you on the street or come to your home or at your work place and take advantage of you if j'ou are weak enough to let him do so. Hon. Marcus Garvey is asking us to be loyal, for he says we can do him more good by being so than we can in any other way. Now in doing this we will have to obey the laws which are laid dovv-n for us. It is being said throughout the country that some of the laws ought to be changed, but I want to tell you that whether the laws be changed or not they are there, and we should go by them, and stop fighting each other and the laws and get together and get strength so we can gain ground enough so that we can say that we are on the solid. Then, after we do this, we can take the wrong and make it right, and put it with the right that we have already, and it will make us stronger and better people. At present we have no time to fight the constitution of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Therefore I am offering a resolution that I think should be paid to this noted man, Marcus Garvey, for his work and for his service that he has rendered and is rendering now; as I only know of one that did what he is doing now, and that is Jesus, Christ Himself. Yours, etc.. To the women of my race I will not miss the women in this book, at this time as I told them in the first part of the book No. 1, that I would see them later. So I am not writing to give you all yours, for we as Negroes are at work to build up a race nationhood among ourselves and we can't do it without you all, for you all must be in it and to be in it you must first know your part as God has given it to you. Now let us go back to creation when God made man. and gave him you as a heli)-mate, and see what he says to them after they had broken the law that He gave to them. Gen. 1 :26, And God Said, Let us make man in our own image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth. Gen. 2:18. And the Lord God said, It is not good that' the man should be alone; I will make him a help meet for him. Verses 21, 22. and 23. And the Lord God caused a deep sleep to fall upon /.dam and he slept ; and he took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh instead thereof. And the rib, which the Lord God had taken from man.made he a woman, and brought her unto the man. And Adam said. This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of man. Gen. 3:1-21. Now the serpant was more subtile than any :I7 besst of the field which the Lord God had made. And he said unto the woman, Yea, hath God said, ye shall not eat of every tree of the garden? And the woman said unto the serpent. We may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden: But of the fruit of the true which is in the midst of the garden, God hath said. Ye shall not eat of it, neither shall ye touch it, least ye die. And the serpent said unto the woman, ye shall not surely die: For God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, knowing good and evil. A.nd when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it v/as pleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, and did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her; and he did eat. And the eyes of them both were opened and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons. And they heard the voice of the Lord God walking in the garden in the cool of the day: and Adam and his wife hid them- selves from the presence of the Lorr' God amongst the trees of the garden. And the Lord God called j-'nto Adam and said unto him, Where art thou? And he said, I heard thy voice in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked; and I hid myself. And he said, Who told thee that thou was naked, Hast thou eaten of the tree, whereof I commanded three that thou should- est not eat? And the man said, The woman whom thou gavest to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I did eat. And the Lord God said unto the woman. What is this that thou hast done? And the woman said. The serpent beguiled me, and I did eat. And the Lord God said unto the serpent. Because thou hast done this, thou art cursed above all cattle, and above every beast of the field; upon thy belly shalt thy go, and dust shall thy eat all the days of thy life: And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel. Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception; in sorrow thou shalt bring forth children: and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee. And unto Adam he said. Because thou has barkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I com- o 8 manded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat it: cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life; Thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou shalt eat the herb of the field: In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou re- turn unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return. And Adam called his wife's name Eve; because she was the mother of all living. Unto Adam also and to his wife did the Lord make coats of skins, and clothed them. They tell me that the hand that rocks the cradle, rules the world in which it is true. And since the woman is the mother of all living, that shows that she has a great part in the world to play. As I stated before that we are now building a race na- tionhood and a government of our own. Every man and woman must know the part they must play in building it, and also after it is built. Since you are our help meet you are to stay in the home and give birth and raise children and teach them in the way they should be taught. Now to do this, you will have to be a real woman, and be true to a mother's duty along all lines. You must teach your children to do right, and honor your men and women, the first of all notwithstanding to honor all men and stop telling them that they are not anything and never was nothing and never will be nothing. Stop crushing your child's mind like that. If you don't know, that is the reason we haven't got any- more men in our race today of a standard, because the white folks tell us that we are not anything. There is no reason why we should tell our children so for at this late hour we are build- ing up a race and a nation among ourselves. And to do this, you all must play your part as woman for we need women who will stand upon her womanhood as well as we need men to stand as men, and give to these children what belongs to them, for we are responsible for them, and if we don't do for them what we ought to do, there ain't no else going to do. So it is absolutely up to us Negro men and women to train these children