§§{\#}&&&& ¿$ §§§§ * * PRESENTED BY THE SOCIETY H / 4- 744- A 4-2. OUR COLD MINE AT HOLLYHURST. - G O L D M IN E S E RIES No. 1, Sequel to "BLACK BEAUTY." . . DO A PRIZE STORY OF MASSACHUSETTS, Published by the AMERICAN Humane EDUCATION Society, OFFICES, 19 MILK STREET, BOSTO N. For prices, etc., write GEORGE T. ANGELL, President. In EAD THE INTRODUCTION. OUR COLD MINE AT HOLLYHURST. GOLD MIN E SERIES No. 1, Sequel to “BLACK BEAUTY.” << DURE.” A PRIZE STORY OF MASSACHUSETTS, AUR/ Z SAA: D B V THAE A MEAP/CAM H UMAAVE E/O UCA TYON SOCME TV. wº rººt OFFICEs, 19 M I LK STREET, BosTO N. For prices, etc., write GEORGE T. ANGELL, President. IR EALD THE INTIRODUCTION. *~ -- 2-& 2 r*. 4. \--> X “...” % : : ©: : COPYRIGHT, 1893, BY THE AMERICAN HUMANE EDUCATION SOCIETY. All rights reserved. 35 All humane persons who read and become interested in this book, and would like to aid in giving it a gratuitous circulation in schools and elsewhere, widely over our country, are respectfully requested to send checks or donations for that purpose to Our treasurer, or to GEO. T. ANGELL, President, 19 Milk Street, Boston. The American Humane Education Society, incorporated - by the Legislature of Massachusetts in the spring of 1889, with power to hold half a million of dollars free from taxation, in addition to sending its monthly paper, “Our Dumb Animals,” to all editors in North America north of Mexico, and employing missionaries to establish “Humane Societies" and “Bands of Mercy” in Eastern, Western, and Southern States and Territories, and a great variety of other humane work, has published and caused to be circulated (1st) nearly a million and a half copies of “Black Beauty; ” (2d) many thousands of copies of “Autobiogra- phical Sketches" by its President, and now sends out this beautiful Humane Prize Story, written for it, and which it thinks may obtain as wide a circulation as “Black Beauty.” It is intended to sell this, as all other of the Society's past and future publications, at about the bare cost of printing. All who wish information in regard to prices, and all who are willing to aid its gratuitous circulation, are kindly requested to write or send checks or remittances to EBENEZER SHUTE, Assistant Treasurer of the American Humane Education Society, or to me. GEO. T. ANGELL, President of the American Humane Education Society, the Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of º:#, to Animals, and the Parent American Band of Mercy, 19 Milk Street, Boston, On the last pages of this book will be found much information. - cº, ...- ... -- • * ~ *. - The American Humane Education Society, GLORY TO GOD, PEACE ON EARTH, KIN DN Ess, JUSTICE AND MERCY TO EV E R Y LIVING - CREATURE. s -y 2. A (W 2 GEO. T. ANGELL, President. JOSEPH L. STEVENS, Secretary. HON. HENRY B. HILL, Treasurer. THE AMERICAN HUMANE EDUCATION SOCIETY. § The first and only Society of its kind in the World. The American Humane Education Society was incorpor- ated as a National Society by Act of the Legislature of Massachusetts, March, 1889, with power to hold half a million of dollars free from taxation. It received during its first year in its permanent fund real estate given by its president, valued at over three thousand dollars, and for present and future use money given by persons in various States to the amount of over eight thousand dollars more. It has received much larger sums since. Its object is to carry humane education into all our American schools and homes, and to found “ Humane Societies '' and “Bands of Mercy'” over the whole American Continent. AMERICAN HUMANE EDUCATION SOCIETY. Its directors hold office for life; when one dies the others elect another to fill his place. Its board of fifteen directors is made up of eleven gentlemen and four ladies, three of whom are Catholics, and twelve Protestants, and all of whom have been distinguished for their interest in questions of humanity. Among them are Hon. Edward H. Bennett, Dean of “The Boston University Law School;” Hon. George White, Judge of Probate; Hon. Henry B. Hill; Edward H. Clement, Esq., Of the “Boston Transcript”; Bezekiah Butterworth, Esq., the noted author, and Patrick Donahoe, Esq., who is well known to Roman Catholics throughout our country. Among its vice-presidents and active life members are the Governor of Massachusetts; the Most Rev. John J. Williams, of Boston; the Right Rev. William Lawrence, the Episcopal Bishop of Massachusetts; Rev. Francis E. Clark, President of “The Societies of Christian Endeavor; ” Mrs. F. W. Vander- bilt, of New York City; Miss Sarah J. Eddy, of Providence, R. I. ; and other prominent gentlemen and ladies residing in various parts of our country. Among the work already accomplished by it in the last four years has been the establishing, through its mission- aries and otherwise, of numerous “ Humane Societies '' in different parts of our country, and many thousands of branches of its “Parent Band of Mercy,” which now numbers over seventeen thousand branches, established in every State and Territory, and including probably more than a million members. It has printed and circulated and caused to be circulated about a million and a half copies of “Black Beauty,” being probably the largest number ever circulated of any book in the world in the same length of time from publication. It has sent its monthly paper, “Our Dumb Animals,” regularly to the editors of every newspaper and magazine in AMERICAN HUMANE EDUCATION SOCIETY: North America north of Mexico, receiving in return many , thousands of copies of their publications containing articles taken from it. It has offered prizes to all the college students of America for best essays on the importance of humane education in our higher institutions of learning. It has offered a similar prize to all American editors for best essay on the importance of humane education for the prevention of crime. It has offered prizes for the best stories similar to “Elack Beauty,” illustrating kindness and cruelty in our Northern, Southern, and Western States and Territories. Also for the best humane dialogues and Songs for use in public schools and elsewhere. For the purpose of obtaining information on the following important subjects it has offered prizes for the most valuable essays and letters on Slaughtering, Cattle Trans- portation, Treatment of Cattle on the Plains, Effects of Cruelties to Animals on Public Health, and Vivisection. It has offered a prize for the best drama of “Black Beauty’” suitable for presentation in our theatres. It has corresponded with the presidents of all American colleges and wniversities, supplied all their libraries and students with humane publications, and offered a prize of $1000 to the first leading college or university which shall establish a professorship of social science and humane education. It has sent large numbers of its publications in the English, and translated into other languages, to various parts of South America, Europe, and Asia. It has printed in a single year over one hundred and nine imillions of pages of humane literature. This is only a partial statement of the work already accomplished by the “American Humane Education Society” within the past four years. All persons wishing further information as to its plans UTTÜill.JOUI. Oſº *######ièr -º- .x,-----> T-Vivisection Vivisection is essentially and unavoidably cruel in itself. In Order to Obtain accurate re- sults the animals must be healthy, strong, and in full possession of their senses and intelligence. The administratism of anaesthetics of any nature vitiates the outcome of the experiment in any l instance and destroys its utility in the majority wºm SërëS$'íč *--- of cases. To stupify an animal partially, to I wait until that effect has passed off, and then to 8 mutilate it, enables the Operator to say that an- aesthesia was employed and this course is pur- . 14 sued largely for the sake of effect, for medical 20 literature falls frequently into the hands of the . 24 laity either in the shape of original reports or 33 extracts culled from them and republished in magazines or newspapers. Indeed, vivisectors 41 themselves abet the distribution of such reading 47 matter in order to advertise their profound . 54 wisdom as investigators, and to impress the 62 | public with the idea of their importance as . 67 teachers, and therefore as being in consequence more skilful than the ordinary physicians, of 74 whom the public know nothing through this . 84 method of advertising. * >k >k Sk >k 90 Vivisection is useless to mankind. No , 96 animal parellels man in anatomical structure, in physiological action, nor in mode or object 108 of life. The most rabid experimentalist will 0 102 not admit that he has the brain of an ape in his 113 cranial cavity, the lungs of a dog in his thorax, . 121 or the skin of an ass beneath his clothing, 127 although he might as well possess them after . 137 he becomes Wedded to his work, for all the 141 worth he has as a practical physician to the sick and suffering. He argues from false premises, . 147 his deductions are wrong, their application to 151 the treatment of disease is illogical in conse- quence. Man is neither a brute or an evolution- from one, although he sometimes degrades * himself below the level of the brute by his disregard of the Written and unwritten laws of GOCl and man. . - (William R. D. Blackwood, M. D.) | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. A MERICAN HUMANE EDUCATION SOCIETY. and purposes will receive prompt answers by writing the undersigned, and all wishing to send checks or remittances to aid its work, or any part of its work, can send them to its treasurer, the Hon. Henry B. Hill, 19 Milk Street, Boston, or to the undersigned. - All such will be most thankfully received and acknow- ledged in the columns of “Our Dumb Animals,” which goes, among others, to the editor of every newspaper and magazine in North America north of Mexico, and will be sent regularly to all making such remittances. GEO. T. ANGELL, President of the American Humane Education Society, the Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, and the Parent American Band of Mercy, 19 Milk Street, Boston. CH A PTE R. I. HOLLYHURST. NNTT was June, the month of roses, and Holly- hurst was looking its best. Hollyhurst was a small farm owned by & = * - ſº Dr. Edward Gardner. It was situated in the angle of two roads, about half way between the city of Fairmont and the villages of Ashbrook and Enderly. The house was set well back from the main street, with a green lawn in front, and a garden filled with old-fashioned flowers on one side. Two fine Old elms stretched their arching branches over the gate- way, while climbing roses and honeysuckle wreathed the piazza, sending stray tendrils up towards the roof, and doing their best to hide the faded blinds and the weather-stained paint. Lying on the lawn, under one of the branching elms, were a boy and a dog. The dog was a large and beautiful one, part Newfoundland and part St. Bernard, and the boy was an equally fine specimen of the human race. He was perhaps thirteen years old, tall for that age, yet well rounded, with a finely shaped head, brown hair that would have been wavy had it not been so closely cut, and eyes clear, soft and dark. The boy was reading, but he looked up as a heavily 2 HOLLYHURST. loaded team went by. A little way beyond the house On the main road, there was quite a hill, and at the foot of this hill the horse stopped. The driver, after waiting a moment, tried to urge him on, but without effect; he shouted and swore, but the horse did not start; he dismounted and attempted to lead him; the horse took a few steps, stopped again, and could not be induced to go further. - The boy—Dr. Gardner's son Reginald—threw down his book, and laying his hand on the dog’s head, said: “Duke, we must go and see what is the trouble.” “Haven’t you got too much of a load on ?” called out a man, who was driving a cart in the opposite direction. “No,” answered the teamster, “he ought to draw this load and more too. He's balky, that’s what’s the matter.” A man in a wagon passing by reined up and made various suggestions, but none of them were effectual, and the teamster kept on whipping and swearing. “Is it your own horse,” asked the man. “Yes, worse luck to me. I bought him about two months ago, and he's played this trick on me two or three times already.” “What is his name?” asked Reginald, who had been standing quietly by. “He’s got no name.” “That is too bad | A horse feels hardly respectable without a name. Didn’t the man you bought him of call him anything?” HOLL YEHURST. 3 “He said something about Pizarrer.” - “O, Pizarro ! good fellow !” said the boy, going up to the horse and gently stroking his nose. The horse turned his head and peered out from behind his blinders as well as he could. “I ain’t goin’ to call him any such hiſalutin’ name,” said the teamster, “it sounds like pizen.” ..º. “Pizarro isn’t such a bad name,” replied the boy. “The man whom we usually think of by that name had considerable pluck and energy, to say the least.” The man stared stupidly, but the horse gave a low whinny. “You like your name, don’t you, old fellow 2 Well, then, show us what you can do,” said Reginald, taking hold of the bridle. The horse gave a strong pull, started and went on a few steps. “Very good,” said Reginald, encouragingly, “come on now with me.” And again the horse started. When- ever he showed signs of stopping the boy encouraged him with petting or a “Come on, Pizarro !” until, in this way, the top of the hill was reached. “There, old fellow, you have done it,” exclaimed Reginald, in an exultant tone. The dog seemed to . share his enthusiasm, for he leaped about with a joyous bark, and even the horse lifted his head and shook it up and down as if he, too, felt that he had done a good job. “He will go on all right now,” said Reginald to the teamster, who was following; “but you have rather a 4 HOLLYHURST. heavy load on, and your wheels don’t run quite true. That makes it harder for him, especially going up hill.” “The wheels are well enough, but there’s no count- ing on a balky horse,” answered the man, sullenly. “He seems to be a fairly good horse, only he is a little discouraged, and I don’t think his shoes are just right. When he puts a foot down, it isn’t quite level; one side of the shoe seems higher than the other.” “I’ve just had him shod.” ‘‘Perhaps the blacksmith did not understand his business. Horse's feet are not all alike, any more than men’s.” - “You know altogether too much for a youngster of your size.” “I don’t know it of myself,” replied Reginald, mod- estly, but I go with papa when the horses are shod, and I hear the men talk.” “Are you Dr. Gardner's boy?” * Yes.” “Everybody knows he's a crank.” The boy flushed, but he answered quietly : “You can see for yourself, by the way the horse uses his feet that they hurt him, especially that hind One.” The teamster made no reply. “Well, I must be going, come Duke,” said Reginald, calling the dog, “ now for a race down hill.” A young girl standing in the gateway under the canopy of elm branches, called to him, as he came HOLL YEHURST. . 5 near. She was younger and fairer than he, but there was more than a common family resemblance between them. Her eyes were soft and dark Hike his, and she had the same frank unstudied grace. Her hair, wavy and golden, was caught into one long, loose braid. “Reggie,” she said, “I have been looking for you everywhere. I thought you must have gone with papa.” “Did you want me?” “Yes, there are three little birdies in that nest in the honeysuckle.” “Are there? I must go and see them.” “Wait just a minute; that is the mother bird with a worm in her mouth ; she is going to feed them. Softly, Duke, softly l’” she added, slipping her slen- der hand through the dog's collar, “don’t frighten the birdies.” Duke ceased his demonstrations of joy and stood quietly, looking up in her face with a wise and demure expression. Reginald ran lightly up the steps of the piazza, and peered amid the luxuriant honeysuckle to find the hid- den nest. “There isn’t much to a young bird but its mouth, is there, Rose P’ he said, as he came back. “They need large mouths,” she answered, “for they like worms and strawberries and cherries. I told Perez to leave a little corner of my strawberry bed outside of the net, so that the mother bird might know where to find strawberries for them.” Reginald gave a low, peculiar, bird-like call. From a tree-top near by came a responsive note. 6 HOLLYHURST. “Rose, I believe these are the same robins that built a nest in the honeysuckle last year. It is almost in the same spot, too.” -- “I hope so. Perhaps they will come back every year, if we are careful not to disturb them. Now, Duke, you have been such an obedient dog that we'll have a race,” said Rose; and away they went, out into the street, and around the corner into the side street, bringing up at the barnyard gate. There they met Perez Deane going with his pails to milk the cows. It was one of Rose’s pleasures to go with him. She liked the fresh, sweet odor of the milk; she liked to watch the patient creatures, meekly surrendering the life-giving nectar for the benefit of others. One little Jersey was her especial pet. She had named it Clover, for it seemed the embodiment of clover fields, and its breath their ethereal essence. A clean and roomy hor is always an attractive place. Reginald and Rose liked to climb the narrow stairs into the large hay loft, where stray sunbeams crept in through dusty windows—and there bury each other in the fragrant hay. After the milking came the feeding of the various animals. The children usually shared in this work, and it was to them an ever fresh delight. While Reginald measured out grain, and pulled down hay for the horses and cows, Rose gathered for them clover and fresh grass. “It will serve as a salad,” she said. HOLLYHURST. They carried fresh milk to the lambs, and laughed sec them kneel down before the basins in their eagerness to drink; they made a tour of the coops, to watching the hens and chickens and pigeons in their wild scramble for food; they did not forget Frisky the cat and her two kittens, and it was an unfailing amusement to see the English rabbits lift up their to catch the dainty leaves bestowed Duke usually followed them about, gravely quivering noses upon them. His supper came last His gentlemanly instincts would not permit watching all the proceedings. of all. him to eat until all the other animals had been fed. “Now, Duke,” said Rose, when he had finished, He is late to- Come, Duke.” go and watch for papa. night; old Don will be very hungry. g “we must ~: și((worso, nomº) { sſ, į; pueq qsųIOAA 19ų pug ºoouoſos po[[80s!ūI ULIO IJI įspuogų į ssæſºou? Jop ſnq ‘[nJų418J 8. u 8 VN p[ºſūS OL |ºpubų quae tá ¿Imoſ uolų ſºdīgos aqq qsº IAA pinoŲS J. * “a cº- * {ºsao!? Kąd. 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ÞIOų981 ** * ** aae, , (** [… 00'p ffwſpø9ņq pwº pwºvoq 1) pun 0, ±(0,0),(? 8? sny waſ) º qą fo wp qqffy, ºſſ,L - ſtyl), q 0\} f(w)\ſ??? -woo ºppos 9ſqq sqfiņøſnąºmo uſoſ ‘7,000\ 0\/? ߺtņu?????100 øppos 9!…I · 1,000!! ſºwąºno1/} 2) º.wººſ/070) \!\,‘ s.19) -m))} \qqņam papuno…,ns ‘wą').tų www1., 1) Sj 01.008 ºttº up - saņovs ſo wydd o pupų tºſ uſ ſuſp10’ſ ‘?s?/jo -qoņsfiņaſ º sºppsøq spºt oſs fi?!