CING IN NATI º, ; Tº s { . ** { ** Journ AL OF HOMEOPATHY, —r V OI. I. C IIN C1 N N ATI , AF 3RIL, 1851. - NO. 2. B. EHRMANN, M. D., *- Marshall & Langtry, Printers, 43 Second street, TERMS.—This Journal will be issued on the 15th of each month, at OND DOLLAR a year, in advance. City subscrib- ers will be regularly served at their residences. - Subscribers may remit to either of the Editors, by mail, the amount of their subscription. & Subscribers can have the Journal sent to them, by mail, on the above terms. * All communications must be addressed (post paid) to either of the Editors. HAHNEMANN. The Life of Hahnemann–His childhood and youth—His indefatigable industry—His exten- sive erudition—His dissatisfaction with the old system of medicine: relinquishment of medi- cal practice--His discoveries in chemistry— Discovery of the Homoeopathic law, §n. translating Cullen's Materia Medica—His vari- ous works—The dignity of his character—The vulgar-mindedness of his revilers—His death. SAMUEL CIIRISTIAN, FREDERICK HAILNE- MANN was born at Meissen, in Upper Sax- ony, April 10, 1755. His early education was limited, his parents not having the means to send him to any of the public schools. The same necessity of circumstances caused his parents to apprentice him to a tradesman; but his master, having discov- ered in the boy traces of genius, urged up- on Hahnemann's parents their duty to endeavor to find an occupation more in àc. cordance with the boy's mental endow- ments. The head master of a first rate classical academy at Afra, near Meissen, was con- sulted; and by his generous interference, Hahnemann was admitted, free of charge, to the advantages presented by the acade. my. The tradesman's judgment was soon jus- tified, for Hahnemann made in a short time such progress in his studies, as to gain in the academy the appointment of assistant tracher. º Hahnemann's predilections were for mat. ural history, particularly botany. To pursue the latter, he took advantage of every opportunity. He explored the A. MILLER, M. D., . G. W. BIGLER, M. D., EDITORs. woods, climbed the mountain, collected plants, prepared them for preservation, and systematically arranged them in a herba- Till)"?. A. Sach mental directions cxhibit that love of observation, that determination in ob- taining the chd sought for, that exactness, | that order, that patientness of recording fac" and observations, always exhibited by men of great minds. These capºbilities developing themselves more and more each year, gave to Hahnemann a power, which, by its beneficial exercise, has rendered him, the greatest man that ever trod this earth, when this earth is viewed as peopled by individuals liable to bodily diseases. The period at length arrived when Hah- nemann should select a profession. He chose medicine. His friend, the head mas- ter of the academy at Afra, approving his choice, aided him in obtaining admission to the university of Leipzic, whither he went in 1775, with exactly the same num- ber of crowns in his pocket as that of his C3TS, Thrown thus upon his resources, Hah- nemann, while engaged in prosecuting his studies with all diligence, supported him. self by giving instructions in the German language to the foreign students, and hy transiating English and French works in. to German. After studying two years at , Leipzie and obtaining a theoretical knowledge of medicine, Iſahnemann proceeded to Wien. ma, to gain there a knowledge of medical practice. While at Vienna, his industry and tal. ent gained so completely the confidence of his medical professor, Doetor Quarin, phy. sician to the Hospital of Leopold, as to cause Doctor Quarin to intrust Hahne- mann the almost sole care of a portion of the Hospital. Doctor Quarin was further 50 plºsed with him, that he recommended lim to a situation at Hermanstadt, cóm- * }8 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. prising the duties of physician, librarian and superintendent of a museum of coins to the Baron von Burchenthal, governor of Transylvania. While so engaged, he cultivated an acquaintance with the works of the Arabian physicians, and the medi- cal literature of the middle ages. Having obtained from the emoluments of this situation sufficient means to finish his education, he, on the 10th day of Au- , gust, 1779, graduated as Doctor in Medi- cine in the University of Erlangen.” Soon after having obtained his doctor- ate, he was appointed as district physician at Gommern, near Magdeburg. This ap- pointment insured to him practice and pe- cuniary emolument: a fact, which deserves record as meeting successfully any insimu- ation, that he was led to develop his theo- ry, because he had no means of living ex- cept by some extraordinary movement. IIc, as Doctor Gray remarks, page 251, Journal of Health and Disease, vol. iv, “with zeal and activity commenced the practice of medicine, by attempting to re- concile the treatment of discase with the splendid hypothetical systems which have given such eclat to the medical literature of Germany. The more vigorously he pur- sued his investigations, the more fallacious appeared the results, inducing, at last, an entire disbelief of the capability of ascer- taining the causes of medical phenomena. Foiled in his anticipations, he next desired to examine the laws of these phenomena. That he might acquire all possible in- formation respecting this object, he ap- plied himself with unceasing industry to an examination of the experience of the most eminent medical practitioners, and endeavored to collect a sufficient number of isolated facts from their writings, to erect a structure worthy his ardent exer- tions; but the symptoms of disease were so imperfectly described, and were so inti- mately connected with existing theories, that he was reluctantly compelled to relin- quish any further research in that direc- tion. Afterward, he presumed that the application of pure medicines in their sim- —w- #His thesis was Conspectus affectuum spas- modicorum Cetiologicus et therapeuticus. ple forms, would afford more satisfactory results, and therefore watched their opera- tion with the most careful solicitude, and accurately recorded their curative impres. sions upon a variety of symptoms of dis- ease.” The diligence with which he pursued the study of medicine, the acumen with which he penetrated it to obtain satisfac- tory bases for practice, discovered to him after eight years of practice, pursucd with the most scrupulous caution, that medicine consisted of a mass of contradictory ob- servations and theories, and convinced him of the impotence of the ordinary method of cure; and finding the more deeply he penetrated, the more unsatisfactory were the results, he became disgusted, and de- termined to relinquish medical practice, for he ‘could not conscientiously use means, concerning which, there existed little or no positive knowledge. To repeat, in his own words, as contained in his lotter to Hufeland : “It was agony to me to walk always in darkness, with no other light than that which could be derived from books, when I had to heal the sick, and to prescribe, ac- cording to such or such an hypothesis con- cerning diseases, substances, which owed their places in the Materia Medica to an arbitrary decision. I could not conscien- tiously treat the unknown morbid condi- tion of my suffering brothren by these un- known medicines, which, being very active Substances, may (unless applied with the most rigorous exactness, which the physi- cian cannot excrcise, because their peculiar effects have not yet been examined) so easily occasion death, or produce chronic affections and chronic maladies, often more difficult to cure than the original disease. “To become thus the murderer and the tormentor of my brethren, was to me an idea so frightful and overwhelming, that, Soon after my marriage, I renounced the practice of medicine, that I might no lon- ger incur the risk of doing injury.” The honesty, the open-eyedness, and the conscientiousness that led him to the per- ception of these views, and to experience the agony which they produced, caused him to take this step of renouncing the Journal OF HOMEOPATHY. 19 * Bºº r— º of medicine: a step which none ut such a genius as Hahnemann could have taken; such step requiring a high in- tellectual power to recognize these views, and a high moral power so to appreciate their force, as to create an amount of con- viction, equivalent to the cmduring the sacrifice of the means of support. His love of truth was rewarded by the Great Author of truth. [To be continued.] SMALL I)OSES, THE question is often asked, How can so small a dose as that given by Homoeopa- thists, possibly cure disease? This, to the superficial observer of the laws of nature—and especially of the ani- mal economy—appears to be an incompre- hensible mystery, and is the great stum- bling block in the way of many who, from witnessing the good effects of it in curing disease, are disposed to embrace it. While a moment's reflection will teach us that we are daily compelled to yield an unhesita- ting assent to facts more mysterious than the small doses of the Homoeopathist, yet so clearly demonstrable to our senses, that to deny them would evince a state of mind more suited for the lunatic asylum than for the common walks of life. The floating miasma in the atmosphere of malarious districts, is so minute that no chemical test can possibly detect it. It cannot be discovered under the most pow- orfully magnifying microscope, which brings millions of living beings to light that are hidden from the naked eye. But we are answered here, that the miasma, or morbid effluvium, from unhealthy districts, is con- stantly taken into the system through the respiratory organs, so that, in a compara- tively short space of time, a considerable quantity of the poison is brought into con- tact with the blood in the lungs, and is. thence carried by the circulation through the entire system. Whatever plausibility there may be in this argument, it will not help our oppo- ments through other difficult questions, which we now press upon them. How can the small pox be communicated, even by a letter written in the infected atmosphere, for many miles distant? One inspiration of the infected atmosphere, by a person who has never had the disease, may kindle up a fire in his system that may, perhaps, only be extinguished by death itself. The same question may be asked in re- ference to all other contagious diseases. To argue that where there is a predispo- sition to take on any disease, a small dose will develop it, will not help our opponents out of the difficulty, but will be throwing the whole weight of the argument in our favor. We contend, that, where there is this predisposition in the system analogous to the remedies we administer, an effect will be produced even by the smallest Ho- moeopathic dose. Again; how large a dose of the virus of hydrophobia does it require to excite that horrible disease, after having laid in the system latent for many months and years? We might multiply these questions, but we trust the above are sufficient to show, upon a moment's reflection, that there are many things universally acknowledged to be true, of more difficult explanation than the small doses of Homoeopathy, especial- ly when it is recollected that these doses are given with a view to act immediately and directly upon similarly diseased or- gans. Who does not know that diseased organs are exceedingly susceptible to receive im- pressions, even to excruciating torture and pain, and that by agents, too, that would be 20 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. & perfectly harmless—yea, even pleasant and agreeable—to the same organs in a healthy condition. In inflammation of the ear, the most melodious sounds become painful to the inflamed membrane of the ear. In af- fections of the optic nerve, the light which is so pleasant to the eye in health, cannot be borne in the smallest quantity without pain. According to this law, our medicines, which are generally harmless to persons in Health, become potent agents in removing disease when properly applied. How extremely ignorant and ridiculous do those render themselves, who contend that the few globules of a Homoeopathic dose cannot affect diseased organs, because a whole vial full of the same attenuated drug may be taken by a person in health without producing the least unpleasant sen- sation. As well might such persons argue that a small portion of the infection of small pox cannot take hold of the system because persons do not repeatedly take the disease from being exposed to the conta- 'gion. In one case where the system has not been protected by vaccination, or by having had the disease, as above stated, the least possible quantity will produce the disease, while in thousands of cases the disease will not be taken where persons are daily exposed to the infectious atmosphere for weeks and months together. It is, then, not the small nor large dose, but the relation there exists between the discase and the remedial agent applied. Nothing betrays a greater ignorance of Homoeopathy than the Supposition that the term Iſomoeopathy and small doses of med- icine are synonymous, or that a small dose is a Homoeopathic dose, without any par- ticular relation between the medicine and the disease. We have frequently heard physicians of the Old School say, while giving compounded drugs in small doses, that they gave them in Homoeopathic do- Ses, and, perhaps, with no other view than to produce a palliative effect. We are ready to confess, that, if our ob- ject was to palliate or to produce a narcotic effect upon the system, our Small doses would be utterly inefficient: but it must be recollected that we proceed upon an en- tirely different therapeutic law—the law of similia similibus curantur—and according to this law, we find our small doses efficient, safe and successful, in curing disease. “THE POOR CHILD DIED.” “My baby, nine months old, had some fever, and seemed very unwell.” One neighbor said, “You’d better send for the doctor.” Another suggested that it had, no doubt, eaten something that disagreed with it, and that a little antimonial wine would enable it to throw it off; another advised a few grains of calomel, and another a dose of rhubarb. But I said, “No, I'll wait a little while and see if it won’t get better.” “You should give him medicine in time. Many a person dies from not taking medi cine in time,” said a lady, who expressed more than usual concern for the well-being of my baby. She had a very sick child herself. “Many more die,” I replied, “from tak- ing medicine too soon. I believe that one- half of the diseases in the world are pro- duced by medicines, and that the other half are often made worse by their injudi- cious administration.” “You’d better send for the doctor,” urged the lady. “No, I'll wait till the morning, and then, if he's no better, or should be worse, I’ll call in our physician, Children often appear very sick one hour, and are com- paratively well again in the next.” “It’s a great risk,” said the lady, grave- ly. “A very great risk. I called in the JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, 21 doctor the moment my dear little Eddy began to droop about. And it's well I did. He's near death's door, as it is; and without y edical aid, I would certainly have lost nim before this. He's only been sick a week, and you know yourself how low he is reduced. Where do you think he would have been without medicine ! The disease has taken a terrible hold of him. Why, the doctor has bled him twice; and his little chest is raw all over from a blister. He has been cupped and leached. We have had mustard plasters upon his arms and the calves of his legs. I do n’t know how many grains of calomel he has taken; and it has salivated him dreadful- ly. O, such a sore mouth ! Poor child He suffers dreadfully. Besides, he has taken some kind of powder almost every hour. They are dreadfully mauseous; and we have to hold him, every tº , 3, and pour them down his throat. O dear ! It makes my heart sick. Now, with all this, the dis- case hangs on almost as bad as over. Sup- pose we had m't sent for the doctor at first? Can't you see what would have been the consequence? It is very wrong to put off calling in a physician upon the first symp- toms of a disease.” “Pardon me, Mrs. Lee, for saying so.” was my reply, “but I cannot help think- ing that, if you had not called the doctor, your child would have been quite well to- day.” Mrs. Lee—that was the lady's name— uttered an exclamation of Surprise and dis- approval of my remark. “But, cannot you see, yourself, that it is not the disease that has reduced your child so low. The bleeding, blistering, cupping, leeching and calomel administrations would have done all this, had your child been per- fectly well when it went into the doctor's hands.” “I3ut the disease would have killed him inevitably. If it requires all this to break it, don't you see that it must have taken a most fatal hold on the poor child's system 7” “No, Mrs. Lee, I cannot see any such thing,” was my reply. “The medicine, probably, fixed the disease that would, if left alone, have retired of itself. What does the doctor say ails the child 7" “He does not seem to know. There seems to be a complication of diseases.” “Produced by the treatment, no doubt. If there had been scarlet fever, or small pox, or croup, active and emergetic treat- ment would, probably, have been required, and the doctor would have known what he was about in administering his remedies. But, in a slight indisposition, like that from which your child suffered, it is, in my opinion, always better to give no medicine for a time. Drugs thrown into the tender system of a child, will always produce dis- ease of some kind, more or less severe; and where slight disorders already exist, they are apt to give them a dangerous hold upon the body, or, uniting with them, cause a most serious, and, at times, fatal illness.” But Mrs. Lee shook her head. She thought the doctors knew best. They had great confidence in their family physician. He had doctored them through many dan- gerous attacks, and had always brought them through safely. As to the new-fan- gled notions about giving little or no med- icine, she had no confidence in them. Med- icine was necessary at times, and she always gave her children medicine at least two or three times a year—whether they were sick or well. Prevention, in her eye, was bet- ter than cure. And where there was ac- tual sickness, she was in favor of vigorous treatment. One good dose of medicine would do more good than a hundred little ones. With much more to the same cffect. On the next morning, my dear baby, who was just as sick, for a few hours, as Mrs. Lee's child was at first, was as well as (2WCT, Not long after breakfast, I was sent for by Mrs. Lee. Her poor child was much worse. The servant said that she was sure it was dying. I changed my dress hur- riedly, and went to the house of my neigh- bor. Shall I describe the painful object that met my sight? It was three days since I had seen the little sufferer; but oh how it had changed in that brief time. Its face was sunken, its eyes far back in their sock- ets, and its forehead marked with lines of suffering. The whole of its breast was raw from the blister, and its mouth, lying open, zº 22 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. showed, with painful distinctness, the dread- ful injury wrought by the mercury thrown, with such a liberal hand, into its delicate system. All the life seemed to have with- drawn itself from the skim ; for the vital forces, in the center of its body, were act- ing but feebly. The doctor came in while I was there. He said but little. It was plain that he was entirely at fault, and that he saw no hope of a favorable issue. All his “active treatment” had tended to break down the child, rather than cure the disease from which it at first suffered. There was a great deal of heat about the child's head, and he said something about having it shaved for a blister. “Would n't ice do better, doctor,” I felt constrained to suggest. He turned upon me quickly, and seemed annoyed. “No, madam " he replied, with dignity. I said no more, for I felt how vain my words would be. The blister, however, was not ordered; but, in its stead, mustard plasters were directed to be placed over the feet and legs to the knees, and a solu- tion of iodine, or iron, I do m't now re- member which, prescribed, to be given every half hour. I went home, some time after the doctor left, feeling sick at heart. “They are mur- dering that child,” I could not help saying to myself. My own dear babe I found full of health and life—and I hugged it to my breast with a feeling of thankfulness. Before the day closed, Mrs. Lee's poor child died. Was it a cause of wonder?— Arthur's Home Gazette. Agº" A PICTURE OF A IMEDICAL WAR- FIOR. “Overcom ING disease” is a phrase very commonly used by Allopathic physicians, and the phrase is common because the idea of overcoming disease is almost universal- ly prevalent; hence the phrases, “the more violent the disease, the more violent the remedy,” “violent diseases require violent remedies.” With such maxims as these influencing the minds of medical practitioners, it is no wonder that violent medicinal means should abound: no wonder that medical practice presents bleedings, leechings, cuppings, blisterings, Setons, moxas, issues, tartar emetic swellings, mustard poultices, mer- curial frictions, salivations, emetizings, drastic purgatives, opiates, &c. What a dreadful warrior is the Old School system medical practitioner Hanging at his side is a war comple- ment of sharp cutting lancets; dangling from his belt he has a powerful cupping instrument; on his back is a blister; from his shoulders hang plasters; skeins of thread and Scton needles are arranged around his neck; issue peas form brace- lets round his waist; a bag of mustard is suspended from one arm ; tartar emetic ointment from the other; and some match boxes, with cotton and a lamp to burn holes in the body, to make moxas, he holds in one hand, and in the other, countless agents, potent against the constitution, but not against disease. Such is his panoply. He is so armed because he has—at least so he thinks—to overcome disease; and so much does the force of his weapons raise him to the char- acter of a slayer, that this system of medi- cal treatment has been and is, called the heroic system. * But the physician’s object is to remove the disease, as manifested by the symp- toms—guided in the selection of the ap- propriate remedies by those very symptoms. His duty ought to be to assist nature, and operate against the disease, and not to break down the already struggling constitution by weapons worse than the disease. #I = We have never known a Homoeopa- thic physician go back to Allopathy—but many go from the latter to the former. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 23 HE MORRHAGE FROM THE ururus IN CONSEQUENCE OF ULCERA- TION. SoME time ago, we were called to attend a lady (age 38), who had been suffering for about a year with repeated uterine hemor- rhages. . She had been attended during the last six months by one of the best Allopathic physicians of this city, till he pronounced her incurable, declaring that there was no possibility of her recovery, but that she would very likely die in a few days—at any rate, she could not live longer than eight. The history of the case is as follows: Since her last confinement, she had more or less pain in the small of the back, hips and abdomen, with irregular or too fre- quent menstrual discharges. Subsequent- ly, real hemorrhage came on, which com- pelled her to call in the aid of physicians, The medicines used, generally checked the discharge, but merely for a few days, for it returned invariably on the third or fourth day. Thus the alternations of hemor- rhage and suppression continued, till we were called. In calling us to her assistance, the friends of the patient had no expectation that we could cure her, only hoping that some re- lief might be afforded—as the former means prove now insufficient, even to palliate her sufferings. When we first saw the patient, we found her in the following condition: Very much exhausted and emaciated, with feeble pulse and pale skin; burning and aching pain in the region of the uterus and sacrum; con- tinued bearing down; difficulty and pain on passing urine; deranged digestion and constipation; excretion of offensive sami- ous fluid—and, during the hemorrhage, dis- charge of dark and partly coagulated blood. - We gave her, at first, camphor and cof. fea (first dil.), one dose every hour alter- mately, to neutralize the previous medica- tion. About ten hours afterward, a Severe spell of hemorrhage set in, for which we prescribed china and secale corn. (first dil.), to be given alternately, one dose every fifteen or twenty minutes, till relieved, which arrested the discharge in a few hours completely. The same medicines were con- tinued for a day, every two or three hours, and on the following day, at longer inter- vals. This proved entirely successful, as she had no relurn of hemorrhage after- ward. . For the remaining serous discharge— owing to the ulceration—she received prin- cipally, sepia and creosote (commencing with the lower potencies up to the two hun- dredth), administering the sepia for a few weeks, then creosote in the same way, and applying, occasionally, the same remedies locally. Thus this acknowledged incurable complaint was, in a few months, effectually and permanently cured. Now, we leave it for our friends of the Old School to decide whether the cure of this case is to be ascribed to nature or to imagination ? E. HOMCEOPATHY IDISAPPROVES OF BLEEDING, IT is unnecessary to prove what every one knows, that blood is a most precious fluid, essential for physical existence, the nutritious growth and vigor of the body, and identified with life itself. Therefore, common sense alone suggests, that we can- not be too careful about its preservation, and ought to avoid its abstraction by arti- ficial means as much as possible. The principal grounds upon which Homoeopa- thy objects to bleeding of any kind, are 1. Because it is not necessary. There is no kind of disorder in which bleeding is 24 HOMOEOPATHY. JOURNAL OF generally thought necessary for its success- ful termination, which, according to the tes- timony of numerous physicians of the Old School, and the unanimous avowal of the properly informed adherents of Homoeopa- thy, has not been cured more successfully, more safely and radically, without than with bleeding. To be short, we only ad- duce a few testimonies taken from the writ- ings of Allopathic authors, and at once such as relate to two kinds of disease in which bleeding is generally thought indis- pensable, namely, inflammation of the lungs and apoplexy. Thus, for instance, Speram- za (Annal. Universal. di Medicina, volume viii), has published some remarkable obser- vations, which show that, among patients attacked with inflammation of the lungs, treated by Brera, the deaths bear a direct proportion to the number of bleedings. In one hundred cases treated without blood- letting, fourteen only died; in one hundred cases in which two or three bleedings were practiced, mineteen died; of one hundred who were bled from three to nine times, twenty-two died; and of one hundred who were bled more than nine times, sixty-eight died. Krueger Hansen, an adversary of Ho- moeopathy, says: “Bleeding is generally thought indispensable for the cure of in- termal inflammations, above all, of that of the lungs; but I have observed, for more than thirty years, in more than a thousand cases, that inflammation of the lungs, of whatsoever intensity, terminate most suc- cessfully without any kind of bleeding. I have the satisfaction of not having lost, for many years, one single patient in inflam- mation of the lungs.” In another place, he says: “I have acquired the firm con- viction that any kind of bleeding is as un- necessary for the successful termination of all acute disorders as any kind of evacu- ants; that, on the contrary, both frequent- ly render the most simple and insignificant disorders complicated and dangerous. It is a pernicious error of physicians to see in all disorders, that occur suddenly and vio- lently, inflammation in the back ground, and to imagine that they can be cured by bleeding. They seem to fancy that the blood is a sort of poison, which should be -AA drawn out of the body in every way possi. ble, as soon as a disorder seems to exhibit an inflammatory character. Legions of sick persons have been sacrificed to this erroneous opinion, who, without such treat- ment, would have preserved their health and life. But as this proceeding has been preached from all medical chairs, for hum- dreds of years, it remains the order of the day in practice, and that not only in dis- ease—in which the activity of the process of life is exalted—but also in those where- in it is so much depressed, as in asphyxy, apoplexy, etc. One seldom hears of a per- son having died of apoplexy and not hav- ing been bled; he is said to have died not- withstanding that means, though it ought to be said he died in consequence of that means.” With regard to cases of apoplexy, in the greater number of which the physician would think himself guilty of a neglect of duty if he did not bleed copiously, we give the following striking data from an Allo- pathic work recently published on the sub- ject. Of one hundred and fifty-five cases particularly specified, one hundred and twenty-nine were bled, and twenty-six were not; of the former number, fifty-one recov- ered and seventy-eight died, therefore, nearly two-thirds; of the latter, eighteen were cured and only eight died; therefore, rather less than two-thirds. In two cases, the temporal artery was opened, and both proved fatal; in fourteen cases, leeches were applied, ten died and four recovered; eighty-five patients were copiously bled with the lancet, fifty-seven died and only twenty-eight recovered, “From these facts,” continues the author, “it appears that bleed- ing, generally speaking, is so ineffectual a means of preventing a fatal termination of apoplexy, that it scarcely deserves the name of a remedy for the disease; that the treat- ment without loss of blood was attended with the most success, and the mortality of the disease increased in proportion to the extent to which bleeding was carried: the more copious the loss of blood, the more fatal the disease. It would seem, there- fore, upon examination of statistical re- sults, that there is but little encouragement for pursuing the usual, much recommended JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 25 *-*- plan of treating apoplexy by bleeding. A comparison of the success attending the practice of bleeding in apoplexy with that where bleeding was not employed, as shown by the foregoing cases, is decidedly in favor of the latter, and should be sufficiently cor- rect, from the number of cases reported, to neutralize the far too prevalent idea that bleeding is the only remedy to be depended upon in apoplexy.” After such statements, it is unnecessary to add one word of our own. It is clear that bleeding in apoplexy is one of those points in the practice of medicine which long habit has sanctioned, and which is kept up through mere routine, notwith- standing that reason and experience should lead to pursue a different course. In apo- plexy, particularly, the vital spark is at such a low ebb already, that we cannot wonder if it is rapidly extinguished by an abstraction of the most vital fluid; and should a patient even escape with his life, he has generally been bleed into perma- nent weakness, paralysis, a great liability to a return of apoplexy, sometimes into idiotcy. We might easily increase our proofs of the absence of the necessity of bleeding in diseases by quoting the opin- ions of celebrated practitioners and authen- ticated statistical results, if our limits al- lowed us to do so. We shall only add, that in all cases where derangement of the circulation is manifested, whether by in- flammatory action or by a strong determin- ation to a particular organ, and in which alone bleeding might find a shadow of jus- tification, Homoeopathy provides means which calm and restore the balance of cir- culation, without any artificial abstraction of blood. The experience of more than fifty years and the eminent success in acute diseases of thousands of Homoeopathic phy- sicians in different countries, proves the truth of this assertion. Homoeopathy is enabled, by means of specific remedies, to subdue the derangement of the circulation in inflammatory fevers, inflammations and congestions, with comparative facility, and the only disorders which sometimes offer great difficulty, are those to which a person is subject, and for which he has formerly always been bled and leeched. Acting like other palliatives, bleeding, and particularly leeching, leaves through its weakening ef. fect, that impression on the vitality of the vessels, which calls for the repetition of the Same palliative on a return of the same com- plaint, and the avoidance of bleeding is thus sometimes made extremely difficult, and requires great skill and patience. How- ever, with this exception, the diseases in the treatment of which Homoeopathy is rapidly and pre-eminently successful, are inflam- matory fevers, acute inflammations and congestions; and there will be few Homoe- opathists who would not rather have such cases to treat than the very difficult and tedious chronic disorders. 2. Because it is unsafe and frequently at- tended with dangerous and even rapidly fatal consequences. The frightful effects of a considerable loss of blood on persons previously in health, such as giddiness, fainting, sickness of stomach, delirium, general coldness, shivering, tremors, con- vulsions, &c., might alone serve as a useful caution to the reflecting practitioner against the artificial abstraction of blood in disease, if long established custom and ordinary routine did not represent bleeding as indis- pensable in a great many cases. Every ex- perienced practitioner knows that the de- gree of susceptibility of being affected by bleeding of any kind is exceedingly differ- ent in different individuals, and that some are seriously and dangerously affected by the smallest artificial loss of blood, while others bear large depletions with apparent impunity. There is no criterion whatever to determine the degree of susceptibility beforehand; and therefore in every case, in which bleeding either general or local is resorted to, the patient is exposed to any bad consequences which may follow artifi- cial depletion. Small, spare and apparent- ly weak persons, sometimes bear bleeding much better than could have been expect- ed, and, on the other hand, it frequently happens, that strong, vigorous individuals faint, or are attacked with nausea, vomit- ing, tremor, convulsions, or even suddenly expire, upon the loss of a small quantity of blood by artificial means. Krueger Han- Sen mentions the case of a very strong and healthy female who was persuaded to have 26 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. herself bled for an occasional oppression of the chest while lying in bed. Three cups of blood were scarcely drawn from the arm when she became pale, cold, giddy, began to vomit, and expired three hours afterward. Doctor Copeland mentions a similar case of a middle aged man, somewhat fat, who had complaimed of an acute and painful dis- ease, and had been blooded only twice on successive days, and on neither occasion to above thirty ounces, yet the symptoms of excessive loss of blood appeared, from which he died in twenty-four hours after the second depletion. A Russian gentle- man who was, some years ago, ordered twelve leeches on the head for giddiness, from that moment completely lost his mem- ory. An apparently very healthy lady had twelve leeches applied to her hand for in- flammation, motwithstanding which, the in- flammation only ceased about the sixth or Seventh day afterward; but the hand was paralyzed, became withered, and almost in- capable of any motion. Persons are not unfrequently met with who suffer in conse- quence of general or local bleeding from weak eyes, deafness, paralysis, loss of in- tellectual faculties, trembling of the head and limbs, general weakness, &c. Doctor Marshall Hall has directed attention to the derangement of cerebral functions, such as delirium, convulsions, coma, &c., caused by blood-letting. Doctor Burrowes, after re- lating a case of delirium tremens superven- ing at an early stage of pneumonia, which occurred in a dock laborer, says: “The effects of the abstraction of blood upon this man, were very striking. The loss of six ounces, taken by venesection in the up- right posture, caused sickness, faintness and profuse perspiration. The report of his condition a few hours after the bleed- ing, shows how seriously the nervous sys- tem resented this shock, and for several days the man's life was in great peril, I could cite from my own case-book, other equally remarkable cases of a similar kind. Indeed, I have seen patients brought into the hospital with all the symptoms of furi- ous delirium tremens, and when the nerv- ous symptoms have subsided, I have found the patients were suffering from pneumo- ni, for which they had been largely bled prior to admission.” Doctor Browne, of the Crichton Lunatic Asylum, speaking of the effects of bleed- ing in mania, says: “IEven in such pa- tients as have been bled, but are ultimate- ly cured, a stage of imbecility approaching to fatuity, separates the period of excite- ment from that of convalescence. Demen- tia, directly and obviously follows great evacuations and copious blood-letting, where no symptoms of alienation pre-ex- isted. There is a case under my care, where incurable dementia succeeded the loss of blood in pneumonia. The fatal consequences of bleeding in delirium tre- mens, have not suggested any warning, Depletion, when the nervous system is in a state of high excitement, proves fatal in various ways. I have seen it induce con- vulsions, during which the patient died, More frequently, the weakness which su- pervenes is so great, and so little under the control of medicinal diet, that, after passing through every stage of prostration and emaciation, the patient sinks from de- bility or from some acute disease, or, as it were, actually worn out by the irritation of the mental disease. While writing these remarks, a copy of the Annual Report of the Northampton Asylum has been trans- mitted to me, in which, a table showing the causes of death, contains the corroborative item : “exhaustion from previous deple- tion, two deaths.” Pereira says: “As the patient recovers from the fainting state (induced by bleeding), hysterical symptoms sometimes manifest themselves. Throb- bing headache and sleeplessness are by no means uncommon consequences of loss of blood. In some cases, I have seen febrile excitement of several hours' duration, brought on by blood-letting, Delirium and coma are less frequently met with. Great depression of the vascular system, followed by sudden dissolution, is another occasion- al effect of bleeding.” And in another place, he says: “It ought to be expected that an operation (bleeding) so powerfully affecting the vital functions, cannot be pas- sive in its influence over morbid action; but the phenomena vary so much in differ- ent diseases—and even in the same disease under different circumstances—that it be- comes exceedingly difficult to offer any general results. § JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 27 -*** - That the loss of blood is sometimes bene- ficial, at other times hurtful, is well known. A tendency to hemorrhage has been thought by some experienced practitioners, to be en- gendered by the application of leeches; then the return of the menses, the aggravation of memorrhagia, hemoptysis and apoplexy, have been found to follow—and apparently the result from the employment of leech- es.” On the following page, the same au- thor says: “I have yet to notice another class of the general effects of the loss of blood, which may be denominated second- ary or remote, and which are in no way use. ful in the treatment of disease. In some cases, excessive reaction occurs, attended with throbbing of the vessels of the brain, pain and disorder of the cerebral func. tions. Exhaustion, with insufficient reac- tion, is another remote effect of the loss of blood. In two cases of infants I have seen this effect, consequent on hemorrhage after a leech bite, terminate fatally. Other se- condary or remote effects of blood-letting are mentioned; they consist principally in disorders of the sensorial functions. Hav- ing hitherto described the consequences of bleeding generally, I must now refer more particularly to leeching. The constitu- tional or general effects caused by the ap- plication of leeches, are best observed in children and delicate females—more espe- cially the former. I have, on several oc- casions, seen infants completely blanched by the application of one or two leeches. Pelletier mentions the case of a child six years old, who died from hemorrhage, occa- sioned by six leeches applied to the chest. It is quite impossible to say at what age venesection ought to be substituted for leeching, or, in infancy, what number of leeches should be applied, since they take away such unequal quantities of blood.” Nor is the application of leeches without its danger, inasmuch as the animal is of bad quality, or the stopping of the bleed- ing difficult, or the nurses careless, Perei- ra continues: “When leeches have fallen off, it is generally desirable to promote the Sanguineous discharge; great caution is me. cessary in children. Some years since, the application of a leech was ordered to the chest of a child laboring under pneumonia; it was at the same time mentioned, that the bleeding should be encouraged. The direc- tions were literally fulfilled; the discharge of blood was assiduously promoted, till so large a quantity was lost, that death was the result. In another instance, two leeches were ordered for a child, aged about eigh- teen months, suffering with pneumonia in consequence of measles. The following day, the poor little creature was found in a fainting or rather dying state, with face and lips completely blanched. On inquiry, it appeared that the leech bites were still bleeding, and no attempt had been made to stop the discharge, the mother thinking it would be beneficial, more especially as the pneumonic symptoms had considerably abated. As predicted, the little sufferer died within twenty-four hours. Mr. Wil- son, quoted by Mr. Wardrop, has related the case of a child where one leech had nearly caused death by a serious hemor- rhage.” Though the dangerous effects produced by bleeding, as mentioned by these various authors, are not the constant consequences of that, after all very poor and crude re- source of medicine for the treatment of diseases, yet, would it not be wise mot even to run the chance of inducing them in any case, and rather adopt those means which supersede the mecessity of bleeding, and which Homoeopathy offers to every practi- tioner who will take the trouble of study- ing it thoroughly. Homoeopathy further disapproves of bleeding. [To be continued.] HOMCEOPATHIC TREATMENT. “THE TREATMENT OF DISEASE, on Ho- moeopathic principles, is certainly much more difficult than that according to the general practice. For, in addition to all the inquiries usually necessary as to mor- bid phenomena, the pathogenetic effects of medicines must be borne in mind, and the various symptoms relative to the organs affected, must be carefully compared. “A complete knowledge of the MATERIA MEDICA PURA is the groundwork of the la- bors of the Homoeopathic student. This 28 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. knowledge, in which the usual works on the subject of pharmacy are necessarily defect- ive, has been acquired by experiments on the healthy subject so frequently repeated, under every possible variety of circum- stance, that the positive effects of numer- ous medicines have been ascertained with the greatest accuracy. With this informa- tion carefully stored in his mind, the Ho- moeopathic practitioner has to select the most important symptoms of the disease; and apply the remedies which his previous studies have taught him will produce simi- lar symptoms, if taken by a healthy per- SOIl, “The knowledge of anatomy and physi- ology is absolutely requisite to detect the characteristic symptoms of the disease, and to select the remedy best adapted to over- come the constitutional disturbance, and meet the peculiar exigencies of the case. Without this knowledge the playsician would be in great danger of misunder- standing his case altogether, and of apply- ing his treatment to appearances which, al- though more prominent, were morely symp- tomatic of less apparent, but more impor- tant derangement. “The dose of the remedy should be such as is sufficient to overcome the discase, without occasioning aggravalion, which should be avoided as much as possible. Notwithstanding every endeavor, however slight, aggravation will sometimes occur, which, if transient, is not injurious to the patient, and at least proves that the reme- dy is appropriate to the case. “It is very important, in the administra- tion of Homoeopathic remedies, to allow one medicine to exhaust its action before another is administered, unless improve- ment be stationary. In this case, it is pro- per cither to alter the dilution of the rem- edy employed, or to prescribe some other in accordance with the remaining symp- toms, the physician having ascertained whether they truly belong to the disease itself or are merely the transient effects of the medicines administered. In the latter case, the symptoms should generally be al- lowed to subside of themselves; but, if troublesome, an antidote may be given. “The delinealion of the case, so as to embrace the essential symptoms only, is as difficult as the choice of the remedy to cor- respond with them. Accuracy and expert- mess in this department are only to be ac- quired by experience in the Homoeopathic practice; and here the practitioner of the Old School is likely to fail in his first at- tempts; for, by generalizing too much, he omits characteristic symptoms, which are the best guide to the appropriate remedy. A perfect habit of observation and a cor- rect judgment are, then, essential to the Homoeopathic physician : for unless an ex- act portrait of the disease be obtained, and a due estimate of the relative value of the symptoms be made, it will be impossible, except by conjecture, to select the remedy which, by corresponding to those symp- toms, can overcome the disease: since, if the symptoms have not been properly ob- served, the remedy, however accurately it may harmonize with them, cannot avail anything in the treatment, as they do not rescrimble the real disease, but a portrait erroneously drawn of it. “The genius of Hahnemann and his previous complete acquaintance with the groundwork of the old system, enable him, often perhaps without being conscious of it, to detect the hidden causes of disease; and thus apply his treatment to the organ immediately affected, instead of confining himself to the most salient symptoms. E. had numerous opportunities of convincing myself of the truth of this opinion when attending the practice of the founder of Homoeopathy—and among others, I would mention the following case: The patient, a young nobleman, had for some time been spitting blood and pus, and his disease was declared to be phthisis supervening on in- flammation of the lungs. He had become extremely emaciated, and the nocturnal perspirations were excessive; all who had been previously called in, considered the case to be hopeless. Hahnemann being at length applied to, after examining the pa- tient with the utmost care, declared that the physicians who had been consulted, were in error with regard to the seat of the disease; that the liver was the organ affect- ed; that the disease was an abscess in the liver—and that the pus having pierced the JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 29 diaphragm, was passing into the lungs to be evacuated through the air passages. Had I witnessed but this single instance of the penetration of the ‘Sage of Cöthen,' I should have remained impressed with ad- miration of his extraordinary talent. At the commencement of the patient's illness, I gave it as my opinion that an abscess was forming in the liver, but the symptoms assumed so completely a pulmonary char- acter, that I at length was induced to fall in with the view of those who had consid- ered the lungs to be the principal seat of disease. The treatment recommended by Hahnemann, perfectly succeeded; the pa- tient recovered in a few weeks, is now in excellent health, and has been in active na- val service for the last four or five years, without any relapse. “It will thus be seen that Hahnemann has been most unjustly accused of neglect- ing the aid which anatomy and physiology afford ; this should lead those who, in their ignorance, have rejected Homoeopathy, to remember that the ‘accessory sciences’ are constantly required in practicing it, and that Hahnemann himself was a most successful practitioner of the old system, till he became convinced that the principle on which he acted was an unsound one. His discoveries in chemistry alone, would have insured him,celebrity. tº “Many persons who have received no medical education, do much injury to the cause of Homoeopathy by administering remedies in every case that may come un- der their notice, and their failures, which must necessarily be very numerous, bring Homoeopathy into discredit. Those, how- ever, who reside at a distance from a medi- cal practitioner, should be prepared for sudden emergencies; and here, even in the hands of the least skillful, the remedies em- pleyed in the practice of Homoeopathy are better than those used under the old sys- tem, for much good may be effected with- out the risk of injury, till the arrival of one competent to judge of the nature of the disease, and the treatment best adapted for its relief. Beyond the management of the most simple ailments, no one who has not been practically educated, ought to attempt to interfere. “A knowledge of the remedies to be ad- ministered at the onset of dangerous dis- eases, is of the highest importance; for, by a judicious selection, an acute disorder may be immediately removed; and those who reside at a distance from medical men, should acquire such preliminary knowl- edge as will enable them to arrest the dis- ease, till the requisite assistance can be pro- cured.”