F 474 .S2 B3 .. CREOLES OF ST. LOUIS. 55 M ضاع في Ante aaangeeeeeeeuceeeeeeeeeeeeazeeeeeee88c8eee6Bac8eeeerecoвaceeeeeeera?626022280288888) a333223e2eeeBeDEBE32C226 222528220026=====E2ESEJASN GENERAL LIBRARY -OF-- UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN. PRESENTED BY "Prof. M. W. Barrington June 16, 16 1893 33333333əəəəəəəəəəəəə===========3azzeeeeee3223233; HeceeeeeeeeeeeeRecc@@@@@@@@Bee=2=cecec#eeeeeeedeeeeeceeeeeeeee@p@@=caceBeeeeeeeceeee ܐ܂ ختاج S प्रस F 474 S2 する ​CREOLES OF ST. LOUIS. BY PAUL BECKWITH, Author of "The Beckwiths,' "George Beckwith of Maryland" and “Dances of the Dakotah.” ST. LOUIS: NIXON-JONES PRINTING CO. 1893. 008 907 498 10-23-28 BE In the compilation of the following volume I have conformed strictly to family tradition, as given me by elder members of the five branches of the Chouteau family. References have also been made to the following authors, etc. Reaves, Shepard, Scharf, Billon, news- paper files, records of Church, City and State, published and unpublished memoirs, travels and notes. Contemplating a future publication, relating to the "Military Service of St. Louis Creoles and their Ancestors," I would respectfully request material relating to the same, covering military service in any of the American wars. June 1st, 1893, St. Louis, Mo. PAUL BECKWITH. IN FRIENDLY REMEMBRANCE, THIS VOLUME IS RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED TO PROF. G. BROWN GOODE, LL. D. BY THE AUTHOR. "A creole is one born of European parents, in the American colonies of France or Spain, or in the States, which were once such colonies. Espe- cially those of French or Spanish descent who are natives of Louisiana and their descendants.' MARIE THERESE BOURGEOIS. 1. Left an orphan at a tender age, was placed under the care of the Ursuline Nuns in New Orleans, La., where she mar- ried, in 1749, Rene Auguste Chouteau, a native of Bearn, France. He came to New Orleans in early youth and engaged in business, and at the time of his death was possessed of considerable means. 2. Auguste Chouteau, married Marie Therese Cerre. AUGUSTE CHOUTEAU. 2. Born in New Orleans, Sept. 17, 1750. As a youth of 14, in charge of the first party of colonists, landed Feb. 15, 1764, on the site of the present city of St. Louis. He superin- tended the erection of the first house built, and em- ployed the Indian women and children in digging out the cellar and carrying the earth away in their blankets. He was chief clerk of Maxent, Laclede & Co., and represented the interest of Mr. Laclede in the new settlement. In the words of Mr. Laclede to Col. Chouteau, "You will proceed to the site on the left bank of the river, where we blazed the trees, and erect a house to store the tools and shelter the men. (7) 8 Creoles of St. Louis. I give you two men, on whom you can depend, to aid you, and I will join you before long." Upon the death of Mr. Laclede in 1768, Col. Chouteau settled up his estate, and from this time entered into busi- ness on his own account. He was then a man of 38, grown up with the village, known to all the inhab- itants of this upper country, at the head of large business interests, was acquiring property, prominent in the affairs of the village, a man of education, had drawn up the first plat of the village. All this com- bined soon made him most prominent in the place, and in a very few years Col. Chouteau grew to be considered by his contemporaries the founder of the place. At the transfer to the U. S. in 1804, Col. Chouteau was the most prominent citizen of the place, and filled the following positions under the new govern- ment: In 1804, presiding justice of the court of Oyer and Terminer; 1808, appointed colonel of the first regiment of militia; 1809, president of the St. Louis board of justices, and commissioner of the U. S. in negotiating several treaties with the various tribes of Indians in the vicinity. In 1807, he opened a bank- ing and brokerage house, the first in the city. In 1806, was selected chairman at a meeting of the citi- zens to ingraft resolutions relating to the "dastardly attack on the U. S. ship of war Chesapeake by the British ship of war, the Leopard." In 1816 he was elected first president of the first regularly organized banking house. Col. Chouteau never left St. Louis, and died there Feb. 24, 1825. He married Sept. 21, 1786, Marie Creoles of St. Louis. 9 Therese Cerre, who was born at Kaskaskia, Nov. 26, 1769, and died in St. Louis Aug. 14, 1842, Daughter of Gabriel Cerre who was born in Mon- treal, Canada, May 22, 1734, he was one of a large family of brothers and sisters, Pierre; Louis married Bergaye; Marienne married Globlinski ; Marie married Louis Panet; Amelie Amelie married Leveque, all of whom remained in Canada. Gabriel Cerre in his early youth removed to Kas- kaskia, where he became the leading merchant and fur trader. He was bitterly opposed to the American cause, in the revolutionary war, until after an inter- view with Gen. Clark, who not only secured his friend- ship and sympathy, but also his aid with the Indians of Illinois, over whom Mr. Cerre had great influence. Mr. Cerre married in 1765 Catherine, daughter of Antoine Gerard and Marie LaFontaine of Kaskas- kia. He with his family came to St. Louis in 1781, where he continued in the fur business until his death, which occurred April, 4, 1805. Mrs. Cerre died July 31, 1800. The children of Gabriel and Catherine Gerard Cerre were: Therese, married Au- guste Chouteau; Julie,* married Antoine Soulard; * Julie Cerre, born Aug. 10, 1775, and died May 19, 1845, she married Nov. 16, 1795, Antoine Pierre Soulard, who died Nov. 9, 1825. He was the son of Henri Francois Soulard and Marie Francoise Leroux, and was born at Rochfort, France, in 1766. His father had been an officer in the French navy, and he himself had adopted the same profession. Leaving the navy with the rank of lieutenant, he came to St. Louis, where he was appointed "Royal Surveyor for Upper Louisiana " which he held until the transfer in 1804. They had the following children: James "Gaston" Soulard, born in 1797, married Mch. 20, 1820, Elizabeth, daughter of Col. Thomas Hunt, U. S. A., and moved to Galena, Ills., where many of his descendants are still living; Henry "Gustave " Soulard, born May, 10 Creoles of St. Louis. Pashcal Leon, born Oct. 18, 1771, died at St. Louis May 9, 1849, married the only child of Michael Lamie, who was born in Montreal and came to St. Louis in 1765. His son Michael Lamie Cerre, mar- ried Helene Lebeau. 3. Auguste Aristede Chouteau, married Con- stance Sanguinett. 4. Henry Chouteau, married Clemence Cour- sault. 5. Edward Chouteau, born Mch. 3, 1807, died May 18, 1846. 6. Gabriel Sylvestre Chouteau, born Dec. 31, 1794, died June 18, 1887. He was a lieutenant of militia, in the war of 1812. 7. Eulalie Chouteau, married Rene Paul. 8. Louise Chouteau, married Gabriel Paul. 9. Emilie Chouteau, married Thomas Floyd Smith, U. S. A. AUGUSTE A. CHOUTEAU. 3. Born in St. Louis, Oct. 21, 1792, and died in 1833 at Little Rock, Ark., when on a visit to his nephew, Capt. G. R. Paul, U. S. Army, then stationed there. Mr. Chouteau mar- ried June 10, 1810, Constance Sanguinett, who was born Mch. 27, 1792 and died in 1834, grand- daughter of Simon Sanguinett, a notary of Quebec, 1801, married Harriet, daughter of Dr. Harvey Lane, of St. Genevieve, who married a "Carroll of Carrollton;" Elizabeth Soulard died unmar- ried; Benjamin Soulard, married Rose Closey of Pittsburg, and had children, Dr. Soulard; Mary; Blanche married Gen. Turner. Dr. Harvey Lane married Juliene, daughter of Col. Hamtramck, who was born in Prussia, Aug. 21, 1757, and joined the Continental Army in 1775, in 1802 held the rank of colonel. The daughters of Dr. Harvey Lane were, Harriette, married James G. Soulard, and Josephine, married Jules Chenie. Creoles of St. Louis. 11 Canada, who married Angelique Duchouquett, their son Charles, born in Quebec in 1740, died at St. Louis, Oct. 18, 1818; he married first, Veronica Cardin, and was a widower without children, when he came to St. Louis in 1775, where he married April 12, 1779, Marie Anne Conde, who died in 1822, daughter of Dr. Auguste Conde, a native of France, and was at the time post-surgeon of the French army stationed at Fort Chartres. He removed to St. Louis in 1775, where he was for many years one of the prominent physicians of the village. The children of Charles Sanguinett and Marie Anne Conde were, Catherine, born Feb. 20, 1781, married Francois Benoist; Charles, Jr., born Dec. 9, 1783, married Cecille Brazeau; Simon, born Aug. 1, 1785, married first Marie Graevor and secondly Mary Pou- pont, nee Thonin; Celeste, born Sept. 23, 1787, married J. B. Lemoine; Marie, born Feb. 2, 1790, married J. Garrier. They left one daughter who married John Hagan, the first postmaster of St. Louis, who was also M. C. from Mo. Constance married Auguste Chouteau; Christopher, born Mch. 8, 1794, died unmarried; Eulalie, born May 14, 1796, married Joseph Bright; Adelaid, born Feb. 7, 1798, married J. S. Tholozan; Anne, born March 25, 1800, married Horatio Cozzins. 10. Auguste Rene Chouteau, born in St. Louis in 1811, and died in St. Louis in 1847. He married Nov. 23, 1836, Re- becca West Sefton, who was born in Cincinnati Feb., 1819, daughter of John Sefton, who was of Scotch ancestry and 12 Creoles of St. Louis. born in the north of Ireland. He married Nancy Dodge, widow of Joseph Conn, who was born in Kentucky and was the daughter of Israel Dodge, who came to Missouri before that Territory was ceded to Spain. His son and step-son, Henry Dodge, and Louis F. Linn, were both U. S. Senators at the same time, Linn from Missouri and Dodge from Wiscon- sin. Augustus C. Dodge, son of the above Henry Dodge, was U. S. Senator from Iowa, and afterwards Minister to Spain. She married secondly June 29, 1852, J. A. Sire, who was born at Rochell, France, Feb. 19, 1799, and came to St. Louis in 1821, where he entered the Chouteau-Sarpy Fur Co., and died July 15, 1854. His widow was living in St. Louis in 1893. 11. Edward A. Chouteau, married Elizabeth J. Christy. 12. Virginia Chouteau, married Joseph C. Barlow. EDWARD A. CHOUTEAU. 11. Born in St. Louis Dec. 26, 1814, died there June 1, 1864. He married Aug. 8, 1849, Elizabeth Julia Christy, who afterwards married Peter L. Foy, and had two children by this second marriage, Julius and Agnes. She was daughter of Samuel C. Christy and *Melanie Eugenie Jarot. He was born in Indiana, * Melanie Engene Jarot, born in Ste. Genevieve, daughter of Nicola Jarot and Julia Beauvais. He was a native of Vesseau, Franche Conti France. Creoles of St. Louis. 13 and came to Kaskaskia about 1820, where he mar- ried and removed to near East St. Louis, where for several years, he managed several flour mills, and a saw mill owned by his wife. Subsequently they moved to East St. Louis, where he engaged in merchandising, and died there. After his death Mrs. Christy came to St. Louis, they had the follow- ing children, Julia, Joseph, Felicite and Charles, all died young; Mary Felicite, married first, Lieut. Church, U. S. A., and had two children, Alonzo and Christy Church. She married secondly James Scanlan and had three children, Philip, Andrew and Marie Therese. 13. Samuel Auguste Chouteau, married Ida Reba Taylor. 14. Eugenie Chouteau, born in St. Louis, July 29, 1850, was living there in 1893. 15. Marie Isabelle Chouteau, married Charles J. Healey. وو SAMUEL AUGUSTE CHOUTEAU. 13. Born in St. Louis, May 15, 1813, educated at the "Oratory of Cardinal Newman's School, Birmingham, En- gland, and at the Polytechnic, Dresden, Saxony, as a civil engineer, and in 1893 was living in St. Louis. He came to Kentucky and then removed to St. Louis with Bishop Dubourg, and married 1st Miss Barbo, sister of the Mrs. Baptiste Valle and Gebeau, by this marriage he had a daughter, who married Dr. Tiffin, whose children were: Mary Ann married Dr. Berry, Cornelia married Ray McNair. Mr. Jarot married secondly and had children: Adele married MacCracker; Melanie married Samuel C. Christy; Frances died young; Vital married Miss Crotea; Julia married Short, secondly, William Morrison; Felicité married James Waddell, secondly, Charles Tillman 14 Creoles of St. Louis. He married, June 16, 1884, his cousin, Ida Reba Taylor, daughter of George R. and Theresa Paul Taylor. She was born in St. Louis Feb. 21, 1859, and died at Hot Springs Ark., Mch. 21, 1893. 16. Auguste Chouteau, born in St. Louis, Nov. 7, 1890. MARY ISABELLE CHOUTEAU. 15. Born in St. Louis, June 2, 1856, was living in New York in 1893. Married Oct. 12, 1886, Charles J. Healy of New York. 17. Charles Edward Healy, born in Jersey City, Aug. 30, 1888. 18. Francis C. Healey, born Aug. 18, 1890. 19. Virgil J. Healy, born Jan. 1893. VIRGINIA CHOUTEAU. 12. Born in St. Louis, June 16, 1816, died there Aug. 11, 1856. Married Mch. 8, 1836, Joseph C. Barlow, who was born in Philadelphia Mch. 10, 1803, and came to St. Louis about 1829, where he was for many years indentified with the business interests of the village, town and city. He married secondly May 4, 1876, Catherine M. Clark, a widow, daughter of Major Chauncey Morgan of Binghampton, N. J. They removed to Brooklyn, N. Y., where he died, surviving his wife but a few years. 20. Joseph Augustus Barlow, born June 10, 1839, died Dec. 28, 1843. 21. Edward Chouteau Barlow, married Har- riet Kipling. 22. Mary Celeste Barlow, born Jan. 7, 1844, living in Brooklyn, N. Y., in 1893, unmarried. Creoles of St. Louis. 15 23. Helen Clemence Barlow, married James A. Phinney, U. S. A. 24. Martha Therese Barlow, born April 13, 1848, died May 14, 1849. 25. Estelle Naomi Barlow, married Henry A. Morgan. 26. Joseph Richard Kenrick Barlow, mar- ried Cornelia Hidenburg. EDWARD CHOUTEAU BARLOW. 21. Born in St. Louis May 1, 1844. He removed with his father to Brooklyn, N. Y., and in 1893 was in business at Roselle, N. Y. He married May 4, 1876, Harriette Kipling of Roselle. 27. De La Rue Kipling Barlow, born Mch. 31, 1877, living at Roselle, in 1893. 28. Grace Chouteau Barlow, born July 14, 1879, died 1887. 29. Edward Chouteau Barlow, born Nov. 28, 1881, died 1887. 30. Kathleen W. Barlow, died 1891. 31. Faith Chouteau Barlow, born March 31, 1888, living at Roselle in 1893. HELEN CLEMENCE BARLOW. 23. Born in St. Louis, Jan. 15, 1846. She died in Brooklyn Aug. 8, 1882. Married Sept. 24, 1862, Major James A. Phinney, U. S. Army. He was for several years U. S. Consul to Yokahoma, Japan. They settled in New York City upon their return, where they both died. 32. Susan B. Phinney, married J. James. 33. Marguerite H. Finney, married John W. Bishop. 16 Creoles of St. Louis. 34. James Allen Phinney, married Sallie E. Goodman. 35. Helen Chouteau Phinney, born May 28, 1872, living at Germantown, Penn., in 1893, unmarried. SUSAN B. PHINNEY. 32. Born in St. Paul, Minn., Nov. 10, 1863, living at Roselle, N. Y., in 1893. Married Feb. 15, 1887, Joseph James of Roselle. 36. Roy Chouteau James, born July 3, 1888. 37. George Kenneth James, born July 12, 1890, died 1892. MARGUERITE HUNTER PHINNEY. 33. 33. Born at St. Paul, Minn., Sept. 9, 1866, living at Elizabeth, N. J., in 1893. Married in 1886, John W. Bishop of that place. 38. John W. Bishop, Jr., born Dec. 9. 1887. 39. Helen Clemence Bishop, born Aug. 31, 1889. 40. Katherine B. Bishop, died 1892. JAMES ALLEN PHINNEY. 34. Born at Yokahoma, Japan, April 30, 1868. Married at St. Louis, Dec. 25, 1889, Sallie E. Goodman; they were living in Chicago in 1893. 41. James A. Phinney, Jr., born in Chicago, July, 1891. ESTELLE NAOMI BARLOW. 25. Born in St. Louis, May 8, 1850, died Nov. 6, 1875. Married Oct. 5, 1871, Henry A. Morgan of New York City; he was living in Chicago in 1893. 42. Virginia Morgan, living in Chicago in 1893. Creoles of St. Louis. 17 JOSEPH R. K. BARLOW. 26. Born in St. Louis, Aug. 2, 1853, removed with his father to Brooklyn, where he was living in 1893, engaged in the import- ing and commission business in New York City. He married June 27, 1874, Cornelia Hidenburg of Brooklyn, N. Y. 43. Charles Gould Barlow, born Jan. 11, 1876. 44. Richard Kenrick Barlow, born Feb. 3, 1878. HENRY CHOUTEAU. 4. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 11, 1805. Was for many years county clerk and recorder. In 1842, established the firm of Chouteau & Riley, afterwards Chouteau & Valle. He was one of the many killed in the railroad disaster on the Gasconade Nov. 1, 1855. He married July 10, 1827, Clemence Georgina Cour- sault, born in Philadelphia, Jan. 27, 1810, and died in St. Louis, Oct. 6, 1859. Daughter of Edward Coursault, born in Normandy, France. Owner of merchant vessels in the West India trade. He died at Baltimore in 1814, married Feb. 10, 1801, Aglae Paul, daughter of Eustache Paul, born at Cape Francais, San Dimingo, in 1781. Was Lady of Honor to Hortense, Queen of Holland, and died in Baltimore Oct. 10, 1854. Their children were: Clemence, married Henry Chouteau; Edward, died in Baltimore; Lewis, a prominent physician of Louisiana, died in New Orleans. 45. Aglae Chouteau, married Neree Valle. 46. Henry A. Chouteau, married Julia Deaver. 47. Gilman Chouteau, born in St. Louis, 2 18 Creoles of St. Louis. Dec. 2, 1836, was living there in 1893. From early youth Mr. Chouteau has followed the business of a commission merchant. In 1883, he retired from active business, devoting himself to the care of his large estate. 48. Norbert Sylvester Chouteau, born May 17, 1841, was in business with his brother, up to the time of his death, Oct. 31, 1883. 49. Corinne G. Chouteau, married John N. Dyer. 50. Beatrice Chouteau, married John O'F. Clark. 51. Lelia C. Chouteau, married J. S. Win- thrope. AGLAE CHOUTEAU. 45. Born in St. Louis Aug. 31, 1828; was living there in 1893. Married April 23, 1842, Neree Francis Valle, who was born in Ste. Genevieve County, Mo., May 9, 1818. He was for several years in partnership with his father- in-law in the iron business; afterwards Mr. Valle pur- chased large interests in mining property in Colorado, and died at Alpine, in that State, April 14, 1882. Grandson of Francois Valle of Ste. Genevieve, who had three sons, Francois, Felix and John Baptiste. Francois Valle married in Ste. Genevieve, and had the following children: Amadee, married Sylvanie Sarade; John; Frank; Neree, who married Aglae Chouteau; Clotille, married Rosier and moved to New Orleans; Mary, married Thomas Reyburn, one son, Valle Reyburn. Felix Valle, died in 1889, leav- Creoles of St. Louis. 19 ing a widow and several children. John Baptiste Valle left a son Jules, a practicing physician in St. Louis in 1893. 52. Blanche Valle, married John A. Dillon. 53. Genevieve M. Valle, married A. L. Ran- dolph. BLANCHE VALLE. 52. Born in St. Louis, Mch. 9, 1846; was living in New York City in 1893. Mar- ried Jan. 25, 1865, John A. Dillon, who was born in St. Louis Oct. 29, 1843. He was for several years manager of the "St. Louis Post-Dispatch" and in 1893 was on the editorial staff of the "New York World; " son of Patrick Dillon, who was born in Londonderry, Ireland, Mch. 17, 1790. He held rank as a commissioned officer against the British Govern- ment, in the Irish rebellion of 1807. He escaped from Ireland and came to Philadelphia, where he en- gaged in business, and removed to St. Louis in 1818. He married twice, first in Oct., 1818, in St. Charles, to Annie F. Nash. She died in 1834, leaving two daughters, Mrs. Dr. Charles and Mrs. Captain James B. Eades. His second wife was Eliza Jane Eades, of Kentucky, whom he married Jan. 26, 1836. He died Jan. 21, 1851. By his second mar- riage he had the following children: Eliza, married Count de la Vaulz, of France, formerly an officer in the Pontifical Zouaves; were living in Paris in 1893. Arthur; John A., married Blanche Valle. 54. Gertrude Pia Dillon, born in Rome, Italy, Feb. 21, 1866. 55. John A. Dillon, Jr., born in Rome, Italy, Feb. 19, 1867. 20 Creoles of St. Louis. 56. Maud M. Dillon, born in St. Louis, Aug. 25, 1868. 57. Blanche Marie Dillon, born Aug. 28, 1872. 58. Adele Dillon, born Nov. 18, 1874. 59. Genevieve M. Dillon, born July 10, 1876. 60. Ethel Dillon, born Oct. 7, 1879. GENEVIEVE MARIE VALLE. 53. Born in St. Louis Sept. 7, 1847, was living a widow at Tallahassee, Flor- ida, in 1893. Married Oct. 21, 1875, Dr. Arthur Lee Randolph, who was born at Tallahassee Aug. 8, 1847, and died there July 31, 1884. 61. Valle Joseph Randolph, born June 4, 1878. 62. Mary Page Randolph, born Sept. 28, 1879. 63. Arthur Lee Randolph, born June 8, 1882. HENRY AUGUSTE CHOUTEAU. 46. Born in St. Louis, Nov. 24, 1830. Died from the effects of the accidental discharge of his gun Oct. 7, 1854. He married Oct. 4, 1852, Julia, daughter of Larkin and Laforce Papin Deaver. She was born in 1833, and after her first husband's death married James Hewitt of St. Louis, and in 1893 was living, a widow, in Washington, D. C. 64. Bertha Chouteau, married Lucas Turner. 65. Azby Chouteau, married Cora Baker. BERTHA CHOUTEAU. 64. Born in St. Louis, June 3, 1855, was living there, a widow, in 1893. Mar- ried Nov. 15, 1876, Lucas Turner, grandson of Creoles of St. Louis. 21 Thomas Turner,* and son of Major Henry S. and Julia Hunt Turner, who were married Feb. 1, 1841. Major Turner was born in King George County, Va., was admitted in 1830 to the U. S. Military Academy, Brevet 2nd Lieut. of Dragoons in 1834, 2nd Lieut. in 1835, 1st Lieut. in 1837, Capt. of Dragoons in 1846. He was sent by the U. S. Gov- ernment in 1837 to France to study the cavalry tactics of that country, in order to prepare a manual of instruction for the U. S. cavalry. He married Julia, daughter of Commodore Theodore Hunt† and Anne, his wife, daughter of J. B. C. Lucas. Major Turner served throughout the Mexican war, and was breveted Major for gallant and meritorious conduct in the battles of San Pasqual, San Gabriel and Plains of Mira Cala. He resigned from the army in 1848 and entered the banking business with his brother-in-law, James H. Lucas, and Gen. W. T. Sherman, U. S. A. In 1867 the firm was dissolved > * Thomas Turner, born in Fauquier County,Va., married Eliza Ran- dolph, daughter of Robert Randolph, of the Randolphs of Virginia, a descendant of Pocahontas. He married Elizabeth Carter, daughter of Charles Carter, of Shirley, Va. Through this marriage they were related to the Fitzhughs, Lees, Curtis', Harrisons, and Mary Ball, who married Augustine Washington and was mother of George Washington. +Commodore Theodore Hunt was born near Trenton, N. J., in 1788, and in 1803 was appointed a midshipman in the U. S. Navy; was on board the “Philadelphia" under Capt. Bainbridge in the engagement in the harbor of Tripoli. He came to St. Louis in 1813, and married June 23, 1814, Anne, daughter of J. B. C. Lucas. In 1816 he was appointed Recorder of Titles, which office he held at the time of his death, Jan. 21, 1832. His widow afterwards married Wilson P. Hunt. The children of Com. Hunt were: Theodosia Hunt, married Henry C. Patterson, Sept. 24, 1839; their daughter Anne married Vicomte d'Anchalles of France; Julia, married Henry S. Turner; Charles Lucas Hunt, married, April 6, 1842, Mary Owens. Creoles of St. Louis. and Major Turner retired to his farm. Elected in 1863 President of the Union Nat. Bank, in 1869 President of the Lucas Bank, resigned in 1874 to attend to his large estate, and died Dec. 16, 1881, leaving the following children: Thomas T., married Miss Campbell; Charles H., married Maggie Bar- low; J. Lucas, married Bertha Chouteau; Henry S., married Ada Ames; W. P. H., married Maud Valle; Julia, married W. H. Lee; Lottie, married George Paschall; Louise, married John O'Brien. 66. J. Lucas Turner, born Oct. 22, 1877. 67. Bertha C. Turner, born Sept. 30, 1880. 68. Julian H. Turner, born Jan. 10, 1883. 69. Thomas J. Turner, born July 25, 1884. 70. Charles H. Turner, born May 20, 1886. 71. Virginia S. Turner, born Aug. 26, 1888. AZBY CHOUTEAU. 65. Born in St. Louis, Dec. 8, 1853, was living there in 1893. Graduated from the Washington University in 1874, and from the St. Louis Law School in 1877. He married July 25, 1883, Cora Baker of Chicago, daughter of Marion and Mary Young Baker, and granddaugh- ter of Gov. Shelby, first governor of Kentucky. 72. Azby Chouteau, born June 30, 1884. 73. Henry Armistead Chouteau, born Sept. 28, 1889. CORINNE G. CHOUTEAU. 49. Born in St. Louis, Aug. 5, 1843, was living there, a widow, in 1893. Married John N. Dyer, Feb. 12, 1867; he was born in Fulton, Mo., Dec. 1, 1833, and died in St. Louis, July 4, 1889. Mr. Dyer was at the time of Creoles of St. Louis. 23 his death, and had been for many years, librarian of the St Louis Mercantile Library Association. 74. Henry Chouteau Dyer, born Aug. 9, 1872. 75. Marguerite B. Dyer, born June 11, 1874. 76. John Napier Dyer, born Jan. 14, 1877. 77. Lelia Clemence Dyer, born Sept. 1, 1879. BEATRICE CHOUTEAU. 50. 50. Born in St. Louis, Sept. 1, 1847, living there in 1893. Married Jan. 15, 1867, John O'Fallon Clark, who was born in St. Louis, Dec. 17, 1844. Graduate of Washing- ton University. Entered the wholesale house of Glasgow Bros. & Co., which business he relinquished to engage in the insurance business, which he was following in 1893. Great-grandson of Colonel John Clark of Caroline County, Va., who moved to Kentucky in 1784, and had one daughter, Francis, who married Dr. James O'Fallon,* and had six sons, four of whom distinguished themselves in the Revolutionary war, two of whom, George Rogers Clark, was a general in the Revolutionary army, died single, and William Clark, a general in the wars of the Revolution and 1812, born in Virginia in 1770, died in St. Louis in 1838. Territorial * Dr. James O'Fallon, born at Athlone, Ireland, a descendant of the kings of Ireland. Came to America, and served under Washington as a surgeon in the Continental army, and died in Louisville, Ky., in 1793. Married Francis, daughter of John Clark of Virginia, and Kentucky, and had children, Bryan, John, born at Mullberry Grove, Ky., in 1791, served in the army throughout the Indian wars, and participated in the Battle of Tippecanoe, where he was wounded, and siege of Fort Meigs, resigning his commission of captain in 1814, came to St. Louis. He married twice: First, Hannah Stokes, second, Caroline Sheets, leaving four sons and one daughter, who married Dr. Charles Pope. 24 Creoles of St. Louis. Governor of Missouri from 1813 to 1821, and Superintendent of Indian affairs in 1822. He mar- ried Miss Hancock of Virginia, descendant of the Marlborough family of England, and had children, Lewis Merriwether Clark, graduate of the U. S. Military Academy in 1825, married Miss Churchill; William ; Jefferson, married Susan Glasgow; George Rogers Clark, married Helen Glasgow, and had the following children: Sadie, married Vorhees; Nellie, married Lauderdale; John O'Fallon, married Bea- trice Chouteau. 78. Henry Chouteau Clark, born July 15, 1868, died July, 1874. 79. Beatrice Clark, born in 1870. 80. Carlotta Clark, born July 27, 1872. 81. William Glasgow Clark, born Nov. 26, 1874. 82. Clemence Eleanor Clark, born April 13, 1877. 83. John O'Fallon Clark, born May 18, 1880. 84. Hariette Kennerly Clark, born Jan. 25, 1884. 85. Corrine Lucile Clark, born Jan. 4, 1886, died 1886. LELIA CLEMENCE CHOUTEAU. 51. Born in St. Louis, Jan. 28, 1850, living in Tallahassee, Fla., in 1893. She married Oct. 18, 1874, John Still Winthrop, who was born in New Berne, N. C., Mch. 31, 1848. 86. Evaline Susan Winthrop, born Aug. 1, 1877. 87. Gillman Winthrop, born Aug. 15, 1881. Creoles of St. Louis. 25 88. John Winthrop, born Jan. 12, 1888. 89. Francis Bayard Winthrope, born June 18, 1884. 90. Guy Lewis Winthrope, born June 26, 1886. EULALIE CHOUTEAU. 7. Born in St. Louis, in 1799, died May 18, 1835, at Memphis, Tenn., when en route to Cuba. Married April 9, 1812, Col. Rene Paul, who was born in 1783, at Cape Francais, Island of San Domingo. Sent to Paris to be educated, entered the Ecole Poly- technique, where he remained until the year before graduation, when by order of Napoleon the cadets were given rank in the army. Col. Paul received the rank of captain of Sappeurs et Mineur in the Engineer Corps, serving throughout the Spanish and Italian campaigns, and was promoted to rank of colonel of Engineers, and was on board the French flag ship at the naval battle of Trafalgar, where he was severely wounded. Recovering from his wounds he came to America in 1808, remaining a short time in Philadelphia. He arrived in St. Louis the same year, where he entered into business with Bartholomew Berthold. In 1813 the partnership was dissolved and Col. Paul engaged in surveying the government lands, a hazardous undertaking in those days. He surveyed the first route from Chicago to St. Louis by appointment of Ninian Edwards, Gov- ernor of Illinois. Col. Paul was the city surveyor when St. Louis was incorporated, and was the official surveyor from 1823 to 1838, and established the grades of the first paved streets of the city. A gen- 26 Creoles of St. Louis. tleman of culture and polished manners; an amateur musician of merit. Died in the city of his adoption May 5, 1851. Son of Eustache Paul, a native of France, who emigrated to Cape Francais, San Do- mingo, where he had large estates. Forced to fly from the island in 1793, during the negro insurrec- tion, died and was buried at sea. He married in 1777, Marie Anne Scolastique Masse, daughter of Rene Masse, a former governor of San Domingo. She came to Philadelphia and died there, May 20, 1808. They had the following children: Gabriel, married Louisa Chouteau; Sophie, married Theotime Fleurrie Generelly of Lyons, France, and New Orleans, La.; Rene, married Eulalie Chouteau; Aglae, married Edward Coursault. 91. Eulalie Paul, died young. 92. Gabriel Rene Paul, married Mary A. Whistler; secondly, Louise Rogers. 93. Edmond Washington Paul, married Ame- lie de St. Vrain. 94. Amelic Paul, married Peter N. Ham. 95. Louisa Paul, married Charles Dubricul; secondly, George Gosnell. 96. Tullia Clemencia Paul, married F. W. Beckwith. 97. Julius Paul, born in St. Louis, Mch. 9, 1828, died there, aged 16. 98. Julie Paul, died young. 99. Henriette Paul, died young. 100. George Paul, died young. GABRIEL RENE PAUL. 92. Born in St. Louis, Mch. 21, 1813. Appointed to the U. S. Military Creoles of St. Louis. 