in the way that they should go and that is in the way that God would have them go. And to do that, we must first be right ourselves for I find in reading the Bible that you arc great in the world among men. And if you all would stand up like a woman should, and as God would have you do, then races and nations would stand and kingdoms or governments would not be so easy to fall. For every kingdom or government that was built I find that the woman were there and everytime it fell she was the cause of it falling. So I'm pleading to you all now. in the name of God and His dear Son; let us start right and stay that way. If we 39 g-et rig-ht then it will be some chance of us cndinK right for I am determined to play my part as a man in this work, and vou all have a better chance to raise or train your children than our loreparents had, yet some of you who have them let thorn raise themselves and they won't respect you or no one else. You women have the first chance at a child in the way of raising it and you ought to play your part as a woman alon^ these lines, for no man is greater than his woman. Therefore, if you all will respect yourselves then you can demand respect from your men and other races as well. And yet we have as good a women in our race as it is in any other race or nation ; but still I'm dis- satisfied because we are not what we ought to be as a race of people, for we can be improved in many ways and we must make an improvement on ourselves as a race of people, and by doing this we can improve ourselves in raising or training our children. When should we begin to train our children? The child should begin training twenty years before it is born into the world — that is to say, if the father and mother will keep them- selves trained from their youth then it wouldn't be so hard to train the child after it is born. For in many ways the child training have been left undone and these are some of the ways: destinct, getting drunk off of whisky or wines and other strong drinks, dipping snuff, chewing tobacco, staying out late at night without a cause, staying in houses with men and they are not your husbands and using all kinds of language in front of them. For when the child see or hear these things, he or she, it is two to one that they don't do the same thing now. I am talking to both father and mother, but especially to the mothers, because they have the first chance at the child after it is born. This is what the U N. I A. stands for. Now remember that I said that you all are great in the world among men. in which I will show you all as I continue to write, and also we will go to the book of Revelation and quote a few words of what a writer says after quoting the Scripture and see what it says about you all, for in it great things are said, and even in it I find things that causes me to be dissatisfied. For you women are the cause of the world being stirred up today because of your greatness. For you have caused many men to live and 3^ou have caused many men to die; you have caused men to build many cities, and you are the cause of many cities falling. You are the cause of men not sleeping today as they should, because of the kingdom and governments in which they hold. That's why governments are trying to keep us down so as to protect their women. So as I'm still pleading to the women of my race, stand up like a woman should and lets be a real good race and a strong natio^ of people to God and to the world, for we can do it and 40 we will do it if we try, for God has sent to us a real leader and a true leader: and I believe if he do what he tells us to do there will be no reason why we should not have good success in build- ing a government and making us a strong nation of people. This is too great a subject for a small man as I, but since it is assigned to my hand to do it, I am not afraid of it, for the more I WTite the more I see to write. Women this is a serious time with us and also with the human family at large. Now you may not believe me but watch the signs of time. If we don't mind we all will be found wanting, and this depends largely upon you all as a woman, to play your part in this work. I am calling upon you all at this particular time because I am writing concerning you all and these children but the more I write on this subject the more I become to be dissatisfied for great is the earih, for I find that it is your Savior and Reaper for the earth has brought forth trees and vines, etc.. to hide the woman from that old dragon when he persue after her and the serpent cast out of his mouth water, as a flood after the woman, that he might cause her to be carried away off. The flood and the earth helped the woman. The earth opened her mouth and swallowed the water and saved her life. Now I did not know that a woman was so great in the world, not until I began to write upon this book and to study the Word of God. Now let us go to the Bible although I will not go to the book of Jobe and Solomon and the many other books I could mention, but go and search the book of Revelation. Rev. 12:1, 2 and 3. 1 — And there appeared a great wonder in heaven; a woman clothed with the sun. and the moon under her feet, and upon her head a crown of twelve stars: 2 — And she being with child cried, travailing in birth, and pain to be delivered. 3 — And there appeared another wonder in heaven; and behold a great red dragon, having seven heads and ten horns, and seven crowns upon his head. So said a writer, a woman: *'A corrupt woman is used to represent an apostrate or corrupt church." Eze. 23:2-4. Rev. 17 :3, 6, 15, and 18. By parting of reason a pure woman, as in this instance, would represent the true church. The sun. the light and glory of the gospel dispensation. The Moon, the Mosaic dispensation. As the moon shines from a borrowed light derived from the sun, so the former dis- pensation shone with a light borrowed from the present. There they had the type and shadow; here we have the antitype and substance: a crown of twelve start, the twelve apostles; a great red dragon, pagan Rome (see under verses 4 and 4). Verse 4 — And his tail drew the third part of the Stars of heaven, and did cast them to the earth; and the dragon stood before the woman, which was ready to be delivered, for to devour her child as soon as it was born. 5 — And she brought 41 forth a man-child, who was to rule all nation, with a rod of iron: and her child was caught up unto God, and to his throne. 