','"'■-,. ^v.*"^ .,%^'^^, .0 •'•*. ' O „ o •" ^. t^ s!^ j^ V ^^'^ ^ ,u ^ ■ ^^ .^^ •■ .' -^'' .^^^ *^ t^ I- X <"^^ ■• -1^ v. o " o ^il^*^ V ^0 .0- >' *'■&■. ^^^-^'^ '<*•. '^0^ ■^, ^C V-0^ - J. • (1841). Was born in North Liberty, Indiana, and married Abi- gail C. Ilubbell (1842) in 1866, and had three sons and two daughters. He enlisted for three years at Fa\'ette, Iowa, September 15, 1861, in Co. C, Twelfth Iowa Infantry ; was made Sergeant in the compaii)- and detailed as colorbearer of the Regiment, a position that he held during the entire Dr. E. H. GRANNIS. The Gnmnis Family in America. 23 War. He re-enlisted as veteran volunteer, December 24, 1863, and was coaitnissioned ist Lieutenant of his company, December 8, 1865, but still acted as colorbearer. Was in the battles of Fort Henry, Fort Donaldson, Shiloh or Pitts- burg Landing, Tupelo, Miss., Nashville, Tenn., (two days), Spanish Fort, and in the operations against Mobile, Ala. At Shiloh, Tenn., he was captured with the whole of his Regi- ment, and held a prisoner at Montgomery', Ala., and Macon, Ga., for six months and eleven days. Besides this, he was in many skirmishes, marches and expeditions and took part in ex'ery movement of the Regiment. Never wounded or otherwise unable for duty, and was mustered out at Daven- port, Iowa, January 30, 1866. Receives no pension or other reward than the empty honor of First Lieutenant's commis- sion. — (Extract from correspondence by S. S. Grannis.) Charles O. ' (1842). Was born in Cairo, N. Y., and married Harriet Buck in 1876. He served in the U. S. army through the slaveholder's rebellion, and died in New York City, February 17, 1880, aged thirty-eight years. David N.' (1846). Was born in Cairo, N. Y., and married Mary Manahan (1848) in 1876, and had four sons and two daughters. He served in the U. S. Navy through the war of the Re- bellion. 24 The Grannis Family in Ajturica. James Grannis. ^ Was born in North IIa\en, Conn., in 1716, and married Mabel Potter, Januar\- 8, 1739. Mr. Sheldon B. Thorpe, of North lla\cn. Conn., gives us the following from the town records: "James Grannis took up a fishing place on Kast river, in 1739." Miss Margaret Mclntire Grannis (1878) of Branford, Conn., daughter of Frederic Alonzo (1851) in partial record of her ancestors (see Chart) says: "James died after ampu- tation of leg at Monmouth" (no dates). The writer finds no other James to whom this will apply. — S. S. G., Nov., 1900. Eldad ^ (1764). Was born in North Ha\en, Conn., and was twice mar- ried. Each wife had only one son. The second wife was Comfort Atwater, of Oxford, Conn. Mrs. Rowena Grannis Steele ( 1824) of Merced, Cal., says (Feb. 5, 1888): "Eldad married ver)' young, and had one son which was taken b)- its mother's friends when she died, and his brother Harry never saw him." Marshal '> (18 1 5). Was born in Waterbury, Conn., and married Lydia E. Grannis (1820) in 1848. She was daughter of Simeon, Jr., (1795). They had three daughters, whose names have not been reported to the writer. James M. « (1818). Was born in Waterbury, Conn., and married Irene Mil- ton in 1838. Had ohl- daughter, " Henrietta." He was born in Shakers Society, and entered the employ of Benedict, Burnharn & Co., brass founders, of Waterbur\', Conn., at the age of fifteen. Learned the trade of mixing and casting metals, and cast first german silver. Remained The Graniiis Family in A?nerica. 25 with the firm forty-five years. Chosen Captain of militia in 1836. High in Masonic affairs, member of Common Council, alderman, and assistant justice till health failed, and he went to England for two years without benefit ; he died in 1880, at the age of sixty-three years. Alonzo ^ (1820). Was born in Waterbury, Conn., and married Esther D. Payne of Columbus, Ohio, in 1837. They had four children of whom only Frederic Alonzo (1851) survives. He entered the employ of Benedict & Co., when twelve 3'ears old, and continued with Benedict, Burnham & Co. for fifty-eight years. In 1890 he retired from business ; at thattime he was head of the department of sheet, brass, and silver rolling. For years he was a member of the Waterbury Common Council. (Margaret Mc Grannis, 1,900.) Caleb A. 6 (1827). Was born at Sidney Plains, N. Y., and married Mary Jane Bronson (1824) in 1848. At the age of fifteen he en- tered the employ of Benedict, Burnham & Co., Waterbury, Conn., and remained with them twenty-four years ; he was a member of the Common Council. In 1866 he removed to Bridgeport, Conn. Norman Delos " (1833). Son of Simeon, Jr. (1795) was born in Unadilla, N. Y., and married Caroline A. Pond of Waterbury, Conn. He en- tered the employ of Benedict, Burnham & Co., brass-found- ers of Waterbury, Conn., and remained in the casting de- partment for forty years ; he was a member of the Univer- salist Society, and stood high in Masonic affairs. George W. ' (1847). Was born in Butler County, Pa., and married Eunice A. Barnes (1847) '" 1872. 26 The Grannis Family m America. In June, 1864, he enlisted in Co. E, 193d Reg. Pa. Vol.' under the call for 100,000 one hundred day men, and served four months. Disease contracted during the term of service prevented his re-enlistment. For many years he has been a Trustee of the Willa- mette University of Salem, Oregon, and the Board has con- ferred upon him the honorary degree of D. D. Since September, 1898, Dr. Grannis has been pastor of the McMinnville M. E. Church. September 12, 1900, he was appointed Endowment Agent of Willamette University. His address is Salem, Oregon. Caleb Grannis. ^ Was born in North Haven, Conn., in 1718. "The Rev. Isaac Stiles married one Caleb Grannis to Patience Bunnell, Nov. 27, 1745." (North Haven Town Annals). They had one son, Benjamin (1747). Benjamin '* (1747). Was born in North Haven, Conn., and married Polly Wilcox (no date). They had three sons : Benjamin (1783), Benjamin (1784), and George Benjamin (1796), all of whom died young. It would appear that Benjamin (1747) and Benjamin (1757) married sisters. Polly and Mary Wilcox. Upon the death of George B., third son of Polly, Mary adopted the name for her second son (1798) with the evident desire of perpetuating the name of George Benjamin. The death of these three children of Benjamin (1747) brings the line of Caleb (1718) to a close. The Gratmis Family i?i America. 