27 Academy, July 1, 1829, graduated July, 1834, served throughout the Florida war, 1839; Seminole war 1842, and captured a camp of the tribe near Tampa Bay; served throughout the Mexican war, participating in the defense of Fort Brown, battles of Monterey, siege of Vera Cruz, Cerro Gordo (where he was wounded), Contreras, Cherebusco and Molino del Rey. He led the storming party at the storming of the Castle of Chapultepec, where he personally captured the enemy's flag, and was promoted to the rank of major for gallantry. He was presented by the citizens of St. Louis with a magnificent sword, upon his return from the Mexi- can war. He served in the Rio Grande expedition, during which he captured Carvajal and his gang of desperadoes; he participated in the Utah expeditions of 1858 and '60, and was engaged in the surprise and capture of a band of hostile Indians at Spanish Forks. In 1861 and '62 he served in New Mexico; subsequently he served with the army of the Poto- mac, taking part as general of brigade at the bat- tles of Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville, and in the Peninsular campaign. At the battle of Get- tysburg, while directing his brigade was severely wounded, from the effects of which he lost his sight. His old regiment, the 29th, New Jersey, presented him with a diamond-hilted sword. At the time of his death, Feb. 16, 1886, he held the rank of Brig. Gen. U. S. A., after fifty-one years of continuous and honorable service, in the army of his native country. General Paul married at Fort Gibson, Mch. 24, 28 Creoles of St. Louis. 1835, Mary Anne Whistler, daughter of Colonel William Whistler of the 4th Inf. U. S. Army, who entered the army in 1801 and retired in 1861. He was a son of Major John Whistler, who was a 1st Lieut. of the 1st Inf. in 1792, of an old and prominent Colonial Maryland family. 101. Julia Paul, married married Gurdin Chapin, U. S. A. 102. Harriet Paul, married James Duff. 103. Gertrude Paul, married Charles Stivers, U. S. A. 104. Augustus Chouteau Paul, married Cora Bradshaw. JULIA PAUL. 101. Born at Fort Gibson, Ark., in 1838, died at Culpepper, Va., in 1875. Married Col. Gurdin Chapin, U. S. Army. Graduated from the U. S. Military Academy in 1847. Brevet 2nd Lieut. 7th Inf. 1851, 2nd Lieut. 1851, 1st Lieut. 1855, Capt. 1861, Major 14th Inf. 1864, retired Jan. 7, 1869, and died at his plantation, Culpepper, Va., Aug. 22, 1875. He was breveted major for gallant and meritorious conduct at the battle of Peralta, Mexico. Brev't Lieut.-Col. for faithful and meritorious serv- ices in the War of the Rebellion and Brev't Colonel for meritorious services during the war. 105. Watts Chapin, living in Washington in 1893. 106. Paul Chapin, cadet U. S. Military Academy in 1893. 107. Julia Chapin, adopted by her aunt, Mrs. Duff, and was living in England in 1893. Creoles of St. Louis. 29 108. Gurdin Chapin, adopted by his aunt, Mrs. Stivers, and was living in Dayton, O., in 1893. HARIETE PAUL. 102. Born at Little Rock, Ark., living in England in 1893. Married James Duff, a native of Scotland, who in 1861, was commissary in the U. S. Army, and at that date resigned and entered the Confederate army with rank of colonel of Cavalry, and was stationed in Texas. After the war Col. Duff returned to England, where, form ing a syndicate of English capitalists, returned to America and settled at Denver, Colorado, as manager for the company. In 1887 Col. Duff resigned his position and, with his family, re- turned to England, where they were living in 1893. 109. Julia Duff, married James Taylor. 110. Maggie Duff, born in Scotland, died in Denver, Colo., 1883. JULIA DUFF. 109. Born in St. Louis, was living in England in 1893. Married James Taylor, an Englishman, who in 1887, was engaged in the cotton trade with South America. 111. Julia Taylor. GERTRUDE PAUL. 103. She was living at Day- ton, Ohio, in 1893. Married Charles B. Stivers, U. S. Army. Born in Kentucky, was appointed to the U. S. Military Academy in 1852, 2nd Lieut. 7th Inf. July, 1856, 1st Lieut. April, 1861, Capt. 1861, retired Dec. 30, 1864. Col. Stivers removed to Dayton, Ohio, where, in 1893, he was principal of a large academy. 30 Creoles of St. Louis. 112. Charles Paul Stivers, born in Louisiana, was appointed to the U. S. Military Academy in 1875, 2nd Lieut. 9th Inf. U. S. Army, June 13, 1879. 113. William N. Stivers. 114. Grace Stivers. 115. Auguste Stivers. 116. Katie B. Stivers. AUGUSTUS CHOUTEAU PAUL. 104. Born in Al- bany, N. Y., was a student of the St. Louis University, in 1858, a cadet in the Kentucky Mili- tary Institute, whence on May 16, 1861, under call for three months' troops, he entered the military service of the United States as Captain of Kentucky Mounted Infantry, remaining in that rank until Aug. 16, 1861, when he was mustered out. He again entered the service as Captain 23d, Kentucky Volunteers Jan. 2, 1862, and as such participated in the campaigns of the armies of the "Ohio" and the "Cumberland," including the battle of Stone River, until June 1, 1863, when he was appointed captain and assistant adjutant-general, and in this capacity served on the staff of General Henry Baxter, General A. A. Humphrey and General Bryon H. Pierce. During his entire service he participated in 26 battles and a large number of skirmishes; he was taken prisoner by the enemy and confined in southern prison for eleven months. He was breveted "Major" for gallant and merito- rious service in the battle of the Wilderness, and Leut.-Colonel for gallant and meritorous service in the battle of Spottsylvania Court House, and was Creoles of St. Louis. 31 mustered out Sept. 19, 1865. He declined May 11, 1866, the appointment of Second Lieut. 12th Inf. U. S. A. He was appointed Jan. 25, 1869, 2nd Lieut. 3rd cavalry U. S. A., and was promoted to 1st Lieut. Dec. 20, 1872, resigning May 26, 1881. During his 12 years of service in the regular army he was on the frontier participating in all the "Scouts" and "Campaigns" of the third cavalry, after hostile Indians in New Mexico, Arizona, Wyo- ming, Montana, Utah and Dakota, including General Crooks' 1876 campaign against the Sioux and Cheyennes, and was engaged in the capture of 'Crazy Horse" Village, battles of the "Rosebud " and "Slim Buttes," and in 1873, was U. S. Post- master at the National Soldiers Home, Va. He mar- ried Jan. 21, 1866, Josephine Bradshaw, daughter of Dr. William Bradshaw of London, England. She was born Mch. 9, 1845, and died at Washington, D. C., Nov. 5, 1885. 66 117. Gabriel Rene Paul, born Jan. 8, 1868, died Aug. 15, 1892. 118. Josephine Paul, born Sept. 20, 1870, died Mch. 17, 1872. 119. A. Chouteau Paul, born Sept. 25, 1873. 120. A. William B. Paul, born Mch. 25, 1880. GABRIEL RENE PAUL. 92. Married secondly Louise Doxon Rogers, born at Newport, Ky., living in Washington, D. C., a widow, in 1893, daughter of John Doxon, who was born in Cincin- nati, O., and was for many years a resident of Newport, where he died. He married Elizabeth Neland, born in Virginia, and came with her parents 32 Creoles of St. Louis. to Newport at an early day. She died in Wash- ington, D. C., in 1882. Louise Doxon married first Alfred H. Rogers of Cincinnati, who died two years after their marriage, leaving one son, Alfred H. Rogers, who graduated from the U. S. Military Academy in 1872, 2nd Lieut. 15th Inf., was trans- ferred to the 8th Cavalry, and died in Washington, D. C., Mch., 1879. 121. Beatrice Paul. 122. Genevieve Paul. BEATRICE PAUL. 121. Born at Newport, Ky removed with her parents to Washington, D. C., where she married Oct. 7, 1885, Surgeon Robert A. Marmion, U. S. Navy, born at Harper's Ferry, W. Va., Sept. 6, 1844. Graduate of Mt. St. Mary's College, Maryland, in 1861, received degree of A. M. in 1863, degree of M. D. from University of Pennsylvania in 1868, and entered the U. S. Navy as assistant surgeon the same year, surgeon U. S. N. 1879. Son of Dr. Nicholas Marmion, born near Downpatrick, Ireland, professor of Mathematics, Latin and Greek at the Belfast Academy, came to America, accepted the position of Principal of New- ton Academy, Shenandoah Valley, Va. He studied medicine and graduated from the University of Penn- sylvania, and removed to Harper's Ferry, W. Va., where he practiced his profession until his death in 1882. He married Lydia Ingraham, daughter of Captain John H. Hall and Statira Preble, whose ancestor, Abraham Preble, of Kent, England, settled at Scituate, Plymouth Colony, in 1636. Creoles of St. Louis. 33 123. Paul Marmion, born at Norfolk, Va., Nov. 8, 1886. 124. Robert Marmion, born at Norfolk, Va., Apr. 20, 1891. GENEVIEVE PAUL. 122. Born in St. Louis, removed with her parents to Washington, D. C. Married at Norfolk, Va., Oct. 16, 1889, Lieut. Harry H. Hosley, U. S. N., midshipman U. S. Navy 1871, graduated 1875, ensign 1876, lieutenant 1884. 125. Genevieve L. Hosley, born at Rockville, Md., Aug. 16, 1890. EDMOND WASHINGTON PAUL. 93. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 22, 1816, died there June 27, 1880. He was for many years engaged in mercantile pur- suits, which he finally relinquished to engage in the real estate and brokerage business. He was captain of Company B, St. Louis battalion, in the Mexican war. He married, in 1836, Amelie de St. Vrain, born in St. Louis, in 1818, and died there Oct. 1, 1892, daughter of Charles and Eulalie Bouis de St. Vrain. * * Pierre Charles de Hault, Marquis de Lassus et de Luziere, Knight of the Grand Cross of the Royal Order of St. Michael, with his wife Madame Domatile Josepha Dumont Danzin de Beaufort, of the ancient nobility of France, was born in the town of Beaumaril Hainault, French Flanders. He left there during the early part of the French revolution, arriving in New Orleans about 1794, and removed to St. Genevieve. Their children were, Charles de Hault de Lassus, a colonel in the Spanish service, and afterwards governor of Upper Louisiana, James Marcellius C.; Camilius de Lassus. The father was appointed a civil magistrate, which position he retained until the transfer in 1804. Camilius de Las- sus married, and his daughter, Odelle, married Sylvestre S. Pratte, who died without issue; his widow then married Louis Valle, whose sons, Leo and Paul, married and left large families. James Marcellius Ceran de Lassus de St. Vrain was born at Buchaine in Hainault about 1770, 3 34 Creoles of St. Louis. 126. Augustus Paul, born in St. Louis in 1842, died there unmarried in 1882. 127. Charles Paul, born in St. Louis, April 2, 1844, was living there in 1893. In 1861 he was captain of the "Independents," a section of the "Broom Rangers," a southern organization, and was at the capture of Camp Jackson May 10, 1861. He escaped by having been detailed, under command of Basil Duke, one of twenty picked men, to guard the bridges over the Osage and Gasconade rivers, with orders. to burn them if the Federal troops were ordered in that direction. From there he went south and entered the Confederate navy, serving on board the Ram Ar- kansas; when passing through the com- bined Federal fleets, he was severely and came to Louisiana with his father, and with him removed to St. Gene- vieve. He had been in the French naval service prior to the revolution, and for a time had command of a Spanish "Galliot " on the upper Mississippi river. He was married April 30, 1796, to Marie Felicite, daughter of Louis Chauvet Dubreuiel, of St. Louis, and died there June 12, 1818, leaving sons, Domitill, Ceran, Felix, Savary and Charles de St. Vrain, who married Eulalie Bouis, whose father, Antoine Vincent Bouis, Sr., was born in Genoa, Italy, about 1752, and, emigrating to St. Louis, mar- ried in 1782 Marie Madelaine Robert, of Carondelet, who was born in 1768, and died in July, 1834. He died April 23, 1812. Their children were: Antoine Vincent, Jr., who married Celeste Vasques; Andre V. married Angelique Noise, and secondly, Polly Roddy; Pascall, born in 1789, graduated at the U. S. Military Academy in 1806, and was killed in a duel in 1812, leaving a widow and children; Francis V., married Helen Croisette; Marie Therese, married Sir Richard Dillon, of Montreal, Canada; Eulalie, married Charles de St. Vrain, whose daughter, Amelie, married Edmond W. Paul; Julie Odelle, married Lucien Dumaine; Eliz- abeth, married Samuel English. Creoles of St. Louis. 35 wounded in the head and thigh and rendered incapable of further service, was honorably discharged, and returned to St. Louis several years after the war. 128. Medora Josephine Paul, married W. H. Chamberlain. MEDORA JOSEPHINE PAUL. 128. Born at Point Coupee, La., Feb. 24, 1847, was living in St. Louis in 1893. Married Wm. H. Chamberlain of Massachu- setts. He served throughout the war in the U. S. Vol. Service; after the war he came to St. Louis, and engaged in business. 129. Paul Chamberlain, born in St. Louis in 1876. AMELIE CATHERINE PAUL. 94. 94. Born in St. Louis, June 14, 1819. Died in Peoria, Ill., 1850. Married Peter N. Ham, a native of Winchester, Va., who came to St. Louis at an early day, and engaged in the banking business; after retiring from the banking business he owned and commanded a steamboat ply- ing on the Mississippi river in the New Orleans trade. Mr. Ham married secondly Lize Chauvin of St. Louis; she died, leaving two sons. He married subsequently twice, and died near New Orleans, La. 130. Jules Ham, born in St. Louis. He was a staff officer in the Confederate army, was taken prisoner at the battle of Fort Donaldson, returned to St. Louis on parole, where he shortly afterwards died of consumption caused by exposure. 131. Rene Ham, born in St. Louis, removed to 36 Creoles of St. Louis. Algiers, La., where he married and died, leaving a widow and children. 132. William Ham, born in St. Louis, removed south, where he married. 133. Annie Ham, born in St. Louis, married in New Orleans to Mr. Clairteau of that city, and where she was living in 1893, a widow with several children. LOUISA AGLAE PAUL. 95. Born in St. Louis, June 14, 1819, died there in 1864; married twice; her first husband was Charles de Beauregard Dubreuil, son of Louis Chauvet Dubreuil, who was born in Ro- chelle, France, in 1736; his father, Rene Chauvet Dubreuil, of the ancient nobility of France, was an attorney for the king, and married Marie Dagnon. Louis Dubreuil came to St. Louis in 1765, and married Sept. 10, 1772, Susanne, daughter of John Santous and Subada Tuyaret; he died July 19, 1794, leaving nine children: Marie Felicite, married James Ceran de St. Vrain; Antoine, removed to St. Gene- vieve, where he married in 1816, and left a large family; Susanne, married Louis Tartaran de La Baume;* Celeste, married Charles Auguste Fre- * Louis Tartaran de LaBaume, of the French nobility, was born in Lan- guedoc, France, in 1764, and married there, Adelaid du Temple. During the revolution they came to St. Louis, where he died, leaving children : Marie Louise born in France, married in St. Louis to Albert Tisson; Pierre, Auguste, born in France, married in St. Louis to Elizabeth McPher- son; Theodore, died in France. Mr. LaBaume married secondly at St. Louis, June 8, 1797, Susanne Dubreuil, their children: Louise A. married in France; Theodore, married Elizabeth Hammon; Louis Tarta- ran; Charles E., married Dora Shaw; Susanne, married Jonas Newman; Eugenia, married Peter E. Blow; Alexander, married in France. Creoles of St. Louis. 37 , mon *Louis Ceran, removed to Baton Rouge, La., where he married and left two sons, Louis and Charles; Charles, married Louisa Paul; Elinore, married William Sharpe; Clarise, married Edward Hempstead, first delegate to Congress from Missouri; Constance, married Paul Ligueste Chouteau. 134. Eulalie Dubreuil, married A. Farley; secondly, J. Enemos. EULALIE DUBREUIL. 134. 134. Born in St. Louis, died in Texas in 1872. Married twice; her second hus- band was John Enemos, one of the editors of the New Orleans "Picayune." Her first husband was Augustus Farley, whom she married in St. Louis, and who died in Texas. 135. Charles Farley, married and living in Texas in 1893. 136. Louisa Farley, married James Gorman. 137. James Farley, married and living in Texas in 1893. LOUISA FARLEY. 136. Born in Texas, living at Dallas in 1893. Married James Gorman of that place. 138. James Gorman. 139. Eulalie Gorman. 140. Joseph Gorman. 141. Thomas Gorman. Augustus Fremon de Lauriere, Lord of du Buffay and des Crois, of Nantes, France, came to St. Louis about 1796, and engaged in business; he married May 21, 1799, Josephine Celeste, daughter of Louis Chauvet Dubreuil; their children: Loraine, married G. V. Bright of Lexington, Ky.; Celeste, married R. M. Duvall of Cincinnati; Ozite, married Lucius Phipps; DuBuffay, married his cousin Zelina Dubreuil; their children were: Rosa, William and Stella; Charles, married Celeste Dubreuil; Leon and William died unmarried. 38 Creoles of St. Louis. LOUISA A. PAUL. 95. Married secondly, George Gosnell, who was born in Virginia, and died in St. Louis. He was a member of the colonial family of that name, and a descendant of the great navigator, Gosnell, who is mentioned in the early records of the Virginia colony, and whose descendents are to be found in Maryland and Virginia. 142. George Gosnell, born in St. Louis in 1850, living in the northwest in 1893. 143. Tullia Gosnell, born in St. Louis in 1854, was living in Louisville, Ky., in 1893; married Edward Bullitt of Louisville, a descendant of Captain William Bullitt, the pioneer of Kentucky. TULLIA CLEMENCIA PAUL. 96. Born in St. Louis, Dec. 11, 1821, living there in 1893. Mar- ried May 5, 1842, Frederick Williams Beckwith who was born in Shepardsville, Ky., Oct. 8, 1813. He studied for the Methodist ministry, but owing to throat troubles, relinquished his studies and came to St. Louis in 1840, where he engaged in busi- ness, and died there Dec. 30, 1854. Son of John Williams Beckwith, a planter of Maryland, lineal descendant of George Beckwith, who in 1648 emi- grated to Maryland from Yorkshire, England. His pedigree is traced to the Norman Conquest of En- gland. John W. Beckwith married Mary Floyd Smith, sister of Major Thomas Floyd Smith who married Emilie, third daughter of Col. August Chouteau; daughter of Thomas Smith, of Va., whose brother, Judge William Smith, was U. S. Senator from Alabama in 1816. Her mother, Creoles of St. Louis. 39 Abigail Floyd Smith, was sister of Col. John Floyd, the pioneer statesman and soldier of Kentucky, whose son and grandson were governors of Vir- ginia. Her grandmother, Abigail Davis, wife of William Floyd of Accomac County, Va., was sister of Samuel Davis, grandfather of Jefferson Davis, president of the Southern Confederacy. The children of John W. and Mary Floyd Smith Beckwith were: Mary, married James Bucklin, son of the first mayor of Louisville; Minerva, married Alfred Bullitt, of Bullitt County, Ky.; Frederick W., married Tullia, C. Paul, Basil, died unmarried. 144. Frederick Williams Beckwith, married Alice Samuels. 145. Minerva Eulalie Beckwith, born in St. Louis, Dec. 29, 1845, died there in 1872; married William L. Hull, of St. Louis. 146. Mary Amelie Beckwith, born Sept. 21, 1846, died in 1852. 147. Paul Edmond Beckwith. FREDERICK WILLIAMS BECKWITH. 144. Born in St. Louis, Mch. 22, 1842. Student of the St. Louis University and Bardstown College. In 1861 was a member of the southern organization, known as the "Broom Rangers," for which he was banished from the State, by the Federal authorities, under penalty of imprisonment should he return. One of the coldest nights, during the winter of 1862-3, he rode horseback, in disguise, from Alton, Ill., to St. Louis, returning to Alton before daylight, caught cold and died from the effect, Jan. 26, 1863. He 40 Creoles of St. Louis. married Alice, daughter of Dr. Samuels, of St. Louis. She married again and removed to Texas, where she died. 148. Fredericka Beckwith, died young. PAUL EDMOND BECKWITH. 147. Born in St. Louis, Sept. 22, 1848. Student of Bardstown col- lege, St. Louis University and the University of Bonn, Prussia. He served, in 1866-7, in the "Pon- tifical Zouaves." U. S. Indian agent in 1875. He followed his profession of mining engineer in Colorado up to 1886, when he entered the civil service of the U. S. government. He married in 1872, and had the following children: 149. Paul Beckwith, Jr., died young. 150. Hattie Eulalie Beckwith, born Oct. 15, 1874. 151. Aimee Beckwith, born Nov. 5, 1876. 152. Chord Beckwith, died young. LOUISE CHOUTEAU. 8. Born in St. Louis in 1799. Died there Oct. 24, 1832. Married Mch. 30, 1817, Gabriel Paul, born at Cape Francais, Island of San Domingo, in 1777. Was sent in early youth to Paris to complete his education. He came to Philadelphia at an early day and removed to St. Louis in 1817. He was a "Chevalier" of one of the military orders of France, a gentleman of culture and commanding presence, an artist and musician of merit. Son of Eustache and Marie Anne Scolastique Masse Paul, of San Domingo, whose children were, Gabriel, mar- ried Louise Chouteau; Sophie, married T. F. Gen- erelly; Rene, married Eulalie Chouteau; Aglae, married Edward Coursault. Creoles of St. Louis. 41 153. Estelle Felicite Paul, married R. W. Ulrici. 154. Adolph Paul, married Mary Reel, secondly, Virginia Menkins. 155. Theresa Louise Paul, married George R. Taylor. ESTELLE FELICITE PAUL. 153. Born in St. Louis, Married May 23, Aug. 23, 1886. July 21, 1821, died there in 1883. 1843, Richard W. Ulrici, who died Son of Waldemar Ulrici, who, with his wife, came from Germany and settled in St. Louis, at an early day, where he engaged in business as a wine mer- chant. His children were, Richard W., who married Estelle Paul; Reinard, who married Julia Lane; Robert, married in Havana; Rudolph, married Jacqueline, sister of Peter N. Ham; Meinard; Helena, married Mr. Dryer. 1 156. Bertha Ulrici, died young. ADOLPH PAUL. 154. Born in St. Louis, Jan. 29, 1824. Died there Mch., 1882. He married, first, Jan. 24, 1855, Mary, daughter of John W. Reel and Eugenia Saugrain, who was a daughter of Dr. Antoine Saugrain. 157. Adolph Paul, Jr., living in Chicago in 1893. ADOLPH PAUL. 154. Married secondly, Virginia Menkins. Her mother was a daughter of Peter and Mary La Rue Prim, and a sister of Judge Wilson Prim, one of the best criminal lawyers that ever practiced at the St. Louis bar. He married twice; first, Amelie, and secondly her sister, 42 Creoles of St. Louis. Marguerete Guion, who was living in Chicago, a widow, in 1893. 158. Virginia Paul, living in Chicago in 1893. THERESA PAUL. 155. Born in St. Louis, Mch. 18, 1829, died there in 1873. Married Aug. 9, 1846, George R. Taylor, who was born in Alexandria, Va., Nov. 11, 1818, and died in St. Louis, April 6, 1880. Graduate of the law school of Charlottes- ville, Va., practiced law in Alexandria for several years. He removed to St. Louis and formed a part- nership with Judge Wilson Prim. Mr. Taylor was prominently identified with the building interests of St. Louis, and was for many years president of the Mo. Pacific R. R. Co. He was a gentleman of courtly manners, and was proud of his English ancestry, claiming relationship with the Marlborough and other prominent families of England. 159. Adolph Taylor, living in St. Louis in 1893. 160. Laura Taylor, married Albin Mellier. 161. Ida Reba Taylor, married her cousin, S. Auguste Chouteau. 162. Therese Taylor, living in St. Louis in 1893, unmarried. 163. Louisa Taylor, entered the convent of the Sacred Heart, became a religieuse, and died in 1884. 164. Agnes Taylor, entered the convent of the Sacred Heart, became a religieuse, and died in 1886. 165. George R. Taylor, Jr. 166. Walter Cerre Taylor, born in St. Louis, Creoles of St. Louis. 43 married June 15, 1892, Martha Kells Lowman, niece of Samuel Cupples of St. Louis. LAURA TAYLOR. 160. Born in St. Louis, Nov. 24, 1852, living there in 1893. Married Oct. 29, 1873, Albin Mellier, who was born Sept. 15, 1850, in Fayette County, Penn. Educated at Princeton College, N. J. He entered mercantile life in St. Louis, where, in 1893, was president of the Mellier Drug Co. He was a grandson of Amadee Auguste Mellier, a native of France, who married Miss Yverdon of Switzerland; they had three chil- dren, Amadee, Jr., born in France and came to America with his parents in 1830, and settled near Baltimore, Maryland; they afterwards removed to Fayette County, Penn., where he purchased the old Gallatin homestead, and came to St. Louis about 1846, where he was associated with the Collier White Lead Co. for several years, and established the wholesale drug house of Richardson, Mellier & Co. He married Christine Haverstock of Phila- delphia, and died in St. Louis, Dec. 19, 1889. 167. Ida Mellier, born June 15, 1875. 168. Rebecca Mellier, born Jan. 30, 1876. 169. Adele Mellier, born Sept. 17, 1878. 170. Duncan Mellier, born Sept. 5, 1881. 171. Taylor Mellier, born Dec. 17, 1883. 172. Lina May Mellier, born April 15, 1885. 173. Margaret Mellier, born Nov. 17, 1887. EMILIE CHOUTEAU. 9. Born in St. Louis, April 14, 1802; died at Cincinnati, Ohio, June 5, 1843; married Nov. 4, 1825, Major Thomas Floyd Smith. 44 Creoles of St. Louis. He was born in Fincastle County, Va., 1784, and died near St. Louis, Dec. 1843. Major Smith was appointed ensign of Rifles in 1813, 3rd Lieut. in 1813, 2d Lieut. in 1814. He particularly distinguished himself in the Indian wars, and at the engagements of Stoney and Seconda Creeks. He was adjutant to Gen- eral Gaines, and led the storming party in the attack on Fort Erie, participating in the night attack on the English flotilla. He was promoted captain in 1819, and was transferred to the first regiment of infantry in 1821. He served in the Black Hawk war, and was breveted major for ten years' faithful service. He resigned from the army Oct. 30, 1837, returning to St. Louis. His father, Thomas Smith, was born in Virginia, and killed in 1786 by the Indians at the storming of Brashears Fort, near Bear Grass Creek, Ky. He married Abigail, daughter of William and Abigail Davis Floyd, sister of Col. John Floyd, the pioneer statesman and soldier of Kentucky. 174. Azzelda Smith, died young. 175. Mary Smith, died young. 176. Louis Chouteau Smith, born at Baton Rouge, La., in 1829, living in St. Louis in 1893. He married his cousin, Mary, daughter of Alfred and Minerva Beck- with Bullitt. Alfred Bullitt was grand- son of Capt. William Bullitt, pioneer of Kentucky, who had two sons, William and Cuthbert. Cuthbert married Ann Neville and had children, Alfred N. married Minerva Beckwith; Ann Aman- thus, married G. W. Weisinger; Will- Creoles of St. Louis. 45 iam, married Virginia Anderson; Ann E., married Albion Stoddard; Caroline, married Dr. Tom Wilson. William Bul- litt had several daughters, one married General Atkinson, U. S. A., and sec- ondly Major Steward, U. S. A.; Dianna, married Gen. Phil. Kearney, U. S. A. Another daughter married Count de Kanzo, of Sweden. 177. Thomas Floyd Smith, Jr., married Blanche Weisinger. 178. Philomina Smith, married Charles T. Larned, U. S. A. THOMAS FLOYD SMITH, JR. 177. Born Sept. 30, 1832, at the military post near Little Rock, Ark., and died in Kentucky in 1888. He was appointed Lieut. in 8th, Reg. U. S. Infantry in 1855, and re- signed in 1858. He was captain of the Washington Guards of St. Louis, and was with General Frost in the campaign against the Kansians in 1861, was ad- jutant of his regiment at Camp Jackson, but escaped capture. He took no further part in the war but returned to Pewee Valley, Ky., where he had prop- erty, and where he died. Married Blanche, daughter of George W. and Amanthus Bullitt Weisinger, of Louisville, Ky. 179. Lelia Smith. 180. Amanthus Smith, married Carl Yung- bluth, a native of Germany, who, in 1893, was engaged in the manufac- turing business at Louisville, Ky. 181. George Smith. 46 Creoles of St. Louis. 182. Thomas Smith. 183. Nannie Smith. PHILOMENA SMITH. 178. Born. Nov. 24, 1836, living in New Jersey in 1893. Married Col. Charles T. Larned, Paymaster U. S. Army, born in Michi- gan, was appointed Paymaster in the army, in 1861. Major, Aug. 30, 1861. Brvt. Lieut.-Col. Mch. 13, 1868, for faithful and meritorious services during the war. Died at Washington City. He was son of Benjamin F. Larned, who was born in Massachu- setts, appointed ensign U. S. Army in 1813, and died Sept. 6, 1862, with rank of Colonel Paymaster General U. S. Army, he was breveted Capt. Aug. 5, 1814, for gallant conduct at the defense of Fort Erie. 184. William Larned, in 1893, was editor of the " Spectator," a local newspaper, and was for several years dramatic editor of the "St. Louis Republic." 185. Chouteau Larned. 186. Grace Larned. 187. Madeline Larned. 188. May Larned, widow of Dr. Nutthal, of Memphis, Tenn. 189. Dee Larned. 190. Genevieve Larned. 191. Gertrude Larned. 192. Blanche Larned. MARIE THEREZE BOURGEOIS CHOUTEAU. 1. Mar- ried secondly Pierre Liguest de Laclede, and came to St. Louis, in the spring of 1764, where she died, Aug. 14, 1814, in the eighty-first year of her age, "respect- Creoles of St. Louis. 47 ed by all, her remains were consigned to the earth with all the ceremonies of the Catholic Church." Pierre Liguest de Laclede, came of a noble family, members of which are still to be found near Pau, France, came to Louisiana in 1755, and entered commercial life in New Orleans. In 1762, the firm of Maxent, Laclede & Co., were given the exclusive privilege of trading with the Indians of the northwest, and in the same year, Mr. Laclede, accompanied by Auguste Chouteau, came up to Fort Chartres, in the interests of the firm. The treaty of 1763 put an end to the privilege, and Mr. Laclede, purchasing the interest of his partners, left Fort Chartres, and on the west bank of the river selected a spot, then an unbroken wilderness, for his future village. For the next few years Mr. Laclede was engaged in building up the new settlement. The winter of 1777-8 he passed in New Orleans, and died, when en route to St. Louis, June 20, 1778. His remains were buried at the mouth of the Arkansas, on the banks of the river. 193. Pierre Chouteau, married Pelagie Kieser- eau, secondly, Brigite Saucier. 194. Victoire Chouteau, married Charles Gra- tiot. 195. Pelagie Chouteau, married Sylvestre La- badie. 