…I ſo sit? ſtºff) 0"|J., ,] (Kueurº o ºxeſ, ſºțuqe o Kq ‘’ſuņuſed oſſoquiÁs ſuooºi ºqa 1913 V) {CIN VIH S. HOJLO3H SIA IA GH HJL ' ONIXV,_s XJLld HO SO INHO HH-L ----------~--~~~~ *-** × !t ... » : † | | CHA PTER II. A FRIEND IN NEED. gº? R. Gardner had been an overworked phy- | sician in a large town, but observing in himself certain warning symptoms of phy- sical breakdown, he had been wise enough to retreat in season, and had purchased this farm. Mrs. Gardner had named it Hollyhurst, because in a tangled thicket within the grounds the children had found several holly bushes, and with the leaves and |berries had decorated the house on the first Christmas of their stay. Hollyhurst it had become to them and their friends, but in the common talk of the neighbor- hood it was still known as Gardner’s. Perez Deane worked for Dr. Gardner. He had been brought up on a farm, and his practical knowledge, combined with shrewd common sense, and a Yankee Knack of turning his hand to many things, made him an invaluable assistant. He lived in a cottage just across the lane, and his wife made butter, gathered berries for marketing, and helped in many Ways. Reginald had entered the High School at Fairmont, and went every morning. In the winter some one usually drove him there, but in pleasant weather he walked. Whenever he came Out of the house to go, 8 A FRIEND IN NEED. - 9 there was Duke waiting at the gate to accompany him. How the dog knew when the hour came was a question of much interest at Hollyhurst, but know it he did, for he was always at his post, in winter as well as in summer. If by chance any one called him away about that time, he would show great uneasiness, and at the first possi- ble moment would leave to go bounding after Reginald. He seemed to distinguish also between school days and the Saturdays and Sundays, for, although it was his delight to go everywhere with his young master, he appeared to know that the times of departure were more uncertain on the latter days. When Reginald reached the school-house, he sent Duke back and the dog went obediently home, remain- ing near the house until between one and two o'clock in the afternoon, when he might again be seen going in the direction of Fairmont. If he had a plenty of . . . time, he would trot along in a leisurely way, indulging- in side excursions into fields and yards, after the manner of dogs; but if he were late in starting, he would take the shortest cut, in order to reach Fairmont by the time the school closed, which was at two. Rose sometimes teased him by calling him back just as he was going out of the gate. “Duke, good fellow,” she would say, “I want you; come and stay with me.” The dog would return, leap upon her, wag his tail, lick her hand, and then look up into her face with pleading eyes that seemed to say, “You know that I love you and would like to stay with you, but please let me go now to meet my dear master.” 10 HOLLYHURST. Rose could never withstand those pleading eyes, She would put her arms around his neck, give him a hug, and then say with a parting pat, “Well, Duke, you may go, you may go for Reggie.” Then the dog with an exultant bark would bound away, as if to make up by extra speed for the delay. When Reginald came out of school, he usually found Duke quietly waiting near the entrance to the grounds. The dog was a favorite with the boys and very friendly with them all. Occasionally, if Reginald were detained a few minutes, one and another would try to entice Duke away, simply as an experiment; but they did not succeed. One day he was not in his accustomed place, but in a moment he came leaping up and greeted Reginald with his usual demonstrations of joy. Then he left him and went along a little way to another dog that -"was lying by the side of the road, and there he stood, apparently keeping guard over him. Reginald fol- lowed and bending down looked the dog over. He was small and rough and dusty, and there was a pitiful expression in his brown eyes. He made no attempt to rise, and an examination showed that he had a broken leg. “Duke, I hope you haven't been fighting with a dog so much smaller than yourself,” said Reginald. Duke had no words with which to repel the insinua- ion, but a small boy standing by, said: “He got run over; I saw the cart that did it.” “And didn't the man stop and see about it?” “No, he drove right on.” A FRIEND IN NEED. 11 “Do you know whose dog he is?” “No,” answered the boy. Reginald looked at the name on the dog's collar, but it was not a familiar one to him. - “Come along, Reg | Arn’t you going home?” called a school-mate, who lived some distance along the road that Reginald took in going to Hollyhurst. “I can’t go yet,” replied Reginald, “I’ve got to see about this dog.” “O, come along !” “This dog has a broken leg l’” “It isn't your dog l’” “No, but I can’t let him lie here and suffer if he isn’t my dog ' " “Let the man who owns him look out for him.” “I don’t know the man, and he doesn’t know prob- ably that the dog is hurt.” “Well, call a policeman and put it in his care.” “The policeman might club him. Jarvis wouldn’t, but this isn’t his beat.” “It is none of your concern anyway.” “Then I shall make it my concern,” said Reginald, his cheek flushing. “If papa were here I think he could set it, but I don’t know how to get him here, or to get the dog there. Do you suppose Dr. Chessley would set it º’’ “He’d laugh at you, Reg. Do you suppose he’d . spend his time over that stray dog? You don’t know the owner, and you’ll get no thanks for it.” “I shall get the thanks of the dog and of Duke.” 12 FIOLL YHURST. “Of Duke P’’ said the boy, with a sneer. “Yes. Don’t you see that he has asked me as plainly as he can, to help this dog?” The boy laughed, a laugh not pleasant to hear. Duke had all the time been standing quietly by, occasionally putting his nose down to his suffering companion, but suddenly he gave a short, sharp bark . and ran rapidly along on the Enderly road. Reginald looked after him, and in a moment he saw Don’s white face coming around the corner, and behind him in the wagon was Dr. Gardner. “Are you ready to go home, Reggie” he called, as he came within hailing distance. “I should be, but there is a dog here with a broken leg. Can’t you do som thing for him f° Dr. Gardner drove ul , tied his horse and examined the injured limb. “I think I can help im if I can get a bit of sole- eather,” he said, looki g around. ‘‘Perhaps I can get it in that shop. Do you know whose dog this is P’’ *\F. D. Whitman is ºn the collar. Do you know him * “I don’t think of any man with that name.” “Papa, you get the leather, and I’ll run over to the post office and inquire. They will know there if anywhere.” The doctor procured the leather, cut it, soaked it and moulded it about the leg. The dog submitted without resistance. He seemed to understand that they were trying to help, not harm him. Duke stood A FRIEND IN NEED. 13 quietly by watching the proceedings with apparent interest. - “There is a Mr. Whitman who has lately taken the old Symonds place,” said Reginald, when he came back. “The postmaster thinks he may be the man we want to find.” - - “Are the initials the same 2'' “The Same.” “The Symonds place is on Burroughs street, I think.” “Well, then we'll take the dog up there,” said the doctor. They lifted him up and laid him comfortably in the back of the wagon and drove to the place. The house had been once a stately residence, and was still a fine building, though now in an unfashionable quar- ter by reason of what is called the march of improve- ment. The dog, as it proved, belonged to Mr. . Whitman’s little daughter, and the family received him with evident joy and with many thanks to Dr. Gardner and Reginald for their kindness and thought- ful care. sº - - As they turned to go away Reginald said: - “Duke, you deserve a ride, jump in, old fellow,” and Duke gladly availed himself of the privilege, for he was as fond of a drive as Rose herself. zºº w On Wanton Killing. But yet, O, man, rage not beyond thy need J)een it not glory to swell in try rammy, Thou art of blood; joy not to see things bleed Thou fearest death; think they are loti to Clie ; A plaint of guiltless heart doth pierce the sky. (SIR PHILLIP SYDNEY.) CHAPTER III. BREAD UPON THE WATERS. WiT was Sunday—a June Sunday in New | England. “Then Heaven tries the earth if it be in tune And over it softly her warm ear lays.” Buttercups were still starring the grass, but the dandelions had changed into pale and fleecy moons. The trees were in full leaf and seemed to be rejoicing in their exuberant vitality, as trees have a way of do- ing at this season. Birds were on the wing, insects were buzzing and humming, each breath of wind came laden with fragrance. Everywhere was color, odor, motion; everywhere was life, breathing, budding, soaring life. In the large, old-fashioned room at Hollyhurst, a family group were gathered around the breakfast table. Any one acquainted with Dr. Gardner and his wife would have no difficulty in accounting for the children, and those who knew the children could easily imagine what the father and mother must be. Not that they were all so much alike. . The fire and force within each found its own individual expression, 14 BREAD UPON TEIE WATERS. 15 but about them all was the same atmosphere of genuine simplicity and serene unselfishness. “Papa, do you know that some men call you a crank?” asked Reginald. Dr. Gardner looked across the table at his wife with a humorous twinkle in his eye. “I have had a vague suspicion that such might be the case,” he answered. “But do you care?” “That depends upon why they call me so.” “It seems to be because you are so particular about the treatment of horses and other animals.” “Because I try to make life a little easier for them.” ‘‘I think that is about it.” “If you were called a crank on that account, should you care, my son?” - - - “No, sir, I don't think I should,” answered the boy, thoughtfully. ** - ** Neither dO I.” sº- “Let me repeat to you something that I read in a magazine this morning,” said Mrs. Gardner. “ Every mew thought, every step forward that has ever blessed the world, has been thought wrong at first by a vast majority.” A little later the group that had gathered about the breakfast table were standing out near the barn. They were going into Fairmont to church, and Regi- nald was harnessing the old mare, Rebekah. The mare had been for many years a family possession. 16 HOLLYHURST. Mrs. Gardner had named her Rebekah, the Jewess, because Saturday was her Sabbath. Dr. Gardner be- lieved, in common with many others, that one day in seven for rest is essential to the well-being of human- ity, but the doctor went further. He thought that all animals employed by men should come under the same law, so he allowed them one day in the week for entire freedom from toil. Thus it came about that Rebekah cropped the sweet grass, and cooled her feet in the meadows on Saturday, while on Sunday she again took up her task—Scarcely more than a pleasure —of serving her master’s needs. - As the family were driving quietly on to Fairmont, enjoying the dewy freshness and fragrance of the summer morning, their attention was attracted by a horse and carriage coming towards them. The horse Feemed to be tacking, so to speak, for he pursued a zig-zag course from one side of the street to the other. He was dripping with sweat, and was evi- dently quite exhausted. He seemed, moreover, utterly bewildered and discouraged. In the wagon were two men ; one was jerking the reins and making aimless attempts at guidance, which accounted for the erratic course, while the other held a whip, which he snapped and brandished violently. - - “Look at that poor, poor horse, and those cruel men 2° exclaimed Rose. “Do speak to them, papal’’ “They are hardly in a state to listen, I fear,” answered her father. “But try, papa, try 1” she said, rising up in her BREAD UPON THE WATERS. 17 excitement, while Rebekah, as if prompted by some instinct of sympathy, immediately stopped. “I hope you haven’t far to go, my friends !” said Dr. Gardner, addressing the men. “Your horse seems to be about used up.” “Aw—he's—aw— right, oney—come fro–Fair- mont,” replied one of them. “Do you live in Fairmont?” “Naw—ben—Over there.” “When did you go?” “Lass—night.” - “Have you been driving all night?” “Naw—put him up.” “Where P’’ “Aw—just—on side o' Fairmont.” “I thought so. Did you have him taken out?” ‘‘ Naw—did we ?” said the One who had hitherto spoken, turning to his less talkative, but not less de- moralized companion. “Naw—put—him—in—a—shed.” “I suppose he has had nothing to eat?” “Had—good—meal—'fore—we started.” “Who Owns the horse P’’ “Man— in-Ash— brook—what's—his— name— can't-think—of-it.” “Well, the best thing you can do is to drive straight to Ashbrook, and get this horse home as soon as possible.” - “Aw—he's—aw—right.” “No, he isn’t all right, there is much that is wrong - 18 * HOLLYHURST. with him. I think he is considerably nearer right than you are, however,” said the doctor, his fine face flushing with irritation. - The men laughed stupidly. “Aw—good joke,” said one. - “You will not consider it a joke, if the horse dies on your hands and you have to pay for him.” They looked a little alarmed at this. “Guess we —better—be—going,” said one, weakly. “You might as well put up that whip,” continued the doctor. “The horse isn’t able to do more than walk anyhow. You needn’t even try to guide him; he knows the way as well as you do.” “Thass so, he knows the way,” chimed in both. “Hold up the reins so they don’t dangle and let him take his own gait. See that you do as I say, otherwise I shall have to report you. You know Where.” “Ya—guess we better be goin’.” “Do you think the horse will die, papa?” asked Rose, anxiously, as they drove on. “I think not, though I have seen more than one die under less ill-treatment, but I had to reach them in some way, and the finer faculties were off duty.” “They seemed to listen to you,” said Mrs. Gard- The I’. “Yes, with the ear of the flesh.” “But not with the inner ear?” she asked. “That was submerged—in whiskey.” - “They did not get angry with you, papa,” said Reginald. BREAD UPON THE WATERS. 19 “They are not of the blustering kind. . They are, doubtless, very decent fellows when at their best.” “But papa, the poor horse had to suffer just as much as though the men had been really cruel.” “Just as much ! And such cases are numberless.” “O ! that men should put an enemy in their mouths to steal away their brains !” quoted Mrs. Gardner. “Beasts, as we call them,” said the doctor, “ true to the nature that is given them ; while men, those we have just met, are not.” “It is too bad to spoil; a fine morning like th such a way,” exclaimed Reginald. “I am almost sorry we met them,” said Rose. shall think about it all day.” “We must lend a hand, when we can,” said is Gardner. “Perhaps by meeting them, we may have helped a little, either the horse or the men.” “Do you think so, papa?” asked Rose. “I hope so,” he answered, but his tone was not hopeful. - GOD, PEACE ON EARTH, 'N PN ESS, Justice AND MERCY To EVERY Living CREATURE. Medical Faculty : “Nothing without Cruelty” might really be the device of the medical profession at the present moment. If a remedy be proposed I founded on a long series of painfui experi- ments On animals, it is received at once with acclammation as quite sure to save thousands of lives, even before it has saved a Single one. | If, on the contrary, it has nothing to do with Crºtelty of any kind, then, no matter what evi. (lence is produced of its practical efficacy, Or how distinguished may be the name of its Originator, it falls as dead as a door-mail on the i medical ear.—(Edinburg, Scotland, Ireport.) | FAIR PLAY. ºf OOD morning, Jim. Aren’t you the fellow that said you wanted to see fair play?” Reginald was on his way to school, and the boy to whöm he spoke was throwing Bs at a flock of sheep that were browsing on a £k near the road. When do you mean?” asked Jim. When those Ashbrook fellows were having a little skirmish yesterday.” “Yes, I always like fair play.” “Do you call it fair play to throw stones at helpless creatures that have no hands to throw them back again?” “They are only sheep.” “But sheep have rights as well as boys—or men. They are in their own field, interfering neither with you nor any one else, and you have no more right to throw stones over there than that ram has to jump over the fence and butt you.” “I like to see them huddle together and run; they look so comical,” said the boy, thrusting both hands into his pockets in true Yankee fashion. “Do you !” exclaimed Reginald. “Well, you have both hands in your pockets; suppose now that you FAIR PLA. Y. t ~ 21 couldn’t take them out ! How would you like to have me pelt you with stones?” w The boy did not reply. - “Come,” said Reginald, “aren’t you going to school?” They walked on together a little way in silence, then Jim said: - “Reg—you are a queer one. If any other fellow said such things to me as you do, I’d get riled.” “Would you? I am glad you don’t get riled with me, Jim, because I like you. You are always square, so far as boys are concerned ; no mean tricks about you, and you never bully little ones nor girls. If you are going to pitch into a fellow you take one of your own size; but don’t you think you are rather hard on animals?” “I don’t know but I am,” admitted Jim. “I never thought much about it; I never thought as they had any rights before.” - “Have you done all these algebra examples?” asked Reginald. “There are three I can’t do.” ‘‘ Which three ?” “The last two and the fifth.” “I have done the last two. You can take my paper if you like, but I can’t see through the fifth, that’s a Sticker.” At the close of school that day one of a group of boys called to Reginald : “We want to get up a ball game to-morrow after- noon. Can you come over and play ?” “I wish I could, but I’ve got to work to-morrow.” 22 FIOLL YEIURST. “At home P’’ * * Yes.” “O fudge they'll let you off.” “But the work must be done, and I promised to do it. It would be hardly fair to go away and leave it for somebody else to do. Come, Duke,” he said— and away he went, whistling cheerily. “Reg Gardner is a curious fellow,” said the boy who had been talking. “If he has made up his mind to do a thing he’ll do it, no matter what you say to him, nor what else is going on.” “And to see him fussing over a lame dog,” said another, “ or blazing away at somebody that has been stoning a stray cat, you'd think him a soft-hearted goose ; but meet him in a wrestling match or on the ball ground, and you’ll change your tune; he can give and take hard knocks as well as anybody.” “He’s a first rate ball player,” said the first speaker, ‘‘I wish he would come Over to-morrow.” “He’s a peaceable fellow, too,” continued the second boy, “he would never get up a quarrel with anyone on his own account; but did you see him lay Gus Herkimer flat to-day at recess, because he tripped up that little lame boy?” - “Yes, and served him right, too. Gus is a great bully, but I don’t think there are many boys in our class that could have done it. Gus is two years older, and pretty stout.” “There’s nothing priggish about Reg, either,” said a third. “He works like a steam engine Over those hard problems in algebra, and digs away at those latin FAIR PLAY. 23 sentences, and when he's done them all, he’ll lend his papers right and left.” A day or two later, as Reginald was on his way to school, Jim came out and joined him. Suddenly while they were walking quietly along, Jim Stooped and picking up a stone threw it at a bird that was singing on a tree near by. The bird ceased its singing and flew away. “Is that fair play, Jim 2" said Reginald. “How would you like to have a great cannon-ball come whizz- ing past your head now 2° “Really, Reg, I didn’t think what I was doing. I have got such a habit of throwing stones—trying to see how well I can aim, you know—that I don’t half the time know when I am doing it.” “Set up a target somewhere in a safe place and throw at that, but don’t make targets of living creatures that can suffer pain.” They walked on in silence for awhile, then Jim said: “Reg, I suppose you’ll say that taking birds' eggs isn’t fair play.” “Of course it isn’t. Would you like to go home to- day and find that some thief had been in and stolen your most valued possessions. Would you now — honest ?” “No, I shouldn't.” - “Isn't it about the same thing? Only I don’t know that we have any possessions quite so valuable to us as a bird’s eggs are to her. They seem to be about all that she has.” “That’s so,” said Jim, thoughtfully. C H A P T E R. W. DR. GARDNER RESPONDS TO A TOAST. gºl N the Fourth of July there was to be a \;| picnic at Enderly. The Fourth of July It means no more to other nations than the Fourth of June or the Fourth of September; but to us it presents a series of dissolving views, ranging upwards from the Chinese fire-cracker exploding beneath our feet, to the sentiments that cluster about the star-spangled banner waving over our heads. It was to be a real Fourth of July picnic, with a brass band, patriotic songs—the “Declaration of Independ- ence,” and a basket luncheon. Hollyhurst was to be represented in a body, so to speak; all the family were going, including Perez and Sophronia. Perez had put three seats in the express wagon, and Don and Rebekah were to be considered a “span,” for the time being. Reginald desired greatly to take Duke, but Dr. Gardner said, “No ; Duke must be left for a Home Guard.” - Hampers of food, and bags of grain for the horses, were packed under the seats, and when they were ready to start, Reginald said: --. “Now, Duke, I am very sorry, but it has been 2.4 ° DR. GARDNER RESPONDS TO A TOAST. 