27 Enos Grannis. '^ Was born in North Haven, Conn., in 1720, and married Thankful (1732), daughter of his cousin Russell (1709), of the East Haven family, in 1751. George S. (1868) writes November 29, 1898, "My grandfather (Sylvester B., 1820) had a lingering sickness, and just before he died, he wrote out a record of his grand- father's (Enos, 1720) family, as far as he knew. It was this way. "He had a little Grannis girl, and married the girl he wanted. She did not have a dollar, so his people would have nothing to do with him, and what he put on that paper he did from memory." Here was an evident intention on the part of both North and East Haven families, which consisted at the time of no more than eighteen persons, to ostracise, boycott, and shun him and his wife. The writer has received two copies of Rev. Stephen Dodd's memoirs from different persons, neither of which mentions the name of Thankful, showing that her name was dropped from the family record. She became a member of the North Haven Congregational Church, lived many years with her son Benjamin (1757) and died at the age of ninety- three years. In the Grove Street Cemetery in New Haven her monument may be seen. Since her age and the date of her death is known, the year of her birth must have been 1732, which just fits in between the names of Russell Jr. (1730) and Samuel (1734) in the family of Russell (1709). There was no other family in which she could have been born, but that of William (1706) and in that family there is a Thankful (1730) who married Benjamin Moulthrop. Col. Geo. W. Grannis, of San Francisco, Cal., writes June 8, 1891, 'T enclose a Family Tree sent me many years ago by my mother." This tree contains the family and de- 28 The Grafifiis Family i?i America. scendants of Enos (1720) down to 1840, and the name of Robert A., born that year, is on one of the twigs. The author of this tree is unknown to the writer, but it is evident that he had a good knowledge of the descendants of Enos (1720) for at least one hundred and twenty years. It is singular, however, that neither his name nor that of Thankful's are mentioned. Instead of Enos on the trunk we find North Haven. Circumstances point to Fanny (about 1785), daughter and only child of Benjamin (1757) by his first wife, as alongside of her twig is found the only refer- ence to any one outside of the family. "Major John B. Scott. He was in the Artillery service in California." No dates are given on the tree. Enos, Jr. * (1754). Born in North Haven, Conn., and married Margaret . Died aged sixty-nine years. \Copy.\ Department of Interior, Bureau of Pensions, Washington, D. C, Alarch 18, i8go. (Return this letter with your reply.) Sir : In accordance with your request you will receive herewith enclos- ed a statement on a separate sheet of so much history of Enos Grannis, a Revolutionary officer from Connecticut, as is contained in his applica- tion for Pension. [Signed] Green B. Baum, Commissioner. Mr. Sidney S. Grannis, Red Witig, Goodhue Co., Minnesota. ENOS GRANNIS. He was residing May, 1818, in Westmoreland County^ Pa., aged sixty-four years and upwards. In July, 1820, his age was stated to be sixty-five years and upwards. At the latter date his family consisted of his Tlie Graujiis Fa??iily in America. 29 wife and three daughters, aged respectively nineteen, eleven and nine years. No names given. He died in 1824, and his widow Margaret (who it was stated in a letter had been married to Enos Grannis before 1794) died in 1843, but she was not a pensioner so that the date of marriage cannot be furnished. Elizabeth Siper, probably living in Armstrong Co., Pa., was alive in 1855. Archibald Adams of Lydan, Whiteside Co., 111., stated that he was a son-in-law and at that time four heirs were li\- ing. No names given. He volunteered in 1776 for one year under Capt. David Smith in Col. Samuel Elmore's Batallion of Connecticut troops and was discharged January 7, 1777. He stated that he was in Col. Porter's command, and if so it was only temporarily. The record is that he enlisted April 18, 1776. The reg- iment was posted at Germat Flats in Herkimer County, N. Y. In August, 1777, he enlisted for the war under Capt. Pendleton as an artificer in Col. Jedutha's (a Massachusetts officer) regiment of Artillery; was appointed Sergeant Sept. 13, 1777, and promoted to Lieutenant Nov. 12, 1779, in the same organization. (The command was in the battle of Brandywine, Del., Sept. ii, 1777, at Germantown, Pa., Oct. 4, 1777, and at Monmouth, N. J., June 28, 1778, an excessive- ly hot day.) General Green superseded Gen. Gates in the command of the Southern Army in November, 1780, and made a request for Capt. Pendleton's Company to be sent to him and they were the only troops that served south of Virginia during the war. Grannis claimed that he was appointed Captain by Gen. Green but there is no evidence that he was commissioned as such; it may be that he was only acting temporarily. He re- mained at the South to the end of the war, then came to Philadelphia Nov. 3, 1783. Grannis was at Watertown, Litchfield Co., Conn., when 30 The Grannis Family in America. he enlisted in the service. The $i8oo was granted by Concrrcss as commutation or half pay by Act of June 30, 1834, and the date of marriage may be in those papers at the Treasurx- Department where it was paid. Benjamin "* ( 1757). Was born in North Haven, and was thrice married. His first wife was Mary Wilcox (1765). The dates of the others are