—Dunsford, *sº NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS. IT may be proper to state in this num- ber, what we should have stated in the first number, viz., that the Cincinnati Journal of Homoeopathy is published under the direction and supervision of the Society of Homoeopathic Physicians of Cincinnati. To insure its regular publication for the first year, at least, the Society is pledged to an amount sufficient to meet the expense of publication. If it should be able to sustain itself after the first year, its publication will be continued. We are happy to say that our present subscription list will warrant us in giving an assurance to our subscribers that our Journal is destined to a long and prosper- ous existence. We are now more fully con- vinced than ever, that such a publication was called for by the friends of Homoeopa- thy in these regions. We send our second number to all the Homoeopathic physicians, as far as we could learn their addresses, with a request that those who wish to take the Journal, send us their names and the amount of the subscription before we issue our May mum- ber, - We have made arrangements to Secure all the Homoeopathic publications and peri- odicals, both in Europe and America, and shall furnish our readers with the choicest extracts from these publications, and trans- 30 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATRIY. lations from German works, which have not, as yet, appeared in the English lan. guage. We shall avail ourselves of every facility within our reach, to make our Journal in- teresting and instructive to our readers. In addition to our extracts from the most valuable publications, we will fre- quently report strongly marked cases, treated with Homoeopathic remedies. We invite our friends of the profession to report to us interesting cases, not with a view to trumpet the fame of any man or set of men, but to show the efficacy of our remedies in curing diseases. MESSRS, EDITORs—A few days ago, I re- ceived from London the subjoined circular of the Homoeopathists of England, for the purpose of convening a Congress of Homoe- opathists in London, in July next. As it might be of interest to a number of your readers to know the time and place of this great gathering of Homoeopathists in Lon- don, I request you to transfer it to your columns at the earliest convenience. P. “CONGRESS OF HOMOEOPATHIC PRAC- TITIONERS. “LONDON, Feb. 20, 1851. “SIR-Permit us to call your attention to the Second Annual Congress of Homoe- opathists, to be held in London in July next. “The constitution and objects of these assemblages are stated in the following ex-| tract from the first circular issued: “‘Judging from an experience of past years, it is considered of importance that a meeting should be annually held in some town in England; the place of meeting for the ensuing year being fixed by a majority | of those favorable to such an assembly: That the meetings be open to all practicing homoeopathically, and that they be fettered by no laws except such as usually govern public meetings: That a committee ar- range, beforehand, some subject or subjects | -k -Prº- for communication and discussion: That at such meetings, a Chairman be chosen by the majority of those present: That the meetings be held on two successive days, and conclude with a public dinner.' “These suggestions were carried into ef. fect at a meeting held at Cheltenham on the 12th and 13th of September last, at which it was agreed that the next congress should be held in London in the month of July next, and that we should act as Secre- taries to the same. You are, therefore, re- quested to write to us on or before March 21st, stating, if you purpose being present, what days you consider best for the meet- ing, what subjects should be there discuss- ed, and what paper you will read, or what communication you will furnish if ab- sent. - “On a comparison of the several sugges- tions, a course of action will be decided on, the particulars of which will be communi- cated in another circular. “It is suggested that the first day's pro- ceedings commence at 6 P. M., the second at 11 A. M., and terminate about 4 P. M., to be followed by the dinner. And to enable our transatlantic and continental coadjutors in the great cause (who may be coming to the exhibition) to arrange to be present, that the two days of meet- ing be Wednesday and Thursday, 30th and 31st of July. “It is also desirable that those parties who will require domestic accommodation, signify the same, and that those resident in London, willing to receive inmates, do the like, as from the influx of visitors, some diffi- culty may exist in relation thereto. We are, Sir, yours truly, WM. HERING, Honorary THos. ENGALL, y Secretaries. “P. S. All communications to be address- ed to THOS, ENGALL, 15 Euston Square, London.” #I = The establishment of a Homoeopa- thic Hospital, in this city, is contemplated by the friends of the cause, Such an in- stitution is much needed. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 31 PROFESSIONAL COURTESY. TIE able editor of the Western Chris. tian Advocate, after giving the title of our Journal, the names of the editors, &c., says: - “We trust that its future numbers will Sustain a character of candor and courtesy in its antagonism to other systems.” We call attention to this notice, not by way of finding fault with the editor of the Advocate, for his remarks in reference to the editors are certainly as flattering as could be desired. Neither do we wish to censure him for the hope which he indulges with regard to our course in our “antagon- ism to other systems.” We shall certainly endeavor to profit by the suggestion, and be courteous and candid toward all who may differ in opinion from us. We shall not allow ourselves to say hard things against any one, nor seek to injure the re- putation of others on account of our dif. ference of opinion. But in reference to “other systems,” we intend to be uncom- promising. We shall fearlessly advocate the Homoeopathic law of curing diseases, and oppose whatever stands in “antagon- ism” to this law, from a firm conviction that it is the only true law of cure—a law that is recognized by some of the ablest Allopathic writers — and, according to which, many cures are performed, even by Allopathic physicians, without recogniz- ing it. - We will, however, suggest to the editor of the Advocate, whether it would not be in place to remind Allopathic writers of the propriety of a more candid and courte- ous bearing toward Homoeopathists? Or is it understood that they are allowed to indulge in all kinds of vulgar epithets, slanderous statements and aspersions of private character in their attacks upon Homoeopathy, and that they are allowed to create a man of straw—an image of their own fancy—and call it Homoeopathy, and then go to work to demolish it, with- out allowing us to reply to misstatements, and to hold up to view the deformities and dangers of a system which indiscriminate- ly crams its massive doses of compounded drugs down the throats of its victims, with the distinct understanding that, if it does no good; it will Do harm, first, to the deli- cate coats of the stomach, deranging diges- tion, and laying the foundation for future diseases, by being taken up by the absorb- ants and carried into the system. We confess that we do not recognize our obligations to keep silence when Homoeop- athy is attacked and misrepresented; nei- ther do we intend to be silent in reference to the abuses of Allopathy. Of it, we may say some hard things; and the members of the profession, as well as ourselves, know many hard things about Allopathy, as practiced by many of the Old School pro- fession. We would respectfully inquire whether some of Doctor Simpson's exchanges have not contained some of the most abusive and unmanly attacks upon the private character of Homoeopathists—charging them with dishonesty, deception and fraud, and this for no other reason than that they dare to think for themselves, and to adopt that system of medical practice which they conscientiously believe to be the most safe and successful. We will, however, leave these medical journalists to their own reflections, while pursuing this course of conduct, wishing them no harm, but hoping for a speedy improvement of their manners. If Homoeopathy cannot be sustained by Sound reason and philosophy, and an ap- peal to matters of fact, we are willing that it shall fall to the ground; but we cannot 32 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, mcot our opponents on the platform of gross personalitics, which some of the small men of the profession have erected for themselves. While they attack our character and im- pugm our motives, for want of sound argu- ments against us, we shall content ourselves to speak of their theories, without calling in question their sincerity and honesty, or speaking disrespectfully of them, as citi- zens of our free and happy country, where all have a right to choose and act for them- selves in all such matters. THE CERTAINTY OF HOMOEOPA- THIC TREATMENT. “Doctor FIERING, while traveling in Europe, met a rich old gentleman who was an invalid for twenty years, and yet had never submitted to any Allopathic treat- ment. When he was first attacked, he sent for two celebrated physicians, and as they could not agree about his disease, he discharged them. Then, after finding that the disease did not get better, he set out on his travels, with the purpose of con- sulting all the physicians of any reputa- tion; resolved, however, not to submit to any lºreatment whless he could find three doctors who could perfectly agree upon his case, &c. He had consulted four hundred and seventy-seven of them, without finding the agreement desired, and therefore re. mained an invalid. Doctor Horing pro- posed to make a trial with the Homoeopa- thic physicians, and accordingly transmit- ted a description of the discase of the patient to thirty-three of them, living in various parts of the world, requesting them to name the remedies which were capable of curing, or, at least, of alleviating his discase. Some time after, Doctor Hering received a cask of Rhenish, of the vintage of 1822, with the following words from the old gentleman : ‘I send you wine of the year 1822, because twenty-two IIomoeopa- thic physicians agreed respecting my case. I thereby perceive that there is certainty —m. in some things in the world. The nearest physician has mºunder his care, and my health is impºfrom day to day.” º is 'not only simple in its principles, but also in its practice, and pre- scribes only one medicine at a time—not a mixture. If many drugs are put up and mixed together, who is able to make a true calculation as to what will be the effect of each single medicine, and what must be the result of the mixtum compositum ? Srše WILLIAM McFADDEN, the apothe- cary at Philadelphia, convicted of invol- untary manslaughter, in causing the death of Miss Neil, by mixing morphine, instead of quinine, in a prescription, was sentenced to three months' imprisonment. He was pardoned by the Governor on the recom- mendation of the court.—Dem. Union. A} ºff W*Aſ S' S HOMCEOPATHIC. PHARMACY. 133 Main, bet. 3d and 4th Streets, Cin. OMOEOPATRIIC BOOKS and MED- ICINE, Mcdicine Chests, Pocket Cases, and single vials, constantly on hand, or put up to order. Doct. PULTIE'S DOMESTIC PHY- SICIAN. This work is deservedly be- coming one of the most popular of its kind, and should be in the hands of every Ho- moeopathic family in the country." Buchner and Gruner's Now Homoeopath- ic Pharmacopeia, price $2. Hempel's Domestic Physician, price 500. Jahr's Symptomen Codex, 2 vols, $11. Jahr's Clinical Guide, 1.50. Hahnemann's Orgamon, $1. Rau's do. $1.25. Hartmann's Acute and Chronic Disea- ses, $6. Hull's Laurie, $1.50. IIull's Jahr, 2 vols., $6. Hering's Domestic Physician, $2. Arnica Tincture, Arnica Oil, and Arni- ca Plaster for Corns, Bruises, Wounds, and Injuries in general. $4 T} (6 CINCIN N ATI JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, cIN cINNAT1, JULY, 1851. IN. O. 5. vol. 1. B. EHRMANN, M. D., A. MILLER M D., G. W. BIGLER, M. D., EDITORs. Marshall & Langtry, Printers, 43 Second street, TERMS.—This Journal will be issued on the 15th of each month, at ONE DOLLAR a year, in advance. City subscrib- ers will be regularly served at their residences. Subseribers may remit to either of the Editors, by mail, the amount of their subscription. - Subscribers can have the Journal sent to them, by mail, on the above terms. All communications must be addressed (post paid) to either of the Editors. *— on THE DIET AND REGIMEN, ITs OBJECT AND IMPORTAN CE. . BY DR. L. Git IESSELICII. IT is a generally acknowledged fact, that the state of the organism is very es- sentially influenced by the manner of liv. ing while in health; mourishment, clothing, habitation, agitations of mind, passions, &c., do at one time promote and at an: other time disturb health, The Science of regime has acquired a large field, and in mumerous writings has this subject been discussed; where advice is given, as to what is to be done and what to be avoided, in order to retain health. However, in healthy days no attention is paid to it, and as the health generally moves within certain limits, so are small deviations either not taken notice of es- pecially as a great many persons do not at all observe themselves—or pass quickly away as light indispositions, when the warning is also quickly forgotten. Whatever we appropriate to ourselves to satisfy our wants, as for instance, nour. ishment, can generally be considered as nativral stimulants, intended to keep the organism at that necessary stage, wherein the so called vital chemism, formation and retroformation, can regularly take place. This is the object of the science of health for the healthy; by attaining it, he is disease preventing. Physicians can do a great deal in this respect by imparting proper information. The physician can, however, methodically| assist and disturb formation and retro- callel. formation by placing the patient in corre- sponding external influences. This is the object of the diet for the sick, which does not confine itself to eating and drinking, or the removal of injurious influences, but includes the whole regimen for the sick. The science of health is very frequently only cegarded from its negative side, and its pºsitive element wholly overlooked; it is, hºwever, full as true, that diseases can only be cured by a corresponding change in th: ; manner of living, as diseases can by the latter be produced, and further- mor, that the effect of the remedy adapt- ed tº the individual case can essentially be suppºrted, yet even as surely suppressed or aºulled, if the whole be changed by the sº-called non-medicinal agents. Father. Hip; ſcrales had already cultivated the sci- ence ºf health; he knew and appreciated its whole value, and afterward only was it that all curative power was placed in the remedies, and the regimen was the more neglected. It belongs to the doctrine of the diet to discuss this subject; it is sufficient here to refer to the alternative relation between the dictetics and the medical art properly so - The dietetics have acquired an- othe, physiognomy by the “organic chem- |istry” of Liebig, and his theory of the real agents of mourishment and respiration; but here has the mere chemism received evideºtly a too one-sided power. That coffee was a “nutrition,” and beer “respir- ation” assisting agent, looks too much like nitrogen favoritism. r . Bººker deprived coffee (and also tea) of its neurishing quality again;" he justl point, to the main law of dietetics for the preservation of health, “the change of nourishinent,”; also in diseases is a dietetie r— * Hygea xxii, 519. + “Are the obstacles of certainty, &c., insur- mountable?” 1797. Small Essays, i, 1. 66 JoURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. uniformity generally not of durable bene- fit, and causes great mutation. This is plainly seen by the deprivation and starv- ing cures, - Hahnemann gave this subject his partic- ular attention, so that many of his oppo- nents would only acknowledge the dietetic side in his doctrine, asserting that a Ho- moeopathic cure was no more than one effected by the “regimen,” a cure of nature; inferring, 1. from the false supposition that the dose of a Homoeopathic remedy...was = 0; 2. from the superstitious imagina- tion of a medicinal omnipotence in contra- distinction to the impotence of mere diet- etic influences. > Hahnemann expressed his opinion at an early stage in relation to “diet and regi- men.” He entreats the physicians to give force to their dietetic directions, and let patients seek other help, if they cannot withstand temptations. He alludes to many medical errots re- specting diet, giving to habit and instinct their dues, and dissuading from great diet- etic alterations in chronic diseases; how- ever, if it be found necessary to make con- siderable alterations, the physician ought first attentively to observe how far these benefit the patient before giving any medi- cine. He further remarks, that he has cured the most difficult chronic diseases without any particular change in the diet. He recommends moderation throughout, and avoidance of some things that would derange the action of the remedies, as acids, where narcotic remedies aré em- ployed, salted viands during the use of cor- rosive sublimate, &c.; believing herewith * to have done enough.” He recommends simplicity for all, in order not to impair the judgment while considering what is due to the remedy and what to the change of diet. - ; The instructions in the Organon are rather more prohibitions than precepts;f the small dose of the Homoeopathic reme- dy ought not, “by heterogenous medicinal influences,” to be overthrown, extinguished , * Are the obstacles of certainty, &c., insur- mountable?” 1797. Small Essays, i, 1. # Fifth edit. § 259. or disturbed. Consequently, in chronic diseases all impediments to the effect of the remedies, depending upon the regimen, must be removed. Hahnemamm forbids, therefore, coffee, teas, medicinal beers, cor- dials, spices, perfumes. medicinal herbs for soups, &c.; furthermore. a sedentary life, wool upon the skin, night reveling, unmat- ural lust, passionate gambling, &c, &c. At the same time, however, he tidvises that the diet should not be made trouble- some to the patient by prohibiting “rather indifferent articles.” “Innocent” diver- sion, active exercise in the fresh air in almost any weather; appropriate, nourish- ing, non-medical victuals and beverages he considers to be assisting means of cure in chronic diseases. Hahnemann has otherwise not acknowl. edged any rules of diet and regimen as suitable for all cases, but, on the contrary, has urged individualization * He limits the attendance of theaters, forbids totally playing at cards, smoking and snuffing are to be reduced, and by the younger ones left off. He admits even some coffee and tea and wine, when the patient has for years been habituated to it; the limited enjoyment does not impair the cure under such circumstances. Spirituous liquors must be avoided, or wine substituted for them, &c. The directions in his work on chronic diseases being equally removed from every troublesome pedantry, as from misplaced yielding, are worthy to be fol- lowed. The “psychical influences are also especially appreciated, which are frequently of much greater importance than the ma- terial.” The observations of Hahnemann are principally of an individual character. It seemed to him that the effect of sepia was diminished under the use of vegetable acids, while the effect of belladonna was in- creased by vinegar, &c. Harlmann treated Hahnemann's dictec- ics in a particular essay.f Conclusion. Notwithstanding the warn- ings of Hahnemann, his dietetic directions were not unfrequently put into very nar- * “ Chronic Diseases,” vol. 1, p. 190. † Dietetics tor the Sick. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 67 row limits, while others again paid too lit. tle regard to diet; and in this the dietetics, especially for chronic patients, can become either a matter of torment or ridicule, or of frivolous negligence. Hahnemann's proposition is also the leading principle here: “Investigate what the totality of the individual case requires, and take the dietetic measures accordingly.” By this rule only can be ascertained what- ever impedes the removal of the disease, what supports the sick, what the convales. cent organism is in need of, to arrive at its former normal state. The whole science of dietetics is to us a highly important ally, which can success- fully be employed to the most various pur- poses in diseases, to be taught by the ther. apeia, especialis, which must contain every thing that enters into the treatment of dis- eases in question. It is not so much the point to remove impediments, which oppose the effects of the remedies, as it is to put the organism in the proper relation to the easternal world, which, however, does not only consist in paying attention to the quantitative (by deducing from the organ- lism the too much and giving the too little), but principally in the giving of the quali. tative appropriate; that which is best adapt- ed and most suitable to the individuality and existing circumstances, And this is the dietetic simile, which will be assimilated and even becomes a part of the organism, (and after this action has been accom- plished, the remainder is expelled from the system as heterogenous). Under the in- fluence of life the chemical processes oper- ate; digestion, Sanguification, respiration, deserve our notice as vital chemical actions from the dietetical point of view. The dietetics also are based principally upon the “Homoion.”—Quar. Homatop. Journal. JE. E. MARCY, M. D., AUTHOR OF THE “HOMCEOPATHIC THEORY AND PRACTICE.” DR. MARcy is one of the thousand or more physicians of the Old School who have become Homoeopathists. With profes. sional eminence and a liberal fortune, he joined the converts to the doctrine of Hahnemann, and at once took rank among the most distingnished physicians of the new practice. Homoeopathy is one of the gränd facts of this age. It is no longer laughed at, but has reached that condition which cnables it to challenge a respectful consideration from all who would not themselves be subjects of ridicule. Of educated and thoughtful men, in our large cities, it is contended that more than one- half are its supporters. In Great Britain we see that Archbishop Whately, the Chev- aliér Bunsen, and Dr. Scott, of Owen's Col- lege, constitute a trio of its literary adherents. Cobden, Leslie and Wilson, are examples of its Parliamentary partisans. Radetzky, Pulzsky and Gen. Farquharson, rank among its numerous military defenders. Leaf, Sugden and Forbes, are three of its great London merchants. The Duke of Hamilton, the Earls of Wilton, Shrewsbury, Erne and Denbigh, and Lords Robert Grosvenor, New- port and Kinmaird, may serve for its guard of honor. Queen Adelaide was one of its nu- merous royal and noble patients, and the Duchess of Kent is the patroness of a great fair to be held for the benefit of some of its institutions in London during this present month of June—in the very hey-day of the exhibition season. In France, Guizot, Changarnier, Comte, Lamartine, and some forty members of the Academy, are among its advocates. Here in New York it is sufficient to say of the character of the so- ciety in which it is received, that it includes Bryant, who has been among the most ac- tive of its lay teachers. It is clear that Homoeopathy not only spreads apace, but that it also spreads in all sorts of good directions, through the present fabric of society. And this fact certainly conveys the idea, that there must be some sort of truth in Homoeopathy; whether pure or mixed, whether negative or affirmative, whether critical of some- thing old, or declaratory of something new. Dr. Marcy is one of the leaders of the sect. He is the son of an eminent lawyer, who, for more than twenty years, has been in the legislature of Massachusetts. He was graduated at Amherst College, took his degree of Doctor in Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, and for ten 68 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. years devoted himself with great success to medicine and surgery in Hartford; in sur- gery, on several occasions, commanding the applause of both European and Amer- ican academics. As a chemist, also, he greatly distinguished himself; and it is not too much to say, that in the applica- tion of chemistry to the arts, he has been more fortunate than any other American. At length, while traveling in Europe, he became a convert to the theory, similia similibus curanlur, and, renouncing his earlier notions, gave himself up to the study of it. He published, six months ago, in a volume of six hundred pages, The Homalopathic Theory and Practice of Medicine, of which a second edition is now in press; and he is industriously occupied, when not attending to the general business of his profession, with a volumnious work on Animal Chemistry. f It is admitted by the most wise and pro- foundly learned physicians of the Allo- pathic practice, that the laws of that prac- tice are for the most part vague and un- certain. The cumulative experiences of many ages have shown, indeed, that cer- tain substances have certain effects in cer- tain conditions of the human organism; but the processes by which these effects are induced are unknown, or not so estab- lished as justly to be regarded as a part of science. Facts have been observed, and hypotheses have been formed, but there has been no demonstrative generalization, really no philosophy of disease and cure; and while, in almost every other depart. ment, investigation and reflection have led, by a steady and sure advance, to the es- tablishment of positive and immutable principles, medicine has made, except in a few specialties, no advance at all, unless the theory here disclosed shall prove a so- lution of its secrets. Of these specialties the most important has been the discovery of the Homoeopathic law in the isolated case of small-pox. Every body knows how difficult and slow was the reception of the principle of inoculation—of similia simili- bus curantur—in this disease; but it was received at last universally; and then arose Hahnemann, to claim for every disorder of the human system the application of the same principle. Right or wrong, the fa- ther of Homoeopathy gave us a system, perfect in its parts, universal in its fitness, and eminently, beautiful in its simplicity. It has been half a century before the world, and though all the universities have parleyed and made truce with other inno- vations and asserted heresies, and opened against this their heaviest and best plied artillery, it is not to be denied that Homoe. opathy has made more rapid, diffusive, and pervading advances, than were ever before made by any doctrine of equal importance, either in morals or physics. We cannot but admit that we have been accustomed to regard the theories of Hahn- emann with distrust, and that the principle of the attenuation of drugs, etc., viewed as it was by us through the media of preju- diced and satirical opposition, seemed to be trivial and absurd. We heard frequently of remarkable cures by Hahnemann's dis- ciples, and even witnessed the benefits of their treatment, but so perfectly had the sharp ridicule of the Allopathists warped our judgment and molded our feelings, that we felt a sort of humiliation in confessing an advantage from an “infinitesimal dose.” We could never forget the keen and bril- liant wit with which our friend Holmes, for example, assailed a system which threat- ened to take away his practice and patients, deprive him of his income, and consign his professional erudition and ingenious specu- lation to oblivion. But the work of Dr. Marcy displayed these matters to us in an entirely different light, and guarded by walls of truth and arguments quite impen- etrable by the most finely pointed or most powerful satire. His well known abilities, great learning, and long successful experi- ence as an Allopathist, gave us assurance that his conversion to the school of Hahn- emann could have been induced only by inherent elements of extraordinary force and vitality in its principles, and we looked to him confidently, when we understood that he was preparing for the press an ex- hibition and vindication of Homoeopathy, for such a work as should at least screen the layman who accepted its doctrines from the reproach of fanatical or credulous weakness. We were not disappointed, Journal, OF HOMOEOPATHY. 69 He has given us a simple and powerful ap- peal to the common sense upon the whole subject. In language terse, direct and perspicuous, and with such bravery as be- longs to the consciousness of a champion- ship for truth, he displays every branch of his law, with its antagonism, and leads his readers captive to an assenting conclusion. Dr. Marcy's work is the first by an American on the Homoeopathic Theory and Practice of Medicine. It is at least a very able and attractive piece of philo- sophical speculation; and to those who are still disposed to think with little respect of the Hahnemannic peculiarities, we specially commend, before they venture another jest upon the subject, or endure any more need- less nausea and torture, or sacrifice another constitution or life upon the altar of preju- dice, the reading of his capital chapters on Allopathy, Homoeopathy, and the Attenu. ation of Drugs and Repetition of Doses. The London Leader demands attention to the scholarship of the Homoeopathic physicians, to their respectability as think- ers and as men, and to the character of their writings; and surveying the extraor- dinary and steady advances of the Homoe- opathic sect, urges that every thing, which has at any time won for itself a broad footing in the world, must have been pos- sessed by some spirit of truth. Every thoughtful person knows that no system stands fast in virtue of the errors about it. It is the amount of truth it contains, how- ever little and overlaid that may be, which enables an institution or a doctrine to keep its ground. The extent and quality of that ground, taken together with the length of time it is kept, constitute a measure of the quantity of truth by which a militant institute is inspired and sustained.—Inter- national Magazine. PROGRESS OF HOMCEOPATHY, IT has been frequently said by the design- ing and jealous opponents of Homoeopathy, that it is fast declining, evidences of which are subjoined in the following extracts: In this state, as through the great west, the mighty ball of Homoeopathic truthis fast rolling on. It is always waxing and knows no waning. The Old School has taken the alarm, and sounded it throughout the coun- try, Organized efforts are made in almost every county (when a Homoeopathist enters) to oppose its progress, and what is very remarkable, the object of these Societies is always “to promote medical science.” They have worked hard in this county, bringing everything to bear possible, from the fool: ish story of the “child's eating a whole vial of the little sugar pills, without hurting it,” up to the great extermination of the Rev. Dr. Latta; a large number of which were gratuitously circulated in town for the pro- lection of the dear people, against quackery. The first has been much more effectual than the last, but we survive both to the tune of a large increase in our practice. Such I believe to be the universal effect of these demonstrations. When, I often ask myself will physicians cease to combat a naked truth? No honest and observing physician can do otherwise than acknowledge our Sys- tem highly successful. ** G. W. CHITTENDEN, M. D. Jaynesville, Rock co., Wisconsin. *A monument to Hahnemann, the father. of Homoeopathy, has been willed by a sub- scription collected in the whole of Germany. It consists of a statue somewhat above life. sizé. It has been modeled at Rome, by Steinhauser, and then executed in bronze by galvanoplastic process. The committee have selected Leipsic as the locality where the monument is to be erected. On the 10th of August the inauguration will takp place.”—New York Tribune. “The board of Supervisors of Albany have appointed a Homoeopathic doctor to the office of county physician.”—Ib. 4. A PERCENTAGE ON PRESCRIPTIONS. Falstaff—When Mistress Bridget lost the handle of her fan, . . I took it upon my honor thou hadst it not. Pistol. Didst thou not share’ Hadst thou not fifteen pence? Falstaff. Reason, you rogue, reason; think'st thou I'll & endanger my soul gratis? IF Moliere had known as much of the genius of the profession as we do, he might have given a scene illustrative of the high sense of homesty cultivated by some of them, that would distance the fat knight, 70 JoURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. and make an admirable addition to poor Argan's complaint Some of our apotheca- ries, too, would make admirable yokefel. lows for Monsieur Fleurant and Pistol. Whether they would condescend to the unprofessional employment of “conveying” (see Pistol's correction of Nym, scene III, act 1—Merry Wives of Windsor) the han- dle of a fan, is doubtful. The reader wiłł form his own conclusions, and give us credit for exposing a monstrous abuse of confidence that prevails to a great extent in this city. It is nothing less than a regular agree. ment between some physicians and their favorite apothecaries, whereby a certain portion of the price paid by the patient for every prescription, is given to the phy. sician for his patronage | In some instan- ces this amounts to one-half and in none, we believe, is it less than a third certain cabalistic signs being appended to the writ- ten prescription to show whether the pa. tient will bear a high charge. What the result of this truly demoniacal arrange- ment must be, we suppose its bare mention will make apparent to the meanest intel- lect. For fear, however, any one should not understand us, we simply remark, that the more physic they take, the better for the doctor. - We have heard the innocence of the practice defended by some physicians, whose modesty, or lack of ability, prevent- ed their collecting their fees, in this ingen- ious and high-minded manner. Supposing these benevolent gentlemen desire to give the patient an ounce of salts, value six pence; this he would take upon the old plan at one draught, dissolved in half a tumbler of Croton water. Now they write it thus: always beginning with the sign of Jupiter, and generally ending in excellent hog latin ; especially, if the apothecary cannot understand the language; moreover. they write it in a miserable hand, because that looks learned—and abbreviate each word, because their time is valuable. R. Sulph. Mag. - - - - i oz. Aq. Fol. Rosar. - - viii oz. Initials of name. Now follows the abbreviated Latin directions —“Cap. coch, mag. quaecum. hor.” - This may be hog latin or not, just as you please : for by not finishing the words they avoid error. The meaning is conveyed to them by the text of the English book from which they copy it, or they would be reduced to the mortifying necessity of writ- ing their own language. But what does it all mean? An ounce of Epsom Salts, and eight ounces of Rose Water; take a large spoonful every hour; that's all. But it costs half a dollar; and if particularly marked, and composed of an additional half cent's worth of coloring mat- ter, and an essential oil to give it a higher flavor (the whole only costing the apothe- Gary seven cents), why, then it may bring a dollar. The patient being told that it is a very particular and expensive prepara- tion, and that the doctor always gets his medicine more carefully and reasonably prepared at Mr. So-and so's—innocently swallows the lie, and a dose of medicine every hour, for sixteen hours; he rarely gets off with less than eight. This method is applied to an infinite va- riety of prescriptions: and we have it on good authority, that a certain venerable gentleman, receives from fifteen hundred to two thousand dollars a year ! Ought not this unrighteous and cruel collusion to be exposed ? Truly, this is giving a stone for bread, and a scorpion for fish. Who dare deny that this is done, extensively in this city ? Reader, suspect the man who denies it, of similar villainy; for they all know it is done. But who are the physi- cians, and who are the apothecaries' Ex. amine their countenances and their general deportment. These never lie. If you are not skillful in human nature, and suspect your physician, and a “very particular and favorite apothecary of his,” go to some other than the one directed, of still higher standing for care and skill, and see how the physician, receives your disobedience. Never mind his scolding ; you must obey his directions as it regards the administra. tion of the medicine, or you ought not to employ him ; but you have a right to test his honesty in such a matter, particularly JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 71 if he give much physic. There are fami- lies in this city to whose monthly bills Monsieur Argan's (see Soda Powers) is a trifle. * But God forbid we should do harm to the sick: we would leave no erroneous im- pression upon the mind of our readers, with regard to the necessity of hourly ad- ministration of remedies, or even every half, or quarter hour. This is often of such importance, that a failure to obey the directions of the physician in a disease, such as pleurisy, or some other acute affec- tion. might be the cause of its gaining such headway as to destroy life. To save the necessity of the lancet, or the reduction of the system by purgatives, physicians of the highest character for skill and honesty, of. ten give solutions of tartrate of antimony, and other medicines, as well as anodynes, that require to be administered in this way; therefore it behooves the patient to select a physician of probity and sience, and to endeavor to win his confidence by respect and obedience. Such a man will show an interest entirely above all selfish considera. tions: his patient will soon perceive, by his friendly and earnest instructions, how to preserve health, that the highest gratifica- tion he can derive, will be to prevent the ne- cessity of giving any medicine at all. There is nothing impossible in this; nor do such men suffer in their reputation or pocket; we present one of them in our Life Sketches in this number, and will answer for a dozen more in this city. bad as its medical men are in general. We hope to be the means of increasing the number—they are not all past saving—Scalpel. We copy this article from the Eclectic Medical Journal, of Cincinnati, to show the nefarious practice that is being carried on to such an enormous extent in this city, and not only in this city, but in all other places, where Allopathy is practiced. Our readers can see the wide field there is for those unprincipled physicians to impose upon the credulity and ignorance of their too trusting patients. He cannot but see that the more physic he takes the better for the doctor. Reader, suspect a physician when he particularly recommends you to get his prescriptions put up by any particular apothecary. But we are happy to say, that there are many honorable exceptions to this custom. It is not countenanced by all the profession. With these few remarks, we here leave our reader, allowing him to draw his own infer- ence, and to mark the contrast between the two systems, Allopathy and Homoeopathy. ALLOPATHIY AND HOMOEOPATHY - CONTRASTED. BEING interested in the progress of Ho- moeopathy, I take the liberty of penning a few remarks, which you will please make use of, as you may think they deserve. These lines have been suggested by the question which has so often been asked, what is the principle, or law of nature, by which it is contended Homoeopathy acts upon the human organism, in contradis- tinction to Allopathy; and it strikes me, that this question, though answered satis- factorily to those well acquainted with the science, has not been, I am inclined to think, so plainly and clearly explained, as to be sufficient to satisfy the uninitiated, and as the object of your Journal is to throw light on the subject, and to dissem- minate the principle of Homoeopathy, I conceived a few thoughts, hastily thrown together, would not be received amiss. Now, it seems, to my mind, that the great differ- ence between Homoeopathy and Allopathy, is simply this, to speak in plain and defin- ite language, that Homoeopathy professes to treat diseases with reference to their causes, and Allopathy principally with reference to their effects, not causes. Let us examine this question; but before doing so, it will be necessary to take a cursory review of the human system. In the first place, the human system consists of two separate and distinct principles, viz: the spiritual and the physical. This must be conceeded, and not only for man, but for every thing in nature, the divine principle pervading all things. But we know only 72 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. f of the spiritual by and throu ſ the medi. um of the physical. Disease, then, when it exists, is always and only can be mani- fested to us through the physical organiza- tion, whether it be seemingly a purely men- tal disease, as insanity—or, physically, any local disease, as a sick stomach, a violent headache, &c. But in either case, is the disease physical, or is it spiritual; is it merely a derangement of the material or- ganism, or is it a disturbance of the vital or spiritual forces? I think the latter, for what is our physical system composed of? Matter, or what is termed a material sub- stance. What is matter? Has matter any moving principle within itself? I should say not. What is it, then, that an- ...imates it, that gives it sensation, the power of motion, vitality? It is that prin- ciple we call spiritual, in contradistinction to what we call material, or physical, and without this principle, matter would be. and would always continue to be, inert. But this great spiritual principle permeates and pervades all substances in mature: the mineral, the vegetable, and the animal. Well, matter being inert, without the motive power given to it by the spirit, it must follow. as a natural conclusion, that all diseases, of the human system originate, and are in fact a disarrangement of the vital forces, or spir- itual principle, and not merely a physical dis- ease. For our physical systems are, and can only be, subject to one law of nature, which govern all animal matter, which is, a con- stant tendency to decay and decomposition, which law of nature is merely kept in abey- ance by a higher and more potent law. namely, the spiritual. This spiritual prin- cipal pervades, the physical, giving it life and activity, and enables it to withstand the operation of the natural law, by sup- plying it with the continual waste Oeca- sioned thereby. But as soon as it is deprived of vitality, or the life-giving prin- ciple, decomposition takes place, or a re. solving itself into its component elements, namely, the different gases of which it is composed ; and this must be the ultimate of all animal matter, when deprived of the spiritual forces which animate it. Y All this, you see, may be very true; but what has this to do with Allopathy or Homoeopathy 3 You will see, presently. Now, all derangement of the animal econ- omy is occasioned by the violation of some law of nature, and is made known to our senses by certain effects, namely, pains, aches, and other symtoms which affect the system ; and these effects are in exact accordance with the extent of the violation. The effects are the means by which infinite wisdom has or- dained to admonish us of the violation of some of these physical or spiritual laws (for both systems are so intimately connected and blended together, while existing in this sphere, that what deranges one will of necessity affect the other) and is a silent monitor ordained to urge us to search out, by the use of the reasoning faculties he has endowed us with, what particular law of our nature has been thus violated, in order to instruct us how to avoid a rep- etition in future, and also to stimulate us to search and find out what particular substance in nature's vast labratory he has endowed with the peculiar properties, cal- culated to assist the vital forces in re- storing their equilibrium. This should not be exclusively the province of the phy- sician, but should be the duty of every in- dividual, no matter in what sphere of life' he may move. These pains and penalties are necessary for our protection; and for the very continuance of our existence; without these, we should go on ignorantly, and continually violating the laws of na- ture, till the life-power would be com- pletely exhausted, and we should be ush- ered out of this life, without having the slightest warning, or indication of the causes which were in constant operation, undermining our very existence. Thus these pains and penalties are an all wise provision of Providence, intended to act as an incentive to us, to acquaint ourselves with a knowledge of the divine laws which govern our existence, and which teach us,’ like the needle of the mariner's compass, how to avoid the rocks and shoals, which surround us on all sides, in our voyage of life. It will be seen, then, that these physi- cal manifestations of disease, are merely outward and visible signs of an internal disorganization or derangement of the JOURNAL OF 73 HOMCEOPATHY. spiritual or vital forces—that the real dis- ease is spiritual, not physical. And these conclusions are capable of the clearest dem- onstration ; but it would make this article too long to go into a more lengthy disqui- sition on the subject. The systom of dis. ease, then, is merely an outward and visi- ble sign of an inward and spiritual cause. We shall now inquire into the modes of treatment of these manifestations of dis- ease, adopted by the two systems under consideration, namely, Allopathy and Ho- moeopathy, as plainly and distinctly as I can, in order to show, to a discerning pub- lic, where the difference and distinction exist, and submit the matter to their judg- ment. I have said before, that the real differ- ence existing between the two systems un- der consideration, was, that Allopathy treated diseases principally with reference to their effects, and Homoeopathy with ref. erence to their causes. Now for the proof. "I shall first take up Allopathy. Nature, I have said, indicates, by outward and visible signs, that her laws have been violated, in the shape of pains and penalties, exactly in accordance with the extent of the viola. tion. These pains and penalties are the effect of the means by which nature is en- deavoring to restore her equilibrium, and except in severe cases, where the vital en- ergies are too much weakened, will invari- bly, if left to herself, without any interfer. ence in her operations, re-establish that harmony, in the circulation of her vital forces, which have been disturbed by the morbific matter, or other agent, which has disorganized her vital principle. But, alas ! for humanity, in steps Allopathy, and, in- stead of assisting nature in her endeavors to restore her equilibrium, calls in all its powers of combativeness, and takes the field manfully, not against the morbific agent that he considers has generated the disease, and to assist nature to expel it, but takes sides against poor nature, brings all his ar. tillery to bear, together with his small arms, and undermining apparatuses, pours in his hot shots, in the shape of pills, powders, and abominable and heterogeneous mixtures of half a dozen or more different ingredients, the more nauseous the better, in the shapel of draughts, no matter how different and distinct in their relative properties, or whether the effect of one is likely to neu- tralize the effect of the other; and all this is done with the insane expectation by such means to remove the disease. But what is the effect? Why, to rob nature of her legitimate pains and penalties, to dull the sensibility of that particular part of the organism, and lessen its power of resist- ance, and by that means decrease the symp- tomatic manifestations, and making it far more difficult to ascertain the nature and extent of the disease. And if he is not able to effect his object by these means, he, like a good tactician, tries a different mode of attack, and endeavors to create a diver- sion in his favor, by bringing his operations against a healthy part of the system, in the shape of blisters and external irritations, which are termed counter irritants, in or- der to draw off the forces of nature from its proper place of defense. To repel this un- expected attack, the battle still goes on, from one part of the organism to another; both tax their powers to the utmost; nei- ther will give in. It is a life and death struggle on the part of nature. But, alas, : she has now two enemies to contend against, one, the disease, the other, and sometimes by far the most potent of the two, the phy- sician. If the vital forces are strong and powerful, nature will at last conquer; but she is left in a weak and debilitated state, hanging, as it were, between life and death by a single thread, which the slightest cause will snap asunder, and hurl the victim into eternity; or, perhaps with the seeds of a medicinal disease sown in the system, far more difficult to remove than the original. But if the vital forces are weak and not capable of withstanding the constant and reiterated attacks brought against the system, the disease and Allo- pathy conquers, and the patient will be re- lieved from his suffering, and ushered into. another sphere, where he will be forever free from such life-destroying influences. It is true that Allopathy does benefit the patient in some cases, where their medi- cines are skillfully administered. It would be strange, if, among the multitudimous shots that are fired, if a random shot did 74 HOMOEOPATHY. JOURNAL OF not sometimes take effect. There are also many very skillful physicians belonging to the Allopathic school, who sometimes prac- tice on the Homoeopathic principle, al- though with Allopathic remedies, and who treat diseases with reference to their causes, and not their mere effects. These are honorable exceptions, and in these re- marks, I beg leave to say, that I am attack- ing Allopathy as a principle, not individu- als. And although we contend that medi- cines prepared on the Homoeopathic prin- ciple, are more efficacious and certain in their effect, we do not say that Allopathic medicines, wisely administered, with refer- ence to the cause of disease, will not have a beneficial effect. But our principal ob- jection to them is, the depleting and debil- itating results which generally accrue from their use, and the positive injury likely to follow to the parts of the system acted on, to which objection Homoeopathic remedies are entirely free. [To BE coSTINUED.] -* $rº-THE following letter has been received from Dr. R. H. Sears, formerly an Allo- pathic physician, which will be read with considerable interest, as showing the power of truth, as exemplified in the progress of Homoeopathy: Point CoMMERCE, Ind., June 16, 1851. GENTLEMEN-I practiced medicine for four years on the old system. I attended lectures at St. Louis, Mo., and left college filled with prejudice, not only against Ho- moeopathy, but every thing liberal. I took the ipse dixit of the Professors, as law in the premises, that Homoeopathy was a hum- bug, and nothing else. Consequently, I did not investigate it for myself, but plod- ded my way amidst the mazes of Allopathic darkness, for four years. At length, be- coming disgusted with the uncertainty of such means, for the relief of suffering hu- manity, I pondered in my mind whether, after all, my sapient Professors might not be mistaken; whether there might not be a better system than the “old,” “regular.” “legitimate” system ; whether, indeed, Homoeopathy was not the system. When I saw a Homoeopathic chair an- nounced in the Eclectic school, I deter- mined to attend, and hear for myself, what these two systems had to offer. The re- sult was, that I became a convert to Ho- moeopathy, and have practiced it with (to myself) the most gratifying success. R. H. SEARs, M. D. DR. COGGSWELL, IN the Homoeopathist, of Buffalo, for last month, there is a letter from Francis Coggswell, M. D., of Bedford, Mass., now a member of the Massachusetts legisla- ture, the perusal of which gave us great pleasure, but, being too long to give in full, we shall make a few extracts for the benefit of our readers. Dr. Coggswell has been a practitioner for twenty-five years, and on his becoming a convert to Homoe- opathy, has written this letter, which is an honest, open-hearted and above board confession of the causes and reasons which induced him to change his opinions and practice, which is a comfort to meet with amid the waste of professional pride and dishonesty. Dr. Coggswell commences his letter by stating the importance of the profession of a physician, the influence he exerts, not only upon the health and happiness of mankind, but that even life and death are in his hands, and the deep interest which the community has in the proper under- standing and knowledge of the physician in the practice of his profession, and says, that he has “the happiness to be possessed of sufficient moral courage to dare to be singular—to expose error and advocate truth.” He then states his objections to the old system, which are unanswerable. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 75 They are, “1. Its acknowledged uncer- tainty; 2. Its utter insufficiency; 3. Its frequent ruinous consequences; and, 4th. The want of union among its advo- cates.” - He says he does “not wish to detract from the exalted profession to which he belongs, but he cannot answer to his con- science to withhold the acknowledgment of his firm belief, that the medical profession (with its prevailing mode of practice) is productive of vastly more evil than good; and were it absolutely abolished, mankind would be infinitely the gainer; not, how- ever, that the established practice never does good, but, on the whole, more harm than good.” Here is an acknowledgment, manfully and independently given, without regard to consequences, and which will cost him the friendship of his former pro- fessional brethren; but he thinks it his duty to openly avow his opinions, and he shrinks not from it, come what may. Such an avowal as this, and coming from the source it does—from a gentleman of Dr. Coggswell's high literary and scientific ac- quirements, and after a practice of twenty- five years—we look upon as strong evi- dence, if evidence were necessary, of the truth of our beloved science, He says, again, that no matter how hu- miliating soever the confession may be, he must own that the most of his professional life has been worse than thrown away, and that often at the sick bed his heart bled within him when he could not relieve the agonized patient, and feeling that perhaps he had been doing an actual injury to the sufferer, and prays earnestly for the forgiveness of Heaven for past errors, and, as a partial atonement for the mischief he has done, he will try to save young grad. uates from uncommitted guilt, and states that, since graduating in Dartmouth Col- lege, hearly a quarter of a century ago, his experience has been such as to enable him to form a just estimate of the com- mon mode of treatment, and abundantly to satisfy him that it is utterly unsound in root, trunk and branch; that it is emphat. ically a guessing system, and the chance of a patient's being radically cured by it is about as great as the chance of drawing a prize among a hundred blanks! We ask our readers if language such as this, so honest, so bold, so decisive, and, alas! so true, coming from a member of their own school, after a large and extensive practice, extending over a period of twenty-five years, and with all the experience acquired during that time, and who once, as he ac- knowledges himself, looked upon Homoe- opathy as a delusion, who spoke against it, wrote against it, and lectured against it, and consequently did not adopt it upon trust, sufficient to induce our Allopathic brethren to cease for ever the useless but only mode of argument they have ever adopted, namely, ridicule, to throw aside the deep rooted prejudice instilled into their minds, to cease placing such implicit confidence in the dogmatical and stereo- typed prescriptions recorded in their ma- teria medica, as taught by their profes- sors, to think for themselves, to examine for themselves, to experiment for them- selves. This they are bound to do, by all laws, human and divine; their own interest in this world and happiness hereafter de- mand it; the health and happiness of man- kind demand it; they whose lives are placed in their keeping demand it; and we say emphatically that there is no honest. physician who really feels the importance of his calling, and the fearful responsibil- ity that rests upon him, but will do so. We do not want you to become blind converts; we do not want you to adopt our system 76 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY: without rigid investigation. We first want honest skepticism. We then want you to fairly and honestly test it in your own practice, and if found not more successful in the treatment of disease than your pre- vious system of practice, discard it; but if more so, adopt it, fearlessly and man- fully : fear neither ridicule nor the loss of the false friendship of prejudiced and per- haps interested men. You will have a far sweeter reward in the approbation of your own conscience, in doing what you believe to be your duty, fearless of consequences, and in the pleasure you will experience in being better able to relieve the sufferings of humanity, by the increased knowledge you will acquire, and in the increased means which will be placed at your dis- posal. * Dr. Coggswell, after stating a few exam- ples of the truth of the principle of “like cures like,” as, for instance, a frozen hand is restored to life by the application of snow—a burn or scald is instantaneously relieved by the action of stimulants, as alcohol, or the spirits of turpentine—this is Homoeopathy—gives a short history of the gifted Hahnemann, of the incontro- vertible law first inculcated by him of spe- cific remedies, and of some of the most modern medical reformers, of the opposi- tion they have invariably met with by the so-called orthodox school, says that “inter- ested and prejudiced men may deride and denounce the system as a ‘fantastic theory,' as was done by Dr. O. W. Holmes, in a recent lecture before the Boston Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, with- out informing his readers whether he had eaperimentally proved its truth or false- hood;” but assertion is not proof; it is much easier to ridicule a fact than disprove it; but, as he says, “Let prejudice, scorn and opposition rave, yet, in spite of all ob- stacles, the ultimate success of Homoeopa- thy is certain; for it is destined to travel the round earth over;” that “already it is the prevailing practice in Italy, Germany, France, Switzerland and Scotland, and be: gins to meet with advocates in England and our own country. The highest uni- versities of Europe have their professor- ships of Homoeopathy.” He quotes the following extracts from an interesting article which appeared in the Boston Medical and Surgical Journal, of May 3d, accredited to an exchange paper: * * “The two systems of Allopathia and Homoeopathia have been recently tested in Auburn prison, and according to Dr. Hum- phreys, who himself was an unbeliever in the potency of ‘microscopic globules,' un- der the Homoeopathic treatment for six months not a death occurred, and the amount expended for medicines was $71.62. Under the Allopathic, for four months, sev- en persons died, and $282.54 were expend- ed for medicine.” Remarks on these facts are useless; they speak volumes of themselves. . . During the last five years more than four hundred physicians in the United States have honestly renounced the old practice, and embraced the new, and not one (mark this) has ever recanted. - Dr. Coggswell concludes his letter by prophesying that, “within twenty years, the Allopathic system of medicine will be numbered among the things that have been, but are not,” and pledges himself to “meet any brother M. D. in this city, globule to pill, to test upon his patients or mine, at his option, the comparative merits of the New or Old School practice, the result to be mutually made known to the public.” Truth is mighty and will pre- Vail. B. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, 77 OBITUARY. WITH extreme regret we announce the decease of CALEB BENTLEY MATTHEws, M. D., Professor of Materia Medica, and Therapeutics, in the Homoeopathic Medi- cal College, of Pennsylvania. Professer Matthews was not only a man of eminent abilities, but was peculiarly adapted for the high office he held. As an instructor, his extreme urbanity of manner, and pleasing address, won the hearts of all who knew him, and by the peculiar faculty which he possessed, of in- stilling into the minds of his pupils, some of his own ardor and enthusiasm, in the principle and science of Homoeopathy, considerably lightened the arduous labor necessary for acquiring a thorough knowl. edge of the profession. We had the pleas: ure of being one of his pupils, and we shall ever look back to that period, notwithstand- ing the hard study we were obliged to sub- mit to, as one of the happiest of our lives. The profession has lost a firm advocate and supporter, and the college one of its bright- est ornaments—a loss which will be deeply felt and not easily replaced. B ADDRESS OF THE HAHNEMANN PUBLISHING SOCIETY TO THE HO- MCEOPATHISTs OF AMERICA. THE acting committee of the Hahne- mann Publishing Society, beg to call the attention of their American brethren to the cstablishment and objects of this so- ciety. The object of this society is, by the co-operation of a number of individ- uals, to procure the publication of Homoe- opathic works of practical value, whose sale being probably limited to the mem- bers of the profession, would deter pub- lishers from bringing them out at their own risk. The society has already commenced the publication of a Maleria Medica and Repertory on a more complete and exten- sive scale than has yet appeared in the English language. The first volume of the Pathogenetic Cyclopedia has been pub- lished, and first part of the Materia Med- ica is now in the press. The Society has already subscribed capital of nearly £600. It is proposed that the works published by the society be issued to American sub- scribers on the same terms as to the mem- bers of the society in this country, namely, at prime cost. Dr. Neidhard, of Philadel- phia, and Dr. Henry C. Preston, of Provi- dence, R. I., have kindly consented to act as our honorary secretaries in the United States, and it is requested that those gen- tlemen who desire to become subscribers to the works of the Society will forward their names to them. We regret to find that a reprint of one the society's works has been commenced in New York, which will materially ham- per the usefulness of the society, and we therefore appeal to the scientific spirit and friendly feeling of the American Homoe- opathic practitioners to support us in our undertaking, and we, on our part, pledge ourselves to afford all the support in our power to the sale of works published in America. r We shall also be happy to receive prov- ings, or other contributions to the Materia Medica. The manuscript to be sent to Dr. F. Black, Clifton, Bristol, or to our only accredited publishing agent in Amer- ica, Mr. Bailliere, Broadway, N. Y. F. BLACK, J. DRYSDALE, R. E. DUDGEON, v. • C. B. KER, - H. WADDEN, Acting Com. Hahnemann Pub. Soc. We have been requested to publish the above address by Dr. Neidhard, one of the honorary secretaries of the society, and also state that the price of the first vol- ume of the Pathogenetic Cyclopedia has been fixed at two dollars, and those wish- ing to obtain the work by inclosing the above mentioned sum to Dr. Neidhard, No. 100 South Ninth street, Philadelphia, post paid, a copy will be forwarded forth- with. - The works issued by this society are furnished at cost for the benefit of the profession; and we think all medical prac- titioners, and, indeed, all who have the in- 78 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. terest of Homoeopathy at heart, ought not to be without a copy, as in no other Eng- lish publication will the same amount of knowledge and information be obtained for so small a sum. It will also enable us to keep pace with the times, and acquaint us with the proceedings of our transatlantic brethren. HOMCEOPATHY IN PARIS. MR. WILSON presents his compliments to the editor of the Homoeopathic Times, and should he think the inclosed letter will be read with inerest by his readers, Dr. Dunham, whose zeal and intelligence in the cause are well known (and who is now on a tour, which he intends to spread over two years, to observe the progress and practice of Homoeopathy on the continent of Europe), has permitted its being made use of - PARIs, Jan. 29, 1851. MR. WILSON, London: My DEAR SIR-I have deferred writing to you till this time, desiring before doing so, to assure myself of the state of Homoe. opathy in Paris, and even to make some comparative observations of the two meth- ods of treatment, which M. Tessier's prac- tice has enabled me to do. M. Tessier has practiced Homoeopathy in his service of one hundred and five beds at the Hospi- tal St. Marguerite, during the last three years. The results of this treatment in cases of pneumonia and cholera he has already published, I have followed him in his visits, since my arrival in Paris, nearly two months. The cases treated em- brace the usual variety of acute and chro- nic diseases, with the exception of cuta- neous, syphilitic, and mental diseases. I have more particularly observed the course of a number of cases of pneumonia, pleu- risy, and typhoid fever, because the other hospitals gave me opportunity of contrast- ing the treatment of M. Tessier with that to which Allopaths of different schools have recourse. This is by far the most satisfactory way of studying the merits of Homoeopathy. The Homoeopathic treat- ment of pneumonia and pleurisy one has the means of comparing with the ordinary Allopathic treatment of those diseases by Chomel and with the bleedings “coup sur coup” of Bouillaud. As for typhoid fever, Chomel, in his treatment of it, is entirely expectant, while Bouillaud, true to his the- ory, attempts to cut it short by one or several venesections. It is satisfactory to be able to compare the Homoeopathic treatment with one purely expectant, because, unless one admit a beneficial action on the part of the remedies in the former case, it is im- possible to account for the constant ame- lioration of the symptoms, and more speedy and favorable termination of the disease. As for the other cases, pneumo- mia and pleurisy, a comparison is not less gratifying. The cases which I have ob- served in M. Tessier's service, commencing by symptom's equally grave with those ob- served under the other physicians, have uniformly advanced far more rapidly and more certainly than the latter, to a shorter convalescence and a more perfect re-estab- lishment of health. That the treatment is more agreeable than that which the other physicians employ will not be questioned. The three conditions of judicious treatment are, therefore, much more perfectly fulfilled by M. Tessier than by his colleagues. As to doses, M. Tessier confines himself chiefly to the medium dilutions, not generally go- ing below the 3d, or exceeding the 12th. He says that he has not found the 1st, or the tincture, more efficacious in very acute inflammations than the 3d or even the 6th. Indeed his experience would lead him to prefer the latter dilutions in such cases to the former. In some cases he uses the 24th and 30th. Higher than this I have not known him to go. The remedies are administered dissolved in water, at inter- vals greater or less, according to the in- tensity of the malady. Of course, in his practice of Homoeopa- thy at St. Marguerite, M. Tessier has met with much opposition. The Allopaths en- deavored to induce the Bureau of Hospi- tals to prohibit the practice of Homoeopa- thy in the hospitals of Paris. The Bu- reau would not, however, consent. Since the publication of the “Researches,” etc., JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 79 the journals have contained much abuse and many criticisms, which have served a good purpose, by fixing the public atten- tion on Homoeopathy and its successful practice by Tessier. The most important criticism by M. Valleix, one of the physi- cians at St. Marguerite, has been admira- bly answered by M. Tessier's late interne. The grounds on which M. Valleix objects to the deductions in favor of Homoeopathy, which M. Tessier draws from results of his practice, are chiefly two: 1st, “Pneu- monia is a disease of which the gravity has been greatly exaggerated—one which tends naturally to recovery.” 2d. The choice of cases by M. Tessier for experimentation was unfair, and therefore the results are not reliable. The reply by M. Tessier's late interne, answers the former by quoting from a “Practice of Medicine,” by M. Valleix, published 1850, a paragraph which states the extreme gravity of pneumonia, and the necessity of active treatment, to prevent a fatal termination; and the second, by show- ing that, on five days out of every six, the choice of patients for St. Marguerite was made by men with whom M. Tessier had no connection, and who were opposed to him, and had no reason to wish his exper- iment success. Meanwhile the attention of medical men is attracted to the subjeet, and now exper- iments are being instituted by one of the first surgeons of the city, with reference to the treatment of erysipelas, according to the system of Hahnemann. At the dis- pensaries and pharmacies that I have vis- ited, I have seen nothing worthy of note. Papers of interest were read at the last meeting of the Gallican Homoeopathic iº, which will appear in their Jour- Yläl. You will appreciate the reasons for my delay in writing, and for the generality of my statements. My observations have not extended over a sufficicnt time to give authority to exact numerical statistics. One can therefore speak only approxi- matively. I shall remain in Paris till April 1st, and should I learn any thing that may interest you, shall take pleasure in communicating it. Meanwhile, I pray you, commend me to the brethren, and believe me, Yours truly, CARROLL DUNHAM. CASE OF PRACTICE---PLURO-PINEU- MONIA. July 4th. Mr. H. aged 40; indisposed for several days previous. Was called upon at 7 o'clock, P. M. The following sysptoms present: Pulse 140, dry burning skin, chilliness, sharp lancemating pains through the left lung, breathing difficult, the least motion caused most extreme suf. fering, slight cough, tongue moist, yellow furred at the tip and edges, dry, crepitating rattle in left lung. Aconite 3, and Bryonia 3, every hour in alternation. 5th, 90'clock. Pulse 90, pain not so acute, breathing less difficult, tongue clean, slight pain when taking a deep inspiration, un- pleasant burning sensation in the chest, no cough, crepitating rattle entirely disap- peared, was in a fine glow of perspiration all night. Phosporus 6, every two hours. 5th. 7 o'clock. Pulse 80, burning sensa- tion scarcely perceptible, can take a deep inspiration without the least pain attending, tongue clean, appetite good, can strike upon the breast without causing pain. All that remained was weakness. Sulphur 30. Every five hours one dose till three doses were taken. 6th. Found him out of bed, dressed, and had been down to breakfast. He said he felt as well as ever. This is one case out of many of a similar nature that might be cited, showing the wonderful effect of Homºeopathic medicine. B. LETTER TO THE EDITORS. GENTLEMEN–Please find inclosed one dollar, for which send your journal. 80. JOURNAL OF HOMEOPATHY. ~&t- I have never seen a copy of your jour- nal, but, having spent four years in Colum- bus, O., I feel much interested in the cause of Homoeopathy. I first turned my atten- tion to the study of Homoeopathia, 1847, in the office of Dr. Morrill, Columbus, O. The great cause in Ohio is steadily ad- vancing, and I look forward confidently to the time when “Ancient Allopathy” shall be known only among things that were. Ohio is my adopted state, and is the fearful rival of the Empire State. My faith grows stronger and stronger in the “law of cure” taught by the immortal Hahnemann. W. L. WooDBURY. Tompey, Onondaga co., N. Y., July 4, 1851. HEALTH OF THE CITY. At present the health of the city is good; but there has been considerable sickness for the last two months. We have had quite a number of cases of cholera, but still not sufficient to call it opidemic. Un- der Homoeopathic treatment the deaths have been very few—the disease, if taken in time, generally yielding, without the least difficulty, to our remedies, It frequently changes into bilious diar- rhea and dysentery, which is a peculiar feature the disease has assumed this summer. We had intended in this number to have given a full description of the cholera, as it appeared this summer, but for want of space we must defer it till our next. ârşe WE receive regularly the following publications: Reprint of the British Journal of Ho- 'moeopathy, New York. North American Journal, New York. American Journal of Homoeopathy, New York. Iſounceopathist, Buffalo. North Western Journal of IIomoeopa. thy, Chicago. * | Homoeopathic Advocate and Guide to Health, Keene, N. H. t #Is Our subscribers, who have not as yet paid up their subscription for the first volume, we take this opportunity of re- minding them of the fact, and also of an- other very important fact, namely, that its receipt will be very acceptable and duly acknowledged: 3. -ºry [[G. In accordance with the request of a num- ber of individuals living at a distance, who are desirous of becoming agents for the CINGINNATI Journal of HomoeoPATHY, we make the following * PROPOSITION. We will send, to one address, .# 5 copies for $4 25 copies for $15 10 * : & 6 8 35 & 4 & 4 20 15 “ “ 10 50 “ ** 25 Jºſ! Aſº S' S HOMCEOPATHIC PHARMACY. 133 Main, bet. 3d and 4th Streets, Cin. Kºi. constantly on hand and for sale an as- sortment of HOMOEOPATHIC BOOKS AND MEDICINE, Medicine Chests, Pocket Cases, and single reme- dies, Pure Leipzic Medicines, Mother T inctures, Triturations and Dilutions, Single Chests, and Cases put up to order, or remedicated on the shortest notice, Pure Crystals, and Pulverized Sugar of . Milk, Unmedicated Pellets, Vials of various sizes, by the gross or single, the best Velvet Corks, Labels, and Diet Papers, Pure Al- cohol, Homoeopathic Chocolate, Port Moneys, Pocket Books, Blank Memorandum Books, Sta- tionery of various kinds. & Among the Books may be found Dr. Pulte's Domestic Physician This work, the second edition of which is ready for sale, is deservedly becoming one of the most popular of its kind, and should be in the hands of every Bomoeo- pathic family in the country. Jahr & Gruner’s Pharmacopeia, price, $2. Hempel's Lonestic Physician, price 50c Jahr's Symptomen Codex, 2 vols., $11. Jahr's Clunical Guide, $1.50. Hahnemann’s Organon, $1. Rau’s do. $1.25. *r Hartmann’s Acute and Chronic Diseases, $6. Hahnemann's Chronic, $7. Hull's Laurie, $150. Hull's Jahr, 2 vols., $6. Hering's Domestic Physician, $2. Marcey's Théory and Practice, $2. * Armcá Tincture, Arnica Oil, and Arnica Plas- ter for Corns, Bruises, Wounds, and Jujuries in general. Doctor Parks having, bought out Dr. Davis's Pharmacy, and entirely resigned out-door prac- tice, will prepare prescriptiºns at the Pharmacy. Há ( or 6 C & 7 J% C IN C IN N A TI JOURNAL OF HOMEOPATHY, vol. 1. CIN CIN N ATI, Au G. UST, 1851. IN O. G. B. EHRMANN, M. D., G. W. BIGLER, M. D., Marshall & Langtry, Printers, 43 second street. TERMS.--This Journal will be issued on the 15th of each month, at ONE DOLLAR a year, in advance. City subscrib- “s. be regularly served at their residences, Subscribers may remit to either of the Editors, by mail, the amount of their subscription. Subscribers can have the Journal sent to them, by mail, on the above terms. All communications must be addressed (post paid) to either of the Editors. *~~~- THE FATAL consequences oF THE PRESENT MODEs of PRAc. . If it could be proved that medicine always produces a good effect, so far as it produces any, there might then be some plea for indifference in promoting an inqui- ry into the reak condition of the art, since, however much we might deplore that so little can be done, we should feel that, in endeavoring to obtain such benefit as could be gained from it, we were, at all events, free from the danger of causing absolute injury either to ourselves or others. So far, hewever, from this being the case, it is certain that medical treatment, as it is ordinarily conducted, must always lead to positive results—that is to say, either to injury or benefit—and that, in most cases, even where benefit is produced, the advan: tage must be alloyed by the property of the medicine to generate some new, though perhaps lesser evil. The student in medicine, perplexed by the contradictions presented to him regard- ing almost every agent he is called upon to use, would at length fold his arms in despair, and in a majority of cases forbear to act at all, Perplexity of this kind, is however, rarely acknowledged. Despite the contradictions exhibited, in other re. spects, there is, in a very large class of vases, a tolerable conformity of opinion re- garding the necessity of blood-letting and mercury (the former being relied upon to cut short all inflammatory diseases), and hence the doubts of the practitioner as to A. MILLER, M. D., ED ITORS. lº. the course to be pursued are, in many in- stances, considerably mitigated. Accord- ing to Dr. Armstrong, “bleeding is the right arm, and mercury the left arm of medicine.” As regards other remedies, the remark previously made must be borne in mind—namely, that writers on the prac- tice of medicine forbear, for the most part, from all allusions to the opinions of their predecessors or contemporaries, and pre: scribe dogmatically in the treatment of diseases, leaving the student to discover how far those prescriptions are likely to succeed. If, therefore, following the advice given by a high medical authority, the student confine himself to only “one work on the practice of medicine,” he will not feel those doubts which would arise from a more enlarged course of reading; and even if he should take the trouble to examine and compare the opinions of various writers, so as fully to detect their contradictions, the chances are, that, from among the va- rious authorities, he will select for his guide one whose style most commends itself to his mind, and in following the instructions of this authority, rest satisfied, whatever may be the result, that he has not acted recklessly. Supposing him, therefore, call- ed to treat a simple case, such as hooping cough, and that with a view to refresh his memory, he were to turn to his one practi. cal volume, and find such a paragraph as the following, in relation to this disease, viz: “Prussic acid is one of the best things. It will not cure the disease, but it does remedy the spasmodic irritation of the air passages exceedingly well; and very often better than other narcotics.” Or that, in a more serious case, such, for instance, as inflammation of the kidney, he were to find the following: “The treatment of the disease consists in bleeding at the arm; cupping on the loins, either alone or after general bleed- S2 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. ing; purging, especially by calomel; put- ting the patient into a warm bath; and low diet. If the kidneys suppurate, it is ne- cessary to treat it as any other suppuration. We must support the strength, tranquilize the patient by anodynes, and perhaps give ‘uva ursi.” Some recommend this drug, but whether it has any particular virtue, I do not know.” ” * * He would observe here that no perplex- ities are expressed, and in the first case, as a matter of course, would give prussic acid if spasmodic irritation presented itself, and in the second, after the free use of blood- letting and mercury, he would doubless try uwa ursi. It is therefore vain to expect the majority of medical men to forbear from taking any measures except such as they are certain will prove beneficial. Original minds might pursue such a course, but the mass are always disposed to follow precedent, and in every case it is more pleasant to persuade ourselves that we are doing something, than humbly acknowledge ourselves altogether in the dark. Persons, therefore, once under medical advice are, for the most part, sure to re- ceive positive treatment. Mercury and blood-letting in the majority of cases; and, in other cases, such medicines as may be in vogue for the time, or as may be recom- mended by the particular authority whom the practitioner happens to have selected as his model. Now, with regard to the effects of calomel and the lancet, it is very generally admitted that even where they arrest the disorder for which they are used, the patient is always a sufferer from their employment—that, although they may in some cases remove an urgent evil, they al- ways leave a new one in its place. Ample testimony of this, with regard to blood-let- ting, has long been furnished in the anxi. ety with which medical men seek to find a substitute for its employment. Its evil effects have also been unequivocally ac- knowledged in some instances, even by those who, in general, have most strongly con- tended against timidity in resorting to it. Thus Dr. Elliotson observes, when alluding to the postmortem appearances of thealimen- tary canal in certain cases of disease: “It may happen that the bleedings, which were instituted, have taken away the redness of the part and left it perfectly pale; although the powers of life were destroyed by the disease—or, as in Some cases, by the reme- dies.” And again: “In the majority of continued fevers which I See, venesection is certainly not necessary, and I am sure that those who employ it extensively in this disease, if they do not destroy their patients, yet protract their cases.” Syden- ham, as we have seen, admitted that it “im- pairs the strength, and disposes to the attacks of other diseases.” And Cullen affirmed that “it could not be often repeat- ed with safety, both because it enfeebled the tone of the system and tended to pro- duce plethora.” Dr. Holland asks: “Is not depletion by blood-letting still too general and indiscriminate in affections of the brain, and especially in the different forms of paralysis? Theory might suggest that, in some of these cases, the loss of blood would lead to mischief Experience un- doubtedly proves it, and there is cause to believe that this mischief, though abated of late years, is still neither infrequent nor small in amount.” In the Cyclopedia of Practical Medicine (Article, Blood-letting), it is stated: “Among the effects of a loss of blood must be mentioned that of sudden and unea pected dissolution. The patient does not recover from a state of syncope; or, without syncope, he may gradually sink after blood-letting. This event is particu- larly apt to occur if the patient be bled in the recumbent position. It has taken the "most able and experienced practitioners by surprise.” M. Magendie, in an introduc- tory lecture to a course of physiology at the College of France, after informing his pupils that, under the present system of practice, “disease generally follows its course without being influenced by the medication cmployed against it,” recently observed, with especial reference to bleed- ing, “If I were to tell you my mind en- tirely, I should say that it is most especial- ly in the hospitals in which the most active treatment is adopted, that the mortality is the most considerable.” Finally, the fol- lowing remarks by Dr. Tweedie, will illus- trate the way in which it is sometimes used, till experience (that is to say, till the JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 83 death of many human beings) testifies to its impropriety: “Dr. Gordon, Mr. Hey and Dr. Armstrong, the advocates for large bleedings in all cases, because they happen- ed to see epidemics that would bear it, and demanded it, have said that the mortality of the low puerperal fever of London must have arisen from timidity, and not pushing bleeding to a sufficient extent. The earli- est experience of the writer in puerperal fever was in two distinct and well-marked epidemics in the spring of 1822. From the decided advantage of copious bleeding in the first, we were naturally led to push what is called bold practice in the first cases of the second, but the result soon proved our rash mislake. These adynamic cases will not bear bleeding favorably.” But, seriously as these statements affect the “right arm of medicine,” there are others, if possible of a stronger kind, in relation to the “left.” Some of the most striking consequences of the action of mercury are mentioned by Dr. Craigie, in his description of an erupt- ive disorder termed yaws, which has a re- Semblance to small-pox, and occurs among negroes. “It has long been the fashion,” he says, “with many practitioners in the West Indies, to administer mercury in this disease in large doses. The effects of this is, first to cause the sudden disappearance of the eruption, and afterward to induce a broken or declining state of health, accom- panied with dropsy, general wasting, and sometimes the formation of incurable ulcers in various parts of the body. In this man- ner, too, king's evil, in various forms, lep- rosy, and even cancer, are said to be pro- duced.” The same author speaks of its remarkable power, when administered in large doses, of irritating the mucous mem- brane of the intestines, and producing so great a diminution of general strength as to lead to fatal results. Solis, speaking of its administration in cases of hydroceph- alus, states: “Many times I saw, under large and long-continued doses of calomel, the hydrocephalic symptoms suddenly van- ish, and inflammation of the intestines arise and terminate in death.” Its occa- sional effects in the treatment of dropsy have already been pointed out. In a paper by Dr. Wells, in the Medico-Chirur- gical Transactions, it is observed, that “the constitutional irritation caused by mercury may be followed by well marked symptoms of locked-jaw.” There is also, he says, a form of cutaneous disorder in- duced by this medicine, which sometimes proves fatal. “Every now and then, when persons have taken mercury, they have been seized with great heat of the skin and fever- ishness. A number of vesicles have ap- peared; they have spread all over the body; the cuticle has come off, fluid has exuded, and the irritation has been so great as to make the patient quite wreteh- ed. At the same time, the mucous mem- brane has become affected, and there is almost always cough. This, however, is not all. I have seen more or less disease of the throat, and frequently vomiting and purging, owing to the mucous membrane which runs from the fauces down into the abdomen having also been affected.” According to Dr. Christison, “death may ensue from the mildest preparations, and from the smallest doses, in consequence of severe salivation being produced by them in peculiar habits.” Dr. Elliotson says, “It is very common to see persons who have been in the foul wards of an hospital and undergone a considerable administration of mercury fall into a state of phthisis.” And the same author, speaking of organic disease of the liver, for which mercury is so commonly administered, further re- marks: “We frequently break up the pa- tient's constitution without affording him relief.” Of the blue-pill, he asserts, “If Mr. Abernethy had lived for a hundred years and done good all the time, he would not have atoned for the mischief he has done by making the people take blue-pill. Half the people in England have been led to fancy that they cannot live without blue-pill; which not only does no more good than any other purgative, but like- wise renders those who take it constantly susceptible to cold—and must, altogether, be very injurious.” Finally, from Dr. Marshall Hall, in his work on the Diseases of the Nervous Sys- tem (par. 736) we have the following re- marks, which apply alike to the “right- 84 JOURNAL OF HOMCEOPATHY. arm” and the “left:” “Of the whole num- ber of fatal cases of diseases in infancy, a great proportion occur from this inappro- priate or undue application of exhausting remedies. This observation may have a salutary effect in checking the ardor of many young practitioners, who are apt to think that, if they have only bled and purged and given calomel enough, they have done their duty; when, in fact, in subduing the former, they have excited a new disease; which they have not under- stood, and which has led to the fatal re- Sult.” It will be seen, therefore, that, while with regard to almost every agent except mer- cury and blood-letting, there is avowedly the greatest contrariety of opinion, the un- certainty being not merely as to their doing any good, but as to whether they do not produce the most “pernicious results,” it is a fact that these two means, on the use of which alone an approach to unanimity pre- Vails, are very generally recognized as ca- pable but of substituting, under the best circumstances, one evil for another; and that, although they may, and undoubtedly in many instances do, save life, it is too often only on conditions that must render it a burthen; that, not unfrequently, being used where nature herself could have worked a restoration, they leave their con- sequences, without having performed so much as a temporary service—and that, also, in a large number of cases, which fur- nish “experience” to the practitioner, the evil of their action is not even thus far limited, but results at once in the destruc- tion of the patient. [To be continued.] POWERFUL REMEDIES. THAT severe diseases must be met with powerful remedies, has long been the belief of the Allopathic School. Some of the more enlightned Allopathists have, to some extent, seen the error of this notion, and denounced it, but, as far as we can learn, it is still held by the great majority of prac- titioners, and we may say universally by those of the laity who trust themselves, in the hour of sickness, to Allopathic practice, The notion is as erroneous as it is wide- spread, and no less pernicious than it is erroneous. This motion alone has done more to retard the progress of Homoeo- pathia than all the fulminations of medical Societies, or all the wit (!) and arguments (?) of medical writers, since it has pre- vented those who entertain it from making a practical investigation of Homoeopathia, The course of reasoning (we call it reason- ing through courtesy) by which this prin- ciple was reached is peculiar, and forcibly exemplifies from what gross analogies the practice of Allopathia is deduced. No one can doubt that a desolating fire must be met promptly and energetically—nor can it be disputed that two fire companies, if properly directed, will do at least twice as much good as one in quelling the flame, or that four will do twice as much as two. Nor can it be denied that, if a powerful foe invade the land with fire and sword, he must be met and repelled by a force com- mensurate with his own. This is all clear enough, but now let us follow our Allo- pathic friends, and see if the analogy will hold. Here is a patient, suffering, we will say, from a raging fever, attended with in- ternal inflammation, which threatens to dry up the springs of life and hurry its victim into the grave. The attack is vio- lent, the disease severe, says the Allopathist, hence the remedies must be severe and violent. The veins, or perhaps the arteries, must be opened to cut off the supplies of the enemy; the bowels must be purged, the stomach puked, the skin blistered, and he will soon find it too hot for him every- where, and withdraw. Doubtless; but, suppose, as he retires, he takes the life with him—what then 7 O, well, the disease was violent and could not be overcome— everything was done that could be—at least he died, secundum artem, under the hands of a regular practitioner of medicine, which ought to be a source of satisfaction to the patient's friends, though he himself is out of the reach of it. Leaving the sick room, he betakes himself to the street, meets a Homoeopathist and salutes him thus: I have just lost a case of fever of a very violent nature—why, I'bled him to JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 85 fainting, half a dozen times within the last ten days—I blistered his head, back, chest, belly and legs—I gave him tartar emetic without stint, and calomel by the twenty grains—I leeched him, cupped him, and starved him, but all to no purpose, I could not subdue the violence of the disease. What do you suppose your little pills could do, continues he with a sneer, what do you suppose your little pills could do in such a case as that ? Why, if one of the spoon- fuls of calomel I gave that man, were dis- solved in all the waters of the globe, and a drop of the mixture were given, it would be a stronger dose than you would give; and if a strong dose would not cure him— if all the strong doses and violent means would not cure him, much less would a less dose. This would be admirable reasoning if man were only a machine, and his mo- tions and sensations could be determined by the laws of mechanics, but this is not so. Such analogies disregard the vital principle which presides over all the func- tions of the body, and modifies or sets at defiance all laws which govern inanimate matter; hence they must be radically in error, and all rules of practice deducted from them must be false. True, in speaking of disease, of fever, for instance, we say, that is a raging, or violent, or severe, fever; but this is figu- rative language, otherwise the expression is inappropriate, for in no case is the force of disease in any respect analogous to the force of which inorganic matter is the sub- ject. As there is no force to which the vital force can be compared, nor any ma- chine to which we can liken the wonderful spiritual and corporeal mechanism with which we are endowed, so there is no force to which these powers, when diseased, can be likened. Disease is as immaterial as life, for it is nothing but life turned aside from its proper orbit; and as life, in health, is every moment under the influence of immaterial causes, and is swayed hither and thither by them, so may life in sickness be—so it most assuredly is. No mind, but one mystified with Allopathic fogs and crudities, can conclude otherwise. But, granting for a moment that disease is like a mechanical force, which can only be overcome by violent means, is the Allo- pathic notion on this point then shown to be right 2 By no means. The force must, in the first place, be one that shall be ap- propriate to the force of the disease—thus no one, unless it were an Allopathist, would think of subduing a raging fire by the use of a raging wind, nor by numerous or powerful streams of oil or turpentine; and, in the next place, it must be used in the proper direction, for no one, with the above mentioned exception, would think of arresting the course of a train of cars down an inclined plane, by hurling an im- mense weight on the roofs of the cars, or at one side or the other. This would un- doubtedly arrest the train, but how would the passengers relish the treatment? But these things are overlooked by Allopathia. Disease is a force—hence it must be met by a force; no matter whether the force is calculated, by its nature or its direction, to check the diseased force, or to coincide with and thus increase it—if it is force, that is enough. This is well set forth by Dr. Maunsell, who, though an Allopathist, is a very sensible one, at least on this point. Speaking of the violent treatment recom- mended by Dr. Armstrong, in scarlet fever, he says: - “Those, however, who read his essay carefully, will easily perceive that he was not free from misgivings as to his practice. And it is equally obvious, that he consid- ered the mere circumstance of the disease being severe and violent, as sufficient sanc- tion for the use of severe and violent rem- edies. Such a notion, though popular and common, is altogether inconsistent with an enlarged view of disease, and justifies the apologue of D'Alembert—the physician being then, truly, a blind man armed with a club, who, as chance directs the weight of his blow, will be certain of annihilating either nature or the disease. A fever being likely, by its violence, to produce speedy death, is no palliation of the guilt of a physician who administers a medicine in poisonous doses, even though he may be ingenious enough to construct a theory ex- plaining, satisfactory to himself, the secun- dum artem character of the murder he commits.” And in a mote he adds : “For 86 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. & *---— such practitioners, we know of no better advice than that of the judicious Huxham, “At least to peruse the sixth command- ment.’” This we insert for the benefit of Allo- pathists whose memory may be treacherous, or to whom a reference might be inconven- ient, “THou STIALT NOT KILL,”—N. W. Jour. of Homalopathy, LETTER OF DR. SAVAG.E. Argyle, Washington Co., N. F., May 21, 1851. T)R. KIRBy: Dear Sir—Thinking that a voice from Washington county might not be devoid of interest to some of the readers of your excellent journal, I send you the history of a case of insanity cured by me during the present spring, as an ev- idence that the friends of Homoeopathy, though few in numbers, and despite of ev- ery opposition, are steadily advancing their beloved branch of medical philosophy, and that but a few years will suffice for us to bear the glad tidings to the world that the majority of the inhabitants of old Wash- ington county will be as willing to fight with word and argument under the banner “Similia similibus curantur,” as were their ancestors to defend the tree of liberty with rifle and bullet. This beautiful science was only known by name with us till a few years since, when its first introduction was made in this town by a divine who practiced it somewhat among his people during the performance of his pastoral duties, and slowly and steadily did it gain friends (for once wom, for ever won) under his feeble efforts in the cause, till the system was adopted by Dr. J. Savage, an old school physician, and myself, since when, it has made rapid advances in our hands, and daily is its efficacy being seen and felt more more and more. As yet we reckon only nine or ten phy- sicians in this county, and most in the en- joyment of excellent practices, and al- though few in numbers, we are of strong hearts, and go forth unhesitatingly to meet the assaults of our enemies (who are many), feeling assured that their assaults will has- ten our triumph, and their blows will recoil upon themselves with a tenfold force. Subjoined is the history of the case of insanity effectually treated by me. CASF.