196. Marie Louise Chouteau, married Marie Joseph Papin. PIERRE CHOUTEAU, 193. Born in New Orleans, Oct. 10, 1758, came to St. Louis with his parents Sept., 1764. His earliest manhood was devoted 48 Creoles of St. Louis. to the Indian fur trade, in which he laid the found- ation of his fortune. His trading post was at the mouth of the Osage river; his trade was chiefly with the Osage, Pawnees, Kiowas and the neighboring tribes. Some years after the transfer in 1804, Mr. Chouteau, then about fifty years of age, retired from the Indian trade, and devoted his energies to the care and superintendence of his large estate. He was appointed major of the St. Louis battalion of militia, and died July 10, 1849. He married twice. His first wife was Pelagie Kiesereau, whom he mar- ried July 26, 1783, born in St. Louis, 1767, and died there Feb. 9, 1793. Her grandfather, Gregory Kiesereau, was born at Port Louis, Brittany, France, and there married, in 1720, Gillette Lebourg; they emigrated to Cahokia, where they were living in 1740. Their only son, Rene, called "Renard," was born in France in 1723, and married Marie M. Robillard, who died in St. Louis, Dec. 15, 1783, and had children, Gregory, born at Fort Chartres in 1753, married Magdaline St. Francois in 1774, and left numerous children; Paul, born in New Orleans, married in St. Louis, May 10, 1766, Marie Joseph Tayon;* Marie, married Antoine Desherts. * Joseph Michael Tayon, born in Canada, in 1750, came to St. Louis in 1764, and died there in 1804; he married, in Canada in 1728, Marie Bossit, she died in St. Louis in 1797. He was a man of influence in the village, and for many years was syndic or overseer of the village. Their children were, Marie Louise, married Jacques Chauvin; Marie Josepha, married Pascall Gregory Kiesereau, May 10th, 1766; their daughter married Pierre Chouteau; Marie Anne, married Etienne Daigle; Joseph, married Marie Berger; Charles, Lieut. of militia and first commandant of St. Charles, married Celeste Deschamp; Francis, married Pelagie Chauvin; Helene, married Louis Chevalier. Creoles of St. Louis. 49 197. August Pierre Chouteau, married Sophie Labadie. 198. Pierre "Cadet " Chouteau, married Emilie Gratiot. 199. Paul Liguest Chouteau, married first Constance Dubreuil, secondly Aurora Hay. 200. Pelagie Chouteau, married Bartholomew Berthold. PIERRE CHOUTEAU, SR. 193. Married secondly Feb. 14, 1794, Brigite Saucier, born at St. Philips, Territory of Illinois, daughter of Captain Saucier, a retired officer of the French army. She died at St. Louis, May 18, 1829. 201. Francis Gesseau Chouteau, married Ber- enice Menard. 203. Cyprien Chouteau, born in St. Louis, Oct. 1, 1802, died Feb. 1, 1879. He was employed by the Chouteau-Sarpy Fur Co. at their trading post and lived among the Indians for many years. He married and his descendants are living in Missouri. 204. Pharamond Chouteau, born in St. Louis, Aug. 18, 1806, died May 28, 1831. 205. Charles B. Chouteau, born Feb. 2, 1808, died in St. Louis, 1884. 206. Frederick Chouteau, born in St. Louis, Oct. 16, 1809. He was in the employ of the Chouteau-Sarpy Fur Co. in the In- dian country. He married and his descen- dants are living in Missouri and Kansas. 4 50 Creoles of St. Louis. AUGUSTE PIERRE CHOUTEAU. 197. Born in St. Louis, May 9, 1786, died at Fort Gibson, Ark. He was appointed to the U. S. Military Academy in 1804, Ensign 1st Reg. Inf. U. S. Army, in 1806; resigned in 1809. He returned to St. Louis, where he entered the employ of the American Fur Company. He married Feb. 15, 1809, his cousin Sophie, daughter of Sylvestre Labadie. 207. Augustine Chouteau, died unmarried. 208. Emilie Sophie Chouteau, married Nicola De Menil. 209. Susanne Chouteau, married L. R. Cor- tanbert. 210. Marie Antoinette Chouteau, married R. J. Watson. 211. Pierre Sylvestre Chouteau, married Louise Alvarez. 212. Virginie Chouteau, married John G. Priest. EMILIE SOPHIE CHOUTEAU. 208. Born in St. Louis, Sept. 14, 1813, died there Mch. 20, 1874. Married Oct., 1836, Nicola De Menil, who was born in Foug, France, Oct. 7, 1812, and came to St. Louis, June 28, 1838, where he engaged in the drug business. He was a practicing physician for many years and died in St. Louis, July 9, 1882. 213. Emilie De Menil, died young. 214. Alexander M. De Menil. ALEXANDER M. DE MENIL. 214. Born in St. Louis, Mch. 23, 1849. Graduated from the Chris- tian Brothers Academy in 1869, received the M. A. Creoles of St. Louis. 51 degree in 1871, and in the same year, the degree of LL.D. was conferred upon him by the Washing- ton University. He studied law and was admitted to the bar, and practiced for ten years, when he relinquished his profession. In 1877 he was elected to the house of delegates. In 1879, elected to the city council, signally distinguishing himself in both offices. He has been a valued contributor to the eastern periodicals, and has been connected with "The Home Journal," "The Hornet" and the St. Louis magazines. Mr. De Menil was one of four candidates for the mayoralty of St. Louis, Mch. 1893, and received the second highest vote of the democratic convention. He married twice. 215. Henry Nicola De Menil. 216. George H. De Menil. SUSANNE CHOUTEAU. 209. Born in St. Louis, in 1815, died in 1879. Married Louis R. Cortanbert, who was born in Paris, France, of an eminent French family, many of whom are scientific men of promi- nence. He came to St. Louis in 1840, and was appointed to a position in the city government, retiring from this, he entered into commercial life, and died shortly after the death of his wife. 217. Louise Cortanbert, married J. F. Mc- Dermott. LOUISE CORTANBERT. 217. Born in St. Louis, died there in 1892. Married Oct. 16, 1867, John F. McDermott, who was born in Glensfall, N. Y., Dec. 10, 1834, and came to St. Louis in 1852. In 1893 was living in St. Louis, engaged in mercantile life. 52 Creoles of St. Louis. 218. John McDermott, born Oct. 6, 1868, ad- mitted to the bar, and in 1893 was practicing his profession in St. Louis. 219. Phillipp A. McDermott, born in St. Louis, Jan. 19, 1870. 220. Emily S. McDermott, born Sept. 9, 1872. 221. Louis R. McDermott, born May 10, 1876. 222. Marie L. McDermott, born Mch. 3, 1885. MARIE "MANETTE" CHOUTEAU. 210. Born in St. Louis, in 1816, died there. Married Ringrose J. Watson, one of several brothers, who came to St. Louis at an early day and engaged in business. 223. Sophie Watson, married F. J. Capitain. SOPHIE WATSON. 223. Born in St. Louis, was living in Los Angeles, Cal., in 1893. Married Francis J. Capitain, who was born in Germany, and came to St. Louis, in 1864, where he engaged in business, and was living there in 1893. 224. Manette Capitain, born in St. Louis, in 1871. 225. Ringrose Capitain. 226. Isabelle Capitain, born in 1876. 227. Chouteau Capitain. PIERRE SYLVESTRE CHOUTEAU. 211. Born in St. Louis, in 1819, died there in 1886. He was for many years connected with the city government, and owing to ill health retired from all active pur- suits. He married in 1846, Louisa, daughter of Eugenio Alvarez, who was born in Madrid, Spain, and came to St. Louis with Captain Piernas, of the Spanish army, in 1770, at the time of the transfer of Upper Louisiana to the Spanish government. Creoles of St. Louis. 53 He was for many years the king of Spain's military store-keeper, and married in 1782 Josepha Crebeau; their children were, Manuel Auguste, married Brigite LaTreve; Eugene, married Francis Creley. 228. Sophie Chouteau, married Dr. Loring, U. S. A. 229. William G. Chouteau, born in St. Louis, May 25, 1853; in 1893 was in the employ of the city government. Married Mch. 19, 1883, Elizabeth Music of Fleurisant, born there Aug. 25, 1863; daughter of Odine Music and Virginia Alvarez; they were living in Carondelet in 1893. 230. Auguste Chouteau, M. D. He was prac- ticing his profession in Dodge City, Kansas, in 1893; unmarrried. SOPHIE CHOUTEAU. 228. Born in St. Louis; was living in San Diego, Cala., in 1893; married Leonard Y. Loring, Surgeon U. S. A. Born in Missouri; First Lieut., Ass't-Surgeon, U. S. A. May 14, 1867; Captain Ass't-Surgeon, U. S. A. May 14, 1870. Dr. Loring retired from the army with rank of major, and was living in San Diego, Cala., in 1893. Son of Charles E. Loring, who was born in Bourbon County, Ky., in 1812, and came to St. Louis in 1830, where he was prominent in mu- nicipal affairs. He married May Young, who was born in Lexington, Ky., in 1816, and came with her father to St. Louis, where he purchased a large estate, having brought with him many slaves and thoroughbred cattle. They had the following chil- dren, Sidnia, married Mr. Grummon Hon. James 54 Creoles of St. Louis. M., married Albertine Gleeker ; Leonard Y., married Sophie Chouteau. 231. Chouteau Loring, Cadet U. S. Military Academy in 1893. 232. Adelaiede Loring, born in St. Louis, in 1878, was living, in 1893, in San Diego; unmarried. VIRGINIA CHOUTEAU. 212. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 8, 1826, was living there in 1893; married June 4, 1846, John G. Priest, who was born in Boston, Mass., July 16, 1825, and came to St. Louis in 1841, where he was a pioneer in the real es- tate business, in which he was still engaged in 1893. 233. Augustus Priest, married Mollie McCar- thy. 234. Thomas H. Priest, married Ida Kelly. 235. Anne M. Priest. 236. Mark Priest, married Elizabeth Markley. 237. Warren G. Priest, graduate of the St. Louis Medical College, was the City Dispensary Physician in 1893. 238. Virginia Priest. 239. John G. Priest, Jr. AUGUSTUS PRIEST. 233. 233. Born in St. Louis, Nov. 3, 1847, the night the city was first illuminated with gas. He graduated from the Leafland College of New York in civil engineering, which profession he followed for a short time, and then engaged in Architecture, which he relinquished to enter the em- ploy of the city government. He married in 1875 Mollie McCarthy, who died in 1877. Creoles of St. Louis. 55 240. Corwin Priest, graduate of the Leafland College, and was living in St. Louis in 1893. THOMAS H. PRIEST. 234. Born and died in St. Louis. He married Ida Kelly of New York; she mar- ried again, and in 1893 was living in Boston, Mass. 241. Chouteau Priest, living in Boston in 1893. MARK PRIEST. 236. Born in St. Louis, was living there in 1893. Treasurer of the Hagan Theater As- sociation, he married Elizabeth Markley of St. Louis. 242. Mark Priest, Jr. PIERRE CADET" CHOUTEAU. 198. Born in St. Louis, Jan. 19, 1789. In 1806 he accompanied Julius Dubuque up the Mississippi river to the present site of the Dubuque lead mines, returning in 1808; in 1809 with his father visited the various Indian tribes of the upper Missouri river, returning November of the same year. In 1813 he entered into partnership with Bartholomew Berthold; their store was in the first brick building built west of the Mississippi river, where they continued in business until the death of Mr. Berthold in 1831. In 1820, Mr. Chouteau was elected, by the county, a member of the committee that framed the Constitution of the State of Missouri; about this time the firm of Chouteau & Berthold engaged in the fur trade, in which Mr. Chouteau continued until his death, Oct. 6, 1865. He married June 15, 1818, his cousin, Emilie, daughter of Charles and Victoire Chouteau Gratiot. She was born in St. Louis Oct. 30, 1792. 243. Emilie Chouteau, married John F. Sanford. 56 Creoles of St. Louis. 244. Julie Chouteau, married William Maffit, U. S. A. 245. Pierre Chouteau, born Dec. 5, 1817, died young. 246. Charles Pierre Chouteau, married Julia A. Gratiot. 247. Benjamin Chouteau, born Aug. 17, 1822, died young. EMILIE CHOUTEAU. 243. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 3, 1814, and died there in 1835. Married in 1832 Major John F. Sanford, who was born in Winchester, Va., of English ancestry. He was appointed U. S. Indian Agent in 1832, at which time he came to St. Louis; in 1836 he removed to New York City, as representative of the American Fur Company. Mr. Sanford was the originator of the Ills. Central R. R. Co. He married secondly, Isabella, daughter of Thomas C. Davis of New York, and died there May 4, 1857, leaving two children, by his second mar- riage, John A. Sanford, and Emily, who married the Count Sala, who was for several years minister from France to the United States. 248. Benjamin Chouteau Sanford, married Louisa Berthold. BENJAMIN CHOUTEAU SANFORD. 248. Born in St. Louis, May 16, 1831, was living there in 1893, after a residence in New York City of many years; he married May 4, 1858, his cousin, Louisa Berthold, daughter of Pierre Alexander and Virginia Maclot Berthold. She was living in St. Louis in 1893. 249. Pierre Chouteau Sanford, married Imo- gene Hull. Creoles of St. Louis. 57 250. Virginia Sanford, born in New York City, Jan. 23, 1873. 251. Irene Sanford, born in New York City, May 11, 1878. 252. Benjamin Chouteau Sanford, Jr., born in New York City, Oct. 6, 1880. PIERRE CHOUTEAU SANFORD. 249. Born in St. Louis, Mch. 9, 1858, living in St. Louis in 1893. He married Imogene Hull of New Haven. 253. Helen Sanford. 254. Louise Sanford. 255. Zelina Sanford. 256. Frank Sanford. JULIE CHOUTEAU. 244. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 28, 1816, was living, a widow, in St. Louis in 1893. Married in New York City in 1842, Dr. William Maffitt of the U. S. Army, born in Virginia; was ap- pointed surgeon in U. S. A. Jan. 1, 1836; resigned Oct. 31, 1843, and died in St. Louis Oct. 1863. 257. Pierre Chouteau Maffitt, married May Skinker. 258. William C. Maffitt, living in St. Louis in 1893, unmarried. 259. Emilie Maffitt, living in St. Louis in 1893; unmarried. 260. Chas. C. Maffitt. He was living in St. Louis in 1893. Prominent in Democratic circles; director in the St. Louis Mech. and Agri. Assotiation; director of the Laclede Bank; and prominent in other mercantile and commercial institutions of the city; unmarried. 58 Creoles of St. Louis. 261. Julia Maffitt, married Edward Walsh. 262. Nancy Maffitt, married Charles C. Bates. PIERRE CHOUTEAU MAFFITT. 257. Living in St. Louis in 1893. Prominently connected with the busi- ness interests of the city. He married May Skinker of St. Louis. 263. William Maffitt, born in St. Louis in 1871. 264. May Maffitt, born in St. Louis in 1874, and died there in 1891. 265. Thomas Maffitt, born in St. Louis in 1877. 266. Julia Maffitt, born in St. Louis in 1882. JULIA MAFFITT. 261. Born in St. Louis, was liv- ing there in 1893. Married Edward Walsh of St. Louis, son of Edward and Isabella Demun Walsh. Mr. Walsh was a prominent business man, connected with many of the important business enterprises of the city, and was living there in 1893. 267. Edward Walsh. NANCY MAFFITT. 262. Born in St. Louis, was living there in 1893. Married Charles C. Bates of St. Louis. 268. Maffitt Bates. CHARLES PIERRE CHOUTEAU. 246. Born in St. Louis, Dec. 2, 1819, living there in 1893. Mr. Chou- teau graduated in 1837 from the civil and military institute of the Peugnet Bros. in New York City; returning to St. Louis he represented his father's interests, in the firm of Chouteau & Mackerness from 1838 to '41; he was then sent to London to rep- resent his father in various business matters of great financial magnitude. He displayed great business tact and energy. Returning to St. Louis in 1845 he Creoles of St. Louis. 59 became one of the leading and most influential busi- ness men of the city, representing many business enterprises of great importance and financial worth, and in almost all the large business ventures Mr. Chouteau has been, if not the leader, at least inter- ested. He married Nov. 7, 1845, his cousin, Julia Anne, daughter of Charles and Julia Anne Belin Gratiot, who was born in St. Louis, Sept. 24, 1824, and was living there in 1893. 269. Emilie Chouteau, born in St. Louis, Oct. 1, 1846, married John Henshaw of New Orleans, where they were living in 1893. 270. Pierre Chouteau, married Lucile M. Chau- vin. 271. Nannie Chouteau, married Lieut. Johnson, U. S. A. 272. Henry Chouteau, born Oct. 12, 1857. 273. Marie Chouteau, born in St. Louis, Feb. 18, 1873, was living there in 1893; un- married. PIERRE CHOUTEAU. 270. Born in St. Louis, July 30, 1849; graduated at Seeton Hall, New Jersey; returning to St. Louis entered into business. Mr. Chouteau was living there in 1893. Following in the footsteps of his father, he has been identified with all the prominent business enterprises of the city, and is considered one of the most energetic and influential business men of St. Louis. He married Lucille Manette, daughter of Robert Chauvin, of St. Louis. 274. Lucille Manette Chouteau. NANNIE CHOUTEAU. 271. Born in St. Louis, was 60 Creoles of St. Louis. living near Indianapolis in 1893. Married Lieut. David D. Johnson, U. S. Army. He was appointed to the U. S. Military Academy July 1, 1864; 2d Lieut. 5th Art. June 15, 1868; 1st Lieut. Oct. 7, 1871. He was stationed near Indianapolis in 1893, in charge of the State Military School of Indiana. • 275. Violet Johnson. 276. Charles Chouteau Johnson. PAUL LIGUEST CHOUTEAU. 199. Born in St. Louis, Oct. 30, 1792, died Oct. 16, 1851. He was engaged in the fur trade, and passed most of his active life among the Indians. His second wife was Aurora Hay, daughter of John Hay of Belleville, Illinois. She died Nov. 3, 1830. His first wife was Constance Dubreuil, whom he married Feb. 11, 1813. She was born in St. Louis in 1797, and died there June 8, 1824. They had the following chil- dren: 277. Alexandre Liguest Chouteau, born Feb. 10, 1818. 278. Auguste Liguest Chouteau, married Eliz- abeth Bruner. 279. Charles Liguest Chouteau, born Aug. 19, 1821. 280. Cyprien Liguest Chouteau, born Sept. 31, 1823. 281. Charles Louis Chouteau, born Mch., 1819. AUGUSTE LIGUEST CHOUTEAU. 278. Born in St. Louis, April 22, 1815. He removed to Alton, Ill., in early youth, where he engaged in business and married there Elizabeth Bruner of that place. They had children. Creoles of St. Louis. 61 282. Mary Chouteau, married and was living in Chicago in 1893. 283. Lillie Chouteau. 283. Amadee Chouteau. 284. Auguste L. Chouteau. 285. Julia Chouteau. 286. Louise Chouteau. 287. Blanche Chouteau. PELAGIE CHOUTEAU. 200. Born in Louis, Oct. 7, 1790, died there May 24, 1875. Married, Jan. 10, 1811, Bartholomew Berthold, son of Alexandre Berthold and Magdaline Beltramy, was born in 1780, near the city of Trent, in the Italian Tyrol. He was an officer in the Italian army, was wounded and taken prisoner by the French, at the battle of Marengo, was placed on parole and made his way to England, where, meeting General Willet, who had fled from France on account of his opposition to Napoleon, came over to this country with him. Mr. Berthold came to Philadelphia, where, forming a partnership with Col. Rene Paul, in 1808, re- moved to St. Louis, where they entered into busi- ness; the partnership was dissolved in 1812, and Mr. Berthold then entered into partnership with Auguste Chouteau,' in merchandising, until 1820, when they embarked in the fur trade, which continued until Mr. Berthold's death, April 20, 1831. 288. Pierre Alexandre Berthold, married Vir- ginia Maclot. 289. Auguste Berthold, born Feb. 6, 1814, died unmarried in 1837. 62 Creoles of St. Louis. 290. Tulia Berthold, born Oct. 18, 1815, died unmarried, in 1885. 291. Amedee Berthold, born Feb. 10, 1818, died unmarried in 1886. 292. Clara Berthold, Ewing. married William L. 293. Frederick Berthold, married Virginia Sarpy. 294. Emilie Berthold, married Dr. Kennedy, U. S. A.; secondly, W. Waggaman. PIERRE ALEXANDRE BERTHOLD. 288. Born in St. Louis, Nov. 17, 1811, died there Nov., 1888. He married Jan. 31, 1837, Virginia Elizabeth Mac- lot, born July 23, 1804, and died Oct., 1892. She was the daughter of John N. de Maclot de Coligny and Marie Therese Gratiot. He left France during the revolution and settled in this country. The Coligny family were one of the ancient noble families of France. Louis 16th, king of France, tendered Maclot de Coligny a commission in the army, when he was but 17 years of age. He had two daughters, Louisa married Col. Thompson, U. S. A., of Baltimore. 295. Louise Berthold, married her cousin, Benjamin Chouteau Sanford. 296. Pelagie Berthold, married John A. Ladd. 297. Augustus Berthold, born in St. Louis, in 1843. Graduated at the St. Louis Uni- versity, and engaged in the manufacture of medicines, in 1893 was in the real estate business. Creoles of St. Louis. 63 298. Martha Berthold, living in St. Louis, in 1893; unmarried. married Viola 299. Bartholomew Berthold, married Ripley. PELAGIE BERTHOLD. 296. Born in St. Louis, in 1841, was living there in 1893. Married, Oct. 9, 1867, John A. Ladd, who was born in St. Louis, and was among the first to join the Confederate army. He served throughout the war and returned to St. Louis, where in 1893 he was the western agent of the Lorillard Tobacco Company. 300. Pierre Berthold Ladd, born in St. Louis, June 18, 1869. BARTHOLOMEW BERTHOLD. 299. Born in St. Louis in 1851, was for several years in the employ of the city government, died Jan. 12, 1893. He married Jan. 7, 1883, Viola Ripley, who was living in St. Louis, a widow, in 1893. 301. Marie Louise Berthold. 302. Virginia Maclot Berthold. CLARA BERTHOLD. 292. Born in St. Louis, April 12, 1891, living there, a widow, in 1893. Married Feb 1, 1838, William L. Ewing, who was born at Mont Clair, near Vincenes, Ind., Jan. 31, 1809, son of Nathaniel and Mary Breading Ewing, who was a member of the Indiana Territorial legislature and had moved from Pennsylvania. William Ewing at the age of twelve accompanied his brother-in-law, Dr. William Carr Lane, to St. Louis, where he attended for several years the St. Louis University. In 1839 he entered the wholesale grocery and com- mission business; he also owned several steamboats 64 Creoles of St. Louis. plying on the Mississippi river. He was elected president of the Merchants National Bank, director of the St. Louis Agri. and Mech. Association, and was connected with other business enterprises of importance. He died at Bailey Springs, Ala., Oct. 6, 1873, where he had gone on account of his health. 303. Augustus B. Ewing, married Mary Mac- Causland. 304. William L. Ewing, married May Fleming. 305. Frederick Ewing, married Jessie Valle. 306. Annie Ewing, married W. C. Mitchell, secondly, G. W. Kerr. 307. Clara Ewing, married William S. Taylor. 308. Pelagie Ewing, born in St. Louis, married Charles F. Taylor, and was living in Chicago, in 1893. AUGUSTUS B. EWING. 303. Born in St. Louis, in 1839. He was in the employ of the firm of Ewing & Tesson, until his father's death, and then represented his father's interests in the firm; retiring from mercantile pursuits he entered into mining, and was interested in several of the great paying mines, amassing a large fortune from his successful mining operations. In 1893 was President of the Mer- chants Bridge Co., Director in the Mississippi Valley Trust Co., and St. Louis Agri. and Mech. Association. He married in 1869 Mary MacCausland of St. Louis. Her grandfather came to St. Louis at an early day and was a prominent merchant. 309. Mark Ewing. 310. Nathanial Ewing. 311. Auguste Ewing. Creoles of St. Louis. 65 312. Marie Ewing. 313. Clara Ewing. 314. Frederick Ewing. 315. Charles Ewing. WILLIAM L. EWING. 304. Born in St. Louis, Mch. 16, 1843; upon leaving school he entered his father's business house, where he remained until his father's death, in 1873; he then retired from active business, devoting himself to the care of his estate in St. Louis, and Mont Clair, near Vincenes, Ind. In 1877 he was elected to the State Legislature, and was elected speaker in 1881; he was elected mayor of St. Louis, at the expiration of his second term, he retired to his farm at Mont Clair, where he was living in 1893. He married May Fleming of Vincenes. 316. William Ewing. FREDERICK EWING. 305. Born in St. Louis, was living in Texas in 1893. After leaving school he moved to Texas in 1878, where he purchased a ranch and since then has been engaged in cattle raising. He married Jessie Valle, daughter of Felix Valle of St. Louis. 317. Valle Ewing. 318. William Ewing. 319. Frederick Ewing. ANNIE EWING. 306. Born in St. Louis in 1839, was living there in 1893; married secondly George W. Kerr, who was living in St. Louis in 1893, her first husband was William C. Mitchell, who died in 1880, leaving the following children. 320. Clara Pelagie Mitchell, born in St. Louis, 10 5 66 Creoles of St. Louis. living there in 1893, married Malcolm Macbeth, who was born in Spartansburg, N. C., July 11, 1865. Son of James R. and Agnes Pearson Macbeth; he came to St. Louis with his parents in 1867 and in 1893 was engaged in the real estate business. 321. May Mitchell. CLARA EWING. 307. Born in St. Louis in 1856, living at Snow Hill, Md., in 1893; married William S. Taylor of Snow Hill, Maryland. 322. Louise Taylor. 323. William Ewing Taylor. 324. Victor Taylor. 325. Sidney Taylor. 326. George Taylor. 327. Alfred Taylor. FREDERICK BERTHOLD. died there Oct. 3, 1868. 293. 293. Born in St. Louis, He was for many years, and up to the date of his death, associated with William L. Ewing in the wholesale grocery and commission business. He married April 15, 1847, Virginia, daughter of John B. and Adele Cabanne Sarpy, who afterwards married Armand Peugnet. 328. Amedee Berthold, died unmarried. 329. Clara Berthold. 330. Sarpy Berthold, married Anne C. Bernard. 331. Julia Berthold. 332. Virginia Berthold. 333. Lillie Berthold. SARPY BERTHOLD. 330. Born in St. Louis, was educated at the St. Louis University, and in 1893 Creoles of St. Louis. 67 was engaged in the lumber business; he married Anne Caroline Bernard, granddaughter of John Bernard, who was for many years cashier of the Mo. Nat. Bank. 334. Virginia Sarpy Berthold. EMILIE BERTHOLD. 294. Born in St. Louis Jan. 29, 1824, died there Mch. 6, 1893 married twice; her second husband was Major William Waggaman U. S. Army; he resigned from the army in 1861, and settled in St. Louis, where he engaged in business; by this marriage they had no children. Her first husband, Dr. Alfred W. Kennedy, U. S. A., was born in Kentucky. Surgeon United States Army in 1840, died June 3, 1857, on the plains, when en route from one military post to another, his infant son dying at the same time. 335. Clare Kennedy, married Robert J. Lucas. CLARE KENNEDY. 335. Born in St. Louis, Dec. 14, 1850, was living there in 1893. Married May 30, 1871, Robert J. Lucas, who was born in St. Louis, Feb. 28, 1850. In 1893 was engaged in the real estate business. Great-grandson of Robert Edward Lucas, who was born in Normandy, France, and in 1758 was Procurateur du Roi; he married Mlle. de l'Arche, their son, Jean Baptist Charles Lucas, was born in France, Aug. 14, 1758, and married Anne Sabin, she was born Aug. 10, 1764, and died in St. Louis, Aug. 3, 1871. They came to this country in 1784, and bought a farm on the Monongahela river. In 1803 was elected to Congress from western Pennsylvania, and in 1805 sold his farm and came to St. Louis, 68 Creoles of St. Louis. where he acquired an immense estate, and died there Aug. 18, 1842. His children were, Robert, who graduated from West Point, and entered the army, and was killed on the Canadian frontier in 1813; Charles, born Sept. 28, 1792, was admitted to the bar, elected to the territorial legislature, and was killed in a duel with Thomas H. Benton; Anne, born Sept. 20, 1796, married Capt. Theodore Hunt, U. S. Navy; Adrien, born in 1794, was drowned in the ice on Loutre Lake, Mo., in 1816; James H; William, died unmarried. James H. Lucas, was born in St. Louis, Nov. 12, 1800, he was appointed county clerk in 1825, and elected mayor of St. Louis, in 1852. He married Marie Emilie Des Ruisseau, whose father was Indian Agent, at the post on the Arkansas, where Mr. Lucas had pur- chased a farm; they returned to St. Louis in 1837, and Mr. Lucas was interested, or the promoter of all the great business enterprises of his day, establish- ing in 1851, a banking house; he died Nov. 11, 1873. Mrs. Lucas died Dec. 24, 1878, leaving the following children, William, married Mary Honer; Lizzie, married Hicks, secondly, Judge Hagar, U. S. Senator from California; Robert, married Clare Kennedy; Charles, married Miss Morton; James, married Florence Dedrick; Henry, married Miss Espenschied; Joseph, married Miss McLaran; Nancy, married Dr. J. B. Johnson. 336. Marie Lucas, born May 24, 1872. 337. Florence Lucas, born July 21, 1874. 338. Clara Lucas, born Dec. 6, 1876, died Nov. 23, 1892. Creoles of St. Louis. 69 339. Robert Lucas, born Dec. 26, 1877. 340. Alfred Lucas, born June 28, 1881. 341. William Lucas. 342. Adriene H. Lucas. 343. W. K. Lucas, born Dec. 29, 1892. 344. Eugene V. Lucas, born Dec. 29, 1892. FRANCIS GESSEAU CHOUTEAU. 201. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 27, 1797. Removed to the upper Mis- souri, and settled on the present site of Kansas City, of which place he was the founder, and for many years with his family were the only inhabitants. He never left the place and died there. Married Berenice, daughter of Peter Menard, a native of Canada, who moved to Kaskaskia, at an early day. She died in 1891, almost one hundred years of age; they had the following children : 345. Louis Amedee Chouteau, born Feb. 13, 1821. 346. Pierre Menard Chouteau. 347. Frederick Chouteau, married Adele Gregoire. 348. Edward Chouteau, born Feb. 27, 1825. 349. Brigite Chouteau, born Jan. 8, 1837, married A. Hopkins and had one daugh- ter, who died young. PIERRE MENARD CHOUTEAU. 346. Born in Kansas City, and died there; his widow, in 1893, was living in Colorado Springs, Col. 350. Mamie Chouteau, married F. N. Chick of Kansas City, was living there in 1893. 70 Creoles of St. Louis. 351. Odile Chouteau, married Henry Rice of Kansas City; was living there, a widow, in 1893. 352. Marie Chouteau, died in St. Louis, in 1891. VICTOIRE CHOUTEAU. 194. Born in New Orleans, 1760; died in St. Louis, June 15, 1825. Married June 5, 1785, Charles Gratiot, only son of David and Marie Bernard Gratiot, a native of Lausanne, Switzerland, and descended from a noble Huguenot family of Rochelle, France, who fled from France after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes. He was sent to England when 12 years of age to receive an English education; when he was 16 years of age. He afterwards joined his uncle Bernard, in Canada, remaining in Montreal a short time, he entered the employ of the Fur Company of the Northwest. In 1783, after several years of hardships and hazard- ous adventures, Mr. Gratiot removed to St. Louis, and being a man of education, energy and enter- prise, soon acquired a fortune. During the revolu- tion he was an earnest patriot and rendered valuable assistance to the American troops who were desti- tute of money and provisions, advancing many thousand dollars for which he received script. For this he incurred the displeasure of the British govern- ment, and a large reward was offered for his head, and the property left him by his uncle, Mr. Bernard, in Montreal, was confiscated. He was at one time captured by the Indians but was rescued by a party of friendly Indians when within two days of the English frontier. In 1805 and '8 he was the presid- Creoles of St. Louis. 71 ing judge and afterwards a justice of the peace. Mr. Gratiot died in St. Louis, April 20, 1817. 353. Julie Gratiot, married John P. Cabanne. 354. Victoire Gratiot, married Sylvestre La- badie. 355. Charles Gratiot, married Ann Belin. 356. Marie Therese Gratiot, married John N. Maclot. 357. Henry Gratiot, married Susan Hemp- stead. 358. Emilie Gratiot, married Pierre Chouteau. 