not known. Robert A. Granniss, Esq., of "Overlook", Morris Plains. N. J. (Vice-President of the Mutual Life Insurance Company of N. Y., 57 Cedar St.), sa\-s August 5, 1890 : "Benjamin Granniss died at his residence, George Street. New Haven, Conn., Ma)- 19, 1832, aged seventy-five years, and was buried in the family lot in New Haven Cemetery. "It is evident from this that he was born in 1757, but it does not appear what his father's name was and I have no record to show it. [The Family Tree does not show it.] At the time of his death he was a large manufacturer of boots ( and shoes in New Haven, Conn., doing business under the ' firm name of B. Granniss & Sons, with a branch house in New York under the firm name of C B. Granniss and Co., and another in Charleston, S. C, doing business as Granniss, White & Co. My father (George B.) was the head of the Charleston concern. "The Panic of 1837 caused the failure of these three \ firms and it took years of mercantile life on the part of my father to recover from the disaster. * * The old house ; in George Street, New Haven, where my grandfather Benja- min lived and died, and where his children were all born, is still standing ( 1899), but in a very shabby and ruinous con- dition. "Benjamin Granniss' lot in the Grove Street Cemetery, New Haven, contains his grave and monument with a num- ber of inscrii)tions. /lyVV-v^ The Gra?mis Family i)i America. 31 *'I think Benjamin's mother was named Thankful, i3ut she would not have been born a Grannis unless he had mar- ried a cousin or relative of the same name." William E. ^ (1790). Was born in North Haven, Conn. There is no account of his wife. They had seven sons, whose names were: Solon A., Robert, Harry, William, John, Newton, Ransom, and Lorin. "George W. Grannis was son of either Newton or Solon. He enlisted in Co. C, Twelfth Iowa, September 15, 1861, aged about forty years, and was lost in the battle of Shiloh, his fate unknown." (Henry J. Grannis, April 22, 1888.) Palmer ^ (1787). Was born in North Haven, Conn., and married Eunice Merriam ( 1791 ) in 1809 ; they had six sons and three daugh- ters. She died in 1830, aged thirty-nine years. His second wife was Rebecca Russell (1804) and the\^ had one son who died young. When eight years old he was bound out to a German family in Herkimer Co., New York, for eight years. When his time was up he went to New Haven, Conn., and learned the trade of tanner and shoemaker with his uncle Edward (1752). He made a few trips on a merchant vessel to the West Indies ; worked as a journeyman shoemaker in New York and went to Meriden, Conn., where he started a tan- nery. In 1817 he sold out his business and removed to At- water, Portage Co., Ohio. In 1834 he succeeded in collect- ing a claim of $2,000 pension money due his father Enos, Jr. (1754) for services as Captain in the Revolutionary Army. For his own work and expenses he received ;^i,000 and the remaining $1,000 was divided between eight heirs, $125.00 apiece. He received the money in old U. S. Bank bills and 32 TJic Gratmis Family in America. paid the heirs from his own hand. He died in Lima, Ind., in 1846, at the age of fifty-nine years. George E. « (1845). Was born in New Haven, Conn., and married Emma Bond in 1871. They had two sons and four daughters. He enlisted in Co. D., Connecticut Infantry Volunteers, Aug. II, 1862, and was mustered in under Col. Dexter K. Wright, He served in Whipple's Division south of the Potomac, in the defence of Washington, in Virginia, North Carolina, and was in many battles, skirmishes, marches, etc., and finally was mustered out at New Haven, Conn., July 12, 1865, and receives a pension of S6.00 per month. Robert A. " (1840). The Vice-President of the New York Mutual Life Insur- ance Company of New York City, was born in Brooklyn N. Y., and married Florence Peters (1849) i" 1870. Their children are: Florence Anna (1871), Mary Wadsworth (1873) and Robert Andrews, Jr. (1880), a student in Yale College in 1900. He and Col. George W. (1825) of San Francisco, Cal., have contributed liberally to the Record fund. OLD HOMESTEAD OF THE GRANNISS FAMILY, Granniss Corners, Faxon, 1645. The Grannis Family in America. 33 JOSEPH GRANNIS. 2 Was born in New Haven, Conn., March 12, 1677, and married Hannah Russell, daughter of John Russell, of New Haven, November, 1702. One year after marriage he was granted three acres from the estate of Jacob Merriman, in Wallingford, Conn. Here he probably followed the occupation of hi's father (shoe- maker), and the grant of land may have been a bonus to start the business. How long he remained here is unknown but he subsequently returned to East Haven, and located at Faxon (Grannis Corners), where he brought up his large family of six sons and four daughters (all married), which became known as the East Haven family, while that of John ( 1674) on the old homestead was known as the North Haven family. Religiously, he appears to have been an Episcopalian. His sons became mariners and followed the sea. The memoirs of Rev. Stephen Dodd (who was installed pastor of the East Haven Congregational Church, December ii, 1818, resigned April 20, 1847, ^^d died in 1856) give a very meager record of the family up to about 1800, published in 1825, probably furnished him by some one of the family. Nothing further is learned of Joseph, or his wife Han- nah. Of his four daughters, Sarah married Matthew Moul- throp, 4th. Anna married Asher Moulthrop. Mabel mar- ried Ebenezer Bradley, in 1716. Hannah married Samuel Chedsey, Jr. Col. G. W. Granniss (1825), of San Francisco, Cal., says, " My ancestors were mariners for several generations, and I was once a pretty good sailor. * * * I only know that I am a descendant of the East Haven family." 