—The subject of the following case was a fine little fellow about ten years of age. Being very fond of his book, he applied himself assiduously to study dur- ing the winter just past. In January he received a blow' upon the head, which, at the time, was but little thought of by his friends; but his brother informs me he has complained at times of headache in the locality of the blow re- ceived, which was on the parietal bone, just above its articulation with the tem- poral. During the latter part of February, he was attacked with a whitlow upon the in- dex finger, which was of so painful a na- ture as to rob him of almost his entire rest, and completely prostrated his nervous system. Soon he began to complain of headache, and shortly became delirious, believing all his friends Indians desiring to murder him, when approached by them. An Allopathist was called, who com- menced treating him for hydrocephalus, by applying blisters, administering power- ful cathartics, &c., for a number of days without the least improvement, when he informed his friends he could do nothing more for him, and abandoned his case as a hopeless one. His mother having previously witnessed the beneficial effects of Homoeopath among her friends, sent for me March 29th, I went but he would not see me, and should I but touch the door of his room as if to enter it, he would rave and yell like a mad- man. I learned from his mother as near as possible his symptoms, which were as follows: Does not recognize his own relatives, and believes them Indians coming to slay him; desires no one in his room but his mother, who he at times appears to recog- mize; aversion to talk, and when spoken to gazes at you with a fixed, furious look; wild eyes; disposed to be vehement and peewish; dull and heavy sensation of head; constipation; sleeps very well, but upon waking is lost and absent, and desires to JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 87 be taken home. I commenced the treat- ment by giving one dose of Aconite 6th, ascertaining the pulse to be rapid, and the skin hot and dry; afterward prescribed Belladonna 6th and Hyosciamus 3d, believ- ing these to be the remedies requisite. April 2d. Somewhat improved; opened his door and looked at me, but would not permit me to approach him. The consti- pation still continuing, with the dull, heavy head. I substituted Nux vomica. 3d for the Hyosciamus, and continued the Bel- ladonna. April 5th. More decided im- provement, came to me with but little re- luctance, and upon exhibiting to him the vials in my medicine case, he seemed much pleased and amused, but still a disinclina- tion to talk, and a wild, fixed look of the eye. April 10th. Perfectly restored to his right mind, and yesterday, May 20th, he called at my office apparently in the enjoyment of as good health as he ever possessed. Yours respectfully, &c., . M. SAVAGE. Amer, Jour. Hom.] ALLOPATHY AND HOMCEOPATHY CONTRASTED. [CONCLUDED.] BUT how does Homoeopathy act, and on what principle is claimed for it a more sure, certain and efficacious result. We claim it on this ground, that Homoeopathy, when skillfully and wisely administered, acts directly on the diseased organ, on the cause of the disease, dynamically or spirit- ually, that it acts directly on the vital forces, stimulating and assisting nature to regain her equilibrium, which has been disturbed by the morbific or other agent, which has generated the disease, that it is never administered as antagonistic to the efforts of mature, but always with the ob- ject of assisting and working in harmony with her, that it is never given with the intention of merely palliating the symp- toms, except when the patient is suffering great pain. But you will ask, how will you prove this? I have before contended that there is a principle pervading every substance in ma- ture, which principle is designated by the terms spiritual, dynamic and odylitic. I use the term spiritual as being more gen- erally understood as being that power by which the physical is controlled, which is Superior to and above the physical. that power, which, proceeding from the Divine Spirit, permeates and controls all things. If, therefore, the disease has been caused by morbific matter taken into the system, it is not the morbific matter itself, as taught by the old dogmatical school of Allopathy, which has generated the disease, but it is the spiritual principle contained in it, that is the real cause, not the actual matter it- self. Now as every evil has its corre- sponding good, and every poison its anti- dote, it follows, as a necessary conclusion, that this morbific or other agent has also its corresponding antidote, and this anti- dote or remedy Hahnemann has discovered in many cases of diseased action by the operation of the universal law of “similia similibus curantur.” This remedy is not administered with regard to its materiality; for the material portion of the matter may have been long since thrown out of the system, but dynamically or spiritually, and by this means neutra- lize its effect. Hahnemann has discovered that by trit- uration and succussion the latent spir- itual principle of minerals, vegetables and animals, containing medicinal qualities, are developed; for spirit is the ultimate of matter,” and the object of creation is * This proposition is not perhaps orthodox, and may be contrary to the generally received opinion on this subject; but if it be examined carefully and philosophically, its truth will be- come apparent. For instance: “Similia simili- bus curantur,” or like cures like, is a law of na- ture, and like produces like, is also a correspond- ing and universal law. Every flower, and tree, and shrub produces seed corresponding to itself, and possessing a vital principle, capable, through the medium of the compound elements of na- ture, earth, air and water, of producing a tree, a flower or shrub, similar to the parent producing it, so it is with respect to animals up to man, and when the Divine Being breathed into man a living soul, he said, be fruitful and multiply and replenish the earth. What design, then, could the great Architect of the universe have in giv- ing this command. Could it be merely to devel- ope the physical system of man to be ready for 88, jºNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. : . * * ~ * , sº to in dividualize ºbitual principle contained in all sääsänges in nature, which principle canºever, be annihilated, but its surface can be extéïded by the op. eration of a law of naturé analogous to that law by which gases are produced from solid substances. #. instance: hydrogen gas is produced in great abundance from the decomposition of water, many times greater in bulk than the water thus de- eomposed. Oxygen gas, also, is produced from the chlorate of potash and manga- nese, one pound of which will produce three cubie feet of gas many hundred times its bulk. On this principle, and according to a law of nature perfectly analogous to the above, is the spiritual principle of med- icines, developed by the process of tritura- tion and succussion. The Sugar of milk being harmless and ununedicinal in its na- ture, readily absorbs this principle, and re- tains their medicinal properties in abey- ance, ready for instant association with the spiritual lyinciple, or vital forces of the system, without the accessity of the differ- ent organs of the body being brought into active chemical operation in order to ex- *tract them, which is always the case when medicines are administered in a crude or undeveloped state, and which action occa- sions a loss of time, and also a loss of vital him to pour into it the individualized soul or spirit, which he had previously created. Such a proposition would be at total variance with all the laws of God, matural and spiritual, and therefore impossible; for all his laws are in per- fect harmony one with the other. But God, al- Ways working by means, first having breathed into man an immortal spirit, said, Increase and xmultiply and replenish the earth, and produce, through the operations of ray universal law— that like produces like—other immortal spirits through the medium of your physical organiza- tions. Thus, spirit is produced i. Spirit, matter beiug the medium. This subject is capable of ºſmost infinite extension, but enough has been said to show the law and cause investiga- tion, which ought to be done fearlessly, and as 3rce as possible from old conceived and errone- ous prejudices and opinions. The time is now come when man should no longer pin his faith to the sleeve of his fellow man, but should cut, the fetters of prejudice and superstition, trim his pinions, and, like the eagle in his flight toward the sun, soar aloft in the atmosphere of science, with the immortal sum of truth steadily and etermally kept in view. power, reducing the strength of the patient, which of necessity ought to be husbanded with the strictest economy. Homoeopathic remedies, them, if wisely and skillfully administered, act directly on the diseased organ, specifically assist nature, calmly, gently and effectually (and in some cases its effect is seen almost in- stantly), to re-establish harmony in the System, and remove the disease; for health is harmony and disease is discord. That it does so is a matter of fact too well known now to those who have investigated the system to admit of a possibility of a doubt, and with a certainty vainly looked for by the old worn-out system of Allo- pathy. Homoeopathy, instead of approaching nature as an enemy, like Allopathy, to be beaten down and trampled upon, approach- es her as her best friend, with the spirit of kindness and sympathy, assists her in her efforts, and when the proper remedies are administered, and sufficient vital force remains in the system, their joint efforts are generally crowned with success, and when the disease is removed, no debilitat- ing or depressing effect is occasioned by the remedies used, the vital energies being husbanded, not exhausted by depleting medicines, convalescence and renewed health, and vigor is restored, and the pa- tient is removed permanently from the sphere of disease. This is the effect of Homoeopathy. What a contrast ! I shall leave the reader to judge. But this arti- cle being already too long, P. must conclude by saying, that if you think this worthy of a place in your journal, you may, per- haps, hear occasionally from your humble servant, a searcher after truth. S. CHORIERA. IN CINCINNATI. According to promise in our last num- ber, we now give our readers a short synop- sis of the progress and treatment of the above fearful malady, which has again vis- ited our city. At present it has almost entirely disap- peared, as we only now occasionally hear. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, & º .* * ** of a solitary case. About five or six weeks ago, it was at its hight, but not even then was there a sufficient number of cases to create any alarm, or to warrant us in con- sidering the disease epidemic. We have not been able to ascertain the number of cases treated by each Homoeopathic physi- sician, a numerical account not having been kept by them; but if we may judge from the number of deaths which has occurred under this treatment, there being not more than four or five, the number of cases has been very inconsiderable in proportion to what it was in 1849 or 1850, and if we av- erage about two deaths in every hundred cases treated Homoeopathically, which was about the average in 1849, the whole num- ber which has come under our cognizance would not be more than about two hundred, a very small number indeed when we take into consideration the extent of our popu- lation, and certainly not sufficient to cause any alarm, or to warrant us in considering it, as we have said before, epidemic. We shall now give our readers a short description of the peculiar character the disease assumed, the general symptoms, and also the result of our experience in the mode of treatment, so as to guide our Homoeopathic brethren, and all others who may desire to profit by it, how they may overcome its incipient attacks, and prevent its otherwise perhaps fatal termination. The premonitory symptoms are great prostration, or general debility, as if the patient had lost considerable blood, dim- ness of vision, accompanied with giddiness and ringing in the ears, rumbling in the bowels and a feeling of distention, with thirst. Then follows, generally, vomiting and purging; but the latter frequently pre- cedes the former for some time. This may be considered the first stage, for which symp- toms we prescribe Camphor, the first potency, 2– 3 * T.T. ..…Tº and Weratrum, the sixth poteney, in alter. nation, from five to fifteen minutes, ae: cording to the wigence of the symptoms, and frequency of £he operations. This we find generally sufficient to check the dis. charges and bring on a reaction, indicated by a fine glow of perspiration, and a com- plete removal of all the other symptoms. But if the disease be not checked soon, the operations become much more frequent and copious, thin and of a light color, usually termed rice water evacuations, the patient becomes restless, the countenance expresses great anxiety, prostration in- creases, cramps attack the calves of the legs, fingers and toes, and sometimes the mus- cles of the abdomen. This may be con- sidered the second stage, which requires Cuprum and Weratrum, second potency, ev- ery ten or fifteen minutes, in alternation. If this fails to relieve the cramps and change the color of the evacuations, and when there are present violent burning pains in the stomach and bowels, and great thirst, Arsenicum and Secale, third potency, should be given every fifteen minutes till relieved. In all cases, as soon as relief is obtained, the medicines to be given less frequently. This treatment seldom fails in arresting the progress of the disease. The disease frequently assumes a dys- enteric character, accompanied with severe griping pains and straining, for which Merc. cor, and Nux wom., third trituration, followed by Sulphur, has been found in most cases to be of great benefit. Some- times Secale and Petroleum are required according to the symptoms. The third or collapsed state is known by the following symptoms: Pulse impercep- tible, the whole body becomes cold, the fea- tures entirely changed, the eye-balls sunk and deep in the sockets, excessive thirst and restlessness, sometimes an entire dis- 90 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. appearance of the cramps, voice husky and somorous, &c. From this stage few ever recover; but in some instances we have known patients to rally under the in- fluence of Hydrocyanic acid, one drop of the first potency in a table spoonful of wa- ter, administered every fifteen minutes. Sometimes we have recourse to Carbo. vegetabilis. The first indication of reac- tion under these remedies is a return of the pulse, blueness of the skin disappears, the body becomes warm, and general reac- tion takes place, indicated by fever and headache. In this stage of the disease the greatest care is required, as the reac- tion is sometimes so great as to cause fatal congestion to the brain, lungs or bowels. When there is congestion to the brain, which is indicated by great heat in the head, the veins of the head and neck be. come distended, the arteries of the neck pulsate violently, the eye open and star- ing, the pupil dilated, extreme restlessness and delirium. For these symptoms we ad- minister Belladonna, first potency, but when indications of effusion are present—known by general stupor, eyes half open, eye-ball turned back, partial paralysis of some part of the body, occasional involuntary twitch- ings—Hellebore, in connection with Bella- donna, in alternation, one drop of the tinc- ture in a table spoonful of water every half hour or hour, according to the violence of the symptoms, till some improvement takes place, when the medicines should be given at longer intervals or discontinued entirely. Sometimes the purging, vomiting and cramps return, in which case recourse should be immediately had to the treat- ment according to the second stage of the disease, as directed above. When metastasis to the lungs occurs, the principle remedies according to the symptoms, are, Acon, Bry, and Phos. If to the bowels, China, Phos. acid, Secali, Arsen, Merc. and other remedies, as indi- cated. But this disease assumes so many forms, and varies so materially according to the habits and peculiarities of the patient, and also the predisposition to other diseases, that it is merely possible, in an article of this nature, to give a brief synopsis of the symptoms as they generally occur, and the treatment found most successful, and gem- erally adopted in this city. B. OUR TRIP. SNATCHING a few days from the exhaust- ing duties of our laborious profession, we started on Saturday, the 19th of July, on a short tour, for the double purpose of re- cruiting our health, and seeing the prog- ress of Homoeopathy in the neighboring townS. We first visited Hamilton and Rossville, two towns of considerable importance, one on each side of the banks of the Miami. A considerable rivalry exist between the two, which stimulates both to the improve- ment of their respective towns, and will be one of the principle causes of their ul- timate progress and prosperity. They have abundance of water power. Hamil- ton has expended large sums in the con- struction of hydraulic works. Rossville has now in progress of completion works of a similar kind. When completed, both towns will possess water power for pro- pelling machinery to a vast extent, and other facilities for manufacturing not pos- sessed by any other town in the state. Add to these advantages the facility of water communication, by means of the canal, with Cincinnati and the interior, also, railway communication, Hamilton and Rossville are bound in time to be two of JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 91 the largest manufacturing towns in the West; but amidst all these improvements and bright prospects for their future pros- perity, there is not a Homoeopathic physi- cian resident in either place. We learned that there are a great many families who are favorable to the system, and who are anx- ious to have a Homoeopathic physician re- side among them. We consider it a good opening, and ought to be embraced by Some young physician who is seeking for a location. Leaving Hamilton we shaped our course toward Dayton, passing through the prosperous town of Middleton, which, by the by, is another good location for a Homoeopathic physician, and where, in a few years, he could not help but build up a large practice. Arriving at Dayton, that beautiful little inland city of Ohio, with its splendid pri- vate residences, its magnificent marble court-house, its broad, noble streets, show- ing an example of cleanliness, which might be followed with general advantage to the health of the community by its elder sis- ter, Cincinnati, and other cities and towns of the state. It is improving most rapidly, increasing in wealth and population, spread- ing its wings out in every direction, and is likely to run a tight race with Columbus for the second rank among the cities of the state of Ohio. We here became acquainted with Dr. Wigand and Dr. Bossler, Homoeopathic physicians, and from them we learned that Homoeopathy is making rapid strides in Dayton, and the region of country around, making sad havoc among the Allopaths, and bidding fair ultimately to sweep them and their injurious and poisoning system root and branch from that part of the country. We learned that four years ago, when Dr. Wigand first located in Dayton, there were but about eight families who were favorable to the system, but the suc- cess of the practice was so marked, public attention was forced to the subject; one resolved to try it, and another resolved to try it, and being astonished at the result, seeing that they could not only get well much quicker, without being subsequently debilitated, and without being obliged to submit to be calomelized, till they would find themselves sans teeth, or sufficiently loose to become useless, or dosed to death with nauseating drugs of other kinds, irri- tating the mucous membrane of the stom- ach or intestines, when, perhaps, the dis- ease was in another part of the system, and leaving the seeds of a medicinal dis- ease as a legacy to them and their children after them. Verily, the Allopaths will have a great deal to answer for, if we are hereafter accountable for the deeds dome in the body. Seeing, therefore, as I have said, that they could get well much quicker, and with far more certainty, and with con- siderable less expense—for that in itself is a very great desideratum with most peo- ple—being sick and convalescent a much shorter period of time. Homoeopathy has increased so very rapidly, that now, instead of only eight families who are merely fa- vorable to the system, nearly one-third of the inhabitants of Dayton are firm Homoe- opathists, and those among the most re- spectable and intelligent of the community. Leaving Dayton, we next visited Spring- field, which is fast becoming a place of great importance from its central position as regards railway communications. Im- provements are progressing, and buildings are being erected with great rapidity. We were particularly struck with the number of new churches in progress of erection, no less than five in number, all handsome buildings, a sure indication of prosperity. We here made the acquaintance of Dr. 92 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. Fahl and Dr. Saal, Homoeopathists. From them we learned that Homoeopathy is increasing rapidly, each physician num- bering over two hundred families, who are under their especial care, where, two years ago, not half a dozen families knew any thing about Homoeopathy. Such facts as these must he astounding to our Allopathic brethren, and ought to be sufficient to in- duce them to lay aside their prejudice for awhile, and think that really, after all, there may be some truth in Homoeopathy. In leaving Springfield we visited the Yellow Springs, that watering place of great celebrity, but which is at present owned by a private individual, Mr. Neff, of Cincinnati, and not open to the public, except as regards the privilege of walking through the grounds, which Mr. Neff has kindly permitted. It is a place possessing great matural beauties, with large pleasure grounds and beautiful gardens attached, which, together with the well known sul- phur spring, the largest in the state, emit- ting from the solid rock no less than ninety gallons of water per minute. These grounds, if in the hands of an energetic individual, could be made one of the most beautiful and attractive watering places for fashionable resort of any in the whole state of Ohio, and it is a pity some enter- prising individual, or a company of indi- viduals do not get possession of it for that purpose. From here we visited the Yellow Springs Water Cure Establishment, which had just been opened for the reception of patients and visitors, one mile from the above, the grounds of which join Mr. Neff's. We had intended merely a passing visit to this establishment, but we were so attract- ed by the appearance of the place, its natural beauties, the kind and hospitable manner we were received by the proprie- tors, Dr. A. Cheney, the Rev. Robert Cheney, and their ladies, that we deter- mined to stop a few days. We remained here nearly a week, and had ample time and opportunities of visiting every portion of the grounds, and also of inspecting the mode and manner of the treatment of dis- ease. Dr. A. Cheney has the medical de- partment of the establishment under his especial care, and is a gentleman every way qualified for the office, and being an old practitioner of twenty years standing, he brings experience to bear in the treat- ment of diseases, and we feel assured that patients who submit themselves to his care for any reasonable time must be benefited. The building is of recent erection, built on the side of the hill near the top, com- manding an extensive prospect, and is con- structed, not so much with regard to show as to comfort and convenience, although it has a very neat and imposing appearance. It is at present capable of accommodating about sixty patients, with bath-house, &c.; all complete for practical purposes. There are nearly one hundred acres of land at- tached to the establishment, principally unimproved, with plenty of wood-land, as nature had planted it, comprising hill and dale; and when laid out in walks and rides, which is the intention of the proprie- tors so to do, will be one of the most at- tractive places, as a water-cure establish- ment, of any in the United States. But we must not forget to mention the springs and the abundance of water on the prem- ises, which makes it so peculiarly adapted for an establishment of this kind: for, in addition to a fine stream of pure, clear water winding its course along an extensive valley, which runs through the center of the property (and which can be beautifully laid out as pleasure grounds), there are no less than some fifty or sixty never-failing JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 93 springs—some on the top, some on the side of the hill, some in the valley below—some soft, free-stone water, some lime-stone, others highly medicinal; one in particular has been analyzed by a chemist of Cin- cinnati, who pronounces it highly tonic, and gives it the preference, for the medici. mal properties contained in it, to the far- famed yellow spring on the property ad- joining (Mr. Neff's). Some of these springs, situated at or near the top of the hill, can, by the force of their own gravity, throw up a jet of thirty feet or more in the valley below. When done, and it is the intentions of the proprietors to make several of these jets in different parts of the grounds, they will have a beautiful appear- ance. The water of any of the springs, either by the force of their own gravity or by the assistance of rams, can be conveyed to any part of the grounds or building. The baths are supplied by this means. In fact, we consider it will be, when all the improvements contemplated are made, one of the most beautiful, picturesque and de- sirable places, as a Water-cure establish- ment, of any we have ever visited, and we cannot conclude without recommending our friends, who are laboring under any chronic disease, or who desire a little quiet recrea- tion apart from the excitement of a fash- ionable watering place, to pay this estab- lishment a visit. The charges are very moderate, which of itself is a desideratum. They can also have the advantage of Ho- moeopathic treatment in addition to the Hydropathic, when the case requires it. We must not forget to mention, also, that it is the intention of the proprietors to have games of different kinds for the exer- cise, amusement and mental recreation of their patients and visitors. While staying at Dr. Cheney's, we paid a visit to the Xenia Springs, or the Tawa- wa House as it is called, situated a few miles from Xenia, and six miles from the Water-cure establishment. It is a fine building, and is furnished most expensively; the grounds immediately around are being lain out very handsomely, and, when com- pleted, will have a very imposing appear- ance. The grounds are rather contracted, which will be found to be a great draw- back. The Springs themselves are not considered of much importance. We re- mained a few hours, looking over the build- ing and grounds, but we felt so chilled by the cold, frosty air of aristocracy which pervades the whole concern (at least it seemed so to us), that we were glad to return to our quarters at the cold Water- cure establishment, which was warmed by the sunshine of genuine hospitality, where we soon melted off our icicles, recovered our natural temperature, felt comfortable and at home. On our return home we passed through Xenia, another thriving town of the Miami Valley, where we met Dr. Starr, from whom we learned that Homoeopathy is fast look- ing up in Xenia, as scarcely a day passes without his gaining an additional friend to the cause. His practice is rapidly increas- ing. From Xenia we made for home as quick as possible, passing through several small towns and villages, but not remaining long enough in any of them, except Leba- non, to ascertain whether there were any Homoeopathic physicians located in them; but we rather think not, although most of them are of sufficient population to support one. In Lebanon we made inquiries, but there is no Homoeopathic physician there: another fine location which we hope soon to see filled up. We arrived at home, improved in health and spirits, delighted with our trip, highly elated at the rapidity with which Homoeo- 94 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. pathy is spreading itself over the country, wherever introduced, encouraged and stim- ulated to further exertions in the good cause, and ready with renewed energy to enter again on the important duties of our profession. B. & S. CASE OF PRACTICE. MESSRs. EDITORs—The following case, although possessing nothing novel to the advanced practitioner, yet, to those who have recently commenced the practice of Homoeopathy, it may afford encouragement, and not be wholly uninteresting to your lay readers. Some months since, I was called to see Mrs. W., an industrious, hard-working woman, dependent, in Some measure, for her subsistence upon her daily toil at the wash-tub. She was of full habit, robust— age about thirty-two—and seven months advanced in her first pregnancy. About three months previous, she caught a severe cold, and at this time was suffering with a violent cough. The attendant told me, that the day previous to my seeing her she had accomplished a “washing” sufficient for two women. Early in the evening she was seized with epileptic convulsions. A prom- inent Eclectic practitioner had been in at- tendance through the night, but had given up the case as hopeless. In the mean time an Allopathic physician was called in, who declined the case, remarking that he never knew an individual under sim- ilar circumstances last longer than forty- eight hours; but, if they chose, they could apply leeches to her head and neck, or cup her. He likewise expressed a desire, upon the probable termination of the case, to make a post-mortem examination, I found the patient in bed, lying on her back, unconscious, eyes prominent, pale, turgid countenance, Saliva constantly flow- ing from her mouth, unable to swallow, breathing stertorous. During the parox- ysms, which returned at short intervals, these symptoms were aggravated. The face became more turgid, and of a bluish red—eyes more prominent, staring look— rigidity of the body—limbs violently con- vulsed—requiring prompt attention of at- tendants. The difficulty of breathing greatly increased, and from the violence of the spasms and profuse secretion of mucus in the throat, it appeared as though the succeeding paroxysm must cause the death of the patient from Suffocation. REMEDIES.—Bell. 3, Hyos. 3, Nux v. 6. Given in alternation—half-hour intervals. Previous to administering the medicine it was necessary, as far as practicable, to remove the accumulated mucus from the mouth and throat; and, as the patient was unable to swallow, there being, likewise, a as already observed, a constant and profuse discharge of saliva, the medicine could re- main but a short time in contact with the nerves of the mouth. Consequently a fre- quent repetition of the medicine became necessary. The first paroxysm or two, after the ad- ministration of the medicine, was more violent than the preceding; afterward, they became lighter and the intervals longer, till, about midnight, they entirely ceased. As she improved, the medicine was repeated less frequently, although there was no change in the remedies. On the following morning the cough had en- tirely disappeared. Consciousness and speech gradually returned. In a few days she was engaged in her household affairs, as usual. About a month subsequent to the above she was delivered of a “still- born” child. P. Cincinnati, August 2, 1851. &=º ºsmºsºmº VACCININATION. DR. EDwARD JENNER, of Gloucestershire, England, was the great discoverer. A peasant girl came into the shop where young Jenner was an apprentice, and over- hearing some conversation upon small-pox, she immediately remarked, “I cannot take that disease, for I have had the cow-pox.” This little incident riveted the attention of Jenner, and upon inquiry, he learned it was generally believed among the peasant- |ry that those who had cow-pox were ever JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 95 after protected from small-pox. This cir- cumstance occurred about the year 1770. From this time to the year 1798, Dr. Jen- ner was engaged in conducting a series of themost cautious and thorough experiments testing the value of his discovery. In the latter year his first work on the subject was published. Medical men, of course, attacked the innovation with all the vehe- mence of disappointed interest; but the people made a general rush in favor of vaccinnation. No blessing was ever greet- ed with such enthusiastic joy. This ex- tended even to parliament, who voted Dr. Jenner £30,000. In 1799 the practice of vaccinnation was introduced into America, through the agency of Dr. Waterhouse. The following year into France, and in an incredibly short period spread over the whole civilized world. The best age for vaccinnation is between the third and fifth month after birth. It is well to re-vaccinnate after ten years, though, should this be neglected, and thirty years or more elapse, the disease will not rove so severe as to mark the face or issue fatally. The best manner of performing the operation is to take the lymph from a seventh or eighth day pustule, on the point of a sharp lancet, and insert in the arm by making six or eight slight incisions; no matter how much they bleed, the virus cannot be washed away as is generally Sup- posed. The best way of preserving the matter for subsequent use, is upon little ivory points, which are dipped in the fresh lymph of a punctured pustule. There is occasionally a constitution not affected by vaccinnation. In such cases the same are non-susceptible to Small-pox. smm mºmºsºmeº CALIFORNIA MEDICAL BILLS. IT has become an axiom that the man who commences paying doctors' or lawyers' bills, must make up his mind to dispense with the luxuries of life and confine him- self to a bread and water existence; and if this be true in this part of the country, what chance does a gentleman in declining health stand in California, The following items are from the pub- lished fee bill of the San Francisco Medi- cal Society: For a single visit, or advice, in a case in which no further visits are required, $32. (This is not intended to apply to those cases in which the physician is considered the regular medical attendant of the indi- vidual or family.) In regular attendance, or advice at his office, $10. When detained, for each hour, $32. For a visit at the time appointed by the patient or his friends, during the day time, $32. For a written opinion or ad- vice to a patient, 50 to $100. For a visit as consulting physician during the night, $100. For visiting distant patients, $10 to be charged for every mile from the city. For a certificate of the state of health of an individual, $50. For vaccinnation, $32. For a case of ordinary labor, $150. For removal of stone from the bladder, 600 to $1,000. For the introduction of the stomach pump in cases of poison 100 to $150. For the amputation of a leg or arm, $300. For amputation at the shoul- der joint, $500. For the extirpation of tumors, 100 to $1,000. For trephining, $1,000. For other operations on the eye and its appendages, 100 to $1,000. For the operation for strangulated hernia, 500 to $1,000. For the operation for hare-lip, 250 to $500.-Homalopathist. - NEW PAPER, WE have received the first number of a new publication entitled the “Dayton Her- ald of Health,” edited by our friend Dr. Wigand. The object of the paper is to teach the community a knowledge of the the laws of health and the causes of dis- ease; also to expose the injurious tendency of the Allopathic treatment of disease. He is warm in the cause, and seems deter- mined to bring all the artillery at his com- mand to bear upon the subject. We are much pleased with many of the articles. Go ahead Doctor, success attend you, and all lovers and supporters of the truth, 96 Jour'NAL ÖF HOMOEOPATHY, SNIFISH, IN a case which came before the judge of the county court at Leicester, on Thurs- day, a doctor's bill (which was for diedicine &c., supplied to a lady in fourteen months); was held up to his honor, and the person who had possession of it was about to ex- press his opinion of it, but was checked.' The following is an epitome of the bill; 3 applications to the thröat, 2s. 6d. each. Examination of the ghest and attend- ance, 7s. 6d. t Exploration of the ghest, 5s. 5 blisters, 1s. 6d. each. 19 plasters, 1s. 6d...each. 20 single boxes of "ointment, 1s. 6d. each, and 5 double-ditto, at 2s. 6d. each. 7 pieces of lint, 1s, each piece; and 7 ditto at 1s. 6d. each. ' 398 bottles of mixture, at 2s. 6d. perbottle. 62 ditto of cough ditto, at 2s. 6d. do. 51 ditto of tonic ditto, at 2s. 6d. do. 14 ditto of chalk ditto, at 2s. 6d. do. 48 ditto of cod liver oil, at 2s. 6d. do. 26 ditto of embrocation, at 2s. 6d. do, 131 boxes of pills, at 1s. 6d. per box. 272 draughts, at 1s. 6d. each. 7 evening visits, at 2s. 6d. each, Total amount of bill, £113 10s. Total number of bottles of medicine, 870 ~ * * ~ *- ! [[G. In accordance with the request of a num- ber of individuals living at a distance, who are desirous of becoming agents for the CINGINNATI Journal, OF HOMOEOPATHY, we make the following PROPOSITION. We will send, to one address, 5 copies for $4 25 copies for $15 10 'p & & s: 35 'P & & sº 15 £& & & 10 50 { { & & 25 YELLOW SPRINGS WATER CURE ESTABLISHMENT, Th; Public are respectfully informed that the above is now open for the reception of pa- tients and visitors. It is located one mile south of the old Yellow Springs, and a few rods east of the Little Miami Railroad in an extremely healthy and romantic region of country. The medical department is under the care of Dr. A. CHENEY. The buildings were recently erected expressl for their present purpose, and are fitted up wit baths and all other conveniences, necessary. They are located near the top of a hill, in a very elevated position, commanding a fine prospect, with nearly one hundred acres of ground at: |baths, five dollars a week: ' ' , ter for CormºE •r tº ~ * º f tached, principally woodland; through whičh it is intended to make walks and drives, which will be well shaded, so that exercise can be taken 'at, all times of the day. There are above fifty spriñgs on, the premises, some of which are highly medicinal-šome tonic, others laxative:- in addition: to which, a running stream flows’ through the centgr.of the grounds. • The place having all the natural advantages requisite, the proprietors are defermined to make the establish- ment one of the most attractive in the Union. TERMS.—For board and treatment eight dol- lars per week, payment made weekly. Friends accompanying patients and occupying the same. room, half price. Visitors not under special medical treatment, butºhaying free access to the .Patients are requested to bring two cotton and one-linen steeſ; tyo comforts, twº blankets, four towels, and sômé, old linen foi bandages, Paº tients not bringing the above will be charged fifty cents per week exträa, º . . . . . ‘’ & R. EY, Proprietors. ngs, Green county, O. Palæks's . HOMCEOPATHIC PHARMACY. 133 Main, bet. 3d and 4th Streets, Cin. I EEPS constantly on hand and for sale an as- sortment of t As . . HOMOEOPATHIC BOOKS AND MEDICINE, Medicine Chests, Pocket Cases, and single reme- dies, Pure Leipzic Medicings, Mother Tinctures, Triturations and Dilutions, Single Chests, and Cases put up to order, or remedicated on the shortest notice, Pure, Crystals, and Pulverized, Sugar of Milk, Unmedicated Pellets, Vials of various sizes, by the gróss or single, the best Velvet Corks, Labels, and Tiet Papers, Pure Al- cohol, Fº Chocolate, Port Moneys, Pocket Books, Blank Memorandum Books, Sta- tionery of various kinds. * Among the Books may be found Dr. Pulte's Domestic Physician. This work, the second. edition of which is ready for sale, is deservedl becoming one of the most popular of its kind, and should be in the hands of every Homoeo- pathic family in the country. Jahr & Gruner's Pharmacopeia, price, $2. Hempel's Domestic Physician, price 50c. Jahr's Symptomen. Codex; 2 vols., $11. Jahr's Clinical Guide, $1.50. Hahnemann’s Organon, $1. Rau's r o. $1.25. Hartmann's Acute and Chronic. Diseases, $6. . & A. CHEN Address, Yellow Spri * Jº .* ~ * - Hahnemann’s Chronic, $7. Hull's Laurie, $1.50. Hull's Jähr; 2 vols., $6. Hering's Dómestic . $2. Marcey's Theory and Practice, $2. .r Arnică Tingture, Arnica Oil, and Arnica Plas- uises, Wounds, and Injuries in * . . . . . . * * * * ****** * **, rºtº- T]octor Parks, having bought out fº.'ijavis's Pharmacy, and entirely resigned out-door prac- tice, will prepare prescriptions at the Pharmacy. º 3. #: * * ..." * , ºr rºº?: º "tº ,”* > ãº,": "... ... ; 2 " … ', §4. 3 - -4 - >{{{e “ . . t-x.º. *- *:: , ; “3: .*-*, * * , ". . . . . . . . . º • . . . . . . . ... º. f* 3. * i. " ", " ' tº 2. ‘’W. S. - . . . * 7. Y- ..". 4 ... ? r - .* * * - , , , , , *} Q ! J. : « CINCINNATI JOURNAL OF HOM (EOPATHY. VOL. I. B. EHRMANN, M.D., TERMS.—This Journal will be issued on the 15th of each month, at ONE Dollar a year in advance. City subscribers will be regularly served at their residences. Subscribers can have the Journal sent to them, by mail, on the above terms. - - All communications must be addressed (post paid) to either of the Editors. –º- FATAL CONSEQUENCES OF THE PRESENT MODES OF PRACTICE. Continued from page 97. Some further remarkable circumstances connected with the retention of drugs in the human system, are mentioned by Mr. Beam- jsh, in a narrative of a visit to Grafenberg. “The injury inflicted on the human censti- tution,” says that gentleman, “by the admin- istration of drugs, is still scarcely compre- hended. A remarkable case, which may throw some light on the subject, was stated to me by-eye-witnesses:—a gentleman near- ly sixty years old, who had, twelve years be- fore, severely sprained his knee-joint, for which two ointments had been rubbed in, the one blue, the other pink, placed himself under the water-cure. The functions of the knee were pretty well restored. After five months’ water treatment the pain in his limb returned with considerable violence; to alle- viate his sufferings, umschlag, or covered wet bandages were applied, when, behold ! they quickly became impregnated, first with the blue, then with the pink deposit, after which the pain left him. Pink deposits I have seen on the linen of more than one in- dividual. I possess seven samples of linen which had been applied to crisis, impregnated with deposits of black, black and yellow, light yellow, and bright sulphur yellow:- The black was preceded by a blue which was, unfortunately, thrown away. . The blue and black are declared by Pressnitz to pro- ceed frou mercury; the yellow from sulphur. The gentleman from whom I obtained them assured me that the mercury had been taken about twenty-eight years before, and the sulphur at two different periods of ten, and twenty years respectively; and he added, • Since I took the mercury, I have never en- joyed health.” * With regard also to the retention of medi- cincinnati sãFTEMBER issiº A. MILLER, M.D., G. W. BIGLER, M.D., JNO 8 EDITQRS, cirial agents in the alimentary canal, some curious facts are upon record. It is remark- ed by Dr. Elliotson, “When a person has ta- ken a great quantity of chalk-taixture, and even magnesia, concretions have sometimes been formed. In the Museum at St. Thom as’s Hospital, there is a preparation where the intestines of a child are completely b:ocked up with magnesia. It has the ap- pearance of hard mortar, regularly cement- ed. The same effect will sometimes take place with the sesqui-oxide of iron. Dr. Barlow of Bath mentions a case where pills of sulphate of iron were discharged nine months after they had been taken.” What has now been stated will render it evident, that from a resort to medical aid one of the three following circumstances will in a majority of cases take place; namely, a complete or partial cure, with the draw-back of some aſter-suffering from the remedies employed;—a failure of the remedies, so as to leave the disease untouched, with the addi- tion, at the same time, of evil consequences from the natural action of those remedies;– or, finally, such a disturbance of the system and weakening of the vital power as shall rapidly accelerate a fatal termination. Un- der the most favorable conditions, therefore, we have no promise of deriving a simple and unquestionable benefit. In the best case we can look but for an exchange of ills, howev- er much in some instances that exchange may be in our favor; while under the two last suppositions the prospect is one of little else than unmitigated injury. • At the same time it is to be feared an in- quiry as to which of these results may most frequently be looked for, will not meet with any consolatory reply. On this point, an examination of the contradictory statements quoted in the preceding chapter will throw some light; and the acknowledged “incura- bility” of a large number of diseases (among which are many of the most common,) con- sumption, indigestion, hydrocephalus, cancer, hydrophobia, dropsy, &c., &c., furnishes sad. experience in the same direction. ..The very rules, however, on which the present practice is professedly based, would in themselves give sufficient testimony that I 14 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. uncertainty must at all times be its inherent characteristic. When a physician observes for the first time the symptoms of his patient, his direct object is to form a clear idea, of the organ or organs implicated in the disease, and next, to ascertain if the disease be of a passive or of an inflammatory kind. This accomplish- ed, he has, in a majority of instances, all that he requires as a groundwork for action. If inflammation be present, then a lowering treatment is indicated; and, in the opposite case, tonics and stimulants, together, in all cases, with a trial of such medicines as have been ſound to possess a power of action over the organs supposed to be affected. . Now, if in each case, the precise organ or organs affected could be confidently ascer- tained—if the nature of the affection, wheth- er inflammatory or otherwise, could with Hike confidence be arrived at, and if, after proceeding thus far, an equal certainty could be felt, that the medicines administered would produce the action for which they are given, there would be reason to hope for a satisfactory result. But, unfortunately, there is no sure method of attaining any one of these objects; and, as correctness, not mere- ly in one, but in all three of them together, is necessary to a cure, an unusual combina- tion of intelligence is required before a fa- vorable treatment can be looked for. Of the various symptoms of disease there arc a vast number common to affections of totally different organs; and there are oth- ers, as in the instance of diabetes, a disease which some declare to be situated in the kid- meys, and others in the stomach, of which patho'ogical research has not yet fixed the primary seat; so that, although from long practice and acute perceptive powers, some practitioners may at times be enabled to form a singularly accurate estimate of the real gituation of the mischief, such accuracy is by .no means common; a fact, which the experi- ence of those who, while suffering under long-standing maladies, have consulted ma- my different physicians will generally testify. With regard to the presence or absence of inflammation, equal uncertainty has been found to prevail. The light in such an in- quiry is often derived chiefly from pathologi- cal experience, the result of observations made at post mortem examinations of organs in various stages of disease, such observa- tions forming in each case the basis of a theory of the causes of the destruction which had en going on, and of the mode in which, when symptoms are again presented, such —s as those which had been manifested by the deceased persons, its progress should be re- sisted. But, although the facts which have been accumulated in this direction by the unwea- ried research of medical philosophers are surprisingly numorous, they have added little to the certainty of medicine, since the theo- ries based upon them have in almost every case embraced the most opposite views, and have consequently been the cause of inces- sant warfare, characterized by the bitterness peculiar to disputes in which neither party feel it possible to demonstrate their position. The contests between physicians, whether certain diseases are inflammatory diseases or otherwise, have been endless (the mode of treatment indicated in the one case being diametrically contrary to that indicated in the other; so that at all events, the patients of one of the contending parties must suffer not only from the absence of proper treat. ment, but from the infliction of its reverse,) and every new observation in pathology seems only to be the signal for new conten- tions equally furious and resultless. Even, however, where practitioners are generally agreed upon the nature of the indication, perplexities appear to be in no way dimin- isled, and evidence is constantly presented that this unanimity is no safe-guard against error. So all-pervading, in fact, are the doubts besetting this point, that practition- ers evidently do not feel it expedient to blind themselves upon all occasions to act in conformity with rule. “In consequence of partial success,” says Dr. Craigie, “the use of mercury has been indiscriminately trans- ferred to every form of dysentery; but if we reason from the pathological process in which the disease consists in our choice of remedial measures, mercury will be the last to which we should have recourse.” Upon the question whether (supposing the seat of the disease to be actually ascertain- ed, together with a knowledge of existing indications) the practitioner possesses the power of selecting medicines that shall ac- complish the indications aimed at, difficul- ties are presented still greater than those which have just been considered. So little is known of the action of medicines, that they very frequently produce a directly con- trary result to that which is expected; and medical books will be found to contain ex- pressions of surprise at the unlooked-for phenomena constantly arising. Thus it will be seen, that in medical treatment according to the recognized rules, JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, 11.5 - there are three preliminaries necessary to insure success; that the accomplishment of one of these is of no advantage without the accomplishment of the others, and that they each alike depend upon the practitioner be- ing fortunate enough to form a correct theo- ry in the absence of positive data. There must, first, be a correct theory as to the organ diseased;—then a correct theory re- garding the mode of progress of that dis- ease;—and, finally, a correct theory regard- ing the action to be produced by the medi- cine administered: and upon the chance of his achieving all these is to depend the ben- fit or injury he may cause. Upon the prob- ability of correctness in a combination of theories, the practitioner, experienced, or in- experienced, as the case may be, (and the history of science as regards theoretical views, whether from the learned or unlearn- ed, points to little else than error) is to ad- minister agents, some of which, in the pro- portion of less than a grain have been known to destroy life, and these, not to the healthy, not to those whose vital energies may quick- ly repair any accidental mischief, but to i. whose powers are enfeebled, whose life may depend on the slightest casuality, and whom it is considered so necessary to guard from every disturbing cause, that we control in their presence even our slightest words, lest one breath of despondency or impatience on our part, or the mere excite- ment of some trivial news, should extinguish the feeble flame we are struggling to pre- serve. When we recognize these things, and read afterwards that “upon one occa- sion seven persons were destroyed in an hospital in Paris by a particular medicine (hydrocyanic acid) prescribed according to the usual rules,” instead of being surprised at such a statement, we feel convinced, that if the daily aggregate of fatal results from medical treatment could be known, an inci- dent of this kind would form comparatively an unimportant item. And it must be remembered that it is not to the dangers of medicines alone that pa- tients under these circumstances are subject. ed, but oftentimes to the shocks of torturing applications—that it is by the debilitated invalid, and not by the healthy man, that sacrifications, blisters, moxas, Setons, and in- cisions must be borne, upon the chance of the theoretical views of the practitioner proving correct or otherwise. “A lady, the wife of a physician,” says Sir George Le- fevre in his Apology for the Nerves, “lost all power of motion in consequence of a con- cussion of the spine; blisters, setons, fric- tions with tartarized antimony; and finally, the excruciating tortures of seven moxas burnt upon the sacrum at different periods, were all resörted to without effect.” This lady left off medical treatment, and resolved on trying magnetism. A cure was immedi- ately effected, which the Medico-Chirurgical Review is disposed to attribute entirely to her escape from her professional attendants. (To be Continued.) POINTS OF DIFFERENCE BETWEEN" ALLCEPATHIC AND HOMCE- OPATHIC PRACTICE. IN a practical science like medicine, which is so intimately connected with health, life and happiness, any deviation from long es- tablished rules and practice ought to be the subject of mature consideration, and not to be lightly attempted, or carried into effect without potent reasons. Homoeopathy be- ing a very young doctrine in comparison with her older sister, and differing in so many es- sential points from Alloepathy, has naturally excited a degree of doubt in the minds of most people ; and the public, therefore, have a right to know from the advocates of that system, upon what grounds they dissent from practices which have been sanctioned by ages. This very fair question we shall try to answer in a succint manner, as far as the limited space of a pamphlet and the press of other matters will allow, reserving a full and detailed explanation for a future especial publication on the subject. In the preceeding pages the following points of difference have already been men- tioned:— 1. Homoeopathy is founded upon a law of nature, ‘similia similibus cmraniur,” the influ- ence of which pervades the whole doctrine, and, being a sure guide in all cases of disease, insures a high degree of unity of opinion and practice amongst, its followers. Allo- pathy has no such supreme law, and there- fore does not offer the same degree of har. mony of opinion and practice amongst its professors. 