25 decreed that you must stay here and take charge of things. Do you understand?” Duke looked up at him earnestly, with solemn, intek. ligent eyes. Did he understand 1 Poor Duke 1 The gift of speech had been denied him . He could not say that he did, or that he did not ; he could not plead to go with the party, but when they drove out of the yard, he looked after them wistfully, yet made no attempt to follow. - “I suppose you think Duke understands every word you say, Reggie,” said Sophronia. “He understands the meaning of it perfectly,” replied Reginald. “He will not leave the yard to-day. We shall find him at his post when we return.” “Duke knows so much,” said Rose ; “it almost seems as though he might be taught to talk.” “If he could be, what a companion he would make,” said Reginald. They all laughed, and Mrs. Gardner said: “You might not like him so well. Is it not Ge Eliot, who says: ‘Animals are such agreeable fri —they ask no questions, they pass no criticisms.’” “There is something in that,” said her husban with an appreciative mod. “Negative blessings someº times contribute as much to our peace of mind as posi- tive ones.” .-- * . ~ * “You all think so much of your horses and dogs,” said Sophronia, “I must tell you about one of my hens. Perez says a hen’s head is too small to have any brains, but I don’t agree with him.” 26 IHOL L YHURST. “What about the hen, please,” asked Rose. “It’s about my black hen. She has a brood of young chickens. The other hens and chickens—older ones—step on the little ones and eat up the food, so I put her in the shed under the woodhouse. Yesterday it rained, and the spout leaked and the water ran in there. I forgot about the hem for some time, but when I went out she was standing on the highest thing she could reach by stepping up, and she had all her chick- ens on her back. The water was up around her. She could have flown higher, but perhaps the chickens would have fallen off and drowned. Now do you call that instinct or brains?” “It looks very much like the power of reasoning, doesn’t it?” replied Dr. Gardner. “I have lately read a remarkable instance of intelli- gence in a bird,” said Reginald. “A swallow had built a nest in a barn, and a man looking into it saw that f the young birds had a few horse hairs wound t its leg. He removed the hairs, and then found the leg was broken. He put the bird back in the and left it. The next day he looked in again and found the leg bandaged as before. This time he id not interfere with the bird surgeon. He looked into the nest occasionally, and in about two weeks he found that the hairs were being carefully removed one by one. When the last hair was taken off the union of bone seemed to be perfect, and very soon the bird flew away with the others.” , “Papa, do you think that can be a true story?” asked Rose. DR. GARDNER RESPONDS TO A TOAST. 27 * % § “I read it in the American Naturalist,” said Regi- nald. - “Then it must be true,” said his father. “Papa, when you speak like that, I can’t tell whether you are in earnest or whether you are quizzing us,” said Rose. As they drew near to Enderly, teams began to congregate from all the country round about. There were large horses, small horses, lean horses, brawny horses, brown horses, black horses, gray horses, tawny horses, gray old plodders, gay young friskers, and vehicles of all descriptions. Many of the teams were so overcrowded as to arouse the indignation of the Gardners. In one wagon, drawn by one small, lean horse, were six grown persons, mostly women, and two children. “Some of 'em in that wagon are pretty lusty folks,” said Perez. “They look better able to walk than the hoss does to lug ‘em.” - “I am sorry to speak unkindly of my sex,” said Mrs. Gardner, “but women—some women—have no mercy On a horse.” - “I have occasionally noticed that fact myself,” responded her husband. “Women — some women — seem to think a horse can draw anything, and never get tired.” “Oh ” sighed Rose, “I wish that horses were able to complain when they suffer.” “They might not do any better by 'em if they could,” declared Perez. “It is easy enough now to 28 PHOLLYHURST. tell when a hoss is tired, but a good many men will give him the whip just the same. You can get con- siderable work out of a tired hoss with a whip.” Enderly grove was a delightful retreat. The under- brush had been trimmed away and the tall oaks and beeches stretched upwards, far upwards, as if seeking the very source of light. On one side was a beautiful pond, and moored in a sheltered cove were row-boats, that could be hired for a dash over the sparkling Water. The band was playing stirring airs, when the Gard- ners arrived, and the hum of many voices was heard. A flag was floating gaily over the entrance to the grove, and within swings had been put up for the occasion, and a target ground improvised. But there was to be something more than flags and music, and songs and row-boats. The National Birthday has not yet been entirely surrendered to youthful amusements and the explosion of gunpowder. In an open space was a platform, and benches with every seat filled. Presently on the platform one gentleman rose, and read the ringing sentences of the Declaration of Indepen- dence. Then came a semi-political, semi-patriotic ad- dress of some length. Then came the one feature of every festival in which no one refuses to join — the luncheon. There was a general rush for the baskets, and from their depths came forth hams, tongues, chick- ens, salads, pies, cakes, coffee, lemonade, and all the . tempting things that go to make up an inviting meal. It was eaten with the keen relish and the unrestrained DR. GARD NER RESPONDS TO A TOAST. 29 sociability that the freedom of the woods is sure to cause. But in the meantime where were Don and Rebekah. They had been taken from the wagon and a part of the harness removed ; tied to a tree in a distant part of the grove they munched their grain contentedly, together with a handful of grass that Regi- nald had brought them by way of dessert. Some of their companions were not so fortunate. Many a horse looked about anxiously and whinnied in vain for the dinner which some careless owner had forgotten to bring ; others, more restive, pawed the ground im- patiently and nibbled eagerly the few oak leaves within their reach, striving by such meagre diet to allay their hunger. - After the luncheon came the toasts. “The day we celebrate,” “The Union and the Constitution,” “The Chief Magistrate of the Nation,” “The Old Flag,” “The Commonwealth of Massachusetts,” were all duly proposed, and satisfactorily disposed of by ap- propriate responses. Local toasts followed as : “The Town of Enderly,” “Our Educational Institutions,” “Our Band,” but at length, when it was waxing late, a sentiment was launched forth into the “startled air,” that had perhaps never awakened the echoes in this or any other grove. “Our Dumb Animals” was given by the President of the day, and Dr. Gardner was called upon to re- spond. His wife looked over at him with wifely solicitude. He had not expected to speak. It was an impromptu toast, suggested by a bit of private conversation, and 30 HOLLYHURST. nothing in the speeches of the afternoon had led up to it. He rose at once and, without preliminaries or apology, began quietly : “I think it was Miss Martineau who said, ‘Con- sidering how long we have lived in close association with animals, it is astonishing how little we know about them.” - ‘‘ I am impressed anew with the truth of this state- ment, as I consider the sentiment that has been as- signed me, “Our Dumb Animals /* If by the word “dumb we mean destitute of the power of human speech, I suppose they are so, but the word is not limited to this meaning, and in any other sense animals are not dumb. They have many calls and cries—varying with the species—that are intelligible to the individuals of each species, and sometimes to us. There is said to be a similarity in the neighing of horses, the lowing of cows, the barking of dogs—the World over. - “Sir John Lubbock says: ‘Hitherto we have tried to teach animals, not to learn from them —to convey our ideas to them, rather than to devise some method by which they might communicate theirs to us.” “This, it seems to me, is a suggestive thought, and may if acted upon, produce great changes in our re- lations with animals. I have lately read an account of Mr. Garner’s experiments. He has been testing and carefully analyzing the sounds made by animals and birds. He thinks the sounds made by monkeys DR. GARDNER RESPONDS TO A TOAST. 31 -\ ; $. t most closely resemble those made by the human race. He therefore proposes to go into the jungle, where the great apes, the gorilla, and the chimpanzee live, and study their modes of life; but his central purpose is to solve the great problem of speech. He intends to take a phonograph with him, and procure a record of the sounds they make and learn to interpret them, un- til he thoroughly understands them, and in turn, if possible, to make himself understood by the aid of the phonograph. He says, “I do not expect any high type of speech—only such as may serve them to express the wants of their simple lives—but their speech is the only gateway to their minds. A knowl- edge of their language cannot injure man, and it may be a benefit to them and also to other animals.’ “There are far more practical views of this subject, upon which I might speak to you to-day, but my ideas upon the every day treatment of animals are already familiar to most of you. It is late and you have had a feast of good things; I will, therefore, not detain you, but before we part let me entreat you that in the enjoyment of this festive occasion you do not forget . the faithful companions by whose aid you came here, and through whose aid you will be enabled to go home. Remember that they have bodies, not unlike Our Own in their needs—bodies that can be wearied by labor—that must be sustained by food.” There was a round of applause—long continued— as he sat down. It was the last toast, and the com- pany immediately began to disperse, some to engage 32 FIOLL YEHURST. in the various amusements provided, and some who lived at a distance, to make preparations for return- ing. - “Papa,” said Reginald, as they were driving home, “I have never heard of Mr. Garner, or of his experi- ments, but I have done a little, a very little, in that way myself. I have studied the songs and calls of birds, and I can imitate some of their notes sufficiently well to get a similar note in response. It is very in- teresting; I mean to follow it up with birds and also with animals.” “I hope that you will be contented to confine your observations to our domestic animals,” said his mother, “ and not wish to go off into the jungle with the gorillas.” As they turned into the yard at Hollyhurst, Duke came bounding to meet them. “You are glad to see us, are’nt you?” said Reginald. “Have you been lonely, old fellow 2° Had he been lonely? Had he thought it hard that the pleasure granted to others had been forbidden to him 2 If so, he had forgiven and forgotten. He had for them only a joyous welcome. *:::-" --- " * - .. - \ ...--" ! \ “we speak For º - \ S. THOSE THAT \ FOR THEMSELVFS.” . . . ~ ~... . . C H A P T E R VI. LADY CLARE. NEW England cherry tree seems to be a tree of moods. It will stand seemingly §ſº idle for years, clothed alone in its robe of tº leaves; again it will put forth lovely white blossoms, only to scatter them profitless in snowy drifts upon the breeze; then most unexpectedly, per- haps, it will hang out on every limb and branch and smallest twig ruddy globes of choicest nectar. The old cherry tree at Hollyhurst was in one of these benev- olent moods. Perez and Reginald had just climbed up into it to gather the delicious fruit, when Mr. Spencer Hibbard’s carriage rolled by. Mr. Hibbard had taken the Ross cottage in Ash- brook for the summer. His horses had been sent down, the family were already there, and every fine day some of them might be seen driving along the pleasant country roads. “What a fine pair of horses,” said Reginald, peer- ing out from among the leaves. “They trot tolable well together, don’t they?” responded Perez. “Yes, and they are so well matched as to size and color.” } #. 2-33 34 HOLLYHURST. “That's so, and yet they are onequally yoked to- gether, after all, which isn’t accordin’ to Scripter. The off one there, the mare, Lady Clare I believe they call her, can’t hold out nigh so long as the other. She’s a high-strung, nettlish critter.” “A tight check-rein is enough to make any horse nettlish,” replied Reginald. “See how her head is strained up and how uncomfortable she looks.” “If she feels as mean as I do in a stiff collar, she feels mean enough,” grumbled Perez. “Oh, Perez P’ exclaimed Reginald. “What a comparison She must feel worse, much worse. You do not work in a stiff collar, and you need not wear it unless you wish. A horse has no choice in the matter.” “I thank my stars I wasn't born a hoss. They are the most abused animals in creation.” “How Lady Clare, as you all call her, works her mouth and shakes her head from side to side,” said Reginald, looking after the carriage, which was just disappearing over the top of the hill. “They’ll have trouble with her before long, they are bound to. I met the coachman down at Jones’s last night. He owned ’twas as much as he could do to hold her in sometimes,” said Perez. “If you know the coachman, Perez, can’t you per- suade him to drive with a loose rein,” asked Rose, who was standing at the foot of the tree picking up the cherries that Reginald threw down to her. “He’d be ready enough to do it, if he could. 'Tisn’t his fault. Hibbard requires it.” JAD Y CLARE. 35 s.. “Do you know the name of the other horse?” asked Reginald. “They call him ‘The Grey Knight.” Somebody must have set up nights to name ‘em.” “He doesn’t seem to mind the check-rein so much as Lady Clare.” * “No, he's got a better temper, and he’s been well trained. He's a fine animal every way. I’d like to Own him.” - “Isn't it harder for horses to draw a load when they wear a tight check-rein” asked Reginald. : “A mighty sight harder. It brings a great strain on the back and legs.” “Why do people use it, then?” asked Rose. “It’s style. Folks must have a stylish turnout,” answered Perez. “Even if the horses have to suffer for it,” said Reginald. “I wonder when men will consider that animals have rights as well as themselves.” “In the millennium, I guess, whenever that may be,” said Perez, grimly. “The horses had nets on,” ventured Rose, apologeti- cally, as though she wished to offer some mitigating fact. - “Yes—nets with meshes big enough for birds to fly through. Flies would be blinder than bats, and more clumsy than June bugs, if they couldn’t find a way to bite between 'em. No matter, so long as they have plenty of red tossels on 'em and look gay.” “O, Perez,” said Reginald, “I thought docking had 36 HOLLYHURST. been done away with ; but yesterday, in Fairmont, I met a man on horseback, and the horse had only the least little stub of a tail. Isn’t it cruel to treat a horse like that ?” “It’s mighty mean. If the men who do it had to have their hands tied and then be made to sit on the edge of Pike's swamp for a couple of hours or so every night, it would serve 'em about right. They’d soon find out what nice company mosquitoes and horseflies are.” “I don’t see why they do it. I think a horse looks much better with a handsome tail.” “Fashion, nothing but fashion. Some folks think they know more than the Almighty, so they try to improve on His works.” The next afternoon, as Mrs. Gardner was sitting on the piazza sewing, she was startled to see the Hibbard horses dashing madly down the hill. A loaded coal cart was going up ; the teamster saw the danger and did his best to turn aside to give them room, but he had no time, the carriage was upon him in an instant. There was a grating and a grinding of wheels, a cracking—a crashing—the rattling of coal, the voice of a man, the scream of a woman. The mare gave a great leap, partly cleared herself, and fell; the carriage went over, and the Occupants were piled one upon another. Then—for a minute—there was utter quiet- ness—no sound—no motion. It was broken by the cry of an infant. .* “Rose, run for Perez,” called Mrs. Gardner, as she hastened to the scene of the accident. LADY OLARE. • 37 f| Apparently there had not been a man in sight when the collision occurred, but one and another sprang up, as if by magic, from unexpected quarters, and soon there were at least half a dozen on the spot. There was work enough for all, with one horse strugghing on the ground, the other trembling with fear and excite- ment, ready to run on slight provocation, and several persons to be extricated from the wreck. The coach- man was at first stunned by the fall, but he soon picked himself up and began to help. There had been - - with him in the carriage, Mrs. Hibbard, her young sister Miss Lydston, Alida the maid, and the baby; the latter was still clasped in its nurse’s arms. It had escaped without a scratch, as babies so often seem to do, and when Mrs. Gardner took it up it ceased crying, and began to smile. Mrs. Hibbard and the maid, though badly bruised and shaken up, had suffered no serious injury, but Miss Lydston had not been so fortunate — she was lying on the ground white and still. Perez took her up and carried her to the house. Mrs. Gardner, putting the baby into Rose’s arms, hurried on ahead to prepare a bed and look up restoratives, while Mrs. Hibbard and Alida followed as Soon as possible. Mrs. Gardner was naturally helpful and quick to learn, and through long association with the doctor had become skilful in emergencies. She saw as she worked over her patient that one arm hung down helplessly, and without alarming the others she directed Perez to mount Don and go for the nearest 38 HOLLYHURST. physician. To her great relief, just as Perez was about to start, Dr. Gardner drove into the yard. He made an examination of the arm, and found that it was broken, and at Mrs. Hibbard’s urgent request he proceeded to set and bandage it. Miss Lydston seemed restless and feverish, and was so exhausted by pain and the shock of the acci- dent that the doctor did not think it safe for her to be moved. Arrangements were therefore made for her to remain at Hollyhurst. Mrs. Gardner made a cup of tea and brought out some light refreshments for the others, and then the doctor took them to Ashbrook. Outside, in the meantime, the men had been not less busy. When the horses were detached from the wreck, Lady Clare was found to be severely cut and bruised and so lame that she could with difficulty limp over to the stable at Hollyhurst. The Grey Knight had luckily escaped with only a few bruises. The teamster and his horse were not injured, but his cart had lost a wheel. The coal had been reloaded upon another and he had gone on his way. - “If there must be a smashup they took a good place for it,” said a man who was helping, as various tools and remedies were sought for and found in the Hollyhurst barn. “That's so,” said another, “there are few places like Gardner's. He keeps about everything on hand.” It was indeed true, for although Dr. Gardner did not intend or desire his place to be considered in any sense an inn or a half-way house, yet on account of its LADY OLARE. 39 situation and its many appliances for the comfort of men and animals it was often used as such. And because the doctor had given up the practice of his profession, he did not, therefore, cease to render help when it came in his way to do so. There is never . any lack of such work if only one has the heart to perceive and hand to execute it. “Perez, do you know what started the Hibbard horses?” asked the doctor that evening. “Why, Simpson was moving his row-boat. He had that small cart of his, and the boat was laid sort of endwise across the sides. Well, the mare didn’t like the looks of that, but Plummer, the coachman, said she was all out of sorts, anyhow. She reared up before she got out of the yard at a piece of paper that blew by, and again at a wheelbarrow they met. It's the last straw that breaks the camel's back.” “No one can blame her for being restive,” said Reginald, “her mouth is so sore she can hardly eat; we shall have to give her soft feed.” “That check-rein is doing the business for her,” said Perez. “I noticed a horse with his head reined up high, in Fairmont, to-day,” continued the doctor. “He was a fine looking creature, and well kept as to flesh and grooming, but distress was as plainly revealed in his eyes and his mouth as in those of any human coun- tenance.” “I think Lady Clare must have been ill treated at Some time,” said Reginald, “for when I went in to feed her she tried hard to back out of the stall.” 