34 The Grannis Fcvnily in America. Joseph Grannis, Jr. ^ Was probably born in Wallini^ford, Conn., in 1704,3110! married Bathsheba Thompson in 1728. The\' had one- daughter, Desire (date of birth unknown), who died youn*,^. He was lost at sea, and his line comes to an earl\- close. A snatch from an old song gives a faint idea of the domes- tic life of the old time sailor. "Away Annie darling, away with thy notion Dear Annie, a parting must be. I'd sail the seas over, I'd cross the wide ocean, I'd sail the seas over — for thee." William Grannis. -^ Was probably born in Wallingford, Conn., ini706, and married Thankful Allen (no dates). They had Wm. Jr. (1728), who married Sarah Grannis (1733) in 1755, daughter of his uncle Thomas (1711). Thankful ( ) who married Benjamin Moulthrop in 1761, and Desire, who married Aaron Page. Widow Thankful Grannis married Robert Dawson (no dates). William, Jr. ^ (1734). Was born in East Haven, Conn., and married Sarah Grannis (1733), daughter of his uncle Thomas (1711), and had five sons and six daughters, all of whom grew up and married, and his descendants extend into the eighth genera- tion. Charles De Witt. • (1840). Was born in Fredonia, N. Y., and married first Susan E. Bacon (1842) in 1863. They had one daughter. His second wife was Carrie D. Talman (1855) in 1873 ; they had no children. TJie Grannis Family in Atnerica. 35 August 8, 1861 he enlisted in the 44th N. Y. as a private and was mustered into service September 24th as First Ser- geant. On November 10, 1862, he received his commission as 2nd Lieutenant, was made ist Lieutenant February 17. 1863, and on August 4, 1863 was made Captain. He was assigned the command of Company B, 44th N. Y. S. V., and held this position until the final muster out October 14, 1864. On June 27th he was taken prisoner at Gaines Mills, Virginia and taken to Richmond. There he was confined in Libby Prison until September 4th, when he was paroled and taken to the parole camp at Alexandria. About the 5th he was exchanged and rejoined his Regiment at Harpers Ferry, Va. He says "I was a member of the Third Brigade, First Divis- ion, Fifth Army Corps, during m}- entire period of service and participated in all battles in which the Arm\' of the Po- tomac was engaged during my term of service, excepting those occurring between the dates of June 27 and October 15, 1862. I was very fortunate in escaping all ph\'sical in- juries either by wounds or sickness." He died in Alamo, Mich., January I, 1901, aged sixty-one. Marcius S. " (1843). Was born in Fredonia, N. Y., and married Carrie E. Gurnee in 1876. His second wife was Rebecca B. Holmes, whom he married in 1883. They had no children. He served in the Civil War from August 22, 1862 until August 8, 1864, and was then promoted to 2nd Lieutenant in the 12th U. S. Heavy Artillery (colored). He served in Kentucky from August, 1864 till April 30, 1866, vvhen he was mustered out at Louisville, Ky. He died in Toledo, Ohio, from a fractured skull received in a street car accident. 36 Tlic Graiinis Family in America. Russell Grannis. ^ His third son, Russell, was born in 1709, and married Lydia Forbes. They had four sons and one daughter. Their daughter, Thankful (1732), married Enos Grannis (1720) of the North Haven family (which see) and became a member of the Congregational Church of North Haven. She survived her husband, and died April 27, 1825, at the age of ninety-three years, at the home of her son Benjamin (1757), and was buried in the Grove Street Cemeter}-, in New Haven, where her monument may now be seen. Her name was dropped from her family record, and does not appear in Rev. Stephen Dodd's memoirs of the East Haven family, but her age, and date of death being known, gives the year of birth to have been 1732, as above. There was no other family in which she could have been born, but that of Wil- liam (1706), which has a Thankful (1730), who married Ben- jamin Moulthrop in 1761. Nathaniel '" (1754). Was born in North Haven, and married Martha Smith in 1777. There is no record of their three sons and five daughters, born in New Haven, but their names. Col. G. W. Granniss, of San Francisco, Cal., says, Nov. 14, 1887 : "The tombstones of Nathaniel and Russell Grannis, are among the oldest in the Union Cemetery, of Fair Haven, Conn. "Nathaniel had no sons to arrive at maturit\'. * * * He and John Rowe owned most of the land on the West side of the Quinnipiac river, and Rowe agreed to give the town a burial ground if Grannis would give a green, or training ground. Accordingly, Grannis deeded a valuable piece of land on the principal thoroughfare (Grand street), and Rowe deeded a piece the same size, but in the interior of a field, with the right of wa)' to it only." The Gra?inis Family in America. 37 In the inscription on the tombstone of Nathaniel (1754) in the Cemetery of Fair Haven, Conn., (Rowe's gift), the name ends with one " s," "Grannis." That of Russell (1766), with two, in 1891. Russell, 3rd 5 (1766). Was born in North Haven, Conn., and married Mary Bradley ( 1765) in 1789. They had six sons and three daugh- ters. The name " Bradley " does not occur in the North Ha\en family, so far as the writer has found. Alva " (1794). Was born in Fair Haven, Conn., and married Hannah Barnes (1795). They had one son and one daughter. Col. G. W. Granniss, of San Francisco, says, October 28, 1887, "My father, Alva, was a sea captain. He was in the navy in the war with Great Britain (1812), and at the close was gunner of the General Armstrong (Privateer), which fought the boats of a fleet in the harbor of Fayal (Azores). In the fight, the Americans, ninet)'-four in number, killed and wounded over three hundred of the enemy. For this he re- ceived, with the other survivors, a present by Act of Con- gress. It was not called a pension. "When he died, he had retired from the sea with what was considered a competence, but was not permitted to en- joy his well earned rest." Henry H. ' (1809). Was born in Fair Haven, Conn., and married Lovisa Grannis ( 1807), daughter of Jared Grannis (1750). They had five sons and two daughters. All married except two sons, who died in childhood. 