359. Louise Isabelle Gratiot, married Julius De Mun. 360. Marie Brigitte Gratiot, born Jan. 6, 1798, died Sept. 7, 1805. 361. John "Bunyion" Gratiot, married Marie Pedreauville. 362. Paul Benjamin Gratiot, married Virginia Billon. JULIE GRATIOT. 353. Born July 24, 1782; died April 14, 1852. Married April 8, 1797, John P. Cabanne, who was born in Pau, France, Oct. 18, 1773, and died in St. Louis, June 27, 1841. Son of Jean and Jeanne Dutilhe Cabanne. John P. Ca- banne came to New Orleans, where he remained for a time and removed to St. Louis in 1804, where he was for many years engaged in the fur trade. 363. Adelle Cabanne, married John B. Sarpy. 364. John Charles Cabanne, married Virginia Carr. 365. Julia A. Cabanne, married J. W. Kings- bury, U. S. A. 72 Creoles of St. Louis. 366. Louisa Cabanne, born Aug. 12, 1811, died Aug. 4, 1841. Married April 28, 1835, Lieut. Albert Gallatin Edwards, U. S. Army, who was appointed to the U. S. Military Academy in 1831, 2d Lieut. 1st Inf. 1837; resigned from the army in 1837. They had one child who died in infancy. 367. Frank Cabanne, died unmarried. 368. Lucien Dutihle Cabanne, married Susan Plummer. 369. Louis Julius Cabanne, married Stella MacNair. JOHN CHARLES CABANNE. 364. 364. Born in St. Louis, Nov. 4, 1806, died there July 17, 1854. He married Feb. 12, 1835, Virginia Carr, daughter of Judge Will- iam C. Carr, who was born in Albemarl County, Va., April 15, 1783, and came to St. Louis in 1803, where he entered into the practice of law. He was appointed circuit judge and died April 1, 1851. He married twice, first in St. Genevieve, Nov. 17, 1807, Anne Marie, daughter of Dr. Aaron Eliot, of Con- necticut. She died Aug. 11, 1826, leaving chil- dren, Anna, married G. W. Kerr; Virginia, married Charles Cabanne; Cornelia, married Thomas P.Dyer; Charles, died unmarried. Judge Carr's second wife was Dorcas, daughter of Silas Bent, whom he mar- ried, Dec. 10, 1829. Children by this second mar- riage were, Walter, Dabney, Charles B., Thomas and Robert. Judge Silas Bent was born in Massa- chusetts, April 14, 1768, son of Silas Bent of Sud- bury, who commanded the famous "Tea party in Boston Harbor, Dec. 16, 1773.” He was the first Creoles of St. Louis. 73 settler of Marietta, Ohio. He married Martha Kerr of Winchester, Va., and came to St. Louis in 1806. He was appointed judge of Common Pleas in 1807, judge of the Superior Court of Missouri, 1813, and died April 20, 1833, leaving several children, Dorcas, who married Judge Carr, and others. 370. John Pierre Cabanne, died April 18, 1863, aged 26, unmarried. 371. Joseph Charless Cabanne, married Susan Mitchell. 372. Sarpy Carr Cabanne, married Julia Goode. JOSEPH CHARLESS CABANNE. 371. Born in St. Louis, Oct. 16, 1846. Student of the Christian Brothers Academy and eastern colleges, in 1893 was one of the prominent business men of St. Louis. He married in 1868 Susan Mitchel, daughter of Col. D.D. Mitchel who was at one time U.S. Indian Com- missioner; who married Martha Berry and had three children, Susan, Winnie and Fannie. Martha Berry Mitchel was a daughter of Major Taylor Berry and Francis Christy, his wife, daughter of Major Will- iam Christy of St. Louis. 373. John Pierre Cabanne, born in St. Louis, in 1869. 374. Sallie Cabanne, died young. 375. Virginia Carr Cabanne, married A. H. Kayzer. 376. Martha M. Cabanne. 377. Susanne Cabanne. 378. Mamie Cabanne. 379. Fannie Cabanne. 380. Arthur Lee Cabanne. 74 Creoles of St. Louis. VIRGINIA CARR CABANNE. 375. 375. Born in St. Louis, in 1871, was living there in 1893. Married Alexander H. Kayzer of St. Louis. 381. Alexander H. Kayser, Jr. SARPY CARR CABANNE. 372. Born in St. Louis, Dec. 12th, 1847; student of Washington University and eastern colleges, returning to St. Louis, in 1866, where in 1893 was engaged in business. He married April 7, 1869, Julia, daughter of, G. W. Goode of Virginia and Francis Wash, daughter of Judge Wash of St. Louis. 382. Lucien Dutihle Cabanne, born in St. Louis, Feb. 1, 1870, and in 1893 was recorder of the Mississippi River Commission. 383. Francis L. Cabanne, born July, 1871. 384. Charles Gratiot Cabanne, born April 12, 1873. 385. William Carr Cabanne, born in 1874, was drowned Aug. 4, 1883. 386. Julia Cabanne. 387. Virginia Elliot Cabanne. 388. Christy Cabanne. 389. Sarpy Carr Cabanne, Jr. JULIA A. CABANNE. 365. Born in St. Louis, July 8, 1809, died there in 1836. Married May 5, 1830, Lieut. James W. Kingsbury, U. S. Army; he was born in Connecticut and appointed to the U. S. Military Academy in 1827, 2d Lieut. 1st Reg. of Inf. Aug. 1, 1830, Capt. Oct. 3d, 1837, resigned Oct. 17, 1837, Military Storekeeper 1837, resigned in 1843, and died in 1854. His brother Julius Kingsbury, U. S. A., was major of the 6th Reg. Creoles of St. Louis. 75 U. S. Inf. in 1839, and was breveted for gallant and meritorious conduct in the Mexican war. 390. Julius Kingsbury, born in in 1832, was killed by lightning in 1868. 391. Virginia Kingsbury, married the Count Armand de Giverville of France, where they were living in 1893. 392. Adelle Kingsbury, married A. M. Water- man, U. S. A. ADELLE KINGSBURY. 392. Born in St. Louis was living there, a widow, in 1893. Married Alfred M. Waterman, U. S. Army. 393. Julius K. Waterman, was for several years connected, in an official capacity, with various R. R. Companies, in 1893 he was living in Denver, Colo. married Julia Turner of St. Louis. 394. Alfred Waterman. 395. Clarence Waterman. 396. Grace Waterman. 397. Virginia Waterman. He LUCIEN DUTIHL CABANNE. 368. Born in St. Louis, July 28, 1814, died there April 10, 1875. He was appointed to the U. S. Military Academy in 1831, 2nd. Lieut. 1st Reg. of Inf. in 1837, resigned in 1837. He married Susan Plummer of Warren- ton, North Carolina. 398. Shepard Cabanne, married Julie Chenie. SHEPARD CABANNE. 398. Born in St. Louis, Oct. 4, 1838, studied and graduated in law, at the Cin- cinnati Law School. In 1861 at the breaking out of the war he was sent for, by his father, who was 76 Creoles of St. Louis. then in Canada, and there commenced the study of medicine; he graduated from the Jefferson Medical College of New York, and was living and practicing his profession in St. Louis in 1893. He married Oct. 10, 1861, Julie, daughter of Antoine Leon Chenie ; she was born in St. Louis, Jan. 15, 1841; was living there in 1893. 399. Susie Plummer Cabanne, married Robert Goode. 400. James Shepard Cabanne, born July 25, 1876. SUSIE PLUMMER CABANNE. 399. Born in St. Louis Aug. 25, 1866, living there in 1893. Married Mch. 22, 1890, Robert Goode, brother of Mrs. Sarpy Carr Cabanne. 401. Susie C. Goode. 402. Francis W. Goode. LOUIS JULIUS CABANNE. 369. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 22, 1818, died in St. Paul, Minn., where he was engaged in business. He married Nov. 4, 1846, Stella, daughter of Col. Alexander McNair, who was born in Pennsylvania about 1776. He was appointed a lieutenant of infantry in the U. S. Army. In 1804, having resigned his commission, he came to St. Louis, where he engaged in business. In 1810 was elected sheriff of St. Louis County. During the war of 1812-15, he raised a company of mounted dragoons, of which he was elected captain. In 1816 he was appointed register of the land office and in 1820 was elected Governor of the State of Missouri. He married Mch. 1805, Margaret, daugh- ter of Antoine Rielhe, and died Mch. 18, 1826. Creoles of St. Louis. 77 Their children were, Louise, married Mr. Garrison; Roy, married Ben Tiffin, whose children were; John H.; Lillburn G., married Jan. 23, 1893; Minerva, daughter of Alexander T. Primm of Belleville, Ill; Mary died unmarried; Margaret, married Paul Bakewell of St. Louis. 403. Rielhe Cabanne. 404. Jules Cabanne. 405. Stella Cabanne, married George Walsh. STELLA CABANNE. 405. Born in St. Paul, Minn. She married George Walsh of St. Paul, where they were living in 1893. 406. Rielhe Walsh. 407. Jules Walsh. CHARLES GRATIOT. 355. GRATIOT. 355. Born in St. Louis, Aug. 29, 1786, died there May 18, 1855. Gradu- ated from the U. S. Military Academy in 1806, 2nd lieutenant of Engineers in 1806, captain of En- gineers in 1808, served with distinction in the war of 1812, as chief engineer under General Harrison, and was breveted colonel. He was at the defense of Fort Meigs in 1813, Fort McKensie in 1814, major of Engineers in 1815, superintendent of fortifications on the Delaware river and at Hampton Roads, planned and superintended the erection of Fortress Monroe, the largest single fortification in the world; lieut.-colonel of Engineers in 1819, colonel and principal engineer Engineer Department, Washing- ton, D. C. in 1828, brevet major-general May 24, 1828, inspector at the U. S. Military Academy in 1838, resigned in 1839. He married April 22, 1819, Ann Belin of Philadelphia; she was born in 1799. 78 Creoles of St. Louis. 408. Marie Victoire Gratiot, married Charles F. de Montholon. 409. Julia Augusta Gratiot, married her cousin, Charles P. Chouteau. MARIE VICTOIRE GRATIOT. 408. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 17, 1820, living in France in 1893. Married in Washington City, Nov. 1, 1837, the Mar- quis Charles F. de Montholon, son of the Marquis de Montholon, Marshal of France and one of the Emperor Napoleon Bonapart's most trusted aides and devoted friends, and was with the Emperor at St. Helena. Charles F. de Montholon at the time of his marriage was an attache of the French Lega- tion, under M. Paget, then Minister to the United States. At the time that Maximillian was Emperor of Mexico Madame Charles F. de Montholon was Lady of Honor to the Empress Carlotta. 410. Charles de Montholon, an officer in the French army in 1893. 411. Alvine de Montholon, married Rozier Arrago. 412. Julia de Montholon, married General Edmond de Garien, who, in 1893, was Commandant of the Military District of Pau, France. ALVINE DE MONTHOLON. 411. Born in France, was living there in 1893. Married Rozier Arrago, an officer in the French army. 413. Rene Arrago, an officer in the French army in 1893. 414. Jean Arrago, an officer in the French army in 1893. Creoles of St. Louis. 79 MARIE THERESE GRATIOT. 356. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 20, 1788, died at Ste. Genevieve, Feb. 6, 1815. Married Aug. 16, 1806, John Nicolas de Maclot, son of John Maclot de Coligny and Anne Joly de Mornay, was born in the city of Metz, France, June 18, 1767. In 1804 he came to St. Louis, where he engaged in commercial life, and in 1809 erected the first shot tower in the west. He died in Davenport, Iowa, April 16, 1849. 415. Julia Zelina Maclot, born April 13, 1800, married at Baltimore, Md., Henry A. Thomson, U. S. Army, and was living, a widow, in 1893. 416. Virginia Elizabeth Pierre A. Berthold. Maclot, married Maclot, HENRY GRATIOT. 357. Born in St. Louis, April 25, 1789, died in Baltimore, Md., April 7, 1856. In 1825, Mr. Gratiot and his brother were among the first to take up mineral lands in northern Illinois, and engage in the mining and smelting of lead ores. In 1816 they moved their families there; in the following spring they moved to a new dis- covery, purchased from the Indians, and erected new cabins and furnaces, and making this place their res- idence, and called it "Gratiot's Grove;" there they remained during the Winnebago outbreak and the Blackhawk war, Mr. Gratiot taking an active part in both wars. Mr. Gratiot was sent to negotiate the release of two young girls taken by the Sauks and Foxs; Mr. Charles de St. Vrain, their agent, had been murdered by them about this time, and the undertaking was an exceedingly hazardous one; 80 Creoles of St. Louis. he was taken prisoner by the Indians, but by the intercession of the two principal Winnebago chiefs, Mr. Gratiot and the two girls were released, upon the payment of a large ransom. In 1833 he bought his brother's portion in the mines, which he con- tinued to operate for a few years; he then gave up; his interests there and turned his attention to farm- ing. He married Feb. 20, 1813, Susan Hempstead, who was born in Connecticut, Feb. 30, 1797, daughter of Capt. Stephen Hempstead, who was born in New London, Conn., May 6, 1754, and died in St. Louis, Oct. 3, 1851. Capt. Hempstead was a revolutionary soldier, and companion of Capt. Nathan Hale, in his ill-fated expedition in the British lines. Capt. Hempstead married Mary Lewis, born Feb. 24, 1759, and came to St. Louis in 1811, where he died Sept. 23, 1820. All his children were born in Connecticut, and accompanied him to St. Louis, and were as follows: Edward; Stephen; Thomas; Charles ; William; John; Joseph; Mary, married H. Keeny; Sarah, married Elija Bebee. 417. Charles Gratiot, married Ann Sheldon. 418. Edward H. Gratiot, married Ellen J. Hagar. * Edward Hempstead, engaged in the fur trade with his brother-in-law, Manuel Lisa, and married Jan., 1809, in Portage des Sioux, Marie Lefevre, and died June 3, 1873. † Charles Hempstead, born in New London, Conn., 1793, came to St. Louis, with his father and was admitted to the bar; married May 15, 1819, Rachel Welt; she was of Philadelphia, and died in St. Louis, Oct. 28, 1823, leaving two sons, Edward and Charles; Edward married Antoinette Gratiot and moved to Arkansas. Creoles of St. Louis. 81 419. Henry Gratiot, born Oct. 25, 1825; was living in Stockton, California, in 1893. He married Adele Loremier, grandneice of Peter de Loremier who came with Peter Menard from Quebec, Canada, in 1786, and under Gen. G. R. Clark as- sisted at the conquest of Kaskaskia and Vincennes. Peter de Loremier was one of the first fur traders on the Missouri, and established the first trading post at Fort Loremier. 420. Adele Gratiot, married Elihu B. Wash- burne. 421. Stephen Hempstead Gratiot, married Mary J. Chamberlin. 422. Susan Hempstead Gratiot, married T. C. Child. CHARLES HEMPSTEAD GRATIOT. 417. Born in St. Louis, Mar. 15, 1814, died at Gratiot, Wis. In 1825 he came to Galena with his parents, and his early youth was passed at Gratiot where he entered into business with Hon. Frederick Stahl. After one year he removed to Dubuque, Ia., and opened the first store there in partnership with Peter A. Lore- mier, one of the founders of Dubuque. After a few years Mr. Gratiot went to the copper regions of Michigan, where he opened the first copper mine and was rewarded by the government, acquiring quite a fortune. In 1849 he visited the gold fields of Cali- fornia and connected himself with an eastern firm in business there. Remaining there a few years, returned to Gratiot, Wis. In 1859 he visited Pike's 6 82 Creoles of St. Louis. Peak and was stricken down with paralysis, from which he never recovered. Mr. Gratiot served with distinction during the Blackhawk war, and when 18 years of age held the position of lieutenant in that memorable struggle. He married at Willow Springs, Wis., Anne Eliza Sheldon, born at De- troit, Mich., Nov. 17, 1819, and died at Gratiot, Jan. 9, 1882; daughter of Major John P. and Eliz- abeth Whiting Sheldon. Major Sheldon came to Dubuque in 1829 and engaged in mining and smelt- ing; appointed register of the land office at Mineral Point, and was an officer in the war of 1812, was bre- veted major, afterwards the founder and editor, of the Detroit Free Press" and the Madison "Journal.” He was born at Rehobath, Mass., in 1792; married Elizabeth Whiting in 1818, and died at Winfield, Ill., 1871. 66 423. Marie Louise Gratiot, married J. H. Chassaing. 424. Eliza Gratiot, married Edward Isaac Col- lins. 425. Henry Rene Gratiot, married Ella Alice Noble. 426. Charles C. Gratiot, married Etta S. Marcy. 427. Leon Pedreauville Gratiot, born at Green Point, L. I., Sept., 1853, was drowned at Gratiot, Wis., in 1869. 428. Antoinette Brewster. Gratiot, married Joseph MARIE LOUISE GRATIOT. 423. Iowa, Jan. 27, 1839; living in Born at Dubuque, St. Louis in 1893. Creoles of St. Louis. 83 Married July 5, 1866, James H. Chassaing, who was born in Baltimore, Md., came to St. Louis in 1857, where he engaged in the hotel business. In 1893 he was part owner and manager of the Lindell, one of the leading hotels of St. Louis. Mr. Chas- saing was a member of the Loyal Legion. His mother, a Ducatel, was born on the island of San Domingo, and with her parents sought refuge in Baltimore, Md., during the negro insurrection of 1792. 429. J. H. Chassaing, died young. 430. Edward Chassaing, died young. 431. Charles W. Chassaing. 432. Edme Chassaing. ELIZA GRATIOT. 424. Born at Willow Springs, Wis., July 16, 1840, living in 1893, a widow, at Coleridge, Neb., married Jan. 25, 1877, Edward Isaac Collins, who was born in Darien, Ga., Nov. 4, 1840, and died in Cedar County, Neb., June 5, 1891. He was son of George O. and Margarete New- hall Collins, natives of Massachusetts; they settled at Galena, Ill. in 1861. Edward in 1886 removed to Cedar County, Neb., where he purchased a farm, and where he died. He was twice elected precinct assessor and in 1888 county commissioner. 433. Elizabeth Collins. 434. Theodore Collins, born Dec. 14, 1882. 435. Edward Collins, born Feb. 17, 1885. HENRY RENE GRATIOT. 425. 425. Born at Gratiot Grove, Wis., April 1, 1843, living at Shullsburg, Wis., in 1893; married Dec. 11, 1884, Ella Alice, daughter of Dr. Noble of that place. 84 Creoles of St. Louis. 436. Charles H. Gratiot, born Oct. 8, 1855. 437. Chester A. Gratiot, born Aug. 7, 1887. 438. Willard Gratiot, born Jan. 19, 1889. 439. Merle Gratiot, born May 8, 1891. CHARLES C. GRATIOT. 426. Born at Utica, N. Y., Dec. 25, 1848, removed with his parents to Gratiot, Lafayette County, Wis., in 1856, attended school at Burlington, Iowa, and Fulton, Ill. He served in the U. S. Volunteer Service in the 140th Ills. Reg. from April 1, to Nov. 14, 1864. He grad- uated from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, in 1880. Was mayor of Shullsburg several terms, county supervisor, and chairman of the town. In 1889 was aide-de-camp to the commander-in- chief of the Grand Army, and in 1893 was actively engaged in the practice of his profession, and was largely interested in lead mining. He married at Eau Claire, Wis., Jan. 19, 1870, Etta S., daughter of Bradley H. Marcy, who was a descendant of William L. Marcy, Secretary of State under Presi- dent Pierce. She was born at Willow Springs, Wis., Nov. 19, 1855, and was living at Shullsburg in 1893. 440. Charles H. Gratiot, born at Eau Claire, Aug. 23, 1871. Killed by a runaway horse in 1879. 441. Harry B. Gratiot, born at Eau Claire, Mch. 9, 1874. 442. Leon P. Gratiot, born at Santa Barbarra, Cal., Nov. 10, 1875. 443. William M. Gratiot, born at Santa Bar- barra, Cal., Sept, 8, 1877. Creoles of St. Louis. 85 444. Charles G. Gratiot, born at Shullsburg, Wis., May 8, 1884. 445. Austin Flint Gratiot, born June 27, 1886. 446. Joseph B. Gratiot, born Aug. 28, 1888. 447. Mary Ann Gratiot, born Oct. 18, 1890. 448. Edward C. Gratiot, born Jan. 18, 1893. ANTOINETTE GRATIOT. 428. Born Sept. 2, 1856, living, a widow, at Shullsburg, Wis., in 1893. Mar- ried Joseph Brewster, son of Charles Brewster, an early settler of Shullsburg. 449. Nettie Brewster. 450. Charles Brewster. 451. Hattie Brewster. 452. Mary Brewster. 453. Anna Brewster. EDWARD HEMPSTEAD GRATIOT. 418. Born in St. Louis, June 19, 1817. He attended the Jacksonville College, Jacksonville, Ill., of which the Rev. Lyman Beecher, father of Henry Ward Beecher, was then president. In 1825 he came with his parents to Galena, Ill., then but a mining camp; the following year the family settled at Gratiot's Grove, then in the territory of Michigan. He entered into commercial life in Galena, estab- lishing the firm of Kimbal & Gratiot, afterwards changed to Gratiot & Childs. Retiring from busi- ness, returned to Gratiot's Grove, where he engaged in farming, and was elected county treasurer, which office he held for four years. Feb. 19, 1863, was appointed major and paymaster in the U. S. Vol. Service, retiring at the close of the war with the 86 Creoles of St. Louis. brevet rank of Lieut-Col. of Volunteers. Col. Gratiot then engaged extensively in lumbering and opened lumber yards in several places. He removed his family to Plattsville, Wis., where he resided until his death, Dec. 17, 1882. He married Oct. 12, 1846, at Terre Haute, Ind., Ellen J. Hagar, daughter of George and Elinore Waugh Hagar, granddaughter of Jonathan Hagar whose ancestor was from Hol- land, the founder of Hagarstown, Maryland, and whose family were prominent in the annals of that State. In 1832 his family removed from Maryland to Terre Haute, where Ellen married Col. Gratiot, and then with her husband came to Wisconsin, and died in Omaha, Oct. 17, 1892. 454. Charles Labadie Gratiot, married Nancy Tarrants. 455. George Henry Gratiot, born at Gratiot's Grove, and in 1893 was living in Omaha, Neb., where he was engaged in the grocery business, unmarried. 456. Julia Gratiot, married Nov., 1887, Charles A. Laughton of Litchfield, Minn., where they were living in 1893. 457. Susan Hempstead Gratiot, born at Gra- tiot's Grove, Wis., June 20, 1853, was living at Galena, Ill. a widow, in 1893, married at Plattsville, Wis., Dec. 21, 1881, William W. Wagdin, son of John A. Wagdin, an early settler of Galena, was born near there in 1850, graduated from the Galena High School and Wis- consin State School; upon his return to Creoles of St. Louis. 87 Galena he entered the law office of Col. M. M. Miller, and was admitted to the bar Feb., 1871, appointed Master in Chancery 1876, serving until 1880, when he was elected State's attorney, serving two terms; he died at Galena, Jan. 27, 1871, and was buried from the Episcopal Church under the auspices of the Royal Arch Masons, of which body he was a prominent member. 458. Ellen Gratiot. 459. Edward Gratiot, died young. 460. Adele Gratiot. 461. Benjamin Gratiot, in 1893 was living in Chicago, in the employ of the city gov- ernment. 462. Isabelle Soulard Gratiot. 463. Louis Gratiot, in 1893 was living in Omaha, engaged in business. CHARLES LABADIE GRATIOT. 454. Born in 1850, died in Plattsville, Wis., March 11, 1889. He mar- ried Feb. 11, 1881, Nancy Tarrants of St. Louis. She was living, a widow, in Denver, Colo., in 1893. 464. James Labadie Tarrants, living in Denver, Colo., in 1893. ADELE GRATIOT. 420. Born in Galena, Ill., Nov. 12, 1826, died in Chicago, Ill., Mch. 28, 1887. Married at Gratiot's Grove, Wis., July 31, 1845, Elihu B. Washburne, who was born in Livermore, Me., Sept. 23, 1816. He was for eighteen years a member of Congress from Illinois, Secretary of State, U. S. Minister to the court of France for eight years. 88 Creoles of St. Louis. It was while serving his country in that capacity (during the Franco-Prussian war) that he was in- strumental, by his foresight and judgment, in saving the lives of many German families, residents of Paris. He was a direct descendant of John Washburne, Secretary of the Colony of Plymouth. Mr. Wash- burne died in Chicago Oct. 22, 1887. 465. Gratiot Washburne, born in Galena, Ill., died in Louisville, Ky., May 6, 1886, unmarried. 466. Hempstead Washburne, married Anne M. Clark. 467. William Pitt Washburne, born April 24, 1854, living in Chicago in 1893, un- married. 468. E. B. Washburne, Jr., born July 28, 1857, at Rayham, Mass., died in Galena, Jan. 27, 1867, unmarried. 469. E. B. Washburne, Jr., born in Washing- ton, D. C., Nov. 16, 1868, living in Chicago, in 1893, unmarried. 470. Susanne Adele Washburne, married W. D. Bishop. 471. Marie Lisa Washburne, married A. H. Fowler. HEMPSTEAD WASHBURNE. 466. Born in Galena, Ill., Nov. 11, 1852, mayor of the city of Chicago in 1893, graduated from the Kent Hill College, Maine, in 1871, and took a two years' course at the University of Bonn am Rhine, Prussia and in 1873 entered the University of Wisconsin as a law student, graduating the same year, removed to Chicago in Creoles of St. Louis. 89 1874, taking a supplementary course in the Union College of Law, graduating, commenced the prac- tice of law in the city of Chicago in 1875, with Henry S. Robinson as a partner; the firm later joined by Judge Lyman Trumbull was changed to Trum- bull, Washburne & Robbins. Mr. Washburne retired from the firm upon being elected city attor- ney. In 1880 he was appointed master in chancery, but declined to stand for a renomination, and resumed the practice of law. In 1888 was a candidate for the congressional nomination, but was defeated by an almost tie vote. March, 1891, was nominated for the office of mayor by acclamation and elected at the April election following, which office he was filling in 1893. He married June 28, 1883, Annie M., daughter of J. V. Clarke, president of the Hiber- nian Bank. She was born July 7, 1856, and was living in Chicago in 1893. 472. Adele Bertrand Washburne, born April 14, 1884, died May 15, 1884. 473. Clarke Washburne, born Mch. 18, 1885. 474. Gratiot Washburne, born July 4, 1889. 475. Hempstead Washburne, Jr., born Dec. 5, 1891. SUSANNE ADELE WASHBURNE. 470. Born in Ray- ham, Mass., Apr. 21, 1859, living at Bridgeport, Conn., in 1893. Married Feb. 21, 1882, William D. Bishop, Jr., who was born in Bridgeport, Dec. 16, 1857, graduated from Yale College in 1880, and received his degree in law in 1886. He was prac- ticing law in Bridgeport in 1893; he was secretary of the N. Y., N. H. & H. R. R., director of the 90 Creoles of St. Louis. Naugatuck R. R., director of the Bridgeport Water Company and interested in other important business enterprises in his native city. 476. Nathalie Bishop, born Sept. 18, 1885. 477. William D. Bishop, born June 21, 1889. MARIE LISA WASHBURNE. 471. 471. Born in Galena, Ill., Aug. 17, 1863, living at Denver, Colo., in 1893. Married Oct. 7, 1885, A. H. Fowler, who was born in Guildford, Conn., July 13, 1852, and removed to Leadville, Colo., where he engaged in mining and in 1893 was living in Denver, Colo. 478. Elihu W. Fowler, born in Denver, Dec. 8, 1886. 479. John Elliot Fowler, born in Denver, Sept. 9, 1891. STEPHEN HEMPSTEAD GRATIOT. 421. Born at Gratiot Grove, Nov. 21, 1831, died in Washington, D. C., Dec. 18, 1866. Mr. Gratiot attended school at Flushing, N. Y., but owing to ill health, gave up his studies and went to California. In 1851 he returned to Missouri and made his home at Schulls- burg, where he remained a few years and then went to Beloit College to finish his education. At the breaking out of the war went to Washington City and accepted a government position in the second audi- tor's office of the Treasury Department, which he held until his death. He married at Gratiot, Dec. 8, 1863, Mary J. Chamberlin, born at Moreland, Penn., May 26, 1851, living in 1893, a widow, at Galena, Ill., daughter of Thomas and Eliza McBride Chamber- lin. He was born Jan. 28, 1805, at Washington, Penn., second son of William and Effie Smith Creoles of St. Louis. 91 Chamberlin; she was the youngest daughter of Col. Smith of the Revolutionary war, who came from South Carolina and settled near Philadelphia; he married Effie Drake, a descendant of Sir Francis Drake. 480. Florence Gratiot, born in Washington, City, D. C., Sept. 24, 1864, living in 1893 at Webster City, Iowa. Married Sept. 27, 1892, William G. Bale, of that place. SUSAN VICTORIA GRATIOT. 422. Born in St. Louis, June 14, 1819, died in Galena, Ill., Jan. 24, 1843. Married Jan. 1, 1841, Thomas C. Chiles, who died about 1843. 481. Mary Victoria Chiles, died young. 482. William Henry Chiles, born in Galena, Jan. 21, 1843. Served throughout the war in the U. S. Vol. Service, and was killed at the battle of Corinth. LOUISE ISABELLE GRATIOT. 359. Born in St. Louis, Oct. 15, 1786, died in St. Louis, July 13, 1878. Married May 31, 1812, Jules de Mun of the nobility of France, son of Jaques de Mun and Marie Madelaine Millecour, was born at Port au Prince, island of San Domingo, April 25, 1782. He and his brother Augustin (who was killed in Ste. Genevieve, in 1816), were sent to France to be edu- cated, and afterwards joined their parents in En- gland. About 1800 they came to the United States, remaining in New Jersey until 1808, when they removed to Ste. Genevieve. In 1816, Mr. de Mun, A. P. Chouteau and others embarked in a fur trading expedition to Santa Fe and Chihuahua, 92 Creoles of St. Louis. Mexico, where they were arrested by the Mexican authorities and thrown into prison; they were only released, upon demand by the U. S. Government, two years afterwards. In 1820 he returned with his family to Cuba, where he engaged in coffee plant- ing, but returned to St. Louis in 1831, and was appointed secretary and translator to the board of U. S. Commissions, and in 1842 was elected recorder of deeds for St. Louis, where he died Aug. 10, 1843. 483. Isabella de Mun, married Edward Walsh. 484. Julie de Mun, married Leon Chenie. 485. Louisa de Mun, married Jan., 1845, Robert A. Barnes, who was born in Washington, D. C., Nov. 20, 1818. His ancestors came from England, and settled in Charles County, Md. in 1662. He removed to Louisville, Ky. in 1834, and to St. Louis in 1840, where he entered into commercial life. For twenty years he was director of the State Bank of Missouri, and died 1891, leaving no children. 486. Amelie de Mun, born in St. Louis in 1836. Married in 1860, Charles Bland Smith, who was born in 1830, grandson of William Smith, Sr., of Culpepper, Va., who moved to Lexington, Ky., and there married Eliza Brady, and came to St. Louis in 1810, where he engaged in the dry goods business. He died Sept. 23, 1817. (His widow married Edward Creoles of St. Louis. 93 Hempstead, Dec. 29, 1827.) His chil- dren were, John B; William, marrried daughter of William Stokes; Henry; Dalzell; Julianna. John B. Smith was born in Lexington, Ky., Jan., 1800, and came to St. Louis with his parents, where he engaged in business, and was elected president of the Mo. Nat. Bank, and U. S. Surveyor of the Port. He married twice, first in New York in 1821, to Louisa, daughter of Capt. Alex. McDougal of the British Navy. The children by this marriage were, Ellsworth F., married Belle Chenie ; Charles Bland, married Emelie de Mun; Julia P., married J. H. Wilson. John Bland Smith's first wife died in 1836, he then married Penelope Hepburne, and died Mch. 1, 1865. 487. Clara de Mun, died unmarried. ISABELLA DE MUN. 483. Born in St. Louis, died there May 26, 1877. Married Feb. 11, 1840, Ed- ward Walsh, a widower, whose daughter, Helene, married Solon Humphreys, of New York; was born in Tipperary, Ireland, Oct. 27, 1798, one of a fam- ily of eleven children. He came to St. Louis in 1818, where he engaged extensively in milling and steamboating, forming a partnership with his brother John. He was one of the original directors of the Mo. Pacific R. R., the N. Mo. R. R., the O. & M. R. R., and was the originator of the present system of street railroads; Director of the Bank of Mis- 94 Creoles of St. Louis. souri, Missouri Insurance Company and other im- portant business enterprises, and died in St. Louis Mch. 3, 1866. 