40 FIOLLYHURST. • “She is shy and snappy,” said Perez, “but she hasn’t a bad eye.” - - “If we could look back into her past we should doubtless find wrong treatment somewhere. Horses don't run away for the love of it,” said the doctor. “If the other horse, the Knight, hadn't been well trained, the accident might have been much worse,” Said Perez. - “ Yes,” replied the doetor, “his perfect temper and training probably saved Miss Lydston's life, perhaps other lives.” Aş'ſ : .* : … 3 # —-- - --- - - - - From Bostom Evening Transcript, Nov. 17, 1898. | THE ENGLISH NOBILITY AGAINST DOCKING. To the Editor of the Transcript : In the Londom Field of Nov. 5, there is an account of the meeting of the council of the Royal Agricul- tural Society. Sir Nigel Kingscote proposed, and his royal highness Prince Christian seconded, the follow- * ing resolution: “That at and after the Maidstone meeting of 1899 no foals with docked tails be allowed to be exhibited at the society’s country meetings; that at and after the meeting of 1900 the same rule shall apply to yearlings as well as foals; and that at and after the meeting of 1901 to two-year-olds also.” Prince Christian and Lord Spencer spoke strongly in favor of the motion, and Sir Nigel Kingscote had letters supporting his action from Mr. Walter Long, the president of the Board of Agriculture, Professor Simonds, the Duke of Westminster, the Earl of Derby and Mr. Victor Cavendish. The president of the society, the Earl of Coventry, before putting the question to the vote, said “that he heartily concurred in the proposal.” The motion was carried. - This is indeed good news for those who think dock- ALBERT MEREDITH. ing a cruel fashion.-- . . Milton, Mass., Nov. 16. }\ They are slaves who fear to speak !' ... . . . . . . . . . . . . For the fallen and the weak; They are slaves who will not choose i Hatred, scoffing and abuse. | Rather than in silence shrink From the truth they needs must think. | They are slaves who dare not be - | In the right with two or three. (Lowell) - *-ºs- * CHA PTER VII. DR. GARDNER MOUNTS HIS HOBBY. ºHEN Mr. Spencer Hibbard heard of the accident he blamed the coachman, as men . are apt to do, and threatened to discharge º j him. At Mrs. Hibbard’s urgent request he promised, however, to do nothing about it until he should come to Ashbrook, which he was intending soon to do. Immediately upon his arrival he drove with Mrs. Hibbard to Hollyhurst.- Miss Lydston was still there. Mrs. Hibbard had sent a nurse to attend her, and under Dr. Gardner’s watchful care she was recovering as fast as the nature of her injuries would permit. She was but a year or two older than Rose, and the company of the latter helped to brighten for her the | < hours of her enforced retirement. Rose had intro- duced to her the household pets, and awakened her interest in the busy, yet pleasant routine of life at Hollyhurst. * . . Lady Clare was also still browsing in the green § / pasture behind the barn, and Mr. Hibbard went out to inspect her. “I don't consider your coachman very much to 41 42 - PHOLLYHURST. blame,” Dr. Gardner was saying to him as they returned to the house. “I know, I know, sir; Lady Clare is a peppery creature, but still I think there must have been care- lessness on his part.” " - “We are all careless at times.” “She was highly recommended to me.” “Have you had any trouble with her before?” “I have not found her altogether so satisfactory as I was led to suppose.” “If you will excuse my plain speaking I will sugges that perhaps she does not find everything to her liking.” “Pardon me, but I do not understand you,” said Mr. Hibbard, with distant courtesy. “There is usually some predisposing cause when a horse runs away.” “I admit it; the horse was frightened.” “That was the immediate cause.” “Immediate 2 Yes, and it is liable to occur at any time, I suppose. To have the streets cleared before one is a privilege reserved only for those who happen to have been born in the purple.” “Possibly you may have heard that I am something of a hobbyist,” said Dr. Gardner, with a humorous smile. Mr. Hibbard assented to this with an answering smile, dignified, yet indulgent. “If you are not in haste, and will allow me to mount my hobby, I should like to have a talk with a you.” “Please go on, sir.” DR. G. ARD NER MOUNTS HIS HOBB Y. 43 “To begin with, did you ever wear tight boots?” “I believe I have done so, when I was younger, but I have long since outgrown such folly.” “You know, then, how uncomfortable they are, especially in a hot day. It takes a pretty even tempered man to be good natured under such an infliction.” Mr. Hibbard smiled again, an inquiring smile, as as if to say, “why this trivial digression?” “I have been examining your horse’s feet. Her shoes pinch and bind.” ‘‘ She was shod at Merwin’s. He is considered a first-class workman.” • “He is doubtless a first-class mechanic, but his theory is at fault. He constructs his shoes and then tries to fit the feet to them. It should of course be the reverse. You and I would not think of wearing the same boot. My favorite corn would probably protest if I should attempt it.” . Mr. Hibbard received this with a deprecating yet - affable nod. “It is the same with a horse The shoe should follow the conformation of the foot. A slight miscal- culation in any part makes all the difference between ease and torture. If you are an observer of horses, you will notice that most of them have at least one foot that they favor, whereas every foot ought to come down with a firm, even stroke.” “I know that lameness is very common.” “Much of this lameness, although it may seem to 44 HOLL YEHURST. be the immediate result of sprains, strained tendons, decayed hoofs, and other diseases—is caused prim- arily by improper shoeing. If the shoe is so made that the foot is not level, the ligaments on the low side will be strained. You may bathe or blister for it, but until the strain or the pinch is removed the lameness will not cease; the pain is so great the horse has to limp.” *~ - “I don’t know much about these matters; I have usually left them with my coachman.” “But a horse's feet are his capital. He isn’t worth much when they give out.” - “That is very true.” “A horse's foot is really a delicate thing. It is elastic, it contracts and expands; that is why the shoe should not bind. The frog is especially elastic and porous. The hoof has nerves as our teeth do. I hold that horse-shoeing should be looked upon as a profession, and that men should study for it as they do for dentistry. At present it is left largely in un- skilled hands. I have seen blacksmiths pare away the hoof and scrape off the glazed covering as though they were whittling a piece of board.” “Why have not men sooner found this out and acted upon it?” * “It is due partly to ignorance, partly to thought- lessness, and partly to a false economy Men try to get all the work or all the speed possible out of a horse with the least expense; for example, car horses on smooth and slippery pavements should have calks DR. G. ARD NEE MOUNTS HIS HOBB Y. 45 on their feet; it would prevent much of that slipping and straining and chafing that we see now, but car companies think it would cost more. It is a short- sighted economy, however, even from a money point of view. A man does not work well when he is suffer- ing, neither does a horse, and both wear out sooner.” “You make out a strong case.” “Because I feel strongly ; but I must not weary you with this part of the subject, for I would like to call your attention to another cruel custom, the use of a tight check-rein. It holds the head and neck in an sunnatural and painful position; the horse tries to relieve himself, then the bit saws his mouth, making it sore. It is not a natural thing for a horse to foam at the mouth, but you will observe that most horses do so when wearing a tight check-rein. Again, a horse ought to have his head free when drawing a load, otherwise a greater strain comes on the joints and muscles, and, in addition to all this it will be sure, sooner or later, if persisted in, to affect the breathing. Then there are blinders; why, Mr. Hibbard, let us for a moment imagine ourselves, on a hot summer day, in tight or ill-fitting boots, our heads bent back, necks strained up, stiff blinders, preventing the free use of our eyes, and then under these hard conditions sup- pose we were required to drag heavy loads, or run with great speed, or do any other severe labor. Don’t you think we should be inclined to smash up things generally, as Lady Clare did Ž I confess I am not surprised when a horse rebels against such treatment; I only wonder that more of them don't.” 46 FIOLL YHURST. “I begin to think that I am the one who is responsible for the recent smashup,” said Mr. Hibbard, thoughtfully. “What I have said is of course entirely im- personal,” replied the doctor, “but it seems to me desirable that the owners of horses should take an interest in these matters, and not trust entirely to those who serve them.” “‘He is well served who serves himself’ is a sound business principle.” - - “Then there’s docking, I could talk hours on that, but sensible men don’t go in for it much now, and the society with the long name is trying to make it hot for those who do, and so I will not bore you with it; I have taxed your patience too long already.” “Indeed, I have not been bored; I have enjoyed the conversation, and shall hope to renew it in the near future. And now, as to Lady Clare, I have no suit- able place for her at Ashbrook. If it will not be inconvenient for you, I shall be glad to have her remain where she is for the present. If you can make any use of her, please do so.” - Thus it came about that Lady Clare still lingered in the meadow, and Reginald, who had grown fond of her, made her his especial charge. Time, and rest, and kindness are sovereign remedies for bruised limbs and ruffled temper, and under this influence she grew more and more docile as the days went on. 3ºz º.º.º.º. Spe a vivisection, Prof. Lawson Tait, a well-known surgical - | authority, says: “It is not a question as to whether Science has benefited by experiments on living animals or not ; } that is not the issue at all, for ‘science' is a word | which is erroneously rendered. The real question is : whether or not the arts of medicine and surgery have not been so consistently marked by experi- ments in themselves so abhorred, that so much evil has been done and so little good, that they should be given up entirely. Everybody admits that such method of research is so untrustworthy as to be out- | side the use of surgeons altogether.” . | Bº & Sº {{ - º * - “. . . . .rº º - º - a º § -? D w Il Duke hiſ Don’t you know an ol friend ?” Rose was in the garden gathering a bunch of sweet peas. She looked up and saw a youth with a shining ebony face leaning against the gate. “Why, Tim,” she said, “I am glad to see you.” “Thankee, Miss Rose,” replied the youth, doffing his battered hat with an easy native grace, ‘‘thought I’d come round and see, how you’s all gettin' on.” “Come in,” she said, “Duke knew you, didn’t he 2” - “Yes, he thought first minnit he’d growl—but soon as I spoke he knew me; he allers was a powerful knowing dorg.” - “Where did you come from, Tim?” “Come from Fairmont, last place. Doctor any Whars round 2 ” “He isn’t at home just now, but Perez is.” “Guess I’ll pay my respects to Miss Gardner.” As they walked up the yard together, they met Mrs. Gardner coming from the barn with a basket of eggs. “Why, Tim,” she said, “is that you?” - 4% king of the supposed advantage to science of 48 . HOLLYHURST. “It’s me, sound as a nut. You are looking oncom- mon well, Miss Gardner.” “Thank you, I am very well.” “And the doctor, 'spose he's 'bout as ushal?” “He is well. You did not stay long in Fairmont, Tim.” “No ; had to work hard, and ’twas cold ; shrunk me all up, and give me rheumatis.” “Where did you go?” “Oh, I drifted down furder South, stayed in two or three places. Been driftin' back again since spring Came.” - “Have you had breakfast?” - “Oh, yes, had breakfast in Fairmont. Been there two or three days. Thought I’d walk out and see what’s goin’ on here. Didn’t know but mebbe the doctor might have a job for me, hayin’ time’s comin’ on and harvestin’.” . - “He usually hires men from Ashbrook for the hay- ing season.” “P'raps he might have chores, or somethin’.” ‘‘ He is not at home now.” “So Miss Rose said. Praps I better wait till he Comes.” - “Yes, he will be here this afternoon. I heard him say a few days ago that he needed another hand on the place,” said Mrs. Gardner with a smile. Tim showed two rows of glistening teeth. “Guess I’ll pay my respecs to Miss Sophrony and Perez. S'pose Don and Rebekah are all right?” TIM. 49 “Yes, you’ll find Don in the barn.” “And Frisky, is she livin' yet?” - “Indeed she is, and she has two pretty kittens,” said Rose. “Well, I’ll hang round till the doctor comes back,” said Tim, bowing and replacing upon his head the well worn hat, which he had all this time been holding in his hand. - Tim had worked on the farm the summer before, and had been well liked. He was handy and good- natured, and in the main reliable. He liked to take things easy, after the manner of his race, but he could work well, if need were. Dr. Gardner, having little for him to do in the winter, had found him a place as under porter in a store in Fairmont, telling him that in the spring he could come back if he chose. He stayed but a few weeks at the place, however, and then disap- peared, and they heard nothing from him until he suddenly turned up at the gate. “Well, Tim,” said the doctor, that afternoon, “you didn't stay long at Henley's ſ” “No, sah; I didn’t like very well.” “Didn't you? I thought it was a good place.” “Yes, sah, it was a fair place as things go.” “Did you have to work hard?” “Had to work pretty hard, sah.” “You are not afraid of work, I hope. Yoºcan't expect to get on in the world without working.” ‘‘No, sah, no ; I ain’t afraid of work if I’m treated Well.” 50 HOLLYHURST. “Didn’t they treat you well?” “Fairly well, sah. Fact is, doctah, I’se treated so well at your place I’m kinder spoiled to go anywhars else.” “Is that so ” said the doctor; “why, then, didn’t you get here a little earlier in the season? I told you when you left you might come back in the spring if you wished.” - “Yes, sah; I didn't forget it. I’ve been edging up this way ever since May.” “Ever since May, and now it is the middle of July.” - - “Sho middle o' July I didn't know 'twas getting to be quite so late.” “You seem to have been a long time on the road.” “Yes, sah ; but things went agin me. I laid up a little money to come back with, and then one day I went to a hoss race, and I bet on a hoss and lost.” “I thought you were a better judge of horses than that, Tim — to bet on a losing one.” “Yes, sah ; I orter been, but ’twa’n’t all fair play, in my 'pinion — there was some gum-game, some- whars.” “What did you do then?” “Then I hadn’t no cash, so I had to go to work again, ‘Sarves you right, Tim,' I said to myself. ‘Doëtah would say, no business to be a bettin'.' Then I worked along for a man, but I couldn’t get my pay, he kept a puttin' me off, said he'd giv' it to me next week. At last I got it all but three dollars — then I TIM. - 51 thought to myself, ‘Tim, you might as well start— now or never — if you wait for that three dollars, meb- be you’ll have to wait all summer'— but sho! I didn’t think 'twas gettin' the middle of July 1 ° “Where did you go first, after leaving Henley's 2" “Well, I drifted along furder South; thought I wouldn’t have so much rheumatis. Did short jobs for one man and another. Then I struck a job with some men fellin’ trees in the pine woods. They had a camp up there, cooked their fodder in a clearin’ out doors — made up rousin’ fires — 'twas jolly; ’twas a han’som place, too, tall trees stretchin' up, seemed if some of 'em touched the sky — the groun’ was all covered with pine needles—mild days you could lie down on ’em in the sun, and the air was all sweet and piney. Some nights the stars seemed hangin’ right over us, and other nights they looked so fur off.” - “Was that where you saved your money?” “Yes, sah; that was the place.” “Why didn't you stay longer?” “Finished the job.” - “Well, Tim, if you would like to stay here, I will hire you for the remainder of the season at the same wages you had last year.” “All right; thankee, sah,” said Tim, displaying his ivory in a very liberal manner. “You can go to Perez, and he will tell you what to do.” Tim started for the field where Perez was working, tossing up his hat and catching it as he went along. 52 HOLLYHURST. “It’s all right, Perez,” he said, “ doctah's hired me.” “Has he? Did you get a good lay ?” “Same's I got last year. Doctah ain’t no hand to pay high wages, but its kind o' sociable like on the farm here—don’t find no place I like better.” “Doctor is a good man to work for.” “Thass so — treats everybody well, even horses, and cows, and cats.” f “It’s a mighty nice family, too; no foolin', nor mis- chief, nor puttin' on airs about any of ‘em.” “I say, Perez, don't Miss Rose's hair look like m’lasses candy — just before it’s pulled enough, you know—when it's all light, and shiny, and crinkly?” “Sophrony says it looks like spun gold. I asked her how she knew anything about spun gold. Gold is a scarce article with me, says I.” “Doctah got a new horse?” asked Tim, looking over into the pasture where Lady Clare was feeding. “That horse run away and smashed up a carriage, and came near making an end of herself, so they left her here to get well. She belongs to a Mr. Hibbard.” “Thought she looked rather bunged up for one of doctah’s hosses. I’ve worked in a stable since I been gone. Such goin’s on with hosses there. Doctah 'u'd be after ’em if 'twas here.” “Some folks call him cranky about animals, but I tell you he does a lot of good. Bein’ a doctor he knows how to treat 'em if anything ails 'em. Team- sters that have to go by here are kind of careful about TIM. . . 