SATIRE. 5024. A Satire upon Physicians, or An English Paraphrase, with notes and refer¬ ences, of Dr. King’s most memorable Ora¬ tion, delivered at the Dedication of the Radclivian Library in Oxford. To which is added, A curious Petition to an Hon. House, in favour of Dr. King. 8°. Lond., 1755 Anon. Inverse. The Oration, in praise of Rad- cliffe, of which this is a parody, had been tinged with King’s Jacobite sympathies. E L. T, A FRO M THE LIBRARY OK SIR WILLIAM OSLER , Bart. OXFORD S^sss^m&ms^sss^i^ss&^ > •W ZXD A SATIRE UPON PHYSICIANS, ORAN English Paraphrase, &c. (Price One Shilling.) 'i&u :***&* SATIRE UPON PHYSICIANS, OR AN ENGLISH PARAPHRASE, With Notes and References, o F Dr. King’s moft immovable Oration, Delivered at the Dedication of the Radclivian Library in OXFORD. To which is added, A curious Petition to an Hon. House J In Favour of Dr. KING. LONDON: Printed for R. Gri ffiths, in Pater-Nojler .Raw. 'M.DCC.L V. A N Heroic Paraphrase, In English, Of a late notable Latin ORATION,^. Earn’d Sages, Dodlors moll profound; For Wifdom fam’d, with Virtue crown’d ! Nobles and Commons, Knights and Peers. ‘ Who feem to me all Eyes and Ears! In freedom’s caufe while I engage. My darling theme in youth and age 1 B Ah 1 ( 2 ) Ah! how I blulh, when e’er I think How idly I employ my ink; * Hoping to pleafe and to fubdue, With eloquence, fuch folks as You! In me, ah ! pity to behold! A Wretch quite wither’d, weak, and old ; Who now has pafs’d, by heaven’s decree. The dangerous year of Sixty-three ; + On atfes milk, and caudle fed, I doddle on my cane to bed. Of every ftep I take, afraid ; My coat unbutton’d by my maid. My memory oft miftaking names, For G— rge, I often think of J— mes ; Am grown fo feeble frail a Thing, i fcarce remember who is King *- Th’ imperial purple which does wear, A lawful or a lawlefs Heir! But fince you chufe me to proclaim And celebrate your Radclijf 's fame. Which fills thefe crouded Seats with rows Of Wits and Statefmen, Belles and Beaux; * Delegatum hoc mihi off.cium cum minirne fufcipiendum opor- tere putarem . p. ' . - r c^> r n f Qutppe vcrcbar infirmus & obltviofus Jenex, C 5 chmatle- ricum cxcccltns annum. Ibid. , ( 3 ) ’Tis mine, to pay * a homage due To patriots wife and learn’d like You, Yet ’tis in vain this Circle hopes A fpeech, enrich’d with flowers and tropes j In all I ever fpoke or writ Preferring facred truth to wit: The Poet’s flight’s too gay for thofe Who talk of ferious things in profe. Expedt not, from a pen like mine. Periods that dazzle, bounce, and fhine: That Eloquence which domineers In Lawyers, Parfons, and in Peers j That ftorms a Court, nor will have done Attacking, till the Fort is won: That lifts to honour, power, and place, Dubs one his Worlhip, one his Grace j And with a fervile flattering fawn Oft gains a ftar—fometimes the lawn. Such noify Rhetoric alone Befieges firft, then takes the throne; * Adduftus fum ea^ qua vos+me femper profequuti eftis bene¬ volent! £sf amplijftmorum virorum , & optimorum civmm ad- monitu , ut ne qua hodie aut valet udinis , aut at at is me a excu- fatione vellern uti. p. i, 2 . + Oratorium ijlud mihi deejl ingenium, quod in foro , in fe - - natu magno , in tempi!s dominatur .—Ibid .—Nunc grandem Jib! conficiendo pecuniam , nunc aditum faciendo ad omnes honores j reipublica . Ibid. B 2 Filling SBH*K ( 4 ) Filling our hungry Courtiers puifes, With pilfer'd Gold, and Britain' s curfes; The nation’s wealth who drain away, Levied by law, her debts to pay. That ebbing life, which dill remains And bubbles in my aged veins; The lated breath, this bofom draws. Shall wade itfelf in Britain's caufe : In deep her wretched fate deplor’d. Till pleas’d, I dream of Kings rejlor'd ; Of Heroes, exil’d from their throne. By heaven call’d back to feize their own, -—My fpirits now begin to flow; My heart forgets its patriot woe ; I blcfs the vifion, and regain My raptur’d bofom’s peace again : But wak’d, how dread is my furprize, To find that Dreams fhould tell us lies! That dill the fates on Britain frown, And J — mes dill lives, without a crown ! Let Albion then, whofe glory dill Should be the theme of every quill, With mine, * engage each upright heart, To a£t the godlike Hero’s part; * £hti a marc patriam, venerare a cade mi am nunauam d fiii Ibid, ( 5 ) And Guardians of her freedom drive To keep her dying fame alive. For her I labour, print, and pray j Watch half the night, toil half the day: And every month quite tire the prefs, With deeped: groans for her didrefs: No Frofts or Snows my fpirits damp. Still poring o’er my midnight lamp ; Quite penfive for my Country’s fate. With fcarce one Coal within my Grate : Doling, at lad:, I lay my prayers, Blefs the right King ,, and all his heirs — Tho’ grown fo old, I fcarce can tell. Or who they are, or where they dwell ! Oh ! could I boad that youthful * fire, Which once this bofom did infpire ; Which glow’d and flam’d in every vein. In Orm nd's, and great St. J—ns reign: When Britain knew her rightful Kings, And Oaths were deem’d mere Ample things;__ rea Jbidf“ a ftrmms mo, din. ■ Our ( 6 ) Our learn d * Machaons fame fliould fhine With rays of brightnefs half divine > And Phoebus' felf in fkill Ihould be An f Opifer lefs fam’d than He ; Who, fome imagine, had the Odds Of half your fabled Phyfic Gods ; Since Deities did never fold Their fhining Pills in leaves of gold ; Their heavenly Juleps not fo clean, Or rich, as Radcliff's Drops terrene 1 A Guinea was Apollo’s fee, Radcliff had feldom lefs than three, For fcarce two lines — " Sir, you may do well, tc if y OU leave drams, and ftick to gruel; « No fiery cordial nature wants ; “ Nothing fo fatal, Sir, as A lanti .