38 The Grannis Family in America. Col. George W. "^ (1825). \ ! Was born in New Haven, Conn., and married Jane E. Barnes (1830), in 1849. They had one daughter, Hattie. who married Alex. Center, of Yokohama, Japan. He and Robert A. (1840), contributed liberally to the Record fund. He died of cancer, in San Francisco, Cal., January 26. 1901. He says, November 14, 1887. * * * "I have been away from the graves of my sires nearly thirt}'-eight years. My earl\' predilections were maritime, and I was once a pretty good sailor, but learned military, and coming to California, was called into service in the early squatter and Indian troubles. "At the commencement of the war for the Union I was attorne)' in fact, and agent for the property of Major-Gen- eral Halleck, in California. I commanded a companx', and finally a regiment. Stanton and Halleck consoled us all by saying that by keeping this coast all right, we did good ser- vice. I was Colonel of Engineers on the staff of the last Republican governor, and am on the retired list as Colonel of Infantry, N. G. C. * * * In 1885, I presented the Fair Haven Cemetery with a stone arch gateway- — wishing to mark the portal where all m}- ancestors entered it for t he- last time. I placed the structure away in the interior, at the entrance of the. Rozve gift. I gave it in the name of Granniss. The Cemetery has been largel)' extended." | Again he says, March 12, 1900: My Dear Cousin: * * * ' "After the war I came into possession of all Gen. Halleck's , papers. With the consent of Airs. Halleck I forwarded them to Washington. "Several years afterwards in cleaning out the bank \ault I found a bundle of letters, in which was the one of which this is a copy. Secretary of War Gen. Alger learned of my having it, and wrote me for it. He could have ordered it. Be- fore sending it I had this facsimile made." I TJic Grannis Family in America. 39 Near Spotsylvania C. H., Va., May II, 1864, 8:30 a. m. Maj. Gen. Halleck, Chief of Staff of Army, General : We have now ended the sixth day of very heavy fighting — the re- sult to this time is much in our favor, but our losses have been heavy, as well as those of the enemy. We have lost to this time eleven general officers, killed, wounded, or missing, and probably 20,000 men. I think the loss of the enemy must be greater, we having taken over 4,000 prisoners in battle, while he has taken from us but few, ex- cept stragglers. I am now sending back to Belle Plaine all my wagons for a fresh supply of provisions and ammunition, and propose to fight it out on this line if it takes all summer. The arrival of reinforcements here, will be very encouraging to the men and I hope they will be sent as fast as possible and in as great numbers. My object in having them sent to Belle Plaine was to use them as an escort to our supply train. If it is more convenient to send them out by train, to march from the railroad to Belle Plaine, or Fredericksburg, send them so. I am satisfied the enemy is very shaky, and are only kept up to the mark by the greatest exertion on the part of their officers, and by keep- ing them entrenched in every position they take. Up to this time there is no indication of any portion of Lee's army being detached for the de- fence of Richmond. Very respectfully. Your obedient servant, U. S. Grant. 40 The Gra/uiis Family i?i America. Thomas Grannis. ^ Was born probably in East Haven, Conn., in 171 1. aiul married Mehitabel Thompson ( 1713) no date. They had three sons and five daughters, all married but Thomas and Samuel, who were lost at sea. Sarah (1733) married William Grannis, Jr., 1755. Abigail ( ) married Joseph Russell in 1764. Joseph (1735) mar- ried Olive Ludington. Jemima married Isaac Moulthrop in 1761. Mehitabel married James Chedsey in 1769. Thomas unmarried. Hannah married Abraham Barnes in 1776. Samuel unmarried. Joseph Grannis "^ (1791). Was born in North Haven, Conn., and married Loue Ludington (1794), November 26, 1812. They had nine sons and four daughters — single births. One died in infancy. Two, unmarried, aged eighteen and twenty-two, were lost in a shipwreck. Nine were married. Willard, unmarried, born in East Haven in 1823, was in the Mexican war in 1846, and died in Galveston, Texas, in about 1848. All born within twenty-six years. Ebenezer C. " (1817). Was born in East Haven, Conn., and married Huldah L. Ludington (1818) in 1837. They had two sons and three daughters, only one married. His son, Edward Joseph (1841) was Second Lieutenant of the Macon, Ga. Volunteers, and was mortally wounded while in the Confederate States service, in the battle of Get- tysburg, Fa., July 2, and died July 4, 1863. So says his brother, Horace M., of Orlando, Florida, January 20, 1892. The reply of his father to a letter inquiring of his son's war record, says: " I think the less said about it the better." This is the only one the writer has found who was in the Confederate service. The Gra?inis Family hi America. 