53 overloading, too, and I’ve seen men whipping their hosses stop before he came up with 'em.” “That's a pretty good hoss over there. Is she com- in’ out all right?” “I guess so; 'twill take time.” Tim settled easily into his place. Sophronia fur- nished his meals, and he was given the same room that he had occupied the summer before—one that the doc- tor had fitted up nicely for him over the carriage- house. * “It looks jest as it did when I went away,” he said, glancing at the simple pictures and ornaments. “It raley seems like home.” ~~~~-------, day, in the woods, sat very still, and began whistle an air to a red squirrel on a tree. :- tened. A moment after, he had scrambl umbrella of his bushy tail, and looked straig St. Nicholas. THE SQUIRREL WHO LOVED MUSIC. I have just read about a sportsman who, one “In a twinkling,” says he, “the little fellow | sat up, leaned its head to one side, and lis- down the trunk, and when within a few yards, he sat up and listened again. Pretty soon he jumped upon the pile of rails on which I was, came within four feet of me, sat up, made an at me, his little eyes beaming with pleasure. Then I changed the tune, and chut! away he skipped. But before long he came back to his ; Seat on the rails, and, as I watched him, it ac- tually seemed as if he were trying to pucker up his mouth to whistle. I changed the tune again, but this time he looked so funny as he Scampered off, that I burst out laughing, and || he came back no more. I had much more en- || joyment out of this squirrel than if I had shot him.” to ed ht i ! Freeman, the noted English historian and noble humanitarian, justly declared, “that the awful wrongs and sufferings forced upon the innocent, helpless, faithful animal race forms the blackest chapter in the whole world’s history.” “Open thy mouth for the dumb.” . (Proverbs 31-8.) - --., -.... --—-- - - - - - - - Tº - * * * CHAPTER IX. THE WAIF. º]RGINALD and Rose were on a berrying Bº excursion. They carried a luncheon, and when they had filled their pails, they sat on along the shore they noticed two boys, who seemed to be amusing themselves by throwing sticks and stones into the water. ~. “What do you think those boys are doing?” asked Rose. “Pelting bull-frogs, most likely,” replied Reginald. “I wish they wouldn’t. Ask them to stop, Reggie.” “Perhaps they are going fishing and want them for bait.” - “Can’t they use worms?” “Frogs are better. Pickerel don’t care for worms.” “Frogs have to be killed for fishes to eat,” and then fishes are killed for us to eat,” exclaimed Rose. “Some animal had to be killed to supply the meat for the sandwiches in our luncheon basket to-day.” “I know it; it seems as though every creature in the world was feeding on those below it. I wish it wasn’t SO.” # | 54 THE WAIF. st 55 They found a dry mossy bank on which to spread a napkin, and as they were arranging their luncheon upon it, Rose saw something dart out of the water near the place ºhere the boys were standing, and apparently run up into a tree just beyond. “Reggie, what was that?” she asked. “It ran up the tree very much like a kitten,” he replied. - “Do you really think it was a kitten ?” ‘‘ Yes.” The boys had now turned their attention to the tree and were throwing stones into it. “I must go and see what they are doing. Come with me, Reggie.” As they came up to the boys, Rose asked, “Is there a kitten up in the tree?” “Yes,” answered the older boy. ** Please don’t throw stones at her.” ‘‘ Want to make her come down.” “Is that the way to make her come down?” ‘ ‘ Yes.” - “I should think throwing stones at her would make her wish to stay out of your reach.” . “Ho! I can climb that tree just as easy I Want to see me?” - “No, not now. If you won’t throw any more stones I can call her down.” “Well,” said the boy, gazing at Rose with a slightly puzzled expression. “Here, kitty, kitty,” she called in a persuasive tone. 24 56 - HOLLYHURST. The kitten peered cautiously out between the leaves. “What makes her look so queer?” asked Rose. “She’s wet—she’s been in the pond.” “In the pond? How did she get in 2’” ‘‘We threw her in.” - “Oh ” said Rose, faintly, and looking at the boys reproachfully. “A woman wanted us to drown her.” “Why didn’t you do it then 2 ” asked Reginald. “Tried to. She wouldn’t drown worth a cent. She’s been swimming round the last half hour.” “And you have been pelting her with stones 1’’ “Tried to make her dodge under.” “That’s no way to drown a kitten,” said Reginald, with an air of great disgust. “If you must drown her, you should have put a big stone in the bottom of the bag, and then put her carefully in on top; then she would sink.” “The woman told us to bring the bag back.” Reginald turned on his heel with a look of scorn. “If I can call the kitten down will you give her to me?” asked Rose. “Can't—promised to drown her.” Rose looked thoughtful. She considered a promise very binding. “Where does the woman live?” asked Reginald. “A little way up on the road to Ashbrook.” “I suppose it is her kitten.” “It’s a stray one that came there. She said she's tired of seein’ it 'round.” h- * † THE WAIF. 57 “Then,” said Rose, brightening, “I don’t think she would care if you gave it to me, so long as it doesn’t trouble her any more.” “”Twon’t stay with you. Cats always go back to where they’ve been,” said the boy. .* “They stay with me. I have never seen one that wouldn’t.” - “The woman said if I’d drown her, she'd give me five cents when I brought the bag back.” Rose looked wistfully at Reginald. “I’ll tell you what we will do,” said the latter. “If you will go back and carry the bag, and tell the lady that Rose Gardner wanted the kitten, and that you gave it to her instead of drowning it, I’ll give you ten cents, and perhaps you can get five of the lady just the same. Will you do it?” “Yes,” answered the boy. “Don’t forget to tell her that she will not be troubled any more with it,” added Rose. “Want I should go up the tree and get her down for you?” asked the boy. “Oh, no I have some luncheon over there, I can call her down with that.” - At the mention of luncheon the smaller boy, who had not spoken, looked longingly at the basket on the bank. - “Wouldn't you like to share it with us,” inquired Rose, interpreting the look. - “I don’t care,” said the boy, awkwardly. “Go over with Reggie, both of wou, and while you 58 HOLLYHURST. are gone, I can call the kitten down. Reggie, please bring me one of the sandwiches.” The sandwich was indeed a strong temptation, for the poor thing was very hungry, as well as wet and weary; but her experience with members of the human race had not been such as to create confidence and she was afraid; but at length Rose's gentle persuasion, aided by the Sandwich, overcame her fears, and she ventured cautiously down. “There isn’t much luncheon left for you,” said Reginald, as Rose rejoined them with the kitten care- fully cuddled down in her apron. - “Never mind—I am not at all hungry,” she answered, “and there are plenty of berries. Reggie, do you think mamma would mind if I wrap my apron all around the kitten and put her in the luncheon bas- ket; then we can tie down the cover, and she can’t get away.” “I don’t know about that,” said Reginald, laugh- ing, “but I have the impression that she will not be pleased to see you bringing home another cat.” “I don’t think she will mind if we keep her for a barn cat.” “Our cats are usually intended for barn cats; but the trouble is they seldom stay there.” The boys had been standing by listening, but as the luncheon was now all gone, and Reginald and Rose having succeeded in stowing the kitten safely away in the basket, had taken up their berries to go, they also took the bag and went on their way. THE WAIF. - 59 “Did you give them the ten cents, Reggie?” asked Rose, as they walked homeward. ‘‘ Yes.” “If mamma isn’t willing for me to keep her, we can carry her to Fairmont to that place where they chloro- form them; but I couldn’t leave her for those boys to torment.” “I don’t think the boys were so much to blame as the woman. She should have known better than to intrust such an errand to such little kids as those.” “She ought to hear mamma talk. She says that when kittens and mice and such things were to be killed she preferred to do it herself, - although she dreaded it very much, – rather than to leave it to boys; because she feared the poor things might suffer, and also she thought it might tend to make the boys cruel.” “Well, there is no excuse for clumsy and painful methods now-a-days.” “Reggie, we must name the kitten.” “I suppose you think that even a barn cat should have a name.” “Can you think of one?” “I think the ‘Waif' would seem to be very appro- priate.” “The Waif I Waif I Waify yes, I think that sounds very well, and it will remind us of her forlorn condition when we found her.” Later in the week the children went berrying again, and encountered the same boys. The older one asked after the kitten in a bashful way, and received in a 60 HOLLYHURST. manner half incredulous, yet wholly interested, the news that she was contentedly living in the barn at Hollyhurst; that she had not apparently been troubled by any homesick longings for her last place of resi- dence, and that she was probably at that moment sit- ting with a red ribbon about her neck watching for mice. - The boy held in his hand a dingy handkerchief with the four corners tied together. As Rose was about to go on, he said, shyly : “Here; I got something for you ! ” ‘‘ For me 2 What is it 2 º’ she asked. He held the handkerchief out to her. She took it and looked in. It contained a necklace of bird’s eggs strung on a strong thread. “Where did you get them?” she asked, involun- tarily. ‘‘ Got 'em at home.” “But the eggs — how did you get them?” “I’ve been getting 'em all along this spring. Don’t you like 'em 2 ° - - Poor Rose. She stood there looking from the eggs to the boy and back again, while the color came and went in her fair cheek. “They are very pretty, but I was thinking how the poor birdies must have felt to lose them.” “They are very pretty,” she repeated “and since you are so kind as to give them to me, I will take them home and hang them up in my room.” “You can wear them round your neck,” said the boy. - THE WAIF. - 61 I might break them. Please don't get any more, at last for me. I would much rather think of the birds in their nest happy with their little birdies. Don’t you like to hear them sing?” “Yes.” “If you take the eggs there will be so many less to sing.” Then suddenly changing the subject, she asked, “Wouldn’t you like to go blackberrying with us?” “Haven’t got no pail.” ---sº- “You can take this. I have a basket. I know of some one who will buy them of you if you pick good ones. Sophronia is going to can them to-morrow,” she added in an aside to Reginald, “and she always - likes to do a heap of them at once.” * * : , 's 3. ------- - - -i-…----, ...— ... --- . .---------------- - The Horse. H. W. Beecher: Society owes to the horse - - than it does to thousands of men who abuse him. He has ministered to prºgress: has made Social interCOUll"Se possible when otherwise it, would have been slow and occasional, OT alto; gether impossible; he has virtually sº the strength of man, augmented his Speect, doubled his time, decreased his burdens, and becoming his slave. has relieved him. º drudgery and made him free. FOr love S Sæl sº for the sake of social life, for eminent moral reasons, the horse deserves to be bred, trained and cared for with scrupulous Care: The teach. ing of men how to do it has been left too long to men who look upon the horse as all instru: ment of gambling gains, or of mere physical pleasure. a depth of gratitude a thousand times greater . barbarities.” Victor Hugo on Vivisection. This great novelist and noble-hearted man made the following manly reply, once, when asked to use his influence against this crime, by the President of the French Anti-Vivisection Society: “My name is nothing. It is in the name of the whole human race that you make tº your appeal. Your Society is one that will re: S: flect honor on the 19th century. Vºvt.section is º a crime. The human race will repudiate these jº (over), CHAPTER X. THE POWER OF THE FUTURE. TT is often possible to get a grain of com- fort from mishaps, and even from misfor- tunes. The accident that had detained - Miss Lydston at Hollyhurst had resulted in much enjoyment for Rose, and in no inconsiderable amount, apparently, for herself. But she was now improving so rapidly that there seemed no reason for her remaining longer, and Mr. and Mrs. Hibbard had driven over to take her home. A pleasant interchange of drives and visits had, however, been planned by the girls for the future. Lady Clare still remained lame. Dr. Gardner thought it probable that she would eventually recover, and that she might again be driven with safety as a carriage horse, but Mr. Hibbard had lost confidence in her. “I shall never feel easy for the family to go out with her again,” he said. “I must dispose of her.” “Can't you make some use of her?” suggested the doctor. “I seldom drive myself, and I have no work for her to do.” “Shall you sell her?” 62 THE POWER OF THE FUTURE. 63 “I shall try; but who will want a horse that is liable to run away?” “I cannot recommend her. She may do for a street- car hack.” - -- “Oh ” said Reginald, who was standing by, “Lady Clare, high-stepping, spirited Lady Clare, - with her arching neck, to be chained down to a street car ! It would break her heart.” Mr. Hibbard smiled. “Reginald,” he said, “I would gladly give the horse to you, if I didn't fear that she would break your neck for you sooner or later.” “I shouldn’t be in the least afraid to drive her,” replied Reginald, “and although she is not exactly a saddle horse, I think I could ride her.” “You can manage her if any one can, I don’t doubt,” said Mr. Hibbard. Then turning to Dr. Gardner, “what do you say? Would you be willing for him to have her ?” .." “I think so. Of course a horse that has once run away is more inclined to do so again, but she might not have the same provocation.” - “If any accident should happen through her, I should feel in a measure responsible. Isn’t it too much of a risk to take 2° “Not more, perhaps, than we might take in buying one. I do not consider her vicious or tricky.” “If you say so, it’s a bargain.” “What do you say, Reggie?” asked his father. “I shall be delighted to have her if I may — that is, if you are willing — and Mr. Hibbard is so kind as to give her to me.” 64 HOLLYHURST. i “Well, take her and try her,” said Mr. Hibbard, “but don’t let Mrs. Gardner and Rose go until you have given her a thorough trial.” “We shall work her more than you have done,—that is with Reggie's permission,- and she may not get so frisky. Then we shall use neither check-rein nor blinders.” - “If after trying her you find she isn’t safe, dispose of her as best you can. There are the car companies to fall back upon as a last resort,” said Mr. Hibbard, smiling at Reginald. “She can’t do much damage there.” “Then do I understand that she is mine P’’ asked Reginald. “She is yours.” . “Hurrah ” said Regina.d, throwing up his cap. “I own a horse; I thank you very much, Mr. Hibbard. I must, go and tell mamma and Rose.” On the following Sunday they drove to church as usual. As they drew near to Fairmont, they noticed that all the street cars were crowded with passengers. It was a bright, breezy day and people were going on various excursions. “Car horses work hard enough any day,” said Reginald, “but on Sundays and holidays they appear to have double work.” “That is so,” said the doctor. “Think of Lady Clare with her impatient temper and her ambition ‘to go,' having to be pulled up every other minute for some one to get on or off,” exclaimed Reginald. \ THE PoWER or THE FUTURE. 65 ; “I think if she had the power to see such a future for herself,” replied the doctor, “she would prefer to bring about another smashup, and end her life then and there.” “I wish the cars didn’t have to stop so often,” said Rose, “the horses seem to struggle and pull so hard when they start again.” “People might be much more considerate than they are about getting on and off,” said the doctor. “Any person able to take a public car ought to be able to walk a block or two. Why shouldn’t horse cars have certain stopping places—say every other street, as some of the electrics do.” - - “I am glad the electric cars have come in,” returned Mrs. Gardner. “I can make one of a crowd now, without feeling unhappy, but I have walked many a time in the past, rather than to put another hundred pounds or more upon horses already overburdened.” “Bicycles help very much, too, mamma. Horses don’t have to work so hard as they did,” pleaded Rose. “And Mr. Edison says there is a still brighter future for them,” said Reginald. “He thinks that in twenty-five years from now electricity will take the place of horse power in almost every sort of work, and that horses will become pets and a luxury.” “We make a great advance,” replied his father, ‘‘ whenever we discover and are able to control forces not subject to pain and weariness, yet powerful enough to do the work of the world. Electricity seems to be such a force, and men are now turning their attention 66 HOLLYHURST. towards another which may prove more powerful still.” “What is that?” asked Reginald. “Compressed air.” “The air we breathe 2° interrogated Rose. “The same air.” “But how do they use it, papa?” “Store it up in batteries as they do electricity. It is not an entirely new thing. Efforts were made long ago to use this force. I believe that in Europe cars have been run by it for short distances — six miles, perhaps.” “If we can use air,” said Mrs. Gardner, “it would seem that we have a power practically without limit.” “Yes; if we can find a way of storing up enough of it. It has one advantage over electricity. Storage batteries for collecting it need not be so heavy and cumbersome. Steam was once considered the best power, now electricity is the coming force, but it is not impossible that compressed air may be the ‘power of the future.’” --- *- - True Character of Vivisectors * “I do not believe that a single experi- menter says to himself when he gives curari to a rabbit, or cuts the spinal marrow of a dog, or poisons a frog, “Here is an experiment which will relieve or will cure the disease of some man.” No, in truth, he does not think of that He says to himself, “I shall clear up an obscure point; I will seek out a new fact. And this scientific curiosity (italics not in Orig- iinal) which alone animates him, is explained by the high idea he has formed of science. This is why we pass our days in foetid laboratories, | surrounded by groaning creatures, in the midst of blood and suffering, bent Over palpitating entrails.”—Dr. Richet, of Paris, in Revue des Deux Mondes, February 15, 1883. - ------- - - - - - - - - ----- - - - - - --- - - -----> - c. - º ſ-- s \ . . .” --- LAYMAN: “I understand that you have de- voted your life to the study of disease germs?” Great Scientist (proudly): “I have.” Layman : : : “Have you found a remedy for any of them?"; ºf G. S. “Well no ; but I have succeeded in find-š. wº § ing good long names for them all.” \\\º; . . . :: º (London paper):= -------- CHAPTE R XI. TWO LETTERS. N the latter part of August, Mrs. Gardner and Rose went away for a visit of a week, and during their absence, Reginald re- ceived the following letters from Rose : DEAR REGGIE : - You will be surprised to hear from me so soon, but there are already such a number of things that I wish to tell you about. We are having a delightful visit. The day after we came, we took a drive out to Waldo Park. The flowers are very beautiful. Some of them I have never seen before. There are masses of foliage plants beautifully arranged. Mamma says the palms and cannas make her feel as though she were in a tropi- cal country. Uncle has a horse that looks like Don, but he goes faster. He is strong and trots along easily; uncle seldom uses a whip. The horse's name is Peter; he is perfectly gentle and good tempered. I go to the stable and give him early apples and pears; he watches for me every morning. Uncle had some business at Brampton Junction yes- terday, and I went with him. A long freight train 67 68 HOLLYHURST. was standing near the station ; there were some cat- tle cars on it; the poor things were so crowded they hadn’t room even to turn around. The day was warm and they must have been very hot and tired. They looked out through the bars so wishfully, trying to get a little fresh air. How they must have longed to lie down in a green pasture, where they could get water. I suppose they will never have that pleasure again in their lives, for uncle said they were on their way to the market to be killed for beef. I am glad they don’t know it. They bore it all so patiently, too, not mak- ing any complaint. I think animals are too patient. If they would only make more fuss when they suffer, people would have to treat them better. I wanted to get some handsful of fresh grass and put through the bars to them, but uncle wasn’t willing. He said they would all try to get it and there would be great con- fusion. I think he had another reason, though ; he didn’t want me to go up to the bars because I am a girl. If you had been there, Reggie, perhaps he would have let you. Boys can do so many, many things. Mamma and I are very much troubled about the cats here. They keep us awake nights with their crying. They are such forlorn specimens; they look almost as wretched as Waif did when we rescued her. A mum- ber of families have closed their houses and gone away for the summer without making any provision for their cats. Of course the poor things have to pick up a living as best they can. They could do it more easily in the country, because they could get into barns and TWO LETTERS. 69 º, * catch mice, and they could pick up things with the hens. - One poor cat had a hard time yesterday. She was prowling about in auntie’s shed, and the cook went out suddenly and startled her so that she jumped on the ash barrel, and the cover tipped up and let her down into the ashes. That frightened her more, and she gave a great leap out, and one leg went down deep into a pot of red paint that was standing there. She was such a sight that every one laughed, but I was sorry for her, because cats are so neat and dainty, and dis- like dirt so much. She looked so distressed as she ran away. I hope she will not have a fit. Auntie says there are places where cats can be boarded very cheaply. Is it not cruel to leave them with no one to look out for them 2 People might at least arrange with some one to buy a little milk for them each day. - - I didn’t have time to finish my letter last night, Reg gie dear, and to-day we have been on a picnic. There were ten of us in all. We drove to Oak Point and ate our luncheon in the grove. In the afternoon we had a sail on the lake. Uncle asked me which I liked bet- ter, sailing or driving. I told him I liked both, but that I enjoyed sailing, because it was more of a novelty. That was quite true, but now as I think more about it I know that I enjoy driving better. I seem to get nearer to things. In sailing there is a great deal of water between us and the 'shore, and it makes one feel lonely. Sailing has something in its favor, however. 