* “ ’Tis this that gives you all your pains, “ Firft numbs your nerves, then cracks your brains.” * No vulgar mufe fhould tune her lays. The Hero, or the Saint to praife ; * * A learned member of the College of P hyficians when %-ey was befieged by the Greeks. •f Opiferque per orient , Dicor . Ovid, (| Neque ego que-quam arbitror , nut malos vtros fatis rette reprehendere , nut bonos fatis digue laudare poje, nift qut fi> - main fit mente , &c. p. 3. Heroic I ! (?) Heroic Adis fliould be enroll’d In lofty drains, fublime and bold. The vidlors at th’ Olympic race, The Chiefs who fought at Chivy-chafe ; At Prejlon-pans the trophies won, By Blenheim's laurels fcarce out-done. Verdant and fair, fliould flourifli ftill, Sung by fome bard’s immortal quill. ’Twas Maro's verfe, divine and high. That bore young Cafar to the flcy; Great Bolingbroke a fame fliall boaft Till every page of Pope is lofl. And with each godlike patriot vie Till Swift's immortal labours die. ’Tis Oxf—d only fliould record The Glories of her abfent Lord. ’Twould throw a flain on Radclijf’ s name Should quacks combine to blaze his fame j In panegyric dip their quill, And gravely own his learned fkill. ’Twould be the fame, fliould Phillips try To write in praife of Chaftityj When e’en a blufli would be prophane In her, a T — nf- — d, or a V — c. ( 8 ) No fatire e’er fo deeply flung As Curl applauding learned * Young. Whoe’er pretends to deal in fatire, -f Knows very little of the matter. Who values titles, or renown. The Li&or’s rod, or Judge’s frown. Whoever prints fhould boafl, like me, A fpirit daring, bold, and free ; That laughs at Courts, nor cares one whit For || Bedford's, or Newc file's writ; That dreads no warrants, fines, or laws —— With griping fangs, and Harpy claws; No difference owns, ’twixt great and fmall } That boldly flrikes, and flies at all: State honours thinks but fervile loads. And hates your Courtiers worfe than toads. But fince my wrinkles, nor my years, The blufli which on each cheek appears, * Dedication of his Works in two Volumes to Lord Car- penter . + fortiter & covjlantcr jentire , libere fed pudenter loqui aJJ'uefecerit. -p. 3. II %ui a potcntibus ifih penes quos eft fumma rerum, petat nihil, Jperet nihil, & re£li verique fill confcius metuat nihil. • Ibid. 3 (Dead ( 9 (Dead weights upon my Genius hanging !) Serve to excufe me from Haranguing j I treat you with no florid lines Of fmooth-tongu’d fpeakers, court Divines; Who oft gain mitres with a text, Vicars one day, and Lords the next. They’re drains like theirs, which gain a place, And recommend, inftead of Grace j Plant Sycophants around a throne, And to a 'fully change a Drone. To me the Favourite Gods aflign’d, A {tripling yet, a daring mind: Early the third of fame began j The beardlefs boy prefag’d the man. With this I always rul’d at play, My fovereign will none durd gainfay; With this I kept each foe in awe. Supreme at Cricket, Chuck, and Taw : A bat my fceptre, which difplay’d Its power on all who difobey’d. Tho’ creeping down life’s flippery hill, Part of that fpirit warms me dill; Still glows within this honed bread, To impious * Courts a foe profedj * Exagitat & pungit tmprobos , avaros , invidos , ingratos , Esf iftos omntSj qui dijjiml Hi mi funt corum * qui laudantur.~$ % 4. C ' A A fcourge to all pernicious Vermin, 1 Tho’ cloath’d in purple, furs and ermin. To my lov’d Country ever dear. For her I drop the patriot tear; And weep to find fuch Schemes a brewing To cloud her fame, and work her ruin j Who ne’er has been without a plague, Since kings were fent her from the Hague, ’Tis own’d, I ever have profed, Monarchs were Demi-gods at leafi:; And zealous for the royal line. Still battled for the Right Divine ; Infilled boldly tooth and nail. No laws could break a crown-entail j Deem’d facred, as I foon could Ihow ye. From Adam's reign, quite down to Noah ; The heir fucceeding in his dead As foon as e’er the Sire was dead. j I How have I curd fome folks by dozens, J Indead of fons for crowning cozensj Tho’ never by the datute meant, And fcarce the twentieth in Defcent! j What Briton now, whofe loyal bread Is with one patriot virtue bled} 3 Whom Whom zeal or honour does infpire ; That thinks with reafon, writes with fire; Whofe confcious bofom ever right No cenfures awe, or courts affright: Like mine, an upright zealous foe To pomp, to pageantry, and fhow The George, the Star, the Azure-firing ,, j Gay glittering toys, to pleafe a King : The ribbon and the garter’d knee. Laugh’d at alike, by you and me. When Fraud and Avarice are blam’d, * Tho’ not a fingle foul is nam’d, Strait every fordid mifer cries. At me that pointed arrow flies ; Altho’ the (haft was meant to gall. Nor this, nor that, heaven knows, but all. Why; if a coward fhould be nam’d. Mull C- pe be nettled and inflam’d ? | The fpleen of every Dowd be rais d, When beauteous young K — id—re is prais d ? Or M —r —y be with fury rack’d TTTI « /I 1 1 _ r ( 12 .) Some exile prince perhaps I praife, Drove from his throne in former days ; Still greater by his loft renown, And Royal ftill without a crown; Malice, that moment, fnaps the hint, And fwears, there’s fomething wicked in’t Denounces ftrait the traitor’s doom, And fwears I mean a prince at Rome. What-e’er I publifh, Courts miftake it. And all is juft what Juries make it. Suppofe, for inftance, I fhould fay. Some folks fhift parties twice a day ; That birth and titles they difgrace, And fell a vote, to gain a Place ; Muft it be thought, that G—r and P — f } Were thofe alone, I meant to hit ; When fifty other folks in power Are Whigs and Tories in an hour ; Now hot, now cool, now mild, now ftale Who whiffle rpund with every gale, That bears ’em to the wifti’d for Port, And lands ’em fafely at a Court ? I paint, perhaps, to brand his fhame. Some griping wretch, without a name, 1 ( T 3 ) Who fwears, when poring o’er his purfe, ’Tis better hang than to dilburfe ; That two-pence from his Thoufands ftole Quite cuts in two his fordid foul; Who, if oblig’d fometimes to write. Begs fcraps of paper to indite ; His choiceft friends