489. Belle Walsh, died unmarried. 490. Julius S. Walsh, married Josephine Dick- son. 491. John Walsh, born in St. Louis, in 1844 ; died there. He married Sallie, daughter of Judge Shannon, of Lawrence, Kas., who was governor of Ohio, and after re- moving to Kansas was elected governor of that State. His children were, Os- burn, a prominent lawyer of Lawrence in 1893; Mary, who married General Thomas W. Sherman, U. S. Army; and Sallie, who married John Walsh. His widow removed to Washington, D. C., with her children, and married Dr. John- son of that city. 492. Marie C. Walsh was born in St. Louis and married B. M. Chambers, grandson of John Chambers, who was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1784, and was ban- ished from the country by the British government on account of his participa- tion in the Irish rebellion. He came to St. Louis, where he engaged in business, and was joined by his son Charles in 1803. Charles Chambers married, in 1817, Jane Mullanphy* in New York, * Jane Mullanphy, daughter of John Mullanphy and Elizabeth Brown, both of whom were born in Ireland, and came to Philadelphia in 1794. Creoles of St. Louis. 95 and came to St. Louis in 1819, where he died in 1861. Their children were, Mar- garet, married Com. William Smith, U. S. Navy; Ellen, married Capt. Joseph H. Lamotte, U. S. Army; Eliza, married T. B. Hudson; Jane J., married B. Frank- lin Thomas; Anne, married G. A. Thatcher; Mary married, first, Waters and secondly James Larkin; John H.; Bart M. married Marie C. Walsh; Thomas became a Catholic priest; Owen, died unmarried. 493. Edward Walsh, Jr., was born in St. Louis where he was living in 1893. Mr. Walsh is counted among the influential business men of the city, president of the Missis- sippi Glass Company, one of the largest of its kind in the west, and connected with other important commercial enter- prises of St. Louis. He married Julia Maffitt, daughter of William and Julia Chouteau Maffitt. 494. Daniel E. Walsh. In 1798 they removed to Frankfort, Ky., and in 1804 came to St. Louis, where he entered into mercantile life, amassing an enormous fortune. He was noted throughout the world for his generosity and philanthropy. He died Aug. 29, 1833. They had the following children, Ellen, died in France, Mch., 1827; Jane, married Charles Chambers; Anne, married Major Thomas Biddle, U. S. Army; Mary, married Gen. W. S. Harney, U. S. Army; Eliza, married James Clements; Octavia, married, first, Dr. Dennis Delaney, and had children, Jane, married Capt. Lindsey; John, married Miss Morton; Octavia, married, secondly, Henry Boyce, of Louisiana, and had one child, Mary, who was living in St. Louis in 1893, unmarried; Judge Bryan Mullanphy, died unmarried, and a daughter who married Major Richard Grahame, U. S. Army. 96 Creoles of St. Louis. JULIUS S. WALSH. 490. Born in St. Louis, Dec. 1, 1842. Graduated at the Bardstown College in 1861, and in 1863 the St. Louis University conferred upon him the degree of M. A., and Columbia College that of LL.B. He was admitted to the bar of the State of New York. In 1864 he returned to St. Louis and entered the firm of J. and E. Walsh; he has been president and director of several street railway companies and in 1883 was elected director of the Third Nat. Bank. In 1874 was president of the St. Louis Mech. & Agri. Association. He has been connected with many of the leading business enter- prises of the city. He married in 1870, Josephine, daughter of Charles and Mary Thomas Dickson. Mr. Dickson was for many years one of St. Louis' most enterprising citizens. 495. C. K. Dickson Walsh, born Oct. 30, 1872. 496. Isabella de Mun Walsh, born Nov. 17, 1874. 497. Julius S. Walsh, Jr., born Oct. 22, 1876. 498. Robert A. B. Walsh, born Dec. 25, 1877. 499. Ellen Humphrey Walsh, born Jan. 5, 1879. 500. Mary Josephine Walsh, born Dec. 30, 1880. 501. N. S. Chouteau Walsh, born Nov. 25, 1886. JOHN "BUNYON" GRATIOT. 361. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 19, 1797, student of Bardstown College, and returned to St. Louis in 1818; in the fall of 1825 in company with his brother Henry, invested in min- eral lands in northern Illinois and engaged in the min- Creoles of St. Louis. 97 ing and smelting of lead ores; in the following spring they moved their families to their new home, which they named "Gratiot's Grove." At the breaking out of the Winnebago war, Mr. Gratiot raised a company of well-armed and mounted men, and joined the com- mand of General Dodge. Mr. Gratiot during the Blackhawk war raised a company and participated at the battle of Bad Ax. In 1833 he retired from the partnership, and with his family removed to Galena, where they remained until 1841 and then came to Washington County, Mo. Mr. Gratiot was elected a member of the State Legislature from Washington County and died in St. Louis in 1876. He married Nov. 18, 1819, Adele Marie Antoinette Pedreuville, born in Havre, France, in 1802, daugh- ter of Rene Pedreuville, a native of Havre, and a noble of France, who filled several high positions under the Emperor Napoleon, and emigrated to New Orleans after the political troubles of 1815, where he edited the "New Orleans Bee" and in 1818 came with his family to St. Louis; he had three children, Leon, Rene and Adele. 502. John Rene Gratiot, married Amanda Wheat. 503. Stephanie Pauline Gratiot, married B. G. Hempstead. 504. Theodore A. Gratiot, married Adele Bequette. 505. Adele Gratiot, born at Gratiot's Grove, died at the convent of the Sacred Heart, in St. Louis, when 16 years of age. 7 98 Creoles of St. Louis. 506. Jules de Mun Gratiot, married Alice Wil- kinson. 507. Victoire Anne Gratiot, born in Galena, Ill., died unmarried. 508. Julie Cabanne Gratiot, died young. 509. Leon Gratiot, died young. 510. Emilie Gratiot, married Eugene Baugher. JOHN RENE GRATIOT. 502. Born in St. Louis in 1820. Died at Washington, Ark., in 1891. He attended the civil and military school of the Peug- net Brothers in New York City. Appointed to the U. S. Military Academy in 1837, from which he grad- uated and served throughout the Mexican war under General Harney, as a Lieut. of Infantry. After the war he resigned and followed the profession of civil engineer. In 1861, he raised the first com- pany of volunteers in southern Arkansas, and joined the Confederate army; at the battle of Oak Hills was colonel of a regiment. He married Amanda Wheat at Washington, Ark., where she was living, a widow, in 1893. 511. Alexander Gratiot. 512. Ninette Gratiot, married Baird and was living in Arkansas in 1893. STEPHANIE PAULINE GRATIOT. 503. Born in St. Louis in 1821, living in Washington, Ark., in 1893. Married in 1849, at Richwoods, Mo., Bernard Ferrar Hempstead, who studied law with his uncle, Charles Hempstead of Galena, and with his brother, Governor Hempstead, of Iowa, was admitted to the bar, and practiced in Arkansas up to the time of his death in 1873. He was a son of Creoles of St. Louis. 99 Edward Hempstead, first delegate to Congress from Missouri, and Clarisse, daughter of Louis C. Dubreuil, grandson of Stephen Hempstead of New London, Conn., who came to St. Louis in 1811, and married Mary Lewis of St. Louis; their children were, Edward,* married Clarise Dubreuil; Stephen, married Marie Louise Lefevre; Charles, married Rachel Wilt; Thomas, married Cornelia, daughter of Judge Henry Vandenburg of Vincennes. 513. Victoire Anne Hempstead, born in Wash- ington, Ark., Jan. 31, 1855, and died in 1858. THEODORE A. GRATIOT. 504. Born in St. Louis, July 15, 1824. He served throughout the Mexican war in Col. Doniphan's regiment of volunteers, and was living in De Soto, Mo., in 1893. He married Feb. 17, 1851, Adele, daughter of Joseph and Ade- leide Lesource Bequette of Ste. Genevieve, Mo.; she was born in Washington County, Mo., Oct. 26, 1825. 514. Neomie Gratiot, born Nov. 18, 1851. 515. Victoire Gratiot, married S. W. Andrews. 516. Adele Gratiot, born Nov. 13, 1856, died Dec. 25, 1880, married Mch., 1880, Joseph Gregory, a lawyer, who died in 1891, son of Dr. N. Gregory of Iron County, Mo. * Edward Hempstead was born in Connecticut, June 3, 1780, was admit- ted to the bar of Rhode Island in 1801, and came to St. Louis in 1803, appointed in 1803 Dep. Att., for upper Louisiana. In 1812 was first delegate to Congress, and married Jan. 13, 1818, Clarise, daughter of Louis C. Dubreuil, and died August 5, 1857. Uor M 100 Creoles of St. Louis. 517. Stephanie Gratiot, Cheatham. married T. H. 518. J. P. Bunyon Gratiot, born Nov. 8, 1860, died Feb. 5, 1864. 519. Derville B. Gratiot, born Dec. 7, 1863, died Feb. 5, 1864. 520. William R. Gratiot, born April 17, 1865, died Mch. 4, 1891. 521. Isabelle de Mun Gratiot, born May 31, 1868, died Aug. 20, 1868. 522. Marie B. Gratiot. VICTOIRE GRATIOT. 515. Born Mch. 11, 1853. Married Mch. 17, 1874, S. W. Andrews, who was born in Warsaw County, Mo. 523. Estelle Andrews, born Dec. 26, 1874. 524. Julie Andrews, born Aug. 12, 1877. 525. Sanford Andrews, born Sept. 6, 1882. 526, Pettie Andrews, born Dec. 5, 1885. STEPHANIE GRATIOT. 517. Born Nov. 13, 1858. Married Feb. 17, 1875, Thomas H. Cheatham, who was born Oct. 1, 1853, and was living in De Soto, Mo., in 1893. 527. Archie Cheatham, born Feb. 12, 1876. 528. Thomas Cheatham, born Feb. 28, 1878. 529. Adele Cheatham, born Jan. 19, 1880. 530. Marie Cheatham, born June 28, 1882. 531. Isabelle Cheatham, born Jan. 11, 1886. 532. Baby Cheatham, born April 11, 1888. 533. Paul Cheatham, born Aug. 5, 1890. 534. Ruth Cheatham, born Oct. 8, 1892. JULES DE MUN GRATIOT. 506. Born at Gratiot's Grove, Wis., Jan. 1, 1831; in 1893 was connected Creoles of St. Louis. 101 with the I. M. R. R. at De Sota, Mo. Married in 1856, Alice Wilkinson, born in Potosi, Mo.; she was a granddaughter of General Wilkinson, and was living at De Sota, Mo., in 1893. 535. Mary Gratiot. 536. John Bunyon Gratiot. 537. Frederick Berthold Gratiot. 538. Isabelle Gratiot. 539. Louise Gratiot. 540. Alice Gratiot, died young. 541. Charles Gratiot. 542. Rene Gratiot. EMILIE MARIE GRATIOT. 510. Born at Richwood, Mo., in 1848; married Sept. 11, 1867, Eugene Charles Baugher, born at Emmetsburg, Md., April 17, 1843; son of James W. and Catherine Troxell Baugher of Emmetsburg, Md.; her father was of Pennsylvania, whose father was court preacher at the Court of Wurtemberg, Germany. His grand- father, Isaac A. Baugher, served as quartermaster in the U. S. Army, in the war of 1812-15. Mr. E. C. Baugher entered the U. S. V. S. as captain 1st Reg. Md. Vol. and major of the 13th Maryland Vet. Reg. U.S. Vol. ; in 1893, was engaged in merchan- dising and in the lumber business at Richwood, Mo., was appointed supervisor of the census, and has served as post-master for 8 years; nominated twice for the legislature on the Republican ticket, and was living at Richwood Mo., in 1893. 543. Kate Ninette Baugher, born Oct. 1, 1868. 544. James Gratiot Baugher, born May 23, 1870, died 1870. 102 Creoles of St. Louis. 545. Carrie Adele Baugher, born Sept. 7, 1871. 546. Emma L. Baugher, born at Meyersdale, Penn., Mch. 30, 1873. 547. Ninette H. Baugher, born at Meyersdale, Penn., Feb. 20, 1876. 548. Mary Eugenie Baugher, born at Richwood, Dec. 24, 1879. 549. Marie Antoinette Baugher, born June 10, 1882. 550. Robert Barnes Baugher, born Aug. 11, 1886. 551. Sanford E. Baugher, born Aug. 19, 1890. PAUL BENJAMIN GRATIOT. 362. Born in St. Louis, Mch. 13, 1800. He attended school at Bardstown College, returning to St. Louis when 18 years of age, entered the employ of the American Fur Co., and was engaged in visiting the various trading posts of the company. In 1829, he formed a partnership with J. B. Terry and moved with his family to Mineral Point, then the outskirts of the lead mineral belt of the northwest, were they en- gaged in mining and smelting; they also opened a store stocked with the necessities of frontier life. At the outbreak of the Blackhawk war, Mr. Gratiot was in St. Louis on business, and his family were at Mineral Point, exposed to the terrors of an Indian war; his brother-in-law, Charles Billon, then living in Galena, drove in a sleigh forty miles to Mineral Point, arriving there at midnight; after throwing the few articles of silver they had into the sleigh, in thirty minutes started back to Galena, they were chased by a pack of wolves and could see the reflec- Creoles of St. Louis. 103 tion, in every direction, of burning cabins. A gov- ernment boat with provisions happened to be at Galena and all the women and children, who had taken refuge there were sent down the river to a place of safety. Mr. Gratiot was one of those de- tailed to guard the boat, and to bring back what arms and ammunition he could procure from the government. He left his family in St. Louis and returned to Galena, where he remained until the close of the war. He then sold out his interests there and removed to the old Gratiot homestead, near St. Louis, and engaged in farming, and where he died in the fall of 1855. He married June 6, 1825, Virginia Billon, born May 19, 1805, and died Nov. 29, 1871. Her father, Charles Billon, son of Jean and Margaret Robert Billon, was born in Locle, Canton Neufchattel, Switzerland, Jan. 10, 1766. His ancestors were French Huguenots who had fled from France, after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes. In 1787 after learning the watch-making business, he removed to Paris, and in 1795 emigrated to Philadelphia, where he established himself in bus- iness and married there, May 12, 1797, Jeanne, daughter of Pierre Stollenwerck, who was born at Cape Francoise, San Domingo. In 1818 Mr. Billon with his family moved to St. Louis and died there Sept. 8, 1822, leaving children, Frederick, his son, was born April 30, 1801, and was living in St. Louis in 1893; he married Eulalie Generelly, Mch. 20, 1820, and had children, George, Clara and Ida. 552. Charles Billon Gratiot, born in St. Louis April 3, 1828, studied medicine under 104 Creoles of St. Louis. Dr. White, graduated from the Missouri Medical College, in 1893 was practicing his profession in Cheltenham, Mo. He married Oct. 2, 1867, Edith, daughter of John W. Thornburg of St. Louis. 553. Henry Terry Gratiot, born at Mineral Point, Wis., July 10, 1830, living at Cheltenham, in 1893, unmarried. 554. Victoria Sophia Gratiot, born March 10, 1834, died in 1866, unmarried. 555. John Sarpy Gratiot. 556. Isabella Gratiot, born Aug. 25, 1836, died young. 557. Adolph Paul Gratiot, married Caroline Graham. 558. Marie Therese Gratiot, born April 15, 1841. 559. Paul Benjamin Gratiot, born Aug. 10, 1847. ADOLPH PAUL GRATIOT. 557. Born in St. Louis, Oct. 9, 1838, followed farming all his life, and in 1893 was living at the old Gratiot homestead at Cheltenham, Mo.; he married Jan. 1868, Caroline, daughter of David Graham and Louisa Deaver, sister of Larkin Deaver of St. Louis. 560. Paul Adolph Gratiot, born Feb. 22, 1870, living at Cheltenham in 1893. 561. Bertha Gratiot, born Sept., 1874. 562. Clara Gratiot, born Sept. 19, 1876. 563. Edith Gratiot, born Sept. 19, 1876. PELAGIE CHOUTEAU. 195. Born in New Orleans, La., in 1762, died in St. Louis, June 5, 1812, married Creoles of St. Louis. 105 July 27, 1776, Sylvestre Labbadie; he was born in Tarbs, France, and died in St. Louis, June 19, 1794. Son of Dominick and Anne Belac Labbadie, their son Sylvestre came to St. Louis in 1769 and engaged in the fur trade, and afterwards entered into partner- shop with his brother-in-law, Joseph Marie Papin, in the commission business. 564. Sylvestre Labbadie, married Victoire Chouteau. 565. Emilie Labbadie, married Bernard Pratte. 566. Marie Antoinette Labbadie, married Sept. 22, 1810, John W. Honey of Virginia, who came to St. Louis, in 1808, and was in the city employ, and secondly, Oct. 19, 1816, John S. Little. 567. Pelagie Labbadie, married Gregoire B. Sarpy. 568. Sophie Labbadie, married Auguste P. Chouteau. SYLVESTRE LABBADIE. 564. Born in St. Louis, Oct. 1, 1779, died there July 4, 1849. He was engaged in the milling business in 1818 and married, June 5, 1807, Victoire, daughter of Charles Gratiot; she died May 5, 1860. 569. Virginie Labbadie, married J. A. Sire, June 6, 1827, and died Sept. 18, 1828. Mr. Sire married secondly Rebecca Sefton, widow of Auguste A. Chouteau. EMILIE LABBADIE. 565. Born in St. Louis in 1781, died there Nov. 3, 1844. Bernard Pratte, who was Married May 13, 1794, born in St. Genevieve in 1772, and died in St. Louis April 1, 1836. Son of 106 Creoles of St. Louis. Jean Baptist and Madeline Lalumandiere Pratte. Her father, Alphonse Lalumandiere, married Aimee de la Haye, whose family were of the old French nobility. Bernard Pratte came Bernard Pratte came to St. Louis in 1893, where he engaged in commercial life. 570. Sylvestre S. Pratte, born in St. Louis, Sept. 22, 1779, and was in the employ of the American Fur Company for many years; he died near Pike's Peak, Colo., June, 1828. He married Odile de Lassus of Ste. Genevieve, who died June 5, 1842, daughter of Camille de Lassus, younger brother of the last Spanish Governor of Upper Louisiana. After her husband's death she married Louis Valle of Ste. Genevieve. 571. Bernard Pratte, Jr., married Marie Louise Chenie. 572. Emilie Pratte, married Ramsay Crooks. 573. Therese Pratte, married W. B. Alexander, secondly, Louis D. Peugnet. 574. Celeste Pratte, married Stephen F. Nidelet. 575. Pelagie Pratte, married Louis V. Bogy. 576. Aimee Pratte, married Joseph Blaine. BERNARD PRATTE, JR. 571. Born in St. Louis, Dec. 17, 1803, died there July, 1887. In early life he was engaged in the fur trade, and was interested in the American Fur Company; he owned at one time a steamboat plying in the New Orleans trade. He was elected president of the Bank of Missouri., and was mayor of the city of St. Louis from 1844 to '45. During his mayoralty, occured the great flood, Creoles of St. Louis. 107 and Mayor Pratte donated his entire salary to the sufferers. In 1850 he retired from active life and purchased a farm in Montgomery County, Mo., where he died. Mr. Pratte was of commanding presence and courtly manners and was prominent in social life in the early days of St. Louis. He married, July 20, 1824, Marie Louise, daughter of Antoine and Marie Therese Papin Chenie. 577. Louise Pratte, married Clay Taylor. 578. Celeste Pratte, married Nov. 16, 1853, Augustus C. Tracy. He was up to the date of his death engaged in the whole- sale dry goods business in St. Louis, where his widow was living in 1893. Son of Edward Tracy, who came to St. Louis from New York in 1818, and entered commercial life, was appointed city au- ditor and re-appointed in 1820. He mar- ried Mary Ann, daughter of Frederick Dent, whose sister married Gen. U. S. Grant, President of the United States. The children of Edward Tracy were, Charles, married Sophie Morton; Ed- ward, married Zoe Papin; Henry, died unmarried; John W., died unmarried; Augustus C., married Celeste Pratte; William, married Maggie Sloan and was living in New York in 1893. 579. Julia Pratte, married J. H. Dickinson, U. S. A., secondly, Hon. William Gilpin. 580. Lina Pratte, married P. G. Robinson. 108 Creoles of St. Louis. 582. 581. Bernard Pratte, married Julia Edwards of Kentucky, neice of Gen. Zach. Taylor. Sylvestre A. Pratte, married May Sloan. LOUISE PRATTE. 577. Born in St. Louis, was living there in 1893. Married Nov. 16, 1853, Clay Taylor, son of Col. N. P. and Matilda Christy Taylor, daughter of Major William Christy, who was born in Carlisle, Penn., Jan. 10, 1764, and with his parents removed to Jefferson County, Ky. In 1788 was appointed lieutenant of a troop of cavalry, participating in St. Claire's campaign, in 1791 was adjutant of a Kentucky regiment of militia and served under Gen. Wayne. In 1792 he married Martha Thompson, of Jefferson County, Ky., and continued on his farm until 1804, when he came to St. Louis, and in 1809 was elected corporation trus- tee, and register U. S. land office; appointed major of the Louisiana Rangers and died April, 1837. His children were, Sarah, married Dr. Bernard G. Farrar; Mary Anne, married Major Thomas Wright, U. S. Army; Matilda, married Dr. D. V. Walker, and secondly Col. N. P. Taylor; Francis, married Major Taylor Berry and secondly Judge Robert Wash; Eliza, married Gen. W. H. Ashley, U. S. Army; Hariet, married Capt. James Dean, U. S. Army; Virginia, married Dr. Edwin B. Smith; Edward, died unmarried; Howard, married Susan Preston, of Kentucky. 583. Bernard Pratte Taylor. 584. Porter Taylor. JULIA PRATTE. 579. Born in St. Louis, was liv- ing in Denver, Colo., in 1893. Married first, Capt. Creoles of St. Louis. 109 John H. Dickinson, U. S. A., born in Ohio, was admitted to the U. S. Military Academy in 1843, breveted 2d Lieut. 4th Art. 1847, 2d Lieut. 1st Art. 1847, 1st Lieut. 1850, captain Q. M. 1856, resigned 1864, breveted major for efficient and meritorious services in Ohio. He was stationed at Cincinnati for many years, where he died in 1870. 585. Louise Dickinson, married Frank Sherwin. 586. Sidney Dickinson. 587. Julie Dickinson. 588. Elizabeth Dickinson. JULIA PRATTE DICKINSON. 579. Married secondly Hon. William Gilpin. In 1856 was 2nd Lieut. of Dragoons, U. S. Army, 1st Lieut. 1856, and re- signed April, 1858. Was appointed the first Terri- torial Governor of Colorado. He was living in Denver, Col., in 1893. 589. Marie Gilpin. 590. Louis Bogy Gilpin. 591. William Gilpin, was accidentally killed in 1892 by the premature discharge of his gun, when hunting. LOUISE DICKINSON. 585. Born in Cincinnati, Ohio, was living in Boston, Mass., in 1893. Mar- ried Frank Sherwin, a widower, who was, prior to 1886, a large mining operator in Colorado, in 1893 was living in Boston engaged in the business of a mining broker. 592. Jack Sherwin. 593. Marie Louise Sherwin. LINA PRATTE. 580. Born in St. Louis and died there. She married Dr. P. G. Robinson of North 110 Creoles of St. Louis. Carolina, a surgeon in the Confederate Army. After the war came to St. Louis. His mother, who was a Miss Gervais, was of French Huguenot extraction; Dr. Robinson was practicing his profes- sion in St. Louis in 1893. 594. Paul Robinson. 595. Gervais Robinson. 596. Nina Robinson. 597. Marie Robinson. 598. Belle Robinson. 599. Lee Robinson. 600. Violla Robinson. SYLVESTRE A. PRATT. 582. Born in St. Louis, died there in 1889; he married May Sloan of St. Louis. She was living in St. Louis, a widow, in 1893. 601. Bernard Pratte. 602. Sylvester A. Pratte. EMILIE PRATTE. 572. Born in St. Louis, died in New York City. Married Mch. 10, 1825, Ram- say Crooks, a native of Scotland, who came to this country when a youth; he was for many years in the employ of the American Fur Co., and returned to New York, where he died. 603. Emily Crooks, married Charles Noel. 604. Marguerite Crooks, married Edward Plunkett. 605. Virginia Crooks, married John S. Gourd. 606. Ramsay Crooks, died young. 607. Sylvester Crooks, living in New York, unmarried. 608. Bernard Crooks, died unmarried. Creoles of St. Louis. 111 609. William Crooks, U. S. Army, he married twice, and in 1893 was living in St. Paul, Minn. EMILY CROOKS. 603. Born in New York City, was living there in 1893. Married Charles Noel of New York City. 610. Marie Noel, married York. Hoguet of New 611. Virginia Noel, entered the religious order of Dominicans. 612. Annette Noel, married and died in New York. MARGUERITE CROOKS. 604. Born in New York, died there. Married Edward Plunkett of New York City. 613. John Plunkett, died in New York City. 614. Marie Plunkett, married Corrigan, nephew of Archbishop Corrigan of New York. 615. Sylvie Plunkett. VIRGINIA CROOKS. 605. Born in New York. In 1893 was living, a widow, in Lyons, France. Mar- ried John S. Gourd of Lyons. He was one of the largest silk manufacturers of Lyons. 616. Sophie Gourd. 617. Alphonse Gourd. 618. Fannie Gourd, married Col. Michel of the French Army. 619. Henri Gourd, married Noel of New York, and was living there in 1893. THERESA PRATTE. 573. Married twice, first, 112 Creoles of St. Louis. March 21, 1824, to Walter B. Alexander; he came to St. Louis in 1820, as chief clerk for Col. Stroth- er and died there July 15, 1826. Married secondly February, 1830, in Philadelphia, Louis D. Peugnet, born in France, where he took a prominent part in the political troubles, preceding the coronation of Napoleon the third, as Emperor. Mr. Peugnet shortly after that came to the United States and in company with his brother established a Civil and Military Academy in New York City. 620. Ernest Peugnet, married Helene S. Thompson. 621. Armand Peugnet, married Virginia Sarpy Berthold. 622. Louise Peugnet, married Pratte Nidelet. ERNEST PEUGNET. 620. Born in New York in 1838. Was appointed from New York March 16, 1863, Captain Assistant Quartermaster U. S. Vol. Service, and was mustered out Oct. 6, 1865, from the Quartermaster Department. In 1893 he was engaged in the Fire and Marine Ins. business in St. Louis. He married Helene, daughter of John R. Thompson, of Lexington, Ky. 623. Marie Therese Peugnet, born in 1868. 624. Louis D. Peugnet, born in 1870. 625. Ernest Peugnet, born in 1875. ARMAND PEUGNET. 621. Born in New York City, he was for several years French Consul in Cincinnati, Ohio. In 1893 was living in St. Louis. He mar- ried in Rome, Italy, in 1869, Virginia Sarpy, widow of Frederick Berthold. Creoles of St. Louis. 113 626. Maurice Peugnet. Born in 1870, and in 1893 was a cadet at the U. S. Naval Academy. CELESTE PRATTE. 574. Born in St. Louis, was living there in 1893. Married Aug. 12, 1826, Stephen F. Nidelet, born on the island of San Domingo, of French parentage, came to Philadelphia when a youth, and in course of time by energy and industry became a member of the firm of Chapman & Nidelet, silk merchants. When on a visit to St. Louis, he married and returned to Philadelphia, where his eldest children were born. In 1841, with his family, returned to St. Louis, where he died in 1856. 627. James C. Nidelet, born in Philadelphia, Jan. 15, 1834. Came to St. Louis with his parents, in 1844. He studied medicine and entered into the practice of his pro- fession in St. Louis. In 1861 he joined the Confederate army, serving as chief surgeon under General Price. In 1866 returned to St. Louis, and accepted the chair of Anatomy in the Missouri Medical College. In 1872 was appointed police inspector, and in 1893 was practicing his profession. 628. Sylvestre Nidelet, born in Philadelphia, came to St. Louis with his parents, grad- uating in medicine, engaged in the prac- tice of his profession. He was for several years surgeon in the U. S. Army. In 1861 resigned and entered the Confeder. 8 114 Creoles of St. Louis. ate Army as surgeon, serving throughout the war. In 1893 he was living in St. Louis, after an absence of many years. 629. Pratte Nidelet, married Louise Peugnet. 630. Mary Nidelet, died unmarried. 630. Joseph Nidelet, died unmarried. 631. Celeste Nidelet, married Charles Michel. 632. Frank Nidelet, married Nettie Renick. 633. Lizzie Nidelet, married Fred Von Phul. CELESTE NIDELET. 631. 631. Born in Born in Philadelphia, Sept. 3, 1843, was living in St. Louis in 1893. Married Dr. Charles Michell, who was born and raised in Charleston, S. C. He studied medicine at various schools in America and Europe. In 1861 he joined the Confederate army and served through- out the war. At the close of the war he came to St. Louis, where in 1893 he was practicing his profession. 634. Charles Michell, born July 19, 1875. 635. Celeste Michell, born Dec. 7, 1877. FRANK NIDELET. 632. Born in St. Louis, June 9, 1846, followed the profession of telegraphy, and in 1893 was in the employ of the city government. He married in 1876, Nettie, daughter of Col. Robert Renick, who came to St. Louis in 1840, and was identified with the business interests of the city. 636. Mary Nidelet, born April 27, 1878. 637. Celeste Nidelet, born Dec. 1, 1880. 638. Elizabeth Nidelet, born Jan. 29, 1883. 639. Stephen Nidelet, born Aug. 9, 1888. LIZZIE NIDELET. 633. Born in St. Louis in 1837, died there April 4, 1884, married Frederick von Phul, grandson of William von Phul, who was of a noble Creoles of St. Louis. 115 family of Germany, was born in Westhofen, Central Pfalz, Oct. 14, 1737, and came to America in 1764, settling in Lancaster, Penn., where he married in 1775, Catherine Graff, and had the following children, George, Catherine, William, Sarah, Henry, Maria, Philip and Graff von Phul. His son Henry was born Aug. 14, 1784, in Philadelphia, where his parents and all his brothers in 1792 died of the yellow fever. In 1800 he removed to Lexington, Ky., resid- ing there 10 years, in the employ of Wm. Holt, the brother-in-law of Henry Clay. His duties were to take charge of the keel boats loaded with flour, lead, bagging and rope, which he would exchange at various points on the river for cotton, selling the same in New Orleans and returning to Lexington on horseback. In 1811 he came to St. Louis, where he volunteered in the company commanded by Nathaniel Boone, son of Daniel Boone, and with his company participated in the Indian wars. He con- tinued in business in St. Louis and in 1831 formed a partnership with Theo. McGill, in the wholesale grocery business, and afterwards was senior partner of the firm of Von Phul, Waters & Co. He filled several important offices under the municipal gov- ernment and died Sept. 8, 1874. He married, June 10, 1816, Rosalie Genevieve, daughter of Dr. Antoine Saugrain* He was born in Lexington, Ky., June * Dr. Antoine Francois Saugrain, born in Paris, France, Feb. 17, 1757, son of Claude Marin Saugrain, who was librarian for many years of the Arsenal Library of Paris, the largest in France, and who, by his presence of mind, saved it from destruction by the mob during the revolution, died in Paris in 1806, aged 70. Dr. Saugrain was educated as a physican and chemist and at an early age entered the service of the king of Spain, 116 Creoles of St. Louis. 22, 1792, and had the following children, Marie, mar- ried T. M. Taylor; Eliza, married Judge William M. Cook; Julia, married A. T. Bird, a Louisiana planter; Frederick, married Lizzie Nidelet; Benjamin, mar- ried Mattie Lap, and served throughout the war as a staff and line officer in the Confederate army. Philip married first, Miss Chatard, secondly Miss Throckmorton; Henry, married Henry, married Mary Daigel; Frank. 640. Celest von Phul, married Charles Cook. 641. Stephen von Paul, married Nellie Knapp. 642. Marie von Phul married Edward Kim- brough. 643. Elizabeth von Phul, married Joseph Murphy. 644. Adeline von Phul. 645. Sylvester von Phul. CELESTE VON PHUL. 640. 