70 FIOLLYHURST. The wind takes us along, and the wind does not get tired. But the wind is not so much company as a horse. . Mamma says that I ought to go to bed, so I will say good-bye to you for this time. Mamma sends love. Please give love to papa, and to Perez, and Sophronia, and Tim, and to Don, and Rebekah, and Duke, and to every one at Hollyhurst. I think of you all so many times each day. From ROSE. DEAR REGGIE : - I did not have room in my last letter to tell you about Mr. Archer. He is a pedler who comes around nearly every day with things to sell. Sometimes he brings vegetables, sometimes fruit, and sometimes hulled corn and hominy. He has a queer little cart. The back part of it is like a box with a cover that shuts down, and it has compartments for the various articles. In the front of the cart is a seat with an awning over it where Mr. Archer sits. He is rather old and he seems to have to work hard but he is so good-natured and merry. I wish you could see how his eyes twinkle when he talks. His horse is old, too, and quite rough and clumsy looking, but he is gentle and good tempered like his master. Mr. Archer talks to him just as we do to Don and Rebekah. When he gets off his cart to go into the houses he says, “Well, Dobbin, here’s a chance to rest now ; I’ve got to go in here,” and when he comes out he will say, “Tired of waiting. Dobbin well, we'll jog on now.” TWO LETTERS. 71 Then there is a dog, a yellow dog, with short legs. He is not at all handsome, either. He usually runs along by the wagon, but quite often he sits on the seat beside Mr. Archer. He watches over the cart when his master goes in anywhere. Sometimes he barks a little, if boys pretend to lift the cover, but Mr. Archer says you couldn’t make him bite. They are all so fond of each other, and seem so happy and comfort- able, I have taken a great fancy to them and I go out to see them whenever they come to the house. Auntie laughs at me. She says Mr. Archer is a very honest man, but she doesn’t see anything inter- esting about him or his outfit, as she calls it. She says all the things he brings are very nice, though she should relish the hominy better if the dog did not sit on the seat so much. Mamma says that he must be a very sensible man, for he appears to get so much happiness out of life, and that is what every one is striving for and very few seem to find. I get so tired of seeing the car horses slip and struggle Over the smooth pavements. There is a church going up near here. It is on a hill, and they cart great blocks or stone up through a narrow street. To leave the blocks in the right place the horses have to back and back, and it seems such hard work for them. Most of the drivers are quite kind, but there is one who does not understand driving and backing, and he blusters and swears and pretends it is all the fault of the horses. Uncle gets quite vexed; he says that any man who is owt of a job is supposed to be : : º ſº © e 72 . HOLLYHURST. able to drive a cart, but if horses could speak they a would tell a different story. Auntie has two beautiful canary birds. She thinks it strange that I, who am so fond of pets, have never had one. I have sometimes thought I should like one, but still it seems to me they must feel like prisoners, especially when they see other birds flying about Jo gaily from tree to tree. Auntie says they do not, because they were born in cages and have known nothing else, but mamma thinks that creatures gifted with wings and with the power to use them must wish for freedom, even though they do not know what it is. But auntie is very kind to her birds; she lets them fly about the room several hours a day, and they will come at her call to her hand or shoulder or head. Then she puts a little mirror in the cage for them, ... taking care that the sum or light shall not dazzle them. She is very careful that the cage shall be hung in a place not too warm or cool, and she gives them a variety of food, lettuce, chickweed, cracker, crumbs of bread and milk, and other simple and harmless foods. We all went shopping this morning. Mamma and auntie seemed to enjoy it, but I found it rather dull. We go somewhere every day, and I am having a lovely visit, but still I should like to see dear Hollyhurst again. I miss you so much, Reggie, and papa also. I am just longing to see him ; and there's Duke, I am suffering for a good romp with him. I hope the Waif DOCKING AND CLIPPING, Both are cowardly and cruel robberies of the helpless. Infinite Wisdom kindly provides the horse with defence from insects and in- & 3 #. à. S. à. creases his hair in winter, but infinite folly heartlessly robs him of both. e 5 § gº s **. Docking is a violation of the law; penalty is $250.00. É. # & 3. g S. - The horse can dislodge flies and insects from his forward legs by s & 3. g # É. wrinkling the skin—but has not this power in his hind quarters—there- º 3. 3 * 3. 5. fore the tail is indispensable to his comfort. # 3 ſº # # |- A veteran trainer says: “Clipping is a cruel outrage, and so INJU- º 5. à. 2. 2. ă | RIOUS that few valuable horses are now clipped.” É, a # s: c § Dr. McEachran, Director of the Royal Veterinary College, says: 3. # 3. 3, # 5. Q “Clipping is cruel in the extreme and frequently causes congestions— º 4 º' E * : S. ! º “A - £ as 3 + š, sometimes death. Cracked heels, mallenders and erathema, so common 3. # * = & 3 G to clipped horses, are caused by removing the hair from the legs and 3 = = º É E- § * exposing glands, blood vessels and nerves to direct action of cold air, E = = F & ; | cold water, snow, etc. Clipping undermines health and shortens life. à ... = g g It is very unprofitable and cruel.” - º g • - É 5. | Because heat is supplied by the food and retained by the hair, g #: $ E. #. | clipped horses require much more food and also double blanketing. É P- - E * | Blankets do not protect the legs of clipped horses, where the blood, g gi # 3 q} $0 being near the surface, is easily chilled. Clipping the legs causes vari- # # - ă - ous diseases and great distress from cold, sleet, snow, etc. s 5 # 3 is Order of C. A. HAMLIN, Syracuse, N. Y., 20 cents per hundred post paid. i | “Our hands are empty, but our mouths are full of promises.” (Claude Bernard, Paris) º: “On mice moral questions, I do not think the working physiologist can be trusted to (lecido.” (Dr. Wickam Legg, England) CHAPTER XII. DR. GARDNER AGAIN MOUNTS HIS HOBBY. fºlk. Hibbard drove to Hollyhurst one morn- ling to see Dr. Gardner. “There is a ſine colt over at Leonard's,” #| he said. “I think he will make a splendid animal. I wish you would take a look at him for me. If you think well of him, I would like to buy him.” A week later, Dr. Gardner having seen the colt, they went together to conclude the bargain. “Is Mr. Leonard at home?” inquired Mr. Hibbard of a boy who was standing in the yard. “He’s about home,” replied the boy with some hesi- tation. “I think he is up by the barn. Shall I call him P” “We will go up there,” said Mr. Hibbard, “our business is there.” As they went on they heard strange sounds as of a conflict. The scurrying tramp of a horse, the hiss of a lash, the angry voice of a man, were all distinctly audible. They turned a corner and the conflict became visible. A horse chained to a post was dashing wildly from side to side, trying to escape the stinging cuts of a heavy whip held by Mr. Leonard. 74 DR. GARDNER AGAIN MOUNTS HIS HOBBY. 75 ". Iſle Mr. Hibbard halted, but Dr. Gardner walked on. “Good morning, Mr. Leonard,” he said. Mr. Leonard did not return the salutation. He kept on swearing, but he was obliged to desist from the other part of his occupation, for the doctor now stood in such a position near the horse that he would have been quite likely to come in for a share of the blows intended for the latter. “That horse is a perfect little fiend,” said Leonard. “Is he? Why don’t you get rid of him?” asked the doctor, calmly. “I’m thinking of it, but I keep him along, because there’s a lot of go in him.” “Have you had him long?” “A few months. He was warranted sound and gentle, but he has proved to be tricky and treacher- Ous.” - - “He hardly looks it,” said the doctor, who had drawn nearer, and had cautiously laid his hand upon the excited creature. “He has always kicked, and this morning he bit “That’s bad,” said the doctor, “I don’t like a biting horse.” “No, indeed; but he's got a lesson. I’ll whip it Out of him.” - “ Unfortunately, whipping does not cure them of such tricks,” remarked the doctor. - Mr. Leonard looked at him. He had not quite understood. He was not sure whether the doctor had said fortunately or unfortunately. 76 PIOLL YEHURST. “Is he about seven or eight years old?” asked the doctor. ** About that.” Mr. Hibbard now came forward. “We wish to decide about the colt,” he said. “Can we see him this morning?” “Yes, he is in the field below here. Shall I have him brought up 2 ° “Suppose we go down there and see him first.” Dr. Gardner had all the time been gently stroking and soothing the trembling horse, and he now stood quietly beside him, but as Mr. Leonard walked past him on his way to the field, he began to dance around and to show signs of fear. The doctor, with a gentle word and parting pat, went on with the others. The colt was indeed a fine one, sound and perfect, coal black everywhere, save for a white star in his forehead. He promised to be quite satisfactory, and Mr. Hibbard decided to buy him. “When shall you want him f * asked Mr. Leonard. “I will take him to-day, if it is convenient for you,” replied Mr. Hibbard. “To-day ! Why, he has never had a bit in his mouth !” said Mr. Leonard, with surprise in his tone. “He’s got to be broken.” “I understand, but I will see to that part.” ‘‘I generally break them before I let them go.” Mr. Hibbard made no reply. He stood in dignified silence. “Where would you like to have him sent?” º : DR. GARDNER AGAIN MOUNTS HIS HOBBY. 77 \ “I have one horse in pasture at Dr. Gardner's. You may send this one there also.” “As you please,” said Mr. Leonard, sullenly. Mr. Hibbard handed him a check and the bargain was concluded. As they came up from the field, the poor horse, still standing chained to the post, looked around at them. He started nervously at the sound of Mr. Leonard’s voice, but allowed the doctor to approach him without a sign of hesitation or fear. “After the exhibition of the morning, I shouldn’t care to have a colt broken by Leonard,” said Mr. Hib- bard to the doctor, as they got into the wagon. “I should expect to have another Lady Clare on my hands.” y - “Leonard is a pretty fair man in many ways, but he is hardly the person to train animals. He has a hot temper and he lets it master him. A man who can’t control himself can’t control others.” “I don’t know much about breaking colts, but I believe the old methods have been improved, have they not 2 ” - “The best modern method can scarcely be called breaking. It is—more correctly — training.” “How do you begin?” “Very much as you begin to train a child.” “Yes; please go on.” “In the first place you set before yourself an ideal. You try to rear your child to be a power in himself and a valuable member of society. You wish your horse 78 HOLLYHURST. in his own sphere to be the same. You, therefore, use your reason and common sense in finding the best methods to bring about this result.” “But the details 2° “You wish the colt to work for you, and at present he must do it in harness. Begin, then, by putting on one piece at a time, not enough to alarm him or render him uncomfortable. Accustom him to the bit and bridle for short periods, then for longer; teach him to yield to the bit in any direction—right, left, forward, backward. Teach him to allow you to handle his feet ... and his tail. Lead and back him into and over an old pair of shafts. Do these things repeatedly before you think of hitching him into a vehicle. “Again, it is highly important that he shall not be timid, and jump at every trifle. Accustom him, there- fore, to all sorts of sights and sounds, giving him time and opportunity to understand each. Show him by your manner that you are not alarmed and that there is no reason why he should be. Handle paper, robes, umbrellas, wheelbarrows, near him ; and, if possible, leave him for awhile in a field near a railroad track, that he may become accustomed to an engine. “Again, when you begin to use him, do not make the load so heavy nor the work so long as to discourage him. Do not confuse him by too many commands, nor by conflicting ones; but whenever you do give him an order insist upon obedience.” “He must know that you are master, and fear you,” said Mr. Hibbard. < DR. GARDNER AGAIN MOUNTS HIS HOBBY. 79 | “He must know that I am master and trust me, is the way I put it,” returned the doctor. --- “Ah ! that is much better.” “I think so, and it now becomes my business to see that he does not find his trust misplaced.” Just then two young men driving by in a light wagon reined up and saluted Dr. Gardner. “Could you go over to Enderly with us in the course of a day or two?” said one of them. “Jarvis is to bring down a lot of horses, and we want to buy a couple, if we can find any to suit us.” Dr. Gardner hesitated and demurred, but at last fixed upon a time to go with them. • “The fact is,” he said, as they drove away, “I don’t like the job. They usually come for me when they think of buying a horse, but I back out of it whenever I can.” “Who are they?” asked Mr. Hibbard. “The Graham boys. Their father, Judge Graham, was an old friend of mine.” - “That is a fine horse they are driving. It would be a good match for the Grey Knight.” “He is a splendid creature. I have seldom seen a finer one. There seem to be no outs about him.” “I suppose there would be no chance of my getting him.” “I think not; though for the sake of the horse I wish you could.” “Are they hard on him?” “Very. I don’t mean that they are like Leonard. 80 HollyHURST. They don’t intend to be cruel, but they are thoughtless. They overdrive their horses continually, and they leave them standing anywhere, in drafts and cold winds, without even a blanket.” “A horse doesn’t last long under such treatment.” “No, he doesn’t ; then they will persist in the use of the tight check-rein, and that will affect the breath- ing, sooner or later.” “Were you with them when they bought the horse they were driving to-day?” “Yes; I can’t of course recommend poor horses to them; I want them to get good ones, so far as they themselves are concerned, but when I see a fine animal like that, and know how soon he will be maimed and ruined after he gets into their hands, I don’t like to feel that I have been instrumental in putting him there.” - “Can't you impress them with some of your ideas?” “You may be very sure that I have talked with them repeatedly upon these matters, but without effect appar- ently. You see they look upon a horse as so much merchandise — use him up and get another.” “They are by no means singular in that opinion.” “Unfortunately, they are not.” “Men buy and sell animals. It seems but natural fhat they should regard them as property.” “But surely we must own our animals. I don’t see any other way.” “Neither do I, at present, but I claim that owner- ship gives us no right to abuse them, or to Work them s DR. G. ARD NER AGAIN MOUNTS HIS HO BB Y. 81 to the verge of distress. In a higher sense we do not own them.” “You say “at present’?” “Who can tell what changes may come in the future? You remember what Wendell Phillips used to say about agitation. The agitation of this subject has but just begun. Let us hope that a better day may dawn for them, and that it may be brought about by peaceful methods.” - ‘‘I may as well own up, doctor, that until I met you the opinions I held were very similar to those you are denouncing.” “And have they changed?” “I think I may claim to have advanced a step.” “Very glad to hear that you are progressive,” said the doctor, with a humorous smile. “It would doubtless seem a short step to you.” “A short step in the right direction is a beginning.” “I am not quite sure of my own position. I formerly looked upon them simply as property. If, now, I regard them as servants what have you to say?” “Service is honorable. We are all servants — or ought to be.” Mr. Hibbard winced slightly. “I try in my feeble way to serve my generation, so, doubtless, do you,” continued the doctor. “If you choose to put it so. But how do you regard animals?” ---- “As friends, certainly; I think I may say as weaker brothers.” 82 HOLLYHURST. “Are you a believer in evolution?” “Evolution is a large subject.” “I admit it, and a puzzling one.” “And yet in its infancy.” “I suppose a man may be a believer in it without understanding it all.” “He may think he is; but only a specialist, who has thoroughly studied the subject, can really claim to be one, it seems to me.” - “If you call animals your brothers, you imply a COmmon ancestor.” “I imply only a common source or cause. What is this mysterious thing that we call life? We share it with animals, with plants in a lesser degree,_yet how little we understand it. It is a gift to us—to them. We did not seek it ; we cannot keep it. We know not whence it cometh, or whither it goeth.” “Are you a believer in the doctrine of some scientists, ‘ that the intelligence of animals differs from that of men only in degree, and not in kind?’” “It may seem to you irrelevant, but did you ever watch the ants in an ant-hill?” - “Often, when a boy. Lately I have watched human ants more.” “That is the point precisely. Whenever I stand on a hill, or on some high building in a city, and look down at the crowds of people, passing and repassing, each one carrying a little grain of something, all apparently aimless, yet doubtless each with a motive and method, I am reminded at once of an ant-hill.” DR. GARDNER AGAIN MO UNTS HIS HOBBK 83 ve been brought about, it & C. however it may ha e Well, ho y succeeded in is very evident that man has somehow getting at the top of the heap.” e “Yes; and the point I insist upon is that h lend a helping hand to his weak brethren, and try to lift them up.” ‘ ‘ I am so far a COn Ver tº º leave,’ with you on this point before you 3. Hibbard, for they had reached Hollyhurst, and the The Hydrophobia Scare “In the name Of Pasteur there has been a * holocaust of dogs. But for him thousands of dogs now lying in heaps upon the market gar- dens of Europe would be alive and happy. Those who have been spared are prisoners of war, caged and fettered and in hourly peril of being slaughtered on owner's door-steps or taken to the dog's home for happy (?) despatch. * * * My objection to (M. Pasteur) is T that in the interests of vivisection his establish- ment has been advertised by illegitimate means. The panic would have died out long ago, but it has been formented by the press in the interests of Pasteurism, and when the mad-dog was not available for sensational treatment, a mad-dog has been invented. One thing is certain; the present epidemic of rabies did not commence till Pasteur was ready for it. If he were to- morrow to abandon his experiments in this direction, and turn his attention to, say, small pox or cholera, we should hear of very few cases of mad dogs. The best way to stamp out hydrophobia would be to unmuzzle all the dogs and send Pasteur to the North Pole. The force of foolery can go no farther than this. A muzzled dog, a harmless pet, runs out of its owner's door for a moment and is instant- ly seized and beaten to death by a posse of police- e should t as to desire to shake hands . men, under the command of an inspector. ” said Mr. -- -- .” , ...: We scatter seeds with careless hands, And deem we ne'er shall see them more : Yet for a thousand years their fruit appears, In Weeds that mar the land— so r healthful store, *The deeds we do, the words we speak, §Into the air they seem to fleet; *We count them past, s But they shall last ; ! In the dread judgment they and we shall meet. ( Rev. John Jºelle). CHAPTE R XIII. TWO DOGS. #|OW that Reginald rode Lady Clare so often #: Rose was also ambitious to ride. Rebekah was not an easy horse, but she was safe; so Dr. Gardner bought a saddle, and Rose went out nearly every afternoon. Sometimes she went with Reginald, but it was hard for Lady to ac- commodate her pace to Rebekah’s, and quite impossible for Rebekah to accommodate hers to Lady's. When Don was not at work