who never thanks For compliments, not fent in Franks; Muft L — th —r frown, and ftraitway think, It was at him, I aim’d my ink; W T hen twenty more the lalh deferve. Who boaft their Plumb , yet chufe to Aarve ? On this auguft adfpicious day, * Which calls fuch numbers to difplay, From every town and diftant County, Your Radclijf ’s more than royal Bounty; No wonder if his praife inflames Some Reverend and Right Reverend names ; With envy flung, who cannot hear His fame extoll’d without a tear. All by one -j- frugal maxim taught. Not from a pound to fpare a groat; * Cum in hac magnificentia rerum ad Radclivii laudes cele- Irandas accingarnur , cum immortalia fua beneficia in nos collata commemorcmus —p. 4. ■f Nequc caufa convitii queer liur, ut /V, qui Radclivium opi - bus cenfu crquant, eum etiam fiatura dotibus , £5* virtutibus in genii ex *r In a dark dungeon clofely pent For a few Words, that little || meant; For paffing now and then an hour In ridiculing fools in power ; How hard, for words to be confin’d, Since words are nothing elfe, but wind; * £hti tiefariis fuis confihis , concionibus, faljimoniis , want , augentque eorum omnium , qui infitas , & apsrtas ini mili¬ tias nob if cum gerunt y fee.us CSf infaniam —p. 25. f King's Meffengers , whofe badge is a Greyhound . % Profecuted for a treafonable Riot in Oxford on cardinal Stuart’s birth-day. j| Ignofcant imprudentibus. — lp, 30. c v?r And of what ufe are breath and lungs, If people mull not ufe their tongues ? Where, Britain , are thy freedoms finking. When Subjects are excis’d for thinking ? Yet all thy debts muft foon be paid. Since taxes now on words are laid ; Our modern Laws exa&ing * fines, For fongs and healths , as well as wines ! With what dire dread do mortals ftare At the red Comet’s blazing hair j Which each fad bread: with pain o’erwhelms, Denouncing woes to wicked realms ! Juft fuch a prodigy appears One J- Radclijf in a hundred years j The flaming ftar does lefs furprize. When gaz’d at by a thoufand eyes. See yon afpiring lofty Dome, A rival proud to that of Rome , Bears high its generous founder’s name. Unmatch d in wifdom, arts, and fame; Whoe’er like him afpires to fhine, Muft be half mortal, half divine; * XJt nequis omnino unquam avis ingenuus , innocent , in- demnatus vcxetur, mu/tetur, fpolietur. —p. 30. t Fir qualis femel anno centefimo nafcitur ; let, ft privatus ejje debeat , femel fexcentefimo .—p. 5. D Freedom's (1 Freedoms lov’d Guardian, Britain's pride, Tho’ man, to half the Gods ally’d. The Vatican now poorly looks, With all its lumber, lies, and books; And Bodlcy's fages, wits, divines, Begin to envy Radcliff's {brines; And long to change their mudy feat, For (helves and lodging more compleat. Had this fam’d * Pile in days of yore Been rais’d, each mortal would have fwore, It was a prince, at lead: fome peer. Who did the gorgeous palace rear ; And mull have thought the brick and dones Thus neatly rang’d by Wren, or -f Jones ; The drudture no ignoble part, Of Boyle's , or of Palladio's art. But now, alas 1 what different things Are modern from our antient Kings ; In cheds of Brafs whofe treafures rud. And yet behold Whitehall in dud ! Our benches once no Judges faw, But thofe a little vers’d in law ; •* . Perampla & magnified bibliotheca regium ejft aut prin- tipum virornm opus , f olim fuijjet .—p, 5. t Inigo Jon'js. And ( *9 ) And parts and virtue muft combine, Laft age, to grace a Court-Divine ! * Princes once noble, generous, wife, And learn’d themfelves, did learning prize 3 To birth who ow’d not their renown, But threw a luftre on the crown j They grac’d the Scepter which they bore, And firft deferv’d the crown they wore : What climes do now fuch Worthies breed, Such Heroes nurfe—Ab, what indeed! One James, his purple to adorn, In twenty Luftrums rarely born ! Had his Son prov’d a better Fighter, How foon had I enjoy’d a mitre ! If Falkirk' s field had been renown’d. Viewing another St —t crown’d, The German Nag , which ftruts and charms Some People in the Royal Arms, We then had ventur d to erafe And lodg’d the Lyon in his place. Great Radclijf, to whole finiles we owe Yon arching Dome, this brilliant Show, £)uum pnncipes ejjent munifici , quum Itierarum fautorcs , quum ipji etiam bonarum artium Jludiis baud mediocriter im- buti page 5, 6. D 2 Wher e ^ 20 ) Where Beauty all-triumphant fits Among a crowd of Beaux and Wits, To purchafe titles and renown Ne’er bafely chous’d, or robb’d the crown *, All quacks in phyfic and in Hate Were ever his eternal hate; Who damn’d to Erebus and Styx All knaves, who throve by wicked tricks. Our generous fage, Apollo's fon, Relieving all, yet plund’ring none ; Got all his fame and riches fairly, -j* By watching late, and rifing early j Drank little, and but coarfely fed : Went often with his Pint to bed! Thus high, and higher Hill he foar’d, By all, but fools and knaves, ador’d ; Till lifted to the blefl abodes, To fit, and fmile, and feaH with Gods j Where Hretch d in Amarantine bowers, On beds of rofes, banks of flowers, While Deities around him Hand, He takes the cup from Hebe's hand; * Bene & hor.ejle paria , laloribus tsf vigiliis. —p. y. ■\Haud quidem eonftrufla & coacerva/a, fuerat furt;s & dolls cut turpijjimis venditionibus , out iniquijjlmo fcenorc.- _.). 6. * 3 And And crown’d with wreaths that never fade Sips neftar, with great Harvey's {hade. No wonder then fuch matchlefs {kill His generous * purfe fo foon thould fill; Such crowds each day of rich and poor Early and late befieg’d his dooi*. And prefs’d fo clofe, you fcarce could know The concourfe from a Lor d- May or s. Show ; Each drops a guinea at his Ihrine, And vows his art is quite divine ; Who to his couch no more confin’d, Goes home and leaves the crutch behind. He opens his -f- balfamic box, Away fly ague, gout, and pox; The fever's flames lefs ardent glow. The pain deferts the aching toe j Before he came the wretch half dead. Up ftarts exulting from his bed j Deliver d now from every ail That plagu’d him quite from head to tail And propt no longer on his flick, Almoft forgets he had been fick, * Cut, qua/; ipfi /Efculapio, omnes un lique dona afford ant _ page 7. * f In homine inerat cum map:a quadam vis & in”■ nit a - (um.gn, turn jagacitas in morhrum caufts kvmehdh.