2. Homoeopathy follows certain and fixed rules for the investigation of the effect of medicines on the human frame, and thereby arrives at a clear and distinct knowledge of such effects. Allopathy is defective in its methods of investigotion, and therefore its knowledge of the pure effects of medicines is very limited and imperfect. 3. Homoeopathy prescribes the use of only 116 —4. -**— ſº * JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, one single medicine at a time; it is thereforé enabled to follow the effects of such medi- cine, whether good or bad, with a degree of clearness and precision, and thus to arrive at pure observations, and, consequently, at sound experience. Allopathy habitually mixes together a number of active medicines, each of which has its own peculiar effects on the frame. The clearness and precision of the treatment is thus materially interfered with, and all endeavors to arrive at clear un- mixed observations and sound experience are to a high degree frustrated. 4. Homoeopathy prescribes its medicines in reduced doses, which are sufficiently strong beneficially to effect the body in diseases, and not large enough to do harm when im- properly selected. Alloepathy prescribes its medicines in doses more powerful than is requisite, and which, if incorrectly chosen, are apt to injure the patient, as daily expe- rience proves. 5. Homoeopathy maintains that every dis- ease is a perfect individual deviation from health, and ought to be treated as such.- Allopathy too frequently is influenced in the treatment of diseases by the mere name of the disorder, and thus frequently treats in the game manner diseases which are essentially different. 6. Homoeopathy attaches no practical im- portance to the investigation of the proximate cause of disease ; the latter being utterly impenetrable to human understanding, the result of suchinvestigation can never amount to more than conjecture: but it makes that which may be known, namely, the predispos- ing and exciting causes, and the totality of the symptoms in their most minute manifes- tation and mutual relation, its principle crite- tion for the mode of treatment. Allopathy considers the investigation of the proximate cause of disease as necessary for a scientific areatment, and thus leads to a proverbial di- vergency of opinion among its followers on the nature of diseases, and their appropriate treatment. * 7. Homoeopathy does not recognise the ex- istence of merely local diseases, but main- tains, that every disease, with perhaps a few trifling exceptions, is an affection of the whole grganism; that, therefore, in order to arrive at a radical cure, diseases ought to be treated by remedial agents acting on the whole frame, and not by merely local means. Allopathy does recognise merely local diseases, and treating them, in consequence of this, fre- quently by exclusively local means, rarely arrives at a radical cure in such cases. . This point shall be more fully explained in one of the following paragraphs. * - 8. Hahnemann’s views differ º from those of the old school, with regard tö. the nature and treatinent of chronic disorders: Daily experience shows, that Homoeopathy, cures a great number of such disorders radi. cally, and daily experience shows that the effect of Allopathy in similar cases scarcely ever amounts to more than palliation, or trans. formation of one disorder into another ; and’ that it rarely arrives at a radical cure, unless in cases where it acts unconsciously upon the homoeopathic law. We may here remark, that the success in chronic diseases ought to be considered the principal criterion of the value of any system of practical medicine, For in these disorders the efforts of Nature alone are generally ineffectual, and the best she can accomplish by herself is occasionally to change one form of disorder to another, She thus sometimes seems to effect a,curé by her own efforts, when she only changes: its mode of manifestation, for instance, at the different periods of evolution, where chronic disorders sometimes disappear, with: out being cured, only to re-appear sooner or, later in the same or another form. In this class of disorders, therefore, medicine as arº art ought to show its value, and its power of so directing, by remedial measures, the conſ. stant curative efforts of Nature, as to lead to the establishment of the healthy functions of all the organs. In acute diseases, on the contrary, the proceedings of Nature alone are generally so instinctively right and effectuak, that unless the constitution is naturally very tinhealthy, or previously exhausted, or unless Nature is thrown off her right track by vio- lent treatment, she generally proceed; through the different stages of the disease to | a successful termination within a certain space of time. The experience of all ages | and countries has shown, that, to say the least, an equal number of individuals recover. from any kind of acute diseases, whether- they are left to Nature alone, or are put un- der the influence of medical treatment. The intrinsic merit of medicine, (at least in its ordinary form,) in the treatment of acute disorders is, therefore, strictly speaking, very limited, and in many cases exceedingly doubt- ful; and when we take into consideration. the unnecessarily violent measures so gen- erally adopted in such disorders, we agree with Pereira, who says, “We can hardly re- fuse our assent to the observation of the late Sir Gilbert Blane, that in many cases par, tients get well in spite of the means ens JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 11? KY ployed, and sometimes when the practitioner fancies he has made a great cure, we may £airly assume the patient to have made a happy escape." 9. Homoeopathy is, in the strictest philo- sophical sense, a system of practical medi- cine. It has one supreme principle from which all the different parts of the doctrine 'start as a necessary consequence ; these i. themselves are again in necessary re- ation to, and penetrate and vivify each other. This harmonious ensemble preserves the name of a system. Allopathy does not satisfy the logical postulata of a system. Besides the points of difference mentioned, there are others on which Homoeopathy is Acompelled to dissent from the Allopathic school ; and,' as they are directly connected with the every-day’s practice of medicine it- self, it is the bounden duty of its followers to lay their reasons of such dissent openly before the public.—Concise View, &c. * PROVING OF MEDICINES ON TELE HEALTHY BODY, By DR. DRYSDALE, Liverpool. The proving of medicines, i. e. the prac- 'tice of ascertaining the action of medicines by experiment on the healthy body, may be justly considered as having originated with PHahnemann; for, although Haller had pre- viously recommended it, on the obvious prin- ciple, that it is desirable to be acquainted with the properties of the medicines we employ, -and Alexander had even made a few isolated and imperfect experiments on his own per- son, there was still wanting a definite thera- peutic principle to give the practice such value in the estimation of medical men in, general, as would induce them to act on Hal- ler’s recommendation. This connecting link was afforded by Hahnemann’s discovery of the law strmilia similibus. The proving of medicines, therefore, was the first offspring of Hahnemann's discovery, and a necessary preliminary to the construc- tion of a therapeutic system. For the same reason, unless it be continually carried on, Homoeopathy must remain stationary; in other words, an increasing knowledge of the specific action of medicine is a necessary condition of the advancement of therapeu- tics. Hahnemann himself set a noble example in this respect to his medical brethren, for, anot satisfied with pointing out the path to be pursued, he led the way, by instituting a se- ries of experiments on his own person, and many of his friends, with a view of ascer- taining, on incontrovertible grounds, the physiological action of the different articles' of materia medica. These experiments, continued during upwards of thirty years, are still the most satisfactory on record, and must ever remain a splendid monument of the un- tiring zeal and powers of patient investiga- tion which distinguished the founder of the Homoeopathic method. . It is the duty of all medical men to contribute their share to this important work; and in doing so, it must not be forgotten, that a more direct advantage will accrue to them from the personal knowl- edge they will thereby acquire of the minu- ter shades of the specific action of medici- nal substances. We propose, therefore, in the present paper, to make some remarks on the proper mode of conducting investigations of this kind, pointing out the principal cir- cumstances which must be attended to and the cautions to be observed, in order that re- sults arrived at may be worthy of such con- fidence as to entitle them to be applied to practice. We are led to do so, in the hope that our remarks may be serviceable to those who feel inclined to advance the cause of Homoeopathy, by extending our knowledge of the pathogenic effects of medicines. Age and Sea.—In investigating the action. of medicinal substances on the body, allow- ance must be made for the modifying effect of all those circumstances which influence the action of other morbific causes, for it is in this light that medicines are truly to be re- garded. Among these modifying circum- stances may be first inentioned age and sex. The medicine must be tried on individuals of all ages and both sexes, for obvious reasons; but, besides the difference arising from the distinct nature of the sexual organs, it is found that some medicines suit one sex better than the other, even in complaints which are common to both, e. g. crocus and platina are particularly adapted for the female sex, and nux vomica for the male. The same remark has been made with respect to children and aged individuals, in complaints not connected with the sexual functions. Temperament.—Individuals of different temperaments also should be chosen as sub- jects of experiment, and all differences in the character and intensity of the symptoms ob- served in each temperament should be care- fully noted, for it has bech found that certain Inedicines are particularly adapted to cer- tain temperaments, e. g., nux vomica, bryo- nia, nitric acid, &c., to the nervous-bilious temperaments, pulsatilla to the lymphatic 1 18 HOMOECPATHY. JOURNAL OF . { &c. The influence of habit of body is also not to be overlooked. Idiosyncracy.—An important modifying influence is idiosyncracy. Idiosyncracy may be of two kinds, i. e. it may give rise to an action differing altogether in its nature, or differing only in degree from the normal ac- tion of the substance. The effect of a sub- stance administered to a particular individual may be altogether peculiar, as in those rare cases where odors usually disgusting produce a pleasant impression on the olfactory nerves, or where simply nutritious articles give rise to anomalous affections, or where particular medicines produce an action altogether for- eign to their usual symptoms. From such peculiarities as these, no useful instruction can be gained. But, in the majority of in- stances, idiosyncracy is nothing more than an increased susceptibility to the normal ac- tion of the medicine, as, for example, when the dust of ipecacuanha produces asthma, or a fraction of a grain of mercury produces salivation. These are merely the normal effect of the substances in question ; and their inertness in similar doses in most cases is, as well remarked by Hahnemann, only apparent, for they do act more or less on all individuals in the same manner, but the sus- ceptibility is only developed in a few in health, to such an extent as to make it perceptible. In disease, however, they act in all cases when Homoeopathically indicated; and a diseased state of the system may thus be looked upon as equivalent to an idiosyncracy in relation to the Homoeopath c remedy.— But the progress of chemistry has furnished us with further confirmation of this opinion. The excessive itching of the body which has been observed in some rare cases to follow. the exhibition of opium, was generally looked upon as the effect of an idiosyncracy or pe- culiarity in the individual, and not to be ace counted for by any thing in the medicine it- self; but, since chemical analysis has shown the composite nature of opium, it has been found that one of its constituents, viz. codeine, produces in almost all individuals, when giv- en in sufficient doses, a species of febrile net- tle-rash, attended with excessive itching over the whole body. The itching occasionally observed to follow the exhibition of opium, may consequently be considered to have been nothing more than the effect of an un- usual susceptibility to the normal action of codeine. Idiosyncracy is, therefore, often a yaluable adjuvant in the proving of medicines, as it gives a peculiarly distinct, and, as it were, exaggerated picture of the specific action of the substance. . . . - The provings must be often repeated.—Inde- pendently of the reasons already given for | multiplying the experiments, is desirable, for another reason, to repeat the provings on a | large number of individuals, for, as slight va- riations in the different functions are expe- rienced by every one, even when in the best health, it is only from their repeated occur- rence that we are justified in ascribing many of the common symptoms, to the effect of the medicine.* In order, therefore, to avoid the admission of accidental symptoms, none should be adopted, unless they have been. found to present themselves in several of the provers. By comparing also one proving with another, and ascertaining the degree of constancy with which the different symp- toms have appeared, we may discover those most characteristic of the action of the medi- cine. It is to be remembered, also, that all individuals are not susceptible of all the ef- fects which a medicine is capable of produc- ing, one action appearing in one individual, and another in a second, and so on, and thus a large number of experiments is required before we can obtain a complete view of the action of a medicine, just as a correct idea of the character of an epidemic can only be obtained by the comparison of a large num- ber of cases. To be continued. * Widuman, when in the best of health, noted down foi some tirne all his sensations, and was astonished at the number and variety which he experienced ; and if he hae beeu proving any medictne at the time, these symp. toms might have been put down as the effects af the med- icine, had the precautions above mentioned not been at- tended to.—Hufendal’s Jowrmal‘JVov., 1823. Loss of SPEECH By LIGHTNING- ITS RESTORATION BY GAL- VANISMI. - The following singular case we find re- corded in a Scottish paper, the Glasgow Saturday Post. On the 1st of July, during the thunder storm, a man named Raeburn, residing in the Croft, Paisley, was struck dumb. Rae- burn, it appears, was standing near a win- dow, when one of the flashes of lightning, more vivid than usual, had such an effect on, his organs of speech that he could not artic- ulate a syllable. The advice of several medical gentlemen was obtained, but all to no purpose, and what was strangest of all, no hurt or defect whatever could be observed, Next day Raeburn was advised to try what galvanism could effect in his case, and he at JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 119 once proceeded to Mr. Ferguson’s galvanic operating rooms, in Sneddon street. Here, after the application for a few minutes to his neck, he was able to articulate one or two syllables. His joy at this, it may be imag- ined was very great, and we are happy to say, that after six applications from the gal- vanic apparatus, his speech has all but re- covered its former fluency. Raeburn is about twenty-three years of age, and all that he felt at the time that he was struck aumb, was a kind of a giddy feeling for about a minute. {}^*This is another practical demonstra- tion of the truth of the law similia similibus. *-* * *---------------- * ~~~~ -- * *-* *-* *------ EDITORIAT, . “DOJETFUL POLICY.” We published an article from the Inter- national Magazine, commendatory of Doc- tor Marcy and his new book of Homeo. pathic Practice. We published it without comment: and we are asked by the American Journal of Homeopathy if we intend to ap- prove of this book as a standard work, in- culcating the pure principles of the school The question is impertinent. The article it. self gives no opinion upon this point. It is' a question gratuitously raised by the editor of the American Journal himself. The author speaks well of Dr. Marcy— says he is a leader of the Homeopathic sect (who can deny it 3) and worthy of the first rank—that he was a physician of eminence before he left the old school—that his argu- ment in favor of the new school, to be found in his introductory chapters, was a strong meddle in a matter he had no business with, namely, settling points of disputed doctrine among clerks of the same sect; nor did he lose sight of the common cause, to descend to personalities. Such an idea can, there- fore, have no existence, except in the imagi- nation of Dr. Kirby. It would be well for this gentleman if he would attend a little to what is said, before he pushes his questions, aud makes such flippant use of peculiar terms and epithets. The man who overlooks a plain fact, and catches at a fancy, can his statements be taken, or his judgment trusted? We had no conception of the possibility of injuring the cause of Homoeopathy, or corrupting the purity of its principles, by publishing the article in question. The dis- covery of this tendency was reserved to Dr. Kirby alone. It was the announcement of the editor to his readers of his belief in the truth of Ho- moeopathy. We thought this an eve twor- thy of being more extensively known. We thought the conversion of one occupying so influential a position as that of editor of a public journal of no very limited circulation in this country, was itself a triumph to the cause, worthy of a place in a Homeopathic journal. ! But the article contained more. It con- tained an argument which (coming from the source it did), we esteemed of no small im- portance to the interests of the new school. “To give a reason for the faith that was in him,” and to fortify himself in the new appeal to the common sense upon the whole position he had assumed before his unbeliev- subject—that it was at least an “able and ing readers, the editor was pleased to say attractive speculation”—had convinced him, many things in favor of Homeopathy in and was worthy of the attention of the skep-'general; and in doing this, he dwelt with tic and unbeliever. This is the sum of all... some emphasis upon the rapid progress it But what is there in this about the “puri- was making, and especially of the favorable ty” or “impurity” of “ doctrines P. Not a' recention it had met with among educated syllable—nothing to show that such a ques- and thinking men. He took occasion to let tion was ever entertained by him. The his readers iknow, that in the step he had “International,” as a converted layman, was ! taken, he was not alone, but in good com- concerned only for the success of the cause, pany; and if he erred, he erred with the taken as a whole, not solicitous to inter-| wisest and best of men. Among the nume 120 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, rous distinguished persons who had embraced the new doctrines, he reckoned his friend Dr. Marcy, a thorough-bred physician of the old school, who had attained some professional eminence before his conversion to Homeop- athy, and whose reasoning had done much to establish and confirm his wavering faith: all this was most natural and proper to one in his situation; and if he has succeeded in making it so appear to the satisfaction of his unbelieving readers, we think it is pre- cisely what the true friends of the cause could have most desired. But in doing this, if the International has over-estimated the talents and virtues of his friend Dr. Marcy, or any other of the distinguished converts to the new school, was it for us to find fault 4 Admiration bestowed upon its professors, is so much honor awarded to Homeopathy. And if the applause were thought extrav- agant, yet who shall fix a standard The precise amount of credit justly due to the merits of men, is a matter about which the world will forever differ; but if we desire the speedy reception of Hahnemann’s great discovery by an ignorant and suffering world, is it good sense in us to check the ardor of new faith, lest it should do too much honor, or be indiscreetly bestowed Shall we throw away a most estimable argument, merely because its author, fresh in the zeal of recent conversion, happens to overrate the merits of the man who converted him : In our opinion, the naked word of the International will have more weight with a certain class of readers, than the most elaborate argument coming from the suspicious source of inte- rested practitioners, or professional journal- ists. This is the light in which we viewed the whole matter. We found a vigorous argul- ment for Homeopathy in the personal de- fense of a man of ability—we published it for tho good of the cause ; and if it were to do again, we see no reason why we should act differently. But Dr. Kirby sees nothing in all this but a “fulsome puff”—a “ doctor's advertisement.” ~ The hideous features of the author of “The- ory and Practice,” and his confederate friend of the “International,” have monopolized his entire sensibilities, leaving nothing for Homeopathy or humanity; and he chooses to attack both them and us at the sam time. & He charges us with endorsing an article which he says is but a “fulsome puff, paid for in cash or its eqnivalent.” That such is the daily practice of the Eastern press and its periodicals, heretofore confined to “rum- sellers” and “negro minstrels,” but “now extended to advertising doctors.” Regrets exceedingly that our journal should find it necessary to seek aid from such advertise- ments—accuses us of approving Dr. Marcy's book and its heresies;–and finally, that we are “green * enough, for not knowing all this as well as he. The hasty utterance of ill-tempered sen- timents, unsustained by any showing or ar- gument, is a circumstance unfavorable to their reception as truths. It gives them an air of suspicion—an ill-favored countenance —which operates as a warning, and puts the public upon their guard against any harm that may have been intended. This is so obviously true, as applied to the character of Dr. Kirby’s loose aspersions, that we deem it a sufficient answer to the whole, and is really more than such indecen- cies deserve. But as it may be expected by some, and is not attended with difficulty, we will continue our remarks a little ſurther. It is plain, then, that had every thing commendatory of Doctor Marcy been left out of the article, all would have been well, and we should have been spared. It was the sting of this which colored his vision, and caused him to see a “fulsome puff.” where healthy eyes could see only harmless compliments passing between friends. Up- on reflection, Dr. Kirby, do you really think the cause of Homeopathy is promoted by giving the lash to every new convert, the moment he takes his place in our ranks f Can you give any motive for such a blunder. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 121. less disgraceful than that of envy and private pique in a man of education? Fer the honor of Homeopathy, we hope you can. Why, sir, if a new convert falls down and worships a particular deity in the homeopathic temple, and is so absorbed as to close sight of other gods, to whom rever- ence is also due, shall he be driven out as a blasphemer 4 Is it not a glorious thing that he worships at all Is it not a matter of more consequence that a “sinner is brought to repentance,” than that we should be over solicitous as to the mere manner in which he manifests his new zeal? A layman thinks a particular professor has given better rea- sons in favor of Homeopathy than any other professor; and being converted by them, bursts out in admiration of the man. What of it? All the better. We hope each and every professor—Dr. Kirby and all—may have his several admirers in like manner; and thus the diversified tastes and capacities of mankind being suited, all may be brought to realize the truth. We have nothing to say in our own opin- ion, one way or the other, at this time, as to the merits of Dr. Marcy, or his book, or the purity of its principles. We leave this to be settled at a proper time, and by the pro- per authorities; but we hope his argument in favor of Homeopathy may continue to operate as it has in the case of the “Inter- national Magazine,” and much good be done to the cause of truth and humanity. B. {}^* Since writing the above, we have seen some further remarks of the editor of the American Journal, explanatory of his mo- tives, and also some additional strictures, in which a somewhat better spirit is mani- fested. It is not to the right of reviewing in a legitimate way, that exception is taken. It was chiefly to the hasty and mistaken con- clusion, that the article we published recom- mended the book for any thing but the popular argument it, contained in favor of Homeopathy as a distinct system of medi- acted, previous to our arrival. cine ; and that any admiration bestowed by a mere layman upon the exalted worth or eminence of any particular professor, though it were extravagant, even, could be likely to injure the purity of Homeopathic doctrinés in any material degree. THE CONVENTION. Agreeable to our invitation, we attended the convention of Homoeopathic physicians, held in Columbus, on the 23d and 24th ult.; but from causes over which we had no con- trol, we did not arrive until late on the even- ing of the 23d, and consequently, did not participate in the proceedings of the first day. Owing to the State Fair commencing on the following day, we found the city so crowded with strangers visiting the fair, that We could not get accommodation at any of the hotels; not a room unoccupied. This placed us, with hundreds of others, in an un- enviable position; and we were seriously considering on the probability of our being obliged to purchase the occupation of a chair somewhere in the neighborhood of a stove, as a “dernier” resort, for the period of our sojourn in the metropolis; but our case was taken compassion on by our friend Dr. Leuthstrom, till then a stranger to us, who kindly offered to receive us into his house, and accommodate us to the best of his ability, literally fulfilling that text of scripture, “I was a stranger and ye took me in.” Here we were most hospitably and agreeably entertained, faring sumptu- ously during our sojourn, away from the tur- moil, bustle, and annoyance, which we would have experienced, had we been obliged to put up at a hotel. And here we beg leave to return our grateful thanks to Dr. Leuth- strom and lady for their extreme kindness and hospitality, and hope at some future pe- riod it will be in our power to return the fa- vor, than which, nothing will give us greater pleasure. But to return to the subject. We found that considerable business had been trans- A constitu- 122 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. tion had been formed, and by-laws passed for the regulation of the society, and other Abusiness done of importance. On the morning of the 24th, the conven- tion again met. But owing to the arrivals of the night previous, Dr. Coulter’s room, where the meeting had been held the previ- ous day, was found not sufficiently large to accommodate all; therefore, the convention adjourned to the Methodist church. The meeting being formed, Dr. A. O. Blair, ta- king his seat as Chairman, and Dr. G. W. Barnes, as Secretary, some communications were read, after which the minutes of the proceedings of the previous day were read. On the motion of Dr. Parks, seconded by Prof. Gatchell, the constitution and by-laws passed the day before were thrown open for reconsideration. The constitution was then read by the Secretary, and the different paragraphs re- passed, amended. The name of the society was changed from the Central College, to the “Ohio College of Homoeopathic Physi- cians,” and a resolution added, that Homoe- opathic physicians from other states be ad- mitted into this institution; with the amend- ment, the constitution was read and passed as a whole. On the motion of Prof. Gatchell, a com- mittee was appointed to reconsider the pre- amble, and frame a new one, which was car- ried;—during which sitting Prof. Gatchell was invited to deliver a public address that evening on the principles of Homoeopathy, which was accepted. Prof. Gatchell re- quested permission to read a paper he had prepared to be read before this convention. The subject, subtle forces, Permission be- ing granted, Prof. Gatchell proceeded and read a highly instructive and interesting pa- per, in which some nev and beautiful theo- ries were thrown out of the most startling and novel nature, some of which he proved by experiments. The basis of his paper was taken from the discovery of Baron von Reichenbach, of a new principle which he calls Odyle, which he says is analogous to, but distinct from magnetism, some of whose experiments as recorded by him, are such as to create astonishment, and almost incredul- ity. Prof. Hill being called upon to state the causes which induced him to recede from the Allopathic, and adopt the Homoeopathic system of treating diseases, and to define his position, proceeded to give a history of the experiments he made, and many of the cases he treated Homoeopathically while in- vestigating the subject, and stated the aston- ishment he felt at the time, and the pleasure he experienced in the facility and certainty with which he could cope with disease, how- ever powerful, in comparison to the uncer- tainty of the treatment he had hitherto prac- ticed, of his being ultimately convinced of the truth of that law of nature “similia si- milibus curanter,” and of his becoming a convert to Homoeopathy, in a clear and per- spicuous manner, highly satisfactory and gratifying to the members then present, and flattering to himself. At half past 11, the constitution being again read, each member present was called upon to sign it, after which the convention adjourned to 2 o’clock in the afternoon, when the convention again assembled. The report of the committee on by-laws was read and passed. A resolution was passed, that the Cincin- nati Journal of Homoeopathy, edited by Drs. Ehrmann, Miller, and Bigler, and under the immediate auspices of the Homoeopathic Physicians of Cincinnati, be considered an accredited organ for the dissemination of the principles of Homoeopathy. A resolution was also passed, that the American Magazine, devoted to Homoeopa- thy and Hydropathy, edited by Drs. Pulte and Gatchell, be considered an accredited organ for the dissemination of the principles of Homoeopathy. Professor Rosa moved, and Dr. seconded a resolution condemnatory of Dr. Metcalf, of the American Journal of Ho- moeopathy for his unjust and vituperative at- |tack upon Dr. Pulte. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 123 -*- A resolution was also passed discounte- hancing all physicians who profess to be Homoeopathists, but who practice Allopathy or other systems in connection with it, at the option or at the desire of the patient. We are sorry to see such a resolution as this necessary; but it is a deplorable fact, ‘that there are many physicians, who call themselves Homoeopathists, who follow that course. Such lukewarm friends belong to neither one system nor the other, and are equally repudiated by both, and are far more injurious to the cause than open enemies, and we call upon all such to openly avow their convictions fearlessly and manfully. Such an avowal will create more respect for themselves, and more converts to the cause , than their present course; and in the end, even in a pecuniary point of view, they will be ultimately benefited. Can they expect, with a shadow of reason, that their patients, or those individuals whom they are in the habit of attending, will have confidence in a system which they, by their vacillating con- duct, show a want of! We hope the indi- viduals alluded to in the above remarks, will see the force of them, and follow the dic- tates of their own better judgment in fu- ture. A committee was appointed to report on the relation existing between Homoeopathy and Hydropathy as therapeutical agents, to be reported at the next annual meeting. It was generally considered by the members present, that Hydropathy can, in many cases, be used as a valuable adjunct to the Homoe- opathic treatment. A resolution was passed promising the support of the members of the convention to the Cleveland College of Homoeopathy. Dr. Coulter in making a few remarks on the subject said, that great merit was due to the Professors (some of them so, for the first time) for the talent displayed in their seve- ral departments; and also, in the general management of the College, and prophesied a bright future for the institution. The Convention then adjourned to meet the in Dayton, 1852. In the evening at half past seven o’clock, Profes- sor Gatchell delivered his address on the principles of Homoeopathy. A more finish- ed discourse we have seldom listened to; it was replete with eloquence, purity of diction, and elegance of style, full of sound logical arguments, such as bring conviction to the mind. Some of his illustrations were very forcible. * Thus ended the first meeting of Homoeo- pathic physicians in the state of Ohio. A more harmonious meeting could not possibly be imagined; all seemed to be actuated by oné great and noble object—the dissemination of truth, and banishment of error; no bicker- ings, no dissensions, no personalities, no dis- cord in any respect whatsoever; all was har- mony—perfect harmony; every resolution was passed unanimously. The result of this meeting who can fore- tell; methinks I see this small gathering of a score or so of Homoeopathic physicians, disseminators of the newly discovered the- rapeutical law, who now stand, as it were, in the gap between life and death, battling for the protection of their fellow men, nobly endeavoring with their, at present, puny powers, to turn the mighty current of popu- lar and antiquated prejudices, from their life destroying and ruinous course, into the stream of health and happiness, increasing in the not far distant future into a powerful pha- lanx, standing forth in their might and strength, and looked upon as friendly bea- cons, guiding the popular mind, which has hitherto wandered amidst the shoals and breakers of the Allopathic sea, into the pla- cid haven of Homoeopathy; we look for this result and we hope to live to see it. B. We would have published the entire pro- ceedings in a more systematic manner, but we have not received a copy, therefore, we were obliged to trust to memory. In our next we will give a more full account of the Con- vention. |B. 124 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. CASE of Poison ING. Mrs. M., a lady from one of our Eastern cities, on a visit to a friend in this place, while making a pleasure excursion in the neighboring country, passed near (but not in contact) the Rhus Radicans—Poison Ivy— Poison Wine. On the next day (Sunday) her face and neck became slightly red and swollen. This increased much toward even- —s thing to do with her disease ? I told her it might be, but we would suspend our opinion. until further investigation. I put her on Fragaria Vesica (common strawberry), the 2d attenuation. Three or four drops in half a tumbler of water, one tablespoonful to be taken three times a day; ing, and her eyes were nearly closed. The and, strange to say, although in the midst of itching, burning, and smarting were intoler-strawberry season, in one week from the able. following day. A medical friend recom- mended Boyon, which was taken without benefit. Various domestic remedies were {ried with similar result. The redness and swelling now extended over the whole head and face. On Wednesday, P. M., saw Mrs. M. and prescribed Rhus Rad. 5—three doses, one to be taken then, another at bed-time, and the last the following morning. - Immediately after the first dose, the red- ness and heat of the face were increased, and a pricking or tingling sensation was ex- perienced, similar to that felt in limbs which are said to be asleep. About half an hour afterwards, all the symptoms began to abate. In the course of the following day, nearly every vestige of the disease disappº, Cincinnati, Sept. 25, 1851. (ºr A parallel case came under my notice while residing in Pennsylvania, several years since. I was called upon to visit a young lady suffering with what might be called nettle rash. The rash was confined principally to the neck and shoulders. It presented a red and fiery appearance, attended with burning and itching, especially when becoming warm in bed. Skin hot and dry; pulse over 100. I prescribed the remedies usually adminis- tered for nettle rash, such as Acon., Bry., Rhus., Merc., Sulph., &c., without any relief whatever. One morning I was informed by her mo- ther that whenever she ate strawberries, it was invariably aggravated ; and she remark- ed, “she had noticed for several years, that during strawberry season she was always. worse.” She asked me, laughingly, if I thought that the strawberries (which berry they cultivated very extensively,) had any All these symptoms increased by the time I commenced administering the Fraga- ria, every vestige of the disease had disap- peared. Three years have elapsed, and no return of the rash. However, every spring, she uses more or less of the Fragaria tincture, I forbid her eating the strawberry at the: time I had her under treatinent, and ever afterwards; but I received a communication • from her last spring, in which she stated she had eaten freely of the strawberry, but with- out a return of the disease. B. (ºr There has been laid upon our table a new and interesting monthly periodical, enti- tled, “The American Magazine of Homagopa- thic and Hydropathic Literature,” published in this city, and edited by Drs. PULTE and GATCHELL. Terms, $1, if paid in advance. It contains a number of able and instruc- tive articles; and judging from the appear- ance of the first issue, (which is, as I am informed, not a fair sample of what is to be,) it will, in reality, fill a niche in the an- nals of medical literature, as far as theory is concerned. We welcome it in thc fields of medical labor, although it has been intimated that it will detract interest from our journal; but we are not inclined to think so, as its sphere of operation is a distinct one. B. º: NOTICES. , ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS. We call the attention of our readers to a plan we propose adopting which will be a the annals of medical litera- JOURNAL OF HOMEOPATHY. 126 ture, and will be highly interesting and in- structive to those desiring to attain a further knowledge of the principle and practice of Homaepathy, - We propose inviting all those desiring in- struction relative to the treatment of dis- eases generally, or in the principles of our science, to address a letter to the Cincin- nati Journal of Homoeopathy. We have long since felt the necessity of adopting some plan whereby the public mind can be fully satisfied upon the subject of Homoeop- athy and its kindred branches. Letters are frequently addressed us by our subscribers, in which inquiries are made respecting the best treatment in certain dis- eases, that is, the treatment we have found most successful in this city, and also on , other points pertaining to medicine. We fre- quently hear individuals say, if you can only explain this one point in your system satis- factorily to my mind, I cannot help becoming a firm Homoeopathist. We therefore invite all those who are honestly inquiring after truth, to observe the following regulations : 1. All letters and communications must be pre-paid. 2. They must be written in a plain, brief, and intelligent manner. 3. Persons desiring to communicate anony- mously, are privileged to do so, and if within the bounds of propriety and reascn, will re- ceive in due time a reply. 4. All communications of a general nature intended for publication, must be accompa- nied with the real name and address. Such communications will be considered strictly private and confidential. t 5. All difficult questions of special inter- est will be brought before the Cincinnati branch of the American Institute, who hold their regular meetings on the first Tuesday evening of each month. MEssRs. HDITORs:—Not belonging to the medical profession, it may be thought im- pertinent in me to trespass on your time, or —, the patience of your readers; but I hope f may be allowed to express my opinion as briefly as possible, upon dysentery, and its popular treatment. I do this, not because I have any desire to figure in controversy, but from the fact that I believe there is gross ignorance concerning this terrible disease in the community; and I am particularly im- pelled, at this time, to speak, from having a very dear friend who is now at “Death's door” from the disease, and the doctor. Dysentery, as shown by post mortem ex- aminations, is inflammation of the rectum, This may be occasioned by drastic purges, and secretions, or long continued costive- ness, inflicting a mechanical injury upon the delicate membrane lining the intestine.-- Now, what is the popular treatment? I have never known an Allopathic physician who did not administer calomel or blue mass, to act upon the liver. In connection with this, laudanum or morphine are given to quiet the excessive uneasiness of the bowels, The opiates are also often injected in large quantities. Now, let the reader bear in mind that the rectum is often divested of its mucus membrane and is, of course, highly inflamed, and even perfectly raw; and then consider the inevitable consequence of ex- citing, by calomel, profuse secretions of bile, which must pass (unmixed with foecal waste) over the raw and bleeding parts! Even in health, the passage of bile from the body is always painful; what then must it be, when it passes over a highly inflamed surface? Burning lava is scarcely more destructive in its course! And what does the narcotic! Why, it may for a time, render the patient insensible to pain, only to feel the horrors of the reaction. To be sure, the excitabili. ty of the intestines may be, in a measure, overcome; but does not this very state of things cause the longer retention of the acrid bile, and thus increase the very diffi. culty it was intended to obviate? . I do not pretend to be much learned up. on this subject, but I have seen and suffered - from what I consider mal-practice, and feel 126 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, desirous that some one more competent should enlighten the community. Dysentery is a very common and fatal dis- ease in this city, and it is high time that the old and murderous system of treatment should be abandoned, and one more compat- ible with reason and common sense substi- tuted. A. LAYMAN. DYSENTERY. In compliance with the above request, as well as with that of several of our subscri- bers, we will, in the following lines, endeav- or to give the outlines of the nature, seat, and character of the disease, and the treat- ment which we found most beneficial in our practice. t Dysentery consists of an inflammation of the intestines, especially of the colon and recuum. The characteristic symptoms are, frequent desire to evacuate the bowels, vio- lent cutting and griping pains in the abdo- men, discharge of mucus or blood, or both, with tenesmus; more or less fever, and gas- tric derangement. If the small intestines are chiefly affect- ed, the evacuations will consist of dark wa- tery matter, mixed with mucus and blood; while inflammation of the colon or rectum will give rise to discharges of pure mucus and blood, preceded and accompanied by se- were abdominal pains, and constant urging and straining. This disease has been formerly divided by some authors into mild and malignant, spo- radic, endemic, and epidemic, into red and white, simple and complicated, &c.; but this is of no practical value. More scientifically has it been distinguished by others, in regard to the character which it may assume, into the following forms: 1. Catarrhal, or rheumatic Dysentery. 