640. Born in St. Louis, was who sent him to Spanish America to examine the geology, mineralogy and general history of that country. He returned to Spain in 1783. In 1787, in company with a French savant, returned to America, bringing with him letters of introduction to Benjamin Franklin. Dr Saugrain in his explorations in Kentucky was captured by the Indians, after much suffering made his escape, returned to France, and in 1792 with a party of French colonists, with whom was the lady he afterwards married, settled at Gallopolis O., where, Mch. 20, 1793, he married Virginie Rosalie Michau, born July 23, 1776, daughter of John Michau. Dr. Saugrain removed to Lexington, Ky., and in 1797 came to St. Louis, where he became the principal physician of the village. He died in 1820, his widow surviving him many years. There children were, Rosalie, married Henry von Phul; Frederick; Eliza, married James Kennerly; Eugenie, mar- ried John Reel; Henrietta, married Thomas Noel; Alphonse; John Michau, son of Andrew Michau and Marie Bailene of Petit Champs, Paris, mar- ried in Paris and came to Gallopolis O., in 1790 and in 1800, with Dr. Sau- grain came to St. Louis, where he was appointed a justice of the peace. Children, Rosalie Genevieve married Dr. Saugrain; Sophie, married Dr. John H. Robinson; John Alex; Melchoir. Creoles of St. Louis. 117 living there in 1893, married Charles Cook, who was born in Virginia and in 1893 was engaged in the lumber business in St. Louis. 646. Frederick Cook, born in 1881. 647. Sarah Cook, born in 1882. 648. Charles Cook, born in 1884. 649. Lizzie Cook, born in 1885. 650. Henry Cook, born in 1887. 651. Lucy Cook, born in 1890. STEPHEN VON PHUL. 641. Born in St. Louis, was living there in 1893; he married Nellie, daughter of George Knapp of St. Louis, who was one of the original owners of the "Missouri Republican." 652. Carroll Von Phul, born in 1890. MARIE VON PHUL. 642. Born in St. Louis, was living in Alabama in 1893, married Edward Kim- brough, who was engaged in business in Alabama. 653. Price Kimbrough, born in 1886. ELIZABETH VON PHUL. 643. Born in St. Louis, was living there in 1893, married Joseph Murphy, whose father was St. Louis street commissioner in 1893. 654. Lucile Murphy, born in 1890. PELAGIE PRATTE. 575. Born and died in St. Louis, married Louis Vital Bogy, born in St. Gene- vieve, April 9, 1813, and died in St. Louis, Sept. 20, 1877, son of Joseph Bogy, born in Kaskaskia, Ill., removed to Ste. Genevieve in 1805, and married Marie Beauvais, daughter of Vital Beauvais, whose ancestors came from Canada to the western territory, in 1740; Mr. Bogy after leaving school entered the law office of Judge Nathanial Pope, of Kaskaskia, Ill. 118 Creoles of St. Louis. Upon his leaving home he left the following document with his mother: "St. Genevieve, Mo., Jan. 16, 1832. On this day I left home, under charge of Mr. Will- iam Shannon, an old friend of my father, to go to Kaskaskia to study law in the office of Judge Pope. My education is very limited, but with hard study I may overcome it; I am determined to try and my intention is to return to my native State to practice law if I can qualify myself, and while doing so to become U. S. Senator from my native State, and to work for this until I am sixty years of age. I will pray to God to give me the resolution to persevere in this intention. I have communicated this to my mother and given her this paper to keep, so help me God." In January, 1873, he was elected U. S. Senator from Missouri, and in the April following he was sixty years of age. Gov. Reynolds, of Illinois, in May, 1832, issued a proclamation asking for vol- unteers to suppress the Indian outbreak in Illinois and Missouri. Mr. Bogy, although an invalid, vol- unteered as a private soldier, and served in the com- pany of Capt. Freeman, participating in the battles of Wisconsin Heights and Bad Ax, where Black- hawk was captured. Mr. Bogy returned to Kas- kaskia, where he resumed his studies, until Dec., 1833, when he entered the law school of Transylvania University, Lexington, Ky., graduating in 1835 returned to his native State and settled in St. Louis in 1835, where he commenced the practice of the law. He was elected to the State legislature in 1840, and in 1849 decided to enter the political arena. In 1848 he, with others, purchased the fam- Creoles of St. Louis. 119 ous Iron Mountain, which proved an unsuccessful venture, and was forced to resume the practice of his profession, which he continued to do until the breaking out of the war, when, owing to his well- known Southern sympathies, he could not sub- scribe to the iron-clad oath exacted by the Federal authorities of all business and professional men in St. Louis, he was therefore compelled to relinquish his practice. In 1867 he was appointed to the head of the Indian Bureau as Commissioner of Indian Affairs. In 1873 he was elected U. S. Senator from Missouri, and in March of that year took his seat. 655. Benjamin Bogy, died Oct. 31, 1857. 656. Joseph Bogy, married Eliza Kimbell. 657. Celeste Bogy, married Eugene Karst, who was a native of Germany and came to St. Louis in early life and engaged in the banking business. 658. Josephine Bogy, married Thomas Noonan. JOSEPH BOGY. 656. Born in St. Louis, Dec. 4, 1838. After leaving school he engaged in the Jum- ber business, which he relinquished to enter mercan- tile life. Married July 12, 1860, Eliza, daughter of E. B. and Julia Soulard Kimbell. Mr. Kimbell was a native of the State of New York and removed to Galena, Ill., where he married Julia, daughter of James "Gaston" Soulard, and removed to St. Louis and had children, Benjamin, married Fannie Lopez of New Mexico; Eliza, married Joseph Bogy; Mary, married John, son of Gen. W. S. Harney, U. S. A., and Mary Mullanphy, whose daughter Antoinette, married Henry T., son of Gen. Beauregard, of the 120 Creoles of St. Louis. Confederate army; Isabella, married John Wherry; James G., married Kate Stockton; Adele. 659. Julia A. Bogy, born Oct. 9, 1861. 660. Louis Vital Bogy, born in St. Louis, April 16, 1864. He was for several years en- gaged in newspaper work, which he relin- quished to accept a governmental position in Washington City. Mr. Bogy was the author of "In Office" and "A Common Man." He was living in Washington in 1893. 661. Bernard Pratte Bogy, married Elonar May Griffith. 662. Henry Soulard Bogy, born May 12, 1870. 663. Ramsey Crooks Bogy, born July 11, 1872. 664. Genevieve Bogy, born July 25, 1874. BERNARD PRATTE BOGY. 661. Born in St. Louis. Sept. 26, 1866, was engaged in business in St. Louis in 1893. He married, Feb. 5, 1890, Elonar May Griffith of St. Louis. 665. Violet Bogy, born Jan. 15, 1891. JOSEPHINE BOGY. 658. Born in St. Louis, was living there, a widow, in 1893; married Sept. 3, 1872, Thomas Noonan, who was born in St. Louis, and was engaged in the real estate business at the time of his death, Feb. 1, 1890. 666. Bogy Noonan, born Aug. 17, 1875. 667. Celeste Noonan, born Sept. 30, 1876. 668. Adele Noonan, born Jan. 6, 1879. 669. Mary Noonan, born Dec. 20, 1883. 670. Irene Noonan, born Nov. 30, 1888. 671. Thomas Noonan, born June 27, 1890. Creoles of St. Louis. 121 672. Sarpy Noonan, born June 27, 1890. AIMEE PRATTE. 576. Born in St. Louis, died in San Francisco, Cal.; married Joseph Blaine, born in England, died in San Francisco, Cal. 673. Edna Blaine, married Peter Donahoe of San Francisco; he was a prominent banker of that city, and was living there in 1893, they had several children. 674. Joseph Blaine. 675. Aimee Blaine, married H. T. Schnelly and was living in California, in 1893. 676. Bernard Blaine. 677. Jennie Blaine. PELAGIE LABBADIE. 567. Married, May, 1, 1777, Gregoire Berald Sarpy, born in France, in 1764, came to St. Louis in 1786, where he died May 15, 1824. Son of Charles Sarpy and Susanne Trent, residents of Fumel, Gascony, France; they had the following children, John B., died in New Orleans in 1798, unmarried; Sylvestre Delor, married and died in New Orleans; Susanne, married d'Alvarez of France; Marie, married Laporte of France; Gregoire, Berald, married Pelagie Labbadie. 678. John B. Sarpy, married Adele Cabanne, secondly, Martha Russel. 679. Susanne Sarpy, born Oct. 22, 1800, died unmarried. 680. Pierre Labbadie Sarpy, born in 1805, died in the Rocky Mountains. 681. Thomas L. Sarpy. JOHN BERALD SARPY. 678. died at St. Louis, April 1, 1857. Born Jan. 12, 1798, He was for many 122 Creoles of St. Louis. years engaged in the fur trade in the employ of Chouteau & Berthold. He married twice; his first wife was Adele Cabanne, to whom he was married Sept. 17, 1820; she was born in St. Louis in 1805, and died there Mch. 27, 1833. 682. Virginia Sarpy, born in St. Louis and was living there in 1893; married twice, first to Frederick Berthold, and secondly to Armand Peugnet. JOHN BERALD SARPY. 678. Married secondly, April 15, 1838, Martha, daughter of James Russel. She died in Nova Scotia. 683. John B. Sarpy, born Dec. 7, 1838, died in Paris, France. 684. 684. Adele Sarpy, married J. L. D. Morrison. ADELE SARPY. 684. Born in St. Louis, May 10, 1842, was living there in 1893. Married, April 10, 1861, James L. D. Morrison, who was born April 12, 1816, son of Robert Morrison of Philadelphia, who removed to Kaskaskia in 1790. He married Eliza, daughter of Col. Lowry of Baltimore, Md. By this marriage he had a daughter Lilly, who married Joseph P. Carr.* J. L. D. Morrison as a youth * Joseph P. Carr, great-grandson of Walter Carr, of Virginia, grand- son of Charles Carr, brother of Judge William C. Carr, was born in Vir- ginia, Oct. 29, 1774. He removed to Kentucky, where he volunteered in a Kentucky regiment, under Wayne, and served throughout the Indian troubles. In 1813 he again volunteered his services and was appointed paymaster in Col. Dudley's regiment, he was taken prisoner by the Indians and forced to run the gauntlet, escaping uninjured. Returned, after the war, to his farm, where he died. He married Elizabeth, daughter of Gen. Levi Todd, of Kentucky. Children, Lucien, married Cornelia Crow, of St. Louis; Walter C.; Robert E., married Sarah Black; Alfred, married Angelica Yeatman. Walter C. Carr, born in Kentucky, came to St. Louis at an early day, where he was appointed city auditor. He Creoles of St. Louis. 123 assisted his father, who was then the first large mail contractor. In 1832 entered the U. S. Navy as a midshipman; returning in 1836 to Illinois com- pleted his studies and was admitted to the bar, and died in St. Louis in 1889. 685. Martha Morrison, married Eugene Kelly. 686. Virginia Morrison, married Clark Carr. 687. Julia Olivia Morrison, born Jan. 21, 1867, died Mch. 21, 1870. 688. John B. Sarpy Morrison, born Jan. 9, 1871, died Aug. 13, 1875. MARTHA MORRISON. 685. Born in St. Louis, Mch. 4, 1862, married Feb. 14, 1882, Eugene Kelly of St. Louis. 689. Florence Adele Kelly, born Jan. 11, 1883. 690. James Henry Kelly, born Aug. 21, 1889. VIRGINIA MORRISON. 686. Born in St. Louis, Dec. 10, 1863, living there in 1893. Married, Feb. 31, 1891, Clark Carr, son of Eugene A. Carr, who was born in New York, and admitted to the U. S. Military Academy in 1846, graduated July 1, 1850, and was appointed Brevt. 2nd Lieut. of Mounted Rifles, 2nd Lieut. 1st Cavalry 1855, Captain 1858, Brevt. Lieut.-Col. 1861, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Wilson's Creek, Mo. Colonel 3rd Cavalry 1861, Brevt. Brig.-Gen. Vols. 1862, for destinguished service in the battle of Pea Ridge, Major 5th Cavalry 1862, Brevt. Colonel married Francis Wescott, of Philadelphia. Children, Joseph P., married Lilly Morrison; Harry, married Miss Zimmerman; Walter, married Marie, granddaughter of Gen. C. W. Karney, U. S. A.; Nellie, married Zimmerman; Susie, married John Inslee; Fannie. 124 Creoles of St. Louis. 1863, for gallant and meritorious service in action of Black River Bridge, Brevt. Major-Gen. Vols. 1865, Brevt. Brig.-Gen. 1865, for gallant and meritorious service in capture of Little Rock, Ark., Brevt. Major-Gen. 1865, for gallant and meritorious service in the field during the war, mustered out of the service in 1866. Lieutenant-Colonel 4th Cavalry U. S. Army in 1873, transferred to 5th Cavalry April, 1873. 691. Eugene M. Carr, born Nov. 25, 1891. MARIE LOUISE CHOUTEAU. 196. in 1764, died there Feb. 27, 1817. came Born in St. Louis Married Jan. 9, 1779, Joseph Marie Papin, who was born in Montreal, Canada, in 1741, and died in St. Louis, April 18, 1802. A French officer, the first of the name, to Canada with General Chaplain, was a native of France, a descendant of the Orleans branch of the De La Papin family, who trace their ancestry to the 13th century, where they are estab- lished among the gentry of noble standing. His grandson, Pierre Papin, was born in Montreal and married Anne Peletier; their children were, Gillis, born in Bourdonville, married Marie F. Chapman, and secondly Marie Benoist; Joseph, married Mar- guerite Pepin; Joseph Marie, married Marie Louise Chouteau. 692. Joseph Papin, born in St. Louis, June 8, 1780, died there April, 1850; he married Feb. 15, 1830, the widow Bradshaw. 693. Marguerite Papin, married M. P. Leduc. 694. Alexandre La Force Papin, married Julia Brazeau. Creoles of St. Louis. 125 695. Marie Therese Papin, married Antoine Chenie. 696. Marie Louise Papin, born in St. Louis, in 1786, married secondly H. Renard; her first husband was Antoine Roy; he was a grandson of Julius Le Roy, who came to St. Louis in 1764, and married in Mobile, Ala., Marie Barard, and had the following children, Charles, mar- ried Susan Dodier; Madelaine, married Francis Hebert; Julius, married Louise Coble, his son Antoine married Marie Louise Papin. 697. Hypolite Leber Papin, married Josephine Loisel. 698. Pelagie Papin, born in 1789, died in 1798. 699. Sophie Papin, born in 1791, died April 22, 1808. 700. Pierre Millicour Papin. 701. Sylvestre V. Papin, married Clementine Loisel. 702. Emilie Papin, married F. D. Chauvin. 703. Pierre Didier Papin, married Catherine Cerre. 704. Theodore Dartigny Papin, married Marie Duchouquett. MARGUERITE PAPIN. 693. Born in St. Louis in 1781, died there April 1, 1808. Married Aug. 30, 1802, Marie Philip Le Duc, who died in St. Louis. Son of Giles Le Duc, and grandson of J. A. Le Duc and Marie Humeler; was born in St. Denis, Paris, France, in 1773, and when a young man came 126 Creoles of St. Louis. to Louisiana with his mother, then a widow, and two brothers, where he remained until 1793. He was private secretary to Governor De Lassus and came with him to St. Louis, as secretary of Upper Louisiana. He filled various positions in the civil government of the province, until his death in St. Louis in 1810. 705. Zoe Le Duc, born in St. Louis in 1807, died in 1823, unmarried. ALEXANDRE LA FORCE PAPIN. 694. Born in St. Louis in 1783, died there in 1849. Married July 10, 1810, Julie Brazeau, granddaughter of Joseph Brazeau, a native of Canada, who removed to Kaskaskia, where he was killed by the Indians in 1779; his widow, born in Canada in 1719, moved to St. Louis with her children and died there Mch. 13, 1793, leaving the following children, Joseph, born in Canada, died in St. Louis Nov. 23, 1816, married Marie Therese Delisle; Louis, Sr., born in 1745, died Dec. 5, 1828, married Marie Louise Delisle, who was born in Kaskaskia in 1750 and died in St. Louis Nov. 26, 1810; Francoise, born in 1757, died April, 1826, married Jno. B. Chauvin. The children of Louis Brazeau, Sr., were, Joseph, married Julie Phisbec; Louis, Jr., married Therese DeMoulins ; Auguste, married Melanie St. Cir; Marie, married J. B. Duchouquette; Therese, married Charles Bosseron; Julie, married Alexandre L. Papin; Cecille, married Charles Sanguinett; Aurora, mar- ried Louis Bompart. 706. Marguerite Papin, married Henri Mas- ure. Creoles of St. Louis. 127 707. Fannie Papin, married Larkin Deaver. 708. Alexandre Papin, born in 1817, died in Mexico, unmarried. 709. Aimee Henriette Papin, married Jeremiah Wilcox. 710. Julie Papin, born 1820. 711. Marie Sophie Papin, born in 1823. MARGUERITE PAPIN. 706. Born in St. Louis, Nov. 2, 1828. Married Dr. Henri Masure, who was born in Belgium, and with his brother, Dr. Auguste Masure, came to St. Louis, where they were both very successful in their practice; they both removed to Mexico. 712. Aimee Masure, married John Johnson. AIMEE MASURE. 712. Born and died in St. Louis, married John Johnson of St. Louis, stepson of Dr. Saunderson, and was living in St. Louis in 1893. 713. George Johnson, living in St. Louis in 1893, married and had several children. FANNIE PAPIN. 707. Born in St. Louis, May 10, 1815, died there July 11, 1891. Married in 1831, Larkin Deaver, who was born in Baltimore, Md., in 1801, of an old and well-known Maryland family, and came to St. Louis as clerk for Isaac Walker, and afterwards established a carpet house. He died in Baltimore, Mch. 21, 185!. 714. Richard Cromwell Deaver, died May 28, 1851. 715. Julia Deaver, married Henry Chouteau; secondly, C. Hewitt. 716. Laura Deaver, married Henry Schultz. 717. Louisa Deaver, married Bernard Caulfield. 128 Creoles of St. Louis. 718. Sophie Deaver, born in 1838, died young. 719. James A. Deaver, married Louisa Mur- dock. 720. Augusta Deaver, died young. 721. Maria" Puss" Deaver, born in St. Louis, was living in California in 1893. Mar- ried, in 1868, Charles B. Parker, born in Dubuque, Iowa, son of Captain Parker, a pioneer Missouri river steamboatman. In 1893 he was in business in Oakland, representing an eastern tobacco manu- facturing company. JULIA DEAVER. 715. Born in St. Louis, 1833, living, a widow, at Washington, D. C., in 1893. Married, first, Henry Chouteau, and secondly Cor- nelius Hewitt; he was born in Philadelphia, and came to St. Louis, where he engaged in business. 722. May Hewitt, married Lieut. Williams, U. S. A. MAY HEWITT. 722. Born in St. Louis, was living in Washington, D. C., in 1893. Married Lieut. John A. Williams, U. S. Army. 723. Juliette Williams. 724. Dorothy Williams. was LAURA DEAVER. 716. 716. Born in St. Louis, living there in 1893. Married Amos H. Schultz, who was born in Germantown, Penn., and came to St. Louis when a youth and engaged in the book business. In 1893 was in the real estate business. 725. Fannie Schultz, 726. William Schultz. 727. Lulu Schultz. Creoles of St. Louis. 129 728. James Schultz. 729. Addison Schultz. LOUISA DEAVER. 717. Born in St. Louis, in 1834, was living, a widow, in Milwaukee, in 1893. Mar- ried the Hon. Bernard Caulfield, member of Con- gress from Illinois. He was born in Kentucky, and came to St. Louis, where he married and then removed to Chicago, where he died in 1888. 730. George Caulfield. 731. Josephine Caulfield. 732. Louis Caulfield. 733. Laura Caulfield. JAMES ALEXANDER DEAVER. 719. Born in St. Louis Oct. 1, 1840. Student of Georgetown Col- lege. In 1856 returned to St. Louis and entered the drug business, and in 1867 engaged in farming in St. Louis County. He married Laura, daughter of William Murdoch of St. Louis, and was living there in 1893. 734. Marie Deaver. AIMEE HENRIETTE PAPIN. 709. Born in St. Louis in 1848, died there. Married Jeremiah Wilcox, who for many years was in the carpet business, with his brother-in-law, Larkin Deaver. After his wife's death he married Clara, widow of Danjin, daughter of Edward Tesson and Lucy Maroth. Mr. Tesson was born on the island of San Domingo, and with his parents came to St. Louis, where he established the banking house of Edward Tesson & Co.; his children were, Edward; Clara, married Danjin and secondly Jeremiah Wilcox; Cecile, married Renoist; Naomi; Theodore; Louis; Joseph. 9 130 Creoles of St. Louis. 2 735. Fannie Wilcox. 736. Ida Wilcox, married U. S. Senator Dick- sou of Butte, Montana, and was living in Washington in 1893. HYPOLITE LEBER PAPIN. 697. Born in St. Louis in 1788, died there. Married July 4, 1815, Josephine Loisel born in 1801 and died in 1842, daughter of Registre and Helene Chauvin Loisel. 737. Hypolite Papin, Jr., born in St. Louis in April 6, 1819, was living there in 1893, unmarried. 738. Joseph L. Papin, born in St. Louis in 1821, married Sophie Shaw; she mar- ried secondly, Captain Patrick Yore. 739. J. Theodore Papin, married Adeline Vion. 740. Alexandre R. Papin, born in St. Louis in 1838, married Lodier. 741. Henry Papin. 742. Pierre Millicour Papin, married Marie De Moulins. 743. Eugene Papin, married Mary Boothe. 744. Marie Louise "Manette" Papin, married E. C. Dupre. 745. Zoe Papin, married Edward Tracy. 746. Emily Lise Papin, married James Waugh. 747. Marie Josephine Papin, married R. C. Greer. J. THEODORE PAPIN. 739. Born in St. Louis in 1830. In 1893 he was living there. Married Ada- line Vion, who was living in St. Louis in 1893. 748. Gracie Papin. 749. Adele Papin. Creoles of St. Louis. 131 750. Rene Papin. 751. Vion Papin. 752. Sophie Papin, married H. L. Heydel. 753. Alise Papin, married W. H. Walker, Jr. 754. Zoe Papin, married De Lor Burthe. SOPHIE PAPIN. 752. Born in St. Louis, Jan. 5, 1867, living there in 1893. Married April 15, 1890, Harry L. Heydell, who was born in Louisiana, Aug., 1860, son of Dr. Heydell, who married Mary E., daughter of John Byrne, Jr., the pioneer real estate agent of St. Louis. Dr. Heydell entered the real estate business with his father-in-law, at whose death the firm was changed to F. L. Heydell & Son. 755. Marie Heydell, born May 1, 1891. ALISE PAPIN. 753. Born in St. Louis, was living there in 1893. Married May, 1890, William H. Walker, son of D. D. Walker, of the firm of Ely & Walker, one of the largest wholesale dry goods houses in the west. 756. Adelied Walker, born May, 1891. ZOE PAPIN. 754. Born in St. Louis, living in New Orleans in 1893, married De Lor Burthe of that city, a member of one of the old and promi- nent Creole families of Louisiana. 757. Carlisle Burthe, born in 1888. 758. De Lor Burthe. PIERRE MILLICOUR PAPIN. 742. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 22, 1823, living there in 1893, married in 1851, Marie De Moulins, who was born in St. Louis in 1852, daughter of Auguste De Moulins, who came to St. Louis at an early day. 132 Creoles of St. Louis. 759. Auguste Papin, born in St. Louis in 1855. 760. Marie" Manette" Papin, married Charles Shroup. 761. Edward Papin, died young. 762. Alphonse Papin, died young. 763. William Papin, died young. 764. Marie Eugenie Papin, married Walter B. Colburne. 765. Robert H. Papin. 766. Joseph E. Papin. 767. Pierre Millicour Papin. 768. Sylvestre Papin. " PAPIN. 760. Born in St. MARIE "MANETTE" PAPIN. Louis in 1857; in 1893 was living in St. Joseph, Mo., where she married in 1884, Charles Shroup, of that place. 769. Marie Manette Shroup. 770. Regnier Shroup. 771. Mason Shroup. MARIE EUGENIE PAPIN. 764. Born in St. Louis, in 1893 was living in St. Louis County; married Walter B. Colburne of St. Louis. 772. Marie E. Colburne. 773. Frederick M. Colburne. EUGENE PAPIN. 743. Born and died in St. Louis. He served throughout the war in the Confederate army. Married in 1860 Mary Boothe, who was living in St. Louis in 1893. Daughter of William and Mary Tesson Honore Boothe. 774. William Boothe Papin, born Dec. 3, 1868. 775. Fanny M. Papin, born May 17, 1870. Creoles of St. Louis. 133 776. Josephine Papin, born June 18, 1870. 777. Eugene Papin, born in 1877. LOUISA "MANETTE" PAPIN. 744. Born in St. Louis in 1817; married Eugene Charles Dupre, a native of Paris, France, who came to St. Louis at an early date, and opened a ladies' Parisian cloak establishment and afterwards established the first electrotyping enterprise. 778. Alphonse Dupre, he was arrested by the Federal authorities in 1862, and impris- oned at Alton, Ill., escaping in company with Major Wyman of St. Louis, joined the Confederate army, serving through- out the war, was killed in one of the last battles. 779. Minnie Dupre, died unmarried. ZOE PAPIN. 745. Born in St. Louis in 1827, died at Faribault, Minn., April, 1875; married Edward M. Tracy, who was drowned in the Mississippi river. Son of Edward Tracy, who came to St. Louis in 1818 from New York City and engaged in business. He was appointed in 1851 city auditor. In 1820, he married Mary Ann, daughter of Capt. John Nelson of Kentucky, and died Nov., 1852. His wife died in 1869; their children were, Charles F., married Sophie Martin; Edward, married Zoe Papin; Auguste, married Celeste Pratte; William, married Maggie Sloan. 780. J. Clarke Tracy, born in St. Louis, was living there in 1893, married Mollie, daughter of Dr. Frazier, of St. Louis, and had several children. 134 Creoles of St. Louis. 781. Marie Josephine Tracy, married William Faribault. 782. Theodore Tracy. 783. Elise Tracy, married W. A. Newman. 784. Loisel Tracy, living unmarried in 1893. 785. Belle Tracy, married C. H. Nash, sec- ondly, Calvin R. Nutt. MARIE JOSEPHINE TRACY. 781. Born in St. Louis, May, 1853, was living there in 1893; married Aug. 20, 1874, William Faribault, who was born at Fort Snell- ing, Minn., Nov. 9, 1846, and in 1893 was engaged in the real estate business in St. Louis. Son of Alex- ander Faribault, the pioneer fur trader of the north- west, and founder of Faribault, Minn. 786. Zoe Faribault, born July 9, 1875. 787. William Faribault, born Nov. 24, 1879. ELISE TRACY. 783. Living in St. Louis, in 1893; married William Newman, grandson of Captain Jonas Newman, who was born near Harrisburg, Penn., in 1795, and with his parents removed to Point Pleasant, Va., and finally settled in St. Louis, where he engaged in steamboating; he married May 1, 1826, Susan, daughter of Louis Tartaran Labeaume, and died July 1, 1849, leaving an only son, Socrates Newman, who was born Oct. 21, 1820, and married Dec. 21, 1852, a daughter of Dr. Vitalis, a native of France. 788. Josephine Newman. 789. Elise Newman. 790. Socrates Newman. THEODORE TRACY. 782. Born and married in St. Louis, where he was living in 1893. Creoles of St. Louis. 135 791. Celeste Tracy. 792. Raymond Tracy. BELLE TRACY. 785. Living in Washington, D. C., in 1893; married twice, her second husband was Calvin R. Nutt, living in Washington in 1893; her first husband, C. H. Nash, and had the following children. 793. Elise Nash. 794. Nini Nash. Born in St. Louis, died 1843, James Waugh of 795. Lalite Nash. EMILY LISE PAPIN. 746. there in 1849. Married in St. Louis. He was born in Canada, and came to St. Louis at an early day and engaged in the dry goods business under firm name of Waugh and La- grave. He purchased the Belleville Steel and Iron Works and operated them up to the time of his death. 796. James Waugh, married Felicite Ogle. 797. Dr. William W. Waugh, in 1893 was a practicing physician in Belleville, Ill., also largely interested in the steel and iron works of that place. 798. Robert F. Waugh, in 1893 was living in Belleville, where he was operating the Belleville Steel & Iron Works, married Ollie Hawson of Belleville. JAMES WAUGH. 796. Born in St. Louis; in 1893 was living in Belleville, interested in the Belleville Steel & Iron Works. He married Felicite Ogle of Belleville. 799. Adele Waugh. 136 Creoles of St. Louis. MARIE JOSEPHINE PAPIN. 747. Born in St. Louis, was living there in 1893. Married Robert C. Greer, born in Griggsville, Ill., and removed to St. Louis in 1850, where he engaged in the commission busi- ness. In 1893 was in the real estate business. 800. Robert P. Greer, living in San Francisco, Cal., in 1893. 801. Edward W. Greer, born in St. Louis, Nov. 4, 1869, in 1893 was engaged in the real estate business with his father. Born in St. Louis, Married July 18, SYLVESTRE VILREY PAPIN. 701. in 1794, died there Aug. 3. 1828. 1817, Clementine Loisel, born in 1803, granddaugh- ter of Registre Loisel, a native of the parish of As- sumption, Lower Canada; he married Manette Mas- sin. Their son Registre was born there and came to St. Louis in 1793, where he married May 7, 1800, Helene, daughter of Jacques Chauvin and Marie Louise Taillon. He died in New Orleans in 1804; his widow afterwards married Francois Lebeau. Registre Loisel had the following children, Josephine, married Hypolite Papin; Clementine, married Syl- vestre V. Papin; Registre, Jr., became a priest and removed to Cahokia, 802. Marie Clementine Papin, married Leopold Carriere. 803. Sylvestre V. Papin, born in 1820, married Emmeline Scofield. Educated for the law at Bardstown College entered into the real estate business in St. Louis, died in San Francisco, California in 1870. Creoles of St. Louis. 137 804. Timothy L. Papin, married Mary Yarland, secondly, Marguerite Brant, thirdly, Lida Yarnall. 805. Theophile Papin, married Julie Henri, secondly, Emilie Carlin, 806. Marie Papin, born in 1826, died young. MARIE CLEMENTINE PAPIN. 802. Born in St. Louis, Aug. 1817, was living in Old Orchard, Mo., a widow, in 1893; married Leopold Carriere in 1838. He was born in Brest, France, about 1815, and died in St. Louis. 807. Clementine Carriere, married J. Griff Prather. 808. Heloise Carriere, married Manning Tread- way. CLEMENTINE CARRIERE. 807. 807. Born in St. Louis, was living there in 1893. Married Jan. 13, 1859, John Griff Prather, born in Clearmont County, Ohio, June 16, 1834, son of Wesley F. Prather, who mar- ried Margaret Taylor of St. Louis, sister of Daniel G. Taylor; at one time mayor of St. Louis; they moved to Maysville, Ky.; where their son, John Griff, attended the common schools of that place; at an early age he left home and made the river business his occupation, and has always retained his connection with that interest; in 1893 was director of the Anchor Line of steamers. In 1863 he raised the 5th Regiment of Missouri National Guard, and was commissioned Lieut.-Col. of the regiment. He has been Democratic committeeman for sixteen years and in 1893 was serving his fourth term. In 1893 was U. S. Coal and Oil Inspector for the City 138 Creoles of St. Louis. of St. Louis. Mr. Prather came to St. Louis in 1850 and has always been identified with the best interests of the city. 809. Marguerite Clementine Prather, born in St. Louis, Oct. 8, 1859, died there June 5, 1884, married June 6, 1883, Edward Cowan of Louis. 810. Daniel Taylor Prather, born Mch. 4, 1861, died Sept. 1, 1891. 811. Louise Prather, married Thomas M. Knapp. 812. Helen May Prather, born in St. Louis, May 1, 1866. 813. Corinne Prather, born in St. Louis, Oct. 1, 1864. LOUISE PRATHER. 811. Born in St. Louis, Oct. 4, 1862, living there in 1893. Married Thomas W. Knapp of St. Louis, a prominent young lawyer, grandson of Edward Knapp, who was born in West- moreland, Orange County, N. Y. in 1778, married in 1808 Frances Flood, born in County Donegal, Ireland, they came to St. Louis in 1819, where he died Sept. 15, 1823. Their children were, Edward J.; Eliza, married Judge Rogers of Carlyle, Ill. Fannie, married Mr. Beltzhoover; George; John, married Virginia Wright; Mary, William and Mar- guerite died unmarried. George Knapp was born in Montgomery, N. Y., Sept. 25, 1814, and married Dec. 22, 1840, Eleonar McCartan, daughter of Thomas McCartan of St. Louis. In 1820 with his father came to St. Louis, and entered as apprentice in the employ of the "Missouri Republican" after ; Creoles of St. Louis. 