- lb\A. He ( 22 ) He never climb’d three flights of flairs Each morning, to enrich his heirs ; Sauntring about whole nights and days At midnight routs, and bawdy plays. The greateft Joy his wealth could yield, Was to repair, } endow, and build ; In fkill and knowledge to advance. To fend young Doctors o’er to France ; O’er learned Italy to roam. And bring whole loads of Science home : With greater light to blefs the age. Each dunce returning back a Sage ! Whene’er you afk’d his learn’d advice, You had no need to fee him twice; He felt your pulfe, and flrait would cry, ‘ Here, Sir,-—’tis here your ailments lie ; 1 I guefs the fource of all your pain, f And feel it in each beating vein: * I never yet a cafe miftook— 1 But judg’d it from the Patient’s look — ‘ Without one quedion afk’d, could fay, ‘ Whence fprung his pains, and where they lay. X In ijlas fumptuofas cedes, in collegium univerjitatis , in a- limenta academicorum , qui quinquennium in nobili percgrinci- tione conjumere jubentur. p. 6. * At ( ^3 ) c At the firft glance, I can deiery ‘ The green-fick Virgin, by her eye. — ■■ ‘ Madam, I guefs the pangs you feel j * Take which you pleafe, a Spoufe, or Steel: * Tho’ ’tis my thought, to give you reft, l The firil of thefe would pleafe you beft.’JJ Whene’er he took a patient’s Fee, He chofe the * open way and free j (Unlike thofe Sycophants, who tell A gafping wretch, he’d foon be well) Told rich and poor, both low and high. That kings, like flaves, were born to die j Nor whilper’d it, but fpoke aloud - - “ —Dear friend, prepare to buy your Shrowd! y Who perfecute our loyal fens, And plague and teaze us worfe than Duns. Could thefe but compafs their defign. Their horfe would in our chapels dine ; Our Churches, Colleges, and Halls, Be foon converted into Stalls; J And all our Quadrangles each day, Inftead of gowns, be fill d with hay; Generals would rule us, and inflead Of Do&ors, Colonels be our head; Tall Grenadiers, and fierce Dragoons, Our filver change to wooden fpoons; In our Beaufets of any kind. Not one poor tankard left behind; To toaft each eve a ftated health To J —y, and his Commonwealth. X In pojjejfioncs noftras irruere,, ct pulcberrima ha:c tzdifiaa in equerum btabula convertere optarent, &c, p, 16. Shoul^ * 4 i U C 35 ) Should thefe be deify’d in Ink,* In lace bedaub’d who ftrut and ftink Each week who multiply their fins. Scarce leave one maid in twenty Inns; Extoll d, in profe and gracelefs rhymes. For worfe than any Pagan crimes:— If works like thefe are call’d divine, The worfinpp’d Plague fliould have its flirine, Suppofe we grant that Philip's fon f In Greece had forty battles won j That Ccefars vidor-troops in GW, Were bold, and daring fellows all; Yet if they ravifh’d maids and fpoufes. And burnt down honed people’s houfes; And after every well fought battle Drove oft the farmers docks and cattle.— This Julius , and this .Alexander , Tho’ doubtlefs each a brave Commander • For wafting realms, and firing cities, Were nothing better than Banditties. t tatirSr™ me P , Hdet . turpis °™torum et poetarumatTe + Quid ft glor: 0 Jt milites Alexandri & loresfuerint. Ibid. Cesfares , perpetuo vie - t Quid ejl emm , ft hoc non cji fcelus ? Ibid. F 2 Ah! r r! ( 3 6 ) Ah ! when I fit me down, and moan* The mifchief bloody Wars have done. What dreams of gore the fword has fpill’d, What numbers each Campaign has kill’d ; What ruffles have been torn, what fwarms Have loft their wigs, their legs, and arms! Ah ! how each wretch’s fate I rue. Which fplits my bleeding heart in two! ' I feel the pangs the dying feel, And curfe the edge of murdering fteel. Let Heroes boaft: of their renown, The laurel wreath, and Vidor’s crown, "Who view with fmiles the fanguine plain. Nor breathe a figh for millions flain ; ’Tis Satan only, not the Lord, Who whets their dire relentlefs fword ; Infpires with rage thefe cut-throat elves, Who only fight t’enrich themfelves. Their fword, if wild ambition draws, Not Freedom, and their Country’s caufe ; Which cowards fhould infpire to fight. To do an injur’d nation right; * £htam co~iti , qua res modo gejla funt in omnibus Europa regionibus , tat munitasfS expugnatos urbes , Ut incendia , & vaf- tationes , £sV.—p. 17. The ( 37 ) The Cook-maid who can raife a tart; The mafter in the Potter’s art; Or he, who makes us ofier wheels To catch our lobfters, crabs, and eelsj-f- The Quacks, who Moorfield, ftage adorn. And fell you plaifters for your corn; Are better folks than Rakes in Red, Eugene or Churchill , ever bred. But think not here, that I degrade All matters in the fighting trade; Or that I meant to hint, or fay. They only fir’d, and fought for pay ; When plund’ring troops are lafh’d, ’tis known To all, I never mean our own ■* I ever lov’d, (this fpeaks my heart) To take the Honeft foldiers part; Pronounc’d ’em civil, courteous, brave. Not one in fifty found a knave j Witnefs fam’d Prejlons glorious plain C—pe's daftard troops by thoufands flain j Whole ratling thunders all muft own, Tho diftant, Ihook the BntiJlj throne $ t Shi primus invenit, quo artificio fingatur cl/a fitlilis, aut textaiur qualus vimineus, eum multo melius meruijfe., &c. p, jg_ * Nift, qui pro patria pugnaverint , quotes funt nojtri-, & quos idpropterea , libenter fecemo. —p. 18. ’Twas ( 38 ) ’Twas not vile plunder, but renown, Tlie hopes of Empire, and a Crown, That did the gallant troops infpire, And fill’d each heart with loyal fire; Who ne’er could faint, or feel a dread. When high-born Ch— les