6 — And the woman fled into the wilderncs.s, where .she had a place prepar'^d of God. that they .should feed her there a thousanrl two hundred years and three score days. 7 — And there was war in heaven: Michel and his anj^els fought against the dragon; and the dragon fought and hi;-, angels, 8 — And prevailed not. neither was there peace found anymore in heaven. 9 — And tho great dragon was cast out. that old serpent called devil, and satan, which deceiveth the whole world: He was cast out into the earth and his angels was cast out with him. 10 — And I heard a loud voice saying in heaven. Now is come Salvation, and Strength and the kingdom of our God, and the power of his Christ, for the accuser of our brethren is ca.st down, which accused them before our God day and night. 11 — And they overcame him by the blood of the lamb, and by the word of their testimony, and loved not their lives unto the death. 12 — Therefore rejoice, ye Heaven and ye that dwell in them. Woe to the inhabitants of the earth and of the .sea: for the devil is ccme down to you: having great wrath because he know^eth that he hath but a short time. Verse 13 — And when the dragon saw that he was cast unto the earth, he pursued the woman, w^hich brought forth the man- child. 14 — And to the woman were given two wings of a great Eagle, that she might fly into the wilderness, into her place, where she is nourished for a time, and times, and half a time, from the face of the serpent. lo^And the serpent cast out of his mouth water as a flood after the woman that he might cause her to be carried away of the flood. 16 — And the earth helped the woman, and the earth opened hei' mouth and swallowed up the flood which the dragon cast out o^ his mouth. 17 — And the dragon was wroth with the woman and went to make war with the remnant of her seed, which kept the com- mandments of God. and have the testimony of Jesus Christ. Now John wrote as God revealed it, unto him and m that he gave us the past tense, the present tense and the future tense. And in reading the past tense we see how races and na- tions lived, and also we see how they were destroyed, and how the kingdoms and governments were built and how the kuigdoms and governments were destroyed. And in the present tense we all see just how we stand. For at present the whole world is dissatisfied because of its own sin, and if the people don't stop and consider God and his word the future wdl be worse than the past or present tense. If we don't make a change. »"« this depends largely upon you women as I said before, for the hand that rocks the cradle is the one that rules the world. Now 1 m not trying to write a Bible but I am only trying to show to you all and also to the world why is it that I'm dis.sati.shed. And when I say that I am dissatisfied I mean that I am dissatisfied 42 for there is something wrong about this thing, and it is up to us Negroes to find it, and that's why I'm shoving this pen as I am, because we are going to find it before we stop. Now many people may not Hke this, but we are not going by likes at this time, but justice and nothing else but justice. For that is the reason why there is dissatisfaction today, be- cause of the injustice towards we Negroes. Now just one more thought before I lay down my pen for this time. Man is God's glory, the woman is man's glorj', and the wo- man's hair is her glory therefore since she is the mother of all living, it would be a nice thing if she would stop using those hot tongs on her head to straighten out her hair, for this is where the five senses lie of all mankind, for the heat that comes from the tongs comes in contact with the five senses and make them weaker minded, and a lot of times it interfers with a child's mind after it i.s born, and, in otherwords, God fixed it like he wanted it. Any other way or form, he would have done it, and it goes on to show that she is not satisfied with the way he has fixed it. Now don't think that I am scorning you all for I am not. But I am only telling you all the truth, and I'm at this time in the name of our Creator and Maker of heaven and earth, call- ing upon you women to play your part in this work, for we are building a nation for the people of our race. Now what are you going to write next. Mr. Green? I may not write like angels or smooth it up like men but I can tell the world how we Negroes are treated by the cruel white men. But I can see a change coming through the powerful hands of God to take us out of misery into the land of our own, and after we get there we can sing the song of Moses in the land and praise my God Just as I am. And it may be in that hour we all will be satisfied. I went to Washington. D. C., in 1921, I went into the capitol and was shown many beauties within but not a single office was shown me that was held by a Negro playing his part in the political game. I went from there to the White House, where the President stays, where the nations of the world bring their troubles to this particular place. I went from there to the patent office, and many inventions did I see with the names written thereon as if all were done by white men, but I'm sure that they know that I knew better. If they don't, just wait and see. For we're going back to Africa and build an empire of our own, and in the same like manner will the inven- tions be shown. So I'm saying to all oi the Negroes who have this kind of brains. Make your inventions and keep them on hand so that you will have a patent office — in your motherland. For on December 12, 1923 our Secretary General and three others went across 43 the sea to draw out plans for our jjfovernment, which wo now need. For they were successful in getting there, and he said I'm home at last and how happy I am. They were sucessful in getting out the plans and they were on their return back to the American lands. His health was good until he got to Europe. But after leaving Europe he was struck with an attack of pneumonia and in the attack he was called to the great beyond. Though Poston is gone, and yet he is here. Though his body is lying moldering in the clay and his soul to Him who giveth. But his work and spirit shall always be with us. And in that R. L. Poston shall ever live. Now who will be found to take his place, that will go to work as he done to protect his race, Now Poston wasn't fiery nor was he in haste, But what Poston done was right in his place. He kept up will all of the moneys right to the dot. So he left we Negroes right on the spot. So don't think this subject is ended for it is not. 61 9 ,0 v-. - ' < • 4 9^ • .0 v- V-^ -^v/- '-^. ■v^^ ^^^'--x. .A !■ .0 ^ ■ o 4 C*^ ^^'^'^^ -a? •<> - TV o V ""-TV -^o"* ••- .V S^ l'^-' '-n^^ ■-" « D 1 p* ■^^^ V-^. 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