2. Inflammatory 6& 3. Bilious 6& 4. Typhoid or putrid 66 We might, however, properly consider ev- ery individual case, as consisting of, and run- ning. through three different stages, com- & mencing (1) with the catarrhal, increasing (2) to the inflammatory, and lastly terminating in (3) typhoid or putrid dysentery. TREATMENT: - In accordance with these varieties, we may classify the remedies in the following order: *. 1. To the catarrhal or rheumatic dysentery correspond: cham. bry. colch. dulc. ipec, merc. nux v, rhs tox. petrol. puls., &c. 2. To the inflammatory: acon, aloe bell., canth., mer, corr., &c. 3. To the bilious: acon, bry., cham., colch., coloc., ipec, , merc. viv., &c. 4. To the typhoid or putrid: aloe, ars, ; carbo. v., china, nit. ac., phos, ac., rhs. tox., Sulp. ac. The treatment may be commenced with 2 or 3 doses of acon., when the disease be- gins with violent chills, then high fever and thirst; slight chilliness, commingled with heat, pains in the limbs, &c., require either bry. or rhs tox., or merc. v.; acon is very suitable, when the days are hot and the nights cold. We prescribe generally, at first, either merc. corr, alone, or merc. viv. in alterna. tion with ipec, nux v. or sulph.; or else with coloc, or nit. ac, according to circum- stances under the following conditions: If called early, before the disease has fully developed itself, we have often succeed- ed in arresting it entirely with 3 or 4 doses of merc. corr. in the 30th or 200th potency in the space of 12 to 24 hours. Ipec, and merc. viv (3d trit.) in ordinary cases, when there are frequent discharges of mucus and blood, with nausea, and ur- gent desire before, and tenesmus after the evacuation; we give them generally in al- ternation, every one, two, or three hours, according to the urgency of the case. With children, when teething, we begin the treatment generally with merc. v. and sulph. (3d trit.) in alternation every one, two, or three hours, until 3 or 4 doses of each remedy are given, then we continuo the same in higher potencies at longer in- JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 127 *— tervals. If, however, congestion to the head should supervene, with nausea or vomiting, we resort to bell. and helleb., in alterna- tion, every 2 or 3 hours, until relieved. Af. terwards we resume those remedies again, which the state of the bowels may require. If there is very little discharge of either blood or mucus, but a great deal of urging or ineffectual tenesmus, nux vom. may then be administered in alternation with merc. v. (if the latter has not been given already.) or if so, with sulph. If there is a great deal of discharge of blood and violent tenesmus, we found nit, ac. of most service, which may be alternated with merc. v. or sulph., as indicated above. Aloe has also answered well in similar cases, especially, when (in addition to the above) accompanied with violent colic and faintness when at stool. Sulph. acid is preferable in putrid dysen- tery, with thin, bloody, and very foetid stools, especially if complicatéd with aptha or pe- techiae. If the abdominal pains are very severe, | coming on at intervals like spasmodic colic, forcing the patient to toss about in bed, or to bend double, in addition to the muco-sanguin- olent discharges, constant urging to evacu- ate, and tenesmus; we give coloc. in al- ternation with merc. v. or corr. every half hour with decided benefit, until 2, 3, or 4 doses of each remedy are taken. If, how- ever, merc. had been given already suffi- ciently, we alternate cham. or coff, with coloc. especially, if there is great agita- tion and nervous excitement. Secale cor. has sometimes relieved in similar cases, especially females, when the colic pains come on like labor pains at regu- lar intervals; or at an advanced stage of the disease, with burning or coldness in the bow- els, and great sinking of the vital powers. If the discharges consist merely of white jelly like mucus, colch. will answer best. Podophyllin is also suitable for white mucous discharges, especially for children, when teething, and when accompanied with pro- lapsus ani at every stool. Bryon. and rhus tox. we have used fre- quently with very good effect in damp, rainy, or changeable weather; when the disease has evidently a bilious, rheumatic, or ner- vous character, or is induced by drinking cold water—when the evacuations consist of greenish faeces and bloody mucus, more fre- quent after midnight, or towards morning, preceded by griping pains in the bowels, and followed by momentary relief. We administer first a low potence (1–3) every 2 or 3 hours; after 20 or 24 hours, a higher potence at longer intervals. Canth. is sometimes indispensable, when the inflammation extends to the urinary pas- sages, with heat and burning in the abdomen and bowels, in anus, vesica, and urethra. When some of the above mentioned rem- edies have been used with more or less ben- efit, yet without performing a cure, or ad- vancing the cause further, we may, in most instances, be able to complete the cure either with sulph. or petrol., or phosph.; or one af. ter the other at proper intervals. But if, notwithstanding the previous med- ication, the disease should advance to the ty- phoid or putrid stage; or, if we find the pa- tient, when first called, in such a condition, we have then recourse to ars. (3d trit.) and rhus tox. (1st dil.) or carbo. vig. (3d trit.) in alternation every 2 or 3 hours, until some improvement is apparent, in which case we give higher potencies at longer intervals, for several days. If however, in consequence of the weakened state of the bowels and general system, there remains still a diar- rhoea, without much pain, then china and phos. acid, will be administered with the best result. We could close this article with a number of cases taken in charge, when in this state, where the evacuations consisted of dark, dissolute, and offensive bloody matter, which were soon relieved by ars, and rhus tox.; or ars. and carbo. veg., and finally cured by china and phos. acid. 128 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, When death occurs in this disease, it en- sues either from gangrene (mortification of the bowels) or from exhaustion; which hap- pens very seldom under Hom. treatment, if called in time. Children, however, being exceedingly liable to cerebral irritation, especially when teethng, may die from con- gestion or dropsy of the brain, E. smºs # weSTERN CollBGE OF HOMOEoPATHIC MEDICINE, ſ ſº the Books may be found Dr. Pulte's Do. mcstic É.i. This work, the second edition of which is ready for sale, is deservedly becoming oné of the most popular of its kind, and, should be in the hands of every Homoeopathic family in the coun- country. * * Jahr & Gruner's Pharmacopeia, price $2. Hempel's Domestic Physician, price 50c. Jahr's Symptomen Codex, 2 vols., $11. Jahr's Clinical Guide, $1.50, Halinemann's Organon, $1. Rau's do. tº gº ºf º Hartmann's Acute and Chronic Diseases, $6, Hahnemann's Chronic, F7. Hull's Laurie, F1.50, Hull's Jahr, 2 vols., F6. Hering's Domestic Physician, $2. Marcey's Theory and Practice, $2, Arnica Tincture, Arnica Oil, and Arnica Plaster for Corns, Bruises, Wounds, and Injuries in general, Doctor Parks having bought out Dr. Davis's Phars macy, and entirely resigned out-door practice, will prepare prescriptions at the Pharmacy, 8. Yellow Springs Water Cure EstablishMent, DR. A. CHENEY & CO. PROPRIETORS. Tº: For board and treatment eight dollars per week; payment made weekly. Friends ..º. patients and occupying the same room, half price. Visitors not under special medi- cal treatment, but having free access to the baths, five dollars a wee Patients to bring two cotton and one linen sheet, two comforts, two blankets, four towels, and some old linen.for bandages. Patients not blinging the above will be charged 50 cents a week extra. Further particulars can be ascertained by personal application or by letter, dirccted to DR. A. CHENEy, Co., Yellow Springs, Green county, Ohio, or to Dr. G. W. BIGIER, Proprietors, north-west corner of Fourth and Race streets, Cincinnati. This establishment is located one mile south of the old Yellow Springs, and a few rods east of the Little Miama Railroad, in an extremely healthy and romantic region of country. Some of the hills on this property are within a few feet as high as the hiº point of land in the State of Ohio. She buildings were recently erected expressly for their present purpose, and are fitted up with baths and all other conveniencies necessary. . They are located near the top of a hill, in a very elevated pos sition, commanding a fine prospect, with nearly one hundred acres of land attached, principally wood land. There is abundance of water on the premi- ses, beiug above fifty never failing springs, besides a running stream which flows through the centre of the grounds, giving an inexhaustible supply, and making it peculiarly adapted for an establishment of this kind. Rheumatic, nervous, consumptive patients, of those laboring under any chronic or lingering dis- ease, should avail themselves of the benefit to be derived from the treatment at this establishment.— In most cases a cure may be relied on. The trains leave Cincinnati at half past 5, A. M. and at half past 2 P. M., arriving at the Yellow Springs at 9 A.M. and quarter before 7 P. M., leave Springfield at 6 A.M. and 6 P. M., arriving at the Springs at quarter before 7 A. M. and quarterbe- fore 7 P. M. By giving previous notice by letter di- rected to Dr. A. CHENEY & Co., Yellow Springs, i. carriage will beinwaiting to convey patients to their CLEVELAND, OHIO HE SECOND ANNUAL COURSE OF LEC. TURES in the Western College of Houſoeopathic Medicincy will commence on MONDAY, November 3d, &nd continue sixteen weeks. A new Chair has been added to the Faculty during the past summer; and it is believed that the facilities for ob taining a thorough instruction in Medical Science, are not surpassed by any school in this country, The Faculty of Instruction are as follows: STORM ROSA, M. D., Professor of Midwifery and {}iseases of Women and Children. CHAS. D. WILLIAMS, M. D., Professor of Institutes and Practice of Homöeopathy. B. L. RILL, M. D., Professor of Principles and Prac- tice of Sur §: LEWIS DODGE, M. D., Professor of Materia Medica and Medical Jurisprudence. HAMILTON L. SMITH, A, M., M. D., Prof. of Chemistry and Toxicology. # C. WITHIERELL, Prof. of Anatomy, HORATIO P. GATCHELL. M. D., Prof. of Physiol. ogy and Hygeine. EHU BRAINERD, A. M., Prof, of Physical Science. WM. OWENS, M. D., Demonstrator of Anatomy, Fee for the entire course of Lectures, - - - - $5500 Students of two full courses in other Colleges, - 2000 Matriculation Fee, - - - - - - - - - - 500 Demonstrator’s ticket (imperative to all candi- ilates for graduation, - - - - - - - - - 500 Graduation Fee, - - - - - - - - - - - 20 00 Graduates of respectable medical schools, are admitted to the course on payment of matriculation fee only. Good board, including room, fuel and lights, can be ob- tained from $150 to $250 per week. N. A Medical and Surgical clinic is connected with the College, and facilities will be afforded for the study of Mi- croscopic Anatomy. For further information, address C. D. WILLIAMS, M. D., Dean of the Faculty ; or, Prof. H. L. SMITH. sep 24. Cleveland, Ohio. PARKS' S HOMOEOPATHIC PHARMACY. 133 Main, bet, 3d and 4th Sts., Cin, K EEPS constantly on hand and for sale an as- sortment of HOMOEOPATHIC BOOKS AND MEDICINES, Medicine Chests, Pocket Cases, and single leme- dies, Pure Leipzic Medicines, Mather Tinctures, Triturations and Dilutions, Sil #: Chests, and Cases put up to order, or remedicated on the shortest no- tice, Pure Crystals, and Pulverized Sugar of Milk, Ummedicated Pellets, Vials of various sizes, by the ross or single, the best Velvet Corks, Labels, and liet Papers, Pure Alcohol, Hºl. ate, Port Monéys, Pocket Books, Blank Memorandum Books, Stationery of various kinds. destinaiión, --~. : h $ d * §e or 5 … A 37 ſº, CINCINNATI /4 f *: * :- - it. Journal of H - º: y ...” * * • 3 A y F 3- {} § - * * sº VOL. 1. cINCINNATI, raguanx. 1852, PNO, ll B. EHRMANN, M. D., lº- *ś g---r *. º ºf TERMS.–This Jaurnal will be issued on the 15th off each month, at ONä Tott, Ag a year in advance. City subscribers, wält be regularly served at their residences. Subscribers can have the Journal sent to them, by mail, on thré àbove terms. , , All Communications must be addressed (post paid) to either of the Editors, *—1 * SKETCH of HAHNEMANN IN PARIs—by A LADY. H * } The subjoined interesting sketch, is quite familiar with many of our readers. Yet, even for the tenth time’we love to read it. We love to contemplate the great sage in this familiar way. ' ' Under the impression that others may entertain the same: sentiment, and enjoy the same pleasure we republish it. . . . Who is Hahnemann? What is homoe- opathy?" The master-spirit of the age— the founder of the surest and safest sys- tem of medical treatment,’ exclaims his disciple. “The successful inventor of a fanciful and delusive mode of practice;” retorts his opponent. Which are we to credit? t . . . *. It is little more than half a century since homºeopathia was discovered; yet Hahnemann is a familiar name on every tongue, a venerated one on many. The bitiérast enemies to the system which he foºded, yield their homāge to his gigan- tic intellectual powers, revere his mani. ſold virtues, and admit that his learning, his numerous philanthropic º and above all, the º purity o his char- acter, have eyer preserved him against ...the imputation of charlatanism. Wheth- A. MILLER, Mºº w. BIGLEE, M.D., EDITORs —r— tº: -A *::::= *: º - − In 1839 Dr. Hahnemann was residing in Paris near the garden of the Luxem. boº. ' During the winter of that year, desºng to consult him in behalf of an ‘invalid friend, I made him my first visit. That I might obtain an audience as early as possible, I entered the carriage which was to transport me to his residence, at a quarter past nine o'clock in the morn. ing. After about half an hour's ride, finding that the coachman stopped, his horses, without dismounting, I inquired if we, reached our destination: “No, M. ; it is not our turn yet. We must wait a little while. See there is Dr. Hahnemann's house,” he replied, point. ing to a palace-like mansion at some distábee. This mansion was surrounded by a massy stone wall, with an iron gate in the centre. Impatient at the delay, I leaned out of the window and beheld a long, line of carriages in front of us, driving through the gate and out, again, as fast as their occupants alighted. This was nexatious; I had taken snch especial pains to be early—and all to no purpose. But if there was any consolation to be ſound in the knowledge that others were even, worse off than Tourselves, I might have cºmforted myself by looking in the º; direction. Behind us stretched a filgof coaches, lengthening every min- ute, and already quite as formidable as the one in front. I had unconsciously taken my station, in the midst of a pro- cessiºn slowly advancing to pay homage to º: . I already knew, something of Hahnemann's cele. brit ut my opinion of his skill was marvellously fortified as I stared behind ine, and befºre me, and then at the empty e; his, pinciples be received of º his tälehts, his originality, º, his sing: ular history must ever render him a º jºgi 9f general interest. ; : w g '''1 -º, . & t carriages driving away around me, ...,\, ...In bout twenty minutes the carriage in which I sat wondering and waiting, 162 HOMOEOPATHY. JOURNAL OF assº- during that time having moved sº ces forward every minute, at fast, drove briskly through the iron gate, around, the spacious court, and deposited me, tºmy great satisfaction, at the front entramce of riahnemann’s magnificent dwelling. Three or four liveried domestics, assº led in a large hall, received the visitors as they alighted and conducted them to the foot of the wide staircase. At the head of the first ſlight they were recºved by a couple more of those bedizemed'sen. tlemen, who ushered them into an ele. gant saldom, sumptuously furnished, and opening into a number of less spacious apartments. } The saloon was occupied by fashtona- bly-dressed ladies and gentlemen, chil. dren with their murses, and , here and there an invalid reposing on a velvet couch or embroidered ottoman. The un- expected throng, the moisy hum of "whis. pering voices, the laughter of sportive children and the absence of vacant seats, were somewhat confusing. "I entered at the same moment with a lady, who, with her nurse and child, had alighted 'from her carriage immediately before myself. Probably noticing my bewildered air, and observing that I was a stranger, she very courteously turned to me and said in French: “We shall be able to find seats in some other room; permit me to show you the way.” I thanked her gratefully and followed her. After passing through a suite of thronged apartments, she led the way to a tasteful little boudoir, which was only occupied by one or two persons, I knew that the lady who had so kind- ly acted as my conductress, was a person of rank, for I had noticed the coat of arms on the panels of her coach, and re- marked that her attendants were clothéd in livery. But to meet with ciyility from * $ | | t * } strangers is of so common an occurrenceſ in France, that her graciousness awaken. ed in me' no surprise. 'I' subsequently learnt that she was the Countess'º6 R-, a young Italian, who "had married a French count of some importance in the ebaw monde. f { We had hardly seated ourselves in the —r # and politely demanded our cards. They were presented, and he placed them in the order received, amongst a large num- ber in his hand. It was obvious that we should be obliged to wait an indefinite period; and I soom commenced amusing myself by examining the fine paintings with which the walls were lavishly dec. orated—the pieces of sculpture, the cost- ly vases scattered about the apartments, and a number of curious medals, heaped upon the centre-table. The sculpture, vases, medals, and even some of the paintings, had been presented to Hahne- mann as memorials of the esteem and gratitude of his patients. Every room contained several marble busts of Hah- memann himself, some mnch larger than life, some as large, and some smaller. These also had been presented to him on different occasions as tokens of respect. I was, standing before a most life-like portrait of the great doctor, lost in ad- miration of its masterly execution, when the young countess, who had retained her seat while I wandered around the room, joined me and said: “Do you know who painted that picture?” “No,” I replied, “but, although I am not a judge of art, I should almost ven- tune to say that it was the work of a master's hand.” “Undoubtedly it is a masterly piece of workmanship. ... It was executed, howev. er, by Madam Hahnemann.” “Madam Hahnemann "is it possible ! Is Hahnemann married, them?” } “To be sure; and so happily, that to become acquainted with his domestic history is of itself almost enough to in- duce one to venture upon matrimony.” * “I am, delighted to hear it. 'I khew móthing ºf him except as a skilful physi- cian, and a man of extraordinary genius.” “His private history is equally inter- 'esting, and quite remarkable.” { “Have you known him a great while? How old is he? How long has he'been married?” questioned I, anxious to ob- tain all the information in my power. “I have beer acquainted with his wife and himself several years. He is about # ! h quiet little boudoir, whén a valet entered eighty-four years old, He was marrièd JOURNAL OFiłłów(EOPATHY ; 1:63 to his present wife in his eightieth year.” “Indéed! . Was he a widower, then? d ; , f : t ſe \ , * a f ! : Is his second wife young, Ör as old §§ s 1 ' { { { himself” \ | | | | | • | { ; , ; • * l ut forty-five years his jum- "Shé is abo | ior, and she still rétains much of the viz. vacity and freshness of youth.” “What induced her to marry him?” *Veneration for his talents, estéem for his virtues, affection for himself, min gled, perhaps with a spice of gratitude for his services to herself. You are a stranger to her, and will laugh if I say, she adores him, but the term is not too strong to convey an idea of the truth.” • “Píay tell me something of her his: tory, "I am already #: lnterested,” *With pleasure. Hahnemann is the father of the most united, prosperous, and the happiest family I ever beheld. He had been many years a widower when he was called in to attend Madam 'oiselle D'Hervilly, who was pronoun- ced by her physicians to be in the last 'stage of consumption. He was residing at the time in Cóethen. Marie Melonie D'Hervilly, Gohier, then his patient and now his wife, is descended from a noble French family of immense wealth. She had suffered a number of years with a ulmonary, affection and 'disease of the Fºr The most eminent physicians in Europe, had, fruitlessly endeavored to benefit her, After passing the winter in Italy, whither she had been sent in the hope that a mild climate might effect what medicine had failed to accomplish, she returned to Germany 'in a state which her physicians declared beyond the reach of medical aid. She is a wo. man of remarkable strength of mind and most comprehensive intellect. The fame of Hahnemann's 'wonderful 'cures i. reached her; , but she was unacquainted with his reasons (or his peculiar modé of practice, Though so debilitated by pro- tracted suffering that she was unable to make à.js. hysical exertion, she examined his system for herself, and then determihed º consulting him. He became déépſy interested in her case, and her disease of the heart, assumed a different and mºre agreeable shape.” '*And she married him out of grati- tude"?”" . . . t ‘. . . ; f t" - " . *By no means; she was charmel with his genius, his' character, his manners, everything about him; and conceived an aſſºgtion for him, perhaps deeper and truer than the passion, which we gener- ally call love.” * w “Which he reciprocated?” “Nay, you question too closely; I can not answer on which side tho attachment first sprang. Nor do I know any reason why it should not have originated in the doctor himself. Madame Hahnemann is a woman of the most brilliant talents; her information is extensive, her mind highly cultivated, and she is a proficient in almost every elegant accomplishment you can name. Combinie these attrac- tions with that of a preposessing person, and you will hot, find it easy to imagine a man insensible to her charms.” “How do Hahnemann’s children, like the idea of a step-mother?” . “She is tenderly beloved by them all. Her delicacy and generosity towards them are worthy of mention. Hahne. mann had amassed a large fortune, which she refused even during his life time to share with him. She was determ- ined to give no room for the supposition that she could have been influenced by interested motives in forming this union. She stipulated, beforé her marriage, that she should ever, be excluded from any participation in the avails of Hahné- mann’s estate; and induced him to settle the bulk of his fortune on the 'children of his first wife, merely reserving for him. self an annuity sufficient for his person- |al expenses.” ſ' e “How then was she to be provided for?” ' ', t t l “She was already independent as to fortune.” . . w “Madam Hahnemann, must, undoubt- edly, be a very talented woman, if this lainting is hers,” said I, resuming my ex- amination of the fine portrait, which had first attracted my attention. ~ # } ! $ t {{ i \, º t * º , t t l ! { } x\ and in an incredibly i. time, her suf. ferings were félièved, her cough subdued, i lºſt . i ! : ; , , , , . " y t} . ; ; ; ; i \{ Y! . s ) # , 'N ðt only that one, but several others, i t " ; ; ; ; * } , | | ) * { | p 164. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. \ n the largér apattments,” replied Mad. de R “Some of her paintings have even been admitted into the galler. ies of the Louvre. Thus her many is classed with those of the most distin. guished French artists. ess, too, and her works have won a truly flattering approbation from the public.’ “A poetess Where will her qualifi. cations end?” ‘I almost believe they have no end. She is mistress of five or six languages, which she both writes and speaks with ease and fluency.’ ‘She appears to be worthy, indeed, of being the wife of Hahnemann.’ “He thinks so, I assure you. He would not now find it so easy to dispense with hor services.’ ‘Is he infirm, then?” ‘Not in the least. He has always en- joyed czcellent health. His sight and hearing are unimpaired. His activity is remarkable. Even yet there is an elas. ticity in his movements and sprightliness in his manners which make you feel that something of youth has been left to him even in age. He would mever remind you of the fable of the frog, whose dis. cerning patients cried, “Physician, cure thyself.” ‘Perhaps that is quite as remarkable as anything you have told me about him; medical men generally look as thought they needed, but feared to try the effects of their own medicines. Since, he is so active, I suppose it would be possible to induce him to visit a patient?” ‘I do not think that could be easily accomplished. In a case of great peril, perhaps, you might obtain the services of his wife.’ “His wife? Why surely 4 At that moment our conversation was interrupted by the entrance of a lady. She was attired in a simple demi-toilette and wore no bonnet; I therefore con- cluded she was not a guest. The instant she entered, the delicate-looking"child my new acquaintance had been caress- ing on her knee, sprang suddenly to the ground, and greeted the lady with ex- pressions of the most affectionate joy. She is a poet- She was an elegant-looking woman, with \ a finely rounded form somewhat above the medium height. Her face could not be called beautiful, nor pretty, but the term handsome might be applied to it with great justice. Her forehead was full and id: and her hair thrown back in a manner which perfectly displayed its expansive proportions, Those luxu- riant tresses of a bright flaxen hue, were neatly gathered in a heavy knot at the back of her head, and partly fell in long ringlets behind her ears, Her complex. ion was of that clear but tintless des. cription, which so strongly resembles al- abaster. . There was a thoughtful ex- º in her large blue eyes which, ut for the benignant smile on her lips, would have given a solemn aspect to her countenance. ł She exchanged a few words with Mad. de R–, kissed the child with much tenderness, and addressed several other persons present. While she was con- versing, the child still retained her hand, following her about and pressing close to her side, with its little pale, affection- ate face upturned at every pause, as tho’ silenyly soliciting a caress. In a few minutes she retired. I turned io Madame de R inquired. { ‘Is that Madame Hahnemann?’ i ‘Yes; is she not, a fine looking wo. man?' ) i ‘Umdoubtedly. And from her appear- ance alone I can well imagine her en- dowed with many of the attributes you have described her as possessing. , Your little son appears very much attached to her?” $ “Poor little fellowſ he has good cause to be so. He had suffered from his birth with a scrofulous affection, which baffled the skill of the best medical men in Paris. They gave me no hope of his recovery, and he is my only child. At three years old he was unable to walk or even stand alone.—It was then that Hahnemann ar. rived in Paris, and I immediately called upon him. It was impossible to bring the child hère, without risking his life, and Hahne- \ , and Journal OF HOMOEOPATHY. 1.65 mann attends to no patients out of the house. Madame Hahnemann told me, however, not to be uneasy, as she would herself take charge of the boy. She visited him regularly twice a day, wateh- ed him with the anxious tenderness of a mother and prescribed for him in a man. ner which proved the extent of her judg: ment and skill. In a few months the child recovered. He has never had a positive return of the disease, but he re- mains exceedingly delicate.--I bring him to'see his good friend and physician eve. ry few weeks for the sake of learning her opinon of his health, and consulting her 'concerning his management.” “Do you mean that Madame Hahne. mann prescribed for him on her own re- sponsibility? ‘I do. She is almost as thoroughly acquainted with medicine as her husband. She became his pupil with the view of assisting him when age might weaken his faculties. She now attends to his pa. tients, as you will find directly; merely consulting him in cases of great diffi- culty.” ‘That is being a help-mate, indeed. º a] e patients always willing to trust er?” ‘Assuredly; she has too incontestably proved her skill not to be trusted. Hah. nemann is no longer able to undergo the fatigue of attending to the multiplicity of cases crowded upon him. Madame Hahnemann is universally confided in, respected, and beloved, especially by the oof.” f Z ‘I can well believe it. Is Hahnemann assisted by any of his children in the same manner as by his wife?” “Not exactly in the same manner, but still he is assisted by them. One of his daughters, and a fine intelligent girl she is, has the sole superintendence of an enormons folio, containing the names of all his correspondents, and the dates of their letters; also of several other folios, containing the letters themselves, ar- ranged in alphabetical order. His other children are of service to him in various ways. light. As I told you before, I never be. | To assist him is their chief de-l' held a more united family.’ “Miss Hahnemann’s services alone, must spare the doctor a vast deal of trouble.” ‘Yes, but still every moment of his time is employed. He is the most sys. tematician imaginable. In his library you will find thirty-six quarto volumes, his register of consultation, written en- tirely by himself. Apropos, his hand- writing is really worth seeing. What do you think of a man, eighty-four years of age, who writes a hand firm as a man’s ought to be, fine enough to be a woman’s and elegant enough to be traced on cop- perplate, and this without spectacles?” ‘Think? Why, l think I have won. dered at what you told me as long as I could wonder, and now I can only come to the conclusion that Hahnemann and his wife should be ranked among the cu- riosities of Paris, and that the sight-see- ing stranger has not beheld all the mar- vels until he has seen them.” Our conversation was interrupted by a valet, who announced that Mosieur le Docteur was at leisure, and would see Madame la Contess.” She bade me good morning, saying, “It will be your turn next, I shall not keep you waiting long.’ #. not,’ thought I, as a glance at the clock informed me that it was some- what more than three hours since I first entered the house, A few moments after Madame de R— left me, I was startled by hearing the same valet distinctly pronouce my name, somewhat Frenchifid, to be sure, and an- nounce that Monsieur le Docteur was ready to receive me. I was too much surprised to do any thing but stare, un- tiſ I remembered that I had placed my card in his hand some three hours before, I rose and followed him. He led the way through the same apartments I had trav- elled on entering. The doctor's recep- tion chamber was situated at the further end of the suite. Throwing open the door, he loudly announced me and re- tired. ' I stood in the presence of Monsieur le Docteur and Madame Hahnemann. w | 166. JoURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. The chamber I, now entered, was more simply decorated than any I had visited. In the centre of the room stood a long table; at its head a slightly elevated plat- form a plain looking desk covered with books. In front of the desk sat Madame Hahnemann, with a blank volume, open before her, and a gold pen in her hand. Hahnemann was reclining in a comfort- able arm chair on one side of the table. They rose to receive me, and I presented Madame Hahnemann a letter from Herr Dr, Hirschfeldt of Bremen, an eminent physician, who had formerly been a pu: pil of Hahnemann's. While Madame Hahnemann was glam- cing through the letter, I had an oppor- tunity of taking a survey of Hahne. mann’s person, for he had not yet resums ed his seat. His slender and diminutive form was enveloped in a flowered dress; ing gown of rich materials, and too com- fortable in its appearance to be of other than Parisian make. The crown of his large, beautifully-proportioned head was covered by a skull-cap of black velvet. From beneath it strayed a few, thin, snowy locks, which clustered about his noble forehead, and spoke of the advan- ced age, which the lingering freshness of his florid complexion seemed to deny. His eyes were dark, deep set, glittering, and full of animation. As he greeted me, he removed from his mouth a long painted pipe, the bowl of which nearly reached to his knees But after the first salutation, it was instantly resumed, as 1 was apprized by the volumes of blue smoke which began, to curl about his head, as though to veil it from my inju- dicious scrutiny. t Madame Hahnemann gracefully ex: pressed her gratification at the perusal of the letter, read a ſew lines of it to her husband in an under-tone, and made several courteous remarks to me; while the doctor bowed, without again remov-l. ing his long pipe. It was evident that he did, not immediately recognise, Dr. ' Hirschfeldt's name; and he was too much accustomed to receive letters of intro- duction ſto, pay any attention to their contents, f Y y * * : ) f } | | | | | | } Madame Hahnemann placed herself at the desk, with the doctor on her right hand and myself on her left. I stated the principle object of my visit, attempt. ing to direct my conversation to Hahne. mann, rather than to his wife, ...But I soon found that this was not selon la re. gle, , Madame Hahnemann invariably replied, asking a multiplicity of ques: tions, and noting the minutest symptoms of the case as fast as my answers were given. Several times she referred to her husband, who merely replied with his pipe in his mouth. “Yes, my child,” or, ‘Good! my child, good! And these were the only words that I as yet had heard him utter. | + * After some time spent in this manner, Madame Hahnemann accidently asked, ‘Where was your friend first attacked?' . In Germany, I replied. l Hahnemann had been listening atten- tively, although he had not spoken. The instant I uttered these words, his whole countenance brightened as though a suñ; beam had suddenly fallen across it, and he exclaimed in an animated tone: ‘Have you been in Germany? You speak Ger. man, don’t you?' The conversation had hitherto been carried on in French, but the ready, “Certainly,’ with which I am. swºred his question, apparently gave him unfeigned pleasure. * , § He immediately commenced a conver. sation in his native tongue, inquiring how I was pleased with Germany, what I thought of the inhabitants, their customs —whether I found the language difficult, how I was impressed with the scenery, and continuing an enthusiastic strain of eulogium upon his beloved country for some time. Then he asked from whom was my letter. When I pronounced the name of Doctor Hirschfeldt, which he had listened to so coldly before, he ex: pressed,the deepest interest in his wel; #. and spoke of him with min gled af. fectián and esteem. º ... I was too much deſighted with the doć. tôr's animated, and º to change the topic. Yet I felt that he had lost sight and was fast inducing me to dà the same, of the primary 6bject of my JöURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY: 167. z- visit, Madame, Hahnemann, however, though she smiled and joined in the con. versation, had not forgotten the host of good people who were taking, lessons of patience in the antechambers. She fi- mally put an end to the discourse by a gentle admonition to her husband, warm- ing him that he must not fatigue himself before the hours devoted to business were half spent. Turning to me, she apolo. gized for the interruption, saying that they received their friends in the evening, and would be happy to see me, then im. mediately, resumed the subject of my: friend’s indisposition. : After a few more inquiries, I received Some medicine from her hands, with es- pecial directions concerning the manner in which it was to be used. She also presented me with a paper, on which the different kinds of food, vegetables, seas. Oning, and odors, which counteracted. the effects of homoeopathic remedies, were enumerated. After cordially shak- ing hands with the kind old man and his talented and exemplary, wife, I bade them good morning. One of the domes. tics in attendance conducted, me down Stairs, and handed me into the carriage; as I drove home, passing along a file of coaches, stretching from Hahnemann's door rather further than I could venture to mention and expect to be believed. , I he favorable impression I had receiv. ed on my first interview with Doctor and Madame Hahnemann were subsequently strengthened and, confirmed Hahne. mann expressed the same enthusiasm as before, at the mention of his own coun. try, and, on hearing that I was an Amer. ican, made, o many inquiries about our Young land, and especially concerning the progress of homoeopathia. I could not, however, give him much information which, he had not previously, received from other lips, , , ! t i Hahnemann, amongst his innumera. blé estimable qualities, possesses that of the most, indefatigable industry. The pains, which he takes in studying and examining a case, are almost incredible. He records with precision the minutest symptoms of every patient, all constitu. f } | { tional ailments, hereditary taints, and numerous other particulars; mever trust. ing his memory, and only prescribing af. ter a deliberation often tedious, though always necessary. ; To the poor he has ever shown untir- ing benevolence. Certain hours of the day are set apart for the reception of per- sons unable to offer compensation. They are attended with equal care, their symp- toms recorded, and their diseases pre- scribed for with the same precision which is bestowed upon the haut noblesse of the land, . It frequently occurs that Hahne. mann is so fatigued with his morning du- ties, that patients who apply for advice in the afternoon, are placed under the sole superintendence of Madame Hahne- mann. But they seem to consider this gifted couple one in skill, as they are in- deed one in heart. Hahnemann appears to take pleasure in confessing to the world his affection, almost veneration for his wife. Shortly, after his marriage, in a reply to the Gal- lican Homoeopathic Society of Paris, who had made him their honorary presi- dent, the following paragraph occurs. “I love France and her noble people, so great, so generous, so disposed to rec- tify an abuse by the adoption of a new and efficient reform. This predilection has been augmented in my heart by my marriage with one of the noble daughters, of France, in every respect worthy of her country.” The letter concludes with the following beautiful sentiment: “Blind as many still remain, let us render them a service despite their repugnance. In course of time we shall receive their ben- | e º - & º º edictions; for our principle, like sunlight, is one of the most prominent truths of mature.” | ; * The manner in which he first discov- tered that principle is singularly interest- ing. And a slight sketch of his history wild show whethor or not we should look upon him as a misguided and senseless visionary. , Samuel Hahnemann was born in 1755, at Meissen, an obscure town in Saxony. His father's means were limited; but young Haenemamm's talents and fondness for study so early develop. ! t 168. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, ed themselves, that his parents made un- ceasing efforts to procure him a liberal education. When quite a youth, he supported himself at the Univessity cf Leipsic, by translating medical works from the Eng- lish, and other languages into German.— He practised two years in the hospitals of Vienna, where he won considerable celebrity. After this, at Hermstadt, he was physician, librarian, and superinten- dant of a museum of coins, to the house of Baron Von Bruckenthal, governor of Transylvania. He obtained his decree as doctor of Medicine in 1779. After re- siding in different cities for ten years, he settled in Leipsic. He there sedulously applied himself to the study of medicine chemistry, mineralogy, etc, besides con- tinuing to make translations from vari- ous foreign languages. The discoveries, he made soon obtained him a high repus tation amongst medical philosophers on the continent. But the more he studied, the more dissatisfied he became with the usual mode of Medical treatment. He lamented its uncertainty, and regarded it as a mere science of guesswork, not yet regulated by positive laws. His attention was first directed towards homeopathia by observing that cinchona, or Peruvian bark, which is a specific for certain forms of intermittent fever, would produce symptoms singularly analogous to those which develope themselves in that fever, when the medicine is admin- istered to a person in health. He then tried the experiment upon him. self, and experienced the severest symp- toms of intermittent fever. Surprised and delighted at this valuable discovery, he enthusiastically applied himself to making experiments with mumerous other medical substances, and found that they produced symptoms of various dieseases. The qestion then presented itself to his mind, whether the most efficacious method of healing diseases did not depend upon the principle, similia simulibue curantur, or, the application of remedies for the cure of symptoms similar to those which the same medicine produced on a per- son inhealth?’ l r } He determinedithoroughly to testºupon himself the truth of this system, which might prove of such”imestimable benefit to mankind, With unwavering firmness he underwent the most excruciating suf. ferings from the effects of different medi- cines——sufferings, which were hailed with joy because they inspired him with the hope, that he was at last possessed of the means of making medicine an ac- tual science. He induced many of his friends, who were sufficiently enthusiastic to become ‘martyrs to science,” to submit to 'the ex- periments he had tried upon, himself— He found the same effects invariable, re- sultiug from the use of particular medi- cines. He also learned, in searching the records of ancient and modern medicine, that the operation of medicines designed as specifics, developed and confirmed this wonderful homoeopatoic law. " For in- stance, sulphur, which is a well known specific for some forms of scrofula, when taken by persons in health, produces a cutaneous eruption. Several marcotics called forth symptoms of mental abera- tion, bearing a striking resemblance to those which they are celebrated for curing. Musk which is a specific for a particular form of asthma occasioned a spasmodic suffocation, Arsenic which is used to cure cancer, produced a state resembling that disease, Burns are relieved, as every body knows, by the application of stimu. lating remedics, such as spirits of wine, turpentime etc. A frozen limb is restor- ed by being plunged into ice-water. Hahnemann gave to his system the name of homoeopathy,”from the Greek homoios, similar, and pathos, feeling or suffering, f At the time he became acquainted with these remarkable truths, he was enjoy. ing an extensive medical practice in Leipsic. He was exceedingly cautious in introducsng his new system to his pa- tients, He noted down and studied their most trifling symptoms, selected the medi- cines, and prepared them himself with the utmºst care. On administering them he was amply compensated for his pains, by observing that cures much more rapid and p JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 169 g- far more certain than he had hitherto been able to effect, were the result of their steady use. Hahnemann’s next dis- covery was the importance of the quan- tity or size of the doses. In explanation of this, I quote the following passage from a life of Hahnemann; by Dr. Hall, one of the most intelligent and experienc. ed of his disciples in New York: “He observed that medicines, even in fractions of a grain, if homoeopathical- ly indicated, frequently produced an ag- gravation of systems that demanded the intervention of an antidote. To obviate this objectionable effect, he conceived a peculiar mode of diluting remedial agents, which divests them of so much of their specific power to increase, while it argu- ments the power to extinguish diseases, as in the older method, has been produc- tive of so much danger and suffering. A knowledge of such a result, prompted consciencious allopathists to inquire of themselves whether the violent form, of disease, the broken and wasted constitu- tions, and even lingering deaths, which had occured so often in ordinary practice, were not more attributable to large doses of medicine indicated homoeopathically, than to the manifestations of illness it. self The rejection of allopathy by many who pursued the inquiry requires no comment.” During the year 1800, when the scar. let ſever raged epidemically in Germany, Hahnemann contributed a most invalua- ble addition to his system in the use of prophylactics. It originated in his ob. serving that the skin of children who, were poisoned with the berries of bella. donna, was covered with an eruption sim. ilar to that used in scarlet fever—also that they exhibited several other symp. toms corresponding to those which de- veloped themselves in attacks of the ep- idemic. He applied belladonna to the cure of scarlet fever with great success. The reflections that vaccine, which is so extremely amologous to small pox, serv- ed as a preservative against i. latter, suggested in his mind the possibility of belladonna's proving an equally certain preservative against Scarlet fever. Nu- merous experiments soon established the existence of its prophylatic power. At the present day it is very generally used in Germany as a safeguard against this fatal fever, both by allopathists and ho- moeopathists. Hahnemann keenly felt the greatness of his responsibility in promulgating a new system, which dealt with human lives ; and the accuracy necessary in the preparation of homoeopathic remedies induced him to restrict himself to the use of médicines prepared by his own hands—particularly as the interest of apothecaries made them at variance with his system. The celebrity which he gained by performing some extraordinary cures upon persons of eminence, excited the envy and animosity of allopathic physicians to such a degree that they openly persecuted him. Medical men united with apothecaries in their violent opposition. They discovered an obso- lete law, which imposed a heavy penalty upon physicians who attempted to dis- pense medicines conferring an exclusive monopoly upon licensed apothecaries. This i. the enemies of Hahnemann attempted to carry in force against him. It reduced him to the necessity of relin- quishing a lucrative practice unless he chose to endanger the advancement of a system of medicine which he firmly be. lieved to be the safest and most benefi- cial one. He could not conscientiously consent to risk the lives of his patients by trusting the preparation of powerful medicines to careless and uninterested persons. He therefore abandoned Leip- sic, and repaired to Goethen, in 1821. The Duke of Anhalt Goethem became his friend and patron, and he was not on- ly permitted to practice upon his own system, but enjoyed the titulary distinc- tion of Counsellor of State. Thus he was permanently placed beyond the reach of his petty persecutors. Hahnemann resided fifteen years at Coethen prosecuting a brilliant career, and honored by the highest patromage.— After the first seven years he published a work of four octavo volumes, on chronic diseases. He was continually perfecting 170 JOURNAL OF HOMGEOPATHY. *—- § his system by a series of experiments upon himself, and upon his friends, many of them of the most painful mature, His ſame soon spread over Europe. At home he met with the most encouraging suc- cess ; and patients of rank from abroad traveled thousands of miles for the sake of consulting the revered father of this extraordinary science. Hahnemann, when he married the sec- ond time, was induced by his wife to leave Coethen, and take up his residence in Paris, not, however, to increase his al- ready oppressive celebrity, but to obtain repose. He arrived at Paris incog, not permitting even his most enthusiastic dis- ciples to become aware of his neighbor- hood. After residing a short time in the utmost privacy, his retreat was accident- ly discovered. From that time his doors were thronged from morning until might : and but for the assistance of his gifted wife; he would have been unable to en- dure the fatigue to which he was daily subjected. He was complimented at once, by royal grant with the full privil- eges of medical practice. Those who have experienced the benefits or evils of his mode of treatment, can best answer whether that practice should be hailed as ablessing to mankind, or denounced as prejudicial to the well-being of the hu- man species. HoMOEPATHY AND ITs OPPO. SERS. | The homoepathic system of medicine has been in existence about 60 years, In Europe and America it has engaged, the advocacy and support of thousands of intelligent physicians. Millions of the people rest upon it in every hour of pain and sorrow, with the most unwavering confidence. w Other new systems of medicines have been popular with the ignorant; this has everywhere interested the most refined and intelligent. With the class who are able to appreciate trmth, no innovation has ever risen to favor so rapidly as Ho- moeopathy. It has now obtained a hold upon the public confidence whº rh no cir. cumstances can shake And what is the basis of this system What great truth does it contain which so interests the intelligence of the age 7 It is “SIMILIA SIMILIBus CuPANTUR!” This is its distinctive characteristic– its peculiarity, If this be true the system is true ! 