their fquadrons led, But now returning to my fpeech -j* One favour humbly I befeech ;— With patience that you would attend To your lov’d Radcliff’ s glorious end. When deftiny his fate had read. E’er heaven cut fliort life’s brittle thread. He ftill, to virtue’s interqfi: true, Had twenty pious works to do ; Who breathlefs now his heaven implor’d, To fee his Britain 's fame reftord-, A bleffirrg which he hop’d to meet To make his Grave more foft and fweet; When age our llrength has wither’d quite, And turn’d our brown hairs into white ; With languors we almofi: expire, Clofe hovering o’er a parlour fire j + Sed ad me revertor, ne fortaffe excidat animo, &c. p. 18. For- ( 39 ) Forgetting now both friends and foes. We only live to dream and doze: The fweeteft joy by age pofteft, A night cap, and twelve hours of reft. But he, a friend for ever dear. Ne’er to be nam’d without a tear, led, Tho’ fixty winters now had fhed Their fnows upon his reverend head, 1 Each night till twelve was kept awake. For Britain’s good, and Freedom’s fake. In fleep, his favourite darling themes Which pleas’d the patriot’s foul in dreatm. ’Twas he, amongft the righteous reft, Who with a Be ace all Europe bleft j Which did her bloody Jars compofe, Sav’d us, at once, and pleas’d our foes: Paid all our debts, our credit rais’d ; Which Bourbon , tho’ our rival, prais’d ; Nor mention’d yet its chief renown, V Which almoft gave our J—mes a crown j Which I, which Britain hop'd—but Oh ! Unkind and cruel ftars faid, No! + Us interfu.it con film , qua crbi chrifliano, belli s jam fall - gato, pacem aquiflimam , honeJHjTimam’ ac nobis utililfimam , 1 redderent conficerentque. Ibid, * A r- X 4° A falhion once in former times Prevail’d, for folks to blufh at crimes; When modefty her colour fpread. And ftain’d the guilty cheek with red. ’Twas mine, to hail thofe golden days,* When virtue only challeng’d praife ; When the ftaunch patriots of the Ifle Were favour’d with the royal fmilej And piety and zeal alone -f* Claim’d the firft honours from the throne j In law our Serjeants then were lkill’d, And learned Clerks our pulpits fill’d ; Mild were our laws, our Judges meek. And Dottors knew a little Greek. But now that golden age, alas! Is chang’d to one of folid Brafs; Its tyrant laws each day we feel, Chaftis’d with whips, and rods of fteel j Our cruel ftatutes now deny The fubjedts right to perjury, StTpijp.me mihi gratulor me vixiffe illis temporibus } cum neminem bominem Briiannum puderet fecuii, &c. p. ig. t B)um Britanms antiaua mancbat frugnlitas & difcipltna , ctque a r dens libertatis conjfervandceJluclium, isfc. p. 20. i Nunc vcro , quam immutata funt omnia ! Ibid. 3 For- v ( 4 1 ) Forbid to curfe a King to day We fwore laft feffions to obey ! People when tir’d with fowl or fifh. May change them for fome other di(h ; Vary their dinners, if they like A turbot better than a pike; Juft as they pleafe, if folks may deal In beef or mutton, pork or veal; They fure are of a right pofleft, To chufe the King they like the beft. As long as pious Oxford chofe Her truft in patriots to repole j And none preferr’d to power or place, But Heroes fam’d for gifts of grace ; * Her wifdom own’d, her zeal admir’d, By her example nobly fir’d All Britain 's boroughs, and her fhires. Were eas'd of all .heir pangs and fear. Her Ions had all their rules by rote, Well tutor'd, e'er they gave their vote- efore his intereft you efpoufe * ‘ Or fend a member to the houfe. defenatoribus b lT S aldu l fibr J,tata i " C AcA DEMrcr, **' ** ^ales ‘Jfint taniidafcSc ™ ** prov ‘ dendum cerfibant (40 < Into his virtues firft enquire, ‘ The morals of your knight or fquire ; < What joints each day he boil’d or roafted, ‘ What arms, what blood, his Grandfire boafted, * Unto what party moft inclind, ‘ Whether of Whig, or Tory kind; * How many quarts of red and white < pje fwallowed down each loyal night; * If pleas’d to chaunt the golden tune, ( Sang here the blejjed tenth of June ; * What his fam’d triumphs in the field, < What hares and foxes he has kill’d; < jf e ’ er he curs’d Cuiloden 's plain, < if William’s wreaths e’er gave him pain C To whofe dread fword Britannia owes < Her Hero’s fhame, and all her woes.’ Had Albion's fons, of all degrees, Been guided by fuch rules as thefe ; Titles and honour, wealth and power Had (till been virtue’s happy dower ; From courts corruption then had fled ; Loft Freedom rais’d her drooping head; No fycophants befieg’d the throne, And exil'd monarchs had their own. Forgive thefe fighs, thi* falling tear. Which wets thefe cheeks, when e’er I hear, My 3 ic C 43 ) My country flain’d with every crime Unheard of, in a Nero’s time. What fordid arts ! what venal tribes! * What felling votes! what taking bribes! What not! What vafl expence, and.pride ! And forty other whats befide ! Knaves now make money of their lies -f* And tell their very perjuries; Their fins as open now to all As mutton at a Butcher’s flail. From whence the fource of all our woe, The fpring from whence fuch mifchiefs flow' ’Tis Luxury, that Hag of Styx % Which plays thefe wanton wicked tricks; That often promps heroic Sinners, To fell a farm to buy two dinners * This melts our gold and filver down. And bankrupts half the flarving town; Awe vero , Guam immutata funt omnia 1 quam nuliam ha- bet populus corruptijjimns pudorem! Sic. p. 20. + £Httfuffragta fua, feepe etiam & perjuriafua , tam palam er aperte vendit, quam qui pifees & carnes in macello vendunt p. 20. t quaritis, quid fit caufa, quamobrem plebs nofir a it a turpi ter fc inver ter it y uno verbo refpondcam —Luxuries , p. 21. ( 44 ) Infe&s our courts, our bar, and benches. And turns our warriors into wenches; In lace, and paint, and birth-day cloaths Our nymphs outdone by female beaux; The country maid, who fells her milk. Is now adorn’d and clad in filk, Fancies herfelf quite rude and rough. Without her velvet hood and muff. * Long, long, our vices to reftrain. Has pious H—nly preach’d in vain ; Wbttefield may roar, and W°fley ftorm. And fweat, and labour to reform ; Each day, with Rock , may mount the Rage, In hopes to mend a wicked age. But ah! vile Rakes who hear the text One hour, to Drury drive the next j To Con, or M—rr—y poll away, At prayers and pox’d in half a day. Juftice and law may flill do more, Feilding may lafh, or cart a whore ; Grave prelates preach, and courts harangue. And Judges fine, commit, or hangi * Ad omttes crdines hotninuiriy ctlctrn injhnos tnanavit. Ibid. ( 45 ) Spite of the pulpit, bar, or prefs, Britain has fcarce one rogue the lefs. Still daring vice triumphant reigns. And Tyburn dill its rights maintains j That federing wound the commonweal Laments, no Doctor’s falve can heal. 