41 Thomas, Jr. ' (1825). Was born in East Haven, and married, first, Fanny L. Tyler (1826). They had Thomas Scott (1850), Fanny Del- phina (1852). Married, second, Hannah M.Tyler (1823), and had Harriet F. M. (1855). Married, third, Mary A.John- son (1835), and had H. Minnie and Bertie A. (1869), twins. He says, Baltimore, Md., Nov. 9, 1886: "Dear Sir:— I remember when a boy, Rev. Mr. Dodd, an old Congrega- tional clergyman, in charge of the church in New Haven, Conn., published a register, giving the pedigree of all the families in New Haven, from about 1620 to 1820, and I have asked my brother Edwin, of East Haven, to send me a copy, and I would forward it to you." (See his reply.) Edwin ' (1828). Was born in East Haven, Conn., and married Delia Lindsley (1831). They had no children, and died April 2, 1889, and April 21, 1889, aged 61 and 58 respectively. He says in regard to the record of the East Haven fam- ily, by Rev. Stephen H. Dodd: Nov. 14, 1886. "I cannot send the book, but send you every item I can glean from it of the Grannis name, from 1644 to 1800." Again, January 14, 1887: "The name was spelled more with one "s" with the early settlers, but some families used two. There are large numbers that date from 1700 with one "s." I think they were none of them particular. We do not belong to any aristocratic family, but our boast is, that we are descendants of the good old Puritans." A similar copy of Rev. Dodd's Register was sent the writer in 1889, by C. H. Tolles, Esq., Deputy Sheriff of Hartford county, Connecticut, Thomas S. « (1850). Was born in Fair Haven, Conn., and married Ella C. Stevens, in Chicago, 111., in 1874. They were divorced in 1886. Notable as the only divorce in the great family. 42 T]ie Gnmnis Family in America. Stephen Grannis. ^ Was born in East Haven, Conn., in 1714, and married Hannah Dawson (1717). They had three sons and three daughters. Joel married Sarah Pratt. Stephen (1747) married Martha Thompson in 1784. Of Jacob there is no record. Mabel married Joel Hungerford in 1765. Of Lydia there is no record. Of Jerusha there is no record. All of these were born in East Haven. Their tomb- stones may be seen in Southington, Conn., and the names end with one "s". Stephen died in 1786 at the age of seventy-two years, and his wife Hannah in 1797 at the age of eighty years. Chester '"> (1785). Was born in Southington, Conn., and married first Dini- mir Moore (1791), and second Sarah T. Smith (1786). He passed through the different military grades up to General of Brigade. He was of a noble personal appearance, of good conversational powers, and an excellent speaker at public meetings. lie represented the town in the Legisla- ture several terms. Probably no other man has ever lived in the town who has been so well calculated to attract the at- tention and respect of Strangers as General Chester Grannis. (Extract from "A History of Southington", copied by C. ' ^ Tolles, P2sq., Deputy Sheriff of Southington, September 12, 1889. The History was issued in 1875.) "At Southington, Conn., was a family, a member of which, commanded the State troops as Major General when Lafayette visited the state in 1825". (Col. G. W. Granniss, October 28, 1887.) The Gra/mis Family in America. 43 Isaiah M. " (1812). Was born in Southington. Conn., and married Louisa Hammick in 1845, ^"^1 had two sons and three daughters. Anna Jane (1856) was authoress of "Skipped Stitches", a volume of poems, published in Plainville, Conn., in 1894. She also wrote the Song ''The Old Red Cradle'. "Rocking, rocking, gently rocking, In time with the tick of the clock on the wall, One by one the seconds marking. The old Red Cradle rocked us all." l^ 44 The Graimis Family hi America. Isaac Grannis. "^ Was born in East Haven in 1716, and married Kiziah Moulthrop about 1740. They had two sons and four daugh- ters, all of whom married. Elizabeth (1741) married Ebenezer Chidsey in 1761. Ame (1744) married Stephen Shepard in 1765. Dedamea (1748) married Samuel Smith in 1773. Isaac, Jr. (1751) married Mary Ludington. Jared (1756) married, first, Martha Ludington, and sec- ond, Eunice Munson. Larahama married Joseph Moulthrop in 1774. Jared 4 (1756). Was born in East Haven, Conn., and married Martha Ludington in 1786. They had three children, Isaac, Ame, and Jared. The two sons were lost at sea, while Ame was killed by a falling tree. His second wife was Eunice Munson, and the)- had four sons and two daughters, born in East Haven. He served as a soldier in the War of the Revolution and was one of those who followed Putnam to the defence of Boston after Lexington and Concord. He participated in the Battle of Bunker Hill, but shortly after left the land service and joined the crew of a Privateer ship. The vessel that he was on captured a prize and he was one of the crew put aboard the captured boat. While attempting to take the prize into New London harbor, they were captured b)- an P^nglish war vessel and all were taken as prisoners to England. There he remained in prison until the close of the war. At one time several of the prisoners (himself in- cluded) attempted to escape, and had dug an underground passage, reaching beyond the walls and to the surface, when they were discovered ; two of their number, howe\"er, did escape and made their way to France. The Graujiis Family in America. 45 At one time, he says, King George III. visited and ad- dressed them, promising them liberty if they would enter the service of his Majesty, but they remained loyal and in prison until peace was declared. No news of him reached his friends, and they all (except his mother) had given him up for lost when he returned some time after the war ended. Samuel H. ^ (1831). Was born in Bramford, Conn., and married Ann Augus- ta Parrott (1837) •" 1854, and they had three sons and three daughters. He was commissioned Captain September 25, 1861, to raise Company B, 12th Conn. Vol. Infantry, and was mus- tered into the U. S. Service, November 12, 1861, at New Haven, Conn. On March i, 1862, his regiment embarked on the steam- ship "Fulton" at New York for Ship Island in the Gulf of Mexico, Gen. B. F. Butler's base of operations against New Orleans. On April 28, 1862, the fleet having previousl}- si- lenced the forts steamed up the river and anchored off the city, and his regiment went into the deserted Rebel camp " Parapet," about eight miles above the city, where the}' re- mained until October 24, 1862, when his brigade was taken up the Mississippi, and his first battle was at Georgia Land- ing, La., March 27, 1863. Then Bisland, La., April 13, and Port Hudson siege. May 25 to July 9, 1863. Made an assault at midnight, and received a gunshot wound in the thigh. Was in hospital thirty-eight