Reginald sometimes took him, but often Rose went alone. One afternoon as she was slowly riding through a wood-road she met the boy who had given her “The Waif.” He seemed to be in trouble, for tears were coursing down his cheeks, mak- ing little rills amid the dirt, and as he wiped them away with the back of his grimy hand he looked indeed quite forlorn. - Rose stopped her horse and looked at him inquir- ingly. “Are you hurt?” she asked. “No,” he said, not looking at her. “Excuse me, but something is the matter. Can I help you?” Influence | * 84 TWO DOG.S. 85 “Somebody's—scalded—my—dog,” he answered, with a sob between each word. “Scalded your dog?” “Yes —orfully.” “Oh oh 1” exclaimed Rose. “Do you know who Clid it 2 ** “I guess 'twas a woman who lives on the Enderly road.” “What made her do it?” “You see, he scares cats, and he chased her’m two three times, and one day he hurt her some, and he chases hens, too; and she said she’d get even with me, and I s'pose she scalded him.” “Poor, poor doggie l’” said Rose, “I am So Sorry for him. But I am sorry for the cat, too. Couldn’t you teach him not to chase cats?” “Well, I never tried till lately. I thought cats was no account, and I liked to see the sport, but Sence I met you and you wanted that kitten so bad I tried to learn him, but he'd keep forgittin’.” “It’s the mature of a dog to chase cats unless he is taught better. I don’t think he was much to blame.” “No, he wa’n’t to blame,” said the boy, bursting into a storm of sobs. “I’d—orter—known—better —myself, and now he's got to die.” When Rose saw the effect of her sympathy upon the boy, she knew not how to proceed. Her pity went out to him, to the dog, and also to the unfortunate cats and hens that the latter had doubtless tormented. At last she said : — 86 HOLLYHURST. “I can’t believe he will die. Is he so badly scalded as that ?” ‘‘I don’t know, but pa said if he didn’t die himself he’d have to kill him, 'cause ma said she couldn’t have a sick dog around.” “My father is a doctor,” said Rose, after a reflect- ive pause. “I will ask him to come and see the dog. Where do you live?” The boy told her. 2 ” “It is not very far away; perhaps he will come to- night. He may know of something to do that will help to cure the dog.” - The boy brightened a little at this. He had not been taught to express his thanks for favors, but Rose felt instinctively that one who could so grieve over a pet could not fail to appreciate a kindness. She turned her horse about to go and find her father, saying as she did so : — - “Keep watch over your dog. Don’t let him get away, and don't let any one touch him until papa sees him.” tº: When she reached home, she found that her father had not returned, but she dismounted and waited for him, and told him the story with eager haste when he CàIſle. “So you have secured me a patient,” he said, when she had finished. “If I have to visit all the sick dogs and horses in the neighborhood, I shall be as hard- worked as I was before coming here.” “But you will go, papa?” she responded, interro- TWO DOG.S. 87 gatively, sliding her hand into his ; “I promised for you.” “Then I will go.” She lifted up her face and gave him the “thank you” that he liked best. As they sat about the tea-table that evening, the talk naturally fell upon dogs. “Mr. Ellis has quite a wonderful dog,” said Regi- nald. “Do you mean Mr. Ellis who drives a meat cart in Ashbrook,” asked his mother. “The very one. The dog is a common black one, not very large, and not in any way remarkable in appearance; but he is so faithful and intelligent.” “Do they call him Ebo 2'' asked Rose. “Yes, his name is Ebony; but they call him Ebo, for shortness.” “I have seen him following the cart.” “It is his duty to watch it while his master goes into the various houses on the route. One morning Mr. Ellis started out as usual, but he had not gone far before he missed the dog. When he went home at noon there was no trace of him, nor did he return through the afternoon. Towards evening Mr. Ellis had an errand that took him over a part of the morning’s route. He was very much surprised to see Ebony sitting by the side of the road. He looked closely and saw that he was carefully guarding a piece of meat. It had probably slipped out of the cart unnoticed, and the 88 HOLLYHURST. it out of the way of passing carriages, and had sat there all day faithfully watching it. No one had been allowed to touch it, and he had not taken so much as a mouthful himself.” “Oh, the good dog l’exclaimed Rose. “It would be a pretty hard task for a boy to do what he did,” said Reginald, “to keep guard all day long over a dinner just suited to his taste, and yet not take even a bite.” - “A task for a boy or a man either,” said his father. “I hope Mr. Ellis gave him a very good supper,” said Rose. “He did another quite remarkable thing, only last week,” continued Reginald. “He was missing for two days; it was a very unusual thing, for he is always at his post of duty, and Mr. Ellis began to feel alarmed about him. At length some one remembered that he had not been seen since the night that one of the carts was sent for repairs. Mr. Ellis went to the shop, and there under the cart sat the patient dog. He greeted his master with the wildest demonstrations of joy, and was found to be ravenously hungry; so it was supposed that he had not left the cart during the two days and nights.” “Oh, rare fidelity 1" said Mrs. Gardner, “that neither hunger nor thirst nor any of the temptations that assail dog nature could shake.” / After tea Dr. Gardner started out on his mission of mercy, and on his return Rose was relieved to hear that the dog, though considerably injured, would not TWO DOG.S. - 89 die of it, and need not be killed, and that he had ordered some simple remedies, and obtained a promise from the boy's father not to disturb him. After Rose • went up to her room, Dr. Gardner said to his wife : — “The dog is a miserable little mongrel and quite old; I think, perhaps, it would be the kindest thing all round to chloroform him, but the boy clung to him so I hadn’t the heart to advise it. I suppose he is to that boy all that Duke is to Reginald. I mean to do some- Q \, thing for the boy; he has had no training whatever, but I think there is the making of a man in him.” ****** * ... - --- - __--s.…-º-º-º: --- “”, ! | A Sermon in Stone. i In an inscription on an Egyptian memorial stone discovered recently at Mount Barkal, there is evidence that acts of cruelty in high places by educated men were severely pumished in the days of the twenty-fifth dynasty in the land of the Pharaohs. Dr. Brugsch thus trans- lates the passage to which we refer : I “When his majesty visited the stables and the studs of foals, he observed that they had let them starve. He said “I swear, as surely as the youthful Sun-god Ra loves me, as surely as I breatbe in life, it is a viler thing to my heart - to let the horses starve than all the other faults > | that thou hast committed. That thou hast laid º - thy heart bare through this, evidence is fur- mished me of thy habitual views. Hast thou forgotten that the shadow of God rests upon me? The proof thereof shall not be wanting to Him on my part. Would that another had done Such a thing to me, an ignorant man, not a haughty One, as he is. I was born out of my mother’s womb, and created out of the egg of a divine essence. I was begotten by a God—by his name; I will not forget Him in what He has commanded me to do.” Then he ordered his (Nimrod's) possessions to be assigned to the treasury, and his granaries to the property of the government. Amen of Apet.” (PHARAOH WOULD HAVE MADE SHORT WORK OF THE VIVISECTORs.) —From “Our Animal Friends,” New York. .*--- - --→--— - - ---- . ! - - i “Out of hell a word comes hissing, dark as dOOm, - Fierce as fire and foul as plague=polluted gloom.”—VIVISECTION | C H A P T E R XIV. AN ADVENTURE. =º HE first week in September was very warm. - It is often so. Autumn comes in beam- ing upon us with Sunniest smiles, as if to say, Why should you grieve for the departing summer? Am I not equally your friend; are not my days filled with sunshine, my nights with refreshing dews? Trust me to make it beautiful for you. As the heat continued day after day, Dr. Gardner decided to make a pleasant change for the family, by taking them to the seashore for a week. One afternoon as Reginald was strolling along the shore-road with Duke beside him, he thought he heard a cry from the beach below. He could not see the beach at that point, on account of a high bluff that in- tervened, but he ran up the bluff and looked over. Two nurses, one with an infant in her arms, and one leading a young child, were standing on the beach; three children were frolicing in the shallows near the shore, and farther out there were swimmers apparently, for two heads were visible above the water. One of the nurses seemed to be gazing anxiously at these heads. - - 90 AN ADVENTURE. 91 “Any trouble there?” asked Reginald. “I am afraid those girls are going out too far,” she answered. - - “They can swim, I suppose.” “I don’t believe they can, more than a few strokes. They are just learning.” “They should have gone out on the other side of the point then, and kept near the rope that is fastened to the buoy.” “They can’t swim very well, and they wanted to go where there were not so many to see them.” “Do you know them?” “No ; but I have seen them around the hotel, and I overheard them talking.” Reginald looked across the water. He began to fear that they were in danger. He thought he detected the signs of a struggle. He ran down the steep bank, fol- lowed by Duke. “There seems to be no boat on this side of the point,” he said. ‘‘No,” replied the nurse. “Duke,” said Reginald, laying his hand on the dog and pointing in the direction of the floating heads, “you must go and help them.” - Duke looked at Reginald, followed with his eyes the outstretched hand, looked up again into Reginald’s face, as if to assure him that he comprehended what was wanted, then dashed into the water, boldly swim- ming towards them. - - “Those girls are altogether too venturesome for beginners.” said the nurse. \ 92 FIOLL YHURST. Reginald looked up and down the beach, then he began hastily to remove a part of his clothing. “Shall I run for some one to help you,” asked the Ill]I*Se. “Yes; if you can,” he said. - The children stood still, watching the proceedings with interest and a kind of silent awe. - “Let me take the baby,” said the girl who was lead- ing the little child, “you can’t run with him in your arms.” . She tried to take him, but he resisted and screamed lustily. “Never mind, I can carry him; he isn’t very heavy,” said the nurse. She tried at first to get up the bluff, but she found it too steep, weighted as she was, and she reflected that even if she could she might find no one passing, while if she went around to the wharf she would be sure to find men. She had to follow the curve of the beach, and she did not find it easy running over the yielding sands. She hoped to meet some one, but it seemed to her that the beach was never so deserted before. At last she saw a boy. She explained briefly the situation, and sent him on ahead to the wharf, but she followed, lest he should not do his errand. When she reached there, two men were just starting out in a dory. She told them where to go, and then turned quickly back. In the meantime Reginald was working his way steadily through the water. When he had, as he AN AD VENTURE. 93 thought, accomplished a little more than half the distance, he met Duke coming laboriously back with one of the girls. He had set his teeth firmly in her bathing suit, and was carefully keeping her head above water. - “Duke, good fellow !” said Reginald, and pointed to the shore. He had no breath to waste ; he must save it for the task before him. He pushed on again, but when he had, as he thought, gained the spot where he had seen the dark speck, nothing was visible save water sparkling in the sun- shine. The human waif had disappeared. Could he have mistaken the direction? Had he swerved from his course? He turned on his back, rested floating, and waited. Presently a figure rose near him. He reached out and caught hold of it. Immediately a pair of arms clutched him. He tried to unclasp them. They clutched him closer, impeding his movements. “Don’t hold me,” he said ; but there was no response of voice or movement, only the same convul- sive clinging. He tried to change her position to get her arm about his neck from behind, so that he could bear her up, yet keep his own limbs free ; but it is hard to control the instinctive movements of a drowning person. He felt that she was dragging him down. He was a good swimmer, but he had not the strength and endurance of an older person. He did not expect to make headway, but if he could only hold her up until help came ! It must come soon, he thought. He wondered how long he could hold out. 94 HollyHurst. After a long time, as it seemed to him, he saw, with a thrill of thankfulness, Duke swimming towards him. When the dog came up, he succeeded with much diffi- culty in releasing himself from the perilous grasp, and between them they towed the half-drowned girl along. They had nearly reached shallow water, when a boat shot round the point and took them in. Reginald and Duke awoke the next morning to find themselves famous. Reginald would not take any credit to himself. “I was quite powerless,” he said, “I could have accomplished nothing without Duke.” Nevertheless he deserved a share of the approbation, and it was bestowed upon him. His mother grew pale as she thought of the risk he had run, but since it was over, she wisely forbore to dampen the joy of success by any anxious words. -- - The girls, whose unthinking carelessness had so nearly cost them their lives, belonged to a little party who were making a round of brief visits at seashore reSOrtS. “Reginald,” said Dr. Gardner, a day or two later, “would you like to sell Duke?” - “Sell Duke l’’ exclaimed the boy, looking up with a dazed expression. “I have been offered a large sum for him to-day.” Reginald’s face was a study as he gazed at his father. In it surprise, incredulity, reproach and grief were so mingled and manifest that the doctor could not restrain a smile. AN AD VENTURE. 95 “Oh ” said the boy with a look of relief, “I knew you couldn’t mean it, papa, but I don’t like the joke.” º “I did not intend it as a joke, my son,” said the doctor, kindly. “I have really had a fine offer for him. It more than quadruples the price we paid for him. I considered it only fair to ask you what you thought of it.” “Papa,” he answered, with a kind of fine scorn, “if you commanded it, or if mamma and Rose were starv- ing, I suppose I should accept the offer. I can’t think of anything else that would make me do it.” The doctor smiled and held out his hand. Reginald clasped it and they shook hands. It was a habit they had whenever anything pleased them very much. Vivisection | - - |A Science without God! A lustful greed - | Of sovereign Knowledge, arming hands of power To Search out Nature's secret, plenteous dower | Of deep, ind welling Life Dumb victims bleed And Suffer Torture; and their strained eyes plead A helpless misery as they shrink and cower While cruel fingers wantonly deflower Some part of wonted use. Yo hitman need is aided; but, divinest use denied, The low beast's maiming will invite the high Immortal man's; till horrors multiplied Destroy all thought of healing; and the cry Of sick humanity be answered by s An outraged Nature and a God defied.” (C. E. Rowe, England) f : . ** ", "--a - x. -- ~~-------------. -- - -** * C H A P T E R XV I. THE COUNTRY FAIR. Country Fair,” preparations for the event were going on at Hollyhurst. - Dr. Gardner selected and arranged spe- cimens of his finest fruit, apples, pears, peaches and grapes, – while Mrs. Gardner sent these fruits in another form — in quivering translucent jellies, and in tempting preserves. Perez took charge of the ani- mals, and went over with the cows, including the little Jersey Clover, a few sheep, and a remarkable pig, that had not been allowed to live after the mammer of pigs in general, but had been raised in accordance with improved methods. Reginald, with the help of Tim, boxed up the fine Plymouth Rock poultry and other handsome varieties for exhibition. Sophronia sent over balls of fragrant butter, the concentrated product of Clover's skilful manipulation of clover fields, and sheets of golden ginger-bread, dear to the appetite of youth. Rose scoured the fields and woods for bright leaves and varieties of wild flowers, which she made up into graceful bouquets, and sent together with some choice asters from her garden. 10? THE COUNTRY FAIR. 103 Life at Hollyhurst was too busy and too varied to allow much time for what is termed “fancy work,” but occasionally Sophronia contrived to send a mat or a tidy, and Mrs. Gardner a dainty bit of fine sewing, for she had learned to sew in her youth before the wide- spread distribution of sewing machines and ready- made clothing. The fair was held in Brampton, and lasted two days. On the first day the interest centered mostly in the exhibition of products, on the second day in the dinner, the side shows, and the horse race. Rose accompanied her father and Reginald in their tour about the grounds to see the animals. They were interesting to her, not only on account of their fine points, but in and for themselves. She even went to the ploughing match, for she liked to watch the great patient oxen— now becoming com- paratively rare in the land—with their large, calm eyes, and their measured, cumbrous movements, as they plodded on or turned slowly to respond to the shouts of “Gee,” “Haw,” “Haw,” “Gee.” “Reggie,” she said, “what do you suppose these animals think of all this, cooped up here in narrow quarters, with crowds of people looking at them?” “I don’t know,” he replied. “I would like to get at the thoughts of one of them. Perhaps we shall, if Garner’s experiments amount to anything. It is one of the things I must study up, too.” “Sometimes,” she continued, “when I am with Duke, or Don, or Clover, or any of our animals, I feel ; 104. IHOLLYHURST. as though they were saying, “we don’t understand what you are doing this for; your ways are quite mysterious, and often they seem quite foolish, but we put up with them because we are fond of you.’” Then they went through the hall where were the mammoth Squashes, the baskets of potatoes, large and smooth, the rich red mounds of tomatoes, the crimson cranberries, the hard, sound apples, the soft- cheeked peaches, the purple grapes with their misty. bloom. - - The upper hall was filled with the products of woman’s work. There were rugs and mats of all shapes and sizes, quilts made up of many pieces and in many patterns—log cabin, block, star, and diamond, — tidies of all the materials known to the feminine mind, countless cushions, and bags for every conceiv- able and inconceivable purpose. “It tires me to think of all the weary hours it must have taken to do these things, and of the millions and millions of tiny stitches that have been put into them,” said Rose. So leaving her mother and Sophronia to linger over the bewildering display, she went off to the more enticing corner, where bread and ginger-bread, butter and cheese, canned fruits and jellies, were dis- played. It was an exciting period in the day when the Governor and other distinguished guests arrived on the grounds and were escorted to the hall by the chief marshal and his aids, mounted on fine-looking horses. Reginald went so far as to picture in fancy a similar THE COUNTRY FAIR. 105 scene somewhere in the dim future, when, mounted on Lady Clare, he might perhaps ride grandly over the grounds. Dr. Gardner and his wife, with Perez and Sophronia, went to the dinner, sitting through it in a very staid and proper manner, and staying afterwards to listen to the speeches, which were mostly very good, though occasionally long and prosy. Reginald, and Rose, and Tim, wandered off to the side booths for their dinners of steaming stews and chowders, and somewhat indi- gestible turn-overs and pies. After the dinner came the horse-trot, and the young people looked out in time to find a good position for seeing it. The track was circular, and they tried to get as near the judge’s stand as possible. The trotting proved to be better than usual. A greater number of horses had been entered, and they were more equally matched, so that the contest became quite close. “Reggie, which horse do you think will win?” asked Rose. “I should bet on that thin chestnut one.” “You hav’n’t any thought of betting, Reggie?” “Oh, no it’s a species of gambling. Papa doesn’t believe in betting—neither do I; but I have an opinion as to which will win all the same, and I can under- stand how men get excited over a favorite horse, and are willing to risk large sums on him.” “I don’t think my judgment is good for much,” said Rose. “I take a fancy to some horse that is trying to do his best, but is having a hard time to keep up, 106 - HOLLYHURST. like that iron gray one over there, and I keep wishing that he could get on a little faster, and I wish it so hard that I begin to think he will.” “You must feel with your heart, Rose, and judge with your head,” said Reginald, laughing. * As the trotting went on, one horse after another, unable to make any showing, was forced to drop out— among them Rose's favorite, the iron gray. At last it was narrowed down to two, the thin chest- nut and a fine looking black horse. Round the track they went, neck and neck, neither gaining, and they came to the judge’s stand with their heads on a line. Again they started, and for the first half of th: course went on neck and neck, as before. Then the chestnut seemed to gain a little, and he reached the stand a half length ahead. A shout went up — cheers, and the waving of hats. Around once more. The black horse was low thoroughly roused. If the chestnut won, he would have to work for his honors — he had no mean Op- ponent. They passed the half-way post neck and neck—still neck and neck they went on over the track with flying feet. There was breathless silence—the great crowd stood motionless. They reached the stand heads on a line. “It is a tie,” mturmured Reginald, under his breath. There was a shout — and then a cloud of dust — a sudden movement of men closing round the judge's stand — then a confused murmur of many voices. Around the Lowly Manger. Lo, on the first bright Christmas morn Around the lowly manger. The soft-eyed beasts with angels gaze Upon the heavenly stranger, We cannot know how far and deep Their mystic instinct reacheth Nor what mute sense of Right and Love These poor dumb children teacheth, But Love that can redeem and save For evil good returning — Can take all creatures to Its heart : The humblest never spurning. Honor the voice that dares to speak, (The cruel jest unheeding)— For those who cannot speak themselves One word of humble pleading. .