'Tis heaven alone mud interpofe, i To curb and crufh its impious foes: No remedy belides is fure, Since Oxford’s felf defpairs to cure. What fcenes have thefe fad eyes beheld! This anxious bread; what forrows fwell’d! Her wings venality has fpread j* , Corrupts the heart, and turns the head! Peers, Commons, Slaves, of all degrees, Before they vote, are paid their fees. Whene’er two candidates appear. Or for a Borough or a Shire, X And rich and wife contend for fway, -f - The fird is fure to win the day. * Mine in ofpidis , in agris, ad minima, ad maxima, volun - tati divitum obtemperatur * —p. 21. f Chios i?nprobiJfimos & patria infenfijjimos ducebant , tis ft tot os tradiderint , Ibid, Gold ( 46 ) Gold now is Britain's God—for This The nun will hug, the veftal kifs j Juries will hang, and Judges draw And quarter folks, againft the law. This bids even pride defcend fo low. To clafp fome lordly patron’s toe; To wait, like lacquies, in the ftreet. And lick the dull beneath his feet: The high, the low, the fat, the tall, Cook, coachman, butler, page, and all-—- Men, maids, and mailers, young and old. Lye, pilfer, fwear, and cheat for gold. I would-but dare no farther so For fear of making Lee my foe. Tis this that does my rage withhold, And makes your orator lefs bold : Nothing’s fo great a foe to wit, As warrants, and a ferjeant’s writ. ’Tis only thefe that wake my fears 5 I hold my tongue to five my ears: ’Tis thefe that do my fpleen allay, In dread of Pelham's wolves of prey ; * Mine - P Lu R a paranti dicere & volenti tnehercule per- timefcendum ejl , ne vocem mihi eripiant immunijjimi lupi ,—- p. 22 . + Lupi mcerim videre pricres,- —p. 22 . Who ( 47 ) Who worry, butcher, plague, and feizc. Both friends and foes—whoe’er they pleafe. Our chambers now are fill’d with fpies,J Who fend to court their weekly lies; Swearing we wifh for James’s heirs, Tho’ kneeling then devout at prayers. A loyal health we dare not drink: Are fcarce allow’d the power to think. Shall Thefe accufe, inform, declame, And fwear away our Oxford’s fame j Her fons in blacked; colours paint For boafting virtues, which they want. Oh! Guardian bold ! oh ! happy Vice ! I call thee happy once and twice. Thy fufferings but augment thy fame. And fpread a luftre round thy name j As the bright fun is brighter made, And draws new glories from a fhade. We envy thee, thy virtues prize, When Dunces fcorn, and Courts defpife! % Deteftabiles ijii delatores, qut ita res nojlras modo turba- runt , ut fua cum infamia Academics dedecus conjungere fperarent. p. 22. || Id dolere mag is, an ei gratulari debeam , baud fat is feio. p. 22,3. As matters at St. ’James's, go, No Wonder if each hated foe Of ours, to make him fome amends. Should find at court fo many friends: * In hiftory ’twas never read, That fools e’er prais’d a wifer head j But ever lick’d thofe fenfelefs elves As weak and brainlefs as themfelves. It was, and ever will be thus, That virtue’s foes, are foes to us. -f* ’Tis not our morals they difclaim, They envy us our learned fame ; Which fpreads fo far, and Ihines fo bright. It dazzles and confounds their fight : Quite blind, by its ftrong luftre made; As Owls fee cleared: in the fihade. Our glory fafe, let other folks Enjoy their fatire, wit, and jokes ; Deride our loyal fpeech’s beauty. And charge us with a want of duty : * ^. e . m ' lremin ' 1 unde tales vtri & omnes calumniatores noflri fatrocinium invenerint , &c. p. 23. 2 P Qte ft $ u * n i 'h qui liberalem doftrinam virtutemaue tp]a?n feniper male oderunt , ha fee fedes Itberali omnl doftrina* iff virtute ornatijfimas aperte odcrint, p. 23. (49 ) Let them defpife, and laugh their fill* The world will think us honej} ftill. We fent to court a learn’d addrefs, t With others meant to grace the prels; Our dodtors all appear’d in red, Our Guardian Leader at their head: We there breath’d out our hearty prayers j For our good king, and all his heirs; Call’d ourfelves fubje&s good and loyal To him, and all the Branches Royal; We thank’d him for our happy Peace, Our Rights fecur’d, and Trade’s increafe, For lifting high our fame again. Sinking the fleets of France and Spain : And yet, for all our love and zeal Profefs’d to ferve the commonweal, What ufage did our Patriots find ? A fcornful Court—a Prince unkind j \ Ne ’ er troubling, with our fpeech, his head, But fent, ah! fent it back unread ! Nay feem’d to frown—as who fliould fay, Trudge home, to Oxford poll away; t Gratulationes laudationefque, quas ex more nos decernimiu five ad praftandum officium , five ad ineundam gratiam , frujira fnt s repuduntur ,, etiam hep criminis patentur. p. 24-5/ H Nay ✓ ( 5° ) Corredt your homely coarfe Addrefs, Y Your thoughts more loyally exprefs, > And cook for Courts a better mefs: j This, one half rude, the other rough, A mere ragout of kitchen fluff.