139 serving in various capacities, until 1855, he and his brother John, became owners of the paper. At the breaking out of the Mexican war he was among the first to offer his services, and was a lieutenant in the St. Louis Grays, served throughout the cam- paign, and on the return of his company to St. Louis, was promoted to rank of captain, and sub- sequently to the rank of lieut.-colonel of the St. Louis Legion. In 1862 Col. Knapp organized the Missouri Republican Guards, and was elected cap- tain of the company. He had the following chil- dren, Louise, married Nap. Millikin, and secondly H. R. Whittemore; Ida, married Hoblitzell; Shepard; Vernon; George; Andy J; Benjamin; Thomas M. married Louise Prather; Eleonar; Nellie, married Stephen Von Phul; Harry, married Louise Whett- more. 814. Griff Prather Knapp. 815. Henry Knapp. HELOISE CARRIERE. 808. Born in St. Louis, where she was living, a widow, in 1893. Married Manning Treadway, who died in St. Louis. 816. Dimple Treadway. 817. Clifford Treadway. TIMOTHY L. PAPIN. 804. Born in St. Louis, June 8, 1822. Graduated from the Medical De- partment of the St. Louis University, went to Paris, where he remained several years. In 1852 he was professor of Clinical Practice at the St. Louis Hospital, in 1873 professor of Gyne- cology in the Missouri Medical College; he was the originator and first president of St. John's 140 Creoles of St. Louis. Hospital. Dr. first wife was Papin married three times, his Mary Garland, whom he married Jan. 22, 1850, she was born in 1828, daughter of U. A. Garland, who in 1840 was clerk of the House of Representatives in Washington. 818. Marie C. Papin, married Edward Blair. 819. Vilrey Papin, died unmarried, MARIE C. PAPIN. 818. Born in St. Louis, Oct., 1850, was living there in 1893. Married Edward Blair of Chicago. 820. Vilrey Blair. 821. Zoe Blair. 822. Mimie Blair. 823. Marguerite Blair. TIMOTHY L. PAPIN. 804. Married secondly Jan., 1855, Marguerite Brent, daughter of Dr. Brent of Louisiana, formerly of Maryland. She died in St. Louis, Jan., 1869. 824. John B. Papin, born in St. Louis in 1856, studied medicine, in 1893 was practicing his profession in St. Louis, unmarried. 825. Timothy Papin, died unmarried. TIMOTHY L. PAPIN. 804. Married thirdly, Lida Yarnall, daughter of John J. Yarnall of West Virginia; she died in St. Louis in 1876. 826. Lida Papin, died a religieuse of the Sacred Heart. 827. Loisel Papin, died unmarried. 828. Henry Papin, born in St. Louis, 1870, was living there in 1893. THEOPHILE PAPIN. 805. Born in St. Louis in 1827; he was living in St. Louis in 1893. Mr. Papin Creoles of St. Louis. 141 was for many years engaged in the real estate bus- iness; he retired from all active pursuits, and was succeeded in his business by his eldest son. He married twice, his first wife was Julie Henri. 829. Theophile Papin, Jr., born in St. Louis, April 23, 1857. In 1893 Mr. Papin was engaged in the real estate and manufac- turing business. 830. Julie Papin, born in 1862. THEOPHILE PAPIN. 805. Married secondly Emily Carlin, who was living in St. Louis in 1893. 831. Edward Vilrey Papin, born in Dec., 1871. 832. Emilie Lucile Papin, born in Mch., 1873. EMILIE PAPIN. 702. Born in St. Louis Louis in 1797. Died there in 1849. Married in 1816, Francis De Vince Chauvin, grandson of Joseph Chauvin of Charleville, France, who with his elder brother Jacques Chauvin,* settled in Can- * Jacques Chauvin assumed the name of Charleville, by which name his descendants are known. He removed to Kaskaskia, where he married Anne Bonacceuil, and had children, Annie, married John Beauvais of Ste. Genevieve; John Baptist Charleville, married Francoise Brazeau, who came to St. Louis about 1788, their children were: Genevieve, mar- ried Pierre Duchouquett; Joseph, married Victoria Verdon, whose children were, Pelagie, married A. Boyer; Henrietta, married Theo. Hunt; Athenaise, born in 1810, living in St. Louis in 1893, married Wilson Far- ris, who was born in Virginia, came to St. Louis about 1828, and had children, Liza, married Thomas O'Flaherty; Jane, married Charles San- guinette; Amanda, married R. L. McCallister; Zelina, married J. A. Tatum; Charles H., married Clemence Benoist; Josephine, married George Wilson. Thomas O'Flaherty was killed at the Gasconade dis- aster, and left the following children: George, killed in the Confederate army; Thomas; Kate, married Mr. Chopin, of New Orleans; Marie; Fred; Victoire. Mrs. George Wilson had children: George; Farris; Jeanette; Pierre. 142 Creoles of St. Louis. ada. His son Jacques Chauvin, born in Canada, in 1788, came with the colonists to St. Louis in 1764, and died there in 1826. He married Marie Louise, daughter of Joseph Michel and Marie Bas- sett, and had children, Jacques; Le Fremier; Francois; Devaux; Eulalie, married Pierre Belaud; Helen, married Antoine Loisel. Jacques Chauvin married Antoinette Dubit, and had children, Zelie, married John Moore; Marie Antoinette, married Jule Primo; Joseph married Marie Des Rouin; Eliza, married G. Chapman. Le Fremier Chauvin married Adele Belon, and had children, Lise, mar- ried Peter N. Ham, whose first wife was Amelie Paul; Caroline, married Finley Robb. 833. Marie Louise Chauvin, married Charles A. Genestelle. 834. Robert S. Chauvin, married Martha Moore. 835. Lucille "Manette " Chauvin, married Louis C. Hirschberg. 836. Sophie Chauvin, married Louis C. Hirsch- berg. 837. Vilrey Chauvin, born in St. Louis. In 1861 entered the U. S. Volunteer Serv- ice, served throughout the war, died ta Knoxville, Tennessee. 838. De Vaux Chauvin, died young. 839. Joseph Chauvin, died young. MARIE LOUISE CHAUVIN. 833. Born in St. Louis, died there in 1849. Married Charles Antoine Genestelle, a native of Cologne, Germany, who came to St. Louis, at an early day, and engaged in Creoles of St. Louis. 143 the dry goods business with the Chenie Brothers. He died in Philadelphia, June, 1853. 840. Mimi Genestelle, married Douglas W. Tice. 841. Jules Genestelle, died young. 842. Adele Genestelle, died young. 843. Charles Genestelle, died young. MIMI GENESTELLE. 840. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 14, 1845, living in Troy, Mo. in 1893, married Oct. 11, 1864, Dr. Douglas Wyatt Tice, who was born in Warren County, Mo., Oct. 28, 1835. He studied medicine at the University of Virginia, and grad- uated from the St. Louis Medical College Mch. 1, 1860. Was appointed assistant surgeon of the 6th Mo. Cavalry U. S. Volunteer Service and resigned in 1862, when he removed to Troy, Mo., and entered into the practice of his profession. 844. Vilrey Chauvin Tice, born Oct. 3, 1865. 845. Louis Douglas Tice, born Nov. 8, 1867, died Feb. 26, 1871. 846. John Hoppe Tice, born Jan. 13, 1870, married Nov. 11, 1891, Dorinda Brady of St. Louis. 847. Louis Hirschberg Tice, born Feb. 11, 1872. 848. Edward De Vence Tice, born Dec. 15, 1875. 849. Frank Hirschberg Tice, born July 20, 1878. 850. Lucille Marmaduke Tice, born June 3, 1881. 851. Douglas Lillburn Tice, born June 21, 1883. RORERT SYLVESTRE CHAUVIN. 834. Born in St. 144 Creoles of St. Louis. Louis. Died there in 1866; he was for many years connected with the Iron Mountain Company, married Martha Moore of St. Louis. 852. Lucille Manette Chauvin, married Pierre Chouteau. LUCILLE MANETTE CHAUVIN. 835. Born in St. Louis, was living there, a widow, in 1893. Married Sept., 1853, Louis Charles Hirschberg, born in Rhenish Bavaria in 1812, came to St. Louis in 1840, where he invested a part of his means in the banking and insurance business. He was a director of the old Missouri State Bank and helped to establish the German Savings Institution and the Lumberman's and Mechanic's Insurance Company and was largely interested in the lumber business of the city. Mr. Hirschberg was one of the progressive and representative business men of the city, and died in 1889. 853. Francis D. Hirschberg, born in St. Louis, Sept. 10, 1854. After the completion of his studies at the Washington University he entered the wholesale grocery house of D. A. January & Co., where he re- mained until they retired from business; he then embarked in the insurance busi- ness in company with his brother, repre- senting several of the best known and most substantial insurance companies of Great Britain and the United States. He married, in 1877, Mary, eldest daughter of Gen. D. M. Frost of St. Louis. Creoles of St. Louis. 145 854. Louis Emil Hirschberg, born in St. Louis, July 29, 1857, entered into the insurance business with his brother, and died Jan. 4, 1890. SOPHIE CHAUVIN. 836. Born in St. Louis, died there in 1851. Married in 1848, Louis Charles Hirschberg, who afterwards married Lucile Manette Chauvin. 855. Robert Louis Hirschberg, married Eliza- beth Mulholland. ROBERT LOUIS HIRSCHBERG. 855. Born in St. Louis, June 10, 1851; in 1893 was living in Ar- kansas, married Elizabeth Mulholland of St. Louis. 856. De Vince Hirschberg. 857. Manette Hirschberg. PIERRE DIDIER PAPIN. 703. Born in St. Louis in 1798, died there May, 1858. He married Catherine Cerre, Sept. 26, 1826, she died April, 1884, daughter of Pascall Leon Cerre and Therese Lami, only child of Michell Lami, who was born in Montreal, Canada, and came to St. Louis in 1764. In 1774 he mar- ried the widow of Francis Duchouquett and brought the family to St. Louis. He died Jan. 3, 1784, and his widow, Dec. 25, 1820, leaving the following chil- dren, Pascall Leon, Jr., died unmarried; Michell Lami, married Helen Lebeau; Catherine, married Pierre D. Papin. 858. Armentine Papin, married H. T. Norcum. 859. Palmire Papin, married J. B. Wilkinson. 860. Leon J. Papin, married Medora C. Dag- gett. 861. Alfred J. Papin, married Virginia McCord. 10 146 Creoles of St. Louis. ARMENTINE PAPIN. 858. Born in St Louis in 1838, was living near St. Louis in 1893. Married Dec. 8, 1858, Henry T. Norcum, who was born in Edenton, N. C., Sept. 25, 1832; and was engaged in business in St. Louis in 1893. 862. Louise Norcum, born in 1859. 863. Adele Norcum, born in 1863. 864. Frederick Norcum, born in 1867, died in 1892. 865. Mary L. Norcum, born in 1870. 866. Robert Norcum, born in 1872. 867. Emily Norcum, born in 1876. 868. Alfred Norcum, born in 1879. PALMIRE PAPIN. 859. Born in St. Louis, living in St. Louis County, a widow, in 1893. Married J. B. Wilkinson. 869. Charles Wilkinson. 870. Genevieve Wilkinson. 871. Joseph Wilkinson. 872. Benjamin Wilkinson. 873. Marie Wilkinson. 874. Lucille Wilkinson. 875. Blanche Wilkinson. LEON J. PAPIN. 860. Born in St. Louis, Aug. 11, 1829, living there in 1893. He was admitted to the bar in 1849, and in 1893, was practicing the pro- fession. Married Jan. 22, 1852, Medora C., born Aug. 26, 1833, daughter of Capt. Daggett, who was born in Attleboro, Mass., and came to St. Louis in 1817, where he engaged in business. In 1827 he was elected an alderman, and in 1841 mayor. He mar- ried Feb. 12, 1830, Sarah, daughter of Samuel Sparks Creoles of St. Louis. 147 of Maine, and died May 9, 1774. His children were, James, married Athalie Masure; William ; Harriet; Eliza; Henriette. 876. Pierre Didier Papin, born in St. Louis, Aug. 3, 1853, living there in 1893, he married Feb. 2, 1882, Addie M. Sanford. 877. Marie Alma Papin, married L. A. Lepere. 878. Emile Stephen Papin, married Ida W. Ruth. 879. John Marie Papin, born Sept. 9, 1862. 880. Louise Papin, born Dec. 10, 1864. 881. Zoe Stella Papin, married Felix Proven- chere. 882. Richard Kenrick Papin, born Mch. 23, 1871. 883. Francis de Sales Papin, born April 4, 1874. MARIE ALMA PAPIN. 877. Born in St. Louis, Jan. 8, 1857, living there in 1893. Married Jan. 22, 1883, Leo C. Lepere. 883. Pierre Eugene Papin, born Dec. 7, 1890. EMILE STEPHEN PAPIN. 878. Born in St. Louis, Nov. 3, 1859, living there in 1893. Married May 23, 1880, Ida M. Ruth, 884. Ida Ruth Papin, born Jan. 20, 1881. 885. Preston Raymond Papin, born. Dec. 8, 1882. 886. Florence Adele Papin, born May 13, 1887. ZOE STELLA PAPIN. 881. Born in St. Louis, Sept. 17, 1867; died there May 5, 1889; married Feb. 8, 1887, Felix Provenchere, born in St. Louis, Aug. 19, 1865. He married secondly in 1892, Mary A. Gross; grand- 148 Creoles of St. Louis. son of Pierre Provenchere, who was born in Orleans, France, about 1740; was for many years tutor to the Duke de Berri, son of Charles X., king of France. Escaping from his native country, during the French revolution, came to Philadelphia in 1792, where he died Jan. 19, 1831, leaving one son, Antoine Proven- chere, who came to St. Louis in 1802, and married Mary Rutgers, daughter of a St. Louis merchant, a native of Holland, and left children, Ferdinand; Amelia, married George Maguire, ex-mayor of St. Louis; their daughter Eulalie married Charles W. Francis; Eliza, married Frederick Saugrain and died in 1835, leaving one son, Antoine, who served throughout the war in the Confederate army; Mrs. William Pettus and Mrs. John Waddell; Eulalie, married Saugrain Robinsin. Ferdinand Provenchere, born in St. Louis, in 1806; died there in Sept., 1877; he married Mary F. Linton, widow of Alfred Saugrain, whose children were, Mary Ann Sau- grain, married F. C. Bury, and Therese Saugrain, married Charles Tillman. The children of Ferdi- nand Provenchere and Mary F. Saugrain were, Peter W.; Eulalie, married M. T. Dickson; Mary A., married Charles W. Francis; Ferdinand, mar- ried Mary Douglas; Genevieve; Fred E.; Felix, married first Zoe Papin, and secondly MaryA. Gross. 887. Marie Louise Provenchere, born Feb., 1889. ALFRED J. PAPIN. 861. Born in St. Louis, Feb. 11, 1842; in 1893 was living in St. Louis, in the employ of the city government; married in 1882, Virginia McCord, who was born Aug. 8, 1861, at Prattville, Alabama. Creoles of St. Louis. 149 888. Myrtle Virginia Papin, born Feb. 17, 1883. 889. Laclede Cerre Papin, born Aug. 6, 1885. 890. Hazel Armentine Papin, born Aug. 4, 1887. 891. Ellwood Lee Papin, born Jan. 19, 1892. THEODORE DARTIGNY PAPIN. 704. Born in St. Louis in 1799, died there July 10, 1851; he married Oct. 20, 1820, Marie Celeste, daughter of Francois. Lafleur Duchouquett, a fur trader of New Chartres, Ill., who was born in Montreal, Canada, and married in Kaskaskia, in 1757, Celeste Barrois, where they resided several years, and where all their chil- dren were born. They removed to St. Louis, where he died, leaving children, John Baptiste, married Mary Brazeau; Henry Lafleur, married Felicite Philips; Marie, married Louis Tesson Honore*; Pierre, married Genevieve Charleville; Francois, died unmarried; Celeste, married Louis Bompart, and secondly Henri DeLaurier. 892. Marie Papin, married G. W. Atchison, secondly, Dr. Gratz S. Moses. 893. T. Adolph Papin, married Marie Saucier. 894. Henri Papin, married Harriet Wilkinson. 895. Coralie Papin, born July 24, 1839, died Feb. 1, 1847. *Louis Tesson Honore, originally from Canada, settled in Kaskaskia, where he married Magdeline Peterson and came to St. Louis about 1806. Children: Louis Tesson, married first Marie Douchouquett, sec- ondly Therese Creely; Francis, married Susie Labarge; Marie, married Louis Baudoin; Elizabeth, married Antoine Barada; Michael, married Genevieve Menard; Noel, married Mary Sipp; John, married Mary Polly; Victoire, married George Schulz. 150 Creoles of St. Louis. MARIE PAPIN. 892. Born in St. Louis, Dec. 2, 1823, living there in 1893; married twice, her sec- ond husband, Dr. S. Gratz Moses, was born in Phil- adelphia, Oct. 6, 1813; his ancestors were merchants that came to this country at an early date and set- tled in Pennsylvania. His father was a Philadelphia merchant; Dr. Moses received his preliminary edu- cation in Philadelphia, and then entered the classical department of the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1832; he graduated in medicine in 1835, from the medical department of the saine University, and entered into the practice of his pro- fession at Bordentown, N. J., where he resided until 1839, when he went to Europe as private physician to Jerome Bonaparte, ex-king of Spain. Returning to Philadelphia in 1840, removed to St. Louis in 1841; in 1842 he was active in the estab- lishment of the first city dispensary, and has filled various chairs in the prominent medical and surgical institutions of the city. In 1861, owing to his sym- pathy with the Southern cause, was arrested and thrown into prison by the Federal authorities, and escorted into the Confederate lines, by an armed guard; he volunteered his services to the Confeder- ate government, in caring for the sick and wounded in the hospitals of Savannah, Ga. After the close of the war returned to St. Louis, where he resumed his practice. In 1855 he married his first wife, Mary, daughter of Col. Samuel P. Ashe, planter and revolu- tionary soldier of Wilmington, N. C., who was taken prisoner by the British at the siege of Charleston. By this marriage he had two sons and a daughter; Creoles of St. Louis. 151 his eldest son, Dr. Gratz A. Moses, in 1893 was in practice with his father; his youngest son, John A. Moses was in 1893, a merchant of Silver City, N. M. Marie Papin, married first George W. Atchison, whom she married April 5, 1839; he died Feb. 6, 1851; by this marriage they had the following chil- dren: 896. Louise Carr. Atchison, married C. Bent 897. George T. Atchison, born Sept. 15, 1847, died May 5, 1877. 898. Henry P. Atchison, born Sept. 18, 1849, died July 31, 1851. He LOUISE ATCHISON. 896. Born in St. Louis, Oct. 12, 1840, living there in 1893. Married Oct. 12, 1858, C. Bent Carr, who was born in St. Louis, and has always been indentified with the best interests of the city, was director in the St. Louis Agri. and Mch. Association and represented other important interests, grandson of Walter Carr of Virginia, and son of Judge William C. Carr, who was born in Albe- marl County, Va. in 1773; came to St. Louis in 1804, and was appointed circuit judge in 1820. married first, Nov. 17, 1807, at Ste. Genevieve, Ann, daughter of Dr. Aaron Elliot, and had children, Ann married G. W. Kerr; Virginia, married Charles Cabanne; Cornelia, married Thos. P. Dyer. Judge Carr married secondly Dec. 10, 1829, Dorcas, daugh- ter of Judge Silas Bent, and had children, Walter B., married Eugenia L. Paschall; Dabney; Thomas; Robert; C. Bent, married Louise Atchison; Eugenia, married Philips and was living in Europe. 152 Creoles of St. Louis. 899. George A. Carr, born July 31, 1859, died May 5, 1890. 900. Dorcas B. Carr, married Ernest P. Bell. 901. C. Bent Carr, Jr., born Aug. 31, 1867. 902. Fannie L. Carr, born May 11, 1870. 903. Marie P. Carr, born Aug. 9, 1872. 904. Robert C. Carr, born May 26, 1879. 905. Hazel A. Carr, born Oct. 17, 1882, DORCAS B. CARR. 900. Born in St. Louis, June 15, 1861. Married July 12, 1887, Ernest P. Bell, grandson of Henry Bell of Wilmington, Del., mar- ried Miss Bell of Maryland, and settled in Salesbury, Md., and had the following children, Daniel W.; Noah D.; Clarence; Henry, Daniel W. Bell, born at Salesbury Md., 1830, in company with his brother Henry, removed to Lexington, Ky., where they engaged in business and in 1857 came to St. Louis where they established a large wholesale dry goods house; Henry, married Catherine War- field. Daniel W., married Eleanor Warfield, and had children, Clara, married Charles T. Tracy; Ernest P., married Dorcas B. Carr. Eleanor, wife of Daniel W. Bell was great-granddaughter of Elisha Warfield, of Elkridge, Md.; married about 1784, Miss Dorsey, of Elkridge ; their son Elisha moved to Lexington, Ky., where he married Maria Barr; their son Elisha, born at Lexington, in 1811, married Catherine Ware, daughter of Nathaniel Ware, of Charleston, S. C., and had children, Nathaniel Warfield, of Louisville; Lloyd; Percy; Mary, married Bryan Clemens; Catherine, married Henry Bell, secondly Captain Muncie of Louisiana; Eleanor, married Daniel W. Creoles of St. Louis. 153 Bell, and secondly Erastus Wells, who was born in New York, in 1823, came to St. Louis in 1843. He was the pioneer in street railway traffic; his first wife was a daughter of J. F. Henry, and had child- ren; Rolla Wells and two daughters. 906. Ernest P. Bell., Jr. 907. Bent Carr Bell. T. ADOLPH PAPIN. 893. Born in St. Louis, June 25, 1825, died there Jan. 25, 1860. Married Marie Saucier. 908. Julie M. Papin, born Dec. 24, 1852. 909. Clara Papin, born Feb 6, 1854. 910. F. Ashley Papin, married Stella Brown. 911. Louise Papin, born May 18, 1857. 912. Adolph Papin, born Feb. 25, 1860. F. ASHLEY PAPIN, 910. Born in St. Louis, June 12, 1855, was living there in 1893; married Stella Brown. 913. Ashley Papin, born April 30, 1882. 914. Lewelleyn Papin, born Oct. 27, 1884. 915. Marie Louise Papin, born Oct. 31, 1889. 916. Maurine Papin, born June 6, 1892. HENRI PAPIN. 894. Born in St. Louis, Jan. 20, 1827, died there Feb. 20, 1872. He married Feb. 6, 1852, Harriet Wilkinson. 917. Henry Papin, born Dec. 2, 1852, died June 28, 1864. 918. Emily Papin, born June 22, 1854, died Jan. 30, 1855. 919. Louis Papin, born Dec. 9, 1855. 920. George Papin, born Dec. 25, 1857. 921. Celeste Papin, born June 29, 1863. 154 Creoles of St. Louis. 922. Mary Papin, born Mch. 9, 1860. 923. Harriet Papin, born Sept. 12, 1865. 924. Guy Papin, born Mch. 6, 1866. 925. Rita Papin, born Mch. 12, 1868. MARIE THERESE PAPIN. 695. Born in St. Louis in 1788. Died there. Married Oct. 26, 1805, An- toine Chenie. His ancestors came from France in 1651, and settled in Quebec, Canada. He was born at Point Claire, Canada, April 14, 1768; after leav- ing school in Montreal he entered the service of the Canada Fur Co., and in 1795 came to St. Louis, where he was employed by the American Fur Co. After his marriage he engaged in commercial life, and built the first three story brick house in the city, where he resided until his death, May 26, 1842. 926. Louise Chenie, married Bernard Pratte. 927. Antoine Leon Chenie, married Julie De Mun. 928. Amanda Chenie, married Auguste Ma- sure. 929. Jules Chenie, married Josephine Lane. 930. Tulie Chenie, married Henry Gourd. 931. Athalie Chenie, married J. S. Pease. ANTOINE LEON CHENIE. 927. Born in St. Louis, and died there in 1866. He was a prominent mer- chant and was identified with the business interests of the city. He married Julie DeMun, born in St. Louis in 1817, died May 31, 1888, daughter of Jules and Isabelle Gratiot de Mun. 932. Isabelle Chenie, married Ellsworth Smith. 933. Julie Chenie, married Shepard Cabanne. Creoles of St. Louis. 155 934. Leon Chenie, married Amanda Sill. 935. Therese Chenie, born in St. Louis, and died there June 30, 1885. Married John M. Sellers. 936. Marie Chenie, married Charles Ouinett. ISABELLE CHENIE. 932. Born in St. Louis in Married in 1861, Dr. 1838, living there in 1893. Ellsworth Smith, born in St. Louis. Son of Will- iam Smith, and brother of Charles Bland Smith. Dr. Smith was practicing his profession in St. Louis in 1893. 937. Ellsworth Smith, Jr. 937. Demun Smith. 938. Julie Smith, married W. D. Crosby, U. S. A. 939. Shepard Smith. 940. Emilie Smith. JULIE SMITH. 938. Born in St. Louis, Mch. 4, 1867, living at Fort Missoulla, Montana, in 1893. Married William D. Crosby, Surgeon U. S. Army, stationed at Fort Missoulla, Montana, in 1893. He was born in Berkshire County, Mass., in 1856, and was appointed surgeon in the U. S. Army in 1881. 941. Isabella Crosby, born Feb. 25, 1892. LEON CHENIE. 934. Born in St. Louis, was liv- ing there in 1893. He married Amanda Sill, daughter of Prof. Sill, who at one time was profes- sor of Latin and Greek, at the old Kemper College in St. Louis. 942. Joseph Chenie. 943. Jules Chenie. • 156 Creoles of St. Louis. 944. Isabelle Chenie. 945. Louise Chenie. 946. Therese Chenie. 947. George Chenie. MARIE CHENIE. 936. Born in St. Louis, died in Montreal, Canada, where she married Charles Quinette of that city. Mr. Ouinette died shortly after the death of his wife. 948. Chenie Ouinette, born and died in Mon- treal. AMANDA CHENIE. 928. Born in St. Louis and died there. Married Dr. August Masure, who was born in Belgium, and came to St. Louis with his brother, Dr. Henry Masure, where they practiced their profession. They both removed to Mexico. 949. Athalie Masure, married William Daggett; secondly, Antoine Charlebois. 950. Auguste Masure, died unmarried. 951. Therese Masure, married married Constantine Schnerr. ATHALIE MASURE. 949. Born in St. Louis in 1840, living in Montreal, Canada, in 1893. Married twice; her first husband was William Dagget of St. Louis, where he died. 952. Amanda Dagget, married Joseph Bernard. AMANDA DAGGET. 952. Born in St. Louis, living in Montreal, Canada, in 1893. Married there Jeseph Bernard, a prominent architect of Montreal. 953. Athalie Bernard. ATHALIE MASURE DAGGET. 949. Married sec- ondly, Antoine Charlebois of Montreal, Canada, where they were living in 1893. Mr. Charlebois 4 Creoles of St. Louis. 157 was a nephew of Louis Panet, who married Marie Cerre, sister of Madame Auguste Chouteau. 954. Antoine Charlebois. 955. Marie Charlebois. 956. Josephine Charlebois. THERESE MASURE. 951. Born in St. Louis in 1844, living in Sacramento, Cal., in 1893. Married Constantine Schnerr, born in Germany and came to St. Louis as a youth. He at one time owned a large brewery in St. Louis, which he relinquished and accepted a government position in New York City. In 1893 he was engaged in business in San Francisco, Cal. 957. Constant Schnerr. 958. Edward Schnerr. 959. Antoine Schnerr. 960. Marie Schnerr. 961, Therese Schnerr. ATHALIE CHENIE. 931. Born in St. Louis and died there. Married Joseph Swasey Pease, who was born at Hudson, New York, and came to St. Louis when a young man, where he was engaged in the hardware business up to the time of his death in 1882. 962. Athalie Pease, married C. C. Hathaway. 963. Oliver Chenie Pease, married Mary Champaign. 964. Therese Pease, born in St. Louis in 1844, died there Feb., 1891, unmarried. ATHALIE PEASE. 962. Born in St. Louis in 1840, living, a widow, in Kansas City in 1893. Married in 1865 C. C. Hathaway, born in New Hampshire and came to St. Louis about 1860; after their marriage 158 Creoles of St. Louis. they removed to Kansas City, where he engaged in the produce business, and died there in 1892. 965. Joseph Pease Hathaway. 966. Charles A. Hathaway. OLIVER CHENIE PEASE. 963. Born in St. Louis, July 17, 1843, in 1893 he was engaged in the hard- ware business, in which he had been engaged since leaving school. Married in 1870, Marie Louise Champaign of St. Louis. 967. Maud S. Pease. 968. Oliver Pease, Jr. 969. Dupre Pease. 970. Allyne Pease. JULES CHENIE. 929. Born in St. Louis, where he died. Married Josephine, daughther of Dr. Harvey Lane of St. Genevieve, sister of Harriet Lane, who married Henry Soulard. 971. Harriet Chenie, married Francis X. Lamotte. TULIE CHENIE. 930. Born in St. Louis, living in Lyons, France, in 1893. Married Henry Gourd, a native of France. In 1893 he was a silk merchant of that city. 972. Louise H. Gourd, married the Marquis de Barrin. 973. Fannie Gourd, married Roc Maddoux, a civil engineer; they were living in France in 1893, and had one son. 974. Sophie Gourd, married Baron de Cazon. 975. Paul Gourd. 976. Gerard Gourd, married Celeste Johnson of Lyons, and was living in France in 1893. One child. Creoles of St. Louis. 159 LOUISE GOURD. 972. Born in France. Married the Marquis de Barrin of France, and was living there in 1893. 977. Anne de Barrin. 978. Rene de Barrin. SOPHIE GOURD. 974. Born in France. Born in France. Married Baron Henri de Cozon of France, where they were living in 1893. 979. Henri Gourd de Cozon. HARRIET CHENIE. 971. Born in St. Louis, died at Manitou, Col., Sept. 20, 1878. Married first, Oct. 11, 1864, Francis X. Lamotte, born in St. Louis, Feb., 1843, graduate of the St. Louis Uni- versity, he then entered the real estate business, which he followed up to the time of his death, which took place at Ashville, S. C., Feb., 1868, where he had gone on account of his health. 980. Joseph Soulard Lamotte, married Augusta Zeibig. 981. Elizabeth Patterson Lamotte, married John Mullanphy Cates. JOSEPH SOULARD LAMOTTE. 980. Born in St. Louis, Aug. 10, 1865, living there in 1893. He was taken from school and adopted by his grand- uncle, Henry Soulard, and made one of his heirs. Married April 11, 1888, Augusta Zeibig; her father was a native of Germany, and came to St. Louis at an early date, and entered into business there. 982. Harriette Chenie Lamotte, born Dec. 12, 1889. ELIZABETH PATTERSON LAMOTTE. 981. Born in St. Louis, June 9, 1867, living there in 1893. Mar- 160 Creoles of St. Louis. ried Oct. 11, 1886, John Mullanphy Cates, son of Joseph Byron and Catherine Jane Clements Cates. He was born in St. Louis, Feb. 15, 1864. In 1893 was engaged in the real estate business. His mother, Catherine Jane Clements, was granddaughter of Jeremiah Clements, whose son, James Clements, was born in Kentucky, Oct. 29, 1791, and came to St. Louis in 1816, where he engaged in the dry goods business. He married Jan. 10, 1833, Eliza, daughter of John Mullanphy, and died Jan. 12, 1878, his wife having died Aug. 20, 1853, leaving children, James S.; Byron M.; William; Catherine J., married J. B. Cates; Adele, married the Baron von Vorsen, and was living in Europe. 983. Francis Byron Cates, born Aug. 17, 1887. 984. John Lamotte Cates, born Sept. 25, 1889. 985. Lucile Mullanphy Cates, born July 22, 1891. HARRIETTE CHENIE LAMOTTE. 971. Married sec- ondly, Feb. 11, 1874, Gen. D. M. Frost, his second wife. His ancestors emigrated to this country at an early day and settled near Jamaica Plains, L. I. One of his grandfathers fought in the revolutionary war, and his father, a civil engineer of note, was a man of attainments, and a member of the State leg- islature, who raised a company, which served in the war of 1812. Gen. Frost was born in Schnectady County, N. Y., Aug. 9, 1823, and was admitted to the U. S. Military Academy at 16 years of age. In 1844 brevet 2d Lieut. 1st Reg. of Inf. In 1846 was transferred to a regiment of mounted rifles, then stationed at Jefferson Barracks, and + Creoles of St. Louis. 