days, and then had surgeon's leave to return home for sixty days. Then joined his com- mand although unfit for field duty. After the opening of the Mississippi river his corps was ordered to Bermuda Hundred, Va., and then to Washington to repel Early's raid on that city whom they had harassed up and down Shenan- doah valley under Gen. Phil. Sheridan till the battle of Win- 46 The Gratmis Family in America. Chester, Va., on September 19, 1864. Then at Fishers Hill, on September 22d. His most severe battle was at Cedar Creek, Va., October 19, 1864, when his Company lost thirty- men killed, wounded, and taken prisoners, and one Lieuten- ant killed. This battle was the origin of the poem, "Sheri- dan's Ride". He was also in many marches, skirmishes, etc., some of which were little less than general engage- ments. About the close of 1864 all the officers and men of his Compan\' whose term of service had expired and who had not re-enlisted were eight oflficers and forty men (him- self the senior) ; these were ordered home and mustered out, December 2, 1864, and from this date he received a pension. He afterwards recei\ed a commission from the Governor to return to his Regiment, but declined on account of ill health. Andrew J. ^ (1841). Was born in East Haven, Conn., and married Honoria E. Irwin (no date of her birth or marriage given). They have Mary Emiline (1872), and Honoria Elizabeth (1874). He furnished, March 3, 1888, a pen sketch of the old Granniss Homestead, of the East Haven family at Faxon, (Granniss Corners), Conn. The house was demolished sev- eral years ago, but those who remember the old place sa}' that it is a very good likeness. Hon. Charles W. « (1844)- Was born in East Haven, and married Anna C. Irwin (1850) in 1874. They have three children, Irwin (1874), Chas. A. (1876), and Lincoln (1882). He left school two months before he was si.xteen and enlisted in Co. A., i6th Conn. Infantry, where he served four years and was twice wounded; once in the shoulder at Deep Run, Va.,and again in the hand at Petersburg. Four Hon. CHAS. W. GRANNISS, The Grannis Family in America. 47 days before the surrender of Lee he was made a Sergeant. Because of wounds received in action, he was mustered out and receives a pension. In 1895 and 1899 he was a member of the Legislature, and now ( 1901 ) is Auditor of New Haven County. He owns and resides upon the old homestead of the East Haven family at Faxon, East Haven. Henry Palmer, another grandson of Jared, was mortally wounded in the same battle at Petersburg and rests in a soldier's grave in "Old Virginia." The Coat of Arms. There is much uncertainty upon this subject, but there can be no doubt that the "Coat of Arms" was designed for some aristocratic family. The engraving is fine, represent- ing the Helmet with Vizor closed and Lion Rampant, with the Motto, ''Post nubila soir The Crest, representing the Head and Neck of a Greyhound, with a gold collar, has been engraved separately ; no less than three different sizes have come under the notice of the writer. ' Laurens A, (1803) says in 1885: "There is a tradition that the Grannis family was Norman French and came to England at the time of the Norman Conquest." Another writes about this date : "I send a copy of the "Arms" of the Grannis family which are those originally adopted by the first of the name in Normandy, France. I believe all of the name in this country are descendants of some colonist from England, although the name is of French origin and was originally "Grand Lyss" (Great City). I be- lieve the "Arms" were obtained in Normandy at great trouble and expense. The translation of the motto is "After clouds the sun." The Helmet Closed signifies the rank of Squire." The "Coat of Arms" is first found in the hands of Geo. B. (1798), who was a merchant for some years in Charleston, S. C, and they would doubtless be received with favor in that aristocratic city, but not so in New Haven. MMmw The Gramiis Family i?i America. 49 Laurens A. (1803) says in 1886 : "We do not belong to any aristocratic family, but our boast is that we are descen- dants of the good old Puritans." Horace R. (1821) says in 1887: "I understand "Grand L)'ss" to mean Grand Lilly. The lilly was borne on the shields of the early kings of France and is the insignia of France. When the honor of knighthood was conferred on the family, that name was given instead of the ancient name. The custom of changing the name still prevails ; Disraelli, the Jew, when he was elected to the Peerage, had his name changed by Queen Victoria, to Earl Beaconsfield." John (1789) used to say that he descended from "Alius Grandus", a Norman general, who came with Caesar into Gaul, and that was as far back as he cared to trace his ancestry. Robert A. (1840), who knows more than any one else about the "Arms", thinks that it would not be advisable to publish them as an authenticated emblem of the family name. The Double SS. I The natural division of the family between John (1674) of the North Haven, and Joseph (1677) of the East Haven families, is clearly traced on the Chart. There is another division caused by the addition of the final " s," "Granniss." This has been adopted by quite a large number of both fam- ilies, probably with the idea that it was the original spelling of the name, whereas it was not known until about 1797, at least ISO years after the birth of Edward (1630). Its origin was as follows. Benjamin (1757) and Benjamin (1747). son of Caleb (1718), married sisters Mary and Polly Wilcox. Now by referring to the Chart it will be seen that up to about 1800 all the given names of both sons and daugh- ters were single and mostly Bible names (it seems to have been the main purpose to inflict the most "onairthly" names on the little innocents). Of these two Benjamins, one and probably both engaged in the leather trade, boot and shoe business. They had no way of distinguishing each others property and so Benjamin (1757) adopted the final "s" as is seen in an inscription in his own handwriting in a book en- titled Biirketts Exposition or Commentaries on the Four Gospels, found in his library with these words "Benjamin Granniss, his Book, Bought December, 1797. Price 11 s. (Shillings sterling). This is the earliest date in which the "ss" is found. It is now found on the monuments of the North Haven family The Grannis Family in America. 