— Thus boys are often huff d at fchools. Or lafh’d, for breaking Lilly's rules. That all are bad, fhould courts agree. For the loofe freaks of two or three ? Oh! Juflice, whither art thou fled! Where, Solon , thy wife flatutes read ! If one wild Rake offends the laws, Mufl every man be deem’d a Dawes ? As if in towns, where plots are hatching, Treafon fhould, like plague, be catching j. Infedt whole cities ; as the fore. Of one bad fheep, that taints a fcore. ’Tis fcarce a wonder, courts fhould blame,* And tear in pieces Oxford’s fame; Who the fame wicked arts employ Their bleeding country to deflroy! * Non eji bodie fpatium, de pravitate horum hominum & injur its conquerendi, ac permittendi vela dolori meo. p. 25. Yet ( 5i ) Yet who can dop the figh, when Thofe, -j* Plot, fwear, and live her greated foes. Each quarter who receive her pay. And eat her mutton twice a day; Have every thing their hearts defire, — Beds, chambers, blankets, books, and fire: That Thefe fliould a<51 the traitor’s part,— l Stab their dear parent to the heart! This gives our breads their pangs and pains. Confounds us, and half turns our brains, To find our Fame to fhatters tore, —3 By gracelefs fons we nurd before. Let then our Oxford 's daring foes; Her fons, who triumph in her woes- Deride a while — if Heaven but lend A few years more to its bed friend. Her impious members fhall repent More than they ever did in Lent , y When my learn’d volumes have difplay’d The wicked tricks her Turncoats play’d; Comp lures in jinu almce matris nojira educati , qnique quo- tidianis ejus frutiibus aluntur & crefcunt , earn tamen y mente infidelijfuna y iff paricidali aggrediuntur * p. 24. * In its libris, quibus Academiam defendere cogito , in acer- rimos iftos adverfarios , iff obtreftatores noflros Jhidiofius iff li - berm inquiram . p. 25. H 2 •Each ( 52 ) Each drop that iffues from my Quill, Shall fure as Aquafortis kill ; A wound into each bofom dart, And fling thefe vipers to the heart. But tho’ I dip my pen in Gall, Think not I mean to blacken all: So candid, and fo well inclin’d. So great a lover of mankind. My charity could ne’er fuppofe,* Britain % wife Guardians were her foes; I always take our rulers part, And hate lnve£tives from my heart. Nor ever could impute the crimes Juft hinted, to our godly Primes, But the lewd Genius of the times. Some inaufpicious ftars above, Saturn , or Venus, Mars, or Jove, Have club’d together to devife Thefe mifehiefs in the plotting fkies j Look’d red and angry, and from thence Darted their baleful influence. * Id quidem , non praclaris r.oftris reipullica tujledilus, (quos ego fane quam diligenter obfervo omnes) fed diffi.illimo huic tempori, & feculi moribus & vitiis, & invido cuidam & fitiijlro fato ajfignandum oportet. p. 27. Not \ ( 53 ) Not wicked Courts, as fome fuppofe ; The Planets only are our foes! And where can man a refuge find, If Stars are crofs, and Heaven unkind ? If they refolve no more to fmile; But rain down plagues upon our ifle! Since then I would, but dare not fight, To do my injur’d country right.- To fave her from the laft defpair. Sure I may breathe one pious prayer •, ^ And here my zeal begins to burn! One word would fave her yet— Return ! f- (Some wits perhaps may think from hence, I ufe it in a wicked fenfe ; And as my meaning they expound. May find rank Treafon in the found,) But fince I mean not to abufe it, With Holies' leave once more I ufe it. Genius of Britain , free and bold. That didft enflame, in days of old, * Shioraam in bum /latum plane pervenimus, ut nihil nifi prec^ et veta res nojlras adjuvare , aut nobisJupereje videantur , (’!**“*. Overturn-mmn, qufpe meum ab in fleet, s & malevohs vans improbari, iterandum eji tamo ,) Kedeat,— p. 29. J ' ( 54 ) Thy generous fons to plead the caufc. Of injur’d rights, and patriot laws; Return ! once more Return ! and fmile, Upon thy once Dear favourite Ifle ; Each virtuous breaft again infpire. With that celeftial glowing fire. Which taught ’em nobly how to adt, When their dear freedom was attack’d: Without thy help, each mother’s fon. In Britain , muft be quite undone! Expedt, if lawlefs power prevails, Nothing but halters, fines, and goals; Our tatter’d ftudents thro’ the Town In raggs—without a cap or gown. Once more, Ajlrcea ! vifit earth, A facred goddefs by thy birth ! Thy antient feat once more regain, Prefide in courts, in fenates reign j Thou Goddefs, thou, ah ! clip the claws, Of all our cruel harpy laws j That people may enjoy their eafe, And ufe their inkhorns, as they pleafe ; * Rede at nobis AJiraa nojlra, aut quocunque nomine ma- Jit vocari ipfa fuflitia .—p. 29. f Amandetque procul (ohprocul!) a civilus noftris grajfa- tiones, fuperbas dominations, infames delatores, (Ac, p. 30. ( 55 ) Let not the guiltlefs feel thy ftrokes. For a few harmlefs merry Jokes; Unheard their caufe, be fent to jail. For healths, when overcome with ale $ Who ne’er were known once to commit Such frolics in a fober fit ; In every college, every hall. Good, loyal, ferious fnbjefts all; And zealous for the royal line, In none more zealous than in mine. To me who pay a juft regard; Who often pray, and ftudy hard ; Fond of the precepts I inftil. Nor ever aft againft my will. Return bleft-, the talk be thine To form our manners and refine ! Look fweet, and on thy Britain fmile ! Drive each curft lawyer from thy Ifle; Like Pruffia'% monarch, make a ftand,* Nor leave one Lawyer in the land Locufts, that pefter us, and plague Worfe than thofe Vermin once at Prague ; * 0/ hororatum, femper et honorandumprudentijfimi illius re- gis Borujfuz nomen ! —p. 30. in notis. Upon ( 56 ) Upon our beef who dine and fup, Eat half our pork and puddings up. Goddefs, return ! and let our houfes Be grac’d with blulhing, model! fpoufes Who pay their Lords a homage due. Virtuous, fair nymphs, and chaft like you. By thee, be all our Senates fill’d, With patriots in our laws well Ikill’d; Who, tho’ they want your matchlefs parts. Your learned heads, and upright hearts. Yet, ah! ’twould be a fcandal quite, To chufe ’em e’er they learn’d to write, Or could a ftatefman’s judgment