* “There are few sins more heinous an ſ unpardonable than cruelty to animals, and this sin covers and disgraces the whole | world. Is a drunkard worse than he who is cruel to his useful domestic animals P. No... The Scriptures say, “No drunkard shall enter the Kingdom of Heaven.” Where then will the torturers of animals go 2 *... --- K - ‘sºothough qun(I ino 'It II]o AOL OH JOJI ‘5uppoid aguſnoſ).Ibuſ soluto.19 (1ſt III, SIII 5uſpoolſun qugot tº II)|A tuſ|| 0 \los tºo ºt"N "Itºſ ſuits uoostul oſſ Isoquill'ſ otio 1'N ‘5uldoorsum ox{I put[] Sopulo 5tto. A olio 1'N : Iſºttis put quotă tºoq sistºlo (IoIssudittoo osotLA ‘5ugdaox S.Joult: I Luo UI O.It oA lºtil, A. H.I. uſu's oilſ, oxouto, OJ, uoussed put oxol Snolouai; tı). A u.Luq Aoû] lll,I, ‘uoussu duo,) attſ Al (I moll.I., () ‘S).It:0U lll: [[Quo I, 'ujio.I u0,L] stuſ unuouſoq Qūjuo.LW stal un:IV u0(SSol (ldo put, A.Ios III ot!) II; it!!, trils ‘tutºd JO puol AAuoiſ is tuouſ] (10 S.W.; I 5tusso.Iſsutºll u/\o duo ‘Guo.L.W. Jo quo.)out I i IoMºld polognuum quitſ.I. 5ttpoolſtin S.Ibou (InſAA Nº.Wu ulun ow up,) : Full) tºld [u]ºsſ AA ||1|A stuo Fuploos ‘so.No TJ OS inſt oilº uo Fuſºbou on sunsoul oAntuº. * ~~ USillättel stuſ]oſ A Qump otoſ w soon (I oud ulo. J. lºoq 0) pittu stop.Inq II, bott, 'stints quot)*, ‘(ISIujut, Jo Suboti, 'sooto A o] tºll.)]].I tºu I ( → i [l] W on pluſ ssoupuyſ -'ºtſploos to \o su tuo, J ssoupuy put (lo || - ‘ī; up tºods °tº stuo on Shibou join qtuup Uğuoul ‘lo ( { us uvului Aq opts ano tito.[J uoyſ. (I sº st 14mop put tooſ on poultuo Aoû] oAtl| X ||) 1:S : up oſquuu Tllo–Auſ]udut A's 5uluing :S ( ,- * As a uſul ſtºl, ) St 1000(U opng|Tutu ssopºutloo is oos -—- $ } * -- _______ _ --~~~~~~~~~~ -- ~ THE ABSURDITY AND CRUELTY OF BLINDERS" £ $ Mr. Rarey, prince of horsemen, said: “Blinders should never be If the horse has the free use of his eyes many accidents will be In handling wild and nervous horses for ten years I never | used. avoided. put blinders on one of them, and in no case have they shied.” } In Russia, where blinders are never used, shying is unknown. Blinders are a frequent cause of kicking. They also cause many | accidents by concealing from the horse the harmlessness of that which horses, Fire Departments, artillery teams, and many fine turn-outs. expressive eyes and fine head are his glory. Although blindness decreases the value of a horse, many render their horses half, or two-thirds, blind — practically — by senseless and injurious “blinders " some of which absolutely prevent the horse Blinders annoy horses greatly, and flapping from seeing the road blinders destroy the sight. In discarding blinders, accustom your horse gradually to the sight alarms him. Their uselessness is proven by their absence from saddle Blinders greatly mar the beauty of the horse, whose handsome and : º of the wagon behind him, lest he be frightened by it. < *. - * ". Pax, ~~~~~~ . Dr. Ribali, the noble and fearless President . of the Turin, (Italy) Animal Society, in the “Gazette of Turin,” March 26, 1892, wrote a stormy article against vivisection and Pasteur- ism, ending his noble appeal thus:—“When will His Excellency, the Minister of Public In- struction, awake to the conviction that vivisec- tion must be abolished 2 When will Lombroso, Schiff, Mantegazza, and others like them, be convinced that these tortures and butcheries are of no use to science, and that the Pasteur system is on ly an imposition sm??orſed by spec- ulators, not by men of science, and that the entire system of vivisection is a veritable ſountain of immorality and a delusion. Abolish vivi- section, return to the true school of medicine, according to , Hippocrates, and their will be fewer victims for the cemetery.” NO WIVISECTIONIST. The famous surgeon, Professor Lawson Tait, said: ; “Like every member of my profession, I was brought up in the belief that by vivisection had been obtained almost every important known fact in physiology, and that many of our most valued means of saving life and diminishing suffering had resulted from ex- i periments on the lower animals. I now know that nothing of the sort is true concerning the art of sur- | gery, and not only do I not believe that vivisection | has helped the surgeon one bit, but I know that it has often led him astray. In the interest of true science its employment should be stopped.” -e- ſ -- ~~~~sº- - -º-, ...— | ſº . . Sir Henry Taylor has written noble lines on this matter—vivisection—going deep into the ; heart of the question :- “Pain, terror, mortal agonies that scare § Thy heart in man, to Öruſes these wilt not spare Ž Are theirs less sad and real 2 Pain in man : Bears the high mission of the flail and fan In brutes 'tis purely Zizious.” C H A P T E R X. X. CHRISTMAS. -º- Harmon, when at Hollyhurst, had invited “. . . . \ ^ - the family to spend the Christmas holidays §º | with her. It had been a busy summer and *::::::::#| autumn, and Dr. Gardner thought that a vacation had been well earned. He had, therefore, accepted the invitation, and the day before Christmas found them all in New York. On Christmas morning Mrs. Harmon called Rose into her room. On the table were two beautiful hats. “Rose,” she said, “I have bought these hats — one is for you, and one for Flora. They are very much alike; but as you are our guest we will give you the choice.” “You are very kind, Auntie; but, indeed, I would rather not choose.” “Please do,” said Floy, “I would much rather you WOuld.” -- - “Don’t you like them?” asked Mrs. Harmon, notic- ing the rising flush on the fair cheek. “They are very beautiful; but those birds, Auntie— they look like real birds.” - “Do they not? they look as though they had just lighted there for a moment, and were ready to fly.” - . 127 128 HOLLYHURST. “They are too real. It makes me sad to see them. Couldn’t I have them taken off?” “Why, child, they are the crowning beauty of the hat.” “I know it; but birds are such happy little things, and they had to die — to die to ornament my hat l” “Well, since they are dead someone else will wear them if you do not.” “Let someone else have them then, and if I don’t wear any there will be two less killed in the future.” “Rose, if you aren’t your father's own child — a second edition, revised and improved ” “I beg your pardon, Auntie, if I have seemed rude. It isn’t the same to you and Floy that it is to me, because you live in the city and don't stay much among birds, but I live with them all summer and most of the winter; for there are always a few that stay all the year, and I feel as though my playmates had been killed.” “Then, I suppose, I must take them off,” said Mrs. Harmon, “but what shall I put in their place?” “I think the hat will be very pretty just as it is without those. I have never had so fine a one before.” “But you see this side will have rather a defrauded appearance.” “A bunch of flowers would do, or if you don’t like flowers in winter, some red berries or another knot of velvet would answer.” “Do you wear wings or plumes?” “I don’t remember that I have ever worn any feathers.” • CHRISTMAS. - 129 “Does your mother never wear any, either?” “I think she sometimes wears Ostrich plumes, because wearing those does not deprive anything of life; but papa does not even like to have her use those.” “There is the breakfast bell,” said Mrs. Harmon, “we must go down now ; we will decide about this Jater.” After the coffee had been poured and every one had been helped, Mrs. Harmon said:— “Edward, I didn’t know that you had such an ardent disciple in Rose. I gave her a hat this morning with two lovely birds on it, and she insists that the birds Imust come Off.” “I am glad,” said the doctor, looking over at Rose, with an approving smile. “Wearing feathers is a relic of barbarism.” “Oh ” exclaimed Mrs. Harmon, lifting her hands with a deprecatory air, “that is rather hard on me. I have just had a new gown, and it is ornamented with feather trimming.” t “There is a chance for missionary work here,” said the doctor, laughing. - “It seems to me that feathers are worn more than ever,” returned his sister; “they are not only used for trimming, but they are made into capes and mufflers for the neck, and long boas.” “The Royal personages in some of the African and South American tribes have whole garments made of them.” - Every one laughed, and Reginald said:— T30 HOLLYHURST. “There are some specimens in the Art Museum in Boston.” “And I have seen them here,” added Floy. “The higher the civilization the ſess use is made of feathers,” remarked the doctor. “Take, for example, the American Indians. Feathers were their principal Ornaments — from the moccasins on their feet to the plumes on their scalp. Now look at civilized nations. The men make very little use of feathers. Even the goose quill has gone out of fashion. The women— excuse me — are a little behind hand in this matter. They still cling with a kind of superstitious fondness to the barbaric past.” “There seems no need of feathers for ornament in these days,” said Mrs. Gardner, “for there is such a variety of lovely trimmings, and I think the millinery stores show more beautiful and more artistic flowers and ribbons every year.” - “I agree with you,” said Mrs. Harmon, “and yet there is a richness about feathers that other things do not have, and a good breast, or wing, or plume, is cer- tainly much more durable than flowers and ribbon.” After breakfast the ladies went upstairs again, and Mrs. Harmon took the scissors and began to cut the threads that held the birds in place. When she had taken them off Rose put on the hat. “Why, it looks very nice just as it is 1" exclaimed Floy. --- 3. “It does look better than I, thought it would,” said Mrs. Harmon. CHRISTMAS. 131 “A young girl always looks better simply dressed,” .. yemarked Mrs. Gardner. “Mamma, I think I’ll have mine taken off, too,” said Floy. “You have made one convert already, Rose,” laughed her aunt. “Really, when one stops to think of it, it does seem strange, this wearing birds and insects on Our clothing. If Floy or Rose should go into the garden or fields it would be natural that they should adorn themselves with rosebuds or daisies, but if they found a dead bird or a living one they would scarcely make that use of it.” “That is very true,” said Mrs. Harmon, “but now please consider what a fix I am in. Here are four birds; the persons for whom I bought them throw them back on my hands; the milliner will not take them again —at least she will probably not be willing to refund the money. If I wear them myself I am a slave of the “barbaric past,’ besides setting a bad example; if I give them away I lead my neighbor into the same pitfall.” ---. --- “I have heard of one lady who burned all she had,” said Mrs. Gardner. “Oh, I could never do that ' They are too beauti- ful, and I am not sufficiently emancipated. I should never do for an adventurer—I couldn’t burn my ships behind me.” About noon Mr. Hibbard sent his carriage to take the young people to drive in Central Park. Miss Lyd- 132 HOLL YEHURST. ston called for them, and Plummer drove. Reginald went out to see him while the girls were donning their wraps. | “Ah, here's the Gray Knight !” he said, “and you have found a pretty good match for him, too.” “Very fair,” answered Plummer, “but not so good as that horse of young Graham's ; Mr. Hibbard wanted that bad.” “I wish he had succeeded in getting him, for Robert Graham is very hard on him. Papa says his best days will soon be over.” “I am very sorry for that. 'Tis about as fine a horse as you often see.” “You haven’t any check-rein on. Do you use one now 2 ” “Not at all. Mr. Hibbard says he shall never use one again, now he knows how hard it is on a horse. Of course his team don’t make quite the show that it WOuld.” “No,” assented Reginald, “not if you want to make that kind of a show.” “How's Lady getting on?” asked Plummer. “Finely. She hasn’t run away yet, though she came very near it once. It was rather strange, but the day that Simpson moved his boat back we hap- pened to meet him again.” - “That boat was a bad business for her. Well, I guess I’m better off without her This one is easy and good-tempered—more like Knight.” The girls came out and they all got in, and a merry CHRISTMAS. 133 party they made as they whirled along through the Park. Rose was surprised to find that it seemed so much like the country. “It is all the country that some New Yorkers ever know,” said Miss Lydston. They were all much interested in the handsome equipages they met, and in the picturesque riders on their well-groomed steeds, but the poor horses with their heads reined up at an unnatural angle and their tails docked into all degrees of shortness aroused their compassion. - “The humane societies are doing all they can to pre- vent these things,” said Reginald, “but have not been able to do it yet.” “And in the meantime the horses suffer,” said Rose. When they returned from the drive it was time to - dress for dinner, and the Christmas goose, the mince pies and the other dainty dishes were eaten with the keen relish that waits on good digestion, heightened by fresh air and exercise. As they sat over the coffee Mrs. Harmon said : — “Edward, I shall expect to hear next that you are a vegetarian.” - “Haven’t I done full justice to the goose and the mince pie?’ “Yes, you have ; but with your ideas about animals I should imagine that you might think we ought not to kill them for eating.” “Your imagination does not lead you far astray.” “Do you think so now?” 134 HOLLYHURST. “Theoretically, I believe I do ; practically, I am not quite up to it yet.” - “But vegetarianism has been tried, and has been voted a failure.” “There have been cases here and there, but the world is evidently not ready for it yet. In the colder regions of the earth men are compelled to live on some form of animal diet—there is nothing else to eat— but the vegetable products of the world are increasing and extending over wider areas, and men are learning to make more use of them.” “There seems to have been an evolution of diet, if one may so speak,” said Mr. Harmon. “Savage tribes live mostly by hunting and fishing, but as they become civilized they cultivate the earth and raise crops. Then if you read history and follow the novelist you find the knights and yeomen of old refreshing themselves with great joints and immense meat pastries and flagons of ale. There is not much said of lighter dishes, such as we use now.” “They hadn’t the materials,” responded the doctor, “but now by the interchange of products between country and country we have an astonishing variety, and we shall doubtless use less and less meat.” “French cookery is aiding in that result,” added Mr. Harmon, “and we are also learning to use vegetable oils—like olive oil, and cotton-seed oil, in the place of animal fats.” “But how could one ever get on without milk, and butter, and eggs?” exclaimed Mrs. Harmon CHRISTMAS. - 135 “One need not get on without them. The cows and the hens will doubtless continue to contribute their products as before, and the supplies may be larger when we do not kill the source of the supplies.” “Then you would not be so much a vegetarian as an abstainer from flesh-eating.” “That’s about it. Most of our pronounced vegeta- rians have been extremists. And yet some of the strongest men of the world—the porters and others in Japan and India—eat no meat. Some of the most athletic and hardy men I have ever seen came from the poorer classes of Ireland, who had little if any meat. I know a farmer in my town who is now eighty-seven years old, and in almost perfect health, who tells me he has eaten no meat for about forty years. But so long as we continue to eat meats, greater care should be taken in their transportation and the methods of killing them. It is a well-established fact that all severe suffering of animals before dying, whether in transportation, in slaughtering, in wounding by guns or steel traps, poi- sons the meat, making it more or less dangerous to those who eat it. I am told that old hunters often refuse to eat the meats of deer that have been run and worried by dogs, preferring that of animals that have been killed instantly by still hunting, and good fisher- men kill their fish as soon as taken from the water by a sharp blow with Stick or stone on the back of the head, because fish SO killed are found to be better than those that die slowly. 136 HOLLYHURST. “The same principle holds true in regard to the milk of animals that have been ill-treated. Abuse of the an?mal mother, like abuse of the human nother, poi- 80ms the milk, making it liable to produce sickness, and sometimes even death.” *r -------- ---- | VIVISECTION. [Extract from the annual address before the Massachusetts Medical Society, by Dr. Henry J. Bigelow, Professor of Surgery in Harvard Univer- sity. Published in Our Dumb Animals, Jan., 1872. | value to our race have of late years been eactorted from the dreadful sufferings of dumb animals — the cold-blooded cruelties now more and more practised under the authority of science 1 The | horrors of vivisection have supplanted the solemnity, the thrilling fascination of the old unetherized operation upon the human suf- ferer.” “How few facts of immediate considerable -- “I have heard it said that “somebody must do this.' I say it is needless. Nobody should do it. Watch the students at a vivisection. It is the blood and Suffer- ing, not the Science, that rivets their breathless attention. If hospital service makes young students less tender of suffering, vivisection deadens their humanity and begets indifference to it. $: 3& 3& :* 3: Sk * Sk “The reaction which follows every excess will, in time, bear indignantly upon this. Until then it is dreadful to think how many poor animals will be sub- jected to eaccruciating agony. A8 one medical college after another becomes penetrated with the idea that vivi. section is a part of modern teaching, and that, to hold way with other institutions, they, too, must have their vivisector, their mutilated dogs, their guinea-pigs, their rabbits, their chamber of torture and of horrors to ad. vertise as a laboratory.” Was there a more eminent surgeon in Boston or New England a few years ago than Dr. Henry J. Bigelow 2 EDITOR.