1 To disprove its truth, and destroy its claims upon the public confidence we must disprove the iruth of this law. The whole school of allopathic doc. tors, are making war upon homoepathy. They pronounce it quackery and de- nounce us as quacks. t And what do you suppose they attack? Do they deny the truth of its fundamen- tailaw? Show us the man who has pub. licly made war against this principle? No, all they attempt, is to decry our “little pills.” This is their song, morn- ing noon, and might ! These little pills float before their vision, like an incipient amaurosis. They see nothing else, curse nothing else. , Well, gentlemen, it may be a relief to you to be informed that you need not waste your ammunition upon these little pills. It is not these, which is marching this round world over and threatning the entire destruction of the ancient school of medicine. The little pills are not an essential part of our enginery. * Now let us exhort you. Behonest. Do not for honor's sake, longer ridicule these little globules You know if these were forever thrown away homoeopathy would be just the same thing ! : If you would make war upon us, come boldly to the work. Attack our great principle. There is nothing else worthy your attention. Because we have found it convenient to put our medicines on Sugar, for you to make war upon that su. gar, is too small business for such digni. fied men. \ You might as well in making war up. on republicanism, pounce upon the pa. per whereon its laws are written. Süp. pose you could prove that the type were too small, or the books too small; would this really, effect the great principle of republicanism? JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. | 1. *m- Don’t you really feel ashamed of your selves for making this great ado about ‘sugar pills You have heard about the cry of ‘mad ãog.” The quaker thought iſ he could only start the cry of ‘mad dog,' and get the people running after the dog, he would certainly be killed. Don’t you know you are actuated by exactly the same spirit 7 You know just as well as we do, that these sugar pills have nothing to do with Homoepathy But you think like the quaker, if you can only get the people running against Ho- moepathy with the cry of “sugar pills,” it is killed. Gentlemen, it is small business, de- testably small ! You would rawhide your boys if you caught them at such frivolities. Yes, indeed, iſ you were set “Bose” at the pigs and he should avoid the big boar and tackle a little pig, would’nt you kick him, when he came back to you, wagging his tail for approbation ? Would’nt you whip him : So every one of you, who carefully shuns that great issue between us, and sets up a yelping against “sugar pills,” ought to be chastised for your puerilty, cowardice, and dishonesty, } } SCARLATINA. The prevalence of this disease, at pre- sent in Detroit, induces us to make a few remarks upon it: Although one of the most dreaded and fatal of the diseases to which childhood is subject, under allopathic treatment, few diseases are more favorably modified, and controlled than this, when the dis- ease is treated from the commencement with no other than homoepathic remedies; especially, is this true when the prophy. lactic treatment has been resorted to previous to the onset of the disease. It is a disease with which allopathic physicians can do nothing but harm with their medicine, according to the testimo. my of many of their ablest teachers. 'We heard Prof. Parker, one of the best lec- turers in the United States, in the New —E —w- -ºr York College of Physicians and Sur- geoms, advise the medical class to let this disease entirely alone, for, said he, if you commence dosing you will bring n complications and your patients will d'e, whereas if you will let them alone they will generally get well. Who, that has witnessed the fearful havot which this disease has made in every part of our country under the ordinary treatment, can question but that this was the very best advice he could have given them.— If we look for a moment at their treat- ment of this disease we shall see why it is so unsuccessful. There is in scarlet fever a strong tendency to inflamation and ulceration of the throat, mouth, and neighboring glands. Now one of the most common remedies used in the old practice is calomeI, or some other pre- paration of mercury, which is well known to be capable of causing inflamatium of these parts, even in the healthy, in the very doses in which they give it. Now we ask, is it strange that this remedy should increase the disease, and often de- stroy the patient A gentleman informs us, thst his son was taken with the scarlet fever, he sent for a physician and he gave him a dose of .. he called the next day and found his meck and throat greatly swol- lem and inflamed, and informed the fath- or that he had the erysipelas with it, and that he never saw a case before where the two diseases existed at the same time, We told the parent, to tell his doctor, that if he continued to give large dosse of calomel, in scarlet fever, he would see a plenty of such cases. ''. The skin is the organ upon which this disease does, and should spend its main force, and while confined mainly to this part there is but little danger; and what we have most to dread is that it will be translated to some internal organ. Now, when cathartics and irritating medicines are given patients with this disease, it is strange that a fatal irritation of the sto- mach and bowels should result And, that when opium is given, it is strange that patients should so frequently fall 172 JOURNAL UF HOMOEOPATHY victims to inflamation of the brain as they do in this case ? How different is the Homoepatic treat. ment of it. Neither calomel, opium nor any other remedy is ever given in do. ses to prodnce their poisonous effects, nor even to aggravate existing symptoms to any extent, Belladonna is a homoepath. ic preventative of this disease, and we cannot too strongly recommend its use in all instances where the scarlet fever is prevailing in families, or in the imº diate neighborhood; and it will either be found to either prevent, or materially lessen the severity of the attack. In all instances should cathartics and all allopathic remedies be avoided, and homoeopathic remedies used at the first approach of the disease, for it is much easier to prevent the symptoms becom. ing bad, than to cure after dangerious complications have ensued. In fact we know of no disease in which so much de- pends upon the physician’s having con- trol of it, in its first stage, as in this. DR. HOOKER vs. DR. HERRING. A certain Dr. Hooker, of Connecticut, has written three books warning his countrymen not to be entrapped by that 'monster of delusions, Homoeopathy.— We give a small quotation, to show the amount of accurate information he has acquired during his elaborate studies up. on the subject he undertakes to expound. Dr. Herring, of Philadelphia, in refer. ence to the frequent ridicule cast upon small doses, puts the following pointedly analogous case. “Suppose electricity had, at its first disclosure, been sneer. ingly called the little tempest; how ridi. culous might it have appeared to those persons who were alike incapable of comprehending its minuteness and its might.” Dr. Hooker thinks he under. stands the subject, and proceeds to reply —- “When they (the Homoeopathists) will prove that a little electricity will produce a greater effect than a large amount of it, then I will also engage to prove that a tack-hammer can give a stronger blow than a sledge,” &c. Now, when did Dr. Herring, or any other sensi- ble Homoeopathist, ever advance the doc- trime, that the smaller the quantity the 'greater was the power of a Homoeopath- ic medicine? Every tyro in Homoeopathy knows that the power of a drug is developed to an amazing degree by the process of tritu- ration or pulverization; but, by repeat- edly diluting it with a nutral substance, this power is still more rapidly reduced (simply by reducing its proportional quantity in the mixture), till the most virulent poisons are, at length, brought down to be harmless medicines. But if reducing the quantity reduces the power, is not this power in direct, and not in inverse ratio to the quantity, as the learned Dr. Hooker has it? And what sense is there in his remark about his tack-hammer and his sledge? Yet this is the man to whom the whole Allo- pathic school in America look for wise instruction upon the perplexing question of Homoeopathy. When such blunder- ing boobyism comes to them, under the imposing sanction of a titled dignitary, and the author of three treatises upon Homoeopathy, how much correct inform- ation are we to expect among the mass of the profession? The venerable Dr. Caldwell, so long connected with Transylvania University, has written a book lately to prove the Unity of the Human Race. He says the writings of Moses are ‘misunderstood and misinterpreted,” which has led to er- ror on this subject. * The book abounds with facts and co- in the following strain: y } gent reasoning. t JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 173 PROFESSOR JONES' INTTODUCTORY. The medical class, at the Eclectic In- stitute, have been lately brought under a debt of lasting gratitude to their Professor of Theory and Practice. He has suc- ceeded in exploding the delusive doctrine of “similia similibus” completely; and after so many fruitless attempts by oth- ers, has demonstrated the true source of its fallacy. It is clearly shown by the learned Professor, in his Introductory Address, to be a mere “assumption” of Hahnemann, without proof. Dr. Jones appears to have had some doubts on the subject, and, to put the matter forever at rest, he tried it himself, and there was an end of it. . He took Cinchona bark, he says, and had no ague after it; there- fore (as if it had never before been tried, and were the easiest thing in the world to overturn the whole medical system founded upon it)—therefore, Hahnemann was “mistaken /*—mistaken —for he, Br. Jones, had “ tried” it! a So, to match the authority of the Ger- man Philosopher, Dr. Jones modestly offers his own. Against the recorded testimony of Hahnemann and his co- provers, he brings his “ipse divit” to bear upon it. This was fearful odds- But the Professor don’t leave his work half done: so he enters his own personal protest against Hahnemann’s proceed- ings, and declares the whole an unfound- ed “assumption.” All this is done, by this modest man, in the character of a learned Professor teachihg wisdom and morality to the youths entrusted to his charge. Hahnemann would be exceed- ingly pained if he knew of this sad and sudden end of Homoeopathy! But there is a cluster of delicious items in this “chef d’aevre” of the Plumb street Philosopher, which the Genius of History, if she knew it, would snatch from oblivion, and not let it perish.- Professor Jones possesses a nice and delicate perception of the incongruous in logic. He is thunderstruck, for in- stance, at the following Hahnemanean doctrine: “The particlesoſ some drugs (si- lex, for instance), says Hahnemann, “must be reduced to a certain degree of fineness before they will have any appre- ciable effect upon the organism; but, if they be diluted in the proportion of 99 to one, at every degree in the process, this will weaken faster than the triturating operation will increase the power, so that if both operations be continued to: gether, a poisonous drug may be ulti- mately reduced to a harmless medicine.” Now read what follows, and see how far the learned Professor is from taking the lock-jaw. -R “A medicine is raised,” he exclaims, “to a high degree of attenuation, till it becomes too powerful to be borne, and then (wonderful to tell) it has to be rais- ed still higher to weaken it.” Here's an absurdity discovered at which Doctor Jones turns pale. He continues, how- ever: “The same process which increases the power is continued on to reduce that power”// Threatened with a loss of conscious. ness at this point, he vainly attempts to give birth to feelings unutterable, in the following rhapsody: “I must ask, in all candor, if there is an imagination so attenuated, a credulity so exalted, or a refinement of intellect so modified by reflection, as to adopt a proposition so at variance with the pal- pable laws of matter, and so repugnant to common sense?” || 174 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. This gifted individual has attended a full course of Homoeopathic lectures, de- livered in his own Institute, and yet he is, so shamefully ignorant that he actu- ally don’t know the difference between dilution and trituration. Hahnemann tells him, by one of these operations, (trituration,) a medicine is increased in its power, but not so rapidly as it is di- minished by the other—(dilution); and he can't comprehend the mystery—ap- peals to miracles to explain it—and final- ly concludes there's nothing impossible with God!! After gravely telling his pupils that, by the Homoeopathic law, ague is cured by inhaling a little more of the malaria that produced it—small-pox by snuffing more of its virus—and a child’s stomach ingorged with crude vegetables, relieved by putting a little more of the same into it—and other examples, at which Jack Noodle himself would be ashamed of, he passes on to another subejct. He says he finds the same drug (Bella- danna, for instance,) prescribed in many diseases, and for many different groups of symptoms, and then makes the round assertion—“Now, the pathogeentic symp- toms of Beloldanna do not embrace half the symptoms here enumerated, accord- fing to their own showing.” Now, what is here stated is not a sab. ject of argument, but simply a matter of fact, to be proved by the record. We have, accordingly, turned to Hahne. mann’s “materia medica pura”—article Belladonna, and carefully compared the symptoms there recorded with those quo. ted by Professor Jones, and now, in the face of the public, contradict him di. rectly upon the fact. There is not a word of truth in what he has here said.— —-a What he deliberately states from the professor's chair, and as a public teach- er, entrusted with the moral training of youth, is the very reverse of the truth, in the wedle, and in every part and partic- ular. We find not only a general simi- larity in the symptoms, but, in almost every case, the very same language; and, if Professor Jones dare demy it, we will quote the whole, and print it in this journal for the benefit of his class and the public, that they may see what Titled Dignitaries, in an Eclectic College, are capable of, and what kind of justice Ho- moeopathy, or any other decent thing, is likely to receive at their hands. In the last matter we have but opposed our own statements to those of the learn. ed Professor, which we think is sufficient to show the capabilities of his tongue.- But if a doubt Yemains, let the doubter read the following proof, and cure his skepticism. | } “The cause of disease,” says Professor Jones, “is rarely if ever made a subject of inquiry in their books, and therefore not taken into consideration in making the prescription at all.” And here, among other things, he repeats his favor- ite example of the “ingorged stomach,” and says “that instead of administering an emetic, the Hahnemannean direction, if it really followed (yes, if it really fol- lowed) the law of similia similibus,’ would be to administer a little more of the same food; but if it followed the ordi- nary rule of their authorities, and over. looked the cause, we should find the pa. tient put upon aconite, belladonna, or pulsatilla, awaiting the slow process of cure.” Now, we will let Hahnemann himself come forward and meet, such a blister. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 175 tongue as this, and then drop the sub- ject. } “The cause of disease, is rarely if ever made the subject of enquiry,” &c., says Dr. Jones. In Hahnemann's Organon, page 96, is a chapter entitled as follows: “In the cure of disease, it is necessary to regard the fundamental cause, &c.— And under this heading— holding forth to his astonished disciples —knocking down the man of straw of his own begetting—triumphantly refuting what Hahnemann or any body else nev- er said or thought of saying. After re- peating that it was the Homoeopathic rule to “overlook’ the cause of disease in treating it, he gravely and solemnly pro- ceeds to refute it, thus: “The only true doctrine of all rational “When a cure is to be performed, the treatment must have reference to the physician must avail himself of all the particulars he can have, both respecting the probable origin of the malady, and the most significant points in its history, to aid him in the discovery of their fun- damental cause, &c.” Again—next page, ibid.-‘‘It is taken for granted, that every intelligent physi- cian will commence by removing this “causa occasionalis.” Thus, it is neces- sary to extract from the eye the foreign substance which occasions ophthalmia— remove the tight bandage from a wounded limb which threatens gangrene—tie up a wounded artery to stop hemorrhage— evacuate the berries of Belladonna, &c., which may have been swallowed, by vomiting, &c.” Hearest thou these things, truth-loving Jones? Evacuate Belladonna by an emetic? Is this paying amy attention to causes? After conjuring up before his class this ridiculous libel against Hahnemann and Homoeopathy, right in the face of such passages as we have quoted—after false- ly attributing to Hahnemann, a denial of the doctrine of *tolle causa’—a doctrine which, we ventmre to say, was never de- nied or doubted by any physician having an ounce of healthy brain in his head (Professor Jones always excepted); yet imagine you hear the learned Professor causes that produced it.” “Then Jupiter Tomens! In this I ap- peal to facts—to the common sense of every individual. * * * In this no traditional science need be invoked, nor the musty lore of dark ages exhumed to sustain us; in this no far-fetched philoso- phy need be appealed to, nor the concat- emation of dogmatical propositions re- cited, to make it clear, but to this the sober second thought of the whole world must eventually come.’ But Prof. Jones is perfectly sincere.— “In consideration of this subject, (he says) my aim, shall be to make none but truthful statements, and none that I am not bourne out in by the best authorities, treating on the different systems.” There's a luminous spot in this dark re- gion, not distant from the corner of Plum and Tenth which must; some day, relieve the gloom of a benighted world ! Those subscribers living at a distance, who are in arrears for their subscription, would greatly oblige us if they would for. . ward their dollar by mail, at our isk - `If any-subscribers have not received the Journal, they will please make it known, and, by calling at Dr. Bigler's office, north-west corner of Sixth and College streets, or at Dr. Parks' Homoe. opathic Pharmacy, on Main street, they can be supplied. 176 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. WESTERN COLLEGE OF HOMCEOPATHIC MEDIGINE, CLEVELAND, OHIO. , Tº: SECONî) ANNUAL COURSE OF LECTURES in the Western College of Homoeopathic Medioine, will commence on MONDAY, November 3d., and con. tinue sixteen weeks. ‘, ‘’s A new chair has been added to the faculty during the past summer; and it is believed that the facilities for obtaining a thorough instruction in Medical Science, are not surpaassed by any School in this country. The Faculty of Instruction are as follows; STORM ROSA, M. D., Professor of Midwifery, and Diseases of Women and Children. CHAS. D. WILLIAMS, M. D., Professor of Institutes and practice of Homoeopathy. B. L. HIſ L., M. D., Professor of Principles and Prac- tice of Surgery. LEWIS DODGE, M. D., Professor of Materia Medica and Medical Jurisprudence. HAMILTON L. SMITH, A. M., M. D., Professor of Chemistry and Toxicology EDWIN WITHER ELL, Professor of Anatomy. HORATIO P. GATCHELL, M. D., Professor of Phy- siology, and Hygeime. JEHU BRRAINERD, A. M., Professor of Physical Science. WM. O.WENS, M. D., Demonstrator of Amatomy. Fee for the entire course of Lectures $55 00 Students of two full courses in other Colleges, 20 00 Matriculation Fee. 00 l)emonstrators Ticket, (imperative to all Candid- ates for graduation) Graduation Fee, 20 00 Graduates of respectable medical Schools, are admit- tod to the course on payment of matriculation foe on- ly. Good board, including room, fuel and light, can be obtained from 1 dol. and 50 cents to 2 dols, and 50 cts., per week. A Medical and Surgical clinie is connected with the College, and facilities will be afforded for the study of Microscopic Anatomy. For further information, address w k C. D. WILLIAMS, M.D., ! Dean of the Faculty: or, Prof H. L. Smith. Cleveland Ohio. sep 24. ? ! PARKS'S } | . HOMOEOPATHIC. PHARMACY 133 Main, bet., 3rd., & 4th., Cin. Hahnemann's Organon, 100. . ł 1 Rau's do 1 25; . Hartmann's Acute and Chronic Diseases, 6 00. , Hahnemann's Chronic, 7 00. Hull's Laurie, I 50. Hull's Jahr, 2 vols., 6 00. Herings's Doméstic Hhysician, 2 00. Marcey's Theory and practice, 2 00. Armica Tincture, Armica Oil, and Arnica Plaster for Corns, Bruises, and Wounds and Injuries in general, Doctor Parks, having bought out Dr. Davis's Phar. macy, and entirely résigned out-door practice, will prepare preseriptions at the pharmacy. wº YELLOW SPRINGS WATER CURE ESTABLISHMENT, DR. A. CHEN EY & CO., PROPRIETORS. TºMs. For board and treatment eight dol- lars per week; payment made weekiy.-- Friends accompanying patients and occupy- ing the same room, half price. Wistors not under special medical treatmenr, but having free access to the baths, five dollars per week, 'Patients to bring two cotton and one linen sheet two comforts, two blankets, four towels, and some old limen for bandages. Patients not bringing the above will be charged 50 cents a a week extra. Further particulars can be ascertained by personal application, or by letter, directed to Dr. A CHENEY & Co.. Yellow Springs, Green county, Ohio, or to Dr. G. W. Bigler, proprie- tors, north-west corner of Sixth and College Streets'Cincinnati. This establishment is located one mile south of the old Yellow Springs, and a few rods east of the Little Miami Railroad, in an extremely healthy and Romantic Region of country- Some of the hills on this property, are within a few feet as high as the highest point of land in the State of Ohio. M \, The buildings were recently erected express- ly for their present purpose, and fitted up with baths and all other conveniences necessary.— They are located near the top of a hill, in a very elevated positiou, commanding, a fine prospect, with nearly one hundred acres of land attached, principally woodland. There is abundance of water on the premises, being above fifty never failing springs, besides a run- ning stream which flows through the center of the grounds, giving an inexhaustible supply and making it particularly adapted for an es- tablishment of this kind. { "Rheumatic, nervous and consumptive patients, or, those laboring under any chromic or lingering disease, should avail inemselves' of the benefit to be derive from the treatment at the establishment. In most cases a cure may be relied on. * g * , t The trains leave Cincinnati at half past 5 A.M., and at half past 2 p.m., arriving at the Yellow Springs at 9 A.M., and a quarter before 7 P.M., thmd, leave $pring- field at 6 A.M., and 6 P.M., arrºwing at the Springs EEPS constantly on hand and for sale an assort- Yment of HOMOEOPATHIC BOOKS AND MEDICINES, Medicine Chests. Pocker Cases, and single remedies, Pure Leipsic Medicines, Mother Tinctures, Triturations and Dilutions, Single Chests, and Cases, put up to order, or remiédicated on the shortest motice, Pure Crystals, Pulverized Sugar of Milk, ummedicated Pel- lets, vials of warious sizes, by the gross or single, the best Velvet Corks. Labels and Diet papers, Pure Al. cohol, Homoeopathic chocolate, Port Moneys, Pocket Books, Blank "Memoramdum Books, Stationery of various kinds. Among the Books may be found Dr. Pulte's Domes tic Physician. This work, the second edition of which is ready for sale, is deservedly becoming one of the most popular of its kind; and should be in the hands of every Homoeopathic family in the Country, Jahr & Gruner’s Pharmacopeia, price 2 00. w Hempel's Domestic Physicien, price 50 cts. Jahr's symptomen Codex: 2 vsis., 1100 Jahr's Clinical Gmide, 1 50. * 4 | By giving at a quarter before 7 a.m., and quarter before 7 p. m., revious notice by letter directed toºl)r, A., waiting to convey patients to their destimation, Cheney & Co., Yellow Springs, a carriage will be in * H4/o. 5 C & T. J $6 (, IN ( I N N ATI JOURNAL OF HOM (EOPATHY, VCL. I. CINCINNATI, Fl EBRUARY, 1852. INO. 12 B. EHRMANN, M. D., G. w. BIGLER, M.D., EDITORS. TERMS,--This Journal will be issued on the 15th of each month, at ONE Dollar a year in advance. City subscribers will be regularly served at their residences. . Subscribers can have the Journal sent to them, by mail, on the above terms. zºº." must be addressed (post paid) to eitfier of the Editors. From the North American Homoepathic Journal. BRITISH CONGRESS OF HOMCEOPA- THIST.S. The Second Annual Congress of Homoe- pathists for Great Britain was held at Lon. don on the 23d and 24th of July last, and was attended by more than sixty practition- ers. Dr. Russel delivered the annual ad- dress, which is to be published in the British Journal. Resolutions were adopted express- ing the confidence of those present in the homoeopathic law, and their resolution to abide by it notwithstanding all opposition. Most of the papers which had been prepared for the meeting were withdrawn, in order to afford sufficient time for the congress to con- sider the exceedingly threatening attitude as- sumed by Aloeopathy towards Homoeopathy in the British 1sles at the present time. Our brethren in this country can form but little idea of the different atmospheres in which Homoeopathy has had to struggle for an existence in England and here. In a great majority of the States in the Union, every obstacle to the free practice of medicine has been removed by legislative enactment, and the doors of the profession are open to every comer, and even in those where this has not been done, a diploma from a medical college is generally a sufficient license to practise. But in England the case is far otherwise; the power of conferring the license to practise is in the hands of a few 9msterºcorporations, without whose it is so contrary to the interests of science— it is so evident a relic of the Inquisition and of the dark ages—it is so opposed to every sentiment of right and every principle of humanity—that it only needs to be looked at openly by the British public;" to bring down sure destruction upon the heads of our monopolizing adversaries. They are busy in signing their own. death-warrant— Let us not disturb, but rather assist them as far as possible. Suppose for a moment that a number of British subjects in Kent had somehow con- tracted the idea that the growing of hops was very beneficial to the atmosphere, and that it was expedient for them to cultivate each man a small field of them for the sake of his own health, and that of his family. What would a free people say to an attempt on the part of a band of speculating hop- growers, in another county, to deprive them of this privilege, because they thought that the opinion was a mistake, and that such a course really interfered with their health? Would not the true motive of selfishness ºr. transparently through the fllimsy veil of pretended philanthropy, and would not its discovery cover its possessors with con- fusion and defeat? And yet here are a million of people in the British Islands firmly convinced that the true treatment of disease is that which is founded on homoeo- pathic principles, and that the prevailing system of medicine is one which entails upon those who employ it, needless suffer- ing and frequent death; and this million of free human beings is to be deprived of all choice in a matter concerning their very lives and the lives of all they hold dear, to gratify the pecuniary speculations of a fa- mission fio, Jne can exercise the office o physician within their limits, and these co porations are controlled by the most vehe ment opponents of progress. Our readers have doubtless seen that the war has at last, after various threatenings, broken out, and the Universities have virtually announced that they will confer a diploma upon no one who manifests any tincture of homoeopathic principles. We rejoice greatly at this open vored class! This cannot be—we shall soon see such a manifestation of public opinion n this subject as will cause these inquisi- torial conspirators to hide their diminished heads. Meanwhile, we bid our transatlantic colleagues bide their time; they are nobly struggling for the right of protesting ; let them remember that the principle for which they contend is one which always has car- ried, and always will carry within itself the stand; it is so at variance with true liberty— elements of final success. 178 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. ERRONEOUS IDEAS, By Dr. Hitchen. “Exceedingly erroneous ideas prevail among physicians, who have acquired a mere smattering of the doctrine, in relation to Homopopathy. Some of them announce to their patients that they are as much Ho- mocopatnists as those who style themselves so, because they frequently give small doses of medicine; as if Homoeopathia consisted alone in the administration of small doses. To expose such ignorance, it is only neces- sary to mention that drachm doses of the mother tincture have occasionally been ex- hibited. It shows that they neither under- stand nor comprehend the grand principle of the administration of remedies, ‘similia sim- ilibus.” The dose is merely secondary; but if the millionth part of a grain will answer the purpose as well, or even in many cases better than a whole grain, it is allowable, certainly, and even reasonable, to use no more. Now experience teaches us that such is the fact; and hence our use of small doses; but we must at the same time be careful to admiuister them on the Homoeo- pathic principle. Others, who do not evince such ignorance, say that cures are performed by a system of diet. If this be so, let them diet too; it is surely much better, and more pleasant to perform cures by little sugar- plumbs and diet, than by nauseous potions and drastic purges. Imagination is, with others, the chief actor in this wonderful drama, and all Homoeopathic cures are ac- complished through its agency. But this is triumphantly refuted by the very superior efficacy of the medicine in all diseases of children. The same remark holds good in reference to the lower animals, in which, we trust, no one will ascribe the cure of their diseases to imagination, or faith in the phy- sician. But even granting the absurdity, still, if cures can be performed in this way, the method is a superior one, and a very pleasant one. ... Some again, say our medi: cines are totally inert, while others contend that we use poisons. The first class deserve no answer: to the second, a passing remark is all that is necessary, to wit: if Homoeopa- thic medicines are poisons. when used in the millionth or ten millionth part of a grain, what epithet should be applied to Alloeopathic medicines, since they are, in the majority of instances, the same drug. These objections are but poor subterfuges for valid and true answers to the propositions and practices of the Homoeopathic school; and until some- thing of a far superior and more available cast is brought forward, Homoeopathy must and will go on, for “truth is powerful and will prevail”; and facts will stand fast and cannot be cast down nor trodden under foot, except by facts of a stronger nature, and more powerful calibre. No answer has yet been given to the doctrine. Many have been attempted by the weak and igno- rant, as well as by the strong and learned; " but it still stands, and will stand, like Hahn- - emann, its immortal founder, who, though persecuted and ridiculed, is still a monu- ment of truth, of learning, and of greatness, reverenced by all who know him, as the greatest benefactor of the human race, and destined, in future years, to be held in still greater reverence, not with that superstitious feeling which encompassed the great and good men of olden times, but with that truly free and enlightened feeling which charac- terizes the present times, in which free in- quiry and uncompromising assent to what is true aud just, are making rapid strides, and superstitious error, and a slavish yielding to dictation, are passing away.” IMORTALITY OF CHILDREN. How important the inquiry, Why do so, many children die? Is it the will of the CREATOR, that so many of our little ones should be taken from us? We cannot be- lieve it. We are aware that this involves a theological question, which perhaps we should not discuss in this place; yet we can scarcely resist the remark, that long since, we have believed that much ignorance pre- vailed among the people on this very plain subject. A few years ago a man hung himself, and the clergyman who officiated at the funeral, consoled the relatives of the deceased, by telling them that God, in his providence, had removed him, &c. Now, can any one in his right mind believe that the divine BEING had anything to do with it? The CREATOR has given man full infor- mation of the time of his existence in this world; and HE has also graciously told him what he is to do, that he may live long upon the earth, and enjoy its good things; most of which is entirely overlooked, even by those who profess to make His word the rule of life. "Let us now, for a moment, look at another point, as preliminary to the main subject. There is much fallacy in what is termed philosophy, very little of it which can command full faith; and of all the branches of science, none are more fallacious than the theories in medicine as put forth by the Al- JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 179 lopathic school. We have spent years in wading through this slough of medical phi- losophy, until we become convinced that it is incapable, in its present form, of accom- plishing that for which it was intended; but, the contrary, the practice which is founded * pon'the speculations of that school, is a pos- \ gºtive evil, and should be abandoned. And \’,‘we are not alone in this opinion; the most \ ^je and honored men of our profession, deeply lament the uncertainty of the healing art as at present practised. It is remarkable, that with all the drug- ging which is so generally practised by all classes of our population, and so few are really cured, and so many actually die, that a suspicion that something is wrong, does not fix itself in every mind. No sooner does one child die than another is placed under the same treatment, and dies also ; and then a third, and so on until a whole family is re- moved. And all this, as is believed, by the providence of God. A doctrine which is undoubtedly a safe protection for nurses, mothers, apothecaries, and doctors. We cannot believe this doctrine. If my child dies in consequence of a cofirse of con- uct on my part, which, on a careful inves- igation, shows that such conduct was:ºº compatible with the life of my child, in such an event, I cannot say that GOD, in his provi- dence, did the deed. I cannot say that; but I ought to say, that I, in my ignorance — my wilful ignorance—did that which caused the death of my child. GoD had nothing to do with it. I did not consult HIM about it at all. I did not even think of HIM. My trust was in the doctor and in his drugs. Although they had failed and failed thousands of times, blighted the hopes and lacerated the hearts of thousands of mothers, yet the doctor and myself pursued the very same course; em- ployed the very same unavailing and de- structive means, and then try to escape the blame by placing it upon the DEITY. Away with such nonsense—such false philosophy —such false theology. Rut let us come to the question with which we started. Why do so many chil- dren die? A learned physician writes: —It is owing to crowded apartments and want of fresh air. A few years ago, some dozen or more of the most prominent of the profession gave cer- tificates which were published, and ascribed the great mortality of children in this city to impure milk. The milk has been improved; but children yet die. The air of our city is fresh enough, and every one enjoys it—even the youngest children may be seen by hun- dreds in their mother’s arms, in our parks, on board our steamboats, for the very pur- pose of inhaling the freshest air; and there are few houses in our city but are reached by fresh air. Yet there is the same mor- tality—the same proportion of children die. Can this be explained ? We answer, it can. Few things are plainer. A child is scarcely dressed for the first time, and the nurse, (most nurses are a curse, instead of a bless- ing) prepares food for it. Molasses and water, crackers, water, and sugar, and often grated nutmeg is added. In a few hours the child becomes restless, and cries; and the nurse, forgetting or rather mistaking her duty, plays the Doctor, and administers cat- nip tea, soot tea, anise seed tea, paregoric, Godtrey’s cordial, peppermint, cinnamon, castor oil, or rhubarb and magnesia. We have known the whole of these drugs to be given successively by a nurse of high stand- ing, to an infant two days old; and we also saw that infant die. Now, here we have the elements of dissolution at work, at a fearful rate, in forty-eight hours after the birth of the child. But lest the vain nurse should fail to complete the work of death, the mother un- consciously lends her aid by drinking port wine, ale, porter, and other liquors; and this, too, by order of the physician, who ought to know better. Now, what do these drinks do? Do they cause milk? No. Do they give strength 3 No! No || quite the contrary. Do they nourish the system 7 No; but what do they do? Among other evils they poison the nursing infant. Unite this with the drug- ging of the nurse, and you have the child sick; and if it is in hot weather, you will have what the physician will term cholera infantum. If a similar condition existed in cold weather, he would call it diarrhoea with vomiting; and if it continues a long time, he would call it marasmus; and if the child goes into fits just before it dies, he would call it convulsions; and if it screams out suddenly, and rolls its head upon the pillow, and has dilated pupils, he terms it dropsy of the brain.—American Journal of Homa!opathy. PROFESSIONAL LIBERALITY, IN THE MIDDLE of THE NINETEENTH CENTURY. Hahnemann published an article upon this subject at the “commencement of the nine- teenth century,” which is so pertinent to some of the physicians of the present day, that we shall quote a few remarks with the 180 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. hope that certain individuals of the profes- sion may profit by them, and in future re- strain their aberrations from right and truth. “I do not here refer,” says he, “to that low, envious, trading spirit, for which the pressure of want is often the cause that can be best pleaded in excuse; I wish to say a few words about the professional jeal- ousy of medical men among themselves, which is the prevalent custom in Germany, a bellum omnium contra omnes, which has had a most injurious influence on the prosperity of one of the noblest arts, and the one which stands most in need of improvement—Med- icine. For no sooner has a colleague made a suggestion that must be for the general good, put forward a perhaps useful proposi- tion, discovered something profitable, than instantly the professional jealousy of his col- leagues (with very few exceptions) falls foul of him, in order to bury in oblivion, or, if possible, to destroy the novelty by spoken or written depreciations, insinuations, sophis- tries, or even injurious aspersions, and all because—it did not originale with themselves.” Let the small men of the profession (for mone but the insignificant and morally base ever descended to jealousy, false insinua- tions, and personal abuse); let all such pon- der upon these remarks of our great master, and endeavor in future to profit by them. Combat principles freely, and meet all novel ideas fairly and honestly, but for the sake of our noble science, let no one entertain the vile sentiments so forcibly denounced by Hahnemann, or give countenance to any one who disgraces his calling by circulating false- hoods and calumny against his brethren who differ from him in opinion. . But above all, how detestable is the hypocrite who clothes himself in the garb of piety—who profanely eachorts and prays publicly in order to secure business, but whose heart is steeped in envy, malice, and rancor against his neighbors. Eschew especially the contaminating in- fluence of these sacrilegious wretches, and spurn them beneath your feet as foul and slimy reptiles, whose breath is poison, and whose touch is pollution. We regret to say there are some physi- cians to whom these remarks will apply with full force—men who have been publicly branded as falsifiers and slanderers—who know that they have been guilty of injuring their neighbor, and yet, with characteristic meanness and knavery, decline to retract their falsehoods. . Such are, perhaps more worthy of pity than of blame, but every right minded man will find their Society irksome, and will Ieave them to seek a con- genial atmosphere among fellows of their own stamp. E. E. M. PROGRESS OF HOMOEPATH [We take the following from the pathic Times :] “Among the instances,” says the Monthl Journal of Homoepathy, “that have presented themselves during the past month, the fol- lowing stand prominent : “A homoepathic chemist in the city has supplied a shipper, by order, with eight complete boxes of homoepathic medicines, for the coast of Africa, and three for China; and a gentleman lately come from Berbice, states that the missionaries are homoeopath- ists, so far as they are able; and that, in Barbadoes, there are three homoeopathic physicians in practice. Add to these facts an additional fact, that there are in Rome, the city of infallibility, five homoeopathic physicians. “In relation to Great Britain, in a princi- pal town in Suffolk, the leading physician is engaged in studying Homoeopathy. “Add to all these facts, the fact that, in th w, some masterly essays have appeare on the subject of Homoeopathy, written by one who evidently understands and appre- ciates the value of the discovery of Hahne- IIla, Il Il. “Add to these facts, the fact, that the editor of the Economist is an advocate of Homoe- pathy; and that the editor of the Noncon- formist enrols himself under the banner sim- ilia, similibus, curantur, that one of the editors of the Eclectic Review is friendly to Homoe- pathy; that the editor of the British Banner is an advocate of Homoepathy; that the editor of the Spectator is friendly to the great truth; that the most profound thinker of the age, Archbishop Whately, has recog- nized as a truth the homoepathic law ; and the homoepathist may be quite content to find that some of the alloeopathic medical journals occupy their pages by abuse of homoeopathists and homoepathy. It is well known that the writers are incapable of forming an opinion on the subject, since their practice of medicine must be very lim- ited, it being a well known truth that a man who is capable of thinking and of writing, and who has practiced medicine extensively un- der the old system, always has his faith in medicines diminish daily, and learns there- from a modesty in the utterance of his opinions, which is never to be found in the 3. mere writer on medicing, whose knowledge JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 181 is book knowledge, whose atmosphere is the contentious arena of medical societies, and whose visits to the bedside are few and far between.” ON THE ACTION OF IMPERCEPTI- BLE AGENTS ON THE LIVING BODY. BY PROFESSOR D’AMADOR. The above is the title of a paper read by the distinguished Professor of Pathology in the University of Montpelier, before the sci. entific Congress at Nimes. Professor D’Am- ador, though occupying the Pathological chair in an Allopathic University, is a declared adherent of Homoepathy; and the European reputation which his profound learning and brilliant talents have gained him, render pe- culiarly interesting anything proceeding from his pen. Want of space forbids us giving more than a brief analysis of the memoir whose title we have given above; but a careful perusal of the original, which is to be found in the 5th volume of the “Bulletin de la Societe Homoepathique,” p. 131, will am- ply reward all who take an interest in the truly scientific development of Homoeopathy. The author commences by asserting, that all actions and impressions whatever in a living body are entirely vital or dynamic. Hence food, poisons, viruses, miasms, and all the different kinds of stimulants that are applied to the economy, as well internally as externally, cannot have, and, indeed, have none other than a dynamic action; and hence, almost all that has hitherto been attributed tò absorption, is destitute of foundation, and on examination is found to be false. ln proof of this assertion, he cites various facts from the domains of hygiene, physi- ology, toxicology, and pathology. It may be said that light, heat, waters, and oxygen— that is to say, all that is most subtle, most etherial, and least material in creation, are the true aliments of life. Not to mention those extraordinary but authentic cases where life has been prolonged, during months and even years of total abstinence, other and more familiar examples of this fact are not wanting. The development of the chick, strictly secluded from all external influences; the production of a beautiful flower from the bulb, which receives no other nourishment than the vapor of water; the growth of vege- tables on cloth, in well washed sand, in litharge, in flowers of sulphur, in unglazed leaden shot, supplied with no other nourish- ment than distilled water; but, nevertheless, presenting on analysis all the constituent parts of the same vegetables growing in the richest soils, as shown in the experiments of M. Braconnot, are striking illustrations of this fact; and the observation of them drew from M. Braconnot this remarkable expres- sion: “Oxygen and hydrogen—that is, water aided by the heat of the sun, appear to be the only elementary substances whence the universe was formed” The function of digestion, apparently the most material and most chemical of all func- tions, is the most purely vital in its causes. Hence it is that the quantity of the nutritive substance is often the least important part, and that attention should be more particu- larly paid to its exciting quality and stimula- ting power. The dynamic effect of ſluid ali- ments is still more evident, their result is rapid, often instantaneous. Set before a per- son worn out with fatigue, the most substan- tial viands, he will scarcely touch them, and will not at first experience any benefit from them; but give him the smallest quantity of brandy, and in an instant he feels its benefi- cial effects. - The subject of fecundation furnishes our author with a fruitful source of illustrations for his doctrine; and the experiments of Spal- lanzani with the ova of the frog, the impreg- nation of women where the hymen was still perfect, the observations of Harvey, with re- spect to the fecundation of bitches and rab- bits, in whose wombs no trace of semen could be discovered, are successively ad- duced. - “And again,” he asks, “what are relative greatness and smallness in the case of the seeds of vegetables, but a mere lusus natura 2 Who could believe that invisible seeds of plants are continually suspended in the at- mosphere 3– that those of mosses, of lichens elude our eye, and float invisible in the cir- cumnambient air? Who could believe, if experience did not prove it to us every day, that within the case of a seed, which, from its minuteness, cannot be perceived by the microscope itself, there is contained the power that shall one day produce a vege- table? Who could believe, in fine, that in the embryo of the acorn there exists, in infi- nitely little, the largest tree of the forest, which only stands in need of development? According to Dodart, an elm can produce, in a single year, 529,000 seeds; Ray counted 32,000 on a stalk of tobacco. If all these seeds should come to perfection, it would only require a few generations, and a very small number of years, to cover the whole surface of the habitable globe with vegeta- 182 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. bles. If, then, atoms can procure an entire being, why should we tax them with impo- tence when the question is about merely modifying a being 4 If an atom gives life, is it more difficult to conceive that it may change the mode of being? When the greater exists and starts up before us in the processes of nature, why should the less be declared im- possible?” From the department of toxicology the learned Professor instances, in support of his views, the violent effects of a drop of prussic acid; the arsenical preparation celebrated in the 16th and 17th centuries, under the name of Aqua toffana, which killed with the rapidity of lightning; the poison of the wasp, hornet, and bee; the smallest atom of which placed on the tongue burns it as severely as the most concentrated mineral acids; the virus of the Scorpion, of certain spiders, and of serpents; the fresh water polypus, which, of all poi- sonous animals, possesses the most active venom. The experiments of Fontana show that the thousandth part of a grain of the poi- son of the viper, inserted in a muscle, suf- fices to kill a sparrow. Some plants furnish poisons which surpass in their effects the most corrosive of metallic poisons, De la Brosse, in his Voyage awa, regions intertropi- cales, has these words: — “There arrived seven or eight negroes in palanquins, the principal personages of Lawango, who pre- sented their hands to be shaken by the French and English officers. These negroes had previously rubbed their hands with an herb, which is so extremely poisomous that it takes effect in a moment. They succeeded so well in their nefarious designs, that