fhew. When to pronounce their Aye, and No. Goddefs! once more and I have done ? Oh ! fmile upon thy begging fon ! Be it thy talk, and kindly care, (It is my lalt and parting prayer) That all our do&ors may be fages. The wonder of all future ages ; •f- Ut feemtnce omnes fint quam ftmiliima hulc pr&fianti nympharum cohorti. —p. 31, t Coerce ant milites ; ut ncquis omnino unquam clvis Ingenuus^ innocens , indemnatus vexetur , mulietur , fpolietur ! _p. 30. Our r \ A 57 ; Our Bachelors and IVIaders grave,* With modedy our Sophs behave, Study at dated hours, and dine. And always be in bed by nine : But never venture up their flairs. Before they fird have faid their prayers. When met, one namelejs day m Jane y Let no bafe fpies moled our tune ; Nor interrupt our loyal drain_ ---The king Jhall have his own again None creep into our club by dealtb. And plague us for an honed health } + Thou Goddefs pleas’d to hear us fingf For well thou weeted who is King ! Our bottles and our pipes before us, Thou too perhaps may’d join the Chorus! Whene’er you chufe a worthy heir To grace and fill your Arran's chair ; Let him, his dation to adorn,JJ Be learn’d, polite, and nobly born ; dotli, graves Aonefti] ut/Zfus’l^A A udk f 1 ’J conjtantirs famarn , fsf tenol'emfuumll C “ dc ™“ us fer & irgenuis chTbus Zdigmfm™™^ * U * aUorum K ° r * a ^ arum Zndo£IuZyZpiiZ a Z^S e Zl mn f l Z 1 f u / er f um > ’mm £- ,:ms apuerhia dcdi:um ’ U‘:t 1 (Anh ( 58 ) (Jrfiis can tell you by his books, Who fprang from Porters, who from Dukes j And knows your wife men, from your fools. By chevrons, crofles, bends, and gules) Into his parts and birth enquire. What Patriot Hero was his Sire ; If ikill’d in Greek and Latin found; His heart fincere, and Morals found j True to the crown, and—ever fince We loft him, loyal to bis prince ! And long your fenate need not mufe. Wife Chain will guide you who to chufe! Nc courtly fool, no royal Have ! But one, like Ormond , juft and brave j Infpir’d by virtue, who would drain In Freedom’s caufe each generous vein. May fuch our Courts and Councils fway! Such the lov’d Patriots we obey! By thefe your Oxford’s fame fhall rife, As high and higher than the fkies, While, curs’d by my avenging ink, Acl base INFORMERS starve and stink FINIS. ( 59 ) An APPENDIX. The following piece of humour having been the occafion of much pleafantry, about the year 1722, (in which year the Doctor s un¬ lucky Genius put him upon offering himfelf a Candidate to reprefent the Univerfity of Ox¬ ford in Parliament, and thereby brought upon him the foreft difgrace that ever am¬ bition felt) I hope the readers of thefe pages will not be difpleafed at feeing it in print. By the turn of the raillery, the Dodtor appears to have been much the fame charac¬ ter then and ever fince——A perfon of un¬ bounded Pride, and arrogantly laying claim to the faireft Honours; Vain beyond his Cir- cumftances; Impatient of Difappointment; a Zealot, miftrufted by his own Party ; and a Creature defpifed and laugh’d at by his E- nemies, I 2 Dr. ( 6o ) Dr. KING’S PETITION, In Imitation of Mrs. Harris’s, in Swift's Mifcellanies; T O the Honourable House of Commons the petition of Dr. King, Whom the Heads of Homes, next to Dr. Bar - rifon , hate like any thing.— That your petitioner was made Head, becaufe there were no people in the Ball j ‘That your petitioner having no money, in the late Eledion loft it all j That your Petitioner was call’d by the fitting Burgefles Dr. Barrijoris Tool, And fo tho’ your Petitioner flood for a Parlia¬ ment Man, yet he went for a Fool. Upon which, Dr. Barrijon could not help faying when he came from Fermore, That Dr. Clark was an ignorant Scoundrel, and Bromley a d—d ftupid fon of a W—re j 2 That ( 6i ) * bat Dr - CIark was ele^ed, tho’ Mr. Stanford declar d, at Bdliol Gaudy, That he bow’d as fliff as if he had a flake run thro’ his Body; That your Petitioner bought two Tye-Wig S in Honour of his Mother ; That your Petitioner wore one himfelf, and lent \ Dr. Harrifon the other j That your Petitioner hopes this Honourable House will think it no Sin is, If, upon the Account of the Election, he lent Pwifi of Baliol two Guineas; That your Petitioner had had nineteen more Votes, Ummtten Country Curates had had time to pull off their Boots } That your Petitioner thinks that damn’d rogue the Vice-Chancellor, in a pet .Order’d the EleSion no, to be on Sunday, ’ Clu r e your Petitioner’s friends were in debt. That your Petitioner was in hopes of one" Vote more having, Becaufe he told Mr. Trifram of Pembroke to de¬ dicate his Vida to Lord Craven. Ihat A ( 62 ) That, if it had not been for the d—d Principal, your Petitioner affirms, to his Knowledge, An itch of ferving your Petitioner had ran thro Jefus College; That when Dr. Harrifon acquainted the Vice- Chancellor with his Political Conjeftuies, He defir’d Dr. Harrifon to read his Hijlorical Lehiures ; a That your Petitioner can prove, That even their own party allows, There were fome Fellows of All-Souls who voted for a Man of their own Houfe ; That fome people have compar’d your Petitioner to Sir Martin Marrall , in a joke, Becaufe, tho’ your Petitioner open’d his Mouth, it was Dr. Harrifon fpoke ; That your Petitioner is now in Danger of lofing his Goods and Chattels, But he hop’d the firft Seffion would have pai off his Battels j That when this affair was come pretty near a Decifion, It was fcandaloufly reported that your Petitioner defign’d to petition} A That ( 6 3 7 hat your petitioner has loft both his Election and Place, Which is as true to be fure as how that Dr Har- rifon has got a Prize-fighter’s Face j *That your Petitioner thinks it a matter of^l Grievance to the Nation, That when Dr. Harrifon fent, the Vice-Chan- £ cellor would not dilmifs the Convocation, i Which, with other Grievances, he humbly J conceives deferves a Royal Vijitation. J FINIS . c: , A A A A A"