161 in the same year was ordered with his company to Mexico, where he served under Gen. Scott, par- ticipating in almost all the battles of the Mexican campaign. He was breveted 1st Lieut. for gallant conduct. In April, 1851, he married his first wife, Lilly, granddaughter of John Mullanphy, and daughter of Major Richard Graham, one of Gen. Harrison's aides in the war of 1812. In 1853 Gen. Frost resigned his commission and returned to St. Louis, where he was elected commander of the Washington Guards. He engaged in the lumber business under the firm name of D. M. Frost & Co. In 1854 was elected to the State legislature, and in 1858 was appointed brigadier-general commanding the 7th military district of Missouri; in that capacity commanded at Camp Jackson, May, 1861, when captured by the Federal army under Gen. Lyons. In 1861 he entered the Confederate army, participat- ing in the battles of Pea Ridge and Prairie Grove. In 1864 he resigned his commission in the Confed- erate army and joined his wife and family in Canada, where they had been banished by the Federal author- ities. After the cessation of hostilities they returned to St. Louis, where he was living in 1893. 986. Edith Mary Frost, born Jan. 12, 1875. 987. Harriette Mary Frost, born April 4, 1876. 11 162 Addenda. ADDENDA. Page 7-16th line, read 26 instead of 17. Page 28-12th line, read Josephine instead of Cora. Page 31 24th line, omit A. Page 31-25th line, omit A. Page 77 - 2d line, read Cornelia instead of Ben. Page 77-2d line, read Ray, not Roy. Page 116-10th line, read Stephen Von Phul. Index. 163 Andrews, S. W.... Arrago, Rozier..... 78 INDEX. PAGE Alexander, W. B............ 112 112 Blaine, Joseph………. Alvarez, Louisa...........52, 53 Blair, Edward. | • PAGE 121 140 100 | Bogy, Bernard P..... ....... 120 Bogy, Joseph... 119, 120 Atchison, G. W.........151, 152 Bogy, Josephine...... | 120 Atchison, Louise...... 151 Baker, Cora........ 22 Bogy, Louis V....117, 118, 119 Boothe, Mary.... 132 Barlow, Edward C.......... 15 Bourgeois, Marie Thèrèse. 7 Barlow, Estelle N 16 Bradshaw, Josephine...30, 31 Barlow, Hélen C………… 15 Brazeau, Julie...... 126 Barlow, J. R. K........ 17 Brent, Marguerite............ 140 Barrin, Marquis de......... 159 Brewster, Joseph.. 85 Bates, Charles C.......... 58 Brown, Stella...... 153 Baugher, Eugene C......... 101 | Bruner, Elizabeth.. 60 Beckwith, F. W.....38, 39, 40 Burthe, De Lor.... 131 Bélin, Anne.... 77 Cabanné, Adele........ 122 Bell, Ernest P..... ...152, Bequette, Adele....... 99 Bernard, Anne C........ 153 | Cabanné, John Charless. 72, Cabanné, John P........... 67 Cabanné, Joseph Charless. 73 71 73 Bernard, Joseph....... 156 Berthold, B........ .61, 63 Cabanné, Julia A.........74, 74, Cabanné, Louis J...... 75 76 Berthold, Clara..... .63, 64 Berthold, Émilie.... 67 Cabanné, Sarpy Carr... Cabanné, Lucien D.......... 75 74 Berthold, Frederick.. 66 Cabanné, Shepard........75, 76 Berthold, Louisa... 56 Cabanné, Stella... 77 Berthold, Pélagie... 63 Cabanné, Susie P...…………………. 76 Berthold, Pierre A…………………….. 62 | Cabanné, Virginia C……………………. 74 Berthold, Sarpy..........66, 67 | Capitain, F. J………….. 52 Billon, Virginia……… 103 Carlin, Emily..... 141 Bishop, J. W... W……………………. 16 Carr, C. Bent..... ..151, 152 Bishop, William D...... 89 Carr, Clark..... 123 164 Index. PAGE PAGE Carr, Dorcas B.........152, 153 Carr, Virginia...72, 73 Carriere, Clementine... Carriere, Heloise... Chouteau, Auguste P....... 50 Chouteau, Azby.... 22 137 139 Carriere, Leopold... ...... 137 Cates, J. M.. Chouteau, Béatrice......23, Chouteau, Bertha........20, Chouteau, Charles P....58, 24 .20, 21 59 160 22, 23 Caulfield, Bernard........... 129 | 13 Cérré, Catharine... 145 56 .8, 9 50 26 Chouteau, Corinne ......22, Chouteau, Edward A...12, Chouteau, Emilie...43, 44, Chouteau, Emilie S………………………. Chouteau, Eulalie.......25, Chouteau, Henry.........17, 128 Chouteau, Henry A Chouteau, Julie... Chouteau, Lelia C…………………………. Chouteau, Louise..... Chouteau, Lucille M.... Chouteau, Marie L.......... 124 Chouteau, Marie M………………………. 12 145 Chouteau, Mary A.. 100 Chouteau, Nannie.. Cérré, Marie T……………… Chamberlin, Mary J....90, 91 Champaign, Marie L........ 158 Chapin, Gurdin………………. 28 Charlebois, Antoine...156, 157 Chassaing, J. H…………………. 83 Chauvin, F. D………………………..141, 142 D........ Chauvin, Lucille M.......... 144 Chauvin, Marie L......142, 143 Chauvin, Robert R.....143, 144 Chauvin, Sophie.... Cheatham, T. H..... 156 Chouteau, Paul L............ 20 57 24 40 59 14 59, 60 Chénié, Amanda....... 60 Chénié, Antoine...... 154 Chénié, Antoine L.. 154 Chouteau, Pélagie.61, 104, 105 Chouteau, Pierre, Chéniè, Athalie...... 157 47, 48, 49, 59 Chénié, Harriet..... 159 Chénié, Isabelle Chénié, Jules...... 158 Chénié, Julie..... 76 Chénié, Léon... Chénié, Marie... Chouteau, Pierre "Cadet," 55 155 Chouteau, Pierre S......52, 53 Chouteau, Réné A…………………………… A.. Chouteau, Samuel A....13, 155 Chouteau, Sophie........53, 156 Chouteau, Susanne.. 7 14 54 51 Chénié, Marie L.. 107 Chénié, Tulie...... 158 Chouteau, Victorie......70, 71 Chouteau, Virginia......14, 54 Chiles, Thomas C... 91 Christy, Elizabeth J.....12, 13 Chouteau, Aglaé………….. 18 Clark, Annie M.. M……... 89 Chouteau, Auguste 7, 8 7,8 Clark, John O'. F........23, 24 Chouteau, Auguste A...10, 11 Colbourne, W. B.. .... 132 Chouteau, Auguste L....... 60 Collins, Edward I....…………………. 83 Index. 165 Cook, Charles...... PAGE 117| Farley, Louisa…………. PAGE 37 Cortanbert, Louise...... 51 Fleming, May... 65 Cortanbert, Louis R........ 51 Fowler, A. H…... 90 Coursault, Clemence G..... 17 Frost, D. M…….. ....160, 161 Cozon, Henri de……………………….. 159 Garland, Mary..... 140 Crooks, Emily....... 111 Genestelle, Charles A..142, 143 Crooks, Marguerite………………….. 111 Genestelle, Mimi.... 143 Crooks, Ramsay..... 110 Gilpin, William....... 109 Crooks, Virgina... 111 Goode, Julia.. 74 Crosby, W. D............ 155 | Goode, Robert……….. 76 Daggett, Amanda..... .... 156 156 Goodman, Sallie E..... 16 Daggett, Medora C....146, 147 Gorman, James.. 37 Daggett, William…………….. 156 Gosnell, George.. 38 Deaver, James A............. 129 129 Gourd, Henry...... 158 Deaver, Julia......... ..20, 128 Gourd, J. S.... 111 Deaver, Larkin..... 127 Gourd, Louise..... 159 Deaver, Louise Deaver, Laura.. Dickinson, J. H……….. 129 Gourd, Sophie... 128 Graham, Caroline….. 109 Gratiot, Adele..... 159 104 87 Dickinson, Louise....... Dickson, Josephine...... Dillon, John A....... 109 Gratiot, Adolph P............ 104 96 Gratiot, Antoinette. 85 Dubreuil, Eulalie….... Dubreuil, Charles………………….36, .36. Dubreuil, Constance.... 60 Duchouquette, Marie C.... 149 19 Gratiot, Charles.70, 71, 77, 37 Gratiot, Charles C........... 84 37 Gratiot, Charles......26, 81, Gratiot, Charles L............ Gratiot, Edward H......85, 78 82 87 86 Duff, James. 39 Gratiot, Eliza……… 83 Duff, Julia…………….. 29 Gratiot, Émilie... 55 Dupre, Eugene S... .... 133 133 Gratiot, Émilie M............ 101 Dyer, John N.......... 22, 23 Gratiot, Henry... .79, 80 Ewing, Annie....... 65 Gratiot, Henry R........83, 84 Ewing, Augustus B....... 64 Gratiot, John "Bunyon," Ewing, Clara..... Ewing, Frederick……………………………. Ewing, William L...63, 64, 65 66 96, 97 65 | Gratiot, John R......... 98 Gratiot, Julia.. 59 Faribault, William........... 134 Farley, Augustus..... 134 Gratiot, Julie……. 71 37 Gratiot, Jules de M...100, 101 166 Index. PAGE Kimbell, 92 Gratiot, Louise I.........91, 92 Gratiot, Marie L.........82, 83 Gratiot, Marie T... 79 Gratiot, Marie V............. 78 Gratiot, Paul B.........102, 103 Gratiot, Susanne V........... 91 Gratiot, Stephanie............ 100 Gratiot, Stephanie P.....98, 99 Gratiot, Stephen H......90, 91 Gratiot, Theodore A........ 99 Gratiot, Victoire.......100, 105 Greer, R. C..……………. ....... PAGE 75 75 15 117 Kimbell, Eliza...........119, 120 Kimbrough, Edward........ 117 Kingsbury, Adelle........... Kingsbury, J. W…………………..74, Kippling, Harriet. Knapp, Nellie………… Knapp, Thomas W.. W.....138, 139 Labbadie, Emily…….. Emily.......105, 106 Labbadie, Pélagie……………………….. 121 Labbadie, Sophie...... Labbadie, Sylvester. Ladd, John A……….. 50 105 136 63 Griffith, May...... 120 Lamotte, Elizabeth P..159, 160 Hagar, Ellen J……... 86 Lamotte, Francis X......... 159 Ham, Peter N……….. 35 Lamotte, H. C.......... 160 Hathaway, C. C.........157, 158 Hay, Aurora... 60 Lamotte, Joseph S.......... 159 Lane, Marie F..... 158 Healey, Charles J............ 14 Larned, Charles T.....………………. 46 Hempstead, B. F........98, 99 Le Duc, M. P...........125, 126 Hempstead, Susan....... 80 Lepere, L. C......... 147 Henri, Julie....... 141 Loisel, Clémentine….………………….. 136 Hewitt, Cornelius............ 128 Loisel, Josephine... 130 Hewitt, May.... 128 Loring, L. Y. ....53, 54 Heydell, H. C......... 131 Heidenburg, Cornelia...... 17 Lucas, Robert J.... 67, 68 MacCausland, Mary. 64 ... Hirschberg, Louis C...144, 145 Hirschberg, Robert L....... 145 Hosley, Harry H.... 33 Maclot, John N. D…………………… Maclot, Virginia E.. Maffitt, Nancy... 79 62 58 James. Joseph.. 16 Maffitt, Pierre C……….. 58 Johnson, D. D..... 60 Maffitt, William…….. 57 Johnson, John.... 127 Marcy, Etta...... 84 Kayzer, A. H………... 74 Markley, Elizabeth. 55 Kelly, Eugene... 123 Marmion, R. A …….. 32 Kelly, Ida..... 55 Masure, Amiée……………. 127 Kennedy, A. W………. 67 Masure, Athalie........ 156 Kennedy, Clare...........67, 67, 68 Masure, Augusta..... 156 Kiesereau, Pélagie.......48, 49 Masure, Henri............ 127 Index. 167 McNair, Stella..... Mellier, Albin. Menil, A. M. de..........50, Masure, Therese. McCarthy, Mollie.... McDermott, J. F. PAGE 157 Ouinette, Charles...... 54 | Papin, Aimée H…….. 51 | Papin, Alexander L 76 Papin, Alise....... 43 Papin, Armentine………. Papin, Emile S... PAG 156 ... 129 .... 126 131 146 51 147 Menil, Nicola de........ 50 Papin, Emilie........141, 142 Menkins, Virginia........41, 42 Papin, Emily L.......... 135 Mitchell, Charles......... 114 Papin, Eugene... 132 Mitchell, W. C......... 65 Papin, Fannie... 127 Montholon, Aline de. 144 Montholon, Charles F. de 78 Moore, Martha…….. Morgan, Henry A............ 16 Morrison, J. L. D……………..122, 123 | Morrison, Martha.. Morrison, Virginia......123, 124 Moses, A. Gratz.........150, 151 Moulins, Marie de………………………….. 131 Papin, Marie ..... 123 | Papin, Henri...... Papin, Hypolite L Papin, Joseph M........... 124 Papin, J. Theodore. 130 Papin, Léon J...........146, .146, 147 Papin, Louisa M. 133 Papin, Marguerite 125, 126, 127 .150, 151 78 | Papin, F. Ashley.... 153 153 .... 130 Mulholland, Elizabeth...... 145 Mun, Isabelle de.. ...... 93, Mun, Jules de.............91, Papin, Marie A 147 94 92 Papin, Marie C.........137, 140 Papin, Marie E. E.... 132 Mun, Julie de........ Murdoch, Laura.... 154 | Papin, Marie J………... 129 | Papin, Marie M………… 136 132 Murphy, Joseph... 117 Papin, Marie T..... 154 Nash, C. N……….. 135 Papin, Palmire 146 Newman, William.... 134 Papin, Pierre D………….. 145 Nidelet, Celeste... 114 Papin, Pierre M……… 131 Nidelet, Frank. 114 Papin, Sophie….…………………. 131 Nidelet, Lizzie.....114, 115, 116 Papin, Sylvestre V.......... 136 Nidelet, Stephen………………… 113 Noble, Ella A………... 83 Noel, Charles..... Noonan, Thomas……….. Norcum, Henry T............ 146 Nutt, C. R..…………………. Ogle, Felicité.... Papin, T. Adolph………………… 153 Papin, Theodore D.......... 149 111 Papin, Theophile………………..140, 140, 141 120 Papin, Timothy L......139, 140 146 | Papin, Zoe ... 135 Papin, Zoe S..... 135 Paul, Adolph.... ....... 131, 133 147, 148 .41, 42 168 Index. PAGE PAGE Paul, Amélie C......... 35 Pratte, Louise.... ... 108 Paul, Augustus C.........30, 31 Pratte, Pélagie....117, 118, 119 Paul, Béatrice 32 Pratte, Sylvestre A.......... 110 Paul, Edmond W. 33 Pratte, Theresa S......111, 112 Paul, Estelle F………….. 40 Priest, Augustus……. 54 Paul, Gabriel ………………. 41 Priest, John G....... #54 Paul, Gabriel R. 26, 27, 31, 32 Priest, Mark………………. 55 Paul, Genevieve.... Paul, Gertrude Paul, Harriet.... Paul, Julia.... 33 Priest, Thomas H..... 55 29 | 28 Paul, Louisa A......36, 37, 38 Renick, Nettie……….. Paul, Medora J. Paul, Réné………………… 35 Ripley, Viola... .25, | • 42 Provenchere, Felix.....147, 148 29 Randolph, Arthur L......... 20 Reel, Mary...... 41 114 63 157 158 16 C38, 26 Robinson, P. G..........109, 110 38, 39 Paul, Theresa. Paul, Tullia C..... Pease, Athalie………………. Pease, Joseph D..... Pease, Oliver C....... Pedreauville, Adele.......... 97 Peugnet, Armand……………… ... 112 Peugnet, Ernest.. 112 Peugnet, Louis D............ 112 Phinney, James A……………………….. • Rogers, Louise Doxon..31, 32 Russell, Martha.…………. 122 157, 158 | Ruth, Ida M... 147 St. Vrain, Amélie de…………………. 33 Samuels, Alice...... .38, Sanford, Benjamin C....... 56 Sanford, John T....………. . Sanford, Pierre C...... ………………. Sanguinett, Constance..10, 39 56 57 11 Phinney, Marguerite H...... 16 Sarpy, Adele.............122, 123 Sarpy, John B…………. .121, 122 Phinney, J. A……………………. 15 Sarpy, Virginia.. ....66, 112 Phinney, Susan B………………. 16 Saucier, Brigite.... 49 Plunkett, Edward…………… 111 Saucier, Marie... 153 Plummer, Susan... 75 Schnerr, C........ 157 Prather, J. Griff……….. .. 137, 138 Schultz, A H…………. 128 Prather, Louise.... 138, 139 Sheldon, Anne E. 82 Pratte, Aimée.... 121 Sherwin, Frank. 109 Pratte, Bernard...105, 106, 107 Shroup, Charles. 132 Pratte, Celeste...... 113 Sill, Amanda……………. 155 Pratte, Emilie……… 110 Sloan, May... 110 Pratte, Julie............108, 109 Smith, Ellsworth... 155 Pratte, Lena……………… ..109, 110 Smith, Julie. 155 Index. 169 PAGE PAGE Smith, Philomina. Smith, Thomas Floyd...43, Stivers, Charles B...... 46 Von Phul, Frederick, 44 114, 115, 116 29 Von Phul, Marie........ 117 Tarrants, Nancy...... 87 Von Phul, Stephen...... 117 Taylor, Clay...... 108 Walker, W. H... 131 Taylor, George R..... 42 Walsh, Edward......58, 93, 94 Taylor, Ida R... 14 Walsh, George... 77 Taylor, James.... 29 Walsh, Julius S... 96 Taylor, Laura... 43 Taylor, William S………………………… Thompson, Helene........ Tice, Douglas W.... ... 143 Tracy, Belle.... Tracy, Edward M............ 133 Tracy, Elise.... 66 112 Washburne, Elihu B....87, 88 Washburne, Hempstead.88, 89 Washburne, Marie L........ Washburne, Susanne A…….. 90 89 135 Waterman, A. M………......... Watson, R. J……………. 75 52 ... 134 Watson, Sophie……………….. 52 Tracy, Marie J.......... 134 Waugh, James... 135 Tracy, Theodore…………………. 134 | Weisinger, Blanche..... 45 Treadway, Manning., 139 Wheat, Amanda……….... 98 Ulrici, R. W.…………………… 41 Whistler, Mary A.......27, 28 Vallé, Blanche. 19 Wilcox, Jeremiah.... 129 Vallé, Francis Nerée……….. 18 Wilkinson, J. B……………. B... 146 Vallé, Jessie.………………… 65 Wilkinson, Harriet.... 153 Vallé, Genevieve M..... Vion, Adeline…………………. Von Phul, Celeste......116, 117 Von Phul, Elizabeth......... 117 20 Williams, John A....... 128 130 Winthrop, John S..... Yarnall, Lida...... 24 140 Zeibig, Augusta.. 159 Auguste A. Chouteau. Constance Sanguinett. Hiri Chouteau. Cléence Coursault. Edward. Gabriel S. Auguste R. Edward A Chouteau Virginie Chouteau Aglaé Chouteau Henry A. Chouteau J. Gilman. S. Norbert Chouteau Rebecca Sefton. Elizabeth Christy J. C. Barlow. Nelée Vallé. Julia Deaver. AUGUSTE CHOUTEAU MARRIED MARIE THERESE CÉRÉ. Eulalie Chouteau. Réné Paul. ,,་་, Louise Chouteau. Gabriel Paul. Émilie Chouteau. Thomas Floyd Smith, U. S. A. Corinne Chouteau Béatrice Lelia Chouteau Chouteau Mary Whist ler Gabriel Louise Edmond R. Paul, U. S. A. Doxon Rogers W. Paul. Amélie Paul. Charles Du- Louise George Paul. Gosnell breuil. Eulalie Julius Julie Tullia C Paul. Mary! Adolph Virginia Riehl. Paul. Menkins Estelle Paul. Thérése Paul. Mary Azelda. Louis C. Smith. John N. Dyer. J O'Fallon Clark. J. S. Winthrop. Amélie de St. Vrain, Peter N. Ham. Henri- ette George F. W. Beckwith. R. W. Ulrici. George R. Raylor. Mary Bullitt. Thomas F. Philomena Smith. Smith. Blanche Weisinger Charles P. Larned, U. S. A. 1 |||||| Samuel Eugenie Marie I. A. Chou- teau. Chou- teau Martha JosephA E Chou- Céleste teau Barlow Barlow Clém- ence Naomi Barlow J. R. K. Barlow Blanch Vallé Gene- Azby vieve Vallé Bertha Chou- Chou- John teau Henry Henry C Evaline teau Mar- Carlotta Béatrice Gilman Julia Pau'. Harriet Paul. Ger- trude Augustus C. Paul. Béatrice Gene- Paul. Augus- John S Paul. U. S. A. vieve Paul. tus. Medora Paul. Julius Annic Charles Ida R. Taylor. C. J. Healy Harriet Kipp- ling J. H. Phinney H. A. Morgan Cornelia Hiden- Morgan berg. gerite John Lelia Clém- Dillon A. L. U. S. A. Ran- dolph Cora Baker J. L. Flor- ence William Chou teau Francis C. S. A. Réné William Eulalie George Ham. Dubruel Tullia Gosnell. Freder- Minerva Amélie. Paul Adolph. Mimi. Bertha. Adolph Laura ick W. Beck- Beck- Beck- with. with. Ida Thérése Taylor. Taylor. Louisa Walter Taylor. Aman- Lelia thus George William Chou- Mary Larned Smith. Thomas teau with. Agnes Nannie Grace Gurdin James R. A. W. H. Chapin, Duff. Charles Jose- Mar- H. II. Cham- Clair- teau. James Farley. Edward Bullitt. George W. L. Martha Albin S. A. Mellier. Chou- M. K. Low- Carl Turner ence John Guy L U. S. A. Stivers, phine mion, Hosley. berlain. Alice Samuels IIull. Chord. teau. man. Yung- bluth. U. S. A. Brad- U. S. N. U. S. N. IIarriet Corine shaw. Made- line Dr. Nuthall Dee Ger- trude Gene- vieve Auguste Charles Francis DeLa Rue rete Susan Marga James Helen Phin Phin Virgil J Grace C ney Edward Kath leen Faith Phin ney ney J. Sallie James J. W. Good Bish man op Roy C. John W. James George IIelen K. Kathe- rine Compiled by PAUL BECKWITH. Virgin Charles. Charles. Johi ia. Richard A. Vallé Arthur Mary Azby Henry Lucas Watts Julia Maggie Bertha Paul Duff. Ger- Arthur Julian Julia. trud e Thomas Gurdin. Mau James Charles Blanche Virgin- Taylor. Gene- ia. vieve Ethel Charles Stivers. U. S. A. Charles William Grace Rene Paul Gene- Augus- Robert vieve Auguste tus Katie Gabriel Paul Charles James Louisa Farley. James Gorman James Eulalie Joseph Thomas m Frede- rika Paul Hattie Aimée Chord ! Ida π Rebecca Adele Duncan Taylor Lena Marge- rite } Blanche Emilie S. Chouteau. Nicola de Menil. Emilie 11 Henry N. George S. Auguste P. Chouteau. Sophie Labbadie. Augus tus Susanne Chouteau. Marie A. Chouteau. Pierre S. Chouteau. Virginie Chouteau. Louis R. Cortan- bert R. J. Watson. Louise Alvarez. John G. Priest. Alexan- der de Menil. Compiled by PAUL BECKWITH. : PIERRE CHOUTEAU MARRIED TWICE PELAGIE KIESEREAU. T BRIGITE SAUGIER. Pierre "Cadet " Chouteau. Émélie Gratiot. Emilie Chouteau. John P. Sanford. Julia A. Chouteau. William Maffitt, U. S. A. Constance' Paul Liguest Dubreuil Chouteau. Aurora Hay. Pierre Benjamin Charles P. Chouteau. Auguste L Chouteau. Julia A. Gratiot. Elizabeth Bruner. Pélagie Chouteau. Bartholomew Berthold. Francis Gesso Chouteau. Bérénice Menard. TIIT Cyprien Charles Pharamond Frederick Edward L. Charles L. Cyprien L. Virginia Maclot. Pierre A. Berthold. Tulia Auguste Amadee Clara Berthold. Frederick Berthold. John G. Kenne- dy, Emilie Ber- thold. man. W. Waga- Frederick Edward U. S. A. William L Ewing. Virginia Sarpy. Louise Corten- bert. Sophie Sophie Auguste Auguste William Augus- Thomas Watson. Chou- teau. Chou- tus teau. Priest. Priest. Mark Priest. Virginia |||| Anne Warren Benja- min C. Sanford 11 Pierre C Maffitt. W. C. Julia Nancy Henry Emily Pierre Emily Maffitt. Maffitt. Marie. Chou- Charles teau. Nannie Chou- teau. Chou- teau. Mary Louisa Pélagie Lilie Ber- Ber- Amadee thold. thold. John G. Auguste tus omew Martha Ber- thold. Augus- Barthol- Augus- William Ewing. tus Ewing. Freder- ick Ewing. ell. W. C.Annie G. W. Mitch- Ewing Kerr. J. P. Mc F. J. Capitain Dr. Dermot. Loring, Ida Eliza Mollie Kelly. Music. McCar- Eliza Markley May Louisa Skinker Edward Charles Walsh. Bates. Julia Hen- Lucile D. D. Louise Ber- shaw. Chauvin Johnson William Ben C. John A. Sanford Ladd. U. S. A. thy. thold. U. S. A. Blanche Eddie Viola Ripley. Mary Mary Mc Fleming Jessie Caus land Vallé. John Philipa Emily Louis Marie Manette Chouteau Ringrose Adelia Isabella Chouteau 1 Cowin Chouteau Mark Pierre C. Sanford. Imogine Hull. Helen Louise Zellina Frank ד ח William Thomas Edward Maffitt Lucile Violet Pierre Charles Virginia Irene Benjamin Julia Mary 3 Marie L. Virginia E Pélagie Ewing. Amadée Clara Julia Virginie C. F. Lillie Taylor. Pierre M. Chouteau. Brigite Chouteau. A. Hop- kins. Sarpy Clare Ber- thold. Kenne- dy Mamie Chou- Odile Marie Chou- teau. teau. Ann C. Bernard Robert J Lucas F. N. Chick. Henry Rice. Cla a Mak Nathaniel Auguste William Vallé William Frederick May Clara Mitchell. Virginia S Clara K. Marie Malcolm Marie Frederick Charles Macbeth Florence Robert Alfred Addrienne William Worseley Eugene VICTOIRE CHOUTEAU MARRIED CHARLES GRATIOT. Julie Gratiot. Victoire Gratiot. Charles Gratiot. Marie Thèrèse Gratiot. Henry Gratiot. Emile Anne Gratiot. Louise Chouteau. John "Bunyon Gratiot. "" John P. Cabanné. Sylvestre Labbadie. Ann Bélin. John N. Maclot. Susan Hempstead. Pierre "Cadet" Chouteau. Jules DeMun. Marie Pédreauville. Adele Cabanné John Charless Cabanné Julie Cabanné Louise Cabanné Frank John P Lucien Louis J. Dutihle Cabanné Marie V Gratiot Julie A. Gratiot Julie Z Maclot Virginie Maclot Charles Gratiot Edward Gratiot Adele Gratiot Susanne Gratiot Henry Gratiot Stephen Gratiot Isabella Demun Julie Demun Louisa Demun Amèlia Demun Clara Cabanné John B. Sarpy Virginia Carr James W. Kingsbury U. S. A. A. G. Edwards U. S. A. Susan Plummer Stella McNair de Mon- tholon. Charles P Charles P Chouteau H. A. Thompson U. S. A. Pierre Berthold Anne Sheldon Ellen J Hagar Elihu B Thomas C Washburn Child Eliza de Lorimier Mary J Cham- berlin Edward Walsh Lèon Chenié R. A. Barnes Charles Bland Smith Paul "Messellier" Gratiot. Virginie Billon. John R Gratiot U. S. A. Stephanie Pauline Théodore Gratiot Jules de M Gratiot Émélie Gratiot Gratiot C. S. A. Amanda Wheat B. P. Hem pstead Adele Bequette Alice Eugene Wilkinson Beaugher Adele Victoire Julie Charles Lèon Charles B Gratiot M. D. Henry Victoire John Isabelle Adolphus Gratiot Edith Thorn- burg Marie Thérèse Caroline Graham Paul 11 |||| John Joseph Charless Cabanné Carr Cabanné Sarpy Julius Vir- ginia Kings- bury Adele Kings- bury Shepard Rienl Cabanné Jules M. D. Stella Charles Alvine Cabanné de Mon- tholon Maclot Julie de Montho- Thomp- lon son Eliza- beth Gratiot Mary Gratiot Antoi- nette Gratiot Charles Gratiot M. D. H. R. Gratiot Julia Gratiot Susanne Gratiot Charles Gratiot George IIemp- Julia Susan Mitch- ell Julia Goode A. M. Julie George Walsh Armand de Gi- Water- man Chenié Rozier Edmond Arrago Garrien verville U. S. A. Celes- tine DeLau- rial Edward Collins J. H. Chas- saign Joseph Brews- Ella Marcey Ellen Noble Chas. A. Laugh- W. W. Wagdin Nancy Ellen Edward Adele stead Wash- burn Marie Wash- burn Gratiot Elihu Susan Wash- William U.S.V.S Florence Julius S Gratiot Walsh John Marie Walsh Walsh Edward Walsh Daniel W. Pitt burn Mary Alex- ander Ninette Anne Steph- Victoire Adele anie Gratiot Gratiot Gratiot William Marie Naomi Mary John Fred Cathe- rine Caroline Paul A Bertha Clara Elihu W. G. Tar- ton rants Ben Louis A. H. Annie Fowler Clark W. D. Bishop Bale Josse- phine Dickson Sallie Shannon B. M. Julia S. W. Cham- bers Maffitt T. L. An- W. Gregory Adele John P Isabelle Louise Emma Edith James Derville Alice Ninette Cheat- drews Isabelle Charles Eugene ter ham Réné Marie Robert Sanford 11 James Adele Elihu Nathalie Clark John William William Charles Gratiot William Baby Hemp- stead 11 Virgin- John P Lucien ia Martha Cabanné A. H. Kayzer Susan Mamie Fannie Arthur Sallie Francis Gratiot William Julius Julia Virgin- man Julius K Alfred Water- Shepard Clar- ence Susie Cabanné Riehl Réné Eliza- Jules Jean beth James Edward Nettie Medora Charles Hattie Charles Harvey Charles Henry Lèon Grace Virgin- Edward Edme Mary Julia ia Turner Robert Goode. Anna Charles Flint Mary Alexan- der Compiled by PAUL BECKWITH. ia Christy Sarpy C Susie Joseph Edward ||||||||| C. K. D. Isabella Julius S Robert Ellen May N. S. C. Archie Estelle Thomas Julie Adele Marie Sanford Pettie Isabelle Baby Paul Ruth Virginia Labbadie. J. A. Sire. Sylvestre Labbadie. Victoire Gratiot. Sylvestre Bernard Emilie Pratte. Pratte. Pratte. Odile Marie Ramsay de Lassus. Louise Crooks. Chenié. PÈLAGIE CHOUTEAU MARRIED SYLVESTRE LABBADIE. Emilie Labbadie. J. W. Honey, U. S. A. Marie A.John S. Sellers. Labbadie. Bernard Pratte. Thérèse Pratte. Louis D. Peugnet. Cè'éste Pratte. Walter B. Alexander Stephen F Nidelet. Aimée Pratte. Pèlagie Pratte. Joseph Louis V. Blaine. Bogy. Pélagie Labbadie. Grégoire Berald Sarpy. John B. Sarpy. Adele Cabanné. Martha Russell. ווד Susanne Pierre A. Thomas L ||| ||| Louise Cèléste Julia Pratte. Pratte. Pratte. William Gilpin. Lena Bernard Pratte. Pratte. Sylves- tre Pratte. tre Ramsay William Emilie Sylves- Crooks, Crooks. Margue- rite Virginie Crooks Ernest Peugnet U. S. A. Crooks. Armand James Peugnet Sylves- tre Pratte Cèléste Frank Nidelet. Nidelet. Nidelet Lizzie Edna Aimée Joseph Benja- Nidelet. Blaine. Blaine. Bernard min. Jennie Joseph Cèléste Bogy. Bogy. Jose- Virginie Armand phine Sarpy. Peugnet Bogy. John B. Bernard Mary Clay Taylor. Augus- tus John H. Dickin- P.G. Ro- binson. Tracy. son, Julia Ed- Mary wards. Sloan. Charles Noel. Edward John S. Gourd Helena Thomp- Plun- son. Virginie Sarpy Ber- Louise Charles Nellie Peugnet Michell, Renick. M. D. Fred. von Phul. Joseph Schnelly Dona- hue. Eliza Eugene Kimbell Karst. Thomas Noonan. Fred. Ber- thold. U. S. A. kett. thold. |||| Bernard Louise Porter Dickin- son. Frank Sherwin Sidney Marie Julie Eliza- beth Louise William Compiled by Jack Marie PAUL BECKWITH. Sophie Labbadie. Auguste P. Chouteau. Adele Sarpy. J. L. D. Morri- son. IT " 100 ||||||| Paul Gervais Nina Bernard Sylves- tre Marie Virginie Noel John Annette Marie Sophie Plunk- ett. Sophie Al- Farnie Gourd. Marie Maurice Charles Louise U. S. N. Cèléste Mary Cèléste Marie phonse Henri Ernest Lizzie. Stephen Cèléste von Phul. von Phul. von Phul. Stephen Marie Lizzie Adelied von Sylves- Phul. Peter tre Julie Louise Henry Ramsay Bernard Bogy. Bogy Cèléste Martha Adele Mary D. Morri- son. Virginie Morri- Julia John son. Belle Hoguet. Michel. Lee Viola Corri- gan. Charles Nettie Edward Joseph Cook. Knapp. Kim- Murphy Géné- vieve Elionar Griffith Irene Thomas Sarpy brough. Eugene Kelly. Clark Carr. Fred Carroll Price Violet Sarah Charles Lizzie Henry Lucy Violet Florence Eugene James Joseph Papin. Bradshaw. Marguerite Papin. Alexandre Laforce Papin. M. L. Ledue. Julie Brazeau. Zoe. Margue- Fannie Alexan- Aimee Louisa Antoine inda Athalia Jules Tulie rite Papin. Henri Masure Papin. dre. Julie. Marie. H. Chenie. L. nie. Chenie. Chenie. Chenie Papin. Chenie. Sophie. Bernard е J. S. Jose- Henri Larkin Jere- Pratte. Deaver. miah Julie DeMun. Pease. phine Gourd. Lane. M. D. Wilcox MARIE LOUISE CHOUTEAU MARRIED MARIE JOSEPH PAPIN. Marie Therese Papin. Marie Louise Papin. ||| Pelagie. Sophie. Sylvestre Vilrey Papin. Pierre M. Antoine Chenie. Antoine Roy. Clementine Loisel. Aimee So- Julia Cor- Laura Lou- James Marie Fan- Ida Isa- Marie 1 Julie The- Aug- Wil-Atha- A. Ma- phie. Dea- nel- Dea- isa Dea- nie. Dea- Wil- bella Che- Che- rese uste. liam lie sure. ver. ius Hew- ver. Dea- ver. ver. COX. Che- nie. 2. nie. Che- Dag- Ma- Ma- Pease The Atha- Oliver The- Har- Char- rese lie Pease resa. le- riett ver. nie. nie. ettt. sure. bois. sure. Marie F. X. itt. John Jonn- son. Henry Chou- teau. Henry Lou- Chas. Dick- Chas man Shep- C. C. Cham La- Schulz B. isa Park- son. Ells- Oui-( a Sill ard John Con- Hath- paign. Motte Caul- Mur- er. U.S.S worth nette Ca- Sell- field. doch. Smith banne ers. M. D. stant away. Sch nerr. Hypolite Leber Papin. Josephine Loisel. Pierre Didier Papin. Catherine Cerre. Theodore Dar- Emilie Papin. tigny Papin. Marie Celeste Douchouquett. Francis De Vince Chauvin Marie. Clementine. Mary Timo- Papin Mar- Lida Julie The- Emily Gar- thy. M. D. gue- Yar- Henri Papin. land. rite nall. ophile Carlin Papin Sylvestre Joseph Papin. Papin. Louisa Papin. Hypolite. Pierre Theodore Eugene Millecour Papin. Papin. Papin. Josephine Zoe Papin. Papin. Emily Armentine Papin. Papin. Palmire Papin. Leon J. Alfred Marie: Gratz Papin. Papin. Papin Moses Adolph Papin. Henri Cora- Papin. lie. M. D. Brent Leopold. Emeline Sophie Scofield. Shaw. E. C. Dupree. Carriere. Maie de Moulins. Adaline Vion. Mary Booth. R. C. Edward Greer. Tracy. T. C. II. T. Waugh. Narcum. J. B. Wil- Medora kinson. Virginia G. W. Daggett McCord. Atchi- son. Marie Saucier. Hariette Wilkinson || | || Al- Auguste Man- Marie Grace So- Alise Zoe ette. Papin Adele phie Papin Papin Rene. Papin Vion. Wil- Ro- Marie J. Elisa Theo- Belle Fannie Ed- liam. bert. Tracy Clark Tracy dore. Tracy Tracy James Wil- Robert Louisa. Waugh. liam. Waugh. Adele. Fred. Jo- ward. Mary. Charles. Pierre Marie Emile Gene- vieve. Joseph. Zoe Papin Papin Papin. Papin. W. H. DeLor seph- II. L. Walk- Bur- ine. W. R. W. A. Fari- Mollie Neu- C. II. Nash. Fel.cite Ogle. Ollie Robert. Benja- Addie L.A. Ida. F. PIO- Hansen. Emily. Hey- er. the. Eu- balt. Fra- man. Alfred. min. Marie. San- ford. La- perre. Ruth. ven- chere. Pierre. del. zier. gene. Sylves- Lucille. Blanche D. M. Louise Fannie So- Paul Frost Gourd Gourd phie Gourd Clementine. Heloise. Carriere. Vil- Mary John. Lida. Theo- Ed- Carriere. ley. C. Timo- Loisel. phile, ward. phonse Edward Gourd Papin thy. Henry. Jr. E. Lu- Mimi. Finette. Julie. cille. M. de Roc Barrin Mad- Baron doux. John- Al- phonse. J. Griff son. Manning Prather. Treadway. William Charles W. B. Ed- de Robert. Shroup. Col- Cazon mund Blair. Joseph. burn. |||| |||| 111 Geor May Fran- Marie Julie Ells- Che- Jo- Amanda An- Con- ge Hew- cis. Smith worth nie. 'seph Daggett toine. itt. Wil- De- Julia. Marie J. Mau J Sou- Eliza. Edith. stant. Pease. de. lard La Har Ed- Char- Oliver La Motte riet. Anne. Henri Mar- Dan- Louise Dim- Vilrey Rene. gue- iel G. Prath- ple. Zoe. rite May. er. Cliff- Mimi liam. mun. Isa- Jose- ward les. Du- Motte Prath- Co- ord. Mar- Lulu. W. D. Shep- belle. Joseph phine An- prec. er. rine. gue- J. A. James Wil- Addi- by. Cros - ard. Mimi. Louise Bernard toine Allyne J. M. Tho- rite. 'The- Jo- Aug- Cates. liams U.S.A son. rese. seph. usta U.S.A Geor Marie. Zeibig Ed- ward. mas M Knapp ge The- Cow- rese. an, Juli- ette. Doro- thy. Compiled by PAUL BECKWITH. Isa- bella. Atha- lie. Har- Fran- riet. cis. John. Lu- cille. 17 Griff P. Henry. } ter. Marie. Regnier Mason. Marie Marie Ade- Car- Zoe. Fred. laide. lisle. Wil- Jose- phine. Delor liam. Elise. Socra- tes. | | | Elise. Adele Nini. Lalite 1 John. Myrtle. Louise. Laclede. Richard. Hazel. Francis. Ellwood. Marie Chauvin. Charles A. Genestelle Robert Chauvin. Lucille M. Chauvin. Sophie Vilrey. U.S.V S Chauvin. Devaux Joseph. Martha Charles L. Moore. Charles L Hirsch- Hirsch- berg. berg. LLI Mimi Jules. Genes- Adele. telle. Charles. Lucille M. Francis D. Chauvin. Pierre Chouteau. Hirschberg Mary Frost. Louis E. Robert L. Hirschberg. Elizabeth Mulholland. Louisa. George. Clara Henry. Atchison. Louis. Adolph. P. Ashley Heny. Papin. Emily. Louis. George. C. Bent Carr. Stella Brown. Celeste. D. W. Mary. Harlett. Tice, M. D. Guy. Rita. | || |||||| ||||||| Pierre Ida. Marie. Dorcas George. Pres- Carr. C. Bent. ton. Fannie. Ashley. Llewellyn. Marie. John H. Vilrey. Devince. Tice. Louis D. Manette. Louis H. Flor- Marie. Maurine. Edward. Ernest ence. Robert. Dorinda Frank. Bell. 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