five captains and three surgeons fell dead on the spot.” De la Brosse does not mention how the negroes preserved themselves from the effects of the deadly poison they had in their hands. The effluvia exhaled by certain plants, the dew or drops of rain that fall from their leaves, can produce injurious effects, as is said to be the case with the mancinilla and rhus toxicodendron. From pathology the Professor cites the fol- lowing facts : —The minute quantity of mat- ter from the malignant carbuncle, and of sa- liva from the rabid dog, which are sufficient to transmit these diseases; the imperceptible nature of the miasms, which produce respec- tively syphilis, small-pox, the plague, chol- era, and the instantaneous manner in which they effect the organism ; for although the morbid state is not manifested, it may be, until after the lapse of a considerable time, this only proves that the internal disease re- quires that time to ripen and fructify, in the same manner as the flowering of the vege- table announces its maturity, or the develop- ment of the foetus shows that conception has taken place. - r The comparison of the disease to the flow- ering of a plant, has given rise to some use- ful practical reflections by Professor D’Am- ador, which we shall here quote: — “An individual is affected to-day with some morbific germ, but the products of the infection do not appear externally until after the lapse of four, six, eight, fourteen days, or even a month. The interval which elapses between the moment of infection and that in which the disease manifests itself, is the pe- riod of the germination and growth of the inocculated germ; it corresponds exactly to the latent and unnoticed stage during which the seed buried in the earth undergoes a fecundating incubation. The eruption and all the other symptoms, are but the develop- ment of the morbid germ, as the flowering and fructification of the plant represent the visible evolution of the germ. Hence I af- firm, that what modern pathology regards as the root of diseases—e.g., the exanthemata, is the veritable, the sole cause of the terrible ravages they commit on mankind. What should we say of the agriculturalist, who, in order to modify the life of the tree, should direct his attention to the flowers a d fruit, and neglect the roots? The therapeutists of the present day do this; and I shall leave it to your sagacity to say what will be the ulte- rior consequence of such conduct. “In truth, the destruction of its flowers or fruit does not cause the death of the vegeta- ble ; and thus it is with syphilis, and psora, and other eruptive diseases. To cauterize, dry up, or otherwise forcibly destroy chan- cres, is but to give new strength to the dis- ease: as plants acquire fresh vigor from being pruned, and in the following spring shoot forth more luxuriant flowers. After the material destruction of their external signs, which may be regarded as the product of fructification, they send forth new flowers, which medical men have the simplicity to regard as a new disease.” " . …- The above is a brief outline of the facts presented to our attention in the paper of Professor D’Amador; but its chief interest lies in the conclusions to which the author arrives, which, although somewhat opposed, where theoretical, to our own physiological faith, can hardly ſail to attract the attention and convince the understanding of the nu- JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 183 merous adherents of the Montpelier or dy namic schools, which boasts of carrying out the principles of Hippocrates, and whose ablest exponent finds in the writings of Hahn- emann tºe complement of the doctrines of the sage of Cos-British Journal of Homal- pathy, JBIOMOEOPATHY THE ONLY TRUE PRINCIPLE IN THERAPEUTICS. Having discovered the fact that drugs will cure conditions in the sick similar to such as they will cause in the healthy—such as cor- respond to their well ascertained pathoge- netic effects, it follows that upon no other principle can their curative power be devel- oped. Other means may palliate—drugs may be administered that will so alter the existing condifion as to afford relief—never to cure. And this relief is afforded at the expense of the patient—he may, and generally does suffer subsequently in some way from the large doses he is compelled to take. A stupid may apply means to the poor sufferer from some severe disturbing agent that will produce an alteration in his condi- tion, divert the concentrated vital action, de- termine it upon other parts, may be for the time ease his sufferings and restore him to apparent safety and comfort. “The veriest fool in Christendom 7” may give calomel and salivate his patient; he may give antimony and puke him; Senna and salts and purge him; but true science de- mands that he who has to do with the subtle- ties and susceptibilities of the human system shall know the relation which the means he may use shall bear to the state of system for which he would apply them ; that he shall “clearly perceive the curative indication in each particular case of disease—when he is acquainted wiih the therapeutic effects of med- icines individually—when, guided by evident reasons, he knows how to make such an ap- plication of that which is curative in met'icine to that which is indubitably diseased in the patient (both in regard to the choice of the substance, the precise dose to be adminis- tered, and the time of repeating it) that a cure may follow ; then only can he accomplish his purpose in a rational manner—then only can he merit the title of a genuine physician, or a man skilled in the art of healing.” Homoeopathy furnishes the only true law in therepeutics: on the principle of simili- tude the physician feels that he has some- thing firm and solid upon which to rely— conscious of having an unerring rule to guide |him, he is sure of doing, the best thing for his patient—carefully does he investigate his condition, as carefully does he select a rem- edy therefor from resources as universal as the kingdom ot nature, and upon a law as immutable as the foundations of the earth. Departing from this law, he is cast at once upon the broad ocean of uncertainty; he knows not what to do, and can do nothing with safety. He forsakes the direct path of science for the broad way of empiricism and quackery. He may afford temporary relief —he may seem to work a marvellous cure. He does but suppress the indications of a remedy it is his duty to administer. He may put off, while he enhances the magnitude of the evil it is his province to eradicate from the system. It being an established fact, that no cure of a dynamic disease can take place upon any cther than the principle of similitude, who would permit the empiric to suppress or palliate a temporary difficulty, only to return in some more threatening form, or to assume a more formidable character ? Who, predisposed to pulmonary disease, would submit to the violent suppression of a marsh ſever, and have the disease, com- bined with the previous effects of quinine, determined with fatal certainty upon his lungs? Who would consent thus to have the original miasm left in the system (which requires only its appropriate antidote—re- medy—for its eradication) to work a more slow derangement——to combine with some other miasm, already latent in the system, and to give it impetus, or to suffer from the specific effect of quinine to which his system may be susceptible % Or what intelligent physician would boast that he had, by empirical means succeeded in so altering the action of the system, in a condition of chlorosis, as to interrupt for the time, and in that peculiar manner, the mani- festation of the prima causa morbi, to be sub- sequently developed in a greater degree, or in confirmed dyspepsia, dropsy or hectic? “From pure experience and the most care- ful experiments that have been tried, we learn that the existing morbid symptoms, far from being effaced or destroyed by contrary medicinal symptoms, like those excited by the antipathetic or palliative methods, they on the contrary reappear more intense than ever, after having a short space of time undergone apparent amendment.” “There remains, therefore, no other method of applying medicines profitably in diseases than the homoeopathic, by means of which we 184 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATII.Y. select from all others that medicine whose manner of action upon persons in health is known, and which has the power of producing an artificial malady the nearest in resemblance to the disease before our eyes.”— American Journal of Homalopathy. [From Hahnemann's Lesser Writings. CASE ILLUSTRATIVE OF HOMOEO- PATHIC PRACTICE. W-e, a weakly, pale man of 42 years, who was constantly kept by his business at his desk, came to me on the 27th December, 1815, having been already ill five days. 1. The first evening he became, without manifest cause, sick and giddy, with much eruCtation. 2. The following night (about 2 A. M.) Sour vomiting. 3. The subsequent nights severe eructa- tlOſl. 4. To-day also sick eructation of fetid and sourish taste. 5. He felt as if the food lay crude and undigested in his stomach. 6. In his head he felt vacant, hollow and confused, and as if sensitive therein. 7. The least noise was painful to him. 8. He is of a mild, soft, patient disposi- tion. Here I may observe:— To 1. That several medicines cause ver- tigo, with nausea, as well as pulsatilla, which produces its vertigo in the evening also, a circumstance that has been observed from very few others. To 2. Stramonium and nua, vomica cause vomiting of sour and sour-smelling mucus, but, as far as is known, not at night. Vale- Tian and cocculus cause vomiting at night, but not of sour stuff. Iron alone causes vomit. ing at night, and can also cause sour vomit- ing but not the other symptoms observed here. Pulsatilla, however, causes not only sour vomiting in the evening and nocturnal vom- iting in general, but also the other symptoms of this case not found among those of iron, To 3. Nocturnal eructation is peculiar to pulsatilla, To 4. Fetid, putrid and sour eructations are peculiar to pulsatilla. To. 5. The sensation of indigestion of the food in the stomach is produced by few medicines, and by none in such a perfect and stringent manner as by pulsatilla. To. 6. With the exception of ignatia which, however, cannot produce the other ailments, the same state is only produced by pulsatilla. To 7. Pulsatilla produces the same state, and it also causes over-sensitiveness of other organs of the senses, for example of the sight. And although intolerance of noise is also met with in nwy vomica ignatia and acconite, yet these medicines are not homoeepathic to the other symptoms and still less do they possess symtom 8, the mild character of the disposition, which as stated in the preface to º is particularly indicative of this plant. This patient, therefore, could not be cured by anything in a more easy, certain and permanent manner than by pulsatilla, which was accordingly given to him immediately, but on account of his weakly and delicate state only in a very minute dose, i. e. half-a-drop of the quadrillionth of a strong drop of pulsatilla.* This was done in the evening. The next day he was free from all ail- ments, his digestion was restored, and a week thereafter, as I was told by him, he remained free from complaint and quite well. The investigation in such a slight case of disease, and the choice of such a homoeo- pathic remedy for it, is very speedily effected by the practitioner who has had only a little experience in it, and who either has the symptoms of the medicine in his memory, or who knows where to find them readily ; but to give in writing all the reasons pro and con (which would be perceived by the mind in a few seconds) gives rise, as we see, to tedious prolixity. For the convenience of treatment, we re- quire merely to indicate for each symptom all the medicines which can produce the same symptoms by a few letters (e.g. Ferr., Chin, Rheum, Puls.), and also to bear in mind the circumstances under which they occur that have a determining influence on our choice and in the same way with all the other symptoms, by what medicine each is excited, and from the list so prepared we shall be able to perceive which of the medi- cines homoeopathically covers the most of the symptoms present, especially the most peculiar and characteristic ones, and this is the remedy sought for. - *According to our present knowledge and experience the same object would have been attained by taking one of the smallest globules of pulsatilla x (decillionth potency) and with equal certainty a single olfaction of a globule the size of a mustard seed of the same potency of pulsa- JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 185 DISCOVERY OF THE ACTION OF INFINITESIMALS. Society is indebted to Hahnemann for the discovery, not only of the homoe- pathic law, but also of the peculiar mode by which that law is, in the treatment of disease, put into operation. This mode is that, in which medicines, homoepathi- cally administered, are exhibited in doses so small, as to have obtained the name of infinitesimal. Many are apt to consider this mode of administration as the result of some pecu- liar visionary view of Hahnemann. In- stead of this, the adoption of this mode was the result of pure experience. The following history, given by Dr. Hering, demonstrates this : “Hahnemann had observed that chil- dren who had been poisoned by the ber- ries of belladonna (an accident of fre- quent occurrence in Germany), were fre- quently attacked by an eruption of the skin, resembling that of scarlet fever, Applying these facts in accordance with the homoepathic law, Hahnemann found that the same belladonna, when given as a remedy in the scarlet fever, cured the fever, and likewise afforded protection to healthy children against the attacks of this disease. “In the cases in which he used this remedy to cure the scarlet fever, Hahne- mann gave it in very minute doses, ac- cording to the prevailing views, viz.: in the one-eighth, one-tenth, and one-twen- tieth of a grain of the extract, or a single drop of the juice. The result was salu- tary in many cases, but not unfrequently instead of the cure, he observed an ag- gravation of all the symptoms of the complaint. This was what might natu- rally be expected : indeed, it seems almost self-evident, that the remedy, which in the healthy subject was capable of producing something similar to this disease, must, when administered to patients who were affected in a manner so entirely analogous in whom it operated more especially upon the diseased organs, and so entirely sim- ilar to the disease, necessarily increases the latter, even if the patient were endowed with but a moderate degree of sensibility. To this augmentation of symptoms, how- ever, there commonly succeeded a rapid crisis and perfect recovery; yet some- times it proved so troublesome, as to call for the employment of antidotes. This almost constant aggravation of the dis- ease, by the remedies which were chosen according to the new law, threatened to embarrass very much their trial, if not to render it wholly impracticable. To avoid these disagreeable results, Hahnemann adopted the most simple and natural ex- pedient, viz: that of lessening the dose. He united one grain of the extract of belladonna with a hundred drops of the spirits of wine. Of this mixture, one drop (which of course contained one- hundredth part of a grain), he afterwards gave, in the suitable cases, for a dose. But, to his astonishment, he observed that this drop acted too forcibly. He made the great stride which none had done previous to him ; he took a hundred drops of spirits of wine, added to them one drop, which contained one hundredth of a grain of the medicine, shook them to- gether, and, now had in every drop of the new mixture, therefore, the one ten-thou- sandth part of a grain. If the one-one-hun- dreth of a grain was quite an unusual dose, Hahnemann went far beyond the limits of previous experience in his second ope- ration, viz: that of administering the dose in the one-ten thousandth part of a grain. When he gave one drop of this second preparation, in a case adapted to the remedy, he expected a very slight and inconsiderable effect. In the great ma- jority of cases, indeed, a more rapid cure followed it than in the case of the pre- ceding preparation, but, to his great as- tonishment, much more frequently—the same impetuous aggravation of symptoms. In short, it was not to be mistaken : the virtue of the medicine had by no means been taken away in these high dilutions. How striking soever this phenomenon was in itself, and however wonderful and strange it must have appeared to Hahne- mann, it had nevertheless, been indispu- tably the result of his manipulations; and 186 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. as a quiet observer of nature, he proceeded hand in hand with experience, still further. He added one drop of his second (the ten- thousandth) dilution, to another one hun- dred drops of spirits of wine, shook them together, and thus procured a third mix- ture, in which each drop contained but the millionth part of the first grain of the extract of belladonna. On administering this new preparation to his patients, he did not yet witness the desired and ex pected decrease of medicinal energy, the remedy remained as active as before, and in sensible children it operated frequently in quite as drastic a manner as the ex- tract had at first ; nay, it appeared as if it operated with even greater violence than before—and therefore rendered necessary the exhibition of an antidote. Hahne- mann, who knew that the secrets of na- ture had not yet been fully unveiled to us, and that any thing new and important, though ever so striking, if its truth be at tested by repeated eaſperiment, ought to be investigated, continued to prosecute this great discovery. He added one drop of each successive dilution to a successive portion of one hundred drops of spirits of wine, and united them by shaking. He perceived in the progress of these mani- pulations, that every successive dilution was still operative, and though attenuated a hundred fold at every step of the pro- cess, yet by no means did it become in the same proportion a hundred fold less effi- cient; in fact, each dilution differed in activity, very little from the dilution immediately preceding. He continued, therefore, these processes with the medi- cine, until experience taught him that it had, at length, become entirely mild in its operation. The troublesome increase of the morbid symptoms became gradu- ally less and less considerable by dilu- tion, nevertheless, the succeeding salutary effect remained equally decided, and even the extreme dilutions themselves, were always sufficient to effect a cure. Re- marking even from the thirtieth dilution, in very sensible subjects, an increase of the symptoms, he diminished the dose from one drop of this dilution, to a small portion of a drop. He discovered a mode by which a drop could be accurately di- vided into any desired number of parts, and from the one-hundredth, and even a smaller fraction, decided effects were wit- nessed from the medicine.” The results from medicines, thus ex- hibited in infinitesimal doses, have thus become matters of experience; as such they can, ought to be, and must be, tested. In fact, though the law, regulating the action of remedies, is quite distinct from the dose, in which the application of the law is carried out, yet so exten- sively has Hahnemann and his disciples established the efficacy of all homoepathic remedies in infinitesimal doses, that all skilled homoepathists are quite willing to recognize as fundamental, both the law and the infinitesimal doses. In fact these form a dualized truth. It is willingly granted, that the infini- tesimal doses form the great antagonistic power against the reception of Homoeo- pathy: it is willingly granted, that if homoepathists could administer their med- icines in accordance to the homoepathic law, in doses commonly given, homoe- pathy would make, it is likely, a much more rapid progress. But no honorable mind will ever consent to bow to preju- dice in such a matter as this, when he knows that such bowing may be attended with injury to the patient, and will be refusing the homage due to truth. The true disciple of Hahnemann adheres to infinitesimal doses; and though he is not at liberty to bow his mind to the preju- dice against these doses, he feels it a pleasant duty to strive to make others bow to the truth, by establishing the rationality of the asserted efficacy of these doses. Give your children education, and no tyrant will trample on your liberties. Give your children education, and the silver-shod horse of the despot will never trampſe in ruins the fabric of your freedom.—Kossuth. *- Never allow a man to do a favor without paying him, for he will get treble the pay before..he has done with you. JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 187 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY, CINCINNATI....FEBRUARY 15, 1852. {}^* This number will complete the first volume of the Cincinnati Journal of Homogo- pathy, and with it our relation as Editors. Although placed under peculiar embarras- sing circumstances during the past year, yet we have endeavored to fill our station as Editors, to the best of our ability, as far as our time would permit, and as the Cincin- nati Society of Homoeopathic Physicians have conferred upon us the honor of so responsible a position, we feel it our duty to return our thanks for the confidence they have placed in us, and also for the zeal that some of them have manifested in behalf of the Journal. It would afford us pleasnre to continue our efforts in the capacity that we have endeavored to fill during the past year, if we could have a positive guaranty that harmony and unity of action would exist among the members of the profession to promote the interest of the paper. Our posi- tion is one of responsibily, and we need the aid of our brethren of the new school to prosecute with success the dissemination of the principles we advocate. The time has arrived for united action in our ranks—there is yet much to be accomplished. The great battle between Alloeopathy and Homoeopa- thy is to be fought, the signs of the times indicate it. Our school was never in a bet- ter condition to meet the insiduous move- ments that are now being made in opposi- tion to it. The school of Homocepathy was never more united in docfrine and practice; whiſe on the contrary the school of Alloppa- thy was never more divided in doctrine and practice. Those who know most of the former have confidence in it; whilst those who know most of the latter have no confi- dence in it. - Homºeopathy has made rapid advances in the city within a few years. Physicians of the old school are investigating the claims of Homoeopathy, and as a consequence be- come convinced of its truth; the public is awaking to its interests; and the importance of continuing the publication of an authen- tic journal, in which the principles and prac- tice of the Homoeopathic art may be promul- gated, is self-evident. Having served in the capacity of Editors for one year, and feeling satisfied that there are others who could devote more time and attention to its publication, we have tendered our resignation. The paper will be continued and, no doubt, improved and enlarged, in proportion to the interest mani- fested by the society, and the individual appointed by the society to conduct it. In conclusion we would wish it great success, and shallendevor as far as lies in our power, to promote its interest. AN APPEAL TO THE PEOPLE. The people have always been the parties that have fought the battles for the truth. To the public the appeal must then be made: and the public will do its duty in disregard- ing all the absurdities put forth to impede the progress of a truth, and will urge on that progress, being satisfied that benefit must result. It is certain that the public corpo- rate medical bodies can never aid in the progress of homoepathy. All such corporate bodies have ever opposed the progress of any new truth, or the use of any new reme- dial means. In fact, corporate bodies seem to be influenced by a few, commonly called leaders of the party, who proclaim from their high seat that “quiet error is preferable to boisterous tuth.” The French Academy of Medicine denounced the use of antimony. The people would use it. Its use become established, and then the academy patron- ized the use. The Faculty of Medicine, embracing among its members the wise of the pro- fession, declared against the circulation of blood as made known by Harvey, but the blood was rebellious, and would, did, and does circulate in the way that Harvey de- 188 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. scribed, the time has come when they alſ believe it. The Academy of medicine pro- claimed that the heavy wigs worn in ancient days were more healthy than natural hair. The people determined to wear their natural hair, and the wigs disappeared. Where then are the Homoepathists to look for as- sistance? Where has Homoeopathy to look for friends? A terse German writer has expressed clearly the position which the mass has to take in these matters. “Hahnemann has brought about an aston- ishing revolution in medicine. We stand in the same position towards the physicians, as Luther and his associates, in the time of the reformation, towards the priests. Then innovators in religion were opposed to the priestly hierarchy, and had to appeal to sound common sense, as well as to the in- terest of the laity, in order to gain the sup- port of the laity, and to conquer with them. Innovators in medicine are now oppsed to the hierarchy of doctors, and they, too, ap- peal to the understanding and to the interest of the laity for support and protection to the good cause. Is our understanding less qualified to try the medical controversy, than formerly the theological? We shalſ see. Are we less interssted in it? Surely not. Every blow which the medical parties strike each other falls back at last upon us the patients; and every thing good which they discover turns finally to our advantage. Methinks this gives us a very good right to inform ourselves upon the principles accord- ing to which our physicians treat us; and it might sometimes be useful to remind them that they are made for the sick, not the sick for them 5 for it has really often seemed as if physicians imagined the latter. If the na- tions have maintained their interests against secular despotism by institutions and the freedom of the press, why, in the name of common sense, should the physicians enjoy the privilege of slaughtering us without be. ing called to account for it? The Homoepa- thists take their stand as reformers, and de- clare to us that the physicians, with their hitherto prevailing aloeopathic method, have levied contributions upon us, without having helped us, just as the priests did with the sale of indulgences: they propose to us the extremely simple and universally intelligible medical theory, are angry at, and complain of the blind rage of the predominant medical caste, which proclaims them heretics, and turn to us the people, for protection against them. At the same time a multitude of lay- men come forward who set up for champi- ons of Homoepathy, as formerly Hutten and Sickengen set up for champions of Lutheri- anism, because they considered themselves happy in having men speedily freed, by Homoepathic cures of inveterate diseases; and hold it to be their most sacred duty to make all their suffering contemporaries par- ttcipators of the like bliss. These are the facts, should we the laity not give a hearing to such urgent demands What would have become of the reformation, had not the laity taken part in it—if they had been frightened into thinking that theological controversies extended beyond their horizon, and must be left to the theologians alone? ln that case, Luther would have been burnt at the stake.” Homoeopathy has found many friends. Children will help. Conceive the trouble parents have to give children physic. What torture has many a mother experienced, when she has been obliged to force the med- icine down the throat of her dying child; how great has been her agony when she has had to apply blister after blister to the little creature moaning in agony. Homoeopathy frees from all these miseries; the no taste Homoeopathic medicines remove the great obstacle to the administration of medicines. The public will aid. They will soon dis- cover the difference in the two systems of treatment. They will find that Homoeopathy is safer, easier, less injurious, and what affords no mean motive for its support, cheaper. Hundreds of families who have always had the medical attendant in their houses, now, being in profession of a homoeopathic medicine chest, and a domestic homoeopathy, have been enabled for years to relieve their maladies, and to escape the medical visita- tions. Medical men do aid, not by adopting homoeopathy openly, butby simplifying their prescriptions, by giving less physic: this is raptdly diffusing itself. And here Homoeo- pathy has effected much, and it is recog- nized, even by Aloeopathists, to have effected this. In fact, medical men of the old school JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. 189 are beginning to use Homoepathic medicines; Arnica and Aconite are used, though not sci- entifically. Belladonna, which Hahnemann first point- ed out (as with aconite) the specific for pure scarlet fever, is now used most extensively, as a remedy for that disease, and those who use it have not the honesty to acknowledge the source whence they derive the use. Patients cured are the friends of Homoeo- pathy. They have been suffering under maladies which their physicians, treating them under the old system, could not cure, and are cured by homoeopathic means, be- come living testimonies to the value of Homoeopathy, become preachers of the good truth, “Similia similibus curanter.” {{* The Water Cure Establishment, lo- cated at Yellow Springs (See advertisement), is being enlarged and extensively improved; it will be reopened to patients and visitors on the first of April next. [comMUNICATED.] [For the Cincinnati Journal of Homoeopathy.] Pittsburgh, February 10th, 1852. GENTLEMEN-—I regard the Journal the mouthpiece of those whose appreciation of the principles of science and rule of art, which are expressed through the term Homa. pathy, leads them to estimate consistency as “a priceless jewel,” and science far above empiricism and sordid selfishness. Con- sistent Homa!opaths are regarded by many, a set of narrow-minded reasoners—confined to one idea—without liberality. Simply because they prefer the investigation of the facts and phenomena of nature by the clear lines of order, as drawn by the finger of the great Eternal, first cause, to wild and desul- tory observations, made and directed by chance and conjecture without the sure rules of nature, or principles of science and art. We are exhorted to liberality, and gravely told that to teach medicine, freed from the bewildering fogs of empiricism, and in ac- cordance with nature’s unbending laws, is calculated to cripple the energies of the mind j and confine the God-like reason of man within the narrow walls “of a mustard seed.” That the mind should be left free to range the wild, the boundless fields of nature without clog or fetter, to contemplate the phe- nomena of an active universe, to soar above the earth at will on the fleet wings of fancy, and steer its eagle flight to scenes beyond the spheres of finite sense, to rend the curtains which the Creator has thrown around the mysteries of other worlds, and back return with its rich trophies, to contemplate the magnificence, the sublimity, and native gran- deur of the rushing, whirling, Splashing, Cataract of Niagara. The tuneful cadence the music of the rippling stream, as it washes the face of pebbles; and with solemnity be it said, to contemplate the immense value of a WET SHEET, clean face, and moist mouth. Windy declamation, indeed. Such evanescent scintillation of GENERAL genius may mislead some, but only those who are already lost in the wilderness of empiricism. A “jack with a lantern" lures to deeper darkness. No sane man would follow these evanescent flashes of phosphorescent fire to the abandonment of a faithful guide. And now, in full view of these principles of Homocepathy on the one hand, and con- sistency on the other, how are we as Homoeo- paths to dispose of this incontrovertable truth, that under well regulated exercise traveling, &c., hundreds have recovered from serious illness, even without medicine, and in many instances where all other therapeu- tic means had failed to give relief? This is a poser—and the question to be settled “is whether as Homoeopaths we ought to get up a large magazine devoted to the work of “harmonising” this, evidently therapeutic procedures, under the name of ExERCISEoPATHY, with HoMGEoPATHy. This is a grave question. We all know the infinite modifications of exercise, motion, &c., &c., its applications are so various, its benefits so unmislakeable, its effects are fre- quently so like a charm. It moistens the skin, 190 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. gives free circulation to the blood, accelerates the functions of the entire man, improves the appetite, and renders sleep sweet. And in view of all these incontrovertable facts, would HE not be a fool indeed, who would deny the obvious curative properties of well regulated exercise? If, after mature delibe- ration, you shall think it best to abandon our principles for such an enterprise, I will pre: sent for your consideration the sheep and the goose. It shall be their prerogative to claim a hearing in favor of a union between them and Homoeopathy, because they fur- mish bed and clothes, by which to expedite the cure of our patients. We most go against this one idea, “medicine in a mus- tard seed.” And even a wet sheet, I conceive too small infinitely, too small, to embrace a perfect medical doctrine. We must enlarge our bounds and spread out our stakes—en- large our field of inquiry—butletus keep out of the swamp, and the plunge bath of error, and the sits bath of idleness—for “ignorance is disgraceful only when willful.” Yours, D. M. DAKE, M. D. (ºf We have been informed that a new publication, entitled “The Scientific Basis of Homoeopathy,” containing over 300 pages, edited by Wm. H. Holcomb, M. D., of this city, and published by H. W. Derby & Co., will make its appearance in a few days. We have read detached pages of the book, and judging from what we have seen, and the intellectual character of the author, it will be a work of great merit—something tha' will equally interest the Alloeopathic as well the Homoeopathic community. r If you would increase the size and prom- inence of your eyes, just keep an account of the money you spend º for tea, coffee, snuff, or tobacco—and add it up at the end of the year. BAD Cold.—Whenever a person is afflicted with a cold, he generally assures you it is a bad one. Did any person ever hear of a good cold? Eh! ſ FAITH AND' WoRKS.--The manner and style in which the death of Priessnitz is . noticed by the Allopathic periodicals, and some of the newspapers who are orthodox on medical matters, is well illustrated in the following from the Boston Medical Journal: Death of Priessnitz, the Hydropathist.— This somewhat distinguished individual has recently died at his home at Graefenberg. Neither his faith nor his works could ward off the attack of disease. How many Allopathic doctors, younger than Priessnitz, have died in this city and Bostcm, during the last year, in spite of their faith and works? — New York Water Cure Journal. r NEw MEDICAL RECEIPTs.—To sharpen the appetite, swallow a whetstone. To give a tone to the stomach, get it lined with bell metal. Fo prevent the tic-dollar-owe, never run in debt. For a tightness of the chest, first get your heart open with some mild, charitable laxa- tive, and the lid to your chest will open easily. To cause a white swelling to disappear, cover it with shoe blacking or Japan varnish. To prevent the hair from turning gray, make up your mind to dye. - For a felon, arrest and imprisonment. For fits, consult a tailor or a patent doctor. If girls would have roses for cheeks, they must do as the roses do—go to sleep with the lilies and get up with the morning glories. º-mººsºt “Hans, where was you born?” “On de Halldoorbarrack.” “What, always?” “Yaw——and before too.” “How old are you, then?” “When de old school-house was built, I was two weeks more nor a year, what is painted red, as you goes home mit your back behind you, on de right hand side by de old blacksmidt shop, what stands where it was burnt down next year will be tw weeks.” - “Eggszely I just so.” As the sun appears largest when he is about to set, so does the proud man swell most magnificently just before his fall. Politeness is like an air cushion—there may be nothing in it, but it eases your jolts wonderfully. - I N D E X, $ PAGE. PAGE. Address of the Hahnemann Publishing Society, 77|Inconsistency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Aloeopathy and Homoeopathy contrasted . . . .71, 87|Inflammation of the Eyes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 :All was done that could be done . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 Introductory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . tº º ºs º de $ ſº tº gº tº 1 *Answers to Correspondents. . . . . .111, 124, 143, 158|Infintessimal Doses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 An Appeal to the People . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187|ls Homoeopathy Quackery 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Army and Navy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42|Jefferson's Opinion of Ancient Medicine . . . . 150 British Congress of Homoeopathy. . . . . . . . . . 177|Law and Medicine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 California Medical Bills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95|Lay Experience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Case of Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94| Letter of Dr. Co gswell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Case, its History, &c. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134|Letter to the Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Cases in Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152| Letter of Dr. Savage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Case from Hahnemann's lesser Writings . . . . 148|Letter of Dr. Sears. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Case of Practice, Pleuro-pneumonia . . . . . . . . . 79|Loss of Speech by Lightning restored by Case illustrative of Homoeopathic Practice . . . 184| Galvanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Certainty of Homoeopathic Treatment. . . . . . . 32|Meeting of the Homoeopathic Association. ... 152 Cholera in Cincinnati. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83|Mortality of Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 Chemical Observations with Chlorine . . . . . . . 99||New Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Cold Water, a Homoeopathic Remedy. . . . . . . .98|Obituary, Dr. Mathews. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189|Objections to Homoeopathy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Congress of Homoeopathic Practitioners. . . . . .30|On Diet, its Object and Importance . . . . . . . . . 3 Convention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121|On the Action of Imperceptible agents. . . . . . 181 Convention in June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48|Our Trip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Dysentery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126|Percentage on Prescriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Disease, the Remedy and Dose . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11|Picture of a Medical Warrior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Discovery of the Action of Infinitesimals. . . . 189|Points of Difference between the Aloeopathic Doubtful Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 and Homoeopathic Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Dr. Hooper vs. Dr. Hering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172|Poisoning, a Case of... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Eclecticism. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 Poisoning of three Children with Camphor... 104 Eclectic Medical Journal, Dr. B., Introductory Poor Child died . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Lecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 ;%..................... 31 Editorial • - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 109 Professional Libera ity - - - - - - - - - - - tº ſº tº . . 179 E. E. Marcy, Life of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67|Professor Jones's 1ntroductory Lecture -- . . . . 173 Effects of Iamagination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102|Progress of Homoeopathy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Erroneous Ideas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178|Proceedings of the Homoeopathic Convention Extracts from Inaugural Address of F. J. of Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 Nichols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 Progress of Homoeopathy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 Extract from a Letter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43|Proving of Medicine on the healthy Body . . . 117, 130 Fatal Consequence of the present Modes of Purgative Medicine in Constipation . . . . . . . . . . 159 Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81, 97, 113, 199|Remarks by Hahnemann . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Fragmentary Contributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Frauds of Homoeopathy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5|Report on Homoeopathy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Hahnemann . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5|Retrograding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Hahnemann, Life of.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17, 33, 50|Scarlatina: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Hahnemann on Minute Doses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149|Sketch of Hahnemann in Paris, by a Lady. , 161 Health of the City. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $0|Small Doses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10, 19 Haemorrhage from the Uterus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43|Small Pox. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Homoeopathic Congress at Paris. . . . . . . .... 106|Snipish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Homoeopathy and its Opposers . . . . . . . . . . . . 170|Strange Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Homoeopathy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 103|The Aid and Object of Medical Science. . . . . 61 Homoeopathy disapproves of Bleeding....... 23,36|Treatment of Dysentery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Homoeopathic Treatment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Trial of Dr Hoyt. . . . . . . . . tº º ºs º ºs º º ºs e º 'º e º ſº e º 53 Homoeopathy in Hungary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14|Truth and Honesty always Consistent. . . . . . 156 Homoeopathy Impartially Appreciated...... 7|Unveiling of Hahnemann's Statue at Leipsic 149 Homoeopathic Quackery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147|Waledictory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Homoeopathy the only true Principle in Western Lancet and Ohio Medical and Therapeutics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... ....... 183| Surgical Journal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Hybredism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151|Who are Homoeopathists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Important Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45|Word to Homoeopathists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 2 192 JOURNAL OF HOMOEOPATHY. WESTERN COLLEGE OF HOMCEOPATHIC MEDICINE, CLEVELAND, OHIO. HE SECOND ANNUAL COURSE OF LEC- TURES in the Western College of Homoeopathic Medicine, will commence on Monday, November 3d, and continue sixteen weeks. A new Chair has been added to the Faculty during the past summer, aud it is believed, that the facilities for ob- taining a thorough instruction, in Medical Science, are not surpassed by any school in this country. The Faculty of Instruction are as follows: STORM ROSA, M. D., Professor of Midwifery and Diseases of Women and Children. CHAS. D. WILLIAMS, M. D., Professor of Institutes and Practice of Homoeopathy. B. L. HILL, M.D., Professor of Principles and Practice of Surgery. LêWiś DoDGE, M. D., Professor of Materia Medica and Medical Jurisprudence. - HAMILTON L. SMITH, A. M., M. D., Professor of Chemistry and Toxicology, it win & witHERELL, Prof. of Anatomy. HORATIO P. GATCHELL, M, D., Prof. of Physi- ology and Hygeine. JEHU BRAINERD, A M., Prof. of Physical Science, WM. O.WENS, M. D., Demonstrator of Anatomy. Fee for the entire comrse of Lectures. . . . . . . . . . . . $55 00 Students of two full courses in other Colleges..... 20 00 Matriculation Fee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 00 Demonstrator’s Ticket, imperative to all candi- dates for graduation............ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .500 Graduation Fee, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 Graduates of respectable medical Schools are admitted to the course on payment of matriculatiou fee only. Good board, including room, fuel, and lights, can be ob- tained from $150 to $250 per week. A Medical and Surgieal Clinic is connected with the College, and facilities will be afforded for the study of Microscopic Anatomy. For ſurther information address C. D. WILLIAMS, M. D. Dean of the Faculty ; or Prof. H. L. SMITH, feb 15 Cleveland, Ohio. PARKS” HOMCEOPATHIC PHARMACY. 133 Main, bet. 3d and 4th sts., Cin., EEPS constantly on hand and for sale an assortment of HoNCEOPATHIC Books AND MEDICINES, Medicine Chests, Pocket Cases, and single reme- dies, Pure Leipzic Medicines, Mother Tinctures, Triturations and Dilutions, Single Chests and Cases, put up to order, or remedicated on the shortest, notice, Pure Crystals, and Pulverized Sugar of various sizes, by the gross or single, the best Velvet Corks, Labels, and Diet Papers, Pure Alcohol Homoeopathic Chocolate, Porte Monaies, Pocket Books, Blank Memorandum Books, Stationery, of various kinds, Among the Books may be found Dr. Pulte's Do- mestic Physician. This work, the 'second edition of which is ready for sale, is deservedly becoming one of the most popular of its kind, and should be in the hands of every homoeopathic family in the country. Milk, Unmedicated Pellets, Vials, of Jahr & Gruner's Pharmacopeia, price $2. Hempel's Domestic Physician, price 50c. Jahr's Symptomen, Codex, 2 vols., $11. Jahr's Clinical Guide, $1.50. Hahnemann's Organon, $1. au's O 1.25. & Hartman's Acute and Chronic Diseases, $6. Hahnemann's Chronic, $7. Hull's Laurie, $1.50. Hull's Jahr, 2 vols., $6. Hering's Domestic Physician, $2. Marcy's Theory and Practice, $2. Arnica Tincture, Arnica Oil, and Arnica ºf ter, for Corns, Bruises, Wounds, and injuries, i. general. - £1. Doctor Parks having bought out, Dr. Davis' "... harmacy, and entirely resigned out-door practice, will prepare prescriptions at the Pharmacy. YELLOW SPRINGS WATER CURE ESTABLISHMENT. DR. A. CHENEY & CO. PROPRIETORS. ERMS-For board and treatment, eight dol- lars per week; payment made weekly. Friends accompanying patients and occupying the same room, half price. Visitors not under special medical treatment, but having free access to the baths, five dollars a week. - Patients to bring two cotton and one linen sheet, two comforts, two blankets, four towels, and some old linen for bandages. Patients not bringing the above will be charged 50 cents a week extra. w Further particulars can be ascertained by personal º or by letter, directed to Dr. A. CHENEY & Co., Yellow Springs, Green county, Ohio, or to- Dr. G. W. BIGLER, Proprietors, North-West corner of Sixth and College streets, Cincinnati. This establishment is located one mile south of the old Yellow Springs, and a few rods east of the Little Miami Railroad, in an extremely healthy. and romantic region of country. Some of the hills on this property are within a few feet as high as the highest point of land in the State of Ohio. The buildings were recently erected expressly . for their present º are fitted up . baths and all other conveniences necessary. They are located, near the top of a hill, in a very ele- wated position, commanding a fine prospect, with nearly ope hundred acres of land attachéd, princi- pally woodland. . There is abundance of water on the premises, being above fifty never failing springs, besides a running stream which flows through the centre of the grounds, giving an inexhaustible sup- ply, and .# peculiarly adapted for an º: lishment of this kind. . - - Rheumatic, nervous, consumptive patients, or those laboring under any chronic or lingering dis- . ease, should avail themselves of the benefit to be derived from the treatment at this establishment. In most cases a cure may be relied on. : - - The trains leave Cincinnati at half past 5, A. M., and at half past 2; P. M., arriving at the Yellow Springs at 9, A. M. and quarter before 7, P. M., and leave Springfield at 6 A. M. and 6, P, º arriving at the º at quarter before 7, A. M. and º: before 7, P. M. By giving previous no- tice, by letter directed to Dr. A. CHENEy & Co., Yellow Springs, a carriage will be in waiting to convey patients to their destination. -