51 in the Grove Street Cemetery, New Haven, and of the East Haven family in the Fair Haven Union Cemetery. We further find that his brother Enos (1754) was a Revolutionary pensioner and the Pension Ofifice as well as his numerous descendants in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Indiana, and Kentucky, all end the name with one "s", and further the descendants of all who migrated from Connecticut be- fore 1797 to the West and to Canada, uniformly end the name with one "s". Mr. Sheldon B. Thorpe, Esq., of North Haven, says, July 22, 1891 "I have carefully examined the Ecclesiastical Society Records in my possession beginning 1716, and find the name ending in all cases with but one "s". "In the Church (Congregational) Records I find begin- ning with 1790 the name spelled likewise with but one "s", but strange to say right in the face of this evidence the Committee of the Congregational Church, who prepared a catalogue of the entire membership of the Church in 1871 in every instance added another "s". I see no excuse for taking such liberty to mutilate old records." Mary Munson (1717), the wife of John (1714). and Thankful Grannis (1732), wife of Enos (1720), were mem- bers of the North Haven Congregational Church at the same time. Mary died in Claremont, N. H., at the home of her son Timothy (1750) in 1812 at the age of ninety-five years, and was buried in the West Claremont Cemetery, and the name on her tombstone ends with one "s". Thankful died at the home of her son Benjamin (1757), in New Haven, Conn., in 1825, and was buried in the Grove Street Cemetery at the age of ninety-three years. The name on her tombstone ends with "ss". The names of their husbands do not appear on their tombstones and w^ have no account of how, when, or where they died, or were buried. It seems singular that neither Timothy nor Benjamin 52 The Grannis Family i?i America. (probably strangers) give either the names of their fathers or the family names of their mothers on their mother's tombstones. Here we call a halt but the great family moves right on for with it there is no such a^ word as Finis. INDEX. Abigail 9, 1 1 Ann 9, ii 1828) Amos 20 1820) Alonzo 25 1794) Alva 37 1856) Anna Jane 43 1841) Andrew J 46 1747) Benjamin 26, 50 1783) Benjamin 26 1784) Benjamin 26 1757) Benjamin. 26-28, 30, 36, 50, 51 1757) B. Granniss & Sons 30 1718) Caleb 13, 26, 50 1850) Charles W 18 1842) Charles 23 1827) Caleb A 25 1840) Charles De Witt 34 1785) Chester 42 1844) Charles W 46 Coat of Arms 48 David 15 (1793) David 15, 16 (1835) David H 16 (1790) David 17 (1846) David N 23 Double "S" 50 (1630) EDWARD. ..4, 9, 10, 21, 50 Elizabeth 9, 15 1720 1752 1796 1837 1854 1764 J711 1719 1754 1817 1841 1828 1851 1822 1785 1871 1825 •791 1798 1852 1824 185a 1847 1796 Enos 13, 27, 28, 36,51 Edward 15, 21, 31 Evander 16 Edward 21 Edward H 22 Eldad 24 Edward 13 Edward 13 Enos, Jr 28, 31, 51 Ebenezer C 40 Edward, J 40 Edwin 41 Frederic A 14, 24, 25 Frederic W 19 Fanny 28 Florence A 32 Geo. W., Col ...5, 10, 27, 32, 33,37.38, 42 George 15 George B 17. 30. 49 George F 18 George H 20 George H., Rev 21 George W., Rev 25 George B 26 54 The GranJiis Family in America. (1868) G-eorge S 27 (1821) George \V 31 (1845) George E 32 (i7q8) Granniss, White & Co... 30 Hannah 9 Hannah 9, 12 (1844 (1889 (1841 (1711 (1790 (1809 (1839 Henry S 18 Herbert C 22 Henry J 22 Hannah 13 Harry 24 Henry H 37 Horace M 40 Irving \'an \" 22 Isaiah M 43 Isaac 44 Isaac, Jr 44 Joseph 9, 11 John 9, II, 12, 33, 50 Joseph 9, 12, 13, 33, 50 John 13, 14, 15 James 13, 14, 24 John 14 Joseph A 15 James I\I 24 Joseph, Jr., 34 Jared 37 Joseph 40 Joseph 40 Jared 44 John 49 Laurens A 18, 49 Lester B 22 Lydia E 24 Lovisa 37 Mabel 9, 1 1 1878) Margaret Mclntire. . .14, 24 1794) Martin 17 1878) Marguerite 22 1815) Marshall 24 1837) Mary (G.) Scott 16 1873) Mary W 32 1843) Marcius S 35 1833) Norman Uelos 25 1754) Nathaniel 36, 37 1 787) Palmer 31 1824) Rowena (G.)Steele 24 1840) Robert A.. 17, 28, 30, 32, 38, 49 1709) Russell 27, 36 1730) Russell, Jr 27 1880) Robert A., Jr 32 1766) Russell 37 1 67 1) Sarah 9, 11 1748) Simeon 14 (i8oi)SolonC 14, 15 1795) Sidney 15, 16 1785) Samuel J 15 1 792) Samuel 17 1827) Sidney M 17 1812) Samuel R 18 1839) Samuel H 18 1820) Sidney S 19, 28 1795) Simeon, Jr 24, 25 1820) Sylvester B 27 1734) Samuel 27 1733) Sarah 34, 40 ;. S. & G. H 19 1 71 4) Stephen 42 1 747) Stephen 42 183 1) Samuel H 45 TJie Grannis Family ifi America. 55 (1750) Timothy 14, i5' 5^ (1772) Timothy, Jr 15 (1841) Timothy 18 (1810) Timothy 18 (1732) Thankful 27, 36 (1730) Thankful 27, 36 (1677) Thomas 40 (171 1) Thomas 34 (1825) Thomas, Jr 41 (1850) Thomas S 41 William 15 (1826) William CD 18 (1833) William P 19 (1839) William H. DeL 20 (1706) William 27, 34, 36 (1790) William E 31 (1734) William, Jr 34, 40 (1823) Willard 40 o ^\ Genealogy -of the— Grannis Family in America 1 630- 1 900 By Sidney S. Grannis n ^?t, ,y^' -, - *^ ^'■-<; ./. 0' •j^c," 0^ ^^ • .,. .'i*'^ v^'^. vL'C. A^' ^ %,^ 'l vP > c^"^ .CV . J :i' ■» -^bv ^ ^^ »t O '/ o^ -. -i- ^V .0 4" ^0^ V ■^*' '-*". ^^ 'n«>. ,*^r.. ^.5> •^ .0 ■^^..<* ^<> ^ .-Jv^ r " v^^ * ■j^ j ■p. ..% • » o < U '^ *t^> A^ »> ^^ .^■' "^ . . « ' X- <*. ''^. ■» '/^' ,*^°^ ^w^. '^^^ ■o . » °o ■^^ a5 • -<> ^^ ^° '■'*•. **• , • 0, ■% * , 1 ' O '^t^. •^v:- .^* /I 1,'^Jl: »>\^ -ii .S^ -^^ > " ° » •'i'j. ■ -) •1^. A' *- DOBBS BROS. LiailARV BINDING 1MAR 81 ■^ I ST. AUGUSTINE ^2084 ^<^'-^/ OL^' o^ '.'■^'^^^^v^:. ' ^0 .^^